pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Goliath

Goliath () was a Philistine warrior in the Old Testament. He was the champion of the warriors of town of Gath. The name refers to Greek name Alyattes.
Goliath was unusually large. His height was said to be "six cubits and a span" - some 290 cm - and he fought as armoured charioteer. The Bible describes how he challenged the Israelite warriors for single-handed duel, but nobody dared to fight with him.
David, who was fourteen years old at this time, finally answered to challenge. He was skilled on use of sling, and he found out a way how he could win him. He accurately slung a stone on Goliath's forehead, just below his helmet. The stone knocked Goliath out. David then ran to unconscious Goliath, pulled his sword off the scabbard, and cut his head off. Seeing a fourteen-year-old boy killing their champion, the Philistine army demoralized.
The Dead Sea Scrolls say Goliath's height was a more credible "four cubits and a span", in modern measurements 202 cm. At the era when man's average height was some 160 cm, he would still have looked like a giant.
Old Testament people
Container

A container is an object used for holding something. People put things in a container. The use of shipping containers is called Containerization.
Types of container
Bottle
receptacle
Box
Can
Tin
Jug (container)
Jar
Pan
Tub
Carton
Packet
Barrel
Vessel
Crate
2010 Pacific typhoon season

The 2010 Pacific typhoon season was the least active Pacific typhoon season on record, there were only 14 named storms.
Seasonal summary
List of named storms
Pacific typhoon seasons
2010 in weather
Cooper

Cooper, Cooper's, Coopers and similar may refer to:
Businesses and organisations
Cooper Car Company, British car company
Mini Cooper, the name of several cars
Cooper Tire & Rubber Company, an American company
United States
Cooper City, Florida
Cooper, Texas in Delta County
Cooper County, Missouri
Elsewhere
Cooper Creek, Queensland, Australia
Related pages
Cooper pair, in condensed matter physics
Sly Cooper, a video game series
Malleco Province

The Malleco Province () is one of two provinces of the Chilean region of Araucania (IX). The provincial capital is the city of Angol.
Geography
The Malleco province is in the northern half of the Araucania region with an area of . The capital, Temuco, is in the northwestern part of the province.
Malleco is bordered to the north by the Bio Bio provinces, to the east by Argentina, to the south by the Cautin province and to the west by the Arauco province.
Climate
The average amount of precipitation for the year in Angol-Los Estanques, at an altitude of , is . The month with the most precipitation on average is July with of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is February with an average of .
Population
(last national census), there were 201,615 people living in the province, giving it a population density of inhabitants/km2. The urban population was 139,261 persons ( of the total population).
The largest city of the province, in 2002, is its capital, Angol, with 43,801 inhabitants.
Administration
As a province, Malleco is a second-level administrative division, consisting of 11 communes (comunas). The city of Angol serves as the provincial capital. The province is administered by a governor.
Related pages
Provinces of Chile
References
Other websites
Territorial division of Chile
Gobierno Regional de la Araucania Official website
Province of Malleco website
Provinces of Chile
Moroccan Arabic

Moroccan Arabic (, ), known as Darija in Morocco, is a form of Arabic spoken in Morocco. It is mutually intelligible to Algerian Arabic. It is spoken as a first language by about 50% to 75% of Morocco's population.
References
Arabic language
Languages of Morocco
Wilhelm Johannsen

Wilhelm Johannsen (3 February 1857 - 11 November 1927) invented the term "gene". He was a Danish pharmacist, botanist, plant physiologist, and geneticist.
He is best known for coining the terms gene, phenotype and genotype, and for his 1903 "pure line" experiments in genetics.
References
Danish biologists
Pharmacists
Botanists
Geneticists
1857 births
1927 deaths
Interstate 68

Interstate 68 is an Interstate Highway in the United States. It goes from Morgantown, West Virginia east to Hancock, Maryland. The route is long.
References
68
Christian Council of Sweden

The Christian Council of Sweden () is an echumenical Christian organization in Sweden. It was established on 15 December 1992.
Member denominations
Following denominations were members in 2013:
Free church movmement
Evangelical Free Church
Uniting Church in Sweden
Salvation Army
Pingst - Fria forsamlingar i samverkan
Swedish Alliance Mission
Vineyard Norden
Lutheran
Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church
Latvian Evangelical Lutheran Church
Church of Sweden including the Swedish Evangelical Mission
Hungarian Protestant Church
Orthodox
Armenian Apostolic Church
Bulgarian Orthodox Church
Ethiopian Orthodox Church
Finnish Orthodox Church
Coptic Orthodox Church
Macedon Orthodox Church
Romanian Orthodox Church
Russian Orthodox Church (Parish of the Transfiguration of Jesus)
Russian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarcate)
Serbiska ortodoxa kyrkan
Saint Selasse Ethipic Orthodox Church
Syriac Orthodox Archdiocese of Sweden and the Rest of Scandinavia
Assyrian Church of the East
Old Church of the East
Roman Catholic
Roman Catholic Diocese of Stockholm
Observing members
Seventh-day Adventist Church
Earlier members
Estonian Orthodox Church
French Orthodox Church
Free Baptist Union, became part of the Sanctification Union/Free Baptist Union and later the Evangelical Free Church in Sweden
Sanctification Union, became part of the Sanctification Union/Free Baptist Union and later the Evangelical Free Church in Sweden
United Methodist Church of Sweden, became part of the Uniting Church in Sweden
Swedish Baptism Union, became part of the Uniting Church in Sweden
Mission Covenant Church of Sweden, became part of the Uniting Church in Sweden
Orebro Mission, became part of the Evangelical Free Church in Sweden
References
Othwer websites
Christian Council of Sweden
1992 establishments in Sweden
Christianity in Sweden
Genes, Brain and Behavior

