pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Christel DeHaan

Christel DeHaan (nee Stark, October 20, 1942 - June 6, 2020) was a German-born American businesswoman and philanthropist. She was the owner of Resort Condominiums International and the founder of Christel House International. DeHaan was born in Nordlingen, Germany.
DeHaan died on June 6, 2020 at her home in Indianapolis, Indiana at the age of 77.
References
1942 births
2020 deaths
Philanthropists from Indiana
German businesspeople
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Businesspeople from Indianapolis
José Águas

Jose Pinto de Carvalho Santos Aguas (; 9 November 1930 - 10 December 2000) was a Portuguese footballer and manager. As a player, he played as a striker.
His son, Rui Aguas , was also a footballer. His daughter, Helena Maria (more commonly known as Lena d'Agua) is a singer.
Career statistics
Club
International goals
Honours
Player
Benfica
Primeira Liga: 1954-55, 1956-57, 1959-60, 1960-61, 1962-63
Taca de Portugal: 1950-51, 1951-52, 1952-53, 1954-55, 1956-57, 1958-59, 1961-62
European Cup: 1960-61, 1961-62
Manager
Maritimo
AF Madeira Championship: 1966-97
Madeira Cup: 1966-97
Atletico
Segunda Divisao: 1967-68
Individual
Primeira Liga Top Scorer: 1951-52, 1955-56, 1956-57, 1958-59, 1960-61
European Cup Top Scorer: 1960-61
Taca de Portugal Top Scorer: 1950-51, 1952-53, 1954-55, 1957-58
References
Other websites
Portugal stats at Eu-Football
1930 births
2000 deaths
Portuguese footballers
Association football forwards
Portuguese football managers
The World of David the Gnome

The World of David the Gnome, originally titled David, el Gnomo (also known as David, the Gnome), is a Spanish animated television series based on the children's book The Secret Book of Gnomes. Twenty-six episodes were produced. There was also a spin-off series entitled Wisdom of the Gnomes.
References
1985 television series debuts
1986 television series endings
1980s animated television series
1986 disestablishments in Europe
Humphrey Appleby

Sir Humphrey Appleby, GCB, KBE, MVO, MA (Oxon), is a character in the British television series Yes, Minister and Yes, Prime Minister. He was played by Sir Nigel Hawthorne. In Yes Minister, he is the Permanent Secretary for the Department of Administrative Affairs (a fictional department of the British government). In the last episode of Yes, Minister, "Party Games", he becomes Cabinet Secretary, the position he retains during Yes, Prime Minister. Nigel Hawthorne that portrays this character won the BAFTA Award for Best Light Entertainment Performance four times: 1981, 1982, 1986 and 1987.
Other websites
Telegraph - Sir Humphrey Appleby and the tale of the prescription charge
Times Online - Yes Minister goes Dutch and Sir Humphrey Appleby becomes a dame
Fictional British people
Television characters
Burig

The Burig (or Purik), are a group of Tibetan Muslims, who live south of the Balti in Ladakh. Most of them live in Ladakh and Baltistan, mostly in Kargil, although many live in Leh.
Indian Muslims
Srivilliputhur taluk

Srivilliputhur taluk is a taluk of Virudhunagar district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Srivilliputhur.
Demographics
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Srivilliputhur had a population of 292,895 with 145,763 males and 147,132 females. There were 1009 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 70.41. Child population in the age group below 6 was 13,150 Males and 12,615 Females.
References
Virudhunagar district
Arbroath F.C.

Arbroath F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland.
References
Scottish football clubs
1878 establishments in Scotland
Truchtersheim

Truchtersheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. On 1 January 2016, the former commune of Pfettisheim became a part of Truchtersheim.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Ferdinand Peroutka

Ferdinand Peroutka (6 February 1895 - 20 April 1978) was a Czech journalist and writer. He is considered to be one of the most important journalists in Czech history.
Life
Early career
From 1919 to 1924 he worked as editor of magazine Tribuna (Tribune), then from 1924 to 1939 he was editor-in-chief of revue Pritomnost (Presence). His activity was supported by T. G. Masaryk, who also contributed to his magazines. Peroutka was also wrote about politics in Lidove noviny, where he wrote against Nazis and communists, whose idelogies he saw as dangerous. For this he was frequently attacked by members of those parties. He also openly criticiced Adolf Hitler, for his lies and false promises.
World War II
After German occupation of Czechoslovakia in 1939, Peroutka was forced to write propaganda for the Nazis. He didn't listen and in April 1939 issue of Pritomnost he wrote an article Dynamicky zivot (Dynamic life) about the 50th birthday of Adolf Hitler. In this article he acknowledged Hitler's power, but refused that Czechs should listen to him. For this he was sent to concentration camp, but was released after few days. Although, a few months later in September 1939 he was jailed again, along with other potential enemies of Nazi regime.
Peroutka was jailed in concentration camps Dachau and Buchenwald, where he was liberated by American army in 1945.
After the war
After the war Peroutka became editor-in-chief of Svobodne noviny and Dnesek, that replaced his previous magazines.
In those years he was repeatedly accused by communists of sympathizing with Nazis. Peroutka refused those claims. The alleged evidence of the communists were articles Dynamicky zivot and Hitler po lidske strance (Hitler with a human face), that Peroutka didn't actually write.
Many years later in 2015, Czech president Milos Zeman claimed that Peroutka was fascinated by Nazism and wrote an article called Hitler je gentleman (Hitler is gentleman). Although this was not proved, Zeman refused to offer an excuse. Zeman was eventually forced by the court to apologize for his false statement.
In the years 1945-1946 he was a member of the parliament for Czech National Social Party.
Exile
After Soviets assumed control over Czech government in 1948 Peroutka went to exile. First he went to England and later to United States. He worked for Radio Free Europe in Munich and was one of the members of The Council of Free Czechoslovakia.
Peroutka became one of the most important anti-communist personalities and his works were banned behind Iron Curtain. Reading and spreading his work was illegal and Communist government pretented he never existed. Because of this Czechs growing up after normalization had practically no way to find out who he was.
Peroutka died in 1978 in New York. After Velvet revolution he was buried on Vysehrad in 1991.
1895 births
1978 deaths
Czech journalists
Czech writers
Risoul

