pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Ada Rapoport-Albert

Ada Rapoport-Albert (; 26 October 1945 - 18 June 2020) was an Israeli-British scholar of Jewish mysticism and Hasidic women. Rapoport-Albert also served as the president of the Jewish Historical Society of England.
Personal life
Ada Rapoport-Albert was born in Tel Aviv in 1945 to Zalman and Alma Rapoport. Her mother was a pianist from Bulgaria, who trained in Vienna. Her father was from Berdichev. In the 1960s, Ropoport-Albert came to London to study for her dissertation on the Hasidic master, Rabbi Nachman of Breslov. Ropoport-Albert became an associate professor in Jewish History at University College London (UCL). In 2002, she became head of the department of Hebrew and Jewish Studies at UCL. She also held visiting positions at other institutions. Ropoport-Albert retired in 2012 but continued her research until her death in 2020. Rapoport-Albert died in London on 18 June 2020, aged 74.
References
1945 births
2020 deaths
British historians
Israeli historians
People from Tel Aviv
Other People's Relatives

Other People's Relatives () is a 1956 Soviet drama movie directed by Mikhail Schweitzer. It stars Nikolai Rybnikov, Nonna Mordyukova, and Nikolai Sergeyev.
Actors
Nikolai Rybnikov as Fyodor Gavrilovich Soloveikov
Nonna Mordyukova as Stesha Ryashkina
Nikolai Sergeyev as Silanty Petrovich Ryashkin
Aleksandra Denisova as Alevtina Ryashkina
Yelena Maksimova as Varvara Stepanovna
Stepan Krylov as Miron
References
Other websites
1956 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies directed by Mikhail Schweitzer
Aulnois-sous-Laon

Aulnois-sous-Laon is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Nipple discharge

Nipple discharge is fluid that comes out of the nipple of the breast and is not milk or caused by pregnancy or breastfeeding. The discharge can be different colors. It can be thick or thin. Nipple discharge can come from one breast or both. Many men have had nipple discharge. Nipple discharge in men is not normal. Ninety-seven percent of the time, nipple discharge is not cancer.
Sometimes discharge from nipples will get better and not need treatment. Once in a while it can be a sign of breast cancer. Newborn babies can have milky nipple discharge. This is because hormones from the mother cause milk to develop in the baby. This kind of discharge goes away in 2 weeks.
Here are some of the reasons for nipple discharge:
Rubbing the nipple from a bra or t-shirt
Non-cancerous tumor
Infection
Clogging of the milk ducts
Normal lumpiness in the breast
Using herbs, such as anise and fennel
Breast infection
Kidney or liver problems
Some medications can cause nipple discharge. These medicines are opioids, antideptressants, birth control pills, antihypertensives, and antipsychotics. A woman can have changes in her breasts as she gets older. Some of these changes can be the cause of nipple discharge.
A doctor or nurse will often ask a woman to have a examination. Medical tests can find the reason for the nipple discharge. A mammogram and ultrasound are two tests that a doctor might use. The doctor may want to get a sample of the fluid by using a needle to take it out. The fluid that comes out of the nipple may be collected and tested.
Sometimes nipple discharge is treated with an operation. Even after surgery another operation may be needed.
Other websites
Some Causes of Nipple Discharge, from Merck Manuals
References
Breasts
Kosuke Yatsuda

Kosuke Yatsuda (born 17 March 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tokushima Vortis.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000||rowspan="5"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2001||3||0||0||0||2||0||5||0
|-
|2002||7||0||2||0||4||0||13||0
|-
|2003||J. League 2||24||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||25||0
|-
|2004||J. League 1||3||0||0||0||0||0||3||0
|-
|2005||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||29||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||31||2
|-
|2006||Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 1||4||0||0||0||4||0||8||0
|-
|2007||Tokyo||J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Yokohama||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||30||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||30||1
|-
|2009||26||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||27||2
|-
|2010||Tokushima Vortis||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
127||5||6||0||10||0||143||5
127||5||6||0||10||0||143||5
|}
References
1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Fukuoka Prefecture
Leonardtown, Maryland

Oakland is the county seat of St. Mary's County, Maryland, United States.
Towns in Maryland
County seats in Maryland
Ed Nelson

Edwin Stafford Nelson, known as Ed Nelson (December 21, 1928 - August 9, 2014), was an American actor. He was best known for his role as Dr. Michael Rossi in the ABC television series Peyton Place.
Nelson died from congestive heart failure in Greensboro, North Carolina, aged 85.
References
Other websites
1928 births
2014 deaths
Actors from New Orleans
American movie actors
American television actors
Deaths from congestive heart failure
Joe Jonas

Joseph Adam Jonas (born August 15, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter, and actor. He became known as a member of the pop rock band the Jonas Brothers, alongside his brothers Kevin and Nick.
He starred in Camp Rock (2008) and its sequel Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam (2010) as well as two television series, Jonas Brothers: Living the Dream (2008-2010) and Jonas (2009-2010).
After the Jonas Brothers officially split-up, Jonas formed the funk-pop band DNCE in 2015. The group became well known for their debut single "Cake by the Ocean", which peaked at number 9 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the United States.
In 2019, he married English actress Sophie Turner.
References
1989 births
Living people
American singer-songwriters
American pop singers
American R&B singers
American rock singers
American pianists
American rock guitarists
American pop musicians
American R&B musicians
American funk singers
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Singers from Arizona
Writers from Arizona
Musicians from Arizona
Actors from Arizona
Singers from New Jersey
Musicians from New Jersey
Writers from New Jersey
Actors from New Jersey
People from Wyckoff, New Jersey
Jonas Brothers members
Mutsu Province (1868)

