pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Viceroyalty of New Spain

The Viceroyalty of New Spain was the name of the viceroy-ruled territories of the Spanish Empire in North America and its peripheries in Asia from 1521 to 1821. New Spain was the name that the Spanish gave to the area that today is central and southern Mexico, and since the capital city of the Viceroyalty was in Mexico City, the name was also used for the viceroyalty.
The Viceroyalty of New Spain's territory included what is the Bay Islands (until 1643), Cayman Islands (until 1670), Central America (as far as the southern border of Costa Rica until 1821), Cuba, Florida, Hispaniola (including Haiti until 1700), Jamaica (until 1670) Mariana Islands, Mexico, Philippines, Puerto Rico, nearly all of the southwestern United States (including all or parts of the modern-day U.S. states of California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Wyoming, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and Florida). Spain claimed areas as far north as British Columbia and Alaska, but the northern boundary of New Spain was redefined by the Adams-Onis Treaty of 1819. New Spain also included Venezuela before it was annexed to the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717.
The territories were separated into provinces. Provinces were led by a governor, who was responsible for the administration of the province and often also led the province's army and militias. The provinces were grouped together under five high courts, called Audiencias in Spanish, at Santo Domingo, Mexico City, Guatemala, Guadalajara and Manila. Both the high courts and the governors had autonomy from the viceroy and carried out most duties on their own. Only on important issues did the viceroy become involved in ruling the provinces directly.
In 1821, Spain lost continental territories when it recognized the independence of Mexico, as well as Santo Domingo when it was invaded by Haiti that same year. However, Cuba, Puerto Rico and Spanish East Indies (including Mariana Islands and the Philippines) remained a part of the Spanish crown until the Spanish-American War (1898).
Related pages
Mexico
References
MEXICO'S COLONIAL ERA--PART I: The Settlement of New Spain at mexconnect.com
Index to the DeWitt Colony Region under New Spain at Texas A&M University
1492 -- Middle America at ibiblio.org the public's library and digital archive
History of Spain
Viceroys
1520s establishments in North America
1820s disestablishments in North America
1821 disestablishments
Spanish Empire
Former colonies in North America
Russian Provisional Government

The Russian Provisional Government () was a provisional government of Russia created after the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II of the Russian Empire on 2 March [15 March, New Style] 1917. The purpose of the provisional government was the creation of elections to the Russian Constituent Assembly and its convention.
The government lasted only eight months and caused a "disorganized army".
References
1910s in Russia
Government of Russia
Sando Gali

Sando Gali is a village in Pakistan. It is about 25 km from Abbottabad.
Settlements in Pakistan
Purnululu National Park

Purnululu National Park is an Australian national park in the north east of Western Australia. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The site covers and includes the Bungle Bungle Ranges. The ranges are made from Devonian era sandstone and have been eroded over 20 million years into shapes like towers and cones. The sandstone has horizontal stripes of orange coloured by iron oxide which dry out quickly, and dark strips where bacteria are growing in damp layers of stone. Other areas of the park include the sand plains which surround the Bungle Bungles; the Ord River valley, and limestone ridges.
Related pages
List of World Heritage Sites in Australia
References
Other websites
World Heritage Sites in Australia
Protected areas of Western Australia
National parks in Australia
Barinque

Barinque is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Related pages
Communes of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques department
Other websites
Barinque official website
Barinque
Saint George, Barbados

The parish of Saint George ("St. George") is in the interior of Barbados. It is one of two land-locked parishes. The other is Saint Thomas to the north. A landmark in the parish is Gun Hill Signal Station. It is one of the few remaining signal stations, dating back to 1818.
Saint George borders six of the eleven other parishes. This is more than any other parish.
Parishes of Barbados
1966 establishments in Barbados
Dendropsophus leali

The yellow-toed tree frog (Dendropsophus leali) is a frog that lives in Bolivia, Peru, French Guiana and Brazil.
References
Frogs of South America
Maliseet

The W@last@kwewiyik or Maliseet or Malecite were a Native American group of people of the Northeastern Woodlands. They spoke Algonquian and were a First Nation. They were part of the Wabanaki Confederacy. The region includes Quebec, New Brunswick and parts of Maine. Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians of Maine is a federally recognized Maliseet tribe in the United States. It is considered one the first foreign allies of the United States.
Maliseet Communities
Maine, United States
Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians (Metaksonekiyak Wolastoqewiyik)
New Brunswick, Canada
Kingsclear First Nation (Pilick W@last@kwewiyik)
Madawaska Maliseet First Nation (Matowesekok W@last@kwewiyik)
Oromocto First Nation (Welamoktuk)
St. Mary's First Nation (Sitansisk Wolastoqiyik)
Tobique First Nation (Wolastoqiyik Neqotkuk)
Woodstock First Nation (Wetstak)
Quebec, Canada
Wolastoqiyik Wahsipekuk (Viger) First Nation (Wahsipekuk)
References
Native Americans
Canada ethnic group templates
Óscar Romero

Saint Oscar the Romero y Galdamez (15 August 1917 - 24 March 1980) was a bishop of the Catholic Church in El Salvador. He became the fourth Archbishop of San Salvador when he took over Luis Chavez. He was assassinated on 24 March 1980.
References
1917 births
1980 deaths
Murder victims
Roman Catholic archbishops
Salvadoran people
Ostafrikasaurus

