pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Sébastien Caron

Sebastien Caron (born June 25, 1980) is a Canadian ice hockey goaltender that currently plays for Iserlohn Roosters of the DEL.
Career
Before playing in the NHL, Caron played 2 seasons in the QMJHL for the Rimouski Oceanic where he won the Memorial Cup with them in 2000. He also won the Hap Emms Memorial Trophy for being the Memorial Cup Outstanding Goaltender.
He was drafted with the 86th overall pick in the 1999 NHL Entry draft by the Pittsburgh Penguins.
He played 3 seasons with the Penguins and 4 seasons with their AHL affiliate team, Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins before having his contract bought out by the Penguins on June 25, 2006. He also played for Saguenay Fjord and Sorel-Tracy Mission during the 2004-05 NHL lockout.
On July 27, 2006, he was signed to a contract with the Chicago Blackhawks and he played 1 game with them before being traded along with Matt Keith and Chris Durno to Anaheim Ducks for P.A. Parenteau and Bruno St. Jacques.
During his time with the Ducks, Caron served as a spare goaltender in the 2007 playoffs. He was not called on to dress during the playoffs but was included in the Stanley Cup winning picture, and has a Stanley Cup ring from when the Ducks won the Stanley Cup. He did not however qualify to have his name engraved on the Stanley Cup since he only played one regular season game.
On April 1, 2010, he was signed by the Philadelphia Flyers but never played in net for Philadelphia during his short visit. He was the seventh goaltender acquired the Flyers' for the 2009-2010 NHL season.
He went on to play for HC Fribourg-Gotteron of the NLA for 3 seasons and was signed to a contract by Traktor Chelyabinsk of the KHL on August 23, 2010.
He played 12 games with Traktor and went back to the NLA to play for HC Lugano. He 14 games with them and returned to the NHL after the Tampa Bay Lightning signed him to a 1-year, one-way contract. He only played 3 games with them and was traded to the Nashville Predators, along with 3 draft picks for Kyle Wilson, Anders Lindback, and one draft pick. Instead of playing, Caron left to play for the Iserlohn Roosters of the DEL.
References
Other websites
1980 births
American Hockey League players
Anaheim Ducks players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Chicago Blackhawks players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Memorial Cup winners
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Rimouski Oceanic players
Stanley Cup champions
Tampa Bay Lightning players
Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins players
Batting (baseball)

In baseball, batting is the act of going against the other team's pitcher and trying to hit the baseball ball. A batter or hitter is the player who swings his bat to try to hit the ball. In Major League Baseball, pitchers usually do not bat unless they are playing in the National League where batters have to bat even if they are pitchers. In the American League, pitchers do not bat, and only pitch.
Batting the primary method by which Baseball teams play offense and score runs. A Batter bats by standing in the Batter's Box at Home Plate and either swinging or not swinging at the pitches the Pitcher throws. This activity collectively is known as an At Bat. The goal of the batter is get to get a hit, while the pitcher wants to get an out.
Other websites
Official Rules of Major League Baseball "The Batter"
Baseball
Alvaro Vitali

Alvaro Vitali (born 3 February 1950) is an Italian actor. He was born in Rome. He starred in the Pierino series of movies and in Roma and Amarcord, directed by Federico Fellini.
Italian movie actors
1950 births
Living people
Actors from Rome
Democratic-Republican Party

The Democratic-Republican Party was founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in 1792. It became the most popular political party until the 1820s, when it split into competing factions, one of which became the modern-day Democratic Party. Its members spoke of the party as the Republicans, Jeffersonians, Democrats, or combinations of these (Jeffersonian republicans, etc.). A left-wing party, the party was based primarily on the concept of liberalism.
Jefferson and Madison created the party in order to oppose the economic and foreign policies of the Federalists, a party created a year or so earlier by Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton. Foreign policy issues were central; the party opposed the Jay Treaty of 1794 with Britain (then at war with France) and supported good relations with France before 1801. The party was against many of Hamilton's proposals concerning the Constitution.
Note that this party is different from the modern-day Republican Party.
References
Henry Adams, History of the United States during the Administrations of Thomas Jefferson (1889; Library of America ed. 1986)
Henry Adams, History of the United States during the Administrations of James Madison (1891; Library of America ed. 1986)
Biographies
Cunningham, Noble E. In Pursuit of Reason The Life of Thomas Jefferson () (1987)
State studies
Prince, Carl E. New Jersey's Jeffersonian Republicans: The Genesis of an Early Party Machine, 1789-1817 (1967)
Newspapers
Stewart, Donald H. The Opposition Press of the Federalist Era (1968), highly detailed study of Republican newspapers
The complete text, searchable, of all early American newspapers are online at Readex America's Historical Newspapers, available at research libraries.
Primary sources
Adams, John Quincy. Memoirs of John Quincy Adams: Comprising Portions of His Diary from 1795 to 1848 Volume VII (1875) edited by Charles Francis Adams; (). Adams, son of the president, switched and became a Republican in 1808
Cunningham, Noble E., Jr., ed. The Making of the American Party System 1789 to 1809 (1965) excerpts from primary sources
Cunningham, Noble E., Jr., ed. Circular Letters of Congressmen to Their Constituents 1789-1829 (1978), 3 vol; reprints the political newsletters sent out by congressmen
Kirk, Russell ed. John Randolph of Roanoke: A study in American politics, with selected speeches and letters, 4th ed., Liberty Fund, 1997, 588 pp. ; Randolph was a leader of the "Old Republican" faction
Smith, James Morton, ed. The Republic of Letters: The Correspondence of Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, 1776-1826 Volume 2 (1994)
Notes
Other websites
A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787-1825
Political parties in the United States
1792 establishments in the United States
1820s disestablishments in North America
19th-century disestablishments in the United States
Liberal parties
Khwarshi language