, also called was an old province of Japan in the area of Iwate Prefecture and Aomori Prefecture on the island of Honshu. It was also known as or . The history of this province started in 1868 and ended in 1872.
History
In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. Maps of Japan and Mutsu Province were reformed in the 1870s.
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of regions of Japan
List of islands of Japan
Sanriku
References
Other websites
Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
Former provinces of Japan
Aomori Prefecture
Iwate Prefecture
1872 disestablishments
1868 establishments in Japan
19th-century disestablishments in Japan
Andrea Zorzi

Andrea Zorzi (born July 29, 1965 in Noale, Province of Venice) is an Italian retired volleyball player, who won two World Championships with the Italy men's national volleyball team (1990 and 1994). He was popularly known as Zorro.
After his debut in Bormio in 1986, he totalled 325 caps with Italian national team. He was a silver medalist in the 1996 Summer Olympics and also competed at the 1988 and 1992 games. Playing for almost all the major volleyball clubs of Italy, including Maxicono Parma and Sisley Treviso, he won several titles: these include two Italian Championships (1990, 1996) and one European Champions League in 1995. In 1991 he was declared World's Best Player by FIVB.
Clubs
Individual awards
1990 FIVB World League "Most Valuable Player"
1991 FIVB World League "Most Valuable Player"
1992 FIVB World League "Best Server"
References
1965 births
Living people
1988 Summer Olympics
1992 Summer Olympics
Italian Olympic silver medalists
Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Veneto
Aaron Taylor-Johnson

Aaron Taylor-Johnson (born Aaron Perry Johnson, 13 June, 1990), known before marriage and previously credited as Aaron Johnson is an English-American actor. He is best known for the role as Dave Lizewski in Kick-Ass and John Lennon in Nowhere Boy.
References
English movie actors
English television actors
1990 births
Living people
Dave Goelz

Dave Goelz (born July 16, 1946) is an American puppeteer and puppet builder known for his work with the Muppets. As part of the Muppets' performing cast, Goelz performs Gonzo the Great, as well as Dr. Bunsen Honeydew, Waldorf (after Jim Henson's death), Zoot and Beauregard, originating on The Muppet Show. Goelz's puppeteering roles also included in Fraggle Rock, The Dark Crystal, and Labyrinth. Outside of puppeteering work, he was also the voice of Figment in the Journey into Imagination with Figmentattraction at Epcot.
Living people
1946 births
American puppeteers
Muppets
East Nusa Tenggara

East Nusa Tenggara ( - NTT) isa province of Indonesia. It is the east part of the Lesser Sunda Islands. It faces the Indian Ocean to the south and the Flores Sea to the north. There are more than 500 islands in the province. The largest islands are Sumba, Flores, and the western part of Timor. There is a land border between the province and the country East Timor. There are twenty-one regencies and the regency-level city of Kupang in the province. Kupang is the capital and largest city.
East Nusa Tenggara is the only province in Indonesia where most people are Christian It is the only Indonesian province where Roman Catholicism is the main religion. The area of the province is 47,245.82 km2. The population at the 2010 Census was 4,683,827. An official estimate of the population in January 2014 was 5,070,746. East Nusa Tenggara is one of the least developed provinces in Indonesia. Tourism is growing here. The most well-known attractions are Labuan Bajo, Komodo National Park, and Mount Kelimutu.
Provincial Government
This is a list of governors of East Nusa Tenggara.
W. J. Lala Mentik (1960-1965)
El Tari (1966-1978)
Ben Mboi (1978-1988)
Hendrik Fernandez (1988-1993)
Herman Musakabe (1993-1998)
Piet Alexander Tallo (1998-2008)
Frans Lebu Raya (2008-2018)
Victor Laiskodat (2018-present)
Tourism
References
Other websites
Official website of the NTT Tourist Office
The NTT website of the Indonesian Central Statistics Bureau (Badan Pusat Statistik or BPS) which provides data on a range of matters in the province. Especially helpful is the annual publication NTT dalam Angka [NTT in Figures] which provides very extensive statistics about a wide range of issues.
The local Kupang newspaper Pos Kupang gives local news coverage of many provincial events.
Website on music from the islands of Roti and Lombok.
Smolensk Oblast

Smolensk Oblast (, Smolenskaya oblast; informal name -- Smolenschina ()) is a federal subject of Russia. Specifically, it is an oblast. Its administrative centre is the city of Smolensk. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 985,537.
Geography
The oblast was founded on 27 September 1937. It borders Pskov Oblast in the north, Tver Oblast in the northeast, Moscow Oblast in the east, Kaluga Oblast in south, Bryansk Oblast in the southwest, and Mogilev and Vitebsk Oblasts of Belarus, in the west and northwest, as part of the Belarus-Russia border.
The main river of the region is the Dnieper River and its tributaries, Desna, Vop, Vyazma. By the rivers of the Volga basin and its tributary Vazuza Gzhat and tributary of the Oka river, Ugra.
Administrative divisions
Smolensk Oblast is divided into 25 districts (raions) and two cities of oblast significance.
Demographics
Population:
Ethnic groups: According to the 2010 Census, the ethnic groups of the oblast were:
Russians: 94.6%
Ukrainians: 1.3%
Belarusians: 1.3%
Armenians: 0.5%
Others: 2.3%
Notable people
Isaac Asimov (1920-1992), an American writer and professor of biochemistry, born in Petrovichi
Yuri Gagarin (1934-1968) a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut, born in Klushino
Shmuel Schneersohn (1834-1882) an Orthodox rabbi, born in Lyubavichi
Ivan Sidorenko (1919-1994) a Red Army officer and sniper, born in Glinkovsky District
Andrey Nikolayevich Tikhonov (1906-1993) a Russian mathematician and geophysicist, born in Gagarin
Mikhail Tukhachevsky (1893-1937) nicknamed the Red Napoleon by foreign newspapers, a Soviet general
References
Other websites
Official website of Smolensk Oblast
Official website of Smolensk Oblast
News of Smolensk Oblast
Oblasts of Russia
States and territories established in 1937
Krasnodar Krai