Ostafrikasaurus was a carnivorous theropod dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of southeastern Tanzania. It is known only from a fossil tooth that is long. Paleontologist Eric Buffetaut claims it is the oldest evidence of a Spinosaurid dinosaur (a type of crocodile-like dinosaur that ate fish); It appeared 148 million years ago.
References
Spinosauridae
Jurassic dinosaurs
Drink coaster

A coaster, drink coaster or beermat is an item used to rest drinks on. Coasters protect the surface where the glass or mug is put. Coasters put on top of a glass can show a drink is not finished prevent contamination (usually from insects).
Restaurants and bars usually will have coasters out on their tables. They are used to protect the surface of the table. If they are made of cardboard, they will absorb liquid that may drip along the glass. Beermats usually have trademarks or alcohol advertising. Bar mats have a similar function. They are rectangular pieces of rubber or absorbent material used to protect the countertop of a bar.
Drinks
Stawki (Toruń)

Stawki is a district of Torun.
Streets
Wloclawska
Lodzka
Kniaziewicza
Andersa
Hallera
Other websites
Map districts (pl)
Torun
Gregg Gillis

Gregg Gillis, better known by his stage name Girl Talk, is an American musian who remixes music. Gillis, who lives in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, has released four LPs on Illegal Art and EPs on 333 and 12 Apostles record labels. He began making music while studying Biomedical Engineering at Case Western Reserve University. He specializes in mash-up style remixes, in which he uses often a dozen or more unauthorized samples from different songs to create a new song; The New York Times Magazine has called his music "a lawsuit waiting to happen."
Awards
In 2007, Gillis was the winner of Wired Magazine's Rave Award.
Discography
Albums
Secret Diary CD (2002, Illegal Art)
Unstoppable CD (2004, Illegal Art)
Night Ripper CD (2006, Illegal Art)
Feed the Animals CD (2008, Illegal Art)
EPs
Stop Cleveland Hate 12" (2004, 12 apostles)
Bone Hard Zaggin' 7" (2006, 333 recordings)
References
1981 births
Musicians from Pittsburgh
American electronic musicians
Living people
Roger Fisher (academic)

Roger D. Fisher, who lived from May 28, 1922, to August 25, 2012, was a distinguished law professor at Harvard Law School. He gained recognition for his expertise in negotiation and conflict management. One of his most significant contributions was co-writing the book "Getting to Yes" alongside William Ury. This book introduced the concept of "interest-based" negotiation, which focuses on finding common interests and solutions rather than engaging in adversarial battles.
1922 births
2012 deaths
Harvard University faculty
Prime Minister of Syria

The Prime Minister of Syria is the head of government of the Syrian Arab Republic.
The Prime Minister is appointed by the President of Syria. He works with other ministers and members of the government that the new Prime Minister recommends. In 2004, Arnous was selected to serve as executive director of the General Establishment for Road Transport. He then served as governor of Deir ez-Zor and Quneitra governorates. ... Arnous served as Minister of Public Works and Housing from 2013 until 2018 and as Minister of Water Resources since 26 November 2018.
The People's Council of Syria then approve the legislative program of the new government, before the new government formally take office. There are no constitutional limits on a Prime Minister's term, and several of them served multiple non-consecutive terms.
References
Prime Ministers of Syria
Borgaro Torinese

Borgaro Torinese is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Hans Rausing

Hans Rausing, KBE (25 March 1926 - 30 August 2019) was a Swedish-British businessman. He was founder of Tetra Pak. It is the largest food packaging company in the world. In 1995 he sold his share of the company to his brother, Gad.
In the Forbes world fortune ranking, Rausing was placed at number 83 with an estimated fortune of US$10 billion in 2011. He was the second richest Swedish billionaire in 2013.
Rausing died in London on 30 August 2019 at the age of 93.
References
Other websites
Arcadia Fund
Sussex Community Foundation
Tetra Pak Homepage
1926 births
2019 deaths
British philanthropists
Swedish businesspeople
People from Gothenburg
Businesspeople from London
Lund University alumni
Soultzeren

Soultzeren is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Barbeville

Barbeville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Bloom filter

A Bloom filter is a data structure that allows computers to see if a given element occurs in a set. Bloom filters use hash functions to do this. For each element that is added, a hash value is calculated. When a new element is added, its hash value is compared to that of the other elements in the set. A Bloom filter is a probabilistic data structure. It is possible to get a false positive, but not to get a false negative. In other words, a query returns either "possibly in set" or "definitely not in set". Elements can be added to the set, but not removed. For each added element, the probability of getting a false positive grows.
Edward Bloom proposed the Bloom filter in 1970. In the article, Bloom supposes there is an algorithm to hyphenate words at the end of a line. According to the example, most words have simple hyphenation patterns. But about 10% of the words require time-consuming lookups to fetch the correct rule. His case was that of hyphenating about 500,000 words. He saw that using the "normal" error-free hashing techniques, storing the hyphenation patterns, would require a lot of memory. He found that using his technique, he could eliminate most lookups. For example, a hash area only 15% of the size needed by an ideal error-free hash still eliminates 85% of the disk accesses.
More generally, fewer than 10 bits per element are required for a 1% false positive probability, independent of the size or number of elements in the set.
References
Computer science
Tim Robbins

