pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Albin Chalandon

Albin Chalandon (11 June 1920 in Reyrieux, Ain - 29 July 2020) was a French politician and a former minister. From 1968 and 1972, he was Minister of Public Works. And from 1986 until 1988, he was Minister of Justice.
He died on 29 July 2020, aged 100.
References
1920 births
2020 deaths
Government ministers of France
People from Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes
Sins, Aargau

Sins is a municipality of the district of Muri in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Aargau
Alberto Lleras Camargo

Alberto Lleras Camargo (3 July 1906 - 4 January 1990) was a Colombian journalist and politician. He was the 20th President of Colombia (1958-1962), and the 1st Secretary General of the Organization of American States (1948-1954).
References
1906 births
1990 deaths
Presidents of Colombia
Secretaries General of the Organization of American States
Politicians from Bogota
Colombian journalists
Writers from Bogota
Dannel Malloy

Dannel Patrick "Dan" Malloy (born July 21, 1955) is an American politician. He was the Democratic Governor of Connecticut from 2011 to 2019.
References
Other websites
1955 births
Living people
Lawyers from Connecticut
American mayors
American Roman Catholics
Governors of Connecticut
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
People with dyslexia
Five Colleges (Massachusetts)

This is a list of colleges and universities which are the Five Colleges, Incorporated:
Amherst College
Hampshire College
Mount Holyoke College
Smith College
University of Massachusetts Amherst
References
Fotos y Recuerdos

"Fotos y Recuerdos" () is a song by American singer Selena. The song sampled the song "Back on the Chain Gang" by The Pretenders.
Chart
References
Selena songs
1994 songs
Spanish-language songs
Mudrock

Mudrocks make up most of the sedimentary rocks on Earth. They are a class of fine grained siliciclastic sedimentary rocks.
The types of mudrocks include: siltstone, claystone, mudstone, slate, and shale.
Most of the particles are less than 0.0625 mm (1/16th mm or 0.0025 inches) and are too small to study readily in the field. At first sight the rock types look quite similar; however, there are important differences in composition and naming.
There has been a great deal of disagreement about the classification of mudrocks. There are some reasons for this:
Mudrocks are the least understood, and one of the most understudied sedimentary rocks to date
It is difficult to study mudrock constituents, due to their tiny size
And most importantly, there is more than one classification scheme accepted by scientists
Mudrocks make up half of the sedimentary rocks in the geologic record, and are easily the most widespread deposits on Earth. Fine sediment is the most abundant product of erosion, which is why mudrocks are so common.
With increased pressure over time the platey clay minerals may become aligned, with the appearance of parallel layering (fissility). This finely bedded material which splits readily into thin layers is called shale, as distinct from mudstone.
From the beginning of civilization, when pottery and mudbricks were made by hand, to now, mudrocks have been important. The first book on mudrocks was not published until 1964. However, scientists, engineers, and oil producers have understood the significance of mudrocks since the discovery of the Burgess Shale and the relatedness of mudrocks and oil.
Related pages
Mud
Mudstone
References
Sedimentary rocks
Marques Haynes

Marques Haynes (March 10, 1926 - May 22, 2015) was an American professional basketball player. He was a member of the Harlem Globetrotters. He is known for his ability to dribble the ball and keep it away from defenders. According to the movie Harlem Globetrotters: Six Decades of Magic, Haynes could dribble the ball as many as six times a second.
Early playing days
Haynes learned to dribble the basketball from his sisters. His skills may have been helped by handling the ball on the dirt courts of his hometown. A native of Sand Springs, Oklahoma, he played basketball for Langston University from 1942-1946. While at Langston, he once dribbled out the clock in a conference tournament game to taunt an opponent, Southern University. Southern had just run up the score against a weaker team (Sam Huston College, later Huston-Tillotson University). The Sam Huston team was coached by a young Jackie Robinson. Haynes' own coach, the famous Zip Gayles, punished him for the taunting, but it helped draw the attention of the Globetrotters. They were always on the search for trick ballhandlers. Langston was invited to play an exhibition game against the Globetrotters in Oklahoma City. In that game, Haynes led Langston to a 4-point win. He was immediately invited to join the Globetrotters. He returned to Langston to complete his degree. Then he began his long professional career.
Playing with the Harlem Globetrotters
Haynes played with the Globetrotters from 1947-1953. Upon leaving in 1953, he turned down a $35,000 a year offer from the Philadelphia Warriors that would have made him the second-highest paid player in the NBA. Instead, he started his own barnstorming team, the Harlem Magicians. Boxing legend Sugar Ray Robinson sometimes played games with this team. Haynes later rejoined the Globetrotters as a player/coach. He also played for the Harlem Wizards.
Retirement
He retired in 1992 after a 46-year professional career, and was inducted to the Basketball Hall of Fame on October 2 1998. He lived in Dallas, Texas. Haynes died on May 22, 2015, in Plano, Texas, aged 89.
Legacy
Many consider him the top ballhandler who ever lived. His game influenced players such as Bob Cousy, Pete Maravich, and Fred "Curly" Neal. It is possible that Haynes has played more professional basketball games than anyone in history, staying active well into his sixties.
References
Other websites
1926 births
2015 deaths
Sportspeople from Oklahoma
African-American basketball players
American basketball players
Veronica Mars

