pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Jessica Watson

Jessica Watson (May 18, 1993 - ) is an Australian teenager who became the youngest person to sail around the world alone. She did it without stopping or getting assistance during the journey.
Jessica Watson's first attempt was in September 2009, when she left from Mooloolaba in Queensland in attempt to sail around the world. About 15 hours after she left, her yacht, "Ella's Pink Lady", collided with a bulk carrier near Stradbroke Island. Watson was uninjured in the incident, but her yacht was badly damaged. After the repairs to her yacht were completed, Watson sailed from Queensland's Gold Coast to Sydney and then left from Sydney on October 18, 2009 (five months after her sixteenth birthday) to sail around the world.
The distance of her voyage is about 19,000 nautical miles (35,000 kilometres) and took almost seven months to complete, as she finished her journey on May 15, 2010.
References
1993 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Queensland
People from the Sunshine Coast, Queensland
Australian sailors
Predicate (grammar)

The predicate in traditional grammar is the second part of a clause or sentence, the first being the subject. A predicate completes an idea about the subject, such as what it does or what it is like.
She dances. - verb-only predicate
Ben reads the book. - verb + direct object predicate
Ben's mother, Felicity, gave me a present. - verb + indirect object + direct object predicate
She listened to the radio. - verb + prepositional object predicate
They elected him president. - verb + object + predicative noun predicate
She met him in the park. - verb + object + adjunct predicate
She is in the park. - verb + predicative prepositional phrase predicate
The predicate provides information about the subject.
The subject NP is shown in green, and the predicate VP in blue.
There is a quite different theory of sentence structure, called dependency structure grammar. This puts the finite verb (= conjugated verb) as the root of all sentence structure. It rejects the binary NP-VP division.
References
Grammar
Leader of the Opposition (New South Wales)

Leader of the Opposition is a title held by the leader of the second-largest party in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly. There is also a Leader of the Opposition in the Legislative Council.
The current Leader of the Opposition is Mark Speakman of the Liberal Party.
References
New South Wales
Opposition
Handover of Hong Kong

The handover of Hong Kong, or the transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong (also called "the Handover" or "the Return" in mainland China) was when the country that controlled Hong Kong was changed from the United Kingdom to China. The handover happened on 1 July 1997. Before this day, British Hong Kong was controlled by the United Kingdom as a colony and a British Dependent Territory. After the handover, Hong Kong became a special administrative region (SAR) of China.
The handover was the end of British control of Hong Kong. They governed over it for 156 years. Because the number of people living in Hong Kong was 6.5 million in 1997, it was the majority of people (97%) living in all British Dependent Territories. Some people think that the handover was the end of the British Empire.
History
Background
The United Kingdom controlled many parts of India by the 1830s. Their goal in this land was to grow cotton so that they didn't have to buy so much from the United States. They were not able to grow cotton, but they found out that they could grow poppies in India and turn them into opium. The British smuggled opium into China so that they could buy tea. This was one of the reasons the Opium Wars happened, when Britain and China fought with each other. After the Opium Wars, the two countries signed three different treaties with the Qing Empire, who controlled China at the time.
Britain was given the power to control the land of Hong Kong in these treaties:
In 1842, the Treaty of Nanking gave Britain control of Hong Kong Island forever
In 1860, the Convention of Peking gave control of the Kowloon Peninsula forever as well
In 1898, the Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong Territory gave control of the New Territories and the islands around Hong Kong for 99 years until 1997
Problems
Even though the British did not control the New Territories forever, this part of Hong Kong was developed as quickly as the other parts of Hong Kong. Because there was not enough land and natural resources in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon, a lot of infrastructure was also built in the New Territories. When Britain and China began talking about what would happen to Hong Kong after 1997, many people thought it was very hard to separate the New Territories and the rest of Hong Kong and only give the New Territories back to China.
References
Other websites
by the BBC World Service
20th century in Hong Kong
1997 in the United Kingdom
1990s in China
Andreas Behm

Andreas Behm (28 November 1962 - 27 December 2021) was a German professional weightlifter. She won a bronze medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.
Behm died on 27 December 2021 in Stralsund, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany at the age of 59.
References
1962 births
2021 deaths
German Olympic bronze medalists
Donald O'Connor

Donald David Dixon Ronald O'Connor (August 28, 1925 - September 27, 2003) was an American dancer, singer, and actor. He was known for his role as Cosmo Brown in Singin' in the Rain. He won an Emmy Award and an Golden Globe Award.
O'Connor was born on August 28, 1925 in Chicago, Illinois. He is of Irish descent. O'Connor was married to Gwen Carter from 1944 until they divorced in 1954. Then he was married to Gloria O'Connor from 1956 until his death in 2003. They had two sons. O'Connor died on September 27, 2003 from heart failure in his Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California home, aged 78.
References
Other websites
Essay on Donald O'Connor
Mindy Alloff's 1979 interview with O'Connor
Donald O'Connor on "The Colgate Comedy Hour" (1951-54) at Classic TV Info.
Donald O'Connor on "Texaco Star Theater" (1954-55) at Classic TV Info.
Film-shots
1925 births
2003 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American radio actors
Television personalities from Chicago
American dancers
Actors from Chicago
Singers from Chicago
Emmy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
List of cities in Ontario