Timothy Francis Robbins (born October 16, 1958) is an American actor, screenwriter, director, producer, activist, and amateur musician. He has won many awards in his career, including the Academy Award in 2004 for his work in Mystic River.
He was born in West Covina, Los Angeles County and raised in New York City. He was the partner of actress Susan Sarandon from 1988-2009.
Filmography
References
Other websites
Video Interview with Tim Robbins on AMC's Sunday Morning Shootout
Embedded Live, the play and Embedded /Live, the DVD
See also, Embedded Live, the interview, from CBC News: The Hour
Interview from On The Media, February 20, 2004
Interview from Media Matters, June 5, 2005
Tim Robbins' federal campaign contribution report
TheAge.com Article: "Tim Robbins: Hall of Fame Violates Freedom"
Robbins' blog at The Huffington Post
Audio interview of Tim Robbins by Stephanie Miller on The Stephanie Miller Show about Robbins' play, 1984
1958 births
Living people
Academy Award winning actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Actors from New York City
American activists
American movie actors
American television actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
IPhone 13

iPhone 13 is the 15th generation of the iPhone, released on September 24, 2021. The iPhone 13 was announced at the Apple Worldwide Developers Conference on September 14, 2021. Tim Cook introduced the iPhone 13 with the new Apple A15 chip and other new features, among the release of IOS 15. On September 17, 2021, preorders were available.
iPhone 13 is almost identical to iPhone 12 and iPhone 12 Pro, with the exception of a smaller notch, which were released in October 2020. Later, Apple announced the iPhone 13 Pro and the iPhone 13 Pro Max, which were to be released on September 24, 2021.
History
On August 2, 2021, Apple introduced that the new generation of iPhone is the iPhone 13.
The Apple's Worldwide Developers Conference announced the iPhone 13 on September 14, 2021. Later, the iPhone 13's preorders were available on September 24, 2021.
Features
Display
iPhone 13 and 13 mini have a and a screen. They have a smaller notch than the iPhone 12.
Performance
There is a new CPU in the iPhone 13. It's called the Apple A15 Bionic.
Cameras
The iPhone 13 has 2 cameras arranged diagonally.
Reception
In June 2021, a survey conducted by Sellcell found that 18.3% of respondents would refuse to buy a new phone if it carried the name "iPhone 13", because they consider 13 to be an unlucky number in superstition.
References
IPhones released in 2020s
Mobile phones with multiple rear cameras
Mobile phones released in 2021
Mobile phones with 4K video recording
Back in the Saddle

"Back in the Saddle" is a 1977 song by American hard rock band Aerosmith and was taken from their fourth studio album Rocks. It peaked at number 38 in the United States and is a classic rock staple on radio.
References
1977 songs
Heavy metal
Aerosmith songs
Sesame oil

Sesame oil is a vegetable oil made from the sesame plant. It is used a lot in Asian cooking.
History
The English term sesame traces back to the Arabic simsim, Coptic semsem, and early Egyptian semsent. Semsent was listed in the Ebers Papyrus, a 65-feet-long scroll listing ancient herbs and spices discovered by the famous German Egyptologist, Ebers. The earliest recorded use of a spice - sesame seed - comes from an Assyrian myth which claims that the gods drank sesame wine the night before they created the earth. Sesamum indicum, (indicum meaning "from India") is native to the East Indies. Usage dates back to 3000 B.C. the African slaves brought sesame seeds, which they called benne seeds, to America, where they became a popular ingredient in southern dishes. Through the ages, the seeds have been a source of food and oil. Sesame seed oil is still the main source of fat used in cooking in the Near East and Far East.
Buying & keeping
Good sesame oil has a strong smell when it is opened. The color should be bright brown or gold. It should be kept at . If it is too cold, the oil would be solid and lose its smell. Sesame oil can go bad if it is exposed to air and sunlight. Therefore it is better kept on a shelf or a sideboard. A dark brown bottle is better than a plain one, because the brown one can protect the oil from the sunlight better. The bottle should be closed tightly to keep air out.
Many things affect the price. Oil content is the most important. Usually a bottle of sesame oil has 40~55%. The more oil content it has, the higher price it has. Another element is country of origin. Also if you buy it made from a factory it would cost less than oil made in a country house by a farmer.
References
Other websites
How to make sesame oil at ehow.com
Condiments
Cooking oils
Industry Baby

"Industry Baby" is a hip-hop/pop rap song by American rappers Lil Nas X and Jack Harlow. It was released on July 23, 2021. It is from Lil Nas X's debut studio album, Montero. An extended version of the song was released on October 9, 2021. Commercially the song reached the top 10 in 31 countries and debuted at number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 for the week of August 7, 2021, making it a successful hit.
References
2021 songs
Hip hop songs
Lil Nas X songs
Jack Harlow songs
Italian Campaign (World War I)

The Italian campaign was a series of battles fought between Austria-Hungary and Italy in the mountains of northern Italy between 1915 and 1918.
Italy did not fight for the Triple Alliance, despite promises to Germany and Austria-Hungary, in 1914, when World War I started. In 1915, Italy joined the Triple Entente to take part of Austria-Hungary. Italian irredentism wanted the province of Trento (Trentino), the port of Trieste and the province of Bolzano-Bozen (Alto Adige/Sudtirol), Istria, and Dalmatia.
Italy had hoped to begin the war with a surprise attack to act quickly and capture several Austrian-held cities. However, the war in Italy soon turned to trench warfare, which was similar to that of the Western Front.
References
Battles of World War I
1910s in Italy
1910s in Austria
20th century in Hungary
1915 in Europe
1916 in Europe
1917 in Europe
1918 in Europe
Eric Staal

