pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Katharine Ross

Katharine Juliet Ross (born January 29, 1940) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Elaine Robinson in The Graduate (1967). She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for that role.
Ross is also known for her roles as Etta Place in Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (1969), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress; and as Joanna Eberhart in The Stepford Wives (1975). She won a Golden Globe for Voyage of the Damned (1976).
References
Golden Globe Award winning actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
Saturn Award winners
1940 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Cognitive science

Cognitive science studies how people make their ideas and what makes thoughts logical. It is often seen as the result of several different scientific fields working together. These fields are psychology (a study of the mind), neuroscience (biological study of the brain), computer science (the creation of programs and computers), and linguistics (the study of language). It does not refer to the sum of all these disciplines. It refers to their intersection on specific problems.
Other websites
Cognitive Science Society
Cognitive Science Movie Index: A broad list of movies showcasing themes in the Cognitive Sciences
List of leading thinkers in cognitive science
Dr. Carl Stahmer's history page at the University of Santa Barbara
Interdisciplinary fields
Cognition
Jerusalem Archaeological Park

Jerusalem Archaeological Park (also known as Ophel Garden) is an archaeological park and visitor centre. It is in the Old City of Jerusalem. The park is south of the Western Wall Plaza and under the Dung Gate.
Other websites
Jerusalem Archaeological Park
Jerusalem
Archaeological sites in Israel
Richard L. Hanna

Richard Louis Hanna (January 25, 1951 - March 15, 2020) was an American politician. He was a U.S. Representative from New York from 2011 to 2017. He was known for being the second Republican U.S. Representative to support same-sex marriage in the United States.
Hanna was known for his bipartisanship. He was against Obamacare and the Patriot Act. Hanna supported Equal Rights Amendment, abortion and supported female Democratic candidates.
In December 2015, Hanna announced he would not run for re-election in the 2016 election citing his retirement due to family issues.
On August 2, 2016, Hanna became the first sitting Republican member of Congress to say that he would vote for Hillary Clinton for President over Donald Trump in the 2016 presidential election.
Hanna died on March 15, 2020 under hospice care in New Hartford, New York of cancer, aged 69.
References
Other websites
1951 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in New York (state)
United States representatives from New York (state)
People from Utica, New York
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Riverton, Minnesota

Riverton is a city in Crow Wing County, Minnesota, United States.
Cities in Minnesota
Independence and Democracy

Independence and Democracy is a group in the European Parliament. It used to be called the Group of Europe of Democracies and Diversities. It has about 37 members in it. The members of this group either want their country to leave the European Union, or want to change it.
Members
Vladimir Zelezny (Czech Republic)
Junibevaegelsen (June Movement) (Denmark)
Mouvement pour la France (Movement for France) (France)
Popular Orthodox Rally (Greece)
Lega Nord (Northern League) (Italy)
ChristenUnie-SGP (Netherlands)
League of Polish Families (Poland)
Kathy Sinnott (Republic of Ireland)
Junilistan (June List) (Sweden)
United Kingdom Independence Party (United Kingdom)
European Parliament
Spa, Belgium

Spa is a municipality of Belgium. It is in the Walloon Region and Province of Liege. It is in a valley in the Ardennes mountain chain. Spa is 35 km (22 miles) southeast of Liege, and 45 km (28 miles) southwest of Aachen.
History
Spa is famous as a location of healing hot springs. It was a frequent watering-place since the 14th century.
In 1918, the German Army established its main Headquarters in Spa. German delegates went to the French lines to meet Marshal Foch. This led to the Armistice which ended the First World War.
The town is perhaps best known today as home to the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, the host the annual Formula One Belgian Grand Prix. It is also the location of mineral water producer Spa.
Spa hosted the finish of Stage 2 of the 2010 Tour de France on July 5.
Notable residents
Georges Alexandre Krins violinist on the RMS Titanic
Related pages
Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps
References
Other websites
Circuit of Spa-Francorchamps
Legend Boucles de Spa
Spa towns in Belgium
Municipalities of Liege
Pougny, Nièvre

Pougny is a commune. It is in the Nievre department of central France.
Communes in Nievre
Spring Valley, Minnesota

Spring Valley is a city in Fillmore County, Minnesota, United States.
Cities in Minnesota
Naša riječ

Nasa rijec (BCMS Cyrillic: Nasha rijech; lit. transl. 'our word') is a weekly newspaper published in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is distributed mainly in Zenica, where its headquarters is located. It was established in 1956. This newspaper costed 25 dinars in SR BiH; current price is 1 mark. The newspaper has more than 4,000 issues.
Accompanying publications are ZE-DO eko and ZE-DO sport.
Special print (paper) editions, such as for May Day, have red instead of commonly used--blue front-page main-theme/logo color.
References
Other websites
Official web address
Newspapers in Europe
1956 establishments in Europe
20th-century establishments in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Mindroling Monastery

Mindroling Monastery is one of the six major monasteries of the Nyingma school in Tibet. It was founded by Rigzin Terdak Lingpa in 1676. Tendrak Lingpa's lineage is known as the Nyo lineage. Mindroling in Tibetan means "Place of Perfect Freedom". It is near Lhasa on the south side of the Tsangpo river.
Mindroling was damaged in 1718 by the Dzungar Mongols from East Turkistan.
It was built again during the life of the Seventh Dalai Lama, Kelzang Gyatso (1708-1757).
Mindroling Monastery has a university. Nyingma scholars and yogis from all over Tibet studied there. The students studied Buddhist scriptures, astronomy, Tibetan lunar calendar, calligraphy, rhetoric, and Traditional Tibetan medicine. Monks studied thirteen major sutra and tantra texts of the Nyingma. They also learned from found teachings called terma. The head of the school was very important in Tibet.
At the time of the 1959 revolt against Chinese Communist rule in Central Tibet, there were around 300 monks at Mindroling. In the years after 1959, the monastery again was damaged, but not as badly as other monasteries such as Ganden. Now, the monastery is still being rebuilt .
In 1965, His Eminence Khochhen Rinpoche and a small group of monks started a new Mindroling monastery located near the hill town of Dehra Dun in Uttarakhand state, India. It now contains Ngagyur Nyingma College, one of the largest Buddhist institutes in India.
Related pages
List of Tibetan monasteries
Other websites
Website of the new Mindroling Monastery in India
Tibetan Buddhism
Lhasa
Monasteries
Takafumi Kanazawa

