pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Camembert cheese

Camembert cheese, more generally known as Camembert, is a French soft cheese. It originated in the village of Camembert in Normandy. Since 1983, the name Camembert de Normandie has been protected as Appellation d'Origine controlee (AOC).
Production
Camembert is made from unpasteurized cow's milk, and is ripened by the moulds Penicillium candida and Penicillium camemberti for at least three weeks. It is produced in small rounds, about 250 grams in weight, which are wrapped in paper and boxed in thin wooden boxes.
Characteristics
When fresh, it is quite crumbly and relatively hard, but it characteristically ripens and becomes more runny and strongly flavoured as it ages.
Camembert can be used in many dishes, but it is popularly eaten uncooked on bread or with wine or meat, to enjoy the subtle flavour and texture which do not survive heating.
History
Camembert was reputedly invented in 1791 by Marie Harel, a farmer from Normandy. However, the origin of the cheese we know today as camembert is more likely to rest with the beginnings of the industrialisation of the cheese-making process at the end of the 19th century. In 1890, an engineer, M. Ridel invented the wooden box which was used to carry the cheese and helped to send it for longer distances, in particular to America where it became very popular. These boxes are still used today.
Before fungi were properly understood, the colour of Camembert rind was a matter of chance, most commonly blue-grey, with brown spots. From the early 20th century onwards the rind has been more commonly pure white, but it was not until the mid-1970s that pure white became standard.
The cheese was famously issued to French troops in the First World War, becoming firmly fixed in the French popular culture as a result. It has many other roles in French culture, literature and history. It is now internationally known, and many local varieties are made around the world.
The cheese is said to have inspired Salvador Dali to create his famous painting, The Persistence of Memory. Its "melting" watches were inspired by the sight of a melting wheel of over-ripe Camembert.
The Camembert de Normandie was granted a protected designation of origin in 1992 after the original AOC in 1983.
Related pages
Brie, a similar cheese from a different region
References
Camembert: A National Myth by Pierre Boisard claims that Camembert was one of the first globalised, homogenised and standardised foods.
Other websites
Camembert website
Camembert AOC
Joseph Knirim, Marie Harel and the camembert cheese
Castello's Camembert
Saga Blue's Camembert
French cheeses
Orne
Gabi Calleja

Gabi Calleja is a gay rights activist in Malta. In 2012, she received the International Women of Courage Award from the U.S. State Department.
Life
Calleja studied Youth and Community Studies in a master's degree program at the University of Malta.
Work
In 2010, Calleja became head of the Malta Gay Rights Movement. In 2014, she became co-chair of the executive board of ILGA Europe, a lesbian and gay group that works for human rights. In 2014 she worked for changes in Danish law.
Calleja also works with teaching, drug education, community development, and fundraising. In 2005, she helped write the "School Attendance Improvement" Report.
References
Other websites
2012 International Women of Courage Awards, U.S. State Department photostream on Flickr
Secretary's International Women of Courage Award (U.S. Department of State)
Women who received the International Women of Courage Award
Living people
LGBT rights activists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Maltese activists
Ames, Iowa

Ames is a city in Iowa in the United States. In 2006 there were 54,181 people living in the city. It is was built between Skunk River and Squaw Creek, 35 miles north of the state capital, Des Moines. The town was first settled in 1864 as a railway town at a spot where the Skunk River could be crossed easily. It was named after Oakes Ames, a member of the US Congress who supported building the railway.
Ames is the home of the Iowa State University. It is also famous for being the home of the United States Department of Agriculture's National Animal Disease Center.
References
Other websites
The Ames Historical Society have many photos
Cities in Iowa
1864 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Iowa
Sigrid the Haughty

Sigrid the Haughty also known as Sigrid Storrada was Queen Consort of the North Sea Empire, (Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and England) from her marriage to Erik the Victorious, though Sigrid may have actually been married to Sweyn Forkbeard.
Sigrid's existence is widely disputed, Sigrid may have actually been a Polish Princess named Swietoslawa of Poland or possibly Sigrid could have been another Pole named Gunhilda of Wenden. It also is possible Sigrid, Gunhilda or Swietoslawa had not existed, and Erik married Aud Haakonsdottir.
Sigrid probably died in Norway, her daughter Estrid continued Sigrid's legacy by having a son who became future king of the Danes.
Description
According to the famous Swedish saga of Heimskringla, Sigrid was the daughter of Skolgar Toste and an unknown mother. Sigrid was described as beautiful but unforgiving and uninterested in marriage.
She was a sought after bride for her beauty, which annoyed Sigrid who was still very vengeful of her past.
Once when Olaf Tryggvason of Viken proposed to Sigrid, Sigrid accepted but Erik of Sweyn told Sigrid she would have to convert to Christianity. Sirgid who was a devout Pagan and worshiped the old gods of Germania, rejected. Olaf in fury lashes Sigrid a few times with a stick or glove, Sigrid warns Olaf this might lead to his death.
Sigrid eventually married either Erik the Victorious, or Sweyn Forkbeard and had 3 children, Olof, Emund and Estrid. The rest of Sigrid's life remains unknown and she probably died in Norway.
10th-century births
Lleida

Lleida (, , ) is a city in western Catalonia, Spain. It is the capital of the province of Lleida.
Capital cities in Spain
Takenori Ikeda

