qi2peng2/beerqa huggingface dataset:
Near East
Throughout this article Norman uses "Near East" to mean the countries where "the eastern question" applied; that is, to all of the Balkans. The countries and regions mentioned are Greece, Bulgaria, Serbia, Bosnia-Herzegovina (which was Muslim and needed, in his view, to be suppressed), Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania, Romania. The rest of the Ottoman domain is demoted to just "the east".

Question: "The East" refers to what?
Answer: The rest of the Ottoman domain
Charleston, South Carolina
Charleston has two official sister cities, one being Spoleto, Umbria, Italy. The relationship between the two cities began when Pulitzer Prize-winning Italian composer Gian Carlo Menotti selected Charleston as the city to host the American version of Spoleto's annual Festival of Two Worlds. "Looking for a city that would provide the charm of Spoleto, as well as its wealth of theaters, churches, and other performance spaces, they selected Charleston, South Carolina, as the ideal location. The historic city provided a perfect fit: intimate enough that the Festival would captivate the entire city, yet cosmopolitan enough to provide an enthusiastic audience and robust infrastructure."

Question: What is the name of Charleston's sister city?
Answer: Spoleto
PlayStation 3
PlayStation 3 uses the Cell microprocessor, designed by Sony, Toshiba and IBM, as its CPU, which is made up of one 3.2 GHz PowerPC-based "Power Processing Element" (PPE) and eight Synergistic Processing Elements (SPEs).

Question: What does PPE stand for?
Answer: Power Processing Element
Dean of Lincoln
The Dean of Lincoln is the head of the Chapter of Lincoln Cathedral in the city of Lincoln, England in the Church of England Diocese of Lincoln. Christine Wilson was installed as Dean on 22 October 2016.
William John Butler
William John Butler (1818–1894) was an English churchman, Dean of Lincoln from 1885 until his death. He was previously Vicar of the Church of St Peter and St Paul, Wantage from 1847 to 1881, where he founded the Community of St Mary the Virgin.

Question: William John Butler (1818–1894) was an English churchman, Dean of Lincoln from 1885 until his death, the Dean of Lincoln is the head of the Chapter of Lincoln Cathedral in the city of Lincoln, England, in which organization?
Answer: Church of England Diocese of Lincoln
Grace Jones
In 1999, Jones ranked 82nd on VH1's "100 Greatest Women of Rock and Roll", and in 2008, she was honored with a Q Idol Award. Jones influenced the cross-dressing movement of the 1980s and has been an inspiration for artists including Annie Lennox, Lady Gaga, Rihanna, Solange, Lorde, Róisín Murphy, Brazilian Girls, Nile Rodgers, Santigold, and Basement Jaxx. In 2016, "Billboard" magazine ranked her as the 40th greatest dance club artist of all time.
Grace Jones
Born in Jamaica, she moved when she was 13, along with her siblings, to live with her parents in Syracuse, New York. Jones began her modelling career in New York state, then in Paris, working for fashion houses such as Yves St. Laurent and Kenzo, and appearing on the covers of "Elle" and "Vogue". She worked with photographers such as Jean-Paul Goude, Helmut Newton, Guy Bourdin, and Hans Feurer, and became known for her distinctive androgynous appearance and bold features.
Pull Up to the Bumper
"Pull Up to the Bumper" is a 1981 single by Jamaican singer Grace Jones. It was released as the third single from her fifth album, "Nightclubbing". The song peaked at number 2 on the "Billboard" Hot Dance Club Songs in the US and number 53 in the UK. When re-released in 1986, it peaked at number 12 in the UK.

Question: What year did Jamaican artist Grace Jones release her biggest hit, Pull Up to the Bumper?
Answer: 1981
Paul Rodgers
Paul Bernard Rodgers (born 17 December 1949) is an English-Canadian singer, songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. In the 1960s and 1970s, he was vocalist of Free and Bad Company. After stints in two lesser-known bands in the 1980s and early 1990s, The Firm and The Law, he became a solo artist. He has more recently toured and recorded with Queen. A poll in "Rolling Stone" magazine ranked him number 55 on its list of the "100 Greatest Singers of All Time". In 2011 Rodgers received the British Academy's Ivor Novello Award for Outstanding Contribution to British Music.
Rob Beckley
Robert Benjamin "Rob" Beckley (born August 20, 1975) is the lead singer and rhythm guitarist of the Christian rock band Pillar, which was voted Best Hard Rock Band in "CCM Magazine"'s 2006 Reader's Choice Awards. Beckley started the band in 1998 in Kansas.

Question: Who has performed in more bands, Paul Rodgers or Rob Beckley?
Answer: Paul Bernard Rodgers
Dave Rayner
David Michael "Dave" Rayner (born October 26, 1982) is a former American football placekicker in the National Football League. He was selected by the Indianapolis Colts in the sixth round of the 2005 NFL Draft. He played college football at Michigan State. Rayner shares the NFL record for most teams played on with J. T. O'Sullivan, and Billy Cundiff; each has played for 11 teams.
Billy Cundiff
William Ambrose Cundiff (born March 30, 1980) is a former American football placekicker. He played college football for Drake University, and was signed by the Dallas Cowboys as an undrafted free agent in 2002.

