pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Malagasy language

Malagasy is an Austronesian language that is spoken in Madagascar. It is an Austronesian language. It is related to languages such as Indonesian, Javanese and Maori. That means that Malagasy is related to languages spoken in Indonesia. This is probably because immigrants from Indonesia came to Madagascar until A.D. 1400. It is the only Austronesian language spoken in Africa.
Writing
Malagasy is written using the English alphabet, but without c, q, u, w and x. No accents or other diacritical marks are used. It was invented by David Jones as a replacement for Sorabe (a type of Arabic script). Most letters have their IPA values. However, y and i are both pronounced like /i/ and h is often silent. A few consonant digraphs (tr, dr, ts) are used.
Examples of words
Manoa ahoana - Hello
Veloma - Goodbye
Nenibe - Grandmother
Dadabe - Grandfather
References
Desanker, Paul V., Peri M. Klemm, Kenneth J. Perkins, Kwesi Kwaa Prah, and Paul Tiyambe Zeleza. "Africa." World Book Advanced. World Book, 2014. Web. 1 Apr. 2014.
Fetter, Bruce S. "Madagascar." World Book Advanced. World Book, 2014. Web. 1 Apr. 2014.
"Madagascar." SIRS Discoverer: Culture Facts. Sept. 16 2002: n.p. SIRS Discoverer. Web. 01 Apr. 2014.
"Madagascar (Archive)." SIRS Discoverer: Country Facts. 2010: n.p. SIRS Discoverer. Web. 01 Apr. 2014.
"Consonant Digraphs." First School Years. Web. 2 June 2014. <http://www.firstschoolyears.com/literacy/word/phonics/digraphs/digraphs.htm >.
Austronesian languages
Coigneux

Coigneux is a commune in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France.
Communes in Somme
MADtv

MADtv was a television show that aired on FOX from October 14, 1995 to May 16, 2009. It is a comedic show where they perform sketches, improv and songs. It is rated TV-14 because of profane language and sexual substances. It was on air for fourteen seasons. It showed at 23:00/22:00 central.
It has been nominated for Emmy Awards, Image Awards and Young Artist Awards.
On November 12, 2008, it was announced that their 14th season is the last season. In July 26, 2016, MADtv come back until September 27, 2016.
References
1990s American comedy television series
Fox television series
English-language television programs
1995 American television series debuts
2016 American television series endings
2000s American comedy television series
2010s American comedy television series
Port Elizabeth

Port Elizabeth is the large city in the Eastern Cape. Port Elizabeth is also pronounced P.E. The very own place which is near to is Cape Town. PE is one of South Africa's well know Xhosa City in the Cape Colony. Since February 2021, the name of Gqeberha, from the Xhosa name of the township of Walmer, has been formalized by the South African government to designate the city of Port Elizabeth.
History
The history of South Africa Eastern Cape, tells that the Dutch rule came and made racism in Port Elizabeth, which moved across Namibia, Zimbabwe and Angola.
The National Statue Assembled by Ruan Swartz was made in early 1847, when it was The Bulls Kraal (Indlalofa YeBulu) which has mads P.E very different and notable worldwide business men and women to make a living of it.
Since February 2021, the name of Gqeberha, from the Xhosa name of the township of Walmer, has been formalized by the South African government to designate the city of Port Elizabeth.
Historical Way and Activist
South African former planter (1756) Andiphile Ndlovu was the first activist who fought for their children's rights in Nokubonga, he then moved to East London to fight, and is not know yet.
Former Xhosa president of South Africa Nelson Mandela who stopped the attack in 1965 to 1984, when he was released for the equality he had made for Africa and black Americans. The known Southern African city which had its own strikes Port Elizabeth has notable people, like actors, actresses, political and political peopls, singers and many more current events.
People percentages in Port Elizabeth
Notable people
It is the home to notable people such as:
Lindokuhle Modi, South African teen podcaster and actor
References
Cities in South Africa
Håbo-Tibble kyrkby

Habo-Tibble kyrkby is a locality in Upplands-Bro Municipality in Stockholm County in Sweden. In 2010, 256 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Stockholm County
Barbara Meier

Barbara Meier (born 25 July 1986 in Amberg, Germany) is a model. She is the winner of the second cycle (season) of Germany's Next Topmodel (GNTM), presented by Heidi Klum.
Biography
Meier was born in Amberg. Before GNTM she studied mathematics.
While shopping at a mall, she was invited by a model scout to a casting for GNTM. Out of 16,421 girls in the casting, she was chosen among 14 other girls to be on the TV show.
During the show she won a role alongside Heidi Klum in a TV commercial for McDonald's.
In the last episode (the finale), she won the show and became "Germany's Next Topmodel".
After Germany's Next Topmodel Meier was in many magazines around the world such as Vogue (Taiwan), Madame Figaro (Russia) and L'Officiel (France) and worked for many brands such as Pantene.
Other websites
Official website
Barbara Meier at IMG Models - Milan
Barbara Meier in the Fashion Model Directory
Barbara Meier at the Internet Movie Database
1986 births
Living people
People from Bavaria
German models
Toilers of the Sea

Toilers of the Sea is a novel by Victor Hugo. It was published in 1866. It is about the resurrection of a sunken ship. It has been made into movies several times.
French novels
Works by Victor Hugo
1866 books
Saeb Erekat

