pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Esmeralda Agoglia

Esmeralda Agoglia (born 29 August 1923) is a former Argentine prima ballerina, choreographer and director of Argentina's Ballet Estable.
Early life
Agoglia was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Career
Agoglia joined the Ballet Estable at the Teatro Colon in Buenos Aires in 1942. From 1949 to 1976 she was the company's prima ballerina.
In 1989 she received the Konex Award for her work as a ballerina.
Personal life
She now lives in Buenos Aires.
References
Other websites
Tribute to Esmeralda Agoglia
Esmeralda Agoglia
1923 births
Living people
Ballerinas
People from Buenos Aires
Rahah Noah

Rahah binti Mohamed Noah (11 June 1933 - 18 December 2020) was a Malaysian socialite. She was the widow of former Malaysian Prime Minister Tun Abdul Razak and the mother of former Prime Minister Najib Razak. Noah was born in Muar, Johor.
Noah died on 18 December 2020 in Kuala Lumpur at the age of 87.
References
1933 births
2020 deaths
Socialites
Malaysian people
Lawtell, Louisiana

Lawtell is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Census-designated places in Louisiana
Settlements in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana
Conspiracy of Hearts

Conspiracy of Hearts is a 1960 British World War II movie directed by Ralph Thomas and starring Lilli Palmer, Sylvia Syms, Yvonne Mitchell, Ronald Lewis, Albert Lieven, Peter Arne, Nora Swinburne, David Kossoff. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1960 war movies
British war movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Ralph Thomas
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies set in Italy
Simmesport, Louisiana

Simmesport is a small town in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 2,161 at the 2010 census.
References
Towns in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana
Irma Sèthe

Irma Sethe (27 April 1876-12 May 1958) was a Belgian violinist.
Biography
Irma Sethe was introduced to the music by her mother at an early age, and during 1885, continued her violin training with the German violinist August Wilhelmj. On 1890 was admitted to the Royal Conservatory of Brussels.
In 1898, Irma Sethe moved to Berlin with her husband, the Russian philosopher Samuel Saenger, and played in the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra; they had two daughters, Elisabeth and Magdalene.
In 1909, Irma Sethe was a member of the Berliner Kammerspiel-Trio.
Irma Sethe stopped performing in public at the beginning of the World War I. After the death of her husband in 1944, she gradually fell into madness. Living with her eldest daughter Elisabeth in New York, she died at the age of 82, in 1958.
Bibliography
Volker Timmermann, Saenger-Sethe, Irma, Sophie Drinker Institut fur muzikwissenschaftliche Frauen-und Geschlechterforschung, 2016.
Silke Wenzel, Irma Saenger-Sethe, Musik und Gender im Internet, 2017.
Marie Cornaz, A la redecouverte d'Eugene Ysaye, Turnhout, Brepols, 2019 (pp. 60-92, 286, 310).
Notes and references
External links
Irma Saenger-Sethe. (in German)
1876 births
1958 deaths
People from Brussels
Belgian violinists
Divisibility rules

Divisibility rules of whole numbers are very useful because they help us to quickly determine if a number can be divided by 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, and 10 without doing long division. This is especially useful when the numbers are large.
Divisibility Rule of 1
Any integer that is not a fraction is divisible by 1.
Eg:- 23, 84, 974, 1023
Divisibility Rule of 2
If a number is an even number or a number whose last digit is an even number.
Eg:- 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10
Divisibility Rule of 3
When the sum of all digits of a number is a multiple of 3.
Eg:- 516, 36, 119, 5502
Divisibility Rule of 4
The number formed by last 2 digits is divisible by 4.
Eg:- 92, 780, 52, 300
Divisibility Rule of 5
When the ones digit of the number is either 0 or 5.
Eg:- 55, 125, 1000, 760
Divisibility Rule of 6
A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by 2 and 3 also.
Eg:- 270, 630, 144, 42
Divisibility Rule of 7
When the difference between twice the digits at ones place and the number formed by other digit is either zero or a multiple of 7.
Eg:- 1073, 98, 56, 140
Divisibility Rule of 8
The number formed by last 3 digits is divisible by 8.
Eg:- 1792, 1824, 2000, 2880
Divisibility Rule of 9
When the sum of all digits of a number is a multiple of 9.
Eg:- 51984, 2979, 9000, 135
Divisibility Rule of 10
When the ones digit is zero.
Eg:- 1000, 150, 670, 280
Number theory
Arithmetics
Caixin

Caixin Media (simplified Chinese: Cai Xin Chuan Mei ; traditional Chinese: Cai Xin Chuan Mei ; pinyin: Caixin Chuanmei) is a Chinese media. It is based in Beijing known for investigative journalism.
Caixin means "New Fortune" in Chinese.
Overview
The founder and publisher is Hu Shuli, an honorary doctorate degree recipient from Princeton University. Previously, Hu founded Caijing magazine.
The headquarters is in the Sanlitun SOHO (San Li Tun SOHO) in Chaoyang District, Beijing. There are also offices in Xuhui District, Shanghai and Quarry Bay, Hong Kong.
References
Media in Asia
Sean Burke

Sean Burke (born January 29, 1967) is a Canadian retired NHL goalie. He played 18 seasons in the NHL. He is a 3-time All-Star in the NHL. He announced his retirement on September 18, 2007.
He was born in Windsor, Ontario, and grew up in Toronto, Ontario.
Other websites
1967 births
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Canadian Olympic silver medalists
Carolina Hurricanes players
Florida Panthers players
Hartford Whalers players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
Los Angeles Kings players
New Jersey Devils players
Philadelphia Flyers players
Phoenix Coyotes players
Sportspeople from Ontario
Springfield Falcons players
Tampa Bay Lightning players
Vancouver Canucks players
American Hockey League players
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Ontario Hockey League players
Bear, Arkansas