This is an alphabetical list of cities in the Province of Ontario in Canada. It includes former cities such as Kanata, Ontario
B
Belleville, Ontario
Brampton, Ontario
Brantford, Ontario
C
Cornwall, Ontario
G
Greater Sudbury
Guelph
H
Hamilton, Ontario
Hearst, Ontario
K
Kanata, Ontario
Kingston, Ontario
Kitchener, Ontario
L
London, Ontario
M
Mississauga
N
Norfolk County, Ontario
North Bay, Ontario
O
Orillia
Oshawa
Ottawa
Owen Sound
P
Peterborough, Ontario
Port Dover, Ontario
S
Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario
St. Catharines
T
Thunder Bay
Timmins
Toronto
V
Vaughan
W
Waterloo, Ontario
Windsor, Ontario
Woodstock, Ontario
Related pages
List of settlements in Ontario
Ontario
Commelinoideae

Commelinoideae is a subfamily of monocotyledonous flowering plants in the dayflower family (Commelinaceae). The Commelinoideae is one of two subfamilies within the Commelinaceae and includes 39 genera (out of 41 in the family) and all but 12 of the family's several hundred known species.
Commelinales
Dyslipidemia

Dislipidemia is the condition of having too much much lipids (essentially: fat) in the bloodstream. The main treatmeent consists in lowering the amount of cholesterol. In most cases, this is done with a change of the diet and the lifestyle. In some cases, drugs are used to help. There are several cases, where dislipidemia is caused by a birth defect. Other conditions affecting dyslipidemia is being overweight, or an unbalanced nutrition. Many diseases of the liver, or the thyroid gland can cause dyslipidemia. Another disease that can cause dyslipidemia is Diabetes mellitus.
Blood disorders
Villeneuve-sur-Fère

Villeneuve-sur-Fere is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Portoviejo

Portoviejo is a city in Ecuador. It is the capital of the Manabi Province.
Cities in Ecuador
Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Northwestern Memorial Hospital (NMH) is a medical center hospital in the Magnificent Mile in Chicago, Illinois. It is the teaching hospital for Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Medicine.
Along with its Prentice Women's Hospital and Stone Institute of Psychiatry, the hospital has a total of 894 patient beds. The hospital has over 1,600 physicians on the medical staff at Northwestern Memorial who also carry faculty appointments with Feinberg. It is the third tallest hospital in the United States and the fifth tallest hospital in the world.
References
Hospitals in the United States
Buildings and structures in Chicago
Anillidris

Anillidris is a genus of ants. It has only one species, Anillidris bruchi. For a time this genus was thought to be the same as the genus Linepithema, but they were described as being different by Shattuck (1992).
Ants
Big Daddy (1999 movie)

Big Daddy is a 1999 American comedy movie directed by Dennis Dugan and written by Steve Franks, Tim Herlihy and Adam Sandler. It stars Adam Sandler, Joey Lauren Adams, Jon Stewart, Rob Schneider, Miley Cyrus and Leslie Mann.
It was released on June 25, 1999. The movie was Sandler's highest-grosser domestically until Hotel Transylvania 2 (2015).
References
1999 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies directed by Dennis Dugan
Bergen County Academies

Bergen County Academies is a public high school in Hackensack, New Jersey, United States.
The Bergen Academies, as it is called, is a magnet school which attracts students from all over Bergen County. Students who apply to the school can choose to attend one of seven disciplines, called academies. The academies are Science (AAST), Engineering (AEDT), Medical (AMST), Business (ABF), Computer Science (ATCS), Culinary (ACAHA), and Visual and Performing Arts (AVPA).
Schools in New Jersey
Futurama: Bender's Big Score

Futurama: Bender's Big Score is a 2007 American direct-to-video adult animated comedy movie, and the first Futurama movie. It was followed by Futurama: The Beast with a Billion Backs, and will have two more sequels called Futurama: Bender's Game and Futurama: Into the Wild Green Yonder. It was the first thing done with Futurama since it was cancelled in 2005.
Cast
References
Other websites
2007 movies
2007 animated movies
American animated movies
American science fiction movies
Christmas movies
Futurama movies
Movies based on TV series
Forest, Ontario

Forest, Ontario is a town in Lambton County, Ontario, Canada. About 3,000 people live in the town. It the biggest town in Lambton Shores. The town was an important lumber town. It even had its own train stop. Forest is now a tourist attraction. It has trails and camp facilities.
History
Forest is located on land that was once dense forest. When the Grand Trunk Railway was built, the station for the town was named for the dense forest. In 1859, the first post office was then named Forest.
Industry
The industry of the town was first based on the large amount of fruit growing in the area. There was once a canning factory and a basket factory in Forest. In more recent years, the town has become a dormitory community for the city of Sarnia and, to a lesser extent, London, Ontario. The large tourism area along the shores of nearby Lake Huron also helps local businesses. Several small manufacturing plants supporting the automobile industry have also opened in the past few years.
Population
In 2001, the last year that Forest was a national census unit, the town had a population of 2,857. The average age of the people who live in Forest was about 42. This is five years older than the average for the entire province. The average earnings of the people living in Forest was $27,902 (CAD) in the year 2000. In 2006, the local census unit was changed to the town of Lambton Shores. Information for Forest itself is not available.
Education
Forest has a high school, North Lambton Secondary School. The school has a large gymnasium and cafeteria. It also has access to washroom and meal preparation facilities. Forest has two separate school systems. It has a public school system, Kinnwood Central Public School, and a private school system, St. John Fisher. Both systems have elementary schools.
Recreation and tourism
There are many recreational facilities in the town. These include an enclosed arena/community center with baseball and soccer fields, a lawn bowling club and public tennis courts. There is also an agricultural society with grounds used for a fall fair and campsites. A privately owned golf course is located in the town, Forest Golf and Country Hotel. There are also more than a dozen other golf courses within a drive.
Forest has a natural amphitheatre in the conservation area in the south part of the town. Each year the people of the town act in a religious play called The Promise in this amphitheatre. They have done the play since 1995. The stage of the amphitheatre is on a small island. The audience sits on the surrounding hillsides.
Towns in Ontario
Enterprise, Utah

