pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
White City of Tel Aviv

The White City of Tel Aviv (, ) is the name of the Bauhaus (also called "internatioanl style") architectural area in Tel Aviv. After the 1920s eclectic architecture period in Tel Aviv, in the 1930s a new architectural style came to the city by Jewish-German architects. They brought the new style of the bauhaus to parts of the city. In 2003, these areas of Tel Aviv were declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO for their unique architecture, under the name: White City of Tel Aviv. In 2000, the Tel Aviv Bauhaus Center opened in Dizengoff Street and in 2010 the Tel Aviv Bauhaus Museum opened in Bialik street next to the old City Hall.
Other websites
UNESCO, Nomination file, World Heritage Centre
Artlog: Bauhaus in Tel Aviv
Site by Tel Aviv Municipality
Bibliographies in Hebrew prepared by the Beit Ariela library: articles , books
Buildings and structures in Tel Aviv
World Heritage Sites in Asia
Gulf of Carpentaria

The Gulf of Carpentaria () is a large, shallow sea surrounded on three sides by northern Australia. Its north edge is the Arafura Sea; the sea between Australia and New Guinea. At its mouth, the Gulf is 590 km wide, and further south, 675 km. The north south distance is more than 700 km. It covers a water area of about 300,000 km2. The gulf is between 55 and 66 meters deep, although there are spots as deep as 82 meters. In the last ice age the Gulf would have been dry land.
Geography
The land around the Gulf is generally flat and low-lying. To the west is Arnhem Land, the Top End of the Northern Territory, and Groote Eylandt, the largest island in the Gulf. To the east is the Cape York Peninsula. The area to the south, is a part of Queensland) called the Gulf Country or simply "the Gulf."
The climate is hot and humid with two seasons per year. The dry season lasts from about April until November and is has very dry southeast to east winds, caused by winter high pressure systems to the south. The wet season lasts from December to March. Most of the year's rainfall is happens in these months, and many low-lying areas are flooded. The Gulf is also a breeding ground for tropical cyclones from November and April.
In September and October the Morning Glory cloud appears in the Southern Gulf. The best place to see this is in the Burketown area shortly after dawn.
European exploration
The first known Europen person to visit the area was the Dutch Willem Janszoon (whose name is also written as Jansz) in his 1606 voyage. Jan Carstenszoon (or Carstensz), visited in 1623 and named the Gulf after Pieter de Carpentier, who was the Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies. Abel Tasman also explored the coast in 1644. The area was later explored and mapped by Matthew Flinders in 1802 and 1803.
The first overland expedition to reach the Gulf was the Burke and Wills expedition, led by Robert O'Hara Burke and William John Wills. They left Melbourne in August 1860 and reached the Bynoe River in February 1861.
Rivers of the Gulf
Archer River
Calvert River
Cox River
Flinders River
Gilbert River
Leichhardt River
McArthur River
Mission River
Mitchell River
Alice River
Norman River
Roper River
Wilton River
Smithburne River
Staaten River
Wenlock River
References
Other websites
Morning Glory Cloud video footage and video of the Gulf Region around Burketown
Morning Glory Cloud meteorology
Aerial Video of Sweers Island in the Gulf of Carpentaria
Video of Burketown and the Gulf from the air
Bodies of water of Australia
Gulfs
Geography of Queensland
Geography of the Northern Territory
Simacourbe

Simacourbe is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
References
Simacourbe
Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines

Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines is a French city. It is in the western suburbs of Paris. About 146,598 people lived here in 2007.
Education
Universite de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines
Communes in Yvelines
National anthem of Yemen

"United Republic" () is the national anthem of Yemen.
Lyrics
References
Yem
National symbols of Yemen
Blythburgh

Blythburgh is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 312 people living in Blythburgh. It has a church called Holy Trinity.
References
Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Bert Rechichar

Albert Daniel "Bert" Rechichar (July 16, 1930 - July 19, 2019) was an American football defensive back and kicker. He played with the National Football League's Cleveland Browns, Baltimore Colts, and Pittsburgh Steelers from 1952 to 1960. He also played for the American Football League's New York Titans in 1961. He was born in Belle Vernon, Pennsylvania.
Rechichar died on July 19, 2019 in Belle Vernon, Pennsylvania from an illness, aged 89.
References
1930 births
2019 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Pennsylvania
Baltimore Colts players
Cleveland Browns players
Pittsburgh Steelers players
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Style (form of address)

A style is referring to how you address a person in a formal manner. It varies on the status of a person. For example a married woman would be addressed as Mrs (). A prince would be addressed as His Royal Highness. A male (regardless of being married) would be addressed as Mr.
Examples
Mrs Smith.
Mr Smith
Master Smith (Master is usually used by the oldest son in this case the oldest son of the Smith family).
His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales.
His Serene Highness The Prince of Monaco.
Her Imperial Highness Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia.
Other styles of address
Your Lordship or your Ladyship is how minor members of nobility are addressed.
The Right Honourable is traditionally used by Prime Ministers.
His Grace The Duke of Devonshire. A style used by English/British Dukes.
Related pages
Highness
Honorific
Diplomacy
Protocol (diplomacy)
Notes
References
Styles (manners of address)
Ivy Vila Wittingham

