pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Mamlakat Yusupova

Mamlakat Saidakhmadovna Yusupova (nee - Aripbayeva; ; born October 31, 1948, Andijan, Andijan region, Uzbek SSR, USSR ) -- National Teacher of Uzbekistan (2009), Honored Worker of Public Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan (2006), Excellence in Public Education of Uzbekistan (2009), holder of the Order "20 Years of Independence of Uzbekistan" . Head of the kindergarten No. 9 of the city of Andijan (1990--2017).
Biography
Mamlakat Yusupova was born on October 31, 1948 in Andijan. After leaving school in 1973, she entered the Andijan State University as a teacher. After training, she began teaching activities.
Educational activities
In 1977, she began her career as a teacher of Uzbek and Russian at school No. 42 in Andijan. After 3 years, in 1980, she began working in 25 Andijan kindergarten. After working in it for 10 years, she was appointed head of kindergarten No. 9. She worked in it from 1990 to 2017, receiving awards for long service
Family
Niece of opera singer Saodat Kabulova
Husband Ulugbek Yusupov (died in 1996), married 3 children
Mamlakat Yusupova now
In 2017, Mamlakat Yusupova retired, lives in Fergana
Awards and titles
National Teacher of Uzbekistan ( 2009 )
Honored Worker of Public Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan ( 2006 )
Excellence in Public Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan ( 2009 )
Order "20 Years of Independence of Uzbekistan" ( 2011 )
Notes
Other websites
Mamlakat on Facebook
Mamlakat on Instagram
Living people
1948 births
2017–18 UEFA Europa League knockout phase

The 2017-18 UEFA Europa League knockout phase was a knockout stage which began on 13 February and ended on 16 May 2018 with the last game at the Parc Olympique Lyonnais in Decines-Charpieu, France, to decide the champions of the 2017-18 UEFA Europa League. A total of 32 teams compete in the knockout stage.
Round and draw dates
The schedule of the knockout phase was as follows (all draws were held at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland).
Matches where also be played on Tuesdays or Wednesdays instead of the normal Thursdays due to scheduling conflicts.
Qualified teams
Europa League group stage winners and runners-up
Champions League group stage third-placed teams
Round of 32
The draw for the round of 32 was held on 11 December 2017, 13:00 CET.
Summary
The first legs were played on 13 and 15 February, and the second legs were played on 21 and 22 February 2018.
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Matches
Borussia Dortmund won 4-3 on aggregate.
Lokomotiv Moscow won 4-2 on aggregate.
Atletico Madrid won 5-1 on aggregate.
Athletic Bilbao won 4-3 on aggregate.
1-1 on aggregate. Dynamo Kyiv won on away goals.
Zenit Saint Petersburg won 3-1 on aggregate.
3-3 on aggregate. RB Leipzig won on away goals.
CSKA
CSKA Moscow won 1-0 on aggregate.
Lyon won 4-1 on aggregate.
Red Bull Salzburg won 4-3 on aggregate.
Viktoria Plzen won 3-1 on aggregate.
Lazio won 5-2 on aggregate.
Milan won 4-0 on aggregate.
Sporting CP won 6-4 on aggregate.
Arsenal won 4-2 on aggregate.
Marseille won 3-1 on aggregate.
Round of 16
The draw for the round of 16 was held on 23 February 2018, 13:00 CET.
Summary
The first legs were played on 8 March, and the second legs were played on 15 March 2018.
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Matches
Lazio won 4-2 on aggregate.
RB Leipzig won 3-2 on aggregate.
Atletico Madrid won 8-1 on aggregate.
3-3 on aggregate. CSKA Moscow won on away goals.
Marseille won 5-2 on aggregate.
Sporting CP won 3-2 on aggregate.
Red Bull Salzburg won 2-1 on aggregate.
Arsenal won 5-1 on aggregate.
Quarter-finals
The draw for the quarter-finals was held on 16 March 2018, 13:00 CET.
For the first time since the 2004-05 UEFA Cup, all the eight teams at this stage represented different national associations.
Summary
The first legs were played on 5 April, and the second legs were played on 12 April 2018.
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Matches
Marseille won 5-3 on aggregate.
Arsenal won 6-3 on aggregate.
Atletico Madrid won 2-1 on aggregate.
Red Bull Salzburg won 6-5 on aggregate.
Semi-finals
The draw for the semi-finals was held on 13 April 2018, 12:00 CEST.
Summary
The first legs were played on 26 April, and the second legs were played on 3 May 2018.
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Matches
Marseille won 3-2 on aggregate.
Atletico Madrid won 2-1 on aggregate.
Final
The final was played at the Parc Olympique Lyonnais in Decines-Charpieu on 16 May 2018. The "home" team (for administrative purposes) was determined by an additional draw held after the semi-final draw.
Notes
References
Other websites
UEFA Europa League (official website)
3
J. R. Jayewardene

Junius Richard Jayewardene (, ; 17 September 1906 - 1 November 1996), commonly abbreviated in Sri Lanka as J.R., was the second president of Sri Lanka. Jayewardene introduced the Executive Presidency in 1978, and assumed the position of President of Sri Lanka.
1906 births
1996 deaths
People from Colombo
Presidents of Sri Lanka
Hancock County, Iowa

Hancock County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,795. The county seat is Garner. The county was founded on January 15, 1851 and named in honor of John Hancock, a leader of the Continental Congress during the American Revolution.
References
1851 establishments in Iowa
Iowa counties
Dean Shek

