pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Mike Espy

Alphonso Michael Espy (born November 30, 1953) is an American politician. He is a member of the Democratic Party.
From 1987 to 1993, he served in the U.S. House of Representatives from Mississippi. From 1993 to 1994 he was nominated to be the United States Secretary of Agriculture by President Bill Clinton. He was both the first African American and first person from the Deep South in that position.
Espy was indicted in 1997 for receiving improper gifts, but acquitted of all 30 charges in 1998.
On March 5, 2018, Epsy announced his candidacy for Thad Cochran's U.S. Senate seat in the wake of Cochran's retirement. On November 6, 2018, Espy and Republican Cindy Hyde-Smith advanced to a run-off election where he lost to Hyde-Smith.
On November 30, 2018, Epsy filed to run again Hyde-Smith again for the 2020 election. He won the Democratic nomination again in March 2020. He lost the election again to Hyde-Smith in November 2020.
References
Other websites
"OFFICE OF INDEPENDENT COUNSEL - Donald C. Smaltz." CyberCemetery - University of North Texas Libraries & U.S. Government Printing Office. Accessed January 3, 2009.
1953 births
Living people
United States Secretaries of Agriculture
United States representatives from Mississippi
People from Yazoo City, Mississippi
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
African American politicians
Japan Academy Prize

The is a group of awards that are given every year to Japanese movies. They are also called the Japan Academy Awards and the Japanese Academy Awards. The awards are given out by the Nippon Academy sho Association. The categories of the awards are very similar to the Academy Awards. The awards have been given every year since 1978.
Awards
References
Other websites
Movie awards
1978 establishments in Asia
1970s establishments in Japan
Lesley-Anne Down

Lesley-Anne Down (born 17 March 1954) is a British actress, former model and singer. She played Georgina Worsley in the ITV drama series Upstairs, Downstairs, Stephanie Rogers in the CBS drama series Dallas, Olivia Richards in the NBC series Sunset Beach and Jackie Marone in the CBS soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful.
References
1954 births
Living people
British movie actors
British television actors
British stage actors
British voice actors
Models from London
Actors from London
Singers from London
Shinya Yoshihara

Shinya Yoshihara (born 19 April 1978) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Kashiwa Reysol.
Club career statistics
|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Yokohama Marinos||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1998||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Albirex Niigata||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||22||0||3||0||2||0||27||0
|-
|2000||22||0||0||0||0||0||22||0
|-
|2001||Yokohama F. Marinos||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="6"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||0||0||2||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|2002||2||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|-
|2003||44||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||48||0
|-
|2004||41||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||42||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||9||0||0||0||2||0||11||0
|-
|2006||10||0||2||0||1||0||13||0
|-
|2007||Tokyo Verdy||J. League 2||13||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|2008||Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2009||Jubilo Iwata||J. League 1||1||0||1||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|2010||Kashiwa Reysol||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
164||0||19||0||6||0||189||0
164||0||19||0||6||0||189||0
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Ibaraki Prefecture
Dangerous Lies (2020 movie)

Dangerous Lies is a 2020 American thriller movie, directed by Michael Scott from a screenplay by David Golden. It stars Camila Mendes, Jessie T. Usher, Jamie Chung, Cam Gigandet, Sasha Alexander, Elliott Gould and Radhesh Aria. It was released on April 30, 2020, by Netflix. It had negative reviews. It is set in Chicago, Illinois however it was filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia.
References
2020 thriller movies
Netflix movies
American thriller movies
Movies set in Chicago
Frank-Walter Steinmeier

Frank-Walter Steinmeier (born 5 January 1956) is a German politician. He was Foreign Secretary, Vice Chancellor of Germany and is currently the twelfth President of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Steinmeier was born in Detmold in 1956. After his abitur (secondary school exam) and his military service, he studied law in Giessen. In 1982, he passed his first exam. His second exam was completed and passed in 1986. Between 1986 and 1991, he worked as assistant to the Doctor of Public Law and Political Science at the Giessen University. He obtained his Doctorate of Law in 1991.
After 1991, he worked in the State Chancellory of Lower Saxony for the Minister-President, Gerhard Schroder. From 1998, he was Undersecretary of State in Gerhard Schroder's Chancellor Office after Schroder became Chancellor of Germany. In 1999 he became Secretary of State.
In 2005, he became the new Foreign Minister of Germany in the coalition cabinet of Angela Merkel. He became Vice Chancellor of Germany in 2007. In 2008 he was elected to be the chancellor candidate of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) for the election in 2009. The SPD got their worst result ever in a German federal election (23.0%), and Steinmeier became leader of the SPD parliamentary group in the Bundestag.
From 2013 to 2017 he was again Foreign Minister.
Since 19 March 2017 he has been President of Germany, succeeding Joachim Gauck. He was re-elected in 2022 in a landslide victory.
References
1956 births
Living people
Government ministers of Germany
Politicians from North Rhine-Westphalia
Politicians of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
Presidents of Germany
Vice Chancellors of Germany
Nelson Muntz