Veronica Mars is an American teen drama/mystery-neo-noir series set in Southern California. It was first shown on UPN on September 22, 2004. The series was shown for its first two seasons on the UPN before moving to The CW Television Network on October 3, 2006. The show stars Kristen Bell as Veronica Mars: a student who also works as a private investigator with the help of her detective father. The series is said to be "a little bit Buffy and a little bit Bogart",. The series has murder mystery, high school and college drama with sarcasm and strange humor.
The show starts with Veronica and her friends in high school. It follows them to college in later seasons of the series.
References
2004 American television series debuts
2007 American television series endings
2000s American television series
American teen drama television series
Mystery television series
Television series set in California
UPN network shows
English-language television programs
Gabrielle Carteris

Gabrielle Anne Carteris (born January 2, 1961 in Scottsdale, Arizona ) is an American actress. She has performed on television. She may be best known for playing Andrea Zuckerman on the television series Beverly Hills, 90210.
On April 9, 2016, Carteris was elected SAG-AFTRA president.
References
Actors from Arizona
American television actors
Presidents of SAG-AFTRA
1961 births
Living people
People from Scottsdale, Arizona
Diffuse axonal injury

Diffuse axonal injury (often shortened to DAI) is one of the most common forms of traumatic brain injury. In traumatic brain injury, the damage is focused to one area of the brain, in diffuse axonal injury, the damage occurs over a larger area of the brain. DAI mainly damages white matter, which makes it one of the major causes of unconsciousness and persistent vegetative state after head trauma. It occurs in about half of all cases of severe head trauma.
Frequently, people suffering such damage fall into a coma; Over 90 percent of the patients with severe DAI never regain consciousness. Those who do wake up often remain significantly impaired.
Other authors state that DAI can occur in every degree of severity from (very) mild or moderate to (very) severe. Concussion may be a milder type of diffuse axonal injury.
References
Diseases and disorders of the brain
Riceville, Iowa

Riceville is a city in Iowa in the United States. It is in Howard and Mitchell Counties.
Cities in Iowa
Tetris DS

Tetris DS is a 2006 puzzle game that was developed and published by Nintendo and was distributed by Nintendo. It was released on March 20, 2006 in North America, April 13, 2006 in Australasia, April 21, 2006 in Europe, April 27, 2006 in Japan and July 7, 2007 in South Korea. The game has Nintendo themed levels: Balloon Fight, Super Mario Bros., Metroid, The Legend of Zelda, Donkey Kong, and Yoshi's Cookie and the game received mostly positive reviews, selling over 2.05 million copies worldwide.
Ratings
Tetris DS has been rated very well by many top ranking sites:
IGN - 9/10
GamePro - 5/5
Nintendo Power - 9.5/10
1UP.com - 9/10
Gamespot - 7.5/10
Game Informer - 9.25/10
GameSpy - 9/10
Nintendo World Report - 9/10
Official Nintendo Magazine - 82%
Metacritic - 84%
Game Rankings - 87%
Other websites
Tetris DS' Official website
2006 video games
Nintendo DS games
Fay-lès-Marcilly

Fay-les-Marcilly is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Fay-les-Marcilly
Fabolous

John David Jackson (born November 18, 1977), better known as Fabolous, is an American rapper. He was born in Brooklyn, New York City. He released his first album, Ghetto Fabolous, in 2001.
Other websites
1977 births
Living people
Musicians from Brooklyn
African-American singers
African-American rappers
American hip hop singers
Rappers from New York (state)
American crime victims
Gangsta rappers
Pseudonyms
Singer-songwriters from New York City
David Goodwillie

David Goodwillie (born 28 March 1989 in Stirling) is a Scottish footballer who currently plays for Dundee United in the Scottish Premier League.
1989 births
Living people
Footballers from Stirling
Scottish football managers
Crystal Palace F.C. players
Chavannes-les-Grands

Chavannes-les-Grands is a commune. It is found in the region Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Territoire de Belfort department in the northeast of France.
References
Communes in Territoire de Belfort
Fontaine-Notre-Dame, Nord

Fontaine-Notre-Dame is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
Communes in Nord
Nicki Clyne

Nicki Clyne is a Canadian actress. She played Cally Henderson Tyrol on the Sci-Fi Channel television series Battlestar Galactica.
Filmography
Movie
Television
Audio books
Web videos
References
Other websites
about Battlestar Galactica and her career
Actors from Vancouver
Living people
1983 births
Movie actors
Le Teich

Le Teich is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
References
Communes in Gironde
Illinois River

The Illinois River is a river in the United States. It is in the state of Illinois. It is an important tributary of the Mississippi River. The length of the river is about 439 km.
Geography
The source of the river is in northeastern Illinois, near the city of Joliet. It flows west across Illinois, then southwest. It passes the city of Peoria, the largest city on the river.
It flows into southwestern Illinois. It joins the Mississippi River 40 km north of Saint Louis, Missouri.
There is separate Illinois river that runs through the northernmost edge of Oklahoma.
The river was used for transportation by the Native Americans. It was also used by early French trappers. It was an important route between the Mississippi River and the Great Lakes.
In the 19th century a canal was built that connected the river to Lake Michigan. Large ships now use this canal to go from the Great Lakes to the Mississippi River. The canal goes through the city of Chicago. It is one of the reasons that Chicago became a big city.
Rivers of Illinois
Monash Freeway

