qi2peng2/beerqa huggingface dataset:
Steven Spielberg
Other major television series Spielberg produced were "Band of Brothers", "Taken" and "The Pacific". He was an executive producer on the critically acclaimed 2005 TV miniseries "Into the West" which won two Emmy awards, including one for Geoff Zanelli's score. For his 2010 miniseries "The Pacific" he teamed up once again with co-producer Tom Hanks, with Gary Goetzman also co-producing'. The miniseries is believed to have cost $250 million and is a 10-part war miniseries centered on the battles in the Pacific Theater during World War II. Writer Bruce McKenna, who penned several installments of ("Band of Brothers"), was the head writer.

Question: When was 'The Pacific' released?
Answer: 2010
En Euforisk Jul
En Euforisk Jul (English: A Euphoric Christmas) was the first concert residency by Swedish recording artist, Loreen. The show was performed at the Moriska Paviljongen in Malmö, Scania, Sweden, from November 26, 2014 and concluded on December 20, 2014 and was a Christmas show.
Loreen (singer)
Lorine Zineb Noka Talhaoui, known professionally as Loreen (] ), born 16 October 1983) is a Swedish pop singer and music producer. Representing Sweden, she won the Eurovision Song Contest 2012 in Baku, with her entry "Euphoria". The song reached number one in several countries, including Germany and Sweden. At the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 in Malmö, she sang as the opening act in the first semi-final and as the interval act in the grand final.
Loreen (singer)
Interested in becoming a musician, Loreen took part in the "Idol 2004" television competition, finishing fourth. The following year she released her first single, "The Snake", with the band Rob'n'Raz and became a television presenter on TV400. While working as a segment producer and director for several Swedish reality TV shows, she entered Melodifestivalen 2011 with the song "My Heart Is Refusing Me", which became a Top 10 hit in Sweden. She also had Top 20 hits in Sweden with the singles "Crying Out Your Name" (2012) and "Statements" (2017).

Question: What was the first residency show of the pop singer that represented Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2012? 
Answer: En Euforisk Jul
Cyprus
According to the 2017 International Monetary Fund estimates, its per capita GDP (adjusted for purchasing power) at $36,442 is below the average of the European Union. Cyprus has been sought as a base for several offshore businesses for its low tax rates. Tourism, financial services and shipping are significant parts of the economy. Economic policy of the Cyprus government has focused on meeting the criteria for admission to the European Union. The Cypriot government adopted the euro as the national currency on 1 January 2008.

Question: Why has Cyprus been sought out by offshore businesses?
Answer: low tax rates
Animal Ambition
Animal Ambition: An Untamed Desire To Win is the fifth studio album by American rapper 50 Cent. The project was released on June 3, 2014, by G-Unit Records and Caroline. All 11 tracks on the standard edition were issued as singles prior to the album's release; in order, they are "Don't Worry 'Bout It", "Hold On", "Pilot", "Smoke", "Hustler", "Chase the Paper", "Everytime I Come Around", "Irregular Heartbeat", "Winners Circle", "Twisted", and "Animal Ambition". The album features guest appearances from Yo Gotti, Trey Songz, Kidd Kidd, Jadakiss, Mr Probz, Guordan Banks, Prodigy, Schoolboy Q and Styles P.
Styles P
David Styles (born November 28, 1974), better known by his stage name Styles P or simply Styles, is an American rapper, best known as a member of hip hop group The Lox, alongside his childhood friends Sheek Louch and Jadakiss. Along with the other members of The Lox, he is a founder of D-Block Records and is also a part of the Ruff Ryders. In addition to his group work he has released multiple albums and mixtapes as a solo MC. In 2002 he released his debut solo album "A Gangster and a Gentleman", which contained the hit single "Good Times". The song peaked at number 22 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 chart and received massive nationwide airplay in 2002.
Styles P
He has gone on to release "Time is Money" (2006), "Super Gangster (Extraordinary Gentleman)" (2007), "Master of Ceremonies" (2011), "The World's Most Hardest MC Project" (2012), "Float" (2013), "Phantom and the Ghost" (2014), "A Wise Guy and a Wise Guy" (2015), and "G-Host" (2018).

Question: What American rapper from Ruff Ryders and The Lox makes a guest appearance on 50 Cent's Animal Ambition album?
Answer: Styles P
The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)
The Handmaid's Tale is an American dystopian tragedy web television series created by Bruce Miller, based on the 1985 novel of the same name by Canadian author Margaret Atwood. The series was ordered by the streaming service Hulu as a straight-to-series order of 10 episodes, for which production began in late 2016. The plot features a dystopia following a Second American Civil War wherein a totalitarian society subjects fertile women, called "Handmaids", into child-bearing slavery.
Samira Wiley
Samira Denise Wiley (born April 15, 1987) is an American actress. She is best known for her starring role as Poussey Washington in the Netflix comedy-drama series "Orange Is the New Black" (2013–2019) and as Moira in the Hulu dystopian drama series "The Handmaid's Tale" (2017–present), for which she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series.
Samira Wiley
Wiley also had starring roles in such film as "The Sitter" (2011), "Nerve" (2016), "Detroit" (2017), and "Social Animals" (2018). She also narrated the Netflix documentary "Night on Earth" (2020).

