pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
PMMP

PMMP is a Finnish pop rock band. The band has two singers: Paula Vesala and Mira Luoti and three musicians Mikko Virta, Juho Vehmanen and Heikki Kytola. The band writes their own songs with Jori Sjoroos. PMMP became popular in Finland in 2003, with the song Rusketusraidat. Their biggest hit is a song called Oo siella jossain mun.
In November 2007, PMMP released their fourth album Puuhevonen which has songs for children.
The members of PMMP
Paula Vesala, December 10, 1981
Mira Luoti, February 28, 1978
Mikko Virta, March 22, 1982
Juho Vehmanen, March 31, 1981
Heikki Kytola, October 14, 1981
Discography
Albums
Kuulkaas enot! (#6) 2003
Kovemmat kadet (#2) 2005
Kovemmat kadet (Kumipainos) 2005
Leskiaidin tyttaret (#1) 2006
Puuhevonen (-) 2007
Veden varaan (2009)
Rakkaudesta (2012)
Matkalaulu (2013)
Singles
Rusketusraidat (#1) 2003
Niina (promo only) 2003
Joutsenet (#8) 2003
Paivakoti (#13) 2005
Oo siella jossain mun (promo only) 2005
Matkalaulu (promo only) 2005
Pikkuveli (promo only) 2005
Henkilokohtaisesti 2006
Tassa elama on (radio only) 2006
Joku raja (#1) 2007
Kesakaverit 2007
Tati Monika 2007
Atsipoppaa 2008
Viimeinen valitusvirsi 2009
Lautturi 2009
Pariterapiaa 2009
Lapsuus loppui 2009
Heliumpallo 2012
Rakkaalleni 2012
Tytot 2012
Pahvinaamari 2012
Valloittamaton 2013
Music Videos
Rusketusraidat 2003
Joutsenet 2003
Paivakoti 2005
Matkalaulu 2005
Pikkuveli 2005
Henkilokohtaisesti 2006
Tassa elama on 2006
Joku raja 2006
Other websites
Official homepage
Fans Colombia
Finnish musical groups
Rock bands
Musical groups from Helsinki
Musical groups established in 2003
2003 establishments in Europe
2000s establishments in Finland
The Longest Ride

The Longest Ride is a 2015 romantic-drama movie. It is about Luke Collins, a bull rider who is seriously injured one night while riding. One year later, he meets Sophia. Lolita Davidovich plays Linda Collins. Gloria Reuben plays Adrienne.
Cast
Scott Eastwood as Luke Collins
Britt Robertson as Sophia Danko
Alan Alda as Ira Levinson
Jack Huston as young Ira
Oona Chaplin as Ruth
Melissa Benoist as Marcia
Lolita Davidovich as Linda Collins
Barry Ratcliffe as the Auctioneer
Gloria Reuben as Adrienne Francis
Brett Edwards as Jared Midelton
Hunter Burke as David Stein
Alina Lia as Brooke
Production
In April 2014, Fox 2000 Pictures set a movie adaptation to be released on April 10, 2015.
Filming
Principal photography began on June 16, 2014 in Wilmington and Winston-Salem, North Carolina. On July 28, filming began in Jacksonville.
Release
The movie was released on April 10, 2015.
Reception
Critics gave negative reviews to the movie. Rotten Tomatoes has given a rating of 29% to The Longest Ride. RogerEbert.com gave the movie one and a half stars in its reviews. Variety magazine gave mixed reviews for this movie. Metacritic rates the movie 29%, meaning "generally unfavorable" reviews.
Box office
It took in more than $51 million. The movie is rated PG-13.
References
Other websites
2015 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Makran

Makran () is a partly-desert coastal strip in the south of Balochistan, in Iran and Pakistan. It is along the coast of the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman. The Persian phrase Mahi khoran, fish-eaters (Mahi = fish + khor = eat) is believed to be the origin of the modern word Makran.
The narrow coastal plain rises very rapidly into several mountain ranges. The coastline is 1,000 km, 750 km of this is in Pakistan. The climate is very dry with very little rainfall.
History
According to the book Documents on the Persian Gulf's name " and ENCYCLOPEDIA Iranika Makran also Mekran and Mokran historically in persian and Arabic text was a vast area from Hormuz strait to the Sind River some mentioned as far as gujarat region.also the body of water in that region was called Macran Sea.The name Makran has found a popular etymology in mahi-kvoran "fish eaters," but more probable is a connection with the name Magan,or Maka of the Old Persian.
Until the early Islamic period, eastern Makran at least must have been within the sphere of Indian religion and culture.
On his way homewards from the Far East in 1290, Marco Polo (II, pp. 334-35) sailed along the Makran coast, calling it KisMacoran (i.e. Tiz Makran), considering it as the last province of India and attributing to it a ruler of its own. In the early 14th century, Ebn Battuta (II, pp. 341-2) records that, after the death of the Il-Khanid sultan (i.e. after 736/1335), a certain Malek Dinar took power in Makran. It was during these centuries that Makran was colonized by Baluch tribesmen moving southeastwards from Persia, so that it is today mostly Baluch-speaking. The boundary between Persian Makran and that part coming within the British Indian province of Baluchistan (the easternmost part forming the Native State of Las Bela) and after 1947 within Pakistan, was demarcated by an Anglo-Persian Boundary Commission in 1870-72.
Notes
Landforms of Pakistan
Regions of Pakistan
Landforms of Iran
Dierks Bentley

