pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Gary Bender

Gary Nedrow Bender (born September 1, 1940, Ulysses, Kansas) is a retired American sportscaster. Bender has worked for CBS, ABC and TNT. While working at CBS, he covered 27 different sports. His play-by-play jobs include:
Wisconsin Badgers football
Wisconsin Badgers basketball
Kansas Jayhawks football
Kansas Jayhawks basketball
Wisconsin Athletis Association championships
Green Bay Packers
Milwaukee Brewers
NFL on CBS
NBA on CBS
College Basketball on CBS
College Football on CBS
MLB on ABC
USFL on ABC
Monday Night Football
College Football on ABC
College Basketball on ABC
Phoenix Cardinals
NFL on TNT
College Football on TBS
NBA on TNT
Phoenix Suns
St. Louis Rams
Tampa Bay Buccaneers preseason
Chicago Bears
College Football on Versus
College Football on MountainWest Sports Network
College Basketball on MountainWest Sports Network.
References
Living people
1940 births
American Christians
Major League Baseball broadcasters
College basketball broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
United States Football League broadcasters
College football broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
People from Kansas
Erin Andrews

Erin Jill Andrews (born May 4, 1978, Lewiston, Maine) is an American sportscaster. She works for FOX Sports. Andrews was a correspondent on Good Morning America. She was best known working for ESPN. Before working for ESPN, she was a TV studio host and sideline reporter for the following teams: Tampa Bay Lightning, Atlanta Braves, Atlanta Hawks, and Atlanta Thrashers reporting for TBS College Football. Andrews did sideline reporting for ABC and ESPN's coverage of college football, the National Hockey League, college basketball, college baseball, the Little League World Series, and Major League Baseball. In July 2012, Andrews joined FOX Sports as a field reporter for the 2012 All-Star Game. She is a studio host for Fox College Football. She also is a feature reporter for Fox NFL Sunday and will join Pam Oliver on the sidelines for the Thanksgiving Classic and NFC Playoffs.
References
Major League Baseball broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
College basketball broadcasters
College football broadcasters
National Hockey League broadcasters
People from Lewiston, Maine
Writers from Maine
Writers from Florida
American sports commentators
American journalists
1978 births
Living people
Gregoria Apaza

Gregoria Apaza (June 23 1751- September 5 1782), was an indigenous leader in Bolivia.
References
"Indians of Latin America", accessed July 14, 2006
"The International day of Indigenous Woman" accessed July 16, 2006
del Valle de Siles, Maria Eugenia (1981). Bartolina Sisa y Gregoria Apaza: dos heroinas indigenas. Biblioteca Popular Boliviana de "Ultima Hora". p. 73.
Vittsjö

Vittsjo is a locality in Hassleholm Municipality in Skane County in Sweden. In 2010, 1,665 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Skane County
University of Louisville

The University of Louisville is a public university in Louisville, Kentucky. The university has about 19,743 students. It was founded in 1798. The current president of the university is Neeli Bendapudi.
Sports
The sports teams of the university are called the Cardinals. They have 21 varsity teams that compete in the Atlantic Coast Conference.
Other websites
University of Louisville's Official website
Louisville Cardinals' Official website
Atlantic Coast Conference
Colleges and universities in Kentucky
Louisville, Kentucky
1798 establishments in Kentucky
Bossancourt

Bossancourt is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
References
Bossancourt
Apples and oranges

Apples and oranges is a common English idiom. It is used to describe unlike objects or people. One of the most well-known bits of popular wisdom in the English-speaking world is that apples and oranges cannot be compared. The ability to tell apples from oranges is learned.
The phrase is almost always used along with a warning that things in different categories cannot be compared, or that the comparison is improper.
History
This idiom began as a comparison of "apples and oysters" in a book of proverbs published in 1670. This idiom has become a marker in English-speaking culture. Idioms are a common stumbling block for learners of a language.
Variants
The idiom is not uniquely English.
In French-speaking Quebec, the idiom is comparer des pommes avec des oranges (to compare apples and oranges), In Europe, the French idiom is comparer des pommes et des poires (to compare apples and pears).
In Latin America, the Spanish idiom is comparar papas y boniatos (comparing potatoes and sweet potatoes) or comparar peras con manzanas (comparing pears and apples).
In British English, the phrase chalk and cheese means the same thing as apples and oranges.
Comparison
In order to compare anything, there needs to be a theory to be proven and framework for testing the theory. Three basic questions come first:
What are we comparing?
Are the subjects good for comparing?
Do the measures of comparison function in the same or similar ways?
Scientific research
The idiom has inspired scientific research projects. For example, the British Medical Journal published a study of red delicious apples compared with navel oranges. They were found to have many similarities.
There are differences in nutritional value.
Experiments at NASA Ames Research Center showed that apples and oranges decay at similar rates.
Related pages
Premise
False dilemma
References
Further reading
Cummins RO, Hazinski MF. "Apples and oranges," Annals of Emergency Medicine (Ann Emerg Med). 1999;33:602-603.
Johnson W. "Comparing apples with oranges," Archives of Internal Medicine (Arch Intern Med). 1998;158:1591-1592.
Lubarsky DA. "Comparing apples to oranges," Anesthesia and Analgesia. (Anesth Analg). 1995 Aug;8:428-429.
Moayyedi P. "Meta-analysis: can we mix apples and oranges?" American Journal of Gastroentrology'' (Am J Gastroenterol). 2004 Dec;99(12):2297-301.
Other websites
Smithsonian.com, Comparing Apples and Oranges
Idioms
Apples
Citrus
The Concorde ... Airport '79

