pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Religion in Poland

Religious beliefs in Poland are currently determined by the previous events, especially 966 Baptism of Poland, which put Poland among Christian countries of Europe. Poland was baptised through the Czechs and not through another countries, what caused that the country is currently mostly Catholic.
Christianity
About 90% of people in Poland are Christians. 87% of population identify themselves as Roman Catholics. In Poland lives about 0.5 milion Orthodox people, which are mostly members of Polish Orthodox Church. There are also some Protestant groups estimated to be about 200-300 thousand believers, especially Evangelical Church in Poland.
Poland was baptised in 966 by Mieszko I, the prince of Poland (died 992). There were some political issues that led the country to abandon Slavic beliefs.
Catholic Church
Catholics in Poland are a group of people that contains two subgroups:
Roman Catholic Church
Greek Catholic Church.
The second one was established in Poland in the 17th century between some groups of Orthodox people and Roman Catholic Church.
The most important pilgrimage destinations in the country are: Jasna Gora in Czestochowa and Lichen. A lot of saints and blessed of the Roman Catholic Church are Poles, for example Pope John Paul II and Jerzy Popieluszko.
Judaism
Until WWII Poland was the second-largest place for Jews to live. There were about 6 milion Jews. Nowadays in the country live ca. 10000 Jewish people. The rest of them were killed during Holocaust or emigrated in a period of antisemitism after World War II. The majority of Jews lives in big cities like Warsaw, Krakow or Lodz. Jews have been living in Poland for more than a thousand years.
Islam
In Poland there are some Muslim groups with population estimated to be about 10000 believers. There are several mosques in Poland, the oldest in Bohoniki and Kruszyniany. Muslims have been living in Poland for over 600 years, especially in Podlasie.
Poland
Polish culture
The Mother We Share

"The Mother We Share" is a 2012 song by the Scottish synth-pop band Chvrches. It is the first single from their first studio album The Bones of What You Believe which was released in 2013.
References
2012 songs
Chvrches songs
Los Ybanez, Texas

Los Ybanez is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is in Dawson County. There were 19 people living there according to the 2010 census. The city has the smallest population in Texas.
References
Cities in Texas
Neutron star

A neutron star is a very small and dense star made almost completely of neutrons. They are small stars with a radius of about 1111.5 kilometres. They have a mass of about twice that of the Sun. They are the smallest and densest stars known to exist in the Universe. They are what is left of a huge star which exploded as a supernova.
The density of the star is like that of the nucleus of an atom. They have strong magnetic fields, between 108 and 1015 times as strong as that of Earth. The gravitational field at the neutron star's surface is about 2x1011 times stronger than on Earth.
To imagine how dense a neutron star is, take all of the mass of our sun (which has a diameter of ) and push it down into a size that would fit into a ball with a diameter. Another way to understand the density is this: one teaspoon of matter from the neutron star would weigh 6 billion tons.
Neutron stars spin very fast, from 0.001 second up to 30 seconds to turn. They come in different types. They may emit beams of electromagnetic radiation as pulsars. Other types are magnetars and binary pulsars.
They are more than 600,000 degrees Kelvin in temperature. Neutron stars that can be observed are very hot and typically have a surface temperature of around .
History
In 1934, Walter Baade and Fritz Zwicky proposed the existence of neutron stars, only a year after the discovery of the neutron by James Chadwick.
Looking for the origin of a supernova, they suggested that in supernova explosions ordinary stars are turned into stars that consist of extremely closely packed neutrons, which they called neutron stars. Baade and Zwicky suggested that the release of the gravitational binding energy of the neutron stars powers the supernova: "In the supernova process, mass in bulk is annihilated".
Neutron stars were thought to be too faint to be detectable. Little work was done on them until November 1967, when Franco Pacini (1939-2012) pointed out that if the neutron stars were spinning and had large magnetic fields, then electromagnetic waves would be emitted. Radio astronomer Antony Hewish and his research assistant Jocelyn Bell at Cambridge soon detected radio pulses from stars that are now known as pulsars.
References
Types of stars
Astrophysics
Héctor Rodríguez

Hector Rodriguez is an equestrian from Colombia. Rodriguez competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 2 April 1936.
References
Other websites
1936 births
Living people
Colombian equestrians
Colombian Olympians
IATA airport code

An IATA airport code, is a three-letter code that can be used to identify airports. This removes the need to write the name of the airport in full every time it is needed, instead an IATA code can be used.
An important use of these codes is on baggage tags. They will display the IATA code for the airport which the bags should be heading to, should they get lost.
References
Airports
Geocodes
he:yAT"A#kvd yAT"A
Peenemünde

Peenemunde () is a village in the northeast of the German (Western) part of Usedom island. It is near the mouth of the Peene river, on the easternmost part of the German Baltic coast. The town became well known because of the V-2 development by Wernher von Braun.
References
Other websites
Villages in Germany
Bernard Mendy

Bernard Mendy (born 20 August 1981) is a French football player. He has played for France national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="2"|Caen||rowspan="2"|Division 2||4||0
|-
|1999/00||30||2
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="2"|Paris Saint-Germain||rowspan="2"|Division 1||19||0
|-
|2001/02||21||1
|-
|2002/03||Bolton Wanderers||Premier League||21||0
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="5"|Paris Saint-Germain||rowspan="5"|Ligue 1||33||0
|-
|2004/05||29||0
|-
|2005/06||36||0
|-
|2006/07||28||0
|-
|2007/08||23||1
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Hull City||rowspan="2"|Premier League||28||2
|-
|2009/10||||
223||4
49||2
272||6
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2004||3||0
|-
!Total||3||0
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
French footballers
Fristad

