# **Control of Corruption:  Individual Indicators in 2024 WGI Update**

|**Repres**<br>**EIU**<br>**GCS**|**entative Sources**<br>Corruption among public officials<br>Diversion of public funds<br>Irregular payments in exports and imports<br>Irregular payments in public utilities<br>Irregular payments in tax collection<br>Irregular payments in public contracts<br>|
|---|---|
||Irregular payments in judicial decisions|
|**GWP**|<br>Is corruption in governmnent widespread?|
|**IPD**|Level of "petty" corruption between administration and citizens<br>Level of corruption between administrations and local businesses<br>Level of corruption between administrations and foreign companies|
|**PRS**|<br>Corruption|
|**VDM**|Corruption index|
|**WMO**<br>**Non-re**|_Corruption._The risk that individuals/companies will face bribery or other corrupt practices to carry out business, from securing major contracts to<br>being allowed to import/export a small product or obtain everyday paperwork. This threatens a company's ability to operate in a country, or opens<br>it up to legal or regulatory penalties and reputational damage.<br>**presentative Sources**|
|**ADB**|Transparency, accountability, and corruption in public sector|
|**AFR**|Corruption: office of the presidency<br>|
||Corruption: judges and magistrates|
||<br>Corruption: government officials|
|**ASD**|Transparency, accountability, and corruption in public sector|
|**BPS**|How common is it for firms to have to pay irregular additional payments to get things done?<br>Percentage of total annual sales do firms pay in unofficial payments to public officials?<br>How often do firms make extra payments in connection with taxes, customs, and judiciary?|
||How problematic is corruption for the growth of your business?|
|**BTI**|Anti-corruption poicy|
|**CCR**|<br>Anti-corruption and transparency|
|**EQI**|<br>Corruption Is Prevalent in Education System<br>Corruption is Prevalent in Health Care System|
||Corruption is Prevalent in Police Force|
||<br>Been Asked For a Bribe in Past 12 Months (% Yes)|
||<br>Paid a Bribe in Past 12 Months (% Yes)|
|**FRH**|Corruption (NIT)|
|**GCB**|Frequency of household bribery: education<br>|
||Frequency of household bribery: judiciary|
||<br>Frequency of household bribery: medical|
||Frequency of household bribery: police|
||Frequency of household bribery: permit<br>|
||Frequency of household bribery: utilities|
||Frequency of corruption among public institutions: Parliament / legislature|
||Frequency of corruption among public institutions: Legal system / judiciary|
||Frequency of corruption among public institutions: Public officials<br>|
|**GII**|Accountability|
|**IFD**|Accountability, transparency and corruption in rural areas|
|**PIA**|<br>Transparency, accountability and corruption in public sector|
|**PRC**|To what extent does corruption exist in a way that detracts from the business environment for foreign companies?|
|**VAB**|<br>Perception of politicians to be corrupt -- % of respondents agreeing with statements: more than half & all politicians are corrupt<br>Thinking of the politicians, how many of them do you believe are involved in corruption?|
|**WBS**|Bribery incidence|
||Informal payments as a share of revenue|
||<br>Corruption as an obstacle|
|**WCY**|Bribery and corruption do not exist|
|**WJP**|Factor 2: Absence of corruption|

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