qi2peng2/beerqa huggingface dataset:
Pride (2014 film)
Pride is a 2014 British historical comedy-drama film written by Stephen Beresford and directed by Matthew Warchus. Based on a true story, the film depicts a group of lesbian and gay activists who raised money to help families affected by the British miners' strike in 1984, at the outset of what would become the Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners campaign.
Pride (2014 film)
It was screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival, where it won the Queer Palm award. Writer Stephen Beresford said a stage musical adaptation involving director Matthew Warchus is being planned.
Kyle Rees
Kyle Rees (born 9 July 1988, Port Talbot, Wales) is a Welsh actor, best known for playing the role of Carl in the BAFTA-award winning movie, "Pride".

Question: What is the title of the 2014 film which features Kyle Rees and has a stage musical adaptation being planned?
Answer: Pride
Napoleon
Unhappy with this change of policy by the Portuguese government, Napoleon negotiated a secret treaty with Charles IV of Spain and sent an army to invade Portugal. On 17 October 1807, 24,000 French troops under General Junot crossed the Pyrenees with Spanish cooperation and headed towards Portugal to enforce Napoleon's orders. This attack was the first step in what would eventually become the Peninsular War, a six-year struggle that significantly sapped French strength. Throughout the winter of 1808, French agents became increasingly involved in Spanish internal affairs, attempting to incite discord between members of the Spanish royal family. On 16 February 1808, secret French machinations finally materialized when Napoleon announced that he would intervene to mediate between the rival political factions in the country.

Question: When did Napoleon's invasion of Portugal begin?
Answer: 17 October 1807
Somalis
Additionally, henna is an important part of Somali culture. It is worn by Somali women on their hands, arms, feet and neck during wedding ceremonies, Eid, Ramadan and other festive occasions. Somali henna designs are similar to those in the Arabian peninsula, often featuring flower motifs and triangular shapes. The palm is also frequently decorated with a dot of henna and the fingertips are dipped in the dye. Henna parties are usually held before the wedding takes place. Somali women have likewise traditionally applied kohl ("kuul") to their eyes. Usage of the eye cosmetic in the Horn region is believed to date to the ancient Land of Punt.

Question: From what ancient region did kuul application come?
Answer: Land of Punt
Aerospace engineering
Aerospace engineering is the primary field of engineering concerned with the development of aircraft and spacecraft. It has two major and overlapping branches: aeronautical engineering and astronautical engineering. Avionics engineering is similar, but deals with the electronics side of aerospace engineering.
Robert D. Braun
Dr. Robert (Bobby) D. Braun is an American aerospace engineer and the dean of the College of Engineering and Applied Science at the University of Colorado Boulder.

Question: What are the two branches of Robert D. Braun's career field? 
Answer: aeronautical engineering and astronautical engineering
Sontham
Sontham is a 2002 Indian Telugu-language romantic comedy film released on 23 August 2002. It was directed by Srinu Vaitla. Aryan Rajesh, Namitha, Rohit and Sunil played the lead roles. Devi Sri Prasad has composed the score.
Sontham
Vamsy (Aryan Rajesh), Nandu (Namitha) and Bose (Rohit) are childhood friends. Vamsy and Nandu grew up very close. Bose falls in love with a beautiful girl named Sowmya. When Bose tells Vamsy about her, she deems it one more love affair that is bound to fail. Vamsy feels that friendship is more valuable than love and that love spoils a friendship. Nandu, who wanted to share her love, goes back to the shelter as she feels Vamsy might get offended.
Devi Sri Prasad
Devi Sri Prasad (born 2 August 1979), also known by abbreviation DSP, is an Indian music composer, lyricist, singer, and performer. He is best known for his works in Telugu and Tamil cinema. He has won nine Filmfare Awards, eight of which are Filmfare Best Music Director South Awards and one Filmfare South Best Background Music five CineMAA Awards - Best Music Director, and one Nandi Award for Best Music Director. Devi also choreographed a song in the Telugu film "Kumari 21F". As of 2019, he has composed music for more than 100 films.

Question: How many Filmfare Awards did the composer who composed the score for the Telugu language romantic comedy film, "Sontham", win?
Answer: eight
The Shaggy Dog (2006 film)
The Shaggy Dog is a 2006 American family comedy film directed by Brian Robbins and written by Geoff Rodkey, Jack Amiel, Michael Begler, Cormac Wibberley and Marianne Wibberley, and is a remake of the 1959 live-action film of the same name by Charles Barton. The original film had a character named Wilby Daniels transforming into a bearded collie after putting on a magic ring, whereas the remake presents a character named Dave Douglas transforming into a bearded collie after getting bitten by a sacred dog. It stars Tim Allen, Robert Downey Jr., Kristin Davis, Danny Glover, Spencer Breslin, Jane Curtin, Zena Grey and Philip Baker Hall.
Tim Allen
Timothy Alan Dick (born June 13, 1953), known professionally as Tim Allen, is an American actor and comedian. He is known for playing Tim "The Toolman" Taylor on the ABC sitcom "Home Improvement" (1991–1999) and Mike Baxter on the ABC/Fox sitcom "Last Man Standing" (2011–). He voices Buzz Lightyear for the "Toy Story" franchise and played Scott Calvin and Santa Claus in the "Santa Clause" film trilogy (1994–2006). Allen's other films include "For Richer or Poorer" (1997), "Jungle 2 Jungle" (1997), "Galaxy Quest" (1999), "Big Trouble" (2002), "Christmas with the Kranks" (2004), "The Shaggy Dog" (2006), "Wild Hogs" (2007), "Redbelt" (2008), and "Crazy on the Outside" (2010).

