rainbutterfly/cve_corpus huggingface dataset:
CVE-2023-53326 powerpc: Don't try to copy PPR for task with NULL pt_regs
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc: Don't try to copy PPR for task with NULL pt_regs

powerpc sets up PF_KTHREAD and PF_IO_WORKER with a NULL pt_regs, which
from my (arguably very short) checking is not commonly done for other
archs. This is fine, except when PF_IO_WORKER's have been created and
the task does something that causes a coredump to be generated. Then we
get this crash:

  Kernel attempted to read user page (160) - exploit attempt? (uid: 1000)
  BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000160
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000c3a60
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=32 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in: bochs drm_vram_helper drm_kms_helper xts binfmt_misc ecb ctr syscopyarea sysfillrect cbc sysimgblt drm_ttm_helper aes_generic ttm sg libaes evdev joydev virtio_balloon vmx_crypto gf128mul drm dm_mod fuse loop configfs drm_panel_orientation_quirks ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_generic usbhid hid xhci_pci xhci_hcd usbcore usb_common sd_mod
  CPU: 1 PID: 1982 Comm: ppc-crash Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2+ #88
  Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,HEAD hv:linux,kvm pSeries
  NIP:  c0000000000c3a60 LR: c000000000039944 CTR: c0000000000398e0
  REGS: c0000000041833b0 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (6.3.0-rc2+)
  MSR:  800000000280b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 88082828  XER: 200400f8
  ...
  NIP memcpy_power7+0x200/0x7d0
  LR  ppr_get+0x64/0xb0
  Call Trace:
    ppr_get+0x40/0xb0 (unreliable)
    __regset_get+0x180/0x1f0
    regset_get_alloc+0x64/0x90
    elf_core_dump+0xb98/0x1b60
    do_coredump+0x1c34/0x24a0
    get_signal+0x71c/0x1410
    do_notify_resume+0x140/0x6f0
    interrupt_exit_user_prepare_main+0x29c/0x320
    interrupt_exit_user_prepare+0x6c/0xa0
    interrupt_return_srr_user+0x8/0x138

Because ppr_get() is trying to copy from a PF_IO_WORKER with a NULL
pt_regs.

Check for a valid pt_regs in both ppc_get/ppr_set, and return an error
if not set. The actual error value doesn't seem to be important here, so
just pick -EINVAL.

[mpe: Trim oops in change log, add Fixes & Cc stable]
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-16T16:12:01.464Z
CVE-2023-53327 iommufd/selftest: Catch overflow of uptr and length
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommufd/selftest: Catch overflow of uptr and length

syzkaller hits a WARN_ON when trying to have a uptr close to UINTPTR_MAX:

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 393 at drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c:403 iommufd_test+0xb19/0x16f0
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 393 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.2.0-c9c3395d5e3d #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:iommufd_test+0xb19/0x16f0
  Code: 94 c4 31 ff 44 89 e6 e8 a5 54 17 ff 45 84 e4 0f 85 bb 0b 00 00 41 be fb ff ff ff e8 31 53 17 ff e9 a0 f7 ff ff e8 27 53 17 ff <0f> 0b 41 be 8
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90000eabdc0 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8214c487
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f5c8000 RDI: 0000000000000002
  RBP: ffffc90000eabe48 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000cd2b0000
  R13: 00000000cd2af000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffc90000eabe68
  FS:  00007f94d76d5740(0000) GS:ffff88807dd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000020000043 CR3: 0000000006880006 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
   iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x1ef/0x310
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x10e/0x160
   ? __pfx_iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x10/0x10
   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

Check that the user memory range doesn't overflow.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-16T16:12:03.417Z
CVE-2023-53330 caif: fix memory leak in cfctrl_linkup_request()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

caif: fix memory leak in cfctrl_linkup_request()