Saeb Muhammad Salih Erekat (also Erifat or Erakat or Arekat; Sa'ib `Urayqat or `Reqat; 28 April 1955 - 10 November 2020) was a Palestinian politician and diplomat. He is the Secretary General of the Executive Committee of the PLO since 2015. He was chief of the PLO Steering and Monitoring Committee until 12 February 2011.
He negotiated the Oslo Accords with Israel and remained chief negotiator from 1995 until May 2003, when he resigned in protest from the Palestinian government. He has been a member of the Palestinian Legislative Council since 1996.
On 9 October 2020, Erekat tested positive for COVID-19. He was at high risk for the illness, because he had a lung transplant in 2017. On 18 October 2020, he was sent to the Israeli Hadassah Ein Karem hospital in Jerusalem in critical condition. Erekat died of complications from COVID-19 on 10 November 2020, aged 65.
References
1955 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Israel
Palestinian politicians
Palestinian nationalists
Traces of Sadness

Traces of Sadness is the second album by the Estonian girl band Vanilla Ninja. Released in June 2004, the album included the hit singles "Tough Enough", "Liar" and "When the Indians Cry".
Track listing
"Tough Enough" - 3:24
"Traces of Sadness" - 3:23
"Stay" - 3:54
"When the Indians Cry" - 3:44
"Don't Go Too Fast" - 3:14
"Heartless" - 3:51
"Liar" - 3:38
"Don't You Realize" - 3:52
"Wherever" - 3:26
"Metal Queen" - 3:27
"Looking For a Hero" - 3:55
"Destroyed By You" - 3:54
"Traces of Sadness" (Extended Version) - 5:56
"Heartless" (Extended Version) - 7:38
The album also contained two extras:
Tough Enough (Video)
Don't Go Too Fast (Video)
Chart positions
Switzerland - #14
Germany - #3
Austria - #4
2004 albums
Vanilla Ninja albums
Pop rock albums
Captain Fracassa's Journey

Captain Fracassa's Journey () is a 1990 Italian comedy movie directed by Ettore Scola and is based on the 1863 novel Captain Fracasse by Theophile Gautier. It stars Vincent Perez, Emmanuelle Beart, Massimo Troisi, Ornella Muti, Lauretta Masiero, Toni Ucci, Massimo Wertmuller.
Other websites
1990 comedy movies
Italian comedy movies
Movies directed by Ettore Scola
Vasculitis

Vasculitis (plural: vasculitides) is a group of disorders that destroy blood vessels by inflammation. Both arteries and veins are affected. Lymphangitis is sometimes considered a type of vasculitis. Vasculitis is primarily caused by leukocyte migration and resultant damage.
Although both occur in vasculitis, inflammation of veins (phlebitis) or arteries (arteritis) on their own are separate entities.
References
Blood disorders
Vladimir Ivashko

Vladimir Antonovich Ivashko (Russian language: Vladimir Antonovich Ivashko 28 October 1932 - 13 November 1994) was a Ukrainian politician. He was the leader of the Soviet Union for a short time. He became the leader in 1991. He ruled for five days until his political party was declared politically impotent and on 29 August 1991 it was banned.
Ivashko died from an "undisclosed long-illness" in Moscow, aged 62.
Ukk
1932 births
1994 deaths
Soviet politicians
Ukrainian politicians
Pratapgarh district, Uttar Pradesh

Pratapgarh () is a district of Uttar Pradesh (U.P.), India.
It is the administrative headquarters of Pratapgarh district, part of the Prayagraj division. It came into existence in 1858 CE.
This district is situated on 25deg 34' and 26deg 11' north latitude) and 81deg 19' and 82deg 27' east longitude. This district is situated enroute to the Prayagraj - Ayodhya highway (NH -96), 61 km from Prayagraj and 39 km from Sultanpur. The height of this district is about 137 meters above sea level. It is spread over 110 kilometers from east to west. River Ganga flows from south-west and it separates the district from Prayagraj and Kaushambi (Fatehpur). Ganga, Sai, Bakulahi are the main rivers here. Loni and Sarkani rivers flow in the district. The Gomti river flows from the north-eastern part of this district.
It is believed that Lord Rama visited the area and worshipped at the place where Bela Bhawani Temple is located. The Bhayaharan Nath Dham finds mention in the Mahabharata. Legend has it that Bhim (one of the Pandava brothers) killed the demon Bakasur and installed the Shivaling in the temple.
The Sai River flowing through the district is considered holy by the Hindu devotees and several pilgrims converge here for a holy dip. Apart from the Hindus, Pratapgarh also attracts the Buddhists who come here to visit the Kot Monastery.
Ajit Pratap Singh made his headquarters at Rampur near Aror. During his reign, he built a fort (garh) and named it Pratapgarh after himself.
Famous tourist places include:
BELA DEVI Temple
Shani Dev Temple
BHAKTI DHAM Mangarh (Kunda)
Ghusmeshwar Nath Dham
Baba Bhayaharan Nath Dham
Yaksh Prashn Sthal (Ajgara)
Mahdaha & Sarai Nahar Rai
Districts of Uttar Pradesh
Middle age

