pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
It's My Life (Bon Jovi song)

"It's My Life" is a 2000 song by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and is the first single from their seventh studio album Crush. It went to number one in Austria, Belgium, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, Spain, and Switzerland, while reaching the top 10 in several countries and also went to number 33 in the United States.
References
2000 songs
Bon Jovi songs
Shu Abe

Shu Abe (born 7 June 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Avispa Fukuoka.
Club career statistics
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Ryutsu Keizai University||rowspan="2"|Football League||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2006||10||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||11||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||3||0||3||0
|-
|2008||1||0||0||0||1||0||2||0
|-
|2009||1||0||0||0||3||0||4||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Avispa Fukuoka||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||17||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||19||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
31||0||3||0||7||0||41||0
31||0||3||0||7||0||41||0
|}
References
Avispa Fukuoka
1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Osaka Prefecture
Avispa Fukuoka players
Association football midfielders
FC Machida Zelvia players
J1 League players
J2 League players
Kashiwa Reysol players
People from Osaka
Zweigen Kanazawa players
Rochemaure

Rochemaure is a commune in the Ardeche departement in the southern part of France. The commune has a population of about 1,800 people as of the year 1999.
Related pages
Communes of the Ardeche department
References
Communes in Ardeche
Eio Sakata

was a 9-dan Japanese professional Go player at Nihon Ki-in. He has the honorary Honinbo (Ben Yin Fang ) title and the honorary NHK Cup title.
Notable Titles
Books
Modern Joseki and Fuseki, Vol. 1: Parallel Fuseki, Ishi Press 1968, reprinted 2006
Modern Joseki and Fuseki, Vol. 2: The Opening Theory of Go, Ishi Press 1971, reprinted 2006
The Middle Game of Go or "Chubansen", Ishi Press, 1971,
Notes
Other websites
1920 births
2010 deaths
Japanese Go players
Ussassai

Ussassai (Ussassa) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 568 people lived there. Its area is 47.32 km2. It is 710 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Sexual fantasy

A sexual fantasy is a mental image, or a pattern of thought that makes the person become sexually aroused or helps this process. It can be created by the person's imagination. Sometimes, erotic literature, or pornography can help create a sexual fantasy. The same may be true for certain objects, or being attracted to another person. Anything that can produce sexual arousal can also produce a sexual fantasy.
Sexual fantasies occur in almost all societies around the world. They are rarely put into practice, mainly because of cultural, social, moral, and religious constraints. In some cases, even a discussion by a person of sexual fantasies is subject to social taboos and inhibitions. Some people find it convenient to act out fantasies through sexual roleplay. People watching porn sometimes find their fantasies validated. A fantasy may be a positive or negative experience, or even both. It may be in response to a past experience and can influence future sexual behavior
Literature
Sexual fantasy is also used for a genre of literature, film or work of art. Such works may be appreciated for their aesthetics, though many people may feel uncomfortable with such works. For example, women in prison movies may be described as sexual fantasies, as are pornographic movies. In the case of movies, the term may describe a part of the movie, such as a fantasy scene or sequence. Besides pornographic films, some mainstream films have included sexual fantasy scenes, such as Business Is Business (1971), Amarcord (1973), American Beauty (1999) and others.
References
Citations
Bibliography
Journal articles
Books
Friday, Nancy (1998). Men In Love. New York: Delta Trade Paperbacks. .
Theses and dissertations
, presented to the Department of Psychology of the University of South Carolina.
, presented to the Faculty of the School of Human Service Professions, Widener University.
, presented to the Department of Educational Psychology, Administration, and Counseling, California State University.
Other
Fantasy
Fair Haven, Vermont

Fair Haven is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Alison Krauss

Alison Maria Krauss (born July 23, 1971) is an American bluegrass-country singer and fiddle player. She is famous for being the leader of the band Alison Krauss & Union Station, and has produced albums for artists like Nickel Creek, Reba McEntire, and Alan Jackson. She has 28 Grammy Awards, more than any other female artist in history.
References
1971 births
Grammy Award winners
Living people
Singers from Illinois
American Christians
American bluegrass musicians
Country musicians from Illinois
American country singers
American folk singers
American pop singers
American violinists
American fiddlers
American mandolinists
Lloyd Morrisett

Lloyd N. Morrisett Jr. (November 2, 1929 - January 23, 2023) is an American psychologist, educator and philanthropist. He is one of the founders of the Sesame Workshop and was an important figure for the creation of Sesame Street and The Electric Company.
Other websites
Profile at The Joan Ganz Cooney Center
Profile at mit.edu
2003 American Psychological Association article
1929 births
American psychologists
Living people
Scientists from Oklahoma City
University of California, Berkeley faculty
American philanthropists
Rutland, Vermont (town)