Enterprise is a city in Washington County, Utah, United States.
Cities in Utah
Martin Walser

Martin Walser (24 March 1927 - 26 July 2023) was a German writer. He became famous for talking about the troubles for anti-heroes he had in his novels and stories. In 1998 he was awarded the Peace Prize of the German Book Trade in Frankfurt. Walser was born in Wasserburg am Bodensee, Germany.
At the age of 17, Walser became a member of the Nazi Party on 20 April 1944, though Walser denied that he entered the party.
Walser died on 26 July 2023 in Uberlingen, Germany at the age of 96.
He was among the important German authors after the Second World War.
Most of his works are about the protagonists, and the inner conflicts they have to overcome. This is similar to the world of other German-language writers of the time, such as Heinrich Boll, Peter Handke or Siegfried Lenz.
References
Other websites
Audio clip from the novel "Ein liebender Mann" (2008), read out on Literaturport.de by Martin Walser himself (in German)
Audio clip from the novel "Angstblute" (2006) on Literaturport.de (in German)
1927 births
2023 deaths
Writers from Bavaria
Lafitte, Louisiana

Lafitte is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Census-designated places in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
Atal Bihari Panda

Atal Bihari Panda ( - 5 June 2021) was an Indian actor, playwright and songwriter. Panda was born in Binika, India. His career lasted from 1943 until 2020. He was known for his roles as Gauntia Budha in Sala Budha and as Kandha Budha in Aadim Vichar.
Panda died on 5 June 2021 in Bhubaneswar, India at the age of 92.
References
1920s births
2021 deaths
Indian movie actors
Indian stage actors
Indian playwrights
Indian songwriters
Street Full of Surprises

Street Full of Surprises () is a 1957 Soviet comedy movie directed by Sergei Sidelyov. It stars Leonid Kharitonov, Vsevolod Larionov, and Georgi Chernovolenko.
Actors
Leonid Kharitonov as Vasiliy Shaneshkin
Vsevolod Larionov as Vladimir Zvantsev
Georgi Chernovolenko as Ivan Zakharovich Vodnyev
Yakov Rodos as Porfiriy Perovich Smirnov-Aliansky
Jemma Osmolovskaya as Katya
Vera Karpova as Liza
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1957 movies
Soviet comedy movies
Rome, Indiana

Rome is an unincorporated community along the Ohio River in southeastern Tobin Township, Perry County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.
References
Unincorporated communities in Indiana
Drill music

Drill is a subgenre of trap music that originated in Chicago streets in the late 2000s. It grew into the American mainstream around 2012 after the success of rappers and producers like Chief Keef, Lil Durk, Lil Reese, Fredo Santana, Young Chop, G Herbo, Lil Bibby, King Louie, and King Von who had many local fans and a significant internet appearance. Media attention and the signing of drill musicians to major labels followed. Artists within the genre have been noted for their style of lyricism and association with crime in Chicago.
References
Hip hop genres
Drill music
Jericho

Jericho is a very old city in the West Bank. It is mentioned in the Book of Joshua. In 2007 18,346 people lived there.
References
Other websites
Bible places
Cities in the West Bank
Old Testament
Dull, Perth and Kinross

"Dull" redirects here. For information on the word dull, please see dull.
Dull is a village located in the county of Perth & Kinross in Scotland. It is in the Highland part of the county. There is only one street of houses in Dull, on the north side of the valley of the River Tay. The place-name means 'meadow' in Gaelic. The parish church, unused since the 1970s, is on the site of an early Christian monastery founded by St. Adomnan, Abbot of Iona.
Villages in Scotland
Perth and Kinross
Loonatics Unleashed

Loonatics Unleashed is an American superhero animated television series produced by Warner Bros. Animation and Cartoon Network, Teletoon Original Production that ran on Kids' WB for two seasons from 2005 to 2007 in the United States.
2000s American animated television series
Conjure One

Conjure One is an electronic music project from Vancouver, British Columbia.
The project's most well known song is "Sleep". The only member of the project is Rhys Fulber. It started in early 1997 when Fulber decided that he was going to pursue a solo career. He has released three albums under Conjure One. Singer Sandra covered "Sleep" on her single The Way I Am.
Other websites
Official website
Canadian musical groups
Electronic music bands
Pop music groups
People from Vancouver
Musical groups established in 1997
1997 establishments in Canada
Mevlevi

The Mevlevi or Mevleviyya order (whirling dervishes) is a school (tarika) of Sufism was founded by Hazrat Sheikh Mevlana Jalal-ud-din Rumi. He was also sometimes known as Jalal-ud-din Balkhi as he came from Balkh, Afghanistan, and settled in Konya, (modern Turkey). This order is also called the 'Order of the Whirling Dervishes' because of the famous sema whirling/dancing ritual that they practice.
Schools of Islamic law
Sufic orders
Norristown, Pennsylvania

Norristown is a borough in and the county seat of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is along the Schuylkill River about six miles from Philadelphia. Norristown's population was 34,324 at the 2010 U.S. Census.
References
Boroughs in Pennsylvania
County seats in Pennsylvania
Lothar Metz

