|**Tabl**<br>**Code**<br>**Repres**|**e B3: Government Effectiveness**<br>**Concept Measured**<br>**entative Sources**|
|---|---|
|**DRI**|_Government Instability_: An increase in government personnel turnover rate at senior levels that reduces the GDP growth rate by 2% during<br>any 12-month period|
||.<br>_Government Ineffectiveness:_A decline in government personnel quality at any level that reduces the GDP growth rate by 1% during any 12-|
||month period.|
||<br>_Institutional Failure:_A deterioration of government capacity to cope with national problems as a result of institutional rigidity that reduces the<br>GDP growth rate by 1% during any 12-month period.|
|**EGV**<br>|Global E-government|
|**EIU**|Quality of bureaucracy<br>Excessive bureaucracy / red tape|
|**GCS**|Public Spending Composition|
||Quality of general infrastructure<br>|
||Quality of public schools|
||Time spent by senior management dealing with government officials|
|**GWP**|Satisfaction with public transportation system<br>Satisfaction with roads and highways|
||Satisfaction with education system|
|**MIG**|Quality of Bureaucracy.|
|**PRS**|_Bureaucratic Quality._Measures institutional strength and quality of the civil service, assess how much strength and expertise bureaucrats<br>have and how able they are to manage political alternations without drastic interruptions in government services, or policy changes.|
|**WMO**|_Policy consistency and forward planning:_ How confident businesses can be of the continuity of economic policy stance - whether a change of<br>government will entail major policy disruption, and whether the current government has pursued a coherent strategy.|
||_Bureaucracy_**:**An assessment of the quality of the country’s bureaucracy. The better the bureaucracy the quicker decisions are made and the<br>more easily foreign investors can go about their business.|
|**Non-re**|**presentative Sources**|
|**ADB**|Management of public debt|
||Policies to improve efficiency of public sector|
||<br>Revenue Mobilization|
||Budget Management|
|**AFR**|Based on your experiences, how easy or difficult is it to obtain household services (like electricity or telephone)?|
||<br>Based on your experiences, how easy or difficult is it to obtain an identity document (like birth certificate, passport)?|
||Government handling of health services|
||Government handling of education|
|**ASD**|<br>Civil service|
||Revenue Mobilization and Budet Manaement|
||g g<br>Management and Efficiency of Public Expenditures|
|**BPS**|How problematic are telecommunications for the growth of your business<br>How problematic is electricity for the growth of your business.<br>How problematic is transportation for the growth of your business.|
|**BRI**|<br>Bureaucratic delays|
|**BTI**|Consensus Building|
||Governance Capability|
||<br>Effective Use of Resources|
|**CPIA**|Management of external debt|
||<br>Quality public Administration|
||<br>Revenue Mobilization|
||Budget Management|
|**IFD**|<br>Allocation & management of publlic resources for rural development|
|**LBO**|<br>Trust in Government|
|**WCY**|Gt i lii d t dt ikl t h i th|
||overnmen economc poces o no aap qucy o canges n e economy<br>The public service is not independent from political interference|
||<br>Government decisions are not effectively implemented|
||Bureaucracy hinders business activity|
||The distribution infrastructure of goods and services is generally inefficient|
||<br>Policy direction is not consistent|

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