Takenori Ikeda (born 11 February 1981) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1999||Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Shimane Prefecture
Marktoffingen

Marktoffingen is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor is currently Marlies Hafner.
References
Donau-Ries
Đorđe Marjanović

Dorde Marjanovic (; 30 October 1931 - 15 May 2021) was a Serbian and Yugoslav singer.
Marjanovic began his career in the mid-1950s. During the 1960s he recorded a large number of hit songs and became the first superstar of the Yugoslav popular music.
In 1990, he suffered a stroke on stage, from which he partially recovered, but decided to retire.
He died on 15 May 2021, aged 89, in Belgrade from problems caused by COVID-19.
References
1931 births
2021 deaths
Serbian musicians
Serbian singers
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Serbia
WrestleMania XXVIII

WrestleMania XXVIII was the twenty-eighth yearly WrestleMania professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place at Sun Life Stadium in the Miami suburb of Miami Gardens, Florida.
Production
The city of Miami was one of the two major contenders for hosting WrestleMania XXVII along with Atlanta, Georgia. In the end in February 2010, Atlanta was awarded the right to host the event. According to the Miami-Dade Sports Commission, WWE management felt that Miami's planning for the event would have been too hectic with many other sporting events held in the area around the same time of the planning, such as Super Bowl XLIV. However, Miami was reportedly considered for the next event due to its international ties, arenas, airports and experience of hosting past major events.
Bidding documents were sent to seventeen cities in mind for hosting a WrestleMania event between 2012 and 2014, with fourteen replying in interest. Other cities in mind for WrestleMania XXVIII were Los Angeles, New Orleans, New York City, Toronto, Detroit, Tampa, Vancouver, St. Louis, Jacksonville, Orlando and Houston. The city of Dallas also showed interest but had to pull out of bidding for the next two years due to hosting events such as the NCAA Final Four.
On February 9, 2011, it was announced by The Miami Herald that Miami had won the right to host the event. WWE would later officially announce the event in a press conference held at the Fontainebleau Miami Beach. WrestleMania XXVIII will be the second event to be hosted in the state of Florida, the fourth event without a closed roof, and the third event to be held entirely outdoors. For hosting the event, WWE will receive a $250,000 cash incentive from the Miami-Dade Sports Commission raised through grants and sponsorships. Along with WrestleMania XXVIII, a series of events grouped as "WrestleMania Week" will be held in the week before the event including WrestleMania's yearly WrestleMania Axxess fan convention at the Miami Beach Convention Center, the 2012 WWE Hall of Fame ceremony at the American Airlines Arena, the finals of the WrestleMania Reading Challenge, and a Celebrity Pro-Am Golf tournament.
Matches
References
Other websites
Official WrestleMania website
2012 in professional wrestling
Sports in Miami
WrestleMania
2012 in American television
2012 in Florida
2010s in Miami
Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge

The rural district Sachsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge is a district of the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It was founded in August, 2008 and consists of the former rural districts Sachsische Schweiz and Weisseritzkreis.
Towns and municipalities
{|
! colspan=2 align=left width=50%|Towns
! colspan=2 align=left width=50%|Municipalities
|- valign=top
||
Altenberg
Bad Gottleuba-Berggiesshubel
Bad Schandau
Dippoldiswalde
Dohna
Freital
Geising
Glashutte
Heidenau
Hohnstein
||
Konigstein
Liebstadt
Neustadt in Sachsen
Pirna
Rabenau
Sebnitz
Stadt Wehlen
Stolpen
Tharandt
Wilsdruff
||
Bahretal
Bannewitz
Dohma
Dorfhain
Durrrohrsdorf-Dittersbach
Gohrisch
Hartmannsdorf-Reichenau
Hermsdorf
Hockendorf
Kirnitzschtal
Kreischa
||
Lohmen
Muglitztal
Porschdorf
Pretzschendorf
Rathen
Rathmannsdorf
Reinhardtsdorf-Schona
Rosenthal-Bielatal
Schmiedeberg
Struppen
|}
References
Other websites
Official website (German)
Windham County, Vermont

Windham County is a county in Vermont in the United States. At the 2020 census, 45,905 people lived there. Its shire town (county seat) is Newfane.
References
Vermont counties
Torrevieja

Torrevieja () or Torrevella () is a seaside city and municipality on the Costa Blanca in the province of Alicante. It is on the southeastern Mediterranean coast of Spain.
References
Cities in the Valencian Community
Municipalities in the Valencian Community
Gove City, Kansas

Gove City is a city in Gove County, Kansas, United States. It is also the county seat of Gove County. In 2010, 80 people lived there.
History
Gove City was created in 1885. It became the county seat in 1886, and it incorporated in 1888. It is named after Grenville Gove. He was a member of the 11th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry.
Geography
Gove City is at (38.959576, -100.487316). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 80 people, 37 households, and 22 families living in Gove City.
Education
Gove is a part of USD 292 Wheatland. The Wheatland High School mascot is a Thunderhawk.
Gove High School was closed through school unification. The Gove High School mascot was the Gove Panthers.
References
Other websites
City
Gove - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 292, local school district
Maps
Gove City Map, KDOT
County seats in Kansas
Cities in Kansas
1885 establishments in Kansas
1 News

1 News is the news section of the New Zealand broadcaster TVNZ. 1 News broadcasts live from a studio in Auckland. It focuses on news, current events and family programs.
References
Other websites
Official website
New Zealand
News media
Slender Man (movie)

