pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Javier Arias Stella

Javier Arias Stella (August 2, 1924 - February 25, 2020) was a Peruvian pathologist and politician. He was a co-founder of the new Cayetano Heredia University in 1961, becoming head of pathology there in 1975.
Arias Stella was Peru's health minister in the 1960s twice, and as the country's foreign minister from 1980 to 1983, under the presidency of Fernando Belaunde. He also, for two terms, was President of the United Nations Security Council in the mid 1980s.
Arias Stella died on 25 February 2020 at the age of 95.
References
1924 births
2020 deaths
Peruvian politicians
North-East Italy (European Parliament constituency)

North-East Italy () is a European Parliament constituency in Italy. It was created in 1979.
Election results
References
European Parliament constituencies in Italy
Barberey-Saint-Sulpice

Barberey-Saint-Sulpice is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Barberey-Saint-Sulpice
Biencourt

Biencourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Ignasi Aballí

Ignasi Aballi (born in 1958) is a Spanish artist. He is one of Spain's well known artists.
Artist's background
Aballi tried some ways to make his art. He has done art shows in Italy and Australia. In 2015, he showed his work in France. Aballi won an award called the Joan Miro prize in 2015.
Solo art shows
2016
Secuencia infinita, Fundacio Joan Miro, Barcelona (Spain)
2015
sin principio / sin final, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Madrid (Spain)
Gabinet: Ignasi Aballi. Es Baluard Museu d'Art Modern, Palma de Mallorca (Spain)
Presque visible, Cortex Athletico, Paris (France)
2014
Double readings, Meessen De Clercq, Brussels (Belgium)
Seeing visions, Galeria Estrany De La Mota, Barcelona (Spain)
Something is wrong, Galeria Pedro Oliveira, Oporto (Portugal)
2013
Three hours of light, Empty Cube, Lisboa (Portugal)
Mirar (el otro lado), Galeria Elba Benitez, Madrid (Spain)
2012
This is not the end, Lower East Gallery, Artium, Barcelona (Spain)
Galeria Proyecto Paralelo, Mexico DF (Mexico)
2011
En el aire, Fundacion Roson Arte Contemporaneo (RAC), Pontevedra (Spain)
CMYK Color System, Galeria Estrany De La Mota, Barcelona (Spain)
Transparencia, ACVIC, Centre d'arts contemporanies de Vic, Vic (Spain)
2010
Transparent States, Meessen De Clercq, Brussels (Belgium)
Teoria, Pinacoteca do Estado, Sao Paulo (Brasil)
Posit, Fundacio Guinovart, Agramunt, Lleida (Spain)
Index, Sommergarten, Berlin (Germany)
2009
Coming soon, Galerija Vartai, Vilnius (Lithuania)
Nothing or something, Suitcase Art Projects, Today Art Museum, Beijing (China
Inside Job (with Karin Sander), curated by Maria de Corral and Dan Cameron, galerie Nacht St. Stephan, Wien (Austria)
Posible/Probable. Galeria Elba Benitez, Madrid (Spain)
Zona euro, Banco de Espana, Madrid (Spain)
2008
52 words, Fundacio Joan Miro, Barcelona (Spain)
To Show. Meessen De Clercq Brussels (Belgium)
Sem Actividada. Museu de Portimao, Portimao (Portugal)
Tempo morto. Galeria Pedro Oliveira, Porto (Portugal)
Malas Hierbas. Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid (Spain)
Classificar. Galeria Estrany- De la Mota, Barcelona (Spain)
2007
Les partes y el todo. Fundacio Foto Colectania, Barcelona (Spain)
2006
0-24h, Museum of Contemporary Art Serralves, Porto (Portugal)
0-24h, Ikon Gallery Birmingham (UK)
0-24h, Zentrum fur Kunst und Medientechnologie/ZKM, Karlsruhe (Germany)
Inmigrants, Clockshop, Los Angeles, California (USA)
2005
0-24h, MACBA, Museum of Contemporary Art, Barcelona (Spain)
2004
Nada-para-ver, Museo de Bellas Artes de Santander, Santander (Spain)
Un ano, Galeria Elba Benitez, Madrid (Spain)
2003
Desapariciones, Galeria Estrany - De la Mota, Barcelona (Spain)
2002
Desapariciones, Espacio Uno, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Madrid (Spain)
Presencias, Galeria Pedro Oliveira, Porto (Portugal)
Manipulaciones, Nouvelle Galerie, Grenoble (France)
2000
A diario, H. Associacio per a les Arts Contemporanies, Vic.Barcelona (Spain)
Malgastar, Sala de Arte Josep Bages, El Prat de Llobregat, Barcelona (Spain)
Libros, Glass Cabinet, Galeria Estrany-de la Mota, Barcelona (Spain)
References
Sources
1958 births
Living people
Spanish artists
La Chapelle-Saint-Sauveur, Loire-Atlantique

La Chapelle-Saint-Sauveur is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Loireauxence.
References
Former communes in Loire-Atlantique
Alair (footballer)

Alair de Souza Camargo Junior (born 27 January 1982) is a Brazilian professional athlete. He is best known as an Association football player.
Career
References
1982 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Ludvig Faddeev

Ludvig Dmitrievich Faddeev (also Ludwig Dmitriyevich; ) (23 March 1934 - 26 February 2017) was a Soviet and Russian theoretical physicist and mathematician. He discovered of the Faddeev equations in the theory of the quantum mechanical three-body problem and for the development of path integral methods.
Faddeev was born in Leningrad. He studied at Saint Petersburg State University.
Faddeev led the Leningrad School, in which he along with many of his students developed the quantum inverse scattering method for studying quantum integrable systems in one space and one time dimension. This work led to the invention of quantum groups by Drinfeld and Jimbo.
From 1976 to 2000, Faddeev was head of the St. Petersburg Department of Steklov Institute of Mathematics of Russian Academy of Sciences (PDMI RAS).
Faddeev died on 26 February 2017 in St. Petersburg, Russia at the age of 82.
References
1934 births
2017 deaths
Russian academics
Scientists from Saint Petersburg
Russian mathematicians
Russian theoretical physicists
Sant Iscle de Vallalta

