pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Marin Mersenne

Marin Mersenne, (born 8 September 1588, in modern-day Sarthe, died 1 September 1648, in Paris) was a French theologian and mathematician. He developed the first laws of acoustics, which was known by his name for a long time. Today, he is mainly remembered for the Mersenne primes. Together with Galileo Galilei he built the laws which describe how a mass falls in an empty space. He was in favour of modern science, and did not agree with "occultist" movements.
He often travelled to meet great scientists, which made him an important mediator. This is especially true for mathematicians such as Pierre Gassendi, Gilles Personne de Roberval, Blaise Pascal und Pierre de Fermat. To tell Mersenne of a discovery was like publishing it. He told Gassendi to reply to the Meditations of Descartes. Mersenne gave Huygens the idea of using a pendulum to measure time. This led to the development of pendulum clocks.
1588 births
1648 deaths
French mathematicians
French Roman Catholics
French theologians
Isle of Portland

The Isle of Portland is an island in Dorset in the south of England. Portland is south of the resort of Weymouth. 13,000 people live there. It is where the famous Portland limestone was originally found.
In 2012, the sailing in the Olympics took place on Portland and in Weymouth.
References
Other websites
Dorset
Islands of England
American Name Society

The American Name Society (ANS) is a non-profit organization started in 1951 to promote onomastics, the study of names and naming practices, both in the United States and around the world.
References
Linguistics organizations
1952 establishments in the United States
Non-profit organizations of the United States
Church of Scotland

The Church of Scotland is the national church of Scotland, established by law. It is Presbyterian. The Presbyterian Church of Scotland is distinguished from the Anglican Church in a number of ways. It does not have bishops or archbishops; nor is the British monarch its head. The leading minister is called the Moderator, who is the chair of the General Assembly for one year. Ministers of the Kirk, as it is called, may be called Rectors.
The established kirk has suffered schism (breaks), and this has given rise to the "Wee Frees": the Free Church of Scotland, and (a further schism) the Free Church of Scotland (continuing) (the Wee Wee Frees); and the Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland (also, confusingly, called the Wee Wee Frees).
The Scottish Presbyterian church was formed when it broke away from Rome in 1560. Its theology (beliefs) were based on the ideas of John Knox, a disciple of John Calvin. The free kirks tend to take the Bible more literally.
About 10% of the people in Scotland are members of this church, but when asked in a census, 47% of people said this was their religion.
In 2023 there were around 4500 churches in Scotland, but fewer people going to services, so there were plans to save money by closing many of them.
God's Invitation
In 1992, the Kirk's ruling body (the General Assembly) approved the following simple summary of its beliefs.
God's Invitation
God made the world
and all its creatures
with men and women made in His image.
By breaking His laws people have broken contact with God,
and damaged His good world.
This we see and sense in the world and in ourselves.
The Bible tells us the Good News that God still loves us
and has shown His love uniquely in His Son, Jesus Christ.
He lived among us
and died on the cross to save us from our sin.
But God raised Him from the dead!
In His love, this living Jesus invites us
to turn from our sins
and enter by faith into a restored relationship with God
Who gives true life before and beyond death.
Then, with the power of the Holy Spirit remaking us like Jesus,
we - with all Christians -
worship God,
enjoy His friendship
and are available for Him to use
in sharing and showing
His love, justice, and peace
locally and globally
until Jesus returns!
In Jesus' name
we gladly share with you God's message for all people -
You matter to God!
References
Presbyterianism
Establishments in Scotland
1560s establishments in Europe
1560 establishments
16th century in Scotland
Steppe

In physical geography, a steppe is a plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes). It is similar to a short-grass prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as North America, and the steppe is in eastern Europe and central Asia. Sometimes the short-grass prairie in North America is also called a steppe. Similar places in Africa are called savanna. The world's largest steppe, sometimes called The Great Steppe, is in Russia.
The Mongolian Steppe, also known as the Eastern Steppe, is located in northern Mongolia. It is between the Altai Mountains in the west and the Greater Khingan Region in the east.
Climate and Landscape
It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude. It is the sort of climate that is in regions too dry for a forest, but not so dry that there are only deserts. The soil is too moist for a desert, but too dry for normal forest life. Steppes receive slightly more rain than deserts do. The climates in steppes are usually temperate. They are pretty dry because there is very minimal rain.
Culture
This is an open area, and often there were long distances between places with good water. People who lived in this type of area were often nomads, often traveling by horses. Genghis Khan was a great warrior from Mongolia who lived on the steppe. The majority of people in the steppe are nomads. Families in Mongolia live in "gers" which is a large portable tent. Mongolians are also master horse riders so many families own many horses that roam the steppe. The people in the steppe interact with the steppe with using the animals there for there food and drink. They also have a very prominent musical culture with a wide variety of traditional Mongolian songs.
In the United States, the cowboy herded cattle in the steppe, moving from place to place by horse. During the Dust Bowl in the 1930s in North America, farmers who had recently settled on the land and started farms suddenly found themselves without food. Many of them left. Eventually they learned to plow differently and plant crops that survived a drought better, and to plant trees in rows called windbreaks.
References
Plains
Nguyen Hue

Nguyen Hue (1753-1792) was a general, an emperor of the Tay Son Dynasty in the history of Vietnam. He was born in Tay Son, Binh Dinh Province. His notable victories included: Victory over a Siamese army in Rach Gam and over Qing's army invasion in Dong Da, Thang Long.
1753 births
1792 deaths
Vietnamese people
Emperors and empresses
Alaska Passage

