pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Harry Huskey

Harry Douglas Huskey (January 19, 1916 - April 9, 2017) was an American computer designer pioneer.
Early life
Huskey was born in Great Smoky Mountains, North Dakota. He studied at Ohio State University and at the University of Idaho.
Career
Huskey designed and managed the construction of the Standards Western Automatic Computer (SWAC) at the National Bureau of Standards in Los Angeles (1949-1953). He also designed the G15 computer for Bendix Aviation Corporation, which could perhaps be considered as the first "personal" computer in the world.
Huskey was the Professor Emeritus at the University of California, after his retirement at the age of 70 in 1986. In 1994 he was inducted as a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery.
Death
Huskey died at his home in Santa Cruz, California on April 9, 2017 at the age of 101.
Selected works
Huskey, H. D. Harry D. Huskey: His Story. BookSurge Publishing, 2004. .
Huskey, H. D. The ACE Test Assembly, the Pilot ACE, the Big ACE, and the Bendix G15. In Copeland, B. J., Alan Turing's Automatic Computing Engine, chapter 13, pages 281-295. Oxford University Press, 2005. .
Huskey, H. D. The state of the art in electronic digital computing in Britain and the United States (1947). In Copeland, B. J., Alan Turing's Automatic Computing Engine, chapter 23, pages 529-540. Oxford University Press, 2005. .
(with Huskey, Velma R). Lady Lovelace and Charles Babbage. 1980 Annals of the History of Computing (Volume:2 , Issue: 4 )
Awards
In 2013, the Computer History Museum named him a Museum Fellow "for his seminal work on early and important computing systems and a lifetime of service to computer education."
References
Other websites
1916 births
2017 deaths
University of California faculty
American centenarians
American computer scientists
Engineers from North Carolina
Writers from North Dakota
Scientists from North Carolina
Las Piedras, Uruguay

Las Piedras is a city in Canelones Department in Uruguay. About 70,000 people lived there and it is part of the Greater Montevideo agglomeration.
Las Piedras was founded in 1744.
Cities in Uruguay
Raymond v. Raymond

Raymond v. Raymond is the sixth studio album by American singer Usher. It was released on March 26, 2010. Recording the album happened between 2008 and 2010. It was produced by Jermaine Dupri, The Runners, Ester Dean, Polow da Don, RedOne, Jim Jonsin, Danja, Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis, Bangladesh, and Tricky Stewart.
The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 chart. It sold 329,000 copies the first week. It sold over 1,000,000 copies in the United States. It was then certified platinum by the RIAA. This means that the album shipped 1,000,000 copies in the United States. Raymond v. Raymond released five singles. These include the hit single "Hey Daddy (Daddy's Home)", "Lil Freak", "There Goes My Baby", "OMG", and "More".
After the album was released, it was given mixed reviews from music critics. Many music critics did not like the lyrics and the themes of the songs. Others liked it. The album won several awards. It won a Grammy Award for Best Contemporary R&B Album and Best Male R&B Vocal Performance. Usher went on his OMG Tour in 2011 to promote the album worldwide.
Track listing
Personnel
Credits for Raymond v. Raymond from Allmusic.
Kory Aaron - assistant
Marcella Araica - engineer
Alex Barajas - assistant
Tom Coyne - mastering
Ian Cross - engineer, mixing, vocal engineer
Aubry "Big Juice" Delaine - engineer
Dylan "3-D" Dresdow - mixing
Jermaine Dupri - mixing
Joe Gallagher - assistant
Conor Gilligan - assistant
Matty Green - assistant
Blake Harden - assistant
Kemal Harris - stylist
Patrick Hewlett - assistant
Gordon Hogan - assistant
Sam Holland - assistant
John Horesco IV - engineer
Bob Horn - mixing
Jaycen Joshua - mixing
Damien Lewis - assistant
Giancarlo Lino - assistant
Erik Madrid - assistant
Michael Makowski - assistant
Anthony Mandler - photography
Rob Marks - engineer
Frank Romano - guitar
Matt Marrin - engineer, mixing
Manny Marroquin - mixing
Thurston McCrea - assistant
Andrew Mezzi - assistant
Brandon Middleton - assistant
Vernon Mungo - engineer
Brandon Parks - assistant
Nicole Patterson - make-up
Jonetta Patton - artist development
Karl Peterson - assistant
Mark Pitts - executive producer, A&R
Shawn Porter - groomer
Usher Raymond - executive producer
Rob Skipworth - engineer
Tim Sonnefeld - mixing
Brian Stanley - mixing
Mark "Spike" Stent - mixing
Jay Stevenson - engineer
Phil Tan - mixing
Matt Taylor - art direction, design
Miles Walker - engineer
Jason Wilkie - assistant
will.i.am - engineer
Tre Williams - engineer
James Wisner - engineer
Lauren Evans - background vocals
Charts
Chart positions
Year-end charts
Certifications
Release history
References
Other websites
Raymond v. Raymond at Discogs
Raymond v. Raymond at Metacritic
2010 albums
Usher albums
Monte Carlo

Monte Carlo is the largest quarter in Monaco. Its area is 5 square km, and around four hundred people live there.
Monte Carlo is also the centre of gambling, politics, fireworks and culture. Monte Carlo has a lot of casinos, hotels and historical buildings.
Monte Carlo is one of Europe's leading tourist resorts. Within the casino complex is the Grand Theatre de Monte Carlo, the Opera de Monte-Carlo and ballet house, and the headquarters of the Ballets de Monte Carlo.
References
Basel-Landschaft

