pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Jake Angeli

Jake Angeli (born Jacob Anthony Angeli Chansley; 1987), also known as the "QAnon Shaman", "Q Shaman", and "Yellowstone Wolf", is an American activist and conspiracy theorist. He took part in the 2021 United States Capitol attack. He is a former supporter of ex-president Donald Trump. He has supported the QAnon conspiracy theory.
After being photographed taking part in the storming of the Capitol, Angeli was arrested on January 9, 2021. He pleaded guilty to a single charge on September 3, 2021.
References
1987 births
Living people
2021 United States Capitol attack
People from Glendale, Arizona
Jaboatão dos Guararapes

Jaboatao dos Guararapes is an Brazilian city in the state of Pernambuco. 706,867 people lived here in 2020 and its area is 256.08 km2.
Cities in Pernambuco
Dresdner Bank

Dresdner Bank AG was one of Germany's largest banking corporations and was based in Frankfurt. It was formed in 1872, and bought by competitor Commerzbank in December 2009.
History
Dresdner Bank was established in 1872. It moved its headquarters to Berlin in 1884, although its registered office stayed in Dresden until 1950.
By 1900, Dresdner Bank had the largest German branch network. During the First World War, the London branch was forced to close; however, the overall branch network expanded.
After the banking crisis in 1931 the Weimar Republic owned 66% Dresdner Bank shares. Its deputy director was Dr Schacht, Minister of Economy under Nazism. The Bank was reprivatised in 1937.
During World War II, Dresdner Bank controlled various banks in countries under German occupation.
The introduction of the Deutsche Mark in 1948 helped return banking to normality.
Dresdner Bank expanded its network with acquisition and opening new offices not only in Europe but also in the United States, Singapore, Canada, Australia, Japan, Hong Kong, and China. Dresdner Bank was the first to open its own office in former East Germany in Dresden in 2 January 1990.
In 2002 Dresdner Bank became a wholly owned subsidiary of the insurance corporation Allianz. Allianz sold Dresdner Bank, which was legally merged with Commerzbank on 11 May 2009 and ceased to be an independent company.
Controversies
Hitler's Germany
Dresdner Bank was known as the bank of choice for Heinrich Himmler's SS.
The bank took part early on in the Third Reich's policy of confiscating Jewish property and wealth. The bank helped to finance concentration camps, including Auschwitz.
The bank was closely involved in the occupation of Europe, "essentially acting as the bank of the SS in Poland".
Matthias Warnig's involvement
Dresdner Bank attempted to get a banking operating licence in Saint Petersburg, where former KGB agent Vladimir Putin was in charge of foreign economic relations. Dresdner Bank appointed Matthias Warnig, a former Stasi agent and Vladimir Putin's former KGB contact , to negotiate with Putin. The office was opened in 1991. Warnig became Chairman of the Board of Directors of Dresdner Bank ZAO, Dresdner Bank Russian subsidiary.
The bank has had a lucrative business relationship with Gazprom and the state oil company Rosneft. The bank was also involved in the controversial forced sale of Yukos assets.
References
Banks of Germany
Defunct companies of Europe
1872 establishments
1870s establishments in Germany
fi:Dresdner Bank
Yuji Yabu

Yuji Yabu (born 24 May 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Ventforet Kofu.
Club career statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Kokushikan University||rowspan="2"|Football League||3||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||3||1
|-
|2004||5||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||5||1||0||0||0||0||1||0||6||1
|-
|2008||4||0||0||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|-
|2009||8||1||0||0||3||0||1||0||12||1
|-
|2010||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||||||||||||||||||||
25||3||0||0||8||0||2||0||35||3
25||3||0||0||8||0||2||0||35||3
|}
References
Ventforet Kofu
1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Sinéad Cusack

Sinead Cusack (born Jane Moira Cusack; 18 February 1948) is an award-winning Irish movie, stage and television actress. Her first acting roles were at the Abbey Theatre in Dublin, Ireland. She moved to London in 1975 to join Royal Shakespeare Company.
Cusack won the Critic's Circle and Evening Standard Awards for Our Lady of Sligo. She received two Tony Award nominations: one for Best Leading Actress in Much Ado About Nothing (1985). She received the other nomination for Best Featured Actress in Rock 'n' Roll (2008).
Cusack acted in many movies. She played Diana Grayson in the 1996 romantic drama movie Stealing Beauty She played a mother in The Cement Garden in 1993. Also in 1993, she played Ellie McAllister in the comedy-drama movie Bad Behaviour.
Cusack was also on television. She played Sybil in the 2011 TV series Camelot. She played one half of a couple in the BBC sitcom Home Again. She won the RTS Award for Best Actress for her role in Have Your Cake and Eat It.
Cusack was born in Dublin, Ireland.
Personal life
Cusack married actor Jeremy Irons in 1978. They have two sons.
Awards and nominations
References
Irish actors
Actors from Dublin
1948 births
Living people
Hatley, Mississippi

Hatley is a town in Monroe County, Mississippi, United States.
Towns in Mississippi
Winterswijk

Winterswijk is a municipality and town in the province of Gelderland, the Netherlands. About 29,000 people were living there in 2021.
Winterswijk lies in the Achterhoek region and borders Germany.
References
Plaatsengids.nl
Settlements in Gelderland
Municipalities of Gelderland
Achterhoek
Taraji P. Henson

Taraji P. Henson (born September 11, 1970) is an actress who has been featured in many movies. She played Shug in the movie Hustle and Flow. She later played Queenie in The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.
Henson was born near Washington, D.C..
American movie actors
1970 births
Living people
Hinsdale, Massachusetts

