pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Evaldo Gouveia

Evaldo Gouveia de Oliveira (August 8, 1928 - May 29, 2020), better known as simply Evaldo Gouveia, was a Brazilian singer-songwriter. His works were MPB. He was born in Oros, Ceara. Gouveia released seven studio albums and many plays, most of them featuring fellow singers Adelino Moreira and Jair Amorim.
On May 29, 2020, Gouveia died in Fortaleza, Ceara at the age 91 from COVID-19.
References
1928 births
Brazilian singer-songwriters
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Nikocado Avocado

Nicholas Perry (born May 19, 1992) is a Ukrainian-born American Internet celebrity. He is known as Nikocado Avocado on YouTube. , he has over 7 million subscribers and 1.8 billion views on 6 YouTube channels. His "hook" is mukbang videos. This means eating food on-screen.
References
1992 births
Living people
2021–22 NFL playoffs

The 2021-22 NFL playoffs was the playoff tournament for the 2021 season. This was the first playoff with a 17 game season. The playoffs ended with Super Bowl LVI on February 13, with the Los Angeles Rams becoming champions.
Participants
Bracket
Schedule
Winners of each game are in Bold
References
2022 in sports
2021 National Football League season
2022 in the United States
2021 in the United States
Mulberry (color)

The color mulberry is a representation of the color of mulberry jam or pie.
The first use of mulberry as a color name in English was in 1776.
Color codes
In hex:#C54B8C
HSV:(328deg, 62%, 77%)
rgb:(197, 75, 140)
Boujailles

Boujailles is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Fishburn (ship)

The Fishburn was a store ship in the First Fleet. The First Fleet carried the convicts and soldiers to Australia to start a penal colony. The ships left England in May 1787 and arrived in Australia in January 1788. This was the start of European settlement of Australia. The Fishburn was a ship of 378 tons under the command of Master Robert Brown. The ship was long and wide. It had been built in Whitby in 1780. The ship had a contract with the British Government to transport food and equipment. The owners were paid at a rate of 10 shillings per ton per month until the ship returned to Deptford.
The Fishburn and the Golden Grove left Port Jackson in November 1788 to return to England. She had to rest at the Falkland Islands for several days as several sailors were sick. She was returned to her owners at Deptford on May 25, 1789. No other information has been found about the ship afterwards.
References
Other websites
A list of 5 people who were on the Fishburn
First Fleet
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle

Rene-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, or Robert de La Salle (November 21, 1643 - March 19, 1687) was a French explorer. He explored the Great Lakes region of the United States and Canada, the Mississippi River, and the Gulf of Mexico. La Salle claimed the entire Mississippi River basin for France.
He was attacked by Joseph-Antoine le Febvre, sieur de La Barre, as they were rivals.
1643 births
1687 deaths
French explorers
[[Category:People from
Nicole Brown Simpson

Nicole Brown Simpson (May 19, 1959 - June 12, 1994) was a German-American model. She was the ex-wife of retired professional football player and actor O. J. Simpson. They were married from 1985 to 1992. She was the mother of their two children, Sydney and Justin.
She was murdered at her home in Los Angeles, California, on June 12, 1994, along with her friend, restaurant waiter Ron Goldman, two years after her divorce from Simpson. This led to the controversial criminal trial of Simpson.
References
1959 births
1994 deaths
Murders by blade weapons
American crime victims
American models
People from Frankfurt
Sly Cooper and the Thievius Raccoonus

Sly Cooper and the Thievius Raccoonus is a video game from the Sly Cooper series for the PlayStation 2. It was released in September 2002. In this game, you play as Sly Cooper and attempt to get the pages of the Thievius Raccoonus (a book) back.
Plot
After the tragic murder of his parents and robbery of his family treasure (the Thievius Raccoonus) by the Fiendish Five, the protagonist of the game Sly Cooper was put into an orphanage. There he meets his lifelong friends and partners in crime, a hyperintelligent turtle called Bentley and a van loving hippopotamus called Murray. At the orphanage they decide to help Sly in his mission to regaining his family legacy and take down the Fiendish Five which consisted of a group of villains called Raleigh, Muggshot, Mz. Ruby, Panda King, and their leader Clockwerk who each possessed 1/5th of the Thievius Raccoonus. As the game progresses you take down each member of the Fiendish Five and regain a section of the Theivius Raccoonus.
Gameplay
Sly Cooper is a 3D platformer. Sly has jumping and stealth abilities. You explore each level with the end goal of finding a key as well as collecting clues along the way in order to unlock a safe which will contain a new abilities, upgrade, or information.
2002 video games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation Vita games
Sly Cooper
Video games set in France
Video games set in Paris
Karto-Zan languages

The Karto-Zan languages, also known as Georgian-Zan languages, are a branch of Kartvelian languages. They are spoken mainly in Georgia. There are two branches of the branch: Georgian and the Zan languages.
References
Languages of Asia
IMAX

IMAX is a kind of movie projection system, which shows movies on a very large screen. It was first introduced in Japan in 1970.
Other websites
Official site
Movie terminology
Marlon Stöckinger

