pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Tube feet

Tube feet are small tube-like projections on the underside (oral side) of echinoderms. They are part of the water vascular system of echinoderms.
Tube feet are used to move, feed and breathe. They are arranged in grooves along the arms. They operate through hydraulic pressure. They are used to pass food to the oral mouth at the center, and can attach to surfaces. Tube feet allow these animals to stick to the ocean floor and move slowly. A sea star that is overturned simply turns one arm over and attaches it to a solid surface, and levers itself the right way up.
Tube feet are used by starfish are used to open up bivalve shells. The shells of brachiopods and bivalves are held together by strong muscles. What the starfish does is clamp hold of them on either side with its tube feet, and apply a steady pull. The starfish, with its muscles and hydraulic system, can pull for much longer than any bivalve muscle can withstand. Apparently, ten minutes are usually enough to open the shell a bit. Then the starfish slips its stomach inside the shell. The stomach can get through a slot as narrow as 0.1mm. The starfish then dissolves the mollusc where it lives, absorbing the nutrients. This digestion process takes much longer than opening the shell, perhaps a couple of days.
References
Echinoderms
Animal anatomy
Helen Westcott

Helen Westcott (born Myrthas Helen Hickman, January 1, 1928 - March 17, 1998) was an American actor. She is best known for her work in The Gunfighter (1950).
References
Other websites
1928 births
1998 deaths
American child actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Cancer deaths in Washington (state)
Master of Puppets (song)

"Master of Puppets" is a 1986 song by thrash metal band Metallica and is the title track from their third studio album Master of Puppets. It went to number 4 in the Netherlands, number 12 in Greece, number 13 in Hungary, number 16 in Iceland, number 17 in New Zealand, number 19 in Australia, number 22 in the United States, number 24 in Ireland, number 32 in Canada and Lithuania, number 35 in the United States and number 47 in Portugal. It was used in the TV series Stranger Things.
Track listing
References
1986 songs
Metallica songs
Songs about drugs
Brian Boucher

Brian Boucher (born January 2, 1977 in Woonsocket, Rhode Island) is a professional American ice hockey goaltender currently playing for the Philadelphia Flyers of the NHL. Boucher was drafted into the NHL by the Philadelphia Flyers with the twenty-second overall pick in the 1995 NHL Entry Draft.
Boucher has also played for many other teams in the NHL: Phoenix Coyotes for 3 seasons, Calgary Flames for 1 season, Chicago Blackhawks for 1 season, Columbus Blue Jackets for 1 season and the San Jose Sharks for 2 seasons.
Career statistics
Regular season
Playoffs
International
Other websites
Brian Boucher's profile at Hockey Goalies
1977 births
American Hockey League players
Calgary Flames players
Chicago Blackhawks players
Columbus Blue Jackets players
Living people
Sportspeople from Rhode Island
Philadelphia Flyers players
Phoenix Coyotes players
San Antonio Rampage players
San Jose Sharks players
Swedish Hockey League players
Tri-City Americans players
American ice hockey goaltenders
Meiji period

The , also known as the Meiji era, was a after Keio and before Taisho. This period started in September 1868 and ended in July 1912. During this time, the emperor was .
The nengo Meiji means "Enlightened Rule" or "Enlightened Government".
Events of the Meiji period
The years in which Meiji was the Japanese monarch comprise this modern period or era.
1868 (Meiji 1): Meiji Restoration; the capital of Japan moved from Kyoto to Tokyo.
1889-1890 (Meiji 22-23): Constitution of the Empire of Japan
1894-1895 (Meiji 27-28): First Sino-Japanese War
1904-1905 (Meiji 37-38): Russo-Japanese War
30 July 1912 (Meiji 45, 30th day of the 7th month): Meiji died.
Politics
1885 (Meiji 18): Ito Hirobumi became 1st Prime Minister
1888 (Meiji 21): Kuroda Kiyotaka became 2nd Prime Minister
1889 (Meiji 22): Yamagata Aritomo became 3rd Prime Minister
1891 (Meiji 24): Matsukata Masayoshi became 4th Prime Minister
1892 (Meiji 25): Ito became 5th Prime Minister
1896 (Meiji 29): Matsukata became 6th Prime Minister
1898 (Meiji 31): Ito became 7th Prime Minister
1898 (Meiji 31): Okuma Shigenobu became 8th Prime Minister
1898 (Meiji 31): Yamagata became 9th Prime Minister
1900 (Meiji 33): Ito became 10th Prime Minister
1901 (Meiji 34): Katsura Taro became 11th Prime Minister
1906 (Meiji 39): Saionji Kinmochi became 12th Prime Minister
1908 (Meiji 41): Katsura became 13th Prime Minister
1911 (Meiji 44): Saionji became 14th Prime Minister
Gallery
Related pages
List of emperors of Japan
Japanese era name
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
1868 establishments in Japan
1912 disestablishments
20th-century disestablishments in Japan
Mexican pink

Mexican pink is a purplish pink shade of the color rose, vivid and saturated, similar to the colors fuchsia or magenta.
Color codes
In hex:#E4007C
Related pages
Magenta
Purple
Juan Crespi