Nelson Mandela Muntz is a fictional character in the animated television series The Simpsons. Nelson is a school bully. Nelson always laughs at other people. He first appeared in the episode, Bart the General, in which Bart Simpson convinces everyone to fight back against Nelson. Nelson repeatedly throws Bart into a trash can. He also is seen pushing people into lockers and torments other characters especially Milhouse Van Houten and more often minor character Martin Prince by giving them wedgies. In the episode Revenge is a Dish Best Served Three Times Over, in a story called The Revenge of the Geeks, Milhouse gets revenge against all the bullies using a weapon that causes them to experience everything they did to the nerds. Lisa Simpson convinces Milhouse to put down his weapon and Nelson shows up saying "you forgot about me because I had the mumps" and then uses Milhouse's weapon against Milhouse. In the episode Dial N for Nerder, Martin Prince is seemingly killed by Bart Simpson and Lisa Simpson who then cover up what happened and Nelson tries to get to the bottom of it. It is revealed in the show that when he was a young child Nelson's father left to get a pack of cigarettes and never came back. Nelson is poor. At one point Nelson dates Lisa Simpson.
Fictional criminals
The Simpsons characters
Fictional characters introduced in 1990
Animated human characters
North Melbourne railway station

North Melbourne Railway Station is the gateway for all west and northwest bound train lines in Melbourne, Australia. North Melbourne Railway Station is mainly used as an interchange point. The station was converted to a premium station in 1996, and has a small kiosk and a staffed ticket office. The station is actually in West Melbourne, the station's main entrance, at its east, is at intersection of Ireland Street and Railway Place. The station also has a western exit however this leads only to the rail yards.
The number 216 and 219 buses stop nearby the station.
Redevelopment
On May 15, 2006, it was announced that the station is to be redeveloped. As part of the project, a new main entrance was created at the southern end of the station with new escalators, stairs and lifts installed for quicker access to other platforms and to help disabled passengers.
Other websites
Station to get $36m revamp
Premium Melbourne railway stations
Colfax, California

Colfax (formerly, Alden Grove, Alder Grove, Illinoistown, and Upper Corral) is a city in Placer County, California. The population was 1,995 at the 2020 census.
References
Cities in California
Settlements in Placer County, California
Iron(III) nitrate

Iron(III) nitrate, also known as ferric nitrate, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Fe(NO3)3. It contains iron in its +3 oxidation state. It also contains nitrate ions.
Properties
Iron(III) nitrate is a light purple solid. It dissolves easily in water. It is an oxidizing agent. It is acidic. It absorbs water easily to make a hydrate (chemical with water molecules attached to it).
Preparation
It is made by reacting iron or iron(III) oxide with nitric acid. The reaction of iron with nitric acid makes nitrogen dioxide. Nitrogen dioxide is a brown and toxic gas.
Uses
It is used to etch silver alloys. It is also used to make sodium amide. It acts as a catalyst in this reaction.
It can be mixed with clay to make an oxidant clay. This oxidant clay can be used to make organic molecules.
Safety
Iron(III) nitrate is oxidizing, so it can catch things on fire. It is also corrosive to metal and can burn skin.
Related pages
Iron(III) chloride
Iron(III) sulfate
Nitrogen compounds
Iron compounds
Magma chamber

A magma chamber is a large pool of liquid rock under the surface of the Earth.
The molten rock, or magma, in such a chamber is less dense than the surrounding rock. This produces buoyant forces on the magma that tend to drive it upwards.
If the magma finds a path to the surface, then the result may be a volcanic eruption. Many volcanoes sit over magma chambers.
These chambers are hard to detect if they are deep within the Earth. Most of those known are close to the surface.
References
Volcanoes
Schopfheim

Schopfheim is a town in Lorrach in Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. It is on the river Wiese, north of Rheinfelden, and east of Lorrach.
References
Other websites
Lorrach (district)
Rod Richards

Roderick Richards (12 March 1947 - 13 July 2019) was a British politician. He was a Conservative before joining UK Independence Party in 2013. He was the Conservative Member of Parliament for Clwyd North West, in Wales, from 1992 to 1997.
Richards was also the Conservative leader in the National Assembly for Wales in 1999, after being elected as an Assembly Member for North Wales. He was born in Llanelli, Wales.
Richards died on 13 July 2019 in Penarth, Wales of cancer, aged 72.
References
1947 births
2019 deaths
Cancer deaths in Wales
Welsh politicians
Paul Knox

Thomas Paul Patrick Knox (November 23, 1933 - August 24, 2022) was a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger. He played in one National Hockey League game for the Toronto Maple Leafs from 1954 to 1955. He won the bronze medal for Canada at the 1956 Winter Olympics.
Knox died on August 24, 2022 in Southampton, Canada at the age of 88.
References
1933 births
2022 deaths
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Sportspeople from Toronto
Canadian Olympic bronze medalists
Provincetown, Massachusetts

Provincetown is a New England town located on the tip of Cape Cod in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, in the United States. It is a small coastal resort town with a year-round population of just under 3,000, Provincetown has a summer population of as high as 60,000.
References
Towns in Massachusetts
Alaska Natives

Alaska Natives are the indigenous peoples of Alaska. They include Inupiat, Yupik, Aleut, Tlingit, Haida, Tsimshian, Eyak, and some Northern Athabaskan cultures.
Cultures
Below is a full list of the different Alaska Native cultures. Within each culture are many different tribes.
Athabascan
Ahtna
Deg Hit'an
Dena'ina
Han
Holikachuk
Kolchan
Koyukon
Lower Tanana
Tanacross
Upper Tanana
Eyak
Haida
Tlingit
Tsimshian
Eskimo
Inupiat (an Inuit people)
Yupik
Siberian Yupik
Yup'ik
Cup'ik
Sugpiaq (Alutiiq)
Chugach
Koniag
Aleut (in their own language they refer to themselves as Unangan)
Alutiiq
References
Other websites
Alaska Federation of Natives
Alaska Native Health Board
Alaska Native Heritage Center
First Alaskans Institute
Tlingit National Anthem, Alaska Natives Online
CBC News