The Canton of Basel-Landschaft is a canton of Switzerland. The capital is Liestal.
Districts
There are five districts:
Arlesheim with capital Arlesheim
Laufen with capital Laufen
Liestal with capital Liestal
Sissach with capital Sissach
Waldenburg with capital Waldenburg
Municipalities
There are 86 municipalities:
References
Other websites
Official statistics
Marta Arce Payno

Marta Arce Payno (born July 27, 1977 in Valladolid) is a judo athlete from Spain. She has a disability: She is blind and a B3 type athlete. She competed in judo at the 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2008 Summer Paralympics and 2012 Summer Paralympics. She finished second at the 2004 Games in the Up to 57 Kg group. She finished second at the 2008 Games in the Up to 63 Kg group. She finished third in the 2012 Games Up to 63 Kg group.
She got a job with help from the Employment HPOD PROAD Program, which is helped by ONCE.
References
Spanish judoka
Living people
1977 births
Spanish Paralympic silver medalists
Spanish Paralympic bronze medalists
2004 Summer Paralympics
2008 Summer Paralympics
2012 Summer Paralympics
People from Valladolid
Sportspeople with disabilities, type B3
Phosphorus(V) oxide

Phosphorus(V) oxide, also known as phosphorus pentoxide, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is P4O10. It contains phosphorus and oxide ions. It contains phosphorus in its +5 oxidation state.
Properties
Phosphorus(V) oxide is a colourless solid. It has a strong odor. It dissolves in water to produce phosphoric acid. It can corrode metals. It is irritating to the skin. It can make bad burns.
Preparation
It is made by burning phosphorus into high amounts of air.
Uses
It is used to dry things out because it absorbs water. It dries things out from acids like nitric acid to organic compounds like carboxylic acids.
Safety
Phosphorus(V) oxide is corrosive. Its vapors are toxic and burn the eyes and skin. It also irritates skin and eyes.
Related pages
Phosphorus(III) oxide
Hypophosphite
Phosphite
Phosphorus compounds
Guru

In the Sanskrit language, guru means teacher. Eastern religions, such as Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Sikhism and newer movements such as Transcendental Meditation use guru as a title. They give it to a teacher (or guide) of religious matters.
In Western usage, any person who has followers may be called a guru, even if he is followed for things other than religion or philosophy. A person with knowledge or expertise may be called a guru if he influences by personal teaching. Modern terms which have a rather similar meaning are mentor and tutor.
Satguru
Many Hindus have a satguru as well.The word "guru" means the one who removes the darkness from our heart. Satguru means true guru or true teacher. The title means that his students know that the guru can be trusted and will lead them to enlightenment. A satguru is a great soul who has realized God and is able to lead others along the path. God shines out from the satguru more brightly than from other people because he is very pure and enlightened. The satguru is devoted full time to religious life, is unmarried and has given up all possessions, personal life, family and friends. He has received an initiation from his satguru that gives him great spiritual power and authority. He can teach parents how to raise children, adults how to avoid problems and overcome any challenge in life, and in general he can make people feel close to God.
Examples of gurus
Lao Zi
Chuang Tzu
Dalai Lama
Gurdjieff
Krishnamurti
Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh
Maharishi Mahesh Yogi
Deepak Chopra
References
Hinduism
Jainism
Buddhism
Sikhism
Spiritual teachers
Religious leaders
Dalia Dorner

Dalia Dorner (Hebrew: dlyh dvrnr; born March 3, 1934) is an Israeli law professor. She was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Israel, serving from 1993 to 2004. She was born in Istanbul, Turkey.
Dorner became a District Court Judge, first in the Southern District and later in the Jerusalem District. She was one of the judges who convicted John Demjanjuk and sentenced him to death in 1988, a decision overturned by Israel's Supreme Court, in 1993.
References
1934 births
Living people
Israeli Jews
Israeli lawyers
Israeli academics
Judges
People from Istanbul
Murders of Alison Parker and Adam Ward

On August 26, 2015, 24-year-old news reporter Alison Parker and 27-year-old photojournalist Adam Ward, both of Roanoke, Virginia, CBS affiliate WDBJ, were conducting a live television interview near Smith Mountain Lake in Moneta, Virginia, when they were murdered by a gunman. The person they were interviewing, Vicki Gardner of the Smith Mountain Lake Regional Chamber of Commerce, was shot in the back during the attack but survived. Parker and Ward died at the scene. They are the seventh and eighth journalists to be killed while in the line of work in the U.S. since 1992.
The attacker was later confirmed to be Vester Lee Flanagan II, also known as Bryce Williams, a former reporter at WDBJ who had been forced to leave the station two years prior. After a manhunt and car chase, Flanagan shot himself and later died at a hospital.
References
2015 murders in the United States
2010s in Virginia
Murder-suicides in the United States
Parker, Alison
Newspeak

Newspeak is a concept from the book 1984 by George Orwell. It is based on English, which is referred to as Oldspeak in the novel. Newspeak is the language that was created by Oceania. It is a language whose vocabulary grows smaller each year. For example, the word for "bad" becomes "ungood" in Newspeak. It becomes a word simply meaning the opposite of "good", with the prefix "un-" meaning "not". In the novel, this language was made by Party members as a means to limit human thought to the absolute lowest. This results in the people not being able to question whatever the Party tells the society.
References
Fictional languages
Marlette, Michigan

Marlette is a city in Sanilac County, Michigan, United States.
Cities in Michigan
Wes Studi

