pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Pasir Ris MRT station

Pasir Ris MRT station (EW1/CR5) is an above-ground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the East West line in Pasir Ris, Singapore. The station serves as a terminus for the East West MRT Line. It was the first station to be fitted with platform screen doors.
History
This station opened on 16 December 1989, and it was one of the last to open along the East West MRT line. On 1 November 2009, platform screen doors were installed along with Jurong East as part of a trial programme.
Incidents
The Pasir Ris rail accident was a train accident that occurred on 22 March 2016, at the track switch on the East West MRT Line. A C151 train ran into two SMRT Trains trainee track workers at around 60 km/h, which resulted in their deaths. The two deceased workers were working on a track signalling issue at that time as part of a team of 15 track personnel. This incident was "the worst train accident" in Singapore MRT's history.
SMRT Trains and one SMRT management staff were charged for violating the Workplace Safety and Health Act that led to this accident, and were fined $400,000 and $55,000 respectively. The SMRT engineer who led the track team at the scene of the accident was dismissed from SMRT Trains and charged with negligence causing death under the Penal Code.
Related pages
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)
References
Other websites
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations
1989 establishments in Singapore
Gay Culverhouse

Gay Culverhouse (February 5, 1947 - July 1, 2020) was an American educator and sports executive. He was president of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers from 1991 to 1994 while her father, Hugh Culverhouse, owned the team. Culverhouse founded the Gay Culverhouse Players Outreach Program. Culverhouse was the author of Throwaway Players: The Concussion Crisis from Pee Wee Football to the NFL.
In 1996, she was a brief term as president of Notre Dame College in South Euclid, Ohio.
She died on July 1, 2020 at 73 from myelofibrosis in Fernandina Beach, Florida.
References
1947 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myelofibrosis
Educators from Alabama
American philanthropists
People from Montgomery, Alabama
Businesspeople from Alabama
Sportspeople from Alabama
Mestizo

Mestizo (meh-STEE-tzo) is a Spanish term for a person who is of mixed European (usually Spanish) and Amerindian ancestry.
Mestizos have existed since the time when Spain controlled much of what is now Latin America. A mestizo was usually the son of a Spanish father and a Native American mother. Mestizos form the largest part of the population in some Latin American nations, a large minority of mestizos makes up most of the population in Mexico, which is the Spanish-speaking nation with the largest population in the world.
During the colonial era, many Native Americans were converted to Roman Catholicism and began using the Spanish language instead of their traditional one. This was because of the concept that existed in the Spanish colonies which gave more "value" to European people over Native Americans and Africans. Because of this, many Native Americans gained better social status by calling themselves "mestizos" instead of "indios."
Indo-Mestizo
Indo-Mestizo (also known as Cholo) is a Spanish term for a person who is around 3/4 Native American and 1/4 Caucasian ancestry and an unfortunate derogatory term used by the European cast system for racial discrimination against Original Native people https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casta
Indo-Mestizos term is a racial slur used mostly to discriminate against Original Native people in Eastern and Southern Mexico, much of Northern Central America,in South American West Pacific Side Ecuador, Peru, Chile Colombia and Bolivia
Indo-Mestizos usually have more Native American traits, but may have a light pigmentation with completely Native American features, or a dark pigmenation with some obvious Caucasian features.
Famous Indo-Mestizos include Maya Zapata, George Lopez, and Danny Trejo. They are so called because of their appearance, not because of known genetic background.
Native Americans
Ethnic groups
Hans Sebald Beham

Sebald Beham (1500-1550) was a German printmaker who did his best work as an engraver. He also designed woodcuts, painted and worked as a miniaturist. He is one of the most important of the "Little Masters", a group of German artists making old master prints in the generation after Albrecht Durer.
His name is often given as Hans Sebald Beham, although there is no documentary evidence that he ever used this additional forename.
Life
Beham was born in Nuremberg in 1500 into a family of artists. In 1525, he and his brother were banished from Nuremberg because they were thought to have not accepted the Churches ideas (heresy) and blasphemy. They came back to the city in 3 months, but Beham was banished again in 1528 for publishing a book which was plagiarised from an unpublished manuscript by Albrecht Durer.
From 1532 he lived mostly in Frankfurt until he died in 1550.
Most people know him as "Sebald Beham". However, he signed some of his prints before 1532 with "HSP". After he moved to Frankfurt, he signed his prints with "HSB".
Work
Beham made about 252 engravings, 18 etchings and 1500 woodcuts. He worked on small, very detailed engravings (sometimes as small as a postage stamp). This makes him part of the German printmaking school called the "Little Masters", since their works were so small. He created and published his works himself, but his larger works were mostly commissioned work to be sold.
He also made prints to be used as cards, wallpaper, coats of arms, designs for other artists and designs for stained or painted glass. He also painted a table top (now in the Louvre ) for Cardinal Albrecht, Archbishop of Mainz.
Beham mostly engraved pictures of peasants and scenes from myths or history, sometimes with erotic scenes as well. Since he was working at the same time as Durer, the most recognised artist at the time, one of his early woodcuts, "Head of Christ", was thought to have been done by Durer. Beham also worked with his brother Barthel, and shared ideas with him. Later, he re-drew some of Durer's works like gus Melancholia of 1539.
Books
After publishing a book about drawing horses, for which he was exiled, he wrote a book on drawing the human figure. His book was mostly just a simplified book of Durer's own books, but his book was easier to use and cheaper than Durer's books, so artists preferred to buy his.
Other websites
Links to online images of prints by Beham
Hans Sebald Beham at Artcyclopedia
References
1500 births
1550 deaths
German painters
People from Nuremberg
Engravers
German printmakers
Tōhoku History Museum

is a museum that is in Tagajo, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan.
The museum acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits a collection which focuses on the tangible heritage and the intangible heritage of Tohoku. The museum holds archaeological objects from excavations in the region.
The treasures of the museum include Jomon period jade from Tagajo and Niisato in Iwate Prefecture.
History
The museum opened in the year 1999.
Related pages
Tohoku region
References
Other websites
Tohoku History Museum website
http://www.pref.miyagi.jp/bunkazai/tagajo/tagajyou98.html
Museums in Japan
Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard

Christiane Nusslein-Volhard (born October 20, 1942 in Magdeburg) is a German biologist and biochemist. She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1995 for her research on the genetic control of embryonic development which she shared with both Eric F. Wieschaus and Edward B. Lewis. She has an asteroid named after called 15811 Nusslein-Volhard. She started a foundation called the Christiane Nusslein-Volhard Foundation which helps young female German scientists with children.
References
1942 births
Living people
German developmental biologists
German geneticists
German biochemists
German Nobel Prize winners
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winners
People from Magdeburg
Bruce McLaren

Bruce Leslie McLaren (30 August 1937 - 2 June 1970) was a race-car designer, driver, engineer and inventor. he was born on 30 August 1937 Auckland, New Zealand. Bruce McLaren was the founder of the company McLaren. As a child Bruce McLaren was interested in vehicles. While growing up he spent all of his spare time in his parents workshop, around all the vehicles. Over time Bruce McLaren developed his interest on vehicles. Bruces parents Les McLaren and Ruth Mclaren owned a service station in Remura Rd, Remura. Les McLaren had been interested in motorcycles and had, had an injury before Bruce was born, which put an end to his motorcycling hobby.
Bruce McLarens races
in 1952 young bruce was only 14 and had entered his first race in an Austin 7 Ulster. It was a hillclimb. Two years later he took part in a proper race in a Ford 10.
Death
Bruce McLaren died while testing out one of his cars. The car had no wing causing the car to flip and crash. The engine of the car rammed into Bruce McLaren. The car then went up in flames. All this happened at the Goodwood Circuit.
1937 births
1970 deaths
Deaths in sport
Formula One drivers
Sportspeople from Auckland
Hyperland

Hyperland is a 50-minute long documentary movie about hypertext and surrounding technologies. It was written by Douglas Adams and produced and directed by Max Whitby. It ran on BBC Two in 1990. It stars Douglas Adams as a computer user and Tom Baker as a personification of a software agent.
In the show Adams has a dream where he is browsing through various media. While Adams is browsing, many people and projects related to the general theme of hypertext and multimedia are presented:
Vannevar Bush and his Memex concept
Ted Nelson explains hypertext and Project Xanadu.
Hans Peter Brondmo talks about the idea of animated icons.
Robert Winter talks about an interactive version of Beethoven's 9th Symphony.
An idea from Kurt Vonnegut's book Palm Sunday is presented: stories and narrative structures have shapes that can be represented mathematically as graphs.
Robert Abel shows his multimedia version of Picasso's Guernica.
Apple Multimedia Lab employees Steve Gano, Kristee Kreitman, Kristina Hooper, Michael Naimark and Fabrice Florin talk about a multimedia version of Life Story, a BBC TV movie dramatisation of the 1953 discovery of the structure of DNA.
Amanda Goodenough presents Inigo Gets Out, an interactive story for children using Hypercard.
Brad deGraf and Michael Wahrman talk about their digital puppet Mike Normal.
A NASA Ames Research Center scientist presents a prototype Virtual Reality helmet called Cyberiad.
Marc Canter makes a cameo (non-)appearance as an animated icon that is not "clicked" by Adams; the audience never gets to see his interview.
The dream (and the documentary) ends with a vision of how information might be accessed in 2005. Hyperland does describe a number of features of the modern web. This is especially noteworthy because it predates the public release of the first Web browser by about a year.
References
Other websites
Douglas Adams Homepage about Hyperland
An excerpt from the documentary featuring Ted Nelson
BBC Television programmes
Xroshtag and Padvaxtag

Xroshtag and Padvaxtag are two deities in Manichaean religion. They are always shown together and represent the concepts of "call" and "answer." The call comes from the "living spirit" above, and the answer comes from the person below who wants to be saved.
References
Manichaeism
Sony Movies (Latin America)

Sony Movies is a Latin American subscription television channel of US origin, specializing in the broadcast of movies. Broadcast from Mexico City and Bogota in Spanish, and from Sao Paulo to Brazil in Portuguese, it is owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment and currently distributed by Ole Distribution, a joint venture between Ole Communications, Warner Bros. Discovery and The Walt Disney Company.
References
2022 establishments
Sony
Rama III

Nangklao (Thai: phrabaathsmedcchphranangeklaaecchaa`yuuhaw, RTGS: Phra Bat Somdet Phra Nangklao Chao Yu Hua; 31 March 1788 - 2 April 1851), birth name Thap (Thai: thab), also styled Rama III, was the third king of Siam under the House of Chakri, ruling from 21 July 1824 to 2 April 1851.
References
1788 births
1851 deaths
Monarchs of Thailand
Grecia Castro López

Grecia Esther Castro Lopez (born 5 March 2001) is a Mexican volleyball player.
She played at the 2019 FIVB U20 Women's World Championship and 2018 FIVB Women's World Championship.
She played for Baja California.
References
Other website
Grecia Castro Lopez - Player Info globalsportsarchive.com
2001 births
Living people
Mexican volleyball players
Concertina

