pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Hyōgo Prefecture

Hyogo Prefecture is a prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan on the island of Honshu. The capital city is Kobe.
History
In the Meiji period, Hyogo Prefecture was formed by merging the provinces of Harima, Tajima, Awaji, and parts of Tamba and Settsu.
In 1993, Himeji Castle was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is in the city of Himeji.
In 1995, the Great Hanshin earthquake damaged Kobe and neighboring Osaka Prefecture. It caused the deaths of 5,000+ people.
Geography
Hyogo has coastlines on two seas. The Sea of Japan is north of the prefecture and the Seto Inland Sea is on the south. Awaji Island in the Inland Sea is part of Hyogo.
Hyogo shares land borders with Osaka Prefecture, Kyoto Prefecture, Tottori Prefecture and Okayama Prefecture.
Cities
There are twenty-nine cities in Hyogo Prefecture, including
National Parks
National Parks are established in about 20% of the total land area of the prefecture.
Shrines and Temples
Izumo daijinju is the chief Shinto shrines (ichinomiya) in the prefecture.
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of regions of Japan
List of islands of Japan
Hanshin Tigers
References
Other websites
Official Hyogo Prefecture website
Himeji-jo, World Heritage Site
Rickenbach, Lucerne

Rickenbach is a municipality of the district of Sursee in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2013, the former municipality of Pfeffikon merged into the municipality of Rickenbach.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Lucerne
Marolles-en-Brie, Val-de-Marne

Marolles-en-Brie is a commune. It is in the Val-de-Marne department in France.
Communes in Val-de-Marne
Ferenc Deák (footballer)

Ferenc Deak (16 January 1922 - 18 April 1998) was a Hungarian footballer. He played as a striker for teams like Ferencvaros and Budapesti Dozsa. He scored over 794 goals during his career, and is currently the fourth top goalscorer of all time.
Honours
Individual
Hungarian Football Federation Player of the Year: 1946
Seasonwise World Top Scorer (3): 1945-46, 1946-47, 1948-49
Hungarian League Top Scorer (3): 1946, 1947, 1949
References
Other websites
1922 births
1998 deaths
Hungarian footballers
Association football forwards
Sportspeople from Budapest
115th United States Congress

The 115th United States Congress was the 115th legislative cycle of the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate. It lasted from January 3, 2017, as a result of the 2016 elections, till January 3, 2019, when the 116th Congress began. In this cycle, both the House and Senate were controlled by Republicans.
Leadership
Senate.
President of the Senate
The President of the Senate was Joe Biden (a Democrat).
Senate President Pro Tempore
The Senate President Pro Tem was Orrin Hatch (a Republican).
Majority Leader
The Majority Leader was Republican Mitch McConnell of Kentucky.
Minority Leader
The Minority Leader was Democrat Charles Schumer of New York.
Majority Whip
The Majority Whip was Republican John Cornyn of Texas.
Minority Whip
The Minority Whip was Democrat Dick Durbin of Illinois.
House
Speaker
The Speaker of the House was Paul Ryan (a Republican).
Majority Leader
The Majority Leader was Republican Kevin McCarthy of California.
Minority Leader
The Minority Leader was Democrat Nancy Pelosi of California.
Majority Whip
The Majority Whip was Republican Steve Scalise of Louisiana.
Minority Whip
The Minority Whip was Democrat Steny Hoyer of Maryland.
Party Breakdown
Senate.
There were 51 Republicans and 47 Democrats, as well as 2 Independents who sided with Democrats.
House.
There were 235 Republicans and just 193 Democrats, plus 7 empty seats.
References
Legislative branch of the United States government
John Waddy (British Army officer)

Colonel John Llewellyn Waddy OBE (17 June 1920 - 27 September 2020) was a British Army officer. He was born in Taunton, Somerset, England. He was in World War II, Palestine and the Malayan Emergency before becoming Colonel of the SAS.
Waddy died on 27 September 2020, aged 100.
References
1920 births
2020 deaths
British military personnel of World War II
English centenarians
People from Somerset
The Misanthrope

The Misanthrope, or The Cranky Lover is a play by Moliere. It was first performed on June 4, 1666 at the Theatre du Palais-Royal, Paris. The play is about a man with idealistic but unrealistic values. He always tells the truth. His friends are not pleased with this trait because they think he should tell little white lies to spare others the truth.
Plays by Moliere
Spencer Bachus

Spencer Bachus (born December 28, 1947) is an American politician. He served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1993 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party, he served as chairman of the House Financial Services Committee (2011-2013).
Bachus was born on December 28, 1947 in Birmingham, Alabama. He graduated in 1969 from Auburn University. In 1972 he graduated from the University of Alabama School of Law. He is married to Linda Bachus. They have five children.
References
Other websites
Chairman Spencer Bachus
1947 births
Living people
Lawyers from Birmingham, Alabama
Politicians from Birmingham, Alabama
United States representatives from Alabama
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Hanwha Eagles

Hanwha Eagles () is one of ten Korean professional baseball teams. The Hanwha Eagles use Han bat stadium () and Cheong Ju stadium () as their home stadia. The Hanwha Eagles won the Korean Series Champions title in 1999.
Baseball teams in South Korea
1980s establishments in South Korea
Richard Bull

Richard Bull (June 26, 1924 - February 3, 2014) was an American movie, stage, and television actor.
He is best known for his role as Nels Oleson on the NBC TV series Little House on the Prairie which aired from 1974 to 1983 and "Doc" on Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea.
Bull died on the morning of February 3, 2014 at the Motion Picture Television Fund campus in Calabasas, California from pneumonia. He was 89 years old.
References
Other websites
1924 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Chicago
Shrewsbury, Vermont

