Maria Magdalena of Oettingen-Baldern
Countess Maria Magdalena of Oettingen- Baldern( 1619 – 31 August 1688 in Baden- Baden) was the second wife of the Margrave William of Baden- Baden.
Mary Magdalene was a daughter of Count Ernst I von Oettingen to Baldern( 1584 – 1626) and his wife Countess Katharina von Helfenstein- Wiesensteig( 1589 – 1638).
She married Margrave William of Baden- Baden in 1650 in Vienna.
The following children were born to the marriage: Countess Maria Magdalena of Oettingen- Baldern was the teacher of her step- grandson, the future Margrave Louis William of Baden- Baden after his mother did not want to live with her husband at the court in Baden- Baden and moved to Paris.
Her husband, Maria Magdalena's step- son, Hereditary Prince Ferdinand Maximilian then had his 3- months- old son kidnapped from Paris back to Baden- Baden and asked Maria Magdalena to educate him( 1655).
Archduke Franz Karl of Austria
Archduke Franz Karl Joseph of Austria (17 December 1802 – 8 March 1878) was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine.
He was the father of two emperors:
Franz Joseph I of Austria and Maximilian I of Mexico.
Through his third son Karl Ludwig, he was the grandfather of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria – whose assassination sparked the hostilities that led to the outbreak of World War I – and the great-grandfather of the last Habsburg emperor Karl I.
Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria (1740–1741)
Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria (
Maria Carolina Ernestina Antonia Johanna Josefa; 12 January 1740 – 25 January 1741), was the third child and daughter of Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria, later Holy Roman Empress and Duke Francis of Lorraine.
Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (1845–1927)
Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (15 July 1845 – 8 October 1927) was a member of the Austrian house of Habsburg-Lorraine.
Archduchess Maria Luisa of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (1798-1857)
Archduchess Maria Luisa of Austria, Princess of Tuscany( 30 August 1798 – 15 June 1857) was a member of the House of Habsburg- Lorraine.
Master of the Furies
Master of the Furies is the provisional name of an ivory sculptor working in the early 17th century.
The name is derived from his characteristic work, showing shouting furies, in the Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna.
All his works are without any signature.
The earliest record of his works are found in an inventory of Maria Magdalena of Austria.
Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
Leopold I (full name: "Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician"; ; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia.
The second son of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, by his first wife, Maria Anna of Spain, Leopold became heir apparent in 1654 by the death of his elder brother Ferdinand IV.
Elected in 1658, Leopold ruled the Holy Roman Empire until his death in 1705, becoming the longest-ruling Habsburg emperor (at 46 years and 9 months).
Leopold's reign is known for conflicts with the Ottoman Empire in the east and rivalry with Louis XIV, a contemporary and first cousin, in the west.
After more than a decade of warfare, Leopold emerged victorious from the Great Turkish War thanks to the military talents of Prince Eugene of Savoy.
By the Treaty of Karlowitz, Leopold recovered almost all of the Kingdom of Hungary, which had fallen under Turkish power in the years after the 1526 Battle of Mohács.
Leopold fought three wars against France: the Franco-Dutch War, the Nine Years' War, and the War of the Spanish Succession.
In this last, Leopold sought to give his younger son the entire Spanish inheritance, disregarding the will of the late Charles II.
Leopold started a war that soon engulfed much of Europe.
The early years of the war went fairly well for Austria, with victories at Schellenberg and Blenheim, but the war would drag on until 1714, nine years after Leopold's death, which barely had an effect on the warring nations.
When peace returned, Austria could not be said to have emerged as triumphant as it had from the war against the Turks.
Archduchess Maria Elisabeth of Austria (1737–1740)
Archduchess Maria Elisabeth of Austria( Full name( German):" Maria Elisabeth Amalia Antonia Josefa Gabriele Johanna Agathe"; 5 February 1737 – 7 June 1740), was the eldest child and daughter of Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria, later Queen of Hungary and Bohemia, and Duke Francis of Lorraine, later Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor.
Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria (1899–1977)
Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria (13 July 1899 – 22 October 1977) was a daughter of Archduke Leopold Salvator of Austria and Infanta Blanca of Spain.
She was member of the Tuscan branch of the Imperial House of Habsburg, an Archduchess of Austria and Princess of Tuscany by birth.
In 1919, after the fall of the Austro Hungary Empire, she moved with her family to Spain.
In 1924 she married Ramón de Orlandis y Villalonga, a Spanish aristocrat.
When she became a widow during the Spanish civil war Archduchess Maria Antonia moved permanently to South America where she remarried.
Archduchess Maria Magdalena of Austria (1689–1743)
Maria Magdalena, Archduchess of Austria (Maria Magdalena Josefa; 26 March 1689 – 1 May 1743) was a daughter of Emperor Leopold I and his third wife Eleonore Magdalene of the Palatinate.
She died unmarried.

Question: Who is the paternal grandfather of Archduchess Maria Magdalena Of Austria (1689–1743)?