Alaska Passage is a 1959 American drama movie directed by Edward Bernds and starring Bill Williams, Naura Hayden, Lyn Thomas, Leslie Bradley, Raymond Hatton. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1959 drama movies
American drama movies
Movies set in Alaska
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Edward Bernds
House of Representatives (Nigeria)

The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of Nigeria's bicameral National Assembly. The Senate is the upper chamber.
The House of Representatives has 360 members who are elected in single-member constituencies using the plurality (or first-past-the-post) system. Members serve four-year terms. The Speaker of the Nigerian House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the house.
References
Government of Nigeria
Organizations based in Nigeria
Claude Bolling

Claude Bolling (10 April 1930 - 29 December 2020) was a French jazz pianist, composer, arranger, and actor. He was born in Cannes, France. He was known as the composer of the Lucky Luke animated movies Daisy Town (1971) and La Ballade des Dalton (1978).
Bolling died on 29 December 2020 in Saint-Cloud, France at the age of 90.
References
1930 births
2020 deaths
French pianists
20th-century French composers
French movie actors
People from Cannes
South Jakarta

South Jakarta () is a city in Jakarta, Indonesia. It is the second largest administrative city in Jakarta after East Jakarta.
South Jakarta is divided into five subdistricts: Kebayoran Baru, Kebayoran Lama, Pesanggrahan, Setiabudi, Cilandak, Pasar Minggu, and Jagakarsa.
Other websites
Official site.
Jakarta
Jason Orange

Jason Thomas Orange (born 10 July 1970) is a retired English singer-songwriter, dancer, musician and actor. He was a member of Take That during their original run from 1990 to 1996 and again following their reunion in 2005. He left the group in 2014.
Early life
Orange was born in Crumpsall in Manchester. He attended South Trafford College for two years beginning in 2002 and studied A-level English, and an access course including psychology, biology and history though he did not progress onto higher education.
Early career
He was part of the Manchester-based breakdance crew Street Machine in the mid 1980s. They won the Manchester round of the UK Breakdancing Championship in 1985. He also appeared in the show The Hit Man and Her as one of the featured dancers on the show (and in a duo called Look Twice) in the late 1980s.
Take That
Orange joined the boy band Take That in September 1989 and stayed with the band until their split in February 1996. He then pursued a career in acting and appeared in the television thriller Killer Net in 1998, and the London stage production of Gob in 1999. He was the lead actor together with Tom Hayes in the play, which was written by Jim Kenworth, and directed by James Martin Charlton.
In 2005, Take That reformed as a four-piece and released a new greatest hits album, followed in 2006 by their first studio album since 1995, Beautiful World. Orange contributed both songwriting and lead vocals on the album. In 2008, they released another studio album, The Circus. In 2010, the album Progress was released by the band as a five-piece. On 24 September 2014, it was announced that Orange had left the band stating that he did not wish to continue recording music and touring.
Other work
Orange appeared in a cameo role in the Channel 4 comedy Shameless, which aired in April 2013. He also appeared in the 1998 Lynda La Plante crime drama Killer Net, for which his appearance was a major selling point.
Twin people from England
Musicians from Manchester
English pop musicians
English pop singers
English songwriters
Take That members
Living people
1970 births
Courcelles, Doubs

Courcelles is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Pazardzhik Province

Pazardzhik Province is a province in southern Bulgaria. The capital city is also named Pazardzhik.
The north has Sredna Gora mountain and the south has the Rhodope Mountains. Its main waterway is the river Maritsa.
Municipalities
The Pazardzhik province has 12 municipalities. The following table shows the names of each municipality, the main town or village, and the population of each as of December 2009.
References
Provinces of Bulgaria
Electoral district of Midland

Midland is an electoral district of Western Australia.
Midland is in Perth.
Election results
References
Midland
Rampage (1986 movie)

Rampage or Korkusuz, Turkish Rambo 2 is a 1986 Turkish action-adventure mystery war movie. It is based on Rambo franchise, as the sequel of Wild Blood (Vahsi Kan) in 1983. The movie was directed by Cetin Inanc and produced by Anit Ticaret in 1986.
Plot
an terrorist group led by Ziya, to kidnapped people by as slaves inside the mountains. from an Turkish soldier named Serdar to rescue an citizens.
Cast
Serdar Kebapcilar/Eric Sizemore as Serdar
Filiz Tacbas/Jennifer Zahn as Woman/Filiz
Osman Betin/Eric Sizemore as Osman
Huseyin Peyda/Peter A. Davis as Ziya
Tugrul Meteer/Eric Sizemore as Captain Omer
References
Other websites
1986 action movies
1986 adventure movies
1980s war movies
1986 mystery movies
1986 thriller movies
Turkish movies
Rambo movies
Mystery thriller movies
Movies set in Turkey
Movies directed by Cetin Inanc
Yucatec language

