pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Consumer behaviour

Consumer behaviour or behavior is a study on how consumers behave when they are buying a product.
It includes studying their emotions, lifestyle, and personality and how it affects their buying behaviour.
Factors
There are many factors that affect consumer behaviour. These include:
Culture - This talks about the general culture or overall culture of a group of people.
Social factors - This talks about the behavior and culture of small groups such as their family and friends
Personal factors - This talks about their age and what they can afford to buy.
Psychological factors - This talks about what they believe in, their motivation and their attitude.
Marketing
Korean Air

Korean Air is the flag carrier and largest airline of South Korea. Its headquarters are in Seoul. It has two hubs at both airports in Seoul, the major international airport Incheon International Airport and the smaller domestic airport Seoul Gimpo. Korean Air has planes from both Boeing and Airbus, including the Boeing 747 and Airbus 380. These fly to destinations all over the world, including places in Asia, Africa, Europe, South America, and North America.
Gallery
Other websites
Official website of Korean Air
Airlines of Asia
1946 establishments in Asia
20th-century establishments in South Korea
Larch

Larches are conifers in the genus Larix. They grow on the northern hemisphere. Unlike other conifers, larches lose their leaves during autumn and winter.
Species
There are 10-14 species, for example the European Larch, the North American Larch and the Japanese Larch. Scientists usually divide them into two main groups, New World species (North America) and Old World species (Europe and Asia). Inside this one, there are two more groups, Northern (Central Europe, Siberia, Japan, north of China) and Southern (south of China, Himalaya, Myanmar).
Eurasian
Northern
Larix decidua or Larix europaea European Larch.
Larix sibirica Siberian Larch.
Larix gmelinii Dahurian Larch.
Larix kaempferi or Larix leptolepis Japanese Larch.
Larix principis-rupprechtii Prince Ruppretch's larch.
Southern
Larix potaminii Chinese Larch.
Larix himalaica Langtang Larch.
Larix mastersiana Masters' Larch.
Larix speciosa Yunnan Larch.
Larix griffithii or Larix griffithiana Himalayan Larch.
North American
Larix laricina Tamarack Larch or American Larch.
Larix lyallii Subalpine Larch.
Larix occidentalis Western Larch.
There is also a hybrid, the Dunkeld Larch, which is a mix of the European Larch and the Japanese Larch.
Uses
Larch wood is very valuable because it is resistant and it grows quickly. It is used for boats as well as houses.
Larches are also used in herbal medicine and in bonsai.
The tree appeared in many Monty Python sketches as a joke.
Gallery
Conifers
Alberta Junior Hockey League

The Alberta Junior Hockey League (AJHL) is an Alberta-based Junior A hockey league that belongs to the Canadian Junior Hockey League (CJHL).
Ice hockey leagues in Canada
Sport in Alberta
Pierre Alechinsky

Pierre Alechinsky (born 19 October 1927) is a Belgian artist. He has lived and worked in France since 1951. His work is related to tachisme, abstract expressionism, and lyrical abstraction.
References
Other websites
Examples of Pierre Alechinsky Editions
Galerie Lelong, Paris
1927 births
Living people
Artists from Brussels
B.J. Penn

Jay Dee "B.J." Penn (born December 13, 1978 in Hilo, Hawaii) is an American mixed martial artist. He fights for the UFC. Penn is a former one-time UFC Lightweight Champion and one-time UFC Welterweight Champion. Penn was also the coach of the 5th season of The Ultimate Fighter against the other coach, Jens Pulver. Penn is also a former one-time Rumble on the Rock Lightweight Champion.
Other websites
B.J. Penn's Official website
Sportspeople from Hawaii
American mixed martial artists
1978 births
Living people
Hilo, Hawaii
Bud Selig

Allan Huber "Bud" Selig (born July 30, 1934) is an American baseball executive. He currently serves as the Commissioner Emeritus of Baseball. Before, he served as the ninth Commissioner of Baseball. He initially served as the acting commissioner beginning in 1992 before being named the official commissioner in 1998.
References
1934 births
Living people
Businesspeople from Milwaukee
Koiné language

A koine language, koine dialect, or simply koine (Ancient Greek koine, "common [language]") is a standard language or dialect made by people who speak closely related languages or dialects in order to be able to talk and write to each other easily. They are created by combining phonology, vocabulary, and grammar from the different dialects (or sometimes creating new words and grammar based on the same methods earlier this sentence). The name of the term comes from Koine Greek, which was a common dialect used by Greeks to talk and write to Greeks from other city states.
This is not to be confused with pidgins or creoles because those are languages that are created for people who speak unrelated, or distantly related, languages.
Examples
Koine Greek
High German
Standard Mandarin
British English Received Pronunciation
General American English
Maghrebi Arabic
Mashriqi Arabic
Modern Standard Arabic
Standard Japanese
Standard Italian
Mexican Spanish
Peninsular Spanish
Pidgins and creoles
Grünwald, Bavaria

Grunwald (Central Bavarian: Greawoid) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany. The Bavaria Film Studios and a castle are in Grunwald. It is one of the wealthiest municipalities in Germany.
References
Other websites
Munich (district)
Raymond Leppard

