paragraph_text: Ford Field is a multi-purpose domed stadium located in Downtown Detroit, Michigan, United States, owned by the Detroit / Wayne County Stadium Authority. It is primarily used for American football as the home field of the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL) as well as the annual Quick Lane Bowl college football bowl game and state championship football games for the MHSAA. The regular seating capacity is approximately 65,000, though it is expandable up to 70,000 for football and 80,000 for basketball. The naming rights were purchased by the Ford Motor Company at $40 million over 20 years; the Ford family holds a controlling interest in the company, and a member of the Ford family has controlled the Lions franchise since 1963.

paragraph_text: WWUZ is a classic rock formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Bowling Green, Virginia, serving Metro Fredericksburg. WWUZ is owned and operated by Alpha Media LLC, through licensee Alpha Media Licensee LLC.

paragraph_text: Madonna is a biography by English author Andrew Morton, chronicling the life of American recording artist Madonna. The book was released in November 2001 by St. Martin's Press in the United States and in April 2002 by Michael O'Mara Books in the United Kingdom. Morton decided to write a biography on Madonna in 2000. The release was announced in April 2001 by St. Martin's Press. President and publisher Sally Richardson described the biography to contain details about Madonna's ambitions, her relationships and her lifestyle.

paragraph_text: Great Tiger (グレート・タイガー, Gurēto Taigā) is a 29 - year - old Indian boxer hailing from Mumbai, India. He first appeared in Super Punch - Out!! for the arcades, and again in Punch - Out!! for the NES, where he was designed by Makoto Wada. He would not appear in a video game again until 22 years later in Punch - Out!! for the Wii, where he was designed by Eddie Viser and voiced by Sumit Seru. The NES and Wii games depict him as having mystical powers. In the first game, he can become intangible and spin around the ring at high speeds while punching Little Mac -- the so - called ``Magic Punch. ''However, if Little Mac succeeds in blocking this barrage, the spinning leaves Great Tiger dizzy, and he can be sent to the mat with one punch to the face. The Wii Punch - Out!! gives him the ability to fly on magic carpets and teleportation. He wears a turban on his head adorned with a jewel that indicates when he is going to attack. He also wears tiger - print pants. In the NES version, the skin of a Bengal tiger is seen hanging on the post in his corner of the ring. These have all been referred to as stereotypes of Indian people. While he spoke in English in the NES version, he speaks in Sanskrit with no subtitles in the Wii version.

paragraph_text: Greg Patent is an American cookbook author and baker. He also co-hosts a weekly radio show about food on Montana Public Radio, "The Food Guys", with Jon Jackson, and has made guest appearances on television and radio programs throughout the United States.

paragraph_text: The Red Lion in Parliament Square is close to the Palace of Westminster and is consequently used by political journalists and members of parliament. The pub is equipped with a Division bell that summons MPs back to the chamber when they are required to take part in a vote. The Punch Bowl, Mayfair was at one time jointly owned by Madonna and Guy Ritchie. The Coleherne public house in Earls Court was a well-known gay pub from the 1950s. It attracted many well-known patrons, such as Freddie Mercury, Kenny Everett and Rudolph Nureyev. It was used by the serial-killer Colin Ireland to pick up victims.

paragraph_text: Abbé Guy-Toussaint-Julien Carron (1760–1821) was a French Roman Catholic priest who founded a number of social and educational institutions, especially while in exile in England, and was a prolific author of pious tracts.

paragraph_text: Punching power is the amount of kinetic energy in a person's punches. Knockout power is a similar concept relating to the probability of any strike to the head to cause unconsciousness. Knockout power is related to the force delivered and precision of the strike.

paragraph_text: ``The Necklace ''La Parure, illustration of the title page of the Gil Blas, 8 October 1893 Author Guy de Maupassant Original title`` La Parure'' Country France Genre (s) Short story Publication date 1884

paragraph_text: Thursday is an unincorporated community located in Ritchie County, West Virginia, United States. It is near the community of Burnt House.

paragraph_text: WGRQ is a Classic Hits formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Fairview Beach, Virginia, serving Fredericksburg, Spotsylvania Courthouse, and Bowling Green in Virginia. WGRQ is owned and operated by Telemedia Broadcasting, Inc.

paragraph_text: Metlako Falls is a waterfall on Eagle Creek in the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area in Hood River County, Oregon, United States. It is the furthest downstream of the major waterfalls on Eagle Creek. Like upstream Punch Bowl Falls, Metlako is also in the form of a punchbowl. The falls is tall, though people have measured it anywhere from tall. It is the upstream limit for salmon spawning in Eagle Creek.

paragraph_text: Daphne du Maurier was born in London, the middle of three daughters of prominent actor-manager Sir Gerald du Maurier and actress Muriel Beaumont. Her mother was a maternal niece of journalist, author, and lecturer William Comyns Beaumont. Her grandfather was author and "Punch" cartoonist George du Maurier, who created the character of Svengali in the novel "Trilby". Her elder sister, Angela du Maurier, also became a writer, and her younger sister Jeanne was a painter.

