pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Tallit

A tallit is a prayer shawl worn by Jewish men from the age of thirteen. Jewish men are often buried in their tallit.
Judaism
Religious clothing
Thanos

Thanos is a supervillain in the Marvel Comics universe created by Jim Startlin who was inspired by Darkseid back in 1973. He seeks to collect the six Infinity Gems and use them for his Infinity Gauntlet.
Portrayals
Thanos has been portrayed by Josh Brolin in four movies set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.
Fictional characters introduced in the 1970s
Galactic emperors
Marvel Comics aliens
Marvel Comics supervillains
Internet memes
Fictional mass murderers
Foreign national

A foreign national is a person who is visiting or living in a country where they are not a citizen.
European Union
The European Union has a different definition of "foreign national." In the European Union, a person is only thought of as a foreign national if they are not a citizen of any country in the European Union. These people are called "third party nationals," not "foreign nationals."
The United States
The United States Department of Homeland Security says that a foreign national as a person "who is a citizen of any country other than the United States."
In other words, a foreign national is a person who:
Was born outside the United States; and
Is a citizen of another country; and
Has not become a United States citizen through naturalization.
References
Migration
Nationality
Stagecoach to Fury

Stagecoach to Fury is a 1956 American western movie directed by William F. Claxton and starring Forrest Tucker, Mari Blanchard, Wallace Ford, Paul Fix, Wright King, Ellen Corby, Rayford Barnes. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1956 movies
1950s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
Movies directed by William F. Claxton
Hitoyoshi, Kumamoto

is a Japanese city in Kumamoto Prefecture on the island of Honshu.
References
Other websites
Hitoyoshi City website
Cities in Kyushu
Settlements in Kumamoto Prefecture
Mediodactylus aspratilis

Mediodactylus aspratilis is a lizard species. It is in the family of Gekkonidae. It is also known as Iranian gecko or Iranian keel-scaled gecko, It is endemic to southwestern Iran.
References
IUCN Red List data deficient species
Lizards
Reptiles of Asia
Shirley Verrett

Shirley Verrett (May 31, 1931 - November 5, 2010) was an African American opera singer. From the 1950s to the 1990s she did soprano roles, including Irina in Lost in the Stars in 1958. More recent roles include singing Didon in Les Troyens (1990). She played Nettie Fowler in the 1994 Broadway revival of Carousel.
Verrett was born in New Orleans and raised in Los Angeles. She died in Ann Arbor, Michigan at age 79 from heart failure.
References
African-American singers
Singers from New Orleans
American opera singers
Singers from Los Angeles
1931 births
2010 deaths
Jasper County, Missouri

Jasper County is a county in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 122,761. Its county seat is Carthage. Its largest city is Joplin. The county was formed in 1841. It was named for William Jasper, a hero of the American Revolutionary War.
References
1841 establishments in Missouri
Candy-O

Candy-O is the second studio album by American new wave rock band The Cars. It was released on June 13, 1979 through Elektra Records. It went to number 3 in the United States, number 4 in Canada, number 6 in New Zealand and number 7 in Australia.
Track listing
References
1979 albums
The Cars albums
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade

Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is a 1989 adventure movie directed by Steven Spielberg from a story co-written by executive producer George Lucas and starring Harrison Ford in the title role. It co-stars Sean Connery, Denholm Elliott, Julian Glover, Alison Doody, River Phoenix, and John Rhys-Davies.
Cast
Harrison Ford as Indiana Jones
River Phoenix as a younger Indiana Jones
Sean Connery as Henry Jones, Sr.
Alex Hyde-White as a younger Henry Jones, Sr.
Denholm Elliott as Marcus Brody
Alison Doody as Elsa Schneider
John Rhys-Davies as Sallah
Julian Glover as Walter Donovan
Michael Byrne as Ernst Vogel
Plot
The movie begins with a young Indiana Jones in 1912. He finds a rare artifact that he thinks belongs to a museum, but some men take it from him. In 1938, Jones is on a boat and yells, "This piece belongs into a museum!" the same thing he said before. This time he manages to get the piece and run away before the other men can take it back.
At Marshall College, where he works, someone tells him that the Nazis are after the Holy Grail.
He and Elsa go into the library, where they find a secret passage underground. They find a tablet, which is an important part of the puzzle. While they are there, some men who want to protect the Grail set the water on fire to try to kill them.
Related pages
Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom
Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull
Other websites
1989 action movies
1989 adventure movies
Last Crusade
Movies set in the 1910s
Movies set in the 1930s
Movies set in Austria
Movies set in Berlin
Movies set in Venice
Movies set in Turkey
Movies set in Asia
Movies set in deserts
Movies composed by John Williams
Gurbanmuhammet Kasymow

Gurbanmuhammet Kasymow, also spelled Kurbanmuhammed Kasymov or Gurbanmukhammet Kasimov, (July 30, 1954 - September 2, 2021) was a Turkmen politician and lawyer. He worked in the cabinet of President of Turkmenistan Saparmurat Niyazov. He was Minister of Internal Affairs from 1993 to 1998, Minister of Defense from 1998 to 1999, and Minister of Justice from 1999 until 2001.
He was an Ambassador to China from 2001 to 2008 and Ambassador to Kazakhstan from 2008 until 2009.
Kasymow died from problems caused by COVID-19 in Gokje, Turkmenistan on September 2, 2021, at the age of 68.
References
1954 births
2021 deaths
Turkmenistan politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic
Lawyers
Ambassadors
People from Ashgabat
Colleges and universities in American Samoa

