pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Evil empire

The "Evil Empire" is a term which was used by the US president Ronald Reagan (1911-2004). It is a synonym for the Soviet Empire, which consists of the "republics" of the Soviet Union and the "Council for Mutual Economic Assistance" (Comecon). Members of this "council" were satellite states, which where formally independent, but always controlled into the right direction by the Soviet Union with military, if they considered it as necessary.
The first known usage of the term "Evil Empire" was in one of Reagan's speeches at 1983. He proposes to continue the endless war between good and evil. This emphasizes that you need both sides to agree for an nuclear freeze. If only the US reduced their nuclear weapons, it "would be a very dangerous fraud, for that is merely the illusion of peace". In contrast to this illusion he stands for the reality. This means for him "peace through strength".
Online source
"President Reagan's Speech Before the National Association of Evangelicals," The Reagan Information Page, March 8, 1983.
1980s in the Soviet Union
Speeches by Ronald Reagan
Political slogans
1980s in the United States
Aberdeen, Mississippi

Aberdeen is a city in the U.S. state of Mississippi. It is the county seat of Monroe County.
Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Stokes County, North Carolina

Stokes County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2010, 47,401 people lived there. Its county seat is Danbury.
References
18th-century establishments in North Carolina
1789 establishments in the United States
North Carolina counties
Green Party

A green party is a political party based on green politics.
Green Party or Greens Party may also refer to:
Australia: Australian Greens
Austria: The Greens - The Green Alternative
Canada: Green Party of Canada
Ontario: Green Party of Ontario
Germany: Green Party (Germany)
Ireland: Green Party - An Comhaontas Glas
Israel: The Greens (Israel) and Green Party (Israel)
New Zealand: Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand
Norway: Green Party (Norway)
Pakistan: Green Party of Pakistan
Sweden: Green Party (Sweden)
Switzerland: Green Liberal Party of Switzerland, Green Party of Switzerland
United Kingdom: Raving Loony Green Giant Party, 1989-93
United Kingdom: Green Party (UK), 1973-90
England and Wales: Green Party of England and Wales
Northern Ireland: Green Party Northern Ireland
Scotland: Scottish Greens
United States: Green Party of the United States
Related pages
Greens
Sandra Fluke

Sandra Fluke (born April 17 1981) is an activist for women's rights. She demanded birth control and contraceptives be paid for by taxpayers. She was a supporter for Barack Obama's re-election. She was born near Saxton, Pennsylvania.
People from Pennsylvania
1981 births
Living people
Bel-Air

Bel Air (or Bel-Air) is a neighborhood in the Los Angeles Westside, in the foothills of the Santa Monica Mountains. It was founded in 1923. It is a lightly populated residential district. The people are older, well-educated, and have high incomes.
Other websites
Neighborhoods of Los Angeles
Valbo

Valbo is a locality in Gavle Municipality in Gavleborg County in Sweden. In 2010, 7,065 people lived there. It is located southwest of Gavle. The Valbo shopping mall is located there.
References
Settlements in Gavleborg County
List of Cyrillic-script letters

This is a list of letters used in the Cyrillic script.
Cyrillic script
Recife

Recife is a Brazilian city, capital of the state of Pernambuco. It has about 1.4 million inhabitants and an area of 218 km2.
Capitals of Brazilian states
Morrison County, Minnesota

Morrison County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2020, 34,010 people lived there. The county seat is Little Falls.
References
Minnesota counties
Tunicate

Tunicates (sea squirts or Urochordata) are a subphylum of the Chordates.
They are sea filter-feeders: they live mainly on plankton. They are called tunicates because the adult form is covered by a leathery tunic. This tunic supports and protects the animal. The adults are sessile, stuck to rocks.
Many tunicates are colonial or semi-colonial in their adult stage. They are quite a large group, containing about 3,000 species. The adults live mostly on the sea floor, in the littoral zone.
Feeding
The sea squirt has two openings in its small body. One opening, called the oral siphon, sucks water into the animal; the other opening, called the atrial siphon, squirts water out of the animal. Inside is a little basket-like sieve which traps food: so these sea squirts are filter feeders. The Sea squirt can close the holes in its siphons, like a drawstring can close the opening in a bag.
Life cycle
When in its larval state, it looks like a tadpole and is sometimes called a tadpole larva. Like many sea creatures, a sea squirt larva looks very different from an adult sea squirt. The larva swims for a short time and then attaches itself to something on the sea floor, like a rock, transforming into its adult form. It usually stays in one place for the rest of its life.
Relationships
Tunicates are more closely related to craniates (hagfish, lampreys, jawed vertebrates) than to lancelets, echinoderms, hemichordates, or other invertebrates.
Discoveries
Chemical substances which might help fight diseases like cancer or various viruses have been found in some species.
Scientists have also found out that some species can heal some damage done to them, over several generations. A similar process might be possible for humans.
Related pages
Salp: these are noticed in the Southern Ocean near Antarctica. Their huge swarms may outnumber the krill.
References
Solomon E. Berg L. & Martin D. 2002. Biology. Brooks/Cole.
Chordates
Invertebrates
Sergio Renán

Sergio Renan (30 January 1933 - 13 June 2015) was an Argentine actor, movie director and screenwriter. He is known for his movies Manon (1984), Rigoletto (1985), Othello (1987), Madame Butterfly (1989), Cosi Fan Tutte (1990), and The Marriage of Figaro (1992). He was born in Buenos Aires to a Jewish family.
Renan died from pneumonia at a hospital in Buenos Aires, aged 82.
References
Other websites
1933 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Argentine screenwriters
Argentine movie directors
Actors from Buenos Aires
Writers from Buenos Aires
Star Trek: Phase II