Wesley Studi (born December 17, 1947) is a Cherokee American actor and movie producer. He was born in Cherokee County, Oklahoma. He is known for his roles of Native Americans in movies.
He has appeared in Academy Award-winning movies, such as Dances with Wolves (1990) and The Last of the Mohicans (1992), and in the Academy Award-nominated movies Geronimo: An American Legend (1993) and The New World (2005).
He is also known for playing Sagat in Street Fighter (1994). In 2019, he will receive an Academy Honorary Award, becoming the first Native American actor to receive an Oscar.
References
Other websites
1947 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American movie producers
Actors from Oklahoma
Saint-Gervais, Val-d'Oise

Saint-Gervais is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.
References
Communes in Val-d'Oise
Peter Harding (RAF officer, born 1933)

Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir Peter Robin Harding, (2 December 1933 - 19 August 2021) was a Royal Air Force officer. He was a bomber pilot in the 1950s. He became Chief of the Air Staff in 1988. He became Chief of the Defence Staff in December 1992.
Harding died on 19 August 2021, aged 87.
References
1933 births
2021 deaths
British aviators
British military people
People from London
Frederick VI of Denmark

Frederick VI of Denmark was king of Denmark from 1808 to 1839 and king of Norway from 1808 to 1814, but he started ruling before 1808 because his father was ill. He was one of Napoleon's allies. He passed laws that would later let Denmark have a parliament and he was firm in abolishing corruption in all levels of government. The places he ruled are now Denmark and Norway.
Family
Frederick was the son of Christian VII and Caroline Mathilde, who was from Great Britain. He did not know either of his parents well. His father had mental health problems. Frederick was raised by his step-grandmother, Juliana Maria.
In 1790, Frederick married Marie Sophie Frederikke. She was from Hesse-Kassel. They raised their daughters as if there were a middle-class family instead of raising them as princesses at a court. They did not have any surviving sons.
Career
In 1784, Frederick was given control of the government, even though he was still Crown Prince and not yet king. Frederick passed laws giving individual people more freedom. He passed laws making life easier for peasant farmers.
In 1807, Frederick became allies with Napoleon Bonaparte. After Napoleon lost, Frederick had to sign the Treaty of Kiel. This treaty gave Norway to Sweden.
In 1834, Frederick started four provincial assemblies. These groups of people would later become Denmark's Parliament.
References
Kings and Queens of Denmark
1768 births
1839 deaths
Øivind Holmsen

Oivind Holmsen (28 April 1912 - 23 August 1996) was a Norwegian football player who played for the national team. He was mostly known for winning a bronze medal with his team for placing third at the 1936 Summer Olympics football tournament.
1912 births
1996 deaths
Norwegian footballers
1936 Summer Olympics
Norwegian Olympic bronze medalists
Cláudio Taffarel

Claudio Andre Mergen Taffarel (; born 8 May 1966) is a Brazilian retired footballer who played as a goalkeeper, and is the goalkeeping coach of Liverpool and the Brazil national team.
Career statistics
Club
International
Honours
Club
Parma
Coppa Italia: 1991-92, 2001-02
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1992-93
Atletico Mineiro
Campeonato Mineiro: 1995
Copa CONMEBOL: 1997
Galatasaray
Super Lig: 1998-99, 1999-2000
Turkish Cup: 1998-99, 1999-2000
UEFA Cup: 1999-2000
UEFA Super Cup: 2000
International
Brazil
FIFA World Cup: 1994; Runner-up 1998
Copa America: 1989, 1997; Runner-up 1991, 1995
Summer Olympic Games: Silver medal 1988
FIFA World Youth Championship: 1985
Individual
Bola de Ouro: 1988
Bola de Prata: 1988
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper 1989: 7th Place
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper 1990: 5th Place
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper 1991: Bronze ball (3rd Place)
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper 1994: Bronze ball (3rd Place)
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper 1997: 9th Place
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper 1998: 7th Place
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper 2000: 7th Place
FIFA XI: 1998
Brazilian Football Museum Hall of Fame
Man of the Match: 2000 UEFA Cup Final
References
Other websites
1966 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Association football goalkeepers
1990 FIFA World Cup players
1994 FIFA World Cup players
1998 FIFA World Cup players
Brazilian Olympic silver medalists
Olympic medalists in football
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Brazilian football managers
Galatasaray S.K. (football) managers
Mäntsälä

Mantsala is a municipality in Finland. About 21,000 people lived there in 2015. The municipalities next to it are Askola, Hausjarvi, Hyvinkaa, Jarvenpaa, Tuusula, Karkola, Orimattila, Pornainen, Pukkila and Sipoo.
Mantsala was probably founded in 1585.
Population growth
References
Other websites
Mantsala pages
Municipalities of Uusimaa
Hoja santa

Hoja santa (Piper auritum) is a herb with a heart-shaped velvety leaf. The name hoja santa means "sacred leaf" in Spanish language. It is also known as yerba santa, hierba santa, Mexican pepperleaf, root beer plant, and sacred pepper.
Description
The difficult taste of Hoja santa is not easy to describe. It has been compared to eucalyptus, licorice, sassafras, anise, nutmeg, mint, tarragon, and black pepper. The flavor is stronger in the young stems and veins.
References
Piperales
Toddy Walters

Toddy Elizabeth Walters (born October 24, 1969 in Denver, Colorado) is an American actress, singer and songwriter. Walters went to the University of Colorado, where she met Trey Parker, who was casting his first live-action film Cannibal! The Musical released by Troma in 1997. She was cast in the role of Polly Pry.
Other websites
1969 births
Living people
Actors from Denver
Singers from Denver
American singer-songwriters
Writers from Denver
Headlamp