Question: When was the American actor and comedian who starred in "The Shaggy Dog" born? 
Answer: June 13, 1953
Pub
In the 1950s some British pubs would offer "a pie and a pint", with hot individual steak and ale pies made easily on the premises by the proprietor's wife during the lunchtime opening hours. The ploughman's lunch became popular in the late 1960s, as did the convenient "chicken in a basket", a portion of roast chicken with chips, served on a napkin in a wicker basket.

Question: What was "chicken in a basket" served in?
Answer: a wicker basket
River rapids ride
A river rapids ride (or river rafting ride) is an amusement ride that simulates whitewater rafting.
Shipwreck Rapids
Shipwreck Rapids is a River rapids ride currently operating at SeaWorld San Diego in San Diego, California. This attraction is located in the Shipwreck Island themed area of the park, themed to a South Pacific island where many ships and their crews have been marooned. The four stranded ships are the "Implausible", "RMS Royal Star", "Wholly Mackerel", and "Dream Boat II".

Question: What does the ride, Shipwreck Rapids operating at SeaWorld San Diego, simulate?
Answer: whitewater rafting
Houston
In 1900, after Galveston was struck by a devastating hurricane, efforts to make Houston into a viable deep-water port were accelerated. The following year, the discovery of oil at the Spindletop oil field near Beaumont prompted the development of the Texas petroleum industry. In 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt approved a $1 million improvement project for the Houston Ship Channel. By 1910, the city's population had reached 78,800, almost doubling from a decade before. African Americans formed a large part of the city's population, numbering 23,929 people, which was nearly one-third of Houston's residents.

Question: Near what Texas city is the Spindletop oil field located?
Answer: Beaumont
Dog
The most popular Korean dog dish is "gaejang-guk" (also called "bosintang"), a spicy stew meant to balance the body's heat during the summer months. Followers of the custom claim this is done to ensure good health by balancing one's "gi", or vital energy of the body. A 19th century version of "gaejang-guk" explains that the dish is prepared by boiling dog meat with scallions and chili powder. Variations of the dish contain chicken and bamboo shoots. While the dishes are still popular in Korea with a segment of the population, dog is not as widely consumed as beef, chicken, and pork.

Question: What is the best known Korean dish made with dog meat?
Answer: gaejang-guk
The Simpsons
The Simpsons is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series is a satirical depiction of working-class life, epitomized by the Simpson family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. The show is set in the fictional town of Springfield and parodies American culture and society, television, and the human condition.
A Father's Watch
"A Father's Watch" is the eighteenth episode of the twenty-eighth season of the animated television series "The Simpsons", and the 614th episode of the series overall. It aired in the United States on Fox on March 19, 2017.

Question:  "A Father's Watch" is the eighteenth episode of the twenty-eighth season of a tv series created by who?
Answer: Matt Groening
Dark Side of the Moon (2002 film)
Dark Side of the Moon is a French mockumentary by director William Karel. It originally aired on the Franco-German television network Arte in 2002 with the title Opération Lune.
Dark Side of the Moon (2002 film)
The mockumentary's basic premise is that the television footage from the Apollo 11 Moon landing was faked and recorded in a studio by the CIA with help from director Stanley Kubrick.
Donald Rumsfeld
Donald Henry Rumsfeld (born July 9, 1932) is an American former politician. Rumsfeld served as Secretary of Defense from 1975 to 1977 under Gerald Ford, and again from January 2001 to December 2006 under George W. Bush. He is both the youngest and the second-oldest person to have served as Secretary of Defense. Additionally, Rumsfeld was a three-term U.S. Congressman from Illinois (1963–69), director of the Office of Economic Opportunity (1969–70), counsellor to the president (1969–73), the United States Permanent Representative to NATO (1973–74), and White House Chief of Staff (1974–75). Between his terms as Secretary of Defense, he served as the CEO and chairman of several companies.

