pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Handkerchief

A handkerchief , also called a handkercher or hanky, is a form of a kerchief, usually made of thin fabric that can be carried in the pocket or purse. It was invented for personal hygiene purposes such as wiping one's hands or face, or blowing one's nose.
A handkerchief is also sometimes used as a purely decorative accessory in a suit pocket.
Modern usage
The material of a handkerchief can be symbolic of the social-economic class of the user. It is not only because some materials are more expensive, but because some materials are more absorbent and useful for those who use a handkerchief for more than style. Handkerchiefs can be made of cotton, cotton-synthetic blend, synthetic fabric, silk, or linen.
Origin
Before people used the word handkerchief, the word kerchief alone was common. This term came from two French words: couvrir, which means "to cover," and chef, which means "head."
In the time of ancient Greece and Rome, handkerchiefs were often used the way they are today. But in the Middle Ages, kerchiefs were usually used to cover the head.
Other websites
Accessories
Riesbach

Riesbach is a district in the city of Zurich in Switzerland. It is District number 8.
History
The district has these quarters: Seefeld, Muhlebach and Weinegg. Until 1893 it was a municipality on its own. Then it was added to Zurich.
Other websites
Former municipalities of Zurich
Quarters of Zurich
Kazan school shooting

On 11 May 2021, a school shooting and bombing happened in Kazan, Tatarstan, Russia. Nine people (seven students and two teachers) were killed. There were 23 people injured.
The shooter, is Ilnaz Galyaviev, and he pleaded guilty to the murder of two or more persons on 12 May and is being detained until 11 July.
President Vladimir Putin ordered the government to tighten the country's gun laws.
References
2020s building bombings
2021 mass shootings in Europe
2021 in Russia
Attacks on buildings and structures in 2021
Attacks on schools in Europe
Explosions in 2021
Explosions in Europe
May 2021 events
High school shootings
Tatarstan
Pump Up the Valuum

Pump Up the Valuum is the eighth studio album by American punk rock band, NOFX. Pump Up the Valuum was released on June 13, 2000. The producers of the album were Ryan Greene and Fat Mike. The title of the album is purposely spelled wrong to avoid a lawsuit with Valium and is a play on words.
Songs
2000 albums
NOFX albums
Punk albums
Government of China

The Government of the People's Republic of China is an authoritarian one-party political system in the People's Republic of China under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It consists of legislative, executive, military and supervisory branches. The head of government is premier, while the de facto top leader of government is CCP general secretary.
References
Politics of the People's Republic of China
Charles-Augustin de Coulomb

Charles-Augustin de Coulomb (14 June 1736-23 August 1806) was a French physicist, known for his research on the properties of electricity. He also did research on the friction of fluids. Today, the SI unit for electric charge, the coulomb is named after him. He is one of the 72 people to have his name written on the Eiffel Tower in Paris.
References
French physicists
1736 births
1806 deaths
Plumas County, California

Plumas County is a county in the Sierra Nevada of California. As of the 2020 census, 19,790 people lived there. The county seat is Quincy, and the only incorporated city is Portola.
References
1854 establishments in California
Zamboanga City

Zamboanga City (Chavacano: Ciudad de Zamboanga; ) is a city in Mindanao, Phillippines. It is the sixth-largest city of the Phillippines.
Zamboanga City is called the "Sardines Capital of the Philippines". This is because 9 of the 12 sardine companies in the country are in the city. Other names for the city are "Asia's Latin City" and "City of Flowers".
The city of Zamboanga is politically divided into 98 barangays or barrios.
Many landmarks are in the city. These include:
Fort Pilar
Great Santa Cruz Island
Pasonanca Park
Pasonanca Natural Park
Other websites
Cities in the Philippines
Bigotry

A bigot is a person who is intolerant toward those who hold different opinions from oneself. It is often mistakenly thought to be intolerance to the opinions or beliefs of others. Hence, a person who is tolerant of a another person with different opinions or beliefs but is not tolerant of those opinions or beliefs is not a bigot.
The origin of the word bigot in English dates back to at least 1598, via French. It started with the sense of "religious hypocrite", especially a woman.
The word bigot is often used as a pejorative term against a person who is obstinately devoted to negative prejudices, even when those prejudices are proven to be false.
Forms of bigotry may have a related ideology.
Etymology
The exact origin of the word is unknown, but may have come from the German bei and gott, or the English by God. William Camden wrote that the Normans were first called bigots, when their Duke Rollo, who receiving Gisla, daughter of King Charles, in marriage, and with her the investiture of the dukedom, refused to kiss the king's foot in token of subjection, unless the king would hold it out for that purpose. And being urged to it by those present, Rollo answered hastily, "No by God", whereupon the king turning about, called him bigot; which name passed from him to his people. This is likely fictional, however, as Gisla is unknown in Frankish sources.
Related pages
Anti-Semitism
Discrimination
Fascism
Homophobia
Misogyny
Misandry
Nazism
Racism
Religious persecution
Sexism
Xenophobia
References
Word Histories And Mysteries: From Abracadabra to Zeus. Houghton Mifflin Company. 2004. . p 24.
Ayto, John. Dictionary of Word Origins: The Histories of More Than 8,000 English-Language Words. New York: Arcade Publishing. 1990.
Other websites
Etymology of the word bigot
Sociology
Discrimination
Father of the Pride