Hinsdale is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 2,032 at the 2010 census.
References
Towns in Massachusetts
Berkshire County, Massachusetts
1763 establishments
1760s establishments in Massachusetts
Limerick (poetry)

A limerick is a funny, silly, rude, or sexual poem that has five (or four) lines. Lines 1, 2, and 5 rhyme with each other and have eight (or more) syllables. Lines 3 and 4 have a different rhyme word and have five (or more) syllables each. The poem often begins with "There was a ...", but it doesn't have to.
This one is by Rudyard Kipling:
A limerick by Edward Lear, who is famous for writing this kind of poem, has four lines because he combines lines 3 and 4 into one ten-syllable line:
Related pages
Poetry
Blank verse
Free verse
Verse-chorus form
Ballad
Rhyme
Stanza
Ode
Sonnet
References
Poetry forms
Castelnavet

Castelnavet is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.
Related pages
Communes of the Gers department
Communes in Gers
William A. Shine Great Neck South High School

William A. Shine Great Neck South High School, also called Great Neck South, is a high school in New York. It is known for its high academic achievement. The school is located in Lake Success. However it is officially listed in Great Neck. It is part of the Great Neck Union Free School District. It teaches students from grade 9 to grade 12.
References
Other websites
Official site
High schools in New York (state)
Darlington's Madang tree frog

Darlington's Madang tree frog (Litoria darlingtoni) is a tree frog from New Guinea.
These frogs can grow to 60 mm long from nose to rear end. They have been found between 1400 and 1680 meters above sea level.
References
Frogs of Oceania
Carabiner

A carabiner is a metal loop, which can be opened on one side. This side is called a gate. The other side is called spine. Carabiners are often used for rock climbing, sailing and canoeing. They also are used for construction of high buildings or window cleaning. The word comes from the German word "Karabinerhaken", which means "hook for a carbine".
Climbing carabiners are very strong. Many can hold loads greater than 20 kN. When belaying a climber, using a belay device (such as a Grigri or an ATC), a carabiner with a locking feature must be used to prevent the carabiner from opening accidentally.
Different types
HMS: A special kind of carabiner is often used in rock climbing. HMS = HeMi Spherical. i.e. offset, or curved to one side. HMS is also considered short for the German word, "Halbmastwurfsicherung", a knot which is called the Munter Hitch in English. The special offset shape of the HMS carabiner allows a climber to use the Munter Hitch for belaying without the rope getting stuck or jammed.
D-shape: This type of carabiner sends most of the load to the spine side. This makes the carabiner stronger, but more expensive. Big D-shape carabiners are called Offset-D
Oval: This type is the cheapest. They are often used in aid climbing or for organizing (racking) gear. They are usually not as strong as the other types of carabiners.
The last two types exist with and without locking devices. HMS carabiners usually are not produced without locking device. Non-locking-carabiners are often used in quickdraws.
Sports equipment
Rock climbing
Mountain climbing
Alternative fuel vehicle

Alternative fuel vehicles are vehicles that use energy that comes from something other than petroleum (oil). (Gasoline and diesel fuel come from petroleum). Most of the alternative energy does not need to be imported from other countries, so money stays in the country. Some (but not all) come from renewable sources. Many produce less pollution than gasoline or diesel.
Alternative fuel vehicles cover a wide range of engines and motors.
Electric vehicle - no pollution from the car, but there can be some pollution where the electricity is made
Natural gas vehicle - a fossil fuel, but burns much cleaner than gasoline, and there is more natural gas available than petroleum
Biodiesel vehicle - diesel fuel that comes from plant (or sometimes animal) oils
Ethanol vehicle - quite often ethanol is mixed with gasoline, from 10% to 85% ethanol (called E10 or E85)
Methanol vehicle - Methanol and ethanol are used in many of the fastest race cars
Butanol vehicle - similar to ethanol and methanol, this can be made from many biofuels, but is not commonly used
Hydrogen car - also called a fuel cell vehicle, or FCV
Compressed air vehicle - this technology works, but vehicles are still in the demonstration stage, and range can be a problem
Propane (or liquefied petroleum gas, LPG)
Also, there are bicycles, rickshaws, and two and three-wheeled human powered vehicles.
Other websites
Alternative Fuels Development Center (U.S. Department of Energy)
References
Green vehicles
Energy in transport
Camden County, Georgia

Camden County is a county located in the southeastern corner of the U.S. state of Georgia. According to the 2020 Census, the population was 54,768. Its county seat is Woodbine, and the largest city is St. Marys. It is one of the first counties of Georgia, created February 5, 1777.
References
Other websites
Camden County website
Camden County Schools, Board of Education
Democratic Party, Camden County, Georgia
"Camden County" New Georgia Encyclopedia
Camden County historical marker
1777 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
The Marrying Man

The Marrying Man (also known as Too Hot to Handle) is a 1991 American romantic comedy movie. Kim Basinger plays Vicki. Alec Baldwin plays Charley. Elisabeth Shue plays Adele.
The movie received poor reviews from the critics. Basinger earned a Golden Raspberry Award nomination for Worst Actress.
Other websites
1991 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
1990s English-language movies
Movies set in Las Vegas
Index Librorum Prohibitorum

