pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Yasuharu Sorimachi

is a former Japanese football player and manager. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Sorimachi was educated at and played for Shimizu Higashi High School and Keio University. At the high school, he won the national high school championship with his teammates Shigeo Sawairi and Tatsuya Mochizuki.
Sorimachi began his senior career with Japan Soccer League side All Nippon Airways in 1987. He helped All Nippon Airways gain promotion to the top flight in 1988. When Japan's first-ever professional league J1 League started in 1992, All Nippon Airways was transformed to Yokohama Flugels for whom he continued to play. While at Flugels, he won the 1993 Emperor's Cup. He moved to Bellmare Hiratsuka in 1994. He helped the club to win the 1994 Emperor's Cup, and the 1995 Asian Cup Winners' Cup.
Sorimachi was capped 4 times for the Japan national team between 1990 and 1991. His first international appearance came on July 27, 1990 in a friendly against South Korea. He also played at 1990 Asian Games.
After retirement, in 2001, Sorimachi signed with J2 League club Albirex Niigata and became a manager. In 2003, the club won the champions and was promoted to J1 League. He resigned end of 2005 season. In July 2006, he became a manager for Japan U-23 national team. He also served as assistant coach for Japan football team under manager Ivica Osim and Takeshi Okada until July 2007. At 2008 Summer Olympics qualifiers, he led U-23 Japan to won qualify for 2008 Summer Olympics. However at 2008 Summer Olympics, Japan lost all 3 matches. In 2009, he signed with his former club Shonan Bellmare (former Bellmare Hiratsuka). In 2009, the club won the 3rd place in J2 and was promoted to J1. However the club finished at the bottom place in 2010 and was relegated to J2 in a year. In 2012, he moved to Matsumoto Yamaga FC which was promoted to J2 from 2012 season. In 2014, the club won the 2nd place and was promoted to J1. However the club was relegated to J2 in a year. In 2018, the club won the champions and was promoted to J1 again. However the club was relegated to J2 in a year and he resigned end of 2019 season.
Statistics
|-
|1987/88||rowspan="5"|All Nippon Airways||JSL Division 2||25||11||||||4||0||29||11
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="4"|JSL Division 1||17||3||||||0||0||17||3
|-
|1989/90||20||3||||||2||0||22||3
|-
|1990/91||22||3||||||4||0||26||3
|-
|1991/92||21||1||||||1||0||22||1
|-
|1992||rowspan="2"|Yokohama Flugels||rowspan="2"|J1 League||colspan="2"|-||2||1||5||0||7||1
|-
|1993||26||1||3||1||6||2||35||4
|-
|1994||rowspan="4"|Bellmare Hiratsuka||rowspan="4"|J1 League||25||0||2||0||1||0||28||0
|-
|1995||21||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||23||3
|-
|1996||14||1||1||0||1||0||16||1
|-
|1997||22||4||1||1||1||0||24||5
213||34||11||3||25||2||249||39
213||34||11||3||25||2||249||39
|}
|-
|1990||2||0
|-
|1991||2||0
|-
!Total||4||0
|}
References
Other websites
1964 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japanese football managers
J1 League players
Japan Soccer League players
Yokohama Flugels players
Shonan Bellmare players
WTTW

WTTW, virtual channel 11, is the Public Broadcasting Service's (PBS') primary commercial member television station licensed to Chicago, Illinois, United States.
It is owned by not-for-profit broadcasting entity Window to the World Communications, Inc., and it is a sister station to MHz Worldview affiliate WYCC (channel 20) and commercial classical music radio station WFMT (98.7 FM).
The three stations share studios in the Renee Crown Public Media Center, located at 5400 North Saint Louis Avenue (adjacent to the main campus of Northeastern Illinois University) in the city's North Park neighborhood; WTTW and WYCC share transmitter facilities atop the Willis Tower on South Wacker Drive in the Chicago Loop.
WTTW also owns and operates The Chicago Production Center, a video production and editing facility that is operated alongside the three stations.
References
Other websites
Productions
Television stations in Chicago
Pierre Seron

Pierre Seron (9 February 1942 - 24 May 2017) was a Belgian comic book artist. He was born in Chenee, Belgium. He was known for his works in the series Les Petits Hommes (The Little Men), initially in collaboration with journalist Albert Desprechins, began serial publication in Spirou magazine on 7 September 1967, a run continuing into 2004.
Seron died on 24 May 2017 in Nimes, France at the age of 75.
References
Other websites
Pierre Seron biography on Lambiek Comiclopedia
Pierre Seron biography on Dupuis
1942 births
2017 deaths
Belgian artists
Jack Ingram

Jack Ingram is an American country music singer. His first single on the U.S. country Top 40 chart was "Wherever You Are". That song hit number 63 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Ingram has had six other songs on the country Top 40: "Love You," a cover version of Hinder's "Lips of an Angel," "Measure of a Man," "Maybe She'll Get Lonely," "That's a Man" and "Barefoot and Crazy."
Discography
Studio albums
Jack Ingram (1995)
Lonesome Questions (1995)
Livin' or Dyin' (1997)
Hey You (1999)
Electric (2002)
Young Man (2004)
This Is It (2007)
Big Dreams & High Hopes (2009)
Midnight Motel (2016)
Ridin' High...Again (2019)
The Marfa Tapes (2021)
References
1970 births
Living people
Country musicians from Texas
American guitarists
Singer-songwriters from Texas
Abruzzo (Chamber of Deputies constituency)