Question: When did Samira Wiley begin filming The Handmaid's Tale?
Answer: late 2016
John von Neumann
Additionally, "[I]n the general case, von Neumann proved the following basic representation theorem. Any complemented modular lattice L having a "basis" of "n" ≥ 4 pairwise perspective elements, is isomorphic with the lattice ℛ("R") of all principal right-ideals of a suitable regular ring R . This conclusion is the culmination of 140 pages of brilliant and incisive algebra involving entirely novel axioms. Anyone wishing to get an unforgettable impression of the razor edge of von Neumann's mind, need merely try to pursue this chain of exact reasoning for himself—realizing that often five pages of it were written down before breakfast, seated at a living room writing-table in a bathrobe."

Question: What type of axioms were used by von Neumann in his lattice work?
Answer: novel axioms
Malcolm Webster (murderer)
Malcolm John Webster (born 18 April 1959) is an Englishman convicted of the murder of his first wife in Scotland in 1994 and the attempted murder of his second wife in New Zealand. Both cases involved staged car crashes and were carried out for the life insurance money. He was diagnosed with narcissistic personality disorder by a consultant forensic clinical psychologist, Dr Gary Macpherson who prepared a report prior to his trial. A police profiler labelled him a sociopath. His crimes were portrayed in the three-part ITV miniseries "The Widower" (2014).
The Widower (miniseries)
The Widower is a British television miniseries originally broadcast in three one-hour installments on ITV in 2014. The series portrays the life and crimes of convicted murderer Malcolm Webster. ITV described the show as: "The Widower tells how, over a 13-year period, a seemingly mild-mannered nurse, Malcolm Webster, set about poisoning and murdering his first wife, attempting to do the same to his second wife and moving on to a further scheme to deceive his third fiancée." The series was written by Jim Barton and Jeff Pope.

Question: The Widower is a British television miniseries that portrays the life and crimes of convicted murderer Malcolm Webster,  an Englishman convicted of the murder of who? 
Answer: his first wife
Something New (Beatles album)
Something New is a 1964 album by English rock band the Beatles.
Something New (Beatles album)
The album is the third Capitol LP release and fifth American album release overall by the band, following the United Artists release of "A Hard Day's Night". Originally scheduled for 1 August 1964, the album was rush-released on 20 July 1964, ten days after the British release of "A Hard Day's Night". The album includes eight songs from the original British release of "A Hard Day's Night", as well as the tracks "Slow Down" and "Matchbox" from the "Long Tall Sally" EP and the German-language version of "I Want to Hold Your Hand".
When I Get Home
"When I Get Home" is a song written by John Lennon (credited to Lennon–McCartney), and recorded by the English rock band the Beatles on 2 June 1964, during the last session for their third studio album "A Hard Day's Night" (1964). Its first US release was on the "Something New" LP.

Question: The Beatles' 1964 US album "Something New" contains "When I Get Home", "Slow Down", and which classic song sung in German?
Answer: I Want to Hold Your Hand
Owen Wilson
Owen Cunningham Wilson (born November 18, 1968) is an American actor, producer, and screenwriter. He has had a long association with filmmaker Wes Anderson, with whom he shared writing and acting credits for "Bottle Rocket" (1996), "Rushmore" (1998), and "The Royal Tenenbaums" (2001), the latter of which earned him a nomination for the Academy Award and BAFTA Award for Best Screenplay. 
Owen Wilson
He has had leading roles in "Shanghai Noon" (2000), "Shanghai Knights" (2003), "Marley and Me" (2008), "Midnight in Paris" (2011) and a number of Frat Pack comedies, including "Zoolander" (2001), "Starsky & Hutch" (2004), "Wedding Crashers", "The Wendell Baker Story" (both 2005), "You, Me and Dupree" (2006), "Drillbit Taylor" (2008), "Little Fockers" (2010), "The Big Year" (2011) and "The Internship" (2013). For his role as vulnerable screenwriter Gil Pender in "Midnight in Paris", he earned a Golden Globe nomination. He has voiced Lightning McQueen in the "Cars" film series (2006-2017), Coach Skip in "Fantastic Mr. Fox" (2009), the title character in "Marmaduke" (2010) and Reggie in "Free Birds" (2013). His older brother Andrew and younger brother Luke are also actors.
Behind Enemy Lines (2001 film)
Behind Enemy Lines is a 2001 American war film directed by John Moore in his directorial debut, and starring Owen Wilson and Gene Hackman. The film tells the story of Lieutenant Chris Burnett, an American naval flight officer who is shot down over Bosnia and uncovers genocide during the Bosnian War. Meanwhile, his commanding officer is struggling to gain approval to launch a combat search and rescue mission to save Burnett. The plot is loosely based on the 1995 Mrkonjić Grad incident that occurred during the war.

Question: Who is the actor that starred in the film Behind Enemy Lines and also starred in the film Bottle Rocket?
Answer: Owen Wilson
Alps
Austrian-born Adolf Hitler had a lifelong romantic fascination with the Alps and by the 1930s established a home at Berghof, in the Obersalzberg region outside of Berchtesgaden. His first visit to the area was in 1923 and he maintained a strong tie there until the end of his life. At the end of World War II the US Army occupied Obersalzberg, to prevent Hitler from retreating with the Wehrmacht into the mountains.