The Concorde... Airport '79 is a 1979 American thriller movie directed by David Lowell Rich and is the final movie in the Airport franchise. It stars Robert Wagner, Alain Delon, Susan Blakely, Sylvia Kristel, George Kennedy, Eddie Albert, Bibi Andersson, Ed Begley Jr., Harry Shearer, Cicely Tyson, Sybil Danning and was distributed by Universal Pictures. It was a box office failure.
Related pages
Airport
Airport 1975
Airport '77
Other websites
1979 thriller movies
American thriller movies
Movies directed by David Lowell Rich
Universal Pictures movies
Movies set in Washington, D.C.
Movies set in Utah
Movies set in Paris
Movies set in Austria
Movies about terrorism
Movies about aviation accidents or incidents
José Luiz Vieira

Jose Luiz Vieira is a retired handball player from Brazil. Jose competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 22 August 1959.
References
Other websites
1959 births
Living people
Brazilian handball players
Brazilian Olympians
Claridge's

Claridge's is a 5-star hotel in Mayfair, London. It was founded in 1812 as Mivart's Hotel, demolished and rebuilt in 1898 by its new owner Richard D'Oyly Carte. This was done to install modern facilities such as lifts and en suite bathrooms. It became part of D'Oyly Carte's Savoy Group of hotels.
Claridge's is now owned by the Maybourne Hotel Group, which also owns the Berkeley and the Connaught, two other luxury hotels in London. Claridges has 203 rooms and suites, is hugely expensive. Rooms start at USD $904 per night, suites start at USD $1,791 per night, penthouses start at USD $7,000 per night. However, hotel booking websites do show lower prices at some times of the year.
To a visitor the best aspect is the interior design in art deco style. There is a huge central area or atrium, where afternoon tea is served, and coffee after breakfast and dinner. There are two large restaurants, and various bars and other facilities.
The BBC 2 produced a three-part television documentary about Claridge's, called Inside Claridge's, shown in 2012..
References
Hotels in the United Kingdom
Buildings and structures in the City of Westminster
Polygon

A polygon is a closed two-dimensional shape. It is a plane figure that is made up of a number of sides. These are also called edges or line segments. Each side is connected to another one by a corner, or vertex. Each pair of connected sides makes an angle.
These sides and angles can be different from one another, or they can all be the same. Polygons made of only sides of the same length (equilateral) and angles the same width (equiangular) are called regular polygons.
A square is a polygon because it has four sides. The smallest polygon in Euclidean geometry or "flat geometry" is the triangle, which has three sides and three corners. On a sphere, there can also be a digon and a henagon.
If the edge lines of the polygon do not cross each other, the polygon is called simple; otherwise it is complex.
In computer graphics, polygons (especially triangles) are often used to make graphics.
Gallery
List of polygons
References
Polygons
Rock Against Communism

Rock Against Communism (RAC) is a type of rock music. It started as a series of Neo-Nazi concerts in the United Kingdom in the late 1970s and 1980s. The first RAC concert was in Leeds, England in 1978.
RAC bands
Skrewdriver
Bound For Glory
Skullhead
Landser
Mistreat
Blue Eyed Devils
Related pages
Blood and Honour
British National Front
Other websites
Blood and Honour
John S. Wold

John Schiller Wold (August 31, 1916 - February 19, 2017) was an American politician. He was a Republican. He served a term in the United States House of Representatives for Wyoming from 1969 to 1971. He was also a business person and geologist.
Wold was born in East Orange, New Jersey. He grew up in Watertown, Connecticut. During World War II, he was a consulting physicist and gunnery officer for the U.S. Navy. He turned 100 in 2016.
References
Other websites
John S. Wold at Our Campaigns
1916 births
2017 deaths
American centenarians
American geologists
American military personnel of World War II
American physicists
Scientists from New Jersey
Scientists from Connecticut
Scientists from Wyoming
Businesspeople from Connecticut
Businesspeople from New Jersey
Businesspeople from Wyoming
Cornell University alumni
People from East Orange, New Jersey
Politicians from Connecticut
Politicians from New Jersey
United States representatives from Wyoming
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Military people from New Jersey
Samuel Chase

Samuel Chase (April 17, 1741 - June 19, 1811), was an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court and earlier was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of Maryland.
References
1741 births
1811 deaths
Signers of the U.S. Declaration of Independence
United States Supreme Court justices
Main Street, U.S.A.

Main Street, U.S.A. is a type of place in many Disney parks around the world. There is a Main Street U.S.A. in Disneyland in California and another in Walt Disney World in Florida. Main Street U.S.A. is meant to look like an old-fashioned American street from the early 1900s. For example, there are street lamps meant to look like gas lamps and carriages pulled by horses.
References
The Walt Disney Company
Exploration of Neptune