Abruzzo is a constituency of Italy. It represents the region of Abruzzo. It was created in 1993.
Members
Election results
References
Chamber of Deputies constituencies in Italy
Apsis

In astronomy, an apsis, plural apsides (IPA: //) is the point of greatest or least distance of the elliptical orbit of an astronomical object from its center of attraction, which is generally the center of mass of the system.
The point of closest approach is called the periapsis or pericentre and the point of farthest excursion is called the apoapsis (Greek apo, from, which becomes ap before a vowel, and aph before rough breathing), apocentre or apapsis (the latter term, although etymologically more correct, is much less used). A straight line drawn through the periapsis and apoapsis is the line of apsides. This is the major axis of the ellipse, the line through the longest part of the ellipse.
Similar words are used to identify the body being orbited. The most common are perigee and apogee, referring to orbits around the Earth, and perihelion and aphelion, referring to orbits around the Sun (Greek 'elios helios sun). During the Apollo program, the terms pericynthion and apocynthion were used when referring to the moon.
Perihelion and aphelion
The perihelion is the point in the orbit of an object that is nearest to the Sun. The aphelion is the point in the orbit of an object where it is farthest from the Sun.
All planets, comets and asteroids in our solar system have approximately elliptical (a kind of non-circular) orbits. Thus, they all have a closest and a farthest point from the sun: a perihelion and an aphelion. Orbital eccentricity measures the flatness of the orbit. Any single revolution of a body around the sun is only approximately elliptical, because the precession of the perihelion prevents the orbit from being a simple closed curve such as an ellipse. This causes Milankovich cycles.
Earth comes closest to the sun every year around January 3. It is farthest from the sun every year around July 4. The difference in distance between Earth's nearest point to the sun in January and farthest point from the sun in July is . Earth is about from the Sun in early January, in contrast to about in early July.
When Earth is closest to the Sun, it is winter in the northern hemisphere and summer in the southern hemisphere. Thus it is possible to see that Earth's distance from the Sun does not noticeably cause the seasons to change; the relatively minor effects of differences in distance is somewhat masked by the mainly oceanic southern hemisphere vs the half-continental northern hemisphere. Therefore, the Earth's seasons come and go mainly because Earth does not rotate with its axis exactly upright with respect to the plane of the Earth's orbit around the sun. Earth's axial tilt is 23.5 degrees. This puts the Sun farther south in December and January, so the north has winter and the south has summer. Thus winter falls on that part of the globe where sunlight strikes least directly. Summer falls on that part of the globe where sunlight strikes most directly.
References
Related pages
Orbital inclination
Orbits
Burkittsville, Maryland

Burkittsville is a town in Frederick County, Maryland, United States.
Towns in Maryland
Charles Vandenhove

Charles, Knight Vandenhove (3 July 1927, Teuven - 22 January 2019, Liege) was a Belgian architect. His company Charles Vandenhove et associes is based in Liege, Belgium. He was known for his work in Belgium, the Netherlands and Paris ranging from the 1950s to the 2010s.
Vandenhove died of pneumonia in Liege on 22 January 2019, aged 91.
Gallery
References
1927 births
2019 deaths
Belgian businesspeople
Belgian architects
Khitan language

Khitan or Khitan language is an extinct language spoken by the Khitan people. It is close to the Mongolic languages.
Related pages
Khitan people
Languages of Asia
Extinct languages
Scott, Louisiana

Scott is a municipality in Lafayette Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is the second largest municipality in the state. The population grew to over 8,000 according to the 2010 census results.
Scott is a suburb of Lafayette and is part of the Lafayette Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Other websites
1907 establishments in the United States
Cities in Lafayette Parish, Louisiana
Acadiana
Enchanted forest

An enchanted forest is a magical forest described in books. It is usually described in old tales and folklore. Usually the magic forest has bad effects rather than good ones.
Forests
Fictional locations
Jeff Foxworthy

Jeffrey Marshall "Jeff" Foxworthy (born September 6, 1958) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, radio, and television personality, author, voice artist, and comedian. He is known for having "Southern humor" and unusual styles of entertainment. He acted in The Jeff Foxworthy Show during the mid 1990s. He has also hosted game shows, hosting Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader? and The American Bible Challenge.
Early life
He was born in Hapeville, Georgia. He is the first child of Jimmy Abstance Foxworthy, an IBM executive, and Carole Linda (Camp) Foxworthy. His parents are of English ancestry. His grandfather, James Marvin Camp, was a fireman in Hapeville for more than 30 years.
References
Actors from Atlanta
American game show hosts
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Comedians from Atlanta
Television personalities from Georgia (U.S. state)
1958 births
Living people
1982 State of the Union Address

The 1982 State of the Union Address was given by President Ronald Reagan to a joint session of the 97th United States Congress. It was held on January 26, 1982. The speech was the first State of the Union address of President Reagan's first term.
The speech lasted 40 minutes and 14 seconds. It had 5154 words. The address was broadcast live on radio and television.
The Democratic Party response was delivered by Senator Donald Riegle (MI), Senator James Sasser (TN), Rep. Albert Gore Jr. (TN), Senator Robert Byrd (W.Va), Senator Edward Kennedy (MA), House Speaker Thomas P. O'Neill III (MA), Senator Gary Hart (CO), Senator Paul Sarbanes (MD), Senator J. Bennett Johnston (LA), and Senator Alan Cranston (CA).
References
Other websites
(full transcript), The American Presidency Project, UC Santa Barbara.
1982 in the United States
Speeches by Ronald Reagan
January events
1980s in Washington, D.C.
Herbert L. Wilkerson