Eric Craig Staal (born 29 October 1984 in Thunder Bay, Ontario) is a Canadian ice hockey player and alternate captain for the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League. He is the older brother of Jordan Staal, who is playing for the Pittsburgh Penguins, Marc Staal, who is playing for the New York Rangers, and Jared Staal, who was drafted by the Phoenix Coyotes in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft but is currently playing for the AHL's San Antonio Rampage.
Awards and honours
Records
Carolina Hurricanes' franchise record for most hat tricks in a single season - 4 (2008-09)
Carolina Hurricanes' franchise record for most career post-season points - 43
Carolina Hurricanes' franchise record for consecutive games - 349 (2004-2009)
Tied Minnesota Wild's franchise record for most goals in a single season - 42 (2017-18)
Career statistics
Regular season and playoffs
International
References
Other websites
1984 births
American Hockey League players
Buffalo Sabres players
Canadian ice hockey centres
Canadian Olympic gold medalists
Carolina Hurricanes players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
Sportspeople from Thunder Bay
Stanley Cup champions
Ontario Hockey League players
Dolmabahçe Palace

Dolmabahce Palace is a palace in the Besiktas district on the European side of Istanbul, Turkey. It is on the coast of the Bosphorus. It was the official residence of the Ottoman Sultans and the main administrative center of the Ottoman Empire from 1856 to 1922 marking the beginning of constitutional governance. Construction of the palace started in 1843. After the Ottoman Empire ended in 1922 and Turkey became a republic in 1923, it became a museum.
References
Other websites
Dolmabahce Palace History, photos, opening hours and opinions
Dolmabahce Palace Official website
National Palaces in Turkey Official website
Palaces in Europe
Museums in Europe
Buildings and structures in Istanbul
Ottoman Empire
Winston Smith

Winston Smith is a fictional character and the protagonist of George Orwell's 1949 novel Nineteen Eighty-Four. In the book, Winston is a clerk for the Ministry of Truth, where his job is to rewrite historical documents so that they match the current party line, which changes on a daily basis.
Characters in written fiction
de:1984 (Roman)#Winston Smith
pt:Winston Smith
Lago di Ghirla

Lago di Ghirla is a lake at Valganna in the Province of Varese, Lombardy, Italy.
Lakes of Lombardy
Ahmed Gaid Salah

Ahmed Gaid Salah (; 13 January 1940 - 23 December 2019) was a senior leader in the Algerian People's National Army. In 2004, he was appointed by then-President Abdelaziz Bouteflika to chief of staff of the army. On 15 September 2013, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Defense.
Salah died at a military hospital in Algiers of a heart attack on 23 December 2019 at the age of 79.
References
1940 births
2019 deaths
Generals
Algerian military people
Bengtsfors Municipality

Bengtsfors Municipality () is a municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Bengtsfors.
References
Other websites
Bengtsfors Municipality
Municipalities of Vastra Gotaland County
Lengnau, Aargau

Lengnau is a municipality of the district of Zurzach in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Aargau
Albert Fert

Albert Fert (born 7 March 1938) is a French physicist. He discovered giant magnetoresistance which was used to make gigabyte hard disks much easier to build. He is a professor at Universite Paris-Sud in Orsay and scientific director of a laboratory called Unite mixte de recherche. The laboratory is part of the Centre national de la recherche scientifique (National Scientific Research Centre) and Thales Group. He was awarded the 2007 Nobel Prize in Physics together with the German physicist Peter Grunberg.
Studies
Fert graduated in 1962 from the Ecole Normale Superieure in Paris. He received his master's degree in 1963 at the University of Paris, and earned his PhD in 1970 at the Universite Paris-Sud.
In 1988 Fert discovered Giant magnetoresistance (GMR) in iron and chromium which began spintronics; GMR was also discovered by Peter Grunberg from the Julich Research Centre but Peter Grunberg did not work with Fert. Since 1988, Albert Fert has helped to improve spintronics.
Awards
American Physical Society International Prize for New Materials (1994)
Grand prix de physique Jean Ricard of the French Physical Society (1994)
International Union of Pure and Applied Physics Magnetism Award (1994)
Hewlett-Packard Europhysics Prize (1997)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Gold Medal (2003)
Wolf Prize in Physics (2006)
Japan Prize (2007)
Elected to the French Academy of Sciences in 2004
Nobel Prize in Physics (2007)
References
Works
Fert, Albert. 2006. "Summary of Symposium D on "Magnetoelectronics". Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 423, no. 1: 147.
Fert, Albert, and Shang-Fan Lee. 1996. "Theory of the Bipolar Spin Switch". Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter. 53, no. 10: 6554.
Fert, Albert, Jean-Luc Duvail, and Thierry Valet. 1995. "Spin Relaxation Effects in the Perpendicular Magnetoresistance of Magnetic Multilayers". Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter. 52, no. 9: 6513.
Fert, Albert, Jean-Marie George, Henri Jaffres, Richard Mattana, and Pierre Seneor. 2003. "The New Era of Spintronics". Europhysics News. 34, no. 6: 227.
Hueso, Luis E, Jose M Pruneda, Valeria Ferrari, Gavin Burnell, Jose P Valdes-Herrera, Benjamin D Simons, Peter B Littlewood, Emilio Artacho, Albert Fert, and Neil D Mathur. 2007. "Transformation of Spin Information into Large Electrical Signals Using Carbon Nanotubes". Nature. 445, no. 7126: 410.
Fert, Albert, Jean-Luc Duvail, Tierry Henri. 2006. "Supersymmetric Spin Information is Contained in Large Spinning Carbon Nanotubes". Europhysics Lett.. 80, no. 3: 117.
Levy, Peter M, and Albert Fert. 2006. "Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc. - Spin Transfer in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with Hot Electrons". Physical Review Letters. 97, no. 9: 97205.
Other websites
webpage of Albert Fert's lab
1938 births
Living people
French academics
French Nobel Prize winners
French physicists
People from Occitanie
Wolf Prize winners
Westfir, Oregon

