pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Asylum seeker

An asylum seeker is a person who was forced to flee from their country, due to democide genocide or mass murder. (endangered) and routed to nearby countries to seek refuge but, is not accepted yet as a refugee. Refugees and asylum seekers are different.
The decision whether a person is a refugee or not is most often left to certain government agencies with the host country. This can lead to a situation where the country will see an asylum seeker neither as refugee nor as legitimate migrant. Then they will be treated as an illegal immigrant (a person who is not a citizen of the country) even if their life was endangered in the country they fled from.
If a person comes to a country to seek asylum, their refugee status will then be assessed. The government decides whether the person is in danger because of persecution, or if they are just trying to come to that country for free. If a person is not a refugee, they will not have the rights of a refugee. In that case, the government does not have to follow the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees.
Other page
Political asylum
International relations
Naglaa Mahmoud

Naglaa Ali Mahmoud (, born 4 July 1962) wife fifth President of Egypt, Mohamed Morsi. She was the First Lady of Egypt from 2012 to 2013.
Naglaa rejected the title of First Lady. She wanted to be called the "First Servant".
References
1962 births
Living people
First Ladies of Egypt
Kat Bjelland

Katherine "Kat" Lynne Bjelland (born December 9, 1963) is an American singer. She became known as the singer of the punk rock band Babes in Toyland. In 2001 the band broke up. That year Bjelland released an album as part of Katastrophy Wife. Since then Katastrophy Wife has released one more album.
Early life
Bjelland was born in Oregon. Her parents divorced when she was young. Bjelland said that her stepmother was "abusive" and that her mother beat her. When Bjelland was in second grade she was bought an acoustic guitar after she asked for one.
Career
In 1982 Bjelland moved to Portland, Oregon. There she formed a series of bands. The Neurotics was the first. In 1981 Bjelland started Sugar Babydoll with her friend Courtney Love. Bjelland and Love made a new band called Pagan Babies around 1985. They made a demo tape of four songs. Bjelland wrote songs inspired by the punk rock band Frightwig. Love said, "you're never going to get anywhere playing that punk rock noise" and left the band. In 1986 Bjelland started The Italian Whorenuns.
In 1987 Bjelland started Babes in Toyland. The band released their first album, Spanking Machine, in 1990.
In 1993 Babes in Toyland performed at the Lollapalooza tour. Bjelland started a band with her husband Glenn Mattson called Crunt. In 1994 they released an album, Crunt. In 1995 Bjelland divorced her husband and Crunt broke up. In 1999 Bjelland started Katastrophy Wife. Babes in Toyland broke up in 2001.
Personal life
In 1999 Bjelland's son Henry was born.
References
1963 births
American guitarists
American singer-songwriters
American pianists
Singers from Oregon
Writers from Oregon
Musicians from Oregon
People from Salem, Oregon
Living people
Somers, Iowa

Somers is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
United Artists

United Artists is a Hollywood movie company. The original company was created in 1919 by actors by D. W. Griffith, Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, and Douglas Fairbanks. This group did not want to depend on commercial studios.
Ownership
In 1967, United Artists was bought by Transamerica Corporation. In 1981, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and United Artists merged to form MGM/UA Entertainment Co.. In 1985, Turner Broadcasting System announced it would buy MGM/UA. Then in 1986, MGM split from Turner (while keeping MGM's library of pre-May 1986 films, television and cartoons to make way for Turner Entertainment Co.) and renamed to MGM/UA Communications Co.. In 1990, MGM/UA was bought out by Pathe and renamed to MGM-Pathe Communications. In 1992, MGM-Pathe was bought by Credit Lyonnais and reverted to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. In 1997, MGM was sold to Tracinda Corporation. In 2005, MGM/UA formed the new company MGM Holdings.
The current United Artists formed in November 2006. It was a partnership between producer/actor Tom Cruise and his production partner, Paula Wagner, and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. from 2012 to 2015. It is a fully owned subsidiary of MGM. In 2015 it was owned by DHX Media until sold back to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, while handling UA's movies from 1952 to 2016. However, MGM decided to purchase United Artists back from DHX. They sold UA's stake to Amblin Partners in 2017, with newer movies produced by UA, under a partnership between MGM and Amblin.
United Artists Records
United Artists Records was a record label founded by Max E. Youngstein in 1957. It was started in order to distribute records of its movie soundtracks. Later the label began recording music of other types.
References
Companies based in California
1919 establishments in the United States
Time Warner
American movie studios
Anthony Carmona

Anthony Thomas Aquinas Carmona, SC, ORTT (born March 7, 1953) is a Trinidadian politician. He is the fifth President of Trinidad and Tobago. He became president in 2013.
References
1953 births
Living people
Presidents of Trinidad and Tobago
University of the West Indies alumni
Spice trade

People have been using spices for thousands of years. Often they wanted ones that didn't grow near them, so they got them from far away. One of the biggest spice routes was a route between Asia and Europe.
Only a few spices grew in Europe, so the others had to be brought from Asia. People made a route to go from Europe to Asia to buy spices. The route was very difficult and so the spices were expensive. People tried to find ways cheaper than the spice route, including going the other way around the world. This made the Age of Discovery, when they found places that they didn't know about, such as the Western Hemisphere.
Countries traded spices for gold and other things. They did this so they could get new spices or gain money and gold by selling their own. Sometimes people traded the spices because their country is running out of that certain spice.
.
Trade routes
Vitalij Aab

Vitalij Aab (born November 14, 1979 in Qaraghandy, Kazakh SSR) is a German ice hockey player of Kazakh origin. Since the beginning of the 2017 season he has been playing for the Hochstadter EC in the Bayernliga and ice hockey Oberliga.
1979 births
Living people
German ice hockey players
Tobel-Tägerschen

