qi2peng2/beerqa huggingface dataset:
CityCenter
CityCenter (also known as CityCenter Las Vegas) is a 16.797 e6sqft mixed-use, urban complex on 76 acre located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The project was started by MGM Resorts International; Dubai World became a joint partner during the project's construction phase. It is the largest privately funded construction project in the history of the United States. The project is connected by a people mover system to adjacent MGM properties Park MGM and Bellagio Las Vegas. As of 2015, the "CityCenter" branding has been largely retired, with the focus instead on the Aria brand of the development's centerpiece property in names such as the "Aria Express" (formerly "CityCenter Tram") and "Aria Art Collection" (formerly "CityCenter Art Collection").
Park MGM
Park MGM, formerly Monte Carlo Resort and Casino, is a megaresort hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States. The hotel, with a height of 360 ft , has 32 floors, including a 102000 sqft casino floor with 1,400 slot machines, 60 table games, and 15 poker tables. It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International. The hotel offers 2,992 guest rooms, including 259 luxury suites. The Monte Carlo was converted into Park MGM between late 2016 and 2018, with the upper floors being converted into a boutique hotel, NoMad Las Vegas.

Question: What connects the CityCenter to the Monte Carlo Resort and Casino?
Answer: a people mover system
Sahara
The primary source of rain in the Sahara is the Intertropical Convergence Zone, a continuous belt of low-pressure systems near the equator which bring the brief, short and irregular rainy season to the Sahel and southern Sahara. Rainfall in this giant desert has to overcome the physical and atmospheric barriers that normally prevent the production of precipitation. The harsh climate of the Sahara is characterized by: extremely low, unreliable, highly erratic rainfall; extremely high sunshine duration values; high temperatures year-round; negligible rates of relative humidity; a significant diurnal temperature variation; and extremely high levels of potential evaporation which are the highest recorded worldwide.

Question: What is the primary source of rain in the Sahara?
Answer: low-pressure systems
Fate/Zero
Fate/Zero is a Japanese light novel written by Gen Urobuchi, illustrated by Takashi Takeuchi, and is a prequel to all routes in Type-Moon's visual novel, "Fate/stay night". "Fate/Zero" is set ten years before the events of "Fate/stay night", and tells the story of the Fourth Holy Grail War, a secret magical tournament held in Fuyuki City, Japan where seven mages known as Masters summon Servants, reincarnations of legendary souls and heroes from all across time, where they fight in a deadly battle royale where the winner obtains the Holy Grail, a magical legendary chalice capable of granting wishes. The main protagonist, Kiritsugu Emiya, the foster father of "Fate/stay night"'s protagonist, Shirou Emiya, is known as a merciless mage killer who joins the tournament on behalf of his wife's family, the Einzberns.
2012 in anime
In Japanese polling, "Newtype"' s best releases of Autumn 2011 to Summer 2012 announced the best anime series as "Fate/Zero", "The Idolmaster", "Nisemonogatari", "Tari Tari" and "Hyouka". For movies, the poll named only three awards for the "K-On! Movie", "Mahou Shoujo Lyrical Nanoha: The Movie" and "Wolf Children". Another series debut was "Sword Art Online". Kotaku's Richard Eisenbeis praised "Sword Art Online", even before the series conclusion, for its complex and genre-crossing storyline and intelligent portrayal of sociological and psychological issues. Eisenbeis would also pick five different movies for top film of 2012, including "The Wolf Children Ame and Yuki", "Evangelion 3.0", "", "" and "" as his top five movies.

Question: In what time period was the prequel to "Fate/stay night" named a best anime series?
Answer: Autumn 2011 to Summer 2012
Elizabeth II
In 1957 she made a state visit to the United States, where she addressed the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of the Commonwealth. On the same tour, she opened the 23rd Canadian Parliament, becoming the first monarch of Canada to open a parliamentary session. Two years later, solely in her capacity as Queen of Canada, she revisited the United States and toured Canada. In 1961 she toured Cyprus, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Iran. On a visit to Ghana the same year, she dismissed fears for her safety, even though her host, President Kwame Nkrumah, who had replaced her as head of state, was a target for assassins. Harold Macmillan wrote, "The Queen has been absolutely determined all through ... She is impatient of the attitude towards her to treat her as ... a film star ... She has indeed 'the heart and stomach of a man' ... She loves her duty and means to be a Queen." Before her tour through parts of Quebec in 1964, the press reported extremists within the Quebec separatist movement were plotting Elizabeth's assassination. No attempt was made, but a riot did break out while she was in Montreal; the Queen's "calmness and courage in the face of the violence" was noted.

Question: When did Elizabeth address the UN General Assembly?
Answer: 1957
Robert Eenhoorn
Robert Franciscus Eenhoorn (born February 9, 1968) is a retired Dutch professional baseball player and manager. He played four seasons of Major League Baseball as a utility infielder for the New York Yankees and California/Anaheim Angels. On September 27, 1997, Eenhoorn became the first Dutch-born player to hit a home run in the Major Leagues since Jack Lelivelt in 1912. The feat was later repeated by Greg Halman and Didi Gregorius. (All other Dutch MLB players to have hit home runs were born elsewhere, mainly in the country's Caribbean territories, most notably the Curaçao natives Andruw Jones and Hensley Meulens.) Eenhoorn played for the Triple-A Norfolk Tides of the New York Mets organization in 1998.
Didi Gregorius
Mariekson Julius "Didi" Gregorius, (born February 18, 1990), is a Dutch professional baseball shortstop for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB). He previously played for the Cincinnati Reds (2012), Arizona Diamondbacks (2013–14), and New York Yankees (2015–2019).