For the time in history, see Middle Ages.
Middle age is the period of life between youth and before old age. There is no fixed age, but most people think it begins when someone is about 45 years old, until the person is 64 years old.
In most countries, people that think that by middle age, people should be mature, perhaps with a good, steady job and a family. Due to promotion, middle age is sometimes a time when adults have greater wealth and influence than earlier in their careers, although they may have less disposable income due to having children. However, it is also common for some adults to suffer from mid-life crisis, when they are unsure about their life and sometimes become depressed because of it. Women and men often have different experiences of middle age partly depending on whether they choose to work or care for their family full-time.
Health
Middle-aged people begin to look older, with more wrinkles in their skin, and start to have grey hair. They become less fit and usually gain more weight.
Middle-aged females find it harder to become pregnant. If they do have a baby, there is a higher chance that it will have a genetic disease (Down syndrome, for example). Females usually have their menopause in middle age, when they stop bleeding every month. When that happens, they cannot have children anymore.
Human life stages
Ricky Gervais

Ricky Dene Gervais (born 25 June 1961) is an English actor, comedian, director, presenter, singer and writer.
He became famous with his show The Office.
Gervais was born and raised in Reading, Berkshire, England. He was half of 1970s New Wave duo Seona Dancing. He is known for television series including The 11 O'Clock Show, The Office, Meet Ricky Gervais, Extras, An Idiot Abroad, Life's Too Short and Derek. He wrote a children's book, Flanimals. He has performed stand-up shows Animals, Politics, Fame and Science. He has starred in movies: Ghost Town, The Invention of Lying and Cemetery Junction. He has won seven BAFTA awards and two Emmy awards.
Gervais hosted the Golden Globe Awards in 2010, 2011 and 2012.
Personal life
He is an atheist. He lives between Hampstead, England, and New York City with his partner, producer and author Jane Fallon. Gervais has said that they aren't going to get married because "there's no point in us having an actual ceremony before the eyes of God because there is no God". They have also chosen not to have children.
References
Other websites
Official website
Twitter
1961 births
Living people
Actors from Berkshire
British atheists
British stand-up comedians
English children's writers
English comedians
English movie actors
English movie directors
English movie producers
English screenwriters
English singers
English television actors
English television directors
English television producers
English television writers
English voice actors
Musicians from Berkshire
People from Reading, Berkshire
New wave singers
Lloyds Bank

Lloyds TSB is one of world's largest banks. It is based on Gresham Street in the city of London and has business all over the world including the US, Europe, Middle East, Asia and Latin America.
Lloyds Banking Group is a British financial institution formed through the acquisition of HBOS by Lloyds TSB in 2009. It is one of the UK's largest financial services organisations, with 30 million customers and 65,000 employees. Lloyds Bank was founded in 1765 but the wider Group's heritage extends over 320 years, dating back to the founding of the Bank of Scotland by the Parliament of Scotland in 1695.
The Group's headquarters are located at 25 Gresham Street in the City of London, while its registered office is on The Mound in Edinburgh. It also operates office sites in Birmingham, Bristol, West Yorkshire and Glasgow. The Group also has extensive overseas operations in the US, Europe, the Middle East and Asia. Its headquarters for business in the European Union is in Berlin, Germany.
The business operates under a number of distinct brands, including Lloyds Bank, Halifax, Bank of Scotland and Scottish Widows. Former Chief Executive Antonio Horta-Osorio told The Banker, "We will keep the different brands because the customers are very different in terms of attitude".
Lloyds Banking Group is listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. It had a market capitalisation of approximately PS30.65 billion as of 1 August 2022 -- the 19th-largest of any LSE listed company -- and has a secondary listing on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of American depositary receipts.
In 2009 Lloyds TSB merged with HBOS (Halifax Bank of Scotland) to make Lloyds Banking Group, this now uses three brands on the high street, Lloyds TSB, Halifax and Bank of Scotland.
Other websites
Lloyds TSB web site
1765 establishments
Banks of England
Palermo, California

Palermo is a census-designated place (CDP) in Butte County, California.
References
Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Butte County, California
Colorado Mammoth

The Colorado Mammoth is a professional box lacrosse team in Denver, Colorado. It plays in the West Division of National Lacrosse League. The team started in 2003. It plays its home games in the Pepsi Center.
Sports in Denver
National Lacrosse League
2003 establishments in the United States
2000s establishments in Colorado
Chickasaw County, Iowa

Chickasaw County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 12,012 people lived there. The county seat is New Hampton.
References
1851 establishments in Iowa
Iowa counties
The Call of Earth

The Call of Earth (1992) is the second book in the Homecoming Saga by Orson Scott Card.
Other websites
About the book The Call of Earth from Card's website
1992 books
Books by Orson Scott Card
Homecoming Saga
Lisa Lampanelli

Lisa Lampanelli (born Lisa Lampugnale, July 19, 1961) is an American comedian.
1961 births
Living people
Comedians from Connecticut
Otto Sonnenholzner

Otto Ramon Sonnenholzner Sper (born 19 March 1983) is an Ecuadorian radio broadcaster, politician, and economist. He was the 50th Vice President of Ecuador from 11 December 2018 to 10 July 2020. Sonnenholzner replaced Maria Vicuna. He was born in Guayaquil. He is running for President of Ecuador in the 2023 election.
References
1983 births
Living people
Vice presidents of Ecuador
Politicians from Guayaquil
Ecuadorian economists
Glarus (city)