Tobel-Tagerschen is a municipality of the district of Munchwilen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Thurgau
List of cities in Norway

This is a list of cities and towns in Norway.
Cities and towns in Norway
City or town status since before 1996
City status since after 1996
References
Norway
Norway
city
Miami metropolitan area

The Miami metropolitan area is the metropolitan area including Miami and its nearby communities. As of 2015, there were more than six million inhabitants. This makes the Miami metropolitan area the most populous in Florida and the second-most populous in the Southeastern United States.
The Miami metropolitan area includes Miami-Dade County, Broward and Palm Beach counties in southeastern Florida. This area is also called the Gold Coast.
Cities in the Miami metropolitan area include Miami itself, Homestead, Hialeah and Miami Beach.
Miami
Metropolitan areas of the United States
Super Bowl XLVII

Super Bowl XLVII (meaning Super Bowl 47 in Roman numerals) was a Super Bowl game in which the Baltimore Ravens, winners of the American Football Conference (AFC) for the 2012 season, beat the San Francisco 49ers, winners of the National Football Conference (NFC) for the 2012 season, 34-31 to become winners of National Football League (NFL) for the 2012 season.
The game was played on February 3, 2013 at the Mercedes-Benz Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana. The win gave the Ravens their second Super Bowl title and their first since the 2000 NFL season at Super Bowl XXXV. Joe Flacco was named the Super Bowl MVP.
The game was also nicknamed the Harbaugh Bowl, HarBowl and Brother Bowl because it was the first Super Bowl that featured two brothers as opposing head coaches with both Baltimore's John Harbaugh and San Francisco's Jim Harbaugh facing each other.
The game also marked Ray Lewis' last NFL game after he said that he was going to retire from professional football at the end of the 2012 season.
References
047
2013 in sports
Baltimore Ravens
San Francisco 49ers
2010s in New Orleans
2010s in Louisiana
February 2013 events
2013 in the United States
Jeanne Ashworth

Jeanne Chesley Ashworth (July 1, 1938 - October 4, 2018) was an American speed skater. She was born in Burlington, Vermont. She competed in the 1960 Winter Olympics, 1964 Winter Olympics and 1968 Winter Olympics. Ashworth competed in the first Olympic speed skating event for women. She won the bronze medal.
During the late 50's and 60's, when Ashworth was at the height of her career, she won 11 national championships.
Ashworth died of pancreatic cancer in Wilmington, New York on October 4, 2018, aged 80.
References
Other websites
1938 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Cancer deaths in New York (state)
American Olympic bronze medalists
American track and field athletes
People from Burlington, Vermont
Sportspeople from Vermont
Carmelo Garrido Alarcón

Carmelo Garrido Alarcon (born September 12, 1971 in Puertollano, Ciudad Real) is a 5-per-team football player from Spain. He has a disability: he is blind. He played 5-per-team football at the 2004 Summer Paralympics. His team finished third after they played Greece and, won 2-0.
References
Spanish footballers
Living people
1971 births
Spanish Paralympic bronze medalists
2004 Summer Paralympics
Castile-La Mancha
Spanish 5-per-team footballers
Santa's Little Helper

Santa's Little Helper is a fictional character in The Simpsons. Santa's Little Helper is a greyhound and is the Simpson family pet dog. He first appeared in the episode, Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire where he was working as a race dog at a dog track and was abandoned by his owner after he finished in last place. He is then adopted by Homer and Bart. He is orange and brown colored. In the episode, The Canine Mutiny he was shortly abandoned by Bart after Bart gets a new dog named Laddie (a parody of Lassie) with his credit card and the repo-men took him but is then re-adopted by Bart after he gets bored of Laddie and goes to search for Santa's Little Helper who was at the time working as a seeing-eye dog for a blind man.
The Simpsons characters
Fictional dogs
Fictional characters introduced in 1989
de:Die Simpsons (Familie)#Knecht Ruprecht
Freeport, Texas

Freeport is a city in Brazoria County, Texas within the Houston - Sugar Land - Baytown Metropolitan Area in Southeast Texas. As of the 2000 U.S. census, the city population was 12,708. Freeport is about sixteen miles from Angleton.
Dow Chemical is the major employer in Freeport, as the company operates a large chemical plant complex in Freeport.
References
Other websites
Freeport's Official Homepage
Brazosport ISD's Official Homepage
Freeport Offshore Fishing Charter
Historic materials about Freeport, hosted by the Portal to Texas History
Handbook of Texas: Freeport
http://texashistory.unt.edu/search.tkl?type=coverage_place&q=United%20States%20-%20Texas%20-%20Brazoria%20County
Cities in Texas
1917 establishments in the United States
1910s establishments in Texas
Kavaratti

Kavaratti is a town and is the capital of Lakshadweep in India. It is also the name for the atoll on which the town stands. It is well known for its sandy beaches and calm lagoons. This makes it a popular tourist destination.
References
Towns in India
Atolls
Lonnie Smith (jazz musician)