Fristad is a locality in Boras Municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in Sweden. In 2010, 4,924 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Tadeusz Górczyk

Tadeusz Gorczyk (16 October 1961 - 21 December 2020) was a Polish politician. He was a member of the Sejm from 1991 to 1993. He was a member of the Centre Agreement. Gorczyk was born in Jaslo, Poland.
Gorczyk died on 21 December 2020 at the age of 59.
References
1961 births
2020 deaths
Polish politicians
Will Champion

William "Will" Champion (born 31 July 1978) is the drummer for the English rock band Coldplay.
Personal life
Champion's mother, Sara, died from cancer in 2000. Coldplay's debut album Parachutes was dedicated to her.
Champion was the first Coldplay member to marry. He married Marianne Dark, a teacher, in 2003. Their first child, a girl named Ava, was born on 28 April 2006. On 7 May 2008, Marianne gave birth to fraternal twins Juno and Rex.
References
1978 births
Living people
Coldplay members
English drummers
People from Southampton
Roy Orbison

Roy Kelton Orbison (April 23, 1936 - December 6, 1988) was an American singer. In 1987, he was named into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Orbison was popular in the 1960s. He became less popular in the 1970s, but began to make a career comeback in the 1980s. However, as he was becoming more popular again, he died of a heart attack at the age of 52 in Henderson, Tennessee.
Discography
Singles
"Pretty Paper" (1963)
Studio albums
Lonely and Blue (1960)
King of Hearts (1992)
References
American rock singers
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Singers from Texas
1936 births
1988 deaths
Anna Maria, Florida

Anna Maria is a city in Florida in the United States.
References
Cities in Florida
1892 establishments in the United States
1890s establishments in California
Fulk IV, Count of Anjou

Fulk IV (1043-1109), called le Rechin, was a French nobleman who was the Count of Anjou from 1068 until he was deposed in 1096. He rebelled against his older brother Geoffrey III and took the countship of Anjou by force.
Early career
Fulk, born 1043, was the younger son of Geoffrey II, Count of Gatinais and Ermengarde-Blanche of Anjou. Ermengarde-Blanche was a daughter of Fulk Nerra, count of Anjou, When Geoffrey Martel died without direct heirs he left Anjou to his nephew Geoffrey III, Fulk le Rechin's older brother. Geoffrey III was not an effective count. In 1062 Geoffrey failed to defend Saintonge and it was lost. In 1063 the county of Maine was lost to Anjou. In 1065 Geoffrey angered Archbishop Barthelemy of Tours and was excommunicated.
Count of Anjou
Fulk had enough and took the countship of Anjou by force. He fought with his brother and captured him in 1067. Under pressure from the Church he released Geoffrey. The two brothers started fighting again. This time Geoffrey was imprisoned for the rest of his life. Substantial territory was lost to Angevin control because of Geoffrey's poor rule and the civil war that followed. Fulk was forced to give the Gatinais to Philip I of France the king. Fulk spent the rest of his reign as count trying to regain control of his barons and all the lost lands. He also struggled with Normandy trying to regain control in Maine and Brittany.
Author of the History of Anjou
In 1096 Fulk wrote a history of Anjou and its rulers titled Fragmentum historiae Andegavensis or "History of Anjou." Only the first part of the history still exists. It describes Fulk's ancestry. The second part was thought to cover Fulk's own rule. This part has not been found. If he did write it, it is one of the first medieval works of history written by a layman.
Family
Fulk appears to have been married as many as five times.
His first wife was Hildegarde of Beaugency. Together they had a daughter:
Ermengarde, who married firstly William IX, count of Poitou and duke of Aquitaine. She married secondly Alan IV, Duke of Brittany.
Fulk then married Ermengarde of Bourbon in 1070. Together they had a son:
Geoffrey IV "Martel", Count of Anjou. He ruled jointly with his father for some time, but died in 1106.
he married Orengarde de Chatellailon.
He next married an unnamed daughter of Walter I of Brienne. This marriage also ended in divorce, in 1087. they had no children.
In 1089 he married Bertrade de Montfort. They had a son:
Fulk V "le June", Count of Anjou and King of Jerusalem.
Notes
References
1040s births
1090s deaths
Counts of Anjou
Freeman Williams

Freeman Williams (May 15, 1956 - April 19, 2022) was an American professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was born in Los Angeles, California. His career lasted from 1978 until 1993. He played for the San Diego Clippers, Atlanta Hawks, Utah Jazz, Tampa Bay Thrillers, Washington Bullets and Miami Tropics.
Williams died on April 19, 2022 in Los Angeles at the age of 65.
References
1956 births
2022 deaths
Los Angeles Clippers players
Atlanta Hawks players
Utah Jazz players
Washington Bullets players
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
Travelcard Zone 6

Travelcard Zone 6 is the sixth outward concentric zone of the Transport for London zonal system used for calculating co-ordinated inter-modal Travelcard fares within Greater London. In this zonal system, Greater London is split into six (approximately concentric) zones for the purpose of determining the cost of a Travelcard. The zones are also used for pricing London Underground and Docklands Light Railway single journeys, but not single journeys undertaken entirely by bus or tram, for which a system-wide flat fare applies.
London Underground
Jenzat

Jenzat is a French commune. It is in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
Wells, Minnesota

