qi2peng2/beerqa huggingface dataset:
Patti LaBelle
Patti LaBelle (born Patricia Louise Holte; May 24, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman with a career spanning 60 years. LaBelle began her career in the early 1960s as lead singer and front woman of the vocal group, Patti LaBelle and the Bluebelles. Following the group's name change to Labelle in the early 1970s, they released the iconic disco song "Lady Marmalade" which later was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. As a result, the group later became the first African-American vocal group to land the cover of "Rolling Stone" magazine and they became the first pop group to play at the Metropolitan Opera House. LaBelle is commonly identified as the "Godmother of Soul".
Patti LaBelle
After the group split in 1976, LaBelle began a successful solo career, starting with her critically acclaimed debut album, which included the career-defining song, "You Are My Friend". LaBelle became a mainstream solo star in 1984 following the success of the singles, "If Only You Knew", "New Attitude" and "Stir It Up", with the latter two crossing over to pop audiences and becoming radio staples.
Anja Nissen
Anja Nissen (born 6 November 1995), sometimes known as simply Anja, is an Australian singer, songwriter, dancer and actress. She was the winner of the third series of "The Voice Australia". Following her win, Nissen was signed to Universal Music Group and lists her influences as Patti LaBelle, Aretha Franklin, Celine Dion, Mariah Carey, Whitney Houston, Anita Baker, Chaka Khan, Toni Braxton and Stevie Wonder. In 2015, Nissen was the support act for Olly Murs on his Australian "Never Been Better" tour.

Question: Anja Nissen (born 6 November 1995), sometimes known as simply Anja, is a Danish-Australian singer, songwriter, dancer and actress, she lists her influences as Patti LaBelle, an American singer, author, actress, and entrepreneur, born when? 
Answer: May 24, 1944
Rachel Weisz
Rachel Hannah Weisz ( ; born 7 March 1970) is a British-American actress. She is the recipient of several accolades, including an Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a British Academy Film Award.
Agora (film)
Agora ( ) is a 2009 Spanish English-language historical drama film directed by Alejandro Amenábar and written by Amenábar and Mateo Gil. The biopic stars Rachel Weisz as Hypatia, a mathematician, philosopher and astronomer in late 4th-century Roman Egypt, who investigates the flaws of the geocentric Ptolemaic system and the heliocentric model that challenges it. Surrounded by religious turmoil and social unrest, Hypatia struggles to save the knowledge of classical antiquity from destruction. Max Minghella co-stars as Davus, Hypatia's father's slave, and Oscar Isaac as Hypatia's student, and later prefect of Alexandria, Orestes.

Question: Agora stars which British actress as Hypatia?
Answer: Rachel Hannah Weisz
To Pimp a Butterfly
To Pimp a Butterfly is the third studio album by American rapper Kendrick Lamar. It was released on March 15, 2015, by Top Dawg Entertainment, distributed by Aftermath Entertainment and Interscope Records. The album was recorded in studios throughout the United States, with production from Sounwave, Terrace Martin, Taz "Tisa" Arnold, Thundercat, Rahki, LoveDragon, Flying Lotus, Pharrell Williams, Boi-1da, Knxwledge, and several other high-profile hip hop producers, as well as executive production from Dr. Dre and Anthony "Top Dawg" Tiffith. Guest appearances include Thundercat, George Clinton, Bilal, Anna Wise, Snoop Dogg, James Fauntleroy, Ronald Isley, and Rapsody.
To Pimp a Butterfly
The music of "To Pimp a Butterfly" incorporates a variety of styles from traditional African-American music, including jazz, funk, soul, spoken word, and avant-garde. Lyrically, it features political commentary and personal themes concerning African-American culture, racial inequality, depression, and institutional discrimination. This thematic direction was inspired by Lamar's tour of historic sites during his visit to South Africa, such as Nelson Mandela's jail cell on Robben Island.
Flying Lotus
Steven Ellison (born October 7, 1983), known by his stage name Flying Lotus or sometimes FlyLo, is an American record producer, musician, DJ, filmmaker, and rapper from Los Angeles, California. He is also the founder of the record label Brainfeeder.

Question: Whose third studio album did an experimental multi-genre music producer, electronic musician, DJ, filmmaker, and rapper from Los Angeles, California help produce?
Answer: Kendrick Lamar
Laura Prepon
Laura Helene Prepon (born March 7, 1980) is an American actress. She rose to fame with her role as Donna Pinciotti in the Fox sitcom "That '70s Show" (1998–2006). She is also known for her portrayal of Alex Vause in the Netflix comedy-drama series "Orange Is the New Black" (2013–2019). Prepon made her film debut in 2001 with the independent drama "Southlander". Her other films include the romantic drama "Come Early Morning" (2006), the comedy "Lay the Favorite" (2012), the thriller "The Girl on the Train" (2016), and the drama "The Hero" (2017).
Lightning Bug (film)
Lightning Bug is a 2004 coming of age drama film. It is the debut film by writer/director and SFX makeup artist Robert Green Hall. The film a fictionalized account of Hall's own childhood and entry into special effects makeup for film and television. It was filmed on location Fairview, Alabama. The film was executive produced by Laura Prepon.