Westfir is a city in Lane County, Oregon, United States.
Cities in Oregon
Leslie West

Leslie West (born Leslie Weinstein; October 22, 1945 - December 23, 2020) was an American rock guitarist, vocalist, and songwriter. He was best known as a founding member and co-lead vocalist of the hard rock band Mountain. West was born in New York City.
West died on December 23, 2020 in Palm Coast, Florida from a heart attack, aged 75.
References
American rock guitarists
American rock singers
Jewish American musicians
American singer-songwriters
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Singer-songwriters from New York City
Musicians from New York City
1945 births
2020 deaths
Cast iron

Cast iron is an alloy of iron. The term is usually used for grey cast iron. There are two main types of cast iron: grey cast iron and white cast iron. The differences between the two are mainly based on the amount of silicon in the alloy. All cast iron has about 95% iron in it. Grey cast iron has 3% silicon and 2% carbon. White cast iron has less silicon.
The silicon in grey cast iron causes the carbon to change into graphite. This causes it to have a dark grey or almost black color. With less silicon, the carbon in white cast iron changes to cementite or iron carbide (Fe3C). This causes white fractures to form on the surface and give white cast iron the name.
Grey cast iron is very good at conducting heat. Because of this, it is often used to make cookware.
Alloys
Iron
Bow tie

The bow tie is a type of boys and men's necktie. It consists of a ribbon of fabric tied around the collar in a symmetrical manner such that the two opposite ends form loops. Ready-tied bow ties are available, in which the distinctive bow is sewn and a band goes around the neck and clips to secure. Some "clip-ons" dispense with the band altogether, instead clipping to the collar. The traditional bow tie, consisting of a strip of cloth which the wearer has to tie by hand, may be known as a "self-tie," "tie-it-yourself," or "freestyle" bow tie to distinguish it from these.
Other websites
Accessories
Desmond Connell

Desmond Connell (24 March 1926 - 21 February 2017) was an Irish cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church. He was an Archbishop of Dublin and Primate of Ireland.
Cardinal Connell was one of a number of senior clergy to have been heavily criticized for inaction and for making misleading statements in connection with clerical sex abuse in Dublin.
Other websites
Grant of arms of His Eminence Desmond Connell, Archbishop of Dublin
Desmond Cardinal Connell (Catholic-Hierarchy)
Report by Commission of Investigation into Catholic Archdiocese of Dublin
College of Cardinals. Biographical notes. Cardinal Desmond Connell
Archdiocese of Dublin - 26/11/09 Personal Statement of Cardinal Desmond Connell
1926 births
2017 deaths
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
People from Dublin
Roman Catholic archbishops
Nice 'n' Sleazy

"Nice 'n' Sleazy" is a 1978 song by English rock band The Stranglers. It is the second track from their third studio album Black and White. It went to number 18 in the United Kingdom.
References
1978 songs
The Stranglers songs
Dave Hlubek

David Lawrence "Dave" Hlubek [ ] (August 28, 1951 - September 3, 2017) was an American guitarist. He was the lead guitarist and founding member of the Southern rock band Molly Hatchet. He was born in Jacksonville, Florida. His best known song was "Flirtin with Disaster".
Hlubek died of a heart attack on September 3, 2017, at the age of 66.
References
1951 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
American rock guitarists
Musicians from Florida
Writers from Florida
Austrian Airlines

Austrian Airlines is the largest airline of Austria. Its main hub is the Vienna International Airport. It was founded on May 3, 1923. Austrian bought its first jet aircraft in 1963. Austrian joined the Star Alliance on March 26, 2000. The Government of Austria sold the airline in 2008. Lufthansa bought Austrian Airlines in 2009. In April 2015, Austrian Airlines was combined with Tyrolean Airways.
On 17 March 2020, the airline temporarily blocks work as a result of the COVID-19.
Gallery
References
1957 establishments in Europe
Airlines of Europe
Transport in Austria
Companies of Austria
Star Alliance
IATA members
Feule

Feule is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Dai Tielang

Dai Tielang (; 17 October 1930 - 4 September 2019) was a Singaporean-born Chinese animator. He was best known for directing Black Cat Detective (1984-1987). He worked in Shanghai Animation Film Studio. His other works include Where is Mama (1960) and A Deer of Nine Colors (1981).
Dai died on 4 September 2019 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China of multiple organ failure at the age of 88.
References
Other websites
Interview transcription
Historical Dictionary of Chinese Cinema
Hong Kong Movie Database - Mr. Black
1930 births
2019 deaths
Chinese people
Animators
Singaporean people
Kirklees

Kirklees is a part of West Yorkshire in Northern England. Huddersfield is the largest place.
Metropolitan boroughs in West Yorkshire
JC Chasez

JC Chasez (born Joshua Scott Chasez on August 8, 1976 in Washington, D.C.), is an American singer, songwriter, actor, and producer. He is best known as one of the lead singers in the boy band NSYNC. On February 24 2004 Chasez's solo album Schizophrenic was released. Three singles were released from the album. Chasez made a girl group called Girl Radical with Jimmy Harry.
Discography
NSYNC
*NSYNC (1998)
No Strings Attached (2000)
Celebrity (2001)
Solo Career
Schizophrenia (2004)
References
1976 births
Living people
American songwriters
Mouseketeers
NSYNC members
Singers from Washington, D.C.
Oleksiy Shevchuk