A concertina is a musical instrument that makes sounds using air pushed and pulled through reeds using a bellows. The fingers push buttons at both ends of the instrument.
The Anglo concertina has the bass notes at the left side and makes other tones pushing than pulling a button.
The English concertina makes the same tone pushing and pulling a button.
The duet concertinas have the bass notes at the left side and make the same tone pushing and pulling a button.
The Hayden duet concertina has the same fingering for all scales. It has a shifted 6-plus-6 keyboard layout.
Related pages
Bandoneon
Other websites
Keyboard instruments
Division of Solomon

The Division of Solomon is an Australian Electoral Division in the Northern Territory. It covers the cities of Darwin (including the surrounding suburbs) and Palmerston. The only other division in the territory, the Division of Lingiari, covers the remainder of the territory.
The division was created in 2000. It is named for Vaiben Solomon, a Premier of South Australia, and member of the first Australian Parliament. He represented the Northern Territory in the South Australian House of Assembly, when it was still part of that state.
Members
Election results
References
Other websites
Division of Solomon - Australian Electoral Commission
Natasha Grigg's website
Electoral divisions of Australia
2000 establishments in Australia
BBMak

BBMak were an English pop group. The group had three members. They had two hit singles between 1999 and 2003. The singles were "Back Here" and "Still on Your Side". The group were founded in 1999. They disbanded in 2003.
The group sold more than three million albums worldwide.
References
1999 establishments in the United Kingdom
2003 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
English pop music groups
Musical groups disestablished in 2003
Musical groups established in 1999
Musical groups from Liverpool
Stand By Me (movie)

Stand By Me is a 1986 American adventure drama movie directed by Rob Reiner and based on the 1982 novella The Body by Stephen King. It stars River Phoenix, Wil Wheaton, Richard Dreyfuss, Corey Feldman, Jerry O'Connell, Kiefer Sutherland, Casey Siemaszko, John Cusack, Bruce Kirby and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1987.
Other websites
1986 drama movies
1986 adventure movies
American adventure movies
American drama movies
Movies based on short stories
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies directed by Rob Reiner
American independent movies
Movies based on books by Stephen King
Movies set in Oregon
Movies set in the 20th century
Li Wenquan

Li Wenquan is an archer from China. He was born on 18 January 1986 in Nanning. Wenquan competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics and won bronze medal.
References
Other websites
1986 births
Living people
Chinese archers
Chinese Olympic bronze medalists
Versailles, Kentucky

Versailles is a city in Kentucky in the United States. It was founded on June 23, 1792, on of land owned by Hezekiah Briscoe.
References
Cities in Kentucky
County seats in Kentucky
Ottensoos

Ottensoos is a municipality in Nurnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Nurnberger Land
Jason Culina

Jason Culina (born 5 August 1980) is an Australian football player. He plays for Gold Coast United and Australia national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="2"|Sydney United||rowspan="2"|National Soccer League||15||1||||||||||15||1
|-
|1997/98||20||1||||||||||20||1
|-
|1998/99||Sydney Olympic||National Soccer League||21||1||||||||||21||1
|-
|1999/00||Ajax||Eredivisie||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2000/01||Germinal Beerschot Antwerpen||First Division||12||1||4||2||colspan="2"|-||16||3
|-
|2001/02||Ajax||Eredivisie||0||0||4||0||0||0||4||0
|-
|2002/03||De Graafschap||Eredivisie||24||1||4||2||colspan="2"|-||28||3
|-
|2003/04||Ajax||Eredivisie||2||0||2||0||2||0||6||0
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Twente||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||32||11||2||0||colspan="2"|-||34||11
|-
|2005/06||6||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||6||1
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||23||0||4||2||2||0||29||2
|-
|2006/07||28||1||5||1||8||0||41||2
|-
|2007/08||18||1||3||0||4||0||25||1
|-
|2008/09||29||1||4||0||6||0||39||1
|-
|2009/10||Gold Coast United||A-League||||||||||||||||
56||3||||||||||56||3
162||16||28||5||22||0||212||21
12||1||4||2||colspan="2"|-||16||3
230||20||32||7||22||0||284||27
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2000||1||1
|-
|2001||0||0
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0
|-
|2005||11||1
|-
|2006||9||0
|-
|2007||7||0
|-
|2008||9||0
|-
|2009||9||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||46||2
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
Australian men's soccer players
Sportspeople from Melbourne
Shen Lyu-shun

Shen Lyu-shun (; 12 November 1949 - 6 January 2023) was a Taiwanese diplomat. He was notably the representative of Taiwan to the United Kingdom from 2011 to 2014 and to the United States from 2014 to 2016. He was the representative to the European Union and Belgium from 2008 to 2009. He was also deputy minister of foreign affairs from 2009 to 2011. Shen was born in Taipei.
Shen died on 6 January 2023 in New Taipei. He was 73.
References
1949 births
2023 deaths
Ambassadors
People from Taipei
Taiwanese politicians
Management buyout

Management buyout is when a company's managers buy a large part or all of a company. They may buy from private owners or from a parent company.
Management and leveraged buyouts were a phenomenon of the 1980s. Leveraged buyouts use borrowed money.
The venture capital industry has played a crucial role in the development of buyouts in Europe, especially in smaller deals in the UK, the Netherlands, and France.
References
Finance
Management
Axur, Re d'Ormus