Takafumi Kanazawa (born 25 April 1981) is a Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2004||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||3||0||0||0||3||0
|-
|2005||Mito Hollyhock||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="5"|Grulla Morioka||rowspan="5"|Regional Leagues||12||1||1||0||13||1
|-
|2006||14||3||colspan="2"|-||14||3
|-
|2007||14||2||colspan="2"|-||14||2
|-
|2008||13||1||2||0||15||1
|-
|2009||8||0||1||0||9||0
64||7||4||0||68||7
64||7||4||0||68||7
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Ibaraki Prefecture
Art movement

An art movement, or ism, is a style in art. It may have a common philosophy, followed by a group of artists. It may be a label given by a critic to describe a type of artwork. It is typical of the post-photography era that art explores new directions.
Some art movements can be pinned down to a time and place, or to particular artists. Verbal explanation of movements may come from the artists themselves, sometimes in the form of an art manifesto (published statement). Quite often, a movement is labelled afterwards by some art historian or critic.
Art movements may be connected to similar ideas in architecture, literature, philosophy or even politics. In rough date order:
classicism
neoclassicism
impressionism
Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
post-impressionism
Art Nouveau
modern art
abstract art
cubism
fauvism
futurism
expressionism
suprematism
geometric abstraction
constructivism
dadaism
Art Deco
surrealism
contemporary art
abstract expressionism
pop art
op art
conceptual art
Daniel Mytens

Daniel Mytens, sometimes also called Daniel Mytens the elder, was an English painter, with Dutch roots. He was born in Delft in 1590, and died in 1647 in Den Haag.
1590 births
1647 deaths
Soraya Haddad

Soraya Haddad (born September 30, 1984 in El-Kseur) is an Algerian judoka. She won the bronze medal in the Women's 52 kg weight class at the 2008 Summer Olympics. She was African champion four times: 2004, 2005, 2008 and 2011. She also won the bronze medal in the 48 kg category in the 2005 World Championships in Egypt.
References
1984 births
Living people
Algerian Olympic bronze medalists
Judoka
2008 Summer Olympics
Janusz Wójcik

Janusz Marek Wojcik (November 18, 1953 - November 20, 2017) was a Polish politician and former football player and coach. He was born in Warsaw. From 2005 to 2007, he was a member of the Sejm. He was a member of the Samoobrona.
Wojcik played in several clubs at home and abroad, including Agrykola, Gwardia, Ursus and Hutnik Warszawa, Ravalpandi (Pakistan) and the Toronto Falcons (Canada). He trained the Polish national football team. On 21 April 2008 he was appointed as Widzew Lodz manager.
In 2010 Wojcik was hired as manager for Omani club, Al-Nahda.
Wojcik died on November 20, 2017 in Warsaw at the age of 64.
References
1953 births
2017 deaths
Polish politicians
Polish footballers
Sportspeople from Warsaw
Stoke-by-Nayland

Stoke-by-Nayland is a village and civil parish in Babergh, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 703 people living in Stoke-by-Nayland.
References
Villages in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
COVID-19 pandemic in Tajikistan

The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Tajikistan when its index cases, in Dushanbe and Khujand, were confirmed on 30 April 2020.
On February 10, a Somon Air charter flight flew to Wuhan, Hubei, China to evacuate the fifty-four citizens of Tajikistan in the city. The flight carried humanitarian cargo including medical supplies from Tajikistan to Wuhan.
On February 13, 13,000 copies of WHO guidelines and recommendations to stop the risk of coronavirus infection were printed and given to Tajik citizens. At the time, more than 900 citizens who arrived in Tajikistan from China were being supervised by doctors in Tajikistan's hospitals. No cases of coronavirus were reported.
On February 21, President Emomali Rahmon received a message from Chinese President Xi Jinping thanking Rahmon for his support in connection with the coronavirus outbreak.
On April 2, 6,272 people who arrived in Tajikistan from foreign countries after February 1 had been put in quarantine, and 2,359 had already been discharged, leaving 3,913 still in quarantine. No cases of coronavirus were confirmed in the country.
On 1 May, there were 32 confirmed cases, of which 17 are in Dushanbe, 5 in cities and districts of republican subordination, and 10 in Sughd Region.
On 2 May, there were 76 confirmed cases and two deaths. All people were required to wear face masks when they leave their house.
On 3 May, the number of cases went up to 128. The mayor of Dushanbe said that they would build temporary hospitals to treat 3,000 people.
On 6 May, the Tajikistan Football Federation extended the suspension of football until further notice.
References
2020s in Tajikistan
Tajikistan
2022 Philippine presidential election

The 2022 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections was held on Monday, May 9, 2022, as part of the 2022 general election. This was the 17th direct presidential election and 15th vice presidential election in the Philippines since 1935.
President Rodrigo Duterte could not run for re-election because he was limited to a single term, while vice president Leni Robredo could have ran for re-election but chose to run for the presidency instead. This election elected the 17th president and the 15th vice president. The position of president and vice president are elected separately.
The 2022 presidential election was the first where all candidates for president were born after World War II ended.
Bongbong Marcos and Sara Duterte were elected president and vice president respectively in a landslide victory.
Candidates
Polling
President
Vice President
Results
President
Vice president
References
May 2022 events
2022 elections in Asia
2022 in the Philippines
Presidential elections
Bobby Wilson (tennis)

