pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
United States of America Mathematical Olympiad

United States of America Mathematical Olympiad, or USAMO, is a highly selective (only very good people take it) mathematics competition that takes place in the United States. The first USAMO was in 1972. It is the final round of the AMC series of contests. The United States of America Junior Mathematical Olympiad (USAJMO) was created in 2010 to recognize top scorers based on their AMC10-based index (score). Qualifying for the USAMO is considered one of the most prestigious, or best, awards for high school students in the United States, with only 264 students qualifying in 2013 out of over 350,000 students competing. Top scorers on the USAMO are invited to the Mathematical Olympiad Summer Program to represent the United States at the International Mathematical Olympiad.
AMC Competition Series
Competitions
The AMC Competition Series consists of multiple tests to determine the 6 people that will represent the United States in the International Mathematical Olympiad:
AMC 8/10/12 is available for everyone who is not over 8th, 10th, or 12th grade, respectively.
AIME can only be taken by people who have done very well on the AMC 10 and 12.
USAMO can only be taken by people who have done very well on the AIME and AMC 12.
MOP
Mathematical Olympiad Program, is an intense summer program for the top scorers in the USAMO. In MOP, students take tests called TSTST and TST. 6 top scorers will represent the United States at the IMO.
References
Mathematics competitions
United States
Humboldt County, Nevada

Humboldt County is a county in the state of Nevada in the United States. In 2020, 17,285 people lived there. The county seat is Winnemucca.
References
Nevada counties
1856 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Nevada
Arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue

The arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue is an arrondissement of France. It is part of the Aveyron departement in the Occitanie region. Its capital, and subprfecture of the department, is the city of Villefranche-de-Rouergue.
History
When the arrondissements were created on 17 February 1800, Villefranche-de-Rouergue was one of them in the Aveyron department.
Geography
It is the most western of the arrondissements of the department, with an area of , the smallest in area of the department. It is also the arrondissement with fewest people living there, with 63,808 inhabitants and a population density of inhabitants/km2.
The arrondissement is bordered to the north by the Cantal (Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes) department, to the east by the arrondissement of Rodez, to the south by the Tarn (Occitanie) department and to the west by the Tarn-et-Garonne (Occitanie) and the Lot (Occitanie) departments.
Composition
Cantons
After the reorganisation of the cantons in France, cantons are not subdivisions of the arrondissements so they could have communes that belong to different arrondissements.
In the arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue, there are three cantons where not all their "communes" are in the arrondissement: Aveyron et Tarn, Enne et Alzou and Lot et Dourdou. The following table shows the distribution of the "communes" in the cantons and arrondissements:
Communes
The arrondissement of Villefranche-de-Rouergue has 62 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes):
Les Albres (12003)
Almont-les-Junies (12004)
Ambeyrac (12007)
Asprieres (12012)
Aubin (12013)
Balaguier-d'Olt (12018)
Le Bas-Segala (12021)
Boisse-Penchot (12028)
Bor-et-Bar (12029)
Bouillac (12030)
Brandonnet (12034)
Capdenac-Gare (12052)
La Capelle-Balaguier (12053)
La Capelle-Bleys (12054)
Causse-et-Diege (12257)
Compolibat (12071)
Cransac (12083)
Decazeville (12089)
Drulhe (12091)
Firmi (12100)
Flagnac (12101)
Foissac (12104)
La Fouillade (12105)
Galgan (12108)
Lanuejouls (12121)
Livinhac-le-Haut (12130)
Lugan (12134)
Lunac (12135)
Maleville (12136)
Martiel (12140)
Montbazens (12148)
Monteils (12150)
Montsales (12158)
Morlhon-le-Haut (12159)
Najac (12167)
Naussac (12170)
Ols-et-Rinhodes (12175)
Peyrusse-le-Roc (12181)
Previnquieres (12190)
Privezac (12191)
Rieupeyroux (12198)
La Rouquette (12205)
Roussennac (12206)
Saint-Andre-de-Najac (12210)
Sainte-Croix (12217)
Saint-Igest (12227)
Saint-Parthem (12240)
Saint-Remy (12242)
Saint-Santin (12246)
Salles-Courbaties (12252)
Salvagnac-Cajarc (12256)
Sanvensa (12259)
Saujac (12261)
Savignac (12263)
Sonnac (12272)
Toulonjac (12281)
Vailhourles (12287)
Valzergues (12289)
Vaureilles (12290)
Villefranche-de-Rouergue (12300)
Villeneuve (12301)
Viviez (12305)
The communes with more inhabitants in the arrondissement are:
Related pages
Arrondissements of the Aveyron department
Communes of the Aveyron department
List of arrondissements of France
References
Villefranche-de-Rouergue
Frances Bavier

Frances Elizabeth Bavier (December 14, 1902 - December 6, 1989) was an American actress. She played Aunt Bee in the sitcom television series The Andy Griffith Show. She played the same character in the sequel series Mayberry, R. F. D.. Bavier won two Emmy Awards. She retired from acting and moved to Siler City, North Carolina. She is buried there.
Early life and career
Born in New York City, Bavier originally planned to become a teacher after attending Columbia University. She first appeared in vaudeville, later moving to the Broadway stage.She also appeared in an episode of the Alfred Hitchcock TV show entitled "Revenge"
Sources
American television actors
1902 births
1989 deaths
Emmy Award winners
Le Ham, Mayenne