Shrewsbury is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
University of Colorado

The University of Colorado (CU) is a system of public universities in Colorado. It has four campuses:
University of Colorado Boulder (CU Boulder) in Boulder, Colorado
University of Colorado Colorado Springs (UCCS) in Colorado Springs, Colorado
University of Colorado Denver (CU Denver) in Denver, Colorado
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus (CU Anschutz) in Aurora, Colorado
The University of Colorado Boulder was the first campus. It was built in 1876.
References
Colleges and universities in Colorado
Datsik (musician)

Datsik (real name: Troy Beetles) (born June 9, 1988 in Kelowna, British Columbia) is a dubstep DJ and music producer.
Datsik started producing dubstep after he heard his friend Excision play at the Shambhala Music Festival in 2008. The name Datsik was inspired by Beetles' former Xbox Live gamertag. He started his own record label called Firepower Records in early 2012. He released his debut studio album titled, Vitamin D on April 10, 2012. He is known to work frequently with fellow Canadian producers Excision and Downlink.
References
Other websites
Datsik's Official website
1988 births
Living people
DJs
Canadian electronic musicians
People from Kelowna
Boana nympha

Boana nympha is a frog that lives in Ecuador, Colombia, and Peru. Scientists think it might also live in Brazil. Scientists have seen it as high as 600 meters above sea level.
This frog can be bright yellow or bronze in color. The adult male frog is 24.4 to 31.2 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 26.0 to 36.0 mm long.
These frogs are named after the nymphs from Ancient Greek mythology, immortal women who lived in forests.
References
Frogs of South America
Rodney Williams (governor-general)

Rodney Errey Lawrence Williams is Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda.
Early life
Williams was born in Swetes, Antigua in 1947. His father was a Member of Parliament and of the Antigua Labour Party. He was head boy at school.
In 1976, Williams graduated from the School of Medicine of the University of the West Indies, Mona Campus. Then he studied aviation medicine and sports medicine in Britain, the United States and Australia.
Career
Williams became a politician in 1984. He was a cabinet minister from 1992 to 2004. At the same time, he worked as Senior International Aviation Medical Examiner for the United States Federal Aviation Association and for Transport Canada.
He became Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda on August 14, 2014.
Queen Elizabeth II knighted Williams in 2014. He is part of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George.
References
Governors-general of Antigua and Barbuda
Knights
1947 births
University of the West Indies alumni
Mamenchisaurus

Mamenchisaurus was a long-necked, plant-eating sauropod dinosaur. It had one of the longest necks of any known dinosaur. Mamenchisaurus was first discovered in 1952 on the construction site of the Yitang Highway in Sichuan Province of China. There are a number of species.
Its neck was about 46 feet (14 m). It had 19 vertebrae in its neck, more than any other known dinosaur. Mamenchisaurus was about 70 to 80 feet (21 to 25 m) long and weighed roughly 12 tons (11 tonnes).
Its hind legs were longer than the front legs; these hind legs were similar to the legs of Diplodocus. Its skull however, was box-shaped, unlike Diplodocus' elongated snout.
References
Sauropods
Twin prime conjecture

The twin prime conjecture is a mathematical theory. It says that it is possible to find two twin primes that are as big as wanted.
Twin primes are prime numbers that differ by two. For example, 3 and 5 are both prime and differ by two. They are twin primes. 23 is prime, but it is not a twin prime. The primes nearest to 23 are 19 and 29. Twin primes were discovered by Euclid in 300 B.C.
Since Euclid's time mathematicians have wondered whether there are an infinite number of twin primes. Many mathematicians are still trying to find the answer.
References
Prime numbers
Conjectures
Side Effects

Side Effects is a 2013 American crime thriller movie. It stars Channing Tatum, Catherine Zeta-Jones and Jude Law. The movie is about a young woman under antidepressant drugs. The reviews for Side Effects were positive.
2013 crime thriller movies
2010s LGBT movies
2010s American crime thriller movies
American LGBT movies
2010s English-language movies
Infidelity in movies
LGBT crime movies
LGBT thriller movies
Movies about marriage
Movies about murderers
Gang of Four

The Gang of Four () was the name given to a political group of four Chinese Communist Party officials. The leader of the group was Jiang Qing, Mao Zedong's last wife. The other three were Zhang Chunqiao, Yao Wenyuan and Wang Hongwen. They became powerful during China's Cultural Revolution. After the death of Mao Zedong, Jiang Quing was plotting a coup d'etat to take over power. She and her close associates in the Gang of four were arrested, put on trial.
Jiang Qing and Zhang Chunqiao received death sentences that were later changed to life imprisonment. Wang Hongwen and Yao Wenyuan were given life and twenty years in prison, respectively. All members of the Gang of Four have since died. Jiang Qing committed suicide in 1991, Wang Hongwen died in 1992. Yao Wenyuan and Zhang Chunqiao died in 2005: they had been released from prison in 1996 and 1998 respectively.
References
Chinese communists
Le Thuel

Le Thuel is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Blanching (cooking)