Herbert Lloyd Wilkerson (October 31, 1919 - October 11, 2021) was a United States Marine Corps major general. He was the commander of the Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune during the 1970s. He served during three wars: World War II, Korean War and the Vietnam War.
Wilkerson died on the morning of October 11, 2021 in Greensboro, North Carolina at the age of 101.
References
1919 births
2021 deaths
American military personnel of World War II
American military personnel of the Korean War
American military personnel of the Vietnam War
American generals
Military people from Tennessee
American centenarians
Arrondissement of Molsheim

The arrondissement of Molsheim is an arrondissement of France in the Bas-Rhin department in the Grand Est region. Its capital is the city of Molsheim.
History
At the 2015 arrondissements reform, the arrondissement of Molsheim was expanded with several communes from the arrondissements of Strasbourg-Campagne and Saverne.
Geography
The arrondissement of Molsheim is in the west of the Bas-Rhin department. It is bordered to the north by the Saverne arrondissement, to the east by the Strasbourg arrondissement, to the southeast by the Selestat-Erstein arrondissement, to the southwest by the Vosges department, to the west by the Meurthe-et-Moselle department and to the northwest by the Moselle department.
The arrondissement of Molsheim has an area of and a population of 103,068 inhabitants for a population density of inhabitants/km2.
Composition
Cantons
After the reorganisation of the cantons in France, cantons are not subdivisions of the arrondissements so they could have communes that belong to different arrondissements.
There are 3 cantons in the arrondissement of Molsheim:
Molsheim (6710) (partly)
Mutzig (6711) (partly)
Saverne (6714) (partly)
Communes
The arrondissement of Molsheim has 77 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes):
Altorf (67008)
Avolsheim (67016)
Balbronn (67018)
Barembach (67020)
Bellefosse (67026)
Belmont (67027)
Bergbieten (67030)
Bischoffsheim (67045)
Blancherupt (67050)
Boersch (67052)
Bourg-Bruche (67059)
La Broque (67066)
Colroy-la-Roche (67076)
Cosswiller (67077)
Crastatt (67078)
Dachstein (67080)
Dahlenheim (67081)
Dangolsheim (67085)
Dinsheim-sur-Bruche (67098)
Dorlisheim (67101)
Duppigheim (67108)
Duttlenheim (67112)
Ergersheim (67127)
Ernolsheim-Bruche (67128)
Flexbourg (67139)
Fouday (67144)
Grandfontaine (67165)
Grendelbruch (67167)
Gresswiller (67168)
Griesheim-pres-Molsheim (67172)
Heiligenberg (67188)
Hohengoeft (67208)
Jetterswiller (67229)
Kirchheim (67240)
Knoersheim (67245)
Lutzelhouse (67276)
Marlenheim (67282)
Mollkirch (67299)
Molsheim (67300)
Muhlbach-sur-Bruche (67306)
Mutzig (67313)
Natzwiller (67314)
Neuviller-la-Roche (67321)
Niederhaslach (67325)
Nordheim (67335)
Oberhaslach (67342)
Odratzheim (67354)
Ottrott (67368)
Plaine (67377)
Rangen (67383)
Ranrupt (67384)
Romanswiller (67408)
Rosenwiller (67410)
Rosheim (67411)
Rothau (67414)
Russ (67420)
Saales (67421)
Saint-Blaise-la-Roche (67424)
Saint-Nabor (67428)
Saulxures (67436)
Scharrachbergheim-Irmstett (67442)
Schirmeck (67448)
Solbach (67470)
Soultz-les-Bains (67473)
Still (67480)
Traenheim (67492)
Urmatt (67500)
Waldersbach (67513)
Wangen (67517)
Wangenbourg-Engenthal (67122)
Wasselonne (67520)
Westhoffen (67525)
Wildersbach (67531)
Wisches (67543)
Wolxheim (67554)
Zehnacker (67555)
Zeinheim (67556)
The communes with more inhabitants in the arrondissement are:
Related pages
Arrondissements of the Bas-Rhin department
List of arrondissements of France
References
Molsheim
Keiko (whale)

Keiko (c. 1976 - December 12, 2003) was a killer whale who played "Willy" in the movie Free Willy in 1993. He was a world-famous whale. He died of pneumonia in 2003.
1976 births
2003 deaths
Whales
Individual animals
Sweet Grass County, Montana

Sweet Grass County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 census, there were 3,651 people. Its county seat is Big Timber. The county was created in 1895.
References
1890s establishments in Montana
1895 establishments in the United States
Montana counties
Nielsen Media Research

Nielsen Media Research (NMR) is an American company that measures media audiences (people), including television, radio, theatre films and newspapers.
Related pages
Automated Measurement of Lineups (AMOL)
Media Market or Designated Market Area (DMA)
Other websites
'The Nielsen Company' formerly known as VNU Group B.V.
Designated Market Area
Nielsen Media Research
The Nielsen Company
VNU Group bv
Media in the United States
Market researchers
Fernando de Noronha

