qi2peng2/beerqa huggingface dataset:
Alloy
The term "alloy" is sometimes used in everyday speech as a synonym for a particular alloy. For example, automobile wheels made of an aluminium alloy are commonly referred to as simply "alloy wheels", although in point of fact steels and most other metals in practical use are also alloys. Steel is such a common alloy that many items made from it, like wheels, barrels, or girders, are simply referred to by the name of the item, assuming it is made of steel. When made from other materials, they are typically specified as such, (i.e.: "bronze wheel", "plastic barrel", or "wood girder").

Question: What is the name of a common alloy?
Answer: Steel
Fangirl (novel)
Fangirl is a young adult novel by Rainbow Rowell, published in 2013. "Fangirl" is Rowell's second published book, following "Eleanor & Park".
Eleanor & Park
Eleanor & Park is the first young adult novel written by Rainbow Rowell. Published in 2012, the story follows dual narratives by Eleanor and Park, two misfits living in Omaha, Nebraska from 1986 to 1987. Eleanor, a chubby 16-year-old girl with curly red hair, and Park, a half-Korean, 16-year-old boy, meet on a school bus on Eleanor's first day at the school and gradually connect through comic books and mix tapes of '80s music, sparking a love story. Park grows to love Eleanor and Eleanor learns to understand Park.

Question: Fangirl is a 2013 contemporary young adult novel written by Rainbow Rowell, Fangirl's" publication follows Rowell's previous young adult novel published earlier in what year, "Eleanor & Park",the first young adult novel written by Rainbow Rowell? 
Answer: 2013
The Wombats
The Wombats are an English indie rock band formed in Liverpool in 2003. Since its inception, the band's line-up has consisted of Matthew Murphy (lead vocals, guitar, keyboards), Tord Øverland Knudsen (bass, backing vocals), and Dan Haggis (drums, backing vocals). The band is signed to 14th Floor Records and Bright Antenna. They have sold over 1 million copies worldwide.
The Border Surrender
The Border Surrender were an English rock band based in North London. The band members were Keith Austin (vocals and guitar), Simon Shields (vocals, guitar, bass guitar and mandolin), Johnny Manning (keyboards, melodica, glockenspiel & accordion) and Mark Austin (drums and vocals). They were signed under Smoky Carrot Records.

Question: The Border Surrender and The Wombats, both are what type of English music group?
Answer: rock band
Tuberculosis
Using histological stains on expectorated samples from phlegm (also called "sputum"), scientists can identify MTB under a microscope. Since MTB retains certain stains even after being treated with acidic solution, it is classified as an acid-fast bacillus. The most common acid-fast staining techniques are the Ziehl–Neelsen stain and the Kinyoun stain, which dye acid-fast bacilli a bright red that stands out against a blue background. Auramine-rhodamine staining and fluorescence microscopy are also used.

Question: If a scientist didn't want to use an acid-fast staining technique, what type of microscopy could they use instead?
Answer: fluorescence
American Pie (film)
American Pie is a 1999 American teen sex comedy film written by Adam Herz and directed by brothers Paul and Chris Weitz, in their directorial film debut. It is the first film in the "American Pie" theatrical series. The film features an ensemble cast including Jason Biggs, Chris Klein, Alyson Hannigan, Natasha Lyonne, Thomas Ian Nicholas, Tara Reid, Mena Suvari, Eddie Kaye Thomas, Seann William Scott and Eugene Levy. The film concentrates on five best friends (Jim, Kevin, Oz, Finch, and Stifler) who attend East Great Falls High. With the exception of Stifler (who has already lost his virginity), the guys make a pact to lose their virginity before their high school graduation. The title is borrowed from the song of the same name and refers to a scene in the film, in which the protagonist is caught masturbating with a pie after being told that third base feels like "warm apple pie". Writer Adam Herz has stated that the title also refers to the quest of losing one's virginity in high school, which is as "American as apple pie."
Harry Snodgrass
Harry Snodgrass is a sound designer, supervisor sound editor, and re-recording mixer for film, television, and video games. Some of the films he has worked on are Napoleon Dynamite, Hot Shots! Part Deux, Alien 3, Predator 2, , and American Pie. He also spends his free time working at Lehigh Carbon Community College as a sound design teacher.

Question: Harry Snodgrass is a sound designer who worked on a 1999 teen sex comedy that was written by Adam Herz and was directed by who?
Answer: Paul and Chris Weitz
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Eisenhower told District of Columbia officials to make Washington a model for the rest of the country in integrating black and white public school children. He proposed to Congress the Civil Rights Act of 1957 and of 1960 and signed those acts into law. The 1957 act for the first time established a permanent civil rights office inside the Justice Department and a Civil Rights Commission to hear testimony about abuses of voting rights. Although both acts were much weaker than subsequent civil rights legislation, they constituted the first significant civil rights acts since 1875.