Risoul is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department.
Population
Transport
Road
The D86 and D186 roads pass through the commune.
References
Communes in Hautes-Alpes
Panaji

Panaji, also known as Panjim, is the capital city of the Indian state of Goa. With 114,405 people, it is the largest city in the state.
Capital cities in India
Goa
Rensselaer County, New York

Rensselaer County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 161,130 people lived there. It is named for Kiliaen van Rensselaer, the Dutch person who owned the land in the area. The county seat is Troy.
Rensselaer County is in the eastern part of New York. The county's eastern line runs along the New York-Vermont and New York-Massachusetts borders.
The county has a total area of 665 square miles (1,723 km2). Out of this, 654 square miles (1,694 km2) is land and 11 square miles (30 km2) (1.72%) is water.
The highest point is Berlin Mountain, which is above sea level. The mountain is in the town of Berlin. The lowest point is sea level at the Hudson River. The Hoosic River, a tributary of the Hudson River, is in the north part of the county.
History
Before it was called a county, the American Indians lived in the area. They were called Mohicans. A man from the Netherlands, named Kiliaen van Rensselaer, who sold jewelry, bought the area from the Dutch West Indies Company in 1630. He founded a town and named it after himself, calling it Rensselaerswyck. It was a part of New Netherland.
Cities, towns, villages, and other locations
Averill Park
Berlin (town)
Brunswick (town)
Castleton-on-Hudson (village)
East Greenbush (town)
East Nassau (village)
Grafton (town)
Hampton Manor
Hoosick Falls (village)
Hoosick (town)
Nassau (town)
Nassau (village)
North Greenbush (town)
Petersburgh (town)
Pittstown (town)
Poestenkill (town)
Rensselaer (city)
Sand Lake (town)
Schaghticoke (town)
Schaghticoke (village)
Schodack (town)
Stephentown (town)
Troy (city)
Valley Falls (village)
West Sand Lake
Wynantskill
References
Other websites
Rensselaer County, NY
New York (state) counties
1791 establishments in New York (state)
Gerald Vanenburg

Gerald Vanenburg (born 5 March 1964) is a former Dutch football player. He has played for the Dutch national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1980/81||rowspan="6"|Ajax||rowspan="6"|Eredivisie||11||3||||||||||11||3
|-
|1981/82||32||13||||||||||32||13
|-
|1982/83||33||17||||||||||33||17
|-
|1983/84||34||7||||||||||34||7
|-
|1984/85||29||12||||||||||29||12
|-
|1985/86||34||12||||||||||34||12
|-
|1986/87||rowspan="7"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="7"|Eredivisie||34||9||||||||||34||9
|-
|1987/88||34||1||||||||||34||1
|-
|1988/89||34||10||||||||||34||10
|-
|1989/90||21||6||||||||||21||6
|-
|1990/91||29||11||||||||||29||11
|-
|1991/92||19||7||||||||||19||7
|-
|1992/93||28||4||||||||||28||4
|-
|1993||Yamaha Motors||Football League||0||0||1||0||4||2||5||2
|-
|1994||rowspan="3"|Jubilo Iwata||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||43||8||1||0||4||0||48||8
|-
|1995||21||1||2||1||colspan="2"|-||23||2
|-
|1996||22||5||0||0||12||3||34||8
|-
|1996/97||Utrecht||Eredivisie||9||2||||||||||9||2
|-
|1997/98||Cannes||Division 1||26||6||||||||||26||6
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="2"|1860 Munchen||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||27||2||||||||||27||2
|-
|1999/00||15||0||||||||||15||0
381||114||||||||||381||114
86||14||4||1||20||5||110||20
26||6||||||||||26||6
42||2||||||||||42||2
535||136||4||1||20||5||559||142
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1982||4||0
|-
|1983||5||1
|-
|1984||0||0
|-
|1985||0||0
|-
|1986||4||0
|-
|1987||7||0
|-
|1988||10||0
|-
|1989||4||0
|-
|1990||6||0
|-
|1991||1||0
|-
|1992||1||0
|-
!Total||42||1
|}
References
1964 births
Living people
Dutch footballers
Dutch football managers
Sportspeople from Utrecht (city)
Antonaves

Antonaves used to be a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department.
On 1 January 2016, it became part of the Val Buech-Meouge commune.
Population
Transport
Road
The D948 and D124 roads pass through the commune.
References
Former communes in Hautes-Alpes
Water bottle

A water bottle is a container that is used to hold water, liquids or other beverages for drinking. Using a water bottle allows people to transport, and drink, a beverage from one place to another.
Water bottles can be either disposable or reusable. Some water bottles are reusable and can help save the environment by reducing waste.
Containers
Pentomino

A pentomino is a 2D shape made out of 5 side-by-side equal-sized squares. They can be found in the books Chasing Vermeer and The Wright 3. It was created by Solomon W. Golomb.
These are the 12 pentominos:
Other websites
All about pentominoes
Shapes
Francisco Macri