Robert Keith Wilson (22 November 1935 - 22 September 2020) was a top-ranking English tennis player. Wilson reached the quarterfinals of Wimbledon four times, Forest Hills twice, and Roland Garros once during the late 1950s and early 1960s. He was also a well known Great Britain Davis Cup team member. Wilson was born in Hendon, Middlesex.
Wilson died on 22 September 2020 in Finchley, Middlesex at the age of 84.
References
1935 births
2020 deaths
Male tennis players
Sportspeople from London
The Adventures of Pete and Pete

The Adventures of Pete and Pete was an American television show on the Nickelodeon network in the early 1990s. It was about two brothers with the same first name who grow up together.
Other websites
The Website of Pete and Pete
Comedy television series
Nickelodeon television series
1993 American television series debuts
1996 American television series endings
1990s television series
American comedy television series
American comedy-drama television series
American drama television series
English-language television programs
Feldbach District

The Feldbach District is a former district in the state of Styria in Austria. Feldbach merged with the district of Radkersburg to form the new district of Sudoststeiermark on 1 January 2013.
Municipalities
Suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters.
Auersbach
Wetzelsdorf
Aug-Radisch
Aug, Radisch
Bad Gleichenberg
Gleichenberg Dorf, Klausen
Bairisch Kolldorf
Baumgarten bei Gnas
Badenbrunn, Worth
Breitenfeld an der Rittschein
Neustift bei Breitenfeld, Sankt Kind
Edelsbach bei Feldbach
Kaag, Rohr an der Raab
Edelstauden
Eichkogl
Erbersdorf, Mitterfladnitz
Fehring
Burgfeld, Hoflach, Petersdorf, Petzelsdorf, Schiefer
Feldbach
Fladnitz im Raabtal
Frannach
Manning, Oberlabill
Frutten-Giesselsdorf
Frutten, Giesselsdorf, Hochstraden
Glojach
Gnas
Burgfried, Fischa, Hof, Obergnas, Pernreith
Gniebing-Weissenbach
Gniebing, Oberweissenbach, Paurach, Unterweissenbach
Gossendorf
Edersgraben, Hoflach
Grabersdorf
Hatzendorf
Habegg, Oedgraben, Stang bei Hatzendorf, Tiefenbach, Unterhatzendorf
Hohenbrugg-Weinberg
Hohenbrugg an der Raab, Weinberg an der Raab
Jagerberg
Grasdorf, Hamet, Jahrbach, Lugitsch, Oberzirknitz, Pollau, Ungerdorf, Unterzirknitz, Wetzelsdorf bei Jagerberg
Johnsdorf-Brunn
Brunn, Johnsdorf
Kapfenstein
Gutendorf, Haselbach, Kolldorf, Mahrensdorf, Neustift, Pichla
Kirchbach in Steiermark
Glatzau, Kleinfrannach, Maierhofen, Tagensdorf, Ziprein
Kirchberg an der Raab
Berndorf, Hof, Worth bei Kirchberg an der Raab
Kohlberg
Kornberg bei Riegersburg
Bergl, Dorfl, Edelsgraben, Oberkornbach, Schutzing
Krusdorf
Grub
Leitersdorf im Raabtal
Lodersdorf
Lodersdorf I, Lodersdorf II
Maierdorf
Hirsdorf, Katzelsdorf, Kinsdorf, Ludersdorf
Merkendorf
Haag, Steinbach, Waldsberg, Wilhelmsdorf
Mitterlabill
Unterlabill
Muhldorf bei Feldbach
Obergiem, Oedt bei Feldbach, Petersdorf, Reiting, Untergiem
Oberdorf am Hochegg
Radersdorf, Tiefernitz
Oberstorcha
Reith, Unterstorcha
Paldau
Axbach, Hausla, Pollau, Puch, Saaz
Perlsdorf
Pertlstein
Petersdorf
Pirching am Traubenberg
Guggitzgraben, Kittenbach, Oberdorf, Rettenbach in Oststeiermark
Poppendorf
Ebersdorf, Katzendorf
Raabau
Raning
Thien
Riegersburg
Altenmarkt bei Riegersburg, Grub, Krennach, Lembach bei Riegersburg, Schweinz
Sankt Anna am Aigen
Sichauf, Aigen, Jamm, Klapping, Plesch, Risola, Waltra
Sankt Stefan im Rosental
Aschau, Dollrath, Frauenbach, Gigging, Hollgrund, Krottendorf im Sasstal, Lichendorf, Lichtenegg, Polzengraben, Reichersdorf, Tagensdorf, Trossengraben
Schwarzau im Schwarzautal
Maggau, Seibuttendorf
Stainz bei Straden
Dirnbach, Karbach, Muggendorf, Sulzbach
Studenzen
Siegersdorf
Trautmannsdorf in Oststeiermark
Hofstatten, Trautmannsdorf in Oststeiermark
Unterauersbach
Glatzental, Oberauersbach
Unterlamm
Magland, Oberlamm
Zerlach
Breitenbuch, Dorfla, Kittenbach, Maxendorf, Weissenbach
Former districts of Styria
Mohammed Burhanuddin

Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin () (Abul-Qaid Johar Mohammed Burhanuddin) (6 March 1915 - 17 January 2014) was an Indian Islamic religious leader. He is the 52nd Dai of the Dawoodi Bohras. The Dawoodi Bohras are a sub group within the Mustaali, Ismaili Shia branch of Islam.
Burhanuddin died on 17 January 2014 at the age of 98 due to a heart attack in Mumbai.
References
1915 births
2014 deaths
People from Gujarat
Indian religious leaders
Indian Muslims
People of British India
Mesh networking