Question: Lightning Bug is a 2004 coming of age drama film executive produced by an American actress best known for her role as who?
Answer: Donna Pinciotti
Gailard Sartain
Gailard Sartain (born September 18, 1946) is an American former actor, often playing characters with roots in the South. He was a regular on the country music variety series "Hee Haw". He is also known for his roles in three of the Ernest movies and the TV series "Hey Vern, It's Ernest!", which ran for one season on CBS in 1988. He is also an accomplished and successful painter and illustrator.
The Spitfire Grill
The Spitfire Grill is a 1996 American film written and directed by Lee David Zlotoff and starring Alison Elliott, Ellen Burstyn, Marcia Gay Harden, Will Patton, Kieran Mulroney and Gailard Sartain. It tells a story of a woman who was just released from prison and goes to work in a small-town café known as The Spitfire Grill. The film won the Audience Award at the 1996 Sundance Film Festival, prompting several distributors to enter into a bidding war in response to the positive buzz, but when the movie was finally released, critics as a whole responded less favorably than they had at Sundance.

Question: What country of origin does The Spitfire Grill and Gailard Sartain have in common?
Answer: American
Steve Bannon
Stephen Kevin Bannon (born November 27, 1953) is an American media executive, political strategist, former investment banker, and the former executive chairman of "Breitbart News". He served as White House Chief Strategist in the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump during the first seven months of Trump's term. He served on the board of Cambridge Analytica, the data-analytics firm involved in the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal.
Steve Bannon
Bannon was an officer in the United States Navy for seven years in the late 1970s and early 1980s. After his military service, he worked at Goldman Sachs as an investment banker, and left as vice president. In 1993, he became acting director of the research project Biosphere 2. In the 1990s, he became an executive producer in Hollywood, and produced 18 films between 1991 and 2016. In 2007, he co-founded "Breitbart News", a far-right website which he described in 2016 as "the platform for the alt-right". 
Generation Zero
Generation Zero is a 2010 American documentary film written and directed by Steve Bannon, and produced by David N. Bossie for Citizens United Productions. The documentary features historian David Kaiser as well as author and amateur historian Neil Howe.

Question: A film director born in 1953 worked with David Bossie for which production company to produce Generation Zero?
Answer: Citizens United Productions
Kung Fu Hustle
Kung Fu Hustle is a 2004 action comedy film directed, produced and written by Stephen Chow, who also stars in the lead role. The other producers were Chui Po-chu and Jeffrey Lau, and the screenplay was co-written with Huo Xin, Chan Man-keung, and Tsang Kan-cheung. Yuen Wah, Yuen Qiu, Danny Chan Kwok-kwan and Bruce Leung Siu-lung co-starred in prominent roles. The film tells the story of a murderous neighborhood gang, a poor village with unlikely heroes, and an aspiring gangster’s fierce journey to find his true self.
Raymond Wong (composer)
Raymond Wong Ying-wah () is a Hong Kong film score composer. Among his works is the score for the 2004 martial arts film directed by Stephen Chow, "Kung Fu Hustle", which was nominated for the Best Original Film Score in the 24th Hong Kong Film Awards. He also received nominations in the Hong Kong Film Awards for his score to Chow's 2001 film "Shaolin Soccer", and for the 1995 Tsui Hark film "Love in the Time of Twilight" ( ).

Question: Who starred in the lead role of the 2004 Hong Kong-Chinese martial arts gangster comedy film for which Raymond Wong wrote the score?
Answer: Stephen Chow
The Dresden Dolls
The Dresden Dolls are an American musical duo from Boston, Massachusetts. Formed in 2000, the group consists of Amanda Palmer (lead vocals and piano; additional: keyboards, harmonica, ukulele) and Brian Viglione (drums and percussion; additional: guitar, bass guitar, backing vocals). The two describe their style as "Brechtian punk cabaret", a phrase invented by Palmer because she was "terrified" that the press would invent a name that "would involve the word "gothic"". The Dresden Dolls are part of an underground dark cabaret movement that started gaining momentum in the early 2000s.
Feed the Wolf EP
Feed the Wolf is the seventh release and sixth EP by the Brisbane band The Red Paintings. It was released in Australia on 11 June 2007, and was funded entirely by fan donations and created without management or label. The album spawned the single "We Belong in the Sea". The album included two cover songs, "Sing" by The Dresden Dolls and "Mercy Seat" by Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds.

Question: The Red Paintings album Feed the Wolf included "Sing" a cover song that was originally sang by a band who discribed their style as what?
Answer: Brechtian punk cabaret
Marc Overmars
Marc Overmars (] ( ) , born 29 March 1973) is a Dutch former footballer and the current director of football at Ajax. During his football career, he played as a winger and was renowned for his speed and technical skills.
Tijani Babangida
Tijani Babangida (born 25 September 1973) is a Nigerian former professional footballer, who played as a winger. Known for his pace, his playing style was sometimes compared to that of Marc Overmars. Babangida spent the majority of his playing career at Ajax. Overall, he played in five different countries on three different continents. At club level, Babangida spent nine years in Netherlands, playing for VVV-Venlo, Roda JC and Ajax, winning the Eredivisie plus KNVB Cup double with the latter side.

