pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Jim Landis

James Henry Landis (March 9, 1934 - October 7, 2017) was an American professional baseball player. Landis played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a center fielder on six teams from 1957 through 1967.
Landis was born in Fresno, California. He was raised in Richmond, California. Landis studied at Contra Costa College.
While playing eight seasons for the Chicago White Sox, he was an American League (AL) All-Star in 1962 and an AL Gold Glove Award winner five consecutive seasons. Landis also played for the Kansas City Athletics, the Cleveland Indians, the Detroit Tigers, the Houston Astros, and for the Boston Red Sox.
Landis died at his Napa, California home on October 7, 2017 at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
Baseball Almanac interview with Jim Landis
1934 births
2017 deaths
Chicago Cubs players
Kansas City Athletics players
Cleveland Indians players
Detroit Tigers players
Houston Astros players
Boston Red Sox players
Sportspeople from California
People from Richmond, California
Joni James

Joni James (born Giovanna Carmella Babbo, September 22, 1930 - February 20, 2022) was an American pop singer. She was born in Chicago, Illinois. Her career lasted from 1952 until 1964. James was known for her single "Why Don't You Believe Me?" (1952). She also performed "Almost Always" and "Is it Any Wonder?".
James died on February 20, 2022 at the age of 91 at a hospital in West Palm Beach, Florida.
References
1930 births
2022 deaths
American pop singers
Singers from Chicago
Mandalay Bay

Mandalay Bay is a 43-story luxury hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States. It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International and has 3,209 hotel rooms.
Hotels
Penthouse suites
The gold coloring of the hotel is a result of gold leaf used on the windows. Levels 40-42 (numbered as floors 60-62) are designed as penthouse suites, with a penthouse lounge on level 62 for guests staying in the penthouses. Level 43 (numbered as 64) is the Foundation Room, a restaurant and bar.
Four Seasons Hotel
Five floors (floors 35-39) of the main hotel building are the five-star and AAA Five-Diamond Four Seasons Hotel Las Vegas.
References
Hotels in Las Vegas
Casinos
Bailly, Yvelines

Bailly is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Yvelines department in north-central France.
Gallery
References
Communes in Yvelines
Heartbreak Ridge

Heartbreak Ridge is a 1986 American war movie directed by Clint Eastwood (who also stars) and also starring Marsha Mason, Everett McGill, Moses Gunn, Eileen Heckart, Bo Svenson, Boyd Gaines, Mario Van Peebles, Peter Koch, Tom Villard. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1987.
Other websites
1986 movies
1980s war movies
American war movies
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Clint Eastwood
Movies set in the 1980s
Movies set in Grenada
Scottish Premiership

The Scottish Premiership is a professional football competition for professional clubs in Scotland. It is the top level of the Scottish Professional Football League, starting in July 2013 after the closure of the Scottish Premier League.
Scottish Premiership clubs
The clubs listed below have competed in the Scottish Premiership.
Stadiums
References
2013 establishments in the United Kingdom
Scottish Football League
21st-century establishments in Scotland
Bombycoidea

Bombycoidea is a superfamily of moths. It has the silk moths, emperor moths, sphinx moths, and relatives of those. Lasiocampoidea are close relatives. They used to be in this group. They now, however, have 10 families. Their larvae usually have horns.
References
Moths
Geuensee

Geuensee is a municipality of the district Sursee in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
References
Municipalities of Lucerne
Marcin Wodziński

Marcin Wodzinski (born 30 May 1966) is a professor in the city of Wroclaw (Breslau), Poland. Professor Wodzinski a historian who studies the history of the Jews in Poland.
Wodzinski was born and raised in the city of Swidnica. As a historian, Wodzinski, has studied the history of the Hasidic Judaism in Poland. Professor Wodzinski considers Hasidic Judaism to be one of Poland's most important religious movements.
Research on Hasidic Jews
Professor Wodzinski is the first scholar to perform a complete study on Hasidic Jewish communities. His study required him to collect and catalog all Hasidic community phone books. This effort allowed him to estimate the size of the current Hasidic Jewish population. Professor Wodzinski found that there are around 750,000 Hasidic Jews in the world today, with most living in the United States and in Israel.
References
Living people
1966 births
Polish historians
RSGC1-F02

RSGC1-F02 is a red supergiant star. It belongs to the open cluster RSGC1. It is located in the constellation of Scutum. Its radius was calculated to be between 1,499 to 1,549 times that of the Sun. The radius is calculated using the Stefan-Boltzmann law. It is one of the largest stars ever discovered. The star has a volume of 3.37 or 3.72 billion times bigger than the Sun.
If RSGC1-F02 was placed at the center of the Solar System, its photosphere would reach the orbit of Jupiter.
References
Stars
Buttocks

The buttocks are two parts of the body. They are on the back of the pelvic area and give padding when people sit. They can also arouse human sexuality.
Buttocks are formed mainly from two large muscles on each side. These are the gluteus maximus and the glutius medius. They go from the hip to the top of the leg, so they are not there just for decoration. The role of the buttocks in sitting and in sexual arousal are secondary functions in our species.
In some African populations the buttocks look bigger because of extra fat. This condition is known as steatopygia. It is an inherited condition first noticed in the Khoisan (San people) of southern Africa and the pygmies of central Africa. Now it has been recognised in the people of the Andamanese islands in the Pacific Ocean.
Slang words for the buttocks include "booty", "butt", "bum", "hiney", and "ass".
Gallery
References
Torso
Stierva