Slender Man is a 2018 American supernatural horror movie directed by Sylvain White. The movie stars Lea van Acken, Julia Goldani Telles, Jaz Sinclair, Annalise Basso, and Javier Botet. It was released by Sony Pictures Releasing on August 10, 2018.
Premise
In a small town in Massachusetts, a group of friends, fascinated by the internet lore of the Slender Man, attempt to prove that he doesn't actually exist - until one of them mysteriously goes missing.
Cast
Julia Goldani Telles as Hallie
Lea van Acken as Elise
Jaz Sinclair as Chloe
Annalise Basso as Katie Jensen
Javier Botet as Slender Man
Release
The movie was released on August 10, 2018, by Sony Pictures Releasing.
Reception
Critical response
On Rotten Tomatoes, the movie holds an approval rating of 7% based on 58 critic reviews with an average rating of 3.3/10. The critical consensus reads "Slender Man might be thin, but he's positively robust compared to the flimsy assortment of scares generated by the would-be chiller that bears his name". On Metacritic, the movie has a weighted average score of 30 out of 100 based on 15 critics indicating "generally unfavorable reviews".
Rendy Jones of Rendy Reviews scored the film a 1/5 and stated "Belated, dull, and devoid of any value as a horror movie and lacking connection to the source material, Slender Man is six years too late of a release".
Daily Dead writer Heather Wixson scored the film a 3/5 and said that "In terms of creating a creepy and unsettling movie for those who have been enthralled by the Slender Man character over the last few years, White delivers in that department". IGN writer David Griffin gave the film a 6.5/10 and said "If the story behind this chilling internet creation could have matched the quality of those aforementioned strong points, Sony would have a real horror gem on their hands".
References
Other websites
Slender Man on IMDb
Slender Man at Rotten Tomatoes
Slender Man at Metacritic
2018 movies
2010s horror movies
Le Temple-de-Bretagne

Le Temple-de-Bretagne is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Communes in Loire-Atlantique
Wombat

A wombat is a marsupial in the family Vombatidae. It lives in the Australian eucalypt forests. There are two genera with three living wombat species; the common wombat and the hairy-nosed wombats.
It is a medium-sized animal that makes a burrow by digging holes in the ground. Wombats are usually around a metre (40 in) long when they are fully grown. It is a kind of animal known as a marsupial because it has a pouch on its belly that holds its young, although it faces back instead of forward like most marsupials. Having the pouch face backwards prevents dirt from building up in the pouch and hitting the offspring in the face when digging. When its young are born they spend some time growing in their mother's pouch before going into the world. Wombats are herbivores. They eat plants, roots, and grasses. They are nocturnal which means they sleep in the day and come out at night. Some wombats have thick brown fur and very small ears. They can weigh from 20 to 35 kilograms (45 to 80 lb). They can live up to 7 years.
Wombats are commonly known and recognised by their waste products. They are the only known mammals that excrete feces in cubic shape. This lets people easily know when wombat habitats are nearby. It also tells simply what the wombat may have eaten by examining the feces thoroughly.
Taxonomy
Family Vombatidae: Wombats
Common wombat (Vombatus ursinus)
Southern hairy-nosed wombat (Lasiorhinus latifrons)
Northern hairy-nosed wombat or yaminon (Lasiorhinus krefftii)
References
Other websites
Wombania's Wombat Information Index
Russell The Wombat's Burrow
Diprotodonts
Marsupials of Australia
Elaine Denniston

Elaine Denniston (born 1939) was a punch card operator for the Apollo program. She corrected a lot of computer code that made the rockets work better.
Early life
Denniston was brought up in Boston, Massachusetts. She went to Girls' Latin High School and graduated in 1957. Her school did not teach science. Denniston then got married to a man named Baron D. Denniston. She had two children.
Career
Denniston worked as a clerk after high school.
At the New England Life Insurance Company she learned to be a keypunch operator. She made the holes in punched cards. In the 1950s and 1960s, those cards were how computers got information. So, computer programmers wrote computer code on paper. Keypunch operators then punched code onto the punched cards to get the code into the computers.
Apollo program
In 1966 Denniston went to work for the MIT Instrumentation Lab (now called Draper Laboratory). Her job at MIT was to keypunch data that programmers wrote for the Apollo Project. She helped make rockets to go to the Moon. She worked on guidance systems - the parts that controlled the rocket's movements.
Her job was to keypunch cards but she saw many mistakes the coders made. She started editing and correcting code. She learned coding rules. She saw mistakes and learned how to correct them.
Her contributions were recognized in the BBC Podcast, 13 Minutes to the Moon and the We Hack The Moon exhibit.
Hardships
Denniston faced many hardships during her work on Apollo. Denniston was told to train a person so she did. The company she worked for eventually reorganized the employee positions and the person that Denniston trained then became her boss because he had some college credits but also he was a man. She also had problems with the programmers. The programmers often made excuses as to why the code wasn't finished so Denniston used her persistent attitude to make sure it was finished on time and able to run overnight.
Later career
Denniston could not get a better job at MIT because she was a woman and she was Black. She left MIT in 1968. Denniston went to study at Radcliffe College. She graduated in 1973.
Denniston then studied at Boston University Law School. She became a lawyer. Most of her work was for the government of the state of Massachusetts. Denniston retired in 2012.
References
Apollo program
1939 births
Possibly living people
People from Boston
Riding in Cars with Boys