Marlon Alexander Stockinger (born 4 April 1991 in Manila) is a Filipino-Swiss racing driver. He raced for Status Grand Prix in the 2012 GP3 Series. He is currently driving for Lotus F1 Team Juniors in the 2013 World Series by Renault. He is the first Filipino to win a formula race in Europe.
Stockinger is the 2006 Asian Karting Champion, 2007 Philippine Rotax Max Champion and the 2008 Formula BMW Pacific Scholarship Winner.
Early life
Stockinger was born in Manila, Philippines. He is the son of a Swiss businessman and racing enthusiast, Tom Stockinger, and a Filipina woman, Egin San Pedro. He grew up in the Philippines. When he became 17 he went to Europe to be a racing driver.
References
Other websites
Marlon Stockinger's personal website
1991 births
Living people
Swiss racecar drivers
Filipino sportspeople
People from Manila
Marceline Wurtz

Marceline Wurtz (1909 - June 1927) was a French competitive swimmer from Paris. She was a member of Mouettes de Paris.
Biography
Wurtz started swimming a at young age. Already in 1913, at the age of four, she competed in a 50 metre event of the Nouveau Cirque in Paris and in 1917 she took part in the youth 100 metre eventduring the Mouettes championships in Nogent-le-Perreux. From 16 May to 26 May she took part in major meetings of the Nouveau Cirque.
From 1919 she competed in main swimming competitions. She finished third at the 1919 championships of Paris in the 100 metre breaststroke event. In 1920 she won the women's . After competing for the first time in the in 1920, she finished second in the women's category in 1922.
Personal life
Wurtz was born in 1909. Her father (born in 1875) was three times wounded in the war. Her sister was Olympic swimmer Suzanne Wurtz.
Wurtz died in June 1927 from typhoid fever at the age of 18.
References
French swimmers
French journalists
Sportswomen
1909 births
1927 deaths
Sportspeople from Paris
World record holders
Jerry Mateparae

Lieutenant General Sir Jerry Mateparae GNZM, QSO (born 14 November 1954) is the former Governor-General of New Zealand. He was born in Whanganui, Manawatu-Wanganui on the North Island. He enlisted in the New Zealand Army in 1974 as a private. He became an officer after graduating from the Officer Cadet School, Portsea in Australia. He was eventually promoted to lieutenant general in 2006.
He was Chief of the New Zealand Defence Force from 2006 to 2011. From 2011 until 2016 he was governor-general of New Zealand. Since 2017, he has been High Commissioner from New Zealand to the United Kingdom.
References
1954 births
Living people
Generals
Governors General of New Zealand
Oceanic military people
Politicians from North Island
Copper pheasant

The copper pheasant (Syrmaticus soemmerringii) is a bird. It is endemic to Japan.
The male measures up to long including the tail. The female measures up to . They mainly live in forests and riverbeds in mountainous areas with altitude less than .
They are omnivores. They eat plants, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, insects, crustaceans etc.
They are listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Copper pheasants lay 6-12 eggs from April to June.
The egg has a major diameter of . It has a minor diameter of .
Capturing of Masuyamadori was prohibited until September 14, 2017 (Heisei 29).
References
Phasianidae
Birds of Japan
Asecs

Asecs, earlier A6 center, is a shopping mall in the town of Jonkoping in Sweden. The shopping mall was opened on 2 April 1987. That was following the 1985 disestablishment of the Smaland Artillery Regiment.
The shopping mall is located on both the northern and the southern side of the E4 motorway. These parts are connected with a covered bridge that spans across the motorway. Major parts of the shopping mall are located at this bridge. The bridge also housed a McDonald's restaurant until 2019. From that restaurant, the motorway can be seen.
The mall changed its name spelling-wise to Asecs on 26 October 2017.
Asecs can also be reached by train. The closest stationen is at Rocksjon.
References
Other websites
official website
Bridges
Buildings and structures in Jonkoping
Malls
Nasal alveolar click

The alveolar nasal click is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
Consonants
Sanghen

Sanghen is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Ergonomic keyboard

An ergonomic keyboard is a computer keyboard. It has a more comfortable, ergonomic design to lower the chances of muscle strain and a lot of other related problems. These keyboards are created in a "V" shape. This can allow the right and left hand to type in a more natural position.
References
Computer keyboard
Aderval Arvani

Aderval Arvani is a volleyball player from Brazil. Aderval competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born on 7 January 1949.
References
Other websites
1949 births
Living people
Brazilian volleyball players
Brazilian Olympians
Sportspeople from Sao Paulo
Mathilde Krim

Mathilde Krim (; nee Galland; July 9, 1926 - January 15, 2018) was an Italian-American medical researcher. She was the founding chairman of amfAR, the American Foundation for AIDS Research. She was born in Como, Italy to a Swiss Protestant father and Italian Roman Catholic mother. She worked at Weizmann Institute of Science, Cornell University Medical School, and at Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research.
In August 2000, President Bill Clinton awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the United States.
Krim died at home in Kings Point, New York on January 15, 2018, aged 91.
References
1926 births
2018 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Italian scientists
Scientists from New York (state)
Gili Air

Gili Air is the smallest of the Gilis and it is closest to the Lombok mainland, making it popular with honeymoon couples and travelers seeking a quiet retreat. It has population of about 1,000 and administratively lies in the West Nusa Tenggara province. The island offers excellent snorkeling and SCUBA diving off its east coast, and turtles can be seen along the coral reef.
Getting to Gili Air
There is a quickest way to get to Gili Air. fast Boat from Bali to Gili Air are offering a daily departure from Padang(Northeast Bali and Sanur(Southeast Bali). to get the ticket you can book in some tourist information or go to some online portal that provide the fast boat ticket to Gili Air. Gilibestdeal offers cheap fast boat to Gili Air. The fast boat operator provides a free hotel pick up and drop off in Bali.
Related pages
Gili Meno
Gili Trawangan
Other websites
Map of Gili Air
Islands of Indonesia
Lesser Sunda Islands
Lombok
Spectrum

