pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Florinda Meza

Florinda Meza Garcia (born 8 February 1949) is a Mexican actress, television producer, and screenwriter. She is best known as Dona Florinda in El Chavo del Ocho, La Chimoltrufia in Chespirito, and other various roles in El Chapulin Colorado.
Meza was married to Roberto Gomez Bolanos from 2004 until his death in 2014.
References
Other websites
1949 births
Living people
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Mexican screenwriters
Television producers
People from Zacatecas
Battle of Monmouth

The Battle of Monmouth or Battle of Monmouth Courthouse was a battle of the American Revolutionary War. It was fought on June 28, 1778 in Monmouth, New Jersey. The British army retreated, but neither side won. Monmouth was the longest battle between the main Continental Army and the main British Army.
Battle
Four days earlier, the leaders of the Continental Army (the Americans) met. Some wanted to fight the British army head-on and some did not. Most of the leaders decided to fight small battles and win slowly.
General George Washington and General Charles Lee led the Continental Army to Englishtown. There, Washington ordered the army to attack British General Sir Henry Clinton's army. During the battle, Lee ordered his own Continental troops to retreat. Washington became angry and ordered Lee and "Mad" Anthony Wayne to slow the British down while he, Washington, took command. The Continental Army defended its position while the British attacked all day. That night, the British left in the dark.
There were about 10,000 Continental troops and about 11,000 British troops. About 100 British troops were killed or injured and about 150 Continentals. About 100 people fell or died from heatstroke. George Washington's horse also died of heatstroke.
June 28 was a very hot day. Mary Ludwig Hayes brought water to her husband and other gunners during the battle many times. One time, she brought water and found her husband had been shot and injured. She took over his job as gunner. People gave her the nickname "Molly Pitcher." There may have been more than one real-life woman who was given the name "Molly Pitcher."
Nathanael Greene and the Marquis de Lafayette also fought in this battle.
Weapons
Both armies had muskets. The Highland Scots in the British army also had broadswords. The British and the German soldiers had bayonets, long blades attached to the ends of the muskets. The Continental army had been trying to get bayonets. Some of the Virginia troops had rifled firearms.
This was the first time the Continental army used the tactics and training they had learned at Valley Forge from then-Acting Inspector General Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben.
Outcome
General Lee asked to be court-martialed for his actions in this battle. He was sentenced to one year suspension.
After the Battle of Monmouth, the war moved to the South.
Today
Reenactors reenact the battle at Monmouth Battlefield State Park in Freehold, New Jersey.
References
Battles of the American Revolutionary War
1770s in the United States
18th century in New Jersey
September events
Anderson, Alabama

Anderson is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama.
Towns in Alabama
Playpen

A playpen is where a baby plays in an enclosed structure. It is designed to keep the baby safe when the parent is not there. The earliest use of the word playpen in the Oxford English Dictionary was in 1902.
History
Playpens were once made of wood. They were square shaped, with vertical wooden bars on four sides, so that the child can see out. The floor of the playpen is usually a soft mat. The walls of the playpen are usually higher than the height of the child, so the child can not climb out.
Modern playpens can be moved easily. They are usually made of a basic metal and plastic support system with mesh, soft plastic or nylon sides. Sometimes a bassinet can be put on the top for the baby to sleep in, or be changed in, until four months of age. Some have mobiles, side pockets for supplies and toys, night lights, music boxes, or a CD player for the child to listen to music while sleeping or playing. Portable playpens come in different sizes, but most can be rolled or folded up for easy storage and transport.
It is important that the playpen being used is safe for the child. Unsafe playpens may collapse which could injure the baby.
References
Other websites
Playpen safety information from Seattle Children's Hospital.
Childhood
Furniture
Tsumkwe Constituency

Tsumkwe Constituency is an electoral constituency in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It had 8,823 people living there in 2004 and 7,075 registered voters . About 2,400 San people live in this constituency.
Tsumkwe is the a capital city of San people. It is a small town with about 500 people, located about west of the Botswana border and east of Grootfontein.
Regional elections
In the 2004 regional election Moses Coma of SWAPO Party won the by-election over National Unity Democratic Organization, Congress of Democrats, and Democratic Turnhalle Alliance candidates.
The 2015 regional election was won by SWAPO's Fransina Ghauzz with 1,554 votes, followed by Ioma Gcao with 720 votes and Samuel R. Maharero with 340 votes. The SWAPO candidate also won the 2020 regional election. Johannes Hausiku received 1,249 votes, Samson Ngombe came second with 981 votes.
References
1992 establishments
Constituencies of Otjozondjupa Region
Carthage, Tennessee

Carthage is a town in and the county seat of Smith County, Tennessee, United States; it is part of the Nashville Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 2,306 at the 2010 census.
References
Towns in Tennessee
County seats in Tennessee
Viktor Bryukhanov

Viktor Petrovich Bryukhanov (Russian: Viktor Petrovich Briukhanov; 1 December 1935 - 13 October 2021) was an Uzbek politician and engineer. He was the manager of construction of Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant and the director of the plant from 1970 to 1986. Bryukhanov was born in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Bryukhanov died in Kyiv on 13 October 2021, at the age of 85. The cause of death was multiple strokes caused by Parkinson's disease.
References
1935 births
2021 deaths
Uzbekistani politicians
Soviet politicians
Soviet engineers
Nuclear engineers
Filacciano

Filacciano is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome in the Italian region of Lazio. It is about north of Rome.
References
Settlements in Lazio
Béthencourt-sur-Somme