Genes, Brain and Behavior (also known as G2B) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the fields of the genetics of behavior, the nervous system (neurogenetics), and mental illness (psychiatric genetics). It began in 2002. It is the official journal of the International Behavioural and Neural Genetics Society.
Impact
According to the Journal Citation Reports, its 2010 impact factor is 4.061. It was ranked 63rd out of 237 listed journals on Neurosciences, and 6th out of 48 listed journals in the category "Behavioral Sciences".
Article categories
The journal publishes these types of articles:
References
Other websites
Journals
Genetics
Psychiatry
Neuroscience
Camiac-et-Saint-Denis

Camiac-et-Saint-Denis is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
References
Communes in Gironde
Volterra

Volterra is a town in the Tuscany region of Italy. It is in the province of Pisa. Volterra was once one of the 12 cities in Etruria. In the middle ages it was an independent city until it was conquered by the Florentines and then the Medicis. It has its own cathedral, and is built on top of an ancient volcanic hill.
History
The city was a Neolithic settlement and an important Etruscan center. It became a "municipium" (a type of Roman city) in the Roman Age. Volterra was attacked and controlled by Florence many times. When the Florentian Republic fell in 1530, Volterra came under the control of the Medici family. It later became part of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.
The original Etruscan city walls remain in parts, and the remains of the Roman baths, aqueduct and amphitheatre (arena). Visitors to Volterra have to leave their cars outside the town walls, in car parks.
Important monuments and places
Roman theatre (1st century BC), discovered in the 1950s.
Piazza dei Priori
Palazzo dei Priori
Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta.
Medicean Fortress (Maschio)
Guarnacci Etruscan Museum
The Medici Villa di Spedaletto is located outside the city in direction of Lajatico. Also near the city, in the Valle Bona area, are excavations of Etruscan tombs.
Sister cities
Mende, France
Wunsiedel, Germany
Gallery
Other websites
Town web site
Volterra Photos
Cities in Tuscany
Calm (album)

Calm (stylized as C A L M, which is an acronym for the band's four members' first names, Calum, Ashton, Luke, and Michael), is the fourth studio album by Australian pop rock band 5 Seconds of Summer. It was released on March 27, 2020. There are five tracks from this album. The album was kept back from promotion and performances. It is because of the COVID-19 pandemic and its stay-at-home order. Instead, they did TV and radio reviews over videocall with their fans to interact with them. The album was a commercial success. It also received positive reviews from critics. It is because they praised the band's lyrical growth and maturity.
References
2020 albums
5 Seconds of Summer
Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word

"Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word" is a 1976 song by Elton John and was taken from his 11th studio album Blue Moves. It went to number 6 in the United States, number 3 in Canada and Ireland, number 11 in the United Kingdom and Australia and number 7 in New Zealand.
Blue version
In 2002 British band Blue covered Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word for their second studio album One Love. It also featured Elton John for this duet. It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Hungary and Scotland and made the top 10 in 16 additional countries except for Australia where it made only number 43.
Track listings
UK CD1
"Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word" (radio edit) - 3:31
"Lonely This Christmas" - 2:08
"Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word" (Ruffin Ready Soul Mix) - 3:51
Video interactive element - 3:30
UK CD2
"Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word" (radio edit) - 3:31
"Album Medley" - 5:44
"Sweet Thing" - 3:38
Video interactive element - 3:30
UK cassette single
"Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word" (radio edit) - 3:31
"Album Medley" - 5:44
"Sweet Thing" - 3:38
Other websites
1976 songs
1970s ballads
Elton John songs
Blue (group) songs
Joe Cocker songs
Ray Charles songs
Mary J. Blige songs
Jane Slavin

Jane Slavin (born 11 March 1970) is an English actress and novelist. Slavin was the winner of the 1989 BBC Radio Drama Carleton Hobbs Award. She has appeared on television in Lewis, Doctors, Peak Pratice, Cathy Jordan, Ward Sister in the ITV medical drama series Always and Everyone, Wendy Neeson in Coronation Street, the Doctor Who full-cast radio drama The Paradise of Death, The Bill, Wycliffe, Mairget, Clocking Off, Casualty and Heartbeat.
She was born in Salford, Lancashire, Greater Manchester, England, United Kingdom about 2 teachers in peoples life.
1970 births
Bukidnon

Bukidnon (; Binukid and Higaonon: Probinsya ta Bukidnon) is a province of the Philippines. It is in the Northern Mindanao region. The capital of this province is Malaybalay.
Provinces of the Philippines
Woolverstone

Woolverstone is a village and civil parish in Babergh, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 244 people living in Woolverstone.
References
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Settlements in Babergh
Chiller