Francesco "Franco" Macri (15 April 1930 - 2 March 2019) was an Italian-Argentine businessman. He was the father of Argentine president Mauricio Macri. He was born in Rome, Italy. He co-founded a nationalist party, L'Uomo Qualunque (The Common Man).
Macri, along with his son, were involved in the Panama Papers scandal. He worked in real estate in Buenos Aires and New York City.
Macri died on 2 March 2019 in Buenos Aires, aged 88.
References
1930 births
2019 deaths
Real estate developers
Italian businesspeople
Businesspeople from Buenos Aires
Politicians from Rome
Politicians from Buenos Aires
Västmanland

Vastmanland is a historical Swedish province, or landskap, in middle Sweden. It borders Sodermanland, Narke, Varmland, Dalarna and Uppland.
The name comes from "West men", referring to the people west of Uppland, the core province of early Sweden.
Provinces of Sweden
Virginia Luque

Virginia Luque (born Violeta Mabel Dominguez 4 October 1927 - 3 June 2014) was an Argentine tango singer and movie actress. She appeared in 20 tango movies between 1943 and 1976.
Luque was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
She began her career in 1943 in La guerra la gano yo. She appeared in many movies, her famous one was Arriba el Telon o el Patio de la Morocha (1951). She also starred in La Balandra Isabel llego esta tarde (1949).
Luque died on June 3, 2014 from natural causes at the age of 86 in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Some movies she was in
Arriba el Telon o el Patio de la Morocha (1951)
The Yacht Isabel Arrived This Afternoon (1949)
References
Other websites
1927 births
2014 deaths
Singers from Buenos Aires
Argentine movie actors
Actors from Buenos Aires
Peshawar High Court

The Peshawar High Court is the highest court of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. It is located in the provincial capital Peshawar.
Peshawar
Pakistani courts
List of heads of government of Grenada

This is a list of heads of government of Grenada, from the creation of the office of Chief Minister in 1960 to the present day.
Heads of government before the 1974 independence
Chief Ministers of Grenada (1960-1967)
Premiers of the Associated State of Grenada (1967-1974)
Heads of government after the 1974 independence
Prime Minister of Grenada (1974-1979)
Prime Ministers of the People's Revolutionary Government of Grenada (1979-1983)
Head of the Revolutionary Military Council of Grenada (1983)
Chairman of the Interim Advisory Council (1983-1984)
Prime Ministers of Grenada (1984-present)
References
Exeter Hall

Exeter Hall was a hall on the north side of The Strand, London, England. It was built between 1829 and 1831. The hall could hold about 3,000 people. It was used for religious and philanthropic meetings.
Other websites
About the history and "passing of Exeter Hall"
Buildings and structures in the City of Westminster
Exalead

Exalead [eg'zaeli:d] is a company in Paris and founded in 2000 by Francois Bourdoncle. Its name comes from the association between
the prefix exa which means 1018 (used as a generic term for size, to imply large coverage of pages)
and the verb lead (as the customer is led through the search options)
Exalead tries to integrate research functions in one piece of software, combining Internet, desktop and enterprise functionality.
Exalead employs approximately 60 people in 3 countries (Paris in France, Milano in Italy and New York and San Francisco in the United States of America).
Search engines
Aliteracy

The starting-point for this is to realize that speech is a relative newcomer in human evolution. Recently evolved behaviours are almost always less reliable than long-existing functions. Speech is evolutionarily recent and is unique to humans. Reading is built on speech (presupposes it). If speech itself is an evolutionary novelty, how much more should we expect reading to be a difficult skill?
If that were not enough, the problem of aliteracy exists. This is the state of being able to read but being uninterested in doing so. Teachers and school librarians are trying to deal with this problem.
Fortune magazine article
Stratford P. Sherman wrote, in a November 18, 1991 article in Fortune magazine, about the need for America to read more. He began by saying that most Americans could not understand the article. He referred to a study by John P. Robinson, a sociology professor at the University of Maryland, showing that the average American at that time spent only 24 minutes per day in reading. He mentioned the continuing decline in newspaper sales, and referred to a guess by Leonard Riggio, CEO of Barnes & Noble, that 50% of books sold by his company were never read. He quoted Samuel Robert Lichter, director of the Center for Media and Public Affairs, on his preference for the ease of turning on the TV instead of reading a book. Sherman went on, in his article, to mention the growing need for skillful commmunication in American business but also the decreasing quality of the same activity. He quoted Monsanto CEO Richard Mahoney on the importance of reading in helping a business manager to see connections between events. He described print media as being first among different media with respect to (1) the amount of information conveyed by so few widely understood symbols, (2) portability, (3) suitability for the user's own speed of use, and (4) economical distribution of broad and deep information which can be used immediately.
Sherman said that Motorola was making preparations to pay $5,000,000 to teach workers reading and other basic skills, and that, since 1982, Ford Motor Company had already sent 32,000 workers on a similar program. He said that Simon & Schuster predicted a market of $500,000,000 per year in the sales of remedial programs to corporations. He quoted a spokesman for the National Association of Broadcasters as saying that "the biggest predictor of scholastic success is the time parents spend reading to their children." However, Sherman said that the amount of time thus spent meant that the outlook was "not bright".
Related pages
Book
Dyslexia
Literacy
Other websites
Reducing "Alliteracy" in H.S. Students by Joanne Collison
Literature
Antonio del Pollaiuolo

Antonio del Pollaiuolo (17 January 1429 - 4 February 1498), also known as Antonio di Jacopo Pollaiuolo or Antonio Pollaiolo was an Italian 15th century painter. He painted The Martyrdom of St. Sebastian (1475, oil on poplar). The painting is at The National Gallery in Trafalgar Square, London.
Related pages
List of Italian painters
1429 births
1498 deaths
15th-century Italian painters
Mercury Records