Bethencourt-sur-Somme is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Gujar Garhi

Gujar Garhi is a village and Union Council of Mardan District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is at 34deg14'0N 72deg1'0E and has a height of 298m (980 feet).
References
Union Councils of Mardan District
Komodo National Park

The Komodo National Park is a national park in Indonesia. It is on several islands in the Lesser Sunda Islands. The park is in the area between the East Nusa Tenggara and West Nusa Tenggara provinces. The park includes three larger islands: Komodo, Padar and Rincah. It also includes 26 smaller ones for a total area of 1,733 km2 (603 km2 of it land). The national park was founded in 1980 to protect the Komodo dragon. This animal is the world's largest lizard. Later it began protecting other species, including some in the ocean. In 1991 the national park was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Geography and climate
The park is spread over several islands. It includes part of western coast of Flores, the three larger islands of Komodo, Padar, Rincah, and 26 smaller islands. It also includes ocean areas such as the Sape Straights. The islands of the national park are volcanic. The land is generally rugged, with some rounded hills to 735m. The climate is one of the driest of Indonesia. Each year between 800mm and 1000mm of rain falls in the park area. Temperatures in the dry season from May to October are around 40 degC.
Plants and animals
The Park is hot and dry. There are many savannah plants that make it a good place for the Komodo dragon.
Cloud forests are in only a few areas above 500 metres. These forests are good places for some local plants. There are mangrove forests in some of the quiet bays of the three larger islands.
Large and complex coral reefs are along the north-east coast of Komodo. The park has many animals that live in the ocean, including whale sharks, ocean sunfish, manta rays, eagle rays, pygmy seahorse, false pipefish, clown frogfish, nudibranchs, blue-ringed octopus, sponges, tunicates, and coral.
Conservation
The island of Padar and part of Rinca were made nature reserves in 1938. Komodo Island became a nature reserve in 1965. UNESCO also began to protect the island in 1977. The three islands were named a national park in 1980,. The park was extended to include the nearby parts of the ocean and a part of Flores in 1984. In 1991 the national park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Since 1995, the national park authority has been supported by an American environmental organization called The Nature Conservancy (TNC).
Komodo National Park has been selected as one of 28 finalists to become one of the New7Wonders of Nature.
People living in the park and tourism
About 4,000 people live within the park. Scuba diving is popular because of the many different kinds of life living in the water. Ecotourism in the ocean is the main way to get money to support the park
However, several fishermen died since the 1980s. People disagree about what happened to them. Park patrol and military said they needed to protect themselves. Fishermen living in the area say the park management killed the fishermen on purpose.
References
Other websites
Komodo National Park website
Official UNESCO website
Komodo Island
New7Wonders of Nature
World Heritage Sites in Asia
National parks in Asia
Lesser Sunda Islands
1980s establishments in Indonesia
Biosphere reserves
1980 establishments in Asia
Gardnar Mulloy

Gardnar Putnam "Gar" Mulloy (November 22, 1913 - November 14, 2016) was a former U.S. No. 1 tennis player primarily. He was known for playing in doubles matches with partner Billy Talbert. He was born in Washington, D.C.. Mulloy turned 100 in November 2013.
Mulloy died in Miami, Florida on November 14, 2016 from complications of a stroke, aged 102.
References
1913 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from stroke
American centenarians
American tennis players
Sportspeople from Washington, D.C.
Alioramus

Alioramus is a genus of tyrannosaurid dinosaur. It was about 20 feet long. It lived during the Upper Cretaceous period in what is now Mongolia.
The type species, A. remotus, is known from a partial skull and three foot bones. They were got from Mongolian sediments which were deposited in a humid floodplain about 70 million years ago. A second species, A. altai, known from a much more complete skeleton, was named and described in 2009. Its relationships to other tyrannosaurid genera are unclear. Some evidence suggests that Alioramus is closely related to the contemporary species Tarbosaurus bataar.
Wetter climate
The Maastrichtian stage in Mongolia had a wetter and more humid climate than the previous stages. Sediments show there were floodplains, large river channels and soil deposits, with periodic droughts.
This animal had many teeth, which were smaller than usual in the Tyrannosauridae, and a narrow, lower skull. It may have been a sub-adult (teenager), and must have eaten different prey than Tyrannosaurus. Since the general area was a riverine delta, the prey may have been fish.
References
Tyrannosaurids
Dinosaurs of Asia
Hepatoblastoma

Hepatoblastoma is a rare form of Liver cancer occurring most frequently in children. Treatment consists of Surgery and Chemotherapy. If all of the cancer is removed during surgery, the prognosis is excellent, but if cancer is left behind, the prognosis is much worse.
References
Cancer
Liver disease
Nara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties

The , also known as the Nara Research Institute for Cultural Properties or as Nabunken, is a semi-governmental entity which focuses on the preservation of Japan's cultural heritage of objects, artworks and writings.
Nabunken is an Independent Administrative Institution (IAI).
History
Nabunken was established in 1972. It's work is divided into departments with different interests, including
excavation and restoration of Heijo-kyo, Fujiwara-kyo, and other sites
study of documents from Japan's early historical periods.
In 2001, the Nara Institute and the National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, Tokyo merged.
In 2007, the Research Institutes were merged with the Tokyo National Museum, the Kyoto National Museum, the Nara National Museum and the Kyushu National Museum.
Related pages
List of Independent Administrative Institutes in Japan
References
Other websites
Nara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties website
Agency for Cultural Affairs website
Independent Administrative Institutions of Japan
Ouistreham