Question: Under the Civil Rights Act of 1957, what federal department contained a civil rights office?
Answer: Justice
Johann Strauss II
Johann Strauss II (born Johann Baptist Strauss; 25 October 1825 – 3 June 1899), also known as Johann Strauss Jr., the Younger, the Son ( ), son of Johann Strauss I, was an Austrian composer of light music, particularly dance music and operettas. He composed over 500 waltzes, polkas, quadrilles, and other types of dance music, as well as several operettas and a ballet. In his lifetime, he was known as "The Waltz King", and was largely responsible for the popularity of the waltz in Vienna during the 19th century. Some of Johann Strauss's most famous works include "The Blue Danube", "Kaiser-Walzer" (Emperor Waltz), "Tales from the Vienna Woods", and the "Tritsch-Tratsch-Polka". Among his operettas, "Die Fledermaus" and "Der Zigeunerbaron" are the best known.
Frühlingsstimmen
" ", Op. 410 ("Spring's Voices," or commonly "Voices of Spring") is an orchestral waltz, with optional solo soprano voice, written in 1882 by Johann Strauss II.

Question: "Frühlingsstimmen" was written by a composer known by what nickname?
Answer: "The Waltz King"
Space Race
The USSR continued trying to perfect their N1 rocket, finally canceling it in 1976, after two more launch failures in 1971 and 1972.

Question: Which year did the USSR cancel the N1 rocket program after two failures that didn't launch?
Answer: 1976
Fuck (film)
Fuck (stylized as F★CK) is a 2005 American documentary film by director Steve Anderson about the word "fuck". The film argues that the word is an integral part of societal discussions about freedom of speech and censorship. It examines the term from perspectives which include art, linguistics, society and comedy, and begins with a segment from the 1965 propaganda film "Perversion for Profit". Scholars and celebrities analyze perceptions of the word from differing perspectives. Journalist Sam Donaldson talks about the versatility of the word, and comedian Billy Connolly states it can be understood despite one's language or location. Musician Alanis Morissette comments that the word contains power because of its taboo nature. The film features the last recorded interview of author Hunter S. Thompson before his suicide. Scholars, including linguist Reinhold Aman, journalism analyst David Shaw and "Oxford English Dictionary" editor Jesse Sheidlower, explain the history and evolution of the word. Language professor Geoffrey Nunberg observes that the word's treatment by society reflects changes in our culture during the 20th century.
Burden of Dreams
Burden of Dreams is a 1982 "making-of" documentary film directed by Les Blank, shot during and about the chaotic production of Werner Herzog's 1982 film "Fitzcarraldo", and filmed on location in the jungles of Peru.

Question: Which documentary film came out first, Burden of Dreams or Fuck?
Answer: Burden of Dreams
The Sun (United Kingdom)
The front page caused outrage in Liverpool, where the paper lost more than three-quarters of its estimated 55,000 daily sales, and still sells poorly in the city more than 25 years later (around 12,000). It is unavailable in parts of the city, as many newsagents refuse to stock it. It was revealed in a documentary called "Alexei Sayle's Liverpool", aired in September 2008, that many Liverpudlians will not even take the newspaper for free, and those who do may simply burn or tear it up. Local people often refer to the newspaper as "The Scum", with campaigners believing it handicapped their fight for justice.

Question: Where did The sun lose a large portion of its daily sales as a result of the front page?
Answer: Liverpool
Rolex
Rolex SA and its subsidiary "Montres Tudor SA" design, manufacture, distribute and service wristwatches sold under the Rolex and Tudor brands. In 2018, "Forbes" ranked Rolex as the world's 71st most valuable brand. As of June 2019, among the world's top ten most expensive watches ever sold at auctions, three are Rolex watches. In particular, Paul Newman's Rolex Daytona currently holds the title of the second most expensive wristwatch and the third most expensive watch ever sold at auction, fetching 17.75 million US dollars in New York on October 26, 2017. Rolex is the largest manufacturer of Swiss made certified chronometers. In 2005, more than half the annual production of watches certified by Contrôle Officiel Suisse des Chronomètres (COSC) were Rolexes. To date, Rolex still holds the record for the most certified chronometer movements in the category of wristwatches.
Rolex
Alfred Davis and his brother-in-law Hans Wilsdorf founded "Wilsdorf and Davis", the company that would eventually become "Rolex S.A.", in London, England in 1905. Wilsdorf and Davis' main commercial activity at the time involved importing Hermann Aegler's Swiss movements to England and placing them in watch cases made by Dennison and others. These early wristwatches were sold to many jewellers, who then put their own names on the dial. The earliest watches from Wilsdorf and Davis were usually hallmarked "W&D" inside the caseback.
Hans Wilsdorf
Hans Wilsdorf (March 22, 1881 – July 6, 1960) was a German-born British founder of noted watch brands Rolex and Tudor.

Question: Rolex SA, is a Swiss luxury watchmaker, and was co founded, in which year, by Hans Wilsdorf, a German watchmaker, and the founder of noted watch brands Rolex and Tudor?
Answer: 1905
Niki Caro
Nikola Jean Caro {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 20 September 1966) is a New Zealand film director and screenwriter. Her 2002 film "Whale Rider" was critically praised and won a number of awards at international film festivals. She was hired to direct the 2020 live-action version of Disney's "Mulan", making her the second female and the second New Zealand director hired by Disney to direct a film budgeted at over $100 million.
Lyudmil Kirkov
Lyudmil Kirkov ( , 14 December 1933 – 12 December 1995) was a Bulgarian film director and actor.