Ivy Vila Wittingham (born 22 July 2001) is a Cuban female volleyball player. She is a member of the Cuba women's national volleyball team and played for Camaguey in 2018.
She was part of the Cuban national team at the 2018 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, and 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's U20 World Championship.
References
Other websites
Player - IVY MAY VILA WITTINGHAM - FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship Japan 2018
Ivy Vila Wittingham - Volleyball player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive
Camaguey's athletes lead the Cuba in Panamericano under-20 volleyball
Cuba won its first gold medal www.norceca.info
Cuba Won the Pan American U-20 Cup against Dominican Republic www.artemisaradioweb.icrt.cu
2001 births
Living people
Cuban volleyball players
Japan studies

Japanese studies (or Japanology) is a term generally used to describe the historical and cultural study of Japan. In North America, the academic field is usually referred to as Japanese studies. The term "Japanology" is more often used in Europe.
Japanology is the study of many subjects, including
Japanese language
Japanese calligraphy
Japanese culture
Japanese divinities
Japanese history
Japanese literature
Japanese art
Music of Japan
Manga
Anime
Science and technology in Japan
The roots of Japanology begin with the Dutch at Dejima, Nagasaki in the Edo period.
Japanology was encouraged by the Asiatic Society of Japan at Yokohama which was established in 1872.
Notable Japanologists
Edwin O. Reischauer
Edward Seidensticker
Ruth Benedict
Lafcadio Hearn
Donald Keene
Helen Hardacre
Francis Xavier
Ernest Mason Satow
Richard Ponsonby-Fane
Notable foreign centers of Japanese studies
University of Virginia Japanese Text Initiative
Harvard University - Reischauer Institute of Japanese Studies
University of California, Berkeley - Center for Japanese Studies
Columbia University - The Center for Japanese Legal Studies
Oxford University - Nissan Institute of Japanese Studies
School of Oriental and African Studies - The Japan Research Centre and Sainsbury Institute for the Study of Japanese Arts and Cultures
School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences - Centre de Recherches sur le Japon
Leiden University - Japanese Languages and Cultures
Universitas Indonesia - Japanese Area Studies Program
Associations for Japan Studies overseas
European Association for Japanese Studies
British Association for Japanese studies
The Society for Japanese Studies (United States)
Notable Academic Journals
Journal of Japanese Studies (The Society for Japanese Studies)
Monumenta Nipponica (Sophia University)
Social Science Japan Journal (Oxford University Press)
Related pages
Bushido
Oriental studies
References
Other websites
Electronic journal of contemporary Japanese studies
European Association for Japanese Studies
Japan
Osterholz

Osterholz is a district (Landkreis) in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Towns and municipalities
References
Districts of Lower Saxony
University of Dhaka

The University of Dhaka (ddhaakaa bishbbidyaaly'), also known as Dhaka University or simply DU), is the oldest university in modern Bangladesh. It was created in 1921 during the British Raj. It is important to the modern history of Bangladesh. After the Partition of India, the university was important to the progressive and democratic movements in Pakistan. Its students and teachers played a central role in the rise of Bengali nationalism and the independence of Bangladesh.
Today, it is the largest public university in Bangladesh, with a student body of 33,000 and a faculty of 1,800.
Other websites
Official website
References
Colleges and universities in Dhaka
1921 establishments in Asia
Kannapolis, North Carolina

Kannapolis, North Carolina is a city in Cabarrus and Rowan counties in North Carolina. It is near Charlotte. In 2020, 53,114 people lived there.
References
Cities in North Carolina
All-China Women's Federation

The All-China Women's Federation (), also known as the ACWF, is a women's rights organization created in China on 24 March 1949. The organization was created to empower women.
References
1940s establishments in China
1949 establishments in Asia
Political organizations in the People's Republic of China
Niedererlinsbach

Niedererlinsbach is a former municipality in the district Gosgen in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. On 1 January 2006 the former municipalities of Niedererlinsbach and Obererlinsbach became the municipality of Erlinsbach.
References
Former municipalities of Solothurn
Villages in Switzerland
Chieko Homma

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Homma was born on November 5, 1964. She played for Shimizudaihachi SC and Shizuoka Koki LSC.
In June 1981, Homma was selected by the Japan national team for the 1981 AFC Championship. At this competition, on June 7, she debuted against Chinese Taipei. This match was the Japan team's first match in an "International A Match". She played three games for Japan in 1981.
Statistics
References
1964 births
Living people
Japanese footballers
Japan women's international footballers
Shimizudaihachi Pleiades players
1981 AFC Women's Championship players
Circuit de Catalunya

The Circuit de Catalunya is a racetrack in Montmelo, to the north of Barcelona, Catalonia. It is home to the Formula One Spanish Grand Prix and the motorcycle Catalonia Grand Prix. With long straights and a variety of corners, the Circuit de Catalunya is seen as an all-rounder circuit. It is often used for off-season testing.
History
The Circuit de Catalunya was built in 1991. It was planned to host its first race in 1992 to go with the Olympic Games. The Olympic Games were scheduled to take place in Barcelona. The circuit is often referred to as 'Barcelona' in the racing community, even though it is located in Montmelo. The Circuit de Catalunya should not be confused with the Montjuic circuit, which hosted the Spanish Grand Prix four times between 1969 and 1975. Unlike the Circuit de Catalunya, Montjuic circuit is actually located within the city of Barcelona.
Because of so much testing is done at this circuit, Formula One drivers and mechanics are extremely familiar with it. This has led to criticism that drivers and mechanics are too familiar with Catalunya, reducing the amount of on-track action.
When the circuit opened, overtaking was frequent. Cars could closely follow each other through the last two corners. They would slipstream down the long straight for a pass. As aerodynamic balance became more important, this overtaking method became less effective. The cars were unable to follow each other as close. They would encounter turbulence created by the leading car. This made it hard for a car to get close enough to pass. In the next to the last corner was replaced with a chicane. This was an effort to improve passing. The redesign did not increase the amount of overtaking.
The Circuit de Catalunya also plays host to many other racing series, including Moto GP. The chicane which was put in for Formula 1 does not exist in the track layout for Moto GP, and there are at least five points on the track where riders are known to pass. As in Formula 1, turn one is the most popular place for overtaking.
References
Other websites
Circuit de Catalunya
Circuit de Catalunya at Google Maps
Statistics from official F1 site
Formula One circuits
1991 establishments in Europe
1990s establishments in Spain
South Huish

