Henry Krause
Henry J." Red" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins.
He played college football at St. Louis University.
He is the grandfather of Jennifer Krause
He is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing
An-Nasir Dawud
An- Nasir Dawud( 1206 – 1261) was a Kurdish ruler, briefly( 1227 – 1229)
Ayyubid sultan of Damascus and later( 1229 – 1248) Emir of Kerak.
An- Nasir Dawud was the son of Al- Mu'azzam, the Ayyubid Sultan of Damascus from 1218 to 1227.
On his father's death, An- Nasir succeeded, but soon faced opposition from his uncle, Al- Kamil of Egypt, who made war on him, conquering Jerusalem and Nablus.
An- Nasir appealed for help to his other uncle, Al- Ashraf, ruler of Harran.
Al- Ashraf, however, betrayed his nephew, coming to an agreement with Al- Kamil to divide An- Nasir's lands between them- Al- Ashraf would take Damascus and the north, while Al- Kamil took control of Palestine.
An- Nasir, however, realizing the deception in time, retreated to his capital of Damascus, where he was besieged by the combined armies of his uncle late in 1228.
The siege until June 1229, when Al- Ashraf finally captured Damascus, and became ruler, although acknowledging the overlordship of his older brother.
An- Nasir was compensated with the lordship of Kerak in the Transjordan region.
An- Nasir Dawud was to rule from Kerak for the next thirty years.
In 1239 he returned briefly to prominence when his cousin As- Salih Ayyub, eldest son of Al- Kamil, just expelled from Damascus by rebellion, fell into his hands.
An- Nasir held him prisoner, refusing to give him up to Al- Adil II, Ayyub's brother and the ruler of Egypt.
In November 1239, Peter of Brittany( a leader of the Barons' Crusade) attacked a caravan moving up the Jordan to Damascus.
An- Nasir was incensed, and marched on Jerusalem, which was almost undefended.
He occupied the city, and the garrison of the citadel surrendered on 7 December.
An- Nasir did not attempt to hold Jerusalem, however, but merely destroyed the fortifications and withdrew to Kerak.
In April 1240, An- Nasir, quarreling with Al- Adil, released Ayyub and allied with him against the Egyptians, in return for a promise that Ayyub would reinstall him in Damascus.
Al- Adil was assassinated by his own troops, and Ayyub and An- Nasir entered Cairo in triumph in June.
When An- Nasir returned to Kerak the next month, however, he found himself under attack from the crusaders, who had entered into alliance with his enemy, as- Salih Ismail of Damascus.
Meanwhile, Ayyub renounced his promises to restore An- Nasir in Damascus, leaving An- Nasir diplomatically isolated.
In order to hold on to his lands, An- Nasir was forced to come to an agreement with Ismail, and then with the Crusaders.
In the Spring of 1241, Ayyub, having signed a truce with the Crusaders, launched a campaign to reconquer Syria.
His army met the troops of An- Nasir in battle west of Jerusalem, and were defeated.
Now, however, An- Nasir changed sides again, submitting to Ayyub.
For the next two years, An- Nasir was faced with constant fighting against the Franks, and occasionally with Ismail as well, and received little in the way of concrete aid from Ayyub, so he changed sides once again, going over to his uncle Ismail's side in 1243.
The arrival of a force of Khwarizmian freebooters from the north led to the abandonment of an attempted joint Crusader- Damascene invasion of Egypt, and An- Nasir again withdrew to Kerak.
When Ayyub sent an army to recover Damascus and Palestine in 1245, An- Nasir was deprived of his lands west of the Jordan, but was allowed to retire back to his original lands beyond the Jordan.
He continued to rule Kerak until 1248, when he was finally deposed.
He died some years later, in 1256.
Qutlubugha al-Fakhri
Qutlubugha al- Fakhri( died May/ June 1342) was a Mamluk emir during the reigns of sultans an- Nasir Muhammad( r. 1310 – 1341), al- Mansur Abu Bakr( r. 1341), al- Ashraf Kujuk( r. 1341–1342) and an- Nasir Ahmad( r. 1342).