A chiller is a machine that removes heat from a liquid through an vapor compression, adsorption refrigeration, or absorption refrigeration cycles. This liquid can then be moved through a heat exchanger to cool equipment. Refrigeration makes waste heat as a byproduct that must be removed from it or for greater efficiency it can be recovered for heating purposes. Vapor compression chillers may use any of a number of different types of compressors.The most used today are the hermetic scroll, semi-hermetic screw, or centrifugal compressors. The condensing side of the chiller can be either air or water-cooled. The chiller is often cooled by an induced or forced draft cooling tower. Absorption and adsorption chillers need a heat source to work.
Chilled water is used to cool and dehumidify air. This is used in large commercial, industrial, and institutional buildings. For example, schools, hospitals, and factories. Water-cooled chillers can be liquid-cooled (through cooling towers), air-cooled, or evaporatively cooled. Water or liquid-cooled systems can be more efficient and have environmental impact advantages over air-cooled systems.
Use in air conditioning
In air conditioning systems, chilled coolant, normally chilled water mixed with ethylene glycol, from a chiller in an air conditioning or cooling plant is distributed to heat exchangers, or coils, in air handlers or other types of devices which cool the air in that area. The water is then brought back to the chiller to be cooled again. These cooling coils transfer sensible heat and latent heat from the air to the chilled water. This cools and usually dehumidifies the air. A chiller for air conditioning applications is rated between and , and at least two manufacturers (York international and LG) can produce chillers capable of up to cooling. Chilled water temperatures (leaving from the chiller) usually range from , depending upon application requirements. Chillers will get water at 12degC (entering temperature), and cool it to 7degC (leaving temperature).
When the chillers for air conditioning systems are in need of repair or replacement emergency chillers may be used to supply chilled water. Rental chillers are mounted on a trailer so that they can be quickly brought to the site. Large chilled water hoses are used to connect rental chillers and air conditioning systems.
References
HVAC
Heat transfer
Muhammad Sani Abdullahi

Muhammad Sani Abdullahi is a Nigerian politician, economist, development expert and current Kaduna state commissioner of budget and planning. He was a policy adviser at the Executive Office of United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki Moon in New York. In 2015, he resigned from this appointment to serve the Nigerian government as the Commissioner for Budget and Planning in Kaduna State.
Education
Sani Abdullahi hold bachelor's degree in Economics from Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. He obtained his master's degree in Development Economics and Policy from the University of Manchester and obtained a second Masters from Ahmadu Bello University where he studied International Affairs and Diplomacy.
Career
Abdullahi worked with Secretary Ban and UN Deputy Secretary General, Amina Mohammed. The two share a close mentor-mentee relationship. He served as Economic Adviser of the Nigeria Governor's Forum after the MDGs.
Public Speaking
Abdullahi is a keynote speaker and TEDx speaker. He talked in TED talk "As you travel along life, remember..." at TEDxAhmaduBello University in 2018. In 2017, he gave a speech titled "The Cost and Privileges of Public Services" at TEDx Gamji.
References
Living people
Politicians from Kaduna State
1979 births
Civil Aviation Authority

The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), is the publicly owned organisation in charge of flying (Aviation) in the United Kingdom. It was created in 1972, doing the tasks previously done by the Department of Transport.
This means it is in charge of:
Rules about aviation (policy)
Licencing of both personnel and machinery
Pricing of certain services (Air Traffic Control, Landing fees, etc.)
The CAA no longer provides air traffic control services (ATC), this responsibility was passed to a private company called National Air Traffic Services (NATS) in 2001 which the government owns 49% of.
Some other duties have passed to the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), such as type certification. CAA-UK is part of the rulemaking group of the EASA.
References
1972 establishments in the United Kingdom
Aviation authorities
Organisations based in the United Kingdom
Transport in the United Kingdom
Pecan

The pecan (Carya illinoinensis) is a species of hickory nut, native to south-central North America, in the United States from southern Iowa, Illinois and Indiana east to western Kentucky, North Carolina and western Tennessee, south through Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma and Arkansas; and in Mexico from Coahuila south to Jalisco and Veracruz.
"Pecan" is from an Algonquian word, meaning a nut requiring a stone to crack.
Pecans are often used in cooking in the Southern United States. A common dessert there is pecan pie.
References
Fagales
Edible nuts and seeds
Plants of North America
Marilyn Waring

Dame Marilyn Joy Waring (born 7 October 1952) is a New Zealand politician, environmentalist and feminist. She is a key person in the founding of feminist economics.
In 1975, aged 23, she became New Zealand's youngest member of parliament for the liberal-conservative New Zealand National Party. She is best known for her 1988 book If Women Counted.
Waring studied at the University of Waikato, where she completed a PhD in 1989.
In 2021 she was appointed by the World Health Organization as a member of the WHO Council on the Economics of Health For All.
References
1952 births
Living people
New Zealand politicians
New Zealand writers
LGBT writers
LGBT politicians
Lesbian feminists
New Zealand environmentalists
Paulinenaue

Paulinenaue is a municipality of the district Havelland in the state of Brandenburg in Germany.
Municipalities in Brandenburg
Bludenz

Bludenz is a city in Vorarlberg. Bludenz was first named in a document from 830. About 14,000 people live there. Archeological findings suggest that there was a settlement from the Bronze age, probably relating to the La Tene culture.
Today, Bludenz is an important railway hub, at the point where the Klostertal, Brandnertal and Montafon join. It is the start of the railway line that links Vorarlberg to Tyrol, over a mountain pass called Arlberg. In the year 1274, Bludenz was awarded city rights.
Settlements in Vorarlberg
Alphonso Davies

