Table 8: Deconstructing Consumption, Income, and Wealth by Income Partition, Malawi (ISA 2010) (A) Rural Residency

# (B) Urban Residency

||Bo|ttom(|%)|||Q|uin|tiles|||T|op(|%|)|All|Bo|tto|m|(%)|||Q|uin|tile|s|||To|p|(%|)|All|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
||0-1|1-5|5-10|1st|2|nd|3r|d|4th|5th|10-5|5-|1|1|0-100|0-1|1-|5|5-10|1st|2|nd|3r|d|4th|5th|10-|5|5|-1|1|0-100|
|||||Con|s|ump|tio|n T|ype|(%)||||||||||Co|ns|um|ptio|n T|ype|(%)|||||||
|Food|67|62|65|65||67|6|8|68|64|68|6|1|47|65|51|4|8|53|57||62|6|0|59|43|5|1||36|22|51|
|(a) Purchased|46|35|37|36||33|3|2|31|33|31|3|6|33|32|47|4|6|50|53||55|5|3|51|40|4|7||34|21|46|
|(b) Own prod.|21|24|25|25||27|3|0|30|26|31|2|1|12|27|4||1|2|2||4||5|4|2||3||1|1|3|
|(c) Received|0|2|3|4||6||7|6|5|6||4|2|6|0<br>||1<br>|1<br>|1<br>||3<br>||3<br>|3<br>|1<br>||1||1|0<br>|2<br>|
|Clothing|2|2|2|2||2||3|3|3|3||4|3|3|2||2|2|3||3||3|3|4||4||4|3|3|
|Utilities|19|23|21|20||18|1|6|14|12|12|1|2|10|15|18|2|4|15|16||15|1|4|15|15|1|3||17|11|14|
|Other Nondurables|9|10|9|9||9|1|0|10|13|11|1|4|24|11|20|1|4|21|17||16|1|7|17|23|1|8||26|34|19|
|School|1|1|1|1||1||1|1|2|1||2|3|1|2||1|5|2||1||2|2|6||6||7|10|3|
|Health|1|1|1|1||1||1|1|1|1||1|1|1|4||8|1|2||1||1|1|2||2||2|0|1|
|(a) Prevention|0|0|0|0||0||0|0|0|0||0|0|0|0||0|0|0||0||0|0|0||0||0|0|0|
|(b) Treatment|1|1|1|1||1||1|1|1|1||1|1|1|4||8|0|2||1||1|1|1||2||2|0|1|
|Durables|1|1|1|1||2||2|2|5|4||5|13|3|3||2|2|3||3||3|3|8||5||9|20|5|
|(a) Housing own|2|2|2|2||2||2|2|2|2||2|2|2|2||2|1|1||2||2|3|2||2||2|3|2|
|(b) Housing rent|0|0|0|0||0||0|0|0|0||0|0|0|0||1|1|1||1||1|1|1||1||1|1|1|
|(c) Other|1|1|1|1||2||2|2|5|4||5|13|3|3||2|2|3||3||3|3|8||5||9|20|5|
||100|100|100|100|1|00|10|0|100|100|100|10|0|100|100|100|10|0|100|100|1|00|10|0|100|100|10|0|1|00|100|100|
|||||In|co|me|So|urce|s (|%)||||||||||In|c|ome|So|urc|es (|%)|||||||
|Labor|-22|22|17|20||19|1|7|17|19|17|2|6|13|19|-10|4|1|47|53||56|5|9|60|50|6|6||52|38|53|
|Agriculture|24|54|61|57||60|6|3|66|57|66|5|7|41|60|-28||2|13|16||14|1|9|16|8|1|2||7|5|10|
|Fishing|114|-0|0|-1||-0||0|0|5|1||2|16|3|72|-|1|0|-3||-0||0|0|0||1||0|0|0|
|Business|-2|4|3|3||4||5|6|14|8|1|1|29|10|6|5|3|21|21||20|1|2|19|40|1|9||40|57|34|
|Capital|-7|1|1|1||1||1|2|2|2||3|0|2|-1||2|1|1||1||0|0|0||1||0|0|0|
|Transfers|1|2|3|3||2||1|1|0|0|-|0|0|1|64|-1|2|10|2||2||3|-0|1|-|0||2|0|1|
|||||||||||||||||4|1|5|9|11||8||6||1||1||0|0|2|
|Food Gifts|-9|18|16|17||4|1|2||3|5||2|0|7|-|||||||||||||||||
||100|100|100|100|1|00|10|0|100|100|100|10|0|100|100|100|10|0|100|100|1|00|10|0|100|100|10|0|1|00|100|100|
|||||W|ea|lth|Por|tfol|io (|%)||||||||||W|e|alth|Po|rtfo|lio (|%)|||||||
|Housing|50|50|39|38||42|3|2|27|25|25|2|7|24|30|73|6|4|61|61||63|4|5|51|61|6|2||62|56|59|
|Other Durables|10|5|4|5||5||6|7|15|11|1|6|39|9|17|2|6|26|22||13|1|6|19|33|3|1||36|37|27|
|Land|30|38|49|50||46|4|9|52|36|41|3|0|21|44|1||8|9|8||23|3|7|28|5||7||3|7|14|
|||||||||||||||||0|||0|0||0||0||0|||||0|0|
|Agric. structures|0|0|0|0||0||1|1|1|1||1|1|1||||||||||||||||||
|Agric. equipment|2|1|1|2||1||2|2|3|3||3|4|2|0||0|0|4||0||0|0|0||0||0|1|1|
|Fihii||||||||||||||||3||0|0|0||0||0||0||0||0|0|0|
|sng equpment|1|0|0|0||0||0||1|2||0|1|0||||||||||||||||||
|Livestock|8|6|6|5||5|1|0|12|20|18|2|3|11|13|6||0|4|4||1||1|2|1||1||1|2|2|
|Debt|-0|-0|-0|-0||-0|-|0|-0|-1|-1|-|1|-0|-0|-0|-|0|-1|-0||-0|-|0|-1|-2|-|1||-1|-3|-1|
||100|100|100|100|1|00|10|0|100|100|100|10|0|100|100|100|10|0|100|100|1|00|10|0|100|100|10|0|1|00|100|100|

_Notes:_ All variables are averages in current USD. The construction of the measures of household consumption, income, and wealth is discussed in Section 2, with further details in the online appendix.