Lothar Metz (16 January 1939 - 23 January 2021) was a German wrestler. He won an Olympic silver medal in Greco-Roman wrestling in 1960, and a bronze medal in 1964. He won an Olympic gold medal in 1968, competing for East Germany. He was born in Meerane, Germany.
Metz died on 23 January 2021 in Rostock, Germany at the age of 81.
References
1947 births
2021 deaths
East German Olympic gold medalists
East German Olympic bronze medalists
East German Olympic silver medalists
Wrestlers
Sportspeople from Saxony
Leonard, North Dakota

Leonard is a city in Cass County, North Dakota, United States.
Cities in North Dakota
Bruay-sur-l'Escaut

Bruay-sur-l'Escaut is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 11,258 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Voiceless bilabial fricative

The voiceless bilabial fricative is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English but is very similar to /f/.
Consonants
Jamestown, North Dakota

Jamestown is the ninth biggest city in North Dakota. It is the eighth largest city by area in North Dakota. It had a population of 15,427 at the 2010 census.
Cities in North Dakota
County seats in North Dakota
Laubressel

Laubressel is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Laubressel
Alex Delvecchio

Alexander Peter "Fats" Delvecchio (born December 4, 1931 in Fort William, Ontario) is a Canadian retired ice hockey player and member of the Hockey Hall of Fame.
Career statistics
Achievements
Holds NHL records for seasons played and games played in a career spent with only one team; second all-time in games played in a Red Wings uniform (Gordie Howe).
Won three Stanley Cups with Detroit, in 1952, 1954 and 1955.
Delvecchio did not learn to skate until he was twelve years old, a remarkably late age for an NHL player.
Named a Second Team All-Star in 1953 (at centre) and 1959 (at left wing).
Played in the All-Star Game 13 times (in 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965 and 1967), a total surpassed by only five players.
Served as team captain for twelve years, a mark surpassed only in Wings' history by Steve Yzerman.
Remains 8th all-time in NHL history in games played and 27th in points scored.
Second in Red Wings history in games played; third in points, goals and assists
In 1998, he was ranked number 82 on The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players.
On November 10, 1991 his jersey, number 10, was retired by the Detroit Red Wings.
On October 16, 2008, The Red Wings unveiled a commemorative statue commissioned by artist Omri R. Amrany.
References
1931 births
Canadian ice hockey centres
Detroit Red Wings players
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy winners
Living people
Sportspeople from Thunder Bay
Stanley Cup champions
Ontario Hockey League players
Penske Media Corporation

Penske Media Corporation is an American publishing and information services company. It is based in Los Angeles and New York City. It is the publishing company of at least 20 print and digital media including Variety, Rolling Stone, WWD, Deadline Hollywood, Boy Genius Report etc.
References
Publishing companies of the United States
Companies based in Los Angeles
2003 establishments in California
Usher (musician)

Usher Raymond IV (born October 14, 1978) is an American singer, songwriter and dancer. He became well known in the late 1990s with the release of his second album My Way (1997). The album's single "Nice & Slow" reached number one on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart. In 2000, My Way was given a 6x platinum certification by the RIAA for sales of 6 million copies in the United States alone. His next album, 8701, released two number one singles. These include "U Remind Me" and "U Got It Bad". 8701 was given a 4x platinum certification by the RIAA in July 2002.
Confessions (2004) sold over 10 million copies in the United States. It was given a diamond award by the RIAA in 2008. At 1.1 million, Confessions has the highest first week sales for an R&B singer in history. The album had four number one Billboard singles. These include "Yeah!", "Burn", "Confessions Part II", and "My Boo". Usher's next album, Here I Stand (2008), sold over 5 million copies worldwide. The lead single, "Love in This Club" reached number one on the Hot 100 chart.
Two years later, Usher released his sixth album Raymond v. Raymond (2010). It became his third album to debut at number one on the Billboard 200 chart. It was then certified platinum by the RIAA. Its single "OMG" reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Usher's ninth number one single in the United States. Because of this, he became the first 2010s artist to have number one singles in three consecutive decades (1990s, 2000s, and 2010s). Versus (2010) was released as an extended play and a deluxe edition of Raymond v. Raymond. It debuted at number four on the Billboard 200 chart. "DJ Got Us Fallin' in Love", a single from the album, reached number four on the Hot 100 chart.
According to RIAA, Usher is one of the best-selling artists in American music history. He has sold over 23 million albums in the United States alone and over 65 million albums worldwide. This makes him one of the best-selling music artists of all time. Usher has won a lot of awards. These include eight Grammy Awards. According to Billboard in 2009, Usher was named the number one Hot 100 artist of the 2000s. While they ranked him second for the most successful artist of the 2000s. His 2004 album Confessions was ranked at the top solo album of the 2000s. Billboard also placed Usher at number six on their list of Top 50 R&B/Hip-Hop Artist of the Past 25 Years. Usher has nine Hot 100 number one songs (as lead artist). He also has eighteen Hot 100 top-ten songs.
Discography
Usher (1994)
My Way (1997)
8701 (2001)
Confessions (2004)
Here I Stand (2008)
Raymond v. Raymond (2010)
Looking 4 Myself (2012)
Hard II Love (2016)
References
Other websites
[ Usher] at Billboard.com
Usher
1978 births
Actors from Texas
Musicians from Dallas
Grammy Award winners
Living people
Roustabout

Roustabout is a 1964 movie starring Elvis Presley, Barbara Stanwyck, Joan Freeman, and Leif Erickson. Elvis plays a biker who takes a job with a struggling carnival. He falls in love with the manager's daughter, and makes the carnival a great success when he starts performing as a singer.
American musical movies
1964 musical movies
1960s English-language movies
Arson