Stierva was a municipality of the district of Albula in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland. On 1 January 2015, the former municipalities of Alvaschein, Mon, Stierva, Tiefencastel, Alvaneu, Brienz/Brinzauls and Surava merged to form the new municipality of Albula/Alvra.
Former municipalities of Graubunden
Emmanuel Pelaez

Emmanuel Neri Pelaez (November 30, 1915 - July 27, 2003) was a Filipino politician. He was the Vice-President of the Philippines from 1961 to 1965.
Other websites
1915 births
2003 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Vice presidents of the Philippines
39 BC

Year 39 BC was either a common year starting on Friday, Saturday or Sunday or a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Censorinus and Sabinus.
Events
Marcus Antonius sent Publius Ventidius Bassus with 11 legions to Asia Minor. Publius Ventidius reclaims Syria, Phoenicia and Judea.
Sextus Pompey controlled Sicily, Sardinia, Corsica and the Peloponnesus. He is recognized by the Triumvirate in the Pact of Misenum.
Births
Antonia Major, daughter of Mark Antony
Julia the Elder, daughter of Caesar Augustus
Deaths
Quintus Labienus
30s BC
Dorado (constellation)

Dorado is a constellation in the southern sky.
Deep-sky objects
Large Magellanic Cloud
NGC 1672
Constellations
Tennis for Two

Tennis for two (also known as Computer Tennis) is a video game from 1958. It simulates a tennis game and is one of the oldest known games in the history of computer and video games.
History
American physicist William Higinbotham designed the game in 1958 to present it at the Brookhaven National Laboratory's annual public exhibition. The game was first shown on October 18, 1958.
References
Other websites
Early video games and events
Margaret Barton

Margaret Barton (born 27 May 1926 in Finsbury Park, London) is a British actress. She is best known for her role in the 1945 David Lean movie Brief Encounter in which she played Beryl Walters, a girl who works in the train station cafe.
Early career
Barton began acting in the theatre at the age of 12. Because she was small for her age, during World War 2 she became known for playing children and young people. At 17 she appeared in Pink String and Sealing Wax at the Duke of York's Theatre and remembered performing while doodlebugs flew overhead. While on the West End stage she was spotted by David Lean and Noel Coward and cast for the part of Beryl in Brief Encounter. Her scenes were shot at Denham Film Studios and for other scenes she was invited by Lean to watch from behind the camera.
Post-war
After the war, Barton continued acting on stage, in movie and for television. She married Raymond James; their son, Michael, died of cancer at the age of 30 and his parents set up the Michael James Music Trust in his memory. Raymond James died in 2016, aged 93. Barton lives in Dorset, where she runs a tea room, and still receives many letters relating to Brief Encounter.
Selected filmography
Brief Encounter (1945)
Temptation Harbour (1947)
Good-Time Girl (1948)
Landfall (1949)
The Romantic Age (1949)
The Happy Family (1952)
The Gay Dog (1954)
References
Other websites
1926 births
Living people
English movie actors
Actors from London
Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston

Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston (born September 26, 1934) is an American writer. She is best known for her autobiographical novel Farewell to Manzanar which talks about her personal experiences in World War II internment camps.
Houston was born in Inglewood, California, on September 26, 1934.
Other works include Don't Cry, It's Only Thunder (1984) with Paul G. Hensler as co-author, and Beyond Manzanar and Other Views of Asian-American Womanhood (1985).
References
1934 births
Living people
American autobiographers
Writers from Los Angeles County, California
People from Inglewood, California
Tron: Uprising

Tron: Uprising is an animated science-fiction television series from Disney XD. It lasted from 2012 to 2013. It is a prequel to Tron: Legacy and a sequel to Tron.
Premise
After an evil computer program named Clu takes over the computer world called The Grid so that he can kill all Isos to create wikt:perfection and become a dictator, Tron goes into exile wounded and beaten and decides to train an apprentice named Beck also known as The Renegade so that he can overthrow Clu with a revolution.
Cast
Elijah Wood as Beck/The Renegade
Bruce Boxleitner as Tron
Mandy Moore as Mara
Nate Cordry as Zed
Lance Henriksen as General Tesler
Emmanuelle Chriqui as Paige
Reginald VelJohnson as Able
Paul Reubens as Pavel
Tricia Helfer as the narrator
2010s animated television series
2012 television series debuts
2013 television series endings
Canal de Marseille au Rhône

The Canal de Marseille au Rhone connects the Mediterranean Sea at Marseille to the Rhone at Arles. It is 81 kilometres (50 miles) long. The section between Marignane and Marseille has been closed since the collapse of the Rove Tunnel in 1963.
It was built between 1906 and 1927. The Rove tunnel is the longest canal tunnel in the world - 7,120 metres (23,360 ft).
References
Canals in France
Joey Chestnut

Joey Chestnut (born November 25, 1983) is an American competitive eater. He is currently ranked first in the world by Major League Eating. He is a Vallejo, California native and resides in Westfield, Indiana.
1983 births
Living people
People from California
Adrian Devine

Paul Adrian Devine (December 2, 1951 - June 27, 2020) was an American baseball pitcher. He played seven seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). He played for the Atlanta Braves and Texas Rangers from 1973 until 1980. He batted and threw right-handed and was a relief pitcher. He was born in Galveston, Texas.
Devine survived tongue cancer twice. He died from brain and lung cancer on June 27, 2020 at the age of 68.
References
1951 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
Deaths from lung cancer
Atlanta Braves players
Texas Rangers players
People from Galveston, Texas
Sportspeople from Texas
Volga, Iowa

Volga is a city in Iowa in the United Statesof america.
Cities in Iowa
Maki Kureishi

