| 1 | A | B | C | D |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2 | List of caliphal governors of Sind - Umayyad governors |  |  |  |
| 3 | Name | Years | Nature of Termination | Notes |
| 4 | Muhammad ibn Qasim al-Thaqafi | 711–715 | Dismissed | Conquered Sind. Appointed by the governor of Iraq, al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf al-Thaqafi |
| 5 | Habib ibn al-Muhallab al-Azdi | 715–717 | Dismissed(?) | Appointed either by the caliph Sulayman ibn 'Abd al-Malik or by Salih ibn 'Abd al-Rahman |
| 6 | Abd al-Malik ibn Misma | from 717 | Dismissed | Not listed by al-Ya'qubi. Appointed by the governor of al-Basrah, 'Adi ibn Artah al-Fazari |
| 7 | 'Amr ibn Muslim al-Bahili | to 720 | Overthrown | Not listed by al-Ya'qubi. Appointed by 'Adi ibn Artah |
| 8 | 'Ubaydallah ibn 'Ali al-Sulami | from 721 | Dismissed | Not listed by al-Ya'qubi. Appointed by the governor of Iraq, 'Umar ibn Hubayrah al-Fazari |
| 9 | Junayd ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Murri | to 726 | Dismissed | Appointed by 'Umar ibn Hubayrah |
| 10 | Tamim ibn Zaid al-Utbi | from 726 | Died(?) | Appointed by the governor of Iraq, Khalid ibn 'Abdallah al-Qasri |
| 11 | Al Hakam ibn Awana | to 740 | Killed | Appointed by Khalid ibn 'Abdallah |
| 12 | 'Amr ibn Muhammad al-Thaqafi | 740–744 | Dismissed | Son of Muhammad ibn al-Qasim. Appointed by the governor of Iraq, Yusuf ibn 'Umar al-Thaqafi |
| 13 | Yazid ibn 'Irar al-Kalbi(?) | 740s | Overthrown | Name and details of governorship given variously in the sources. See especially this note |

Question: Who were the caliphal governors of Sind from 711-717 and what happened to them?
Answer: Habib was appointed to the province of al-Sind, which had been conquered by Muhammad ibn Qasim.