pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Béla Guttmann

Bela Guttmann (27 January 1899 - 28 August 1981) was a Hungarian footballer and coach of Jewish origin. His playing position was midfielder.
Career
Player
He started his career with the MTK Hungaria FC team of the early 1920s. He won the championship in 1920 and 1921. In 1922 he went to Vienna to escape the antisemitism of the Hungarian regime. There he played for SC Hakoah Wien. In 1925 he won another league title when Hakoah won the Austrian League. In April 1926 the SC Hakoah Wien team sailed to New York to play against different American teams. He stayed in the USA and played for the Brooklyn Wanderers, New York Giants, New York Hakoah, New York Soccer Club and the Hakoah All-Stars.
As player he had 6 matches with the Hungarian national football team and scored one goal there.
Coach
Guttmann returned to Europe in 1932. He coached teams in Austria, The Netherlands and Hungary . (SC Hakoah Wien, SC Enschede) He had his first success with Ujpest FC in the 1938-39 season. He won the Hungarian League and the Mitropa Cup. How Guttman spent the war years in unclear. Guttmann himself is said to have escaped to Switzerland where he was interned. The years after the Second World War he spent as coach in Italy, South America and Portugal.(Sao Paulo FC, AC Milan, Benfica Lisabon and others).
Together with Marton Bukovi and Gusztav Sebes, Guttmann formed a triumvirate of Hungarian coaches who pioneered the 4-2-4 formation. Guttman is also credited with mentoring Eusebio. He was as player and coach always good for controversy. Some people compare his self-confidence with Jose Mourinho.
Honours
Player
MTK Hungaria FC
Hungarian League: 2
1919-20, 1920-21
SC Hakoah Wien
Austrian Champions: 1
1924-25
New York Hakoah
U.S. Open Cup: 1
1929
Manager
Ujpest FC/Ujpesti TE
Hungarian League: 2
1938-39, 1946-47
Mitropa Cup: 1
1939
Sao Paulo
Sao Paulo State Champions: 1
1957
Porto
Portuguese Liga: 1
1958-59
Benfica
European Champions: 2
1960-61, 1961-62
Portuguese Liga: 2
1959-60, 1960-61
Portuguese Cup: 1
1961-62
References
Other websites
Guttmann at United States Soccer Hall of Fame
Guttmann at www.jewsinsports.org
Guttmann at www.jewishsports.net
UEFA biography
Biographical article on Guttmann, Bremen University
Austria national football team managers
Hungarian footballers
Hungarian football managers
1899 births
1981 deaths
A.C. Milan managers
FK Austria Wien managers
Larry Mickey

Robert Larry Mickey (October 21, 1943 - July 23, 1982) was a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger. Mickey played a total of 11 years in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played with the Chicago Black Hawks, New York Rangers, Toronto Maple Leafs, Montreal Canadiens, Los Angeles Kings, Philadelphia Flyers, and Buffalo Sabres.
When he was playing in the Central Hockey League with the Omaha Knights, he was named to the first team of the All-Stars during the 1966-67 season. His team also made it to the Adams Cup finals the same year.
On April 16, 1967, the night before the third game of the Adams Cup play-off series versus the Oklahoma City Blazers, Mickey got into a car accident on a country road near Seward, Nebraska. The crash was caused by the visibility of the road being almost zero because of dust that was blowing from a nearby field. Mickey suffered a broken left arm, cuts, and bruises. His wife Eleanor, who was a passenger in Mickey's car, died in the accident.
On July 23, 1982, Mickey committed suicide in Buffalo, New York by sitting in his car while the engine was running in his garage.
References
Other websites
1943 births
1982 deaths
American Hockey League players
Buffalo Sabres players
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Chicago Blackhawks players
Ice hockey people from Alberta
Los Angeles Kings players
Montreal Canadiens players
New York Rangers players
Philadelphia Flyers players
Sportspeople who committed suicide
Suicides in the United States
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Central Professional Hockey League players
Yellow Pages

The term Yellow Pages refers to a telephone directory of businesses, categorized according to the product or service provided. As the name suggests, such directories were originally printed on yellow paper, as opposed to white pages for non-commercial listings. The traditional term Yellow Pages is now also applied to online directories of businesses.
Telephone numbers
Advertising
Waterville, Ohio

Waterville is a city in Lucas County, Ohio, United States.
Cities in Ohio
Jean-Philippe Vassal

Jean-Philippe Vassal (born 22 February 1954) is a French architect and educator. He runs the architectural practice Lacaton & Vassal with Anne Lacaton. The pair were jointly awarded the 2021 Pritzker Architecture Prize.
Vassal was born in Casablanca during the French Protectorate in Morocco. He graduated in architecture from the Ecole nationale superieure d'architecture et de paysage de Bordeaux (ENSAPBx) in 1980.
References
Other websites
Lacaton & Vassal
1954 births
Living people
French academics
French architects
French educators
People from Casablanca
Pritzker Architecture Prize winners
Moroccan educators
Bliss, Idaho

Bliss is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Cities in Idaho
Gooding County, Idaho
Alison, New South Wales

Alison is a partly rural suburb of the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. It on the north bank of the Wyong River. It is named for the Alison Homestead in Cape Road.
References
Settlements in New South Wales
Boden

Boden is a town in the county of Norrbotten in Sweden. It is the seat of Boden Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Norrbotten County
Royce Clayton

