pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
James Avery

James La Rue Avery, Sr. (November 27, 1945 - December 31, 2013) was an American actor. He was born in Virginia and raised in Atlantic City, New Jersey. He was best known for his role on the television show The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air. He played father and lawyer Philip Banks, Will Smith's character's uncle.
Avery died from problems after open-heart surgery in a hospital in Los Angeles. He was aged 68.
References
Other websites
The HistoryMakers Biography, photos and video clips
1945 births
2013 deaths
Actors from New Jersey
Actors from Virginia
African American actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Deaths from surgical complications
Abárzuza

Abarzuza is a municipality found in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, in Spain.
Municipalities in Navarre
Hans Pflügler

Hans Pflugler (born 27 March, 1960) is a former German football player. He has played for Germany national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1981-82||rowspan="11"|Bayern Munich||rowspan="11"|Bundesliga||6||0
|-
|1982-83||17||1
|-
|1983-84||30||6
|-
|1984-85||17||2
|-
|1985-86||34||6
|-
|1986-87||32||7
|-
|1987-88||29||6
|-
|1988-89||34||4
|-
|1989-90||33||3
|-
|1990-91||30||1
|-
|1991-92||14||0
|-
|1994-95||Bayern Munich||Bundesliga||1||0
277||36
277||36
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1987||5||0
|-
|1988||3||0
|-
|1989||1||0
|-
|1990||2||0
|-
!Total||11||0
|}
References
1960 births
Living people
German footballers
Sportspeople from Bavaria
Mead

Mead is a fermented alcoholic drink. It is made from honey. Its history may be as old as that of beer. It is made by mixing honey, water, and yeast. Some kinds of mead also include spices or fruit. Mead is sometimes called "honey wine".
Archaeologists discovered that people made mead 9,000 years ago. Mead was described in the Rigveda, which is a Hindu religious text. Mead is popular in Central Europe and the Balkans. Mead is also made in Ethiopia and South Africa.
Fermented drinks
C. S. Holling

Crawford Stanley (Buzz) Holling, (December 6, 1930 - August 16, 2019) was an American-born Canadian ecologist, born in Theresa, New York.
Holling was one of the co-founders of ecological economics.
In 2008, he won the Volvo Environment Prize.
He was an Emeritus Eminent Scholar and Professor in Ecological Sciences at the University of Florida.
Holling died on August 16, 2019 in Nanaimo, British Columbia at the age of 88.
References
1930 births
2019 deaths
Canadian ecologists
Canadian academics
Scientists from New York (state)
People from British Columbia
Ground beef

Ground beef is a ground meat made of beef. it is used in many recipes including hamburgers and cottage pie.
References
Beef
Jean-Luc Brunel

Jean-Luc Brunel (1946 - 19 February 2022) was a French model scout and modelling agency manager. He was known for working for a modeling agency which was financed by Jeffrey Epstein. For thirty years, Brunel was accused of sexually harassing minors.
His connections with Epstein became known, after Epstein's death. Brunel was accused of getting teenage girls and taking part of a sex trafficking ring run by Epstein.
Arrest and indictment
He was arrested on 16 December 2020, and charged with the rape of minors by French prosecutors. In September 2021 he was indicted on a single count of rape [or for having raped one time]. The indictment came from an allegation that in the 1990s, Brunel drugged a 17-year-old model at a nightclub and raped her. Brunel said he was innocent.
On 19 February 2022, Brunel was found dead in his jail cell in Paris after hanging himself.
References
1946 births
2022 deaths
Businesspeople from Paris
Jeffrey Epstein
People who committed suicide in prison custody
Suicide in the 2020s
Suicides by hanging
Suicides in France
Wayne Static

Wayne Static (Wayne Richard Wells; November 4, 1965 - November 1, 2014) was an American musician, and the former lead vocalist, guitarist, keyboardist, and music sequencer for the metal band Static-X.
He released his first solo studio album, Pighammer, on October 4, 2011. He married porn star Tera Wray in 2008. Static died on November 1, 2014 from a drug overdose in Landers, California. He was 48 years old.
References
1965 births
2014 deaths
Drug-related deaths in the United States
American guitarists
Singers from Michigan
Singers from Chicago
Singers from California
Musicians from Michigan
Musicians from Chicago
Musicians from California
Ozzie Newsome

Ozzie Newsome is an American Football general manager currently of the Baltimore Ravens of the NFL. Newsome is a former NFL tight end, who wore #82 with the Cleveland Browns. Newsome is the NFL's third all-time leading receiver for a tight end, with 662 career catches. Newsome retired as a player after the 1990 season Cleveland, but joined the Browns front office as an executive that same year. In 1996, the Browns became the Baltimore Ravens. Newsome quickly rose up the rankings under owner Art Modell. After the 2003 season, Modell, along with several other Ravens front office members, retired. This left many open spots. Newsome became the team's new general manager under new owner Steve Biscotti.
Throughout his career in the NFL, Ozzie Newsome has been known as one of the best tight ends and front office men in the history of the league. With Baltimore, Newsome signed Hall of Famers Mike Singletary, Shannon Sharpe, and Rod Woodson. He also drafted almost certain future Hall of Famers Ray Lewis, Johnathon Ogden, Ed Reed, and Terrell Suggs, among other notables.
References
Pro Football Hall of Fame
Baltimore Ravens Website
College Football Hall of Fame
Encyclopedia of Alabama
American football tight ends
Cleveland Browns players
1956 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Alabama
Firuzabad, Fars

Firuzabad ( also Romanized as Firuzabad; Middle Persian: Gor or Ardashir-Khwarrah, literally "The Glory of Ardashir"; also Shahr-e Gur ) is a city and capital of Firuzabad County, Fars Province, Iran.
References
Cities in Iran
Fars Province
Fond du Lac, Wisconsin