The Index Librorum Prohibitorum () was The Index, a list of books banned by the Catholic Church. They were banned if the Church thought they were heretical, anti-clerical (anti-church) or lascivious (obscene). It was censorship by the Catholic Church.
Early versions of the Index were published in Catholic Netherlands (1529); Venice (1543) and Paris (1551). By mid-century, with wars of religion in France and Germany, authorities thought control of the press could prevent the spread of heresy. This could be done by using a catalog of prohibited works, backed by ecclesiastic and civil authorities.
The first version published in Rome (the Pauline Index) was issued by Pope Paul IV in 1559. From 1571 to 1917 the Sacred Congregation of the Index was in charge of updating the list. The 20th and final edition appeared in 1948, and the Index was formally abolished on 14 June 1966 by Pope Paul VI.
The aim of the list was to protect the belief and morals of the faithful. This was done by preventing them from reading heretical and immoral books. Books thought to contain such errors included works by astronomers such as Johannes Kepler's Epitome astronomiae Copernicanae, which was on the Index from 1621 to 1835, and by philosophers, like Immanuel Kant's Critique of Pure Reason. The various editions of the Index also had the rules of the Church about the reading, selling and censorship of books. Even editions and translations of the Bible not been approved by the Church could be banned.
Enforcing the Index was the Inquisition. The burning at the stake of Giordano Bruno, whose entire works were placed on the Index on 8 February 1600, was (on the surface) for heresy, not for heliocentrism or other scientific views. However, those other views included a belief in 'other worlds', which was heresy.
Not until 1822 did the Church permit books to be printed which accepted the Earth's motion.
The developments since the abolition of the Index show "the loss of relevance of the Index in the 21st century". A complete list of the authors and writings present in the successive editions of the Index is given in J. Martinez de Bujanda, Index Librorum Prohibitorum, 1600-1966. A list of the books that were on the Index can be found on the World Wide Web.
References
Catholicism
Censorship
The Doors

The Doors were an American rock band. They were one of the most popular rock groups of all time. Led by singer Jim Morrison, along with Ray Manzarek (keyboards), Robby Krieger (guitar) and John Densmore (drums), the group is thought of today as a major influence on rock music, and they are still just as popular as they ever were, if not more popular.
The group was widely known for its lead singer, Jim Morrison, who was famous for his love of alcohol and illegal drugs. Morrison often sang at concerts after using alcohol and drugs, sometimes so drunk that he could not remember the words to his own songs. Once, Morrison was said to have shown his private parts to the audience, and he was charged with a crime.
Morrison died in Paris, France, on July 3, 1971. His death is thought to have been caused by a heart attack brought on by a drug overdose.
There is a 1991 movie about them, also called The Doors. It was directed by Oliver Stone and starred Val Kilmer as Jim Morrison.
Discography
Studio albums
The Doors (1967)
Strange Days (1967)
Waiting for the Sun (1968)
The Soft Parade (1969)
Morrison Hotel (1970)
L.A. Woman (1971)
Other Voices (1971)
Full Circle (1972)
Notes
1965 establishments in California
1970s disestablishments in California
American rock bands
Musical groups disestablished in the 1970s
Musical groups established in 1965
Musical groups from Los Angeles
Manuel Marulanda

Pedro Antonio Marin, (1930-2008) known by his pseudonym, Manuel Marulanda Velez, and nicknamed by his comrades "Tirofijo" (), apparently because of a reputed ability to accurately aim firearms. He was the main leader of the FARC-EP ("Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia - Ejercito del Pueblo"). He was born on May 13, 1930 (a date that has been disputed), in a coffee-growing region of west-central Colombia in the Quindio Department, to a peasant family politically aligned with the Liberal Party during La Violencia.
Marulanda himself changed his political and ideological inclinations to the Communist Party (PCC) sometime during the period of "La Violencia" (roughly 1948 to 1958) that followed the assassination of the Liberal Party's leader Jorge Eliecer Gaitan.
He has been considered to be seriously ill, and his death has been reported several times throughout his long career as a guerrilla, but the status of his health remains uncertain.
In March 2006, Alberto Gonzales, the Attorney General of the United States, announced in conjunction with DEA and Department of Justice officials that the State Department had placed a $5 million dollar reward on Tirofijo's head, or for information leading to his capture.
According to a Brazilian journal, he seems to have sufffered from some form of cancer. There also seem to have been disputes on leadership (of the FARC) in January 2008.
His death has been reported several times; He seems to have died of a heart attack in May 2008 This has now been confirmed.
A Colombian newspaper published an interview with the defense minister of Colombia, Juan Manuel Santos on the 24th of May, 2008. In it, Santos said, that Colombian intelligence agents thought, that Manuel Marulanda had died on the 26th of March 2008, either of natural causes, or through a heart attack. FARC commander 'Timochenko' confirmed on May 25 Telesur that 'Manuel Marulanda' died of a heart attack, as announced earlier by the Colombian government and the Colombian armed forces
This information was confirmed on the 25th of May: Marulanda had died of a heart attack.
References
1930 births
2008 deaths
Tropical Storm Thelma

Tropical Storm Thelma was a 1991 tropical storm. Its winds were near 45-50 mph. It killed between 5,000 and 8,000 people in the Philippines. It hit Negros Occidental, Leyte Island, and Vietnam. The storm caused also about $28 million in damage.
After this, the name Thelma was not used for tropical storms. It was replaced by Teresa.
Tropical cyclones in Asia
1991 in Asia
1990s in the Philippines
20th century in Vietnam
Deadly storms
Retired tropical cyclone names
1990s in weather
Toho Company, Ltd.

