rainbutterfly/cve_corpus huggingface dataset:
CVE-2026-39394 CI4MS has an .env CRLF Injection via Unvalidated `host` Parameter in Install Controller
CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. Prior to 0.31.4.0, the Install::index() controller reads the host POST parameter without any validation and passes it directly into updateEnvSettings(), which writes it into the .env file via preg_replace(). Because newline characters in the value are not stripped, an attacker can inject arbitrary configuration directives into the .env file. The install routes have CSRF protection explicitly disabled, and the InstallFilter can be bypassed when cache('settings') is empty (cache expiry or fresh deployment). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.31.4.0.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-93
description: CWE-93: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
Affected products: vendor: ci4-cms-erp
product: ci4ms
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseScore: 8.1
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-08T14:32:31.680Z
CVE-2026-39395 Cosign's verify-blob-attestation reports false positive when payload parsing fails
Cosign provides code signing and transparency for containers and binaries. Prior to 3.0.6 and 2.6.3, cosign verify-blob-attestation may erroneously report a "Verified OK" result for attestations with malformed payloads or mismatched predicate types. For old-format bundles and detached signatures, this was due to a logic flaw in the error handling of the predicate type validation. For new-format bundles, the predicate type validation was bypassed completely. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.6 and 2.6.3.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-754
description: CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Affected products: vendor: sigstore
product: cosign
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 4.3
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: NONE
integrityImpact: LOW
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: REQUIRED
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-07T20:06:28.798Z
CVE-2026-39396 OpenBao has Decompression Bomb via Unbounded Copy in OCI Plugin Extraction (DoS)
OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to version 2.5.3, `ExtractPluginFromImage()` in OpenBao's OCI plugin downloader extracts a plugin binary from a container image by streaming decompressed tar data via `io.Copy` with no upper bound on the number of bytes written. An attacker who controls or compromises the OCI registry referenced in the victim's configuration can serve a crafted image containing a decompression bomb that decompresses to an arbitrarily large file. The SHA256 integrity check occurs after the full file is written to disk, meaning the hash mismatch is detected only after the damage (disk exhaustion) has already occurred. This allow the attacker to replace **legit plugin image** with no need to change its signature. Version 2.5.3 contains a patch.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-400
description: CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
cwe_id: CWE-674
description: CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion
cwe_id: CWE-770
description: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Affected products: vendor: openbao
product: openbao
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: LOW
baseScore: 3.1
baseSeverity: LOW
confidentialityImpact: NONE
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: REQUIRED
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-21T00:44:53.943Z
CVE-2026-39397 @delmaredigital/payload-puc is missing authorization on /api/puck/* CRUD endpoints allows unauthenticated access to Puck-registered collections
@delmaredigital/payload-puck is a PayloadCMS plugin for integrating Puck visual page builder. Prior to 0.6.23, all /api/puck/* CRUD endpoint handlers registered by createPuckPlugin() called Payload's local API with the default overrideAccess: true, bypassing all collection-level access control. The access option passed to createPuckPlugin() and any access rules defined on Puck-registered collections were silently ignored on these endpoints. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.6.23.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-862
description: CWE-862: Missing Authorization
Affected products: vendor: delmaredigital
product: payload-puck
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: LOW
baseScore: 9.4
baseSeverity: CRITICAL
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-07T20:09:19.962Z
CVE-2026-39399 NuGet Gallery: Arbitrary Blob Overwrite via Nuspec Confusion and URI Fragment Truncation
NuGet Gallery is a package repository that powers nuget.org. A security vulnerability exists in the NuGetGallery backend job’s handling of .nuspec files within NuGet packages. An attacker can supply a crafted nuspec file with malicious metadata, leading to cross package metadata injection that may result in remote code execution (RCE) and/or arbitrary blob writes due to insufficient input validation. The issue is exploitable via URI fragment injection using unsanitized package identifiers, allowing an attacker to control the resolved blob path. This enables writes to arbitrary blobs within the storage container, not limited to .nupkg files, resulting in potential tampering of existing content. This issue has been patched in commit 0e80f87628349207cdcaf55358491f8a6f1ca276.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-20
description: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
cwe_id: CWE-22
description: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected products: vendor: NuGet
product: NuGetGallery