Khwarshi (also spelled as Khvarshi or Xvarshi) is a Northeast Caucasian language. About 1,700 people speak Khwarshi.
caucasian languages
Ivana Eloisa Müller

Ivana Eloisa Muller (born 7 March 1974) is an Argentine volleyball player.
She played at the 2002 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship.
She played for Phone Limited Modena and Figurella Firenze.
References
1974 births
Argentine volleyball players
Living people
Victor, South Dakota

Victor is an unincorporated community in Roberts County, in the U.S. state of South Dakota.
History
Victor was planned out in 1913, and named after Victor Township, in which it is located. A post office called Victor was created in 1913, and remained in operation until 1955.
References
Unincorporated communities in the United States
Settlements in South Dakota
A Generation

A Generation () is a 1955 Polish World War II drama movie. It was directed by Andrzej Wajda. It is based on the book Pokolenie by Bohdan Czeszko. Actors include Tadeusz Lomnicki, Urszula Modrzynska, Tadeusz Janczar, Ryszard Kotys, and Roman Polanski.
This was the first movie of the "Three Wars" trilogy by director Andrzej Wajda. It was followed by Kanal and Ashes and Diamonds.
References
Other websites
1955 drama movies
1955 war movies
Polish movies
World War II movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Andrzej Wajda
Mijoux

Mijoux is a commune in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in east France.
Communes in Ain
Ski areas and resorts in France
Magic (1978 movie)

Magic is a 1978 American psychological horror drama movie directed by Richard Attenborough and based on the 1976 novel of the same name by William Goldham. It stars Anthony Hopkins, Ann-Margaret, Burgess Meredith, Ed Lauter, David Ogden Stiers and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1978 horror movies
1978 drama movies
1970s psychological movies
American horror movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Richard Attenborough
20th Century Fox movies
Movies set in New York (state)
Movies featuring puppetry
Movies about dissociative identity disorder
Movies about murder
Lying in state

Lying in state is the tradition in which a coffin is placed on view to allow the public at large to pay their respects to the dead. It traditionally takes place in the principal government building of a country or city.
It is usually practiced in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, France, North Korea, South Africa, and Russia. Lying in state takes place during a state funeral.
Related pages
State funeral
Cremation
Lying in repose
Death customs
Kungsholmen

Kungsholmen is an island in the Lake Malaren in Sweden. It is north of Riddarfjarden. The island is often included in the historical Swedish province of Uppland.
Islands of Sweden
Stockholm
Christiane Amanpour

Christiane Maria Heideh Amanpour (; ; born 12 January 1958) is a British-Iranian journalist and television host. Amanpour is the Chief International Anchor for CNN. She is the host of CNN International's interview show Amanpour. She is also the host of Amanpour & Company on PBS.
Amanpour was born in Ealing, Middlesex. She studied at the University of Rhode Island. From 1998 until 2018, she was married to James Rubin. They have one son, Darius.
In June 2021, Amanpour announced that she was diagnosed with ovarian cancer.
References
1958 births
Living people
CNN people
British journalists
British television presenters
Iranian journalists
Writers from Middlesex
Skopje

Skopje (Macedonian: Skopje; transcribed Skopje) is the capital and the largest city of North Macedonia. The city is the administrative, cultural, economic and academic centre of the country. In the past, the city has been known by various names such as: Uskup (Turkish) or Skoplje (Serbo-Croatian). The city has been build upon the ancient city of Scupi. In 2002, the city had population of 506,926 citizens.
Geography
Skopje is in the north of North Macedonia. Through the city flows the river Vardar, the biggest river in North Macedonia. Skopje is located on 255 metres above the sea level and it coves 1, 854 km2 or 715.8 sq mi. Northern of the city is the mountain Skopska Crna Gora and on the south is the mountain Vodno.
Administrative divisions of the city
The city of Skopje is administratively divided into 10 municipalities, of which one is the whole city named Greater Skopje. The city is part of the Skopje statistical region in North Macedonia.
1 . Centar
2 . Gazi Baba
3 . Aerodrom
4 . Cair
5 . Kisela Voda
6 . Butel
7 . Suto Orizari
8 . Karpos
9 . Gjorce Petrov
10 . Saraj
Sister and partner cities
Skopje is twinned with:
Gallery
Related pages
Republic of North Macedonia
References
Other websites
Skopje Alexander the Great Airport
Skopje Intercity Bus Station
Saints Cyril and Methodius University - Skopje
City of Skopje Official Portal
Åtvidaberg

Atvidaberg is an urban area in the county of Ostergotland in Sweden. It is the seat of Atvidaberg Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Ostergotland County
Richard Winters

Richard Winters (21 January 1918 -- 2 January 2011) was a US soldier who fought in World War II. His experience was made famous by a book and television series, Band of Brothers. Winters was a member of Company E, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division. He led the company after the commanding officer was killed on D-Day in Normandy. Near the end of the war he led his company to capture Adolf Hitler's mountain retreat in Bavaria, Berchtesgaden. he was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, Bronze Star and a Purple Heart.
After the war he worked in a plaster mill in New Jersey. In 1951 he bought a farm in Pennsylvania and established an animal feed business.
In 1990 Winters was interviewed by author Stephen Ambrose who was able to use the records that Winters and others in E Company had written for his book. The title Band of Brothers, comes from a line in William Shakespeare's play, Henry V.
References
1918 births
2011 deaths
Military people from Pennsylvania
Purple Heart recipients
Juan Ostoic

