**Governance Matters V: Appendices** Daniel Kaufmann, Aart Kraay, and Massimo Mastruzzi

# **Appendix A:  Sources for Governance Indicators**

|A1.|African Development Bank (ADB)...................................................... 47|
|---|---|
|A2.|Afro-barometer (AFR) .................................................................... 48|
|A3.|Asian Development Bank (ASD)......................................................<br>49|
|A4.|Bertelsmann Foundation (BTI) .......................................................... 50|
|A5.|Business Environment & Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS) ............... 51|
|A6.|Business Environment Risk Intelligence (BRI, QLM) .................................52|
|A7.|Columbia University’s State Capacity Survey (CUD) ............................... 54|
|A8.|Country Policy & Institutional Assessment (CPIA) ................................... 55|
|A9.|Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) ........................................................ 56|
|A10.|European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBR) ............... ........ 57|
|A11.|Freedom House (CCR, FRH, FNT)........................................................ 58|
|A12.|Gallup International (GAL).............................................................. 61|
|A13.|Global E-Government Index (EGV)..................................................... 62|
|A14.|Global Insight's Global Risk Service (DRI) .......................................... 63|
|A15.|Global Insight's Business Conditions and Risk Indicators (WMO).................. 65|
|A16.|Heritage Foundation (HER)......................... ...................................... 67|
|A17.|IJET Country Security Ratings (IJT) .................................................... 68|
|A18.|Institute for Management Development (WCY) ........................................ 69|
|A19.|Media Sustainability Index (MSI)........................................................ 70|
|A20.|Latino-Barometro (LOB)............................................................................... 71|
|A21.|Merchant International Group (MIG)............................................................ 72|
|A22.|Political Economic Risk Consultancy (PRC)........................................... 73|
|A23.|Political Risk Services (PRS).............................................................. 74|
|A24.|Reporters without Borders (RSF)........................................................... 76|
|A25.|State Department’s Trafficking in people Report (TPR).............................. 77|
|A26.|State Department / Amnesty International (HUM)..................................... 78|
|A27.|World Business Environment Survey (WBS, WDR).................................. 79|
|A28.|World Economic Forum (GCS, GCSA) ................................................. 81|

# **Appendix B:  Components of Aggregate Governance Indicators**

|B1.|Voice and Accountability.................................................................. 83|
|---|---|
|B2.|Political Stability and Lack of Violence................................................. 84|
|B3.|Government Effectiveness................................................................ 85|
|B4.|Regulatory Quality.......................................................................... 86|
|B5.|Rule of Law.................................................................................. 88|
|B6.|Control of Corruption...................................................................... 89|

# **Appendix C:  Governance Indicators over Time**

|C1.|Voice and Accountability.................................................................. 90|
|---|---|
|C2.|Political Stability and Lack of Violence.................................................. 93|
|C3.|Government Effectiveness................................................................. 96|
|C4.|Regulatory Quality.......................................................................... 99|
|C5.|Rule of Law.................................................................................. 102|
|C6.|Control of Corruption....................................................................... 105|
|**Appe**|**ndix D:**........................................................................................ 108|

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