pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Saint-Blaise

Saint Blaise was a physician and bishop of Sebaste, martyred in 316.
Saint-Blaise is the name of several places:
In Canada:
Saint-Blaise-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, a municipality in the province of Quebec
In France:
Saint-Blaise, Alpes-Maritimes, in the Alpes-Maritimes departement
Saint-Blaise, Haute-Savoie, in the Haute-Savoie departement
Saint-Blaise-du-Buis, in the Isere departement
Saint-Blaise-la-Roche (St. Basien (bei Rappoltsweiler)), in the Bas-Rhin departement
L'Hopital-Saint-Blaise, a village and commune in the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement of southwestern France
Lentillac-Saint-Blaise, a village and commune in the Lot departement of south-western France
In Germany:
St Blaise, the English name for the town of Sankt Blasien, in Baden-Wurttemberg
In Switzerland:
Saint-Blaise, Switzerland, a municipality in the canton of Neuchatel
Stegen

Stegen is a municipality in Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany.
References
Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
Scot Breithaupt

Scot Alexander Breithaupt (July 14, 1957 - c. July 4, 2015) was an entrepreneur, "Old School" professional Motorcycle MX and Bicycle Motocross (BMX) racer and a founding father of BMX in 1970.
Breithaupt was found dead in a tent where he had been living in a vacant lot in Indio, California on July 4, 2015, aged 57.
References
1957 births
2015 deaths
Sportspeople from California
People from Long Beach, California
Doom

Doom is a first-person shooter video game made by id Software in 1993. It is one of the first games to use three-dimensional levels. The game is about killing demons and zombies in order to stop an invasion. Doom has traps, including crushing ceilings, radiation pools, and exploding barrels, that can kill the player. Doom was also the first game with multiplayer deathmatch. This means you can fight with other players instead of the demons and zombies. The game was made with a computer language called C using some new techniques created by John Carmack.
It has five sequels: Doom 2 that came out in 1994, Final Doom that came out in 1996, Doom 3 that came out in 2004, Doom (2016), and Doom Eternal.
Doom is split into three basic components, the engine, the Iwad file, and the optional Pwad file. The engine contains the code needed to run the game on a computer. The Iwad file contains the default levels, sounds, pictures, and other components. Pwad files contain custom levels. The source code to the Doom engine was released in 1997 and can be downloaded for free. The full 3-episode and 4-episode Iwad files have not been released for free and must still be purchased.
Doom is a shareware game of three episodes, each having eight standard levels and one secret level. The secret level in each episode is accessed by finding a secret exit in one of the normal levels. The episodes are Knee-Deep In The Dead, The Shores Of Hell and Inferno. In the shareware version the only episode that can be played is Knee-Deep In The Dead. The expansion pack of Doom is Ultimate Doom, which has the fourth episode, Thy Flesh Consumed.
In Doom, the player can carry and use many different weapons. Each have their own special features and strengths. They are your Fists, the Pistol, Shotgun, Chaingun, Rocket Launcher, Plasma Gun, BFG-9000, and Chainsaw. The player gets new weapons by finding them in the level. Most weapons can be found in more than one level. Some weapons share ammo. For example, both the Pistol and Chaingun use bullets, and the Plasma Gun and BFG both use energy cells. The player must be careful not to waste ammo because if he or she does, there may be more than one weapon that cannot be used. The Fists and Chainsaw do not have ammo limits, so the player can use them as long as they want.
Doom was also made for the SNES, Sega 32X, PlayStation, Sega Saturn, 3DO, Atari Jaguar, and Game Boy Advance. It can also be downloaded online for the PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Nintendo Switch.
1993 video games
DOS games
Sega 32X games
Sega Saturn games
Super Nintendo Entertainment System games
Doom video games
Home (soundtrack)

Home: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album by Barbadian singer Rihanna and various artists for Home. It was released on March 23, 2015, by Westbury Road and Roc Nation.
Track listing
Credits and personnel
Executive producer
Robyn Rihanna Fenty
Executive music producers
Robyn Rihanna Fenty
Tor Hermansen
Mikkel Eriksen
Executive in charge of music for DreamWorks Animation
Sunny Park
A&R
Jay Brown
Tyran "Ty Ty" Smith
Omar Grant
A&R coordination
Justin Adams
A&R administration
Karen Console
Creative direction
Ciarra Pardo (Fenty Corp.)
Marketing
Dara Michelle (Roc Nation)
Gabriela Schwartz (Def Jam)
Business and legal affairs
Edward Shapiro (Westbury Road Entertainment, LLC)
Christina Suarez (Roc Nation)
DreamWorks Animation music departmentMusic clearances
Julie Butchko
Director of music
Charlene Ann Huang
Music coordinators
Tori Fillat
Sebastian Christie
Music business affairs
Kevin Breen
Emily Morchower
All songs mastered by Chris Gehringer at Sterling Sound, NYC
Charts
Release history
References
2015 albums
Rihanna albums
Pop albums
House albums
R&B albums
Moros

Moros is the personification of doom in Greek mythology. He was the child of Nyx and brother to Thanatos. It is believed that he decided the destiny of each mortal.
Greek gods and goddesses
Striped hyaena

