pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Dionibel Rodríguez Rodríguez

Dionibel Rodriguez Rodriguez (born April 4, 1991) is an athlete from Spain. He has an intellectual disability: he is a T20 type athlete. He gets help to play track and field from the Carmen Pardo Valcarce Foundation. He competed at the INAS World Games, INAS World Athletics Championships and the INAS World Indoor Athletics Championships.
Personal
Rodriguez was born on April 4, 1991. He is from Madrid. Other sports he has played include football and basketball. He has received training in being an electrician.
Athletics
Rodriguez is a T20 athlete from Spain and competes for the Madrid sports federation in competitions against people from other parts of Spain. He is a member of AD Maraton de Madrid. He also belongs to the Madrid Federation of Intellectual Disability Sports, and Club Sports Medicine Infant Jesus of Carmen Pardo-Valcarce Foundation. Since 2004, when he was 13 years old, he has been helped by the Carmen Pardo Valcarce Foundation. This help makes it so he can compete in athletics. It means he can use the same tools to practice as Rafael Nadal, a Spanish tennis player.
In 2006, when he a 15 year old, Rodriguez was one of the most successful athletes at the Madrid Regional Outdoor Athletics Championship. He competed in the 2007 World Games in Shanghai, China. He competed at the 2008 INAS World Indoor Athletics Championships in Tallinn, Estonia, and he finished second in the 200 meters and third in 4x400 meter relay.
Rodriguez competed in 2010 INAS European Athletics Championship, and won two gold medals: one in the 200 meters and one in the 400 meters. He competed in the 2011 INAS World Games, and won two silver medals in the 400 meters and the 4x100 meter relay. In 2012, he competed at the INAS World Indoor Athletics Championship, and finished first in the 200 meters, third in the relay event and finished fourth in the long jump. He competed in the 2013 INAS World Athletics Championships in the Czech Republic. He finished first in the 200 meters and first in the 400 meters.
References
Spanish sprinters
1991 births
Sportspeople from Madrid
Sportspeople with disabilities, type T20
Living people
Spanish long jumpers
Spanish sportspeople with disabilities
Zaporizhzhia Oblast

Zaporizhzhia Oblast () is an oblast (province) of southern Ukraine. The administrative centre is Zaporizhzhia. The population of Zaporizhzhia Oblast was 1,774,000 in 2014.
Parts of the oblast (province), are occupied by Russian soldiers (as of 2023).
Cities
The cities and the number of people (as of 2006):
Administrative divisions
Since 2020:
Hromadas
Hromadas
Berdiansk
Melitopol
Tokmak
Enerhodar
Kyrylivka
Yakymivka
Andriivka
Andrivka
Berestove
Osypenko
Vasylivka
Dniprorudne
Stepnohirsk
Mala Bilizerka
Velyka Bilizerka
Vesele
Novouspenivka
Chkalove
Vilniansk
Matviivka
Mykhailivka
Mykhailo-Lukasheve
Pavlivske
Petro-Mykhailivka
Huliaipole
Vozdvyzhivka
Malynivka
Kushuhum
Bilenke
Dolynske
Novooleksandrivka
Stepne
Shyroke
Kamianka-Dniprovska
Blahovishchenka
Vodiane
Bilmak
Komysh-Zoria
Smyrnove
Myrne
Kostiantynivka
Nove
Novobohdanivka
Semenivka
Terpinnia
Mykhailivka
Plodorodne
Rozdol
Novomykolaivka
Ternuvate
Orikhiv
Komyshuvakha
Mala Tokmachka
Preobrazhenka
Tavriyske
Polohy
Voskresenka
Fedorivka
Novovasylivka
Pryazovske
Oleksandrivka
Prymorsk
Kolariv
Rozivka
Molochansk
Chernihivka
References
Toshiyasu Takahara

Toshiyasu Takahara (born 18 October 1980) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Consadole Sapporo.
Club career statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Jubilo Iwata||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
|-
|2004||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="6"|Consadole Sapporo||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||10||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|-
|2006||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2008||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||16||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
32||0||2||0||1||0||35||0
32||0||2||0||1||0||35||0
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
Footballers from Gifu Prefecture
Slurry

A slurry is, in general, a thick suspension of solids in a liquid.
Uses
There are many kinds of slurries, including
A mixture of cement and water to form concrete
A mixture of thickening agent, oxidizers, and water used to form a gel explosive
A mixture of pyroclastic rock and water known as a lahar
A mixture of bentonite and water used to make slurry walls
A mixture of coal waste and water known as coal slurry
A mixture of wood pulp and water used to make paper
A mixture of animal waste and water used as fertilizer
A mixture of finely ground meat and water, centrifugally dewatered into meat slurry, a food product
An abrasive substance used in chemical-mechanical polishing
A mixture of ice crystals, freezing point depressant, and water called slurry ice
A mixture of raw materials and water involved in the rawmill manufacture of Portland cement
A mixture of minerals, water, and additives used in the manufacture of ceramics
A mixture of water and food starch used to thicken puddings, sauces, and gravys.
Related pages
Asphalt
References
Other websites
Materials
Shenzhen & Hong Kong Bi‐City Biennale of Urbanism & Architecture

Shenzhen & Hong Kong Bi-City Biennale of Urbanism & Architecture is an international event that takes place every 2 years in Hong Kong, China. A "biennale" is an event that happens every 2 years. In 2005, the Chinese government decided to dedicate the biennale to Chinese architecture and urban planning to promote city of Hong Kong and the area of Shenzhen.
Other websites
Shenzhen & Hong Kong Bi-City Biennale of Urbanism & Architecture
Events in Asia
Hong Kong culture
2005 establishments in Asia
Urban planning exhibitions
Kazan