Krasnodar Krai is a federal subject of Russia (a krai) in the North Caucasus region. It is a part of the Southern Federal District. Its center is the city of Krasnodar. There were 5,838,273 people living there at the 2021 Census.
Novorossiysk is Russia's main port on the Black Sea. It is one of the bases of the Russian Navy's Black Sea Fleet.
References
Krais of Russia
Moai

Moai are stone statues on Easter Island. Each moai is made out of one large stone but some have an extra stone on top of the head. Most were made from the volcanic rock in the Rano Raraku area of the island. Moai are sometimes called "heads" but they do have shoulders, arms, and a body but these are usually too small for the head, also some of the best known ones had been partly buried over the years and only the heads were showing. Most moai are between 2.5 and 10 metres high and, usually, weigh 14 tonnes. There are about 1000 moai placed mainly around the coast of the island plus nearly 400 more which were left not yet finished at Rano Raraku.
When, why, and how they were made is still a mystery today. It is believed that they were made almost 1000 years ago by Polynesians, who lived there at the time and were made to honour their ancestors (older family members long dead) and bring good luck. Making the statues would have needed a lot of time and effort. To move them, they may have used wooden sledges or rollers or even "walked" them by rocking the moai along. The youngest moai found was built around 1350. It is believed that, around that time, there began a time of cold weather, little food, and war between the peoples. By the 19th century, all the moai had been pushed over. Today, some have been restored.
References
Grant McCall (1995). "Rapanui (Easter Island) ." Pacific Islands Year Book 17th Edition. Fiji Times. Retrieved August 8, 2005.
Thor Heyerdahl, Arne Skjolsvold, and Pavel Pavel The "Walking" Moai of Easter Island. Retrieved August 8, 2005.
Kathy Pelta (2001). Rediscovering Easter Island. North Minneapolis, USA:Lerner Publications. .
Rupert Matthews (1988). Ancient Mysteries. East Sussex, England:Wayland. .
Other websites
Unofficial Easter Island Homepage
PBS NOVA: Secrets of Easter Island
PBS NOVA: Secrets of Lost Empires: Easter Island
How to make Walking Moai: A hypothesis about transportation method on Easter island
Statues
Easter Island
2nd millennium works
Milan Hlavsa

Milan "Mejla" Hlavsa (March 6, 1951, Prague, Czechoslovakia - January 5, 2001, Prague, Czech Republic) was a Czech musician and singer. He was founder bassist for the Czechoslovakia underground band The Plastic People of the Universe. In 1999, played in the White House along with Lou Reed.
References
1951 births
2001 deaths
Czech musicians
The Plastic People of the Universe
AFS Intercultural Programs

AFS Intercultural Programs (or AFS, originally the American Field Service) is an international youth exchange organization.
References
International organizations
Talmont-Saint-Hilaire

Talmont-Saint-Hilaire is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
Unterlangenegg

Unterlangenegg is a municipality in the administrative district of Thun in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Bern
Hassan Lemu

Hassan Lemu, OON, was the private secretary of late Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto.
Education
Lemu started his education at Lemu Elementary School. He then proceeded to Niger Middle School, and he later enrolled to Kaduna College.
References
Fireflies (song)

"Fireflies" is an electropop song by Owl City. The song has reached #1 status on the Canada SoundScan, Danish Singles Chart, Dutch Top 40 and the U.S. Billboard Hot 100.
References
2009 songs
Electropop songs
Billboard Hot 100 number one songs
Electoral district of Laverton

Laverton is an electoral district of Victoria. It was created in 2022. It is in the Western Metropolitan Region.
Laverton is in Melbourne.
Election results
References
Laverton
Freespire

Freespire is a Linux distribution made with parts from Ubuntu. It was made to make using free software easy, while giving the choice to use non-free (not open source) parts. These parts might be programs, drivers, or codecs. Linspire, a commercial Linux distribution, is made from Freespire.
Related pages
List of Linux distributions
References
Linux distributions
David J. Hickson

David John Hickson (20 April 1931 - 22 June 2016) was a British organizational theorist. He was the Emeritus Professor of International Management and Organization at Bradford University School of Management. He was known for his work in the field of organisational development (OD).
References
1931 births
2016 deaths
British educators
People from Manchester
West Monroe, Louisiana

West Monroe is the second-largest city in Ouachita Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Cities in Louisiana
Settlements in Ouachita Parish, Louisiana
Two-spotted tree frog

The two-spotted tree frog (Dendropsophus bipunctatus) is a frog that lives in Brazil.
References
Frogs of South America
Right Now (Leon Jackson album)

Right Now is the debut album by X Factor winner Leon Jackson.
Tracklist
"Don't Call This Love"
"Creative"
"Stargazing"
"All In Good Time"
"Right Now"
"You Don't Know Me"
"Ordinary Days"
"A Song For You"
"Fingerprints"
"Could Do Better"
"Misty Blue"
"Caledonia"
"When You Believe" (UK Bonus Track)
Chart Performance
References
2008 albums
Debut albums
Pop albums
Jazz albums
Soul albums
Nieurlet

Nieurlet is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 917 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Kim Philby