Yucatec Maya ("Maaya T'aan" in the revised orthography of the Academia de Lenguas Mayas de Guatemala) is a Mayan language spoken in the Yucatan Peninsula. It is also spoken in northern Belize and parts of Guatemala. To native speakers, it is known only as Maya - "Yucatec" is a label linguists use to distinguish it from other Mayan languages (such as K'iche' and Itza' Maya).
In the Mexican states of Yucatan, northern Campeche and Quintana Roo, Maya remains many speakers' first language today, with approximately 800,000 speakers.
Languages of North America
Languages of Mexico
Maya civilization
Tamotsu Suzuki

is a former Japanese football player and manager. He managed for Japan women's national team.
Biography
Suzuki was born in Saitama on April 29, 1947. After graduating from Rikkyo University, he played for Nissan Motors from 1972 to 1974.
From 1975, Suzuki became coach for Nissan Motors. He managed for Nissan Motors (1985) and Nissan FC Ladies (1987-1989).
In 1989, he became manager for Japan women's national team. He managed 3 world tournament, 1991, 1995 World Cup and 1996 Summer Olympics. In Asia, Japan won the 2nd place 4 times, AFC Women's Championship (1991, 1995) and Asian Games (1990, 1994). He resigned after 1996 Summer Olympics and Satoshi Miyauchi became a new manager.
In August 1996, he became manager for Nikko Securities Dream Ladies and won the Nadeshiko League champions for 3 years in a row to 1998. However the club was disbanded due to financial strain end of 1998 season.
In June 1999, Japan under manager Miyauchi was defeated in group stage at 1999 World Cup and failure to qualify for 2000 Summer Olympics. After 1999 World Cup, Suzuki became a manager for Japan national team again and managed Japan at 1999 AFC Women's Championship in November. Japan finished at the 4th place and he resigned end of the championship.
References
Other websites
1947 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Japanese football managers
Yokohama F. Marinos players
Japan women's national football team managers
Femke Halsema

Femke Halsema (born 25 April 1966) is a Dutch politician of GreenLeft (GroenLinks, shortened GL). She has been mayor of Amsterdam since 12 July 2018.
Halsema was born in Haarlem and grew up in Enschede. She studied criminology at Utrecht University.
She was an MP from May 1998 to January 2011 and leading the GreenLeft parliamentary group from November 2002 to December 2010, being party leader the same time.
Halsema did also some academic teaching and wrote several publications about political and sociological topics, including her political autobiography.
Her partner is documentary maker Robert Oey.
References
Other websites
Mayor Femke Halsema, municipality of Amsterdam
1966 births
Living people
Autobiographers
Dutch academics
Leaders of political parties in the Netherlands
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
GreenLeft politicians
Mayors of Amsterdam
People from Enschede
People from Haarlem
Politicians from North Holland
Politicians from Overijssel
Writers from North Holland
Writers from Overijssel
Chum Bucket

The Chum Bucket a fictional porridge restaurant in the television series SpongeBob SquarePants. It is in the city of Bikini Bottom. The restaurant is run by a plankton named Sheldon J. Plankton. It does not get a lot of customers. This is because of it sells a food called chum, which cannot be eaten.
Plankton's wife, Karen, is a computer. She often appears on the wall of the back room of the Chum Bucket. The Krusty Krab is the Chum Bucket's rival across the street. The Krusty Krab sells delicious food, hamburgers called Krabby Patties.
SpongeBob SquarePants
Fictional buildings and structures
Mountain Iron, Minnesota

Mountain Iron is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States.
Cities in Minnesota
Andrew Wallace

Andrew Bruce Wallace (born 27 February 1968) is an Australian politician. He is the 31st Speaker of the House of Representatives since 2021. He is a member of the Liberal Party. He has been a member of the House of Representatives since 2016.
References
1968 births
Living people
Speakers of the Australian House of Representatives
Politicians from Queensland
Politicians from Melbourne
Jonathas de Jesus

Jonathas Cristian de Jesus (born 6 March 1989), simply known as Jonathas, is a Brazilian footballer. He plays for Spanish club Elche CF as a forward.
In his career, he played top-flight football in his own country, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Russia and Germany. He recorded figures of 61 games and 21 goals in La Liga for Elche and Real Sociedad, and three goals in 29 Serie A matches for Brescia, Pescara and Torino.
On 31 January 2020, Jonathas returned to his former club Elche, now in Segunda Division. Weeks later, he tested positive for COVID-19 on 15 March, during the 2020 coronavirus pandemic.
References
1989 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Saint-Pont

Saint-Pont is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
2017–18 Arminia Bielefeld season

The 2017-18 Arminia Bielefeld season is the 113th season for the German football club Arminia Bielefeld. The season lasts from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018.
Players
Squad information
Friendly matches
Competitions
2. Bundesliga
League table
Results summary
Results by round
Matches
DFB-Pokal
References
Arminia Bielefeld seasons
2017 in association football
2018 in association football
Football in Germany
Emilio Caprile

Emilio Caprile (; 30 September 1928 - 5 March 2020) was an Italian footballer. He was born in Genoa, Italy. He played as a forward. He was capable of playing both as a striker and as a left winger. He played for the Italian national team from 1948 to 1950 and for Juventus from 1948 to 1949 and again from 1951 to 1952.
Caprile died in Genoa on 5 March 2020 at the age of 91.
References
1928 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Genoa
Italian footballers
Lachapelle-Graillouse

Lachapelle-Graillouse is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
NGC 714

NGC 714 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Andromeda. It is about 190 million light-years away.
Lenticular galaxies
Dick Nichols