Question: Who was the director of a film which the 21st Secretary of Defense appeared in?
Answer: William Karel
Bryce Dallas Howard
Bryce Dallas Howard (born March 2, 1981) is an American actress and filmmaker. She is the eldest daughter of actor and filmmaker Ron Howard. She attended New York University's Tisch School of the Arts. She left before graduating to take roles on Broadway, but eventually graduated in 2020.
Bryce Dallas Howard
While appearing in a 2003 production of "As You Like It", Howard caught the attention of director M. Night Shyamalan, who cast her in the psychological thriller "The Village" (2004). It proved to be her breakout role and she subsequently starred in the title role of Shyamalan's fantasy thriller "Lady in the Water" (2006). Her performance in Kenneth Branagh's "As You Like It" (2006) earned her a Golden Globe Award nomination, and she appeared as Gwen Stacy in Sam Raimi's superhero film "Spider-Man 3" (2007). Howard went on to appear in the action film "Terminator Salvation" (2009) and the fantasy film "" (2010), both of which were financially successful but garnered mixed reviews from critics. Howard had supporting roles in the acclaimed 2011 comedy-dramas "50/50" and "The Help". She gained wider recognition for starring as Claire Dearing in the adventure film "Jurassic World" (2015) and its sequel "" (2018), which rank as her most financially successful films. She also had a starring role in the adventure film "Pete's Dragon" (2016) and a supporting role in the Elton John biopic "Rocketman" (2019).
Jurassic World
Jurassic World is a 2015 American science fiction adventure film. It is the fourth installment of the "Jurassic Park" film series and the first installment of the planned "Jurassic World" trilogy, while also serving as a direct sequel to the franchise's first film, "Jurassic Park" (1993). It was directed by Colin Trevorrow, written by Derek Connolly and Trevorrow, produced by Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley, and stars Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard, Vincent D'Onofrio, Ty Simpkins, Nick Robinson, Omar Sy, BD Wong, and Irrfan Khan. Set 22 years after the events of "Jurassic Park", "Jurassic World" takes place on the same fictional Central American island of Isla Nublar, which is located off the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, where a theme park of cloned dinosaurs has operated for nearly a decade. The park plunges into chaos when a transgenic dinosaur escapes from its enclosure and goes on a rampage.
Jurassic World
Universal Pictures intended to begin production of a fourth "Jurassic Park" film in 2004 for a mid-2005 release but was in development hell while the script underwent several revisions. Following a suggestion from executive producer Steven Spielberg, writers Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver explored the idea of a functional dinosaur park. Once Trevorrow was hired as director in 2013, he followed the same idea while developing a new script with Connolly. Filming lasted from April to August 2014 in Louisiana and Hawaii. The dinosaurs were created by Industrial Light & Magic using CGI and by Legacy Effects using life-sized animatronics.

Question: What Broadway performance earned one of the actresses in Jurassic World her role in "The Village"?
Answer: As You Like It
Baloo
Baloo ( , from "bhālū" "bear") is a main fictional character featured in Rudyard Kipling's "The Jungle Book" from 1894 and "The Second Jungle Book" from 1895. Baloo, a sloth bear, is the strict teacher of the cubs of the Seeonee wolf pack. His most challenging pupil is the "man-cub" Mowgli. Baloo and Bagheera, a panther, save Mowgli from Shere Khan the tiger, and endeavor to teach Mowgli the Law of the Jungle in many of "The Jungle Book" stories.
Clearcut (film)
Clearcut is a 1991 Canadian drama film about clearcutting in an unnamed Canadian province. This motion picture stars Graham Greene, Floyd Red Crow Westerman, Ron Lea, and Michael Hogan, and directed by Polish filmmaker Ryszard Bugajski. Filmed in Thunder Bay, Ontario, and based on the novel "A Dream Like Mine" (1987) written by M. T. Kelly, it covers complex subject matter such as the land rights of indigenous peoples in Canada, pacifism, colonialism, and environmentalism.
Clearcut (film)
Notable actors include Graham Greene, and Phil Harris. Greene, known for his prolific work, including the critically acclaimed Dances with Wolves, is quoted as saying this is his favorite movie in which he has acted. Harris who is best known as the voice of Baloo in Disney's 1967 animated film "The Jungle Book" was cast in this movie as a policeman.

Question: Who voices the a main fictional character featured in Rudyard Kipling's "The Jungle Book" who was also a police man in Clearcut?
Answer: Phil Harris
Antarctica
Antarctica is the coldest of Earth's continents. It used to be ice-free until about 34 million years ago, when it became covered with ice. The lowest natural air temperature ever recorded on Earth was −89.2 C at the Russian Vostok Station in Antarctica on 21 July 1983. For comparison, this is 10.7 °C (20 °F) colder than subliming dry ice at one atmosphere of partial pressure, but since CO only makes up 0.039% of air, temperatures of less than −140 C would be needed to produce dry ice snow in Antarctica. A lower air temperature of −94.7 C was recorded in 2010 by satellite—however, it may be influenced by ground temperatures and was not recorded at a height of 7 ft above the surface as required for the official air temperature records. Antarctica is a frozen desert with little precipitation; the South Pole receives less than 10 mm per year, on average. Temperatures reach a minimum of between −80 C and −89.2 C in the interior in winter and reach a maximum of between 5 C and 15 C near the coast in summer. Northern Antarctica recorded a temperature of 20.75 C on 9 February 2020, the highest recorded temperature in the continent. Sunburn is often a health issue as the snow surface reflects almost all of the ultraviolet light falling on it. Given the latitude, long periods of constant darkness or constant sunlight create climates unfamiliar to human beings in much of the rest of the world.

Question: On what date was the Earth's coldest temperature recorded?
Answer: 21 July 1983
Florida
s of 2010 , those of (non-Hispanic white) European ancestry accounted for 57.9% of Florida's population. Out of the 57.9%, the largest groups were 12.0% German (2,212,391), 10.7% Irish (1,979,058), 8.8% English (1,629,832), 6.6% Italian (1,215,242), 2.8% Polish (511,229), and 2.7% French (504,641).