Question: What position did both Dave Rayner and Billy Cundiff play in the National Football League?
Answer: placekicker
Dean Martin
Dean Martin (born Dino Paul Crocetti; June 7, 1917 – December 25, 1995) was an American actor, singer and comedian. One of the most popular and enduring American entertainers of the mid-20th century, Martin was nicknamed "The King of Cool" for his seemingly effortless charisma and self-assurance.
Don Lanier
Don Lanier (July 13, 1936 – July 23, 2014) was an American songwriter and composer. He composed and wrote dozens of songs for artists including Ray Charles, Dean Martin, The Everly Brothers and Hank Snow. His latest contributions as a songwriter and composer were on "Featuring" by Norah Jones and on "Sugartime" by Charlie Phillips. He was the original guitarist of Buddy Knox's Rhythm Orchids.

Question: What is Dean Martin's birth name?
Answer: Dino Paul Crocetti
Louis Farrakhan
Louis Farrakhan Sr. ( ; born Louis Eugene Walcott; May 11, 1933), formerly known as Louis X, is an American religious leader and political activist. He is the leader of the Nation of Islam (NOI), an organization which the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) describes as black nationalist and a hate group. Previously, he served as the minister of mosques in Boston and Harlem and had been appointed National Representative of the Nation of Islam by former NOI leader Elijah Muhammad.
Louis Farrakhan
Farrakhan has been described as antisemitic by the Southern Poverty Law Center, Anti-Defamation League (ADL), and other monitoring organizations. Also according to the SPLC, the NOI promotes a "fundamentally anti-white theology" amounting to an "innate black superiority over whites". Some of his remarks have been considered homophobic. Farrakhan has disputed such characterizations on many occasions.
Mosque Maryam
Mosque Maryam (Temple #2) in Chicago, Illinois, is the headquarters of the Nation of Islam. It is at 7351 South Stony Island Avenue in the South Shore neighborhood. Louis Farrakhan's headquarters are in the premises. The building was originally the Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church before it relocated to suburban Palos Hills. Elijah Muhammad purchased the building in 1972 and the mosque was then repurchased by Louis Farrakhan 16 years later, in 1988. It was named after Mary, the mother of Jesus ("Maryam" is Arabic for Mary). Farrakhan said former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi had also lent Elijah Muhammad, his predecessor as head of the Nation of Islam, $3 million to convert the former 
Mosque Maryam
The main prayer hall is unusual for a mosque, since it was originally the church's nave that contained pews later replaced with seats, where mosques usually have only an open floor space to spread prayer rugs on which to kneel.

Question: Where is Louis Farrakhan located?
Answer: (Temple #2) in Chicago
Wood
No definite relation exists between the annual rings of growth and the amount of sapwood. Within the same species the cross-sectional area of the sapwood is very roughly proportional to the size of the crown of the tree. If the rings are narrow, more of them are required than where they are wide. As the tree gets larger, the sapwood must necessarily become thinner or increase materially in volume. Sapwood is relatively thicker in the upper portion of the trunk of a tree than near the base, because the age and the diameter of the upper sections are less.

Question: Are more rings necessary if they're narrow or wide?
Answer: narrow
Kathmandu
Very few historical record exists of the period before medieval Licchavi rulers. According to Gopalraj Vansawali, a genealogy of Nepali monarchy, the rulers of Kathmandu Valley before the Licchavis were Gopalas, Mahispalas, Aabhirs, Kiratas, and Somavanshi. The Kirata dynasty was established by Yalamber. During the Kirata era, a settlement called Yambu existed in the northern half of old Kathmandu. In some of the Sino-Tibetan languages, Kathmandu is still called Yambu. Another smaller settlement called Yengal was present in the southern half of old Kathmandu, near Manjupattan. During the reign of the seventh Kirata ruler, Jitedasti, Buddhist monks entered Kathmandu valley and established a forest monastery at Sankhu.

Question: What religion did the Sankhu monastery belong to?
Answer: Buddhist
Incandescent light bulb
A variation of the incandescent lamp did not use a hot wire filament, but instead used an arc struck on a spherical bead electrode to produce heat. The electrode then became incandescent, with the arc contributing little to the light produced. Such lamps were used for projection or illumination for scientific instruments such as microscopes. These arc lamps ran on relatively low voltages and incorporated tungsten filaments to start ionization within the envelope. They provided the intense concentrated light of an arc lamp but were easier to operate. Developed around 1915, these lamps were displaced by mercury and xenon arc lamps.

Question: What displaced this style of lamp?
Answer: mercury and xenon arc lamps
Buckingham Palace
State banquets also take place in the Ballroom; these formal dinners are held on the first evening of a state visit by a foreign head of state. On these occasions, for up to 170 guests in formal "white tie and decorations", including tiaras, the dining table is laid with the Grand Service, a collection of silver-gilt plate made in 1811 for the Prince of Wales, later George IV. The largest and most formal reception at Buckingham Palace takes place every November when the Queen entertains members of the diplomatic corps. On this grand occasion, all the state rooms are in use, as the royal family proceed through them, beginning at the great north doors of the Picture Gallery. As Nash had envisaged, all the large, double-mirrored doors stand open, reflecting the numerous crystal chandeliers and sconces, creating a deliberate optical illusion of space and light.

Question: What is the dining table laid with for state banquets?
Answer: the Grand Service
Double (band)
Double was a Swiss music duo best known for their hit single "The Captain of Her Heart".
Felix Haug
Felix Haug (March 27, 1952 – May 1, 2004) was the drummer and keyboardist for the Swiss band Double from the time of its creation in 1981 to its disbandment in 1987. He died of a heart attack in 2004. Haug had three children with his wife, Vera.