Bear is an unincorporated community in Garland County, Arkansas, United States.
Unincorporated communities in Arkansas
List of districts in Bihar

Bihar, a state of India, has currently thirty-eight administrative districts.
A district of an Indian state is an administrative geographical unit, headed by a district magistrate or a deputy commissioner, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service. The district magistrate or the deputy commissioner is assisted by a number of officials belonging to different wings of the administrative services of the state.
A superintendent of Police, an officer belonging to Indian Police Service is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and related issues.
3 to 5 districts comprise to form a division(prmNddl). Each district is divided into Sub-division(anumNddl), which are further sub-divided into C.D. Block(prkhnndd)
Summary
References
Other websites
http://districts.nic.in/disdetails.aspx?str_state=Ymg=
Bihar Districts Information Portal bihar
http://www.biharspider.com/resources/2437-Districts-Bihar-Names.aspx
district
Ergolding

Ergolding is a municipality in Landshut, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the left edge of the Isar, 5 km northeast of Landshut.
References
Landshut (district)
Alan Simpson (scriptwriter)

Alan Simpson, OBE (27 November 1929 - 8 February 2017) was an English scriptwriter. He was born in London. He was best known for the Galton and Simpson comedy writing partnership with Ray Galton. He wrote the BBC sitcom Steptoe and Son (1962-1974), Hancock's Half Hour (1954-1961) and the first two series of Comedy Playhouse (1961-1963).
Simpson was appointed an OBE in 2000 and he and Galton received a BAFTA Fellowship on 8 May 2016.
Simpson died on 8 February 2017 in London from lung disease, aged 87.
References
1929 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from lung disease
Disease-related deaths in London
English television writers
Screenwriters from London
Caramel apple

Caramel apples are apples covered in caramel. They are sometimes given to children on Halloween. They are somewhat like candy. They are also sometimes called taffy apples. Some caramel apples have nuts and other treats stuck to them, to improve the flavor. Taffy apples usually refers to this type of caramel apple.
Other websites
Apples
Desserts
Villains (album)

Villains is the second studio album by The Verve Pipe. The album was released on March 26, 1996.
References
1996 albums
Picts

The Picts were ancient Celtic people from northern and eastern Scotland.
They are first mentioned in written records in AD 297, before the Roman conquest of Britain. The name 'Pict' is from the Latin pictus meaning 'painted.' This may have been due to reports from the Romans that the Picts tattoos on their bodies, along with reports that ancient Celtic Britons during Roman times would paint themselves various terms that are now translated as "woad", but originally may have meant "glass" and "green" (vitrum and glastum, respectively). This process is described as staining the skin of battle wounds a dark color, since woad is a powerful astringent. It may also refer to a name they called themselves, that was recorded by the Romans.
They spoke a Pictish language. It was related to the Brythonic languages spoken by the Britons living to the south. Picts were possibly the descendants of the Caledonians and other tribes that were mentioned by Roman historians.
The area of Scotland called Pictland gradually merged with the Gaelic kingdom of Dal Riata. This formed the kingdom of Alba, later known as Scotland. Alba then expanded, absorbing the British kingdom of Strathclyde and Bernician Lothian. By the 11th century the Pictish identity had become a part of the Scottish people.
References
Celtic peoples
Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom
History of Scotland
Hill, New Hampshire

Hill is a town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States.
Towns in New Hampshire
Anarkali Salwar Suit

An Anarkali Shalwar suit is a form of women's dress. The anarkali suit is made up of a long, frock-style top and features a slim fitted bottom. It is mostly worn by women in Pakistan and other countries in South Asia such as India and Bangladesh. The anarkali suit varies in many different lengths and embroideries including floor length anarkali styles.
Anarkali suits owe their name to the fictional Anarkali, a courtesan in the court of Mughal emperor Akbar who was legendarily murdered for her illicit relationship with the Crown Prince Salim.
Anarkali Suits is similar to Gowns as it is same vice versa with Length of Suits. Only Difference in Anarkali suits and Gowns comes with Dupatta and salwar rest all are same. Anarkali Suits are very much Popuar nowadays in India among village side girls. It is most beautiful and daily wear dress in general use.
References
Pakistani clothing
Indian clothing
Hampstead, Maryland

Hampstead is a town in Carroll County, Maryland, United States.
Towns in Maryland
The American School of Correspondence

The American School of Correspondence is an American distance education high school in Lansing, Illinois. It was founded in 1897, and is accredited. The school has about 50,000 students. The American School offers its own high school diploma.
The school was in the Hyde Park, Chicago, neighborhood from 1912 to 1996. Then it moved to south suburban Lansing.
Program
The American School is a non-public secondary school and offers its own diploma. It is not a GED program. High school students can complete four years' worth of credits at their own pace, often taking less time than in a traditional high school. All exams in the more than 70 courses offered are hand graded by a qualified staff of full-time and part-time instructors. Additionally, the school works with thousands of public, private, and parochial schools throughout the United States to offer distance learning courses to students who have fallen behind in credits, or are working at a faster rate. The credits for these correspondence courses are then transferred to the student's high school.
Notable alumni
Selena
Jessica Alba
Tiffany Evans
The Everly Brothers
Marie Osmond
Donny Osmond
Christopher Paolini
Andre Agassi
Bob Feller
Anna Kournikova
Travis Pastrana
Mary Pierce
Deanna Stellato
Shulamit Ran
Jamie Wyeth
Sho Yano
Ellen Muth
References
Other websites
Official website
Schools in the United States
1897 establishments in the United States
1890s establishments in Illinois
BSC Young Boys

