pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Henrichemont

Henrichemont, known in the past as Boisbelle, is a commune in Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France. About 1,729 people lived there in January 2019.
Population
References
Communes in Cher
An Inn in Tokyo

is a 1935 Japanese drama movie directed by Yasujiro Ozu and starring Takeshi Sakamoto, Tokkan Kozo, Yoshiko Okada, Choko Iida, Chishu Ryu. It was distributed by Shochiku.
Other websites
1935 drama movies
Silent movies
Japanese drama movies
Movies directed by Yasujiro Ozu
Soldiers (movie)

Soldiers () is a 1956 Soviet drama movie directed by Aleksandr Ivanov. It stars Vsevolod Safonov, Innokentiy Smoktunovskiy, and Tamara Loginova.
Actors
Vsevolod Safonov as Kerzhentsev
Innokentiy Smoktunovskiy
Tamara Loginova
Leonid Kmit
Nikolay Pogodin
Oleg Dashkevich as Soldier
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1956 movies
Soviet drama movies
Morbio Superiore

Morbio Superiore was a municipality in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland in the hills above Chiasso. It is in the district of Mendrisio. On 25 October 2009, the former municipalities of Bruzella, Cabbio, Caneggio, Morbio Superiore, Muggio and Sagno merged into the new municipality of Breggia.
References
Other websites
Former municipalities of Ticino
Islamic architecture

Islamic architecture is a type of architecture. It has been used for many different kinds of buildings; many mosques were built based on old Egyptian style. It can be very varied. Decoration is often limited to calligraphy, as Muslims are forbidden to make images of god. They also make complicated tile artwork and decorate buildings, pottery and canvas with painted calligraphy looking beautiful.
Gallery
Architectural styles
Islamic culture
Historic Monuments and Sites of Hiraizumi

Historic Monuments and Sites of Hiraizumi is the UNESCO World Heritage Site in Hiraizumi in Iwate Prefecture, Japan.
The site covers 5 locations. Four of these places are Buddhist temples. The sacred Mount Kinkeisan is also included in the group The properties and their buffer zones are covered by a range of Japanese government protections as historic sites and places of scenic beauty.
History
Hiraizumi was an important political, military, commercial, and cultural centre from the late-11th century until the late 12th-century. This time was marked by the building and endowment of Buddhist temples, art and gardens.
Pure Land Buddhism developed a concept of planning and garden design that was unique to Japan.
The four Pure Land gardens of Hiraizumi show the ideals of Pure Land Buddhism. The gardens also show Japanese concepts about the relationship between gardens, water and the surrounding landscape.
The four gardens were developed by the Oshu Fujiwara clan. The poet Matsuo Basho was inspired by this Fujiwara legacy. In 1689, Basho wrote: "Three generations of glory vanished in the space of a dream ...."
In 2011, UNESCO listed parts of Hiraizumi as a World Heritage Site.
Locations
Related pages
List of World Heritage Sites in Japan
References
Other websites
Hiraizumi City, Hiraizumi - World Heritage
Iwate Prefecture, http://www.pref.iwate.jp/~hp0907/sekaiisan/index.html
http://www.chusonji.or.jp/en/index.html
http://www.motsuji.or.jp/english/index.php
Hiraizumi
Hiraizumi
Sea Shepherd Conservation Society

The Sea Shepherd Conservation Society (SSCS) is an American organization that works to protect marine life. It was founded in 1977 by activist Paul Watson, a former member of Greenpeace. One of the things they heavily campaign against is whaling.
Gallery
Other websites
Sea Shepherd Conservation Society website
Environmental organizations based in the United States
Organizations in Washington, D.C.
Hercules (1958 movie)

Hercules is a 1958 movie. It is based on the Ancient Greek tales of Hercules, Jason, the Argonauts, and the Golden Fleece. Steve Reeves stars as Hercules. A massive "saturation" promotional campaign was launched in the United States for the movie.
History
It opened in 175 theatres alone in the New York City area. Hercules became a big hit as a result, and Steve Reeves became a big star. Hercules paved the way for dozens of flicks starring oily bodybuilders as mythological heroes battling monsters, despots, and evil queens. The movie had a sequel called Hercules Unchained. It also starred Reeves.
Other websites
New York Times Tribute to Steve Reeves
1950s epic movies
1958 movies
1950s fantasy movies
Italian fantasy movies
Spanish fantasy movies
Peplum movies
Movies based on Greek and Roman mythology
Hercules movies
Italian-language movies
Movies directed by Pietro Francisci
Ballerina

A ballerina is a name given to a female ballet dancer. Only very good female ballet dancers are called ballerinas. A ballerina is a principal dancer in a classical ballet company. The highest ranking female dancer in a company was usually called the prima ballerina.
Today the term 'ballerina' has gone rather out of fashion. Now they are simply called 'Principal dancers'. Dancers in a company are ranked by the company, and paid accordingly. They have to prove themselves in lesser parts before they can get promoted.
Example of the ranks in a modern dance company:
Corps de ballet (these do not dance named individual parts)
Coryphees (minor soloists)
Principal character artists (dance roles with significant acting)
Second soloists (dancers who take named solo roles)
First soloists (one rank up from the previous)
Principal dancers (if female, same as 'ballerinas'; they dance leading roles)
Principal guest artist (a well-known and sometimes famous dancer, usually from abroad)
References
Ballet
Entertainment occupations
Jimmy Garoppolo