Richard Nichols (April 29, 1926 - March 7, 2019) was an American politician. He was a one-term U.S. Representative from Kansas serving from 1991 to 1993 as a Republican.
In 1986, Nichols was stabbed by a man aboard the Staten Island Ferry while a tourist with his wife in New York City. He fully recovered from his wounds and was visited by Mayor Ed Koch in the hospital.
Nichols was elected as a Republican to the One Hundred Second Congress (January 3, 1991-January 3, 1993), representing Kansas's 5th congressional district. He narrowly beat future FDIC Chairwoman Sheila Bair in the Republican primary.
Nichols died at his home in McPherson, Kansas on March 7, 2019 from respiratory failure at the age of 92.
References
Other websites
1926 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from respiratory failure
United States representatives from Kansas
Businesspeople from Kansas
Republican Party (United States) politicians
American crime victims
Kansas Republicans
Kansas State University alumni
Fairy

A fairy or faerie (Old English spelling) is a supposed magical being that flies in the air. They are usually depicted as tiny girls or women. Some fairies have certain jobs, such as the Tooth fairy, who gives money or treats under the pillow of small children who have had a tooth fall out.
In literature
A fairy tale is a story with a plot involving fairies. These stories are usually for children. Fairies come up in many fictional books such as "Peter Pan" and "The Spiderwick Chronicles".
In folklore
Fairies can also be found in folklore. For instance, in Ireland and Scotland, fairies are thought of as creatures that were defeated by the human race thousands of years ago and now live in caverns in the world of Faerie. Sometimes fairies are believed to be a kind of angel. Other times, they are believed to be demons or spirits of the dead. Fairies are said to steal human babies and replace them with Changelings.
In Other Media
in Hyrule Warriors there is a playable fairy known as the Great Fairy.
Legendary creatures
Billings, Missouri

Billings is a city in Christian County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
Louis Cavagnari

Sir Pierre Louis Napoleon Cavagnari, KCB CSI (1841-1879), was a British military administrator in British India. He was the son of Count Louis Adolphus Cavagnari, from Parma, Italy,
He later obtained naturalization as a British citizen, and entered the military service of the East India Company.In 1861 he was appointed an assistant commissioner in the Punjab region of British India, and in 1877 became deputy commissioner of Peshawar (now in Pakistan) and took part in several expeditions against the Pathan tribes.
In September 1878 he was attached to the staff of a British mission to Kabul, Afghanistan, which the Afghans refused to accept on their soil. In May 1879, after the British-Indian forces had invaded Afghanistan, and the death of Afghan Emir Sher, Cavagnari negotiated and signed the Treaty of Gandamak with Sher Ali's son and successor, Yaqub Khan. With this treaty, the Afghans agreed to admit a British representative to Kabul. The post was conferred on Cavagnari. He took up his residence in July 1879. However, on 3 September 1879, Cavagnari and the other European members of the mission, along with their guards who were made up of soldiers of the Corps of Guides, were killed after Afghan troops mutinied against them.
1841 births
1879 deaths
People of British India
Open science

Open science is science that using open practices. Open science is transparent and accessible knowledge that is shared and developed through collaborative networks. It encompasses practices such as publishing open research, campaigning for open access, encouraging scientists to practice open-notebook science, broader dissemination and engagement in science and generally making it easier to publish, access and communicate scientific knowledge.
Related pages
Open content
Open knowledge
Open data
Openness
References
Other websites
Open science - from the UNESCO
Open science
Sebree, Kentucky

Sebree is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Bourg-Bruche

Bourg-Bruche is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bradwell

Bradwell is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 512 people living in Bradwell.
References
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Hero Fiennes Tiffin

Hero Beauregard Faulkner Fiennes Tiffin (born 6 November 1997) is an English actor and model. He is known for his starring role as Hardin Scott in the After movie series.
He also played 11-year-old Tom Riddle in the movie Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. His uncle, Ralph Fiennes, portrayed the older version of Riddle, Lord Voldemort in four of the Harry Potter movies.
His uncles are actors Ralph and Joseph Fiennes.
References
1997 births
Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English voice actors
English stage actors
English child actors
Actors from London
Commewijne District

Commewijne is a district of Suriname. Its capital city is Nieuw Amsterdam.
As of the 2012 census, 31,420 people lived there. It has an area of .
Districts of Suriname
Justyna Steczkowska