Raymond John Leppard (11 August 1927 - 22 October 2019) was a British-American conductor, harpsichordist, composer and editor. He was born in London.
In the 1960s, he had an important role in the rebirth of interest in Baroque music. He conducted operas at major international opera houses and festivals, including the Glyndebourne Festival where he led the world premiere of Nicholas Maw's The Rising of the Moon, the Metropolitan Opera and the Royal Opera House.
He composed movie scores such as Lord of the Flies. From 1987 through 2001, Leppard was the Director of the Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra.
Leppard died in Indianapolis, Indiana on 22 October 2019 at the age of 92.
References
1927 births
2019 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
British conductors
20th-century British composers
American conductors
20th-century American composers
Writers from London
Writers from Indianapolis
21st-century British composers
21st-century American composers
Guinness

Guinness () is an Irish beer first made in the brewery of Arthur Guinness in Dublin, Ireland, in 1759. It is one of the most successful alcohol brands in the world. It is brewed in almost 50 countries, and available in over 120. Sales in 2011 amounted to . Although it sells less than in 2001, it is the best-selling alcoholic drink in Ireland where the Guinness Brewery makes almost EUR2 billion worth of beer annually.
References
Beer
Irish culture
Gilles Tremblay (ice hockey)

Joseph Jean Gilles Tremblay (December 17, 1938 - November 26, 2014) was a Canadian ice hockey left winger. He played his entire National Hockey League (NHL) career with the Montreal Canadiens from 1960 to 1969.
He played 509 games, scored 168 goals and added 162 assists before injuries led to his retirement at the age of 31. Tremblay was a member of four Stanley Cup championship teams with Montreal, in 1965, 1966, 1968, and 1969.
After his hockey player career, from 1971 to 1997, he worked as a French-language broadcaster for ice hockey; he won the 2002 Foster Hewitt Memorial Award for his work.
Tremblay died in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, aged 75.
References
1938 births
2014 deaths
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Foster Hewitt Memorial Award winners
Montreal Canadiens players
National Hockey League broadcasters
Stanley Cup champions
Kaisei Academy

The Kaisei Academy is a preparatory boys private secondary school located in Arakawa ward, Japan.
Overview
Founded in 1871, the Kaisei Academy has produced a large number of noted alumni. Every year three hundred students are admitted to its junior high school, and one hundred students to its high school. The school's primary policy is Zhi Shi Gang Jian (Shitsu-jitsu-gou-ken), which means strong, simple, or spartan. The school policy is well represented in its school events such as an athletic meeting, marathon, swimming summer school, annual boat race with Senior High School at Otsuka, University of Tsukuba.
History
The school, which has produced many notable alumni, was founded in 1871. At first, it was established as a Kyoryu Gakko of the prepschool to Senior school such as First High School. After WWII, this school was integrated into the University of Tokyo.) Its motto is "The pen is mightier than the sword", and is often known by the Japanese abbreviation "pen-ken" (pen-sword).
Notable alumni
Okada Keisuke, (1868 - 1952) Prime Minister from 1934-36 / Temporary on the register In the prepschool age
Ikeda Kikunae, (1864 - 1936) who identified the flavour umami / In the prepschool age
Physicist Nagaoka Hantaro, (1865 - 1950), who developed the Saturnian model of the atom / In the prepschool age
Poet Masaoka Shiki, one of the "four great masters" of the haiku / In the prepschool age
Poet and author Shimazaki Toson (1872-1943), leading figure in the Meiji Romantic movement. / In the prepschool age
Admiral Akiyama Saneyuki (1868-1918), planner of the Japanese strategy at the Battle of Tsushima / In the prepschool age
Vice Admiral Yamaguchi Tamon (1892 - June 4, 1942), commander of the aircraft carrier Hiryu at the Battle of Midway
Other websites
Kaisei Academy
1870s establishments in Japan
1871 establishments
Education in Japan
Tokyo
Corporatism

Corporatism is the idea from political science that different groups of society should take part in political decisions. If these groups have a choice to participate, the corporatism is called liberal, if they are forced the corporatism is called authoritarian. The guilds that existed in the Middle ages are a form of corporatism.
Political movements
Matt Keough

Matthew Lon Keough (July 3, 1955 - May 1, 2020) was an American professional baseball player. He was born in Pomona, California.
He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a right-handed pitcher for the Oakland Athletics (1977-1983), New York Yankees (1983-1984), St. Louis Cardinals (1985), Chicago Cubs (1986) and Houston Astros (1986). From 1987 to 1990, he played for the Japanese baseball team Hanshin Tigers.
Keough died on May 1, 2020 at the age of 64.
References
Other websites
Matt Keough at B-R Bullpen
Matt Keough at Baseball Library
1955 births
2020 deaths
American League All-Stars
Baseball players from California
Chicago Cubs players
Houston Astros players
New York Yankees players
Oakland Athletics players
St. Louis Cardinals players
Tony Warren

Tony Warren (8 July 1936 - 1 March 2016) is the founder of ITV television series Coronation Street.
Early life
Tony Warren was born Anthony McVay Simpson in Eccles to George M. and Doris Simpson. George M. Simpson fought in World War II and could speak seven languages. After the war, he worked as a fruit importer and played the violin in George M Simpson's Tonics Dance Orchestra.
Tony would visit his mother's mother's house and listen to her visitors talk. He would later use these memories to make the characters on Coronation Street talk like real people.
He began working in Sunday School plays and then the BBC's Children's Hour. He took the stage name Tony Warren while still a child actor.
Warren went to Eccles grammar school on a scholarship. He went to Liverpool's Shelagh Elliott-Clarke's drama school but was told he had to leave school after 18 months. He went to London and worked on acting and writing.
Career
In 1958, Warren started working at ITV company Granada Television as a writer. He worked on Shadow Squad, Biggles, and other projects.
Warren started his own series in the 1960s. At first he called it Florizel Street, but a tea lady at Granada named Agnes said that sounded "like a disinfectant", so they changed the name to Coronation Street.
Coronation Street was a success, but Warren began to have problems with money, drugs, and alcohol. Sometimes he would leave the country. He tried to write Ferry Cross the Mersey but could not. He did write other things: The War of Darkie Pilbeam in 1968.
Warren managed to become sober. He worked as a consultant on Coronation Street and related projects. He wrote novels: The Lights of Manchester in 1991, Foot of the Rainbow in 1993, Behind Closed Doors in 1995, and Full Steam Ahead in 1998.
References
Other websites
IMDB
1936 births
2016 deaths
British novelists
British television writers
Feeding tube