Juan Benito Ostoic Ostoic (21 March 1931 - 25 June 2020), known as Juan Ostoic, was a Chilean basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1952 Summer Olympics and the 1956 Summer Olympics.
Ostoic also created crossword puzzles for the La Tercera newspaper since 1981 under the pseudonym "Jota O".
Ostoic was born in Huara, Chile. He died on 25 June 2020 from heart failure in Santiago de Chile, aged 89.
Notes
References
Other websites
1931 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Chilean Olympians
Basketball players
Jack Ketchum

Dallas Mayr (November 10, 1946 - January 24, 2018), better known by his pseudonym Jack Ketchum, was an American author and screenwriter. He was born in Livingston, New Jersey. He was best known for writing the 1989 crime novel The Girl Next Door.
Many of his novels have been made to movies, including Red and The Woman. In 2011, Ketchum received the World Horror Convention Grand Master Award for outstanding contribution to the horror genre.
Ketchum died on January 24, 2018 in New York City of pancreatic cancer at the age of 71.
References
Other websites
Official Website
Jack Ketchum at the Internet Movie Database
1946 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Cancer deaths in New York City
American novelists
Writers from New Jersey
Screenwriters from New Jersey
People from Livingston, New Jersey
Greer Grammer

Kandace Greer Grammer (born February 15, 1992) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Lissa Miller in the hit MTV series Awkward.
Actors from Los Angeles
American movie actors
American television actors
1992 births
Living people
Hepburn romanization

is a system of Japanese romanization. It uses the Latin alphabet. Many people from countries other than Japan use Hepburn romanization to help learn how to spell Japanese in the Latin alphabet.
References
Japanese language
Romanization
Jet2.com

Jet2.com is a British low-cost airline headquartered at Leeds Bradford Airport. Together with its subsidiary Jet2holidays, it provides flights and package across Europe. It carried over 3 million passengers in 2021. It mainly flies Boeing 737 and 757 aircraft, although in recent years it has added several Airbus A321 aircraft to the fleet.
References
Airlines of the United Kingdom
Saint-Priest-d'Andelot

Saint-Priest-d'Andelot is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
The Wee Free Men

The Wee Free Men is the 30th in the Discworld book series by Terry Pratchett. It was published in 2003. It is the second Discworld book written for children, but it's still liked by many adults.
Plot
The Queen of the Elves tries to invade the Discworld again by stealing children and invading dreams.
Tiffany Aching, a 9-year-old girl discovers that her grandmother used to be a witch. Tiffany also discovered that she has a talent for magic, too.
When Tiffany's baby brother is stolen by the evil queen, Tiffany enters the elves' world to save him with the help of "The Wee Free Men" and Miss Tick. "The Wee Free Men" are small blue fairies and they speak with a Scottish accent.
2003 books
Fantasy books
Children's books
Consecration

Consecration is a special ceremony, usually religious, in which a person, or an object or a building is dedicated to a special purpose. When a new church is built there will be a special opening ceremony, called a "consecration". In many religions ordination is how individuals are consecrated (ordained) as a minister.
The verb is to consecrate. The adjective is consecrated.
A synonym (another word) for consecration is sanctification (verb: to sanctify).
An antonym (the opposite) is desecration (verb: to desecrate) (for example when people smash holy things in a church).
A related word is deconsecration, also called secularization. it is the act of reversing the consecration from something that had been previously consecrated. A church building which is no longer to be used as a church is sometimes deconsecrated, thus making it suitable for secular use.
The word "consecration" is used in the Catholic Church as the setting apart for the service of God of both persons and objects. The ordination of a new bishop is also called a consecration. The life of those who enter religious orders (for example: monks and nuns) is also described as "Consecrated Life".
In Catholic and Orthodox churches, only men are chosen to be priests. But in many Protestant denominations, including the Church of England, women are allowed take leadership roles. (See Liberal Christianity) Some major Protestant denominations however, like the Southern Baptist Convention take a more conservative and traditional view of women. Various religious groups have different terminology for the recognition of persons who take special roles in the religion. The word "consecration" is sometimes used to recognize persons who would not be accepted for "ordination".
Sacraments
Roman Catholicism
hi:abhissek
Bella Heathcote

Isabella "Bella" Heathcote (March 3, 1988) is an Australian actress who acts on television programs. She played Amanda Fowler on the Australian soap opera Neighbours. Heathcote also starred in the 2010 movie Not Fade Away. She was born near Melbourne.
References
Australian television actors
1988 births
Living people
Actors from Melbourne
The Flight of Mr. McKinley

The Flight of Mr. McKinley () is a 1975 Soviet science fiction movie directed by Mikhail Schweitzer and stars Donatas Banionis, Zhanna Bolotova, and Angelina Stepanova.
Actors
Donatas Banionis -- Mr. McKinley (voiced by Zinovy Gerdt)
Zhanna Bolotova -- Miss Bettle
Angelina Stepanova -- Mrs. Ann Shamway
Boris Babochkin -- billionaire Sam Boulder
Alla Demidova -- loose woman
Vladimir Vysotsky -- street singer Bill Seeger
Alexander Vokach -- Barens
Sofya Garrel Madame -- Coquillon
Leonid Kuravlyov -- Mr. Droot
Tatyana Lavrova -- Mrs. Perkins
References
Other websites
1975 science fiction movies
Soviet science fiction movies
Movies directed by Mikhail Schweitzer
Pinto bean

