pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Óscar González-Quevedo

Father Oscar Gonzalez-Quevedo Bruzon (December 15, 1930 - January 9, 2019) was a Spanish-born Brazilian Jesuit priest. He was an investigator in the field of parapsychology. He was born in Madrid.
Gonzalez-Quevedo died on January 9, 2019 from heart disease in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, aged 88.
Books
O que e parapsicologia;
A face Oculta da Mente;
As Forcas Fisicas da Mente;
O Poder da mente na cura e na doenca;
Antes que os demonios voltem, Loyola;
Os Espiritos e os Fenomenos Parafisicos;
Ha provas de que os mortos agem?;
Identificacao dos mortos?;
As provas da ciencia;
Palavra de Iahweh;
Nossa Senhora de Guadalupe;
Milagres - A Ciencia Confirma a Fe;
Os Milagres e a Ciencia;
Milagres na historia da Igreja;
References
1930 births
2019 deaths
Spanish writers
Brazilian writers
Deaths from heart disease
Johnny Eager

Johnny Eager is a 1941 American crime drama movie. It was directed by Mervyn LeRoy. Actors include Robert Taylor, Lana Turner, Van Heflin in his Oscar winning role, Edward Arnold, Glenda Farrell, Diana Lewis, Barry Nelson, and Cy Kendall. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Other websites
1941 crime movies
1940s crime drama movies
1941 drama movies
1940s American crime drama movies
MGM movies
Movies directed by Mervyn LeRoy
House of the Seven Gables

The House of the Seven Gables (also known as the Turner House or Turner-Ingersoll Mansion) is a historic house in Salem, Massachusetts. It was built for Captain John Turner. It remained in the Turner family for three generations. The earliest section of the house was built in 1668. It faced south towards Salem Harbor. It was a two-room, 2 1/2-story house. It had cross-gables and a huge central chimney. This portion now forms the middle of the house. The house was remodelled over the years. It was eventually acquired by the Ingersoll family. Nathaniel Hawthorne often visited his cousin Susannah at the house. He wrote a novel called The House of the Seven Gables. The book uses the house as background. The house was restored between 1908 and 1910. A "cent-shop" and a secret staircase were added. This was done to please visitors who expected the house to resemble the one in Hawthorne's book. The House of the Seven Gables is the oldest surviving mansion house in continental North America. It has 17 rooms and over 8,000 square feet. The house is now a non-profit museum.
Other websites
House of the Seven Gables
Listing and photographs at the Historic American Buildings Survey
Buildings and structures in Massachusetts
1668 establishments
1660s establishments in Massachusetts
17th-century buildings and structures
Lappet-nosed tree frog

The lappet-nosed tree frog (Litoria havina) is a frog from New Guinea and Indonesia.
This frog has been found 760 m above sea level in a valley called Ok Kam.
References
Frogs of Oceania
Frogs of Asia
Bob Zeman

Edward Robert Zeman (February 22, 1937 - May 8, 2019) was an American football player and coach. He played as a defensive back. He played six seasons in the American Football League (AFL) from 1960 to 1966. He played for the Los Angeles Chargers/San Diego Chargers and Denver Broncos. He later had coaching roles at the Oakland Raiders, Denver Broncos, Buffalo Bills and the San Francisco 49ers. He was born in Geneva, Illinois.
Zeman died on May 8, 2019, at the age of 82.
References
Other websites
Bob Zeman at Pro-Football-Reference.com
1937 births
2019 deaths
American football coaches
American football safeties
San Diego Chargers players
Sportspeople from Illinois
Shaw and Crompton

Shaw and Crompton is a town in the North West of England. It is to the north-east of Manchester. Shaw and Crompton was part of Lancashire until the 1970s, but is now part of Greater Manchester. Shaw and Crompton is near to Oldham.
Shaw and Crompton grew during the Industrial Revolution because of its large cotton factories which sent fabric across the world.
Other websites
Crompton articles at Gen UKI
Crompton: from the Normans to the Tudors A comprehensive historical reference site.
Oldham, Greater Manchester
Propane

Propane is an organic compound with the chemical formula . It is an alkane with three carbon atoms. It is used in fuels.
It begins to burn very quickly.
Its melting temperature is -187.7 degC; its boiling temperature is -42 degC; its density is 1.83 g/l.
Propane is extracted from natural gasoline or from petroleum.
Sources
3
995

995 was a common year.
Events
Erik Segersall is replaces by Olof Skotkonung, the first baptized ruler of Sweden (see Swedish monarchs).
Basil II lifts the siege of Aleppo by bringing his entire army across Anatolia in sixteen days.
Constantine III becomes king of Scotland.
Boleslaus II of Bohemia kills the Slavnik's dynasty at Libice.
Olaf Tryggvason is made king of Norway and builds the country's first church.
Births
Canute the Great (approximate) (d. 1035)
Guido of Arezzo, Italian musician (d. 1050)
Abolfazl Beyhaghi, Persian historian and writer (d. 1077)
Olaf II of Norway (d.1030)
Deaths
February 5 -- William IV, Duke of Aquitaine (b. 937)
Henry II, Duke of Bavaria (b.951)
Kenneth II of Scotland (possibly murdered)
Haakon Sigurdsson earl (and de facto ruler) of Norway
Warren, Tyler County, Texas

Warren is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Tyler County, Texas, United States. Its ZIP code is 77664.
Census-designated places in Texas
Sigma Canis Majoris