Fernando de Noronha () is an archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, off the Brazilian coast. It consists of 21 islands and islets, extending over an area of . Only the main island is inhabited. It has an area of and a population estimated at 3,101 in 2020. Most of the archipelago is low-lying, but there are some parts that reach in elevation.
The archpielago is part of the State of Pernambuco, Brazil.
The islands are administratively unique in Brazil. They form a "state district" () that is administered directly by the government of the state of Pernambuco (even though they are closer to the state of Rio Grande do Norte). The state district's jurisdiction also includes the very remote Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago, located northeast of Fernando de Noronha. Seventy percent of the islands' area was established in 1988 as a national marine park.
In 2001, UNESCO made it a World Heritage Site because of its importance as a feeding ground for tuna, sharks, turtles, and marine mammals. Its time zone is UTC-02:00 all year round.
References
Gallery
Pages with URL errors
Coordinates on Wikidata
Islands of South America
Atlantic islands
Wu Chengzhang

Wu Chengzhang or Woo Cheng-Chang (born 7 May 1924) is a Chinese basketball player. He competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics.
Wu was part of the China basketball team, which finished 18th in the Olympic tournament. Afterwrads, Wu returned to China, where he played and coached basketball in his hometown of Shanghai until he retired.
Wu is one of China's last remaining 1948 Olympians.
References
Other websites
1924 births
Living people
Chinese Olympians
Chinese basketball players
Joe Morgenstern

Joe Morgenstern (born October 3, 1932) is an American Pulitzer Prize-winning movie critic, historian, and journalist for the Wall Street Journal. He was born in Matamoras.
He was raised in New York City, New York. He studied at Lehigh University. He was married to Piper Laurie from 1962 until they divorced in 1982. They had one daughter. He now lives in New York City, New York.
References
Other websites
Bio on Pulitzer Prize Site
"Joe Morgenstern '53: Pulitzer winner is essayist at heart" from the Lehigh University Alumni Bulletin
1932 births
Living people
American journalists
American historians
American movie critics
Writers from Pennsylvania
Writers from New York City
Pulitzer Prize winners
Bad Company (1995 movie)

Bad Company is a suspense thriller from 1995. It is about murder plots, blackmails and romance. Ellen Barkin plays Margaret and Lawrence Fishburne plays Nelson Crowe. This movie got negative reviews from critics when it was released.
1995 thriller movies
1995 drama movies
1990s psychological movies
American thriller movies
Movies directed by Damian Harris
Movies set in Canada
1990s English-language movies
Thomas Meunier

Thomas Meunier (born 12 September 1991) is a Belgian football player. He plays as a right-back for Borussia Dortmund and the Belgium national team.
References
1991 births
Belgian footballers
Association football defenders
UEFA Euro 2016 players
2018 FIFA World Cup players
2022 FIFA World Cup players
People from Luxembourg (Belgium)
Living people
Borussia Dortmund players
Troy, Montana

Troy is a city in Montana in the United States. It is in Lincoln County. About 900 people lived there in 2010.
The Kootanai River flows along the town.
Cities in Montana
Tigist Moreda

Tigist Moreda is a retired long-distance runner from Ethiopia. Moreda competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. She was born in 1968.
References
Other websites
1968 births
Living people
Ethiopian athletes
Ethiopian Olympians
Janis Carter

Janis Carter (born Janis Elinore Dremann, October 10, 1913 - July 30, 1994) was an American actress. She acted on the stage, in movies, and on television. She appeared in over 30 movies during her career. She played Dorothy Anderson in the movie One Mysterious Night. She also played Peggy in Miss Grant Takes Richmond.
Carter was born in Cleveland, Ohio. She died in Durham, North Carolina after having a heart attack at age 80.
People from Durham, North Carolina
American television actors
American stage actors
American movie actors
Actors from Cleveland
Deaths from myocardial infarction
1913 births
1994 deaths
American television personalities
Disease-related deaths in North Carolina
Unit 731

Unit 731 was a biological and chemical warfare research and development unit of the Imperial Japanese Army. It engaged in lethal human experimentation during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II. It was responsible for some of the most notorious war crimes committed by the armed forces of Imperial Japan. Unit 731 was based in the Pingfang district of Harbin, the largest city in the Japanese puppet state of Manchukuo until 1945 when the Soviet Union invaded it what would be known as The Soviet Invasion Of Manchuria Of 1945 . It was active throughout China and Southeast Asia. Estimates of those killed by Unit 731 and its related programs range up to half a million people killed on the orders of the camp's director Shiro Ishii.
Establishment
It was officially known as the Epidemic Prevention and Water Purification Department of the Kwantung Army. Originally set up by the military police of the Empire of Japan, Unit 731 was taken over and commanded until the end of the war by General Shiro Ishii, a combat medic officer in the Kwantung Army. The program received generous support from the Japanese government until the end of the war in 1945. Unit 731 and other units operated biological weapon production, testing, deployment, and storage facilities. They routinely conducted tests on human beings (who were internally referred to as "logs"). Additionally, biological weapons were tested in the field on cities and towns in China.
Disestablishment
While Unit 731 researchers arrested by Soviet forces were put on trial, those captured by the United States were secretly given immunity in exchange for the data gathered during their experiments. The Americans coopted the researchers' bioweapons information and experience for use in their own biological warfare program, much as they had done with German researchers in Operation Paperclip.
References
Chemical warfare
Military of Japan
20th century in Japan
World War II
Second Sino-Japanese war
War crimes
Crimes against humanity
Ben Schwartz

Benjamin Schwartz (born September 15, 1981) is an American actor, comedian, director, producer and writer. He portrayed the role of Jean-Ralphio Saperstein on the NBC sitcom Parks and Recreation.
Other websites
1981 births
Living people
Actors from the Bronx
American movie actors
American television actors
American television writers
American voice actors
Comedians from New York City
Screenwriters from New York City
Arthroleptidae