Father of the Pride is an American animated television series. The series is based on Siegfried & Roy's performances.
The animation was produced by Imagi Animation Studios.
The family was conceived by Katzenberg when he visited Siegfried & Roy's Secret Garden in Las Vegas in 2002.
Premise
Characters
The show revolves around the adventures of a family of white lions, consisting of father Larry, the bumbling yet well-intentioned star of Siegfried & Roy's show; Kate, a pretty, stay-at-home mother who is a member of a special women's group; Sierra, their teenage daughter who is constantly annoyed by her family; Hunter, their awkward young son, who is a huge fan of Lord of the Rings; Sarmoti, Kate's father and Sierra and Hunter's grandfather who has an annoyance for Larry; and Snack, Larry's mischievous gopher friend.
Recurring characters appear alongside the lion family; these include Larry's friends Roger, Chutney, Vincent, and Nelson; Larry's rival Blake and his wife Victoria; Sarmoti's friends Bernie, Duke, Chaz, and the Snout Brothers; Hi Larious; Kate's friends Foo-Lin, Lily, and Brittany; two lesbian gophers Chimmi & Changa; and Sierra's boyfriend Justin.
Setting
The primary setting of Father of the Pride is Las Vegas, Nevada.
Development
It took more than 200 animators 2 years to make Father of the Pride. Computer animation was produced at Imagi Animation Studios in Hong Kong.
The series employed a small group of seasoned directors, which included Mark Risley, Bret Haaland, Steve Hickner, John Holmquist, John Stevenson, and Mark Baldo. Felix Ip served as creative director for Imagi. For the first season, DreamWorks created 30 principal sets, 500 special props, and about 100 characters. In fact, a typical episode unfolds across all 30 principal sets and features two or three unique locations as well. The lion habitat is inspired by the real Secret Garden in Las Vegas, where the actual Siegfried & Roy lions reside. In Father of the Pride, the Secret Garden encompasses residences for the main characters and their families and public areas ranging from the community bar to a school classroom.
Since Larry and his family drive the story lines for most of the episodes, their residence is the most detailed, comprising separate, contiguous sets for the living room, the kitchen, and the children's bedrooms. Meanwhile, the assets are stored in individual files in order to be loaded into separate layers and assembled modularly.
Voice cast
John Goodman as Larry
Cheryl Hines as Kate
Danielle Harris as Sierra
Daryl Sabara as Hunter
Carl Reiner as Sarmoti
Orlando Jones as Snack
Julian Holloway as Siegfried Fischbacher
David Herman as Roy Horn
John O'Hurley as Blake
Wendie Malick as Victoria
References
Other websites
Official website
American animated television series
English-language television programs
NBC network shows
Dina Wadia

Dina Wadia (15 August 1919 - 2 November 2017) was an Indian political figure. She was born in London. Her father was Muhammad Ali Jinnah. She was married to Neville Wadia from 1938 until they divorced in 1943.
Wadia died at her home in New York City of pneumonia on 2 November 2017 at the age of 98.
References
1919 births
2017 deaths
People from Mumbai
Porter Goss

Porter Johnston Goss (born December 10, 1938) is an American politician. He was the last Director of Central Intelligence and the first Director of the Central Intelligence Agency following the passage of the 2004 Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act, which abolished the DCI position. A CIA officer in Latin America during the Cold War, he served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1989 until he took up his post at the agency.
1938 births
Living people
Directors of the Central Intelligence Agency
Politicians from Connecticut
United States representatives from Florida
Republican Party (United States) politicians
People from Waterbury, Connecticut
William Thomson

William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin, (26 June 1824 - 17 December 1907) was a Scots-Irish mathematical physicist and engineer. He was born in Belfast in 1824. At the University of Glasgow he did important work in the mathematical analysis of electricity and formed the first and second laws of thermodynamics.
Works
Kelvin did much to unify physics in its modern form. He also had a career as an electric telegraph engineer and inventor, which propelled him into the public eye and gave him wealth, fame and honour.
For his work on the transatlantic telegraph project he was knighted in 1866 by Queen Victoria, becoming Sir William Thomson. He was noted for his work on the mariner's compass. This had been rather unreliable owing to the iron in ships' hulls.
Absolute temperatures are stated in units of kelvin in his honour. The existence of a lower limit to temperature (absolute zero) was known before his work, but Lord Kelvin found its correct value as approximately -273.15 degree Celsius or -459.67 degree Fahrenheit.
He was made Lord Kelvin in 1892 in recognition of his achievements in thermodynamics, and of his opposition to Irish Home Rule. He became Baron Kelvin, of Largs in the County of Ayr.
He was the first British scientist to be elevated to the House of Lords. His title refers to the River Kelvin, which flows close by his laboratory at the University of Glasgow. Despite offers from several world-renowned universities, Lord Kelvin refused to leave Glasgow, remaining Professor of Natural Philosophy for over 50 years, until his eventual retirement. The Hunterian Museum at the University of Glasgow has a permanent exhibition on the work of Lord Kelvin.
Always active in industrial research and development, he was recruited around 1899 by George Eastman to serve as vice-chairman of the board of the British company Kodak Limited, affiliated with Eastman Kodak.
References
1824 births
1907 deaths
Scientists from Belfast
British physicists
British mathematicians
People buried in Westminster Abbey
Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
Fellows of the Royal Society
Presidents of the Royal Society
Knights Bachelor
Irish physicists
Academics of the University of Glasgow
Zsuzsa Csala