Sant Iscle de Vallalta is a municipality in the comarca of the Maresme in Catalonia, Spain.
References
Municipalities in Catalonia
UFC 158

UFC 158: St-Pierre vs. Diaz was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on March 16, 2013 at the Bell Centre in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Background
The main event was the culmination of the rivalry between Georges St-Pierre and Nick Diaz, with the latter having expressed his desire to fight the current champion for nearly two years.
A rematch between Alessio Sakara and Patrick Cote, from UFC 154, was briefly linked to this event. However, Sakara was forced out of the bout due to renal stress.
Sean Pierson was expected to face Rick Story at the event. However, Pierson pulled out of the bout citing an injury and was replaced by Quinn Mulhern.
Rory MacDonald was originally scheduled to face Carlos Condit in a rematch. However, on February 18, it was announced that MacDonald pulled out of the bout citing a neck injury. Condit instead faced Johny Hendricks, who was pulled from his bout with Jake Ellenberger. Ellenberger then faced returning veteran Nate Marquardt.
Mitch Gagnon was expected to face Issei Tamura at the event. However, Gagnon was forced out of the bout with an injury and was replaced by T.J. Dillashaw.
Johnny Eduardo was expected to face Yves Jabouin at the event. However, on March 6, Eduardo was forced to pull out of the bout citing a shoulder injury. Jabouin was then pulled from the card as a suitable replacement could not be found on short notice.
Results
Bonus awards
Fighters were awarded $50,000 bonuses.
Fight of the Night: Johny Hendricks vs. Carlos Condit
Knockout of the Night: Jake Ellenberger
Submission of the Night: Not awarded as no matches ended by submission.
Related pages
List of UFC events
2013 in UFC
References
Other websites
Official UFC past events page
UFC events results at Sherdog.com
2013 in mixed martial arts
Sport in Montreal
Ultimate Fighting Championship events
2013 in Canada
21st century in Montreal
Satoru Nakajima

Satoru Nakajima (Japanese name: Zhong Dao Wu ; born February 23, 1953) is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as a racecar driver.
He is the father of two sons who are also racecar drivers. Kazuki Nakajima and Daisuke Nakajima are each Formula One competitors.
References
1953 births
Living people
Japanese Formula One drivers
Sportspeople from Aichi Prefecture
Landelles-et-Coupigny

Landelles-et-Coupigny is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Tim Keller (politician)

Timothy M. Keller (born November 22, 1977) is an American businessman and politician. He is the 30th mayor of Albuquerque, New Mexico since 2017. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He was New Mexico State auditor before resigning to become mayor on December 1, 2017.
References
1977 births
Living people
Mayors of Albuquerque, New Mexico
State legislators of the United States
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Businesspeople from Albuquerque, New Mexico
Jay Baruchel

Jonathan Adam Saunders "Jay" Baruchel (born April 9, 1982) is a Canadian actor and screenwriter. He has appearded in the well-known movies Million Dollar Baby (2004), Knocked Up (2007), Tropic Thunder (2008), The Trotsky (2009), Fanboys (2009), She's Out of My League (2010), How to Train Your Dragon (2010), The Sorcerer's Apprentice (2010) and This Is the End (2013).
Baruchel was born in Ottawa, Ontario. He grew up and still lives in the Notre-Dame-de-Grace neighbourhood of Montreal, Quebec. He is of is French, German, Irish and Jewish (Sephardi) ancestry. He was engaged to actress Alison Pill from 2010 to 2013. He is an agnostic.
He appears in the two short films entitled 'The Watchmaker' and 'The Office of the Watchmaker' on the Canadian Band Rush live DVD/Blu-ray of 'Clockwork Angels Tour' released in 2013. The films were shown at the intermission and at the end of the concert.
References
Other websites
1982 births
Actors from Ottawa
Actors from Toronto
Agnostics
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Living people
Orange Walk Town

Orange Walk Town is the second largest town in the nation of Belize. It has a population of about 13,400. It is the capital of the Orange Walk District. Orange Walk Town is on the left bank of the New River. It is 53 miles north of Belize City and 30 miles (50 km) south of Corozal Town.
In the days of the Mayas, the area was known as Holpatin.
Orange Walk Town is nicknamed "Sugar City". The local Tower Hill Sugar Factory (Belize Sugar Industries) handles all of the country's sugar cane output. The farming of other crops, and tourism, also play a role in the economy.
The region is highly populated by Mestizos, Kriols, Mennonites, Chinese, Taiwanese, Indians, and other people from Central America.
Towns in Belize
Unclaimed person

An unclaimed person is someone who is dead and none of their family members have seen the dead body or if the dead person have no family members who are alive.
In most states, almost 40,000 unclaimed bodies have been found and put in a morgue.
References
People
Essigny-le-Grand

Essigny-le-Grand is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Candy Crush Saga