Kazan (; ) is the capital city of Tatarstan and one of Russia's largest cities. It is a major industrial, commercial and cultural center, and remains the most important center of Tatar culture. Kazan lies at the meeting of the Volga (Idel) and Kazanka (Qazansu) rivers in central European Russia.
Name
The origin of the name is unclear. The literal translation of Tatar qazan is a boiler or cauldron. Or, it may have come from qazgan, Tatar for dug [ditch].
"Qazan" is originally a name for a special cooking pan, a kind of a wok, but heavier. It was believed that the city of Kazan is named after this object because of its geographical similarity with a "qazan"-pan; namely the city is in a U - shape lowland.
Another, more romantic legend tells a story of a Tatar princess Soyembika, who dropped a golden dish (golden qazan) into the river on which the city is located while washing it.
Nevertheless, Chuvash legends refer to Bulgarian prince Khusan (Chuvash rendering of Muslim name Hassan) and Chuvashes call this city Khusan after the name of this prince.
History
In 2021, nine people were killed in a mass shooting.
Images
References
Other websites
Geography of Tatarstan
Cities and towns in Tatarstan
Putot-en-Auge

Putot-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
List of rivers of Namibia

This is a list of streams and rivers in Namibia. They are arranged by where the river drains. There is list by letter at the end.
Flowing into the Atlantic Ocean
Kunene River
Ugab River
Omaruru River
Swakop River
Khan River
Kuiseb River
Orange River
Fish River
Molopo River (South Africa, Botswana)
Nossob River
Flowing into the Indian Ocean
Zambezi River
Kwando River (or Linyanti River or Chobe River)
Flowing into endorheic basins
Etosha Pan
Ekuma River
Oshigambo River
Okavango Delta
Okavango River
Sossusvlei
Tsauchab
List by letter
Ekuma River
Fish River
Khan River
Kuiseb River
Kunene River
Kwando River
Nossob River
Okavango River
Omaruru River
Orange River
Oshigambo River
Swakop River
Tsauchab
Ugab River
Zambezi River
Namibia
Namibia
Geography of Namibia
Iceberg B-15

B-15 is an iceberg. It broke off from the Antarctic ice shelf in the year 2000, and was as large as Jamaica (over 10,000 km2). It started to break up into smaller pieces, some of which still remain in 2008.
Antarctic region
Punta Gorda, Belize

Punta Gorda (called P. G. by the locals) is a city in the southern part of Belize. It is the capital of the district (state) of Toledo. About 6,400 people live there. Punta Gorda has a tiny airport. Every Saturday, people come to Punta Gorda from all over Toledo District to buy and sell items in an open-air market.
Punta Gorda is a seaport and fishing town on the Caribbean Sea. It was a small fishing village before being settled by a number of Garifuna who came from Honduras in 1823. The town is about fifteen feet above sea level.
Well-known people from Punta Gorda include paranda musician Paul Nabor and Belize's 'Queen of Brukdown', Leela Vernon.
Cities in Central America
Settlements in Belize
1700s establishments in North America
Establishments in Belize
COVID-19 pandemic in Oceania

The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached Oceania on 25 January 2020 with the first confirmed case reported in Melbourne, Australia. It has since spread elsewhere in the region, although many small Pacific island nations have thus far avoided the outbreak by closing their international borders.
As of 6 July, ten Oceania sovereign states have yet to report a case - Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Federated State of Micronesia, Nauru, Palau, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu.
References
Oceania
2020s disasters in Oceania
Tomorrow It Will Be Better

Tomorrow It Will Be Better () is a 1939 Dutch drama movie directed by Frederic Zelnik and starring Lily Bouwmeester, Aaf Bouber, Kommer Kleyn, Theo Frenkel Jr.. It was based on the novel Tomorrow is Another Day by Annemarie Selinko.
Other websites
1939 drama movies
Dutch drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Frederic Zelnik
Daishiro Miyazaki

Daishiro Miyazaki (born 21 April 1983) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Rosso Kumamoto||rowspan="2"|Football League||2||0||3||1||5||1
|-
|2007||5||1||0||0||5||1
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Roasso Kumamoto||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||16||1||0||0||16||1
|-
|2009||23||2||0||0||23||2
46||4||3||1||49||5
46||4||3||1||49||5
1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Kumamoto Prefecture
Sam Kinison

Samuel Burl Kinison (December 8, 1953-April 10, 1992) was an American stand-up comedian and actor.
Early life
Kinison was born in Yakima, Washington to Marie Florence Morrow and Samuel Earl Kinison.
Career
Kinison began his career in Houston, Texas.
Influences
Kinison stated comedians like George Carlin, Richard Pryor, Lenny Bruce and Fred Rogers as influence.
Personal life
Kinison acquired much of his material from his two marriages to Patricia Adkins and Terry Marze.
Death
On April 10, 1992, he was driving his 1989 Pontiac Turbo Am, where he was struck on Needles Highway and around 4.3 miles northwest of Needles, California.
Legacy
After his death, Kinison was fondly remembered by his friends and co-stars.
Discography
Filmography
References
Other websites
1953 births
1992 deaths
Actors from Illinois
Actors from Washington (state)
American movie actors
American stand-up comedians
American television actors
Comedians from Illinois
Comedians from Washington (state)
Grammy Award winners
Road accident deaths in California
Arricau-Bordes

Arricau-Bordes is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Reference List
Arricau-Bordes
Velaux