The striped hyaena (Hyaena hyaena) is a widespread small carnivore. It is native to North and East Africa, the Middle East, the Caucasus, Central Asia and the Indian subcontinent. It is listed by the IUCN as near threatened, and the global population may be under 10,000 mature individuals. It is persecuted, and its prey base is declining.
It is the smallest of its genus and has many primitive viverrid characteristics which are lost in the larger species. For example, it has a smaller and less specialised skull.
It is mainly a scavenger, but large individuals may kill their own prey. Attacks on humans are rare, but do happen. The striped hyena is a monogamous animal, with both males and females assisting one another in raising their cubs. A nocturnal animal, the striped hyena only comes out in complete darkness, and is quick to return to its lair before sunrise. It has a habit of feigning death when attacked. It has also been known to stand its ground against larger predators such as leopards in disputes over food.
The striped hyaena features prominently in Middle Eastern and Asian folklore. It is mentioned in the Hebrew Bible, where it is referred to as tzebua or zevoa, though the species is absent in some English translations.
References
Hyaenas
Mammals of Asia
Mammals of Africa
Sila María Calderón

Sila Maria Calderon Serra (born September 23, 1942) is a Puerto Rican politician and businesswoman. She was the eighth Governor of Puerto Rico from 2001 to 2005. She was the first, and as of 2021, the only woman elected to that office.
Calderon was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
References
Politicians from San Juan, Puerto Rico
Governors of Puerto Rico
1942 births
Living people
Puerto Rican businesspeople
Break My Soul

"Break My Soul" (written in all capital letters) is a 2022 song by American singer Beyonce. The song was released June 20, 2022. It is the lead single from her seventh studio album, Renaissance (2022). The song samples the 1992 house song "Show Me Love" by Robin S, which was written by Allen George, G Syier Hawkins Brown and Fred McFarlane, with background vocals from New Orleans bounce rapper Big Freedia and a sample of Freedia's song "Explode". "Break My Soul" was co-produced by Beyonce, The-Dream, and Tricky Stewart.
Julianne Escobedo Shepherd of Pitchfork said the song shows "Beyonce as an SSRI [antidepressant]" and that Beyonce is "acknowledging the predicament in which many of her non-zillionaire listeners find themselves."
On August 8, 2022, Billboard announced that "Break My Soul" was at the top of the Hot 100 for the week ending August 13. It is Beyonce's eighth US solo chart-topper (twelfth when counted as a member of Destiny's Child). The song spent two weeks at number one.
Remix
A remix with Madonna, taking samples from Madonna's "Vogue" (1990), was released August 6, 2022, and titled the "Queens Remix". In the bridge of the Queens Remix, Beyonce name-drops Black female entertainers such as Jill Scott, Lizzo, Rihanna, Whitney Houston, Grace Jones, and Nicki Minaj.
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Awards and nominations
References
2022 songs
Beyonce songs
House songs
Dance-pop songs
R&B songs
Campo Blenio

Campo Blenio was a municipality of the district of Blenio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
On 25 January 2005, the people in charge announced that Campo Blenio would merge with Aquila, Ghirone, Olivone and Torre to form a new municipality to be called Blenio. This union was carried through on 22 October 2006.
References
Other websites
Official site
Cantonal Portal
Former municipalities of Ticino
2006 disestablishments in Switzerland
Pauline Phillips

Pauline Esther Friedman Phillips (writing as Abigail Van Buren) (July 4, 1918 - January 16, 2013) was an American advice columnist and radio show host who was known for her radio show Dear Abby during the 1950s.
Phillips was born on July 4, 1918 in Sioux City, Iowa. Her parents were Jewish-Russian immigrants. She studied at Morningside College. Her twin sister, Esther "Eppie" Pauline Friedman Lederer, was also a well-known advice columnist. She used the name Ann Landers.
Phillips was married to Morton Phillips from 1939 until her death in 2013. They had two children. She had Alzheimer's disease since 2002. Phillips died on January 16, 2013 in Minneapolis, Minnesota from the disease, aged 94.
References
Other websites
Official Dear Abby website
Dear Abby at Yahoo! News
1918 births
2013 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
American columnists
American radio personalities
Jewish American writers
People from Sioux City, Iowa
Writers from Minneapolis
Writers from Iowa
Twin people from the United States
Central Michigan University

Central Michigan University is a public, coeducational university in Mount Pleasant, Michigan. The university has about 28,389 students. It was founded in 1892. The current president of the university is George E. Ross.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Chippewas. They have 16 varsity teams, all but one of which competes in the Mid-American Conference (MAC). The only exception is the women's lacrosse team. Because CMU is the only MAC member that plays women's lacrosse, that team plays in the Atlantic Sun Conference.
Other websites
Central Michigan University's Official website
Central Michigan Chippewas' Official athletics website
Mid-American Conference
Colleges and universities in Michigan
1892 establishments in the United States
1890s establishments in Michigan
Aedes aegypti

Aedes aegypti, also called yellow fever mosquito, is a mosquito that can spread the dengue fever, chikungunya and yellow fever viruses, and other diseases.
The mosquito can be recognized by white markings on legs and a marking in the form of a lyre on the thorax. It is a small mosquito, with a body length of about half one centimeter.
Flies
Mónica Fernández Balboa

Monica Fernandez Balboa (born 4 July 1966) is a Mexican architect and politician. She is a member of the National Regeneration Movement. She is a senator in the LXIV Legislature of the Mexican Congress from Tabasco.
On 1 September 2019, she became the President of the Senate.
References
1951 births
Living people
Mexican architects
Presidents of the Senate of the Republic (Mexico)
Östhamra

Osthamra is a locality in Norrtalje Municipality in Stockholm County in Sweden. In 2010, 255 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Stockholm County
Ōchō

was a after Enkyo and before Showa. This period started in April 1311 and ended in February 1312. During this time, the emperor was .
Events of the Ocho era
Retired former-Emperor Fushimi administered the court up through the time he took the tonsure as a Buddhist monk, which happened after this nengo ended.
1311 (Ocho 1, 1st month): Emperor Hanazono participated in his coming of age ceremony.
1311 (Ocho 1, 9th month): Hojo Morotoki died at the age of 37 years. He was the tenth for the shogun of the Kamakura shogunate.
After this era, the Fujiwara clan influence becomes so powerful that they are able to keep others below them in rank.
Related pages
Kamakura period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar"
Japanese eras
1311 establishments
1310s establishments in Japan
1312 disestablishments
1310s disestablishments in Japan
The Woman in Red (1984 movie)

