The Master (2012 film)
The Master is a 2012 American psychological drama film written, directed, and co-produced by Paul Thomas Anderson and starring Joaquin Phoenix, Philip Seymour Hoffman, and Amy Adams.
It tells the story of Freddie Quell( Phoenix), a World War II Navy veteran struggling to adjust to a post-war society, who meets Lancaster Dodd( Hoffman), a leader of a religious movement known as" The Cause".
Dodd sees something in Quell and accepts him into the movement.
Freddie takes a liking to" The Cause", and begins traveling with Dodd's family along the East Coast to spread his teachings.
It was produced by Annapurna Pictures and Ghoulardi Film Company and distributed by The Weinstein Company.
With a budget of$ 30 million, filming began in June 2011, with cinematography provided by Mihai Mălaimare Jr., editing by Peter McNulty, and an original music score by Jonny Greenwood.
The film's inspirations were varied: it was partly inspired by Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard, as well as by early drafts of Anderson's" There Will Be Blood", the novel" V." by Thomas Pynchon, drunken Navy stories that Jason Robards had told to Anderson as he was terminally ill while filming" Magnolia", and the life story of author John Steinbeck.
" The Master" was shot almost entirely on 65 mm film stock, making it the first fiction feature to be shot and released in 70 mm since Kenneth Branagh's" Hamlet" in 1996.
Initially, the film was set up with Universal, but fell through due to script and budget problems.
It was first publicly shown on August 3, 2012, at the American Cinematheque in 70 mm and screened variously in the same way, before officially premiering at the Venice Film Festival on September 1, where it won the FIPRESCI Award for Best Film.
It was released in theaters on September 14, 2012, in the United States to critical acclaim, with its acting, screenplay, direction, plausibility, and realistic portrayal of post -World War II Americans praised.
It further received three Oscar nominations: Best Actor for Phoenix, Best Supporting Actor for Hoffman, and Best Supporting Actress for Adams.
In 2016," The Master" was voted the 24th greatest film of the 21st century by 177 critics from around the world.
Anderson has repeatedly claimed that" The Master" is his favorite film that he has made to date.
Dorothy Pantin
Dorothy Pantin( 28 June 1896- 6 August 1985), was the first woman doctor and surgeon of the Isle of Man.
I Am... Gabriel
I Am ... Gabriel is a 2012 film.
Paul Thomas Anderson
Paul Thomas Anderson( born June 26, 1970) is an American filmmaker.
His films have been nominated for 25 Academy Awards, winning three for cast and crew.
An alumnus of the Sundance Institute, Anderson directed his first feature film," Hard Eight", in 1996.
He achieved critical and commercial success with" Boogie Nights"( 1997), set during the Golden Age of Porn.
His 2007 film" There Will Be Blood", about an oil prospector during the Southern California oil boom, is often cited as one of the best films of the 2000s.
Anderson's other films include" Magnolia"( 1999)," Punch- Drunk Love"( 2002)," The Master"( 2012)," Inherent Vice"( 2014), and" Phantom Thread"( 2017).
Woman Doctor
Woman Doctor is a 1939 American melodrama film directed by Sidney Salkow and starring Frieda Inescort, Henry Wilcoxon, and Claire Dodd.
The screenplay was written by Joseph Moncure March, based on a story by Alice Altschuler and Miriam Geiger.
The film opened on February 6, 1939.
Eliza Cook (physician)
Dr. Eliza Cook( February 5, 1856- October 2, 1947) was Nevada's first woman doctor.
Irina Bulmaga
Irina Bulmaga( born 11 November 1993) is a Moldovan- born Romanian chess player, who has achieved the FIDE titles of Woman Grand Master( 2012) and International Master( 2013).
The Legend (2012 film)
The Legend is a 2012 film directed and written by Christian Lara.
Sidney Salkow
Sidney Salkow (June 16, 1911 – October 18, 2000) was an American film director (more than 50 motion pictures), screenwriter, and television director.
Salkow was educated at the City College of New York, Columbia University and Harvard Law School.
After school, he returned to New York City and became an assistant director of theater and playwright.
Later on, he established himself as a theatrical director.
In 1932, he joined up with the film industry starting as a dialogue director.
But soon, after achieving the ranks, he became a prolific writer/director of such films as "Sitting BullTwice-Told Tales", and "The Last Man on Earth" (the last two both starring Vincent Price).
During World War II Salkow was commissioned into the United States Marine Corps rising to the rank of Major.
He was wounded whilst filming a battle on an aircraft carrier.
Additionally, Salkow directed episodes of many popular TV series including "LassieThe Cisco Kid", and "The Addams Family".
At the age of 59, Salkow retired from directing, and taught film courses at California State University-Northridge, where he became a professor emeritus and headed the film side of the Radio, Television and Film Department.
He died October 18, 2000 in Valley Village, California from natural causes at the age of 89.
Claude Weisz
Claude Weisz is a French film director born in Paris.

Question: Which film has the director born earlier, The Master (2012 Film) or Woman Doctor?
Answer: Woman Doctor