user: Extract the most visited countries in Africa and list them using bullets in the format {Country} - {International tourist arrivals (2019)}

assistant: <think>
The World Tourism rankings are compiled by the United Nations World Tourism Organization as part of their World Tourism Barometer publication, which is released up to six times per year. In the publication, destinations are ranked by the number of international visitor arrivals, by the revenue generated by inbound tourism, and by the expenditure of outbound travelers.

Most visited destinations by international tourist arrivals
In 2019 there were 1.459 billion international tourist arrivals worldwide, with a growth of 3.7% as compared to 2018. The top 10 international tourism destinations in 2019 were:

Rank	Destination	International
tourist
arrivals
(2019)	International
tourist
arrivals
(2018)	Change
(2018 to
2019)
(%)	Change
(2017 to
2018)
(%)
1	 France	–	89.4 million	-	Increase 2.9
2	 Spain	83.5 million	82.8 million	Increase 0.8	Increase 1.1
3	 United States	79.3 million	79.7 million	Decrease 0.6	Increase 3.3
4	 China	65.7 million	62.9 million	Increase 4.5	Increase 3.6
5	 Italy	64.5 million	61.6 million	Increase 4.8	Increase 5.7
6	 Turkey	51.2 million	45.8 million	Increase 11.9	Increase 21.7
7	 Mexico	45.0 million	41.3 million	Increase 9.0	Increase 5.1
8	 Thailand	39.8 million	38.2 million	Increase 4.3	Increase 7.3
9	 Germany	39.6 million	38.9 million	Increase 1.8	Increase 3.8
10	 United Kingdom	39.4 million	38.7 million	Increase 1.9	Decrease 2.2
Africa
In 2019, there were 69.9 million international tourist arrivals to Africa (excluding Egypt and Libya), an increase of 2.4% from 2018. In 2019, the top ten African destinations were:

Rank	Destination	International
tourist
arrivals
(2019)	International
tourist
arrivals
(2018)	Change
(2018 to
2019)
(%)	Change
(2017 to
2018)
(%)
1	 Egypt	13.0 million	11.3 million	Increase 14.8	Increase 36.8
2	 Morocco	12.9 million	12.3 million	Increase 5.2	Increase 8.3
3	 South Africa	10.2 million	10.5 million	Decrease 2.3	Increase 1.8
4	 Tunisia	9.4 million	8.3 million	Increase 13.6	Increase 17.7
5	 Algeria	2.4 million	2.7 million	Decrease 10.8	Increase 8.4
6	 Zimbabwe	2.3 million	2.6 million	Decrease 10.8	Increase 5.9
7	 Mozambique	2.0 million	2.7 million	Decrease 26.4	Increase 89.6
8	 Ivory Coast	–	2.0 million	-	Increase 9.2
9	 Kenya	–	1.9 million	-	Increase 15.4
10	 Botswana	–	1.7 million	-	Increase 2.0
Note: Egypt and Libya are classified under "Middle East" in the UNWTO.
Americas
In 2019, there were 219.1 million international tourist arrivals to the Americas, an increase of 1.5%. In 2019, the top ten destinations were:

Rank	Destination	International
tourist
arrivals
(2019)	International
tourist
arrivals
(2018)	Change
(2018 to
2019)
(%)	Change
(2017 to
2018)
(%)
1	 United States	79.3 million	79.7 million	Decrease 0.6	Increase 3.3
2	 Mexico	45.0 million	41.3 million	Increase 9.0	Increase 5.1
3	 Canada	22.1 million	21.1 million	Increase 4.8	Increase 1.2
4	 Argentina	7.4 million	6.9 million	Increase 6.6	Increase 3.4
5	 Dominican Republic	6.4 million	6.6 million	Decrease 1.9	Increase 6.2
6	 Brazil	6.4 million	6.6 million	Decrease 4.1	Increase 0.5
7	 Chile	4.5 million	5.7 million	Decrease 21.1	Decrease 11.3
8	 Peru	4.4 million	4.4 million	Decrease 1.1	Increase 9.6
9	 Cuba	4.3 million	4.7 million	Decrease 9.0	Increase 2.0
10	 Colombia	4.2 million	4.0 million	Increase 3.4	Increase 10.7
Asia and the Pacific
In 2019, there were 360.7 million international tourist arrivals to Asia-Pacific, an increase of 4.1% over 2018. In 2019, the top ten destinations were:

Rank	Destination	International
tourist
arrivals
(2019)	International
tourist
arrivals
(2018)	Change
(2018 to
2019)
(%)	Change
(2017 to
2018)
(%)
1	 China	65.7 million	62.9 million	Increase 4.5	Increase 3.6
2	 Thailand	39.8 million	38.2 million	Increase 4.3	Increase 7.3
3	 Japan	32.2 million	31.2 million	Increase 3.2	Increase 8.7
4	 Malaysia	26.1 million	25.8 million	Increase 1.0	Decrease 0.4
5	 Hong Kong	23.8 million	29.3 million	Decrease 18.8	Increase 4.9
6	 Macau	18.6 million	18.5 million	Increase 0.8	Increase 7.2
7	 Vietnam	18.0 million	15.5 million	Increase 16.2	Increase 19.9
8	 India	17.9 million	17.4 million	Increase 2.8	Increase 12.1
9	 South Korea	17.5 million	15.3 million	Increase 14.0	Increase 15.1
10	 Indonesia	15.5 million	13.4 million	Increase 15.4	Increase 3.5
Europe
In 2019, there were 744.3 million international tourist arrivals to Europe, an increase of 3.9% over 2017. In 2019, the top ten destinations were:

Rank	Destination	International
tourist
arrivals
(2019)	International
tourist
arrivals
(2018)	Change
(2018 to
2019)
(%)	Change
(2017 to
2018)
(%)
1	 France	–	89.4 million	-	Increase 2.9
2	 Spain	83.7 million	82.8 million	Increase 1.1	Increase 1.1
3	 Italy	64.5 million	61.6 million	Increase 4.8	Increase 5.7
4	 Turkey	51.2 million	45.8 million	Increase 11.9	Increase 21.7
5	 Germany	39.6 million	38.9 million	Increase 1.8	Increase 3.8
6	 United Kingdom	39.4 million	38.7 million	Increase 1.9	Decrease 2.2
7	 Austria	31.9 million	30.8 million	Increase 3.5	Increase 4.6
8	 Greece	31.3 million	30.1 million	Increase 4.1	Increase 10.8
9	 Portugal	24.6 million	22.8 million	Increase 7.9	Increase 7.5
10	 Russia	24.4 million	24.6 million	Decrease 0.5	Increase 0.7
Middle East
In 2019, there were 61.4 million international tourist arrivals to the Middle East (excluding Iran and Israel), an increase of 2.1% over 2018. In 2019, the top ten destinations were:

Rank	Destination	International
tourist
arrivals
(2019)	International
tourist
arrivals
(2018)	Change
(2018 to
2019)
(%)	Change
(2017 to
2018)
(%)
1	 Saudi Arabia	17.5 million	15.5 million	Increase 13.0	Decrease 3.7
2	 United Arab Emirates	16.7 million	15.9 million	Increase 5.1	Increase 0.8
3	 Egypt	13.0 million	11.3 million	Increase 14.8	Increase 36.8
4	 Iran	9.1 million	7.3 million	Increase 24.4	Increase 49.9
5	 Israel	4.6 million	4.1 million	Increase 10.5	Increase 14.1
6	 Jordan	4.5 million	4.2 million	Increase 8.1	Increase 8.0
7	 Bahrain	3.8 million	4.4 million	Decrease 11.8	Decrease 0.2
8	 Oman	2.5 million	2.3 million	Increase 8.6	Decrease 0.6
9	 Qatar	2.1 million	1.8 million	Increase 17.4	Decrease 19.4
10	 Lebanon	1.9 million	2.0 million	Decrease 1.4	Increase 5.8
Note: Iran is classified as part of "South Asia" in the UNWTO.
Israel is classified as part of "Southern/Medit.Europe" in the UNWTO.</think>
Egypt - 13.0 million
Morocco - 12.9 million
South Africa - 10.2 million
Tunisia - 9.4 million
Algeria - 2.4 million
Zimbabwe - 2.3 million
Mozambique - 2.0 million
Ivory Coast - –
Kenya - –
Botswana - –

user: From the text provided, give me a summary of the most popular attractions in Yosemite National Park.

assistant: <think>
Yosemite Valley represents only one percent of the park area, but this is where most visitors arrive and stay. The Tunnel View is the first view of the Valley for many visitors and is extensively photographed. El Capitan, a prominent granite cliff that looms over Yosemite Valley, is one of the most popular rock climbing destinations in the world because of its diverse range of climbing routes in addition to its year-round accessibility. Granite domes such as Sentinel Dome and Half Dome rise 3,000 and 4,800 feet (910 and 1,460 m), respectively, above the valley floor. The park contains dozens of other granite domes.

