qi2peng2/beerqa huggingface dataset:
Hydrogen
A molecular form called protonated molecular hydrogen (H3+ ) is found in the interstellar medium, where it is generated by ionization of molecular hydrogen from cosmic rays. This ion has also been observed in the upper atmosphere of the planet Jupiter. The ion is relatively stable in the environment of outer space due to the low temperature and density. H3+ is one of the most abundant ions in the universe, and it plays a notable role in the chemistry of the interstellar medium. Neutral triatomic hydrogen H can exist only in an excited form and is unstable. By contrast, the positive hydrogen molecular ion (H2+ ) is a rare molecule in the universe.

Question: What generates protonated molecular hydrogen?
Answer: ionization of molecular hydrogen from cosmic rays
Anti-aircraft warfare
The first issue was ammunition. Before the war it was recognised that ammunition needed to explode in the air. Both high explosive (HE) and shrapnel were used, mostly the former. Airburst fuses were either igniferious (based on a burning fuse) or mechanical (clockwork). Igniferious fuses were not well suited for anti-aircraft use. The fuse length was determined by time of flight, but the burning rate of the gunpowder was affected by altitude. The British pom-poms had only contact-fused ammunition. Zeppelins, being hydrogen-filled balloons, were targets for incendiary shells and the British introduced these with airburst fuses, both shrapnel type-forward projection of incendiary 'pot' and base ejection of an incendiary stream. The British also fitted tracers to their shells for use at night. Smoke shells were also available for some AA guns, these bursts were used as targets during training.

Question: Airburst fuses could be which two things?
Answer: igniferious (based on a burning fuse) or mechanical (clockwork)
Queen Victoria
In March 1861, Victoria's mother died, with Victoria at her side. Through reading her mother's papers, Victoria discovered that her mother had loved her deeply; she was heart-broken, and blamed Conroy and Lehzen for "wickedly" estranging her from her mother. To relieve his wife during her intense and deep grief, Albert took on most of her duties, despite being ill himself with chronic stomach trouble. In August, Victoria and Albert visited their son, Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, who was attending army manoeuvres near Dublin, and spent a few days holidaying in Killarney. In November, Albert was made aware of gossip that his son had slept with an actress in Ireland. Appalled, he travelled to Cambridge, where his son was studying, to confront him. By the beginning of December, Albert was very unwell. He was diagnosed with typhoid fever by William Jenner, and died on 14 December 1861. Victoria was devastated. She blamed her husband's death on worry over the Prince of Wales's philandering. He had been "killed by that dreadful business", she said. She entered a state of mourning and wore black for the remainder of her life. She avoided public appearances and rarely set foot in London in the following years. Her seclusion earned her the nickname "widow of Windsor". Her weight increased through comfort eating, which further reinforced her aversion to public appearances.

Question: What illness was Albert suffering from while he helped Victoria through her grief?
Answer: chronic stomach trouble
Armenia
Armenia is a unitary, multi-party, democratic nation-state with an ancient cultural heritage. Urartu was established in 860 BC and by the 6th century BC it was replaced by the Satrapy of Armenia. The Kingdom of Armenia reached its height under Tigranes the Great in the 1st century BC and became the first state in the world to adopt Christianity as its official religion in the late 3rd or early 4th century AD. The official date of state adoption of Christianity is 301. The ancient Armenian kingdom was split between the Byzantine and Sasanian Empires around the early 5th century. Under the Bagratuni dynasty, the Bagratid Kingdom of Armenia was restored in the 9th century. Declining due to the wars against the Byzantines, the kingdom fell in 1045 and Armenia was soon after invaded by the Seljuk Turks. An Armenian principality and later a kingdom Cilician Armenia was located on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea between the 11th and 14th centuries.

Question: What religion did Armenia support?
Answer: Christianity
Jack Taylor (TV series)
Jack Taylor is an Irish mystery television drama based on the novels by Ken Bruen. Set in Galway, it features Iain Glen in the eponymous role of Jack Taylor, a former officer with the Garda Síochána (national police) who becomes a "finder" (private investigator) after leaving the service; Taylor looks for clues others have overlooked, and knows the streets of his hometown like the back of his hand.
Iain Glen
Iain Glen (born 24 June 1961) is a Scottish actor. Glen is best known for his roles as Dr. Alexander Isaacs/Tyrant in three films of the "Resident Evil" film series (2004–2016) and as Ser Jorah Mormont in the HBO fantasy television series "Game of Thrones" (2011–2019). Other notable roles include John Hanning Speke in "Mountains of the Moon", Sir Richard Carlisle in "Downton Abbey", Dr David Willoughby in "Elephants Can Remember", "Agatha Christie's Poirot", the title role in "Jack Taylor", and Jarrod Slade in "Cleverman". He currently plays Bruce Wayne in the DC Universe series "Titans".