Question: Which sport did both Tijani Babangida and Marc Overmars play?
Answer: footballer
Andy McCluskey
George Andrew McCluskey (born 24 June 1959) is an English singer, songwriter, musician and record producer. He is best known as co-founder, lead singer and bass guitarist of the electronic band Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD).
Andy McCluskey
McCluskey also founded pop girl group Atomic Kitten, for whom he served as a principal songwriter, and has collaborated with various popular acts. Described as an "electro pioneer", McCluskey is an Ivor Novello Award-nominated songwriter whose work has topped charts in the UK and internationally.
Billy Idol
William Michael Albert Broad (born 30 November 1955), known professionally as Billy Idol, is an English musician, singer, songwriter, and actor who holds dual British and American citizenship. He first achieved fame in the 1970s emerging from the London punk rock scene as a member of Generation X. Subsequently, he embarked on a solo career which led to international recognition and made Idol a lead artist during the MTV-driven "Second British Invasion" in the United States. The name "Billy Idol" was inspired by a schoolteacher's description of him as "idle".

Question: Which musician was a member of punk rock band Generation X: Andy McCluskey or Billy Idol?
Answer: Billy Idol
Gangsta's Paradise
"Gangsta's Paradise" is a song by American rapper Coolio, featuring singer L.V. The song was released on Coolio's album of the same name, as well as the soundtrack for the 1995 film "Dangerous Minds". It samples the chorus and instrumentation of Stevie Wonder's 1976 song "Pastime Paradise".
Fantastic Voyage: The Greatest Hits
Fantastic Voyage: The Greatest Hits is a compilation album by rapper Coolio, released in 2001. It includes the track "Aw Here it Goes," the main theme to TV series "Kenan & Kel". Other songs originally appeared on his first three albums, "It Takes a Thief", "Gangsta's Paradise" and "My Soul".

Question: The song Gangsta's Paradise, and Fantastic Voyage: The Greatest Hits were made by which rapper?
Answer: Coolio
Francesca Gregorini
Countess Francesca McKnight Donatella Romana Gregorini di Savignano di Romagna, known professionally as Francesca Gregorini, (born 7 August 1968) is an Italian-American film director and writer. 
Francesca Gregorini
Born in Rome, Italy, Gregorini is the daughter of former Bond girl Barbara Bach and businessman Count Augusto Gregorini Savignano sul Rubicone. Her mother is of Jewish and Irish descent. Gregorini is also the stepdaughter of Beatles drummer Ringo Starr, with whom she is close. After boarding at TASIS, she attended Brown University graduating in 1990.
The Truth About Emanuel
The Truth About Emanuel (previously Emanuel and the Truth About Fishes) is a 2013 American thriller drama film written, directed and produced by Francesca Gregorini. The film stars Jessica Biel, Kaya Scodelario, Alfred Molina, Jimmi Simpson, Aneurin Barnard and Frances O'Connor. It premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 18, 2013.

Question: What ethnicity is the director of the indie film "The Truth About Emanuel"?
Answer: Italian-American
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is a 2004 fantasy film directed by Alfonso Cuarón and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures, based on J. K. Rowling's 1999 novel of the same name. Produced by Chris Columbus, David Heyman, and Mark Radcliffe and written by Steve Kloves, it is the sequel to "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" (2002) and the third instalment in the "Harry Potter" film series. The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger. Its story follows Harry Potter's third year at Hogwarts as he is informed that a prisoner named Sirius Black has escaped from Azkaban and intends to kill him.
Paul Norris (visual effects)
Paul Norris is a British visual effects supervisor best known for his work on "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban" (2004), "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire" (2005), "" (2015), and "Ex Machina" (2015).

Question: Paul Norris is a British visual effects supervisor, best known for his works in the 2004, Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is a British-American fantasy film, directed by Alfonso Cuarón, and distributed by who?
Answer: Warner Bros. Pictures
Marion, Ohio
Marion is a city in and the county seat of Marion County, Ohio, United States. The municipality is located in north-central Ohio, approximately 50 mi north of Columbus.
Columbus, Ohio
Columbus is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a population of 898,553 as of 2019 estimates, it is the 14th-most populous city in the United States, the second-most populous city in the Midwest after Chicago, Illinois, and the third-most populous state capital after Phoenix, Arizona and Austin, Texas. It is the core city of the Columbus, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area, which encompasses ten counties. With a population of 2,106,541, it is Ohio's second-largest metropolitan area.

Question:  Marion is approximately 50 mi north of a city that is the third-most populous what in the U.S.?
Answer: state capital
Lily Collins
Lily Jane Collins (born 18 March 1989) is an English-American actress, model, and writer. She is the daughter of English musician Phil Collins and American Jill Tavelman. She was born in Surrey and moved to Los Angeles as a child. Her first screen role was at the age of two in the BBC series "Growing Pains". She went on to study broadcast journalism at the University of Southern California, and as a teenager, wrote for "Seventeen" magazine, "Teen Vogue", and "The Los Angeles Times". She was named International Model of the Year by Spain's "Glamour" magazine after being selected by Chanel to wear one of their dresses at the Hôtel de Crillon in 2007.
Lily Collins
She has had leading roles in films such as the sci-fi action-horror film "Priest" (2011) and the psychological action-thriller "Abduction" (2011), and the fantasy "Mirror Mirror" (2012) in the role of Snow White. In 2013, she received wider recognition after taking on the role of Clary Fray in the fantasy "," for which she was nominated for the Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress – Action and an MTV Movie Award. She is also known for her roles in independent films, such as the romantic comedy-drama "Stuck in Love" (2012), the romantic comedy "The English Teacher" (2013), and the romantic comedy-drama "Love, Rosie" (2014). In 2016, she won the New Hollywood Film Award and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for her role as Marla Mabrey in "Rules Don't Apply". In 2017, her performance as a young adult with anorexia in the Netflix drama "To the Bone" was praised, with Collins herself having overcome an eating disorder in the years before the film, and she and director Marti Noxon were honored at Project Heal for the film. She starred as Fantine in the BBC miniseries adaptation of "Les Misérables" (2018–2019), and in 2019 appeared in two biographical films, as serial killer Ted Bundy's girlfriend Liz Kendall in the Netflix drama "Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil and Vile", and as J.R.R. Tolkien's wife Edith in "Tolkien". Also, she will be starring in the Paramount Network's upcoming series "Emily in Paris", which is scheduled to be released this year.
The English Teacher (film)
The English Teacher is a 2013 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Craig Zisk. The film stars Julianne Moore, Michael Angarano, Greg Kinnear, Lily Collins, and Nathan Lane, and was written by Dan and Stacy Chariton. It received mixed reviews.