Zsuzsa Csala (9 July 1933 - 22 February 2014) was a Hungarian actress. She began her career in 1954 on stage.
Csala died after a long illness on 22 February 2014 in her hometown of Budapest. She was aged 80.
References
Other websites
1933 births
2014 deaths
Actors from Budapest
Disease-related deaths in Hungary
Hungarian movie actors
Hungarian stage actors
Hungarian television actors
The Sun-Herald

The Sun-Herald is an Australian newspaper. It is a tabloid or compact format. Nine Publishing publishes it on Sundays in Sydney.
References
1953 establishments
Newspapers published in Australia
Yusuke Sato

Yusuke Sato (born 2 November 1977) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tochigi.
Club career statistics
|-
|1996||rowspan="2"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1997||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1998||rowspan="2"|Vissel Kobe||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||2||0||2||0||3||0||7||0
|-
|1999||2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|2000||Omiya Ardija||J. League 2||11||0||0||0||1||0||12||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|Montedio Yamagata||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||40||7||0||0||2||1||42||8
|-
|2002||40||9||0||0||colspan="2"|-||40||9
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Cerezo Osaka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||18||1||0||0||1||0||19||1
|-
|2004||13||0||0||0||4||0||17||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Shonan Bellmare||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||40||4||1||0||colspan="2"|-||41||4
|-
|2006||45||9||2||0||colspan="2"|-||47||9
|-
|2007||Tokyo Verdy||J. League 2||27||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Tochigi||Football League||30||16||2||1||colspan="2"|-||32||17
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||16||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||16||2
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
284||48||8||1||11||1||303||50
284||48||8||1||11||1||303||50
|}
1977 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Reg Harrison

Reginald Frederick Harrison (22 May 1923 - 17 September 2020) was an English professional footballer. He played as a right winger. Harrison was born in Normanton, Derby. His career began in 1939 and he retired in 1962.
He played for Derby County, Boston United and Long Eaton United. He managed Long Eaton United between 1958 to 1962.
Harrison died at home in Alvaston, Derby on 17 September 2020 at the age of 97. At the time of his death he was the oldest living FA Cup finalist.
References
1923 births
2020 deaths
English footballers
English football managers
Sportspeople from West Midlands (county)
People from Derby
Sokodé

Sokode is the second-largest city in Togo. The city is in the center of the country, north of Lome, and sits between the Mo River and the Mono River. The government of the Tchaoudjo and Centrale Region is in this city. As of 2020, 117,811 people live in Sokode, and the city is a main place of trade for farming in the nearby lands.
References
Cities in Africa
Geography of Togo
LEED

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) is a certification program for the design, construction and operation of high performance green buildings since 2002. This mark of excellence is known across the world and there are four levels of excellence. There are 100 possible base points distributed across five major credit categories: Sustainable Sites, Water Efficiency, Energy and Atmosphere, Materials and Resources, Indoor Environmental Quality, plus an additional six points for Innovation in Design and an additional four points for Regional Priority. Buildings can qualify for four levels of certification.
LEED is not a standard but an evaluation grid. LEED is a way to think up and realise art projects in a durable way. LEED only applies to buildings and not to products. It is not a prize but a certification that is delivered by the CaGBC (Canada Green Building Consil). They are the ones who will make sure that all the points are well applied and respected.
So, LEED is a grid that helps us obtain a maximum gain of money, health conditions and restrictions on earth pollution. If there is a house to build in Canada, we must do the excavation and that earth is usually brought to a landfill. But, if you want to stay within LEED standards, that earth must be left on the site. Also, if you have to demolish a building, you must use and demonstrate that you recycled all materials in the construction. Also, that you used the maximum quantity of material possible from the old building to the one being built.
Certification
Certified: 40-49 points,
Silver: 50-59 points,
Gold: 60-79 points,
Platinum: 80 points and above
Benefits and disadvantages
There are several benefits but there are also disadvantages. The biggest disadvantage is the amount of money it takes to start a project. At first, it may seem expensive. If you look at it as a long term investment, though, a LEED project can save a good amount of money.
A 2008 white paper by the Leonardo Academy compared LEED-EB buildings to data from BOMA's Experience Exchange Report in 2007. This showed that LEED-EB certified buildings had better operating cost savings, in 63% of the buildings surveyed. It ranged from $4.94 to $15.59 per square foot of floor space, with an average valuation of $6.68 and a median valuation of $6.07.
References
Ecology
Sustainable development
Webdings

Webdings is a typeface made out of dingbats. The design was made in 1997 by Vincent Connare, Sue Lightfoot, Ian Patterson, and Geraldin Wade. It was put in Microsoft's collection of typefaces called the Core fonts for the Web. Many of the characters from Webdings were put in Unicode in version 7.0.
One of the characters is a levitating businessman. Vincent Connare made the character look similar to the logo of 2 Tone Records. It was put in Unicode with the code . The character of a lightning bolt was made to look similar to the one in David Bowie's album Aladdin Sane. Connare made the characters NYC an eye, a heart, and a skyline to show the I Love New York logo.
References
Fonts
Jadranka Đokić