Question: As of 2010 what percentage of Florida was white / non Hispanic 
Answer: those of (non-Hispanic white) European ancestry accounted for 57.9% of Florida's population
Katey Sagal
Catherine Louise Sagal (born January 19, 1954) is an American actress and singer-songwriter. She is known for playing Peggy Bundy on "Married... with Children", Leela on "Futurama", and Cate Hennessy on "8 Simple Rules". In the third role, Sagal worked with John Ritter until his death, leading to Sagal's taking over as the series lead for the remainder of the show's run. She is also widely known for her role as Gemma Teller Morrow on the FX series "Sons of Anarchy", for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama in 2011.
Katey Sagal
Sagal was born on January 19, 1954 in Los Angeles, California to a show business family with five children. Her mother, Sara Zwilling, was a singer (stage name Sara Macon), producer, and television writer who died of heart disease in 1975; Sagal’s father, Boris Sagal, was a Russian-Jewish immigrant who worked as a director. In 1977, Sagal’s father married dancer/actress Marge Champion, just a few years before his accidental death on the set of the miniseries "World War III" in 1981.. Three of Sagal's four siblings are actors: her younger twin sisters, Jean and Liz Sagal and brother Joey Sagal; her other brother David Sagal is an attorney married to actress McNally Sagal. Sagal and her siblings grew up in Brentwood, Los Angeles.
Kurt Sutter
Kurt Leon Sutter (born May 5, 1960) is an American screenwriter, director, producer, and actor. He worked as a producer, writer, and director on "The Shield," and appeared on the show as hitman Margos Dezerian. Sutter is also the creator of "Sons of Anarchy" on FX; he wrote, produced, and directed the series, as well as played incarcerated club member Otto Delaney. Sutter spent time with members of an outlaw motorcycle club in Northern California as research for "Sons of Anarchy". Sutter's wife, actress Katey Sagal, was the show's lead actress.

Question: Famous for her role as Peggy Bundy, when was the wife of producer, writer, and director on "The Shield" born?
Answer: born January 19, 1954
Near and Far
Near and Far is a board game for 2 to 4 players designed by Ryan Laukat and published by Red Raven Games in 2017. In this map based storytelling board game, players seek fame and fortune and the eventual discovery of a mysterious last ruin. The gameplay blends resource management with a storybook, with players controlling heroes that equip and provision themselves in a town, and then set out to explore the map, setting up camps and completing quests. The game is a sequel to Laukat's Above and Below, which is set in the same fictional universe (Arzium).
The Magic Labyrinth (board game)
The Magic Labyrinth is a 2009 board game designed by Dirk Baumann, for two to four players. "The Magic Labyrinth" is a labyrinth game with the objective of finding treasures hidden in the labyrinth. The twist in the game is that the labyrinth's walls are invisible.

Question: The Magic Labyrinth and Near and Far, have which mutual attributes?
Answer: board game
Nonprofit organization
Competition for employees with the public and private sector is another problem that nonprofit organizations inevitably face, particularly for management positions. There are reports of major talent shortages in the nonprofit sector today regarding newly graduated workers, and NPOs have for too long relegated hiring to a secondary priority, which could be why they find themselves in the position many do. While many established NPOs are well-funded and comparative to their public sector competitors, many more are independent and must be creative with which incentives they use to attract and maintain vibrant personalities. The initial interest for many is the remuneration package, though many who have been questioned after leaving an NPO have reported that it was stressful work environments and implacable work that drove them away.

Question: How important do NPOs consider hiring?
Answer: secondary priority
Age of Enlightenment
The massive work was arranged according to a "tree of knowledge". The tree reflected the marked division between the arts and sciences, which was largely a result of the rise of empiricism. Both areas of knowledge were united by philosophy, or the trunk of the tree of knowledge. The Enlightenment's desacrilization of religion was pronounced in the tree's design, particularly where theology accounted for a peripheral branch, with black magic as a close neighbour. As the "Encyclopédie" gained popularity, it was published in quarto and octavo editions after 1777. The quarto and octavo editions were much less expensive than previous editions, making the "Encyclopédie" more accessible to the non-elite. Robert Darnton estimates that there were approximately 25 000 copies of the "Encyclopédie" in circulation throughout France and Europe before the French Revolution. The extensive, yet affordable encyclopedia came to represent the transmission of Enlightenment and scientific education to an expanding audience.

Question: Which editions of the Encyclopedie were less expensive and more accessible to the non-elite?
Answer: quarto and octavo
Red-eye wrasse
The red-eyed wrasse ("Cirrhilabrus solorensis") is a species of wrasse native to Indonesia and Christmas Island, though it may have a wider distribution. It inhabits coral reefs on coastal and outer reef lagoons at depths of . It can reach a total length of 11 cm . It can be found in the aquarium trade. It is also known as the red head solon fairy wrasse, redheaded fairy wrasse, solon fairy wrasse, or tricolor fairy wrasse.
Christmas Island
The Territory of Christmas Island is an Australian external territory comprising the island of the same name. Christmas Island is located in the Indian Ocean, around 350 km south of Java and Sumatra and around 1550 km north-west of the closest point on the Australian mainland. It has an area of 135 km2 .

Question: The red-eyed wrasse is native to Indonesia and an island located in what ocean?
Answer: Indian Ocean
Lee Tit
Lee Tit (; 1913–1996) was a Chinese director who worked primarily in the Hong Kong film scene. Lee was born in 1913 in Guangdong, China and died on 27 September 1996 in Hong Kong.
Fred Schepisi
Frederic Alan Schepisi, AO ( ; born 26 December 1939) is an Australian film director, producer and screenwriter. His credits include "The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith", "Plenty", "Roxanne", "Six Degrees of Separation", "Mr. Baseball" and "Last Orders".