Candy Crush Saga is a video game that was developed by King in April 2012. As of March 2013, Candy Crush Saga is the most popular game on Facebook. It has 45.6 million average monthly users.
How to play
The aim of the game is to make matches of three or more candies vertically or horizontally. Depending on the type of level, the player must earn as much points as they can, or they must clear all the jelly, or they must allow ingredients to come to the bottom of the screen. Players can create striped candy by matching four candy in the same direction, wrapped candy if matching five candy in the shape of a T or L, or a color bomb if matching five candy in the same direction. If the player loses a level, they will lose lives. If they lose all their lives, the lives will need to recharge by time.
Review
Some players love this game because they can spend a lot of time by playing it.
However, some people who hate this game think that it reduces the productivity of society. They are also worried that Candy Crush Saga makes children get addicted very easily.
Metacritic rated Candy Crush Saga as 76 out of 100.
In real life
This game appeared in Psy's music video Gentleman.
In Hong Kong, a minibus driver played Candy Crush Saga while he was in a traffic jam.
In Taiwan, a bakery provides cakes whose theme is Candy Crush Saga.
References
Other websites
Candy Crush Saga in Facebook
Candy Crush Saga in Google Play Store
2012 video games
Anne Grommerch

Anne Grommerch (11 December 1970 - 15 April 2016) was a French politician. She was a member of the National Assembly of France. She was born in Thionville. She represented the Moselle department, and was a member of the Union for a Popular Movement. She replaced Jean-Marie Demange. Grommerch was also elected Mayor of Thionville in 2014.
Grommerch developed breast cancer in 2007. She died as a result of the disease on 15 April 2016 at the age of 45.
References
1970 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from breast cancer
French mayors
People from Grand Est
Melgven

Melgven () is a commune. It is found in the Brittany region in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Finistere
Southern University of Chile

The Southern University of Chile () is a Chilean university. It is in Valdivia in Puerto Montt, Osorno and Coyhaique. It was started in 1954.
Other websites
Official website
Colleges and universities in Chile
20th-century establishments in Chile
1954 establishments in South America
Binding of Isaac

The Binding of Isaac (, ), or simply "The Binding" (, ), is a story from Genesis 22 of the Hebrew Bible.
In the story, God tells Abraham to sacrifice his son, Isaac at Moriah. Abraham does this by binding (tying) Isaac to an altar, but is is stopped by an angel, who says "Do not lay a hand on the boy ... Do not do anything to him. Now I know that you fear God, because you have not withheld from me your son, your only son". A ram (male sheep) appears instead, and is sacrificed instead.
In addition to being addressed by modern scholarship, this biblical episode has been the focus of a great deal of commentary in traditional sources of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
References
Hebrew Bible
Saint-Pierre-la-Vieille

Saint-Pierre-la-Vieille is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Conde-en-Normandie.
Related pages
Communes of the Calvados department
References
Former communes in Calvados
List of volcanoes in Canada

The following is a list of volcanoes in Canada, by territory:
Alberta
British Columbia
New Brunswick
Newfoundland and Labrador
Northwest Territories
Nunavut
Ontario
Quebec
Yukon
Related pages
List of mountains in Canada
Other websites
Catalogue of Canadian Volcanoes
Canada
volcano
Jennings, Florida

Jennings is a town in Hamilton County, Florida in the United States.
Towns in Florida
Hamilton County, Florida
Earl Ray Tomblin

Earl Ray Tomblin (born March 15, 1952) is an American politician. In 2010, he became Acting Governor of West Virginia after Joe Manchin was elected to the U.S. Senate. He was Acting governor from November 15, 2010 until 2011. From 2011 to 2017 he was the Governor of West Virginia. On October 2011, he won a special election to fill the term expiring in January 2013. On November 2012, he won election to his first full term. Before becoming governor, he was President of the West Virginia senate.
References
Other websites
Governors of West Virginia
1952 births
Living people
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Presidents of the West Virginia State Senate
Salamandroidea

Salamandroidea is a suborder of salamanders, the advanced salamanders. The members of the suborder are found worldwide except for Antarctica, Southern Sahara, and Oceania.
All members use internal fertilization. The female is fertilized by a spermatophore, a sperm-containing cap put by the male in her cloaca. The sperm is stored in on the roof of the cloaca until it is needed at the time of egg laying.
The earliest known salamandroid fossils are from the Tiaojishan Formation. They are dated to the late Jurassic period about 157 million years ago.
References
Salamanders
Dina, Pakistan

Dina () is a rapidly expanding commercial town in the Jhelum District of the province of Punjab, Pakistan. It is about 10 miles northwest of Jhelum City, where there is a junction with the road to the Mangla Dam and Rohtas Fort. The historic Grand Trunk Road passes through the centre of the town.
Government
In 1977, a municipal committee was established at Dina, but the town's status was changed to an administrative subdivision or tehsil of Jhelum District. The town is divided into 2 Union councils, UC 23 and UC 24.
Geography
The town is located at 33deg1'60N 73deg35'60E and has an altitude of 275 metres (905 ft) and has an area of about .
Tribes & Clans
The jatt, Ghakkars, Mughals, Gujjars, Mirzas, Kashmiri Butt and Balouch tribes have the main control over the political activities and they occupy the maximum land of Dina city.
Mohallahas Of the Dina City
Kayani Street
Domeli Mohalla
Khalilabad Mohalla
Station Mohalla
Naya(New) Mohalla
Liaqat Town
Quaid e Azam Town
Mahsoom Shah Mohalla
Islam Pura Mohalla
Mughal abad
Iqbal Town
Noor Mohalla
Mianyana Mohalla
Thekiran
Muftian
Mohajreen Mohalla
Villages
Afghanabad
Bara Giran
Burha Jungla
Boharian
Chak Akah
Chahmala
Channi Gujran
Chakyam
Chak Abdul Khaliq
Chak Daria
Chak Hafizan
Chittan
Dhadhowal
Dhowal
Dhoke Moka
Dhok Padhal
Dhok Rajghan
Dhok Ranga
Gaggar Khurd
Gaggar klan
Hari
Jandalah
Kala Gujran
Kantrila
Kurlan
Khojaki
Khukha
Maldev
Mehtah
Motah
Mota Gharbi
Muftian
Nakki
Nakodar
Natain
Pandori
PirShah Wason
Pind Jatah
Rehana
Rohtas
Said Husain
Sagri
Tamma Ajaib
References
Towns in Pakistan
On the Red Front