Wells is a city in Faribault County, Minnesota, United States. According to the 2010 census, there were 2,343 people living there.
References
Other websites
Cities in Minnesota
Shuji Nakamura

is a Japanese-born American electronic engineer. He is a professor at the Materials Department of the College of Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB). He is known as the inventor of the blue LED.
With Isamu Akasaki and Hiroshi Amano, he is one of the three winners of the 2014 Nobel Prize for Physics.
References
1954 births
Living people
Japanese scientists
American inventors
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American electronic engineers
Mary C. Daly

Marcy C. Daly is an American economist. On October 1, 2018, she became the 13th President and Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco (San Francisco Fed). She also works on the Federal Reserve's Federal Open Market Committee on a rotating basis. Daly started working for the San Francisco Fed in 1996. She was its Executive Vice President and Director of Research. She later became its President and CEO.
Early life
Daly was born in Ballwin, Missouri. Her father was a postal worker and her mother was a homemaker. She was a good student, but she had money problems and quit school at 15. By age 16 she was living alone, working to earn full-time pay.
Career and education
Daly went on to earn a high school equivalency diploma (GED). She received a bachelor's degree from the University of Missouri-Kansas City in 1985 and a master's degree from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign in 1987. She went on to earn a Ph.D in economics from the Maxwell School at Syracuse University in 1994. She also completed a post-doctoral fellowship at National Institute of Aging at Northwestern University in 1996.
Her research is in macroeconomics and labor economics. She has published work on many economic topics. Daly has also worked to increase diversity and inclusion within the Federal Reserve System and in the field of economics.
References
Living people
People from California
American economists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Da Chen

Da Chen (1962 - December 17, 2019) was a Chinese novelist. His works included Brothers, China's Son, Sounds of the River, Sword, and Colors of the Mountain. Brothers was awarded best book of 2006 by The Washington Post, San Francisco Chronicle, Miami Herald and Publishers Weekly. Chen was born in Huangshi, Putian, Fujian, China.
Chen died December 17, 2019 at his home in Temecula, California from lung cancer at the age of 57.
Bibliography
Colors of the Mountain (1999)
China's Son: Growing Up in the Cultural Revolution (2001)
Sounds of the River: A Memoir (2002)
Wandering Warrior (2003)
Brothers (2006)
My Last Empress (2012)
References
Other websites
1962 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in California
American novelists
Chinese novelists
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Writers from California
Where Hands Touch

Where Hands Touch is a 2018 British romantic war drama movie directed by Amma Asante and starring Amandla Stenberg, George MacKay, Abbie Cornish, Christopher Eccleston, Tom Sweet.
Filmography
Awards and nominations
Other websites
2018 romantic drama movies
2010s war movies
British romantic drama movies
British war movies
Movies directed by Amma Asante
Zanele Dlamini Mbeki

Zanele Mbeki (nee Dlamini; born 18 November 1938) is a feminist South African social worker. She founded the Women's Development Bank. She is also a former first lady of South Africa. She married Thabo Mbeki in 1974.
References
Living people
1938 births
First Ladies of South Africa
Feminists
NeNe Leakes

Linnethia Monique "NeNe" Leakes (; nee Johnson; born on December 13, 1967) is an American television personality, actress, presenter, author, and fashion designer. She is best known for having appeared on the reality television series The Real Housewives of Atlanta as an original cast member. She is also known for her role as Roz Washington on the Fox comedy-drama series Glee.
References
Other websites
1967 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American television presenters
American fashion designers
Television personalities from New York City
Actors from New York City
Writers from New York City
Television personalities from Georgia (U.S. state)
Actors from Georgia (U.S. state)
Writers from Georgia (U.S. state)
American television producers
José Napoleón Duarte

Jose Napoleon Duarte Fuentes (November 23, 1925 - February 23, 1990) was a Salvadoran politician. He served as President of El Salvador from 1984 to 1989. He was mayor of San Salvador before running for president in 1972.
Duarte died of stomach cancer in San Salvador at the age of 64.
References
Other websites
Jose Napoleon Duarte Fuentes: President of El Salvador CNN Cold War Profile
Article about Herbert Sanabria's murder in 1987.
1925 births
1990 deaths
Presidents of El Salvador
Salvadoran mayors
Thomas Weelkes

Thomas Weelkes (baptised in Elsted, Sussex, 25 October 1576; died London, buried 1 December 1623) was an English composer and organist. He is one of the greatest composers of madrigals of his time as well as great composer of church music.
Life
Thomas Weelkes was baptised in the little village church of Elsted in Sussex on 25 October, 1576. His father may have been the rector at that church. There is no information about Weelkes' childhood.
We know that in 1597 he published his first volume of madrigals, and that he was a young man then. After working for a short time at the house of Edward Darcye, he got the job of organist at Winchester College. He was paid 13s 4d (almost 67p in modern money) per quarter (i.e. every three months), but was given food and somewhere to live. He stayed there for two or three years.
During his time in Winchester Weelkes composed two more volumes of madrigals, published in 1598 and 1600. He got his B. Mus. Degree from New College, Oxford in 1602, and moved to Chichester to take up the job of organist and choir master at the Cathedral.. He was also a lay clerk at the Cathedral, and was paid PS15 2s 4d (PS15.11 in modern money) in addition to having food and lodgings. The next year he married Elizabeth Sandham, who came from a rich family. They had three children.
Weelkes' fourth and final volume of madrigals, published in 1608, has a title page where he says that he was a Gentleman of the Chapel Royal. However, his name does not appear in the records at the Chapel Royal, so it is likely that he was only there for a short time until someone else was found for the job.
In later years Weelkes got into trouble with the Chichester Cathedral authorities because of his heavy drinking and bad behaviour. In 1609 he was in trouble because he was absent from work. In 1616 he was in trouble again for swearing. In the end he lost his job because he was drunk at the organ and used bad language during the service. However, he got his job back, but his behaviour was still bad.
Thomas Weelkes died in London in 1623, a year after his wife died. He was buried in St Bride's Church, Fleet Street, London. In Chichester Cathedral there is a memorial stone to him.
Music
Thomas Weelkes is best known for his vocal music, especially his madrigals and church music. Weelkes wrote more Anglican services than any other important composer of the time, mostly for evensong. Many of his anthems are verse anthems, which would have suited the small choir he was writing for at Chichester Cathedral.
Weelkes was friends with the madrigalist Thomas Morley. When Morley died in 1602, Weelkes wrote an anthem called A Remembrance of my Friend Thomas Morley, (also known as "Death hath Deprived Me".) Weelkes's madrigals are very chromatic and use counterpoint and unusual rhythms.
References
grovesmusic online
1576 births
1623 deaths
English composers
English organists
Renaissance composers
Baroque composers
Jewish High Priest

