rainbutterfly/cve_corpus huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-41238 PVSCSI heap-overflow vulnerability
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain a heap-overflow vulnerability in the PVSCSI (Paravirtualized SCSI) controller that leads to an out of-bounds write. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host. On ESXi, the exploitation is contained within the VMX sandbox and exploitable only with configurations that are unsupported. On Workstation and Fusion, this may lead to code execution on the machine where Workstation or Fusion is installed.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-787
description: CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: ESXi
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Cloud Foundation
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Workstation
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Fusion
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Telco Cloud Platform
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Telco Cloud Infrastructure
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: LOCAL
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseScore: 9.3
baseSeverity: CRITICAL
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: CHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-07-15T18:34:48.818Z
CVE-2025-41239 vSockets information-disclosure vulnerability
VMware ESXi, Workstation, Fusion, and VMware Tools contains an information disclosure vulnerability due to the usage of an uninitialised memory in vSockets. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may be able to exploit this issue to leak memory from processes communicating with vSockets.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-908
description: CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: ESXi
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Cloud Foundation
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Workstation
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Fusion
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Telco Cloud Platform
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Telco Cloud Infrastructure
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Tools
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: LOCAL
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 7.1
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: CHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-07-15T18:35:03.747Z
CVE-2025-41240 Mounted Kubernetes Secrets under a predictable path located within the web server document root
Three Bitnami Helm charts mount Kubernetes Secrets under a predictable path (/opt/bitnami/*/secrets) that is located within the web server document root.
In affected versions, this can lead to unauthenticated access to sensitive credentials via HTTP/S. A remote attacker could retrieve these secrets by accessing specific URLs if the application is exposed externally. The issue affects deployments using the default value of usePasswordFiles=true, which mounts secrets as files into the container filesystem.
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: bitnamicharts/appsmith
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: bitnamicharts/drupal
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: bitnamicharts/wordpress
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseScore: 10
baseSeverity: CRITICAL
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: CHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-07-24T06:42:25.254Z
CVE-2025-41241 Denial-of-service vulnerability
VMware vCenter contains a denial-of-service vulnerability. A malicious actor who is authenticated through vCenter and has permission to perform API calls for guest OS customisation may trigger this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-754
description: CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: vCenter
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Cloud Foundation
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Telco Cloud Platform
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Telco Cloud Infrastructure
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseScore: 4.4
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: NONE
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: HIGH
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-07-29T12:25:55.706Z
CVE-2025-41242 CVE-2025-41242: Path traversal vulnerability on non-compliant Servlet containers
Spring Framework MVC applications can be vulnerable to a “Path Traversal Vulnerability” when deployed on a non-compliant Servlet container.

An application can be vulnerable when all the following are true:

  *  the application is deployed as a WAR or with an embedded Servlet container
  *  the Servlet container  does not reject suspicious sequences https://jakarta.ee/specifications/servlet/6.1/jakarta-servlet-spec-6.1.html#uri-path-canonicalization 
  *  the application  serves static resources https://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/reference/web/webmvc/mvc-config/static-resources.html#page-title  with Spring resource handling


We have verified that applications deployed on Apache Tomcat or Eclipse Jetty are not vulnerable, as long as default security features are not disabled in the configuration. Because we cannot check exploits against all Servlet containers and configuration variants, we strongly recommend upgrading your application.
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: Spring Framework
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 5.9
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-08-18T08:47:07.427Z
CVE-2025-41243 Spring Expression Language property modification using Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebFlux
Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux may be vulnerable to Spring Environment property modification.

An application should be considered vulnerable when all the following are true:

  *  The application is using Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux (Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebMVC is not vulnerable).
  *  Spring Boot actuator is a dependency.
  *  The Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux actuator web endpoint is enabled via management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=gateway.
  *  The actuator endpoints are available to attackers.
  *  The actuator endpoints are unsecured.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-917
description: CWE-917 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')
cwe_id: CWE-94
description: CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Affected products: vendor: Spring
product: Cloud Gateway
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseScore: 10
baseSeverity: CRITICAL
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: CHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-09-16T14:54:57.396Z
CVE-2025-41244 VMSA-2025-0015: VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools updates address multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2025-41244,CVE-2025-41245, CVE-2025-41246)
VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges having access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to root on the same VM.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-267
description: CWE-267
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: VCF operations
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: VMware tools
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: VMware Aria Operations
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: VMware Cloud Foundation
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: VMware Telco Cloud Platform
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: VMware Telco Cloud Infrastructure
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: LOCAL
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseScore: 7.8
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: LOW
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-09-29T16:09:51.871Z
CVE-2025-41245 VMSA-2025-0015: VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools updates address multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2025-41244,CVE-2025-41245, CVE-2025-41246)
VMware Aria Operations contains an information disclosure vulnerability. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges in Aria Operations may exploit this vulnerability to disclose credentials of other users of Aria Operations.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-1188
description: CWE-1188
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: VMware Aria Operations
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: VMware Cloud Foundation
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: VMware Telco Cloud Platform
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: VMware Telco Cloud Infrastructure
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 4.9
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: HIGH
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-09-29T16:19:15.836Z
CVE-2025-41246 Improper authorisation vulnerability
VMware Tools for Windows contains an improper authorisation vulnerability due to the way it handles user access controls. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges on a guest VM, who is already authenticated through vCenter or ESX may exploit this issue to access other guest VMs. Successful exploitation requires knowledge of credentials of the targeted VMs and vCenter or ESX.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-863
description: CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: Tools
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: ADJACENT_NETWORK
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseScore: 7.6
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: HIGH
scope: CHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-09-29T15:57:58.438Z
CVE-2025-41248 CVE-2025-41248: Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on parameterized types
The Spring Security annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue when using @PreAuthorize and other method security annotations, resulting in an authorization bypass.