On the Red Front () is a 1920 Russian silent movie directed by Lev Kuleshov. It stars Aleksandra Khokhlova, Lev Kuleshov, and Leonid Obolensky.
Actors
Aleksandra Khokhlova as Polish peasant
Lev Kuleshov as Polish Peasant
Leonid Obolensky as Red Army soldier
A. Reikh as Polish spy
References
Other websites
Russian silent movies
1920 movies
Movies directed by Lev Kuleshov
Avondale Estates, Georgia

Avondale Estates is a city in DeKalb County, Georgia, United States.
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
List of districts of Telangana

The state of Telangana, in southern India is divided into 31 districts. A 'district' in the state of Telangana is an administrative geographical unit, headed by a District collector, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service.
Statistics
In terms of area, Bhadradri Kothagudem is the largest district with an area of and Hyderabad is the smallest with . Hyderabad district is the most populated district with a population of 3943323 and Kumarambheem Asifabad district is the least populated with 515,805.
District statistics
References
Telangana
Bech

Bech is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Echternach.
As of 2019, 1,259 people live here.
Communes of Luxembourg
Argument of periapsis

In astronomy, the argument of periapsis (o) is a way of talking about the orbit of a planet, asteroid or comet. It is also known as the argument of perihelion or the argument of perifocus. It is the angle (starting from the center of the orbit) between an orbiting body's periapsis and its ascending node. Periapsis is the point when the orbiting object comes the closest to the thing it is orbiting around; for example, the moon is at periapsis when it is closest to the Earth. The ascending node is one of two places where an orbiting object passes through the reference plane, an imaginary flat surface which runs through the object being orbited around. The size of the angle depends on which way the object is orbiting.
The angle is measured in the orbital plane and in the direction of motion. For specific types of orbits, words such as "perihelion" (for Sun-centered orbits), "perigee" (for Earth-centered orbits), "pericenter" (general), etc. may replace the word "periapsis".
An argument of periapsis of 0deg means that the orbiting body will be at its closest approach to the central body at the same moment that it crosses the plane of reference from south to north. An argument of periapsis of 90deg means that the orbiting body will reach periapsis at its northmost distance from the plane of reference.
Argument of Periapsis and Longitude of Ascending Node of Various Planet Classes
Argument of Periapsis and Longitude of Ascending Node of Planets
Argument of Periapsis and Longitude of Ascending Node of Dwarf Planets
References
Willman, Alexander J. "Sol Planetary System Data." Princeton University, The Trustees of Princeton University, 1996, https://www.princeton.edu/~willman/planetary_systems/Sol/.
Orbits
American Contract Bridge League

The American Contract Bridge League (ACBL) is a contract bridge federation in North America. It is the largest contract bridge organization in North America. It promotes the game of bridge in the United States, Mexico, Bermuda, and Canada. It is a member of the World Bridge Federation.
It was established in 1937 in New York City. Its headquarters are now in Horn Lake, Mississippi. It has a full-time staff of 75 employees in the headquarters, plus about 170 tournament directors throughout the country.
References
Other websites
ACBL official website
Bridge federations
1937 establishments in the United States
1930s establishments in New York (state)
Sports organizations of the United States
Pasquotank County, North Carolina

Pasquotank County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 census, the population was 40,661. Its county seat is Elizabeth City. The county was originally created as Pasquotank Precinct and gained county status in 1739.
Pasquotank County is part of the Elizabeth City, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC Combined Statistical Area.
Pasquotank is the birth county of Nikita Pavlunenko.
References
1730s establishments in North Carolina
1739 establishments
North Carolina counties
Treat Williams

Richard Treat Williams (December 1, 1951 - June 12, 2023) was an American actor, writer and aviator. He has appeared on movie, stage and television in over 120 credits. He first became well known for his starring role in the 1979 musical film Hair.
Filmography
Theatrical releases
Television series
Television films
References
Other websites
1951 births
2023 deaths
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Virgilio Caballero Pedraza

Virgilio Dante Caballero Pedraza (24 February 1942 - 24 March 2019) was a Mexican journalist, media researcher and politician. He was a federal deputy from 2015 to 2018 in the LXIII Legislature of the Mexican Congress and as a deputy to the Congress of Mexico City as a member of the National Regeneration Movement. He was born in Tampico, Tamaulipas.
Caballero died on 24 March 2019 from a heart attack in Mexico City, aged 77.
References
1942 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Mexican politicians
List of Portugal Twenty20 International cricketers

This is a list of Portuguese Twenty20 International cricketers.
Key
List of players
Statistics are correct as of 22 August 2021.
References
Lists of Twenty20 International cricketers
Portugal-related lists
Europe sport-related lists
Novi Sad

Novi Sad (Serbian Cyrillic: Novi Sad, ) is the second largest city in Serbia. It is the capital of both Vojvodina and the South Backa District.
References
Cities in Serbia
Manchester Piccadilly station