Dean Shek (17 June 1949 - 20 September 2021), also known as Dean Shek Tin, was a Hong Kong actor and producer. He was best known as Professor Kai-hsien in the 1978 movie Drunken Master, Lung Sei in the 1987 movie A Better Tomorrow II, and Snooker in the 1990 movie The Dragon from Russia.
Shek died from cancer on 20 September 2021, at the age of 72. He had been diagnosed with the disease two months before his death.
References
1949 births
2021 deaths
Hong Kong actors
Movie producers
Cancer deaths in Hong Kong
National Museum of Western Art

The National Museum of Western Art () is a national art museum that is located in Ueno Park, Tokyo in Japan. It is registered as a World Heritage Site as part of The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier.
World Heritage Sites in Japan
National museums in Japan
Museums in Tokyo
Kiron, Iowa

Kiron is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Crawford County, Iowa
Cities in Iowa
Aleksa Terzić

Aleksa Terzic (born 17 August 1999) is a Serbian professional footballer. He plays as a left back for Austrian Bundesliga club FC Red Bull Salzburg and the Serbia national team.
Club career
Terzic started his career at FK Red Star Belgrade. For the 2018/19 season he was promoted to the club's professional squad. He then promptly made his debut in the SuperLiga in July 2018 on the first day of season. He was only used once more before the winter break. In the winter break he was loaned to third division club FK Graficar Belgrade in February 2019. For the 2019/20 season he moved to Italy to AC Fiorentina in the Seria A. He played only two matches and was then loaned to the second division club FC Empoli for the 2020/21 season. He made 21 appearances in Serie B for Empoli and was promoted to Seria A at the end of the season. The defender then returned to Fiorentina for the 2021/22 season. In the 2021/22 season he then made 14 appearances. In the 2022/23 season he made 22 appearances in Serie A and also reached the final of the UEFA Europa Conference League with Fiorentina.
In July 2023 Terzic moved to the Austrian Bundesliga club FC Red Bull Salzburg. He received a contract that ran until June 2028.
International career
He played for the Serbian youth teams from U17 til U21.He made his debut for Serbia senior national team on 7 June 2021 in a friendly against Jamaica.
Honours
Red Star Belgrade
Serbian Superleague: 2018-19
Fiorentina
Coppa Italia runner-up: 2022-23
UEFA Conference League runner-up 2022-23
References
Other websites
Profile at the ACF Fiorentina website
1999 births
Living people
Footballers from Belgrade
Association football defenders
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Breggia, Switzerland

Breggia is a new municipality of the district Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. It was created on 25 October 2009 when the former municipalities of Bruzella, Cabbio, Caneggio, Morbio Superiore, Muggio and Sagno merged to form the new municipality of Breggia.
References
Other websites
Official website
2009 establishments in Switzerland
Municipalities of Ticino
Nazirite

In the Bible, a Nazarite is a person who follows certain rules from God. Someone becomes a Nazarite by making certain vows, or promises to the Lord. Nazarites must not eat anything made from grapes, including wine, nor get a haircut. The word comes from the Hebrew word nazir meaning "consecrated" or "separated".
See
Samson, a Nazarite.
Book of Numbers chapter 6
Bible
Cần Thơ

Can Tho is a city in the south of Vietnam.
Can Tho had a population of about 1.57 million in 2019. It is the biggest city in the Mekong delta. It is about 160 km away from Ho Chi Minh City and the capitol of the district of Can Tho, until 1975 named Hau Giang.
There is a university in Can Tho.
Other websites
Can Tho online community
Can Tho travel information at Wikivoyage
Cities in Vietnam
December Boys

December Boys is a 2007 Australian movie. It was directed by Rod Hardy and written by Marc Rosenberg. It was taken from the 1963 novel of the same name by Michael Noonan. It was released on 14 September 2007 in the UK and US and 20 September 2007 in Australia. December Boys is Daniel Radcliffe's first non-Harry Potter movie role since 2001's The Tailor of Panama.
References
2007 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Australian drama movies
Australian romance movies
English-language movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in the 1960s
Warner Bros. movies
Boadilla de Rioseco

Boadilla de Rioseco is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Sources
Municipalities in Castile and Leon
Settlements in Palencia
Private Finance Initiative

The private finance initiative (PFI) is a way of creating partnerships between the public and private parts of the economy. It involves paying for public building projects (such as infrastructure) with money from private companies. It was created by the governments of Australia and the United Kingdom. It was used there and in Spain. PFI and its variants have now been used in many countries as part of the wider programme of privatisation and financialisation. This has been because of an increased need for accountability and efficiency for the spending of public money. PFI has also been used simply to avoid reporting costs and debt on the balance sheets.
References
Economy of Australia
Economy of the United Kingdom
Public administration
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra

The Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra (PSO) is an American orchestra based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The orchestra's home is Heinz Hall, located in Pittsburgh's Cultural District.
History
The orchestra was started in 1895. Several of the musicians had come from the Boston Symphony Orchestra. The earliest conductors were Archer, Victor Herbert and Emil Paur. Famous guest conductors included Edward Elgar and Richard Strauss. In 1910 the orchestra had to stop playing because they had no money.
In 1926 the orchestra was started again. The musicians were not paid, and they gave money to make it possible for the orchestra to continue. It started to become a good orchestra in 1937 when Otto Klemperer was asked to take the orchestra and reorganize it. Since then the orchestra has developed and become an international orchestra.
Fritz Reiner (1938-48) conducted the orchestra for ten years. It was not easy during the war because the musicians often had to go to fight in the war and others came instead. From 1948 to 1952, several famous conductors led the orchestra, including Leonard Bernstein and Leopold Stokowski.
When William Steinberg took over from 1952 to 1976 he took them on tour to Europe and made many recordings. He was followed by Andre Previn who helped the orchestra to make a television series Previn and the Pittsburgh. Lorin Maazel, who came from Pittsburgh, conducted them until 1996, taking them on several international tours. Mariss Jansons followed Maazel from 1997-2004. After he left the orchestra had guest conductors but not a musical director (main conductor) for four years. In 2008 the Austrian conductor Manfred Honeck was made music director. Leonard Slatkin is the main guest conductor.
In 2004, the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra with conductor Gilbert Levine became the first American orchestra to play for the Pope.
Music Directors and other artistic leaders
References
Other websites
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra official website
American orchestras
1895 establishments in the United States
1890s establishments in Pennsylvania
Gatchina