James Richard Garoppolo (born November 2, 1991) is an American football player. He is a super bowl champion. He used to play for the New England Patriots. Now he plays for the San Francisco 49ers.
References
1991 births
American football quarterbacks
New England Patriots players
San Francisco 49ers players
Sportspeople from Illinois
People from Arlington Heights, Illinois
Living people
PayPal

PayPal is a website that allows transfer of money among people via web services and email. The money can be deposited into a bank account. PayPal was owned by eBay, from 2002 to 2015. It can be used in more than 200 countries.
PayPal allows customers to send, receive, and hold funds in 25 currencies worldwide. However, PayPal is not a bank. Funds that are not used are converted into PayPal's profit.
References
Other websites
Websites
Finance
Elon Musk
Sabine Werner

Sabine Werner (born 5 September 1960 in Tubingen) is a German biochemist and professor of cell biology at ETH Zurich. She is an editor of European Journal of Cell Biology. She was awarded the Otto Hahn Medal. In 2008 she received the Cloetta Prize.
She studied at University of Tubingen, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, and Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Her work focuses on the role of growth factors in wound healing and cancer.
References
1960 births
Living people
German biochemists
People from Tubingen
Francisco Weffort

Francisco Correia Weffort (17 May 1937 - 1 August 2021) was a Brazilian academic, political scientist and politician. He was born in Quata, Sao Paulo. Weffort was a professor at the Universidade de Sao Paulo. He was also the Minister of Culture from 1995 until 2002 during the Fernando Henrique Cardoso presidency.
Weffort died on 1 August 2021 at a hospital in Petropolis, Rio de Janeiro from heart surgery-related problems, aged 84.
References
1937 births
2021 deaths
Brazilian academics
Political scientists
Writers from Sao Paulo
Politicians from Sao Paulo
Carrépuis

Carrepuis is a commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in the north of France.
Communes in Somme
Danilo Lim

Danilo Delapuz Lim (June 2, 1955 - January 6, 2021) was a Filipino brigadier general. He was Chairman of the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority from 2017 until his death in 2021.
He was in jail at Camp Crame in Quezon City from 2006 to 2010 for rebellion charges and an attempted coup d'etat. After more than 4 years in prison, Lim was granted temporary freedom by the Armed Forces of the Philippines on May 31, 2010.
Lim tested positive for COVID-19 on December 29, 2020. He died on January 6, 2021 from the infection at the age of 65.
References
1955 births
2021 deaths
Filipino generals
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines
Berrien County, Georgia

Berrien County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 18,160 people lived there. The county seat is Nashville.
References
1856 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Richard J. Daley Center

The Richard J. Daley Center or The Daley Center is a civic center in the city of Chicago, Illinois. The center is named after Mayor Richard J. Daley. The building is 648 feet (198 meters) 30 store building. The Daley Center was opened in 1965. The center has a sculpture, Chicago Picasso made by Pablo Picasso.
References
Other websites
City of Chicago
Cook County
Richard J. Daley Center on Emporis
Daley Plaza Eternal Flame
Skyscrapers in Chicago
1965 establishments in the United States
1960s establishments in Illinois
Valhuon

Valhuon is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Gimel, Switzerland

Gimel is a municipality in the Swiss canton Vaud. It is found in the district of Morges.
References
Other websites
http://www.gimel.ch
Municipalities of Vaud
Cadmium chloride

Cadmium chloride is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is CdCl2. It has cadmium and chloride ions in it. The cadmium is in its +2 oxidation state.
Properties
Cadmium chloride is a colorless solid. It dissolves easily in water. It is toxic and carcinogenic (causes cancer). It is mostly ionic but a little covalent. It reacts with bases to make cadmium oxide.
Preparation
Cadmium chloride is made by reacting cadmium oxide, cadmium, or cadmium carbonate with hydrochloric acid. It can also be made by mixing cadmium and chlorine.
Uses
It is used to make yellow cadmium sulfide, which is used as a pigment. It is also used to make organocadmium compounds. It is also used for electroplating.
Related pages
Cadmium sulfate
Zinc chloride
Mercury chloride
Cadmium compounds
Chlorine compounds
Lo que la vida me robó

Lo Que La Vida Me Robo (International Title: What Life Took From Me) is a Mexican telenovela produced by Angelli Nesma Medina for Televisa. It is a remake of Bodas de odio, produced by Ernesto Alonso in 1983. In 2003, Amor real, the first remake, was produced by Carla Estrada. Unlike Bodas de odio and Amor real, Lo Que La Vida Me Robo has been adapted to the present time.
Cast
Daniela Castro - Dona Graciela Giacinti de Mendoza.
Angelique Boyer - Monserrat Mendoza Giacinti.
Sebastian Rulli - Alejandro Almonte Dominguez.
Luis Roberto Guzman - Jose Luis Alvarez.
Lisset - Fabiola Guillen
Sergio Sendel - Pedro Medina.
Rogelio Guerra - Almirante Don Lauro Mendoza.
Eric del Castillo - Padre Anselmo.
Gabriela Rivero - Carlota Mendoza.
Grettell Valdez - Maria Zamudio.
Francisco Gattorno - Sandro Narvaez
Alberto Estrella - Juventino Zamudio.
Ana Bertha Espin - Rosario Dominguez.
Juan Carlos Barreto - Macario Peralta.
Luis Uribe - Capitan Ignacio Robledo.
Osvaldo Benavides - Dimitrio Mendoza Gianciti.
Veronica Jaspeado - Josefina "Finita" "Josefa" Valverde.
Margarita Magana - Esmeralda Ramos.
Carlos de la Mota - Refugio Solares.
Alejandro Avila - Victor Hernandez.
Alejandra Garcia - Nadia Arguelles de Medina.
Ferdinando Valencia - Adolfo Arguelles.
Marco Uriel - Efrain Loreto.
Isabella Camil - Amelia Betrand de Arechiga.
Luis Xavier - Joaquin Arechiga.
Ilithya Manzanilla - Angelica Arechiga Betrand.
Natalia Juarez - Virginia Arechiga Betrand.
Alejandra Procuna - Dominga Garcia.
Luis Gatica - Bruno Gamboa.
Rafael Amador - Teniente.
Juan Romanca - Gaspar Zamundio.
Ricardo Vera - Licenciado.
Osvaldo de Leon - Sebastian de Icaza.
Alfredo Adame - Don Benjamin Almonte.
Alexis Ayala - Ezequiel Basurto.
Raul Buenfil - Antonio Olivares.
Mauricio de Montellano - Marino.
Lizzeta Romo - Violeta.
References
2013 television series debuts
Telenovelas by Televisa
2010s Mexican television series debuts
Don't Make Waves