The Jewish High Priest used to be the leader of Judaism. He led worship at the Temple in Jerusalem. Aaron was the first high priest.
The high priests started in biblical times, but when the Second Temple was destroyed there were no more high priests.
Related pages
Samaritan High Priest
Judaism
Gaia Masetti

Gaia Masetti (born 26 October 2001) is an Italian professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for the UCI Women's Continental Team AG Insurance-NXTG.
Masetti finished on the podium at the 2022 Dwars door de Westhoek. She rode in the 2022 Tour de France Femmes.
References
Other websites
2001 births
Living people
Italian cyclists
Sportswomen
Carolyn Bertozzi

Carolyn Ruth Bertozzi (born October 10, 1966) is an American chemist. She is known for creating the term "bioorthogonal chemistry" for chemical reactions with living systems. She is a professor at Stanford University.
Bertozzi is also an Investigator at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) and is the former Director of the Molecular Foundry.
Bertozzi was awarded the 2022 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, jointly with Morten P. Meldal and Karl Barry Sharpless.
She is openly lesbian.
References
1966 births
Living people
Lesbians
LGBT scientists
American chemists
LGBT academics
Educators from Boston
Scientists from Boston
LGBT people from Massachusetts
Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee

The Lieutenant Governor and Speaker of the Senate of Tennessee is the presiding officer of the Tennessee Senate and first in line in the succession to the office of Governor of Tennessee in the event of the death, resignation, or removal from office through impeachment and conviction of the Governor of the State of Tennessee.
List
Parties
References
Jericho, Vermont

Jericho is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Guillaume de Beaujeu

Guillaume de Beaujeu (1230 - May 1291) was Grandmaster of the Knights Templar from 1273 until 1291.
Grandmasters of the Knights Templar
1230 births
1291 deaths
Hans Neuenfels

Hans Neuenfels (31 May 1941 - 6 February 2022) was a German writer, poet, movie producer, librettist, theatre director, and opera director. He was born in Krefeld, Germany. He directed plays for Oper Frankfurt and Deutsche Oper Berlin.
Neuenfels has been criticised for creating extremely sexually opera scenes.
Neuenfels died on 6 February 2022 in Berlin, aged 80.
References
1941 births
2022 deaths
German novelists
German poets
German movie producers
German theatre directors
Writers from Berlin
Gabriel Gorce

Gabriel Gorce Yepes (born August 2, 1990 in Madrid) is a skier from Spain. He has a disability: he is blind and is a type B2 skier. He has raced with skiers who help him go down the mountain including Aleix Sune, Felix Aznar and Arnau Ferrer. He raced in the European Cup and the IPC Alpine Skiing World Cup, at the IPC Alpine Skiing World Championships and the 2010 Winter Paralympics.
References
Spanish skiers
Living people
1990 births
Sportspeople from Madrid
2010 Winter Paralympics
Sportspeople with disabilities, type B2
Rudi Völler

Rudolf "Rudi" Voller (; born 13 April 1960), nicknamed "Tante Kathe" ("Aunt Kathe"), is a German former professional football player and manager who serves as the sporting director for Bayer Leverkusen.
Career statistics
Club
International
Scores and results list Germany's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Voller goal.
Managerial statistics
Honours
Player
Werder Bremen
Bundesliga: runner-up: 1984-85, 1985-86
Roma
Coppa Italia: 1990-91
UEFA Cup runner-up: 1990-91
Marseille
UEFA Champions League: 1992-93
Germany
FIFA World Cup: 1990; runner-up: 1986
UEFA European Championship runner-up: 1992
Individual
UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship Golden Player: 1982
2. Bundesliga Top Goalscorer: 1981-82
Bundesliga Top Goalscorer: 1982-83
kicker Bundesliga Team of the Season: 1982-83, 1983-84, 1984-85, 1994-95
Footballer of the Year (Germany): 1983
UEFA Euro Team of the Tournament: 1984
UEFA Cup Top Goalscorer: 1990-91
A.S. Roma Hall of Fame: 2014
Manager
Germany
FIFA World Cup runner-up: 2002
References
Other websites
Rudi Voller at leverkusen.com
Legends - Rudi Voller German Documentary
1960 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Hanau
German footballers
German football managers
1986 FIFA World Cup players
1990 FIFA World Cup players
1994 FIFA World Cup players
Association football forwards
John Carpenter