Frederick Dierks Bentley (born November 20, 1975) is an American country music singer and songwriter.
Discography
Studio albums
Dierks Bentley (2003)
Modern Day Drifter (2005)
Long Trip Alone (2006)
Feel That Fire (2009)
Up on the Ridge (2010)
Home (2012)
Riser (2014)
Black (2016)
The Mountain (2018)
References
Living people
1975 births
Country musicians from Arizona
Hide (musician)

, better known by his stage name hide, was a Japanese musician, singer, songwriter and record producer, the lead guitarist of the band X Japan. He was also a successful solo artist, once contributing to the American-based band Zilch. He is regarded as very influential to modern Japanese music. His music can be classified as glam rock and pop. X Japan was one of the main bands to develop the musical movement called visual kei.
hide was born at Yokosuka, in Kanagawa Prefecture. He lived and created music in Tokyo and Los Angeles. He died in Tokyo on 2 May 1998, after a night of drinking. He committed suicide.
Spread Beaver
hide's solo project was called hide with Spread Beaver. It was formed at the start of 1998, and was based in Los Angeles. They released three single CDs and one album. The first single was "Rocket Dive", released on 28 January 1998. The other two singles were recorded by the end of April, and were scheduled to be released in May. hide travelled to Tokyo to promote the new songs, but he died on 2 May before they were released. The two new singles were released on 13 May and 27 May. They were called "Pink Spider" and "Ever Free". "Pink Spider" entered the Oricon charts at #1 and eventually received the year's MTV video music award. hide's studio album, Ja, Zoo, was released in November 1998. His band played their promotion tour live in Japan as scheduled.
hide's backing musicians were:
- percussion, programming (1993-98, 2008)
- guitar (1994-96)
- bass guitar (1994-98, 2008)
- drums (1994-98, 2008)
- keyboards (1994-98, 2008)
- guitar (1996-98, 2008)
- guitar (1998, 2008)
References
1964 births
1998 deaths
Japanese singer-songwriters
Musicians who committed suicide
Suicides by hanging
Singers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Japanese guitarists
The Elephant Whisperer

The Elephant Whisperer: My Life with the Herd in the African Wild is a book by Lawrence Anthony and Graham Spence about Anthony's own life. It was published in 2009, but it is about things that happened before 2003. Sidgwick & Jackson Ltd. published it. It is about a game preserve in South Africa called Thula Thula where a herd of elephants come to live.
Plot
Lawrence Anthony tells the reader about elephants who came to live at Thula Thula in 1999. They had been at a different game preserve, but they learned how to break through the electric fence and escape. This was bad because they ate people's crops and because any human who wanted to could kill them. The oldest elephant was shot by humans.
Usually, African game wardens did not talk to or go near the elephants because this can change their natural behavior. But these elephants were so angry at and afraid of humans that Anthony decided to do something different. He decided to make friends with them so they would not hate humans. In the book, he tells the reader how he became friends with the elephants, caught poachers, made deals with African humans who lived nearby, for example the Zulu king and chiefs, took care of a sick baby elephant, and ran the game preserve.
Critical response
The audiobook recording of The Elephant Whisperer won an Audie Award for best biography or memoir.
References
2009 books
Elephants
South African culture
Pome

A pome is a type of fruit produced in plants of subtribe Malinae (in the tribe Maleae in the subfamily Amygdaloideae) in the family Rosaceae. Examples include pears and apples. They consist of carpels surrounded by accessory tissue.
Fruits
Rosaceae
Oak Hills Place, Louisiana

Oak Hills Place is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Census-designated places in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana
NGC 722

NGC 722 is a spiral galaxy in the Aries constellation. It is about 223 million light-years away from the Milky Way.
Spiral galaxies
FXX

| cable_serv_3 = Xfinity
| cable_chan_3 = Channel 725 (SD)
| cable_serv_4 = Rca Cable
| cable_chan_4 = Channel 1509
| cable_serv_5 = Rca Antenna
| cable_chan_5 = Channel 1508
| cable_serv_6 = Samsung Cable
| cable_chan_6 = Channel 1510
| iptv_serv_1 = U-verse TV
| iptv_chan_1 =
| online_chan_1 = YouTube TV, Hulu + Live TV, Sling TV, FuboTV, DirecTV Stream, Vidgo TV
}}
FXX is an American basic cable channel owned by the Walt Disney Television unit of The Walt Disney Company through FX Networks, LLC.
References
American television channels
Jiro Yabe

Jiro Yabe (born 26 May 1978) is a Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1997||rowspan="4"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1998||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1999||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2000||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2000||rowspan="5"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||20||2||1||1||0||0||21||3
|-
|2001||33||4||4||0||0||0||37||4
|-
|2002||40||3||3||1||colspan="2"|-||43||4
|-
|2003||13||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|2004||30||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||32||2
|-
|2005||Horikoshi||Football League||29||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||31||4
|-
|2006||Arte Takasaki||Football League||14||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||14||1
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Nara||Prefectural Leagues||5||5||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||5||5
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||6||2||2||1||colspan="2"|-||8||3
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
190||23||15||3||0||0||205||26
190||23||15||3||0||0||205||26
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Nara Prefecture
Angaïs

Angais is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Communes in Pyrenees-Atlantiques
Elfstedentocht