Question: The band Felix Haug was the drummer and keyboardist for was best known for what hit single?
Answer: "The Captain of Her Heart"
Ogre (board game)
Computer adaptations were released in 1986 as "Ogre" by Origin Systems, Inc. for Apple II, Amiga, Atari 8-bit, Atari ST, Commodore 64, DOS, and Macintosh, In 1996, "Computer Gaming World" named the Origin edition the 130th-best computer game ever released.
Ogre (board game)
A 2017 computer game version was developed by Bristol-based studio Auroch Digital, initially announced as a stretch goal for the Kickstarter of "Ogre: Designer's Edition". The game is a digital adaptation of the board game, featuring hex-based maps and turn-based strategic gameplay. It is also set to feature a full campaign, Nightfall, with an original story by Steve Jackson Games and a map editor.
Steve Jackson (American game designer)
Steve Jackson (born c. 1953 ) is an American game designer. His notable creations include the role-playing game "GURPS" and the card game "Munchkin".

Question: Ogre is based on a tabletop game by a designer of what ethnicity?
Answer: American
Home of the Brave (2004 film)
Home of the Brave is a 2004 documentary film about Viola Liuzzo, an American anti-racist activist during the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s.
Paperback Dreams
Paperback Dreams is a 2008 television documentary film about the fate of bookstores in the new economy, that was part of the KQED (San Francisco's PBS station) documentary film series, "Truly CA". It is "the story of two landmark independent bookstores and their struggle to survive. The film follows Andy Ross, owner of Cody's Books, and Clark Kepler, owner of Kepler's Books, over the course of two tumultuous years in the book business."

Question: Paperback Dreams and Home of the Brave, are which genre of film?
Answer: documentary
Rumi
Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Rūmī ( ), also known as Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Balkhī ( ), Mevlânâ/Mawlānā ( , "our master"), Mevlevî/Mawlawī ( , "my master"), and more popularly simply as Rumi (30 September 1207 – 17 December 1273), was a 13th-century [[Persian people|Persian]] [[poet]], [[faqih]], [[ulama|Islamic scholar]], [[theologian]], and [[Sufism|Sufi]] [[mysticism|mystic]] originally from [[Greater Khorasan]] in [[Greater Iran]]. Rumi's influence transcends national borders and ethnic divisions: [[Iran]]ians, [[Tajiks]], [[Turkish people|Turks]], [[Cappadocian Greeks|Greeks]], [[Pashtun people|Pashtuns]], other [[Central Asian peoples|Central Asian Muslims]], and the Muslims of the [[Indian subcontinent]] have greatly appreciated his spiritual legacy for the past seven centuries. His poems have been widely translated into many of the world's languages and transposed into various formats. Rumi has been described as the "most popular poet" and the "best selling poet" in the United States.
Muhammad Baqir Yazdi
Muhammad Baqir Yazdi was an Iranian mathematician who lived in the 16th century. He gave the pair of amicable numbers 9,363,584 and 9,437,056 many years before Euler's contribution to amicable numbers. He was the last notable Islamic mathematician. His major book is "Oyoun Alhesab" (Arabic:عيون الحساب).

Question: What nationality are Muhammad Baqir Yazdi and Rumi?
Answer: Muslim
Samurai
"Jidaigeki" (literally historical drama) has always been a staple program on Japanese movies and television. The programs typically feature a samurai. Samurai films and westerns share a number of similarities, and the two have influenced each other over the years. One of Japan's most renowned directors, Akira Kurosawa, greatly influenced western film-making. George Lucas' "Star Wars" series incorporated many stylistic traits pioneered by Kurosawa, and "Star Wars: A New Hope" takes the core story of a rescued princess being transported to a secret base from Kurosawa's "The Hidden Fortress". Kurosawa was inspired by the works of director John Ford, and in turn Kurosawa's works have been remade into westerns such as "Seven Samurai" into "The Magnificent Seven" and "Yojimbo" into "A Fistful of Dollars". There is also a 26 episode anime adaptation ("Samurai 7") of "Seven Samurai". Along with film, literature containing samurai influences are seen as well. As well as influence from American Westerns, Kurosawa also adapted two of Shakespeare's plays as sources for samurai movies: "Throne of Blood" was based on "Macbeth," and "Ran" was based on "King Lear".

Question: What is Jidaigeki?
Answer: historical drama
Frédéric Chopin
The last opus number that Chopin himself used was 65, allocated to the Cello Sonata in G minor. He expressed a deathbed wish that all his unpublished manuscripts be destroyed. At the request of the composer's mother and sisters, however, his musical executor Julian Fontana selected 23 unpublished piano pieces and grouped them into eight further opus numbers (Opp. 66–73), published in 1855. In 1857, 17 Polish songs that Chopin wrote at various stages of his life were collected and published as Op. 74, though their order within the opus did not reflect the order of composition.

Question: When was Op. 74 published?
Answer: 1857
Separation of powers under the United States Constitution
Congress often writes legislation to restrain executive officials to the performance of their duties, as laid out by the laws Congress passes. In "Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha" (1983), the Supreme Court decided (a) The prescription for legislative action in Art. I, § 1—requiring all legislative powers to be vested in a Congress consisting of a Senate and a House of Representatives—and § 7—requiring every bill passed by the House and Senate, before becoming law, to be presented to the president, and, if he disapproves, to be repassed by two-thirds of the Senate and House—represents the Framers' decision that the legislative power of the Federal Government be exercised in accord with a single, finely wrought and exhaustively considered procedure. This procedure is an integral part of the constitutional design for the separation of powers. Further rulings clarified the case; even both Houses acting together cannot override Executive vetos without a ⁄ majority. Legislation may always prescribe regulations governing executive officers.