Gatchina () is a town in Russia. It is the administrative center of Leningrad Oblast. In 2010, 92,937 people lived there. It is known as the site of the Gatchina Palace. The historic center and Gatchina Palace are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site's "Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments".
References
Cities and towns in Leningrad Oblast
Capitals of oblasts of Russia
World Heritage Sites in Russia
Magnetic permeability

Magnetic permeability is a way to explain how easy or hard it is for a substance to support a magnetic field. It is usually represented in science by the Greek letter u.
Magnetism
Space Chickens In Space

Space Chickens in Space is an Australian-Mexican-British-Irish animated television series created by Jose C. Garcia de Letona and Rita Street. The series was produced by Anima Estudios in Mexico, Studio Moshi in Australia, and distributed by Cake Entertainment, and was co-produced by the recent Dublin-based Gingerbread Animation and Disney EMEA.
Described as a "surreal sci-fi comedy series" by the directors in an Annecy announcement video, the series was created by Jose C. Garcia de Letona and Rita Street. Jordan Goucher is the showrunner for the series, and it is directed and designed by Norwegian twins Tommy and Markus Vad Flaaten. It was developed by Scott Sonneborn, and Tommy and Markus Vad Flaaten, developed for television by Alan Keane and Shane Perez, and Tim Allsop and Stewart Williams developed the bible for Disney EMEA.
Plot
A trio of chickens--Chuck, Starley, and Finley--are taken from their home and mistakenly enrolled in an elite intergalactic former military academy. It would take all their strength, and teamwork, to survive every escapade they have.
Characters
Chuck (voiced by David Menkin) is a male tall chicken who is the leader of the chicken siblings. He is cool, daring, and wacky. He can be selfish and stubborn when it comes to challenges, but he is a true softie when it comes to his siblings. In Rebel to the Beak, it was revealed that he is allergic to Monstonuts and In The Good, The Bad, and The Clucky, it was also revealed that he used to be one of the Scouts from Slurp, a little cowboys camp along with Finley, Ainta and Hugo. He is the youngest of the three.
Finley (voiced by Nick Mohammed and Dash Kruck) is a male short chicken who is the brains of the chicken siblings. He is smart, inquisitive, and mostly calm-mannered. But he can become short-tempered when no one (especially his brother and sister) describes his ideas as good ideas. In The Good, The Bad, and The Clucky, it was revealed that he used to be one of the Scouts from Slurp, a little cowboys camp along with Chuck, Ainta, and Hugo. He is the oldest of the three.
Starley (voiced by Laura Aikman) is a female chicken who is the loving one of the siblings. Being the middle sister, Starley always looks after her brothers and defends them no matter what. She also has born super-strength. In Sweet little Puff-Cloud, it was revealed that Starley has won the Cuddlebug contest when she was a chick.
Production
Space Chickens in Space is fully animated in-house at Studio Moshi (Australia) using their bespoke hybrid Harmony animation pipeline, incorporating a mixture of hand-drawn and rigged high-quality animation. Studio Moshi provided animation direction, design (original production-ready characters and original world development), storyboard supervision & artwork, hand-crafted digital animation, visual FX.
Release
The series premiered on 9Go! in Australia on September 30, 2018, on 2x2 in Russia on January 1, 2020, and had its Disney XD premiere in Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Germany, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Italy and France on 19 November 2018.
Episodes
References
Other websites
English-language television programs
The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim

The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim is an action role-playing, open-world video game which was made by Bethesda Game Studios and published by Bethesda Softworks. Skyrim is the fifth game in The Elder Scrolls series. It is a sequel to The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion. Skyrim was released worldwide on November 11, 2011 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, and Xbox 360. Three add-ons were later released for Skyrim. They were Dawnguard, Hearthfire and Dragonborn. The legendary edition of Skyrim was released on June 4, 2013, this included ''The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim'' Dawnguard, Hearthfire and Dragonborn.
The player character is known as the Dragonborn in game, a mortal with a dragon's soul and blood.
Skyrims main story revolves around the player character and their quest to defeat Alduin the World-Eater, A dragon which is said to destroy Tamriel. Tamriel is a ficitional continent in which Skyrim is region. The game takes place two hundred years after The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion takes place. In ''Skyrim'' the user can travel anywhere in the game world due to it being open world.
The game was created using the Creation Engine, which was rebuilt for Skyrim. The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim was released to critical acclaim. The game sold over 20 million copies across all three platforms.
Gameplay
The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim is an action role-playing game, it uses first-person and third-person perspectives. The player can freely travel around Skyrim, as it is an open-world game. Skyrim has wilderness, dungeons, cities, towns, fortresses, villages,and bandit bases. Players can travel the world using horses or by fast traveling which allows the player to travel to any discovered place. The game's main quest can be completed or ignored, up to the players choice. Some quests rely on the main story's progression.
References
2011 video games
Windows games
Xbox 360 games
PlayStation 3 games
The Elder Scrolls
2017 video games
Nintendo Switch games
PlayStation 4 games
Role-playing video games
Xbox One games
Guillermo González (politician)

