qi2peng2/beerqa huggingface dataset:
Y Gododdin
Y Gododdin (] ) is a medieval Welsh poem consisting of a series of elegies to the men of the Brittonic kingdom of Gododdin and its allies who, according to the conventional interpretation, died fighting the Angles of Deira and Bernicia at a place named "Catraeth" in about AD 600. It is traditionally ascribed to the bard Aneirin and survives only in one manuscript, the Book of Aneirin.
Battle of Catraeth
The Battle of Catraeth was fought around AD 600 between a force raised by the Gododdin, a Brythonic people of the "Hen Ogledd" or "Old North" of Britain, and the Angles of Bernicia and Deira. It was evidently an assault by the Gododdin party on the Angle stronghold of Catraeth, perhaps Catterick, North Yorkshire. The Gododdin force was said to have consisted of warriors from all over the Hen Ogledd, and even some from as far afield as Gwynedd in North Wales and Pictland. The battle was disastrous for the Britons, who were nearly all killed. The slain warriors were commemorated in the important early poem "Y Gododdin", attributed to Aneirin.

Question: What manuscript survived the medieval Welsh poem consisting of a series of elegies to the men of the Brittonic kingdom of Godddin,  who fought a battle around AD 600 between a force raised by the Gododdin, a Brythonic people of the "Hen Ogledd" or "Old North" of Britain, and the Angles of Bernicia and Deira?
Answer: Book of Aneirin
Napoleon
Following the Ulm Campaign, French forces managed to capture Vienna in November. The fall of Vienna provided the French a huge bounty as they captured 100,000 muskets, 500 cannons, and the intact bridges across the Danube. At this critical juncture, both Tsar Alexander I and Holy Roman Emperor Francis II decided to engage Napoleon in battle, despite reservations from some of their subordinates. Napoleon sent his army north in pursuit of the Allies, but then ordered his forces to retreat so that he could feign a grave weakness.

Question:  How many muskets did the French capture in the fall of Vienna?
Answer: 100,000
Unicode
The same character converted to UTF-8 becomes the byte sequence codice_1. The Unicode Standard allows that the BOM "can serve as signature for UTF-8 encoded text where the character set is unmarked". Some software developers have adopted it for other encodings, including UTF-8, in an attempt to distinguish UTF-8 from local 8-bit code pages. However , the UTF-8 standard, recommends that byte order marks be forbidden in protocols using UTF-8, but discusses the cases where this may not be possible. In addition, the large restriction on possible patterns in UTF-8 (for instance there cannot be any lone bytes with the high bit set) means that it should be possible to distinguish UTF-8 from other character encodings without relying on the BOM.

Question: Why is it possible to distinguish UTF-8 from other protocols?
Answer: the large restriction on possible patterns
Sony Music
Sony renamed the record company Sony Music Entertainment (SME) on January 1, 1991, fulfilling the terms set under the 1988 buyout, which granted only a transitional license to the CBS trademark. The CBS Associated label was renamed Epic Associated. Also on January 1, 1991, to replace the CBS label, Sony reintroduced the Columbia label worldwide, which it previously held in the United States and Canada only, after it acquired the international rights to the trademark from EMI in 1990. Japan is the only country where Sony does not have rights to the Columbia name as it is controlled by Nippon Columbia, an unrelated company. Thus, Sony Music Entertainment Japan issues labels under Sony Records. The Columbia Records trademark's rightsholder in Spain was Bertelsmann Music Group, Germany, which Sony Music subsequently subsumed via a 2004 merger, and a subsequent 2008 buyout.

Question: What is the only country where Sony has no rights to the Columbia label?
Answer: Japan
Empire of the Sun (band)
Empire of the Sun are an Australian electronic music duo from Sydney and Perth, formed in 2007. The duo is a collaboration between Luke Steele, of alternative rock band The Sleepy Jackson, and Nick Littlemore, of electronic dance band Pnau.
Empire of the Sun (band)
Empire of the Sun's 2008 debut album, "Walking on a Dream", brought the duo international success and has been certified double platinum in Australia and gold in the United Kingdom. The album provided a number of internationally charting singles including "Walking on a Dream", which peaked at number ten on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart and reached number sixty four on the UK Singles Chart, and "We Are the People", which peaked at number fourteen on the UK Singles Chart. The band's second album, "Ice on the Dune", was released in June 2013, preceded by lead single "Alive" on 16 April. The band are signed to EMI Music Australia/Virgin. As a live band, they have performed internationally and are known for their flamboyant appearance and elaborate stage sets.
Sick Puppies
Sick Puppies are an Australian alternative metal band, formed in Sydney in 1997. Sick Puppies rose to prominence in 2006 when their song "All the Same" was uploaded, along with a video, to YouTube. The video supported the Free Hugs Campaign, which was launched in Sydney, and has since received over 78 million views on the website. This success was followed up with "Dressed Up as Life" in 2007, which entered the "Billboard" 200 at number 181. Their third studio album, "Tri-Polar", came out on 14 July 2009. The band's fourth studio album, "Connect" was released on 16 July 2013. They released their fifth studio album, "Fury" on 20 May 2016 with new vocalist Bryan Scott after Shimon Moore was kicked out of the band in October 2014.