This article is about the visible spectrum. For all other uses see: Spectrum (disambiguation)
A spectrum, plural: spectra, is a band of several colours: violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange and red. A spectrum can be seen if the Sun's light is passed through a prism and allowed to gather on a white screen. This visible spectrum is part of the larger electromagnetic spectrum. Spectroscopy is the study of spectra.
A natural example of a spectrum is a rainbow. The word spectrum was first used by scientists studying optics. They used the word to describe the rainbow of colors in visible light when separated using a prism. The spectrum seen when light passes through a prism is an example of the dispersion of light. The material from which the prism is made has a different refractive index n than air. Usually, nprism is greater than nair, and nair is taken to be approximately one. This implies that light travels a little slower in the material of the prism than in the space surrounding it. The angle of refraction can be determined from the angle of incidence and the refractive indexes using Snell's law.
The reason why the white light separates into in its component colors instead of remaining white is because the shorter wavelengths are refracted, or bent, more than the longer wavelengths. Thus, red, having the longest visible wavelength, will appear closest to the line perpendicular to the surface of the material (the normal), that is, it will be bent the least. Violet light, with the smallest wavelength in the visible spectrum, will be bent the most. The rainbow produced will always be in the same order: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet.
References
Related pages
Primary colour
Light
Tom Courtenay

Sir Thomas Daniel "Tom" Courtenay (born 25 February 1937) is an English actor. His career began during the 1960s. He is known for his roles in The Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner (1962), Billy Liar (1963), Doctor Zhivago (1965), The Dresser (1983), and in Last Orders.
He won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in 1983 and a BAFTA TV Award for Best Actor in 1999.
References
Other websites
Golden Globe Award winning actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
1937 births
Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
Actors from Yorkshire
Digitalization

Digitization (US), digitisation (UK) is converting information into a digital (computer-readable) form. In this way, the information is organized into bits.
The data is put in the form of binary numbers. This helps computer processing. The meaning of digitizing is the conversion of analog source material into a numerical format.
References
Digital signal processing
Burl Ives

Burl Icle Ivanhoe Ives (June 14, 1909 - April 14, 1995) was an American actor and folk singer. He was born in Hunt City, Illinois. He acted on stage and in many movies. He was a folk music singer. He died from mouth cancer in Anacortes, Washington.
Related pages
List of country musicians from Illinois
Other websites
Academy Award winning actors
Actors from Illinois
American movie actors
American radio actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Writers from Illinois
Autobiographers
Cancer deaths in Washington (state)
Deaths from oral cancer
American folk musicians
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Grammy Award winners
Singers from Illinois
1909 births
1995 deaths
Country musicians from Illinois
2018 Fijian general election

The 2018 Fijian general election was held on 14 November 2018 to elect all 51 members of the Parliament of Fiji. It was conducted by the Fiji Electoral Commission (FEC).
The incumbent centrist FijiFirst government, led by Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama, won a third term in government. They were challenged by the centre-right Social Democratic Liberal Party (SODELPA), led by Opposition Leader Sitiveni Rabuka.
References
2018 elections
Elections in Fiji
Prince du sang

A prince du sang (prince of the blood) was a member of the extended French Royal Family. This meant that all people except females that were princes of the blood would be entitled to inherit the throne only if every male member of the immediate royal family had died. The main princes of the blood were known as the Prince of Conti and the Prince of Conde as well as the more significant Duke of Orleans. The prince of the blood was entitled to be styled Serene Highness () but it was used in writing only. A majority of the princes of the blood had their own apartments at the Palace of Versailles as well as their own townhouses in Paris
Famous princes of the blood
Louis Philippe I. One time Duke of Orleans and late King of the French.
Philippe Egalite.
Le Grand Conde. Famous military man during the reign of Louis XIV.
Le Grand Conti. Famous military man during the reign of Louis XIV.
Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon, Prince of Conde Prime Minister to Louis XV.
Order of precedence at court
The King.
The Queen.
The Dauphin of France (title of the heir to the throne)
The wife of the Dauphin. (called the Dauphine.)
The children of the reigning monarch.
The children of the previous monarch
The Princes of the blood. (The Duke of Orleans followed by the Prince of Conde then the Prince of Conti.
The nobility. For example, Dukes (duc), then Counts (comte), other titles such as baron & Chevalier.
Related pages
Prince of Conti
Prince of Conde
Duke of Orleans
Count of Soissons
Conde
Premier Prince du Sang
Ranks in the old Kingdom of France
Neuroscience