Question: Which of those that repeated a home run in the Major Leagues after Robert Eenhoorn has previously played in MLB for the Cincinnati Reds in 2012?
Answer: Didi Gregorius
The American Prospect
The American Prospect is a daily online and quarterly print American political and public policy magazine dedicated to American liberalism and progressivism. Based in Washington, D.C., "The American Prospect" says it aims "to advance liberal and progressive goals through reporting, analysis, and debate about today's realities and tomorrow's possibilities."
Hustler
Hustler is a monthly pornographic magazine published by Larry Flynt in the United States. Introduced in 1974, it was a step forward from the "Hustler Newsletter", originally conceived as cheap advertising for his strip club businesses at the time. The magazine grew from a shaky start to a peak circulation of around 3 million in the early 1980s; it has since dropped to approximately 500,000. It shows explicit views of the female genitalia, becoming one of the first major US-based magazines to do so, in contrast with relatively modest publications like "Playboy".

Question: Which is a political magazine, Hustler or The American Prospect?
Answer: The American Prospect
Hong Kong
Hong Kong ( ; , Cantonese: ] ( ) ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (HKSAR), is a metropolitan area and special administrative region of the People's Republic of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta of the South China Sea. With over 7.5 million people of various nationalities in a 1104 km2 territory, Hong Kong is one of the most densely populated places in the world.
Hong Kong
Hong Kong became a colony of the British Empire after the Qing Empire ceded Hong Kong Island at the end of the First Opium War in 1842. The colony expanded to the Kowloon Peninsula in 1860 after the Second Opium War and was further extended when Britain obtained a 99-year lease of the New Territories in 1898. The whole territory was transferred to China in 1997. As a special administrative region, Hong Kong maintains separate governing and economic systems from that of mainland China under a principle of "one country, two systems".
Wah Fu
Wah Fu (] ) is an area located in Southern District, on Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong.

Question: Where is the district known as Wah Fu located at?
Answer: Hong Kong
The Velvet Underground & Nico
The Velvet Underground & Nico is the debut album by American rock band the Velvet Underground and German singer Nico, released in March 1967 by Verve Records. It was recorded in 1966 while the band were featured on Andy Warhol's Exploding Plastic Inevitable tour. The album features experimental performance sensibilities and controversial lyrical topics, including drug abuse, prostitution, sadomasochism and sexual deviancy. It sold poorly and was mostly ignored by contemporary critics, but later became regarded as one of the most influential albums in the history of popular music.
There She Goes Again
"There She Goes Again" is a song by The Velvet Underground. It first appeared on their 1967 debut album, "The Velvet Underground & Nico". The syncopated guitar riff is taken from the 1962 Marvin Gaye song "Hitch Hike". Guitarist Sterling Morrison has stated:

Question:   "There She Goes Again" is a song by The Velvet Underground which first appeared on their 1967 debut album, "The Velvet Underground & Nico", recorded in what year while the group were featured on Andy Warhol's Exploding Plastic Inevitable multimedia event tour?
Answer: 1966
The Fosters (American TV series)
The Fosters is an American family drama television series created by Peter Paige and Bradley Bredeweg. It premiered in the United States on June 3, 2013 on the Freeform (at the time named ABC Family) television network and concluded on June 6, 2018. It follows the lives of the members of the Foster family led by lesbian couple Stef and Lena, a cop and school vice principal respectively, who raise one biological and four adopted children in San Diego, California.
Gavin MacIntosh
Gavin MacIntosh (born March 22, 1999) is an American actor. Beginning his professional career as a child actor and model at the age of ten, MacIntosh is best known for his recurring role as Connor Stevens on the Freeform drama series "The Fosters".

Question: Gavin MacIntosh is known for his recurring role on which American family drama series?
Answer: The Fosters
Indigenous peoples of the Americas
The music of the indigenous peoples of Central Mexico and Central America, like that of the North American cultures, tend to be spiritual ceremonies. It traditionally includes a large variety of percussion and wind instruments such as drums, flutes, sea shells (used as trumpets) and "rain" tubes. No remnants of pre-Columbian stringed instruments were found until archaeologists discovered a jar in Guatemala, attributed to the Maya of the Late Classic Era (600–900 CE); this jar was decorated with imagery depicting a stringed musical instrument which has since been reproduced. This instrument is one of the very few stringed instruments known in the Americas prior to the introduction of European musical instruments; when played, it produces a sound that mimics a jaguar's growl.

Question: Where did archaeologists find a depiction of a Mayan stringed instrument?
Answer: a jar in Guatemala
Berlin–Ichthyosaur State Park
Berlin–Ichthyosaur State Park is a public recreation area and historic preserve that protects undisturbed ichthyosaur fossils and the ghost town of Berlin in far northwestern Nye County, Nevada. The state park covers more than 1100 acre at an elevation of 7000 ft on the western slope of central Nevada's Shoshone mountain range, 23 mi east of Gabbs.
Berlin Historic District (Berlin, Nevada)
The Berlin Historic District encompasses the ghost town of Berlin in Nye County, Nevada. The town was established in 1897 as part of the Union Mining District after the opening of the Berlin Mine the previous year. The name is a transfer from Berlin, in Germany, the native land of a share of the local prospectors. The town never prospered to the same extent as other boom towns like Tonopah and Goldfield, and declined following the Panic of 1907. The town was largely abandoned by 1911. The site was acquired by the state of Nevada as part of Berlin–Ichthyosaur State Park in 1970.