John Howard Carpenter (born January 16, 1948) is an American movie director, producer, writer and actor. He was born in Carthage, New York. He is known for horror and science fiction movies including Halloween, The Thing and Escape from New York.
Other websites
Halloween (franchise)
Actors from New York (state)
American movie actors
American movie editors
American screenwriters
American voice actors
Movie directors from New York (state)
Movie producers from New York (state)
Writers from New York (state)
1948 births
Living people
Daniel Dennett

Daniel Clement Dennett III (born March 28, 1942 in Boston, Massachusetts) is an American philosopher, neuroscientist, and cognitive scientist. He is also an atheist.
References
1942 births
Living people
20th-century American philosophers
21st-century American philosophers
American atheists
Scientists from Boston
Skeptics
Qin Siyu

Qin Siyu (born 2 May 1994) is a Chinese female volleyball player. She was part of the China women's national volleyball team. She participated in the 2013 FIVB Volleyball Women's U20 World Championship, 2015 Montreux Volley Masters, 2015 FIVB Volleyball Women's U23 World Championship, and 2019-20 Chinese Women's Volleyball Super League.
She played for the Shanghai women's volleyball team.
References
1994 births
Living people
Chinese volleyball players
Saint Dunstan

Dunstan (909-May 19, 988) was the Archbishop of Canterbury from 960 to 988. He was canonized (made a saint) in 1029. He became famous for the many stories told about his dealing with the Devil.
References
Other websites
Early British Kingdoms: St. Dunstan
Catholic Encyclopedia: St. Dunstan
The True Legend of St. Dunstan and the Devil by Edward G. Flight, illustrated by George Cruikshank, published in 1871, and available from Project Gutenberg
Early British Kingdoms: St. Dunstan enshrined at Glastonbury or Canterbury?
909 births
988 deaths
Christian saints
Pat Stark

Peter G. "Pat" Stark (April 8, 1930 - June 19, 2020) was an American college football player and coach. He was the head football coach at the University of Rochester from 1969 to 1983. He had a record of 69-64-3. As a quarterback at Syracuse University, Stark was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the 1954 NFL Draft. He was also a member for the Syracuse men's basketball team from 1951 to 1953. He was born in Penfield, New York.
Stark died on June 19, 2020 at the age of 90.
References
1930 births
2020 deaths
American football quarterbacks
American football coaches
College basketball coaches
Sportspeople from New York (state)
Eric Newby

Eric Newby (1919-2006) was an English writer and traveler.
He traveled to many parts of Europe, South Asia and Central Asia. He is best known for his famous and very enjoyable books like The Last Grain of Rice (1956), A Short Walk in the Hindu Kush (1958), Slowly down the Ganges (1966), Love and War in the Appenines (1971), A Small Place in Italy (1994).
References
1919 births
2006 deaths
English writers
Kalraj Mishra

Kalraj Mishra (born 1 July 1941) is an Indian politician. In September 2019, he became the Governor of Rajasthan. Briefly in 2019, he was Governor of Himachal Pradesh. He also was a Cabinet Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. He was a member of Parliament from Deoria constituency in Uttar Pradesh from 2014 to 2019.
References
1941 births
Living people
Governors of Himachal Pradesh
Governors of Rajasthan
Province of Palencia

Palencia is a province of northern Spain. It is bordered by the provinces of Leon, Cantabria, Burgos, and Valladolid.
Of the population of 176,125 (2002), 45% live in the capital, Palencia which is located on the Canal de Castilla. There are 191 municipalities in the province.
References
Palencia
Castile and Leon
Adasaurus

Adasaurus is a Dromaeosaur theropod dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous. It lived in what is now Central Asia. It was a small carnivore, with a large, sickle-shaped claw on the second toe of each hind foot. An adult was probably about 6.2 feet (2 meters) long.
Two specimens of Adasaurus have been found, both from the Gobi Desert of southern Mongolia. One is an incomplete skeleton with partial skull, including the vertebral column except the back of the tail, all three bones of the pelvis, the shoulder girdle and the hindlimbs. The second specimen includes the back end of another skeleton, including the hindlimbs. Both specimens are in the collection of the Mongolian Geological Institute in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
The age of the strata, like most of Mongolia's later Cretaceous sediments, is not known for certain. It is thought to be somewhere between 74 and 65 million years ago. Other dinosaurs found in this formation include Tarbosaurus, Anserimimus, and Saurolophus.
References
Dromaeosauridae
Cretaceous dinosaurs
UTC−03:00

UTC-03:00 makes clocks 3 hours earlier than Greenwich Mean Time.
These are countries who use UTC-03:00 for time.
As standard time (all year round)
Suriname
Falkland Islands
French Guiana
Brazil - Brasilia Time
Except the western states of Acre, Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Rondonia, Roraima, and far-away islands
Argentina
Uruguay
Antarctica - Graham Land
As standard time (Northern Hemisphere winter)
Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat) - most of island, including south coast and southwest coast - observes European Union DST rules
Saint-Pierre and Miquelon (France) - observes North American DST rules
As daylight saving time (Northern Hemisphere summer)
Canada (Atlantic Daylight Time)
Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Labrador except the southeastern tip
Bermuda (UK)
Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat) - Northwest - area around Thule - observes North American DST rules
As daylight saving time (Southern Hemisphere summer)
Chile - mainland
Paraguay
References
UTC offsets
Jay Leno