Question: When was Adolf Hitlers first visit to the Alps?
Answer: 1923
Hellenistic period
Southern Italy (Magna Graecia) and south-eastern Sicily had been colonized by the Greeks during the 8th century. In 4th-century BC Sicily the leading Greek city and hegemon was Syracuse. During the Hellenistic period the leading figure in Sicily was Agathocles of Syracuse (361–289 BC) who seized the city with an army of mercenaries in 317 BC. Agathocles extended his power throughout most of the Greek cities in Sicily, fought a long war with the Carthaginians, at one point invading Tunisia in 310 BC and defeating a Carthaginian army there. This was the first time a European force had invaded the region. After this war he controlled most of south-east Sicily and had himself proclaimed king, in imitation of the Hellenistic monarchs of the east. Agathocles then invaded Italy (  300 BC ) in defense of Tarentum against the Bruttians and Romans, but was unsuccessful.

Question: What was Southern Italy refered to as?
Answer: Magna Graecia
Indigofera
Indigofera is a large genus of over 750 species of flowering plants belonging to the pea family Fabaceae. They are widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
Indigofera
Species of "Indigofera" are mostly shrubs, though some are small trees or herbaceous perennials or annuals. Most have pinnate leaves. Racemes of flowers grow in the leaf axils, in hues of red, but there are a few white- and yellow-flowered species. The fruit is a legume pod of varying size and shape.
Glaucium
Glaucium (horned poppy) is a genus of about 25 species of annual, biennial or perennial herbaceous flowering plants in the family Papaveraceae, native to Europe, north Africa, and southwest and central Asia. The species commonly occur in saline habitats, including coasts and salt pans.

Question: Are there more Glaucium than Indigofera species of flowering plants?
Answer: no
Love Me Not
Love Me Not (; literally "Love and Such Is Not Necessary") is a 2006 South Korean romance film directed by Lee Cheol-ha and starring Moon Geun-young and Kim Joo-hyuk.
Love Me Not
It is based on the 2002 TBS Japanese drama , starring Ryōko Hirosue. The 2013 South Korean television series "That Winter, the Wind Blows" is also based on the same storyline.
Lee Ki-young
Lee Ki-young (born August 26, 1963) is a South Korean actor. His notable roles include "Marathon" (2005), "A Bittersweet Life" (2005), and "Love Me Not" (2006).

Question: Lee Ki-young, which stars in Love Me Not, is from which country?
Answer: South Korea
Chicago Cubs
After back-to-back pennants in 1880 and 1881, Hulbert died, and Spalding, who had retired to start Spalding sporting goods, assumed ownership of the club. The White Stockings, with Anson acting as player-manager, captured their third consecutive pennant in 1882, and Anson established himself as the game's first true superstar. In 1885 and 1886, after winning N.L. pennants, the White Stockings met the champions of the short-lived American Association in that era's version of a World Series. Both seasons resulted in matchups with the St. Louis Brown Stockings, with the clubs tying in 1885 and with St. Louis winning in 1886. This was the genesis of what would eventually become one of the greatest rivalries in sports. In all, the Anson-led Chicago Base Ball Club won six National League pennants between 1876 and 1886. As a result, Chicago's club nickname transitioned, and by 1890 they had become known as the Chicago Colts, or sometimes "Anson's Colts", referring to Cap's influence within the club. Anson was the first player in history credited with collecting 3,000 career hits. After a disappointing record of 59–73 and a ninth-place finish in 1897, Anson was released by the Cubs as both a player and manager. Due to Anson's absence from the club after 22 years, local newspaper reporters started to refer to the Colts as the "Orphans".

Question: What did the Chicago Cubs become know as by 1890?
Answer: Chicago Colts
2014 Winter Olympics
The 2014 Winter Olympics, officially called the XXII Olympic Winter Games ( ) (Russian: , ) and commonly known as Sochi 2014, was an international winter multi-sport event that was held from 7 to 23 February 2014 in Sochi, Krasnodar Krai, Russia. Opening rounds in certain events were held on 6 February 2014, the day before the opening ceremony.
2014 Winter Olympics
These were the first Olympic Games under the International Olympic Committee (IOC) presidency of Thomas Bach. Both the Olympics and Paralympics were organized by the Sochi Organizing Committee (SOOC). Sochi was selected as the host city in July 2007, during the 119th IOC Session held in Guatemala City. It was the first Olympics to be held in a CIS state after the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991. The Soviet Union was previously the host nation for the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.
Kevin Romy
Kevin Romy (born 31 January 1985) is a Swiss former professional ice hockey centre who played in the National League (NL) for Genève-Servette HC and HC Lugano. Romy was drafted by the Philadelphia Flyers in the 4th round (108th overall) in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft. Romy also represented Switzerland at the 2014 Winter Olympics.

Question: Where were the Olympics where Kevin Romy represented Switzerland?
Answer: Sochi, Krasnodar Krai, Russia
Lay's
Lay's is a brand of potato chip varieties, as well as the name of the company that founded the chip brand in the Canada. It has also been called Frito-Lay with Fritos. Lay's has been owned by PepsiCo through Frito-Lay since 1965.
Lay's
eption of limited markets where other brand names are used: Walkers in the UK and Ireland; Smith's in Australia; "Chipsy" in Egypt and the West Balkans; Tapuchips in Israel; Margarita in Colombia; Sabritas in Mexico; and, formerly, Hostess in Canada.
Walkers (snack foods)
Walkers is a British snack food manufacturer mainly operating in the UK and Ireland. They are best known for manufacturing potato crisps, and other, non-potato-based snack foods. It holds 56 percent of the British crisps market. Walkers was founded in 1948 in Leicester, England by Henry Walker, and in 1989 was acquired by Lay's owner, Frito-Lay, a division of PepsiCo. 
Walkers (snack foods)
The Walkers site in Leicester is the largest crisp production plant in the world, producing over 11 million bags of crisps per day and using about 800 tons of potatoes. The company produces a wide variety of flavours for their potato crisps. The three main flavours are cheese and onion, salt and vinegar and ready salted. Other examples include Worcester sauce, roast chicken, prawn cocktail, smoky bacon, tomato ketchup, and pickled onion.