Question: In which state of America will you find the Berlin Historic District which encompasses the ghost town of Berlin established as part of the Union Mining District and Berlin–Ichthyosaur State Park, a recreation area and historic preserve that protects ichthyosaur fossils and the ghost town?
Answer: Nevada
Phineas and Ferb
Phineas and Ferb is an American animated musical comedy television series produced by Disney Television Animation. Originally broadcast as a one-episode preview on August 17, 2007, and again previewed on September 28, 2007, the series officially premiered on February 1, 2008, on Disney Channel, running until June 12, 2015. The program follows Phineas Flynn and his stepbrother Ferb Fletcher on summer vacation. Every day, the boys embark on some grand new project; these are usually unrealistic given the protagonists' ages (and are sometimes downright physically impossible), which annoys their controlling sister, Candace, who frequently tries to reveal their shenanigans to her and Phineas' mother, Linda Flynn-Fletcher, and less frequently to Ferb's father, Lawrence Fletcher. The series follows a standard plot system: running gags occur every episode, and the b-plot almost always features Phineas and Ferb's pet platypus Perry the Platypus working as a spy (named "Agent P") for OWCA (the Organization Without a Cool Acronym), to defeat the latest scheme of Dr. Heinz Doofenshmirtz, a mad scientist driven largely by a need to assert his evilness (although he is not especially evil and has a good heart in some situations). The two plots intersect at the end to erase all traces of the boys' project just before Candace can show it to their mother. This usually leaves Candace very frustrated.
Jerk De Soleil
"Jerk De Soleil" is the 12th broadcast episode of the first season of the animated television series "Phineas and Ferb." In the episode, stepbrothers Phineas and Ferb and their friends host a circus in their backyard, attracting much attention from the neighborhood. The boys' sister, Candace, tries to expose the cirque to her mother while experiencing an allergic reaction to wild parsnips.

Question: "Jerk De Soleil" is the 8th episode of the first season of which American animated musical comedy television series?
Answer: Phineas and Ferb
Her (film)
Her is a 2013 American science-fiction romantic drama film written, directed, and produced by Spike Jonze. It marks Jonze's solo screenwriting debut. The film follows Theodore Twombly (Joaquin Phoenix), a man who develops a relationship with Samantha (Scarlett Johansson), an artificially intelligent virtual assistant personified through a female voice. The film also stars Amy Adams, Rooney Mara, Olivia Wilde, and Chris Pratt.
Her (film)
Jonze conceived the idea in the early 2000s after reading an article about a website that allowed for instant messaging with an artificial intelligence program. After making "I'm Here" (2010), a short film sharing similar themes, Jonze returned to the idea. He wrote the first draft of the script in five months. Principal photography took place in Los Angeles and Shanghai in mid-2012. The role of Samantha was recast in post-production, with Samantha Morton being replaced with Johansson. Additional scenes were filmed in August 2013 following the casting change.
Tracy Scott
Tracy Scott (1969 – April 30, 2016) was an American script supervisor, who frequently collaborated with producer Megan Ellison on her productions, including "Her", "American Hustle", "Foxcatcher" and "Joy".

Question: Who was the script supervisor for the movie about a man who develops a relationship with a female Operating system voice?
Answer: Tracy Scott
2008 Sichuan earthquake
Malaysia-based "Yazhou Zhoukan" conducted an interview with former researcher at the China Seismological Bureau Geng Qingguo (耿庆国), in which Geng claimed that a confidential written report was sent to the State Seismological Bureau on April 30, 2008, warning about the possible occurrence of a significant earthquake in Ngawa Prefecture region of Sichuan around May 8, with a range of 10 days before or after the quake. Geng, while acknowledging that earthquake prediction was broadly considered problematic by the scientific community, believed that "the bigger the earthquake, the easier it is to predict." Geng had long attempted to establish a correlation between the occurrence of droughts and earthquakes; Premier Zhou Enlai reportedly took an interest in Geng's work. Geng's drought-earthquake correlation theory was first released in 1972, and said to have successfully predicted the 1975 Haicheng and 1976 Tangshan earthquakes. The same "Yazhou Zhoukan" article pointed out the inherent difficulties associated with predicting earthquakes. In response, an official with the Seismological Bureau stated that "earthquake prediction is widely acknowledged around the world to be difficult from a scientific standpoint." The official also denied that the Seismological Bureau had received reports predicting the earthquake.

Question: When was Geng's drought-earthquake correlation theory released?
Answer: 1972
Hellenistic period
While a few fragments exist, there is no complete surviving historical work which dates to the hundred years following Alexander's death. The works of the major Hellenistic historians Hieronymus of Cardia (who worked under Alexander, Antigonus I and other successors), Duris of Samos and Phylarchus which were used by surviving sources are all lost. The earliest and most credible surviving source for the Hellenistic period is Polybius of Megalopolis (c. 200–118), a statesman of the Achaean League until 168 BC when he was forced to go to Rome as a hostage. His "Histories" eventually grew to a length of forty books, covering the years 220 to 167 BC.

