rainbutterfly/cve_corpus huggingface dataset:
CVE-2021-47612 nfc: fix segfault in nfc_genl_dump_devices_done
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfc: fix segfault in nfc_genl_dump_devices_done

When kmalloc in nfc_genl_dump_devices() fails then
nfc_genl_dump_devices_done() segfaults as below

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 0 PID: 25 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4-01180-g2a987e65025e-dirty #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-6.fc35 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events netlink_sock_destruct_work
RIP: 0010:klist_iter_exit+0x26/0x80
Call Trace:
<TASK>
class_dev_iter_exit+0x15/0x20
nfc_genl_dump_devices_done+0x3b/0x50
genl_lock_done+0x84/0xd0
netlink_sock_destruct+0x8f/0x270
__sk_destruct+0x64/0x3b0
sk_destruct+0xa8/0xd0
__sk_free+0x2e8/0x3d0
sk_free+0x51/0x90
netlink_sock_destruct_work+0x1c/0x20
process_one_work+0x411/0x710
worker_thread+0x6fd/0xa80
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2024-06-19T14:58:01.108Z
CVE-2021-47613 i2c: virtio: fix completion handling
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i2c: virtio: fix completion handling

The driver currently assumes that the notify callback is only received
when the device is done with all the queued buffers.

However, this is not true, since the notify callback could be called
without any of the queued buffers being completed (for example, with
virtio-pci and shared interrupts) or with only some of the buffers being
completed (since the driver makes them available to the device in
multiple separate virtqueue_add_sgs() calls).

This can lead to incorrect data on the I2C bus or memory corruption in
the guest if the device operates on buffers which are have been freed by
the driver.  (The WARN_ON in the driver is also triggered.)

 BUG kmalloc-128 (Tainted: G        W        ): Poison overwritten
 First byte 0x0 instead of 0x6b
 Allocated in i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr+0x9d/0x1de age=243 cpu=0 pid=28
 	memdup_user+0x2e/0xbd
 	i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr+0x9d/0x1de
 	i2cdev_ioctl+0x247/0x2ed
 	vfs_ioctl+0x21/0x30
 	sys_ioctl+0xb18/0xb41
 Freed in i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr+0x1bb/0x1de age=68 cpu=0 pid=28
 	kfree+0x1bd/0x1cc
 	i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr+0x1bb/0x1de
 	i2cdev_ioctl+0x247/0x2ed
 	vfs_ioctl+0x21/0x30
 	sys_ioctl+0xb18/0xb41

Fix this by calling virtio_get_buf() from the notify handler like other
virtio drivers and by actually waiting for all the buffers to be
completed.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2024-06-19T14:58:01.788Z
CVE-2021-47614 RDMA/irdma: Fix a user-after-free in add_pble_prm
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/irdma: Fix a user-after-free in add_pble_prm

When irdma_hmc_sd_one fails, 'chunk' is freed while its still on the PBLE
info list.

Add the chunk entry to the PBLE info list only after successful setting of
the SD in irdma_hmc_sd_one.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2024-06-19T14:58:02.467Z
CVE-2021-47616 RDMA: Fix use-after-free in rxe_queue_cleanup
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA: Fix use-after-free in rxe_queue_cleanup

On error handling path in rxe_qp_from_init() qp->sq.queue is freed and
then rxe_create_qp() will drop last reference to this object. qp clean up
function will try to free this queue one time and it causes UAF bug.

Fix it by zeroing queue pointer after freeing queue in rxe_qp_from_init().
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2024-06-19T14:58:03.817Z
CVE-2021-47617 PCI: pciehp: Fix infinite loop in IRQ handler upon power fault
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PCI: pciehp: Fix infinite loop in IRQ handler upon power fault

The Power Fault Detected bit in the Slot Status register differs from
all other hotplug events in that it is sticky:  It can only be cleared
after turning off slot power.  Per PCIe r5.0, sec. 6.7.1.8:

  If a power controller detects a main power fault on the hot-plug slot,
  it must automatically set its internal main power fault latch [...].
  The main power fault latch is cleared when software turns off power to
  the hot-plug slot.