BSC Young Boys (official Berner Sport Club Young Boys) is a Swiss football football club of the Swiss capital, Berne. The BSC Young Boys played since 2005 in the Stade de Suisse, where in former times the "legendary" Wankdorf stadium stood.
History
The FC Young Boys club was founded on 14 March 1898, taking its name in contrast to the existing club Old Boys Basel. The club played its first game, against FC Viktoria on the following 17 June. It won the Swiss Championship three years in succession, in 1909, 1910, and 1911.
Honours
Swiss Super League:
Winners (11): 1903, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1920, 1929, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1986
Swisscom Cup:
Winners (8): 1930, 1945, 1953, 1958, 1977, 1987, 2020, 2023
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup:
Quarterfinals (1): 1986
Coppa delle Alpi
Winners (1): 1974
Trainer
Vereinsprasidenten
Bern
Swiss football clubs
1898 establishments in Europe
1890s establishments in Switzerland
Hohatzenheim

Hohatzenheim is a former commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Wingersheim-les-Quatre-Bans.
References
Former communes in Bas-Rhin
Mérial

Merial is a commune of 31 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
References
Communes in Aude
H. Price McGrath

H. Price McGrath (1813-July 1881) was a "sporting-man" who opened the first gambling house in the American South, and bred the race horse, Aristides, the winner of the first Kentucky Derby in 1875.
Life
McGrath was born in Versailles, Woodford County, Kentucky. His father was a tailor and taught his son the trade, but McGrath sought something more to his taste and became a card sharp.
He travelled about the American South and West. In 1852, he opened the first gambling house in the South, at New Orleans, Louisiana. He and his partners conducted pools, finally having to charge $10 a head to enter the house. With the wealth he accumulated, McGrath bought 500 acres near Lexington, Kentucky.
This land became one of the great stock farms in the United States and was called "McGrathiana". McGrath bred the race horse, Aristides, the winner of the first Kentucky Derby in 1875. McGrath lived like a lord, conducted his business honestly and openly, always backed his own horses, and died with an estate worth $200,000.
Notes
References
Appleton's Annual Cyclopedia ... 1891. p. 686
Coldstream Stud, Lexington, Kentucky
1813 births
1881 deaths
Businesspeople from Kentucky
Sportspeople from Kentucky
Nonnenhorn

Nonnenhorn is one of the three Bavarian towns on Lake Constance in the district of Lindau in Bavaria in Germany. It is an air health resort and a famous wine town. It is between Wasserburg am Bodensee and Kressbronn am Bodensee (Baden-Wurttemberg).
References
Other websites
Lindau (district)
Casey County, Kentucky

Casey County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,955. Its county seat is Liberty.
References
1800s establishments in Kentucky
1806 establishments
Kentucky counties
Pontiac (Ottawa leader)

Pontiac (c. 1720 - April 20, 1769) was a war chief. He became known for his role in Pontiac's War (1763-1766), an American Indian war against British military near the Great Lakes region and named for him. Historians today generally view him as an important local leader who influenced a wider movement that he did not command.
The war began in May 1763 when Pontiac and 300 followers attempted to take Fort Detroit by surprise but their plan was foiled.
He gained confidence as he continued to go against the British. British officials made Pontiac the focus of their diplomatic efforts seeking to end the war.
Pontiac was killed on April 20, 1769.
References
1769 deaths
Native American people
Murdered Native American people
Kodela Siva Prasada Rao

Kodela Siva Prasada Rao (2 May 1947 - 16 September 2019) was an Indian politician. He was born in Kandlagunta, Andhra Pradesh. Rao was a member of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly (APLA) from 1983 through his death. He was the Speaker of the APLA from 2014 until his death.
On 16 September 2019, Rao died at a hospital in Hyderabad after hanging himself at the age of 72.
References
1947 births
2019 deaths
Suicides by hanging
Politicians who committed suicide
Politicians from Andhra Pradesh
Baker-Miller pink

Baker-Miller Pink, also known as P-618, Schauss pink, or Drunk-Tank Pink is a tone of pink which has been observed to reduce hostile, violent or aggressive behavior.
Color codes
In hex:#FF91AF
Gordon Kahn

Gordon Kahn (11 May 1902 - 31 December 1962) was an American writer known for writing movie scripts. He wrote over 30 movies including, All Quiet on the Western Front and The African Queen. Kahn lost his job and was banned from writing movies because the United States government thought he was a Communist.
References
American screenwriters
1902 births
1962 deaths
Fontaine-les-Grès

Fontaine-les-Gres is a commune (region) of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Fontaine-les-Gres
Kim Källström

Kim Kallstrom (born 24 August 1982) is a Swedish football player. He plays for Spartak Moscow and Sweden national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1999||rowspan="3"|Hacken||Division 1||22||4||2||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||24||5
|-
|2000||rowspan="2"|Allsvenskan||23||2||3||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||26||3
|-
|2001||24||8||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||25||8
|-
|2002||rowspan="2"|Djurgarden||rowspan="2"|Allsvenskan||24||12||6||3||colspan="2"|-||6||2||36||17
|-
|2003||24||14||3||1||colspan="2"|-||2||0||29||15
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="3"|Stade Rennais||rowspan="3"|Ligue 1||18||7||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||21||7
|-
|2004/05||31||5||1||0||1||1||colspan="2"|-||33||6
|-
|2005/06||34||8||5||1||0||0||4||3||43||12
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="4"|OLYMPIQUE LYON||rowspan="4"|Ligue 1||33||3||3||0||4||0||6||1||46||4
|-
|2007/08||37||5||6||0||2||0||8||1||53||6
|-
|2008/09||32||2||2||0||1||0||6||0||41||2
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
117||40||15||6||colspan="2"|-||8||2||140||48
174||30||20||1||8||1||24||5||226||37
291||70||35||7||8||1||32||7||366||85
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2001||2||0
|-
|2002||5||0
|-
|2003||7||1
|-
|2004||10||1
|-
|2005||7||2
|-
|2006||12||2
|-
|2007||9||2
|-
|2008||10||3
|-
|2009||9||2
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||71||13
|}
References
1982 births
Living people
Swedish footballers
Neerach