Question:  Lyudmil Kirkov and Niki Caro both are or have been what?
Answer: film director
Alps
The largest mammal to live in the highest altitudes are the alpine ibex, which have been sighted as high as 3000 m . The ibex live in caves and descend to eat the succulent alpine grasses. Classified as antelopes, chamois are smaller than ibex and found throughout the Alps, living above the tree line and are common in the entire alpine range. Areas of the eastern Alps are still home to brown bears. In Switzerland the canton of Bern was named for the bears but the last bear is recorded as having been killed in 1792 above Kleine Scheidegg by three hunters from Grindelwald.

Question: What animal that live in the Alps are classified as antelopes?
Answer: chamois
The Saved
The Saved is a Dutch documentary released in 1998. It was directed by Paul Cohen and Oeke Hoogendijk.
Nitrate Kisses
Nitrate Kisses is a 1992 experimental documentary film directed by Barbara Hammer. According to Hammer, it is an exploration of the repression and marginalization of LGBT people since the First World War. To celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Teddy Awards, the film was selected to be shown at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival in February 2016.

Question: The Saved and Nitrate Kisses are both films of what genre?
Answer: documentary
EastEnders
EastEnders is a British soap opera created by Julia Smith and Tony Holland which has been broadcast on BBC One since 1985. Set in Albert Square in the East End of London in the fictional borough of Walford, the programme follows the stories of local residents and their families as they go about their daily lives. Initially there were two 30-minute episodes per week, later increasing to three, but since 2001, episodes have been broadcast on every weekday except Wednesday (outside of special occasions). The three-month suspension of production in 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, led to broadcast of the show being reduced to two 30-minute episodes per week, and eventually, the show going on a transmission break. Restrictions to filming will result in the programme returning to transmission with four 20-minute episodes per week.
EastEnders
Within eight months of the show's launch, it reached the number one spot in BARB's TV ratings and has consistently remained among the top rated series in Britain. In 2013, the average audience share for an episode was around 30 per cent. Today, "EastEnders" remains a significant programme in terms of the BBC's success and audience share, and also in the history of British television drama, tackling many dilemmas that are considered to be controversial and taboo issues in British culture and social life previously unseen on UK mainstream television.
Alison Pargeter
Alison Pargeter (born 31 May 1972) is an English actress who played the roles of stalker Sarah Cairns in the BBC soap opera "EastEnders", Mary Slessor in an 11-part television series of" Mary Slessor", the Nag's Head barmaid called Val in the BBC "Only Fools and Horses" prequel "Rock & Chips", and Margaret Campbell in the third series of "Outlander".

Question: Who were the creators of the long-running British soap opera in which Alison Pargeter plays the role of Sarah Cairns?
Answer: Julia Smith and Tony Holland
Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City is protected by the Oklahoma City Fire Department (OKCFD), which employs 1015 paid, professional firefighters. The current Chief of Department is Richard Kelley, the department is also commanded by three Deputy Chiefs, who – along with the department chief – oversee the Operational Services, Prevention Services, and Support Services bureaus. The OKCFD operates out of 37 fire stations throughout the city in six battalions. The OKCFD operates a fire apparatus fleet of 36 engine companies (including 30 paramedic engines), 13 ladder companies, 16 brush patrol units, six water tankers, two hazardous materials units, one Technical Rescue Unit, one Air Supply Unit, six Arson Investigation Units, and one Rehabilitation Unit along with several special units. Each engine is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one to two firefighters, while each ladder company is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one firefighter. Minimum staffing each shift is 213 personnel. The Oklahoma City Fire Department responds to over 70,000 emergency calls annually.

Question: How many emergency calls are made yearly?
Answer: 70,000
Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River
The Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River (), also known as the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on, was a decisive battle in the Korean War, and it took place from November 25 to December 2, 1950, along the Ch'ongch'on River Valley in the northwestern part of North Korea. In response to the successful Chinese First Phase Campaign against the United Nations (UN) forces, General Douglas MacArthur launched the Home-by-Christmas Offensive to expel the Chinese forces from Korea and to end the war. Anticipating this reaction, the Chinese People's Volunteer Army (PVA) Commander Peng Dehuai planned a counteroffensive, dubbed the "Second Phase Campaign", against the advancing UN forces.
Meuse–Argonne offensive
The Meuse–Argonne offensive (also known as the Meuse River–Argonne Forest offensive, the Battles of the Meuse–Argonne, and the Meuse–Argonne campaign) was a major part of the final Allied offensive of World War I that stretched along the entire Western Front. It was fought from September 26, 1918, until the Armistice of November 11, 1918, a total of 47 days. The Meuse–Argonne offensive was the largest in United States military history, involving 1.2 million American soldiers. It is the second deadliest battle in American history, resulting in over 350,000 casualties including 28,000 German lives, 26,277 American lives and an unknown number of French lives. U.S. losses were worsened by the inexperience of many of the troops, the tactics used during the early phases of the operation and the widespread onset of the global influenza outbreak called the "Spanish flu".