Glarus (German: ) is the capital of the Canton of Glarus in Switzerland.
Glarus is on the Linth River. It is at the foot of the Glarnisch foothills.
History
The first mention of the town is from 1178.
It became the capital of the Linth valley in 1419. In the 1700s and 1800s, the valley began to be industrialized.
In 1864, the first European labor law to protect workers was introduced in Glarus, prohibiting requiring workers to work more than 12 hours a day.
Since 1 January 2011, the municipality Glarus includes the former municipalities of Ennenda, Netstal and Riedern.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Official Web site
Municipalities of Glarus
Capital cities in Switzerland
Gerolsbach

Gerolsbach is a municipality in Pfaffenhofen in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Pfaffenhofen (district)
Electoral division of Montgomery

Montgomery is an electoral division of the Tasmanian Legislative Council. It was created in 1999.
Election results
References
Montgomery
Fletcher, Vermont

Fletcher is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Sunset

A sunset, which in some American dialects is called a sundown, is the time where the Sun goes below the horizon to the West. It is not dusk, which is the point when darkness begins, which can be sometime after the Sun sets, this begins twilight. The opposite of the sunset is the sunrise.
Parts of a day
Astronomical phenomena
Villa Grove, Illinois

Villa Grove is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Cities in Illinois
Prime Minister of Norway

The prime minister of Norway (, literally the "minister of the state") is the head of government of Norway and the most powerful person in Norwegian politics.
The prime minister and Cabinet is almost always the leader of the majority party in the Storting, or the leader of the senior partner in the governing coalition.
Norway has a Constitution, which was adopted on 17 May 1814. The position of prime minister is the result of legislation.
The current prime minister of Norway is Jonas Gahr Store, of the Labour Party since October 2021.
Living former prime ministers
As of 2021 Firth former prime ministers are alive:
References
Other websites
Government Official Homepage
Eyre Peninsula

Eyre Peninsula is a triangle shaped peninsula in South Australia. On the east is Spencer Gulf, and on the west is the Great Australian Bight. Its north boundary is the Gawler Ranges. It is named after explorer Edward John Eyre who explored some of it in 1839-1841. The coastline was first explored by Matthew Flinders in 1801-1802. The west coast was also visited by Nicolas Baudin at around the same time.
Overview
The peninsula was explored by John Charles Darke in 1844, who was killed by local Aborigines on his return to Port Lincoln.
The main towns are Port Lincoln on the southern point, Whyalla and Port Augusta at the north east, and Ceduna at the northwest. They are joined by the Eyre Highway across the inland edge, and the Flinders Highway and Lincoln Highway along the west and east coasts.
The major industry is farming - cereal crops, sheep, and cattle in the dry north area. More water-intensive farming such as dairy farming and growing wine industry happen in the south. Many coastal towns have commercial fishing. Port Lincoln had a large tuna fishing fleet, which is now changing to fish farming in bays along the coast. The Eyre Peninsula has a growing population of around 55,390 people.
There is a commercial nephrite jade mine near Cowell. Iron ore is mined in the hills near Iron Knob and taken by rail to Whyalla for smelting.
National Parks located on the Eyre Peninsula include Lincoln National Park, Coffin Bay National Park, Gawler Ranges National Park, and several conservation parks and reserves like Acraman Creek Conservation Park.
In January 2005, bushfires on the Eyre Peninsula killed nine people.
Transport
The peninsular is served by the isolated narrow gauge Eyre Peninsula Railway.
References
Other websites
Terraserver.com navigable satellite map of the Eyre Peninsula.
SouthAustralia.com Eyre Peninsula - Travel Guides, Accommodation, Online Booking
Geography of South Australia
Peninsulas of Australia
Joe Mauer

Joe Mauer (born 1983) is a baseball player who plays for the Minnesota Twins in Major League Baseball. He plays the position of catcher. He was the 2009 Most Valuable Player in the American League, and had the highest batting average in the American League in 2006, 2008, and 2009. Mauer is from St. Paul, Minnesota.
1983 births
Living people
American baseball players
Minnesota Twins players
Sportspeople from Saint Paul, Minnesota
Horton Foote

Albert Horton Foote, Jr. (March 14, 1916 - March 4, 2009) was an American playwright and screenwriter. He was best known for his screenplays for the 1962 movei To Kill a Mockingbird and the 1983 movie Tender Mercies. He was born in Wharton, Texas. He won two Academy Awards (1962, 1983), a Pulitzer Prize (1995) and an Emmy Award (1997).
Foote died of natural causes in Hartford, Connecticut at the age of 92.
References
Other websites
Academy Award winning writers
Emmy Award winners
Pulitzer Prize winners
1916 births
2009 deaths
American playwrights
American screenwriters
Writers from Texas
Soroca

Soroca (, , , Soroke) is a city in Moldova. It is near the Dniester river. It is the administrative center of the Soroca District.
References
Cities in Moldova
British hip hop

British hip hop (also British rap) is a genre of music. The style happens across Ireland, Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales and England. British rap music was officially observed from the 1980s-afterward, though it might have begun far earlier. Among UK rap artists who moved to the United States at young ages are Slick Rick and Young MC (aka Marvin Young).
References
Hip hop
British music
Origin of Polo