Manchester Piccadilly station is the main railway station of Manchester, England. It serves intercity routes to London Euston, Birmingham New Street, South Wales and the south coast of England, Edinburgh and Glasgow Central in Scotland, and routes throughout Northern England. One of 18 British railway stations managed by Network Rail, it is the largest and busiest of the five city centre railway stations in Central Manchester/Salford. The others are Manchester Victoria, Salford Central, Deansgate and Manchester Oxford Road.
Piccadilly is the busiest station in England outside of London for passenger usage, and the second busiest station in the United Kingdom outside London. According to an independent poll carried out in 2007, Manchester Piccadilly has the highest customer satisfaction level of any UK station, with 92% of passengers satisfied with the station; the national average was 60%.
References
Other websites
Railway stations in Manchester
New York's 6th congressional district

New York's 6th congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in New York City. The district is part of Queens. It is represented by Democrat Grace Meng. The district has voted for a Democrat every election since 1983. Over 714,000 people live in the district.
Election history
References
06
Matthew Festing

Robert Matthew Festing (30 November 1949 - 12 November 2021) was an English Roman Catholic official. He was the 79th Prince and Grand Master of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta from 2008 until his resignation on 28 January 2017. He was born in Northumberland, England.
Festing died on 12 November 2021 from a sudden illness while he was attending an event in Valletta, Malta, eighteen days before his 72nd birthday.
References
1949 births
2021 deaths
Princes and Grand Masters of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
People from Northumberland
English Roman Catholics
Kingsland, Arkansas

Kingsland is a city in Cleveland County, Arkansas, United States. Its population was 447 at the 2010 U.S. census. It is included in the Pine Bluff, Arkansas Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is famous as the birthplace of legendary country music artist Johnny Cash.
Cities in Arkansas
Pfalzweyer

Pfalzweyer is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bezhta language

Bezhta (also called Bezheta or Kapucha) is a Northeast Caucasian language spoken by the Bezhta people. About 7,000 people speak Bezhta.
Bezhta has three dialects. They are Bezhta proper, Tlyadal and Khocharkhotin.
Phonology
Bezhta has many consonants, shown below in the International Phonetic Alphabet.
Bezhta has eight vowel qualities. These are /ae/, /a/, /e/, /o~@/, /o/, /i/, /y~i/ and /u/. All Bezhta vowels can also be nasalised. /ae/, /a/, /e/, /o/, /i/ and /u/ can also be long, and /a/ and /e/ can be long and nasalised.
Writing
Bezhta is rarely written, and people who speak Bezhta usually write in Avar instead. When it is written, Bezhta is usually written in the Cyrillic script.
References
Caucasian languages
Effect pedal

An effect pedal is an electronic device that can change the sound of an instrument or the voice of a person. Typical effects include echo, chorus, distortion, tremolo, reverb and flanger. A potentiometer is one of the electronic parts that effect pedals use to change the sound.
Effect pedals are commonly connected to electric guitars and bass guitars and to amplifiers using a cable, such as a phone connector. The pedal is then put on the floor and controlled using the player's foot. Depending on how the effect works, there are different ways to use the pedal:
The player may have to push and release the pedal to turn on the effect, and do it again to turn it off.
The player may have to push and hold the pedal down to turn the effect on, and release the pedal to turn it off.
Some effects, such as volume or wah-wah, use a pedal where the player presses with the ball to increase the effect or with the heel to decrease the effect.
Many guitarists like to use different effect pedals with each other. They stick them to a flat surface to make a pedalboard that they can take with them.
Examples of effects
Sources
Other websites
A page with photos that shows how to use a pedal
Music technology
Guitars
Linear city model

Linear city is a model in modern urban planning. It was first developed by the Spanish urban planner Arturo Soria y Mata in 1882. It was an alternative to densely populated industrial cities. The idea was resumed in the 20th century in East Germany and Soviet Union.
Related pages
Grid plan
Sector model
Multiple nuclei model
Concentric zone model
References
Other websites
The Linear city website a Canadian site dedicated to the Linear city idea
Infrastructure corridor as linear city
Urban planning
Urban design
Westminster, California

Westminster is a city Orange County, California, in the United States.
Westminster has many Vietnamese people.
References
Cities in California
Settlements in Orange County, California
Type 91 105 mm howitzer

The , also known as a "10-cm" gun, was a howitzer used by the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA).
History and development
Type 91s began to be made in 1931.
Combat record
Type 91 howitzers were used in the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II.
Related pages
Artillery of Japan
List of field guns
List of heavy mortars
List of howitzers
References
Other websites
Type 91 on Taki's Imperial Japanese Army page
US Technical Manual E 30-480
Japanese weapons
Howitzers
Electrical telegraph

The electrical telegraph is a telegraph that uses electric signals. In general the term electrical telegraph refers to a signalling system where an operator makes and breaks an electrical contact with a telegraph key which results in an audible signal at the other end produced by a telegraph sounder which is interpreted and transcribed by a human operator.
Types of electrical telegraphs
Gauss-Weber telegraph and Carl Steinheil
Carl Friedrich Gauss and Wilhelm Weber installed a 1000m long wire above the town's roofs. They were allowed to do this on 6 May 1833. Carl August Steinheil was able to build a telegraph network in 1835-1836. He installed a telegraph line along the first German railroad in 1835.
Schilling telegraph
The telegraph had a transmitting device which had a keyboard with 16 black-and-white keys. These served for switching the electric current.
Alter and the Elderton Telegraph
Dr. David Alter created it one year before the much more popular Morse telegraph was invented. Alter demonstrated it publically.
Morse telegraphs
In the United States, the telegraph was developed by Samuel Morse and Alfred Vail. Morse created an electrical telegraph in 1837. His version was a design that could transmit over long distances using poor quality wire. Vail, his assistant, developed the Morse code signalling alphabet with Morse.
Related pages
Telegraph
Other websites
1837 AD Samuel Morse Invents the Electric Telegraph
The Electric Telegraph (1838-1914)
Electrical telegraph
Telegraphy
Bozzole