Riding in Cars with Boys is a 2001 American biographical drama movie based on Beverly Donofrio's autobiography. It is set in the years from 1961 to 1985, and starring Drew Barrymore, Brittany Murphy and Maggie Gyllenhaal.
The movie received mixed reviews. It was released in October 2001.
Other websites
2000s biographical movies
2001 drama movies
American biographical movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in Connecticut
Movies set in the 1960s
Movies set in the 1970s
Movies set in the 1980s
Teenage pregnancy in movies
Movies directed by Penny Marshall
Solomon Berewa

Solomon Ekuma Dominic Berewa (6 August 1938 - 5 March 2020) was a Sierra Leonean politician. He was Vice-President of Sierra Leone from May 2002 to September 2007. He was the president candidate of the Sierra Leone People's Party (SLPP), but lost in the second round of the 2007 election to Ernest Bai Koroma.
References
Other websites
https://web.archive.org/web/20070714222535/http://www.statehouse-sl.org/seberewa.html 2006 address to the UN General Assembly
1938 births
Vice-presidents of Sierra Leone
2020 deaths
Sundown, Texas

Sundown is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
Dance Remixes

Dance Remixes is the first remix album by American rapper Lil' Kim. It was released on June 6, 2006 by Atlantic Records. The album has dance remixes of the two singles "Lighters Up" and "Whoa" from Kim's fourth studio album The Naked Truth (2005). It also has two remixes of "Big Momma Thang" and a remix of "Queen Bitch" from Kim's debut album Hard Core (1996).
Track listing
The official track listing for the album.
References
2006 albums
Dance albums
Hip hop albums
Maryna Viazovska

Maryna Sergiivna Viazovska (, ; born 2 December 1984) is a Ukrainian mathematician. She is known for her work in sphere packing. She is full professor and Chair of Number Theory at the Institute of Mathematics of the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne in Switzerland. She was awarded the Fields Medal in 2022.
References
1984 births
Living people
Ukrainian mathematicians
Fields Medalists
People from Kyiv
Erin Wall

Erin Wall (4 November 1975 - 8 October 2020) was a Canadian-American operatic soprano. She was born in Calgary, Alberta. In July 2002 she made her international debut in London with a performance in the War Requiem of Benjamin Britten. She spent most of her career with the Lyric Opera of Chicago. In April 2009, she started her career with Metropolitan Opera in New York as Donna Anna in Don Giovanni.
Wall died on 8 October 2020 from problems caused by breast cancer in Mississauga, Ontario at the age of 44.
References
1975 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from breast cancer
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Singers from Chicago
Canadian singers
North American opera singers
People from Calgary
British Rail Class 05

The British Rail Class 05 is a class of 0-6-0 diesel-mechanical shunters built by Hunslet Engine Company from 1955 to 1961. They were used on the Eastern and Scottish Regions of British Railways. At first they were numbered 11136-11176 and later on were numbered D2550-D2619.
05
Bonnie Bartlett

Bonnie Bartlett (born June 20, 1929 in Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin) is an American actress. She works mostly in television. She has been in some movies. She acted in Little House on the Prairie and St. Elsewhere. She received an Emmy Award for St. Elsewhere.
Bartlett is married to actor William Daniels.
American television actors
Actors from Wisconsin
1929 births
Living people
Emmy Award winning actors
Electoral district of Oxley

Oxley is an electoral district of New South Wales. It was created in 1920, abolished in 1988 and recreated in 1991.
It is a conservative electorate and with the exception of one independent, has only ever elected members of conservative parties when it has elected only one member. The current MP is Michael Kemp of the National Party.
Election results
References
Oxley
Gabriel (footballer, born 1987)

Gabriel Donizete de Santana (born 8 September 1987) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Sanat Naft.
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Vissel Kobe||J. League 2||9||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||10||1
|-
|2007||J. League 1||7||1||1||0||3||1||11||2
16||2||2||0||3||1||20||3
16||2||2||0||3||1||20||3
|}
References
1987 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Principle of stationary action

Pierre Maupertuis stated in 1746 that many processes in nature are either optimal, or they take extreme values. This is known as the principle of stationary action and is a part of mechanics. It states that physical fields and particles will sometimes take extreme values (which are maximal or minimal). For this reason, it is often called principle of least action. Maupertuis gives a way to determine equations of motion when looking at the action of a mechanical system.
History
One of the first to formulate this was Pierre de Fermat. In the 1600s, he wrote: "light travels between two given points along the path of shortest time".
Maupertuis wrote: "The laws of movement and of rest deduced from this principle being precisely the same as those observed in nature, we can admire the application of it to all phenomena. The movement of animals, the vegetative growth of plants ... are only its consequences; and the spectacle of the universe becomes so much the grander, so much more beautiful, the worthier of its Author, when one knows that a small number of laws, most wisely established, suffice for all movements."
Related pages
Occam's razor
Mechanics
Norman Bates

Norman Bates is a fictional character. He first appeared in a 1960 movie called Psycho
Norman Bates as a young man killed people in the hotel called The Bates Motel. He killed his mother by poisoning her tea. After she was buried he dug her up and would talk to himself in her voice. He then was soon arrested.
Dissociative identity disorder in fiction
Fictional American people
Fictional characters introduced in the 1950s
Fictional murderers
Horror movie characters
Stanislaus County, California

