Table A.9: Refugee resettlement and political fragmentation between the rightist and leftist parties

|Dep. var:|Political<br>20|Fragment<br>12 electio|ation Index<br>n|between Ri|ghtist and Left<br>2015 election|ist Parties|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
||(1)|(2)|(3)|(4)|(5)|(6)|
|Share of refugees in 1928|0.034|0.029|0.021|0.023|0.040*|0.031|
||(0.024)|(0.023)|(0.018)|(0.024)|(0.023)|(0.021)|
|_R_<sup>2</sup>|0.182|0.261|0.315|0.250|0.322|0.366|
|Observations|275|275|275|275|275|275|
|Average outcome|0.494|0.494|0.494|0.481|0.481|0.481|
|Region FE|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|
|Geography controls and Population 2011||Yes|Yes||Yes|Yes|
|Socio-Economic Development|||Yes|||Yes|
|**Notes** The table presents OLS regression estim<br>fragmentation of the electorate, at the municipal<br>**_p <_0.05, *_p <_0.1;<br>Source: Author’s elaboration on the 1928 Greek|ates meas<br>ity level. St<br>population|uring the e<br>andard err<br>census an|ffect of the <br>ors are clust<br>d legislative|share of refu<br>ered at the de<br>election resu|gees in 1928 on <br>partment level. <br>lts (Ministry of I|the political<br>***_p <_0.01,<br>nterior).|

# Table A.10: Robustness check: Political fragmentation

|Dep. var:||||||Political Fr|agmentation|Index|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
||||201|2 election|||||2015 e|lection|||
||(1)|(2)|(3)|(4)|(5)|(6)|(7)|(8)|(9)|(10)|(11)|(12)|
|Log Share of refugees in 1928|0.003**|0.000|-0.001||||0.008***|0.005**|0.002||||
||(0.001)|(0.002)|(0.002)||||(0.002)|(0.002)|(0.002)||||
|Share of refugees in 1928||||0.083|0.004|-0.014||||0.178**|0.098|0.057|
|||||(0.052)|(0.058)|(0.054)||||(0.069)|(0.072)|(0.060)|
|Share of refugees in 1928, square||||-0.099|-0.013|0.003||||-0.192**|-0.081|-0.038|
|||||(0.065)|(0.070)|(0.065)||||(0.078)|(0.078)|(0.066)|
|_R_<sup>2</sup>|0.189|0.307|0.372|0.181|0.307|0.373|0.356|0.448|0.546|0.341|0.447|0.550|
|Observations|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|
|Region FE|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|
|Geography controls and Population 2011||Yes|Yes||Yes|Yes||Yes|Yes||Yes|Yes|
|Socio-Economic Development|||Y es|||Yes|||Yes|||Yes|
|Dep. var:||||Po|litical Fragm|entation Inde|x between Ri|ghtist and Left|ist Parties||||
||||201|2 election|||||2015 e|lection|||
||(1)|(2)|(3)|(4)|(5)|(6)|(7)|(8)|(9)|(10)|(11)|(12)|
|Log Share of 1928 refugees in pop1928|0.002*|0.002|-0.000||||0.001|0.002|0.001||||
||(0.001)|(0.001)|(0.001)||||(0.001)|(0.002)|(0.001)||||
|Share of 1928 refugees in pop1928||||0.098|0.089|0.066||||0.056|0.097|0.078|
|||||(0.065)|(0.066)|(0.056)||||(0.065)|(0.065)|(0.056)|
|Share of 1928 refugees, Square||||-0.104|-0.090|-0.066||||-0.054|-0.085|-0.063|
|||||(0.071)|(0.070)|(0.061)||||(0.070)|(0.070)|(0.062)|
|_R_<sup>2</sup>|0.175|0.254|0.310|0.194|0.268|0.319|0.245|0.313|0.356|0.253|0.327|0.369|
|Observations|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|275|
|Region FE|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|Yes|
|Geography controls and Population 2011||Yes|Yes||Yes|Yes||Yes|Yes||Yes|Yes|
|Socio-Economic Development|||Y es|||Yes|||Yes|||Yes|

**Notes** The table presents OLS regression estimates measuring the effect of the share of refugees in 1928 on the political fragmentation of the electorate, at the municipality level. Standard errors are clustered at the department level. *** _p <_ 0.01, ** _p <_ 0.05, * _p <_ 0.1; Source: Author’s elaboration on the 1928 Greek population census and legislative election results (Ministry of Interior).

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