Father Juan Crespi (March 1, 1721-January 1, 1782) was a Spanish priest who explored what is now the state of California. He entered the Franciscan order at the age of seventeen. He came to America in 1749, and joined Francisco Palou and Junipero Serra in exploring. In 1767 he went to the Baja Peninsula and was placed in charge of the Mision La Purisima Concepcion de Cadegomo. In 1769 he joined the Portola expedition of Gaspar de Portola and traveled by land, while Father Serra went by boat and got there 8 days later to occupy Monterey; he was the first to write about Franciscan friars meeting with people who already lived there. Later, he went through the area known today as Ventura County, in January and Orange County on July 22 of that year. He was priest of the expedition to the North Pacific led by Juan Jose Perez Hernandez in 1774. His diaries, first published in H. E. Bolton's Fray Juan Crespi (1927, repr. 1971), and published in the original Spanish with facing page translations as A Description of Distant Roads: Original Journals of the First Expedition into California, 1796-1770 (2001) provided valuable records of these expeditions. One chapel he built, at the Mision San Francisco del Valle de Tilaco in Landa, is reported as still standing.
References
Other websites
1721 births
1782 deaths
Spanish explorers
Spanish Roman Catholic priests
Missionaries
People from Palma de Mallorca
Franciscans
Rangpur Division

Rangpur Division became Bangladesh's seventh division on January 25, 2010. Before that, it was the northern 8 districts of the Rajshahi Division. The Rangpur division has eight districts: Rangpur, Dinajpur, Kurigram, Gaibandha, Nilphamari, Panchagarh, Thakurgaon, and Lalmonirhat. There are 58 subdistricts under these eight districts. Rangpur is the northernmost division of Bangladesh. There were 15,665,000 people at the 2011 Census.
The major cities of this new division are Rangpur and Dinajpur. Rangpur has well-known schools, such as Carmichael College, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Rangpur Medical College, Rangpur Cadet College, and Begum Rokeya University.
History
In 1947 it became a part of the former East Pakistan province as a district.
References
Divisions of Bangladesh
Districts of British India
Districts of East Pakistan
2010 establishments in Asia
21st-century establishments in Bangladesh
Dysgenics

Dysgenics (also called cacogenics) is the belief that peoples' genes may get worse over the course of generations.
The adjective "dysgenics" is the antonym of "eugenics". It was first used about 1915 by David Starr Jordan. He thought there might be dysgenic effects in World War I. Jordan believed that healthy men were as likely to die in modern warfare as anyone else and that war killed only the physically healthy men of the populace whilst preserving the disabled at home.
The theme was picked up more recently. Neither version has been proved.
References
Genetics
Eugenics
Battambang province

Battambang is a province (khaet) of Cambodia. Its capital and largest city is Battambang.
The Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve is in the province. The temples Wat Ek Phnom and Wat Banan are also here. Seventy five percent of the area is jungles and mountains. The area has a tropical climate.
Battambang is divided into 13 districts and one municipality:
Aek Phnum
Banan
Battambang Municipality
Bavel
Kamrieng
Koas Krala
Moung Ruessei
Phnum Proek
Rotanak Mondol
Rukhak Kiri
Samlout
Sampov Loun
Sangkae
Thma Koul
Provinces of Cambodia
Establishments in Cambodia
1907 establishments in Asia
Eric Nickulas

Eric Nickulas (born March 25, 1975 in Hyannis, Massachusetts) is an American professional ice hockey right winger who last played for the ERC Ingolstadt of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL). Nickulas has also played a total of 7 seasons in the NHL; 4 with the Boston Bruins, 2 with the St. Louis Blues and 1 with the Chicago Blackhawks. He won the Calder Cup in 1998 while he was apart of the Boston Bruins farm team, the Providence Bruins.
Other websites
Eric Nickulas at The Internet Hockey Database
1975 births
Living people
American ice hockey right wingers
Sportspeople from Massachusetts
Boston Bruins players
Chicago Blackhawks players
St. Louis Blues players
Worcester IceCats players
American Hockey League players
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Tynecastle

Tynecastle is a football stadium in Edinburgh, Scotland. It is owned by Hearts of Midlothian F.C. who play their home games at the stadium.
Football stadiums in Scotland
Buildings and structures in Edinburgh
Vizier

A vizier is an Arabic word for a kind of government official in some Muslim countries. A vizier would usually work for a Muslim monarch like a Caliph, Sultan or an Emir.
Related pages
Grand vizier
Notes
References
Etymology OnLine
Royal Ark, dynasties in historical context - see each muslim nation quoted in this article, often in the section 'Glossary'
WorldStatesmen - click on each Islamic present state
Heads of state
Mughal Empire
Government occupations
Flanking maneuver

In military tactics, a flanking maneuver (also called a flank attack), is an attack on the sides or rear of an opposing force. If a flanking maneuver succeeds, the opposing force would be surrounded or have to fight from two or more directions. This reduces the ability of the outflanked force to move or defend itself. Unlike an envelopment, which depends on the enemy's defensive position, any obstacles and the terrain, a flanking maneuver uses the enemy's forward movement to create an attackable flank. A psychological advantage may also be present. The confusion and threat from multiple directions can often cause shock and panic. This may cause soldiers to run from the battle. A larger-scaled tactical flanking is called a strategic flanking. This is where the targets of the flanking could be as large as divisions or even entire armies.
Strategy
A flanking maneuver works best when an enemy is engaged at their front. Often an opposing force must be maneuvered into a position where a flanking attack would work. An ideal situation is getting them into a position where their front is narrow and the flanks are long. A classic example of a flanking maneuver was by Confederate general Stonewall Jackson against the Union Army of the Potomac at the Battle of Chancellorsville.
Related pages
Turning movement
Ambush
Envelopment
Pincer movement (also called a double-envelopment)
Rearguard
Attrition warfare
Feigned retreat
Preemptive war
Oblique order
Shock tactics
Notes
References
Other websites
American Artifacts: Jackson's Flank Attack at Chancellorsville - Full Tour; YouTube
Military terminology
Military tactics
Bonnie