A feeding tube is a tube. It is used to feed people who cannot eat by mouth. It is used when someone when they are extremely hungry or when they turn skinny.
Feeding tubes can also be used when people are not getting enough nutrition.
References
Nutrition
Medical equipment
Villanueva de la Cañada

Villanueva de la Canada is a municipality in the Community of Madrid, Spain. It is about 30 km north-west from Madrid.
References
Municipalities in the Community of Madrid
Time in Turkey

Turkey Time (also called GMT+3) is a time zone that has been used in Turkey since September 8, 2016. It is 3 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+03:00). In 2016, the Turkish Government decided to remove daylight saving time changes. After this decision, Northern Cyprus followed Turkey on October 30, 2016 but returned to Eastern European Time on October 29, 2017. In October 2017, the Turkish Government announced to return to daylight saving time on October 28, 2018 but later cancelled this decision.
References
Time
Turkey
Ayaz Jani

Ayaz Jani (original name Ayaz Hussain Memon) (, born 4 October 1967 - died 6 June 2016) was a Pakistani poet and journalist. He wrote in the Sindhi language. Jani had been writing poetry since his school days and gained popularity as a romantic poet.
Jani died on 6 June 2016 due to a heart attack in Larkana, Pakistan, aged 48.
References
1967 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Pakistani poets
Pakistani journalists
Disease-related deaths in Pakistan
Ningthou Puthiba

Ningthou Puthiba () was a ruler of Ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak) kingdom.
Kings of Ancient Manipur
Across the Wide Missouri (movie)

Across the Wide Missouri is a 1951 American western movie directed by William A. Wellman and was based on the 1947 novel of the same name by Bernard DeVoto. It stars Clark Gable, Ricardo Montalban, John Hodiak, Adolphe Menjou, J. Carrol Naish, Alan Napier, George Chandler, Richard Anderson, James Whitmore, Howard Keel and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Other websites
1951 movies
1950s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
MGM movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by William A. Wellman
Movies set in Colorado
Movies set in Idaho
Movies set in Montana
Movies set in the 1820s
Movies set in the 1830s
Hjo Municipality

Hjo Municipality () is a municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Hjo.
References
Other websites
Hjo Municipality
Municipalities of Vastra Gotaland County
Schwanden, Glarus

Schwanden was a municipality, in the municipality of Glarus Sud and canton of Glarus in Switzerland. The lake Garichtisee can be reached by cable car.
Other websites
Official website of Schwanden
Former municipalities of Glarus
2011 disestablishments in Switzerland
Longevelle-lès-Russey

Longevelle-les-Russey is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Traffic light

Traffic lights (or traffic signals) are lights used to control the movement of traffic. They are placed at road intersections and crossings. The different colors of lights tell drivers what to do.
Light cycles
Traffic lights change their colors in the same order every time. In most English-speaking countries, traffic lights usually change in this order:
Red light on: This tells drivers to stop.
Green light on: This means the driver can start driving or keep driving.
Yellow light on: This tells drivers to stop when it is safe to, because the light is about to turn red.
Lester Wire was credited with the invention of the electric traffic light in 1912 in Salt Lake City, Utah. Garrett Morgan, an African-American inventor, also developed a traffic signaling system, and was one of the first people to get a patent for a traffic light.
William Potts, a police officer, invented the first traffic light with three colors.
References
Traffic
Kazuki Abe

is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Ehime||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Tokushima Vortis||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2009||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||
0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0
|}
References
1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokushima Prefecture
Association football goalkeepers
Cerezo Osaka players
Ehime FC players
Tokushima Vortis players
Japanese battleship Musashi

, named after the former Japanese province, was one of three . Four ships were begun, but only two were completed as battleships. The third, , was completed as an aircraft carrier and the fourth was scrapped before completion.built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), beginning in the late 1930s. The Yamato-class ships were the heaviest and most powerfully armed battleships ever constructed, displacing almost fully loaded and armed with nine main guns.
References
Warships
Institute of Engineering and Technology

The Institute of Engineering and Technology Lucknow (IET) is a college in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
History
The IET was started by the government of Uttar Pradesh in 1984, to teach people about technology and engineering. The school is paid for by the government.
Other websites
Official website
Yahoo Group
Colleges and universities in India
1984 establishments in Asia
1980s establishments in India
FC Akhmat Grozny