Question: What movie features the actor who played the title character based on Ken Bruen's novels as Jarrod Slade?
Answer: Cleverman
Samurai
Many samurai forces that were active throughout this period were not deployed to Korea; most importantly, the "daimyōs" Tokugawa Ieyasu carefully kept forces under his command out of the Korean campaigns, and other samurai commanders who were opposed to Hideyoshi's domination of Japan either mulled Hideyoshi's call to invade Korea or contributed a small token force. Most commanders who opposed or otherwise resisted or resented Hideyoshi ended up as part of the so-called Eastern Army, while commanders loyal to Hideyoshi and his son (a notable exception to this trend was Katō Kiyomasa, who deployed with Tokugawa and the Eastern Army) were largely committed to the Western Army; the two opposing sides (so named for the relative geographical locations of their respective commanders' domains) later clashed, most notably at the Battle of Sekigahara which was won by Tokugawa Ieyasu and the Eastern Forces, paving the way for the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate.

Question: Where did the Eastern and Western armies battle?
Answer: Battle of Sekigahara
New York City
On August 24, 1673, during the Third Anglo-Dutch War, Dutch captain Anthony Colve seized the colony of New York from England at the behest of Cornelis Evertsen the Youngest and rechristened it "New Orange" after William III, the Prince of Orange. The Dutch would soon return the island to England under the Treaty of Westminster of November 1674.

Question: In what year did the Dutch give New York back to the English?
Answer: 1674
HQS Wellington
HMS "Wellington (launched Devonport, 1934) is a "Grimsby"-class sloop, formerly of the Royal Navy. During the Second World War, she served as a convoy escort ship in the North Atlantic. She is now moored alongside the Victoria Embankment, at Temple Pier, on the River Thames in London, England, as the headquarters ship of the Honourable Company of Master Mariners, where she is known as HQS Wellington". It was always the ambition of the founding members of the company to have a livery hall. Up to the outbreak of war in 1939, various proposals were examined, including the purchase of a sailing ship, .
River Thames
The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At 215 mi , it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom, after the River Severn. 
River Thames
It flows through Oxford (where it is called the Isis), Reading, Henley-on-Thames and Windsor. The lower reaches of the river are called the Tideway, derived from its long tidal reach up to Teddington Lock. It rises at Thames Head in Gloucestershire, and flows into the North Sea via the Thames Estuary. The Thames drains the whole of Greater London.

Question: HMS Wellington, is a "Grimsby"-class sloop, formerly of the Royal Navy, now moored alongside the Victoria Embankment, at Temple Pier, on which river that flows through southern England?
Answer: River Thames
Canon law
In the Fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called "leges", Latin for laws.

Question: What is the Greek definition of κανὠν?
Answer: a rule
Detroit
Oakland County in Metro Detroit, once rated amongst the wealthiest US counties per household, is no longer shown in the top 25 listing of "Forbes" magazine. But internal county statistical methods—based on measuring per capita income for counties with more than one million residents—show Oakland is still within the top 12, slipping from the 4th-most affluent such county in the U.S. in 2004 to 11th-most affluent in 2009. Detroit dominates Wayne County, which has an average household income of about $38,000, compared to Oakland County's $62,000.

Question: What is Wayne Counties average income?
Answer: $38,000
Arena Football League
The first video game based on the AFL was "Arena Football" for the C-64 released in 1988. On May 18, 2000, "Kurt Warner's Arena Football Unleashed" was released by Midway Games for the PlayStation game console. On February 7, 2006 EA Sports released "Arena Football" for the PlayStation 2 and Xbox. EA Sports released another AFL video game, titled "", on February 21, 2007, for the PlayStation 2.

Question: On what date was Kurt Warner's Arena Football Unleashed released?
Answer: May 18, 2000
Joe Tinker
Joseph Bert Tinker (July 27, 1880 – July 27, 1948) was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played from 1902 through 1916 for the Chicago Cubs and Cincinnati Reds of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Chicago Whales of the Federal League.
Tinker Field
Tinker Field was an outdoor baseball stadium in Orlando, Florida, United States. Named after Baseball Hall of Famer Joe Tinker, it was located in the West Lakes neighborhoods of Downtown Orlando, adjacent to the Camping World Stadium and one mile west of the Amway Center. In April, 2015 the City of Orlando tore down the grandstands and removed all other extant buildings.
Tinker Field
Constructed in 1914, Tinker Field was the spring training home of the Brooklyn Dodgers, Cincinnati Reds, Washington Senators, and Minnesota Twins. It was also the home park of the Orlando Rays minor league baseball team before they moved to Cracker Jack Stadium in 2000. It is located directly adjacent to the western side of the Orlando Citrus Bowl Stadium and boasted a capacity of 5,100 before the grandstands were removed in 2015.

Question: In what year was the man whom Tinker Field was named after born?
Answer: 1880
Dome Mine
Dome Mine is situated in the City of Timmins, Ontario, Canada; and was developed during the Porcupine Gold Rush.
Bralorne
Bralorne ( ) is a historic Canadian gold mining community in the Bridge River District, some eighty dirt road miles west of the town of Lillooet.