The Elfstedentocht, Dutch for "Eleven cities tour" is a race for people on ice skates. The race takes place on canals in Friesland in the north of the Netherlands. The route of the race goes through eleven towns and is nearly 200 kilometers long. It can only be held in winters when it has been cold enough to freeze the canals to enough depth to make it safe for skating on.
The race starts and finishes in Leeuwarden, the capital city of Friesland. The route goes through all eleven places in Friesland which are officially called "towns". The race has been held 15 times. The first year it took place was 1909. The most recent race was on 4 January 1997. The ice on the canals has to be at least 15 cm thick for the race to take place. It is a very tough race, although some years the race has been tougher than others, depending on the weather conditions. 1963 was an extremely cold winter. That year only one in 100 people who took part managed to finish the race.
Medals are given to the first 11 men and the first 5 women.
Friesland
Skating
Sport in the Netherlands
1909 establishments in Europe
1900s establishments in the Netherlands
De Fryske Marren
Leeuwarden
Noardeast-Fryslan
Sudwest-Fryslan
Waadhoeke
Văn Tiến Dũng

Van Tien Dung (2 May 1917 - 17 March 2002) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and a General in the People's Army of Vietnam. He was a Member of the Politburo, Chief of the General Staff of the Vietnam People's Army (1953-1978) Minister of Defense (1980-1986) Secretary of the Party Central Military Party (1984-1986). He is one of the famous generals of Vietnam. And the direct commander of the Ho Chi Minh Campaign in 1975.
References
Vietnamese military people
Vietnamese politicians
Chaos

Chaos is when something unpredictable or random happens. It may refer to several different things:
Chaos magic, a branch of occultism
Chaos (mythology), the concept in classical creation stories
Randomness, a lack of intelligible pattern or combination
Chaos theory, a branch of mathematics and physics
Chaos (genus), a type of giant amoeba
19521 Chaos, a Trans-Neptunian Kuiper belt object in space
K-os, Canadian musician
Chaos an American hip hop Recoring artist
Related pages
Anarchy
Confusion
Disorder
Order
Maccagno

Maccagno was a comune in the Province of Varese in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Since 2014, the former municipalities of Maccagno, Pino sulla Sponda del Lago Maggiore and Veddasca merged into the new municipality of Maccagno con Pino e Veddasca.
Former municipalities of Lombardy
Wildwood, Kentucky

Wildwood is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Valdahon

Valdahon is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
The Magnetic Fields

The Magnetic Fields (named after the Andre Breton/Philippe Soupault novel Les Champs Magnetiques) are an American band founded and led by Stephin Merritt.
The band released their debut single "100,000 Fireflies" in 1991.
References
Other websites
The House of Tomorrow, official site of TMF & side projects
Aging Spinsters, a Stephin Merritt fan blog
Stephin Songs, an informative fan site
Strange Powers, official site of the TMF documentary
1989 establishments
American pop music groups
Reddebeitz

Reddebeitz is a district of the city Luchow in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is located southeast of the city of Luchow. The village consists mostly of farms with their residential and commercial buildings. West of the town the road runs towards Luchow 248 and Salzwedel.
The village has about 39 inhabitants. Its name reflects a Slavic settlement.
Boroughs of Germany
Settlements in Lower Saxony
2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries

The 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses took place in the United States. It takes place before to the 2016 general election to elect the Democratic Party's nominee for the Presidency of the United States. They were held between February 1 and June 14. President and 2012 nominee, Barack Obama could not stand for re-election due to term limits under the Twenty-second Amendment.
Candidates
Hillary Clinton, then Secretary of State, decided to run for president in April 2015. Clinton had served as a U.S. Senator (2001-09) and was the First Lady of the U.S. (1993-2001). A January 2013 Washington Post-ABC News poll showed that she had high popularity among the American public. This polling data made many political critics and observers to anticipate that Clinton would launch a second presidential bid in 2016, entering the race as the early front-runner for the Democratic nomination.
On May 26, 2015, Independent U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders officially announced his run as a presidential candidate for the Democratic nomination, after an informal announcement in April that year, and speculation since early 2014. Sanders had served as Mayor of Burlington, Vermont (1981-1989), as Vermont's sole U.S. Representative (1991-2007), and as Vermont's junior Senator (2007-present). Bernie Sanders is currently seen as the biggest rival to Hillary Clinton, backed up by a strong grassroots campaign and social media following. His campaign picked up attention and mass support. However, in recent poll numbers, Clinton is leading Saunders nationally by 12.7 percent.
In May 2015, Maryland governor Martin O'Malley announced his campaign. He withdrew after the Iowa primaries. Rhode Island governor Lincoln Chafee announced his campaign in June 2015. After poor polling numbers, he dropped out before the primaries in October 2015. Former Virginia senator Jim Webb announced his campaign in the summer of 2015. He dropped out in October 2015 after a poor debate performance. Professor Lawrence Lessig announced his campaign in September 2015. He dropped out a month later after poor polling numbers.
Superdelegates
Superdelegates are elected officials and members of the Democratic National Committee who will vote at the Democratic National Convention for their favorite candidate. Also known as "unpledged delegates," they may change their candidate at any time and talk about one sixth of the delegates to the convention. The table and list below show the current support.
Note: Democrats Abroad Superdelegates are assigned half-votes; each of them accounts for 1/2 rather than 1 in the table above.
Results
Related pages
Republican Party presidential primaries, 2016
References
Other websites
Democratic Convention Watch
Green papers for 2016 primaries, caucuses, and conventions
Full Transcript: Democratic Presidential Debate October 14, 2015
April 2016 events
February 2016 events
June 2016 events
March 2016 events
May 2016 events
Democratic Party (United States)
2016 United States presidential election
United States presidential primary elections
Dallas Love Field

