พระวินัยปิฎก

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<br>พระไตรปิฎกเถรวาท<br><br>
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<td style="background:Goldenrod; border-bottom:2px solid Sienna; text-align:left">พระวินัยปิฎก
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<td colspan=3 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">คัมภีร์<br>สุตตวิภังค์
<td colspan=4 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">คัมภีร์<br>ขันธกะ
<td colspan=1 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">คัมภีร์<br>ปริวาร
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<td style="background:Goldenrod; border-top:2px solid Sienna; border-bottom:2px solid Sienna; text-align:left">พระสุตตันตปิฎก
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<td colspan=3 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">คัมภีร์<br>ทีฆนิกาย
<td colspan=3 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">คัมภีร์<br>มัชฌิมนิกาย
<td colspan=5 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">คัมภีร์<br>สังยุตตนิกาย
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<td colspan=5 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">คัมภีร์<br>อังคุตตรนิกาย
<td colspan=9 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">คัมภีร์<br>ขุททกนิกาย
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<td style="background:Goldenrod; border-top:2px solid Sienna; border-bottom:2px solid Sienna; text-align:left">พระอภิธรรมปิฎก
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<td colspan=1 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">สงฺ
<td colspan=1 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">วิภงฺ
<td colspan=1 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">ธา<br>ปุ.
<td colspan=1 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">กถา
<td colspan=2 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">ยมก
<td colspan=6 style="background:Gold; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black">ปัฏฐานปกรณ์
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<td style="background:Ivory"> 
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พระวินัยปิฎก  เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของพระไตรปิฎก ซึ่งประมวลพุทธพจน์หมวดพระวินัย คือพุทธบัญญัติเกี่ยวกับความประพฤติ ความเป็นอยู่ ขนบธรรมเนียมและการดำเนินกิจการต่าง ๆ ของภิกษุและภิกษุณี รวมทั้งเหตุการณ์และมูลเหตุแห่งการบัญญัติพระวินัยในแต่ละข้อ
พระวินัยปิฎกนั้นนอกจากจะแสดงถึงมูลเหตุและข้อพุทธบัญญัติต่าง ๆ ทั้งข้อห้าม และข้ออนุญาตสำหรับภิกษุและภิกษุณีแล้ว ยังมีเนื้อหาสะท้อนประวัติศาสตร์ของอินเดียในสมัยพุทธกาลอีกด้วย