Neuroscience (or neurobiology) is the scientific study of the nervous system. It is the branch of biology which investigates every aspect of the brain and nervous system.
The nervous system is made of billions of neurons connected together and to other systems in the body. The central nervous system includes the brain, spinal cord and retina. It is connected to the rest of the body via the peripheral nervous system.
Research themes
Neuroscience research focusses on a set of themes and questions.
Behavior/cognition/language
Biological rhythms
Brain imaging or neuroimaging
Cell biology
Cell imaging & Electrophysiology
Learning/memory
Signal transduction
Neurobiology of the neuron
Sensation and perception
Sleep
Autonomic nervous system and homeostasis
Arousal, attention and emotion
Genetics of the nervous system
Developmental biology of the nervous system
Diseases of the nervous system
Related pages
Agonist
Biology
Cognitive neuropsychology
Ethology
Neurology
Neurolinguistic programming
Neuropsychology
Psychiatry
References
Textbooks
Squire, L. et al. (2003). Fundamental Neuroscience, 2nd edition. Academic Press;
Byrne and Roberts (2004). From Molecules to Networks. Academic Press;
Sanes, Reh, Harris (2005). Development of the Nervous System, 2nd edition. Academic Press;
Siegel et al. (2005). Basic Neurochemistry, 7th edition. Academic Press;
Rieke, F. et al. (1999). Spikes: Exploring the Neural Code. The MIT Press; Reprint edition
Online textbooks
Neuroscience 2nd ed. Dale Purves et al. Published by Sinauer Associates, Inc., 2001.
Basic Neurochemistry: Molecular, Cellular, and Medical Aspects 6th ed. by George J. Siegel et al. Published by Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 1999.
Popular works
Damasio, A. R. (1994). Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain. New York, Avon Books. (Hardcover) (Paperback)
Gardner, H. (1976). The Shattered Mind: The Person After Brain Damage. New York, Vintage Books, 1976
Luria, A. R. (1997). The Man with a Shattered World: The History of a Brain Wound. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press. (Hardcover) (Paperback)
Sacks, O. The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat. Summit Books (Hardcover) (Paperback)
Sacks, O. (1990). Awakenings. New York, Vintage Books. (See also Oliver Sacks) (Hardcover) (Paperback)
Sternberg, E. (2007) Are You a Machine? The Brain, the Mind and What it Means to be Human. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books.
Other websites
High-Resolution Cytoarchitectural Primate Brain Atlases
Society for Neuroscience
Neural Plasticity-Open Access Journal (Hindawi Publishing)
Neuroscience. 2nd ed. by Purves et al. (online textbook)
Neuroscience for Kids
Loganberry

The loganberry is a hybrid of raspberry and blackberry. It was created by judge James Harvey Logan as an accident in California in 1881.
References
Rubus
Yasutaka Yoshida

is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1989/90||rowspan="2"|Tanabe Pharmaceutical||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 2||23||6||||||1||0||24||6
|-
|1990/91||24||1||||||1||0||25||1
|-
|1991/92||Mazda||JSL Division 1||4||0||||||4||0||8||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="3"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||0||0||3||0||3||0
|-
|1993||2||0||0||0||3||0||5||0
|-
|1994||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1995||Cosmo Oil||Football League||27||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||27||0
|-
|1996||Cosmo Oil Yokkaichi||Football League||27||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||27||1
107||8||0||0||12||0||119||8
107||8||0||0||12||0||119||8
|}
References
1966 births
Living people
Footballers from Hiroshima Prefecture
Yeshiva

A yeshiva is a Jewish place of education. It is focused on study of the Torah and Talmud.
Related pages
Kollel
Other websites
Yeshiva University in New York City
Judaism
Religious education
Moulting

Moulting (or molting) is the manner in which an animal routinely casts off part of its body (usually the outer layer or covering) at particular times of year, or at specific points in its life cycle. Moulting is also known as sloughing, shedding, or for some species, ecdysis.
Moulting can involve the epidermis (skin), and hair, fur, wool, or other external layer. In some species, other body parts may be shed, for example, wings in some insects. Examples include old feathers in birds, old hairs in mammals (especially dogs and other canidae), old skin in reptiles, and the entire exoskeleton in arthropods.
Examples
Ecdysis
In arthropods, such as insects, arachnids and crustaceans, moulting is the shedding of the exoskeleton (or shell).
This process of moulting is called ecdysis. It is the defining feature of a whole group of invertebrates, the clade Ecdysozoa. This group includes the arthropods, nematodes, velvet worms, horsehair worms, rotifers, tardigrades and Cephalorhyncha. Since the cuticles of these animals often forms an inelastic exoskeleton, it is shed during growth and a new, larger covering is formed. Amongst fossils, trilobites and eurypterida used ecdysis.
Ecdysis is part of the whole process of metamorphosis. The different stages (called 'instars') and the development of new 'apparatus' (such as sense organs) is necessary as the creature moves from one form to another. The new exoskeleton is initially soft but hardens after the moulting of the old exoskeleton.
References
Developmental biology
Invertebrates
Yuri Kazama

Yuri Kazama (born 3 October 1996) is a Japanese water polo player. She was part of the Japanese women's national water polo team at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships and 2019 Summer Universiade.
References
Other websites
water-polo-th-fina-world-championships-day-six
yuri-kazama-jpn-water-polo
yuri-kazama
1996 births
Living people
Japanese water polo players
Kartal Tibet

Kartal Tibet (27 March 1938 - 1 July 2021) was a Turkish actor, director and screenwriter.
He played leading roles in movies as handsome young man. He is also known for his action movies, like Karaoglan and Tarkan movie series. After his retirement from acting, he became a film director and screenwriter.
Tibet died on 1 July 2021 in Istanbul from kidney failure caused by COPD at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
Kartal Tibet at SinemaTurk
Kartal Tibet at Sinemalar.com
1938 births
2021 deaths
Turkish movie actors
Turkish movie directors
Turkish screenwriters
Deaths from renal failure
Deaths from COPD
Turkish television actors
Turkish stage actors
Petronila, Texas

Petronila is a city in Nueces County, Texas, United States.
Cities in Texas
Madlaina Matter

