qi2peng2/beerqa huggingface dataset:
The Square (2017 film)
The Square is a 2017 satirical film written and directed by Ruben Östlund and starring Claes Bang, Elisabeth Moss, Dominic West and Terry Notary. The film is about a curator (Bang) who struggles with various personal issues, including the theft of his mobile phone and affair with a journalist (Moss). Amid these distractions, a controversial promotional video for an art installation is published without his oversight, threatening his career and sparking a debate about freedom of expression and political correctness.
The Square (2017 film)
A Swedish production with co-production support from France, Germany and Denmark, the film was shot in Gothenburg, Stockholm and Berlin. The story was partly inspired by an installation Östlund and producer Kalle Boman had made. Östlund was also inspired by a notorious incident involving Oleg Kulik and cast Notary in a parody, drawing on Notary's experience imitating apes.
Claes Bang
Bang was born in Odense on the Danish island of Funen. After his parents’ divorce, he mostly lived with his father and moved around many times; he ended up attending several different schools while growing up. During his third year at high school, Bang participated in a musical called "Hair" which sparked his interest in acting, and after he left school, he continued to do amateur theatre. At the age of 23, he made an application to the Danish National School of Theatre after discovering that the age limit for applying is 25. He was unsuccessful but applied again the next year and was accepted five days before his 25th birthday. He attended the school in 1992 and graduated with a diploma in 1996. His first theatre role after graduation was at Børneteatret Skægspire in the play "Tudseakvariet", and he received his first breakthrough role in the Danish 1997 television show "Taxa". He has worked mainly on stage and television in Denmark.
Claes Bang
From 2001 to 2004, he was a permanent member of the cast at Aalborg Teater. In 2002, he asked the theatre director for permission to perform a monologue called "Ondskaben", which is based on Jan Guillou’s novel "Evil". After leaving the theatre in 2004, Bang bought the rights to the work so he could perform the monologue at other theatres. He has performed the monologue almost 400 times, including an English language version in Denmark, Sweden, the UK, Germany, and South Africa.

Question: The Square is a 2017 Swedish satirical drama film directed by Ruben Östlund and starring which Danish actor and musician, that graduated from the Danish National School of Theatre in 1996?
Answer: Claes Bang
Fort Dobbs (North Carolina)
Fort Dobbs was an 18th-century fort in the Yadkin–Pee Dee River Basin region of the Province of North Carolina, near what is now Statesville in Iredell County. Used for frontier defense during and after the French and Indian War, the fort was built to protect the British settlers of the western portion of what was then Rowan County, and served as a vital outpost for soldiers, traders, and colonial officials. Fort Dobbs' primary structure was a blockhouse with log walls, surrounded by a shallow ditch, and by 1761, a palisade. It was intended to provide protection from French-allied Native Americans such as the Shawnee and Delaware, and French raids into North Carolina.
Fort Dobbs (North Carolina)
The fort's name honored Arthur Dobbs, the colonial Governor of North Carolina from 1755 to 1765, who played a role in designing the fort and authorized its construction. Between 1756 and 1761, the fort was garrisoned by a variable number of soldiers, many of whom were sent to fight in Pennsylvania and the Ohio River Valley during the French and Indian War. On February 27, 1760, the fort was the site of an engagement between Cherokee warriors and Provincial soldiers that ended in a victory for the Provincials. After this battle and other attacks by Cherokee warriors on British forts and settlements in the Anglo-Cherokee War, the British Army launched two devastating campaigns against the Cherokee in 1760 and 1761.
Catawba people
The Catawba, also known as Issa, Essa or Iswä but most commonly Iswa (Catawba: "Iswa" – "people of the river"), are a federally recognized tribe of Native Americans, known as the Catawba Indian Nation. They live in the Southeastern United States, on the Catawba River at the border of North Carolina, near the city of Rock Hill, South Carolina. They were once considered one of the most powerful Southeastern Siouan-speaking tribes in the Carolina Piedmont, as well as one of the most powerful tribes in the South as a whole.
Catawba people
The Catawba were among the East Coast tribes who made selective alliances with some of the early European colonists, when these colonists agreed to help them in their ongoing conflicts with other tribes in the region. These were primarily the tribes of different language families: the Iroquois, who ranged south from the Great Lakes area and New York; the Algonquian Shawnee and Lenape (Delaware); and the Iroquoian Cherokee, who fought for control over the large Ohio Valley (including what is in present-day West Virginia). During the American Revolutionary War the Catawba supported the American colonists against the British. Decimated by colonial smallpox epidemics, warfare and cultural disruption, the Catawba declined markedly in number in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Some Catawba continued to live in their homelands in South Carolina, while others joined the Choctaw or Cherokee, at least temporarily.

Question: What  Indian people living near Rock Hill, South Carolina was Fort Dobbs meant to protect against?
Answer: The Catawba
Plymouth
Some of the most significant imports to Plymouth from the Americas and Europe during the latter half of the 19th century included maize, wheat, barley, sugar cane, guano, sodium nitrate and phosphate. Aside from the dockyard in the town of Devonport, industries in Plymouth such as the gasworks, the railways and tramways, and a number of small chemical works had begun to develop in the 19th century, continuing into the 20th century.