Oleksiy Shevchuk (born July 13, 1985; Kyiv) is a Ukrainian criminal defense lawyer, journalist and TV-host. Best known for his participation in political trials related to the criminal prosecution of the top politicians and entrepreneurs, such as Kyiv mayor Vitaliy Klitchko, an oligarch Oleksandr Onyshchenko and a tycoon Oleg Bakhmatyuk.
Biography
Oleksiy was born on July 13, 1985 in Kyiv.
In 2007, he received a Master's degree in Law from Kyiv National Economic University.
In 2018 and 2019 got an award "Lawyer of the Year" according to the Ukrainian Bar Association.
In 2019, Oleksiy got an Order of St. Michael by the Orthodox Church of Ukraine
Professional career
In 2006-2007, he worked as a legal consultant and the head of the legal department at LLC Fourway and LLC Karges.
In 2009, Oleksiy co-founded a law firm Shevchuk and Partners.
In 2017, he co-founded a new law firm Barristers as a merger of Shevchuk and Partners together with Ponomarenko & Partners law firms.
Cases
Oleksiy Shevchuk became well known after participating in resonant cases, defending top-politicians of Ukraine.
Some of the most famous cases:
The case of Genadiy Korban, a Ukrainian state and political figure, businessman, the head of UKROP party
The case of Oleksandr Onyshchenko, a Ukrainian politician, businessman and athlete, member of the Parliament
The case of Vitaliy Klitchko, the mayor of Kiev, former heavyweight world box champion.
The case of Oleg Bakhmatyuk, a Ukrainian agriculture tycoon, owner of defunct VAB Bank.
References
Living people
1985 births
Ukrainian lawyers
Ukrainian journalists
Le Bourguet

Le Bourguet is a commune of 38 people (2018). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
Communes in Var
Jorge Jesus

Jorge Fernando Pinheiro de Jesus (; born 24 July 1954) is a Portuguese professional football manager and former player. He is the current manager of Brazilian club Flamengo.
In March 2020, Jesus tested positive for COVID-19 during the 2020 coronavirus pandemic.
References
1954 births
Living people
Portuguese footballers
Portuguese football managers
Woody Woodpecker

Wooddrow "Woody "Woodpecker is an animated cartoon character, an anthropomorphic woodpecker who appeared in theatrical short movies produced by Walter Lantz, and distributed by Universal Pictures.
Woody Woodpecker cartoon was created in 1940 by Ben "Bugs" Hardaway. He also created the cartoon characters of Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck when he worked at the Schlesinger/Warner Bros. studio in the late 1930s.
His niece and nephew are Knothead and Splinter. His girlfriend is Winnie Woodpecker. In The New Woody Woodpecker Show, Winnie is voiced by B. J. Ward.
Related pages
Knothead and Splinter
Andy Panda
Chilly Willy
Anthromophic characters
Jönköping Concert Hall

The Jonkoping Concert Hall () is a concert hall in the town of Jonkoping in Sweden. It was opened in September 1990.
There are two halls. They are the Hammaskjold Hall () and the Rydberg Hall ().
References
Other websites
Programbolaget
Buildings and structures in Sweden
Buildings and structures in Jonkoping
Gary Drinnon

Gary Drinnon is a weightlifter from USA. Drinnon competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 11 June 1950.
References
Other websites
1950 births
Living people
American weightlifters
American Olympians
Sportspeople from Chattanooga, Tennessee
Barcugnan

Barcugnan is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.
Related pages
Communes of the Gers department
Communes in Gers
Platymantis polillensis

The Polillo wrinkled ground frog (Platymantis polillensis) is a frog. It lives in the Philippines. Scientists have seen it between 50 and 350 meters above sea level on Polillo Island and in Luzon.
References
Frogs of Asia
Logan (movie)

Logan is a 2017 superhero drama thriller action movie based upon the fictional character known as Wolverine.
The movie was directed by James Mangold. It deals with a story set in an alternate universe's future where an aging Wolverine coping with an old and senile Charles Xavier.
Plot
In an alternative future, half of the mutants have been killed by a group of mercenaries of Transigen named Reavers and no mutant children have been born for years.
An aged Logan, that has left his identity, and who is disguised as a normal human using his second name "James" and his surname "Howlett" as a fake identity faking to be a normal human to be leaved in peace, now Logan works as a schaeffer trying to get money to buy a boat for living in the ocean together with the now old and senile Charles Xavier, and the mutant albino Caliban as fugitives from the law.
Two years ago the Reavers found a way to manipulate Charles's powerful brain and through it they maked a psichic attack that killed and injured 6000 persons, their plan succeeded as Charles was indendtify as a threats for the world and the X-Mansion was closed with the survived X-Men's members escaped, this leaved Charles in a shock status that maked him have Alzheimer forcing his mind to forget all of that but also to having needs of medicins to being mentally sane and to not having psichic attacks.
Cast
Reactions and box office
The movie was one of the biggest hits of 2017. It earned more than $616 million worldwide. The movie got nominated Best Adapted Screenplay.
Trivia
This is a future that could be happen if humans would never accepted as X-Men: Days of Future Past showed that they has accepted them.
Awards and nominations
References
Other websites
2017 movies
2010s superhero movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by James Mangold
Movies produced by Lauren Shuler Donner
Movies produced by Simon Kinberg
Movies set in Mexico
Movies set in Texas
Movies set in the future
Superhero drama movies
X-Men (movie series)
Wolverine movies
Dystopian movies
American superhero movies
Goofy Gymnastics