Maki Kureishi (1927-1995) was a Pakistani poet writing in English, known for her delicate and highly sensitive poetry. She taught for many years at the University of Karachi in Karachi, Pakistan. She was the aunt of English writer Hanif Kureishi.
References
1927 births
1995 deaths
Pakistani poets
Cuisy-en-Almont

Cuisy-en-Almont is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Louise Renaud

Louise Renaud (August 3, 1922 - October 21, 2020) was a Canadian artist. She was born in Montreal. She worked with Les Automatistes. Renaud was also a governess for the children of art dealer Pierre Matisse, the son of Henri Matisse.
She was one of the signatories on Paul-Emile Borduas's Refus Global.
Renaud died on October 21, 2020 in Berkeley, California at the age of 98.
References
1922 births
2020 deaths
Canadian artists
People from Montreal
Les Plains-et-Grands-Essarts

Les Plains-et-Grands-Essarts () is a commune in the Doubs department. It is in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte region in eastern France.
Population
Related pages
Communes of the Doubs department
References
Communes in Doubs
Saskia Post

Saskia Post (1 January 1961 - 16 March 2020) was American-born Australian actress. She is best known for her leading role in the 1986 movie, Dogs in Space, with Michael Hutchence.
Post also acted in the 1985 AFI Award winning movie, Bliss and in the 1991 movie Proof. It was chosen as "Best Film" at the 1991 AFI Awards.
Early life and education
Saskia Post was born in Martinez, California in 1961. Her family moved to Australia in 1975. In high school she studied acting and singing. After graduation, she spent a year attending acting workshops and dance classes in Sydney. Saskia then studied drama and arts at the University of New South Wales but dropped out after one year. She took acting classes at The Drama School in 1981.
Career
Post got her first television role in 1982. She played Julianna Sleven, a Dutch refugee, in The Sullivans. The program was an Australian drama television series about a middle-class Melbourne family and the effect World War II had on their lives. Post moved to Melbourne to work on the series for twelve months before leaving in 1984. That same year she had a role in the movie One Night Stand, as Eva, a bank teller from the Czech Republic.
In 1985, Post appeared in the AFI Award winning movie Bliss, as Honey Barbara's daughter.
Post had a leading role in the 1986 movie Dogs in Space, directed by Richard Lowenstein. The movie is about a group of young musicians and music fans sharing a house in the Melbourne suburb of Richmond. Post plays Anna, the girlfriend of Sam (Michael Hutchence). Anna dies of a heroin overdose after trying the drug for a second time.
Post has also acted in many stage performances in Melbourne. These include Endgrain, Train to Transcience, Could I Have this Dance?, In Angel Gear, Figures in Glass, Skin and Vincent in Brixton.
Death
Post died of cardiac arrest at the Alfred Hospital in Melbourne on 16 March 2020, aged 59.
References
Other websites
Official Michael Hutchence Memorial Website | Saskia Post
1961 births
2020 deaths
Actors from California
Actors from Melbourne
Australian movie actors
Australian stage actors
Australian television actors
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Jim Smith (footballer, born 1940)

James Michael Smith (17 October 1940 - 10 December 2019) was an English footballer and manager.
Career
As a player, he made 249 appearances in the Fourth Division of The Football League, representing Aldershot, Halifax Town, Lincoln City and Colchester United, and played for three-and-a-half years for Boston United of the Northern Premier League.
He began a long managerial career with Boston United, and went on to take charge of clubs in all divisions of the Football League and in the Conference National.
Death
Smith died on 10 December 2019 at the age of 79.
Managerial statistics
References
1940 births
2019 deaths
Sportspeople from Sheffield
English footballers
English football managers
Spaceport

A spaceport is a place for spacecraft to launch or land. It may have launch pads for rocket, and many buildings for preparing and launching space flights. In real life, there are very few space ports across the world. They are mostly owned by government agencies, for example NASA. They are used to launch scientific research missions, launch man-made satellites and animals.
However, science fiction stories set in the future often have spaceports that are more like modern airports. In these stories, many spacecraft may come and go each day, and they may transport passengers like a real-life airline.
Related pages
Baikonur Cosmodrome
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
Kennedy Space Center
George Galloway

George Galloway (born 16 August 1954) is a British politician. He is a former member of the Labour Party, but left in October 2003; later he was in the Respect Party, until this group was wound up in 2016.
Early life
Galloway was born and raised in Dundee, Scotland. He joined the Labour Party Young Socialists when he was 13 years old.
Career
In 1983 Galloway became General Secretary of the London charity War on Want. Galloway was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow Hillhead from 1987-1997 and Glasgow Kelvin from 1997-2005. In 1998, he started a political campaign called the Mariam Appeal. Galloway became the Vice-President of the Stop the War Coalition in 2001. Galloway was thrown out of the Labour Party in 2003 because of some of his actions. From 2004 to 2016, he was a leading figure in Respect. He was MP for Bethnal Green and Bow from 2005-2010. From 29 March 2012 to 8 May 2015 he was the Respect Party MP for Bradford West.
Galloway was a housemate in the 2006 series of Celebrity Big Brother.
Galloway stood in the 2016 London Mayoral election, but came seventh in the vote.
Personal life
In 1979, he married Elaine Fyffe; their daughter was born in 1983. The couple divorced in 1999. In 2000, he married Amineh Abu-Zayyad; she divorced him in 2009 for his unreasonable behaviour. He married Rima Husseini in 2007; their sons were born in 2007 and 2011. He married Putri Gayatri Pertiwi in 2012. Their son was born in 2014.
References
Other websites
1954 births
Living people
British crime victims
British radio personalities
Celebrity Big Brother contestants
Labour Party (UK) MPs
Members of the British House of Commons for Scottish constituencies
Members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
Politicians from Dundee
UK MPs 1987-1992
UK MPs 1992-1997
UK MPs 1997-2001
UK MPs 2001-2005
UK MPs 2005-2010
UK MPs 2010-2015
Pehr Evind Svinhufvud