Le Ham is a commune of 422 people (1999). It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Mayenne department in northwest France.
Communes in Mayenne
Creighton University

Creighton University is a private, coeducational, Jesuit, Roman Catholic university in Omaha, Nebraska. The university has about 7,385 students. It was founded in 1878.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Blue Jays. They have 14 varsity teams, 13 of which compete in the Big East Conference. In women's rowing, a sport that the Big East does not sponsor, Creighton competes in the West Coast Conference.
Other websites
Creighton University's Official website
Creighton Bluejays' Official athletics website
Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities
Big East Conference
Colleges and universities in Nebraska
Omaha, Nebraska
1878 establishments in the United States
1870s establishments in Nebraska
Political party strength in Kansas

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Kansas:
Governor
Lieutenant Governor
Secretary of State
Attorney General
State Treasurer
Insurance Commissioner
The table also indicates the historical party composition in the:
State Senate
State House of Representatives
State delegation to the U.S. Senate
State delegation to the U.S. House of Representatives
For years in which a presidential election was held, the table indicates which party's nominees received the state's electoral votes.
The parties are as follows: (D), (Farm. All./P), (R), and .
Related pages
Law and government in Kansas
Notes
Government of Kansas
Hafnarfjörður

Hafnarfjordur is a city found on the western coast of Iceland. It is about 10 kilometres south of Reykjavik. It is the third biggest city in Iceland.. Around 25,400 people were living in Hafnarfjordur as of 2008.
Other websites
Town website page on the 'hidden people'
Cities in Iceland
Municipalities of Iceland
Capital Region (Iceland)
Ningombam

Ningombam is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
Notable people
Biju Ningombam, a Manipuri film actress and model.
References
Meitei surnames
DDR2 SDRAM

In information technologies we use the term DDR2 SDRAM for a Double Data Rate memory module of the second generation. This technology is used for high speed storage of the working data.
History
DDR2 was first made in 2001.
Comparisons
The main difference between DDR and DDR2 modules is that the bus on which the DDR2 memory modules are working is clocked at twice the speed of the memory cells. In practical terms we can say that four words of data can be transferred during one memory cell cycle. To sum it up DDR2 can effectively operate at twice the bus speed of DDR.
Specification standards
Chips and modules
For use in PCs, DDR2 SDRAM is supplied in DIMMs with 240 pins and a single locating notch. DIMMs are identified by their peak transfer capacity (often called bandwidth).
Computer memory
de:DDR-SDRAM#DDR2-SDRAM
fi:DRAM#DDR2 SDRAM
Mustapha Ben Jafar

Mustapha Ben Jafar () (born 8 December 1940) is a Tunisian politician and physician. He was Speaker of the Constituent Assembly of Tunisia from November 2011 to December 2014. He founded and has led the Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties (FDTL).
References
1940 births
Living people
Speakers of the Assembly of the Representatives of the People
Politicians from Tunis
Stefan Mlyakov

Stefan Mlyakov is an archer from Bulgaria. Mlyakov competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 22 September 1971.
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
Bulgarian archers
Bulgarian Olympians
Shruti Haasan

Shruti Haasan is an Indian actress and singer who predominantly works in the South Indian film industry. She has worked in films across Tamil, Telugu and Hindi languages. Shruti made her debut with Hey Ram in 2000. She has appeared in several commercially and critically successful films like 7aum Arivu (2011), Yevadu (2014), Puli (2015) and Welcome Back (2015) and along the way picked up several awards including three Filmfare Awards, SIIMA Award, CineMAA Award and Asiavision Award.
Sources
1986 births
Living people
Indian movie actors
Indian singers
Actors from Tamil Nadu
Marathi people
Tamil people
Indian voice actors
Indian television actors
Bollywood playback singers
Actors from Chennai
SAP (file format)

SAP is a way to store music data from the Atari 8-bit family that uses the POKEY sound chip. Most popular music for the Atari 8-bit family was written between 1981 and 1987.
SAP files are similar to SID (Commodore 64), SPC (Super Nintendo Entertainment System) and NSF (Nintendo Entertainment System) files because players emulate the CPU and sound hardware of the system to play music.
SAP files can be played by a SAP player, which many platforms have. For example, VLC version 2 and higher can play SAP files on Mac computers using the PowerPC and Intel architectures. There are also tools to turn SAP files to other formats.
References
Other websites
asap.sourceforge.net - SAP Format Specification
atari.org - ASMA -- Atari SAP Music Archive A collection of POKEY chip-music (SAP) players and SAP music from various Atari 8-bit games.
asap.sourceforge.net - ASAP -- Another Slight Atari Player SAP player (POKEY and 6502 emulation core + plugins for various music players)
Atari
Computer file formats for audio
Lesser Sundas frog

The lesser Sundas frog (Papurana elberti) is a frog from Indonesia and East Timor.
This frog is named after Johannes Eugen Wilhelm Elbert, a German scientist.
References
Frogs of Oceania
Melk

Melk is a city in the Austrian state of Lower Austria. It is the capital of the district of the same name. It is best known as the site of a massive baroque Benedictine monastery named Melk Abbey. The city has a long history, it was first mentioned in the 9th century. Part of the city is a UNESCO world heritage site.
References
Settlements in Lower Austria
The Cape Town Affair

