pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Kurdistan Vegans

Kurdistan Vegans is the first vegan nonprofit organization working for animal rights in Iraq. It was established on June 24, 2018, by Zanko Bakhshi and Zhiar Ali, in Erbil, Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The organization focuses on animal rights, and encourages environmental protection and choosing a healthy lifestyle by promoting veganism and abstaining from using animal products.
The organization had its first physical activity on November 1, 2018, on World Vegan Day in two cities of the Kurdistan region in Sulaymaniyah and Erbil. The events took place in Azadi Park in Sulaymaniyah and Sami Abdulrahman Park in Erbil and consisted of distributing pamphlet and booklets containing information about veganism and the vegan diet.
After and during the event, local TVs interviewed members of the organization and started shining a light on the philosophy of veganism.
History
Appearance
At first, the project started as a blog to inform the Kurdish people about veganism in 2017. Until its formal establishment, the activities of Kurdistan Vegans consisted of only online posting on platforms such as Facebook and Instagram. After Bakhshi came into contact with some animal rights activists, they decided to work more formally, as an organization, and like so the organization was certified by the Ministry of Nongovernmental Organizations on June 24, 2018.
World Vegan Day
The organization executed its first physical activity five months after its establishment on November 1, 2018, in Erbil and Sulaymaniyah. In Sulaymaniyah, the team consisted of five people led by the Vice President Zhiar Ali in Azadi Park, and in Erbil it consisted of 4 people led by the founder himself in Samy Abdulrahman Park. The event consisted of distributing pamphlets and booklets which contained information about veganism, a vegan diet, public figures who are vegan and such. The team also verbally explained and promoted veganism.
Goals and belief
Kurdistan Vegans' philosophy is based on a moral philosophy called veganism. The organization believes that animals must not be used for human benefits in any way and that they "should not be exploited." In an interview with Jiyan Media, Bakhshi said:
Vegans believe in a moral philosophy where the people who believe it not only take out animal products from their meals, but they stop using them for clothes as well, because we believe that as long as there are alternatives for those things, animals don't want to be part of the abuse they go through in animal industries.
In another interview, Bakhshi explained the difference between veganism, the philosophy of the organization, and vegetarianism, and said: "you can look at vegetarianism as a diet, they are people who don't eat meat only, but vegans stop using animal products altogether, such as eggs and dairy products [as well], because they believe that what's going on in the bird farms are not less than killing."
The organization and its members believe that using animals and their byproducts is wrong because of the unethical treatment and abuse farmed animals go through.
Sources
Animal rights
Bertha Holt

Berta Marian Holt (February 5, 1904 - July 24, 2000) was the founder of the Holt International Children's Services. She created the organization around 1956.
Bertha Holt was also a nurse. She was known as Grandma Holt.
Holt was born in Des Moines, Iowa. She died after having a stroke at age 96 in Creswell, Oregon.
Awards
National Mother of the Year award in 1966
Korea National Merit Award in 1995 (as the only non-Korean to ever receive the award)
World Record for the 400 meter race in the over 90 age group at the Hayward Classic in 1996
2002, induction into the National Women's Hall of Fame
References
People from Iowa
Deaths from stroke
1904 births
2000 deaths
Vavuniya District

Vavuniya District ( ; ) is one of the 25 districts of Sri Lanka. Districts are the second-level administrative divisions of the country. The capital of the district is the city of Vavuniya.
Geography
Vavuniya District is in the north of Sri Lanka. It is part of the Northern Province. It has an area of .
Administrative units
Vavuniya District is divided into 4 Divisional Secretary's Division (DS Divisions), each headed by a Divisional Secretary (previously known as an Assistant Government Agent). The DS Divisions are further sub-divided into 102 Grama Niladhari Divisions (GN Divisions).
References
Other websites
Districts of Sri Lanka
Northern Province, Sri Lanka
Carol Stream, Illinois

Carol Stream is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago
Settlements in DuPage County, Illinois
COVID-19 pandemic in Brunei

The COVID-19 pandemic in Brunei is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). On 9 March 2020, the first case in the country was confirmed in Tutong.
References
Notes
Brunei
Brunei
Loyalist (American Revolution)

Loyalists were people in the Thirteen Colonies who opposed the American Revolutionary War. They were also called Tories. They fought with the British against the Continental Army and Continental Congress that they felt was oppressing them. In many areas, Loyalists were treated very roughly by revolutionaries (who often called themselves "Patriots"). Tory lands and other properties were taken away, and sometimes they were put into jail or even killed. Some formed militias, fighting along with the British Army against the rebels.
After the war, many Loyalists sought asylum in Canada to escape the new United States and to stay loyal to King George and the British Empire.
Loyalists came from all walks of life. The majority were small farmers, artisans and shopkeepers. Not surprisingly, most British officials remained loyal to the Crown. Wealthy merchants tended to remain loyal, as did Anglican ministers, especially in Puritan New England. Loyalists also included some blacks (to whom the British promised freedom), Indians, indentured servants and some German immigrants, who supported the Crown mainly because George III was of German origin.
The number of Loyalists in each colony varied. Recent estimates suggest that half the population of New York was Loyalist; it had an aristocratic culture and was occupied throughout the Revolution by the British. In the Carolinas, back-country farmers were Loyalist, whereas the Tidewater planters tended to support the Revolution.
During the Revolution, most Loyalists suffered little from their views. However, a minority, about 19,000 Loyalists, armed and supplied by the British, fought in the conflict.
The Paris Peace Treaty required Congress to restore property confiscated from Loyalists. The heirs of William Penn in Pennsylvania, for example, and those of George Calvert in Maryland received generous settlements. In the Carolinas, where enmity between rebels and Loyalists was especially strong, few of the latter regained their property. In New York and the Carolinas, the confiscations from Loyalists resulted in something of a social revolution as large estates were parceled out to yeoman farmers.
About 100,000 Loyalists left the country, including William Franklin, the son of Benjamin, and John Singleton Copley, the greatest American painter of the period. Most settled in Canada. Brantford, Ontario for example was started by Iroquois refugees. Some eventually returned, although several state governments excluded the Loyalists from holding public office. Most of the Black Loyalists left, as they faced re-enslavement if they remained in the USA. In the decades after the Revolution, Americans preferred to forget about the Loyalists. Apart from Copley, the Loyalists became nonpersons in American history.
Other websites
United Empire Loyalists -Citizendium
American Revolutionary War
Georgette Vidor