This is a list of colleges and universities in American Samoa:
Public
References
Colleges and universities in Oceania
American Samoa
American Samoa
Lists of colleges and universities
Destructive cult

A destructive cult is a cult or other religious movement which has caused harm to its members or other people, or which will likely do so. There is a discussion of what harm really means in this context. For most researchers, it includes physical harm, so organisations who injure or kill their members qualify.
Some researchers also include mental abuse in this notion of harm, for example: "A destructive cult is a pyramid-shaped authoritarian regime with a person or group of people that have dictatorial control. It uses deception in recruiting new members (e.g. people are NOT told up front what the group is, what the group actually believes and what will be expected of them if they become members". Psychologist Michael Langone defines a destructive cult as "a highly manipulative group which exploits and sometimes physically and/or psychologically damages members and recruits". Lifton's "Eight criteria for thought reform" are criteria to identify a destructive cult.
The use of the term "destructive cult" has also been criticised. According to some researchers, the term has been used to describe groups which are not necessarily harmful to themselves or others. The term may be used too widely, and equated with the deaths of members of Peoples Temple at Jonestown. Some complain that the term has been used to discredit groups. Lorne L. Dawson writes that though the Unification Church "has not been shown to be violent or volatile," it has been described as a destructive cult by "anticult crusaders".
The German Federal Constitutional Court ruled in 2002, that the German government defamed the Osho movement by referring to it, among other things, as a "destructive cult". The court decided that "destructive cult" and other expressions employed by the government to describe the group had no factual basis to justify their use.
References
Cults
sv:Domedagssekt
Nikolai van der Heyde

Nikolai van der Heyde (23 January 1936 - 6 August 2020) was a Dutch movie director and screenwriter. He directed seven movies between 1966 and 1987. He was born in Leeuwarden, Netherlands.
His 1968 movie To Grab the Ring was entered into the 18th Berlin International Film Festival. Five years later, his movie Love Comes Quietly was entered into the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival.
Heyde died on 6 August 2020 in Laren, Netherlands at the age of 84.
References
1936 births
2020 deaths
Dutch movie directors
Dutch screenwriters
People from Leeuwarden
Writers from Friesland
Norwegian Police Service

The police force for Norway, commonly called politiet, and sometimes called Norwegian police, is formally called Norwegian Police Service (in Norwegian: Politi- og lensmannsetaten).
The police has 15,483 employees (as of 2016). If one also counts the employees of PST, an intelligence agency, the number of employees is over 16,000.
References
Law enforcement agencies
Government of Norway
Schwabing

Schwabing is a borough in the north of Munich, Bavaria.
Maps
References
Boroughs of Munich
Greenville, Illinois

Greenville is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Cities in Illinois
County seats in Illinois
Farmington, Iowa

Farmington is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Manoelzinho (footballer, born 1907)

Manoel de Aguiar Fagundes (22 August 1907 - 22 November 1953) is a former Brazilian football player.
References
1907 births
1953 deaths
Brazilian footballers
Airbus Helicopters H175

The Airbus Helicopters H175 is a European helicopter built by Airbus Helicopters, subsidiary of Airbus Group. It made first flight in 2009 as Eurocopter EC-175.
Helicopters
Abbotsford House

Abbotsford House near the town of Melrose in Roxburghshire in Scotland was the house of the writer Sir Walter Scott, where he lived from 1812 to 1832. He wrote a lot of historical adventure stories, many of which have been filmed for the cinema and television.
The house is now a museum dedicated to Scott's life and works. It is a category A listed building.
Buildings and structures in Scotland
Hà Giang province

Ha Giang is a province of Vietnam. Its capital is Ha Giang.
Provinces of Vietnam
Wissam Ben Yedder

Wissam Yanis Ben Yedder (born 12 August 1990) is a French professional footballer. He plays as a striker for Ligue 1 club AS Monaco and the France national team.
Career statistics
Club
International
International goals
France score listed first, score column indicates score after each Ben Yedder goal.
Honours
Individual
UNFP Ligue 1 Player of the Month: December 2019
Ligue 1 Top Goalscorer: 2019-20 (joint with Kylian Mbappe)
References
1990 births
Living people
French footballers
Association football forwards
Live (band)

Live is an American rock band formed in York, Pennsylvania in 1984.
History
Influences
Live's influences include Peter Gabriel, Sting, U2, Cream, Led Zeppelin, Patti Smith, The Doors, The Tragically Hip, R.E.M., The Police, Bob Dylan, Jimi Hendrix, Living Colour, Talking Heads, The Psychedelic Furs and Tricky.
Band members
Ed Kowalczyk - lead vocals, rhythm guitar (1989-present)
Chad Taylor - lead guitar, backing vocals (1989-present)
Patrick Dahlheimer - bass, backing vocals (1989-present)
Chad Gracey - drums (1989-present)
Discography
See also
List of alternative rock artists
List of hard rock musicicians
List of post-grunge bands
References
Other websites
1984 establishments in Pennsylvania
Alternative rock bands
American hard rock bands
Epic Records artists
Musical groups established in 1984
Musical groups from Pennsylvania
Musical quartets
Post-grunge bands
Sony BMG artists
Vanguard Records artists
2011 World Series

The 2011 World Series is the 107th edition of the World Series, the championship game of Major League Baseball. It was between the St. Louis Cardinals of the National League and the Texas Rangers of the American League. The series lasted seven games and was won by the Cardinals. David Freese was named the World Series MVP.
References
World Series
2011 in sports
St. Louis Cardinals
Texas Rangers (baseball)
2010s in St. Louis, Missouri
2011 in Texas
Indian Independence Act 1947