About various theories of the birth place of polo
Despite innumerable claims from various nations and kingdoms for the origin place of the world famous game of polo, Ancient Manipur has the earliest history of the sports, right from 3100 BC. Next to it, the earliest history is followed by that of Persia in 525 BC.
The fact that Manipur is the birth place of polo is already supported by the Guinness World Records, by a declaration in the year 1991, as:
"Polo can be traced to origins in Manipur state c. 3100 BC, when it was played as Sagol Kangjei."
_Guinness World Records, 1991, page no. 706.
Notably, it is worth mentioning that the Imphal Polo Ground is the oldest polo ground in the world.
History
The game of polo (Sagol Kangjei) was invented during the reign of King Kangba (1405 BC-1359BC), the successor of Tangja Leela Pakhangba. This remarkable achievement was recorded in many ancient scriptures including the Kangbalon and the Kangjeirol.
Mythology
Marjing, the deity invented the game of polo according to Meitei mythology (Manipuri mythology). He rides on Samadon Ayangba, the flying winged horse, created by Sanamahi, from the moon land.
It is Marjing, who laid on the rules and regulations for the game of polo according to Meitei religion (Sanamahism). Interestingly, it is notable that Marjing is the only god in the world, who is associated with the polo. No other religions of the world have the god of polo except Meitei religion.
Acclamation
The International Museum of the Horse unveiled an exhibition on Manipur's history of polo and polo pony, in the Kentucky Horse Park, in Lexington, USA.
Controversies and debates
After continuous debates regarding the origin of the polo, an Italian author Fulvio Cinquinni settled the doubt once and for all. For these, he visited Imphal to collect adequate historical documents and materials for book on the game.
References
Polo
History of sports
Armen Dzhigarkhanyan

Armen Dzhigarkhanyan (Armenian: Armen Jigarkhanyan, Russian: Armen Borisovich Dzhigarkhanian; 3 October 1935 - 14 November 2020) was one of the most popular Soviet and Armenian actors. He was born on October 3, 1935, in Yerevan, Armenian SSR, USSR.
He has appeared in 254 movies, including his 1981 leading role as Nazi Max Richard in Teheran 43. He acted in his first movie aged 25 in 1960.
Dzhigarkhanyan was given the title of People's Artist of the USSR in 1985.
In April 2018 he again was hospitalized after a heart attack and fell into a coma.
Dzhigarkhanyan died in Moscow on November 14, 2020. The cause of death was cardiac arrest due to kidney failure.
References
Other websites
1935 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Russian movie actors
Russian stage actors
Russian television actors
Armenian actors
East Sumba Regency

East Sumba Regency is a regency () of the Indonesian Province of East Nusa Tenggara.
Regencies_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara
Jeremy Rifkin

Jeremy Rifkin (born January 26, 1945) is an American economic and social theorist, writer, public speaker, political advisor, and activist. Rifkin is the author of 21 books. His works talk about impact of scientific and technological changes on the economy, the workforce, society, and the environment.
His most recent books include, The Green New Deal (2019), The Zero Marginal Cost Society (2014), The Third Industrial Revolution (2011), The Empathic Civilization (2010), and The European Dream (2004).
References
1945 births
Living people
American economists
American philosophers
American political writers
Writers from Denver
Tootsie Roll

A Tootsie Roll is a type of small chocolate candy. It is wrapped in a wrapper. Its main ingredient is chocolate. Twelve pieces of Tootsie Roll have about 120 calories.
References
Candy
Chocolate
Yehud Medinata

Yehud Medinata (Aramaic for the State of Judah), or simply Yehud, was part of the Persian Achaemenid Empire. It was within the satrapy of Eber-Nari.
It was roughly like the older kingdom of Judah but had less land. The area of Yehud Medinata is roughly the same as the previous Babylonian province of Yehud, which was created after the kingdom of Judah was invaded by the Neo-Babylonian Empire (c. 597).
Yehud Medinata continued to exist for two centuries, until Alexander the Great conquered it and made it part of his empire.
History
Exact times for Babylonian and Persian rule do not have complete agreement. Other dates are plausible.
Related pages
Judea (Roman province)
References
Other websites
Maps
Yehud Medinata map, CET - Center For Educational technology
Yehud Medinata Border map, CET - Center For Educational technology
Books
Ancient Israel and Judah
Autonomous areas
Coordinates on Wikidata
Deerfield Beach, Florida

Deerfield Beach is a city of Broward County, Florida in the United States.
Cities in Florida
Clan

A clan is a group of people who - following a tradition - belong to the same kin. The word comes from the Goidelic languages, and means 'family'. It is similar in meaning to the more general word tribe.
In Europe, the best-known clans system is that in Scotland, which still has some effects today, especially in the Scottish Highlands and Islands. It existed before the land was unified under a Scottish king, and continued long afterwards. Clans also
existed in Ireland.
Family
Relationships
Social groups
Strassen, Luxembourg

Strassen () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Luxembourg.
As of 2019, 9,589 people live here.
Communes of Luxembourg
Potter Palmer

Potter Palmer (May 20, 1826 - May 4, 1902) was an American businessman and architect. Palmer is known for helping creating new streets in the city of Chicago after the Great Chicago Fire during the 1880s.
Palmer was born on May 20, 1826. He was raised in Chicago, Illinois. Potter was married to Bertha Honore from 1871 until his death in 1902. They had two children. On May 4, 1902, Palmer died from heart failure in his home in Chicago, Illinois. He was 75 when he died. He is buried at Graceland Cemetery in Uptown, Chicago.
References
Other websites
1826 births
1902 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Burials at Graceland Cemetery
American billionaires
Businesspeople from Chicago
Architects from Chicago
Asclepias incarnata