Axur, re d'Ormus ("Axur, king of Ormus") is an Italian opera in five acts. The music was written by Antonio Salieri. The libretto was written by Lorenzo da Ponte. The opera was first performed at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 8 January 1788. It was a great success.
Principal characters
Axur, King of Ormus - baritone
Arteneo, High Priest of Brahma - baritone
Atar, a soldier - tenor
Aspasia, Atar's wife - soprano
Altamor, a soldier, Arteneo's son - bass
Discography
1989: Andrea Martin (Axur), Massimo Valentini (Arteneo), Curtis Rayam (Atar), Eva Mei (Aspasia), Michele Porcelli (Altamor); Coro "Guido d'Arezzo", Russian Philharmonic Orchestra, Rene Clemencic - (Nuova Era)
1994: Giuseppe Morino (Axur), Armando Ariostini (Arteneo), Giuseppe Morino (Atar), Alessandra Ruffini (Aspasia), Maurizio Scarfeo (Altamor); Coro e Orchestra dell'Arena di Verona, Istvan Denes - (House of Opera, DVD)
Reference
The Complete Dictionary of Opera & Operetta, James Anderson, Wings Books, 1993.
1780s operas
1788 works
Gao Wenwen

Gao Wenwen (born 19 March 1990) is a Chinese former para rower and current sitting volleyball player.
Gao has a limb deficiency due to a car accident when she was six years old. As a para rower she competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics. She became 2008 "Red Banner Holder" by the provincial government in Liaoning.
She competed at the 2010 Asian Para Games, winning a gold medal.
With the China women's national sitting volleyball team she won the silver medal at the 2020 Summer Paralympics.
References
1990 births
Chinese sitting volleyball players
Living people
Narrabeen Man

Narrabeen Man is the name given to a 4,000-year-old skeleton of a tall Australian Aboriginal man found during road works in Narrabeen, a coastal suburb North of Sydney, in January 2005.
References
History of Australia
Secretary

A secretary is a person who is employed to help in an office, and help the people in charge of the office do their job.
By definition, the main task of a secretary is to keep organized paper and electronic files for the business, school, hospital, or government agency they work for. Other common jobs that secretaries do are answering telephones; typing and writing letters; plan and schedule meetings with guests; and manage the website of their office.
In different workplaces, and for different reasons, a secretary may also be called an administrative assistant, receptionist, clerk, or executive assistant.
In the past, most secretaries were men. Today, 98% of secretaries are women, according to the US Census.
In 1952, several groups, for example the National Secretaries Association, founded Secretary's Day. It is celebrated in the 4th week of April. It has been renamed "Administrative Professional's Week" to represent the more challenging roles of secretaries today.
Other secretaries
In government, secretaries are important people who hold high positions in government. Many secretaries in government are in charge of government agencies.
Most members of the United States Cabinet are called "Secretary" including the United States Secretary of State, who deals with other countries.
In the United Kingdom, a Secretary of State is a senior Cabinet Minister in charge of a Government Department.
In the US, United States Secretary Defense is the head of the US Department of Defense.
Sources
Basic English 850 words
Occupations
Bunka

was a after Kyowa and before Bunsei. The period started in January 1804 and ended in April 1818. During this time, the emperors were and .
Events of the Bunka era
1804 (Bunka 1): Hayashi Jussai explained the foreign policy of the Tokugawa shogunate to the emperor in Kyoto.
June 1805 (Bunka 2): Genpaku Sugita was granted an audience with Shogun Tokugawa Ienari to explain differences between traditional medical knowledge and Western medical knowledge.
25 September 1810 (Bunka 7, 27th day of the 8thmonth): Earthquake in northern Honshu (Latitude: 39.900/Longitude: 139.900), 6.6 magnitude on the Richter Scale.
7 December 1812 (Bunka 9, 4th day of the 11th month): Earthquake in Honshu (Latitude: 35.400/Longitude: 139.600), 6.6 magnitude on the Richter Scale.
24 December 1813 (Bunka 10, 2nd day of the 11th month): Former-Empress Go-Sakuramachi died.
1817 (Bunka 14): Emperor Kokaku traveled in procession to Sento Imperial Palace, a palace of an abdicated emperor. The Sento Palace at that time was called Sakura Machi Palace.
7 May 1817 (Bunka 14, 22nd day of the 3rd month): Kokaku abdicated; and the succession passed to his son (senso). Soon after, Emperor Ninko's role as monarch was confirmed by ceremonies (sokui).
Related pages
Edo period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
1804 establishments
19th-century establishments in Japan
1818 disestablishments
19th-century disestablishments in Japan
1800s establishments in Asia
Yellowstone Caldera

The Yellowstone Caldera is a volcanic caldera and supervolcano in Yellowstone National Park in the Western United States. It is sometimes referred to as the Yellowstone Supervolcano. The caldera and most of the park are in the northwest corner of Wyoming. The caldera is about 55 by 72 km. It was formed during the last of the three supereruptions that occurred over the last 2.1 million years.
A caldera is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. It's what is left after the explosion.
Volcanism at Yellowstone is relatively recent. The calderas lie over a hotspot under the Yellowstone Plateau. Light and hot magma (molten rock) from the mantle rises toward the surface. The hotspot is much deeper than the terrain: it is stationary, while the North American Plate moves west-southwest over it.
Calderas appear to move, but this is an illusion. The plates of the Earth move, and hot spots stay in the same place (see Hawaiian Islands). As the Americas moved west, they ran over one or two hot spots. This is the one now in Wyoming.
References
Volcanoes of the United States
VEI-8 volcanoes
Calderas
Geography of Wyoming
National parks in the United States
Salvezines