The Exploration of Neptune started on August 25, 1989, when Voyager 2 became the first and so-far only spacecraft to visit the planet. Like the other gas giants, Neptune has no solid land on its surface so landing on Neptune would be impossible.
NASA is thinking to send another spacecraft known as the Neptune Orbiter to study more about Neptune; the spacecraft is planned to be probably launched on 2035. It would release atmospheric probes, and possibly release a Triton Lander. NASA has said the earliest possible launch date is 2030. Budget cuts may eliminate this proposal.
Voyager 2
In Voyager 2's last visit with a planet before leaving the solar system, Voyager 2 came 3000 miles (5000 km) above Neptune's north pole, the closest approach it made to any planet after it left Earth. Voyager 2 studied Neptune's atmosphere, its rings, its magnetosphere, and its moons. Several discoveries were made, including the discovery of the Great Dark Spot and Triton's geysers.
Voyager 2 found that Neptune's atmosphere was very active, even though it gets only 3% of the sunlight Jupiter receives. Voyager 2 discovered an anticyclone called the Great Dark Spot, similar to Jupiter's Great Red Spot. However, pictures taken by the Hubble Space Telescope showed that the Great Dark Spot had disappeared. Also seen in Neptune's atmosphere at that time was an almond-shaped spot called "D2", and a bright, quickly moving cloud high above the cloud decks named Scooter.
Voyager 2 also found four rings of Neptune and found proof for ring arcs, or incomplete rings around Neptune. Neptune's magnetosphere was also studied by Voyager 2. The planetary radio astronomy instrument found that Neptune's day is sixteen hours, seven minutes. Voyager 2 also discovered auroras, like on Earth, but much more complicated.
Voyager 2 discovered six moons orbiting Neptune, but only three were photographed in detail: Proteus, Nereid, and Triton. Proteus turned out to be an ellipsoid, as large as an ellipsoid could become without turning into a sphere. Proteus is very dark in color. Nereid, although discovered in 1949, is still not well known even after Voyager 2 passed by. Triton was flown by at about 25,000 miles (40,000 km) away, and became the last object Voyager 2 would ever explore. Triton was shown to have extraordinary active geysers and polar caps. A very thin atmosphere was found, as well as thin clouds.
Related pages
Neptune (planet)
Voyager 2
NASA
Other websites
NASA Voyager website
More information on the Neptune Orbiter
Neptune
Marla Gibbs

Marla Gibbs (born June 14, 1931 in Chicago) is an American comedian and actress. She played Florence Johnston on The Jeffersons. Then she played Mary Jenkins on the sitcom 227. She also acts in movies.
References
Comedians from Chicago
Television personalities from Chicago
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Chicago
1931 births
Living people
16 Wishes

16 Wishes is a 2010 Canadian-American television movie. It stars Debby Ryan and Jean-Luc Bilodeau. It was first shown on Disney Channel on June 25, 2010. It later appeared on July 16, 2010 on the Family Channel. 16 Wishes introduced Ryan to a new audience. The movie was very popular among adults. The movie was the second most watched program on cable that week.
The movie was the second none "Original Movie" to be released on the Disney Channel in 2010. This was after, Harriet the Spy: Blog Wars. However, it was co-produced between Disney Channel, Family and Canadian production company Marvista Entertainment. In other countries, 16 Wishes is mentioned as a Disney Channel Original Movie. It was planned to have its UK premiere on November 19, 2010 on Disney Channel UK. However, it was replaced with Starstruck. This movie had been shown before in May. 16 Wishes premiered in the UK in December 2010.
Cast
Debby Ryan as Abby Jensen
Jean-Luc Bilodeau as Jay Kepler
Anna Mae Routledge as Celeste
Karissa Tynes as Krista Cook
Keenan Tracey as Logan Buchanan
Joel Semande as Joey Lockhart
Cainan Wiebe as Mike Jensen
Patrick Gilmore as Bob Jensen
Kendall Cross as Sue Jensen
Jesse Reid as Theodore Hope
Brenda Crichlow as Miss Duffy
Patricia Isaac as Snooty Sales Woman
Gary Jones as Principal Smith
Soundtrack
16 Wishes is a soundtrack album by the film of the same name, released on June 15, 2010 by Marvista Entertainment.
Track listing
References
Other websites
Official website
American teen comedy movies
American television movies
2010s English-language movies
2010 comedy-drama movies
2010 fantasy movies
2010s teen drama movies
American comedy-drama television series
American family movies
American fantasy-comedy movies
2010s American romance movies
Canadian comedy movies
Canadian family movies
Canadian fantasy movies
Canadian romance movies
Disney movies
American high school movies
Movies about wish fulfillment
Aix, Corrèze

Aix is a commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Correze department in central France.
Communes in Correze
Rio Mavuba

Rio Mavuba (born 8 March 1984) is a French football player. He plays for Lille.
Club career statistics
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="4"|Girondins Bordeaux||rowspan="4"|Ligue 1||20||1
|-
|2004/05||38||0
|-
|2005/06||37||0
|-
|2006/07||32||0
|-
|2007/08||Villarreal||La Liga||5||0
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="3"|Lille||rowspan="3"|Ligue 1||17||1
|-
|2008/09||36||0
|-
|2009/10||||
180||2
5||0
185||2
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2004||2||0
|-
|2005||1||0
|-
|2006||2||0
|-
|2007||1||0
|-
!Total||6||0
|}
References
1984 births
Living people
French footballers
Young kings of England

Since the reign of the first kings of England the question of who should rule next has been hard to answer. Examples of this are when Edward the Elder died leaving two sons Aelfward and Athelstan, but Aelfward died 28 days after Edward leaving the throne to Athelstan. But when a king picked his successor in the 1100s it was known as the young king. The next king, the prince of Wales usually got to reign as the young king of England before his ascension but both of the young/junior/titular kings never ascended to the throne.
The young kings of England in order of reign were:
Eustace IV, son of Stephen (1152-1153) as titular king
Henry the Young, son of Henry II (1170-1183) as young king
Ever since Henry the Young the next in line has never been crowned as young king and just simply prince of Wales or just titled as "the rightful heir to the English throne".For kings of England, see List of English monarchs.
Kings and Queens of England
Dolleren