The stickiness used to cause interrupt storms and infinite loops which
were fixed in 2009 by commits 5651c48cfafe ("PCI pciehp: fix power fault
interrupt storm problem") and 99f0169c17f3 ("PCI: pciehp: enable
software notification on empty slots").

Unfortunately in 2020 the infinite loop issue was inadvertently
reintroduced by commit 8edf5332c393 ("PCI: pciehp: Fix MSI interrupt
race"):  The hardirq handler pciehp_isr() clears the PFD bit until
pciehp's power_fault_detected flag is set.  That happens in the IRQ
thread pciehp_ist(), which never learns of the event because the hardirq
handler is stuck in an infinite loop.  Fix by setting the
power_fault_detected flag already in the hardirq handler.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2024-06-20T10:57:01.508Z
CVE-2021-47619 i40e: Fix queues reservation for XDP
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i40e: Fix queues reservation for XDP

When XDP was configured on a system with large number of CPUs
and X722 NIC there was a call trace with NULL pointer dereference.

i40e 0000:87:00.0: failed to get tracking for 256 queues for VSI 0 err -12
i40e 0000:87:00.0: setup of MAIN VSI failed

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
RIP: 0010:i40e_xdp+0xea/0x1b0 [i40e]
Call Trace:
? i40e_reconfig_rss_queues+0x130/0x130 [i40e]
dev_xdp_install+0x61/0xe0
dev_xdp_attach+0x18a/0x4c0
dev_change_xdp_fd+0x1e6/0x220
do_setlink+0x616/0x1030
? ahci_port_stop+0x80/0x80
? ata_qc_issue+0x107/0x1e0
? lock_timer_base+0x61/0x80
? __mod_timer+0x202/0x380
rtnl_setlink+0xe5/0x170
? bpf_lsm_binder_transaction+0x10/0x10
? security_capable+0x36/0x50
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x121/0x350
? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x100/0x100
netlink_rcv_skb+0x50/0xf0
netlink_unicast+0x1d3/0x2a0
netlink_sendmsg+0x22a/0x440
sock_sendmsg+0x5e/0x60
__sys_sendto+0xf0/0x160
? __sys_getsockname+0x7e/0xc0
? _copy_from_user+0x3c/0x80
? __sys_setsockopt+0xc8/0x1a0
__x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f83fa7a39e0

This was caused by PF queue pile fragmentation due to
flow director VSI queue being placed right after main VSI.
Because of this main VSI was not able to resize its
queue allocation for XDP resulting in no queues allocated
for main VSI when XDP was turned on.

Fix this by always allocating last queue in PF queue pile
for a flow director VSI.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2024-06-20T11:08:08.647Z
CVE-2021-47620 Bluetooth: refactor malicious adv data check
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: refactor malicious adv data check

Check for out-of-bound read was being performed at the end of while
num_reports loop, and would fill journal with false positives. Added
check to beginning of loop processing so that it doesn't get checked
after ptr has been advanced.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
Published: 2024-06-20T11:08:09.320Z
CVE-2021-47621 
ClassGraph before 4.8.112 was not resistant to XML eXternal Entity (XXE) attacks.
Problem types: description: n/a
Affected products: vendor: n/a
product: n/a
Published: 2024-06-21T00:00:00.000Z
CVE-2021-47622 scsi: ufs: Fix a deadlock in the error handler
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: ufs: Fix a deadlock in the error handler

The following deadlock has been observed on a test setup:

 - All tags allocated

 - The SCSI error handler calls ufshcd_eh_host_reset_handler()

 - ufshcd_eh_host_reset_handler() queues work that calls
   ufshcd_err_handler()

 - ufshcd_err_handler() locks up as follows:

Workqueue: ufs_eh_wq_0 ufshcd_err_handler.cfi_jt
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0x298/0x5d8
 __schedule+0x6cc/0xa94
 schedule+0x12c/0x298
 blk_mq_get_tag+0x210/0x480
 __blk_mq_alloc_request+0x1c8/0x284
 blk_get_request+0x74/0x134
 ufshcd_exec_dev_cmd+0x68/0x640
 ufshcd_verify_dev_init+0x68/0x35c
 ufshcd_probe_hba+0x12c/0x1cb8
 ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore+0x88/0x254
 ufshcd_reset_and_restore+0xd0/0x354
 ufshcd_err_handler+0x408/0xc58
 process_one_work+0x24c/0x66c
 worker_thread+0x3e8/0xa4c
 kthread+0x150/0x1b4
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Fix this lockup by making ufshcd_exec_dev_cmd() allocate a reserved
request.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2024-07-16T11:29:38.339Z
CVE-2021-47623 powerpc/fixmap: Fix VM debug warning on unmap
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/fixmap: Fix VM debug warning on unmap

Unmapping a fixmap entry is done by calling __set_fixmap()
with FIXMAP_PAGE_CLEAR as flags.

Today, powerpc __set_fixmap() calls map_kernel_page().

map_kernel_page() is not happy when called a second time
for the same page.

	WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:194 set_pte_at+0xc/0x1e8
	CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.16.0-rc3-s3k-dev-01993-g350ff07feb7d-dirty #682
	NIP:  c0017cd4 LR: c00187f0 CTR: 00000010
	REGS: e1011d50 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.16.0-rc3-s3k-dev-01993-g350ff07feb7d-dirty)
	MSR:  00029032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 42000208  XER: 00000000

	GPR00: c0165fec e1011e10 c14c0000 c0ee2550 ff800000 c0f3d000 00000000 c001686c
	GPR08: 00001000 b00045a9 00000001 c0f58460 c0f50000 00000000 c0007e10 00000000
	GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
	GPR24: 00000000 00000000 c0ee2550 00000000 c0f57000 00000ff8 00000000 ff800000
	NIP [c0017cd4] set_pte_at+0xc/0x1e8
	LR [c00187f0] map_kernel_page+0x9c/0x100
	Call Trace:
	[e1011e10] [c0736c68] vsnprintf+0x358/0x6c8 (unreliable)
	[e1011e30] [c0165fec] __set_fixmap+0x30/0x44
	[e1011e40] [c0c13bdc] early_iounmap+0x11c/0x170
	[e1011e70] [c0c06cb0] ioremap_legacy_serial_console+0x88/0xc0
	[e1011e90] [c0c03634] do_one_initcall+0x80/0x178
	[e1011ef0] [c0c0385c] kernel_init_freeable+0xb4/0x250
	[e1011f20] [c0007e34] kernel_init+0x24/0x140
	[e1011f30] [c0016268] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
	Instruction dump:
	7fe3fb78 48019689 80010014 7c630034 83e1000c 5463d97e 7c0803a6 38210010
	4e800020 81250000 712a0001 41820008 <0fe00000> 9421ffe0 93e1001c 48000030

Implement unmap_kernel_page() which clears an existing pte.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2024-07-16T11:29:39.071Z
CVE-2021-47624 net/sunrpc: fix reference count leaks in rpc_sysfs_xprt_state_change
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sunrpc: fix reference count leaks in rpc_sysfs_xprt_state_change

The refcount leak issues take place in an error handling path. When the
3rd argument buf doesn't match with "offline", "online" or "remove", the
function simply returns -EINVAL and forgets to decrease the reference
count of a rpc_xprt object and a rpc_xprt_switch object increased by
rpc_sysfs_xprt_kobj_get_xprt() and
rpc_sysfs_xprt_kobj_get_xprt_switch(), causing reference count leaks of
both unused objects.