Dallas Love Field is a city-owned public airport northwest of downtown Dallas, Texas. It was Dallas's main airport until 1974 when Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) opened.
References
1910s establishments in Texas
1917 establishments in the United States
Airports in the United States
Buildings and structures in Texas
Dallas
Appenzell (town)

Appenzell is a town in Switzerland and the capital of the Swiss canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden. As of December 2012, the population of Appenzell is 5,661.
Capital cities in Switzerland
Matthews, North Carolina

Matthews is a town in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 27,198 people live in Matthews.
Towns in North Carolina
Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay

The Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay - Motion Picture is an annual award. It is a Golden Globe Award. It is given by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association.
Winners and nominees
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
References
Golden Globe Awards
Writing awards
County Cork

County Cork is the largest county in Ireland in terms of size. Almost half a million people live there. The leader of the Irish War of Independence, Michael Collins, was born in the town of Clonakilty in County Cork. He was killed in Beal na mBlath in west Cork. West Cork is known for its beautiful scenery.
The main towns in County Cork are Cork City, Youghal, Mallow, Bandon, Clonakilty, Kinsale, Blarney and Cobh. It is nicknamed "The Rebel County".
Parts of the Gaeltacht are in the county.
Other websites
Cork County Council
Guide to County Cork for Tourism & Business
Gaeltacht
John Morrison (wrestler)

John Randall Hennigan (born October 3, 1979) is an American professional wrestler. He is currently working on the independent circuit. He is best known for working for World Wrestling Entertainment under the ring names John Morrison and Johnny Nitro.
Personal life
Hennigan grew up in Los Angeles, California with his two younger sisters, Kelly and Elise. Hennigan once dated wrestler Melina Perez. The characters they play on television started in a relationship. They met while trying to be a part of the television program Tough Enough III. Hennigan was made a part of the program, Perez was not.
References
Other websites
WWE Profile
1979 births
Living people
American professional wrestlers
Former WWE wrestlers
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
American Roman Catholics
Gintama Ranbu

Gintama Rumble or is an samurai melee action video game, based on anime series of Gintama. Released on PlayStation 4 and PlayStation Vita in 2018.
2018 video games
Action video games
Japan exclusive video games
PlayStation 4 games
PlayStation Vita games
Video games developed in Japan
Roxcy Bolton

Roxcy O'Neal Bolton (June 3, 1926 - May 17, 2017) was an American feminist and civil and women's rights activist. She was born in Duck Hill, Mississippi. In 1966, Bolton helped form Florida's National Organization for Women, serving as charter president of the Miami Chapter and National Vice President in 1969. In 1969, she successfully challenged the practice that many store restaurants had of keeping a separate "men only" section. She founded Women in Distress, a shelter for homeless women.
In 1972, she encouraged President Richard Nixon to issue a proclamation honoring Women's Equality Day, which he did. In 1974, she founded the nation's first Rape Treatment Center in Miami, later renamed the Roxcy Bolton Rape Treatment Center in 1993.
Bolton died on the morning of May 17, 2017 at her Coral Gables, Florida home from cardiac arrest at the age of 90.
References
1926 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
American civil rights activists
American human rights activists
American feminists
People from Mississippi
People from Miami
Nancy Faeser

Nancy Faeser (born 13 July 1970) is a German lawyer and politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). She is the Federal Minister of the Interior and Community in Chancellor Olaf Scholz's cabinet since 2021.
She was a member of the State Parliament of Hesse from 2003 until 2021.
References
1970 births
Living people
Politicians from Hesse
J. Bruce Ismay

Joseph Bruce Ismay (December 12, 1862 - October 17, 1937) was an English businessman. He was chairman and managing director of the White Star Line. He was known as the man who created the RMS Titanic. He was one of the survivors, but because he survived many people thought he was afraid of dying and would later destroy his reputation.
Ismay was born on December 12, 1862 in Crosby, Lancashire, England. He was married to Julia Florence Schieffelin from 1888 until his death in 1937. They had five children. Ismay died on October 17, 1937 in Mayfair, London, England from a stroke, aged 74.
References
Other websites
J. Bruce Ismay at Encyclopedia Titanica
Article on Ismay and the Titanic
1862 births
1937 deaths
Deaths from stroke
RMS Titanic survivors
English businesspeople
People from Lancashire
Yatagarasu

is a crow in Shinto stories and is an important character in their mythology. According to the tale, during Emperor Jimmu's Eastern Expedition, Yatagarasu guided him from the Kumano Region to Yamato Province. Takamimusubi, one of the Shinto gods, sent the crow.
Yatagarasu is usually shown as a bird with three legs, and its picture has been passed down for many years.. Its name comes from the words "Ba Zhi Wu ," which means "eight-span crow" in Japanese. The number eight means a large lucky number in Japanese culture as in the phrase Yaoyorozu no Kami or eight million gods. So this means large wingspan crow
In Shinto beliefs, when the great bird is seen, it is a sign of divine intervention in human affairs or the will of Heaven. The crow's guidance is regarded as a blessing and a good omen.
Related pages
9106 Yatagarasu
Sunspot
Three-legged crow -Explains the three-legged birds of other countries that are similar to the Yatagarasu.
List of Japanese deities
Huginn and Muninn, the Crow twin-familiars of Odin AllFather, King of the Gods in Norse mythology.
References
Other websites
Ri Ben satsukaXie Hui Zu Zhi - There is a description about Yatagarasu in the "Symbol Mark" section at the bottom of the site.
Ba Zhi Wu Shen She (Nai Liang Xian Yu Tuo Shi )
Pages with unreviewed translations
Articles containing Japanese-language text
Gods and goddesses of Japan
Pondera County, Montana