Royce Clayton (born January 2, 1970) is a retired American baseball player. He played for many teams in the Major League. Clayton played for 17 seasons. He played in the 1997 All-Star game.
References
Other websites
1970 births
African-American baseball players
Arizona Diamondbacks players
Baseball players from California
Boston Red Sox players
Chicago White Sox players
Cincinnati Reds players
Colorado Rockies players
Living people
Milwaukee Brewers players
National League All-Stars
San Francisco Giants players
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
St. Louis Cardinals players
Texas Rangers players
Toronto Blue Jays players
Washington Nationals players
Dawn (brand)

Dawn is an American brand of dishwashing liquid. It is owned by Procter & Gamble. It was introduced in 1973. In the United States, it is the best-selling brand of dishwashing liquid. Dawn products(their items that you can buy) are also used to get rid of grease. They were used to get rid of oil on animals like during the Exxon Valdez and Deepwater Horizon oil spills.
References
Other websites
Official Dawn website
1973 establishments in the United States
Mascarene Islands

The Mascarene Islands, () or Mascarenes, is a group of islands in the Indian Ocean east of Madagascar.
They include Mauritius, Reunion and Rodrigues. Their name comes from the Portuguese navigator Pedro Mascarenhas, who first visited them in April 1512.
The islands were formed by the volcanism of the Reunion hotspot beneath the Mascarene Plateau. They are a distinct ecoregion with a unique flora and fauna.
Extinct animals include the dodo (a flightless pigeon), and the Rodgrigues solitaire. The islands also had giant tortoises, and still has some endemic birds and reptiles.
Before the ships found the islands, the islands had no humans. Now they have many people, and the original ecology of the islands is being destroyed.
The Mascarene Islands are a French overseas department. Mauritius styles itself the Republic of Mauritius, and is self-governed.
This ecoregion covers the three main islands, Reunion, Mauritius, and Rodrigues, and a number of smaller islets of the Mascarene Islands. The largest islands are the French Dependent Territory of Reunion (2,500 km2), and the island of Mauritius (1,900 km2), which together with Rodrigues (110 km2) forms the single independent nation of Mauritius. The nearest landmass is Madagascar, 680 km northwest of Reunion.
References
Archipelagos
Indian Ocean
Geography of Africa
Aliya Riaz

Aliya Riaz is a cricketer from Pakistan. She plays for the Pakistan national cricket team. She was born on September 24, 1992.
References
Other websites
1992 births
Living people
Pakistani cricketers
Sportspeople from Rawalpindi
Kuniwo Nakamura

Kuniwo Nakamura (; November 24, 1943 - October 14, 2020) was a Palauan politician. He was the President of Palau from 1993 to 2001. He earlier was Vice President of Palau from 1989 to 1993.
Nakamura died on October 14, 2020 at the age of 76.
References
1943 births
2020 deaths
Presidents of Palau
Siberian Federal District

Siberian Federal District (Russian: Sibirskii federal'nyi okrug, Sibirsky federalny okrug) is one of the eight federal districts of Russia. Its population was 17,179,298 according to the 2010 Census, living in an area of 4,361,900 square kilometers (1,684,100 sq mi). Alone, it would be the 7th largest country in the world. The entire federal district lies within the traditional Russian region of Siberia and the continent of Asia.
The district was created by presidential decree on 13 May 2000 and covers around 30% of the total land area of Russia.
Federal subjects of Russia
Arnaldo Pambianco

Arnaldo Pambianco (16 August 1935 - 6 July 2022) was an Italian professional road racing cyclist. He won in the 1961 Giro d'Italia. He competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics and came in seventh place.
References
1935 births
2022 deaths
Italian Olympians
Italian cyclists
Sam Raimi

Samuel Marshall "Sam" Raimi (born October 23, 1959) is an American movie director, producer, writer, and actor. He directed the Spider-Man movie trilogy (2002-2007). He also directed Oz the Great and Powerful, in addition to the Evil Dead franchise. Raimi's films are known for their dynamic visual style, influenced by comics and slapstick comedy.
Raimi was born on October 23, 1959 in Royal Oak, Michigan to a Hungarian-Russian Jewish family. He was raised in Birmingham, Michigan. He studied at Groves High School and at Michigan State University.
Raimi founded the production company Renaissance Pictures in 1979, and Ghost House Pictures in 2002. His latest film, the Marvel Cinematic Universe film Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, was released on May 6, 2022. It was Raimi's highest-grossing film.
Early life
Raimi was born in Royal Oak, Michigan. His family is Conservative Jewish. He is a son of merchants Celia Barbara (nee Abrams) and Leonard Ronald Raimi. His ancestors were Jewish immigrants from Russia and Hungary. His younger brother Ted is an actor. His older brother Ivan is a screenwriter and physician. His older sister, Andrea Raimi Rubin, is a court reporter. Another older brother, Sander, died at 15 in an accidental drowning; Raimi has said that the trauma brought the remaining family closer together and "colored everything he's done for the rest of his life." Raimi also mentioned that Sander first introduced him to Spider-Man, starting his love for comics.
Raimi graduated from Groves High School. He attended Michigan State University, where he studied English but left after three semesters to film The Evil Dead.
References
Other websites
1959 births
Living people
Actors from Michigan
Movie directors from Michigan
Movie producers from Michigan
Saturn Award winners
Screenwriters from Michigan
People from Royal Oak, Michigan
American movie actors
American Jews
American voice actors
Republicans (United States)
Jose Offerman

Jose Offerman was a Major League Baseball player who played for the Boston Red Sox among other teams.
Other websites
The 100 Greatest Royals of All-Time- #42 Jose Offerman
1968 births
National League All-Stars
American League All-Stars
Living people
Philadelphia Phillies players
Minnesota Twins players
Los Angeles Dodgers players
New York Mets players
Kansas City Royals players
Boston Red Sox players
Seattle Mariners players
Villiers-les-Hauts