Pehr Evind Svinhufvud, usually known as P. E. Svinhufvud, (1861 - 1944) was Finland's third president. He married Ellen Timgren and they had six children. His nickname was Ukko-Pekka. That's why name Pekka became more popular.
Presidents of Finland
1861 births
1944 deaths
League of Lezhë

The League of Lezhe (2 March 1444 - 25 April 1479) was a group of Albanian principalities. It was formed in Lezhe on 2 March 1444. It was the first time most of Albania was united. It was started by Skanderbeg to fight the Ottoman Armies.
References
History of Albania
1440s establishments in Europe
15th-century disestablishments
1444 establishments
Miomantinae

Miomantinae is a subfamily of mantids. The species look and behave similar to other insects of the Mantidea family. It includes 2 tribes: Miomantini and Rivetinini.
There are about 28 subfamilies of this species in Australia. They mainly live in temperate regions across the country. They are also found across temperate areas of New Zealand.
The only species of this subfamily present in Italy are Geomantis larvoides and Rivetina Baetica.
Taxonomy
'Subfamily Miomantinae'''
Tribes ** Miomantini
Genus Arria Stal, 1877
Genus Cilnia Stal, 1876
Genus Miomantis Saussure, 1870
Genus Neocilnia Beier, 1930
Genus Paracilnia Werner, 1909
Genus Parasphendale Schulthess-Schildler, 1898
Genus Sphodropoda Stal, 1871
Genus Taumantis Giglio-Tos, 1917
Genus Trachymantis Giglio-Tos, 1917
Genus Zopheromantis Tindale, 1924
Tribes ** Rivetinini
Genus Bolivaria Stal, 1877
Genus Carvilia Stal, 1876
Genus Deiphobe Stal, 1877
Genus Deiphobella Giglio-Tos, 1916
Genus Eremoplana Stal, 1871
Genus Euchomena Saussure, 1870
Genus Geomantis Pantel, 1896
Genus Geothespis Giglio-Tos, 1916
Genus Gretella Werner 1923
Genus Indothespis Werner, 1935
Genus Ischnomantis Stal, 1871
Genus Microthespis Werner, 1908
Genus Pararivetina Beier, 1930
Genus Pseudempusa Brunner v.. W., 1893
Genus Rivetina Berland & Chopard, 1922
Genus Rivetinula La Greca, 1977
Genus Solygia Stal, 1877
Genus Teddia'' Burr, 1899
References
Insects
Len Cariou

Leonard Joseph "Len" Cariou (born September 30, 1939) is a Canadian actor.
Cariou is best known for his role of Sweeney Todd in the original cast of Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street, which earned him a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical and a Drama Desk Award in 1979. He now plays Henry Reagan, NYPD Police Commissioner (retired), in the multi-generational television series Blue Bloods on CBS.
References
Other websites
Len Cariou at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
Tony Award winning actors
Drama Desk Award winners
1939 births
Living people
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian stage actors
Canadian voice actors
Canadian singers
Actors from Manitoba
Daniel Nathans

Daniel Nathans (October 30, 1928 - November 16, 1999) was an American biologist. He won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1978. His parents were both Russian Jews who came to the U.S for a better life.
Daniel Nathans parents, Samuel and Sarah Nathans met each other in the U.S and were married in Philadelphia in 1910. Sarah Nathans (Daniel's mother) came to the U.S from Russia when she was 18 years old. Samuel Nathans (Daniel's father) came to the U.S when he was a teenager. Daniel was born on October 30, 1928. He was the last of nine children in his family. He attended the University of Delaware in 1950 and earned a Bachelor of Science in Chemistry. He then attended the Washington University in St. Louis and earned a Master's Degree in 1954.
In 1978, he won a Nobel Prize with Werner Arber and Hamilton Smith for finding restriction enzymes. He won a National Medal of Science in 1993. Nathans died on November 16, 1999 at the age of 71.
Other websites
http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1978/nathans-autobio.html
http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/nathans.html
1928 births
1999 deaths
American biologists
American Nobel Prize winners
Jewish American scientists
Scientists from Wilmington, Delaware
William Lyon Mackenzie King

William Lyon Mackenzie King, PC, OM, CMG (December 17, 1874 - July 22, 1950), also commonly known as Mackenzie King, was the dominant Canadian political leader from the 1920s through the 1940s.
He served as the tenth Prime Minister of Canada from December 29, 1921 to June 28, 1926; from September 25, 1926 to August 7, 1930; and from October 23, 1935 to November 15, 1948. A Liberal with 22 years in office, he was the longest-serving Prime Minister in Canadian history.
King died on July 22, 1950, at Kingsmere from pneumonia, aged 75. He is buried in Mount Pleasant Cemetery, Toronto.
References
Other websites
Canadian Newspapers and the Second World War
Mackenzie King declares war against Nazi Germany (.rm file) 1939 speech
CBC Digital Archives - Mackenzie King: Public Life, Private Man
Woodside National Historic Site page from Parks Canada website
The secret of heroism : a memoir of Henry Albert Harper by William Lyon Mackenzie King at archive.org
William Lyon Mackenzie King Estate Visitor's Information
1874 births
1950 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario
Prime Ministers of Canada
Privy Councillors (Canada)
Leaders of the Opposition (Canada)
University of Toronto alumni
List of prime ministers of Guinea-Bissau