South Huish is a village and civil parish in South Hams, Devon, England. In 2001 there were 560 people living in South Huish.
References
Civil parishes in Devon
Villages in Devon
South Hams
2018 World Series

The 2018 World Series was the 114th edition of the World Series and featured the American League champion Red Sox and the National League champion Los Angeles Dodgers. The Series was televised in the United States on Fox.
This was the second World Series match-up between the two teams, after the Red Sox defeated the Brooklyn Robins (later known as the Dodgers) in five games in 1916.
The Red Sox beat the Dodgers in five games to win their fourth World Series title in 15 years dating back to 2004, and their ninth in franchise history. Steve Pearce won the World Series Most Valuable Player Award, while Alex Cora became the fifth first-season manager, and first manager from Puerto Rico, to win the World Series.
The Series was notable for its third game which lasted 18 innings, a new World Series record.
References
World
World Series
Sprint football

Sprint football, formerly called lightweight football, is a varsity sport played by United States colleges and universities, under standard American football rules. The sport has two governing bodies--the Collegiate Sprint Football League, founded in 1934, and the Midwest Sprint Football League, founded in 2021 ahead of its first season in 2022. In all, 16 schools field sprint football teams--eight each in the CSFL and MSFL.
In sprint football, players must have a weight of 178 lb (81 kg) or less and a minimum of 5% body fat to be eligible to play.
References
Sports in the United States
Moult, Calvados

Moult is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Moult-Chicheboville.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Lantz, Navarre

Lantz is a village in Navarre, Spain. It still maintains its old tradition of rural carnival.
References
Municipalities in Navarre
Maipo (volcano)

Maipo is a stratovolcano in the Andes, lying on the border between Argentina and Chile. It is located south of Tupungato, one of the highest mountains in the Americas, and about southeast of Santiago.
History
The first ascent of this peak was made on 19 January 1833 by Paul Gussfeldt, a German geologist, mountaineer and explorer, together with two Chilean guides: Lorenzo Zamorano and Francisco (only the first name is known).
Geography
In Chile, the Maipo volcano is in the Santiago Metropolitan Region, Cordillera province, San Jose de Maipo commune. In Argentina, it is in the Mendoza province, San Carlos department, Pareditas district.
The Maipo river starts on the western side (Chile) of the volcan. The Diamante river start on the eastern side (Argentina) in the lake with the same name.
The volcano was formed during the Pleistocene. There are four historical and confirmed records of eruptions of the Maipo: in 1826, 1829,1905 and 1912. The Laguna del Diamante ("Diamond Lake") was formed by the eruption of 1826.
Gallery
Related pages
List of volcanoes
References
Other websites
Volcanoes of Chile
Mountains of Argentina
Mitchell County, North Carolina

Mitchell County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2020, 14,903 people lived there. Its county seat is Bakersville.
References
1861 establishments in North Carolina
North Carolina counties
Milli Vanilli

Milli Vanilli was a German musical group, formed in Munich. They consisted of Fab Morvan (born 1966) and Rob Pilatus (1965-1998). They were popular in the late-1980s. In 1990, people found out that the group never sang anything at all. Even at concerts, they pretended to sing (lip synching) while a recording was played. This created controversy and eventually led to the end of Milli Vanilli in 1990.
References
Other websites
Milli Vanilli Music Videos @ MTV.com
MTV Artist Arena: Milli Vanilli
All Music Guide entry for Milli Vanilli
Fabrice Morvan's official website
1980s establishments in Germany
1980s German music groups
1990s German music groups
German pop music groups
Entertainers from Munich
Musical groups disestablished in 1998
Musical groups established in 1988
1998 disestablishments in Europe
French Academy of Sciences

The French Academy of Sciences (French: Academie des sciences) is a learned society, founded in 1666 by Louis XIV. Its aim was to encourage and protect the spirit of French scientific research. It was involved with many of the important scientific developments in Europe in the 17th and 18th centuries.
It is one of the earliest academies of sciences.
People of the Academy
Here are some incomplete lists of the officers of the academy.
Presidents
1801-1814 Napoleon Bonaparte
1952-1962 Albert Caquot
Currently Jean Salencon
Treasurers
-1788 Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
1788-1791 Mathieu Tillet
Permanent secretaries
December 1666 - April 1668 Jean-Baptiste Du Hamel
April 1668 - December 1669 Jean Gallois
January 1670 - January 1697 Jean-Baptiste Du Hamel
January 1697 - December 1740 Bernard le Bovier de Fontenelle (nominated by the king in January 1699)
January 1741 - August 1743 Jean-Jacques Dortous de Mairan
September 1743 - July 1776 Jean-Paul Grandjean de Fouchy
August 1777 - August 1793 Nicolas Caritat, marquis de Condorcet
Mathematical Sciences and then Mathematical Sciences and Physics
1801-1822 Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre
1822-1830 Joseph Fourier
1830-1853 Francois Arago
1853-1874 Leonce Elie de Beaumont
1874-1900 Joseph Bertrand
1900-1917 Gaston Darboux
1917-1942 Emile Picard
1942-1975 Louis de Broglie
1975-1996 Paul Germain
Currently: Jean Dercourt
Physical Sciences
1795-1803 Bernard Germain de Lacepede
1803-1832 Georges Cuvier
1832-1833 Pierre-Louis Dulong
1833-1868 Pierre Flourens
1868-1884 Jean-Baptiste Dumas
1884-1886 Jules Jamin
1886-1887 Alfred Vulpian
1887-1889 Louis Pasteur
1889-1907 Marcelin Berthelot
1907 Albert de Lapparent
1908 Henri Becquerel
1908-1914 Philippe van Tieghem
1914-1948 Alfred Lacroix
Chemistry and Biology
1948-1986 Robert Courrier
1986-1991 Alfred Jost
1991-2001 Francois Gros
2001-2006 Nicole Le Douarin
Currently Jean-Francois Bach
Scientific organizations based in France
Batch processing