Question: When was INS v Chadha tried before the Supreme Court?
Answer: 1983
Life Sciences in Space Research
Life Sciences in Space Research is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering astrobiology, origins of life, life in extreme environments, habitability, effects of spaceflight on the human body, radiation risks, and other aspects of life sciences relevant in space research. It was established in 2014 and is published by Elsevier. It is an official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR), publishing papers in the areas that were previously covered by the Life Sciences section of "Advances in Space Research", another official journal of COSPAR. The Editor-in-chief is Tom Hei (Columbia University Medical Center).
Advances in Space Research
Advances in Space Research (ASR) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published 27 times per year by Elsevier. It was established in 1981 and is the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR). The editor-in-chief is Pascal Willis.

Question: What peer-reviewed scientific journal published 27 times per year by Elsevier, previously covered Life Sciences in its own section, prior to the peer-reviewed scientific journal Life Sciences in Space Research being released?
Answer: Advances in Space Research
Queen Victoria
Victoria married her cousin Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha in 1840. Their children married into royal and noble families across the continent, earning Victoria the sobriquet "the grandmother of Europe" and spreading haemophilia in European royalty. After Albert's death in 1861, Victoria plunged into deep mourning and avoided public appearances. As a result of her seclusion, republicanism in the United Kingdom temporarily gained strength, but in the latter half of her reign, her popularity recovered. Her Golden and Diamond Jubilees were times of public celebration. She died on the Isle of Wight in 1901. The last British monarch of the House of Hanover, she was succeeded by her son Edward VII of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.

Question: Whatyear did Victoria marry Prince Albert?
Answer: 1840
Dutch language
After independence, Dutch was dropped as an official language and replaced by Malay. Yet the Indonesian language inherited many words from Dutch: words for everyday life as well as scientific and technological terms. One scholar argues that 20% of Indonesian words can be traced back to Dutch words, many of which are transliterated to reflect phonetic pronunciation e.g. "" "office" in Indonesian is "kantor", while "bus" "bus" becomes "bis". In addition, many Indonesian words are calques of Dutch; for example, "rumah sakit" "hospital" is calqued on the Dutch "ziekenhuis" (literally "sickhouse"), "kebun binatang" "zoo" on "dierentuin" (literally "animal garden"), "undang-undang dasar" "constitution" from "grondwet" (literally "ground law"). These account for some of the differences in vocabulary between Indonesian and Malay.

Question: What Dutch word for a hospital was calqued into the Indonesian "rumah sakit"?
Answer: ziekenhuis
Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City also has several major national and state highways within its city limits. Shields Boulevard (US-77) continues from E.K. Gaylord Boulevard in downtown Oklahoma City and runs south eventually connecting to I-35 near the suburb of Moore, Oklahoma. Northwest Expressway (Oklahoma State Highway 3) runs from North Classen Boulevard in north-central Oklahoma City to the northwestern suburbs.

Question: What boulevard turns into E.K Gaylord Boulevard?
Answer: Shields Boulevard
Troutmasters
Trout Masters is the name of an NC outfitting group and annual fishing tournament taking place in the Wilson's Creek district of Pisgah National Forest in Western North Carolina. The invitation only tournament takes place on the opening day of trout fishing season, normally the first Saturday in April, but has since been moved to June due to extreme weather conditions in early April (snow, wind, lava, etc). Entrants begin fishing Thursday morning through Saturday evening. Wilson's creek is stocked by the North Carolina Fish Hatcheries division of N.C Game and Wildlife Commission. The river is stocked with Rainbow, Brook, and Brown trout.
Rainbow trout
The rainbow trout ("Oncorhynchus mykiss") is a trout and species of salmonid native to cold-water tributaries of the Pacific Ocean in Asia and North America. The steelhead (sometimes called "steelhead trout") is an anadromous (sea-run) form of the coastal rainbow trout ("O. m. irideus") or Columbia River redband trout ("O. m. gairdneri") that usually returns to fresh water to spawn after living two to three years in the ocean. Freshwater forms that have been introduced into the Great Lakes and migrate into tributaries to spawn are also called steelhead.