Question: From which country hail the rock band 'Sick Puppies' who produced the album 'Tri-Polar' and the electronic music duo 'Empire of the Sun' whose albums include 'Walking on a Dream'?
Answer: Australia
Gothic architecture
Throughout Europe at this time there was a rapid growth in trade and an associated growth in towns. Germany and the Lowlands had large flourishing towns that grew in comparative peace, in trade and competition with each other, or united for mutual weal, as in the Hanseatic League. Civic building was of great importance to these towns as a sign of wealth and pride. England and France remained largely feudal and produced grand domestic architecture for their kings, dukes and bishops, rather than grand town halls for their burghers.

Question: What is another country that stayed mostly feudal and created spectacular architecture for its royalty rather than its burghers?
Answer: France
Botany
Plant responses to climate and other environmental changes can inform our understanding of how these changes affect ecosystem function and productivity. For example, plant phenology can be a useful proxy for temperature in historical climatology, and the biological impact of climate change and global warming. Palynology, the analysis of fossil pollen deposits in sediments from thousands or millions of years ago allows the reconstruction of past climates. Estimates of atmospheric concentrations since the Palaeozoic have been obtained from stomatal densities and the leaf shapes and sizes of ancient land plants. Ozone depletion can expose plants to higher levels of ultraviolet radiation-B (UV-B), resulting in lower growth rates. Moreover, information from studies of community ecology, plant systematics, and taxonomy is essential to understanding vegetation change, habitat destruction and species extinction.

Question: What does ozone depletion allow?
Answer: higher levels of ultraviolet radiation-B
Cyprus
Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots share a lot in common in their culture due to cultural exchanges but also have differences. Several traditional food (such as souvla and halloumi) and beverages are similar, as well as expressions and ways of life. Hospitality and buying or offering food and drinks for guests or others are common among both. In both communities, music, dance and art are integral parts of social life and many artistic, verbal and nonverbal expressions, traditional dances such as tsifteteli, similarities in dance costumes and importance placed on social activities are shared between the communities. However, the two communities have distinct religions and religious cultures, with the Greek Cypriots traditionally being Greek Orthodox and Turkish Cypriots traditionally being Sunni Muslims, which has partly hindered cultural exchange. Greek Cypriots have influences from Greece and Christianity, while Turkish Cypriots have influences from Turkey and Islam.

Question: Which foods do Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots have in common?
Answer: souvla and halloumi
Palestrina (opera)
Palestrina is an opera by the German composer Hans Pfitzner, first performed in 1917. The composer referred to it as a "Musikalische Legende" (musical legend), and wrote the libretto himself, based on a legend about the Renaissance musician Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, who saves the art of contrapuntal music (polyphony) for the Church in the sixteenth century, through his composition of the "Missa Papae Marcelli". The wider context is that of the European Reformation and the role of music in relation to it. The character of Cardinal Borromeo is depicted, and a General Congress of the Council of Trent is the centrepiece of Act II.
La rondine
La rondine ("The Swallow") is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Giuseppe Adami, based on a libretto by Alfred Maria Willner and . It was first performed at the Grand Théâtre de Monte Carlo (or the Théâtre du Casino) in Monte Carlo on 27 March 1917.

Question: Are La rondine and Palestrina both operas?
Answer: yes
Richmond, Virginia
In 1775 Patrick Henry delivered his famous "Give me Liberty or Give me Death" speech in St. John's Church in Richmond, crucial for deciding Virginia's participation in the First Continental Congress and setting the course for revolution and independence. On April 18, 1780, the state capital was moved from the colonial capital of Williamsburg to Richmond, to provide a more centralized location for Virginia's increasing westerly population, as well as to isolate the capital from British attack. The latter motive proved to be in vain, and in 1781, under the command of Benedict Arnold, Richmond was burned by British troops, causing Governor Thomas Jefferson to flee as the Virginia militia, led by Sampson Mathews, defended the city.

Question: What was the capital of Virginia prior to Richmond?
Answer: Williamsburg
Hunter-gatherer
According to the endurance running hypothesis, long-distance running as in persistence hunting, a method still practiced by some hunter-gatherer groups in modern times, was likely the driving evolutionary force leading to the evolution of certain human characteristics. This hypothesis does not necessarily contradict the scavenging hypothesis: both subsistence strategies could have been in use sequentially, alternating or even simultaneously.

Question: Who still practices persistence hunting?
Answer: some hunter-gatherer groups
Grampa Simpson
Abraham Jebediah "Abe" Simpson II, better known as Grampa Simpson, is a main character in the animated television series "The Simpsons". He made his first appearance in the episode entitled "Grampa and the Kids", a one-minute Simpsons short on "The Tracey Ullman Show", before the debut of the television show in 1989.
Grampa Simpson
Grampa Simpson is voiced by Dan Castellaneta, who also voices his son, Homer Simpson. He is also the paternal grandfather of Bart, Lisa and Maggie Simpson. In the 1000th issue of "Entertainment Weekly", Grampa was selected as the Grandpa for "The Perfect TV Family". Grampa Simpson is a World War II veteran and retired farmer who was later sent to the Springfield Retirement Castle by Homer. He is known for his long, rambling, often incoherent and irrelevant stories and senility.
The Old Man and the Key
"The Old Man and the Key" is the thirteenth episode of "The Simpsons"' thirteenth season. It first aired in the United States on the Fox network on March 10, 2002. In the episode, Grampa Simpson falls in love with Zelda, an old woman who has just moved into the senior home in which Grampa lives. However, Grampa is not the only one in the home who is infatuated with Zelda.