Toho Company, Ltd. (Dong Bao Zhu Shi Hui She . Toho Kabushiki-Kaisha) is a Japanese film studio. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, and is one of the core companies of the Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group. In the West, it is best known as the producer of many kaiju and tokusatsu movies, the films of Akira Kurosawa, and the anime films of Studio Ghibli, as well as the Pokemon movies.
The company's most famous creation, the Godzilla franchise, was created by Tomoyuki Tanaka.
It's one of Japan's four major film studios.
History
Toho was founded by the Hankyu Railway in 1932 as the Tokyo-Takarazuka Theater Company by industrialist Ichizo Kobayashi. It managed much of the kabuki in Tokyo and, among other properties, the Tokyo Takarazuka Theater and the Imperial Garden Theater in Tokyo; Toho and Shochiku enjoyed a duopoly over theaters in Tokyo for many years. After several successful film exports to the United States during the 1950s, Toho opened the La Brea Theatre in Los Angeles to show its own films without selling to a distributor. It was known as the Toho Theatre from the late 1960s until the 1970s. Toho also had a theater in San Francisco and opened a theater in New York in 1963.
The Shintoho Company was so named "New Toho" because it broke off from Toho.
They have contributed to the production of some American films, including Sam Raimi's A Simple Plan.
1932 establishments in Asia
Japanese movie studios
Godzilla
Hanseatic League

The Hanseatic League (German: die Hanse, Dutch: de Hanze, Estonian: hansa, Latvian: Hanza Polish: Hanza, Swedish: Hansan) was an alliance of trading guilds. These guilds established and maintained a trade monopoly over the Baltic Sea and most of Northern Europe. This monopoly lasted for a time in the later Middle Ages and the Early Modern period, between the 13th and 17th centuries.
Many cities were part of it.
Cities that are still called Hansestadt
The following cities were part of the Hanse. They carry the word Hansestadt (Hanseatic City) as part of their official city name:
Anklam
Bremen
Demmin
Greifswald
Hamburg
Lubeck
Luneburg
Rostock
Stralsund
Wismar
1358 establishments
1350s establishments in Europe
Baltic Sea
Terry O'Quinn

Terrance Quinn (born July 15, 1952), known professionally as Terry O'Quinn, is an American actor. He is best known for portraying the role of John Locke in the ABC drama mystery series Lost, which ran for six seasons (2004-2010). He also played the title role in The Stepfather and Stepfather II, and played Peter Watts in the crime drama series Millennium, which ran for three seasons (1996-1999).
Other websites
1952 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Michigan
Traumatic brain injury

A traumatic brain injury (TBI), also known as an intracranial injury, is an injury to the brain caused by an external force.
Head injury is a broader category that may involve damage to other structures such as the scalp and skull. TBI can result in physical, cognitive, social, emotional and behavioral symptoms, and outcomes can range from complete recovery to permanent disability or death.
This could be caused from falls, crashes or in sport.
References
Brain
Injuries
Yazidis

The Yazidi (also Yezidi) are a Kurdish ethnoreligious group with Iranian peoples roots, originally from Yazd province. They are a separate branch of the Abrahamic religion tree. Their religion blends monotheism with Zoroastrianism and the religions of ancient Mesopotamia. Infant boy circumcision and Infant baptism are practised.
They mostly live in the Nineveh Province of northern Iraq alongside the Christian Assyrians. In Lalish, they have there old Yazidi Temple. More people are in Transcaucasia, Armenia, Turkey, and Syria. They have been fewer since the 1990s. Their religion is Yazidism. The Yazidis believe in a single god who created the world. They believe that he placed the world under the care of seven holy beings or angels. The main angel is Melek Taus, the peacock angel.
The Yazidis got worldwide attention in 2014. They face religious persecution and expulsion from their ancient home in Iraq by the jihadist Islamic State (ISIL).
References
Abrahamic religions
Ethnic groups in the Middle East
Kurdish people
Dhaka Cantonment

Dhaka Cantonment () is a cantonment located in the northern part of Dhaka, Bangladesh. The headquarters of the Bangladesh Army, and Air Force are situated within the cantonment which combined form the Armed Forces of Bangladesh. The Cantonment is on the north-east end of the Dhaka metropolis.
Installations
Armed Forces Division (AFD)
Army Headquarters (AHQ)
Defence services Command & Staff College (DSCSC)
Air Headquarters (Air HQ)
Old Airport
14th Independent Engineer Brigade
86th Independent Signal Brigade
Army Security Unit (ASU)
BAF Base Bangabondhu
BAF Base Bashar
BNS Haji Mohosin
Cantonment Board, Dhaka
Combined Military Hospital, Dhaka
Department of Military Lands & Cantonments
Directorate General of Forces Intelligence (DGFI) Headquarters
DGFI Dhaka Detachment
46th Independent Infantry Brigade
16th Bangladesh Infantry Regiment
57th East Bengal Regiment
Headquarters Logistics Area
24th Engineer Construction Brigade
Independent President's Guards Regiment
Adhoc Army Aviation Group
Station Headquarters,Dhaka Cantt
Central Ordnance Depot
Central Mechanical Transport Depot
Army Military Police Unit
57th Engineer Company
12th Engineer Battalion
Army Static Signal Battalion
Inter Services Selection Board (ISSB)
Inter Services Public Relations Directorate (ISPR)
Dhaka Cantonment Central Mosque
Dhaka Cantonment railway station
Army Multipurpose Complex
Directorate General of Medical Service (DGMS)
Siraj-Khaleda Memorial Cantonment Board General Hospital
Armed Forces Institute of Pathology
Prime Minister's Office, Armed Forces Division (AFD)
Bangladesh Army Welfare Trust Head office
Sena Malancha Convention Hall
Bangladesh Diesel Plant Head office
Sena Bhaban
Areas under the Defense Officers Housing Schemes (DOHS) also fall under the Dhaka Cantonment Area.
Organisations
Sena Paribar Kalyan Samity
Kurmitola General Hospital
Combined Military Hospital
Sainik Club
Senakunjo
Army Golf Club
Kurmitola Golf Club
Bangladesh Army Stadium
Inter-Services Public Relation
Directorate General of Forces Intelligence
Dhaka Cantonment Bangabandhu Museum
BMTF Corporate office
Education
Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC)
Adamjee Cantonment College
BAF Shaheen College Dhaka
BAF Shaheen College Kurmitola
BAF Shaheen English Medium College
Noubahini College, Dhaka
Shaheed Bir Uttam Lt. Anwar Girls' College
Shaheed Bir Bikrom Ramiz Uddin Cantonment School, Dhaka
Adamjee Cantonment Public School
Muslim Modern Academy (MMA)
Uttar Kafrul High School
Uttar Kafrul Primary School
Adarsha Bidya Niketon, Manikdee
Balughat High School
Bangladesh International School and College (1995)
Dhaka Cantonment Girls Public School and College (2005)
Shaheed Ramiz Uddin Cantonment College
Nirjhor Cantonment Public School & College
Rainbow Kindergarten
Prottoy Inclusive English Medium School
Related pages
Jolshiri Abashon
References
Vanity Fair (magazine)