Mesh networking is a kind of network topology, a way computer networks and other networks are laid out. In mesh networking, each node is connected to one or more other nodes. Information is passed from one node to the next, until it reaches its target destination. Such networks can be very reliable because there is usually more than one path from one node to another. When a node fails, the data will simply take another route.
The disadvantage of such networks is that building them can be very expensive. A network in which each node is directly connected to every other node is called a fully connected network. Another type of a mesh network is a mobile ad hoc network. In such a network the nodes are mobile, and the network may reorganize itself while it is running.
According to Reed's Law, the value of fully meshed networks is proportional to the exponent of the number of subscribers. Metcalf's Law, in contrast asserts that the value is proportional to the square of the number of subscibers.
Related pages
Shortest Path Bridging
Computer networking
Icy moon

An icy moon is a natural satellite with ice on its surface. Some icy moons might have liquid oceans under the ice.
All icy moons in the Solar System are with the giant planets. An example of an icy moon is Europa.
Moons
Celia Cruz

Celia Cruz (October 21, 1925 - July 16, 2003) was a Cuban-American salsa performer. She earned twenty-three gold albums. She was called the "Queen of Salsa" as well as "La Guarachera de Cuba."
She spent most of her career living in New Jersey. She worked in the United States and several Latin American countries. Leila Cobo of Billboard Magazine once said "Cruz is indisputably the best known and most influential female figure in the history of Cuban music."
Discography
2003 Homenaje a Beny More
2003 Celia & Johnny
2003 Dios Disfrute a la Reina
2003 Son Boleros, Boleros Son
2003 Reina de la Musica Cubana
2003 Regalo del Alma
2003 Mas Grande Historia Jamas Cantada
2003 Estrellas de la Sonora Matancera
2003 Celia in the House: Classic Hits Remixed
2003 Carnaval de la Vida
2003 Candela Pura
2002 Unrepeatable
2002 Hits Mix
2001 La Negra Tiene Tumbao
2000 Siempre Vivire
2000 Salsa
2000 Habanera
2000 Celia Cruz and Friends: A Night of Salsa
1999 En Vivo Radio Progreso, Vol. 3
1999 En Vivo Radio Progreso, Vol. 2
1999 En Vivo Radio Progreso, Vol. 1
1999 En Vivo C.M.Q., Vol. 5
1999 En Vivo C.M.Q., Vol. 4
1998 Mi Vida Es Cantar
1998 Afro-Cubana
1997 Tambien Boleros
1997 Duets
1997 Cambiando Ritmos
1996 Celia Cruz Delta
1995 Irresistible
1995 Festejando Navidad
1995 Double Dynamite
1995 Cuba's Queen of Rhythm
1994 Merengue Saludos Amigos
1994 Mambo del Amor
1994 Irrepetible
1994 Homenaje a Los Santos
1994 Guaracheras de La Guaracha
1993 Introducing
1993 Homenaje a Beny More, Vol. 3
1993 Boleros Polydor
1993 Azucar Negra
1992 Verdadera Historia
1992 Tributo a Ismael Rivera
1991 Reina del Ritmo Cubano
1991 Canta Celia Cruz
1990 Guarachera del Mundo
1988 Ritmo en el Corazon
1987 Winners
1986 De Nuevo
1986 Candela
1983 Tremendo Trio
1982 Feliz Encuentro
1981 Celia & Willie
1980 Celia/Johnny/Pete
1977 Only They Could Have Made This Album
1976 Recordando El Ayer
1975 Tremendo Cache
1974 Celia & Johnny
1971 Celia Y Tito Puente en Espana
1970 Etc. Etc. Etc.
1969 Quimbo Quimbumbia
1968 Serenata Guajira
1968 Excitante
1967 A Ti Mexico
1967 Bravo Celia Cruz
1966 Son con Guaguanco
1966 Cuba Y Puerto Rico Son
1965 Sabor y Ritmo de Pueblos
1965 Canciones Premiadas
1959 Mi Diario Musical
1958 Incomparable Celia
Grammy awards
|-
| align="center"|1989
| "Ritmo En El Corazon"
| Best Tropical Latin Performance
|
|-
| align="center"|2000
| Celia Cruz and Friends: A Night of Salsa
| Best Salsa Performance
|
|-
| align="center"|2001
| "Siempre Vivire"
| Best Tropical Traditional Album
|
|-
| align="center"|2002
| La Negra Tiene Tumbao
| Best Salsa Album
|
|-
| align="center"|2003
| La Negra Tiene Tumbao
| Best Salsa Album
|
|-
| align="center"|2003
| Regalo del Alma
| Best Salsa/Merengue Album
|
|-
| align="center"|2004
| Regalo del Alma
| Best Salsa Album
|
References
1925 births
2003 deaths
Cancer deaths in New Jersey
Cuban musicians
Deaths from brain cancer
Grammy Award winners
Singers from New Jersey
Latin Grammy Award winners
Greece at the Olympics

Greece at the Olympics is a history which began in ancient times. Greece was home of the Ancient Olympic Games.
The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for Greece is GRE.
History
Greece hosted the revival of the modern Olympic Games in 1896. They have been at every Summer Olympic Games since then. They are one of only four countries to compete in all modern Summer games. Greece has been in most Winter Olympic Games since 1936. During the Parade of Nations at the Opening Ceremony, Greece is always called first, due to its status as being the founder of the Olympic Games.
Greece hosted the games in 1896 Summer Olympics and the 2004 Summer Olympics, both in Athens. The National Olympic Committee for Greece is the Hellenic Olympic Committee, formed in 1894 and recognized in 1895.
Medal tables
Medals by Summer Games
According to official data of the International Olympic Committee.
Host nation
Medals by sport
Related pages
List of IOC country codes
References
Other websites
Greece at Olympic.org
Andorra profile at London2012.com
Nations at the Olympics
Sport in Greece
Loop (graph theory)

In graph theory a loop is an edge that connects a vertex to itself.
Graph theory
Keith Scott

