Julián Marías
Julián Marías Aguilera( 17 June 1914 – 15 December 2005) was a Spanish philosopher associated with the Generation of'36 movement.
He was a pupil of the Spanish philosopher José Ortega y Gasset.
José Ortega
José Ortega may refer to:
Simone Ortega
Simone Ortega Klein( 29 May 1919 – 2 July 2008), better known simply as Simone Ortega, was a bestselling Spanish culinary author.
Born in Barcelona to a family originally from Alsace in France, she published her first and bestselling book" 1080 recetas de cocina"( republished in English as" 1080 Recipes") in 1972.
She was married to publisher José Ortega Spottorno, son of famous philosopher José Ortega y Gasset and founder of the Spanish daily newspaper El País, until his death in 2002.
Her bestselling book," 1080 recetas de cocina"( 1080 Recipes) has sold over 3, 5 million copies in Spain since it was first published, and as of 2007 it was on its 48th updated edition there.
In 1987 she was awarded the Spanish Special Prize of Gastronomy, following this up in 2006 with the Spain Food Awards Special Prize.
In awarding the latter prize, the jury spoke of" an entire lifetime dedicated to advising and teaching consumers about good cooking and good cuisine, with special emphasis on the quality of national products".
2006 also saw the French government bestow the Order of Arts and Letters on Ortega at a special ceremony in Madrid, at which Ortega commented that More than anything else, cuisine is what has brought France and Spain closer together".
Aside from writing cookbooks, Ortega had a regular column in ¡ Hola!, and was a frequent guest of various radio programmes.
Her most recent books were written in collaboration with her daughter, Inés Ortega Klein, who has followed in the footsteps of her mother to become something of a celebrity chef and cookbook author.
Tom Leonard
Tom or Thomas Leonard may refer to:
Thomas Blunville
Thomas Blunville( or Thomas de Blundeville; died 16 August 1236) was a medieval Bishop of Norwich.
Thoman Burgkmair
Thoman Burgkmair, or Thomas Burgkmair( died 1523) was a German painter.
Juan José Ortega
Juan José Ortega (October 27, 1904 - December 27, 1996) was a Mexican film director, producer and screenwriter.
He was active during the Golden Age of Mexican cinema, and directed over 40 films between 1942 and 1966.
Thomas Wouldham
Thomas Wouldham( or Thomas de Wouldham or Thomas de Southflete) was a medieval Bishop of Rochester.
Wouldham was elected as prior of Rochester Cathedral on 24 December 1283.
He was elected bishop by the chapter but renounced the election.
He was again elected bishop on 6 June 1291 and consecrated on 6 January 1292.
He died on 28 February 1317.
José Ortega Spottorno
José Ortega Spottorno( November 13, 1916 – February 18, 2002) was a Spanish journalist and publisher.
Born in Madrid to famous philosopher José Ortega y Gasset and Rosa Spottorno Topete, José Ortega Spottorno was the founder of affordable paperback publishing firm Alianza Editorial and the Spanish daily newspaper" El País", which quickly became the bestselling Spanish newspaper, a crown it holds to this day.
He was survived by his wife, Simone Ortega, and three children, one of whom works as a journalist for" El País".
Thomas Cawthron
Thomas Cawthron (25 May 1833 – 8 October 1915) was a New Zealand businessman and philanthropist responsible for the establishment of the Cawthron research institute.
Thomas Cawthron was born at Newington, Surrey, on 25 May 1833 and was 15 years old when his parents and family set out for Nelson, New Zealand, in the sailing ship "Mary".
He worked in Wellington, then followed the gold miners to Australia, spending several years as a contractor for miscellaneous goods on the goldfields of Bendigo and Ballarat.
Returning to Nelson in the mid-1850s when his father became ill, he won a contract to dig the test drives for copper deposits on the Dun Mountain, going on to contract for the supply of food and stores for the copper-mining project and for the Jenkins Hill coal mine.
He delivered supplies to miners in the rough Mineral Belt country, around 20 km away by a mountainous track from the Nelson township.
Many fortunes were made and lost in New Zealand’s 19th century gold rushes.
Cawthron invested in property, shares, local bodies, war loans and mortgages and seemed to have a ‘golden touch’ in all his business transactions.
A canny merchant, he amassed his wealth from offices in the beached hulk of a ship at Nelson, but most of his money came through the hunt for coal and copper and from sending supplies to gold miners in Golden Bay and Hokitika.
By the time of his retirement in the late 1880s, he had amassed a considerable fortune.
After his retirement, he lived quietly and frugally with his sister Mrs Wright.
He seemed to have few interests other than the investment and care of his money.
However, behind the scenes, he helped out in many individual cases of hardship and distress and contributed to causes such as relief funds, church organisations and educational and recreational schemes.
In his later years, he made larger and more public gifts, including the Cathedral steps, the Rocks Road chains, Cawthron Park (in the hills to the east of the city), contributions towards a public hospital and nurses' home, and smaller donations to the Nelson Institute (which used to run the Nelson library), the Nelson School of Music and its pipe organ.
Thomas Cawthron died on 8 October 1915.
He bequeathed £231,000, practically the whole of his estate, for the development of an industrial and technical school, institute and museum to be called the Cawthron Institute.
This was officially opened in 1921 with Thomas Hill Easterfield, emeritus professor of chemistry at Victoria University College, as its first director.

Question: Who died earlier, José Ortega Spottorno or Thomas Cawthron?
Answer: Thomas Cawthron