Star Trek: Phase II was a planned television series based on the characters of Gene Roddenberry's Star Trek, which had run from 1966 to 1969. It was set to air in early 1978 on a proposed Paramount Television Service (a precursor/forerunner to UPN). The series was to follow the adventures of the Enterprise crew on a second five-year mission, and be a continuation of the Star Trek franchise.
Related pages
Star Trek
Star Trek: The Original Series
Star Trek: The Next Generation
Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
Star Trek: Voyager
Star Trek: The Animated Series
Phase II
Pall Mall

Pall Mall is a street in the City of Westminster, London. It is parallel to The Mall. Pall Mall East leads into Trafalgar Square.
The street's name is taken from a game called 'pall mall'. The game was a mallet-and-ball game played in the early 17th century.
Pall Mall is probably best known for its many gentlemen's clubs.
Related pages
Westminster
London
Other websites
Introductory page from the Survey of London
Pall Mall on TourUK
Panoramic photograph of Pall Mall
19th Century Gentleman's Clubs on Pall Mall (including photographs)
The Institute of Directors' 116 Pall Mall
Roads in London
John Apthorp

John Apthorp (born 1935) is a British businessman. He was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire during the 2014 New Year Honours. He is specialised in frozen food items and alcoholic drinks.
From 1968 to 1974, he served as the councillor for Edgware, a town in north London. In 2008, he was awarded the "Freedom of the Borough of Barnet" title. He also served as the trustee of Milly Apthorp Charitable trust until its closure. Now, he runs another charitable organization named John Apthorp Charity.
References
British businesspeople
1935 births
Living people
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Gopichand Hinduja

Gopichand Parmanand Hinduja (born 29 February 1940) is an Indian-born British billionaire businessman, the co-chairman of the Hinduja Group. As of May 2020, together with his brother Srichand he is the UK's second richest man.
Since the 1990s, he has been ranked many times as one of the UK and Asia's richest people. The Forbes List in March 2018 ranked him and his brother GP as the world's 55th richest billionaire family with a wealth of $19.5 billion.
In May 2019 The Hinduja brothers, Gopichand and Srichand, were once again named by the Time UK as the UK's wealthiest people, according to the annual Rich List survey.
References
1940 births
Living people
Indian businesspeople
British businesspeople
Roger W. H. Sargent

Roger William Herbert Sargent PhD, DSc(Eng), D.hc(INPL, Nancy), ACGI, Hon FCGI, FIChemE FIMA FREng FSA (14 October 1926 - 11 September 2018) was a British chemical engineer. He was the Courtaulds Professor of Chemical Engineering at Imperial College London and "the father" of the discipline of Process Systems Engineering. He was born in Bedford, Bedfordshire.
Sargent died on 11 September 2018 in London at the age of 91.
References
1926 births
2018 deaths
British academics
British chemical engineers
People from Bedford
Theriiformes

Theriiformes is a clade of mammals. The term was first used by Timothy B. Rowe in his doctoral dissertation. Theriiformes are the clade formed by the most recent common ancestor of multituberculates and therians..
The cladogram below follows Luo et al. (2016):
References
Mammals
Ricardo Gomes

Ricardo Gomes Raymundo (born 13 December 1964) is a Brazilian retired professional footballer and manager.
Managerial stats
Honours
Player
Club
Fluminense
Campeonato Brasileiro Serie A: 1984
Campeonato Carioca: 1983, 1984, 1985
Benfica
Primeira Liga: 1989-89, 1990-91
Taca de Portugal: 1995-96
Paris Saint-Germain
Ligue 1: 1993-94
Coupe de France: 1992-93, 1994-95
Coupe de la Ligue: 1994-95
International
Brazil
Pan American Games: 1987
Olympic Silver Medal: 1988
Copa America: 1989
Manager
Paris Saint-Germain
Coupe de France: 1997-98
Coupe de la Ligue: 1997-98
Vitoria
Copa do Nordeste: 1999
Campeonato Baiano: 1999
Bordeaux
Coupe de la Ligue: 2006-07
Vasco da Gama
Copa do Brasil: 2011
Botafogo
Campeonato Brasileiro Serie B: 2015
References
Other websites
1964 births
Living people
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro
Brazilian football managers
Association football defenders
1990 FIFA World Cup players
Brazilian Olympic silver medalists
Olympic medalists in football
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Mohammed Zahur Khayyam

Mohammed Zahur "Khayyam" Hashmi, better known as Khayyam (18 February 1927 - 19 August 2019), was an Indian music director and background score composer. His career lasted from 1948 to 2007. His best known works were Umrao Jaan, Kabhi Kabhie, Razia Sultan, Dil-e-Nadaan, Dard and Thodisi Bewafai. He was born in Rahon, Punjab, British India.
Khayyam died on 19 August 2019 in Mumbai from cardiac arrest caused by a lung infection at the age of 92.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Deaths from respiratory tract infection
Infectious disease deaths in India
Indian musicians
Indian composers
Agostino Cacciavillan

Agostino Cacciavillan (14 August 1926 - 5 March 2022) was an Italian Cardinal of the Catholic Church and diplomat. He was born in Novale, Italy. He was Pro-Nuncio to Kenya, India, Nepal, and the United States between 1976 and 1998. He then was President of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See from 1998 to 2002. He became a cardinal in 2001.
Cacciavillan died on 5 March 2022 in Vatican City at the age of 95.
References
Other websites
1926 births
2022 deaths
Italian cardinals
Diplomats
Adam Warlock