Question: Which battle was fought for a shorter period of time, the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River, or the Meuse-Argonne Offensive?
Answer: Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River
Richard Curtis
Richard Whalley Anthony Curtis, (born 8 November 1956), is a British screenwriter, producer, and film director. One of Britain's most successful comedy screenwriters, he is known primarily for romantic comedy films, among them "Four Weddings and a Funeral" (1994), "Notting Hill" (1999), "Bridget Jones's Diary" (2001), "Love Actually" (2003), "" (2004), "About Time" (2013) and "Yesterday" (2019). He is also known for the drama "War Horse" (2011), and for having co-written the hit sitcoms "Blackadder", "Mr. Bean", and "The Vicar of Dibley". His early career saw him write material for the BBC's "Not the Nine O'Clock News" and ITV's "Spitting Image".
Richard Curtis
In 2007, Curtis received the BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award, the highest award given to a filmmaker by the British Film Academy (BAFTA). At the 2008 Britannia Awards, Curtis received the BAFTA Humanitarian Award for co-creating Comic Relief and for his contributions to other charitable causes. In 2008, he was ranked number 12 in a list of the "100 most powerful people in British culture" compiled by "The Telegraph". In 2012, Curtis was one of the British cultural icons selected by artist Sir Peter Blake to appear in a new version of his most famous artwork—the cover of The Beatles' album "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band". Curtis is the co-founder, with Sir Lenny Henry, of the British charity Comic Relief, which has raised in excess of £1 billion.
George Pearson (filmmaker)
George Pearson (OBE), (19 March 1875 – 6 February 1973) was a pioneering English film director, producer and screenwriter, mainly in the silent film era. He was born in London.
George Pearson (filmmaker)
The only son of George Pearson, a silk tie cutter, George Pearson's first profession after Culham College, near Oxford (not a college of Oxford University) was teaching. He excelled in this role, becoming a headmaster by 1902 at the age of 26. His major post was at Staples Rd School Loughton Essex, on which there is a blue plaque. He was originally drawn to film making as an educational aid. In 1913 Pearson entered the film industry, initially as a script writer.

Question: Did either Richard Curtis or George Pearson primarily work in France?
Answer: no
O'Halloran Hill, South Australia
O'Halloran Hill is a suburb in the south of Adelaide, South Australia, situated on the hills south of the O'Halloran Hill Escarpment, which rises from the Adelaide Plains and located 18 km from the city centre via the Main South Road. The suburb is split between the Cities of Marion and Onkaparinga, and it neighbours Happy Valley, Hallett Cove, Trott Park and Darlington.
City of Marion
The City of Marion is a local government area in part of the southern and western suburbs of Adelaide, South Australia. The council offices are in the suburb of Sturt.

Question: What city has its council offices in the suburb of Sturt and contains part of O'Halloran Hill, South Australia?
Answer: City of Marion
Gene
Advances in understanding genes and inheritance continued throughout the 20th century. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was shown to be the molecular repository of genetic information by experiments in the 1940s to 1950s. The structure of DNA was studied by Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins using X-ray crystallography, which led James D. Watson and Francis Crick to publish a model of the double-stranded DNA molecule whose paired nucleotide bases indicated a compelling hypothesis for the mechanism of genetic replication.

Question: What was shown to be the molecular repository of genetic information by experiments in the 1940s to 1950s?
Answer: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
Julio Cortázar
Julio Cortázar, born Julio Florencio Cortázar ] ( ) ; (26 August 1914 – 12 February 1984) was an Argentine novelist, short story writer, and essayist. Known as one of the founders of the Latin American Boom, Cortázar influenced an entire generation of Hispanic readers and writers in America and Europe.
Intimidad de los parques
Intimidad de los parques is a 1965 Argentine film directed by Manuel Antín. Like Antín's film "Circe," it is based on a short story by Antín's compatriot Julio Cortázar. Cortázar was bitterly disappointed in the film and expressed his sentiments in a pair of letters to Antín written in March and April 1965.

Question: Intimidad de los parques was based on a short story by the novelist and essayist of what nationality?
Answer: Argentine
General Electric
In April 2014, it was announced that GE was in talks to acquire the global power division of French engineering group Alstom for a figure of around $13 billion. A rival joint bid was submitted in June 2014 by Siemens and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) with Siemens seeking to acquire Alstom's gas turbine business for €3.9 billion, and MHI proposing a joint venture in steam turbines, plus a €3.1 billion cash investment. In June 2014 a formal offer from GE worth $17 billion was agreed by the Alstom board. Part of the transaction involved the French government taking a 20% stake in Alstom to help secure France's energy and transport interests and French jobs. A rival offer from Siemens-Mitsubishi Heavy Industries was rejected. The acquisition was expected to be completed in 2015. In October 2014, GE announced it was considering the sale of its Polish banking business Bank BPH.