FC Akhmat Grozny (Chechen: futbolan klub Akhmat So'lzha-G`ala, futbolan klub akhmat colzha gala; Russian: Respublikanskii futbol'nyi klub Akhmat Groznyi, Respublikanskiy futbol'nyy klub akhmat groznyy; Republican Football Club Akhmat Grozny) is a association football club from Grozny, Chechnya, Russia. From 1958 until 2017, the club was named Terek Grozny. The club plays in the Russian Premier League.
The club is currently named after the 1st Chechen President, Akhmad Kadyrov
Akhmat Grozny currently plays their games in the Akhmat-Arena. Because of the war in Chechnya, from the 1990's to 2007 they played their home games in Pyatigorsk, Stavropol Krai. Before the 2008 season, the Russian Football Union allowed the club to play their home matches in Grozny.
Squad
Honours
Russian First Division/Russian Football National League: 1 (2004)
Russian Cup: 1 (2003-04)
References
Other websites
Official website
Russian football clubs
Chechnya
1958 establishments in the Soviet Union
Audio

Audio most commonly refers to sound, as it is transmitted in signal form. It may also refer to:
Sound
Audio signal, an electrical representation of sound
Audio frequency, a frequency in the audio spectrum
Digital audio, representation of sound in a form processed and/or stored by computers or digital electronics
Audio, audible content (media) in audio production and publishing
Semantic audio, extraction of symbols or meaning from audio
Stereophonic audio, method of sound reproduction that creates an illusion of multi-directional audible perspective
Audio equipment
Entertainment
AUDIO (group), an American R&B band of 5 brothers formerly known as TNT Boyz and as B5
Audio (album), an album by the Blue Man Group
Audio (magazine), a magazine published from 1947 to 2000
Audio (musician), British drum and bass artist
"Audio" (song), a song by LSD
Computing
, an HTML element, see HTML5 audio
Related pages
Acoustic (disambiguation)
Audible (disambiguation)
Audiobook
Radio broadcasting
Sound recording and reproduction
Sound reinforcement
Galley

A galley is a type of ship. Galleys use rowing to move. The first galleys were using in Ancient Egypt, during the Old Kingdom (c. 2700-2200 BCE).
Ships
Paysandú Department

The Paysandu department () is a department of Uruguay. The capital is the city of Paysandu.
Its ISO 3166-2 code is UY-PA.
Geography
The Paysandu department is in the western part of Uruguay, along the Uruguay river. It has an area of , the third largest department in the country, after the Tacuarembo and Salto departments. The population is 113,124 inhabitants (2011 census) for a population density of inhabitants/km2.
There are two chains of low hills in the department. These chains of low and rounded hills are named cuchillas in the country. The two cuchillas in the department are cuchilla de Queguay to the northwest, and cuchilla de Haedo to the southeast.
There is one protected area in the department: Montes del Queguay (); it is around the confluence of the Queguay Grande and Queguay Chico rivers.
Limits
Rivers
The main rivers in the department are:
Uruguay, to the west and that forms the border with Argentina; and
Queguay Grande, a tributary of the Uruguay river that flows through the department from East to West.
Climate
The Koppen climate classification type for the climate in Paysandu is a "Humid subtropical climate" and of the subtype Cfa.
The average amount of precipitation for the year in Paysandu is . The month with the most precipitation on average is March with of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is May with an average of .
The average temperature for the year in Paysandu is . The warmest month, on average, is January with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is June, with an average temperature of .
Demographics
The inhabitants of the Paysandu department (and of the city of Paysandu) are known, in Spanish, as Sanduceros.
Evolution of the population in Paysandu
Rural population
According to the 2011 census, the Paysandu department has a rural population of 4,364.
Main towns
Gallery
Related pages
Departments of Uruguay
ISO 3166-2:UY
References
Other websites
Intendencia Departamental de Paysandu website
Statoids - Departments of Uruguay
Enciclopedia Geografica del Uruguay: Paysandu
Paysandu
1816 establishments
19th-century establishments in Uruguay
1810s establishments in South America
Gresham, Oregon

Gresham is a city in the U.S. state of Oregon near Portland.
References
Cities in Oregon
Horror and terror

The difference between horror and terror is a standard and psychological concept common in Gothic and horror fiction.
References
Horror
Sunil Gavaskar

Sunil Manohar Gavaskar is a former Indian cricketer.
1949 births
Living people
Marathi people
Tuftonboro, New Hampshire

Tuftonboro is a town in Carroll County, New Hampshire, United States.
Towns in New Hampshire
Ava Gardner

Ava Lavinia Gardner (December 24, 1922 - January 25, 1990) was an American actress. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for acting in Mogambo (1953). She was in several popular movies during the 1950s, and got BAFTA Award nominations for her performances in Bhowani Junction (1956), On the Beach (1959) and The Night of the Iguana (1964).
She is listed as one of the American Film Institute's greatest stars of all time.
References
Actors from North Carolina
American movie actors
American television actors
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in England
1922 births
1990 deaths
Mohamed Farrah Aidid

Mohamed Farrah Hassan Aidid (; ; 15 December 1934 - 1 August 1996) was a Somali general and diplomat. He was the chairman of the United Somali Congress (USC). Aidid later led the Somali National Alliance (SNA). He was a part of the groups that overthrew and exiled President Mohamed Siad Barre's socialist and communist government from Somalia during the Somali Civil War in the early 1990s.
In 1992, Aidid attacked United Nations troops. This caused him to be named the world's first Wanted Man of the Unified Task Force. After UN peacekeepers withdrew in 1993, 19 American soldiers were killed by Aidid's forces. They also attacked peacekeepers, caused violence and committed crimes against humanity.
On 1 August 1996, Aidid suffered a heart attack after being wounded. He died at the age of 61.
References
1934 births
1996 deaths
Somali people
Perry County, Arkansas

