rajpurkar/squad huggingface dataset:
Title: New_York_City

The city's population in 2010 was 44% white (33.3% non-Hispanic white), 25.5% black (23% non-Hispanic black), 0.7% Native American, and 12.7% Asian. Hispanics of any race represented 28.6% of the population, while Asians constituted the fastest-growing segment of the city's population between 2000 and 2010; the non-Hispanic white population declined 3 percent, the smallest recorded decline in decades; and for the first time since the Civil War, the number of blacks declined over a decade.

Question: What percentage of the city's population is Caucasian?
Answer: 44%

Question: What percentage of the city's population is African-American?
Answer: 25.5%

Question: What ethnicity is growing the quickest in New York City?
Answer: Asians

Question: What percentage of the population identifies as Hispanic?
Answer: 28.6%

Question: By what percentage did the non-Hispanic white population decrease?
Answer: 3

Question: As of 2010, what percentage made up white people in NYC?
Answer: 44

Question: Since what event did the first time black people decline in living in NYC?
Answer: the Civil War

Question: Which race of people made it the highest growing ethnicity between 2000-2010 in NYC?
Answer: Asians

Question: What percentage of Africans make up NYC?
Answer: 25.5
Title: New_York_City

Throughout its history, the city has been a major port of entry for immigrants into the United States; more than 12 million European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924. The term "melting pot" was first coined to describe densely populated immigrant neighborhoods on the Lower East Side. By 1900, Germans constituted the largest immigrant group, followed by the Irish, Jews, and Italians. In 1940, whites represented 92% of the city's population.

Question: How many immigrants arrived at Ellis Island from 1892 to 1924?
Answer: 12 million

Question: 'Melting pot' was first used to describe neighborhoods in what area of the city?
Answer: Lower East Side

Question: What ethnicity comprised the largest number of immigrants at the beginning of the twentieth century?
Answer: Germans

Question: What percentage of the population was Caucasian in 1940?
Answer: 92%

Question: What was the ethnicity of the second largest group of immigrants in 1900?
Answer: Irish

Question: Between 1892-1924, how many immigrants came through Ellis Island?
Answer: more than 12 million

Question: In the year 1942, what percentage of white Americans made up New York City?
Answer: 92
Title: New_York_City

Approximately 37% of the city's population is foreign born. In New York, no single country or region of origin dominates. The ten largest sources of foreign-born individuals in the city as of 2011 were the Dominican Republic, China, Mexico, Guyana, Jamaica, Ecuador, Haiti, India, Russia, and Trinidad and Tobago, while the Bangladeshi immigrant population has since become one of the fastest growing in the city, counting over 74,000 by 2013.

Question: What percentage of the population was born outside the United States?
Answer: 37%

Question: From what country did the largest number of foreign-born immigrants originate as of 2011?
Answer: Dominican Republic

Question: About how many immigrants from Bangladesh lived in the city in 2013?
Answer: 74,000

Question: What country was the second largest source of foreign-born New Yorkers in 2011?
Answer: China

Question: What percentage of the population of NYC was born in another country?
Answer: 37
Title: New_York_City

Asian Americans in New York City, according to the 2010 Census, number more than one million, greater than the combined totals of San Francisco and Los Angeles. New York contains the highest total Asian population of any U.S. city proper. The New York City borough of Queens is home to the state's largest Asian American population and the largest Andean (Colombian, Ecuadorian, Peruvian, and Bolivian) populations in the United States, and is also the most ethnically diverse urban area in the world. The Chinese population constitutes the fastest-growing nationality in New York State; multiple satellites of the original Manhattan Chinatown (紐約華埠), in Brooklyn (布鲁克林華埠), and around Flushing, Queens (法拉盛華埠), are thriving as traditionally urban enclaves, while also expanding rapidly eastward into suburban Nassau County (拿騷縣) on Long Island (長島), as the New York metropolitan region and New York State have become the top destinations for new Chinese immigrants, respectively, and large-scale Chinese immigration continues into New York City and surrounding areas. In 2012, 6.3% of New York City was of Chinese ethnicity, with nearly three-fourths living in either Queens or Brooklyn, geographically on Long Island. A community numbering 20,000 Korean-Chinese (Chaoxianzu (Chinese: 朝鲜族) or Joseonjok (Hangul: 조선족)) is centered in Flushing, Queens, while New York City is also home to the largest Tibetan population outside China, India, and Nepal, also centered in Queens. Koreans made up 1.2% of the city's population, and Japanese 0.3%. Filipinos were the largest Southeast Asian ethnic group at 0.8%, followed by Vietnamese, who made up 0.2% of New York City's population in 2010. Indians are the largest South Asian group, comprising 2.4% of the city's population, with Bangladeshis and Pakistanis at 0.7% and 0.5%, respectively. Queens is the preferred borough of settlement for Asian Indians, Koreans, and Filipinos, as well as Malaysians and other Southeast Asians; while Brooklyn is receiving large numbers of both West Indian as well as Asian Indian immigrants.