Guillermo Alberto Gonzalez Mosquera (12 February 1941 - 5 August 2021) was a Colombian politician and engineer. He was born in Popayan, Colombia. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He was Mayor of Popayan from 1977 until 1978. He was Minister of National Defense in 1997 during the Ernesto Samper presidency. He later was Governor of Cauca from 2008 until 2011.
Gonzalez died on 5 August 2021 in Popayan, aged 80.
References
1941 births
2021 deaths
Colombian politicians
Colombian engineers
People from Cauca
Gabriel Retes

Jose Ignacio Gabriel Jorge Retes Balzaretti (25 March 1947 - 20 April 2020) was a Mexican movie director, writer, producer and actor. His movie, Paper Flowers (1977), was entered into the 28th Berlin International Film Festival. Two of his other movies, Broken Flag (1979) and A Sweet Scent of Death (1999), were both entered into the Moscow International Film Festival.
Retes died on 20 April 2020 at the age of 73.
References
Other websites
1947 births
2020 deaths
Actors from Mexico City
Mexican movie directors
Mexican screenwriters
Movie producers
Writers from Mexico City
Defense (legal)

In civil proceedings and criminal prosecutions under the common law, a defendant may raise a defense (or defence) in an attempt to avoid criminal or civil liability. It is an answer, made by a defendant to a plaintiff's action or a denial of a prosecutor's charges. It is also an answer in equity.
Civil law defenses
Under common law, a defendant may raise any of the numerous defenses to limit or avoid liability. These include:
Lack of jurisdiction of the court, such as diplomatic immunity.
Failure to state a cause of action or other insufficiencies of pleading.
Any of the affirmative defenses.
Defenses conferred by statute - such as a statute of limitations or the statute of frauds.
Ex turpi causa non oritur actio - the action against the defendant arises from an illegality.
Volenti non fit injuria - consent by the victim or plaintiff.
In pari delicto - both sides equally at fault
Unclean hands
Criminal defenses
In a criminal trial, there are a wide variety of defenses offered. Some of these include:
You could also get shot for major bad acts.
Most often, defendants claim that they did not commit the alleged act in question.
The defendant had an alibi. He or she was someplace else when the crime was committed and could not be guilty.
Self-defense, a claim that an act was justified because of something the other person did.
An Insanity defense claiming the defendant was not capable of telling right from wrong.
Under the Influence, a claim the defendant should not be held accountable for their actions due to the influences of drugs or alcoholic drink.
Entrapment is an inducement to commit a crime by authorities in order to get a conviction.
Many of the above are considered an affirmative defense in which case the burden of proof may be on the defendant to prove their innocence. Otherwise in a criminal trial the burden of proof usually rests with the prosecution. They must prove the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.
Related pages
Absolute defense
Lawsuit
Presumption of innocence
Criminal procedure
Statute of limitations
Adversarial system
References
Legal terms
Tod Sloan

Aloysius Martin "Tod" Sloan (November 30, 1927 - July 12, 2017) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. Sloan played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Toronto Maple Leafs and Chicago Black Hawks.
Sloan was a member of three Stanley Cup championship teams: 1949 and 1951 in Toronto, and 1961 in Chicago. Sloan also played for the Pittsburgh Hornets and Cleveland Barons of the American Hockey League in the earlier stages of his career.
Sloan died on July 12, 2017 in Sutton, Ontario from complications of Alzheimer's disease at the age of 89.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Canada
Canadian ice hockey forwards
Chicago Blackhawks players
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Dragoon

Dragoons were originally a type of mounted infantry. They used horses to move around, but got off the horses to fight on foot. They were also used as cavalry and were trained to fight with swords on horseback. The name is taken from a type of firearm, called a "dragon". The dragon was a handgun version of a blunderbuss. It was carried by dragoons of the French Army. In the late 17th and early 18th centuries, most European armies had dragoons. In modern times, some armoured or ceremonial mounted regiments still call themselves dragoons.
References
Other websites
Napoleonic Cavalry: Dragoons, Cuirassiers
Saskatchewan Dragoons (Canada)
British Columbia Dragoons (Canada)
First Regiment of Cavalry (USA)
The Society of the Military Horse
"Field Marshal Nieto" Regiment of Cavalry (Peru)
Peru 1970: Changing of the Dragoon Guard
Military animals
Horse riding
Army
Sikandar Lodi

Sikandar Lodi was the Sultan of Delhi and second ruler of the Lodi dynasty after Bahlul Lodi. He was the most successful sultan of the Lodi dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. Sikandar Lodi ruled the sultanate from 17 July 1489 to 21 November 1517.
Sikandar Lodi was born to the first sultan of the Lodi dynasty Bahlul Lodi and Bibi Ambha, daughter of a Hindu goldsmith, in 1458.After he became the ruler he proved that he is an ablest ruler. He encouraged trade across his territories. He conquered Gwalior from the Rajputs in 1490 and Bihar from the rebellious Afghan chiefs in the region.
Sikandar Lodi constructed the present day city of Agra. He wrote Persian poetry using the pen name Gulrukhi. Sikandar enlarged his territories in his sultanate that extended from the region of Punjab to Bengal and the territories between River Satluj and Bundelkhand region.
He died on November 21 1517 and was buried in the Lodi Gardens located in Delhi.
References
Indian monarchs
15th century in India
16th century in India
Parable of the Friend at Night