Sigma Canis Majoris is a red giant star in the constellation Canis Major. Its diameter is 399 times that of the Sun.
References
red giants
Stars
Texas Chainsaw 3D

Texas Chainsaw (promoted as Texas Chainsaw 3D) is a 2013 American horror movie directed by John Luessenhop, with a screenplay by Adam Marcus, Debra Sullivan and Kirsten Elms and a story by Stephen Susco, Marcus and Sullivan.
It is the seventh installment in The Texas Chainsaw Massacre franchise and was presented in 3D. The movie is a sequel to the 1974 movie The Texas Chain Saw Massacre.
It stars Alexandra Daddario, Dan Yeager, Trey Songz, Tania Raymonde, Scott Eastwood, Thom Barry, Paul Rae and Bill Moseley, with Gunnar Hansen and Marilyn Burns.
It was released January 4, 2013. It was a commercial success, making $47.2 million from a $20 million budget. It was also the last movie both Burns and Hansen starred in before they both died in 2014 and 2015 respectively.
A prequel that takes place before the original 1974 movie, titled Leatherface, was released in 2017.
References
The Texas Chainsaw Massacre movies
2013 horror movies
Hemlock

Hemlock is a herbal poison got from several related plants in the Apiaceae family. The toxic chemicals differ in each plant, but there is a general similarity in the way they work.
Conium, two species. An extract of Conium maculatum was used to execute Socrates. This is the plant most often referred to as hemlock. There are eight alkaloids found in Conium maculatum. Two of them, gamma-coniceine and coniine account for most of the plant's toxicity. Coniine disrupts the workings of the central nervous system by blocking the neuromuscular junction in a manner similar to curare. These alkaloids are made by the plant, and are no doubt effective to stop herbivores eating the plant.
Cicuta water hemlock or cowbane: highly poisonous. Water hemlock is one of North America's most toxic plants, being highly poisonous to humans. Three members of the genus contain a toxin, cicutoxin, which causes central nervous system stimulation including seizures.
Oenanthe crocata and several other species of the water dropwort are extremely poisonous. It has been referred to as the most poisonous of all British plants, and is considered particularly dangerous because of its similarity to several edible plants. The active poison is oenanthotoxin. The poison produces the "sardonic grin" a spasm of the facial muscles that produces what appears to be a grin. The poison was said to be used in ancient Phoenician Sardinia to kill old people who could no longer support themselves.
References
Poisons
Apiaceae
Rotor (electric)

A rotor is the part of an electric machine (motor or generator) that rotates. It rotates because of the torque developed by wires and magnetic field inside the machine.
Related pages
Stator
Electricity
Motors
Paul Genevay

Paul Louis Marcel Genevay (21 January 1939 - 11 March 2022) was a French sprinter. He competed in the 200 m and 4 x 100 m events at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics. He won a bronze medal in the relay in 1964. Genevay was born in Isere, France.
Genevay died on 11 March 2022 at the age of 83.
References
1939 births
2022 deaths
French Olympic bronze medalists
French athletes
Sprinters
Mickey Mouse (disambiguation)

Mickey Mouse is an American cartoon character created by Walt Disney.
Mickey Mouse may also refer to:
Mickey Mouse (TV series), 2013-2019
Mickey Mouse (Last Week Tonight with John Oliver), parody of Mickey Mouse and mascot of the American late-night talk show Last Week Tonight with John Oliver
Mickey Mouse Clubhouse, a TV series, 2006-2016
Mickey's Mouse Tracks, a TV series, 1992-1995
Related pages
Topolino
Minnie Mouse
The Walt Disney Company
Avenue Q

Avenue Q is a musical comedy that has puppets and human actors with music and lyrics by Robert Lopez and Jeff Marx and book by Jeff Whitty. The show won Best Musical, Book, and Score at the 2004 Tony Awards. The show has themes of racism, homosexuality, and internet pornography.
The musical premiered Off-Broadway in 2003. In July of that same year the show moved to the John Golden Theatre on Broadway, where it ran until 2009, playing for over 2,500 performances.
References
Tony Award winning musicals
Rachel Bilson

Rachel Sarah Bilson (born August 25, 1981) is an American actress, perhaps best known for her role as Summer Roberts in the American television series The O.C.
References
Other websites
1981 births
Living people
American television actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Saroj Kumar Yadav

Saroj Kumar Yadav is a Nepalese politician and current speaker of provincial Assembly of Madhesh Province. He was elected speaker unopposed on 13 February 2018, after he was only candidate to file nomination for the post of Speaker.
References
Living people
Nepalese politicians
Paul Rusesabagina

Paul Rusesabagina (born 1954) is a Rwandan humanitarian. He is known for hiding and protecting 1,268 people during the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Rusesabagina was the assistant manager of the Sabena Hotel des Mille Collines. Later, he was the manager of the Hotel des Diplomates. Both hotels are in Kigali, Rwanda. During the genocide, he used his influence and connections with high ranking and important people to protect 1,268 Tutsis and Hutus from being killed by the Interahamwe.
Rusesabagina's story was the basis of the Academy Award winning 2004 movie Hotel Rwanda staring Don Cheadle. Rusesabagina currently lives in Brussels, Belgium with his wife, four children and two adopted nieces.
On 20 September 2021, he was found guilty of terrorism-related charges. During the court proceeding, he denounced president Paul Kagame and reported that he had been abducted from exile to stand trial in Rwanda.
References
Other websites
1954 births
Living people
Rwandan people
Humanitarians
Earlsfield

