The Born-Mayer model can be used to calculate this quantity, and it can also be determined empirically through the Kapustinski equation.
The Born-Mayer model can be used to calculate this quantity, and it can also be determined empirically through the Kapustinski equation. Repulsive force governed primarily by the principal quantum number result in a proportionality to "quantity one minus one over n" for this quantity, where n is determined by the number of nearest neighbors. Calculating that sum results in a proportionality factor known as the Madelung constant, meaning that in ionic crystals with regular structure this quantity depends only on geometry. Often determined through the Born-Haber cycle by application of Hess's law, for ten points, identify this energy which is equivalent to the amount of work it takes to separate the bonds in a solid compound.
The Born-Mayer model can be used to calculate this quantity, and it can also be determined empirically through the Kapustinski equation.
{lattice energy}