Madlaina Matter (born 19 October 1996) is a Swiss female volleyball player.
She played at the 2016 Montreux Volley Masters, 2017 Montreux Volley Masters, 2018 Montreux Volley Masters, 2019 Montreux Volley Masters, and 2019 Women's European Volleyball Championship.
She played for Sm'Aesch Pfeffingen.
References
1996 births
Swiss volleyball players
Living people
Common kingfisher

The common kingfisher (Alcedo atthis), also known as the Eurasian kingfisher and river kingfisher, is a small kingfisher. Like most kingfishers, it needs a perch to do its fishing. Usual is to see it on a tree branch overlooking a river.
There are seven subspecies in its wide distribution across Eurasia and North Africa. It is resident over much of its range, but migrates from areas where rivers freeze in winter.
This sparrow-sized bird has the typical short-tailed, large-headed kingfisher profile; it has blue upperparts, orange underparts and a long bill. It feeds mainly on fish caught by diving, and has special visual adaptions to see its prey underwater. The glossy white eggs are laid in a nest at the end of a burrow in a riverbank.
Sources
Birds of Europe
Birds of Asia
Coraciiformes
Houghton Regis

Houghton Regis is a town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. Around 17,280 people live in Houghton Regis.
References
Towns in Bedfordshire
Civil parishes in Bedfordshire
Townhouse

A townhouse, townhome, town house, or town home is a form of medium-density housing in cities and towns. Modern townhouses are those with a small footprint on several floors. The buildings are exclusively occupied by rich people in Boston, Chicago, New York City, Philadelphia and Detroit. In other cities or towns townhouses can be occupied regardless of income. It is a type of terraced housing. A contemporary townhouse is usually one that has a tiny footprint that spans several floors.
Townhouses date back to the 1700s.
Houses
Trams in Szczecin

Szczecin, Poland had trams invented in 1879 and now the trams are one of the largest tram network in Poland, consisting of 111 km of tram routes, 223 trams, 12 routes, and 95 tram stops . The trams are run on standard gauge track. Currently operated by a company Tramwaje Szczecinskie.
Tram types
New cars
Historical cars
Transport in Poland
Szczecin
1875 establishments in Europe
Establishments in Poland
Nyasasaurus

Nyasasaurus ("Lake Nyasa lizard") is an extinct genus of Archosaur reptile from the Middle Triassic Manda Beds of Tanzania. It may be the earliest known dinosaur. The discovery was a handful of bones from two individuals, so its anatomy is only partly known. The bones were collected in the early 1930s, but have only recently been analysed.
Researchers said: "Nyasasaurus possesses a unique combination of dinosaur character states and an elevated growth rate similar to that of definitive early dinosaurs. It demonstrates that the initial dinosaur radiation occurred over a longer timescale than previously thought (possibly 15 million years earlier)".
The find was six vertebrae and a humerus from one specimen, and five vertebrae from another. The humerus has a muscle attachment which is characteristic of dinosaurs (a long 'deltopectoral crest'). Other features are consistent with its being a basal dinosaur.
Previously, the oldest record of dinosaurs was from Argentina and dated back to the Upper Triassic Carnian stage, about 231.4 million years ago (mya). Nyasasaurus comes from a deposit that dates back to the Middle Triassic Anisian stage, meaning that it predates other early dinosaurs by about 15 million years.
References
Triassic dinosaurs
Archosaurs
Shellfish

Shellfish is a culinary term for some aquatic invertebrates used as food: molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms. It is not a scientific term, and its use may vary from place to place.
Both saltwater and freshwater invertebrates are considered shellfish. Molluscs commonly used as food include the clam, mussel, oyster, winkle, and scallop.
Some crustaceans commonly eaten are the shrimp, prawn, lobster, crayfish, and crab.
Echinoderms are not eaten as commonly as molluscs and crustaceans. In Asia, sea cucumber and sea urchins are eaten.
Edible cephalopods such as squid, octopus, and cuttlefish and terrestrial snails, though all molluscs, are sometimes considered to be shellfish and sometimes not.
The term finfish is sometimes used to distinguish ordinary (vertebrate) fish from shellfish.
Jewish and Islamic dietary laws forbid the eating of shellfish (those that live on the land, and in the water).
In Japanese cuisine, chefs often use shellfish and their roe. Sushi and sashimi feature both raw and cooked shellfish.
Related pages
Seafood
References
Other websites
Shellfish News
Haskin Shellfish Research Laboratory at Rutgers University
Shellfish Gallery from the Shellfish Association of Great Britain
Shellfish Facts
University of Washington Libraries Digital Collections -- Freshwater and Marine Image Bank -- Shellfish An ongoing digital collection of images related to shellfish.
Seafood
Ellie Goulding

