pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Data Protection Act 2018

The Data Protection Act 2018 (c 29) is a law passed by the British government in 2018, and replaces the one passed in 1998.
It sets out rules for people who use or store data about living people and gives rights to those people whose data has been collected. The law applies to data held on computers or any sort of storage system, even paper records.
The law covers personal data which are facts like your address, telephone number, e-mail address, job history etc.
People who use the information are called data controllers. People who the data is about are called data subjects.
Main points of the Data Protection Act
This is a brief simplified summary of the main principles of the UK Data Protection Act.
This applies to information kept on staff, customers and account holders, for example;
If you collect data about people for one reason, you must not use it for a different reason;
You must not give people's data to other people or organisations unless they agree;
People have the right to look at data that any organisations store about them;
You must not keep the data for longer than you need to and it must be kept up to date;
You must not send the data to places outside of the European Economic Area unless adequate levels of protection exist;
Organisations that store data about people must register with the Information Commissioner's Office;
If you store data about people you must make sure that it is secure and well protected;
If an organisation has data about you that is wrong, then you have a right to ask them to change it.
Related pages
Computer legislation
Computer Misuse Act
Other websites
Information Commissioner's Office
IT law
2010s Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
WatchOS

watchOS is the mobile operating system of the Apple Watch, developed by Apple Inc. It is based on the iOS operating system and has many similar features. It was released on April 24, 2015, along with the Apple Watch, the only device that runs watchOS.
The second version, watchOS 2, included support for native apps that could be made for the Apple Watch and other improvements, and was released on September 21, 2015. The third version, watchOS 3, was released on September 13, 2016, It had better performance and including new watch faces and stock apps. The fourth version, watchOS 4, was released on September 19, 2017. The fifth version, watchOS 5, was released on September 17, 2018, adding more support for apps that could be made for the Apple Watch and new workouts, along with the "Walkie-Talkie" feature.
Other websites
- Official website
Apple software
Operating systems
Haast's eagle

Haast's eagle (Harpagornis moorei) was the largest known eagle. It is the only eagle in the world known to have been the top predator in its ecosystem. It lived on the South Island of New Zealand, where there were no other large predators.
Fossil evidence shows that the areas where the Haast's eagle lived were covered in forest and shrublands, as well as in the grasslands on river floodplains.
The arrival of people in New Zealand had unfortunate consequences for the eagle. By 1400 AD, most of the forest habitat it used had been cleared by fire, and most of the large flightless moas that it ate had been hunted to extinction. Not surprisingly, Haarst's eagle also became extinct.
References
Accipitriformes
Megafauna
Tanganyika Province

Tanganyika is one of the 26 provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its capital is Kalemie.
The province was made in 2015 from part of the old Katanga Province.
Territories are:
Kabalo Territory
Kalemie Territory, capital: Kalemie
Kongolo Territory
Manono
Moba Territory, capital: Moba, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Nyunzu
References
Provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
2015 establishments in Africa
Thomas J. Sargent

Thomas John "Tom" Sargent (born July 19, 1943) is an American economist. He is the W.R. Berkley Professor of Economics and Business at New York University. He was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics in 2011 together with Christopher A. Sims for their "empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy".
References
1943 births
Living people
American economists
Scientists from Pasadena, California
Writers from Pasadena, California
Educators from Pasadena, California
1000 Forms of Fear

1000 Forms of Fear is the fourth studio album by Sia Furler, released in June 2014.
References
2014 albums
Sia albums
Yumi Tomei

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Tomei was born in Gifu on June 1, 1972. She played for Iga FC Kunoichi (formerly Prima Ham FC Kunoichi) from 1988 to 2000. The club won Nadeshiko League championship in 1995 and 1999. She was also selected Best Eleven 5 times (1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 and 1999).
In December 1993, Tomei was selected the Japan national team for 1993 AFC Championship. At this competition, on December 6, she debuted against Philippines. She also played at 1994, 1998 Asian Games, 1995 and 1997 AFC Championship. She was a member of Japan for 1995, 1999 World Cup and 1996 Summer Olympics. She played 43 games and scored 6 goals for Japan until 1999.
Statistics
References
Other websites
1972 births
Living people
Footballers from Gifu Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
Iga FC Kunoichi Mie players
Footballers at the 1996 Summer Olympics
1995 FIFA Women's World Cup players
1999 FIFA Women's World Cup players
1993 AFC Women's Championship players
1995 AFC Women's Championship players
1997 AFC Women's Championship players
Footballers at the 1994 Asian Games
Footballers at the 1998 Asian Games
Asian Games medalists in football
Asian Games silver medalists for Japan
Asian Games bronze medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 1994 Asian Games
Medalists at the 1998 Asian Games
Conservation status

The conservation status of a species shows how likely it is for that species to survive now or in the future. Many factors affect the conservation status of a species: the number remaining, the overall increase or decrease in the population over time, breeding success rates, known threats, and others.
Conservation
Brett Emerton