Fond du Lac is a city in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States. The name is French for bottom (or foot) of the lake. It was named this because of its location at the bottom (south end) of Lake Winnebago. As of the 2010 census, 43,021 people lived there.
History
Native American tribes lived or gathered in the area long before Europeans got there. These tribes included the Winnebagos , Potawatomi, Kickapoo, and Mascoutin. It is not known who was the first white man to explore the southern end of Lake Winnebago. It is thought to be Claude-Jean Allouez.
The first school in Fond du Lac was built in 1843. The first railroad came to Fond du Lac in 1852. Logging and milling were main industries in the late 1880s.
Geography
The city has a total area of . Of this, is land and is water.
Notable residents
William Aldrich, U.S. Representative from Illinois
Ed Aspatore, NFL player
Bob Blewett, MLB player
Edward S. Bragg, Union Army general, U.S. Representative, U.S. Ambassador
Edward L. Doheny, American oil tycoon
Charles A. Eldredge, U.S. Representative
Jeanna Giese, first person known to have been successfully treated for rabies without receiving a vaccine.
King Camp Gillette, inventor of the safety razor and founder of The Gillette Company.
Bert Husting, MLB player
Paul O. Husting, U.S. Senator
Edward H. Jenison, U.S. Representative from Illinois
Colin Kaepernick, NFL quarterback for the San Francisco 49ers
Scott McCallum, former Governor of Wisconsin
Hugh J. McGrath, Medal of Honor recipient
Charles Henry Morgan, U.S. Representative from Missouri
William K. Van Pelt, U.S. Representative
Owen A. Wells, U.S. Representative
Charles T. Zimmerman, Distinguished Service Cross recipient
References
Other websites
City of Fond du Lac
Fond du Lac Area Convention and Visitors Bureau
Early Fond du Lac County People and Places
Cities in Wisconsin
Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
Miguel Hidalgo

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla (8 May, 1753 - 30 July, 1811) was a Mexican priest. He started Mexico's war of independence against Spain.
Hidalgo made a speech in 1810 now called the Grito de Dolores. He called on the people to support the King of Spain against the rebellious Viceroy of Mexico. After a few months he was taken prisoner and executed by firing squad. After he died, several other people, such as Vicente Guerrero, kept fighting against the Spanish until 1821, when Mexico became an independent country. Hidalgo is remembered today as a great liberator in Mexico.
The Mexican state of Hidalgo is named after him.
References
Mexican poets
People executed by firearm
1753 births
1811 deaths
Hidalgo (state)
72 (number)

Seventy-two is an even number. It comes after seventy-one and before seventy-three.
integers
Mexican Americans

Mexican Americans are US citizens of Mexican ancestry. They account for 9% of the country's population: about 28.3 million Americans listed their Original Native ancestry as Mexican as of 2006. They form the largest Original Native group in the United States and contain the largest group of . Mexican Americans trace their ancestry to the modern day country of Mexico or the Southwestern United States.
Most Mexican Americans live in the four states that border Mexico, California, Texas, Arizona and New Mexico. The areas in and around Los Angeles is home to over six million Mexican Americans. There are also a number of large Mexican American communities in other areas of the Western and Southwestern United States. Though Chicago is not in the Western or Southwestern United States, it has 1.4 million Mexican Americans, more Mexican Americans than any city except Los Angeles. The metro areas of Dallas, Houston, and Phoenix each have more than one million Mexicans. There are a growing number of Mexican Americans in the Midwest and South.
Most Mexican Americans have been referred to as "mestizos", by the generational cast system imposed by Europeans by which people of Original Native ancestry are more one ethnicity. Most of their heritage is the indigenous, Original Native people of Mexico, but it often contains other groups, Central, South America Original Native. Some have a mixture of the casts such as Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Irish and Native American tribes from the U.S. such as Apache.
Related pages
Mexican people
Mestizo
Hispanic
Chicano
References
Other websites
California Ethnic and Multicultural Archives - In the Chicano/Latino Collections - University of California Santa Barbara
California Ethnic and Multicultural Archives - Digital Chicano Art - University of California Santa Barbara
Calisphere > California Cultures > Hispanic Americans - University of California System
ImaginArte - Interpreting and Re-imaging Chican@Art - University of California Santa Barbara
Manifest Destinies: The Making of the Mexican American Race (book)
Mexican-American.org - Network of the Mexican American Community
Mexican Americans MSN Encarta( 2009-11-01)
Think Mexican - News, Culture, and Information on the Mexican Community
Mexican Americans - History - World Culture Encyclopedia
Mexican Immigration to the United States
Article: Mexican Immigrants in the United States | migrationpolicy.org
Ethnic groups in the United States
Grady County, Oklahoma

Grady County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of 2006, 50,490 people lived there. Its county seat is Chickasha.
Geography
The county has a total area of 1,105 square miles.
References
Oklahoma counties
1907 establishments in Oklahoma
SOCATA MS.880 Rallye

The SOCATA MS.880 Rallye is a French light aircraft used by civilian and military users. It's first mission is training.
History
It was create by Morane-Saulnier and after built by SOCATA. A military light attack version is known as Rallye 235 Guerrier.
Some were built under licence in Poland as PZL Koliber.
Aviation in France
Civil aircraft
Jazz dance