Bonnie [bon-ee] is a given name. It is usually used for females. Some males also have the name. It comes from the Scottish word "bonnie", which means pretty or attractive. There are several celebrities with the name, including Bonnie Franklin and Bonnie Raitt.This name was ranked #513 on the US Popular Names in 2021.
People
Bonnie Hunt , American actress and comedian
Bonnie Franklin , American actress
Bonnie Bedelia , American actress
Bonnie Tyler, Welsh singer
Bonnie Pointer, American singer
Bonnie Wright, English actress and filmmaker
Hurricanes named Bonnie
In 1986 and 1998, hurricanes with the name "Bonnie" struck certain parts of the United States. The 1998 storm caused between $700 million and $1 billion in damage in North Carolina. The name is still being used on Atlantic hurricanes.
References
Given names
Dolancourt

Dolancourt is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Dolancourt
American shrew mole

The American shrew mole (Neurotrichus gibbsii) is the smallest species of mole. It is the only living member of the genus Neurotrichus and the tribe Neurotrichini. It is also known as Gibb's shrew mole and least shrew mole.
References
Eulipotyphla
Mammals of North America
Primorsky Krai

Primorsky Krai () is one of the 85 federal subjects (a krai) of Russia. It is in the Far East region of the country and is a part of the Far Eastern Federal District. The administrative center of the krai is the city of Vladivostok. As of the 2010 Census, 1,956,497 people lived there.
References
Krais of Russia
Afton, Wyoming

Afton is a town in Lincoln County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 1,911 at the 2010 census.
Afton is home to the world's largest arch made of elk antlers, it weighs 15 tons.
References
Towns in Wyoming
Lincoln County, Wyoming
Pane sciocco

Pane sciocco (also called in Tuscany "pane toscano") is a variety of bread very common in Tuscany and in Umbria, two regions in Italy. Pane sciocco does not contain salt, because when it was first made in the 1600s, salt was very rare and very expensive. Pane sciocco is often eaten with typically Tuscan ham or sausages, famous for being salty.
Related pages
Tuscan food
Italian food
Breads
Kim Ki-Su

Kim Ki-Su (born 5 August 1982) is a North Korean association football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|Mito Hollyhock||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||3||0||0||0||3||0
|-
|2006||19||1||1||0||20||1
|-
|2007||18||1||1||0||19||1
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Fukushima United||rowspan="3"|Regional Leagues||13||2||1||0||14||2
|-
|2009||12||0||3||0||15||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||
65||4||6||0||71||4
65||4||6||0||71||4
|}
References
1982 births
Living people
North Korean footballers
Agnetha Fältskog

Agnetha Ase Faltskog (, born 5 April 1950) is a Swedish musician, singer, songwriter, actress, and author. She became successful in Sweden after the release of her debut album Agnetha Faltskog in 1968, and reached international stardom as a member of the pop group ABBA.
After the break-up of ABBA, Faltskog found some success as a solo artist in the 1980s. Faltskog stopped recording music for almost 17 years until she released a new album in 2004.
References
1950 births
Living people
Swedish singer-songwriters
Swedish actors
ABBA members
Edward Cassidy

Edward Idris Cassidy AC (5 July 1924 - 10 April 2021) was an Australian Roman Catholic cardinal priest. He was the President of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. He was in charge of the Commission of the Holy See for Religious Relations with the Jews. He was made a cardinal on 28 June 1991. He spent most of his career in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. Cassidy was born in Sydney.
Cassidy died on 10 April 2021 in Newcastle, New South Wales at the age of 96.
References
Other websites
Cardinal Cassidy on Catholic hierarchy.org
Interview with Cardinal Cassidy
news item on his book
1924 births
2021 deaths
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
People from Sydney
Australian Roman Catholic priests
Fulton County, Arkansas

Fulton County is a county found in Arkansas. About 12,000 people were living in Fulton County in 2020. The county seat is Salem.
Cities and towns
Other websites
Arkansas counties
1842 establishments in Arkansas
Sakhalin Island (movie)

Sakhalin Island () is a 1954 Soviet movie directed by Eldar Ryazanov and Vasiliy Katanyan.
References
Other websites
1954 movies
Soviet movies
Documentary movies
Movies directed by Eldar Ryazanov
MNC TV

MNC TV is an indonesian TV network.The manager is Siti Hardiyanti Rukmana.
Companies of Indonesia
Teshio Province

was a old province of Japan on the island of Hokkaido. The history of the province started in 1869 and ended in 1882.
The boundaries of this ancient province are generally mirrored in what is today called Rumoi Subprefecture and the northern half of Kamikawa Subprefecture.
History
After 1869, the northern Japanese island was known as Hokkaido. Regional subdivisions were established. Teshio Province was one of the new entities which were created in 1869.
In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. The maps of Japan including Teshio Province were reformed in the 1870s.
In 1882, Teshio and the other ten provinces of Hokkaido were reorganized as Hakodate Prefecture, Sapporo Prefecture and Nemuro Prefecture.
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of regions of Japan
List of islands of Japan
References
Other websites
Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
Former provinces of Japan
Hokkaido Prefecture
I Just Want to Be Your Everything

"I Just Want to Be Your Everything" is a 1977 song by English singer Andy Gibb and is the leading single from his debut studio album Flowing Rivers. It went to number 1 in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile and the United States, number 2 in New Zealand, number 13 in Spain, number 24 in the Netherlands and number 26 in the United Kingdom. It was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1978.
References
Other websites
1977 songs
Andy Gibb songs
Connie Smith songs
Tincinae