The following is a list of prime ministers of Guinea-Bissau, since the establishment of the office of Prime Minister in 1973.
Prime Ministers of Guinea-Bissau (1973-present)
|- style="text-align:center;"
| colspan=8| Vacant (14 November 1980 - 14 May 1982)
|- style="text-align:center;"
| colspan=8| Post abolished (10 March 1984 - 27 December 1991)
|- style="text-align:center;"
| colspan=8| Vacant (12 April 2012 - 16 May 2012)
Notes
Other websites
World Statesmen - Guinea-Bissau
Aminata Touré (Guinean politician)

Aminata Toure (12 December 1952 - 12 January 2022) was a Guinean politician. She was mayor of Kaloum from 2018 until her death in 2022.
Toure died in Morocco from a long illness, on 12 January 2022, at the age of 69.
References
1952 births
2022 deaths
Guinean politicians
Mayors
Lockport, New York

Lockport is a city in Niagara County, New York, United States. The population was 21,165 at the 2010 census. It is so named from a set of Erie Canal locks (Lock Numbers 34 and 35) within the city. Lockport is the county seat of Niagara County. It is part of the Buffalo-Niagara Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.
References
Cities in New York (state)
County seats in New York (state)
Wolfwil

Wolfwil is a municipality of the district of Gau in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
Oreye

Oreye is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liege.
In 2007, 3464 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 43 North, 05deg 21 East.
References
Municipalities of Liege
SLK

SLK (short for So Low Key and Street Life Kings) were a British grime crew from Northwest London. Their first song "Hype! Hype!", produced by Sticky and featuring Lady Envy, reached No. 22 on the UK Singles Chart and No. 3 on the UK Dance Singles Chart. In 2014, Complex magazine included the video for "Hype! Hype!" in their list of "15 Channel U Videos We Will Never Forget".
Members
SLK
Flirta D
Van Damage - also known as Adam B
Ribz
Skrapsta - also known as Skrapz
Beenie Battleaxe
BMD - also known as Big Man Diggy
Big Mighty - also known as Tinster
Shiesty Shadz
Swarvo
Skuffer - also known as SKU
Infa Red
DJ Vectra
DJ Mondie
DJ Policy - also known as Pistol
Younger SLK
J Money
Blacks
King Craze
Vager
Era Monster
Iceman
DJ Tallboy
References
Other websites
English hip hop bands
Grime music artists
Musical groups from London
Randalummoodu

Randalummoodu is a village near Kottarakkara in Kollam district, Kerala state, India.
Politics
Randalummoodu is a part of Pathanapuram assembly constituency in Mavelikkara (Lok Sabha constituency). Shri. K. B. Ganesh Kumar is the current MLA of Pathanpuram. Shri. Kodikkunnil Suresh is the current member of parliament of Mavelikkara.
Geography
Randalummoodu is a small village in Thalavoor panchayats. Randalummodu is junction in Pathanapuram-Kottarakkara (via Kura) road. It connects places Kura, etc. Randalummoodu junction is a main part of Randalummodu.
References
Villages in Kollam district
Ronald Hunter

Ronald Lee "Ron" Hunter ( - December 3, 2013) was an American actor. He appeared in many movies and television shows. He is known for appearing on The Big Bang Theory and Law & Order.
Ronald Hunter died of heart and kidney failure on December 3, 2013, aged 70, at the Woodland Hills Medical Center in Los Angeles, California. He was survived by his three children, two grandchildren, and sister.
References
Other websites
1943 births
2013 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Deaths from renal failure
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Boston
Kakogawa, Hyōgo

is a city in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan.
Geography
Surrounding municipalities
Hyogo Prefecture
Akashi
Harima
Himeji
Inami
Kasai
Miki
Ono
Takasago
Population
From Japanese census data,
References
Other websites
Official website
Cities in Japan
Settlements in Hyogo Prefecture
Livid

Livid is an alternative live music festival from Australia. It went every year from 1989 to 2003. The first festival was at the University of Queensland in Brisbane, it was later held in Melbourne and Sydney.
Australian music
Music festivals
Danaini

Danaini is a tribe of butterflies. It belongs in the subfamily Danainae. Most of the species are found in southeast Asia. The well known Monarch (Danaus plexippus) belongs in this tribe.
Genera
Amauris Hubner, 1816
Anetia Hubner, 1823
Archaeolycorea Martins, 1989+ (this sign + means this genus is extinct)
Danaus Kluk, 1780 - Tigers, Milkweeds, Monarchs, and Queens
Euploea Fabricius, 1807 - Crows
Idea Fabricius, 1807 - Tree Nymphs and Paper-butterflies
Ideopsis Horsfield, 1857
Lycorea Doubleday, 1847
Parantica Moore, 1880 - Glassy-winged Tigers
Protoploea Ackery & Vane-Wright, 1984
Tiradelphe Ackery & Vane-Wright, 1984
Tirumala Moore, 1880 - Blue Tigers
Other websites
funet.fi
Danaini at Tree of Life
Danainae
Relief rainfall

Relief rainfall means rain caused by the land varying in height. Relief rainfall is formed when the air cools as it rises over relief features in the landscape such as hills or mountains. As the air rises, it cools, condenses and forms rain.
Precipitation
Lance Percival