Alphonso Boyle Davies (born November 2, 2000) is a Canadian-French professional footballer who plays as a left-back or winger for Bayern Munich and the Canadian national team. He has also played for Vancouver Whitecaps FC of the Major League Soccer (MLS) from 2016 until 2018.
Davies played for Canada at the 2022 FIFA World Cup. He scored the first ever goal for Canada at a FIFA World Cup event in a 4-1 loss to Croatia.
Davies is an ambassador for United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
References
2000 births
Canadian footballers
Living people
Association football defenders
Association football forwards
Association football midfielders
Austrian footballers
Ghanaian footballers
Naturalized citizens of Canada
Soccer in Canada
Sportspeople from Edmonton
FC Bayern Munchen players
2022 FIFA World Cup players
Backstroke

Backstroke is a swimming stroke where a person lies on his or her back. The first backstroke competition at the Olympics was at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris.
References
Swimming
Mike Epps

Michael Elliot Epps (born November 18, 1970) is an American actor and comedian. His movies include Next Friday, Friday After Next, and Open Season 2. Epps' trademark is a voice similar to Martin Lawrence in the original Open Season. He replaced Lawrence as the voice of Boog in Open Season 2. Lawrence and Epps also starred in the comedy Welcome Home Roscoe Jenkins. In Open Season 3, he was replaced by Matthew J. Munn.
Other websites
1970 births
Living people
American stand-up comedians
20th-century American comedians
American movie actors
African American actors
Actors from Indiana
Comedians from Indiana
Barry Cryer

Barry Charles Cryer, OBE (23 March 1935 - 25 January 2022) was an English writer, comedian and actor.
Cryer has written for many performers, including Dave Allen, Stanley Baxter, Jack Benny, Rory Bremner, George Burns, Jasper Carrott, Tommy Cooper, Les Dawson, Dick Emery, Kenny Everett, Bruce Forsyth, David Frost, Bob Hope, Frankie Howerd, Richard Pryor, Spike Milligan, Mike Yarwood, The Two Ronnies and Morecambe and Wise.
Cryer also wrote episodes for the television comedy series Doctor in the House.
Cryer died at a London hospital in Harrow on 25 January 2022, at the age of 86.
Bibliography
You Won't Believe This But...: An Autobiography of Sorts (1996),
(repackaged as The Chronicles of Hernia (2009), )
Pigs Can Fly (2003),
Butterfly Brain (2009),
Barry Cryer Comedy Scrapbook (with Philip Porter) (2009),
Mrs Hudson's Diaries: A View From The Landing At 221B (with Bob Cryer) (2012), The Robson Press
References
Other websites
BBC News - "Barry Cryer: King of Comedy"
Barry Cryer - Comedy Zone
The Independent - Barry Cryer: Those old ones are still the best
Barry Cryer recalls his appearance on This Is Your Life
1935 births
2022 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
English television writers
English comedians
Writers from Yorkshire
Actors from Yorkshire
Maringe/Kokota constituency

Maringe/Kokota is a constituency of the Solomon Islands. It is in the Isabel Province.
Election results
References
Solomon Islands parliamentary constituencies
Elveden

Elveden is a village and civil parish in Forest Heath, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 248 people living in Elveden.
References
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Cuthbert

Saint Cuthbert (c. 634 - 20 March 687) was an Anglo-Saxon monk, bishop and hermit associated with the monasteries of Melrose and Lindisfarne in the Kingdom of Northumbria, at that time including, in modern terms, northern England as well as south-eastern Scotland as far north as the Firth of Forth. Afterwards he became one of the most important medieval saints of England, his cult being centred at Durham Cathedral. Cuthbert is regarded as the patron saint of northern England. His feast day is 20 March.
Biography
In 676 he began the life of a hermit and retired to a cave on Lindisfarne. After a time he settled on one of the Farne Islands, south of Lindisfarne, and made his life more simple.
In 684, Cuthbert was chosen to be bishop of Lindisfarne, at a synod at Twyford (believed to be present-day Alnmouth), but was unwilling to leave his retirement and take up his charge. It was only after a visit from a large group, including King Ecgfrith, that he agreed to return and take up the duties of bishop. He was consecrated at York on 26 March 685. After Christmas, 686, however, he returned to his cell on Inner Farne Island, which was where he eventually died on 20 March 687 AD. He was buried at Lindisfarne, and his remains later moved to Durham Cathedral.
References
Monks
Christian saints
Warren County, Missouri

Warren County is a county located in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 35,532. The county is located on the north side of the Missouri River. Its county seat is Warrenton. The county was started on January 5, 1833. It was named for General Joseph Warren, who died in the Battle of Bunker Hill during the American Revolutionary War.
Warren County is part of the St. Louis, MO-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area. The county is crossed by Route 94, called the "Missouri Weinstrasse". This is because of the many vineyards from Marthasville east into St. Charles County. Warren County is also part of the Missouri Rhineland, with award-winning wineries located on both sides of the Missouri River.
References
1833 establishments in Missouri
Missouri counties
Shingi Ono