Keith Scott (born 28 October 1953) is an Australian voice actor, comedian, impressionist and animation historian.
Early life
Scott was born in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Career
He is best known as the current voice of the character Bullwinkle J. Moose since 1992, and voiced the character in the 2000 movie The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle, and for his vocal range, which he often used to voice cartoon characters such as Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Tweety, Sylvester, the Tasmanian Devil, Foghorn Leghorn, Popeye, Boris J. Badenov, Fearless Leader, Dudley Do-Right and others.
He has also provided voices for a number of Australian animations such as Yoram Gross's Dot movies, Blinky Bill (in which he also sang the original version of the theme song for the first season), Tabaluga, Skippy: Adventures in Bushtown and Flippy and Lopaka.
Other websites
1953 births
Living people
Actors from Sydney
Australian voice actors
Australian comedians
Agra Fort

The historical fort of Agra is located in the Indian city of Agra. It was constructed by the Mughal Emperor Akbar between 1565 and 1573.
Up until the Mughals seized it during the Mughal Dynasty, until 1638, when the capital was moved from Agra to Delhi, it served as the primary palace for the Sikarwar clan of Rajput monarchs.
It was also known as "Lal-Qila","Fort Rouge", and "Qila-i-Akbari".The Marathas were the last Indian kings to rule it before being taken by the British.
The Agra Fort was officially listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. It is located around 2.5 kilometers northwest of the Taj Mahal, it's more well-known sibling structure.
The walled city is a better way to characterize the fort.
The past of Agra Fort before Mahmud Ghaznavi's assault is unknown, just like the rest of Agra. However, the Chauhan Rajputs took control of it in the 15th century.
Sikandar Lodi (A.D. 1487-1517), who relocated his capital from Delhi to Agra and built a few structures in the already-existing Fort at Agra, gave that city its position as the nation's capital shortly after.
The Mughals seized control of the fort and ruled from it after the First Battle of Panipat (1526 A.D.). Humayun was crowned there in A.D. 1530. Throughout the reign of Akbar, the fort acquired its current look.
Currently, it serves as a tourist destination and is maintained by the government.
References
Forts in India
16th-century buildings and structures
Pappenheim

Pappenheim is a town in Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Altmuhl, 11 km south of Weissenburg in Bayern.
References
Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen
Sphalerite

Sphalerite is a mineral. Its is a mixed zinc and iron sulfide. The chemical formula is (Zn,Fe)S. It can be brown, yellow, red, green, and black. It is normally found with galena, a lead ore. It is also known as zinc blende. It has a Mohs hardness of 3.5 to 4. It is the main ore of zinc. It has a non-metalic sheen.
Minerals
Kasserine Governorate

Kasserine Governorate ( ) is one of the twenty-four governorates of Tunisia. It is in the west-central part of the country. It covers an area of 8,260 km2. As of the 2014 census, 439,243 people lived there. The capital is Kasserine.
References
1956 establishments in Tunisia
Governorates of Tunisia
Serj Tankian

Serj Tankian (born on August 21, 1967 in Beirut, Lebanon) is an Armenian-American musician who lives in Auckland, New Zealand. He was the lead vocalist of System of a Down. He is now a solo artist and has released five solo albums.
Early life
Tankian was born in Beirut, Lebanon. Tankian moved with his parents to Los Angeles, California when he was five years old.
Studio Albums
Solo
Elect the Dead (2007)
Imperfect Harmonies (2010)
Harakiri (2012)
Orca (2013)
Jazz-Iz-Christ (2013)
Soundtracks
Fuktronic (with Jimmy Urine) (TBA)
Prometheus Bound (TBA)
With System of a Down
System of a Down (1998)
Toxicity (2001)
Mezmerize (2005)
Hypnotize (2005)
With Arto Tuncboyaciyan
Serart (2003)
EPs
Lie Lie Live (2008)
Imperfect Remixes (2011)
Elasticity (EP) (2021)
''Perplex Cities (2022)
Other websites
Serj Tankian's official page
Screamers Official Site
'Screamers' and Genocide: A Talk With Serj Tankian From System of a Down
System of a Down Official Site
Serjical Strike Records
SOADFans Profile for Serj Tankian
SOADTalk.com Serj Tankian Biography
Recent interview with Serj
SerjFans.com
1967 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
People from Beirut
Singers from Los Angeles
Abdus Sattar Akon

Abdus Sattar Akon (1929-2012) was a Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami politician and the former Member of Parliament of the constituency Bagerhat-4.
Career
Akon was elected to parliament from Bagerhat-4 as a Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami candidate in 2001.
References
Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami politicians
Bangladeshi Muslims
1929 births
2012 deaths
George Arliss

George Arliss (born Augustus George Andrews, 10 April 1868 - 5 February 1946) was an English actor, author, playwright and filmmaker. He was known for his role as British Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli in Disraeli (1929), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Actor.
Other websites
1868 births
1946 deaths
Deaths from bronchopneumonia
English playwrights
English autobiographers
Academy Award winning actors
English movie actors
English stage actors
Actors from London
Movie directors from London
Writers from London
Monophthong

A monophthong (pronounced "Mono-F-thong") is simply a vowel. The word monophthong comes from the old Greek language. Mono means one or single, and the -phthong means sound or tone, from the basic word phthalein, which means to speak, create sound with the voice. The word monophthong shows that a vowel is spoken with exactly one tone and one mouth position. For example, when you say "teeth", then while you are creating the sound of the "ee", nothing changes for that sound.
A monophthong can be a lexeme of a language and as such it can as well be a syllable. There is no shorter syllable than a single monophthong.
Related pages
Diphthong
Vowels
Nelly Omar

Nilda Elvira Vattuone (10 September 1911 - 20 December 2013) or Nelly Omar, was an Argentine actress and singer.
She was born in Buenos Aires. She was married to Antonio Molina from 1935. They divorced in 1943. Omar died of cardiac arrest while she was sleeping at a hospital in Buenos Aires. She was 102 years old.
References
Other websites
1911 births
2013 deaths
Argentine movie actors
Singers from Buenos Aires
Argentine centenarians
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Actors from Buenos Aires
Kordshuli (tribe)