John Lancelot Blades Percival, known as Lance Percival (26 July 1933 - 6 January 2015), was an English actor, comedian and after-dinner speaker. He was known for making the voices of Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr in the animated series The Beatles.
Percival died in January 2015, aged 81. He will be cremated at Putney Vale Cemetery on 20 January 2015.
References
Other websites
Obituary
Obituary - BBC
1933 births
2015 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
English voice actors
Comedians from Kent
Actors from Kent
Oldwick, New Jersey

Oldwick is a place in Hunterdon County in New Jersey. It is unincorporated territory. That means it is not officially a town.
History
The first European people to live in this place were English. In the early 1700s, they called their village Smithfield. People whose ancestors came from Germany moved there too. In the 1750s, they changed the name to "New Germantown." In 1918, the United States was at war with Germany, so the people in the town changed the name again.
References
Towns in New Jersey
Hunterdon County, New Jersey
Camas County, Idaho

Camas County is a county in the southern part of the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2010 census, 1,117 people lived there. The county seat and largest city is Fairfield.
Communities
City
Fairfield
Unincorporated communities
Corral
Hill City
Soldier
References
1910s establishments in Idaho
1917 establishments in the United States
Idaho counties
GMA Dove Awards

The Gospel Music Association (GMA) Dove Awards are an awards show set to honor the best in Christian music. The awards were first awarded in 1969.
Christian music
Arthur Ransome

Arthur Michell Ransome (born 18 January 1884 in Leeds - died 3 June 1967) was an English writer and journalist. He is best known for writing the Swallows and Amazons series of children's books.
Ransome was born in Leeds. His father was Professor of History there. His father's death in 1897 affected Ransome for a long time. He always tried to get past his belief that his father had did not think his abilities were very good.
Ransome got his formal education first in Windermere. He then studied at the Rugby School (where he lived in Lewis Carroll's study room). He did not fully like his time there because of his poor vision, lack of skills at sports, and limited achievement. He attended Yorkshire College, his father's college studying chemistry. After a year there, he stopped going to the college. He went to London to become a writer. He took low-paying jobs as an office assistant in a publishing company. He also worked as editor of a magazine, Temple Bar Magazine, that was not making much money. During this time, he was writing and became a member of the literary scene of London.
Swallows and Amazons
Ransom's most well known book series, Swallows and Amazons, tells the stories of school-holiday adventures of children. The stories are mostly set in the Lake District and the Norfolk Broads. Many of the books involve sailing. Other common things are fishing and camping. The books are so popular that they give a basis of a tourist industry around Windermere and Coniston Water -- the two lakes that Ransome used as the basis for his fictional North Country lake.
1884 births
1967 deaths
English writers
British journalists
Esslingen (district)

Esslingen (German: Landkreis Esslingen, Swabian: Landgraes Esslenga or Essleng) is a Landkreis (district) in the centre of Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany.
The Neckar river flows through the district.
Towns and villages
References
Districts of Baden-Wurttemberg
Nave

The nave is where the congregation sits in a church. It usually has long benches, called 'pews', or separate chairs.
Naves are found in humble Saxon churches, and in grand Romanesque and Gothic Christian Abbeys, Cathedrals, and Basilicas.
The nave is the central approach to the high altar, the main body of the church. 'Nave' (Medieval Latin navis, "ship") was probably suggested by the shape of its vaulting resembling an upside-down hull (bottom of a ship).
The nave of a church goes from the entry hall to the chancel. It is flanked by aisles separated from the nave by an arcade. If the aisles are high and of a width comparable to the central nave, the structure is sometimes said to have three naves.
References
Architectural elements
Church architecture
1291

Events
The Crusades end.
Births
February 8 - King Afonso IV of Portugal (d. 1357)
October 31 - Philippe de Vitry, French composer (d. 1361)
Pope Clement VI (d. 1352)
Theodore I of Montferrat (d. 1338)
Aimone of Savoy (d. 1343)
Deaths
March 10 - Arghun, Mongol ruler
June 18 - King Alfonso III of Aragon (b. 1265)
June 26 - Eleanor of Provence, queen of Henry III of England
July 15 - Rudolph I of Germany, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1218)
Hong Dagu, Korean military leader (b. 1244)
Talabuga, khan of the Blue Horde
Belford Roxo, Rio de Janeiro

Belford Roxo is an Brazilian city in the state of Rio de Janeiro. 513,118 people lived here in 2020 and its area is 79.791 km2.
Bayer and Lubrizol are the largest companies in the municipality.
Cities in Rio de Janeiro (state)
Pig (2021 movie)

Pig is a 2021 American thriller drama movie co-written and directed by Michael Sarnoski. It stars Nicolas Cage, Alex Wolff and Adam Arkin. It is about a truffle forager whose favorite truffle-finding pig goes missing. It was released theatrically in the United States on July 16, 2021 to strong positive reviews.
References
2021 drama movies
2021 thriller movies
American drama thriller movies
British drama thriller movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Michael Sarnoski
Spartak Belyaev

Spartak Belyaev (October 27, 1923 - January 5, 2017) was Russian theoretical physicist. He was born in Moscow. Belyaev was awarded a Lomonosov Gold Medal.
He was elected as a head of Russian Academy of Sciences and also held the same position at the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics. For his breakthroughs and research in physics he was awarded Feenberg medal in 2004. On May 17, 2011 he and Gerard 't Hooft were awarded a Lomonosov Gold Medal by the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Belyaev died on January 5, 2017 in Moscow, Russia, aged 93.
References
1923 births
2017 deaths
Russian physicists
Scientists from Moscow
Jovanotti

