For a general operator, these are the constants of proportionality such that the operator's action on the associated operand is proportional to that operand.
For a general operator, these are the constants of proportionality such that the operator's action on the associated operand is proportional to that operand. For a matrix, for example, these are the values λ [lambda] such that the matrix times the associated vector is equal to λ times that vector, and they may be found from the characteristic equation. For ten points, name the "proper" values whose sum is the trace of a matrix and whose product is the determinant of a matrix.
For a general operator, these are the constants of proportionality such that the operator's action on the associated operand is proportional to that operand.
{eigenvalue}s