pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Mikhail Gurevich

Mikhail Iosifovich Gurevich () ( - 12 November 1976) was a Soviet aircraft designer. He was in a partnership with Artem Mikoyan and co-founded the famous MiG military aviation bureau.
Other websites
Aviaru.rf
1892 births
1976 deaths
Russian aerospace engineers
Russian Jews
Russian inventors
Recipients of the Order of Lenin
James MacGregor Burns

James MacGregor Burns (August 3, 1918 - July 15, 2014) was an American historian and political scientist, presidential biographer, and authority on leadership studies. He was the Woodrow Wilson Professor of Government Emeritus at Williams College and Distinguished Leadership Scholar at the James MacGregor Burns Academy of Leadership of the School of Public Policy at the University of Maryland, College Park. He was notable for writing books about Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Burns was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He was raised in Burlington, Massachusetts. Burns studied at Lexington High School in Lexington, Massachusetts and at Williams College.
In 1971, Burns received the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award in History and Biography for his work on America's 32nd president, Roosevelt: The Soldier of Freedom.
Burns died in Williamstown, Massachusetts on July 15, 2014, aged 95.
Books
Government by the People (textbook, 21 editions) (Prentice-Hall, 1952-present).
Roosevelt: The Lion and the Fox (Harcourt, Brace, 1956).
John Kennedy: A Political Profile (Harcourt, Brace, 1960).
The Deadlock of Democracy: Four-Party Politics in America (Prentice Hall, 1963).
Roosevelt: The Soldier of Freedom (Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1970) ().
The Three Roosevelts: Patrician Leaders Who Transformed America, with Susan Dunn (Atlantic Monthly Press, 2001) ().
Packing the Court: The Rise of Judicial Power and the Coming Crisis of the Supreme Court (Penguin Press, 2009) ().
Fire and Light: How the Enlightenment Transformed Our World (St. Martin's Press, 2013) ().
References
Other websites
Academy of Leadership
University of Maryland's James MacGregor Burns Academy of Leadership
Pulitzer Prize winners
1918 births
2014 deaths
American historians
Educators from Boston
American political scientists
Writers from Boston
Scientists from Boston
Raimo Suikkanen

Raimo Suikkanen (20 December 1942 - 22 January 2021) was a Finnish racing cyclist. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born in Iitti, Finland.
Suikkanen died on 22 January 2021, aged 78.
References
1942 births
2021 deaths
Finnish Olympians
Cyclists
Ondangwa Rural

Ondangwa Rural is an electoral constituency in the Oshana Region of Namibia. It had 13,613 people living there in 2016 and 7,682 registered voters . The administrative capital of the constituency is Eheke.
In 2013, Ondangwa Rural was created by splitting the former constituency of Ondangwa into a rural and an urban part in August 2013.
Politics
Ondangwa is dominated by government party South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO). These people have served as councillors of Ondangwa Rural constituency:
Prinse Shiimi (1992-1998)
Ismael Uugwanga (1999-2010)
Alfeus Abraham (since 2011)
In the 2015 local and regional elections councillor Alfeus Abraham after no opposition party nominated a candidate. Abraham was again reelected in the 2020 regional election after winning with 2,170 votes, followed by Armas Ntinda of the Independent Patriots for Change with 944 votes.
References
Constituencies of Oshana Region
2013 establishments in Namibia
Gallon

A gallon is a volumetric unit of measurement. People have used many different gallons throughout history. Only two gallons are still commonly used, which are the imperial and U.S. liquid gallon.This is 3,57 liter
Sale of petrol
Petrol, also known as gasoline, is sold by the imperial gallon in four British Overseas Territories (Anguilla, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, and Montserrat) and six countries (Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Christopher and Nevis, Saint Lucia, and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines). All of the countries and territories just mentioned also use miles per hour for speed limits and drive on the left side of the road.
Gasoline is sold by the U.S. gallon in Belize, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Liberia, Nicaragua, and Peru, as well as in the Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, and Palau.
Sizes
References
Imperial units
Units of volume
Milton, Stirling

Milton is a hamlet in Stirling, Scotland near the bigger village Aberfoyle. It was named after a mill that is no longer used. The mill has a cast iron millwheel from 1667.
References
Other websites
Canmore - Forth House, Milton, Aberfoyle site record
Canmore - Milton, Jean Macalpine's Inn site record
Hamlets in Scotland
Kansas City Chiefs

The Kansas City Chiefs are a professional American football team in Kansas City, Missouri. The team is a part of the Western Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL). Their starting quarterback is Patrick Mahomes.
Originally called the Dallas Texans, the club was founded by Lamar Hunt in 1960 as a charter member of the American Football League. The team moved to Kansas City and became the Chiefs in 1963 after then-Kansas City mayor H. Roe Bartle promised the team they would have more ticket sales. The Chiefs then joined the NFL as part of the AFL-NFL Merger. The Chiefs hold the distinction of being the second AFL team (after the New York Jets) to beat an NFL club in an AFL-NFL World Championship Game when they beat the Minnesota Vikings in Super Bowl IV.
The Chiefs won Super Bowl LIV by defeating the San Francisco 49ers 31-20. This was the team's first Super Bowl win since 1969.
The term "chief" is sometimes considered to be insulting to Native Americans. There has been no serious effort to change the team's nickname. They have used an arrowhead as their symbol for a long time. They also named their home field Arrowhead Stadium.
Other websites
Kansas City Chiefs official site
Year by Year Statistics (pdf)
Sports E-Cyclopedia.com
References
1960 establishments in the United States
1960s establishments in Missouri
Alstom Metropolis C751A