Batch processing is when a number of tasks ("jobs") are put together over a set period of time. The jobs are then loaded into a computer system ("job queue") and done all at once, in a "batch."
Process
Once the batch processing starts, the user does not need to do anything else. This type of processing only works when there are timing constraints, i.e. files do not need to be updated immediately or a response from the computer is not needed right away.
Advantage
One advantage of batch processing is that the computer can wait to process the batch until it is less busy. For example, it can do the jobs in the job queue overnight. Fields with batch processing include billing systems (e.g. electricity, gas, water and telephone), payroll systems and processing of bank cheques.
Computer protocols
Quitman County, Mississippi

Quitman County is a county in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, 8,223 people lived there. Its county seat is Marks. The county is named after John A. Quitman, Governor of Mississippi from 1835 to 1836 and from 1850 to 1851.
Quitman County is in the Mississippi Delta region of Mississippi.
References
1870s establishments in Mississippi
1877 establishments in the United States
Mississippi counties
Kit Malthouse

Christopher Laurie Malthouse (born 27 October 1966) is a British Conservative Party politician, businessman and occasional writer. In July 2019, Boris Johnson made him Minister of State for Policing. He was elected in the May 2015 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North West Hampshire. In 2022, he became the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Secretary of State for Education.
He was formerly Chair of the Metropolitan Police Authority and the first Statutory Deputy Mayor for Policing, and a former city councillor and Deputy Leader of Westminster City Council, London.
In July 2018, he was appointed Minister of State for Housing, at the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.
On 27 May 2019, Malthouse announced that he was standing in the Conservative Party leadership election to replace Theresa May. On 4 June, he withdrew from the election.
Notes
References
1966 births
Living people
Conservative Party (UK) MPs
People from Liverpool
UK MPs 2015-2017
UK MPs 2017-2019
UK MPs 2019-present
Forrest Gregg

Alvis Forrest Gregg (October 18, 1933 - April 12, 2019) was an American football player and coach. He played in the National Football League (NFL), the Canadian Football League and the NCAA.
Gregg was a Pro Football Hall of Fame offensive lineman for sixteen seasons. Gregg was head coach of three NFL teams (Cleveland Browns, Cincinnati Bengals, and the Packers), as well as two Canadian Football League teams (Toronto Argonauts and Shreveport Pirates).
As a head coach, he led the 1981 Bengals to the Super Bowl, where they lost to the 49ers by a score of 26-21.
Gregg died on April 12, 2019 of complications from Parkinson's disease in Colorado Springs, Colorado, aged 85.
References
1933 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Green Bay Packers players
Canadian Football League players
Toronto Argonauts players
Dallas Cowboys players
Sportspeople from Texas
Peter Kassig

Peter Kassig (c. 1988 - c. November 16, 2014) was an American aid worker. He was the fifth Western hostage killed by Islamic State (IS). Kassig was captured near Deir Ezzour, Syria. He was on his way to deliver medical supplies and food to poor Syrians.
On November 16, 2014, IS posted a video showing Jihadi John standing over a severed head but no beheading act. The White House confirmed the person killed was Kassig. Kassig was 26 years old.
References
1988 births
2014 deaths
American people murdered abroad
Humanitarians
Kidnapped American people
Murders by blade weapons
People from Indianapolis
Panamanian balboa

The balboa (sign: B/.; ISO 4217: PAB) is, along with the United States dollar, the currency of Panama. The balboa is subdivided into 100 centesimos. It is named in honor of the Spanish explorer/conquistador Vasco Nunez de Balboa.
Currency of North America
Panama
Lehua

Lehua Island is a small island in the Hawaiian islands. It is north of Niihau and directly west of Kauai. Nobody lives on the island. The area is Captain James Cook saw the island in 1778. He spelled it "Oreehoua".
Uninhabited islands
Islands of Hawaii
Volcanoes of Hawaii
ZZT

ZZT is a computer game made by Tim Sweeney. People can make other games with this game's engine.
1991 video games
DOS games
Ground

Ground is a common word for the surface of the Earth. It is dirt and rocks that we walk on. Ground in electrical language is the Earth's electrical charge. Compare the voltage to ground to measure the voltage.
Geography
Marktredwitz

Marktredwitz () is a town in Wunsiedel, in Bavaria, Germany, close to the Czech border. It is 22 km west of Cheb, 50 km east of Bayreuth and 50 km south of Hof/Saale. Marktredwitz station is at the junction of the Nuremberg-Cheb railway and the Munich-Hof railway.
References
Wunsiedel (district)
Saint-Barthélemy-Grozon

