pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
S/2003 J 23

is a moon of Jupiter. A team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard et al. found it in 2004 in pictures taken in 2003.
is about 2 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 22,740,000 km in 700.538 days, at an inclination of 149deg to the ecliptic (149deg to Jupiter's equator), with an orbital eccentricity of 0.3931.
It belongs to the Pasiphae group, non-spherical retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22,800,000 and 24,100,000 km, and with inclinations ranging between 144.5deg and 158.3deg.
References
Jupiter's moons
Jeff Kimpel

James "Jeff" Kimpel (April 18, 1942 - February 22, 2020) was an American atmospheric scientist. His works focused on severe storm who was a provost of the University of Oklahoma (OU) and director of the National Severe Storms Laboratory (NSSL).
Kimpel was in the Air Force in the Vietnam War, where he was awarded a Bronze Star Medal.
Kimpel retired from NSSL in 2010. Kimpel died on February 22, 2020.
References
1942 births
2020 deaths
American meteorologists
Scientists from Ohio
Bill Barretta

Paul Barretta (born June 19, 1964) is an American puppeteer, actor, producer, writer, and director. He is best known for providing the puppetry and voice of many Muppet characters . These include Pepe the King Prawn, Johnny Fiama, Big Mean Carl, and Bobo the Bear. He also did Rowlf the Dog, The Swedish Chef, Mahna Mahna and Dr. Teeth after the death of Muppet creator Jim Henson.
References
Living people
1964 births
American puppeteers
Writers from Pennsylvania
Actors from Pennsylvania
Movie directors from Pennsylvania
American producers
Alfred Koerppen

Alfred Koerppen (16 December 1926 - 5 July 2022) was a German organist, music pedagogue, composer and academic. He was professor of composition and music theory at the Hochschule fur Musik und Theater Hannover.
Koerppen died on 5 July 2022 in Hannover, Germany at the age of 95.
References
Other websites
Complete catalogue raisonne of Alfred Koerppen (PDF; 411 kB)
1926 births
2022 deaths
20th-century German composers
German academics
German organists
Shaheed Minar, Dhaka

The Shaheed Minar ( Shohid Minar lit. "Martyr Monument") is a national monument in Dhaka, Bangladesh, established to commemorate those rebelled during the so-called Bengali Language Movement propagandist demonstrations of 1952 against the Sovereignty of the State in then East Pakistan province.
National symbols of Bangladesh
Dhaka
Monuments and memorials
Centenary Medal

The Centenary Medal is an award given by the Australian Government in 2001. It was set up to celebrate the Centenary of Federation of Australia and to honour people who have made a contribution to Australian society or government. Possible winners were studied by a group headed by the historian Professor Geoffrey Blainey.
Design
Award
The front of the medal has a seven-pointed Commonwealth Star, for the six Australian states, with the seventh point for Australia's territories. At the centre of the star is an image showing the Indigenous Australian traditions at the heart of the continent. Around the edge are 100 dots for 100 years of federation. The other side has a seven pointed star, with the words "For Contribution Made to Australian Society" around the edge.
Bar and Ribbon
The colours in the ribbon are crimson, which represents federation, and blue and gold for the beginning of the 21st Century. The seven gold and red lines signify the states' pathways to federation. The bar and ribbon are the same so that a person with the award can be recognized easily.
Some medal winners
Jack Brabham, motor sport
Barry Marshall, Nobel Prize winner
References
Orders, decorations, and medals of Australia
2001
2000s in Australia
Hammond, Louisiana

Hammond is the largest city in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Transportation
Rail
Amtrak, the national passenger rail system, is a common sight in Hammond. The old station is still in use and is located right in the middle of downtown.
Highways
Part of Hammond's success is due to its location at the junction of two heavily travelled interstate highways:
Two U.S. Highways serve the city:
State highways serving the area include:
Other websites
Cities in Louisiana
Settlements in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana
Delavan, Minnesota

Delavan is a city in the state of Minnesota in the United States. The city is in Faribault County. As of 2010 census, 179 people lived there.
Cities in Minnesota
Fritz Hellwig

Fritz Hellwig (3 August 1912 - 22 July 2017) was a German CDU politician and European Commissioner.
He was born in Saarbrucken, Germany. Before and during the war he was a member of the Nazi Party and the SA. After the war he served as European Commissioner for Research, Technology and Information Distribution from 1967 through 1970.
Hellwid turned 100 in August 2012. He died on 22 July 2017 in Berlin of cardiopulmonary arrest at the age of 104.
References
Other websites
1912 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from cardiopulmonary arrest
European Commissioners
German centenarians
Nazis
Politicians from Saarland
Politicians of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Sturmabteilung people
Jay Wolpert

Jay Wolpert (January 29, 1942 - January 3, 2022) was an American television producer and screenwriter. He was born in New York City. Wolpert was a producer for the game show The Price is Right. He won the 1969 Jeopardy! Tournament of Champions. Wolpert also wrote the screenplay for The Count of Monte Cristo and Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl.
Wolpert died on January 3, 2022 in Los Angeles, California from problems caused by Alzheimer's disease, aged 79.
References
1942 births
2022 deaths
American television producers
Screenwriters from New York City
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe

Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe is an Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 fighting game released in 2008. It is a crossover video game where Mortal Kombat characters fight DC Comics ones. It has an arcade mode, story mode, and practice. Players can go online with opponents worldwide.
Crossover video games
PlayStation 3 games
Xbox 360 games
Fighting games
2008 video games
Mortal Kombat series
Video games based on DC Comics
Slope County, North Dakota