Pinto beans are a type of common bean. They are the most popular bean by crop production in northern Mexico and the Southwestern United States. The beans are either eaten entirely or mashed then refried.
In South America, pinto beans are called poroto frutilla. It means "strawberry bean".
Pinto beans are a nutrient-dense legume. These beans have essential nutrients. They are good sources for protein, manganese and phosphorus. The beans are high in dietary fiber and folate.
One study showed that pinto beans can lower the levels for both HDL and LDL cholesterol.
References
Beans
Wenatchee, Washington

Wenatchee is a city in Washington State, the United States of America. The city has a population of about 30,000 people. It is served by Pangborn Memorial Airport.
References
Other websites
The City of Wenatchee, Washington , city government website.
Port of Chelan County, county port district.
Wenatchee Valley Convention & Visitors Bureau, area convention and visitors center.
Wenatchee Valley Chamber of Commerce, area chamber of commerce.
Wenatchee Downtown Association, downtown association.
Cities in Washington (state)
County seats in Washington (state)
List of awards and nominations received by Chungha

Kim Chung-ha, better known by the mononym Chungha, is a South Korean singer. She finished fourth in Mnet's girl group survival show Produce 101 and was a member of the resulting girl group I.O.I. Chungha made her solo debut in June 2017 with extended play Hands on Me.
Awards and nominations
Related pages
List of awards and nominations received by I.O.I
Notes
References
Chungha
Julia (The Beatles song)

"Julia" is a 1968 song by The Beatles. It was taken from their 1968 album The Beatles also known as The White Album. It pays tribute to John Lennon's mother Julia who died in 1958.
References
1968 songs
1960s ballads
Folk ballads
The Beatles songs
List of rivers of Nepal

This is a list of rivers in Nepal. Tributaries are indented under each larger stream's name.
Ganges (in India)
Mahananda River (in India)
Bakra River
Kankai River
Ratua Khola
Mechi River
Kosi River (Sapt Koshi)
Tamur River
Arun River
Barun River
Sun Kosi
Dudh Kosi
Imja Khola
Hongu River
Liku River
Bhote Koshi (Tama Kosi)
Indravati River
Bagmati River
Kamala River
Lakhandei River
Bisnumati River
Gandaki River (Narayani) (Kali Gandaki)
East Rapti River
Trishuli River
Seti River
Marshyangdi
Darudi
Nisi River
Madi River
Ghaghara River (Karnali)
West Rapti River
Rohni River
Tinau River
Mari River
Sarda River (Mahakali) (Kali River)
Surna River
Chamlia River
Kalapani River
Babai River
Sarju River
Mohan River
Kandra River
Bheri River
Thuli Bheri River
Sani Bheri River
Thuli River
Seti River
Buriganga River
Sinja River
Mugu Karnali
Tanke River
Langu River
Panjang River
Humla Karnali
References
Rand McNally, The New International Atlas, 1993.
U.S. Army Map Service, 1966, Manasarowar
U.S. Army Map Service, 1966, Bihar
GEOnet Names Server
Geography of Nepal
Nepal
Nepal
rivers
Otto Preminger

Otto Ludwig Preminger (5 December 1905 - 23 April 1986) was an Austrian-American movie director and producer, theatre director, and actor.
Early life
Preminger was born on December 5, 1905 in Vyzhnytsia, Wiznitz, Austria-Hungary (present Vyzhnytsia, Ukraine) to Jews Markus and Josefa Preminger.
Career
After moving from the theatre to Hollywood, he directed over 35 feature movies in a 50 year career. He rose to fame for his stylish movie mysteries such as Laura (1944) and Fallen Angel (1945). In the 1950s and 1960s, he directed a number of high-profile adaptations of popular novels and stage works. Several of these pushed the boundaries of censorship by dealing with topics which were then taboo in Hollywood, such as drug addiction (The Man with the Golden Arm, 1955), rape (Anatomy of a Murder, 1959) and gay (Advise & Consent, 1962). He was twice nominated for the Best Director Academy Award. He also had a few acting roles.
Personal life
Preminger was married to Marion Mill from 1932 until they divorced in 1946. Secondly he married Mary Gardner from 1951 until they divorced in 1959. Lastly he married Hope Bryce from 1971 until his death in 1986.
Death
Preminger died in New York City, New York on April 23, 1986, from lung cancer and Alzheimer's disease, he was 80 years old. He was cremated and is buried in the Azalea Room of the Velma B. Woolworth Memorial Chapel at Woodlawn Cemetery in Bronx, New York.
References
Other websites
Cinema Retro: Keir Dullea Recalls Starring in Preminger's Bunny Lake is Missing
Literature on Otto Preminger
1905 births
1986 deaths
American movie directors
American movie producers
American voice actors
Austrian Jews
Austrian movie directors
American theatre directors
Austrian stage actors
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Deaths from lung cancer
Golden Globe Award winning directors
Jewish American actors
Jewish businesspeople
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Ukrainian Jews
Coconut (song)

"Coconut" is a 1972 song by Harry Nilsson and is the third single from his 1971 album Nilsson Schmilsson. It went to number 5 in Canada, number 8 in the United States and number 42 in the United Kingdom. It was covered by Dannii Minogue in 1998.
References
1972 songs
Harry Nilsson songs
Dannii Minogue songs
Baha Men songs
Ramsau am Dachstein