Fix this issue by jumping to the error handling path labelled with
out_put when buf matches none of "offline", "online" or "remove".
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2024-07-16T11:29:39.903Z
CVE-2021-47631 ARM: davinci: da850-evm: Avoid NULL pointer dereference
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ARM: davinci: da850-evm: Avoid NULL pointer dereference

With newer versions of GCC, there is a panic in da850_evm_config_emac()
when booting multi_v5_defconfig in QEMU under the palmetto-bmc machine:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000020
pgd = (ptrval)
[00000020] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.15.0 #1
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
PC is at da850_evm_config_emac+0x1c/0x120
LR is at do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1e0

The emac_pdata pointer in soc_info is NULL because davinci_soc_info only
gets populated on davinci machines but da850_evm_config_emac() is called
on all machines via device_initcall().

Move the rmii_en assignment below the machine check so that it is only
dereferenced when running on a supported SoC.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-02-26T01:54:07.513Z
CVE-2021-47632 powerpc/set_memory: Avoid spinlock recursion in change_page_attr()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/set_memory: Avoid spinlock recursion in change_page_attr()

Commit 1f9ad21c3b38 ("powerpc/mm: Implement set_memory() routines")
included a spin_lock() to change_page_attr() in order to
safely perform the three step operations. But then
commit 9f7853d7609d ("powerpc/mm: Fix set_memory_*() against
concurrent accesses") modify it to use pte_update() and do
the operation safely against concurrent access.

In the meantime, Maxime reported some spinlock recursion.

[   15.351649] BUG: spinlock recursion on CPU#0, kworker/0:2/217
[   15.357540]  lock: init_mm+0x3c/0x420, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: kworker/0:2/217, .owner_cpu: 0
[   15.366563] CPU: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.0+ #523
[   15.373350] Workqueue: events do_free_init
[   15.377615] Call Trace:
[   15.380232] [e4105ac0] [800946a4] do_raw_spin_lock+0xf8/0x120 (unreliable)
[   15.387340] [e4105ae0] [8001f4ec] change_page_attr+0x40/0x1d4
[   15.393413] [e4105b10] [801424e0] __apply_to_page_range+0x164/0x310
[   15.400009] [e4105b60] [80169620] free_pcp_prepare+0x1e4/0x4a0
[   15.406045] [e4105ba0] [8016c5a0] free_unref_page+0x40/0x2b8
[   15.411979] [e4105be0] [8018724c] kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte+0x6c/0x94
[   15.418989] [e4105c00] [801424e0] __apply_to_page_range+0x164/0x310
[   15.425451] [e4105c50] [80187834] kasan_release_vmalloc+0xbc/0x134
[   15.431898] [e4105c70] [8015f7a8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy+0x4e4/0xdd8
[   15.438560] [e4105d30] [80160d10] _vm_unmap_aliases.part.0+0x17c/0x24c
[   15.445283] [e4105d60] [801642d0] __vunmap+0x2f0/0x5c8
[   15.450684] [e4105db0] [800e32d0] do_free_init+0x68/0x94
[   15.456181] [e4105dd0] [8005d094] process_one_work+0x4bc/0x7b8
[   15.462283] [e4105e90] [8005d614] worker_thread+0x284/0x6e8
[   15.468227] [e4105f00] [8006aaec] kthread+0x1f0/0x210
[   15.473489] [e4105f40] [80017148] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c

Remove the read / modify / write sequence to make the operation atomic
and remove the spin_lock() in change_page_attr().

To do the operation atomically, we can't use pte modification helpers
anymore. Because all platforms have different combination of bits, it
is not easy to use those bits directly. But all have the
_PAGE_KERNEL_{RO/ROX/RW/RWX} set of flags. All we need it to compare
two sets to know which bits are set or cleared.

For instance, by comparing _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX and _PAGE_KERNEL_RO you
know which bit gets cleared and which bit get set when changing exec
permission.
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-02-26T01:54:08.162Z
CVE-2021-47633 ath5k: fix OOB in ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ath5k: fix OOB in ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111

The bug was found during fuzzing. Stacktrace locates it in
ath5k_eeprom_convert_pcal_info_5111.
When none of the curve is selected in the loop, idx can go
up to AR5K_EEPROM_N_PD_CURVES. The line makes pd out of bound.
pd = &chinfo[pier].pd_curves[idx];

There are many OOB writes using pd later in the code. So I
added a sanity check for idx. Checks for other loops involving
AR5K_EEPROM_N_PD_CURVES are not needed as the loop index is not
used outside the loops.