The Parable of the Friend at Night (Importunate Neighbour), is a parable of Jesus written in the New Testament in Luke 11:5-8. A man refuses to help his neighbour during an emergency at midnight. His neighbour persists in asking until he changes his mind.
What Jesus said
The parable:
Based on the Parable of the Ten Virgins, the unexpected arrival of the neighbour's guest at midnight could mean it is Jesus himself.
What it means
Jesus told this parable after he taught his disciples how to pray the Lord's Prayer.
The parable is therefore an incentive to pray. The parable of the Unjust Judge has a similar meaning.
Depictions
The most famous depiction of this parable is The Importunate Neighbour (1895) by William Holman Hunt, kept at the National Gallery of Victoria, Australia.
References
Friend at Night, Parable of the
Chéméré

Chemere is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Chaumes-en-Retz.
References
Former communes in Loire-Atlantique
Venkateswara Temple, Tirumala

Sri Venkateswara Swamy Temple is one of the most popular and most visited Vaishnavite temple in India. It is in the hills of Tirumala at the city of Tirupati in Chitoor District of Andhra Pradesh.This temple is dedicated to Lord Venkateswara, an avatar of Vishnu. This lord is also called by the names: Balaji, Govinda, Srinivasa, and Venkatajalapati. It was built around the year 300.
The Tirumala Venkateswara Temple is on the Venkatadri hill, which is one of the seven hills of the Seshadri hills range. This is why the temple is called Temple of Seven Hills. Tirumala Venkateswara Temple is the second richest temple in the world after the Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Thiruvananthapuram.
The temple is daily visited by about 50,000 to 100,000 devotees. On Special days like Brahmotsava, Tirumala Temple is visited by more than 500,000 devotees making the temple the most-visited holy place in the world.
Reference
Temples in India
1st millennium buildings and structures
Pamela Weston

Pamela Weston (born London, 17 October 1921; died 9 September 2009, Zurich, Switzerland) was a British clarinettist, teacher and writer. She inspired many musicians through her inspiring teaching and her books about clarinettists and clarinet playing.
Pamela Weston was born in London. Her father was a doctor. She went to Priors Field School, then went to the Royal Academy of Music and then got a scholarship to the Guildhall School of Music. She studied privately with Frederick Thurston, the principal clarinettist of the BBC Symphony Orchestra. She became Professor of Clarinet at the Guildhall in 1951, and stayed there until 1969.
She played in many concerts: sometimes as a soloist with orchestras, sometimes giving recitals or playing in chamber music. She was a member of the Klarion Trio (soprano, clarinet and piano) with whom she often played newly composed music including the "Songs of Innocence" which was written for them in 1957 by Arnold Cooke.
She wrote several books about famous clarinet players of the past. She also wrote "The Clarinet Teacher's Companion", a book which was used by many clarinet teachers.
During her last years she had a serious illness called encephalomyelitis. She did not want to suffer any more, so she travelled to Switzerland where she was allowed to have an assisted suicide.
Reference
Pamela Weston - Obituary; The Independent 23 October 2009, p. 47.
Pamela Weston - Obituary; The Guardian 08 October 2009. https://www.theguardian.com/music/2009/oct/08/pamela-weston-obituary
1921 births
2009 deaths
British teachers
British clarinetists
Deaths by euthanasia
Drug-related suicides
Musicians from London
Musicians who committed suicide
Karim Olowu

Alhaji Karim Ayinla Babalola "KAB" Olowu (OON) (7 June 1924 - 14 August 2019) was a Nigerian sprinter and long jumper. He was part of Nigeria's first delegation to the Olympic Games and the Commonwealth Games.
Olowu participated in the 1952 Summer Olympics and in the 1956 Summer Olympics. He participated in the 1950 British Empire Games. At the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games, he won silver medals in long jump and the 4x110 yards relay, becoming the first Nigerian athlete to win two medals at the Commonwealth Games.
At the 1992 Barcelona Olympics he became the first Nigerian Olympic torch bearer. He was one of Africa's oldest living Olympians.
Olowu died at a hospital in Lagos, Nigeria on 14 August 2019 at the age of 95.
References
1924 births
2019 deaths
Nigerian athletes
Nigerian Olympians
Sprinters
Long jumpers
Issogne

Issogne is a comune in the Aosta Valley region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Valle d'Aosta
Domitilla Picozzi

Domitilla Picozzi (born 5 June 1998) is an Italian water polo player. She competed for the Italian women's national water polo team in the 2016 FINA Women's Water Polo World Youth Championships, 2017 World Aquatics Championships, and 2018 Women's European Water Polo Championship.
References
Other websites
Domitilla Picozzi - Player Info globalsportsarchive.com
1998 births
Living people
Italian water polo players
Field extension

A field extension is a field containing a given field as a subfield.
The notation means that is an extension of the field .
is sometimes called an overfield of the field .
Algebraic over
An element of the field is called algebraic over if it satisfies some algebraic equation with coefficients in , and transcendental otherwise.
References
Algebraic number theory
Gottlieben

Gottlieben is a municipality of the district of Kreuzlingen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Thurgau
Dizi (instrument)

A Dizi is a flute type instrument like a bass flute and made from bamboo.
Flutes
In S. City

In S. City () is a 1966 Soviet drama movie directed by Iosif Kheifits. It stars Andrei Popov, Anatoli Papanov, and Nonna Terentyeva.
Actors
Andrei Popov as Anton Pavlovich Chekhov
Anatoli Papanov as Dmitry Ionovich Startsev
Nonna Terentyeva as Yekaterina Ivanovna Turkina
Lidiya Shtykan as Vera Iosifovna Turkina
Igor Gorbachyov as Turkin
Aleksey Batalov as Shergov
References
Other websites
1966 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies directed by Iosif Kheifits
Wa State