James Douglas Muir "Jay" Leno (; born April 28, 1950) is an American comedian, actor, screenwriter, producer, television host and television presenter.
Early life
Leno was born James Douglas Muir Leno in New Rochelle, New York on April 28, 1950. His homemaker mother Catherine (nee Muir; 1911-1993) was born in Greenock, Scotland and came to the United States at the age of 11. Leno's father, Angelo (1910-1994), who worked as an insurance salesman, was born in New York, to immigrants from Flumeri, Italy. Leno grew up in Andover, Massachusetts and even though his high school guidance counselor recommended that he drop out of school, he later obtained a Bachelor's degree in speech therapy from Emerson College, where he started a comedy club in 1973. Leno's only sibling was his late older brother Patrick, who was a Vietnam veteran and a lawyer.
Career
The Tonight Show
Leno worked on late night television. He became host of The Tonight Show in 1992 when Johnny Carson retired. In 2007, during the writer's strike, Leno sided with the writers, even though he returned to his show after two months (without the writers besides himself) so that his staff would not be out of work. Despite leading the late-night ratings, he was forced out as host of the Tonight Show in 2009 to make way for Conan O'Brien. On March 1, 2010, became The Tonight Show host once again, because of poor ratings with both himself and Conan O'Brien. Leno hosted his last episode of the Tonight Show on February 6, 2014.
The Jay Leno Show
He now stars in his own prime-time comedy show The Jay Leno Show, which debuted on September 14, 2009.
Acting
He guest-starred twice on the Nickelodeon TV series The Fairly OddParents as the Crimson Chin. His character's name uses the fact that Leno has a large and square chin.
Personal life
Since 1980, Leno has been married to Mavis Leno; they have no children by mutual agreement. Leno is dyslexic.
References
Other websites
Official Tonight Show with Jay Leno web site
Jay Leno's Car Collection
Jay Leno's Columns at Octane magazine
The New York Times on Leno's affiliation with McPherson College
Live performance videos from the Tonight Show
1950 births
Living people
Actors from New York (state)
People from New Rochelle, New York
American movie actors
American television talk show hosts
Comedians from New York (state)
Emmy Award winners
FC Südburgenland

Fussball Club Sudburgenland is an Austrian women's football club from Olbendorf in the south of the federal state Burgenland. This is the reason for the name of the team.
History
The club was founded in 2002. It has played in the OFB-Frauenliga since the 2003-04 season. In their first season they reached the fourth position and played in the national cup's final. The team spent the next seasons in the in the bottom half of the table, but it was never relegated. 2011 Sudburgenland was the championship's runner-up and in 2012 it was fourth. It has also reached the cup's semifinals in three of the last fourth seasons as of 2012.
2021-222 squad
Competition record
Honours
League
FC HOCO Sudburgenland
OFB-Frauenliga: 1x runner-up(2010/11);
2. Division Ost: 1x Meister (2002/03)
Cup
OFB-Frauencup: 1x runner-up(2004), 2x Semifinal(2009, 2011), 3x Quarterfinals(2007, 2008, 2010)
Burgenland-Womencup:: 1x Cupsieg (2010)
Other honours
1x "Team of the year" Burgenland (2010)
3x nomination "Team of the year" Burgenland (2004, 2009, 2010)
1x Bruno as "Women team of the season 2010/11"
Nomination Jennifer Poltl "Bruno 2010" best player season 2009/10
References
Women's football in Austria
Austrian football clubs
2002 establishments in Europe
Delicias Municipality

Delicias is one of the 67 municipalities of Chihuahua, in northern Mexico. The capital is Delicias. The municipality covers an area of 335.4 km2.
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 127,211.
Geography
Towns and villages
References
Municipalities of Chihuahua
This Hour Has 22 Minutes

This Hour Has 22 Minutes is a Canadian comedy television series created by Mary Walsh, Cathy Jones, Michael Donovan, Jack Kellum, Gerald Lunz and George Anthony. In Canada reruns are shown on The Comedy Network and new episodes are shown on Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.
On a 2004-05 episode, Carolyn Parrish was shown stomping on a George W. Bush doll and performing voodoo on its head which ultimately lead to her dismissal from the Liberal caucus.
Websites
This Hour Has 22 Minutes at cbc.ca
References
Canadian television series
1993 television series debuts
Comedy television series
1993 establishments in Canada
English-language television programs
Neptune Fountain

The Neptune Fountain or the Fountain of Neptune (Fr: Bassin de Neptune) is a fountain at the Palace of Versailles. It was built under the direction of landscape designer Andre Le Notre between 1679 and 1681. At that time, it was called the Pool Below the Dragon or the Fir Tree Pool. The Fountain is at the end of the long path that features the Water Walk and the Dragon Fountain. Jacques-Ange Gabriel reworked the pool area very slightly, and, in 1740, the lead sculptures were put in place. The new fountain was officially opened by King Louis XV of France.
The fountain has 99 jets of water. People admired the force and variety of the jets of water playing over the sculptural groups. The fountain is decorated with stone vases, sea cupids, and three central sculpted groups depicting Neptune and Amphitrite by L. A. Adam, Proteus by Bouchardin, and Ocean by Jean-Baptise Lemoyne. The Neptune Fountain is the largest of all the fountain pools in the gardens of Versailles. Fireworks during the summer months create spectacular displays that are reflected in the fountain's large pool.
Gallery
Notes
References
Constans, Claire. 1995. Versailles Editions Mahe S.A. page 88.
Viator: Bassin de Neptune
Fountains of Versailles
Pico do Fogo