Lonnie Smith (July 3, 1942 - September 28, 2021), also known as Dr. Lonnie Smith, was an American jazz musician. He was a member of the George Benson quartet in the 1960s.
Death
Smith died on 28 September 2021 at the age of 79.
Some works
Finger Lickin' Good Soul Organ (Columbia, 1967)
Think! (Blue Note, 1968)
Turning Point (Blue Note, 1969)
Move Your Hand (Blue Note, 1970)
Drives (Blue Note, 1970)
Live at Club Mozambique (Blue Note, 1970 [rel. 1995])
Mama Wailer (Kudu, 1971)
Afro-desia (Groove Merchant, 1975)
Keep on Lovin' (Groove Merchant, 1976)
Funk Reaction (LRC [Lester Radio Corporation], 1977)
Gotcha (LRC [Lester Radio Corporation], 1978)
Lonnie Smith (America, 1979)
When the Night Is Right! (Chiaroscuro, 1980)
Lenox and Seventh (Black & Blue, 1985) - with Alvin Queen
The Turbanator (32 Jazz, 1991 [rel. 2000) - with Jimmy Ponder
Afro Blue: Tribute To John Coltrane (Venus; MusicMasters, 1993)
The Art of Organizing (Criss Cross, 1993 [rel. 2009])
Foxy Lady: Tribute to Jimi Hendrix (Venus; MusicMasters, 1994)
Purple Haze: Tribute to Jimi Hendrix (Venus; MusicMasters, 1994)
Boogaloo to Beck: A Tribute (Scufflin', 2003)
Too Damn Hot! (Palmetto, 2004)
Jungle Soul (Palmetto, 2006)
Rise Up! (Palmetto, 2008)
Spiral (Palmetto, 2010)
The Healer [live] (Pilgrimage, 2012)
In the Beginning (Pilgrimage, 2013) [2-CD set]
Evolution (Blue Note, 2016)
All in My Mind (Blue Note, 2018)
Breathe (Blue Note, 2021)
References
Other websites
1942 births
2021 deaths
American jazz musicians
American soul musicians
American funk musicians
Musicians from Buffalo, New York
Yukio Okutsu

Yukio Okutsu (November 3, 1921 - August 24, 2003) was a United States Army soldier. He received the Medal of Honor because of his actions in World War II.
Early life
Okutsu was born in Koloa, Hawaii to Japanese immigrant parents. He was a Nisei, which means that he was a second generation Japanese-American.
Soldier
Okutsu joined the US Army in March 1943.
Okutsu volunteered to be part of the all-Nisei 100th Infantry Battalion. This army unit was mostly made up of Japanese Americans from Hawaii and the mainland.For his actions in April 1945, Okutsu was awarded the Army's second-highest decoration, the Distinguished Service Cross (DSC). In the 1990s, there was a review of service records of Asian Americans who received the DSC during World War II. Okutsu's award was upgraded to the Medal of Honor. In a ceremony at the White House on June 21, 2000, he was presented with his medal by President Bill Clinton. Twenty-one other Asian Americans also received the medal during the ceremony, but only seven of them were still alive.
Medal of Honor citation
Okutsu's Medal of Honor recognized his conduct in frontline fighting in northern Italy in 1945. Without the help of others, he silenced three machine gun nests.
The words of Okutsu's citation explain:
Technical Sergeant Yukio Okutsu distinguished himself by extraordinary heroism in action on 7 April 1945, on Mount Belvedere, Italy. While his platoon was halted by the crossfire of three machine guns, Technical Sergeant Okutsu boldly crawled to within 30 yards of the nearest enemy emplacement through heavy fire. He destroyed the position with two accurately placed hand grenades, killing three machine gunners. Crawling and dashing from cover to cover, he threw another grenade, silencing a second machine gun, wounding two enemy soldiers, and forcing two others to surrender. Seeing a third machine gun, which blocked his platoon's advance, he moved forward through heavy small arms fire and was stunned momentarily by rifle fire, which glanced off his helmet. Recovering, he bravely charged several enemy riflemen with his submachine gun, forcing them to withdraw from their positions. Then, rushing the machine gun nest, he captured the weapon and its entire crew of four. By these single-handed actions he enabled his platoon to resume its assault on a vital objective. The courageous performance of Technical Sergeant Okutsu against formidable odds was an inspiration to all. Technical Sergeant Okutsu's extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty are in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit on him, his unit, and the United States Army.
Namesake
Okutsu is the namesake of the Yukio Okutsu Veterans Home at Hilo. It is the first veterans home operated by the state government in Hawaii.
Related pages
List of Medal of Honor recipients for World War II
List of Asian American Medal of Honor recipients
References
Other websites
"Army Secretary Lionizes 22 World War II Heroes" at Defense.gov
1921 births
2003 deaths
Military people from Hawaii
United States Army Medal of Honor recipients
American people of World War II
Applied mechanics

Applied mechanics, also known as theoretical and applied mechanics, is a branch of the physical sciences and the practical application of mechanics. Applied mechanics examines the response of bodies (solids and fluids) to external forces. Some examples of mechanical systems include the flow of a liquid under pressure, the fracture of a solid from an applied force, or the vibration of an ear in response to sound. A practitioner of the discipline is known as a mechanician.
Applied mechanics, as its name suggests, bridges the gap between physical theory and its application to technology.
Mechanical engineering
Mont-de-l'Enclus

Mont-de-l'Enclus is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.
In 2007, 3417 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 44 North, 03deg 30 East.
References
Municipalities of Hainaut
Zaza (1939 movie)

Zaza is a 1939 American romantic drama movie directed by George Cukor and is the third version of the French play of the same name by Pierre Berton. It stars Claudette Colbert, Herbert Marshall, Bert Lahr, Helen Westley, Constance Collier, Genevieve Tobin, Ann E. Todd, Rex O'Malley and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1930s American romance movies
1930s American drama movies
1939 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by George Cukor
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies set in France
Movies set in the 1890s
Chris Sarandon