The Cape Town Affair is a 1967 South African spy drama movie directed by Robert D. Webb and stars Claire Trevor, James Brolin, Jacqueline Bisset, Bob Courtney, Gordon Mulholland, Siegfried Mynhardt, Patrick Mynhardt. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and is a remake of 1953 movie Pickup on South Street.
Other websites
1967 drama movies
1960s spy movies
South African movies
Movie remakes
Movies set in South Africa
Movies directed by Robert D. Webb
Hatchet

A Hatchet is a special axe that can be used with one hand. It can be used as a tool, for example to cut wood, or as a weapon. Hatchets have been in use since the Mesolithic. The use of hatchets is typical for the Neolithic.Hatchets are often carried by hikers because they can be used to chop woob or kindling for a fire. In shape a hatchet looks like a tohmahawk but they are often a bit smaller and have thicker blades.
Cutting tools
tools
Andre Luiz de Souza Silva

Andre Luiz de Souza Silva (born 17 September 1974), or Biju, is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Zweigen Kanazawa.
Club career statistics
|-
|1999||rowspan="4"|Consadole Sapporo||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||19||2||3||1||0||0||22||3
|-
|2000||33||6||4||1||1||0||38||7
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||24||1||1||0||2||0||27||1
|-
|2002||26||1||1||0||0||0||27||1
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 1||13||1||1||0||0||0||14||1
|-
|2004||J. League 2||14||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||14||1
|-
|2005||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||22||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||23||2
|-
|2006||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 1||26||1||1||1||4||0||31||2
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Mito Hollyhock||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||22||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||24||0
|-
|2008||22||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||23||0
|-
|2009||Zweigen Kanazawa||Regional Leagues||13||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||15||1
234||16||17||3||7||0||258||19
234||16||17||3||7||0||258||19
|}
1974 births
Living people
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro
George Shapiro

George Shapiro (May 18, 1931 - May 26, 2022) was an American talent manager and television producer. He was the most successful managers in show business. He was best known for representing Jerry Seinfeld, Carl Reiner and Andy Kaufman. He was a producer for the sitcom Seinfeld. He was born in New York City.
Shapiro died on May 26, 2022 at his home in Beverly Hills, California, eight days after his 91st birthday.
References
1931 births
2022 deaths
American television producers
Businesspeople from New York City
Ronald McNair

Ronald Erwin McNair (October 21, 1950 - January 28, 1986) was an American NASA astronaut and physicist. His first space mission was STS-41-B aboard Space Shuttle Challenger in 1984. After this mission, he was again on Challenger for STS-51-L. He died at the start of this mission when the space shuttle was destroyed during the launch. He was the second African American in space.
McNair was born in Lake City, South Carolina. He earned degrees at North Carolina A&T State University (B.S.) and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Ph.D.). He also held four honorary doctorates and many fellowships. He was married to Cheryl Moore. The couple had two children.
On January 28, 1986, Space Shuttle Challenger broke apart 73 seconds after launch. McNair and all six others aboard died.
References
Other websites
Ronald McNair NASA biography
1950 births
1986 deaths
Accidental deaths in Florida
African-American people
Academics from California
American astronauts
American physicists
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
NASA
Scientists from South Carolina
Katikati

Katikati is a town in the Bay of Plenty in New Zealand. 5460 people live there. It is 28 kilometers south of Waihi and 40 kilometers northwest of Tauranga. State Highway 2 runs through the centre of town.
Towns in New Zealand
Western Bay of Plenty District
Ardizas

Ardizas is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.
Related pages
Communes of the Gers department
References
Communes in Gers
Canewdon

Canewdon is a village and civil parish in Rochford District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1477 people living in Canewdon. Canewdon is between Ashingdon, Paglesham and Stambridge.
References
GENUKI
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Tagmersheim

Tagmersheim is a municipality of the Donau-Ries district in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor in 2018 is Georg Schnell.
References
Donau-Ries
A Twelve-Year Night

A Twelve-Year Night () is a 2018 Uruguayan Spanish Argentine French German drama movie directed by Alvaro Brechner and starring Antonio de la Torre, Chino Darin, Alfonso Tort, Cesar Troncoso, Soledad Villamil.
Other websites
2018 drama movies
Uruguayan movies
Spanish drama movies
Argentine drama movies
French drama movies
German drama movies
Movies directed by Alvaro Brechner
Kathleen Sebelius

Kathleen Sebelius (born May 15, 1948) is an American politician. She was the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services from 2009 to 2014. Before becoming the Secretary of Health and Human Services, Sebelius was a governor from Kansas. Time Magazine listed Sebelius as one of America's five best governors in 2005. Sebelius is a Democrat. She resigned on April 10, 2014.
References
1948 births
Living people
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
United States Secretaries of Health and Human Services
Governors of Kansas
Kansas Democrats
Sallent

Sallent is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain.
Municipalities in Catalonia
Perry County, Indiana

Perry County is a county in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 19,338 people lived there. The county seat is Tell City.
References
1810s establishments in Indiana Territory
1814 establishments in the United States
Indiana counties
Snowy Mountains Scheme

The Snowy Mountains scheme is a hydroelectricity and irrigation system in south-east Australia. It has sixteen major dams; seven power stations; a pumping station; and 225 kilometres of tunnels, pipelines and aqueducts. It was built between 1949 and 1974. The Chief engineer was Sir William Hudson. It is the largest engineering project in Australia.
References
Australia
Hydropower
Jason Mantzoukas