Brett Emerton (born 22 February 1979) is an Australian football player. He plays for Blackburn Rovers and Australia national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="4"|Sydney Olympic||rowspan="4"|National Soccer League||18||2||||||||||||||18||2
|-
|1997/98||24||3||||||||||||||24||3
|-
|1998/99||21||2||||||||||||||21||2
|-
|1999/00||28||7||||||||||||||28||7
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="3"|Feyenoord Rotterdam||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||28||2||3||1||colspan="2"|-||7||0||38||3
|-
|2001/02||31||6||2||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0||42||6
|-
|2002/03||33||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||6||1||41||4
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="7"|Blackburn Rovers||rowspan="7"|Premier League||37||2||0||0||1||0||2||1||40||3
|-
|2004/05||37||4||6||0||1||1||colspan="2"|-||44||5
|-
|2005/06||30||1||1||0||6||1||colspan="2"|-||37||2
|-
|2006/07||34||0||6||0||1||0||6||0||47||0
|-
|2007/08||33||1||1||0||2||0||4||0||40||1
|-
|2008/09||20||1||0||0||2||1||colspan="2"|-||22||2
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
91||14||||||||||||||91||14
92||11||7||1||colspan="2"|-||22||1||121||13
191||9||14||0||13||3||12||1||230||13
374||34||21||1||13||3||34||2||442||40
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1998||5||0
|-
|1999||0||0
|-
|2000||1||1
|-
|2001||7||4
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||2||1
|-
|2004||10||4
|-
|2005||11||2
|-
|2006||9||0
|-
|2007||8||1
|-
|2008||7||4
|-
|2009||3||1
|-
!Total||72||18
|}
References
1979 births
Living people
Australian men's soccer players
Sportspeople from Sydney
Hardy Krüger

Hardy Kruger (born Franz Eberhard August Kruger; 12 April 1928 - 19 January 2022) was a German actor. He was thought of as one of the greatest German actors of the 1960s. He was thought to be the first German actor to have been thought as a hero in movies after World War II.
His best known roles were in Hatari!, The Flight of the Phoenix, The Wild Geese, Sundays and Cybele, A Bridge Too Far, The Battle of Neretva, The Secret of Santa Vittoria, The Red Tent, The One That Got Away, and Barry Lyndon.
Kruger died on 19 January 2022 in Palm Springs, California at the age of 93.
References
Other websites
Official Website of Hardy Kruger
1928 births
2022 deaths
German movie actors
German television actors
German stage actors
Actors from Berlin
Maintenay

Maintenay is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Ganbaru

, also romanized as gambaru, is a widely-used Japanese cultural concept. It roughly means to slog on or stick to it through tough times. Ganbaru implies a kind of hard work which is defined by Japanese culture.
The word Ganbaru is often translated to mean "doing one's best". In practice, it means doing more than one's best. The word emphasizes working with continued effort despite difficulties, failure, or distraction. The term means "toughing it out".
Ganbaru means to commit fully to a task and to bring that task to an end.
Ganbaru means an active process of doing something. It contrasts with a passive process.
History
The term ganbaru developed from the related concept of gaman.
After the 1995 Kobe earthquake, the slogan "Gambaro Kobe" was used to encourage the people of the Kobe region.
After the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami, ganbaru was one of the most commonly heard expressions.
Related pages
Gaman (term)
Shikata ga nai
References
Japanese culture
Ursula Lehr

Ursula Lehr (5 June 1930 - 25 April 2022) was a German academic, age researcher and politician. She was federal minister of youth, family, women and health from 1989 to 1990. She was also a member of the Bundestag from 1990 until 1991. Lehr was a member of the Christian Democratic Union. Lehr was born in Frankfurt, Germany.
Lehr died on 25 April 2022 in Bonn, Germany at the age of 91.
References
1930 births
2022 deaths
German academics
Politicians from Hesse
My Name is Raj: Attack of the Demons

My Name is Raj: Attack of the Demons is a 2013 Indian Hindi-language animated action film directed by Shashikanth Ramawat and its screenplay was written by the RSS Brothers. It is the sequel to My Name is Raj and My Name is Raj: Raj Ki Nayi Chunatiyaan. It was followed by two sequels in 2017 and 2021, which were called My Name is Raj: Vizukama Ki Takaar and My Name is Raj: Return of Zohak, which were the last two films of the My Name is Raj film series.
Plot
Three friends, Raj, Meera, and Bala set sail on an adventurous journey to fight against their arch-enemy, the dark lord Kaalicharan, who wishes to conquer the world.
Cast
Shekhar Ramwat as Raj
Radhika Rathod as Meera
Sanjana Reddy as Bala
Ajay Varma as Ajay
Unknown as Kaalicharan
References
2010s Hindi-language movies
2010s Indian movies
2013 animated movies
Oetwil an der Limmat

Oetwil an der Limmat is a municipality in the district of Dietikon in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official Website
Municipalities of Zurich
Tourouzelle

Tourouzelle is a commune of 469 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Escapology

Escapology is the practice of escaping from restraints or other traps. Escapologists (also called escape artists) escape from handcuffs, straitjackets, cages, steel boxes, barrels, bags, burning buildings, fish-tanks and other such traps, usually doing more than one of these at once. One well-known escapologist is Harry Houdini.
Related pages
List of magicians
Entertainment
Platymantis rabori

Rabori's forest frog (Platymantis rabori) is a frog. It lives in the Philippines on Bohol, Leyte, and Mindanao Islands. Scientists have seen it between 300 and 1400 meters above sea level.
References
Frogs of Asia
Morgan County, Tennessee

Morgan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. In the 2020 census, 21,035 people lived there. The county seat is Wartburg. It was founded in 1817.
References
19th-century establishments in Tennessee
1817 establishments in the United States
Tennessee counties
During One Night

During One Night is a 1961 British drama movie directed by Sidney J. Furie and starring Susan Hampshire, Sean Sullivan, Alan Gibson, Tom Busby, Jackie Collins, Don Borisenko, Colin Maitland, Sean McCan.
Other websites
1961 drama movies
1960s British drama movies
Movies directed by Sidney J. Furie
Danny Manning