Don't Make Waves is a 1967 American romantic comedy movie directed by Alexander Mackendrick and was based on the 1959 novel Muscle Beach by Ira Wallach. It stars Tony Curtis, Sharon Tate, Robert Webber, Joanna Barnes, David Draper, Claudia Cardinale, Sarah Selby, Julie Payne, Chester Yorton and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Other websites
1967 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American sex comedy movies
Movies based on books
MGM movies
Movies directed by Alexander Mackendrick
Yellow-green algae

Yellow-green algae are the Xanthophyceae (xanthophytes).
They are a group of heterokont algae. Most live in fresh water, but some live in marine and soil habitats. They vary from single-celled flagellates to simple colonial and filamentous forms.
Xanthophyte chloroplasts contain the photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll a, chlorophyll c, b-carotene, and the carotenoid diadinoxanthin.
Unlike other heterokonts, their chloroplasts do not have fucoxanthin, which accounts for their lighter colour. Xanthophyte cell walls are made of cellulose and hemicellulose. They may be the closest relatives of the brown algae.
References
Algae
Gloria Negrete McLeod

Gloria Negrete McLeod (born September 6, 1941) is an American politician. She was the United States representative for from 2013 to 2015. She was a California state senator, representing the 32nd district, from December 2006 until her election to Congress. She was in the California State Assembly from 2000 to 2006.
In February 2014, she announced her plans not to run for re-election, and instead to run for the San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors. Negrete McLeod lost the November election to Republican state Assemblyman Curt Hagman.
References
1941 births
Living people
United States representatives from California
State legislators of the United States
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Los Angeles
Flannel

Flannel is a soft woven fabric, of various fineness. It usually does not have a nap, and instead gains its softness through the loosely spun yarn it is woven from. It is commonly used to make clothing, bed sheets, and sleepwear.
Flannel was originally made from carded wool or worsted yarn, but is now often made from either wool and cotton, or wool and synthetic fibre.
Flannelette
Flannelette is a light, napped cotton fabric imitating the texture of flannel. The weft is generally coarser than the warp. The flannel-like appearance is created by creating a nap from the weft; scratching it and raising it up. Flannelette can either have long or short nap, and can be napped on only one or two sides. It comes in many colours, both solid and patterned.
Weave
Flannel, flannelette and cotton flannel can be woven in either a twill weave or plain weave. The weave is often hidden by napping on one or both sides. After weaving, it is napped once, then bleached, dyed, or otherwise treated, and then napped a second time.
References
Woven fabrics
Asami Sato

is a major character in the Nickelodeon animated television series The Legend of Korra, which aired from 2012 to 2014. The character and the series, a sequel to Avatar: The Last Airbender, were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko. She is voiced by Seychelle Gabriel.
The series' final scene, showed the beginning of a romantic relationship between Asami and the female lead character, Korra. It was a rare move in its representation of LGBT persons in western children's television.
References
Fictional bisexual females
Characters of Avatar: The Last Airbender
Per Ahlmark

Per Axel Ahlmark (15 January 1939 - 8 June 2018) was a Swedish politician and writer. He was the leader of the Liberal People's Party from 1975 to 1978. He was Minister for Employment and Deputy Prime Minister from 1976 to 1978. He was also a member of the Swedish parliament from 1967 to 1978.
Ahlmark died on 8 June 2018 at the age of 79.
References
Other websites
1939 births
2018 deaths
Politicians from Stockholm
Writers from Stockholm
Luminous blue variable

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are massive evolved stars. They show unpredictable and sometimes dramatic variations in their spectra and their brightness.
These unstable supergiants or hypergiants are also known as S Doradus variables. S Doradus is one of the brightest stars of the Large Magellanic Cloud.
LBVs are extraordinarily rare with just 20 listed in the General Catalogue of Variable Stars as SDor, and some of these are no longer considered to be LBVs.
In their "quiescent" state they are typically B-type stars, occasionally slightly hotter, with unusual emission lines. They are found in a region of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram known as the S Doradus instability strip. They are the least luminous have a temperature around 10,000 K and a luminosity about 250,000 times the Sun. The most luminous have a temperature around 25,000 K and a luminosity over a million times the Sun. These are some of the most luminous of all stars.
Their relationship to supernovae is unclear.
Discovery and history
The LBV stars P Cygni and Eta Carinae have been known as unusual variables since the 17th century, but their true nature was not fully understood until much more recently. The term "S Doradus variable" was used to describe them as a group in 1974. AE Andromedae is one of the most luminous blue variables in the Andromeda galaxy, M31.
References
Hypergiants
Variable stars
Types of stars
Starfleet