Justyna Maria Steczkowska, also as Justyna (born 2 August 1972) is a Polish singer-songwriter, actress and violinist.
Biography
She is a daughter of Danuta and Stanislaw Steczkowski's. In 1990 she graduate music high school in the violin class. She gave up her studies to run her vocal career. At that time Steczkowska sang vocalises in rock groups. The breakthrough occurred in 1994 when 22 years old singer took part in tv music talent show Szansa na sukces (Chance for success) and won. She sang Boskie Buenos a song of a band Maanam, which leader was Kora Jackowska. In the same year she recorded her first song Moja intymnosc (My Intimacy).
In 1995 she represented Poland in the Eurovision Song Contest. She sang her own song Sama (Alone) and she took the 18th place. Next she met Grzegorz Ciechowski - singer, music producer and leader of rock band Republika. One year later they released Justyna's debut album Dziewczyna Szamana (Shaman's Girl) with the same title single. In 90s she released also 2 albumes: Naga (Naked) and Na koniec swiata (At the End of The World). In 1999 she played in the movie At the End of The World.
Since 2000 she released 14 albumes: Dzien i noc (Day and Night) with electronic sounds; Mow do mnie jeszcze (Talk To Me More) feat. actor Pawel Delag - songs are poems by e.g. William Shakespeare; Alkimja with traditional jewish song in polish language; Zlota kolekcja: Moja intymnosc (Gold Collection: My Intimacy), medley her the most famous songs; Femme Fatale with covers songs of Ewa Demarczyk, Dalida, Marilyn Monroe, Edith Piaf etc.; Daj mi chwile (Give me a Moment) with her premiere repertoire; Puchowe kolysanki (Lullabies of Fluff) with lullabies wrote for her children; To moj czas (This is My Time) with pop music; Mezalianse (Misalliances) feat. Maciej Malenczuk - songs from known in 50s and 60s XX century in Poland cabaret Kabaret starszych panow; XV with remastered cover her own songs; Puchowe kolysanki 2 (Lullabies of Fluff 2) - continuation Puchowe kolysanki; Anima with spiritual and mistic trip hop ballads; I na co mi to bylo? (And What Was It For?) feat. Boban Markovic - songs with balkan rhythms; Maria Magdalena. All is love - her first english language album, compilation of symphonic and electronic sounds.
She is married with ex-model and architect Maciej Myszkowski (m. 2000) and they have 3 children: Leon (b. 2000), Stanislaw (b. 2005) and Helena (b. 2013).
Discography
Dziewczyna Szamana (1996)
Naga (1997)
Na koniec swiata (1999)
Dzien i noc (2000)
Mow do mnie jeszcze (2001)
Alkimja (2002)
Zlota kolekcja: Moja intymnosc (2003)
Femme Fatale (2004)
Daj mi chwile (2007)
Puchowe kolysanki (2008)
To moj czas (2009)
Mezalianse (2011)
XV (2012)
Puchowe kolysanki 2 (2013)
Anima (2014)
I na co mi to bylo? (2015)
Maria Magdalena. All is love (2019)
References
1972 births
Living people
Polish singer-songwriters
J. Whyatt Mondesire

J. Whyatt Mondesire (October 10, 1949 - October 4, 2015) was an American journalist and civil rights activist. He was a reporter at The Philadelphia Inquirer during the early career. He now owns the Philadelphia Sun newspaper. He was president of the Philadelphia branch of the NAACP for over ten years.
Mondesire died in Philadelphia from a brain aneurysm, aged 65.
References
Other websites
Philadelphia NAACP Official Website
The Philadelphia Sun website
1949 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from intracranial aneurysm
American journalists
American civil rights activists
Writers from Pennsylvania
Al Kaline

Albert William Kaline (December 19, 1934 - April 6, 2020), nicknamed "Mr. Tiger", was an American baseball player. He played as a right fielder. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) between 1953 and 1974 for the Detroit Tigers. He was an 18-time All-Star and one-time World Series champion in 1968. He also won the Rawlings Gold Glove Award ten times. He is a member of the Baseball Hall of Fame.
Kaline was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He was married to Madge Louise Hamilton. The couple had two children.
Kaline died on April 6, 2020 in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. He was 85.
References
Other websites
1934 births
2020 deaths
American baseball players
American League All-Stars
Detroit Tigers players
Sportspeople from Baltimore
National Baseball Hall of Fame members
Edgardo Angara

Edgardo Javier Angara (September 24, 1934 - May 13, 2018) was a Filipino politician and lawyer. He served as the President of the Senate of the Philippines from 1993 to 1995. He was a Senator from 1987 to 1998 and then served as Secretary of Agriculture from 1999 to 2001. He served in the Senate again from 2001 to 2013. He ran for President of the Philippines in 1998.
On May 17, 2017, President Rodrigo Duterte appointed Angara as the special envoy of the Philippines to the European Union.
Angara died on May 13, 2018 in Tagaytay, Philippines of a heart attack at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
Senate of the Philippines - Edgardo Angara
EdAngara.com - Official Website of Philippine Senator Edgardo J. Angara
Edgardo Angara's Assets and Liabilities
Cyberdyaryo.com
1934 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Filipino lawyers
Presidents of the Senate of the Philippines
Minority leaders of the Senate of the Philippines
Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun
Zé Luís (footballer, born 1979)

Jose Luis Santos da Visitacao (born 23 March 1979) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Atletico Mineiro.
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Tokyo Verdy||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||15||3||0||0||15||3
|-
|2007||21||1||0||0||21||1
36||4||0||0||36||4
36||4||0||0||36||4
References
1979 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Sportspeople from Salvador, Bahia
Japan national under-23 football team

The Japan national under-23 football team is a national association football youth team of Japan and is controlled by the Japan Football Association. The team won the gold medal at the 2010 Asian Games and were champions in the 2016 AFC U-23 Championship.
Since 1992, it was decided that teams targeting athletes under the age of 23 will participate in the Olympics (additional provisions for overage limits have been added since 1996).
Competitive record
Olympic Games
AFC U-23 Asian Cup
Asian Games
References
Other websites
Japan Football Association website ;
Asian national football teams
Football in Japan
National youth sports teams of Japan
International under-23 association football teams
Northwestern Oklahoma

Northwestern Oklahoma is the geographical region of the state of Oklahoma which includes the Oklahoma Panhandle, stretching to an eastern extent along Interstate 35, and its southern extent along the Canadian River to Noble County.
Regions of Oklahoma
Jock Stein

