Kamal al-Din Abhari
Kvaja Kamal al- Din Abu Amr Abhari, better simply known as Kamal al- Din Abhari, was a Persian vizier of the two Seljuk sultans in western Iran, Arslan- Shah( r. 1161- 1176) and his son and successor Tughril III( r. 1176- 1194).
Kamal al- Din's" nisba" indicates origins from Abhar, a town in the northern part of Persian Iraq.
Kamal al- Din started his career as a secretary, and was later appointed by Arslan- Shah as his vizier.
Arslan- Shah's son and successor Tughril III, later became restless under the supervision of the Eldiguzid" atabegs" of Azerbaijan and strived to break out of their influence, but was eventually captured and jailed by the" atabeg" Qizil Arslan( r. 1186–1191).
Kamal al- Din later played a major role in Tughril's escape, but for an unknown reason later withdrew from politics and lived the rest of his life as an ascetic, walking around Hejaz and Syria.
He died in Jerusalem in 1194.
Fatma Al-Nabhani
Fatma Al-Nabhani (born 20 May 1991) is an Omani tennis player.
She has won ten singles and 13 doubles titles on the ITF Women's Circuit.
On 4 October 2010, she reached her best singles ranking of world No. 362.
On 28 April 2014, she peaked at No. 238 in the doubles rankings.
Al-Nabhani made her WTA Tour debut at the 2009 Dubai Tennis Championships, having received a wild card with Magali de Lattre in the doubles tournament, but they lost to Chan Yung-jan and Sun Tiantian in the first round.
Playing for Oman at the Fed Cup, Al Nabhani has a win-loss record of 13–7.
Al-Nabhani is the younger sister of Mohammed Al-Nabhani, who is also a tennis player.
Floride Clemson
Floride Elizabeth Clemson Lee( December 29, 1842 – July 23, 1871) was the daughter of Clemson University founder Thomas Green Clemson, and the granddaughter of former Vice President John C. Calhoun and his wife, Floride Calhoun.
Clemson was most acknowledged for her diary that took place during and after the Civil War.
Her diary states her journey to South Carolina by multiple forms of transportation in just a little under two weeks.
Kamāl al-Dīn al-Fārisī
Kamal al- Din Hasan ibn Ali ibn Hasan al- Farisi or Abu Hasan Muhammad ibn Hasan( 1267 – 12 January 1319, long assumed to be 1320)) was a Persian Muslim scientist.
He made two major contributions to science, one on optics, the other on number theory.
Farisi was a pupil of the astronomer and mathematician Qutb al- Din al- Shirazi, who in turn was a pupil of Nasir al- Din Tusi.
According to Encyclopædia Iranica, Kamal al- Din was the most prominent Persian author on optics.
Khayr al-Din al-Ramli
Khayr al- Din ibn Ahmad ibn Nur al- Din Ali ibn Zayn al- Din ibn Abd al- Wahab al- Ayubi al- Farooqui( 1585 – 1671), better known as Khayr al- Din al- Ramli, was a 17th- century Islamic jurist, teacher and writer in then Ottoman- ruled Palestine.
He is well known for issuing a collection of fatwas that became highly influential in Hanafi( one of four major schools of thought in Sunni Islam) jurisprudence in the 18th and 19th centuries.
Taj al-Din ibn Qutb al-Din
Taj al- Din( died 1351) was the Mihrabanid malik of Sistan from 1346 until 1350.
He was the son of Qutb al- Din Muhammad.
Under his father, Taj al- Din had served as the governor of the town of Uq.
After Qutb al- Din's death in 1346 he gained control of Sistan despite the rival claims of his first cousin once removed, Muhammad ibn Nusrat al- Din Muhammad.
He was a well- intentioned but weak ruler, according to the sources
In 1350 he was forced out of Shahr -i Sistan by a conspiracy, which proceeded to enthrone Jalal al- Din Mahmud in his place.
Taj al- Din did not abandon hope of recovering his position.
Fleeing first to Kerman, he made his way to Herat and convinced the Kartid malik Mu'izz al- Din Husayn to support his cause.
