John of Austria (disambiguation)
John of Austria may refer to:
Subdivisions of Austria
Subdivisions of Austria:
Barbara Blomberg
Barbara Blomberg (1527 – 18 December 1597) was the mother of Don John of Austria.
Blomberg was born in Ratisbon (modern Germany), the eldest daughter of Wolfgang Plumberger or Blomberg, a burgher, and of his wife Sibilla Lohman.
A singer, in 1546 she was for a short time the mistress of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, who was in Regensburg for the meeting of the Imperial Diet.
On 24 February 1547 Blomberg gave birth to John of Austria, who was almost immediately taken from her and sent to be raised in Spain.
Shortly afterwards Blomberg married Hieronymus Kegel, an imperial official.
In 1551 she moved to Brussels with her husband where Kegel was responsible for the equipment of the imperial mercenary army.
They had three children.
When Kegel died in 1569, Blomberg and her children were in reduced financial circumstances.
At the request of the governor of the Netherlands, the Duke of Alba, she was granted a pension by King Philip II of Spain (her oldest son's agnate half-brother).
In November 1576 Blomberg met her son John of Austria for the only time since his birth.
Subsequently, she went into a Dominican convent in Castile, 70 km south of Valladolid.
After John of Austria died in 1578, Philip II allowed her to choose her own residence.
She established herself first in the village of Colindres.
In 1584 she purchased an estate in the village of Ambrosero in Cantabria.
Blomberg died at the age of seventy at her estate in Ambrosero.
She is buried in the Church of San Sebastian at the monastery of Montehano (also known as Convento San Sebastián de Hano), between Ambrosero and Santoña.
Archduchess Margaret of Austria (nun)
Margaret of Austria( 1536 – 1567) was an Archduchess of Austria.
Ida of Formbach-Ratelnberg
Ida of Austria (1055 – September 1101) was a Margravine of Austria by marriage to Leopold II of Austria.
She was a crusader, participating in the Crusade of 1101 with her own army.
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Charles V (24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was Holy Roman Emperor and Archduke of Austria from 1519, King of Spain (Castile and Aragon, as Charles I) from 1516, and Lord of the Netherlands as titular Duke of Burgundy from 1506.
Head of the rising House of Habsburg during the first half of the 16th century, his dominions in Europe included the Holy Roman Empire extending from Germany to northern Italy with direct rule over the Austrian hereditary lands and the Burgundian Low Countries, and a unified Spain with its southern Italian kingdoms of Naples, Sicily, and Sardinia.
Furthermore, his reign encompassed both the long-lasting Spanish and short-lived German colonizations of the Americas.
The personal union of the European and American territories of Charles V was the first collection of realms labelled "the empire on which the sun never sets".
Born in Flanders to Philip "the Handsome" of the Austrian House of Habsburg (son of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor and Mary of Burgundy) and Joanna "the Mad" of the Spanish House of Trastámara (daughter of Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon), Charles inherited all of his family dominions at a young age due to the premature death of his father and the mental illness of his mother.
After the death of Philip in 1506, he inherited the Burgundian Netherlands originally held by his paternal grandmother Mary.
In 1516, he became co-monarch of Spain with his mother Joanna and as such
he was the first king of Spain to inherit the country as dynastically unified by the Catholic Monarchs, his maternal grandparents.
The Spanish possessions at his accession also included the Castilian West Indies and the Aragonese Kingdoms of Naples, Sicily and Sardinia.
At the death of his paternal grandfather Maximilian in 1519, he inherited Austria and was elected to succeed him as Holy Roman Emperor.
He adopted the Imperial name of "Charles V" as his main title, and styled himself as a new Charlemagne.
Charles V revitalized the medieval concept of the universal monarchy and spent most of his life defending the integrity of the Holy Roman Empire from the Protestant Reformation, the expansion of the Ottoman Empire, and a series of wars with France.
He made 40 journeys, travelling from country to country with no single fixed capital city, and it is estimated that he spent a quarter of his reign on the road.
In order to finance the Imperial wars and maintain his armies of Spanish tercios, Italian condottieri, and German Landsknechte, Charles V relied on the economic productivity of the Habsburg Netherlands (birthplace of capitalism) and the flows of South American precious metals to Spain (his chief source of wealth).
Charles ratified the Spanish conquest of the Aztec and Inca empires by the Spanish "Conquistadores" Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro, the establishment of Klein-Venedig by the German Welser family in search of the legendary El Dorado, and the expedition of Ferdinand Magellan around the globe.
In order to consolidate power in his early reign, Charles suppressed two Spanish insurrections (Comuneros' Revolt and Brotherhoods' Revolt) and two German rebellions (Knights' Revolt and Great Peasants' Revolt).
Crowned King in Germany
, Charles sided with Pope Leo X and declared Martin Luther an outlaw at the Diet of Worms (1521).
The same year Francis I of France, surrounded by the Habsburg possessions, started a conflict in Lombardy that lasted until the Battle of Pavia (1525) led to his temporary imprisonment.
In 1527, the Protestant affair re-emerged as Rome was sacked by mutinous imperial soldiers of Lutheran faith.
After ordering the retreat of the troops from the Papal States, Charles V defended Vienna from the Turks and obtained the coronation as King in Italy by Pope Clement VII.
In 1535, he annexed the vacant Duchy of Milan and captured Tunis.
Nevertheless, the Algiers expedition and the loss of Buda in the early 40s frustrated his anti-Ottoman policies.
Meanwhile, Charles V had come to an agreement with Pope Paul III for the organisation of the Council of Trent (1545).
The refusal of the Lutheran Schmalkaldic League to take part in the Council led to a war, won by Charles V with the imprisonment of the Protestant princes.
However, Henry II of France offered new support to the Lutheran cause and strengthened a close alliance with the sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, the ruler of the Ottoman Empire since 1520.
After thirty-five years of incessant warfare and facing the prospect of an alliance between all of his enemies, Charles V conceded the Peace of Augsburg and abandoned his multi-national project with a series of abdications in 1556 that divided his hereditary and imperial domains between the Spanish Habsburgs headed by his son Philip II of Spain and the Austrian Habsburgs headed by his brother Ferdinand, who was Archduke of Austria in Charles' name since 1521 and the designated successor as emperor since 1531.
The Duchy of Milan and the Habsburg Netherlands were left in personal union to the King of Spain, but remained part of the Holy Roman Empire.
The two Habsburg dynasties remained allied until the extinction of the Spanish line.
In 1557, Charles retired to the Monastery of Yuste in Extremadura and there died a year later.
Iraqi nationality law
Iraqi nationality is transmitted by one's parents.
John of Austria
John of Austria (24 February 1547 – 1 October 1578) was an illegitimate son of
Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. He became a military leader in the service of his half-brother, King Philip II of Spain, and is best known for his role as the admiral of the Holy Alliance fleet at the Battle of Lepanto.
Archduke Otto of Austria (1865–1906)
Archduke Otto Franz Joseph Karl Ludwig Maria of Austria (21 April 1865 – 1 November 1906) was the second son of Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria (younger brother of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria) and his second wife, Princess Maria Annunciata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.
He was the father of Charles I of Austria, the last Emperor of Austria.
Maria Anna of Savoy
Maria Anna of Savoy( 19 September 1803 – 4 May 1884) was Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary( see Grand title of the Empress of Austria) by marriage to Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria.

Question: Which country John Of Austria's father is from?
Answer: Holy Roman Empire