Bozzole is a comune in the Province of Alessandria in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Ķegums

Kegums is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1993.
Towns in Latvia
1993 establishments in Latvia
Kathryn Hays

Kathryn Hays (born Kay Piper, July 26, 1933 - March 25, 2022) was an American actress. She was best known for her role as Kim Hughes on the CBS soap opera, As the World Turns from 1972 to 2010. She was born in Princeton, Illinois and grew up in Joliet. Her career was mainly active at sitcoms during the 1960s and 1970s.
Hays was married to actor Glenn Ford from 1966 to 1969.
Hays' other appearances include guest roles in Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, Law & Order, Marcus Welby, M.D, Bonanza, and Branded.
Hays died on March 25, 2022 in Fairfield, Connecticut at the age of 88.
References
Other websites
2008 Interview in the Bureau County Journal
1933 births
2022 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Actors from Joliet, Illinois
List of presidents of Equatorial Guinea

The following is a list of presidents of Equatorial Guinea, since the establishment of the office of President in 1968.
List
Notes
References
Electoral district of Stafford

Stafford is an electoral district of Queensland. It was created in 1972, abolished in 1992 and recreated in 2001.
Stafford is in Brisbane.
Election results
References
Stafford
Theodotion

Theodotion was a Greek-speaking Jewish scholar, who likely worked in Ephesus (a place in the west of modern-day Turkey), and translated the Hebrew Bible into Greek in roughly AD 150.
Jewish people
Gunnora

Gunnora (or Gunnor) (-), "Duchess" of Normandy, was the wife of Richard I, Duke of Normandy. She was an important figure in his reign and those of her sons.
Career
Gunnora belonged to a family from the Pays de Caux area in Normandy. Gunnora was probably born . Her family was very influential in western Normandy and Gunnora was said to be very wealthy. Her marriage to Richard I was of great political importance. It allied him with a powerful rival family in the Cotentin. Her brother, Herfast de Crepon, was the progenitor of a great Norman family. Her sisters and nieces married some of the most important nobles in Normandy.
At the time the Normans were used to more than one kind of marriage. Richard I wanted his son Robert to become the Archbishop of Rouen. He was told the church would not allow it because he and Gunnora were not married in a Christian ceremony. So he married Gunnora "according to the Christian custom", making their children legitimate in the eyes of the church.
Gunnora signed many ducal charters up into the 1020s. She was skilled in languages and had an excellent memory. She was a source of information on Norman history for Dudo of St. Quentin. Her husband depended on her as is shown in the couple's charters where she held several important positions. She was at times regent of Normandy, a mediator and a judge. In a typical roll for a medieval aristocratic mother, she was an arbitrator between her husband and their oldest son Richard II. As Richard I's widow she is mentioned as being active in her sons' careers.
Gunnora was a founder and supporter of Coutances Cathedral and laid its first stone. In one of her own charters after Richard's death she gave two pieces of land (called allods) to the abbey of Mont Saint-Michel. These were Britavilla and Domjean which were part of her dowry. She gave them for the soul of her husband, for her own soul and that of her sons "count Richard, archbishop Robert, and others..." She also signed a charter, , to that same abbey as Gonnor matris comitis (Gunnor, mother of the count). Gunnora, as wife and countess, was able to use her influence to see her kin favored, and several of the most prominent Anglo-Norman families on both sides of the English Channel are descended from her, her sisters and her nieces. Gunnora died .
Family
Richard and Gunnora were parents to several children:
Richard II "the Good", Duke of Normandy
Robert II, Archbishop of Rouen, Count of Evreux
Mauger, Earl of Corbeil
Emma of Normandy, wife of two kings of England
Maud of Normandy, wife of Odo II, Count of Blois, Champagne and Chartres
Hawise of Normandy married Geoffrey I, Duke of Brittany
Papia of Normandy
William, Count of Eu
Notes
References
950s births
1030s deaths
House of Normandy
Dukes and duchesses
Rochelle, Georgia

Rochelle is a city in Wilcox County, Georgia, United States. The population was 1,174 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
Time in the United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates uses Gulf Standard Time (GST) (UTC+04:00) and does not observe daylight saving time.
References
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
Richard Adams

Richard George Adams (9 May 1920 - 24 December 2016) was an English author. His most famous book, Watership Down, began as a story to tell his daughters. Adams won both important British children's book awards, the Carnegie Medal and the Guardian Children's Fiction Prize.
Adams was in the British Army during World War II. Later he joined the British Civil Service. Two years after Watership Down was published, Adams became a full-time author. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 1975.
Adams died on 24 December 2016 at the age of 96 in Oxford, England from complications of a blood disorder.
Select books
Watership Down
Shardik
Nature Through the Seasons
The Tyger Voyage
The Plague Dogs
Voyage Through the Antarctic (with Ronald Lockley)
Daniel (2006)
References
1920 births
2016 deaths
English writers
English novelists
Literature since 1500
Adult Contemporary

The Adult Contemporary is a weekly music chart that is published on the Billboard magazine. It lists the top 30 popular songs. It measures the top 30 songs depending on its airplay, digital download sales, and single sales. It is only based on 85 radio stations that play adult contemporary music. The chart first appeared on the July 17, 1961 issue of Billboard magazine.
Recurrents
The Hot Adult Contemporary Recurrents lists the top 10 adult contemporary songs that are one year old but are still being played on radios.
Other charts
The Adult Top 40 chart was released in 1996. This lists only lists the top 40 adult contemporary songs. The Top 40 Mainstream ranks both adult contemporary songs and dance-pop songs on 141 radio stations.
Related pages
Billboard charts
Record charts
The Funeral

