pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Kostroma

Kostroma () is a historic city and the administrative center (capital city) of Kostroma Oblast, Russia. It is a part of the Golden Ring of Russian towns. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Volga and Kostroma. Population:
Climate
Kostroma has a cool continental climate (Koppen Dfb). It has chilly winters and warm summers.
Notable people
Olesya Barel (born 1960), basketball player
Nina Demme (1902-1977), polar explorer and biologist
Aleksandra Ishimova (1805-1881), translator and author of children's books
Roman Kopin (born 1974), Governor of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
Aleksey Pisemsky (1821-1881), novelist and dramatist
The Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Shneersohn was exiled to Kostroma by the USSR in 1927 for 3 years, and was released after 9 days
Twin towns - sister cities
Kostroma is twinned with:
Aachen, Germany
Babruysk, Belarus
Bari, Italy
Bat Yam, Israel
Cetinje, Montenegro
Ceadir-Lunga, Moldavia
Danilov, Russia
Dole, France
Hyvinkaa, Finland
Ijevan, Armenia
Ochamchira, Georgia
Oral, Kazakhstan
Piotrkow Trybunalski, Poland
Samokov, Bulgaria
Sanmenxia, China
Soroca, Moldavia
Vrbas, Serbia
Because of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Durham County council stopped plans for twinning with Kostroma.
References
Other websites
Official website of Kostroma
Unofficial website of Kostroma
History and sights of Kostroma
Current time in Kostroma
Kostroma city beautiful architecture views
Local history website. K. Torop. Kostroma
Capitals of oblasts of Russia
Amnon Rubinstein

Amnon Rubinstein (, born 5 September 1931) is an Israeli legal scholar, politician, and columnist. He was a member of the Knesset between 1977 and 2002. He was born in Tel Aviv. Rubinstein was a member and leader of the Shinui party. He was a member of the Shimon Peres and Yitzhak Rabin cabinets.
Rubinstein was Minister of Communications from 1984 to 1987. He was Minister of Science, Technology and Space in 1992. From 1992 to 1993, he was Minister of National Infrastructures, Energy and Resources. From 1993 to 1996, he was Minister of Education, Culture and Sport.
In 2006, Rubinstein won the Israel Prize, for law.
References
1931 births
Living people
Alumni of the London School of Economics
Columnists
Members of the Knesset
Government ministers of Israel
Hebrew University of Jerusalem alumni
Israeli academics
Israeli journalists
Israeli lawyers
Jewish Israeli politicians
Jewish Israeli writers
Jurists
Meretz politicians
People from Tel Aviv
Marvin Mandel

Marvin Mandel (April 19, 1920 - August 30, 2015) was an American politician. He was the 56th Governor of Maryland. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was governor from 1969 to 1979.
Mandel was born in Baltimore, Maryland.
References
Other websites
Maryland Manual official state gubernatorial biography
Law Firm: Mandel, Liff & Walsh, LLP
1920 births
2015 deaths
Governors of Maryland
Jewish American politicians
Politicians from Baltimore
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Cage (rapper)

Chris Palko (born 1973), better known by his stage name Cage or Cage Kennylz, is a rapper from New York. He is best known for his albums For Your Box, Movies For The Blind, Hell's Winter Depart From Me and . Cage was born in Germany but raised in New York.
1973 births
Living people
Rappers from New York (state)
Musicians from New York (state)
People from Wurzburg
Sammy Nestico

Samuel Louis Nistico (February 6, 1924 - January 17, 2021), better known as Sammy Nestico, was an American composer and arranger. Nestico was best known for his arrangements for the Count Basie orchestra.
Nestico died on January 17, 2021 at the age of 96.
References
1924 births
2021 deaths
American composers
Musicians from Pittsburgh
American jazz musicians
Avtandil Jorbenadze

Avtandil Jorbenadze is a Georgian doctor, politician. former State Minister of Georgia. He was minister before Rose Revolution in Georgia. He also held position of health minister.
References
East, R. and Thomas, R. (2003). Profiles of People in Power:The World's Government Leaders, page 190. Routledge. , 9781857431261.
Government ministers of Georgia (country)
1951 births
Living people
21st-century politicians from Georgia (country)
Gabrielle Blunt

Gabrielle Hilda Blunt (8 January 1919 - 10 June 2014) was a British actress.
Blunt's first significant role was as Catriona Macroon in the film Whisky Galore! and she played the same role in the 1958 follow-up Rockets Galore. Blunt also appeared as Mrs. Bulstrode in the Wilt (film), a 1989 adaptation of Tom Sharpe's novel. She became best known for her roles in British sitcoms, appearing over the years in Happy Ever After, Shine on Harvey Moon, Roll Over Beethoven (TV series), One Foot in the Grave, Drop the Dead Donkey The Fast Show, Harry Enfield's Television Programme and Paul Merton: The Series and The Thin Blue Line.
References
Other websites
1919 births
2014 deaths
British actors
Nkenge Touré

Nkenge Toure (born Anita Stroud, March 5th, 1951) is a civil rights and political activist who is also a leader in the Anti-Racism, Reproductive Justice, and Black Women's Health movements. She is also a former member of the Black Panther Party. Toure was the second black woman to work at the DC Rape Crisis Center, and she served as Director and General Administrator of the center. After working at the DC Rape Crisis Center for 13 years, Toure had an important role in anti-rape organizing and addressing all forms of violence toward women. Toure founded SisterSong, a national activist organization focusing on reproductive justice for women of color. She founded/co-founded other organizations, such as the National Black United Front and the International Council of African Women. Toure's activism shaped black-feminist movements across America, allowing black feminists to gather together at political organizing, social gatherings, and consciousness-raising sessions to assert themselves. They produced leaders who supported feminism, civil rights, gay rights, and AID activism throughout the 1970s - 1990s. Toure continued to work with women with HIV, children born with HIV, and substance abusers. She has received numerous awards for her activism, spoken at rallies and conferences, and has published writing.
References
I Won't Hold You Back