Christopher Sarandon (; born July 24, 1942) is an American actor. He is well known for playing Jerry Dandrige in Fright Night (1985), Prince Humperdinck in The Princess Bride (1987), Detective Mike Norris in Child's Play (1988), and Jack Skellington in The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993).
He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role Leon Shermer in Dog Day Afternoon (1975).
References
1942 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from West Virginia
Woods of Ypres

Woods of Ypres were a Canadian blackened doom metal band from Ontario.
Career
Woods of Ypres was formed in Windsor, Ontario in 2002 by David Gold, Aaron Palmer, and Brian McManus.
The band released their first EP, Against the Seasons: Cold Winter Songs from the Dead Summer Heat, in October 2002. In December, the band would move to Toronto to work on their first full-length album. Through Gold's record label, Krankenhaus Records, the band released their first full-length album, Pursuit of the Sun & Allure of the Earth on August 14, 2004. Their third album, Woods III: The Deepest Roots and Darkest Blues, was released on January 5, 2008.
After Gold returned from a work stint in South Korea, he moved the band to his hometown of Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario in 2008. They then began working on their fourth album, Woods IV: The Green Album the next year. The album was released on November 13th, 2009. On October 18, 2010, the band signed with Earache Records. Woods IV: The Green Album was reissued through Earache Records in March 2011 .
On June 9, 2011, the band played their last concert in Richmond, Virginia. On December 21, 2011, frontman David Gold was involved in a car accident near Barrie, Ontario and died. The band would release their fifth and last studio album, Woods 5: Grey Skies & Electric Light on February 27, 2012 in Europe and on April 16, 2012 in North America. On April 20, 2013, the band won a Juno Award for Metal/Hard Music Album of the Year for Woods 5: Grey Skies & Electric Light.
Band members
Final line-up
David Gold -- Vocals, guitars, bass, drums, keyboards (2002-2011) (+)
Joel Violette -- Lead guitar, studio bass (2010-2011)
Brendan Hayter -- Bass (2011)
Rae Amitay -- Drums (2011)
Former
Brian McManus -- guitar, vocals (2002)
Aaron Palmer -- bass, vocals (2002-2003)
Robin Cross -- vocals (2003)
Dustin Black -- guitars (2003)
Colin Wysman -- guitars (2003)
Chris Jones -- vocals (2003-2004)
Mark Beshai -- guitars (2003-2004)
Steve Jones -- guitars (2003-2004)
Jordan Buryj -- guitars (2003-2004)
Connor Sharpe -- bass (2003-2004)
Jessica Rose -- keyboards (2004-2007)
Dan Hulse -- bass guitar, vocals (2005-2007)
Chris "Mezz" Mezzabotta -- drums (2005-2007)
Shawn Stoneman -- guitars (2007)
Evan Madden -- drums (2008-2011)
Lee Maines -- guitars (2008)
Brian Holmes -- keyboards (2008)
Steve Furgiuele -- bass (2008-2009)
Bryan Belleau -- guitar (2008-2010)
Shane Madden -- bass (2009-2011)
Discography
Full length albums
Pursuit of the Sun & Allure of the Earth (2004)
Woods III: The Deepest Roots and Darkest Blues (2008)
Woods IV: The Green Album (2009)
Woods 5: Grey Skies & Electric Light (2012)
Extended plays
Against the Seasons: Cold Winter Songs from the Dead Summer Heat (2002)
References
Canadian black metal bands
Doom metal bands
Musical entertainers from Toronto
Musical groups disestablished in 2011
Musical groups established in 2002
Musical quartets
2002 establishments in Canada
2011 disestablishments in Canada
TV Azteca

TV Azteca, is a Mexican multimedia conglomerate owned by Grupo Salinas. It is the second-largest mass media company in Mexico after Televisa. As of 2017, it competes in Mexico with Televisa.
It operates two television networks in Mexico: Azteca 7 and Azteca Uno. It also operates repeaters and affiliate stations in most major and minor cities.
History
In the 1990s, during the presidency of Carlos Salinas de Gortari, several companies were privatized, including Imevision (Spanish: Instituto Mexicano de Television; English Mexican Television Institute), which owned two channels (Red Nacional 7 and Red Nacional 13), which after its privatization, it would be renamed Television Azteca, S.A de C.V (except Canal 22 would pass under the power of Conaculta).
References
Other websites
TVAzteca.com
Mass media
Entertainment companies
Companies of Mexico
Béla Turi-Kovács

Bela Turi-Kovacs (born 2 December 1935) is a Hungarian politician. He was Minister of Environment between 2000 and 2002. He is a member of the National Assembly since 1998.
He is the Father of the House (oldest sitting MP) since 2014 thus he opened the inaugural session of the National Assembly in 2014.
References
1935 births
Living people
Hungarian politicians
Srinagar district

Srinagar () is at the center of the Valley of Kashmir. It is the most populous district in the disputed territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India and is home to the summer capital (Srinagar) of Jammu and Kashmir (the capital moves to Jammu city in the winter). The largest city is Srinagar. It is also home to the scenic Dal Lake, a popular tourist destination.
Srinagar District is made up of two administrative tehsils: North Srinagar and South Srinagar.
References
Districts of Jammu and Kashmir
Nikki Franke

Nikki Franke is a retired fencer and fencing coach from USA. Franke competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. She was born on 31 March 1951.
References
Other websites
1951 births
Living people
American foil fencers
American Olympians
Sportspeople from New York City
Joey Graceffa