Ramsau am Dachstein is a municipality in Liezen in the Austrian state of Styria. It is also the name of the high plateau between the Dachstein range and the Enns valley which is in this municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Styria
Warner Bros. Discovery

Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. (WBD) is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered in New York City. It was formed after the spin-off of WarnerMedia by Amazon, and its merger with Discovery, Inc. on April 8, 2022.
The company's properties are divided into nine business units, including the flagship Warner Bros. film and television studios, comic book publisher DC Entertainment, Home Box Office, Inc. (which includes HBO), U.S. Networks (which includes the majority of the ad-supported cable networks of its predecessors, including Discovery, Scripps Networks, Turner Broadcasting, and Warner), CNN, Sports (which includes Motor Trend Group, AT&T SportsNet, TNT Sports, and Eurosport, among others), Global Streaming & Interactive Entertainment (which includes the Max streaming service, and video game publisher Warner Bros. Games), and International Networks. It also holds a minority stake in The CW and a majority stake in the Food Network (including its spin-off network Cooking Channel), all of which are alongside Comcast's NBCUniversal, and the former alongside Nexstar Media Group.
Leadership
Board of Directors
Samuel DiPiazza (Chairman)
David Zaslav
Robert R. Bennett
Li Haslett Chen
Richard W. Fisher
Paul A. Gould
Debra L. Lee
Dr. John C. Malone
Fazal Merchant
Steven A. Miron
Steven O. Newhouse
Paula A. Price
Geoffrey Y. Yang
Executives
David Zaslav, President and chief executive officer
Gunnar Wiedenfels, chief financial officer
Adria Alpert Romm, Chief People and Culture Officer
Bruce Campbell, Chief Revenue and Strategy Officer
David Leavy, Chief Corporate Affairs Officer
Lori Lock, Chief Accounting Officer
Savalle Sims, General Counsel
Jon Steinlauf, Chief U.S. Advertising Sales Officer
Toby Emmerich, Chairman, Warner Bros. Pictures Group
Channing Dungey, Chairwoman, Warner Bros. Television Group
Kathleen Finch, Chairwoman and Chief Content Officer, US Networks Group
JB Perrette, chief executive officer and President, Warner Bros. Discovery Global Streaming and Interactive Entertainment
Gerhard Zeiler, President, Warner Bros. Discovery International
Casey Bloys, Chief Content Officer of HBO and HBO Max
Chris Licht, Chairman and chief executive officer, CNN Global
Related pages
Public broadcasting
Animated series
Media
Documentary film
News broadcasting
Commercial broadcasting
Tablet phone
Television set
Boombox
Radio receiver
Video game console
Desktop computer
Government
Grand Theft Auto clone
Racing game
Vehicle simulation game
Legislature broadcaster
Leaf blower
Campus radio
References
Other websites
2022 establishments in the United States
Companies based in New York City
American entertainment companies
Publishing companies of the United States
Doc Paskowitz

Dorian "Doc" Paskowitz (March 3, 1921 - November 10, 2014) was an American surfer and physician. He gave up practicing medicine for a living and decided to become a professional surfer. In 1972, he founded a surf camp run by his family, where campers could live alongside and surf with members of the Paskowitz family. He and his family have been referred to as the "First Family of Surfing".
Paskowitz died on November 10, 2014 in Newport Beach, California at the age of 93 from surgical complications.
References
Other websites
History of the Israeli surfing scene
Doc Paskowitz interview in Liquid Salt Magazine
1921 births
2014 deaths
American physicians
Deaths from surgical complications
Jewish American sportspeople
People from Galveston, Texas
Sportspeople from Texas
Tomi Lahren

Tomi Rae Augustus Lahren (; born August 11, 1992) is an American conservative political commentator and former television host. She hosted Tomi on TheBlaze.
Many of her videos went viral, with The New York Times describing her as a "rising media star".
In August 2017, Lahren joined Fox News as a commentator.
References
1992 births
Living people
Fox News people
American political commentators
American television presenters
American political writers
Writers from South Dakota
Armando Calderón Sol

Armando Calderon Sol (June 24, 1948 - October 9, 2017) was a Salvadorian politician. He served as President of El Salvador from June 1, 1994 to June 1, 1999, representing the Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA).
Calderon Sol died on 9 October 2017 of lung cancer at a Houston, Texas hospital at the age of 69.
References
Other websites
https://web.archive.org/web/20030207070924/http://archive.laprensa.com.sv/19990703/
Extended biography of Armando Calderon Sol at Fundacion CIDOB
1949 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in Texas
Presidents of El Salvador
The Only Way Is Essex

The Only Way Is Essex (often known as TOWIE) is a BAFTA award-winning television soap opera. Based in Essex, England, it is a 'scripted reality' show. It has "real people in modified situations, saying unscripted lines but in a structured way". The show is filmed just a few days in advance. Each series lasts six weeks. Series 1 started on 10 October 2010.
It is narrated by Denise van Outen, who is from Basildon, Essex. Series 1-9 have been shown in Australia. Series one has been shown in South Africa.
Cast
James "Arg" Argent
Jess Wright
Lauren Pope
Chloe Sims
Billie Faiers
References
Other websites
The Only Way Is Essex at itv.com
2010 British television series debuts
2010s British television series
The Only Way Is Essex
English-language television programs
Mouilleron-Saint-Germain

Mouilleron-Saint-Germain is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Mouilleron-en-Pareds (the seat) and Saint-Germain-l'Aiguiller.
Related pages
Communes of the Vendee department
References
2016 establishments in France
Communes in Vendee
Oleh Dunda