The Monash Freeway is a major freeway in Melbourne. It lets cars drive from the CBD to the south-eastern suburbs.
Exits and intersections
Melbourne
Roads in Australia
Spork

A spork is a combination of a spoon and a fork to create a special tool used to eat. Most sporks are made from plastic. Many fast food chains use the spork, including Taco Bell, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Taco John's, and Taco Bueno. Many people dislike the spork because it cannot poke food as well as a fork nor hold liquids as well as a spoon.
Other websites
The Straight Dope on: why is it so hard to get a good spork?
The spork's weird history, Bee Wilson, Salon
Food utensils
Nymphaeaceae

In botany, Nymphaeaceae is the name of a family of plants which grow in water. The family is also called water-lily family.
Their flowers suggest they are one of the earliest groups of angiosperms. Modern genetic analyses by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group researchers has confirmed its basal position among flowering plants.
Also, the Nymphaeaceae are more diverse and wdespread than other basal angiosperms. Nymphaeaceae is in the order Nymphaeales. According to the most widely accepted flowering plant classification system, this is the second diverging group of angiosperms after Amborella.
References
Plant families
Nymphaeales
Keith Sebelius

Keith George Sebelius (September 10, 1916 - August 5, 1982) was an American politician. He was in the United States House of Representatives as a Republican, representing Kansas from 1969 until 1981.
Sebelius died at a hospital in Norton, Kansas on August 5, 1982 from prostate cancer at the age of 65.
References
1916 births
1982 deaths
Kansas Republicans
United States representatives from Kansas
Cancer deaths in Kansas
Deaths from prostate cancer
Sobrio

Sobrio was a municipality of the district Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. On 10 April 2016, it was merged into the municipality of Faido.
References
Other websites
Official website
Former municipalities of Ticino
2016 disestablishments in Switzerland
Inanna

Inanna is the goddess of love, war, and fertility. She was also closely associated with feminine beauty, sex (and sexual desire), and political power in Sumerian mythology; she is more commonly known as "Ishtar" , the name under which she was worshipped by the Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians. Known as the "Queen of Heaven", Innana was one of the most popular deities in Sumerian religion, with the city of Uruk being the center of her cult. Her symbols included the lion, dove and the eight-pointed star.
Notes
References
Mesopotamia
Gods and goddesses
Marigot, Dominica

Marigot is the largest settlement of Saint Andrew Parish in northeastern Dominica. The village has a population of 2,676 people.
It is home to a Fisheries Complex as well as the island's main airport.
References
Geography of Dominica
Villages in North America
Blackberry Molasses

"Blackberry Molasses" is 1996 song by American R&B group Mista. It is the opening track from their debut studio album Mista. It went to number 53 in the United States and fared better in New Zealand where it peaked at number 4 on the chart. The music video was directed by Hype Williams.
References
1996 songs
1990s ballads
Debut singles
R&B ballads
Kingston upon Thames

Kingston upon Thames, also called Kingston, is a suburban town in Greater London, and is the centre of the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames. Its postcodes are KT1 and KT2. About 45,000 people live in Kingston.
Transport
Road
The A307, A308 and A2043 roads pass through Kingston. The A3 and A309 bypass Kingston.
Rail
Kingston has one main station, Kingston station. However, there are other stations nearby such as Hampton Wick station and Norbiton station.
Bus
Kingston has two bus stations: Fairfield Bus Station and Cromwell Road Bus Station. The London Bus routes 57, 65, 71, 85, 111, 131, 213, 216, 281, 285, 371, 406, 411, 418, 465, 481, K1, K2, K3, K4, K5, X26, N65 and N87 go through or end in Kingston.
London 2012 Olympics
Four cycling events were hosted in Kingston: the men's road race, the women's road race, the men's road time trial and the women's road time trial.
Twinned towns
Kingston is twinned with Delft in the Netherlands, Jaffna in Sri Lanka and Oldenburg in Germany.
References
Towns in London
Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames
Statin

Statin drugs, also known as HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, are lipid-lowering drugs that reduce illness in people who have a high risk of cardiovascular disease. They are the most common cholesterol-lowering drugs.
Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) carriers of cholesterol play key roles in arteriosclerosis, stroke and coronary heart disease.
The common side effects of statins are diabetes mellitus, nausea, hormonal imbalance, and muscle pains.
Atorvastatin, one of the most commonly prescribed brands, was in short supply in England in 2023 and the price rose from 49p through to PS5.30 per pack.
References
Galveston, Texas

Galveston is a city on Galveston Island in the U.S. state of Texas. , the city had 47,743 people. The city is the county seat of Galveston County. It is well known for a hurricane in 1900.
The city is about 45 miles (72 km) southeast of downtown Houston.
References
Other websites
1839 establishments in the Republic of Texas
County seats in Texas
Oxyrhynchus hymn