Perry County is a county of the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,019. The county seat is Perryville. Perry County was founded on December 18, 1840, and named for Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, naval hero in the War of 1812.
References
1840 establishments in Arkansas
Arkansas counties
Eden (TV channel)

Eden is a British pay nature television channel by broadcasted the United Kingdom and Ireland as part of the UKTV channels. The channel was originally launched on 8 March 2004 and relaunched in its current format on 27 January 2009.
Related pages
UKTV
Other websites
2004 establishments in the United Kingdom
British television channels
List of rivers of Georgia (country)

The rivers of Georgia include:
Major rivers
Other
Algeti river
Choloki River
Great Liakhvi
Korolistskali
Ksani
Machakhlistskal(i)
Psou River
Terek
References
Geography of Georgia (country)
Georgia
Georgia
Georgia
Anjir Liton

Anjir Liton (Bengali: aanjiir littn) is a Bangladeshi rhymester, poet and Children's Writer. He won Bangla Academy Literary Award for His Children's Writings. He is the Director-General of Bangladesh Shishu Academy.
Other websites
Bangla Academy
References
Living people
Bangladeshi poets
Bangla Academy Literary Award winners
Evgeniya Brik

Evgeniya Brik (, maiden name Khirivskaya (Khirivskaia), 3 September 1981 - 10 February 2022) was a Russian actress. She was best known for playing Kalinka in the Belgian television series Matroesjka's. Her career began in 2000. Brik was born in Moscow.
Brik died from cancer in Los Angeles, California on 10 February 2022 in Moscow, aged 40.
References
Other websites
1981 births
2022 deaths
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
Russian movie actors
Russian television actors
Russian stage actors
Actors from Moscow
Foldable phone

A foldable phone (also known as a foldable smartphone) is a smartphone that can be folded. Some foldable phones use multiple touchscreen panels on a hinge, while others use a flexible display.
Concepts of such devices date back as early as Nokia's "Morph" concept in 2008, and a concept presented by Samsung in 2013 (as part of a larger set of concepts using flexible OLED displays). The first commercially available folding smartphones with OLED displays were sold in November 2018.
Photos
Smartphones
Augy, Yonne

Augy is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Ställdalen

Stalldalen is a locality in Ljusnarsberg Municipality in Orebro County in Sweden. In 2010, 539 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Orebro County
Second Ladies and Gentlemen of the United States

The second lady of the United States or second gentleman of the United States (SLOTUS or SGOTUS), is the informal title held by hostess of the Number One Observatory Circle, usually the wife or husband of the vice president of the United States, during the vice president's term in office.
Doug Emhoff is the current second gentleman of the United States, in role since January 2021 as the husband of Vice President Kamala Harris.
Twelve women went on and became become first lady of the United States following their husbands becoming the president of the United States, the first woman was Abigail Adams and the most recent woman is Jill Biden.
Origins and Role
The second lady or gentleman is not elected by the people of the United States. There are no official jobs he or she is officially required to perform and they are not paid for being the second spouse, but they are often involved in political campaigns, managements of the Number One Observatory Circle, participating in social causes and representing the vice president at official and ceremonial occasions and accompanying the vice president on foreign summits and events.
List of second ladies and gentlemen of the United States
Abigail Adams * Ann Gerry * Hannah Minthorne Tompkins * Floride Calhoun * Letitia Christian Tyler * Sophia Dallas * Abigail Fillmore * Mary Cyrene Burch Breckinridge * Ellen Vesta Emery Hamlin * Eliza Johnson * Ellen Maria Colfax * Eliza Hendricks * Anna Morton * Letitia Stevenson * Jennie Tuttle Hobart * Edith Roosevelt * Cornelia Cole Fairbanks * Carrie Babcock Sherman * Lois Irene Marshall * Grace Coolidge * Caro Dawes * Mariette Rheiner Garner * Ilo Wallace * Bess Truman * Jane Hadley Barkley * Pat Nixon * Lady Bird Johnson * Muriel Humphrey Brown * Judy Agnew * Betty Ford * Happy Rockefeller * Joan Mondale * Barbara Bush * Marilyn Quayle * Tipper Gore * Lynne Cheney * Jill Biden * Karen Pence * Doug Emhoff
List of living former second ladies of the United States
As of 2023, there are only five living former second ladies.
References
San Miguel River (Colorado)

The San Miguel River is a tributary of the Dolores River, about long, in southwestern Colorado in the United States. It rises in the San Juan Mountains southeast of Telluride and flows northwest, along the southern slope of the Uncompahgre Plateau, past the towns of Placerville and Nucla and joins the Dolores in western Montrose County about 15 miles (24 km) east of the state line with Utah.
References
Rivers of Colorado
Data Encryption Standard

The Data Encryption Standard is a 56-bit cipher that was once recommended by the U.S. Government. In 1998, it was defeated by a machine built by the Electronic Frontier Foundation. It has been replaced by the Advanced Encryption Standard in most uses.
3DES
After DES was cracked, the NIST, the US institution for technology and also cryptography, developed 3DES. It has 3 times more bits, but is otherwise the same as DES.
Theoretically, 3DES should provide 168 bits of security. But because of the design, the NIST later said it only provides 80 bits of security. That can be broken by a modern computer and thus the cipher should be considered broken.
Cryptography
U.S. Route 69