Jazz dance is a dance genre which is easy to recognise, but not easy to define. It is, like some other forms of dance and music, an African influence in western culture.
"[Jazz dance was] developed by African Americans in the first part of the twentieth century".
Its origins were in social dancing to the music of jazz, but it developed into a type of stage dancing.
Today, jazz dance is taught to students of stage dancing. The ISTD (Imperial Society of Teachers of Dancing) lists jazz dance under 'Modern Theatre', and the IDTA (International Dance Teachers Association) lists it in their 'Theatre Branch'. Professional stage dancers are certain to have some kind of jazz dance training.
Modern ballet has also been influenced by jazz dance. Balanchine's ballet Slaughter on Tenth Avenue was the climax of the Broadway musical On Your Toes (1936), Kathleen Dunham and Bob Fosse were famous jazz dancers and choreographers.
References
Dance types
Jazz music
African-American history
Angus Deaton

Angus Deaton (born 19 October 1945) is a Scottish economist. He is from Edinburgh. He won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. He attended Fettes College. He has two children. He also went to Princeton University and the University of Bristol.
References
Other websites
Angus Deaton's website home page
British economists
People from Edinburgh
1945 births
Living people
Nobel Prize in Economics winners
Azerbaijani Air Force

The Azerbaijani Air and Air Defence Force often called the Azerbaijani Air Force () is the air force and air defence force of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces.
The origin of the current organization goes back to June 26, 1918, when the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic which became independent in 1918, after the collapse of the Russian Empire, bought its first fighter aircraft. After the second independence of Azerbaijan in 1991, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, the presence of former Soviet air bases in Azerbaijan helped the Air and Air Defence Force develop.
Current organization
The Azerbaijani Air and Air Defence Force has about 600 aircraft and 350 helicopters, and 7,900 personnel. There are Soviet-made MiG-21s, MiG-23s, Su-24s and Su-25s, as well as fourth generation MiG-29s bought from Ukraine in 2006 and Soviet-made Il-76s. Azerbaijan is holding talks with either China or Pakistan to buy JF-17 Thunder aircraft. The MiG-29 has been chosen as the standard aircraft for the Azerbaijani Air and Air Defence Force.
Related pages
Military history of Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani Armed Forces
Azerbaijani Land Force
Azerbaijani Navy
Azerbaijani National Guard
Internal Troops of Azerbaijan
State Border Service of Azerbaijan
Other websites
Official site of Ministry of Defence Industry of Azerbaijan Republic
Azerbaijani Army being reformed according to NATO standards
U.S. Army War College Center for Strategic Leadership, Transformation of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces, October 2008
Official YouTube Channel of Azerbaijani Soldier program
References
Other websites
Azerbaijani Air and Air Defence Force * Az@rbaycan H@rbi Hava Quvv@l@ri
Air Force
Air forces
Photosphere

A photosphere is a layer of stars from which light is radiated. It is the deepest region of a star that is transparent to photons of certain wavelengths.
Astronomy
Light
Yates County, New York

Yates County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 24,774 people lived there. The county seat is Penn Yan.
References
New York (state) counties
Kung Fu Panda (movie)

Kung Fu Panda is a 2008 American-Indian-Chinese-French computer-animated action comedy movie made by DreamWorks. It was directed by John Stevenson and Mark Osborne. It tells the story of Po, a giant panda (Jack Black), a kung fu fan who becomes a kung fu master. It received critical acclaim and became a box office success. A successful sequel, Kung Fu Panda 2 was released in 2011. Another sequel, Kung Fu Panda 3 was released in 2016. There is also two short movies, a Christmas special, and a spinoff TV show.
Release dates
Plot
A big, fat panda named Po the panda dreams of becoming a kung fu master, but he doesn't know kung fu. One day, kung fu teacher Master Shifu holds a contest to see who will become the Dragon Warrior, the most powerful kung fu master in the land. Everyone thinks one of Shifu's students, the Furious Five will become the Dragon Warrior, but Po is chosen instead and begins learning kung fu. Shifu and the Furious Five don't like Po the panda and try to make him quit, but he becomes friends with them. When Master Shifu learns that the evil Tai Lung the snow leopard is coming to the land, he quickly teaches Po kung fu so he can be given the Dragon Scroll that will help him beat Tai Lung. Nothing is written on the scroll, but Po finds out that he doesn't need the scroll to be the Dragon Warrior and beats Tai Lung without it. Po becomes a kung fu master and Dragon Warrior loved by everyone and peace returns to the land.
Characters
Po, a giant panda and the main protagonist. He is voiced by Jack Black.
Master Shifu, a wise red panda. He is voiced by Dustin Hoffman.
Master Tigress, a beautiful but short-tempered Southern China tiger and probably Po's love interest. She is voiced by Angelina Jolie.
Tai Lung, a snow leopard and the main antagonist. He is voiced by Ian McShane.
Master Monkey, a golden langur and the fun-loving one in the Furious Five. He is voiced by Jackie Chan.
Master Mantis, a northern praying mantis and a member of the Furious Five. He is voiced by Seth Rogen.
Master Viper, a green tree viper and a member of the Furious Five. She is voiced by Lucy Liu.
Master Crane, a red crowned crane and a member of the Furious Five. He is voiced by David Cross.
Master Oogway, a wise tortoise and the creator of Kung-Fu. He is voiced by Randall Duk Kim.
Mr. Ping, a goose and Po's father. He is voiced by James Hong.
Zeng, a goose. Voice by Dan Fogler.
Commander Vachir, a rhinoceros. Voice by Michael Clarke Duncan.
References
Other websites
2008 animated movies
English-language movies
American family movies
American musical movies
American romance movies
Movies composed by Hans Zimmer
Kung Fu Panda
Movies about bears
Movies about animals
Movies set in forests
Movies set in China
Artemsil