The Woman in Red is a 1984 American romantic comedy movie directed by Gene Wilder (who also stars) and is a remake of the 1976 French movie Pardon Mon Affaire. It also stars Kelly LeBrock, Charles Grodin, Gilda Radner, Joseph Bologna, Judith Ivey and was distributed by Orion Pictures. It won an Academy Award in 1985.
Other websites
1984 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
Movies directed by Gene Wilder
Movies set in San Francisco
Mario Saliwa

Mario Ngqiuyomizi Saliwa (6 March 1984 - 31 May 2015) was a South African first-class cricketer. He played for teams such as the Eagles and Free State. He was born in King William's Town, Eastern Cape.
Saliwa died after being stabbed on 31 May 2015, aged 31.
References
Other websites
Player profile: Mario Saliwa from ESPNcricinfo
1984 births
2015 deaths
South African cricketers
Murder victims
Wizardry

Wizardry is a series of computer role-playing games that were popular in the 1980s. First, made for the Apple II, they were later moved to other platforms. The latest game in the series, Wizardry 8, is only for Windows.
Wizardry began as a simple dungeon crawl by Andrew C. Greenberg and Robert Woodhead. It was written when they were students at Cornell University and then published by Sir-Tech.
David W. Bradley took over the series after the fourth game.
Series
Ultimately the single game became a series:
Main series
Wizardry: Proving Grounds of the Mad Overlord (1981)
Wizardry: Knight of Diamonds - The Second Scenario (1982)
Wizardry: Legacy of Llylgamyn - The Third Scenario (1983)
Wizardry: The Return of Werdna - The Fourth Scenario (1986)
Wizadry V: Heart of the Maelstrom (1988)
Bane of the Cosmic Forge (1990)
Crusaders of the Dark Savant (1992) (Remade as Wizardry Gold in 1996)
Wizardry 8 (2001)
Spin-offs
Nemesis: The Wizardry Adventure (1998)
Wizadry Chronicle (2001)
Wizardry: Tale of the Forsaken Land (2001)
Wizardry: Labyrinth of Lost Souls (2011)
Wizardry Online (2013)
The first and last three games were trilogies (Three parts of one story).
Legacy
Wizardry inspired many games which were almost exactly like it. Some notable series that are very much like Wizardry include The Bard's Tale and Might and Magic.
Other websites
Official Wizardry 8 website
Prepare Yourself for the Ultimate in Fantasy Games
Moby Games entry on Wizardry
Page with a lot of mods and inofficial patches
Role-playing video games
Apple II games
Video game series
Windows games
Shook Ones (Part II)

"Shook Ones (Part II)" is the first single from American hip hop duo Mobb Deep's second studio album The Infamous.... The song was released on February 7, 1995. The song was able to make it to #7 on the Billboard Hot Rap Singles, #52 on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, and #53 on the Billboard Hot 100 charts. The song was a sequel to their 1994 song "Shook Ones".
The song is about violence in the inner city and fighting over gang turf. The term "shook one" describes somebody who acts tough but are not.
The song was ranked #215 on Rolling Stone'''s "Top 500 Best Songs of All Time" and they also put it on their list of The 50 Greatest Hip-Hop Songs of All Time.
The song was featured in the video games Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories, True Crime: New York City, NBA 2K13, and NBA 2K18.
It is also featured in the 2002 movie 8 Mile'' where it is used in the opening credits. Eminem also uses the beat in his final rap battle.
References
Other websites
1995 songs
Hip hop songs
Sandy Ramlal

Sandy Ramlal (born 12 January 1995) is a Dutch-Surinamese korfball player. She is a member of the Dutch club KVS, Scheveningen and the Suriname national korfball team.
With the national team of Suriname she competed at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama. It was the first time ever a sports team from Suriname competed at the World Games, receiving wide media attention.
The father of Ramlal is from Suriname, and so she is allowed to represent Suriname.
References
1995 births
Living people
Surinamese korfball players
Dutch korfball players
Sportswomen
Nissan Sentra

The Nissan Sentra is an automobile. It has been made since 1982. It has gone through many designs and generations.
Sentra started off as subcompact car in 1982. In the 1990s, the 2-door coupe and station wagon were dropped.
The Sentra was a subcompact from 1982 to 1999. From 2000 and on, the Sentra was a compact car.
The vehicle is made in Mexico and the United States.
References
1980s automobiles
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
2010s automobiles
2020s automobiles
Coupes
Sentra
The Miracle of Bern

The Miracle of Bern () is a 2003 movie directed by Sonke Wortmann. It tells the story of a German family (particularly of a young boy and his depressed ex-POW father). It is also about the unexpected West German miracle victory in the 1954 World Cup Final in Bern, Switzerland. The film is a portrait of post-war Germany. With over 6 million visitors, it is one of Germany's best-selling movies.
Plot
In 1954, Richard (Peter Lohmeyer) returns to his German hometown after seven years as a prisoner of war (ww2). The years have caused some consequences, and he fails to relate to his family. Particularly he does not relate to his soccer-loving son, Matthias (Louis Klamroth). Meanwhile, a journalist (Lucas Gregorowicz) and his wife head to Bern, Switzerland, to write about the World Cup. The stories of these strangers converge when they arrive in Bern. There they witness an uplifting German performance in a game against Hungary.
References
German drama movies
2003 drama movies
Movies set in Switzerland
Movies directed by Sonke Wortmann
Desi Arnaz