Neerach is a municipality in the district Dielsdorf in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
References
Municipalities of Zurich
Mickey's Rival

Mickey's Rival is a 1936 Mickey Mouse short film. It was directed by Wilfred Jackson and produced by Walt Disney. It introduces the character of Mortimer Mouse. It was the 84th Mickey Mouse short film to be released, the fifth of that year.
Voice cast
Mickey Mouse: Walt Disney
Minnie Mouse: Marcellite Garner
Mortimer Mouse: Sonny Dawson
Leone Le Doux (uncredited)
Home media
VHS
The short was released on November 18, 1996, on Mickey's Greatest Hits.
DVD
The short was released on December 4, 2001, on Walt Disney Treasures: Mickey Mouse in Living Color.
The short was released in 2004 on Disney's Mickey & Minnies Sweetheart Stories.
Blu-ray
The short was released on October 23, 2018, on Celebrating Mickey.
Streaming Services
The short was released on Disney Plus.
References
Other websites
Disney animated movies
Open Road (Bryan Adams song)

"Open Road" is the first single from Bryan Adams' 2004 album "Room Service". In the summer of 2005, the song was used as the theme song in ESPN's SportsCenter series 50 States in 50 Days.
Track listings
2 track version
"Open Road"
"Blessing In Disguise"
Maxi single
"Open Road"
"Blessing in Disguise"
"Friday Night in London"
Chart positions
References
Bryan Adams songs
2004 songs
Rothau

Rothau is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Arnaldo Arocha

Arnaldo Horacio Arocha Vargas (10 September 1936 - 8 February 2022) was a Venezuelan politician. He was a member of Copei. He was Governor of Miranda from 1971 to 1974 and again from 1990 to 1995. He also was in the Venezuelan Chamber of Deputies from 1969 to 1974 and again from 1984 to 1989. Arocha was born in Charallave, Venezuela.
Arocha died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 85.
References
1936 births
2022 deaths
Venezuelan politicians
Stirling Moss

Sir Stirling Craufurd Moss OBE (17 September 1929 - 12 April 2020) was an English racing driver. His success in a variety of categories placed him among the world's elite - he was often called "the greatest driver never to win the World Championship". In 1957 he won the Pescara Grand Prix. Moss was knighted in 1999. He was born in London.
In December 2016, Moss was hospitalized in Singapore with a serious chest infection. As a result, Moss announced his retirement from public life in January 2018.
Moss died on 12 April 2020 at his home in Mayfair, London after a long-illness at the age of 90.
References
1929 births
2020 deaths
Disease-related deaths in London
Sportspeople from London
English Formula One drivers
Mürren

Murren is a village in the municipality of Lauterbrunnen in the canton of Berne in Switzerland.
Other websites
Official Website
Ski areas and resorts in Switzerland
Villages in Bern
North Jutland Region

The North Jutland Region is an administrative region of Denmark. The capital city is Aalborg.
One of Denmark's five universities, Aalborg Universitet, is in the region. Most of the region's museums are in Aalborg such as Nordjyllands Historiske Museum, KUNSTEN, Musikkens Hus, Utzon Center and Aalborg Zoo.
Towns
References
Other websites
2007 establishments in Denmark
National Severe Weather Warning Service

The National Severe Weather Warning Service (shortened to NSWWS) is a service in the United Kingdom.
Warnings
Weather warnings are there to warn communities of severe or extremely severe weather for example rain. There are 3 colours for warnings yellow,amber & red.
In northeastern England in late 2021, a red warning was issued for a storm named Arwen, which brung winds of 145 km/h (90 mph) & caused devastation across this region of England by the coast. Again they issued more red warnings for one storm in 2022, Storm Eunice which again brought winds of 145 km/h around East coasts. Earlier in that week Storm Dudley also hit mostly Scotland. Year 2020 was stormy in many months, particularly February when as much as 3 storms hit, Ciara, Dennis, & Jorge. All of them brought devastation to many communities. There were storms multiple times over the last few years. These are just examples of when weather warnings get issued.
Other websites
Latest UK weather warnings
United Kingdom
Weather services
Jefferson County, Indiana

Jefferson County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 32,428 people lived there. The county seat is Madison.
References
1811 establishments in Indiana Territory
Indiana counties
Freihung

Freihung is a municipality in Amberg-Sulzbach, a district (Landkreis) in the Upper Palatinate.
References
Amberg-Sulzbach
Iggensbach

Iggensbach is a municipality in the district of Deggendorf in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Deggendorf (district)
Charles Corver

Charles George Reinier Corver (16 January 1936 - 10 November 2020) was a Dutch football referee.
He refereed the 1982 World Cup semifinal between Germany and France in Seville, Spain. Corver was referee at two World Cups and two European championships. He refereed four European Cup finals, ten semifinals and a final World Cup for clubs in Argentina. He retired in 1983.
Corver was born in Leiden and died in Leidschendam at the age of 84.
References
Other websites
1936 births
2020 deaths
Dutch football referees
People from Leiden
Sportspeople from South Holland
Conway Berners-Lee