Your application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security's @EnableMethodSecurity feature.

You are not affected by this if you are not using @EnableMethodSecurity or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.

This CVE is published in conjunction with  CVE-2025-41249 https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41249 .
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: Spring Security
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 7.5
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-09-16T10:10:59.953Z
CVE-2025-41249 CVE-2025-41249: Spring Framework Annotation Detection Vulnerability
The Spring Framework annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue if such annotations are used for authorization decisions.

Your application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security's @EnableMethodSecurity feature.

You are not affected by this if you are not using @EnableMethodSecurity or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.

This CVE is published in conjunction with  CVE-2025-41248 https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41248 .
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: Spring Framework
default_status: affected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 7.5
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-09-16T10:15:34.118Z
CVE-2025-41250 Header injection vulnerability
VMware vCenter contains an SMTP header injection vulnerability. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges on vCenter who has permission to create scheduled tasks may be able to manipulate the notification emails sent for scheduled tasks.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-77
description: CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: vCenter
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Cloud Foundation
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Telco Cloud Platform
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: Telco Cloud Infrastructure
default_status: unaffected
vendor: VMware
product: vSphere Foundation
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: LOW
baseScore: 8.5
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: NONE
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: LOW
scope: CHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-09-29T17:44:27.967Z
CVE-2025-41251 Weak password recovery vulnerability
VMware NSX contains a weak password recovery mechanism vulnerability. An unauthenticated malicious actor may exploit this to enumerate valid usernames, potentially enabling brute-force attacks.

Impact: Username enumeration → credential brute force risk.
Attack Vector: Remote, unauthenticated.
Severity: Important.
CVSSv3: 8.1 (High).

Acknowledgments: Reported by the National Security Agency.

Affected Products:VMware NSX 9.x.x.x, 4.2.x, 4.1.x, 4.0.x

NSX-T 3.x
VMware Cloud Foundation (with NSX) 5.x, 4.5.x

Fixed Versions: NSX 9.0.1.0;  4.2.2.2/4.2.3.1 http://4.2.2.2/4.2.3.1 ; 4.1.2.7; NSX-T 3.2.4.3; CCF async patch (KB88287).
Workarounds: None.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-640
description: CWE-640 Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
Affected products: vendor: vmware
product: NSX
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseScore: 8.1
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-09-29T18:45:16.614Z
CVE-2025-41252 Username enumeration vulnerability
Description: VMware NSX contains a username enumeration vulnerability. An unauthenticated malicious actor may exploit this to enumerate valid usernames, potentially leading to unauthorized access attempts.


Impact: Username enumeration → facilitates unauthorized access.


Attack Vector: Remote, unauthenticated.


Severity: Important.


CVSSv3: 7.5 (High).


Acknowledgments: Reported by the National Security Agency.


Affected Products:



  *  VMware NSX 9.x.x.x, 4.2.x, 4.1.x, 4.0.x

  *  NSX-T 3.x

  *  VMware Cloud Foundation (with NSX) 5.x, 4.5.x












Fixed Versions: 



  *  NSX 9.0.1.0;  4.2.2.2/4.2.3.1 http://4.2.2.2/4.2.3.1 ; 4.1.2.7; NSX-T 3.2.4.3; CCF async patch (KB88287).






Workarounds: None.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-203
description: CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: NSX
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 7.5
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Published: 2025-09-29T19:02:07.283Z
CVE-2025-41253 Spring Cloud Gateway Webflux SpEL Injection Vulnerability Allowing Exposure of Environment Variables
The following versions of Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux may be vulnerable to the ability to expose environment variables and system properties to attackers.