Question: Which gold mine is located in the Bridge River District, Bralorne or Dome Mine?
Answer: Bralorne
Ivanka Trump
Ivana Marie "Ivanka" Trump ( ; born October 30, 1981) is an American businesswoman, serving since 2017 as Advisor to the President, her father Donald Trump. The daughter and second child of President Trump and his first wife, Ivana, she is the first Jewish member of a first family, having converted before marrying her husband, Jared Kushner.
Ivanka Trump
She is a fourth-generation businessperson who followed in the footsteps of her great-grandmother Elizabeth, grandfather Fred, and father, serving for a time as an executive vice president of the family-owned Trump Organization. She was also a boardroom judge on her father's television show "The Apprentice".
Charles Kushner
Charles Kushner (born May 16, 1954) is an American real estate developer. He founded Kushner Companies in 1985. In 2005, he was convicted of illegal campaign contributions, tax evasion, and witness tampering. He served 14 months in federal prison and an additional ten months in a halfway house, and resumed his career in real estate after his release. His son, Jared Kushner, is the husband of Ivanka Trump and son-in-law and senior advisor to President Donald Trump.

Question: Charles Kushner's son is Jared Kushner, who is the husband of what American television personality who is the daughter of the president and Ivana Trump?
Answer: Ivanka Trump
Friedrich Hayek
From 1962 until his retirement in 1968, he was a professor at the University of Freiburg, West Germany, where he began work on his next book, "Law, Legislation and Liberty". Hayek regarded his years at Freiburg as "very fruitful". Following his retirement, Hayek spent a year as a visiting professor of philosophy at the University of California, Los Angeles, where he continued work on "Law, Legislation and Liberty", teaching a graduate seminar by the same name and another on the philosophy of social science. Preliminary drafts of the book were completed by 1970, but Hayek chose to rework his drafts and finally brought the book to publication in three volumes in 1973, 1976 and 1979.

Question: When was the final volume of Law, Legislation and Liberty released?
Answer: 1979
Candice Bergen
Candice Patricia Bergen (born May 9, 1946) is an American actress and former fashion model. She won five Emmy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards for her eleven seasons as the title character on the CBS sitcom "Murphy Brown" (1988–1998, 2018). She is also known for her role as Shirley Schmidt on the ABC drama "Boston Legal" (2005–2008). She was nominated for the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress for "Starting Over" (1979), and for the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for "Gandhi" (1982).
The Domino Principle
The Domino Principle is a 1977 neo noir thriller film starring Gene Hackman, Candice Bergen, Mickey Rooney and Richard Widmark. The film is based on the novel of the same name and was adapted for the screen by its author Adam Kennedy. It was directed and produced by Stanley Kramer.

Question: The actress that played the title character on the sitcom "Murphy Brown" stars with Gene Hackman in a 1977 thriller film based on a novel by what author?
Answer: Adam Kennedy
Robert Conrad
Robert Conrad (born Konrad Robert Falkowski; March 1, 1935 – February 8, 2020) was an American film and television actor, singer, and stuntman. He is best known for his role in the 1965–1969 television series "The Wild Wild West", playing the sophisticated Secret Service agent James T. West. He portrayed World War II ace Pappy Boyington in the television series "Baa Baa Black Sheep" (later syndicated as "Black Sheep Squadron"). In addition to acting, he was a singer and recorded several pop/rock songs in the late 1950s and early 1960s as Bob Conrad. He hosted a weekly two-hour national radio show ("The PM Show with Robert Conrad") on CRN Digital Talk Radio beginning in 2008.
Larry Manetti
Lawrence Francis Manetti (born July 23, 1947) is an American actor best known for his role as Orville Wilbur Richard "Rick" Wright on the CBS television series "Magnum, P.I." which starred Tom Selleck as the title character. He also starred in "Baa Baa Black Sheep" as 1LT Robert A. "Bobby" Boyle, a pilot in the VMF-214 squadron headed by Greg "Pappy" Boyington (played by Robert Conrad).
Larry Manetti
Manetti studied acting in Chicago with the Ted Liss Players. His first television role was as a young detective in Jack Webb's "Chase" (1973–74). He would go on to play pilot "Bobby Boyle" in "Baa Baa Black Sheep" (1976–78) with Robert Conrad. He followed this up with a role as a bookie on the short-lived NBC series, "The Duke" (1979), which also featured Conrad in the title role.

Question: Lawrence Francis "Larry" Manetti, is an American actor best known for his role as Orville Wilbur Richard "Rick" Wright on the long-running CBS television series "Magnum P.I.", he also starred as Maj. Pappy Boyington's (played by Robert Conrad) pilot partner 1LT Robert A. "Bob/Bobby" Boyle in "Baa Baa Black Sheep"?
Answer: Robert Conrad
Houston
Houston ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas, fourth most populous city in the United States, most populous city in the Southern United States, as well as the sixth most populous in North America, with an estimated 2019 population of 2,320,268. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the seat of Harris County and the principal city of the Greater Houston metropolitan area, which is the fifth most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States and the second most populous in Texas after the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex, with a population of 7,066,141 in 2019.