Qutlubugha had been purchased by an- Nasir Muhammad, who promoted him to the highest Mamluk military rank.
He was demoted and exiled to Syria under the protection of Emir Tankiz in 1327 after an- Nasir Muhammad held him responsible for an incident which could have potentially caused a mutiny of Qutlubugha's" mamluks" against the sultan.
After an- Nasir Muhammad's death, Qutlubugha was commissioned by the strongman of Egypt, Emir Qawsun, to arrest their former master's son, an- Nasir Ahmad.
After besieging the latter in al- Karak for twenty days, Qutlubugha defected to an- Nasir Ahmad.
Thereafter, he and his closest ally, Emir Tashtamur Hummus Akhdar of Aleppo, launched a campaign to topple Qawsun and his puppet sultan, al- Ashraf Kujuk, and place an- Nasir Ahmad on the throne.
They succeeded in January 1342, but their high- ranking positions in the new government was cut short when each was arrested on an- Nasir Ahmad's orders.
The reason for Qutlubugha's arrest was unclear.
It was likely related to an- Nasir Ahmad's resentment toward Qutlubugha for playing the key role in installing him as sultan and thus taking him away from his isolated stronghold of al- Karak, which he preferred to the Mamluk capital in Cairo.
An- Nasir Ahmad brought Qutlubugha and Tashtamur to al- Karak when he moved the sultanate there in May 1342 and subsequently had them executed.
Qawsun
Sayf ad- Din Qawsun ibn Abdullah an- Nasiri as- Saqi( 1302 – April 1342), commonly known as Qawsun( also spelled" Qausun" or" Qusun") was a prominent Mamluk emir during the reigns of sultans an- Nasir Muhammad( r. 1310 – 41), al- Mansur Abu Bakr( r. 1341) and al- Ashraf Kujuk( r. 1341–42).
He came to Egypt as a traveling merchant in a Mongol caravan and after his arrival met Sultan an- Nasir Muhammad, who purchased him as a" mamluk".
In a few years, Qawsun rose through the military hierarchy, attaining the highest Mamluk military rank of" amir mi'a muqaddam alf"( emir of one hundred[" mamluks"], commander of one thousand[ soldiers]) and becoming one of the top emirs of the sultan.
His adulthood at purchase and quick promotions was atypical of Mamluk emirs, who were usually purchased as children and underwent long and arduous training to attain their high ranks and positions.
Qawsun's favorable situation was attributed to his physical appearance and an- Nasir Muhammad's pursuit of a power base composed of outsiders to counter the influence of the existing" mamluk" factions, including his own.
Following an- Nasir Muhammad's death in 1341, his son al- Mansur Abu Bakr, Qawsun's favored choice, succeeded him as sultan.
Abu Bakr's attempts to rule in his own right were stymied by Qawsun, who had him arrested two months into his reign and later executed in November.
In al- Mansur Abu Bakr's place, Qawsun installed an- Nasir Muhammad's infant son, al- Ashraf Kujuk as sultan and served as his regent.
In effect, Qawsun became the strongman of the sultanate.
However, his power was soon challenged by Mamluk emirs in Syria, led by Qutlubugha al- Fakhri, who lobbied for the accession of an- Nasir Muhammad's eldest living son, an- Nasir Ahmad, and the ouster of Qawsun and Kujuk.
After the rebels gained control of Syria, some of Qawsun's loyalists defected and revolted against him.
In December 1341, Qawsun was besieged in the Cairo Citadel and surrendered.
An- Nasir Ahmad became sultan shortly after and had Qawsun, who was incarcerated in Alexandria, executed.
An-Nasir Hasan
An- Nasir Badr ad- Din Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn Qalawun( 1334/35–17 March 1361), better known as an- Nasir Hasan, was the Mamluk sultan of Egypt, and the seventh son of an- Nasir Muhammad to hold office, reigning twice in 1347 – 1351 and 1354 – 1361.