CBC News is the division of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation that is in charge for the news gathering and production of news programs on the corporation's English-language operations. It was founded in 1941. CBC News is the largest news broadcaster in Canada and has local, regional and national broadcasts and stations.
Other websites
CBC News
CBC Annual Reports (1996-97 to present)
Canadian television networks
Liopleurodon

Liopleurodon was a large species of Pliosaur. It was an apex predator in the Upper Jurassic seas, around 160-155 million years ago. It grew up to long. It was a relative of Pliosaurus and Kronosaurus. It preyed on other marine animals such as Ophthalmosaurus.
Some fossil remains excavated from the Kimmeridge Clay formation in England indicate a much larger animal, perhaps up to long. However, these have not been put in the genus Liopleurodon.
Liopleurodon'''s nose allowed it to smell underwater. It could smell prey from some distance away. Despite needing to breath air, Liopleurodon spent its entire life at sea and was unable to leave the water. Consequently, it would have given birth to its young alive and may have visited shallower water to breed.
Species
L. ferox (type)
L. pachydeirus L. rossicus L. macromerus''
References
Plesiosaurs
Oinam family

"Oinam" () () is a family name belonging to a branch of the Khuman dynasty of the Meitei ethnicity (Manipuri ethnicity). "Oinam Apokpa" ("Oinam Pokpa") is a clan ancestral deity worshipped by the people (members) of the family, following Meitei religion (Sanamahism).
Notable persons
Binoranjan Oinam: Lyrist and music composer.
Ethoi Oinam: Actress and model.
James Oinam: Indian author.
John Oinam: Indian singer.
Laibi Oinam: First woman auto driver of Manipur.
Oinam Bembem: Indian footballer.
Oinam Doren: Indian film maker and director.
Oinam Gautam: Film maker and director.
Oinam Lukhoi: Politician.
Oinam Nabakishore: Indian civil service officer and politician.
Other websites
Surnames Similar to Oinam
Surnames similar to Oinam
References
Indian families
Meitei surnames
Secret Honor

Secret Honor is a 1984 American drama movie directed by Robert Altman and based on the play by Donald Freed and Arnold M. Stone. It stars Philip Baker Hall and was distributed by Cinecom Pictures.
Other websites
1984 drama movies
American drama movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Robert Altman
Banská Bystrica

Banska Bystrica (German: Neusohl, Hungarian: Besztercebanya, Latin: Villa Nova), is a large town in central Slovakia, on the Hron river.
History
It was first mentioned in 1255 as a royal free mining town. The town had rich ore deposits, mainly copper, and to a lesser extent silver, gold and iron. As the deposits were depleted, the town has reoriented to the industry. During the World War II, the Slovak National Uprising broke out in the town.
Sister cities
- Durham, England
- Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
- Salgotarjan, Hungary
- Tula, Russia
- Herzliya, Israel
- Larissa, Greece
- Montana, Bulgaria
- Tarnobrzeg, Poland
- Zadar, Croatia
- Ascoli Piceno, Italy
- Halberstadt, Germany
- Dabas, Hungary
- Budva, Montenegro
- Radom, Poland
- Kovacica, Serbia
- Vrsac, Serbia
References
Other websites
Official site
Banska Bystrica
Willy Van Den Bossche

Willy Van Den Bossche is an archer from Belgium. Bossche competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on 22 January 1949.
References
Other websites
1949 births
Living people
Belgian archers
Belgian Olympians
Midori Honda

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Honda was born in Shizuoka on November 16, 1964. She played for her local club Shimizudaihachi SC. She won Empress's Cup for 4 years in a row (1980-1983). In 1985, she moved to Yomiuri Nippon SC Ladies Beleza. The club won Nadeshiko League for 3 years in a row (1990-1992). She was selected Best Eleven in 1990 season.
In June 1981, when Honda was 16 years old, she was selected the Japan national team for 1981 AFC Championship. At this competition, on 7 June, she debuted against Chinese Taipei. This match is Japan team first match in "International A Match". She also played at 1986, 1989, 1991 AFC Championship and 1990 Asian Games. She was also a member of Japan national team for 1991 World Cup. This competition was her last game for Japan. She played 43 games for Japan until 1991.
Statistics
References
Other websites
1964 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
Shimizudaihachi Pleiades players
Nippon TV Tokyo Verdy Beleza players
1991 FIFA Women's World Cup players
1981 AFC Women's Championship players
1986 AFC Women's Championship players
1989 AFC Women's Championship players
1991 AFC Women's Championship players
Footballers at the 1990 Asian Games
Asian Games medalists in football
Asian Games silver medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 1990 Asian Games
Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty

Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty (also known as the Pratihara Empire) was a powerful dynasty in the Late Classical Period on the Indian subcontinent. This dynasty ruled most of the Northern states of India. This dynasty ruled India for a huge period from the 7th century to the 11th century. They had Ujjain as the capital and later shifted to Kannauj.
Rulers
Nagabhata I (730-760)
Kakustha and Devaraja (760-780)
Vatsaraja (780-800)
Nagabhata II (800-833)
Ramabhadra (833-836)
Mihira Bhoja or Bhoja I (836-885)
Mahendrapala I (885-910)
Bhoja II (910-913)
Mahipala I (913-944)
Mahendrapala II (944-948)
Devapala (948-954)
Vinayakapala (954-955)
Mahipala II (955-956)
Vijayapala II (956-960)
Rajahpala (960-1018)
Trilochanapala (1018-1027)
Yasahpala (1024-1036)
History
Nagabhata I (730-756) was the first ruler of the dynasty. He extended his control east and south from Mandor. He conquered Malwa as far as Gwalior and the port of Bharuch in Gujarat.He established his capital at Avanti in Malwa. Nagabhata I was famously known for defeating the Arab army of the Ummayyad Caliphates under Junaid and Tamin. Kakushta and Devaraja are two weak rulers who succeeded Nagabhata I. Vatsaraja (775-805) was the next powerful ruler of the dynasty.
Conquest of Kannauj
Kannauj kingdom was ruled by a weak ruler, after the death of Harshavardhana. The Pratiharas, The Palas and The Rashtrakutas fought to get control over Kannauj. But Vatsaraja of Pratihara defeated the Palas and the Rashtrakutas. Around 786, Rashtrakuta ruler Dhruva (780-793) crossed the Narmada River into Malwa. From there he tried to capture Kannauj and defeated Vatsaraja.
Vatsaraja was succeeded by Nagabhata II (805-833). Nagabhata II was initially defeated by the Rashtrakuta ruler Govinda III (793-814). But later recovered Malwa from the Rashtrakutas. He conquered Kannauj and the Indo-Gangetic Plain as far as Bihar from the Palas. He rebuilt the great Shiva temple at Somnath in Gujarat. Kannauj became the center of the Gurjara-Pratihara state. At this time, the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty covered much of northern India.
Rambhadra (833-c. 836) for a short time, succeeded Nagabhata II. Mihira Bhoja (c. 836-886) expanded the Pratihara dynasty west to the border of Sindh, east to Bengal, and south to the Narmada. His son, Mahendrapala I (890-910), expanded further eastwards in Magadha, Bengal, and Assam.
Decline
Bhoja II (910-912) was the successor of Mahendrapala I . He was overthrown by Mahipala I (912-944). Many kingdoms emerged independent using the weakness of Pratiharas. The south Indian Emperor Indra III (c. 914-928) of the Rashtrakuta dynasty for a short time captured Kannauj in 916. Later again Pratihara ruler gained control over Kannauj. But the dynasty was still weakening due to the attacks of the Turks, Rashtrakutas and several other dynasties. Mahmud of Ghazni captured Kannauj in 1018, and the Pratihara ruler Rajapala fled (escaped). Somehow Rajapala was captured and killed by a Chandela Ruler named Vidhyadhara.The Chandela ruler then placed Rajapala's son Trilochanpala on the throne. Jasapala, the last Gurjara-Pratihara ruler died in 1036.
Reference
Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty
Julianne Smith

Julianne "Julie" Smith is an American foreign policy advisor and politician. She is the United States Ambassador to NATO since December 6, 2021.
Smith has written op-ed columns for The New York Times, Lawfare, Washington Monthly, Foreign Affairs, and The National Interest.
From 2009 to 2012, she was the director of European and NATO policy at the United States Department of Defense. From April 2012 to June 2013, she served as deputy national security advisor to then-Vice President Joe Biden.
In June 2021, President Biden nominated Smith to serve as the United States Ambassador to NATO. Her nomination was confirmed by the United States Senate on November 18, 2021.
References
Living people
American columnists
Politicians from Ohio
Politicians from Washington, D.C.
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Permanent Representatives of the United States to NATO
Sandusky County, Ohio

Sandusky County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2010, 58,896 people lived there. The county seat is Fremont.
References
1820s establishments in Ohio
1820 establishments in Ohio
Ohio counties
Joel King

Joel Bruce King (born 30 October 2000) is an Australian soccer player. He plays for Sydney FC in the A-League Men and for the Australia men's national soccer team (nicknamed the "Socceroos").
References
2000 births
Living people
Australian men's soccer players
People from Wollongong
Sportspeople from New South Wales
Darío Vivas

Dario Ramon Vivas Velasco (12 June 1950 - 13 August 2020) was a Venezuelan politician. He was a member of the National Assembly between 2006 until 2020. He was the Head of Government of the Distrito Capital between January 2020 until his death.
Vivas died on 13 August 2020 from COVID-19 in Caracas, aged 70.
References
1950 births
2020 deaths
Venezuelan politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Venezuela
Montet (Glâne)

Montet is a municipality of the district of Glane in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Fribourg
Kayo Dottley

John Albert "Kayo" Dottley (August 25, 1928 - November 17, 2018) was an American football fullback in the National Football League. He played for the Chicago Bears from 1951 to 1953. He was born in Birmingham, Alabama.
Dottley died at a hospital in Vicksburg, Mississippi from complications of pneumonia on November 17, 2018 at the age of 90.
References
1928 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Disease-related deaths in Mississippi
Chicago Bears players
Sportspeople from Birmingham, Alabama
Bellaing

Bellaing is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 1,252 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Grape tomato

A grape tomato is a small, usually oblong tomato. They are similar in size to a small cherry tomato and they both have a similar taste, but the grape tomato also has the similar oblong shape of a plum tomato. The tomatoes were introduced to the United States market in 1997 by grower Andrew Chu, who got them from Taiwan's Known-You Seed Co, though the majority of the production is by a company called Procacci Brothers, who market them as "Santa Sweets". They are considered a difficult crop to grow, as they do not produce as heavily as many cherry tomato varieties.
It is believed that the tomatoes originated in Southeast Asia. They are eaten as bar snacks in some parts of Thailand.
Tomatoes
Viagra Boys