Question: The Simpsons episode "The Old Man and the Key" features which Simpsons family member?
Answer: Grampa Simpson
Mike Bellamy (running back)
Michael Bellamy (born October 16, 1991) is a former American football running back. He spent time in college with Fort Valley State. He played the Clemson Tigers football team in 2011, but was ruled academically ineligible for the 2012 fall semester. He then enrolled at East Mississippi Community College, where he took part in off-season practice but was eventually dismissed for an undisclosed violation of team policy. He subsequently enrolled at Eastern Arizona College, where he played for the 2012 season, before transferring to the historically black Fort Valley State.
East Mississippi Community College
East Mississippi Community College (EMCC), formerly known as East Mississippi Junior College, is a public community college in Scooba, Mississippi. EMCC serves and is supported by Clay, Kemper, Lauderdale, Lowndes, Noxubee and Oktibbeha counties in east central Mississippi. The college has two principal campuses in Scooba and Mayhew, Mississippi and offers courses at five other locations. One of fifteen community colleges in Mississippi, EMCC is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC) to award the Associate of Applied Science degree and the Associate of Arts degree.
East Mississippi Community College
EMCC is the home of the 2011, 2013, 2014, 2017, and 2018 NJCAA National Champions in American football.

Question: How many principal campuses does the college which Mike Bellamy enrolled in after he played for the Clemson Tigers?
Answer: two
Rodney Dent
Rodney Dent (born December 25, 1970) is an American former professional basketball player. Born in Edison, Georgia, Dent played college basketball at the University of Kentucky. He was drafted by the Orlando Magic in the 1994 NBA draft. He was selected by the Vancouver Grizzlies in the 1995 NBA expansion draft in exchange for a second-round draft pick.
Orlando Magic
The Orlando Magic are an American professional basketball team based in Orlando, Florida. The Magic compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the league's Eastern Conference Southeast Division. The franchise was established in 1989 as an expansion franchise, and such notable NBA stars as Shaquille O'Neal, Penny Hardaway, Patrick Ewing, Grant Hill, Tracy McGrady, Steve Francis, Dwight Howard, Vince Carter, Rashard Lewis, Dominique Wilkins, and Hedo Türkoğlu have played for the club throughout its young history. s of 2019 , the franchise has played in the NBA playoffs for exactly half of its existence (15 playoff appearances in 30 years), and twice went to the NBA Finals, in 1995 and 2009. Orlando has been the second most successful of the four expansion teams brought into the league in 1988 and 1989 in terms of winning percentage, only after the Miami Heat.

Question: What American professional basketball team is Rodney Dent a part of?
Answer: The Orlando Magic
James Durham (baseball)
James Garfield Durham (October 7, 1881 – May 7, 1949) was an American baseball player, a pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the Chicago White Sox in 1902. He also had a minor part in the movie New in Town.
New in Town
New in Town is a 2009 American-Canadian romantic comedy film, directed by Jonas Elmer, starring Renée Zellweger, Harry Connick Jr and Siobhan Fallon Hogan. It was filmed in Winnipeg and Selkirk, Manitoba, Canada, and in Los Angeles and South Beach, Miami, Florida. The film opened to negative reviews but was a financial success grossing $30.1 million against its $8 million budget.

Question: Who directed the movie James Durham had a minor part in?
Answer: Jonas Elmer
In Colour (Jamie xx album)
In Colour is the debut studio album by English producer Jamie xx, released on 29 May 2015 by Young Turks. The album was composed during a five-year period while a member of the indie pop band The xx, starting with his production on "xx" in 2009. After starting his solo career with the remix album "We're New Here" (2011) and singles like "All Under One Roof Raving" (2014), he was intent on making the album something of a departure from his previous work and genre. The album features guest vocals from fellow The xx members Romy and Oliver Sim, as well as from Young Thug and Popcaan. The album produced five singles: "Girl" and "Sleep Sound" as a double-single on 5 May 2014, "Loud Places" on 27 March 2015, "Gosh" on 4 May and "I Know There's Gonna Be (Good Times)" on 22 May.
I Know There's Gonna Be (Good Times)
"I Know There's Gonna Be (Good Times)" is a song by English music producer Jamie xx, with featured vocals from American rapper Young Thug and Jamaican musician Popcaan. The song was released as the third single from Jamie xx's debut studio album, "In Colour", on 22 May 2015 in the UK and 28 August in the U.S. The official music video for the song was uploaded to YouTube on 28 September 2015. "I Know There's Gonna Be (Good Times)" peaked at number 115 on the UK Singles Chart and number 90 on the Australian ARIA Charts. It also appears on the soundtrack for the video game "NBA Live 16" and "NBA 2K17" while also appearing in an episode of "Euphoria". English rapper Skepta's grime-influenced remix of the song made its debut on Drake's "OVO Sound Radio" on Apple Music's Beats 1 radio station.