A headlamp is a light bulb mounted on the front of a machine. Normally it is mounted on a car. It shines forward. It can be turned on and off. It is used to see ahead of the machine so it wouldn't drive into trees or telephone poles. Incandescent bulbs and a variant known as halogen bulbs are the most common types. They are normally bright.
Related pages
Fluorescent bulb
Mercury-vapor lamp
Sodium vapor lamp
Light sources
Auto Club 400

{{Infobox motor race|Race title=Auto Club 400|Track map=Auto Club Speedway (formerly California Speedway) - Speedway.svg|Series long=Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series|Series short=|Venue=Auto Club Speedway|Location=Fontana, California, United States|Sponsor=Automobile Club of Southern California|First race=1997|Distance=400 miles (643.737 km)|Laps=200 (Stage 1: 60Stage 2: 60Stage 3: 80)|Previous_names=California 500 presented by NAPA (1997-1999)NAPA Auto Parts 500 (2000-2002)Auto Club 500 (2003-2010)|Most wins driver=Jimmie JohnsonJeff GordonMatt Kenseth (3)|Most wins team=Roush Fenway Racing (7)|Most wins manufacturer=Ford (10)|Surface=Asphalt|Length mi=2|Turns=4}}
The Auto Club 400 is a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series race held annually at Auto Club Speedway in Fontana, California, It is held as the fifth race of the NASCAR season, held in conjunction with the NASCAR Xfinity Series the previous day, From 1997-2010, the race distance was 500 miles in distance, For the 2011 season onward, the race distance reduced to 400 miles in length.
Past winners 2006, and 2014-2017: Race extended due to a NASCAR Overtime finish.. The 2015 race took two attempts.2008: Race started on Sunday but was finished on Monday due to rain.2011: Race distance changed from 500 miles to 400. Kevin Harvick passed Jimmie Johnson on the last lap to win, the first last lap pass in ACS history.2012:''' Race shortened due to rain.
Multiple winners (drivers)
Multiple winners (teams)
Manufacturer wins
Television broadcasters
References
1997 establishments in California
NASCAR races
Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series races
1997 in sports
Poullan-sur-Mer

Poullan-sur-Mer () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
References
Communes in Finistere
Marco Hausiku

Marco Mukoso Hausiku (25 November 1953 - 26 August 2021) was a Namibian politician. He was Deputy Prime Minister of Namibia from 2010 to 2015. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2004 to 2010. He was a member of the Swapo Party.
Hausiku died on 26 August 2021 at the age of 67.
References
1953 births
2021 deaths
SWAPO politicians
IUCN Red List

The IUCN Red List (also IUCN Red List of Threatened Species) is a list of species. The list tells for each species how likely it is to become extinct (or if it is already). This is called its conservation status. This list is put together each year by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
There are exact criteria to see if a certain species is threatened to become extinct. These criteria are the same for all parts of the world. The purpose of the list is to tell people how threatened a certain species is. Politicians can then decide on what needs to be done and the efforts needed to save certain species from becoming extinct.
Criteria
Not evaluated:
Not yet compared to the standard scale.
Data deficient:
Not enough data.
Related pages
Endangered species
Other websites
IUCN Red List Website - The species list can be found here.
International Union for the Conservation of Nature
Herne, Belgium

Herne is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.
In 2007, 6483 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 43 North, 04deg 01 East.
References
Municipalities of Flemish Brabant
Contiki

Contiki is a small, open source free operating system. It was developed to be used in 8-bit computers and embedded systems. It has a Graphical User Interface and the full installation needs about 30 kilobytes of RAM.
The name Contiki comes from Thor Heyerdahl's famous Kon-Tiki raft.
The basic kernel and most of the core functions were developed by Adam Dunkels at the Networked Embedded Systems group at the Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
Features
A full installation of Contiki includes the following features:
Multitasking kernel
Optional per-application pre-emptive multithreading
Protothreads
TCP/IP networking
Windowing system and GUI
Networked remote display using Virtual Network Computing
A web browser (claimed to be the world's smallest)
Personal web server
Simple telnet client
Screensaver
More applications planned include:
an email program
an Internet Relay Chat client
Ports
The Contiki operating system has been or is being ported to the following systems:
Computers:
Apple II family*
Atari 8-bit*
Atari ST
Atari Portfolio
Casio Pocketview
Commodore PET*
Commodore VIC 20*
Commodore 64*
Commodore 128*
GP32
PC-6001
Sharp Wizard
x86-based Unix-like systems, on top of GTK+ as well as directly using the X Window System
* cc65 based development
Video game consoles:
PC Engine
Sega Dreamcast
Sony PlayStation
Handheld game consoles:
Nintendo Game Boy
Nintendo Game Boy Advance
Microcontrollers:
Atmel AVR
TI MSP430
Related pages
References
BSD
Colleen Camp

Colleen Celeste Camp (born June 7, 1953 in San Francisco, California) is an American movie and television actor. She has acted in many movies and televison shows. Camp debuted in 1973 in Battle for the Planet of the Apes, one of the Planet of the Apes sequels. She played Connie in Die Hard with a Vengeance. Camp was the first to play character Kristin Shepard in Dallas''. Camp is also a movie producer.
References
Actors from San Francisco
1953 births
Living people
Hagfors

Hagfors is an urban area in the county of Varmland in Sweden. It is the seat of Hagfors Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Varmland County
Kössen

Kossen is a municipality of the district of Kitzbuhel in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Indo-Persianate architecture