Question: What is the earliest, most credible source of the Hellenistic period?
Answer: Polybius
Beyoncé
Beyoncé announced a hiatus from her music career in January 2010, heeding her mother's advice, "to live life, to be inspired by things again". During the break she and her father parted ways as business partners. Beyoncé's musical break lasted nine months and saw her visit multiple European cities, the Great Wall of China, the Egyptian pyramids, Australia, English music festivals and various museums and ballet performances.

Question: How long did the hiatus last?
Answer: nine months
Guy Big
Guy Big (26 February 1946 – 2 May 1978 at Toronto) was the stage name of Alan Herbert Hoffman, a Canadian actor. He was most noted for his role in the children's television series "The Hilarious House of Frightenstein" as the Midget Count, although he also appeared in the movie "Find the Lady" as Miniature Man, in the "King of Kensington" episode "Tiny's Job" as the character Tiny Russell, and a guest on "The Tommy Hunter Show". Before his death he filmed a television adaptation of Isaac Asimov's "The Ugly Little Boy" which aired in 1977 on TVOntario.
Tommy Hunter
Thomas James "Tommy" Hunter, CM, O.Ont (born March 20, 1937) is a Canadian country music performer, known as "Canada's Country Gentleman".

Question: Who was born more recently, Guy Big, or Tommy Hunter?
Answer: Guy Big
LaserDisc
LaserDiscs potentially had a much longer lifespan than videocassettes. Because the discs were read optically instead of magnetically, no physical contact needs to be made between the player and the disc, except for the player's clamp that holds the disc at its center as it is spun and read. As a result, playback would not wear the information-bearing part of the discs, and properly manufactured LDs would theoretically last beyond a lifetime. By contrast, a VHS tape held all of its picture and sound information on the tape in a magnetic coating which is in contact with the spinning heads on the head drum, causing progressive wear with each use (though later in VHS's lifespan, engineering improvements allowed tapes to be made and played back without contact). The tape was also thin and delicate, and it was easy for a player mechanism, especially on a low quality or malfunctioning model, to mishandle the tape and damage it by creasing it, frilling (stretching) its edges, or even breaking it.

Question: Why is physical contact with a VHS tape less desirable than an optical reading?
Answer: progressive wear with each use
The Greatest Songs of the Sixties
The Greatest Songs of the Sixties is Barry Manilow's sequel album for "The Greatest Songs of the Fifties". The album was another major hit for Manilow in the United States, selling nearly 50% more than his previous album in its opening week. As with its predecessor, this album was produced by Clive Davis, along with Manilow and David Benson. The classics performed in this album includes Frankie Valli's "Can't Take My Eyes Off You", Elvis Presley's #1 hit "Can't Help Falling in Love", Beatles' "And I Love Her" and Frank Sinatra's "Strangers in the Night" (the latter first appeared on Manilow's Sinatra-tribute album "Manilow Sings Sinatra" in 1998).
And I Love Her
"And I Love Her" is a song recorded by English rock band the Beatles, written primarily by Paul McCartney and credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership. It is the fifth track of their third UK album "A Hard Day's Night" and was released 20 July 1964, along with "If I Fell", as a single release by Capitol Records in the United States, reaching No. 12 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.

Question: The Greatest Songs of the Sixties is Barry Manilow's sequel album, includes the classic song And I Love Her, recorded by which English rock band, written primarily by Paul McCartney?
Answer: Beatles
Bob Lutz (tennis)
Robert Lutz (born August 29, 1947) is a former amateur and professional tennis player of the 1960s and 1970s. He and his longtime partner Stan Smith were one of the best doubles teams of all time. Bud Collins ranked Lutz as world No. 7 in 1972. Between 1967 and 1977, he was ranked among the top-10 American players eight times, with his highest ranking being No. 5 in both 1968 and 1970.
Sergi Bruguera
Sergi Bruguera i Torner (] ; born 16 January 1971) is a former professional tennis player from Spain. He won consecutive men's singles titles at the French Open in 1993 and 1994, a silver medal at the 1996 Olympic Games in men's singles and reached a career-high ranking of No. 3 in August 1994.
Sergi Bruguera
Bruguera is the only player to have a winning record against both Roger Federer and Pete Sampras. He won three of their five matches against Sampras: Bruguera leads 1–0 on hard court, 2–1 on clay, and Sampras leads 1–0 on carpet. At the 2000 Barcelona Open, Bruguera defeated Federer 6–1, 6–1. By number of games won, the match remains Federer's worst ever loss in his entire career.