Pondera County is a county found in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 6,153 people. Its county seat is Conrad.
References
1919 establishments in Montana
Montana counties
South African Army

The South African Army is the army of the South African National Defence Force, which is the military of South Africa.
The South African military traditions evolved from the frontier warfare fought by the commando forces, because the Afrikaners did not trust standing armies. After the Union of South Africa was formed in 1910, General Jan Smuts, South Africa's first Minister of Defence, placed a high priority on creating a unified military from the four separate armies of the provinces. This led to the creation of the Union Defence Force (UDF).
The modern day South African Army is made up of professional soldiers of all races. The South African Army has been with peacekeeping operations with the United Nations and the African Union in countries such as Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
References
1912 establishments in Africa
Army
Armies
20th-century establishments in South Africa
Long COVID

Long COVID, also known as long-haul COVID or chronic COVID syndrome, refers to the long-term symptoms of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Not everyone who has the disease will get long COVID.
About
Some people feel better in a few days or weeks, and most people with long COVID will make a full recovery within 12 weeks.
The chance of having long-term symptoms is not linked to how ill someone is when they first get the disease (COVID-19). It can happen to anyone. In 2023 about 2.2 million people in the United Kingdom - some 3.4% of the population were thought to have Long Covid. The symptoms are similar to chronic fatigue syndrome.
List of symptoms
Symptoms reported by people with long COVID include:
Extreme fatigue
Long lasting cough
Muscle weakness
Low grade fever
Inability to concentrate (brain fog)
Memory lapses
Changes in mood, sometimes accompanied by depression and other mental health problems
Sleep difficulties
Headaches
Joint pain
Needle pains in arms and legs
Diarrhoea and bouts of vomiting
Loss of taste and smell
Sore throat and difficulties swallowing
New onset of diabetes and hypertension
Heartburn (gastroesophageal reflux disease)
Skin rash
Shortness of breath
Chest pains
Palpitations
Kidney problems (acute kidney injury, and chronic kidney disease)
Changes in oral health (teeth, saliva, gums)
Anosmia (lack of sense of smell)
Parosmia (changed smells)
Tinnitus
Blood clotting (deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism)
References
COVID-19 pandemic
Diseases
Saint-Genès-de-Fronsac

Saint-Genes-de-Fronsac is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Appellation d'origine contrôlée

Appellation d'origine controlee (AOC, "controlled designation of origin") is a French phrase which shows that a product comes from a certain area.
Some products must come from a certain area and be made in a certain way in order to have the name of the product. The most famous example is champagne, which must be fermented in the bottle and be made in the Champagne region of France.
The French government set up the Institut national des appellations d'origine et de la qualite (INAO, "National institute of controlled designation of origin") in 1935 to oversee the system. Although usually linked with wines, the start of the system of protecting the name of goods started in the 15th century when the French parliament defined what could be called Roquefort cheese.
AOCs are most often found in connection with:
Wine regions (like Bordeaux Entre-Deux-Mers AOC)
Some ciders
Some cheeses (like Roquefort) and Parmesan (in Italy)
References
Marketing
French food
Antihydrogen

Antihydrogen is an atom made of antimatter. Like normal matter, antihydrogen can bond and form molecules with other antimatter. (It would annihilate any normal matter that it touches). Antihydrogen has one positron-which is positively charged-orbiting an antiproton, which is negatively charged. This is opposite normal hydrogen, which has one negatively charged electron orbiting a positively charged proton.
"Antihydrogen" can also refer to the molecule called Antihydrogen, which is made of two bonded antiprotons.
Antimatter
Hydrogen
Gases
Alan Abel (musician)

Alan Abel (1928 - April 25, 2020) was an American percussionist, music educator, and inventor. He was the Associate Principal Percussionist of the Philadelphia Orchestra from 1959 until his retirement in 1997. He taught at Temple University beginning in 1972.
Abel died on April 25, 2020 from COVID-19.
References
1928 births
2020 deaths
American inventors
Academics from Indiana
Musicians from Indiana
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Pennsylvania
Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)

The Kingdom of Italy (1805-1814, ; ) was a kingdom in Northern Italy. It was formerly the Italian Republic. The kingdom was in union with France under Napoleon I. It ended with Napoleon's defeat. It covered Savoy and the modern provinces of Lombardy, Veneto, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Trentino, South Tyrol, and Marche. Napoleon I also ruled the rest of northern and central Italy in the many different forms. These included Nice, Aosta, Piedmont, Liguria, Tuscany, Umbria, and Lazio.
Former monarchies of Europe
19th century in Italy
1806 establishments in Europe
1814 disestablishments
Puppet states
Page, Arizona

Page is a city in Coconino County, Arizona, United States.
Cities in Arizona
Mdakra

Mdakra is a Bedouin tribe of Banu Hilal group. It was installed in Morocco in the Merinid area and consisted of Ahlaf and Melilla.
References
Ethnic groups in Morocco
Sakigake

is the name of the a Japanese space probe which was sent on an interplanetary mission.
The launch was a project of the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science of the University of Tokyo.
The satellite was launched on January 7, 1985.
References
Other websites
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sakigake (MS-T5) mission profile
NASA, Sakigake
Japanese space program
Satellites
1980s in spaceflight
Patricia