Jason Mantzoukas (, ; born December 18, 1972) is an American character actor, comedian, writer, and podcaster. He is best known for his role as Rafi in the FX comedy series The League, and as one of the three co-hosts of the podcast How Did This Get Made?.
He also voices the characters Jay Bilzerian in the Netflix animated series Big Mouth, and Alex Dorpenberger in the HBO Max animated series Close Enough. He is known for often playing "crazy, funny weirdos."
References
1972 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American television writers
American radio personalities
Comedians from Massachusetts
Actors from Massachusetts
Writers from Massachusetts
Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet (Comet Halley) is a comet which comes round every 75 or 76 years. When it is near, it can be seen with the naked eye. It will return in 2061.
The comet is named after Edmond Halley (1656-1742), an English astronomer, who predicted the comet's return. Halley's Comet was the first comet to be recognized as periodic. (Periodic means that it comes by Earth regularly.)
When the comet came close to the Earth in 1986, it was visited by several space-probes. The probe Giotto from the European Space Agency managed the closest approach to the comet.
The number of years that the comet finishes its full cycle can vary depending on the effect of another planet's gravitational pull.
In 1986, Halley's Comet was the first to be observed in detail by spacecraft. It gave the first data on the structure of a comet nucleus and how the coma (nebulous envelope around the core or nucleus) and the tail formed. These observations supported Fred Whipple's "dirty snowball" model. This correctly predicted that Halley would be composed of a mixture of volatile ices - such as water, carbon dioxide, ammonia, - and dust. The missions also adjusted these ideas. For example, it is now known that the surface of Halley is mostly dusty, non-volatile materials, and that only a small portion of it is icy.
Related pages
List of comets
References
Comets
Chris Terreri

Christopher Arnold Terreri (born November 15, 1964 in Warwick, Rhode Island) is an American former professional ice hockey goaltender who played for four professional teams of the NHL. He won the Stanley Cup two times with the New Jersey Devils. He is currently the goaltending coach of the New Jersey Devils of the NHL.
Other websites
1964 births
Chicago Blackhawks players
Living people
New Jersey Devils players
New York Islanders players
Sportspeople from Rhode Island
San Jose Sharks players
Stanley Cup champions
Utica Devils players
American Hockey League players
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
People from Warwick, Rhode Island
American ice hockey goaltenders
Cat Deeley

Catherine Elizabeth "Cat" Deeley (born 23 October 1976) is an English television presenter, model, actress, and television personality.
From 1998 to 2002, she hosted the children's programme SMTV Live and its spin-off chart show CD:UK. Deeley became the last presenter of Stars In Their Eyes. She has been nominated five times for a Primetime Emmy Award.
References
1976 births
Living people
People from West Midlands (county)
English models
English movie actors
English television actors
English voice actors
English television personalities
English radio personalities
English television presenters
Digimon

Digimon is a Japanese media franchise made by Bandai. It features a group of digital creatures called Digimon. Humans befriend Digimon as partners and work with them to protect both worlds from enemies. The series has movies, manga, anime, toys, video games and card games.
Anime
1999 anime television series
Raúl Ibañez

Raul Javier Ibanez (born June 2, 1972) is an American former professional baseball left fielder in Major League Baseball (MLB) now serving as a special advisor to Los Angeles Dodgers President of Baseball Operations Andrew Friedman. He played 11 of his 19 big league seasons for the Seattle Mariners, while also playing for the Kansas City Royals, Philadelphia Phillies, New York Yankees, and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim. While primarily a left fielder, Ibanez often saw considerable time as a designated hitter (DH), throughout his career.
An All-Star in 2009, Ibanez won the Player of the Week Award five times. Despite not reaching 500 plate appearances in a single season until the age of 30, Ibanez batted .272 with 424 doubles, 305 home runs and 1,207 runs batted in (RBI) over nineteen major league seasons. He had eight seasons with at least 20 home runs, two seasons with at least 30 home runs, six seasons with at least 90 RBI, four seasons with at least 100 RBI, and ten consecutive seasons (2002-2011) with at least 30 doubles. In 2004, Ibanez tied an American League record with six hits in one game
1972 births
Living people
Sportspeople from New York City
Wind of Change (Scorpions song)

"Wind of Change" is a 1990 hard rock pop ballad song by the Scorpions. The song is about the ending of the Cold War and hope when tense conditions came up.
The song was released in January 1991. It became a worldwide hit single during 1991. The song has sold millions of copies worldwide since then. It hit #4 on the American Billboard Hot 100. notable soundtrack includes is featured in the films or television The Powerpuff Girls Movie unused trailer, Godzilla vs. Kong fan-fiction dub version, Nutri Ventures as a international dub parody version.
There is also a Russian language version of the song.
References
1990s ballads
1990 songs
Cold War
Rock ballads
Scorpions (band) songs
Alpaca