Question: Since when has the company which acquired Walkers in 1989 been owned by PepsiCo
Answer: 1965
1973–74 Houston Aeros season
The 1973–74 Houston Aeros season was the Houston Aeros second season of operation in the World Hockey Association (WHA). The season saw the debut of Gordie Howe and his sons in the WHA. The team would win the Avco World Trophy WHA championship.
Gordie Howe
Gordon Howe (March 31, 1928 – June 10, 2016) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. From 1946 to 1980, he played twenty-six seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) and six seasons in the World Hockey Association (WHA); his first 25 seasons were spent with the Detroit Red Wings. Nicknamed "Mr. Hockey", Howe is often considered the most complete player to ever play the game and one of the greatest of all time. At his retirement, his 801 goals, 1049 assists, and 1850 total points were all NHL records that stood until they were broken by Wayne Gretzky, who himself has been a major champion of Howe's legacy. A 23-time NHL All-Star, he still holds the NHL records for most games and seasons played. In 2017, Howe was named one of the "100 Greatest NHL Players".

Question: What is the nickname of the player who debuted in the 1973–74 Houston Aeros season?
Answer: Mr. Hockey
Brick Mansions
Brick Mansions is a 2014 action film starring Paul Walker, David Belle, RZA, also starring Goûchy Boy, Catalina Denis and Carlo Rota. The film was directed by Camille Delamarre and written by Luc Besson, Robert Mark Kamen and Bibi Naceri. It is a remake of the 2004 French film "District 13", in which Belle had also starred.
Alain Moussi
Alain Moussi (born 29 March 1981) is an Gabonese-Canadian actor, stuntman and martial artist. He plays the lead role of Kurt Sloane in the reboot of "Kickboxer" series, "" (2016) and "" (2018), a role that was originated by Jean-Claude Van Damme, who portrays his mentor in the films. Moussi also played the roles of Charlie Nash in the web series "" (2016) and Batman in the first season of the television series "Titans" (2018).
Alain Moussi
As a stuntman, he has worked on films such as "", "Brick Mansions", among countless others. He has trained in Jujitsu, Kickboxing, Karate and Mixed Martial Arts. In addition to stunts and acting, Moussi owns and operates K2 Martial Arts (formerly NX Martial Arts and Fitness) in Orleans, Ottawa, Canada.

Question: Actor and stuntman who worked on the 2014 film Brick Mansions starring Paul Walker, David Belle and RZA, is also known for playing the lead role of who in the reboot of Kickboxer?
Answer: Kurt Sloane
Black River Canal
The Black River Canal was a canal built in northern New York in the United States to connect the Erie Canal to the Black River. The canal had 109 locks along its 35 mi length. Remains of several of the canal's former locks are visible along New York State Route 12 near Boonville.
Chenango Canal
The Chenango Canal was a towpath canal built and operated in the mid-19th century in central New York in the United States. It was 97 miles long and for much of its course followed the Chenango River, along Rt. 12 N-S from Binghamton on the south end to Utica on the north end. It operated from 1834 to 1878 and provided a significant link in the water transportation system of the northeastern U.S., connecting the Susquehanna River to the Erie Canal.

Question: What was longer, the Black River Canal or the Chenango Canal?
Answer: Chenango Canal
Susan Aceron
Susan Flores Aceron (July 6, 1972 – October 9, 2016) was a Canadian actress and businesswoman of Asian descent who appeared in several film and television roles. She was best known for voicing Sailor Pluto in the Cloverway English adaptation of "Sailor Moon". In addition, Aceron appeared in Shaggy's music video for "It Wasn't Me".
It Wasn't Me
"It Wasn't Me" is the first single from Jamaican-American reggae artist Shaggy's multi Platinum studio album "Hot Shot" (2000). The song features vocals from Shaggy and Rikrok. The lyrics of the song depict one man asking his friend what to do, after his girlfriend caught him having sex with another woman. His friend's advice is to deny everything, despite clear evidence to the contrary, with the phrase "It wasn't me."

Question: What was the name of the single Shaggy and Susan Aceron released in 2000 called?
Answer: It Wasn't Me
Dwayne Johnson
Dwayne Douglas Johnson (born May 2, 1972), also known by his ring name The Rock, is an American-Canadian actor, producer, businessman, retired professional wrestler, and former American football player. He wrestled for the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE) for eight years prior to pursuing an acting career. His films have grossed over $ in North America and over $ worldwide, making him one of the highest-grossing actors of all time.
Dwayne Johnson
Johnson was a college football player for the University of Miami, with whom he won a national championship in 1991. He initially aspired for a professional career in football and entered the 1995 NFL Draft, but went undrafted. As a result, he signed with the Calgary Stampeders of the Canadian Football League (CFL), but was cut from the team in the middle of his first season. Shortly after, he began training as a professional wrestler.
Fighting with My Family
Fighting with My Family is a 2019 biographical sports comedy-drama film written and directed by Stephen Merchant. Based on the 2012 documentary "The Wrestlers: Fighting with My Family" by Max Fisher, it depicts the career of English professional wrestler Paige as she makes her way up WWE, while also following her brother Zak Zodiac, as he struggles with his failure to achieve similar success. Florence Pugh and Jack Lowden star as Paige and Zodiac respectively, alongside Lena Headey, Nick Frost, Vince Vaughn, and Dwayne Johnson, with the latter also acting as producer.
Fighting with My Family
The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on 28 January 2019, and was theatrically released in the United States on 14 February 2019. It received positive reviews from critics, particularly for the performances of Pugh and Vaughn. It was also a commercial success, grossing $41.5 million worldwide against a budget of $11 million.