Villiers-les-Hauts is a commune in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Castelnuovo Rangone

Castelnuovo Rangone is a comune in the Province of Modena in the Emilia-Romagna region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Emilia-Romagna
Saint-Marcel-d'Ardèche

Saint-Marcel-d'Ardeche is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador

The Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador is the first minister, head of government and de facto chief executive for the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
The Premier is appointed by the Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland and Labrador, as representative of the Queen in Right of Newfoundland and Labrador. He or she is usually the leader of the party that commands a majority in the House of Assembly.
The current Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador is Andrew Furey, since August 19, 2020.
References
Other websites
Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador Official Site
Homer at the Bat

"Homer at the Bat" is the 17th episode of the 3th season of The Simpsons. It was first shown on television on February 20, 1992.
Other websites
1992 television episodes
The Simpsons (season 3) episodes
Tetraethyllead

Tetraethyllead (commonly styled tetraethyl lead), shortened to TEL, is a chemical compound with the formula (CH3CH2)4Pb. They add this into petro-fuel. It is first being mixed with gasoline beginning in the 1920s. This has caused increased vehicle performance and fuel economy. TEL had been identified chemically in the mid-19th century. In recent years, this chemical has been linked to climate change and is highly toxic.
References
Organic compounds
Lead compounds
Lionel Price

Lionel Price (6 February 1927 - 10 January 2019) was a British basketball player. He competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics. He was part of the British basketball team, which finished twentieth in the Olympic tournament.
Price died on 10 January 2019 at the age of 91.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2019 deaths
British Olympians
Shraddha Kapoor

Shraddha Kapoor is an Indian actress and singer who appears in Hindi movies of Bollywood. Shraddha made her career in 2010 alongside Amitabh Bachchan in Teen Patti. She gained wide recognition for playing a singer in the commercially successful romantic drama film Aashiqui 2 (2013), which was starred by Aditya Roy Kapur.
References
Other websites
1989 births
Living people
Punjabi people
Indian movie actors
Singers from Mumbai
Actors from Mumbai
Marathi people
Models from Mumbai
Indian Hindus
Ilse Pluimers

Ilse Pluimers (born 29 April 2002) is a Dutch professional racing cyclist from Enter, who currently rides since 2021 for UCI Women's Continental Team AG Insurance-NXTG. She competed at the 2022 Tour de France Femmes.
Her brother is cyclist Rick Pluimers and her grandfather Johan Pluimers was also a cyclist.
References
Other websites
2002 births
Living people
Dutch cyclists
Sportswomen
Cádiz Cathedral

Cadiz Cathedral () is a Roman Catholic church in Cadiz, southern Spain, and the seat of the Diocese of Cadiz y Ceuta. It was built between 1722 and 1838. The cathedral was declared Bien de Interes Cultural in 1931.
Images
References
Other websites
Roman Catholic cathedrals in Spain
Cadiz
18th-century buildings and structures
1171

Events
Saladin bans the Fatimid Caliphate, bringing back Sunni rule in Egypt.
Manuel I Comnenus orders all the Venetians in the Byzantine Empire to be arrested.
Rhys ap Gruffydd agrees to talk to Henry II of England.
Building of the Cathedral of Saint Sabino in Bari is finished.
Serbian ruler Stefan Nemanja begins to rule alone.
Alfonso II of Aragon beats Caspe and Teruel.
Henry II of England starts eight centuries of conflict and war between Ireland and England.
Pisa and Florence make an alliance against Lucca and Genoa.
The Heirs of Robert Burdet leave Catalonia.
Births
August 15 -- King Alfonso IX of Leon (d. 1230)
Agnes of France, daughter of Louis VII of France (d. after 1207)
Deaths
January 1 -- Diarmait Mac Murchada, King of Leinster (b. 1110)
February 20 -- Conan IV, Duke of Brittany (b. 1138)
November 8 -- Baldwin IV, Count of Hainaut (b. 1108)
Henry of Blois, bishop of Winchester (b. 1111)
Gleb of Kiev
Rose Tattoo

Rose Tattoo is a hard rock band from Sydney, Australia. The band was formed in 1976. The band is led by singer Angry Anderson. Among their best known songs are "We Can't Be Beaten", "Scarred for Life", "Rock 'n' Roll Outlaw" and "Bad Boy for Love". Their first 4 albums were produced by Harry Vanda and George Young who also worked with AC/DC.
Other bands have played Rose Tattoo songs including Guns N' Roses (Nice Boys), L.A. Guns (Rock'N'Roll Outlaw), Nashville Pussy (Rock'N'Roll Outlaw and Nice Boys), Brass Tacks (Nice Boys), Public Toys (Nice Boys), Lower Class Brats (We Can't Be Beaten) and Canadian punk rock band Youth Youth Youth (We can't be beaten).
Members
Angry Anderson - singer
Mick Cocks - guitar
Peter Wells - slide guitar
Ian Rilen - bass guitar
Dallas Royal - drums
Discography
Rose Tattoo - (1978, Albert Productions)
Scarred For Life (Unreleased Album) (1980, Albert)
Assault & Battery - (1981, Albert)
Scarred for Life - (1982, Albert)
Southern Stars - (1982, Albert)
Beats from a Single Drum - (1986, Mushroom Records)
Pain - (2002, SPV)
Blood Brothers - (2007)
Other websides
www.rosetattoo.com.au
1970s Australian music groups
1980s Australian music groups
1990s Australian music groups
2000s Australian music groups
2010s Australian music groups
Australian hard rock bands
Musical groups established in 1976
Musical groups from Sydney
Dancing with the Stars