Vanity Fair is a monthly magazine of popular culture, fashion, and current affairs published by Conde Nast in the United States.
The first version of Vanity Fair was published from 1913 to 1936. It was revived in 1983 and currently includes five international editions of the magazine. As of 2018, the Editor-in-Chief is Radhika Jones.
References
American monthly magazines
Précy-le-Sec

Precy-le-Sec is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Camera

A camera is a device that takes pictures (photographs). It uses film or electronics to make a picture of something. It is a tool of photography. A lens makes the image that the film or electronics "sees".
A camera that takes one picture at a time is sometimes called a still camera. A camera that can take pictures that seem to move is called a movie camera. If it can take videos it is called a video camera or a camcorder. The majority of cameras are on a phone. This is called a "Camera phone".
All cameras are basically a box that light can not get into until a photo is taken. There is a hole on one side of the camera where the light can get in through the lens, and this is called the aperture. On the other side is a special material that can record the image that comes through the aperture. This material is the film in a film camera or electronic sensor in a digital camera. Finally, there is also the shutter, which stops light from getting in until a photo is taken.
When a photo is taken, the shutter moves out of the way. This lets light come in through the aperture and make a picture on the film or electronic sensor. In many cameras, the size of the aperture can be changed to let in more light or less light. The amount of time that the shutter lets light through can be changed as well. This also lets in more light or less light. Most of the time, electronics inside the camera control these, but in some cameras the person taking the picture can change them as well.
Moving pictures
A cine camera or movie camera takes a rapid sequence of photographs on image sensor or strips of photographic film. Unlike a still camera the cine camera takes a series of images, each one is called a "frame". The frames are later played back in a cine projector at a specific speed, called the "frame rate" (number of frames per second). While viewing, human visual system merges the separate pictures to create the illusion of motion. The first cine camera was built around 1888. By 1890 several types were being made. The standard film size for cine cameras was quickly established as 35mm film. This remained in use until transition to digital cinematography.
A professional video camera (often called a television camera) is a high-end device for creating electronic moving images. Their use includes music videos, movies, corporate and educational videos.
Related pages
Digital camera
Pinhole camera
Gallery
References
Dangun

In Korean mythology, Dangun was the grandson of the gods, and the founder of Gojoseon, who set up the capital at Asadal. Legends say that around 4,340 years ago, Joseon was the name of the country that became Korea. So Dangun is believed to be an ancestor of the Korean nation. There was also a kingdom called Joseon later in Korean history, so Dangun's kingdom is called Go (meaning "Ancient") Joseon.
Once upon a time, Hwanung, the god Hwanin's son, wanted to go down to the human world. Hwanin noticed that and let Hwanung go down to the human world with three amulets. Hwanung went to the Sindansu in Mount Taebaek, with his 3,000 followers. He managed the human world's agriculture, morals, and 363 other fields of societal work. All these things went well.
One day, two animals visited Hwanung, begging him to change them to human beings. One was a tiger, and the other was a bear. Hwanung gave them an armful of divine wormwood and twenty cloves of divine garlic, and said: "Eat those for 100 days without being exposed to the sunshine. Then you will become human beings."
The two animals went to the cave and followed Hwanung's orders. But during this process, the tiger could not endure this trial, and rushed out from the cave. On the other hand, the bear endured the trial and became a woman. But nobody was willing to marry her. So the bear woman prayed to conceive a baby at Sindansu. Then Hwanung transformed himself into human being for a while and married her. The bear woman gave birth to a baby. That baby was Dangun.
Dangun managed Gojoseon for 1,500 years, and after that long period, Giza succeeded to the throne. Dangun retired from the world and became a mountain god.
Other websites
(from Korea site 'Naver Encyclopedia')
Korea
Bazaar

bazaar is an Persian word which can be also seen in other languages like and . bazaar is an area that is always used for shopping. It can be a market place or a street of shops where things are exchanged or sold.
The word bazaar is from the Persian word bazar, this word itself comes from the Pahlavi word baha-char (bhchr), meaning "the place of prices". Although the meaning of the word "bazaar" started in Persia, it has spread and is now used in many countries around world.
The world's biggest bazaar is the Grand Bazaar, Tehran, other well-known ones are the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, the Old Bazaar in Cairo, the Chandni Chowk in Delhi or the Anarkali Bazar in Lahore. Very often, banks, or moneylenders, cafes and mosques can also be found in a bazaar.
Related pages
Market
References
Other websites
Iran Chamber Society on Architecture of the Bazaar at Isfahan
1911 Britannica article "Bazaar"
Economic markets
Voiced bilabial fricative

The voiced bilabial fricative is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English but is similar to the v in have.
Consonants
Coat of arms of Manipur