Conway Maurice Berners-Lee (19 September 1921 - 1 February 2019) was an English mathematician and computer scientist.
He worked as a member of the team that developed the Ferranti Mark 1, the world's first commercial stored program electronic computer.
He was born in Birmingham in 1921 and was the father of Sir Tim Berners-Lee, the inventor of the World Wide Web.
He retired in 1986 and died on 1 February 2019 at the age of 97.
References
Other websites
The National Archives: The Ferranti Collection including:
Linear Programming "Arrives" By Dr. D.G. Prinz & Mr C.M Berners-Lee of Ferranti Ltd. (Paper) 1996.10/6/12/28/10 1957
The Use of Electronic Computers in the Chemical Industry. By C.M. Berners-Lee 1996.10/6/12/28/28 1959
The Use of Computers for Optimal Planning. By C.M. Berners-Lee 1996.10/6/12/28/29 1959
Photograph with colleagues (under Ferranti and ICL)
An interview with Conway Berners-Lee from the British Library http://www.bl.uk/voices-of-science/interviewees/conway-berners-lee
1921 births
2019 deaths
English mathematicians
English computer scientists
People from Birmingham
Calfreisen

Calfreisen is a former municipality of the district Plessur in the Swiss canton of Graubunden.
On 1 January 2013, the former municipalities of Calfreisen, Castiel, Langwies, Luen, Molinis, Peist and St. Peter-Pagig merged into the municipality of Arosa.
Other websites
Official Website
Former municipalities of Graubunden
The New Adventures of the Elusive Avengers

The New Adventures of the Elusive Avengers () is a 1968 Soviet action movie directed by Edmond Keosayan. It stars Mikhail Metyolkin, Vasily Vasilyev, and Viktor Kosykh.
Actors
Mikhail Metyolkin - Valerka Meshcheryakov
Vasily Vasilyev - Yashka the Gypsy
Viktor Kosykh - Danka Shchus
Valentina Kurdyukova - Ksanka Shchus
Armen Dzhigarkhanyan - captain Pyotr Sergeyevich Ovechkin
Boris Sichkin - Buba Kastorsky, actor and singer
Arkady Tolbuzin - colonel Leopold Sergeyevich Kudasov
Vladimir Ivashov - lieutenant Perov, Kudasov's adjutant
References
Other websites
1968 movies
1960s action movies
Soviet action movies
Movies directed by Edmond Keosayan
State of emergency

A state of emergency is when a government is able to put through policies that it would normally not be able to do, for the safety and protection of its citizens. A government can declare a state of emergency during a natural disaster, violent protests, medical pandemic or epidemic or other biosecurity risk.
States of emergency can also be used as a reason for ending certain rights and freedoms given under a country's constitution or basic law, sometimes through martial law.
References
Other websites
United Nations Human Rights Committee, General Comment 29, States of Emergency (article 4), U.N. Doc. CCPR/C/21/Rev.1/Add.11 (2001)
The protection of human rights in emergency situations, PACE report (2009)
Opinion on the protection of human rights in emergency situations, Venice Commission (2006)
Politics
Aleksandr Privalov

Aleksandr Vasilyevich Privalov (; 6 August 1933 - 19 May 2021) was a Soviet biathlete. He received a bronze medal at the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley. He received a silver medal at the 1964 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck. Privalov was born in Moscow Oblast, RSFSR, Soviet Union.
Privalov died on 19 May 2021, aged 87.
References
1933 births
2021 deaths
Skiers
Soviet Olympic silver medalists
Sport shooters
Crossing the Rubicon

Crossing the Rubicon is a metaphor similar to "Burning one's bridges" and "the point of no return". It means passing a decisive point, where one cannot turn back. It comes from a genuine historical incident. The Rubicon is a shallow river in north-east Italy. According to Roman tradition and law Roman legions could not be brought south of the river without permission of the Roman Senate.
Caesar's civil war
In 50 BC, the Senate, led by Pompey, ordered Julius Caesar to disband his army and return to Rome because his term as governor of Gaul had finished. Caesar thought he would be prosecuted if he entered Rome without the immunity enjoyed by a magistrate. Pompey accused Caesar of insubordination and treason.
Crossing the Rubicon
Caesar and his army approached Rome and crossed the Rubicon in 49 BC. It was the point beyond which no army was supposed to go. The river marked the boundary between Cisalpine Gaul to the north, and Italy proper to the south. Pompey, the lawful Consul, and his friends, fled from Rome as Caesar's army approached. So began a civil war in which Caesar eventually triumphed.
What Caesar reportedly said at the crossing of the Rubicon is "Alea iacta est" ("The die is cast"). This is yet another metaphor. It comes from gambling with dice: once the die or dice have been thrown, no bets can be withdrawn or added, even before the dice have come to rest.
References
Metaphors
Urashima Tarō

is a Japanese fairy tale about a fisherman who rescues a turtle and is rewarded with a visit to the Ryugu-jo, the Dragon Palace. There are many different versions of this story.
Story
One day, a fisherman named Urashima Taro was fishing when he noticed a turtle, which appeared to be in trouble. Taro saved the turtle and in return the turtle magically gave Taro gills and brought Taro to the Dragon Palace (Ryugu-jo), deep underwater. The turtle turned out to be the daughter of Ryugu-jo, a lovely princess. He stayed there with her for a few days, and received a mysterious box from her when he was leaving, which she told him never to open. What he did not realize that time in the Dragon Palace moves an awful lot slower than on land and when he returned 700 years had passed. When he got home he found that all of his family had died long ago. In grief, he opened the box. It revealed itself in a cloud of white smoke, it was his true age, and Urashima Taro aged and died.
Related pages
Rip van Winkle
Other websites
Urashima Taro (in English)
Japanese folklore
Japanese mythology
Yolanda Saldívar