Velaux is a commune of 8,305 people (2007). It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rhone department in the south of France.
References
Communes in Bouches-du-Rhone
Sumiteru Taniguchi

was a Japanese postman and anti-nuclear activist. He was known for being a survivor of the 1945 atomic bombing of Nagasaki, Japan. He was a well known activist for a treaty prohibiting nuclear weapons. He was chairman of the Nagasaki Council of A-Bomb Sufferers.
Taniguchi died of lung and skin cancer on August 30, 2017 in Nagasaki at the age of 88.
References
1929 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from skin cancer
Deaths from lung cancer
Japanese anti-nuclear activists
Amy Coney Barrett

Amy Coney Barrett (born January 28, 1972) is an American judge. Barrett is an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States since October 26, 2020. She was nominated by President Donald Trump. She was the United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit from 2017 until 2020.
Before, she served as the Diane and M.O. Miller Research Chair of Law and Professor of Law at Notre Dame Law School.
Supreme Court
Nomination
Barrett was on President Trump's "shortlist" of potential Supreme Court nominees since 2017. She was seen as a possible replacement for then-retiring Justice Anthony Kennedy.
Shortly after the death of Ruth Bader Ginsburg in 2020, she was seen as the top choice to replace her. On September 26, President Trump nominated her to replace Ginsburg.
Tenure
On October 26, 2020, the Senate confirmed Barrett to the Supreme Court by a vote of 52-48.
Landmark decisions
On June 24, 2022, Barrett was one of the judges who voted to strike down Roe v. Wade in a 5-4 decision. Roe vs. Wade is a decision of 1973, that said that a Textas law on abortion violated a woman's constitutional right to decide whether to continue or end a pregnancy. With this decision gone, regulating abortion is now up to the states.
References
Other websites
by the Notre Dame Law School
Law schools play prominently in Trump's judicial nominations, law.com; accessed May 2, 2018.
Questionnaire for Judicial Nominees for the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary
1972 births
Living people
Lawyers from New Orleans
American Roman Catholics
Politicians from Washington, D.C.
Politicians from New Orleans
American judges
United States Supreme Court justices
Wind in the Face

Wind in the Face () is a 1930 Soviet drama movie directed by Iosif Kheifits and Aleksandr Zarkhi. It stars Aleksandr Melnikov, Oleg Zhakov, and Zoya Gleizarova.
Actors
Aleksandr Melnikov as Valerian
Oleg Zhakov as Boris
Zoya Gleizarova as Nina
References
Other websites
1930 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies directed by Iosif Kheifits
Movies directed by Aleksandr Zarkhi
Luxurious

"Luxurious" is a song by American singer and songwriter Gwen Stefani from her debut solo studio album, Love. Angel. Music. Baby. (2004). Written by Stefani and Tony Kanal, Luxurious contains a sample of The Isley Brothers' 1983 song "Between the Sheets". The remix features rapper Slim Thug.
Track listings
European and Canadian CD single
"Luxurious" (Album Version) - 4:24
"Luxurious" (Remix featuring Slim Thug) [Radio Edit] - 4:04
European CD maxi single and Australian CD single
"Luxurious" (Album Version) - 4:24
"Luxurious" (Remix featuring Slim Thug) [Radio Edit] - 4:04
"Cool" (Richard X Remix) - 6:37
"Luxurious" (Video) - 4:06
US 12" single
A1. "Luxurious" (Remix featuring Slim Thug) - 4:22
A2. "Luxurious" (Album Version) - 4:24
B1. "Luxurious" (A Cappella) - 3:42
B2. "Luxurious" (Instrumental) - 4:24
Credits and personnel
Credits adapted from the liner notes of Love. Angel. Music. Baby.
Gwen Stefani - lead vocals, songwriting
Chipz - programming
Greg Collins - recording
Sheldon Conrich - keyboards
Brian "Big Bass" Gardner - mastering
GMR - French spoken word
Simon Gogerly - programming, recording
Lee Groves - mix programming
Rob Haggett - second assistant engineer
Nellee Hooper - production
Tony Kanal - keyboards, production, programming, songwriting, synthesizers
Jason Lader - additional engineering, programming
Aidan Love - programming
Kevin Mills - assistant engineering
Colin "Dog" Mitchell - recording
Ian Rossiter - assistant engineering
Mark "Spike" Stent - mixing
David Treahearn - assistant engineering
Charts
References
2004 songs
Gwen Stefani songs
Hip hop songs
Hip hop soul songs
R&B songs
The Land of Sannikov

The Land of Sannikov () is a 1974 Soviet adventure movie directed by Albert Mkrtchyan and Leonid Popov. It stars Vladislav Dvorzhetsky, Oleg Dahl, and Yuriy Nazarov.
Actors
Vladislav Dvorzhetsky as Ilyin
Oleg Dahl as Evgeniy Krestovskiy
Yuriy Nazarov as Gubin
Georgy Vitsin as Ignatiy
Makhmud Esambayev as Shaman
Nikolai Gritsenko as Trifon Stepanovich Perfilyev
Alyona Chukhray
Gevork Chepchyan
References
Other websites
Russian adventure movies
1974 science fiction movies
1974 adventure movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Albert Mkrtchyan
Movies set in Russia
Thomas Linke