Desi Arnaz (Desiderio Alberto Arnaz y de Acha III, March 2, 1917 - December 2, 1986) was a Cuban-born American actor, bandleader, and film and television producer. He is known for playing Ricky Ricardo in I Love Lucy.
He was born in Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. He was married to Lucille Ball from 1940 until they divorced in 1960. They had a son named Desi Jr, and a daughter named Lucie. Then he was married to Edith Mack Hirsh from 1963 until her death in 1985. Arnaz died from lung cancer in Del Mar, California, on December 2, 1986. He was 69 years old.
References
Other websites
1917 births
1986 deaths
Comedians from Los Angeles
American movie actors
Musicians from Los Angeles
American stage actors
American television actors
American television directors
American television producers
Actors from Los Angeles
Cuban actors
Cuban musicians
Cancer deaths in California
Deaths from lung cancer
Writers from Los Angeles
Nuestra Visión

Nuestra Vision (translation: Our Vision) is an American Spanish language free-to-air television network. It is owned by Publicidad y Contenido Editorial S.A. de C.V. a subsidiary of America Movil. The network was launched on November 21, 2017. It is available in select markets across the United States.
The network features Mexican movies from the golden era of Mexican movies to recent productions. Programming also includes live sporting events as well as special events, such as concerts, interviews with top-tier celebrities, series and music clips. It also airs daily newscasts and sportscasts produced live through companies owned by America Movil, UNO TV and Claro Sports.
Programming
Talk/lifestyle/reality shows
Aprende:
Dress Code
El Libro Rojo
La Caja de Pandora
Noctambulos, Historias De Una Noche
Palabra de Cine
News programming
Marca Claro Radio en Vivo
Noticias en Vivo Gabriela Calzada
Noticias en Vivo Jose Cardenas
Scripted programming
El Torito
!Yo Soy Yo!: Dar El Primer Paso
Music programming
Domingo estelar
Children programming
Cantinflas show
Sports programming
Sports talk
Deportes en Claro
Deportes en Claro Matutino
Game Plan LFA
Jugando Claro en Vivo
Vidas extraordinarias
Sporting events
Ascenso MX
Liga MX Femenil
Liga de Futbol Americano Profesional
Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre
Nuestro Box
Affiliates
Nuestra Vision is available over the air. At launch on November 21, 2017, it had just five affiliate stations, it now has eleven. As of September 2019, it is available in 4.2 million homes across the United States.
List of affiliates
References
Other websites
Spanish-language television networks in the United States
American television channels
2017 establishments in the United States
Vadivelu

Kumaravadivel Natarajan (born 12 September 1960), known professionally as Vadivelu, is an Indian actor, comedian and playback singer, having acted in supporting and lead roles in Tamil cinema. He became known for his slapstick comedies and has acted in over 200 movies.
Vadivelu received awards in the Best Comedian category for his performances in Kaalam Maari Pochu (1996), Vetri Kodi Kattu (2000), Thavasi (2001), Chandramukhi (2005), Imsai Arasan 23m Pulikesi (2006), Marudhamalai (2007) and Kathavarayan (2008) Velayudham (2011) . His popularity led to his media-coined nickname, Vaigai Puyal, meaning "the storm from the Vaigai River", which flows through his hometown of Madurai.
Biography
He started his career in Tamil cinema as a side-comedian along with the Tamil cinema's most famous duo of Goundamani and Senthil. Vadivelu rose as a renowned actor from the movie Kadhalan (1998), although his debut is in En Thangai Kalyani of T.Rajendar.
Some of his most famous movies are Friends, Bharathi Kannamma, Vetri Kodi Kattu, Winner, Giri, Thalainagaram, Marudhamalai and Chandramukhi. The actor played the lead in the blockbuster Imsai Arasan 23am Pulikesi (2006) where he played a dual role of twin brothers. His next movie in a lead role was Indiralogathil Na Azhagappan (2008), which was however a big failure.
After the 2011 Legislative Assembly election fight between Vijayakanth, leader of DMDK and Vadivelu in which he was severely criticized for his public speeches that heavily alledged Vijayakanth, he took rest for two years from media appearance since his rival and his alliance won the election. He signed up to play a double role in the movie Tenaliraman, his third movie as hero. The movie did decent business at the box office.
Vadivelu filmography
References
Tamil actors
Tamil singers
Living people
Tamil comedians
Wisdom teeth

Wisdom teeth are a set of four teeth, farthest back in a person's mouth. Most people get them late in their teenage years or in their early twenties. Many people have to have surgery to get rid of them because they often grow in a crooked way, or because there is no room for them.
References
Teeth
Tau neutrino

The tau neutrino or tauon neutrino is a subatomic elementary particle with no net electric charge. Together with the tau, it is the third generation of leptons, hence the name tau neutrino.
Elementary particles
Josie Natori

Josie Natori, (born Josefina Almeda Cruz) is a Filipino-American fashion designer and former Wallstreet executive. Natori served as a commissioner on the White House Conference on Small Business. In March 2007, she was awarded the Order of Lakandula, one of the highest civilian awards in the Philippines.
References
Filipino businesspeople
Standard asteroid physical characteristics

The standard asteroid physical characteristics of an asteroid include, but can also include things other than: diameter, mass, density, surface gravity, escape velocity, rotation period, spectral class, absolute magnitude, albedo, and surface temperature, or what the temperature is on the asteroid.
Asteroids
Euglenozoa