Tincinae is a subfamily of fish. The tench, Tinca tinca, is the type species.
Cypriniformes
Swabian German

Swabian German () is an Alemannic German dialect. It is mainly spoken in Swabia in central and southeastern Baden-Wurttemberg. It's also spoken in the capital Stuttgart and the Swabian Jura region and southwest Bavaria (Bavarian Swabia).
References
German dialects
Languages of Germany
Baden-Wurttemberg
Swabia (Bavaria)
Platymantis lawtoni

{{Speciesbox
| image =
| status =
| status_ref =
| status_system = IUCN3.1Q
| taxon = Platymantis lawtoni
| authority = (Brown and Alcala, 1974)
| range_map =
|synonyms=*Platymantis lawtoni Brown and Alcala, 1974
Platymantis (Tirahanulap) lawtoni -- Brown, Siler, Richards, Diesmos, and Cannatella, 2015
| synonyms_ref=
}}
Lawton's wrinkled ground frog (Platymantis lawtoni'') is a frog. It lives in the Philippines in Tables, Romblon, and Sibuyan Islands. It lives in rainforests. Scientists have seen it between 800 and 1200 meters above sea level.
References
Frogs of Asia
Rusty-spotted cat

The rusty-spotted cat (Prionailurus rubiginosus) is one of the cat family's smallest members. Historical records are known only from India and Sri Lanka. In 2012, it was also recorded in the western Terai of Nepal.
Since 2016, the global wild population is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. It is fragmented and affected by the loss and destruction of its prime habitat, deciduous forest.
References
Felines
Mammals of Asia
Leopard 2

The Leopard 2 is a German battle tank, or tank or main battle tank. It is a kind of third generation battle tank. It was developed by Kraussmaffei in the 1970s. The tank came into the military of West Germany in 1979 and replaced the Leopard 1 as the main battle tank of the west German army.
The tanks produced up to the leopard 2A4 model, have a vertically faced turret armor.
Militaries that are users
Various iterations of the Leopard 2 continues to be operated by armed forces of Germany, as well as 13 other European countries, and several other non European countries, including,Canada, Chile,Indonesia, and Singapore. Some of the countries that have Leopard 2, have a license to build their own Leopard 2 tanks.
Related pages
Russian invasion of Ukraine
Tanks
Die Feen

Die Feen (The Fairies) is an opera in three acts by Richard Wagner. The German libretto was written by the composer. He was adapting a story by Carlo Gozzi called La donna serpente.
Die Feen was the first opera that Wagner finished. However, it was never performed during his lifetime. It has never become popular, although the overture is sometimes played. The music shows the influence of Carl Maria von Weber and other composers of the time. It also shows some musical ideas that Wagner was to develop later in his life in his famous operas. The fairy tale atmosphere in the story is also an idea that he uses in his later operas which deal with fantasy stories. The idea of being saved (redemption) is also an important idea that he used in later operas.
Operas by Richard Wagner
1880s operas
Bode Museum

The Bode Museum (Bode-Museum) is one of the buildings on the Museum Island (Museuminsel). It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage.
It was originally built in 1897 to hold Renaissance Art. The museum was radical at the time in that it presented paintings next to sculptors. Bombing during World War 2 damaged the building, which was restored in 1948 and 1986. The museum reopened 2006.
Today the museum contains artwork from the Gemaldegalerie and Byzantine sculptor and art. There are sculptures from the Byzantine, Middle Ages, Italian Gothic, Renaissance and late German Gothic. It also holds a special collection of medals and coins (Munzkabinett). It is one of the largest coin collections in the world.
In 2017, a Big Maple Leaf Coin was stolen from the museum. The thieves are believed to have melted the coin.
1904 establishments in Europe
Museums in Berlin
Berryville, Arkansas

Berryville is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
County seats in Arkansas
Änis Ben-Hatira

Anis Ben-Hatira (born 18 July 1988) is a German football player. He plays for Hertha BSC and the Tunisia national football team.
Born in Berlin, Ben-Hatira started playing for Berlin Reinickendorf, before going to Tennis Borussia Berlin. Soon, he was signed by Hamburger SV in 2006. He played a little for West Ham United, but he stayed with Hamburger SV, He went on a loan in 2009 to MSV Duisburg and stayed for the season. In 2011, he moved to Hertha BSC.
After playing for the Germany national youth football team, he was called up by the Tunisia national football team. He made his debut against Peru in a friendly match.
References
1988 births
Living people
German footballers
Sportspeople from Berlin
Katie Finucane

Katie Finucane is an Australian water polo player and coach. She competed for the Australian women's national water polo team in the 2007 Holiday Cup and 2007 FINA Women's Water Polo World League.
She graduated from Curtin University. She played for the Fremantle Marlins. She coached for the Fremantle Marlins.
References
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Australian water polo players
Water polo coaches
Alexander Stepanovich Popov

Alexander Stepanovich Popov () ( - ) was a Russian physicist and inventor who first showed how to use electromagnetic (radio) waves, although he did not apply for a patent for his invention.
References
1859 births
1906 deaths
Popov, Alexander
Russian inventors
No Way Out (2008)

No Way Out (2008) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on February 17, 2008 at the Thomas & Mack Center in Las Vegas, Nevada. It was the tenth No Way Out event held by the WWE.
Matches
References
Other websites
Official No Way Out 2008 website
2008 in professional wrestling
WWE No Way Out
2000s in Nevada
Eighteam

Eighteam is a 2015 Spanish Zambian documentary movie directed by Juan Rodriguez-Briso and was based on the true story of the 1993 plane crash involving the Zambia national football team.
Other websites
2015 movies
2010s documentary movies
Spanish movies
Zambian movies
Marco Meilinger

