32

**Table 18:** _Trade with the EU-25 in ‘buyer-driven’ chains in 1996, 200-2004_

||||||||Index 2004|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|Product (SITCRev. 2)|1996|2000|2001|2002|2003|2004|2000=100|
|**Textile & Clothing (SITC 65+8998+84)**||||||||
|Total exports of T&C ($ mill.)|6,144|6,807|7,098|8,036|10,090|11,542|170|
|Share of Textiles in total T&C (%)|23.6|29.4|30.7|26.7|26.5|27.2|92|
|Imports of textiles ($ mill.)|1,012|1,182|1,093|1,402|1,612|1806|153|
|<br>Share of textiles in T&C imports (%)|84.8|83.4|85.0|85.7|<br>83.2|84.2|101|
|**_Memo Items:_**||||||||
|Share of T&C in Turkey's all exports (%)|50.3|44.7|41.6|41.1|38.5|33.1|74|
|Share of EU25 in Turkey's total T&C exports (%)|69.8|66.6|66.8|65.2|66.1|65.4|98|
|Share of EU15 in Turkey's total T&C exports (%)|66.2|64.9|64.8|63.0|64.0|62.8|97|
|Share in EU25 external imports of T&C (%)|11.1|11.7|12.4|13.6|14.6|14.8|127|
|<br>of which: Textiles (%)|8.8|11.7|13.2|13.5|15.0|15.7|134|
|<br>Clothing (%)|12.1|11.8|12.2|13.8|14.6|14.5|124|
|Total imports of textiles in % of total exports|22.3|21.0|18.3|23.4|22.9|13.2|91|
|Total exports in % of total imports|404|414|475|380|379|639|111|
|**Footwear and Parts (SITC 85+6123)**||||||||
|Total exports of footwear & parts ($ mill.)|39|36|42|52|83|106|298|
|Share of parts in total footwear & parts exports|1.1|3.9|2.5|3.6|3.4|4.6|118|
|Imports of footwear & parts ($ mill.)|61|63|44|53|64|74|118|
|<br>Share of parts in footwear & parts imports|22.4|17.7|18.7|19.5|19.2|14.9|84|
|**_Memo Items:_**||||||||
|Share of footwear & parts in Turkey's all exports|0.3|0.2|0.2|0.3|0.3|0.3|130|
|Share of EU25 in Turkey's total footwear exports|26.1|31.3|33.0|39.5|45.2|51.7|165|
|Share of EU15 in Turkey's total footwear exports|12.3|19.7|21.9|29.4|36.1|43.7|222|
|<br>Share in EU25 external imports of footwear & parts (%)|0.26|0.27|0.36|0.53|0.70|0.71|259|
|of which: Parts (%)|0.03|0.14|0.17|0.17|0.25|0.31|216|
|Footwear, final goods (%)|0.30|0.29|0.40|0.58|0.76|0.75|258|
|Total imports of parts as % of total exports|13.3|10.4|6.9|9.2|8.6|10.4|33|
|Total exports in % of total imports|154|100|150|113|96|143|252|
|**Furniture and Parts Network**||||||||
|Total exports of furniture & parts ($ mill.)|33|103|119|162|257|343|334|
|<br>Share of parts in total furniture network exports|35.5|21.1|19.8|21.0|22.8|22.1|105|
|Imports of furniture & parts ($ mill.)|114|159|103|112|142|213|138|
|Share of parts in total furniture network imports|29.1|29.7|33.2|45.0|46.9|54.1|177|
|**_Memo Items:_**||||||||
|Share of furniture & parts in Turkey's all exports|0.3|0.7|0.7|0.8|1.0|1.0|146|
|Share of EU25 in Turkey's total furniture exports|41.1|57.0|59.5|55.9|56.2|56.1|98|
|Share of EU15 in Turkey's total furniture exports|38.6|53.3|57.8|53.6|53.3|52.7|99|
|<br>Share in EU25 external imports of furniture & parts (%)|2.10|2.60|3.17|3.86|4.25|4.4|162|
|of which: Parts (%)|4.76|4.59|5.25|6.26|6.48|6.5|141|
|<br>Furniture, final goods (%)|0.94|1.76|2.26|2.82|3.31|3.5|188|
|<br>Total imports of parts as % of total exports|50|33|20|20|19|34|73|
|<br>Total exports in % of total imports|59|89|162|223|250|161|242|
|**Total Buyer-Driven Chains**||||||||
|Share of total above chains in Turkey's all exports (%)|50.9|45.6|42.6|42.2|39.8|34.4|75|
|<br>Share of EU25 in Turkey's total above chain exports (%)|68.8|66.0|66.3|64.7|65.6|64.9|98|
|Share of EU15 in Turkey's total above chain exports (%)|65.0|64.2|64.2|62.5|63.3|<br>62.3|<br>97|
|Sh i EU25 tl it f ttl b hi %|94|96|102|112|119|||
|are n exerna mpors o oa aove cans ()|.|.|.|.|.|12.0|124|
|of which: Parts|8.0|10.3|11.5|11.8|12.9|13.5|131|
|Finalproducts|9.9|9.5|9.8|11.0|11.7|11.6|123|

Source: Computations based on UN COMTRADE Statistics.

Links to Pan-European consumers and suppliers of parts for further processing in Turkey have expanded since 1995 in most networks. Except for the T&C network, Pan-European markets absorbed over 1995-2003 a growing share of network exports and Pan-European producers accounted for an increasing share of imported inputs (Table 19). In 2004, these trends were reversed, as trade with the rest-of-world expanded slightly faster than with pan-European countries.