Artemsil is a state-owned company for salt production in the Donetsk region, Ukraine. One of the largest in the world, the maximum annual production reaches 7226.3 thousand tons. It was stopped because of the Russian invasion on Ukraine and constant missile shellings of the plant by Russian armed forces.
History
It was formed in 1976. It consists of five mines (mines) with a completed cycle of salt production, ancillary services, significant housing and social funds. Number of workers - 3780 people. The production activity has been counted since 1881 - the commissioning of the Bryantsev mine. Mine No. 1 has been in operation since 1898. The administrative center is the city of Soledar.
On March 3, 2020, Artemsil was put up for auction. But at the end of the year, the company was removed from the list of facilities allowed for privatization.
References
Donetsk Oblast
Radiata

The Radiata is a superphylum which includes both the echinoderms and the ctenophores. It is not part of the usual classification system, and is not used by all biologists.
The group includes the radially symmetric animals of the Eumetazoa. The echinoderms, however, are members of the Bilateria, because they exhibit bilateral symmetry in their developing stages. Their radial symmetry is secondary.
Thomas Cavalier-Smith in 1983 defined a subkingdom called Radiata consisting of the phyla Porifera, Myxozoa, Placozoa, Cnidaria and Ctenophora in Radiata, that is, all the animals that are not in Bilateria.
The Five Kingdom classification of Lynn Margulis and K.V. Schwartz keeps only Cnidaria and Ctenophora in Radiata.
Cladistic classifications do not recognize Radiata as a clade. The radiata, in this sense, are diploblastic, meaning they have two primary germ layers: endoderm and ectoderm. Cavalier-Smith's use of the term Radiata includes animals with a single germ layer such as sponges.
Although radial symmetry is usually given as a defining characteristic of radiates, a few members of the class Anthozoa, which are now considered as the most basal and oldest group of cnidarians, are actually bilaterally symmetric.
Newer research strongly indicates that bilateral symmetry evolved before the split between Cnidaria and Bilateria: the radially symmetrical cnidarians have evolved radial symmetry secondarily. This means the bilaterism in species like N. vectensis has a primary origin. Also the free-swimming planula larvae of cnidarians exhibit bilateral symmetry. Ctenophores show biradial symmetry.
References
Other websites
Taxon: Subkingdom Radiata
Origins of Bilateral Symmetry: Hox and Dpp Expression in a Sea Anemone - retrieved February 2, 2006
Groups of phyla
Taxonomy
Alex Rodriguez

Alexander Emmanuel Rodriguez (born July 27, 1975 in New York City, New York). In the past, he played as shortstop for the Seattle Mariners and Texas Rangers.
He is currently first in runs scored and total bases; second in extra base hits and RBI, and 4th in hits among all players in baseball history since their 31st birthday. Also, Rodriguez has more HR, RBI, runs scored and more base hits than all-time leaders Hank Aaron (RBI), Barry Bonds (HR), Rickey Henderson (runs scored), and Pete Rose (hits) did before their 31st birthdays. He is the youngest player ever to hit 500 home runs, breaking the record Jimmie Foxx set in 1939.
He has been said to be one of the best all-around players currently in baseball.
In 2009, he admitted to using steroids from 2001-2003, during his time with the Texas Rangers, in order to become better at baseball.
His playing career ended in August of 2016.
References
Other websites
Alex Rodriguez at The Internet Movie Database
AROD.com - Alex Rodriguez's official website
A-Rod's Salary: Watching for Collusion on Time.com
ESPN E-Ticket article - Alex Rodriguez 2007, King of Gotham?
Men's Vogue April 2008 feature article on A-Rod
American baseball players
Sportspeople from New York City
Seattle Mariners players
Texas Rangers players
New York Yankees players
1975 births
Living people
American League All-Stars
American philanthropists
Doping cases in sport
Major League Baseball broadcasters
Major League Baseball shortstops
Donald's Golf Game

Donald's Golf Game is a cartoon released by the Walt Disney Company in 1938.
Voice cast
Clarence Nash as Donald Duck, Huey, Dewie and Louie
Releases
This short was one of the many featured in Donald Duck's 50th Birthday, however the clip is shown in French to show Donald's international appeal.
1938 - theatrical release
c. 1992 - Mickey's Mouse Tracks, episode #26 (TV)
1997 - The Ink and Paint Club, episode #1.20: "Huey, Dewey and Louie" (TV)
Home media
The short was released on May 18, 2004 on Walt Disney Treasures: The Chronological Donald, Volume One: 1934-1941.
Additional releases include:
1981 - "Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Cartoon Collections Volume One" (VHS)
1992 - "Cartoon Classics Special Edition: The Goofy World of Sports" (VHS)
2006 - "Funny Factory with Donald" (DVD)
2019 - "Disney+" (Streaming)
References
Other websites
Disney animated movies
South Bend, Indiana

South Bend is a city in northern Indiana in the United States. It is the county seat of St. Joseph County near the St. Joseph River. In the year 2000, the city had 107,789 people living in it. It is the fourth largest city in Indiana. The University of Notre Dame is in South Bend.
The current mayor is James Mueller since 2020.
References
Cities in Indiana
County seats in Indiana
Sheree North

Sheree North (born Dawn Shirley Crang; January 17, 1932 - November 4, 2005) was an American actress, dancer and singer. She was one of 20th Century Fox's intended people to succeed the late Marilyn Monroe.
North played a chorus girl in Here Come the Girls (1953). Next, she acted in the musical Hazel Flagg. She won a Theater World Award for her acting in the Broadway musical.
From 1954 to 1958, North acted in movies made and distributed by Fox. After 1958 her career stalled.
In her later years, North acted in the 1959 television series The Untouchables, Gunsmoke and The Fugitive (a 1960s TV series).
North was born in Los Angeles, California. She died of complications from cancer surgery.
Some sources say North was born in 1932. Others say she was born in 1933.
References
American television actors
American stage actors
American movie actors
Actors from Los Angeles
1932 births
2005 deaths
Sonora, Texas