An application should be considered vulnerable when all the following are true:

  *  The application is using Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux (Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebMVC is not vulnerable).
  *  An admin or untrusted third party using Spring Expression Language (SpEL) to access environment variables or system properties via routes.
  *  An untrusted third party could create a route that uses SpEL to access environment variables or system properties if:  *  The Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux actuator web endpoint is enabled via management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=gateway and management.endpoint.gateway.enabled=trueor management.endpoint.gateway.access=unrestricte.
  *  The actuator endpoints are available to attackers.
  *  The actuator endpoints are unsecured.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-917
description: CWE-917: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux
default_status: affected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 7.5
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: NONE
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
version: 3.1
Credits: lang: en
value: This issue was responsibly reported by psytester.
Published: 2025-10-16T14:25:21.356Z
CVE-2025-41254 Spring Framework STOMP CSRF Vulnerability
STOMP over WebSocket applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass that allows an attacker to send unauthorized messages.

Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework:

  *  6.2.0 - 6.2.11
  *  6.1.0 - 6.1.23
  *  6.0.x - 6.0.29
  *  5.3.0 - 5.3.45
  *  Older, unsupported versions are also affected.


MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version.

Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.12OSS6.1.x6.1.24 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 6.0.xN/A Out of support https://spring.io/projects/spring-framework#support 5.3.x5.3.46 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary.

CreditThis vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-352
description: CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Affected products: vendor: VMware
product: Spring Framework
default_status: affected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: LOW
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 4.3
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: NONE
integrityImpact: LOW
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: REQUIRED
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
version: 3.1
Credits: lang: en
value: This vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser.
Published: 2025-10-16T14:48:37.350Z
CVE-2025-41255 Cyberduck and Mountain Duck - Improper Certificate Store Handling
Cyberduck and Mountain Duck improperly handle TLS certificate pinning for untrusted certificates (e.g., self-signed), unnecessarily installing it to the Windows Certificate Store of the current user without any restrictions.











This issue affects Cyberduck through 9.1.6 and Mountain Duck through 4.17.5.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-266
description: CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Affected products: vendor: iterate GmbH
product: Cyberduck
default_status: unaffected
vendor: iterate GmbH
product: Mountain Duck
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 8
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: CHANGED
userInteraction: REQUIRED
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
version: 3.1
Credits: lang: en
value: Thomas Kostal
lang: en
value: Andreas Boll
Published: 2025-06-25T09:21:37.479Z
CVE-2025-41256 Cyberduck and Mountain Duck - Weak Hash Algorithm for Certificate Fingerprint
Cyberduck and Mountain Duck improper handle TLS certificate pinning for untrusted certificates (e.g., self-signed), since the certificate fingerprint is stored as SHA-1, although SHA-1 is considered weak.







This issue affects Cyberduck: through 9.1.6; Mountain Duck: through 4.17.5.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-328
description: CWE-328: Use of Weak Hash
Affected products: vendor: iterate GmbH
product: Cyberduck
default_status: unaffected
vendor: iterate GmbH
product: Mountain Duck
default_status: unaffected
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 7.4
baseSeverity: HIGH
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
version: 3.1
Credits: lang: en
value: Thomas Kostal
lang: en
value: Andreas Boll
Published: 2025-06-25T09:16:58.586Z
CVE-2025-41257 Suprema BioStar 2 Insecure Password Change
Suprema’s BioStar 2 in version 2.9.11.6 allows users to set new password without providing the current one. Exploiting this flaw combined with other vulnerabilities can lead to unauthorized account access and potential system compromise.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-20
description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Affected products: vendor: Suprema
product: BioStar 2
default_status: unknown
CVSS v3.1: attackComplexity: HIGH
attackVector: NETWORK
availabilityImpact: NONE
baseScore: 4.8
baseSeverity: MEDIUM
confidentialityImpact: LOW
integrityImpact: LOW
privilegesRequired: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
userInteraction: NONE
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
version: 3.1
Credits: lang: en
value: Jakob Hagl (SBA Research)
lang: en
value: Marija Radosavljević (SBA Research)
lang: en
value: Fabian Funder (SBA Research)
Published: 2026-03-04T22:43:53.077Z
CVE-2025-41258 LibreChat RAG API Authentication Bypass
LibreChat version 0.8.1-rc2 uses the same JWT secret for the user session mechanism and RAG API which compromises the service-level authentication of the RAG API.
Problem types: cwe_id: CWE-284
description: CWE-284 Improper Access Control
Affected products: vendor: danny-avila
product: LibreChat
default_status: unknown
CVSS v3.1: version: 3.1
attackVector: ADJACENT_NETWORK
attackComplexity: LOW
privilegesRequired: LOW
userInteraction: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
availabilityImpact: HIGH
baseSeverity: HIGH
baseScore: 8
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Credits: lang: en
value: Lisa Gnedt (SBA Research)
lang: en
value: Michael Koppmann (SBA Research)
Published: 2026-03-18T11:08:19.866Z