Question: In Colour, composed over a five year period, featured which artists?
Answer: Young Thug
Ischgl
Ischgl (1377 m ) is a town in the Paznaun valley in the Austrian state of Tyrol. Its ski resort "Silvretta Arena Ischgl-Samnaun" is connected with the ski resort of Samnaun across the border in Switzerland to form one of the largest skiing resorts in the Alps. Ischgl was a major hotspot of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe.
Ischgl
Ischgl is located on the Austrian side of one of the world's largest ski areas. Its 238 km of groomed pistes are served by over 45 mechanical lifts including cable cars, gondolas, detachable chair lifts and some T-bars. Three ropeways give access to the ski area from the village: the Pardatschgratbahn, the Fimbabahn & the Silvrettabahn. Only the Fimbabahn and the Silvrettabahn have middle stations. Many of the lifts converge at Idalp, where there is a restaurant. The area above Idalp offers wide, easy pistes and a snow park. Other parts of the Ischgl area, towards Höllboden and Paznauner Thaya, offer many red runs and some more challenging blacks. The steepest run in the resort is a black run with a gradient of 70%, located in the Höllboden bowl, and accessed by the "Lange Wand" chair lift. Paznauner Thaya offers many red runs suitable for intermediate-level skiers.
Daniel Biveson
Daniel Biveson (born 16 December 1976 in Lidingö, Stockholm County) is a Swedish snowboarder (Alpine). Biveson competes on the snowboard cross World Cup tour and has tallied 18 podium appearances and four World Cup wins. His first win was in 2001 in Ischgl, Austria.

Question: Daniel Biveson's first World Cup win in 2001 occured in a city located in what Australian state?
Answer: Tyrol
1985 World Snooker Championship final
The 1985 World Snooker Championship final, also known as the black ball final, was a snooker match played on the weekend of 27–28 April 1985 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The match was the final of the 1985 World Snooker Championship contested between defending world champion Steve Davis and Dennis Taylor. Davis was appearing in his fourth final, and Dennis' second. Davis won every frame in the first session, but Taylor produced a determined comeback to win the match on the final ball of the final frame, sealing his only world title. The result was a major shock, as Davis had been widely predicted to win the match, having won three of the previous four world championships.
Dennis Taylor
Dennis Taylor (born 19 January 1949) is a retired professional Northern Irish snooker player and commentator. Taylor won the 1985 World Snooker Championship, defeating Steve Davis in the final 18–17. The final holds the record for the highest viewership for a broadcast both in the United Kingdom after midnight, and on BBC2. Taylor had reached the final once previously, at the 1979 World Snooker Championship where he lost 24–16 to Terry Griffiths. Taylor reached the highest ranking of his career in 1979–1980, where he was second in the world.
Dennis Taylor
Taylor won the 1984 Grand Prix the previous year, where he defeated Cliff Thorburn 10–2 in the final. After the World Championship success, he won the invitational 1987 Masters defeating Alex Higgins 9–8 in the final. Taylor is known for wearing specially designed glasses manufactured for snooker, often described as looking upside-down. He made the highestbreak of his career at the 1987 Carling Challenge, a 141. Since his professional career finished, Taylor has played on the World Seniors Tour and has featured as a commentator on BBC snooker broadcasts. Alongside Izabela Hannah, he appeared on the third series of Strictly Come Dancing, finishing eighth.

Question: The 1985 World Snooker Championship final was contested between Steve Davis and which Northern Irish professional snooker player?
Answer: Dennis Taylor
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau is divided into eight regions ( ) and one autonomous sector ( ). These, in turn, are subdivided into 37 Sectors. The regions are:

Question: How many autonomous sectors does Guinea-Bissau contain?
Answer: one
Protestantism
Baptists subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through faith alone, Scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice, and the autonomy of the local congregation. Baptists recognize two ministerial offices, pastors and deacons. Baptist churches are widely considered to be Protestant churches, though some Baptists disavow this identity.

Question: According to Baptists, who should have baptisms?
Answer: professing believers
Swedish Vallhund
The Swedish Vallhund, also known as the "Västgötaspets" and Swedish cow dog, is a breed of dog native to Sweden. The breed's name, "Vallhund", when translated into English, means herding dog, as the Swedish Vallhund was originally bred as a drover and herder of cows over 1,000 years ago. In 1942, the dog came close to extinction, but careful breeding and publicity by Swedish national Bjorn von Rosen and K. G. Zettersten managed to revive the breed in popularity and save it from its likely end. In 1943, the Swedish Kennel Club recognized the Swedish Vallhund as a breed, and officially categorized the Swedish Vallhund as "the Västgötaspets" for Västergötland, the province in which their revival took place. Since then, the breed has been recognized by, and bred in, over ten countries and has gained some popularity. 
Šarplaninac
The Šarplaninac ( , , ), formerly known as Illyrian Shepherd Dog ( , Macedonian and Serbian: Илирски Овчар, romanized: Ilirski Ovčar), is a dog breed of the livestock guardian type. It is named after the Šar Mountains ("Šar Planina"), a mountain range in the Balkans that extends from Kosovo and the northwest of North Macedonia, to northeastern Albania. It is a molosser-type mountain dog. In Ottoman times, the dogs of the breed spent the summer in the area of the Šar Mountains and the winter in Thessaly, depending on the needs of the sheep they are used to protect.