Saint-Barthelemy-Grozon is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
Johannes Geldenhuys

General Johannes Jacobus ('Jannie') Geldenhuys (5 February 1935 - 9 September 2018) was a South African military commander. He was Chief of the South African Defence Force between 1985 and 1990. He was born in Kroonstad, Orange Free State Province.
Geldenhuys died on 9 September 2018 in George, Western Cape at the age of 83.
References
1935 births
2018 deaths
White South African people
South African military people
Enrique Rodríguez Galindo

Enrique Rodriguez Galindo (5 February 1939 - 13 February 2021) was a Spanish brigadier general of the Civil Guard. He was sentenced to 71 years in prison in 2000 for the kidnapping and murder of the alleged ETA members Jose Antonio Lasa and Jose Ignacio Zabala in the Antiterrorist Liberation Groups case.
On 2 February 2021, Rodriguez Galindo was hospitalized with COVID-19. He died on 13 February 2021 in Zaragoza during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain.
References
1939 births
2021 deaths
Police officers
Spanish generals
Spanish politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
Monrovia Black Star FC

Monrovia Black Star F.C. is a football club which plays in Liberia.
Football clubs in Monrovia
Kemijärvi

Kemijarvi is a city in Lapland in northestern Finland. The municipalities next to it are Pelkosenniemi, Salla, Posio and Rovaniemi.
Lake Kemijarvi is in Kemijarvi.
Population growth
References
Other websites
Kemijarvi pages
Cities in Finland
Municipalities of Lapland (Finland)
Lawson (store)

Lawson, Inc is a chain of convenience stores that is in Japan. It can also be found in other Asian countries, like Thailand, China, the Philippines, South Korea and Indonesia. There are only two stores in the United States. Both of these stores are in Hawaii. Lawson is the third biggest chain of convenience stores in Japan. 7-Eleven is the biggest chain and FamilyMart is the second biggest. Lawson has more than 11,000 stores.
History
Lawson was started in the United States in 1939 in the state of Ohio.
References
Other websites
1939 establishments in Japan
Retail companies of Japan
Companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange
Japanese shops
Amami rabbit

The Amami Rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi; Amami: ?osagi) also known as the Ryukyu Rabbit, is a primitive dark-furred rabbit which is only found in Amami Oshima and Toku-no-Shima, two small islands in between southern Kyushu and Okinawa in Kagoshima Prefecture in Japan. Often called a living fossil, the Amami Rabbit is a living remnant of ancient rabbits that once lived on the Asian mainland, where they died out, remaining only on the two small islands where they survive today.
Lagomorphs
Mammals of Japan
Renault Trafic

The Renault Trafic is a commercial van designed and built by French company Renault from 1981 to present.
Opel and Vauxhall make the same vehicle but with different names, The names are: Opel Vivaro and Vauxhall Vivaro.
Other websites
Renault Trafic official website
The original Renault Trafic as a camper van (includes a photo of the original Trafic, pre-facelift)
Opel Vivaro official website
Front wheel drive vehicles
Buses
Vans
Trafic
Phyllis Hyman

Phyllis Hyman (July 6, 1949 - June 30, 1995) was an American actress and singer. She was born in Philadelphia. She performed pop and R&B music. She starred in the movie School Daze (1988). Her music was mainly melancholy from 1984 and afterwards. She killed herself with drugs and pentobarbital in her apartment in New York City on June 30, 1995. Three years after her death, a record, Forever with You, was released with other songs she had recorded before her death.
1949 births
1995 deaths
Actors from Pennsylvania
Musicians who committed suicide
R&B musicians
Singers from Pennsylvania
People who committed suicide
Vector field

A vector field is a function that assigns to every point in space a vector. It can be imagined as a collection of arrows, each one attached to a different point in space. For example, the wind (the velocity of air) can be represented by a vector field. This is because in every point one can write an arrow showing the direction of the wind and its strength.
Vector calculus is the study of vector fields.
Physical examples
In everyday life, gravity is the force that makes objects fall down. More generally, it is the force that pulls objects towards each other. If we describe for each point in space the direction and strength of the earth's pull, we will get a gravity vector field for the Earth.
The theory dealing with electricity and magnetism in physics is called electromagnetism. One of the basic assumptions is that there are two vector fields in all space which govern electric and magnetic forces. One is the electric field, which is often written as and the second is the magnetic field, which is often written as .
Atmospheric circulation can be represented by a vector field. The more precisely the vector field describes the actual flow, the better the resulting weather forecast.
Linear algebra
Vectors
Randall Cobb

Randall "Tex" Cobb (born 1950) is a former American boxer and actor from Texas. He fought champion boxer Larry Holmes for the WBC World Heavyweight title at Houston's Astrodome on November 26, 1982. Holmes beat Cobb, winning all 15 rounds on two scorecards, and fourteen out of fifteen on the third (scores of 150-135 twice and 149-136). This fight surprised sportscaster Howard Cosell so much that he said that he would never cover another fight. After this many sportsfans all over the world wrote to Cobb and thanked him for trying. Cobb was a fighter who had hitting power, as shown by his eighth-round knockout win over Earnie Shavers. He was never knocked out. Cobb briefly became a kickboxer and then a Hollywood actor. He has played "bad guys" in movies like The Naked Gun and Raising Arizona.
Cobb also fought Michael Dokes twice during his boxing career, losing both fights.
Other websites
American boxers
American movie actors
Sportspeople from Texas
Actors from Texas
1950 births
Living people
Hira