Earlsfield is an area in the London Borough of Wandsworth, London, England.
London Borough of Wandsworth
Spawn (comics)

Spawn is a fictional character, a comic book superhero/antihero published by Image Comics. He was created by Todd McFarlane. He appears as a playable guest character in both Soulcalibur II and Mortal Kombat 11.
Portrayals
Spawn has appeared in movies, TV series and video games; he was played by Michael Jai White in a 1997 movie. On animated shows/movies/games he is portrayed by Keith David and Kevin Michael Richardson.
Comic books
Fictional African-American people
Fictional characters introduced in 1992
Fictional demons and devils
Mortal Kombat guest characters
Fictional war veterans
Soulcalibur series guest characters
Superheroes
Superhero movie characters
Khuzdar District

Khuzdar () district is in the centre of Balochistan province of Pakistan. Khuzdar is the capital of Khuzdar district.
Administration
The district is administratively subdivided into five tehsils, these are:
Khuzdar Tehsil
Karkh Tehsil
Naal Tehsil
Wadh Tehsil
Zehri Tehsil
Districts of Balochistan (Pakistan)
Aaron Chatman

Aaron Chatman (born 11 May 1987) is an athlete from Australia. He is disabled. He competed in the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China and won a silver medal in the men's High jump--F44/46 and a bronze medal in the men's 4 x 100 metre relay--T42-46 race. Irina Dvoskina was his coach.
References
Australian athletes
Australian Paralympic bronze medalists
Australian Paralympic silver medalists
1987 births
Living people
2008 Summer Paralympics
Toshio Nakanishi

, also known by the pseudonyms Tycoon To$h or Typhoom Tosh, was a Japanese musician and graphic designer. He was best known as the founding member of new wave band Plastics in 1976.
He was at first a part of the technopop fever in Japan and later acted as a pioneer of the Japanese hip hop scene with his label Major Force.
Nakanishi died in Tokyo from esophageal cancer on February 25, 2017, aged 61.
References
Other websites
Toshio Nakanishi Discography
1956 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from esophageal cancer
Musicians from Tokyo
2020 Reading stabbings

Shortly after 19:00 BST on the 20 June 2020, a mass stabbing happened in Forbury Gardens, a park in Reading, Berkshire, England. Three people were killed. Thames Valley Police said a number of people had to go to hospital and that a man had been arrested. The next morning, it was called a terrorist attack.
A 25-year-old Libyan refugee, Khairi Saadallah, was arrested nearby shortly afterwards. Saadallah is a former member of the Libyan jihadist group Ansar al-Sharia. He was charged with three counts of murder and three counts of attempted murder; he pled guilty. In January 2021, Saadallah was sentenced to life imprisonment.
References
2020s in England
2020s murders in the United Kingdom
Berkshire
Islamic terrorist incidents in the 2020s
Islamic terrorist incidents in the United Kingdom
June 2020 events
Mass stabbings in Europe
Murder in 2020
Murder in England
Terrorist incidents in Europe in 2020
Terrorist incidents in England
2020 in the United Kingdom
Richard Marsh, Baron Marsh

Richard William Marsh, Baron Marsh PC (14 March 1928 - 29 July 2011) was an English politician and business executive.
References
1928 births
2011 deaths
English politicians
British businesspeople
Wheelbarrow

A wheelbarrow is a kind of vehicle that is built to be pushed around with a load inside it. It is usually used in gardens.
Most wheelbarrows have one wheel, but some have two.
Wheelbarrows are used to carry heavy stuff which some people cannot carry.
Gardening tools
Hamtramck, Michigan

Hamtramck ( ) is a city in Wayne County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 28,433.
References
Cities in Michigan
Connie Dion

Joseph Conrad Etienne Dion (11 August 1918 - 7 November 2014) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender. He played a career total of 38 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Detroit Red Wings.
Career
Dion would play 38 games with the Detroit Red Wings over parts of 2 seasons. After he left the NHL, Dion spent most of his career in the American Hockey League (AHL). In the AHL, he would play 39 games for the Indianapolis Capitals, 303 games over 6 seasons with the Buffalo Bisons, and 8 games with the St. Louis Flyers. During the 1949-50 season, Dion was able to win the Harry (Hap) Holmes Memorial Award for recording the lowest goals against average. Dion also played in the United States Hockey League (USHL). He played 7 games for the Houston Huskies and 4 games for the Louisville Blades. He retired from playing professional ice hockey in 1952.
After he was hospitalized for 2 weeks, Dion died on 7 November 2014.
References
Other websites
1918 births
2014 deaths
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Canadian military personnel of World War II
Detroit Red Wings players
Disease-related deaths in Quebec
Eastern Hockey League players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Verdun Maple Leafs (ice hockey) players
Kate Walsh (actress)

Kate Walsh (born October 13, 1967) is an American actress who acts in both movies and television programs. She played Addison Montgomery in the show Grey's Anatomy and in Private Practice. She played Nicki in The Drew Carey Show. Walsh was born in San Jose, California.
Other websites
Actors from Santa Clara County, California
American movie actors
American television actors
1967 births
Living people
Patrick De Koning

Patrick De Koning is an archer from Belgium. De Koning competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 23 April 1961.
References
Other websites
1961 births
Living people
Belgian archers
Belgian Olympians
PS