Marco Meilinger (born 8 August 1991 in Salzburg) is an Austrian footballer. He plays for F.C. Red Bull Salzburg as midfielder.
Club career
He started playing football with USK Anif, a team from a suburb of Salzburg. In 2002 he went to Austria Salzburg, and 2005, after the club was bought by Red Bull, he played with F.C. Red Bull Salzburg.In 2009 he played for the second team of Red Bull Salzburg, Red Bull Juniors. He signed with FC Red Bull Salzburg in 2010. 2011 he played on loan for SV Ried.
International career
Since 2008 Marco Meilinger played for Austria in different youth teams. In 2010 he played with the U 19 team in the European Championship in France and is qualified with the team for the U 20 World championship in 2011.
Honours
Champion of Austrias Regionalliga West 2010/11
Member of the Austrian team for the FIFA U20 World Cup 2011
Other websites
Transfermarkt.at Spielerprofil Marco Meilinger
Spoxx.com Marco Meilinger
Homepage FC Red Bull Salzburg
Austrian footballers
1991 births
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Living people
People from Salzburg
Tonopah, Nevada

Tonopah ( ) is an unincorporated town in and the county seat of Nye County, Nevada, United States. In the 2020 census, the population was 2,179.
References
Census-designated places in Nevada
County seats in Nevada
Unincorporated communities in Nevada
Boca Raton, Florida

Boca Raton is a city in Southern Palm Beach County, Florida. Boca Raton is has the second highest number of people in Palm Beach County. As of 2018, the city of Boca Raton had nearly 100,000 people living within the city. The southern end of the city borders Deerfield Beach in Broward County. The mayor of Boca Raton is Scott Singer.
The main campuses of Florida Atlantic University and Everglades University are in Boca Raton. The headquarters of Office Depot is also in the city.
References
Other websites
City of Boca Raton
Greater Boca Raton Chamber of Commerce
Palm Beach County, Florida
Henderson, Louisiana

Henderson is a town in St. Martin Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Towns in Louisiana
Settlements in St. Martin Parish, Louisiana
Bacha bazi

Bacha bazi (, lit. "boy play"; from bacheh, "boy", and bazi "play, game") is a form of child prostitution. Bacha bazi is a centuries-old tradition. It was common in central Asia until the start of the 20th century. It is still practices in some parts of Afghanistan and Pakistan In the 21st century, Bacha baz may still be practiced in parts of Afghanistan and Northwestern Pakistan. There are different forms, but generally, it involves a boy dancing, wearing women's clothes. The boy also playfully caresses the men he is dancing for. Sexual acts are common. It is also common that force is used to make the boy do things he doesn't want to do. Security officials state they are unable to end such practices because many of the men involved in bacha bazi-related activities are powerful and well-armed warlords. As of the 2020s, despite international concern and its illegality, the practice continues.
Bachas should be between twelve and sixteen years old. Using younger boys is seen as a sin. Older boys, which may start growing a beard, may appear ugly. If men have sexual relationships with bachis, they are not seen as homosexuals. Commonly the father will recommend his boy to a group of male friends. The other option is that the father agrees to give his son to a male suitor. This way, the father actis like a pimp. This also protects his son if there's an argument among the group of men. Another form comes from the sourroundings: many famlilies were poor farmers, who had debt. The boy was given as a deposit to pay off some of the debt.
References
Cross-dressing
Afghan society and culture
Child sexual abuse
Child prostitution
Álvaro Recoba

Alvaro Recoba (born 17 March 1976) is an Uruguayan football player. He plays for Danubio.
Club career statistics
|-
|1994||rowspan="2"|Danubio||rowspan="2"|Primera Division||14||6||||||||||14||6
|-
|1995||20||5||||||||||20||5
|-
|1996||rowspan="2"|Nacional||rowspan="2"|Primera Division||22||8||||||||||22||8
|-
|1997||11||9||||||||||11||9
|-
|1997/98||rowspan="2"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="2"|Serie A||8||3||5||2||6||0||19||5
|-
|1998/99||1||0||1||0||2||0||4||0
|-
|1998/99||Venezia||Serie A||19||11||0||0||0||0||19||11
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="8"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="8"|Serie A||27||10||6||0||0||0||33||10
|-
|2000/01||29||8||3||2||9||5||41||15
|-
|2001/02||18||6||0||0||4||0||22||6
|-
|2002/03||27||9||1||0||14||3||42||12
|-
|2003/04||19||8||3||0||7||3||29||11
|-
|2004/05||13||3||4||2||5||1||22||6
|-
|2005/06||20||5||3||0||7||1||30||6
|-
|2006/07||13||1||3||0||2||0||18||1
|-
|2007/08||Torino||Serie A||22||1||2||2||0||0||24||3
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Panionios||rowspan="2"|Super League||14||4||2||1||colspan="2"|-||16||5
|-
|2009/10||5||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2009/10||Danubio||Primera Division||||||||||||||||
67||28||||||||||67||28
216||65||31||8||56||13||303||86
19||4||2||1||colspan="2"|-||21||5
302||97||33||9||56||13||391||119
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1995||2||0
|-
|1996||3||3
|-
|1997||12||3
|-
|1998||0||0
|-
|1999||2||0
|-
|2000||9||1
|-
|2001||11||1
|-
|2002||7||1
|-
|2003||8||0
|-
|2004||4||0
|-
|2005||6||1
|-
|2006||0||0
|-
|2007||5||1
|-
!Total||69||11
|}
References
1976 births
Living people
Footballers from Montevideo
Hermetschwil-Staffeln