The Indian Independence Act 1947 (1947 c. 30 (10 & 11. Geo. 6.)) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that partitioned British India into the two new Independent Dominions of India and Pakistan. The Act received the royal assent on 18 July 1947, and Pakistan came into being on 14 August and India came into being on 15 August.
Partition of Empire
There was much violence, and many Muslims from what would become India fled to Pakistan; and Hindus and Sikhs from what would become Pakistan fled to India. Many people left behind all their possessions and property to avoid the violence and flee to their new country.
Repeal
The Indian Independence Act was subsequently repealed in Article 395 of the Constitution of India and in Article 221 of the Constitution of Pakistan of 1956, both constitutions being intended to bring about greater independence for the new states. Although the new constitutions did not have the legal authority to repeal the Act, the repeal was intended to establish them as independent legal systems based only on home-grown legislation. The Act has not been repealed in the United Kingdom, where it still has effect, although some sections of it have been repealed.
References
1947 in Asia
1947 in the United Kingdom
1940s in India
1940s in Pakistan
1947 in law
Myken

Myken is a group of Norwegian islands in Rodoy (municipality) in Nordland county.
As of 2021, the largest employer is a whisky distillery that has four employees.
References
Islands of Norway
Erwin Dudley

Erwin Lamond Dudley is an American basketball player for Sakarya BB of the Turkish Basketball Super League (TBSL).
American basketball players
Newly industrialized country

The term newly industrialized country (NIC) is a socioeconomic classification used by political scientists and economists to talk about several countries around the world.
NICs are countries who still are not developed countries but are doing better than other developing countries. NICs have fast growing economies, and export a lot. In NICs many things in the country change quickly as people from the country move to the cities to take jobs in factories.
NICs usually share some other common features, including:
Increased social freedoms and civil rights.
Strong political leaders.
A switch from agricultural to industrial economies, especially in the manufacturing sector.
An increasingly open-market economy, allowing free trade with other nations in the world.
Large national corporations operating in several continents.
A lot of investment from foreign countries.
Political leadership in the part of the word they are in.
Fewer poor people
NICs often receive support from international organizations such as the WTO and other internationl support bodies. However, as environmental, labor and social standards tend to be significantly weaker in NICs, many fair trade supporters have advocated standards for importing their products and criticized the outsourcing of jobs to NICs.
Related pages
Emerging markets
Flying Geese Paradigm
Groupings:
G8+5
G20 industrial nations
G20 developing nations
BRICS
Next Eleven
References
Country classifications
La Grand-Croix

La Grand-Croix is a town in France. It is near Lorette and Saint-Paul-en-Jarez.
Communes in Loire
United States National Academies

United States National Academies or National Academies comprising
National Academy of Sciences (NAS)
National Academy of Engineering (NAE)
Institute of Medicine (IOM)
National Research Council (NRC)
serve collectively as the scientific national academy for the United States. The NAS, NAE, and IOM are honorary membership organizations, with a total membership of over 6,000 scientists, engineers, and health professionals. New members for each organization are elected annually by current members, based on their distinguished and continuing achievements in original research. The NRC is called the "working arm" of the Academies, which serves to collect, analyze, and share information through studies and reports.
The National Academies produce independent recommendations and policy reports by enlisting top scientists, engineers, health professionals, and other experts (not limited to those in Academies membership) to address important scientific and technical problems.
The National Academies do not perform original research; rather they provide independent advice. Federal agencies are the primary financial sponsors of the Academies' work; additional studies are funded by state agencies, foundations, other private sponsors, and the National Academies endowment. The external sponsors have no control over the conduct or results of a study, once the statement of task and budget are finalized.
Other websites
The Institute of Medicine
The National Academy of Engineering
Notes
1863 establishments in the United States
National academies of sciences
Mother (1955 movie)

Mother () is a 1955 Soviet drama movie directed by Mark Donskoy. It stars Vera Maretskaya, Aleksey Batalov, and Tatyana Piletskaya. The movie is based on the 1906 eponymous novel by Maxim Gorky.
Actors
Vera Maretskaya as Pelagea Nilovna Vlassovna, the mother
Aleksey Batalov as Pavel Vlassov
Tatyana Piletskaya as Sasha
References
Other websites
1955 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Mark Donskoy
Wonsees

Wonsees is a municipality in Kulmbach in Bavaria in Germany.
City arrangement
Wonsees is arranged in the following boroughs:
Feulersdorf
Gelbsreuth
Grossenhul
Kleinhul
Lindenmuhle
Plotzmuhle
Sanspareil
Schirradorf
Wonsees
Zedersitz
References
Kulmbach (district)
Confirmation (Christianity)

In Christianity, babies might be baptised when they were young. When that baby grows to an adult, confirmation is used to make sure that the adult agrees with the promise to be a Christian, made when they were baptised. Usually in an Anglican church, people can only take their first Holy Communion if they do the confirmation before.
Sacraments
Crofting