Rutland is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Inca Empire

The Inca were a pre-Columbian civilization and empire in the Andes of South America. The word Inca can also mean the emperor or king of the Inca people. It was the largest empire in the Americas, and was large even by world standards. It existed shortly before Christopher Columbus arrived in the Americas.
The Inca ruled along the western coast of South America for a little over 100 years, until the Spanish invasion in the 16th century. The empire was centered around the city of Cuzco, or Qosqo, in what is now southern Peru. This was the administrative, political and military center of the empire. In later years, it was also centered around Quito. The Inca were ruled by an Emperor known as the Sapa Inca. Throughout their empire, they built many roads and bridges to make travel between their communities easy.
The Inca Empire was called in Quechua, which means "four regions". The empire only lasted for about 100 years as the arrival of the conquering Spaniards in 1532 AD marked the end of their reign. Their main language was Quechua, but as the Empire was made up of many different groups there were probably many different languages as well.
The Inca Empire began around Lake Titicaca in about 1197. From 1438 to 1533, the Incas used conquest and non-violent assimilation to gain a large portion of western South America. Their empire centered on the Andean mountain ranges. It included large parts of what is now Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina and Chile.
In 1533, Atahualpa, the last sovereign emperor, was executed by the conquistador Francisco Pizarro. That meant the beginning of Spanish rule in South America. The Inca Empire was supported by an economy based on the collective ownership of the land.
Bibliography
Popenoe, Hugh et al 1989. Lost crops of the Incas. Washington DC: National Academy Press.
De la Vega, Garcilaso 1961. The Incas: the royal commentaries of the Inca. New York: The Orion Press.
McNeill, William H. 2006. How the potato changed the world's history. Social Research 66 1.
Other websites
Conquest of Peru, Prescott, 1847 Full text, free to read and search, a definitive history of the Incas. One of the most readable and engaging history books of all time. Humankind lost a civilization of impressive societal value.
Inca Land by Hiram Bingham (published 1912-1922)
Inca Artifacts, Peru, and Machu Picchu 360 degree movies of inca artifacts and Peruvian landscapes.
Inca civilization and other ancient civilizations by Genry Joil.
Inca stone cutting techniques: theory on how the Inca walls fit so perfectly.
Ancient Civilizations - Inca Great research site for kids.
Incan Ice Mummies NOVA site based on their series about the 1996 expedition that discovered Incan ice mummies.
Incan Religion
Former empires
1197 establishments
1532 disestablishments
Former monarchies of South America
16th-century disestablishments in South America
Benyoucef Benkhedda

Benyoucef Benkhedda (; February 23, 1920 - February 4, 2003) was an Algerian politician. He headed the third GPRA exile government of the National Liberation Front (FLN).
References
1920 births
2003 deaths
Presidents of Algeria
Lauren Esposito

Lauren Esposito is the world's only female scorpion expert. She studies arachnology at the California Academy of Sciences. She one of less than a dozen scorpion specialists in the world. She identifies new types of scorpions that have not been seen before. She teaches a field biology course at Columbia University. She has the nickname "The Scorpion Queen."
She is the co-founder of the network 500 Queer Scientists. Now, Esposito is also an arachnologist and assistant curator at the California Academy of Sciences. Esposito also pushed for more women to be included as biologists.
Early Life
Lauren Esposito grew up in El Paso, Texas. Her parents were biologists. She enjoyed exploring the bugs in the dirt near her home. She also liked looking at bugs in the sand at her grandparents' house in the Bahamas. She grew up fascinated by bugs and never lost that passion.
She graduated from the University of Texas in 2003. While she was a student Esposito interned in arachnology at the American Museum of Natural History. She also volunteered doing research in the Chihuahuan Desert.
She holds a Ph.D. in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology from the City University of New York. Her Ph.D. program was taught by the City University of New York and the American Museum of Natural History.
Career
Esposito co-founded Islands & Seas. Islands & Seas is a science and education nonprofit. It builds field stations where scientists, tourists, and locals can work together to conserve natural resources. The first field station was in a small fishing village, San Juanico, in Baja California Sur. The English name for the town is Scorpion Bay, the name of Esposito's favorite animal.
Esposito is now at the California Academy of Sciences. She studies scorpion taxonomy, or what different kinds of scorpions exist. She tests and compares different scorpion's DNA. She "milks" scorpion venom for study. She studies their behavior before they sting. She also studies using their venom to cure cancer. She travels and searches for news kinds of scorpions.
Esposito and a postdoctoral fellow, Dr. Sarah Crews, have collected arachnids on nearly every island in the Caribbean, and completed a number of ecological and evolutionary research projects. New species comprise approximately 30 to 50% of the animals they collect there.
She and Aaron Goodman have identified six species of scorpions that live in treetops.
Advocacy
Esposito advocates for the importance of scientific research.
She also wants science to be inclusive. She the co-founder of the network 500 Queer Scientists. 500 Queer Scientists is a website showing that LGBTQ+ people work in the sciences.
Reference
Living people
American zoologists
The Country Doctor (1909 movie)

The Country Doctor is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Kate Bruce, Adele DeGarde, and Gladys Egan.
Actors
Kate Bruce as Poor Mother (uncredited)
Adele DeGarde as Poor Mother's Sick Daughter (uncredited)
Gladys Egan as Edith Harcourt - Daughter (uncredited)
Rose King as Maid (uncredited)
Florence Lawrence as Mrs. Harcourt (uncredited)
Mary Pickford as Poor Mother's Elder Daughter (uncredited)
Frank Powell as Doctor Harcourt (uncredited)
References
Other websites
American movies
1909 movies
American silent movies
American drama movies
Ukiyo-e

, "pictures of the floating world", is a genre of Japanese woodblock prints. They were produced between the 17th and the 20th centuries and showed landscapes, tales from history, the theatre, and brothels. It is the main artistic genre of woodblock printing in Japan.
Ukiyo-e were cheap because they could be mass-produced. They were meant for mainly townsmen, who were generally not rich enough to pay an original painting. The original subject of ukiyo-e was city life, in particular activities and scenes from the entertainment district. Beautiful courtesans, big Sumo wrestlers and popular actors would be portrayed while doing interesting activities. Later on landscapes also became popular. To this day, Ukiyo-e is still very popular across the world.
A novelist of the time period, Asai Ryoi, in his , gives an insight into the idea of the floating world:
"Living only for the moment, turning our full attention to the pleasures of the moon, the snow, the cherry blossoms and the maple leaves; singing songs, drinking wine, diverting ourselves in just floating, floating; ... refusing to be disheartened, like a gourd floating along with the river current: this is what we call the floating world".
References
Other websites
A Guide to the Ukiyo-e Sites of the Internet
Kuniyoshi Project
Gallery with a lot of info
Overviews of the Printmaking Process detailed description of the stages of printmaking with many illustrations
Japanese art
Printmaking
Art movements
Albert Hofmann