Arson is a crime. When someone deliberately sets fire to anything (such as a building or vehicle) they do not own and they want to cause damage, it is called arson. A person who commits arson is an arsonist. Arsonists usually use gasoline or kerosene to start a fire.
Arsonists use matches, Molotov cocktails and fire starters to start a fire. Arson is common in violent protests and retaliations against the government and other powers.
Arsonists deliberately burn things for benefits that they want. This includes personal reasons, reasons related to money, or political reasons.
Julio Gonzalez became one of the most prolific arsonists in history when he set fire to the Happy Land nightclub with only 6 of the 93 occupants making it out alive. Julio started the fire after the bouncer kicked him out late in the evening due to him quarreling with his girlfriend Lydia Feliciano after she recently quit her job there. She was one of the 6 people to survive the fire. The club also came under fire due to the club having no fire escapes or sprinklers.
References
Arson
Types of crime
Mound, Minnesota

Mound is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. There were about 9,435 people living in Mound as of the 2000 census.
References
Cities in Minnesota
The Cars (album)

The Cars is the debut studio album by American new wave rock band The Cars. It was released on 6 June 1978 through Elektra Records. It went to number 5 in New Zealand, number 18 in the United States and number 29 in the United Kingdom. It was ranked #353 on the 500 best albums of all time by the Rolling Stone magazine in 2020.
Track listing
References
1978 albums
The Cars albums
Conan the Indomitable

Conan the Indomitable is a fantasy novel by American writer Steve Perry, featuring Robert E. Howard's sword and sorcery hero Conan the Barbarian. It was first published in trade paperback by Tor Books in October 1989; a regular paperback edition followed from the same publisher in September 1990.
References
1989 books
American novels
Fantasy books
Voiceless retroflex lateral affricate

The voiceless retroflex lateral affricate is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
Consonants
Langenneufnach

Langenneufnach () is a municipality in the district of Augsburg in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Augsburg (district)
Doughboy

Doughboy was a nickname given to the 85,000 American soldiers who fought in France during World War I. Their leader was John J. Pershing.
The word "doughboy" was well known almost 100 years before World War I in Britain and America. Doughboy had a different meaning then. Soldiers in Spain, America, and Britain were all familiar with fried doughnuts called doughboys. Because of the occasional contact of the nation's armed force and transatlantic migration, it seems likely that this usage was known to the members of the U.S. Army by the early 19th century.
Though the first person to use the term is unclear, it was in use as early as the 1840s. One place that may have used "doughboy" first was during the Mexican-American War. Infantry forces, the army, were always covered with dust from marching through Mexico. This made the men look like uncooked dough. Another idea is the dusty infantry men looked like the mud bricks used in the area called adobes. Another idea is that doughboys were named this was because of their way of cooking field servings in the 1840s and 1850s when they baked doughy flour and rice mixtures in the ashes of a fire, but this does not explain why only army men had the doughboy name.
United States Army
World War I
Charles Kay

Charles Kay (born Charles Piff, 31 August 1930) is an English actor. He was known for his stage roles with the Royal Shakespeare Company.
Kay is known for his roles in Jennie: Lady Randolph Churchill, Fall of Eagles, I, Claudius, The Devils Crown, To Serve Them All My Days, By the Sword Divided, Fortunes of War, Rumpole of the Bailey, The Citadel, Edge of Darkness, The Darling Buds of May, Jonathan Creek, Hetty Wainthropp Investigates, Holby City, Midsomer Murders and The Casebook of Sherlock Holmes story "The Creeping Man".
References
Other websites
1930 births
Living people
English stage actors
English movie actors
English television actors
People from Warwickshire
House of Orsini

The House of Orsini is an Italian noble family. It was one of the most influential princely families in Italy during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Three popes belonged to the Orsini family: Celestine III (1191-1198, born Gicinto Bobone), Nicholas III (1277-1280, born Giovanni Gaetani Orsini), and Benedict XIII (1724-1730, born Pietro Francesco Orsini). The Orsini family also produced 34 Cardinals of the Roman Church and many other important political and religious people.
Sources
Other websites
Catholic Encyclopedia: Orsini
Encyclopedia Americana: Orsini
Orsini
Orsini
Paper Mario (video game)

Paper Mario is a Nintendo 64 role-playing game released in 2000. It features Mario in his paper form. The game was sold for Virtual Console on the Wii in 2007 and the Wii U's Virtual Console in 2015. It was followed by five sequels: Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door (2004), Super Paper Mario (2007), Paper Mario: Sticker Star (2012), Paper Mario: Color Splash (2016), and Paper Mario: The Origami King (2020).
Plot
When Bowser uses the Star Rod, he interrupts the party hosted by Princess Peach and the castle is lifted into outer space. As the game progresses, Mario rescues Peach, defeats Bowser and uses the Star Rod to restore the castle.
Mario roleplaying games
2000 video games
2001 video games
Nintendo 64 games
Virtual Console games
Carl Sandburg

Carl Sandburg (January 6, 1878 - July 22, 1967) was an American poet. He won several awards, including three Pulitzer Prizes. He also wrote a biography of Abraham Lincoln. The majority of his poems were about the city of Chicago. He was born in Galesburg, Illinois.
Writers from Illinois
American poets
Pulitzer Prize winners
1878 births
1967 deaths
Industrial Workers of the World
György Snell

Gyorgy Snell (8 March 1949 - 26 Febraury 2021) was a Hungarian auxiliary bishop Roman Catholic bishop. He became a priest in 1972. He was auxiliary bishop of Pudentiana and as auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Esztergom-Budapest from 2014 until his death in 2021.
Snell died on 26 February 2021, aged 71.
References
1949 births
2021 deaths
Hungarian Roman Catholic bishops
People from Budapest
Chronic stress

