| 1 | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2 | South America - Countries and territories |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 3 | Flag | Arms | Country or territory with flag | Capital | Area (km2) (sq mi) | Population (2016 est.) | Population density per km2 (per sq mi) |
| 4 | Argentina | - | Argentina | Buenos Aires | 2,766,890 km2 (1,068,300 sq mi) | 43,847,430 | 14.3/km2 (37/sq mi) |
| 5 | Bolivia | Bolivia | Bolivia | La Paz and Sucre | 1,098,580 km2 (424,160 sq mi) | 10,887,882 | 8.4/km2 (21.8/sq mi) |
| 6 | Bouvet Island | Norway | Bouvet Island (Norway) | - | 49 km2 (19 sq mi) | 0 | 0.0/km2 (0/sq mi) |
| 7 | Brazil | Brazil | Brazil | Brasília | 8,514,877 km2 (3,287,612 sq mi) | 207,652,865 | 22.0/km2 (57/sq mi) |
| 8 | Chile | Chile | Chile | Santiago | 756,950 km2 (292,260 sq mi) | 17,909,754 | 22/km2 (57/sq mi) |
| 9 | Colombia | Colombia | Colombia | Bogotá | 1,141,748 km2 (440,831 sq mi) | 48,653,419 | 40/km2 (103.6/sq mi) |
| 10 | Ecuador | Ecuador | Ecuador | Quito | 283,560 km2 (109,480 sq mi) | 16,385,068 | 53.8/km2 (139.3/sq mi) |
| 11 | Falkland Islands | Falkland Islands | Falkland Islands (United Kingdom) | Stanley | 12,173 km2 (4,700 sq mi) | 2,910 | 0.26/km2 (0.7/sq mi) |
| 12 | French Guiana | French Guiana | French Guiana (France) | Cayenne (Préfecture) | 91,000 km2 (35,000 sq mi) | 275,713 | 2.7/km2 (5.4/sq mi) |
| 13 | Guyana | Guyana | Guyana | Georgetown | 214,999 km2 (83,012 sq mi) | 773,303 | 3.5/km2 (9.1/sq mi) |
| 14 | Paraguay | - | Paraguay | Asunción | 406,750 km2 (157,050 sq mi) | 6,725,308 | 15.6/km2 (40.4/sq mi) |
| 15 | Peru | Peru | Peru | Lima | 1,285,220 km2 (496,230 sq mi) | 31,773,839 | 22/km2 (57/sq mi) |
| 16 | South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (United Kingdom) | King Edward Point | 3,093 km2 (1,194 sq mi) | 20 | 0/km2 (0/sq mi) |
| 17 | Suriname | Suriname | Suriname | Paramaribo | 163,270 km2 (63,040 sq mi) | 558,368 | 3/km2 (7.8/sq mi) |
| 18 | Uruguay | Uruguay | Uruguay | Montevideo | 176,220 km2 (68,040 sq mi) | 3,444,006 | 19.4/km2 (50.2/sq mi) |
| 19 | Venezuela | Venezuela | Venezuela | Caracas | 916,445 km2 (353,841 sq mi) | 31,568,179 | 30.2/km2 (72/sq mi) |
| 20 | Total | Total | Total | Total | 17,824,513 | 420,458,044 | 21.5/km2 |

Question: How can we describe Argentina in terms of population?
Answer: Argentina is the third most populous country in South America with 43,847,430.