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseScore: 9.6
baseSeverity: CRITICAL
confidentialityImpact: NONE
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: LOW
scope: CHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-14T23:01:38.176Z
CVE-2026-39400 Stored XSS via Job HTML/Table Output in Cronicle
Cronicle is a multi-server task scheduler and runner, with a web based front-end UI. Prior to 0.9.111, a non-admin user with create_events and run_events privileges can inject arbitrary JavaScript through job output fields (html.content, html.title, table.header, table.rows, table.caption). The server stores this data without sanitization, and the client renders it via innerHTML on the Job Details page. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.111.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-79
description: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected products: vendor: jhuckaby
product: Cronicle
Published: 2026-04-07T20:22:54.581Z
CVE-2026-39401 Privilege Escalation via update_event Job Output in Cronicle
Cronicle is a multi-server task scheduler and runner, with a web based front-end UI. Prior to 0.9.111, jb child processes can include an update_event key in their JSON output. The server applies this directly to the parent event's stored configuration without any authorization check. A low-privilege user who can create and run events can modify any event property, including webhook URLs and notification emails. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.111.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-862
description: CWE-862: Missing Authorization
Affected products: vendor: jhuckaby
product: Cronicle
Published: 2026-04-07T20:24:06.418Z
CVE-2026-39402 lxc lxc-user-nic insufficient ownership validation allows cross-tenant OVS port deletion
lxc is a Linux container runtime. In the setuid helper lxc-user-nic, the delete path contains a logic flaw in the find_line() function that allows an unprivileged user to delete OVS-attached network interfaces belonging to other users. When lxc-user-nic delete scans its NIC database to authorize a deletion request, the interface name comparison can set the authorization flag based on a name match alone, even when the ownership, type, and link fields in that database entry belong to a different user. The vulnerable check sits after the goto next label handling, meaning it is reachable on lines where earlier ownership checks failed or were skipped. Because nothing downstream of this authorization signal re-verifies that the matched database line actually belongs to the caller, an unprivileged attacker with a valid lxc-usernet policy entry can trigger deletion of another user's OVS port on the same bridge. 

This is limited to multi-tenant environments using lxc-user-nic with OpenVSwitch bridges. The impact is denial of service - one tenant can repeatedly disconnect networking from containers run by another tenant on shared infrastructure. This is patched in version 7.0.0.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-863
description: CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
Affected products: vendor: lxc
product: lxc
Published: 2026-05-05T20:45:24.107Z
CVE-2026-39405 Frappe has Path Transversal via SCORM
Frappe Learning Management System (LMS) is a learning system that helps users structure their content. In versions 2.50.0 and below, a user with course editing role could upload a SCORM ZIP package to write files outside the intended directory. This issue has been resolved in version 2.50.1.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-22
description: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected products: vendor: frappe
product: lms
Published: 2026-05-20T19:34:17.498Z
CVE-2026-39406 @hono/node-server has a middleware bypass via repeated slashes in serveStatic
@hono/node-server allows running the Hono application on Node.js. Prior to 1.19.13, a path handling inconsistency in serveStatic allows protected static files to be accessed by using repeated slashes (//) in the request path. When route-based middleware (e.g., /admin/*) is used for authorization, the router may not match paths containing repeated slashes, while serveStatic resolves them as normalized paths. This can lead to a middleware bypass. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.19.13.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-22
description: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected products: vendor: honojs
product: node-server
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 5.3
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: LOW
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-08T14:34:30.543Z
CVE-2026-39407 Hono has a middleware bypass via repeated slashes in serveStatic
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.12, a path handling inconsistency in serveStatic allows protected static files to be accessed by using repeated slashes (//) in the request path. When route-based middleware (e.g., /admin/*) is used for authorization, the router may not match paths containing repeated slashes, while serveStatic resolves them as normalized paths. This can lead to a middleware bypass. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.12.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-22
description: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected products: vendor: honojs
product: hono
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 5.3
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: LOW
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-08T14:41:20.301Z
CVE-2026-39408 Hono has a path traversal in toSSG() allows writing files outside the output directory