Viagra Boys are a Swedish post-punk band from Stockholm.
The band started in 2015. Some members came from other Swedish punk bands, Les Big Byrd, Pig Eyes and Nitad.
In 2018, they released their first album called Street Worms. Nils Hansson, a journalist at the newspaper Dagens Nyheter gave the band a good review. He liked their musical style and sense of humor. He rated the album a five out of five.
Music
Albums
Street Worms (2018, YEAR0001)
Shrimp Sessions (2020, printed in 500 copies - YEAR0001RT01)
Welfare Jazz (2021, YEAR0001)
Extended plays
Consistency of Energy (2016, Push My Buttons)
Call of the Wild (2017, Push My Buttons)
Common Sense (2020)
References
Other websites
Official website
Viagra Boys at Discogs
Musical groups from Stockholm
Swedish rock music groups
2016 establishments
Mack 10

Mack 10 (born Dedrick D'Mon Rolison on August 9, 1971) is an American rapper. He has sold almost 11 million records worldwide. Mack 10 was a member of Westside Connection.
He was born in Los Angeles. He is of African and Mexican descent.
References
Rappers from Los Angeles
1971 births
Living people
20th-century American rappers
Actors from Los Angeles County, California
Singer-songwriters from California
Pero, Lombardy

Pero (Milanese: / pe:r) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Milan in the Italian region Lombardy, located about northwest of Milan. As of 31 December 2004, it had a 10,378 people living there and an area of .
Demographics
Twin Towns
Pero is twinned with:
Fuscaldo, Italy
References
Settlements in Lombardy
My Voice

My Voice is the first studio album by South Korean singer Taeyeon. It was released on February 28, 2017, along with the video for the first single from the album, "Fine". Previously, the song "I Got Love" was released as a pre-single from the album on February 17, along with their video. Moments after the release, Taeyeon got all the songs from the digital album on the Korean record charts, with the single "Fine" on top of many. Just 8 hours after its release, the "Fine" clip reached 1 million views on YouTube, making it the singer's fastest video to reach that mark. On April 5th the album won a luxury edition titled My Voice DELUXE Edition.
Release
On February 15, S.M. Entertainment released a teaser of the "I Got Love" video, released on February 17 as a pre-single of My Voice. After announcing the release of Taeyeon's first album, S.M. began releasing teasers of My Voice songs, beginning with the song "Love In Color" on February 20th. The album was released on February 28, 2017, along with the song's first single from the album, "Fine". The album was re-released on April 5, 2017 as a deluxe edition, 3 new songs and a new track title "Make Me Love You" and with its single "11:11" which was released the previous year as a digital single.
Singles
The album features two singles and three video clips, one for the main single "Fine", another for the album's pre-single "I Got Love" and another for the single from the deluxe version of the album titled "Make Me Love You". The release of "I Got Love" was marked by the dark and sensual visual that Taeyeon had not yet shown to the public. In "Fine", Taeyeon shows his sensitive side, as already shown in previous releases, having the clip with a story that resembles that of his previous single, "11:11". The reissue single "Make Me Love You" was released on April 5, 2017 next to the music video.
Track listing
Charts
Weekly charts
Monthly charts
Sales
Release history
References
2017 albums
Sylvester, Georgia

Sylvester is the county seat of Worth County, Georgia, United States. The population was 6,188 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat and business center of Worth County.
References
County seats in Georgia
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
CHMI-DT

CHMI-DT (channel 13) is a television station in Canada. It broadcasts the Citytv network to the Winnipeg area.
References
ASCII art

ASCII art is art made out of ASCII characters. This can be simple art like "<3" (it looks almost like a heart if you turn your head sideways), or it can be more complex, with characters carefully placed out, containing many lines of characters.
ASCII art was originally used to "draw" pictures on computers that only allowed ASCII characters.
Smilies are considered ASCII art.
ASCII art was invented because in the past, computers could only display simple characters in a format known as ASCII. This meant that computers could only display text. People started making art with ASCII characters to display an "image". Examples are:
:) *_* :( O_o
:| T_T :D
They can also be more complicated
Graphics
Computing
Abancourt, Nord

Abancourt () is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 469 people lived there.
References
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
2017 New Zealand Labour Party leadership election

The 2017 New Zealand Labour Party leadership election was held on 1 August 2017 to choose the next Leader of the New Zealand Labour Party. The election was won by Deputy Leader and Mount Albert MP Jacinda Ardern. She was the only candidate running.
Labour leader Andrew Little had led Labour since 2014 and, after many poor results, announced his plan to retire from the leadership. According to Ardern, Little had previously approached her on 26 July 2017 and stated he thought she should take over as party leader, as he was of the opinion he could not turn things around for Labour. Ardern said she had refused, telling him to "stick it out".
References
2017 elections in New Zealand
August 2017 events
Jacinda Ardern
Halva