Lorenzo Cherubini (born 27 September 1966), better known as Jovanotti is an Italian singer-songwriter.
Jovanotti first sang a mix of hip hop, rap and disco. Then he included funk, world music and even classical music and ska. Most of his songs are sung in Italian. He has also made a Spanish language greatest hits album.
Biography
Private life
Cherubini is the third of four brothers. His oldest brother, Umberto was a flying instructor at Touchandgo School until his death in a plane crash on 22 October 2007. After that, Jovanotti composed In orbita and Fango as tribute. The second brother, Bernardo, is a showman.
Jovanotti attended at Liceo Malpighi in Rome where he get a degree in science.
Career
Jovanotti's musical career began in 1988. Jovanotti for President was his first album.
Discography
1988 - Jovanotti for President
1989 - La mia moto
1990 - Giovani Jovanotti
1991 - Una tribu che balla
1992 - Lorenzo 1992
1994 - Lorenzo 1994
1997 - Lorenzo 1997 - L'albero
1999 - Lorenzo 1999 - Capo Horn
2002 - Lorenzo 2002 - Il quinto mondo
2005 - Buon sangue
2008 - Safari
2011 - Ora
2015 - Lorenzo 2015 CC.
References
Other websites
Sito ufficiale
Italian singer-songwriters
1966 births
Living people
Musicians from Rome
Rappers
Bog body

A bog body' is a human cadaver, that has been left in a bog. Because of the circumstances, it has been mummified, using natural mummificvation. The enviroment of the peat bog means that certain features are preserved, which would usually decay. Such bodies are often found, the oldest ones date to about 8000 BC, the most recent ones are those of dead soldiers of the Second World War.
Bog bodies
2015 Copa América

The 2015 Copa America was a football sporting event that was organized by Confederacion Sudamericana de Futbol. It was held in Chile in 2015. 12 teams took part from many countries. Chile won their first title after beating Argentina in the final on a penalty shootout after a goalless draw.
Participants
Venues
The tournament was in 9 stadiums in 8 cities.
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Group C
Knockout stage
Quarter finals
Semifinals
Third place
Final
Goalscorers
4 goals
Eduardo Vargas
Paolo Guerrero
3 goals
Arturo Vidal
Lucas Barrios
Sergio Aguero
2 goals
Charles Aranguiz
Matias Vuoso
Raul Jimenez
Angel Di Maria
Gonzalo Higuain
Miller Bolanos
Enner Valencia
Marcelo Moreno
1 goal
Cristian Rodriguez
Jose Gimenez
Lionel Messi
Marcos Rojo
Javier Pastore
Nelson Haedo Valdez
Edgar Benitez
Derlis Gonzalez
Salomon Rondon
Miku
Christian Cueva
Claudio Pizarro
Andre Carrillo
Neymar
Douglas Costa
Thiago Silva
Roberto Firmino
Robinho
Ronald Raldes
Martin Smedberg-Dalence
Jeison Murillo
Alexis Sanchez
Gary Medel
Mauricio Isla
Own goals
Ronald Raldes (playing against Chile)
Gary Medel (playing against Peru)
Other websites
Official website
References
2015 in Chile
Copa America tournaments
Copa America
Dither

Dithering is the intentional use of noise (random sounds) to reduce the error of compression.
Example below:
Digital signal processing
Computer graphics
Sound
Sabine Parish, Louisiana

Sabine Parish (French: Paroisse de la Sabine) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 24,233. The parish seat and most populous municipality is Many.
References
1843 establishments in Louisiana
Motreff

Motreff () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Finistere
W. Michael Blumenthal

Werner Michael Blumenthal (born January 3, 1926) is an American politician. He was the United States Secretary of the Treasury under President Jimmy Carter from 1977 to 1979.
References
1926 births
Living people
United States Secretaries of the Treasury
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Forbidden fruit

The words forbidden fruit stand as a metaphor (an image). The metaphor comes from the book of Genesis in the Bible. There Adam and Eve are thrown out of Paradise because they eat from the tree of knowledge.
The fruit has commonly been represented as an apple due to wordplay of the Latin word for apple, malus, which can mean both "evil" and "apple". The Bible does not specify a fruit, but locates it as being at the very center of The Garden of Eden. In Judaism the fruit is believed to be either a grape, a fig, a citron or wheat. Most scholars say that the type of fruit is not forbidden, it was just the fruits of that particular tree that were.
In general, the term can also refer to something illegal or immoral to do. It might also be dangerous. Many times this is about sex outside of marriage.
Related pages
Adam's apple
References
Old Testament
Metaphors
Hoe (tool)

A hoe is a tool in farming and gardening. It has a blade, usually metal, attached to a long handle, usually wood. There are many types of blade and several uses, probably the most common of which is weeding. Other uses include shaping the soil and harvesting root crops such as potatoes. Along with the spade and fork, the hoe is considered a basic, essential hand farming implement.
Gardening tools
The Sheriff of Fractured Jaw

The Sheriff of Fractured Jaw is a 1958 British western comedy movie directed by Raoul Walsh and was based on the 1954 short story of the same name. It stars Kenneth More, Jayne Mansfield, Henry Hull, Bruce Cabot, Ronald Squire, Sid James, Ronald Squire, Gordon Tanner, Robert Morley and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1958 comedy movies
1950s Western (genre) movies
British comedy movies
Movies based on short stories
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Raoul Walsh
Movies set in Spain
En Avant Guingamp

En Avant de Guingamp is a football club which plays in Guingamp, in France.
French football clubs
1912 establishments in France
Absorption