Hermetschwil-Staffeln was a municipality of the district of Bremgarten in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland. On 1 January 2014, the former municipality of Hermetschwil-Staffeln merged into the municipality of Bremgarten.
Other websites
Former municipalities of Aargau
2014 disestablishments in Europe
2010s disestablishments in Switzerland
Elza Soares

Elza da Conceicao Soares, known professionally as Elza Soares (; 23 June 1930 - 20 January 2022) was a Brazilian samba and bossa nova singer. In 1999, she was named Singer of the Millennium with Tina Turner by BBC Radio. Soares was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Her career began in 1950. In 2015, she released her best known album A mulher do fim do mundo. In 2002, Soares was nominated for a Grammy Award.
In 2007, Soares was diagnosed with diverticulitis and had many surgeries. She died on 20 January 2022 at her home in Rio de Janeiro from natural causes, aged 91.
References
1930 births
2022 deaths
Brazilian singers
Deaths from diverticulitis
Sepp Blatter

Josef Blatter, mostly known as Sepp Blatter, (born 10 March 1936) is a Swiss association football administrator. He is best known as the 8th President of FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association). He served as president from 1998 until his resignation in 2016. He replaced the popular Joao Havelange. His presidency ended when he was banned from FIFA on 21 December 2015. He officially left office after Gianni Infantino replaced him on 26 February 2016.
Early life
Blatter was born in Visp, Switzerland. He studied at the University of Lausanne.
President of FIFA (1998-2016)
Blatter was elected President of FIFA on 8 June 1998 succeeding Joao Havelange. He was re-elected in 2002, 2007, 2011 and 2015. But on 2 June, just days after being re-elected, he announced that he would resigned after a new president would be elected due to corruption accusations. On 8 October 2015, Blatter and other top FIFA officials were suspended amid the investigation.
On 21 December 2015 it was announced that Blatter would be banned for a period of eight years amid the corruption case. He left office on 26 February 2016 after Gianni Infantino replaced him.
Personal life
Blatter was married to Liliane Biner, but the marriage didn't last. Then he married Barbara Kaser in 1981. The couple divorced in 1991. Then he married Graziella Bianca in 2002. The couple divorced in 2004. He was in a relationship with Ilona Boguska from 1995 through 2002. He is now in a relationship with Linda Barras as of 2014. Blatter has one daughter, Corinne.
Blatter lives in Zurich, Switzerland with Boguska and his daughter.
Honors
Order of the Companions of OR Tambo, South Africa
Order of the Rising Sun, Japan
References
Other websites
FIFA President's page on official website of FIFA
1936 births
Living people
Swiss football managers
Valais
Presidents of FIFA
Sindh High Court

The High Court of Sindh is the highest judicial institution of Sindh province. Established in 1906, it is in the provincial capital, Karachi. Apart from being the highest Court of Appeal for Sindh in civil and criminal matters, the Court was the District Court and the Court of Session in Karachi.
References
Sindh
1906 establishments in Asia
Karachi
20th-century establishments in Pakistan
Pakistani courts
Torre Canavese

Torre Canavese is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Settlements in Piedmont
Vaporization

Vaporization is a phase change from liquid to vapor. There are two types of vaporization: evaporation and boiling.
Evaporation is a phase change from liquid to vapour. Evaporation happens below the boiling point of a substance at a given pressure. Evaporation happens on a surface.
Boiling is also a phase change from liquid to gas. Boiling takes place when the vapor pressure of the substance is greater than or equal to the pressure of its environment. The temperature at which a substance boils is called the boiling point.
States of matter
Skin Yard

Skin Yard was a rock band from Seattle, Washington, who were active from 1985 to 1992. The group never gained any mainstream audience, but were an influence on their contemporaries - most notably Soundgarden, The Melvins, and Green River - alongside whom they are considered the early pioneers of the sound that would later be called grunge.
References
1980s American music groups
1990s American music groups
Grunge bands
Musical groups from Seattle
Musical groups established in 1985
1985 establishments in the United States
1980s establishments in Washington (state)
Musical groups disestablished in 1993
1993 disestablishments in the United States
1990s disestablishments in Washington (state)
Swag (album)

Swag is the fourth solo album by former Guns N' Roses guitarist Gilby Clarke, released in 2002.
Track List
Alien
Under the Gun
Crocodile Tears
Broken Down Car
Margarita
I'm Nobody
Judgement Day
Beware of the Dog
Heart of Chrome
Warm Country Sun
Diamond Dogs
References
2002 albums
Indian pariah dog

The Indian Pariah Dog, also known as the Indian Native Dog or South Asian Pye dog and Desi Dog is a landrace of dog native to the Indian subcontinent.
Names
The namesake of this breed was given during the British Raj in India after the Pariah tribe of the Madras Presidency. From the Anglo-Indian word pye or pae and Hindi pahi meaning 'outsider', the Indian pariah dog is sometimes referred to as the pye-dog (also spelt pie or pi) and the Indian native dog. It is popularly known as Desi Kutta or Desi Dog (which derives from the Urdu word desi, meaning native), as well as the Indi-dog or In-dog (in various spellings). It was referred to in the works of Rudyard Kipling as the "yellow pariah dog".
History
The pariah dog of India is an ancient autochthonous landrace that is found all over India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Sri Lanka and even beyond South Asia. A pariah-like dog skull was discovered in the ancient Indian site of Mohenjo-daro and prehistoric rock art depicting a dog of similar type has been found in the Bhimbetka rock shelters. It was featured on National Geographic Channel's film, Search for the First Dog along with the other ancient types such as the Canaan Dog of Israel and the Australian dingo.
Indian Pariah dogs make for loving family pets and are great with kids and adults. They are high on energy and complement kids with an active lifestyle. Indian pariah dogs are one of the oldest dog breeds in existence today.
Archaeological findings indicate that this dog was in existence some 4500 years ago. Excavations in the Mohenjo-Daro site found in the Sindh region of Pakistan (Indus Valley civilisation) revealed an Indian Pariah dog skull dating to 2500 BCE. Also, there are various cave paintings across the Indian subcontinent that hints at pariah dogs to be one of the oldest dog breeds in the world.
References
Dog breeds
Animals of Pakistan
Animals of India
Working dogs
Circle of Life