PS may refer to:
Originally, on a written letter after the main content, short for postscript.
Photoshop - software package by Adobe
Playstation - video game console made by Sony
Postscript - programming language
Partido Socialista - political party in Portugal
Geometric distribution

In probability, the geometric distribution with probability of success , written , is a discrete probability distribution defined on non-negative integers. It is used to model the number of trials needed to obtain a first success, where the probability of success of each trial is .
An example involving geometric distribution is the number of times a coin needs to be tossed in order to get the first head.
The geometric distribution is the discrete analogue of the exponential distribution.
Related pages
Bernoulli distribution
References
Probability distributions
Functions and mappings
Statistics
Centre

Centre (British spelling) or center (American spelling) means the middle of something.
The word "centre" often means places or buildings where an activity takes place. Common examples are:
a town centre or city centre
a shopping centre is a place with lots of shops.
a sports centre is where people go to use sports facilities, such as squash courts, and swimming pools.
a centre (ice hockey), the position used in ice hockey
a Center (American football), the position used in American football
a balanced political position.
Places
Centre, the former name of Centre-Val de Loire, an administrative region of France
Centre Department, the department of Haiti
Alijó

Alijo () is a city in the Norte Region of Portugal. It is in the district of Vila Real. The population in 2011 was 11,942.
References
Cities in Portugal
Municipalities of Portugal
South Pole–Aitken basin

The South Pole-Aitken basin is a huge impact crater on the far side of Earth's Moon. Roughly in diameter and deep, it is one of the largest known impact craters in the Solar System. It is the largest, oldest and deepest basin on the Moon. The formation of the large lunar basins occurred before 3.8 billion years ago.
This moon basin was named after two features on opposing sides; the crater Aitken on the northern end and the southern lunar pole at the other end.
References
Impact craters
Surface features of the Moon
Kanzelwand

Kanzelwand is a high mountain on the border between Vorarlberg, Austria and Bavaria, Germany. The summit can be accessed by the Kanzelwand lift, or by hiking. The Fellhorn/Kanzelwand ski area is located here with of pistes and 13 lifts.
References
Allgau Alps
Geography of Bavaria
Mountains of Austria
Mountains of Germany
Vorarlberg
Kurt Hamrin

Kurt Roland Hamrin (; born 19 November 1934) is a Swedish retired footballer. He is the eighth highest goalscorer of all-time in Italy's Serie A, with 190 goals. He was a member of the Swedish team that reached the 1958 FIFA World Cup Final.
Honours
Club
ACF Fiorentina
Italian Cup: 1960-61, 1965-66
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1960-61
Mitropa Cup: 1966
A.C. Milan
Italian Serie A: 1967-68
European Cup: 1968-69
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1967-68
International
Sweden
1958 FIFA World Cup: runner-up
References
1934 births
Living people
Swedish footballers
Sportspeople from Stockholm
Green bean

Green beans are a vegetable. They are the fruit of cultivars of the common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris.
Green beans are sold fresh, frozen or canned. Green beans are cooked by steaming, boiling, stir frying, deep frying, or in casseroles. In the United States, they are sometimes served in casserole with mushrooms, fried onions and cream. In Chinese cuisine, they are often stir-fried with garlic and douchi (fermented black soybeans). In Japanese cuisine, they are served as tempura.
Green beans contain lectins. That makes them harmful if a person eats too many raw or improperly cooked ones.
Beans
Bazouges Cré sur Loir

Bazouges Cre sur Loir is a commune. It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Sarthe department in the west of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Bazouges-sur-le-Loir (the seat) and Cre-sur-Loir.
References
2017 establishments in France
Communes in Sarthe
Richard Anthony

Richard Anthony, also known as Ricardo Anthony Btesh (13 January 1938 - 19 April 2015), was a French singer from Cairo, Egypt. He was known for singing the soundtrack of A Good Year and for his small acting roles in Dallas and Star Trek: The Original Series.
Anthony died in Pegomas, France, aged 77.
References
Other websites
1938 births
2015 deaths
Egyptian singers
French singers
People from Bordeaux
Unterdietfurt

Unterdietfurt is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Rottal-Inn
William Kunstler

William Moses Kunstler (July 7, 1919 - September 4, 1995) was an American lawyer and civil rights activist. He was known for defending the Chicago Seven.
Kunstler was an active member of the National Lawyers Guild, a board member of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and the co-founder of the Law Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR), the "leading gathering place for radical lawyers in the country".
References
1919 births
1995 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Lawyers from New York City
American civil rights activists
Writers from New York City
Businesspeople from New York City
Magnetic field line