Dolleren is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Chua Koon Siong

Chua Koon Siong is a retired weightlifter from Singapore. Chua competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 27 August 1948.
References
Other websites
1948 births
Living people
Weightlifters
Singaporean Olympians
Gabriel García Moreno

Gabriel Gregorio Fernando Jose Maria Garcia y Moreno y Moran de Buitron (December 24, 1821 - August 6, 1875) was an Ecuadorian politician who twice served as President of Ecuador (1859-65 and 1869-75) and was assassinated during his second term, after being elected to a third.
He is known for his conservatism, Catholic religious belief and being enemies with liberal strongman Eloy Alfaro. Under his administration, Ecuador became a leader in science and higher education within Latin America.
In addition to the advances in education and science, he was noted for economically and agriculturally advancing the country, as well as for his staunch opposition to corruption, even giving his own salary to charity.
Moreno was born on December 24, 1821 in Guayaquil, Ecuador. He was married two times. The Liberals hated Garcia Moreno; when he was elected a third time in 1875, it was considered to be his death warrant. He wrote immediately to Pope Pius IX asking for his blessing before inauguration day on August 30.
Moreno was assassinated exiting the Cathedral in Quito on August 6, 1875. He was struck down with knives and revolvers, his last words being: "!Dios no muere!" ("God does not die!"). Faustino Rayo assaulted him with six or seven blows of a machete, while three others fired their revolvers.
Gabriel Garcia Moreno received Last Rites just before he died. Pope Pius IX declared that Gabriel Garcia Moreno "died a victim for the Faith and Christian Charity for his beloved country."
References
Other websites
Official Website of the Ecuadorian Government about the history of the country's presidents
Catholic Encyclopedia: Gabriel Garcia Moreno
Christian Order: The Prophecy of Garcia Moreno's Presidency & Death
1821 births
1875 deaths
Assassinated people
Presidents of Ecuador
Politicians from Guayaquil
Adriana Vinas Joy

Adriana Vinas Joy (born March 1, 1994) is a Puerto Rican female volleyball player. She is a member of the Puerto Rico women's national volleyball team.
She participated at the 2017 Volleyball World Grand Prix and 2018 Women's World Volleyball Championship.
She played for Long Island University's women's volleyball team.
References
1994 births
Puerto Rican volleyball players
Living people
Bar-headed goose

The bar-headed goose (Anser indicus) is a type of goose that lives in wetland areas in Central Asia. It has a light grey body, broad wings, and a white face and neck. Its name comes from the two stripes (or "bars") of dark feathers that wrap around the back of its head. Like other geese, its feet are webbed. They can get up to 2.5 feet long and weigh 6.5 pounds. They eat mainly grass, wheat, barley and rice.
Physiology
The main physiological challenge of bar-headed geese is getting oxygen from thin air to their aerobic muscle fibres so they can fly at high altitudes. Flight is very metabolically costly at high-altitudes because birds need to flap harder in thin air to generate lift.
Studies have found that bar-headed geese breathe more deeply and efficiently under low oxygen conditions, which serves to increase oxygen uptake from the environment. The haemoglobin of their blood has a higher affinity for oxygen compared to low-altitude geese.
Bar-headed geese have a slightly larger wing area for their weight than other geese, which is believed to help them fly at high altitudes. Birds at high-altitude still need to flap harder than lowland birds.
All this is relevant, since they fly through the high passes in the Himalayas when they migrate to & from the Indian subcontinent.
References
Geese
Birds of Asia
Fouencamps

Fouencamps is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
2012–13 Arminia Bielefeld season

The 2012-13 Arminia Bielefeld season is the 108th season for the German football club Arminia Bielefeld.
Matches
Legend
3. Liga
DFB-Pokal
Squad
Squad, matches played and goals scored
Minutes played
Starting 11
Bookings
Notes
References
Other websites
2012-13 Arminia Bielefeld season at Weltfussball.de
2012-13 Arminia Bielefeld season at kicker.de
2012-13 Arminia Bielefeld season at Fussballdaten.de
Arminia Bielefeld seasons
2012 in association football
2013 in association football
Football in Germany
Treponema pallidum

Treponema pallidum is a parasitic spirochaete bacterium. There are different kinds of Treponema pallidum, which cause diseases like syphilis, bejel, pinta and yaws.
The most common disease caused by Treponema pallidum is syphilis, a serious sexually transmitted infection.
Syphilis is treated and cured by taking antibiotics. Usually, the first treatment used is penicillin. Antibiotic resistance has developed to a number of agents. Ceftriaxone, a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, may be as effective as penicillin-based treatment.
Pennicilin is still effective, but "the potential of this spirochete to develop additional antibiotic resistance could seriously compromise syphilis treatment and control".
References
Gram-negative bacteria
Von Graben