The Arthroleptidae is a family of frogs found in sub-Saharan Africa. They are known as squeakers because of their high-pitched call. They are small, less than in length. They live on land mostly in leaf litter on the forest floor. They do not have tadpoles. They lay their eggs on the ground.
Some species hatch already completely metamorphosed into the adult form, others still have tails when they hatch.
Taxonomy
Arthroleptidae is separated into two sub-families: Arthroleptinae and Leptopelinae. Some think these are separate families.
The two sub-families have these genera:
References
Frogs of Africa
Nomain

Nomain is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 2,549 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Roubion

Roubion is a commune. It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France.
Communes in Alpes-Maritimes
Ermershausen

Ermershausen is a municipality in Hassberge in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Hassberge (district)
Rock Hill, Missouri

Rock Hill is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
Belzoni, Mississippi

Belzoni () is a city in Humphreys County, Mississippi, United States, in the Mississippi Delta region, on the Yazoo River. The population was 2,235 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Humphreys County.
References
Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Deductive reasoning

Deduction is one of the two main types of reasoning. The other is induction. In deduction, we apply a general rule to a particular case.
Deductive arguments are attempts to show that a conclusion must follow from a set of premises or hypotheses. A deductive argument is valid if the conclusion follows necessarily from the premises.
Aristotle, the first person we know who wrote down laws of deduction, gives this example of deduction:
All men are mortal.
Socrates is a man.
Therefore, Socrates is a mortal.
The first two statements are called "premises". The last statement is called the "conclusion". The conclusion is taken from the premises.
If the conclusion is wrong, then at least one of the premises is wrong
If one of the premises is wrong, the conclusion may also be wrong.
Deductive reasoning is often called "top-down logic", whereas inductive reasoning is called "bottom-up reasoning".
Logic
Detwiler Fire

The Detwiler Fire was a wildfire in Mariposa County, California. The fire burned 81,826 acres, and was one of the worst wildfires in the 2017 California wildfire season. The fire also destroyed 63 homes.
The fire was first reported on 16 July 2017 at 3:56 PM PST, and was located near Lake McClure. After 3 hours, the fire already burned 1,000 acres and it spread towards the northeast. On 17 July 2017, the fire grew to 7,100 acres. The intense heat and windy conditions made it hard to contain the fire. Governor Jerry Brown declared a state of emergency on 18 July 2017. The Yosemite National Park remained open, but some access roads were closed.
On 21 July, the fire was 15% contained but burned through 74,083 acres. By that point, 58 homes were destroyed. In the next few days, the fire department helped control a big portion of the fire. On 26 July, the fire was 65% contained. The fire finally ended on 10 August, after 25 days of burning.
The fire was caused by firearms, but no more information was released to the public.
References
2017 California wildfires
2017 in weather
Mariposa County, California
Rohullah Nikpai

Rohullah Nikpai (born June 15, 1987) is an athlete from Afghanistan. He won an Olympic bronze medal for taekwondo.
Nikpai started his training in Kabul, Afghanistan, at the age of 10. At the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, Qatar Nikpai was in the flyweight division. He lost to silver medalist Nattapong Tewawetchapong of Thailand in round 16.
Nikpai was in Taekwondo at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He defeated two-time world champion Juan Antonio Ramos of Spain. Winning the bronze medal made him Afghanistan's first Olympic medalist in any event. Afghanistan president Hamid Karzai immediately called to congratulate Nikpai. He also gave him a house paid by the government. "I hope this will send a message of peace to my country after 30 years of war," Nikpai said.
References
1987 births
Living people
Hazara people
Olympic bronze medalists
Martial artists
2008 Summer Olympics
People from Kabul
Geldersheim

Geldersheim is a municipality in Schweinfurt in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Schweinfurt (district)
Motor neurone disease

Motor neurone disease, also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Lou Gehrig's disease, is a condition that affects the nerves that control movement. It is a chronic and progressive disease, which means that it gets worse over time and eventually leads to death. There is no known cure.
There is a slow but steady death of the nerve cells in the central nervous system making them stop sending messages to the muscles. The disorder causes muscle weakness and muscle shrinking (atrophy) throughout the body. Unable to function, the muscles gradually weaken and waste away. Eventually, the ability of the brain to start and control voluntary movement is lost. However, even patients in later stages of the disease may still have the same intelligence, memory, and personality they had before it started.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common of the five types of motor neurone disease. About 5 to 10% of cases are inherited from a person's parents.
Symptoms
Motor neurone disease does not show many symptoms, making it very hard to diagnose. It usually affects people ages 40-60. The earliest symptoms may include twitching, cramping, or stiffness of muscles; muscle weakness affecting an arm or a leg; slurred and strange-sounding nasal speech; or having a difficult time chewing or swallowing. These general symptoms then develop into clear weakness or atrophy that may cause a physician to believe that a person has ALS.
The parts of the body affected by early symptoms of ALS depend on which muscles in the body are affected first. About 75% of people have limb onset ALS. In some of these cases, symptoms first affect one of the legs, and patients have awkwardness when walking or running or they notice that they are tripping or stumbling more often. Other limb onset patients first see the effects of the disease on a hand or arm as they have a difficult time with simple tasks requiring hand dexterity, or ability to move small things, such as buttoning a shirt, writing, or turning a key in a lock.
About 25% of cases are bulbar onset ALS. These patients first have difficulty speaking clearly. Speech becomes hard to understand and slurred. Speaking through the nose and softer talking are often the first symptoms. Difficulty swallowing, and loss of tongue movement follow. Eventually total loss of speech and ability to keep the airway clear when swallowing are experienced.
Treatment
There is no cure for ALS. However, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the first drug treatment for the disease: riluzole. Riluzole is believed to reduce damage to motor neurons. Clinical trials with ALS patients showed that riluzole gives a better chance of survival by several months, mainly in those with a hard time swallowing. The drug also allows more time before a patient needs breathing help by a ventilator or tracheotomy. Riluzole does not heal the damage already done to motor neurons.
Other treatments for ALS are designed to make symptoms less painful and improve the quality of life for patients.
References
Diseases and disorders of the nervous system
Muscle diseases
Saint-Christol, Vaucluse