During his first reign, which he began at age 12, senior Mamluk emirs formerly belonging to an- Nasir Muhammad, dominated his administration, while an- Nasir Hasan played a ceremonial role.
He was toppled in 1351 when he attempted to assert executive authority to the chagrin of the senior emirs.
He was reinstated three years later during a coup against his brother Sultan as- Salih Salih by emirs Shaykhu and Sirghitmish.
During his second reign, an- Nasir Hasan maneuvered against the leading emirs, gradually purging them and their supporters from the administration through imprisonment, forced exile and execution.
He replaced many" mamluks" with" awlad al- nas"( descendants of" mamluks"), who he found to be more reliable, competent and amiable with the public.
An- Nasir Hasan was killed by one of his own" mamluks", Yalbugha al- Umari, who headed a faction opposed to an- Nasir Hasan's elevation of the" awlad al- nas".
Throughout his second reign, an- Nasir Hasan commenced the Sultan Hasan Mosque- Madrasa complex in Cairo, as well as other architectural works, namely religious structures, in Cairo, Jerusalem, Gaza and Damascus.
An-Nasir Muhammad (Zaidi imam)
An- Nasir Muhammad( January 17, 1680 – August 23, 1754), was a Yemeni Sayyid who twice claimed the Zaidi imamate of Yemen, in 1723 and 1727 – 1729.
Muhammad bin Ishaq was a grandson of Imam al- Mahdi Ahmad( died 1681).
In 1723, while staying in Mashriq, he proclaimed his da'wah( call for the imamate) under the name an- Nasir Muhammad.
The proclamation was done in opposition to the current Imam al- Mutawakkil al- Qasim.
However, a well- known man of letters, Muhammad bin Isma'il al- Amir, managed to bring about a reconciliation.
When al- Mutawakkil al- Qasim died in 1727, an- Nasir Muhammad once again claimed the imamate from his base in Zafar, north- west of San'a.
He had the support of the Hashid and Bakil tribesmen, and from the Sayyid lord of Kawkaban.
He was opposed by the deceased Imam's son al- Mansur al- Husayn II who held Sa n'a.
The leader of the tribesmen went to parley with al- Mansur al- Husayn but was assassinated in the latter's tent.
This led to great consternation among the tribes and a round of indecisive fighting.
For a brief time al- Mansur al- Husayn appears to have acknowledged an- Nasir Muhammad as Imam.
Later, however, he captured the sons of an- Nasir Muhammad, and the Imam came to his opponent's court in about 1729 to do homage.
He was well received, and al- Mansur al- Husayn assigned maintenance for him.
One of an- Nasir Muhammad's sons stayed in confinement, while he himself withdrew to private life until his death in 1754.
Muhammad V an-Nasir
Muhammad V an-Nasir , commonly known Naceur Bey
(La Marsa, 14 July 1855 – La Marsa, 8 July 1922) was the son of Muhammad II ibn al-Husayn and the fifteenth Husainid Bey of Tunis, ruling from 1906 until his death.
He was named Divisional General of the Beylical army when he became Bey al-Mahalla (Heir Apparent) on 11 June 1902, and assumed the rank of Marshal when he succeeded Muhammad IV al-Hadi on 11 May 1906.
The reign of Naceur Bey saw increasing tension between the authorities of the French Protectorate and the Tunisian population.
Shortly before he succeeded as Bey, the Thala-Kasserine Disturbances broke out and a few years later the discontent escalated to include major incidents such as the Jellaz Affair and the Tunis Tram Boycott.
The French managed to secure from him a decree expelling the leaders of the Tunisian national movement, Ali Bach Hamba, Hassan Guelati, Mohamed Nomane and Abdelaziz Thâalbi from the country in March 1912.