Mercury Records was a record label which produces music in the United States. Mercury Records is owned by Universal Music Group. In the United Kingdom, the label is known as Virgin EMI Records. Def Jam Recordings used to be a part of Mercury Records. But, Def Jam Recordings separated from the Mercury Records.
Early years
Mercury Record Corporation was founded in Chicago, Illinois, in 1945. Four people founded the label: Irving Green, Berle Adams, Ray Greenberg and Arthur Talmadge. All four founders used a variety of music, including jazz and blues, classical music, rock and roll, and country music.
Record labels
Currently, Mercury Records has five record labels, Mercury Records, Mercury Records (UK), Mercury Records (Australia), Mercury Classics, and Mercury Nashville.
Artists
Many artists are represented on Mercury Records.
References
Other websites
Mercury Records - Official Website in the United States
Mercury Records - Official Website in the United Kingdom
Mercury Records - Official Website in Australia
Mercury Classics - Official Website for Vintage Music
Mercury Nashville - Official Website for Country Music
American record labels
1945 establishments in the United States
TransPennine Express

TransPennine Express is a British train operating company. it is fully owned by First Group. It runs regular passenger trains in northern England, including trains linking the west and east coasts across the Pennines. TransPennine Express runs three routes which provide rail links for large cities like Edinburgh, Glasgow, Liverpool, Sheffield, Leeds, York and Newcastle. All three routes stop at Manchester Piccadilly and Manchester Airport.
First Group railway companies
Marginal sea

A marginal sea is a part of an ocean that is between the coastal zone and open ocean. Such a sea is partly enclosed by land and not as deep as the open ocean. There are many named marginal seas. However, there is some disagreement on what makes a sea a marginal sea or not.
References
Related pages
List of seas
Inland sea
Bodies of water
Seas
Oshana Region

Oshana is a region in Namibia. The capital is Oshakati.
Omahangu (pearl millet) is the main staple crop grown in Oshana. Cattle also do well here and there are many herds.
There are eleven constituencies:
Okaku
Okatana
Okatyali
Ompundja
Ondangwa Rural
Ondangwa Urban
Ongwediva
Oshakati East
Oshakati West
Uukwiyu
Uuvudhiya
References
Regions of Namibia
Last Vegas

Last Vegas is a 2013 American comedy movie. It was released in autumn 2013 in the United States. The movie is about four old friends in their sixties who throw a bachelor party for the last one of them being married. Michael Douglas stars as Billy, Robert De Niro is Paddy and Mary Steenburgen is Diana. 50 Cent, Morgan Freeman, and Kevin Kline also appear in this movie.
2013 buddy movies
2013 comedy movies
American buddy comedy movies
2010s English-language movies
Movies set in Las Vegas
Fara Novarese

Fara Novarese is a comune in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
List of football stadiums in Scotland

This is a list of Scottish football stadia, ranked in descending order of capacity.
capacity
Lists of stadiums
Russo brothers

Anthony Russo (born February 3, 1970) and Joseph Russo (born July 18, 1971) are American directors, producers, screenwriters, and actors. They direct most of their work together.
They are best known for directing four movies in the Marvel Cinematic Universe: Captain America: The Winter Soldier (2014), Captain America: Civil War (2016), Avengers: Infinity War (2018), and Avengers: Endgame (2019).
References
1970 births
1971 births
Living people
Duos
American movie actors
Movie directors from Ohio
Movie producers from Ohio
Screenwriters from Ohio
Actors from Cleveland
Shutter (photography)

In photography, a shutter is the part of a camera that opens for a controlled period of time to let light in during taking a picture.
A shutter can also be used to allow pulses of light to pass outwards, as in a movie projector or signal lamp.
Camera shutters
Camera shutters can be fitted in two positions:
Central shutters are mounted within a lens assembly, or more rarely behind or even in front of a lens and shut off the beam of light where it is narrow. A leaf mechanism is usually used.
Focal plane shutters are mounted near the focal plane and move to uncover the film or sensor.
Shutters immediately behind the lens were used in some cameras with limited lens interchangeability. Shutters in front of the lens were used in the early days of photography.
Related pages
Photographic lens
Photography
Malung-Sälen Municipality

Malung-Salen Municipality () is a municipality in Dalarna County in central Sweden. The seat is in Malung.
The municipality was created in 1971. It was originally called Malung Municipality (). In 2007, the Government of Sweden decided to change the name as of 1 January 2008 to promote the ski resort of Salen.
References
Other websites
Malung-Salen Municipality
Municipalities of Dalarna County
A Quiet Place in the Country

A Quiet Place in the Country (, ) is a 1968 French Italian thriller movie directed by Elio Petri and based on the short story The Beckoning Fair One by Oliver Onions. It stars Vanessa Redgrave, Franco Nero, Georges Geret, Gabriella Boccardo and was distributed by United Artists.
Other websites
1968 thriller movies
French thriller movies
Italian thriller movies
Movies directed by Elio Petri
Movies based on short stories
Movies set in country houses
Mitch Maunu

Mitch Maunu (born July 30, 1986 in Thunder Bay, Ontario) was a Canadian ice hockey defenceman. Maunu was drafted by the Windsor Spitfires in the 1st Round, 10th overall in 2002. He went on to become their captain. After playing major-junior he played in the ECHL and American Hockey League before returning to his hometown of Thunder Bay to play for the Lakehead Thunderwolves.
References
1986 births
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
Sportspeople from Thunder Bay
American Hockey League players
Dioxin