Question: Fighting with My Family is an upcoming film executive produced by a man known by what ring name? 
Answer: The Rock
Mexico City
On 29 January 2016, it ceased to be the "Federal District" ( or ) and is now officially known as (or ), with a greater degree of autonomy. A clause in the Constitution of Mexico, however, prevents it from becoming a state within the Mexican federation, as it is the seat of power in the country, unless the capital of the country were to be relocated elsewhere.

Question: What was Mexico City's old affiliation with the nation of Mexico?
Answer: Federal District
Hellenistic period
Meleager and the infantry supported the candidacy of Alexander's half-brother, Philip Arrhidaeus, while Perdiccas, the leading cavalry commander, supported waiting until the birth of Alexander's child by Roxana. After the infantry stormed the palace of Babylon, a compromise was arranged – Arrhidaeus (as Philip III) should become king, and should rule jointly with Roxana's child, assuming that it was a boy (as it was, becoming Alexander IV). Perdiccas himself would become regent ("epimeletes") of the empire, and Meleager his lieutenant. Soon, however, Perdiccas had Meleager and the other infantry leaders murdered, and assumed full control. The generals who had supported Perdiccas were rewarded in the partition of Babylon by becoming satraps of the various parts of the empire, but Perdiccas' position was shaky, because, as Arrian writes, "everyone was suspicious of him, and he of them".

Question: What city was partitioned to the generals who supported Perdiccas?
Answer: Babylon
Louis L'Amour
Louis Dearborn L'Amour ( ; March 22, 1908 – June 10, 1988) was an American novelist and short-story writer. His books consisted primarily of Western novels (though he called his work "frontier stories"); however, he also wrote historical fiction ("The Walking Drum"), science fiction ("Haunted Mesa"), non-fiction ("Frontier"), as well as poetry and short-story collections. Many of his stories were made into films.
Louis L'Amour
L'Amour's books remain popular and most have gone through multiple printings. At the time of his death almost all of his 105 existing works (89 novels, 14 short-story collections, and two full-length works of nonfiction) were still in print, and he was "one of the world's most popular writers".
William Faulkner
William Cuthbert Faulkner ( ; September 25, 1897 – July 6, 1962) was an American writer and Nobel Prize laureate from Oxford, Mississippi. Faulkner wrote novels, short stories, screenplays, poetry, essays, and a play. He is primarily known for his novels and short stories set in the fictional Yoknapatawpha County, based on Lafayette County, Mississippi, where he spent most of his life.

Question: Who was considered more popular, Louis L'Amour or William Faulkner?
Answer: Louis Dearborn L'Amour
Indigenous peoples of the Americas
In the course of thousands of years, American indigenous peoples domesticated, bred and cultivated a large array of plant species. These species now constitute between 50% and 60% of all crops in cultivation worldwide. In certain cases, the indigenous peoples developed entirely new species and strains through artificial selection, as with the domestication and breeding of maize from wild "teosinte" grasses in the valleys of southern Mexico. Numerous such agricultural products retain their native names in the English and Spanish lexicons.

Question: What products sometimes retain their native names in both English and Spanish?
Answer: agricultural
Seventh Star
Seventh Star is the twelfth studio album by English heavy metal band Black Sabbath. Released in January 1986, it features founding guitarist Tony Iommi alongside musicians Geoff Nicholls, Eric Singer, and Dave Spitz, playing keyboards, drums, and bass, respectively, and Glenn Hughes, ex-Deep Purple bassist and vocalist, as lead singer. The album was the group's first release without bassist and primary lyricist Geezer Butler, who left the band in 1984 after the "Born Again" tour. It was originally written, recorded, and intended to be the first solo album by Iommi. Due to pressures by Warner Bros. Records and the prompting of band manager Don Arden, the record was billed as "Black Sabbath featuring Tony Iommi". Later releases label the album as simply by "Black Sabbath". Despite the issues behind the release's production, it earned moderate commercial success, reaching #78 on the "Billboard" 200 chart.
Fused (album)
Fused is the second solo album by Black Sabbath guitarist Tony Iommi, released in 2005. The album also features vocalist/bassist Glenn Hughes (who briefly fronted Black Sabbath in the mid-80s, assuming vocal duties on the album "Seventh Star" - an album that was originally intended to be Iommi's first solo album) and drummer Kenny Aronoff.

Question: Who assumed vocal duties on the twelfth studio album by Black Sabbath?
Answer: Glenn Hughes
Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price
Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price is a 2005 documentary film by director Robert Greenwald and Brave New Films. The film presents a negative picture of Walmart's business practices through interviews with former employees, small business owners, and footage of Walmart executives. Greenwald also uses statistics interspersed between interview footage, to provide an objective analysis of the effects Walmart has on individuals and communities.
The Conquest of Everest
The Conquest of Everest is a 1953 British documentary film directed by George Lowe about various expeditions to the summit of Mount Everest. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.