Slope County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 706 people lived there, making it the least populous county in North Dakota and one of the least populous counties in the United States. The county seat is Amidon.
References
North Dakota counties
U-Haul

U-Haul is a company that provides truck rentals and moving boxes. It has been active since 1945 and started from the need of it.
In 1945, Leonard Shoen and his wife wanted to move from Los Angeles to Portland and found out nobody would rent them an one-way trailer. Shoen, who had just gotten out from the US Navy from World War II, found a need to have families move locations on their own. He started U-Haul at that year, with the company comparing the trucks to the covered wagons of the early frontier.
The trucks were originally painted black and were hard to see, but were later painted orange and white when Shoen got hit in a four-way intersection.
People in California from 2021 had moved out so much that U-Haul ran out of trucks. There is a lot of business from California and New York. There are also a lot of people moving into Chicago.
References
University of British Columbia

The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a major public university located in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, with another location in Kelowna. It was started in 1908 and moved to its current location in Point Grey in 1925. It is one of the largest universities in Canada, with a student population of over 60,000. UBC has a 1,000-acre campus, a part of which has been set aside for an endowment fund which generates $1.6 billion for the university.
The Vancouver location is in the University Endowment Lands, about west of Downtown Vancouver. UBC is home to TRIUMF, Canada's national workplace for particle and nuclear physics. It has the world's largest cyclotron. UBC also has the Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies and Stuart Blusson Quantum Matter Institute. UBC and the Max Planck Society founded the first Max Planck Institute in North America, which studies quantum materials. The UBC Library system has over 9.9million books in its 21 locations and is one of the largest research libraries in Canada. The Okanagan campus, added in 2005, is located in Kelowna, British Columbia.
Three Canadian prime ministers, including Canada's first female prime minister Kim Campbell and current prime minister Justin Trudeau, went to UBC.
References
Vancouver
British Columbia
1908 establishments in North America
1900s establishments in Canada
José Martí

Jose Julian Marti Perez (January 28, 1853 - May 19, 1895) was a Cuban patriot, freedom fighter and poet. Although he never lived to see Cuba free, he is considered the national hero.
Biography
Jose Marti was born in Havana in 1853. At age sixteen he was imprisoned for opposing Spanish colonial rule during the Ten Years War (1868-1878) and later he was exiled to Spain. There he published a pamphlet exposing the horrors of political imprisonment in Cuba, which he himself had experienced.
In 1878 he returned to Cuba under a general amnesty and worked for a law firm, but he conspired against the Spanish authorities and again was banished to Spain in September 1879. He fled exile in Spain and came first to France and then to the United States. Marti went back to Miami where he lived from 1881 to 1895.
References
1853 births
1895 deaths
Cuban politicians
People from Havana
Blenheim Palace

Blenheim Palace is a grand building in the town of Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England, UK. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
History
The palace was built to celebrate a great victory over the French at Blenheim, in 1704. The great country home was designed by architects Sir John Vanbrugh and Nicholas Hawksmoor. It has a park that was landscaped by Capability Brown.
Blenheim was the home of John Churchill, who was the 1st Duke of Marlborough. His successors still live in the palace.
Sir Winston Churchill was born at Blenheim.
Blenheim Palace and its grounds were named a World Heritage Site, in 1987.
Gallery
Related pages
List of World Heritage Sites of the United Kingdom
References
Other websites
Palaces in the United Kingdom
Buildings and structures in England
World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom
Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg

Charlotte (Charlotte Adelgonde Elise/Elisabeth Marie Wilhelmine; 23 January 1896 - 9 July 1985) was the Grand Duchess of Luxembourg from 1919 until her abdication in 1964.
She became grand duchess on 14 January 1919 following the abdication of her sister, Marie-Adelaide, due to political pressure.
She married Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma on 6 November 1919. They had six children. Following the 1940 German invasion of Luxembourg during World War II, Charlotte went into exile: first in France, then Portugal, Great Britain, and North America. While in Britain, she made broadcasts to the people of Luxembourg. She returned to Luxembourg in April 1945.
She abdicated in 1964, and was replaced by her son Jean.
Other websites
Charlotte's page on the official website of the Grand-Ducal House of Luxembourg
1896 births
1985 deaths
Deaths from cancer
Grand Dukes of Luxembourg
House of Bourbon

The House of Bourbon is an important royal house of Europe. Kings from the House of Bourbon ruled France from 1589 to 1792 and again from 1815 to 1848. This is a younger branch of the Capetian dynasty. Members of the House of Bourbon also ruled Naples, Sicily, and Parma in the past. Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg and King Felipe VI of Spain are both part of the House of Bourbon.
Branches
All of these branches descended from three legitimate grandsons of Louis XIV.
Bourbons of France, such as King Louis XV.
House of Bourbon-Anjou, Bourbons of Spain, such as the present King.
Bourbons of Parma, Dukes of Parma
Bourbons of the Two Sicilies, Kings of the Two Sicilies
Interstate 59

Interstate 59 is an Interstate Highway in the United States. It goes from Slidell, Louisiana northeast to Wildwood, Georgia. The route is long.
References
59
Electoral district of Mirani

Mirani is an electoral district of Queensland. It was created in 1912.
Election results
References
Mirani
Ajdovščina