Hira is a cave. It is on the Arabian Peninsula. Prophet Mohammad lived in this cave for forty days. Muslims believed that God spoke to Mohammad in Hira through angel Gabriel.
Other websites
Story about Hira
Muhammad
G-spot

The Grafenberg spot (usually called G-spot) is defined as a highly sensitive area near the entrance inside of the human vagina. It is believed to be a part of the urethral sponge. Some people believe it is a bundle of nerves in the female human reproductive system. If the area is stimulated, this can cause pleasurable sensations, female ejaculation and a strong orgasm in some women. Some doctors and researchers who specialize in the anatomy of women say that there is no anatomical evidence for the spot.
Origin
The "G-spot" concept was named by Addiego and others in 1981 or by Beverly Whipple and others in 1982. It is named after the German gynaecologist, Ernst Grafenberg. Grafenberg wrote first about The Role of Urethra in Female Orgasm in 1950. A book was first published about the G-spot in 1982, called The G Spot and Other Recent Discoveries About Human Sexuality, by three authors from the United States: Alice Kahn Ladas, a psychologist; Beverly Whipple, a registered nurse and sex counselor; and John D. Perry, a psychologist.
Location
Although typically described as near the entrance inside of the vagina, reports of the G-spot's location vary and therefore it has no specific place to be found. However, there are two methods which are used to find it:
self-reported levels of sexual arousal/pleasure
stimulating an area in the vagina leads to female ejaculation
Some women say that they have "deeper" orgasms when the G-spot is stimulated. One research team experimented with the vagina by trying to touch the G-spot in certain places under experimental conditions; they found that in most cases, women had a sensitive area near the front of the vagina.
Public views
Some people, including doctors, do not believe that the G-spot exists. When the book The G Spot and Other Recent Discoveries About Human Sexuality was published in 1982, there was significant criticism. Some people who are not doctors simply say that it is a "highly sensitive area" in the vagina.
Scientific views
Scientists have carried out tests trying to find the G-spot and have not found any consistent or definitive evidence of it, and most of them believe that, if it does exist, it is an extension of the clitoris.
References
Other websites
The G-Spot from UCSB's SexInfo
Anatomy of the female reproductive system
Whitehorse Hill

Whitehorse Hill is a hill in the Berkshire Downs in Oxfordshire, England.
Oxfordshire
Hills of England
DXER-TV

DXER-TV, channel 12 (analog) and channel 18 (digital), is a commercial television station. It is owned and operated by TV5 Network, Inc. through its licensee ABC Development Corporation. Its analog and digital transmitter are located at PLDT Building, Beatiles St., General Santos.
Digital television
Digital channels
UHF Channel 18 (497.143 MHz)
Areas of coverage
Primary areas
General Santos
Secondary areas
South Cotabato
Sarangani
Related pages
TV5
List of TV5 Stations
Radyo5 97.5 News FM General Santos
Television channels in Asia
Digital television stations in the Philippines
Schaffhausen

Schaffhausen is a town in northern Switzerland and the capital of the canton of the same name. It has a population of about 36,000 as 2016.
The old portion of the town has many fine Renaissance era buildings decorated with exterior frescos and sculpture, as well as the impressive old canton fortress, the Munot. A train runs out of town to the nearby Rhine Falls in Neuhausen am Rheinfall, Europe's largest waterfall, a tourist attraction.
History
Schaffhausen was a city state in the Middle Ages, documented to have struck its own coins starting in 1045. For a time it was under Habsburg domination, but regained its independence in 1415. It allied itself with Zurich in 1457, and became a full member of the Swiss Confederation in 1501. The first railroad came to Schaffhausen in 1857.
Schaffhausen is in a finger of Swiss land surrounded on three sides by Germany. On April 1, 1944, Schaffhausen suffered a bombing raid by United States Army Air Forces aircraft which strayed from German airspace into neutral Switzerland. While the United States immediately offered four million dollars in reparations, the raid occurred only a month after the Swiss Air Force had shot down an American bomber.
In 1947 it merged with the former municipality of Buchthalen. In 1964 it merged with the former municipality of Herblingen. Since 2009, Hemmental has been part of the town.
Industry
Schaffhausen has some well-known industrial companies (Georg Fischer) in piping systems, machine tools and automotives, one internationally-reputed watches manufacturer (IWC), and drug industry (Cilag, founded by Bernhard Joos).
References
Other websites
City of Schaffhausen
Schaffhausen Tourism
City archives
U.S. Bombings of Switzerland during World War II
Imperial free cities
Morgan City, Louisiana

Morgan City is a city in the St. Martin Parish and in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana.
Cities in St. Martin Parish, Louisiana
Cities in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana
Richards town