The Oxyrhynchus hymn is a Christian Greek religious song with lyrics and musical notation from the 3rd century AD. The hymn was written on a manuscript that was discovered in 1918 in modern Egypt, published in 1922, and now preserved in Oxford University.
Description
The lyrics of the Oxyrhynchus hymn were written in the Greek language. They use poetry to summon silence in praise of the Holy Trinity, a motif of ancient Greek hymns called cosmic stillness. The music of the Oxychynchus hymn is composed in Greek vocal notation. Overall, the Oxyrhynchus hymn illustrates the historical continuity of Greek culture where educated Christian Greeks accepted and used the musical notation of their ancient Greek ancestors. Also, it is the only surviving piece of Christian Greek music from the first 400 years of Christianity.
Text
The Phos Hilaron and the Oxyrhynchus hymn are the earliest existing Greek hymns used in Christian worship, but are not based on the Bible.
. . . together all the eminent ones of God. . .
. . . night] nor day (?) Let it/them be silent. Let the luminous stars not [. . .],
. . . [Let the rushings of winds, the sources] of all surging rivers [cease]. While we hymn
Father and Son and Holy Spirit, let all the powers answer, "Amen, amen, Strength, praise,
[and glory forever to God], the sole giver of all good things. Amen, amen."
References
Citations
Sources
Further reading
Discography
Ensemble Kerylos a music group directed by scholar Annie Belis and dedicated to the recreation of ancient Greek and Roman music. 1996. "Hymne chretienne d'Oxyrhynchus." Musique de l'Antiquite grecque. K617.069.
Atrium Musicae de Madrid, Gregorio Paniagua. 1979. "Christian Hymn of Oxyrhynchus." Musique de la Grece Antique. Harmonia Mundi (France) HMA 1901015. Arles: Harmonia Mundi.
Christodoulos Halaris. 1992. "Hymn to the Holy Trinity". Music of Ancient Greece. Orata ORANGM 2013. [Greece]: Orata Ltd.
Ensemble De Organographia. 1995. "Christian hymn, Anonymous (3rd c. AD) Oxyrhynchus papyrus 1786." Music of the Ancient Greeks. Pandourion PRCD1001. Oregon City: Pandourion Records. Track sample available at: http://www.liturgica.com/Home/litEChLit
Other websites
Oxyrhynchus 1786 at Oxyrhynchus Online
Christian hymns
Greek culture
Aarón Hernán

Aaron Hernan (November 20, 1930 - April 26, 2020) was an Mexican telenovela and movie actor. Hernan has appeared in over 100 Spanish telenovelas and over 67 movies. He was known for playing priests on telenovelas. He appeared in two American movies, Apolinar and Black Wind.
Hernan was born on November 20, 1930 in Camargo, Chihuahua. He died on April 26, 2020 in Mexico City of a heart attack, aged 89.
References
1930 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Mexican stage actors
Chihuahua
Catalina y Sebastián

Catalina y Sebastian is a Mexican telenovela produced by TV Azteca and starring Silvia Navarro and Sergio Basanez as protagonists.
Cast
Silvia Navarro as Catalina
Sergio Basanez as Sebastian
Sergio Kleiner as Gustavo Negrete
Claudia Islas as Adela
Regina Torne as Antonieta
Alberto Mayagoitia as Carmelo "El Capataz"
Antonio De Carlo as Padre Jeronimo
Jorge Luis Pila as Antonio
Maria Rebeca as Emilia
Christian Cataldi as Eduardo
Pilar Souza as Josefa
Fidel Garriga as Don Lupe Mendoza
Lili Blanco as Alicia
Kenia Gazcon as Silvia
Lissette Salazar as Jessica
Eduardo Schillinsky as Ricardo
Hugo Ateo as Macario
Geraldine Bazan as Luisa Negrete
Araceli Chavira as Petra
Ninel Conde as Paty
Patricia Conde
Alejandra Lazcano as Martina Mendoza
Alma Martinez
Ranferi Negrete
Ramiro Orci
Cesar Riveros
References
Other websites
Telenovelas by TV Azteca
1999 television series debuts
1999 television series endings
Trumpeter swan

The trumpeter swan (Cygnus buccinator) is the largest species of swan. It is found in North America.
References
Swans
Birds of North America
Hwayang-dong

Hwayang-dong is a dong in west Gwangjin-gu in Seoul, South Korea. It was joined into Gwangjin-gu on 13 August 1949. It is a mixed home and small business area. Mojin-dong is administered by Hwayang-dong. It has Konkuk University.
References
Other websites
Gwangjin-gu official website in English
Chronicle of Beopjeong-dong and Haengjeong-dong
Map of Gwangjin-gu at the Gwangjin-gu official website
Hwayang-dong resident office website
Subdivisions of South Korea
List of German dishes

This is a list of German foods and dishes. It includes foods that are eaten in Germany and known to be unique to Germany. Some foods are eaten throughout Germany and there are other foods specific to certain German states and regions. The list is not a complete one and should be added to.
German Foods
Breads
Graubrot
Franzbrotchen
Kurbiskernbrot
Pumpernickel
Roggenmischbrot
Schwarzbrot
Vollkornbrot
Weissbrot
Zwiebelbrot
Sausages and Meats
Pasta
Spatzle
Schnupfnudel
Soups
Desserts
Snacks
Brotzeit (Bavaria)
Calenberger Pfannenschlag (Bremen/Lower Saxony)
Hackepeter (Berlin)
Halve Hahn (Rhineland)
Labskaus (Bremen/Lower Saxony)
Nordseegarnelen (Bremen/Lower Saxony)
Mopken Brot (Westphalia)
Pretzel
Schlachteplatte (Bremen/Lower Saxony)
Schlachtschussel (Bavaria)
Springerle (Baden-Wurttemberg)
Stippgrutze (Westphalia)
Wibele (Baden-Wurttemberg)
Wickelklosse (Bremen/Lower Saxony)
Weck, Wurst, un Woi (Palatinate)
Germany-related lists
Saint-Mars-de-Locquenay