paragraph_text: Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie (September 9, 1941 -- c. October 12, 2011) was an American computer scientist. He created the C programming language and, with long - time colleague Ken Thompson, the Unix operating system. Ritchie and Thompson were awarded the Turing Award from the ACM in 1983, the Hamming Medal from the IEEE in 1990 and the National Medal of Technology from President Bill Clinton in 1999. Ritchie was the head of Lucent Technologies System Software Research Department when he retired in 2007. He was the ``R ''in K&R C, and commonly known by his username dmr.

paragraph_text: Victoria Bedos (born April 28, 1984 in Neuilly-sur-Seine) is a French author, screenplay writer, singer and actor. She is the daughter of Guy Bedos and Joëlle Bercot, and the sister of Nicolas Bedos. She was named after Chaplin's daughter.

paragraph_text: # Live - action film Original animated film Director (s) Screenwriter (s) Producer (s) Release date Sources 12 The Nutcracker and the Four Realms Sequence from Fantasia (1940 film) Lasse Hallström Joe Johnston Ashleigh Powell Tom McCarthy Mark Gordon Larry Franco November 2, 2018 13 Dumbo Dumbo Tim Burton Ehren Kruger Justin Springer Ehren Kruger Derek Frey Katterli Frauenfelder March 29, 2019 14 Aladdin Aladdin Guy Ritchie John August Guy Ritchie Vanessa Taylor Dan Lin Marc Platt May 24, 2019 15 The Lion King The Lion King Jon Favreau Jeff Nathanson Jon Favreau Karen Gilchrist Jeffrey Silver July 19, 2019 16 Mulan Mulan Niki Caro Elizabeth Martin Lauren Hynek Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver Jason Reed Chris Bender Jake Weiner Tendo Nagenda March 27, 2020 17 Maleficent II Sequel to Maleficent Joachim Rønning Linda Woolverton Jez Butterworth Micah Fitzerman - Blue Noah Harpster Angelina Jolie Joe Roth May 29, 2020

paragraph_text: Robert Downey Jr. as Sherlock Holmes, a bohemian scientist and eccentric detective - for - hire who becomes a wanted fugitive in his hunt for Lord Blackwood while constantly being followed by the presence of Professor Moriarty. Downey was visiting Joel Silver's offices with his wife, producer Susan Downey, when he learned about the project. Ritchie initially felt Downey was too old for the role because he wanted the film to show a younger Holmes on a learning curve like Batman Begins. Ritchie decided to take a chance on casting him in the role, and Downey told the BBC that ``I think me and Guy are well - suited to working together. The more I look into the books, the more fantastic it becomes. Holmes is such a weirdo ''. Downey also revealed what his wife had to say:`` that when you read the description of the guy -- quirky and kind of nuts -- it could be a description of me''. Downey intended to focus more on Holmes' patriotic side and his bohemianism, and felt that his work on Chaplin had prepared him for an English accent. Ritchie feels his accent is ``flawless ''. Both Downey and Ritchie are martial arts enthusiasts, and have been inspired by the Baritsu mentioned in the 1901 story`` The Adventure of the Empty House''. Downey lost weight for the part, because during a chat he had with Chris Martin, Martin recommended that Holmes look ``gaunt ''and`` skinny''.

paragraph_text: She met director Guy Ritchie, who would become her second husband, in November 1998 and gave birth to their son Rocco John Ritchie on August 11, 2000 in Los Angeles. Rocco and Madonna suffered complications from the birth due to her experiencing placenta praevia. He was christened at Dornoch Cathedral in Dornoch, Scotland, on December 21, 2000. Madonna married Ritchie the following day at nearby Skibo Castle. Her fifth concert tour, titled Drowned World Tour, started in June 2001. The tour visited cities in the U.S. and Europe and was the highest-grossing concert tour of the year by a solo artist, earning $75 million from 47 sold-out shows. She also released her second greatest-hits collection, titled GHV2, to coincide with the home video release of the tour. GHV2 debuted at number seven on the Billboard 200.

paragraph_text: # Live - action film Original animated film Director (s) Screenwriter (s) Producer (s) Release date Sources 8 Christopher Robin The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh Marc Forster Alex Ross Perry Allison Schroeder Brigham Taylor Kristin Burr August 3, 2018 9 Dumbo Dumbo Tim Burton Ehren Kruger Justin Springer Ehren Kruger Derek Frey Katterli Frauenfelder March 29, 2019 10 Aladdin Aladdin Guy Ritchie John August Guy Ritchie Vanessa Taylor Dan Lin Marc Platt May 24, 2019 11 The Lion King The Lion King Jon Favreau Jeff Nathanson Jon Favreau Karen Gilchrist Jeffrey Silver July 19, 2019 12 Mulan Mulan Niki Caro Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver Chris Bender March 27, 2020 13 Maleficent II Sequel to Maleficent Joachim Rønning Linda Woolverton Jez Butterworth Micah Fitzerman - Blue Noah Harpster Angelina Jolie Joe Roth May 29, 2020

paragraph_text: As part of the ``Punch Dub ''marketing campaign run by Volkswagen, a man named Zachariah Davis was presented as`` the guy who made a game out of seeing VWs and punching his friends''. This campaign, launched in 2009, claims that the game was started ``over 50 years ago ''as a humorous historical fiction created by the ad agency Deutsch Inc.

Question: Who is the author of the biography named after the co-owner of the Punch Bowl with Guy Ritchie?
Answer: Andrew Morton