|ULC|OECD|Unit labor cost index (2005=100)|labor markets|2001-2011|AUS, AUT, BEL, CAN, CZE, DEU, DNK, ESP,<br>EST, FIN, FRA, GBR, GRC, HUN, IRL, ISR, ITA,<br>JPN, KOR, LTU, LUX, MEX, NLD, NOR, NZL,<br>POL, PRT, SVK, SVN, SWE & USA|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|Female labor|WDI|Share of females in the workforce|labor markets|1995-2011|Full except TWN|
|Education|Barro and Lee<br>(2010)|Expected Years of Schooling<br>(intrapolated)|education and<br>skills|1995-2010|Full|
|Secondary<br>degree|WDI|Share of workers with secondary<br>degree or higher in the workforce|education and<br>skills|1995-2011|Full except TWN, BRN, VNM & CHN|
|Educational<br>Quality|WEF|Survey-based index of educational<br>quality,1-7(best)|education and<br>skills|2006-2011|Full|
|On-the-job<br>training|WEF|Survey-based index of availability<br>and quality of on-the-job training,<br>1-7(best)|education and<br>skills|2006-2011|Full|
|Quality ISOs|ISO|Stock of reported ISO certifications<br>related to quality management per<br>capita|<br>quality and<br>innovation|1995-2011|Full|
|R&D|WDI|Research and development<br>expenditure(% of GDP)|quality and<br>innovation|1995-2011|Full except BRN, KHM & VNM|
|Technology<br>adoption|WEF|Index on technology adoption, 1-7<br>(best)|quality and<br>innovation|2006-2011|Full|
|Innovation|WEF|Index on innovation environment,<br>1-7(best)|quality and<br>innovation|2006-2011|Full|
|Child labor|WDI|Children 7-14 in<br>employment/Children 7-14|labor<br>standards|1995-2011|Full except TWN|
|Vulnerable<br>employment|WDI|Vulnerable employment, % of total<br>employment|<br>labor<br>standards|1995-2011|Full except TWN|
|Basic ILO<br>conventions|ILO|Fundamental and governance ILO<br>conventions signed|labor<br>standards|1995-2011|Full|
|Female<br>workforce|WDI|Share of females in the workforce|labor<br>standards|1995-2011|Full except TWN|
|Minimum<br>wage|OECD|Minimum relative to median wage<br>of full-time workers|labor<br>standards|1995-2011|28 middle- and high-income countries|
|Wage<br>dispersion|ILO|Earnings dispersion among<br>employees(Decile 9/Decile 5)|labor<br>standards|One year|25 countries across all income levels|
|Total ILO<br>conventions|ILO|Total ILO conventions signed|social<br>standards|1995-2011|Full|
|Health|ILO|Public health expenditure/General<br>government expenditure|social<br>standards|2000-2011|Full except TWN, BRN|
|Pension|ILO|Active contributors to a pension<br>scheme/labor force|social<br>standards|One year|56 countries|
|Unemploy-<br>ment|ILO|Share of unemployed receiving<br>regular unemployment benefits|social<br>standards|One year|Full except TWN, BRN|
|Environ-<br>mental ISOs|ISO|ISO 14000 certifications per capita|environmental<br>standards|<br>1995-2011|Full|
|UNEP<br>conventions|UNEP|Number of elementary Unep<br>conventions signed(0-11)|environmental<br>standards|<br>1995-2011|Full|
|Pesticides|FAO|Pesticide use in Arable Land &<br>Permanent Crops (tonnes per 1000<br>Ha)|<br>environmental<br>standards|<br>One year|54 countries|
|Air pollution|WHO|Particulate matter with diameter of<br>2.5μm or less in urban areas|<br>environmental<br>standards|<br>One year|28 low- and middle-income countries|
|Renewables|WDI|Electricity production from<br>renewables excl. hydro(% of total)|environmental<br>standards|<br>1995-2011|Full except TWN|
|Water|WDI|Annual freshwater withdrawals, %|environmental|<br>One year|Full except TWN|
|||<br>of internal resources|standards|||

Note: LPI = Logistics Performance Index, WDI = World Development Indicators, WEF = World Economic Forum, WGI = World Governance Indicators.

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