Harold Adrian Russell "Kim" Philby (1 January 1912 - 11 May 1988) was a British intelligence officer who worked as a spy for the Soviet Union, before defecting in 1963.
Philby began his work for the Soviet Union as a spy in 1934. He went on to serve the KGB for 54 years. He passed over 900 British documents to the KGB. He served as a double agent.
Of the five spies in the Cambridge Five spy ring, Philby was believed to have been the most successful at passing information to the Soviet Union.
In 1961, defector Anatoliy Golitsyn gave information which pointed to Philby. An MI6 officer, Nicholas Elliott, was sent in 1963 to interview him in Beirut. He reported that Philby seemed to know he was coming (this suggested the presence of yet another mole). Nonetheless, Philby allegedly confessed to Elliott.
Shortly afterwards, apparently fearing he might be abducted in Lebanon, Philby defected to the Soviet Union. He fled, under cover of night, to a Soviet freighter.
Related pages
Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (movie)
References
1912 births
1988 deaths
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
British communists
British intelligence people
British people of World War II
KGB people
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
British spies for the Soviet Union
Talk (Coldplay song)

"Talk" is the third single off British alternative rock band Coldplay's third studio album X&Y. The song was released on 19 December 2005. The song is build around a motif by Kraftwerk's "Computer Love". The song and the "Thin White Duke" remix were both nominated for Grammy Awards in 2007. The remix won the Grammy Award for Best Remixed Recording, Non-Classical.
References
Other websites
"Talk" on YouTube
2005 songs
Coldplay songs
Grammy Award winning songs
Yours, Mine and Ours (1968 movie)

Yours, Mine and Ours is a 1968 American family comedy movie directed by Melville Shavelson and was based on the 1965 novel Who Gets the Drumstick by Helen Beardsley. It stars Henry Fonda, Lucille Ball, Van Johnson, Walter Brooke, Louise Troy, Tom Bosley and was distributed by United Artists. It was remade in 2005.
Other websites
1968 comedy movies
American comedy movies
American family movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Melville Shavelson
OD

OD is a two-letter abbreviation and can mean any of the following:
Order of Distinction, a civil honour of Jamaica
Object Desktop, a suite of skinning and customization programs by Stardock, or ObjectDock, another program by the same company
Oblivion Dust, a Japanese rock band
On Demand, when it is available on demand
Officer of the day
Old Dragon, former pupil of the Dragon School
Old Derbeian, a former pupil of Derby School
Olive Drab, as in OD Green
Oneness Darkness, a Texas rock band
OpenDocument, the only ISO acknowledged standard document file format
One Day Match, a type of shorter match in cricket
Optical density
Ordnance Datum, a vertical datum used in Great Britain as the basis for deriving altitudes on maps.
Doctor of Optometry (O.D.)
Organization development
Orphei Drangar, a Swedish male choir
"Ocular dextra," medical terminology meaning "right eye" ("ocular sinistra" is the term for the left eye). Abbreviated O.D. and O.S. and commonly used in ophthalmology and optometry.
Outside diameter, a dimension commonly used to specify the size of tubing or pipe
Od language, a language based in Pakistan.
Overdose, related to Drugs
OverDrive CPUs
Odessa, TX, a small city in West Texas
On Duty, mostly used in colleges and schools in the attendance sheets to indicate the time the student spent on other extracurricular activities (Cultural Programs etc.)
Original dance, the second part of an ice dancing competition
Octavian Droobers, an orienteering club.
Oringin Destination fare, used for calculating airfares
O.D. (musician) a founding member of the Finnish industrial band Velcra
Official Dress in the popular agriculture club: National FFA Organization
Non abbreviated meanings of OD are as follows:
For the Norse god Od, see Odr
For the life force Od, see Odic force
For the Unix program od, see od (Unix)
Od, a replacement for "God" in some minced oaths
Neewiller-près-Lauterbourg

Neewiller-pres-Lauterbourg is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
National Council (Switzerland)

The National Council (, , , ) is the lower house of the Federal Assembly of Switzerland, the upper house being the Council of States. With 200 seats, the National Council is the larger of the two houses.
Adult citizens elect the council's members, who are called National Councillors for four year terms. These members are apportioned to the Swiss cantons in proportion to their population.
Both houses meet in the Federal Palace of Switzerland in Berne.
References
Government of Switzerland
Thirst

Thirst is the need to drink water or some other liquid. People can survive quite a while without food, but without something to drink they die very quickly. See dehydration.
Physiology
Nino Camardo

Nino Camardo (born 24 February 1949 in Pisticci), italian naive art painter.
Bibliography
Catalogo nazionale Bolaffi, d'arte moderna, n.8, 1973.
Catalogo Novecento, profili di artisti contemporanei.
Catalogo d'Arte GELMI.
Catalogo nazionale Bolaffi dei naifs, n.2, Giulio Bolaffi Editore.
Monografia, Nino Camardo, 1976.
Monografia, Nino Camardo, 1980, by Margonari, Renzo.
Monografia, Nino Camardo, Palazzo delle Esposizioni del comune di Roma, 5 - 20 giugno 1975.
Catalogo, Mostra personale di Nino Camardo : pittore naif : dal 5 al 16 febbraio 1971.
Monografia, Nino Camardo, pittore naif, a cura della Associazione culturale Campano-Lucana.
Atlante dell'Arte Contemporanea, Edizioni DeAgostini, 2020.
References
Other websites
Nino Camardo on Artprice.com
1949 births
Living people
Pope Pius VI

Pope Pius VI (; 25 December, 1717 - 29 August 1799), born Giovanni Angelo Braschi, was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 251st Pope from 1775 to 1799.
Pope Clement XIII named him treasurer of the Roman Church in 1766.
Cardinal
In 1775, Pope Clement XIV made Braschi a cardinal.
Pope
Cardinal Braschi was elected pope in 1775; and he chose to be called Pius VI.
Pope Pius was involved in Italian and European political disputes.
Related pages
List of popes
List of popes by length of reign
References
Other websites
Catholic Hierarchy, Pope Pius VI
Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church, Cardinal Braschi
1717 births
1799 deaths
Italian popes
David Archuleta