Question: What New York borough contains the highest population of Asian-Americans?
Answer: Queens

Question: What borough housed the first Chinatown in New York?
Answer: Manhattan

Question: As of 2012, what percentage of the New York City population was ethnically Chinese?
Answer: 6.3%

Question: What borough is home to a large Tibetan population?
Answer: Queens

Question: What percentage of the New York City population is Japanese?
Answer: 0.3%
Title: New_York_City

New York City has the largest European and non-Hispanic white population of any American city. At 2.7 million in 2012, New York's non-Hispanic white population is larger than the non-Hispanic white populations of Los Angeles (1.1 million), Chicago (865,000), and Houston (550,000) combined. The European diaspora residing in the city is very diverse. According to 2012 Census estimates, there were roughly 560,000 Italian Americans, 385,000 Irish Americans, 253,000 German Americans, 223,000 Russian Americans, 201,000 Polish Americans, and 137,000 English Americans. Additionally, Greek and French Americans numbered 65,000 each, with those of Hungarian descent estimated at 60,000 people. Ukrainian and Scottish Americans numbered 55,000 and 35,000, respectively. People identifying ancestry from Spain numbered 30,838 total in 2010. People of Norwegian and Swedish descent both stood at about 20,000 each, while people of Czech, Lithuanian, Portuguese, Scotch-Irish, and Welsh descent all numbered between 12,000–14,000 people. Arab Americans number over 160,000 in New York City, with the highest concentration in Brooklyn. Central Asians, primarily Uzbek Americans, are a rapidly growing segment of the city's non-Hispanic white population, enumerating over 30,000, and including over half of all Central Asian immigrants to the United States, most settling in Queens or Brooklyn. Albanian Americans are most highly concentrated in the Bronx.

Question: How many non-Hispanic whites lived in New York City in 2012?
Answer: 2.7 million

Question: What is the non-Hispanic white population of Houston?
Answer: 550,000

Question: How many New Yorkers are of Polish ancestry?
Answer: 201,000

Question: How many New York City residents are of Greek heritage?
Answer: 65,000

Question: What borough has the largest population of ethnic Albanians?
Answer: the Bronx

Question: NYC has the largest white population by how many people?
Answer: 2.7 million
Title: New_York_City

The wider New York City metropolitan area, with over 20 million people, about 50% greater than the second-place Los Angeles metropolitan area in the United States, is also ethnically diverse. The New York region continues to be by far the leading metropolitan gateway for legal immigrants admitted into the United States, substantially exceeding the combined totals of Los Angeles and Miami, the next most popular gateway regions. It is home to the largest Jewish as well as Israeli communities outside Israel, with the Jewish population in the region numbering over 1.5 million in 2012 and including many diverse Jewish sects from around the Middle East and Eastern Europe. The metropolitan area is also home to 20% of the nation's Indian Americans and at least 20 Little India enclaves, as well as 15% of all Korean Americans and four Koreatowns; the largest Asian Indian population in the Western Hemisphere; the largest Russian American, Italian American, and African American populations; the largest Dominican American, Puerto Rican American, and South American and second-largest overall Hispanic population in the United States, numbering 4.8 million; and includes at least 6 established Chinatowns within New York City alone, with the urban agglomeration comprising a population of 779,269 overseas Chinese as of 2013 Census estimates, the largest outside of Asia.