A magnetic field line or magnetic flux line shows the direction of a magnet's force and the strength of a magnet.
The idea of lines of force was invented by Michael Faraday. His theory is that all of reality is made up of force itself. His theory predicts that electricity, light, and gravity have finite propagation delays. Einstein's theory agrees with this.
One can make magnetic field lines show as if they were physical phenomena. For example, iron filings placed in a magnetic field line up to form lines that correspond to 'field lines'.
If there are a lot of lines through a magnet and not a great space between them, the magnet is strong. If the lines between a magnet are far apart and there aren't many lines, the magnet is weak. A way of determining the strength of a magnet is to do an experiment with iron filings. The iron filings will get attracted to the magnet and move into the shape of the flux lines. You then look at the shape of the iron filings and see the gap between the flux lines. This gives you an idea of the strength of the magnet.
The use of iron filings to display a field alters the magnetic field so that it is much larger along the "lines" of iron. This caused by the large permeability of iron relative to air. Magnetic fields' "lines" are also visually displayed in polar auroras, when particles cause visible streaks of light that line up with the local direction of Earth's magnetic field.
Magnetic field lines are like the contour lines (constant altitude) on a topographic map in that they represent something continuous, and a different mapping scale would show more or fewer lines. There is an advantage to using magnetic field lines as a representation. Many laws of magnetism (and electromagnetism) can be stated completely and concisely using simple concepts such as the 'number' of field lines through a surface. These concepts can be quickly 'translated' to their mathematical form.
The actual magnetic field itself does not have "lines" in it; the "lines" are solely the iron filings becoming polarized themselves, reacting to each other and the field, lining up N and S with respect to each other in the field. If you could see the actual fields of force, it would be shaded and gradient, with a heavier, thicker shade near the stronger part of the magnet, fading the further you get from the source. And in all 3 dimensions, which iron filing demonstrations cannot reproduce. Ferrofluids will react in all 3 dimensions and can more accurately reproduce a field, except for gravity creating a weight restriction. Holding a strong magnet in front of a CRT-type monitor with a white screen can also give a representation of the fields, without any "lines of force" visible. The issue with using ferro/magnetic materials to view a field is, the materials themselves become magnetized and change the original field to include their own influence.
References
Magnetism
Glenn Quagmire

Glenn Quagmire usually called by his maiden name Quagmire, is a character from the animated television comedy show Family Guy.
Overview
He lives on the same street as Peter Griffin and Joe Swanson, making them his besties. He is also best friends with the two. He works as a pilot.
He is 61 years old, but looks younger because he eats a lot of carrots. Quagmire is best known for having a lot of sex or making a lot of sex jokes with his catchphrase "Giggity". Peter Griffin, his best friend, once called him a "heartless sex hound". Quagmire hates Brian Griffin, Peter's dog and in the episode "Jerome Is the New Black" Quagmire calls Brian a "sponge" and "the worst person he knows".
He also made one appearance in The Cleveland Show.
References
Family Guy characters
Fictional characters introduced in 1999
Animated human characters
Michael Weist

Michael G. Weist III (born 25 July 1996) is an American producer and actor. He is known for his role as an actor in the Hulu movie Jawline, which won the 2019 Sundance Film Festival.
Weist is a member of the Recording Academy. Weist's television and movie work includes guest appearances on Dr. Phil, The Kids Choice Awards, The Grammy'''s, and appearances in movies.
Weist stars in the Amazon Prime Original, TanaCon: What Really Happened, Shane Dawson's The Truth About TanaCon,'' and more.
In June 2018, Weist held an event in collaboration with youtuber Tana Mongeau; called "TanaCon." The event was cancelled just hours after it began.
References
1996 births
Living people
American movie actors
American producers
Joncherey

Joncherey is a commune. It is found in the region Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Territoire de Belfort department in the northeast of France.
References
Communes in Territoire de Belfort
Bagpipes

The bagpipes are a musical instrument. They are sometimes just called "pipes". They have a bag that holds air. The player keeps the bag full of air by blowing into it with a tube or pumping it with a bellows. To make music, the bag is pressed and the air comes out through a kind of flute or "chanter". There are usually one or more other tubes coming from the bag that make sounds whenever the bag is squeezed, called "drones". Each drone normally plays a different note, and stays on the same note the whole time it is playing, to play a harmony with the "chanter". The sounds are made by a single or, more commonly, double reed which vibrates when air is blown over it.
Scotland is traditionally linked to the bagpipes, and many pipe tunes come from there. Many, many other places, however, also have different types of bagpipes: over all of Europe, some of North Africa, and into the Middle East such as the Ottoman Empire.
The Scottish pipes, the Great Pipe, or piob-mohr, first had only one drone pipe. The second pipe was added in the mid 1500s and the third pipe was added in the 1700s.
References
Ashton Gate Stadium

Ashton Gate Stadium is the home of Bristol City F.C. and the Bristol Bears RFC.
Its capacity is 27,000. The ground was renovated in 2014 which increased the number of seats by 6000.
Football stadiums in England
Buildings and structures in Bristol
Balloon loop

A balloon loop allows a train to reverse direction without having to shunt or stop. Balloon loops can be useful for passenger trains, and unit freight trains, such as coal trains.
Railway track layouts
League of Legends World Championship

The League of Legends World Championship (commonly abbreviated as Worlds) is the annual professional League of Legends world championship tournament hosted by Riot Games and is the culmination of each season. Teams compete for the champion title, the 70-pound (32-kilogram) Summoner's Cup, and a multi-million-dollar championship prize. In 2018, the finals were watched by 99.6 million people, breaking 2017's finals' viewer record. The tournament has been praised for its ceremonial performances, while receiving attention worldwide due to its dramatic and emotional nature.
The League of Legends World Championships has gained tremendous success and popularity, making it among the world's most prestigious and watched tournaments, as well as the most watched video game in the world. Due to its success, esports scenes became prominent and widely seen as a potential Olympics event, already being included as a medal event in 2022 Asian Games.
The tournament rotates its venues across different major countries and regions each year. South Korea's T1 is the most successful team in the tournament's history, having won three world championships.
Trophy
Riot Games, which owns League of Legends, commissioned the winner's trophy known as the Summoner's Cup. Riot specified that it should weigh 70 pounds, though the actual weight of the finished cup was reduced so it would not be too heavy to lift in victory. Thomas Lyte, having already created the Season Two World Championship Cup in 2012, crafted the winners' trophy for the 2014 games.
Overview
Results
Regions which have reached the top four
(*): Region had two teams that finished in 3rd/4th place in this year.
Teams which have reached the top four
Background shading indicates a team/organization has been disbanded, acquired or no longer participates in the regional league.
Notes
References
British Rail Class 951