Question: What was the final acquisition price paid by GE for Alstom?
Answer: $17 billion
Frank Ramsey (basketball)
Frank Vernon Ramsey Jr. (July 13, 1931 – July 8, 2018) was an American professional basketball player and coach. A 6-5 forward/guard, he played his entire nine-year (1954–1964) NBA career with the Boston Celtics and played a major role in the early part of their dynasty, winning seven championships as part of the team. Ramsey was also a head coach for the Kentucky Colonels of the ABA during the 1970–1971 season. Ramsey was inducted into the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame in 1982.
Kentucky Colonels
The Kentucky Colonels were a member of the American Basketball Association for all of the league's nine years. The name is derived from the historic Kentucky colonels. The Colonels won the most games and had the highest winning percentage of any franchise in the league's history, but the team did not join the NBA in the 1976 ABA–NBA merger. The downtown Louisville Convention Center (now known as The Gardens) was the Colonels' original venue for the first three seasons before moving to Freedom Hall for the remaining seasons, beginning with the 1970–71 schedule.

Question: which member of the American Basketball Association was Ramsey a head coach for 
Answer: The Kentucky Colonels
Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden
Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden is an 80 ha studio complex in Leavesden in Hertfordshire, in southeast England. Formerly known as Leavesden Film Studios and still colloquially known as Leavesden Studios or simply Leavesden, it is a film and media complex owned by Warner Bros. The studios were all converted from an aircraft factory and airfield called Leavesden Aerodrome, a centre of British aircraft production during World War II. It is situated in Abbots Langley, near Watford, in southwest Hertfordshire.
Paul Harris (choreographer)
Paul Harris is an English choreographer, dance teacher and movement director in film, television and theatre.
Paul Harris (choreographer)
His notable works include the famous laser scenes for Catherine Zeta-Jones in the movie "Entrapment", the BAFTA Award-winning "Bleak House" and the wand fight sequences in "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix". An interactive hologram of Harris is a permanent feature of the Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden where Harris is described by Warner Bros. as being "the world's only wand combat choreographer".

Question: Where is the studio that houses the  interactive hologram of Paul Harris?
Answer: Abbots Langley, near Watford, in southwest Hertfordshire
Dwight D. Eisenhower
In December 1943, President Roosevelt decided that Eisenhower – not Marshall – would be Supreme Allied Commander in Europe. The following month, he resumed command of ETOUSA and the following month was officially designated as the Supreme Allied Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF), serving in a dual role until the end of hostilities in Europe in May 1945. He was charged in these positions with planning and carrying out the Allied assault on the coast of Normandy in June 1944 under the code name Operation Overlord, the liberation of Western Europe and the invasion of Germany.

Question: What did SHAEF stand for?
Answer: Supreme Allied Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by the English kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against the Kingdom of France. The modern Royal Navy traces its origins to the early 16th century; the oldest of the UK's armed services, it is known as the Senior Service.
Alexander Hood, 1st Viscount Bridport
Admiral Alexander Hood, 1st Viscount Bridport (2 December 17262 May 1814), KB, of Cricket St Thomas, Somerset, was an officer of the British Royal Navy during the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars.
Alexander Hood, 1st Viscount Bridport
He was a younger son of Rev. Samuel Hood (1689-1777) Vicar of Butleigh and Thorncombe in Somerset and prebendary of Wells Cathedral (whose monument survives in St Leonard's Churchyard Butleigh), by his wife Mary Hoskins, a daughter of Richard Hoskins, Esquire, of Beaminster, Dorset. His elder brother was Admiral Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood (1724-1816). The sons of his first cousin Samuel Hood (1715-1805), a purser in the Royal Navy, included Admiral Sir Samuel Hood, 1st Baronet (1762-1814), Captain Alexander Hood (1758-1798) and Capt. Arthur Hood (1754-1776).

Question: Alexander Hood was an officer of what naval warfare force that has origins in the early 16th century?
Answer: Royal Navy
Dear Prudence
"Dear Prudence" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1968 double album "The Beatles" (also known as "the White Album"). The song was written by John Lennon and credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership. Written in Rishikesh during the group's trip to India in early 1968, it was inspired by actress Mia Farrow's sister, Prudence Farrow, who became obsessive about meditating while practising with Maharishi Mahesh Yogi. Her designated partners on the meditation course, Lennon and George Harrison, attempted to coax Farrow out of her seclusion, which led to Lennon writing the song.
Glass Onion
The song was one of several recorded as a demo at George Harrison's Esher home in 1968 before the recording sessions for the "White Album". The Esher demo was first released on "Anthology 3" (1996) and the 2018 deluxe edition of the "White Album". "Anthology 3" also included an alternate version which contained various sound effects rather than the string arrangement. 
Glass Onion
This is the first track on the album to feature Ringo Starr on drums. Starr briefly left the group during recording sessions for the album and was replaced on drums by Paul McCartney on both "Back in the U.S.S.R." and "Dear Prudence".

Question: Who inspired a Beatles song appearing on the same album as Glass Onion?
Answer: Prudence Farrow
Bird migration
Birds need to alter their metabolism to meet the demands of migration. The storage of energy through the accumulation of fat and the control of sleep in nocturnal migrants require special physiological adaptations. In addition, the feathers of a bird suffer from wear-and-tear and require to be moulted. The timing of this moult – usually once a year but sometimes twice – varies with some species moulting prior to moving to their winter grounds and others molting prior to returning to their breeding grounds. Apart from physiological adaptations, migration sometimes requires behavioural changes such as flying in flocks to reduce the energy used in migration or the risk of predation.