Crofting is a form of land tenure. It also involves small-scale food production, particularly in the Scottish Highlands. Within the 19th century, townships, and individual crofts were established on the better land. Then a large area of poorer-quality hill ground was shared by all the crofters of the township for feeding their livestock.
Practice
Crofting is a traditional social system in Scotland defined by small-scale food production. It is a group of common working communities, or "townships". Individual crofts are typically established on of in-bye for better quality forage, arable and vegetable production. Each township manages poorer-quality hill ground as common grazing for cattle and sheep.
Despite its challenges, crofting is important to the Highlands. In 2014-15 there were 19,422 crofts, with 15,388 crofters. S
Requirements
Tenants and owner-occupier crofters are required to comply with a range of duties specified in sections 5AA to 5C and 19C of the Crofters (Scotland) Act 1993. There is a requirement to be ordinarily resident within 32 km of the croft. If the croft is the sole dwelling and the crofter's family are resident while the croft is away this would probably be accepted as ordinarily resident. Other situations involving other places of residence would need to be assessed individually. In addition to the duty of residence tenants and owner occupier crofters are required to ensure the croft is cultivated, maintained and not neglected or misused.
References
Other websites
The Scottish Crofting Federation
Notes
Crofters, Indigenous People of the Highlands and Islands at Scottish Crofting Foundation
Highland
History of Scotland
Yoshihito Fujita

Yoshihito Fujita (born 13 April 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Omiya Ardija.
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="3"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||23||4||2||1||colspan="2"|-||25||5
|-
|2007||44||24||2||0||colspan="2"|-||46||24
|-
|2008||38||18||4||2||colspan="2"|-||42||20
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||27||4||1||0||6||1||34||5
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
132||50||9||3||6||1||147||54
132||50||9||3||6||1||147||54
|}
References
Omiya Ardija
1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Hyogo Prefecture
Wahlen

Wahlen is a municipality of the district Laufen in the canton of Basel-Landschaft in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Basel-Landschaft
Balika Vadhu

Anandhi also known as Balika Vadhu is an Indian TV series broadcasted by Colors TV. The story focused on Anandhi (casted by Avika Gor, Pratyusha Banarjee and Toral Rasputra) and Jagdish (casted by Shashank Vyas and Shakti Anand), where finding love in earlier years.
2008 television series debuts
Indian television series
Unionville, Iowa

Unionville is a city in Iowa in the United States.
References
Cities in Iowa
Homecoming Saga

The Homecoming Saga is a science fiction series by Orson Scott Card. The series is patterned on the Book of Mormon. Some of the names also come from the Book of Mormon.
Books
The Memory of Earth (1992)
The Call of Earth (1992)
The Ships of Earth (1994)
Earthfall (1995)
Earthborn (1995)
Books by Orson Scott Card
Homecoming Saga
Kingstown

Kingstown is the capital city of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. The population of Kingstown as of 2008 is 24,518. Kingstown exports bananas, coconuts, and arrowroot. Kingstown was started as a settlement by the French a little after 1722. The botanical garden in Kingstown is one of the oldest ones in the Western Hemisphere.
References
National capitals in North America
Geography of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Bermuda at the Olympics

Bermuda was first at the Olympic Games in 1936.
The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for Bermuda is BER.
History
Athletes from Bermuda have been in every Summer Olympic Games since then except the boycotted 1980 Summer Olympics. Bermuda has also been in every Winter Olympic Games since 1992.
As of 2011, Clarence Hill is the only Bermudian to win an Olympic medal. This makes Bermuda the least populated nation [53,500 in 1976] in Olympic history to win a medal at the Summer Olympics.
The National Olympic Committee for Bermuda was formed in 1935 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1936.
List of medalists
Olympic Medal table (Summer)
Olympic medal table (Winter)
Related pages
List of IOC country codes
References
Other websites
Bermuda profile at London2012.com
Bermuda at Olympic.org
Nations at the Olympics
Sport in Bermuda
Marcelo Sosa

Marcelo Sosa (born 6 February 1978) is an Uruguayan football player. He has played for Uruguay national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1996||rowspan="8"|Danubio||rowspan="8"|Primera Division||4||0
|-
|1997||14||0
|-
|1998||1||0
|-
|1999||18||1
|-
|2000||26||5
|-
|2001||28||1
|-
|2002||35||6
|-
|2003||29||4
|-
|2004||Spartak Moscow||Premier League||8||0
|-
|2004/05||Atletico Madrid||La Liga||28||0
|-
|2005/06||Osasuna||La Liga||11||0
|-
|2006/07||River Plate||Primera Division||2||0
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="2"|Nacional||rowspan="2"|Primera Division||11||1
|-
|2007/08||11||0
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|Estudiantes Tecos||rowspan="2"|Primera Division||14||0
|-
|2008/09||21||0
|-
|2009/10||Penarol||Primera Division||||
177||18
8||0
39||0
2||0
35||0
261||18
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2003||12||1
|-
|2004||11||1
|-
|2005||4||0
|-
!Total||27||2
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Montevideo
Lalitpur

Lalitpur is one of the biggest metropolitan cities of Nepal. It is famous for its religious, cultural, and historical temples.
Other websites
Official Site of Lalitpur Sub-Metropolital City Office, Nepal
Cities in Nepal
Ratatouille (movie)