Wa State is an autonomous region in Myanmar. It is considered de facto independent from the rest of the country because has its own political system, administrative divisions and army.
References
States of Myanmar
Sion District

Sion is a district of the canton of Valais in Switzerland.
It contains the following municipalities:
Arbaz
Grimisuat
Salins
Saviese
Sion
Veysonnaz
Districts of Valais
Štefan Sečka

Stephen Secka (6 July 1953 - 28 October 2020) was a Slovak Roman Catholic bishop. He was became a priest in 1976. He served as auxiliary bishop of Sita and auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Spis, Slovakia, from 2002 to 2011 and was bishop of the diocese from 2011 until his death in 2020.
Secka died on 28 October 2020 from cardiac arrest at the age of 67.
References
1953 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Roman Catholic priests
Roman Catholic bishops
Slovakian people
ASAP Rocky

Rakim Athelaston Mayers (born October 3, 1988), known professionally as ASAP Rocky (stylized as A$AP Rocky; , ), is an American rapper and record producer. In August 2011, his single "Peso" was leaked online and made him popular. His popular mixtape Live. Love. A$AP debuted at number 1 on the Billboard 200 in 2013. It earned him a BET Award nomination for Best Male Hip-Hop Artist. He is a member of the hip hop collective ASAP Mob.
In May 2021, Rocky revealed during an interview with GQ that he was dating Barbadian singer Rihanna. On January 31, 2022, People reported that the couple is expecting their first child.
Awards and nominations
BET Awards
|-
|2012
|rowspan="3"|Himself
|Best New Artist
|
|-
|rowspan="5"|2013
|Best Male Hip-Hop Artist
|
|-
|Video Director of the Year
|
|-
|rowspan="3"|"Fuckin' Problems"
|Video of the Year
|
|-
|Best Collaboration
|
|-
|Viewer's Choice
|
|}
BET Hip Hop Awards
|-
|rowspan="6"|2012
|rowspan="3"|Himself
|Rookie of the Year
|
|-
|Best Live Performer
|
|-
|Made-You-Look Award
|
|-
|"Goldie"
|Best Hip Hop Video
|
|-
|LIVE.LOVE.A$AP
|Best Mixtape
|
|-
|Himself (with Sam Lecca)
|rowspan="2"|Video Director of the Year
|
|-
|rowspan="6"|2013
|Himself (with A$AP Ferg)
|
|-
|rowspan="4"|"Fuckin' Problems" (featuring Drake, 2 Chainz and Kendrick Lamar)
|Best Collaboration, Duo or Group
|
|-
|Best Hip-Hop Video
|
|-
|People's Champ Award
|
|-
|Best Club Banger
|
|-
|rowspan="4"|Himself
|rowspan="4"|Made-You-Look Award
|
|-
|2014
|
|-
|2015
|
|-
|2016
|
|}
Grammy Awards
|-
|2014
|"Fuckin' Problems"
|Best Rap Song
|
|-
|2016
|"LSD"
|Best Music Video
|
MTV Video Music Awards
|-
|2012
|"Goldie"
|Best Editing
|
|-
|2013
|"Fuckin' Problems"
|Best Hip-Hop Video
|
|-
|2015
|"L$D"
| Best Editing
|
|-
|2020
|"Babushka Boi"
| Best Art Direction
|
|-
|}
World Music Awards
|-
|rowspan="6"|2014
|rowspan="3"|Himself
|World's Best Male Artist
|
|-
|World's Best Entertainer of the Year
|
|-
|World's Best Live Act
|
|-
|rowspan="2"|"Fuckin' Problems"
|World's Best Song
|
|-
|World's Best Video
|
|-
|Long. Live. ASAP
|World's Best Album
|
|-
|}
References
1988 births
Living people
Singers from New York City
Rappers from New York (state)
American hip hop singers
African-American rappers
American record producers
Gujar Khan

Gujar Khan () is a city in Rawalpindi District, Punjab, Pakistan. It is the capital of Gujar Khan Tehsil, one of the seven tehsils or subdivisions of Rawalpindi District. It is about 55 kilometres southeast of Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan and 220 km to the northwest of Lahore capital of Punjab. It is located in the historic Pothohar Plateau and the local language spoken here is Pothwari.
Administration
Gujar Khan, as well as being tehsil capital, is divided into 3 Union Councils:
Gujar Khan-I
Gujar Khan-II
Gujar Khan-III
According to the 1998 census of Pakistan, the city had 57,099 people.
Languages
Pothowari is the main language of Gujar Khan, other languages are Urdu, Punjabi and Pashto.
Twin cities
Gujar Khan has four twin cities, these are:
Redditch, UK
Taif, Saudi Arabia
Munich, Germany
Auckland, New Zealand
References
Rawalpindi District
Catholic Church in Spain

The Spanish Catholic Church, or Catholic Church in Spain, is part of the Catholic Church under the Pope in Rome, and the Spanish Episcopal Conference.
History
Roman Catholicism in Spain dates back to the Roman Empire, at that time the Iberian Peninsula was known as Hispania. After 410 AD, Spain was taken over by the Visigoths and they brought Arianism to the region.
After the Umayyad conquest of Hispania, there was tensions between the Catholic Church and the Muslim rulers of of Al-Andalus.
The Reconquista was the long period of Spanish history by which the Catholics reconquered Spain from Islamic rule. The Spanish Inquisition was created in 1478 to complete the religious purification of the Iberian Peninsula.
During the Age of Discovery, Spanish missionaries brought Catholicism to parts of the Americas and the Philippines.
Gallery
References
Churches in Spain
Cherith Baldry