Question: Has Bob Lutz been ranked among the top-10 american tennis players more times than Sergi Bruguera?
Answer: yes
Nej til knive
Nej til knive (full title Nej til knive i nattelivet meaning "No to knives in nightlife" in Danish language) is a widespread awareness campaign in Denmark against using of knives and other deadly weapons in Danish nightclubs. The campaign started in 2010 and a great number of celebrities in entertainment gave their voices shooting brief videos for the campaign including Kenny Aleksandr, Alien Beat Club, Sys Bjerre, Oliver Bjerrehuus, Klaus Bondam, Erik Brandt, Morten Breum, Burhan G, Chapper, Julie Brandt Dam, Kira Eggers, Peter Frödin, Rune Glifberg, Robert Hansen, Hella Joof, Camille Jones, Zeenta Jonsson, Jooks, Sussi la Cour (aka Sussi la Cour), Nikolaj Koppel, Stine Kronborg, Lykke Mai, Michael Maze, Medina, Cyron B. Melville, Nik & Jay, Julie R. Ølgaard, Pharfar, Dan Rachlin, Remee, Karen Rosenberg, Claire Ross-Brown, Maibritt Saerens, Manu Sareen, Frederik Schlütter, Saseline Sørensen, Sukkerchok, Svenstrup & Vendelboe, Villy Søvndal, Stine Ternstrøm, Trisse Thomsen, Tomace, Kim Thurmann and others.
Katja K
Katja K, also known as Katja Kean and Sussi la Cour Dollenz (born 7 February 1968 in Denmark as Sussi la Cour), is a Danish former pornographic actress, businesswoman, actress, singer, author, and media personality. Kean studied experience leadership (Danish "oplevelsesledelse") at Roskilde Universitetscenter (RUC) in Denmark. She married to "Constance" co-star Marco Dollenz whose last name she took in 2016. They live at Stiges, Spain. She owned an underwear company, which she ran for five years. Author Henrik List wrote a biography (based on interviews with her) titled "Katja KXXX – Stjerne I Syndens By" ( ).

Question: Nej til knive features voices of many actors and actresses, including that of what actress formerly known as Sussi la Cour?
Answer: Katja K
The Spy Who Loved Me (film)
The Spy Who Loved Me is a 1977 spy film, the tenth in the "James Bond" series produced by Eon Productions. It is the third to star Roger Moore as the fictional secret agent James Bond. The film co-stars Barbara Bach and Curd Jürgens and was directed by Lewis Gilbert, from a screenplay by Christopher Wood and Richard Maibaum.
Barbara Bach
Barbara Bach, Lady Starkey (born Barbara Goldbach; August 28, 1946) is an American actress and model, best known for her role as the Bond girl Anya Amasova in "The Spy Who Loved Me". She is the wife of English musician and former Beatles drummer Ringo Starr.
Barbara Bach
Bach was born Barbara Goldbach, in New York City, New York, in the Queens neighborhood of Rosedale, one of two daughters born to Howard Irwin Goldbach (1922–2001), a police officer of European Jewish heritage, and Marjorie Mary Goldbach (née McKnight; 1921–1997), an Irish homemaker. In 1964, she graduated from the all-girl Dominican Commercial High School in Jamaica, Queens. The following year, she shortened her last name to Bach and began modeling professionally, appearing in catalogs and fashion magazines.

Question: In which spy film starring Roger Moore as the fictional secret agent James Bond did Barbara Bach appear?
Answer: The Spy Who Loved Me
Barney Gumble
Barnard Arnold "Barney" Gumble is a recurring character in the American animated TV series "The Simpsons". He is voiced by Dan Castellaneta and first appeared in the series premiere episode "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire".
Barney Gumble
Barney is the town drunk of Springfield and Homer Simpson's best friend. His loud belches and desperation for alcohol serve as frequent sources of humor on the show, though Barney sobered up in the Season 11 episode "Days of Wine and D'oh'ses". Barney was inspired by the cartoon character Barney Rubble from "The Flintstones" and by several barflies from other television programs. In 2004, Castellaneta won an Emmy Award for voicing various characters, including Barney.
Mr. Plow
"Mr. Plow" is the ninth episode of "The Simpsons"' fourth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 19, 1992. In the episode, Homer buys a snow plow and starts a business plowing driveways. It is a huge success, and inspired by this, Barney Gumble starts a rival company and quickly puts Homer out of business. 
Mr. Plow
The episode was written by Jon Vitti and directed by Jim Reardon. The episode was well received, with some critics calling it one of the best in the show's history.

Question: What is the main show that these two figures were involved in?
Answer: The Simpsons
Rowman & Littlefield
Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an independent publishing house founded in 1949. Under several imprints, the company offers scholarly books for the academic market, as well as trade books. The company also owns the book distributing company National Book Network based in Lanham, Maryland.
Rowman & Littlefield
The current company took shape when University Press of America acquired Rowman & Littlefield in 1988 and took the Rowman & Littlefield name for the parent company. Since 2013, there has also been an affiliated company based in London, UK called Rowman & Littlefield International. It is editorially independent and publishes only academic books in Philosophy, Politics & International Relations and Cultural Studies.
Racism without Racists
Racism without Racists: Color-Blind Racism and the Persistence of Racial Inequality in the United States is a book about color-blind racism in the United States by Eduardo Bonilla-Silva, a sociology professor at Duke University. It was originally published by Rowman & Littlefield in 2003, and has since been re-published four times, most recently in June 2017. The fourth edition was published soon after Barack Obama's election, and includes a new chapter on what Bonilla-Silva calls "the new racism". It was reviewed favorably in "Science & Society", "Urban Education", and "Educational Studies".