Jadranka Dokic (born 14 January 1981) is a Croatian actress. For her roles in theatre, television and film, she is considered one of the greatest Croatian actresses of her generation.
Filmography
Film roles
Television roles
Croatian dubs
Music videos
Commercials
Other websites
References
Living people
1981 births
Croatian actors
Berkeley, Missouri

Berkeley is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
Jorge Zabaleta

Jorge Antonio Zabaleta Briceno (born April 18, 1970 in Santiago) is a famous Chilean actor. He is the son of the musician Antonio Zabaleta and the nephew of Miguel Zabaleta, both members of the duo Red Juniors.
Jorge worked in Canal 13 until 2008, when he joined TVN working in Hijos del Monte.
Filmography
Other websites
1970 births
Living people
Actors from Santiago
Chilean movie actors
Chilean television actors
Chilean stage actors
Chilean television presenters
Darlington

Darlington is a town in County Durham, England. Darlington had population of 97,838 in 1997. The town is on the East Coast mainline and has from many intercity rail dervices, including routes to London, Newcastle upon Tyne, Edinburgh, Leeds and Manchester. The towns is well known for its football team, Darlington F.C..
The Darlington Economic Campus has officials from nine government departments. It is part of the government's plan to move 22,000 civil service jobs out of London.
References
Towns in County Durham
Sun Valley, Idaho

Sun Valley is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Cities in Idaho
Yoshiharu Minami

Yoshiharu Minami is a retired judoka from Japan. Minami competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 10 September 1951.
References
Other websites
1951 births
Living people
Japanese judoka
Japanese Olympians
People from Hiroshima
Houry

Houry is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Italo De Zan

Italo De Zan (1 July 1925 - 9 March 2020) was an Italian racing cyclist. He won the tenth Giro d'Italia in 1948. He was born in San Fior.
De Zan died of COVID-19 in Treviso on 9 March 2020 at the age of 94.
References
1925 births
2020 deaths
Italian cyclists
Sportspeople from Veneto
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy
Alexandre Bilodeau

Alexandre Bilodeau (born September 8, 1987 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian retired freestyle skier. He skied in the men's moguls events for Canada at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. He won the gold medal at the 2010 Games and became the first Canadian to win a gold medal at an Olympic Games held in Canada. Bilodeau also competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi where he successfully defended his gold medal and became the first Canadian to defend an individual title since Catriona Lemay Doan at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City. He has also won FIS World Championships in dual moguls.
On March 21, 2014, Bilodeau said that he was going to retire after the 2013-14 FIS Freestyle Skiing World Cup season.
References
Other websites
Official website
Profile at the International Ski Federation
1987 births
Canadian Olympic gold medalists
Canadian skiers
Living people
Medalists at the 2010 Winter Olympics
Medalists at the 2014 Winter Olympics
Sportsmen
Sportspeople from Montreal
Carlsbad, California

Carlsbad is a city in north San Diego County, California. It is near San Diego, and 114,746 people live there as of 2020.
References
Cities in California
Settlements in San Diego County, California
Manlio Sgalambro

Manlio Sgalambro (9 December 1924 - 6 March 2014) was an Italian philosopher, poet and writer. He wrote poetry between the 1940s until his death. He was born in Lentini, Province of Syracuse.
Sgalambro died on 6 March 2014 in Catania. He was 89 years old.
References
Other websites
1924 births
2014 deaths
Italian poets
Italian writers
People from Sicily
Italian philosophers
Hérisson

Herisson is a French commune. It is in the Allier department in the center of France.
Population
Gallery
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
Marshal of the Sejm

Marshal of the Sejm also known as Sejm Marshal, Chairman of the Sejm or Speaker of the Sejm (, ) is the speaker (chair) of the Sejm, the lower house of the Polish parliament.
In modern Poland, the full title is Marshal of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland ().
List of Marshals (after 1989)
Susanoo