Ouistreham is a commune in Lower Normandy in the Calvados department in northwestern France.
It is a small port with fishing boats, leisure craft and a ferry-harbour. It serves as the port of the city of Caen.
Communes in Calvados
Sara Wilford

Sara Delano Roosevelt Whitney diBonaventura Wilford (born March 13, 1932) is an American psychologist. She taught at Sarah Lawrence College from 1982 to 2014.
She is a daughter of Betsey Cushing Roosevelt Whitney, a prominent philanthropist in medicine and art, and James Roosevelt, the oldest son of US President Franklin D. Roosevelt and First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt.
She was married to Ronald A. Wilford from 1973 to his death in 2015.
References
Other websites
The Learning Child - Public Television series
"From Play To Literacy: Implications For The Classroom" by Sara Wilford
Sarah Lawrence College's Early Childhood Center
Sarah Lawrence College
1932 births
Living people
American psychologists
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Scientists from Boston
Writers from Boston
Roosevelt family
USD Sestri Levante 1919

U.S. Sestri Levante is a football club which plays in Italy.
Italian football clubs
Torbay

Torbay is a Unitary authority in England. 120,000 people live there. It is on the south coast and has over 20 beaches. Tourism is very important to the local economy.
Torbay is not a town. Rather, it contains three towns (Torquay, Paignton and Brixham) and a few villages, the largest of which is Galmpton.
Torbay was first created as a county borough in 1967, uniting the urban districts of its three towns. In 1974 it became a borough of Devon, its surrounding county. Then in 1993 It was given unitary authority status, having the powers of both a borough and a county. In 2007 a referendum led to the adoption of a directly elected Mayor.
Unitary authorities in Devon
Alamo, Tennessee

Alamo is a town in Tennessee in the United States. It is the county seat of Crockett County.
Towns in Tennessee
County seats in Tennessee
Rui Costa

Rui Manuel Cesar Costa OIH (born 29 March 1972) is a Portuguese retired professional footballer.
Career statistics
Club
International
Honours
Club
Benfica
Primeira Liga: 1993-94
Taca de Portugal: 1992-93
Supertaca Candido de Oliveira runner-up: 1991, 1993
Fiorentina
Coppa Italia: 1995-96, 2000-01
Supercoppa Italiana: 1996
Milan
Serie A: 2003-04
Coppa Italia: 2002-03
Supercoppa Italiana: 2004
UEFA Champions League: 2002-03
UEFA Super Cup: 2003
Intercontinental Cup runner-up: 2003
International
Portugal
FIFA U-20 World Cup: 1991
Toulon Tournament: 1992
UEFA Under-18 Championship runner-up: 1990
UEFA European Under-21 Championship runner-up: 1994
UEFA European Football Championship runner-up: 2004
Individual
Toulon Tournament Best Player: 1992
Toulon Tournament Top Scorer: 1992
UEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament: 1996, 2000
FIFA XI: 1998
UEFA Champions League: Top Assists 2002-03
FIFA 100
SJPF Player of the Month: September 2007
Cosme Damiao Awards - Footballer of the Year: 2007
A.C. Milan Hall of Fame
Fiorentina All-time XI
Orders
Officer of the Order of Prince Henry
References
Other websites
National team data
1972 births
Living people
Portuguese footballers
A.C. Milan players
UEFA Euro 2000 players
UEFA Euro 2004 players
2002 FIFA World Cup players
Association football midfielders
Colorado Rapids

The Colorado Rapids are an American soccer team that plays in Major League Soccer. They are one of the founding clubs of the MLS. The hometown of Rapids is Denver, Colorado. The club was formed in 1996.
Stadium
Mile High Stadium; Denver, Colorado (1996-2001)
Invesco Field at Mile High; Denver, Colorado (2002-2006)
North Area Athletic Complex; Arvada, Colorado (2003) 1 game in US Open Cup
Dick's Sporting Goods Park; Commerce City, Colorado (2007-present)
The Rapids play their home games at Dick's Sporting Goods Park in Commerce City, Colorado (ca. 8 miles north of the center of Denver). The stadium capacity is 19,680 and cost $131 million to construct. It is a stadium for football only. The soccer stadium opened on April 7, 2007. Before moving to DSG Park in 2007, Colorado Rapids shared Mile High Stadium and then Invesco Field at Mile High with the Denver Broncos an American football team.
Honors
MLS Cup
Winners (1): 2010
Runners-up (1): 1997
MLS Eastern Conference
Winners (Playoff) (1): 2010
MLS Western Conference
Winners (Playoff) (1): 1997
Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup
Runners-up (1): 1999
Minor Trophies
MLS Reserve Division (2) 2006, 2007
Rocky Mountain Cup (2) 2005, 2006
Team records
Year-by-year results
Year-by-year stats
Sources:
Note: MLS did not allow ties prior to the 2000 season as games were decided by shootout when tied at full-time.
By opponent
Dissolved after 2001 season.
Dissolved after 2014 season.
International tournaments
1998 CONCACAF Champions' Cup
Qualifying Play-off v. Club Leon - 1:0, 2:4 (Leon advances 4:3 on aggregate)
2011-12 CONCACAF Champions League:
Group Stage v. Isidro Metapan - 3:2
Group Stage v. Real Espana - 1:1
Group Stage v. Santos Laguna - 1:4
Group Stage v. Real Espana - 1:2
Group Stage v. Isidro Metapan - 1:3
Group Stage v. Santos Laguna - 2:0
2018 CONCACAF Champions League:
TBD
References
Other websites
http://www.coloradorapids.com Official Homepage
1990s establishments in Colorado
1996 establishments in the United States
American soccer teams
Major League Soccer teams
Pavel Lerner