Pico do Fogo ("Fire peak") is the highest peak of Cape Verde, rising to above sea level. It is an active stratovolcano lying on the island of Fogo. The last eruption of the main volcanic cone was in 1675 and all the people living in the island had to leave.
A lateral vent (the opening of a volcano from which lava flows) erupted in 1995. The only deadly eruption was in 1847 when earthquakes produced in all the island claimed several lives. Volcanic lava has reached the eastern coast of the island in historical times.
Its most spectacular feature is a volcanic crater (or caldera, caldeira in Portuguese) that is about wide, with a border (bordeira in Portuguese) that is about high. The crater has a slit in its eastern wall, and a large peak like a volcanic cone rises in its center that. The central cone is the highest point of the island (2829 m) and its peak is about 100 m higher than the bordeira that surrounds the crater.
The lowest elevation of the floor of the caldeira, known as Cha das Caldeiras ("Plain of the Calderas") is . There are, within the caldeira, two villages which were evacuated during the last eruption. Traditionally, grapes are grown on the inner slopes of the bordeira and there is some subsistence agriculture on the caldeira floor.
The mountain's slopes are used to grow coffee, while its lava is used as building material.
The Fea's petrel (Pterodroma feae), a Near Threatened species of bird, breeds in this mountain.
The endemic plants Echium vulcanorum and Erysimum caboverdeanum are only known to occur on the outer rim of the volcano.
References
Other websites
Fogo, Cape Verde Islands at NASA Earth Observatory
Observatorio Vulcanologico de Cabo Verde (OVCV)
Volcanoes of Africa
Geography of Cape Verde
Arvidsjaur

Arvidsjaur is an urban area in the county of Norrbotten in Sweden. It is the seat of Arvidsjaur Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Norrbotten County
Mahershala Ali

Mahershala Ali (born Mahershalalhashbaz Gilmore; February 16, 1974) is an American actor and rapper. He is best known for his roles in The 4400 (2004-2007), Predators (2010), House of Cards (2013-2016), [[The Hunger Games trilogy|The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 1]] (2014) and Part 2 (2015), Moonlight (2016) and Green Book (2018). He has won two Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actor for Moonlight and Green Book''. He was the first Muslim actor to win an Oscar.
Ali was born in Oakland, California. He is the son of Willicia and Phillip Gilmore. He grew up in Hayward, California. He is an Ahmadi Muslim. He is married to Amatus Sami-Karim. They have a daughter, Bari Najma (born February 22, 2017).
References
Other websites
1974 births
Living people
Actors from Oakland, California
American movie actors
American Muslims
American television actors
Best Supporting Actor Academy Award winners
David Henrie

David Clayton Henrie(born July 11, 1989) is an American actor, television writer, director and producer. He is known for playing Ted Mosby's future son Luke Mosby on How I Met Your Mother, Justin Russo in Wizards of Waverly Place and Larry on That's So Raven. He also played Rudy Ising in Walt Before Mickey.
Filmography
Movies
Television
Awards and nominations
References
Other websites
1989 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
Roman Josi

Roman Josi (born June 1, 1990) is a Swiss ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for the Nashville Predators of the National Hockey League (NHL).
Playing career
Before playing in the NHL, Josi played 106 games with the SC Bern of the National League A (NLA). He also played 3 games with HC Neuchatel of the National League B (NLB).
He was drafted with the 38th overall pick by the Nashville Predators in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft. On May 28, 2010, the Predators signed Josi to a three-year entry-level contract. On November 26, 2011, Josi made his NHL debut in a 4-1 loss against the Detroit Red Wings. On December 10, 2011, he scored his first NHL goal against Dan Ellis of the Anaheim Ducks.
Career statistics
Regular season and playoffs
All statistics taken from NHL.com
International
References
Other websites
1990 births
American Hockey League players
Living people
Nashville Predators players
Swiss ice hockey players
People from Bern
Ice hockey defencemen
Anthony Duclair

Anthony Duclair (born August 26, 1995) is a Canadian ice hockey left winger. He currently plays for the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the New York Rangers, Arizona Coyotes, Chicago Blackhawks, Columbus Blue Jackets, and Ottawa Senators. He was born in Montreal, Quebec, and he grew up in Pointe-Claire, Montreal, Quebec.
Career
Before playing in the NHL, Duclair played 3 seasons with the Quebec Remparts of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL). During his time with the Remparts, Duclair was able to score 50 goals in 59 games during the 2013-14 QMJHL season. Due to his impressive feat, he was named to the QMJHL First All-Star Team.
He was drafted 80th overall by the New York Rangers in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft. On January 2, 2014, he was signed to a three-year entry-level contract as a free agent by the New York Rangers. On October 27, 2014, Duclair scored his first NHL goal against Darcy Kuemper of the Minnesota Wild.
On March 1, 2015, the Rangers traded Duclair to the Arizona Coyotes along with John Moore and two draft picks, in exchange for Keith Yandle and Chris Summers. On October 14, 2015, Duclair scored his first NHL career hat-trick in a 4-0 shutout win against the Anaheim Ducks.
References
Other websites
1995 births
American Hockey League players
Arizona Coyotes players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Chicago Blackhawks players
Columbus Blue Jackets players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
New York Rangers players
Living people
Ottawa Senators players
Quebec Remparts players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Tucson Roadrunners players
Preeti Desai

Preeti Desai (born 29 September 1985) is a British actress and model. She was Miss Great Britain 2006. Desai made history by becoming the first woman of Indian origin to ever win the beauty pageant title.
References
Living people
1985 births
British actors
English models
Beauty pageant winners
People from Middlesbrough
Las Cruces, New Mexico