Question: What is the most populous city in Texas?
Answer: Houston
Tequila Herradura
Tequila Herradura (officially Grupo Industrial Herradura) is a tequila distiller located in Amatitán, Jalisco, Mexico. It was formally founded in 1870 by Félix López and the business remained in the family for over 125 years. Today it is owned by US beverage maker Brown-Forman, but the tequila is still made in the same place and facilities under a Mexican subsidiary. Tequila products sold under the Herradura name are 100% agave. The company makes other tequila products such as El Jimador, which is the best selling tequila in Mexico, as well as New Mix, a tequila and grapefruit soda beverage. Since its acquisition by Brown-Forman, Herradura has had a number of promotional efforts in Mexico and the United States, including inviting artists to use tequila barrels as the bases for art pieces, which are then displayed and auctioned off for charity.
Brown–Forman
The Brown–Forman Corporation is one of the largest American-owned companies in the spirits and wine business. Based in Louisville, Kentucky, it manufactures several well known brands throughout the world, including Jack Daniel's, Early Times, Old Forester, Woodford Reserve, Canadian Mist, GlenDronach, BenRiach, Glenglassaugh, Finlandia, Herradura, Korbel, and Chambord. Brown–Forman formerly owned Southern Comfort and Tuaca before selling them off in 2016.

Question: What American-owned company based in Louisville, Kentucky owns Tequila Herradura?
Answer: Brown-Forman
New York City
New York City's public bus fleet runs 24/7 and is the largest in North America. The Port Authority Bus Terminal, the main intercity bus terminal of the city, serves 7,000 buses and 200,000 commuters daily, making it the busiest bus station in the world.

Question: How many New Yorkers ride the bus on a daily basis?
Answer: 200,000
Pub
Some names for pubs that seem absurd or whimsical have come from corruptions of old slogans or phrases, such as "The Bag o'Nails" (Bacchanals), "The Goat and Compasses" (God Encompasseth Us), "The Cat and the Fiddle" ("Chaton Fidèle": Faithful Kitten) and "The Bull and Bush", which purportedly celebrates the victory of Henry VIII at "Boulogne Bouche" or Boulogne-sur-Mer Harbour.

Question: The pub "The Bag o'Nails" was a corruption of what word?
Answer: Bacchanals
Bette Midler
Bette Midler ( ; born December 1, 1945) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, comedian, and producer. In a career spanning almost half a century, Midler has won four Golden Globe Awards, three Grammy Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awards, and a Tony Award.
The Thorn
The Thorn is a comic, religious satire It was first shown as The Greatest Story Overtold at the Detroit Institute of Art in 1971 then re-released on May 24, 1974, as The Divine Mr. J. It was released on video in the early 1980s as "The Thorn". It was written, directed and produced by Peter Alexander. Its release was legally challenged on grounds that its title and advertising deceptively exploited the fame of its co-star, Bette Midler.

Question: The co-star of "The Thorn" was born in what month?
Answer: December
St. John's Military School
St. John's Military School, located in Salina, Kansas, was a private boarding military school for male students from grades 6 to 12. It aimed to develop students' academic and leadership skills in a "military environment" overseen by a President, Academic Dean and Commandant of Cadets. It has the capacity for approximately 220 students. After numerous lawsuits and investigations regarding its culture of physical and sexual abuse going back decades, the school announced it will close on May 11, 2019.
Dean Hargrove
Dean Hargrove (born July 27, 1938 in Iola, Kansas) is an American television producer, writer, and director. His background includes graduating the St. John's Military School and attending the UCLA Film School as a graduate student. He specializes in creating mystery series. He frequently works with television producer Fred Silverman and television writer Joel Steiger.
Dean Hargrove
Hargrove received an Emmy nomination in his early 20s as a writer for a short-lived NBC series with Bob Newhart, "The Bob Newhart Show", not to be confused with the 1972 CBS series of the same name.

Question: Where was Dean Hargrove's high school located?
Answer: Salina, Kansas
Group (mathematics)
A group is called "finite" if it has a finite number of elements. The number of elements is called the order of the group. An important class is the "symmetric groups" S, the groups of permutations of "N" letters. For example, the symmetric group on 3 letters S is the group consisting of all possible orderings of the three letters "ABC", i.e., contains the elements "ABC", "ACB", "BAC", "BCA", "CAB", "CBA", in total 6 (factorial of 3) elements. This class is fundamental insofar as any finite group can be expressed as a subgroup of a symmetric group S for a suitable integer "N", according to Cayley's theorem. Parallel to the group of symmetries of the square above, S can also be interpreted as the group of symmetries of an equilateral triangle.