Ajdovscina (, ) is a small Slovenian town that is the administrative centre of the Municipality of Ajdovscina (). It is an economic and cultural centre of the Vipava Valley (), southwestern Slovenia, near the border with Italy.
The municipality of Ajdovscina was established on 10 March 1994. Its administrative centre is the town of Ajdovscina.
Geography
The municipality has an area , and a population, in 2017, of 19,093: 9,659 men and 9,434 women. Its population density is of inhabitants/km2.
The highest point in the municipality is the Veliki Golak mountain () in Predmeja near the border with the municipality of Nova Gorica; it is high. The lowest point is on the Vipava river to the south of the village of Batuje - lying at above sea level. The average altitude at the town of Ajdovscina is .
The main river in the municipality or that flows through it is the Vipava. The Hubelj river, a right tributary of the Vipava, is a short stream that divides the town of Ajdovscina in two large parts: Ajdovscina itself and Sturje.
The municipality of Ajdovscina is surrounded by the following municipalities: Idrija to the north and east, Postojna to the southeast, Vipava to the south, Komen to the southwest and Nova Gorica to the west.
Climate
Mild winters and hot summers are typical of the Vipava Valley. The average (or mean) July temperature in Ajdovscina, is and the average winter temperature is . The average annual rainfall in the Vipava Valley is . The Bora wind is a characteristic wind of the valley which is more common during winter; it is a cold and strong wind.
Settlements
There are 45 settlements () in the municipality; the main is Ajdovscina, which is the administrative centre of the municipality.
Sister cities
The municipality of Ajdovscina is twinned with:
Quiliano, Italy
People from Ajdovscina
Anton Cebej (1722-1774), painter
Danilo Lokar (1892-1989), author
Veno Pilon (1896-1970), painter
Related pages
Slovenian Littoral
Goriska Statistical Region
Vipava Valley
References
Other websites
Official website of the municipality
Ajdovscina Tourist Information Centre site
Municipality of Ajdovscina on Geopedia.si
Towns in Slovenia
1994 establishments in Slovenia
Chemical symbol

A chemical symbol is the shortform of the name of an element. Usually, it is made up of one or two letters, but sometimes it is made up of three letters. For example, the chemical symbol for oxygen is O. The chemical symbol for calcium is Ca. Before it is discovered and scientists decided what it would be called, the chemical symbol for ununennium was Uue.
All chemical symbols start with a capital letter, and any letters after that are lowercase.
The chemical symbols are listed with the elements in the periodic table. Chemical symbols are also used when writing chemical formulas. For example, the chemical formula for water is H2O, meaning that it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
Many chemical symbols are the first one or two letters of the element. Others come from the name in another language. For example, the symbol for sodium is Na, which comes from the Latin name Natrium.
References
Chemistry
Mike Gartner

Michael Alfred Gartner (born October 29, 1959) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played 19 seasons in the National Hockey League. In 2017 Gartner was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.
References
1959 births
Living people
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Washington Capitals players
New York Rangers players
Phoenix Coyotes players
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
World Hockey Association players
Ontario Hockey League players
Nienburg (district)

Nienburg is a district (Landkreis) in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Towns and municipalities
References
Districts of Lower Saxony
Hurricane Manuel

Hurricane Manuel (pronounced ) was a tropical cyclone in 2013. It crossed western Mexico between September 13 and 19, 2013 at the same time that Hurricane Ingrid was coming to Mexico from the other side.
Damage from Manuel totaled $4.2 billion (2013 USD). About 169 people died.
References
Hurricanes in Mexico
2013 in weather
Hurricanes in Texas
2013 in Texas
2010s in Mexico
September events
Retired tropical cyclone names
Spellbound (Siouxsie and the Banshees song)

"Spellbound" is a 1981 song by British gothic rock band Siouxsie and the Banshees and taken from their fourth studio album Juju. It went to number 22 in the United Kingdom and number 47 in New Zealand.
Track listing
7"
12"
References
1981 songs
Siouxsie and the Banshees songs
Glam rock songs
Plainsboro Township, New Jersey

Plainsboro Township is a township in Middlesex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States Census, the township's population was 24,084.
References
Townships in New Jersey
Middlesex County, New Jersey
Saint-Michel-de-Fronsac

Saint-Michel-de-Fronsac is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
References
Communes in Gironde
Weimarer Land

Weimarer Land is a Landkreis (rural district) in the east of Thuringia, Germany. The district-free city of Weimar is completely enclosed by the district.
History
The district dates back to the Grosskreis Weimar, which was created in 1922 after the federal state Thuringia was established. The two cities Weimar and Apolda were not part of the district. In 1952 the district was split into two parts - Weimar and Apolda. In 1994 the two parts were merged again, however not completely covering the territory as before 1952.
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website (German)
Rural Districts of Thuringia
Governor-General of Solomon Islands

The governor-general of Solomon Islands is the vice-regal representative of the Solomon Islands' monarch. The governor-general is appointed by the monarch after their nomination by the National Parliament by vote.
Their responsibilities include nominating ministers, judges, and ambassadors.
The term of office is five years, and is renewable once.
List of governors-general
Following is a list of people who have served as Governor-General of Solomon Islands since independence in 1978.
References
List of Diabolik Lovers episodes

Diabolik Lovers is a Japanese anime series based on the video game of the same name.
Episode list
Diabolik Lovers (2013)
Lists of television series episodes
Adolf Vogl