Dancing with the Stars is an American television series where professional dancers are partnered with celebrities. The couples compete against each other in a dance competition and one couple is eliminated in each episode. The show began in 2004 and is shown on the ABC television network. The show has different series which use various different names in over 40 countries. It was originally based on the British series Strictly Come Dancing.
A video game has been made based on the show.
References
Other websites
2004 American television series debuts
2000s American television series
2010s American television series
Dancing with the Stars
ABC network series
B. B. Lal

Braj Basi Lal (2 May 1921 - 10 September 2022), better known as B. B. Lal, was an Indian writer and archaeologist. He was born in Jhansi, British India. He was the Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) from 1968 to 1972 and was Director of the Indian Institute of Advanced Studies, Shimla. Lal also served on various UNESCO committees.
Lal died on 10 September 2022 in New Delhi, India at the age of 101.
References
1921 births
2022 deaths
Indian scientists
Indian writers
Archaeologists
Gwon Sang-ha

Gwon Sang-ha (1641 - September 2, 1721) was a politician and Neo Confucian scholar, teacher, and writer of the Joseon Dynasty. He was second leader of Noron Partys, disciple of Song Siyeol, Song Jun-gil and ideological successor of founder Noron Party and his teacher Song Siyeol. Nicknames was Suam, Hansujae.
Work book
Hansujaejip (hansujaejib, Han Shui Zhai Ji )
Samseojipui (samseojibyi, San Shu Ji Yi )
Gibaegitaeyeonpyo (gibaegitaeyeonpyo Ji Bo Li Tai Yuan Biao )
Hyeongchamgwongeukhwapyo (hyeongcamgweongeughwapyo Xing Can Quan Ke He Biao )
Busagwaisukpyo (busagwaisugpyo Fu Si Guo Li Shu Biao )
Related pages
Noron
West man
Song Siyeol
Song Jun-gil
Yun Jeung
1641 births
1721 deaths
Korean educators
Autobiographers
Korean writers
Ray

The rays, or batoids, are a group of cartilaginous fish containing more than 500 described species in thirteen families. They include four orders.
Rays are mostly flattened in shape, and usually demersal, living and eating at the bottom of the sea. The group first appears in the Triassic period, after 95% of marine species had been wiped out by the P/Tr extinction event.
Taxonomy
Batoidea
Rajiformes
Rajidae: the skates, 200 species
Rhinidae: the bowmouth guitarfish
Rhinobatidae: the guitarfish
Rhynchobatidae: the wedgefish
Pristiformes: the sawfish
Myelobatiformes: the stingrays
Torpediniformes: the electric rays
Description
Appearance
Rays look like bats in the water, and this is probably why they are called batoids. They have pectoral fins that are attached to their bodies from back to front, similar to the way a bat's wings attach from its shoulder to its feet.
The fins of the ray create a disk shape that can be round, triangular, or diamond-shaped. Rays use their pectoral fins to 'fly' through the water. Though a bony fish takes in water with its mouth, rays do not because they live at the bottom of the ocean. If they took in water through their mouths, they would probably just get a mouthful of sand. Because of this, they have breathing holes on top of their bodies called spiracles. Rays use spiracles to take in water that is then sent over the gills.
Also, because they do not have a swim bladder, rays sink when they are not actively swimming.
Social Animals
Interestingly, rays are usually curious and social animals. Though they often live alone, they like swimming together in groups with other rays. Despite the fact that they are able to swim, most rays live at the bottom of the sea, eating benthic animals. In fact, they often flick sand on their backs to camouflage (disguise, or hide) themselves as they lie in the sand at the bottom of the ocean.
References
San Martino Canavese

San Martino Canavese is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Dambach, Bas-Rhin

Dambach is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Framecourt

Framecourt is a small commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Geography
A small farming village situated west of Arras, at the junction of the D916 and the D102E roads. The church of St.Vulgan in the village dates from the seventeenth century. There is also an 18th-century priory.
Population
References
INSEE commune file
Other websites
Framecourt on the Quid website
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Phrase

A phrase is a group of words that adds meaning to a sentence. A phrase is not a sentence because it is not a complete idea with a subject, verb and a predicate.
In English there are five different kinds of phrases, one for each of the main parts of speech. In a phrase, the main word, or the word that is what the phrase is about, is called the head. In these examples, it is printed in bold. The other words in the phrase do the work of changing or modifying the head.
In a 'Noun phrase', one or more words work together to give more information about a noun.
all my dear children
the information age
seventeen hungry lions in the rocks
In an Adjective phrase, one or more words work together to give more information about an adjective.
so very sweet
earnest in her desire
very happy with his work
In a Verb phrase, one or more words work together to give more meaning to a verb. In English, the verb phrase is very complex, but a good description of its many forms can be found here.
In an Adverb phrase, one or more words work together to give more information about an adverb.
especially softly
formerly of the city of Perth
much too quickly to see clearly
In a Prepositional phrase, one or more words work together to give information about time, location, or possession, or condition. The preposition always appears at the front of the phrase (preposition = pre-position).
after a very long walk
behind the old building
for all the hungry children
in case it should happen again
Grammar
Colusa, California

Colusa (formerly Colusi, Colusi's, Koru and Salmon Bend) is the county seat of Colusa County, California. It is on the Sacramento River.
Cities in California
County seats in California
Colusa County, California
Ossas-Suhare

Ossas-Suhare is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
References
Ossas-Suhare
Benedicto (footballer)