Adam Warlock, originally known as Him, is a fictional character that appears sometimes as an anti-hero and as a protagonist in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in Fantastic Four #66 in September of 1967 in cocoon form, and #67 in October of 1967 in humanoid form, and was created by the late Stan Lee and the late Jack Kirby. Debuting in the Silver Age of comic books, the character has appeared in over four decades of Marvel publications, and starred in the popular titles Marvel Premiere and Strange Tales as well as five self-titled volumes and several related limited series.
A humanoid created by the Enclave under the name ''Him'', the being that would be known as Adam Warlock was given guidance under the High Evolutionary before being a champion of Counter-Earth. Warlock would soon play pivotal in protecting the universe from numerous threats, such as his enemy Man-Beast and his nemesis and sometimes ally Thanos. Powerful yet mysterious, Warlock is destined to act as the avatar of life yet faces against his evil future self, Magus and his destructive counterpart, Goddess. He has founded the Guardians of the Galaxy and Infinity Watch, and has been a member of the Cosmic Avengers.
The character has been adapted in various forms of media, including animated television series, and video games. The character has appeared in the Marvel's Guardians of the Galaxy in both incarnations as Warlock and Magus. Adam Warlock, portrayed by Will Poulter, will make his live-action debut in Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 (2023), which is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.
Marvel Comics characters
Robert Costanzo

Robert Jason Costanzo (born October 20, 1942) is an American actor. He was born in New York City. He is known as the voice double for Danny DeVito. His first role was in the 1975 movie Dog Day Afternoon. He is also known for his voice role of Detective Harvey Bullock on Batman: The Animated Series, Superman: The Animated Series, The New Batman Adventures and Static Shock
His movie roles include Total Recall, Die Hard 2, Dick Tracy, City Slickers, and Down and Derby. His television roles include in Boston Legal, Hannah Montana, Friends, Days of Our Lives, The Golden Girls and as Commissioner Stenchler in the Sega CD game Sewer Shark.
References
Other websites
1942 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American video game actors
Actors from New York City
Don't Worry Darling

Don't Worry Darling is an upcoming American psychological thriller movie directed by Olivia Wilde. The screenplay was written by Katie Silberman. It is based on a story by Carey van Dyke, Shane Van Dyke, and Silberman. It stars Florence Pugh, Harry Styles, Wilde, Gemma Chan, KiKi Layne, Nick Kroll, and Chris Pine.
Don't Worry Darling will be released on September 23, 2022 by Warner Bros. Pictures.
References
2022 thriller movies
2020s psychological movies
American psychological movies
American thriller movies
Movies based on books
Warner Bros. movies
Movies about marriage
Movies set in the 1950s
Lean wit Me

"Lean wit Me" is the third single off of American rapper Juice Wrld's debut studio album Goodbye & Good Riddance. The song was released on May 22, 2018, a day before the album was released. The song was able to make it to #68 on the Billboard Hot 100 and is certified 5x Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Juice Wrld made the song about his struggle with drug addiction.
On August 1, 2018, a music video for the song was released. In the video, Juice is seen taking part in a twelve-step program and performing a Serenity Prayer. While he is rapping his backstory, it's shown that he went to the program after his girlfriend overdosed. The music video cuts from Juice rapping at the program to shots and flashbacks of him and his girlfriend doing drugs and doing crime. The music video ends with Juice calling 911 and telling them that his girlfriend overdosed and died. The video fades to black and the message "RIP to too many young legends that left us early. If you or somebody you know is suffering from addiction call 1-800-662-HELP to take the first step".
References
Other websites
2018 songs
Juice Wrld songs
Hip hop songs
Songs about drugs
Sentience

Sentience is being capable of feeling, consciousness or having some form of mind. Eighteenth-century philosophers used the concept to distinguish the ability to think (reason) from the ability to feel (sentience).
Intelligence and sentience
In simple English, to be sentient means displaying and/or having the ability to:
Feel
Perceive
Desire
possibly Will, though this goes beyond some definitions.
Philosophy and sentience
In the philosophy of consciousness, sentience can refer to the ability of any thing to have subjective perceptual experiences, or as some philosophers refer to them, "qualia".
Animal rights and sentience
Thinking about sentience is important when studying animal rights. This is because feeling is needed in order to suffer. The basis of animal rights is that some animals have emotions, can feel pain and also feel happy and well.
Reference
Philosophy
Animal rights
Consciousness
Paul John Marx

Bishop Paul John Marx, M.S.C. (12 March 1935 - 19 June 2018) was a French-born Papua New Guinean Roman Catholic prelate. He was born in Mutzig, France. He was the bishop of Kerema, Papua New Guinea from 6 December 1988 until 13 March 2010.
He was ordained by Archbishop Peter Kurongku as Priest Priest of the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. He was appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Kerema on 13 December 1985 and as Bishop of Kerema on 6 December 1988.
Marx died in Kerema on 19 June 2018 of cardiomyopathy at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
Catholic Hierarchy
1935 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from cardiomyopathy
Roman Catholic bishops
French Roman Catholics
Papua New Guinean people
Amaterasu