Salvezines is a commune of 77 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Tooth fairy

The tooth fairy is a mythical figure found in modern folklore. Around the world, families have many different traditions to celebrate the loss of a child's tooth, especially a first tooth. Many of the traditions involve throwing a tooth on a roof, under a house, burying it under a tree, or leaving it for a rodent.
One of the most famous traditions is leaving a tooth under a pillow for the tooth fairy. This tradition is very popular in the United States as well as other countries. The tooth fairy is said to take the tooth away while the child is sleeping and leave some money in its place. Sometimes the tooth fairy may also leave a note. If the child does not go to sleep the tooth fairy will not come.
Some people tell the story that the tooth fairy is named Fatina and lives in Neverland. The belief is that Fatina creates a magic powder from children's teeth that protects the fairies from hawks who might otherwise eat them.
Folklore
Oumar Solet

Oumar Mickael Solet Bomawoko (born 7 February 2000) is a French professional footballer. He plays as a defender for Austrian Bundesliga club Red Bull Salzburg.
Club career
Laval
Solet started in the youth teams of FC Dammarie-les-Lys, US Creteil and US Villejuif.From 2015 till 2017 he was in the Stade Laval
academy. On 4 August 2017 he debuted in the Championnat National (3rd level) against US Concarneau. He played the full 90 minutes.
Lyon
On 22 January 2018 Solet went to Olympique Lyonnais on loan.
RB Salzburg
On 17 July 2020 went on to Red Bull Salzburg for EUR4.5 million. He played his first match for Salzburg on 24 October 2020 when he came in for Sekou Koita in minute 83 versus FK Austria Wien.
International career
Solet was born in France and is of Central African Republic descent. Solet was part of the France U-17 FIFA World Cup squad in 2017.
Honours
Austrian Bundesliga: 2021, 2022
Austrian Cup: 2021, 2022
References
2000 births
Living people
French footballers
Association football defenders
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Auerbach, Lower Bavaria

Auerbach () is a municipality in the district of Deggendorf in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Deggendorf (district)
Say It Again (Natasha Bedingfield song)

Say It Again is a single by Natasha Bedingfield originally released in 2007, off the studio album N.B.. The song also appears on the 3rd studio album by Bedingfield called Pocketful of Sunshine.
2007 songs
Pop ballads
Prince of Asturias

Prince of Asturias (, ) is the traditional title given to the heir to the Spanish throne. John I of Castile first gave the title to his oldest son, prince Henry (Henry III of Castile) in 1388. The title lapsed in 1931 when the monarchy was overthrown. Military dictator Francisco Franco appointed Juan Carlos de Borbon as his "successor with the title of King". But he gave him the new title of "Prince of Spain" instead of Prince of Asturias. In 1977 the title was given to Felipe VI of Spain, who was the eldest son and then heir apparent of King Juan Carlos I.
Legacy
In preservation of the legacy of the family and its heirs, they've established The Princess of Asturias Foundation. It is a non-profit organization assembled the Princess of Asturias Awards, which presents academic ceremony each year in Oviedo, the capital of the Principality of Asturias. The foundation celebrates and promotes excellence in the cultural, scientific, and humanistic values.
Examples
List of some people who held the title:
Henry III of Castile
King Luis I
King Fernando VI
Alfonso XII of Spain
Felipe VI of Spain
References
Kotlin (programming language)

Kotlin is a statically-typed programming language made by Czech company JetBrains. It has been known for being used in making Android applications.
Example
Here is an example of a hello world program in Kotlin.
// Hello World Program
fun main(args : Array<String>) {
println("Hello world!")
}
References
Programming languages
Traun

Traun is the fifth-largest city in Upper Austria. It is in the district of Linz-Land. About 24,000 people lived there.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Upper Austria
Schnapps

Schnapps is a type of distilled alcoholic drink. The word schnapps comes from the German word schnaps.
German schnapps
Traditional German schnapps are usually clear alcoholic drinks which are distilled from fermented cereals, roots, and fruits. Traditional German schnapps has no sugar or other flavoring added. It is similar in look and flavor to vodka with light fruit flavors. The alcohol content is usually around 40%.
American schnapps
The other type of schnapps is American. This type of schnapps is a liqueur that has sugar and flavorings such as peach, mint, or butterscotch. The alcohol content of American schnapps is usually only about 20%, which is lower than German-style schnapps.
Alcoholic spirits
Katmai National Park

Katmai National Park was started in 1918 in southern Alaska, United States. It protects the region surrounding Mount Katmai and the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes, which is an area of lava flows and ash created by a huge volcano eruption. The volcano is still active today. The park has salmon and thousands of brown bears. The Katmai National Park includes a tundra, forests, lakes and mountains.
National parks in the United States
IUCN Category VI
Donald May

Donald Adam May (February 22, 1927 - January 28, 2022) was an American actor. His TV roles include Sam Colt Jr. in the Western series Colt .45 (1957-1960) and Adam Drake in the soap opera The Edge of Night (1967-1977). His movie credits include The Crowded Sky (1960), Kisses for My President (1964) and Follow Me, Boys! (1966).
May's other TV acting credits include The West Point Story, Sugarfoot, Cheyenne, 77 Sunset Strip, Hawaiian Eye, Surfside 6, The Roaring 20's, Men into Space, Barnaby Jones, The Dukes of Hazzard, Dallas, Texas, Falcon Crest, Fantasy Island, One Life to Live, All My Children and L.A. Law.
May was born in Chicago, Illinois. He had two children with his first wife. He later married actress Carla Borelli. May died on January 28, 2022 in Upstate New York, at the age of 94.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2022 deaths
Actors from Chicago
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
1506