"Circle of Life" is a song from the 1994 animated Disney movie The Lion King. The song's lyrics (words) were written by Tim Rice, and the music was written by Elton John. It was sung by Carmen Twillie and Lebo M. The song was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Song in 1994. Two other Lion King songs were also nominated: "Can You Feel the Love Tonight" and "Hakuna Matata." "Can You Feel the Love Tonight" won the award.
The beginning of the song is written in the Zulu language. The meaning is:
References
Works cited
1994 songs
Children's songs
Disney Renaissance songs
Elton John songs
The Lion King
Stockard Channing

Stockard Channing (born Susan Williams Antonia Stockard; February 13, 1944) is an American actress. She played Betty in Grease and First Lady Abbey Bartlet in the show The West Wing on NBC. She has also starred in many movies during her acting career. Channing was born February 13, 1944.
Channing won multiple Emmy Awards, a Tony Award and a Drama Desk Award.
References
Drama Desk Award winners
Tony Award winning actors
Emmy Award winning actors
1944 births
Living people
American movie actors
Actors from New York City
American stage actors
American voice actors
American television actors
Saint-Germain-le-Guillaume

Saint-Germain-le-Guillaume is a commune of 410 people (2007). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Mayenne
Loweswater

Loweswater is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 209 people living in Loweswater.
References
Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
New Ecological and Social People's Union

The New Ecologic and Social People's Union (, NUPES) is a left-wing alliance of political party in France led by Jean-Luc Melenchon. It was formed on May Day 2022. Parties supporting this are La France insoumise (LFI), the Socialist Party (PS), the French Communist Party (PCF), Europe Ecology - The Greens (EELV), Ensemble! (E!), and Generation.s (G.s).
This party was founded for the 2022 French legislative election and its goal was to reject Emmanuel Macron's Ensemble Citoyens on the centre-right a majority in the National Assembly. Some left-wing parties agreed to create a coalition to make Melenchon the Prime Minister of France.
NUPES won the most seats outside of Ensemble, causing Macron not to have a majority, however they won about 22% of the seats on the National Assembly. They did win 31% of the popular vote, however the far-right National Rally will most likely be the opposition party because NUPES is an alliance of parties. Melenchon said that NUPES and the French Left should form a united, single group in Parliament.
Notes
References
Political parties in France
Baden-Baden

Baden-Baden () is a spa town with around 50,000 inhabitants in Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. It is at the border of the Rhine valley and the Black Forest. The town is well known as a spa town, as a place for rich people and for many cultural offers. In the 19th century the town played an important role as a meeting place for the nobles, rich and other important people. A rich cultural heritage from that time can still be found at Baden-Baden.
History
The springs of Baden-Baden were known to the Romans, and the foundation of the town is referred to the emperor Hadrian by an inscription of somewhat doubtful authenticity. The name of Aurelia Aquensis was given to it in honour of Aurelius Severus, in whose reign it would seem to have been well known. Fragments of its ancient sculptures are still to be seen, and in 1847 remains of Roman vapour baths, well preserved, were discovered just below the New Castle.
In 1931, the town of Baden-Baden was officially given its double name (a short form for "Baden in Baden", i.e. Baden in the state of Baden). In both World Wars, the town escaped destruction. After World War II, Baden-Baden became the headquarters of the French forces in Germany and the site of a displaced persons camp.
From September 23 to September 28, 1981, the 11th Olympic Congress took place in the Kurhaus in Baden-Baden.
The Baden Airpark is west of Baden-Baden.
The Russian writer Dostoevsky wrote "The Gambler" while gambling at the famous Baden-Baden Casino.
Sights
Kurhaus
The Casino
Friedrichsbad
Caracalla Spa
Lichtentaler Allee, a well known 19th century park
Sammlung Frieder Burda
Old Castle "Hohenbaden", built in 1102, the first residence of the margraves of Baden, a ruin since the 15th century
New Castle, former residence of the margraves of Baden
The famous Festspielhaus Baden-Baden
Ruins of Roman baths, ca. 2000 years old, excavated in 1847
Stiftskirche, a church including the tombs of fourteen margraves of Baden
"The Paradise" (Paradies), an Italian style Renaissance garden with lots of trick fountains
Mount Merkur with Merkurbergbahn funicular railway and observation tower
Fremersberg Tower
Faberge Museum
References
Other websites
Official site
Castle Hohenbaden
"Art and Nightlife Have Baden-Baden Percolating Again", New York Times, July 9, 2006
Spa towns in Germany
Jayma Mays

Jayma Suzette Mays (born Jamia Suzette Mays, July 16, 1979) is an American movie, television, stage, and voice actress. She is known for her roles as Emma Pillsbury in Glee, as Charlie in Ugly Betty, as Amy Anderson in Paul Blart: Mall Cop, and as Grace Winslow in The Smurfs and in Smurfs 2.
Mays was born on July 16, 1979 in Bristol, Tennessee. She studied at Grundy High School, at Southwest Virginia Community College, and at Radford University. She was married to Adam Campbell since 2007.
Other websites
1979 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Tennessee
David Zucker