The "Coat of arms of Manipur" represents Manipur and the Manipuri ethnicity. It appears on the Flag of Manipur and is used by the Government of Manipur, and other state institutions. However, after the Indian Union of Manipur, it is no longer in use.
Gallery
Other websites
http://sardarpatel.nvli.in/media/767
https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/in-manip.html
Manipur
Southern Region (Iceland)

The Southern Region (Icelandic: Sudurland) is a region of Iceland. The population of the region was 23,311 (1 October 2007). The biggest town in the region is Selfoss, with a population of 6,000.
Related pages
Regions of Iceland
Other websites
Source
Iceland on the Web
Regions of Iceland
Lesser bandicoot rat

The lesser bandicoot rat (Bandicota bengalensis) is a rodent. It lives in south Asia. It can grow up to 40cm long. It is a rat, but is not in the genus Rattus. They may be a pest to cereal crops, and gardens in India and Sri Lanka. When attacking the rat grunts like a pig. Their fur is dark brown on the back and usually lighter or darker grey on the belly-side (ventrally). The length of their body is about 25cm, and the tail is shorter than the body.
Location
Sometimes, the rats live in empty houses in villages. When they feel threatened, they are very aggressive. Many see them as a threat to infants (babies). Packs of lesser bandicoot rats have been known to attack and devour infants left alone.
Misunderstandings
Despite its name, the rat is not related to the bandicoot, which is a marsupial.
The International Union for the Conservation of Nature says there are large numbers of lesser bandicoot rats found over a wide area. They have listed them as being of Least Concern for survival.
References
Old World rats and mice
Mammals of Asia
Eggnog

Eggnog is a sweet dairy drink made with milk, cream, sugar, beaten eggs, and flavoured with cinnamon and nutmeg. Alcoholic kinds are also made. Eggnog is a popular drink in the United States and Canada, and is usually drank with winter parties such as Christmas and New Year. Brandy, rum or bourbon may be added. As for its origins, it is agreed upon that eggnog originated in present day United Kingdom in the early medieval period. The drink would then make its way to North America in the 18th century and become a popular beverage during the winter holidays.
References
Drinks
Hallerbos

The Hallerbos is a forest in Belgium. It is mostly in the municipality of Halle, in Flemish Brabant. It used to be part of the Sonian Forest but now is separate.
The forest is known in the region for its bluebell carpet. Bluebells cover the forest floor for a few weeks each spring, attracting many visitors in April and May. The Hallerbos is a quiet type of forest, not to many visitors. It can be accessed from more entries in Halle
Other websites
Hyacintenfefstival
Forests of Belgium
Flanders
Flemish Brabant
Léo Júnior

Leovegildo Lins da Gama Junior (born 29 June 1954) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1973||rowspan="12"|Flamengo||rowspan="12"|Serie A||0||0
|-
|1974||0||0
|-
|1975||27||0
|-
|1976||21||1
|-
|1977||18||0
|-
|1978||25||4
|-
|1979||7||1
|-
|1980||19||1
|-
|1981||7||0
|-
|1982||23||0
|-
|1983||26||0
|-
|1984||20||0
|-
|1984/85||rowspan="3"|Torino||rowspan="3"|Serie A||26||7
|-
|1985/86||30||4
|-
|1986/87||30||1
|-
|1987/88||rowspan="2"|Pescara||rowspan="2"|Serie A||28||3
|-
|1988/89||34||3
|-
|1988||rowspan="3"|Flamengo||rowspan="3"|Serie A||1||0
|-
|1989||15||1
|-
|1990||12||0
|-
|1990/91||Torino||Serie A||0||0
|-
|1991||rowspan="3"|Flamengo||rowspan="3"|Serie A||17||0
|-
|1992||25||9
|-
|1993||0||0
263||17
148||18
411||35
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1979||5||0
|-
|1980||7||0
|-
|1981||16||3
|-
|1982||11||3
|-
|1983||10||0
|-
|1984||1||0
|-
|1985||5||0
|-
|1986||6||0
|-
|1987||0||0
|-
|1988||0||0
|-
|1989||0||0
|-
|1990||0||0
|-
|1991||0||0
|-
|1992||8||0
|-
!Total||69||6
|}
References
1954 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Paraiba
Thermoelectric effect

The thermoelectric effect is when two different temperatures are shown as electric volts, or the other way around (electric volts are shown as different temperatures). To make this happen, people use a thermocouple.
References
Electricity
Yosemite Valley

Yosemite Valley ( ) is a glacial valley in Yosemite National Park in the western Sierra Nevada mountains of Central California. The valley is about 7.5 miles (12 km) long and about 3000-3500 feet deep.
Yosemite Falls is the highest waterfall in North America, and is a big attraction especially in the spring when the water flow is at its peak.
The Valley is the main attraction in the park for the majority of visitors. Yosemite Valley is located on the western slope of the Sierra Nevada mountains, 150 miles (240 km) due east of San Francisco.
Other websites
The Geologic Story of Yosemite Valley by N. King Huber (USGS, 1987) authoritative and up-to-date summary of Yosemite's geology
Origin of Yosemite Valley, Chapter 4, "Glaciers of California", by Bill Guyton
Historic Yosemite Indian Chiefs - with photos
Daily updating time-lapse movies of Yosemite Valley
Yosemite Extreme Panoramic Imaging Project aiming at stitching 10,000 high resolution images
Valleys of California
Mariposa County, California
Sega CD

The Sega CD, also called the in most places outside of North America, was a CD-based console add-on for the Sega Genesis. It was made by Sega. It was released in December 12, 1991 in Japan, October 15, 1992 in North America, and April 2, 1993 in Europe. It was 16-bit and Sega's first product in CD market. It was somewhat successful, but was criticized for the lack of quality games.
Notes
References
Sega video game consoles
Councillor