The British Rail Class 951 was reserved for former diesel-electric multiple units converted for departmental use. Units were converted for various tasks, including application of sandite, de-icing duties, and use as tractor units to tow other trains. This classification is now obsolete, as all units have either been withdrawn, or renumbered into the Class 930 range.
951
John Banner

John Banner (28 January 191028 January 1973), born Johann Banner, was an Austrian movie and television actor. He was born in Vienna, Austria.
He is best known for his role as Master Sergeant Hans Georg Schultz in the situation comedy Hogan's Heroes (1965-1971). Schultz, is known for saying the character's catchphrase, "I know nothing! I see nothing! I hear nothing!"
Banner died on his birthday from a gastrointestinal bleeding in Vienna, Austria, aged 63.
Other websites
1910 births
1973 deaths
Deaths from gastrointestinal hemorrhage
Austrian movie actors
Austrian television actors
Actors from Vienna
Azerbaijan Technical University

Azerbaijan Technical University (AzTU; ) is a public university, specialized in engineering, located in Baku, Azerbaijan. It was founded in 1950 by the government of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic. The university has 9 faculties and 54 departments, around 1,100 faculty members, including 70 professors and around 6,500 students.
History
On November 14, 1920, the Soviet government decided that the previous technical school "Baku Polytechnicum" would be closed and replaced by the "Baku Polytechnic Institute". The new school focused on training engineers in such sectors as agriculture, civil engineering, electromechanics, economics, and petroleum. In 1923, the school changed its name to the "Azerbaijan Polytechnic Institute". In March 1929 the Communist Party of Azerbaijan decided that the school would be divided into three independent schools covering agriculture, economy, and petroleum.
However, the growing demands of engineers in other areas outside of petroleum led to the expansion of the school curriculum, and the school again changed its name in 1934, this time to the "Azerbaijan Industrial Institute (AzSI)", since it was combined with civil engineering. The Second World War put a lot of pressure on the Soviet Union, and schools like AzPI tried to remain open.
In 1950, the government established a separate "Azerbaijan Polytechnic Institute (AzPI)" and transferred non-petrochemical curricula to a new school so that AzSI could focus on the petroleum industry. (AzSI continued to eventually become the "Azerbaijan State Oil Academy".) In 1970, the branch of AzPI was established in Ganja.
In 1993, two years after the dissolution of the Soviet Union and independence of Azerbaijan, AzPI changed its status and became the Azerbaijan Technical University.
Faculties
Electrical engineering and Power engineering
Transport
Technological machines
Special equipment and technologies
Radio engineering and communication
Metallurgy
Machine building
Engineering business and management
Related pages
List of universities in Baku
Baku Polytechnicum
References
Other websites
Official website
Technical colleges and universities in Azerbaijan
Buildings and structures in Baku
20th-century establishments in Azerbaijan
1950 establishments in Asia
1950 establishments in Europe
Angered

Angered is a locality in Gothenburg Municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in Sweden. It is located 12 kilometers north of the town of Gothenburg. In 2010, 950 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Anal retentive

The words anal-retentive (or anally retentive, anal retentive), often shortened to "anal", are used in everyday language to describe a person with so much attention to detail that the obsession becomes annoying to other people. The idea was thought up by Sigmund Freud
Origins
In the psychology ideas of Freud, the anal stage is said to follow the oral stage of development in babies and young kids. This is usually when they are learning toilet training. Freud made a theory which said that children who experience troubles during this time may develop "anal" personality traits, as well as a general interest in collecting and keeping things.
Other views
Although Freud's theories have been influential, research suggests patterns of parental attitudes has a major effect on how a baby will grow up.
References
Psychoanalysis
Sigmund Freud
Pleven

Pleven () is a city in northern Bulgaria. About 100,000 people lived there.
The city is known for the siege of Plevna of 1877 and is a economic center.
Cities in Bulgaria
Band (anthropology)

In anthropology, bands are the tiniest societies, consisting typically of 5-80 people, most or all of them close relatives by birth or by marriage. In effect, a band is an extended family or several related extended families. Today, autonomous bands are almost confined to the most remote parts of New Guinea and Amazonia, but there were many others that have only recently fallen under state control or been assimilated or exterminated. They include many or most African Pygmies, southern African San hunter-gatherers (so-called Bushmen), Aboriginal Australians, Eskimos (Inuit), and Native Americans of some resource-poor areas of the Americas such as Tierra del Fuego and the northern boreal forests; all these modern bands are or were nomadic hunter-gatherers rather than settled food producers. Until at least 40,000 years ago, probably all humans lived in bands, and most still did as recently as 11,000 years ago.
Bands have no permanent single base of residence, instead land is used jointly by the whole group, as opposed to being partitioned among subgroups or individuals. There is no regular economic specialization, except by age and sex: all able-bodied individuals forage for food. There are no formal institutions, such as laws, police, and treaties, to resolve conflicts within and between bands. Organization is often described as "egalitarian" in the sense that there is no formalized social stratification into upper and lower classes, no formalized or hereditary leadership, and no formalized monopolies of information and decision making. However, this definition of egalitarian should not be taken to mean that there is equality in prestige and the decision-making process among band members. Instead "leadership" should be thought of as informal and acquired through qualities such as personality, strength, intelligence, and fighting skills.
Our closest biological relatives, the gorillas and chimpanzees and bonobos of Africa, also live in bands. All humans presumably did so too, until improved technology for extracting food allowed some hunter-gatherers to settle in permanent dwellings in some resource-rich areas. The band is the political, economic, and social organization that we inherited from our millions of years of evolutionary history. Our developments beyond it took place within the last few tens of thousands of years.
relationships
Covington, Tennessee