Saint-Christol is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Communes in Vaucluse
Treaty of New Echota

The Treaty of New Echota (7 Stat. 488) was a treaty signed on December 29, 1835, in New Echota, Georgia by officials of the United States government and representatives of a minority Cherokee faction, the Treaty Party.
The treaty of New Echota essentially made the Indians move out of the southeast United States and into Indian Territory. This move was called the Trail of Tears.
References
1835
1830s in the United States
19th-century treaties
Cherokee Nation
Founding Fathers of the United States

The Founding Fathers refers to certain men who lived during the American Revolutionary War era. These men signed the Declaration of Independence, either helped write the Constitution of the United States, or helped win the American Revolutionary War. Many of these men were members of the Continental Congress at some point. The term "Founding Fathers" was first used for these people in 1916.
There were many people who were Founding Fathers. Some scholars like to limit them to a small number, such as seven: George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison.
Most of the Founding Fathers were large landowners or rich merchants. Most of them owned slaves. After the Constitution, many of the Founding Fathers became leaders in the federal government. Five of them, Washington, Adams, Jefferson, Madison, and James Monroe, were later elected president of the United States.
References
Meghan McCain

Meghan Marguerite McCain (born October 23, 1984) is an American columnist, author, former Fox News contributor, and current co-host of The View. She is the daughter of diplomat Cindy McCain and the late senator John McCain.
References
1984 births
Living people
American columnists
American television presenters
American political commentators
Republicans (United States)
Fox News people
Writers from Phoenix, Arizona
Entertainers from Phoenix, Arizona
Ingrid Roscoe

Dame Ingrid Mary Roscoe, DCVO, FSA (27 May 1944 - 28 June 2020) was an English writer on art. Roscoe was Lord Lieutenant of West Yorkshire from 2004 until 2018. Roscoe was editor-in-chief and co-author of A Biographical Dictionary of Sculptors in Britain, 1660-1851, published in November 2009.
Roscoe died on 28 June 2020, aged 76.
References
1944 births
2020 deaths
Writers from Yorkshire
Tomáš Jun

Tomas Jun (born 17 January 1983) is a former Czech football player.
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|Sparta Prague||rowspan="3"|Gambrinus liga||1||0
|-
|2000/01||10||5
|-
|2001/02||9||3
|-
|2001/02||Jablonec||Gambrinus liga||7||1
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Sparta Prague||rowspan="3"|Gambrinus liga||19||5
|-
|2003/04||26||8
|-
|2004/05||30||14
|-
|2005/06||Trabzonspor||Super Lig||16||0
|-
|2005/06||Besiktas||Super Lig||6||1
|-
|2006/07||Sparta Prague||Gambrinus liga||19||1
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|Teplice||rowspan="2"|Gambrinus liga||14||4
|-
|2008/09||14||3
|-
|2008/09||Rheindorf Altach||Bundesliga||14||8
|-
|2009/10||Austria Wien||Bundesliga||||
149||43
22||1
14||8
185||52
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2004||1||0
|-
|2005||8||2
|-
|2006||1||0
|-
!Total||10||2
|}
References
1983 births
Living people
Czech footballers
Sportspeople from Prague
Hans Hollein

Hans Hollein (30 March 1934 - 24 April 2014) was an Austrian architect, designer, sculptor and architectural theorist. His best known works were: Museum fur Moderne Kunst and Haas House. He was also the winner of the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 1985. He was born in Vienna.
Hollein died from pneumonia on 24 April 2014 in Vienna. He was 80.
References
Other websites
1934 births
2014 deaths
Austrian architects
Deaths from pneumonia
Disease-related deaths in Austria
People from Vienna
Sculptors
Pritzker Architecture Prize winners
Germantown, Maryland

Germantown is an urbanized census-designated place in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. With a population of 90,494 as of 2016 U.S. Census Bureau. Germantown is the third most populous place in Maryland, after the city of Baltimore, and the census-designated place of Columbia.
References
Census-designated places in Montgomery County, Maryland
Louis-Claude Daquin

Louis-Claude Daquin (born in Paris, 4 July 1694; died in Paris, 15 June 1772) was a French composer. He was writing in the last part of the Baroque period and the early part of the Classical music period. He was a virtuoso organist and harpsichordist. He wrote a lot of excellent music for organ and for harpsichord. His most popular piece is called Le Coucou (The Cuckoo).
1694 births
1772 deaths
Baroque composers
18th-century French composers
French organists
Harpsichordists
Haddock