Benedicto de Moraes Menezes (30 October 1906 - 11 February 1944) was a Brazilian football player. He played for Brazil's national team.
1906 births
1944 deaths
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro
Bretons

The Bretons are a distinct ethnic group in the region of Brittany in France. They trace much of their heritage to groups of ancient Britons who settled the area from south western Great Britain in the 4th-6th centuries. The region of Brittany is named after them and many speak Brezhoneg, a Brythonic language closely related to Cornish and a bit more distantly to Welsh. The Breton language as such is part of the Insular Celtic language group. In eastern Brittany, a regional langue d'oil named Gallo developed; it shares certain points of vocabulary, idiom, and pronunciation with Breton.
Celtic peoples
Givarlais

Givarlais is a former commune in the Allier department in central France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Haut-Bocage.
References
INSEE
Former communes in Allier
Rebecca Ngo Nkot

Rebecca Rose Ngo Nkot (born 10 August 1984) is a Cameroonian volleyball player. She played for the Cameroon women's national volleyball team. She played at the 2006 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship,
She played for INJS Yaounde, AES Sonel VB, Melun-La Rochette, and ES Meylan La Tronche.
References
Other websites
Rebecca Rose NGO NKOT, chouettes.supporters.free.fr/
1984 births
Cameroonian sportspeople
Volleyball players
Lisp (programming language)

Lisp (used to be called LISP) is a programming language. It is among the oldest programming languages that are still used today. Only Fortran is one year older. Lisp was designed by John McCarthy in 1958. The best-known versions of LISP are Common Lisp, Scheme and Clojure. Many concepts that are used in modern programming languages were first created in Lisp.
Linked lists are a very important data structure in Lisp.
The basic concepts behind Lisp are easy to learn. Logo is another version of Lisp that was made for children. Logo can help young children develop skills and become efficient within the programming language.
Simple examples (Scheme)
In Lisp, operations are written in prefix notation, and they start and end with parentheses. For example, the formula is written as:
(/ (+ 3 5) 4)
; returns 2
Because Lisp is a functional language, Lisp programs often use recursion to solve problems. Here is a Scheme program that finds the factorial of a number. The function (factorial n) starts by testing if or not. If , then (factorial 0) is 1. If , then (factorial n) returns the product of and the factorial of .
(define (factorial n)
(if
(= n 0)
1
(* n (factorial (- n 1)))))
(factorial 6)
; returns the factorial of 6: 6! = 6*5*4*3*2*1 = 720
Linked lists are an important idea in Lisp. The list without any things in it is known as the empty or nil list, and is written as '(). A list that has things in it is written as '(dog cat).
The operation car is used to get the first thing of a list. For example,
(car '(dog cat fish))
; returns 'dog, which is the first thing in the list
(car '(1 2 3 4 5 6 7))
; returns 1
(car '())
; this code gives an error because the list is empty/nil
The operation cdr returns everything in the list except for the first thing.
(cdr '(dog cat fish))
; returns '(cat fish)
(cdr '(6))
; returns '(), because there is nothing in the list after the first thing (6)
(cdr '())
; gives an error because the list is empty/nil
Here is a hello world program in Scheme:
(display "Hello world!")
Programming languages
French touch

French touch or French house was a kind of house music, which became popular in France in the mid-1990s, and spread to the rest of Europe later.
References
Electronic dance music
Lunde

Lunde is a locality in Kramfors Municipality in Vasternorrland County in Sweden. In 2010, 399 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Vasternorrland County
Magas

Magas () is the capital city of Ingushetia, Russia. It was founded in 1995 and replaced Nazran as the capital of the republic in 2002. Magas is the smallest capital of a federal subject in Russia. In 2010, 2,502 people lived there.
Capitals of republics of Russia
Cities and towns in Ingushetia
Saint-Sérotin

Saint-Serotin is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
The Fatal Hour (1908 movie)

The Fatal Hour is a 1908 American silent crime movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars George Gebhardt, Harry Solter, and Linda Arvidson.
Actors
George Gebhardt as Hendricks
Harry Solter as Pong Lee
Linda Arvidson as Kidnapped Woman
Florence Auer
Charles Gorman
D. W. Griffith as Policeman
Marion Leonard
Jeanie MacPherson
Anthony O'Sullivan as Chinese Driver
Mack Sennett as Policeman
References
Other websites
American movies
1908 movies
American crime movies
American silent movies
Uzlomac

Uzlomac is a long mountain in Central Bosnia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, east from line direction Maslovare - Vrbanjci - Kotor Varos - Celinac. It stretches in southeast - northwest direction, through the mountainous area, from Krusevica river to Josavka. Its maximum altitude is .
On Uzlomac rise many tributaries of Vrbanja river, Usora and Ukrina, i.e. tributaries of Vrbas and Bosna (river) confluences.
Related pages
Vrbanjci
Kotor Varos
Celinac
Vrbanja river
Bosanka (river)
Jezerka
References
Mountains of Europe
Geography of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Virgen

Virgen is a municipality of the district of Lienz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Log cabin

A log cabin or log home is a house built from wooden logs. They were first built in Norway, but are usually associated with woody areas of the United States, and especially with pioneer culture.edit Abraham Lincoln was born in a log cabin, and that is the basis for the toy "Lincoln Logs". Log cabins have also been a symbol in American politics, as some Presidents said they were born in log cabins to make them seem closer to the people. Today's log cabins typically have all the conveniences of other modern homes. Log cabin "kits" are now available and log cabins make great vacation homes. " A group of Republicans who dislike some of the stands of the Republican Party call themselves "Log Cabin Republicans"..
Related pages
Cottage
References
Houses
Moelfre, Anglesey