Sonora is a city in and the county seat of Sutton County, Texas, United States. The population was 3,027 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Coupling constant

Every force has a coupling constant, which is a measure of its strength in an interaction. The coupling constant determines the chances of one particle to emit or absorb another particle. In electromagnetism, for example, the coupling constant is based on the electric charge. A coupling constant plays an important role in dynamics.
When physicists study the quantum behaviour of electromagnetism, they can not solve the whole theory exactly, because every particle may emit and absorb many other particles, which may also do the same, endlessly. So events of emission and absorption are considered as perturbations and are dealt with by a series of approximations.
This also can happen in string theory. String theories have a coupling constant. It determines the probability that a 1-dimensional string of energy will separate into two separate energy strings. But unlike in particle theories, the string coupling constant is not just a number, but depends on one of the oscillation modes of the string.
Quantum mechanics
Statistics
Fédération Internationale de Volleyball

The Federation Internationale de Volleyball (), often called just FIVB, is the organization that controls international Volleyball.
Other websites
FIVB web site
Volleyball organizations
TV Pinsk Music Top 10 (2017 TV Series)

TV Pinsk Music Top 10 - musical show released in 2017.
Details
Release date- May 7, 2017 (Belarus)
Country of origin - Belarus
Episode - 5
Language - Russian
Cast
Aleksej Pechkurov
Film crew
Director -- Victor Syrovatko
Director of photography -- Anton Vasiliev
Other websites
TV Pinsk Music Top 10 on IMDB
TV Pinsk Music Top 10 on Kinopoisk
Aleksej Pechkurov on Telegram
2017 television series debuts
Blanquefort, Gironde

Blanquefort, Gironde is a commune. It is found in the Aquitaine region in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Lorentz National Park

Lorentz National Park is a national park in Papua, Indonesia. It has an area of about . It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1999. The park is named after the Dutch explorer Hendrikus Albertus Lorentz. There are many ecosystems in the park with many types of animals and plants.
Further reading
Petocz, Ronald G. (1989). Conservation and Development in Irian Jaya. Leiden: E.J. Brill.
Other websites
Lorentz National Park Bureau
UNESCO Data on Lorentz NP
Indo-Pacific Conservation Alliance Project -- Facilitating Community-Driven Conservation and Strengthening Local Cultural Institutions in the Greater Lorentz Lowlands
Birdlife EBA Factsheet: South Papuan Lowlands
Geography of Indonesia
National parks in Asia
Minecraft Legends

Minecraft Legends is a 2023 real-time video game developed by Mojang Studios and Blackbird Interactive and published by Xbox Game Studios. It was released on April 18, 2023. In this game, the player must save villages that are invaded by piglins and fight The Great Hog, which is the final boss.
Bosses
The game has 4 bosses.
The Beast
The Devourer
The Unbreakable
The Great Hog, the main antagonist and final boss
Related pages
Abadzekhia
Minecraft
Ascalabos
Ichthyodectiformes
Chirocentrites
Minecraft Earth
References
Boddy, Zachary; Brown, Matt (October 15, 2022). "Minecraft Legends coming spring 2023, gameplay debuts at Minecraft Live". Windows Central. Archived from the original on October 20, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2022.
2023 video games
Minecraft
Romualdas Ozolas

Romualdas Ozolas (January 31, 1939 - April 6, 2015) was a Lithuanian politician, activist, writer and educator. He was a member of the Lithuanian branch of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1973 to 1990. He was also a member of the Lithuanian independence movement, the Sajudis Initiative Group from 1988 to 1990.
In 1988 he founded the nationalist Vilnija organization. He joined the Lithuanian Centre Union political party in 1993 and became its chairman. In 1996, he was elected to the Seimas and served until 2000.
References
1939 births
2015 deaths
Lithuanian politicians
Communists
Lithuanian writers
Lithuanian educators
Hooded crow

The hooded crow (Corvus cornix) (also called hoodie) is a type of crow found in north, east and south Europe, it is also found in the Middle East.
Conservation status
This crow's conservation status is least concern, this means that this bird is safe and not in any danger.
References
Corvids
Birds of Europe
Birds of Asia
IPhone 4

The iPhone 4 is a smartphone made by Apple. It was first released on June 24, 2010. It was the first iPhone to include a front-facing camera.
The iPhone 4 was praised for being much more powerful than its previous models. It was also highly praised for its new design. However, it was criticized widely for occasionally reducing the strength of cellular data from calls if the user's hand covers the bottom-left of the phone.
References
Other websites
4
Mobile phones released in 2010
Nurul Huda Abdullah

Nurul Huda Abdullah @ Ch'ng Su-Lin AMN (born 31 July 1972) is a former Malaysian competitive swimmer.
She holds the record of the most number of gold medals won at the Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games) for a Malaysian athlete, having won a total of 22 gold medals in the swimming events at three SEA Games (from 1985 to 1989).
She was the first Malaysian swimmer to win a medal at the Asian Games and remains the only Malaysian female swimmer to have won medals at the Asian Games and Asian Swimming Championships, with a total of 2 silver and 2 bronze medals at the 10th Asian Games 1986 Seoul, and a total of 2 silver and 1 bronze medal at the 3rd Asian Swimming Championship (1988) in Guangzhou.
References
1972 births
Living people
Malaysian sportspeople
Swimmers
MacBook