Daniel Ricardo Manning (born May 17, 1966) is an American college basketball coach and retired NBA player. He is the current men's head coach at Wake Forest. Manning played high school basketball at Lawrence High School in Lawrence, Kansas, college basketball at The University of Kansas, and played in the NBA for 14 years. After he retired from professional basketball, Manning became an assistant coach at the University of Kansas. He won the national championship with the Jayhawks in 1988 as a player. He won it again as an assistant in 2008. He is the all-time leading scorer in Kansas basketball history with 2,951 points. The next closest player to his point total is Nick Collison, who is 854 points behind Manning.
Early life
Manning is the son of Ed Manning, who was a longtime NBA and ABA player and professional and college coach.
When he was a junior at Page High School in Greensboro, North Carolina, Manning averaged 18.8 points and nine rebounds per game. He led the Pirates to a 26-0 record and the state title.
When Ed Manning became an assistant coach at the University of Kansas before Manning's senior year, the family moved to Lawrence, Kansas. Manning went to Lawrence High School. While he was there as a senior, he was named Kansas Player of the Year. While in Lawrence High, Manning played along future United States federal judge Sri Srinivasan.
College coaching
Wake Forest
On April 4, 2014, Manning agreed to become the head coach at Wake Forest University.
Head coaching record
Personal life
Manning is the son of former NBA player, Ed Manning. Manning's own son, Evan, accepted a walk-on invitation for the men's basketball team at Kansas for the 2012-13 season. His daughter, Taylor, is a member of the Kansas volleyball team.
NBA career statistics
References
Other websites
Wake Forest profile
1966 births
Living people
African-American basketball players
Coaches
Sportspeople from Lawrence, Kansas
American Olympic bronze medalists
Atlanta Hawks players
Dallas Mavericks players
Detroit Pistons players
Los Angeles Clippers players
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Milwaukee Bucks players
Phoenix Suns players
Sportspeople from Mississippi
Utah Jazz players
Gaffney, South Carolina

Gaffney is a city in and the seat of Cherokee County, South Carolina, United States. Gaffney is known as the "Peach Capital of South Carolina". The population was 12,539 at the 2010 census.
References
Towns in South Carolina
County seats in South Carolina
Dito (footballer)

Eduardo Jose Gomes Cameselle Mendez (18 January 1962 - 3 September 2020), known as Dito, was a Portuguese footballer. He played as a central defender, and a manager.
Dito won 17 caps for Portugal, his debut arriving on 28 October 1981, at the age of 19.
During his two-season spell with Benfica, Dito played 27 league games in his first year as the Lisbon club won the double.
Dito died on 3 September 2020 from a heart attack in Moncao, aged 58.
References
1962 births
2020 deaths
Portuguese footballers
Portuguese football managers
Disease-related deaths in Portugal
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Raquel García

Raquel Garcia Borreguero (born August 13, 1986 in Toledo, Spain) is a skier from Spain. She helps skiers who cannot see by telling them where to go on a mountain. Skiing with Anna Cohi Fornell, she has race in the European Cup, 2010 Winter Paralympics, and IPC Alpine Skiing World Cup. Garcia and Cohi skied with the Spanish national team at a training camp.
References
Spanish skiers
Living people
1986 births
People from Toledo, Spain
2006 Winter Paralympics
2010 Winter Paralympics
Sighted guides
França (footballer)

Franca (born 2 March 1976) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Kashiwa Reysol.
Club career statistics
|-
|1996||rowspan="7"|Sao Paulo||rowspan="7"|Serie A||8||1||||||||||8||1
|-
|1997||15||3||||||||||15||3
|-
|1998||22||7||||||||||22||7
|-
|1999||21||16||||||||||21||16
|-
|2000||16||8||||||||||16||8
|-
|2001||23||12||||||||||23||12
|-
|2002||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Bayer Leverkusen||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||16||1||||||||||16||1
|-
|2003/04||33||14||||||||||33||14
|-
|2004/05||22||6||||||||||22||6
|-
|2005||rowspan="6"|Kashiwa Reysol||J. League 1||3||0||1||0||0||0||4||0
|-
|2006||J. League 2||28||4||0||0||colspan="2"|-||28||4
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||25||8||0||0||1||0||26||8
|-
|2008||19||4||4||2||2||1||25||7
|-
|2009||23||10||1||0||1||0||25||10
|-
|2010||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
105||47||||||||||105||47
71||21||||||||||71||21
98||26||6||2||4||1||108||29
274||94||6||2||4||1||284||97
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2000||6||1
|-
|2001||0||0
|-
|2002||2||0
|-
!Total||8||1
|}
References
1976 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Interstate 290 (Illinois)

Interstate 290 (I-290) is an auxiliary Interstate Highway that runs westwards from the Chicago Loop.
The portion of I-290 from I-294 to its east end is officially called the Dwight D. Eisenhower Expressway. In short form, it is known as "the Ike" or the Eisenhower. Before being designated the Eisenhower Expressway, the highway was called the Congress Expressway because of the surface street that was located approximately in its path and onto which I-290 runs at its eastern terminus in the Chicago Loop.
References
Transport in Chicago
Kele Okereke

Kelechukwu Rowland Okereke (born 13 October 1981), known as Kele Okereke, is a British singer and guitarist for rock band Bloc Party. He was born in Liverpool on 13 October 1981 and grew up in London, England, United Kingdom. His parents are from Nigeria. He is openly gay.
References
1981 births
Living people
Black British musicians
English guitarists
English LGBT people
English rock musicians
Gay men
LGBT musicians
LGBT singers
Musicians from Liverpool
Musicians from London
Singers from London
Bloc Party
Dijon Kameri