Dioxins is the name for a group of chemical compounds. These are organic compounds. Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins (PCDDs), or simply dioxins, are a group of halogenated organic compounds which are significant because they act as environmental pollutants. They are very poisonous. Many dioxins cause cancer.
Today, Dioxins are no longer made. They can occur as a by-product of other processes, though. Examples where dioxins can result are the production of PVC or the bleaching of paper. In nature, they are produced in volcanoes and forest fires.
A chemical accident where a lot of dioxin was released was the Seveso disaster.
Organic compounds
Pollution
Lambda Velorum

Lambda Velorum designated, l Velorum, officially named Suhail, is a star in the southern constellation of Vela. With a mean apparent visual magnitude of 2.21, this is the third-brightest star in the constellation of Vela and one of the brighter stars in the sky. The distance to this star can be measured directly using the parallax technique, yielding an estimated 545 light years from the Sun.
The outer envelope of Suhail has an effective temperature of about 4,000 K, giving it the cool orange hue of a K-type star. It is an Lc-type, slow irregular variable star with its brightness varying between apparent magnitudes +2.14 to +2.30.
References
Stars
James City County, Virginia

James City County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 78,254 people lived there. Its county seat is Williamsburg.
References
Virginia counties
Jörð

Jord (or Jord) is a giantess (jotun) and goddess in Norse mythology. Her name means "earth". She is also called Fjorgyn.
Jord is the wife of Odin, king of the gods, and the mother of Thor. Her parents are Annar and Nott.
Snorri Sturluson says Jord was included among the Asynjur. Her name occurs most often in Skaldic and Eddic poetry in phrases that refer to Thor as "the son of Jord". There is some confusion, however, because in some parts of the Poetic Edda the word "Fjorgyn" appears in phrases referring to Thor, such as in the poem "Voluspa", where Thor is described as "the son of Fjorgyn". Scholars explain the confusion by pointing out that Fjorgyn, as an Old Norse noun, means "earth" when used in the feminine form.
Norse gods and goddesses
Thrashing (computer science)

Thrashing is when the OS (Operating System) of a computer spends most of its time switching pages between memory and the disk. This seriously hurts the computer's performance. It prevents the computer from performing any useful work. Thrashing can also happen when the hard disk is attempting to retrieve files scattered all over the disk.
References
Computer science
Al Ruscio

Alfred Ruscio (June 2, 1924 - November 12, 2013) was an American actor who appeared in many television series and movies. He was known for his roles in Showgirls, The Godfather Part III, MacGyver, The A-Team, and in Seinfeld.
Ruscio was born on June 2, 1924 in Salem, Massachusetts to Italian parents. He studied at Salem High School and at the Neighborhood Playhouse. Ruscio was married to Kate Williamson from 1954 until his death in 2013. They had four children. Ruscio died on November 12, 2013 in Los Angeles, California from renal failure, aged 89.
References
Other websites
1924 births
2013 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Massachusetts
People from Salem, Massachusetts
Central Los Angeles

Central Los Angeles is region of Los Angeles County, California. There are twenty-three neighborhoodsin the Central Los Angeles region as well as Griffith Park, the city's largest public park. It covers an area of 57.87-square-mile (149.88 km2).
Geography
According to the Mapping L.A. survey of the Los Angeles Times, the Central Los Angeles region consists of:
Arlington Heights
Carthay
Chinatown
Downtown
East Hollywood
Echo Park
Elysian Park
Elysian Valley
Griffith Park
Hancock Park
Harvard Heights
Hollywood
Hollywood Hills
Hollywood Hills West
Koreatown
Larchmont
Los Feliz
Mid-City
Mid-Wilshire
Pico-Union
Silver Lake
Westlake
Windsor Square
References
Geography of Los Angeles
Never Ride

"Never Ride", is a 2022 single by a South African record producer professionally known as Mashbeatz, it became a sleeper hit; going viral on a video sharing platform TikTok a week after its release. The single features vocals from Maglera Doe Boy and Thato Saul.
Subsequent to its release, the single was featured on Spotify commercials and its visualizer surpassed 1 million views on YouTube in a month, it was certified Gold by The Recording Industry of South Africa and it peaked at number 16 on The Official South African Charts. The success of the single led fans to question the producer if whether there would be a remix or not and Mashbeatz felt it was only adequate to release the remix of the song.
References
Other websites
2022 songs
Andale, Kansas

Andale is a city in Sedgwick County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 928 people lived there.
History
Andale was created in the early 1880s. The city's name is a portmanteau of the last names of two families of early settlers, the Andersons and Dales.
Andale was a station and shipping point on the Missouri Pacific Railroad.
Geography
Andale is at (37.791221, -97.629156). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
Andale is part of the Wichita, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area.
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 928 people, 290 households, and 236 families living in Andale.
Education
Andale is part of the Renwick USD 267 public school district. Andale has one high school and one elementary school. Andale High School's mascot is the Andale Indians. The school colors are black and gold.
References
Other websites
City
City of Andale
Andale - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 267, local school district
Maps
Andale City Map, KDOT
Cities in Sedgwick County, Kansas
1880s establishments in Kansas
Someone like You (SafetySuit song)

Someone Like You is a hit single released of the album by SafetySuit called Life Left to Go. The single was released in February of 2008. The song was recorded along with the other tracks featured on the album Life Left to Go in 2006 and 2007.
2008 songs
Nikolai Andreev