Herren von Graben, also known as vom Graben, Grabner, ab dem Graben, von dem Graben, von Graben von (zum) Stein, Graben zu Kornberg, Grabner zu Rosenburg, were an ancient family of the Austrian aristocracy.
History
Originally from Carniola, it was a cadet branch of the Gorizian dynasty, the Meinhardinians. The Von Graben originated in Carniola. the knight Conrad von Graben is mentioned in 1070 as the first reported member. He owned the old castle of Graben near Rudolfswerth (Novo mesto). The first member to emerge in history was Conrad of Graben (+ 1307), councilor of Styria. The Orsini-Rosenberg family is a junior branch of the Graben family, which began with Conrad II of Graben (+ before 1356), son of Conrad I, lord of Graben, Alt-Grabenhofen and Rosenberg.
Other important lines were the Lords of Graben at Kornberg (1328-1564) in Styria and at Sommeregg (1442-1534) in Carinthia. In 1487 the Grabner family bought the Rosenburg in Lower Austria. This line exists until the middle of the 17th century. There are numerous members of the family who have reached important positions such as politicians, soldiers and diplomats over the centuries. Old sources state that Wolfgang von Graben (+ 1521) was an ancestor of the De Graeff family. The Dutch family De Graeff has the same coat of arms. However in 1776 Felix Jakob von Graben died and with him the noble family Von Graben.
Family lines
A detailed list of the lines and branches:
(Princly) Counts of Gorizia, Meinhardin
Line Am Graben (Carniola), before 1170-13th century
Line Am Graben, Grabenhofen (Graz, Styria), before 1259-1468
Branch at Thal, early 14th century-after 1341
Rosenberger branch (later House of Orsini-RosenbergI), after 1322
Line Grabner zu Rosenburg (Second line in Lower Austria), before 1314-mid 17th century
Kornberg line (Styria), before 1325-1564
First line in Lower Austria, 1324-1421
First Tyrolean line, 2nd half 15th century-after 1519
Swiss line, unknown
Graeff / De Graeff family (The Netherlands), around 1484
Sommeregg line (Carinthia), before 1436-early 17th century
Line am Stein (Carinthia), 1500-1664 in male line
Second Tyrolean line, early 16th century-1776/80
Family Association
In 2013 the worldwide Family Association Graff-Graeff (Familienverband Graff-Graeff e.V.) was founded for the claimed Graeff lineage of Wolfgang von Graben. The chairmanship and administration of the Family Association must not be confused with the function of a head of the whole family and their different branches.
References
Noble families
Austrian nobility
Owo church attack

On 5 June 2022, a mass shooting and bomb attack happened at a Catholic church in the city of Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria.
The attack took place at the St. Francis Xavier Catholic Church. The attackers exploded bombs right outside the building and started firing their guns. Four of the perpetrators fired directly into the building. People tried to escape the building, but the main entrance was locked and the gunmen were firing at people trying to run through the remaining two. When people who were shot tried to get up the attackers would shoot them again.
A witness said that he saw five gunmen who perpetrated the attack. Two security forces officers were also killed.
At least 22 deaths have been confirmed so far, but it is likely that over fifty people were killed in the attack.
A group hasn't yet said that they were responsible, so the perpetrator of the attack is unknown.
References
2022 crimes in Africa
2022 disasters in Africa
2022 mass shootings
2020s building bombings
2020s crimes in Nigeria
2020s explosions in Africa
2020s mass shootings in Africa
2020s murders in Africa
Attacks on buildings and structures in 2022
Attacks on churches
Building bombings in Africa
Explosions in 2022
June 2022 events
Mass murder in 2022
Massacres in Africa
Religious building shootings
Terrorist incidents in 2022
Terrorist incidents in Africa in the 2020s
2022 in Nigeria
Mass shootings in Nigeria
Leonid Stadnyk

Leonid Stepanovych Stadnyk (; 5 August 1970 - 24 August 2014) was a Ukrainian farmer. He stood at 8 feet 5 inches or 2.57 meters. He was born in Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, USSR. Stadnyk was listed as the world's tallest living man according to Guinness World Records.
Stadnyk died at the age of 44 on August 24, 2014 from a brain hemorrhage.
References
Other websites
The Tallest Man: Leonid Stadnyk
1970 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from cerebral hemorrhage
Disease-related deaths in Ukraine
Ukrainian people
World record holders
Greenwood, Mississippi

Greenwood is a city in the U.S. State of Mississippi. The city is in west-central Mississippi. At the 2010 census, there were 15,205 people living there.
Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Settlements in Leflore County, Mississippi
The Lonely White Sail

The Lonely White Sail () is a 1937 Soviet adventure movie directed by Vladimir Legoshin. It stars Igor But, Boris Runge, and Aleksandr Melnikov.
Actors
Igor But as Gavrik, a boy
Boris Runge as Pyetr "Petya" Bachei, a boy
Aleksandr Melnikov as Rodion Zhukov (as A. Melnikov)
Nikolai Plotnikov as The Plainclothes Agent of the Tsar
A. Chekayevsky as Terentii
References
Other websites
Russian adventure movies
1937 movies
1930s adventure movies
Bob Gunton

Robert Patrick "Bob" Gunton, Jr. (born November 15, 1945) is an American actor. He is known for playing strict, authoritarian characters and villains. He is most known for his role as the cruel "Warden Samuel Norton" in the 1994 movie The Shawshank Redemption.
Gunton was born on November 15, 1945 in Santa Monica, California. He studied at Mater Dei High School and at University of California, Irvine. Gunton was married to Annie McGreevey from 1980 until they divorced in 2006. He has been married to Carey Pitts since 2006. He has one child with McGreevey.
References
Further reading
Voisin, Scott. Character Kings: Hollywood's Familiar Faces Discuss the Art & Business of Acting. BearManor Media, 2009. .
Other websites
1945 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Santa Monica, California
Saint Sophia Cathedral in Harbin

Saint Sophia Cathedral, or the Cathedral of the Holy Wisdom of God, is a former Orthodox church in Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
This church was built in 1907. It was closed during the Cultural Revolution. In 1997, it was turned into a museum.
Museums in China
Buildings and structures in China
Cathedrals
1907 establishments in Asia
1900s establishments in China
Scheduled monument