Question: How often do birds molt?
Answer: usually once a year
Clutch (band)
Clutch is an American rock band from Frederick, Maryland, United States. Since its formation in 1991, the band line-up has included Tim Sult (lead guitar), Dan Maines (bass), Jean-Paul Gaster (drums), and Neil Fallon (vocals, rhythm guitar, keyboards). To date, Clutch has released twelve studio albums, and several rarities and live albums. Since 2008, the band have been signed to their own record label, Weathermaker.
Clutch (band)
Clutch was formed in 1991 by Dan Maines (bass), Jean-Paul Gaster (drums), Tim Sult (guitar), and Roger Smalls (vocals) in Germantown, Maryland. Before settling on the name Clutch, the band used the early names Glut Trip and Moral Minority. Smalls soon departed and was replaced by Neil Fallon, a longtime schoolmate of the other members at Seneca Valley High School. The band quickly gained notice through constant touring. The 12" single "Passive Restraints" on the Earache label was Clutch’s first commercial release, garnering attention from other labels. Their debut LP, "Transnational Speedway League", was released in 1993. It was followed by a self-titled album two years later that gained Clutch mainstream exposure. The band moved to the larger Columbia label for the 1998 album "The Elephant Riders". They followed it in 1999 with a self-released groove-based album "Jam Room".
Machine (producer)
Gene Freeman, known professionally as Machine, is an American music producer and engineer who has worked with many bands, including Lamb of God, Clutch, As It Is, Crobot and others.
Machine (producer)
"What do you get if you cross an Italian, a Czech, a Welshman, and two Americans together?" was the joke. The answer, as we found out was a hip-hop, rock crossover band with a rather confused identity.

Question: Gene Freeman is a music producer and engineer who has worked with an American rock band that has released eleven what?
Answer: studio albums
Religion in ancient Rome
Religious law centered on the ritualised system of honours and sacrifice that brought divine blessings, according to the principle "do ut des" ("I give, that you might give"). Proper, respectful "religio" brought social harmony and prosperity. Religious neglect was a form of atheism: impure sacrifice and incorrect ritual were "vitia" (impious errors). Excessive devotion, fearful grovelling to deities and the improper use or seeking of divine knowledge were "superstitio". Any of these moral deviations could cause divine anger ("ira deorum") and therefore harm the State. The official deities of the state were identified with its lawful offices and institutions, and Romans of every class were expected to honour the beneficence and protection of mortal and divine superiors. Participation in public rites showed a personal commitment to their community and its values.

Question: What could deviations from proper religious practices cause?
Answer: divine anger
Fuzhou, Jiangxi
Fuzhou (, ), also known as Gandong () , is a prefecture-level city in the northeastern part of Jiangxi province, People's Republic of China.
Malipo County
Malipo County (, ) is under the administration of the Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, in the southeast of Yunnan province, China, bordering Ha Giang Province to the southeast.

Question: Are Fuzhou, Jiangxi and Malipo County located in the same province?
Answer: no
Louisville, Kentucky
Louisville ( , , , ) is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the 29th most-populous city in the United States. It is one of two cities in Kentucky designated as first-class, the other being Lexington, the state's second-largest city. Louisville is the historical seat and, since 2003, the nominal seat of Jefferson County, on the Indiana border.
Louisville, Kentucky
Named after King Louis XVI of France, Louisville was founded in 1778 by George Rogers Clark, making it one of the oldest cities west of the Appalachians. With nearby Falls of the Ohio as the only major obstruction to river traffic between the upper Ohio River and the Gulf of Mexico, the settlement first grew as a portage site. It was the founding city of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, which grew into a 6000 mi system across 13 states.
Jim Long (baseball)
James M. Long (born November 15, 1862 in Louisville, Kentucky – December 12, 1932 in Louisville, Kentucky), was an American baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1891 to 1893. He played for the Baltimore Orioles and Louisville Colonels.

Question: James M. Long, was an American baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1891 to 1893, and was born in which city in Kentucky?
Answer: Louisville
Mark Fish (composer)
Mark Fish is a San Francisco Bay Area composer who has had works performed in venues including Carnegie Hall. His most successful work has been "Ferdinand the Bull", which exists as both a chamber work and an orchestral work, and has been narrated in concert by David Ogden Stiers, Emmy Award-winner Roscoe Lee Browne, and Lauren Lane. It is a musical setting of the children's classic The Story of Ferdinand, and has been recorded for the CD "Ferdinand the Bull and Friends" (North Pacific Music), with Stiers narrating on the recording. His "Pictures of Miró", performed in the United States, New Zealand, and South Africa, is a set of musical depictions of 11 works by the Catalan painter Joan Miró, which has been recorded by Tessa Brinckman and the East West Continuo for the album "Glass Sky".
Carnegie Hall
Carnegie Hall ( but more commonly ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City, United States, located at 881 Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street and West 57th Street, two blocks south of Central Park.