Halva (also known as halvah, halwa) is a solid candy based on vegetable fat and sugar. There are many types of halva. In Israel, crude sesame base is popular. In Russia, halva made out of Sunflower seeds is popular.
Halva has a number of geographical sources: from Iraq, Lebanon, Pakistan, Iran, India, Uzbekistan, Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine. It is considered a national dish in Turkey.
Types and preparation
Sesame or Peanut - Made from raw tahini, mixed with sugar syrup and sometimes honey. The ingredients are mixed to form a solid, fatty lump, that easily melts in heat, break apart easily, and become easier to make. This is the most popular type of halva in Israel. It usually shows the marble lines made by mixing fat and sugar. In Bukhara, a Bukharan peanut halva called "Labaz" is made.
Semolina - It is the most common type in Eastern countries, such as Pakistan, Iran, Iraq, and India. It is based on wheat bran starches. The fat is added from another source: usually soybean oil, while the sweetness comes from syrup or honey. Indian semolina halva is called suji halva, a wheat flour halva called ata kahalva. In Iraq, halva is made from wheat flour and semolina. It is served with Iraqi pita before meal.
Sunflower seeds - Its main source of fat is sunflower seeds. It is common in countries around Russia. They got their recipe from neighboring Turkey. The recipe is almost identical to sesame one.
Goat cheese - It is common to make a halva from goat cheese in Lebanon and Greece.
Cornflour - In Saudi Arabia, halva is made from cornflour, butter, sugar, cardamom and saffron.
Flour - In Bulgaria, Iraq and Iran, halva flour is also used as a substitute for semolina.
Rice - In the area of the city of Shiraz in Iran, it is commonly prepared using cooked rice.
Other uses
Halva spread - It has almost liquid texture and high viscosity. Relatively light in dietary fiber.
Curly halva (also called: "halva hairs") is used to decorate traditional desserts in oriental cuisine.
Halva mousse can be used for desserts or for cakes.
References
Desserts
Stone

A stone is a piece of rock. It is a mass of hard, compacted mineral. The word is often used to mean a small piece of rock.
The word "stone" also refers to natural rock as a material, especially a building material. Natural stones used as building material include granite, marble and sandstone. Manufactured, artificial products, such as concrete or clay bricks, are not stone.
Stone takes a while to heat up, and stays hot for a while. It does not conduct electricity well
Stone was one of the first materials used to make tools and buildings. It is a very sturdy material. It is less affected by weather than wood or brick. Depending on the type of rock, stone weathers away much more slowly. A stone in the river is reshaped by the water and sediment flowing around it.
Stones can be used as primitive weapons. A person can throw it at an enemy or animal, or use it to cause more damage in hand-to-hand combat.
A stone is larger than a grain of sand, gravel or pebbles. A boulder is a large rock or stone.
Related pages
Precious stone
Stone Age
Basic English 850 words
Natural materials
European Union budget

The European Union (EU) has an independent parliament and civil service which is distinct from those of the 27 member states. It has to pay for expenditure on common policies throughout the EU. Therefore, the EU has an agreed budget of EUR862 billion for the period 2007-2013. By comparison, the UK expenditure for 2004 alone was estimated at EUR759 billion.
Setting a budget
The EU has three elements to its government: the Council of Ministers, the European Commission and the European Parliament. All three take a part in setting the annual budget.
Revenue
The EU obtains most of its revenue indirectly by payments from treasuries of member states. Revenue is divided into three categories.
Traditional own resources are taxes raised on behalf of the EU as a whole, principally import duties on goods brought into the EU. These are collected by the state where import occurs and passed on to the EU. States are allowed to keep a proportion of the revenue to cover administration.
VAT based own resources are taxes on EU citizens as a proportion of Value added tax in each member country. VAT rates and exemptions vary in different countries, so a formula is used to create the 'harmonised tax base'. The starting point for calculations is the total VAT raised in a country.
GNI based own resources currently forms the largest contribution to EU funding. A simple multiplier is applied to the calculated GNI for the country concerned. Revenue is currently capped at 1.24% of GNI for the EU as a whole.
Expenditure
The largest single expenditure item is the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) at around 45% of the total budget. The second largest element is the regional policy, at 30%. Foreign policy consumes 8%, administration 6%, research 5%.
Criticisms
"As it stands today [in 2003], the EU budget is a historical relic. Expenditures, revenues and procedures are all inconsistent with the present and future state of EU integration." - The Sapir Report, 2003, p 162.
References
EU discussion of revenue
EU Breakdown of revenue
EU financial report 2004
European Union
Big Wednesday

Big Wednesday is a 1978 American surfing drama movie. It was directed by John Milius. Actors include Jan-Michael Vincent, William Katt, Gary Busey, Lee Purcell, Patti D'Arbanville, Joe Spinell, Robert Englund, and Gerry Lopez. It was distributed by Warner Bros..
Other websites
1978 drama movies
American drama movies
American sports drama movies
Movies directed by John Milius
Warner Bros. movies
Movies set in Hawaii
Movies set in the 1960s
Maria Bueno

Maria Esther Andion Bueno (11 October 1939 - 8 June 2018) was a Brazilian professional tennis player. She played for eleven years in the 1950s and 1960s. She won 19 Grand Slam titles (seven in women's singles, 11 in women's doubles, and one in mixed doubles). That made her the most successful South American female tennis player in history.
Bueno was the year-end number-one ranked female player in 1959 and 1960. She was known for her graceful style of play.
In 1960, Bueno became the first woman to win a calendar-year Grand Slam (all four major tennis tournaments in a year). Three of them were with Darlene Hard. The other was with Christine Truman).
On 8 June 2018, Bueno died from oral cancer and merkel-cell carcinoma at a hospital in Sao Paulo, Brazil, aged 78.
References
Other websites
1939 births
2018 deaths
Female tennis players
Brazilian sportspeople
Seubersdorf

Seubersdorf is a municipality in Neumarkt in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Neumarkt (district)
Saint-Georges-du-Rosay

Saint-Georges-du-Rosay is a commune. It is in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in west France. In 2017, 435 people lived there.
References
Communes in Sarthe
Tissue paper

Tissue paper or simply tissue is a lightweight paper or crepe paper mainly used for personal hygiene.
Hygiene
Paper
Tommy Ramone