Question: Are both the Swedish Vallhund and the Šarplaninac associated with the care of livestock?
Answer: yes
The Holiday
The Holiday is a 2006 romantic comedy film written, produced and directed by Nancy Meyers. Co-produced by Bruce A. Block, it was filmed in both California and England, and stars Kate Winslet and Cameron Diaz as Iris and Amanda, two lovelorn women from opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean, who arrange a home exchange to escape heartbreak during the Christmas and holiday season. Jude Law and Jack Black were cast as the film's leading men Graham and Miles, with Eli Wallach, Shannyn Sossamon, Edward Burns and Rufus Sewell playing key supporting roles.
Edward Burns
Edward Fitzgerald Burns (born January 29, 1968) is an American actor, producer, writer, and director best known for appearing in several films including "Saving Private Ryan" (1998), "15 Minutes" (2001), "Life or Something Like It" (2002), "Confidence" (2003), "A Sound of Thunder" (2005), "The Holiday" (2006), "The Groomsmen" (2006), "One Missed Call" (2008), "27 Dresses" (2008), "Man on a Ledge" (2012), "Friends with Kids" (2012), and "Alex Cross" (2012). Burns directed movies such as "The Brothers McMullen" (1995), "She's the One" (1996), "Sidewalks of New York" (2001), "Purple Violets" (2007), and "The Fitzgerald Family Christmas" (2012). He also starred as Bugsy Siegel in the TNT crime drama series "Mob City" and as Terry Muldoon in TNT's "Public Morals".

Question: What 2006 American romantic comedy film was directed by Edw?ard Fitzgerald Burns
Answer: The Holiday
Pacific War
Japan sponsored several puppet governments, one of which was headed by Wang Jingwei. However, its policies of brutality toward the Chinese population, of not yielding any real power to these regimes, and of supporting several rival governments failed to make any of them a viable alternative to the Nationalist government led by Chiang Kai-shek. Conflicts between Chinese Communist and Nationalist forces vying for territory control behind enemy lines culminated in a major armed clash in January 1941, effectively ending their co-operation.

Question: Did Japan support rival governments?
Answer: supporting several
New Power Generation
The New Power Generation, also known as The NPG, was the backing band of musician Prince from 1990 to 2013. They were replaced by 3rdeyegirl as his backing band in 2013. In 2015, the New Power Generation reunited as Prince's backing band for his final studio album before his death, "Hit n Run Phase Two". They reunited once again in 2017 for a US and European tour.
Live Out Loud Tour
The Live Out Loud Tour was a concert tour by American recording artist Prince and his new female trio 3rdeyegirl, which took place in 2013. The tour reached North America and Europe. Announced in January, the concerts were so highly anticipated. For some shows, The New Power Generation would also join them on stage. The name of the tour comes from the song "Live Out Loud" by Prince and 3rdeyegirl.

Question: The Live Out Loud Tour was a concert tour by American recording artist Prince and 3rdeyegirl which took place in 2013, for some shows, which backing band of musician Prince,last active in 2013 before Prince made a return to music with 3rdeyegirl as his backing band?
Answer: The New Power Generation
Haiyang
Haiyang (), a coastal city in Shandong province in eastern China, located on the Yellow Sea (southern) coast of the Shandong Peninsula. It is a county-level city under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Yantai.
Haiyang
Haiyang's claim to fame comes from its extensive sea beaches, national forest parks, wetland reserves, as well as its beautiful beach and yachting opportunities. On December 2, 2006 the Olympic Council of Asia in Doha announced the selection of Haiyang as the host city for the 2012 Asian Beach Games. Haiyang is the site of the new Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant. Haiyang is the hometown of writer Sun Junqing ( ), who's 1962 work written about the hope for a better year of farming in 1963 after the Great Chinese Famine is part of the Putonghua Proficiency Test.
Shangri-La City
Shangri-La or Xianggelila, is a county-level city in Northwestern Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China and is the location of the seat of the Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, bordering Sichuan to the northwest, north, and east.

Question: Are Shangri-La City and Haiyang in the same province?
Answer: no
University of West Florida
The University of West Florida (West Florida or UWF) is a public university in Pensacola, Florida. Established in 1963 as a member institution of the State University System of Florida, the University of West Florida is a comprehensive research university without faculties of law or medicine, a space-grant institution, and the third largest campus in the State University System, at 1600 acre . The main campus is a natural preserve that is bordered by two rivers and Escambia Bay. The university's mascot is an argonaut and its logo is the chambered nautilus.
University of Kansas
The University of Kansas (KU) is a public research university with its main campus in Lawrence, Kansas, and several satellite campuses, research and educational centers, medical centers, and classes across the state of Kansas. Two branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area on the Kansas side: the university's medical school and hospital in Kansas City, the Edwards Campus in Overland Park, a hospital and research center in the state's capital of Topeka, and a hospital and research center in Hays. There are also educational and research sites in Garden City, Hays, Leavenworth, Parsons, and Topeka, an agricultural education center in rural north Douglas County, and branches of the medical school in Salina and Wichita. The university is a member of the Association of American Universities and is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity".