Question: About how many people live in New York City's metropolitan area?
Answer: 20 million

Question: As of 2012, how many Jewish people lived in the New York metropolitan area?
Answer: 1.5 million

Question: What percentage of the total Indian-American population of the United States lives in the New York metropolitan area?
Answer: 20%

Question: How many Hispanic people live in the New York metropolitan area?
Answer: 4.8 million

Question: Approximately how many Chinatowns exist in New York City?
Answer: 6
Title: New_York_City

Ecuador, Colombia, Guyana, Peru, and Brazil were the top source countries from South America for legal immigrants to the New York City region in 2013; the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, and Trinidad and Tobago in the Caribbean; Egypt, Ghana, and Nigeria from Africa; and El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala in Central America. Amidst a resurgence of Puerto Rican migration to New York City, this population had increased to approximately 1.3 million in the metropolitan area as of 2013.

Question: In 2013, how many people of Puerto Rican ancestry lived in New York City?
Answer: 1.3 million

Question: What nation provided the most legal immigrants to New York City in the Caribbean?
Answer: the Dominican Republic

Question: Out of all African nations, which provided the most legal immigrants in 2013?
Answer: Egypt

Question: Out of all nations in Central America, which provided the most legal immigrants in 2013?
Answer: El Salvador

Question: Of all the countries in South America, which provided the most legal immigrants in 2013?
Answer: Ecuador
Title: New_York_City

The New York metropolitan area is home to a self-identifying gay and bisexual community estimated at 568,903 individuals, the largest in the United States and one of the world's largest. Same-sex marriages in New York were legalized on June 24, 2011 and were authorized to take place beginning 30 days thereafter.

Question: How many self-identified LGB people live in the New York metropolitan area?
Answer: 568,903

Question: On what date did New York legalize gay marriage?
Answer: June 24, 2011

Question: How many days after gay marriage was legalized were gay marriages allowed to take place?
Answer: 30

Question: How many people identify as gay or bisexual in NYC?
Answer: 568,903

Question: Same-sex marriage became legal on what date in New York?
Answer: June 24, 2011

Question: Since Gay marriage became legal, how many days did people have to wait to marry?
Answer: 30
Title: New_York_City

Christianity (59%), particularly Catholicism (33%), was the most prevalently practiced religion in New York as of 2014, followed by Judaism, with approximately 1.1 million Jews in New York City, over half living in Brooklyn. Islam ranks third in New York City, with official estimates ranging between 600,000 and 1,000,000 observers and including 10% of the city's public schoolchildren, followed by Hinduism, Buddhism, and a variety of other religions, as well as atheism. In 2014, 24% self-identified with no organized religious affiliation.

Question: What percentage of New Yorkers are Christians?
Answer: 59%

Question: What percentage of New Yorkers follow the Catholic faith?
Answer: 33%

Question: About how many Jews live in New York City?
Answer: 1.1 million

Question: What borough has the largest population of Jewish people?
Answer: Brooklyn

Question: What is the third most popular faith in New York City?
Answer: Islam

Question: What was the most prominent religion in New York as of 2014?
Answer: Christianity

Question: The second most prominent religion in New York is what?
Answer: Judaism

Question: Half the population of Jews live in what borough of New York City?
Answer: Brooklyn

Question: What percentage of people in 2014 had no religion?
Answer: 24

Question: The third most popular religion in NYC is what?
Answer: Islam
Title: New_York_City

New York City has a high degree of income disparity as indicated by its Gini Coefficient of 0.5 for the city overall and 0.6 for Manhattan. The disparity is driven by wage growth in high-income brackets, while wages have stagnated for middle and lower-income brackets. In the first quarter of 2014, the average weekly wage in New York County (Manhattan) was $2,749, representing the highest total among large counties in the United States. In 2013, New York City had the highest number of billionaires of any city in the world, higher than the next five U.S. cities combined, including former Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg. New York also had the highest density of millionaires per capita among major U.S. cities in 2014, at 4.6% of residents. Lower Manhattan has been experiencing a baby boom, with the area south of Canal Street witnessing 1,086 births in 2010, 12% greater than 2009 and over twice the number born in 2001.