Tommy Ramone, also known as Thomas Erdelyi (born Erdelyi Tamas; January 29, 1949 - July 11, 2014), was a Hungarian-American record producer and musician. He was born to Jewish parents in Budapest and grew up in Queens, New York City. He was the drummer for an early and important punk rock band, the Ramones.
References
American bluegrass musicians
American drummers
American record producers
American rock musicians
Cancer deaths in New York City
Musicians from Budapest
Hungarian Jews
Jewish American musicians
Musicians from New York City
Deaths from cholangiocarcinoma
1949 births
2014 deaths
Kazakh language

Kazakh is a Turkic language that is mostly spoken in Kazakhstan, a country in Central Asia. It, along with Russian, is one of Kazakhstan's official languages.
History
The Kazakh language had been written in the Cyrillic alphabet since the Russian Empire started to occupy that country in the 19th century. In 1917, people began to use the Arabic alphabet, but the Russians were not able to make them use Cyrillic.
The Kazakhs used the Arabic script to write their language until approximately 1929. In the early 1900s, Kazakh activist Ahmed Baytursinuli reformed the Kazakh-Arabic alphabet, but his work was largely overshadowed by the Soviet presence in Central Asia. At that point, the new Soviet regime forced the Kazakhs to use a Latin script, and then a Cyrillic script in the 1940s in an effort to thoroughly Russify them. Today, Kazakhs use the Arabic, Latin, and Cyrillic scripts to write their language.
Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the newly-independent Republic of Kazakhstan allowed the old Latin alphabet to be used, but continued to use Cyrillic as the main alphabet. In 2006, president Nursultan Nazarbayev started a project to introduce a standard form of the Latin alphabet as the official script of his country. A version of the new Latin alphabet, which used apostrophes for certain sounds, was created in April 2017, but was replaced with another one in February 2018 which instead uses diacritics on certain letters. The latest version, proposed in 2021, has been in official use and will be taught in elementary schools starting 2023. If all goes as planned, the Cyrillic alphabet will be fully replaced with Latin by 2025.
Kazakh letters
The last proposed Kazakh Latin alphabet was shown in 2019:
Sources
Other websites
Website of the government of Kazakhstan
Languages of Kazakhstan
Turkic languages
Parsonsfield, Maine

Parsonsfield is a town in York County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Garßen

Garssen is a Lower Saxon village in the southern part of the Luneburg Heath and, since 1973, part of the borough of Celle in Germany. It is on the northeastern side of the town.
References
Other websites
Website of the town of Celle
Website of the village of Garssen
Celle
Villages in Lower Saxony
Bolívar Department

Bolivar Department is a department in north Colombia. The capital is Cartagena.
The flag of the department looks like the flag of Lithuania.
Departments of Colombia
Jesenwang

Jesenwang is a municipality in Furstenfeldbruck in Bavaria in Germany. Its name was recorded as Oasinwanc during the Early Medieval period.
References
Furstenfeldbruck (district)
Graham Thorpe

Graham Paul Thorpe (born 1 August 1969) is a former English cricketer. He played for England internationally and Surrey domestically. He was a left-handed middle-order batter and slip fielder. He appeared in 100 Test matches for England between 1993 and 2005.
Thorpe was born in Farnham, Surrey. He is married to Amanda.
In May 2022, Thorpe was in hospital with a serious illness.
References
Other wesbites
1969 births
Living people
English cricketers
Sportspeople from Surrey
Members of the Order of the British Empire
Bussy, Fribourg

Bussy was a municipality of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2017, the former municipalities of Bussy, Estavayer-le-Lac, Morens, Murist, Rueyres-les-Pres, Vernay and Vuissens merged into the new municipality of Estavayer.
References
Other websites
Former municipalities of Fribourg
Rosso

Rosso is a major city in southwestern Mauritania. It is the capital of the Trarza region. It is at the top of the Senegal River. The town is 204 km south of the capital Nouakchott.
History
Rosso was the capital of the Emirate of Trarza before it was taken over by France.
References
Cities in Mauritania
Solesmes, Sarthe

Solesmes is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Communes in Sarthe
Apremont, Savoie

Apremont is a commune. It is in Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Savoie department in southeast France.
Communes in Savoie
CLS Group

CLS (originally Continuous Linked Settlement) is a specialist US financial institution that provides settlement services to its members in the foreign exchange market (FX). Although the forex market is decentralised and has no central exchange or clearing facility, firms that chose to use CLS to settle their FX transactions can mitigate the settlement risk associated with their trades.
CLS does this through the operation of a payment versus payment (PvP) settlement service which mitigates settlement risk for the FX transactions of its settlement members and their customers (third parties).
The service started operating in 2002 as an Edge Act Corporation, a limited purpose bank regulated by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Since it began operations in 2002, CLS has rapidly become the market-standard for foreign exchange settlement. As a result, the Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) officially designated CLS a Systemically Important Financial Market Utility in July 2012.
The single day record for gross-value settlement, set on 19 March 2008, stands at US$10.3 trillion, for 1,113,464 payment instructions. The single day record for gross-volume settlement, set on 28 May 2013, is 1,992,652.
In 2002 CLS was launched with 39 Members and seven currencies. As of November 2015 CLS settles 18 Currencies, has 74 Shareholders, 64 Settlement Members and over 9,000 active Third Party participants.
Members include:
ANZ
Bank of America
Bank of Montreal
Bank of New York Mellon
Barclays
BBVA
BNP Paribas
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
Citigroup
Commerzbank
Commonwealth Bank
Credit Agricole
Credit Suisse
Danske Bank
Deutsche Bank
Goldman Sachs
HSBC
ING
Intesa Sanpaolo
JP Morgan
KBC
Landesbank Bayern
Lloyds
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group
Mizuho Financial Group
Morgan Stanley
National Australia Bank
Natixis
Nomura
Nordea
Northern Trust
Rabobank
Royal Bank of Canada
Royal Bank of Scotland
Santander
Scotiabank
SEB
Societe Generale
Standard Chartered
State Street
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group
Svenska Handelsbanken
Swedbank
Toronto-Dominion Bank
UBS
UniCredit
Westpac
References
Banks based in New York City
2002 establishments in the United States
David Hart Smith