Question: What animal byproduct was imported to Plymouth in the 19th century?
Answer: guano
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
With the collapse of the fishing industry in Newfoundland and Labrador in the 1990s, the role of the ocean is now tied to what lies beneath it – oil and gas – as opposed to what swims in or travels across it. The city is the centre of the oil and gas industry in Eastern Canada and is one of 19 World Energy Cities. ExxonMobil Canada is headquartered in St. John's and companies such as Chevron, Husky Energy, Suncor Energy and Statoil have major regional operations in the city. Three major offshore oil developments, Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose, are in production off the coast of the city and a fourth development, Hebron, discovered in 1981 and put online in 2017, is estimated to contain over 700 million barrels of producible hydrocarbons.

Question: What year is Hebron projected to start producing oil in St. John's?
Answer: 2017
3 (telecommunications)
3 or Three is a global brand name under which several UMTS-based mobile phone networks and broadband internet providers operate in Hong Kong, Macau, Austria, Denmark, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy (Wind Tre), Sweden and the United Kingdom. The brand was founded in 2002 in Hong Kong. s of 2018 , registered "Three" customers worldwide numbered over 130 million.
3 (telecommunications)
All 3-branded network companies are wholly owned subsidiaries of CK Hutchison but the ownership structure varies. CK Hutchison Holdings (formerly Hutchison Whampoa) owns direct majority interests of six networks through "3 Group Europe", including Austria, Denmark, Italy, Ireland, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Hutchison Telecommunications Hong Kong Holdings operates the networks in Hong Kong and Macau, while Hutchison Asia Telecom Group operates the network in Indonesia. All 3-branded networks provide 4G (LTE) and 3G (WCDMA) service; some also run 2G networks and some provide 4.5G service.
Vidiator
Vidiator was a fully owned subsidiary of Hutchison Whampoa, founded by Connie Wong in 2002 to provide 3G video products to the Hutchison 3 group. The company's last president and CEO was Tae Sung Park who joined in 2009. Vidiator had offices in Hong Kong (headquarters), Seattle and London.

Question: What UMTS-based mobile phone networks and Broadband internet Providers does Vidiator produce?
Answer: the Hutchison 3
American Idol
The success of the show's alumni, however, has led to a more positive assessment of the show, and the show was described as having "proven it has a valid way to pick talent and a proven way to sell records". While the industry is divided on the show success, its impact is felt particularly strongly in the country music format. According to a CMT exec, reflecting on the success of Idol alumni in the country genre, "if you want to try and get famous fast by going to a cattle call audition on TV, Idol reasonably remains the first choice for anyone", and that country music and Idol "go together well".

Question: Which music genre has had the most success from American Idol? 
Answer: country
Genocide
In the same judgement, the ECHR reviewed the judgements of several international and municipal courts. It noted that the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and the International Court of Justice had agreed with the narrow interpretation (that biological-physical destruction was necessary for an act to qualify as genocide). The ECHR also noted that at the time of its judgement, apart from courts in Germany (which had taken a broad view), that there had been few cases of genocide under other Convention states' municipal laws, and that "There are no reported cases in which the courts of these States have defined the type of group destruction the perpetrator must have intended in order to be found guilty of genocide."

Question: Two bodies of the United Nations agreed with what restricted provision in defining genocide?
Answer: that biological-physical destruction was necessary
Compact disc
The CD was planned to be the successor of the vinyl record for playing music, rather than primarily as a data storage medium. From its origins as a musical format, CDs have grown to encompass other applications. In 1983, following the CD's introduction, Immink and Braat presented the first experiments with erasable compact discs during the 73rd AES Convention. It took, however, almost ten years before their technology was commercialized in Sony's MiniDisc. In June 1985, the computer-readable CD-ROM (read-only memory) and, in 1990, CD-Recordable were introduced, also developed by both Sony and Philips. Recordable CDs were a new alternative to tape for recording music and copying music albums without defects introduced in compression used in other digital recording methods. Other newer video formats such as DVD and Blu-ray use the same physical geometry as CD, and most DVD and Blu-ray players are backward compatible with audio CD.

Question: What does ROM stand for?
Answer: read-only memory
Switzerland
Switzerland has one of the best environmental records among nations in the developed world; it was one of the countries to sign the Kyoto Protocol in 1998 and ratified it in 2003. With Mexico and the Republic of Korea it forms the Environmental Integrity Group (EIG). The country is heavily active in recycling and anti-littering regulations and is one of the top recyclers in the world, with 66% to 96% of recyclable materials being recycled, depending on the area of the country. The 2014 Global Green Economy Index ranked Switzerland among the top 10 green economies in the world.

Question: What was formed by Switzerland, Mexico, and the Republic of Korea?
Answer: Environmental Integrity Group (EIG)
Hunting
Hunting is the practice of seeking, pursuing and capturing or killing wild animals. Hunting wildlife or feral animals is most commonly done by humans for meat, recreation, to remove predators that can be dangerous to humans or domestic animals, to remove pests that destroy crops or kill livestock, or for trade. Many non-human species also hunt - see predation.