Adolf Vogl (4 May 1910 - 9 April 1993) was an Austrian football forward. He played for 20 caps for Austria and scored six goals. Vogl also played for FC Admira Wacker Modling, Excelsior AC Roubaix and Wiener AC.
Career
Vogl started his career with the second league team SC Neubau. In 1927 he went to Admira Wien. Together with Anton Schall he formed a successful striker duo there. Adi Vogl spent the 1937/38 season in France with Excelsior AC Roubaix. After he came back to Austria he played again for Admira. The end of his career in 1947 he spent with Wiener AC.
International career
He started his national team career on 16 May 1931 in a 5-0 win over Scotland. Here he scored his first goal for Austria. He was a player of the famous Austrian Wunderteam. His last match was on 22 March 1936 versus Czechoslowakia. He played 20 matches for Austria and scored six goals.
References
1910 births
1993 deaths
Players of the Austrian national football team
Association football forwards
Austrian footballers
Austrian football forwards
Villars

Villars may refer to:
In France
Villars, Dordogne
Villars, Eure-et-Loir
Villars, Loire
Villars, Vaucluse
Villars-les-Dombes, Ain
Villars-le-Sec, Territoire de Belfort
In Switzerland
Canton of Jura
Villars, Jura, Switzerland in the municipality Fontenais
Canton of Fribourg
Villars-d'Avry in the municipality Pont-en-Ogoz
Villars-les-Joncs in the municipality Dudingen
Villars-sous-Mont in the municipality Bas-Intyamon
Villars-sur-Glane
Villars-sur-Marly in the municipality Pierrafortscha
Canton of Vaud
Villars-sur-Ollon in the municipality Ollon
Villars Bozon in the municipality L'Isle
the municipality Bougy-Villars
the municipality Lussery-Villars
the municipality Villars-Bramard
the municipality Villars-Burquin
the municipality Villars-Epeney
the municipality Villars-le-Comte
the municipality Villars-le-Grand
the municipality Villars-le-Terroir
the municipality Villars-Mendraz
the municipality Villars-Sainte-Croix
the municipality Villars-sous-Champvent
the municipality Villars-sous-Yens
the municipality Villars-Tiercelin
Related pages
Claude Louis Hector de Villars, a Marshal of France
Felix Villars (1921-2002), biophysicist
Villars-Maitre-Chocolatier
Hillsboro, Alabama

Hillsboro is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama.
Towns in Alabama
Clayhatchee, Alabama

Clayhatchee is a town in Dale County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 466. It was incorporated in April 1967.
References
Towns in Alabama
Bristol (CDP), Vermont

Bristol is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Addison County, Vermont, United States.
Census-designated places
Settlements in Addison County, Vermont
Les Bons Villers

Les Bons Villers is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.
In 2007, 8932 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 32 North, 04deg 26 East.
References
Municipalities of Hainaut
Reichenbach im Vogtland

Reichenbach is the largest city in the rural district of Vogtlandkreis in Saxony, Germany.
References
Other websites
Vogtlandkreis Rural District
Saint-Zacharie

Saint-Zacharie is a commune of 6,051 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
Communes in Var
Hannah Van Buren

Hannah Hoes Van Buren (born Hoes; March 8, 1783 - February 5, 1819) was the wife of the eighth President of the United States, Martin Van Buren. She died in 1819, before Martin Van Buren became President. He never remarried and was one of the few Presidents to be unmarried while in office.
During his term, his daughter-in-law, Angelica, performed the role of hostess of the White House and First Lady of the United States.
Van Buren died of tuberculosis.
Other websites
Biography of Hannah Hoes Van Buren at whitehouse.gov
Hannah Van Buren at C-SPAN's First Ladies: Influence & Image
1783 births
1819 deaths
Deaths from tuberculosis
Martin Van Buren
People from New York (state)
Cult of Chucky

Cult of Chucky is a 2017 American slasher movie written and directed by Don Mancini. The seventh installment of the Child's Play franchise. It stars Brad Dourif as Chucky, with a supporting cast of Fiona Dourif, Alex Vincent, and Jennifer Tilly.
It was released with rated and unrated versions distributed by Universal Pictures Home Entertainment via Blu-ray, DVD and VOD on October 3, 2017. As of October 2017, the movie has grossed $2 million from DVD and Blu-ray sales.
References
Child's Play movies
2017 horror movies
Vindhyas

The Vindhyas are a mountain range in west-central India.
The highest point of the Vindhyas is the Sad-bhawna Shikhar ("Goodwill Peak").
Other websites
Vindhya Range; Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mountain ranges of India
1844 United States presidential election

In 1844, the United States chose James Polk over Martin Van Buren in the 1844 presidential election. People thought van Buren believed in dictatorship and was not fair, especially with Mexico. People also were on Polk's side because he had a good sense of leadership and was fair with everyone and tried to ignore Mexico when he had nothing to do with them.
References
1844
1844
1840s in the United States
List of European stadiums by capacity

The list contains European stadiums with a capacity of at least 25,000. Almost all of these stadiums were built mainly for association football. Most of the rest were built for athletics, the rugby codes, or (in Ireland) Gaelic games.
Current Stadiums
Capacity of 25,000 or more
Notes:
(d) indicates retractable seating deployed,
(nd) indicates retractable seating not deployed
(m) indicates movable seating deployed
(t) indicates capacity with temporary seats to be removed
An asterisk - * - indicates that a team does not play all of its home matches at that venue.
The "Category" column indicates whether the stadium has been designated by UEFA as capable of hosting Champions League or Europa League matches.
Other UEFA Category 4 Stadiums
Under construction
The following is a list of European stadiums which are currently under construction and will have a capacity of 25,000 or more.
References
stadiums by capacity
Ubuntu Studio