Saint-Mars-de-Locquenay is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Communes in Sarthe
Kathryn Garcia

Kathryn Garcia (nee McIver; born March 3, 1970) is an American public official and politician. She was the commissioner for the New York City Sanitation Department between 2014 and 2020.
Garcia was born in Brooklyn, New York. She was the interim chair and chief executive officer of the New York City Housing Authority. She was appointed the "food czar" for New York City's emergency food program in the COVID-19 emergency response.
Garcia became a candidate for Mayor of New York City in the 2021 New York City Mayors' election. On July 6, 2021, Associated Press announced that Eric Adams won the Democratic Party primary. Garcia came in second place.
On September 1, 2021, Governor Kathy Hochul appointed Garcia to become director of state operations.
References
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Brooklyn
1970 births
Living people
Saint-André-de-Cruzières

Saint-Andre-de-Cruzieres is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
Gaston Caperton

William Gaston Caperton III (born February 21, 1940) is an American politician. He was the 31st Governor of West Virginia from 1989 to 1997. He was president of the College Board, which administers the nationally recognized SAT and AP tests, from 1999 to 2012.
He is a member of the Democratic Party.
References
1940 births
Living people
Governors of West Virginia
People from Charleston, West Virginia
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Châteauneuf-d'Oze

Chateauneuf-d'Oze is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department.
References
Communes in Hautes-Alpes
Quarterback

A quarterback (QB) is a position in American and Canadian football. Quarterbacks are members of the offense, or attacking team. They line up directly behind the center, in the middle of the offensive team's line. A quarterback is usually the leader, and starts most plays. In addition, the quarterback gives commands to the other players before the start of a play. A quarterback will in most attacking plays throw the ball to a member of their team, ready to run to the end of the pitch. Quarterbacks may also run the ball themselves, as well as hand the ball to a runningback. These players are usually the faces of their respective teams. Some very notable players at this position in history are Tom Brady, Jim Kelly, and Peyton Manning.
Special tactics
If quarterbacks don't like the formation the defense is using, they may use an audible. An audible is a way for the quarterback to change the play at the line of scrimmage (where players line up to start a play). He changes what the play will be by shouting out things that his teammates will understand. An audible may be called if the quarterback sees how the defensive players are lined up and does not think that the play that has been called would be good against how the defense is lined up.
References
Canadian football
American football positions
The Veronicas

The Veronicas are an Australian pop rock duo from Brisbane. The band was formed in 2004. It was started by twin sisters Jessica and Lisa Origliasso. They started working in show business at age five. They broke with their record label, Warner, in 2014. The twins said "After five years of being in a 'Warner Brothers Records Lockdown', we are officially able to move forward RELEASING and recording music without our past label dictating our creative journey, or withholding our musical releases and touring." The Veronicas then signed a deal with Sony.
Their first album was released in 2005, called The Secret Life of.... This album peaked at #2 on the Australian charts. It received an ARIA certification of four times platinum, for more than 280,000 sales.
Their second album was called Hook Me Up. It was released in 2007. Hook Me Up peaked at #2 on the Australian charts. It received a certification of two times platinum. The album's title song, "Hook Me Up", was The Veronicas' first number one single in Australia.
The Veronicas released their third album You and Me in 2014.
Studio albums
2005: The Secret Life of... (Warner)
2007: Hook Me Up (Warner)
2014: You and Me (Sony)
References
Other websites
Official Website
2004 establishments in Australia
2000s Australian music groups
2010s Australian music groups
Australian pop music groups
Australian rock bands
Girl groups
Musical duos
Musical groups from Queensland
Pop punk bands
Gastrointestinal disease

Gastrointestinal diseases are about diseases that affect the gastrointestinal tract. They include the oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.
References
Gastroenterology
Bedbug

A bedbug (or bed bug) is a small, elusive, parasitic insect of the family Cimicidae. They live by feeding on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded animals.
The name 'bed bug' is used as the bug likes to live in houses, and especially in beds or other areas where people may sleep. Bedbugs are mainly active at night and can feed without people noticing. They leave a small itchy bite, like a mosquito.
References
Hemiptera
City of London School for Girls

City of London School for Girls (CLSG) is a private school for girls aged 7-18 in London, England. It was started by William Ward in 1894.
It is associated with the City of London School (a boys day school) and the City of London Freemen's School (a boys and girls day and boarding school).
97% of A Level results are A*-B grades. Over 50% study Maths at A Level. 30% get into Oxford or Cambridge. Famous women who went there include Dido, Tasmin Lucia-Khan, Hermione Lee, and Romola Garai. Charlotte Barbour-Condini is currently a student, who was a finalist for BBC, Young Musician of the Year, on 2012.
References
Schools in London
1894 establishments in the United Kingdom
List of civil parishes in Rutland