Alstom Metropolis C751A is the first generation of communications-based train control (CBTC) rolling stock used on the Singapore MRT system. The trains operate on the North East Line.
The trains began operation on 20 June 2003. 21 six-carriage trains were built in France, by Alstom. The C751As are the first rolling stock in Singapore to be operated without a driver.
Related pages
Alstom Metropolis & Shanghai Electric C751C
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)
Rolling stock
Indohyus

Indohyus (meaning "India's pig") is a small deer-like creature, which lived about 49 or 48 million years ago in Kashmir, India. It belongs to the artiodactyls family Raoellidae, and is believed to be the closest sister group of Cetacea. It lived during the same time as the related Pakicetus. The two may have coexisted.
About the size of a raccoon or domestic cat, this herbivorous creature shared some of the traits of whales. It also showed signs of adaptations to aquatic life, including a thick and heavy outer bone coating. This is similar to the bones of modern creatures such as the hippopotamus, and reduces buoyancy so that they can stay underwater. This suggests a similar survival strategy to the African mousedeer or water chevrotain which, when threatened by a bird of prey, dives into water and hides beneath the surface for up to four minutes.
There are two known species of Indohyus:
I. indirae
I. major
References
Cetaceans
Prudential

Prudential plc is a British multinational life insurance and financial services company headquartered in London, United Kingdom. It was founded in London in May 1848 to provide loans to professional and working people.
Prudential has 20 million life customers. It owns Prudential Corporation Asia, which has leading insurance and asset management operations across 14 markets in Asia, Jackson National Life Insurance Company, which is one of the largest life insurance providers in the United States.
Prudential has a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. Prudential has secondary listings on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange and Singapore Exchange.
References
Other websites
Prudential plc website
1848 establishments in England
Insurance companies
Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange
Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
Companies based in London
British financial companies
Abdourahamane Tchiani

Abdourahamane Tchiani (also Omar Tchiani) is a Nigerien army general and the commander of the Nigerien presidential guard. He played a key role in the 2023 Nigerien coup d'etat by arresting president Mohamed Bazoum. Later, he proclaimed himself as the Chairman of the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland.
References
1960s births
Living people
Presidents of Niger
African military people
Isabel Abedi

Isabel Nasrin Abedi (born March 3, 1967 in Munich) is a German children's and youth book writer.
Early life
Isabel Abedi was born in Munich in 1967 and grew up in Dusseldorf. After graduating from high school, she went to Los Angeles for an internship in film production. She came back to Germany, where she trained as a copywriter in Hamburg.
Books written
10 Marienkafer sagen Gute Nacht. arsEdition 2010, ISBN 978-3-7607-4090-4.
Das 99. Schaf. arsEdition 2010, ISBN 978-3-7607-3640-2.
Das 99. Schaf und der kleine Wolf.
Das 99. Schaf reist um die ganze Welt.
Blode Ziege - Dumme Gans. arsEdition 2009, ISBN 978-3-7607-2985-5.
Verschwunden!, ruft die kleine Ziege.
Hurra, gewonnen!
Torro sieht rot.
Leila Schwein schreit Nein!
Du bist mein grosster Schatz.
Hexus-Plexus.
Verschwunden/Gefunden.
Ein Wunsch fur die kleine Fee.
Gluck gehabt, Pechbar!
Lisa und der Krachdrache.
Abschied von Opa Elefant.
Alberta geht die Liebe suchen.
Traumschuhe fur Lilian.
Der Baum ist mein Haus.
Der Nikolaus kommt heut!
Weihnachtsrabe Rasputin findet das Gluck.
Keine Angst, kleines Nachtgespenst!
Wie lange noch?
Drei Jahre noch, dann halte ich es nicht mehr aus!
References
1967 births
Writers from Dusseldorf
Kassite dynasty

The Kassite dynasty was ruled by the Kassites. They were an obscure mountain tribe who came to power in Babylon after the collapse of the First Dynasty of Babylon in 1595 BC following a Hittite sack of the city, and became rulers of northern Babylonia.
The Kassites
The Kassites (Persian: khsyh) were an ancient people from Zagros mountains. Kassites were a federation of several nomadic tribes living in the Zagros mountains, in modern Loristan (Iran).
In the 18th century BCE, the Kassites started to infiltrate Mesopotamia, which was ruled by the successors of the famous king Hammurabi of Babylon (1792-1750). Kassites threatened Babylonia, which they captured in 1750 BC.
The Kassite dynasty dominated Mesopotamia from the 16th to the 12th century BC.
Importance of this empire
By turning southern Mesopotamia into a state, instead of a group of temple-cities, the Kassites made Babylonia an international power. They ruled Babylonia almost without interruption for about four hundred years -- the longest rule by any dynasty in Babylonian history.
Kassite kings established trade and diplomacy with Assyria, Egypt, Elam and the Hittites. The Kassite royal house intermarried with their royal families. There were foreign merchants in Babylon and other cities. Babylonian merchants traded from Egypt (a source of Nubian gold) to Assyria and Anatolia. Kassite weights and seals, the tools of trade, have been found in Thebes in Greece, in southern Armenia, and even in a shipwreck off the southern coast of today's Turkey.
The Kassite kings set up a network of provinces administered by governors. Nippur, a formerly great city, had been virtually abandoned. It was rebuilt in the Kassite period, and became the most important provincial center. Under the Kassite government, the governor of Nippur ruled as a secondary (lesser) king. Some 13th century BC Kassite kings even took the title 'Governor of Nippur' for themselves.
The Elamites conquered Babylonia in the 12th century BC, thus ending the Kassite state. The last Kassite king, Enlil-nadin-ahi, was taken to Susa and imprisoned there, where he died. However, Kassites survived as a distinct ethnic group in the mountains of Lorestan long after the Kassite state collapsed.
References
Other websites
Richard Hooker, "The Kassites: 1530-1170 The Kassite Interregnum"
Eurasian nomads
History of Iran
History of Iraq
Mesopotamia
Royal dynasties
2nd millennium BC
Camel wrestling