Thomas Linke (born 26 December 1969 in Sommerda, then German Democratic Republic) is a former German football player for the German national team. He played as central defender for Schalke 04 and Bayern Muinich in the German Bundesliga and for Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga.
Career
He started with his local club BSG Robotron Sommerda and went to FC Rot-Weiss Erfurt, where he played 84 games in the East German First Division. After the reunification of Germany he went to Schalke 04. In 1998 he came to Bayern Muinich. The time with this team was his most successful. With Bayern, Linke won five leagues, three German Cups and four league cups and the 2001Champions League and the Intercontinental Cup.
At the age of 35 he went to the newly formed FC Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga. Soon he became team captain. In his second season with Salzburg he won the Austrian championship. 2007 he was told, that his contract would not be extended. His last year as player he spent with the second team of Bayern Munchen. Then he became assistant to the director of football Heinz Hochhauser for Red BUll Salzburg. Later he became director of football with RB Leipzig. Soon he left for personal reasons.
Linke's international debut with the Germany national team took place in a 3-0 victory over South Africa, on 15 November 1997. He represented Germany at UEFA Euro 2000 and the 2002 FIFA World Cup. From 1997 till 2004 he played 43 international matches and scored one goal.
Honours
Club
Schalke 04:
UEFA Cup: 1996-97
Bayern Munich:
German League: 1998-99, 1999-2000, 2000-01, 2002-03, 2004-05
German Cup: 1999-2000, 2002-03, 2004-05; runner-up 1998-99
German League Cup: 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004
UEFA Champions League: 2000-01; Runner-up 1998-99
Intercontinental Cup: 2001
UEFA Super Cup: Runner-up 2001
Red Bull:
Austrian League: 2006-07
Country
FIFA World Cup: runner-up 2002
Club career statistics
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="3"|Rot-Weiss Erfurt||rowspan="3"|DDR-Oberliga||5||0
|-
|1989/90||22||0
|-
|1990/91||25||1
|-
|1991/92||Rot-Weiss Erfurt||2. Bundesliga||27||1
|-
|1992/93||rowspan="6"|Schalke||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||25||0
|-
|1993/94||31||4
|-
|1994/95||31||2
|-
|1995/96||27||3
|-
|1996/97||30||1
|-
|1997/98||31||3
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="7"|Bayern Munich||rowspan="7"|Bundesliga||27||1
|-
|1999/00||27||1
|-
|2000/01||28||0
|-
|2001/02||20||0
|-
|2002/03||32||0
|-
|2003/04||21||1
|-
|2004/05||11||0
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Red Bull Salzburg||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||24||3
|-
|2006/07||27||0
|-
|2007/08||Bayern Munich||Bundesliga||0||0
52||1
368||17
51||3
471||21
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1997||1||0
|-
|1998||2||0
|-
|1999||7||0
|-
|2000||11||0
|-
|2001||7||0
|-
|2002||14||1
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||1||0
|-
!Total||43||1
|}
References
1969 births
Living people
East German sportspeople
German footballers
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Sportspeople from Thuringia
A Midsummer Night's Dream (1935 movie)

A Midsummer Night's Dream is a 1935 American fantasy comedy movie directed by Max Reinhardt and William Dieterle and is based on the play of the same name by William Shakespeare. It stars James Cagney, Mickey Rooney, Olivia de Havilland, Jean Muir, Joe E. Brown, Dick Powell, Ross Alexander, Anita Louise, Victor Jory, Ian Hunter and was distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It won 2 Oscars and was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1936.
Other websites
1935 comedy movies
1930s fantasy movies
American fantasy-comedy movies
Movies based on plays
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Max Reinhardt
Westward Ho!

Westward Ho! is a village on the north coast of Devon, England, UK. It is the only place in the British Isles to have an exclamation mark (!) in its name. The name comes from the novel of the same name by Charles Kingsley.
Another example of a place name with a exclamation mark in its name is Saint-Louis-du-Ha! Ha!, Quebec (Canada). But these are colloquial, unlike Westward Ho!'s.
Towns in Devon
Irmo, South Carolina

Irmo is a town 12 miles outside of Columbia, South Carolina. There were 11,039 people living in Irmo as of the year 2000.
Geography
Irmo is found at (34.092629, -81.186073).
The United States Census Bureau says the town has an area of 10.7 km2 (4.1 mi2). There is no water in that area.
Festivals
Irmo is home to the annual Okra Strut .
Origin
Irmo was chartered on Christmas Eve in 1890 because of the opening of the Columbia, Newberry, and Laurens Railroad. The strange name of Irmo was the result of putting together the names of Captain C.J. Iredell and Henry Moseley, two important figures in the founding of the town. The town of Irmo does not have an actual downtown area. It is only several clusters of suburban neighborhoods.
References
Other websites
Town of Irmo
Cities in South Carolina
Diego Lugano

Diego Lugano (born 2 November 1980) is a Uruguayan football player. He plays for Fenerbahce and Uruguay national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Nacional||rowspan="2"|Primera Division||2||0
|-
|2000||6||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|Plaza Colonia||Segunda Division||12||0
|-
|2002||Primera Division||34||4
|-
|2003||Nacional||Primera Division||5||0
|-
|2003||rowspan="4"|Sao Paulo||rowspan="4"|Serie A||24||1
|-
|2004||34||1
|-
|2005||27||6
|-
|2006||11||0
|-126
|2006/07||rowspan="4"|Fenerbahce||rowspan="4"|Super Lig||24||4
|-
|2007/08||23||0
|-
|2008/09||25||7
|-
|2009/10||||
59||4
106||8
72||11
237||23
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2003||1||0
|-
|2004||1||0
|-
|2005||7||0
|-
|2006||2||0
|-
|2007||11||0
|-
|2008||9||2
|-
|2009||10||2
|-
!Total||41||4
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
Uruguayan footballers
Next Myanmar presidential election

Presidential election in Myanmar will probably be held in 2023 or 2025.
Elections in Asia
Victoria Beckham