Moelfre () is a village, a community and until 2012 an electoral ward on the north-east coast of the Isle of Anglesey in Wales.
The 2011 census measured the village population as 710.
References
Villages in Wales
Anglesey
Palazzo Pitti

Palazzo Pitti (in English sometimes called the Pitti Palace) is a palace in Florence, Italy. It is from the Renaissance period. The palace was bought by the Medici family in 1549. It became the main home of the ruling families of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. It was the centre of government for the 300 years that Tuscany was a monarchy. Later the palace was used as a base by Napoleon. During the Risorgimento, for a short time it was the royal palace of the newly united Italy.
The palace and its contents were given to the Italian people by King Victor Emmanuel III in 1919. Its doors were opened to the public as one of Florence's largest art galleries. It is the largest museum complex in Florence. It is divided into several main galleries or museums: the Palatine Gallery, the Royal Apartments, the Gallery of Modern Art, the Silver Museum, the Porcelain Museum, the Costume Gallery and the Carriages Museum.
Behind the Pitti palace there is the Boboli's Garden. It is a historical park visited every year by about 800,000 tourists. The park is famous for the beauty of the flowers and for the very old sculptures.
Buildings and structures in Florence
Palaces in Italy
Former royal residences
Annemijn Thomson

Annemijn Thomson is a cricketer from Netherlands. Thomson played for the Netherlands women's national cricket team. She was born on January 26, 1996.
References
Other websites
1996 births
Living people
Dutch cricketers
Poitou-Charentes

Poitou-Charentes is a former administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. It was in the west, bordering the Atlantic. Its capital was Poitiers. In 2007 about 1.7 million people lived in the region.
The departments in the region were Charente, Charente-Maritime, Deux-Sevres and Vienne.
The region is well known for making wines. It is better known for its spirits, such as Cognac and Pineau. There is also some tourism and a little agriculture.
Other websites
A short guide to the Poitou Charentes region
Former administrative regions of France
Pear

The term pear may refer to a number of fruits produced and consumed around the world, growing on a tree and harvested in the Northern Hemisphere in late summer into October. Its shape is a teardrop, the flavor of pears is best when they are cool. They are juicy. Pears do not ripen well on trees. They can be soft in the center. They can be baked, canned, frozen, or eaten fresh. They can be made into jams, jellies or juice. They can also be made into pies and put into salads or baby food. They are eighty three percent water. It has a green, red, yellow, or brown skin. The pear originated from Europe, Africa and Asia. Pear trees grow in heavy soil.
Pears are in the subfamily Maloideae with apples. It is a subfamily of the family Rosaceae.
Description
The pear comes from the tree Pyrus communis, also called the common pear tree. The tree can be high. They live an average of 65 years. It starts as a pyramid-shaped tree. As it grows becomes rounded. It ends up becoming oval. This tree has gray bark covered with cracks. Its leaves are dark green and long. The flowers are pink or white and up to long.
The pear needs soil that is neither too dry nor too wet. It grows best in temperate and humid climates.
According to Pear Bureau Northwest, about 3000 known varieties of pears are grown worldwide.
History
The pear comes from Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It grew during the Neolithic era. Its standard form is the result of different hybridizations from wild specimens.
The pear was also cultivated by the Romans, who ate the fruits raw or cooked, just like apples.
Images
Related pages
List of fruits
References
Symbols of France
Gypsy

Gypsy may mean:
Roma people), (meaning in coptic language: men or human being) is a group of people of Indian origin, their ancestors were the untouchable Chingari tribe of the Chandala group from North-West India, who once came to Egypt and moved later to Europe, often living in caravans. The Chandala are said are the descendants of Shudra-Brahmin mix.
More generally, anyone who moves around often. For some Romani Groups, calling a person a Gypsy might be considered offensive, for other Romani Groups not.
Sinti, also a Romani people, mostly living in central Europe.
Romanlar also named Xoraxane Roma, Turkish speaking Muslim Gypsys in the Balkans and Turkey.
Gitanos (Spanish gypsies) who speak Calo
"Travellers" found mainly in Great Britain, Ireland and the United States; and
Lyuli Luli in Central Asia.
Luoli (Chinese name for Gypsy); lived in China in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368)
In music:
The Gypsy Kings, a musical group of the 1980s that plays a pop-oriented version of traditional flamenco music (Not to be confused with Ricky Jevon, King of the Gypsies)
Gypsy and the Haylocks, a reggae folk band who were deemed to be the first band to mix both genres in the 1970s. Traditionally from the Cambridgeshire area, they were fronted by Oliver Haylock and his half sister Emmly. (Emmly is the cousin of Bubbler Ranx, famous for singing on Peter Andre's Mysterious Girl)
Gypsy, a song by Fleetwood Mac
Gypsy, a song by The Moody Blues
Gypsy: A Musical Fable, a musical inspired by the life of Gypsy Rose Lee
In fiction:
Gypsy, a robot character from the TV series Mystery Science Theater 3000
Gypsy, a fictional character from DC Comics
Gypsy Moth, a fictional mutant character from Marvel Comics
Other meanings:
Gypsy, West Virginia, USA
Gypsy moth, a destructive insect that causes trees to lose their leaves
Gypsy (software), the first modern document preparation system
Winston "Gypsy" Peters, a Trinidad and Tobago politician and calypsonian
A "gypsy" is a part on a boat windlass designed to haul chain. It may have a groove to enable it to haul rope and chain when it is called a combined gypsy and capstan
Gypsy (elephant) is the name of an elephant given to Michael Jackson by Elizabeth Taylor
The J/ps particle, a subatomic particle
St. Cloud, Minnesota