Camel wrestling () is a sport that is common in the Aegean Sea region of Turkey. In the sport, two male Tulu camels wrestle each other. This is normally caused by a female camel in heat being put where they can see her. The sport is also held in other parts of the Middle East and South Asia.
A Tulu is a hybrid of Bactrian camel and dromedary. Camel wrestling in Turkey is hold by the Yoruks.
History
Camel fighting was started by ancient Turkic tribes over 1000 years ago. Camels also wrestle in the wild. This has been happening since before nomads began doing it. In the 1920s, the Turkish National Aviation league had held camel fights to get money to buy airplanes for the Turkish government. The government tried to stop them from doing this in the 1920s. They said that it as too backwards of a practice. In the 1980s, the new government of Turkey began supporting it as part of the historic culture of Turkey.
Event details
Because of the need of a nearby female camel, the events are normally held during mating season. The camels use their necks to try to make the other camel fall down. A camel wins if the other camel falls to the ground or runs from the fight. Most fighting camels are bred in either Iran or Afghanistan. A good fighting camel can be sold for over $20,000.
The events can be dangerous to the people watching them if the camels try to run away through the crowd.
There are about thirty festivals in Aegean Turkey each year. They take place from November to March. Events always take place on Sundays in football stadiums. At the end of the season, a tournament is held in which the best camels compete. Many tourists go to the events. They are a large part of tourist industry in Western Anatolia.
Several animal rights organizations say that camel wresting is cruelty to animals.
References
Other websites
Camel wrestling photos at Shutterstock
Turkish culture
D. M. Jayaratne

Dissanayaka Mudiyanselage Jayaratne (, ; 4 June 1931 - 19 November 2019) known as D. M. "Di Mu" Jayaratne was a Sri Lankan politician. He was Prime Minister of Sri Lanka from 2010 to 2015. He was a founding member of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party.
Jayaratne was first elected to parliament in 1970. He was sworn in as Prime Minister on 21 April 2010.
Jayaratne died on 19 November 2019 at a private hospital in Kandy, Sri Lanka at the age of 88.
References
1931 births
2019 deaths
Prime Ministers of Sri Lanka
Ninotchka

Ninotchka is a 1939 American romantic comedy movie directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Greta Garbo, Melvyn Douglas, Ina Claire, Felix Bressart, Bela Lugosi, Gregory Gaye. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1940. It was remade as Silk Stockings in 1957.
Other websites
1939 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
MGM movies
Movies directed by Ernst Lubitsch
Movies set in Istanbul
Movies set in Paris
Movies set in Moscow
Messerschmitt Me 210

The Messerschmitt Me 210 is a military plane. It was a fighter aircraft, but was also use as a light bomber and reconnaissance aircraft. It flew for the first time in 1939. The plane turned out to be a very poor design. It was a dangerous plane to fly and had many accidents. It was used by Nazi Germany's air force (Luftwaffe) during the World War II in the Mediterranean and in Russia. The Me 210 was replaced by the Messerschmitt Me 410 Hornisse (Hornet). It was almost the same plane but with more powerful engines.
References
Additional references
World War II German aircraft
James Best

James Best (July 26, 1926 - April 6, 2015) was an American actor. He is best known for his starring role as bumbling Sheriff Rosco P. Coltrane in the CBS television series The Dukes of Hazzard. He has also worked as an acting coach, artist, college professor, and musician.
Best died on April 6, 2015, in Hickory, North Carolina from complications of pneumonia. He was 88.
References
Other websites
James Best's website
James Best Bio at HazzardNet.com
James Best Crystal Reel Awards
1926 births
2015 deaths
Infectious disease deaths in North Carolina
Deaths from pneumonia
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American animal rights activists
Actors from Kentucky
Saint-Didier-en-Donjon

Saint-Didier-en-Donjon is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
Rob Niedermayer

Robert Wade Niedermayer Jr. (born December 28, 1974) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played 17 National Hockey League (NHL) seasons for the Florida Panthers, Calgary Flames, Anaheim Ducks, New Jersey Devils, and Buffalo Sabres.
References
Other websites
1974 births
Anaheim Ducks players
Buffalo Sabres players
Calgary Flames players
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Florida Panthers players
Ice hockey people from Alberta
Living people
Medicine Hat Tigers players
New Jersey Devils players
Sportspeople from Edmonton
Steve Bégin