1506 was a common year which started on Thursday.
Events
January 22 - The Swiss Guard arrives at the Vatican, to serve as permanent ceremonial and palace guards under Pope Julius II.
Births
April 7 - Francis Xavier, Spanish Jesuit saint (d. 1552)
Jerry Lewis

Jerry Lewis, born as Joseph Levitch, (March 16, 1926 - August 20, 2017) was an American comedian, actor, singer, director and humanitarian. He was of Jewish descent. He was best known for acting in comedy movies in the 1950s and 1960s such as The Nutty Professor. He also helped to raise money for people with muscular dystrophy, through the Muscular Dystrophy Association.
Lewis was born in Newark, New Jersey. He studied at Irvington High School though he dropped out in his sophomore year.
Lewis first became famous as part of Martin & Lewis, working with singer Dean Martin. They worked together for ten years. They appeared on stage, radio and television, and in movies. They stopped working together in 1956 and did not speak for years. They reunited a few times from the 1970s to the 1990s.
Lewis directed of many of his movies. He was the first director to use video cameras with movie cameras, to help with filming scenes. Film takes time to process, but videotape can be played back right away, saving time and work if a scene needs to be redone. Other directors soon started using his technique, and it is still used today.
During the 1970s, Lewis' movies became less popular. He moved away from acting and directing. In the 1990s, he returned to performing onstage. He continued to perform during the 2000s.
Lewis was a Republican though he was friends with President John F. Kennedy. He supported Presidents Ronald Reagan and Donald Trump.
Lewis died at his home in Las Vegas, Nevada at 9:15 AM of cardiomyopathy on August 20, 2017 at the age of 91.
Movies
Jerry Lewis acted in many movies, including:
The Stooge (1952)
Hollywood or Bust (1956)
The Bellboy (1960)
The Errand Boy (1961)
The Patsy (1964)
The Disorderly Orderly (1964)
Three on a Couch (1966)
Way... Way Out (1966)
Don't Raise the Bridge, Lower the River (1967)
The Big Mouth (1967)
Silent Treatment (1968)
Hook, Line & Sinker (1969)
References
Other websites
Official Jerry Lewis website
Italian Jerry Lewis fansite
1926 births
2017 deaths
Actors from New Jersey
American movie actors
American movie directors
American movie producers
Philanthropists from Nevada
American screenwriters
American television actors
American television personalities
American television presenters
American voice actors
Deaths from cardiomyopathy
Comedians from Newark, New Jersey
Humanitarians
Jewish American actors
Jewish American musicians
Jewish American writers
Jewish businesspeople
Jewish philanthropists
Republicans (United States)
Singers from New Jersey
Writers from New Jersey
Businesspeople from Newark, New Jersey
Businesspeople from Las Vegas
Actors from Las Vegas
Writers from Las Vegas
Singers from Las Vegas
Comedians from Las Vegas
Heinsberg (district)

Heinsberg is a Kreis (district) in the west of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
History
The area became Prussian in 1815. To help govern its new land Prussia made three districts Heinsberg, Erkelenz and Geilenkirchen in 1816. In 1932 the districts of Heinsberg and Geilenkirchen were joined, and in 1972 the Erkelenz district was joined to the others as well. In 1975 the municipality of Niederkruchten was moved to the district Viersen. That was the last change to the district's size
Rivers
Rur is the main river.
Wurm
Schwalm
Niers
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website
Rural Districts in Regierungsbezirk Cologne
Inindo: Way of the Ninja

Inindo: Way of the Ninja (Yi Ren Dao Da Dao Xin Chang or Inindou Datou Nobunaga, supaYi Ren Dao Da Dao Xin Chang or Super Inindou Datou Nobunaga in its Super Famicom version) is a RPG developed and published by Koei. Originally it was released for the PC8801SR, PC9801, MSX2 home computer and Sharp X68000 in 1991, after it was remade for the Super NES in 1992 to Japan and in 1993 to North America.
The story of the game is focused on a young ninja Iga in the feudal period of Japan. His village is devastated by those of Oda Nobunaga's soldiers. As a result, he decides to travel around Japan in search of training to improve his ninja technique and also find allies to take revenge.
References
Role-playing games
Super Nintendo Entertainment System games
Yasushi Kaneko

is a Japanese politician. He was the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications from October 2021 to August 2022. He is a member of the House of Representatives as a member of the Liberal Democratic Party.
References
Japanese politicians
Living people
1961 births
Cobalt(III) fluoride

Cobalt(III) fluoride, also known as cobaltic fluoride and cobalt trifluoride, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is CoF3. It contains cobalt in its +3 oxidation state. It contains cobalt and fluoride ions. It is used to add fluoride ion to other chemicals. It is a brown solid. It is a powerful oxidizing agent. It reacts with water to make hydrofluoric acid, oxygen, and cobalt(II) fluoride. It is made by reacting cobalt(II) chloride and fluorine at . Cobalt(II) oxide and cobalt(II) fluoride can be used instead of the cobalt(II) chloride. It is used to make some chemicals.
Related pages
Cobalt(II) hydroxide
Cobalt compounds
Fluorine compounds
Ponthoile

Ponthoile is a commune. It is in the region Picardie in the Somme department in the north of France.
Communes in Somme
Miodrag Radulovacki

