Ramesses II
Ramesses II (variously also spelt Rameses or Ramses ("Ra is the one who bore him" >); – July or August 1213; reigned 1279–1213 BC), also known as Ramesses the Great, was the third pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt.
He is often regarded as the greatest, most celebrated, and most powerful pharaoh of the New Kingdom.
His successors and later Egyptians called him the "Great Ancestor".
He is known as Ozymandias in Greek sources ("Osymandýas"), from the first part of Ramesses' regnal name, , "The Maat of Ra is powerful, Chosen of Ra".
Ramesses II led several military expeditions into the Levant, reasserting Egyptian control over Canaan.
He also led expeditions to the south, into Nubia, commemorated in inscriptions at Beit el-Wali and Gerf Hussein.
The early part of his reign was focused on building cities, temples, and monuments.
He established the city of Pi-Ramesses in the Nile Delta as his new capital and used it as the main base for his campaigns in Syria.
At fourteen, he was appointed prince regent by his father, Seti I.
He is believed to have taken the throne in his late teens and is known to have ruled Egypt from 1279 to 1213 BC.
Manetho attributes Ramesses II a reign of 66 years and 2 months; most Egyptologists today believe he assumed the throne on May 31, 1279 BC, based on his known accession date of III Season of the Harvest, day 27.
Estimates of his age at death vary; 90 or 91 is considered most likely.
Ramesses II celebrated an unprecedented thirteen or fourteen Sed festivals (the first held after 30 years of a pharaoh's reign, and then, every three years) during his reign—more than any other pharaoh.
On his death, he was buried in a tomb in the Valley of the Kings; his body was later moved to a royal cache where it was discovered in 1881, and is now on display in the Egyptian Museum.
Lyon Cohen
Lyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist.
He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen.
Amun-her-khepeshef
Amun-her-khepeshef (died ca.
1254 BC; also Amonhirkhopshef, Amun-her-wenemef and Amun-her-khepeshef A to distinguish him from later people of the same name) was the firstborn son of Pharaoh Ramesses II and Queen Nefertari.
Abd al-Muttalib
Abd al- Muttalib Shaybah ibn Hashim( c. 497 – 578) was the grandfather of Islamic prophet Muhammad.
Hapuseneb
Hapuseneb was the High Priest of Amun during the reign of Hatshepsut.
Mery (High Priest of Amun)
Mery was a High Priest of Amun from the time of Amenhotep II( 18th Dynasty).
Mery was the son of the First prophet of Min of Koptos, named Nebpehtire.
His mother was Hunayt, a Chief nurse of the Lord of the Two Lands.
Mery was married to a lady named Dey.
On digitalegypt his titles are listed as: Overseer of the Priests of Upper and Lower Egypt, High Priest of Amun, Overseer of the Fields of Amun, Steward of Amun, Overseer of the Granaries( of Amun), Overseer of the Treasury.
See UC37790 and UC37791.
A black granite statue of Mery can be found in the Cairo Museum CG 973.
Djedptahiufankh
Djedptahiufankh( c. 969 – c. 935 BCE) served as Second Prophet of Amun and Third Prophet of Amun during the reign of Shoshenq I of the 22nd Dynasty.
Amun-her-khepeshef (20th dynasty)
Amun- her- khepeshef( also Amun- her- khepeshef B) was the eldest son and appointed heir of Pharaoh Ramesses III.
Like at least another of his brothers, he was named after a son of Ramesses II, Amun- her- khepeshef.
He is also mentioned as" Ramesses Amun-her- khepeshef."
He is not identical with his brother Ramesses VI, who was also called Amun- her- khepeshef before he became pharaoh.
He is depicted in his father's temple at Medinet Habu.
His well preserved tomb, QV55( in the Valley of the Queens) was excavated by Italian archaeologists in 1903- 1904.
Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.
Gautseshen
Gautseshen( her name means' bouquet of lotuses', The Egyptian word seshen( “ lotus ”) is the origin of the name Susan) was an ancient Egyptian priestess, the singer of Montu.
She lived during the 21st dynasty.
Her father was Menkheperre, High Priest of Amun; her mother was Princess Isetemkheb, a daughter of Pharaoh Psusennes I.
Two of her brothers, Pinedjem II and Smendes II became High Priests of Amun.
Gautseshen married Tjanefer, the Fourth, later Third Prophet of Amun.
They had two sons, Pinedjem, later Fourth Prophet, and Menkheperre, Third Prophet of Amun.
She was buried at Bab el- Gasus, where most of her family members were buried.
Her coffins and funerary papyrus are now in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.
The papyrus is a beautifully illustrated copy of the" Book of the Dead," which shows the changes in funerary texts during the 21st dynasty, when the solar cult and that of Osiris gradually merged.
One of the examples of this can be seen in three spells, which originally mentioned Ra( as it can be seen from 18th dynasty copies of the text), but here they mention Osiris.
Another hymn, originally belonging to Osiris, was enriched with solar elements.

Question: Who is Amun-Her-Khepeshef's paternal grandfather?