Covington is a city in central Tipton County, Tennessee, United States. Covington is the largest city and county seat of Tipton County. The city's population was 9,038 at the time of the 2010 U.S. Census.
References
Cities in Tennessee
County seats in Tennessee
Dental caries

The term dental caries refers to tooth decay or cavities in teeth. The decay comes from normal bacteria in your mouth. When you eat sugar, these bacteria create acid which create caivities in your teeth. Dental caries usually lead to substandard breath and bad taste. Personal hygiene caring consists of brushing,establishing good pH level by eating diary products like yogurt,cheese,etc. and flossing daily.
After the enamel, the strong outer layer of your teeth, and the dentin are destroyed, the cavity reaches the dental pulp and nerves of the tooth, the tooth becomes sensitive since the nerves are exposed. Cavity may infect the jaw and sometimes cause a tooth abscess.
If carbohydrates (sugar) remain in your mouth for enough time, caries-causing bacteria may form a biofilm called plaque on the tooth surface and attack the tooth.
References
Dental problems
Wiener Sport-Club

Wiener S.C. (Wiener Sport-Club also WSC) is a football club which plays in Austria.
History
The club was formed in 1883 and is one of the oldest football clubs in Austria. The colours are black and white. During its long history the club had departments for fencing, boxing, wrestling, cycling, handball, track and field, field hockey, tennis, football and water polo. The football team reached 3 times the Austrian Championship (1922, 1958, 1959). One of the greatest successes of the team was a 7:0 victory over Juventus Turin in the 1958 European Champions Cup (now UEFA Champions League).
After 2.319 league matches and two insolvencies in the 1990's the club slipped to lower leagues. In 2002 the football section split off and formed the Wiener Sportklub, who is currently playing in the Regionalliga Ost (3rd Division). Their homeground is the Wiener Sportclub-Platz in Viennas part Dornbach. The ground was built in 1904 and is the oldest ground in Austria, where are still matches. The northern stand of the ground is called "Friedhofstribune" (graveyard stand) because he is just opposite the Dornbach cemetery.
One of the club legends is Erich Hof, who played from 1954 till 1969 for the club. Later he was coach of the Austrian national football team and three times manager of the WSC.
Honours
Austrian Champion:1922,1958,1959
Austrian Champion-runner up:1912, 1938, 1955, 1960, 1969, 1970, 1977
Austrian Cup:1923
Austrian Cup finals:1919, 1921, 1937, 1938, 1969, 1972, 1977
Wiener Stadthallenturnier(indoor tournament):1962, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1969, 1973, 1976
Current squad
Austrian football clubs
Football clubs of Vienna
Greatest Hits (1998 Heart album)

Greatest Hits is a greatest hits album by American hard rock band Heart and was released 25 August, 1998. It covers the songs from 1975 to 1983. It is followed up by Greatest Hits: 1985-1995 in 2000.
Track listing
References
1998 albums
Heart (band) albums
Michael McDonald (musician)

Michael McDonald (born February 12, 1952) is an American singer and songwriter. He is known for a soulful baritone singing style. He began his career singing back-up vocals with Steely Dan. He became a member of The Doobie Brothers from 1976 to 1982. This period which resulted in several successful songs for the band. He has won five Grammy Awards.
McDonald was born in St. Louis, Missouri.
References
Other websites
Michael McDonald official web site
Official MySpace site
St. Louis Walk of Fame
Michael McDonald Sings on New Grizzly Bear Single
Yacht Rock official site
June 20, 2011 Inside MusiCast interview
1952 births
Living people
American singer-songwriters
Singers from St. Louis, Missouri
Grammy Award winners
Statism

Statism is any one of a range of doctrines and ideologies that the legal and political power of the state (and its monopoly on the legal use of force) is not only legitimate, but desirable. This contrasts with libertarianism and anarchism.
Political ideologies
Conspiracy of One

Conspiracy of One is the sixth album by American punk rock band The Offspring, released in 2000. The album debuted at 9 on the US Billboard 200 with around 125,000 copies sold in its first week and has sold more than 1 million copies worldwide. It is the follow-up to the commercially successful Americana.
The Offspring had come out in support of file sharing, claiming it does not hurt sales. This album was originally planned to be released directly on their website before retail, until their label threatened to sue.
Conspiracy of One is also the band's final studio album with the most successful line-up, as drummer Ron Welty left band in early 2003 to pursue his career with Steady Ground.
Track listing
"Intro" - 0:08
"Come Out Swinging" - 2:47
"Original Prankster" (with Redman) - 3:42
"Want You Bad" - 3:23
"Million Miles Away" - 3:40
"Dammit, I Changed Again" - 2:49
"Living in Chaos" - 3:28
"Special Delivery" - 3:00
"One Fine Day" - 2:45
"All Along" - 1:39
"Denial, Revisited" - 4:33
"Vultures" - 3:35
"Conspiracy of One" - 2:17
Personnel
Dexter Holland - Vocals and Guitar
Noodles - Lead Guitar
Greg K. - Bass
Ron Welty - Drums
References
2000 albums
The Offspring albums
Pop punk albums
Columbia Records albums
Écourt-Saint-Quentin