Question: What is the practice of killing or trapping any animal called?
Answer: Hunting
York Leeman Road depot
The York Leeman Road railway depot, in York is a passenger multiple unit depot opened in May 2007 by Siemens. It services TransPennine Express Class 185s.
York Leeman Road depot
Before the 1870s, the site area was undeveloped and in agricultural use, an area known as 'Bishop Fields'. In 1877, the new Holgate railway station (see York railway station), and its associated loop line opened. The loop line passed through Bishop Fields, and through the 20th century surrounding land north of Leeman Rd. was extensively developed, much for railway use including a large engine shed to the east, sidings, and a large carriage shed to the west. In the latter part of the 20th century there was some contraction; the carriage shed was removed and the engine shed ceased to have an operational role; the engine shed became part of the National Railway Museum (opened 1975), In 2004 the site of the depot was occupied by a mixture of disused and in-use railway sidings.
First TransPennine Express
First TransPennine Express was a British train operating company jointly owned by FirstGroup and Keolis which operated the TransPennine Express franchise. First TransPennine Express ran regular Express regional railway services between the major cities of Northern England as well as Scotland.

Question: To what areas did the new Class 185 diesel trains regularly run from the York Leeman Road depot?
Answer: Northern England as well as Scotland
Bern
After a major blaze in 1405, the city's original wooden buildings were gradually replaced by half-timbered houses and subsequently the sandstone buildings which came to be characteristic for the Old Town. Despite the waves of pestilence that hit Europe in the 14th century, the city continued to grow, mainly due to immigration from the surrounding countryside.

Question: What year was there a huge fire?
Answer: 1405
Astrid Kirchherr
Astrid Kirchherr (20 May 1938 – 12 May 2020) was a German photographer and artist known for her association with the Beatles (along with her friends Klaus Voormann and Jürgen Vollmer) and her photographs of the band's original members – John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Stuart Sutcliffe and Pete Best – during their early days in Hamburg. 
Backbeat (film)
Backbeat is a 1994 Anglo-German independent drama film directed by Iain Softley. It chronicles the early days of the Beatles in Hamburg, Germany. The film focuses primarily on the relationship between Stuart Sutcliffe (Stephen Dorff) and John Lennon (Ian Hart), and also with Sutcliffe's German girlfriend Astrid Kirchherr (Sheryl Lee). It has subsequently been made into a stage production.

Question: What German photographer and artist and is well known for her association with the Beatles is in the 1994 Anglo-German drama film directed by Iain Softley?
Answer: Astrid Kirchherr
Elevator
In 1852, Elisha Otis introduced the safety elevator, which prevented the fall of the cab if the cable broke. He demonstrated it at the New York exposition in the Crystal Palace in a dramatic, death-defying presentation in 1854, and the first such passenger elevator was installed at 488 Broadway in New York City on 23 March 1857.

Question: At what location was it first presented?
Answer: New York exposition in the Crystal Palace
Northern Ireland peace process
The Northern Ireland peace process is often considered to cover the events leading up to the 1994 Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) ceasefire, the end of most of the violence of the Troubles, the Good Friday (or Belfast) Agreement of 1998, and subsequent political developments.
Decommissioning in Northern Ireland
Decommissioning in Northern Ireland was a process in the Belfast Agreement as part of the Northern Ireland peace process. Under the Belfast Agreement, all paramilitary groups fighting in the Troubles would decommission. Decommissioning was a defining issue in the effort to negotiate peace in Northern Ireland.

Question: Decommissioning in Northern Ireland was a process in the Belfast Agreement as part of the Northern Ireland peace process, the Northern Ireland peace process is often considered to cover the events leading up to which year, Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) ceasefire, the end of most of the violence of the Troubles, the Good Friday (or Belfast) Agreement of 1998, and subsequent political developments?
Answer: 1994
Daniel Dae Kim
Daniel Dae Kim (Korean: 김대현; born Kim Dae-hyun on August 4, 1968) is an American actor, voice actor, and producer. He is known for his roles as Jin-Soo Kwon in "Lost", Chin Ho Kelly in "Hawaii Five-0", Gavin Park in "Angel", and Johnny Gat in the "Saints Row" series of video games. He also runs a production company called 3AD, which is currently producing the television series "The Good Doctor".
Daniel Dae Kim
Kim was born in Busan, South Korea, the son of mother Jung Kim and father Dr. Doo-tae Kim, and moved to the United States with his family when he was a year old. He grew up in New York City, Easton, and Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Freedom High School. In 1990, Kim graduated from Haverford College with double bachelor's degrees in theater and political science. He went on to earn an MFA from NYU's Graduate Acting Program in 1996.
Mike Kim
Mike Kim (born December 11, 1976) is a bestselling author, inspirational speaker, consultant, NGO founder, and North Korea specialist. He is a Korean-American who, in 2003, moved to the China-North Korea border and founded Crossing Borders, a nonprofit dedicated to providing humanitarian assistance to North Korean refugees. He is the author of the "Wall Street Journal" featured book "Escaping North Korea: Defiance and Hope in the World’s Most Repressive Country", a current events memoir published in 2008 by Rowman & Littlefield, about his experiences at the China-North Korea border when taking time off from business to help North Korean refugees and human trafficking victims through the modern-day 6,000 mile underground railroad in Asia. Escaping North Korea has been translated into Turkish and Polish. The book is being developed into a feature film with actor/producer Daniel Dae Kim (Lost, Hawaii Five-O).