Cherith Baldry (born on January 21, 1947, in Lancaster, England) is an author. She grew up on a farm, and first worked as a teacher, but eventually became a full-time writer. She wrote the Eaglesmount series. She also works with Kate Cary, and Victoria Holmes under the pen name of Erin Hunter, writing the Warriors and Seekers series.
Baldry owns two cats, Bramble and Sorrel, and lives in England.
References
1947 births
Living people
Matamoras, Pennsylvania

Matamoras is a borough in Pike County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,469 at the 2010 census.
References
Boroughs in Pennsylvania
La Barre-de-Monts

La Barre-de-Monts is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
Upper St. Clair Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania

Upper St. Clair is a township in southern Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. It has with home rule statusI. The townshio is located about 8 miles (13 km) south of Downtown Pittsburgh. It is known for being an affluent suburb. The township's school district has been recognized nationally. As of the 2010 census, 19,229 people lived in the township.
About 9% of the township's area is used for 14 parks and multiple fields. This is about . The township borders with six communities. These including South Fayette Township to the west, Bridgeville to the northwest, Scott Township and Mt. Lebanon to the north, Bethel Park to the east, and Peters Township in Washington County to the south.
Townships in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh
The New World (2005 movie)

The New World is a 2005 historical romance drama movie written and directed by Terrence Malick. It is about the founding of the Jamestown, Virginia and the historical figures Captain John Smith, Pocahontas of the Powhatan tribe, and Englishman John Rolfe.
It stars Colin Farrell, Q'orianka Kilcher, Christopher Plummer, Christian Bale, August Schellenberg, Wes Studi, David Thewlis and Yorick van Wageningen.
References
2005 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Spain national football team

Spain national football team (Spanish: Seleccion de futbol de Espana) is the national football team of Spain. The current head coach is Luis Enrique. The team is often called La Roja ("The Red [One]"), La Furia Roja ("The Red Fury"), La Furia Espanola ("The Spanish Fury") or just La Furia ("The Fury").
Team history
The Spanish team became a member of FIFA in 1904, even though the team was made in 1909. Spain had their first match on the 8th of August of 1920 against Denmark. Since the team's creation in 1909, they have been in 13 FIFA World Cups, and 9 UEFA European Football Championships.
Spain are three-time European champions, having won the UEFA Euro 2012, UEFA Euro 2008, and 1964 European Championship. From November 2006 through June 2009 Spain went undefeated for 35 matches, a record shared with Brazil. Spain are one of the eight national teams to have won the FIFA World Cup; they won their first at the 2010 World Cup in South Africa when they defeated the Netherlands 1-0 after extra time. Andres Iniesta scored the winning goal in the 116th minute.
The team's achievements have led to many commentators and football experts naming them one of the best international sides in football history.
Most appearances
As of September 11th of 2022
If a player's name is in bold, that means that they are still playing international football.
Top scorers
References
European national football teams
Football in Spain
1909 establishments in Europe
1900s establishments in Spain
Sports organizations of Spain
Eric Lynch

Eric Shaun Lynch (March 11, 1975 - September 20, 2014), also known as Eric the Midget or Eric the Actor, was an American actor and radio personality. He was a member of The Howard Stern Show's Wack Pack from 2002 until his death. He also appeared in television series such as In Plain Sight, Fringe, Legit and American Dreams.
Lynch was born in Rodeo, California. He was tall, which would make him a dwarf, and weighed . He also used a motorized wheelchair. He claimed to have outlived every doctor's lifespan that was given to him.
Lynch died from multiple organ failure on September 20, 2014 at a hospital in Sacramento, California. He was 39.
References
Other websites
1975 births
2014 deaths
Actors from Contra Costa County, California
American movie actors
American radio personalities
American television actors
Deaths from heart failure
Deaths from liver failure
Deaths from renal failure
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Disease-related deaths in California
Actors from Sacramento, California
Eamon Dunphy

Eamon Martin Dunphy (born 3 August 1945) is an Irish professional athlete. He is best known as a football player. He has played for Republic of Ireland national team.
References
1945 births
Living people
Irish footballers
Sportspeople from Dublin
Spencer, South Dakota

Spencer is a city in the eastern part of the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is located in McCook County, and 154 people lived there at the 2010 census. Spencer became a city in 1917. On the night of May 30, 1998, a tornado rated F4 on the Fujita scale struck the city. It killed six people and destroyed most of the buildings in the city.
References
Cities in South Dakota
1917 establishments in the United States
1910s establishments in South Dakota
Have I Got News for You

Have I Got News for You is a British comedy television panel game shown on the BBC. It began on 28 September 1990. During each episode, two teams compete to win points by answering questions on recent news events. Each team has a captain and two celebrity guests. One captain is Ian Hislop, the other is Paul Merton. The host was Angus Deayton until he was sacked in October 2002. Since then, there have been many guest presenters.
Series 61 ended in 2021.
Guest appearance tallies
Many guests have appeared on the programme multiple times.
Other websites
1990 British television series debuts
1990s British comedy television series
1990s satirical television series
2000s British comedy television series
2000s satirical television series
2010s British comedy television series
2010s satirical television series
2020s British comedy television series
2020s satirical television series
BBC television comedy
British satirical television series
British television game shows
English-language television programs
Panel games
Chicago Transit Authority