David Archuleta is an American pop vocal artist. He was the runner-up of season 7 of American Idol. Archuleta was the runner-up of "American Idol" 2008. He had the singles "Crush", "A Little Too Not Over You", "Angels", and "Touch My Hand". He released the album David Archuleta in November 2008.
Discography
Albums
2008 - David Archuleta
2009 - Christmas from the Heart
2010 - 'The Other Side of Down 2012 - Forevermore 2012 - Begin 2017 - Postcards in the Sky 2018 - Winter in the Air 2020 - Therapy Sessions''
Singles
2008 - "Crush"
2008 - "Angels" (Robbie Williams)
2009 - "A Little Too Not Over You"
2009 - "Touch My Hand"
2009 - "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas"
2010 - "Something 'Bout Love"
2010 - "Elevator"
2010 - "Falling Stars"
2011 - "Wait"
2012 - "Forevermore"
2012 - "I'll Never Go"
2012 - "Broken"
2012 - "Everybody Hurts"
2013 - "Rainbow (Remix)"
2013 - "Don't Run Away"
2014 - "Glorious"
2015 - "The Prayer" (with Nathan Pacheco)
2016 - "Numb"
2016 - "My Little Prayer"
2016 - "Mi Pequena Oracion (My Little Prayer)"
2017 - "Up All Night"
2017 - "Invincible"
2018 - "Seasons" (featuring Madilyn Paige)
2018 - "Christmas Every Day"
2018 - "Winter in the Air"
2019 - "Postcards in the Sky"
2019 - "Paralyzed"
2019 - "Merry Christmas, Happy Holidays"
2020 - "OK, All Right"
Other Songs
2008 - "Imagine" (John Lennon)
2008 - "Don't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" (Elton John)
1990 births
Living people
Singers from Utah
Singers from Florida
American Idol contestants
American Latter Day Saints
American R&B singers
American child singers
American composers
American musicians
American pop singers
American singer-songwriters
Request stop

A request stop, flag stop, or whistle stop is a stop, railway station or airport at which buses, trains or airline flights respectively stop only on request; only if there are passengers or freight to be picked up or dropped off.
Public transport
Ford Model A (1927–1931)

The Ford Model A was a car made by the Ford Motor Company. It had a four-cylinder flat head engine. It replaced the Ford Model T, and was replaced by the Ford Model B and Ford Model 18. Though it was only made for five years, 4,849,340 Model As were made and sold.
References
Model A
1920s automobiles
1930s automobiles
The Ford Model A was made from 1928 through 1931. In 1932 Ford made the Model B which had a fuel pump attached to the motor.
Oscarino

Oscarino Costa Silva, best known as Oscarino (January 17, 1907 - September 16, 1990) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
References
1907 births
1990 deaths
Brazilian footballers
New Orleans Pelicans

New Orleans Pelicans are an American professional basketball team. They play in New Orleans, Louisiana. They play their home games at the Smoothie King Center. The Pelicans are a part of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The team started playing in the NBA in 1988 as the Charlotte Hornets playing in Charlotte, North Carolina. They moved to New Orleans in 2002. During the 2005 - 2006 and 2006 - 2007 seasons, the team was moved to Oklahoma City because of the damage caused in New Orleans by Hurricane Katrina. During this time they were called the New Orleans / Oklahoma City Hornets. The team returned to New Orleans for the 2007-2008 season.
After the 2012-2013 season, on April 18, 2013, the team changed its name to the "New Orleans Pelicans", and their team colors became red, blue, and gold. Michael Jordan, owner of the Charlotte Bobcats, brought the Hornets name back to Charlotte by renaming the Bobcats for the 2014-2015 season.
References
Other websites
Sports in New Orleans
National Basketball Association teams
1988 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Louisiana
Kurzgesagt

Kurzgesagt (in German Language stands for "In a nutshell") is a design studio and animator founded by Philipp Dettmer. They have a YouTube Channel and its studio focuses on educational minimalist content. They animate their videos using a flat design style. Their videos are about Science, Technology, Policies, Philosophy subjects.
The videos are narrated by Steve Tylor. The videos are usually 4 to 16 minutes long. Their works are available in English, German, and Spanish. They began creating videos in their Spanish Channel (En Pocas Palabras - Kurzgesagt) near the end of 2019 as of November 2nd, they have 16.7 million subscribers and have 150 videos.
References
Educational organisations based in Germany
Swanscombe Heritage Park

Swanscombe Heritage Park or Swanscombe Skull Site is a geological Site of Special Scientific Interest Swanscombe in north-west Kent. The site has two Geological Conservation Review sites, and a National Nature Reserve.
The park is in a former gravel quarry, Barnfield Pit. The area was already famous for numerous Palaeolithic-era handaxes--mostly Acheulean and Clactonian artifacts, some as much as 400,000 years old.
In 1935/1936 work at Barnfield Pit uncovered two fossilised skull fragments. These fragments were the remains of Swanscombe Man. The bones were later found to have belonged to a young woman. The Swanscombe skull were early Neanderthal, dating to the Hoxnian Interglacial around 400,000 years ago.
They are one of only two sites in Britain which have yielded Lower Palaeolithic human fossils, together with the 500,000-year-old Homo heidelbergensis leg bones and teeth at Boxgrove.
The skull fragments were found in the lower middle terrace gravels at a depth of almost eight metres beneath the surface. Further excavations, carried out between 1968-1972 uncovered more animal bone and flint tools, and established the extent of a former shoreline that the bones were found on.
Most of the bone finds are now in the Natural History Museum in London, and the stone finds are at the British Museum. The other key paleolithic sites in the UK are Happisburgh, Pakefield, Pontnewydd, Kents Cavern, Paviland, and Gough's Cave.
References
Archaeological sites in England
Hominins
Tools
Bench