Question: Who directed the 2013 film The English Teacher starring Lily Collins?
Answer: Craig Zisk
Catherine Tate
Catherine Tate (born Catherine Jane Ford; 12 May 1968) is an English actress, comedian, and writer. She has won numerous awards for her work on the BBC sketch comedy series "The Catherine Tate Show" (2004–2007), as well as being nominated for an International Emmy Award and seven BAFTA. Following the success of "The Catherine Tate Show", Tate played Donna Noble in the Christmas special of "Doctor Who" (2006) and later reprised her role, becoming the Tenth Doctor's regular companion for the fourth series (2008).
Catherine Tate
Tate starred as Joannie Taylor in the BBC One comedy series "Catherine Tate's Nan" (2009–2015), a spin-off series to "The Catherine Tate Show." In 2011, she began a recurring role as Nellie Bertram in the U.S. version of "The Office" and was a regular until the series ended. Tate played the role of French teacher Sarah Postern in the BBC One sitcom "Big School" (2013–2014). Since 2017, she has played the voice role of Magica De Spell in the "DuckTales" animated series. Tate has also appeared in films such as "Mrs Ratcliffe's Revolution" (2007), "Gulliver's Travels" (2010), "Monte Carlo" (2011), "SuperBob" (2015), and "Nan The Movie" which is scheduled to be released in 2020.
The Fires of Pompeii
"The Fires of Pompeii" is the second episode of the fourth series of the British science fiction television series "Doctor Who". It was broadcast on BBC One on 12 April 2008. Set shortly before and during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79, this episode depicts alien time traveller the Doctor (David Tennant) and his new companion Donna Noble (Catherine Tate) on a trip to Pompeii, where they uncover an alien invasion. Their clashing worldviews present an ethical dilemma for the Doctor.

Question: What episode was broadcast on BBC One on 12 April 2008 and starred an actress who would later play Nellie Bertram in the U.S. version of "The Office?"
Answer: The Fires of Pompeii
Presbyterianism
Other Presbyterian bodies in the United States include the Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America (RPCNA), the Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church (ARP), the Reformed Presbyterian Church in the United States (RPCUS), the Reformed Presbyterian Church General Assembly, the Reformed Presbyterian Church – Hanover Presbytery, the Covenant Presbyterian Church, the Presbyterian Reformed Church, the Westminster Presbyterian Church in the United States, the Korean American Presbyterian Church, and the Free Presbyterian Church of North America.

Question: What is the full name of this American Presbyterian church under this abbreviation (ARP)?
Answer: Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church
Copper
"Chromobacterium violaceum" and "Pseudomonas fluorescens" can both mobilize solid copper as a cyanide compound. The ericoid mycorrhizal fungi associated with "Calluna", "Erica" and "Vaccinium" can grow in metalliferous soils containing copper. The ectomycorrhizal fungus "Suillus luteus" protects young pine trees from copper toxicity. A sample of the fungus "Aspergillus niger" was found growing from gold mining solution and was found to contain cyano complexes of such metals as gold, silver, copper, iron, and zinc. The fungus also plays a role in the solubilization of heavy metal sulfides.

Question: What fungus grows from gold mining solution?
Answer: Aspergillus niger
Southampton
The city has a Mayor and is one of 16 cities and towns in England and Wales to have a ceremonial sheriff who acts as a deputy for the Mayor. The current and 797th Mayor of Southampton is Peter Baillie. Susan Blatchford is the current and 582nd sheriff. The town crier from 2004 until his death in 2014 was John Melody, who acted as master of ceremonies in the city and who possessed a cry of 104 decibels.

Question: How many cities or towns are there in all of England and Wales with a ceremonial sheriff acting as the Mayor's deputy?
Answer: 16
Somalis
Somali dialects are divided into three main groups: Northern, Benaadir, and Maay. Northern Somali (or Northern-Central Somali) forms the basis for Standard Somali. Benaadir (also known as Coastal Somali) is spoken on the Benadir coast from Adale to south of Merca, including Mogadishu, as well as in the immediate hinterland. The coastal dialects have additional phonemes which do not exist in Standard Somali. Maay is principally spoken by the Digil and Mirifle (Rahanweyn) clans in the southwestern areas of Somalia.

Question: What dialect is spoken on Mogadishu?
Answer: Benaadir
Valencia
Valencia (] ), officially València (] ), is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third-largest city in Spain after Madrid and Barcelona, surpassing 800,000 inhabitants in the municipality. The wider urban area also comprising the neighbouring municipalities has a population of around 1.6 million people. Valencia is Spain's third largest metropolitan area, with a population ranging from 1.7 to 2.5 million depending on how the metropolitan area is defined. The Port of Valencia is the 5th busiest container port in Europe and the busiest container port on the Mediterranean Sea. The city is ranked as a Beta-global city in the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.