Question: Which trout stocked for the troughtmasters tournament is a species of salmonid? 
Answer: rainbow trout ("Oncorhynchus mykiss") is a trout and species of salmonid
Audie Murphy
Audie Leon Murphy (20 June 1925 – 28 May 1971) was an American soldier, actor, songwriter, and rancher. He was one of the most decorated American combat soldiers of World War II. He received every military combat award for valor available from the U.S. Army, as well as French and Belgian awards for heroism. Murphy received the Medal of Honor for valor that he demonstrated at the age of 19 for single-handedly holding off a company of German soldiers for an hour at the Colmar Pocket in France in January 1945, then leading a successful counterattack while wounded and out of ammunition.
Louis Stevens (writer)
Louis Stevens (December 25, 1896 – September 29, 1963) was an American screenwriter of the silent and sound film eras. Born on Christmas Day 1896 in Riga, Latvia, Stevens entered the film industry in 1920 when he co-wrote the silent film "A World of Folly", with Jane Grogan. In his over 30-year career he worked on over 40 screenplays, as well as several film shorts and two television series. Among his more notable films were: contributing to the script of the 1931 version of "Dracula", starring Bela Lugosi; co-writing the story for What Price Hollywood? (1932); the screenplay for the 1940 western, "Colorado", directed by Joseph Kane, and starring Roy Rogers; the story for "Streets of Laredo" (1949), starring William Holden, Macdonald Carey and William Bendix; 1951's "The Cimarron Kid", starring Audie Murphy; and "Horizons West" (1952), starring Robert Ryan, Julie Adams, and Rock Hudson. Stevens' final screenplay was for "Flaming Frontier" in 1958, although he did some work on additional dialogue for the 1959 film, "Desert Desperadoes". Stevens also wrote several television episodes, one for "Cheyenne", and two for "Hawkeye and the Last of the Mohicans", all in 1957.

Question: What is the birthdate of this decorated American combat soldier of WWII, receiving the Meadl of Honor for valor and who starred in The Cimarron Kid?
Answer: 20 June 1925
Translation
A "back-translation" is a translation of a translated text back into the language of the original text, made without reference to the original text. Comparison of a back-translation with the original text is sometimes used as a check on the accuracy of the original translation, much as the accuracy of a mathematical operation is sometimes checked by reversing the operation. But the results of such reverse-translation operations, while useful as approximate checks, are not always precisely reliable. Back-translation must in general be less accurate than back-calculation because linguistic symbols (words) are often ambiguous, whereas mathematical symbols are intentionally unequivocal. In the context of machine translation, a back-translation is also called a "round-trip translation." When translations are produced of material used in medical clinical trials, such as informed-consent forms, a back-translation is often required by the ethics committee or institutional review board.

Question: What symbol set has the property of being intentionally unequivocal?
Answer: mathematical
Release the Stars
Release the Stars is the fifth studio album by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright, released through Geffen Records on May 15, 2007. Pet Shop Boys' Neil Tennant was the executive producer; the album was mixed by Record producer Marius de Vries and Andy Bradfield. Wainwright's most commercially successful album to date, "Release the Stars" charted in 13 countries, reaching Top 10 positions in Denmark, Norway, and the United Kingdom, and was certified gold in Canada and the UK. The album generated three singles: "Going to a Town", which peaked at number 54 on the UK Singles Chart, "Rules and Regulations", and "Tiergarten".
Rules and Regulations (song)
"Rules and Regulations" is a song written and performed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright. It was the second single from Wainwright's fifth studio album, "Release the Stars", released digitally via iTunes in the UK on July 30, 2007.

Question: Which single did Release the Stars release is a song written and performed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright?
Answer: "Rules and Regulations"
Celestair
Celestair is an alliance of Air Burkina, Air Mali and Air Uganda.
Air Burkina
Air Burkina SA is the national airline of Burkina Faso, operating scheduled services from its main base at Ouagadougou Airport. to one domestic destination, Bobo-Dioulasso, as well as regional services to Togo, Benin, Mali, Niger, Côte d'Ivoire, Senegal and Ghana. From 2001 to 2017, the airline was majority owned by an AKFED/IPS consortium, but is now back in government ownership, with reports that a new investor is being sought.

Question: Which airline based out of Ouagadougou Airport is part of the Celestair alliance ? 
Answer: Air Burkina
Natalie Maines
Natalie Maines (born October 14, 1974) is the lead vocalist for the all-female country band The Chicks. Born in Lubbock, Texas, Maines considers herself a rebel who "loved not thinking in the way I knew the majority of people thought." 
Matt Skiba
Skiba began performing with Blink-182 in March 2015 as a replacement following the second departure of founding guitarist and vocalist Tom DeLonge and later joined the band permanently in July of that same year. His first appearance is on the band's seventh studio album, "California", which was released on July 1, 2016. His second appearance was on the band's eighth studio album "Nine", which was released on September 20, 2019.
Matt Skiba
Skiba has also recorded and performed solo and with his side-projects, Heavens and the Hell. In 2012, he released a solo album, "Babylon", with his backing band the Sekrets. A second album, "Kuts", was released on June 1, 2015.

Question: Are Matt Skiba and Natalie Maines both members of the band Blink-182?
Answer: no
Ming–Tibet relations
During his travels beginning in 1403, Deshin Shekpa was induced by further exhortations by the Ming court to visit Nanjing by April 10, 1407. Norbu writes that the Yongle Emperor, following the tradition of Mongol emperors and their reverence for the Sakya lamas, showed an enormous amount of deference towards Deshin Shekpa. The Yongle Emperor came out of the palace in Nanjing to greet the Karmapa and did not require him to kowtow like a tributary vassal. According to Karma Thinley, the emperor gave the Karmapa the place of honor at his left, and on a higher throne than his own. Rossabi and others describe a similar arrangement made by Kublai Khan and the Sakya Phagpa lama, writing that Kublai would "sit on a lower platform than the Tibetan cleric" when receiving religious instructions from him.