Elena Jane "Ellie" Goulding (born 30 December 1986) is a British singer-songwriter. She was born in Hereford and raised in Herefordshire, England. Her debut studio album was Lights in 2010.
Goulding studied drama, politics, and English at the University of Kent.
In 2010, she became the second artist to both top the BBC's yearly Sound of... poll and win the Critics' Choice Award at the Brit Awards in the same year. The first was Adele in 2008.
Goulding released her first studio album, Lights, in 2010. The album started at number one on the UK Albums Chart. It has sold over 850,000 copies in the UK. The album's title track was released as a single and rose to number 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100. The song was later ranked as the number-five song of 2012 in the United States.
She performed her cover of Elton John's "Your Song" at the wedding reception of Prince William and Kate Middleton at Buckingham Palace. On 6 August 2011, Goulding performed at Lollapalooza in Chicago. Goulding performed at the yearly Nobel Peace Prize Concert on 11 December 2011 in Oslo, Norway. She also was on a panel discussion with Amy Lee of Evanescence and Janelle Monae. On 1 December 2011, Goulding performed at the White House during the National Christmas Tree lighting ceremony.
She will make her film debut in John Grisham's adaptation of The Testament with Nicole Appleton.
Her 2012 album, Halcyon, debuted at number 9 on the US Billboard 200 album chart. Its lead single, "Anything Could Happen", reached number five in the UK, while it made the top 50 in the US. The album was re-released as Halcyon Days in 2013 and provided the single, "Burn", which reached number one in the UK and the top twenty in the US.
In 2015, her song "Love Me like You Do" was released from the soundtrack for the movie Fifty Shades of Grey, based on the novel by E. L. James. The song reached the top three in the US and reached number one in the United Kingdom. She released her third studio album, Delirium, in November of that year. It included the singles "On My Mind", "Love Me like You Do", and a collaboration with Scottish DJ Calvin Harris, "Outside".
Goulding recorded a single in 2016, "Still Falling for You", for the movie Bridget Jones's Baby. She also released a collaboration with rapper Swae Lee and DJ Diplo, "Close to Me".
Discography
Lights (2010)
Halcyon (2012)
Delirium (2015)
References
Other websites
1986 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Kent
English pop singers
English singer-songwriters
People from Hereford
Synth-pop singers
Yale, Michigan

Yale is a city in St. Clair County, Michigan, United States.
Cities in Michigan
Greater sage-grouse

The greater sage-grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) is the largest grouse in North America. It lives in the western half of the United States and the Alberta and Saskatchewan provinces. They are larger than a pheasant but smaller than a wild turkey.
They belong to the Phasianidae family. The Gunnison sage-grouse (Centrocercus minimus) is the other species in the genus.
Populations
At one time they numbered in the millions. Because of loss of the loss of sagebrush habitat there are now between 200,000 and 500,000 birds in the western US. They are now being considered for listing under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). In Canada It is estimated their habitat range has been reduced by 90%. They are completely gone from British Columbia. It is estimated the population in Canada was reduced by 88% between 1988 and 2006.
Courtship
In the spring, during their breeding season, male sage-grouse gather to do their courtship displays. They do this on areas called "leks". As the males dance they make a popping sound. This is done by inflating and deflating their two yellow throat sacs. They display their pointed tail feathers while they strut. As many as a dozen males may dance at the same time. Sometimes two males will fight with their wings. The hens will watch for several days before picking out a mate. They make their nests in the sagebrush. The males do not help with nesting or with raising chicks.
References
Other websites
Greater Sage-Grouse, Cornell University
Greater sage-grouse strut display, YouTube
Birds of North America
Phasianidae
Baker County, Oregon

Baker County, Oregon is a county in Oregon.
Oregon counties
1862 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Oregon
Bukit Batok MRT station

Bukit Batok MRT Station (NS2) is an MRT station located along the North South MRT Line in Singapore. It was located within Bukit Batok Town Centre and is connected to Bukit Batok bus interchange.
History
The station opened on 10 March 1990 as part of the Branch Line. The code of station was B1. When the Woodlands Extension opened in 1996, the code was changed to N23, and later to NS2 in 2001.
Other websites
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations
20th-century establishments in Singapore
1990 establishments in Asia
Ioana Ciută

Ioana Ciuta is a Romanian environmental activist and journalist. She lives in Bucharest. She works as the Energy Campaigns Coordinator of the CEE Bankwatch Network. It is a global network operating in Central and Eastern Europe. It is one of the largest networks of environmental NGOs in that country.
Professional Career
Ciuta joined Bankwatch in 2014 as coordinator of the "Balkan Without Coal" campaign. It was preventing the construction of new coal mines in the Western Balkans. Ciuta covered nuclear energy development in Romania and Bulgaria. It was before joining Bankwatch. She followed international negotiations on global warming. She holds a degree in journalism. However, her environmental activism long preceded her journalistic work.
Roles in International politics
Ioana Ciuta builds a close relationship with her groups of members as well as project partners from different countries including Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Macedonia. She supported them to the national campaigns. Besides, she also supported them for stricter environmental regional policies.
Related pages
Monika Sadkowska -- Former actress and environmental activist
Tishiko King -- Indigenous Australian climate activist
References
People from Bucharest
Romanian journalists
Environmentalists
Flyover

A flyover is a ceremonial flight by a plane or group of planes. flyovers are often because of important events or celebrations, although more rarely they are because of memorials, like the 9/11 memorial planes. The planes commonly fly in the colors of the country they are in. They are most often seen in the United Kingdom and other commonwealth countries.
Aviation
Klara Höfels

Klara Hofels (1949 - 15 May 2022) was a German actress, director and theatre producer. She was first a stage actress who worked for Schauspiel Frankfurt, Residenztheater in Munich and Staatstheater Stuttgart. She later became known for roles in television series such as SOKO and Hinter Gittern - Der Frauenknast. Hofels was born in Grevenbroich, North Rhine-Westphalia, West Germany. She played Irma in the 2016 movie Toni Erdmann.
Hofels died on 15 May 2022 in Berlin, Germany at the age of 73.
References
1949 births
2022 deaths
German movie actors
German stage actors
German theatre directors
Theatre producers
Actors from North Rhine-Westphalia
German television actors
Voiceless velar fricative

The voiceless velar fricative is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is in a few dialects of English, written as ch as in loch. The sound is much more common in German.
Consonants
Elyria, Ohio