Blanching is a cooking process in which a food, usually a vegetable or fruit, is scalded in boiling water, removed after a short timed break, and then dropped into cold water to stop the cooking process. Blanching foods helps reduce the loss of quality over time.
People usually use blanching to treat food before freezing, drying, or canning--heating vegetables or fruits to inactivate enzymes, change texture and remove the peel. Blanching is also used to preserve color, flavor, and nutritional value. The benefits of blanching include removing pesticide residues and killing of microorganisms. The disadvantages of blanching can include leaching of nutrients that dissolves in water and the production of effluent.
Uses
Blanching is a process mainly used to inactivate enzymes that cause browning as well as changes in texture and off-flavors. Blanching is used to peel fruits, vegetable, and nut as steam peeling produces less environmental pollution.
Blanching is also used to kill microorganisms, remove pesticide and toxic residues, surface cleaning, removing damaged seeds or foreign materials and killing parasites and their eggs.
Technology
Traditionally, blanching is done using either a water bath or saturated steam. In both methods, the food is heated for a short period of time and then dropped into either cold water or cold air to quickly stop the heating process. At the industrial level, foods move on a conveyor belt through preheating, holding, and cooling systems.
Steam blanching systems inject hot air onto food as it passes through the blanching system on a conveyor belt. This method reduces the leaching of water-soluble compounds from the product. It is more energy-efficient. This reduced heat exposure preserves color, flavor, and overall quality of the food.
Emerging technologies include ohmic, infrared, microwave, and radio frequency blanching.
Tthe times and temperatures are not enough to effectively destroy all microorganisms.
A limitation to hot water blanching is the leaching of water-soluble nutrients and the degradation of thermal sensitive compounds. Vitamins, minerals, and other water-soluble compounds, such as proteins, sugars, and flavor compounds, diffuse out of the food and into the water, lowering the overall quality of the food. The degree to which compounds diffuse out of food depends on the food's composition and characteristics, the water to food ratio, the blanching temperature, and other variables. Ascorbic acid, thiamin, and many aromatic compounds are heat-sensitive.
A complication in the food industry is the production of effluent from water blanching systems. Blanching with reused water can lead to a buildup of water-soluble compounds that are considered pollutants, and therefore must be properly treated before being discharged. This can increase capital costs at the industrial level and has been a main reason for the development of newer blanching technologies.
References
Cooking methods
Eisenheim

Eisenheim is a market town and municipality in Wurzburg in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Main.
References
Other websites
Wurzburg (district)
Karlstein am Main

Karlstein am Main (officially Karlstein a. Main) is a municipality in the Aschaffenburg district in the Regierungsbezirk of Lower Franconia (Unterfranken) in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Other websites
Community's official webpage
Aschaffenburg (district)
Kim Deal

Kimberley Ann Deal (born June 10, 1961) is an American musician. Deal is best known for being the bassist of Pixies. She is also a singer. In 2013, Deal was told by the Pixies' manager to leave the band. Deal is also known for her band The Breeders.
Early life
Deal was born in Dayton, Ohio. She has an identical twin called Kelley. The sisters went to Wayne High School.
Pixies
In January 1986 Deal became the bassist of Pixies. Pixies released their first album Come on Pilgrim in 1987 on 4ad. In 1988 they released their second album Surfer Rosa.
The Breeders
Deal started The Breeders in 1990 with Tanya Donelly. Their first album Pod was released by 4AD in 1990. It reached number 22 in the UK Albums Chart.
It was reported Deal left the Pixies in March 2014.
References
1961 births
Living people
Musicians from Ohio
Bassists
Singers from Ohio
People from Dayton, Ohio
Popejoy, Iowa

Popejoy is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
McDouble

The McDouble is a hamburger sold by the fast-food restaurant chain McDonald's. It is like the double cheeseburger, with only one slice of cheese placed between the two beef patties. It was introduced in 1997. It is one of the cheapest products sold by the company. It is also said that people would buy the McDouble rather than buying the Big Mac.
References
McDonald's
Fast food
Papurana milneana

Papurana milneana is a frog from Papua New Guinea. Scientists have also seen it on Fergusson Island and Normanby Island, which are in the d'Entrecasteaux Islands. They think they may have seen it in the Lousiade Islands.
Scientists used to think this was the same frog as Rana daemeli.
References
Frogs of Oceania
Jorge Mendonça (footballer, born 1954)

Jorge Mendonca (born 6 June 1954) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1971||rowspan="3"|Bangu||||0||0
|-
|1972||||0||0
|-
|1973||||0||0
|-
|1974||rowspan="3"|Nautico Capibaribe||rowspan="3"|Serie A||23||13
|-
|1975||23||11
|-
|1976||0||0
|-
|1976||rowspan="4"|Palmeiras||rowspan="4"|Serie A||20||8
|-
|1977||18||12
|-
|1978||13||6
|-
|1979||5||4
|-
|1980||Vasco da Gama||Serie A||16||8
|-
|1980||rowspan="4"|Guarani||Serie A||0||0
|-
|1981||Serie B||0||0
|-
|1982||rowspan="2"|Serie A||20||13
|-
|1983||0||0
|-
|1983||rowspan="3"|Ponte Preta||Serie A||11||3
|-
|1984||||0||0
|-
|1985||Serie A||17||5
|-
|1985||Cruzeiro||Serie A||0||0
|-
|1986||Rio Branco||Serie A||10||1
|-
|1987||rowspan="2"|Colorado||||0||0
|-
|1988||Serie C||0||0
|-
|1989||Ponte Preta||Serie B||0||0
|-
|1989||rowspan="2"|Paulista||||0||0
|-
|1990||||0||0
175||84
175||84
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1978||6||0
|-
!Total||6||0
|}
References
1954 births
2006 deaths
Brazilian footballers
Pamela Sharples, Baroness Sharples

