# **Table A.4. Comparison of Variables after Standardization between TA 1 and TA 2/ TA 3**

||**TA 1**|<br>**TA**|**2**|<br>**T**|**A 3**|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|||**TA 2**<br>|**diff**<br>|**TA 3**<br>|**diff**<br>|
|**Food expenditures**|13.96<br>(0.04)|13.96<br>(0.03)|-0.01<br>(0.05)|13.91<br>(0.03)|-0.05<br>(0.05)|
|**Non-food expenditures**|10.47<br>|||10.45<br>|-0.02<br>|
||(0.04)|||(0.04)|(0.05)|
|**Household size**|2.58|2.66|0.07|2.66|0.07|
||(0.05)|(0.10)|(0.10)|(0.07)|(0.09)|
|**Age of HH Head**|6.14<br>|6.14<br>|-0.00<br>|6.19<br>|0.04<br>|
||(0.03)|(0.04)|(0.05)|(0.04)|(0.05)|
|**HH Head is Female**|0.23|0.23|0.00|0.22|-0.01|
||(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.03)|(0.02)|(0.03)|
|**Head does not have formal educaion**|0.19<br>(0.02)|0.19<br>(0.02)|0.00<br>(0.03)|0.20<br>(0.03)|0.00<br>(0.04)|
||064|064|001|063|-000|
|**Head has primary education**|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.04)|
|**Head has secondary ordinary education**|0.13<br>|0.13<br>|0.00<br>|0.13<br>|0.00<br>|
||(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.02)|
|**Hd h d dd dti d hih**|0.04|0.04|-0.01|0.04|0.00|
|**ea as seconary avance eucaon an ger**|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|
|**Share of HH members in 0-14**|0.44<br>|0.44<br>|0.00<br>|0.44<br>|0.00<br>|
||(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|
|**Share of HH members in 15-24**|0.19|0.19|-0.01|0.20|0.01|
||(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|
|**Share of HH members in 25-59**|0.33<br>|0.34<br>|0.01<br>|0.31<br>|-0.02*<br>|
||(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|
|**Share of HH members in 60 and older**|0.04<br>|0.04<br>|-0.00<br>|0.05<br>|0.01*<br>|
||(0.00)|(0.00)|(0.00)|(0.00)|(0.00)|
|**HH Head did any wage work during the last 7 days**|0.21<br>(0.02)|0.22<br>(0.02)|0.01<br>(0.03)|0.20<br>(0.02)|-0.01<br>(0.03)|
|**HH Head was self-emloed (non-farm) durin the**|021|021|000|021|000|
|**py g**<br>**last 7 days**|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.03)|
|**Household owns a motor vehicles**|0.16<br>|0.16<br>|-0.00<br>|0.17<br>|0.00<br>|
||(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.03)|(0.02)|(0.03)|
|**Household owns a bicycle**|0.31<br>(0.02)|0.33<br>(0.03)|0.03<br>(0.04)|0.34<br>(0.03)|0.03<br>(0.04)|
||087|088|001|088|001|
|**Household owns a mobile phone**|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.02)|
|**Household owns a video/dvd**|0.12<br>(0.02)|0.13<br>(0.02)|0.00<br>(0.02)|0.12<br>(0.02)|-0.00<br>(0.02)|
||0.28|0.28|0.00|0.28|0.01|
|**Household owns a television**|(0.03)|(0.03)|(0.03)|(0.03)|(0.04)|
|**Household owns a computer**|0.03<br>|0.02<br>|-0.01<br>|0.03<br>|0.00<br>|
||(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|
||0.08|0.09|0.01|0.08|-0.00|
|**Household owns a refrigerator/freezer**|(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.01)|(0.02)|
||0.07|0.08|0.01|0.07|-0.00|
|**Household owns an air c/fans**|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.02)|(0.01)|(0.02)|
||0.42|0.45|0.03|0.45|0.03|
|**Household owns a radio**|(0.02)|(0.03)|(0.04)|(0.03)|(0.04)|
||0.83|0.85|0.01|0.84|0.01|
|**Household owns a mosquito net**|(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.02)|(0.02)|
||0.46|0.47|0.01|0.46|0.00|
|**Log of perca residential area**|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|(0.01)|
||083|083|-000|082|-000|
|**Roof is made of concrete/metal sheets/tiles**|.<br>(0.02)|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.03)|
||060|056|-004|056|-004|
|**Wall is made of burnt bricks/concrete**|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.04)|.<br>(0.04)|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.04)|
|**Floor is made of concrete/cement/tiles/timber**|0.48<br>(0.03)|0.49<br>(0.03)|0.02<br>(0.04)|0.49<br>(0.03)|0.01<br>(0.04)|
||040|041|001|038|-003|
|**Source of drinking water: piped water/truck**|.<br>(0.04)|.<br>(0.04)|.<br>(0.04)|.<br>(0.04)|.<br>(0.05)|
||036|038|002|035|-001|
|**Toilet: flush/VIP**|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.04)|.<br>(0.03)|.<br>(0.04)|
|**Area: Rural**|0.75|0.76|0.01|0.74|-0.02|
||(0.04)|(0.04)|(0.04)|(0.04)|(0.05)|

**Note:** The standard errors are in parentheses. The differences are estimated with t-tests that take into account complex survey design. * p<0.10, ** p<0.05 *** p<0.01.

48