Georgette Vidor Mello (born 5 October 1958) is a Brazilian gymnastics coach and politician. She was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. She has worked as head of artistic gymnastics and as a coach at Clube de Rogatos de Flamengo. Vidor worked with the Brazilian National Women's Team for 15 years. With her as coach, the Brazilian team won their first Pan American gold medals and their first world medal. Vidor had an accident that caused her to be paraplegic. She still went on to coach more top athletes.
In 2002, Vidor was elected State Representative, with 50,350 votes. She later became a Deputy and created the first permanent commission in defense of people with disabilities in State Legislative Assemblies in Brazil, She also created the accessibility seal and held seminars every year. Vidor was part of the party executive. She helped others to prepare for their jobs. As of January 2023, Vidor was Head of Municipal Secretariat for People with Disabilities. She has held this position since May 2011.
References
1958 births
Living people
Brazilian politicians
Brazilian gymnasts
People from Rio de Janeiro
Brazilian sportspeople with disabilities
Pure Pleasure

Pure Pleasure is the debut album released by Jamaican singer Shaggy. The album was released on August 24, 1993.
Tracklisting
References
1993 albums
Debut albums
Dancehall albums
Reggae albums
Reagan (2023 movie)

Reagan is an upcoming biographical historical drama movie directed by Sean McNamara. It stars Dennis Quaid and David Henrie as United States President Ronald Reagan. The movie also stars Penelope Ann Miller, Kevin Dillon, Skip Schwink, Mena Suvari, Lesley-Anne Down and Jon Voight in supporting roles. The movie is based on the book The Crusader: Ronald Reagan and the Fall of Communism by Paul Kengor.
Plot
The movie is about Ronald Reagan's life from his childhood to his years as President of the United States, told by a former KGB agent.
Cast
Dennis Quaid as Ronald Reagan
David Henrie as young Ronald Reagan
Penelope Ann Miller as Nancy Reagan
Kevin Dillon as Jack L. Warner
Skip Schwink as Jimmy Carter
Mena Suvari as Jane Wyman
Jon Voight as Viktor Novikov
Lesley-Anne Down as Margaret Thatcher
Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa as Yasuhiro Nakasone
Robert Davi as Leonid Brezhnev
Scott Stapp as Frank Sinatra
Release
The movie will be released in 2023.
References
Other websites
2023 drama movies
2020s biographical movies
Movies about Ronald Reagan
American biographical movies
2020s American drama movies
Melissa Cristina Márquez

Melissa Cristina Marquez (born 1993) is a Puerto Rican marine biologist. She is a shark scientist. She studies Chondrichthyan animals. She researches why they choose specific habitats. She is one of Forbes Magazine's 30 Under 30. Hola Magazine also named Marquez a Top 100 Latina Powerhouse in 2021.
Early life
Melissa Cristina Marquez was born in Puerto Rico, but she grew up in Mexico. As a child, Marquez made her very first memories on the beach. She would analyze tidal waters, and gather seashells while watching groups of fish. Marquez grew up watching the Discovery Channel segments about sharks. She was four when she discovered she wanted to study them.
Marquez describes her family as very supportive. Her mother had a career as a biology educator and biochemical engineer.
Education
Marquez received her undergraduate degree at the New College of Florida. She got a masters degree from Victoria University of Wellington. Marquez also has a PhD from Curtin University.
Career
Marquez is an environmental activist and science communicator. Marquez is committed to making sure that all STEM workplaces are inclusive and equally diverse. Hola Magazine named Marquez a Top 100 Latina Powerhouse in 2021. She is one of Forbes Magazine's 30 Under 30.
Marquez is the founder of the Fins United Initiative. She works with Divya Nawale and other members of the advisory board of Women in Ocean Science. She is a judge for Boston Museum of Science's Reach Out Science Slam.
Marquez often appears on Discovery Channel's Shark Week. She published a series of children's books called "Wild Survival!" She stars in the documentary movie OceanXplorers. Marquez also writes for Forbes Science. Marquez has hosted her own Spanish language environmental podcast called ConCiencia Azul. She interviews other ocean scientists. She stars in the documentary movie OceanXplorers. Marquez has given a TEDx talk on "Sharks & Female Scientists: More Alike Than You Think".
References
1993 births
Living people
Puerto Rican scientists
Marine biologists
Gert Boyle