Richards Town is in the North Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. It is in the Pulakeshinagar constituency. It is a suburban area which was developed during the British rule in India. The town is planned in the European Town Planning way. It has broad roads for horse carriages.
Location
Richards Town is in the North Bengaluru. The nearest post office of Richards Town is the Frazer Town Post Office. The pin code of the area is 560005. The police station is the Pulakeshinagar Police Station. The nearest airport, Kempegowda International Airport is 17.84 kilometres away from Richards Town. The nearest railway station to Richards Town is the Bangalore East Railways Station, which is located within the town. The closest Bus Depot to Richards Town is the Kalyan nagar Bus Depot, which is 4.8 kilometres away.
The Vidhan Sabha constituency is the Pulakeshinagar constituency. The member of the Vidhana Sabha is Akhanda Srinivasamurthy, from the Indian National Congress. It is part of the Bangalore North Lok Sabha constituency. The member of the Lok Sabha is D.V.Sadananda Gowda, from the Bharatiya Janata Party.
Richards Park
One of the main attractions in Richards Town is the Richards Park. It was developed with the town during the British Period. It is more than a hundred years old. Richards Park is frequently visited by tourists as a part of walk-tours of Richards Town.
Holy Ghost Church
Holy Ghost Church is a significiant landmark in Richards Town. The church opened on May 24th, 1953 by Archibishop A S Colas of Pondicherry. Holy Ghost Chruch was opened on Pentecost Sunday, the Feast of the Patron. There are weekly masses held at the church. This church has the largest parish in the Archdiocese in Bengaluru. The church holds services and sacraments in three languages: Kannada, Tamil and English.
Clarence High School
Clarence High School is one of the schools in Richards Town. It was founded by the Redwood brothers, Alfred and Walter Redwood in 1914. It reached the 100 year milestone in the year 2014 and it was the fourth Anglo-Indian school to reach this milestone.
References
Towns in India
Bangalore
Smithfield, Maine

Smithfield is a town in Somerset County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Fairfield County, Ohio

Fairfield County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 146,156. Its county seat is Lancaster.
References
1800s establishments in Ohio
1800 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
101 BC

Year 101 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar.
Events
By place
Roman Republic
The Roman consuls Gaius Marius and Manius Aquillius defeat the Cimbri in the Battle of Campi Raudii (or Battle of Vercellae).
Libya
Ptolemy Apion inherits the kingdom of Cyrenaica.
Deaths
Cleopatra III of Egypt assassinated by her son Ptolemy X Alexander I (b. 161 BC)
Boiorix, king of the Cimbri tribe, killed at the Battle of Vercellae.
100s BC
Voires

Voires is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Côte d'Ivoire at the Olympics

Cote d'Ivoire (CIV) has been to all Summer Olympic Games held since 1964 except for 1980. No athletes from Cote d'Ivoire have been in any Winter Olympic Games.
Medalists
Related pages
List of IOC country codes
References
Other websites
Cote d'Ivoire profile at London2012.com
Cote d'Ivoire at Olympic.org
Sport in Ivory Coast
Nations at the Olympics
Heimberg, Switzerland

Heimberg is a municipality in the administrative district of Thun in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Bern
Tony Sale

Anthony Edgar "Tony" Sale, FBCS (30 January 1931 - 28 August 2011) was an English electronic engineer, computer programmer, computer hardware engineer, and historian of computing. He helped create the Colossus computer replica at The National Museum of Computing at Bletchley Park in England. It was completed in 2007.
References
1931 births
2011 deaths
British computer engineers
British historians
Scientists from London
Cube (algebra)

In mathematics, a cube of a number means the result of multiplying the number by its square. For example, the cube of 6 is 6x6x6 = 216.
It is named this because cubing a number gives the volume of a cube.
Cubing a number can also be written as 63 = 36. Cubing is the same as raising to the power of 3.
Many of the units of volume are cubes. For example, a cubic meter means the volume equal to the volume of a cuboid which is one meter tall, one meter wide, and one meter deep.
List
This is a list of cube numbers from 1^3 to 10^3
1^3=1
2^3=8
3^3=27
4^3=64
5^3=125
6^3=216
7^3=343
8^3=512
9^3=729
10^3=1000
Related pages
Cube number
Algebra
Cinnamon

Cinnamon is a spice from the inner bark of Cinnamomum verum.
The spice is used in both sweet and savoury foods. It is aromatic. People usually put cinnamon in sweet baked goods (such as cinnamon rolls), hot wine or liquors.
Cinnamon was used to make the spiced wine, claret, in the Middle Ages. In India, cinnamon is commonly used in making flavoured tea. It is either directly added as small pieces or put in powdered form during the preparation of tea. It is known as "Daal-Cheeni (daal ciini)" in Hindi.
The Sinhalese name of cinnamon is kurundu. Cinnamon is grown as an export crop in Sri Lanka.
Cinnamon as a herbal remedy
There is a literature which suggests that cinnamon spice may have positive effects on diabetes type II. This is not the view of the U.S., National Institutes of Health.
References
Lauraceae
Spices
Medicinal plants
Red Dragon

Red Dragon may refer to:
Entertainment
Red Dragon (novel), a 1981 book by Thomas Harris
Manhunter (movie), a 1986 movie directed by Michael Mann based on the novel Red Dragon by Thomas Harris
Red Dragon (movie), a movie directed by Brett Ratner based on the novel by Thomas Harris
Francis Dolarhyde, the fictional serial killer from the novel Red Dragon by Thomas Harris and films based on it
Other
"The great red dragon", Satan as described in Revelation 12:3
A mahjong tile with a red Chinese character for "center" () on it
A red Chinese dragon
Welsh Dragon, a national symbol of Wales. Thus, "red dragon" in Welsh culture may refer to:
The flag of Wales
Y Fenni cheese, a Welsh cheese, also known as "Red Dragon" when coated in red wax
Related pages
Dragon (disambiguation)
Artem Mikoyan

Artem (Artyom) Ivanovich Mikoyan (; ; - 9 December 1970) was a Soviet aircraft designer. In partnership with Mikhail Gurevich he designed many of the famous Mikoyan-Gurevich military aircraft.
Other websites
GlobalSecurity.org
1905 births
1970 deaths
Soviet engineers
Armenian scientists
Soviet academics
Soviet military people
Recipients of the Order of Lenin
Varisella