Question: What city houses a concert venue that has performed works of composer Mark Fish?
Answer: New York City
Butea
Butea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the pea family, Fabaceae. It is sometimes considered to have only two species, "B. monosperma" and "B. superba", or is expanded to include four or five species.
Venus flytrap
The Venus flytrap ("Dionaea muscipula") is a carnivorous plant native to subtropical wetlands on the East Coast of the United States in North Carolina and South Carolina. It catches its prey—chiefly insects and arachnids—with a trapping structure formed by the terminal portion of each of the plant's leaves, which is triggered by tiny hairs (called "trigger hairs" or "sensitive hairs") on their inner surfaces.
Venus flytrap
When an insect or spider crawling along the leaves contacts a hair, the trap prepares to close, snapping shut only if another contact occurs within approximately twenty seconds of the first strike. Triggers may occur if one-tenth of the insect is within contact. The requirement of redundant triggering in this mechanism serves as a safeguard against wasting energy by trapping objects with no nutritional value, and the plant will only begin digestion after five more stimuli to ensure it has caught a live bug worthy of consumption.

Question: What type of vegetation does Venus flytrap and Butea have in common?
Answer: plants
Memory
Stressful life experiences may be a cause of memory loss as a person ages. Glucocorticoids that are released during stress, damage neurons that are located in the hippocampal region of the brain. Therefore, the more stressful situations that someone encounters, the more susceptible they are to memory loss later on. The CA1 neurons found in the hippocampus are destroyed due to glucocorticoids decreasing the release of glucose and the reuptake of glutamate. This high level of extracellular glutamate allows calcium to enter NMDA receptors which in return kills neurons. Stressful life experiences can also cause repression of memories where a person moves an unbearable memory to the unconscious mind. This directly relates to traumatic events in one's past such as kidnappings, being prisoners of war or sexual abuse as a child.

Question: What can make someone more prone to memory loss as they age?
Answer: the more stressful situations that someone encounters,
London
In 1762, George III acquired Buckingham House and it was enlarged over the next 75 years. During the 18th century, London was dogged by crime, and the Bow Street Runners were established in 1750 as a professional police force. In total, more than 200 offences were punishable by death, including petty theft. Most children born in the city died before reaching their third birthday.

Question: On average, when did children born in the City of London die? 
Answer: before reaching their third birthday
Scilla sect. Chionodoxa
Scilla" section "Chionodoxa, known as glory-of-the-snow, is a small group of bulbous perennial flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae. Formerly treated as the separate genus "Chionodoxa", they are now included in "Scilla" as a section. The section is endemic to the eastern Mediterranean, specifically Crete, Cyprus and Turkey. The blue, white or pink flowers appear early in the year making them valuable garden ornamentals. The common name of the group is based on the habit of flowering in high alpine zones when the snow melts in spring. 
Aichryson
Aichryson is a genus of about 15 species of succulent, subtropical plants, mostly native to the Canary Islands, with a few in the Azores, Madeira and Morocco, and one in Portugal.

Question: Aichryson and Chionodoxa, are a genus of what?
Answer: plants
Jennifer Lynch
Jennifer Chambers Lynch (born April 7, 1968) is an American director and screenwriter. The daughter of filmmaker David Lynch, she made her directorial debut with the film "Boxing Helena" in 1993. Following a troubled production, the film was a critical and commercial failure, with Lynch receiving a Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director. The negative reception to her feature debut and controversy surrounding its release led to Lynch taking a 15-year hiatus from filmmaking.
Jennifer Lynch
Lynch returned to directing with 2008's "Surveillance". The film received mixed reviews, although it won the top prize at the Sitges Film Festival. A year later, Lynch began work on her next film "Hisss", which she disowned after the production was completed without her involvement. Her fourth film "Chained", released in 2012, was met with a positive critical reception. Since 2012, Lynch has focused on directing episodes of television series, including "Psych", "Teen Wolf", "The Walking Dead", "American Horror Story", "Once Upon a Time", "Hawaii Five-0", "Elementary", "The Strain", "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.", and "9-1-1".
Douglas Sirk
Douglas Sirk (born Hans Detlef Sierck; 26 April 1897 – 14 January 1987) was a German film director best known for his work in Hollywood melodramas of the 1950s. Sirk started his career in Germany as a stage and screen director, but he left for Hollywood in 1937 because his Jewish wife was persecuted by the Nazis.

Question: Jennifer Lynch and Douglas Sirk, have which mutual occupation?
Answer: film director
Napoleon
The 5th Regiment was sent to intercept him and made contact just south of Grenoble on 7 March 1815. Napoleon approached the regiment alone, dismounted his horse and, when he was within gunshot range, shouted to the soldiers, "Here I am. Kill your Emperor, if you wish". The soldiers quickly responded with, "Vive L'Empereur!" Ney, who had boasted to the restored Bourbon king, Louis XVIII, that he would bring Napoleon to Paris in an iron cage, affectionately kissed his former emperor and forgot his oath of allegiance to the Bourbon monarch. The two then marched together towards Paris with a growing army. The unpopular Louis XVIII fled to Belgium after realizing he had little political support. On 13 March, the powers at the Congress of Vienna declared Napoleon an outlaw. Four days later, Great Britain, Russia, Austria, and Prussia each pledged to put 150,000 men into the field to end his rule.