Absorption is when something takes in another substance. It is a physical or chemical phenomenon or process. Atoms, molecules, or ions enter in the inner part (called "bulk") of a gas, liquid, or solid material.
This is different from adsorption. Molecules undergoing absorption are going deep into the volume of the material, instead in the case of adsorption molecules stop at the surface of the material. A more general term is sorption, which covers absorption, adsorption, and ion exchange.
Other meanings of "absorption" are:
Biology: entry of substances through the skin or other boundaries such as the intestine or cell membrane.
Pharmacology: release of drugs into the blood.
Physics: receiving of electromagnetic radiation by a material.
Notes
Physical chemistry
Strete

Strete is a village and civil parish in South Hams, Devon, England. In 2001 there were 520 people living in Strete.
References
Civil parishes in Devon
Villages in Devon
South Hams
Beaumetz

Beaumetz is a commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in the north of France.
Communes in Somme
University of Science, Technology and Arts

University of Science, Technology and Arts (USTA) is a private university established in 2004. It was initially established as the University of Science and Technology, and later the name was modified to become the University of Science, Technology and Arts. The language of instruction is English.
Faculties
Faculty Of Arts And Sciences
Faculty Of Health Sciences
Faculty Of Engineering
Faculty Of Business And Economics
Faculty Of Literature
The University is currently offering over 65 majors leading to Bachelors, Master Degrees, and PhD.
Administration
The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the strategy and goals of the University. Day-to-day operational management is delegated to the executive team, headed by the Vice-Chancellor and CEO.
Award nomination
In 2018, the university was nominated for the Best University Award for developing the process of teaching English to students who do not speak English, During the annual conference of the Union of Academics and Professors of Higher Education (UAPHE).
Affiliations
Member of the Union of Academics and Professors of Higher Education (UAPHE) (2017)
References
Education
Ayar caste

Ayar or Ahir was an clan of Ahir/Yadavas of India and were related to the historic Yadavas mentioned in the Puranas. The Ayars of Tamil are the Abhiras of Sanskrit and the Ahirs of Prakrit. Their name Ayar is derived from the Dravidian word meaning a cow. They were known as the Abhiras in Pur-anic history. In northern India they are still called Ahirs. Tradition says that the Ahirs in the Pandya country came to Tamilakam along with the ancestors of the Pandya. Potiya mountain region and its capital was known as Ay-kudi. Nacchinarkiniyar, in his commentary on the prefatory sutra to the Tolkappiyam, describes a tradition relating to the migration of the Yadava race with a sage Agastya, who repaired to Dwaraka and took with him the 18 kings of the line of Krsna and moved to the South. There, he had the forests cleared and built up kingdoms settling therein all the people he had brought with him.
References
Castes
Kinya Takehara

is a former Japanese football player.
Club statistics
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|1993||rowspan="3"|JEF United Ichihara||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||||||0||0||0||0
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|1995||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
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|}
Other websites
1974 births
Living people
Footballers from Hyogo Prefecture
Ornate chorus frog

The ornate chorus frog, ornate tree frog, ornate land frog, smooth chorus frog, western chorus frog, or ornate winter frog (Pseudacris ornata) is a frog. It lives in the southeastern United States, on the Atlantic coastal plain. It lives as far north as North Carolina and as far south as Florida and Louisiana.
References
Frogs of North America
Donington Park

Donington Park is a park and motor racing track near Derbyshire in North West Leicestershire, England.
The land was part of the Donington Hall estate. Tom Wheatcroft owns it. It is mainly used as a motor racing track, but the land is also used for music festivals and a Sunday market.
In July 2009, it was announced that the Formula One British Grand Prix would be at Donington Park from 2010 until 2020. However, by November that year, money had not been raised to improve the track and the hosting of the Grand Prix remained in doubt.
References
Formula One circuits
1931 establishments in Europe
1930s establishments in England
Europe Airpost

Europe Airpost is a cargo airline based in Paris, France. They fly mail and cargo around as needed. Their main base of operations is at Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport but they also have a base in Tangier Airport in Morocco. Most of their flights are within Europe but they also fly to the north of Africa.
Fleet
16x Boeing 737-300
2x Boeing 737-700
Airlines of France
Hampshire

Hampshire is a county in the south of the UK. The county has an area of 1,455 square miles (3,769 km2). At its widest points, the county is about 55 miles (90 km) east-west and 40 miles (65 km) north-south. The county town is Winchester. About 1.6 million people live in Hampshire.
Ceremonial counties of England
Schmerikon

Schmerikon (Swiss German: Schmerike) is a municipality in See-Gaster in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official Page
Municipalities of St. Gallen
Statistical regions of Slovenia

The statistical regions of Slovenia (, singular: ) are 12 administrative sub-divisions (NUTS 3 level) created in Slovenia in May 2005 for legal and statistical purposes.
In total there are 12 statistical regions in Slovenia. These 12 statistical regions are grouped in two groups (NUTS-2 level): Eastern Slovenia () and Western Slovenia ()
From 1 January 2015, the name of the Spodnjeposavska statistical region changes to Posavska and the name of Notranjsko-kraska to Primorsko-notranjska.
References
Killeen, Texas

Killeen is a city in Bell County, Texas, United States. According to the 2010 census, its population was 127,921, making it the 21st-most populous city in Texas.
References
Cities in Texas
Carotid artery

The carotid artery is one of the major arteries of the human body. It helps blood flow to and from a human's heart.
In human anatomy, the left and right common carotid arterie are arteries that supply the head and neck with oxygenated blood.
Blood vessels