Oleh Dunda (born March 6, 1980, Dnipro) is a Ukrainian entrepreneur and politician.
Biography
He graduated from the State Institute for Advanced Training and Retraining of Managers and Specialists of the Metallurgical Complex in Dnipro with a degree in finance. Mr. Dunda has worked as an economist and project manager for various companies, including Bank Ukraine, PrivatBank, S.Y. Desijn LLC, B.I.D. LLC, and A.V.S. LLC. He is also a director of a construction company. In 2015, he ran for a seat in the Kyiv City Council with the "Vidrodzhennia" party. In 2019, he was a candidate for the Ukrainian Parliament with the Servant of the People party.
He is currently a member of the Verkhovna Rada Committee on the Organization of State Power, Local Self-Government, Regional Development, and Urban Planning.
References
1980 births
Ukrainian businesspeople
Living people
Chris Smith (New Jersey politician)

Christopher Henry Smith (born March 4, 1953) is an American politician. He is the U.S. representative for since 1981.
Smith is the dean of New Jersey's congressional delegation.
References
1953 births
Living people
United States representatives from New Jersey
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Fire blight

Fire blight is a contagious disease of rosaceous plants
The pathogen is Erwinia amylovora, a Gram-negative bacterium in the family Enterobacteriaceae. If the conditions are right, it can destroy an entire orchard in a single growing season.
Infections get into open blossoms and tender new shoots and leaves in the spring when blossoms are open. There is no known cure; prevention is the key.
Spraying plants with streptomycin or injecting plants with oxytetracycline can prevent new infections. That leads to antibiotic resistance. Spraying beneficial bacteria or yeast may also prevent fire blight from infecting new trees. The only effective treatment for plants already infected is to cut off the affected branches and dispose of them.
References
Gram-negative bacteria
Trees
Rosaceae
Diseases and disorders of plants
Daishi Kato

Daishi Kato (born 26 July 1983) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2002||rowspan="3"|Shonan Bellmare||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||23||0||4||1||colspan="2"|-||27||1
|-
|2003||31||1||1||1||colspan="2"|-||32||2
|-
|2004||40||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||43||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 2||39||4||1||0||colspan="2"|-||40||4
|-
|2006||J. League 1||21||1||1||0||3||1||25||2
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Sanga||J. League 2||12||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2008||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2009||Yokohama||J. League 2||13||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
179||6||12||2||4||1||195||9
179||6||12||2||4||1||195||9
1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Espírito Santo

Espirito Santo is one of the states of southeastern Brazil. It is often referred to as "ES". The capital of ES is Vitoria and its largest city is Vila Velha. Those who are born in the state are known as "Capixabas", but the more correct word is "Espiritossantenses". The name means "holy spirit" after the Holy Ghost of Christianity.
Location
This Brazilian state is in the southeastern subdivision of Brazil, which also contains the states of Sao Paulo, Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean (east), the state of Bahia (north), the state of Minas Gerais (north and west), and the state of Rio de Janeiro (south). Espirito Santo's other main cities are Cachoeiro de Itapemirim, Colatina, Linhares, Sao Mateus and Aracruz.
Geography
At , it is about the size of Estonia. The state has many different types of habitats, for example coastal planes, lakes, mountain forest and mangroves.
The islands of Trindade and Martim Vaz, east of Vitoria in the Southern Atlantic Ocean, are also a part of Espirito Santo state.
Notable people
Jose Paulino Gomes, supercentenarian
References
Sundae

A sundae is an ice cream dessert. It is usually made of a scoop of ice cream topped with sauce or syrup. Sometimes, it has other toppings including chopped nuts, sprinkles, whipped cream, or maraschino cherries. The first historically documented sundae was created on Sunday, April 3, 1892. Sundaes are found and available to buy in many places, including fast foods, restaurants, and other luxury places. Sundaes are usually sweeter than ice cream and the scoops of ice cream and flavors can be customized.
Other websites
Wisconsin Historical Society ice cream marker
Historical documents supporting Ithaca as the birthplace of the sundae
sundae
American food
Wignehies

Wignehies is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 2,855 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Guanacaste

Guanacaste (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) also known as elephant-ear tree or devil's ear is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to tropical regions of the Americas. It is the national tree of Costa Rica.
Common names in some other languages are:
, arbol de las orejas, parota
, oreille d'elephant
Enterolobium cyclocarpum, the scientific name of the guanacaste tree was given by August Grisebach to this plant in 1864.
Synonyms
Albizia longipes Britton & Killip
Enterolobium cyclocarpa (Jacq.) Griseb.
Feuilleea cyclocarpa (Jacq.) Kuntze
Inga cyclocarpa' (Jacq.) Willd.
Mimosa cyclocarpa Jacq.
Mimosa parota Sesse & Moc.
Pithecellobium cyclocarpum (Jacq.) Mart.
Prosopis dubia Kunth
Prosopis dubia'' Guill. & Perr.
Description
The guanacaste is a large tree, growing to tall, with a trunk up to in diameter. The bark is light gray. The crown (the upper part of tree) is broad and widely spreading. Leaves are long, alternate and compound.
The guanacaste is evergreen, or briefly deciduous for 1-2 months during the dry season (without rains). Most leaves fall in December, at the start of the dry season. In late February, leaves start to appear and produce a fresh, thick crown by April.
Flowers are hermaphrodite; the pollination is by insects like bees.
The fruit is a legume (also known as a pod) with the shape of a human ear.
Where it grows
The guanacaste tree is native to tropical America. It grows from southern Mexico through Central America to northern South America. It is found also in the West Indies. It has been introduced in other tropical regions.
It grows normally at an elevation from sea level to , usually along the coast and rivers.
Uses
The wood is reddish-brown, lightweight and water-resistant; it is used to make objects like doors, windows, furniture, cabinets, and for shipbuilding. It is used also as firewood.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Enterolobium cyclocarpum in Encyclopedia of Life
Mimosoideae
Trees
National symbols of Costa Rica
2019 Grays incident