Albert Hofmann (11 January 1906 - 29 April 2008) was a Swiss scientist. He invented Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD). Hofmann wrote more than 100 scientific articles and a number of books, including LSD: My Problem Child (1979).
Life
Hofmann was born in Baden, Switzerland. He studied chemistry at the University of Zurich. His main interest was the chemistry of plants and animals, and he studied about the chemical structure of the common animal substance chitin. Hofmann worked at the pharmaceutical-chemical department of Sandoz Laboratories in Basel.
Five years after its first synthesis, he discovered by accident the psychedelic effects of LSD, after absorbing some through his fingertips on April 16 1943. Three days later, he deliberately consumed 250 micrograms of LSD, and experienced far more intense effects. This was followed by a series of self-experiments. He first wrote about these experiments on April 22 of the same year.
He became director of the natural products department at Sandoz and went on studying hallucinogenic substances found in Mexican mushrooms and other plants used by the indigenous peoples. This led to the synthesis of psilocybin, the active agent of many magic mushrooms.
Hofmann called LSD "medicine for the soul".
He had a heart attack in his home in Burg im Leimental on April 29, 2008, and died at the age of 102.
Other websites
Albert Hofmann (NNDB)
Erowid: Albert Hofmann Vault
Albert Hofmann Foundation
MAPS ("Stanislav Grof interviews Dr. Albert Hofmann")
1906 births
2008 deaths
Swiss chemists
Swiss centenarians
Miitopia

Miitopia is a role playing video game for the Nintendo 3DS, 2DS and Switch. Players can be one of many class of Mii characters. These include Mage, Princess, Warrior, Flower, Cleric and Vampire. The goal of the game is to defeat the Dark Lord and become the world's greatest hero. To do this, the player must defeat many monsters. They can get new powers whenever they defeat a monster. This is called "Leveling Up". Each class has its own powers. For example, if the character is a Mage, they can get spells such as Fire or Lightning.
Plot
The game starts with the Hero walking around Greenhorne. Meanwhile, the Dark Lord begun to steal Mii faces. When the hero gets to the town of Greenhorne, the Dark Lord steals the the faces of the townspeople. The hero then goes to save the faces of the townspeople. In doing so, the mayor gives the hero some paper that lets them in the casaleZzz...
Notes
Nintendo 3DS games
Nintendo Switch games
Role-playing video games
Video games developed in Japan
2016 video games
Eric Stevens

Eric James Stevens (born October 1, 1989) is an American football fullback. He played college football for the University of California, Berkeley. The St. Louis Rams signed him as an undrafted free agent in 2013. He works in Los Angeles as a firefighter.
Stevens was diagnosed with ALS in August 2019.
References
Other websites
Cal bio
1989 births
Living people
American football fullbacks
Sportspeople from California
St. Louis Rams players
Robin egg blue

Robin egg blue is a shade of cyan.
Shades of robin egg blue
Dark robin egg blue
A dark shade of robin egg blue
Light robin egg blue
A light shade of robin egg blue
Duck egg blue
A grayish shade of robin egg blue
Eggshell blue
A shade of robin egg blue
Tiffany blue
Main article: Tiffany Blue
A shade of robin egg blue
Haint blue
A shade of robin egg blue
Eggshell green
A greenish shade of robin egg blue
Shades of cyan
East Honolulu, Hawaii

East Honolulu is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. As of 2010, the CDP has had a population of 49,914 people.
Geography
The United States Census Bureau says that the CDP has an area of 3.4 sq2 (8.9 km2) and 33.22% of the area is water.
The CDP is located on Oahu. THE CDP starts directly east of the center of Honolulu, and at Makapu'u Point (which is the easternmost point on the island).
Demographics
There are many races present in the CDP.
Asian 48.9% (23,641)
White 23.4% (11,330)
Mixed 17.6% (8,501)
Hispanic 5.5% (2,678)
Native Hawaiians or other Pacific Islanders 3.6% (1,758)
Black 0.6% (280)
Native American 0.2% (119)
The mean income that people make in East Honolulu is $73,388 USD. 48.5% is males and 51.5% are female. The average age in the CDP is 47 years old.
References
Census-designated places in Hawaii
Keyshia Cole

Keyshia Miesha Cole (born October 15, 1981) is an R&B singer-songwriter known for her soulful voice. She released her platinum selling debut album The Way It Is in 2005, and her second album Just like You in 2007. She is currently in the process of making a third album entitled "A Different Me" coming out in December 2008.
Discography
Albums
2005: The Way It Is
2007: Just like You
2008: A Different Me
2010: Calling All Hearts
2012: Woman to Woman
2014: Point of No Return
2017: 11:11 Reset
Singles
2004: "Never"
2005: "I Changed My Mind" (featuring Kanye West)
2005: "(I Just Want It) to Be Over"
2005: "I Should Have Cheated
2006: "Love"
2007: "Last Night" (featuring Diddy)
2007: "Let It Go" (featuring Lil' Kim and Missy Elliott)
2007: "Shoulda Let You Go" (featuring Amina)
2007: "I Remember"
2008: "Heaven Sent"
2008: "Fallin' Out"
2013: "I Choose You"
References
1981 births
Living people
Singers from California
Agout