Joseph Michael "Joey" Graceffa (born May 16, 1991) is an American YouTuber who became known for his musical parodies, including the 2012 Hunger Games song "I Wanna Go." He competed in the 22nd and 24th seasons of The Amazing Race. In 2014, he won a Streamy Award for Best Actor in a Drama for Storytellers. He started his YouTube career making videos (short movies) with Brittany Joyal. In 2012 they stopped working together.
Graceffa launched his own web series on Teen.com called Joey's Dystopia. He released a book in 2015 titled In Real Life: My Journey to a Pixelated World. In the book he came out as gay. He also later released a music video called "Don't Wait" introducing his boyfriend, Daniel Preda. Graceffa has 3.9 million followers on Twitter (October 2017). He has also released a storybook series, called the Children of Eden. On October 4, 2016, Graceffa, along with co-author Laura L. Sullivan, released a young adult novel titled Children of Eden. The sequel, Elites of Eden, was published on October 3, 2017.
Personal life
He grew up with his family in Boston before moving on his own to California to pursue his career. His parents divorced when he was young. He has a brother named Jett and a sister named Nicole. In 2016 he introduced his boyfriend, Daniel Preda. He is good friends with many fellow YouTubers, including Cat Valdes and Louise Pentland.
References
1991 births
Living people
Gay men
LGBT actors
LGBT people from Massachusetts
American YouTubers
Shangra La

Shangra La is a mythological utopia in the Himalayas, especially in the Chinese province of Tibet or the countries of Nepal or Brunei. Shangra La is part of the Himalayan version of Buddhism.
Asian mythology
Cline

In biology, a cline, or 'ecocline', describes a series of connected populations in a species. These populations show a continuous gradient of traits and genetics. The term was coined by the English evolutionary biologist Julian Huxley in 1938. He defined a cline as a species whose members fall into a series of sub-species with continuous change in characters over a geographical area.
Introduction
Clines consist of forms of a species that show gradual phenotypic and/or genetic differences over a geographical area.
The reason for these differences is that the environment is somewhat different in different parts of the range. Populations become adapted to the situation in their areas, but this adaptation is limited by gene flow between neighbouring sub-species.
Genetically, clines result from the change of allele frequencies within the gene pool of the species in question.
References
Evolutionary biology
Classical genetics
Jim McLean

James Yuille McLean (2 August 1937 - 26 December 2020) was a Scottish football player and manager. He was best known for being the manager of Dundee United F.C. for 22 years between 1971 and 1993. While he was at Dundee United, the team won the 1982/83 Scottish Football League Championship and made it to many cup finals including the 1987 UEFA Cup Final against IFK Gothenburg.
McLean died at the age of 83 on 26 December 2020 from dementia-related problems.
References
1937 births
2020 deaths
Scottish football managers
Footballers from South Lanarkshire
Zulte

Zulte is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.
In 2007, 14629 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 55 North, 03deg 26 East.
References
Municipalities of East Flanders
Amanda Seyfried

Amanda Michelle Seyfried (born December 3, 1985) is an American actress, singer-songwriter and former child model. At 11, she became a child model, and at 15 she became a television actress. She starred in As the World Turns and All My Children. In 2004, Seyfried started her movie career, acting in Mean Girls. She also appeared in a number of other movies: Nine Lives (2005), Alpha Dog (2006), Mamma Mia! (2008), Jennifer's Body, Chloe, Dear John, Veronica Mars and Letters to Juliet. In 2006, she had a lead role on HBO's television series Big Love.
Filmography
Mean Girls (2004)
Ted 2 (2015)
Scoob! (2020)
Awards and nominations
References
Other websites
1985 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
Models from Pennsylvania
Actors from Allentown, Pennsylvania
Singers from Pennsylvania
Mingoval

Mingoval is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Michael D. Ford

Michael Dickins Ford (1928 - 31 May 2018) was an English movie art director and set decorator.
In 1982, Ford was a co-recipient of the Academy Award for Best Art Direction for his work as set decorator to Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981). Before, he had a nomination for The Empire Strikes Back (1980) and followed by nominations for Return of the Jedi (1983) and Empire of the Sun (1987). He won his second Academy Award in 1998 for his work on Titanic (1997).
Ford died on 31 May 2018 at the age of 90.
References
Other websites
1928 births
2018 deaths
Academy Award winners
English artists
Tango Popping Candy

Tango popping candy gives a tangy twist on a favorite retro sweet.
Tango popping candy in 3 blasting flavours-orange, Cherry & apple. The tub contains 240 packets of Tango Popping Candy. There are some ideal pick-ups for children looking to spend some of their pocket money on a treat.
Ingredients
Apple Ingredients: Sugar, glucose, lactose (from milk), malic acid, carbon dioxide, artificial flavours, colours E102, E133.
Tango popping candy is not vegetarian friendly.
Candy
Shavano Park, Texas

Shavano Park is a city in Bexar County, Texas, United States.
Cities in Texas
2017–18 La Liga