Pavel Lerner (; born 2 February 1977) is a Russian cryptocurrency and blockchain entrepreneur. He is the chief executive officer of the cryptocurrency exchange Exmo Finance.
Biography
Lerner was born in Kursk.
In 2001, he graduated from Kursk State University.
He has been serving as CEO of Exmo Finance since May 2012.
On December 26, 2017, Lerner was kidnapped as he left work in Kyiv, Ukraine. A group of men wearing balaclavas dragged him into a black Mercedes-Benz.
Following news of his kidnapping, Exmo Finance's website suffered a distributed denial-of-Service attack where trading was affected temporarily.
On December 29, 2017, Lerner was released unharmed by his captors after a ransom of $1 million was paid in Bitcoin according to information given by an adviser to the Ukrainian Minister of Internal Affairs to Reuters on the 29th.
In a statement released by Exmo Finance, the company wrote, "At the moment, he [Pavel Lerner] is safe, and there was no physical harm inflicted on him," the statement said. "Nevertheless, Pavel is currently in a state of major stress, therefore, he will not provide any official comments in the coming days."
In November 2019, Lerner decided to withdraw from all projects and terminate consulting contracts with all clients in order to fully focus on managing the Utorg cryptocurrency exchange.
References
1977 births
Living people
Russian businesspeople
Champdor

Champdor is a former commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Champdor-Corcelles.
References
Former communes in Ain
Romoos

Romoos is a municipality of the district of Entlebuch in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
References
Municipalities of Lucerne
James Mirrlees

Sir James Alexander Mirrlees (5 July 1936 - 29 August 2018) was a Scottish economist. He was the winner of the 1996 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences. He was knighted in the 1997 Birthday Honours.
Mirrlees died on 29 August 2018 in Cambridge, England at the age of 82.
References
Other websites
Biographic speech from The Chinese University of Hong Kong
James Mirrlees interviewed by Alan Macfarlane 21 July 2009 (film)
1936 births
2018 deaths
British economists
Scottish academics
Okroshka

Okroshka is a cold soup from Russia. It is also found in Ukraine and Belarus. The name is probably from "kroshit'" (kroshit'), which means to crumble into small pieces.
The classic soup is a mix of mostly raw vegetables (like cucumbers and spring onions), boiled potatoes, eggs, and a cooked meat such as beef, veal, sausages, or ham with kvass. Kvass is a mildly alcoholic beverage made from fermented black or rye bread. Okroshka is usually served with sour cream. Later versions use light or diluted kefir, vinegar, mineral water, or even beer instead of kvass.
The ingredients are diced and then mixed with kvass just before eating. The ratio of chopped food to kvass is similar to that of cereal to milk. This lets the vegetables to keep their texture. Even though the ingredients are similar to those in a Russian salad, the taste of okroshka is quite different.
Okroshka is mostly served in summer. This is because the soup adds the taste of kvass and the lightness of a salad. Salt and sugar can be added according to taste.
Okroshka is always served cold. Sometimes ice cubes are added to keep the soup cold in hot weather.
References
Soups
Chamoson

Chamoson is a municipality of the district of Conthey in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Valais
ULAS J1120+0641

ULAS J1120+0641 is a quasar in the constellation Leo. It was discovered in June 2011. It was the most distant known quasar but then an another quasar named ULAS J1342+0928 was found in 2017 was found further away. It is at a projected comoving distance of 28.85 billion light years and was the first quasar found beyond a redshift of z = 7.
References
Astronomical objects
Haji (actress)

Haji (Cerlet Catton; January 24, 1946 - August 10, 2013) was a Canadian-born actress and former exotic dancer known for her role in the Russ Meyer's 1965 cult classic Faster, Pussycat! Kill! Kill!.
Haji was born on January 24, 1946 in Quebec, Canada. She had one daughter out of wedlock. Haji died on August 10, 2013 from unknown causes.
References
Other websites
1946 births
2013 deaths
Actors from Quebec
Canadian entertainers
Canadian movie actors
Canadian sex industry people
Erotic dancers
Muiderberg

Muiderberg is a village in the municipality of Gooise Meren (formerly
Muiden), Province of North Holland, the Netherlands.
In 2012, 3,070 people lived there.
Settlements in North Holland
Irsan Husen

Irsan Husen was a weightlifter from Indonesia. Husen competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics. He was born on 7 December 1940 and died on 26 January 2007.
References
Other websites
1940 births
2007 deaths
Indonesian weightlifters
Indonesian Olympians
Opp Stoppa

"Opp Stoppa" is the first single off of American rapper YBN Nahmir's first studio album Visionland. The song was released on June 10, 2019. A remix for the song featuring British-American rapper 21 Savage was released on January 22, 2021. The remix was able to make it to #78 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The song became very popular on TikTok in 2020.
Nahmir said the song was about his life but said that it didn't really relate to him anymore. He also described an "Opp Stoppa" as "Something to use against another human being. Someone that's not on your side, I guess. Like, it could be like a gun, a sword, anything."
A second remix featuring American rapped Lil Eazzyy was released on April 23, 2021.
References
Other websites
2019 songs
21 Savage songs
Hip hop songs
Struth