Ratatouille (; French: ) is a 2007 animated movie directed by Brad Bird. It stars Patton Oswalt, Lou Romano, Peter Sohn, Brad Garrett, Janeane Garofalo, Ian Holm, Brian Dennehy and Peter O'Toole. The movie is about a rat who wants to become a chef. He befriends a human who works at a restaurant in Paris. It was made by Pixar Animation Studios and it was distributed by Walt Disney Pictures.
Jad Pinkava actually wrote the original ideas in 2001, but in 2005 Brad Bird was asked to direct the movie instead. He and some crew members also visited France to get some new ideas. The crew consulted (took advice of) chefs from France and the United States. It premiered on June 22, 2007 at the Kodak Theater. It was generally shown in other theaters on June 29 2007. It earned $623.7 million at the box office and got good reviews. It later won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature
Characters
Alfredo Linguini - A 19-year-old chef.
Colette Tatou - A 26-year-old chef.
Cast
Patton Oswalt as Remy
Ian Holm as Skinner
Lou Romano as Alfredo Linguini
Brian Dennehy as Django
Peter Sohn as Emile
Peter O'Toole as Anton Ego
Brad Garrett as Auguste Gusteau
Janeane Garofalo as Colette Tatou
Will Arnett as Horst
Julius Callahan as Lalo/Francois
James Remar as Larousse
John Ratzenberger as Mustafa
Teddy Newton as Talon Labarthe
Tony Fucile as Health Inspector/Pompidou
Jake Steinfeld as Git
Brad Bird as Ambrister Minion
Stephane Roux as Narrator
Thomas Keller as Dining Patron
Soundtrack
Le Festin by Camille
That's Amore by Dean Martin
Non, je regrette rien by Edith Piaf
A New Day Has Come by Celine Dion
Excuse My French by 2Be3
References
Other websites
2007 movies
2007 animated movies
2007 computer-animated movies
Movies about animals
Movies composed by Michael Giacchino
Movies directed by Brad Bird
Movies set in Paris
Movies that won the Best Animated Feature Academy Award
Pixar movies
Mary Brewster

Mary Brewster (ca. 1569 - 17 April 1627) was a passenger on the Mayflower in 1620 when the ship sailed from England to the New World. She was probably born in England, but her exact birthdate, birthplace, and birth surname are not known with certainty. She married William Brewster about 1592, and bore him six children.
She lived in The Netherlands several years before emigrating to North America with her family. She survived her first harsh winter of 1620 in the New World, and was one of the four women still alive in 1621 to observe the first Thanksgiving. She died in Plymouth Colony in 1627.
Early life and marriage
Mary was born in England about 1569, probably in Doncaster, Yorkshire or Scrooby, Nottinghamshire. Her maiden name is not known with certainty. Wentworth, Wyrall, Stubbe, Love and others have all been proposed, but none have been proven to be her surname.
She married William Brewster about 1592. It is not known if she was Brewster's first or second wife. She bore him six children: Jonathan, Patience, Fear, an unnamed child who died young, Love, and Wrestling.
The Netherlands
Mary's husband was the leader of a Separatist congregation near Scrooby. The law required Englishmen to attend the Church of England, but these people secretly met in the Brewster home to worship in their own way.
The authorities persecuted them for their unconventional religious beliefs and for flouting the law. In 1608, Mary Brewster and her family went to Leiden, The Netherlands to escape the persecution and to practice their religion in peace.
Plymouth Colony
Unhappy with life in Leiden, the Brewster family decided to emigrate to North America. Mary sailed on the Mayflower in 1620 with her husband and her two youngest children, Love and Wrestling. Son Jonathan arrived in Plymouth in November 1621, and daughters Patience and Fear in 1623.
Last years and death
Mary Brewster was one of only five women to survive the first winter in the New World, and one of only four women who were still alive for the first Thanksgiving in 1621. She died on 17 April 1627 at Plymouth. Her resting place has not been found.
References
Mayflower passengers
1569 births
1627 deaths
The Little Mermaid

"The Little Mermaid" is a literary fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen. It was first published in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1837 in the third volume of Fairy Tales Told for Children with "The Emperor's New Clothes". The tale glorifies suffering and self-denial. There is a statue of The Little Mermaid in the harbor of Copenhagen. The story has been adapted to opera and animated movies.
Story
A Beautiful mermaid princess , red hair delicate white skin and blue eyes swims to the surface of the sea.
As it happens, she sees a human prince and falls in love with him. She wants to meet him again; however, she is a mermaid, and her father, who is the king of the sea, would not let her do so. She wants to find a way to win the prince's love, so she goes to the sea witch's cave. She will get an immortal soul if she wins the love of a human. She sacrifices her voice and her tail to the sea witch for two human legs. The prince becomes her companion. But, he falls in love with another person. The mermaid has the chance to return to the sea. She must kill the prince to go back, and so she refuses. She dies, and is transformed into a daughter of the air. She will receive an immortal soul if she does good deeds for three hundred years.
Adaptations
In 1957, Germaine Tailleferre wrote a three act opera with the subject. In 1968, there was a Soviet animated movie. In 1976, a co-production of the Soviet Union and Bulgaria resulted in a live-action movie. In 1989, The Walt Disney Company also made an animated movie. In 2008, Studio Ghibli made a movie inspired by the story called Ponyo.
Notes
References
Zipes, Jack. 2000. The Oxford Companion to Fairy Tales. Oxford UP.
Other websites
Den lille Havfrue Original text in Danish from the Danish Royal Library website.
The Annotated Little Mermaid by Heidi Anne Heiner, Paull's translation, with scholarly annotations, scans from six illustrated editions, bibliography.
Fairy tales
Works by Hans Christian Andersen
1830s books
Fontenotte

Fontenotte is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Ethel, Mississippi

Ethel is a town in Attala County, Mississippi. The population was 418 at the 2010 census.
History
Ethel is named for the daughter of Capt. S. B. McConnico.
The mayor of Ethel is Gwen Sims.
Geography
Ethel is located at (33.123524, -89.465275), along the Yockanookany River.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land.
Education
The town of Ethel is served by the Attala County School District.
Notable people
Archie Dees, professional basketball player.
Myrtis Methvin, the second woman to serve as mayor of a community in the U.S. state of Louisiana.
References
Towns in Mississippi
Premer Phaande