Pamela Sharples, Baroness Sharples (; 11 February 1923 - 19 May 2022) was a British life peer of the Conservative Party. She was honored with peerage in 1973 after the assassination of her husband, Sir Richard Sharples, Governor of Bermuda. She was on the House of Lords until 2017.
Sharples died on 19 May 2022 at the age of 99.
References
1923 births
2022 deaths
British businesspeople
Shogo Tokihisa

is a Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Ventforet Kofu||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2009||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2010||Giravanz Kitakyushu||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|}
References
1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Fukuoka Prefecture
Four the Record

Four the Record is the fourth studio album by Miranda Lambert. The album was released on November 1, 2011 through RCA Records Nashville.
References
2011 albums
Droners

Droners is a French animated series produced by Cyber Group Studios. The series is about Team Tiki, a group of four characters named Corto, Mouse, Enki and Oro who compete in a drone race called The Whale Cup.
French animated television series
Mate Rimac

Mate Rimac is a Croatian inventor and entrepreneur. He started the Croatian car company Rimac Automobili in 2009.
As a child, he dreamed of building the fastest car. He said that he wanted to bring automotive manufacturers to Croatia. Forbes Magazine named Rimac one of the "Top 30 Under 30". the list includes the 30 best entrepreneurs under the age of 30 in the world, in 2017. In the same year, Rimac became the Croatian Entrepreneur of the Year. In 2018, Mate Rimac received an honorary doctorate from Juraj Dobrila University of Pula.
Honours
2017 Ernst & Young [Croatian] Entrepreneur of the Year { (EY Hrvatska) } (awarded March 2018)
2017 Forbes Magazine Top 30 Under 30
Related pages
Elon Musk
References
Other websites
Forbes Magazine, Mate Rimac -- PROFILES
Bloomberg Magazine, Mate Rimac - Rimac Automobili d.o.o. -- Executive Profile & Biography
Living people
Croatian people
Business people
Inventors
SGR 1806-20

SGR 1806-20 is a pulsar in the constellation Sagittarius. It is located 50,000 light years away from the Sun and Earth in the star cluster 1806-20, with the star LBV 1806-20. On December 27, 2004, radiation from a gamma-ray burst caused by the star became the brightest event from outside the Solar System.
References
Variable stars
Mitsuru Komaeda

is a former Japanese football player and manager. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Komaeda was born in Iwate Prefecture on April 14, 1950. After graduating from Osaka University of Commerce, he joined Japan Soccer League club Towa Real Estate (later Fujita Industries) in 1973. The club won the league champions in 1977, 1979 and 1981. The club also won 1977 and 1979 Emperor's Cup. He retired in 1982. He played 178 games and scored 18 goals in the league. He was selected Best Eleven 5 times.
On August 10, 1976, Komaeda debuted and scored 2 goals for the Japan national team against Indonesia. He was also selected Japan in 1977. He played 2 games and scored 2 goals for Japan until 1977.
After retirement, Komaeda started coaching career at Fujita Industries (later Bellmare Hiratsuka). He was promoted to manager as Yoshinobu Ishii successor in 1990. In 1993, he led the club to won Japan Football League and promoted to J1 League. He managed the club until 1995. In August 1999, he became a manager again as Eiji Ueda successor. However, the club finished at the bottom place and was relegated J2 League. He resigned a manager in 1999 and left club in 2000. In 2001, he moved to YKK and became an assistant coach. In 2003, he became a manager.
Statistics
|-
|1976||1||2
|-
|1977||1||0
|-
!Total||2||2
|}
References
Other websites
1950 births
Living people
Footballers from Iwate Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japanese football managers
Japan Soccer League players
Shonan Bellmare players
Keezhukara

Keezhukara is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state,India.
Language
Malayalam is the native language of Keezhukara.
Politics
Keezhukara is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.
Weather
The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.
Transportation
The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).
References
Villages in Pathanamthitta district
Shekhani dialect

Shekhani is a name for the Nuristani language spoken in Broghil Pass in Chitral. Not much is known about the language, but it is presumed to be a Kata-vari language variety. It is one of the Languages of Chitral. Around 1,500 people speak the language.Currently there is a Latin script and Arabic script being developed for Shekhani.* The Khowar name for it is ''Sheikhwar'' which means "Language of the Sheikhs or converts". It is currently endangered due to it's isolation from other Nuristani languages and close proximity to Dardic and Iranian languages. The Kamviri variety of Shekhani is called Shekhaniwar.
Usage
The name "Shekhani" is used for the Eastern Kata-vari dialect. But because Kamviri in Chitral is borrowing many words from Shekhani, it is also called Kamviri and is now very close. Shekhani is known as "Sheikhwar" in Khowar while Kamviri is known as "Shekhaniwar". Some sources site Shekhani as a term used for the Nuristani dialects and languages, but some just use it for the Eastern Kata-vari dialect.
Alphabet
Abdurrahman L. Rundi along with FLI created a alphabet and writing system in the Nastaliq Arabic script since 26 June, 2022.
References
Languages of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Indo-Iranian languages
San (letter)

San (uppercase/lowercase ) was an old letter in the Greek alphabet that was used in some Greek cities before the alphabet got its classical standard form. It looked like the letter Mu (M), but was spoken like S. In the 6th century BC, people stopped using it and wrote Sigma (S) instead.
Greek alphabet
Lal Khan