Dijon Kameri (born 20 April 2004) is an Austrian professional footballer He plays as midfielder for Liefering in the 2nd Austrian League.
Career
Kameri began his youth career at FC Liefering. Then he went on to Red Bull Salzburg academy for the 2018/19 season. After three years at the academy, he was promoted to FC Liefering.
In July 2021 he played his first professional match for Liefering against Kapfenberger SV in the first round of the 2021/22 season. Withe the U19 team of FC Red Bull Salzburg he reached the final of the 2021-22 UEFA Youth League.
With the start of the 2022-23 season he became member of the FC Red Bull Salzburg squad in the Austrian Bundesliga. He made his debut in a away match versus SC Austria Lustenau on 28 August 2022. He came in in minute 67 for Nicolas Capaldo. In minute 82 he scored his first Bundesliga goal. On 6 September 2022 Kameri played his first match in the UEFA Champions League versus AC Milan.
Weblinks
References
2004 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Association football midfielders
People from Salzburgerland
People from Salzburg
Betsy Byars

Betsy Cromer Byars (August 7, 1928 - February 26, 2020) was an American children's writer. Her novel Summer of the Swans won the 1971 Newbery Medal. She has also received a National Book Award for Young People's Literature for The Night Swimmers (1980)
and an Edgar Award for Wanted ... Mud Blossom (1991). Because of the popularity of her books with children, she has also been listed as one of the Educational Paperback Association's top 100 authors. She was born in Charlotte, North Carolina.
Byars died on February 26, 2020 in Seneca, South Carolina of problems caused from a fall at the age of 91.
References
1928 births
2020 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
American children's writers
Writers from Charlotte, North Carolina
Shogo Sakurai

Shogo Sakurai (born 3 April 1984) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Mito Hollyhock||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||8||1||0||0||8||1
|-
|2004||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Grulla Morioka||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||10||15||colspan="2"|-||10||15
|-
|2005||12||4||1||0||13||4
|-
|2006||Sagawa Printing||Football League||2||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Kyoto BAMB||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||12||2||colspan="2"|-||12||2
|-
|2008||14||2||colspan="2"|-||14||2
58||24||1||0||59||24
58||24||1||0||59||24
|}
References
1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Kyoto
Montabaur

Montabaur is a town in Germany. Andreas Lubitz came from the town.
References
Towns in Rhineland-Palatinate
Jiang Chunyun

Jiang Chunyun (; April 1930 - 28 August 2021) was a Chinese politician. He was a member of the Chinese Communist Party. Jiang was born in Shandong, China. From 1987 until 1989, he was the Governor of Shandong. From 1995 until 1998, he was the Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China.
Jiang died on 28 August 2021 in Beijing at the age of 91.
References
1930 births
2021 deaths
Chinese politicians
King of Arms

A King of arms is a government officer in countries like England, Scotland, and Wales. He grants coats of arms to other people. King of Arms is the highest rank of officer of arms. Some countries do not have a King of Arms, but have another person that grants coats of arms.
Heraldic jobs
In England, Wales and Northern Ireland two of the three Kings of Arms gives coats of arms to people after the Earl Marshal approves.
In Scotland the Lord Lyon gives coats of arms without needing any other permission.
In the Republic of Ireland the coats of arms are given by chief herald.
Canada also has a chief herald, who is in charge of the Canadian Heraldic Authority
In South Africa the State Herald is in charge of the Bureau of Heraldry
In the Kingdom of Spain, a Cronista de Armas (Chronicler of Arms) has the power to give people coats of arms.
A King of Arms is also usually in charge of special ceremonies for a country.
British Kings of Arms
English Kings of Arms
Garter Principal King of Arms
Clarenceux King of Arms
Norroy and Ulster King of Arms
Scottish King of Arms
Lord Lyon King of Arms
Chief Heralds
The Chief Herald of Canada
Chief Herald of Ireland
The State Herald of South Africa
Cronistas de Armas
Cronista de Armas de Castille and Leon
Related pages
Heraldry
Officer of Arms
College of Arms
Court of the Lord Lyon
Canadian Heraldic Authority
Other websites
The Court of the Lord Lyon
The College of Arms
The Canadian Heraldic Authority
The Office of the Chief Herald of Ireland
Heraldry
Occupations
We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together

"We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together" is a 2012 song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. Swift co-wrote the song with its producers Max Martin and Shellback. The song is about Swift being frustrated at her ex-lover wanting to fix their relationship. The song was the lead single from her album Red.
Rolling Stone named this song the second best song of 2012.
The song hit #1 on the Billboard Hot 100.
References
Pop songs
2012 songs
Taylor Swift songs
Nakhon Ratchasima

Nakhon Ratchasima is a city in Thailand's Nakhon Ratchasima Province.
History
The collapse of the Royal Plaza Hotel killed 137 people in the city on 13 August 1993.
A high-speed rail line from Bangkok is being planned. The line will be built meters above ground, on 15 kilometers of the track, "to avoid causing traffic problems in downtown Muang district", between Phukhao Lat and Ban Ko railway stations.
A mass shooting occurred in the city on 8 and 9 February 2020.
References
Cities in Thailand
King Island, Alaska