Chronic stress is stress that happens over a long period of time. It is different than acute stress, which happens over a short period of time and then goes away.
Stress is a normal part of every living thing's daily life. However, when stress becomes chronic, it can damage the body and the mind. When a person (or animal) is stressed, the body reacts in certain ways - for example, by releasing chemicals called corticosteroids. If this happens again and again, over a long period of time, it can change the way the brain works. These changes can damage working memory spatial memory, and decision-making skills. They can also increase aggression.
Chronic stress can cause (or worsen) many different medical problems. For example, people who have had chronic stress are more likely to get hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart disease.
Related pages
Stress
References
Mental illnesses
Vikram Samvat

The Vikram era, or Vikram samvat is an Calendar System(mostly followed in Hinduism and Sikhism from people of Indian Subcontinent) starting in 57 BC. The Vikram Samvat calendar starts half a century before the Gregorian calendar and works on an Indian calendar cycle.
The calendar starts in the month of Vaishak, which usually falls in the Gregorian month of February/March.
The date marks the day when the King Vikramaditya beat the Sakas, who had invaded Ujjain. A new calendar was started to honor this achievement.
The story
The story of this event is told by a sadhu (Jain monk) called Mahesara Suri.
The powerful king of Ujjain, called Gardabhilla, kidnapped a sadhvi (Jain nun), who was the sister of the sadhu. The sadhu went to the Saka King to get help, and in the end, the Saka King beat Gardabhilla and captured him and made him a prisoner. But in the end, Gardabhilla was forgiven and run away to a forest, where he was killed by a tiger.
Later on Vikramaditya invaded Ujjain and drove away the Sakas. To commemorate this event he started a new era called the Vikrama era.
History of India
50s BC establishments
Calendars
Baileyville, Maine

Baileyville is a town in Washington County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Gotha (district)

Gotha is a Kreis (rural district) in the middle of Thuringia, Germany.
History
The district was made on October 1, 1922, when the newly created state of Thuringia was divided into 15 rural districts () and 9 district free cities ().
Partnerships
Since 1990 the district has had a partnership with Main-Kinzig Rural District in Hesse, Germany.
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
Related pages
Saxe-Gotha
Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
Other websites
Official website
Beme (company)

Beme Inc. () (pronounced as 'be me'), stylized as beme, was a multimedia company founded by Matt Hackett and Casey Neistat, a vlogger and short film maker on YouTube. Beme Inc. was the creator of the mobile app Beme. On November 28, 2016, CNN announced that it would acquire Beme. CNN intended to invest in the company and create a new brand focused on a young audience. The Beme app was officially shut down on January 31, 2017.
References
CNN
2015 establishments in the United States
2010s establishments in New York (state)
Mableton, Georgia

Mableton is a census-designated place in Cobb County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2010 census, Mableton had a population of 37,115.
References
Census-designated places in Georgia (U.S. state)
2010 US Open – Women's Singles Qualifying

The 2010 US Open Women's Singles Qualifying stage was a pre-tournament, played by competitors who were not automatically qualified for the main draw.
Seeds
Akgul Amanmuradova (Qualifier)
Jelena Dokic (First Round)
Monica Niculescu (Qualifier)
Zhang Shuai (Second Round)
Varvara Lepchenko (Second Round)
Evgeniya Rodina (Qualifying Competition)
Shenay Perry (First Round)
Andrea Hlavackova (First Round)
Mariana Duque Marino (First Round)
Anastasia Pivovarova (Second Round)
Patricia Mayr (Qualifying Competition)
Zuzana Kucova (Qualifier)
Zuzana Ondraskova (Qualifier)
Rossana de los Rios (First Round)
Tatjana Malek (First Round)
Anastasiya Yakimova (Second Round)
<li> Nuria Llagostera Vives (Qualifier)
<li> Arantxa Rus (Second Round)
<li> Katie O'Brien (Qualifying Competition)
<li> Olivia Sanchez (First Round)
<li> Maria Elena Camerin (Qualifier)
<li> Anna Floris (First Round)
<li> Alexandra Panova (Qualifying Competition)
<li> Michaella Krajicek (First Round)
<li> Stephanie Dubois (Qualifying Competition)
<li> Laura Pous Tio (First Round)
<li> Masa Zec Peskiric (First Round)
<li> Lilia Osterloh (First Round)
<li> Sesil Karatantcheva (Qualifying Competition)
<li> Anna-Lena Gronefeld (Second Round)
<li> Ekaterina Bychkova (First Round)
<li> Nina Bratchikova (First Round)
Qualifiers
Akgul Amanmuradova
Nuria Llagostera Vives
Monica Niculescu
Mirjana Lucic
Sally Peers
Tamira Paszek
Mandy Minella
Lourdes Dominguez Lino
<li> Rebecca Marino
<li> Irina Falconi
<li> Maria Elena Camerin
<li> Zuzana Kucova
<li> Zuzana Ondraskova
<li> Olga Savchuk
<li> Sania Mirza
<li> Michelle Larcher de Brito
Qualifying Draw
First Qualifier
Second Qualifier
Third Qualifier
Fourth Qualifier
Fifth Qualifier
Sixth Qualifier
Seventh Qualifier
Eighth Qualifier
Ninth Qualifier
Tenth Qualifier
Eleventh Qualifier
Twelfth Qualifier
Thirteenth Qualifier
Fourteenth Qualifier
Fifteenth Qualifier
Sixteenth Qualifier
Other websites
Official site of US Open
Women's Singles Qualifying
Son (1955 movie)