Stanislaus County ( or ) is a county in the Central Valley of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 552,878. The county seat is Modesto.
Stanislaus County was founded in 1854.
Communities
Cities
Ceres
Hughson
Modesto
Newman
Oakdale
Patterson
Riverbank
Turlock
Waterford
References
1854 establishments in California
Roxanne

Roxanne [ rok-san ] is a female given name. The name is based on the Greek name Roxane. Roxane comes from the Persian word Roschana, which means "dawn of day". The name was ranked 389 in the 1990 U.S. Census. It fell out of the top 1000 girls names in the 21st century. The name has been popular in Australia and Canada, however. This name was used for a damaging hurricane in 1995. It was also the title of a single from music group The Police in the 1980s.
People
Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz, American historian
Rosanne Cash, American singer-songwriter
References
Given names
Shirley Ann Grau

Shirley Ann Grau (July 8, 1929 - August 3, 2020) was an American writer. She was born in New Orleans. Her work is set mainly in the Deep South and talks about issues of race and gender.
Her 1964 work The Keepers of the House was awarded the 1965 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
She was an important feminist writer who talked about abortion, death and misogyny.
Grau died on August 3, 2020 in Kenner, Louisiana from stroke-related problems at the age of 91.
References
Pulitzer Prize winners
1929 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stroke
American feminist writers
Writers from New Orleans
Poiana Stampei

Poiana Stampei is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania.
Poiana Stampei
Boy from the Outskirts

Boy from the Outskirts () is a 1947 Soviet drama movie directed by Vasily Zhuravlyov. It stars Yevgeny Samoylov, Sergei Lukyanov, and Aleksandra Vasilyeva.
Actors
Yevgeny Samoylov as Andrey Skvortsov
Sergei Lukyanov as father of Andrey
Aleksandra Vasilyeva as mother of Andrey
Tatiana Okunevskaya as Ira
Maya Markova as Lida
Yuri Lyubimov as Kostya Smirnov
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1947 movies
Soviet drama movies
Killing of Nahel Merzouk

The Killing of Nahel Merzouk was the shooting by a policeman of a 17 year old youth in a Parisian outskirt that led to protest. When police wanted to check his car, he was shoot dead at close range on a public highway. The police lied and claimed self-defense.
What shocked the country was a video captured by a passer-by that was posted on social media after the big media houses reported only the first police version of the incident. The video showed the policemen had lied. Protests erupted across France. The President said the incident was inexcusable and unforgivable and the National Assembly observed a minute for silence of Nahel.
The protests lasted more than seven days. The incident caused discussions about racism and police violence.
2023 in France
Police misconduct
June 2023 events
Maurits Kjaergaard

Maurits Kjaergaard (born 26 June 2003) is a Danish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Austrian Bundesliga club FC Red Bull Salzburg and for FC Liefering in the 2nd Austrian league.
Career
He started his career with Lyngby BK. 2019 he went on to FC Red Bull Salzburg. In the beginning he played for the feeder club FC Liefering. He made his debut for Liefering in August 2019 versus SV Horn when he came in for Jung-Min Kim in minute 64.
In February 2021 he made his debut for FC Red Bull Salzburg.
Nationalteam
Kjaergaard played for Denmarks U16, U17, U19 and U21.
Honours
Red Bull Salzburg
Austrian Bundesliga: 2020-21, 2021-22
Austrian Cup: 2020-21, 2021-22
References
2003 births
Living people
Danish footballers
Players of FC Liefering
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Circle Jerks

The Circle Jerks are a legendary punk rock band from California. The band was formed in 1979 by Black Flag's original singer, Keith Morris, and future Bad Religion guitarist Greg Hetson. They were one of the preeminent hardcore punk bands of the L.A. scene in the early 1980s. As of April 2010, the Circle Jerks have released six full-length albums. Their latest one, Oddities, Abnormalities and Curiosities, came out in 1995.
Discography
Their full-length albums include:
Group Sex (1980)
Wild in the Streets (1982)
Golden Shower of Hits (1983)
Wonderful (1985)
VI (1987)
Oddities, Abnormalities and Curiosities (1995)
1979 establishments in California
1970s American music groups
1980s American music groups
1990s American music groups
2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
American punk bands
Musical groups established in 1979
Musical groups from California
Victory (1919 movie)

Victory is a 1919 American romantic action drama movie directed by Maurice Tourneur and was based on the 1915 novel of the same name by Joseph Conrad. It stars Jack Holt, Seena Owen, Lon Chaney, Wallace Beery, Ben Deeley and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1919 drama movies
1910s action movies
1910s romance movies
American action movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies directed by Maurice Tourneur
Movies based on books
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies set in Indonesia
Ab McDonald

Alvin Brian "Ab" McDonald (February 18, 1936 - September 4, 2018) was a Canadian ice hockey forward. He was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba. He played for the Montreal Canadiens, Chicago Black Hawks, Detroit Red Wings, Boston Bruins, Pittsburgh Penguins and St. Louis Blues.
McDonald died from cancer on September 4, 2018 in Winnipeg at the age of 82.
References
Other websites
1936 births
2018 deaths
American Hockey League players
Cancer deaths in Canada
Canadian ice hockey forwards
Montreal Canadiens players
Chicago Blackhawks players
Detroit Red Wings players
Boston Bruins players
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Rochester Americans players
St. Louis Blues players
Sportspeople from Winnipeg
World Hockey Association players
Ed Derwinski