The Indian subcontinent's Islamic period produced architecture that drew stylistically from Persianate culture, using features such as domes, iwans, minars, and baghs. Early Islamic rulers tended to use spolia from Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain buildings, resulting in an Indianised style which would be refined by later kingdoms. Hence monuments came to feature uniquely Indian architectural elements, such as corbelled arches and jali. The main buildings produced were mosques, forts, and tombs. These still stand today and are well-represented in the architecture of cities such as Lahore, Delhi, and Hyderabad, to name a few.
Indo-Persian architecture was not exclusive to Islamic power, as the members and rulers of other religions incorporated it in their monuments. Sikh architecture is a notable example of this. The Hindu Vijayanagara Empire used Indo-Persian architecture in courtly monuments.
References
Architectural styles
Islamic architecture
Architecture of Pakistan
Rwanda at the Olympics

Rwanda has been in seven Summer Olympic Games. They have never been in the Olympic Winter Games.
Rwanda has never won an Olympic medal. Jean de Dieu Nkundabera won a Paralympic bronze medal for Rwanda in wheelchair racing at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens.
References
Other websites
Rwanda
IOC page
Rwanda profile at London2012.com
Rwanda
Nations at the Olympics
Jimmy Carter Regional Airport

Jimmy Carter Regional Airport previously Souther Field is a public airport located four miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Americus, in Sumter County, Georgia, United States. It owned by the Sumter County and Airport Authority.
References
Jimmy Carter
Airports in the United States
Buildings and structures in Georgia (U.S. state)
1910s establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
1918 establishments in the United States
Springfield Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

Springfield Township, or simply Springfield, is a township in Delaware County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The population was 24,211 at the 2010 census. Springfield is a suburb of Philadelphia. It is about west of the city.
References
Townships in Pennsylvania
M. S. Narasimhan

Mudumbai Seshachalu Narasimhan (7 June 1932 - 16 May 2021) was an Indian mathematician. He was known, along with C. S. Seshadri, for their proof of the Narasimhan-Seshadri theorem. He was elected as a member of the Fellows of the Royal Society. He was the only Indian to receive the King Faisal International Prize in the field of science.
Narasimhan died on 16 May 2021, aged 88.
References
1932 births
2021 deaths
Indian mathematicians
Going My Way

Going My Way is a 1944 musical comedy-drama movie. The movie is about a priest from East St. Louis, Illinois who changes parish life at a New York City church. Bing Crosby plays Father Charles.
The movie won seven Academy Awards, including the Best Picture.
Academy Awards
At the 17th Academy Awards, Going My Way was nominated for 10 Academy Awards. They included two for Barry Fitzgerald. His work on the movie was nominated for both Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor. Later, the rules were changed so that that could not happen again. It won seven, including Best Picture.
In 2004, Going My Way was chosen for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
References
American musical movies
American comedy-drama movies
1944 musical movies
1944 comedy movies
1944 drama movies
Best Picture Oscar
Movies that won the Best Original Song Academy Award
United States National Film Registry movies
Movies directed by Leo McCarey
Paramount Pictures movies
William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland

William Henry Cavendish Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland, (14 April 1738 - 30 October 1809) was a British Whig and Tory statesman and twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain. After his first time as prime minister, the kingdom of Ireland joined Great Britain to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In the new Parliament of the United Kingdom, he again became prime minister in 1807.
1739 births
1809 deaths
English Dukes
Politicians from Nottinghamshire
Yōwa

was a after Jisho and before Juei. This period started in July 1181 and ended in May 1182. The reigning emperor was .
Events of the Yowa era
1181 (Yowa 1, 25th day of the 11th month): The wife of the late Emperor Takakura adopted the name of Kenreimon-in.
1181 (Yowa 1): A famine that lasts for two years blights this era.
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
Dennis Hof

Dennis Hof (born October 14, 1946 - October 16, 2018) was an American brothel owner, entrepreneur, restaurateur and star of the HBO series Cathouse. He was best known as the owner of seven legal brothels in Nevada known as Moonlite BunnyRanch.
Hof's autobiography, The Art Of The Pimp, was a best-seller, and he lectured at Oxford University in England, Trinity College Dublin and the Sorbonne in France. He was in a domestic partnership with Heidi Fleiss.
Hof endorsed Ron Paul in the 2008 and 2012 presidential elections and Donald Trump in 2016. He joined the Libertarian Party in 2015. In 2016 and 2018, he ran for the Nevada state legislator, but lost in the Republican primary.
From 2016 to 2018, Hof was accused by many women of rape, sexual assault and unwanted unprotected sex.
Hof was found dead in his sleep by Ron Jeremy at his Love Ranch near Pahrump, Nevada, on October 16, 2018, following a party for his 72nd birthday.
At the time of his death, Hof was running for the Nevada Assembly's 36th District. His name remained on the ballot and he won the election. Another Republican was appointed to replace him.
References
Other websites
1946 births
2018 deaths
American autobiographers
American sex industry businesspeople
Brothel owners and madams
Businesspeople from Nevada
Businesspeople from Phoenix, Arizona
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Politicians from Nevada
Politicians from Phoenix, Arizona
Libertarian Party (United States) politicians
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Writers from Nevada
Writers from Phoenix, Arizona
Spin (magazine)