Gertrude Boyle (nee Lamfrom; March 6, 1924 - November 3, 2019) was a German-born American businesswoman. Her father started Columbia Sportswear, where she later became president. She was the chairperson of the company from 1983 to her death.
Boyle died on November 3, 2019 at her home in Portland, Oregon, at the age of 95.
References
1924 births
2019 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Businesspeople from Portland, Oregon
Philanthropists from Oregon
American autobiographers
German businesspeople
German autobiographers
Writers from Oregon
New York Giants

The New York Giants are an American football team. They are a part of the National Football League (NFL). Even though they are called the New York Giants they do not play in New York. They play in East Rutherford, New Jersey. New York is right across the Hudson river from East Rutherford, so they consider New York as home. The Giants play in MetLife Stadium, which they share with the New York Jets.
History
The New York Giants started playing in 1925. They were named for the baseball team also called the New York Giants. They have won six NFL championships, including some before the Super Bowl era. On February 3, 2008, the Giants beat the previously unbeaten New England Patriots (17-14) to win their third Super Bowl championship in Super Bowl XLII as well as stopping them from achieving the NFL's first 19-0 season. The previous two Super Bowl victories came against the Denver Broncos and the Buffalo Bills (when they won the game on a missed last second field goal that went "wide right".) The Giants won Super Bowl XLVI against the Patriots but this time the Patriots went 13-3 in the regular season. The Giants beat them in Foxborough during the 2011 season.
Other websites
Official site
1925 establishments in the United States
1920s establishments in New York (state)
1920s establishments in New Jersey
17 (number)

17 (also written as seventeen or ten-seven) is a number. It comes between sixteen and eighteen, and is an odd number. It is also the 7th prime number, after 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13. In Italy, 17 is considered an unlucky number.
In Roman numerals, 17 is written as XVII.
Integers
Prime numbers
Vladimir Shatalov

Vladimir Aleksandrovich Shatalov (; December 8, 1927 - June 15, 2021) was a Soviet cosmonaut. He flew three space missions of the Soyuz programme: Soyuz 4, Soyuz 8, and Soyuz 10.
Shatalov died on June 15, 2021, at age 93.
References
1927 births
2021 deaths
Cosmonauts
Schnauzer

A schnauzer is a type of dog breed that originated in Germany in about the 14th century. The Standard Schnauzer is the oldest of the three Schnauzer varieties: Miniature, Standard, and Giant. All three varieties have the distinctive whiskers, mustache and eyebrows, which is where they take their name from as in German schnauzer means moustache.
History
The Standard Schnauzer is the prototype from which the other two were bred. From the middle ages on they guarded the livestock and family members. They are descended from European herding and guard dogs. As a distinctive breed, they appear in pictures of the 14th and 15th centuries. As far as can be determined they were bred from the Gray Wolf Spitz, the German poodle (pudel) and the Wirehaired Pinscher. About the middle of the 19th century German dog enthusiasts took an interest in the Schnauzer. Dog breeders experimented by crossing them with other breeds. First the Miniature Schnauzer was developed, then the Giant Schnauzer.
Three varieties
A Miniature Schnauzer is an energetic and sturdy little dog. Miniature Schnauzers are also very intelligent dogs. They stand between tall at the shoulder. They normally weigh between . The normal colors are salt and pepper (a mix of off-white, gray and black), all black, and black and silver. They resemble the Standard Schnauzer from which they were bred. They were first shown as early as 1889.
The Standard Schnauzer is the original breed of Schnauzer. German farmers in kept them as hunting dogs, rat catchers and watchdogs. They are a medium-sized dog with a hard, wire-like coat. It is a strong and very quick dog for its size. It is able to cover distances easily. Like all Schnauzers they have the same whiskers, eyebrows and mustache. They stand between tall at the shoulder. Standard Schnauzers normally weigh between . The colors are usually salt and pepper or solid black.
The Giant Schnauzer resembles the Standard Schnauzer, only they are bigger and stronger. They are very muscular dogs. They stand as much as tall at the shoulder. They can weigh about . The double coat is either solid black or "pepper and salt." Much the same as their two smaller cousins they have the distinctive whiskers, eyebrows and mustache. The breed was developed in the areas around Wurttemberg and Bavaria as a farm dog. They were used to drive livestock to market. During World War I they were used as military guard dogs and as police dogs. They still work with police today and also as Search and rescue dogs. They are also popular as guard dogs.
References
Other websites
The Three Varieties of the Schnauzer Dog Breed
The Behavioral Differences Between a Miniature, Standard & Giant Schnauzer
Dog breeds
Bayasgalangiin Solongo

Bayasgalangiin Solongo is a basketball player from Mongolia. Solongo competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 6 February 1990.
References
Other websites
1990 births
Living people
Mongolian basketball players
Mongolian Olympians
People from Ulaanbaatar
Jonathan Swift