Asclepias incarnata is a species of milkweed plant. It is also known as the swamp milkweed, the rose milkweed, the pink milkweed, the swamp milkweed, and white Indian hemp. It belongs in the subfamily Asclepiadoideae. It is native to North America. It blooms from June to August. The flowers are pink. Swamp milkweed is found in wet meadows, prairies, swamps, and marshes. It likes moist soil and sunny or partly shaded places. It grows to a height of .
References
Other websites
Asclepias incarnata at USDA PLANTS Database
Asclepias incarnata at Evergreen Native Plant Database
i
Golden Gloves

The Golden Gloves is the name given to competitions held every year for amateur boxing in the United States. The Golden Gloves is often the term used to refer to the National Golden Gloves competition, but it can also mean a few other amateur tournaments, including regional golden gloves tournaments and other notable tournaments such as the Intercity Golden Gloves, the Chicago Golden Gloves, and the New York Golden Gloves.
The Golden Gloves are open to all non-professional boxers age 16 and over. There is also a Silver Gloves amateur tournament, which is for young amateur male boxers age 8 to 15 years old.
Golden Gloves
Britney Jean

Britney Jean is the 8th studio album release from Britney Spears. Singles released from the album include "Work Bitch" and "Perfume".
References
Britney Spears albums
2013 albums
Giacomo Casanova

Giacomo Girolamo Casanova (, ; 2 April 1725 - 4 June 1798) was a famous Venetian adventurer and writer. He was born in Venice. He is best known for having had many affairs with women. He died in Dux, Bohemia, (now Duchcov, Czech Republic).
References
Italian writers
1725 births
1798 deaths
People from Venice
Artturi Ilmari Virtanen

Artturi Ilmari Virtanen (January 15, 1895 - November 11, 1973) was a Finnish biochemist. He received the 1945 Nobel Prize in Chemistry "for his research and inventions in agricultural and nutrition chemistry, especially for his fodder preservation method".
He was born in Helsinki, Russian Empire (now Finland) and died in Helsinki.
References
1895 births
1973 deaths
Finnish academics
Biochemists
Finnish Nobel Prize winners
Scientists from Helsinki
Kaya (musician)

(born July 17, 1980) is a Japanese visual kei musician. He is a vocalist of the electro/dark wave duo Schwarz Stein. Kaya is also known for his feminine appearance and elegant dresses. His best known singles were "Kaleidoscope", "Masquerade" and "Chocolat".
References
Other websites
1980 births
Living people
Japanese musicians
Operation Lam Son 719

Operation Lam Son 719 was a South Vietnamese military operation where South Vietnam, with United States support, attempted to disrupt the Ho Chi Minh Trail in Laotian territory. This operation was a failure, South Vietnam had to withdraw from Laos after failing to achieve its goals there, and the Ho Chi Minh trail remained intact and fully functional, allowing the North Vietnamese to continue to use it.
References
History of Laos
1971 in Asia
1970s conflicts
Electoral district of Melbourne

Melbourne is an electoral district of Victoria. It was created in 1856, abolished in 1859 and recreated in 1889. It is in the Northern Metropolitan Region.
Melbourne is in the Melbourne CBD.
Election results
References
Melbourne
Chelsea, Maine

Chelsea is a town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Casey Wright

Casey Wright is a cross-country skier from Australia. Wright competed at the 2018 Winter Olympics and the 2022 Winter Olympics. She was born on 19 December 1994.
References
Other websites
1994 births
Living people
Australian skiers
Australian Olympians
Sportspeople from Victoria (Australia)
Augusta, Maine

Augusta is the capital city of the U.S. state of Maine. 18,560 people live in Augusta.
State capitals in the United States
Cities in Maine
County seats in Maine
1754 establishments
1750s establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
18th-century establishments in Maine
Gingee Fort

Gingee Fort or Senji Fort (also known as Chenji, Chanchi, Jinji or Senchi) in Tamil Nadu, India is one of the surviving forts in Tamil Nadu, India. It lies in Villupuram District, 160 kilometres (99 mi) from the state capital, Chennai, and is close to the Union Territory of Puducherry. The fort is so fortified, that Shivaji, the Maratha king, ranked it as the "most impregnable fortress in India" and it was called the "Troy of the East" by the British. The nearest town with a railway station is Tindivanam and the nearest airport is Chennai (Madras), located 150 kilometres (93 mi) away.
Originally the site of a small fort built by the Chola dynasty during the 9th century AD, Gingee Fort was modified by Kurumbar during the 13th century. As per one account, the fort was built during the 15-16th century by the Nayaks, the lieutenants of the Vijayanagara Empire and who later became independent kings (Nayaks of Gingee ). The fort passed to the Marathas under the leadership of Shivaji in 1677 AD, Bijapur sultans, the Moghuls, Carnatic Nawabs, French and the British in 1761. The fort is closely associated with Raja Tej Singh, who unsuccessfully revolted against the Nawab of Arcot and eventually lost his life in a battle.
Reference
Viluppuram district
European Monetary System

The European Monetary System (EMS) was a system where most of the nations of the European Economic Community (EEC) would have their currencies merged together. It was created in 1979 under then President of the European Commission Roy Jenkins.
References
European Union
Bob Faehn

Bob Faehn (April 2, 1958 - September 13, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the South Dakota House of Representatives from 2005 to 2011. He was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Faehn died of cancer on September 13, 2021, in Watertown, South Dakota at the age of 63.
References
1958 births
2021 deaths
Cancer deaths in South Dakota
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Minneapolis
Politicians from South Dakota
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Bonnie Somerville