Varisella is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Settlements in Piedmont
Pejman Bazeghi

Pejman Bazeghi (; born August 10, 1974 in Tehran) is an Iranian actor.
He became a more prominent actor in 2004 after starring in the movie Duel, which won six awards at the 22nd Fajr International Film Festival.
References
Other websites
1974 births
Living people
Actors from Tehran
Ferencvárosi TC

Ferencvarosi Torna Club, known as Ferencvaros (), is a professional football club based in Ferencvaros, Budapest, Hungary. It competes in the Nemzeti Bajnoksag I, the top division of football in Hungary. Ferencvaros was founded in 1899. Ferencvaros is best known internationally for winning the 1964-65 edition of the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup
References
19th-century establishments in Hungary
1899 establishments in Europe
Hungarian football clubs
Sport in Budapest
Taoiseach

The Taoiseach (), also referred to as An Taoiseach (), is the head of the government in Ireland. The term prime minister is not used by the Irish media.
Appointment
When a new Dail Eireann meets after an election it nominates one of its members to be Taoiseach. He then visits the President, and is appointed. He then presents a list of ministers to the Dail and when this is approved they are also appointed by the President.
If the Taoiseach resigns all members of the government are said to have resigned as well. If a minister does not resign when asked by the Taoiseach, the Taoiseach can ask the President to sack the minister. The President cannot refuse to do this.
Department of the Taoiseach
The Department of the Taoiseach helps the Taoiseach to do his job. The main duty of the Taoiseach is to start policy and coordinate policy of the rest of government. Especially policies on Economic and Social Development, Northern Ireland, the European Union and Public Sector Change and Oireachtas Reform.
The Government Chief Whip, who has to make sure the government's policies and ideas are turned into law, is a part of the Taoiseach's department.
The current Taoiseach is Leo Varadkar since 14 June 2017.
List
Notes
References
Government of the Republic of Ireland
Government occupations
Brancourt-le-Grand

Brancourt-le-Grand is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2015, 585 people lived there.
Communes in Aisne
Mary Healy

Mary Healy (April 14, 1918 - February 3, 2015) was an American actress and singer. She was known for her roles in Second Fiddle, Star Dust, and in The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T. Healy was born in New Orleans, Louisiana.
Healy died in Calabasas, California from natural causes, aged 96.
References
Other websites
1918 births
2015 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from New Orleans
Singers from Louisiana
New Haven County, Connecticut

New Haven County is a county in the US state of Connecticut. It is in the south central part of the state. The population was 864,835 in 2020. This made New Haven County the third most populated county in Connecticut. There are 1,340 people per square mile. Two of the state's largest cities, New Haven and Waterbury, are part of New Haven County.
Starting in 1960, county governments were no longer active. Until 1960, the city of New Haven was the county seat. In Connecticut, towns are responsible for all local government activities. This includes, fire and rescue, snow removal and schools. The county Sheriff plan was removed by voters. This was replaced by State Judicial Marshals in 2000. Because of this, the state judicial plan in New Haven County is divided into three districts: New Haven, Ansonia-Milford and Waterbury.
Colleges and universities
Albertus Magnus College
Gateway Community College
Naugatuck Valley Community College
Paier College of Art
Post University
Quinnipiac University
Southern Connecticut State University
University of New Haven
University of Connecticut - Waterbury
Yale University
New Haven county organizations
New Haven County Cutters
National protected area
Stewart B. McKinney National Wildlife Refuge
Towns
Ansonia (City)
Beacon Falls (Town)
Bethany (Town)
Branford (Town)
Cheshire (Town)
Derby (City)
East Haven (Town)
Guilford (Town)
Hamden (Town)
Augerville (neighborhood)
Centerville (Town Center)
Dunbar Hill (neighborhood)
Hamden Plains (neighborhood)
Highwood (neighborhood)
Mix District (neighborhood)
Mount Carmel (neighborhood)
Spring Glen (neighborhood)
State Street (neighborhood)
West Woods (neighborhood, aka Hamden Hills)
Whitneyville (neighborhood)
Madison (Town)
Meriden (City)
Middlebury (Town)
Milford (City)
Devon (village)
Woodmont (Borough)
Naugatuck (Borough)
New Haven (City)
Amity (neighborhood)
Cedar Hill (neighborhood)
City Point (neighborhood)
Downtown (neighborhood)
East Rock (neighborhood)
Fair Haven (neighborhood)
Fair Haven Heights (neighborhood)
Long Wharf (neighborhood)
Mill River (neighborhood)
Quinnipiac Meadows (neighborhood)
Westville (neighborhood)
Wooster Square (neighborhood)
North Branford (Town)
Northford (a village of North Branford)
North Haven (Town)
Orange (Town)
Oxford (Town)
Prospect (Town)
Seymour (Town)
Southbury (Town)
Wallingford (Town)
Yalesville (village)
Waterbury (City)
West Haven (City)
Wolcott (Town)
Woodbridge (Town)
References
Other websites
New Haven County Sheriff's Department
New Haven County Marshals Association
Connecticut counties
1666 establishments in Connecticut
Francisco Grau

Francisco Grau Vegara (22 January 1947 - 21 July 2019) was a Spanish musician, composer and General in the Spanish Armed Forces. He was born in Bigastro, Alicante. In January 2008, Grau became the first General of Music in the Spanish Armed Forces, having been made a colonel some years previously. From 1988 - 2008, he was also director of the Musical Unit of the Spanish Royal Guard.
Grau died on 21 July 2019, aged 72.
References
1947 births
2019 deaths
Spanish musicians