"I Won't Hold You Back" is a 1983 song by American rock band Toto. It is from their fourth studio album Toto IV. It went to number 11 in Ireland, number 10 in the United States and number 17 in Canada. It was later sampled by Roger Sanchez for his song Another Chance.
References
1983 songs
1980s ballads
Rock ballads
Toto (band) songs
Bret Weinstein

Dr. Bret Weinstein is a biologist whose area of study is evolution.
Evergreen State University
Weinstein was a professor at Evergreen State University. Evergreen had a tradition where black students would not go there one day a year called The Day of Absence to remind everyone how much they needed black people. Then the college decided to say that from now on The Day of Absence would have to be all white students who would not come during the Day of Absence. Dr. Bret Weinstein said that telling white people not to go to school one day a year was racist and therefore opposed it. Several students launched riots in protest and accused him of being a white supremacist. Dr. Bret Weinstein and his wife Dr. Heather Heying then quit and were interviewed about what happened by Bari Weiss, Tucker Carlson, Dave Rubin, Eric Weinstein, Ben Shapiro and Joe Rogan.
Documentary
Dr. Bret Weinstein was in the documentary No Safe Spaces with Dennis Prager and Adam Carolla.
Books
Bret Weinstein and his wife Dr Heather Heying wrote a book called A Hunter-Gatherer's Guide to Life in the 21st Century and co-host a podcast called The Dark Horse Podcast.
Controversies
Bret Weinstein has caused controversy due to him believing that Ivermectin can be used to treat Covid and because of him not believing that the Covid vaccine works. Bret Weinstein is also part of the Intellectual dark web.
Living people
American biologists
Portrait

A portrait is a painting or a photograph of a person's face and its expression. The purpose of a portrait is to show the likeness, personality, and even the mood of the person. For this reason, in photography, a portrait is actually not a snapshot, but a calm image of a person in a still position. A portrait normally shows a person looking directly at the painter or photographer.
Gallery
Other websites
National Portrait Gallery of the Smithsonian Institution
National Portrait Gallery London
Painting The Century 101 Portrait Masterpieces
Jeanne Ivy's Self-Portrait Page - What Artists Find When They Search in the Mirror.
Portrait Detectives - Fun interactive introduction to the analysis of portraiture.
Reportret - A gallery of reconstructions of missing portraits from world history.
Painting styles
Protein filament

In biology, a filament is a long chain of proteins, such as those found in hair, muscle, or in flagella.
Other websites
http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/glossary/gloss4cell.html
Molecular biology
Proteins
Principality of Polotsk

The Principality of Polotsk, also known as the Kingdom of Polotsk or the Duchy of Polotsk was a medieval principality of the Early East Slavs. It was considered one of the principalities in the Kievan Rus'. It had a wide degree of power to make its own rules. It was started around the ancient town of Polotsk. It is not clear the date it started. Polotsk is mentioned in the mid 9th century as part of Novgorod. In the second half of 10th century Polotsk was ruled by its own dynasty. The first ruler that is mentioned in the history was a semi-legendary Rogvolod (? - 978). Rogvolod is better known as the father of Rogneda. The Principality was in several succession crises of the 11-12th centuries and a war with the Land of Novgorod. By the 13th century it was added into the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. At the time it was largest the principality stretched over large parts of today's northern and central Belarus and a smaller part of today's southeastern Latvia.
History of Belarus
9th-century establishments in Europe
1397 disestablishments
14th-century disestablishments in Europe
Former countries in Europe
Habibul Bashar

Qazi Habibul Bashar () (born August 17, 1972) is a Bangladeshi cricketer. He was the former captain of Bangladesh national cricket team. He captained Bangladesh at 2007 ICC World Cup. The first test victory came under his captaincy against Zimbabwe. He is the most successful captain in Bangladesh cricket's history. Under his captaincy, Bangladesh have beaten Australia, India, South Africa and Sri Lanka in limited overs matches. He is currently one of the chief selectors of BCB
Early career
In 1989 Bashar played for the Bangladesh Under-19 team in the U-19 Asia Cup. In 1990s he played his domestic cricket for Biman Bangladesh Airlines. He made his ODI debut at the 1995 Asia Cup against Sri Lanka. He missed the 1997 ICC Trophy. He also missed the 1999 World Cup.
Career milestones
Tests
Test Debut: vs India, Bangabandhu, 2000
He made his highest score of 113 in Test cricket against West Indies, 2004
ODIs
ODI Debut: vs Sri Lanka, Sharjah, 1995
He made his highest score of 78 in ODI cricket against Zimbabwe, 2007
Reference
Other websites
Player Profile from Cricinfo
Player Profile from CricketArchive
Player Profile from Banglacricket
Bangladesh Test batting averages from Cricinfo
1972 births
Living people
Bangladeshi cricketers
Bangladeshi Muslims
Longville, Louisiana

Longville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Census-designated places in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana
Joseph