In the United Kingdom, a scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or historic building. The schedule legally protects the monument from unauthorised change.
The protection of scheduled monuments is given under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. There are about 20,000 scheduled monuments in England.
According to the 1979 Act, a monument cannot be a structure which is occupied as a dwelling, used as a place of worship or protected under the Protection of Wrecks Act 1973.
References
Archaeological sites
United Kingdom law
Jack Guy Lafontant

Jack Guy Lafontant (born 4 April 1961) is a Haitian politician. He was the Prime Minister of Haiti from 21 March 2017 to 17 September 2018.
References
1961 births
Prime Ministers of Haiti
Living people
Probability distribution

Probability distribution is a term from mathematics. Suppose there are many events with random outcomes. A probability distribution is the theoretical counterpart to the frequency distribution. A frequency distribution simply shows how many times a certain event occurred. A probability distribution says how many times it should have occurred in the long run (that is, its probability). The probability distribution of a random variable is often written as (or simply ). Such a distribution can either be discrete, taking a discrete (or countable) amount of values, or continuous, taking an uncountable amount of values (as from a continuous interval).
As an example, the probability distribution for a single roll of a normal 6-sided dice can be presented by:
where result is the outcome of the dice roll, and the probability shows the chances of that result occurring. If we roll a dice 60 times, then in the long run, we should expect to have each side appear 10 times on average.
There are different probability distributions. Each of them has its use, its benefits and its drawbacks. Some common probability distributions include:
Binomial distribution
Cauchy distribution
Chi-square distribution
Exponential distribution
Gumbel distribution
Normal distribution
Poisson distribution
Student's t-distribution
Related pages
Probability density function
References
Bow, New Hampshire

Bow is a town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2020 census, 8,229 people lived there.
Other websites
Town of Bow official website
New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile
Towns in New Hampshire
Ellis Park Stadium

Ellis Park is a sports stadium in Johannesburg, South Africa. It is also known as Coca-Cola Park.
History
Ellis Park was first built in 1928 as a Rugby union stadium. It was demolished and rebuilt in 1982, still as a rugby staduim. It was named after JD Ellis, a Johannesburg city councilor. JD Ellis allowed the use of the land for a stadium. He allowed 13 acres to build the stadium.
In the first stadium 100 000 visitors saw the Rugbymatch South Africa versus England (1955). The stadium was used for different events. 1995 it was part of the Rugby-Union-Worldchampionship 1995 and 2009 it hosted the CONFED-Cup and 2010 the FIFA World Cup.
Renovation
In 2009, the stadium was improved. More seats were added. Stadium access was made eaiser for disabled fans. A new pitch and media room was added. The sound system (loudspeaker)was improved.
FIFA World Cup
The stadium co-hosted the 2010 FIFA World Cup. It is one of the 10 stadiums where World Cup matches were played.
2010 World Cup Matches
All times are given in South African Standard time (UTC+2).
The stadium today
The stadium is used by the soccerteams Gauteng Lions and Orlando Pirats. The stadium is also the homeground of two rugbyteams (Lions and Golden Lions).
Other websites
Official Web Site
Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)
FIFA World Cup stadiums
Football stadiums in South Africa
Johannesburg
1982 establishments in Africa
1980s establishments in South Africa
Barry Gardiner

Barry Strachan Gardiner (born 10 March 1957) is a British Labour Party politician. He is the Shadow Secretary of State for International Trade since 2016. He has been a Member of Parliament (MP) for Brent North since 1997.
Gardiner worked under Tony Blair and Gordon Brown as a junior minister in the Northern Ireland Office, the Department for Productivity, Energy and Industry, the Department of Trade and Industry and finally in the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs.
References
1957 births
Politicians from Glasgow
British socialists
Living people
Harvard University alumni
UK MPs 1997-2001
UK MPs 2001-2005
UK MPs 2005-2010
UK MPs 2010-2015
UK MPs 2015-2017
UK MPs 2017-2019
UK MPs 2019-present
Blaine County, Nebraska

Blaine County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 431 people lived there. The county seat is Brewster. It was founded in 1885 and named after presidential candidate James G. Blaine.
References
1885 establishments in Nebraska
Nebraska counties
Jungle green

Jungle green is a color that is a rich tone of medium green.
The specific tone of the color jungle green called "jungle green" by Crayola was formulated by Crayola in 1990.
The first recorded use of jungle green as a color name in English was in 1926.
Meaning of jungle green
The colors jungle green or tropical rain forest are often used by cartographers to represent the tropical rain forest on a natural vegetation map.
In the United States Army, jungle green is the color used for the uniforms and berets of the United States Army Special Forces or "Green Berets". (The shade of jungle green used in the uniforms and berets of the U.S. Army Green Berets is closely equivalent to the color shown above as deep jungle green.)
Tones of jungle green color comparison chart
Related pages
List of colors
References
Johann-Werner Prein

Johann-Werner Prein (; born 3 January 1954) is an Austrian operatic singer. He has made an international career by performing at major opera houses and festivals based in Germany. He performed roles for baritones (Wagner's Sachs in Die Meistersinger von Nurnberg) and bass (Mozart's Sarastro in Die Zauberflote}. In recordings, he has focused on operas of the early 20th century. Examples include Busoni's Turandot and Schulhoff's Flammen.
References
European opera singers
Tenors
Baritones
Austrian singers
1954 births
Living people
2003 Cricket World Cup

The 2003 ICC Cricket World Cup was the eighth edition of the tournament. It was the first World Cup held in Africa, co-hosted by South Africa, Zimbabwe and Kenya. Australia won the tournament for the third time, defeating India in the final.
Other websites
Cricket World Cup 2003 at BBC Sport
Cricket World Cup 2003 at ESPN Cricinfo
Cricket World Cup 2003 at Guardian.co.uk Sport
Britpop