Jonathan Swift (30 November 1667 - 19 October 1745) was an Anglo-Irish satirist, essayist, political pamphleteer (first for Whigs then for the Tories), poet and cleric. He became Dean of St. Patrick's Cathedral in Dublin.
He is remembered for books and poems he wrote like: Gulliver's Travels, A Modest Proposal, A Journal to Stella, Drapier's Letters, The Battle of the Books, An Argument Against Abolishing Christianity, and A Tale of a Tub. Swift is probably the most well known prose satirist in the English language. He is less well known for his poetry.
Swift originally published all of his work under pseudonyms -- such as Lemuel Gulliver, Isaac Bickerstaff, M.B. Drapier -- or anonymously. He is known for being a master of two styles of satire; the Horatian and Juvenalian styles.
Works
Swift was a good writer, famous for his satires. The most recent collection of his prose works (Herbert Davis, ed. Basil Blackwell, 1965-) comprises fourteen volumes. A recent edition of his complete poetry (Pat Rodges, ed. Penguin, 1983) is 953 pages long. One edition of his correspondence (David Woolley, ed. P. Lang, 1999) fills three volumes.
Legacy
John Ruskin named him as one of the three people in history who were the most influential for him.
References
Other websites
e-texts of Swift's works
at The Online Books Page
at Gulliver's Travels
1667 births
1745 deaths
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Anglican priests
Christian writers
English Anglicans
Essayists
Irish poets
Writers from Dublin
André Leon Talley

Andre Leon Talley (October 16, 1948 - January 18, 2022) was an American fashion journalist. He was the creative director and American editor-at-large of Vogue magazine. He was the magazine's fashion news director from 1983 to 1987 and then its creative director from 1988 to 1995. He was openly gay.
In 2007, Talley was ranked 45th in Out magazine's "50 Most Powerful Gay Men and Women in America".
Talley died at a hospital in White Plains, New York from a heart attack caused by COVID-19 on January 18, 2022, at the age of 73.
References
1948 births
2022 deaths
Journalists from New York City
American editors
Writers from Washington, D.C.
LGBT journalists
Gay men
LGBT people from New York City
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in New York (state)
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Boortmeerbeek

Boortmeerbeek is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.
In 2007, 11561 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 58 North, 04deg 34 East.
References
Municipalities of Flemish Brabant
TSG 1899 Hoffenheim (women)

TSG 1899 Hoffenheim is a German women's association football team from Hoffenheim in northern Baden-Wurttemberg. The team plays in the Frauen Bundesliga. The team plays their games at the Dietmar-Hopp-Stadion, which was used by the men's team until 2009.
Record
Bundesliga
The club's first season in the Bundesliga was in 2013-14.
DFB-Pokal Frauen
References
Other websites
Official website
German football clubs
Sport in Baden-Wurttemberg
Women's football
2007 establishments in Europe
2000s establishments in Germany
GlobalLogic

GlobalLogic is a digital product engineering services company headquartered in San Jose, California, United States. It is a privately held company funded by Partners Group and CPP Investment Board. GlobalLogic provides software product design and development services.
Company overview
Early history
GlobalLogic got its start in 2000 as Induslogic, a provider of outsourced software and product development services. Peter Harrison was appointed CEO in 2001 and Vasudev Bhandarkar joined the board in 2004. Under the direction of its CEO Peter Harrison, the company incubated Pine Labs in 2001 and then divided this subsidiary in 2006 before selling it to Sequoia Capital.
In 2006, Induslogic merged with Bonus Technology to form GlobalLogic, a new global product development services company.
The same year, the company received Series B venture round funding of $12.5M from Sequoia Capital and New Enterprise Associates in 2006 and acquired Lambent Technologies, an offshore software R&D services firm based in Nagpur, India.
2008-2013
In 2008, GlobalLogic opened offices in London, naming Mike Daniels as chairman of the board and hiring Shashank Samant as President.The same year, it acquired U.S.-based Validio Software and its Ukraine-based development center.
In 2012, CEO Peter Harrison became vice chairman and its president, Shashank Samant, was appointed CEO.
2014-2021
In 2014, GlobalLogic hired Zaheer Allam as chief delivery officer and opened new delivery centers in Nagpur, India and Kosice, Slovakia. In 2015, the company opened a delivery center in Krakow, Poland. In 2016, Peter Bonfield took over the role of board chairman. The same year, GlobalLogic acquired REC Global, a Poland-based software development provider specializing in embedded technologies.
References
Companies based in California
American technology companies
Meitei calendar

The Meitei calendar () or "Manipuri calendar" () or "Kangleipak calendar" () or "Maliyapham Palcha Kumshing calendar" () is a traditional lunar calendar invented and used by the Meitei ethnicity for religious and agricultural purposes. It was developed by Emperor Maliyapham Palcha (1359 BC-1329 BC) in (Palcha era) in Ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak). Similar to the Gregorian calendar (Roman calendar), it also has twelve months in a year, four weeks in a month and seven days in a week.
Days
Months
Important days
Important days fall in different times of a year according to Meitei calendar. Some are as follows in alphabetical order:
Cheiraoba ()- 1st of Sajibu month
Emoinu Eratpa ( )- 12th of Wakching month
Heikru Hidongba ( )- 11th of Langban month
Kwaak Taanba ( )- 10th of Mera month
Mera Chaorel Houba ( )- 1st of Mera month
Mera Hou Chongba ( )- 15th of Mera month
Ningol Chakouba ( )- 2nd of Hiyangei month
Panthoibi Iratpa ( )
Sanamahi Ahong Khong Chingba ( )-
Yaoshang () -15th of Lamtaa month, Full moon
Governing body
The governing body of the traditional Meitei calendar is the "Kangleipak Calendar Board", which annually organizes meetings at which the annual calendar is published officially.
The SEACO (South East Asian Cultural Organization) also organizes annual conference to preserve the cultural and traditional calendar of Ancient Manipur.
Other wesites
http://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=leisure.tools.Nanao_Meetei_Calendar_2015_2016_In_Meitei_Mayek_201504
References
Calendars
Calendar
Wangari Maathai