Yolanda Saldivar (born September 19, 1960) is an American murderer. She was convicted of Selena's murder in March 1995. Saldivar is currently serving a life sentence in a Texas jail. She will be eligible for parole in 2025.
Saldivar was a registered nurse who met with Selena after a concert in 1991. They became friends quickly and Selena offered her a job as her fan club's president and another job, at her boutique (Selena Etc.)
On March 31, 1995, Saldivar and Selena met at a hotel room in Corpus Christi, Texas. Selena was there to get some missing documents that Saldivar stole from her. Saldivar claimed she was raped and needed Selena's help. Selena drove Saldivar to the hospital where doctors told Selena that Saldivar was not raped. They drove back to the hotel. Selena asked for the documents one last time. When Selena went to close the door, Saldivar took a gun from her purse and held Selena at gunpoint. In order to stop her from closing the door, she pulled the trigger and shot Selena in the back. Selena ran to the hotel lobby where she fell. Staff called 9-1-1. Selena was taken to a local hospital, but was declared dead. Saldivar went to her pickup truck and threatened suicide, but gave herself up after nine hours.
Saldivar's trial for the murder of Selena was followed by the Hispanic community in the United States. She was convicted and sentenced to life in prison soon after. It is believed that Saldivar will never leave prison in her lifetime because of the impact of her crime and the many death threats she has received if she were to ever make parole in 2025
In popular culture
Saldivar was portrayed by Lupe Ontiveros in the movie Selena, and by Natasha Perez in the Netflix original series ''Selena: The Series.
References
1960 births
Living people
American people convicted of murder
American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
Criminals from Texas
Selena
Laiana Rodrigues

Laiana Rodrigues (born 8 May 1982) is a Brazilian Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the Brazil women's national sitting volleyball team. She competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, 2015 Parapan American Games, and 2019 Parapan American Games.
References
1982 births
Living people
Brazilian sitting volleyball players
Lincoln County, Montana

Lincoln County is a county found in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 19,687 people. Its county seat is Libby. The county was created in 1909 and named after President Abraham Lincoln.
References
1900s establishments in Montana
1909 establishments in the United States
Montana counties
Rich Buckler

Richard "Rich" Buckler (February 6, 1949 - May 19, 2017) was an American comic book artist and penciller. He was best known for his work on Marvel Comics' Fantastic Four in the mid-1970s and for creating the character Deathlok in Astonishing Tales #25. Buckler drew virtually every major character at Marvel and DC, often as a cover artist. He was born in Detroit, Michigan.
Buckler died on May 20, 2017 of cancer at the age of 68.
References
Other websites
and archive of Buckler Comic Art official site. Archived on December 19, 2013.
Rich Buckler interview at Fantastic Four Headquarters
Rich Buckler at Mike's Amazing World of Comics
Rich Buckler at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
"Astonishing Tales 25 and the Birth of Deathlok, with insights from Rich Buckler!" at GiantSizeMarvel.com
1949 births
2017 deaths
Cancer deaths in the United States
American comics artists
American comics writers
Writers from Detroit
List of regions of Japan

The Regions of Japan are traditional subdivisions of the nation. The regional divisions are used in many ways. These include maps, geography and weather reports. Regions are used as a basic framework for description and comparison.
Culture
In Japan, the traditional regions are cultural makers. For example, according to Kunio Kishida in 1940, "The correct tradition of Japanese culture exists today not within the culture of the center, which has developed under the influence of foreign culture; but rather within regional culture."
Japan's multi-decade "Comprehensive National Development Plan" emphasizes regions in serial studies of patterns of land use and regional society.
The names of many businesses incorporate a regional name.
List of regions
From north to south, the traditional regions include:
Hokkaido region: It covers the entire northern island of Hokkaido. The largest city is Sapporo.
Tohoku region, The region is in the northern part of Honshu island. The largest city is Sendai.
Kanto region:,. It is in eastern Honshu. The largest city is Tokyo.
Chubu region: It is in central Honshu. Mount Fuji is in this region. The largest city is Nagoya.
Hokuriku region is in northwestern Chubu. The largest city in the region is Kanazawa.
Koshin'etsu region is in northeastern Chubu. Its largest city is Niigata.
Tokai region is in southern Chubu. Nagoya is its largest city.
Kansai region: or Kinki region It is in west-central Honshu. The largest city is Osaka.
Chugoku region: The region is in western Honshu. The largest city is Hiroshima.
Shikoku region. The region covers all of the island of Shikoku. Matsuyama is the largest city in the region.
Kyushu region: It covers all of the island of Kyushu. The largest city is Fukuoka.
Ryukyu Islands: The largest city is Naha.
Okinawa
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of islands of Japan
Gokishichido
References
Further reading
Japan-related lists
Naran Valley

Naran Valley () is in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The Kunhar River, fed by glacier melt, flows through the Naran Valley. Makra Peak, Malka Parbat,Babu Sar Top and Saiful Muluk are the main attractions.
Valleys of Pakistan
1987 Stanley Cup Finals

The 1987 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1986-87 season, and the culmination of the 1987 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested between the Edmonton Oilers and the Philadelphia Flyers. The Oilers won the series 4-3, for their third Stanley Cup victory. This would be the fifth of eight consecutive Finals contested by a team from Alberta (the Oilers appeared in six, the Calgary Flames in two), and the fourth of five consecutive Finals to end with the Cup presentation on Alberta ice (the Oilers won four times, the Montreal Canadiens once).
Notes
References
Stanley Cup Finals
Cabinet (furniture)