Lal Khan (born Tanveer Gondal; June 1956 - 21 February 2020) was a Pakistani political activist and Marxist political theorist.
He was a physician by profession but ceased practicing medicine. He was the leader of the Pakistani Marxist organisation The Struggle, and editor of its newspaper. He also wrote regular articles for Daily Times and the Dunya.
He died on 21 February 2020 of cancer at the age of 63.
References
Other websites
1956 births
2020 deaths
Pakistani physicians
Political activists
Editors
Pakistani writers
Pakistani activists
Zareen Khan

Zareen Khan, birthly spelled as Zarine Khan, is an Indian actress and model who mainly working in the Hindi language movies. She has also appeared in Tamil, Telugu and Punjabi films. She made her debut in playing the role of a princess in 2010 war action drama film Veer.
References
1987 births
Living people
Actors from Mumbai
Indian movie actors
Indian models
Unbiquadium

Unbiquadium, also known as element 124 or eka-uranium, is the possible chemical element with atomic number 124 and placeholder symbol Ubq. Unbiquadium and Ubq are the temporary IUPAC name and symbol, respectively, until the element is discovered, confirmed, and a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table, unbiquadium is expected to be a g-block superactinide and the sixth element in the 8th period. Unbiquadium has attracted attention, as it may lie within the island of stability, leading to longer half-lives.
Related pages
unbitrium - unbipentium
References
Hypothetical chemical elements
Chris Hadfield

Chris Austin Hadfield, OOnt CD, (born August 29, 1959) is a Canadian retired astronaut. He was the first Canadian to walk in space. He has flown on two space shuttle missions and has also served as commander of the International Space Station which made him the first Canadian to serve as commander of the International Space Station when he lead Expedition 35 after launch on 19 December 2012. He was previously a Royal Canadian Air Force fighter pilot.
Forbes described Hadfield as "perhaps the most social media savvy astronaut ever to leave Earth" with an audience all over the internet including over 2,000,000 Twitter followers, over 600,000 Facebook fans, one of the top Reddit AmA threads of all time and a popular Tumblr blog.
Hadfield wrote a memoir titled An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth and published it in 2013. The book became a New York Times bestseller and was the bestselling book in Canada on a Canadian subject.
References
Other websites
Official website
Chris Hadfield at NASA.gov
1959 births
Canadian astronauts
Canadian military people
Living people
People from Ontario
Laurie Dann

Laurie Dann (born Laurie Ann Wasserman; October 18, 1957 - May 20, 1988) was an American murderer who shot and killed one boy, Nick Corwin, and wounded two girls and three boys in a Winnetka, Illinois elementary school. She then took a family hostage and shot another man, non-fatally, before killing herself.
1957 births
1988 deaths
American spree killers
Criminals from Illinois
Suicides by firearm in the United States
Murderers who committed suicide
Jewish American criminals
People from Winnetka, Illinois
Scissors

Scissors are a tool used for cutting thin material like:
paper
cardboard
metal foil
thin plastic
food
cloth
rope
wire
hair
nail
Knives are better than scissors for some uses. Unlike a knife, scissors have two sharp edges.
Some types of scissors, like children's scissors, are not very sharp. Children's scissors are often protected with plastic. These are called "Safety Scissors".
Scissors can be made for left-handed or right-handed people. Using scissors made for the wrong hand is very hard for most people.
There are many kinds of scissors used for cutting different materials and shapes.
Basic English 850 words
Cutting tools
Eyre Coote (British Army officer)

Eyre Coote (20 May 1762 - 10 December 1823) was a British soldier and politician who was born in Ireland.
He was known as General Sir Eyre Coote until 1816; GCB 1815 - 1816.
Background
He was the second son of the Very Rev. Charles Coote (1713 - 12 February 1776), DD, Dean of Kilfenora. After studying at Eton and Trinity College Dublin, Coote bought a commission in the 34th Regiment of Foot - of which his uncle was colonel - in 1774.
He was soon sent to North America to fight in the Revolutionary War. He fought in the Brooklyn in August 1776, as well as at Brandywine, Germantown and Monmouth Court House before finally being taken prisoner at the final Battle of Yorktown in 1781. Between 1790 and 1798, he represented Ballynakill in the Irish House of Commons. Then he sat for Maryborough until 1800.
He served in England and Ireland when they were threatened by French invasion and against the French on the Continent. He went on to serve in Holland, Egypt and eventually became Governor-General of Jamaica (1806-1808) where he possibly sired an ancestor of Colin Powell.
Scandal and death
Sir Eyre was removed from the service on the 21 May 1816 because of the scandal he caused in the Christ's Hospital school for boys. On 25 November 1815 he entered the school and offered some boys money for an opportunity to flog them. After that he asked them to flog him and gave them money. He was caught by the school nurse, and charged with indecent conduct before the Lord Mayor of London. He was acquitted after giving PS1000 to the school: after that there was a military inquiry in April 1816 which stripped him of his rank and honours. He was appointed GCB 1815 and stripped of it 1816.
References
Other websites
@ Stephen Wood Research
1762 births
1823 deaths
Irish politicians
British Army generals
Members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
Knights of the Bath
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Former members of the Order of the Bath
Governors-General of Jamaica
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2015