Question: What is New York City's Gini Coefficient?
Answer: 0.5

Question: What borough has a Gini Coefficient of 0.6?
Answer: Manhattan

Question: What previous mayor of New York is a billionaire?
Answer: Michael R. Bloomberg

Question: In 2014, millionaires made up what percentage of New York City's population?
Answer: 4.6%

Question: What is the average weekly wage in Manhattan?
Answer: $2,749

Question: The average weekly earnings for a worker in NYC was what in 2014?
Answer: 2,749

Question: By 2013, which city had the most billionaires living in the city?
Answer: New York City
Title: New_York_City

New York is a global hub of international business and commerce. In 2012, New York City topped the first Global Economic Power Index, published by The Atlantic (to be differentiated from a namesake list published by the Martin Prosperity Institute), with cities ranked according to criteria reflecting their presence on similar lists as published by other entities. The city is a major center for banking and finance, retailing, world trade, transportation, tourism, real estate, new media as well as traditional media, advertising, legal services, accountancy, insurance, theater, fashion, and the arts in the United States; while Silicon Alley, metonymous for New York's broad-spectrum high technology sphere, continues to expand. The Port of New York and New Jersey is also a major economic engine, handling record cargo volume in the first half of 2014.

Question: What is the common name for New York's high technology sector?
Answer: Silicon Alley

Question: Who created the Global Economic Power Index that ranked New York first?
Answer: The Atlantic

Question: In what year did the Port of New York and New Jersey deal with unprecedented cargo volume?
Answer: 2014

Question: In what year was New York ranked first on the Global Economic Power Index?
Answer: 2012
Title: New_York_City

Many Fortune 500 corporations are headquartered in New York City, as are a large number of foreign corporations. One out of ten private sector jobs in the city is with a foreign company. New York City has been ranked first among cities across the globe in attracting capital, business, and tourists. This ability to attract foreign investment helped New York City top the FDi Magazine American Cities of the Future ranking for 2013.

Question: What fraction of New Yorkers in the private sector are employed by foreign companies?
Answer: One out of ten

Question: What publication ranked New York first in the 2013 American Cities of the Future rankings?
Answer: FDi Magazine
Title: New_York_City

Real estate is a major force in the city's economy, as the total value of all New York City property was assessed at US$914.8 billion for the 2015 fiscal year. The Time Warner Center is the property with the highest-listed market value in the city, at US$1.1 billion in 2006. New York City is home to some of the nation's—and the world's—most valuable real estate. 450 Park Avenue was sold on July 2, 2007 for US$510 million, about $1,589 per square foot ($17,104/m²), breaking the barely month-old record for an American office building of $1,476 per square foot ($15,887/m²) set in the June 2007 sale of 660 Madison Avenue. According to Forbes, in 2014, Manhattan was home to six of the top ten zip codes in the United States by median housing price.

Question: What was the 2015 assessed value of all the property in New York?
Answer: US$914.8 billion

Question: How much was Time Warner Center worth in 2006?
Answer: US$1.1 billion

Question: What was the price per square foot of 450 Park Avenue when it sold in July 2007?
Answer: $1,589

Question: What was the price per square meter of 660 Madison Avenue in June 2007?
Answer: $15,887

Question: Of the top 10 zip codes with the most expensive housing prices in the United States, how many are in Manhattan?
Answer: six

Question: Which building has the highest market value in NYC?
Answer: Time Warner Center

Question: The previous record beaten by Park Avenue was for what real estate?
Answer: 660 Madison Avenue
Title: New_York_City

As of 2013, the global advertising agencies of Omnicom Group and Interpublic Group, both based in Manhattan, had combined annual revenues of approximately US$21 billion, reflecting New York City's role as the top global center for the advertising industry, which is metonymously referred to as "Madison Avenue". The city's fashion industry provides approximately 180,000 employees with $11 billion in annual wages.