Susanoo (Japanese: Xu Zuo Zhi Nan Ming , Susanoo-no-Mikoto; also romanized as Susano'o, Susa-no-O, and Susanowo) is the kami of the sea and storms in Shinto.
Susano'o is the brother of Amaterasu, the goddess of the sun, and of Tsukuyomi, the god of the moon. All three were created from Izanagi, when he washed his face to clean the dirtiness of Yomi, the underworld. Amaterasu was born when Izanagi washed out his left eye, Tsukuyomi was born from the washing of the right eye, and Susano'o from the washing of the nose.
The tales tell of great between Susano'o and his sister. When he was to leave Heaven forever because Izanagi ordered him to, he went to say goodbye to his sister. Amaterasu, suspicious, proposed him a challenge: each of them was to turn an object of the other's into people. Amaterasu created three women from Susano'o's sword while he created five men from her necklace. Amaterasu said the men were hers because they were born of her necklace. Susano'o destroyed her rice fields, threw a dead pony into her loom, and killed one of her assistants in anger. For this, Amaterasu, sad, angry and scared, went to hide inside Ama-no-Iwato, the "heavenly rock cave", so the Sun was hidden and the world became dark for a long time.
Amaterasu later was made to come out of the cave, but Susano'o was punished by being banished from Heaven. He came down to the province of Izumo, where he met an old couple. Seven of their eight daughters had been eaten by the eight-headed serpent Yamata-no-Orochi and it was about to come for the eighth, Kushi-inada-hime. After the couple promised their daughter's hand in marriage to Susano'o, he agreed to kill Orochi. With the help of eight bowls of sake (one for each head), Susano'o cut the head off the monster when it was sleeping.
From one of Orochi's tails, Susano'o took out a sword, which he called Ame-no-Murakumo-no-Tsurugi ("Heaven's Cloud-Gathering Sword"), later known as the Kusanagi-no-Tsurugi. The sword was given to Amaterasu as a gift and was later given to her descendant Ninigi (the great-grandfather of Emperor Jimmu), with the Yata-no-Kagami (a mirror) and magatama (sacred jewels) as proof of his divine right to rule on Earth (the three Imperial Regalia of Japan).
Izumo
Amaterasu's shrine is at Ise Shrine, and Susano'o's is in Izumo, where he came down to Earth when banished from heaven. Izumo is home to the oldest shrines in Japan.
In popular culture
In a Meitei language play named Yamata Amasung Keibu Keioiba (), the role of Susanoo was played by Romario Thoudam Paona. The play interweaves the stories of two legendary creatures, Yamata-no-Orochi of Japanese mythology and Keibu Keioiba of Meitei mythology (Manipuri mythology).
References
Gods and goddesses of Japan
Gods and goddesses of water
Shinto
Kunitsukami
Gion faith
Cocquerel

Cocquerel is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Cheers

Cheers is a long-running American sitcom made by Charles-Burrows-Charles Productions in association with Paramount Television for NBC. The show premiered on September 30, 1982 and had its widely watched series finale on May 20, 1993, followed by a long and ongoing run in syndication. In eleven seasons, there were 270 episodes.
Format: Sitcom
Run time: approx. 0:30 (per episode)
Creators: James Burrows, Glen Charles, and Les Charles
Producers: David Angell
Characters and actors who portrayed them
Sam Malone (Ted Danson)
Diane Chambers (Shelley Long)
Rebecca Howe (Kirstie Alley)
Coach Ernie Pantusso (Nicholas Colasanto)
Carla Tortelli (Rhea Perlman)
Cliff Calvin (John Ratzenberger)
Woody Boyd (Woody Harrelson)
Frasier Crane (Kelsey Grammer)
Lilith Sternin (Bebe Neuwirth)
Norm Peterson (George Wendt)
Setting
Cheers was set in a Boston bar. This bar was where a group of friends would come to sit, drink alcohol, complain, and make practical jokes on a rival bar in town.
The show's main theme in its early seasons was the romance between Diane Chambers (Shelley Long) and ex-baseball pitcher and bar owner Sam Malone (Ted Danson). Long's departure from the show in 1987 shifted the emphasis to Sam's relationship with a new character, Rebecca Howe (Kirstie Alley). Diane returned for the finale.
The show also created the character Frasier Crane. Frasier got his own show (Frasier) the season after Cheers ended. Frasier's love interest Lilith Sternin appeared on both shows but Frasier and Lilith were no longer married in Frasier.
The producers, not wanting the show to be construed as promoting drinking, had Sam's character written as an ex-alcoholic. Most of the early episodes took place entirely within the confines of the bar. When the series became popular, some scenes were outside the bar.
The outer shots of the bar were actually the Bull and Finch pub, north of Boston Common, which has become a tourist attraction because of its association with the series. It is said to be the bar that the series creators saw and wanted to model the bar in their show after. It has now been renamed Cheers on Beacon Hill, though its interior is quite different from the TV bar.
Ratings
It was nearly cancelled during its first season (in which it ranked dead last among 63 shows). But it eventually became one of the most popular shows on TV because it had a top-ten rating during seven of its eleven seasons. The show earned 26 Emmy Awards out of a total of 111 nominations.
Other websites
1982 television series debuts
1993 American television series endings
1980s American sitcoms
1990s American sitcoms
Boston in fiction
NBC network shows
Television series set in Massachusetts
Emmy Award winning programs
English-language television programs
Full twisting layout

A full twisting layout is a gymnastics tumble. The move is essentially a somersault but involves a full twist in the air. It can be performed tucked, piked or straight.
Gymnastics
Mandurah line

The Mandurah railway line is a suburban railway line in Perth, Australia. It was opened around Christmas in 2007. The line is a major transport route in Perth, connecting with the four other main Transperth railway lines: Joondalup, Midland, Fremantle and Armadale.
Australian railways
Magnesium oxide

Magnesium oxide, or magnesia, is a white solid mineral, made of one part magnesium and one part oxygen. Its chemical formula is MgO. Magnesium oxide is used by libraries to make books last longer. It is also used as an insulator for some electrical wires, and to help crucibles resist high temperatures. Magnesium oxide is also used to treat heartburn and upset stomachs.
References
Chemical compounds
Oxides
Zayd ibn Harithah

