The Literary Gazette
The Literary Gazette was a British literary magazine, established in London in 1817 with its full title being" The Literary Gazette, and Journal of Belles Lettres, Arts, Sciences".
Sometimes it appeared with the caption title," London Literary Gazette".
It was founded by the publisher Henry Colburn, who appointed the journalist and contributor William Jerdan as editor in July 1817.
Jerdan wrote most of the articles and set the character of the magazine, as well as becoming a shareholder and eventually the owner.
He retired in 1850, and the magazine ceased publication in 1863.
The format of the magazine was always essentially the same, each issue consisting of about sixteen pages typeset in three columns.
Illustrations were rarely included.
The periodical would feature several book reviews, with the leading article being a book review occupying two or three pages.
Feature sections included" Original Correspondence" and a social column as well as notice of theatre productions.
An" Original Poetry" section consisted of work sent in by the public, the poets being called" Correspondents", as well as some work by staff writers.
Advertisements filled the last two pages, which were used by publishers to publicise books.
The magazine also occasionally featured news of subjects of interest such as archaeological discoveries, inventions, art exhibitions, architecture and the sciences.
William Paulet Carey and Walter Henry Watts acted as art critics.
At its peak from the 1820s until the end of the 1840s," The Literary Gazette" had unprecedented power and influence.
While the reviewers in the influential quarterlies tended to write political tracts rather than describing the book they were supposed to be reviewing, Jerdan as a professional journalist had no interest in promoting political ideology, and his practice was to include extensive quotations from the book being reviewed.
This reading material attracted a mass audience who also appreciated the weekly publication giving" a spontaneity which the monthlies and quarterlies could not acquire" and the low price of only eight pence, with circulation reaching four thousand copies a week.
A favourable review in" The Literary Gazette" meant almost certain success for writers and publishers, but a mixed review could be disastrous.
Hoog Spel
Hoog Spel(" High Game") was the first video games magazine in the Netherlands.
The magazine was published by Rangeela B.V. between 1990 and 2000.
The publisher of the magazine was Harry d’ Emme.
Western Story Magazine
Western Story Magazine was a pulp magazine published by Street& Smith, which ran from 1919 to 1949.
It was the first of numerous pulp magazines devoted to Western fiction.
In its heyday," Western Story Magazine" was one of the most successful pulp magazines; in 1921 the magazine was selling over half a million copies each issue.
The headquarters was in New York City.
American Monthly
American Monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution( NSDAR).
The magazine was published between 1892 and 2001.
UPraw – UK Student Magazine
UPraw Magazine was a national UK student magazine distributed through various university- related sites, student unions and selected Blackwell bookstores from 2001- 2002.
The magazine was based in Bournemouth.
The magazine was a full colour glossy publication and four issues were released.
The cover and interviews stars included the BBC Radio 1 Disc Jockeys' Dream Team', the RnB act' Artful Dodger' and acting legend Robert De Niro.
The magazine was a mix of student related current affairs and mostly humour based articles.
The magazine proved very popular in smaller cities but was less successful in bigger cities where local student publications were more dominant.
The magazine was also criticised in some quarters for not having enough of a political agenda and not advancing student issues.
The magazine was established by Suzanne Miller who had previously edited the magazine" FastTimes".
The magazine was co-edited by Nimalan Nades( also known by his real name Nimalan Nadesalingam) who had previously edited a local student magazine in Lincoln, England and who had also been a published as a writer for" FastTime".
Many of the UPraw writers were also Lincoln based and included James Copper who had co-edited a local student magazine with Nimalan Nades previously.
Another contributor was Jon Kirk who then went on to establish" Chalk", a rock- climbing magazine.
Royal Gazette
Royal Gazette or The Royal Gazette may refer to:
Investors Chronicle
The Investors Chronicle is a weekly magazine in the United Kingdom for private investors and is published by the" Financial Times" Group.
The magazine publishes articles about global markets and sectors, and news on corporate actions such as takeovers and share issues.
It was established in 1860, and has been considered a" highly influential magazine".
Naked Eye (magazine)
Naked Eye Magazine was a Canadian entertainment and lifestyle publication distributed by Brand U Media on a quarterly basis and then biannual basis.
The magazine was published between 1999 and 2010 with interruptions.
Everybody's Magazine
Everybody's Magazine was an American magazine published from 1899 to 1929.
The magazine was headquartered in New York City.
Sportsnet Magazine
Sportsnet Magazine was a Canadian bi-weekly sports magazine published by Rogers Media in conjunction with its sports television channel Sportsnet.
In January 2016 the magazine was redesigned as an online- only publication.

Question: Which magazine was established first, The Literary Gazette or Investors Chronicle?
Answer: The Literary Gazette