The Agout or Agout () is a river in southwestern France, left tributary of the Tarn river. It flows through the Occitanie region.
Three communes have the name of the river in their names: La Salvetat-sur-Agout, Fraisse-sur-Agout and Vielmur-sur-Agout.
Geography
The Agout river has a length of and a drainage basin with an area of .
Its average yearly discharge (volume of water which passes through a section of the river per unit of time) is at Lavaur in the Tarn department.
Average monthly discharge (m3/s) at Lavaur (56 years)
Course
The source of the Agout is on the Monts d'Espinouse, in the southern Massif Central in the Parc Naturel Regional du Haut-Languedoc ("Regional Natural Park of High Languedoc"), in the commune of Cambon-et-Salvergues, Herault department, at an altitude of about .
The Agout flows, in general, to the northwest and passes through the following regions, departments and communes:
Occitanie region
Herault: La Salvetat-sur-Agout, Fraisse-sur-Agout
Tarn: Brassac, Castelnau-de-Brassac, Coufouleux, Giroussens, Burlats, Lavaur, Castres, Rabastens, Saint-Sulpice
The Agout river flows through a total of 36 communes.
Finally, it flows, as a left tributary into the Tarn river at Saint-Sulpice, in the Tarn department, at of altitude.
Main tributaries
The main tributaries, with a length greater than 30 km, of the Agout are:
Left tributaries
Durenque - 31.5 km; it joins the Agout in Castres.
Thore - 61.6 km;
Sor - 60.8 km;
Right tributaries
Gijou - 50.1 km;
Dadou - 115.8 km;
Gallery
Related pages
List of rivers of France
References
Other websites
Banque Hydro - Station O4692550 - L'Agout a Lavaur (Synthese)
Syndicat Mixte du Bassin de l'Agout
Rivers of Occitanie
Mitch McConnell

Addison Mitchell "Mitch" McConnell, Jr. (born February 20, 1942) is the senior United States Senator from Kentucky. A member of the Republican Party, he is the Minority Leader of the Senate, succeeding Chuck Schumer. He is the longest-serving U.S. Senator in Kentucky history. McConnell holds conservative positions, despite regarding as a moderate Republican early in his career.
Early life
Mitch McConnell was born to Julia (nee Shockley) and Addison Mitchell McConnell at Helen Keller Memorial Hospital in Sheffield, Alabama on February 20, 1942. He grew up in segregated Athens, Alabama. They moved to southern Louisville, Kentucky and McConnell attended the duPont Manual High School. In 1964, he graduated with honors from the University of Louisville with a B.A. in political science. He graduated in 1967 from the University of Kentucky College of Law.
Career
In 1984, McConnell ran for the United States Senate against two-term Democratic incumbent Walter "Dee" Huddleston. The election race wasn't decided until the last polls returned came in, and McConnell won by a thin margin--only 5,200 votes out of more than 1.8 million votes cast, just over 0.4%.
McConnell was the only Republican Senate challenger to win that year, despite Ronald Reagan's landslide victory in the presidential election. Part of McConnell's success came from a series of television campaign spots called "Where's Dee", which featured a group of bloodhounds trying to find Huddleston, implying that Huddleston's attendance record in the Senate was less than stellar. It is likely that he was helped by Ronald Reagan's 21-point win in Kentucky that year. His campaign bumper stickers and television ads asked voters to "Switch to Mitch".
McConnell has repeatedly been found to have the lowest home state approval rating of any sitting senator.
Personal life
McConnell is a member of the Baptist Church. His first wife was Sherrill Redmon, from whom he was later divorced; they have three daughters. His second wife, whom he married in 1993, is Elaine Chao, the Secretary of Transportation under Donald Trump and the former Secretary of Labor under George W. Bush (the first Asian American woman to serve in the Cabinet).
Senator McConnell's personal fortune was between $9,839,049 to $44,587,000 in 2010 and he was ranked as the 10th wealthiest member of the U.S. Senate.
References
Other websites
Senator Mitch McConnell official U.S. Senate site
Mitch McConnell For U.S. Senate official campaign site
1942 births
Living people
Republican Party (United States) politicians
United States senators from Kentucky
Lawyers from Alabama
Minority leaders of the United States Senate
Majority leaders of the United States Senate
Politicians from Alabama
Politicians from Louisville, Kentucky
People from Tuscumbia, Alabama
People from Sheffield, Alabama
Lawyers from Kentucky
21st-century American politicians
Erwin Koeman

Erwin Koeman (born 20 September 1961) is a former Dutch football player. He has played for the Dutch national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1978/79||Groningen||Eerste Divisie||6||0
|-
|1979/80||rowspan="3"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||8||1
|-
|1980/81||17||4
|-
|1981/82||18||3
|-
|1982/83||rowspan="3"|Groningen||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||33||15
|-
|1983/84||28||11
|-
|1984/85||28||13
|-
|1985/86||rowspan="5"|Mechelen||rowspan="5"|First Division||20||2
|-
|1986/87||28||5
|-
|1987/88||24||5
|-
|1988/89||28||7
|-
|1989/90||16||3
|-
|1990/91||rowspan="4"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||27||3
|-
|1991/92||29||3
|-
|1992/93||19||4
|-
|1993/94||28||3
|-
|1994/95||rowspan="4"|Groningen||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||27||6
|-
|1995/96||28||2
|-
|1996/97||29||0
|-
|1997/98||31||2
356||70
116||22
472||92
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1983||4||0
|-
|1984||1||0
|-
|1985||2||1
|-
|1986||1||0
|-
|1987||0||0
|-
|1988||8||0
|-
|1989||4||1
|-
|1990||5||0
|-
|1991||2||0
|-
|1992||1||0
|-
|1993||2||0
|-
|1994||1||0
|-
!Total||31||2
|}
References
1961 births
Living people
Dutch football managers
Dutch footballers
Eredivisie managers
People from Zaanstad
Sportspeople from North Holland
Spica