Shingi Ono (born 9 April 1974) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1993||rowspan="4"|Verdy Kawasaki||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1994||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1995||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1996||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1996||Denso||Football League||15||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||16||3
|-
|1997||Verdy Kawasaki||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1998||Gamba Osaka||J. League 1||6||0||0||0||1||0||7||0
|-
|1999||rowspan="7"|Yokohama||rowspan="2"|Football League||23||4||3||0||colspan="2"|-||26||4
|-
|2000||18||6||0||0||colspan="2"|-||18||6
|-
|2001||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||42||14||4||0||4||1||50||15
|-
|2002||42||8||3||1||colspan="2"|-||45||9
|-
|2003||39||4||3||2||colspan="2"|-||42||6
|-
|2004||42||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||44||0
|-
|2005||30||1||2||1||colspan="2"|-||32||2
|-
|2006||rowspan="4"|New Wave Kitakyushu||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||15||6||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||15||6
|-
|2007||19||2||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||19||2
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Football League||20||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||22||1
|-
|2009||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
315||49||20||4||5||1||340||54
315||49||20||4||5||1||340||54
|}
1974 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Cetacea

The order Cetacea are marine mammals that live in oceans, seas and even a few rivers around the world. Whales, dolphins and porpoises are part of this group. These common names refer to size: whales are the largest, porpoises the smallest. How and what they eat is a better guide to their relationships. The study of cetaceans is called cetology.
Cetaceans are ocean creatures without toes, but are classified in the related order Cetartiodactyla because their ancestors were even toed ungulates.
Taxonomy
Order Cetacea
Suborder Mysticeti: Baleen whales
Family Balaenidae: Right whales and Bowhead whale
Bowhead whale, Balaena mysticetus
Genus Eubalaena: Right whales
North Atlantic right whale, Eubalaena glacialis
North Pacific right whale, Eubalaena japonica
Southern right whale, Eubalaena australis
Family Balaenopteridae: Rorquals
Genus Balaenoptera
Blue whale, Balaenoptera musculus
Fin whale, Balaenoptera physalus
Humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae
Family Eschrichtiidae
Gray whale, Eschrichtius robustus
Family Neobalaenidae
Pygmy right whale, Caperea marginata
Suborder Odontoceti: Toothed whales
Family Delphinidae: Oceanic dolphins
Family Phocoenidae: Porpoises
Family Monodontidae
Beluga, Delphinapterus leucas
Narwhal, Monodon monoceros
Family Physeteridae: Sperm whales
Sperm whale, Physeter catodon
Dwarf sperm whale, Kogia sima
Pygmy sperm whale, Kogia breviceps
Family Ziphiidae
Cuvier's beaked whale, Ziphia cavirostris
Superfamily Platanistoidea: River dolphins
Kazuo Sumata

Kazuo Sumata (born 1 May 1973) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1992||rowspan="3"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1993||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1994||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1995||rowspan="2"|Tosu Futures||rowspan="2"|Football League||12||3||||||||||12||3
|-
|1996||3||0||||||||||3||0
15||3||0||0||0||0||15||3
15||3||0||0||0||0||15||3
|}
References
1973 births
Living people
Footballers from Oita Prefecture
Acid throwing

Acid throwing or vitriolage is a form of violent assault. Sometimes the crime is called acid attack. The attackers throw acid or other corrosive substances at their victims. Usually they throw it at the targets' faces. They want to damage skin tissue, even to expose and to dissolve the bones. The consequences of these attacks include blindness and permanent scars of the face and body.
In India, the number of acid attacks have been rising. There had been 68 acid attacks in Karnataka alone (of which Bengaluru is the capital) since 1999. These are only the cases that have been reported. Unlike India, Bangladesh has introduced the death penalty for throwing acid and laws strictly controlling the sales of acids since 2002. An important role for the introduction of that legislation had the Acid Survivors Foundation.
Acid throwing is a crime in most countries in the world. Many Islamic countries have the concept of qisas, or retributive justice. With this, a victim can ask that the attacker be disfigured in a similar way. That way, an Iranian court ordered that the attacker of a woman who was blinded by such an attack, be blinded as well.
Epidemiology
According to researchers and activists, countries with many occurrences of acid attacks include Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, United Kingdom, Kenya, South Africa, Uganda, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. Acid attacks have been reported however in countries around the world, including:
Afghanistan
Australia
Bangladesh
Belgium
Bulgaria
Cambodia
China
Hong Kong S.A.R.
Colombia
France
Gabon
Germany
India
Indonesia
Iran
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Kenya
Laos
Mexico
Myanmar
Nepal
Nigeria
Philippines
Pakistan
Russia
Sri Lanka
Sweden
South Africa
Taiwan
Tanzania
Thailand
Uganda
United Kingdom
United States
Vietnam
Additionally, evidence for acid attacks exists in other regions of the world such as South America, Central and North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia. However, South Asian countries maintain the highest incidence of acid attacks.
Police in the United Kingdom have noted that many victims are scared to come forward to report attacks, meaning the nobody knows how many attacks have happened.
Related pages
Domestic violence
Monira Rahman
References
Further reading
Other websites
Bangladesh: Acid Attacks in Bangladesh: A Voice for the Victims
Cambodia: Living in the Shadows: Acid Attacks in Cambodia Report
China: Hospital offers surgery to victim of acid attack
South Asia: Acid attacks on the rise in South Asia
Pakistan: A 16 year old boy was badly injured in an acid attack after he refused a Muslim cleric's sexual advances
Thailand: 6 teens hurt in acid attack
Iran: Woman blinded by acid wants same fate for attacker
Domestic violence
Human rights abuses
Hate crimes
Six (musical)

Six is a British musical with book, music and lyrics by Toby Marlow and Lucy Moss. The musical is about King Henry VIII's six wives. It features the six women singing about their lives with him, and competing to see who had it the worst. In the end, they decide that they should embrace all of their own stories and accomplishments.
References
2010s musicals
West End musicals
Neil Robbins