Premer Phande (); was a popular romantic comedy Bengali television Soap Opera that premiered on April 18, 2016 and aired on Zee Bangla, produced by Ravi Ojha Productions and started Mishmee Das as main female protagonist and Rajib Basu as main male protagonist.
Plot
The story revolves around the lives of Mohor and Rishi. Rishi belongs to a joint family and works for a matrimonial company. Rishi's family is very supportive. He is a young lad and being the elder among two brothers, he is loved and pampered by everyone in the family. On the other hand, Mohor is a mature orphan girl. Mohor comes to Kolkata for her job. One fine day, much to his disgust, Mohor joins the matrimonial company as Rishi's boss. Mohor, who is new in the city, ends up becoming a tenant at Rishi's house. Rishi's family likes Mohor very much and his grandmother wants that Rishi should fall in love with Mohor. From here, starts the sweet fun chemistry of Rishi and Mohor, who being the boss troubles Rishi at work and Rishi, being the landlord irritates Mohor at home. This creates a hilarious ruckus due to the unconventional role reversal of Mohor and Rishi. Will this unique chemistry give rise to a sweet love story?
Casts
Mishmee Das as Mohor Roy / Priyanka Majumdar (Main Female Lead)
Rajib Basu as Rishi Ganguly (Main Male Lead)
Tanima Sen as Rishi's Grandmother
Anirban Guha as Rishi's Father
Chaitali Dutta Burman as Srimoyee Ganguly
Kanchana Moitra as Shiuli Ganguly
Abhijit Deb Roy as Rishi's Uncle
Aniket Chakraborty as Jeet Ganguly
Partha Sarathi Deb as Mishra Ji
Sujoy Saha as Bijit
Misty Das as Mili Ganguly
Piyali Mukherjee as Tithi Ganguly
Arnab Banerjee as Jayanta Ganguly
Koushik Chakraborty as Barin Majumdar
References
2016 Indian television series debuts
Kim Dong-hyun (footballer, born 1984)

Kim Dong-Hyun (born 20 May 1984) is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player. He was a member of the Korean national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|2003||Oita Trinita||J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Suwon Samsung Bluewings||rowspan="2"|K-League||24||3||0||0||2||1||colspan="2"|-||26||4
|-
|2005||17||4||3||0||12||2||||||32||6
|-
|2005/06||Braga||Portuguese Liga||13||1||||||||||||||13||1
|-
|2006||Rubin Kazan||Premier League||4||1||0||0||0||0||2||0||6||1
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma||rowspan="2"|K-League||25||5||1||0||1||0||||||27||5
|-
|2008||21||1||3||0||9||3||colspan="2"|-||33||4
|-
|2009||Gyeongnam||K-League||||||||||||||||||||
|-
|2010||Gwangju Sangmu||K-League||||||||||||||||||||
1||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
87||13||7||0||24||6||||||118||19
13||1||||||||||||||13||1
4||1||0||0||0||0||2||0||6||1
105||15||7||0||24||6||2||0||138||21
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2004||1||0
|-
|2005||3||0
|-
|2006||2||1
|-
!Total||6||1
|}
References
1984 births
Living people
South Korean footballers
Val Buëch-Méouge

Val Buech-Meouge is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department. The municipality was created on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Ribiers (the seat), Chateauneuf-de-Chabre and Antonaves.
References
2016 establishments in France
Communes in Hautes-Alpes
California Current

The California Current is a Pacific Ocean current that starts along the northwestern United States coast and ends on the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula.
Other websites
Seattle Times: 2005 Warming Event
Pacific Ocean
Ocean currents
First Spaceship on Venus

First Spaceship on Venus is a science fiction movie that came out in 1959. It is rated PG for parental guidance. It is 130 minutes long. It is directed by Kurt Maetzig.
Other websites
1959 science fiction movies
German-language movies
Jennifer Grey

Jennifer Grey (born March 26, 1960) is an American actress. She was known for her roles in the 1980s movie such as Ferris Bueller's Day Off and Dirty Dancing. She was nominated for a Golden Globe Award. Her father is actor Joel Grey.
Personal life
Grey was born on March 26, 1960 in New York City, New York to Joel Gray and to Jo Wilder. She studied at Dalton School. Grey was also romantically involved with actors Michael J. Fox, Johnny Depp, William Baldwin and then-aide to President Clinton, George Stephanopoulos. Grey married Clark Gregg in 2001. They have one daughter, Stella. They divorced in 2021.
Plastic surgery
In the early 1990s, Grey had two rhinoplasty procedures--the second of which was necessary to correct problems stemming from the first. Even even close friends to fail to recognize her, and the major change in her appearance hurt her career. Of the experience she said, "I went in the operating room a celebrity--and came out anonymous. It was like being in a witness protection program or being invisible."
Grey briefly thought about changing her name and starting anew, but decided against this.
Later career
From March 1999 until January 2000, Grey starred as herself in the short-lived ABC sitcom It's Like, You Know..., which used her much-publicized 'nose job' as a running gag.
In the 2010 season eleven of Dancing With the Stars she was partnered with professional dancer Derek Hough. They won the competition.
References
Other websites
Washington Post interview
1960 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
Bull Valley, Illinois

Bull Valley is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago
Wendy Davis (politician)