Spica is a blue main-sequence star that is the brightest star in the constellation Virgo. It is more than 7 times larger than the Sun.
References
Stars
1802

Events
March 16 - West Point is established.
March 25/27 - Treaty of Amiens between France and United Kingdom ends the War of the Second Coalition.
March 28 - H. W. Olbers discovers the asteroid Pallas.
May 19 - Napoleon Bonaparte establishes the French legion d'honneur (Legion of Honour).
June 8 - Haitian revolutionary Toussaint Louverture is seized by French troops and sent to Fort de Joux for prison.
July 4 - At West Point, New York the United States Military Academy opens.
August 2 - In a plebiscite Napoleon Bonaparte is confirmed as consul for life.
September 11 - The Italian region of Piedmont becomes a part of Napoleonic France.
October 2 - War ends between Sweden and Tripoli. The United States also negotiates peace, but war continues over the size of compensation.
July - Eleuthere Irenee du Pont founds E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, the modern DuPont Company.
October - French army enters Switzerland.
Marie Tussaud opens her famous wax museum in London, having been commissioned during the Reign of Terror to make death masks of the victims.
Treviranus uses the term biology for the first time.
Thomas Wedgwood produces the world's first photograph, but has no means of fixing the image, which quickly fades.
William Symington builds the first successful steamship, the Charlotte Dundas.
Ludwig van Beethoven performs the Moonlight Sonata for the first time.
William Wordsworth publishes the poem "Westminster Bridge."
The estimated world population reaches 1 billion people.
Ongoing events
French Revolutionary Wars (1792-1802)
Napoleonic Wars (1799-1815)
Devipatan division

Devipatan () is a division of Uttar Pradesh, India.
Districts
Gonda district
Bahraich district
Shravasti district
Balrampur district
Divisions of Uttar Pradesh
Fried Green Tomatoes (movie)

Fried Green Tomatoes is a 1991 American drama movie directed by Jon Avnet. It is set in 1920s and 1980s Birmingham, Alabama and is based on a novel by Fannie Flagg called Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle Stop Cafe. The movie stars Kathy Bates, Jessica Tandy, Mary-Louise Parker and Mary Stuart Masterson.
Plot
In Birmingham, Alabama, a woman called Evelyn goes to a nursing home to visit her mother-in-law and meets an elderly woman called Ninny. They become friends. Ninny tells Evelyn stories about when she was younger, and about the people she used to know. In particular, she tells Evelyn about two young women, Idgie and Ruth.
In Ninny's stories, Idgie and Ruth are friends who run a cafe together and raise Ruth's son Buddy. Ruth has separated from her husband Frank because he used to hit her. One day, Frank goes missing and the police begin to think that Idgie has killed him.
Ninny tells Evelyn her stories over several visits. During that time, Evelyn, who was depressed, is inspired by Ruth and Idgie to have more power in her life. In the end, Ninny goes to live with Evelyn and her husband. There is a hint that Ninny and Idgie might be the same person.
Cast
Kathy Bates as Evelyn Couch
Mary Stuart Masterson as Idgie Threadgoode
Mary-Louise Parker as Ruth Jamison
Jessica Tandy as Ninny Threadgoode
Cicely Tyson as Sipsey
Chris O'Donnell as Buddy Threadgoode
Stan Shaw as Big George
Gailard Sartain as Ed Couch
Timothy Scott as Smokey Lonesome
Gary Basaraba as Grady Kilgore
Lois Smith as Mama Threadgoode
Danny Nelson as Papa Threadgoode
Differences from the novel
There are some differences between the movie and the novel it was made from. In the novel, Idgie and Ruth are a lesbian couple. In the movie they may be just friends. The director, John Avnet said that he wanted viewers to make up their own minds. In one part of the movie, Idgie and Ruth have a food fight. Avnet said that the food fight is symbolic of love-making. When it was released, some critics and LGBT activists were angry that the lesbian part of the story had been "glossed over". Even though the lesbian content had been hidden, the movie won an award from the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) for best feature movie with lesbian content.
Another difference is that at the end of the movie, it seems possible that Ninny is really Idgie. In the novel, they are completely separate characters and are sisters-in-law.
Reception
The movie was nominated for two Academy Awards and two BAFTA awards.
References
Other websites
1991 drama movies
1990s LGBT movies
American drama movies
American LGBT movies
Birmingham, Alabama
English-language movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in Alabama
Movies set in the 1920s
Movies set in the 1980s
Universal Pictures movies
Movies directed by Jon Avnet
Rotenburg (district)

Rotenburg is a district (Landkreis) in Lower Saxony, Germany.
The Wumme River runs through the district from east to west.
Towns and municipalities
References
Districts of Lower Saxony
Paul Karrer

Paul Karrer (21 April 1889 18 June 1971) was a Swiss biochemist best known for his work on vitamins. He and Norman Haworth won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1937.
1889 births
1971 deaths
Swiss Nobel Prize winners
Swiss biologists
Biochemists
Angel Has Fallen