A MacBook is a type of laptop computer made by Apple Inc. It runs macOS and comes with a built in webcam and microphone and a power adapter that is attached by magnets or USB-C. MacBooks are currently available housed in Silver, Space Gray, Gold and Rose Gold aluminium.
Many college students purchase MacBooks to help with their studies and to stay connected with their family and friends.
The first models were released in 2006. It now has the same "unibody" construction as the MacBook Pro's.
History
The Macbook was introduced by Apple in May 2006. It replaced the iBook and 12 inch PowerBook series of notebooks because Apple was switching all of their CPUs to Intel from Power PC's.
Apple upgrades, or makes the MacBook better, about every six months to two years. This makes them faster and more reliable.
In October 2008, Apple decided to make a MacBook housed in aluminum. It was pretty much the same as the one housed in plastic except that it was a little better and that it was housed in metal. In June 2009, during WWDC (Apple's big yearly gathering), this laptop was renamed the MacBook Pro 13 inch.
In 2011, Apple stopped the production of MacBooks. However, in 2015 Apple released 12-inch MacBook, with a smaller Retina display.
Other websites
MacBook website
MacBook
Bangweulu Wetlands

The Bangweulu Wetlands are a wetland area in north-eastern Zambia.
Overview
Bangweulu, which means "where the water sky meets the sky", is found mostly within Zambia's Northern Province and known by the Ramsar Convention as one of the world's most important wetlands. The region has flood-plains, seasonally flooded grasslands, woodlands, andswamps, fed by rivers near it.
Animals and plants
The ecosystem has Cyperus papyrus, floating grasses, miombo woodland, and reeds that support a lot of crocodiles, fish, and water birds. Some mammals in the Bangweulu Wetlands are buffalo, zebra, elephants, hippopotamus, hyenas, jackals, lechwe, sable antelope, and sitatunga. Millions of straw-coloured fruit bats go to Bangweulu's Mushitu swamp forest, in Kasanka National Park. In 2016, African Parks partnered with Fondation Segre to help 600 animals, including hartebeest, impala, and puku, into the wetlands.
Bangweulu has been called a "Important Bird Area" by BirdLife International. The wetlands are home to more than 400 bird species, including cormorants, ducks, egrets, Geese, herons, ibises, pygmy goose, and waders. Other animals found in Bangweulu include the great white pelican, saddle-billed stork, spoonbill, and wattled crane.
Human-wildlife conflict
Bangweulu holds several villages, and around 50,000-90,000 people depend on the wetlands, resulting in human-wildlife conflict. The ecosystem could be damaged by habitat burning for farming, overfishing, and poaching. 75 poachers were arrested in 2010, and 115 were arrested in 2011. The use of mosquito nets for fishing has lessened fish populations in Bangweulu and Zambia.
References
Other websites
Coordinates on Wikidata
Lakes of Africa
Geography of Zambia
Wetlands
Food additive

A food additive is a substance that is added to certain foods to make them better in some ways. Some additives have been used for centuries, like salting fish or using vinegar to preserve vegetables (called pickling). Another use for additives is to use them for food coloring.
Related pages
Food preservation
Food ingredients
Olaf Caroe

Sir Olaf Caroe (or in full, Olaf Kirkpatrick Kruuse Caroe), KCSI, KCIE (1892-1981) was an administrator in 'British India. He remained Governor of the North-West Frontier Province from 1945 to 1947.
1892 births
1981 deaths
People of British India
This Is How We Do

"This is How We Do" is a dance-pop and electropop song from American singer and songwriter Katy Perry. It comes off her fourth studio album Prism (2013). The song was released on August 11, 2014. It was the fifth and final single from the album. The remix has the rapper Riff Raff rapping on it. She wrote the song with longtime collaborators Max Martin and Klas Ahlund, who produced it.
Commercially, the song hit the top ten in Canada and Israel. It also hit the top 30 in the United States, Sweden, Venezuela, Finland and Scotland. It was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipments of over one million copies in the US alone.
The song is about Perry's hangout routine with her friends. The video has Perry getting her nails painted and doing karaoke with her friends. Perry was accused of cultural appropriation for wearing black cornrows. The video has received over 600 million views on YouTube as of March 2018.
References
Katy Perry songs
Pop songs
2014 songs
Desublimation

Desublimation is a phase transition in which gas turns into solid without passing through the liquid state. It is the reverse of sublimation.
It is how snow forms in clouds, and how frost and hoar frost form on the ground or on windows.
Another example is the soot on walls of chimneys. Soot molecules rise from the fire in a hot and gaseous state. When they come into contact with the walls they cool, and change to the solid state, without forming the liquid state.
The process is sometimes known as deposition (phase transition).
States of matter
Khin Yu May

Khin Yu May (, ; 23 March 1937 - 23 January 2014) was a Burmese actress. She was a two-time Myanmar Academy Award winning actress and singer. She was known for her roles in A-Thet, I Bawa We, and in Equal Love.
May died on 23 January 2014 at the age of 77 in Yangon, Burma.
References
Other websites
1937 births
2014 deaths
Burmese actors
Movie actors
Singers
SK Sturm Graz (women)

Sportklub Sturm Graz is an Austrian football club from Graz, Styria. The women's section was founded in 2011. Sturm Graz (women) plays in the OFB-Frauenliga, the highest league in women's football in Austria.
History
The club was founded in 2011 after taking over FC Stattegg's women's team. They started in the 2nd Women's League East. In the 2012-13 season they were promoted to the OFB Frauenliga. 2015/16 the finished 2nd and qualified for the UEFA Women's Champions League .
Current squad
Coaching staff
Christian Lang Headcoach
Emily Cancienne Assistant coach
Daniel Gutschi Goalkeeper coach
Honours
OFB-Frauenliga runners-up (3) : 2015-16, 2016-17, 2018-19
Record in UEFA Women's Champions League
Summary
By season
References
Women's football in Austria
Austrian football clubs
Football clubs of Styria
2011 establishments in Europe
Via media