The Kurdshuli are a nomadic and pastoral tribe of the Fars Province in Iran.They speak Luri language.
References
Ethnic groups in Iran
Gregory Mertens

Gregory Mertens (2 February 1991 - 30 April 2015) was a Belgian professional footballer. His position was central defender. He played in the Belgian Pro League, playing for Cercle Brugge (2011-2014) and Lokeren (2014-2015). He was born in Anderlecht.
Mertens went into cardiac arrest and collapsed on 27 April 2015 while playing a game against K.R.C. Genk. He died from heart failure on 30 April at a Genk hospital, aged 24.
References
1991 births
2015 deaths
Belgian footballers
People from Brussels-Capital Region
Deaths from heart failure
Jolien Knollema

Jolien Knollema (born 5 January 2003) is a Dutch volleyball player living in Haren who plays as an outside hitter. She plays since 2018 in Italy. Since 2018 she plays with club Azzurra Volley San Casciano.
Knollema is member of the Netherlands women's national volleyball team. With the national team she competed at the 2022 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship.
References
2003 births
Living people
Dutch volleyball players
People from Groningen (city)
Sportspeople from Groningen (province)
Sportswomen
Fred Ramdat Misier

Lachmipersad Frederik "Fred" Ramdat Misier (28 October 1926 - 25 July 2004) was the 3rd President of Suriname from 1982 to 1988.
References
1926 births
2004 deaths
Presidents of Suriname
Wayne Stenehjem

Wayne Stenehjem ( ; February 5, 1953 - January 28, 2022) was an American lawyer and Republican politician. He was the Attorney General from December 15, 2000 until his death in 2022. He ran for the Republican nomination for Governor of North Dakota in 2016 but lost the primary election. He was born in Mohall, North Dakota.
Stenehjem died on January 28, 2022 at a hospital in Bismarck, North Dakota from problems caused by an ulcer, one week before his 69th birthday.
References
1953 births
2022 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Attorneys general
Politicians from North Dakota
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Deaths from ulcers
Disease-related deaths in North Dakota
Lawyers from North Dakota
Kinloch, New Zealand

Kinloch (from ) is a small town on the most northern by of Lake Taupo in the Taupo District. It is situated 20 kilometers northwest of Taupo. It has a golf course and a mixture of permanent residents and holiday homes.
References
Towns in New Zealand
Taupo District
Rudolf Viertl

Rudolf Viertl (12 November 1902 - 9 December 1981) was an Austrian football forward. He played for Austria . With Austria he played at the 1934 FIFA World Cup. He also played for FK Austria Wien.
Career
Viertl joined SK Neukettenhof at the age of 14. In 1924 he went to the topleague club 1. Simmeringer SC. He was able to secure a regular place. For the next four years he played in a storm row alongside with the national players Johann Horvath and Leopold Danis. 1928 Simmering was relegated and Viertl went to Austria Wien. They won the Mitropacup in this year and also in 1936. Viertl won the Cup also in 1935 and 1936. 1939 he returned to his hometown, where he played for SC Germania Schwechat for a season. From 1940 to 1942, he played for MSV Brunn.
National team
Viertl made his debut for the national team on 20 September 1925 against Hungary. Then he had to wait four years before he was called up again. After two games against Czechoslovakia there was again a three-year break. The left wing in the national team was occupied permanently by Adolf Vogl. During this time he played for the B national team and the Vienna city selection.
In October 1933 he was called up again and played regularly in the team. He was part of Austria's squad for the 1934 World Cup. He was playing in all four games and in the semi-final against Italy failed. He played his last game on 24 January 1937 against France. In total he made 16 matches and scored four goals.
Honours
4th place 1934 FIFA World Cup
2x Mitropacup: 1933, 1936
3x [Austrian Cup]]: 1933, 1935, 1936
16 matches and four goals for the Austrian national football team: 1925-1937
References
1902 births
1981 deaths
Austrian footballers
Players of the Austrian national football team
Association football forwards
FK Austria Wien players
Austrian football forwards
Yoshio Kato

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Kato was born in Saitama on August 1, 1957. After graduating from Osaka University of Commerce, he joined Japan Soccer League club Furukawa Electric (later JEF United Ichihara) in 1980. The club won the league champions in 1985/86. The club also won 1982 and 1986 JSL Cup. However, he could not play in the game much, as he was the team's reserve goalkeeper behind Choei Sato. Kato became a regular goalkeeper in later 1980s. He retired in 1993. He played 87 games in the league.
On June 9, 1980, Kato debuted for the Japan national team against Hong Kong. He played 8 games for Japan until 1981.
After retirement, Kato started coaching career at JEF United Ichihara from 1994. In 2000s, he became a goalkeeper coach for U-17 and U-20 Japan national team. In 2006, he became a goalkeeper coach for Japan national team. He coached Japan until 2010 World Cup under manager Ivica Osim and Takeshi Okada.
Statistics
|-
|1980||rowspan="12"|Furukawa Electric||rowspan="12"|JSL Division 1||1||0||||||||||1||0
|-
|1981||1||0||||||||||1||0
|-
|1982||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1983||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1984||3||0||||||||||3||0
|-
|1985/86||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1986/87||17||0||||||||||17||0
|-
|1987/88||19||0||||||2||0||21||0
|-
|1988/89||19||0||||||0||0||19||0
|-
|1989/90||2||0||||||2||0||4||0
|-
|1990/91||1||0||||||5||0||6||0
|-
|1991/92||6||0||||||1||0||7||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="2"|JEF United Ichihara||rowspan="2"|J1 League||colspan="2"|-||||||4||0||4||0
|-
|1993||18||0||0||0||3||0||21||0
87||0||0||0||17||0||104||0
87||0||0||0||17||0||104||0
|}
|-
|1980||3||0
|-
|1981||5||0
|-
!Total||8||0
|}
References
Other websites
1957 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
Japan Soccer League players
JEF United Chiba players
Feodor Vassilyev