John "Jock" Stein (5 October 1922 - 10 September 1985) was a Scottish football player and manager. He is best known for his highly successful management of Celtic. He became the first manager of a British side to win the European Cup, with Celtic in 1967. He also won ten league titles, eight Scottish Cups and six Scottish League Cups with Celtic. He also managed Leeds United, Dunfermline Athletic to a Scottish Cup and the Scotland national side to a Rous Cup. As a player, he played for Albion Rovers, Llanelli Town and Celtic.
Stein was born in Burnbank, South Lanarkshire. He was married to Jeanie McAuley. The couple had two children.
On 10 September 1985, Stein was managing Scotland against the Welsh national team in a FIFA World Cup qualifier. Near the end of a 1-1 draw between the sides, he had a heart attack and died in the medical room of Ninian Park in Cardiff, Wales. He was 62.
References
1922 births
1985 deaths
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Scottish football managers
Footballers from South Lanarkshire
SummerSlam (2003)

SummerSlam (2003) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on August 24, 2003 at the America West Arena in Phoenix, Arizona. It was the sixteenth SummerSlam event held by the WWE.
Matches
References
Other websites
Official SummerSlam 2003 website
2003 in American television
2003 in professional wrestling
Sports in Phoenix, Arizona
SummerSlam
2000s in Phoenix
Signal

Signal, signals or signalling may refer to:
Scientific concepts
Signal (electrical engineering), a varying quantity that can carry information over air or wires.
Signal processing, the field of techniques used to extract information from signals
Signal (computing), an event, message, or data structure transmitted between computational processes
Cell signalling (biology), the system of communication that governs basic cellular activities and coordinates cell actions
Signal (biology), electrochemical activity in an organism
Communications
Signals used in various kinds of transport:
Road traffic signal
Railway signal
Semaphore
Beacon
International maritime signal flags, using the International Code of Signals
Signals (military), a historical name for the military communications
Signal corps, the branch of military which operates with command, control and communications systems
Signalling theory in biology, how organisms signal their state to others
Distress signal
Smoke signal (See also :Category:Early telecommunications)
Signalling (telecommunications), a part of some communication protocols
Signal (recognition), a way of showing that a person recognizes something; such as the Color of the day used by police.
Names
Signal band A rock band from Northwest Indiana
Signal (band), a Bulgarian rock band
Signals (album), an album by progressive rock band Rush
Signal (magazine)
Signal (toothpaste)
Signal 1 and Signal 2 radio stations
Signal (subscription service), service that provided real-time stock quotes
Signaal (now Thales Nederland), a Netherlands-based defence company
Signal Systems, a company of the McLean Group of Companies
Other
Any implicit, subtle, or disguised message, in situations such as:
Partnership card games (see signal (bridge))
Signaling (economics)
Signals and slots, a software design pattern
Kent (game) a card game also known as Signal or Kemp
Luv (movie)

Luv is a 1967 American romantic black comedy movie directed by Clive Donner and was based on the play of the same name by Murray Schisgal. It stars Jack Lemmon, Peter Falk, Elaine May, Nina Wayne, Eddie Mayehoff, Paul Hartman, Harrison Ford and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Other websites
1967 romantic comedy movies
1960s black comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American black comedy movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Clive Donner
Columbia Pictures movies
Suicide in movies
Movies set in New York (state)
Mon Mothma

Mon Mothma is a character from Star Wars. Mon Mothma is the leader of the Rebel Alliance.
She first appears in Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi in 1983. Caroline Blakiston played Mothma. Genevieve O'Reilly will play her in the upcoming series Andor O'Rielly also played Mon Mothma in Revenge of the Sith but the scene she was in was cut from the final version of the movie. She was in the Star Wars: The Clone Wars television series.
Mon Mothma is in many books in the Star Wars extended universe.
Fictional character biography
Mon Mothma was a senator of the Galactic Republic in Star Wars. She helped found the Rebel Alliance and she became the chancellor of the New Republic.
Fans
Mon Mothma has many fans even though she was in only one scene in the first three movies. Graeme McMillan of Hollywood Reporter says this could be because only four women speak in the first three Star Wars movies, and Mon Mothma is one of them.
References
Star Wars characters
Fictional characters introduced in 1983
CoffeeScript

CoffeeScript is a programming language that compiles to JavaScript.
Programming languages
Motorola

Motorola was an American company that made cell phones and other electronics. The company was based in Schaumburg, Illinois, a small town just outside of Chicago, Illinois. After losing $4.3 billion from 2007 to 2009, Motorola was divided in two separate companies on January 4, 2011; Motorola Mobility and Motorola Solutions.
They were listed in the New York Stock Exchange as MOT .
The company began with the name Galvin Manufacturing Corporation in 1928, and then later adopted the 'Motorola' name in 1947. They were the first developers of the walkie-talkie in World War II.
On August 15, 2011, Google said that it would buy Motorola Mobility for $12.5 billion.
On October 30, 2014, Lenovo finalized its purchase of Motorola Mobility from Google.
References
2011 disestablishments in the United States
1928 establishments in Illinois
Companies based in Illinois
Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
American telephone companies
Chamber pot