U.S. Route 69 (US 69) is a major north-south United States highway. When it was first created, it was only long. It has been expanded into a Minnesota to Texas cross-country route. The highway's southern endpoint (as well as those of US 287 and US 96) is in Port Arthur, Texas at an intersection with State Highway 87. Its northern endpoint is in Albert Lea, Minnesota at Minnesota State Highway 13.
References
Other websites
Endpoints of U.S. Highway 69
U.S. Highways
Inauguration of Joe Biden

The inauguration of Joe Biden as the 46th president of the United States happened on January 20, 2021. It was the start of the four-year term of Joe Biden as president and Kamala Harris as vice president.
A public ceremony happened on the West Front of the United States Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. The event was the 59th presidential inauguration.
Biden took the oath of office as president on that day and Harris took the oath of office as vice president.
Chief Justice John Roberts gave Biden's oath of office and Associate Justice Sonia Sotomayor gave Harris' oath of office.
All events did not have a lot of people because of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. People had to wear masks and temperature checks along with social distancing during the ceremony.
References
Joe Biden
Biden, Joe
January 2021 events
2021 in the United States
Zippo

A Zippo lighter is a refillable metal lighter made by Zippo Manufacturing Company since 1933. Many different styles have been made since 1933, such as the pipe Zippo, for lighting pipes. Many people collect Zippos. Some Zippos are worth a lot of money.
Zippo lighters are wind-proof, which means that the wind can not blow them out. The most common fuel for Zippos is naphtha.
1932 establishments
Tools
Smoking
Michael Johnston (actor)

Michael Johnston, (born February 22, 1996) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as Corey Bryant in the television series Teen Wolf and in 2021 as Noah Halsey in the film of Endangered Species.
Filmography
Film
Television
Video games
Reference
Other websites
1996 births
Living people
Actors from North Carolina
Pedro Antonio García Villa

Pedro Antonio Garcia Villa (born January 26, 1973 in Murcia) is a 5-per-team football player from Spain. He has a disability: he is blind. He played 5-per-team football at the 2004 Summer Paralympics. His team finished third after they played Greece and, won 2-0.
References
Spanish footballers
Living people
1973 births
Spanish Paralympic bronze medalists
2004 Summer Paralympics
People from the Region of Murcia
Spanish 5-per-team footballers
Sleep apnea

Sleep apnea (or Sleep apnoea) is a problem certain people have: When they sleep, they may stop breathing for short periods. These periods can last for 10 seconds or more. 3-4 breaths are missed. As a result of this, those affected are often tired during the day. Mainly because such people also tend to have microsleep, they should not drive vehicles. Sleep apnea is a treatable disease.
Sleep apnea occurs when the muscles in the back of the throat relax too much to allow normal breathing. These muscles support structures including the back of the roof of the mouth (soft palate), the triangular piece of tissue hanging from the soft palate (uvula), the tonsils, and the tongue.
When the muscles relax, the airway narrows or closes when breathe in, hampering the breathing for 10 seconds or longer. This can lower the level of oxygen in the blood and cause a buildup of carbon dioxide.
Signs and symptoms
Loud snoring
Lowering of concentration
Morning headache
Difficulty concentrating during the day
Mood changes, such as depression or irritability
High blood pressure
Decreased libido
Observed episodes of stopped breathing during sleep
Abrupt awakenings accompanied by gasping or choking
Awakening with a dry mouth or sore throat
Finding out if someone has sleep apnea
People can ask their partner or family member if they are breathing strangely when they are sleeping.
Treatment
In case the patient is obese, losing weight improves sleep apnea.
Fixing the environment where they sleep
Continuous positive airway pressure(CPAP)
Expiratory positive airway pressure(EPAP)
Circular breathing technique (It makes muscle of the upper airway stronger, so airway remains opening when sleeping. Playing didgeridoo is good for learning this technique.
Complication
Diseases which may complicate sleep apnea are: obesity, high blood pressure, hyperlipidaemia, arrhythmia, polyemia, ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes etc.
Sleep apnea is a risk factor of arteriosclerotic disease.
Effects
Intolerable sleepiness of daytime
Depression
Less concentration
Loud snoring
Night frequent urination
Headache when waking up
When there are no house mates, it may take time to discover this condition. When especially subjective symptoms are weak, the state will get worse gradually and it will start a serious problem.
Other websites
JOURNAL about sleep apnea
References
Sleep disorders
Breathing problems
List of WWE alumni

This is a list of professional wrestlers, managers and other workers that were employed in World Wrestling Entertainment from:
1952-1963 (as the Capitol Wrestling Corporation)
1963-1979 (as the World Wide Wrestling Federation)
1979-2002 (as the World Wrestling Federation)
2002-2011 (as World Wrestling Entertainment)
2011-present (as WWE)
Alumni
Died while under contract
Related pages
List of World Wrestling Entertainment employees
References
Other websites
WWE alumni at WWE.com
WWE alumni by decade at onlineworldofwrestling.com
Lists of professional wrestlers
Guria

Guria is a region in Georgia. The capital city is Ozurgeti. It is bordered by the eastern end of the Black Sea.
Divisions
Guria is divided into 3 municipalities:
Ozurgeti Municipality
Lanchkhuti Municipality
Chokhatauri Municipality
People
Nodar Dumbadze, writer
Pavle Ingorokva (1893-1990), historian
Eduard Shevardnadze, Georgia's former president
Ekvtime Takaishvili (1862-1952), historian
Noe Zhordania, Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Georgia from 1918 to 1921
References
Other websites
Regions of Georgia (country)
Mau district