When linktype is unknown or kzalloc failed in cfctrl_linkup_request(),
pkt is not released. Add release process to error path.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-16T16:12:06.005Z
CVE-2023-53331 pstore/ram: Check start of empty przs during init
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

pstore/ram: Check start of empty przs during init

After commit 30696378f68a ("pstore/ram: Do not treat empty buffers as
valid"), initialization would assume a prz was valid after seeing that
the buffer_size is zero (regardless of the buffer start position). This
unchecked start value means it could be outside the bounds of the buffer,
leading to future access panics when written to:

 sysdump_panic_event+0x3b4/0x5b8
 atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x54/0x90
 panic+0x1c8/0x42c
 die+0x29c/0x2a8
 die_kernel_fault+0x68/0x78
 __do_kernel_fault+0x1c4/0x1e0
 do_bad_area+0x40/0x100
 do_translation_fault+0x68/0x80
 do_mem_abort+0x68/0xf8
 el1_da+0x1c/0xc0
 __raw_writeb+0x38/0x174
 __memcpy_toio+0x40/0xac
 persistent_ram_update+0x44/0x12c
 persistent_ram_write+0x1a8/0x1b8
 ramoops_pstore_write+0x198/0x1e8
 pstore_console_write+0x94/0xe0
 ...

To avoid this, also check if the prz start is 0 during the initialization
phase. If not, the next prz sanity check case will discover it (start >
size) and zap the buffer back to a sane state.

[kees: update commit log with backtrace and clarifications]
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-16T16:12:06.788Z
CVE-2023-53332 genirq/ipi: Fix NULL pointer deref in irq_data_get_affinity_mask()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

genirq/ipi: Fix NULL pointer deref in irq_data_get_affinity_mask()

If ipi_send_{mask|single}() is called with an invalid interrupt number, all
the local variables there will be NULL. ipi_send_verify() which is invoked
from these functions does verify its 'data' parameter, resulting in a
kernel oops in irq_data_get_affinity_mask() as the passed NULL pointer gets
dereferenced.

Add a missing NULL pointer check in ipi_send_verify()...

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE static
analysis tool.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-16T16:12:07.573Z
CVE-2023-53333 netfilter: conntrack: dccp: copy entire header to stack buffer, not just basic one
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: conntrack: dccp: copy entire header to stack buffer, not just basic one

Eric Dumazet says:
  nf_conntrack_dccp_packet() has an unique:

  dh = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_dh), &_dh);

  And nothing more is 'pulled' from the packet, depending on the content.
  dh->dccph_doff, and/or dh->dccph_x ...)
  So dccp_ack_seq() is happily reading stuff past the _dh buffer.

BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in nf_conntrack_dccp_packet+0x1134/0x11c0
Read of size 4 at addr ffff000128f66e0c by task syz-executor.2/29371
[..]

Fix this by increasing the stack buffer to also include room for
the extra sequence numbers and all the known dccp packet type headers,
then pull again after the initial validation of the basic header.

While at it, mark packets invalid that lack 48bit sequence bit but
where RFC says the type MUST use them.

Compile tested only.

v2: first skb_header_pointer() now needs to adjust the size to
    only pull the generic header. (Eric)

Heads-up: I intend to remove dccp conntrack support later this year.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-16T16:12:08.427Z
CVE-2023-53334 USB: chipidea: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

USB: chipidea: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()

When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time.  To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic
at once.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-16T16:12:09.226Z
CVE-2023-53335 RDMA/cxgb4: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in pass_establish()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/cxgb4: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in pass_establish()

If get_ep_from_tid() fails to lookup non-NULL value for ep, ep is
dereferenced later regardless of whether it is empty.
This patch adds a simple sanity check to fix the issue.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:29.672Z
CVE-2023-53336 media: ipu-bridge: Fix null pointer deref on SSDB/PLD parsing warnings
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: ipu-bridge: Fix null pointer deref on SSDB/PLD parsing warnings

When ipu_bridge_parse_rotation() and ipu_bridge_parse_orientation() run
sensor->adev is not set yet.

So if either of the dev_warn() calls about unknown values are hit this
will lead to a NULL pointer deref.

Set sensor->adev earlier, with a borrowed ref to avoid making unrolling
on errors harder, to fix this.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:30.752Z
CVE-2023-53337 nilfs2: do not write dirty data after degenerating to read-only
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nilfs2: do not write dirty data after degenerating to read-only

According to syzbot's report, mark_buffer_dirty() called from
nilfs_segctor_do_construct() outputs a warning with some patterns after
nilfs2 detects metadata corruption and degrades to read-only mode.