Neil James Robbins (8 September 1929 - 6 December 2020) was an Australian steeplechase and long-distance runner. He competed in the six-mile run at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games and in the 3000 metres steeplechase at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
Robbins died on 6 December 2020, aged 91.
References
1929 births
2020 deaths
Australian Olympians
Australian athletes
Long-distance runners
Christapor Mikaelian

Christapor Mikaelian (Armenian: ) also known by his noms de guerre Hellen (), Topal (), and Edward (), (1859-1905) was one of the three founders of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation along Stepan Zorian and Simon Zavarian, also part of Armenian national liberation movement.
Early life
Rosdom was born in the village of Agulis in Goghtn, now part of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic. He graduated from the Professorial academy of Tiflis and also attended the University of Moscow, where he met Simon Vratsian, another co-founder of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation.
References
Translated from the Armenian: Mihran Kurdoghlian, Badmoutioun Hayots, C. hador [Armenian History, volume III], Athens, Greece, 1996, pg. 34.
Armenian politicians
1859 births
1905 deaths
The Well-Tempered Clavier

The Well-Tempered Clavier (also known as WTC, BWV 846-893) is the title of two collections of musical works for solo keyboard instruments by the Baroque composer Johann Sebastian Bach. The first collection was written in 1722 and the second was written in 1742, but they were not published until 1801, fifty years after Bach died. Although the music was written for the harpsichord, which was popular at the time, today it is usually played and heard on a piano.
Both collections have 24 short preludes and 24 fugues to go along with it. All of them contrast with each other: some of them are easy to learn, while others are hard to follow (because there are many different melodies going on at the same time, which is called counterpoint). What is special about them is that each prelude and fugue is written in a different major or minor key. They appear in the book so that they go up by semitones. That is, the first prelude and fugue is in C major, the second is in C minor, the third in C-sharp major (or D-flat major), the fourth in C-sharp minor, and so on, until the last two preludes and fugues are in B major and B minor, in that order.
Other composers would later write music that is also in all 24 major and minor keys. The best known of these are the Preludes by Frederic Chopin, but this would also later be done by Charles-Valentin Alkan, Sergei Rachmaninoff, and Dmitri Shostakovich, to name a few.
Some of the music that appears in The Well-Tempered Clavier has become famous. For example, the French Romantic composer Charles Gounod wrote a setting of Ave Maria that is based on the melody of the first Prelude in C Major in the WTC.
Other websites
Well-Tempered Clavier preludes and fugues , fugues on piano, organ, and harpsichord (Flash interactive)
Compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach
Sevgein

Sevgein was a municipality of the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland. On 1 January 2014, the former municipalities of Sevgein, Castrisch, Ilanz, Ladir, Luven, Pitasch, Riein, Ruschein, Schnaus, Duvin, Pigniu, Rueun and Siat merged into the new municipality of Ilanz/Glion.
Former municipalities of Graubunden
Vigilante 8

Vigilante 8 is a vehicular combat video game published by Activision and developed by Luxoflux. It is a spinoff of the 1997 video game Interstate '76. It was released for the PlayStation, Nintendo 64, and Game Boy Color. A sequel called Vigilante 8: 2nd Offense was released in 1999.
It was released for the PlayStation on May 31, 1998 in North America, June 26, 1998 in Europe and on November 12, 1998 in Japan. It was also released for the Nintendo 64 on March 29, 1998 in North America and in March 1999 in Europe, as well as the Game Boy Color in December 1999 in North America.
Reception
IGN rated the game a 6.0 out of 10 for the Game Boy Color, 8.2 out of 10 for the Nintendo 64 and 8.0 for the PlayStation.
GameSpot gave the game a 7.5 out of 10 for the Game Boy Color, 7.9 out of 10 for the Nintendo 64 and 8.0 out of 10 for the PlayStation.
References
Other websites
1998 video games
Activision video games
Game Boy Color games
Nintendo 64 games
PlayStation games
Vehicular combat games
Asif Bajwa

Asif Muhammad Bajwa OLY () (born 8 March 1969) is a former field hockey player from Pakistan. He played for the Pakistan national field hockey team from 1992 to 1996. He later became the team's manager and chief coach. As of 2022, he is the secretary general of Pakistan Hockey Federation.
Career
Bajwa started his career in 1991. He was a member of Pakistan's hockey team in 1994, when the team won the World Cup. He played 74 international matches and scored 25 goals in his career. Bajwa assisted Kamran Ashraf in scoring the only goal of 1994 Hockey World Cup Final with an accurate cross from the right. He was a part of the Pakistan team at 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. The team won a bronze medal.
In 1995, the Government of Pakistan gave Bajwa a Pride of Performance Award. In 2008, he became the secretary general of the Pakistan Hockey Federation.
On May 7, 2017 Asif Bajwa joined a political party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf. He contested the 2018 general election for the National Assembly from the NA-114 Sialkot district.
References
Other websites
Pakistan Hockey Team
Living people
1969 births
Medalists at the 1994 Asian Games
Pakistani Olympic bronze medalists
Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Pakistani field hockey players
Yojiro Takahagi