Mau district is one of the districts of Uttar Pradesh state of India. Mau town is the district headquarters of this district. It is 90km away from Varanasi. The district is surrounded by Ghazipur district on the south, Ballia district in the east, Azamgarh district in the west, and by Gorakhpur and Deoria districts on the north.
River Tamasa flows in mau district which is a tributary of saryu river. Mau is specially known for textil Weaver's. Mostly region of up are occupied by farming. Sitla mata mandir is situated at the center of the city 2km from railway station. Mau city is known as Maunath bhanjan.
Districts of Uttar Pradesh
Hades

Hades (, Haides) is the king of the underworld (not to be confused with the god of the dead, Thanatos) in ancient Greek religion and myth. He is the eldest son of the Titans Kronos and Rhea and brother to Zeus, Poseidon, Hestia, Hera, Demeter and Chiron.
As the lord of the dead, Hades was greatly feared by the Greeks, and he had few temples or shrines dedicated to him. He was married to the goddess Persephone, the daughter of Zeus and Demeter. Hades' symbols were the cornucopia, a sceptre, the cypress, narcissus, poplar and his Helm of Darkness; the screech owl was his sacred animal. His sacred fruit was the pomegranate, the fruit that Persephone ate one- third of when she was kidnapped and in the underworld.
Hades' Roman equivalent was Pluto, whose name is merely a Latinization of the Greek Plouton.
Other websites
Roman gods and goddesses
Afterlife
Gods and goddesses of the underworld
Jörn Svensson

Jorn Svensson (13 February 1936 - 12 November 2021) was a Swedish politician. He was a member of the Left Party. He was in the Riksdag from 1971 to 1988 and the European Parliament from 1995 to 1999.
Svensson died on 12 November 2021 in Stockholm, Sweden at the age of 85.
References
1936 births
2021 deaths
Swedish politicians
MEPs for Sweden
Alan Metter

Alan Dennis Metter (December 19, 1942 - June 7, 2020) was an American movie director. He was known for directing Back to School starring Rodney Dangerfield, and Girls Just Want to Have Fun with Sarah Jessica Parker. He also produced and directed the 1983 television special The Winds of Whoopie. He was born in Sharon, Massachusetts.
Metter died on June 7, 2020 from a heart attack in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, aged 77.
References
1942 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Movie directors from Massachusetts
Vedic period

The Vedic period (Vedic age) c. 1500 - c. 600 BC is a period in the history of the Indian subcontinent between the end of the Indus Valley Civilization, and about BC.
It gets its name from the Vedas, which are religious texts. They contain some details of life during this period. They are the main sources for understanding this period.
The Vedas were composed and orally transmitted by speakers of an Old Indo-Aryan language. They had migrated into the northwestern regions of the Indian subcontinent early in this period. The associated Vedic culture was tribal and pastoral until c. 1200 or 1100 BC, and centered in the Punjab.
The society then spread eastward to the Ganges Plain, becoming more agricultural and settled. The Vedic period saw the emergence of social classes, and developed into kingdoms known as the Janapada. Archaeological cultures show phases of Vedic culture such as the Ochre Coloured Pottery culture, the Gandhara Grave culture, the Black and red ware culture and the Painted Grey Ware culture.
References
History of India
Ilka Soares

Ilka Soares (21 June 1932 - 18 June 2022) was a Brazilian actress and model. She was in the 1949 movie Iracema. Soares was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Her acted from 1949 until 2013.
Soares died at a hospital in Rio de Janeiro on 18 June 2022 from lung cancer at the age of 89.
References
Other websites
1932 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in Brazil
Brazilian movie actors
Brazilian television actors
Brazilian stage actors
Actors from Rio de Janeiro
Brazilian models
Global

Global is a prefix which means that it applies to the entire world rather than any special place or people.
It is used to mean "universal".
Geography
Antonio Toledo Corro

Antonio Toledo Corro (1 April 1919 - 6 July 2018) was a Mexican politician. He was a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). Toledo Corro was born in Escuinapa de Hidalgo. He served as mayor of Mazatlan from 1959 to 1962. He was Secretary of the Agrarian Reform of Mexico during the term of President Jose Lopez Portillo, a personal friend, from 1978 to 1980. Toledo was Governor of Sinaloa from 1981 to 1986.
Toledo Corro died in Mazatlan on 6 July 2018 from a cerebral infarction complicated by pneumonia at the age of 99.
References
1919 births
2018 deaths
Mexican mayors
Mexican politicians
Bergen, Lower Saxony

Bergen is a town in the north of Celle on the Luneburg Heath, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Administratively it acts as a municipal borough divided into 12 subordinate parishes based on the town and its surrounding villages: Becklingen, Belsen, Bergen, Bleckmar, Diesten, Dohnsen, Eversen, Hagen, Hassel, Offen, Sulze and Wardbohmen.
Geography
Bergen is in the north of Celle on the Luneburg Heath, in Lower Saxony, Germany. The Bundesstrasse 3 (B3) passed through the municipal territory from north to south.
Town twinning
Bergen maintains partnerships with the towns of:
Pembroke & Pembroke Dock in Wales
Hendrik-Ido-Ambacht in the Netherlands
Srem in Poland
It also partners with the home county (Heimatkreis) of:
Szubin (1941-1945 Altburgund) in Poland adopted the town of Bergen in 1956. There often used to be more than 1,000 participants at the annual meeting of the previous home county of Altburgund-Schubin.
In addition the town of Bergen has friendly relations with the following:
Roznov pod Radhostem in the Czech Republic
Ottendorf-Okrilla in the county of Bautzen in Saxony
Pembroke (Malta) in Malta
References
Other websites
The official website for Bergen
Celle (district)
Red Dead Revolver