Question: What nonprofit did a Korean-American who, in 2003, moved to the China-North Korea border become the founder of , that is being developed into a film starring an actor known for his roles as Jin-Soo Kwon in "Lost" ?  
Answer: Crossing Borders
Carey Cash
The Rev. Carey Cash is a US Navy chaplain currently assigned to USS John C. Stennis as Command Chaplain.
USS John C. Stennis
USS "John C. Stennis" (CVN-74) is the seventh "Nimitz"-class nuclear-powered supercarrier in the United States Navy, named for Democratic Senator John C. Stennis of Mississippi.
USS John C. Stennis
She was commissioned on 9 December 1995. Her home port is temporarily Norfolk, Virginia, for her scheduled refueling complex and overhaul, which began in 2019. After her overhaul is completed sometime in the 2020s, she is scheduled to return to Bremerton, Washington.

Question: The ship, in which Carey Cash currently serves as Command Chaplain, was commissioned in what year?
Answer: 1995
Adolescence
During childhood, siblings are a source of conflict and frustration as well as a support system. Adolescence may affect this relationship differently, depending on sibling gender. In same-sex sibling pairs, intimacy increases during early adolescence, then remains stable. Mixed-sex siblings pairs act differently; siblings drift apart during early adolescent years, but experience an increase in intimacy starting at middle adolescence. Sibling interactions are children's first relational experiences, the ones that shape their social and self-understanding for life. Sustaining positive sibling relations can assist adolescents in a number of ways. Siblings are able to act as peers, and may increase one another's sociability and feelings of self-worth. Older siblings can give guidance to younger siblings, although the impact of this can be either positive or negative depending on the activity of the older sibling.

Question: When siblings act as peers, what positive effects are possible?
Answer: increase one another's sociability and feelings of self-worth
History of India
A Turco-Mongol conqueror in Central Asia, Timur (Tamerlane), attacked the reigning Sultan Nasir-u Din Mehmud of the Tughlaq Dynasty in the north Indian city of Delhi. The Sultan's army was defeated on 17 December 1398. Timur entered Delhi and the city was sacked, destroyed, and left in ruins after Timur's army had killed and plundered for three days and nights. He ordered the whole city to be sacked except for the sayyids, scholars, and the "other Muslims" (artists); 100,000 war prisoners were put to death in one day. The Sultanate suffered significantly from the sacking of Delhi revived briefly under the Lodi Dynasty, but it was a shadow of the former.

Question: In what shape did Timur leave the city of Delhi?
Answer: in ruins
Anti-aircraft warfare
The allies' most advanced technologies were showcased by the anti-aircraft defence against the German V-1 cruise missiles (V stands for "Vergeltungswaffe", "retaliation weapon"). The 419th and 601st Anti-aircraft Gun Battalions of the US Army were first allocated to the Folkestone-Dover coast to defend London, and then moved to Belgium to become part of the "Antwerp X" project coordinated from the in Keerbergen. With the liberation of Antwerp, the port city immediately became the highest priority target, and received the largest number of V-1 and V-2 missiles of any city. The smallest tactical unit of the operation was a gun battery consisting of four 90 mm guns firing shells equipped with a radio proximity fuse. Incoming targets were acquired and automatically tracked by SCR-584 radar, developed at the MIT Rad Lab. Output from the gun-laying radar was fed to the M-9 director, an electronic analogue computer developed at Bell Laboratories to calculate the lead and elevation corrections for the guns. With the help of these three technologies, close to 90% of the V-1 missiles, on track to the defence zone around the port, were destroyed.

Question: What city got attacked by more V-1 and V-2 missiles than any other?
Answer: Antwerp
Religion in ancient Rome
The "devotio" was the most extreme offering a Roman general could make, promising to offer his own life in battle along with the enemy as an offering to the underworld gods. Livy offers a detailed account of the "devotio" carried out by Decius Mus; family tradition maintained that his son and grandson, all bearing the same name, also devoted themselves. Before the battle, Decius is granted a prescient dream that reveals his fate. When he offers sacrifice, the victim's liver appears "damaged where it refers to his own fortunes". Otherwise, the haruspex tells him, the sacrifice is entirely acceptable to the gods. In a prayer recorded by Livy, Decius commits himself and the enemy to the "dii Manes" and Tellus, charges alone and headlong into the enemy ranks, and is killed; his action cleanses the sacrificial offering. Had he failed to die, his sacrificial offering would have been tainted and therefore void, with possibly disastrous consequences. The act of "devotio" is a link between military ethics and those of the Roman gladiator.