The Euglenozoa are a large phylum of flagellate protists.
They are part of the wastebasket taxon known as the Protozoa, which had many obviously different protists.
Euglenozoa include a variety of common free-living species, and some important parasites, of which a few infect humans. There are two main subgroups, the Euglenoidea "euglenids" and Kinetoplastea "kinetoplastids". Euglenozoa are unicellular, mostly around 1540 um in size, although some euglenids get up to 500 um long.
Most Euglenozoa have two flagella, parallel to one another in a pocket-like structure. In some there is a cytostome or mouth, used to eat bacteria or other small organisms. This is supported by a microtubule from the flagellar bases; two other tubules support the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the cell.
Some other Euglenozoa feed through absorption, and many euglenids have chloroplasts and so get energy by photosynthesis. These chloroplasts are surrounded by three membranes and contain chlorophylls A and C, and other pigments, so are probably evolved from those of a captured green alga. Reproduction occurs only by cell division. During mitosis, the nuclear membrane remains intact, and the spindle microtubules form inside it.
The group is characterized by the ultrastructure of the flagella. In addition to the normal supporting microtubules, each contains a rod (called paraxonemal), which has a tubular structure in one flagellum and a latticed structure in the other.
Classification
The euglenozoa are generally accepted as monophyletic. They are related to Percolozoa; the two share mitochondria with disk-shaped compartments, which only occurs in a few other groups.
Both probably belong to a larger group of eukaryotes called the Excavata. This grouping has been challenged.
References
Protista
Salgen

Salgen is a municipality in Unterallgau in Bavaria, Germany. The town has a municipal association with Pfaffenhausen.
References
Unterallgau
Semigallia (Saeima constituency)

Semigallia () is a constituency of Latvia. It was created in 1922.
Election results
References
Constituencies of Latvia
Rudolf Edlinger

Rudolf Edlinger (20 February 1940 - 21 August 2021) was an Austrian politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Austria. He was the Finance Minister from 1997 until 2000. He was the president of the football club SK Rapid Wien between 2001 and 2013. He was born in Vienna.
Edlinger died on 21 August 2021 in Vienna at the age of 81.
References
Other websites
Rudolf Edlinger biography - Austrian Parliament
1940 births
2021 deaths
People from Vienna
Austrian politicians
Austrian businesspeople
Russ Kemmerer

Russell Paul Kemmerer (November 1, 1930 - December 8, 2014) was an American professional baseball player. He was a right-handed pitcher. He played for the Boston Red Sox (-), the Washington Senators (-), the Chicago White Sox (-), and the Houston Colt .45s (-) to finish his career.
Kemmerer died in Indianapolis, Indiana, aged 84.
References
1930 births
2014 deaths
Boston Red Sox players
Minnesota Twins players
Chicago White Sox players
Sportspeople from Pittsburgh
Manfred Eigen

Manfred Eigen (9 May 1927 - 6 February 2019) was a German biophysical chemist who won the 1967 Nobel Prize in Chemistry alongside Ronald George Wreyford Norrish and George Porter. He was known for his studies of extremely fast chemical reactions induced in response to very short pulses of energy.
He was born in Bochum, Germany. Eigen died on 6 February 2019 in Berlin at the age of 91.
References
1927 births
2019 deaths
German chemists
German biologists
German physicists
People from Bochum
Give Me a Reason (The Corrs song)

"Give Me a Reason" is a 2001 song by Irish band The Corrs and is the third single from their studio album In Blue. It went to number 9 in Belgium and the Netherlands, number 13 in New Zealand, number 24 in Scotland, number 27 in the United Kingdom and number 68 in Australia.
Track listings
UK and European CD single
"Give Me a Reason" (Cutfather & Joe remix) - 3:10
"Give Me a Reason" (album version) - 3:30
"Rebel Heart" (remix) - 4:35
European maxi-CD single
"Give Me a Reason" (Cutfather & Joe remix) - 3:10
"Give Me a Reason" (album version) - 3:30
"Paddy McCarthy" (live instrumental) - 4:16
"Queen of Hollywood" (live) - 5:05
Australian CD single
"Give Me a Reason" (Cutfather & Joe remix) - 3:10
"Give Me a Reason" (album version) - 3:30
"Paddy McCarthy" (live instrumental) - 4:16
"Irresistible" (album version) - 3:40
References
2001 songs
The Corrs songs
Dance-pop songs
Kanorado, Kansas

Kanorado is a city in Sherman County, Kansas, United States. The name is a portmanteau of Kansas and Colorado. In 2010, 153 people lived there.
History
The first post office in Kanorado was created in 1889, but the post office was called Lamborn until 1903.
Geography
Kanorado is at (39.3330542, -102.0379596). It is Exit 1 off of Interstate 70 in Kansas. On February 10, 2016 the Kansas House of Representatives passed a Resolution (Res.#6033) designating the City of Kanorado as the "Top City" of Kansas. This is because it is the highest city in Kansas. Its elevation is 3,907' (the state high point is 4,039-foot Mount Sunflower). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land. Kanorado is located in Sherman County.
In 1873, the book Cutler's History of the State of Kansas said the county was "very flat and had almost no trees. Beaver Creek, Little Beaver and both forks of the Sappa River, rise in this county, and the North Fork of the Smoky Hill, passes from Colorado into the south part of the county, and out of it into Wallace." In the main, farming is by irrigation.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 153 people, 73 households, and 44 families living in Kanorado.
Education
Kanorado is a part of USD 352 Goodland.
Kanorado schools were closed because of school unification. The Kanorado High School mascot was Kanorado Bears.
References
Other websites
City
Kanorado - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 352, local school district
Photos
Photos of Kanorado
Maps
Kanorado City Map, KDOT
Cities in Kansas
Kenji Takahashi