Joseph could mean:
Joseph (name)
Joseph (Hebrew Bible), father of important Hebrew tribes, the favored son of Jacob
Saint Joseph, husband of Mary, the mother of Jesus.
Joseph Conrad, Polish-British writer.
Jozef Pilsudski, the first Marshal of Poland.
Joseph Smith, Jr., founder of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Joseph Stalin, General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union's Central Committee from 1922 until his death in 1953
Joseph Bonaparte, king of Sicily and Naples and later king of Spain
Steropodon

Steropodon galmanii was a prehistoric species of monotreme, or a egg-laying mammal, that lived during the Mesozoic, in the Lower Cretaceous period. It is the second-earliest known relative of the platypus: the earlist is called Teinolophos.
References
Archer M. et al 1985. First Mesozoic mammal from Australia - an early Cretaceous monotreme. Nature 318: 363-366.
Monotremes
Impeachment of Bill Clinton

The impeachment of Bill Clinton began in December 1998 by the House of Representatives and led to a trial in the Senate for the impeachment of Bill Clinton, the 42nd President of the United States, on two charges, one of perjury and one of obstruction of justice.
These charges were caused from a sexual harassment lawsuit filed against Clinton by Paula Jones. Clinton was found not guilty of these charges by the Senate on February 12, 1999.
Four charges were considered by the full House of Representatives; two passed, making Clinton the second president to be impeached, after Andrew Johnson in 1868.
House vote
Source:
Verdict
The Senate vote:
References
1998 in the United States
Bill Clinton
1127

Year 1127 (MCXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
Estimation: Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire, becomes the largest city in the world, taking the lead from Kaifeng, capital of China.
By area
Asia
January 9 - Jurchen forces sack the Song Chinese capital of Kaifeng (the Jingkang Incident, Jing Kang Shi Bian ), and begin more than a century of political division between northern and southern China.
Europe
Conrad III establishes the Hohenstaufen dynasty when he is crowned antiking to the Holy Roman Emperor, Lothair II.
The first coalition of the Norman princes against Roger II of Sicily is formed. The same year, Roger regains control over Malta after a rebellion. To guaranty the security of the seas, the king also establishes a pact with the maritime republic of Savona, probably following an Almoravid raid against his realm.
Count Charles the Good of Flanders is assassinated.
First mention of the consuls in Brescia, indicating that the city has become an independent commune.
The commune of Milan conquers the neighboring city of Como.
By topic
Arts
The minaret of Kalyan is completed in Bukhara (present day Uzbekistan).
Births
October 18 - Emperor Go-Shirakawa of Japan (d. 1191)
November 27 - Emperor Xiaozong of China (d. 1194)
Constance of Antioch (d. 1163), the Princess regnant of the principality of Antioch
Yang Wanli, Chinese poet (d. 1206)
Deaths
probable - Fulcher of Chartres, French chronicler (b. c. 1059)
Gilla Crist Ua Mael Eoin, abbot of Clonmacnoise
References
Incubator (egg)

An incubator is a machine used mostly for hatching eggs without the help of a hen or mother.
Agricultural machinery
Yitzhak Yosef

Yitzhak Yosef, Hebrew: yTSHk yvsp , (born January 16, 1952 in Jerusalem) is an Israeli Orthodox rabbi.
He has been Chief Rabbi of Israel on behalf of the Sephardi Jews since August 14, 2013, succeeding Shlomo Amar.
His father Ovadia Yosef (died 2013) had the same position from 1973 to 1983.
His Ashkenazic counterpart is David Lau.
Related pages
List of Chief Rabbis of Israel
References
New Chief Rabbis David Lau & Yitzchak Yosef Sworn In. Arutz Sheva. August 14, 2013
1952 births
Living people
Chief Rabbis of Israel
People from Jerusalem
Loblaw Companies

Loblaw Companies is a major Canadian food retailer. Loblaws owns most mass Canadian Grocery Stores, Such as T&T Supermarket
Related pages
The Real Canadian Superstore
T&T Supermarket
No Frills
Loblaws
References
Other websites
Supermarkets of Canada
Juan Carlos Cárdenas

Juan Carlos Cardenas (25 July 1945 - 30 March 2022) was an Argentine footballer and coach. He played for the Argentina national team from 1967 until 1976. He was known by the nickname "El Chango".
References
1945 births
2022 deaths
Argentine footballers
Argentine football managers
Marko Rehmer

Marko Rehmer (born 29 April, 1972) is a former German football player. He has played for Germany national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1990-91||Union Berlin||DDR-Liga||1||0
|-
|1991-92||rowspan="5"|Union Berlin||||9||0
|-
|1992-93||||9||3
|-
|1993-94||||2||1
|-
|1994-95||||23||2
|-
|1995-96||||30||4
|-
|1996-97||rowspan="3"|Hansa Rostock||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||17||0
|-
|1997-98||34||2
|-
|1998-99||30||2
|-
|1999-00||rowspan="6"|Hertha Berlin||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||19||2
|-
|2000-01||23||2
|-
|2001-02||20||2
|-
|2002-03||21||0
|-
|2003-04||24||0
|-
|2004-05||0||0
|-
|2005-06||rowspan="2"|Eintracht Frankfurt||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||25||2
|-
|2006-07||12||0
1||0
298||22
299||22
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1998||5||0
|-
|1999||2||0
|-
|2000||9||1
|-
|2001||11||3
|-
|2002||3||0
|-
|2003||5||0
|-
!Total||35||4
|}
References
1972 births
Living people
East German sportspeople
Footballers from Berlin
Torsten Wiesel