King Island is an island in the Bering Sea, west of Alaska.
In 2005 and 2006 the National Science Foundation (NSF) paid for a research project. They brought a few King Island people back to the Island. Some of the people had not been back in 50 years.
James Cook was the first European to see the island in 1778. He named the island after a person in his group called James King. It is part of the Bering Sea piece of the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge.
Other websites
Ancient mask returned to Alaska ghost village, MSNBC, January 18, 2008
Photogallery of traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of King Island, Alaska , Oregon State University, October 28, 2008
Munoz photographs - King Island early 1950s
Survey of a King Island kayak
Pacific islands
Islands of Alaska
Paris Métro

The Paris Metro or Metropolitain () is a rapid transit system in Paris, France. The network is mostly underground. It has 19 lines, which together are 225.1 km (139.9 mi) long. There are 304 stations. 17 of these lines are owned by RATP, the state-owned public transport operator in Ile-de-France, and 2 by Paris Airport.
The Paris Metro is a symbol of the city. Notable is its Art Nouveau architecture at the older entrances. It is the second busiest metro system in Europe, after Moscow. It carries 4.16 million passengers a day, and an annual total of 1.52 billion (2015).
The first line opened on 19 July 1900, during the 1900 World's Fair (Exposition Universelle). The system expanded quickly and the core was complete by the 1920s. Extensions into suburbs were built in the 1930s. The network reached saturation after World War II. The Metro introduced newer trains to allow higher traffic, but further improvements have been limited by the design of the network and in particular the short distances between stations. Besides the Metro, Downtown Paris and its urban area are served by a number of other transit systems.
References
Other websites
RATP English version. Contains routes, schedules, journey times, etc...
Comprehensive map of the Paris Metro network
Rapid transit systems
Public transport in Paris
Rail transport in France
1900 establishments in France
Organizations based in Paris
Magnitogorsk

Magnitogorsk () is a city in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. As of 2012, the city has 410,733 people.
History
Magnitogorsk was founded in 1929 and built upon an expanse of iron rich land towards the southern part of the Ural. Magnitogorsk was modeled after its American counterpart in Gary, Indiana, became the largest steel plant in the world.
A documentary believed The Russian Miracle Part II: Into the Future from c. 1961,. The crown jewel of the Stalin's First Five Year Plan, and one of the historic symbols for what came to be known as the 'building of socialism', is one of the achievements that this film profiles.
Geography
Magnitogorsk was both in Europe and Asia. It is 511 kilometers southwest from Yekaterinburg, 302 kilometers southwest from Chelyabinsk and 1,700 kilometers southeast from Moscow.
Climate
Magnitogorsk has a distinct four-season humid continental climate, which is same to those found in the Great Plains with warmer summers than subarctic climates, but Magnitogorsk has severe winters for the latitude. This climate type is typical for southern Russia, far from oceans. The average July high is around 25 degC (77 degF) with lows of 13 degC (55 degF) with January averages is from -10 degC (14 degF) in daytime high to -18 degC (0 degF) in average low. Temperatures approaching 34 degC (93 degF) or above have been measured from May to September with severe frosts below -36 degC (-33 degF) have been measured in all other months than that except transitional months April and October.
Cities and towns in Chelyabinsk Oblast
Stephen Boyd

Stephen Boyd (4 July 19312 June 1977) was an actor. He was born in Northern Ireland. He appeared in stage productions in the U.S. and Canada before breaking into English movies in 1955. Four years later, he played "Messala" in Ben-Hur (1959) opposite Charlton Heston. Gore Vidal, who did uncredited work on the screenplay, wanted to give "Messala" a homosexual slant. He convinced director William Wyler and Boyd that the bitter hatred between the two characters was the result of a gay relationship gone wrong. Heston was furious about this gay angle when he found out about it years later. Boyd won a Golden Globe for his performance in Ben-Hur.
Boyd was the first to be considered for the role of Marc Antony in Cleopatra (1963) opposite Elizabeth Taylor. Production was delayed for months when Taylor fell ill. Boyd dropped out of the production to honor other commitments. He appeared in The Fall of the Roman Empire (1964) with Sophia Loren and Christopher Plummer. The role of Antony went to Richard Burton.
Boyd appeared in other spectacles like Billy Rose's Jumbo (1962), Genghis Khan (1965), and The Bible (1966). He starred in the sci-fi adventure Fantastic Voyage (1966). His co-star in Voyage, Raquel Welch, made sexual advances to him. He declined with, "An actress is a little bit more than a woman, but an actor is a little bit less than a man." She concluded from this remark (and later reported) that Boyd was gay. Boyd always had difficulty picking good scripts. His last movies were cheesy exploitation flicks made in Europe. He was married twice for very brief periods of time. He never came out as gay. He died of a heart attack while playing golf in California.
References
Irish actors
1931 births
1977 deaths
Actors from Northern Ireland
Satyajit Ray

Satyajit Ray () (2 May 1921-23 April 1992) was a Bengali Indian movie director. Many people consider him as one of the greatest film-makers of 20th century movie business.
He was born in the city of Kolkata. His Bengali family was prominent in arts and letters. Ray studied at Presidency College and at the Visva-Bharati University. He started his career as a commercial artist. Ray was interested in filmmaking by meeting French filmmaker Jean Renoir and seeing the Italian movie Bicycle Thieves during a visit to London.
Ray directed thirty-seven movies. These include feature movies, documentaries and shorts. Ray's first movie, Pather Panchali, won eleven international prizes, including Best Human Document at Cannes Film Festival. This movie along with Aparajito and Apur Sansar form the Apu trilogy. Ray did scripting, casting, scoring, cinematography, art direction, editing and designed his own credit titles and publicity material. He was a fiction writer, publisher, illustrator, graphic designer and movie critic. Ray won an Academy Award in 1992.
References
Other websites
1921 births
1992 deaths
Indian movie directors
Academy Award Honorary Award winners
Indian illustrators
Willow (Joe Biden's cat)