This is a list of civil parishes in the ceremonial county of Rutland, England.
As of 2019 there are 57 parishes in the county.
Rutland
The whole of the county is parished.
Ashwell
Ayston
Barleythorpe
Barrow
Barrowden
Beaumont Chase
Belton in Rutland
Bisbrooke
Braunston in Rutland
Brooke
Burley
Caldecott
Clipsham
Cottesmore
Edith Weston
Egleton
Empingham
Essendine
Exton and Horn
Glaston
Great Casterton
Greetham
Gunthorpe
Hambleton
Ketton
Langham
Leighfield
Little Casterton
Lyddington
Lyndon
Manton
Market Overton
Martinsthorpe
Morcott
Normanton
North Luffenham
Oakham (town)
Pickworth
Pilton
Preston
Ridlington
Ryhall
Seaton
South Luffenham
Stoke Dry
Stretton
Teigh
Thistleton
Thorpe by Water
Tickencote
Tinwell
Tixover
Uppingham (town)
Wardley
Whissendine
Whitwell
Wing
Notes
Related pages
List of civil parishes in England
References
Other websites
Office for National Statistics : Geographical Area Listings
Rutland
An Sun-jin

An Sun-Jin (born 19 September 1975) is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.
References
Other websites
1975 births
Living people
South Korean footballers
Association football midfielders
J2 League players
Mito HollyHock players
South Korean football managers
Square (algebra)

In mathematics, a square of a number means the result of multiplying the number by itself. For example, the square of 6 is 6x6 = 36.
It is named this because squaring a number gives the area of a square.
Squaring a number can also be written as 62 = 36. Squaring is the same as raising to the power of 2.
Many of the units of area are squares. For example, a square meter means the area equal to the area of a rectangle which is one meter tall and one meter wide.
Related pages
Square number
Algebra
Gangnihessou

Do-Aklin or Gangnihessou (Ganye Hessou) or Dogbari was the first of twelve kings of Dahomey in Africa. Gangnihessou might have been the king around the year 1620. One of his symbols was a bird called "gangnihessou" after his name. His other symbols were a drum, and sticks used for throwing or hunting. He had a younger brother called Dakodonou, who was a king. Some historians think Gangnihessou was not actually a king. Instead, Gangnihessou might have led people by giving advice to his brother.
History of Africa
Kings and queens
16th-century births
17th-century deaths
Beninese people
Dialogue system

A dialog system or conversational agent (CA) is a computer system intended to converse with a human, in coherent, structured language. Various so-called "dialog systems" have employed text, speech, graphics, haptics, gestures and other modes of communication on both the input and output channel.
What does and does not constitute a dialog system may be debatable. The typical GUI wizard does engage in some sort of dialog, but it includes very few of the common dialog system components, and dialog state is trivial.
Alexa, Bixby, Cortana, Siri, and digital PAs generally, are meant to be CAs, as are conversational AI bots like the GPT-3 Lena. But modern systems have a latency time of 4 years. An up-to-date CA would be able to read this text.
Computing
Claes Borgström

Claes Gustaf Borgstrom (21 July 1944 - 15 May 2020) was a Swedish lawyer and politician. He was Equality Ombudsman (JamO) from 2000 until 2007. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party and later joined the Left Party. He was born in Stockholm.
Borgstrom died in Stockholm on 15 May 2020 from COVID-19, aged 75.
References
1944 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Stockholm
Swedish lawyers
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden
Sheila Hancock

Sheila Cameron Hancock (born 22 February 1933) is a British actress and author. She works mostly on stage. She won a Laurence Olivier Award for Cabaret. For her role in Entertaining Mr Sloane (1966) she was nominated for a Tony Award. She also had roles in Sweeney Todd (1980), The Winter's Tale (1982), Prin (1989) and Sister Act (2010). She appeared in the movie The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (2008).
Hancock was born in Blackgang on the Isle of Wight, England. Her first husband, Alec Ross, died from oesophageal cancer in 1971. She later married actor John Thaw in 1973. He also died from oesophageal cancer in 2002.
Hancock is a breast cancer survivor.
References
Other websites
1933 births
Living people
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
People from the Isle of Wight
Laurence Olivier Award winners
Nuclear meltdown

A nuclear meltdown describes a malfunction of a nuclear reactor. The term "nuclear meltdown" is commonly used by the public and by news media, but nuclear engineers usually refer to it as a core melt accident. A nuclear meltdown occurs when the middle portion of the nuclear reactor containing the fuel rods (its "core") is not properly cooled. This can occur when the cooling system fails or is otherwise defective. If this happens, uranium or plutonium or similar materials inside the nuclear reactor become hot and may start melting or dissolving. It is this melting that is a nuclear meltdown. Due to decay heat, a nuclear meltdown can occur even in a reactor that is shut down. The uranium and plutonium liquified in a nuclear meltdown, mixed with fission products, melted zirconium from the fuel rod cladding, and other materials, is called corium. Corium is highly radioactive and remains hazardous for many centuries after a meltdown. The zirconium is a hazard because at high temperatures, it can react with the cooling water and make flammable hydrogen gas.
Meltdowns
Around the world, some nuclear meltdowns have occurred. Some of them were mild, but few of them were very serious. Nuclear meltdowns can kill people from radiation poisoning.
The very last accident was the Fukushima nuclear disaster in March 2011. Four reactors at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant had cooling problems after back-up diesel generators were destroyed by the tsunami.
In 1986, a nuclear meltdown occurred in a place named Chernobyl (Ukraine). In this case, all the people living in the towns and the villages (near the defective nuclear reactor) had to move to far away places. The Chernobyl meltdown created a mass of corium which has been nicknamed "the Elephant's Foot" and is one of the most radioactive objects in the world.
Most large submarines get power from nuclear reactors inside them. These are nuclear submarines. Some Russian nuclear submarines have faced nuclear meltdown.
Sometimes, the nuclear meltdown may happen immediately. For example, the nuclear reactor at Chernobyl. Sometimes, the nuclear meltdown may take many hours to happen. For example, the nuclear meltdown at Three Mile Island, (Pennsylvania, United States) took many hours to happen.
A nuclear meltdown is sometimes called the "China syndrome", which refers to a scenario, not meant to be taken literally, where a reactor core could melt through the Earth "all the way to China". The movie The China Syndrome is named after this scenario. There is no way such an event could happen in the real world. A reactor core could not melt through the Earth's crust, and even if it did melt to the center of the Earth, it would not go back up to the surface against gravity.
Notes
Nuclear energy
Abbas El Fassi