Feodor Vassilyev (; c. 1707 - 1782), was a Russian peasant from Shuya, Russia. Supposedly his first wife lived to be 76 years old, and between 1725 and 1766, he had 69 children (16 sets of twins, 7 sets of triplets, and 4 sets of quadruplets), 67 of them surviving with the loss of just one set of babies, and twins.
Vassilyev's first wife would thus mark the record for the largest number of children born to a single woman; even so, few details are known of her life, such as her name and date of birth or death. Vassilyev also allegedly fathered 18 children with his second wife, who had 6 sets of twins and 2 sets of triplets, making him the father of a total of 87 children. It is believed that of his 87 children, at least 82 survived infancy.
References
1707 births
1782 deaths
Colobinae

The Colobinae are a subfamily of Old World monkeys. The family includes 61 species in 11 genera, including the Colobus monkeys, the large-nosed proboscis monkey, and the grey langurs.
Some classifications split the colobine monkeys into two tribes, while others split them into three groups. Both classifications put the three African genera Colobus, Piliocolobus, and Procolobus in one group; these genera are distinct because they have stub thumbs (Greek kolobos kolobos = "docked").
The various Asian genera are placed into one or two groups. Analysis of mtDNA shows the Asian species form two distinct groups, one of langurs and the other of the "odd-nosed" species. The grey langurs are not closely related to either.
References
Old World monkeys
Luzon Strait

The Luzon Strait lies between Taiwan and Luzon, which is part of the Philippines. The island of Taiwan used to be called "Formosa". This is the name used on the old map shown. The Luzon Strait is an important waterway. It is at least wide. In most places it is about wide. There are two groups of islands inside the strait:
The Babuyan Islands are an archipelago which is part of the Philippines
The Batanes is a group of islands which is part of the Philippines. It is also the smallest province of the Philippines
The Bashi channel runs between Orchid Island of Taiwan, and Mavulis Island of the Philippines. Navulis is the northernmost of the Batanes group.
Straits
Bodies of water of Asia
Geography of the Philippines
Geography of Taiwan
Margaret Hamilton

Margaret Brainard Hamilton (December 9, 1902 - May 16, 1985) was an American movie actress. She is best known for playing the Wicked Witch of the West in the 1939 movie The Wizard of Oz. In movies, she often played older, unmarried women from New England who was extremely practical but did not enjoy jokes. Hamilton's plain looks helped to bring steady work as a character actress. Late in life she appeared in sitcoms and television commercials.
She was born in Cleveland, Ohio. She married Paul Boynton Meserve in 1931. They had a son. They divorced. She never married again. She lived in New York City for most of her adult life. She later moved to Millbrook, New York. She died of a heart attack on May 16, 1985 in Connecticut. She was cremated at Poughkeepsie Rural Cemetery. Her ashes were scattered.
Actors from Cleveland
American movie actors
American television actors
Deaths from myocardial infarction
1902 births
1985 deaths
Electric ray

The electric rays are a group of rays, flattened cartilaginous fish with enlarged pectoral fins. They are the order Torpediniformes.
They can produce an electric discharge, ranging from as little as 8 volts up to 220 volts depending on species. There are 69 species in four subfamilies.
These rays have battery-like electric organs on both sides of their heads, which can make a powerful electric shock. They use this shock to stun their prey and for their own self defense.
Electric rays are found from shallow coastal waters down to at least depth. They are sluggish and slow moving, propelling themselves along with their tails, rather than using their disc-shaped bodies, as other rays do. They feed on invertebrates and small fish. They lie in wait for prey below the sand or other substrate, using their electricity to stun and capture it.
Classification
The electric rays are regarded as monophyletic, though in detail the group has been classified in several ways. This is one way the order can be classified.
Family Narcinidae (numbfishes)
Subfamily Narcininae
Subfamily Narkinae (sleeper rays)
Family Torpedinidae (torpedo electric rays)
Subfamily Hypninae (coffin rays)
Subfamily Torpedininae
The word torpedo comes from a genus of electric rays in the sub-family Torpedininae, namely Torpedo, which in turn comes from the Latin "torpere" (to be stiff or numb).
Related pages
Electric fish
References
Rays
A Trap for Santa Claus

A Trap for Santa Claus is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Henry B. Walthall, Marion Leonard, and Gladys Egan.
Actors
Henry B. Walthall as Arthur Rogers
Marion Leonard as Helen Rogers
Gladys Egan as The Rogers' Daughter
Kate Bruce as The Maid
William J. Butler as The Attorney
W. Chrystie Miller as The Grandfather
John Tansey as The Rogers' Son
References
Other websites
American movies
1909 movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Lehigh, Oklahoma

Lehigh is a city of Coal County in the state of Oklahoma in the United States. 315 people were living in Lehigh as of 2000.
References
Cities in Oklahoma
Vijfheerenlanden

Vijfheerenlanden is a municipality in the Dutch province of Utrecht. In 2019, 55,832 people lived there.
It was created on 1 January 2019 from the former municipalities of Vianen (Utrecht), Leerdam and Zederik (both South Holland).
2019 establishments in the Netherlands
Alblasserwaard
Tom Baker