Nikolai Andreev (born in Russia) is a Russian mathematician and popularizer of mathematics.
Biography
Nikolai is the Head of the Laboratory for Popularization and Promotion of Mathematics at the Steklov Mathematical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow). He received a Ph.D. in mathematics from Moscow State University in 2000. Among his many highly valued projects by the Russian mathematical community is the creation of the online resource Mathematical Etudes.
In the years 2000 and 2001 he participated in the International Mathematical Olympiad.
Awards
Prize of the President of the Russian Federation in the Area of Sciences and Innovations for Young Scientists (2010)
Gold Medal of the Russian Academy of Sciences (2017) for outstanding achievements in science popularization
Leelavati Award (2022) for his contribution to the art of mathematical animation and mathematical model building, in a style that inspires young and old alike, and that mathematicians around the world can adapt to its many uses, as well as well as for his tireless efforts to popularize genuine mathematics among the public through videos, lectures, and an award-winning book
References
Russian mathematicians
Living people
Henrik Pontén

Henrik Ponten (17 October 1965 - 15 May 2020) was a Swedish jurist. He was born in Kalmar, Sweden. He worked for the organization Svenska antipiratbyran (Swedish Anti-Piracy Bureau), and was often seen representing the organization in the media.
He became well known in Swedish media during the Bahnhof raid and the raid against The Pirate Bay. Ponten studied law at Stockholm University.
In May 2009, a fake application with the Swedish Tax Agency was submitted to change his name to "Pirate Ponten".
In January 2020, Ponten was injured in a bike accident where it left him in a coma. He died on 16 May 2020 in Lidingo, Sweden at the age of 54.
References
1965 births
2020 deaths
Road accident deaths
Swedish businesspeople
Swedish lawyers
Cunter

Cunter was a municipality in the district of Albula in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2016, the former municipalities of Cunter, Bivio, Marmorera, Mulegns, Riom-Parsonz, Salouf, Savognin, Sur and Tinizong-Rona merged into the new municipality of Surses.
Former municipalities of Graubunden
Waalre

Waalre is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Brabant. In 2019, 17,247 people lived there.
Settlements in North Brabant
Municipalities of North Brabant
Azura

Azura was the third daughter of Adam and Eve in the Abrahamic religions. Azura was also the sister-wife of Seth. The sibcestual relationship between Azura and Seth was the first of Adam and Eve's children which did not involve a twincestual pairing.
She is not mentioned in the writings that are considered the Bible for most Jews and Christians, but she is mentioned in the Book of Jubilees.
References
Abrahamic religions
Yoshihiro Tajiri

Yoshihiro Tajiri (born September 29, 1970 in Tamana, Kumamoto, Japan) is a Japanese professional wrestler who is best known for wrestling with WWF/E and Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW). Tajiri is currently wrestling on the independent circuit under SMASH.
Championships
Tajiri has won many belts with different wrestling promotions:
Big Japan Pro Wrestling
BJW Junior Heavyweight Championship - (one time)
BJW Tag Team Championship - (two times) with Ryuji Yamakaw
Combat Zone Wrestling
CZW World Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre
CMLL World Light Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Extreme Championship Wrestling
ECW World Tag Team Championship (one time) with Mikey Whipwreck
ECW World Television Championship (one time)
Fight Club Finland
FCF Finnish Heavyweight Championship (one time)
International Wrestling Association
IWA Hardcore Championship (one time)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
PWI ranked him #23 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the PWI 500 in 2002
Tokyo Sports Grand Prix
Special Award (2001)
World Wrestling Federation / World Wrestling Entertainment
World Tag Team Championship (one time) with William Regal
WCW Cruiserweight Championship (one time)
WCW United States Championship (one time)
WWE Tag Team Championship (one time) with Eddie Guerrero
WWF/E Cruiserweight Championship (one time)
WWF Light Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Other websites
Tajiri's Official website
Tajiri's alumni profile at WWE.com
1970 births
Living people
Former WWE wrestlers
Japanese professional wrestlers
People from Kumamoto Prefecture
Lucky Dube

Lucky Philip Dube (pronounced duu-beh; 3 August 1964 - 18 October 2007) was a South African reggae musician and Rastafarian. He recorded over 27 albums in English, Zulu and Afrikaans over a span of 12 years.
Death
Dube was shot and killed in Johannesburg on 18 October 2007 at the age of 43.
References
1964 births
2007 deaths
South African musicians
Reggae musicians
Rastafari
Murdered musicians
Murder victims
Donald Bren

Donald Leroy Bren (born May 11, 1932) is an American businessman. He is chairman and owner of the Irvine Company, an American real estate development company. Bren's net worth is $17 billion, making him number 112 on the 2022 Forbes Billionaires List.
References
1932 births
Living people
Real estate developers
Businesspeople from Los Angeles
Brenden Dillon

Brenden Dillon (born November 13, 1990) is a Canadian ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for the Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Dallas Stars and San Jose Sharks.
Career
Before playing in the NHL, Dillon played one season with the Hope Icebreakers of the Pacific Junior Hockey League (PJHL) and four seasons with the Seattle Thunderbirds of the Western Hockey League (WHL).
Dillon would go undrafted but was signed to a three-year entry-level contract with the Dallas Stars on March 1, 2011. On February 1, 2013, Dillon was able to score his first NHL goal and his first career Gordie Howe hat trick in a 4-3 shootout win against the Phoenix Coyotes.
On November 21, 2014, the Stars traded Dillon to the San Jose Sharks in exchange for Jason Demers and a 2016 third-round pick.
References
Other websites
1990 births
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Dallas Stars players
Ice hockey people from British Columbia
Living people
People from Surrey, British Columbia
San Jose Sharks players
Seattle Thunderbirds players
Texas Stars players
Washington Capitals players
American Hockey League players
John Welsh