Red Dead Revolver is a Western themed video game. It is part of the Red Dead series.
Video games
Planomicrobium stackebrandtii

Planomicrobium stackwebrandtii is a species of bacteria. It was named after German microbiologist Erko Stackebrandt. It belongs to the Firmicutes. It is gram-positive and was first found in 2005 at the Himalayas. The cells are cocci in pairs or clumps. It is capable of aerobic respiration using oxygen. The bacterium does not form endospores. It has one or two flagella.
References
Gram-positive bacteria
Dry suit

A dry suit is a type of protective clothing worn by scuba divers who are swimming in very cold water, such as in the Arctic ocean or the North Atlantic ocean. A dry suit is similar to a wetsuit, in that it helps to insulate the diver's body from the cold of the ocean. However, a wetsuit lets water to touch the diver's body, but a dry suit is sealed so it does not allow water to touch the diver's body. This means that a dry suit offers more protection from the cold ocean water.
Protective clothing
Prévelles

Prevelles is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Communes in Sarthe
Inner peace

Inner peace (or peace of mind) happens when a person is able to make their mind calm despite stressful things that may be happening around them.
Peace
Meditation
Superman (The Clique song)

"Superman" is a 1969 song by Texas band The Clique. In 1986 alternative rock band R.E.M. released as a single from their fourth studio album Lifes Rich Pageant. It received a fair amount of airplay and did not chart in the Billboard Hot 100.
Track listings
7": IRS / IRM 128 (UK)
All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, and Michael Stipe unless otherwise indicated.
"Superman" (Gary Zekley/Mitchell Bottler) - 2:52
"White Tornado" - 1:56
12": IRS / IRT 128 (UK)
"Superman" (Gary Zekley / Mitchell Bottler) - 2:52
"White Tornado" - 1:56
"Femme Fatale" (Lou Reed) - 2:50
12": IRS / ILS 65025 5 6 (Holland)
"Superman" (Gary Zekley/Mitchell Bottler) - 2:52
"White Tornado" - 1:56
"Perfect Circle" - 3:30
References
1969 songs
1986 songs
R.E.M. songs
Alternative rock songs
Roman Sitko

Roman Sitko (1880-1942) is a Catholic blessed. He was a Polish priest that worked in Poland in Tarnow and Mielec. He died in Auschwitz.
1880 births
1942 deaths
Polish Roman Catholic priests
Beatified people
Holocaust victims
Zoë Bell

Zoe E. Bell (born 17 November 1978) is a New Zealand stuntwoman and actress. Some of her best known stunt work was doubling for Lucy Lawless in Xena: Warrior Princess and for Uma Thurman in Kill Bill.
References
1978 births
Living people
Stuntmen
New Zealand movie actors
Bayer filter

A Bayer filter mosaic is a technology used in sensors for digital photography. Eastman Kodak first made the filters and patented them in the 1970s. The Bayer filter uses a grid of filters. Half of them are sensitive to green, a quarter each is sensitive to red or blue. In 2021, most image sensors used in digital cameras used a Bayer filter.
Digital signal processing
Da Coconut Nut

"Da Coconut Nut" was a digital single by Bini as the group's pre-debut single. It was released on November 20, 2020 as a digital single by Star Music. The single is intended to pay homage to Maestro Ryan Cayabyab, a Filipino singer-composer and a National Artist.
Composition
Bini's version of this iconic novelty song was given a new flavor, upbeat, fun and light. It is a genre-bending Original Pilipino Music or P-pop infused with electronic music elements.
Credits and personnel
Credits adapted from the description of Bini's "Da Coconut Nut" music video:
Words and music by Ryan Cayabyab
Composed by Ryan Cayabyab
Arranged by VO3E, Otowave
Chorus by RAMINU, PIT300, KNOLL JAYEON
Digital Editing by Jaeyeon Kim, PIT300, KNOLL JAYEON
Mixed by Travis
Mastered by BigMac
Choreography by Moon Yeon Joo, Kwak Seong Chan
Production: Key Elements Creative Media
Director/Producer: Kring Kim
Production Manager: Dyrus Azekiel Almirol
Asst Production Manager: Stephanie Bendero
DOP: Edriel Garcia
2nd Camera Operator: Cedric De Sagun
Offline Editor: Nicko Flores, Dyrus Almirol
Online Editor: Nicko Flores
Colorist: Dyrus Almirol
DIT: Kianne Nicolas
Production Assistants: John Peter Amoyo, Lance Leo Clemente
Hair and Makeup: Crisrev Bautista
Shooting locations: Silvermoon Studio and KDR Studio
In popular culture
On 23 November 2020, BINI introduced a dance challenge via TikTok app with the hashtag #DaCocoBINIdance.
On 22 February 2021, the official music video of "Da Coconut Nut" have been played and introduced for the first time to the housemates of Pinoy Big Brother: Connect, as part of Big Brother's weekly task called "PBB Connect's" P-POP. The song have been played throughout the week and in the three episodes of that weekly task, the housemates danced to the tune along with the BINI and BGYO.
On 6 June 2021, "Da Coconut Nut" is used as one of the Preliminary Round songs in the Philippines community game show Everybody, Sing!.
References
2020 songs