Ecourt-Saint-Quentin is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Orgnac-l'Aven

Orgnac-l'Aven is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
The Aven d'Orgnac cave is located near the village.
Communes in Ardeche
Rachel

Rachel [ rey-chuhl ] is a female given name. It is a popular name in English. Rachel is an exquisite and ageless moniker that has held its popularity for centuries. It is a name that has graced numerous cultures and boasts a fascinating backstory. The name Rachel derives from Hebrew roots and translates to "ewe" or "female sheep." In biblical times, Rachel was the devoted spouse of Jacob and the mother of Joseph and Benjamin. Renowned for her grace and benevolence, she was also celebrated for her exceptional beauty. This name was ranked #239 on the US Popular Names in 2021.
People
Rachel (Hebrew Bible)
Rachel Ames, actress
Rachel Bilson, actress
Rachel Carson, biologist
Rachel Corrie, activist
Rachel Crow, singer
Rachel Dratch, actress
Rachel Griffiths, actress
Rachel Hunter, actress
Rachel Korine, actress
Rachel Luttrell, actress
Rachel McAdams, actress
Rachel Maddow, journalist
Rachel Portman, composer
Rachel Roberts, actress
Rachel Robinson, wife of Jackie Robinson
Rachel Smith, Miss USA 2007
Rachel Ward, actress
Rachel Weisz, actress
References
Given names
Żywiec

Zywiec (pronounce: ['zivjet s]) is a city in Poland. It is in the south of Poland in the historical region called Malopolska on Sola river in Silesian Voivodeship near Bielsko-Biala. It received city rights in 1327. In 2006 in Zywiec lived 32078 people. The current mayor is Antoni Szlagor.
Cities in Poland
2018 United States elections

The 2018 United States elections were held Tuesday, November 6, 2018. These midterm elections happened during the presidency of Republican Donald Trump. Thirty-five of the 100 seats in the United States Senate and all 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives were in the elections. Thirty-nine state and territorial governorships as well as many state and local elections were also in the elections.
Democrats net gained of 41 seats in the United States House of Representatives, gaining a majority in the chamber. This ended the control that the Republican Party had over the entire legislature. The Republican Party kept control of the United States Senate, making a net gain of two seats and defeating four Democratic incumbents in states that had voted for Trump in 2016. In the state elections, Democrats gained seven state governorships, control of at least 350 state legislative seats, and control of six state legislative chambers.
The elections had the highest voter turnout seen in midterm elections since 1914. This election was believed to be a "blue wave" election for the House and the states, but not the Senate.
Turnout
On November 6, the United States Election Project estimated that 40 million early voters cast ballots on November 6, breaking the record for the number of early votes.
50.3 percent of eligible voters voted in 2018. In 2014, only 36.7 percent of eligible voters voted. The 2018 elections had highest turnout of any mid-term election held since the 1914 elections.
Results table
Number of people who watched it on television
Legend
Total television viewers8:00 to 11:00 PM Eastern
Television viewers 25 to 548:00 to 11:00 PM Eastern
Notes
Reference
Atari CX40 joystick

The Atari CX40 is a single-button joystick. It was the first widely used cross-platform game controller. The original CX10 was released with the Atari Video Computer System (later renamed the Atari 2600) in 1977 and became the primary input device for most games on the platform. The CX10 was replaced after a year by a simpler and less expensive CX40. The addition of the Atari joystick port to other platforms helped it retain its popularity. It was the standard for the Atari 8-bit family of home computers and was compatible with the VIC-20, Commodore 64 and 128, MSX, and later the Atari ST and Amiga. Third-party adapters allowed it to be used on other systems, such as the Apple II and the ZX Spectrum.
Further reading
Bibliography
Joysticks
Atari hardware
Newton, New Jersey

Newton, officially the Town of Newton, is an incorporated municipality located in Sussex County, New Jersey, United States. It is about by road northwest of New York City. As of the 2010 United States Census, the town's population was 7,997.
References
Towns in New Jersey
County seats in New Jersey
Mod (video games)

A video game mod is a change made to a video game. The word mod is short for modification. A mod can be a change to any part of a game, including how it sounds, how it plays, the way it looks, or anything else. They are usually created by fans of a game instead of the people who made the original game. Mods are usually put on the internet for free when they are released.
Mods can be as small or as large as the creators want it to be. They can be minor bug fixes, or they can change so many things that they become a completely different game. Large mods like that are sometimes called total conversions. Some popular examples of total conversion mods that became separate video games are Counter-Strike, Team Fortress, and Killing Floor.
Mods can help a game become more famous and successful. Many people think that good mods can make a game more fun and interesting than the original. Some video game companies saw this and decided to give mod creators tools to help them make even more mods. Examples of companies that have done this are id Software, Valve Corporation, Mojang AB, and Bethesda Softworks.
Sometimes, a mod of a game might become just as popular as the original game, or more popular. When this happens, the word vanilla is often used to talk about the original game without mods.
References
Video games