Question: Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price and The Conquest of Everest, have which attributes in common?
Answer: documentary film
California State University, Fullerton
California State University, Fullerton (CSUF or Cal State Fullerton) is a public university in Fullerton, California. With a total enrollment of about 40,400, it has the largest student body of the 23-campus California State University (CSU) system, and its approximately 5,800 graduate student body is also the largest in the CSU and one of the largest in all of California. As of Fall 2016, the school had 2,083 faculty, of which 782 were on the tenure track.
University of Houston
The University of Houston (UH) is a public research university in Houston, Texas, and the main institution of the University of Houston System. Founded in 1927, UH is the third-largest university in Texas with over 46,000 students. Its campus spans 667 acres in southeast Houston, and was known as University of Houston–University Park from 1983 to 1991. The university is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity".
University of Houston
The university offers more than 282 degree programs through its 14 academic colleges on campus—including programs leading to professional degrees in architecture, law, optometry, and pharmacy. The institution conducts $150 million annually in research, and operates more than 40 research centers and institutes on campus. Interdisciplinary research includes superconductivity, space commercialization and exploration, biomedical sciences and engineering, energy and natural resources, and artificial intelligence. Awarding more than 9,000 degrees annually, UH's alumni base exceeds 260,000. The economic impact of the university contributes over $3 billion annually to the Texas economy, while generating about 24,000 jobs.

Question: Which university has more students California State University, Fullerton or University of Houston?
Answer: University of Houston
Fort Scott, Kansas
Fort Scott is a city in and the county seat of Bourbon County, Kansas, United States, 88 mi south of Kansas City, on the Marmaton River. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 8,087. It is the home of the Fort Scott National Historic Site and the Fort Scott National Cemetery. Fort Scott is named for Gen. Winfield Scott.
Fort Scott, Kansas
Established and garrisoned by the U.S. Army from 1842–1853, soldiers at military Fort Scott assisted with the protection of the Permanent Indian Frontier. After the army abandoned the fort in 1853, the buildings were purchased by local settlers at a government auction in 1855. The community of Fort Scott was laid out in 1857.
Pond Monkeys
Pond Monkeys are a now defunct musical group on Algae Records composed of singer and guitarist Alex Ward, guitarist/bassist/vocalist Daniel Brasuell, bassist/guitarist Derek Wright, and drummer Austin Ward. Their sound is an original mix of alternative rock and pop, accented with a tinge of punk and heavy metal. The Pond Monkeys were based in Fort Scott, Kansas.

Question: what is the population of the place where Pond Monkeys were based 
Answer: 8,087
Middle Ages
Monastic reform inspired change in the secular Church. The ideals upon which it was based were brought to the papacy by Pope Leo IX (pope 1049–1054), and provided the ideology of clerical independence that led to the Investiture Controversy in the late 11th century. This involved Pope Gregory VII (pope 1073–85) and Emperor Henry IV, who initially clashed over episcopal appointments, a dispute that turned into a battle over the ideas of investiture, clerical marriage, and simony. The emperor saw the protection of the Church as one of his responsibilities as well as wanting to preserve the right to appoint his own choices as bishops within his lands, but the papacy insisted on the Church's independence from secular lords. These issues remained unresolved after the compromise of 1122 known as the Concordat of Worms. The dispute represents a significant stage in the creation of a papal monarchy separate from and equal to lay authorities. It also had the permanent consequence of empowering German princes at the expense of the German emperors.

Question: During what century did the Investiture Controversy occur?
Answer: 11th
Federal Bureau of Investigation
For over 40 years, the FBI crime lab in Quantico had believed that lead alloys used in bullets had unique chemical signatures. It was analyzing the bullets with the goal of matching them chemically, not only to a single batch of ammunition coming out of a factory, but also to a single box of bullets. The National Academy of Sciences conducted an 18-month independent review of comparative bullet-lead analysis. In 2003, its National Research Council published a report whose conclusions called into question 30 years of FBI testimony. It found the analytic model used by the FBI for interpreting results was deeply flawed, and the conclusion, that bullet fragments could be matched to a box of ammunition, was so overstated that it was misleading under the rules of evidence. One year later, the FBI decided to stop conducting bullet lead analyses.

Question: What did the National Academy of Sciences independent review discover about the FBIs analytical model?
Answer: deeply flawed
Ettore Scola
Ettore Scola (] ; 10 May 1931 – 19 January 2016) was an Italian screenwriter and film director. He received a Golden Globe for Best Foreign Film in 1978 for his film "A Special Day" and over the course of his film career was nominated for five Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film.
Jonathan Lynn
Jonathan Lynn (born 3 April 1943) is an English stage and film director, producer, writer and actor. He directed comedy films such as "Clue", "My Cousin Vinny", and "The Fighting Temptations" and earlier co-created and co-wrote the TV series "Yes Minister" and "Yes, Prime Minister".

Question: Were Jonathan Lynn and Ettore Scola both film directors?
Answer: yes
Thuringia
The GDP of Thuringia is below the national average, in line with the other former East German Lands. Until 2004, Thuringia was one of the weakest regions within the European Union. The accession of several new countries, the crisis in southern Europe and the sustained economic growth in Germany since 2005 has brought the Thuringian GDP close to the EU average since then. The high economic subsidies granted by the federal government and the EU after 1990 are being reduced gradually and will end around 2020.