Goofy Gymnastics is a Goofy cartoon produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures on September 23, 1949.
Voice cast
Goofy: Pinto Colvig
Off-screen man: Billy Bletcher
Narrator: John McLeish
Home media
The short was released on December 2, 2002, on Walt Disney Treasures: The Complete Goofy and on the "Walt Disney's Classic Cartoon Favorites Extreme Sports Fun" Volume 5.
References
More information
Disney Shorts Information
Sports movies
Short movies
Twenty Questions

20Q is a game where somebody thinks of an object and the goal is to figure out what it is in 20 questions or fewer. It is available as a handheld game, a website, and a game show. It usually starts out by asking whether the object is an "animal, vegetable, mineral, or other".
Other websites
20Q website
Games
English-language television programs
Destriana

Destriana is a municipality in the province of Leon, Castile and Leon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), 736 people lived there.
Municipalities in Castile and Leon
Settlements in Leon
Joseph Kyeong Kap-ryong

Joseph Kyeong Kap-ryong (11 March 1930 - 16 December 2020) was a South Korean Roman Catholic bishop. Kyeong Kap-ryong was born in Seoul, South Korea. He became a priest in 1962. He was titular bishop of Buffada and auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Seoul from 1977 to 1984 and as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Daejeon, South Korea, from 1984 to 2005.
Kyeong Kap-ryong died on 16 December 2020 in Daejeon, South Korea at the age of 90.
References
1930 births
2020 deaths
South Korean Roman Catholic bishops
People from Seoul
Johnny English

Johnny English is a 2003 British comedy spy movie set in London. It was produced by Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner and Mark Huffam and was directed by Peter Howitt. Johnny English parodies the James Bond movie series.
This movie has a sequel, Johnny English Reborn.
Cast
Rowan Atkinson as Johnny English
Ben Miller as Angus Bough
John Malkovich as Pascal Sauvage
Oliver Ford Davies as the Archbishop of Canterbury
Natalie Imbruglia as Lorna Campbell
Tim Pigott-Smith as Pegasusdon at its side
Kevin McNally as Prime Minister
Douglas McFerran as Klaus/Carlos Vendetta
Release Dates
Ratings
Johnny English gained mixed reviews:
Rotten Tomatoes - 33%
Metacritic - 51% out of 100
Other websites
Johnny English's official website
2003 comedy movies
2000s parody movies
2000s spy movies
British comedy movies
British spy movies
Movies about royalty
Movies set in London
Movies set in palaces
Benghazi

Benghazi is a city and district in Libya. It is the second largest city in the country with 670,797 people (2006). It is also the capital of the Cyrenaica region. It was the former provisional capital of the National Transitional Council. It is on the Mediterranean Sea.
The oldest university in Libya is the University of Libya in the city. Libyan International Medical University is the first accredited private medical university.
Two of Libya's most-successful football clubs are in the city. They are Al-Ahly Benghazi and Al-Nasr. The two teams have won the Libyan Premier League five times.
References
Other websites
Montgomery, Vermont

Montgomery is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Valery Asapov

Valery Grigorievich Asapov (; 1 January 1966 - 23 September 2017) was a Russian lieutenant general in the Russian military. Asapov has been described as one of the senior Russian military advisers in Syria. Asapov, then commander of an army motorised rifle brigade, was awarded the 4th Class of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" by President Vladimir Putin on 23 February 2013.
Asapov was killed by mortar fire from ISIL militants near the city of Deir ez-Zor during the Syrian Civil War, according to the Russian Defence Ministry. He was 51 years old.
References
1966 births
2017 deaths
Deaths by firearm
Assassinations
Russian military people
Hilda Heine

Hilda Heine (born April 6, 1951) is a Marshallese politician. On January 28, 2016, she became the President of the Marshall Islands. She is the first woman to be president of Marshall Islands.
References
1951 births
Living people
Presidents of the Marshall Islands
Current national leaders
Sentinel (sculpture)

Sentinel () is a 16m high sculpture by Tim Tolkien. It is on Spitfire Island, a roundabout at the intersection of the Chester Road and the A47 Fort Parkway at the entrance to the Castle Vale estate in Birmingham.
It is near Junction 5 of the M6 motorway and the Jaguar car factory. This used to be the Castle Bromwich aircraft factory. It shows three Spitfires peeling off up into the air in different directions. The half-scale Spitfires are made of aluminium, with curving steel supporting beams which act as vapour trails. It captures the dynamics of the Spitfire in flight and commemorates the nearby Castle Bromwich factory where most of Britain's wartime Spitfires were built.
History
The project began in 1997. The project has won awards. The project was part of the regeneration of the Castle Vale estate. It was funded by the National Lottery. Tolkien was appointed as artist in residence. He consulted local residents about an art feature. They liked the area's links to World War II aircraft. They would like a sculpture with Spitfires. The sculpture was opened on 14 November 2000. The sculptor is the great-nephew of J. R. R. Tolkien who was the author of The Lord of the Rings, and who grew up in Birmingham.
The main commercial sponsors of the spitfire sculpture were from Jaguar, Rubery Owen Holdings and Cincinnati. Both Cincinnati and Rubery Owen Holdings made parts for the Spitfires. They were put together at the Castle Bromwich Spitfire and Avro Lancaster bomber factory. This is the factory where Jaguar cars are now made.
The Castle Bromwich Aerodrome Factory was built in 1940 to produce planes for the war effort. About 12,000 Spitfires were made there from 1940 to 1945. Over 37,000 test flights were made from Castle Bromwich Aerodrome. The completed planes were towed across the road from the factory to the Aerodrome. The sculpture was unveiled by Alex Henshaw. He was the Chief Test Pilot for spitfires.
The aerodrome site is now the Castle Vale estate.
References
Other websites
Sentinel Spitfire website
Sentinel - a Spitfire sculpture
Google Maps Street View of the Sculpture
2000 works
Buildings and structures in Birmingham
Sculptures
Ryuji Kitamura