Miodrag (Misha) Radulovacki, MD, PhD (Serbian Cyrillic: Miodrag Radulovachki; Serbian Latin: Miodrag Radulovacki; 28 April 1933 - 26 May 2014), was a Serbian scientist and inventor. He is known for creating the Adenosine Sleep Theory. He taught as a Professor of Pharmacology at the University of Illinois at Chicago.
Radulovacki died in Belgrade, Serbia, aged 81.
References
1933 births
2014 deaths
Serbian scientists
Serbian academics
List of Mexican flags

The following is a list of flags used in the United Mexican States.
Prenational flags
Subnational flags
Civil flags
Military flags
Photos
Related pages
Flag of Mexico
Coats of Mexican states
Flags of North America
Lists of flags
Flags
Flags of North America
Hello, Harvest Moon

Hello, Harvest Moon is a children's picture book written by Ralph Fletcher with drawings by Kate Kiesler. It was first published in 2003 by Clarion Books.
Story
The moon rises and shines through a girl's bedroom window. It then shines on a silent street, corn and wheat fields and fall trees. A young girl and her cat play a game by its light, a pilot flies a plane using its light. The moon sets in the daylight as the young girl and her cat say goodnight.
References
Outside webpages
Ralph Fletcher's website
Kate Kiesler's website
2003 books
Books by Ralph Fletcher
English-language picture books
Wilmington, Vermont

Wilmington is a town in Windham County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Cannon for Cordoba

Cannon for Cordoba is a 1970 American romantic western movie directed by Paul Wendkos and starring George Peppard, Pete Duel, Giovanna Ralli, Raf Vallone, Francine York, Hans Meyer. It was distributed by United Artists.
Other websites
1970 romance movies
1970s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
American romance movies
Movies directed by Paul Wendkos
Music (Madonna song)

"Music" is a dance-pop and electropop ballad by singer Madonna. Its lyrics are about how music can bring people together.
"Music" was released in August 2000. It peaked at #1 on Billboard Hot 100. It also hit #1 in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and Italy.
The song received many positive reviews from critics. It was nominated at the Grammy Awards for Record of the Year and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.
References
2000 songs
Billboard Hot 100 number one songs
Madonna (entertainer) songs
Pop songs
Koch's postulates

Koch's postulates are four ideas about the relationship between a microbe and a disease.
The postulates were made by Robert Koch and Friedrich Loeffler in 1884, based on earlier ideas of Jakob Henle. They were refined and published by Koch in 1890.
Koch applied the postulates to cholera and tuberculosis, but they have been used for other diseases. These postulates were made before viruses were discovered. Also, they did not realise that some people were "asymptomatic carriers": they could carry the disease without showing signs of it. The postulates are little used today. Other criteria are used, for example the Bradford Hill criteria for infectious diseases in modern public health.
Koch's postulates:
The suspected pathogen should be present in all cases of disease but not in a healthy animal
The suspected pathogen should be grown in vitro in pure culture.
Cells from the pure culture of pathogen should cause disease in healthy animals.
The pathogen can be reisolated from the infected animal.
References
Bacteria
Infectious diseases
Decision

The word Decision can refer to different concepts:
General
When there are several options on what to do, picking one of the options is called 'making a decision'. Humans and other animals make decisions almost all the time.
A field of mathematics, and economics, that looks at this process is called decision theory.
Law
A decision is also the result of a legal case. The decision in Brown v. Board of Education was to end segregation.
Sports
A decision is also the result of a sports contest. The team lost three decisions in a row.
A decision in Boxing is when a referee (official) decides who wins when the one boxer does not win by knockout (hitting the other until he loses consciousness.)
Timor-Leste national football team

Timor-Leste national football team is the national football team of Timor-Leste.
References
Oceanian national football teams
Ron Suart

Ronald "Ron" Suart (18 November 1920 - 25 March 2015) was an English football player and manager.
Suart was a full-back at Blackpool, playing alongside fellow defenders George Farrow and Harry Johnston in a team which also included Stanley Matthews and Stan Mortensen. Blackpool reached the 1948 FA Cup Final, but Suart missed it through injury. He transferred to Blackburn Rovers in 1949, before retiring in 1955.
Suart died in March 2015, aged 94.
References
1920 births
2015 deaths
English footballers
English football managers
Sportspeople from Cumbria
Anita

The name Anita is a very common female given name. The pronunciation of the name is [ uh-nee-tuh ]. In Spanish, the name is a version of Ana, the Spanish version of Anne. In Sanskrit, Anita means "full of grace". This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021). In 1977, a Hurricane Anita hit northeastern Mexico.
People
Anita Ostby (born 1972), Norwegian Liberal Party politician
Anita Barone (born 1964), American actress
Anita Broden (born 1948), Swedish Liberal People's Party politician
Anita Caspary (1915-2011), American nun, founder of Immaculate Heart of Mary Community
Anita Ekberg (born 1931), Swedish model and actress
Anita Jonsson (born 1947), Swedish Social Democratic politician
Anita Louise Suazo (born 1947), Native-American potter
Anita Neville MP (born 1942), Canadian politician
Anita Orlund (born 1964), Norwegian Labour Party politician
Anita Romaniuk, Canadian politician
Anita Stewart (born 1947), Canadian culinary writer and food activist
Anita Lindman(1932-2018),Swedish television announcer and producer
Anita Louise, American actress (1915-1970)
Anita Baker, American singer-songwriter
Anita Page, American actress (1910-2008)
Anita Loos, American screenwriter, playwright, author, actress and television producer (1888-1981)
Anita Tsoy, Russian singer
Places
Anita, California, community in Butte County, California
Anita, Indiana, former town in Hensley Township, Johnson County, Indiana
Anita, Iowa, city in Cass County, Iowa
Weather
Hurricane Anita, Atlantic hurricane in 1977
References
Given names
List of mountains in the Andes