Amaterasu (), Amaterasu-omikami ( or ) or Ohirume-no-muchi-no-kami (), is a goddess in Japanese mythology. She is the Sun Goddess, and the most sacred of all Shinto deities. Her name, Amaterasu, means "(that which) illuminates Heaven." Her shrine is at Ise.
Tradition
Amaterasu is the sister of Susano'o, the god of the sea and storms, and of Tsukuyomi, the god of the moon. All three were created from Izanagi, when he washed his face to clean the dirtiness of Yomi, the underworld. Amaterasu was born when Izanagi washed out his left eye, Tsukuyomi was born from the washing of the right eye, and Susano'o from the washing of the nose.
Story
The tales tell of great rivalry between Amaterasu and Susano'o. When he was to leave Heaven forever because Izanagi ordered him to, he went to say goodbye to his sister. Amaterasu, suspicious, proposed him a challenge: each of them was to turn an object of the other's into people. Amaterasu created three women from Susanoo's sword while he created five men from her necklace. Amaterasu said the men were hers because they were born of her necklace. Susano'o destroyed her rice fields, threw a dead pony into her loom, and killed one of her assistants in anger. For this, Amaterasu, sad, angry and scared, went to hide inside Ama-no-Iwato, the "heavenly rock cave", so the Sun was hidden and the world became dark for a long time. The Oni (devils of Japanese mythology) came out to the dark world, and the gods could not make Amaterasu come out of the cave.
The intelligent goddess of happiness, Ama-no-Uzume (Tian Yu Shou Mai Ming ), took a big bucket, turned it upside down near the cave entrance, and began a dance on it, tearing off her clothing in front of the other Kami. They thought this was so funny that they laughed happily.
Amaterasu heard them, and looked out to see why the gods were laughing. When she opened the cave, she saw her wonderful reflection in a mirror Uzume had put on a tree, and slowly came out of the cave.
At that moment, the god Ameno-Tajikarao (Tian Shou Li Nan Ming ) closed the cave behind her, so she could not go back in. Another god tied a magic rope across the entrance. The sun goddess was then asked by the Kami Ame-no-Koyane (Tian Er Wu Gen Ming ) to go back with the gods. She agreed, and light came back to the earth, but Susanoo was punished by being banished from Heaven.
Other websites
Shinbutsudo: A Web Page for the Study of Japanese Religions
Gods and goddesses of Japan
Shinto
National personifications
National symbols of Japan
Amatsukami
Metroid

is an action-adventure video game made by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan on the Famicom Disk System on August 6, 1986. In 1987 and 1988, it was released in Europe and North America on the Nintendo Entertainment System. Years later, it was released for the Wii.
Metroid is the first game in the Metroid series and stars the character Samus Aran. She later appears in all of the later games.
Gameplay
Metroid was one of the first non-linear video games. This means that it did not force players to play through the game in one way. Players could explore and go to all of the areas in whatever order they wished. The basic gameplay is a mix of adventure, platform shooter, and action. The player controls the main character Samus while exploring the game's cave-like environment. Because Samus starts only with a weak attack and a short jump, players must find power-ups to make the attack and jump stronger, in order to get to new areas of the game. While there are many different small enemies that players meet, there are also large bosses who must be killed in order to reach the last level of the game.
1986 video games
Game Boy Advance games
Metroid
Nintendo Entertainment System games
Nintendo Research & Development 1 games
Virtual Console games
Famicom Disk System games
Science fiction video games
The Saint of Bleecker Street

The Saint of Bleecker Street is a three-act opera with words and music by Gian Carlo Menotti. It was first performed at The Broadway Theatre in New York City on December 27, 1954. The opera won the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 1955 and the New York Drama Critics Circle award for best musical. The opera is about a young woman in New York City's Little Italy who receives the stigmata.
Compositions by Gian Carlo Menotti
Stigmata
1950s operas
1954 works
Rekhta

Rekhta is earliest form of Urdu, and then shifted to Khariboli dialect of Delhi.
Urdu dialects
Central Europe

Central Europe is the area around the Alps and Carpathian Mountains lying between the regions of Eastern and Western Europe. It includes countries that may also be referred to as Eastern or Western European. The understanding of the concept of Central Europe varies considerably from nation to nation, and also has from time to time.
The region usually includes:
Poland
Slovakia
Hungary
Slovenia
Austria
Switzerland
Liechtenstein
Germany
Czech Republic
Alternative Definitions
If one were to divide the continent of Europe into two halves like it was during the Cold War, the Iron Curtain would subsequently split the mainstream definition of "Central Europe" in half. When using this definition, the countries of Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia would be included in Eastern Europe: whereas the countries of Austria, Germany, Liechtenstein and Switzerland would be considered Western Europe instead. Some experts consider this definition outdated, but many still use them. Supranational organizations like the UN and EU also make use of them.
In addition, other countries such as Croatia and the Baltic states of Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia can be included in "Central Europe": though they are now mostly considered a part of either Southern Europe or Northern Europe respectively.
Regions of Europe
Dartmouth, Massachusetts

Dartmouth is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States. The area was the first part of South Eastern Massachusetts settled by Europeans. Dartmouth is the third largest town in Massachusetts. As of 2020 the towns population was 33,728. The town borders Westport, Freetown, Fall River, Buzzards Bay, and New Bedford.
Towns in Massachusetts
Jura Mountains