Question: Racism without Racists was published by the house founded in what year?
Answer: 1949
The Florentine (film)
The Florentine is a 1999 film directed by Nick Stagliano and produced by Francis Ford Coppola's American Zoetrope. It stars Jeremy Davies, Virginia Madsen, Luke Perry, Mary Stuart Masterson, Michael Madsen, Chris Penn, Hal Holbrook, Tom Sizemore, Maeve Quinlan, James Belushi, and Burt Young. The film was shot in the Lehigh Valley in Pennsylvania in the cities of Bethlehem, Allentown, Easton, as well as nearby Hellertown.
Allentown, Pennsylvania
Allentown (Pennsylvania Dutch: "Allenschteddel") is a city located in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is Pennsylvania's third most populous city and the 233rd largest city in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 118,032 and it is currently the fastest growing major city in Pennsylvania with an estimated 121,442 residents according to the 2019 census estimate. It is the largest city in the metropolitan area known as the Lehigh Valley, which had a population of 821,623 residents as of 2010 . Allentown is the county seat of Lehigh County. In 2012, the city celebrated the 250th anniversary of its founding in 1762.

Question: Which city is the third most populated city in Pennsylvania and was apart of the film the Florentine? 
Answer: Allentown
Empiricism
In the late 19th and early 20th century several forms of pragmatic philosophy arose. The ideas of pragmatism, in its various forms, developed mainly from discussions between Charles Sanders Peirce and William James when both men were at Harvard in the 1870s. James popularized the term "pragmatism", giving Peirce full credit for its patrimony, but Peirce later demurred from the tangents that the movement was taking, and redubbed what he regarded as the original idea with the name of "pragmaticism". Along with its "pragmatic theory of truth", this perspective integrates the basic insights of empirical (experience-based) and rational (concept-based) thinking.

Question: What did Peirce later call his ideas instead of pragmatism?
Answer: pragmaticism
Howard University Hospital
Howard University Hospital, previously known as Freedmen's Hospital, is a major hospital located in Washington, D.C., built on the site of the previous Griffith Stadium. The hospital has served the African-American community in the area for over 150 years, having been established in 1862 to cater for the medical needs of the thousands of African Americans who came to Washington during the Civil War, seeking their freedom. The first hospital of its kind to provide medical treatment for former slaves, it later became the major hospital for the area's African American community. 
Howard University Hospital
Howard University Hospital (HUH) is a private, nonprofit institution in Washington, D.C., affiliated with Howard University. HUH is the nation's only teaching hospital on the campus of a historically black university. It offers medical students opportunities to observe and participate in clinical and research work with professionals. The 2001 closure of D.C. General Hospital sent the poorest patients there, and by 2016 the financially overburdened hospital had the highest rate of wrongful death lawsuits of any health facility in Washington D.C.In 2020 the hospital came under the management of Adventist HealthCare, providing new resources and opportunities for clinical training in the network's other facilities.
Providence Hospital (Washington, D.C.)
Providence Hospital was a 408-bed hospital located in the District of Columbia, United States. Founded in 1861, it was the longest continuously operating hospital and the last public hospital in the District. Providence Hospital was a member of Ascension Health, the largest non-profit health care organization in the United States.

Question: Howard University Hospital and Providence Hospital are both located where?
Answer: Washington, D.C.
Brian Greene
Brian Randolph Greene (born February 9, 1963) is an American theoretical physicist, mathematician, and string theorist. He has been a professor at Columbia University since 1996 and chairman of the World Science Festival since co-founding it in 2008. Greene has worked on mirror symmetry, relating two different Calabi–Yau manifolds (concretely, relating the conifold to one of its orbifolds). He also described the flop transition, a mild form of topology change, showing that topology in string theory can change at the conifold point.
Dolomedes briangreenei
Dolomedes briangreenei is a species of fishing spiders found in Australia. The species name honours the physicist Brian Greene.

Question: Dolomedes briangreenei has been named after which American theoretical physicist and mathematician?
Answer: Brian Randolph Greene
2008 Sichuan earthquake
General Secretary and President Hu Jintao announced that the disaster response would be rapid. Just 90 minutes after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao, who has an academic background in geomechanics, flew to the earthquake area to oversee the rescue work. Soon afterward, the Ministry of Health stated that it had sent ten emergency medical teams to Wenchuan County. On the same day, the Chengdu Military Region Command dispatched 50,000 troops and armed police to help with disaster relief work in Wenchuan County. However, due to the rough terrain and close proximity of the quake's epicenter, the soldiers found it very difficult to get help to the rural regions of the province. Premier Wen ordered the People's Liberation Army by saying, "It is the people who have raised you. It's up to you to see what to do! Even if it means walking on foot, you must nonetheless walk in there anyways. (Chinese:是人民养育了你们, 你们自己看着办! 你们就是靠双腿走, 也要给我走进去)" However, PLA commander Guo Boxiong only listened to Jiang Zemin's order, neither Wen Jiabao's or Hu Jintao's. The first 72 critical rescue hours were wasted. "The New York Times" reported "the troops were unprepared to save lives in the first 72 hours, when thousands were buried under toppled masonry and every minute mattered."

Question: Who flew to the earthquake area 90 minutes after it hit?
Answer: Premier Wen Jiabao
Stenomesson
Stenomesson is a genus of bulbous plants in the family Amaryllidaceae. All the species are native to western South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and northern Chile).
Michelia
Michelia is a historical genus of flowering plants belonging to the Magnolia family (Magnoliaceae). The genus included about 50 species of evergreen trees and shrubs, native to tropical and subtropical south and southeast Asia (Indomalaya), including southern China. Today it is regarded as a synonym of "Magnolia".