Willow (born January 3, 2020) is a tabby domestic short-haired cat owned by President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden. Formerly a farm cat, she was adopted by the Biden family.
United States presidential cats
Joe Biden
Papakura (New Zealand electorate)

Papakura is an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It is in Auckland.
Election results
References
New Zealand electorates
1963 AFC Youth Championship

1963 AFC Youth Championship was held in Malaya from 18 April to 28 April.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Third place match
Final
References
AFC U-20 Asian Cup
1963 in sports
1960s in Asia
Football in Malaysia
Fortel-en-Artois

Fortel-en-Artois is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Hassan Hosny

Hassan Hosny () (June 19, 1936 - May 30, 2020) was an Egyptian actor and comedian. He was known for his roles in El Nazer ("The headmaster") (2000), El basha telmiz (2004) and Zaky Chan (2005). He was known as the Joker of Egyptian cinema. He was born in Cairo.
Hosny died of a heart attack in Cairo on May 30, 2020 at the age of 88.
Notes
References
Other websites
1936 births
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Egyptian movie actors
Egyptian television actors
Comedians
2020 deaths
Actors from Cairo
Lara Croft Tomb Raider: The Cradle of Life

Tomb Raider: The Cradle of Life is a 2003 action movie from Paramount Pictures. It is the second movie to star Angelina Jolie as the title character from the Tomb Raider video games.
2003 movies
American adventure movies
English-language movies
Paramount movies
Movies based on video games
2003 adventure movies
Debris

Debris in a general sense means man-made garbage. Debris is the scattered remains of something that is discarded or destroyed. There are many types of debris, depending on the context. When natural disasters happen, debris is the remains of destroyed buildings and land. In the context of geology, debris is the remains of geological activity such as landslides, volcanic eruptions, avalanches, and so on.
The average American produces garbage, also called trash, at the rate of four pounds per day per person, which translates to 600,000 tons per day, or about 220 million tons per year. This is almost twice the rate of trash generation per person as most other major countries. Trash levels can be reduced primarily by recycling, re-use, and reduced consumption.
Other websites
Miller, 1989, Potential Hazards from Future Volcanic Eruptions in California: USGS Bulletin 1847
Waste
Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CRRC Sifang C151C

The Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CRRC Qingdao Sifang C151C is the sixth generation of rolling stock to be introduced on the existing East West Line and North South Line of Singapore. 12 trains were purchased and were delivered between 2017 and 2019, where the trains were tested before starting full service in 2019.
The first of the 12 trains was delivered on 27 October 2017. The interior design was shown on 28 February 2018 at the Tuas Depot with two trains on display.
When all trainsets start running on the NSEWL, it will bring the total number of trains running on the NSEWL to 198 trainsets, up from the previous 186 trainsets. The first 3 C151C trainsets started running on 30 September 2018 on the North-South Line. 3 more commenced service by end-2018, and the remaining 6 started services in early 2019.
Design
The C151C will be the first MRT rolling stock on the NSEWL to be fitted with fold-up seats, and a new Route Map Display also found in the CT251 on the Thomson-East Coast Line. Rumours were spread saying that the C151Cs will have built-in onboard free Wi-Fi have been deemed untrue when the final design of the C151Cs was unveiled on 28 February 2018 at the Tuas West Depot.
The C151C retains most of the features of the C151B trains but with a different livery. It's the second train to follow the LTA's livery rules (the first was the C951) and the first train on the North South & East West Lines to use it. Unlike the C151B before it , it is finished in black for the upper body and white for the lower body, separated by a red and green stripe, which are the NSEWL colours. Unlike the C151A and C151B which has the SMRT Logos on the front, the C151C trains has the Land Transport Authority logos on its body. The front headlights have been replaced by LEDs but retained the placement like the C151B, but the C151C sports a black front from the older trains before C151A trains, albeit in a straight line like the C751B for the C151C.
Train Formation
The configuration of a C151C in revenue service is DT-M1-M2-M2-M1-DT
The car numbers of the trains range from x701 to x724, where x depends on the carriage type. Individual cars are assigned a 4 digit serial number. A complete six-car trainset consists of an identical twin set of one driving trailer(DT) and two motor cars(M1 & M2) permanently coupled together. For example, set 705/706 consists of carriages 3705, 1705, 2705, 2706, 1706 and 3706.
The first digit identifies the car number, where the first car has a 3, the second has a 1 & the third has a 2.
The second digit is always a 7, part of the identification numbers
The third digit and fourth digit are the train identification numbers. A full length train of 6 cars have 2 different identification numbers. For example, 705/706 (normal coupling) or 705/720 (cross coupling).
Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CRRC Qingdao Sifang built sets 701-724.
Related pages
Kawasaki Heavy Industries C151
Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CSR Qingdao Sifang C151A
Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CSR Qingdao Sifang C151B
Siemens C651
Kawasaki Heavy Industries & Nippon Sharyo C751B
References
Rolling stock
David Wenham