John Welsh is a football player. He plays for Hull City.
Club career statistics
|-
|2002-03||rowspan="3"|Liverpool||rowspan="3"|Premier League||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2003-04||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||1||0||2||0
|-
|2004-05||3||0||1||0||2||0||1||0||7||0
|-
|2005-06||rowspan="2"|Hull City||rowspan="2"|League Championship||32||2||colspan="2"|-||1||0||colspan="2"|-||33||2
|-
|2006-07||18||1||colspan="2"|-||3||0||colspan="2"|-||21||1
|-
|2007-08||Chester City||League Two||6||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||6||0
|-
|2008-09||Hull City||Premier League||||||||||||||||||||
54||3||1||0||7||0||2||0||64||3
54||3||1||0||7||0||2||0||64||3
|}
References
1984 births
Living people
English footballers
People from Liverpool
Antoine Pinay

Antoine Pinay (; 30 December 1891 - 13 December 1994) was a French conservative politician. He served as Prime Minister of France from March 1952 through March 1953.
He was also Minister of Public Works, Transport, Tourism, Finance, Economic and Foreign Affairs.
He died in Saint-Chamond, Loire, at the age of 102. He is the third longest-lived national head of government or head of state in history, behind Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum and Celal Bayar.
References
1891 births
1994 deaths
French centenarians
People from Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes
Prime Ministers of France
French Ministers of Finance
R-Drive Image

R-Drive Image is a disk disk cloning and system backup computer program. The program is developed and distributed by R-Tools Technology Inc., and intended for home and corporate users.
File format
R-Drive Image uses a closed file format with the .rdi extension and an open format VMDK.
Related pages
Disk cloning
List of disk cloning software
References
Other websites
Official website
Reviews: Techradar: R-Drive Image review, PC World: The best Windows backup software, , , ,
Software
Live CD
Asclepias tuberosa

Asclepias tuberosa (also known as the butterfly flower) is a species of milkweed plant. It belongs in the subfamily Asclepiadoideae. It is native to North America. It blooms from June to September. The flowers are orange, red-orange, or yellow. This species is found in prairies, meadows, and fields. It likes well-drained soil and sunny or partly shaded places. Butterfly Weed grows from 0.3 to 0.9 meters tall (1-3 feet).
It has many other names, including the butterfly weed, the Canada root, the chigger flower (or chiggerflower), the fluxroot, the Indian paintbrush, the Indian posy, the orange milkweed, the orange swallow-wort, the Pleurisy Root, the silky swallow-wort, the tuber root, the yellow milkweed, the white-root, and the windroot.
Common names
Butterfly Weed has many common names. Here is a list of them:
Canada Root
Chigger Flower
Chiggerflower
Fluxroot
Indian Paintbrush
Indian Posy
Orange Milkweed
Orange Swallow-wort
Pleurisy Root
Silky Swallow-wort
Tuber Root
Yellow Milkweed
White-root
Windroot
References
Other websites
Asclepias tuberosa at USDA PLANT Database
Asclepias tuberosa at Evergreen Native Plant Database
t
Roy Heather

Roy Heather (20 May 1935 - 3 September 2014) was a British actor. He was best known for his role as the cafe owner Sid in the television series Only Fools and Horses. He also appeared in The Bill, My Family, Casualty and It Ain't Half Hot Mum.
Heather was born in Stoke Poges, Buckinghamshire. He was married to actress Sarah Vernon from 1982 until their divorce in 1987. He was married to Sara Taylor from 10 May 1993 until his death.
Heather died after a long illness on 3 September 2014 in Purbrook, Hampshire, aged 79.
References
Other websites
1935 births
2014 deaths
Actors from Buckinghamshire
Disease-related deaths in England
English movie actors
English television actors
Stacey Plaskett

Stacey Plaskett (born May 13, 1966) is an American politician, lawyer and commentator. She is the fifth delegate for the United States House of Representatives from the United States Virgin Islands' at large congressional district. Plaskett is a member of the Democratic Party.
Plaskett has practiced law in New York City, Washington, D.C. and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
Plaskett was born in Brooklyn, New York.
References
1966 births
African American politicians
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Brooklyn
Lawyers from New York City
Living people
Le Glèbe

Le Glebe was a municipality of the district Saane in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. It was created on 1 January 2003 when the municipalities of Estavayer-le-Gibloux, Rueyres-Saint-Laurent, Villarlod, and Villarsel-le-Gibloux. joined together to become Le Glebe. On 1 January 2016, the former municipalities of Corpataux-Magnedens, Farvagny, Le Glebe, Rossens and Vuisternens-en-Ogoz merged to form the new municipality of Gibloux.
References
Other websites
Official website
Former municipalities of Fribourg
Luba Perchyshyn

Luba Perchyshyn (born Luba Mary Procai; October 10, 1923 - September 7, 2020) was an American businesswoman and crafter. She promoted the art of pysanky (Ukrainian decorated eggs). She was born in Minneapolis.
Perchyshyn co-authored several books, including Ukrainian Easter Eggs and How We Make Them (1979) and The Ukrainian Design Book (1999).
Perchyshyn's eggs were admired and sold internationally, and were included in White House holiday decorations and events.
Perchyshyn died on September 7, 2020 in Minneapolis at the age of 96.
References
1923 births
2020 deaths
Businesspeople from Minneapolis
Writers from Minneapolis
Louis Sullivan

Louis Henry Sullivan (September 3, 1856 - April 14, 1924) was an American architect. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts. Many people call him the creator of the modern skyscraper. Along with Henry Hobson Richardson and Frank Lloyd Wright, he is one of "the recognized trinity of American architecture. He was a critic at the Chicago School. Sullivan was also a mentor to Frank Lloyd Wright. He died in Chicago. He is buried in Graceland Cemetery in Uptown, Chicago.
References
1856 births
1924 deaths
Burials at Graceland Cemetery
American architects
Businesspeople from Boston
Gesture