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.12, a path traversal issue in toSSG() allows files to be written outside the configured output directory during static site generation. When using dynamic route parameters via ssgParams, specially crafted values can cause generated file paths to escape the intended output directory. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.12.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-22
description: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected products: vendor: honojs
product: hono
Published: 2026-04-08T14:42:25.357Z
CVE-2026-39409 Hono has incorrect IP matching in ipRestriction() for IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.12, ipRestriction() does not canonicalize IPv4-mapped IPv6 client addresses (e.g. ::ffff:127.0.0.1) before applying IPv4 allow or deny rules. In environments such as Node.js dual-stack, this can cause IPv4 rules to fail to match, leading to unintended authorization behavior. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.12.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-180
description: CWE-180: Incorrect Behavior Order: Validate Before Canonicalize
Affected products: vendor: honojs
product: hono
Published: 2026-04-08T14:43:36.476Z
CVE-2026-39410 Hono has a non-breaking space prefix bypass in cookie name handling in getCookie()
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.12, a discrepancy between browser cookie parsing and parse() handling allows cookie prefix protections to be bypassed. Cookie names that are treated as distinct by the browser may be normalized to the same key by parse(), allowing attacker-controlled cookies to override legitimate ones. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.12.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-20
description: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Affected products: vendor: honojs
product: hono
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 4.8
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: LOW
integrityImpact: LOW
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-08T14:44:40.797Z
CVE-2026-39411 LobeHub has an unauthenticated authentication bypass on `webapi` routes via forgeable `X-lobe-chat-auth` header
LobeHub is a work-and-lifestyle space to find, build, and collaborate with agent teammates that grow with you. Prior to 2.1.48, the webapi authentication layer trusts a client-controlled X-lobe-chat-auth header that is only XOR-obfuscated, not signed or otherwise authenticated. Because the XOR key is hardcoded in the repository, an attacker can forge arbitrary auth payloads and bypass authentication on protected webapi routes. Affected routes include /webapi/chat/[provider], /webapi/models/[provider], /webapi/models/[provider]/pull, and /webapi/create-image/comfyui. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.48.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-287
description: CWE-287: Improper Authentication
cwe_id: CWE-290
description: CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
cwe_id: CWE-345
description: CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Affected products: vendor: lobehub
product: lobehub
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: LOW
baseScore: 5
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: LOW
integrityImpact: LOW
privilegesRequired: LOW
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-08T19:37:43.814Z
CVE-2026-39412 LiquidJS has an ownPropertyOnly bypass via sort_natural filter — prototype property information disclosure through sorting side-channel
LiquidJS is a Shopify / GitHub Pages compatible template engine in pure JavaScript. Prior to 10.25.4, the sort_natural filter bypasses the ownPropertyOnly security option, allowing template authors to extract values of prototype-inherited properties through a sorting side-channel attack. Applications relying on ownPropertyOnly: true as a security boundary (e.g., multi-tenant template systems) are exposed to information disclosure of sensitive prototype properties such as API keys and tokens. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.25.4.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-200
description: CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Affected products: vendor: harttle
product: liquidjs
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 5.3
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: LOW
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-08T19:39:17.780Z
CVE-2026-39413 LightRAG has a JWT Algorithm Confusion Vulnerability in LightRAG API
LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.4.14, the LightRAG API is vulnerable to a JWT algorithm confusion attack where an attacker can forge tokens by specifying 'alg': 'none' in the JWT header. Since the jwt.decode() call does not explicitly deny the 'none' algorithm, a crafted token without a signature will be accepted as valid, leading to unauthorized access. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.14.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-347
description: CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Affected products: vendor: HKUDS
product: LightRAG
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 4.2
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: HIGH
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: REQUIRED
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-08T19:41:23.909Z
CVE-2026-39414 MinIO affected a DoS via Unbounded Memory Allocation in S3 Select CSV Parsing