Wangari Muta Mary Jo Maathai (1 April 1940 - 25 September 2011) was a Kenyan environmentalist, political activist and the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.
Related pages
List of Kenyan scientists
References
Other websites
Maathai Nobel Prize lecture
Audio: Wangari Maathai in conversation on the BBC World Service discussion programme The Forum
Nobel Women's Initiative
1940 births
2011 deaths
Deaths from ovarian cancer
Environmentalists
Nobel Peace Prize winners
Kenyan activists
Henri Marescaux

Henri Marescaux (12 September 1943 - 1 April 2021) was a French army general and Roman Catholic deacon.
In 2004, Marescaux was ordained a deacon with the Diocese of Versailles by Bishop Eric Aumonier. He founded the Association Tamaris for the prostitutes' aide.
In 2019, he published a book on his experiences, titled Les prostituees nous precedent.
Marescaux died in Le Chesnay on 1 April 2021 at the age of 77.
References
1943 births
2021 deaths
French generals
French writers
French Roman Catholics
Villefranche-de-Lonchat

Villefranche-de-Lonchat () is a commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Dordogne department in southwest France.
References
Communes in Dordogne
Coat of arms of Bulgaria

The coat of arms of Bulgaria is a crowned golden lion over a dark red shield; above the shield is the Bulgarian historical crown. The shield is supported by two crowned golden lions; below the shield there is compartment in the shape of two crossed oak branches and white bands with the national motto "Unity makes strength" written on them.
Bulgaria
Lions in heraldry
National symbols of Bulgaria
Miranda (state)

Estado Miranda is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. The state capital is Los Teques.
Miranda State covers a total surface area of 7,950 km2. It is the second largest state in population after Zulia Venezuela, approximately 3,028,965 (2011).
Administrative divisions
Municipalities and municipal seats
Miranda state is sub-divided into 21 municipalities,. given below with their areas, populations and administrative seats:
Other important towns
Geography
Hidrography
Rivers
El principal rio del estado es el rio Tuy. Nace a 2.100 m de altitud y recorre de 250 km. Otros ris del estado son: Guaire, Grande, Curiepe, Capaya, Guapo, Chupaquire, Panapo, Uchire, Chuspa and Aricagua.
Lagoons
In the state there are various gaps: Laguna de Tacarigua, Merecuere, Agua salud, El Conflicto y el Rosario.
National parks
El Avila National Park.
Guatopo National Park.
Laguna de Tacarigua National Park.
Macarao National Park.
Natural monuments
Cueva Alfredo Jahn.
Pico Codazzi.
Cuevas del Indio Park.
Other sites of interest
Acuario Agustin Codazzi.
Birongo.
El Pueblo El Jarillo.
Higuerote.
Playa de Carenero.
Playa de Chirimena.
Playas de Barlovento.
Playas de Buche y Los Totumos.
Puerto Frances.
Tren El Encanto.
References
Other websites
Gobernacion del Estado Miranda
Instituto Autonomo de Bibliotecas e Informacion del Estado Miranda
Estacion Meteorologica de los altos mirandinos
Information about the region of the Tuy Valley
Notices about the region of Barlovento at Barloventoardiente.com
Guatire.net
Guarenas.com
States of Venezuela
Dury, Aisne

Dury is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Nithiin

Nithin Kumar Reddy, professionally known as Nithiin, is an Indian actor who appears mainly in Telugu film industry. He started his acting debut in 2002 with romantic action drama film Jayam and for which he won Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut - South. Further he has seen in a leading role of many successfully commercial films including Gunde Jaari Gallanthayyinde (2013), Heart Attack (2014), A Aa (2016), Bheeshma (2020), and Rang De (2021).
Sources
1983 births
Living people
Indian movie actors
Star Wars: The Bad Batch

Star Wars: The Bad Batch is an animated series that takes place in the Star Wars universe. Its first season was released in 2021, and a second season is set to premiere in 2022.
Release & Future
The first season was released May-August 2021 on Disney+. Michelle Ang, a voice actor in the series, confirmed that production for the second season had started by September. The second season is set to premiere in 2022 exclusively on Disney+, while a third season is yet to be confirmed by Disney.
Cast
Dee Bradley Baker as Hunter, Wrecker, Crosshair, Echo, Tech, Rex, and clones
Michelle Ang as Omega
Ming-Na Wen as Fennec Shand
Corey Burton as Cad Bane
References
Star Wars television series
Segmentation

Segmentation in biology means the division of some animal and plant bodies into a series of repeat sections or parts. It is common in some of the most successful groups of animals, such as arthropods, vertebrates and annelid worms.
Segmentation of the body allows different regions of the body to develop for different uses.
Genes regulating development
We now know a good deal about how the development of segmented animals is controlled. In a series of experiments with the fruit-fly Drosophila, E.B. Lewis was able to identify a complex of genes whose proteins bind to the regulatory regions of target genes. The latter then activate or repress cell processes which direct the final development of the organism.
Furthermore, the sequence of these control genes show co-linearity: the order of the loci in the chromosome parallels the order in which the loci are expressed along the anterior-posterior axis of the body. Not only that, but this cluster of master control genes programs the development of all higher organisms.
Each of the genes contains a homeobox, a remarkably conserved DNA sequence. This suggests the complex itself arose by gene duplication.
In his Nobel lecture, Lewis said "Ultimately, comparisons of the [control complexes] throughout the animal kingdom should provide a picture of how the organisms, as well as the [control genes] have evolved".
References
Zoology
Animal anatomy
Arne Friedrich