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Takahagi was born in Iwaki on August 2, 1986. He joined J2 League club Sanfrecce Hiroshima from their youth team in 2003. Although Sanfrecce was promoted to J1 League from 2004, he could hardly play in the match. In 2006, he moved to J2 club Ehime FC on loan and played as regular player. In 2007, he returned to Sanfrecce. Sanfrecce was relegated to J2 end of the 2007 season. In 2008, he became a regular player and Sanfrecce won the champions. Sanfrecce was returned to J1 from 2009 and won the J1 League champions in 2012 and 2013. In January 2015, he moved to A-League club Western Sydney Wanderers. In June he moved to K League Classic club FC Seoul. In 2017, he returned to Japan and joined FC Tokyo.
In July 2013, Takahagi was selected the Japan national team for 2013 East Asian Cup. At this tournament, he debuted against China on July 21. He played 3 games for Japan until 2017.
Statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="3"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J2 League||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|J1 League||4||1||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||1
|-
|2005||0||0||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2006||Ehime FC||J2 League||44||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||44||3
|-
|2007||rowspan="8"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J1 League||3||0||4||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||11||0
|-
|2008||J2 League||38||14||4||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||42||14
|-
|2009||rowspan="6"|J1 League||27||5||2||1||4||0||colspan="2"|-||33||6
|-
|2010||22||4||1||1||5||1||2||0||30||6
|-
|2011||31||2||2||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||35||2
|-
|2012||34||4||1||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||40||4
|-
|2013||31||3||6||2||2||1||5||0||44||6
|-
|2014||32||3||1||0||5||0||7||1||45||4
|-
|2014/15||Western Sydney Wanderers||A-League||11||2||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||6||1||17||3
|-
|2015||rowspan="2"|FC Seoul||rowspan="2"|K League Classic||14||2||2||2||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||16||4
|-
|2016||32||1||5||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0||46||1
|-
|2017||rowspan="5"|FC Tokyo||rowspan="5"|J1 League||30||1||0||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||35||1
|-
|2018||34||0||3||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||39||1
|-
|2019||33||2||1||0||8||0||colspan="2"|-||42||2
|-
|2020||26||1||colspan="2"|-||2||0||7||0||35||1
|-
|2021||||||||||||||||||||
393||43||27||5||44||2||21||0||485||50
11||2||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||6||1||17||3
46||3||7||2||colspan="2"|-||9||0||62||5
450||48||34||7||44||2||36||1||564||58
|}
|-
|2013||2||0
|-
|2014||0||0
|-
|2015||0||0
|-
|2016||0||0
|-
|2017||1||0
|-
!Total||3||0
|}
References
Other websites
1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Fukushima Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Sanfrecce Hiroshima players
Ehime FC players
FC Tokyo players
Juliet (Shakespeare)

Juliet Capulet is a character in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. She is barely a young adult when she meets and falls in love with a family enemy, Romeo Montague. The two marry secretly. When Juliet's parents arrange a marriage with Count Paris for her, she takes a potion that will make her appear to be dead. Her body is taken to a crypt. She later comes back to life. When she discovers Romeo has killed himself, she kills herself.
There have been countless adaptations. Norma Shearer and Olivia Hussey have played Juliet in the movies. The play was adapted to opera and ballet. Rudolph Nureyev and Margot Fonteyn have danced the "star-crossed lovers" in the ballet adaptation.
Characters in Shakespeare's plays
Sanitation

Sanitation means dealing with human waste (feces and urine) safely . It also includes ways to maintain hygiene by disposing of garbage, treating wastewater and managing hazardous waste. Sanitation is important because it helps prevent the spread of germs and diseases. In past centuries it meant "health" and later "cleanliness".
In poor countries, many people have poor sanitation because they do not have good toilets. They also do not have good sewage systems. In developed countries, people usually have good sanitation because they have a sewage system to filter disease and toxins from the water. The use of toilets protects the health of a community by keeping germs out of the environment.
There are also other types of toilets that are more economical, better for the environment, and do not need big sewer systems or wastewater treatment plants. Examples are dry toilets and twin-pit pour-flush toilets (of which many have been installed in India).
References
Waste management
Water infrastructure
Hygiene
Public health
Hollow Man

Hollow Man is a 2000 American German science fiction thriller movie directed by Paul Verhoeven and inspired by the 1897 novel The Invisible Man by H. G. Wells. It stars Kevin Bacon, Elisabeth Shue, Josh Brolin, Kim Dickens, William Devane, Joey Slotnick and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 2001 and was followed up by Hollow Man 2 in 2005.
Other websites
2000 science fiction movies
2000 thriller movies
American science fiction movies
American thriller movies
German science fiction movies
German thriller movies
Movies directed by Paul Verhoeven
Movies based on books
Columbia Pictures movies
2000s monster movies
Los Santos Province

Los Santos is a province of Panama. The capital city is Las Tablas, which is famous for its carnivals.
References
Provinces of Panama
John Tucker Must Die

John Tucker Must Die is a 2006 American teen romantic comedy movie directed by Betty Thomas. The movie is about a trio of girls who plot to break the heart of manipulative basketball star John Tucker after they learn he has been secretly dating all three and pledging each is "the one". They recruit cute wallflower Kate in their scheme to publicly humiliate the main male lead. The movie made $68 million worldwide. It stars Jesse Metcalfe, Brittany Snow, Ashanti, Sophia Bush, Arielle Kebbel, Penn Badgley, Jenny McCarthy and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
2006 romantic comedy movies
2000s teen comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American teen comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Weißensberg

Weissensberg is a municipality in the district of Lindau in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Lindau (district)
Marie-Simone Jaudin