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. From RELEASE.2018-08-18T03-49-57Z to before RELEASE.2025-12-20T04-58-37Z, MinIO's S3 Select feature is vulnerable to memory exhaustion when processing CSV files containing lines longer than available memory. The CSV reader's nextSplit() function calls bufio.Reader.ReadBytes('\n') with no size limit, buffering the entire input in memory until a newline is found. A CSV file with no newline characters causes the entire contents to be read into a single allocation, leading to an OOM crash of the MinIO server process. This is exploitable by any authenticated user with s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject permissions. The attack is especially practical when combined with compression: a ~2 MB gzip-compressed CSV can decompress to gigabytes of data without newlines, allowing a small upload to cause large memory consumption on the server. However, compression is not required — a sufficiently large uncompressed CSV with no newlines triggers the same issue.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-770
description: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Affected products: vendor: minio
product: minio
Published: 2026-04-08T20:05:11.377Z
CVE-2026-39415 Frappe Learning Management System has Client-Side Manipulation of Quiz Scores
Frappe Learning Management System (LMS) is a learning system that helps users structure their content. Prior to 2.46.0, a vulnerability has been identified in Frappe Learning where quiz scores can be modified by students before submission. The application currently relies on client-side calculated scores, which can be altered using browser developer tools prior to sending the submission request. While this does not allow modification of other users’ data or privilege escalation, it compromises the integrity of quiz results and undermines academic reliability. This issue affects data integrity but does not expose confidential information or allow unauthorized access to other accounts. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.46.0.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-602
description: CWE-602: Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
Affected products: vendor: frappe
product: lms
Published: 2026-04-08T20:07:45.729Z
CVE-2026-39416 Stored XSS in modal item preview for long item content in AIL Framework
AIL framework is an open-source platform to collect, crawl, process and analyse unstructured data. Prior to 6.8, a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the modal item preview functionality. When item content longer than 800 characters was processed, attacker-controlled content was returned without an explicit text/plain content type, allowing the browser to interpret the response as active HTML. This could result in execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the context of an authenticated user viewing a crafted item. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.8.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-79
description: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected products: vendor: ail-project
product: ail-framework
Published: 2026-04-08T20:11:03.757Z
CVE-2026-39417 MaxKB: RCE via MCP stdio command injection in workflow engine
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Versions 2.7.1 and below contain an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-53928, where a Remote Code Execution vulnerability still exists in the MCP node of the workflow engine. MaxKB only restricts the referencing code path (loading MCP config from the database). The else branch, responsible for loading mcp_servers directly from user-supplied JSON remains completely unpatched. Since mcp_source is an optional field (required=False), an attacker can simply omit it or set it to any non-referencing value to bypass the fix. By calling the workflow creation API directly with a crafted JSON payload, an attacker can inject a complete MCP node configuration with stdio transport, arbitrary command, and args — achieving RCE when the workflow is triggered via chat. This issue has been fixed in version 2.8.0.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-78
description: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
cwe_id: CWE-20
description: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Affected products: vendor: 1Panel-dev
product: MaxKB
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: LOW
baseScore: 4.6
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: LOW
integrityImpact: LOW
privilegesRequired: LOW
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: REQUIRED
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-14T00:03:16.020Z
CVE-2026-39418 MaxKB: SSRF via sandbox network hook bypass
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. In versions 2.7.1 and below, sandbox network protection can be bypassed by using socket.sendto() with the MSG_FASTOPEN flag. This allows authenticated user with tool-editing permissions to reach internal services that are explicitly blocked by the sandbox's banned hosts configuration. MaxKB's sandbox uses LD_PRELOAD to hook the connect() function and block connections to banned IPs, but Linux's sendto() with the MSG_FASTOPEN flag can establish TCP connections directly through the kernel without ever calling connect(), completely bypassing the IP validation. Although sendto is listed in the syscall() wrapper, this is ineffective because glibc invokes the kernel syscall directly rather than routing through the hooked syscall() function. This issue has been fixed in version 2.8.0.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-918
description: CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Affected products: vendor: 1Panel-dev
product: MaxKB
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: LOW
baseScore: 5
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: LOW
integrityImpact: LOW
privilegesRequired: LOW
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
version: 3.1
Published: 2026-04-14T00:08:50.182Z