Question: What is the city of Valencia the capital of?
Answer: the autonomous community of Valencia
Roman Republic
The internal unrest reached its most serious state, however, in the two civil wars that were caused by the clash between generals Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Sulla starting from 88. In the Battle of the Colline Gate at the very door of the city of Rome, a Roman army under Sulla bested an army of the Marius supporters and entered the city. Sulla's actions marked a watershed in the willingness of Roman troops to wage war against one another that was to pave the way for the wars which ultimately overthrew the Republic, and caused the founding of the Roman Empire.

Question: What type of war was caused by the clash of two generals?
Answer: civil wars
Roman Republic
During this period, Roman soldiers seem to have been modelled after those of the Etruscans to the north, who themselves are believed to have copied their style of warfare from the Greeks. Traditionally, the introduction of the phalanx formation into the Roman army is ascribed to the city's penultimate king, Servius Tullius (ruled 578–534). According to Livy and Dionysius of Halicarnassus, the front rank was composed of the wealthiest citizens, who were able to purchase the best equipment. Each subsequent rank consisted of those with less wealth and poorer equipment than the one before it. The phalanx was effective in large, open spaces, but not on the hilly terrain of the central Italian peninsula. In the 4th century, the Romans replaced it with the more flexible manipular formation. This change is sometimes attributed to Marcus Furius Camillus and placed shortly after the Gallic invasion of 390; more likely, it was copied from Rome's Samnite enemies to the south, following the Second Samnite War (326–304).

Question: From what people did it appear the Etruscans had model their form of warfare on?
Answer: Greeks
Scott Hicks
Robert Scott Hicks (born 4 March 1953) is an Australian film director and screenwriter. He is best known as the screenwriter and director of "Shine", the biopic of pianist David Helfgott. For this, Hicks was nominated for two Academy Awards. Other movies he has directed include the film adaptations of Stephen King's "Hearts in Atlantis" and Nicholas Sparks's "The Lucky One".
Gordon Wiles
Gordon Wiles (October 10, 1904 – October 17, 1950) was an American art director and film director. He won an Oscar for Best Art Direction for the film "Transatlantic". He was born in St. Louis, Missouri. His father, Albert Wiles, was a doctor in Jerseyville, Illinois.

Question: Have both Gordon Wiles and Scott Hicks been nominated for Academy Awards?
Answer: yes
MC Hammer
Stanley Kirk Burrell (born March 30, 1962), better known by his stage name MC Hammer (or simply Hammer), is an American rapper, dancer, record producer and entrepreneur who had his greatest commercial success and popularity from the late 1980s until the early 1990s. Remembered for his rapid rise to fame, Hammer is known for hit records (such as "U Can't Touch This" and "2 Legit 2 Quit"), flashy dance movements, choreography and eponymous Hammer pants.
Active Duty (album)
Active Duty is the eighth record by MC Hammer, released on November 20, 2001. It marks his seventh major album and ninth overall, including the unreleased "Too Tight" (1996).

Question: What is the name of the seventh studio album by Stanley Kirk Burrell?
Answer: Active Duty
The Last Shot
The Last Shot is a 2004 American action comedy film starring Matthew Broderick, Alec Baldwin, Toni Collette, Tim Blake Nelson, Joan Cusack (uncredited), Tony Shalhoub, Buck Henry, Ray Liotta, Calista Flockhart and Ian Gomez. The movie is written and directed by Jeff Nathanson, who wrote "Catch Me If You Can" and "The Terminal".
Catch Me If You Can
Catch Me If You Can is a 2002 American biographical crime film directed and produced by Steven Spielberg from a screenplay by Jeff Nathanson. The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hanks, with Christopher Walken, Martin Sheen and Nathalie Baye in supporting roles. The film is based on the life of Frank Abagnale, who, before his 19th birthday, successfully performed cons worth millions of dollars by posing as a Pan American World Airways pilot, a Georgia doctor and a Louisiana parish prosecutor. His foremost crime was check fraud; he became so highly skilled that the FBI later turned to him for help catching other check forgers.
Catch Me If You Can
Development for the film began in 1980 but dragged on until 1997, when Spielberg's DreamWorks bought the film rights to Abagnale's 1980 book of the same name. David Fincher, Gore Verbinski, Lasse Hallström, Miloš Forman and Cameron Crowe were all considered to direct the film before Spielberg decided to direct it himself. Filming took place from February to May 2002.

Question: Who wrote the script for a 2002 film directed by Steven Spielberg starring Tom Hanks?
Answer: Jeff Nathanson
Franco-Prussian War
The French Marines and naval infantry intended for the invasion of northern Germany were dispatched to reinforce the French Army of Châlons and fell into captivity at Sedan along with Napoleon III. A shortage of officers, following the capture of most of the professional French army at the Siege of Metz and at the Battle of Sedan, led naval officers to be sent from their ships to command hastily assembled reservists of the "Garde Mobile". As the autumn storms of the North Sea forced the return of more of the French ships, the blockade of the north German ports diminished and in September 1870 the French navy abandoned the blockade for the winter. The rest of the navy retired to ports along the English Channel and remained in port for the rest of the war.