Haddock is a fish that lives in the Atlantic ocean. It only lives in the sea. Haddocks are important fish for the fishing industry. The fish can be easily recognised by a black line on the white side of the fish. Pollock is a fish with reversed coloring, white line on a black background.
Gadiformes
Edible fish
KY Cygni

KY Cygni is a red star in the Cygnus constellation. It is one of the largest stars known and with a radius about . If it was placed at the center of the Solar System, it would extend past the orbit of Jupiter (or Saturn). It is also one of the most luminous stars, with about 300,000 or more times the Sun's luminosity. It is about 5,000 light-years away.
References
Red giants
Variable stars
Stars
Gaara

Gaara is a character in the manga and anime Naruto. He is known as Gaara of the Sand in the Viz translation, and Sabaku no Gaara (Gaara of the Desert) in the original Japanese. Initially he was a bad guy and Naruto's rival. After a while the two develop a bond as kindred spirits and become close friends.
Naruto characters
pt:Anexo:Lista de personagens de Naruto#Gaara
E.P. Thompson

Edward Palmer Thompson (3 February 1924 - 28 August 1993) was an English historian, writer, socialist and peace campaigner. He is best known today for his historical work on the radical movements in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, in particular The Making of the English Working Class (1963).
He was a member of the Communist Party of Great Britain but left it in 1956 but still called himself a Marxist and was an active member of the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament.
References
1924 births
1993 deaths
English historians
Implementation

Implementation is the realization (or making real) of an application, or making real: a plan, an idea, model, design, specification, standard, algorithm, or policy.
Implementation may be:
Implementation (computer science), making real a technical specification or algorithm as a program, software component (or part of software), or other computer system through computer programming and letting the software be used by end users (or customers of the software).
Implementation (political science), carrying out of - or making happen - public policy.
Related pages
Application software
References
Design
List of endangered languages

A list of endangered languages (with fewer than 1000 speakers or with very fast decline).
In order to judge if a language is actually endangered, the number of speakers is less important than the distribution among age cohorts. There may be 200,000 mother tongue speakers of the Breton language over 50 years of age, but fewer than 2,000 under 25 years of age - thus it is likely Breton will die out in the next half century. On the other hand, while there are 30,000 Ladin language speakers left, almost all children still learn it as their mother tongue - thus Ladin is not endangered in the 21st century.
This page should include a link to the language's page, geographical localization and an approximate number of speakers
Americas
Michif, spoken by fewer than 1,000 people in western Canada
indigenous languages of Canada:
Abenaki, 10 speakers
Beaver, 300 speakers
Cayuga, 360 speakers
Delaware (Munsee), fewer than 10 speakers
Han, few speakers
Hare, 600 speakers
Onandaga, fewer than 100 speakers
Oneida, 200 speakers
Potawatomi, 100 speakers
Sarcee, 10 speakers
Seneca, 25 speakers
indigenous languages of the USA:
Hawaiian language, Hawaii
Asia
Ainu, Northern Japan, 15 speakers
Aramaic, Lebanon, Kurdistan
Chukchi, Siberia, circa 10,400 speakers (2001)
Udmurt, various parts of Russia
Northern indigenous peoples of Russia
Beechistani ,Somewhere in Northern India(Beechistaan), 6 speakers
Sanskrit, Nepal-India, Less than 500 speakers, According to Indian history, Sanskrit is the mother of all Indo-European languages.
Athpahariya language, Athpahariya
Bahing language, Bahing
Baram language, Baram
Chepang language
Kumale language, Kumale
Kusunda language, Kusunda
Surel language, Surel
Australia
all aboriginal languages
Europe
European Union
Alsatian (France) very fast decline
Aragonese (Spain) very fast decline
Aromanian (Greece) very fast decline
Basque (Spain and France) very fast decline
Breton (France) very fast decline
Catalan (France) very fast decline
Corsican (France) very fast decline
Catalan (Italy) very fast decline
South Italian Greek (Italy) very fast decline
Italkian (Judeo-Italian) (Italy) probably extinct
Molise Slavic (Italy) very fast decline
Occitan (France) very fast decline
Sami languages, (Scandinavia), some having fewer than 100 speakers
Scottish Gaelic (United Kingdom) very fast decline
Lower Sorbian, (Germany) very fast decline
West Flemish (France) very fast decline
Yevanic (Judeo-Greek) (Greece) probably extinct
Outside of the European Union
Belarusian, very low usage in Belarus
Istro-Romanian, Istria Croatia, 500 speakers
Krimchak (Judeo-Crimean Tatar)
Livonian, Estonia, 35 speakers
Mordvin (Russia), steady decline
Erzya language
Moksha language
Votian, Russia, 50 speakers
Related pages
endangered language
list of extinct languages
Language families and languages
Language policy
References
Other websites
UNESCO Red Book of Endangered Languages
Language-related lists
Endangered languages
Def Jam Vendetta

Def Jam Vendetta is a 2003 professional wrestling video game published by Electronic Arts and developed by AKI Corporation and EA Canada. It was released for the PlayStation 2 and Nintendo GameCube. Def Jam Vendetta was released on March 31, 2003 in North America, May 23, 2003 in PAL regions, and on August 21, 2003 in Japan. It featured hip hop musicians from the Def Jam Records label as fighters. The engine for the game was first designed for a sequel to EA's WCW Mayhem, but EA lost their WCW license when WCW was bought by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) in 2001.
Reception
IGN rated the game a 8.9 out of 10. Jon Robinson of IGN said that the multiplayer was "smooth" and "slick". GameSpot rated the game 8.4 out of 10. Alex Navarro of GameSpot said "As a wrestling game, Def Jam Vendetta manages to succeed on most every level, providing surprisingly deep gameplay, quality graphics and sound, and a distinctive atmosphere".
References
Other websites
2003 video games
Electronic Arts video games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Sports video games
Compulsory sterilization