Marie-Simone Jaudin (born 29 January 1945) is a French former track and road cyclist.
She competed at the 1967 UCI Road World Championships, 1969 UCI Road World Championships and 1970 UCI Road World Championships. At the track she won five silver and two bronze medals at the French National Track Championships in the individual pursuit and sprint event.
References
1945 births
French cyclists
Living people
Jill Ker Conway

Jill Ker Conway OA (9 October 1934 - 1 June 2018) was an Australian-American author. She was born in Hillston, New South Wales.
Conway was known for her autobiographies, in particular her first memoir, The Road from Coorain. She was also Smith College's first female president, from 1975 to 1985, and served as a visiting professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 2004 she was designated a Women's History Month Honoree by the National Women's History Project. In 2013, she received a 2012 National Humanities Medal from President Barack Obama.
Conway died on 1 June 2018 at her home in Boston, Massachusetts at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
The Road from Coorain - Discussion questions
Excerpts from The Road from Coorain
IMDB entry on The Road from Coorain TV-film
Masterpiece Theatre - The Road from Coorain
Booknotes interview with Ker Conway on When Memory Speaks: Reflections on Autobiography, May 24, 1998.
1934 births
2018 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Australian historians
Australian educators
American historians
Educators from Boston
American autobiographers
Writers from New South Wales
Writers from Boston
Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg

Archduchess Sophie Chotek (1 March 1868 - 28 June 1914) was a Czech noble from the Bohemia. She was the wife of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria. She was killed by Gavrilo Princip when he tried to shoot Potiorek, the Austrian governor of Sarajevo. Princip also killed her husband, the Archduke. These killings are commonly said to have started World War I.
Titles and styles
(1868) Countess Sophie Chotek von Chotkow und Wognin
(1900) Her Serene Highness The Princess of Hohenberg
(1909) Her Highness The Duchess of Hohenberg
1868 births
1914 deaths
Archdukes and Archduchesses of Austria
Murders by firearm
People from Stuttgart
Thunder Among the Leaves

Thunder Among the Leaves () is a 1958 Argentine Paraguayan drama movie directed by Armando Bo (who also stars) and was based on the short story La hija del ministro by Augusto Roa Bastos. It also stars Isabel Sarli, Andres Laszlo, Felix Ribero, Ernesto Baez, Javier Franco.
Other websites
1958 drama movies
Argentine drama movies
Paraguayan movies
Movies based on short stories
Al Mahwit Governorate

Al Mahwit ( ) is one of the governorates of Yemen.
Districts
Al Khabt District
Al Mahwait District
Al Mahwait City District
Ar Rujum District
At Tawilah District
Bani Sa'd District
Hufash District
Milhan District
Shibam Kawkaban District
References
Governorates of Yemen
Dynamite

Dynamite is an explosive invented by Alfred Nobel, the creator of the Nobel Prize. Its main explosive component is nitroglycerin. Nitroglycerin is very sensitive to movement. It explodes very easily when it is moved. For this reason, it is absorbed into diatomaceous earth to make it less sensitive. Diatomaceous earth is a soft, sedimentary rock made of fossil diatoms. About one-quarter of dynamite is diatomaceous earth, the other three-quarters are nitroglycerin. A little sodium carbonate is added to stabilize the mixture.
Even though the diatomaceous earth takes away some of the dangers of nitroglycerin, there are still problems because the mixture is not stable in damp environments. Water causes the nitroglycerin to leak away. The nitroglycerin can build up, and explode unexpectedly.
For this reason, the formulation was changed. Instead of diatomaceous earth, gelignite was used to hold the nitroglycerin. Gelignite holds the nitroglycerin so that it cannot dissolve in water.
Today, dynamite is not much used. It has been replaced by explosives based on ammonium nitrate which use gelignite. These explosives cost less to make and are easier to handle than dynamite. However, works of fiction still show people using dynamite.
Explosives
Demolition
Bellingshausen Sea

The Bellingshausen Sea is an area along the west side of the Antarctic Peninsula, between Alexander Island and Thurston Island. It takes its name from Admiral Thaddeus Bellingshausen, who explored in the area in 1821.
Antarctic region
Seas of the Southern Ocean
Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing

"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing" is a 1968 song by Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell. It was taken from their studio album You're All I Need. It went to number 8 in the United States, number 9 in Canada and number 34 in the United Kingdom.
Donny & Marie version
In 1976, Donny Osmond and Marie Osmond released a cover version of Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing for their 1976 album New Season. It went to number 21 in the United States and number 26 in Canada. Aretha Franklin released a version of the song in 1974 and won a Grammy Award. Elton John covered it for his album Duets.
1968 songs
Marvin Gaye songs
Aretha Franklin songs
Elton John songs
Gladys Knight & the Pips songs
Pop songs
Soul songs
Dornot

Dornot is a former French commune. It is in the Moselle department. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Ancy-Dornot.
References
Former communes in Moselle
Charles Curran

Charles E. Curran (born March 30, 1934) is an American Roman Catholic priest and moral theologian. He was born in Rochester, New York. He serves at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas, as the Elizabeth Scurlock University Professor of Human Values.
References
Other websites
Curran's SMU website
Whispers in the Loggia: In Big D, SMU Swims the Tiber
1934 births
Living people
American theologians
Educators from New York (state)
American Roman Catholic priests
Writers from New York (state)
People from Rochester, New York