In the fictional world of the Star Trek television series, books, and video games, Starfleet is the group that manages space exploration. From the second half of the 22nd Century through at least the 25th Century, Starfleet is a part of the United Federation of Planets, a political group of planets with intelligent life, including Earth and Vulcan. Members of Starfleet come from many different planets and are from many different species. Though the mission of Starfleet is peaceful exploration of space, the group is also responsible for defense of Federation planets.
Mission
In the television series Star Trek: Enterprise, set in the 22nd Century, Starfleet is an Earth space exploration program whose mission is "to seek out new life and new civilizations, to boldy go where no man has gone before". Captain Jonathan Archer and the crew of the starship "Enterprise" travel into deep space to meet alien species and do scientific research.
In the year 2161, Earth joins the United Federation of Planets, which adopts Starfleet as its space exploration service.
Starfleet officers have ranks similar to Earth's Naval forces, and follow the Chain of Command, but they are not a military group. There is one law all Starfleet officers are required to follow called the Prime Directive. It says that members of Starfleet are not allowed to interfere (become involved in) the way a primitive society develops. Starfleet officers are trained at Starfleet Academy, located in San Francisco. Starfleet officers are given orders by Starfleet Command, located on Earth.
Starships
Starfleet explores space using space vessels called starships. The USS Enterprise is the most well known starship, and there have been several of them in Starfleet from the 22nd Century through at least the 24th Century. One of the most famous Starfleet captains is James T. Kirk (from the television series Star Trek). Another famous Starfleet captain is Jean-Luc Picard, the captain of the USS Enterprise-D.
Starships are large and can carry from hundreds to over a thousand crew members. They are capable of scientific research, as well as carrying weapons called phasers and photon torpedoes for defending the Federation. They travel much faster than the speed of light using an engine called warp drive.
Star Trek
San Francisco in fiction
Peter Sarstedt

Peter Eardley Sarstedt (10 December 1941 - 8 January 2017) was an English singer, instrumentalist and award-winning songwriter. He was the brother of musicians Eden Kane and Robin Sarstedt. His music was traditional folk music rather than traditional rock and roll.
Career
He was best known for writing and performing the single "Where Do You Go To (My Lovely)?". It topped the UK Singles Chart in 1969 and won the Ivor Novello Award along with "Space Oddity" by David Bowie. Sarstedt remained a one-hit wonder, despite having released numerous successful albums and singles beginning from the late 1960s and releasing two singles a year from 1967 until 1987, with the popular track "Frozen Orange Juice" and the novelty song "Take off Your Clothes" entering the top ten.
Death
Sarstedt had progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) since 2015. He died on 8 January 2017 in Sussex at the age of 75.
References
1941 births
2017 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Sussex
English singer-songwriters
English pop singers
English pop musicians
English guitarists
Singers from London
Musicians from London
Writers from London
Subbiano

Subbiano is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.
Settlements in Tuscany
Slava Voynov

Vyacheslav Leonidovich Voynov (; born January 15, 1990) is a Russian ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League (NHL). He is currently suspended indefinitely from the National Hockey League (NHL).
Career
Before playing in the NHL, Voynov played two campaigns with Traktor Chelyabinsk of the Russian Superleague (RSL). Voynov was drafted with the 32nd overall by the Los Angeles Kings in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft.
The Kings sent Voynov to play for their AHL-affiliate team, the Manchester Monarchs. He played four seasons with them and was named to represent the Eastern Conference at the 2011 AHL All-Star Game.
On October 18, 2011, Voynov made his NHL debut with the Kings in a 5-0 win against the St. Louis Blues. On October 27, 2011, He scored his first NHL goal against Kari Lehtonen of the Dallas Stars in a 5-3 win. He also scored another goal in that game. On June 11, 2012, Voynov was able to win the Stanley Cup with the Kings. During the 2012-2013 playoffs, he set a Kings record for number of goals scored by a defender during playoffs. He scored a fifth playoff goal during the third game of the semifinals.
On June 18, 2013, he signed a six year, $25 million contract extension, worth 4.16 million a year with the Kings.
Arrest & suspension
On October 20, 2014, Voynov was suspended indefinitely awaiting an investigation by the NHL after he was arrested on domestic violence charges. On November 20, 2014, the Los Angeles County prosecutor announced that he would be charged with "one felony count of corporal injury to a spouse with great bodily injury."
References
Other websites
1990 births
Living people
Los Angeles Kings players
Russian ice hockey players
Stanley Cup champions
American Hockey League players
Ice hockey defencemen
Suzanne (Leonard Cohen song)

"Suzanne" is a song written by Canadian poet and musician Leonard Cohen in 1968. First published as a poem in 1966, it was recorded as a song by Judy Collins in the same year. Cohen performed it as his debut single, from his 1967 album Songs of Leonard Cohen.
In 2006, Pitchfork Media listed the song #41 on their list of "The Top Songs of the 1960s".
References
1968 songs
Leonard Cohen songs
Songs written by Leonard Cohen
Saint Vincent College

Saint Vincent College is a private Benedictine liberal arts college in Latrobe, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1846 by Boniface Wimmer, a monk from Bavaria, Germany. It was the first Benedictine monastery in the United States.
It is operated by the Benedictine monks of Saint Vincent Archabbey.
References
Colleges and universities in Pennsylvania
Herman Badillo