Abbas El Fassi (; ; born 18 September 1940) is a Moroccan politician. He was Prime Minister of Morocco from 19 September 2007 to 29 November 2011. El Fassi, a member of the Istiqlal Party.
References
1940 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Morocco
Consumer spending

Consumer spending, consumption, or consumption expenditure is when people buy goods and services. It is the biggest part of aggregate demand in macroeconomics. There are two parts of consumer spending: induced consumption (which is changed by the level of income) and autonomous consumption (which is not).
Data
United States
In the United States, the Consumer Spending figure published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis includes three big categories of personal spending.
Durable goods: motor vehicles and parts, furniture and durable household equipment, recreational goods and vehicles, and other durable goods.
Nondurable goods: food and drinks bought to consume in a place different from where it was bought, clothes and shoes, gasoline and other energy goods, and other nondurable goods.
Services: housing and utilities, healthcare, transportation services, recreation services, food services and accommodations, financial services and insurance, and other services.
References
Economics
Consumer Electronics Show

The Consumer Electronics Show, also known as just CES, is a yearly conference for technology held every January at the Las Vegas Convention Center, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. Technology companies come here to host previews of their products and announce new products. It is not open to the public. Products that were first introduced to the public at a Consumer Electronics Show include the videocassette recorder (in 1970), the camcorder (in 1981), high-definition television (in 1998), the Xbox (in 2001), and the Blu-ray Disc (in 2003). It was first held in June 1967 in New York City.
In 2009, Jeopardy! taped the Tournament of Champions and Celebrity Jeopardy! at that year's show. It introduced a new set that would become their main set in the fall of 2009.
References
Other websites
Official website
Technology
Las Vegas
1967 establishments in the United States
Digital-to-analog converter

In electronics, a digital-to-analog converter (abbreviated DAC or D-to-A) is a device for converting a digital (usually binary) code to an analog signal (current, voltage or electric charge).
An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) performs the reverse operation.
Electronic circuits
Michio Ashikaga

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Ashikaga was born in Akita Prefecture on May 22, 1950. After graduating from Akita Commercial High School, he joined Japan Soccer League club Mitsubishi Motors in 1969. The club won the league champions in 1969, 1973 and 1978. The club also won 1971, 1973, 1978 Emperor's Cup and 1978 JSL Cup. He retired in 1978. He played 132 games and scored 36 goals in the league.
In September 1971, Ashikaga was selected the Japan national team for 1972 Summer Olympics qualification. At this qualification, on September 23, he debuted against Malaysia. He also played at 1974 World Cup qualification. He played 7 games for Japan until 1975.
Statistics
|-
|1969||rowspan="10"|Mitsubishi Motors||rowspan="10"|JSL Division 1||5||3
|-
|1970||12||2
|-
|1971||13||4
|-
|1972||14||3
|-
|1973||18||8
|-
|1974||18||5
|-
|1975||18||1
|-
|1976||17||4
|-
|1977||17||6
|-
|1978||0||0
132||36
132||36
|}
|-
|1971||1||0
|-
|1972||3||0
|-
|1973||2||0
|-
|1974||0||0
|-
|1975||1||0
|-
!Total||7||0
|}
References
Other websites
1950 births
Living people
Footballers from Akita Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Urawa Red Diamonds players
Bob Mason

Robert Thomas Mason (born April 22, 1961) is an American retired professional ice hockey goaltender and current goaltending coach for the Minnesota Wild. Mason played 145 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played with the Washington Capitals, Chicago Blackhawks, Quebec Nordiques and the Vancouver Canucks.
Mason started his career playing with the Green Bay Gamblers of the United States Hockey League. He then played college hockey for 2 years at the University of Minnesota Duluth. Aside from the NHL, Mason played 141 games in the AHL with the Hershey Bears, Binghamton Whalers, Halifax Citadels, Baltimore Skipjacks, and Hamilton Canucks. He also played 127 games in the IHL with the Milwaukee Admirals and Fort Wayne Komets.
He retired from playing professional ice hockey in 1995. After retiring, Mason became the goaltending coach for the Minnesota Wild which he still is. He was also the goaltending coach for the Atlanta Thrashers during their first 2 seasons of play.
References
Other websites
1961 births
American Hockey League players
Chicago Blackhawks players
Living people
Quebec Nordiques players
Sportspeople from Minnesota
Vancouver Canucks players
Washington Capitals players
ECHL players
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
American ice hockey goaltenders
Genta Miura