Question: Who wrote a detailed account of the demise of Decius Mus?
Answer: Livy
Metrovías
Metrovías S.A. is an Argentine privately owned company that operates the Buenos Aires Underground and the Metropolitan services of Urquiza Line. 90% of Metrovías' shares are held by Grupo Roggio.
Buenos Aires Underground
The Buenos Aires Underground ( ), locally known as Subte (] , from "subterráneo" – 'underground' or 'subterranean'), is a rapid transit system that serves the area of the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The first section of this network (Plaza de Mayo-Plaza Miserere) opened in 1913, making it the 13th subway in the world, and first underground railway in Latin America, the Southern Hemisphere and the Spanish-speaking world, with the Madrid Metro opening five years later, in 1919. As of 2015, Buenos Aires is the only Argentine city with a metro system, but there is a proposal to build a metro in the city of Córdoba (the Córdoba Metro), while a proposal to build a metro in Rosario was shelved in favour of a tramway network.
Buenos Aires Underground
Currently, the underground network's six lines—A, B, C, D, E, and H—comprise 56.7 km of route that serve 87 stations. The network is complemented by the long Premetro line, and the long Urquiza suburban line, with 17 more stations in total. Traffic on lines moves on the left, because at the moment of system's open Argentina drove on the left. As of 2015, the underground also has 4 closed stations, and lines E and H are undergoing expansions. Over a million passengers use the network, which also provides connections with the city's extensive commuter rail and bus rapid transport networks.

Question: Metrovías operates a transit metro system that first opened in which year ?
Answer: 1913
Paul Sloane (director)
Paul Sloane (April 19, 1893 – November 15, 1963) was a screenwriter and film director who directed 26 films from 1925 to 1952, and wrote or co-wrote 35 films. His movies include "Hearts in Dixie" (1929) with Stepin Fetchit, "The Woman Accused" (1933) with Cary Grant, and "The Texans" (1938) with Joan Bennett, Randolph Scott and Walter Brennan.
Gregory Hoblit
Gregory King Hoblit (born November 27, 1944) is an American film director, television director and television producer. He is best known for directing the films "Primal Fear", "Fallen", "Frequency", "Hart's War", and "Fracture". He has won nine Primetime Emmy Awards for directing and producing "Hill Street Blues", "NYPD Blue", "L.A. Law", "Hooperman" and the television film "Roe vs. Wade".
Gregory Hoblit
Hoblit was born in Abilene, Texas, the son of Elizabeth Hubbard King and Harold Foster Hoblit, an FBI agent. Much of Hoblit's work is oriented towards police, attorneys and legal cases.

Question: Which film director has won 9 primetime emmy awards Paul Sloane or Gregory Hoblit?
Answer: won nine Primetime Emmy Awards for directing
Kathmandu
The National Museum is in the western part of Kathmandu, near the Swayambhunath stupa in a historical building constructed in the early 19th century by General Bhimsen Thapa. It is the most important museum in the country, housing an extensive collection of weapons, art and antiquities of historic and cultural importance. The museum was established in 1928 as a collection house of war trophies and weapons, and the initial name of this museum was "Chhauni Silkhana", meaning "the stone house of arms and ammunition". Given its focus, the museum contains many weapons, including locally made firearms used in wars, leather cannons from the 18th–19th century, and medieval and modern works in wood, bronze, stone and paintings.

Question: What does Chhauni Silkhana mean?
Answer: the stone house of arms and ammunition
Nigeria
With the majority of Nigeria's populace in the rural areas, the major languages of communication in the country remain indigenous languages. Some of the largest of these, notably Yoruba and Igbo, have derived standardised languages from a number of different dialects and are widely spoken by those ethnic groups. Nigerian Pidgin English, often known simply as "Pidgin" or "Broken" (Broken English), is also a popular lingua franca, though with varying regional influences on dialect and slang. The pidgin English or Nigerian English is widely spoken within the Niger Delta Regions, predominantly in Warri, Sapele, Port Harcourt, Agenebode, Ewu, and Benin City.

Question: What regions is Nigerian English commonly spoken in?
Answer: Niger Delta Regions
Genhe
Genhe (Gegengol) ( ; ), formerly Ergun Left Banner or Ergun Zuoqi (), is a city in the far northeast of Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China. It is administratively a county-level city of Hulunbuir City.
Fengfeng Mining District
Fengfeng Mining District () is a district of the city of Handan, Hebei, People's Republic of China.

Question: Is Fengfeng Mining District a district and Genhe a city?
Answer: yes
Tajikistan
In 1924, the Tajik Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was created as a part of Uzbekistan, but in 1929 the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic (Tajik SSR) was made a separate constituent republic; however, the predominantly ethnic Tajik cities of Samarkand and Bukhara remained in the Uzbek SSR. Between 1927 and 1934, collectivisation of agriculture and a rapid expansion of cotton production took place, especially in the southern region. Soviet collectivisation policy brought violence against peasants and forced resettlement occurred throughout Tajikistan. Consequently, some peasants fought collectivisation and revived the Basmachi movement. Some small scale industrial development also occurred during this time along with the expansion of irrigation infrastructure.

Question: Where was the expansion of cotton and agriculture mainly?
Answer: in the southern region
University of Leicester
The University of Leicester ( ) is a public research university based in Leicester, England. The main campus is south of the city centre, adjacent to Victoria Park. In 1957, the university's predecessor (University College, Leicester) gained university status.
Mark Peel
Mark Andrew Peel (born 17 October 1959), historian and academic, was the Director of Educational Innovation at the University of Leicester until retiring in 2019. He also served the university as Provost (from 2015 to 2017), Pro Vice Chancellor (Student Experience) and Head of the College of Arts, Humanities and Law. Before going to Leicester, he was Professor of Modern Cultural and Social History and Head of the School of the Arts at the University of Liverpool and a Professor and Head of the School of Historical Studies in the Faculty of Arts at Monash University in Australia. He holds degrees from Flinders University (BA (Hons), 1980 and MA, 1983), Johns Hopkins University (MA, 1985) and Melbourne University (PhD, 1993) and was appointed a full Professor in 2007. He was elected as a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences in Australia in 2008 and became a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society in 2010.