Bonnie Somerville (born February 24, 1974) is an American actress and singer. She has had roles in a number of movies and television series, most notably NYPD Blue, Grosse Pointe, Friends, The O.C., Cashmere Mafia, Kitchen Confidential, Without a Paddle, and Golden Boy. She starred as Dr. Christa Lorenson in season one of the CBS medical drama Code Black.
Filmography
Film
Television
References
1974 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Singers from New York City
Actors from New York City
Quinn Hughes

Quinton Hughes (born October 14, 1999) is an American ice hockey defenseman. He is currently playing for the Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League (NHL). The team drafted him 7th overall during the 2018 NHL Entry Draft.
After playing with the USA Hockey National Team Development Program, Hughes joined the University of Michigan for the 2017-18 season. He played two seasons with Michigan before joining the Canucks for their 2018-19 NHL season.
Career statistics
Regular season and playoffs
References
Other websites
Living people
1999 births
Vancouver Canucks players
American ice hockey defensemen
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Jewish American sportspeople
Sportspeople from Orlando, Florida
Aarwangen

Aarwangen is a municipality of the administrative district of Oberaargau in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official Website of Aarwangen
Bern: Schloss Aarwangen - Le chateau de Aarwangen (in French but with stunning photos)
Municipalities of Bern
Baives

Baives () is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 168 people lived there.
References
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Geary County, Kansas

Geary County (county code GE) is a county in the U.S. state of Kansas. In 2010, 34,362 people lived there. Its county seat and most populous city is Junction City. The county is named after Governor John W. Geary.
Geography
The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that, is land and (4.9%) is water. It is the second-smallest county in Kansas by land area. It is the third-smallest by total area.
People
Geary County is in the Junction City, KS Micropolitan Statistical Area. It is included in the Manhattan-Junction City, KS Combined Statistical Area.
Government
Presidential elections
Laws
Geary County was a prohibition, or "dry", county until the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 and voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with a 30% food sales requirement. The food sales requirement was removed with voter approval in 1990.
Education
Unified school districts
Geary County USD 475
Geary is one of the few Kansas counties where a single school district serves the entire county.
Communities
Cities
Grandview Plaza
Junction City
Milford
Unincorporated community
Wreford
Ghost towns
Alida, razed when Milford Lake was built
Fort Riley
Located north of the junction of the Smoky Hill and Republican rivers, the Fort Riley Military Reservation covers in Geary and Riley counties. The fort has a daytime population of nearly 25,000 and includes one census-designated place:
Fort Riley (formerly Fort Riley North), primarily in Riley County
Townships
Geary County is divided into eight townships. The city of Junction City is considered governmentally independent and is excluded from the census figures for the townships. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
References
More reading
Standard Atlas of Geary County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 42 pages; 1909.
Other websites
County
Geary County - Directory of Public Officials
Other
Junction City and Geary County Economic Development
Geary County Convention and Visitors Bureau
Fort Riley
Historical
Geary County Kansas AHGP
Maps
Geary County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
Kansas counties
1855 establishments in Kansas Territory
Asta Nielsen

Asta Nielsen (11 September 1881 - 24 May 1972) was a Danish silent movie actress. She was very popular in the 1910s. She was one of the first international movie stars. Nielsen was in 74 movies. 70 were in Germany where she was known simply as Die Asta (The Asta). She had large dark eyes, a face like a mask and a figure like a boy. Nielsen most often played strong and passionate women trapped by tragic lives. Her performances were erotic so Nielsen's movies were heavily censored in the United States. Therefore, she was not very famous there. Nielsen started her own movie studio in Berlin in the 1920s. She went back to Denmark in 1937 after Nazism became a problem. Later in life, Nielsen became a collage artist and an author.
1881 births
1972 deaths
Danish movie actors
Portuguese alphabet

The Portuguese alphabet is a Latin alphabet with 26 letters. Also, the language uses accent marks to show sound changes and stressed syllables. The accents used in Portuguese are the acute accent (Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu), the circumflex (Aa, Ee, Oo) and the tilde (Aa, Oo). Respectively (in order), the accents mark open, closed and nasal vowels. There are rules that tell when to put an accent in a word. Most of the time, accented syllables are the stressed ones, and some words even have more than one accent, like "orgao", meaning "organ".
Lastly, the language has a "c" character (C with a cedilla, used for historical reasons. It has a /s/ sound like in the word "soap" and it never appears at the very start or at the very end of a word.
Even though the Portuguese alphabet uses all 26 letters of the ISO basic Latin alphabet, the letters "k", "w", and "y" were not part of the Portuguese alphabet before 2009. These letters are part of the Portuguese alphabet now, but they do not appear in original Portuguese words.
Writing systems
Latin alphabet
Portuguese language
Dare

A dare is when somebody tempts someone else to do something. Certain types of dares can get the person they dared in trouble. However, some types of dares do not mean to get the person who did it in trouble. There is a game that includes dares, called Truth or Dare?. Some people who accept dares are known as a daredevil.
References
Human behavior
Silke Smulders