Struth is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom

Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom, (Beatrice Mary Victoria Feodore; 14 April 1857 - 26 October 1944), later Princess Henry of Battenberg, was a member of the British Royal Family. She was the youngest child of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and Prince Albert of Saxe - Coburg and Gotha.
Other websites
Isle of Wight Beacon on Princess Beatrice
Information about Queen Victoria's journals
Regiments page on Princess Beatrice
1857 births
1944 deaths
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Bailiffs Grand Cross of the Order of St John
19th-century British people
20th-century British people
Kirkman, Iowa

Kirkman is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Isla De Los Estados

Isla De Los Estados is a island near Tierra del Fuego.
Islands of South America
Mimas (moon)

Mimas (from the Greek Mimas) is one of Saturn's largest moons. It is also called Saturn I. Mimas is best known for its large crater, Herschel. In the centre of the crater is a very high mountain. Mimas was discovered by the English astronomer William Herschel on September 17, 1789. It resembles the Death Star from Star Wars. The moon is believed to have created the Cassini Division. This is a 4,800 km gap between Saturn's A and B rings.
Discovery and naming
Mimas was discovered in 1789 by William Herschel. He discovered it on September 17. Herschel discovered it along with another Saturnian moon, Enceladus
Mimas was named after one of the Titans in mythology. Mimas was the giant.
Surface
Mimas is full with craters like our Moon. But unlike the craters on the Moon, Mimas has icy craters like going through an icy object.
Mimas has craters, but the most famous is the Herschel crater. It is 130 km (80 mi) in diameter. The diameter of Herschel is about 1/3 of Mimas. If a comet or asteroid that hit Mimas were to hit Earth, the crater would be seen from space with all the Earth shown in view.
Mimas would evaporate away if it was too close to the Sun.
Exploration
Mimas has been visited by 4 or 5 spacecrafts.
Pioneer 11
Voyager 1
Voyager 2
Cassini
References
Saturn's moons
18 Wheeler: American Pro Trucker

18 Wheeler: American Pro Trucker or in Japan is an arcade vehicle simulator video game,developed by Sega AM2 and published by Sega. The game was released first on arcades in 2000, then later ported to the Dreamcast console in 2001. One year later, the game was also released in PlayStation 2 and GameCube (published by Accalim Entertainment). The game was followed by sequel, called The King of Route 66. Released on Arcade in 2002, one year later, the game was ported to the PlayStation 2 in 2003.
Gameplay
The gameplay in 18 Wheeler: American Pro Trucker is to make it to the finish line with the truck cargo. Players are given a set amount of time limit, but player can ram into special vans that added an extra times in 3 seconds. There are several character to choose from, with unique truckes and attributes.
Player can starts out in New York City, New York and players can able travel across the United States of America, and the end in the San Francisco, California. After passed Stage 1, the games which gives a players to get a choice of trailer. One trailer is harder to haul, but provides a bigger payoff when the other choices is easier to provides a small payoff.
Other websites
18 Wheeler: American Pro Thunder at Killer List of Videogames
2000 video games
Arcade games
Dreamcast games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Sega video games
Video games developed in Japan
Histiobranchus

Histiobranchus is a genus of eels in the family Synaphobranchidae. It currently contains the following species:
Histiobranchus australis Regan, 1913
Histiobranchus bathybius (Deepwater arrowtooth eel) Gunther, 1877
Histiobranchus bruuni (Bruun's cutthroat eel) Castle, 1964
References
Eels
Book of Joel

The Book of Joel is part of the Jewish Tanakh, and also the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. Joel describes a plague of locusts in Palestine.
It is hard to know when the Book of Joel was written since the events told about could have happened at any point in time between 850 and 400 BC. Most modern students of the Bible believe the locusts were real insects that destroyed the crops, leaving the people hungry. Others think they are a picture of big armies that will invade the land and destroy. They can also be both things, one past, the other future. Joel calls on the leaders and people to turn from their sins and ask God to forgive them. God promises to do that both at that time and in the future whenever similar punishments are needed.
The phrase "day of the Lord" is used by Joel to refer to a period when God will punish, but then forgive his people.
Peter, one of Jesus' followers, talked about some verses from Joel to describe what happened on the day of Pentecost when Christians believe that the Holy Spirit was given and Christians talked about Jesus in languages they had never learned. This led to many people becoming Christians. This is found in the Book of Acts in the New Testament
Quotes
The great army of locusts advances like darkness spreading over the mountains (2:2)
Books of the Hebrew Bible
Old Testament books
Ignol

Ignol is a commune in Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France. About 181 people lived there in January 2019.
Population
References
Communes in Cher
Clarkdale, Arizona

Clarkdale is a town in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States.
Towns in Arizona
Nescafé

Nescafe is a brand of instant coffee made by Nestle. Instant coffee is a powder which is mixed with hot water to make coffee. There are several different products that have the name Nescafe. The name is a mix of the words "Nestle" and "cafe". Nestle's instant coffee product was introduced in Switzerland on April 1, 1938 after being developed for seven years by Max Morgenthaler and Vernon Chapman.
References
Other websites
Nestle
Coffee
Ringoes, New Jersey

Ringoes is an unincorporated community located within East Amwell Township in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States. 5,532 people lived here in 2010.
References
Unincorporated communities in New Jersey
Hunterdon County, New Jersey
Maxine Kumin