Angel Has Fallen is a 2019 American action thriller movie directed by Ric Roman Waugh. It is about a US Secret Service agent being framed for a drone strike on the President of the United States by a group of mercenaries working for the Vice President. It is the third movie in the Fallen movie series, following Olympus Has Fallen (2013) and London Has Fallen (2016). The movie stars are Gerard Butler, Morgan Freeman, Jada Pinkett Smith, Lance Reddick, Tim Blake Nelson, Piper Perabo, Nick Nolte, and Danny Huston.
The movie was released in the United States on August 23, 2019, by Lionsgate. It received mixed reviews from critics. It made $147.5 million worldwide.
References
2019 action movies
2019 thriller movies
2010s action thriller movies
American action thriller movies
Movies set in Washington, D.C.
Movies set in Virginia
Drone movies
Lionsgate movies
Comic book

Comic books are books with comics, with pictures that make a story.
Comics were started in the 1800s, a century which saw the development of modern colour printing and many other inventions. Wood engraving was a cheaper type of illustration which was widely used in the 19th century. These things are important because they created an understanding that illustrations are sometimes just as important as words.
The first comic strip appeared in France in 1889, and in the U.S.A. in 1897.
Some later examples from the U.S.A. are Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Spider-Man, the Incredible Hulk and the X-Men. Some comic companies are DC Comics and Marvel Comics.
Since the middle 20th century many comic books are about superheroes, but many others are about other things. DC and Marvel comic books introduced Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, the Flash, Justice League, Teen Titans, Spider-Man, the Incredible Hulk, the X-Men, Iron Man, Captain America, Thor, the Avengers and the Fantastic Four. Very often, characters in books, video games, movies and television appear in comics, and sometimes comic book characters are used in movies, TV shows or video games.
There are three different kinds of comic books: single issues that are usually 32 pages long are called comic books. These are printed and bound like a magazine, with the pages folded and stapled together through the centerfold. Several comics may be put together in a trade paperback. These have spines like a book and are glued together. A bigger comic book that is bound like a trade paperback but is all new, instead of collecting older comics, is called a graphic novel.
In English speaking countries, you read the speech bubbles left to right. Then you read the row below it left to right. This is different from Japanese comics, called manga.
Some famous comics are:
Superman
Batman
Spider-Man
Wonder Woman
Hulk
Captain America
Fantastic Four
X-Men
The Flash
Iron Man
Spawn
The Beano
The Adventures of Tintin
Sailor Moon
Naruto
Death Note
Dragon Ball Z
Big two comic book publishers
DC Comics (Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, the Flash, Shazam and other DC characters)
Marvel Comics (Spider-Man, Hulk, Captain America, Iron Man, Thor and other Marvel characters)
References
Magazines
Zoe Cramond

Zoe Cramond (born 8 October 1984) is a New Zealand actress. After graduating from Unitec Institute of Technology, Cramond appeared in many theatre productions and television commercials. She was in Outrageous Fortune and Shortland Street, before deciding to give up her acting career to study graphic design. She returned to acting after being cast in the television film Panic at Rock Island and Go Girls.
In 2011, Cramond joined the cast of comedy-drama Packed to the Rafters as Emma Mackey, marking her first major role. She relocated to Sydney for filming. Cramond competed in the 12th Season of Dancing with the Stars in 2012. She and her dance partner Aric Yegudkin came in third place. The following year, Cramond filmed a guest appearance in Fat Tony & Co.. She joined the cast of Neighbours in 2015 as Amy Williams.
Early and personal life
Zoe Cramond is from Papamoa, New Zealand. Her parents are both artists, who encouraged her to try community theatre, ballet and contemporary dance. Cramond attended Unitec Institute of Technology, where she studied performing arts.
Cramond is a keen surfer. She learned how to surf at Waihi Beach from the age of 14.
Career
After graduating from Unitec, Cramond worked for an underground music station and appeared in several theatre productions and television commercials. She made guest appearances in Outrageous Fortune (2008) and Shortland Street (2009). After struggling to find acting work, Cramond quit to study graphic design. A week later she learned that she had been cast in the television film Panic at Rock Island and had an audition for the New Zealand comedy-drama Go Girls. Cramond joined Go Girls as Amanda, a love interest and eventual wife of main character Kevin (Jay Ryan).
Cramond joined the cast of comedy-drama Packed to the Rafters as Emma Mackey for the fourth season in 2011. Cramond relocated to Sydney for filming. Her character, Emma, was introduced to the show as a potential love interest for Ben Rafter (played by Hugh Sheridan). Cramond remained with the show until its cancellation in 2013.
In 2012, Cramond competed in the 12th Season of Dancing with the Stars. She was partnered with Russian dancer Aric Yegudkin and represented the Spinal Cord Injury Network. During a dance routine, Cramond fractured four ribs, but continued in the competition. Despite being named the favourites to win, Cramond and Yegudkin came in third place.
Cramond appeared as lawyer Zarah Garde-Wilson in Fat Tony & Co. in 2014. She joined the cast of Neighbours in 2015, as series regular Amy Williams.
Filmography
References
Other websites
1984 births
Living people
New Zealand actors
True Crime (series)

True Crime is a action-adventure video game series, developed by Luxorflux and published by Activision.
Video game series
Gasconade County, Missouri

Gasconade County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Hermann. In 2020, 14,794 people lived there.
References
1820 establishments in Missouri Territory
Missouri counties
Micki Grant

Micki Grant (born Minnie Perkins, June 30, 1941 - August 22, 2021) was an American singer, actress, playwright and composer. She performed in Having Our Say (as Sadie Delaney), Tambourines to Glory and Jericho-Jim Crow. She was nominated for a Tony Award three times. Grant was born in Chicago.
Grant died on August 22, 2021 at the age of 80.
References
Other websites
1941 births
2021 deaths
American stage actors
American television actors
American radio actors
American movie actors
American composers
American playwrights
Actors from Chicago
Singers from Chicago
Writers from Chicago
Nuraminis