Thomas Stewart Baker (born 20 January 1934), who is known professionally by his credited stage name as Tom Baker, is an English character actor and writer. He is perhaps best known for his work by playing the Fourth Doctor in the long-running BBC science fiction television programme, Doctor Who.
Early life
Baker was born in Liverpool. His father was a sailor, and was Jewish. His mother was Roman Catholic. Baker was not very academic and struggled at school. He failed the eleven plus exam. Baker became a monk when he was 15. When he decided to change his life, he first worked in the Royal Army Medical Corps, and then as a construction worker. He took up acting first as a hobby, then professionally.
Career
His first big part was as Grigori Rasputin in the 1971 movie, Nicholas and Alexandra. Baker is best known for playing the Fourth Doctor in the long-running science fiction television series Doctor Who. He played this role from 1974 to 1981. When he got the job, he was working on a building site, because it was hard to find work as an actor.
He is famous for playing the Doctor longer than any other actor. His version of the character is probably the best remembered by many people. As he thought of himself as a role model for children, he would always pretend to be the Doctor in real life, and sign autographs for them. He did not like to see too much violence in Doctor Who. He once changed the script so the Doctor threatened a character with a jelly baby instead of a knife.
He was a narrator for the comedy sketch show Little Britain.
Baker has had many jobs as a voiceover artist. He is very recognized for his voice. In a 2005 survey of British adults, Baker's voice was the fourth most recognisable after the Queen, Tony Blair and Margaret Thatcher.
Works
Movies
Television
Video games
Radio
References
Other websites
1934 births
Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English voice actors
Actors from Liverpool
Neuromancer

Neuromancer is a science fiction novel by William Gibson. It was published in 1984. It is an important book that started the cyberpunk genre. It was Gibson's first novel and the first book of the Sprawl trilogy. Neuromancer was the first novel to win all three of the important awards in science fiction -- the Nebula Award, the Philip K. Dick Award, and the Hugo Award.
Publication
Terry Carr asked Gibson to write the book for the third series of Ace Science Fiction Specials. This was a series for authors' first novels.
Other websites
Neuromancer at the William Gibson Aleph, featuring cover art and adaptations
Neuromancer at Worlds Without End
Study Guide for William Gibson: Neuromancer (1984) by Paul Brians of Washington State University
Gibson on the influence of Blade Runner
Neuromancer , reviewed by Ted Gioia (Conceptual Fiction )
1984 books
Science fiction books
Hugo Award winning books
American novels
English-language novels
Fantasy books
Nebula Awards
Diabolik Lovers

is a Japanese visual novel franchise by Rejet. Its first entry was released on October 11, 2012 for the PlayStation Portable system.
Gameplay
Seven games have been released:
Diabolik Lovers: Haunted Dark Bridal
Diabolik Lovers: More,Blood
Diabolik Lovers: Vandead Carnival
Diabolik Lovers: Dark Fate
Diabolik Lovers: Lunatic Parade
Diabolik Lovers: Lost Eden
Diabolik Lovers: Chaos Lineage
Plot
The main heroine, Yui Komori, was just a normal teenage girl in high school until her father, a priest, went to travel overseas for work.
Nintendo Switch games
2020s television series
Sarah Paulson

Sarah Catharine Paulson (born December 17, 1974) is an American actress. She was born in Tampa, Florida.
Paulson played Maggie Corner in the "Family Values" episode of Law & Order. She played Anne Gillette in the episode "Shadow" of the same series. She played several characters in different seasons of American Horror Story. She played Dr. Caron in the movie Serenity. She also starred in The Post.
Other websites
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Tampa, Florida
1974 births
Living people
Aunay-sur-Odon

Aunay-sur-Odon is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Les Monts d'Aunay.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Atatürk International Airport

Ataturk International Airport (formerly Yesilkoy International Airport) is the major international airport in Turkey. It is in the European part of Istanbul. In 2010, about 32 million passengers used Ataturk Airport. It was the 8th busiest airport in Europe in 2010.
The airport has three terminals - Terminal 1 for international passengers, 2 for domestic passengers, and 3 for cargo.
Ataturk Airport has three runways - runways 3000x45m (17L/35R & 17R/35L) and runway 2600x60m (05/23).
To get to the city center from Istanbul Ataturk Airport (IST), there is a light rail service, airport shuttle service, municipal buses, taxi, or hire cars.
References
Airports in Europe
Buildings and structures in Turkey
Transport in Turkey
Gianni Clerici

Gianni Clerici (24 July 1930 - 6 June 2022) was an Italian tennis commentator, journalist, and tennis player. Clerici was born in Como, Italy. He was known for commenting on the Wimbledon Championships. He was honored into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2006.
Clerici died on 6 June 2022, aged 91.
References
1930 births
2022 deaths
Italian journalists
Political commentators
Male tennis players
Sportspeople from Como
Chuck Jones

Charles Martin "Chuck" Jones (September 21, 1912 - February 22, 2002) was an American animator, cartoon artist, director, producer and screenwriter.
He was known for his works in Looney Tunes and in Tom & Jerry. He directed many of the Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck cartoons. He was also known the creator of iconic Looney Tunes characters, including Pepe le Pew, Marvin the Martian, Road Runner and Wile E. Coyote. He won an Academy Award for Best Animated Short. Jones produced 34 Tom and Jerry shorts from 1963 to 1967.
Jones was born on September 21, 1912 in Spokane, Washington. He was raised in Los Angeles, California. Jones studied at the Chouinard Art Institute.
He was married to Dorothy Webster from 1935 until her death in 1978. Then he was married to Marian J. Dern from 1981 until his death in 2002. He has a daughter with Webster, Linda Jones Clough.
Jones died on February 22, 2002 in Corona del Mar, Newport Beach, California from heart failure, aged 89.
References
Other websites
Chuck Jones web site
The Animation of Chuck Jones at Keyframe - the Animation Resource
Senses of Cinema: Great Directors Critical Database
Chuck Jones at Find-A-Grave
Chuck Jones: Three Cartoons (1953-1957) - Roger Ebert discusses Jones' three films in the United States Library of Congress National Film Registry.
1912 births
2002 deaths
Academy Award winning directors
American animators
American television directors
American television producers
Deaths from heart failure
People from Spokane, Washington
Screenwriters from Los Angeles