The Alpaca (Vicugna pacos) is one of the four species of South American camelid, and they are domesticated. It resembles a small llama in superficial appearance. Alpacas are bred for their fiber while Llamas are used to carry burdens.
Diet
They usually eat hay or grasses, but they actually try to chew most things, even an empty bottle. However, there are many plants that are poisonous to an Alpaca.
Reproduction
The Alpaca takes about 355 days until the babies are born (11-12 months). They may live up to 20 years (up to 25 years in a zoo). They are as much as 3 or 4 times the opportunity to be mowed fiber in their life. There they live together with Sheep and pygmy goats.
They were selectively bred for household goods like clothes, because they have such good wool. Since the wool made from alpaca is very warm, the wool is popular in the world.
Domestication
About 5,000 to 6,000 years ago the natives began the domestication of the vicuna into the present day alpaca as a fiber producing animal. Alpaca are also commonly used as herd guardians. Two or more guardians are sent to live in a paddock of sheep, goats or chickens, where it is their job to chase away foxes and other predators.
Types
There are two main types of alpacas, the huacaya and the suri (sometimes spelled suriya depending on where you are). The main difference between the two is price and appearance. Huacayas are more common which makes them cheaper to buy. They are also easier to take care of because their coats require less maintenance. Suris are more expensive due to their rarity and the fact that their wool can be sold for more because it is more luxurious and thicker. Their coats require more daily maintenance.
Commercial Use
There are many commercial uses for Alpaca fiber. Primarily, it is used for clothing. It can be used as either baby alpaca, which is the first shear of an alpaca, or plain alpaca, which comes from subsequent shears. The fabric has very specific care criteria and must be hand-washed in cold water and left to dry naturally away from heat.
References
Camelids
Domesticated animals
Mammals of South America
Trump International Hotel and Tower

The Trump International Hotel and Tower is a skyscraper in Chicago, United States. It is 415 meters (1,362 feet) tall and has 96 floors. It was built in 2009 and is one of the tallest buildings in the world. It is the third largest skyscraper in the USA (behind the One World Trade Center and the Willis Tower). It is the second tallest tower in Chicago.
Related pages
List of tallest buildings in Chicago
List of tallest buildings in the world
Other websites
Official Website
Emporis.com - Trump International Hotel & Tower
SkycraperPage.com - Trump International Hotel & Tower
Skyscrapers in Chicago
Donald Trump
Buildings and structures completed in the 21st century
2009 establishments in Illinois
Garlic production in China

Garlic production in China is 80% of the world's production. As of 2016, it's the largest production of garlic in the world.
References
Allium
Agriculture
Economy of Asia
China
Mr. Tumnus

Mr. Tumnus is a fictional character in the The Chronicles of Narnia books. He is a faun from a magic place called Narnia.
The Chronicles of Narnia
Characters in written fiction
Fantasy movie characters
Alfonso Cuarón

Alfonso Cuaron Orozco (; born 28 November 1961) is a Mexican movie director, screenwriter, producer and editor. He is best known for his movies A Little Princess (1995), Y tu mama tambien (2001), Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (2004), Children of Men (2006), Gravity (2013), which earned him an Academy Award and Golden Globe Award and Roma.
Cuaron is also close friends with fellow Mexican filmmakers Guillermo del Toro and Alejandro G. Inarritu. The group is sometimes known as "The Three Amigos of Cinema".
Cuaron was born in Mexico City. He has been married twice. He has three children.
References
Other websites
1961 births
Living people
Academy Award winning directors
Golden Globe Award winning directors
BAFTA Award winning directors
Satellite Award winners
Saturn Award winners
Mexican movie directors
Mexican movie producers
Mexican screenwriters
Writers from Mexico City
Television directors
Television producers
Television writers
BAFTA Award winners
Justice Smith

Justice Elio Smith (born August 9, 1995) is an American actor. He is best known for playing Radar in the movie Paper Towns (2015), Ezekiel in the Netflix television series The Get Down (2016-2017) and as Franklin in Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom. Smith will star in Pokemon: Detective Pikachu (2019). He was born in Los Angeles, California.
References
Other websites
Living people
1995 births
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Los Angeles
2021 Dallas Cowboys season

The 2021 season was the Dallas Cowboys' 62nd season in the National Football League and the 33rd under the ownership of Jerry Jones.
Draft
Regular season
Schedule
The Cowboys' 2021 schedule was announced on May 12.
Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text.
Standings
Division
Conference
Postseason
2021 National Football League season by team
Dallas Cowboys
Ottrott

Ottrott is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic

The Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic was a part of the Soviet Union comprised in Central Asia. Its borders encompassed much of the modern day territories of Uzbekistan.
Republics of the Soviet Union
History of Uzbekistan
States and territories established in the 20th century
States and territories disestablished in the 1990s
1920s establishments in the Soviet Union
1924 establishments
1991 disestablishments in the Soviet Union
Geetbets

Geetbets is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.
In 2007, 5786 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 53 North, 05deg 07 East.
References
Municipalities of Flemish Brabant
Wavre

Wavre is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.
In 2007, 32576 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 43 North, 04deg 36 East.
References
Municipalities of Walloon Brabant
Provincial capitals of Belgium
Juan Carlos Wasmosy

Juan Carlos Wasmosy Monti (born December 15, 1938) is a Paraguayan politician. He was the President of Paraguay from August 15, 1993 until August 15, 1998. He was a member of the Colorado Party, and the country's first civilian president in 39 years.
In 2002, Wasmosy was convicted of defrauding the Paraguayan state and was himself sentenced to four years in prison. The sentence was later appealed.
References
Other websites
WASMOSY, Juan Carlos International Who's Who. accessed September 3, 2006.
Biography by CIDOB
1938 births
Living people
People from Asuncion
Presidents of Paraguay
Civil engineers
Azerbaijani rock