The Jura Hills are a long mountain arc. The Jura rock or stone consists of limestone. It reaches from Lake Geneva to the Rhine River. The Jura Hills are not only in Switzerland, but also in France. The Chasseral is one of the highest hills in the Jura Mountains. It has an altitude of 1607 metres above sea level. The highest part of the Jura Hills is the "Cret de la Neige" in France and it is 1718 metres high. Many fossils and dinosaur tracks have been found there. The rocks of the Jura were formed between 144 million and 208 million years ago. The agriculture and winter tourism are very important for the principal economics.
Other websites
http://www.swissworld.org/en/geography/the_three_regions/the_jura/
http://www.schweizerseiten.ch/info/chasseral.htm
http://www.hikr.org/tour/post2378.html
Mountains of Europe
F-Zero

F-Zero is a racing video game first made for the SNES, where Captain Falcon made his debut. It involves racing around a track at high speeds. Other games in the F-Zero series are F-Zero X for Nintendo 64, F-Zero: Maximum Velocity for Game Boy Advance. F-Zero GX for Nintendo GameCube and F-Zero: GP Legend for Game Boy Advance.
Characters
is the main character of the F-Zero series. He wears a blue suit and a red mask. His signature move is the "Falcon Punch".
References
Notes
References
Other websites
Entertainment-related lists
Super Nintendo Entertainment System games
2022 Missouri train derailment

On June 27, 2022, the Southwest Chief, a passenger train operated by Amtrak, derailed near the small town of Mendon, Missouri. This was caused by the train hitting a dump truck that was in the way of a railroad crossing near Mendon.
The train was travelling from Los Angeles to Chicago, with stops. 243 passengers and 12 crew members were onboard. Three deaths have been reported, two onboard the train and the truck driver, along with at least 50 injuries.
References
2022 disasters in the United States
2022 train derailment
June 2022 events
Railway accidents in North America
Transport disasters in the United States
Nevado Sajama

Nevado Sajama is a mountain in the Andes range, in Bolivia. It is the 13th highest mountain in the Andes.
Mountains of Bolivia
Andes
Marabou stork

The marabou stork (Leptoptilos crumeniferus) is a large wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. It breeds in Africa, south of the Sahara, in wet and arid habitats, often near human habitation, especially waste tips.
It is sometimes called the "Undertaker Bird" due to its shape from behind: cloak-like wings and back, skinny white legs, and sometimes a large white mass of "hair".
Ciconiiformes
Birds of Africa
Zumbastico Fantástico

Zumbastico Fantastico is a Chilean television program broadcast by TVN and Cartoon Network Latin America, the program lasts 30 minutes, was produced by "TVN" and "Solo por las ninas". The series aired on Cartoon Network from November 1, 2011, the series contains animations made by Chilean cartoonists.
List of Zumbastico Fantastico Programs
Telonio and his demons
Pepe, a square in a round world
Edgar's surprising navel
Piggy Doggy
The League of Semi-Heroes
Huckleberry Hound
Cartoon Network
Cartoon Network series
2011 television series debuts
2012 television series endings
Missouri River

The Missouri River is a river in the western United States. It is a tributary of the Mississippi River. It is longer than the Mississippi River. It is, in fact, the longest river in North America.
Geography
For most of its course, the Missouri flows across the Great Plains, one of the driest parts of North America.
The source of the Missouri River is in the Rocky Mountains, in the state of Montana. The Missouri flows eastward, across Montana, south of the border with Canada. It enters the state of North Dakota and then it turns south. It flows through South Dakota. Then it flows past Iowa, Nebraska, Missouri, and Kansas.
Near the city of Kansas City, Missouri, the Missouri turns eastward into the state of Missouri. It flows eastward across the state of Missouri. It joins the Mississippi just north of the city of Saint Louis, Missouri.
The Missouri has many important tributaries, including the Yellowstone River, the Platte River, and the Kansas River.
History
The Missouri was very important for the Native Americans who lived on the Great Plains. It was also very important in the history of the United States. The Missouri was used as the route of the Lewis and Clark Expedition in 1804-1806. In the 19th century, the Missouri was very important in the North American fur trade and for transportation of army troops and supplies as well as general transportation and trade as the West was settled.
Nicknames
The nickname of the Missouri is "Big Muddy", because it has a lot of silt.
Rivers of Montana
Rivers of Missouri
Rivers of Iowa
Rivers of Kansas
Rivers of Nebraska
Rivers of South Dakota
Rivers of North Dakota
Sia La Pass

Sia La is a mountain pass on Saltoro Ridge, which is immediately west of the vast Siachen Glacier. Currently held by India, the pass is near the line of control dividing Indian- and Pakistani-administered territory.
Mountain passes of Pakistan
Sven-Olov Sjödelius

Sven-Olov Sjodelius (13 June 1933 - 29 March 2018) was a Swedish sprint canoeist who competed from the early 1950s to the early 1960s. He won two gold medals in the K-2 1000 m event at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics, as well as three medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships.
Sjodelius died of respiratory failure on 30 March 2018 at the age of 84.
References
Other websites
Sven-Olov Sjodelius. Swedish Olympic Committee
Sports-reference.com profile
1933 births
2018 deaths
Swedish Olympic gold medalists
Canoeists
Amy Schumer

Amy Beth Schumer (born June 1, 1981) is an American stand-up comedian, writer, actress, and producer. She is the star of the sketch comedy series Inside Amy Schumer, which has been airing on Comedy Central since 2013. She starred in comedy movies Trainwreck and Snatched.
References
Other websites
1981 births
Living people
Actors from Manhattan
American movie actors
American movie producers
American stand-up comedians
American television actors
American television producers
American television writers
American voice actors
Comedians from New York City
Screenwriters from New York City
Writers from Manhattan
Yoon Jong-hwan