Question: What university in Leicester, England has a historian as a provost?
Answer: University of Leicester
Edmund Burke
Burke's last publications were the "Letters on a Regicide Peace" (October 1796), called forth by negotiations for peace with France by the Pitt government. Burke regarded this as appeasement, injurious to national dignity and honour. In his "Second Letter", Burke wrote of the French Revolutionary government: "Individuality is left out of their scheme of government. The State is all in all. Everything is referred to the production of force; afterwards, everything is trusted to the use of it. It is military in its principle, in its maxims, in its spirit, and in all its movements. The State has dominion and conquest for its sole objects—dominion over minds by proselytism, over bodies by arms".

Question: What was Burke's final publication?
Answer: Letters on a Regicide Peace
Tennessee
The first British settlement in what is now Tennessee was built in 1756 by settlers from the colony of South Carolina at Fort Loudoun, near present-day Vonore. Fort Loudoun became the westernmost British outpost to that date. The fort was designed by John William Gerard de Brahm and constructed by forces under British Captain Raymond Demeré. After its completion, Captain Raymond Demeré relinquished command on August 14, 1757, to his brother, Captain Paul Demeré. Hostilities erupted between the British and the neighboring Overhill Cherokees, and a siege of Fort Loudoun ended with its surrender on August 7, 1760. The following morning, Captain Paul Demeré and a number of his men were killed in an ambush nearby, and most of the rest of the garrison was taken prisoner.

Question: Which Cherokee faction forced the surrender of Fort Loudoun in 1760?
Answer: Overhill Cherokees
Scandinavian Americans
Scandinavian Americans are Americans of Scandinavian, or part-Scandinavian ancestry, including Danish Americans (estimate: 1,453,897), Norwegian Americans (estimate: 4,602,337), and Swedish Americans (estimate: 4,293,208). Also included are persons who reported 'Scandinavian' ancestry (estimate: 582,549). According to 2010 census data, there are approximately 10,931,991 people of Scandinavian ancestry in the United States.
Ole and Lena
Ole and Lena (also Sven and Ole) are central characters in jokes by Scandinavian Americans, particularly in the Upper Midwest region of the U.S., such as Michigan U.P., Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, South Dakota and North Dakota, where Scandinavian immigrant traditions are common.

Question: Ole and Lena are central characters in jokes by which specific portion of  Americans, in the broad sense?
Answer: Scandinavian Americans
Frank Lloyd Wright
Frank Lloyd Wright (June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was an American architect, interior designer, writer, and educator, whose creative period spanned more than 70 years, designing more than 1,000 structures, of which 532 were completed. Wright believed in designing structures that were in harmony with humanity and its environment, a philosophy he called organic architecture. This philosophy was best exemplified by Fallingwater (1935), which has been called "the best all-time work of American architecture." As a founder of organic architecture, Wright played a key role in the architectural movements of the twentieth century, influencing three generations of architects worldwide through his works. 
Gerald B. and Beverley Tonkens House
The Gerald B. and Beverley Tonkens House, also known as the Tonkens House, is a single story private residence, designed by American architect Frank Lloyd Wright in 1954. The house was commissioned by Gerald B. Tonkens (an automobile dealer) and his first wife Rosalie. It is located in Amberley Village, a village in Hamilton County, Ohio.

Question: How many structures designed by the Tonkens House architect were completed?
Answer: 532
TV Guide
TV Guide is a bi-weekly American magazine that provides television program listings information as well as television-related news, celebrity interviews and gossip, film reviews, crossword puzzles, and, in some issues, horoscopes. The print magazine is owned by NTVB Media, while its digital properties are controlled by the CBS Interactive division of ViacomCBS; the "TV Guide" name and associated editorial content from the publication are licensed by CBS Interactive for use on the website and mobile app through an agreement with the magazine's parent subsidiary TVGM Holdings, Inc.
Lucy Does a TV Commercial
"Lucy Does a TV Commercial" is the 30th episode of the 1950s television sitcom "I Love Lucy," airing on May 5, 1952. It is considered to be the most famous episode of the show. In 1997, "TV Guide" ranked it #2 on their list of the "100 Greatest Episodes of All Time". In 2009, they ranked it #4 on their list of "TV's Top 100 Episodes of All Time." The initial episode was watched by 68% of the television viewing audience at the time.