Patricia [ puh-trish-uh, -tree-shuh ] is a female given name of Latin origin. It comes from the Latin word patrician, meaning noble. The male version of this name is Patrick. The name Patricia can be shortened to Patty, Patsy or Trisha. Patricia was the second most popular female name in the United States, according to 1990 Census. There are many celebrities with the name, including Patricia Arquette, Patricia Clarkson and Patricia Heaton. As Patty, the name is being used on Atlantic tropical cyclones. In the Pacific, a hurricane with the name became the most intense on record in the Western Hemisphere. This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021).
People
Patricia Heaton, American actress
References
Given names
Ironbridge Gorge

The Ironbridge Gorge is a deep gorge formed by the River Severn in Shropshire, England. The area was originally called the Severn Gorge.
The area was made a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, because the industrial revolution started around here in the mid-1700s.
Ironbridge Gorge has mines, factories, workers' housing, and the transport infrastructure that was created in the gorge during the Industrial Revolution. Coke production in the area helped start the Industrial Revolution. The Iron Bridge was the world's first bridge built from iron.
History
The gorge takes its name from its famous "Iron Bridge", the first iron bridge of its kind in the world. It is a monument to the industry that began there. The bridge was built in 1779 to link the industrial town of Broseley with the smaller mining town of Madeley and the growing industrial centre of Coalbrookdale.
The Iron Bridge was the first arch bridge in the world to be made out of cast iron. a material which was previously far too expensive to use for large structures. However, a new blast furnace nearby lowered the cost. This encouraged local engineers and architects to solve a long-standing problem of a crossing over the river.
There are two reasons the site was so useful to the early industrialists. The raw materials, coal, iron ore, limestone and clay, for the manufacture of iron, tiles and porcelain are exposed or easily mined in the gorge. Second, the deep and wide river allowed easy transport of products to the sea.
Gallery
Related pages
List of World Heritage Sites of the United Kingdom
Coalbrookdale
References
Other websites
World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom
Shropshire
Canyons
Ahaxe-Alciette-Bascassan

Ahaxe-Alciette-Bascassan is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Ahaxe-Alciette-Bascassan
Avilley

Avilley is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
President of Nigeria

The President of Nigeria is the head of state and head of the executive of Nigeria. The first President of Nigeria was Nnamdi Azikiwe. The current President is Bola Tinubu, since 29 May 2023.
Requirements
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria of Nigeria sets the requirement. A president must:
be a citizen of Nigeria;
be at least 40 years old;
be a member of a political party and is sponsored by that political party.
Powers of the president
These powers include:
Appointing ambassadors and diplomatic and consular representatives
Approving and signing of bills
Conferring honours
Receiving and recognising foreign diplomatic and consular representatives
Referring a Bill to the Constitutional Court for a decision on the Bill's constitutionality
Summoning the National Assembly, or Parliament to an extraordinary sitting to conduct special business
References
Other websites
State House Abuja Official Website
1963 establishments in Africa
20th-century establishments in Nigeria
Encephalopathy

Encephalopathy means problem of the brain. Most of the time, it is used by medical doctors, to speak about changed brains and thus changed thinking or changed behavior.
Related pages
Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy
Diseases and disorders of the brain
Sunnansjö

Sunnansjo is a locality in Ludvika Municipality in Dalarna County in Sweden. In 2010, 560 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Dalarna County
Patria disaster

The SS Patria was an passenger ship that sank in the Mediterranean Sea on 25 November 1940. It was sailing from the port of Haifa. It was carrying about 1,800 Jewish refugees from Europe during World War II. The British government were deporting them from Palestine to Mauritius because they did not have visas. Zionist organisations opposed the deportation, and the paramilitary group Haganah planted a bomb in the ship to stop it from leaving Haifa. However, the Haganah miscalculated the size of the explosion: it killed 260 people and injured 172. The rest of the passengers were rescued by British and Arab boats that rushed to save them.
The British allowed the survivors to remain in Palestine on humanitarian grounds. 221 passengers were buried in the Carmel Beach cemetery in Haifa.
References
Other websites
The story of the SS Patria on Zionism Israel
1940
Disasters in the 1940s
Haifa
1940s in Israel
Mandatory Palestine
Maritime disasters
Terrorist attacks
November events
Vara

Vara is an urban area in the county of Vastra Gotaland in Sweden. It is the seat of Vara Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Christopher Hill

John Edward Christopher Hill (6 February 1912 - 24 February 2003), usually known simply as Christopher Hill, was an English Marxist historian and author of textbooks.
Hill was born into a prosperous middle class family of Methodists in York. His father was a solicitor. He attended St Peter's School, York. When he sat his entrance examination at Balliol College, Oxford, The two history tutors from Balliol College, recognised his ability and offred him a place to forestall any chance he might go to Cambridge.
Before he went to Oxford in 1931, Hill had a prolonged holiday in Freiburg, Germany, Where he witnessed the rise of the Nazi Party; he later said it contributed significantly to the radicalisation of his politics.
He died of cerebral atrophy in Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire.
1912 births
2003 deaths
British communists
Disease-related deaths in England
English historians
People from York
Writers from Yorkshire
Shefford, Bedfordshire