Harry Smith (born August 2, 1985) is a Canadian professional wrestler of English descent who currently works for New Japan Pro Wrestling under the name Davey Boy Smith, Jr..
He also worked for World Wrestling Entertainment. He wrestled on the ECW brand using the name David Hart Smith, as a member of The Hart Dynasty, alongside Tyson Kidd and Natalya.
He has wrestled on its Raw brand and in Florida Championship Wrestling under the name DH Smith ("D" for Davey Boy Smith, and "H" for the Hart family). On August 5, 2011, WWE released him from his wrestling contract. He currently holds the PWA World Heavyweight title.
His grandfather is Stu Hart who was a wrestling promoter. His father was Davey Boy Smith. His first public wrestling match was at age 10. He started wrestling professionally on February 22, 2002 at age 16 and has been continuing since then.
In wrestling
Finishing moves
Camel clutch -- 2007-2008
Running powerslam -- 2007-present
Saito suplex -- 2008-present
Sharpshooter -- 2010-present
Signature moves
Arm drag
Big boot
Bulldog Bite (Standing or seated dragon sleeper)
Brainbuster
Elevated Boston crab
Guillotine leg drop
Jackhammer
Multiple suplex variations
Back
Delayed vertical, sometimes from the second rope
German
Northern Lights
Triple belly-to-belly
Powerbomb
Scoop powerslam
With TJ Wilson/Tyson Kidd
Hart Attack
Managers
Diana Hart
Nattie Neidhart / Natalya
Bret Hart
Nicknames
"The Canadian Bulldog"
"Bulldog"
Entrance music
"Rule, Britannia!" (2007)
"New Foundation" by Jim Johnston (2009-2010)
"Attitude" by Chris Goulstone (2010-2011)
References
Hart family members
1985 births
Living people
Canadian professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from Calgary
Former WWE wrestlers
Phosphoric acid

Phosphoric acid, also known as orthophosphoric acid, is a chemical compound. It is also an acid. Its chemical formula is H3PO4. It contains hydrogen and phosphate ions. Its official IUPAC name is trihydroxidooxidophosphorus.
Properties
Phosphoric acid is a white solid. It melts easily to make a viscous liquid. It tastes sour when diluted (mixed with a lot of water). It can be deprotonated three times. It is very strong, although not as much as the other acids like hydrochloric acid. It does not have any odor. It is corrosive when concentrated. Salts of phosphoric acid are called phosphates.
Preparation
Phosphoric acid can be made by dissolving phosphorus(V) oxide in water. This makes a very pure phosphoric acid that is good for food. A less pure form is made by reacting sulfuric acid with phosphate rock. This can be purified to make food-grade phosphoric acid if needed.
Uses
It is used to make sodas sour. It is also used when a nonreactive acid is needed. It can be used to make hydrogen halides, such as hydrogen chloride. Phosphoric acid is heated with a sodium halide to make the hydrogen halide and sodium phosphate. It is used to react with rust to make black iron(III) phosphate, which can be scraped off, leaving pure iron. It can be used to clean teeth.
There are many minor uses of phosphoric acid. Phosphoric acid with a certain isotope of phosphorus is used for nuclear magnetic resonance. It is also used as an electrolyte in some fuel cells. It can be used as a flux. It can etch certain things in semiconductor making.
Safety
Phosphoric acid is one of the least toxic acids. When it is diluted, it just has a sour taste. When it is concentrated, it can corrode metals.
Related pages
Phosphorous acid
Hypophosphorous acid
Phosphorus compounds
Phosphorus compounds
Andy Sturmer

Marvin Andrew Sturmer (born March 11, 1965) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and composer. He co-founded the rock band Jellyfish in 1989. He was the group's lead vocalist, drummer, and primary songwriter. Following their break-up in 1994, Sturmer became involved with Tamio Okuda, as writer and producer for the Japanese pop duo Puffy AmiYumi. Although Sturmer maintains a low public profile, he continues working as a songwriter for cartoons produced by Disney and Cartoon Network and the music in Ben 10 and The Juice 2012 and 2014.
1965 births
Living people
American singer-songwriters
American composers
American drummers
DTEK

DTEK (Ukrainian: DTEK) is the largest power company in Ukraine. It started in eastern Ukraine in 2005. The company generates electricity at solar, wind and thermal power plants. It extracts coal and natural gas. It buys and sells energy products in Ukraine and sells electricity to western Europe. It distributes and supplies electricity to consumers. It has built a grid of supercharger stations for e-vehicles. 55,000 people work for the company. Half of them are are coal miners. It is building green infrastructure, including a wind farm.
The main office of the company is located in Kyiv. The company is owned by SCM Holdings, owned by a Ukrainian businessman, Rinat Akhmetov. He is Ukraine's richest man.
Maxim Timchenko is the Chief Executive. in 2023 he works partly from London.
References
Companies of Ukraine
2005 establishments in Europe
Energy companies
Alicia Goranson

Alicia Linda Goranson (born June 22, 1974, in Evanston, Illinois), also known as Lecy Goranson, is an American actress most famous for her role as Becky Conner in the TV show Roseanne.
1974 births
Living people
American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Evanston, Illinois