- 60 -

# Croatia

Unemployment data are taken from the ILO's Yearbook of Labor Statistics 1995, refer to 1994 and source l1l, Code 1: _Employment offce statistics._ Data on paid employment in non-agricultural activities are taken from the ILO's Yearbook of Labor Statistics 1995 and refer to 1993.

Central government employment includes providers of Social Services and culture, arts and information. It is taken from IMF Report SM/95/199 of August 15, 1995 and relates to 1995. Local Government employment is taken from IMF Report No. SM/95/199 of August 15,1995 and relates to 1995. Health and Education employment are taken from IMF Report SM/951199 of August 15, 1995 and relate to 1995. State-owned enterprise employment is taken from IMF Report SM/941251 Background Notes and Statistical Appendix of September 29, 1994. Military employment data include 65,000 conscripts, but do not include personnel in paramilitary organizations, e.g., the Police (40,000). GDP data are for 1995 and come from Marcelo Bisogno, Research Assistant for the Croatia country office. Average Government wage estimate and average manufacturing wages are taken from IMF Report No. SM/95/199 of August 15, 1995 and relate to 1994.

# Czech Republic

Unemployment rate was taken from the Economist Intelligence Unit 1995-96 (p. 11), and reflects unemployment as of February 1995. Employment data are from the draft paper for the year 1993. Data on paid employment in nonagricultural activities are taken from the ILO's Yearbook of Labor Statistics 1995 and are for 1994. Data on military employment include conscripts (40,400), but exclude personnel of paramilitary units, i.e., the Border Guards (4,000) and the Internal Security Forces.

# Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro)

Data on military employment include conscripts (60,000).

Hungary Unemployment rate was taken from Economist Intelligence Unit 1995-96 and reflects unemployment as of November 1994. Data on paid employment in non-agricultural activities are taken from the ILO's Yearbook of Labor Statistics 1995 and are for 1994.

Central and local government, Education and Health are taken from Barbara Nunberg's Administrative Reform in Hungary: _The Advanced Transition expenence_ September 1995 (draft), for the year 1993. Data on military employment include conscripts (47,500), but exclude personnel in paramilitary organizations, i.e., the Border Guards (730), and Internal security forces (police- 1,800). Data on wages in manufacturing (monthly basis) are taken from the International Labor Office's Yearbook of Labor Statistics 1995 and refer to 1993. Wages and Salaries as percent of GDP and Average Government wages are taken from Barbara Nunberg's report of September 1995 (draft) Administrative Reform in Hungary: The Advanced Transition experience, prepared in conjunction with EMTPM's Seminar on State Transformation in the Transition (Salzburg, November 1995). Data on paid employment in non-agricultural activities are taken from the International Labor Office's Yearbook of Labor Statistics 1995 and refer to 1992. Macedonia Labor force figures are drawn from Economist Intelligence Unit 1995-96 (p. 11). Unemployment rate is taken from Country Economic Memorandum dated 21 June 95. Note that employed labor force includes self-employed. Data on paid employment in non-agricultural activities are taken from the ILO's Yearbook of Labor Statistics 1995 and are for 1994. Central Govemment, Education and Health employment are taken from Country Economic Memorandum of July 20, 1995 and relates to 1994. The Republican Budget covers the expenditures of central government as well as education and research institutions. The Health care fund covers the financing for the services rendered by autonomously administered health management organizations. Local employment data are from OECD's Local Government in the CEE, and are for 1991. Data on military employment include conscripts (8,000), but exclude personnel in paramilitary organizations, i.e. the Police (7,500). GDP and wages and salaries data are from Huyen Le, Research Assistant for Southeastern Division II in the IMF and relate to 1994.

Poland Unemployment rate is drawn from Economist Intelligence Unit 1995-96 (p. 16) and refers to the unemployment level as of March 1995. Data on paid employment in non-agricultural activities are taken from the ILO's Yearbook of Labor Statistics 1995 and are for 1992.

Central Government and Health employment figures are drawn from the Public Administration Reform in Transitional economies: Issues in Public Administration Reform in Poland and refer to 1993. Education employment is also taken from the same source, but refers to 1992. Local Government is from Poland Country Office, after consultation with the Polish statistical office and refers to 1994. It includes persons employed by self-govemments and those employed by 'middle tier governments". Data on military employment include conscripts (158,100), but