Question: What do University of Kansas and University of West Florida have in common?
Answer: public university
The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess
When Link enters the Twilight Realm, the void that corrupts parts of Hyrule, he transforms into a wolf. He is eventually able to transform between his Hylian and wolf forms at will. As a wolf, Link loses the ability to use his sword, shield, or any secondary items; he instead attacks by biting and defends primarily by dodging attacks. However, "Wolf Link" gains several key advantages in return—he moves faster than he does as a human (though riding Epona is still faster) and digs holes to create new passages and uncover buried items, and has improved senses, including the ability to follow scent trails. On his back, he also carries Midna, a small imp-like creature who gives him hints, uses an energy field to attack enemies, helps him jump long distances, and eventually allows him to "warp" to any of several preset locations throughout the overworld. Using Link's wolf senses, the player can see and listen to the wandering spirits of those affected by the Twilight, as well as hunt for enemy ghosts named Poes.

Question: What are Poes?
Answer: enemy ghosts
Mısır Apartment
The Mısır Apartment or Mısır Apartmanı (Turkish for "Egypt Apartment") is a famed historical building on the renowned İstiklal Avenue in the Beyoğlu district of Istanbul, Turkey. Over the years, the building has hosted numerous notables persons and businesses, including Mehmet Akif Ersoy, Lazzaro Franco, Su Baykal, and Hüsamettin Cindoruk. It is considered one of the notable examples of Art Nouveau style architecture in Istanbul and was a popular spot for the high society of the city.
Üsküdar American Academy
Üsküdar American Academy (Turkish: Üsküdar Amerikan Lisesi) is a private coeducational high school located in Üsküdar borough of Istanbul, Turkey.

Question: Where does both the Üsküdar American Academy and Mısır Apartment located?
Answer: Istanbul, Turkey
Franklin National Bank
Franklin National Bank, based in Franklin Square in Long Island, New York was once the United States' 20th largest bank. On October 8, 1974, it collapsed in obscure circumstances, involving Michele Sindona, renowned Mafia-banker and member of the irregular freemasonic lodge, Propaganda Due. It was at the time the largest bank failure in the history of the country.
Power on Earth
Power on Earth is a biography of Mafia-linked Italian banker and accused murderer Michele Sindona written by Nick Tosches. Based on his own in-depth research, including several interviews with Sindona himself while he was in prison awaiting trial, Tosches tells Sindona's rise from poor beginnings to becoming one of the world's most powerful bankers. It also details his connections with the Gambino crime family, the Vatican Bank, the Franklin National Bank in Long Island, New York, and the murder of Giorgio Ambrosoli, a lawyer overseeing the liquidation of his banks.

Question: Power on Earth is a biography of Mafia-linked Italian banker and accused murderer Michele Sindona written by who, it also details his connections with the Gambino crime family, the Franklin National Bank, based in Franklin Square in Long Island, New York was once the United States' 20th largest bank?
Answer: Nick Tosches
InformationWeek
InformationWeek is a digital magazine which conducts corresponding face-to-face events, virtual events, and research. It is headquartered in San Francisco, California and was first published in 1985 by CMP Media, later called Informa. The print edition of the magazine ceased in 2013. The last print issue appeared on June 24, 2013.
Richard Dalton (editor)
Richard Dalton is a former editor of the "Whole Earth Software Review". He is currently president of Keep/Track Corporation (Falmouth, Massachusetts). For nine years he was a research affiliate of the Institute for the Future in Menlo Park, California specializing in emerging technologies and their business and social implications. He was a featured columnist for "InformationWeek" and "Windows Magazine", and also wrote a column for Byte.com. He has recently spoken at Comdex, the Groupware Users Exchange, the InterClass European Conference and the Federal Government Group Decision Technology Conference.

Question: Richard Dalton is a former editor of the Whole Earth Software Review, he was a featured columnist for InformationWeek, a digital magazine which conducts corresponding face-to-face events, virtual events, and research, and is headquartered in which city, in California?
Answer: San Francisco
Raleigh, North Carolina
North Carolina seceded from the Union. After the Civil War began, Governor Zebulon Baird Vance ordered the construction of breastworks around the city as protection from Union troops. During General Sherman's Carolinas Campaign, Raleigh was captured by Union cavalry under the command of General Hugh Judson Kilpatrick on April 13, 1865. As the Confederate cavalry retreated west, the Union soldiers followed, leading to the nearby Battle of Morrisville. The city was spared significant destruction during the War.

Question: What did the governor order constructed?
Answer: breastworks
Justin Hartley
Justin Scott Hartley (born January 29, 1977) is an American actor. He is known for his television roles that include Fox Crane on the NBC daytime soap opera "Passions" (2002–2006), Oliver Queen/Green Arrow on The CW television series "Smallville" (2006–2011), and Adam Newman on the CBS daytime soap opera "The Young and the Restless" (2014–2016) which earned him an Emmy nomination. Hartley appeared in the recurring role of Patrick Osbourne in the third season of the television series "Revenge". Since 2016, he has starred in the NBC drama series "This Is Us", for which he was nominated for the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series.
Fox Crane
Fox Crane is a fictional character on the NBC/DirecTV soap opera "Passions" and was portrayed by Justin Hartley from December 17, 2002—February 10, 2006, and Mark Cameron Wystrach from February 14, 2006—September 7, 2007. Actor Nick Stabile took over the role temporarily following the 2004 Summer Olympic Games (which preempted Passions for 2 weeks), while Hartley's wife, fellow Passions star Lindsay Hartley was on maternity leave. Fox, as played by Hartley, was a fan favorite among "Passions" viewers.