Question: Are the genuses Michelia and Stenomesson in the same family?
Answer: no
Junk (band)
Junk is a British pop rock band. Their song "Life Is Good," first recorded in the U.S. when they were called Ritalin, has appeared in numerous films and TV shows, such as "Agent Cody Banks," "The Benchwarmers", "", "Skyrunners", "Veronica Mars", "10 Things I Hate About You", "You Wish!", "Go Figure," "Switch", "", "America's Funniest Home Videos", and is the theme song for reality show "The Two Coreys."
You Wish! (film)
You Wish! is a 2003 Disney Channel Original Movie, based on Jackie French Koller's 1991 novel "If I Had One Wish". The film was directed by Paul Hoen; it stars A. J. Trauth, Spencer Breslin, Lalaine and Tim Reid. The film was filmed in Auckland, New Zealand. It was released on January 10, 2003, on the Disney Channel.

Question: Junk is a British pop rock band, and has famously appeared in numerous films and TV shows, such as You Wish!, released in which year, a Disney Channel Original Movie, based on Jackie French Koller's 1991 novel "If I Had One Wish"?
Answer: 2003
Korean War
Citing the inability of the Joint Commission to make progress, the US government decided to hold an election under United Nations auspices with the aim of creating an independent Korea. The Soviet authorities and the Korean Communists refused to co-operate on the grounds it would not be fair, and many South Korean politicians boycotted it. A general election was held in the South on 10 May 1948. North Korea held parliamentary elections three months later on 25 August.

Question: Who held parliamentary elections on August 25, 1948?
Answer: North Korea
Chihuahua (state)
The Díaz administration made political decisions and took legal measures that allowed the elite throughout Mexico to concentrate the nation's wealth by favoring monopolies. During this time, two-fifths of the state's territory was divided among 17 rich families which owned practically all of the arable land in Chihuahua. The state economy grew at a rapid pace during the Porfiriato; the economy in Chihuahua was dominated by agriculture and mining. The Díaz administration helped Governor Luis Terrazas by funding the Municipal Public Library in Chihuahua City and passing a federal initiative for the construction of the railroad from Chihuahua City to Ciudad Júarez. By 1881, the Central Mexican Railroad was completed which connected Mexico City to Ciudad Juárez. In 1883 telephone lines were installed throughout the state, allowing communication between Chihuahua City and Aldama. By 1888 the telephone services were extended from the capital to the cities of Julimes, Meoqui, and Hidalgo del Parral; the telecommunication network in the state covered an estimated 3,500 kilometers. The need of laborers to construct the extensive infrastructure projects resulted in a significant Asian immigration, mostly from China. Asian immigrants soon become integral to the state economy by opening restaurants, small grocery stores, and hotels. By the end of the Terrazas term, the state experienced an increase in commerce, mining, and banking. When the banks were nationalized, Chihuahua became the most important banking state in Mexico.

Question: What were installed throughout the state in 1883?
Answer: telephone lines
Bea Arthur
Beatrice Arthur (born Bernice Frankel; May 13, 1922 – April 25, 2009) was an American actress and comedian.
Bea Arthur
Arthur began her career on stage in 1947 and made her Broadway debut in "The Threepenny Opera" in 1954. She won the 1966 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical for playing Vera Charles in "Mame". She went on to play Maude Findlay on the 1970s sitcoms "All in the Family" (1971–72) and "Maude" (1972–78), and Dorothy Zbornak on the 1980s sitcom "The Golden Girls" (1985–92), winning Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series in 1977 and 1988. Her film appearances include "Lovers and Other Strangers" (1970) and "Mame" (1974). In 2002, she starred in the one-woman show "Bea Arthur on Broadway: Just Between Friends".
Sophia Petrillo
Sophia Petrillo is a character from the sitcom television series "The Golden Girls", and its spin-offs "The Golden Palace" and "Empty Nest" and one episode each of the series, "Blossom" and "Nurses". She was portrayed by Estelle Getty for 10 years and 258 episodes.
Sophia Petrillo
Sophia Petrillo was most likely born in April 1905 in Sicily. She had a sister Angela, a sister Regina, a brother Angelo, and she mentioned another brother, but he was unnamed and only spoken of a few times. Dorothy mentions an uncle Vito in Season 2, but it is unclear whether he is Sophia's brother or her husband Salvadore's. It is revealed in the season 2 episode "A Piece of Cake" that her 50th birthday was in April 1955, placing her date of birth in April 1905. Most of the episodes of "The Golden Girls" put Sophia's age as between 80 and 85 years old. In the first episode of "The Golden Palace" (1992) Sophia's age was said to be 87 years old. In her many flashbacks to life in Sicily, she frequently places herself as being a young woman (having romantic affairs) in dates between 1912 and 1920, and in another season 2 episode, "And Then There Was One", Sophia claims she had been "walking since 1904." These discrepancies may be due to either continuity errors or dramatic license on the part of Sophia or possibly caused by her stroke.