Question: What does a finite group include?
Answer: a finite number of elements
Katherine Heigl
Katherine Marie Heigl ( ; born November 24, 1978) is an American actress and former fashion model. She started her career as a child model with Wilhelmina Models before turning her attention to acting, making her film debut in "That Night" (1992) and later appearing in "My Father the Hero" (1994) as well as "" (1995). Heigl then landed the role of Isabel Evans on The WB television series "Roswell" (1999–2002), for which she received nominations for Saturn and Teen Choice Awards.
Katherine Heigl
From 2005 to 2010, Heigl starred as Izzie Stevens on the ABC television medical drama "Grey's Anatomy", a role that brought her significant recognition and accolades, including the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2007. Her best known film appearances include roles in "Knocked Up" (2007), "27 Dresses" (2008), "The Ugly Truth" (2009), "Killers" (2010), "Life As We Know It" (2010), "New Year's Eve" (2011), "The Big Wedding" (2013), and "Unforgettable" (2017). Heigl has also starred in several films that have seen limited releases, including "Jackie & Ryan" (2014), "Home Sweet Hell" (2015), and "Jenny's Wedding" (2015). She also portrayed the lead role on the short-lived NBC television series "State of Affairs" from 2014 to 2015, and has lent her voice to the animated film "The Nut Job" (2014) and its . 
Home Sweet Hell
Home Sweet Hell (originally known as North of Hell) is a 2015 American black comedy horror film directed by Anthony Burns and written by Carlo Allen, Ted Elrick and Tom Lavagnino. The film stars Patrick Wilson, Katherine Heigl, Jordana Brewster, Kevin McKidd, Jim Belushi, A.J. Buckley, and Bryce Johnson.

Question: Which of the stars in "Home Sweet Hell" was born on November 24, 1978?
Answer: Katherine Heigl
Boy George
George Alan O'Dowd (born 14 June 1961), known professionally as Boy George, is an English singer, songwriter, DJ and fashion designer. He is the lead singer of the pop band Culture Club. At the height of the band's fame, during the 1980s, they recorded global hit songs such as "Karma Chameleon", "Do You Really Want to Hurt Me" and "Time (Clock of the Heart)". George is known for his soulful voice and his androgynous appearance. He was part of the English New Romantic movement which emerged in the late 1970s to the early 1980s.
Worried About the Boy
Worried About the Boy is a 2010 British biographical drama television film directed by Julian Jarrold and written by Tony Basgallop, based on the life of English singer Boy George. It stars Douglas Booth as Boy George and Mathew Horne as his lover Jon Moss. It aired on BBC Two on 16 May 2010 as part of the channel's Eighties Season.
Worried About the Boy
In 1980, young George O'Dowd (Boy George) argues with his parents over his femininity and moves into a squat with Peter, who dresses as Marilyn Monroe and calls himself Marilyn. They make themselves known at Steve Strange's trendy Blitz Club where George gets a job in the cloakroom. George is unlucky in his relationships with men until he meets musician Kirk Brandon. Through Kirk, George meets the handsome drummer Jon Moss, on whom he develops a crush. Sacked by the Blitz and spurned by Kirk, George turns to Sex Pistols manager Malcolm McLaren to further his music career. George's spell with McLaren's group Bow Wow Wow is cut short when the rest of the group reveal to McLaren how much they hate George, but fan Mikey Craig is impressed and asks George to sing in a group he is forming, where George again meets Jon. They have an affair and their group Culture Club becomes very successful.

Question: What was the hit song that Boy George, whos life was show in Worried about the Boy, performed in ?
Answer: Do You Really Want to Hurt Me
Igor Lemos Cajuhy
Igor Lemos Cajuhy (born May 14, 1983 in Salvador), simply known as Igor, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as goalkeeper. He already played for national competitions such as Copa do Brasil and Campeonato Brasileiro Série D.
Salvador, Bahia
Salvador (English: "Savior"), also known as São Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos (English: "Holy Savior of the Bay of All Saints"), is the capital of the Brazilian state of Bahia. With 2.9 million people , it is the largest city proper in the Northeast Region and the 4th largest city proper in the country, after São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Brasília.

Question: Igor Lemos Cajuhy was from which capital of Bahia?
Answer: Salvador
Athanasius of Alexandria
Athanasius of Alexandria (c. 296–298 – 2 May 373), also called Athanasius the Great, Athanasius the Confessor or, primarily in the Coptic Orthodox Church, Athanasius the Apostolic, was the 20th bishop of Alexandria (as Athanasius I). His intermittent episcopacy spanned 45 years (c. 8 June 328 – 2 May 373), of which over 17 encompassed five exiles, when he was replaced on the order of four different Roman emperors. Athanasius was a Christian theologian, a Church Father, the chief defender of Trinitarianism against Arianism, and a noted Egyptian leader of the fourth century.

Question: For how many years was Saint Athanasius of Alexandria a bishop?
Answer: 45 years
James and the Giant Peach (film)
James and the Giant Peach is a 1996 musical fantasy film directed by Henry Selick, based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl. It was produced by Tim Burton and Denise Di Novi, and starred Paul Terry as James. The film is a combination of live action and stop-motion animation. Co-stars Joanna Lumley and Miriam Margolyes played James's aunts in the live-action segments, and Simon Callow, Richard Dreyfuss, Susan Sarandon, Jane Leeves, David Thewlis, and Margolyes voiced his insect friends in the animation sequences.
The Odd Life of Timothy Green
The Odd Life of Timothy Green is a 2012 American fantasy comedy-drama film written and directed by Peter Hedges from a story by Ahmet Zappa. Starring Jennifer Garner, Joel Edgerton, Dianne Wiest, CJ Adams, Rosemarie DeWitt, Ron Livingston, David Morse and Common, the film is about a magical pre-adolescent boy whose personality and naïveté have profound effects on the people in his town. The film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and released theatrically on August 15, 2012. It received mixed reviews from critics, earned $55.3 million on a $25 million budget and had modest ticket sales in its debut weekend. CJ Adams's performance won him a Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a Feature Film, while Odeya Rush's performance was nominated for the same award. "The Odd Life of Timothy Green" was released by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on Blu-ray and DVD on December 4, 2012.