Question: Who sat on a lower platform than the Tibetan cleric?
Answer: Kublai
Athanasius of Alexandria
Constantius, renewing his previous policies favoring the Arians, banished Athanasius from Alexandria once again. This was followed, in 356, by an attempt to arrest Athanasius during a vigil service. Athanasius fled to Upper Egypt, where he stayed in several monasteries and other houses. During this period, Athanasius completed his work "Four Orations against the Arians" and defended his own recent conduct in the "Apology to Constantius" and "Apology for His Flight". Constantius' persistence in his opposition to Athanasius, combined with reports Athanasius received about the persecution of non-Arians by the new Arian bishop George of Laodicea, prompted Athanasius to write his more emotional "History of the Arians", in which he described Constantius as a precursor of the Antichrist.

Question: In which work did he refer to Constantius as a precursor of the Antichrist?
Answer: History of the Arians
Polk County, Florida
Polk County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Florida. The county population was 602,095, as of the 2010 census. Its county seat is Bartow, and its largest city is Lakeland.
Florida State Road 37
State Road 37 (SR 37) is a state highway in Manatee and Polk counties in Florida, United States, that also passes through the very extreme southeast corner of Hillsborough. It connects Florida State Road 62 (SR 62) in Duette, Florida with Florida State Road 35 / Florida State Road 600 (Main Street) in Lakeland. It is signed as Church Avenue in Mulberry and South Florida Avenue in Lakeland.

Question: What is the largest city in the county containing the majority of SR 37?
Answer: Lakeland
Macintosh
The sales breakdown of the Macintosh have seen sales of desktop Macs stayed mostly constant while being surpassed by that of Mac notebooks whose sales rate has grown considerably; seven out of ten Macs sold were laptops in 2009, a ratio projected to rise to three out of four by 2010. The change in sales of form factors is due to the desktop iMac moving from affordable (iMac G3) to upscale (iMac G4) and subsequent releases are considered premium all-in-ones. By contrast, the MSRP of the MacBook laptop lines have dropped through successive generations such that the MacBook Air and MacBook Pro constitute the lowest price of entry to a Mac, with the exception of the even more inexpensive Mac Mini (the only sub-$1000 offering from Apple, albeit without a monitor and keyboard), not surprisingly the MacBooks are the top-selling form factors of the Macintosh platform today. The use of Intel microprocessors has helped Macs more directly compete with their Windows counterparts on price and performance, and by the 2010s Apple was receiving Intel's latest CPUs first before other PC manufacturers.

Question: What is the name of the most inexpensive Mac offered?
Answer: Mac Mini
Lietuvos balsas
Lietuvos balsas is a Lithuanian reality talent show that premiered on January 29, 2012 on the LNK. "Lietuvos balsas" is part of the international syndication "The Voice" based on the reality singing competition launched in the Netherlands as "The Voice of Holland", created by Dutch television producer John de Mol.
Monika Linkytė
Monika Linkytė (born 3 June 1992) is a Lithuanian singer and songwriter. She represented Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 along with Vaidas Baumila with the song "This Time", placing 18th. She also represented Lithuania in the New Wave 2014 competition and was a finalist on season two of "Lietuvos Balsas". 
Monika Linkytė
Linkytė has previously attempted to represent Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest in 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 and in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest in 2007.

Question: When did the show featuring Monika Linkytė as a a season 2 finalist premiere?
Answer: January 29, 2012
London Bridge
Several bridges named London Bridge have spanned the River Thames between the City of London and Southwark, in central London. The current crossing, which opened to traffic in 1973, is a box girder bridge built from concrete and steel. It replaced a 19th-century stone-arched bridge, which in turn superseded a 600-year-old stone-built medieval structure. This was preceded by a succession of timber bridges, the first of which was built by the Roman founders of London.
Peter Morice
Peter Morice (died 1588; - also sometimes spelt Morrys, Morris or Maurice) was a Dutch-born (some accounts describe him as a German) engineer who developed one of the first pumped water supply systems for the City of London. In London, his first pumps were powered by an undershot waterwheel housed in the northernmost arches of London Bridge, spanning the tidal River Thames.

Question: What Dutch engineer's pumped water supply system was connected to a bridge that spans the River Thames between the City of London and Southwark?
Answer: Peter Morice
Karaar
Karaar is a Marathi feature film directed by Manoj Kotian, and starring Subodh Bhave, Urmila Kothare, Kranti Redkar, Suhasini Mule, and Aarti More. The songs from the film are sung by Avdhoot Gupte, Shreya Ghoshal, Bela Shende, Sonu Kakkar, Jasraj Joshi, Neha Rajpal and Vaishali Samant. In today's competitive world people are working hard for proving themselves, they are losing their emotional values in the relation of love, the film takes a look at what happens when people begin to live their lives on the basis of formal agreements registered in courts.
Vaishali Samant
Vaishali Samant is an Indian music composer, lyricist and playback singer who is popularly known for her work in the Marathi film and music industry. Her career on television has included being a judge on the reality singing competition shows. She has sung in Bengali, Gujarati, Bhojpuri, Assamese, Tamil and Telugu languages. She has sung over 2000 songs in Marathi. Her "Aika Dajiba", "Kombadi Palali", "Nad khula" and "Durchya Ranat" songs are popular and a hit.