The 2017-18 La Liga season, also known as LaLiga Santander for sponsorship reasons, was the 87th La Liga season. The season began on 18 August 2017 and ended on 20 May 2018. The fixtures were released on 21 July 2017.
Real Madrid were the defending champions. Barcelona, won the league title on 29 April 2018 with four matches left.
Teams
Promotion and relegation (pre-season)
A total of 20 teams competed in the league: the 17 teams from the 2016-17 season and the 3 promoted teams from the 2016-17 Segunda Division. The three promoted teams included the two top teams from the Segunda Division and the winners of the play-offs.
Stadia and locations
Personnel and sponsorship
1. On the back of shirt.
2. On the sleeves.
3. On the shorts.
Managerial changes
League table
Standings
Positions by round
The table lists the positions of teams after each week of matches. In order to preserve chronological evolvements, any postponed matches are not included in the round at which they were originally scheduled, but added to the full round they were played immediately afterwards. For example, if a match is scheduled for matchday 13, but then postponed and played between days 16 and 17, it will be added to the standings for day 16.
Source: BDFutbol
Results
Season statistics
Scoring
First goal of the season: Gabriel for Leganes against Alaves (18 August 2017)
Last goal of the season: Philippe Coutinho for Barcelona against Real Sociedad (20 May 2018)
Top goalscorers
Top assists
Zamora Trophy
The Zamora Trophy is awarded by newspaper Marca to the goalkeeper with the lowest goals-to-games ratio. A goalkeeper has to have played at least 28 games of 60 or more minutes to be eligible for the trophy.
Hat-tricks
Note
4 Player scored 4 goals; (H) - Home ; (A) - Away
Discipline
Most yellow cards (club): 134
Getafe
Fewest yellow cards (club): 62
Real Sociedad
Most yellow cards (player): 16
Jefferson Lerma (Levante)
Most red cards (club): 8
Malaga
Fewest red cards (club): 0
Athletic Bilbao
Girona
Most red cards (player): 2
Jordi Amat (Real Betis)
Zdravko Kuzmanovic (Malaga)
Sergio Ramos (Real Madrid)
Sergi Roberto (Barcelona)
Overall
Most wins - Barcelona (28)
Fewest wins - Las Palmas and Malaga (5)
Most draws - Espanyol, Levante and Bilbao (13)
Fewest draws - Alaves (2)
Most losses - Malaga (28)
Fewest losses - Barcelona (1)
Most goals scored - Barcelona (99)
Fewest goals scored - Las Palmas and Malaga (24)
Most goals conceded - Deportivo La Coruna (76)
Fewest goals conceded - Atletico Madrid (22)
LFP Awards
Monthly
Notes
References
Other websites
LaLiga 2017-2018 Estadisticas, noticias, informaciones sobre el futbol en Espana
2017 in association football
2018 in association football
La Liga seasons
Americium

Americium is a chemical element. It is a radioactive metal. It has the chemical symbol Am. It has the atomic number 95. In chemistry it is placed in a group of metal elements named the actinides. Americium is a transuranic element (Transuranic means after uranium. All the elements used after uranium are man-made). It is a radioactive element that does not exist in nature. Americium has to be made. It has a silver color. Americium is made by bombarding a plutonium target with neutrons.
It was the fourth transuranic element to be discovered. It was named for America, like Francium was named for France.
The longest half life of any type of americium is 7370 years.
Uses
Americium is used in most smoke detectors. The level of radioactivity is not enough to cause cancer, so it is safe to live in a place where smoke detectors with americium are used.
References
Actinides
Synthetic elements
Bennington, Idaho

Bennington is a census-designated place (CDP) of Idaho in the United States. It is in Bear Lake County.
Census-designated places in Idaho
Patson Daka

Patson Daka (born 9 October 1998) is a Zambian professional footballer who for Leicester City and Zambia national team. Before joining Leicester he played for Kafue Celtic from2016 to 2017. At Kafue Celtic, He then joined Power Dynamos on loan for a year in and the following year he was loaned to Liefering. Daka joined Red Bull Salzburg from 2017 as a youth winger. He helped the club win the UEFA Youth League, scoring 2 goals in 2 games. He made his debut for Salzburg first the following season against Viitorul Constanta on 24 August 2019. On 30th June 2021, Leicester City announced the signing of Daka on a five-year contract.
Career and career statistics
Club
Honours
Red Bull Salzburg Youth
UEFA Youth League: 2016-17
Red Bull Salzburg
Austrian Bundesliga: 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Austrian Cup: 2019, 2020, 2021
Zambia U20
Africa U-20 Cup of Nations: 2017
COSAFA U-20 Cup: 2016
Individual
Africa U-20 Cup of Nations Best Player: 2017
Africa U-20 Cup of Nations Best XI: 2017
CAF Youth Player of the Year: 2017
Zambia Sportsman of the Year: 2017
Austrian Bundesliga Player of the Championship Round: 2019-20
Austrian Bundesliga Player of the Season: 2020-21
Austrian Bundesliga top scorer: 2020-21
References
1998 births
Living people
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Zambian footballers
Players of FC Liefering
Austrian Football Bundesliga top scorers
Gram

A gram, or gramme, is a unit of measure in the metric system. It measures mass, or how much matter something is. The symbol is g. One gram used to be defined as the mass of one cubic centimetre of pure water at 3.98 degrees Celsius. Now one gram is defined as 1/1000 of a kilogram. A milligram is 1/1000 of a gram.
References
Units of mass
Antler, North Dakota

Antler is a city in Bottineau County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 22 at the 2020 census. Antler was founded in 1905.
References
Cities in North Dakota
German Nuclear Reactor Insurance Association