Question: Which film was released first The Odd Life of Timothy Green or  James and the Giant Peach ?
Answer: James and the Giant Peach
Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
Lucius Tarquinius Superbus (died 495 BC) was the legendary seventh and final king of Rome, reigning from 535 BC until the popular uprising in 509 BC that led to the establishment of the Roman Republic. He is commonly known as Tarquin the Proud, from his cognomen "Superbus" (Latin for "proud, arrogant, lofty").
Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
Ancient accounts of the regal period mingle history and legend. Tarquin was said to have been the son or grandson of Lucius Tarquinius Priscus, the fifth king of Rome, and to have gained the throne through the murders of both his wife and his elder brother, followed by the assassination of his predecessor, Servius Tullius. His reign is described as a tyranny that justified the abolition of the monarchy.
Vulca
Vulca was an Etruscan artist from the town of Veii. The only Etruscan artist mentioned by ancient writers, he worked for the last of the Roman kings, Tarquinius Superbus. He is responsible for creating a terracotta statue of Jupiter that was inside the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus on the Capitoline Hill, and possibly the Apollo of Veii. His statue of Jupiter, which being made of terracotta had a red face, was so famous that victorious Roman generals would paint their faces red during their triumphal marches through Rome. Pliny the Elder wrote that his works were "the finest images of deities of that era...more admired than gold."

Question: Who was the etruscan artist that worked for the last of the Roman Kings that reigned during 535 BC?
Answer: Vulca
Kanye West
Born in Atlanta and raised in Chicago, West was first known as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records in the early 2000s, producing singles for several mainstream artists. Intent on pursuing a solo career as a rapper, West released his debut album "The College Dropout" in 2004 to critical and commercial success, and founded the record label GOOD Music. He experimented with a variety of musical genres on subsequent acclaimed studio albums, including "Late Registration" (2005), "Graduation" (2007), and "808s & Heartbreak" (2008). Drawing inspiration from maximalism and minimalism, respectively, West's fifth album "My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy" (2010) and sixth album "Yeezus" (2013) were also critical successes. He went on to release "The Life of Pablo" (2016), "Ye" (2018), and "Jesus Is King" (2019). West's discography also includes the full-length collaborations "Watch the Throne" (2011) and "Kids See Ghosts" (2018) with Jay-Z and Kid Cudi, respectively.

Question: What was the first label that Kanye produced for?
Answer: Roc-A-Fella Records
Frank Welker
Franklin Wendell Welker (born March 12, 1946) is an American actor, voice actor and former stand-up comedian with a career spanning nearly six decades. He is best known for voicing Fred Jones in the "Scooby-Doo" franchise since its inception in 1969, and Scooby-Doo himself since 2002. In 2020, Welker reprised the latter role in the CGI-animated film "Scoob!", the only original actor in the cast. He has also voiced Megatron and Soundwave in the "Transformers" franchise, Curious George in the "Curious George" franchise, Garfield on "The Garfield Show", and Nibbler on "Futurama", as well as numerous animal vocal effects in many works. In 2016, he was honored with an Emmy Award for his lifetime achievement.
Frank Welker
Welker was born in Denver, Colorado on March 12, 1946. He moved to California and attended Santa Monica College in Santa Monica, California, where he majored in theatrical arts. In 1966, he received honors for his performance as the Cowardly Lion in the college's theater production of "The Wizard of Oz". During his transition between college and his voice-acting career, his first voice-over role was in a commercial for Friskies dog food. The producer's girlfriend recommended he audition for Hanna-Barbera during the casting of "Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!". Welker initially auditioned for the titular character (and, according to Casey Kasem, the role of Shaggy Rogers, as well) but instead won the role of Fred Jones.
The Canine Mutiny
"The Canine Mutiny" is the twentieth episode of "The Simpsons"' eighth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 13, 1997. It was written by Ron Hauge and directed by Dominic Polcino. Bart fraudulently applies for a credit card and uses it to buy an expensive trained dog called Laddie. It guest stars voice actor Frank Welker as Laddie, a parody of Lassie. The episode's title references the novel "The Caine Mutiny".

Question: When was the voice actor who played Laddie in The Canine Mutiny born?
Answer: March 12, 1946
Erika Rosenberg
Erika Rosenberg (born 24 June 1951 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an author, interpreter and journalist. She wrote a biography of Emilie Schindler.
Emilie Schindler
Emilie Schindler (née Pelzl; ] ( ) ; 22 October 1907 – 5 October 2001) was a Sudeten German-born woman who, with her husband Oskar Schindler, helped to save the lives of 1,200 Jews during World War II by employing them in his enamelware and munitions factories, providing them immunity from the Nazis. She was recognized as Righteous Among the Nations by Israel's Yad Vashem in 1994.