Victoria Caroline Beckham (born 17 April 1974) is an English singer, songwriter, fashion designer and business woman. She used to be a member of a pop group called the Spice Girls. She receives a great deal of media coverage due to being married to football player David Beckham. Her nickname is Posh Spice.
Victoria was born at Princess Alexandra Hospital in Harlow, Essex, She was eldest child of Antony Adams and Jacqueline Cannon.
She has married David Beckham in July 1999. The couple have three sons: Brooklyn Joseph (born March 1999), Romeo James (born September 2002), Cruz David (born February 2005); and a daughter, Harper Seven (born July 2011).
She had a short solo career after the Spice Girls in 2001, unlike her fellow members, she didn't have a solo No.1. After that, she created clothes and perfumes with her husband.
She reunited with the Spice Girls for a world tour in 2007.
Filmography
Discography
Studio albums
Singles
References
English R&B singers
English pop musicians
English dance musicians
English singers
Musicians from Hertfordshire
Spice Girls
1974 births
Living people
Opium poppy

Opium poppy, Papaver somniferum var. album, is a species of plant. Opium and poppy seeds come from poppies. A great number of opiates, such as morphine, heroin, and codeine, are made from opium. The Latin name for the opium poppy means "sleep-bringing poppy, white form," probably because some of these opiates make people feel sleepy.
The poppy is the only species of Papaveraceae to be grown as an agricultural crop. Other species, such as Papaver rhoeas and Papaver argemone, are important agricultural weeds. They may be wrongly thought of as the crop.
The plant itself is also used as a decoration. Known as the "common garden poppy," it is widely grown as an ornamental flower in Europe, North America, South America, and Asia.
Food
Poppy seeds of Papaver somniferum are used as food in many cultures. They may be used whole by bakers to decorate their products or milled and mixed with sugar as a sweet filling. They have a creamy and nut-like flavor. Seeds of papver somniferum are also used to make poppyseed oil. The seeds have very little opiates. The oil that comes from them has even less.
References
Other websites
The Papaver somniferum Photo Gallery
Photos of opium poppy fields in France on www.geopium.org
Photos of opium poppies (in bloom, lanced, dried, with seeds) on www.geopium.org
Opium Poppy fields of North Tasmania
Nanjing

Nanjing is a city in eastern China.
Name
The Mandarin Chinese name of the city is , which means "The Southern Capital". It got this name when the Yongle Emperor of the Ming family of rulers moved most of his government to Beijing ("The Northern Capital") in the early 1400s. In Chinese, Nanjing's name is written . Today, people spell it "Nanjing" because they use the pinyin way of spelling. Pinyin tries to show how the word should sound in Mandarin. People also used to write it , using Mr.Wade and Mr.Giles's way of spelling, and "Nanking", using the Chinese Postal Map's way.
History
Nanjing Massacre
Political divisions
Nanjing Municipality is divided into 11 districts.
Xuanwu District
Qinhuai District
Yuhuatai District
Gulou District
Pukou District
Liuhe District
Qixia District
Jianye District
Jiangning District
Lishui District
Gaochun District
Attractions
City Wall and the Gate of China
Greenland Financial Center
Jiming Temple
Hongshan Zoo
Nanjing Massacre Museum
Nanjing Museum
Presidential Palace
Purple Mountain
Purple Mountain Observatory
Sun Yat-sen's Tomb
Temple of Confucius
Xuanwu Lake
Yangtze River Bridge
Yuhuatai Park
Education
Nanjing University
Nanjing Foreign Language School
Hehai University
Southeast University
Travelling
Nanjing Bus
Nanjing Metro
Nanjing Tram
Sister cities
Nanjing currently has 18 sister cities (areas), namely:
Alsace, France
Barranquilla, fockme
Bloemfontein, South Africa
Eindhoven, Netherlands
Florence, Italy
Hauts-de-Seine, France
Houston, Texas, U.S.
Leipzig, Germany
Limassol, Cyprus
London, Ontario, Canada
Malacca Town, Malaysia (2001)
Mexicali, Mexico
Nagoya, Japan
Perth, Australia
St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. (Nov 02, 1978, The 1st pair of Twin Cities between America and People's Republic of China)
Daejeon, South Korea
Birmingham, United Kingdom
Belo Horizonte, Brazil
Notes
Sources
Pages
Books
Other websites
Nanjing Government website
Jiangsu Network Nanjing city guide with open directory
Nanjing travel guide from the website Synotrip
Nanking Illustrated is an old book from 1624
|-
Paula Jones

Paula Rosalee Corbin, better known as Paula Jones, was born September 17, 1966 in Lonoke, Arkansas. She is a former Arkansas state employee who sued President Bill Clinton for sexual harassment, though this lawsuit was officially dismissed after Jones failed to prove damages. The case was a precursor to Clinton being impeached, which he eventually was.
People from Arkansas
1966 births
Living people
Edythe Boone

Edythe Boone (born 1938), is an African-American artist and activist.
Early Life
Edythe Boone came from a working class family. Her mother was a maid for a white, Jewish family. That family was very supportive of Boone.
Career
Edythe Boone is a muralist who has painted many murals, or large pieces of art. She painted murals for the city of Berkeley, CA. Berkeley City Council said July 13th is "Edy Boone Day." The first Edy Boone Day was in 2010. She started out as a sort of "under-cover muralist," secretly painting murals at night that reflected the struggles of people of color. Now 74 years old, she has painted numerous murals, including several that are now famous landmarks. For example, in San Francisco she helped paint "Maestra Peace," which roughly means "Woman Teacher of Peace." Boone also likes working with people who live in a neighborhood to make their own mural, including people who are homeless and lived in People's Park in Berkeley. Recently she has been getting more attention because of a 2013 documentary called "A New Color" by Mo Morris that tells about her notable career. "She builds bridges between people who don't think they have [any similarities]."
References
1938 births
Living people
People from California
American artists
Noragugume

Noragugume (Noragugume) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 311 people lived there. Its area is 26.73 km2. It is 288 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Mazerolles, Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Mazerolles, Pyrenees-Atlantiques is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
References
Mazerolles, Pyrenees-Atlantiques
Abyssal fan