Stephan Begin (); born June 14, 1978) is a Canadian ice hockey player. He played center for the Calgary Flames of the National Hockey League. He also played for the Nashville Predators, Montreal Canadiens, Dallas Stars, and Boston Bruins.
Biography
At the age of six, Begin started his hockey career in the minor hockey leagues. He and his friend Sebastien Hubert played together in MAHG (). Gilles Begin, his father, did not want to buy new hockey gear so he started with girl skates. Since his first hockey game, Begin knew he wanted to play in the NHL.
After two good seasons in MAHG where he was the best player on the ice, his class was novice. At nine years old, in his second season in novice category, Begin ended the season with over 120 nets. The next year, he made the atom AA without difficulties. It was believed that he was too small to play AA but Begin heard this and he started to change his style; he became more aggressive. In his second atom season, even if he was the smallest player, he was the one who protected the other kids. Begin continued his ascension to the NHL in playing pee-wee CC for his first year in this category and AA the second year. Begin was a complete athlete; he was a hockey player, he played soccer and he did box in his youth. He played AA at his first soccer season. At 14, he decided to put all his energy in hockey. At the age of 12, he started box training and he did box training until he had 20. In his first bantam season, he did the AA, He was in good shape because of his boxing training. Because of this, at the end of the year, a midget AAA hockey club, invited him to the camp. He was the last player to be subtracted but the coach told him that his place was reserved for the next season.
Begin did two years in midget AAA and two year in LHJMQ (Ligue de Hockey Junior Majeur du Quebec) with Val d'Or, before being drafted by Calgary in the NHL. He had his first chance in the big league in 1997-1998 season with the Flames. In 488 regular games in the NHL, he had 52 goals and 48 passes for a total of 100 points. He made 36 points in play-off matches and since his start in the NHL he has spend 539 minutes on the penalty bench.
References
Other websites
1978 births
American Hockey League players
Boston Bruins players
Canadian ice hockey centres
Calgary Flames players
Dallas Stars players
Living people
Montreal Canadiens players
Nashville Predators players
Saint John Flames players
Val-d'Or Foreurs players
Hettenshausen

Hettenshausen is a municipality in Pfaffenhofen in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Pfaffenhofen (district)
Old Ford

Old Ford is an area in East London. It is in the borough of Tower Hamlets, in London, United Kingdom.
Areas of London
London Borough of Tower Hamlets
North Miami, Oklahoma

North Miami is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Towns in Oklahoma
Australian magpie

The Australian magpie (Gymnorhina tibicen) is a large black-and-white bird. It lives in most parts of Australia and in a small part of New Guinea. It is not closely related to the European magpie: they just look rather similar.
Australian magpies are related to butcherbirds and currawongs. They are in the family Artamidae.
The Australian magpie is in its own genus Gymnorhina and is related to the black butcherbird (Melloria quoyi). They live in bush land and in cities near people.
Description
Australian magpies are from 37 to 43 cm long. They do not have very long tails like European magpies.
An adult magpie has red eyes, black legs, and a white beak with black tip.
There are nine kinds of magpies (subspecies or races) in different parts of the country. Some subspecies have black backs and some have white.
Behaviour
They walk on the ground where they look for insects and lizards to eat. Many other birds hop (move with small jumps), but magpies walk. When they are not looking for food, they stand or perch by holding on with their feet while they stand or crouch in trees or on man-made structures.
When magpies have baby chicks in their nests, the adults will "swoop" at nearby people - flying at their heads - to chase them away.
Some people feed magpies by throwing small pieces of meat to them. Magpies can learn to come near humans for food. They do not usually let people touch them.
References
Passeri
Birds of Australia
Duluth lynchings

The 1920 Duluth lynchings occurred when a mob attacked and lynched three black circus workers in Duluth, Minnesota. Beforehand there were rumours that black people had raped a teenager. A physician who examined the girl found no evidence of rape or assault.
The killings shocked the country, particularly because they had occurred in the northern United States. Four other lynchings had occurred in Minnesota before that time. In 2003, the city of Duluth erected a memorial to the murdered workers.
References
1920 in the United States
Deaths by hanging
Duluth, Minnesota
Murder in the United States
Racially-motivated violence in the United States
20th century in Minnesota
Lynching
Anwar Hossain (industrialist)

Anwar Hossain (1938 - 17 August 2021) was a Bangladeshi businessman and politician. He was a member of the Jatiya Sangsad from 1988 until 1990. He was the founder and chairman of Anwar Group. He was a member of the Jatiya Party. Hossain was born in Lalbagh Thana, Bangladesh.
Hossain died on 17 August 2021 in Dhaka, aged 83.
References
1938 births
2021 deaths
Bangladeshi politicians
Bangladeshi Muslims
Bangladeshi businesspeople
People from Dhaka
Joan Chen

Joan Chen (born April 26, 1961) is a Chinese-American actress, movie director and movie producer. She became famous for her performance in the Academy Award-winning 1987 movie The Last Emperor. She also had a role in the 1990-1991 television series Twin Peaks. Chen played Mrs. Yee in the 2007 award-winning erotic thriller Lust, Caution.
Chen was born in Shanghai, China.
References
American movie producers
American movie directors
American movie actors
Chinese movie directors
Chinese movie actors
Chinese movie producers
1961 births
Living people
Ville-sous-la-Ferté

Ville-sous-la-Ferte is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
References
Communes in Aube
Takeshi Suzuki

Takeshi Suzuki (Ling Mu Meng Shi Suzuki Takeshi?) (born May 1, 1988) is a skier from Japan. He has a disability and uses a wheelchair. He skied at the 2011 IPC Alpine Skiing World Championships and was the first skier to finish in the sitting men's Super Combined race and in the slalom race. He was the second skier to finish in the Giant Slalom.
References
Japanese skiers
1988 births
Living people
Transcriptome

The transcriptome is the set of all RNA molecules in one cell or a population of cells. RNA transcribes the base sequence from DNA by the process called transcription. The term 'transcriptome' is sometimes used to refer to all RNAs, or just mRNA, depending on the particular experiment.
It includes only those RNA molecules found in a particular cell population. It usually includes the amount or concentration of each RNA molecule, and the molecular identities. It differs from the exome: that refers only to the bits of RNA which do code for proteins.
In the human genome, about 5% of all genes get transcribed into RNA.
The transcriptome is coding mRNA (about 1-4% of its entirety) and non-coding RNAs (the rest). Non-coding RNAs do not give rise to proteins. The number of non-protein-coding sequences increases in more complex organisms.
References
RNA
List of Azerbaijani actors