Herman Badillo (August 21, 1929 - December 3, 2014) was an American politician. He was a borough president, United States Representative and candidate for Mayor of New York City. He was the first Puerto Rican to have been elected to these posts and been a mayoral candidate in the continental United States.
Badillo died on December 3, 2014 of congestive heart failure in Manhattan, New York, aged 85.
References
Other websites
Hispanic Americans in Congress--Badillo
Puerto Rico Herald: Puerto Rico Profile: Herman Badillo
New York City Campaign Finance Board: The 2001 Voter Guides
Badillo for Mayor Endorsement by the New York Press.
Manhattan Institute Scholar Herman Badillo
Badillo Lashes Latinos
Badillo Is Said to Be Switching to the Republicans
The best candidate won't win this time by George Will
Stalled in America (Why one Hispanic immigrant is being trashed for his blueprint for success)
1929 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from congestive heart failure
Puerto Rican politicians
United States representatives from New York (state)
Bronx borough presidents
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Arc

An arc is a part of a circle. An arc is a curved line. The curve of an arc is constant and does not change (that is, an arc has constant curvature). It sometimes is portrayed as a dotted line.
In a circle, the arc from point A to point B is written as . We call the length of an arc an arc length. For an arc on a circle with radius subtended by an angle , its arc length is precisely .
Related pages
Arcsecond
Meridian arc
References
Geometry
Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania

Hollidaysburg is a borough in and the county seat of Blair County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It is located on the Juniata River, south of Altoona and is part of the Altoona, Pennsylvania, Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 5,791 at the 2010 census.
References
Boroughs in Pennsylvania
County seats in Pennsylvania
Panderichthys

Panderichthys is a genus of extinct sarcopterygian (lobe-finned fish). It lived in the late Devonian period, about 380 mya. Possible tetrapod tracks dating back to before the appearance of Panderichthys in the fossil record were found. This suggests that Panderichthys is not a direct ancestor of tetrapods. It shows the traits which evolved during the fish-tetrapod evolution.
Decreased oxygen in the atmosphere would have caused the oxygen concentrations in water to decrease. This would have caused any aquatic animal which could breathe air to have an advantage, and be more likely to thrive.
In addition to its ability to swim in water, Panderichthys could also breathe air. Its strong pectoral fins might allow it to prop up its head in shallow water and take a breath.
Description
Panderichthys is a 1.5-2 m (4 ft 11 in6 ft 7 in) long fish with a large tetrapod-like head that is flattened, narrow at the snout and wide in the back.
In January 2010, Nature reported well-preserved and "securely dated" tetrapod tracks from Polish marine tidal flat sediments approximately 397 million years old. These fossil tracks suggest that a group of two meter long tetrapods lived in the fully marine intertidal or lagoonal areas on the south coast of Laurussia. This implies that Panderichthys is not a transitional fossil and represents its own adaptive morphology. Therefore, Panderichthys can only be a "late-surviving relic", showing traits that evolved during the transition from fish-like creatures to tetrapods, but whose date does not reflect that transition. The tracks "force a radical reassessment of the timing, ecology and environmental setting of the fish-tetrapod transition, as well as the completeness of the body fossil record".
References
Lobe-finned fish
Extinct fish
Devonian
Baguazhang

Baguazhang is one of the major Chinese martial arts of the Wudang school. It is also one of the three main internal styles, or Neijia. Bagua zhang means "eight trigram palm," according to the trigrams of the Yijing (I Ching), one of the canons of Taoism.
Related pages
Ba gua--the eight trigrams, used as guiding principles for baguazhang.
Yijing--the Taoist classic examining the movement of the eight trigrams.
Feng shui--the metaphysical system of interior design based on the bagua.
References
Books
Robert W. Smith, Chinese Boxing,
Bok Nam, Park & Dan Miller, The Fundamentals of Pa Kua Chang: The Methods of Lu Shui-T'ien As Taught by Park Bok Nam.,
Shou-Yu, Liang, Baguazhang : Emei Baguazhang Theory and Applications,
O'Brien, Jess, Nei Jia Quan: Internal Martial Arts Teachers of Tai Ji Quan, Xing Yi Quan, and Ba Gua Zhang
Frantzis, Bruce Kumar, The Power of Internal Martial Arts: Combat Secrets of Ba Gua, Tai Chi, and Hsing-I
Mason, Tom and Danko,Dan. The Lost Scrolls:Air. New York: Simon & Schuster,2007
Lao xie Christopher Lee matsuo 'The heart of bagua''8 powers', 'silk reeling palm','kunlun baguazhang 102', 'dragongatesanctuary.com
Ray Carbullido 'Foundations of baguazhang mastery' 'the sword within the sword'
Lao Xie Christopher Lee Matsuo 'Interviews with lao xie' conducted by hikaru ono in honolulu, Hawaii
Other websites
The Pa Kua Chang Journal
The Walking Circle
ChinaFromInside presents Baguazhang
The History of Yin Style Baguazhang
Song Changrong style Baguazhang
Fu Style BaGua Zhang article, published in Inside Kung Fu Magazine
Emptyflower Discussion Forum for Baguazhang and other internal Neijia Arts
Fists of Mystery and Truth - Discussion and information about Baguazhang and other martial arts
Chinese martial arts
Condove

Condove is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Ahmad Tejan Kabbah

Alhaji Ahmad Tejan Kabbah (February 16, 1932 - March 13, 2014) was a Sierra Leonean politician, economist and lawyer. He was the third President of Sierra Leone from 1996 to 1997 and again from 1998 to 2007. He was born in Pendembu, Kailahun District.
Kabbah died after a long illness on March 13, 2014. He was 82 years old.
Related pages
List of African scientists by country
References
Other websites
1932 births
2014 deaths
Economists
Lawyers
Muslims
Presidents of Sierra Leone
African scientists
George McCall Courts