Question: The French navy fell captive where?
Answer: at Sedan
The Big Sick
The Big Sick is a 2017 American romantic comedy film directed by Michael Showalter and written by Emily V. Gordon and Kumail Nanjiani. It stars Kumail Nanjiani, Zoe Kazan, Holly Hunter, Ray Romano, Adeel Akhtar, and Anupam Kher. Loosely based on the real-life romance between Nanjiani and Gordon, it follows an interethnic couple who must deal with cultural differences after Emily (Kazan) becomes ill.
Emily V. Gordon
She co-wrote the 2017 romantic comedy film "The Big Sick", based on her relationship with her husband and frequent collaborator, comic Kumail Nanjiani. Gordon and Nanjiani won an Independent Spirit Award for Best First Screenplay for "The Big Sick"; they were also nominated for a 2018 Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay, among many other nominations.
Emily V. Gordon
Gordon began her career as a family and couples therapist before becoming a writer and comedy producer. She co-created the live show "The Meltdown with Jonah and Kumail" and its television counterpart for Comedy Central, and has written for television ("The Carmichael Show"), a book ("Super You"), and for several online and print publications.

Question: Emily Vance Gordon is best known for her role in what American comedy directed by Michael Showalter?
Answer: The Big Sick
People's Libraries Society
People's Libraries Society ( , "T.C.L.") was an educational society established in 1880 for the Prussian partition of Poland (active in the regions of Greater Poland or the Grand Duchy of Poznan, Pomerania, West Prussia, Kashubia and Silesia). Its main goal was to promote education in Polish language among the people, especially the lower classes, and to revert the Germanisation practices of the Prussian authorities. The society established a network of libraries, reading rooms and organized speeches. It was active till the outbreak of World War II in 1939.
Germanisation
Germanisation, or Germanization, is the spread of the German language, people and culture. It was a central plank of German conservative thinking in the 19th and 20th centuries, during a period when conservatism and ethno-nationalism went hand-in-hand. In linguistics, Germanisation also occurs when a word from the German language is adopted into a foreign language (for this purpose, the German language has a special word "Eindeutschung" in contrast to the general translation "Germanisierung").

Question: Which spread of language, people, and culture did the People's Libraries Society aim to revert?
Answer: Germanisation
Cyprus
Examples of Cyprus in foreign literature include the works of Shakespeare, with most of the play "Othello" by William Shakespeare set on the island of Cyprus. British writer Lawrence Durrell lived in Cyprus from 1952 until 1956, during his time working for the British colonial government on the island, and wrote the book "Bitter Lemons" about his time in Cyprus which won the second Duff Cooper Prize in 1957.
Cyprus
In the 2015 Freedom of the Press report of Freedom House, the Republic of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus were ranked "free". The Republic of Cyprus scored 25/100 in press freedom, 5/30 in Legal Environment, 11/40 in Political Environment, and 9/30 in Economic Environment (the lower scores the better). Reporters Without Borders rank the Republic of Cyprus 24th out of 180 countries in the 2015 World Press Freedom Index, with a score of 15.62

Question: Where was William Shakespeare's Othello set?
Answer: Cyprus
God
The earliest written form of the Germanic word "God" comes from the 6th-century Christian "Codex Argenteus". The English word itself is derived from the Proto-Germanic * ǥuđan. The reconstructed Proto-Indo-European form * ǵhu-tó-m was likely based on the root * ǵhau(ə)- , which meant either "to call" or "to invoke". The Germanic words for "God" were originally neuter—applying to both genders—but during the process of the Christianization of the Germanic peoples from their indigenous Germanic paganism, the words became a masculine syntactic form.

Question: Where the first Germanic words for God masculine or feminine?
Answer: neuter—applying to both genders
1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships
The 1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships was a men's Grand Prix and women's Toyota Series tennis tournament held in Indianapolis in the United States and played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 13th edition of the tournament and was held from August 3 through August 9, 1981. Second-seeded José Luis Clerc and top-seeded Andrea Jaeger won the singles titles.
Indianapolis
Indianapolis ( ), often shortened to Indy, is the state capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County. According to 2019 estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau, the consolidated population of Indianapolis and Marion County was 886,220. The "balance" population, which excludes semi-autonomous municipalities in Marion County, was 876,384. It is the 17th most populous city in the U.S., the third-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, Illinois and Columbus, Ohio, and the fourth-most populous state capitol after Phoenix, Arizona, Austin, Texas, and Columbus. The Indianapolis metropolitan area is the 34th most populous metropolitan statistical area in the U.S., with 2,048,703 residents. Its combined statistical area ranks 28th, with a population of 2,431,361. Indianapolis covers 368 sqmi , making it the 16th largest city by land area in the U.S.

Question: In what county were The 1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships held?
Answer: Marion County
Vladimir Ashkenazy
Vladimir Davidovich Ashkenazy ( , "Vladimir Davidovich Ashkenazi"; born 6 July 1937) is an internationally recognized solo pianist, chamber music performer, and conductor. He is originally from Russia and has held Icelandic citizenship since 1972. He has lived in Switzerland since 1978. Ashkenazy has collaborated with well-known orchestras and soloists. In addition, he has recorded a large storehouse of classical and romantic works. His recordings have earned him five Grammy awards and Iceland's Order of the Falcon.
Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival
The Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival (alternate: "Internationales Kammermusikfest Lockenhaus") is an annual chamber music festival located in the Austrian state of Burgenland. It is held at three venues in Lockenhaus: Burg Lockenhaus castle, Church of St. Nikolaus, and the old monastery of Lockenhaus. The New York Times has referred to as perhaps one of the "two most refined music festivals of all", and a European cultural treasure. While both older and younger talents perform, notable performers include Vladimir Ashkenazy, Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Heinz Holliger, Cho-Liang Lin, and András Schiff. According to its founder, violinist Gidon Kremer, the Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival philosophically resembles the Marlboro Music Festival in Vermont, US.