Question: The person Erika Rosenberg wrote a biography of was married to whom?
Answer: Oskar Schindler
Frank Oz
Frank Oz (born Frank Richard Oznowicz; 25 May 1944) is an American actor, puppeteer, director and producer. He began his career as a puppeteer, performing the Muppet characters of Miss Piggy, Fozzie Bear, Animal, and Sam Eagle in "The Muppet Show"; and Cookie Monster, Bert, and Grover in "Sesame Street". He is also known for the role of Yoda in the "Star Wars" series, providing the voice for the character in several films and television series.
Jack Smight
John R. Smight (March 9, 1925 – September 1, 2003) was an American theatre and film director.

Question: Frank Oz, who worked closely with American theatre and film director Jack Smight, was known for being the puppeteer and voice of which Star Wars character?
Answer: Yoda
Divergent (novel)
Divergent is the debut novel of American novelist Veronica Roth, published by Harper Collins Children's Books in 2011. The novel is the first of the Divergent trilogy, a series of young adult dystopian novels set in a Divergent Universe. The novel "Divergent" features a post-apocalyptic version of Chicago and follows Beatrice "Tris" Prior as she explores her identity within a society that defines its citizens by their social and personality-related affiliation with five factions, which removes the threat of anyone exercising independent will and re-threatening the population's safety. Underlying the action and dystopian focused main plot is a romantic subplot between Tris and one of her instructors in the Dauntless faction, nicknamed Four.
Divergent trilogy
The "Divergent" trilogy is a series of young adult science fiction adventure novels by American novelist Veronica Roth set in a post-apocalyptic dystopian Chicago. The trilogy consists of "Divergent" (2011), "Insurgent" (2012) and "Allegiant" (2013). A related book, "" (2014), presents a series of short stories told from the perspective of one of the trilogy's characters, the male love interest named Four. A later short story, "We Can Be Mended" (2018), serves as an epilogue five years after the events of the trilogy from the perspective of the same character as the previous add on.

Question: The character Beatrice Prior stars in how many movies?
Answer: trilogy
Crocosmia
Crocosmia ( ; ), montbretia, is a small genus of flowering plants in the iris family, Iridaceae. It is native to the grasslands of southern and eastern Africa, ranging from South Africa to Sudan. One species is endemic to Madagascar.
Ceratostigma
Ceratostigma ( ; ), or leadwort, plumbago, is a genus of eight species of flowering plants in the family Plumbaginaceae, native to warm temperate to tropical regions of Africa and Asia. Common names are shared with the genus "Plumbago".

Question: What type of vegetation does Ceratostigma and Crocosmia have in common?
Answer: plants
Bell Textron
Bell Textron Inc. is an American aerospace manufacturer headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas. A subsidiary of Textron, Bell manufactures military rotorcraft at facilities in Fort Worth, and Amarillo, Texas, as well as commercial helicopters in Mirabel, Quebec, Canada.
Bell Textron
The company was founded on July 10, 1935 as Bell Aircraft Corporation by Lawrence Dale Bell in Buffalo, New York. The company focused on the designing and building of fighter aircraft. Their first fighters were the XFM-1 Airacuda, a twin-engine fighter for attacking bombers, and the P-39 Airacobra. The P-59 Airacomet, the first American jet fighter, the P-63 Kingcobra, the successor to the P-39, and the Bell X-1 were also Bell products.
Bell 212
The Bell 212 (also known as the "Twin Two-Twelve") is a two-blade, medium helicopter that first flew in 1968. Originally manufactured by Bell Helicopter in Fort Worth, Texas, United States, production was moved to Mirabel, Quebec, Canada in 1988, along with all Bell commercial helicopter production after that plant opened in 1986.

Question: What is the parent company of this manufacturer that manufactured Bell 212?
Answer: Textron
The ABC Comedy Hour
The ABC Comedy Hour was an American television variety series that aired on ABC in 1972. Seven of the 13 episodes featured a guest host and a team of comedy impressionists known as The Kopykats (Rich Little, Frank Gorshin, Joe Baker, Marilyn Michaels, George Kirby, and Fred Travalena, with single appearances by Charlie Callas, Will Jordan, and Peter Goodwright). Guest hosts included Steve Lawrence, Orson Welles, Ed Sullivan, Raymond Burr, Robert Young, Debbie Reynolds and Tony Curtis. The remaining six episodes were variety specials and included two Friars Club roasts and a revival of the musical "Hellzapoppin'" starring Jack Cassidy and Ronnie Schell. The show was nominated for an Emmy Award in the category of "Outstanding Writing Achievement in Variety or Music."
Jack Cassidy
John Joseph Edward Cassidy, known as "Jack", (March 5, 1927 – December 12, 1976) was an American actor and singer known for his work in the theatre, television and films. He received multiple Tony Award nominations and a win as well as a Grammy Award for his work on the Broadway production of the musical "She Loves Me". He also received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations. He was the father of teen idols David Cassidy and Shaun Cassidy.