This is a list of notable Azerbaijani actors, which is arranged alphabetically.
A
Lutfali Abdullayev
Telman Adigozalov
Ahmed Agdamski
Alasgar Alakbarov
Mirzaagha Aliyev
Huseyn Arablinski
B
Mirza Babayev
Shamsi Badalbeyli
Rasim Balayev
Afag Bashirgyzy
Rashid Behbudov
Polad Bulbuloglu
D
Marziyya Davudova
G
Fatma Gadri
Aghasadyg Garaybeyli
Govhar Gaziyeva
H
Alakbar Huseynov
K
Munavvar Kalantarli
Zulfiyya Khanbabayeva
M
Fakhraddin Manafov
Elchin Musaoglu
O
Hamida Omarova
R
Ulvi Rajab
Hagigat Rzayeva
Bekdadas Rzayev
S
Latif Safarov
Huseyngulu Sarabski
Barat Shakinskaya
Abbas Mirza Sharifzadeh
T
Rza Tahmasib
Jahan Talyshinskaya
Pamphylia Tanailidi
Hasanagha Turabov
Z
Nasiba Zeynalova
Lists of actors by nationality
Dung Gate

Dung Gate (also Gate of Silwan or the Moroccan Gate) is one of the city gates to the Old City of Jerusalem. It is the entrance to the Western Wall Plaza from the old city walls. It is the central entrance to the old city from the south.
Other websites
Pictures of the Dung Gate
Moors site
Gates in Jerusalem's Old City Walls
Shilin metro station

Shilin is a metro station on the Tamsui-Xinyi Line in Taipei, Taiwan. The station code is R16.
Station layout information
The station platforms are above ground level. Platform 1 is for Tamsui or Beitou and Platform 2 is for Xiangshan or Daan. Transfers to the Circular Line will be accessible at this station in the future via an underground platform.
Railway stations in Taipei
Mogilev

Mogilev (also spelled Mogilyov or Mahilyow) is a city in eastern Belarus. It is about from the border with Russia's Smolensk Oblast and from the border with Russia's Bryansk Oblast. As of 2011, 360,918 people lived there. It is the administrative centre of Mahilyow Voblast. It is the third largest city in Belarus.
References
Cities in Belarus
Mogilev Region
African Continental Free Trade Area

The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is a free trade area founded in 2018. The trade system officially began on 1 January 2021. It was created by the African Continental Free Trade Agreement among 54 of the 55 African Union nations.
References
Politics of Africa
January 2021 events
Pine nut

Pine nuts are the edible seeds of pines (family Pinaceae, genus Pinus). About 20 species of pine produce seeds large enough to be worth harvesting. Other pines have edible seeds too small to be useful as a human food.
Pine nuts have been eaten in Europe and Asia since the Paleolithic period. They are often added to meat, fish, salads and vegetable dishes or baked into bread. In Italian they are called pinoli. They are an essential part of Italian pesto sauce.
Pine nuts can be pressed to extract pine nut oil, which is valued for its mild, nutty flavour. The large edible seeds of the Southern Hemisphere conifer genus Araucaria produce nuts rather like pine nuts.
References
Other websites
Edible nuts and seeds
Group homomorphism

A group homomorphism is a transformation made from one group to another. This change preserves all group axioms and operations.
References
Group theory
Nodicia de Kesos

The Nodicia de Kesos (Document of Kesos) is the first text written in Spanish.
Origins
The document was made between 959 and 974, and shows the evolution of the language from Latin to a romance language.
The document
The document was made in Ardon, Kingdom of Leon, actually a municipality in the province of Leon, Spain. It is a report about some cheeses written for a monastery. It is now kept in the Leon Cathedral.
"Nodicia de /kesos que /espisit frater /Semeno: jn labore /de fratres jn ilo ba- /celare /de cirka Sancte Ius- /te, kesos U; jn ilo /alio de apate, /II kesos; en [que] /puseron ogano, /kesos IIII; jn ilo /de Kastrelo, I; /jn ila vinia majore, /II;
(2a columna)/que lebaron en fosado, /II, ad ila tore; /que baron a Cegia, /II, quando la talia- /ron ila mesa; II que /lebaron Lejione; II /..s...en /u...re... /...que... /...c... /...e...u /...alio (?) /... /g... Uane Ece; alio ke le /ba de sopbrino de Gomi /de do...a...; IIII que espi- /seron quando llo rege /uenit ad Rocola; /I qua salbatore ibi /uenit."
Related pages
Kingdom of Leon
History of Spain
10th century in Europe
Lesneven

Lesneven () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Finistere
Kennda Lynch

Kennda Lian Lynch is an American astrobiologist, a person who studies life on other planets. She studies extremophiles. She works with with NASA.
Works
She identifies places on Earth that might be like places on other planets. She looks at life in those places on Earth and predicts what life would look like on other planets. Lynch also looks at fossils and other signs of past life. She hopes to help us identify what the same signs of life might look like on other planets. Much of Lynch's research has been in the Pilot Valley Basin in the Great Salt Desert of northwestern Utah, U.S. In ancient times that area had a lake. Mars has a similar ancient lake called Jezero Crater. Because of Lynch's research in the Pilot Valley Basin, NASA decided to land the Perseverance Rover mission at Jezero Crater. Jim Greene, Chief Scientist at NASA, called Lynch "a perfect expert to be involved in the Perseverance rover." She is also helping to select a landing site for NASA's first manned mission to Mars in 2035. Lynch has appeared in two television series. She also appeared in The New York Times, Nature, Scientific American, and Popular Science. Science magazine Cell Press called Lynch one of the most inspiring Black scientists in the United States.
References
Living people
American biologists
American aerospace engineers
Astrobiology
Neuvillette, Aisne