The German Nuclear Reactor Insurance Association () -- an association of German insurers of the nuclear industry in Cologne. The German Nuclear Reactor Insurance Association also is involved in the reinsurance industry.
History
The first associations of insurers of the nuclear industry in Europe were founded in Sweden and England in 1955. The German Nuclear Reactor Insurance Association was founded shortly thereafter in 1957. Throughout the association's history, it has only once had to pay a claim; the claim amounted to about EUR10,000 to EUR15,000.
Functions and tasks
Despite the slight probability of losses resulting from an insured event in the nuclear industry, in the event of an insured event does occur the possibilities for damages are considerable. As such a single insurance company is unable to bear such risk alone. Under German law, the transfer of a nuclear risk of an insurer to a reinsurer is prohibited. In 1998 the Atomic Energy Act established the maximum insurance liability of nuclear insurer at about EUR2.5 billion; for damages above that cap the Federal Government is liable according to SS 34 of the Atomic Energy Act. If the total damage exceeds the stipulated maximum sum of EUR2.55 billion, the German Federal Government pays the German Nuclear Reactor Insurance Association for the excess losses. The insurance payments include the cost of evacuating people.
DKVG and Fukushima I Nuclear Power Plant
Fukushima I Nuclear Power Plant was insured for some tens of millions of euros with German Nuclear Reactor Insurance Association. Under the terms of the insurance policy, the policyholder was not insured for damage caused by earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. Therefore the German Nuclear Reactor Insurance Association had no resulting liability to Tokyo Electric Power Company, the owner of the Fukushima I Nuclear Power Plant, because of Fukushima I nuclear accidents.
References
Insurance
Nuclear energy
1957 establishments in Europe
1950s establishments in Germany
nl:Atoompool#Duitsland
The Resistance

The Resistance is the fifth album by Muse, a British rock band.
Songs
"Uprising"
"Resistance"
"Undisclosed Desires"
"United States of Eurasia"
"Guiding Light"
"Unnatural Selection"
"MK Ultra"
"I Belong to You / Mon coeur s'ouvre a ta voix"
"Exogenesis: Symphony Part I (Overture)"
"Exogenesis: Symphony Part II (Cross Pollination)"
"Exogenenis: Symphony Part III (Redemption)"
References
2009 albums
Muse albums
Grammy Award-winning albums
Arlington Heights, Illinois

Arlington Heights is a village in Cook County in the U.S. state of Illinois. A suburb of Chicago, it lies about northwest of the city's downtown. The population was 75,101 at the 2010 census. It is the largest village in the United States.
References
Suburbs of Chicago
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Villages in Illinois
Deux-Évailles

Deux-Evailles is a former commune of 152 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2019, the commune was unified with Montsurs-Saint-Cenere, Montourtier and Saint-Ouen-des-Vallons, and the new municipality took the name of Montsurs.
References
Former communes in Mayenne
Drive My Car

"Drive My Car" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles. It was mainly written by Paul McCartney, with some help from John Lennon. It was first released on the British version of the band's 1965 album Rubber Soul. The song is about a movie star who asks the narrator of the song to be her chauffeur. McCartney also said that "'Drive my car' was an old blues euphemism for sex".
Personnel
According to Ian MacDonald, except where noted:
Paul McCartney - lead vocal, bass guitar, piano, slide guitar
John Lennon - lead vocal, tambourine, rhythm guitar
George Harrison - harmony vocal, lead guitar
Ringo Starr - drums, cowbell
References
Sources
Other websites
The Beatles songs
1965 songs
Songs about sexuality
Meskwaki

The Meskwaki (sometimes spelled Mesquaki) are a Native American people. They are often called the Fox tribe. They are related to the Sauk people of the same language family. In the Meskwaki language, the Meskwaki call themselves . This means "the Red-Earths". This is related to their creation story. Historically they lived in the Great Lakes region. They are part of the Northeast Woodlands.
References
Native Americans
Ohnenheim

Ohnenheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Simpson, Louisiana

Simpson is a village in Vernon Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Villages in Louisiana
Settlements in Vernon Parish, Louisiana
What in XXXTarnation

"What in XXXTarnation" is a song by American rapper XXXTentacion. It appears on his hip hop group Members Only's second mixtape Members Only, Vol. 3. The song was released on April 20, 2017. The song also featured American rapper Ski Mask the Slump God.
The song is a comedy hip hop song. X tells the people that don't like him to "suck my dick and eat my ass". They talk about their use of guns and use many sexual references. There is not really a deep meaning to the song.
XXL ranked it #28 on their list of 30 best XXXTentacion songs. Calling it the "rap version of a fart joke".
Ski Mask the Slump God also sampled the song in his 2019 song "Carbonated Water".
References
Other websites
2017 songs
XXXTentacion songs
Hip hop songs
Personal Best

Personal Best is a 1982 American drama movie in which the story is focused on lesbian issues in the Summer Olympics of 1980, directed by Robert Towne. Starring in this are Mariel Hemingway and Patrice Donnelly; the earlier plays Chris Cahill in this movie. This motion picture was rated highly, although it did not do well in the box office.
Other websites
1982 drama movies
1980s LGBT movies
1980s sports movies
American drama movies
American LGBT movies
American sports movies
English-language movies
LGBT drama movies
Sports drama movies
List of railway companies involved in the 1923 grouping