Spin was a music magazine that competed with the leading magazine Rolling Stone. Bob Guccione, Jr. created the magazine in 1985 and sold it to Miller Publishing in 1997. In February 2006, Miller Publishing sold the magazine for less than US$5 million to a San Francisco-based company called the McEvoy Group LLC. That company formed Spin Media LLC as a holding company. The new owners replaced the editor-in-chief Sia Michel with Andy Pemberton, who was once an editor at Blender. The first issue to be published once he took over was the July 2006 issue--sent to the printer in May 2006--which had Beyonce on the cover. Pemberton left Spin in June 2006. The current editor-in-chief is Doug Brod, who was executive editor from May 2003, and became editor-in-chief in January 2007. The magazine stopped being made in 2012.
References
Other websites
Official website
1985 establishments in the United States
2012 disestablishments in the United States
American magazines
Music magazines
Music in New York City
Third Epistle of John

The Third Epistle of John is the sixty-fourth book in the Christian Bible, and the twenty-fifth in the New Testament. This book is believed to a short letter from John. In number of verses, it is the shortest book in the bible, except for Second John.
There is some disagreement over whether the John who wrote the letters of John, the John who wrote The Gospel of John, and the John who wrote the Book of Revelation are the same person.
To whom it is written
This book is believed to a letter from John to his friend Gaius.
What is written
What this letter says is similar to the Second Epistle of John. The traditional view is that all the letters are by the hand of John the Apostle, and the language and words used and arguments made all seem to support this idea.
The letter commends Gaius for keeping strong in his faith in Jesus. It tells Gaius to help people who are working along with him to spread the gospel message. It says that Diotrephes doesn't like John's message and John hopes to come to visit and to tell others that Diotrephes is wrong when he doesn't accept the Christian message and people who are telling that message. John also says that Demetrius is living properly. We don't know much about either of these men.
References
Other websites
III John (NIV)
III John (KJV)
New Testament books
General Epistles
Flossie Wong-Staal

Flossie Wong-Staal (nee Wong Yee Ching, ; August 27, 1947July 8, 2020) was a Chinese-American virologist and molecular biologist. She was born in Guangzhou, China.
She was the first scientist to clone HIV and discovered the function of its genes, which was a major step in proving that HIV is the cause of AIDS. From 1990 to 2002, she held the Florence Riford Chair in AIDS Research at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD). She was co-founder and, after retiring from UCSD, she became the Chief Scientific Officer of Immusol, which was renamed iTherX Pharmaceuticals in 2007.
Wong-Staal died on July 8, 2020 in La Jolla, California from pneumonia-related problems at the age of 72.
References
1947 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Chinese biologists
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Scientists from San Diego, California
American biologists
Battle of São Mamede

The Battle of Sao Mamede (, ) took place on 24 June 1128 near Guimaraes and is an important event for the foundation of the Kingdom of Portugal and the battle that helped Portugal's Independence. Portuguese forces led by Afonso Henriques defeated forces led by his mother Teresa of Portugal and Fernao Peres de Trava. Following Sao Mamede, the future king styled himself "Prince of Portugal". He would be called "King of Portugal" starting in 1139 and was recognised by neighbouring kingdoms in 1143.
Other websites
Portugal Chronology World History Database
History of Portugal: Primary documents
1128
12th century in Europe
Battles
History of Portugal
MyNetworkTV

MyNetworkTV is an broadcast syndication channel in the United States. It is owned by The Walt Disney Company, Fox Corporation and Fox Television Stations. It is a major network. Their sisters channels is Fox and ABC.
Programs
List of programs broadcast by MyNetworkTV
References
"Fall Premieres - TV Grid", Orange County Register, September 14, 2007
MyNetworkTV series and specials from The Futon Critic Showatch
MyNetworkTV schedule at MyNetworkTV.com
American television networks
Fox Broadcasting Company
2006 establishments in the United States
Belsize Park tube station

Belsize Park is a tube station in north-west London. It is in fare zone 2. In July 2011, it became a Grade II listed building.
References
1907 establishments in England
Northern line stations
Rail transport stations in London fare zone 2
Flag of Bangladesh

The national flag of Bangladesh (Bengali: baaNlaadesher jaatiiy' ptaakaa) was adopted officially on 17 January 1972. The red disc is for the sun rising over Bengal. It also is for the blood of those who died for the independence of Bangladesh. The green field stands for the lushness of the land of Bangladesh. It also indicates the freshness of the youths and vitality of the nation.
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
Szymon Szurmiej

Szymon Symcha Szurmiej (18 June 1923 - 16 July 2014) was a Jewish-Polish actor, director, singer, activist and theatre manager. He was the general manager of the Ester Rachel Kaminska and Ida Kaminska State Jewish Theater in Warsaw. He was also the director of the Yiddish Theater of Warsaw. He was later an activist for Jewish causes.
Szurmiej was born in Lutsk, Volhynian Voivodeship (now Ukraine). He was a member of the World Jewish Congress. He was married to actress Golda Tencer and had four children.
Szurmiej died from natural causes on 16 July 2014 in Warsaw, aged 91.
References
Other websites
1923 births
2014 deaths
Jewish activists
Jewish actors
Jewish musicians
Polish filmmakers
Polish Jews
Polish movie actors
Polish singers
Polish stage actors
Polish television actors
Louisiana State University of Alexandria

Louisiana State University of Alexandria (LSU of Alexandria or LSUA, formerly Louisiana State University at Alexandria) is a public university in Alexandria, Louisiana.
1959 establishments in the United States
Colleges and universities in Louisiana
United States Postal Service