Question: The print magazine that provides television program listings information as well as television-related news, celebrity interviews and gossip, film reviews, crossword puzzles, and, in some issues, horoscopes, and ranked Lucy Does a Tv Commercial as #2 on their list of the "100 Greatest Episodes of All Time" is owned by who?
Answer: NTVB Media
Central Powers
The Central Powers, also Central Empires ( ; ; / ; ), consisting of Germany, Austria-Hungary , the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria – hence also known as the Quadruple Alliance ( )—was one of the two main coalitions that fought World War I (1914–18).
Central Powers
It faced and was defeated by the Allied Powers that had formed around the Triple Entente. The Powers' origin was the alliance of Germany and Austria-Hungary in 1879. Despite having nominally joined the Triple Alliance before, Italy did not take part in World War I on the side of the Central Powers; the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria did not join until after World War I had begun, even though the Ottoman Empire had retained close relations with both Germany and Austria-Hungary since the beginning of the 20th century.
Dual Alliance (1879)
The Dual Alliance was a defensive alliance between Germany and Austria-Hungary, which was created by treaty on October 7th, 1879 as part of Germany's Otto von Bismarck's system of alliances to prevent or limit war. The two powers promised each other support in case of attack by Russia. Also, each state promised benevolent neutrality to the other if one of them was attacked by another European power (generally taken to be France, even more so after the Franco-Russian Alliance of 1894). Bismarck saw the alliance as a way to prevent the isolation of the German Empire, which had just been founded a few years before, and to preserve peace, as Russia would not wage war against both empires.

Question: In case of what country's attack was the origins of the Central Powers?
Answer: Russia
Lighting
Alison Jing Xu, assistant professor of management at the University of Toronto Scarborough and Aparna Labroo of Northwestern University conducted a series of studies analyzing the correlation between lighting and human emotion. The researchers asked participants to rate a number of things such as: the spiciness of chicken-wing sauce, the aggressiveness of a fictional character, how attractive someone was, their feelings about specific words, and the taste of two juices–all under different lighting conditions. In their study, they found that both positive and negative human emotions are felt more intensely in bright light. Professor Xu stated, "we found that on sunny days depression-prone people actually become more depressed." They also found that dim light makes people make more rational decisions and settle negotiations easier. In the dark, emotions are slightly suppressed. However, emotions are intensified in the bright light.

Question: What University was Alision Jing Xu the assistant professor of management at?
Answer: University of Toronto Scarborough
The Mary Tyler Moore Show
The Mary Tyler Moore Show (also known simply as Mary Tyler Moore) is an American sitcom television series starring the actress of the same name and created by James L. Brooks and Allan Burns; it originally aired on CBS from September 19, 1970 to March 19, 1977. Moore starred as Mary Richards, an unmarried, independent woman focused on her career as associate producer at the fictional WJM news program in Minneapolis. A central female character who was not married or dependent on a man was a rarity in American television in the early 1970s, leading to numerous publications citing "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" as groundbreaking television in the era of second-wave feminism. Ed Asner co-starred as Mary's boss Lou Grant, alongside Valerie Harper as her friend and neighbor Rhoda Morgenstern and Cloris Leachman as her landlady Phyllis Lindstrom. Other co-stars throughout the series's run included Gavin MacLeod, Ted Knight, Georgia Engel, and Betty White.
Ted Knight
Ted Knight (December 7, 1923August 26, 1986) was an American actor and voice artist well known for playing the comedic roles of Ted Baxter in "The Mary Tyler Moore Show", Henry Rush in "Too Close for Comfort", and Judge Elihu Smails in "Caddyshack".

Question: Ted Knight played the role of Ted Baxer is a sitcom that aired on what network?
Answer: CBS
Roman Republic
In a process known as the Marian reforms, Roman consul Gaius Marius carried out a programme of reform of the Roman military. In 107, all citizens, regardless of their wealth or social class, were made eligible for entry into the Roman army. This move formalised and concluded a gradual process that had been growing for centuries, of removing property requirements for military service. The distinction among the three heavy infantry classes, which had already become blurred, had collapsed into a single class of heavy legionary infantry. The heavy infantry legionaries were drawn from citizen stock, while non-citizens came to dominate the ranks of the light infantry. The army's higher-level officers and commanders were still drawn exclusively from the Roman aristocracy.

Question: Where would legionaries in the Roman army likely to be sourced from?
Answer: citizen stock
The Venetian Las Vegas
The Venetian Las Vegas is a luxury hotel and casino resort located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States, on the site of the old Sands Hotel. Designed by KlingStubbins, the hotel tower contains 36 stories and rises 475 ft . The Venetian is owned and operated by Las Vegas Sands. The Venetian also serves as the seat of the corporate headquarters for its parent company.
Sands China
Sands China Limited () is an integrated resort developer and operator in Macau and a subsidiary of Las Vegas Sands Corp, the owner of The Venetian Las Vegas and The Palazzo. It mainly operates in six segments in Macau: The Venetian Macao, Sands Macao, The Plaza Macao, Sands Cotai Central, The Parisian Macao, ferry and other operations. Its business involves gaming areas, meeting space, convention and exhibition halls, retail and dining areas and entertainment venues.

Question: Who designed a casino which was  developed and operated in Macau and a subsidiary of Las Vegas Sands Corp?
Answer: KlingStubbins
J. B. Priestley
John Boynton Priestley, OM ( ; 13 September 1894 – 14 August 1984) was an English novelist, playwright, screenwriter, broadcaster and social commentator.
J. B. Priestley
His Yorkshire background is reflected in much of his fiction, notably in "The Good Companions" (1929), which first brought him to wide public notice. Many of his plays are structured around a time slip, and he went on to develop a new theory of time, with different dimensions that link past, present, and future.
Angel Pavement
Angel Pavement is a novel by J. B. Priestley, published in 1930 after the enormous success of "The Good Companions" (1929).
Angel Pavement
It is a social panorama of the city of London, seen largely through the eyes of the employees of the firm Twigg & Dersingham, at No. 8, Angel Pavement. Their lives are changed after the arrival of a mysterious Mr Golspie, who assures the future of their veneer-and-inlay company through imports from the Baltic. The story has as backdrop the high levels of unemployment and economic insecurity of late 1920s London, immediately before the Great Depression.