After such read-only degeneration, page cache data may be cleared through
nilfs_clear_dirty_page() which may also clear the uptodate flag for their
buffer heads.  However, even after the degeneration, log writes are still
performed by unmount processing etc., which causes mark_buffer_dirty() to
be called for buffer heads without the "uptodate" flag and causes the
warning.

Since any writes should not be done to a read-only file system in the
first place, this fixes the warning in mark_buffer_dirty() by letting
nilfs_segctor_do_construct() abort early if in read-only mode.

This also changes the retry check of nilfs_segctor_write_out() to avoid
unnecessary log write retries if it detects -EROFS that
nilfs_segctor_do_construct() returned.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:31.582Z
CVE-2023-53338 lwt: Fix return values of BPF xmit ops
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

lwt: Fix return values of BPF xmit ops

BPF encap ops can return different types of positive values, such like
NET_RX_DROP, NET_XMIT_CN, NETDEV_TX_BUSY, and so on, from function
skb_do_redirect and bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute. At the xmit hook, such return
values would be treated implicitly as LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE in
ip(6)_finish_output2. When this happens, skbs that have been freed would
continue to the neighbor subsystem, causing use-after-free bug and
kernel crashes.

To fix the incorrect behavior, skb_do_redirect return values can be
simply discarded, the same as tc-egress behavior. On the other hand,
bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute returns useful errors to local senders, e.g. PMTU
information. Thus convert its return values to avoid the conflict with
LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:32.302Z
CVE-2023-53339 btrfs: fix BUG_ON condition in btrfs_cancel_balance
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: fix BUG_ON condition in btrfs_cancel_balance

Pausing and canceling balance can race to interrupt balance lead to BUG_ON
panic in btrfs_cancel_balance. The BUG_ON condition in btrfs_cancel_balance
does not take this race scenario into account.

However, the race condition has no other side effects. We can fix that.

Reproducing it with panic trace like this:

  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4618!
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_cancel_balance+0x5cf/0x6a0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? do_nanosleep+0x60/0x120
   ? hrtimer_nanosleep+0xb7/0x1a0
   ? sched_core_clone_cookie+0x70/0x70
   btrfs_ioctl_balance_ctl+0x55/0x70
   btrfs_ioctl+0xa46/0xd20
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x7d/0xa0
   do_syscall_64+0x38/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

  Race scenario as follows:
  > mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
  > --------------------
  > .......issue pause and cancel req in another thread
  > --------------------
  > ret = __btrfs_balance(fs_info);
  >
  > mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
  > if (ret == -ECANCELED && atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req)) {
  >         btrfs_info(fs_info, "balance: paused");
  >         btrfs_exclop_balance(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED);
  > }
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:33.114Z
CVE-2023-53340 net/mlx5: Collect command failures data only for known commands
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5: Collect command failures data only for known commands

DEVX can issue a general command, which is not used by mlx5 driver.
In case such command is failed, mlx5 is trying to collect the failure
data, However, mlx5 doesn't create a storage for this command, since
mlx5 doesn't use it. This lead to array-index-out-of-bounds error.

Fix it by checking whether the command is known before collecting the
failure data.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:33.917Z
CVE-2023-53341 of/fdt: run soc memory setup when early_init_dt_scan_memory fails
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

of/fdt: run soc memory setup when early_init_dt_scan_memory fails

If memory has been found early_init_dt_scan_memory now returns 1. If
it hasn't found any memory it will return 0, allowing other memory
setup mechanisms to carry on.

Previously early_init_dt_scan_memory always returned 0 without
distinguishing between any kind of memory setup being done or not. Any
code path after the early_init_dt_scan memory call in the ramips
plat_mem_setup code wouldn't be executed anymore. Making
early_init_dt_scan_memory the only way to initialize the memory.

Some boards, including my mt7621 based Cudy X6 board, depend on memory
initialization being done via the soc_info.mem_detect function
pointer. Those wouldn't be able to obtain memory and panic the kernel
during early bootup with the message "early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch:
Failed to allocate 12416 bytes align=0x40".
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:34.671Z
CVE-2023-53344 can: bcm: bcm_tx_setup(): fix KMSAN uninit-value in vfs_write
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

can: bcm: bcm_tx_setup(): fix KMSAN uninit-value in vfs_write

Syzkaller reported the following issue:

=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in aio_rw_done fs/aio.c:1520 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in aio_write+0x899/0x950 fs/aio.c:1600
 aio_rw_done fs/aio.c:1520 [inline]
 aio_write+0x899/0x950 fs/aio.c:1600
 io_submit_one+0x1d1c/0x3bf0 fs/aio.c:2019
 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2078 [inline]
 __se_sys_io_submit+0x293/0x770 fs/aio.c:2048
 __x64_sys_io_submit+0x92/0xd0 fs/aio.c:2048
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Uninit was created at:
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:766 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3452 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x71f/0xce0 mm/slub.c:3491
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:967 [inline]
 __kmalloc+0x11d/0x3b0 mm/slab_common.c:981
 kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:636 [inline]
 bcm_tx_setup+0x80e/0x29d0 net/can/bcm.c:930
 bcm_sendmsg+0x3a2/0xce0 net/can/bcm.c:1351
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:734 [inline]
 sock_write_iter+0x495/0x5e0 net/socket.c:1108
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2189 [inline]
 aio_write+0x63a/0x950 fs/aio.c:1600
 io_submit_one+0x1d1c/0x3bf0 fs/aio.c:2019
 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2078 [inline]
 __se_sys_io_submit+0x293/0x770 fs/aio.c:2048
 __x64_sys_io_submit+0x92/0xd0 fs/aio.c:2048
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

CPU: 1 PID: 5034 Comm: syz-executor350 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc6-syzkaller-80422-geda666ff2276 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/12/2023
=====================================================

We can follow the call chain and find that 'bcm_tx_setup' function
calls 'memcpy_from_msg' to copy some content to the newly allocated
frame of 'op->frames'. After that the 'len' field of copied structure
being compared with some constant value (64 or 8). However, if
'memcpy_from_msg' returns an error, we will compare some uninitialized
memory. This triggers 'uninit-value' issue.

This patch will add 'memcpy_from_msg' possible errors processing to
avoid uninit-value issue.

Tested via syzkaller
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:37.024Z
CVE-2023-53345 rxrpc: Fix potential data race in rxrpc_wait_to_be_connected()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

rxrpc: Fix potential data race in rxrpc_wait_to_be_connected()

Inside the loop in rxrpc_wait_to_be_connected() it checks call->error to
see if it should exit the loop without first checking the call state.  This
is probably safe as if call->error is set, the call is dead anyway, but we
should probably wait for the call state to have been set to completion
first, lest it cause surprise on the way out.

Fix this by only accessing call->error if the call is complete.  We don't
actually need to access the error inside the loop as we'll do that after.

This caused the following report:

    BUG: KCSAN: data-race in rxrpc_send_data / rxrpc_set_call_completion

    write to 0xffff888159cf3c50 of 4 bytes by task 25673 on cpu 1:
     rxrpc_set_call_completion+0x71/0x1c0 net/rxrpc/call_state.c:22
     rxrpc_send_data_packet+0xba9/0x1650 net/rxrpc/output.c:479
     rxrpc_transmit_one+0x1e/0x130 net/rxrpc/output.c:714
     rxrpc_decant_prepared_tx net/rxrpc/call_event.c:326 [inline]
     rxrpc_transmit_some_data+0x496/0x600 net/rxrpc/call_event.c:350
     rxrpc_input_call_event+0x564/0x1220 net/rxrpc/call_event.c:464
     rxrpc_io_thread+0x307/0x1d80 net/rxrpc/io_thread.c:461
     kthread+0x1ac/0x1e0 kernel/kthread.c:376
     ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308

    read to 0xffff888159cf3c50 of 4 bytes by task 25672 on cpu 0:
     rxrpc_send_data+0x29e/0x1950 net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c:296
     rxrpc_do_sendmsg+0xb7a/0xc20 net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c:726
     rxrpc_sendmsg+0x413/0x520 net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c:565
     sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
     sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:747 [inline]
     ____sys_sendmsg+0x375/0x4c0 net/socket.c:2501
     ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2555 [inline]
     __sys_sendmmsg+0x263/0x500 net/socket.c:2641
     __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2670 [inline]
     __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline]
     __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x60 net/socket.c:2667
     do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
     do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

    value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0xffffffea
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:37.707Z
CVE-2023-53346 kernel/fail_function: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

kernel/fail_function: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()

When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time.  To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic
at once.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-09-17T14:56:38.400Z