Torsten Nils Wiesel (born June 3, 1924) is a Swedish neuroscientist.
He and David Hubel won the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for their discoveries of information processing in the visual system. The prize was shared with Roger Sperry for his independent research on the cerebral hemispheres.
After serving as president of the Rockefeller University, he is now director of the Shelby White and Leon Levy Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior at the same institution. He is also an advisor to several countries and organizations, mainly helping young scientists do research. He is a member of the President's Council of University of the People.
Torsten was married to American editor Jean Stein from 1995 until they divorced in 2007.
References
Foreign Members of the Royal Society
1924 births
Living people
Swedish neuroscientists
People from Uppsala
Swedish Nobel Prize winners
Rockefeller University faculty
American physicians
Harvard University alumni
Harvard University faculty
Johns Hopkins University alumni
Johns Hopkins University faculty
Neurologists
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winners
Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun
Swedish academics
Swedish physicians
Andrei Tarkovsky

Andrei Arsenyevich Tarkovsky () (April 4, 1932 - December 29, 1986) was a Soviet movie director, writer and opera director. Tarkovksy is listed as one of the 100 filmmakers best liked by movie critics. He received critical acclaim for directing such movies as Andrei Rublev, Solaris and Stalker.
Career
Tarkovsky also did a lot of work as a screenwriter, movie editor and theater director. He was also important as a movie theorist. He directed most of his movies in the Soviet Union, with the exception of his last two movies which were produced in Italy and Sweden. His movies are characterized by Christian spirituality and metaphysical themes. Other things that are typical for his movies are extremely long takes, the lack of conventional dramatic structure and plot, and memorable images of exceptional beauty.
Tarkovsky died of lung cancer in Paris, at age 54.
References
Other websites
1934 births
1986 deaths
Cancer deaths in France
Deaths from lung cancer
Disease-related deaths in Paris
Movie editors
Russian movie directors
Russian screenwriters
Soviet writers
Chiasso

Chiasso is a municipality of the district of Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
Sport
Football: FC Chiasso
Ice hockey: HC Chiasso
Road bicycle racing: GP Chiasso (UCI Europe Tour)
References
Other websites
Official municipality website
Municipalities of Ticino
Cyllene (moon)

Cyllene or , is a moon of Jupiter. A team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2003 found it. Its designation is .
Cyllene is about 2 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,396,000 km in 731.099 days, at an inclination of 140deg to the ecliptic (140deg to Jupiter's equator), with an orbital eccentricity of 0.4116.
It was named in March 2005 after Cyllene, a naiad (stream nymph) or oread (mountain nymph) associated with Mount Kyllini, Greece. She was a daughter of Zeus (Jupiter).
Cyllene belongs to the Pasiphae group, non-spherical retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22,800,000 and 24,100,000 km, and with inclinations ranging between 144.5deg and 158.3deg.
References
Jupiter's moons
West Ridge, Chicago

West Ridge is one of 77 Chicago community areas. It is a middle-class neighborhood located on the far North Side of the City of Chicago.
It is located in the 50th Ward and the 40th Ward. Also historically called North Town, and frequently referred to as West Rogers Park, it is bordered on the north by Howard Street, on the east by Ridge Boulevard, Western Avenue, and Ravenswood Avenue, the south by Bryn Mawr Avenue and Peterson Avenue, and on the west by Kedzie Avenue and the North Shore channel of the Chicago River.
At one time joined with neighboring Rogers Park. West Ridge was annexed to Chicago on April 4, 1893, along with Rogers Park.
References
Community areas of Chicago
Jessica Rosenworcel

Jessica Rosenworcel (born July 12, 1971) is an American attorney. She is a member of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). She originally was on the FCC from May 11, 2012 to January 3, 2017, and was confirmed by the Senate for an additional term on August 3, 2017. In 2021, she became Chairwoman of the FCC.
On January 21, 2021, President Joe Biden picked her to be the interim chair of FCC, making her the second-ever woman to serve in this position.
In October 2021, President Biden nominated Rosenworcel to be the permanent FCC Chair. She was confirmed by the United States Senate in December 2021.
References
1971 births
Living people
Chairmen of the Federal Communications Commission
Lawyers from Connecticut
People from West Hartford, Connecticut
Politicians from Connecticut
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Braceville, Illinois

Braceville is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Villages in Illinois
Robert Bakewell (farmer)

Robert Bakewell (23 May 1725 - 1 October 1795) was an English farmer, now seen as one of the most important figures in the and a pioneer of modern agriculture. As well as his work in crop production and soil management, he is well-known as the first to put forward systematic selective breeding of livestock. His advancements not only led to specific improvements in sheep, cattle and horses, but contributed to general knowledge of artificial selection.
References
Outside links
1725 births
1795 deaths
English biologists
Brooklyn Nets