Yoon Jong-Hwan (yunjeonghwan Yin Jing Huan , born February 16, 1973) is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as a football player. He was a member of the Korean national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1995||Yukong Kokkiri||K-League||19||3||colspan="2"|-||5||0||24||3
|-
|1996||Bucheon Yukong||K-League||15||0||||||7||2||22||2
|-
|1997||rowspan="3"|Bucheon SK||rowspan="3"|K-League||7||2||||||9||1||16||3
|-
|1998||16||1||||||12||3||28||4
|-
|1999||11||2||||||7||1||18||3
|-
|2000||rowspan="3"|Cerezo Osaka ||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||29||3||3||3||3||0||35||6
|-
|2001||26||4||5||6||1||0||32||10
|-
|2002||J. League 2||26||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||29||2
|-
|2003||Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma||K-League||30||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||30||1
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors||rowspan="2"|K-League||23||2||2||0||11||0||36||2
|-
|2005||19||1||5||0||12||1||36||2
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||41||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||43||2
|-
|2007||26||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||26||1
140||12||7||0||63||8||210||20
148||12||13||9||4||0||165||21
288||24||20||9||67||8||375||41
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1994||1||0
|-
|1995||2||0
|-
|1996||0||0
|-
|1997||5||0
|-
|1998||12||3
|-
|1999||3||0
|-
|2000||7||0
|-
|2001||2||0
|-
|2002||5||1
|-
!Total||37||4
|}
References
Other websites
J-League, Yin Jing Huan YOON Jong Hwan
K-League, yunjeonghwan Yin Jing Huan Yoon, Jong Hwan
1973 births
Living people
South Korean footballers
South Korean football managers
Cerezo Osaka managers
Thorapalli

Thorapalli is a village in Hosur taluk, Krishnagiri district of Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The village is on the banks of Ponnaiyar River. The population of the village according to 2011 census is 9849 people of 4669 males and 5180 females.
This village is the birthplace of India's first Indian Governor General and Indian freedom fighter, C. Rajagopalachari.
References
Villages in Tamil Nadu
Pow-wow (folk magic)

A pow-wow is a ceremony practiced by the Pennsylvania Dutch. It is used to cure animals of sickness. It is mainly made up of Christian folk religion and early European beliefs.
Other websites
http://braucher.webs.com/
http://www.esoteric.msu.edu/VolumeIV/Powwow.htm
http://www.sacred-texts.com/ame/pow/index.htm
Magic (paranormal)
Melfi

Melfi (Lucano: ) is a city and comune in the Vulture region of the province of Potenza of Basilicata. In 2015 it had a population of 17,768.
References
Other websites
Cities in Basilicata
Chinua Achebe

Chinua Achebe (born Albert Chinualumogu Achebe, 16 November 1930 - 22 March 2013) was a Nigerian novelist, poet, professor, and critic. He was best known for writing the novel Things Fall Apart which was first printed in 1958. It is the most widely read book in modern African literature. Achebe went to Nigeria's first university, University College. Achebe wrote his first short story, "In a Village Church," at university.
Life
Achebe was an Igbo man. The Igbo are one of the biggest tribes in Nigeria. His parents were Christians. They gave him the English name Albert. His full Igbo name is "Chinualumogu," which means "may God fight on my behalf."
University
Achebe went to University College in Ibadan to study medicine on a scholarship, but then decided to study English, history, and theology after reading a book written by a white man that made Nigerians and Africans look bad. He wanted to tell the world stories that did not make Africans look bad. Because he switched his field of study, he lost his scholarship.
Writing style
Achebe's writing style is based on how the Igbo tell stories orally (by word of mouth). The Igbo did not write down their stories before Europeans came to Africa. His stories use a lot of folk tales, songs, and proverbs. The characters in his book also make long speeches.
Use of the English language
Many other African writers criticized Achebe for writing in English instead of in an African language. They said that by using the colonizer's language, he was spreading neo-colonial ideas that were preventing progress in Africa.
Achebe said that writing in English let everyone in Nigeria read in one language. Before colonization, the different tribes spoke different languages. He also said that writing in English allowed for people in other countries read his stories. However, he says that there are many African concepts and words that cannot be fully expressed in English.
Achebe wrote in English but used it in ways that reflected an African style.
Themes
His themes were about the African culture and how harmonious they are
Culture and colonialism
In his writing, Achebe talks about African culture and the effects of European colonization on African societies.
Masculinity and Femininity
Achebe's stories also talk about gender roles.
Influence
Achebe has influenced many other modern African writers. He got a lot of awards for his stories. Even to this day, people still talk about him and the stories he wrote.
References
1930 births
2013 deaths
Nigerian writers
Recipients of the Nigerian National Order of Merit Award
People from Anambra State
Backtracking

In computer science, backtracking is a recursive approach for finding solutions to some computational problems. Backtracking gradually finds candidate solutions and abandons candidates, i.e., "backtracks" when a candidate cannot be a good solution.
Pseudocode
To apply backtracking to a problem, one must give the data P for an instance of the problem that is to be solved, and six procedures, root, abandon, accept, first, next, and save. These procedures should take the instance data P as a variable and should do the following:
root(P): return the partial candidate at the root of the search tree.
abandon(P,c): return true only if the partial candidate c is not worth completing.
accept(P,c): return true if c is a solution of P, and false otherwise.
first(P,c): generate the first extension of candidate c.
next(P,s): generate the next alternative extension of a candidate, after the extension s.
save(P,c): use the solution c of P
The backtracking algorithm reduces the problem to the call backtrack(root(P)), where backtrack is the following recursive procedure:
procedure backtrack(c) is
if abandon(P, c) then return
if accept(P, c) then save(P, c)
s - first(P, c)
while s NULL do
backtrack(s)
s - next(P, s)
Algorithms
Francisco José Camarasa