St. Cloud is a city in central Minnesota. It is north of Minneapolis-St. Paul. St. Cloud State University is there. Most of St. Cloud is in Stearns County, but parts of it are in Benton and Sherburne Counties. The population of St. Cloud was 66,881 at the 2020 census. The Mississippi River runs through St. Cloud, and St. Cloud uses the Mississippi as drinking water.
Cities in Minnesota
County seats in Minnesota
Dudley Do-Right

Dudley Do-Right is a fictional character. Alex Anderson with Chris Hayward and Allan Burns made Dudley Do-Right. He is the main character of the "Dudley Do-Right of the Mounties" segments on The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show. These segments make jokes about early 20th century melodrama and silent film. For example, the only sound in theses segments is a piano, like in silent films.
Fictional Canadian people
Fictional characters introduced in 1961
Felons and Revolutionaries

Felons and Revolutionaries is the debut studio album by Dope. The album was released on September 14, 1999.
References
1999 albums
Warren, Maine

Warren is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
George W. Bush 2000 presidential campaign

The 2000 presidential campaign of George W. Bush, the 46th Governor of Texas, was formally launched on June 14, 1999 as Governor Bush, the eldest son of former President George H.W. Bush announced his plans to seek the Republican Party nomination for the presidency of the United States in the 2000 presidential election.
Bush began the campaign as the front runner among Republicans because many people knew his name, high funds, and control of the governorship of Texas and polls starting in 1997 showed Bush leading every opponent by double digits.
The main challenger to Bush was Senator John McCain, who appealed to moderate Republicans.
Bush won the majority of the primaries and after the March 2000 Super Tuesday contests he was well ahead in delegates of both McCain and Alan Keyes. On August 3, 2000 Bush won the Republican nomination at the Republican Convention with the support of 2,058 delegates. Dick Cheney, the former U.S. Secretary of Defense, was nominated as vice president despite Cheney recommending former Missouri Senator John Danforth.
Throughout the majority of the primary and general campaign seasons Bush was leading Gore in the polls. On November 7, 2000, it was projected that Bush had won in Florida and its 25 electoral votes.
Gore won the national popular vote but the Gore campaign lost the electoral college vote after a legal battle over disputed vote counts. Bush won the election on the electoral college vote of 271 to 266.
References
Bush, George W 2000
George W. Bush
The Oregon Trail (movie)

The Oregon Trail is a 1959 American western movie directed by Gene Fowler Jr. and Fred MacMurray, William Bishop, Nina Shipman, Henry Hull, John Carradine. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1959 movies
1950s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
Middletown, Delaware

Middletown is a town in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town had a population of 23,192.
References
Towns in New Castle County, Delaware
Faulkbourne

Faulkbourne is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 101 people living in Faulkbourne.
References
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Thomas Reed (architect)

Thomas Reed (1817-1878), was a Danish architect.
He was born in the 19th century in the Saint Croix Island (in the time when it was a dependent territory of the Kingdom of Denmark) in 1817.
He studied in Germany and England, and arrived to Colombia in 1847. In Bogota he was contracted to build the Colombian National Capitol by the president Tomas Cipriano de Mosquera. He also designed the Panopticon prison which was adapted in 1975 for the Colombian National Museum.
Reed died in 1878 in Guayaquil, Ecuador, aged 61.
Other websites
Biography of Thomas Reed , Banco de la Republica.
1817 births
1878 deaths
Architects
Danish businesspeople
Are You Ready for Love

"Are You Ready for Love" is a 1977 song by Elton John and was taken from his EP The Thom Bell Sessions from 1979. It was produced by Thom Bell who had already produced songs for The Spinners, The Delfonics and The Stylists.
2003 version
In 2003, Are You Ready for Love was remixed by Ashley Beedle and went to number 1 in the United Kingdom and Scotland and number 4 in Ireland.
Track listings
UK, US, and Australian CD single
"Are You Ready for Love" ('79 radio edit)
"Are You Ready for Love" (full length 1979 version)
"Three Way Love Affair"
"Are You Ready for Love" (CD-ROM video)
UK 12-inch single 1
A. "Are You Ready for Love" (full length '79 version)
B. "Are You Ready for Love" (Freeform Reform remix)
UK 12-inch single 2
A. "Are You Ready for Love" ('79 original)
B. "Are You Ready for Love" (Ashley Beedle Love and Protection mono edit)
UK cassette single
"Are You Ready for Love" ('79 radio edit)
"Are You Ready for Love" (full length 1979 version)
"Three Way Love Affair"
European CD single
"Are You Ready for Love" ('79 radio edit)
"Are You Ready for Love" (full length 1979 version)
US 12-inch single
A1. "Are You Ready for Love" (Linus Loves Strobelight mix)
A2. "Are You Ready for Love" (79 full length)
B1. "Are You Ready for Love" (Mylo's Road Map to Peace remix)
B2. "Are You Ready for Love" (Ashley Beedle Love and Protection mono re-edit)
References
1977 songs
Elton John songs
The Spinners songs
Murder of Zachary Turner

Zachary Andrew Turner (18 July 2002 - 18 August 2003) was a one-year-old Canadian boy who was murdered by his mother in a murder-suicide. His mother drugged him and jumped in the Atlantic Ocean where they both drowned. An investigation after the murder showed that the social services could have prevented the deaths.
Perpetrator
Shirley Jane Turner (28 January 1961 - 18 August 2003) was a Canadian-American daughter of a U.S. serviceman and local woman from St. Anthony, Newfoundland and Labrador. Turner was raised with three siblings in Wichita, Kansas, but moved to Newfoundland with her mother after her parents separated. Her parents later divorced.
References
2002 births
2003 deaths
Turner, Zachary
Murder in the 2000s
Murdered children
Microsoft Office 2016