Maxine Kumin (June 6, 1925 - February 6, 2014) was an American poet and author. She became Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in 1981-1982.
Kumin died on February 6, 2014 in Warner, New Hampshire. She was 88. Her death came after a year of bad health. She had a husband, Victor, and three children.
References
Other websites
1925 births
2014 deaths
American poets
Disease-related deaths in New Hampshire
Harvard University alumni
Jewish American writers
Writers from Philadelphia
Writers from New Hampshire
John Foxe

John Foxe (1516/1517 - 18 April 1587), is remembered as the author of Foxe's Book of Martyrs.
Education and Resignation from Oxford
Foxe was born in Boston, Lincolnshire, England into a prominent family. In 1535 Foxe was admitted to Magdalen College School. He became a fellow in July 1539.
Foxe resigned from his college in 1545, after referring to it as "a prison." During his time at Oxford he became an evangelical, meaning that he converted to Protestant beliefs not accepted by the Church of England under Henry VIII. As he wanted to leave Oxford, Foxe looked to other evangelicals for help but received only advice and a little money. Foxe married Agnes Randall on February 3, 1547.
Life in London under Edward VI
With the death of Henry VIII in January 1547 Foxe's prospects (and those of the evangelical cause generally) changed for the better. Foxe was ordained deacon by Nicholas Ridley on June 24, 1550.
Marian Exile
In the fall of 1554 Foxe moved to Frankfurt, where he lived with Anthony Gilby in the English colony of Protestant refugees.
Foxe then removed to Basel where he lived and worked with John Bale and Lawrence Humphrey.
Return to England
In 1559, when Mary I had died Foxe returned to England. He lived for some time at Aldgate, London, in the house of his former pupil, Thomas Howard. Foxe started publishing works of religious controversy and worked on a new martyrology, which would become the Foxe's Book of Martyrs.
Foxe was ordained priest by Edmund Grindal, now Bishop of London, on January 25, 1560, and he moved to Norwich to live with its bishop, John Parkhurst. On March 23 of the following year the first edition of Foxe's Book of Martyrs was published.
Foxe was one of the earliest students of Anglo-Saxon, and he and Day published an edition of the Saxon gospels with the help of Archbishop Parker.
Foxe died on 8 April 1587 and was buried at St. Giles's, Cripplegate.
References
Other websites
Foxe's Book of Martyrs (Actes and Monuments) Variorum Edition Online , from the Humanities Research Institute of The University of Sheffield
Thomas Freeman, John Foxe: A Biography
1516 births
1587 deaths
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Boston, Lincolnshire
English historians
British Protestants
Christian ministers
Writers from Lincolnshire
Blas Calzada Terrados

Blas Calzada Terrados (8 June 1937 - 17 February 2018), was a Spanish economist. He was born in Valladolid, Spain. He served as Chairman of Instituto Nacional de Estadistica from 1977 through 1979. He later served as President of Comision Nacional del Mercado de Valores from 2001 through 2004.
Calzada Terrados was one of the founders of the economy magazine Cambio 16. Later he held the chairmanship of the Technical Advisory Committee of the IBEX 35 (CAT) and president of the La Salle Innovation Park.
Calzada Terrados died of stomach cancer in Madrid on 17 February 2018 at the age of 80.
References
1937 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
Spanish economists
Spanish writers
People from Madrid
Mary Philbin

Mary Loretta Philbin (July 16, 1902 - May 7, 1993) was an American actress. She was best known for playing Christine Daae in the 1925 movie The Phantom of the Opera and as Dea in The Man Who Laughs.
References
1902 births
1993 deaths
American silent movie actors
American stage actors
Deaths from pneumonia
Actors from Chicago
December 2001 riots in Argentina

The 2001 crisis in Argentina is sometimes known as the Argentinazo. () It was a political, economic, social, and institutional crisis. It was fueled by a revolt under the slogan "All of them must go!" (). This led to the resignation of the president of Argentina, Fernando de la Rua, giving rise to a period of political instability during which five officials exercised the National Executive Power in a few months.
This happened within a larger crisis that lasted between 1998 and 2002. It was caused by a long recession that made a humanitarian, social, economic, financial and political crisis. During the crisis, 39 people were killed by state and private security agents.
Overview
The trigger for the crisis was the imposition of the "Corralito" on December 2, 2001. It was a government provision that restricted the withdrawal of cash from banks. This was designed by the then Minister of Economy Domingo Cavallo. This had a major impact on the lower class, mostly unbanked, and the middle class, which was strongly restricted in their economic movements.
On December 13, the workers' unions declared a general strike, and violent outbreaks began to take place in some cities in the country and in Greater Buenos Aires. They were mainly looting by unemployed and indigent sectors of the population, theft of trucks in the routes, common robberies and street cuts in the cities.
The revolt led to a social outburst on the night of December 19, 2001, soon after Fernando de la Rua announced the establishment of a state of siege. Many people took to the streets throughout the country to express their discontent with the government and political representatives. This lasted all night and the next day, when the order was given to repress the demonstrators, 39 of whom were killed. Most of the people win the protests were self-convened and did not respond to any political party, union or structured social organization.
On December 20 at 7:37 p.m., the president resigned and left the Casa Rosada by helicopter.
During the following twelve days there was a high level instability that also led to the resignation of successor president Adolfo Rodriguez Saa.
The social and economic instability, as well as the ignorance of the legitimacy of political representatives, extended in the following years.
References
2000s in South America
21st century in Argentina
December events
2000s riots
Lawrence Pezzulo