The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2015 was the thirteenth edition of the contest. It took place at the Arena Armeec, Sofia, Bulgaria on 21 November 2015, Bulgarian broadcaster Bulgarian National Television was the host broadcaster for the event. The motto for the contest was "#Discover".
Results
Score sheet
12 points
All countries were given 12 points at the start of voting. This was so no country got nul points.
Commentators
Most countries sent commentators to Bulgaria, while others commentated from their own country
Countries that took part in the content
- Andri Xhahu (TVSH, RTSH Muzike and Radio Tirana)
- Avet Barseghyan (Armenia 1)
- Ash London and Toby Truslove (SBS One)
- Anatoly Lipetski (Belarus 1 and Belarus 24)
- Elena Rosberg and Georgi Kushvaliev (BNT 1, BNT HD, BNT World)
- Tuta Chkheidze (GPB 1TV)
- Stiofan O Fearail and Caitlin Nic Aoidh (TG4)
- Simone Lijoi (Rai Gulp)
- Tina Tautovic and Spasija Veljanoska (MRT 1)
- Corazon Mizzi (TVM2 (live) and TVM (delayed))
- Drazen Baukovic and Tamara Ivankovic (TVCG 2)
- Jan Smit (NPO 3)
- Olga Shelest (Karousel)
- Lia Fiorio and Gilberto Gattei (SMRTV)
- Silvana Grujic (RTS2)
- Andrej Hofer (TV SLO 1)
- Timur Miroshnychenko (UA:Pershyi)
Countries that didn't take part in the content
-- Thomas Mohr (NDR website)
- Ewan Spence (World FM)
- Ewan Spence (247 Music Radio)
- Ewan Spence (Cotswold FM, Fun Kids, Oystermouth Radio, Radio Six International and Shore Radio)
- Ewan Spence (WUSB)
References
Other websites
2015 in Europe
2015 in music
Bulgarian culture
Junior Eurovision Song Contest
Comics poetry

Comics poetry is a hybrid creative form that combines aspects of comics and poetry. it draws from the syntax of comics, pictures, panels, speech balloons and so on.
Other websites
Comics as Poetry
Comics
Chicago Outfit

The Chicago Outfit (also known as the Outfit, the Chicago Mafia, the Chicago Mob, or The Organization) is an Italian-American organized crime syndicate based in Chicago, Illinois, which dates back to the 1910s. It is part of the American Mafia originating in Chicago's South Side.
The Outfit rose to power in the 1920s, under the control of Johnny Torrio and Al Capone and the period was marked by bloody gang wars for distribution of illegal alcohol during Prohibition.
The Outfit did not have a monopoly on organized crime in Chicago, but they were by far the most powerful, violent and largest criminal organization in the Midwest. The Outfit's influence, at its peak, stretched as far away as California and Florida. Higher law enforcement attention and general attrition led to the Outfit's gradual decline since the late 20th century.
From 1997 until his death in May 2018, the Chicago Outfit was believed to be led by John DiFronzo.
References
Criminals from Chicago
20th century in Chicago
Organized crime
Religion vision

A vision is a state that comes in a dream, trance or religious ecstasy. It is considered that it brings a revelation. Visions generally have more clarity than dreams. But the same time they have not so many explanations.
References
Religion
Spirituality
Cake Entertainment

Cake Entertainment is an independent company specializing in the making of children's entertainment.
2002 establishments in the United Kingdom
London Borough of Camden
British entertainment companies
Charles McNeill Gray

Charles McNeill Gray (March 7, 1807 - October 17, 1885) was an American politician who was Mayor of Chicago, Illinois (1853-1854) for the Democratic Party.
Gray was born on March 7, 1807 in Sherburne, New York. He came and lived in Chicago since July 1834. Gray died on October 17, 1885 in Chicago, Illinois from an illness, aged 78.
References
Other websites
Inaugural Address
Charles McNeill Gray at Chicago public library
1807 births
1885 deaths
Mayors of Chicago
Politicians from New York (state)
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Beatlemania

Beatlemania was the fanaticism surrounding the English rock band The Beatles in the 1960s. The group's popularity grew in the United Kingdom throughout 1963, propelled by the singles "Please Please Me", "From Me to You" and "She Loves You".
By October, the press used the term "Beatlemania" to describe the scenes that attended the band's concert performances.
From the start of 1964, their world tours had levels of hysteria and high-pitched screaming by female fans, both at concerts and during the group's travels. In February 1964, the Beatles arrived in the United States and their televised performances on The Ed Sullivan Show were seen by about 73 million people.
Commentators likened this adulation to a religious fervour, and to a female masturbation fantasy. Among the displays of deity-like worship, some fans would approach the band in the belief that they possessed supernatural healing powers.
To protect them from their fans, the Beatles often travelled to these concerts on the U.S.A. by armoured car.
References
British music
Swansea City A.F.C.

Swansea City AFC are a Welsh football (soccer) team who have played in the English Premier League since 2011. Before being promoted to the Premier League for the 2011-12 season, they had played in the English Football League since 1920. They were founded in 1912 as Swansea Town and played at the Vetch Field ground until 2005 when they moved to the Liberty Stadium. Their most successful period as a team was in the early 1980s under their manager John Toshack when they played in the old First Division from 1981-1983 (which was the highest tier of English football at the time). Swansea play their home games in an all white strip. Their main rivals are Cardiff City and a match between the two sides is known as the South Wales derby. As well as competing in the English League they have also won the Welsh Cup ten times and the Football Association of Wales Premier Cup twice. In 2011, they were promoted to the Premier League after winning the Football League Championship play-offs after finishing third in the league. They avoided relegation in their first Premier League season ending up in 11th place.
Name
1912-1970 Swansea Town F.C.
1970-present Swansea City A.F.C.
League position
Former position
References
http://www.swanseacity.net/page/Welcome - Club home page
Premier League clubs
Swansea
1912 establishments in the United Kingdom
20th-century establishments in Wales
Vanceburg, Kentucky