A chamber pot (also a chamberpot), a piss pot, a potty, a po, a gazunder, or a thunder pot) is a container with a handle, usually used as a urinal at night. It is kept in a bedroom under a bed or in a nightstand.
During Victorian times, some chamber pots were built into a cabinet with a closeable cover.
History
The chamber pot was originally designed for females. Called the Bourdaloue, it allowed women to urinate squatting or sitting without accidents. It was supposedly named after the French Catholic priest Louis Bourdaloue, whose sermon were so long that women brought Bourdaloue so they could urinate without having to leave.
In the 19th century, water closets started to be more common than chamber pots, but chamber pots were still used until the mid-20th century. Today, they are used in countries that have no indoor plumbing.
In North America and the UK, "potty" refer to the toilets made especially for potty training. These toilets are similar to chamber pots.
In the Philippines, chamber pots are used as urinals and are commonly called "Arinola" in Philippine languages like Tagalog and Cebuano.
In Korea, chamber pots are referred to as yogang (yogang). Currently, they are still used in some country regions in the North.
Related pages
Furniture
Lawton, Oklahoma

Lawton is a city in and the county seat of Comanche County, Oklahoma, United States.
References
County seats in Oklahoma
Cities in Oklahoma
Pelleas

Pelleas is a fictional character from King Arthur-related legend. He was a Knight of the Round Table . Pelleas deeply loved Ettard. She was a young unmarried woman who did not love him in return. The knight Gawain offered to try and convince her to love Pelleas, Gawain betrayed him and slept with her himself. Intigued by the situation, Nimue used magic to make Pelleas fall in love with her. She also made Ettard fall in love with Pelleas. Since he did not love Ettard anymore and she now desperately loved him, she died.
Arthurian legend
Fictional knights
Întorsura

Intorsura is a commune in Dolj County, Romania.
Communes in Dolj County
1984 Atlantic hurricane season

The 1984 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1, 1984 and ended on November 30, 1984. Sometimes storms form outside these dates for example. An example of this is Hurricane Lili, which formed on December 12. Lili lasted until December 24.
This season was active, with 17 depression, 13 of them became a tropical storm, 5 of the tropical storms became hurricanes, and 1 of the hurricanes became a major hurricane. Most of the cyclones were weak. The only very damaging storm was Hurricane Diana. Diana was the major hurricane of the season, and the only storm to affect land as a hurricane.
Storms
Tropical Depression One
Tropical Depression Two
Tropical Depression Three
Subtropical Storm One
Tropical Storm Arthur
Tropical Storm Bertha
Tropical Storm Cesar
Tropical Depression Seven
Hurricane Diana
Tropical Storm Edouard
Tropical Storm Fran
Tropical Storm Gustav
Tropical Depression Eleven
Hurricane Hortense
Tropical Storm Isidore
Hurricane Josephine
Tropical Depression
Hurricane Klaus
Hurricane Lili
1984
Atlantic hurricane season
1980s in weather
Sly Cooper (character)

Sly Cooper is the titular protagonist of the video game series of the same name. He is voiced by Kevin Miller in all of his appearances.
Biography
Sly Cooper was raised by his father, Conner Cooper who taught him about his thieving heritage from the book called the Thievius Raccoonus. On a night he was supposed to keep the book, a group of villains known as the Fiendish Five, lead by Clockwerk killed Conner and kept the book. Sly was sent to an orphanage and met a smart turtle named Bentley and a hippo named Murray.
Personality
Sly is suave, hip and likable at the same time.
Sly Cooper
Fictional animals
Fictional characters introduced in 2002
Video game protagonists
President of the West Virginia Senate

The President of the West Virginia Senate is a member of the West Virginia Senate who has been elected to be its president by the other senators. The current Senate President is Craig Blair, who has been in office since January 2021. Earl Ray Tomblin was the first Senate president and to have the title Lieutenant Governor of West Virginia.
List
Viriato Trágico

Viriato Tragico is a long poem by Portuguese poet Bras Garcia de Mascarenhas (1596-1656).
General information
Viriato Tragico is a heroic poem, one of the most important Portuguese poems of the 17th century. It consists of twenty books. It was first printed in 1699, many years after author's death.
Form
The poem about Viriatus by Garcia de Mascarenhas is written in ottava rima (oitava rima in Portuguese). This strophe was very popular in Portugal in 17th century. It was introduced into Portuguese literature by Francisco de Sa de Miranda. After Luis de Camoes used the strophe in The Lusiads all poets emloyed it in long works. The strophe consists of eight lines rhymed abababcc. The lines are composed of ten syllables each.
Canto um Pastor, Amores, e Armas canto,
Canto o Raio do monte, e da campanha,
Terror da Italia, e do mundo espanto,
Gloria de Portugal, honra de Espanha:
Triunfante da Aguia, que triunfando tanto,
Tanto a seus raios timida se acanha,
Que a traicao, so dormindo, o viu rendido,
Porque desperto nunca foi vencido.
Story
The poem tells about an ancient hero, Viriatus. He was a warrior from Lusitania (old Portugal). He was famous for his struggle for independence against the Romans. He was invincible in any battle. As the Romans could not defeat him in the open field, the decided to get rid of him by an unlawful deed. Viriatus was assasinated in his sleep.
He died, but his fame outlived the Roman empire.
References
Bibliography
Viriato tragico : poema heroico em 20 cantos de Bras Garcia Mascaranhas, Lisboa 1846.
Other websites
Bras Garcia de Mascaranhas, Viriato tragico, poema heroico em 20 cantos at Hathi Trust.
Epic poems
Portuguese poems
17th-century books
Petrobius artemisiae