Arne Friedrich (born May 29, 1979) is a German football player. His team at the moment is Hertha Berlin. He has played for the Germany national team in 82 matches, scoring a goal once.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="2"|Arminia Bielefeld||rowspan="2"|2. Bundesliga||25||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||27||1
|-
|2001/02||22||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||24||0
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="8"|Hertha Berlin||rowspan="8"|Bundesliga||33||5||1||0||8||0||42||5
|-
|2003/04||30||2||3||1||2||0||35||3
|-
|2004/05||25||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||25||3
|-
|2005/06||31||1||3||1||8||0||42||2
|-
|2006/07||26||2||4||0||4||0||34||2
|-
|2007/08||30||0||2||0||0||0||32||0
|-
|2008/09||25||0||1||0||4||0||30||0
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||
247||14||18||2||26||0||291||16
247||14||18||2||26||0||291||16
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2002||4||0
|-
|2003||10||0
|-
|2004||10||0
|-
|2005||8||0
|-
|2006||16||0
|-
|2007||7||0
|-
|2008||9||0
|-
|2009||5||0
|-
|2010||10||1
|-
|2011||3||0
|-
!Total||82||1
|}
References
1979 births
Living people
German footballers
Sportspeople from North Rhine-Westphalia
Armageddon (2004)

Armageddon (2004) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on December 12, 2004 at Gwinnett Center in Duluth, Georgia. It was the fifth Armageddon event held by the WWE.
The pay-per-view was a SmackDown! brand exclusive. There were 10 matches on the card with all 4 of SmackDown!'s championship were on the line. The main event saw John "Bradshaw" Layfield defeat Booker T, Eddie Guerrero and The Undertaker in a Fatal-Four Way match to retain his WWE Championship. Layfield won by Booker. If anyone interfered on JBL's behalf he would have lost the championship. Another main match on the undercard saw The Big Show defeat Kurt Angle, Mark Jindrak and Luther Reigns in a Handicap match. Big Show was able to win the match after he pinned Jindrak following an F-5. Another primary match on the card saw John Cena defeat Jesus in a Street Fight to retain his WWE United States Championship. Cena won the match by executing an FU to Jesus and pinning him.
Matches
References
Other websites
Official Armageddon 2004 website
2004 in American television
2004 in professional wrestling
Sports in Georgia (U.S. state)
WWE Armageddon
2000s in Georgia (U.S. state)
Les Landes-Genusson

Les Landes-Genusson is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
Legislative Assembly of El Salvador

The Legislative Assembly (Spanish: Asamblea Legislativa) is the legislative branch of the government of El Salvador.
It is made up of 84 deputies, all of whom are elected by direct popular vote.
To be eligible for election to the Assembly, candidates must be:
Older than 25.
Salvadoran citizens by birth, born of either a Salvadoran father or a Salvadoran mother.
Have an education.
Have been citizens for at least 5 years
References
El Salvador
Unicameral legislatures
Lalín

Lalin is a city in Galicia, Spain. It is in the northern part of the province of Pontevedra. Lalin is the capital of the region of Deza.
In 2014, there were 20,103 people living in the city.
References
Other websites
Concello de Lalin
Capital cities in Spain
Cities in Galicia
Municipalities in Galicia
Acciona

Acciona, S. A. is a Spanish company for the promotion and management of infrastructures (water, concessions, constructions and services) and renewable energies. It has a presence in 65 countries on five continents. The company founded in 1862 in Galicia.
At the beginning of 2018, Transmediterranea would finally be sold to the Canarian company Naviera Armas.
In January 2018 Acciona signed a EUR 100 million loan with the European Investment Bank.
References
Companies of Spain
1862 establishments
Opel Astra

The Opel Astra is a car produced by the German carmaker Opel since 1991. The name was first used by Vauxhall in 1980. It has been sold in the US under the Saturn (2007-2009) and Buick (2009-2015) brand. Under Saturn it kept its original name, while under Buick it was sold as the Verano.
Versions
Other websites
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
2010s automobiles
2020s automobiles
Astra
Joseph Engelberger

Joseph Frederick Engelberger (July 26, 1925 - December 1, 2015) was an American physicist, engineer and entrepreneur. Engelberger created the first industrial robot in the United States, the Unimate, in the 1950s. He was born in Brooklyn, New York.
Later, he worked as entrepreneur and vocal advocate of robotic technology beyond the manufacturing plant in a variety of fields, including service industries, health care, and space exploration. He has been called "the father of robotics" for his works to the field.
Engelberger died in Newtown, Connecticut from complications following a stroke at the age of 90.
References
1925 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from stroke
American physicists
Engineers from New York (state)
Scientists from New York City
Scientists from Connecticut
Businesspeople from New York City
Businesspeople from Connecticut
30 June Stadium

30 June Stadium is a stadium in Cairo, Egypt. It has a capacity of 30,000 people. It was built by the Egyptian Air Defense Forces.
The stadium is used by the Egyptian Premier League club Pyramids FC, and was one of the stadiums which hosted 2019 Africa Cup of Nations matches.
On 8 February 2015, 20 football fans died from a stampede when the crowd panicked after police used tear gas to clear the fans trying to force their way into the stadium.
References
Football stadiums in Egypt
Buildings and structures in Cairo
Erich von Tschermak