Neuvillette, Aisne is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Taylor Hawkins

Oliver Taylor Hawkins (February 17, 1972 - March 25, 2022) was an American musician, best known as the drummer and occasional lead singer of the rock band the Foo Fighters.
Prior to joining the band in 1997, he was the touring drummer for Alanis Morissette as well as the drummer in a progressive experimental band called Sylvia. In 2004, Hawkins formed his own side project, Taylor Hawkins and the Coattail Riders, in which he plays drums and sings. He was voted "Best Rock Drummer" in 2005 by the UK drumming magazine Rhythm.
Death
On March 25, 2022, Hawkins was found dead in his hotel room at the Casa Medina hotel in Bogota, Colombia at the age of 50. Shortly before his death, Hawkins said his chest began to hurt and hotel staff called medical officials. No cause of death was announced. The band was on tour in South America when he died. The next day, opioids, benzodiazepines, antidepressants and tetrahydrocannabinol were found in his system.
Discography
Foo Fighters
There Is Nothing Left to Lose - (1999)
One by One - (2002)
In Your Honor - (2005)
Echoes, Silence, Patience & Grace - (2007)
Wasting Light - (2011)
Sonic Highways - (2014)
Saint Cecilia (EP) - (2015)
Concrete and Gold - (2017)
Taylor Hawkins and the Coattail Riders
Taylor Hawkins and the Coattail Riders - (2006)
Red Light Fever - (2010)
The Birds of Satan
The Birds of Satan - (2014)
Coheed and Cambria
Good Apollo, I'm Burning Star IV, Volume Two: No World for Tomorrow - (2007)
Solo
KOTA'' (EP) (2016)
References
1972 births
2022 deaths
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from California
People from Laguna Beach, California
Musicians from Fort Worth, Texas
Writers from Fort Worth, Texas
Singers from Texas
Singers from California
Writers from California
American rock singers
American rock guitarists
American rock drummers
American pianists
American punk musicians
Show, don't tell

Show, don't tell is a type of writing technique used by authors. Instead of explaining a story, as in a summary, a writer makes the reader feel what is happening. It creates a picture of something in the reader's mind. When the reader gets a clear mental picture the story becomes more interesting. The technique is used in both fiction and non-fiction writing.
Examples of show, don't tell
Telling: "The room was perfect. She saw it and was immediately transported back to her childhood because it had all the elements she remembered."
Showing: "She threw open the wide oak door and stepped into a past from twenty years ago. The bedroom she remembered, down to the last detail. Pink candy-striped walls with white trim. A thick white shag carpet, two plush maroon velvet chairs flanking a silent fireplace."
In the first example, the author is telling what the character feels. In the second example, the author is allowing the reader to picture what the character was experiencing when she opened the door.
Show and tell
Good writing may involve both showing and telling. A scene shows the reader what is happening. It allows the reader to experience the action and emotions of the people in the story. A summary is often used between scenes to connect them together to create a story. Another use of summaries is in places where a part of the story needs to be brief. Showing takes more words than telling. Less important parts of a story are sometimes mentioned very briefly.
References
Writing
Penny Black

The Penny Black was the world's first adhesive postage stamp. It was issued by the United Kingdom on the 1 May 1840 and used from the 6 May the same year. All London post offices received official issues of the new stamps, but other offices in the country did not. Some post offices like in Bath, offered the stamp unofficially after 2 May.
Once the stamps were used, they had a red cancellation. However, it was hard to see, and it could easily be taken off. It is not very rare. The total print run was 286,700 sheets with 68,808,000 stamps. A mint condition stamp might fetch PS3-4,000.
Related pages
Penny Lilac
Penny Red
Queen Victoria
Twelve Penny Black
Two Penny Blue
References
Postage stamps
Philately of the United Kingdom
1840 establishments in the United Kingdom
Jay Khan

Jay Khan (born 31 March 1982) is an English singer-songwriter, crooner and actor.
Life
Childhood
Jay was born in London with a British-Pakistani descent. He moved to Berlin in 1998.
Now
Jay was in a relationship for three years (2006-2009) with Lena Gercke - winner of the first season of the Heidi Klum show Germany's Next Topmodel. From January to July 2011, he was in a relationship with singer Indira Weis.
US5
Jay was shown in TV show Big in America. He was a permanent member of international boy band US5. He was a true member too, he stayed until 2010 with Izzy Gallegos & Richie Stringini.
Career and Life
Jay formed Team 5unf with Marc Terenzi from Natural and the others. In 2018, he also recorded "Moskau" with Dschinghis Khan for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.
1982 births
British singer-songwriters
British Pakistanis
Donizete Oliveira