Petrobius artemisiae is a species of jumping bristletail. It is in the family Machilidae.
References
Insects
Scion xB

The Scion xB was a car made by Toyota for the United States and was sold under the Scion brand. It is a box-shaped, 5-door small car and is sometimes called the box car. There are two types of Scion xB cars on the road today. The first type was made from 2004 until 2006. This type was known for its boxy shape and high fuel economy.
The second type was made from 2008 until 2015. This type looks much rounder and it is more powerful than the first type of car. This type is also not as popular because it is a more generic type of car. There has been a lot of criticism about the second type of Scion xB because of this reason. Also, many original xB owners despise the xB2 even being called an xB. The xB2 has its own name in other markets. Scion used the xB name in an attempt to help sell it in America.
Toyota automobiles
Bonneval-sur-Arc

Bonneval-sur-Arc is a commune. It is in Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Savoie department in southeast France.
Communes in Savoie
Will Ryan

William Frank Ryan (November 13, 1939 - November 19, 2021) was an American actor, singer and musician.
Career
His music career first began when he was in high school. He then signed the first of two recording contracts with CBS Records.
He got back into music and after moving to California. He began to write and record wacky songs for Disney. He did the voice of Rabbit, Tigger, and Eeyore in Disney Channel's Welcome to Pooh Corner. Since 1988 he has done the voice of Eugene Meltsner (and other characters: Harlow Doyle, Officer O'Ryan, Officer David Harley, etc.) for the Focus on the Family radio series Adventures in Odyssey.
He also voiced Rabbit in Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore. He was also the original voice of Petrie in The Land Before Time.
Death
Ryan died from cancer in Santa Monica, California on November 19, 2021, at the age of 82.
Some movies
Mickey's Christmas Carol - Mole, Willie the Giant, Pete, Big Bad Wolf, Weasel #2 (1983)
Welcome to Pooh Corner - Rabbit, Tigger (1983)
Dumbo's Circus - Barnaby (1985)
Frog and Toad Are Friends (1985)
An American Tail - Digit (1986)
Mother Goose's Treasury - Bertram the Goose (1987)
Frog and Toad Together (1987)
DuckTales - Pete, Dangerous Dan (1987)
The Land Before Time - Petrie (1988)
Stanley and the Dinosaurs - (1989)
The Little Mermaid - Seahorse (1989)
Rock-a-Doodle - Stuey (1991)
Garfield and Friends (episode 88 Ghost of a Chance, as McKraven (or McCraven) The Ghost) (1992)
Thumbelina - Hero, Reverend Rat (1994)
A Troll in Central Park - Boss (1994)
The Pebble and the Penguin - Royal, Tika (1995)
Disney's House of Mouse - Willie the Giant (2001-2003)
Looney Tunes: Back in Action (2003) - Papa Bear
Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi (2004)
Mickey Mouse Clubhouse - Willie the Giant (2006-present)
Family Guy (episode Road to the North Pole, as Winnie The Pooh) (2010)
It's A Frame-Up! - Shooster (2013)
Get a Horse! - Peg-Leg Pete (2013)
Discography
Eugene Sings!
Eugene Sings! Christmas
Am I Cool or What?
Goin' Quackers
Elmo Aardvark: Outer Space Detective!
Elmo Aardvark: Vintage Cartoon Sound Tracks
Elmo Aardvark: Classic Cartoon Soundtracks
Classic Songs for Leonard Reed's Shim Sham Shimmy
Adventures in Odyssey (Eugene Meltsner/Harlow Doyle)
References
Other websites
1939 births
2021 deaths
Actors from Cleveland
Adventures in Odyssey
American voice actors
Singers from Cleveland
Musicians from Cleveland
American movie actors
American television actors
Cancer deaths in California
Beckedorf (Celle district)

Beckedorf is a village and Ortschaft in the municipality of Sudheide in northern Celle district in Lower Saxony.Oon the western edge of the Southern Heath Nature Park in the Luneburg Heath, about 1 km southwest of Hermannsburg itself, it currently has about 610 residents. In 1973 Beckedorf was incorporated into the parish of Hermannsburg as part of Lower Saxony's territorial and administrative reforms.
Other websites
Information about Beckedorf on the Hermannsburg website
Villages in Lower Saxony
Celle (district)
Sybil I. McLaughlin

Sybil Ione McLaughlin MBE (born 24 August 1928) is an American-born Caymanian politician. She became the first Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of the Cayman Islands in 1991. When she retired in 1996, she was honored as a National Hero.
McLaughlin was born in Mobile, Alabama in 1928.
References
1928 births
Living people
Caymanian politicians
Politicians from Mobile, Alabama
Legislative speakers
Ethel Barrymore

Ethel Barrymore (or Ethel Mae Blythe; 15 August 1879 - 18 June 1959) was an American actress. She was a member of the Barrymore family of actors. She became quite popular in stage and on Broadway.
Barrymore's first appearance was in 1895, in The Imprudent Young Couple. She played Nora in the play A Doll's House in 1905. She was also in the critically acclaimed movie None but the Lonely Heart. She was in Alfred Hitchcock movies. She was the sister of actors John and Lionel Barrymore and grand-aunt of the actress Drew Barrymore.
Barrymore was born in Philadelphia. She died from heart disease in Hollywood, California.
1879 births
1959 deaths
Actors from Philadelphia
American movie actors
American stage actors
Barrymore family
Best Supporting Actress Academy Award winners