Britpop is a type of alternative rock that started in the United Kingdom. Britpop came out of the British independent music scene of the 1990s and affected, or changed, by British guitar pop music of the 1960s and 1970s. This kind of music began as a reaction against some trends, or styles, in the late 1980s and early 1990s, such as grunge from the United States. After American grunge bands such as Nirvana came to Britain, many British bands acted as opposites to the American bands, and wrote about only British topics and concerns.
Britpop bands did not have one type of sound, but the media called them first a 'scene', or short-lasting trend. Later, the media called them a national importance. Blur, Oasis and Pulp had been called the most important bands. Some bands were able to become popular overseas.But Britpop was mostly gone by the end of the decade.
References
British music
Alternative music
Reno (river)

The Reno () is a river of northeastern Italy that starts in the Northern Apennines mountain range in Tuscany but flows mainly through the Emilia-Romagna region. It is one of the longest river in Italy.
Geography
The Reno river has a length of , and a drainage basin with an area of approximately .
Course
The Reno river starts in the Apennines to the northwest of the city of Pistoia, Pistoia province (Tuscany). The Reno is formed by the confluence, at about above sea level, of two streams: Reno di Prunetta (with its source at an altitude of ) and the Reno di Campolungo.
Its upper course, going to the west, marks the border between Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna. In this part, there are several artificial reservoirs whose dams are used for hydro-electric energy production.
In Sant'Agostino, the river turns to the southwest and passes west of Bologna, at Casalecchio di Reno.
In its lower course the Reno receives the water of numerous streams, some of which are seasonal (they have water only when it rains)
The Reno was a tributary of the Po until the middle of the 18th century when the course was changed to avoid the frequent floods. It now joins the Adriatic Sea near Casalborsetti, south-east of the Valli di Comacchio, a lagoon in the commune of Comacchio.
The Reno flows through many municipalities; some of them in the lower course, in the Emilia-Romagna region, are:
Province of Bologna
Porretta Terme
Vergato
Marzabotto
Sasso Marconi
Casalecchio di Reno
Bologna
Province of Ferrara
Cento
Argenta
Comacchio
Main tributaries
The main tributaries of the Reno river are:
Left tributaries:
Silla - 18 km
Samoggia - 44 km
Right tributaries:
Limentra di Sambuca- 19.4 km
Eastern Limentra - 41 km
Setta - 47 km
Idice - 80 km
Savena - 54 km, tributary of the Idice
Sillaro- 66 km
Santerno - 103 km, the most important by its length and its discharge of 16 m3/s (570 cu ft/s).
Senio - 92
Gallery
Related pages
List of rivers of Italy
References
Other websites
Gruppo di Stude Pianura del Reno website
Biblioteca idraulica italiana
Rivers of Italy
Brian Glennie

Brian "Blunt" Glennie (August 29, 1946 - February 7, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman. He was born in Toronto. Glennie played in the NHL from 1969 until 1979. Glennie was a master of the hip-check. He played for Toronto Maple Leafs, Los Angeles Kings, Rochester Americans, and Tulsa Oilers. Glennie won a bronze medal at the 1968 Winter Olympics.
Glennie died on February 7, 2020 at the age of 73.
References
1946 births
2020 deaths
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Los Angeles Kings players
Canadian Olympic bronze medalists
Sportspeople from Toronto
Ice hockey defencemen
Zheng Zhihua

Zheng Zhihua (, born 14 November 1961 in Taipei) is a Taiwanese singer. His songs were very popular in both mainland China and Taiwan during 1990s. His most famous song are "Sailor" () and "Star Lighting" ().
References
Taiwanese singers
1961 births
Living people
Killwangen

Killwangen is a municipality of the district of Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.
The village is in the Limmat river valley between Baden and Zurich.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Aargau
2019–20 UEFA Champions League

The 2019-20 UEFA Champions League will be the 65th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 28th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.
The final will be played at the Ataturk Olympic Stadium in Istanbul, Turkey. The winners of the 2019-20 UEFA Champions League will earn the right to play against the winners of the 2019-20 UEFA Europa League in the 2020 UEFA Super Cup. They will also automatically qualify for the 2020-21 UEFA Champions League group stage, and if they have already qualified through their league performance, the berth reserved will be given to the champions of the 11th-ranked association according to next season's access list.
Teams
References
Other websites
UEFA Champions League (official website)
2019-20
Grandma pizza

Grandma pizza is a thin, rectangular style of pizza. It was created in Long Island, New York. It usually has cheese and tomato sauce on it. The pizza is sometimes compared to Sicilian Pizza.
Pizza
Anna Richardson

Anna Clare Richardson (born 27 September 1970) is an English television presenter, writer and journalist. She has presented many television shows for Channel 4, including Supersize vs Superskinny (2008-2009), The Sex Education Show (2008-2011), Secret Eaters (2012-2014), Supershoppers (2016-2019) and Naked Attraction (2016-present).
Richardson was born in Wellington, Shropshire. She dated television director Charles Martin for 18 years. From 2014 to 2021, she dated comedian Sue Perkins.
Richardson sued Arnold Schwarzenegger and two of his aides after comments they made about her claims that Schwarzenegger had groped her. The case was settled in 2006.
References
Other websites
1970 births
Living people
Bisexual people
Channel 4 presenters
English journalists
English LGBT people
English television presenters
English television producers
People from Shropshire
Rodrigo García