Question: This "Passons" soap opera character was portrayed at one time by an American actor born in what year?
Answer: 1977
Craig Gillespie
Craig Gillespie (born 1 September 1967) is an Australian film, television, and commercial director. He is best known for his direction in the films "Lars and the Real Girl", "Fright Night", and "I, Tonya".
Fright Night (2011 film)
Fright Night is a 2011 American horror film directed by Craig Gillespie and produced by Michael De Luca and Alison Rosenzweig. A remake of Tom Holland's "Fright Night", the film's screenplay was adapted by Marti Noxon. The plot follows a teenaged boy who discovers that his neighbor is actually a vampire, which culminates in a battle between the two. The film held its world premiere at The O2 in London on August 14, 2011. It was released in the United States by Touchstone Pictures on August 19, 2011, in RealD 3D.

Question: Craig Gillespie is an Australian film director best known for a remake of a 2011 American comedy horror film that was produced by Michael De Luca and who else?
Answer: Alison Rosenzweig
Heavy Rain
Heavy Rain is a 2010 interactive drama and action-adventure game developed by Quantic Dream and published by Sony Computer Entertainment. The game features four protagonists involved with the mystery of the Origami Killer, a serial murderer who uses extended periods of rainfall to drown his victims. The player interacts with the game by performing actions highlighted on screen related to motions on the controller, and in some cases, performing a series of quick time events. The player's decisions and actions during the game affect the narrative.
Heavy Rain
Game developer David Cage wrote the 2,000-page script, acted as director for the four years of development, travelled to Philadelphia to research the setting, and intended to improve upon what was flawed in his 2005 game "Fahrenheit". Composer Normand Corbeil wrote the score, which was recorded at Abbey Road Studios. The game was released for PlayStation 3 in February 2010, PlayStation 4 in 2016, and Microsoft Windows in 2019. "Heavy Rain" was a critical and commercial success, winning three BAFTA awards and selling over five million copies. The game received praise for its emotional impact, visuals, writing, controls, voice acting, and music; critics conversely faulted the controls, voice acting, and plot inconsistencies.
Quantic Dream
Quantic Dream SA is a French video game developer and publisher based in Paris. Founded in May 1997, Quantic Dream has developed five video games: "The Nomad Soul" (1999), "Fahrenheit" (2005), "Heavy Rain" (2010), "" (2013), and "" (2018). The company is known for promoting interactive storytelling, with founder David Cage as the primary creative force.
Quantic Dream
David Cage, after fifteen years as a composer, started writing the concept and story of "The Nomad Soul" in 1994. He ended up with a 200-page document and sent it to contacts he had acquired during his time making music, who noted that its execution would not be technically feasible. To prove them wrong, Cage hired a team of friends and made an office out of a sound booth, with a financial deadline of six months to come up with a game engine and prototype. In the final week, Cage travelled to London and met with publisher Eidos Interactive. With the project funded and a publisher secured, "The Nomad Soul" was in full development; musician David Bowie played two characters and created ten original songs. Cage subsequently founded Quantic Dream on 2 May 1997 and incorporated it as a "société anonyme" on 3 June; the company's name draws influence from the term "quantum physics". The game was released in November 1999, selling more than 600,000 copies. Quantic Dream later provided motion capture for the 2004 film "Immortal".

Question: What game published by Sony Computer Entertainment for PlayStation 3, was developed by a video game developer based in Paris, France?
Answer: Heavy Rain
Mandalay Bay
Mandalay Bay is a 43-story luxury resort and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. It is owned by MGM Growth Properties and The Blackstone Group and operated by MGM Resorts International. One of the property's towers operates as the Delano; the Four Seasons Hotel is independently operated within the Mandalay Bay tower, occupying five floors (35–39).
Allegiant Stadium
Allegiant Stadium is a domed stadium located in Paradise, Nevada, United States. It serves as the home stadium for the National Football League (NFL)'s Las Vegas Raiders and the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Rebels college football team. It is located on about 62 acre of land west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive, just west of Interstate 15. Construction of the $1.8 billion stadium began on November 13, 2017, and its temporary certificate of occupancy was issued on July 24, 2020, with a full certificate of occupancy anticipated around August 1. The State of Nevada, however, would not have allowed events with fans in August, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Raiders officials have noted this will be a "substantial completion" date meaning not every element of the stadium will be finished, but enough will be done to host football games, concerts and other events.
Allegiant Stadium
The first event at the new stadium is scheduled to be a "Monday Night Football" game between the Raiders and the New Orleans Saints on September 21, 2020.