David Samuel Zucker (born October 16, 1947) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter. Associated mostly with parody comedies, Zucker is recognized as the director and writer of the critically successful 1980 movie Airplane! as well as being the creator of The Naked Gun franchise and for directing Scary Movie 3 and Scary Movie 4.
Other websites
1947 births
Living people
American movie directors
American movie producers
American screenwriters
Ingomar, the Barbarian

Ingomar, the Barbarian is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Charles Inslee, Harry Solter, and Florence Lawrence.
Actors
Charles Inslee as Ingomar
Harry Solter as Myron
Florence Lawrence as Parthenia
George Gebhardt as Polydor, the Merchant
Linda Arvidson
D. W. Griffith
Arthur V. Johnson as Barbarian
Wilfred Lucas
Mack Sennett as Barbarian
References
Other websites
American movies
1908 movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Matthew Gray

Matthew Gray is an archer from Australia. Gray competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics, the 2000 Summer Olympics, and the 2008 Summer Olympics. He was born on 24 June 1973.
References
Other websites
1973 births
Living people
Australian archers
Australian Olympians
Tadao Onishi

was a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Onishi was born in Kyoto on April 18, 1943. After graduating from Kyoto University of Education, he joined Mitsubishi Motors in 1967. The club won Japan Soccer League champions in 1969 and 1973. The club also won 1971 and 1973 Emperor's Cup. He retired in 1974. He played 83 games in the league.
In October 1969, Onishi was selected the Japan national team for 1970 World Cup qualification. At this qualification, on October 10, he debuted against Australia.
After retirement, Onishi became a manager for Toshiba in 1981. He managed until 1985-86 season. In 2002, he signed with Thespa Kusatsu and became a general manager. From November 2005, he also served as president.
On June 29, 2006, Onishi died of lung cancer in Yokohama at the age of 63.
Statistics
|-
|1967||rowspan="8"|Mitsubishi Motors||rowspan="8"|JSL Division 1||14||0
|-
|1968||14||0
|-
|1969||14||0
|-
|1970||14||0
|-
|1971||8||0
|-
|1972||11||0
|-
|1973||6||0
|-
|1974||2||0
83||0
83||0
|}
|-
|1969||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}
References
Other websites
1943 births
2006 deaths
Footballers from Kyoto Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Urawa Red Diamonds players
When Lincoln Paid

When Lincoln Paid is a 1913 American drama movie directed by Francis Ford (who also stars) and starring Jack Conway, Ethel Grandin, Charles Edler. It was distributed by Mutual Film.
Other websites
1913 movies
1910s war movies
1910s drama movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by Francis Ford
Movies set in the 1860s
Canegrate

Canegrate is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Milan in the Lombardy region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Lombardy
TV Venezuela

TV Venezuela (also known as TVV) is a Venezuelan-American television channel. It airs in the United States for the Venezuelan diaspora. It features programming from many Venezualan television networks.
References
Television networks
Television channels in South America
2005 establishments in South America
Establishments in Venezuela
David Strathairn

David Russell Strathairn (born January 26, 1949) is an American actor and entertainer. He was nominated for an Academy Award in 2006 for his role as Edward R. Murrow in Good Night, and Good Luck. He is also known for his role as Secretary of State William H. Seward in the 2012 movie Lincoln. He won an Emmy Award in 2010.
Strathairn was born on January 26, 1949 in San Francisco, California. His grandparents were Scottish. He studied at Redwood High School, at Williams College, and he studied to become a clown at Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Clown College. Strathairn has been married to Logan Goodman since 1980. They have two children. He now lives in Poughkeepsie, New York.
References
Other websites
1949 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from San Francisco
Emmy Award winning actors
Howard Schnellenberger

Howard Leslie Schnellenberger (March 16, 1934 - March 27, 2021) was an American football coach. He held head coaching positions with the National Football League's Baltimore Colts and in college for the University of Miami, University of Oklahoma, University of Louisville, and Florida Atlantic University. Schnellenberger was born in Saint Meinrad, Indiana.
Schnellenberger died on March 27, 2021 in Boca Raton, Florida at the age of 87.
References
1934 births
2021 deaths
American football coaches
College football coaches
Sportspeople from Indiana
How It's Made

How It's Made is a half-hour documentary-style science show. It shows 3-4 everyday items being made. It is shown on the Discovery Channel.
Other websites
Official site
Canadian television series
English-language television programs
Discovery Channel
Derek Lawrence

Derek John Lawrence (16 November 1941 - 13 May 2020) was an English record producer. He was famous for his work for Joe Meek's Outlaws, Deep Purple, Flash, Machiavel and Wishbone Ash.
Lawrence died on 13 May 2020 in Peterborough, England at the age of 78.
References
1941 births
2020 deaths
Record producers
Musicians from London
Businesspeople from London
Brooke Adams

Brooke Adams (February 8, 1949) is an American actress.
Selected Filmography
References
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
1949 births
Living people
311 (band)

311 is an American rock band from Omaha, Nebraska.
Musical style and influences
311's music has been described as alternative metal, alternative rock, funk metal, funk rock, nu metal, post-grunge, rap metal, rap rock and reggae rock. 311's influences include The Clash, The Cure, Descendents, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Cypress Hill, De La Soul, A Tribe Called Quest, Led Zeppelin, Bob Marley, Fishbone and Bad Brains.
Other websites
Alternative metal bands
Alternative rock bands
Musical groups established in 1988
Nu metal bands