Zayd ibn Harithah (, ) (c. 581-629 CE), was a Companion of the Prophet of Islam and his adopted son. He is the only Companion whose name appears in the Qur'an.
Family tree
* indicates that the marriage order is disputed
Note that direct lineage is marked in bold.
References
Further reading
Watt, Montgomery, Muhammad at Mecca, Oxford University Press, 1953
Watt, Montgomery, Muhammad at Medina, Oxford University Press, 1956
Lings, Martin. The life of Muhammad from the earliest sources.
629 deaths
Family of Muhammad
581 births
Texas's 13th congressional district

Texas's 13th congressional district is a congressional district from the state of Texas. The district is made up of most of the Texas Panhandle. The cities in the district are Amarillo, Gainesville and Wichita Falls. The 13th district is bigger than thirteen states. The district elects a representative to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Republican Ronny Jackson. The district votes for Republicans almost every election.
Election history
References
13
Yoichi Kamimaru

Yoichi Kamimaru (born 30 June 1984) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Ehime||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||5||0||2||0||7||0
|-
|2008||6||0||0||0||6||0
11||0||2||0||13||0
11||0||2||0||13||0
|}
References
1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Aichi Prefecture
The Queen's Corgi

The Queen's Corgi is a 2019 Belgian family animated comedy movie directed by Ben Stassen and Vincent Kesteloot, the film was distributed in Belgian from Belga Films, Freestyle Releasing in United States from 2020, and United Kingdom in Lionsgate from 2019. It was released on April 3, 2019. The movie received bad reviews.
Cast
References
Other websites
2019 animated movies
2019 comedy movies
2010s family movies
Belgian comedy movies
Movies directed by Ben Stassen
Uterine sarcoma

The uterine sarcomas form a group of malignant tumors that grow out from the smooth muscle or connective tissue of the uterus.
Signs and symptoms
Uterine sarcomas and fibroids are alike. Both have an increased uterine size. Abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding happen in both. It can be difficult to tell them apart. Unusual vaginal bleeding may be a sign of uterine sarcoma. Other signs of a uterine sarcoma can be pelvic pain, pressure, and unusual discharge. If a uterus is larger than normal this could also be a sign. There is no special test to detect a uterine sarcoma. A Pap smear is a screening test for cervical cancer and not designed to detect uterine sarcoma.
Diagnosis
MRI is able to find the differences between of leiomyomas and uterine sarcomas. Investigations by the physician include imaging (ultrasound, CAT scan, MRI) and, if possible, obtaining a tissue diagnosis by biopsy, hysteroscopy, or D&C.
Ultimately the diagnosis is established by the histologic examination of the specimen. Typically malignant lesions have >10 mitosis per high power field. In contrast, a uterine leiomyoma as a benign lesion would have < 5 mitoses per high power field.
Management
Therapy is based on staging and patient condition and utilizes one or more of the following approaches.
Surgery is the mainstay of therapy if feasible involving total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Other approaches include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and hormonal therapy.
Prognosis is relatively poor.
Epidemiology
Uterine sarcoma is rare, out of all malignancies of the uterine body only about 4% will be uterine sarcomas. Generally, the cause of the lesion is not known, however, patients with a history of pelvic radiation are at higher risk. Most tumors occur after menopause.
Women who take long-term tamoxifen are at higher risk.
Related articles
Uterine fibroids
Leiomyosarcoma
References
Other websites
Leiomyosarcoma of the Uterus: A Review
Leader of the Opposition (Australian Capital Territory)

The Leader of the Opposition is the title given to the leader of the second-largest party in the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly.
The current Leader of the Opposition is Elizabeth Lee of the Liberal Party.
References
Opposition
Australian Capital Territory
Sydney Sweeney

Sydney Bernice Sweeney (born September 12, 1997) is an American actress. She is known for her roles in Netflix series Everything Sucks! (2018) as Emaline, Eden in the Hulu series The Handmaid's Tale (2018), Alice in the HBO miniseries Sharp Objects (2018) and Cassie Howard in the HBO teen drama series Euphoria.
Awards and nominations
References
1997 births
Living people
American child actors
American television actors
American movie actors
American voice actors
Actors from Spokane, Washington
Mill (grinding)

For other uses see Mill (disambiguation)
A grinding mill is a tool that is designed to break a solid material into smaller pieces. There are many different types of grinding mills and many types of materials processed in them.
Small mills can be powered by hand, such as a mortar and pestle or a pepper grinder. Large grinding mills were usually powered by working animals, wind (windmill) or water (watermill) in the past. In the 2000s, most large grinding mills are powered by electricity.
Types of grinding mills
Mortar and pestle
People who need to grind a small amount of a food, such as spices or grain, for their own cooking often use a hand-powered mortar and pestle or a hand-powered grinder, such as a pepper grinder. In the 2000s, many people also used electric-powered grinding mills. These kitchen appliances have a metal blade that grinds the food into small pieces. Electric-powered grinding mills are often used for grinding nuts or coffee.
Grain mills
For thousands of years, humans have ground their grains (such as wheat or corn) into flour using grain mills powered by animals (such as oxen or horses), wind (windmills) or by running water from a stream or river (watermill). In the 2000s, most grain mills are powered by electricity.
Mechanical process
After grinding the state of the solid is changed: the grain size, and the grain shape. Also, there may be more or less crushing.
For process engineering, several things are important: increasing the surface area of the solid; making the solid have wanted grain size; and pulping the material to the desired state (squishing it).
Types of grinding mills
Mortar and pestle
Windmill
Other websites
Animation of Horizontal Grinder
Tools
Enola Holmes (movie)