The Brooklyn Nets are an American professional basketball team in the National Basketball Association (NBA) in the New York City community of Brooklyn. They play their home games in the, Barclays Center.
The team was founded as the New Jersey Americans in 1967, and played in the American Basketball Association (ABA). After one season in that state, they moved to Long Island, becoming the New York Nets. In 1976, the Nets were one of four ABA teams that joined the NBA, and returned to New Jersey a year later, becoming the New Jersey Nets. After their return to New Jersey, they played on the campus of Rutgers University. In 1981, they moved to East Rutherford, closer to New York City. In 2010, they moved to Newark, and played there until their new Brooklyn arena was built. Once they moved to Brooklyn, they became the Brooklyn Nets.
Home arenas
Teaneck Armory (1967-1968)
Long Island Arena (1968-1969)
Island Garden (1969-1971)
Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum (1971-1977)
Louis Brown Athletic Center|Rutgers Athletic Center (1977-1981)
Izod Center|Brendan T. Byrne Arena/Continental Airlines Arena/Izod Center (1981-2011)
Prudential Center (2010-2012)
Barclays Center (2012-present)
High points
Individual awards
NBA Rookie of the Year
Buck Williams - 1982
Derrick Coleman - 1991
NBA Executive of the Year
Rod Thorn - 2002
NBA Sportsmanship Award
Patty Mills - 2022
J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award
Wayne Ellington - 2016
All-NBA First Team
Jason Kidd - 2002, 2004
All-NBA Second Team
Buck Williams - 1983
Jason Kidd - 2003
Kevin Durant - 2022
All-NBA Third Team
Drazen Petrovic - 1993
Derrick Coleman - 1993, 1994
Stephon Marbury - 2000
Kyrie Irving - 2021
NBA All-Defensive First Team
Jason Kidd - 2002, 2006
NBA All-Defensive Second Team
Buck Williams - 1988
Jason Kidd - 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007
NBA All-Rookie Team
Bernard King - 1978
Buck Williams - 1982
Derrick Coleman 1991
Keith Van Horn - 1998
Kenyon Martin - 2001
Brook Lopez - 2009
Mason Plumlee - 2014
NBA All-Rookie Team|NBA Rookie Second Team
Chris Morris - 1989
Kerry Kittles - 1997
Richard Jefferson - 2002
Nenad Krstic - 2004
Marcus Williams - 2007
MarShon Brooks - 2012
Bojan Bogdanovic - 2015
References
Other websites
National Basketball Association teams
Brooklyn
Sports in New York City
1967 establishments in New York (state)
Red 2

Red 2 is 2013 American action comedy movie and sequel to the 2010 movie Red.
It was based on the limited comic book series of the same name, created by Warren Ellis and Cully Hamner, and published by the DC Comics.
The movie stars Bruce Willis, John Malkovich, Mary-Louise Parker, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Lee Byung-hun, Anthony Hopkins, and Helen Mirren, with Dean Parisot directing a screenplay by Jon and Erich Hoeber. Red 2 was released on July 19, 2013.
References
Other websites
2013 action movies
2013 comedy movies
2010s action comedy movies
American action comedy movies
French action movies
French comedy movies
Canadian action movies
Canadian comedy movies
Sequel movies
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Dean Parisot
Movies composed by Alan Silvestri
Online pharmacy

An online pharmacy is a pharmacy that operates on the Internet to sell medications to consumers. There are online pharmacies in many countries of the world--from India, the U.S., Germany, the UK--and many other nations that sell to consumers in their own countries and often to consumers worldwide.
Depending on its location and local regulations, an online pharmacy may or may not require prescriptions to purchase prescription medications.
Prices at a given online pharmacy can vary from one city or country to another. Typically, drug prices at online pharmacies located in countries with drug price controls in place (i.e., India, UK, Germany, South Africa) will have more affordable costs. In contrast, costs at pharmacies in countries where there are no drug price controls (i.e., U.S.) will usually be much higher. Especially for consumers seeking low-priced medications, it can be very worthwhile to compare prices at various online pharmacies. Prices can vary as much as 80 percent or more for one medication from one country to another.
Risks and concerns
Illegal or unethical pharmacies sometimes send outdated, substituted, or counterfeit medications to the person who ordered the drug instead of the real medication.>
Sometimes, an online pharmacy may not be located in a country that is claimed. For example, one study of drug shipments claiming to be from Canada revealed many of the drugs actually originated in several other countries and were often false medications.
Minors can order controlled substances without adult supervision.
Other concerns include potential lack of confidentiality, improper packaging, inability to check for drug interactions, and several other issues.
Related pages
Pharmacist
Pharmaconomist
References
Pharmacy
National Humanities Medal

The National Humanities Medal is an award that is given to people or groups that have helped Americans learn from and enjoy the Humanities. The award is given by the President of the United States. One version of the award was first given out in 1988. It was called the Charles Frankel Prize in the Humanities. In 1997 it was renamed as the National Humanities Medal.
In any year, the President may name as many as twelve people or groups to get the medal. The number of awards is different for each President. For example, President Obama gave 71 medals between 2009 and 2015, but President Trump only gave 7 medals in 2019 and 2020.
Award winners
Individuals
Some well-known people who have gotten the medal are singer Elton John, musician Wynton Marsalis, novelist Madeleine L'Engle, chef Alice Waters, poet John Ashbery, historian Henry Louis Gates, Jr., and film director Steven Spielberg.
Groups
Some groups and institutions that have gotten the National Humanities Medal are the Prison University Project, the American Antiquarian Society, the Norman Rockwell Museum, and the Iowa Writer's Workshop.
References
American awards
Geoffrey Charles Tasker Keyes

Lieutenant-Colonel Geoffrey Charles Tasker Keyes, VC, MC (18 May 1917 - 18 November 1941) was an Scottish recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. At the time he was the youngest lieutenant colonel in the British Army.
References
1917 births
1941 deaths
British Army people
Lined tree frog

The lined tree frog (Litoria quadrilineata) is a frog from Indonesia. Scientists saw it near Merauke.
References
Frogs of Australia
Crown gear

A crown gear is a gear where the teeth of the gear are not flat, but at an angle. The most common such angle is a right angle (90 degrees). The name crown gear comes from the facr that these gears look like crowns. Crown gears were widely used in antiquity and the Middle Ages. In modern times they were replaced by bevel gear. This is mainly because with bevel gear, the calculations are easier.
Mechanics
Engineering
Wacken, Schleswig-Holstein