Abyssal fans are underwater geological formations formed by turbidity currents. It is also called deep-sea fans, underwater deltas, and submarine fans. They can be several kilometres long to several thousands of kilometres long. The largest abyssal fan is the Bengal Fan.
References
Landforms
Associated Press

The Associated Press (also called the AP and AP Wire) is an American non-profit news media company. It is based in New York City. The AP is a non-profit cooperative owned by the newspapers, radio and Television stations who share its news stories. Most articles are written by staff members belonging to the Newspaper Guild Union, a part of the AFL-CIO. Many news organizations that are not members pay a fee to use the stories. The AP has more than 250 local news offices in more than 100 countries.
In 2013 the United States Department of Justice announced it had secretly obtained records of telephone calls by AP a few months before the 2012 United States presidential election. Associated Press CEO Gary Pruitt called the DOJ action: a 'massive and unprecedented intrusion' of Freedom of the Press rights, according to Fox News. Eric Holder, the United States Attorney General, claimed that he was not involved.
See
AP official website
Media in the United States
Companies based in New York City
Manhattan
News media
College of San Mateo

College of San Mateo (CSM) is a public community college in San Mateo, California.
References
Other websites
1920s establishments in California
1922 establishments in the United States
California Community Colleges
Camilo Lorenzo Iglesias

Camilio Lorenzo Iglesias (7 August 1940 - 13 July 2020) was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop. He was born in Province of Ourense, Spain. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1966. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Astorga, Spain, from 1995 until 2015.
Lorenzo Iglesias died on 13 July 2020 in Ponferrada, Spain from a lung infection, aged 79.
References
1940 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from respiratory tract infection
Spanish Roman Catholic bishops
Deadshot

Deadshot (Floyd Lawton) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. It was created by David Vern Reed, Lew Schwartz, and Bob Kane. The character made his first appearance in Batman #59 (June-July 1950). Deadshot is a villain of the superhero Batman. He is seen as a supervillain, though he is sometimes depicted as an antihero.
IGN's ranked Deadshot as the 43rd Greatest Comic Book Villain of All Time in 2009. In the live-action 2016 movie Suicide Squad, he was played by Will Smith.
References
DC Comics characters
Doubleday (publisher)

Doubleday is an American publishing company. It was founded as the Doubleday & McClure Company in 1897 and was the largest in the United States by 1947. It published the work of mostly U.S. authors. In 2009 Doubleday merged with Knopf Publishing Group to form the Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, which is now part of Penguin Random House.
References
1897 establishments in the United States
Bonnie, Illinois

Bonnie is a village in Illinois in the United States.
References
Villages in Illinois
Pippa Passes, Kentucky

Pippa Passes is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Chung So-sung

Chung So-Sung (1944 - 24 October 2020) was a South Korean writer. He was born in Bonghwa, Gyeongsangbuk-do.
Chung So-Sung published 5 short story collections including Tteugeo-un gang (ddeugeoun gang The Hot River), and 14 novels including Yeojaui seong (yeojayi seong The Sex of Women), Daedongyeojido (daedongyeojido Daedongyeojido, 5 Volumes), Taeyangin (taeyangin The Sun People, 2 Volumes), Du anae (du anae Two Wives), and Seolhyang (seolhyang). He was awarded the Dongin Literary Award, he also won the Yun Dongju Literature Award.
Chung died in Seoul on 24 October 2020 at the age of 76.
References
South Korean writers
1944 births
2020 deaths
Främmestad

Frammestad is a locality in Essunga Municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in Sweden. In 2010, 393 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia or Czecho-Slovakia was a country in Europe. It split off from Austria-Hungary in 1918 and split apart in 1993.
In mid-1938 Nazi Germany took over Czechoslovakia and split off Slovakia. Sudetenland was annexed by Germany, other parts of Czechia became its protectorate named Bohemia and Moravia. After World War II the USSR liberated these lands and kept Zakarpattia because of the Ukrainian (Rusyn) majority in that region.
By 1948 pro-Soviet communists got the power finally and declared the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic. It was a member of Warsaw Treaty Organization and COMECON , one of the richest countries of the Eastern Bloc. In thePrague Spring of the late 1960s, Czechoslovak leader Alexander Dubcek pursued his own policy of a 'socialism with a human face'. In 1968 Warsaw Pact troops invaded Czechoslovakia to restore the old system.
In 1989 Czechoslovakia peacefully changed its political system in the Velvet Revolution. On 1 January 1993, Czechoslovakia split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The countries separated in peace.
Official names
1918-1920: Republic of Czechoslovakia (abbreviated RCS)/Czecho-Slovak State, or Czecho-Slovakia/Czechoslovakia
1920-1938: Czechoslovak Republic (CSR), or Czechoslovakia
1938-1939: Czecho-Slovak Republic, or Czecho-Slovakia
1945-1960: Czechoslovak Republic (CSR), or Czechoslovakia
1960-1990: Czechoslovak Socialist Republic (CSSR), or Czechoslovakia
April 1990: Czechoslovak Federative Republic (Czech version) and Czecho-Slovak Federative Republic (Slovak version)
The country subsequently became the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic, CSFR, or Ceskoslovensko (Czech version) and Cesko-Slovensko (Slovak version).
Notes
References
1918 establishments in Europe
1990s disestablishments in Europe
States and territories established in the 20th century
States and territories disestablished in the 1990s
Don Schollander

Donald Arthur Schollander (born April 30, 1946) is an American former Olympic swimmer. He has won five gold medals at the Olympics, and has had four world records in swimming events. He went to the Olympics in 1964 and 1968. He won four gold medals at the 1964 Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. This made him the person who won the most gold medals at the 1964 Olympics.
References
Living people
1946 births
American swimmers
Money in the Bank (2013)