A gesture is a form of nonverbal communication. Unlike verbal communication, which uses words, gestures use movements of the body.
Gestures are deliberate acts with a purpose, not just any movements. They are handled in the human brain by the same centres which handle language. In the neocortex, Broca's and Wernicke's areas, are used by speech and sign language.
Other movements of the body have meaning, but are not gestures. They may be done by actors deliberately, but normally they are automatic, unconscious signals which express various feelings or states of mind. Many animals communicate extensively using such behaviours. The dog, a companion to humans for a long time, is good at reading both gestures and behaviours. Multi-touch computers have been made to read gestures.
Gestures have a cultural significance (meaning). The same gesture can mean different things in different cultures and different parts of the world.
Examples
High five - a greeting or sign of happiness
Facepalm - showing frustration
Sign of the cross - religious gesture
V sign - victory or peace sign
Anti-examples
These are not gestures, because they are not voluntary, deliberate actions. They are inherited automatic reactions or reflexes.
Screaming out in great pain or terror.
Baring our teeth in anger
Cowering, turning the face away and running in terror.
Many behaviours of babies, such as suckling on nipples.
Humans can modify these reactions to some extent with training and practice, but they are fundamentally caused by hormones and brain centres which are very ancient.
Related pages
Non-verbal communication
Unconscious mind
Acting
Paul Watzlawick
References
Non-verbal communication
Pool Department

Pool is a department of the Republic of the Congo in the southeastern part of the country. The capital is Kinkala.
Pool is divided into six districts:
Boko District
Kindamba District
Kinkala District
Mayama District
Mindouli District
Ngabe District
References
Departments of the Republic of the Congo
Nissan Qashqai

The Nissan Qashqai is a car produced by Nissan Motor Company. It replaced the models Nissan Almera, Nissan Primera and Nissan Terrano II in 2007. The model is produced in Sunderland in the UK and is a popular car there, it was facelifted in 2010 and entered its second generation in 2014. The third generation hits the market in 2021.
Engines
1.6 84 kW (114 hp) and 86 kW (117 hp)
2.0 104 kW (141 hp)
1.5 dCi 76 kW (103 hp) and 81 kW (110 hp)
2.0 dCi 110 kW (150 hp)
Qashqai
Front wheel drive vehicles
2000s automobiles
2010s automobiles
Radolfzell

Radolfzell at the Bodensee is northwest a city on the west bank of Bodensee of about 18 km from Konstanz. It is after Konstanz and Singen (Hohentwiel) the third biggest city of the district Konstanz. Since 1 January 1975 Radolfzell is large district town.
Neighbour cities
Following cities and municipalities border on the city Radolfzell at the Bodensee. They are called in the clockwise direction beginning in the southwest: Moos (at the Bodensee), Singen (Hohentwiel), Steisslingen, Orsingen, Nenzingen(all district Konstanz).
Other websites
Towns in Baden-Wurttemberg
Konstanz (district)
Release Me (Eddie Miller song)

"Release Me" (sometimes rendered as "Release Me (and Let Me Love Again)"), is a popular song written by Eddie Miller and Robert Yount. It was popularized by Esther Phillips in 1962 and Engelbert Humperdinck in 1967 where it topped the single charts in the United Kingdom, Belgium and Ireland and made number 4 in the United States, number 2 in New Zealand, Canada and the Netherlands and number 3 in Australia. The dance version made number 45 in New Zealand in 1999.
References
1949 songs
Ray Price (musician) songs
Patti Page songs
Esther Phillips songs
The Everly Brothers songs
Jerry Lee Lewis songs
Bobby Darin songs
Engelbert Humperdinck songs
Dean Martin songs
Elvis Presley songs
Loretta Lynn songs
Conway Twitty songs
Dolly Parton songs
Madness (band) songs
Lyle Lovett songs
Kitty Wells songs
Hitchhike to Happiness

Hitchhike to Happiness is a 1945 American musical movie directed by Joseph Santley and starring Al Pearce, Dale Evans, William Frawley, Jerome Cowan, Willie Trenk, Arlene Harris, Joyce Compton, Irving Bacon. It was distributed by Republic Pictures and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1946.
Other websites
1945 musical movies
American musical movies
Movies directed by Joseph Santley
Mario Chella

Mario Chella (16 March 1934 - 13 July 2022) was an Italian politician. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy from 1983 to 1987. He was born in Udine, Italy.
Chella died on 13 July 2022 in Sestri Levante, Italy at the age of 88.
References
1934 births
2022 deaths
Italian politicians
Skeletons

Skeletons is the fourth full-length album by American rock band, Hawthorne Heights. It is their first album to be released through Wind-up Records. The release date for the album was June 1, 2010. The album has 13 tracks. The album is produced by Howard Benson.
The first song released as a single from the album is "Nervous Breakdown".
2009 Never Sleep Again tour
Because the band member who did the harsh vocals for the band died, the album before this one, Fragile Future, didn't have any death growls in it. During the 2009 tour, though, one of the other band members started using these vocals for the band, so this album has them again.
Other music groups like Just Surrender, Monty Are I, Punchline, and Anarbor went on the tour too.
During the tour the band played a song called "End of the Underground" and passed out download cards for the song "Unforgivable". These were the first two songs anyone heard from the new album.
Track listing
"Bring You Back"
"Nervous Breakdown"
"End of the Underground"
"Drive"
"Gravestones"
"Broken Man"
"Last Few Words"
"Abandoned Driveways"
"Picket Fences"
"Here I Am"
"Hollywood & Vine"
"Unforgivable"
"Boy"
References
2010 albums
Hawthorne Heights albums