In the early hours of 23 October 2019, 39 dead bodies were found in a freight container in Grays, Essex, England. The lorry cab is owned by an Irish company. It had been registered Bulgaria, but had not been there since 2017. It travelled from the Netherlands through Belgium before arriving in the United Kingdom at Purfleet, Essex, from Zeebrugge.
Investigations are ongoing in regard to how the lorry passed through security at the border.
Investigations were led by the Essex Police, but made international by the end of the day.
The lorry driver is a 25-year-old man from Portadown, County Armagh, Northern Ireland. The Guardian reported that there are several photographs of him with the lorry cab involved in the incident on his Facebook page. He was arrested at the scene, on suspicion of murder. He drove it from Purfleet to Grays.
References
2019 crimes in Europe
2019 disasters in Europe
2019 in the United Kingdom
Crime in England
2010s disasters in the United Kingdom
Essex
October 2019 events
David Garrett

David Garrett (born 4 September 1980) is a German classical violinist. He studied at the Royal College of Music in London and graduated from Juilliard School in New York City. There he was one of the first students to study under Itzhak Perlman.
References
1980 births
Living people
Classical violinists
Musicians from North Rhine-Westphalia
People from Aachen
German violinists
1600

1600 was a leap year starting on Saturday, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. The year 1600 was also a century leap year.
Events
Scotland adopts the Gregorian Calendar
The Polish-Swedish War begins
October 8 - San Marino adopts its constitution
October 30- Sekigahara- Ieyasu unifies Japan after warring sates period by defeating the western army, lead by Mitsunari Ishida.
Deaths
September 16 - Gracia Hosokawa
December 13 - Mitsunari Ishida
Births
Charles I of England (d. 1649)
Religion in Vietnam

Officially, Vietnam is an atheist state. Despite this, many of its citizens are religious. The three main religions in Vietnam are Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. Sometimes, they are grouped together as one religion called the three teachings or tam giao. According to many studies, 70-90% of Vietnamese people are tam giao. 8% are Christians (mostly Roman Catholic) and 1-2% practice indigenous, animist religions including Hinduism. About 1% are not religious but have a strong Buddhist influence in their life.
Despite strong links in the older adult population, the younger population of Vietnam is quite different, with low numbers of young people believing religious ideas. The religious ideas that don't fit state thinking aren't emphasised.
The earliest established religion was Hinduism during the Cham Hindu Kingdom era. Later, Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism spread. Today, these religions are grouped into the same religion known as the triple religion or Tam Giao, which has many followers. Later religions in Vietnam include Christianity and Islam. New religious movements include Hoa Hao Buddhism and Cao Dai. Hinduism is still practised by a small Cham minority who live mainly in central Vietnam.
Buddhism
Among the religions in Vietnam, Buddhism has the most followers. According to the statistics of the Buddhist Church of Vietnam, 45 million people are taking refuge in the three jewels and about 12 million are just Buddhist making it about 57 million Buddhists. There are two main branches of Buddhism in Vietnam, Mahayana, and Theravada. Mahayana is more popular with the people while Theravada being more popular with the Khmer people.
References
Karlskoga

Karlskoga is a town in the county of Orebro in Sweden. It is the seat of Karlskoga Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Orebro County
Alpena County, Michigan

Alpena County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, 28,907 people live here. The county seat is Alpena.
References
1863 establishments in Michigan
Michigan counties
Mechanical seal

A mechanical seal is a piece of hardware that is used in places where two other pieces of hardware are connected. The idea of the seal is to prevent or limit leakage. Depending on the use case, there are different designs of these seals. Very often, the substance used for sealing is also important.
When water is still dripping from a tap that is closed, this means that the mechanical seal (that should prevent this) is broken.
Hardware (mechanical)
Leeds, North Dakota

Leeds is a city in Benson County, North Dakota, United States.
References
Cities in North Dakota
British Rail Class 465

The British Rail Class 465 "Networker" electric multiple units were built by Metro Cammell and BREL between 1991 and 1993, and by ABB Rail between 1993 and 1994. They were brought into service from 1991 onwards. They are mostly used on suburban routes serving the South East of England, now operated by Southeastern.
Gallery
465
465
Edward Moss

Edward Moss (born July 11, 1977) is an American impersonator, actor, comedian. He is best known for impersonating Michael Jackson.
Other websites
1977 births
American movie actors
American television actors
Living people
Actors from Los Angeles
Comedians from Los Angeles
2021 Ugandan general election

A general election was held in Uganda on 14 January 2021 to elect the President and the Parliament. Incumbent President Yoweri Museveni, who has ruled the country since 1986, was re-elected for a sixth term with 58.64% of the vote. Voter turnout was 57%.
References
2021 elections
2021 in Africa
January 2021 events
2021 general election
Elections in Africa
General elections
Politics of Uganda
Rimbach-près-Guebwiller

Rimbach-pres-Guebwiller is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department in east France.
References
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Annie Murphy