David Wenham (born 21 September 1965) is an Australian actor who has appeared in movies, television series and theatre productions. He is known in Hollywood for his roles as Faramir in The Lord of the Rings movie trilogy, Carl in Van Helsing, Dilios in 300 and its sequel 300: Rise of an Empire, Al Parker in Top of the Lake, and Lieutenant John Scarfield in Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales. He is known in his native Australia for his role as Diver Dan in SeaChange. Wenham was born in Marrickville, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Filmography
Blinky Bill the Movie 2015
Lion 2016
Peter Rabbit 2018
Peter Rabbit 2: The Runaway 2021
Other websites
1965 births
Living people
Actors from Sydney
Australian movie actors
Australian stage actors
Australian television actors
Australian voice actors
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Buisson

Buisson is a commune of 264 people (1999). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Communes in Vaucluse
Charles Albert Gobat

Charles Albert Gobat (May 21, 1843 - March 16, 1914) was a Swiss lawyer, educational administrator, and politician. He jointly received the Nobel Peace Prize with Elie Ducommun in 1902 for their leadership of the Permanent International Peace Bureau.
Gobat was born on May 21, 1843 at Tramelan, Switzerland. He was the son of a Protestant pastor. He was the nephew of Samuel Gobat, a missionary who became bishop of Jerusalem. He was educated at the University of Basel, University of Heidelberg, University of Bern, and University of Paris. He received his doctorate in law, summa cum laude, from the University of Heidelberg in 1867.
In 1902, Gobat jointly received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1902 with Elie Ducommun for their leadership of the Permanent International Peace Bureau.
After the death of Elie Ducommun in 1906, Gobat took over the direction of the International Peace Bureau.
Gobat died on March 16, 1914 in Bern, Switzerland from unknown causes, aged 70. He died while attending a meeting of the peace conference at Bern. He stood as if to speak but collapsed, dying about an hour later.
References
Other websites
Nobel Committee Information on 1902 peace prize
about Charles Albert Gobat
1843 births
1914 deaths
Swiss lawyers
Swiss politicians
Swiss teachers
Swiss activists
Swiss Nobel Prize winners
Nobel Peace Prize winners
Blanchard, Oklahoma

Blanchard is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. From the 2020 census, 8,879 people live in Blanchard. Blanchard is in a area that is growing fast, named the "Tri-City Area".
History
Blanchard was made by the Canadian Valley Construction Company, and named after William G. "Bill" Blanchard. Blanchard was made because they wanted to make a railroad, witch was started by the Canadian Valley Construction Company, and finished by Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. The town was fully made after selling off land 3 times. The Blanchard post office was made in 1906, and a court room came in 1909.
References
Cities in Oklahoma
Bill Jackson (television personality)

Bill Ray Jackson (September 15, 1935 - January 17, 2022) was an American television personality, cartoonist and educator. He was best known for having hosted the children's programs The BJ and Dirty Dragon Show and Gigglesnort Hotel.
Jackson died on January 17, 2022 in Paso Robles, California from problems caused by COVID-19 at the age of 86.
References
Other websites
Bill Jackson's official website
Thanks to TV Party.com for the information
BJ & Dirty Dragon Photo Gallery Chicago Tribune
BJ & Dirty Dragon Show various clips
1935 births
2022 deaths
American television writers
Educators from Chicago
American cartoonists
Writers from Missouri
Television personalities from Chicago
Writers from Chicago
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in California
Educators from Missouri
Luminous paint

Luminous paint or luminescent paint is a kind of paint that gives off visible light and that glows in the dark. There are several ways this can be done:
It is possible to convert invisible UV light into visible light. Typically, blue light, and the near-blue part of UV light is changed to a bigger wavelength, such as blue-green, yellow or red. This effect is known as fluorescence. At the same intensity, tones of red or yellow appear brighter to the human eye. This kind of paint is used for high-visibility clothing, for example.
It is possible to store the energy of the light, and to emit this energy in the form of visible light later on. The effect is known as phosphorescence. Emergency exits are marked with this kind of paint.
A radioactive substance can be used; the energy of this radioactive decay can be converted into visible light. Today, the radiation of these substances is shielded easily, since the substances used only emit alpha radiation, or low-energy beta radiation. At the beginning of the 20th century, radium isotopes were used, which led to a number of cases of radiation poisoning; one of the most prominent cases is that of the Radium girls.
Related pages
Luminosity
Luminescence
Bioluminescence
Paints
Tomi Ungerer

Tomi Ungerer (born Jean-Thomas Ungerer; 28 November 1931 - 9 February 2019) was a French graphic artist and writer. Ungerer became known for his illustrations, and for writing childtren's books. Some of his illustrations and books were controversial.
Ungerer won the international Hans Christian Andersen Medal in 1998.
Ungerer was born in 1931, in Strasbourg; he died on February 9, in Cork, aged 87.
References
1931 births
2019 deaths
French artists
French writers
Leima Linthoingambi

Leima Linthoingambi was the queen of king Ningthoukhomba (1432-1567) of Manipur kingdom. During the Ankla invasion, the king had to proceed at the war field. At the King's absence in the capital city Kangla, the Tangkhul tribes raided the city. But in disguise as the king, the queen resisted their revolution by offering strong wine at the king's absence. With her wits, the kingdom was saved. This account is recorded in the Ningthourol Lambuba.
References
History of Manipur
People from Manipur
15th-century people
Criciúma

Criciuma is a city of the Santa Catarina state, in Brazil. The biggest city in Santa Catarina is Joinville.
Other websites
City's official website (in Portuguese)
Cities in Santa Catarina
Where Love Has Gone (movie)