"The Funeral" is the first single off American rock band Band of Horses's first studio album Everything All the Time. The song was released on May 21, 2006 in the United States and on May 21, 2007 in the United Kingdom.
The song was certified 2x Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). It was ranked #67 on Pitchfork's list of Top 500 Tracks of the 2000s.
During an interview, vocalist Ben Bridwell said that he tried to not finish the song, so it wouldn't appear on the album but was convinced to finish it by producer Phil Ek and Sub Pop. He said he was surprised by the song's success. While making the song, Bridwell said that he was thinking about the sadness of losing people that haven't passed away yet.
A music video for the song was released. The video is shot in black and white. In the video, a man is driving a car. He goes to a bar and drinks. While drunk, he stumbles out of the bar. He ends up drinking and driving. He crashes head on into a truck and dies.
References
Other websites
2006 songs
Indie rock songs
Franzobel

Franzobel is the pseudonym of the Austrian writer Stefan Griebl. He was born on March 1, 1967 in Vocklabruck. He now lives in Vienna.
Books
Der Wimmerldrucker. Ein Lexikaroman. Eigenverlag, 1990.
Thesaurus. Ein Gleiches. Gedichte. Eigenverlag, 1992.
Das offentliche Argernis. Prosa. Klagenfurt: edition selene, 1993.
Uberin. Die Gosche. Prosa. Ill.: Franzobel. Klagenfurt: edition selene, 1993.
Masche und Scham. Die Germanistenfalle - Eine Durchfuhrung & Das offentliche Argernis. Proklitikon. Klagenfurt: Edition Selene, 1993.
Die Musenpresse. Aus einem Roman von Margarete Lanner. Mit mehreren Bildnachweisen. Klagenfurt: Ritter, 1994.
Elle und Speiche. Modelle der Liebe. Gedichte und Prosa. Wien: Das Frohliche Wohnzimmer, 1994.
Ranken. Prosa. Ill.: Carla Degenhardt. Klagenfurt: edition selene, 1994.
Hundshirn. Prosa. Ill.: Franzobel. Linz: Blattwerk, 1995.
Die Krautflut. Erzahlung. Nachw.: Thomas Eder. Frankfurt/M.: Suhrkamp, 1995.
Schinkensunden. Ein Katalog. Klagenfurt: Ritter, 1996.
Unter Binsen. [Mit Christian Steinbacher] Graz: edition gegensatze, 1996.
Linz. Eine Obsession. Munchen, Berlin: Janus Press, 1996.
Der Trottelkongress. Commedia dell'pape. Ein minimalistischer Heimatroman. Klagenfurt, Wien: Ritter, 1998.
m. T. [mit Klangwerkstatt Berlin]. Siegendorf: NN-Fabrik, 1998.
Boselkraut und Ferdinand. Ein Bestseller von Karol Alois. Wien: Zsolnay, 1998.
Das offentliche Argernis. Proklitikon. & Masche und Scham. Die Germanistenfalle - eine Durchfuhrung. Wien: Edition Selene, 1998.
Met ana oanders schwoarzn Tintn. Dulli-Dialektgedichte. Weitra: Bibliothek der Provinz, 1999. (In Anspielung auf H. C. Artmann)
Scala Santa oder Josefine Wurznbachers Hohepunkt. Roman. Wien: Zsolnay, 2000.
Best of. Die Highlights. o. O: Edition Aramo, 2001.
Shooting Star. Klagenfurt: Ritter, 2001 (aufgrund rechtlicher Auseinandersetzungen vom Markt genommen)
Mayerling . Die osterreichische Tragodie. Stuck. Materialien. Collagen. Wien: Passagen, 2002.
Lusthaus oder Die Schule der Gemeinheit. Roman. Wien: Zsolnay, 2002.
Mundial. Gebete an den Fussballgott. Graz, Wien: Droschl, 2002.
Austrian Psycho oder Der Rabiat Hodlmoser. Ein Trashroman in memoriam Franz Fuchs. Bibliothek der Provinz, 2002.
Luna Park. Vergnugungsgedichte. Wien: Zsolnay 2003.
Das Fest der Steine oder Die Wunderkammer der Extentrik. Wien: Zsolnay 2005.
Plays
1996 Das Beuschelgeflecht
1998 Paradies
1998 Nathans Dackel oder Die Geradebiegung der Ring-Parabel. Eine Lessingvollstreckung
1997 Kafka. Eine Komodie
1998 Bibapoh
1999 Phettberg. Eine Hermes-Tragodie
1999 Der Ficus spricht. Minidrama fur A, B, einen Volkssanger, ein Blumenmadchen und einen Gummibaum
1999 Volksoper
2000 Olympia. Eine Karntner Zauberposse samt Striptease 2003 Black Jack 2004 Flugangst 2008 Der Impressario von Schmierna''
Other websites
Franzobel's homepage
Franzobel: New German dramatic art. Goethe-Instituts Website
1967 births
Austrian writers
Austrian poets
Living people
Hallivillers

Hallivillers is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak

Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak or QSQT () is a 1988 Bollywood romantic movie directed by Mansoor Khan. The movie starred Aamir Khan and Juhi Chawla in the title role. The movie's story is based on Romeo and Juliet.
Cast
Aamir Khan as Raj
Juhi Chawla as Rashmi
Goga Kapoor as Randhir Singh
Dalip Tahil as Dhanraj Singh
Ravindra Kapoor as Dharampal Singh
Asha Sharma as Mrs. Saraswati Singh
Alok Nath as Jaswant Singh
Rajendranath Zutshi as Shyam
Shehnaz Kudia as Kavita
Charushila as Parvati
Beena Banerjee as Saroj
Reema Lagoo as Mrs. Kamla Singh
Nandita Thakur as Indumati
Soundtrack
Other websites
1988 movies
List of rivers of Bhutan