Anne Frances Murphy (born December 19, 1986) is a Canadian actress. She is best known for her starring role as Alexis Rose in the CBC sitcom Schitt's Creek (2015-2020).
References
Emmy Award winning actors
1986 births
Living people
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Actors from Ottawa
Mark Isham

Mark Ware Isham (born September 7, 1951) is an American musician and film composer.
Life and career
Isham was born in New York City to Howard Isham and Patricia Hammond.
Isham is a Scientologist. He is married to Donna Isham and have four children.
Influences
Isham stated artists like Michel Legrand, Chet Baker, Jerry Goldsmith, Miles Davis, Bernard Herrmann, Elmer Bernstein, Maurice Jarre, Henry Mancini, Dave Grusin and Lalo Schifrin as influences.
Related pages
List of ambient music artists
References
Other websites
1951 births
American electronic musicians
American jazz composers
American movie score composers
American trumpeters
Emmy Award winners
Grammy Award winners
Living people
Musicians from New York City
Scientologists
Samoan language

Samoan is a language spoken in Samoa and American Samoa. It is the most spoken Polynesian language in the world, with over 500,000 native speakers, many of which are Samoan immigrants living in Australia, New Zealand and the United States.
Languages of Oceania
American Samoa
Samoa
Polynesian languages
Carlos Oneto

Carlos Alberto Oneto Villavicencio (5 May 1929 - 1 April 2014) was a Peruvian actor, television personality, and comedian. He was known as "Pantuflas" (Slippers). He created the comedy group "EL Tornillo" (The Screw).
Oneto died on 1 April 2014 in his hometown of Lima, Peru, aged 84.
References
Other websites
1929 births
2014 deaths
Actors from Lima
Peruvian television actors
Concerned Women for America

Concerned Women for America is a conservative Christian activist group in the United States. It is against abortion, sex education, contraception, feminism, pornography, stem cell research, and LGBT rights. CWA was founded by Beverly LaHaye, the wife of Christian minister Timothy LaHaye around 1979 as a response to activities from the National Organization for Women and a 1978 Barbara Walters interview with the feminist Betty Friedan. The president and CEO is Penny Young Nance.
Christian organizations based in the United States
Political organizations based in the United States
1979 establishments in the United States
Marc Ferro

Marc Ferro (24 December 1924 - 21 April 2021) was a French historian.
He was Director of Studies in Social Sciences at the Ecole des hautes etudes en sciences sociales. He was a co-director of the French review Annales and co-editor of the Journal of Contemporary History.
Ferro died in Saint-Germain-en-Laye in April 2021 at the age of 96.
References
1924 births
2021 deaths
French historians
Writers from Paris
Fixed Dose Procedure

The fixed-dose procedure (FDP) was proposed in 1984 to test a substance's acute oral toxicity using fewer animals with less suffering than the older LD50 test which was developed in 1927.
FDP uses 10-20 animals to find the dose that produces toxicity signs but not death, and from there predicts the lethal dose. LD50 ("lethal dose 50%") uses 60-80 animals to find a dose that kills 50% of animals in a given time. FDP sometimes needs retesting using slightly higher or lower doses.
Other websites
Department of Applied Statistics, University of Reading, UK.
Toxicology
Krasimir Bezinski

Krasimir Smilenov Bezinski (; 29 June 1961 - 22 April 2019) was a Bulgarian footballer. He played as a defender for nearly 20 years. He played for five clubs, Pirin Blagoevgrad, CSKA Sofia, Portimonense, Maccabi Ironi Ashdod and Hapoel Petah Tikva. He also played 21 times for the Bulgarian national team between 1980 and 1993.
Bezinski was born in Blagoevgrad. He died of colorectal cancer in Sofia in 2019. He was 57.
References
Other websites
1961 births
2019 deaths
Bulgarian footballers
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Disease-related deaths in Bulgaria
Bergvik

Bergvik is a locality in Soderhamn Municipality in Gavleborg County in Sweden. In 2010, 834 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Gavleborg County
Kriens

Kriens is a municipality in Lucerne-Land in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website of Kriens
Cities in Switzerland
Municipalities of Lucerne
Comunità montana Grand Paradis

The Comunita montana Grand Paradis ("Grand Paradis mountain community", in French Communaute de montagne Grand-Paradis) is an association of 13 comuni in the Italian region of Valle d'Aosta.
The Comunita is named after the Gran Paradiso mountain, a mountain in the Graian Alps between the Valle d'Aosta and Piedmont regions of north-west Italy. The Gran Paradiso mountain can be seen from the comuni of the Comunita.
Purpose
Its main purpose is to promote the development of the valleys in the preservation of their cultural and environmental heritage. The Comunita also helps with technical assistance to all the comuni of the region.
The main activities have been:
protection of alpine pastures (or Alpine tundra)
development of tourism
Geography
This Comunita is in the central part of Valle d'Aosta, to the west and south of Aosta, the capital city of the region. The comuni are in the central valley of the region and in other small lateral valleys: Val di Cogne, Valsavarenche, Val di Rhemes and Valgrisenche.
The main river in the Comunita is the Dora Baltea that flows through the Comunita from east to west.
The Comunita montana Grand Paradis has a total area of about and a population of 15,674; its population density is of inhabitants/km2.
The headquarters of the mountain community are in Villeneuve.
The Comunita includes the following comuni:
References
Related pages
Valle d'Aosta
Other websites
The National Union of Mountain Towns and Communities - UNCEM
Comuniverso: le 211 Comunita montane
Guida Rurale della Valle d'Aosta. Comunita Montana Comunita montana Grand Combin
Italian mountain communities