Question: What do Lee Tit and Fred Schepisi have in common?
Answer: director
London
Within the City of Westminster in London, the entertainment district of the West End has its focus around Leicester Square, where London and world film premieres are held, and Piccadilly Circus, with its giant electronic advertisements. London's theatre district is here, as are many cinemas, bars, clubs, and restaurants, including the city's Chinatown district (in Soho), and just to the east is Covent Garden, an area housing speciality shops. The city is the home of Andrew Lloyd Webber, whose musicals have dominated the West End theatre since the late 20th century. The United Kingdom's Royal Ballet, English National Ballet, Royal Opera, and English National Opera are based in London and perform at the Royal Opera House, the London Coliseum, Sadler's Wells Theatre, and the Royal Albert Hall, as well as touring the country.

Question: What is the entertainment center of London known as?
Answer: the West End
Umberto Giordano
Umberto Menotti Maria Giordano (28 August 186712 November 1948) was an Italian composer, mainly of operas.
Mala vita
Mala vita (Wretched Life) is an opera in three acts composed by Umberto Giordano to a libretto by Nicola Daspuro adapted from Salvatore Di Giacomo and Goffredo Cognetti's verismo play of the same name. Giordano's first full-length opera, "Mala vita" premiered on 21 February 1892 at the Teatro Argentina. It was subsequently performed in Naples, Vienna, Berlin and Milan, and other Italian cities over the next two years. In 1897 a considerably re-worked and revised version under the title Il voto (The Vow) premiered in Milan. Within a few years both versions had disappeared from the repertoire. Amongst its rare modern revivals was the 2002 performance at the Teatro Umberto Giordano in Foggia which was recorded live and released on the Bongiovanni label.
Mala vita
Set in a slum neighbourhood of Naples during the early 19th century, the opera's story (and that of the play on which it is based) revolves around a love triangle between Vito, a dyer afflicted with tuberculosis; Cristina, a prostitute whom Vito has vowed to marry in return for God curing him of his disease; and Amalia, Vito's mistress but married to Annetiello, a hard-drinking habitué of the brothel where Cristina worked. The action unfolds amidst the neighbourhood's preparations for the Piedigrotta festival.

Question: What nationality was the man who composed Mala vita?
Answer: Italian
Frédéric Chopin
During 1824–28 Chopin spent his vacations away from Warsaw, at a number of locales. In 1824 and 1825, at Szafarnia, he was a guest of Dominik Dziewanowski, the father of a schoolmate. Here for the first time, he encountered Polish rural folk music. His letters home from Szafarnia (to which he gave the title "The Szafarnia Courier"), written in a very modern and lively Polish, amused his family with their spoofing of the Warsaw newspapers and demonstrated the youngster's literary gift.

Question: What type of music did Chopin discover for the first time while staying in Szafarnia?
Answer: Polish rural folk music
Beer
A study published in the "Neuropsychopharmacology" journal in 2013 revealed the finding that the flavour of beer alone could provoke dopamine activity in the brain of the male participants, who wanted to drink more as a result. The 49 men in the study were subject to positron emission tomography scans, while a computer-controlled device sprayed minute amounts of beer, water and a sports drink onto their tongues. Compared with the taste of the sports drink, the taste of beer significantly increased the participants desire to drink. Test results indicated that the flavour of the beer triggered a dopamine release, even though alcohol content in the spray was insufficient for the purpose of becoming intoxicated.

Question: What taste could significantly impact a man's desire to drink?
Answer: beer
Pub
Inns are buildings where travellers can seek lodging and, usually, food and drink. They are typically located in the country or along a highway. In Europe, they possibly first sprang up when the Romans built a system of roads two millennia ago. Some inns in Europe are several centuries old. In addition to providing for the needs of travellers, inns traditionally acted as community gathering places.

Question: In addition to providing for the needs of travelers what was another typical use for an inn?
Answer: community gathering places
Idealism
In addition, Hegel does believe we can know the structure of God's mind, or ultimate reality. Hegel agrees with Kierkegaard that both reality and humans are incomplete, inasmuch as we are in time, and reality develops through time. But the relation between time and eternity is outside time and this is the "logical structure" that Hegel thinks we can know. Kierkegaard disputes this assertion, because it eliminates the clear distinction between ontology and epistemology. Existence and thought are not identical and one cannot possibly think existence. Thought is always a form of abstraction, and thus not only is pure existence impossible to think, but all forms in existence are unthinkable; thought depends on language, which merely abstracts from experience, thus separating us from lived experience and the living essence of all beings. In addition, because we are finite beings, we cannot possibly know or understand anything that is universal or infinite such as God, so we cannot know God exists, since that which transcends time simultaneously transcends human understanding.

Question: What sort of reality did Hegel perceive God's mind to be?
Answer: ultimate
Hindu philosophy
In its metaphysics, the Nyāya school is closer to the Vaiśeṣika school than the others. It holds that human suffering results from mistakes/defects produced by activity under wrong knowledge (notions and ignorance). Moksha (liberation), it states, is gained through right knowledge. This premise led Nyāya to concern itself with epistemology, that is, the reliable means to gain correct knowledge and to remove wrong notions. False knowledge is not merely ignorance to Naiyayikas; it includes delusion. Correct knowledge is discovering and overcoming one's delusions, and understanding the true nature of the soul, self and reality. The Nyāya Sūtras begin:Perception, Inference, Comparison and Word – these are the means of right knowledge.