Wacken is a municipality of the district Steinburg in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein
Steinburg (district)
Mummy Nanny

Mummy Nanny also known as Momie au pair, is a French-German-American animated comedy television series. It was produced by EM.TV & Merchandising AG and Super RTL. The series was distributed in the United States by MGM Television. It was broadcast from July 11, 2002 until October 12, 2003.
Cast
Mona Marshall as Nile
Joshua Seth as Alex
Rebecca Forstadt as Samantha
Steve Blum as Mr. Elsewhere/Stan
Wendee Lee as Mrs. Elsewhere/Susan, additional voices
Paul St. Peter as Uncle Ankh
Michael Sorich as Mr. Big
Bob Buchholz as Stretch
Richard Horvitz as Stumpy
Richard Epcar as Narrator
Dorothy Fahn as Stewardess
Maria Bamford as Nurse
Other websites
2000s American animated television series
2000s French television series
German television series
American television series revived after cancellation
2002 American television series debuts
2003 American television series endings
English-language television programs
Cartoon Network series
French animated television series
Zulfikar Ghose

Zulfikar Ghose (born March 1935) is a writer and novelist of Pakistani origin, settled and teaching in Texas, USA. Among his better known works are The Murder of Aziz Khan (1967), The Incredible Brazilian (trilogy, 1972-78), Don Bueno (1983) and The Triple Mirror of the Self (1992).
1935 births
Living people
Pakistani writers
Penetrating trauma

Penetrating trauma is an injury that occurs when an object pierces the skin and enters a tissue of the body, creating an open wound.
The penetrating object may remain in the tissues, come back out the way it entered, or pass through the tissues and exit from another area.
An injury in which an object enters the body or a structure and passes all the way through is called a perforating injury, while penetrating trauma implies that the object does not pass through.
References
Injuries
Hard Candy (Madonna album)

Hard Candy is the 11th studio album by American singer-songwriter Madonna. It was released on April 19, 2008 by Warner Bros. The first single from the album, "4 Minutes" has Justin Timberlake and Timbaland singing in it. It went on to top charts around the world and reached number three on the US Billboard Hot 100. The second single, "Give It 2 Me", has vocals from Pharrell Williams of The Neptunes. It reached the top ten in Canada and the UK.
Hard Candy was number one in several countries. Madonna did The Sticky and Sweet Tour to promote the album. Hard Candy has sold over four million copies around the world.
It was certified Gold in the United States for shipments of over 500,000 copies.
Track listing
References
2008 albums
Madonna albums
R&B albums
Warner Records albums
Saint-Saphorin

Saint-Saphorin is a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is on the shore of Lake Geneva.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Vaud
Dennington

Dennington is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001 there were 554 people living in Dennington. Dennington lies along the A1120. Dennington has a church called St Mary.
References
GENUKI
Villages in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Suffolk Coastal
Connecticut River

The Connecticut River is the largest river in New England, which is a region in the eastern United States. It is about long, with a watershed covering about 11,250 square miles (29,137 square kilometers). Every second, it pours about 19,600 cubic feet (560 cubic meters) per second into its mouth at Long Island Sound, part of the Atlantic Ocean. The river flows through the U.S. states of New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, and Connecticut. Interstate 91 parallels the river for a notably long distance.
The largest city on the Connecticut River is Springfield, Massachusetts. The second largest city is Hartford, Connecticut, the state capital of Connecticut. The two great cities are only 23.9 miles apart (38.5 km.)
Tributaries
CT denotes Connecticut, VT Vermont, NH New Hampshire, and MA Massachusetts.
Related pages
List of rivers of Connecticut
Springfield, Massachusetts
Rivers of Vermont
Geography of New Hampshire
Rivers of Connecticut
Geography of Massachusetts
International Classification of Diseases for Oncology

The International Classification of Diseases for Oncology (ICD-O) is a classification for tumor diseases.
Diseases
Walt Disney Studios (division)

The Walt Disney Studios is an American movie and entertainment studio. It is one of the four business segments of The Walt Disney Company. It is based in Burbank, California. It was founded in 1923 and is the fourth-oldest and one of the "Big Five" major movie studios.
References
1920s establishments in California
1923 establishments in the United States
Disney companies
Companies based in Burbank, California
American movie studios
Lemon meringue pie

Lemon meringue pie is a type of sweet pie and dessert. It has a lemon curd filling inside a shortcrust pastry base, and meringue on the top. The base is baked first, then the filling and the meringue are put in and baked again.
Pies
Desserts
Madame de Montesson

Charlotte Jeanne Beraud de La Haye de Riou (4 October 1738 - 6 February 1806) was a mistress of Louis Philippe d'Orleans, Duke of Orleans, and later his wife. However, Louis XV would not allow her to become the Duchess. She is known simply as Madame de Montesson. For her husband's fun and her own, she set up a small theatre and wrote many plays, in which she acted. She was a friend of Josephine de Beauharnais. She married twice but had no children. In 1770, a small home was built in Paris for her use. The building was called the Hotel de Montesson. It was destroyed by fire in 1810.
Brief biography
Born in Paris in 1738 she was the only daughter of Jean Beraud de La Haye de Riou, Seigneur of la Gauvrillere and Josefa Minard. Her father was from an old Breton family, she first married a seventy-year-old widower Jean Baptiste de Montesson, Marquis of Montesson on 11 October 1757 who died in 1769. Her beauty and intelligence attracted the attention of the widowed Louis Philippe d'Orleans who she secretly married in 1773 with the authorisation of King Louis XV. After her marriage to the Louis Philippe, Duke of Orleans, a member of the royal family and a Prince du Sang, her low rank did not allow her the title of Duchess of Orleans, nor having the rank of a Princess of the blood. During the French Revolution, she was arrested and imprisoned in the Temple Prison in Paris. She eventually died in Paris aged 67. She was buried at the Eglise Saint-Roch, Paris.
Titles and styles
4 October 1738 - 11 October 1757 Mademoiselle de La Haye de Riou.
11 October 1757 - 1769 The Marquise of Montesson. (Madame la marquise de Montesson)
1769 - 6 February 1806 The Dowager Marquise of Montesson. (Madame la marquise de Montesson douairiere)
References and notes
Other websites
1738 births
1806 deaths
People from Paris
House of Orleans
Matt Clement