Edward Joseph Derwinski (born September 15, 1926; died January 15, 2012) was an American politician. He was the first Cabinet-level United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs, serving under President George H. W. Bush from March 15, 1989, to September 26, 1992. Before that, he was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1959 to 1983, representing the south and southwest suburbs of Chicago.
Politics
Derwinski served in the United States Army in the Pacific Theater during World War II and in the postwar U.S. occupation of Japan. He graduated from Loyola University Chicago in 1951. He was a member of the Alpha Delta Gamma Fraternity. In 1957 he was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives, where he served one term before winning election to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1958. He served 12 terms as a Republican representative from the 4th District of Illinois, a suburban region south and west of Chicago, eventually becoming the ranking member of the House Foreign Relations Committee. He was also a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly from 1971-1972 and as chairman of the U.S. delegation to the Interparliamentary Union from 1970-1972 and 1978-1980.
A Democratic redistricting plan after the 1980 Census split up the 4th District, with only about 15% of its area remaining and added to various areas from other districts; Derwinski and Republican congressman George M. O'Brien were placed in the same district, and O'Brien won the 1982 primary on the strength of having more of his previous district included in the new change. After Derwinski's loss, President Ronald Reagan picked him to be Counselor to the State Department. In 1987, Reagan picked him to be Under Secretary of State for Security Assistance, Science and Technology, where he served until the end of Reagan's term. Not long after that, he was picked by George H.W. Bush to head the VA.
Personal Life
Derwinski lived in Glen Ellyn, Illinois with his wife, the former Bonita Hickey. He had two adult children from his first marriage to Patricia Derwinski, Maureen and Michael.
United States Secretaries of Veterans Affairs
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Chicago
Military people from Chicago
Deaths from Merkel-cell carcinoma
1926 births
2012 deaths
Kings County, California

Kings County is a county in the U.S. state of California. The population was 152,486 at the 2020 census. The county seat is Hanford.
References
1893 establishments in California
Middle class

The Middle class describes people who are not aristocrats/upper class nor working class or underclass but have a fair standard of living. Depending on class model used, the middle class may make up anywhere from 45% to 49% of households in the United States. They generally make up the largest group or the majority of the population in developed countries. In developing countries, the middle class, generally makes up a much smaller percentage of the population. There is a lower middle class and an upper middle class. In Marxism, middle class is the class below the upper class, who is the ruling class. The word bourgeoisie may also be used as a synonym of middle class.
It may be defined by the jobs people do, or by how much they earn. In the United Kingdom median disposable household income in 2022 was just under PS33,000. Many businesses target middle class people. The top 20% of UK householders are responsible for 40% of consumer spending.
Related pages
White-collar worker
Proletariat
Petite bourgeoisie
Yuppie
References
Social classes
Lope de Rueda

Lope de Rueda (1510?, Seville - 1565, Cordoba) was a Spanish dramatist and author. He was regarded by some as the best of his era. A very versatile writer, he also wrote comedies, farces, and pasos. He was the precursor to what is considered the golden age of Spanish literature.
References
Other websites
Lope de Rueda on LopeLives.com
1510s births
1565 deaths
People from Seville
Spanish writers
Toru Chishima

Toru Chishima (born 11 May 1981) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
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|2000||rowspan="7"|Urawa Red Diamonds||J. League 2||0||0||1||0||1||0||2||0
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|2001||rowspan="6"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
|-
|2003||8||0||1||0||2||1||11||1
|-
|2004||1||0||0||0||4||0||5||0
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|2005||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
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|2006||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
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|2006||rowspan="4"|Ehime||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||18||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||20||1
|-
|2007||8||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2008||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
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|2009||15||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||15||1
54||2||4||0||8||1||66||3
54||2||4||0||8||1||66||3
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Dicastillo

Dicastillo is a village in Navarre. There are 691 people in Dicastillo. Festivals are held on August. These festivals are celebrated on San Blas, 3rd of February, or on the Asparagu's day, which is in spring. There is a music band called Banda Bizkarra, formed by 30 musicians.
Municipalities in Navarre
John Sackett

John Sackett (June 3, 1944 - March 4, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the Alaska House of Representatives from 1967 to 1971 and in the Alaska Senate from 1973 to 1987. He was born in Huslia, Alaska.
Sackett died on March 4, 2021, at age 76.
References
1944 births
2021 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Alaska
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Lozère