Azerbaijani rock is a type of rock music sung by Azerbaijani people. In the Soviet era, rock music was forbidden because the Communist Party of the Soviet Union believed it was a "Western anti-socialist" influence. However, in the 1980s popular rock bands in Azerbaijan began to emerge. The Azerbaijanis blended folk music with their rock music. After Bolshevism, progressive rock music began to be popular among Azerbaijani people. Since 2004, the Azerbaijan Music Awards honors musicians who record rock music.
Other websites
Azerbaijans.com - Music " Rock
Rock music
Azerbaijani music
ISO 3166-2:MC

ISO 3166-2:MC is the entry for Monaco in ISO 3166-2, it is part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which makes codes for the names of the subdivisions (like, provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
ISO 3166
Monaco
Ray Harryhausen

Raymond "Ray" Harryhausen (June 29, 1920 - May 7, 2013) was an American visual effects creator, writer, and producer. He lived in London, England, from 1960 until his death in 2013. He won an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects for the 1949 movie Mighty Joe Young. His final work featured in the movie Clash of the Titans.
Harryhausen was born on June 29, 1920 in Los Angeles, California to a German family. He was married to Diana Livingstone Bruce from 1963 until his death in 2013. Harryhausen died on May 7, 2013 in his home in London, England from natural causes, aged 92.
References
Other websites
Mother Goose Stories - complete animation film from 1946 on Archive.org
A 2003 interview at Netribution
Ray Harryhausen: An Animation Legend (2004 interview) at Tail Slate
1920 births
2013 deaths
Academy Award Honorary Award winners
American animators
People from Los Angeles
Flash Thompson

Flash Thompson is a fictional character from Marvel Comics. He first appeared in Marvel's Amazing Fantasy #15.
Flash Thompson, whose real name is Eugene, is a high school football player and a bully. Flash both insults and beats up Peter Parker making sure to humiliate him daily. Peter then gets bitten by a radioactive spider and gets its powers. Peter secretly uses his powers to fight criminals by becoming the superhero Spider-Man. Flash Thompson then becomes obsessed with Spider-Man and thinks he's great.
In the Amazing Spider-Man #4 Peter Parker fights Flash Thompson and beats him. After that Flash only insults Peter. Flash goes back to beating Peter up when he and Peter both like the same girl. Flash makes sure that his friends are with him to stop Peter from fighting back. After leaving high school Flash and Peter Parker still hate each other but both get along with Harry Osborne who becomes Peter's best friend. Flash later leaves the country to fight in the Vietnam War. When Flash comes back from Vietnam, he is disturbed by everything that happened there. Flash starts to drink alcohol to forget what happened and all of Flash's friends leave him, because he fought in Vietnam, except for Peter Parker. Flash and Peter become good friends after that.
Flash Thompson in media
Flash Thompson is played by Joe Manganiello in the 2002 movie Spider-Man. In it, he bullies Peter Parker and dates Mary-Jane Watson, who is the only student at their high school aside from Harry Osborne who is actually nice to Peter. Peter gets bitten by a genetically engineered super-spider and gets its powers. Flash attacks Peter in front of a locker and Peter fights back and beats Flash. Uncle Ben tells Peter "that Flash kid probably deserved what was coming to him. But just because you could beat him up doesn't mean you should have. What I'm trying to say is " with great power, comes great responsibility."
Chris Zylka plays Flash Thompson in the 2012 movie The Amazing Spider-Man. In it Flash plays basketball instead of football. He starts off as a bully and is mean to Peter Parker. Flash is embarrassed when Peter beats him at basketball. Flash is sad when he hears from Peter that Uncle Ben died and is nice to Peter. At the end of the movie Flash wears a Spider-Man t-shirt.
In the 2017 movie Spider-Man: Homecoming, Flash Thompson is played by Tony Revolori. Unlike the other two Flash Thompsons, he never beats Peter Parker up. He verbally bullies Peter but never actually fights him. In the 2019 sequel Spider-Man: Far From Home, Flash thinks Spider-Man is great but is mean to Peter Parker. In 2021's Spider-Man: No Way Home, everyone finds out Spider-Man's secret identity so Flash writes a book saying he and Peter are best friends.
Marvel Comics superheroes
Ronnie Corbett

Ronald Balfour "Ronnie" Corbett, CBE (4 December 1930 - 31 March 2016) was a Scottish actor and comedian. He had a long partnership with Ronnie Barker in the television comedy series The Two Ronnies. He became famous for his role in Sir David Frost's 1960s satirical comedy series, The Frost Report and later starred in the sitcoms Sorry! and No - That's Me Over Here!.
References
Other websites
1930 births
2016 deaths
Actors from Edinburgh
British military people
Scottish comedians
Scottish movie actors
Scottish stage actors
Scottish television actors
9

9 (IX) is a common year of the Julian calendar which started on a Tuesday. According to the Gregorian calendar, it started on a Thursday. It was the 9th year of the 1st century.
Events
Roman Empire
Illyria is turned into a province after a revolt has been defeated.
The Rhine River is established as the boundary between the Latin and German speaking worlds, following the defeat of the Roman army, under the command of Varus, at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest.
Ovid is banished to Tomis.
Pannonia (modern-day Hungary) submits to Roman rule.
In order to increase the number of marriages, and ultimately the population, the lex Papia Poppaea is adopted in Rome. This law prohibits celibacy and childless relationships.
Roman finances become strained following the Danubian insurrection, and Varus' defeat in Germany. This results in the levying of two new taxes: five percent of inheritances, and one percent on sales.
Ovid completes Ibis.
Asia
Wang Mang founds the short-lived Xin Dynasty in China (until 25).
Births
November 18 - Vespasian, Roman emperor
Deaths
Publius Quinctilius Varus, Roman general, at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest, said to have committed suicide
References
9
John S. McCain Sr.