This is a list of rivers in Bhutan. All rivers in Bhutan ultimately drain to the Brahmaputra River in India.
Western Bhutan
Jaldhaka River or Di Chu
Amo Chhu or Torsa
Wong Chhu or Raidak
Ha Chhu
Paro Chhu
Thimphu Chhu
Mo Chhu or Sankosh River
Pho Chhu
Tang Chuu.
Eastern Bhutan
Manas River
Mangde Chhu or Tongsa
Bumthang River or Murchangphy Chhu
Drangme Chhu (sometimes considered part of the Manas River)
Kuru Chhu or Lhobrak
Kulong Chhu
Womina Chhu
Tawang Chhu or Gamri
Pagladiya River
Puthimari Nadi
Dhansiri Nadi
References
Bhutan
Bhutan
Benjamin (Animal Farm)

In the fictional story Animal Farm, Benjamin is the oldest animal on Manor Farm, and very cool-tempered. He seldom speaks, except to make some cynical remark. He is the only animal on the farm that never laughs, saying that there was nothing to laugh at when asked about it. Without admitting it, Benjamin is devoted to Boxer, grazing with him in a small padlock near the orchard on Sundays. He was not changed by the rebellion that took place towards the beginning of the novel.
Animal Farm characters
Babbie, Alabama

Babbie is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama.
Towns in Alabama
Children's Hearing

A Children's Hearing is a legal hearing for children in Scotland. It is part of the country's justice and welfare systems. It takes into account the fact that children who commit crimes need the same sort of care as those who are victims of an offence or neglect. Only if a child has committed a serious crime will they be sent for trial in a normal court. For most cases they are sent to a children's panel. A panel is made up of three adults, with at least one member of each gender. The child's parent or guardian and their social worker will also be present at a hearing.
The hearing or meeting usually happens around a table. The panel members are given information and reports and the child's circumstances are fully discussed before the panel reaches their decision. It's unlike a regular hearing because the child can speak at any time during the meeting.
A child may be sent to a children's hearing because they have committed a crime, because they have been neglected or because they have not been not attending school. Often, a children's reporter will refer a child to a panel. These reporters gather information on a child from teachers, social workers, or police and decide whether or not to refer them to a panel. A children's reporter will be made aware of a vulnerable child by a referral. A referral is a notification from anyone (neighbour, teacher, police) about a child they think needs legal intervention.
Panel members are very important in a child's life as they make many important decisions for the child. They are specially trained to deal with children and their families. At the end of the hearing they can decide to put a child in foster care, to send them to a children's home, residential school or secure accommodation, to tag them, or to keep the child with their parents and put them under the supervision of a social worker. However, the panel can not punish a child in any way: they can not inflict a fine upon the child or their parents.
Other websites
- Wiki about Children's Panels
Children
Scots law
Takashi Takabayashi

was a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Takabayashi was born in Saitama on August 2, 1931. After graduating from Rikkyo University, he played for Tanabe Pharmaceutical. He also played for Osaka SC.
In March 1954, when Takabayashi was a Rikkyo University student, he was selected the Japan national team for 1954 World Cup qualification. At this qualification, on March 14, he debuted against South Korea. In May, he played at 1954 Asian Games and scored 2 goals. In 1956, he was selected Japan for 1956 Summer Olympics, but he did not play in the match. He also played at 1958 Asian Games. He played 9 games and scored 2 goals for Japan until 1954.
On December 27, 2009, Takabayashi died of heart failure in Saitama at the age of 78.
Statistics
|-
|1954||3||2
|-
|1955||5||0
|-
|1956||0||0
|-
|1957||0||0
|-
|1958||1||0
|-
!Total||9||2
|}
References
Other websites
1931 births
2009 deaths
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Tanabe Mitsubishi Pharma SC players
Footballers at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Bayezid Osman

Bayezid Osman, also known as Osman Bayezid Osmanoglu with a surname as required by the Turkish Republic, or known by the Ottoman imperial name as Prince Sehzade Bayezid Efendi (; 23 June 1924 - 6 January 2017), was the 44th Head of the Imperial House of Osman, which ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1281 to 1922. The monarchy was abolished in 1922, with the modern Republic of Turkey replacing it.
Osman died in New York on 6 January 2017, aged 92.
References
Other websites
1924 births
2017 deaths
House of Osman
People from Paris
Joseph Blatchford

Joseph Blatchford (born June 7, 1934) was the third Director of the United States Peace Corps. Blatchford was appointed Peace Corps Director in 1969 by President Richard Nixon. He retired 1971.
Blatchford was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He was raised in Beverly Hills, California.
Other websites
An Interview with Joseph Blatchford Peace Corps Volunteer magazine. May, 1970 Pages 5-13
Peace Corps News Clips about Joseph Blatchford
1934 births
Living people
American civil servants
People from Milwaukee
People from Beverly Hills, California
Naoki Hashimoto

Naoki Hashimoto (born 8 June 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Sony Sendai.
Club career statistics
|-
|2001||rowspan="4"|Kokushikan University||rowspan="4"|Football League||10||1||colspan="2"|-||10||1
|-
|2002||7||0||0||0||7||0
|-
|2003||27||1||colspan="2"|-||27||1
|-
|2004||8||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="6"|Sony Sendai||rowspan="6"|Football League||23||1||colspan="2"|-||23||1
|-
|2006||26||1||1||0||27||1
|-
|2007||32||1||2||0||34||1
|-
|2008||33||0||3||0||36||0
|-
|2009||34||0||2||0||36||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||
200||5||8||0||208||5
200||5||8||0||208||5
|}
References
1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Fukushima Prefecture