Where Love Has Gone is a 1964 American romantic drama movie directed by Edward Dmytryk and was based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Harold Robbins. It stars Susan Hayward, Bette Davis, Mike Connors, Joey Heatherton, Jane Greer, DeForest Kelley, Anne Seymour and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1965.
Other websites
1964 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Edward Dmytryk
Movies set in San Francisco
Movies about dysfunctional families
Ten Little Indians

The Ten Little Indians is an American nursery rhyme. The term Indians in this sense refers to the Native Americans in the United States.
The modern lyrics for this song are:
Minstrel song
Songwriter Septimus Winner created an elaborated version of the children's song, called "Ten Little Injuns", in 1868 for a minstrel show.
Books and songs
It is generally thought the song was adapted, possibly by Frank J. Green in 1869 as "Ten Little Niggers". It's also possible, however, that the influence was the other way around, with "Ten Little Niggers" being a close reflection of the text which then became "Ten Little Indians".
Agatha Christie's book, And Then There Were None, was first called Ten Little Niggers and then Ten Little Indians.
Criticism of the racist language
Due to the use of racist words, modern versions for children usually use soldier boys or teddy bears as objects in the rhyme.
References in popular culture
"Ten Little Indians" is a 1962 pop and rock-n-roll song from the Beach Boys. It's on their studio album Surfin' Safari.
Several Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies short films used the song. In Tom Tom Tomcat, Tweety sings the song while writing down the number of Indian cats Granny has taken down so far.
In England's Mickey Mouse Annual No. 6, the song was adapted into the comic 10 Little Mickey Kids. It told of little mouse babies who met their end until there were two left.
References
Children's songs
1860s songs
Picabo, Idaho

Picabo is an unincorporated community of Idaho in the United States. It is in Blaine County.
Unincorporated communities in Idaho
Ase He Kanyadan

Ase He Kanyadan is an Indian Marathi language series that aired on Zee Marathi. The story deals with the father-daughter relationship.
Cast
Sharad Ponkshe as Sadashiv Kirtane
Madhura Deshpande as Gayatri Sadashiv Kirtane
Prasad Jawade as Kartik
Sulekha Talwalkar
Avinash Narkar
Uday Sabnis
Radha Kulkarni
Ratings
The series premiered on 24 January 2015 and aired on Zee Marathi from Monday to Saturday at 7.30 PM by replacing Jawai Vikat Ghene Aahe.
2015 Indian television series debuts
2015 television series endings
Edgar Meyer

Edgar Meyer is an American Grammy Award-winning double bassist. Over the years, he has worked with classical and bluegrass artists such as Joshua Bell, Yo-Yo Ma, Bela Fleck, Sam Bush, James Taylor, Jerry Douglas, Mike Marshall, Mark O'Connor, Alison Krauss, the members of Nickel Creek, and Mary Chapin Carpenter.
Other websites
Official website
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Tennessee
American classical musicians
Bluegrass musicians
American jazz musicians
1960 births
Living people
Classical double bassists
Frasne

Frasne () is a commune of 1,965 people (2015). It is found in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte region in eastern France.
Related pages
Communes of the Doubs department
References
INSEE commune file
Other websites
Website of the village www.frasne.net
Communes in Doubs
Arrondissement of Gex

The arrondissement of Gex is an arrondissement of France in the Ain department in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region. Its capital is the city of Gex. It corresponds approximately to the historical region of the Pays de Gex.
History
When the Ain department was created on 1800, the arrondissement of Gex was not part of that original department; the arrondissement was created in 1815. In 1926, the arrondissement was eliminated but in 1933 it became again an arrondissement of the Ain department.
Geography
It is found in the northeastern part of the department with an area of , the smallest arrondissement of the department. It has 89,200 inhabitants and a density of inhabitants/km2.
The arrondissement of Gex is bordered to the north and northwest by the Jura department, to the northeast and east by Switzerland, to the southeast by the Haute-Savoie department and to the southwest by the arrondissement of Nantua.
Composition
Cantons
After the reorganisation of the cantons in France, cantons are not subdivisions of the arrondissements so they could have communes that belong to different arrondissements.
In the arrondissement of Gex, there are 3 cantons whose communes are in the arrondissement: Gex (7 communes), Saint-Genis-Pouilly (4 communes) and Thoiry (16 communes). The canton of Bellegarde-sur-Valserine has 1 commune in the arrondissement of Belley, 2 in Gex and 11 in the arrondissement of Nantua.
Communes
The arrondissement of Gex has 27 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes):
Cessy (01071)
Challex (01078)
Chevry (01103)
Chezery-Forens (01104)
Collonges (01109)
Crozet (01135)
Divonne-les-Bains (01143)
Echenevex (01153)
Farges (01158)
Ferney-Voltaire (01160)
Gex (01173)
Grilly (01180)
Leaz (01209)
Lelex (01210)
Mijoux (01247)
Ornex (01281)
Peron (01288)
Pougny (01308)
Prevessin-Moens (01313)
Saint-Genis-Pouilly (01354)
Saint-Jean-de-Gonville (01360)
Sauverny (01397)
Segny (01399)
Sergy (01401)
Thoiry (01419)
Versonnex (01435)
Vesancy (01436)
The communes with more inhabitants in the arrondissement are:
Related pages
Arrondissements of the Ain department
List of arrondissements of France
References
Gex
Joachim Bäse

Joachim Base (2 September 1939 - 22 December 2020) was a German football player. He was born in Braunschweig. He played ten seasons in the Bundesliga with Eintracht Braunschweig.
He also played for Germany once in 1968.
Base died on 22 December 2020, aged 81.
References
1939 births
2020 deaths
German footballers
People from Braunschweig