John Sidney "Slew" McCain Sr. (August 9, 1884 - September 6, 1945) was a United States Navy admiral. He held several command assignments during the Pacific campaign of World War II. His son was John S. McCain, Jr. and his grandson is John McCain.
McCain, Sr. was born on August 9, 1884 in Carroll County, Mississippi. He studied at the University of Mississippi and at the United States Military Academy at West Point. McCain, Sr. was married to Catherine Davey Vaulx from 1909 until his death in 1945. They had one child. McCain died on September 6, 1945 in Coronado, California from a heart attack, aged 61.
Other websites
John Sidney McCain at arlingtoncemetery.net site
1884 births
1945 deaths
American military personnel of World War I
American military personnel of World War II
Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Military people from Mississippi
Mottalciata

Mottalciata is a comune in the Province of Biella in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Warner Communications

Warner Communications was an American media company. It was formed in New York City in 1972. It was created as a spin-off from Kinney National Company to produce movie studios including Warner Bros. Pictures, home video companies including Warner Home Video, television companies including Warner Bros. Television, Lorimar-Telepictures purchased in 1989, joint venture with American Express to form Warner-Amex Satellite Entertainment. In 1990, Warner Communications merged with Time Inc. to form Time Warner.
1972 establishments in New York (state)
1990 disestablishments in the United States
Defunct companies of the United States
American entertainment companies
Time Warner
Companies based in New York City
Buddy Bolden

Buddy Bolden was an African-American cornetist who was a key figure in developing the New Orleans style of ragtime music.
References
Other websites
1877 births
1931 deaths
American jazz musicians
East End Park

East End Park is a football stadium in Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland.
The stadium currently plays host to the home matches of Scottish First Division side, Dunfermline Athletic Football Club.
Football stadiums in Scotland
Fife
Lyon County, Kansas

Lyon County (standard abbreviation: LY) is a county in the U.S. state of Kansas. In 2010, 33,690 people lived there. The county seat Emporia. Emporia is also the biggest city in Lyon County. The county was named after General Nathaniel Lyon, who was killed at the Battle of Wilson's Creek in the American Civil War.
History
19th century
In 1806, Zebulon Pike led the Pike expedition west from St Louis, Missouri. Part of their journey followed the Cottonwood River through Lyon County.
In 1862, Lyon County was created from the county formerly known as Breckinridge County.
In 1871, the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway extended a railroad from Emporia to Newton.
Geography
The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that, is land and (0.9%) is water.
Geography
The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that, is land and (0.9%) is water.
People
Lyon County comprises the Emporia, KS Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Government
Presidential elections
Emporia County has been very Republican for most of its history. The last time a Democrat won the county was Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964.
Education
Unified school districts
North Lyon County USD 251
Southern Lyon County USD 252
Emporia USD 253
Colleges and universities
Emporia State University
Flint Hills Technical College
Communities
Cities
Admire
Allen
Americus
Bushong
Emporia
Hartford
Neosho Rapids
Olpe
Reading
Famous people
R. Lee Ermey was born in Emporia on March 24, 1944. He died on April 15, 2018. He was a retired United States Marine Corps Gunnery Sergeant, Drill Instructor and actor. Ermey was often best known for his roles of authority figures, such as his performance as Gunnery Sergeant Hartman in Full Metal Jacket.
William Allen White was an American newspaper editor, politician, author, and leader of the Progressive movement. Between 1896 and his death White became the spokesman for middle America. He won a 1923 Pulitzer Prize for his editorial "To an Anxious Friend," published July 27, 1922. This was after being arrested in a disagreement over free speech. This was after there were objections to the way the state of Kansas handled the men who took part in the Great Railroad Strike of 1922.
References
Notes
More reading
Standard Atlas of Lyon County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 84 pages; 1918.
Standard Atlas of Lyon County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 60 pages; 1901.
An Illustrated Historical Atlas of Lyon County, Kansas; Edwards Brothers; 58 pages; 1878.
Other websites
County
Lyon County - Directory of Public Officials
Maps
Lyon County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
1862 establishments in Kansas
Fine Air Flight 101

Fine Air Flight 101 was a scheduled cargo flight from Miami International Airport, in Miami, Florida, to Las Americas International Airport in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. On August 7, 1997 the Douglas DC-8 crashed into a road (72nd Avenue) at 28th Street, in Miami near the airport. There were four people on the plane but only three bodies were found hours after the crash. Two people on the ground were reported to be injured. One person was killed while driving a vehicle.
The probable cause was the airplane was the cargo being loaded too far to the back of the plane. Combined with an incorrect stabilizer trim setting, the aircraft pitched up too far at takeoff. Witnesses said the plane looked like it was going to flip backwards as it took off. The plane, weighing , struggle to an altitude of . Then it fell back to the ground, tail first. When the plane hit the ground it broke apart and caught fire.
References
Other websites
Fine Air Flight 101; YouTube
NTSB Aircraft Accident Report, Fine Air Flight 101, August 7, 1997
1997 in the United States
Aviation accidents and incidents in the 1990s
Aviation accidents and incidents in the United States
August events
1990s in Florida
History of Miami
Ken Blaiklock