Money in the Bank (2013) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by WWE. It was held on July 14, 2013 at the Wells Fargo Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was the fourth Money in the Bank event held by the WWE.
Matches
References
Other websites
Official Money in the Bank 2013 website
2013 in American television
2013 in professional wrestling
Sports in Philadelphia
WWE Money in the Bank
2013 in the United States
2010s in Philadelphia
Marcillac

Marcillac is a former commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Val-de-Livenne.
References
Former communes in Gironde
Iran hostage crisis

The Iran hostage crisis was a diplomatic crisis between Iran and the United States. Fifty-two American diplomats and citizens were held hostage for 444 days (November 4, 1979, to January 20, 1981).
It happened after a group of Iranian students supporting the Iranian Revolution took over the US Embassy in Tehran. President Jimmy Carter called the hostages "victims of terrorism and anarchy," adding that "the United States will not yield to blackmail."
The U.S. tried to free the hostages during the crisis, but failed when rescue officials were killed in a helicopter crash.
The hostages were released just as Ronald Reagan was being inaugurated as President.
References
Other websites
1979 in the United States
1980s in the United States
1970s in Iran
Jimmy Carter
1980s in Iran
Slavko Goldstein

Slavko Goldstein (22 August 1928 - 13 September 2017) was a Croatian Jewish writer, Holocaust survivor, publisher, and politician. He was born in Sarajevo, Kingdom of Yugoslavia. He was a member of the Croatian Social Liberal Party and served as the party's president from 1989 through 1990.
Goldstein worked as a journalist, editor and writer in many Croatian newspapers. He wrote screenplays for several Yugoslav World War II movies such as Signal Over the City (Signali nad gradom, 1960) and Operation Stadium (Akcija stadion; 1977, co-written with Dusan Vukotic). He edited more than 150 books, and as a publisher, he worked on about 400 titles.
Goldstein died on 13 September 2017 in Zagreb, Croatia of pneumonia at the age of 89.
References
1928 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Croatian politicians
Holocaust survivors
Croatian screenwriters
Jewish writers
Romulus Augustus

Flavius Romulus Augustus (461 - after 476), often called Romulus Augustulus ("little Augustus"), was a Western Roman Emperor. He reigned from 31 October, 475 to 4 September, 476 when Odoacer deposed him. The end of his rule is considered to be the end of the western part of the Roman Empire.
References
Other websites
Project Gutenberg: Cassiodorus, Variae
461 births
5th-century deaths
5th-century Roman emperors
Dalmatae

The Dalmatae or Delmatae were an Illyrian tribe. They lived in what is today Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Their capital was Delminium. The Dalmatae were conquered by the Roman Republic in 33 BC.
References
Ancient people
Cindy McCain

Cindy Lou Hensley McCain (born May 20, 1954) is an American businesswoman and politician. McCain is the Executive Director of the World Food Programme since 2023. She was the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture from 2021 to 2023. She was the wife of Republican Senator John McCain. During the Donald Trump presidency, she became a critic of the president and the Republican Party.
In the 2020 presidential election, she was one of the few key Republicans who supported form Vice President Joe Biden over President Trump.
In late November 2020, McCain was seen as a possible pick for an ambassador role in the Biden administration. In May 2021, it was reported that President Biden would nominate McCain to be the United States Ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture. McCain was confirmed by the Senate by voice vote on October 26, 2021.
In April 2023, McCain became the Executive Director of the World Food Programme.
References
1954 births
Living people
American Baptists
Businesspeople from Phoenix, Arizona
Politicians from Phoenix, Arizona
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Ambassadors of the United States
United Nations officials
American Staffordshire Terrier

The American Staffordshire terrier is a breed of dog.
It was first bred in British colonies of North America in the nineteenth century. Its early ancestors are the bulldog and the terrier, and used to be called the Blue Paul terrier. In the 1930s, dogbreeders bred it with the Pit bull terrier. Its name was changed to the American Staffordshire Terrier in 1972.
Terriers
Reading and Leeds Festivals

The Reading and Leeds Festivals are two yearly music festivals. They take place in Reading and Leeds in the United Kingdom. They are run by Festival Republic (itself owned by Live Nation and MCD). The festivals take place one at a time on the Friday, Saturday and Sunday. They take place on the August of bank holiday weekend. They share the same bill. Between 1998 and 2007, the two festivals were known as the "Carling Weekend", until parting ways with their sponsor Carling in November 2007.
Other websites
Music festivals in England
Handry Lenzun

Handry Lenzun is a reetired fencer from Indonesia. Lenzun competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 23 October 1971.
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
Fencers
Indonesian Olympians
The Cook (1965 movie)

The Cook () is a 1965 Soviet comedy movie directed by Edmond Keosayan. It stars Svetlana Svetlichnaya, Lyudmila Khityaeva, and Inna Churikova.
Actors
Svetlana Svetlichnaya as Pavlina Khutornaya
Lyudmila Khityaeva
Inna Churikova as Varvara
Konstantin Sorokin
Georgiy Yumatov
Ivan Savkin
References
Other websites
1965 comedy movies
Soviet comedy movies
Movies directed by Edmond Keosayan
Pedro Romeiras

Pedro Romeiras was a Portuguese principal ballet dancer born 3 July 1961, in Lisbon. He was the gold medal winner of the II Prix Francais de la Danse 1982.
1961 births
Living people
Romeiras, Pedro
People from Lisbon
Utzenstorf

Utzenstorf is a municipality in the administrative district of Emmental in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is regionally famous for its medieva castle, Landshut Castle.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Official website of Utzenstorf
Municipalities of Bern
Ligeia