Question:  After fleeing France, where did Louis XVIII go?
Answer: Belgium
Roberto De Vicenzo
Roberto De Vicenzo (14 April 1923 – 1 June 2017) was a professional golfer from Argentina. He has won a record 230 professional tournaments worldwide in his career including eight on the PGA Tour and most famously the 1967 Open Championship. He is perhaps best remembered for signing an incorrect scorecard that kept him out of a playoff for the 1968 Masters Tournament.
1967 Open Championship
The 1967 Open Championship was the 96th Open Championship, played from 12–15 July at Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake. Roberto De Vicenzo, 44, won his only major championship, two strokes ahead of runner-up and defending champion Jack Nicklaus.

Question: Professional Golfer from Argentina was how old when he won the 1967 Open Championship?
Answer: 44
Evolution: A Theory in Crisis
Evolution: A Theory in Crisis is a 1985 book by Michael Denton, in which the author argues that the scientific theory of evolution by natural selection is a "theory in crisis". Reviews by scientists say that the book distorts and misrepresents evolutionary theory and contains numerous errors.
Michael Denton
Michael John Denton (born 25 August 1943) is a British-Australian proponent of intelligent design and a Senior Fellow at the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture. He holds a PhD degree in biochemistry. Denton’s book, "", inspired intelligent design proponents Phillip Johnson and Michael Behe.

Question: Which British-Australian author wrote the book "Evolution: A Theory in Crisis"?
Answer: Michael John Denton
Financial crisis of 2007–2008
In April 2009, US Federal Reserve vice-chair Janet Yellen discussed these paradoxes:

Question: Who was the U.S. Federal Reserve vice-chair in April 2009?
Answer: Janet Yellen
The Pianist (2002 film)
The Pianist is a 2002 biographical drama film produced and directed by Roman Polanski, with a script by Ronald Harwood, and starring Adrien Brody. It is based on the autobiographical book "The Pianist" (1946), a Holocaust memoir by the Polish-Jewish pianist and composer Władysław Szpilman, a Holocaust survivor. The film was a co-production of France, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Poland.
Władysław Szpilman
Władysław Szpilman (] ; 5 December 19116 July 2000) was a Polish pianist and classical composer of Jewish descent. Szpilman is widely known as the central figure in the 2002 Roman Polanski film "The Pianist", which was based on Szpilman's autobiographical account of how he survived the German occupation of Warsaw and the Holocaust.

Question: The movie The Pianist is a biography of what person? 
Answer: Władysław Szpilman
Middle Ages
Strong, royalty-based nation states rose throughout Europe in the Late Middle Ages, particularly in England, France, and the Christian kingdoms of the Iberian Peninsula: Aragon, Castile, and Portugal. The long conflicts of the period strengthened royal control over their kingdoms and were extremely hard on the peasantry. Kings profited from warfare that extended royal legislation and increased the lands they directly controlled. Paying for the wars required that methods of taxation become more effective and efficient, and the rate of taxation often increased. The requirement to obtain the consent of taxpayers allowed representative bodies such as the English Parliament and the French Estates General to gain power and authority.

Question: Why did kings increase the tax rate during this period?
Answer: Paying for the wars
Georgian architecture
After about 1840, Georgian conventions were slowly abandoned as a number of revival styles, including Gothic Revival, that had originated in the Georgian period, developed and contested in Victorian architecture, and in the case of Gothic became better researched, and closer to their originals. Neoclassical architecture remained popular, and was the opponent of Gothic in the Battle of the Styles of the early Victorian period. In the United States the Federalist Style contained many elements of Georgian style, but incorporated revolutionary symbols.

Question: What was the rivalry between Gothic Revival and Neoclassical referred to as?
Answer: the Battle of the Styles
Hard rock
With the rise of disco in the US and punk rock in the UK, hard rock's mainstream dominance was rivalled toward the later part of the decade. Disco appealed to a more diverse group of people and punk seemed to take over the rebellious role that hard rock once held. Early punk bands like the Ramones explicitly rebelled against the drum solos and extended guitar solos that characterised stadium rock, with almost all of their songs clocking in around two minutes with no guitar solos. However, new rock acts continued to emerge and record sales remained high into the 1980s. 1977 saw the début and rise to stardom of Foreigner, who went on to release several platinum albums through to the mid-1980s. Midwestern groups like Kansas, REO Speedwagon and Styx helped further cement heavy rock in the Midwest as a form of stadium rock. In 1978, Van Halen emerged from the Los Angeles music scene with a sound based around the skills of lead guitarist Eddie Van Halen. He popularised a guitar-playing technique of two-handed hammer-ons and pull-offs called tapping, showcased on the song "Eruption" from the album "Van Halen", which was highly influential in re-establishing hard rock as a popular genre after the punk and disco explosion, while also redefining and elevating the role of electric guitar. In the late 1970s and 80s, several European bands, including the German Michael Schenker Group, the Swedish band Europe, and Dutch bands Vandenberg and Vengeance experienced success both in Europe and internationally.

Question: What two genres made inroads on hard rock in the 1970s?
Answer: disco in the US and punk rock in the UK