Kenneth Victor Blaiklock OBE (6 December 1927 - 20 September 2020) was a British Antarctic surveyor. He took part in Sir Vivian Fuchs's Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition that completed the first overland crossing of Antarctica. He reached the South Pole by dog sled for the first time since Amundsen. He has been awarded the Polar Medal with three bars.
His daughter is British politician, Catherine Blaiklock.
Blaiklock died on 20 September 2020, aged 92.
References
1927 births
2020 deaths
British explorers
Capendu

Capendu is a commune of 1,468 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
References
Communes in Aude
Mouna Noureddine

Mouna Noureddine born Saadia Oueslati (born January 23, 1939 in Tunis) is a Tunisian actress.
Carrer
She obtained her graduation certificate in 1952 and then entered the school for teachers in Tunis, which she eventually left for the Arab theater school in Tunis.
In 1954, she worked in the municipal troupe of the Arab Theater directed by the Egyptian Zeki Touleimat. The following year, Mohamed Agrebi recruited her for the Tunis municipality troupe he directed, and subsequently she became a subscriber to leading roles in most of the plays. In the wake of this early success, she obtained a diploma in drama.
In 1957, she successfully passed the recruitment competition for full-time actors for the needs of the troupe in the city of Tunis. Mouna Noureddine is as comfortable on stage as in front of the cameras, interpreting texts in Tunisian as well as in literal Arabic as well as in French.
She went on stage at the age of 15, making the theater merge with her life, to such an extent that the meeting of the one who will share her life and give her his pseudonym - Noureddine Kasbaoui - takes place during the rehearsals of a play by William Shakespeare: The Merchant of Venice. Mouna Noureddine performs many roles in the troupe's repertoire, notably under the direction of Aly Ben Ayed: Sakr Kouraich, Al Hallaj, Yerma, Le marechal, Ghira Tedhrafechira, Hamlet, Elloghz, Leila men elf lila, Ors eddam, Mejnoun Leila, Mourad III, Beit Bernard alba, Ahl el berak, Caligula, Atchane ya sabaya, Les Troyennes, etc.
In the cinema, she plays in a large number of Tunisian films including Khalifa le teigneux, Sejnane, Fatma 75, And tomorrow ...?, Cecile's eyes, L'Homme de cendres, The thief of tasting, The season of men, etc. Each of his performances, in Tunisia as well as in the Maghreb and in Europe, earned him consecration, critical praise and public ovation. She plays in the found of the city of Tunis at the Theatre des Nations, the Recamier, the Theatre de la ville, the Theatre de l'Odeon, the Beethoven Festival, in Iran and in Egypt.
After half a century of activity, alongside her status as director of the Tunis city troupe since 2002 - a first since the creation of this company - she continues to perform in Tunisian and international productions as well as on stage. For the whole of her career, in 1985 she obtained the honorary prize of the Ministry of Culture and Heritage Protection, the insignia of the Order of Cultural Merit and was elevated to the rank of Officer of the Insignia of the Republic of Tunisia. She is also honored several times in many theater festivals in Tunisia and abroad.
References
Other websites
1939 births
Tunisian movie actors
Actors from Tunis
Living people
Tunisian television personalities
Prince Buster

Cecil Bustamente Campbell OD (24 May 1938 - 8 September 2016), known professionally as Prince Buster, was a Jamaican singer-songwriter and producer.
The records he released in the 1960s influenced Jamaican contemporary music, especially reggae and ska artists.
References
1938 births
2016 deaths
Jamaican singers
Taylor J-2 Cub

The Taylor J-2 Cub (later also known as the Piper J-2 Cub) is an American light aircraft that was designed and built by the Taylor Aircraft Company. The company became the Piper Aircraft Company and the J-2 was first of a long line of related Piper Cub designs. Its engine is a Continental A-40-3.
Variants
Dudek V-1 Sportplane. Home Made.
American aircraft
Football at the 2014 Asian Games – Women's tournament

2014 Football at the Asian Games was held in South Korea from 14 September to 1 October.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Group C
Knockout stage
References
Football at the Asian Games
2014 in association football
2014 in Asia
2010s in South Korea
Football in South Korea
September 2014 events
October 2014 events
Terror Train

Terror Train is a 1980 Canadian horror movie directed by first time director Roger Spottiswoode and starring Jamie Lee Curtis, Ben Johnson, Hart Bochner, Vanity, Anthony Sherwood, Timothy Webber, Joy Boushel. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1980 horror movies
Canadian horror movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Roger Spottiswoode
American independent movies
Lauch Faircloth

Duncan McLauchlin "Lauch" Faircloth (born January 14, 1928) is an American politician and businessman. He served one term as a Republican U.S. Senator from North Carolina from January 3, 1993 through January 3, 1999. He lost re-election in 1998 to John Edwards.
Faircloth was born in Sampson County, North Carolina.
References
Other websites
Oral History Interviews with Lauch Faircloth , from Oral Histories of the American South
1928 births
Living people
United States senators from North Carolina
Businesspeople from North Carolina
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Giorgio Armani

Giorgio Armani (born 11 July 1934) is an Italian fashion designer. He was born in Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna. He is famous for designing men's clothes. He made his company, Armani, in 1974, and in 2001 was said to be the most successful designer to come from Italy, with a yearly turnover of $1.691 billion, and having $4.1 billion.
Related pages
Armani
References
1934 births
Living people
Bisexual people
LGBT fashion designers
Italian LGBT people
Italian artists
People from Piacenza