Question: Vaishali Samant appears on the soundtrack of a film directed by which person?
Answer: Manoj Kotian
Franco-Prussian War
During the fighting, the Communards killed around 500 people, including Georges Darboy, the Archbishop of Paris, and burned down many government buildings, including the Tuileries Palace and the Hotel de Ville. Communards captured with weapons were routinely shot by the army and Government troops killed between 7,000 and 30,000 Communards, both during the fighting and in massacres of men, women, and children during and after the Commune. More recent histories, based on studies of the number buried in Paris cemeteries and in mass graves after the fall of the Commune, put the number killed at between 6,000 and 10,000. Twenty-six courts were established to try more than 40,000 people who had been arrested, which took until 1875 and imposed 95 death sentences, of which 23 were inflicted. Forced labour for life was imposed on 251 people, 1,160 people were transported to "a fortified place" and 3,417 people were transported. About 20,000 Communards were held in prison hulks until released in 1872 and a great many Communards fled abroad to Britain, Switzerland, Belgium or the United States. The survivors were amnestied by a bill introduced by Gambetta in 1880 and allowed to return.

Question: How many were killed by the Communards?
Answer: 500 people
Bird migration
Reverse migration, where the genetic programming of young birds fails to work properly, can lead to rarities turning up as vagrants thousands of kilometres out of range.

Question: What is it called when the genetic programing of young birds fail?
Answer: Reverse migration
Antarctica
Several governments maintain permanent manned research stations on the continent. The number of people conducting and supporting scientific research and other work on the continent and its nearby islands varies from about 1,000 in winter to about 5,000 in the summer, giving it a population density between 70 and 350 inhabitants per million square kilometres (180 and 900 per million square miles) at these times. Many of the stations are staffed year-round, the winter-over personnel typically arriving from their home countries for a one-year assignment. An Orthodox church—Trinity Church, opened in 2004 at the Russian Bellingshausen Station—is manned year-round by one or two priests, who are similarly rotated every year.

Question: About long long do researchers stay when researching in Antarctica?
Answer: one-year
Heather Locklear
Heather Deen Locklear (born September 25, 1961) is an American actress. She is perhaps best known for her role as Amanda Woodward on "Melrose Place" (1993–99), for which she received four consecutive Golden Globe nominations for Best Actress – Television Series Drama. She is also known for her role as Sammy Jo Carrington on "Dynasty" from 1981 to 1989, her first major television role, which began a longtime collaboration with producer Aaron Spelling. Other notable television roles include Officer Stacy Sheridan on "T. J. Hooker" (1982–86), and Caitlin Moore on "Spin City" (1999–2002), for which she earned two more Golden Globe nominations, this time for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy. She had a recurring role on the TV Land sitcom "Hot in Cleveland" and a main role on the TNT drama-comedy television series "Franklin & Bash" in 2013.
Uptown Girls
Uptown Girls is a 2003 American comedy-drama film directed by Boaz Yakin, who was working from a screenplay which Julia Dahl, Mo Ogrodnik and Lisa Davidowitz had adapted from the story by Allison Jacobs. It stars Brittany Murphy as a 22-year-old living a charmed life as the daughter of a famous rock and roll musician. Dakota Fanning, Heather Locklear, Marley Shelton, Donald Faison and Jesse Spencer also feature in the film.

Question: Who starred in the movie Uptown Girls and played Sammy Jo Carrington in Dynasty??
Answer: Heather Locklear
Romeo and Juliet (1968 film)
Romeo and Juliet is a 1968 British-Italian romantic tragedy film based on the play of the same name by William Shakespeare.
Reginald Mills
Reginald "Reggie" Mills (15 September 1912 – July 1990) was an English film editor and one-time film director with more than thirty feature film credits. Among his prominent films are "The Red Shoes" (1948), for which he received his only Academy Award nomination, "The Servant" (1963), and "Romeo and Juliet" (1968).

Question: Which film by Reginald Mills was based on a tragic play by William Shakespeare?
Answer: Romeo and Juliet
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling and the seventh and final novel of the "Harry Potter" series. It was released on 21 July 2007 in the United Kingdom by Bloomsbury Publishing, in the United States by Scholastic, and in Canada by Raincoast Books. The novel chronicles the events directly following "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" (2005) and the final confrontation between the wizards Harry Potter and Lord Voldemort.
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
"Deathly Hallows" shattered sales records upon release, surpassing marks set by previous titles of the "Harry Potter" series. It holds the Guinness World Record for most novels sold within 24 hours of release, with 8.3 million sold in the US and 2.65 million in the UK. Generally well received by critics, the book won the 2008 Colorado Blue Spruce Book Award, and the American Library Association named it the "Best Book for Young Adults". A film adaptation of the novel was released in two parts: "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1" in November 2010 and "Part 2" in July 2011.
Steffan Rhodri
Steffan Rhodri (born 1 March 1967) is a Welsh film actor, best known for portraying Dave Coaches on "Gavin & Stacey" and as Reg Cattermole in "".
Steffan Rhodri
He has also guest-starred in a number of "Doctor Who" spin-off audio plays produced by Big Finish Productions. These include "Dreamtime", "The Bone of Contention" and as the British Prime Minister in "" and "".

Question: In the United Kingdom, who was the publisher of the book for which Steffan Rhodri played Reg Cattermole in the movie?
Answer: Bloomsbury Publishing
Lighting
Lighting design as it applies to the built environment is known as 'architectural lighting design'. Lighting of structures considers aesthetic elements as well as practical considerations of quantity of light required, occupants of the structure, energy efficiency, and cost. Artificial lighting takes into account the amount of daylight received in a space by using daylight factor calculations. For simple installations, hand calculations based on tabular data are used to provide an acceptable lighting design. More critical or complex designs now routinely use computer software such as Radiance for mathematical modeling, which can allow an architect to quickly evaluate the benefit of a proposed design.