Lozere () is a department in the region of Occitanie in southern France near the Massif Central. It is named after Mont Lozere.
History
Lozere was created in 1790 during the French Revolution, when the whole of France was divided into departments, replacing the old provinces. Lozere was formed with part of the old province of Languedoc.
Les Sources and Hautes-Cevennes were two other names proposed for this department but they were not accepted.
Geography
Lozere has an area of . It is surrounded by 5 departments belonging to 2 regions:
Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region
Ardeche
Cantal
Haute-Loire
Occitanie region
Aveyron
Gard.
The Lozere is divided into four natural regions, covering four mountain ranges:
The Aubrac. It is a plateau in the northwest of the department that rises between and , with a cold humid climate. The highest point is Signal de Mailhebiau with .
The Margeride. Located in the northeast of the department, these mountains are of granite and well forested. The climate here is cold, but dryer than the climate in Aubrac. The highest point is Signal de Randon with .
The Causses. These are a series of very dry limestone plateaus in the south-west of the department.
The Cevennes, a southern part of the Massif Central and that is found in the south-east of the department. Here is the highest point in the department, Mont Lozere at .
Three important rivers start in the department:
The Tarn, with its source on the Mont Lozere.
The Lot, with its source also on the Mont Lozere.
The Allier, with its source is in the mountainous region of Margeride.
Administration
The departement is managed by the Departamental Council of Lozere in Mende. Lozere is part of the region of Occitanie.
Administrative divisions
There are 2 arrondissements (districts), 13 cantons and 176 communes (municipalities) in Lozere.
The following is a list of the 13 cantons of the Lozere department (with their INSEE codes), following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015:
Aumont-Aubrac (4801)
La Canourgue (4802)
Chirac (4803)
Le Collet-de-Deze (4804)
Florac (4805)
Grandrieu (4806)
Langogne (4807)
Marvejols (4808)
Mende-1 (4809)
Mende-2 (4810)
Saint-Alban-sur-Limagnole (4811)
Saint-Chely-d'Apcher (4812)
Saint-Etienne-du-Valdonnez (4813)
Demographics
The inhabitants of Lozere are known, in French, as Lozeriens (women: Lozeriennes).
Lozere is the least populated French department. It has a population, in 2014, of 76,360, for a population density of inhabitants/km2. The arrondissement of Mende, with 63,047 inhabitants, is by far the largest. The other arrondissement, Florac, have 13,313 inhabitants.
The only important city is Mende with 11,542 people living there in 2014. The subprefecture, Florac Trois Rivieres, has 2,107 inhabitants.
Evolution of the population in Lozere
The cities with more than 2,000 inhabitants in the department are:
Gallery
Related pages
Arrondissements of the Lozere department
Communes of the Lozere department
References
Other websites
General Council of Lozere
Prefecture website
Comite Departemental du Tourisme en Lozere
Lozere
Bhutan at the Olympics

Bhutan has been in the Summer Olympic Games since 1984. They have never been in the Winter Olympic Games. Bhutan has only been in Archery, which is the national sport of Bhutan. They have never won an Olympic Medal.
The Bhutan Olympic Committee was formed in 1983 and recognized by the IOC the same year.
Related pages
List of IOC country codes
References
Other websites
Bhutan profile at London2012.com
Nations at the Olympics
National sports teams of Bhutan
TIS-Grain

TIS-Grain (Ukrainian TIS-Zerno) is the largest grain terminal in Ukraine, a national leader in grain transshipment.
TIS-Grain is owned by TIS-Grain LLC, founded in 1999. Oleksiy Fedorychev is the founder and owner of 100% of the shares. Ihor Chobitko is the director of the terminal. The terminal is in the waters of the port "South", northeast of Odessa. Occupies a land plot of 14 hectares. The specialization of the terminal is transshipment of grain cargoes in the port "Southern"; storage of grain in warehouses.
References
Buildings and structures in Ukraine
Fred Ho

Fred Ho (; born Fred Wei-han Houn; August 10, 1957 - April 12, 2014) was an American jazz baritone saxophonist, composer, bandleader, playwright, writer, and social activist. He was known for his place in the African-American and Asian-American music movement. He was born in Palo Alto, California.
Ho died of colorectal cancer at his home in Brooklyn, New York City. He was 56.
References
Other websites
1957 births
2014 deaths
American activists
American composers
American jazz musicians
American playwrights
American saxophonists
Bandleaders
Cancer deaths in New York City
Deaths from colorectal cancer
People from Palo Alto, California
Writers from California
Contraband

The word contraband (Old French contrebande "a smuggling") means any item which is illegal to be possessed or sold. The term is used for goods such as:
smuggled goods
stolen goods - knowingly dealing in stolen goods is an offense in itself, called fencing
the fruits of fraud, forgery etc.
Law of armed conflict
In international law, contraband means goods sent to territories under the control of the enemy that can be used in armed conflict. Traditionally, contraband is classified into two categories, absolute contraband and conditional contraband. Absolute contraband includes arms, munitions, and various materials. These can include chemicals and certain types of machinery that may be used to wage war.
Conditional contraband includes food and livestock feed. Cargo of this kind, while presumably innocent in character, can be seized if the supplies are destined for the armed forces of the enemy. Under conditions of modern warfare almost everything can be called absolute contraband.
American Civil War
During the American Civil War, slaves who sought refuge in Union army military camps or who lived in territories that fell under Union control were declared contraband. This policy was first used by General Benjamin F. Butler in 1861, in what came to be known as the "Fort Monroe Doctrine," established in Hampton, Virginia. By war's end, the Union had set up 100 contraband camps in the Southern United States. The Roanoke Island Freedmen's Colony (1863-1867) was developed to be a colony. Many adult former slaves worked for wages for the Army at such camps.
References
Legal terms
International law
Aire-la-Ville

Aire-la-Ville is a municipality of the canton of Geneva in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Geneva
44