Francisco Jose Camarasa (born 27 September, 1967) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Valencia and Spain national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1987-88||rowspan="12"|Valencia||rowspan="12"|La Liga||1||0
|-
|1988-89||16||0
|-
|1989-90||22||0
|-
|1990-91||32||2
|-
|1991-92||38||1
|-
|1992-93||35||1
|-
|1993-94||35||1
|-
|1994-95||37||0
|-
|1995-96||39||2
|-
|1996-97||6||0
|-
|1997-98||3||0
|-
|1998-99||3||0
267||9
267||9
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1993||4||0
|-
|1994||9||0
|-
|1995||1||0
|-
!Total||14||0
|}
References
1967 births
Living people
Spanish footballers
Loki (Marvel Comics)

Loki is a fictional villain who appears in comic books by Marvel Comics. He has a range of superpowers, and is therefore called a "supervillain". His powers consist of shape-shifting and also some sorcery. He is based on the god Loki from Norse mythology. The character first appeared historically in Venus No. 6 (August 1949). The character was created by Stan Lee, Larry Lieber and Jack Kirby.
Loki is the brother and enemy of Thor. In the Marvel Cinematic Universe, Loki is one of the main characters and one of the most iconic characters of the franchise. He's initially a villain but later he becomes an antihero. The character Loki is played by Tom Hiddleston. In the movies, Loki is said to be Thor's brother (therefore Odin's son), only to discover he was adopted and is in fact a Jotunn and son of King Laufey, ruler of Jotunheim.
Marvel Comics supervillains
Fictional characters introduced in the 1940s
Two for the Seesaw

Two for the Seesaw is a 1962 American romantic drama movie directed by Robert Wise and was based on the 1958 play of the same name. It stars Robert Mitchum, Shirley MacLaine, Edmon Ryan, Elisabeth Fraser, Eddie Firestone and was distributed by United Artists. It was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1963.
Other websites
1962 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies set in New York City
Movies directed by Robert Wise
Fritzl case

The Fritzl case began in 2008, when a woman named Elisabeth Fritzl (born 6 April 1966) told police in the town of Amstetten, Lower Austria that she had been held captive for 24 years by her father, Josef Fritzl (born 9 April 1935).
Fritzl had assaulted, sexually abused, and raped her many times when keeping her trapped in the family's basement. The abuse by Elisabeth's father resulted in the birth of seven children.
Josef was arrested on suspicion of false imprisonment, rape, manslaughter by negligence, and incest. In March 2009, he pleaded guilty to all counts and was sentenced to life imprisonment.
References
2008 in Europe
Rape
Child sexual abuse
Incest
Trials
Toshio Iwatani

was a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Iwatani was born in Kobe on October 24, 1925. After graduating from Waseda University, he played for Osaka SC. Osaka SC won the 2nd place at Emperor's Cup 3 times (1951, 1952 and 1953).
In March 1951, Iwatani was selected Japan national team for Japan team first game after World War II, 1951 Asian Games. At this competition, on March 7, he debuted against Iran. On march 9, at 3rd place match, he scored 2 goals against Afghanistan and Japan won the match 2-0. He also played at 1954 Asian Games. In June 1956, at 1956 Summer Olympics qualification, he played as captain against South Korea and Japan finished with one win and one defeat. After the qualifiers, he takes part in drawing of lots as captain and got won the qualification to 1956 Summer Olympics. However, in November, he was not selected Japan team for Olympics. He played 8 games and scored 4 goals for Japan until 1956.
On March 1, 1970, Iwatani died of brain tumor in Chuo, Tokyo at the age of 44. In 2006, he was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame.
Statistics
|-
|1951||3||2
|-
|1952||0||0
|-
|1953||0||0
|-
|1954||2||2
|-
|1955||2||0
|-
|1956||1||0
|-
!Total||8||4
|}
References
Other websites
Japan Football Hall of Fame at Japan Football Association
1925 births
1970 deaths
Footballers from Hyogo Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Band

In music, a band is a group of people (usually musicians) that get together to sing songs, or perform music. There are different kinds of bands that use different groups of instruments.
Types of bands
A rock band is usually a group of 4 people with 1 or 2 electric guitars, a bass guitar, a drum kit and a singer. Some rock bands have only 3 members, like Rush.
A brass band is a group of about 20 - 30 people with brass instruments and drums.
A concert band is a large group of 20 - 60 people with woodwind instruments, brass instruments, drums and percussion instruments.
A marching band has similar instruments to the concert band. Instead of sitting down to play, they march in parades or at American football matches.
A folk band uses traditional styles of music from around the world. It can include a guitar, violin, tin whistle, flute, accordion, lagerphone and tea chest bass, and many other makeshift instruments. A lagerphone is a percussion instrument which uses bottle tops to make a sound. A tea chest bass is a one string instrument that uses a large wooden tea box to make the sound louder.
References
Other websites
Basic English 850 words
Trenton–Robbinsville Airport

Trenton-Robbinsville Airport is a privately owned airport in Robbinsville, New Jersey. It has a 4,275 foot (1,303 meter) long asphalt runway.
Other Information
Airport Type: Public
Elevation: 119 ft above sea level
Coordinates: 40deg 12' 50.19'' N, 74deg 36' 6.46'' W
FAA Location Identifier: N87
References
Airport Home Page
Airports in the United States
Buildings and structures in New Jersey
Transport in New Jersey
Truro, Iowa