"Ligeia" is a short story by Edgar Allan Poe. It was first published in The American Museum in 1838. It was revised and reprinted many times during Poe's lifetime.
The story tells of an unnamed narrator's beautiful wife Ligeia. She composes the poem "The Conqueror Worm" before dying. The narrator then marries the Lady Rowena. She shortly sickens and dies. The narrator stays with her body overnight. She comes back from the dead as Ligeia.
Criticism was positive. Charles Eames of The New World wrote, "The force and boldness of the conception and the high artistic skill, with which the writer's purpose is wrought out, are equally admirable." Thomas Dunn English wrote in October 1845 that "Ligeia" was "the most extraordinary, of its kind, of his productions".
In 1964, director Roger Corman adapted the story to a movie, The Tomb of Ligeia, starring Vincent Price.
References
19th-century American short stories
Short stories by Edgar Allan Poe
Cherimoya

The Cherimoya (Annona cherimola), also called the custard apple, is a sweet fruit that comes mostly from Peru, Ecuador, Colombia and Bolivia.. The inside of a cherimoya is soft, and it is white in color. The skin of the cherimoya fruit is green when it is ripe, and brown if it becomes too ripe. The cherimoya has large, black seeds. The cherimoya is special because it can be grown in high places.
In India, especially in North India, this fruit is known as sitafal (named after Sita). In Sri Lanka it is known as "Wali Anoda (vaeli anoodaa)".
It is grown in Reggio Calabria as well.
Annona
Chris Young

Christopher Alan Young (born June 12, 1985) is an American country singer and songwriter. In 2009 he had a number one song on Billboard's Hot Country Songs music chart.
Early life
He was born on June 12, 1985. He comes from Murfreesboro, Tennessee.
Discography
Singles
"Famous Friends" (2021)
Studio albums
Chris Young (2006)
The Man I Want to Be (2009)
Neon (2011)
A.M. (2013)
I'm Comin' Over (2015)
It Must Be Christmas (2016)
Losing Sleep (2017)
Famous Friends (2021)
References
Singers from Tennessee
American singer-songwriters
Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta is a city in the Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. Yogyakarta was the capital city of Indonesia from 1947 to 1948. The city is near two UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Borobudur temple and Prambanan temple.
Education
Yogyakarta is a major center of education in Indonesia. Public universities in the city include:
Gadjah Mada University one of Indonesia's best known state universities.
Yogyakarta State University
Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University
Indonesia Arts Institute
Private universities include:
Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
Islamic University of Indonesia
Atma Jaya University
Sanata Dharma University
References
Cities in Indonesia
Fred Patten

Frederick Walter Patten (December 11, 1940 - November 12, 2018) was an American anime writer, novelist, editor and historian. He was born in Los Angeles, California. Patten was known for his work in the science fiction, fantasy, anime, manga, and furry fandoms. His best known novel was Watching Anime, Reading Manga. His best known anime works were Tekkaman: The Space Knight and Doomed Megalopolis.
Patten died on November 12, 2018 in Los Angeles from an aortic aneurysm at the age of 77.
References
Other websites
Fred Patten News Page
1940 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from aortic aneurysm
20th-century American novelists
American historians
American editors
American science fiction writers
Writers from Los Angeles
Kamila Zakirova

Kamila Zakirova (born 25 December 1992) is a Kazakhstani female water polo player. She competed for the Kazakhstan women's national water polo team in the 2015 World Aquatics Championships. 2017 World Aquatics Championships, and 2019 World Aquatics Championships.
References
Other websites
water-polo-reports-women-day-2 fina.org
water-polo-reports-women-day-1 fina.org
1992 births
Living people
Kazakhstani water polo players
Mick Rock

Michael David Rock (1948 - 18 November 2021) was a British photographer. He was born in London.
He was known for photographing rock music acts. He photographed Queen, David Bowie, T. Rex, Syd Barrett, Lou Reed, Iggy Pop and The Stooges, The Sex Pistols, The Ramones, Joan Jett, Talking Heads, Roxy Music, Thin Lizzy, Geordie, Motley Crue, and Blondie.
Rock died on 18 November 2021 in New York City, aged 72.
References
1948 births
2021 deaths
British photographers
Artists from London
Writ

In English common law, a writ is a formal written order issued by a body with administrative or judicial jurisdiction. In modern use this generally is a court. Writs are issued by courts directing the person to whom they are addressed to do something or to not do something. Writs may also be used to direct other courts or public authorities. The authority for a court to issue a writ is given by the All Writs Act which is a United States federal statute originally a part of the Judiciary Act of 1789.
History
In its earliest form a writ was simply a written order made by the English king to a specified person to undertake a specified action. For example in the feudal era a military summons by the king to one of his tenants-in-chief to appear dressed for battle with his knights at a certain place and time. An early usage survives in the United Kingdom. Also in Canada in a writ of election. This was is a written order issued on behalf of the monarch (in Canada, the Governor General) to local officials (High Sheriffs of every county in historical UK) to hold a general election. Writs were used by the medieval English kings to summon persons to Parliament.
Types of writs
There have been a great many kinds of writs. Some of the more common types still in use are:
Writ of Habeas corpus: A legal document ordering a person who has been arrested to come before a court.
Writ of Mandamus: This directs a government department or official to take an action.
Writ of Prohibition: This writ directs a public authority not to take a specified action. Usually issued by appellate courts to lower courts.
Writ of Certiorari (abbreviated Cert.): A kind of writ issued by an appellate court to review cases from a lower court.
Writ of Quo warranto: A type of writ used to challenge the legality of someone holding a public office.
Writ of Coram nobis: A writ issued by an appeals court to a lower court to correct a previous error.
References
Legal terms
Documents