Vanceburg is a small city in Kentucky in the United States. It is the seat of Lewis County.
Cities in Kentucky
County seats in Kentucky
Aschaffenburg

Aschaffenburg (; East Franconian: Aschebersch []) is a German city in the west of Franconia. It has a population of about 68,000. It is a part of the European metropolitan area of Frankfurt am Main.
References
Other websites
Regurgitation

Regurgitation is the process of a human or animal letting out the food it had been digesting. Sometimes, blood can come out as well.
Regurgitation can be very important to some animals, such as birds for example. It is used by a number of species to feed their young. This is especially when the young is in its nest or home and the parent hunts for food. Or some birds can occasionally regurgitate pellets of food that is not digestable, such as bones and feathers. Owls are known to do this.
Physiology
Hefei

Hefei () is a city and municipality () in eastern China. Hefei is the capital the Anhui province. It is the political, economic, and cultural center of Anhui. It is located in the central portion of the province, and it borders Huainan to the north, Chuzhou to the northeast, Wuhu to the southeast, Tongling to the south, Anqing to the southwest and Lu'an to the west. Hefei has 7.06 million people, 2.18 million of whom lives in the urban area.
History
From the 8th to the 6th centuries BC, there were many small states in Hefei. The area later became a part of the Chu kingdom. Many archaeological finds dating from this period have been made. In the 2nd century BC, the name 'Hefei' was first given to the county set up in the area under the Han dynasty.
In the 3rd century AD, the Battle of Xiaoyao Ford was fought at Xiaoyao Ford () in Hefei. Zhang Liao, a general of the Wei state, led 800 picked cavalry and defeated the 200,000-strong army from Wu. After this battle, Wu and Wei fought for several decades in Hefei.
Political divisions
Hefei Municipality is divided into 4 districts, 4 counties and 1 city.
Luyang District ()
Yaohai District ()
Baohe District ()
Shushan District ()
Feidong County ()
Feixi County ()
Changfeng County ()
Lujiang County ()
Chaohu City ()
References
Cities in China
Anhui
Bolton NHS Foundation Trust

Bolton NHS Foundation Trust runs the Royal Bolton Hospital in Farnworth. It was set up in 2008. In 2011 IT took over some of the community services which were formerly part of Bolton Primary Care Trust.
In 2015 it was said to be one of the top hundred NHS trusts to work for.
References
NHS trusts
Bolton
RuPaul

RuPaul (born RuPaul Andre Charles on November 17, 1960 in San Diego) is an African-American actor, drag queen, model, author, and singer-songwriter. He first became widely known in the 1990s when he appeared in a wide variety of television programs, films, and musical albums. He was once a fixture on the Atlanta and New York City gay club scenes during the 1980s and early 90s. RuPaul has on occasion performed as a man in a number of roles. He is usually billed as RuPaul Charles. RuPaul is noted among famous drag queens for his indifference towards the gender-specific pronouns used to address him--both "he" and "she" have been deemed acceptable. "You can call me he. You can call me she. You can call me Regis and Kathie Lee; I don't care! Just as long as you call me." He hosted a short-running talk show on VH1. He has hosted reality television shows called RuPaul's Drag Race and RuPaul's Drag U.
In 2020, he learned that he and New Jersey Senator Cory Booker are cousins; they discovered it by appearing on the TV show Finding Your Roots.
References
1960 births
Living people
Actors from San Diego, California
Singers from San Diego, California
Writers from San Diego, California
African American actors
African-American singers
African American television personalities
African American writers
American television presenters
Drag queens
LGBT actors
LGBT African Americans
LGBT models
LGBT people from California
LGBT singers
LGBT songwriters
LGBT writers
Gay men
Models from San Diego, California
Musicians from San Diego, California
Singer-songwriters from California
Writers from California
American bloggers
Vittorio De Angelis

Vittorio De Angelis (20 September 1962 - 11 June 2015) was an Italian voice actor. He was born in Rome. He was known for being the official dubber of actors Cary Elwes, Kevin James and Matt LeBlanc. He dubbed the voice of Prince Eric in The Little Mermaid as well as Joey Tribbiani in Friends and the spin-off Joey.
De Angelis died on 11 June 2015 as a result of a heart attack. He was 52 years of age.
References
Other websites
1962 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Italian voice actors
Actors from Rome
Millau Viaduct

The Millau Viaduct is a large bridge in Millau, France in the Departement of Aveyron. It was designed by the French structural engineer Michel Virlogeux and British architect Sir Norman Foster. it is the tallest bridge in the world, at tall.
Before the bridge was built, people had to use the national route N9 near the town of Millau. This meant that there was a lot of traffic in July and August. The bridge now crosses the Tarn valley above its lowest point, linking the Causse du Larzac to the Causse Rouge, and is inside the Grands Causses regional natural park.
The bridge forms the last link of the A75 autoroute, (la Meridienne) from Clermont-Ferrand to Beziers. The A75, with the A10 and A71, provides a continuous quick route south from Paris to Clermont-Ferrand, Beziers and Spain. Many tourists going to southern France and Spain use this route because it is direct and has no tolls for the 340 km between Clermont-Ferrand and Beziers, except on the bridge.
References
Bridges in France
Steel bridges
Aveyron
Cedar Rapids, Iowa

Cedar Rapids () is the second largest city in the U.S. state of Iowa. It is the county seat of Linn County.
References
Other websites
City of Cedar Rapids
County seats in Iowa
Yekaterina Gamova