Question: Besides ignorance, what does false knowledge include in Nyaya?
Answer: delusion
Breaking Dawn
Breaking Dawn is the 2008 fourth and final novel in "The Twilight Saga" by American author Stephenie Meyer. Divided into three parts, the first and third sections are written from Bella Swan's perspective and the second is written from the perspective of Jacob Black. The novel directly follows the events of the previous novel, "Eclipse", as Bella and Edward Cullen get married, leaving behind a heartbroken Jacob. When Bella faces unexpected and life-threatening situations, she willingly risks her human life and possible vampire immortality.
Breaking Dawn
Meyer finished an outline of the book in 2003, but developed and changed it as she wrote "New Moon" and "Eclipse", though the main and most significant storylines remained unchanged. Little, Brown and Company took certain measures to prevent the book's contents from leaking, such as closing forums and message boards on several fansites and providing a special e-mail address for fans to send in links to leaks and spoilers online.
Bella Swan
Isabella Marie Swan (later Isabella Marie Cullen) is a character and the protagonist of the Twilight novel series, written by Stephenie Meyer. The "Twilight" series, consisting of the novels "Twilight", "New Moon", "Eclipse", and "Breaking Dawn", is primarily narrated from Bella's point of view, but partway through "Breaking Dawn" it is written from Jacob Black's perspective. In the film series, Bella is portrayed by actress Kristen Stewart.

Question: Who does Kristen Stewart's character get married to in the fourth novel in "The Twilight Saga"?
Answer: Edward Cullen
Bird migration
Birds need to alter their metabolism to meet the demands of migration. The storage of energy through the accumulation of fat and the control of sleep in nocturnal migrants require special physiological adaptations. In addition, the feathers of a bird suffer from wear-and-tear and require to be moulted. The timing of this moult – usually once a year but sometimes twice – varies with some species moulting prior to moving to their winter grounds and others molting prior to returning to their breeding grounds. Apart from physiological adaptations, migration sometimes requires behavioural changes such as flying in flocks to reduce the energy used in migration or the risk of predation.

Question: Why do birds need to molt?
Answer: feathers of a bird suffer from wear-and-tear
Pacific War
On 6 August 1945, the US dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima in the first nuclear attack in history. In a press release issued after the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, President Harry S. Truman warned Japan to surrender or "expect a rain of ruin from the air, the like of which has never been seen on this Earth". Three days later, on 9 August, the US dropped another atomic bomb on Nagasaki, the last nuclear attack in history. More than 140,000–240,000 people died as a direct result of these two bombings. The necessity of the atomic bombings has long been debated, with detractors claiming that a naval blockade and incendiary bombing campaign had already made invasion, hence the atomic bomb, unnecessary. However, other scholars have argued that the atomic bombings shocked the Japanese government into surrender, with the Emperor finally indicating his wish to stop the war. Another argument in favor of the atomic bombs is that they helped avoid Operation Downfall, or a prolonged blockade and conventional bombing campaign, any of which would have exacted much higher casualties among Japanese civilians. Historian Richard B. Frank wrote that a Soviet invasion of Japan was never likely because they had insufficient naval capability to mount an amphibious invasion of Hokkaidō.

Question: When did American drop a nuclear bomb on Nagasaki?
Answer: 9 August
Arena Football League
On December 19, 2006, ESPN announced the purchase of a minority stake in the AFL. This deal included television rights for the ESPN family of networks. ESPN would televise a minimum of 17 regular season games, most on Monday nights, and nine playoff games, including ArenaBowl XXI on ABC. The deal resulted in added exposure on ESPN's "SportsCenter". However, after the original AFL filed for bankruptcy, this arrangement did not carry over to the new AFL, which is a separate legal entity. The AFL also had a regional-cable deal with FSN, where FSN regional affiliates in AFL markets carried local team games.

Question: On what date did ESPN buy a minority share of the AFL?
Answer: December 19, 2006
Prime minister
In the Russian constitution the prime minister is actually titled "Chairman of the government" while the Irish prime minister is called the (which is rendered into English as "prime minister"), and in Israel he or she is "Rosh HaMemshalah," meaning "head of the government". In many cases, though commonly used, "prime minister" is not the official title of the office-holder; the Spanish prime minister is the President of the Government ( ).

Question: What is the Russian term for prime minister?
Answer: Chairman of the government
Civilization VI
Sid Meier's Civilization VI is a turn-based strategy 4X video game developed by Firaxis Games, published by 2K Games, and distributed by Take-Two Interactive. The latest entry into the "Civilization" series, it was released on Microsoft Windows and macOS in October 2016, with later ports for Linux in February 2017, iOS in December 2017, Nintendo Switch in November 2018, and PlayStation 4 and Xbox One in November 2019.
Geoff Knorr
Geoff Knorr (born 13 June 1985) is an American composer, orchestrator, and sound designer. He has worked on video game titles such as "Civilization V", "", "Civilization VI", "Galactic Civilizations III", and "Ashes of the Singularity".