Ubuntu Studio is an officially recognized derivative of the Ubuntu Linux distribution that focuses on audio, video and graphics production. The original version, based on Ubuntu 7.04, was released on May 10, 2007.
References
Ubuntu (operating system) derivatives
Centelles

Centelles is a municipality of 7,641 people (2022). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.
Municipalities in Catalonia
Abu Dhabi Authority for Culture & Heritage

Abu Dhabi Authority for Culture & Heritage (ADACH) is a government agency of the United Arab Emirates, that takes care of the cultural heritage of the country. It was founded in 1981. It is based in Abu Dhabi. It has a collection of photographs by Edward "Tug" Wilson.
References
1981 establishments in Asia
Government agencies
Cultural organizations
Organizations based in the United Arab Emirates
Cupcake & Dino: General Services

Cupcake & Dino: General Services is a Brazilian-Canadian-Australian animated streaming television series created by Pedro Eboli for Netflix in the US.
Premise
Cupcake & Dino: General Services revolves around a tiny cupcake and his giant dinosaur brother as they strive to make a name for themselves in the competitive General Services business (known in Brazil as "bicos"). There is a supporting cast of other anthropomorphized food, objects, animals, and mythical creatures, as well as humans. There is no apparent reason or distinction between different types of characters, with Cupcake and Dino being presented as birth siblings and having a Grandma Steak and human uncle.
Characters
CupcakeDinoUncle Chance
American animated television series
Surah Al-Hijr

Surah Al-Hijr (), is the fifteenth surah of the Qur'an, the religious book of Muslims. This Surah was revealed in Makkah and has 99 verses.
Summary
1-3 Unbelievers will one day wish themselves Muslims
4-5 Every nation has its day of grace
6 Muhammad charged with demoniacal possession by the disbelievers (the Quraish)
7 The unbelievers say a true prophet would have come with a company of angels
8 Angels are not sent to gratify curiosity, but to minister judgment
9 God the author and preserver of the Quran
10-11 The former prophets were laughed to scorn
12-15 The scoffing Quraish judicially blinded
16-20 God declares his glory in the heaven and the earth
21-22 He is active in every part of Nature
23-25 He is the God of life, death, and judgment
26-29 God says Men created of clay--the Jinn of fire
29-33 Iblis among the angels refuses to worship Adam
34-38 He is cursed and respited until the judgment
39-40 Satan declares to God his purpose to seduce men
41-42 The elect are safe from Satan's power
43-44 The seven gates of hell will receive Satan's followers
45-50 Paradise joys in store for true believers
51-77 The story of Abraham and Lot
78-79 The unbelieving Midianites are destroyed
80-81 The scoffing inhabitants of Al Hajr reject their prophets though accompanied with miracles
82-84 Rock-hewn houses fail to save them
85-86 The heaven and earth created in righteousness
87 Command to repeat the seven verses (Al-Fatiha)
88-90 Muhammad not to envy the prosperity of infidels
91-93 The enemies of God will surely be punished
94-96 Muhammad commanded to preach boldly
97-99 He is exhorted to praise and serve God until death
References
Other websites
Quran 15 Clear Quran translation
Q15:87, 50+ translations, islamawakened.com
Hijr
Efren Reyes

Efren Manalang Reyes, (born August 26, 1954), is a Filipino pool player. A winner of over 70 events, Reyes was the first player to win world championships in two types of pool. Reyes is a four-time World Eight-ball Champion, the nine-ball world champion in 1999, a two-time World Cup champion, a three-time US Open winner, a two-time World Pool League winner and a 13-time Derby City Classic winner - including an unprecedented five Master of the Table crowns. By defeating Earl Strickland in 1997, Reyes won the largest amount ever for one match -$100k.
1954 births
Filipino sportspeople
Cue sports players
Living people
Articles containing Tagalog-language text
Flen

Flen is an urban area in the county of Orebro in Sweden. It is the seat of Flen Municipality.
Other things which made Flen famous is "Violen fran Flen", a song written by Ulf Peder Olrog in the 1940s. The town also plays an important role in "Du ringde fran Flen", 1992 dansband song by Gronwalls. The town is also mentioned in the Kent songs "Flen/Paris" on the 2005 EP "The Hjarta & Smarta EP" and "Ensam lang vag hem" on the 2010 album "En plats i solen".
References
Other websites
Settlements in Sodermanland County
Trajan's Column

Trajan's Column is a Roman triumphal column in Rome, Italy. It was built to remember Roman emperor Trajan's victory in the Dacian Wars. It was probably built by the architect Apollodorus of Damascus at the order of the Roman Senate. It is in Trajan's Forum, near the Quirinal Hill, north of the Roman Forum. It was completed in AD 113. It has a spiral bas relief, which shows the wars between the Romans and Dacians (101-102 and 105-106). Its design has inspired numerous victory columns, both ancient and modern.
The column is about 30 metres (98 ft) in height, 35 metres (125 ft) including its large pedestal. It is made from a series of 20 hollow Carrara marble pieces. Each one weighs about 32 tons, with a diameter of 3.7 metres (11 ft). The 190-metre (625 ft) frieze winds around the column 23 times. Inside the column, a spiral staircase of 185 steps gives access to a viewing platform at the top. The capital block of Trajan's Column weighs 53.3 tons, which had to be lifted to a height of c. 34 m.
Ancient coins show plans to put a statue of an eagle on top of the column. However it was built with a statue of Trajan. This statue disappeared in the Middle Ages. On December 4, 1587, the top was crowned by Pope Sixtus V with a bronze figure of St. Peter. When it was built the column was next to two libraries, which perhaps held the soldier-emperor's account of the Roman-Dacian Wars.
References
Buildings and structures in Ancient Rome
Restless legs syndrome