Via media is a Latin phrase, that is often used in philosophy. It means the middle road. It is used for a position that is between two other, more extreme positions. Aristotle used the term, to talk about moderation.
Many people who follow Anglicanism see themselves between the Roman Catholic Church, and Protestantism. Anglicans kept many ideas from the Roman Catholic tradition, but they also took up some ideas from Protestantism. Many see themselves, as being Catholic, but they do not recognise the pope as their leader.
Lutherans from the Nordic countries (Norway, Finland, and Sweden) have similar ideas:
Latin phrases
Philosophy
National Treasure (movie)

National Treasure is a 2004 American action thriller movie starring Nicolas Cage. It was made by the Walt Disney Studios under Walt Disney Pictures.
Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released Blu-ray Disc versions of National Treasure and its sequel, National Treasure 2: Book of Secrets, on May 20, 2008.
Cast
Nicolas Cage as Ben Gates
Diane Kruger as Abigail Chase
Justin Bartha as Riley Poole
Sean Bean as Ian Howe
Jon Voight as Patrick Gates
Harvey Keitel as Sadusky
Christopher Plummer as John Adams Gates
David Dayan Fisher as Shaw
Stewart Finlay-McLennan as Powell
Oleg Taktarov as Shippen
Stephen Pope as Phil
Annie Parisse as Agent Dawes
Mark Pellegrino as Agent Johnson
Armando Riesco as Agent Hendricks
Erik King as Agent Colfax
Don McManus as Dr. Stan Herbert
Ron Canada as Guard Woodruff
Hunter Gomez as Young Ben Gates
Deborah Yates as Rebecca
Jason Earles as Thomas Gates
Terrence Currier as Charles Carroll
Antony Alda as Guard Ferguson
Sam Schwab as Young Kirby
John Travis as Guard Mike
Release dates
References
Other websites
2004 movies
American action movies
American adventure movies
American mystery movies
American thriller movies
Disney movies
English-language movies
2004 adventure movies
AC/DC

AC/DC is a hard rock band from Australia. They formed in Sydney, Australia in November 1973. AC/DC has sold an estimated 200 million albums worldwide, including 68 million in the United States of America. The two primary founders of the band, Malcolm Young and Angus Young, developed the idea for the band's name after their sister Margaret saw the initials "AC/DC" written on a sewing machine. "AC/DC" is an abbreviation for "alternating current/direct current," which refer to the two different types of charges used in electricity. The band chose the name because of their energetic "electrical" style of playing rock and roll. Even though AC/DC considers their music style simply as "rock and roll", AC/DC are often considered pioneers of heavy metal.
Band members
Current members
Brian Johnson - vocals
Stevie Young - El Drogidicto
Angus Young - guitar (1973--)
Cliff Williams - bass (1977--)
Phil Rudd - drums and percussion (1975-1983 and 1994--)
Past members
Malcolm Young - rhythm guitar, backing vocals (1973-2014; died 2017)
Bon Scott - vocals (1974-1980; his death)
Dave Evans - vocals (1973-1974)
Colin Burgess - drums and percussion (1973-1974)
Rob Bailey II - bass (1973-1974)
Noel Taylor - drums and percussion (1974)
Paul Matters - bass (1975; died 2020)
Larry van Kriedt - Bass, saxophone (1973-1975)
Peter Clack - drums and percussion (1974-1975)
Mark Evans II - bass (1974-1975)
Simon Wright - drums and percussion (1984-1989)
Chris Slade - drums and percussion (1989-1994, 2015-2016)
Discography
Albums
High Voltage (Australia only) (1975)
T.N.T. (Australia only) (1975)
High Voltage (1976)
Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap (1976) (released in the United States in 1981)
Let There Be Rock (1977)
Powerage (1978)
If You Want Blood You've Got It (Live Album) (1978)
Highway to Hell (1979)
Back in Black (1980)
For Those About to Rock We Salute You (1981)
Flick of the Switch (1983)
'74 Jailbreak (1984) (Five tracks from the Australian releases of High Voltage and one track from Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap)
Fly on the Wall (1985)
Who Made Who (1986) (soundtrack to the Stephen King movie Maximum Overdrive)
Blow Up Your Video (1988)
The Razor's Edge (1990)
Live (1992) (released as both a double and a single album)
Live: Collector's Edition (1992)
Ballbreaker (1995)
Bonfire (1997) (boxed set tribute to Bon Scott)
Stiff Upper Lip (2000)
Black Ice (2008)
Backtracks (2009) (boxed set)
Iron Man 2 (2010) (soundtrack to the movie Iron Man 2)
Rock or Bust (2014)
Power Up (2020)
Video
Family Jewels (2005)
Live At Donington (1991)
Plug Me In (2007)
No Bull (1996)
Stiff Upper Lip Live (2001)
Live at River Plate (2011)
References
Other websites
Official website
(IT) AC/DC , Enciclopedia del rock
1973 establishments in Australia
1970s Australian music groups
1980s Australian music groups
1990s Australian music groups
2000s Australian music groups
2010s Australian music groups
Australian hard rock bands
Australian heavy metal bands
Musical groups established in 1973
Musical groups from Sydney
Tonight and Every Night

Tonight and Every Night is a 1945 American musical movie directed by Victor Saville and was based on the 1942 play Heart of the City by Lesley Storm. It stars Rita Haywood, Lee Bowman, Janet Blair, Leslie Brooks, Dusty Anderson, Jim Bannon, Florence Bates and was distributed by Columbia Pictures and was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1946.
Other websites
1945 musical movies
American musical movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Victor Saville
Panipat