Shefford is a town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. As of 2011 5,880 people lived in Shefford. There is archaeological evidence of Roman occupation here about the 1st century AD. In 1225 a Charter was granted to hold a market here. In 1312, Shefford was granted another charter to hold an annual fair at Michaelmas (September 29th). It is still held as a street fair every year on October 11th. In the 14th century a chapel was built here. Part of the church tower still exists. Shefford was divided between the parishes of Clifton, Campton, Meppershall and Southill. It was called Shefford-cum-Campton. Shefford became a parish in the early 19th century.
References
Towns in Bedfordshire
Civil parishes in Bedfordshire
Zell

Zell may refer to the following:
Places
There are several places named "Zell", mainly in German-speaking countries.
Austria
Zell am See, in Salzburg state
Zell am Ziller, in Tyrol
Zell, Carinthia, in Carinthia
in Upper Austria:
Bad Zell
Zell am Moos
Zell an der Pram
Zell am Pettenfirst
Germany
Zell im Fichtelgebirge in the district of Hof, Bavaria, formerly Zell, Upper Franconia
Zell am Harmersbach, in Baden-Wurttemberg
Zell unter Aichelberg, in Baden-Wurttemberg
Zell was the former name of St. Ulrich im Schwarzwald, in Baden-Wurttemberg
Zell im Wiesental, in Baden-Wurttemberg
Zell am Main, in the district of Wurzburg, Bavaria
Zell, Upper Palatinate, in the district of Cham, Bavaria
Zell (Mosel), in Rhineland-Palatinate
Zell, an Ortsteil of Bad Konig
Italy
loc. Zell di Cognola, locality in the city of Trento
Switzerland
Zell, Lucerne
Zell, Zurich
United States
Zell, Missouri
People
Christian Zell, German harpsichord maker of the 18th century
Matthaus Zell, Lutheran theologian and reformer
Sam Zell, American business person
Zell Miller, American politician
Other
ZELL, ZEL, ZLL, or ZLTO, Zero Length Launch System for aircraft
Richard Biggs

Richard James Biggs II (March 18, 1960 - May 22, 2004) was an American television and stage actor. He was known for his roles on the television series Days of Our Lives and Babylon 5.
Biggs collapsed at his home in Los Angeles, and died at Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center of complications stemming from aortic dissection on May 22, 2004.
References
Other websites
1960 births
2004 deaths
African American actors
American television actors
Actors from Columbus, Ohio
Deaths from aortic dissection
Disease-related deaths in California
Autoethnography

Autoethnography is a method of social research whose defining characteristic is that the author links personal experience and autobiography with social, political, and cultural concepts. Its difference from ethnography is the high degree of subjectivity that is introduced to the study, and the fact that the perspective of the author shows personal involvement with the subject much more than participant observation invites.
Different definitions of auto-ethnography
Marechal defines auto-ethnography as "a form or method of research that involves self-observation and reflexive investigation in the context of ethnographic field work and writing". In the 1970s it was more simply defined as "insider ethnography", referring to the fact that the group of study is the ethnographer's own.
Benefits and concerns regarding auto-ethnography
The most significant element that auto-ethnography introduces to the study of culture and society is the shift from a depersonalized, "seen from a vantage point" and neutrally distanced narrative to a storyline with which the audience can engage morally, aesthetically, and intellectually, and, thus, co-participate in the events described. Especially for ethnographers who use multiple informants, auto-ethnography introduces an alternative way of writing where "the distinction between ethnographer and 'others' is unclear", thereby challenging "imposed identities and boundaries".
However, auto-ethnographers should avoid some dangerous pitfalls that could undermine the credibility and usefulness of their work. Chang identifies the following: "(1) excessive focus on self in isolation from others; (2) overemphasis on narration rather than analysis and cultural interpretation; (3) exclusive reliance on personal memory and recalling as a data source; (4) negligence of ethical standards regarding others in self-narratives; and (5) inappropriate application of the label autoethnography".
Notes
References
Chang, Heewon. (2008). Autoethnography as method. Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press.
Hayano, D. (1979). Auto-ethnography: Paradigms, problems and prospects. Human Organization, 38(1), 99-104.
Khosravi, Shahram. 'Illegal' Traveller: an Auto-ethnography of Borders. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.
Marechal, G. (2010). Autoethnography. In A. J. Mills, G. Durepos & E. Wiebe (Eds.), Encyclopedia of case study research (Vol. 2, pp. 43-45). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Pratt, Mary Louise. Imperial Eyes: Travel Writing and Transculturation. London: Routledge, 1992.
Ethnography
Pala Empire

The Pala Empire was a dynasty in control of the northern and eastern Indian subcontinent, mainly the Bihar and Bengal regions, from the 8th to the 12th century. The name Pala (Modern paal pal) means "protector" and was used as an ending to the names of all Pala monarchs.
List of rulers
Ruslana