Question: The actor who starred in the musical Hellzapoppin died in what year?
Answer: 1976
London
London is considered to be one of the world's most important global cities and has been called the world's most powerful, most desirable, most influential, most visited, most expensive, sustainable, most investment-friendly, and most-popular-for-work city. It exerts a considerable impact upon the arts, commerce, education, entertainment, fashion, finance, healthcare, media, professional services, research and development, tourism and transportation. London ranks 26th out of 300 major cities for economic performance. It is one of the largest financial centres and has either the fifth or the sixth-largest metropolitan area GDP. It is the most-visited city as measured by international arrivals and has the busiest city airport system as measured by passenger traffic. It is the leading investment destination, hosting more international retailers than any other city. As of 2020, London has the second-highest number of billionaires of any city in Europe, after Moscow. In 2017, London had the second highest number of ultra high-net-worth individuals in Europe after Paris. London's universities form the largest concentration of higher education institutes in Europe, and London is home to highly ranked institutions such as Imperial College London in natural and applied sciences, the London School of Economics in social sciences, and the comprehensive University College London and King's College London. In 2012, London became the first city to have hosted three modern Summer Olympic Games.

Question: How many times has London hosted the Summer Olympic Games?
Answer: three
Aloinopsis
This genus is closely related to the similar "Titanopsis", "Deilanthe" and "Nananthus" genera. "Aloinopsis" species have a rather large tuberous root system, and are occasionally cultivated for their looks. They also tend to grow more "heads" when they are raised. Most "Aloinopsis" are winter growers and can react badly to too much water at the wrong time. "Aloinopsis malherbei" reportedly have "blunt tips to their leaves, which are densely covered with prominent white tubercles."
Aloinopsis
The species of "Aloinopsis" are indigenous to an arid area stretching across the border between the Western, Eastern and Northern Cape provinces of South Africa. Most species occur in an arid winter-rainfall area. An outlying species occurs in the far north eastern corner of the Northern Cape.
Almond
The almond ("Prunus dulcis", syn. "Prunus amygdalus") is a species of tree native to Iran and surrounding countries but widely cultivated elsewhere. The almond is also the name of the edible and widely cultivated seed of this tree. Within the genus "Prunus", it is classified with the peach in the subgenus "Amygdalus", distinguished from the other subgenera by corrugations on the shell (endocarp) surrounding the seed.

Question: Would you find the Almond plant and Aloinopsis in alaska?
Answer: no
Israel
Israel ( ; ; ), formally known as the State of Israel ( , " "), is a country in Western Asia, located on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel's economic and technological center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over Jerusalem has only partial recognition.
Merkaz Omen
Merkaz Omen (Hebrew:מֶרְכָּז אֹמֶן ), also Omen, is a community settlement in northern Israel. 
Merkaz Omen
Mercaz Omen was founded in 1958 as a communal center for the nearby moshavim of Nir Yafeh, Meleah and Gadish.Located in the Ta'anakh region, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gilboa Regional Council. In 2018 it had a population of 368 .

Question: In which Middle Eastern country can we find the Omen?
Answer: Israel
University of Massachusetts Lowell
The following year, a sexual harassment complaint against Associate Dean Oliver Ibe was settled by the University of Massachusetts Lowell for $49,300 and $25,700 in attorney's fees, for a combined amount of close to $75,000. The complaint was from a younger female staff member in 2017. Dean Ibe was not fired however, as has been the policy and practice of some other universities including Boston University, and instead had his title of Associate Dean removed. Ibe remains on the faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering in the College of Engineering, and in 2018 made a salary of $159,893. The University of Massachusetts Lowell has issued several public statements to a petition from faculty and staff to have Ibe removed from the campus, but this has not amounted to any change in policy. In May 2019, students protested, calling for Ibe's removal.
University of Massachusetts Lowell
UMass Lowell is the second-largest campus in the University of Massachusetts system and it has three campus clusters: North, South and East. The universities main facilities are located in Lowell, Massachusetts, 25 miles (40 km) northwest of Boston on both sides of the Merrimack River. The university has increased student housing by more than 2,500 beds in the last five years, including opening three new residence halls in 2013, 2015, and 2017.
UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball
The UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team represents the University of Massachusetts Lowell in Lowell, Massachusetts, United States. Beginning in the 2013–14 season, the River Hawks made the jump to NCAA Division I and joined the America East Conference. As part of their transition from Division II to Division I, they were not eligible for postseason play until the 2017-2018 season. The team is coached by Pat Duquette, who is in his seventh season. The River Hawks currently play most of their home games at the Tsongas Center but some games will be played at Costello Athletic Center. In 1988, UMass Lowell (then known as the University of Lowell) was the NCAA Division II national champions.

Question: The UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team represents which nationally ranked, public research institution research located in Lowell, Massachusetts?
Answer: University of Massachusetts Lowell
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
St. John's, and the province as a whole, was gravely affected in the 1990s by the collapse of the northern cod fishery, which had been the driving force of the provincial economy for hundreds of years. After a decade of high unemployment rates and depopulation, the city's proximity to the Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose oil fields led to an economic boom that spurred population growth and commercial development. As a result, the St. John's area now accounts for about half of the province's economic output.

Question: How long did unemployment rates and depopulation suffer in St. John's?
Answer: decade