Under the Railways Act 1921 the majority of the railway companies in Great Britain (along with a few in Northern Ireland) were grouped into four main companies, often termed the Big Four. The grouping took effect from 1 January 1923.
The Big Four
The Big Four and their constituent companies, showing route mileage, were:
Great Western Railway (GWR)
Great Western Railway
Alexandra (Newport and South Wales) Docks and Railway (ADR)
Barry Railway (Barry)
Cambrian Railways (Cambrian)
Cardiff Railway (Cardiff)
Rhymney Railway (RhyR)
Taff Vale Railway (TVR)
for the list of subsidiary companies and joint railways see List of constituents of the Great Western Railway
London and North Eastern Railway (LNER)
Great Central Railway (GCR)
Great Eastern Railway (GER)
Great Northern Railway (GNR)
Hull and Barnsley Railway (H&BR)
North Eastern Railway (NER)
Great North of Scotland Railway (GNSR)
North British Railway (NBR)
for the list of subsidiary companies and joint railways see List of constituents of the London and North Eastern Railway
London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS)
London and North Western Railway (LNWR);
including Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (L&YR) amalgamated from 1 January 1922
Furness Railway (Furness);
Midland Railway (MR)
North Staffordshire Railway (NSR)
Caledonian Railway (CalR)
Glasgow and South Western Railway (GSWR)
Highland Railway (HR)
for the list of subsidiary companies and joint railways see List of constituents of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway
The Railways Act 1921 did not extend to Ireland, but Irish lines owned by constituent companies became part of the LMS:
Dundalk, Newry and Greenore Railway (DNGR) (owned by the LNWR)
Northern Counties Committee lines (NCC) (owned by the Midland Railway)
The NCC and Great Northern Railway (Ireland) (GNR(I)) operated the County Donegal Railways Joint Committee lines jointly, and these became joint lines of the LMS and GNR(I) after grouping.
Southern Railway (SR)
London, Brighton and South Coast Railway (LBSCR)
London and South Western Railway (LSWR)
South Eastern and Chatham Railways' Managing Committee: a working union of the South Eastern Railway and the London, Chatham and Dover Railway
for the list of subsidiary companies and joint railways see List of constituent companies of the Southern Railway
Companies not covered by the grouping
Over fifty railway companies were not covered by the grouping. These small railway companies kept their independence.
Big Four (British railway companies)
Lou Angotti

Louis Frederick Angotti (January 16, 1938 - September 15, 2021) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player and coach. He played for the Chicago Black Hawks, New York Rangers, Philadelphia Flyers, Pittsburgh Penguins and the St. Louis Blues between 1962 until 1975.
References
Other websites
1938 births
2021 deaths
Chicago Blackhawks players
New York Rangers players
Philadelphia Flyers players
Pittsburgh Penguins players
St. Louis Blues players
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Sportspeople from Toronto
Doctors' Wives (1931 movie)

Doctors' Wives is a 1931 American drama movie directed by Frank Borzage and was based on the novel by Henry and Sylvia Lieferant. It stars Warner Baxter, Joan Bennett, Victor Varconi, Cecilia Loftus, Paul Porcasi, Minna Gombell, Helene Millard, George Chandler and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1931 drama movies
1930s American drama movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Frank Borzage
Black-and-white movies
Melbourne Museum

Melbourne Museum is a museum in Melbourne, Australia.
1850s establishments in Australia
1854 establishments
Museums in Australia
Buildings and structures in Melbourne
Alby

Alby may refer to:
Places
Alby, Botkyrka, a suburb of Stockholm, Sweden
Alby metro station
Alby, Ange, a locality in Vasternorrland County, Sweden
Alby, Oland, a village in Hulterstad district, Sweden
Alby, Norfolk, a settlement in Alby with Thwaite, a civil parish in Norfolk, England
People
Alby (nickname)
Alby Barlow (born 1916), Australian racing cyclist
Alby James (born 1954), British theatre director
Alby Saunders (born 1924), Australian racing cyclist
Barbara Alby (1946-2012), American politician
Henri Alby (1858-1935), French army general
Fictional characters
Alby Grant, in the television show Big Love
Alby, in the novel The Maze Runner
Other uses
Cyclone Alby, which caused widespread damage in Australia in 1978
Related pages
Albi (disambiguation)
Albie (disambiguation)
Albysjon (disambiguation) (Swedish for "Lake Alby")
Continental Congress

The Continental Congress was a convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies. It governed the colonies before and during the American Revolution and met three times from 1774 to 1789.
First congress
In the First Continental Congress, delegates from twelve colonies (all but Georgia) met in September 1774 because of the Coercive Acts imposed by the British Parliament on Massachusetts to answer the Boston Tea Party and other resistance to new taxes. The following men served as the president of the First Continental Congress:
Peyton Randolph (September 5, 1774 - October 21, 1774)
Henry Middleton (October 22, 1774 - October 26, 1774)
Second congress
The Second Continental Congress met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania starting in May of 1775. It was made up of representatives from all 13 colonies. On July 4, 1776 the Congress approved the United States Declaration of Independence, which was mostly written by Thomas Jefferson. The Second Continental Congress was formed partly to manage the colonial troops fighting the Revolutionary War. Troops fighting for the colonies were known as the militia army led by George Washington.
The following men served as president of the Second Continental Congress:
Peyton Randolph (May 10, 1775 - May 23, 1775)
John Hancock (May 24, 1775 - October 31, 1777)
Henry Laurens (November 1, 1777 - December 9, 1778)
John Jay (December 10, 1778 - September 27, 1779)
Samuel Huntington (September 28, 1779 - March 1, 1781)
18th century in Philadelphia
Unicameral legislatures
1770s in Pennsylvania
Legislative branch of the United States government
Jonás Gómez Gallo

Jonas Gomez Gallo (12 July 1923 - 24 June 2019) was a Chilean businessman and politician. He was a member of the Radical Party (1948-1971) and the Radical Left Party (1971-1973). He served as a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1957 to 1961, and as a Senator from 1961 to 1969.
Gomez Gallo was born in Antofagasta. He died on 24 June 2019 in Santiago, at the age of 95.
References
1923 births
2019 deaths
Chilean businesspeople
Chilean politicians
Framed (1947 movie)

Framed is a 1947 American crime movie directed by Richard Wallace and starring Glenn Ford, Janis Carter, Barry Sullivan, Edgar Buchanan, Karen Morley, Jim Bannon. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Other websites
1947 crime movies
1940s American crime movies
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies directed by Richard Wallace
Osmanville

Osmanville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Jamaican Canadians

Jamaican Canadians are Canadian citizens of Jamaican descent or Jamaican-born permanent residents of Canada.
References
Ethnic groups in Canada