Kenji Takahashi (born 5 June 1970) is a former Japanese football player. He has played for Montedio Yamagata.
Club career statistics
|-
|1994||rowspan="2"|NEC Yamagata||rowspan="2"|Football League||24||4||1||0||colspan="2"|-||25||4
|-
|1995||24||6||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||24||6
|-
|1996||rowspan="11"|Montedio Yamagata||rowspan="3"|Football League||23||0||3||1||colspan="2"|-||26||1
|-
|1997||28||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||31||1
|-
|1998||29||8||4||1||colspan="2"|-||33||9
|-
|1999||rowspan="8"|J. League 2||33||3||5||2||2||0||40||5
|-
|2000||36||10||2||0||2||0||40||10
|-
|2001||43||0||3||1||2||0||48||1
|-
|2002||43||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||44||2
|-
|2003||41||2||3||1||colspan="2"|-||44||3
|-
|2004||34||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||35||1
|-
|2005||35||2||2||1||colspan="2"|-||37||3
|-
|2006||23||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||23||0
416||39||28||7||6||0||450||46
416||39||28||7||6||0||450||46
|}
1970 births
Living people
Footballers from Yamagata Prefecture
Peoria Heights, Illinois

Peoria Heights is a village in central Illinois. It is a suburb of Peoria.
Since the 1970s, the number of people in the village has declined. As of 2016, the number of people in Peoria Heights is 5,936.
Villages in Illinois
Gennady Rozhdestvensky

Gennady Rozhdestvensky (4 May 1931, Moscow - 16 June 2018) was a Russian conductor. Rozhdestvensky was born into a musical family. His name at first was Gennady Nikolayevich Anosov. When he started his musical career, he took his mother's maiden name.
Rozhdestvensky studied conducting with his father Nikolai Anosov at the Moscow Conservatory. He studied piano with the great pianist Lev Oborin. When he was 20 years old, he conducted Tchaikovsky's Nutcracker ballet at the Bolshoi Theatre. He soon became famous. He gave the first performances of many works of Soviet composers, as well as the first Russian performance of Benjamin Britten's ''A Midsummer Night's Dream''.
Rozhdestvensky has conducted many orchestras and made many recordings.
In 1969, he married the pianist Viktoria Postnikova.
Rozhdestvensky is known for keeping his rehearsals short. He does this so that the orchestra do not get tired and are fresh for the performance. Sometimes he walks about the stage while he conducts. He does not stand on a podium (a raised platform).
Orchestras he has conducted
1951-61 Orchestra of the Bolshoi Theatre (conductor)
1961-74 Symphony Orchestra of All-Union Radio and Television (Moscow)
1964-70 Orchestra of the Bolshoi Theatre (principal conductor)
1974-85 Chamber Theatre Orchestra
1974-77 Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra (artistic director)
1978-81 BBC Symphony Orchestra (chief conductor)
1980-82 Vienna Symphony Orchestra
1983-91 USSR Ministry of Culture Symphony Orchestra
1992-95 Royal Stockholm Philharmonic
He has also conducted many of the world's greatest orchestras, including the Berlin Philharmonic, the Royal Concertgebouw, the Boston Symphony Orchestra, the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, the Cleveland Orchestra, and the London Symphony Orchestra.
Trivia
His name "Rozhdestvensky" means "Christmas".
Sometimes, when he feels the orchestra are well prepared for a concert, he cancels a rehearsal so that the orchestra have some free time. In Russia, the players in the orchestra sometimes call this "Rozhdestvensky kanikuli" ("Christmas holidays").
Notes
Rozhdestvensky, Gennady
1931 births
2018 deaths
Tom DeLonge

Thomas Matthew DeLonge, Jr. (born December 13, 1975) is an American musician. He was the guitarist of Pop-punk band blink-182, until their break up in 2005. He also took a part in a project called Box Car Racer. He plays and records with Angels & Airwaves, his new band that he started after blink-182's break up. In 2009, blink-182 reunited, and they released a new album in September 2011, titled Neighborhoods. In 2012, blink-182 toured Australia for the first time since 2004.
1975 births
Living people
American guitarists
Musicians from California
American punk musicians
American rock musicians
Blink-182 members
Graeme Edge

Graeme Charles Edge (30 March 1941 - 11 November 2021) was an English rock musician, songwriter, and poet. He was best known as the co-founder and drummer of the English band the Moody Blues. In 2018, Edge was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Moody Blues. Edge was born in Rocester, Staffordshire.
Edge died on 11 November 2021 in Sarasota, Florida from cancer, aged 80.
References
1941 births
2021 deaths
English rock drummers
English songwriters
English poets
Musicians from Staffordshire
Cancer deaths in Florida
Progressive rock singers
Giberville

Giberville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
M78

M78 is a reflection nebula in the constellation of Orion. It is about 1,600 light-years away from Earth. It is part of the Orion complex.
Nebulae
Defecation

Defecation is the scientific name for the final stage of digestion, which is the act of taking away solid, semisolid or liquid waste from the body, known as "Faeces (American spelling, Feces)". Faeces is the scientific name for poop.
Digestive system
Kodumon

Kodumon is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state,India.
Language
Malayalam is the native language of Kodumon.
Politics
Kodumon is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.
Weather
The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.
Transportation
The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).
References
Villages in Pathanamthitta district
Doctor of Science