Ruslana Stepanivna Lyzhychko (May 24, 1973) is a popular Ukrainian pop singer, composer, producer, conductor and dancer. She was born in the city of Lviv in Ukraine. She won the Eurovision Song Contest in Istanbul in 2004. She is also a former Member of Parliament serving as deputy in the Ukrainian parliament (Verkhovna Rada) for the Our Ukraine Party.
Human rights
In 2014, Ruslana became a leader in the Maidan movement for human rights and democratic reform in Ukraine. During the demonstrations, Ruslana stayed on the streets. At night she slept in a cold tent. Every night she sang the Ukrainian national anthem for the protestors. When the government police came, she stayed on the stage. She told the protesters to stay calm. She told the police to respect human rights.
Ruslana was also in the 2004 Orange Revolution. She was UNICEF National Ambassador in Ukraine in 2005. In 2008 she spoke for green energy.
Awards
In 2014 Ruslana received the International Women of Courage Award form the U.S. Department of State.
Discography
Albums
Myt Vesny - Dzvinkiy viter (Moments of Spring - Sonorous wind) (1998)
Ostanne Risdvo x-90 (Last Christmas of the 90ies) (1999)
Najkrashche (The Best) (2001)
Dobriy vechir, tobi... (Good evening to you...) (2002)
Dyki Tantsi (Wild Dances) (2003)
Dyki Tantsi (Eurobonus) (2004)
Wild Dances (2004)
Wild Dances (New Year Edition) (2005)
Club'in (2006)
Singles
Wild Dances (2004)
Dance with the Wolves (2004)
The Same Star (2005)
Dyka Energyia (Wild Energy) (2006)
References
Other websites
Official website of Ruslana
Official Fan Club of Ruslana
RuslanaTV
RuslanaTube on YouTube
2015 International Women of Courage Awards, U.S. State Department photostream on Flickr
Secretary's International Women of Courage Award (U.S. Department of State)
1973 births
Living people
Ukrainian singers
Pop musicians
Eurovision Song Contest winners
Women who received the International Women of Courage Award
All Saints (All Saints album)

All Saints is the debut studio album by English girl band All Saints. The album was released on November 24, 1997 through London Records. It spawned the biggest single ''Never Ever.
Track listing
References
1997 albums
All Saints (group)
Dance-pop albums
Hip hop soul albums
R&B albums
Ekakpamre

Ekakpamre is a village in Ughelli South Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria, having boundaries with Ekrejegbe.
References
Settlements in Nigeria
Delta State
Hasan Azizul Huq

Hasan Azizul Huq (2 February 1939 -- 15 November 2021) was a Bangladeshi short-story writer and novelist. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 1999. His best known work was Agunpakhi.
References
1939 births
2021 deaths
Bangladeshi writers
Ōhura

Ohura is a small town in the Ruapehu District, west of the North Island. It is situated west of Taumarunui in the King Country. It has a primary school and was once the centre of coal mining until 1965, railway network and has hit hard times with the population steadily decreasing since the 1990s. It has Ohura River running the village.
References
Settlements in New Zealand
Ruapehu District
Jim Gaffigan

James Christopher "Jim" Gaffigan (born July 7, 1966) is an American actor and stand-up comedian. He is known for his roles in Beyond the Pale, That '70s Show, My Boys and in Chappaquiddick.
Gaffigan was born on July 7, 1966 in Elgin, Illinois. He was raised in Chesterton, Indiana. He studied at La Lumiere School, at Purdue University, and at Georgetown University. Gaffigan has been married to Jeannie Noth since 2003. They have five children.
Other websites
1966 births
Living people
Actors from Indiana
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Comedians from Indiana
Plougourvest

Plougourvest () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
References
Communes in Finistere
David Bradley (politician)

David T. Bradley (November 13, 1952 - February 19, 2022) was an American Democratic politician. He was a member of the Arizona Senate from 2013 to 2021. He was a member of the Arizona House of Representatives from 2003 until 2011. Bradley was born in Seattle, Washington.
Bradley died from cancer in California on February 19, 2022, at the age of 69.
References
1952 births
2022 deaths
Cancer deaths in California
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Tucson, Arizona
Politicians from Seattle
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Inchy

Inchy is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 708 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
British Rail Derby Lightweight

The British Rail Derby Lightweight diesel multiple units, were the first such trains to be built en-masse for British Railways. The units were built at BR's Derby Works from 1954 to 1955. The units were built in various formations, including two single car units, 12 power-twin 2-car units, 84 power-trailer 2-car units, and four 4-car units. Contemporaneous with these units was the unique Battery Electric Multiple Unit.
Derby Lightweight
Savoy Hotel

The Savoy Hotel is a luxury hotel on the Strand in central London. It was built by impresario Richard D'Oyly Carte with profits from his Gilbert and Sullivan operas, and opened in 1889. It was the first in the Savoy group of hotels and restaurants, which were owned by his family for over a century.
The Savoy was the first luxury hotel in Britain. It had electric lights throughout the building, electric lifts, bathrooms in most of the lavishly furnished rooms, constant hot and cold running water, and many other innovations. D'Oyly Carte hired manager Cesar Ritz and French chef Auguste Escoffier, who established the highest quality in service, entertainment and dining. The hotel attracted royalty and other rich guests and diners. Winston Churchill frequently took his cabinet to lunch at the hotel.
The hotel became Carte's most successful venture. Its bands, Savoy Orpheans and the Savoy Havana Band, became famous, and other entertainers (who were also often guests) included George Gershwin, Frank Sinatra, Lena Horne and Noel Coward. Famous guests have included Edward VII, Enrico Caruso, Charlie Chaplin, Otto Hahn, Harry Truman, Joan Crawford, Judy Garland, Babe Ruth, Laurence Olivier, Marilyn Monroe, John Wayne, Humphrey Bogart, Elizabeth Taylor, Barbra Streisand, Bob Dylan, The Beatles and numerous others.
The hotel is now managed by Fairmont Hotels and Resorts. It has been called "London's most famous hotel". It is still one of London's most prestigious and opulent hotels, with 268 rooms and panoramic views of the River Thames across Savoy Place and the Thames Embankment. The hotel closed in December 2007 for extensive renovations and reopened in October 2010.
References
1889 establishments in England
City of Westminster
Hotels in the United Kingdom