Restless legs syndrome is a serious neurological disorder. It involves an irresistible urge to move certain regions of the human body to stop odd or uncomfortable sensation. This condition often involves the legs, torso, the head or the arms. Moving an affected part of the body modulates sensations, which may provide temporary relief. Around 75% of people who have RLS have problems involving iron. Other possible issues include varicose veins, sleep troubles, conditions involving blood sugar, ADHD or fibromyalgia.
Syndromes
Neurology
Osamu Taninaka

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Taninaka was born in Fuchu on September 24, 1964. After graduating from Teikyo High School, he joined Japan Soccer League club Fujita Industries in 1983. He played 138 matches and scored 19 goals for the club until 1991. He moved to Regional Leagues club PJM Futures (later Tosu Futures) in 1991. The club was promoted to Japan Football League from 1993. He retired in 1995.
On September 30, 1984, when Taninaka was 20 years old, he debuted for the Japan national team against South Korea. He played 3 games for Japan until 1986.
Statistics
|-
|1983||rowspan="9"|Fujita Industries||rowspan="7"|JSL Division 1||8||0
|-
|1984||17||8
|-
|1985/86||22||4
|-
|1986/87||14||3
|-
|1987/88||10||0
|-
|1988/89||12||2
|-
|1989/90||16||0
|-
|1990/91||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 2||21||1
|-
|1991/92||18||1
|-
|1991||rowspan="4"|PJM Futures||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||||
|-
|1992||||
|-
|1993||rowspan="2"|Football League||17||9
|-
|1994||15||7
|-
|1995||Tosu Futures||Football League||13||0
183+||35+
183+||35+
|}
|-
|1984||1||0
|-
|1985||0||0
|-
|1986||2||0
|-
!Total||3||0
|}
References
Other websites
1964 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Shonan Bellmare players
Sagan Tosu players
Challans

Challans is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
Ellipsis

Ellipsis is a term of punctuation marks with a row of three points (...). Its name comes from the ancient Greek word elleipsis (omission/falling short). Notice that the three dots are not spaced as full points: they are a separate special typographic sign.
Depending on context and place in a sentence, ellipses can indicate an unfinished thought, a leading statement, a slight pause, a mysterious or echoing voice, or a nervous or awkward silence. An ellipsis can be used to trail off into silence--for example: But I thought he was...
So much more could be said...
When text is quoted from a book or a newspaper, it stands for words that have been cut out to save space in a page. For example:
"...one day all Americans will live peacefully throughout the world...they will be at peace with all other world inhabitants..."
When speaking, it can be referred to as "dot-dot-dot".
In mathematics, different symbols for ellipsis are used to a similar effect. These include the horizontal ellipsis symbols and , along with vertical ellipsis symbols such as and .
Related pages
Punctuation
References
Bringhurst, Robert 2002. The elements of typographic style (version 2.5), pp 82-83. Vancouver: Hartley & Marks Publishers.
Morris, William 1980. The Houghton Mifflin Canadian dictionary of the English language, page 424. Markham, Ontario: Houghton Mifflin Canada.
Punctuation
Typography
Gram-negative

Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that do not retain crystal violet dye in staining. In a Gram stain test, a counterstain, safranin, is added after the crystal violet. This colours all gram-negative bacteria with a red or pink colour.
This happens because an outer membrane stops the penetration of the stain. The test itself is useful in classifying two distinct types of bacteria based on the structural differences of their bacterial cell walls. Gram-positive bacteria retain the crystal violet dye when washed in a decolourizing solution. Compared with gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria are more resistant against antibiotics, because of their relatively impermeable cell wall.
The lipopolysaccharide layer (LPS layer) is important. In humans, LPS triggers an innate immune response, with cytokine production and immune system activation. Inflammation is a common result of cytokine production.
References
Other websites
3D structures of proteins from inner membranes of Ellie Wyithe's gram-negative bacteria
Gram Staining Procedure and Images
The Silvia Night Show

The Silvia Night Show is a 2007 Icelandic television series following the controversial fictional character Silvia Night. It is the English version that was made to promote her participation in the Eurovision Song Contest.
The show followed Silvia Night during her appearance in Eurovision Song Contest 2006, and her tantrums after she realised she did not qualify for the final.
Silvia also received a lot of attention from media when she, on the premiere day of her own television program, protested against it on the streets of Reykjavik saying that "the show is total junk". The show will be available on DVD sometime soon.
The Silvia Night Show started airing in Sweden on the channel TV400 on October 10, 2007.
Other websites
The Silvia Night Show (episodes online) - at Skjarinn
2007 television series debuts
John N. Mather

John Norman Mather (June 9, 1942 - January 28, 2017) was an American mathematician. He was known for his work on singularity theory and Hamiltonian mechanics. He worked at Princeton University. He was born in Los Angeles, California. He studied at Princeton and Harvard University.
Mather died on January 28, 2017 in Princeton, New Jersey at the age of 74.
References
1942 births
2017 deaths
American mathematicians
Harvard University alumni
Scientists from Los Angeles
Princeton University alumni
Paxton, Illinois