Microsoft Office 2016 (First perpetual release Office 16) is an office suite for Windows. This is succeeding both Office 2013 and preceding Office 2019 and Office 2021, it was release on September 22, 2015 on Windows 10. Mainstream support of Office 2016 ended on October 13, 2020 and extended support same as most Office 2019 on October 14, 2025, the same day as mainstream support and extended support of Windows 10. Office 2016 has supported of Windows 7, Windows 8 and Windows 10 or later and not longer supported of Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008.
Related pages
Microsoft Office 2013
Microsoft Office 2019
Microsoft Office
Jozef Tiso

Joseph Tiso was a Slovak politician who lived from 1887 to 1947. He became the first president of Slovakia in 1939, when the country was separated from Czechoslovakia and became a puppet state of Nazi Germany.
Tiso was a Catholic priest before he entered politics, and he used his religious influence to support Slovak nationalism. He believed that Slovakia should have its own independent state, separate from Czechoslovakia.
During World War II, Tiso cooperated with the Nazis and allowed them to deport Slovak Jews to concentration camps. He also supported the Slovak state's participation in the war on the side of Nazi Germany.
After the war, Tiso was arrested and tried for war crimes and collaboration with the Nazis. He was found guilty and executed in 1947.
Slovakian politicians
World War II political leaders
Holocaust perpetrators
War criminals
1887 births
1947 deaths
Executed people
West End of London

The West End of London (usually referred to as the West End) is an area of central London.
It contains many of the city's major tourist attractions, shops, businesses, government buildings, and entertainment venues (including the commercial :West End theatres). Use of the term began in the early 19th century to describe fashionable areas to the west of Charing Cross. For strategic planning, the area is one of two international centres in the London Plan.
The West End is the second most expensive place in the world in which to rent office space, after Tokyo.
References
City of Westminster
Charles Templeton

Charles Bradley Templeton (October 7 1915 - June 7 2001) was a Canadian cartoonist, evangelist, agnostic, politician, newspaper editor, inventor, broadcaster and author. At the age of 17 during the Great Depression, Chuck Templeton (as he was then known) got his first job as a sports cartoonist for The Globe and Mail. This would be the first of many of his careers. In the late 1990s, he was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. He died from problems with the disease in 2001.
Other websites
His homepage
An obituary of Charles Templeton
1915 births
2001 deaths
Canadian politicians
Canadian cartoonists
Canadian journalists
Canadian inventors
Canadian writers
People from Toronto
Scott Stewart (director)

Scott Stewart (alias Scott Charles Stewart) is an American movie director, writer, movie producer and special effects maker.
Biography
Stewart worked at the special effects business called The Orphanage. Stewart directed and wrote the movie Legion. Legion is an action movie and horror movie about the end of the world, also called the apocalypse. He directed the vampire and western horror movie Priest. He has had actor Paul Bettany star in his first two movies.
List of movies
Movies he directed
What We Talk About When We Talk About Love
This movie came out in 2000. He also wrote the movie's story. He based the movie on the story "What We Talk About When We Talk About Love" by writer Raymond Carver.
Legion
This movie came out in 2010. He also wrote and produced the movie.
Priest
This movie came out in 2011.
The Mortal Instruments
Stewart and other people have started working on it. They hope it will come out in 2012. The movie is based on the books City of Bones and The Mortal Instruments, by Cassandra Clare. Clare writes books for teenage readers. The books are also liked by adults.
Movies he made special effects for
The year each movie came out is in parentheses.
Mars Attacks! (1996)
The Lost World: Jurassic Park (1997)
Mercury Rising (1998)
The Last Birthday Card (2000)
Sin City (2005)
Night at the Museum (2006)
The Host (2006)
Grindhouse (2007)
Red Cliff (2008)
Iron Man (2008)
References
Other websites
American movie directors
American screenwriters
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Châteaurenard

Chateaurenard is a commune of 14,817 people (2008). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rhone department in the south of France.
Communes in Bouches-du-Rhone
Jim Mutscheller

Jim 'Bucky' Mutscheller (March 31, 1930 - April 10, 2015) was an American football player. He played tight end for nine seasons for the Baltimore Colts. He was born in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania.
Mutscheller played football, basketball, and baseball at Beaver Falls High School, and three seasons of varsity football at Notre Dame under coach Frank Leahy from 1949 to 1951, including on the 1949 national championship team.
Mutscheller played both defensive end and offense for the Fighting Irish, and served as team captain his senior year.
Mutscheller died of kidney failure in Towson, Maryland, aged 85.
References
Other websites
Klingaman, Mike. "Catching Up With...Former Colt Jim Mutscheller," The Toy Department (The Baltimore Sun sports blog), Tuesday, September 15, 2009.
Gallery of Jim Mutscheller football cards
1930 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
American football tight ends
Baltimore Colts players
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Keith Thomas

Keith Thomas (born in Atlanta, Georgia) is an American record producer and songwriter. He has won several Grammy Awards for songs he wrote. He currently lives in Nashville, Tennessee.
Credits
Other websites
KEITH THOMAS
LEVOSIA ENTERTAINMENT
Living people
American record producers
American songwriters
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Atlanta
Writers from Atlanta
1957 births
American composers
American keyboardists