A bench is a kind of chair, a place where people can sit. Benches are long and often found outside, and more than one person can sit on them. Benches are usually made of wood, metal, stone, and other synthetic things. Many benches have no back.
Furniture
Street furniture
Protectionism

Protectionism means that a country has laws or other rules that make it easier for their own products and brands to sell by making goods from foreign countries more expensive or harder to get.
The idea of protectionism is to stop imports (when people buy goods from other countries instead of from their own). Mercantilism is one kind of protectionism.
For example, if farmers from Argentina are selling wheat at a lower price than French farmers are, French people would buy more wheat from Argentine farmers than from French farmers, and French farmers would not get so much money.
The benefits to protectionism is that some people in a country would make more money because they would be able to sell things at higher prices, but on the other hand, other people would lose money because they wouldn't be able to buy the things from other countries that sell them cheaper.
Many protectionists (people who believe in protectionism) support big tariffs (taxes on a trade involving a foreign country) because the government can get a lot of money from the tariffs.
When a country raises a tariff on another country, usually the other country raises their tariffs on that country to get even. This is called a trade war.
Tariffs were popular in the United States during the 1800s, but when the United States made the Hawley-Smoot Tariff a law in 1930, it raised tariffs very high on Europe. In response, Europe raised its tariffs on the United States, which resulted in a trade war. Many economists and historians believe that the tariffs made the Great Depression worse.
Trade-protectionism is favoured by economic nationalists and left-wing parties.
Protectionism is no longer popular now. Instead, people support free trade (the opposite of protectionism where the government makes it easier for the country to trade with other countries). Free trade is favoured by right-wing parties.
Related pages
Developmentalism
Other websites
What is protectionism? at wisegeek.com
Economic history
Nationalism
Taylor Stadium

Ralph and Debbie Taylor Stadium at Simmons Field (also Taylor Stadium at Simmons Field) is a baseball stadium at the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri. It is the home field of the Missouri Tigers baseball. It was also the home of the defunct Mid-Missouri Mavericks minor league baseball team of the Frontier League. It originally opened in 2002 and holds 3,031 people. The stadium was named for Mizzou alumni Ralph Taylor and his wife Debbie, who gave a donation to build the stadium.
References
Other websites
Buildings and structures in Missouri
2002 establishments in the United States
21st-century establishments in Missouri
Daniel Hale Williams

Daniel Hale Williams (January 18, 1856 - August 4, 1931) was an African-American general surgeon. In 1893 he was the second surgeon to successfully repair a heart wound.
Early life
Daniel Hale Williams III was born on January 18, 1856, in Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania, to Sarah Price Williams and Daniel Hale Williams II, who was a barber. The couple had several children. Williams III started as a shoemaker apprentice. Later he worked with the Equal Rights League, which was a black civil rights organization active during the Reconstruction era. He went to Chicago Medical college.
Public life
In 1891, Williams opened Provident Hospital and Training School for Nurses. It was the first hospital with an interracial staff. In 1893, Williams was the second surgeon to perform open-heart surgery in the United States. The following year, he became chief surgeon at Freedmen's Hospital.
References
1856 births
1931 deaths
American surgeons
Scientists from Pennsylvania
Scientists from Illinois
People from Rockford, Illinois
Sybil Wettasinghe

Kala Keerthi Sybil Wettasinghe () (31 October 1927 - 1 July 2020) was a Sri Lankan children's book writer and an illustrator. Wettasinghe wrote more than 200 children's books which have been translated into several languages. Two of her best known works are "Child In Me" and "Eternally Yours". She was born in Galle, Sri Lanka.
Wettasinghe died at a hospital in Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Sri Lanka on 1 July 2020 from heart failure, aged 92.
References
1927 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Sri Lankan writers
Children's writers
Illustrators
In Between (2016 movie)

In Between (, translit. Bar Bahar; ) is a 2016 Israeli French drama movie directed by Maysaloun Hamoud and starring Mouna Hawa, Shaden Kanboura, Sana Jammelieh. It was distributed by Alma Cinema.
Other websites
2016 drama movies
2010s LGBT movies
Israeli movies
French drama movies
French LGBT movies
2010s feminist movies
Movies set in Israel
Hard Again