Question: What has helped to improve Thuringia? 
Answer: The accession of several new countries, the crisis in southern Europe and the sustained economic growth
Jason Schwartzman
Jason Francesco Schwartzman (born June 26, 1980) is an American actor, screenwriter, film producer, and musician. He is known for his frequent collaborations with Wes Anderson, such as "Rushmore" (1998), "The Darjeeling Limited" (2007), "Fantastic Mr. Fox" (2009), "Moonrise Kingdom" (2012), "The Grand Budapest Hotel" (2014), and "Isle of Dogs" (2018). He also starred in other films, such as "Slackers" (2002), "Spun" (2003), "I Heart Huckabees" (2004), "Shopgirl" (2005), "Marie Antoinette" (2006), "Funny People" (2009), "Scott Pilgrim vs. the World" (2010), "Saving Mr. Banks" (2013) and "Klaus" (2019).
John Corabi
John Corabi (born April 26, 1959) is an American hard rock singer and guitarist. He was the frontman of The Scream during 1989. He was also the frontman of Mötley Crüe between 1992 and 1996 during original frontman Vince Neil's hiatus from the band.
John Corabi
Corabi is considered a "rock journeyman" with a long list of collaborations with established acts such as Angora , Union and ESP (both with former Kiss lead guitarist Bruce Kulick), Ratt (as a guitarist), Twenty 4 Seven (with his then Ratt bandmate Bobby Blotzer), Zen Lunatic, Brides of Destruction, and Angel City Outlaws (with his then Ratt bandmates Robbie Crane and Bobby Blotzer, and former Ratt guitarist Keri Kelli, who he replaced in Ratt). He was the lead singer for supergroup The Dead Daisies.

Question: Who was born first, John Corabi or Jason Schwartzman?
Answer: John Corabi
Genocide
Jonassohn and Björnson postulate that the major reason why no single generally accepted genocide definition has emerged is because academics have adjusted their focus to emphasise different periods and have found it expedient to use slightly different definitions to help them interpret events. For example, Frank Chalk and Kurt Jonassohn studied the whole of human history, while Leo Kuper and R. J. Rummel in their more recent works concentrated on the 20th century, and Helen Fein, Barbara Harff and Ted Gurr have looked at post World War II events. Jonassohn and Björnson are critical of some of these studies, arguing that they are too expansive, and conclude that the academic discipline of genocide studies is too young to have a canon of work on which to build an academic paradigm.

Question: The two writers suggested that academics adjusted what in their different definitions to assist them in interpreting events? 
Answer: their focus
Age of Enlightenment
These views on religious tolerance and the importance of individual conscience, along with the social contract, became particularly influential in the American colonies and the drafting of the United States Constitution. Thomas Jefferson called for a "wall of separation between church and state" at the federal level. He previously had supported successful efforts to disestablish the Church of England in Virginia and authored the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom. Jefferson's political ideals were greatly influenced by the writings of John Locke, Francis Bacon, and Isaac Newton, whom he considered the three greatest men that ever lived.

Question: John Locke, Francis Bacon, and Isaac Newton where considered the the greatest men who ever lived by which American colonist?
Answer: Thomas Jefferson
Benoît Jutras
Benoît Jutras (born 1963) is a Canadian composer. Jutras is best known for his work with the Canadian entertainment company Cirque du Soleil, first as music director and later as composer for several of the company's contemporary circus shows. Jutras' music often blends eclectic influences, including world beat, classical, rock, trip hop, and electronica. His scores for Cirque du Soleil shows include "O", "Mystère", "Quidam", and "La Nouba". His work outside Cirque du Soleil has included original soundtracks for "Le Rêve" (a show at the Wynn resort in Las Vegas), the "Glow in the Park Parade" (a nighttime parade at Six Flags theme parks), and "The House of Dancing Water" (a show at the City of Dreams resort in Macau). He has also composed for film and television.
City of Dreams (casino)
City of Dreams () is a resort and casino in Cotai, Macau, China. It is built, owned and managed by Melco Crown Entertainment. Melco's second mega-sized property in Macau, City of Dreams is located directly opposite The Venetian Macao.
City of Dreams (casino)
City of Dreams, also known as CoD or CoD Macau, is in the style of a podium with four towers: namely the Hard Rock Hotel, Crown Towers Hotel, and the Grand Hyatt Macau (2 towers). Its three-floor podium includes a mega-casino, over 200 shopping facilities and hotel guest facilities. City of Dreams has 420000 sqft of gaming space with 450 gaming tables and 1514 machines, over 20 restaurants and bars, including one of the largest in the city.

Question: Benoît Jutras provided the soundtrack for what show at a Chinese resort and casino? 
Answer: The House of Dancing Water
Chartism
Chartism was a working-class male suffrage movement for political reform in Britain that existed from 1838 to 1857. It took its name from the People's Charter of 1838 and was a national protest movement, with particular strongholds of support in Northern England, the East Midlands, the Staffordshire Potteries, the Black Country, and the South Wales Valleys. Support for the movement was at its highest in 1839, 1842, and 1848, when petitions signed by millions of working people were presented to the House of Commons. The strategy employed was to use the scale of support which these petitions and the accompanying mass meetings demonstrated to put pressure on politicians to concede manhood suffrage. Chartism thus relied on constitutional methods to secure its aims, though some became involved in insurrectionary activities, notably in South Wales and in Yorkshire.
Richard Moore (radical)
Richard Moore (1810–1878) was an English radical politician. He was a moderate Chartist, and heavily involved in the campaign against "taxes on knowledge".

