สกุลมะพลับ

สกุลมะพลับ หรือ Diospyros เป็นสกุลที่มีสมาชิก 450–500 สปีชีส์ ซึ่งไม่ผลัดใบ มีทั้งไม้ยืนต้นและไม้พุ่ม ส่วนใหญ่เป็นพืชพื้นเมืองในเขตร้อน  หลายสปีชีส์จะเป็นที่รู้จักในชื่อพลับ  บางชนิดเนื้อไม้แข็ง คุณภาพดี บางชนิดผลรับประทานได้
==ตัวอย่างสปีชีส์==








Diospyros acocksii (De Winter) De Winter
Diospyros acris
Diospyros affinis Thwaites
Diospyros apeibacarpos Raddi
Diospyros armata
Diospyros attenuata Thwaites
Diospyros australis - Yellow Persimmon, Black Plum, "grey plum"
Diospyros austroafricana De Winter
Diospyros barberi
Diospyros batocana Hiern
Diospyros blancoi - Mabolo, Velvet-apple
Diospyros brandisiana Kz.
Diospyros canaliculata (= D. cauliflora, D. xanthochlamys)
Diospyros candolleana
Diospyros caribaea (A.DC.) Standl.
Diospyros castanea (Craib) Fletcher
Diospyros cathayensis Steward (= D. sinensis)
Diospyros cauliflora Blume
Diospyros celebica - Makassar Ebony
Diospyros chamaethamnus  - Sand Apple
Diospyros chloroxylon
Diospyros clavigera C.B.Clarke
Diospyros confertifolia
Diospyros compacta (R.Br.) Kosterm.
Diospyros consolataei
Diospyros conzattii Standl.
Diospyros crumenata Thwaites
Diospyros crassiflora Nesbitt - Gaboon Ebony
Diospyros crassinervis (Krug & Urb.) Standl.
Diospyros decandra Lour. - Gold Apple
Diospyros dichrophylla (Gand.) De Winter
Diospyros digyna - Black Sapote, Chocolate Pudding Fruit, "black persimmon"
Diospyros diversifolia
Diospyros ebenum - Ceylon Ebony, India Ebony, "ebony"
Diospyros elliptica (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) P.S.Green
Diospyros eriantha Champ. ex Benth.
Diospyros fasciculosa
Diospyros ferrea (Willd. ) Bakh.f.
Diospyros fischeri
Diospyros geminata
Diospyros glabra (L.) De Winter
Diospyros glandulosa Lace
Diospyros glaucifolia F.P.Metcalf
Diospyros gracilipes (Madagaskar)
Diospyros grisebachii (Hiern) Standl.
Diospyros guianensis (Aubl.) Gürke
Diospyros halesioides Griseb.
Diospyros hillebrandii
Diospyros hispida DC.
Diospyros humilis  - Queensland Ebony
Diospyros ierensis Britton
Diospyros inconstans Jacq. (= D. psidioides)
Diospyros inhacaensis F.White
Diospyros insignis Thwaites
Diospyros insularis Bakh.f - Papua Ebony
Diospyros japonica Siebold & Zucc.
Diospyros juruensis A.C.Sm.
Diospyros kaki - Japanese Persimmon, Kaki Persimmon, Asian Persimmon
Diospyros kirkii Hiern
Diospyros kurzii  - Andaman Marblewood
Diospyros lanceifolia
Diospyros leucomelas
Diospyros littorea (R.Br.) Kosterm.
Diospyros lokohensis
Diospyros longibracteata Lecomte
Diospyros lotus - Date-plum, Caucasian Persimmon
Diospyros lycioides Desf. - Bushveld Bluebush
* Diospyros lycioides ssp. guerkei (Kuntze) De Winter
* Diospyros lycioides ssp. lycioides
* Diospyros lycioides ssp. nitens (Harv. ex Hiern) De Winter
* Diospyros lycioides ssp. sericea (Bernh.) De Winter
Diospyros mabacea - Red-fruited Ebony
Diospyros macrocalyx (= D. loureiroana)
Diospyros macrophylla Blume
Diospyros major (G.Forst.) Bakh.f.
* Diospyros major var. ebenus f. australiensis
Diospyros malabarica  – black-and-white ebony, pale moon ebony, Malabar ebony, gaub tree
Diospyros maritima Blume
Diospyros marmorata R.N.Park. - Marblewood Ebony, "marblewood"
Diospyros melanida 
Diospyros melanoxylon - Coromandel Ebony, East Indian Ebony
Diospyros mespiliformis - Jackalberry, "African Ebony"
Diospyros mindanaensis Merr. (= D. rosenbluthii)
Diospyros mollis Griff.
Diospyros montana Roxb. (= D. cordifolia, D. montana var. cordifolia)
Diospyros moonii Thwaites
Diospyros morrisiana Hance
Diospyros multiflora
Diospyros mun  - Mun Ebony
Diospyros natalensis (Harv.) Brenan
* Diospyros natalensis ssp. natalensis
* Diospyros natalensis ssp. nummularia (Brenan) F.White
Diospyros nitida Merr.
Diospyros oblongifolia (Thwaites) Kosterm.
Diospyros oldhamii Maxim. (= D. taitoensis)
Diospyros oleifera Cheng
Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F.White
Diospyros papuana Valeton ex Bakh.f.
Diospyros pavonii
Diospyros pentamera - Myrtle Ebony, Grey Persimmon, Black Myrtle, Grey Plum
Diospyros philippinensis A.DC.
Diospyros phlebodes (A.C.Sm.) A.C.Sm.
Diospyros pilosanthera Blanco
Diospyros piscatoria Gürke
Diospyros poeppigiana
Diospyros pyrrhocarpa Miq.
Diospyros quaesita Thwaites
Diospyros rhombifolia
Diospyros ridleyi  Bakh.f. (= D. crumenata auct. non Thwaites, D. pyrrhocarpa auct. non Miq., D. pyrrhocarpa var. andamanica, D. pyrrhocarpoides)
Diospyros rosei Standl.
Diospyros rotundifolia Hiern
Diospyros rubra Lecomte
Diospyros rumphii Bakh.f. (= D. macassar, D. utilis Koord & Val. (non Hemsl.))
Diospyros samoensis A.Gray
Diospyros sandwicensis
Diospyros sapota Roxb.
Diospyros sericea DC.
Diospyros seychellarum Seychelles
Diospyros siamang (= D. elliptifolia)
Diospyros simii (Kuntze) De Winter
Diospyros sintenisii (Krug & Urb.) Standl.
Diospyros sonorae Standl.
Diospyros subrotata
Diospyros subtruncata Hochr.
Diospyros sundaica Bakh.f. (= D. pseudoebenum)
Diospyros sylvatica Roxb.
Diospyros tessellaria Poir. - Mauritius Ebony
Diospyros texana - Texas Persimmon, Mexican Persimmon, "black persimmon"
Diospyros trichophylla (= D. pruriens)
Diospyros tutcheri Dunn
Diospyros venosa Wall. ex DC. (= D. hermaphroditica)
Diospyros villosa (L.) De Winter

Diospyros virginiana - American Persimmon, Eastern Persimmon, Common Persimmon, Possumwood
Diospyros vitiensis
* Diospyros vitiensis var. longisepala (Gillespie) A.C.Sm. (= D. globosa)
Diospyros whyteana (Hiern) F.White
Diospyros tomentosa
Diospyros sp. 'Bamaga'
Diospyros sp. 'Mt Lewis'
Diospyros'' sp. 'Mt Spurgeon'
== อ้างอิง ==
== แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น ==
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