Increasingly dissatisfied with the way the authorities were treating the Destour, in April 1922 he threatened to abdicate if France did not meet their demands, including the repeal of French laws on naturalisation.
In response, the French Resident General Lucien Saint surrounded the Bey's palace with troops in order to put pressure on him not to do so.
With his hand forced, he complied with the wishes of the French.
Humiliated by this experience, he died on 8 July.
He was buried in the mausoleum of Tourbet el Bey in the medina of Tunis.
He was succeeded by his cousin Muhammad VI al-Habib and his oldest son, Moncef Bey became Bey in 1942.
Muhammad II ibn al-Husayn
Mohammed Bey  or M'hamed Bey (Le Bardo, 18 September 1811 –
La Marsa, 22 September 1859), was the eleventh Husainid Bey of Tunis, ruling from 1855 until his death.
He was the son of Al-Husayn II ibn Mahmud and his second wife Lalla Fatima al-Munastiri.
As Bey al-Mahalla (Heir Apparent)
he had been awarded the rank of divisional general in the Ottoman army in August 1840, and was raised to the rank of marshal on 7 August 1855, shortly after he succeeded his cousin Ahmad Bey on 30 May 1855.
He retained his predecessor's key minister Mustapha Khaznadar as Grand vizier and surrounded himself with competent ministers such as Kheireddine Pacha and Generals Hussain and Rustum as well as devoted counsellors including Mohamed Bayram IV, Mahmoud Kabadou and Ismaïl Caïd Essebsi.
After his accession he proceeded with reforms, including, on 10 September 1857, the Fundamental Pact which recognised religious freedom and equality before the law for all inhabitants of the country, regardless of their religion.
In a decree of 30 August 1858, he established the first modern municipal government for the city of Tunis.
He considerably extended and embellished the Dar al-Taj palace in La Marsa, stripping the old Mohammedia Palace favoured by his predecessor of building materials to do so.
He died after only four years on the throne and was buried in the Tourbet el Bey in the Medina of Tunis.
An-Nasir Ahmad, Sultan of Egypt
An- Nasir Shihab ad- Din Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Qalawun, better known as an- Nasir Ahmad,( 1316 – 16 July 1344) was the Bahri Mamluk sultan of Egypt, ruling from January to June 1342.
A son of Sultan an- Nasir Muhammad, he became embroiled in the volatile succession process following his father's death in 1341.
An- Nasir Ahmad lived much of his life in the desert fortress of al- Karak in Transjordan and was reluctant to assume the sultanate in Cairo, preferring al- Karak, where he was closely allied with the inhabitants of the city and the Bedouin tribes in its vicinity.
His Syrian partisans, emirs Tashtamur and Qutlubugha al- Fakhri, successfully maneuvered to bring Syria under an- Nasir Ahmad's official control, while sympathetic emirs in Egypt were able to oust the Mamluk strongman Emir Qawsun and his puppet sultan, the five- year- old half- brother of an- Nasir Ahmad, al- Ashraf Kujuk.
An- Nasir Ahmad eventually assumed the sultanate after frequently delaying his departure to Egypt.
An- Nasir Ahmad was known to be a seclusive sultan, surrounding himself with his coterie of supporters from al- Karak, rarely making direct contact with the Mamluk emirs of Egypt and avoiding the public view.
Two months into his reign, he relocated to al- Karak with substantial sums from the treasury and several horses and senior administrative officials.
He ruled from the desert fortress, leaving a deputy, Emir Aqsunqur al- Salari, to oversee affairs in Egypt on his behalf.
His unorthodox rule, alleged frivolity, and his execution of loyal partisans, namely Tashtamur and Qutlubugha, led to an- Nasir Ahmad being deposed from the sultanate by his half- brother, as- Salih Isma'il.
He remained in the fortress of al- Karak, which the Mamluks besieged at least seven times, until being captured in July 1344.
He was killed later that month on the orders of as- Salih Isma'il.
Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.

Question: Who is Muhammad V An-Nasir's paternal grandfather?