Question: What nationality was the author of Angel Pavement? English
Answer: English
Chloë Grace Moretz
Chloë Grace Moretz ( ; born February 10, 1997) is an American actress. She began acting at age six, with early roles in the supernatural horror film "The Amityville Horror" (2005), the drama series "Desperate Housewives" (2006–07), the supernatural horror film "The Eye" (2008), the drama film "The Poker House" (2008), the drama series "Dirty Sexy Money" (2007–08), the romantic comedy film "500 Days of Summer" (2009) and the children's comedy film "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" (2010).
Chloë Grace Moretz
Moretz' breakthrough came in 2010 with her critically acclaimed performances as Hit-Girl in the superhero film "Kick-Ass" and as a child vampire in the horror film "Let Me In". She then starred in Martin Scorsese's historical adventure film "Hugo" (2011), Tim Burton's horror comedy film "Dark Shadows" (2012), the satirical sitcom "30 Rock" (2011–13), reprised her role as Hit-Girl in "Kick-Ass 2" (2013) and played Carrie White in the supernatural horror film "Carrie" (2013). In 2014, Moretz starred in the award-winning drama film "Clouds of Sils Maria", the teen romantic drama "If I Stay" and the vigilante action film "The Equalizer".
Hugo (film)
Hugo is a 2011 American adventure drama film with steampunk influences directed and produced by Martin Scorsese, and adapted for the screen by John Logan. Based on Brian Selznick's 2007 book "The Invention of Hugo Cabret", it tells the story of a boy who lives alone in the Gare Montparnasse railway station in Paris in the 1930s, only to become embroiled in a mystery surrounding his late father's automaton and the pioneering filmmaker Georges Méliès.
Hugo (film)
"Hugo" is Scorsese's first film shot in 3D, about which the filmmaker remarked, "I found 3D to be really interesting, because the actors were more upfront emotionally. Their slightest move, their slightest intention is picked up much more precisely." The film was released in the United States on November 23, 2011.

Question: What star of the film Hugo, also appeared in Diary of A Wimpy Kid?
Answer: Chloë Grace Moretz
Palm Beach County, Florida
Palm Beach County is a county in the southeastern part of the State of Florida and lies directly north of Broward County and Miami-Dade County. According to a 2019 census report, the county had a population of 1,496,770, making it the third-most populous county in the state of Florida and the 25th-most populous county in the United States. The largest city and county seat is West Palm Beach. Named after one of its oldest settlements, Palm Beach, the county was established in 1909, after being split from Dade County. The county's modern-day boundaries were established in 1963.
Palm Beach County, Florida
Palm Beach County is one of the three counties in South Florida that make up the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,198,782 people in 2018.
Abacoa, Florida
Abacoa is a community in Palm Beach County in the U.S. state of Florida, within the outer city limits of Jupiter. Construction began in 1997 on land once owned by the American businessman John D. MacArthur. The development is an example of the New Urbanism architectural movement in Florida.

Question: Abacoa is a community in what county directly north of Broward County?
Answer: Palm Beach County
Lucire
Lucire is a fashion magazine that originally began on the web in 1997, before branching into a monthly print edition in its home country of New Zealand in 2004, and is now published seasonally. It is the first fashion partner with the UNEP, an arrangement that began in 2003. In 2018, "Lucire" was listed by "StyleCaster" as one of the "21 International Fashion Magazines That Should Be on Your Radar."
New Zealand Woman's Weekly
The New Zealand Woman's Weekly is a weekly New Zealand women's magazine published by Mercury Capital. s of 2011 , it had a circulation of 82,040, third by paid sales after "TV Guide" and "New Zealand Woman's Day".

Question: Which Magazine publishes more frequently, Lucire or New Zealand Woman's Weekly?
Answer: New Zealand Woman's Weekly
Central Nebraska Regional Airport
Central Nebraska Regional Airport ( ) is three miles northeast of Grand Island, in Hall County, Nebraska. It is owned by the Hall County Airport Authority. The airport sees two airlines, subsidized by the Essential Air Service program. In 2016 the airport had 68,879 passenger boardings (enplanements), a 6.6% increase from the 64,602 enplanements in 2015. The airport had 7,961 enplanements in calendar year 2008, 20,136 in 2009 and 37,101 in 2010.
Chippewa County International Airport
Chippewa County International Airport ( ) is a public use airport in Chippewa County, Michigan, United States. It is located 15 nautical miles (17 mi, 28 km) south of the central business district of Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan. The airport is owned by the Chippewa County Economic Development Corporation. It was formerly the Kincheloe Air Force Base.

Question: Out of Central Nebraska Regional Airport and Chippewa County International Airport, which one is more west in the USA?
Answer: Central Nebraska Regional Airport