Elyria is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is the county seat of Lorain County. At the 2010 census, 54,533 people lived there. The city is named for its founder, Heman Ely.
References
Cities in Ohio
County seats in Ohio
Stephen McNeil

Stephen McNeil (born November 10, 1964) is a Canadian politician. He was the 28th Premier of Nova Scotia from October 22, 2013 until February 23, 2021. He also represented the riding of Annapolis in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 2003 until 2021 and was the leader of the Nova Scotia Liberal Party from 2007 until 2021.
References
Other websites
Members of the Nova Scotia Legislative Assembly
Liberal caucus profile
Canadian Encyclopedia entry on Stephen McNeil
1964 births
Living people
Premiers of Nova Scotia
Erdmann II, Count of Promnitz

Erdmann II, Count von Promnitz (22 August 163 - 7 September 1745) was the Lord of Zary and Trzebiel. He worked as a minister for Augustus II the Strong and August III. Georg Philipp Telemann and Wolfgang Caspar Printz worked as musicians for him.
References
1683 births
1745 deaths
Nobility
Granby, Quebec

Granby (as of the 2011 census population 63,433) is a town in southwestern Quebec. It is between Montreal and Sherbrooke. Pascal Bonin is the mayor of Granby.
Cities and towns in Quebec
Goyo Benito

Gregorio "Goyo" Benito Rubio (21 October 1946 - 2 April 2020) was a Spanish footballer. He played as a central defender. Benito was born in El Puente del Arzobispo, Toledo, Castile-La Mancha. He spent most of his 16-year professional career with Real Madrid from 1966 to 1982. He also played for the national team of Spain from 1971 to 1978.
Benito died of Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19-related problems in Madrid on 2 April 2020 at the age of 73.
References
1946 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
Spanish footballers
Roberto Farias

Roberto Farias (March 27, 1932 - May 14, 2018) was a Brazilian movie director, producer and screenwriter. He has directed 15 movies from 1957 to 2018. His 1982 movie Pra Frente, Brasil was entered into the 33rd Berlin International Film Festival. He also directed Cidade Ameacada (1960), O Assalto ao Trem Pagador (1962) and Pra Quem Fica, Tchau (1971). He was born in Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro.
Farias died of stomach cancer in Rio de Janeiro on May 14, 2018 at the age of 86.
References
Other websites
1932 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
Cancer deaths in Brazil
Brazilian movie directors
Brazilian movie producers
Brazilian screenwriters
Writers from Rio de Janeiro
Usman Ullah Khan

Usman Ullah Khan (29 September 1974 - 20 February 2020) was a Pakistani boxer. He competed at the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics.
Khan was born in Faisalabad. On 20 February 2020, he died of cancer in Canada. He was 45.
References
Other websites
Usman Ullah Khan at Sports-Reference.com
1974 births
2020 deaths
1996 Summer Olympics
2000 Summer Olympics
Boxers
Cancer deaths in Canada
Pakistani Olympians
Sayreville Station, New Jersey

Sayreville Station is an neighborhood in Sayreville in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States.
References
Neighborhoods in the United States
Settlements in New Jersey
Middlesex County, New Jersey
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King

The Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King is an American helicopter built by Sikorsky. It was used by the U.S. Navy between 1961 and 2006 for finding and destroying submarines, search and rescue, and utility. It produced under licence in Italy, Japan, and United Kingdom for military users. Civil helicopters are known as Sikorsky S-61.
Design
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King is a twin-engines helicopter, with a five-blade rotor. It is made of metal. It can carry torpedos or naval missiles like American Harpoon or French Exocet. It can carry up to 15 passengers or injured on board. The cockpit is for two people, pilot and co-pilot.
Military users
Sea King is (or was) used in 2013 by : Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Denmark, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Japan, Peru, Saudi Arabia, Spain, and USA. Countries that used British versions of Sea King are not included, see at Westland Sea King.
Bibliography
Jackson, Robert, Helicopters: Military, Civilian, and Rescue Rotorcraft (The Aviation Factfile). London: Grange Books Ltd, 2005. .
Gaillard, Pierre, Avions et helicopteres militaires d'aujourd'hui Paris, France : Lariviere editions, 1999. .
Biass, Eric H. World Helicopter Systems. Geneva, Switzerland : Interavia Data, 1985.
Helicopters
United States Navy aircraft
Sikorsky aircraft & helicopter
Parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region

The Parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region (, ) is the unicameral parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region.
Notes
References
Belgian parliaments
Politics of Brussels-Capital Region
Unicameral legislatures
Awan

Awan was the second daughter of Adam and Eve in the Abrahamic religions. Awan was also the sister-wife of Cain. Although Awan was first paired in a sibcestual pairing with Abel, after Abel was killed by her twin Cain, her marriage to him became a twincestual marriage.
References
Abrahamic religions
Groove metal

Groove metal is a post-thrash subgenre of heavy metal. It is often used to describe Pantera and Exhorder. Groove metal is basically thrash metal. but at a slower tempo. It often has aggressive vocals, heavy sounding bass riffs and heavy guitar riffs with typical heavy metal solos.
References
Heavy metal subgenres
Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba

Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba (born 2 January 1981) is a Burkinabe military officer. He was the Interim President of Burkina Faso and Chairman of the Patriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration (MPSR) from January 2022 to September 2022. He removed President Roch Marc Christian Kabore from power on 24 January 2022 during the 2022 Burkinabe coup d'etat.
Damiba was removed from power by Ibrahim Traore in the September 2022 coup d'etat.
References
1981 births
Living people
African military people
People from Ouagadougou
Presidents of Burkina Faso
Sorvilier