Rodrigo Garcia (born 24 August 1959) is a Colombian-born television and movie director and screenwriter. He is the son of Nobel Prize-winning author Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
He directed movies and television series such as Nine Lives and Albert Nobbs, and episodes of several HBO series, Six Feet Under, Carnivale, and Big Love.
Barcha was born in Bogota, Colombia.
References
Other websites
1959 births
Living people
Movie directors
Television directors
Screenwriters
Gabriel Garcia Marquez
Writers from Bogota
Cephalaspid

The Cephalaspidida are an extinct group of fish from the Devonian period which was 419.2 to 358.9 million years ago (mya). Cephalaspids had no jaws. Also these fish have plates on their heads to protect them.
Extinct fish
Johnson County, Kansas

Johnson County (county code JO) is a county in northeast Kansas. The county is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area. It contains many of the richer suburbs of Kansas City. As of the 2010 census, 544,179 people lived there. Its county seat is Olathe. The most populous city is Overland Park.
In 2010, Money magazine ranked Overland Park 7th and Shawnee 17th in its list of the 100 Best Cities in the United States in which to live. In 2008 the same magazine had ranked Olathe 11th.
History
Johnson County is named for Thomas Johnson. It was one of the first counties in the Kansas Territory in 1855. The well known gunfighter Wild Bill Hickok lived in the county for a time. He was the constable of Monticello Township in 1858. Johnson County was the site of many battles dealing with slavery during Bleeding Kansas.
The county was mostly rural until the early 20th century. There was a large amount of urban development from 1914 though World War II. After the war, the development grew even greater.
Laws
Johnson County was a prohibition, or "dry", county until the Kansas Constitution was changed in 1986.
Geography
The county has a total area of . Of this, (or 99.30%) is land, and (or 0.70%) is water.
Adjacent counties
Wyandotte County (north)
Jackson County, Missouri (east)
Cass County, Missouri (southeast)
Miami County (south)
Franklin County (southwest)
Douglas County (west)
Leavenworth County (northwest)
Cities and towns
Incorporated cities
Name and population (2010 Census Bureau):
Overland Park,* 173,372
Olathe, 125,872 (county seat)
Shawnee,* 62,209
Lenexa,* 48,190
Leawood,* 31,867
Prairie Village,* 21,447
Gardner, 19,123
Merriam,* 11,003
Mission,* 9,323
Roeland Park,* 6,731
Bonner Springs (also in Wyandotte County and Leavenworth County)
De Soto, 5,720
Spring Hill, 5,437
Fairway,* 3,882
Mission Hills,* 3,498
Edgerton, 1,671
Westwood,* 1,506
Lake Quivira,* 906 (also in Wyandotte County)
Westwood Hills,* 359
Mission Woods,* 178
*Cities included in Shawnee Mission. The main Shawnee Mission post office is in Mission.
Unincorporated places
Bonita
Clare
Ocheltree
Stanley
Stilwell
Townships
Johnson County was divided into nine townships. Two of these no longer exist. They were made part of independent municipalities. All of the cities are considered governmentally independent. They are not included in the census numbers for the townships.
References
Other websites
Official sites
Johnson County
Johnson County History
Johnson County Library
Johnson County Genealogical Society and Library
Frontier Military Historic Byway
Additional information
Blue Skyways
Kansas Statistical Abstract
Maps
Johnson County Map, KDOT
Kansas Highway Map, KDOT
Kansas Railroad Map, KDOT
Kansas School District Boundary Map , KSDE
1855 establishments in Kansas Territory
Yoshinori Higashikawa

is a former Japanese football player and manager.
Club career statistics
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="6"|Yamaha Motors||rowspan="4"|JSL Division 1||11||1||||||||||11||1
|-
|1989/90||16||0||||||5||0||21||0
|-
|1990/91||8||0||||||0||0||8||0
|-
|1991/92||2||0||||||0||0||2||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="2"|Football League||17||3||||||colspan="2"|-||17||3
|-
|1993||1||0||0||0||3||0||4||0
|-
|1994||Jubilo Iwata||J. League 1||15||0||0||0||4||0||19||0
|-
|1995||rowspan="3"|Honda||rowspan="3"|Football League||15||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||15||1
|-
|1996||25||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
|-
|1997||11||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
121||5||4||0||12||0||137||0
121||5||4||0||12||0||137||0
|}
References
1964 births
Footballers from Ishikawa Prefecture
Japanese football managers
Living people
Chaix

Chaix is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France. On 1 January 2017, it became a part of the new commune of Auchay-sur-Vendee.
References
Former communes in Vendee
Boana rhythmica

Boana rhythmica is a frog. Scientists have only seen it in one place: Parque Nacional Jaua-Sarisarinama in Venezuela, 1600 meters above sea level.
References
Frogs of South America
Noceda del Bierzo

Noceda del Bierzo is a municipality in Leon, Castile and Leon, Spain. In 2020, 640 people lived there.
Municipalities in Castile and Leon
Settlements in Leon
Måns Zelmerlöw

Mans Petter Albert Sahlen Zelmerlow (born 13 June 1986) is a Swedish singer. He participated in the talent singing competition Idol 2005. He won Let's Dance 2006, both broadcasted on TV4. He won Melodifestivalen 2015. He represented Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 in Vienna, Austria. In the Eurovision final Zelmerlow won with 365 points ahead of Russia and Italy. He presented the Eurovision Song Contest 2016 held in Stockholm along with Petra Mede.
References
1986 births
Living people
Swedish singers
Reality television participants
Eurovision Song Contest presenters
Eurovision Song Contest winners