Question: The Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival has included performances by the solo pianist who has held what country's citizenship since 1972?
Answer: Icelandic
Don DaGradi
Don DaGradi (March 1, 1911 – August 4, 1991) was a Disney writer who started out as a layout artist on 1940s cartoons including "Der Fuehrer's Face" in 1943. He eventually moved into animated features with the film "Lady and the Tramp" in 1955. He also worked as a color and styling or sequence consultant on many other motion pictures for Disney. His greatest achievement was for his visual screenplay for "Mary Poppins" in 1964 for which he shared an Oscar nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay with Bill Walsh. Don DaGradi died August 4, 1991, in Friday Harbor, Washington. He was named a Disney Legend posthumously, only months after his death. DaGradi lived across the street from the Johnson family in Friday Harbor, WA with his wife Betty and two children.
Der Fuehrer's Face
Der Fuehrer's Face (originally titled Donald Duck in Nutzi Land) is a 1943 American animated anti-Nazi propaganda short film produced by Walt Disney Productions, created in 1942 and released on January 1, 1943 by RKO Radio Pictures. The cartoon, which features Donald Duck in a nightmare setting working at a factory in Nazi Germany, was made in an effort to sell war bonds and is an example of American propaganda during World War II. The film was directed by Jack Kinney and written by Joe Grant and Dick Huemer. Spike Jones released a version of Oliver Wallace's theme for the short before the film was released.
Der Fuehrer's Face
"Der Fuehrer's Face" won the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film at the 15th Academy Awards. It was the only "Donald Duck" film to receive the honor, although eight other films were also nominated. In 1994, it was voted Number 22 of "the 50 Greatest Cartoons" of all time by members of the animation field.

Question: Who was a Disney writer who started out as a layout artist on 1940s cartoons including a 1943 American animated anti-Nazi propaganda short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released in 1943 by RKO Radio Pictures ?
Answer: Don DaGradi
Classical music
Numerous examples show influence in the opposite direction, including popular songs based on classical music, the use to which "Pachelbel's Canon" has been put since the 1970s, and the musical crossover phenomenon, where classical musicians have achieved success in the popular music arena. In heavy metal, a number of lead guitarists (playing electric guitar), including Ritchie Blackmore and Randy Rhoads, modeled their playing styles on Baroque or Classical-era instrumental music.

Question: Ritchie Blackmore and Randy Rhoads play what instrument?
Answer: electric guitar
Houston
Of the 10 most populous U.S. cities, Houston has the most total area of parks and green space, 56405 acre . The city also has over 200 additional green spaces—totaling over 19600 acre that are managed by the city—including the Houston Arboretum and Nature Center. The Lee and Joe Jamail Skatepark is a public skatepark owned and operated by the city of Houston, and is one of the largest skateparks in Texas consisting of a 30,000-ft (2,800 m)in-ground facility.

Question: After whom is the Houston skate park named?
Answer: Joe Jamail
Somalis
The oldest evidence of burial customs in the Horn of Africa comes from cemeteries in Somalia dating back to 4th millennium BC. The stone implements from the "Jalelo" site in Somalia are said to be the most important link in evidence of the universality in palaeolithic times between the East and the West.

Question: From what millennium do the oldest cemeteries in the Horn of Africa date?
Answer: 4th millennium BC
Mandolin
These styles generally have either two f-shaped soundholes like a violin (F-5 and A-5), or an oval sound hole (F-4 and A-4 and lower models) directly under the strings. Much variation exists between makers working from these archetypes, and other variants have become increasingly common. Generally, in the United States, Gibson F-hole F-5 mandolins and mandolins influenced by that design are strongly associated with bluegrass, while the A-style is associated other types of music, although it too is most often used for and associated with bluegrass. The F-5's more complicated woodwork also translates into a more expensive instrument.

Question: What style is associate with other types of music?
Answer: A-style
Queen Victoria
Palmerston died in 1865, and after a brief ministry led by Russell, Derby returned to power. In 1866, Victoria attended the State Opening of Parliament for the first time since Albert's death. The following year she supported the passing of the Reform Act 1867 which doubled the electorate by extending the franchise to many urban working men, though she was not in favour of votes for women. Derby resigned in 1868, to be replaced by Benjamin Disraeli, who charmed Victoria. "Everyone likes flattery," he said, "and when you come to royalty you should lay it on with a trowel." With the phrase "we authors, Ma'am", he complimented her. Disraeli's ministry only lasted a matter of months, and at the end of the year his Liberal rival, William Ewart Gladstone, was appointed prime minister. Victoria found Gladstone's demeanour far less appealing; he spoke to her, she is thought to have complained, as though she were "a public meeting rather than a woman".