Panipat is an old city in Haryana area of India. It is 90 kms north of Delhi and 130 kms south of Chandigarh.
Three famous battles were fought here at different times in history: the First Battle of Panipat in 1526, the Second Battle of Panipat in 1556 and the Third Battle of Panipat in 1761.
Today, Panipat is famous as 'The Town of Weavers' because of its fine carpet-weaving and textile industries. It was first captured by Mahmud of Ghazni of the Ghaznavid Empire in the year 1005 and later by the Ghurid dynasty. It was then under the Delhi Sultanate and then the Mughal Empire until the British conquered this area and colonized India.
References
Cities in Haryana
Elmet (UK Parliament constituency)

Elmet was a county constituency in West Yorkshire. This is seat in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by a simple majority of votes.
From 1997 the MP (member of Parliament) was Colin Burgon of Labour. Burgon did not stand in the 2010 general election. The constituency was created in 1983 to cover the far eastern wards of Leeds and neighbouring areas.
References
Westminster Parliamentary constituencies in England
Kalash people

The Kalash (Nuristani: Kasivo) or Kalasha, are an ethnic group of the Hindu Kush mountain range. They live in the Chitral district of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. They speak the Kalash language, a member of the Dardic language family of Indo-Aryan.
There are only about 3000 Kalash polytheists and 3000 Kalash Muslims. The Kalash people live in three isolated valleys. They claim to have a Greek origin. The Kalash have a polytheist religion, while neighboring peoples are Muslims. If a Kalash person converts to Islam, that person is kicked out from Kalash society. This is the reason why the Kalash religion still exists and this is the only way to make it exist also in the future. The Kalash are also known for their human features. It can vary from someone with light brown skin, brown eyes, and black hair to someone with white skin, blue eyes, and blonde hair.
Related pages
Nuristani people
References
Other websites
General Information
Picturesque Pakistan Extensive, general Kalash information
Site Shara Forum for Chitral and the Kalasha
Kalash: The descendants of Alexander's soldiers
Reaching out to Alexander's sons The Kalash, Pakistan's remaining pagans, find unlikely savior in British senior citizen
The Kalash: The Lost Tribe of Alexander the Great
Resource
Kalasha People Online A blog used by Kalasha and their New Alphabet to write Kalashamondr (Kalasha language)
Frontier Language Institute Kalasha dictionary
Media
Kalash Valleys A plethora of high quality pictures of the Kalash people and their homeland.
Youtube: Kalash Image and video montage
The Alphabet Book Trailer Promotional trailer for the feature documentary "The Alphabet Book"
Ethnic groups in Pakistan
Ethnic groups in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Moussy-Verneuil

Moussy-Verneuil is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Gefrees

Gefrees () is a town in the district of Bayreuth, in Bavaria, Germany. It is in the Fichtelgebirge, 21 km northeast of Bayreuth.
References
Bayreuth (district)
Crucifixion

Crucifixion is a way to execute (kill) someone, usually because they have committed a crime. It was used as a capital punishment by the government of Rome. A prisoner was beaten with whips, and made to carry their own cross. They were either tied or nailed to the cross. The Romans used different types of crosses: T-shaped, X-shaped, and sometimes just trees. It killed people by making them bleed, go into shock, and making it hard for them to breathe, eventually dying of suffocation. Some of the people would live for several days before dying. The Roman soldiers (which were like the police of that time) would often break the legs of the criminal to speed it up.
Jesus Christ
The most famous person to have been crucified was Jesus Christ, the Son of God according to the Christian religion. He was crucified along with two thieves. The cross later became a symbol of Christianity. Six of the twelve apostles of Jesus were also crucified later on, but most of them asked to be crucified in a different way from Jesus. For example, Andrew (who later became the patron saint of Scotland) was crucified on an X-shaped cross. In the year 337 AD, Emperor Constantine I abolished crucifixion in the Roman Empire.
References
Capital punishment
Christian symbols
George Horvath

George Horvath (14 March 1960 - 3 May 2022) was a Swedish modern pentathlete. He competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics. He won a bronze medal in the team event. Horvath was born in Danderyd, Sweden.
Horvath died on 3 May 2022. He was 62 years old.
References
1960 births
2022 deaths
Modern pentathletes
Swedish Olympic bronze medalists
Leesburg, Virginia

Leesburg is a town in the U.S. state of Virginia. It is the county seat of Loudoun County. About 28,300 people were living in Leesburg as of 2000.
References
Towns in Virginia
County seats in Virginia
École nationale d'administration

The Ecole nationale d'administration (often called ENA; ; ) is a French grande ecole, created in 1945 by French President, Charles de Gaulle.
References
1945 establishments in France
Schools in France
Strasbourg
Yomi

Yomi (Huang Quan ), the Japanese word for the underworld in which horrible creatures guard the exits. According to Shinto mythology as related in Kojiki, this is where the dead go to exist and rot forever. When one eats at the hearth of Yomi it is impossible to return to the land of the living.
Overview
Yomi is similar to Hades or Hell. In the Shintoist tradition, Yomi is known because Izanami retreated to that place after her death. Izanagi followed her there and when he returned, he washed himself, creating Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Tsukuyomi. (See Japanese mythology.)
Yomi is different from Christian Hell in that all souls go there, no matter their actions in life; and one does not receive punishment for evils made when alive. It is a dirty and polluted place. In Japanese tradition, pollution is usually associated to evil. By the tradition of Kojiki, Yomi is usually believed to be underground, and its entrance to be located in Izumo province.
Yomi is ruled over by Izanami no Mikoto, the Grand Deity of Yomi (Yomotsu-Okami Huang Quan Da Shen ). According to Kojiki. The entrance to Yomi was blocked by Izanagi when he returned to Earth, using a great boulder (Chibiki-no-Iwa Qian Yin noYan ) at the base of the slope that leads to Yomi (Yomotsu Hirasaka Huang Quan Ping Ban ).
Japanese mythology
Shinto
Afterlife