Question: What is the popular name of New York's advertising industry?
Answer: Madison Avenue

Question: About how many people work in the New York fashion industry?
Answer: 180,000

Question: About how much does it cost per year to pay workers in the New York fashion industry?
Answer: $11 billion

Question: With Interpublic Group, what company has a combined annual revenue of roughly US$21 billion?
Answer: Omnicom Group

Question: NYC's fashion industry employs how many people?
Answer: 180,000

Question: The Two highest advertising agencies in the world located in NYC are called what?
Answer: Omnicom Group and Interpublic Group
Title: New_York_City

Other important sectors include medical research and technology, non-profit institutions, and universities. Manufacturing accounts for a significant but declining share of employment, although the city's garment industry is showing a resurgence in Brooklyn. Food processing is a US$5 billion industry that employs more than 19,000 residents.

Question: How many New Yorkers work in the food processing field?
Answer: 19,000

Question: What is the annual revenue of the food processing industry?
Answer: US$5 billion

Question: In what borough is the garment business prominent?
Answer: Brooklyn
Title: New_York_City

Chocolate is New York City's leading specialty-food export, with up to US$234 million worth of exports each year. Entrepreneurs were forming a "Chocolate District" in Brooklyn as of 2014, while Godiva, one of the world's largest chocolatiers, continues to be headquartered in Manhattan.

Question: What dollar amount of chocolate does New York export annually?
Answer: US$234 million

Question: Where is the "Chocolate District" located?
Answer: Brooklyn

Question: In what borough is Godiva based?
Answer: Manhattan

Question: What is the number one specialty food export of New York?
Answer: Chocolate

Question: What type of food is NYC's leading food export?
Answer: Chocolate

Question: Which one of the world's largest chocolate makers is stationed in Manhattan?
Answer: Godiva
Title: New_York_City

New York City's most important economic sector lies in its role as the headquarters for the U.S.financial industry, metonymously known as Wall Street. The city's securities industry, enumerating 163,400 jobs in August 2013, continues to form the largest segment of the city's financial sector and an important economic engine, accounting in 2012 for 5 percent of the city's private sector jobs, 8.5 percent (US$3.8 billion) of its tax revenue, and 22 percent of the city's total wages, including an average salary of US$360,700. Many large financial companies are headquartered in New York City, and the city is also home to a burgeoning number of financial startup companies.

Question: As of 2013, how many people worked for a securities business in New York?
Answer: 163,400

Question: What percentage of New York private sector jobs are in the securities industry?
Answer: 5

Question: How much tax revenue does the securities industry generate?
Answer: US$3.8 billion

Question: What is the average income in the New York securities industry?
Answer: US$360,700

Question: What percentage of the city's wages does the securities industry provide?
Answer: 22

Question: 22 Percent of NYC's total wages are from what industry?
Answer: The city's securities
Title: New_York_City

Lower Manhattan is the third-largest central business district in the United States and is home to the New York Stock Exchange, on Wall Street, and the NASDAQ, at 165 Broadway, representing the world's largest and second largest stock exchanges, respectively, when measured both by overall average daily trading volume and by total market capitalization of their listed companies in 2013. Investment banking fees on Wall Street totaled approximately $40 billion in 2012, while in 2013, senior New York City bank officers who manage risk and compliance functions earned as much as $324,000 annually. In fiscal year 2013–14, Wall Street's securities industry generated 19% of New York State's tax revenue. New York City remains the largest global center for trading in public equity and debt capital markets, driven in part by the size and financial development of the U.S. economy.:31–32 In July 2013, NYSE Euronext, the operator of the New York Stock Exchange, took over the administration of the London interbank offered rate from the British Bankers Association. New York also leads in hedge fund management; private equity; and the monetary volume of mergers and acquisitions. Several investment banks and investment mangers headquartered in Manhattan are important participants in other global financial centers.:34–35 New York is also the principal commercial banking center of the United States.

Question: On what street is the New York Stock Exchange headquartered?
Answer: Wall Street

Question: What is the street address of NASDAQ?
Answer: 165 Broadway

Question: In 2012, how many investment banking fees were paid out to Wall Street?
Answer: $40 billion

Question: In 2013-4, what percentage of New York state tax revenues came from the securities business on Wall Street?
Answer: 19%

Question: Who was the previous overseer of the London interbank offered rate?
Answer: British Bankers Association

Question: The New York Stock exchange is located where in NYC?
Answer: Wall Street

Question: The NASDAQ is located on what street in NYC?
Answer: 165 Broadway