Paxton is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Cities in Illinois
County seats in Illinois
Abram (name)

Abram is a popular name that has been used for centuries and has Hebrew origins. It means "exalted father" or "father of many" and is popular in many cultures. The name is often associated with qualities such as strength, leadership, and wisdom.
People
Abram Samoilovich Besicovitch (Bezikovich) (1891-1970), Russian mathematician
Abram Blass (born 1895), Polish-Israeli chess master
Abram Bergson (1914-2003), American economist
References
Names
Evidence-based practice

Evidence-based practice (EBP) is the concept that any medical, psychological or educational practices should be proved by science. The spread of the idea started in 1990s with the formalization of evidence-based medicine due to medical research institutes, scholars and universities.
References
Medicine
Boana leucocheila

Boana leucocheila is a frog that lives in Brazil and Bolivia.
References
Frogs of South America
Vaprio d'Agogna

Vaprio d'Agogna is a comune in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Palmar plate

In the human hand, palmar or volar plates (or ligaments) are in between the hand bones called metacarpals in the palm, and the finger bones called phalanges.
These plates or ligaments help protect and control the finger bones, make sure they move the right way, and make sure the finger joints can't be pulled apart.
Structure
This joint padding starts at the bottom joint of the first finger bone (proximal phalange), and then goes on to the next joint connecting to the middle finger bone (intermediate phalange).
Additional images
Limbs and extremities
Maari 2

Maari 2 is a 2018 Tamil language romantic action movie directed by Balaji Mohan. It is a sequel to his 2015 movie Maari. Dhanush produced the movie under his company Wunderbar Films. He also stars as the title character.
Cast
Dhanush as Maari
Tovino Thomas as Kumarveenthan
Krishna Kulasekaran as Vetraiyya
Sai Pallavi as "Araathu" Aanandhi / Aanandhi Maariyappan
Vidya Pradeep
Varalaxmi Sarathkumar as Madhureea M.
Aranthangi Nisha
Robo Shankar as Sanikkizhamai
Kalloori Vinoth as Robert (Adithangi)
Production
Principal photography for the movie began on 22 January 2018. Sai Pallavi plays the female lead. Tovino Thomas plays the villian of the movie. Shooting ended in August 2018.
Response
This movie received mixed reviews from critics. IMDb (Internet Movie Dadabase) shows it with 6.8 stars out of 10. But it received positive reviews from family audience and became a box office success.
References
Other websites
2018 action movies
Criminal comedy movies
2010s Indian movies
Gangster movies
Sequel movies
Tamil-language movies
Pat Riley

Patrick James "Pat" Riley (born March 20, 1945) is an American basketball coach and player in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He has been the team president of the Miami Heat since 1995 and head coach on two separate tenures (1995 through 2003, and 2005 through 2008).
When he was a basketball player, he played for the San Diego Rockets, Los Angeles Lakers and the Phoenix Suns.
Riley was born in Rome, New York, but raised in Schenectady, New York. He studied at the University of Kentucky.
References
Other websites
NBA.com Coaches - Pat Riley
1945 births
Living people
Houston Rockets players
Los Angeles Lakers players
Phoenix Suns players
National Basketball Association coaches
Sportspeople from New York (state)
People from Schenectady, New York
Antoine of Navarre

Antoine de Bourbon, duc de Vendome, also called Antoine of Navarre (22 April 1518 - 17 November 1562) was the King of Navarre through his marriage (jure uxoris) to Queen Jeanne III, from 1555 until his death. He was the founder of the Royal House of Bourbon. Antoine was the father of Henry IV of France.
References
1518 births
1562 deaths
House of Bourbon
Navarrese monarchs
Anwara Taimur

Syeda Anwara Taimur (24 November 1936 - 28 September 2020) was an Indian politician. She was Chief Minister of Assam from 6 December 1980 to 30 June 1981. She was a leader of the Indian National Congress.
Taimur died in Australia from cardiac arrest on 28 September 2020 at the age of 83.
References
1936 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Assam
Valley Grande, Alabama

Valley Grande is a city in Dallas County, Alabama, United States, just north of Selma. Incorporated in early 2003, Valley Grande is governed by a mayor-council form of government.
References
Cities in Alabama
2003 establishments in the United States
2000s establishments in Alabama
Diamonds Are Forever (movie)

Diamonds Are Forever is a 1971 British spy movie directed by Guy Hamilton and is the 7th movie in the James Bond franchise. It is based on the 1956 novel of the same name by Ian Fleming and starring Sean Connery, Jill St. John, Charles Gray, Lana Wood, Jimmy Dean, Bruce Cabot. It was distributed by United Artists. Shirley Bassey sings the title song of the movie.
Other websites
1971 movies
1970s spy movies
James Bond movies
Movies directed by Guy Hamilton
Movies set in the Netherlands
Movies set in Switzerland
Movies set in the United States
Movies composed by John Barry
The Quiet Earth (movie)

The Quiet Earth is a 1985 New Zealand science fiction movie directed by Geoff Murphy and is loosely based on the 1981 novel of the same name by Craig Harrison. It stars Bruno Lawrence, Alison Routledge, Anzac Wallace.
Other websites
1985 science fiction movies
New Zealand movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Geoff Murphy
Post-apocalyptic movies
Dystopian movies
Farmville, North Carolina