Erich von Tschermak-Seysenegg (15 November 1871 - October 11 1962) was an Austrian botanist.
Von Tschermak is one of three men - the others were Hugo de Vries and Carl Correns - who were credited with independently rediscovering Gregor Mendel's work on genetics. Von Tschermak published his findings in June 1900.
By a quirk of history, Correns had been a student of Karl Wilhelm von Nageli. Nageli was a renowned botanist with whom Mendel corresponded about his work with peas, but who failed to understand how significant Mendel's work was. Von Tschermak was a grandson of a man who taught Mendel botany during his student days in Vienna.
Reassessment
Though von Tschermak was originally also credited with the rediscovery, this is no longer generally accepted, because he did not understand Mendel's laws.
References
Other websites
Article relating the work of Gregor Mendel
1871 births
1962 deaths
Austrian botanists
Maurice Wilkins

Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins CBE FRS (15 December 1916 - 5 October 2004) was a New Zealand-born English physicist and molecular biologist.
Wilkins was born in New Zealand to a family from Dublin. When he was six, he moved to Birmingham.
His research contributed to the understanding of phosphorescence, isotope separation, light microscopy and X-ray crystallography.
He worked on the development of radar during World War II, and was a member of the Manhattan Project.
He is best known for his work at King's College London on the structure of DNA.
In recognition of this work, he, Francis Crick and James Watson were awarded the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, "for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material". His obituary provides extensive information on the topics mentioned here.
Wilkins was the Assistant Director of the Biophysics Unit at Kings College, and responsible for work on the structure of DNA. Wilkins and a graduate student, Raymond Gosling, got the first X-ray diffraction photos of DNA in 1950. He introduced Francis Crick to the importance of DNA, and hired Rosalind Franklin on a three-year grant. Franklin made progress with the crystallography, and produced some better photographs of the structure.
In 1953 Watson visited King's, and Crick got sight of a progress report. This report included useful information from Franklin about features of DNA she had deduced from her X-ray diffraction data.
Watson and Crick published their proposed DNA double helix structure in a paper in the journal Nature in April 1953. In this paper Watson and Crick acknowledged that they had been "stimulated by.... the unpublished results and ideas" of Wilkins and Franklin.
By this time Franklin was suffering from cancer of the ovary. She died in 1958, which explains why she was not included in the 1962 Nobel Prize. A controversy exists as to the relative contributions of her and Wilkins.
References
1916 births
2004 deaths
British biophysicists
British Nobel Prize winners
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
English physicists
Fellows of the Royal Society
New Zealand physicists
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winners
People from Birmingham
New Zealand Nobel Prize winners
Ostracoderm

The ostracoderms are a class of extinct fish. They were bony-armoured jawless fish, the Osteostraci ("bony shields"). They lived in what is now North America, Europe and Russia from the Middle Silurian to Upper Devonian. They were the first fish to use gills just for respiration.
Ostracoderms were the first fossil fish to be discovered. They were found in the 1830s in the Old Red Sandstone of Scotland. The genus Cephalaspis is quite a common fossil in these rocks.
The term "Ostracoderm" is polyphyletic, because it refers to groups which should not be lumped together.
References
Extinct fish
Agnatha
Stark County, Ohio

Stark County is a county of Ohio in the United States. In 2020, 374,853 people lived there. The county seat is Canton.
References
1800s establishments in Ohio
1809 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
Carl-Göran Ekerwald

Carl-Goran Ekerwald (born 30 December 1923) is a Swedish author, literary critic, forest worker and teacher. He has written novels, short stories, essays and memoirs. His most noted works include the short story collection Kumminakern (1962), Skogvaktarens pojke (2002) and Horatius: Liv och tankesatt (2006). He was awarded the Dobloug Prize in 1987.
Ekerwald was born in Ostersund. He was married to Anna Westerberg from 1945 until her death in 2009. He lived with author Sigrid Kahle from 2010 until her death in 2013.
References
1923 births
Living people
Literary critics
Essayists
Swedish critics
Swedish educators
Swedish novelists
Teachers
Jamuna Dhaki

Jamuna Dhaki is a 2020 Indian Bengali language romantic thriller drama television series that premiered on 13 July 2020 on Zee Bangla. It is also available on the digital platform ZEE5 before it's telecast. It is produced by Snehasish Chakraborty of Blues Productions.
Cast
Rubel Das - Sangeet Roy
Shweta Bhattacharya - Jamuna Roy/Jyoti Sen
Debjani Chatterjee - Anuradha Roy
Kaushik Banerjee - Kedar Roy
Kanchana Maitra - Ragini
Sayantani Majumder - Rumni
Ananya Biswas - Thathoi Roy
Susovan Sonu Roy - Neighbor/Neighbor of Kedar Roy
Indrakshi Dey - Arja Chowdhury
Maahi Kar - Sister of Krishna/Yamuna
Payal Sarkar - Shri Roy
Juiee Sarkar - Rajnya
References
Soap operas
2020 Indian television series debuts
2022 television series endings
Coweta, Oklahoma