Question: Geoff Knorr worked on several video game titles, including what turn-based 4X video game that was developed by Firaxis Games?
Answer: Civilization VI
Guy Maddin
Guy Maddin, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born February 28, 1956) is a Canadian screenwriter, director, author, cinematographer, and film editor of both features and short films, as well as an installation artist, from Winnipeg, Manitoba. Since completing his first film in 1985, Maddin has become one of Canada's most well-known and celebrated filmmakers.
Fred de Cordova
Frederick Timmins de Cordova (October 27, 1910 – September 15, 2001) was an American stage, motion picture and television director and producer. He is best known for his work on "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson".

Question: Who has a wider scope or profession, Guy Maddin or Fred de Cordova?
Answer: Guy Maddin
Raleigh, North Carolina
Raleigh is located in the northeast central region of North Carolina, where the Piedmont and Atlantic Coastal Plain regions meet. This area is known as the "fall line" because it marks the elevation inland at which waterfalls begin to appear in creeks and rivers. As a result, most of Raleigh features gently rolling hills that slope eastward toward the state's flat coastal plain.

Question: What type of geography is in Raleigh?
Answer: gently rolling hills that slope eastward toward the state's flat coastal plain.
Korean War
The Korean War (in South Korean Korean:  ; Hanja:  ; RR: " " , "Korean War"; in North Korean Korean:  ; Hanja:  ; MR: " " , "Fatherland Liberation War"; 25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953) was a war between North Korea (with the support of China and the Soviet Union) and South Korea (with the support of the United Nations, principally from the United States). The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea and unofficially ended on 27 July 1953 in an armistice. 
Korean War
At the end of World War II, the Soviet Union and the United States liberated Korea from imperial Japanese colonial control on 15 August 1945. After the war had ended, Korea was divided at the 38th parallel into two zones of occupation, the Soviets administered the northern half and the Americans administered the southern half. With the border set at the 38th parallel in 1948, two sovereign states were established as a result of geopolitical tensions of the Cold War (between the Soviet Union and the United States). A socialist state was established in the north under the communist leadership of Kim Il-sung and a capitalist state in the south under the anti-communist leadership of Syngman Rhee. Both governments of the two new Korean states claimed to be the sole legitimate government of all of Korea, and neither accepted the border as permanent.
Battle of Mindanao
The Battle of Mindanao (Filipino: "Labanan sa Mindanao;" Cebuano: "Gubat sa Mindanao") (10 March – 15 August 1945) was fought by the United States and allied Filipino guerrillas against the Japanese forces on the island of Mindanao in the Philippines as part of Operation VICTOR V. It was part of the campaign to liberate the Philippines during World War II. The battle was waged to complete the recapture of the southernmost portions of the archipelago.

Question: Which lasted longer, Korean War or Battle of Mindanao? 
Answer: Korean War
Audioslave
Audioslave was an American rock supergroup formed in Glendale, California in 2001. The four-piece band consisted of Soundgarden's lead singer and rhythm guitarist Chris Cornell with Rage Against the Machine members Tom Morello (lead guitar), Tim Commerford (bass/backing vocals), and Brad Wilk (drums). Critics first described Audioslave as a combination of Soundgarden and Rage Against the Machine, but by the band's second album, "Out of Exile", it was noted that they had established a separate identity. Their unique sound was created by blending 1970s hard rock and 1990s alternative rock, with musical influences that included 1960s funk, soul and R&B. As with Rage Against the Machine, the band prided themselves on the fact that all sounds on their albums were produced using only guitars, bass, drums, and vocals, with emphasis on Cornell's wide vocal range and Morello's unconventional guitar solos.
Okkervil River
Okkervil River is an American rock band led by singer-songwriter Will Sheff. Formed in Austin, Texas, in 1998, the band takes its name from a short story by Russian author Tatyana Tolstaya set on the river Okkervil in Saint Petersburg. They began as a trio made up of Sheff and friends he had met in his native state of New Hampshire but, over time, have gone through many lineups.

Question: Which band was formed first, Audioslave or Okkervil River?
Answer: Okkervil River
Tuberaria
Tuberaria is a genus of about 12 species of annual or perennial plants in the rockrose family Cistaceae, native to western and southern Europe. They occur on dry, stony sites, often close to the sea.
Carphalea
Carphalea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar.

Question: Tuberaria and Carphalea, are both types of flowering plants?
Answer: no
Internet service provider
For users and small businesses, traditional options include copper wires to provide dial-up, DSL, typically asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL), cable modem or Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) (typically basic rate interface). Using fiber-optics to end users is called Fiber To The Home or similar names.

Question: what is it called when fiber-optics are used for end users?
Answer: Fiber To The Home
Worabe
Werabe (allegedly from the Silti word for "Hyena") is a town in south-central Ethiopia. Official sources locate this town in the Silte Zone of the Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Region (SNNPR), although it is reported that at a referendum in 2000 the Silt'e people unanimously voted to form their own Zone, Silt'e, which includes Werabe. The town has a latitude and longitude of with an elevation of 2113 meters above sea level.
Hyena
Hyenas or hyaenas (from Ancient Greek , ) are feliform carnivoran mammals of the family Hyaenidae . With only four extant species (in three genera), it is the fifth-smallest biological family in the Carnivora, and one of the smallest in the class Mammalia. Despite their low diversity, hyenas are unique and vital components of most African ecosystems.