Enola Holmes is a 2020 American mystery movie based on the first book in the series of the same name by Nancy Springer.
The movie is about the teenage sister of Sherlock Holmes. The movie is directed by Harry Bradbeer, from a screenplay by Jack Thorne. Millie Bobby Brown stars as Enola. Henry Cavill, Sam Claflin, Adeel Akhtar, Fiona Shaw, Frances de la Tour, Louis Partridge, Susie Wokoma and Helena Bonham Carter also star.
Enola Holmes was released on September 23, 2020 by Netflix. The movie received positive reviews from critics.
References
Other websites
2020 movies
2020s mystery movies
American mystery movies
Movies based on books
Netflix movies
Rosemary Clooney

Rosemary Clooney (May 23, 1928 - June 29, 2002) was an American singer and actress. She was born in Maysville, Kentucky. She became known with her song "Come On-a My House". She starred in many movies. She was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and died of lung cancer in Beverly Hills, California.
Her brother is television presenter Nick Clooney (born 1934). His nephew was actor George Clooney and was the mother of actor Miguel Ferrer.
References
Other websites
1928 births
2002 deaths
Actors from Kentucky
American movie actors
American pop musicians
American television actors
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles County, California
Deaths from lung cancer
People with bipolar disorder
Singers from Kentucky
Madama Butterfly

Madama Butterfly is an Italian opera in three acts with music by Giacomo Puccini. The libretto was written by Giuseppe Giacosa and Luigi Illica. It was based on a play by David Belasco. The opera was first performed in Milan, Italy, on February 17, 1904. Its revised version was performed in Brescia, on May 28, 1904. Although a fiasco at its premiere, it soon established itself in its revised version as one of the most beloved of operas.
Principal characters
Cio-Cio-San - soprano
Pinkerton - tenor
Suzuki - mezzo-soprano
Sharpless - baritone
Sources
The Complete Dictionary of Opera & Operetta, James Anderson, Wings Books, 1989.
Compositions by Giacomo Puccini
1904 works
1900s operas
Cilia Flores

Cilia Adela Gavidia Flores de Maduro (born 15 October 1956) is a Venezuelan lawyer and politician. She is married to the President of Venezuela Nicolas Maduro. In 2013, she became the First Lady. In 2015, she became a deputy in the National Assembly of Venezuela. She was president from 2006 to 2011, for her home state of Cojedes.
References
1956 births
Living people
Venezuelan politicians
First Ladies of Venezuela
Susan Allen (musician)

Susan Allen (May 10, 1951 - September 7, 2015) was an American harpist. She released around 16 albums between 1979 and 2014. She was born in Monrovia, California.
Allen died from brain cancer on September 7, 2015 in Seattle, Washington. She was 64.
References
Other websites
1951 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
Cancer deaths in Washington (state)
Musicians from California
Atlantic sailfish

The Atlantic sailfish (Istiophorus albicans) is a species of marine fish in the family Istiophoridae of the order Perciformes. It is found in the Atlantic Oceans and the Caribbean Sea, from the surface to depths of . It does not occur in large areas of the central North Atlantic and the central South Atlantic. The Atlantic sailfish is related to the marlin.
Tests in the 1920s estimated that the Atlantic sailfish was capable of short sprints of up to 111 kilometres per hour; however, more conservative estimates of 37 to 55 kilometres per hour are more widely accepted. More recent studies even suggest sailfish do not exceed swimming speeds of .
Atlantic sailfish hunt schooling fish, such as sardines, anchovies and mackerel although they also feed on crustaceans and cephalopods.
Description
The Atlantic sailfish is a metallic blue fish with a large sail-like dorsal fin and a long and pointed bill-like snout. It is dark bluish-black on the upperparts and lighter on the sides (counter-shading). There are about twenty bluish horizontal bars along the flanksThe underparts are silvery white. The tail fin is strongly forked. The fins are bluish-black and the front dorsal fin is speckled with small black spots. The bases of the anal fins are pale.
The length of this fish is up to and the maximum published weight is .
Studies found that sailfish hunting schools of sardines rely heavily upon stealth and quick slashing or tapping with the rostrum in order to temporarily immobilize prey and make capturing small prey easier. The bill has been hypothesized to increase the hydrodynamic qualities of the fish and even to ward off predators. However, it has been well documented that the sailfish use the bill for hunting.
Distribution and habitat
The Atlantic sailfish is a pelagic fish of tropical and temperate waters in the Atlantic Ocean. It ranges from approximately 40degN in the northwestern Atlantic to 40degS in the southwestern Atlantic, and 50degN in the northeastern Atlantic to 32degS in the southeastern Atlantic. It is a migratory species and moves about the open ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea. Its depth range is from warm surface waters down to about .
Taxonomy
Some authorities only recognise a single species of sailfish, Istiophorus platypterus, with I. albicans being treated as a synonym for I. platyperus.
References
"Istiophorus albicans". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 6 June 2006.
Other websites
Video clips from the BBC
Articles with 'species' microformats
Istiophoriformes
Matchmakers