A councillor is a member of a local government council. In the United Kingdom all local authorities are overseen by elected councillors. In England, Wales and Northern Ireland, most larger borough, unitary authority or county councils pay their councillors basic allowances and pay for their expenses.
Councilmember, councilman, councilwoman, councilor, or councillor is a title for a member of a council used in the United States.
Related pages
Alderman
References
Local government
Government occupations
Municipalities of Mexico

Municipalities () are the second-level administrative division in Mexico. There are 2,438 municipalities in Mexico, making the average municipality population 45,616.
Related pages
List of Mexican municipalities: full list, by state
Simple Plan

Simple Plan is a rock band from Montreal, Canada that was founded in 1999.
Influences
Simple Plan's influences include Fastball, Green Day, Cheap Trick, Pennywise, Weezer, The Mr. T Experience, MxPx, Blink-182, Elvis Costello, Rancid, Jawbreaker, Everclear and The Cars.
Members
Pierre Charles Bouvier, Vocals & Acoustic Guitar (born May 9 1979 in Montreal)
David Phillippe Desrosiers, Bass & Background Vocals (born August 29 1980 in Sept-Iles, Canada)
Charles Andre "Chuck" Comeau, Drums (born September 17 1979 in Montreal)
Sebestien Lefebvre, Rhythm Guitar and Background Vocals (born June 5 1981 in Montreal)
Jean-Francois "Jeff" Stinco, Lead guitar (born August 22 1978 in Montreal)
When they were 13, schoolmates Pierre Bouvier and Chuck Comeau founded the band Reset. They published their first album in 1997. Soon after that, Comeau left the band because school was more important to him. He came back in 1999 and founded Simple Plan with Sebastien Lefebvre and Jeff Stinco. Bouvier met up with Comeau at a Sugar Ray concert, and Comeau offered Bouvier to join his band. David Desrosiers, who had replaced Bouvier in Reset, joined the band in 2000. in 2002, they published the album No Pads, No Helmets,... Just Balls. They worked together with Joel Madden (Good Charlotte) and Mark Hoppus (Blink-182). One year later, the album Still Not Getting Any... was published.
Singles
No Pads, No Helmets... Just Balls.
"I'm Just a Kid" (2001)
"I'd Do Anything" (2002) #51 US
"Addicted" (2003) #45 US, #63 UK, #10 AUS (2004 release)
"Perfect" (2004) #24 US, #6 AUS (2004 release)
Still Not Getting Any....
"Welcome To My Life" (2004) #40 US, #7 AUS, #1 CAN, #1 SPAIN, #12 FR
"Shut Up!" (2004) #99 US, #14 AUS, #12 CAN, #14 SP
"Untitled (How Could This Happen to Me)" (2005) #49 US, #9 AUS,#3 CAN, #1 SPAIN
"Crazy" (2005) #32 AUS, #4 CAN
"Perfect World" (2006) (Single only in iTunes, but not launched in CD single)
Simple Plan
"When I'm Gone" (2007)
"Your Love is a Lie" (2008)
"Save You (2008)
Albums
No Pads, No Helmets...Just Balls (2002)
Live in Japan 2002 (2003)
Live in Anaheim (2004) (Limited Edition)
Still Not Getting Any... (2004)
MTV Hard Rock Live (2005)
Simple Plan (2008)
Get Your Heart On! (2011)
DVDs
A Big Package for You (2003)
MTV Hard Rock Live (2005)
Other websites
Official website
Pop punk bands
Canadian rock bands
2000s music groups
2010s music groups
Atlantic Records artists
Vehicle registration plates of New York

New York license plates are required vehicle registration plates in New York State. The plates vary in desig and are issued motor vehicles in Austria. They are used to show that cars are legal to be used on the streets. The plates are also proof of a liability insurance and are used to identify the vehicle.
New York
Assist (football)

In association football, an assist is a pass or a cross by a player which helps to score a goal. Most commonly, an assist is given to a player for passing or crossing the ball to the scorer. It may also be awarded to a player whose shot rebounds (off a defender, goalkeeper or goalpost) to a teammate who scores. Some systems may give an assist to a player who wins a penalty kick or a free kick for another player to score. An attacking player for contributing to an own goal can also get an assist. A goal may be unassisted, or have one assist. In some systems, even two assists is possible.
References
Football (soccer) terminology
Elkhart County, Indiana

Elkhart County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 197,559 people lived there. The county seat is Goshen.
References
1830 establishments in Indiana
Indiana counties
Washington Commanders

The Washington Commanders are a professional American football team based in the Washington, D.C. area. The team plays at FedExField in Landover, Maryland. The team's head office and training area are at Redskin Park in Ashburn, Virginia. They are part of the Eastern Division of the National Football Conference (NFC) in the National Football League (NFL).
The team began in Boston in 1932. They were first named for the Boston Braves baseball team. They were soon renamed the "Redskins." They kept that nickname after moving to Washington in the late 1930s. Native Americans and others said this word was insulting to Native Americans. There were protests and legal challenges, but the team kept the name for many years.
On June 18, 2014, the United States Patent Office decided that they were going to cancel the Redskins trademarks and called the name "disparaging to Native Americans."
In June 2020, 87 of the team's sponsors wrote a letter asking the team to change its name. PepsiCo, Nike, and FedEx were three of these sponsors. Together those three companies pay more than US$600 million to show their products and services next to the team. That summer, the team announced that there would be a review of the name. On July 13, 2020, the team officially retired the "Redskins" name, although they did not choose a new team name at that time. The team played the 2020 and 2021 seasons as the Washington Football Team.
The team hired John Wright to find a new name. He spoke to fans, former players, and some Native Americans. Fans liked the name "Red Wolves," but too many other teams already legally owned names and pictures that were like "Red Wolves." On February 2, 2022, Wright went on the Today Show. He said the new name would be "Washington Commanders" and showed everyone the new team uniforms.
Some Native American leaders, for example Fawn Sharp of the National Congress of American Indians, said the team also should have apologized for using the name for so long and making so much money with it. Others said it was a step in the right direction.
References
Other websites
Washington Commanders official web site
Sports E-Cyclopedia.com
ESPN's Redskin Page
History of the Washington Redskins
Team Names
National Football League teams
Logic equality