Las Cruces is the second largest city in the American state of New Mexico. The current population is about 90,000. The city is known for its large Urban Renewal Project that tore down much of its historic Main Street area.
The main campus of New Mexico State University is in Las Cruces.
References
Other websites
City of Las Cruces "People Helping People"
Cities in New Mexico
County seats in New Mexico
1840s establishments in North America
365 (song)

"365" is a song recorded by German DJ Zedd and American singer Katy Perry. It was released on Valentine's Day, February 14, 2019. The artwork for the single features a gray and a blue robot hugging against a black background. It is Perry's first collaboration with Zedd.
The lyrics of the song discuss the need for one's lover to be nearby always.
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
References
Katy Perry songs
Dance-pop songs
2019 songs
Galerija Centrs

Galerija Centrs is a shopping center in Riga, Latvia. It opened in 1938 and is located in the historic Vecriga neighborhood. The center spans 29,000 square meters and houses 110 shops. Originally known as the Army Economy Store, it underwent major reconstruction in 2006. Galerija Centrs features a historically renovated hall called "Astoria" on the fifth floor. In 2019, it was sold to Baltic Horizon Fund. The center received an award from the International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC) in 2008 for its design project.
References
Malls
Charles Evans Hughes

Charles Evans Hughes, Sr. (April 11, 1862 - August 27, 1948) was an American statesman, lawyer and Republican politician from New York.
He served as the 36th Governor of New York (1907-1910), Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (1910-1916), United States Secretary of State (1921-1925), a judge on the Court of International Justice (1928-1930), and the 11th Chief Justice of the United States (1930-1941). He was the Republican candidate in the 1916 U.S. Presidential election, losing narrowly to Woodrow Wilson.
Hughes was a professor in the 1890s, a supporter of Britain's New Liberalism, an important leader of the progressive movement of the 20th century, a leading diplomat and New York lawyer in the days of Harding and Coolidge, and was known for being a swing voter when dealing with cases related to the New Deal in the 1930s. Historian Clinton Rossiter has hailed him as a leading American conservative.
On August 27, 1948, Hughes died in what is now the Tiffany Cottage of the Wianno Club near Barnstable, Massachusetts. His remains are buried at Woodlawn Cemetery in Bronx, New York.
More reading
Hall, Kermit L., ed. The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States. Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1992. ; .
Martin, Fenton S. and Goehlert, Robert U., The U.S. Supreme Court: A Bibliography, (Congressional Quarterly Books, 1990). .
Perkins, Dexter, Charles Evans Hughes and American democratic statesmanship (Boston: Little, Brown, 1956).
Pusey, Merlo J., Charles Evans Hughes, 2 vol. (New York: Macmillan, 1951).. the standard scholarly biography
Shesol, Jeff. Supreme Power: Franklin Roosevelt vs. The Supreme Court (W.W. Norton, 2010)
Simon, James F., FDR and Chief Justice Hughes: The President, the Supreme Court, and the Epic Battle Over the New Deal (Simon & Schuster, Forthcoming, February 2012).
References
Other websites
Grave of Charles Evans Hughes at Find a Grave
The Hughes Court at Supreme Court Historical Society.
"Charles Evans Hughes, Presidential Contender" from C-SPAN's The Contenders
1862 births
1948 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Governors of New York (state)
United States Secretaries of State
Chief Justices of the United States
Politicians from New York (state)
Republican Party (United States) politicians
People from Glens Falls, New York
Lawyers from New York (state)
Efzar

Efzar (; formerly, Marand (Persian: mrnd), also known as Marand Abadeh) is a city and capital of Efzar District, in Qir and Karzin County, Fars Province, Iran.
References
Cities in Iran
Fars Province
Asia Bibi blasphemy case

Asia Bibi blasphemy case involves the conviction of a Pakistani Christian woman, Asia Noreen , for blasphemy by a Pakistani court. She was sentenced to death in 2010. However, she was acquitted by the Supreme Court in 2018.
Case background and Court verdict
In June 2009, while harvesting berries from a field, Asia was seen drinking water from a communal cup by some village women of that area. It was considered offensive by the women due to her religion, and the cup was labelled "contaminated". This resulted in an argument between them, and the women accused her of blasphemy.
In 2010, a judge in Sheikhupura sentenced Asia to death, which was upheld by the Lahore High Court. Petitions were sent for her release, including one sent by Pope Francis.
Noreen's husband appealed to the high court. Salman Taseer, the Governor of Punjab, supported Noreen throughout and requested President Asif Ali Zardari to pardon her.
Due to this support, Taseer was killed by his guard Mumtaz Qadri.
Several appeals were made during this period and the High Court upheld the decision. In October 2014, Lahore High Court rejected her appeal.
In November 2014, her lawyer appealed to the Supreme Court.
On 31 October 2018, the Supreme Court panel chaired by Justice Saqib Nisar, acquitted Asia Bibi. Although the majority supported the decision, it resulted in protests by the Islamic parties, mainly Tehreek-e-Labaik.
References
October 2014 events
October 2018 events
2014 in Pakistan
2018 in Pakistan
Hethersgill

Hethersgill is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 382 people living in Hethersgill.
References
Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Karel Kramář

Karel Kramar (27 December 1860 - 26 May 1937) was a Czech politician. He was the first prime minister of Czechoslovakia.
1860 births
1937 deaths
Czech politicians