Farmville is a town in Pitt County, North Carolina, United States. It is eight miles to the west of Greenville. At the 2010 Census, the population was 4,654.
Farmville is a part of the Greenville Metropolitan Area.
References
Towns in North Carolina
Greenburgh, New York

Greenburgh is a town in the western part of Westchester County, New York, United States. The population was 88,400 at the 2010 census.
References
Towns in New York (state)
Photophone

The photophone is a telecommunications device that allows transmission of speech on a beam of light. It was invented by Alexander Graham Bell along with his assistant Charles Sumner Tainter on February 19, 1880. Bell believed that the photophone was his most important invention.
Telecommunications
1880
Bill Irwin

Bill Irwin (born April 11, 1950) is an American stand-up comedian, actor and voice artist. He is best known for his work as Mr. Noodle in Sesame Street. He also appeared in the television series Northern Exposure and the M. Night Shyamalan movie Lady in the Water.
Other websites
1950 births
Living people
Actors from Santa Monica, California
American movie actors
American stage actors
American stand-up comedians
American television actors
American voice actors
Comedians from Los Angeles County, California
David Arquette

David James Arquette (born September 8, 1971) is an American actor, movie director, and producer. He was born in Winchester, Virginia to actor Lewis Arquette (1935-2001) and poet Mardi (nee Nowak, died 1997). He is best known for his role as Deputy Sheriff Dewey Riley in the Scream movies.
Arquette played a wrestling fan in the movie Ready to Rumble. To market this movie, WCW hired Arquette to appear on their TV show and win their world title. Arquette argued he should not win the belt because he is not a real wrestler but WCW talked him into it. The attention received was only negative and the backlash eventually caused WCW to go out of business. The movie was also a critical disaster that ruined the careers of some of the actors in it, like Oliver Platt.
Because Arquette is also a wrestling fan in real life, he regretted making a mockery of wrestling and donated the money he made from WCW to families of dead wrestlers Owen Hart and Brian Pillman and also to Darren Drozdov, who was paralyzed in a wrestling match.
Arquette was a contestant on the 13th season of Dancing with the Stars in fall 2011.
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
Actors from Virginia
Actors from Los Angeles
Movie directors from Los Angeles
American movie actors
American movie directors
American movie producers
American television actors
American television directors
American television producers
American voice actors
Jewish American actors
American wrestlers
Arquette family
Participants in American reality television series
Sportspeople from Virginia
Doris Grumbach

Doris M. Grumbach (nee Isaac; July 12, 1918 - November 4, 2022) is an American novelist, memoirist, biographer, literary critic, and essayist. In 1979, Grumbach published the novel Chamber Music, which was critically well received and helped establish her reputation as a novelist. In six years, three more books followed: The Missing Person (1981), The Ladies (1984), and The Magician's Girl (1987).
Grumbach taught at the College of Saint Rose in Albany, New York, the Iowa Writers' Workshop, and American University in Washington, DC, and was literary editor of The New Republic for several years. For two decades, she and her partner, Sybil Pike, managed a bookstore, Wayward Books, in Sargentville, Maine, until 2009 when they moved to a retirement home in Kennett Square, Pennsylvania.
Grumbach celebrated her 100th birthday in 2018, and died in Kennett Square on November 4, 2022, at the age of 104.
Novels
The Spoil of the Flowers (1962)
The Short Throat, The Tender Mouth (1964)
Chamber Music (1979)
The Missing Person (1981)
The Ladies (1984)
The Magician's Girl (1987)
The Book of Knowledge (1995)
References
1918 births
2022 deaths
American novelists
Educators from New York City
LGBT writers
American literary critics
American essayists
Lesbians
LGBT people from New York City
Writers from New York City
Educators from Maine
Writers from Maine
Memoirists
Ovanåker Municipality

Ovanaker Municipality () is a municipality in Gavleborg County in northern Sweden. The seat is in Edsbyn.
References
Other websites
Ovanaker Municipality
Municipalities of Gavleborg County
Fatemeh Ekhtesari

Fatemeh Ekhtesari (Farsi: fTmh khtSry )(born 1984 or 1985) is a poet from Iran. She is known for poems about Iranian women.
Fatemeh Ekhtesari was arrested with Mehdi Mousavi in 2013. They were put in solitary confinement and interrogated. In January 2015, they were released on bail. Ekhtesari received a prison sentence of 11 1/2 years and 99 lashes.
Ekhtesari's writing was approved by the Ministry of Islamic Guidance. However, Ekhtesari said she shook hands with male participants at a poetry event in Sweden. This is illegal in Iran. Ekhtesari made the statement during interrogation, but during the trial, she denied the charges.
More than 100 poets signed a letter asking for a pardon. In 2016, Ekhtesari and Musavi escaped from Iran.
References
Living people
Iranian poets
1984 births
Vaufrey

Vaufrey is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Baltasar Corrada del Río

Baltasar Corrada del Rio (April 10, 1935 - March 11, 2018) was a Puerto Rican politician. He served as Resident Commissioner (1977-1985), Mayor of the capital city of San Juan (1985-1989), Puerto Rico's 15th Secretary of State (1993-1995) and Associate Justice of the Supreme Court (1995-2005).
He was also the unsuccessful NPP candidate for Governor in the elections of 1988.
Del Rio died in Fort Myers, Florida of Alzheimer's disease on March 11, 2018 at the age of 82.
References
Other websites
Hispanic Americans in Congress: Corrada del Rio
1935 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Florida
Puerto Rican lawyers
Judges
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Mayors of San Juan, Puerto Rico