Question: Which Las Vegas resort and casino contains an independently operated hotel and is east of the Las Vegas Stadium?
Answer: Mandalay Bay
Temagami-Lorrain Mine
Temagami-Lorrain Mine is an abandoned surface and underground mine in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is located about 10 km northeast of the town of Temagami near Sauvé Lake in central Cassels Township. It is named after the Temagami-Lorrain Mining Company, which carried out work on the property in the early 1900s.
Kemess Mine
The Kemess Mine was an open-pit copper and gold mine, located just northeast of the foot of Thutade Lake, at the head of the Finlay River, in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada. It was operated by Royal Oak Mines from 1998 to 1999, when it was bought by Northgate Minerals. Northgate operated the mine until its closure in 2011; that year Northgate was taken over by AuRico Gold. In 2014 AuRico Gold partitioned off its portion of Kemess Mine ownership creating a new company called AuRico Metals.
Kemess Mine
The deposit mined was a copper-gold porphyry. Over its life the mine produced approximately 3 million ounces of gold and 800 million pounds of copper.

Question: Which Canadian mine was a goldmine, out of the Kemess Mine in British Columbia and Ontario's Temagami-Lorrain Mine?
Answer: Kemess Mine
A Very Special Acoustic Christmas
A Very Special Acoustic Christmas is the sixth in the "A Very Special Christmas" series of Christmas music-themed compilation albums produced to benefit the Special Olympics. The album was released in 2003 by Lost Highway Records. As opposed to earlier editions that contained a wide variety of musical styles, this edition of "A Very Special Christmas" featured primarily country and bluegrass artists. It also uses cover art unique to the series, minimizing the Keith Haring artwork that serves as the series trademark.
A Very Special Christmas
A Very Special Christmas is the title of an ongoing series of Christmas music compilation albums that benefit the Special Olympics. It features songs performed by artists from a variety of genres, such as U2, Stevie Nicks, Bon Jovi, Madonna, The Smashing Pumpkins, No Doubt, Whitney Houston, Run–D.M.C., Jason Mraz, Willie Nelson, Bruce Springsteen and Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers.

Question: What compilation series contains the album A Very Special Acoustic Christmas and features artists such as Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers? 
Answer: A Very Special Christmas
Fallen (1998 film)
Fallen is a 1998 American supernatural thriller film directed by Gregory Hoblit, produced by Charles Roven and Dawn Steel, from a screenplay by Nicholas Kazan. The film tells the story of John Hobbes, a Philadelphia police detective who is investigating murders committed by an apparent copycat killer. Denzel Washington, John Goodman, Donald Sutherland, Embeth Davidtz, James Gandolfini and Elias Koteas star. "Fallen" was released on January 16, 1998, by Warner Bros. The film grossed $25.2 million against its budget of $46 million. 
Elias Koteas
Koteas has played major roles in "Some Kind of Wonderful" (1987), "The Adjuster" (1991), "Exotica" (1994), "Crash" (1996), "Fallen" (1998), and "The Thin Red Line" (1998), among other films. Koteas is also known for playing the lead role of Thomas Daggett in the American film "The Prophecy" (1995) and for portraying sports-crazed vigilante Casey Jones in two of the original "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" films. In 2010, he played major roles in "Let Me In" and "Defendor", a Canadian superhero film starring Woody Harrelson.
Elias Koteas
On television, he appeared in Season Four of "The Sopranos" as Dominic Palladino and in the Season Two finale of "House" as a man who shoots Dr. Gregory House. From 2014 to 2018, Koteas starred on the NBC "Chicago Fire" spin-off "Chicago P.D." Koteas played Alvin "Al" Olinsky, a longtime undercover detective in the Intelligence Unit. At the end of the 2018 season, Koteas's character was knifed in prison and died in surgery.

Question: What Canadian actor starred in a supernatural thriller released in 1998 by Warner Bros.?
Answer: Elias Koteas
Branko Oblak
Branko Oblak (born 27 May 1947) is a Slovenian football coach and former international player. He usually played as an attacking midfielder or deep-lying playmaker.
ND Črnuče
Nogometno društvo Črnuče, commonly referred to as ND Črnuče or simply Črnuče, is a Slovenian football club from the town of Črnuče, founded in 1971. Their golden years came in the mid-1990s, when they were managed by Branko Oblak, who came to Črnuče as manager in 1994. They have won the Slovenian Third League and finished in the third place in the 1995–96 Slovenian Second League, but then refused promotion. They merged with nearby NK Factor in 1997 and the team moved to Factor's home ground in Ježica. Črnuče then reestablished their own squad to play at domestic Črnuče Sports Park in lower divisions, but they never came higher than fourth level.

Question: who is the coach for ND Črnuče in 1994 who was born 27 May 1947 ? 
Answer: Branko Oblak
Karl Popper
In "Science Versus Crime", Houck writes that Popper's falsificationism can be questioned logically: it is not clear how Popper would deal with a statement like "for every metal, there is a temperature at which it will melt." The hypothesis cannot be falsified by any possible observation, for there will always be a higher temperature than tested at which the metal may in fact melt, yet it seems to be a valid scientific hypothesis. These examples were pointed out by Carl Gustav Hempel. Hempel came to acknowledge that logical positivism's verificationism was untenable, but argued that falsificationism was equally untenable on logical grounds alone. The simplest response to this is that, because Popper describes how theories attain, maintain and lose scientific status, individual consequences of currently accepted scientific theories are scientific in the sense of being part of tentative scientific knowledge, and both of Hempel's examples fall under this category. For instance, atomic theory implies that all metals melt at some temperature.

Question: Which book by Houck points out logical flaws in Popper's falsificationism?
Answer: Science Versus Crime