The United States Postal Service (USPS) was founded in 1971, replacing the United States Post Office Department. Its headquarters is in Washington D.C. In the United States, it is referred to as "the post office", "the postal service", or just "the mail". Its job is to deliver letters, packages, and other items to people.
United States citizens can use their mailbox flag to signal USPS drivers to deliver the mailbox's contents to a different place.
History
The Postal Service was originally the Post Office Department, which began in 1775. In 1971, the Postal Reorganization Act went into effect, creating the United States Postal Service. Since then, the Postal Service has had 14 Postmaster Generals, the current one being Louis Dejoy.
Mission
The purpose of the Postal Service is to deliver equal service to all citizens of the United States. The Postal Service has almost 500,000 employees to deliver and sort mail, as well as run management and clerk positions. The Postal Service is for the service of Americans, so it is generally left out of politics between political parties.
Laws Affecting The Postal Service
U.S. Constitution
The Constitution gives Congress the ability to "establish post offices and post roads." Congress used this power to originally create the Post Office as well as give it power.
U.S. Code Title 39
This code outlines the duties and powers of the Postal Service, making its mission of service clear.
Postal Reorganization Act
This law, signed in 1970 by President Richard Nixon, separated the Postal Service from the rest of the Executive Branch, allowing them to act independently without approval from Congress.
Postal Accountability and Enhancement Act
This law, signed in 2006, requires the Postal Service to put money into their Retiree Health Benefit Program ahead of time. This would allow them to save money for the future. Since this law, however, the Postal Service has often been losing money due to high operating costs.
Other websites
Official USPS website
References
Postal Service
Barbara Rose

Barbara Ellen Rose (June 11, 1936 - December 25, 2020) was an American art historian, art critic, curator, college professor, and filmmaker. She was born in Washington, D.C.. She wrote the screenplay for the 1977 documentary North Star: Mark di Suvero. Rose wrote for Vogue, Art in America, Artforum, and Partisan Review.
Rose died on December 25, 2020, from problems caused by breast cancer in Concord, New Hampshire, aged 84.
References
1936 births
2020 deaths
American art critics
American historians
American screenwriters
Academics from Washington, D.C.
Frank Keating

Francis Anthony "Frank" Keating II (born February 10, 1944) is an American attorney and politician. He was the 25th governor of Oklahoma from 1995 to 2003.
Keating is one of only four governors in Oklahoma history, in addition to George Nigh, Brad Henry and Mary Fallin, to hold consecutive terms and the first Republican to do so.
Keating was governor during the Oklahoma City bombing.
References
1944 births
Living people
Lawyers from St. Louis, Missouri
Governors of Oklahoma
Politicians from St. Louis, Missouri
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Oklahoma
+ (album)

+ (pronounced "plus") is the first studio album by English artist Ed Sheeran. The album was released on September 9, 2011 and is considered to be Sheeran's breakthrough into the music industry.
Reception
+ was met with mostly positive reviews from critics on release. The album was on the UK Album Charts at no. 1. It became Triple Platinum certified, with over 1,958,000 copies being sold. This makes it the sixth best-selling album of the 2010s and the 44h best-selling album of the 21st century. The albums two preceding singles--The A Team and You Need Me, I Don't Need You-- peaked at No. 3 and No. 4 on the UK Singles Chart.
References
2011 albums
Acoustic pop albums
Folk albums
Hip hop albums
Ed Sheeran albums
Nizhny Novgorod

There is also a town Velikiy Novgorod with Novgorod in its name
Nizhny Novgorod (Russian:Nizhnii Novgorod, often shortened to Nizhny) is the fourth largest city in Russia. The first three are Moscow, St. Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg and Kazan. Nizhny Novgorod had a population of 1,249,861 in 2021, and one of 1,438,133 in 1989. It is the economic and cultural center of the vast Volga-Vyatka economic region, and also the administrative center of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast and Volga Federal District.
From 1932 to 1990 the city was known as Gorky (Russian: Gor'kii) after the writer Maxim Gorky.
Other websites
Nizhny Novgorod City Government website
Official website of Nizhny Novgorod State Art Museum
Art Museum of Nizhny Novgorod
http://www.nne.ru The Nizhny Novgorod and Arzamas Archdiocese
VisitNizhny.com Information about tourism and entertainment in Nizhny Novgorod
Nizhny Novgorod Online
Cities and towns in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
Capitals of oblasts of Russia
Susan Cox

Susan Cox is an Australian diplomat and is a career officer with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
On 28 September 2012, she was chosen as the new Australian ambassador to Croatia. She gave her credentials to Croatian President Ivo Josipovic on 14 December 2012.
She has previously served as Ambassador to the Federated States of Micronesia, Deputy High Commissioner in Vanuatu, and Australian Vice Consul in New Caledonia.
Previous jobs she held with the department include Director of Passport Communication and Training, Director of the Post Security Taskforce and Director of the Consular Policy and Crisis Management Section.
Cox holds a Bachelor of Arts (Administration) from the University of Canberra. She is currently completing an Executive Masters in Public Administration at the Australia and New Zealand School of Government. She was awarded the Order of Australia Medal for her role in the response to the 2002 Bali bombings.
References
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Ambassadors of Australia
Jason Earles

Jason Earles (born April 26, 1969), is an American actor who is best known for playing the role of Jackson Stewart in Hannah Montana.
Personal life
Jason Earles was born in San Diego, California. After his family had lived in both Ohio and Washington, they moved to Oregon. Before his family moved to southern California, they lived in Billings, Montana, where he graduated from Rocky Mountain College in 1992. He has given several pieces of Hannah Montana cast memorabilia (items people collect to remember something) to the college's fund raisers.
References
American television actors
Actors from San Diego, California
Living people
1969 births
Cotswold Line

The Cotswold Line is an train line between and in England.
Railway lines of England
A12 road