Truro is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Rai Isoradio

Rai Isoradio is an Italian highway advisory radio service. It delivers updated traffic reports (known as Onda Verde) and weather reports by Aeronautica Militare. They also give public service announcements by governmental and public organisations, railways information from Ferrovie dello Stato, news from GR1, TG1 and TG3, and music.
Related pages
Rai
Other websites
Rai Isoradio on rai.it
Rai Isoradio on rai.tv
Radio stations in Europe
1989 establishments in Europe
Kelč

Kelc () is a town of the Vsetin District in the Zlin Region of the Czech Republic.
References
Other websites
Official website
Towns in the Czech Republic
Zlin Region
Little Waltham

Little Waltham is a village and civil parish in Chelmsford district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1,278 people living in Little Waltham.
References
Civil parishes in Essex
Villages in Essex
Sainte-Osmane

Sainte-Osmane is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Val-d'Etangson.
References
Former communes in Sarthe
Marlo Thomas

Margaret Julia "Marlo" Thomas (born November 21, 1937, Detroit, Michigan) is an American television and movie actress. She is best known for her role in the television series That Girl (1966-1971). She also represents the Marlo Thomas Foundation and is the elder daughter of the late comedian Danny Thomas.
Actors from Detroit
1937 births
Living people
Federal subjects of Russia

The subjects of the Russian Federation (Russian: sub'ekty Rossiiskoi Federatsii subekty Rossiyskoy Federatsii) are the main administrative divisions in Russia. Since 18 March 2014, Russia is made up of 85 federal subjects. They are grouped into eight federal districts.
The federal subjects are divided into oblasts, republics, krais, autonomous okrugs, federal cities and an autonomous oblast. Republics are generally independent, each having its own constitution and legislature. They are meant to be home to a certain ethnic minority. The republics can also set their own official language.
Types
Each federal subject belongs to one of the following types:
List
a. The largest city is also listed when it is different from the capital/administrative center.
b. According to Article 13 of the Charter of Leningrad Oblast, the governing bodies of the oblast are located in the city of St. Petersburg. However, St. Petersburg is not officially named to be the administrative center of the oblast.
c. According to Article 24 of the Charter of Moscow Oblast, the governing bodies of the oblast are located in the city of Moscow and throughout the territory of Moscow Oblast. However, Moscow is not officially named to be the administrative center of the oblast.
d. Not recognized internationally as a part of Russia.
e. In February 2000, the former code of 20 for the Chechen Republic was cancelled and replaced with code 95. License plate production was suspended due to the Chechen Wars, causing numerous issues, which in turn forced the region to use a new code.
References
Daniel Pope Cook

Daniel Pope Cook (1794 - October 16, 1827) was a politician, lawyer and newspaper publisher. He was an anti-slavery activist. He was the state's first attorney general, and then congressman. Cook County, Illinois, is named after him.
Cook died on October 16, 1827, at the age of 32 in Scott County, Kentucky.
References
1794 births
1827 deaths
Politicians from Kentucky
United States representatives from Illinois
Lawyers from Illinois
Lawyers from Kentucky
Businesspeople from Kentucky
Businesspeople from Illinois
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Juliet Ace

Ann Juliet Ace (born 27 June 1938) is a British dramatist and screenwriter. She was known for her works on EastEnders and The District Nurse. She also wrote scripts for BBC Radio drama, including The Archers. She wrote the screenplay for Cameleon, which won the Golden Spire Award in 1998. She was born in Llanelli, Carmarthenshire in South Wales.
Ace lives in London. In September 2014 she was made a fellow of the renamed Rose Bruford College of Theatre and Performance.
References
1938 births
Living people
British screenwriters
British television writers
Lee Zeldin

Lee Michael Zeldin (born January 30, 1980) is an American attorney, politician, and officer in the United States Army Reserve. He is a Republican. He represented New York's 1st congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 2015 to 2023. From 2011 to 2014, Zeldin served as a member of the New York State Senate from the 3rd Senate district.
In 2022, he unsuccessfully ran for Governor of New York against the incumbent Kathy Hochul. He was seen as a possible candidate for Chair of the Republican National Committee in 2023, however decided against running.
References
1980 births
Living people
United States representatives from New York (state)
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from New York (state)
Ralph Bellamy

Ralph Rexford Bellamy (June 17, 1904 - November 29, 1991) was an American movie, television, stage, voice, radio actor, and comedian. He was known for his roles as Randolph Duke in Trading Places and in Coming to America.
Bellamy was born on June 17, 1904 in Chicago, Illinois. He was married to Alice Delbridge from 1927 until they divorced in 1930. He was later married to Catherine Willard from 1931 until they divorced in 1945. He was then married to Ethel Smith from 1945 until they divorced in 1947. He was married to Alice Murphy from 1949 until his death in 1991. Bellamy died on November 29, 1991 in Santa Monica, California from respiratory failure, aged 87.
References
Other websites
1904 births
1991 deaths
Deaths from respiratory failure
Actors from Chicago
American movie actors
American radio actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Comedians from Chicago
Disease-related deaths in Los Angeles
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Tony Award winning actors
Churchill County, Nevada

Churchill County is a county in the western U.S. state of Nevada. In 2020, 25,516 people lived there. The county seat is Fallon.
References
Nevada counties