Matthew Paul Clement (born August 12, 1974, in Butler, Pennsylvania) is a former Major League Baseball starting pitcher. Clement played for the San Diego Padres, Florida Marlins, Chicago Cubs and Boston Red Sox. While on the Red Sox active roster, he was injured all of the 2007 season. He batted and threw right-handed.
On April 5, 2009, Clement said he was no longer going to play baseball.
References
1974 births
Living people
San Diego Padres players
Florida Marlins players
Chicago Cubs players
Boston Red Sox players
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Ciudad del Este

Ciudad del Este (Spanish for City of the East) is the second largest city in Paraguay and capital of the Alto Parana Department, on the Parana River.
History
Founded in 1957, it was first called Puerto Flor de Lis, then Puerto Presidente Stroessner, after Alfredo Stroessner. In 1989, its name was changed to Ciudad del Este.
Geography
Ciudad del Este is in southeastern Paraguay, in the Oriental region. The district area is and an estimated population in 2015 of 290,912 for a population density of inhabitants/km2.
Ciudad del Este is in front of the Brazilian city of Foz do Iguacu (state of Parana), separated from it by Parana River and linked by the "Friendship Bridge". The Argentine border is between the neighbouring town of Presidente Franco and Puerto Iguazu (Misiones Province). Ciudad del Este, along with the towns and districts of Hernandarias, Minga Guazu and Presidente Franco, forms an area named Gran Ciudad del Este ("Greater Ciudad del Este").
Pictures
Related pages
List of cities in Paraguay
References
Cities in Paraguay
Captain Hook

Captain Hook is a fictional pirate from the book Peter Pan by J. M. Barrie and the movie of the same name. He is the villain of the story.
He is known for having a hook instead of a left hand. Peter Pan cut it off and fed it to a crocodile, which is why Hook wants to kill Peter.
His full name is Captain James Hook.
People have made many movies out of Peter Pan. Many actors have played Captain Hook. He has been portrayed by Stanley Tucci in Peter and Wendy, Dustin Hoffman in Hook, Jason Isaacs in Peter Pan (movie) and Jude Law in the upcoming movie Peter Pan and Wendy.
Characters in written fiction
Movie characters
Pirates
Marasmus

Marasmus is a form of malnutrition. It happens in people (especially children) who do not get enough food. A healthy person gets energy from eating food, especially foods with protein and fat in them. Because a person with marasmus is not getting enough food, they do not get the energy they need to survive. This is due to deficiency of both proteins and calories. Generally, this disease occurs when there is an immediate second pregnancy or repeated child births. Lean and weak, swelling limbs, less developed muscles, dry skin, diarrhoea, etc.., are the symptoms of this disease.
Children with marasmus look emaciated (very skinny). This is because their bodies have burned up all of their fat and muscles to make energy. The child's body weight will be less than 60% of a normal child his or her age.
Marasmus can be treated. However, about half of children with bad malnutrition die because they cannot get treatment where they live.
The word "marasmus" comes from the Greek word marasmos marasmos (meaning "decay '')
Signs and symptoms
Most children with marasmus look shrunken and have lost most of their muscles and body fat. Their bodies try to save as much energy as possible by shutting down the immune system, not growing, and giving less energy to the liver, kidneys, heart, and gastrointestinal system. This can cause problems like:
Having too much fluid in the body, because the kidneys are not working well enough to get rid of it. This can lead toedema (fluid under the skin) and even heart failure.
Hypothermia (low body temperature), because staying warm takes energy, and because the child has almost no fat or muscles to keep them warm
Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), because the child is not getting sugar or carbohydrates from foods
Infection, because the child's body has shut down the immune system, which usually fights infection, to save energy
Other symptoms of marasmus include:
Anemia (not having enough red blood cells in the blood)
Dehydration, not having enough water in the body
Shock caused by dehydration (hypovolemic shock)
Tachypnea (breathing too fast - for example, from pneumonia or heart failure)
Eye problems
Skin problems
Problems with the ears, nose, and throat (like ear infections)
Causes
Marasmus is caused by a deficiency (not having enough) of nearly all nutrients, especially protein, carbohydrates, and lipids (fats).
Treatment
Marasmus can be treated by giving emergency nutrients and fluids. However, treating the causes of marasmus is not enough. Often, the disease has complications (it causes other problems), like infections, dehydration, and problems with the circulatory system. These complications are very dangerous and often kill children if they are not treated correctly.
Related pages
Malnutrition
Starvation
Kwashiorkor (a similar disease caused by not having enough protein)
References
Nutrition problems
Mercury Lynx

The Mercury Lynx is a compact car sold by Ford, it is similar to the American Ford Escort, it was built from 1981-87, and replaced by the Mazda-built Mercury Tracer.
Ford automobiles
Jarrow