Question: What year was the actress who played Sophia Petrillo's daughter in the TV series "Golden Girls" born in?
Answer: 1922
Escanaba Firing Line
Escanaba Firing Line is an American rock band formed in Traverse City, Michigan in 2002, by brothers Jesse and Ryan Younce. Shortly after the bands conception they were joined by bassist Chris Davies and drummer Chad Sturdivant.
Ryn Weaver
Erin Michelle Wüthrich (born August 10, 1992), also known as Aryn Wüthrich and professionally as Ryn Weaver, is an American singer and songwriter who first gained attention with the single "OctaHate" in June 2014. "Billboard" called the single a viral sensation.

Question: Did both Ryn Weaver and Escanaba Firing Line receive acclaims from "Billboard"?
Answer: no
Tuckerman Brewing Company
Tuckerman Brewing Company is a brewery in Conway, New Hampshire, USA. Named after the nearby Tuckerman Ravine, the brewery currently produces three year round beers, the self-named pale ale, an Altbier, and the 6288 Stout. A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the stout go to support the Mount Washington Observatory, which sits 6288 ft above sea level on Mount Washington.
Altbier
Altbier (German: "old beer") is a style of beer brewed in the historical region of Westphalia and around the city of Düsseldorf, Germany. Its name comes from it being top-fermented, an older method than the bottom fermentation of other lager beers.

Question: A style of beer which translates to "old beer" in German and is produced at Tuckerman Brewing Company originated around which city in Germany?
Answer: Düsseldorf
John Kerry
Kerry's paternal grandparents, shoe businessman Frederick A. "Fred" Kerry and musician Ida Lowe, were immigrants from the Austro-Hungarian Empire. In 1900 the couple changed their names from "Fritz and Ida Kohn" to "Frederick and Ida Kerry". They converted from Judaism to Catholicism in 1901 or 1902. Fred and Ida Kerry emigrated to the United States in 1905, living at first in Chicago and eventually moving to Brookline, Massachusetts, by 1915. According to "The New York Times", "[the] brother and sister of John Kerry's paternal grandmother, Otto and Jenni Lowe, died in concentration camps." Kerry's Jewish ancestry was publicly revealed during his 2004 presidential campaign; he has stated that he was unaware of it until a reporter informed him of it in 2003.

Question: Who was Kerry's paternal grandmother?
Answer: Ida Lowe
Chihuahua (state)
The plains at the foot of the Sierra Madre Occidental is an elongated mesa known as Altiplanicie Mexicana that exhibits a steppe climate and serves as a transition zone from the mountain climate in the western part of the state to the desert climate in the eastern side of the state. The steppe zone accounts for a third of the state's area, and it experiences pronounced dry and wet seasons. The pronounced rainy season in the steppe is usually observed in the months of July, August, and September. The steppe also encounters extreme temperatures that often reach over 100 °F in the summer and drop below 32 °F in the winter. The steppe zone is an important agriculture zone due to an extensive development of canals exploiting several rivers that flow down from the mountains. The steppe zone is the most populated area of the state.

Question: Which months make up the pronounced rainy season in the steppe?
Answer: July, August, and September
Baghdad ER
Baghdad ER is a documentary released by HBO on May 21, 2006. It shows the Iraq War from the perspective of a military hospital in Baghdad. It has some relatively disturbing scenes in it (e.g. amputations), therefore the U.S. Army is officially warning that military personnel watching it could experience symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Gunnin' for That No. 1 Spot
Gunnin' for That #1 Spot is a 2008 documentary film directed by Adam Yauch, founding member of the Beastie Boys. The movie premiered at the Tribeca/ESPN Sports Film Festival in April 2008 and opened in theaters June 27, 2008.

Question: What appeared first, Gunnin' for That No. 1 Spot or Baghdad ER?
Answer: Baghdad ER
Fearless (Taylor Swift album)
Fearless is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records. Swift wrote most of the songs during the time when she was promoting her self-titled debut studio album performing as an opening act for other country artists. Of the 13 tracks on the standard edition, eight were solely written by Swift, and the other were co-written by Swift with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich. Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs with Nathan Chapman.
Love Story (Taylor Swift song)
"Love Story" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. She produced the song with Nathan Chapman. It was released on September 12, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the lead single from Swift's second studio album "Fearless" (2008). It was written about a love interest of Swift's who was not popular among Swift's family and friends. Because of the scenario, Swift related to the plot of William Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet" (1597) and used it as a source of inspiration to compose the song. However, she replaced "Romeo and Juliet"' s original tragic conclusion with a happy ending. It is a midtempo song with a dreamy soprano voice, while the melody continually builds. The lyrics are from the perspective of Juliet.
Love Story (Taylor Swift song)
The song received widespread critical praise with critics complimenting Swift's writing style and the song's catchiness. It was a massive commercial success, selling over 18 million copies worldwide, therefore establishing itself among the best-selling singles of all time. In the United States, the song peaked at number four on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and sold over 9 million paid digital downloads, becoming Swift's best-selling single to date and was once the best-selling download by a female country solo artist. It is also one of the best-selling singles in the United States and it was once the best-selling digital country single of all time there. The single was certified 8× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Internationally, "Love Story" became Swift's first number one single in Australia, followed by "Shake It Off" in 2014. The song has been certified 7x platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). The song is one of the best-selling singles worldwide, with worldwide sales of more than 15 millions of units by 2010 (according to the IFPI).

Question: Love Story was released as the lead single from what album that had some songs co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich?
Answer: Fearless