George McCall Courts (February 16, 1888 - August 1, 1932) was born in the District of Columbia. He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1907. He received the Medal of Honor for actions at the United States occupation of Veracruz, 1914.
Medal of Honor citation
Rank and organization: Lieutenant, Junior Grade Organization: U.S. Navy Born:16 February 1888, Washington, D.C. Accredited to: District of Columbia Date of issue: 12/04/1915
Citation:
For distinguished conduct in battle, engagements of Vera Cruz, 21 and 22 April 1914. Under fire, Lt.(j.g.) Courts was eminent and conspicuous in the performance of his duties. He had well qualified himself by thorough study during his years of duty in Mexico to deal with the conditions of this engagement, and his services were of great value. He twice volunteered and passed in an open boat through the zone of fire to convey important orders to the Chester, then under a severe fire.
Related pages
List of Medal of Honor recipients (Veracruz)
List of United States Naval Academy alumni (Medal of Honor)
References
Other websites
1888 births
1932 deaths
United States Navy Medal of Honor recipients
Military people from Washington, D.C.
Lee Soon-ja

Lee Soon-ja (Hangul: isunja, Hanja: Li Shun Zi ) (born 24 March 1939) is the widow of South Korean President Chun Doo-hwan. She was the first lady when Chun Doo-hwan was in office, from 1980 to 1988.
References
1939 births
Living people
First Ladies of South Korea
Cyril Leonoff

Cyril Edel Leonoff (February 22, 1925 - April 17, 2016) was a Canadian civil engineer, historian and author. He was the founding president of the Jewish Historical Society of British Columbia. He was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Leonoff died on April 17, 2016 in Vancouver, British Columbia from natural causes, aged 91.
More reading
Bridges of Light: Otto Landauer of Leonard Frank Photos, 1945-1980 (Talonbooks, Vancouver, 1997)
A Dedicated Team: Klohn Leonoff Consulting Engineers 1951-1991 (Bi-Tech Publishers, Richmond, 1994)
An Enterprising Life: Leonard Frank Photographs 1895-1944 (Talonbooks, Vancouver, 1990)
"The Sylvesters of British Columbia", The Scribe Volume 4 (The Jewish Historical Society of BC, Vancouver, 1980)
Pioneers, Pedlars and Prayer Shawls: The Jewish Communities in British Columbia and the Yukon (Sono Nis Press, Victoria, 1978)
References
Other websites
The Jewish Museum and Archives of British Columbia
1925 births
2016 deaths
Canadian historians
People from Winnipeg
Canadian engineers
Civil engineers
Polydactyly

Polydactyly is a birth defect which may affects the hands, feet, or both. It causes one or more extra fingers or toes. It can affect people, and other mammals such as dogs, and cats.
References
Limbs and extremities
Developmental disorders
Torpedo Alley

Torpedo Alley is a 1952 American World War II movie directed by Lew Landers and starring Mark Stevens, Charles Winninger, Dorothy Malone, Bill Williams, Douglas Kennedy, James Millican, William Henry, Charles Bronson.
Other websites
1952 war movies
American war movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by Lew Landers
Blue Angels

The Blue Angels are a group of special pilots who work for the US Navy. They fly F/A-18 fighter jet airplanes that are painted to look different from regular Navy planes. They are very famous. Almost every American has heard of them. The pilots of the Blue Angels are very good at what they do. They are able to fly very close to each other and do very difficult tricks. They are most famous for the flyovers they do at many American sporting events.
Other websites
Explore the Navy: Blue Angels official website.
United States Navy aircraft
Tropical Storm Washi

Tropical Storm Washi was a tropical storm of the 2011 Pacific typhoon season.
Overview
On December 11, a disturbance formed and stayed near Chuuk. On December 13, the low pressure area quickly got stronger. On the same day, the JTWC upgraded the low pressure to a tropical depression. They named it 27W. The JMA also upgraded it to a tropical depression. The JTWC upgraded the system to a tropical storm on December 14. They then downgraded it to a tropical depression early on December 15. The PAGASA called it Sendong as it entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility. After passing Palau on December 15, both the JTWC and the JMA upgraded the system to a tropical storm. They named it Washi. On December 16, Washi made landfall over Surigao del Sur, a province of the Philippines. Several hours later, Washi arrived at the Sulu Sea and regained its strength quickly. Late on December 17, Washi crossed Palawan, and arrived at the South China Sea. On December 19, Washi weakened into a tropical depression and dissipated.
In the Philippines, Washi caused at least 1,268 deaths. 1,079 people are officially listed as missing. Washi affected 102,899 families or 674,472 people in 766 villages in 52 towns and eight cities in 13 provinces. Most of the deaths were in the cities of Iligan and Cagayan de Oro. Five people were killed in a landslide, but all others died in flash flooding. More than 2,000 have been rescued, according to the Armed Forces of the Philippines. Officials were also investigating reports that an entire village was swept away. The flash flooding happened overnight, following 10 hours of rain. This was made worse by overflowing rivers and tributaries. In some areas, up to 20 centimeters of rain fell in 24 hours. At least 20,000 people were staying in 10 evacuation centers in Cagayan de Oro. Officials said that despite government warning, some people did not evacuate. At least 9,433 houses were destroyed while 18,616 were damaged.
References
2011 disasters
Deadly storms
2011 in weather
Retired tropical cyclone names
Landerrouat

Landerrouat is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
McMahon–Hussein Correspondence

