Manual of Love
Manual of Love is a 2005 Italian blockbuster romantic comedy film in four quartets.
It was directed by Giovanni Veronesi, who made two sequels," Manuale d'amore 2 – Capitoli successivi" in 2007, and" Manuale d'amore 3" in 2011.
Giovanni Veronesi
Giovanni Veronesi( born 1962) is an Italian film screenwriter, actor and director.
Born in Prato, he is the brother of the writer Sandro Veronesi.
He has written scripts for Francesco Nuti, Leonardo Pieraccioni, Massimo Ceccherini, Carlo Verdone, before being a commercial success film maker with" Che ne sarà di noi"( 2004) and specially boxoffice winners" Manuale d'amore"( 2005) and" Manuale d'amore 2"( 2007).
His current partner is actress Valeria Solarino, whom Veronesi directed in" Che ne sarà di noi".
Cobina Wright
Cobina Wright, Sr.( born Esther Ellen Cobb, September 20, 1887 – April 9, 1970) was an American opera singer and actress who appeared in" The Razor's Edge"( 1946).
She gained later fame as a hostess and a syndicated gossip columnist.
Wright was also known as Esther Cobb, Esther Johnson, and Esther Cobina.
John Byrum
John Byrum( born March 14, 1947) is an American film director and writer known for" The Razor's EdgeHeart BeatDuets" and" Inserts".
The Razor's Edge (1946 film)
The Razor's Edge is the first film version of W. Somerset Maugham's 1944 novel of the same name.
It was released in 1946, and stars Tyrone Power, Gene Tierney, John Payne, Anne Baxter, Clifton Webb, and Herbert Marshall, with a supporting cast including Lucile Watson, Frank Latimore, and Elsa Lanchester.
Marshall plays Somerset Maugham.
The film was directed by Edmund Goulding.
" The Razor's Edge" tells the story of Larry Darrell, an American pilot traumatized by his experiences in World War I, who sets off in search of some transcendent meaning in his life.
The story begins through the eyes of Larry's friends and acquaintances as they witness his personality change after the War.
His rejection of conventional life and search for meaningful experience allows him to thrive while the more materialistic characters suffer reversals of fortune.
" The Razor's Edge" was nominated for four Academy Awards, including Best Motion Picture, with Anne Baxter winning Best Actress in a Supporting Role.
The Razor's Edge (1984 film)
The Razor's Edge is a drama film starring Bill Murray.
The film is an adaptation of W. Somerset Maugham's 1944 novel" The Razor's Edge".
Theresa Russell, Catherine Hicks, Denholm Elliott, Brian Doyle- Murray and James Keach also star in the film.
John Byrum directed the film, which was co-written by Murray and Byrum.
This marked Murray's first starring role in a dramatic film, though Murray did inject some of his dry wit into the script.
The book's epigraph is dramatized as advice from the Katha Upanishad:" The path to salvation is narrow and as difficult to walk as a razor's edge."
Manual of Love 2
Manual of Love 2 is a 2007 Italian romantic comedy film in four quartets directed by Giovanni Veronesi.
It is the sequel of" Manual of Love" and was followed by" Manual of Love 3".
Lancelot Alexander Borradaile
Lancelot Alexander Borradaile( 1872 – 20 October 1945) was an English zoologist, noted for his work on crustaceans and his books" The Invertebrata" and" Manual of Elementary Zoology".
Richard Oldfield
Richard Oldfield( born 1950) is an American film and television actor who has worked mostly in Britain.
Born in the US, Oldfield moved to Britain in the 1960s.
His stage debut was in the musical" Hair" at the Shaftesbury Theatre in London's West End in 1969.
This was followed by a screen appearance in ITV's" Thriller"( 1973), and his first feature film was" Emily"( 1976), in which he played an American visitor pursuing Emily( Koo Stark).
Between 1976 and 1977 he appeared as Burford Puckett of the United States Air Force in the British television serial" Yanks Go Home".
In 1979 he was in" The Golden Lady" opposite Ina Skriver, with whom he had also worked in" Emily".
In 1980 Oldfield became a minor but notable figure in the Star Wars saga, appearing as Rebel fighter pilot Hobbie Klivian in" The Empire Strikes Back" and delivering the line to Carrie Fisher “ Two fighters against a Star Destroyer? ”
In 1981 he was Brother Simeon in and went on to appear in" Ragtime"( 1981)," The Lords of Discipline"( 1983)," Scream for Help"( 1984)," The Razor's Edge"( 1984), and" Lifeforce"( 1985).
John Moreno
John Moreno a.k.a. Juan Moreno( born 4 March 1939) is a British actor, probably best known for his role as Luigi Ferrara in the 1981 James Bond feature film" For Your Eyes Only".
His other film credits include appearances in" Les Misérables"( 1978)," The Razor's Edge"( 1984),( 1984) and" Old Scores"( 1991).
His television credits include" Doctor Who"( in the serial" The Ambassadors of Death" where he played Dobson)," Moonbase 3 The Duchess of Duke StreetReturn of the Saint The Sweeney The Enigma FilesKessler Farrington of the F.O.SquadronOnly Fools and HorsesDempsey and Makepeace Beau GesteOne by OneLovejoy" and" Heartbeat".

Question: Are the directors of both films The Razor'S Edge (1984 Film) and Manual Of Love from the same country?
Answer: no