Lawrence Anthony Pezzulo (May 3, 1926 - July 26, 2017) was an American politician and Foreign Service officer. He served as the United States Ambassador to Nicaragua (1979-1981) and to Uruguay (1977-1979) during the Jimmy Carter presidency. He was a member of the Democratic Party.
Pezzulo was born in New York City. He studied at Columbia University. He married Josephine DiMattia in February 1950. They had three children.
Pezzulo died on July 26, 2017 at his home in Baltimore, Maryland from complications of Alzheimer's disease at the age of 91.
References
1926 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Maryland
Ambassadors of the United States
Politicians from New York City
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Anarcha-feminism

Anarcha-feminism or anarcho-feminism is an anti-authoritarian, anti-capitalist, anti-oppressive worldview that aims to create a "level playing field" for all genders. Anarcha-feminism advocates for women's social freedom and liberty without relying on other groups or parties.
Feminism
Ardón

Ardon is a municipality in the province of Llion (Spain).
The Nodicia de Kesos, first document in Leonese language, was found in this place.
Related pages
Leonese language
Kingdom of Leon
AAA 400 Drive for Autism

The AAA 400 Drive for Autism is a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series race held annually at Dover International Speedway, it is one of two races on the circuit, with the other one being the Dover 400 in October, The race is the 11th race of the season and AAA became the title sponsor for 2016.
NASCAR had memorable finishes at this racetrack.
The race reduced from 500 miles to 400 miles in 1998.
Past winners
References
Race info
20th-century establishments in Delaware
1969 establishments in the United States
Autism
NASCAR races
Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series races
1969 in sports
Steenwerck

Steenwerck is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 3,672 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Onyx

An onyx is a type of black rock mineral with white banded lines around it.
Related pages
List of minerals
Jewel
Birthstone
Minerals
American Independent Party

American Independent Party is a right-wing political party of the United States founded in California in 1967 by Bill and Eileen Shearer. It is most notable for George Wallace running in the 1968 US Election. That year, it was made up of Democrats opposed to the ending of racial segregation and was most successful in Southern states (Wallace was governor of the Southern state of Alabama).
Over time, the party became closer to the conservative movement and it renounced its policy against racial equality. Today, the party still exists but many of its members have left: most of the earlier members returned to the Democratic Party after the 1969 election and its later members have moved to the Constitution Party. The AIP has endorsed the Constitution Party nominee for President in recent years.
Background information
In 1967, the AIP was founded by Bill Shearer and his wife, Eileen Knowland Shearer. It nominated George C. Wallace (Democrat) as its presidential candidate and retired U.S. Air Force General Curtis E. LeMay as the vice-presidential candidate. Wallace ran on every state ballot in the election, though he did not represent the American Independent Party in all fifty states: in Connecticut, for instance, he was listed on the ballot as the nominee of the "George Wallace Party." The Wallace/LeMay ticket received 13.5 percent of the popular vote and 46 electoral votes from the states of Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Georgia, and Alabama. No third-party candidate has won more than one electoral vote since the 1968 election.
Presidential tickets
Since the fracture of the American Independent Party between the King and Noonan factions, control of the State Party, and thus the ballot line, has been in the hands of the Noonan faction. Attempts to nominate Chuck Baldwin (the 2008 Constitution nominee) or Virgil Goode (the 2012 Constitution nominee) were unsuccessful, as were their independent efforts to make it onto the California presidential ballot.
References
1967 establishments in California
Political parties in the United States
André Ooijer

Andre Ooijer (born 11 July 1974) is a Dutch football player. He plays for PSV Eindhoven and Netherlands national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1994/95||Volendam||Eredivisie||32||4
|-
|1995/96||rowspan="3"|Roda||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||23||1
|-
|1996/97||33||2
|-
|1997/98||19||6
|-
|1997/98||rowspan="9"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="9"|Eredivisie||12||2
|-
|1998/99||21||2
|-
|1999/00||18||1
|-
|2000/01||20||2
|-
|2001/02||26||5
|-
|2002/03||32||3
|-
|2003/04||15||2
|-
|2004/05||24||2
|-
|2005/06||24||0
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Blackburn Rovers||rowspan="3"|Premier League||20||0
|-
|2007/08||27||0
|-
|2008/09||32||2
|-
|2009/10||PSV Eindhoven||Eredivisie||||
299||32
79||2
378||34
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1999||2||0
|-
|2000||2||0
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
|2002||2||0
|-
|2003||6||1
|-
|2004||3||1
|-
|2005||1||0
|-
|2006||12||0
|-
|2007||4||0
|-
|2008||13||0
|-
|2009||7||1
|-
!Total||53||3
|}
References
1974 births
Living people
Dutch footballers
Sportspeople from Amsterdam
Netherlands at UEFA Euro 2008
Bheki Ntuli

Muntukayise Bhekuyise Ntuli (24 December 1957 - 16 January 2021) was a South African politician. He was a member of the African National Congress. He was a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa from 1999 to 2003. Ntuli was born in Mtubatuba, South Africa.
Ntuli died on 16 January 2021 from COVID-19 in Durban, South Africa at the age of 63.
References
1957 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa
South African MPs
Tokelauan language