"Matchmakers" ( ) - Ukrainian comedy Also released: the musical "New Year's Matchmakers", the spin-off of the series "Mitya Tales", the television program "Matchmakers at the stove", the animated series "Matchmakers" and the series of documentaries "Matchmakers: Life Without Make-up" and "Matchmakers-6: Behind the Scenes" .
Series Ratings
A series of comedy films and TV series "Matchmakers" received very high ratings both in Ukraine, and in Russia and Belarus.
Adaptations
In 2014, Kazakhstan adopted its own adapted version of "Matchmakers" - the series "Kudalar".
In Romania, it is also planned to remove the adaptation of the television series.
Notes
References
Gabriela Mistral

Lucia Godoy Alcayaga, known by pen name Gabriela Mistral (7 April 1889 - 10 January 1957) was a Chilean educator, poet, diplomat, and feminist. In 1945, she received the Nobel Prize in Literature. Her best known works include Tala, Desolacion, and Lagar.
Note
Other websites
http://home.wlu.edu/~barnettj/Holding/99/cstovall/newmistral.htm
1889 births
1957 deaths
Chilean poets
Diplomats
Feminists
Rudolf Mössbauer

Rudolf Ludwig Mossbauer (31 January 1929 - 14 September 2011) was a German physicist best known for his 1957 discovery of recoilless nuclear resonance fluorescence for which he was awarded the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics. This effect, called the Mossbauer effect, is the basis for Mossbauer spectroscopy.
References
Nobel Prize in Physics winners
1929 births
2011 deaths
German physicists
Sonny Allen

Sonny Allen (March 8, 1936 - September 11, 2020) was an American college basketball coach. He was the head coach at Old Dominion University from 1965 to 1975. He later coached Southern Methodist University during the 1975-76 until the 1979-80 seasons. He then coached the University of Nevada, Reno from 1980 to 1987. Allen was born in Moundsville, West Virginia.
Allen died on September 11, 2020 in Reno, Nevada from Parkinson's disease, aged 84.
References
1936 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
College basketball coaches
Sportspeople from West Virginia
Sportspeople from Nevada
People from Reno, Nevada
Gennes-Longuefuye

Gennes-Longuefuye is a commune of 1,327 people (2017). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2019 and consists of the former communes of Gennes-sur-Glaize (the seat) and Longuefuye.
References
2019 establishments in France
Communes in Mayenne
Faizabad district

Ayodhya district, is one of the 75 districts of Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The administrative headquarters of the district is the city of Ayodhya. The district is believed to be the birth place of Hindu deity Rama. The district occupies an area of . In the 2011 census, it had a population of 2,470,996 people. Awadhi is the commonly used language of the people of the Ayodhya district.
References
Districts of Uttar Pradesh
Marian Prayer

Marian prayers or Marian devotions are acts of asking for the intercession of the Mary, the mother of Jesus. It is mainly something done by Roman Catholics but it is also used by Anglo-Catholics. Marian prayer is not worship. It is asking Mary to pray, or intercede for you and/or other people. When asking for Mary's intercession, you are honouring her and not worshipping her. It is to ask her to help you communicate better with her son, Jesus. They do believe she was created perfect, or without sin. They are still following the second commandment, because they are not worshipping, only asking for intercession in their lives. Many novenas and prayers can be said in her honour.
There are in fact many common ways in doing so but there is a simplistic yet symbolical prayer called the rosary, the reciting pray for the intervening of mother Mary. This is said in honour and praise of her as well as to ask of her help. Another example is yet commonly said during the rosary itself and is called the "hail holy queen".
Christian prayers
Carbine

A carbine is a lighter, shorter type of rifle. The smaller size and lighter weight of carbines makes them easier to handle. They are often issued to high-mobility troops such as special-ops soldiers and paratroopers. Also they can be used by mounted or other non-infantry personnel who do not need full-sized rifles.
The U.S. M4 carbine is a classic example. Continuous-fire versions may also be described as submachine guns
Rifles
Arkangel de la Muerte

Alfredo Pasillas (July 16, 1966 - June 13, 2018) was a Mexican masked professional wrestler. He was best known for his work in the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) under the ring name Arkangel de la Muerte. He was often called Arkangel, an worked under the ring name Mister Cid until 1991. His name means "Archangel of Death" in Spanish.
In the years leading up to his death he served as the head trainer at the school. His in ring career included reigns with the CMLL World Welterweight Championship and the Mexican National Welterweight Championship as well as winning the mask of Angel Azteca.
He was a founding member of the groups Pandilla Guerrera and Los Guerreros Tuareg.
Pasillas died of a heart attack in Mexico City on June 13, 2018 at the age of 51.
References
1966 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Mexican professional wrestlers
Bouilly, Aube

Bouilly is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Bouilly, Aube
Niels of Denmark

Niels ( 1063 - 25 June 1134) was King of Denmark from 1104 until 1134 He was killed in a civil war. He was succeeded by Eric II of Denmark.
1060s births
1134 deaths