Chicago Transit Authority, also known as CTA, is the operator of mass transit in Chicago, Illinois and some of its surrounding suburbs, including the trains of the Chicago "L" and CTA bus service.
The CTA is an Illinois independent governmental agency that started operations on October 1, 1947 upon the purchase and combination of the transportation assets of the Chicago Rapid Transit Company and the Chicago Surface Lines streetcar system. In 1952, CTA purchased the assets of the Chicago Motor Coach Company, which was under the control of Yellow Cab Company founder John D. Hertz, resulting in a fully unified system.
Today, the CTA is one of the three service boards financially supported by the Regional Transportation Authority.
References
Other websites
Transport in Chicago
1947 establishments in the United States
1940s establishments in Illinois
Seyoum Mesfin

Seyoum Mesfin Gebredingel (25 January 1949 - 13 January 2021) was an Ethiopian politician. He was Ethiopia's Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1991 until September 2010. He was Ethiopia's Ambassador to the People's Republic of China from 2010 until 2017. Mesfin was born in Adigrat, Ethiopia. He was a member of the People's Revolutionary Democratic Front.
Seyoum was killed during the Tigray War by the Ethiopian National Defense Force on 13 January 2021, aged 71.
References
1949 births
2021 deaths
Ethiopian politicians
Ambassadors to China
Deaths by firearm
Jens Christian Skou

Jens Christian Skou (; October 8, 1918 - May 28, 2018) was a Danish medical doctor and Nobel laureate. He was born in Lemvig, Denmark. In 1997, he received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (together with Paul D. Boyer and John E. Walker) for his discovery of Na+,K+-ATPase.
Skou died on 28 May 2018 in Aarhus, Denmark at the age of 99, five months short of his 100th birthday.
References
Other websites
Nobelprize.org - Autobiography of Jens Christian Skou
Nobelprize.org - Jens C. Skou's Nobel Lecture on "The Identification of the Sodium-Potassium Pump"
1918 births
2018 deaths
Danish chemists
Psychologists
Danish Nobel Prize winners
Hasaki Ya Suda

Hasaki Ya Suda is a 2011 short film.
Plot
The year 2100. The global warming has caused massive droughts. They have led to conflicts and famines. The first victims of the global warming are the Southern populations. They immigrate to the North. Earth is reduced to one giant no man's land. The survivors have no choice but to return to original rites. All over the world, clans form. They fight for the last natural resources and fertile lands.
Awards
Festival International du Cinema et de l'Audiovisuel du Burundi (FESTICAB) 2011
Prix qualite CNC 2012.
References
Yvonne De Carlo

Margaret Yvonne Middleton (or Yvonne De Carlo; September 1, 1922 - January 8, 2007) was a Canadian and American actress. She originally appeared in B movies. She played Lily Munster in the CBS television program The Munsters in the mid-1960s. She played Sephora in the 1956 movie The Ten Commandments. She also performed in a lot of musical stage plays.
De Carlo was born in Vancouver, British Columbia. She died in Los Angeles at eighty-four of natural causes.
1922 births
2007 deaths
Canadian movie actors
American movie actors
American stage actors
Actors from Vancouver
VDL DB250

The VDL DB250 (originally the DAF DB250) is a 2-axle low-floor double-decker bus chassis, It was built by VDL Bus & Coach between 1991-2006.
DB250
The DAF DB250 (step-entrance) was built in October 1991 and could only be built on Optare Spectra bodywork In 1994, it was available with Northern Counties Palatine II bodywork.
DB250LF
The DAF DB250LF (low-floor) was built in 1998 and could be built on Optare Spectra, Alexander ALX400, Plaxton President, East Lancs Myllennium Lowlander and Wright Pulsar Gemini bodies.
In November 2008, It was replaced by the Wright Gemini 2
Gallery
References
Other websites
Buses
Iranian Americans

Iranian Americans or Persian Americans are U.S. citizens who are of Iranian ancestry or who hold Iranian citizenship. Most Iranian Americans live in California.
Ethnic groups in the United States
Jet Set Radio Future

Jet Set Radio Future is a video game that was made by Smilebit. It is published by Sega and is available for Xbox. It is the sequel to the 2000 video game, Jet Grind Radio, and also as a part of Jet Set Radio series.
The game is set in a futuristic Tokyo which the player as part of a gang trys to gain control of. The games gameplay also requires the player to find other gangs graffiti tags and tag over them when the player collects enough spraycans that are littered around each stage. The game's tagging system is also different from the last game. Some of the tagging locations contain multiple spray targets which depend on the tag's size. Time limits for stages are removed and the stages are interconnected.
Other websites
Jet Set Radio Future at MobyGames
2002 video games
Platform games
Xbox games
H-dropping

H-dropping, also called h-deletion is not saying the letter "h", making "house" and "hit" sound like "ouse" and "it".
Pronunciation
President of Afghanistan

The President of Afghanistan was the head of state of Afghanistan. Afghanistan has only been a republic between 1973 and 1992 and from 2001 onwards. Before 1973, it was a monarchy that was governed by a variety of kings, emirs or shahs. There was a civil war from 1992 to 2001.
After the 2021 Taliban offensive and the near seizure of the capital, incumbent President Ashraf Ghani fled Afghanistan to Tajikistan on 15 August 2021. After Ghani fled the country, the Taliban occupied the Presidential Palace. The office was abolished on 6th September 2021.
Powers
The constitution of Afghanistan gave the president wide powers over military and legislative affairs. There was a weak national parliament.
List
References
Other websites
Presidency of Afghanistan - The official website of the Office of the President of Afghanistan.