This is a list of the mountains in the Andes that are at least high. The Andes are the longest exposed mountain range of the world, and the second-highest after the Himalayas. The Andes mountain range is also the highest mountain range outside Asia.
List
Related pages
List of highest mountains
Andes
Other websites
Prominence lists (lists all mountains in the world with more than 1,450m of prominence)
Digital elevation data, including all the above peaks and many more worldwide
Mountains of South America
Geography-related lists
Riobamba

Riobamba (, full name San Pedro de Riobamba; Quechua: Rispampa) is the capital of the Chimborazo Province in central Ecuador, which is located at the Chambo River Valley of the Andes. It is south of Ecuador's capital Quito.
References
Cities in Ecuador
American Family Association

The American Family Association (AFA in short) is a Christian fundamentalist group United States. They are against homosexuality, same-sex marriage and abortion. They also have positions on a number of other issues. The group is located in Tupelo, Mississippi. It was founded in 1977.
1977 establishments in the United States
Christian organizations based in the United States
Political organizations based in the United States
Organizations based in Mississippi
Homophobia
Obscenity controversies
Evening glove

Evening gloves are long gloves for women's formal wear. These gloves are often worn with evening dress for debutante(ball gown) and wedding dresses. The longest of the evening gloves are called the "opera gloves". Opera gloves are very long gloves that go far beyond the elbow.
The appropriate length of the evening gloves is determined by the length of the sleeves of the dress. The shorter the sleeves of the dress, the longer the gloves should be. Evening gloves for formal(white tie) and semi-formal(black tie) wear come in three lengths for women: wrist, elbow, and opera. The opera reaches over the elbow, usually reaching to the biceps but sometimes to the full length of the arm. The "elbow-length or longer" part is the key; gloves which cover a substantial portion of the forearm, up to just below the elbow, can legitimately be called "long gloves" or "evening gloves", but never "Opera Gloves". In this case, the term "opera" is the same as "opera length necklace" or "opera length stockings" and refers to the length of the object rather than the type of party.
The most formal fabric for evening gloves is kidskin (young goats leather). The most expensive opera length gloves are custom-made of kidskin. Many other types of leather, most usually soft varieties of cowhide, are used in making full-length gloves; patent leather and suede are especially popular as alternatives to kidskin, and are often more affordable than kidskin. Satin and stretch satin materials are extremely popular, and there are mass-produced varieties as well. More unusual glove materials include leathers made from salmon, python, and stingray.
Related pages
Dress code
Victorian fashion
White glove
References
Gloves
Wolfskirchen

Wolfskirchen is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Beyti (meat dish)

Beyti is a type of Turkish meat dish.
During a visit to Switzerland in 1961, Beyti Guler was inspired by the renowned butcher Moller's way of preparing meat. When he returned home, he introduced a dish consisting of roasted lamb fillets wrapped in strips of lamb cutlet fat. It came to be named after him when the kebap's fame spread all over the world.
References
Middle Eastern foods
Coins and postage stamps of Sealand

The Principality of Sealand, a micronation founded on a former World War II fort in the North Sea, has issued a number of coins and stamps for collectors.
Coins
Rebel government coin
A rebel government, referring to itself as the "Sealand government in exile", seeking to occupy Sealand, issued a single commemorative coin in 1992.
Stamps
1969: Explorers
Vasco da Gama 1497 - 2c (later 10c)
Christopher Columbus 1492 - 3c (later 10c)
Sir Walter Raleigh 1584 - 5c (later 5c)
Sir Francis Drake 1588 - 6c (later 10c)
Captain James Cook 1770 - 14c (later 10c)
Ferdinand Magellan 1519 - 20c (later 20c)
Sir Martin Frobisher 1578 - 50c (later 10c)
1970
Ship - SX$1
Ships - SX$1
Edward Teach - SX$1
Squid - SX$1
1970: Ships
Ships
1970: Fish
Fish
1975: International Woman's Year
Africa - 10c
Australia - 20c
Europe - 30c
Asia - 50c
America - 90c
Joan I - SX$1
1977: Sailing ships
Ship of Ferdinand Magellan 1519 - 10c
Ship of Vasco da Gama 1497 - 20c
Ship of Christopher Columbus 1492 - 30c
Ship of Captain James Cook 1770 - 40c
Ship of Sir Walter Raleigh 1584 - 50c
Ship of Sir Martin Frobisher 1578 - 60c
Ship of Sir Francis Drake 1588 - 70c
Sealandic Coat of Arms - 80c
Roy of Sealand - 90c
Joan of Sealand - SX$1
2010
Green stamp $3.50
Red stamp $1.50
Blue stamp "Inland"
References
Other websites
General information on the Sealand Dollar
Images of Sealandic coins and postage stamps
Currency of Europe
Principality of Sealand
Tomoko Muramatsu

is a Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Muramatsu was born in Setagaya, Tokyo on October 23, 1994. She was promoted to Nippon TV Beleza (later Nippon TV Tokyo Verdy Beleza) from the youth team in 2011. She was selected Best Eleven in 2015 and 2016.
In 2010, Muramatsu was selected the Japan U-17 national team for 2010 U-17 World Cup. She played 5 games and Japan won the 2nd place. In August 2015, she was selected the Japan national team for 2015 East Asian Cup. At this competition, on August 4, she debuted against South Korea. She played 4 games for Japan until 2016.
Statistics
References
Other websites
Japan Football Association
1994 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
Nippon TV Tokyo Verdy Beleza players