An army was assembled to restore Taj al- Din, but before it could march Herat was attacked by a coalition of tribes from the Chagatai Khanate under the command of the amir Qazaghan in 1351.
Taj al- Din fought in the Kartid army to defend Herat but was killed.
Ibn Kullab
Ibn Kullab( d. ca. 241/855) was an early Sunni theologian( mutakallim) in Basra and Baghdad in the first half of the 9th century during the time of the Mihna and belonged, according to Ibn al- Nadim, to the traditionalist group of the Nawabit.
He was known for his criticism of Jahmis, Mu'tazilis, and Anthropomorphists.
He contradicted the Mu'tazili doctrine of Khalq al- Qur'an( Createdness of the Qur'an) by introducing a distinction between the speech of God( Kalam Allah) and its realisation.
His movement, also called Kullabiyya, merged into Ash'arism, which, along with Maturidism and Hanbalism, foms the theological basis of Sunni Islam.
He was praised by several famous scholars, including Ibn Asakir, Taj al- Din al- Subki, Ibn Hajar Al- Asqalani, Ibn Khaldun, Ibn Abi Zayd al- Qayrawani, Ibn Qadi Shuhba, Jamal al- Din al- Isnawi, Kamal al- Din al- Bayadi in Isharat al- Maram, Abu Mansur al- Baghdadi in his work Kitab Usul al- Din, al- Shahrastani in al- Milal wa al- Nihal, and al- Kawthari.
Taj al-Din al-Hasani
Taj al- Din al- Hasani( 1885 – 17 January 1943) was a French- appointed Syrian leader and politician.
He was born and raised into a family of Muslim scholars in Damascus.
His father was Bader al- Din al- Hasani, one of the most respected Islamic scholars in the late nineteenth century.
Kamal al-Din al-Nabhani
Kamal al- Din al- Nabhani( born on January 3, 1929 in Beirut, Lebanon and died December 31, 2006) was one of the founders of the Islamist political party Hizb ut- Tahrir and was a son of Sheikh Taqi al- Din al- Nabhani.
Amin al-Din Rashid al-Din Vatvat
Amin al- Din Rashid al- Din Vatvat was a 13th- century Persian physician.
The National Library of Medicine possesses an untitled Persian treatise on general preparation of food and drink which gives the author as Amin al- Din Rashid Vatvat and specifies that it was composed for Arghun Khan who ruled from 1284 to 1291 CE.
A much shorter treatise on the same topic, also written by the order of Arghun Khan, is preserved in another untitled manuscript where the author is given as Amin al- Din Rashid al- Din Otaji.
A Persian tabular treatise on the same topic written by Amin al- Din Otaji and dedicated to Mahmud Ghazan Khan( who ruled from 1295 to 1304CE) is preserved in two copies.
For both these treatises see C.A. Storey," Persian Literature: A Bio-Bibliographical Survey", volume II, part 2: E. Medicine( London: Royal Asiatic Society, 1971), p. 217 no. 373.
The treatise now at the National Library of Medicine, with author given as Amin al- Din Rashid Vatvat, is presumably by the same author whose name appears as Amin al- Din Rashid al- Din Otaji in other manuscripts.
This Amin al- Din Rashid al- Din Vatvat can not be the same person as Rashid al- Din Muhammad al- Umari Vatvat who lived in the 12th century and wrote in the name of the governor of Khvarazm( a northern province of Persia) to two prominent physicians in Baghdad, Abu al- Barakat al- Baghdad( d. 1165 CE) and Ibn al- Tilmidh asking them to recommend a physician from amongst their students who could take over al- Jurjani's position as court physician following his death around 1136 CE.
For this earlier Rashid al- Din al- Vatvat, see Lutz Richter- Bernburg," Persian Medical Manuscripts at the University of California, Los Angeles: A Descriptive Catalogue", Humana Civilitas, vol.
4( Malibu: Udena Publications, 1978), p. 3.

Question: Who lived longer, Kamal Al-Din Al-Nabhani or Floride Clemson?