Question: When did the movement exist that Richard Moore was a part of?
Answer: 1838 to 1857
Rumours (album)
Recorded with the intention of making "a pop album", the album's music featured a pop rock and soft rock sound characterized by accented rhythms and electric keyboards such as the Fender Rhodes or Hammond B3 organ. The members partied and used cocaine for much of the recording sessions, and its completion was delayed by its mixing process, but was finished by the end of 1976. Following the album's release, Fleetwood Mac undertook worldwide promotional tours. "Rumours" reached the top of both the US "Billboard" 200 and the UK Albums Chart, and became the band's most successful release. The songs "Go Your Own Way", "Dreams", "Don't Stop", and "You Make Loving Fun" were released as singles, all of which reached the US top 10. 
Rumours (album)
"Rumours" garnered widespread acclaim from critics, with praise centred on its production quality and harmonies, which frequently relied on the interplay among three vocalists and has inspired the work of musical acts in different genres. It won Album of the Year at the 20th Grammy Awards. It has sold over 45 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums of all time. It has received Diamond certifications in several countries, including the US, the UK, Canada, and Australia. 
Where We Land
Where We Land is the first studio album by Australian Idol 2006 winner Damien Leith. It was released by Sony BMG in Australia on 18 August 2007, and in Ireland on 28 September 2007. Leith produced the album for seven months and created the album entirely with acoustic songs. He wrote or co-wrote nine of the twelve songs, collaborating with Alex Lloyd and his music director Paul Gray (Wa Wa Nee) in a few songs. All of his original songs were inspired by his friends and family. Leith included two cover songs in the album, Fleetwood Mac's "Songbird" from the album "Rumours" and the traditional Irish song "Danny Boy". "Where We Land" received mostly average reviews from critics. It debuted in the Australian Albums Chart at number-one and was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association. The album spawned the singles "22 Steps", "All I Want Is You" and "Not Just For The Weekend". Leith embarked on a national tour across Australia to promote the album in November 2007.

Question: Where We Land is the first studio album by Australian Idol 2006 winner Damien Leith, Leith included two cover songs in the album, Fleetwood Mac's "Songbird" from the eleventh studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, titled?
Answer: Rumours
Chef (South Park)
Chef Jerome McElroy is a fictional character on the Comedy Central series "South Park" who was voiced by Isaac Hayes. A cafeteria worker at the local elementary school in the town of South Park, Colorado, Chef is generally portrayed as more intelligent than the other adult residents of the town, and understanding to the children. His advice is often sought by the show's core group of child protagonists —Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, Eric Cartman, and Kenny McCormick — as he is the only adult they completely trust. To an inadvertent fault, he frequently gives inappropriate advice, usually in the non sequitur form of a lascivious soul song.
Chocolate Salty Balls
"Chocolate Salty Balls (P.S. I Love You)" is a 1998 song from the animated comedy TV series "South Park", performed by the character Chef and featured on the soundtrack album "".
Chocolate Salty Balls
The song's vocals were performed by Isaac Hayes, the voice actor for Chef. The song as it originally appeared was in the 1998 episode, "Chef's Chocolate Salty Balls", where Chef creates a confectionery treat, the eponymous Chocolate Salty Balls. He then begins to sing the lyrics that became the basis for the single.

Question: "Chocolate Salty Balls (P.S. I Love You)" is a song from "South Park" performed by a character that is voiced by who?
Answer: Isaac Hayes
Where the Wild Things Are (film)
Where the Wild Things Are is a 2009 fantasy film directed by Spike Jonze. Written by Jonze and Dave Eggers, it is based on Maurice Sendak's 1963 children's book of the same name. It combines live-action, performers in costumes, animatronics, and computer-generated imagery (CGI). The film stars Max Records and features the voices of James Gandolfini, Paul Dano, Lauren Ambrose, Forest Whitaker, Catherine O'Hara, and Chris Cooper. The film centers on a lonely boy named Max who sails away to an island inhabited by creatures known as the "Wild Things," who declare Max their king.
All Is Love
"All Is Love" is a song written by Karen O and Nick Zinner for the 2009 film "Where the Wild Things Are". The song was recorded by Karen O and the Kids, a group consisting of O, Zinner, and several other prominent indie rock musicians, and released as the lead single from the film's soundtrack on August 25, 2009. The name "All is Love" is a play on the name of the Swedish band Love is All, whose song "Make Out Fall Out" inspired Karen O. The whimsical song contains shouting, whistling, and clapping and incorporates an untrained children's choir.

Question: Who directed the film that featured the song All Is Love?
Answer: Spike Jonze
Adolescence
A thorough understanding of adolescence in society depends on information from various perspectives, including psychology, biology, history, sociology, education, and anthropology. Within all of these perspectives, adolescence is viewed as a transitional period between childhood and adulthood, whose cultural purpose is the preparation of children for adult roles. It is a period of multiple transitions involving education, training, employment, and unemployment, as well as transitions from one living circumstance to another.

Question: What is the purpose of adolescence?
Answer: preparation of children for adult roles.
Canadian Armed Forces
Deployment of Land Forces during this period has included Canadian emergencies, NATO efforts in Europe, peacekeeping operations within United Nations-sanctioned conflicts and combat missions. The Forces were deployed in Afghanistan until 2011, under the NATO-led United Nations International Security Assistance Force (ISAF), at the request of the Government of Afghanistan.

Question: What forces were sent out in support of peacekeeping?
Answer: Land Forces