The patch is NOT tested with real device.

The following is the fuzzing report

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
Write of size 1 at addr ffff8880174a4d60 by task modprobe/214

CPU: 0 PID: 214 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.6.0 #1
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x76/0xa0
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x16/0x200
 ? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
 ? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
 __kasan_report.cold+0x37/0x7c
 ? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
 kasan_report+0xe/0x20
 ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
 ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
 ? ath5k_eeprom_init_11a_pcal_freq+0xbc0/0xbc0 [ath5k]
 ? ath5k_pci_eeprom_read+0x228/0x3c0 [ath5k]
 ath5k_eeprom_init+0x2513/0x6290 [ath5k]
 ? ath5k_eeprom_init_11a_pcal_freq+0xbc0/0xbc0 [ath5k]
 ? usleep_range+0xb8/0x100
 ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
 ? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_2413+0x2f20/0x2f20 [ath5k]
 ath5k_hw_init+0xb60/0x1970 [ath5k]
 ath5k_init_ah+0x6fe/0x2530 [ath5k]
 ? kasprintf+0xa6/0xe0
 ? ath5k_stop+0x140/0x140 [ath5k]
 ? _dev_notice+0xf6/0xf6
 ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
 ath5k_pci_probe.cold+0x29a/0x3d6 [ath5k]
 ? ath5k_pci_eeprom_read+0x3c0/0x3c0 [ath5k]
 ? mutex_lock+0x89/0xd0
 ? ath5k_pci_eeprom_read+0x3c0/0x3c0 [ath5k]
 local_pci_probe+0xd3/0x160
 pci_device_probe+0x23f/0x3e0
 ? pci_device_remove+0x280/0x280
 ? pci_device_remove+0x280/0x280
 really_probe+0x209/0x5d0
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-02-26T01:54:08.651Z
CVE-2021-47636 ubifs: Fix read out-of-bounds in ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ubifs: Fix read out-of-bounds in ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock()

Function ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() may access buf out of bounds in
following process:

ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock():
  aligned_len = ALIGN(len, 8);   // Assume len = 4089, aligned_len = 4096
  if (aligned_len <= wbuf->avail) ... // Not satisfy
  if (wbuf->used) {
    ubifs_leb_write()  // Fill some data in avail wbuf
    len -= wbuf->avail;   // len is still not 8-bytes aligned
    aligned_len -= wbuf->avail;
  }
  n = aligned_len >> c->max_write_shift;
  if (n) {
    n <<= c->max_write_shift;
    err = ubifs_leb_write(c, wbuf->lnum, buf + written,
                          wbuf->offs, n);
    // n > len, read out of bounds less than 8(n-len) bytes
  }

, which can be catched by KASAN:
  =========================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ecc_sw_hamming_calculate+0x1dc/0x7d0
  Read of size 4 at addr ffff888105594ff8 by task kworker/u8:4/128
  Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0)
  Call Trace:
    kasan_report.cold+0x81/0x165
    nand_write_page_swecc+0xa9/0x160
    ubifs_leb_write+0xf2/0x1b0 [ubifs]
    ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock+0x421/0x12c0 [ubifs]
    write_head+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs]
    ubifs_jnl_write_inode+0x627/0x960 [ubifs]
    wb_workfn+0x8af/0xb80

Function ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() accepts that parameter 'len' is not 8
bytes aligned, the 'len' represents the true length of buf (which is
allocated in 'ubifs_jnl_xxx', eg. ubifs_jnl_write_inode), so
ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() must handle the length read from 'buf' carefully
to write leb safely.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-02-26T01:54:10.206Z
CVE-2021-47637 ubifs: Fix deadlock in concurrent rename whiteout and inode writeback
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ubifs: Fix deadlock in concurrent rename whiteout and inode writeback