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Miura was born in Toyohashi on March 1, 1995. After graduating from Osaka Toin High School, he joined J1 League club Shimizu S-Pulse in 2013. However he could not play many matches and Shimizu was relegated to J2 League end of the 2015 season. In 2016, he played many matches and Shimizu won the 2nd place in the J2 and was returned to J1 in a year. In 2017, he moved to J1 club Gamba Osaka. He became a regular player as center back from 2017.
In November 2017, Miura was selected the Japan national team for 2017 E-1 Football Championship. At this tournament, he debuted against China on December 12. In 2019, he played at 2019 Asian Cup and Japan won the 2nd place. He played 10 games and scored 1 goal for Japan until 2019.
Statistics
|-
|2013||rowspan="4"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="3"|J1 League||2||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0
|-
|2014||7||0||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2015||7||0||0||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|-
|2016||J2 League||29||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||31||0
|-
|2014||rowspan="2"|J.League U-22||rowspan="2"|J3 League||8||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||8||1
|-
|2015||3||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||3||0
|-
|2017||rowspan="5"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="5"|J1 League||34||2||2||0||2||0||6||0||44||2
|-
|2018||34||0||1||1||6||0||colspan="2"|-||41||1
|-
|2019||31||1||1||0||9||2||colspan="2"|-||41||3
|-
|2020||20||2||2||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||24||2
|-
|2021||||||||||||||||||||
|-
|2020||Gamba Osaka U-23||J3 League||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||1||0
176||6||9||1||23||2||6||0||214||9
176||6||9||1||23||2||6||0||214||9
|}
|-
|2017||2||0
|-
|2018||3||0
|-
|2019||5||1
|-
!Total||10||1
|}
References
Other websites
1995 births
Living people
Footballers from Aichi Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
J3 League players
Shimizu S-Pulse players
J.League U-22 Selection players
Gamba Osaka players
Gamba Osaka U-23 players
Gilgit Agency

Gilgit Agency () was the name of most of the area of northern Kashmir which formed a de facto dependency of Pakistan from 1947 to 1970, which was then merged into Northern Areas. The Agency was administered directly from Islamabad separately from the neighbouring state of Azad Jammu and Kashmir and the princely states of Hunza-Nagar District. The area of the Agency comprised the traditional region of Gilgit. The Agency also bordered the Sinkiang region of China to the northeast, the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir to the south, Baltistan to east, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the west. Both India and Pakistan recognise the regions of Gilgit and Baltistan as disputed and technically part of the divided State of Jammu & Kashmir.
The chief towns of the Agency were Gilgit and Skardu with the small town of Ghyari also holding significance for Shia Muslims as the site of a mosque built by Sayyid Ali Hamadani, a fourteenth century Persian who brought Islam to the region
Gilgit-Baltistan
Aiguilles

Aiguilles is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department and Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region in southeastern France.
Geography
The village of Aiguilles is in the middle of the commune. The Guil river goes through the commune.
Transport
Road
The D947 road passes through the commune.
Population
References
Communes in Hautes-Alpes
Mid front rounded vowel

The mid front rounded vowel is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
Vowels
Jefferson County, Illinois

Jefferson County is a county located in the southern part of the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, the population was 37,113. The county seat is Mount Vernon.
References
Illinois counties
Sarah McBride

Sarah McBride (born August 9, 1990) is an American LGBTQ rights activist and Democratic politician who is a member of the Delaware State Senate since 2020. She was the National Press Secretary of the Human Rights Campaign.
After winning the September 15, 2020 Democratic primary in the safe Democratic 1st Delaware State Senate district, she became the first transgender state senator in the country as well as the highest-ranking transgender official in the country.
In July 2016, she was a speaker at the Democratic National Convention, becoming the first openly transgender person to address a major party convention in American history.
On June 26, 2023, after Representative Lisa Blunt Rochester's earlier announcement that she would run for the U.S. Senate, McBride officially announced her candidacy for the U.S. House of Representatives. If elected, McBride would become the first openly transgender member of congress.
Personal life
In August 2014, McBride married Andrew Cray after he was diagnosed with terminal oral cancer. Four days after their wedding, Cray died from the disease.
References
Other websites
1990 births
Living people
American LGBT rights activists
LGBT politicians
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Wilmington, Delaware
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Transgender people
Iryna Madziy

Iryna Madziy (; 12 March 1970 - 11 April 2021) was a Ukrainian journalist and editor. She was a member of the National Union of Journalists of Ukraine (2007).
Madziy died in Borshchiv on 11 April 2021, aged 51.
References
1970 births
2021 deaths
Ukrainian journalists
Editors
Sultanate of Women

The Sultanate of Women (Turkish: Kadinlar saltanati) was a period when wives and mothers of the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire had great influence. This happened between the years 1533 and 1656. This included the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent. He was married to Hurrem Sultan (also known as Roxelana).
Many of these women were slaves, as traditional marriage was thought too big a risk for the Sultan. The Sultan was expected to have no personal allegiances outside his title. During this time, sultanas held political and social power. This allowed them to influence the daily running of the empire, and request the construction of buildings, and philanthropic works. An example of this is the Valide Sultan Mosque.
References
Ottoman Empire
History of Turkey