Logical equality is a logical operation. It corresponds to equality () in Boolean algebra and biconditional (written or ) in logic. It takes two inputs. It returns true if both inputs are true or if both inputs are false. Otherwise (when they are different), it returns false.
Related pages
Implication (logic)
References
Logic
Eike Immel

Eike Immel (born 27 November, 1960) is a former German football player. He has played for West Germany national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1978-79||rowspan="8"|Borussia Dortmund||rowspan="8"|Bundesliga||10||0
|-
|1979-80||34||0
|-
|1980-81||34||0
|-
|1981-82||34||0
|-
|1982-83||34||0
|-
|1983-84||33||0
|-
|1984-85||34||0
|-
|1985-86||34||0
|-
|1986-87||rowspan="9"|Stuttgart||rowspan="9"|Bundesliga||33||0
|-
|1987-88||29||0
|-
|1988-89||29||0
|-
|1989-90||27||0
|-
|1990-91||34||0
|-
|1991-92||38||0
|-
|1992-93||30||0
|-
|1993-94||34||0
|-
|1994-95||33||0
|-
|1995-96||rowspan="2"|Manchester City||Premier League||38||0
|-
|1996-97||First Division||4||0
534||0
42||0
576||0
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1980||1||0
|-
|1981||2||0
|-
|1982||1||0
|-
|1983||0||0
|-
|1984||0||0
|-
|1985||0||0
|-
|1986||1||0
|-
|1987||6||0
|-
|1988||8||0
|-
!Total||19||0
|}
References
1960 births
Living people
German association football goalkeepers
Sportspeople from Hesse
The Sins of Rachel Cade

The Sins of Rachel Cade is a 1961 American drama movie directed by Gordon Douglas and was based on the 1956 novel by Charles Mercer. It stars Angie Dickinson, Roger Moore, Peter Finch, Errol John, Woody Strode, Scatman Crothers, Mary Wickes and was distributed by Warner Bros..
Other websites
1961 drama movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Gordon Douglas
Movies set in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Movies set in the 1940s
George Darwin

Sir George Howard Darwin, KCB FRS (9 July 1845 - 7 December 1912) was an English astronomer and mathematician.
He was born at Down House in Kent. His father was Charles Darwin (a famous biologist). His mother was Emma Darwin (Charles's wife).
He worked at Cambridge University.
1845 births
1912 deaths
Academics of the University of Cambridge
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
George
English astronomers
English mathematicians
Fellows of the Royal Society
People from Kent
George J. Mitchell

George John Mitchell Jr. (born August 20, 1933) is an American lawyer, businessman and politician. He is a Democrat. Mitchell served as a United States Senator from Maine from 1980 to 1995 and as Senate Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995.
Early life
Mitchell was born in Waterville, Maine. His father, George John Mitchell, Sr. (born Joseph Kilroy), was of ethnic Irish descent but was adopted by a Lebanese family when he was orphaned.
Political career
In 1980, he was elected to the United States Senate. He became Senate Majority Leader in 1989. He briefly was a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine from 1979 to 1980.
Since retiring from the Senate in 1995, he had a key role in peace talks in Northern Ireland and the Middle East. He appointed United States Special Envoy for Northern Ireland (1995-2001) by President Clinton and as United States Special Envoy for Middle East Peace (2009-2011) by President Barack Obama.
He was a primary architect of the 1996 Mitchell Principles and the 1998 Good Friday Agreement in Northern Ireland, and was the main investigator in two "Mitchell Reports", one on the Arab-Israeli conflict (2001) and one on the use of performance-enhancing drugs in baseball (2007).
Post Senate career
Mitchell was chairman of The Walt Disney Company from March 2004 until January 2007, and later as chairman of the international law firm DLA Piper. He was the Chancellor of Queen's University in Belfast, Northern Ireland, from 1999 to 2009.
Mitchell also was a co-chair of the Housing Commission at the Bipartisan Policy Center.
In 2015, unsealed court documents showed Mitchell's possible involvement with the Jeffrey Epstein child trafficking ring.
Health
Mitchell was diagnosed with a "small, low grade, and localized" prostate cancer in 2007.
In August 2020, he was diagnosed with leukemia.
References
Other websites
1933 births
Living people
Majority leaders of the United States Senate
Businesspeople from Maine
Lawyers from Maine
Maronites
United States senators from Maine
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
20th-century American politicians
United States Special Envoy for Northern Ireland
Kordell Stewart

Kordell Stewart (born October 16, 1972) is a American former professional football quarterback. He played parts of 11 years in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Pittsburgh Steelers, Chicago Bears and Baltimore Ravens. Stewart was drafted out of Colorado by the Pittsburgh Steelers with the 60th pick in the second round of the 1995 NFL Draft.
Stewart retired in 2012, seven years after he played his last NFL game.
References
1972 births
African American players of American football
American football quarterbacks
Pittsburgh Steelers players
Chicago Bears players
Baltimore Ravens players
Sportspeople from New Orleans
Living people