44 is a year in the 1st century. It was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Crispus and Taurus.
Events
The emperor Claudius returns from his British campaign. The southeast part of Britannia is now held by the Roman Empire.
Boudicca marries Prasutagus, king of the British Celtic tribe the Iceni
Mauretania becomes a Roman province
The Isle of Rhodes returns to the Roman Empire
Judaea is controlled by Roman governors
Cuspius Fadus stops the revolt of Theudas
Births
Fictional Jacob (Lost) and fictional Man in Black (Lost) were born on an island in the South Pacific Ocean
Deaths
Saint James the Great
Agrippa I of Judea (b. 10 BC)
Claudia Julia
Wu Han, general of Han Dynasty
44
Ayşegül Coşkun

Aysegul Coskun (born 17 June 1985) is a Turkish singer and actress.
References
Other websites
Turkish actors
Turkish singers
1985 births
Living people
Wolfersdorf

Wolfersdorf is a municipality in the district of Freising in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Freising (district)
Imamiya Ebisu Shrine

Shinto
Imamiya Ebisu Shrine, also known as Imamiya Ebisu jinja, is a Shinto shrine located in Naniwa-ku, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. According to legend, it was established during the reign of Empress Suiko in 600. The shrine's annual festival is held from January 9 to 11. The kami (deities) enshrined at Imamiya Ebisu Shrine include Amaterasu, Kotoshironushi (also known as Ebisu), Susanoo-no-Mikoto, Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto, and Wakahiru-me.
Related pages
List of Shinto shrines in Japan
Other websites
Official website
Beppyo shrines
Go-sha
Pages with unreviewed translations
Paulo Peterle

Paulo Peterle is a volleyball player from Brazil. Paulo competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 21 February 1949.
References
Other websites
1949 births
Living people
Brazilian volleyball players
Brazilian Olympians
Sportspeople from Rio de Janeiro
Auto mechanic

An auto mechanic is a mechanic that works with cars, car parts, and special car changes that make the car work differently called modifications. Auto mechanics can either know all about all the different parts that let the car work, or they can specialize in one specific kind of part or car. People go to auto mechanics for many reasons: They might need to get a new car part, they might need to find out what is wrong with their car, or they might want to add something new to the car to make it better. Auto mechanics almost always work in places called garages, that are made for the work that auto mechanics do.
What diagnostic scanner do auto mechanic use?
When a vehicle detects a problem, it generates a DTC code which is a unique code that corresponds to the specific problem detected. The code is usually a combination of letters and numbers. DTC codes are read by a diagnostic tool, such as an OBD-II scanner, which is plugged into the vehicle's diagnostic port. for more click here
Industrial occupations
CNN+

CNN+ (pronounced as "CNN Plus") is a subscription streaming service and online news channel owned by the CNN division of WarnerMedia News & Sports. Announced on July 19, 2021, CNN+ launched on March 29, 2022.
CNN+ is the shortest-lived service under the Warner Bros. Discovery/Turner Broadcasting umbrella. It broke the previous record set by the Cable Music Channel. The Cable Music Channel lasted 35 days between October 26 and November 30, 1984.
References
Other websites
Official website
Archive of April 22, 2022
2022 establishments in the United States
CNN
2020s disestablishments in the United States
2022 disestablishments
Marsh crake

The marsh crake or koitareke (Porzana pusilla affinis) is a bird in the family Gruiformes. It is a subspecies of Baillon's crake. It lives in New Zealand.
Appearance
The marsh crake is about half the size of a blackbird. It is about 15-18 cm long and it weighs 30 to 40 grams. It has a short tail and long legs. The feathers on its back are deep brown with black and white marks. The feathers on its belly are gray and white. Its eyes are bright red. Its beak and legs are green. The young birds have brown bellies instead of gray and white.
Habitat and food
Marsh crakes live in wetlands, for example marshes. They also live among the reed plants in places where rivers meet the ocean. They can live on wet pastures and willow tree forests too. There are more marsh crakes on New Zealand's South Island than on North Island.
Scientists do not know much about what the marsh crake does. They think it might migrate like other Baillon's crakes do, but they are not sure.
The marsh crake eats animals without bones but it also eats the seeds of water plants.
Breeding
Marsh crakes form one-on-one pairs to lay eggs. The males fly courtship flights to impress the females. They build nests out of dry plants and hide them in sedge. The female lays 5-7 eggs at a time. Both the male and female crake sit on the eggs. The eggs take 16-20 days to hatch. The chicks have black and brown feathers.
Threats
The marsh crake is declining, which means there are fewer of them than there were, and the numbers are still going down. This is because human beings drain their marshes to turn them into dry land.
Also, human beings brought cats, dogs, weasel-like animals, rats to New Zealand. All of these animals can kill the birds, their eggs, and their chicks.
Less often, a marsh crake will be hit by a car or fly into a power line. If human beings make too much noise near a nest, the parent birds will run away and the eggs will die.
References
Birds of New Zealand
Rallidae
Arecibo Telescope

The Arecibo Telescope is now destroyed by a collapse.
The radio telescope was a spherical reflector dish built into a natural sinkhole at the Arecibo Observatory which was completed in November 1963.
For more than 50 years, the Arecibo Telescope was the world's largest single-aperture telescope. In July 2016 the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) in China was put into service.
On 19 November 2020, the National Science Foundation announced that they would close and dismantle the telescope. On 1 December 2020, the telescope collapsed.
References
Telescopes
Puerto Rico