Coweta is a city in Wagoner County, Oklahoma and is a suburb of Tulsa. The population was 8,352 at the 2005 census estimate.
History
Before statehood, when the Five Tribes or Five Civilized Tribes were moved to Oklahoma from the Eastern United States, the area that is now Coweta became part of the Creek Nation. Coweta was named after a Creek Indian war town on the Chattahoochee River in southwestern Georgia and was first settled by American Indians about 1840. In 1843 Robert Loughridge arrived in the area and established a mission, named "Koweta".
In 1867 after the Civil War, the Creek Indians adopted a constitution which divided there nation into six districts. Everything northeast of the Arkansas River, including Tulsa, became the Coweta district. The political center of this district was in a log courthouse on Coweta Creek, about a one-fourth of a mile west from the modern day center of the downtown Coweta. The Post Office was established on May 24, 1897, and was named after the Koweta Mission.
Many notable events occurred in 1903. Along with the arrival of the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad, Coweta's first newspaper, The Courier, was started, the first school was built, and a telephone line was put in.
Geography
Coweta is at (35.963155, -95.661586).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 7.7 square miles (19.9 km2), of which, 7.6 square miles (19.6 km2) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km2) of it (1.56%) is water.
Historical sites
Coweta is home to two sites on the National Register of Historic Places list. The first is the Koweta Mission Site. The mission was added to the NRHP in 1973, today only a cemetery remains. The second historical site in Coweta is the First Presbyterian Church of Coweta, commonly known as the Mission Bell Museum. The Mission Bell Museum was added to the NRHP in 2003 and is owned and operated by the city of Coweta.
References
Other websites
History of Coweta
City of Coweta
Coweta Public Schools
Cities in Oklahoma
Blessthefall

Blessthefall is an American post-hardcore band from Phoenix, Arizona. The band was formed in 2004 and released the first album His Last Walk in April 2007. The lead vocalist, Craig Mabbitt leaves the band in November 2007, the bassist Jared Warth was lead vocalist/bassist, replacing the Mabbitt place touring. Mabbitt joined Escape the Fate in mid-2008. Beau Bokan joined to the band in September 2008. With Bokan, the band released the second studio album, Witness in October 6, 2009, with Fearless Records. The third studio album, Awakening will released in October 4, 2011.
Members
Current members
Beau Bokan - lead vocals/screams, keyboard (since 2008)
Eric Lambert - lead guitar, backing vocals (since 2004)
Jared Warth - bass/screams (since 2004), lead vocals (2004, 2007-2008)
Matt Traynor - drums (since 2004)
Elliott Gruenberg - rhythm guitar (since 2011)
Former members
Mike Frisby - rhythm guitar (2004-2011)
Craig Mabbit - lead vocals (2004-2007)
Miles Bergsma - lead guitar (2004-2005)
Aiden Louis - bass, backing vocals (2008, Touring member only)
Discography
Black Rose Dying EP (2005)
Blessthefall EP (2006)
His Last Walk (2007)
Black On Black Tour EP (2007)
Witness (2009)
Awakening (2011)
American punk bands
Emo bands
Post-hardcore bands
Metalcore bands
Musical groups from Arizona
Musicians from Phoenix, Arizona
Musical groups established in 2004
2004 establishments in the United States
2000s establishments in Arizona
Nevermind

Nevermind is the second studio album by the American rock band, Nirvana. It was released on September 24, 1991 by DGC Records. It was produced by Butch Vig and was the first release by the band on the record label. It was also the first release with drummer Dave Grohl.
Even though it wasn't thought to have been very popular before its release, Nevermind was a very big success. On January 11, 1992, it had reached number one on the US Billboard 200. The main single, "Smells Like Teen Spirit" was very successful and reached number six on the Billboard Hot 100. The three other singles were: "Come as You Are", "Lithium", and "In Bloom". Nevermind was selling up to 300,000 copies a week between 1991 and 1992.
Nevermind has sold over 30 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums ever. Nevermind helped to make both grunge music and alternative rock popular. It has been known as one of the greatest albums of all time.
Background
Nirvana was a rock band from Aberdeen, Washington, formed by Kurt Cobain (vocals and guitar) and Krist Novoselic (bass guitar) in 1987. They first signed to the Seattle record label Sub Pop. The band released their first album on this label called Bleach in 1989 with Chad Channing on drums. Channing left Nirvana after this album in 1990, and the band needed a drummer. After seeing punk band Scream, Cobain and Novoselic liked the drumming by Dave Grohl. When Scream broke up after this, Grohl joined Nirvana as the drummer.
During the start of the 1990s, Sub Pop was having a difficult time with money. Because of this, Nirvana looked for a new record label. They ended up signing with DGC Records
Title and cover
The first name for the album before its release was Sheep. This came from the kind of people Cobain thought were going to buy the album (sheep is a word meaning someone who does what other people do). The title was later changed to Nevermind as it was what Cobain thought about bad things in his life.
The album cover of Nevermind shows a naked baby (Spencer Elden) swimming underwater with a U.S. dollar bill on a fishhook. This is just out of the baby's reach. Cobain wanted to have a photo of a water birth on the cover but the record label wouldn't let him.
Track listing
References
Nirvana albums
1991 albums
Tepuihyla obscura

Tepuihyla obscura is a frog. It lives in Venezuela. Scientists have seen it high up in the Chimanta Massif, between 1800 and 2600 meters above sea level.
The adult male frog is 32.05 to 37.12 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog can be 26.44 to 33.67 mm. The skin on the frog's back is gray or gray-brown in color with darker marks.
The tadpoles swim in pools where the water is not deep, in puddles in rocks, or in peat bogs.
References
Frogs of South America
Collectivization

Collectivization or collectivisation is nationalization of enterprises and other property in communist states.
Communism
Tombolo, Veneto

Tombolo () is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Padua in the Italian region Veneto. It is located about northwest of Venice and about north of Padua.
References
Settlements in Veneto