The McMahon-Hussein correspondance was a correspondance of 10 letters during 1915 and 1916 between Sharif Hussein, the Emir of Mecca and the British High Commissioner Sir Henry McMahon. In the exchange, McMahon (in the name of the British government) promised Shairf Hussein an independent Arab state in the area of Greater Syria. In return Sharif Hussein would launch an Arab revolt against the Ottoman Empire in the context of the First World War. Despite unresolved questions concerning the precise boarders, the Arab revolt began in Mecca on 10 June 1916. It was led by one of Sharif Hussein's sons, Emir Faysal, and accompanied by T.E. Lawrence, better known as "Lawrence of Arabia", who was sent as an agent for the British.
Historical Context
In the war against the Ottoman Empire, the British needed the help of the Arabs. Therefore, British officials devised a plan whereby an Arab uprising against the Ottomans would separate Ottoman troops in the Middle East from German troops in Africa. This led to what is known as the Hussein-McMahon correspondence: an exchange of letters between the British High Commissioner Henry McMahon, who was stationed in Egypt, and the Sharif of Mecca, Hussein bin Ali. Sharif Hussein was considered the legitimate leader of the Arab people because of his alleged descent from the Prophet (the Hashemites) and his role as the official protector of the holy sites. In ten letters, borders within large parts of Ottoman Territory (Greater Syria) were drafted and discussed: the British promised an independent Arab territory from the Mediterranean to present-day Iraq and from the Indian Ocean to Syria.
References
Documents
1910s in the Ottoman Empire
Cole Porter

Cole Albert Porter (June 9, 1891 - October 15, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. He wrote musical comedies like Kiss Me, Kate, Fifty Million Frenchmen, DuBarry Was a Lady and Anything Goes. He also wrote songs like "Night and Day," "I Get a Kick out of You," "Well, Did You Evah!" and "I've Got You Under My Skin." He was well known for his clever lyrics and rhymes. He wrote a lot of songs that are in the Great American Songbook.
Early life
Porter was born in Peru, Indiana, to a rich Baptist family.
One of his grandfathers made a lot of money from coal and timber. He had control over the family. Porter started learning music when he was very young. He learned the violin at age six and the piano at eight. He and his mother wrote an operetta when he was 10. His mother, Kate, was very supportive. His grandfather J.O. Cole wanted him become a lawyer,
He went to Worcester Academy in Worcester, Massachusetts in 1905 and then Yale University in 1909.
When he was at Yale, he wrote 300 songs, including football fight songs that are still played at Yale today.
Porter went to Harvard Law School in 1913 for a year. He then moved into Arts and Sciences.
In 1915, his song, "Esmeralda", was played on Broadway. He had a musical on Broadway in 1916, but it did not do well.
Porter was not doing very well with his music so he went to Paris, France. He was working there when World War I started. He travelled all over Europe, and then joined the French Foreign Legion in 1917. He was a soldier in North Africa, and then he taught American soldiers how to shoot.
Porter was married to Linda Lee Thomas (1883-1954) from 1919 until her death. Some writers have said that Porter also had some gay relationships.
Later life
Porter started having musicals on Broadway again in 1926. He wrote some famous songs like "Let's Do It, Let's Fall in Love", "What Is This Thing Called Love?" and "Night and Day".
He threw lots of parties and had an exciting social life in the 1920s and 1930s. He became very successful with his musicals and songs.
In 1937, Porter had an accident when he was horse-riding. He had a lot of pain and had to have many operations. He became depressed after that. He kept working and in 1948 he wrote a very popular musical called Kiss Me, Kate. He won a Tony Award for the musical. He also wrote music for movies.
In 1952, Porter's mother died. In 1954, his wife died. In 1958, he had to have his injured leg amputated (cut off). After all these bad things happened, he retired. He died of kidney failure in 1964 in Santa Monica, California. He was 73.
References
Other websites
1891 births
1964 deaths
20th-century American composers
American songwriters
Deaths from renal failure
Disease-related deaths in California
Gay men
LGBT composers
LGBT people from Indiana
LGBT songwriters
Musicians from Indiana
Writers from Indiana
Yale University alumni
Max Kaur

Max Kaur (born December 9, 1969 in Tallinn) is an Estonian politician. He is a member of the Centre Party. He was Mayor of Mustvee 2013-2017. Since 2018 he is a Johvi municipality vice-governor. Since 2019 he is a Mayor of Johvi.
Education
Max Kaur studied law at Moscow International Independent University of Environmental and Political Sciences (IIUEPS), LL.B., and economics at Saint Petersburg State University of Engineering and Economics, MS in Economics. He earned his PhD in 2013 from Saint Petersburg State University of Economics.
Career
Max Kaur was counsellor of the Mayor of Tallinn, Edgar Savisaar from 2002 to 2005. He was vice-mayor of Maardu from 2005 to 2006. Max Kaur was first elected to Tallinn City Council in the Estonian local elections 2009. He was elected Mayor of Mustvee in April 2013. He was re-elected in December 2013.
He was a founder and leader of the Estonian social movement against gambling. He is an author of the idea to create a unique sculpture in Tallinn against addiction.
References
Other websites
1969 births
Living people
Estonian mayors
Comet Group

Comet was a chain of shops in the UK. They were the second largest retailer of TVs, and biggest retailer of fridges, washing machines and dishwashers in England.
British shops
Omusati Region