Donizete Francisco de Oliveira (born 21 February 1968) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1987||rowspan="3"|Fluminense||rowspan="3"|Serie A||7||0
|-
|1988||23||1
|-
|1989||14||1
|-
|1990||rowspan="2"|Gremio||rowspan="2"|Serie A||19||1
|-
|1991||13||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="3"|Bragantino||rowspan="3"|Serie A||20||1
|-
|1993||13||0
|-
|1994||15||1
|-
|1995||Sao Paulo||Serie A||16||0
|-
|1996||rowspan="2"|Cruzeiro||rowspan="2"|Serie A||19||0
|-
|1997||12||0
|-
|1998||Vitoria||Serie A||19||0
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Cruzeiro||rowspan="2"|Serie A||18||0
|-
|2000||21||0
|-
|2001||Vasco da Gama||Serie A||15||0
|-
|2001||Urawa Red Diamonds||J. League 1||7||0
|-
|2001||Palmeiras||Serie A||1||0
|-
|2002||Vasco da Gama||Serie A||0||0
245||5
7||0
252||5
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1990||3||0
|-
|1991||2||0
|-
|1992||0||0
|-
|1993||0||0
|-
|1994||0||0
|-
|1995||0||0
|-
|1996||0||0
|-
|1997||0||0
|-
|1998||0||0
|-
|1999||0||0
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
!Total||6||0
|}
References
1968 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Ralph C. Johnson

Ralph C. Johnson (1953 or 1954 - March 15, 2016) was an American politician and businessman. He was born in Greensboro, North Carolina. Johnson served as a Democratic member of the North Carolina House of Representatives from 2015 until his death in 2016. He represented the 58th district.
Johnson died in a hospital in Greensboro, North Carolina after suffering a stroke. He was aged 62.
References
1950s births
2016 deaths
African American politicians
Deaths from stroke
Politicians from North Carolina
Businesspeople from North Carolina
People from Greensboro, North Carolina
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Coupé

A coupe or coupe (from the French coupe: past participle of the verb couper, to cut) is type a sports car with a fixed roof and two doors.
Automobile body styles
Richard Bright (actor)

Richard James Bright (June 28, 1937 - February 18, 2006) was an American actor. He is known for his role Al Neri in The Godfather movies.
Selected filmography
1958 Never Love a Stranger as Street Gang Tough Lookout (uncredited)
1959 Odds Against Tomorrow as 'Coco'
1969 Lions Love as THE BEARD: Billy The Kid
1971 The Panic in Needle Park as Hank
1972 The Godfather as Al Neri
1972 The Getaway as The Thief
1973 Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid as Holly
1973 Black Harvest
1974 The Sugarland Express as Marvin Dybala (uncredited)
1974 Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia as Bar Patron (uncredited)
1974 The Godfather Part II as Al Neri
1975 Rancho Deluxe as Burt
1976 Marathon Man as Karl
1977 Handle with Care as Jack 'Smilin' Jack'
1977 Looking for Mr. Goodbar as George
1978 On the Yard as Nunn
1979 Hair as Fenton
1980 The Idolmaker as Uncle Tony
1982 Girls Nite Out as Detective Greenspan
1983 Vigilante as Burke
1983 Two of a Kind as Stuart
1984 Once Upon a Time in America as Joe 'Chicken Joe'
1985 Crimewave as Officer Brennan
1985 Cut and Run as Bob Allo
1986 Penalty Phase as Judge Von Karman
1986 Brighton Beach Memoirs as Recruiting Sergeant
1987 The Verne Miller Story as Adam Richetti
1988 Time Out as The Sheriff
1988 Red Heat as Sergeant Max Gallagher
1990 The Ambulance as McClosky
1990 The Godfather Part III as Al Neri
1993 Who's the Man? as Demetrius
1994 The Ref as Murray
1994 Who Do I Gotta Kill? as Belcher
1995 Pictures of Baby Jane Doe as Rudy
1995 Blue Funk as Father
1995 Sweet Nothing as Jack, The Cop
1996 Beautiful Girls as Dick Conway
1996 Night Falls on Manhattan as 64 Precinct Lieutenant
1997 The Hotel Manor Inn
1998 OK Garage as Louis
1998 Jaded as Zack Brown
1998 Anima as Tommy
1999 Joe the King as Roy
1999 Getting to Know You as Elderly Man
2000 The Photographer as Drunk In Bar
2000 Broke Even as Lazarus
2001 Trigger Happy as Quigley
2001 Dead Dog as Cunningham
2006 Day on Fire - (final film role)
1937 births
2006 deaths
American movie actors
Actors from New York City
Lee-Anne Keet

Lee-Anne Keet (born 12 October 1982) is a South African water polo player. She competed for the South Africa women's national water polo team in the 2009 World Aquatics Championships, and 2013 World Aquatics Championships.
References
Other websites
sport-mad-lee-anne-home-from-ireland
Lee-Anne+Keet
FINA World Championships Women Water Polo
1982 births
Living people
South African water polo players
Gorrevod

Gorrevod is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Communes in Ain
Amy Patterson

Amelia Cabeza de Pelayo Patterson, also known as Amy Patterson (16 July 1912 - 28 December 2019) was an Argentine composer, singer, poet, and teacher. She was known for writing the anthem of the Province of Salta. She was very popular in Argentina, and much of her music received state approval from the Ministry of Education of Argentina. She was born in San Miguel de Tucuman, Argentina.
She turned 100 in July 2012. Patterson died on 28 December 2019 at the age of 107.
References
1912 births
2019 deaths
Argentine composers
Argentine educators
Argentine poets
Argentine singers
Argentine centenarians
People from Salta Province
Costa Cordalis

Costa Cordalis (, born Konstantinos Cordalis; 1 May 1944 - 2 July 2019) was a Greek-German schlager singer. He was born in Elateia, Phthiotis, Greece and moved to Germany in his teenage years. His 1976 song "Anita" was a chart success, reaching the top ten in Germany, Switzerland and Austria. In 2004, he won the reality television game show Ich bin ein Star - Holt mich hier raus!. He also competed for Greece at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in 1985.
Cordalis was married and had three children. His son, Lucas, is also a singer. Cordalis lived in Santa Ponsa, Mallorca, Spain. He died in Mallorca on 2 July 2019, at the age of 75.
References
Other websites
1944 births
Living people
German pop singers
German skiers
Greek singers
Reality show winners
Titanium