Compulsory sterilization is a term used for laws that force certain groups of people to be sterilized so that they can no longer make babies. International Criminal Court considers compulsory sterilization for a "crime against humanity". Transgender persons are often obliged to undergo sterilization for legal rocognition of legal status depite the Principle 3 of the Yogyakarta Principles.
Such laws were mainly introduced because of Eugenic views of the start of the 20th century. Today, most compulsory sterilizations are done to mentally ill people who are not able to handle a pregnancy on their own. In China, compulsory sterilization is part of family planning.
Note
Contraception
Human rights abuses
Plectrum

A plectrum or pick is a small object used to play certain types of string instruments. The plectrum is held in the hand and used to pluck a string. This makes a hard, metallic, "twangy" sound. The instruments most commonly plucked include the guitar, lute and mandolin. The strings of a harpsichord are also plucked, although the plectra in this instrument are called "jacks". They pluck the string when the player presses a key down.
Plucked string instruments
Naturalism (literature)

Naturalism was a 19th century literary movement. It was a development of the realism movement. Realism attempted to show subjects as they actually were, honestly and naturally. Naturalism added scientific elements such as environment and heredity to fictional characters. Unlike realism, naturalism used characters who were of the lower classes. It was also known for themes including taboo and violence. Emile Zola was the best-known writer of the literary school of naturalism. He was joined by other writers such as Gustave Flaubert, and Alphonse Daudet.
References
Related pages
Naturalism (arts)
Naturalism (philosophy)
Literature
2020 Oaxaca earthquake

An earthquake struck the Mexican state of Oaxaca at 10:29 local time on June 23, 2020. It was a magnitude of 7.4 .
The epicenter was from San Miguel del Puerto and south-southwest of Santa Maria Zapotitlan. The quake was felt by a 49 million people in Mexico and Guatemala. Some tremors were felt as far away as .
Thousands of houses in Oaxaca were damaged and 10 deaths were reported. A tsunami warning was issued for southern Mexico, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras.
References
2020 in North America
2020s disasters in North America
2020s in Mexico
Earthquakes in Mexico
2020 earthquakes
June 2020 events
2020 earthquake
SKV Altenmarkt

SKV Altenmarkt is a women soccer team from Altenmarkt an der Triesting in Lower Austria. It plays in the Planet Pure Frauen Bundesliga, the top league in Austrias women soccer.
History
In 2004 the women's section of SKV Altenmarkt was founded. In the 2008-09 season they became champion of the 2. Frauenliga Ost but lost the relegation versus SC Stattegg. 2010-11 they were promoted to OFB-Frauenliga.
Altenmarkt in the Frauen-Bundesliga
Current squad
Coaching staff
Mario Graf Headcoach
Christine Schiebinger Assistant coach
Lisa-Marie Zmek Individual coach
Wolfgang Knaller Goalkeeper coach
Honours
Lower Austria Gebietsliga Sud/Sudost Champion: 2007
Lower Austria Frauenliga Champion: 2008
2. Frauenliga Ost Champion: 2009, 2012
References
Women's football in Austria
Austrian football clubs
Football clubs of Lower Austria
2004 establishments in Europe
Chambersburg, Pennsylvania

Chambersburg is a borough in and the county seat of Franklin County, in the South Central region of Pennsylvania, United States. According to the United States Census Bureau, Chambersburg's 2010 population was 20,268.
References
County seats in Pennsylvania
Boroughs in Pennsylvania
Pando (tree)

Pando (Latin for "I spread out"), also known as the trembling giant, is a colony of aspen trees, in Utah.
The trees that make up the colony are clones: they are genetically identical. The colony is made of about 47.0000 single trees and covers about . The roots of these trees are linked. A single aspen tree will not grow older than 100 to 130 years. New trees will grow, others will die off. The whole organism may be about 80,000 years old. It is the oldest known living organism on Earth.
Humans brought mule deer into the region, which may be a threat to Pando. On the other hand, aspens are resistant to browsing: their leaves contain some unpleasant chemicals. In a study done in the 2000s, scientists analyzed aerial photographs of the region. They found that Pando has not grown in size in the last 30-40 years. Therefore, they say that it may be threatened.
References
Malpighiales
Trees
Utah
1994 Brazilian general election

General elections were held in Brazil on October 3, 1994. President Fernando Collor of the centre-right National Reconstruction Party (PRN) had resigned during an impeachment trial, causing Vice President Itamar Franco to replace him.
Minister of Finance Fernando Henrique Cardoso, was chosen by the PSDB as their presidential candidate with Chief of Staff Marco Maciel of the Liberal Front Party (PFL) as the running mate.
Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, a former labor leader and federal deputy for Sao Paulo who had narrowly lost the 1989 presidential election, resigned as president of the Workers' Party (PT) to run for a second presidential candidacy.
On election day, Cardoso won by an absolute majority, winning 54.28% of the vote. Cardoso won every state in the northeast. Lula da Silva won 27.04% of the vote. Far-right cardiologist Eneas Carneiro came in third, winning 7.38% of the vote.
References
1994 elections
1990s in South America
General elections