Nuraminis (Nuraminis) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 2,526 people lived there. Its area is 45.18 km2. It is 91 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Tornjak

The Tornjak (pronounced as "tornyak"), is a Bosnian and Herzegovinian - Croatian Shepherd dog (official English name). It is a mountain sheep dog native to Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia. The dog was mentioned in documents in the 11th and 14th-century. It almost became extinct, but was saved when a breeding program began in the early 1970s.
Related pages
Dog
Vlasic (mountain)
References
Dog breeds
Phoenix Islands

The Phoenix Islands or Rawaki are a group of eight atolls and two submerged coral reefs, lying in the central Pacific Ocean east of the Gilbert Islands and west of the Line Islands. They are a part of the Republic of Kiribati.
Islands of Kiribati
Atolls
Pacific islands
Archipelagos
Puppy Bowl

The Puppy Bowl is an annual program on Animal Planet.
It's shown each year on Super Bowl Sunday.
There are two teams Team Ruff and Team Fluff. started in 2005 February 6
English-language television programs
Maisoncelles-la-Jourdan

Maisoncelles-la-Jourdan is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Vire-Normandie.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Lille

Lille is a city in the northern part of France with a population of about 226,800 inhabitants. It is the capital of the region Hauts-de-France and the Nord
department., and is not far from the border with Belgium, where in Dutch it is called . About two million people live in the urban area (conurbation) shared with Kortrijk and Tournai, which is the fifth largest in France behind Paris, Lyon, Marseille, and Toulouse.
Climate
Lille has an oceanic climate (Cfb in the Koeppen climate classification).
Education
Ecole pour l'informatique et les nouvelles technologies
Ecole speciale de mecanique et electricite
EDHEC Business School
E-Artsup
IESEG School of Management
Institut catholique d'arts et metiers
Institut superieur europeen de gestion group
Institut superieur europeen de formation par l'action
Transport
There are two big railway stations in Lille with many trains to and from different places around France and Belgium. Most of these serve station and are operated by SNCF, including the TGV high-speed service. The other big station, , has Eurostar trains to and from Brussels, Paris, and St Pancras station in London via the Channel Tunnel to the United Kingdom.
Public transport in Lille is made up of buses, two metro lines, and two tram lines to the nearby towns of Tourcoing and Roubaix. The metro system is one of the first in the world that does not have drivers.
Sister cities
Lille is twinned with:
References
Departmental capitals in France
Regional capitals in France
Maritime, Fluvial and Harbor Museum of Rouen

The Musee Maritime, Fluvial et Portuaire de Rouen (English: Maritime, Fluvial and Harbor Museum of Rouen) is a museum in France. It is about the history of the port of Rouen, which is one the greatest ports of France. The main themes are:
the history of the port with photos
the infrastructures of the port
the greatest sail ships of Rouen
the merchant navy
river navigation
ship building
whale hunting
the history of the submarines, with a reproduction of the interior of the Nautilus from Robert Fulton
It is possible to see a 38 meter long barge which can be visited, trawler and barge motors and a whale skeleton.
The museum is in a former hangar of the port, not far from the new bridge.
Other websites
'Musee Maritime, Fluvial et Portuaire de Rouen Official site.
Museums in France
Rouen
Vadim Bakatin

Vadim Viktorovich Bakatin (; 6 November 1937 - 31 July 2022) was a Russian politician. He was the last chairman of the KGB in 1991. due to political reasons. He was the Minister of Interior of the Soviet Union before, from 1988 to 1990. He ran for President of Russia in the 1991 election. Bakatin was born in Kiselyovsk, Kemerovo Oblast, Soviet Union.
Bakatin died on 31 July 2022 at a hospital in Moscow, Russia at the age of 84.
References
1937 births
2022 deaths
Directors of Soviet intelligence agencies
KGB people
Russian politicians
Lee McKenzie

Lee McKenzie (born 1 December 1977 in Ayr, Scotland) is a sports television reporter who currently reports from the pit lane in the BBCs coverage of Formula 1 races. She has also presented on Sky Sports.
McKenzie is the daughter of Bob McKenzie, a fellow sport and motorsport journalist. She has been a reporter since she was 15. Lee has worked mostly in motorsport and rugby.
References
1977 births
Living people
British journalists
People from Ayr
Dunsandel

Dunsandel is a small town in the South Island, New Zealand. It is situated in the Selwyn District, New Zealand. It is located half-way between Christchurch and Ashburton. It has roads connecting to Hororata, Leeston and Southbridge. It has a primary school, eateries and small shops in the township on State Highway 1.
References
Settlements in New Zealand
Selwyn District
Ivan Bidnyak