A cabinet is a type of furniture with enclosed shelves and sometimes a door in front. It is usually made of wood. Metal may be used in industrial or public areas. Some cabinets stand alone; others are attached to a wall. Most kitchens have cabinets for storage of cooking materials and utensils.
Furniture
Amar'e Stoudemire

Amar'e Carsares Stoudemire (born November 16, 1982) is an American-Israeli professional basketball coach and former player. He serves as player development assistant for the Brooklyn Nets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He won the NBA Rookie of the Year Award in 2003 with the Phoenix Suns, who selected him with the ninth overall pick of the 2002 NBA draft. He made six appearances in the NBA All-Star Game and was named to the All-NBA Team five times, including one first-team selection in 2007.
Career
Stoudemire played high school basketball for three different schools, ultimately graduating from Cypress Creek High School in Orlando, Florida, and declaring for the NBA draft as a prep-to-pro player. He won several prep honors, including being selected as Florida's Mr. Basketball. Stoudemire suffered from chronic knee problems during his career and underwent microfracture surgery on both knees. He played for the Suns, the New York Knicks, the Dallas Mavericks, and the Miami Heat before retiring from the NBA in 2016.
Stoudemire won a bronze medal with the United States national team at the 2004 Olympic Games. His off-court ventures include a record label, a clothing line, acting and a series of children's books for Scholastic Press. In addition, Stoudemire owns a significant share of Hapoel Jerusalem, the team he won a championship with in 2017. He was the 2020 Israeli Basketball Premier League Finals MVP.
1982 births
African-American basketball players
American Olympic bronze medalists
American Olympic gold medalists
Dallas Mavericks players
Jewish American sportspeople
Jewish Israeli sportspeople
Living people
Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Miami Heat players
National Basketball Association high school draftees
Naturalized citizens of Israel
New York Knicks players
Phoenix Suns players
Sportspeople from Orlando, Florida
American basketball players
Seiko

Seiko Holdings Corporation, Better known as Seiko is a Japanese company that makes watches, clocks and electrical components. Seiko is one of the three main companies of the "Seiko Group" which are the Seiko Holdings Corporation (Seiko), Seiko Instruments Inc. (SII) and the Seiko Epson Corporation (Epson).
Technology companies of Japan
Paulo Isidoro

Paulo Isidoro (born 3 August, 1953) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1973||Atletico Mineiro||Serie A||0||0
|-
|1974||Nacional||Serie A||0||0
|-
|1975||rowspan="6"|Atletico Mineiro||rowspan="6"|Serie A||18||5
|-
|1976||22||8
|-
|1977||17||1
|-
|1978||19||6
|-
|1979||17||1
|-
|1980||0||0
|-
|1980||rowspan="4"|Gremio||rowspan="4"|Serie A||15||6
|-
|1981||16||7
|-
|1982||23||5
|-
|1983||0||0
|-
|1983||rowspan="3"|Santos||rowspan="3"|Serie A||26||7
|-
|1984||14||1
|-
|1985||0||0
|-
|1985||rowspan="2"|Atletico Mineiro||rowspan="2"|Serie A||26||3
|-
|1986||17||0
|-
|1987||rowspan="2"|Guarani||rowspan="2"|Serie A||17||2
|-
|1988||0||0
|-
|1989||XV Novembro-Jau||||0||0
|-
|1989||rowspan="2"|Cruzeiro||rowspan="2"|Serie A||13||0
|-
|1990||17||0
277||52
277||52
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1977||5||1
|-
|1978||0||0
|-
|1979||0||0
|-
|1980||5||0
|-
|1981||11||0
|-
|1982||10||1
|-
|1983||5||1
|-
!Total||36||3
|}
References
1953 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Sportspeople from Belo Horizonte
William Heirens

William Heirens, known as the lipstick killer, was a convicted murderer of three females (Josephine Ross, 43, Frances Brown, 33, and Suzanne Degnan, 6). He was sentenced to life imprisonment, after a notorious message written in lipstick.
On June 26, 1946, 17-year-old William Heirens was arrested for attempted burglary.
According to Heirens, he drifted into unconsciousness under questioning and was interrogated around the clock for six consecutive days, beaten, and starved. He was not allowed to see his parents for four days. He was also refused the opportunity to speak to a lawyer for six days.
1928 births
2012 deaths
American murderers
American serial killers
CBeebies

CBeebies is a British free children's television channel. It is aimed at children under six. It started on 11 February 2002 and is owned by the BBC. The channel broadcast from 6:00 am to 7:00 pm. It shares time with BBC Four, which is on between 7:00 pm and 4:00 am. The sister channel is CBBC for older children between the ages of six and twelve.
Presenters
In the UK, currently presenting CBeebies are:
Sue Monroe
Chris Jarvis
Pui Fan Lee
Sidney Sloane
Justin Fletcher
Sarah-Jane Honeywell
Eva Alexander
Andy Day
Alex Winters
Cerrie Burnell
Katy Ashworth
Cat Sandion
Dodge T. Dog (Warrick Brownlow-Pike)
References
Other websites
2002 establishments in the United Kingdom
Preimplantation genetic testing

Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is a way of checking embryo cells before they are placed, or implanted, inside a mother's body. It is also named preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). The good thing about PGD is that it can let the parents not choose the embryo which will develop into a child with a certain disease. This way, the parents do not have to choose to stop the pregnancy if the baby has the disease. To do preimplantation testing, doctors take the mother's eggs from her body. Then, the embryo is tested, and put back in the mother after 5 or 6 days of growing.
The first preimplantation testing was done by choosing a female embryo, because the disease was only possible if there was one X chromosome, such as in male embryos.
It can also test to see if the embryo has a different number of chromosomes than normal. This is called preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy, or PGT-A. The other types of preimplantation genetic testing are for gene (monogenic) disorders (PGT-M), for many gene (polygenic) disorders (PGT-P), for seeing if large parts of the chromosomes are improperly put together (PGT-SR).
Sometimes, tests can also be done on the mother's eggs or the father's sperm before they meet to make a baby. These can also be part of PGD.
Related pages
Designer baby
Polygenic score
Notes and references
Ann Turner Cook

Ann Turner Cook (November 20, 1926 - June 3, 2022) was an American mystery novelist, who was the model for the familiar Gerber Baby artwork seen on baby-food packages of the Gerber Products Company.
Cook was born on November 20, 1926. She studied at the University of Southern Florida.
After retiring from teaching, Cook became a novelist. A member of the Mystery Writers of America, she was the author of the Brandy O'Bannon series of mystery novels set on Florida's Gulf Coast. The adventures of Florida reporter and amateur sleuth O'Bannon are detailed in Trace Their Shadows (2001) and Shadow over Cedar Key (2003).
She died at her home in St. Petersburg, Florida, on June 3, 2022, at age 95.
References
Other websites
Ann Turner Cook's website
USF 50th Anniversary--College of Education Philanthropic Activities (with photo of Ann Turner Cook)
1926 births
American novelists
Writers from Tampa, Florida
2022 deaths
Pengsiba

Pengsiba () or Pengshiba () was a ruler of ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak). He was a successor of Khui Ningomba and the predecessor of Kaokhangba. In the 4th century AD, during the reign of his era, Manipuri traders reached out on horseback to upper Burma and China. He is one of the nine kings who are associated with the design of a historic flag.
Other books
References
Kings of Ancient Manipur
First inauguration of Ulysses S. Grant

The first inauguration of Ulysses S. Grant as the 18th president of the United States took place on March 4, 1869. The inauguration was the beginning of the first four-year term of Ulysses S. Grant as President and the only term of Schuyler Colfax as Vice President.
This inauguration was the first that both living parents of the president attended.
Chief Justice Salmon P. Chase administered the oath of office. Andrew Johnson did not attend the inaugural ceremonies, as President-elect Grant refused to sit with him in the carriage going to it. Instead, he was in the White House signing last-minute legislation.
References
1869
Ulysses S. Grant
Grant, Ulysses S.
1860s in the United States
March events
Whang-od

Whang-od Oggay (born 17 February 1917) is a Filipina tattoo artist from Buscalan, Tinglayan, Kalinga, Philippines.
She is thought as the last mambabatok (traditional Kalinga tattooist) from the Butbut people in Buscalan Kalinga and the oldest tattoo artist in the Philippines. She has been tattooing headhunters and women of the indigenous people of Butbut in Buscalan Kalinga for more than 80 years, but the Butbut warriors who used to earn tattoos through protecting villages or killing enemies no longer exist.
Instead, Whang-od now applies the traditional art form to tourists visiting Buscalan.
References
Other websites
1917 births
Living people
Centenarians
Filipino people
Artists
Mélisey, Yonne

Melisey is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Wikipedia Monument

The Wikipedia Monument () is a statue designed by Armenian sculptor Mihran Hakobyan honoring Wikipedia contributors. It is located in Slubice, Poland.
The fiber and resin sculpture cost about 50,000 zlotys (about $14,000; 12,000 euros). It was funded by Slubice regional authorities. It was unveiled in Frankfurt Square (Plac Frankfurcki) on 22 October 2014 in a ceremony that included representatives from both local Wikimedia chapters and the Wikimedia Foundation.
References
Other websites
Press release: First-ever Wikipedia Monument unveiled in Poland, Wikimedia Foundation
Wikimedia
Statues
2014 works
Achham District

Achham District () is a district in Nepal. It is in the Sudurpashchim Province. Mangalsen is the district headquarters of this district.
References
Other websites
Districts of Nepal
Curicó Province

Curico Province () is one of four provinces of the central Chilean region of Maule (VII). Its capital and largest city is Curico.
Geography
The Curico province has an area of , the third largest province in the Maule region. The provincial capital, Curico, is about south of Santiago.
The province is bordered to the northwest by the Cardenal Caro province (O'Higgins region), to the north by the Colchagua province (O'Higgins region), to the east by Argentina, to the south by the Talca provinces and to the west by the Pacific Ocean.
Population
(last national census), there were 244,053 people living in the province, giving it a population density of inhabitants/km2. The urban population was 157,876 persons ( of the total).
The largest city of the province is Curico, its capital, with a population, in 2002, of 93,447.
Administration
As a province, Curico is a second-level administrative division, consisting of 9 communes (comunas). The city of Curico serves as the provincial capital. The province is administered by a governor.
Gallery
Related pages
Provinces of Chile
References
Other websites
Territorial division of Chile
Gobierno Regional del Maule Official website
Province of Curico website
Provinces of Chile
Lockheed Martin Transit Center

Lockheed Martin Transit Center is a light rail and transit bus station ran by Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA), located in Sunnyvale, California. This station is served by the Orange Line of the VTA Light Rail system.
The land for the transit center was donated by Lockheed Martin during the planning of VTA's Tasman West light rail extension.
Rapid transit systems in the United States
Santa Clara County, California
Lebanon, South Dakota

Lebanon is a town in the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is in Potter County.
Towns in South Dakota