Titanium is a very strong metal that is used in special applications. The most common isotope has 26 neutrons. Titanium was discovered in 1791 by William Gregor. It is chemical element number 22 on the periodic table. Its symbol is Ti. It has 22 electrons and 22 protons. Its name comes from the name of the strong Greek gods called titans.
Titanium can combine with other chemicals to make different materials. When titanium mixes with oxygen from the air, it forms titanium dioxide (TiO2), or titania, which forms a shell around the metal and prevents chemicals from damaging it. Titanium dioxide is a white pigment that is often used to make things less transparent, brighter, or rougher - because it does not react with chemicals inside the human body, it is safe to use in foods and other applications, like toothpaste.
Titanium alloys are used in aerospace engineering to make very strong and light parts of aeroplanes. These alloys can replace steel because they are almost as strong as steel but much lighter. They are also much stronger than aluminium alloys, but only a little heavier, meaning that titanium parts can be thinner and lighter, while still withstanding the same forces. It does not corrode in most conditions, even when exposed to sea water or chlorine. However, it can burn at high temperatures, and like many metal powders, titanium dust is extremely flammable.
References
Transition metals
Franchising

Franchising is a business method that involves the licensing of trademarks and methods of doing business. That can be chain stores, which are retail outlets which share a brand and central management, but also an exclusive right to sell branded merchandise. A similar case is a media franchise, the ownership of the characters and setting of a movie, video game, book, or toys etc., particularly in North American usage. Examples include Pokemon, Harry Potter or Barbie.
Other websites
Franchise Territory Definition
International Franchise Association
American Association of Franchisees and Dealers
Canadian Franchise Association
Franchising Association of India
The British Franchise Association
The Australian Franchise Association
Business
Marketing
National Rifle Association of New Zealand

The National Rifle Association of New Zealand (NRA) is the national governing body for Fullbore rifle shooting in New Zealand.
The Association is the member for New Zealand at the International Confederation of Fullbore Rifle Associations (ICFRA) and takes part in ICFRA World Championships and the Commonwealth Games.
History
The NRA started as the New Zealand Rifle Association (NZRA) in 1878. It ran the national competition each year. The Government Volunteer Movement had run the competition since 1861 but gave it to the NZRA. By 1900 the NZRA had trouble with money because they built a new shooting range for the competition each year in a different place. The NZRA was taken over by the Defence Force and was called the New Zealand Defence Rifle Association. In 1923, the National Rifle Association was formed to separate the target shooters from the military Defence Force.
Related pages
New Zealand Shooting Federation
International Confederation of Fullbore Rifle Associations
References
Other websites
Rifle associations
1878 establishments
Sports organizations of New Zealand
Alexander Fleming

Sir Alexander Fleming (6 August 1881 - 11 March 1955) was a Scottish biologist and pharmacologist. His father Hugh, died at 59 when Alexander was only seven. He is best known for discovering the antibiotic substance penicillin in 1928. He shared Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 for this discovery with Howard Walter Florey and Ernst Boris Chain. His accidental finding of penicillin in the year 1928 marked the start of today's antibiotics.
Fleming was a captain in the Royal Army Medical Corps during World War I. He saw many soldiers die of infection after being wounded, and after the war did research in bacteriology. After accidentally finding penicillin he studied ways to use it.
Fleming died of a heart attack in London. He was buried in St. Paul's cathedral.
.
Related pages
List of biologists
1881 births
1955 deaths
British Nobel Prize winners
Knights Bachelor
British pharmacologists
Scottish biologists
Miguel Alemán Valdés

Miguel Aleman Valdes (29 September 1900 - 14 May 1983) was a Mexican politician who served a full term as the President of Mexico from 1946 to 1952, the first civilian president after a string of revolutionary generals. His administration was characterized by Mexico's rapid industrialization, often called the Mexican Miracle, but also for a high level of personal enrichment for himself and his associates. His presidency was the first of a new generation of Mexican leaders, who had not directly participated in the Mexican Revolution, and many in his cabinet were also young, university-educated civilians, close friends from his days at university.
1900 births
1983 deaths
Presidents of Mexico
Liebvillers

Liebvillers is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
ISO 3166-2:AE

ISO 3166-2:AE is the entry for the United Arab Emirates in ISO 3166-2, it is part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which mades codes for the names of the subdivisions (like provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
ISO 3166
United Arab Emirates
Dehradun

Dehradun () is the capital city of the Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is between the rivers Ganga and Yamuna. The city is in the foothills of the Himalayas and known for its beautiful landscape.
References
Capital cities in India
Settlements in Uttarakhand
David Moyes

David Moyes is a Scottish former footballer and is currently a manager. He is the manager of West Ham United. As a player, he played for Preston North End, Dunfermline Athletic, and Shrewsbury Town
References
Scottish football managers
Footballers from Glasgow
1963 births
Living people
Missa in angustiis

The Missa in Angustiis (Mass for troubled times) is one of fourteen masses written by Joseph Haydn. It is also called Nelson mass, because it was first performed after Lord Horatio Nelson won a battle against Napoleon Bonaparte. It was written in 1798. It is one of the six masses Haydn wrote towards the end of his life.
Masses (music)
Compositions by Joseph Haydn
Brown County, Wisconsin

Brown County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. In 2020, 268,740 people lived in the county. The county seat is Green Bay.
References
Wisconsin counties
1818 establishments in the United States
1810s establishments in Michigan Territory