Hard Again is a album by Muddy Waters. It was produced by Johnny Winter who also played guitar. The record was his first for Blue Sky Records. It was also the first studio album after he left Chess Records
Recording
The recordings lasted three days. For the recordings Muddy used his then current touring band of guitarist Bob Margolin, pianist Pinetop Perkins, and drummer Willie "Big Eyes" Smith. James Cotton played harmonica and Charles Calmeses the bass.
Songs
Three of the songs on the album - "Mannish Boy", "I Want to Be Loved", and "I Can't Be Satisfied" - were re-recordings of songs for Chess Records. One of the songs recorded, "The Blues Had a Baby and They Named It Rock and Roll, Pt. 2", was co-written by Brownie McGhee and another song, "Bus Driver", was co-written by T. Abrahamson.
An outtake from the recording sessions, "Walking Through the Park", appeared on the 2004 Legacy Recordings reissue CD, while several more unused tracks appeared on King Bee in 1981.
Reception
The album has been well received by several critics. Dan Oppenheimer of Rolling Stone magazine said that "Mannish Boy" sounded like it was recorded live while both Oppenheimer and Daniel Gioffre of Allmusic state how powerful Willie "Big Eyes" Smith's drumming is. Oppenheimer, Gioffre, and Robert Christgau all share the opinion that Hard Again is Muddy Waters comeback album.
Charts and awards
Hard Again peaked at #143 on the Billboard 200, which was his first appearance on the chart since Fathers and Sons in 1969.
Track listing
All songs written by McKinley Morganfield, except where others are noted.
Original album
"Mannish Boy" (Morganfield, Ellas McDaniel, Mel London) - 5:23
"Bus Driver" (Morganfield, Terry Abrahamson) - 7:44
"I Want to Be Loved" (Willie Dixon) - 2:20
"Jealous Hearted Man" - 4:23
"I Can't Be Satisfied" - 3:28
"The Blues Had a Baby and They Named It Rock And Roll, Pt. 2" (Morganfield, Brownie McGhee) - 3:35
"Deep Down in Florida" - 5:25
"Crosseyed Cat" - 5:59
"Little Girl" - 7:06
2004 bonus track
<li>"Walking Through the Park" - 3:55
Personnel
The following people contributed to Hard Again:
Muddy Waters - vocals, guitar
Bob Margolin - guitar
Pinetop Perkins - piano
James Cotton - harmonica
Willie "Big Eyes" Smith - drums
Charles Calmese - bass
Johnny Winter - guitar, producer
Dave Still - engineer
Andy Manganello - assistant engineer
Joseph M. Palmaccio - mastering
Al Quaglieri - reissue producer
Chris Theis - mix engineer
Release history
References
Other websites
musicbox-online Hard Again album review
Blues albums
U.S. Route 66

U.S. Route 66 (also known as Route 66, U.S. Highway 66, The Main Street of America, The Mother Road and the Will Rogers Highway) was a highway in the U.S. Highway System. One of the original U.S. highways, Route 66 was established on November 11, 1926. However, road signs did not go up until the following year. The famous highway originally ran from Chicago, Illinois, through the U.S. states of Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California, before ending at Los Angeles, running a total of . It was replaced by freeways starting in the 1950s and stopped being a highway in 1985.
References
Other websites
Official Website of Historic Route 66 (National Scenic Byway) in Illinois
Route 66 : From Chicago to California
66
Whitespace (computer science)

Whitespace are "blanks", characters that represent space between other characters. The space, tab, carriage return and line feed characters are all whitespace. You can't see white characters.
Writing
Pouillé-les-Côteaux

Pouille-les-Coteaux is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
References
Communes in Loire-Atlantique
Fine

If someone is found guilty of a crime, their punishment may be to pay a fine, a certain amount of money. In many countries, fines can be ordered by police, court judges and some government officers.
When agreeing to a contract with a business, a customer may agree to certain rules. If the customer breaks the rules, then they agree to pay a fine for doing so. For example, when somebody hires a car and agrees to return it by Friday, they agree that if they do not return the car by Friday, they must pay a $50 fine to the business.
Punishments
Money
Valstrona

Valstrona is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Hannes Adomeit

Hannes Adomeit (9 November 1942 - 25 April 2022) was a German political scientist. He worked as a political analyst. He worked with the American Institute for Contemporary German Studies (AICGS) at Johns Hopkins University.
Adomeit was born in Memel. He died on 25 April 2022 in Berlin, aged 79.
References
1942 births
2022 deaths
German political scientists
Porlezza

Porlezza is a comune in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Lombardy
Lena, Illinois

Lena is a small city in Stephenson County, Illinois in the United States.
References
Cities in Illinois
Enfield, South Australia

Enfield is a suburb in Adelaide, Australia. It is north of Adelaide.
References
Adelaide
Ned Vizzini

Edison Price "Ned" Vizzini (April 4, 1981 - December 19, 2013) was an American writer. He is best known for writing It's Kind of a Funny Story. In 2010 a movie of the novel was released. Vizzini had depression. He spent a week in a psychiatric hospital in 2004 after he called a suicide hotline. He based It's Kind of a Funny Story on his experience there. Vizzini was found dead on December 19, 2013 in New York. He had killed himself by jumping off a building.
Early life
Vizzini was born in Brooklyn in New York City. He went to Stuyvesant High School.
Career
Vizzini's first book It's Kind of a Funny Story was published in 2006.
References
Other websites
Ned Vizzini speaks about 'It's Kind of a Funny Story' on 'YA Visions' (2010)
1981 births
2013 deaths
Suicides by jumping in the United States
Writers from New York City
Skansen

Skansen is an open air museum and zoo on the island Djurgarden in the town of Stockholm in Sweden. It was opened in 1891, on the initiative of Artur Hazelius (1833-1901).
References
Other websites
1891 establishments in Sweden
Buildings and structures in Stockholm
Zoos
Open air museums
Djurgarden
Organizations based in Stockholm
Quibdó

Quibdo is a city in Colombia. It is the capital of Choco Department.
Cities in Colombia
Capitals of Colombian departments
Tullimonstrum

Tullimonstrum, colloquially known as the Tully Monster, is an extinct bilaterian animal that lived in shallow tropical coastal waters of muddy estuaries during the Pennsylvanian geological period, about 300 million years ago. A single species, T. gregarium, is known. Its classification has been the subject of controversy, and interpretations of the fossil likened it to molluscs, arthropods, conodonts, worms, and vertebrates. It is unknown whether Tullimonstrum was a vertebrate or an invertebrate.
Animals
Extinct species
Fossils
Tral

Tral () is a town and a notified area committee in Pulwama District in Kashmir.
Towns in Jammu and Kashmir
Muurame