Jarrow is a town in England. It has 27,000 people.
History
Romans had set up a fort near Jarrow in the 1st century. Later in the 5th century, Anglo-Saxons occupied the location. It is not well known when Jarrow was first built. The name of "Jarrow" has been used from 750. The monastery of St Paul is the sister monastery of Monkwearmouth in Sunderland.
Today
Jarrow is part of the Metropolitan Borough of South Tyneside.
Towns in Tyne and Wear
Chōroku

was a after Kosho and before Kansho. This period started in September 1457 and ended in December 1460. During this time, the emperor was .
Events of the Choroku era
1458 (Choroku 2, 8th month): The stolen Sacred Jewel was returned to the emperor.
1459 (Choroku 3): Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimasa provided a new mikoshi and a complete set of robes as part of repairs to the Atsuta Shrine.
Related pages
Muromachi period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
Joan Maling

Joan Maling is a linguist and program director at the National Science Foundation. Her primary research expertise is in the syntax of Icelandic.
Maling earned a BA from Goucher College and a PhD in linguistics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1972). She taught at Brandeis University from 1972 until she joined the National Science Foundation in 2003. She is a retired professor at Brandeis University.
Maling was co-editor (1983-1986) and then editor-in-chief (1987-2003) of the linguistics journal Natural Language and Linguistic Theory. She is a past president of the Linguistic Society of America (2014).
References
Other websites
Profile at Brandeis University with links to publications up to 2005
List of cities in Sri Lanka

The following is a list of settlements in Sri Lanka with a population of over 50,000.
List
References
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
city
Ivan Irwin

Ivan Duane Irwin (March 13, 1927 - February 11, 2019) was an American-born Canadian professional ice hockey defenseman. He played 155 games in the National Hockey League for the New York Rangers and Montreal Canadiens. He was born in Chicago, Illinois. Irwin was raised in Toronto, Ontario.
Irwin died in Ajax, Ontario on February 11, 2019 from pneumonia, aged 91.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
New York Rangers players
Montreal Canadiens players
Sportspeople from Chicago
Sportspeople from Toronto
Eastern Hockey League players
Ice hockey defencemen
Lourdes Flores Nano

Dr.Lourdes Celmira Flores Nano (born October 7 1959) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician. She is the leader of the Christian People's Party. She tried to become the mayor of Lima in 2010.
Flores Nano was born in Lima in 1959. She studied law at the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. She studied for a Phd in Law from the Universidad Complutense de Madrid, one of the world's oldest universities in Madrid, Spain. She was a member of the Lima Municipal Council and then a member of the National Congress of Peru. In 2001 and 2006 she was a candidate in election for the President of Peru.
References
1959 births
Living people
Politicians from Lima
Manchester, New York

Manchester is a town in Ontario County, New York, United States. The population was 9,395 at the 2010 census. The town was named after one of its villages, which was named after the original Manchester in England.
References
Towns in New York (state)
Williamstown, Vermont

Williamstown is a town in Orange County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Poughkeepsie Bridge

The Poughkeepsie Bridge (sometimes known as the Poughkeepsie Railroad Bridge or the Poughkeepsie-Highland Railroad Bridge) is a cantilever bridge over the Hudson River. It goes from Poughkeepsie, New York on the east side to Highland, New York on the west side. It was built for trains and was completed on January 1, 1889. It closed down on May 8, 1974 after a bad fire. It became part of the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. On October 3, 2009, the bridge was opened to the public as a pedestrian bridge and New York State Park. It is now known as the Walkway Over the Hudson. It cost $39 million to improve it.
References
Bridges in New York (state)
Hudson River
Steel bridges
Cantilever bridges
Poughkeepsie, New York
1889 establishments in the United States
1880s establishments in New York (state)
1974 disestablishments in the United States
1970s disestablishments in New York (state)
2009 establishments in New York (state)
Goodnight Moon

Goodnight Moon is an American picture book. It was published by Harper & Brothers in 1947. It was written by Margaret Wise Brown. The pictures were drawn by Clement Hurd. The book is about a bunny who says "goodnight" to all the things he can see about his bedroom.
1947 books
English-language picture books
Geoff Peddle

Geoffrey Curtis Ralph "Geoff" Peddle (1 January 1963 - 8 October 2020) was a Canadian Anglican prelate. He was the bishop of the Diocese of Eastern Newfoundland and Labrador from 2014 to 2020. Peddle was born in Bonavista, Newfoundland and Labrador.
Peddle died on 8 October 2020 at the age of 57.
References
1963 births
2020 deaths
Anglican bishops
Anglican priests
People from Newfoundland and Labrador
Tulfes

Tulfes is a municipality of the district of Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Soucy, Aisne

Soucy is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2006, about 70 people lived Soucy.
Communes in Aisne
Governor of New Mexico

The Governor of the State of New Mexico is the chief executive of the state of New Mexico. The governor is the head of the executive branch of New Mexico's state government and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. They also make annual State of the State addresses to the New Mexico State Legislature, submitting the budget, and ensuring that state laws are enforced.
The current governor is Michelle Lujan Grisham, a Democrat. Grisham won the November 2018 gubernatorial election and was sworn in as the 32nd Governor of the state of New Mexico on January 1, 2019.
List of governors
Living former governors of New Mexico
, there were six former governors of New Mexico living, the oldest being Jerry Apodaca (1975-1979, born 1934). The most recent governor of New Mexico to die was David Cargo (1967-1971), who died on July 5, 2013. The most recently serving governor of New Mexico to die was Bruce King (1971-1975, 1979-1983, 1991-1995), who died on November 13, 2009.
References
Other websites
Official site of Governor's office