Question: Who was Derby's replacement?
Answer: Benjamin Disraeli
Queen (band)
"Innuendo" was released in early 1991 with an eponymous number 1 UK hit and other charting singles released later in the year, which included "The Show Must Go On". This song, released as a forerunner to "Greatest Hits II", featured archive footage of Queen's performances between 1981 and 1989, and along with the manner of its lyrics, fuelled reports that Mercury was dying. Mercury was increasingly ill and could barely walk when the band recorded "The Show Must Go On" in 1990. Because of this, May had concerns about whether he was physically capable of singing it, but May recalled that he "completely killed it". The rest of the band were ready to record when Mercury felt able to come into the studio, for an hour or two at a time. May says of Mercury: "He just kept saying. 'Write me more. Write me stuff. I want to just sing this and do it and when I am gone you can finish it off.' He had no fear, really." The band's second greatest hits compilation, "Greatest Hits II", followed in October 1991; it is the tenth best-selling album in the UK, the seventh best-selling album in Germany, the thirteenth best-selling album in France, and has sold 16 million copies worldwide.

Question: What was the name of Queen's second greatest hits compilation?
Answer: Greatest Hits II
Rothschild family
The Rothschild family ( ) is a wealthy Jewish family originally from Frankfurt that rose to prominence with Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744–1812), a court factor to the German Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel in the Free City of Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire, who established his banking business in the 1760s. Unlike most previous court factors, Rothschild managed to bequeath his wealth and established an international banking family through his five sons, who established businesses in London, Paris, Frankfurt, Vienna, and Naples. The family was elevated to noble rank in the Holy Roman Empire and the United Kingdom. The family's documented history starts in 16th century Frankfurt; its name is derived from the family house, Rothschild, built by Isaak Elchanan Bacharach in Frankfurt in 1567.
Rothschild properties in the home counties
Of all the landowners in the home counties, particularly the Buckinghamshire area, none has had more impact on the landscape than the Rothschild family. 
Rothschild properties in the home counties
The country houses that were purchased or built in or around Buckinghamshire included:

Question: The family that had the most impact to the Rothschild properties in the Home counties were descendants of whom?
Answer: Mayer Amschel Rothschild
Airport
Most of the world's large airports are owned by local, regional, or national government bodies who then lease the airport to private corporations who oversee the airport's operation. For example, in the UK the state-owned British Airports Authority originally operated eight of the nation's major commercial airports – it was subsequently privatized in the late 1980s, and following its takeover by the Spanish Ferrovial consortium in 2006, has been further divested and downsized to operating just Heathrow. Germany's Frankfurt Airport is managed by the quasi-private firm Fraport. While in India GMR Group operates, through joint ventures, Indira Gandhi International Airport and Rajiv Gandhi International Airport. Bengaluru International Airport and Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport are controlled by GVK Group. The rest of India's airports are managed by the Airports Authority of India. In Pakistan nearly all civilian airports are owned and operated by the Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority except for Sialkot International Airport which has the distinction of being the first privately owned public airport in Pakistan and South Asia .

Question: What group took over the British Airports Authority in 2006?
Answer: Spanish Ferrovial consortium
American Idol
The first season of "American Idol" debuted as a summer replacement show in June 2002 on the Fox network. It was co-hosted by Ryan Seacrest and Brian Dunkleman.

Question: When did American Idol debut?
Answer: June 2002
Insect
Once food leaves the crop, it passes to the midgut (element 13 in numbered diagram), also known as the mesenteron, where the majority of digestion takes place. Microscopic projections from the midgut wall, called microvilli, increase the surface area of the wall and allow more nutrients to be absorbed; they tend to be close to the origin of the midgut. In some insects, the role of the microvilli and where they are located may vary. For example, specialized microvilli producing digestive enzymes may more likely be near the end of the midgut, and absorption near the origin or beginning of the midgut.

Question: What kind of projections are in the midgut wall?
Answer: Microscopic
Udo Kier
Udo Kier (born Udo Kierspe; 14 October 1944) is a German actor and voice actor. Known primarily as a character actor, Kier has appeared in over 200 films in both leading and supporting roles throughout Europe and North America. He has collaborated with acclaimed filmmakers like Lars von Trier, Gus van Sant, Werner Herzog, Walerian Borowczyk, Kleber Mendonça Filho, Dario Argento, Charles Matton, and Paul Morrissey.
Brawl in Cell Block 99
Brawl in Cell Block 99 is a 2017 American neo-noir prison thriller film written and directed by S. Craig Zahler. It stars Vince Vaughn, Jennifer Carpenter, Don Johnson, Udo Kier, Marc Blucas, and Tom Guiry. It was screened out of competition at the 74th Venice International Film Festival. The film was released in theaters on October 6, 2017, and on digital HD and video on demand on October 13, 2017, by RLJE Films.

Question: Who is the german actor in the film "Brawl in Cell Block 99"
Answer: Udo Kier
Butea
Butea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the pea family, Fabaceae. It is sometimes considered to have only two species, "B. monosperma" and "B. superba", or is expanded to include four or five species.
Cynoglossum
There are many species in the plant genus Cynoglossum ( ). They are coarse-appearing, small-flowered plants of the family Boraginaceae. "Cynoglossum officinale", the common hound's-tongue, is a native of Asia, Africa, and Europe. It has been introduced into North America, and it is considered to be a troublesome weed because its burs stick to the wool of sheep and to other animals. Ingestion of this plant can also lead to photosensitivity in grazing animals.

Question: Which classification level is both Butea and Cynoglossum?
Answer: genus