Omusati is a region in Namibia. The capital city is Outapi.
The region is home to the Ruacana Falls. Omusati is also home to the Omugulugwombashe Heritage Site. This is where the Namibian struggle for independence started in 1966.
The region has twelve constituencies:
Anamulenge
Elim
Etayi
Ogongo
Okahao
Okalongo
Onesi
Oshikuku
Otamanzi
Outapi
Ruacana
Tsandi
References
Regions of Namibia
John Pascoe Fawkner

John Pascoe Fawkner (20 October 1792 - 4 September 1869) was an pioneer, businessman and politician from Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. In 1835, Fawkner and some settlers from Van Diemen's Land sailed to Australia and started what is today the city of Melbourne.
1792 births
1869 deaths
Australian businesspeople
Australian politicians
Politicians from Melbourne
Kaz II mystery

The Kaz II is a 12 metre catamaran that was found drifting 160 km (80 nautical miles) off the northern coast of Australia on April 18, 2007. What happened to the crew of the boat is still unknown. The circumstances in which they disappeared are mysterious and have been compared to that of the 1800s ship Mary Celeste.
References
Ships
2000s in Australia
2007
Moncrabeau

Moncrabeau is a commune in the Lot-et-Garonne department in south-western France.
Communes in Lot-et-Garonne
Milavče train crash

The Milavce train crash happened when two passenger trains collided head-on in Milavce, Plzen Region, Czech Republic on 4 August 2021. Three people were killed and 67 others injured.
The trains were a local service and an international service from Munich, Germany to Prague. Both trains were operated by Ceske drahy.
The cause of the accident is unknown if it was either caused by technological or human error.
References
2021 disasters in Europe
August 2021 events
2020s in the Czech Republic
Railway accidents in Europe
Plzen Region
Clem Tillion

Clement Vincent Tillion Jr. (July 3, 1925 - October 13, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the Alaska House of Representatives from 1963 to 1975 and the Senate from 1975 to 1981. He was the Senate president from 1979 to 1981. He was born in New York City.
Tillion died on October 13, 2021 in Halibut Cove, Alaska at the age of 96.
References
1925 births
2021 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from New York City
Politicians from Alaska
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Mille Lacs County, Minnesota

Mille Lacs County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2020, 26,459 people lived there. The county seat is Milaca.
References
Minnesota counties
Bellona

Bellona was an Ancient Roman goddess of war. She is usually shown wearing a helmet and armed with a spear and a torch.
All Roman Senate meetings about foreign war were held in the Templum Bellonae.
Bellona's festival was celebrated on June 3. She was married to Mars or the Greek god named Ares
Roman gods and goddesses
List of cabinets of the Netherlands

This is a list of Dutch cabinets after World War II.
Cabinets
Political parties
ARP - Anti-Revolutionary Party (Dutch: Anti-Revolutionaire Partij), a predecessor of the CDA.
CDA - Christian Democratic Appeal (Dutch: Christen-Democratisch Appel), a Christian democratic party.
CHU - Christian Historical Union (Dutch: Christelijk-Historische Unie), a predecessor of the CDA.
CU - ChristianUnion (Dutch: ChristenUnie), an orthodox Christian democratic party.
D66 - Democrats 66 (Dutch: Democraten 66), a social liberal party, founded in 1966.
DS'70 - Democratic Socialists 1970 (Dutch: Democratisch-Socialisten 1970 ), a split from the PvdA.
KVP - Catholic People's Party (Dutch: Katholieke Volkspartij), a predecessor of the CDA.
LPF - Pim Fortuyn List (Dutch: Lijst Pim Fortuyn), a former populist party established by the in 2002 murdered politician Pim Fortuyn.
PPR - Political Party of Radicals (Dutch: Politieke Partij Radicalen), a predecessor of GreenLeft (GL).
PvdA - Labour Party (Dutch: Partij van de Arbeid), a social democratic party.
PVV - Party for Freedom (Dutch: Partij voor de Vrijheid), a populist party, established by Geert Wilders.
SDAP - Social Democratic Workers' Party (Dutch: Sociaal-Democratische Arbeiderspartij), a predecessor of the PvdA.
VDB - Free-thinking Democratic League (Dutch: Vrijzinnig-Democratische Bond), a predecessor of D66.
VVD - People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (Dutch: Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie), a conservative liberal party.
Related pages
Politics of the Netherlands
References
www.parlement.com
cabinet
Donatello (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)

Donatello is one of the four Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. He is the brains of the group of brothers and uses a bo staff. He is named after Donatello, one of the Renaissance masters.
Portrayals
Donnie has been played by Leif Tilden in movies based on TMNT.
Fictional characters introduced in 1984
Fictional turtles
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters
Injustice (franchise) guest characters
Tony Hawk's (series) guest characters
Cantalupo Ligure

Cantalupo Ligure is a comune in the Province of Alessandria in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Tony Hancock

Anthony John Hancock (12 May 1924 - 24 June 1968) was a British comedian and actor. He worked on radio, on television and in movies. He was best known for appearing in the BBC radio comedy Hancock's Half Hour (1954-1961). He worked with comedian Sid James until 1960.
Hancock was born in Hall Green, Birmingham. He grew up in Bournemouth, Hampshire and was educated in Swanage, Dorset and Reading, Berkshire.
Hancock was a depressed alcoholic. In 1968, killed himself with an overdose of amphetamines and vodka in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
References
Other websites
1924 births
1968 deaths
Actors from Birmingham
Actors who committed suicide
British radio actors
British screenwriters
Comedians from Hampshire
Comedians who committed suicide
Drug-related suicides
English movie actors
English television actors
People from Bournemouth
Suicides in Australia
Writers from Birmingham
Writers from Hampshire
Writers who committed suicide