Following hung tasks:
[   77.028764] task:kworker/u8:4    state:D stack:    0 pid:  132
[   77.028820] Call Trace:
[   77.029027]  schedule+0x8c/0x1b0
[   77.029067]  mutex_lock+0x50/0x60
[   77.029074]  ubifs_write_inode+0x68/0x1f0 [ubifs]
[   77.029117]  __writeback_single_inode+0x43c/0x570
[   77.029128]  writeback_sb_inodes+0x259/0x740
[   77.029148]  wb_writeback+0x107/0x4d0
[   77.029163]  wb_workfn+0x162/0x7b0

[   92.390442] task:aa              state:D stack:    0 pid: 1506
[   92.390448] Call Trace:
[   92.390458]  schedule+0x8c/0x1b0
[   92.390461]  wb_wait_for_completion+0x82/0xd0
[   92.390469]  __writeback_inodes_sb_nr+0xb2/0x110
[   92.390472]  writeback_inodes_sb_nr+0x14/0x20
[   92.390476]  ubifs_budget_space+0x705/0xdd0 [ubifs]
[   92.390503]  do_rename.cold+0x7f/0x187 [ubifs]
[   92.390549]  ubifs_rename+0x8b/0x180 [ubifs]
[   92.390571]  vfs_rename+0xdb2/0x1170
[   92.390580]  do_renameat2+0x554/0x770

, are caused by concurrent rename whiteout and inode writeback processes:
	rename_whiteout(Thread 1)	        wb_workfn(Thread2)
ubifs_rename
  do_rename
    lock_4_inodes (Hold ui_mutex)
    ubifs_budget_space
      make_free_space
        shrink_liability
	  __writeback_inodes_sb_nr
	    bdi_split_work_to_wbs (Queue new wb work)
					      wb_do_writeback(wb work)
						__writeback_single_inode
					          ubifs_write_inode
					            LOCK(ui_mutex)
							   ↑
	      wb_wait_for_completion (Wait wb work) <-- deadlock!

Reproducer (Detail program in [Link]):
  1. SYS_renameat2("/mp/dir/file", "/mp/dir/whiteout", RENAME_WHITEOUT)
  2. Consume out of space before kernel(mdelay) doing budget for whiteout

Fix it by doing whiteout space budget before locking ubifs inodes.
BTW, it also fixes wrong goto tag 'out_release' in whiteout budget
error handling path(It should at least recover dir i_size and unlock
4 ubifs inodes).
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-02-26T01:54:10.709Z
CVE-2021-47638 ubifs: rename_whiteout: Fix double free for whiteout_ui->data
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ubifs: rename_whiteout: Fix double free for whiteout_ui->data

'whiteout_ui->data' will be freed twice if space budget fail for
rename whiteout operation as following process:

rename_whiteout
  dev = kmalloc
  whiteout_ui->data = dev
  kfree(whiteout_ui->data)  // Free first time
  iput(whiteout)
    ubifs_free_inode
      kfree(ui->data)	    // Double free!

KASAN reports:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70
Call Trace:
  kfree+0x117/0x490
  ubifs_free_inode+0x4f/0x70 [ubifs]
  i_callback+0x30/0x60
  rcu_do_batch+0x366/0xac0
  __do_softirq+0x133/0x57f

Allocated by task 1506:
  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3c2/0x7a0
  do_rename+0x9b7/0x1150 [ubifs]
  ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs]
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80

Freed by task 1506:
  kfree+0x117/0x490
  do_rename.cold+0x53/0x8a [ubifs]
  ubifs_rename+0x106/0x1f0 [ubifs]
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810238bed8 which
belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8
==================================================================

Let ubifs_free_inode() free 'whiteout_ui->data'. BTW, delete unused
assignment 'whiteout_ui->data_len = 0', process 'ubifs_evict_inode()
-> ubifs_jnl_delete_inode() -> ubifs_jnl_write_inode()' doesn't need it
(because 'inc_nlink(whiteout)' won't be excuted by 'goto out_release',
 and the nlink of whiteout inode is 0).
Affected products: vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: unaffected
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
default_status: affected
Published: 2025-02-26T01:54:11.178Z