Son () is a 1955 Soviet drama movie directed by Yuri Ozerov. It stars Leonid Kharitonov, Pyotr Konstantinov, and Varvara Kargashova.
Actors
Leonid Kharitonov as Andrey Goryaev
Pyotr Konstantinov as Goryaev's father
Varvara Kargashova as Goryaev's mother
Viktor Geraskin as Vasya Kozlov
Nadezhda Rumyantseva as Tamara
Konstantin Sorokin as Panechkin
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1955 movies
Soviet drama movies
Lahor

Lahor is a town and tehsil of Swabi District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The town is a settlement of 35,000 people and is west of Swabi, on the northern bank of the Indus River. Lahor is surrounded by Yar Hussain, Tordher, Ambar and the Indus River.
Tehsils of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1830 United States Census

The United States Census of 1830 was the fifth Census in the United States. It was completed on June 1, 1830. It found the population of the 24 states to be 12,866,020. 2,009,043 of the total were slaves.
The center of population was about 170 miles (274 km) west of Washington, D.C. in Grant County, Virginia.
Further reading
Historic US Census data
1830 in the United States
United States Census
Chilton, Suffolk

Chilton is a village and civil parish in Babergh, Suffolk, England. In 2011, there were 367 people living in Chilton.
References
Villages in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Settlements in Babergh
Villa Ahumada

Villa Ahumada (officially Miguel Ahumada) is the seat of the Ahumada Municipality in the Chihuahua, Mexico. It had 8,753 inhabitants (2005). It is located along Highway 45, about south of Ciudad Juarez and north of the city of Chihuahua.
Cities in Mexico
Settlements in Chihuahua
Eiji Ueda

is a former Japanese football player and manager. He managed the Japan women's national team.
Biography
Ueda was born in Tateyama on December 22, 1953. After graduating from Aoyama Gakuin University, he joined Japan Soccer League club Fujita Industries. He played many matches from 1978. The club won the league champions in 1977, 1979 and 1981. He retired end of the 1982 season.
After the retirement, Ueda became an assistant coach for Fujita Industries (later, Bellmare Hiratsuka, Shonan Bellmare). In 1999, he became a manager for Bellmare Hiratsuka. But he resigned in July. From 2000, he became a manager for the Macau national team and managed until May 2002. In August 2002, he became a manager for the Japan women's national team. He managed at the 2003 World Cup and the 2004 Summer Olympics. After the 2004 Summer Olympics, he became manager for Shonan Bellmare again. He resigned in June 2006.
Statistics
|-
|1976||rowspan="7"|Fujita Industries||rowspan="7"|JSL Division 1||5||0
|-
|1977||4||0
|-
|1978||15||4
|-
|1979||18||6
|-
|1980||16||5
|-
|1981||16||5
|-
|1982||14||0
88||20
88||20
|}
References
Other websites
1953 births
Living people
Footballers from Chiba Prefecture
Japanese football managers
Japan Soccer League players
Shonan Bellmare players
Japan women's national football team managers
Wesley Madhevere

Wesley Nyasha Madhevere is a cricketer from Zimbabwe. He plays for the Zimbabwe national cricket team. He was born on September 4, 2000.
References
Other websites
2000 births
Living people
Zimbabwean cricketers
People from Harare
Gladstone, Michigan

Gladstone is a city in Delta County, Michigan, United States.
Cities in Michigan
Gattières

Gattieres is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France.
Communes in Alpes-Maritimes
Ľubomír Moravčík

Lubomir Moravcik (born 22 June 1965) is a former Slovak football player. He has played for Czechoslovakia national team and Slovakia national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1983/84||rowspan="7"|Plastika Nitra||First League||9||0||||||||||9||0
|-
|1984/85||||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1985/86||||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1986/87||rowspan="4"|First League||27||7||||||||||27||7
|-
|1987/88||24||3||||||||||24||3
|-
|1988/89||30||6||||||||||30||6
|-
|1989/90||29||14||||||||||29||14
|-
|1990/91||rowspan="6"|Saint-Etienne||rowspan="6"|Division 1||37||7||||||||||37||7
|-
|1991/92||32||4||||||||||32||4
|-
|1992/93||34||5||||||||||34||5
|-
|1993/94||33||4||||||||||33||4
|-
|1994/95||27||4||||||||||27||4
|-
|1995/96||34||7||||||||||34||7
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="2"|Bastia||rowspan="2"|Division 1||21||6||||||||||21||6
|-
|1997/98||12||2||||||||||12||2
|-
|1998/99||Duisburg||Bundesliga||5||0||||||||||5||0
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="4"|Celtic||rowspan="4"|Premier League||14||6||||||||||14||6
|-
|1999/00||30||8||||||||||30||8
|-
|2000/01||27||9||||||||||27||9
|-
|2001/02||23||6||||||||||23||6
|-
|2002||JEF United Ichihara||J. League 1||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
119||30||||||||||119||30
230||39||||||||||230||39
5||0||||||||||5||0
94||29||||||||||94||29
2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
450||98||0||0||1||0||451||98
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1987||1||0
|-
|1988||3||0
|-
|1989||8||1
|-
|1990||12||1
|-
|1991||6||2
|-
|1992||6||1
|-
|1993||6||1
|-
!Total||42||6
|}
|-
|1994||6||2
|-
|1995||8||0
|-
|1996||5||1
|-
|1997||3||0
|-
|1998||10||3
|-
|1999||0||0
|-
|2000||6||0
|-
!Total||38||6
|}
References
1965 births
Living people
Slovak footballers
Roger Williams (theologian)