Ryuji Kitamura (born 15 March 1981) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Matsumoto Yamaga.
Club career statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="4"|Gifu||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||10||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|-
|2006||7||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|-
|2007||Football League||31||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||33||1
|-
|2008||J. League 2||34||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||36||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Matsumoto Yamaga||Regional Leagues||13||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||14||1
|-
|2010||Football League||||||||||||||||
95||2||5||0||1||0||101||2
95||2||5||0||1||0||101||2
|}
References
Matsumoto Yamaga
1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Maysville, Arkansas

Maysville is a census-designated place (CDP) in the US state of Arkansas.
Census-designated places in Arkansas
The Quarry (video game)

The Quarry is an interactive drama horror video game. It was developed by Supermassive Games and published by 2K Games. It is the spiritual successor to Until Dawn (2015). It was released for Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One and Xbox Series X and Series S in June 2022.
Actors who have voice roles in the game are David Arquette, Siobhan Williams, Lin Shaye, Lance Henriksen, Grace Zabriskie, Ted Raimi, Ariel Winter, Ethan Suplee, Miles Robbins, Halston Sage, Zach Tinker, Brenda Song, Skyler Gisondo, Evan Evagora, and Justice Smith.
The game had over 1,000 pages in its script, and the game has a total of 186 different endings.
References
2022 video games
Nikolay Antoshkin

Nikolay Timofeyevich Antoshkin (; December 19, 1942 - January 17, 2021) was a Russian Air Force colonel general and politician. He was born in Kuzminovka, Soviet Union. He was known for being in charge over the Chernobyl disaster response. He was a member of the State Duma from 2014 until his death. He was a member of the United Russia. Antoshkin was a Hero of the Soviet Union.
Antoshkin died of COVID-19 in Moscow on January 17, 2021 at the age of 78.
References
1942 births
2021 deaths
Russian military people
Russian politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia
David Dunn

David Dunn is a fictional character. He first appeared in a 2000 movie called Unbreakable.
Fictional biography
David Dunn was a football player who quit and became a security guard in Philadelphia.
Portrayals
David Dunn has been portrayed by Bruce Willis in all three of his appearances.
Fictional American people
Fictional characters introduced in 2000
Superhero movie characters
Superheroes
Unbreakable (franchise)
Sylvestre Ntibantunganya

Sylvestre Ntibantunganya (born 8 May 1956) is a Burundi politician. He was Speaker of the National Assembly of Burundi from December 1993 to 1 October 1994. He was also President of Burundi from 6 April 1994 to 25 July 1996 (interim to October 1994).
Biography
Ntibantunganya was born in Gishubi, Gitega. He is an ethnic Hutu. He served as foreign minister briefly during 1993.
He came into office when the previous president, Cyprien Ntaryamira, was killed in a plane crash. It was an assassination in which the Rwandan president Juvenal Habyarimana was also killed. Ntibantunganya left office when he was deposed by Pierre Buyoya in a military coup of 1996.
Ntiybantunganya is presently a Senator for life as a former head of state.
References
1956 births
Living people
Presidents of Burundi
Michel Crauste

Michel Crauste (July 6, 1934 - May 2, 2019) was a French international rugby union player. He played as a flanker and Number 8 for Racing Club de France and FC Lourdes. He was born in Saint-Laurent-de-Gosse, France.
Crauste died on May 2, 2019 at the age of 84.
References
1934 births
2019 deaths
French rugby union players
Altica ericeti

Altica ericeti (or Altica sandini) is a species of leaf beetle. It can be found in France, England, Germany, Netherlands, Morocco and the Iberian Peninsula.
References
Chrysomelidae
Juan Fernández fur seal

The Juan Fernandez fur seal (Arctocephalus philippii) is a type of fur seal. It is the second smallest type of fur seal. They are only found on the Juan Fernandez Islands and the Desventuradas Islands.
References
Pinnipeds
Mammals of South America
William Bogert

William "Bill" Bogert (January 24, 1936 - January 12, 2020) was an American character actor. He was best known for his role as Brandon Brindle on the TV series Small Wonder from 1985 to 1989. He also played Kent Wallace, the host of Chappelle's Shows Frontline spoofs.
Bogert died in New York City on January 12, 2020. He was 83 years old.
References
Other websites
1936 births
2020 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from New York City
Cugy, Fribourg

Cugy () is a municipality of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2005, Vesin became a part of Cugy.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Fribourg
Mochizuki Chiyome

Mochizuki Chiyome (Wang Yue Qian Dai Nu ) is a name of female ninja who did not exist. Although some non-academic books claim that Chiyome existed in Sengoku period, she did not exist in fact, according to Katuya YoshimaruY17; He is an associate professor of Mie University and studies ninja.
According to Yoshimaru, the name of Chiyome was appeared first time in 1971 at a book "Kao Zheng Ri Ben Shi "("Investigation of Japanese history"); this book was written by non-academic writer Dao Yuan Shi Sheng (Shisei Inagaki)Y17.
References
[Y17]
Japanese people