Muurame is a municipality in Central Finland. As of January 2014, about 9,500 people lived there. The only municipality it shares a border with is Jyvaskyla. Toivakka is another nearby municipality but there is water in between.
Most people in Muurame speak Finnish.
Muurame was established in 1921.
Distances
Jyvaskyla 13 km
Jamsa 42 km
Toivakka 49 km
Tampere = 135 km
Lahti = 160 km
Turku = 293 km
Oulu = 355 km
Kilpisjarvi = 942 km
Other websites
The official Muurame page
Municipalities of Central Finland
Buckypaper

Buckypaper is a thin sheet made from an aggregate of carbon nanotubes or carbon nanotube grid paper. The nanotubes are approximately 50,000 times thinner than a human hair. Originally, it was fabricated as a way to handle carbon nanotubes, but it is also being studied and developed into applications by several research groups, showing promise as vehicle armor, personal armor, and next-generation electronics and displays.
Properties
Comparative flame test of airplanes made of cellulose, carbon buckypaper and inorganic boron nitride nanotube buckypaper.
Buckypaper is one tenth the weight yet potentially 500 times stronger than steel when its sheets are stacked to form a composite. It could disperse heat like brass or steel and it could conduct electricity like copper or silicon.
Background
Buckypaper is a macroscopic aggregate of carbon nanotubes (CNT), or "buckytubes". It owes its name to the buckminsterfullerene, the 60 carbon fullerene (an allotrope of carbon with similar bonding that is sometimes referred to as a "Buckyball" in honor of R. Buckminster Fuller).
Carbon
Nanotechnology
Discovery (Electric Light Orchestra album)

Discovery is the eighth studio album by Electric Light Orchestra and released on 1 June, 1979 through Jet Records. It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom, Norway and Australia and number 2 in France, New Zealand and Sweden, number 3 in Austria, Canada and the Netherlands and number 5 in the United States.
Track listing
All tracks composed by Jeff Lynne, except "Little Town Flirt" written by Maron McKenzie and Del Shannon.
Notes
Bonus tracks were previously unreleased. Track 12 was started 1979, finished 2001. Engineered by Mack and Ryan Ulyate.
Vinyl mastered by Stan "The Man" Ricker.
References
1979 albums
Electric Light Orchestra albums
Weiskirchen

Weiskirchen is a municipality in Merzig-Wadern in Saarland, Germany. It is in the Hunsruck, about 20 km northeast of Merzig and 25 km southeast of Trier.
Districts
Konfeld
Rappweiler-Zwalbach
Thailen
Weierweiler
Weiskirchen
Mayors
1974-1982: Peter Kolling (CDU)
1982-2002: Bernd Theobald (CDU)
2002-2018: Werner Hero (CDU)
since 2018: Wolfgang Hubschen (CDU)
Twin towns
Bourbonne-les-Bains, France, since 1997
References
Other websites
Official website
Merzig-Wadern
Mauricio Mata

Mauricio Mata (12 April 1939 - 15 October 2020) was a Mexican cyclist. He competed in three events at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born in San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
Mata died on 15 October 2020 in Aguascalientes, Mexico at the age of 81.
References
1939 births
2020 deaths
Mexican cyclists
Mexican Olympians
Charles Royer

Charles T. Royer (born August 22, 1939) was the 48th mayor of Seattle, Washington from 1978 to 1990. After he was the mayor of Seattle, Royer became the director of the Harvard Institute of Politics.
References
1939 births
Living people
Mayors of Seattle
Politicians from Medford, Oregon
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Hélène Monastier

Helene Monastier (2 December 1882 in Payerne - 7 March 1976 in Lausanne) was a Swiss teacher. She was a well-known person of the Christian Socialists, the International Civil Service and the Religious Society of Friends in French-speaking Switzerland.
Life
Helene-Sophie Monastier was born in Payerne. She studied at the Vinet School. She trained as a teacher in Germany, in Lausanne, and in England.
Helene Monastier was a teacher at the Vinet School from 1904 to 1943. From 1905, she also gave lessons to young apprentices and workers at the Maison du Peuple. She met Christian socialists during a Paul Passy conference in Lausanne, and helped to create a local group. In 1914, she became the first president of the Federation of French Christian Socialists. She participated in May day processions.
During the First World War, she became friends with Leonhard Ragaz and Clara Ragaz. In 1917, she met Pierre Ceresole . She worked closely with him until his death in 1945, participating in the creation of the Voluntary Civil Service which became the International Civil Service (SCI) . She is "the most active, the most assiduous and the most convinced of collaborators" of the SCI. In the 1940s she was its international president. She participated in the Vaumarcus camps (Center for meetings, training and vacations of the Christian Unions of young people). In 1932, she became a member of the Societe des Amis, (Religious Society of Friends).
In 1954-1955, she helped found the Lausanne committee for Swiss aid to non-European regions, which became Helvetas.
References
1882 births
1976 deaths
Swiss teachers
Bethel Acres, Oklahoma

Bethel Acres is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
References
Towns in Oklahoma
Robert Peliza

Sir Robert John Peliza KBE GMH ED (16 November 1920 - 12 December 2011) was a Gibraltarian politician. He was the Chief Minister of Gibraltar from 1969 to 1972.
References
1920 births
2011 deaths
Chief Ministers of Gibraltar
Klaus Voormann

Klaus Voormann (born April 29, 1938) is a German artist and musician. He was born and raised in Berlin. He was a friend of The Beatles. He met them when they played in Hamburg, where he was going to art school.
Voormann designed the cover of their Revolver album, and later did cover art for The Beatles Anthology and some of George Harrison's solo records. He also played bass guitar with Manfred Mann, and on records by John Lennon, George Harrison and Ringo Starr, and their friend Harry Nilsson.
He also became a record producer, and produced the band Trio, whose biggest hit was "Da Da Da", which was used later in a Volkswagen television commercial.
References
1942 births
Living people
German artists
German rock musicians
Musicians from Berlin