Sorvilier is a municipality of the administrative district Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
The municipality is in the Tavannes valley on both sides of the Birs river.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Bern
Leopold Grausam

Leopold Grausam (born 29 June 1943) is an Austrian retired footballer. He played mainly for SK Rapid Wien as striker. He also played in the Austrian national football team
Career
His first club was FC Hellas Kagran, where he played from 1953 to 1956. He then moved to SV Pressbaum and finally came in 1958 in the youth department of SK Rapid Wien. Leopold Grausam made his debut in the A-League against Kapfenberg SV on10 November 1963. He scored four goals in the 5-0 home win. Already in his first season in 1963/64 he was Austrian champion and also in 1966/67 and 1967/68. There were also two OFB Cup victories in 1968 and 1969.
In 1970 he moved to FC Wacker Innsbruck for a season and won his fourth championship title. Internationally, he made a name for himself when he scored the winning goal in the 1-0 win over Real Madrid in the European Cup Winners' Cup. After another season in 1971/72 at Linzer ASK, Leopold Grausam ended his career in the Swiss National League A with FC Grenchen and in the Austrian Regional League East with SV Rechnitz.
International
He made his debut in the Austrian national team under Bela Guttmann on 12 April 1964 against the Netherlands. His last match was on 5 November 1967 in a 1-1 versus Greece. He played 8 matches and scored 3 goals.
Manager
He managed SV Gablitz, Floridsdorfer AC, ASK-BSC Bruck/Leitha and Gaswerk/Strassenbahn.
Honours
2 x European Cup Quarterfinals: 1967, 1969
1 x Footballer of the year: 1967
4 x Austrian Bundesliga: 1964, 1967, 1968, 1971
2 x Austrian Cup: 1968, 1969
8 matches and 3 goals for the Austrian national football team from 1964 to 1967
Other websites
Rapid Archiv
References
1943 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Players of the Austrian national football team
Association football forwards
SK Rapid Wien players
Austrian football managers
Floridsdorfer AC managers
Austrian football forwards
Players of LASK
Notre Dame Stadium

Notre Dame Stadium is the home football stadium for the University of Notre Dame. The university's football team are the Fighting Irish. The stadium is located on the university's campus in Notre Dame, Indiana, just north of the city of South Bend. It was opened in 1930. The stadium can seat over 80,000 people.
History
The stadium opened in 1930. It replaced the old stadium Cartier Field. It cost more than US$750,000 to build. The head coach of the Fighting Irish, Knute Rockne, played an important role in the design of the stadium. The design was based on Michigan Stadium. The stadium originally held 54,000 people. It measured a half-mile (0.8 kilometres) in circumference and stood high. It was built by the Sollitt Construction Company of South Bend. They began building in April 1930, and took six months to build. The Irish played their first game in the new stadium on 4 October 1930. They beat the SMU Mustangs 20-14. The official dedication was on October 11 against Navy.
Over the years, the stadium's seating capacity was gradually increased to 59,075. This was mainly done by making most of the seats smaller. In 1997, 21,000 new seats were added to the stadium, bringing the seating capacity to the present 80,795. Permanent lights were also installed. The lights were paid for by NBC, which has held the exclusive television rights to all home games since 1991.
The playing surface was natural grass throughout the stadium's history until FieldTurf, an advanced artificial surface, was installed before the 2014 football season.
Touchdown Jesus
The stadium is known for its view of Touchdown Jesus (actually titled The Word of Life), a large mural of the resurrected Jesus. The mural is painted on the southern exterior wall of the Hesburgh Library. It is high and wide. It can be seen over the northern end zone of the stadium. The mural was designed by Millard Sheets and was constructed in 1964. It cost US$200,000. It is contains 81 types of stone from 16 countries, and is composed of hundreds of panels which incorporate 6,700 pieces of granite.
In 1997, fans protested the university's plans to add 20,000 seats to the stadium. These seats would have blocked the view of Touchdown Jesus from the field. The university then considered limiting seats in the end zone. For aesthetic reasons however, developers went with a larger bowl all the way around. As a result, the view of Touchdown Jesus was partially blocked.
References
Other websites
Notre Dame Stadium
1930 establishments in the United States
Stadiums in the United States
Buildings and structures in Indiana
20th-century establishments in Indiana
You Wear It Well (DeBarge song)

"You Wear It Well" is a 1985 song by DeBarge and is the third single from their fourth studio album Rhythm of the Night. It peaked at number 46 in the United States. It was featured in an episode of The Facts of Life on 2 November, 1985 when El DeBarge guest starred in it.
References
1985 songs
R&B songs
DeBarge songs
Nielles-lès-Calais

Nielles-les-Calais is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Sophia Shaningwa

Sophia Shaningwa is a Namibian politician. She served as Minister for Urban and Rural Development since 21 March 2015 to 2018 in President Hage Geingob's administration. She is currently the Secretary General of SWAPO Party.
Shaningwa was appointed Governor of Khomas Region in 2004. She later served as Governor of Omusati Region. In 2014, she was elected to the National Assembly. She had previously worked at the National Housing Enterprise and served as Windhoek West councillor.
Shaningwa was conferred the Most Distinguished Order of Namibia: First Class on Heroes' Day 2014.
References
SWAPO politicians
Living people
1959 births