Doctor of Science is often abbreviated as ScD, DSc, SD or DS. It is an academic research degree. Because most scientists qualify as a PhD the degree is not often awarded. Sometimes it is used as a higher doctorate, and sometimes as an honorary degree.
Academic degrees
Enkyū

was a after Jiryaku and before Joho. This period started in April 1069 and ended in August 1074. The reigning emperors were and .
Events of the Enkyu Era
1069 (Enkyu 1): The emperor's consort was raised to the status of chugu.
1072 (Enkyu 4, 8th day of the 12th month): In the 6th year of Go-Sanjo's reign, the emperor abdicated; and the succession (senso) was received by his son. Soon after, Emperor Shirakawa accepted the monarch's role and duties and powers (sokui). This was confirmed in ceremonies.
1073 (Enkyu 5, 21st day of the 4th month): Go-Sanjo entered the Buddhist priesthood; and his priestly name was Kongo-gyo.
1073 (Enkyu 5, 7th day of the 5th month): Go-Sanjo died at the age of 40.
Related pages
Heian period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
Rings of Jupiter

The Rings of Jupiter are a number of rings which circle the planet Jupiter. It was the third set of rings found in the Solar System after the rings found around Saturn and Uranus. The rings are very difficult to see from Earth, needing the most powerful telescopes. They were not discovered until the Voyager 1 space probe visited the planet in 1979. The Galileo space probe carried out more studies in the 1990s. The Hubble Space Telescope and large Earth telescopes have provided information recently.
The ring system is faint and is made mainly of dust. It has four main parts: a thick inner ring known as the "halo" ring, a bright but very thin "main" ring, and two outer, wide, faint "gossamer" rings. These gossamer rings are made from dust from the moons Amalthea and Thebe and have been name after them. They are known as gossamer rings because they are transparent, or "see through".
References
Rings
Harvey Keitel

Harvey Keitel (born May 13, 1939) is an American actor. He has played in movies such as Reservoir Dogs, Pulp Fiction, Smoke, and Thelma and Louise.
Filmography
Other websites
1939 births
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Movie producers from New York (state)
Living people
Sonkajärvi

Sonkajarvi is a municipality of Finland. It is in the province of Eastern Finland and is part of the Northern Savonia region. The municipality was founded in 1922. In August 2013, 4,596 people lived there.
Other websites
The official Sonkajarvi page , in Finnish
Municipalities of North Savo
1922 establishments in Europe
1920s establishments in Finland
Yakutsk

Yakutsk () is a city in Russia. It is the capital and largest city of the Sakha Republic. As of 2018, the city has 311,760 people.
Related pages
List of cities and towns in Russia
Capitals of republics of Russia
Sakha Republic
Hanako (fish)

Hanako (c. 1751 - July 7, 1977) was a bright red koi fish owned by several individuals, the last owner of Hanako was Dr. Komei Koshihara. The name translates to "flower child" in Japanese. Far going beyond the average lifespan for her breed, she was 226 years old at the time of her death. Her age was determined in 1966 by removing two of her scales and examining them a lot. At this time, Hanako weighed and measured in length. Once the scales were fully and carefully studied, it was determined that she was 215 years old. In July 1974, a study of the growth rings of one of the koi's scales reported that Hanako was 226 years old. She may be, to date, the longest-lived koi fish ever recorded. There has been an argument as to the truthfulness of these longevity claims.
The average koi raised outside of Japan can be expected to reach 15 years of age, while the average Japanese koi's lifespan is 40 years. Some sources give an accepted age for the species at little more than 50 years.
References
Individual animals
Cypriniformes
Bug spray

Bug spray is a chemical in a spray can that is used for killing bugs or keeping them away.
Bug killer
Some bug sprays are sprayed at the bug to kill it. Other bug sprays are sprayed around a house or picnic area. Bugs that come too close to this kind of bug spray will usually die.
Bug repellent
Bug repellent is never sprayed at a bug. Bug repellents can be used to keep bugs from coming into a house or picnic area. Some kinds of sunscreen have bug repellent that keeps mosquitos away. Some bug repellents are spread over the skin of a person.
Insecticides
Hirokazu Sasaki

is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1980||rowspan="12"|Matsushita Electric||rowspan="6"|JSL Division 2||||||||||||||||
|-
|1981||||||||||||||||
|-
|1982||||||||||||||||
|-
|1983||||||||||||||||
|-
|1984||||||||||||||||
|-
|1985/86||||||||||||||||
|-
|1986/87||JSL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|-
|1987/88||JSL Division 2||||||||||||||||
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="4"|JSL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|-
|1989/90||21||0||||||1||0||22||0
|-
|1990/91||15||0||||||1||0||16||0
|-
|1991/92||10||0||||||0||0||10||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="2"|Verdy Kawasaki||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||0||0||0||0
|-
|1993||7||0||0||0||0||0||7||0
|-
|1994||rowspan="2"|Cerezo Osaka||Football League||19||1||3||0||1||0||23||1
|-
|1995||J. League 1||12||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
84||1||3||0||3||0||90||1
84||1||3||0||3||0||90||1
|}
References
cerezo-museum
1962 births
Living people
Footballers from Okayama Prefecture
August Ludwig von Schlözer