Ivan Oleksandrovich Bidnyak ( October 1, 1985, Marganets, Dnipropetrovsk Region, Ukrainian SSR, USSR -- April 20, 2022, Kherson region, Ukraine ) -- Ukrainian shooter, master of sports of international class of Ukraine in bullseye shooting. A senior soldier of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, a participant in the Russian-Ukrainian war, who fell during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Biography
In 2003, he graduated from the Lviv State School of Physical Culture (shooting department) and returned to Dnipropetrovsk.
Took second place in shooting from a small-caliber pistol (MP-6 exercise) at the 26th ISAS international tournament, Dortmund, with a score of 657.0 points.
In March 2010, he won a silver medal as part of the team at the European shooting championship in the city of Meraker (Norway) -- shooting from an air pistol at 10 meters (exercise PP-3) -- together with Serhiy Kudreya (Kherson) and Oleg Omelchuk (Rivne)
In 2010, he was recognized as the eighth in the top ten sportsmen of the Dnipropetrovsk region (3 bronze medals in the European shooting Championship).
In the summer of 2013, he won a silver award at the European Small Arms Shooting Championship in Osijek -- from a distance of 25 meters, with a result of 575 points. In the team tournament, Roman Bondaruk together with Oleksandr Petriv and Ivan Bidniak won bronze awards -- 1706 points.
In February 2022, at the beginning of the invasion of Russian troops into Ukraine, he returned from abroad, where he worked, and went to the front as a volunteer. He fought in the Kherson region . On April 20, 2022, he was killed by an enemy bullet while performing a combat mission.
Awards
Order "For Courage" III degree (2022) -- for personal courage and selfless actions shown in the defense of the state sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, loyalty to the military oath.
Notes
Sources
UNIAN
Lviv State School of Physical Culture
Bullet Shooting
The first Ukrainian license for the 2012 Olympics
VRU
Shooting Federation of Ukraine
Webarchive template wayback links
2022 deaths
1985 births
Blackfeet Nation

The Blackfeet Nation is an American Indian tribe in Montana. They are part of the Great Plains cultural region. The US Government recognizes it as a tribe. The Blackfeet Indian Reservation is next to the Glacier National Park and the Lewis and Clark National Forest. These two areas were originally Blackfeet. The sacred Badger-Two Medicine area is in the Lewis and Clark National Forest.
The Blackfeet originally came from the area of the Great Lakes. They later settled the region of Montana in the 17th century. They were nomads. The people eventually got firearms and horses. Americans pushed west and took away land in the 19th century. A treaty of 1896 established a reservation for the Blackfeet. Some sacred area like the Rocky Mountain Front were not included.
References
Native Americans
Montana
Saraswati

Saraswati is one of the Hindu goddesses. The Vedas also mention her name. She is the goddess of speech, learning and knowledge. The legend states that she created the Sanskrit language and invented the vina, a musical instrument similar to a lute. The legend also says that she is the wife of Brahma, one of the gods of the Hindus.
Birth
Mata Saraswati was born from the Samudra Manthan that arranged between the Devatas and the Asuras. She was born from the sea and was married to Lord Brahma thereafter. In another legend, Brahma created her by his imagination. However, she turned out to be so beautiful that he could not takes his eyes off her. Since he had five heads - four in the four cardinal directions - and one on top, his head kept turning in whichever direction Saraswati went.
Saraswati is mentioned in the Vedas, the Brahmans, the Aranyaks, the Upanishads and the Mahabharat. She is dressed in white, carries a book and a lotus. Her favorite instrument is a lute and she rides a swan. Generally, an image or a statue of Saraswati shows her with four arms. Two arms hold the vina. In other arms she holds a book and a lotus flower.
References
Other websites
Hindu gods and goddesses
Lansdale, Pennsylvania

Lansdale is a borough in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, northwest of Philadelphia. The population was 16,269 at the time of the 2010 census.
References
Boroughs in Pennsylvania
Alan Bond

Alan Bond (22 April 1938 - 5 June 2015) was a British-born Australian businessman.
Bond was known for his role in the WA Inc scandals of the 1980s. He was also known for bankrolling challenges for the yachting trophy the America's Cup. Because of this he won the Australian of the Year in 1978, along with Galarrwuy Yunupingu. He finally won the trophy in 1983, which had been held by the New York Yacht Club since 1851. In 1987, he paid $1 billion for the Nine television network from Kerry Packer's PBL, before selling the network back to PBL in 1990 for $250 million. In 1997, he was sentenced to seven years in prison for fraud, and was released in 2000.
Bond was born in Hammersmith, London, England. He moved to Western Australia in 1950 at the age of 12. He was married to Eileen Hughes from 1955 until their divorce in 1992. He was later married to Diana Bliss from 1995 until her suicide in 2012. He had four children.
Bond suffered issues after open heart surgery and was put into an induced coma on 2 June 2015 at a Perth hospital. Bond died on 5 June 2015 after surgical complications at the age of 77.
References
1938 births
2015 deaths
Australian businesspeople
Australian Christians
Australian criminals
Australian of the Year Award winners
Criminals from London
Deaths from surgical complications
Fraudsters
Order of Australia
People from Perth, Western Australia
Roman Catholics
Australian sailors
Mercedes-Benz O309

The Mercedes-Benz O 309 was the bus version of the Dusseldorfer Transporter, It was built by Mercedes-Benz from 1967 to 1986.
Related pages
Mercedes-Benz T2 - The van version of the Mercedes-Benz O309
Other websites
Buses
Mercedes-Benz automobiles
Lallaing

Lallaing is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 6,364 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
1994 Guelph municipal election

The 1994 Guelph municipal election was held on November 14, 1994, in Guelph, Ontario, Canada, to elect the Mayor of Guelph, Guelph City Council and the Guelph members of the Upper Grand District School Board (Public) and Wellington Catholic District School Board. The election was one of many races across the province of Ontario.
Results
Names in bold denotes elected candidates.
(X) denotes incumbent.
Mayor
Mayoral race
Ward 1
Ward 1 Councillor, 2 To Be Elected
Ward 2
Ward 2 Councillor, 2 To Be Elected
Ward 3
Ward 3 Councillor, 2 To Be Elected
Ward 4
Ward 4 Councillor, 2 To Be Elected
Ward 5
Ward 5 Councillor, 2 To Be Elected
Ward 6
Ward 6 Councillor, 2 To Be Elected
References
Guelph City Clerk, Cumulative totals with 164 polls reporting, November 14, 1994
1994 elections
1990s elections in Canada
1994 in Canada