Wendy Russell Davis (born Wendy Jean Russell; May 16, 1963) is an American lawyer and Democratic politician. She was born in West Warwick, Rhode Island, but was raised in Fort Worth, Texas.
Davis represented District 10 in the Texas Senate from 2009 to 2015. She previously served on the Fort Worth City Council.
Davis ran for the office of Governor of Texas in the 2014 election but lost to Greg Abbott with 59-38 percent.
References
1963 births
Living people
Politicians from Rhode Island
Politicians from Texas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
People from West Warwick, Rhode Island
Lawyers from Rhode Island
Lawyers from Fort Worth
Southern lapwing

The southern lapwing (Vanellus chilensis) is a large long-legged bird. Lapwings are shorebirds. It is a common in Central and South America, except in the jungles of the Amazon and the Andes. It is the national bird of Uruguay.
Charadriiformes
Birds of Central America
Birds of South America
National symbols of Uruguay
Feuges

Feuges is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Feuges
£sd

PSsd (pronounced, and sometimes written, L.s.d.) was the popular name for the pre-decimal currencies (sterling) used in the United Kingdom and in most of the British Empire. This abbreviation meant "pounds, shillings, and pence". It is different when compared to American currency.
Former currencies of the United Kingdom
KMFDM

KMFDM (originally Kein Mehrheit Fur Die Mitleid, loosely translated by the band as "no pity for the majority") is a German industrial metal band. The four members of the band are leader, singer, and bassist Sascha Konietzko, singer Lucia Cifarelli, guitarist Andee Blacksugar, and drummer Andy Selway. The band has sold more than 2 million albums.
KMFDM formed on February 29, 1984, in Paris, France. They made eleven albums between then and 1999, when the band broke up. The band got back together in 2002, and has made eleven albums between then and 2022.
List of albums
Opium (1984)
What Do You Know, Deutschland? (1986)
Don't Blow Your Top (1988)
UAIOE (1989)
Naive (1990)
Money (1992)
Angst (1993)
Nihil (1995)
Xtort (1996)
Symbols (1997)
Adios (1999)
Attak (2002)
WWIII (2003)
Hau Ruck (2005)
Tohuvabohu (2007)
Blitz (2009)
WTF?! (2011)
Kunst (2013)
Our Time Will Come (2014)
Hell Yeah (2017)
Paradise (2019)
Hyena (2022)
References
Other websites
KMFDM official website
German rock bands
Electronic music bands
German heavy metal bands
Hagby

Hagby is a locality in Kalmar Municipality in Kalmar County in Sweden. In 2010, 689 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Kalmar County
Albufera sauce

Albufera sauce (known in French as Sauce Albufera) is a minor sauce whose mother sauce is veloute. It was probably created by Antonin Careme, to accompany Poularde Albufera, which he also created. It was named in honour of the Duke of Albufera.
Escoffier gives a recipe in Le Guide culinaire which consists of a base of Supreme Sauce to which is added meat glaze in order to lend the latter an ivory-white tint which characterizes it. It is served chiefly with poultry and sweetbreads.
References
Dishes named after people
Sauces
William Vance

William Vance was the pen name of William van Cutsem (8 September 1935 - 14 May 2018), a Belgian comics artist. He was born in Anderlecht, Belgium. Vance was known for his distinctive realistic style and work in Franco-Belgian comics. His best known works were XIII, Bob Morane, Bruce J. Hawker and Bruno Brazil.
Vance died on 14 May 2018 in Santander, Spain of Parkinson's disease at the age of 82.
In 2010, Vance retired because of the illness.
Awards
2005: Bronzen Adhemar (Brass culture award) in Turnhout, Belgium
2009: Honorary citizen of the City of Brussels
References
Other websites
William Vance biography on Lambiek Comiclopedia
Belgian Comic Book Artist William Vance Dies
1935 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Disease-related deaths in Spain
Belgian artists
Comics artists
Ingelstad

Ingelstad is a locality in Vaxjo Municipality in Kronoberg County in Sweden. In 2010, 1,674 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Kronoberg County
Groton, Connecticut

Groton is a town in Connecticut. Groton is next to Mystic, Norwich and New London. The town is in New London County in the southeast and coast areas of Connecticut. Groton is next to the Rhode Island state line. It is across the line from Westerly and Watch Hill.
Population
38,222 people lived there in the 2020 United States Census. Eight years before that, Groton about 40,000 people lived there.
History
Groton was founded in 1705. That year, it separated from New London, Connecticut. The town was named after Groton, Suffolk in England. A hundred years before it was established, the Niantic people settled in the area between the Thames River and Pawcatuck River. They eventually settled, however, in Westerly, Rhode Island. The new people to the land were the Pequots. The latter were a branch of the Mohawk people. The Pequots people moved eastward into the Connecticut River Valley.
The summer of 1614 was the first time that the Pequots met white settlers. They started trading furs for the settlers' goods. Those included steel knives, needles and boots. In 1633, the Dutch bought land from them (the Pequots). The earlier then opened a fur trading post. Meanwhile (at the same time), the English bought land for settlement from the local tribes. The Dutch had unintentionally killed the Pequots' chief. This led to revenge by the Pequot tribe, and this escalated into the Pequot War (1636-38). On the night of May 26, 1637, the Colonial forces arrived outside the Pequot village near the Mystic River. The palisade surrounding the village had only two exits. Their leader, Colonel John Mason, gave the order to set the village on fire and block off the exits. Those who tried climbing over the palisade were shot. Those who succeeded in getting over were killed by the Narragansett forces.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and , or 31.47%, is water.
Principal communities
Burnett's Corner -- historic district is along Packer Road south of Route 184
Center Groton
City of Groton -- located along the Thames River
Groton Heights or Groton Bank -- historic district in the northern part of the city area
Groton Long Point
Long Hill
Mystic (06355) -- mainly in the nearby town of Stonington. A small portion (West Mystic), though, is in Groton
Noank
Old Mystic
Poquonock Bridge
Fort Hill
Submarine Base area (Census designation: "Conning Towers-Nautilus Park")
Other minor communities and geographical areas are Bluff Point, Eastern Point, Esker Point, Jupiter Point, Mumford Cove and West Pleasant Valley.
Climate
Groton has a humid continental climate (Dfb).
References
Towns in Connecticut
18th-century establishments
Luke Letlow