August Ludwig von Schlozer (5 July 1735 -- 9 September 1809) was a German historian. He made many important contributions to the study of the Universal History, and particularly, the History of Russia.
In 1804, Schlozer was ennobled and elected privy councilor by the Russian Tsar Alexander I of Russia
His outlook about the universal history influenced historians as Nikolai Karamzin.
Other websites
Biography of August Ludwig von Schlozer
1735 births
German historians
1809 deaths
Takahiro Sasaki

is a former Japanese football player.
Club statistics
|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Cerezo Osaka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||7||0||0||0||4||1||11||1
|-
|1998||1||0||||||||||||
8||0||||||||||||
8||0||||||||||||
|}
References
1974 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Ōnin

was a after Bunsho and before Bunmei. This period started in March 1467 and ended in April 1469. During this time, the emperor was .
Events of the Onin era
In the Onin era, the emperor gave Yoshimasa's villa with a special name -- Higashiyama-dono., Construction work was interrupted by the Onin War.
Onin War
The Onin War started in 1467. This conflict is called Onin no ran because of the nengo in which it began. The fighting began as a dispute over who should follow Ashikaga Yoshimasa as shogun after his retirement - whether it would be his brother (Yoshimi) or his son (Yoshihisa).
1467 (Onin 1, 1st month): Yamana Souzen and Hatakeyama Yoshinari took up positions around Muromachi-dono in Heian-kyo. This was the headquarters of the Ashikaga Shogunate.
Rival groups of daimyo fought for military supremacy. In the end, there was no winner. The war stopped because the factions simply exhausted themselves.
Related pages
Muromachi period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" - historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
Yan Guang

Yan Guang (1-75 AD) was an important sage of Yuyao. Yan studied with Emperor Liu Xiu. Liu Xiu offered Yan a high position in the court, but Yan refused, fearing he would become corrupt, and became a hermit in the mountains. As a result, he became a famous Chinese hero and got a place in the Wu Shuang Pu (, Table of Peerless Heroes) by Jin Guliang.
References
1 births
75 deaths
People from Zhejiang
Harold Moss

Harold Moss (October 1, 1929 - September 21, 2020) was an American politician and businessman. He was the 34th mayor of Tacoma, Washington. He was the first African American member of the city's council.
Moss died on September, 21, 2020 at the age of 90 in Tacoma, Washington.
References
1929 births
2020 deaths
American mayors
Politicians from Texas
Politicians from Washington (state)
People from Tacoma, Washington
Sonic the Hedgehog 2

Sonic the Hedgehog 2, also called Sonic 2, is the second video game in the Sonic the Hedgehog series. It is a sequel to Sonic the Hedgehog. It was made by Sonic Team and published by Sega for the Sega Mega Drive in 1992. Unlike the first game, it has a half-pipe special stage and has seven chaos emeralds (see "chaos emerald") instead of six. It also introduces Miles "Tails" Prower.
Development of the game began in November 1991. The game was developed by both Japanese and American staff at Sega Technical Institute.
Development
After the release of the original Sonic the Hedgehog, creator Yuji Naka quit Sega due to disagreements over corporate policy. Mark Cerny, who had recently created Sega Technical Institute (STI) inCalifornia, met with Naka in Japan. He offered Naka a higher salary and more creative freedom if he joined STI. Naka agreed. Hirokazu Yasuhara, the lead level designer of Sonic the Hedgehog, also decided to join STI.
Story and Gameplay
The game's story is that Dr. Robotnik has flew to another island, and it's up to Sonic and his new friend, Tails, to stop him. The doctor has found 7 special gems and they grant him ultimate power. The player must take him down. The gameplay is similar to the first Sonic the Hedgehog game. The player can run, curl up into a ball and jump, and perform a new move, the Spindash. The spindash is a move where Sonic can curl up, gain energy, and roll at high speeds. At the end of the game, the heroes can be seen flying in the air. The game has variety in its gameplay, with a flying section in a plane level.
Reception
Because of the popularity of its predecessor, Sonic the Hedgehog 2 already had a fanbase waiting for its release. The game received a lot of praise, and it was a bestseller in the UK charts for 2 months. As of 2006, the game had sold over 6 million copies. This makes it the second best-selling game on the Sega Genesis.
Electronic Gaming Monthly said it was the best Genesis game of 1992.
The most common criticisms were about the two-player mode, a first for the series.
Notes
References
Sonic the Hedgehog games
1992 video games
Platform games
Sega Genesis games
Video games developed in Japan
Video game sequels
La Sauve

La Sauve is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
James S. Vlasto

Dimitrius Solon "James" Vlasto (June 11, 1934 - January 17, 2017) was an American editor, political public relations consultant and public servant. He served in federal, New York state and city senior government positions. He was born in New York City. He served as a Public Relations Representative.
Vlasto joined the Atlantis in 1956 after his service in the United States Army. In March 1966, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Jr. hired Vlasto to do PR for his campaign for Governor of New York on the Liberal Party ticket in 1966 against the incumbent Republican Nelson A. Rockefeller.
Vlasto was also New York state public relations advisor for Senator George McGovern in the United States presidential election in New York, 1972, a member of the finance committee for presidential candidate Michael Dukakis in the United States presidential election in New York, 1988 and New York State public relations advisor for Morris Udall's run for Democratic nomination for President in 1976.
Vlasto worked as press secretary for former Bronx Borough President Herman Badillo during his run for mayor.
Vlasto died of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in New York City on January 17, 2017, aged 82.
References
1934 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from COPD
Writers from New York City
Julius Malema

Julius Malema is a South African Politician who serves as Leader of the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF).
References
1981 births
Living people
South African politicians
Penelope Pussycat

Penelope Pussycat is an animated cartoon cat shown in the Warner Bros. classic Looney Tunes. She is usually a non-speaker, though she meows and purrs. She was often called Penelope, Fifi, Fabrette and Le Cat. The name Penelope Pussycat was created under Warner Bros. for marketing.
Penelope first appeared in the 1949 animated short Scent-imental Reasons. That movie got an Academy Award.
Her first speaking role was Carrotblanca, a 1995 animated short movie.
References
Looney Tunes characters
Fictional cats
Fictional characters introduced in the 1940s