Tokelauan is a Polynesian language. It is closely related to Tuvaluan. People who speak Tokelauan and people who speak Tuvaluan can understand each other.
Tokelauan is spoken in Tokelau, American Samoa, and by Tokelauan people in New Zealand.. It is one of the official languages of Tokelau (the other is English).
Tokelauan is written in the Roman alphabet, using 15 letters: a, e, i, o, u, f, g, k, l, m, n, p, h, t, and v.
Phrases
Other websites
Ethnologue report on Tokelauan
Mini-dictionary sponsored by Tokelau Magic
"Te Vaka" - A popular New Zealand music group that sings in the Tokelauan language
Polynesian languages
Languages of Oceania
Tokelau
The Unraveling

The Unraveling is the debut album by the American punk rock band Rise Against. Released on April 24, 2001 and produced by punk producer Mass Giorgini. It is the only Rise Against studio album where frontman Tim McIlrath does only lead vocals and does not play guitar. Two songs, "My Life Inside Your Heart" and "The Art of Losing" were used for the unreleased Dreamcast game Propeller Arena.
Track listing
"Alive and Well" - 2:06
"My Life Inside Your Heart" - 3:02
"Great Awakening" - 1:35
"Six Ways 'Till Sunday" - 2:36
"401 Kill" - 3:19
"The Art of Losing" - 1:50
"Remains of Summer Memories" - 1:17
"The Unraveling" - 3:12
"Reception Fades" - 2:10
"Stained Glass and Marble" - 1:36
"Everchanging" - 3:47
"Sometimes Selling Out Is Giving Up" - 1:09
"3 Day Weekend" - 1:03
"1000 Good Intentions" - 3:07
"Weight of Time" - 2:00
"Faint Resemblance" - 2:51
Bonus tracks
"Join the Ranks"* - 1:26
"Gethsemane"* - 2:30
Rise Against albums
2001 albums
Debut albums
Punk albums
Gabon women's national football team

The Gabon women's national football team is the national women's football team of Gabon and is administered by the Gabonese Football Federation. They are yet to compete at the FIFA Women's World Cup and the African Women's Championship.
References
African national football teams
Football in Gabon
National sports teams of Gabon
Lebbeke

Lebbeke is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.
In 2007 its population was 17643.
It is at 51deg 00 North, 04deg 07 East.
References
Municipalities of East Flanders
List of telescope types

Astronomical telescopes are divided into subgroups. All telescopes work by collecting electromagnetic radiation and focussing it into an image which may be seen or photographed. The purpose is to see things which are far away in the universe.
The traditional types all work to collect visible light from the sky. Recent types may work outside the visible spectrum. They all have their different advantages and disadvantages and they are used in different areas of astronomy.
Optical
Refractors
Dioptrics.
Telescopes which create their image with an objective that is a convex lens (refractors) are said to be "dioptric" telescopes.
Achromatic: uses convex and concave lenses together, to correct for chromatic aberration.
Apochromatic: a more complex arrangement, for even less chromatic aberration.
Non-achromatic
Binoculars
Reflectors
Catoptrics.
Optical systems using mirrors: uses reflected light to form the image.
Newtonian
Gregorian
Cassegrain
Herschelian telescope
Combined Lens-Mirror Systems
Catadioptric telescopes use corrector lenses to fix problems in a reflector.
Schmidt telescope
Maksutov telescope
Outside the optical spectrum
Cerenkov radiation telescope used to detect gamma rays
Infrared telescope
Radio telescope
Submillimeter telescope
Ultraviolet light telescope (for Ultraviolet astronomy)
X-ray telescope (for X-ray astronomy)
Wolter telescope
!
Astronomy lists
Barnet

Barnet is a small town located in North London. In 2018, it had a population of 392,140 people.
Towns in London
Palos Township, Cook County, Illinois

Palos Township is one of 29 townships in Cook County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, 54,615 people lived here.
References
Townships in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
IBK Sundsvall

IBK Sundsvall was a floorball club in Sundsvall in Sweden. It was established in 1986. The men's team played in the Swedish top division during the 1990's. In 2006 the club merged with IBK Nordic becoming Sundsvall City.
In 1991 the club also played soccer in the men's Division 6.
References
1986 establishments in Sweden
2006 disestablishments in Sweden
Floorball clubs in Sweden
Sundsvall
Montreal Mission

The Montreal Mission is a ringette team at Montreal, Canada. The team plays in the National Ringette League and plays its home games in Centre Etienne Desmarteau.
Team history
The Montreal Mission have played in the National Ringette League since its formation in 2004. For several years, the best ringette team in Quebec is the Montreal Mission. On the other hand, the team ends in the second rank in the East Conference of the National Ringette League behind a team of the Ontario, the Cambridge Turbos and it since two seasons: 2010-11 and 2009-10. In 2008-09, Montreal Mission ends its season at the top of the classification of the east Conference with two points more than the Cambridge Turbos.
World Championship connection
The world championships of ringuette occur once in three years. Several players of Montreal Mission were able to represent it their country of origin. The team includes notable players:
Leading scorers
In 2010-11, two players of Montreal Mission dominated the classification of the league with 141 points for Julie Blanchette 1st and 132 points for Catherine Cartier 2nd. In 2009-2010 these two same players dominated the classification with 122 points for (1st) Cartier, 110 points for Blanchette 2nd and in addition 83 points for Stephanie Seguin 4th.
Current roster 2011-12
Coaching staff 2011-12
General Manager: France Levert
Head Coach: Daniel Dussault
References
Montreal Mission Roster, 2011-2012 Season
National Ringette League announces annual award winners
Other websites
The official website of Montreal Mission
The official website of National Ringette League - Canada
Ringette Canada
Sport in Montreal