Roger Williams (December 21, 1603 - April 1, 1683) was an English-American Puritan, and a Calvinist-Baptist theologian. He was widely known as a supporter of religious toleration and separation of church and state. He also supported fair dealings with Native Americans. In 1644, he received a royal charter creating the colony of Rhode Island, named for the main island in Narragansett Bay. He is believed to have started the first or second Baptist church in the United States. He is known to have left the church soon afterwards, saying, "God is too large to be housed under one roof."
Famous descendants
These are some famous descendants of Roger Williams:
Nelson Rockefeller
Gail Borden
Charles Eugene Tefft
Michelle Phillips
Julia Ward Howe
Sarah Palin
Bill Gore
References
Further reading
Brockunier, Samuel. The Irrepressible Democrat, Roger Williams, The Ronald Press Company, New York, 1940.
Gaustad, Edwin, S., ed., Liberty of Conscience: Roger Williams in America. Eerdmans, Grand Rapids, 1991.
Miller, Perry, Roger Williams, A Contribution to the American Tradition, The Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc, Indianapolis and New York, 1953.
Settle, Mary Lee, I, Roger Williams: A Novel, W. W. Norton & Company, Reprint edition (September 2002).
Winslow, Ola Elizabeth, Master Roger Williams, A Biography. The Macmillan Company, New York, 1957.
Peattie, Donald Culross, Roger Williams- First Modern American. The Reader's Digest. December 1946.
1603 births
1683 deaths
American Baptist ministers
American Calvinists
American theologians
Christian theologians
Christian writers
English Protestants
English theologians
History of Rhode Island
Writers from London
Writers from Providence, Rhode Island
Puritanism
Waterfront

Waterfront is the land by the side of a body of water (E.g. Lake or Ocean).
Geography
Cardiff City Stadium

The Cardiff City Stadium () holds Cardiff City Football Club and the Wales national football team. It is located in Cardiff has a seating capacity of 33,280 people.
Football stadiums in the United Kingdom
Buildings and structures in Cardiff
Sport in Wales
Football in Wales
Cardiff
Harold Bornstein

Harold Nelson Bornstein (March 26, 1947 - January 8, 2021) was an American gastroenterologist. He was best known as Donald Trump's personal physician. He was his personal physician from 1980 until early 2018. He was born in New York City.
In May 2018 Bornstein said that Trump had told him what to write on a letter about his health over the telephone, then sent a car to pick it up.
Speaking to The New York Times in February 2017, Bornstein revealed that he was invited to and attended President Trump's inauguration with his wife Melissa. Bornstein told The Times that he enjoyed the attention from being known as the President's personal physician. Bornstein had hoped to be the Physician to the President, but the White House decided that Ronny Jackson would continue in that role.
Bornstein died on January 8, 2021 at the age of 73.
References
1947 births
2021 deaths
Donald Trump
American physicians
Businesspeople from New York City
Kensaku Abe

Kensaku Abe (born 13 May 1980) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Ventforet Kofu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||30||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||30||0
|-
|2004||39||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||41||0
|-
|2005||Vissel Kobe||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="5"|Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||18||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||20||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||30||0||3||0||6||0||39||0
|-
|2007||19||0||0||0||5||0||24||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||12||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|2009||7||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
155||0||12||0||12||0||179||0
155||0||12||0||12||0||179||0
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Association football goalkeepers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Ventforet Kofu players
Vissel Kobe players
La Copechagnière

La Copechagniere is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
Table of World Heritage Sites by country

The Table of World Heritage Sites is evolving as more sites are added to a growing list.
History
There are a total of 936 sites. These include properties in 153 states.
As of March 2012, 189 states have ratified the World Heritage Convention.
The worldwide sites have been divided by the World Heritage Committee into five geographic zones: Africa, Arab States, Asia-Pacific, Europe & North America, and Latin America & the Caribbean.
Table of World Heritage Sites
Related pages
World Heritage Site
List of World Heritage Sites in Asia
List of World Heritage Sites in the Arab States
List of World Heritage Sites in Europe
Notes
References
Other websites
UNESCO World Heritage website
Master class

A master class is a lesson given by a famous musician or artist to a small group of students. Music students may often have the opportunity to have a masterclass with a famous musician. They will have prepared a piece of music to play to the teacher. There is usually an audience watching at a masterclass.
Music education
Leipzig Opera

The Leipzig Opera is an opera house and opera company in Leipzig. It was created in 1693. Georg Philipp Telemann was the opera house's director from 1703 to 1705. The opera house was closed when Johann Sebastian Bach worked in Leipzig.
References
17th-century establishments in Germany
Opera houses in Germany
Brass Target

Brass Target is a 1978 American World War II thriller movie directed by John Hough and was based on 1974 novel The Algonquin Project by Frederick Nolan. It stars Sophia Loren, John Cassavetes, George Kennedy, Robert Vaughn, Patrick McGoohan, Bruce Davison, Edward Herrmann, Max von Sydow, Ed Bishop, Lee Montague, Bernard Horsfall, John Junkin, Heinz Bennent and Yulian Panich. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Other websites
1978 war movies
1978 thriller movies
American war movies
American thriller movies
MGM movies
Movies directed by John Hough
Movies based on books
World War II movies
Movies set in the 1940s
Movies set in Germany
Jachenau

Jachenau is a municipality in Bad Tolz-Wolfratshausen, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
References
Bad Tolz-Wolfratshausen