Question: The animal Worabe is allegedly named after are any feliform carnivoran mammals of what family?
Answer: Hyaenidae
Heian period
Despite their usurpation of imperial authority, the Fujiwara presided over a period of cultural and artistic flowering at the imperial court and among the aristocracy. There was great interest in graceful poetry and vernacular literature. Two types of phonetic Japanese script: katakana, a simplified script that was developed by using parts of Chinese characters, was abbreviated to hiragana, a cursive syllabary with a distinct writing method that was uniquely Japanese. Hiragana gave written expression to the spoken word and, with it, to the rise in Japan's famous vernacular literature, much of it written by court women who had not been trained in Chinese as had their male counterparts. Three late-tenth-century and early-11th-century women presented their views of life and romance at the Heian court in "Kagerō Nikki" by "the mother of Fujiwara Michitsuna", "The Pillow Book" by Sei Shōnagon and "The Tale of Genji" by Murasaki Shikibu. Indigenous art also flourished under the Fujiwara after centuries of imitating Chinese forms. Vividly colored yamato-e, Japanese style paintings of court life and stories about temples and shrines became common in the mid-to-late Heian period, setting patterns for Japanese art to this day.

Question: What script was developed with parts of Chinese characters?
Answer: katakana
Royal assent
After the English Civil War, it was accepted that Parliament should be summoned to meet regularly, but it was still commonplace for monarchs to refuse royal assent to bills. The Sedition Act of 1661 even made it a treasonable offence to suggest that Parliament had "a legislative power without the king". In 1678, Charles II withheld his assent from a bill "for preserving the Peace of the Kingdom by raising the Militia, and continuing them in Duty for Two and Forty Days," suggesting that he, not Parliament, should control the militia. William III made comparatively liberal use of the royal veto, withholding assent from five public bills between 1692 and 1696. These were:

Question: After which event was it decided that parliament should meet on a regular basis?
Answer: English Civil War
King of Tokyo
King of Tokyo is a tabletop game using custom dice, cards, and boards, designed by Richard Garfield and released in 2011. A New York City-based edition, "King of New York", was published in 2014. A new version of the game was released in 2016, with all new artwork and characters, as well as mutant monsters, gigantic robots and other creatures.
Ticket to Ride (board game)
Ticket to Ride is a railway-themed German-style board game designed by Alan R. Moon. It was illustrated by Julien Delval and Cyrille Daujean and published in 2004 by Days of Wonder. The game is also known as "Zug um Zug" (German), "Les Aventuriers du Rail" (French), "Aventureros al Tren" (Spanish), "Wsiąść do pociągu" (Polish), and "Menolippu" (Finnish).

Question: Which game is the oldest, Ticket to Ride or King of Tokyo?
Answer: Ticket to Ride
Kievan Rus'
As the 10th century progressed, the Khazars were no longer able to command tribute from the Volga Bulgars, and their relationship with the Byzantines deteriorated, as Byzantium increasingly allied with the Pechenegs against them. The Pechenegs were thus secure to raid the lands of the Khazars from their base between the Volga and Don rivers, allowing them to expand to the west. Rus' relations with the Pechenegs were complex, as the groups alternately formed alliances with and against one another. The Pechenegs were nomads roaming the steppe raising livestock which they traded with the Rus' for agricultural goods and other products. The lucrative Rus' trade with the Byzantine Empire had to pass through Pecheneg-controlled territory, so the need for generally peaceful relations was essential. Nevertheless, while the Primary Chronicle reports the Pechenegs entering Rus' territory in 915 and then making peace, they were waging war with one another again in 920. Pechenegs are reported assisting the Rus' in later campaigns against the Byzantines, yet allied with the Byzantines against the Rus' at other times.

Question: Who did the Byzantium ally with against the Khazar's?
Answer: Pechenegs
Trump (magazine)
Trump was a glossy magazine of satire and humor, mostly in the forms of comics features and short stories. It was edited by Harvey Kurtzman and published by Hugh Hefner, with only two issues produced in 1957. The first issue appeared in January 1957. The magazine's mascot was a trumpeter herald in the style of John Tenniel's "Alice in Wonderland" illustrations.
Star (magazine)
Star is an American celebrity tabloid magazine founded in 1974. The magazine is owned by American Media Inc. and overseen by AMI's Chief Content Officer, Dylan Howard.

Question: Which tabloid, Star or Trump, was founded in 1974?
Answer: Star
Premier League
The Premier League has the highest revenue of any association football league in the world, with total club revenues of €2.48 billion in 2009–10. In 2013–14, due to improved television revenues and cost controls, the Premier League clubs collectively made a net profit in excess of £78 million, exceeding all other football leagues. In 2010 the Premier League was awarded the Queen's Award for Enterprise in the International Trade category for its outstanding contribution to international trade and the value it brings to English football and the United Kingdom's broadcasting industry.

Question: In which year was the Premier League awarded an International Trade award?
Answer: 2010
Dissolution of the Soviet Union
On October 17, 1987, about 3,000 Armenians demonstrated in Yerevan complaining about the condition of Lake Sevan, the Nairit chemicals plant, and the Metsamor Nuclear Power Plant, and air pollution in Yerevan. Police tried to prevent the protest but took no action to stop it once the march was underway. The demonstration was led by Armenian writers such as Silva Kaputikian, Zori Balayan, and Maro Margarian and leaders from the National Survival organization. The march originated at the Opera Plaza after speakers, mainly intellectuals, addressed the crowd.

Question: The protesters were unhappy with the pollution in what body of water?
Answer: Lake Sevan