Silke Smulders (born 1 April 2001) is a Dutch professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's World Tour team Liv Racing-Xstra.
Career
Smulders competed at the 2020 European Road Championships in the women's under-23 road race where she was the lead-out rider for Lonneke Uneken, who won the silver medal. Due to this performance and her performance during the 2020 Trophee des Grimpeuses, she earned a professional contract in 2021 with Lotto-Soudal Ladies. While she missed a part of the season due to a knee surgery she had some good results.
She had a good Dutch national championships and finished 5th in the youth classification of the 2021 Giro Rosa. Smulders moved in 2022 to a main women's cycling teams Liv Racing-Xstra. Smulders competed at the 2022 Tour de France Femmes.
References
Other websites
2001 births
Living people
Dutch cyclists
Sportspeople from North Brabant
Sportswomen
Imsterberg

Imsterberg is a municipality of the district of Imst in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
J. D. Vance

James David Vance (born James Donald Bowman; August 2, 1984) is an American Republican politician, conservative commentator, businessman, and author. Vance is the United States Senator from Ohio since 2023. He is best known for his memoir Hillbilly Elegy, which became popular during the 2016 election.
In January 2017, Vance became a CNN contributor.
In July 2021, Vance announced his candidacy for the United States Senate in the 2022 election to replace retiring U.S. Senator Rob Portman. In April 2022, former President Donald Trump announced his support for Vance. He won the Republican nomination in May 2022. In November 2022, he was elected U.S. Senator after defeating U.S. Representative Tim Ryan in the general election.
References
1984 births
Living people
American political commentators
United States senators from Ohio
Writers from Cincinnati
Businesspeople from Cincinnati
Politicians from Cincinnati
Republican Party (United States) politicians
American political writers
CNN people
Keiichi Misawa

Keiichi Misawa (born 11 June 1988) is a Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Vissel Kobe||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2009||Thespa Kusatsu||J. League 2||3||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
3||0||1||0||0||0||4||0
3||0||1||0||0||0||4||0
|}
1988 births
Living people
Footballers from Nagano Prefecture
Hibiki Kato

Hibiki Kato (born 14 November 1987) used to be a Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="3"|JEF United Ichihara Chiba||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|}
1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Gifu Prefecture
Jimmy Finlayson

James Henderson "Jimmy" Finlayson (August 27, 1887 - October 9, 1953) was a Scottish-American actor who worked in both silent and sound comedies. Finlayson was bald, with a fake moustache, and had many trademark comic mannerisms and is famous for his squinting, outrageous "double-take, "fade away" head reaction, and characteristic expression D'oh!.
Other websites
James Finlayson Biography
Yes Yes Nanette Public domain short comedy for free download
1887 births
1953 deaths
Scottish movie actors
Comedians from Los Angeles
American silent movie actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Food chain

A food chain shows the feeding relationship between different organisms in a particular environment and/or habitat.
Plants are at the bottom of a food chain because they are producers that make their food from photosynthesis. Consumers are animals that eat the products of producers or other animals. The direction of arrows between the organisms shows who eats what and what gets eaten by what.
A food chain also represents a series of events and consumption in which food and energy are consumed from one organism in an ecosystem to another. Food chains show how energy is passed from the sun to producers, from producers to consumers, and from consumers to decomposes such as fungi. They also show how animals depend on other organisms for food.
In any ecosystem, many food chains overlap. Different food chains may include some of the same organisms. Several consumers may eat the same kind of plant or animal for food. When this happens, the food chain forms a food web.
Related pages
Ecology
References
Food and drink
Predation
Nankana Sahib

Nankana Sahib, (Shahmukhi: ; Gurmukhi: ) is a city in the Nankana Sahib District. This new district formed in 2005. The city used to be called Rai-Bhoi-Di-Talwandi and was part of the old Sheikhupura District. Nankana Sahib is in the region of Punjab. It is about 75 kilometres west of Lahore and about 55 kilometres east of Faisalabad.
History
The village of Nankana Sahib was founded by Rai Boi. He was a Muslim Rajput of Bhatti Clan, and a retainer of the Delhi Sultanate rulers of the early 15th Century. His descendants were Chaudhary Rai Bular (died 1515), who was a devotee of Guru Nanak Dev (1469-1539), the founder of the Sikh religion. Guru Nanak's parents were from Amritsar District area, as his father Mehta Kalu got a new job as a patwari of the village of Rai Bhoi Di Talwandi (now Nankana Sahib), in the Sandal Bar region of Punjab.
Cities in Pakistan
Dan Magill

Daniel Hamilton "Dan" Magill, Jr. (January 25, 1921 - August 23, 2014) was an American tennis player and coach. His worked as a Sports Information Director, a Head Tennis Coach, and a Georgia Bulldog Club secretary for the University of Georgia.
Magill was born in Athens, Georgia. He was a U.S. Marine during World War II. He was married to Rosemary Reynaud had three children; Ham, Sharon, and Mollie.
Magill died from natural causes on August 23, 2014 in Athens, Georgia. He was 93.
References
1921 births
2014 deaths
Military people from Georgia (U.S. state)
American tennis players
Coaches
Sportspeople from Athens, Georgia
Tribune, Kansas

Tribune is a city in the U.S. state of Kansas. It is the county seat of Greeley County. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 772.
History
The town was founded in 1886. It became the county seat one year later in 1887.
Education
The city has 3 schools in total: 1 Elementary, 1 Middle, and 1 High School.
References
County seats in Kansas
Cities in Kansas
Jones County, Georgia

Jones County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 28,347 people lived there. The county seat is Gray.
References
1807 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Ouffières

Ouffieres is a commune. It is in the region of Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department. This is in the northwest of France. In 2017, 189 people lived there.
Communes in Calvados