Luke Joshua Letlow (December 6, 1979 - December 29, 2020) was an American politician. He was a member of the Republican Party. He was elected to the United States House of Representatives for in November 2020 but died before he could take office.
Before his election to Congress, Letlow served as chief of staff to retiring Representative Ralph Abraham and former Governor Bobby Jindal. He was born in Monroe, Louisiana.
On December 18, 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Letlow announced that he had tested positive for the virus and was hospitalized in Monroe. He was later trasnferred to Shreveport, Louisiana on December 23. He died six days later at the age of 41.
References
1979 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
Politicians from Louisiana
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Flower (Soundgarden song)

Flower is a 1989 Grunge song by the American rock band Soundgarden. The song was released May 1989 and was recorded in Spring of 1988. Flower was written by Chris Cornell and Kim Thayil. The song is the first and only single from Soundgarden's debut 1988 album, Ultramega OK.
1989 songs
Quah Zheng Wen

Quah Zheng Wen is a swimmer from Singapore. Quah competed at the 2012, 2016 and the 2020 Summer Olympics. He was born on 29 September 1996.
References
Other websites
1996 births
Living people
Singaporean Olympians
Swimmers
Klaas-Jan Huntelaar

Klaas-Jan Huntelaar (born 12 August 1983) is a Dutch football player. He plays for Ajax and Netherlands national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|2002/03||PSV Eindhoven||Eredivisie||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2002/03||De Graafschap||Eredivisie||9||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|-
|2003/04||AGOVV Apeldoorn||Eerste Divisie||35||26||3||1||colspan="2"|-||38||27
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Heerenveen||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||31||17||1||0||7||3||39||20
|-
|2005/06||15||17||1||1||6||2||22||20
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|Ajax||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||16||16||3||5||2||1||21||22
|-
|2006/07||32||21||6||4||9||9||47||34
|-
|2007/08||34||34||3||1||4||2||41||37
|-
|2008/09||10||6||1||1||4||2||15||9
|-
|2008/09||Real Madrid||La Liga||20||8||0||0||0||0||20||8
|-
|2009/10||Milan||Serie A||25||7||2||0||3||0||30||7
183||137||18||13||32||19||233||169
20||8||0||0||0||0||20||8
25||7||2||0||3||0||30||7
228||152||20||13||35||19||283||184
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2006||4||2
|-
|2007||5||1
|-
|2008||9||7
|-
|2009||11||4
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||29||14
|}
References
1983 births
Living people
Dutch footballers
Sportspeople from Gelderland
Calhoun County, Iowa

Calhoun County is a county in Iowa. Its county seat is Rockwell City.
References
Iowa counties
1850s establishments in Iowa
1855 establishments in the United States
Chevrolet Monte Carlo

Chevrolet Monte Carlo was a car produced by Chevrolet from 1970 through 1988 and 1995 through 2007. Beginning with the fifth generation the Monte Carlo became the replacement for the Lumina coupe, when the Lumina was discontinued GM opted for a new look which gave the car its own unique look. The car was later refreshed and made to look like a coupe version of the 2006 Impala. The model was discontinued in 2007, Chevrolet Camaro replaced the car as Chevrolet's entry level coupe. However, GM has stated the possibility of a future Monte Carlo.
1970s automobiles
1980s automobiles
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
Monte Carlo
Ferenc Tóth (pilot)

Ferenc Toth is a Hungarian glider pilot notable for winning the 2000, 2006 and 2008 FAI European Glider Aerobatic Championships.
He is pilot for Hungarian airline Wizz Air.
References
Living people
Aerobatic pilots
Hero of Alexandria

Hero (or Heron) of Alexandria () (c. 10-70 AD) was an ancient Greek mathematician and engineer. He lived and worked in Alexandria when Alexander the Great ruled. He is known for his inventions and experiments. One of his well known inventions was the Aeolipile (a simple steam turbine). He also discovered a way to calculate square roots, and Heron's formula for finding the area of a triangle.
Cajori says "Hero was a practical surveyor, so it is not surprising to find little resemblance between his writing and those of Euclid or Apollonius".
References
Other websites
Reconstruction of Heron's Formulas for Calculating the Volume of Vessels
The Pneumatics of Hero of Alexandria, from the Original Greek. Tr. and ed. by Bennet Woodcroft From the Collections at the Library of Congress
Ancient mathematicians
Egyptian engineers
10s births
70 deaths
People from Alexandria
Ancient Greeks
Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau

Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau (), often simply called Morozov Design Bureau or abbreviated KMDB, is a defense company owned by the government of Ukraine. The company is in Kharkiv, Ukraine. It makes armoured vehicles. These include the T-80UD and T-84 main battle tanks, as well as military prime movers. It was responsible for the Soviet BT tank series and the T-34, T-54, and T-64 tanks. It is associated with the Malyshev Factory.
Manufacturing companies of Ukraine
Military of Ukraine
Military of the Soviet Union
Tanks
1927 establishments in Europe