Yekaterina Aleksandrovna Gamova (; born 17 October 1980) is a Russian volleyball player. She was a member of the Russian team that won the gold medals at the FIVB Volleyball World Championships in 2006 and 2010. She was also a member of the Russian team that won silver medals in both the Athens 2004 and Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. Gamova is tall with an EU shoe size of 49. This makes her one of the tallest female athletes in the world. Her role is outside hitter/opposite.
References
Other websites
FIVB Profile
Fenerbahce Acibadem Women's Volleyball Team
Uralochka VC profile
Gamova's photos
Russian volleyball players
1980 births
Living people
Russian Olympic silver medalists
Lazarus Saturday

Lazarus Saturday is the day before Palm Sunday in the Orthodox Church. It celebrates the raising of Lazarus from the dead by Jesus (Gospel of John chapter 11). It is the start of Holy Week.
Other websites
Goarch.org
Christian holidays
Analogue computer

Analogue computers are mechanical or electronic devices which solve problems. some are used to control machines. They were once the only way a machine could be controlled, and are still used in cases where digital computers are not the best choice. The abacus, a digital device also sometimes called a computer, was used by Babylonians in c. 2500 BC.
The earliest known analogue computer in metal was the Antikythera device. However, this was certainly not the first in other forms. Some people think that mental inventions count as analogue computers, such as the invention of the zero (Ancient Egypt 1700 BC). But in that case almost every invention by mankind would count as an analogue computer, and that is not really how the term is used.
Certainly the invention of the slide rule was important for calculations. They were developed in the 17th century by William Oughtred, after John Napier's work on logarithms. Slide rules are definitely mechanical calculating machines. They were the most commonly used tools in science and engineering before the 1960s/1970s.
For the industrial revolution the invention of James Watt's governor was critical, because it was a negative feedback control for large pumps and engines. In fact most analogue computers work with continuous data rather that discrete or digital data. They are like abstract models of the real world. An analogue engine models the critical aspects of the real-world engine.
Since the middle 20th century some wristwatches have had a circular slide rule built in. They were mostly used in aviation. Such a calculator is considered too technical a device for most other watch wearers. The circular slide rule has not been emulated digitally in any notable applications.
Related pages
Charles Babbage
Abacus
References
Computing
Engineering
Alone (1931 Soviet movie)

Alone () is a 1931 Soviet drama movie directed by Leonid Trauberg and Grigori Kozintsev. It stars Yelena Kuzmina, Pyotr Sobolevsky, and Sergei Gerasimov.
Actors
Yelena Kuzmina as Teacher Yelena Kuzmina
Pyotr Sobolevsky as Kuzmina's Fiance
Sergei Gerasimov as Local Council Chairman
Mariya Babanova as Chairman's Wife
References
Other websites
Soviet silent movies
1931 drama movies
Movies about educators
Movies directed by Grigori Kozintsev
Movies directed by Leonid Trauberg
Soviet drama movies
Souchez

Souchez is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Eighties (song)

"Eighties" is a 1984 song by English rock band Killing Joke and is the leading single from their fifth studio album Night Time. It went to number 60 in the United Kingdom and was used in the 2002 tv series That 80s Show. It was also used in the 1985 movie Weird Science
Track listings
7-inch vinyl single
Side A
"Eighties" - 03:35
Side B
"Eighties (The Coming Mix)" - 03:33
12-inch vinyl single
Side A
"Eighties (Serious Dance Mix)" - 06:02
Side B
"Eighties" - 03:35
"Eighties (The Coming Mix)" - 03:33
References
1984 songs
Killing Joke songs
Springtime (1947 movie)

Springtime () is a 1947 Soviet comedy movie directed by Grigori Aleksandrov. It stars Lyubov Orlova, Nikolay Cherkasov, and Faina Ranevskaya.
Actors
Lyubov Orlova - Prof. Irina Petrovna Nikitina / Vera Giorgievna Shatrova, actress
Nikolay Cherkasov - Arkadi Mikhailovich Gromov, director
Faina Ranevskaya - Margarita Lvovna, Nikitina's housekeeper
Rostislav Plyatt - Vladimir Ivanovich Bubentsov, sciolist, Margarita Lvovna's admirer
Nikolai Konovalov - Leonid Maksimovich Mukhin, director assistant
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1947 comedy movies
1947 musical movies
Russian comedy movies
Movies directed by Grigori Aleksandrov
Skanör med Falsterbo

Skanor med Falsterbo is a statistical locality in Vellinge Municipality in Skane County in Sweden. In 2010, 6,937 people lived there. It consists of the two former towns of Skanor and Falsterbo.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Skane County
Neufchâtel-Hardelot

Neufchatel-Hardelot is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Cameroon national football team

The Cameroon national football team (French: Equipe nationale du camerounaise de football) is the national football team of Cameroon.
Competitive record
FIFA Confederations Cup
Africa Cup of Nations
*Denotes draws including knockout matches decided on penalties.
**Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
African Nations Championship
Summer Olympics
Football at the Summer Olympics has been an under-23 tournament since 1992.
African Games
Football at the African Games has been an under-23 tournament since 1991.
Results and fixtures
The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.
2020
2021
Players
Current squad
The following 25 players were called up for the 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualifying matches against Cape Verde and Rwanda on 26 and 30 March 2021.
Caps and goals are correct as of: 16 November 2020, after the match against Mozambique.
Coaching staff
Records
Players in bold text are still active with Cameroon.
Managers
References
African national football teams
Football in Cameroon
1982 establishments in Africa
Organizations based in Cameroon