Question: Hand-calculations are based off of what type of data?
Answer: tabular
Insect
Social insects, such as termites, ants and many bees and wasps, are the most familiar species of eusocial animals. They live together in large well-organized colonies that may be so tightly integrated and genetically similar that the colonies of some species are sometimes considered superorganisms. It is sometimes argued that the various species of honey bee are the only invertebrates (and indeed one of the few non-human groups) to have evolved a system of abstract symbolic communication where a behavior is used to "represent" and convey specific information about something in the environment. In this communication system, called dance language, the angle at which a bee dances represents a direction relative to the sun, and the length of the dance represents the distance to be flown. Though perhaps not as advanced as honey bees, bumblebees also potentially have some social communication behaviors. "Bombus terrestris", for example, exhibit a faster learning curve for visiting unfamiliar, yet rewarding flowers, when they can see a conspecific foraging on the same species.

Question: Termites are considered what type of insect?
Answer: Social
Johannes Steinhoff
As a member of Jagdverband-44 (JV-44) Steinhoff was permanently disfigured after receiving major burns across most of his body after crashing his Me-262 after a failed takeoff. His flight leader's left wheel had blown out causing him to turn and make a sharp left turn, careening into Steinhoff and causing him to run off the runway and have the fuel tanks located in front, under and behind him rupture. On that fateful day, Steinhoff and the men he was going up with that day were armed with an experimental under wing rocket which along with the cannon ammunition Steinhoff was carrying, made an escape all the more difficult due to the amount ordnance exploding around him. According to ace fighter pilot and member of JV-44 Franz Stigler, "In a matter of seconds, Steinhoff had turned into a human torch." Steinhoff was left with horrible scarring for the rest of his life and his chances of survival were slim, but he pulled through in the end; retiring as a four star general in the new German Air Force at age 59.
Johannes Steinhoff
Steinhoff joined the West German government's Rearmament Office as a consultant on military aviation in 1952 and became one of the principal officials tasked with building the German Air Force during the Cold War. He became the German Military Representative to the NATO Military Committee in 1960, served as Acting Commander Allied Air Forces Central Europe in NATO 1965–1966, as Inspector of the Air Force 1966–1970 and as Chairman of the NATO Military Committee 1971–1974. In retirement, Steinhoff became a widely read author of books on German military aviation during the Second World War and the experiences of the German people at that time.
German Air Force
The German Air Force ( , ] ( ) ) is the aerial warfare branch of the "Bundeswehr", the armed forces of Germany. With a strength of 27,620 personnel (April 2020), it is the third largest air force within the European Union, after the Italian Air Force and French Air Force. The German Air Force (as part of the "Bundeswehr") was founded in 1956 during the era of the Cold War as the aerial warfare branch of the armed forces of then West Germany. After the reunification of West and East Germany in 1990, it integrated parts of the air force of the former German Democratic Republic, which itself had been founded in 1956 as part of the National People's Army. There is no organizational continuity between the current German Air Force and the former "Luftwaffe" of the "Wehrmacht" founded in 1935, which was completely disbanded in 1945/46 after World War II. The term "Luftwaffe" that is used for both the historic and the current German air force is the German-language generic designation of any air force.

Question: Johannes "Macky" Steinhoff, was a German general, NATO official and Luftwaffe fighter ace during World War II, and became one of the principal officials tasked with building the German Air Force during the Cold War, the aerial warfare branch of the Bundeswehr, the armed forces of which country?
Answer: Germany
Liam Cunningham
Liam Cunningham (born 2 June 1961) is an Irish stage and screen actor. He is known for playing Davos Seaworth in the HBO epic-fantasy series "Game of Thrones".
Liam Cunningham
Cunningham has been nominated for the London Film Critics' Circle Award, the British Independent Film Award, has won two Irish Film & Television Awards, and shared a BAFTA with Michael Fassbender, for their crime-drama short film "Pitch Black Heist". His film roles include "A Little Princess" (1995), "Jude" (1996), "Dog Soldiers" (2002), "The Crooked Man" (2003), "The Wind That Shakes the Barley" (2006), "Hunger" (2008), "The Escapist" (2008), "Good Vibrations" (2013), "Let Us Prey" (2014) and "The Childhood of a Leader" (2015). In 2020, he was listed at number 36 on The Irish Times list of Ireland's greatest film actors.
The Silence of Joan
The Silence of Joan ( ) is a 2011 French historical film directed by Philippe Ramos and starring Clémence Poésy, Thierry Frémont and Liam Cunningham. The film was screened in the Directors' Fortnight at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival.

Question: What actor in the film The Silence of Joan is also known for playing Davos Seaworth in "Game of Thrones"?
Answer: Liam Cunningham
Somerset
The Industrial Revolution in the Midlands and Northern England spelled the end for most of Somerset's cottage industries. Farming continued to flourish, and the Bath and West of England Society for the Encouragement of Agriculture, Arts, Manufactures and Commerce was founded in 1777 to improve farming methods. Despite this, 20 years later John Billingsley conducted a survey of the county's agriculture in 1795 and found that agricultural methods could still be improved. Coal mining was an important industry in north Somerset during the 18th and 19th centuries, and by 1800 it was prominent in Radstock.

Question: What flourished in Somerset after the Industrial revelotuion
Answer: Farming continued to flourish