The A12 is a major road in southern England.
Roads in England
Roads in London
Transport in the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham
Transport in the London Borough of Havering
Transport in the London Borough of Redbridge
Transport in the London Borough of Waltham Forest
Transport in the London Borough of Newham
Transport in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets
Étrépilly, Aisne

Etrepilly is a commune. It is in the Picardy region in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Pau Torres (footballer, born 1997)

Pau Francisco Torres (born 16 January 1997) is a Spanish football player. He plays as a centre-back for Villarreal and the Spain national team.
References
1997 births
Spanish footballers
Association football defenders
Living people
2022 FIFA World Cup players
Malays

The Malays (Malay-; ; Rejang: ; Jawi: ) are an Austronesian ethnic group in Southeast Asia. They mainly live in the Maritime Southeast Asia region (especially within the Malay Archipelago; consist of Indonesian Archipelago and Philippines archipelago), such as Sumatra, Riau Islands, Singapore, Kalimantan (including Brunei), southern Thailand, and southern Philippines.
Overview
Malay people were once a tribal group who inhabited the island of Sumatra. According to the Malay Annals, the origin of Malay people are from the area known as Palembang in modern-day South Sumatra.
Sang Sapurba also mentioned in the Malay Annals as the King of Malays who originated from the hill of Siguntang Mahameru area as well.
Malay people transformed from the tribal group into an ethnic group during the glorious era of Srivijaya--the empire that originated from Palembang-- when the trading activities grew. Nowadays, Malay people are inhabiting areas that was under the Srivijayan empire rule, with the big population mainly in Sumatra and its surrounding regions such as Bangka Belitung Islands, Riau Islands, Malacca Peninsula ( Kra Peninsula), Kalimantan (including Brunei), southern Thailand, southern Vietnam, and southern Philippines.
Language
Most ethnic Malays speak one or more of the many dialects (versions) of the Malay language, a language of the Austronesian family of languages. In Indonesia, the standardized form of Malay is Indonesian (),These naming policies were created to form national unities in the countries instead of making the Malays a ruling influence or the ruling class. In Malaysia, the standard form is called bahasa melayu (. About 80% of their words mean the same thing in either dialect. same like in Brunei. In Brunei, Thailand and Singapore it is also known as Bahasa Melayu.
Today, the language is usually written a version of the Roman alphabet, called Rumi. Malay written using the Arabic alphabet is called Jawi, which is mostly used in official and religious contexts. Jawi is more common than Rumi in very conservative Muslim areas like Kelantan in Malaysia and Pattani in Thailand.
Religion
The vast majority of ethnic Malays today are Sunni Muslims and Islam has become a large part of the Malay identity.
References
Ethnic groups in Asia
With a Song in My Heart (Stevie Wonder album)

With a Song In My Heart is Stevie Wonder's third album, released in 1963 on the Tamla label. The album was the first album of Wonder's not to be released as "Little Stevie Wonder" because he was getting older and taller. It was also the second album of Wonder's to be released in 1963.
Track listing
"With a Song in My Heart" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) - 3:11
"When You Wish Upon a Star" (Ned Washington, Leigh Harline) - 2:59
"Smile" (Charlie Chaplin, Geoffrey Parsons, John Turner) - 3:20
"Make Someone Happy" (Betty Comden, Adolph Green, Jule Styne) - 5:04
"Dream" (Johnny Mercer) - 2:50
"Put on a Happy Face" (Charles Strouse, Lee Adams) - 2:37
"On the Sunny Side of the Street" (Dorothy Fields, Jimmy McHugh) - 3:58
"Get Happy" (Harold Arlen, Ted Koehler) - 2:12
"Give Your Heart a Chance" (Ron Miller, Orlando Murden, O'Neil) - 2:16
"Without a Song" (Edward Eliscu, Billy Rose, Vincent Youmans) - 4:14
References
1963 albums
R&B albums
Soul albums
Jazz albums
Seo Sung-Kyo

Seo Sung-Kyo (born 13 May 1970) is a South Korean taekwondo athlete. He competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
He won a gold medal at the 1992 Asian Taekwondo Championships, and 1994 World Cup, in the -54 kg category.
References
1970 births
South Korean martial artists
Campbell County, Wyoming

Campbell County is a county in the U.S. state of Wyoming. As of the 2010 United States Census, 46,133 people lived there that makes it the third-most populous county in Wyoming. Its county seat is Gillette.
Communities
City
Gillette (county seat)
Town
Wright
Census-designated places
Antelope Valley-Crestview
Sleepy Hollow
Unincorporated communities
Adon
Croton
Echeta
Pleastantdale
Recluse
Rockypoint
Rozet
Savageton
Spotted Horse
Teckla
Turnercrest
Weston
Wildcat
Wyodak
References
Other websites
Campbell County Website
Campbell County Observer Website
1911 establishments in Wyoming
Wyoming counties
Polynomial remainder theorem

The polynomial remainder theorem states that:
for every polynomial and every real number the remainder of division of by is .
This theorem can easily be proven, but it is important for various calculations.
Proof
If we divided by , it means that we found such and , that
.
Let . Then Q.E.D.
Example
Let's divide by .
The theorem says that the remainder will be equal to
So, let's divide by : .
We get that .
Uses
Sometimes, it can be difficult to calculate fast (if the polynomial is very big). There exist methods of fast division by , so the computing the remainder could be easier than the whole function.
The theorem itself is also very important for theoretical use. Its proof can easily be applied to another similar objects with little changes. It is used, for example, in the fundamental theorem of algebra, in the form of a generalisation in complex numbers.
Mathematical theorems
Algebra