The high country of Yosemite contains beautiful areas such as Tuolumne Meadows, Dana Meadows, the Clark Range, the Cathedral Range, and the Kuna Crest. The Sierra crest and the Pacific Crest Trail run through Yosemite, with peaks of red metamorphic rock, such as Mount Dana and Mount Gibbs, and granite peaks, such as Mount Conness. Mount Lyell is the highest point in the park, standing at 13,120 feet (4,000 m). The Lyell Glacier is the largest glacier in Yosemite National Park and is one of the few remaining in the Sierra Nevada.

The park has three groves of ancient giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum) trees; the Mariposa Grove (200 trees), the Tuolumne Grove (25 trees), and the Merced Grove (20 trees). This species grows larger in volume than any other and is one of the tallest and longest-lived.

Water and ice

The Merced River flowing through Yosemite Valley, a U-shaped valley
The Tuolumne and Merced River systems originate along the crest of the Sierra Nevada in the park and have carved river canyons 3,000 to 4,000 feet (910 to 1,220 m) deep. The Tuolumne River drains the entire northern portion of the park, an area of approximately 680 square miles (1,800 km2). The Merced River begins in the park's southern peaks, primarily the Cathedral and Clark Ranges, and drains an area of approximately 511 square miles (1,320 km2).

Hydrologic processes, including glaciation, flooding, and fluvial geomorphic response, have been fundamental in creating landforms in the park. The park also contains approximately 3,200 lakes (greater than 100 m2), two reservoirs, and 1,700 miles (2,700 km) of streams, all of which help form these two large watersheds. Wetlands in Yosemite occur in valley bottoms throughout the park, and are often hydrologically linked to nearby lakes and rivers through seasonal flooding and groundwater movement. Meadow habitats, distributed at elevations from 3,000 to 11,000 feet (910 to 3,350 m) in the park, are generally wetlands, as are the riparian habitats found on the banks of Yosemite's numerous streams and rivers.


Bridalveil Fall flows from a U-shaped hanging valley that was created by a tributary glacier.
Yosemite is famous for its high concentration of waterfalls in a small area. Numerous sheer drops, glacial steps and hanging valleys in the park provide many places for waterfalls to exist, especially during April, May, and June (the snowmelt season). Located in Yosemite Valley, the Yosemite Falls is the highest in North America at 2,425 feet (739 m). Also in Yosemite Valley is the much lower volume Ribbon Falls, which has the highest single vertical drop, 1,612 feet (491 m). Perhaps the most prominent of the Yosemite Valley waterfalls is Bridalveil Fall, which is the waterfall seen from the Tunnel View viewpoint at the east end of the Wawona Tunnel. Wapama Falls in Hetch Hetchy Valley is another notable waterfall. Hundreds of ephemeral waterfalls can become active in the park after heavy rains or melting snowpack.

All glaciers in the park are relatively small glaciers that occupy areas that are in almost permanent shade, such as north- and northeast-facing cirques. Lyell Glacier is the largest glacier in Yosemite (the Palisades Glaciers are the largest in the Sierra Nevada) and covers 160 acres (65 ha). None of the Yosemite glaciers are a remnant of the Ice Age alpine glaciers responsible for sculpting the Yosemite landscape. Instead, they were formed during one of the neoglacial episodes that have occurred since the thawing of the Ice Age (such as the Little Ice Age). Many Yosemite glaciers, such as the Black Mountain Glacier that was discovered in 1871 and gone by the mid-1980s, have disappeared. Yosemite's final two glaciers – the Lyell and Maclure glaciers – have receded over the last 100 years and are expected by scientists to eventually disappear as a result of natural melting and climate change.</think>
Although Yosemite National Park is perhaps best known for attractions located in the seven square mile Yosemite Valley, the park is quite large and contains popular attractions ranging from groves of giant sequoias, to glaciers and waterfalls, to dozens of granite domes.  The granite domes in particular draw millions of visitors each year, with many attempting to climb them or watch others do so.  Two of the most famous are El Capitan and Half Dome.

user: What are some things you could do over the Easter break?

assistant: - Go camping
- Visit friends
- Go out to lunch
- Relax
- Clean the house
- Sleep in every day
- Spend time with family
- Go to church
- Go shopping
- Play sport
- Go to the gym
- Sightsee
- Take up a new hobby