pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Sheila Mello

Sheila Chesed de Almeida Mello (born 23 July 1978) is a Brazilian dancer, actress and model. She became famous for dancing in the band E o Tchan!
Biography
Was born in Cidade Ademar, vila imperio, a district on the outskirts of Sao Paulo. Before becoming known for her participation in the group E o Tchan!, Sheila graduated in both classical ballet and in modern ballet.
''Her entry to the group E o Tchan! came in 1998 through a contest held to choose a replacement for the dancer Carla Perez who left the group. Immediately after her victory she posed nude for the first time in Playboy magazine. She was on the cover in the other two editions, one next to Sheila Carvalho, her colleague E o Tchan. In October 2007, she posed naked again, this time for the magazine Sexy.
Movies
2007: Alphaville 2007 d.C
2007: Seguranca Nacional
Theatre
Herotica - Cartilha Feminina Para Homens Machos (direction: Darson Ribeiro)
Calde e os Peixes Que Aprendem a Nadar no Ar (direction: Marcelo Lazzaratti)
Gretta Garbo Quem Diria, Acabou no Iraja (direction: Hilton Have)
O Santo e a Porca (direction: Ednaldo Freire)
Viuva, Porem Honesta (direction: Fabio Marcof)
A Invasao (direction: Gabriel Carmona)
Caminhos da Independencia Uma Empregada Quase Perfeita (direction: Mirian Lins)
2/4 no Motel'' (direction: Flavio Colatrello)
Discography
Singles
2003: Agua
2009: Tic Tac
2009: Renascera
Television
2009: A Fazenda 2
References
Other websites
Official site
Biografia di Sheila Mello
1978 births
Living people
Brazilian actors
Brazilian models
Awirs

Awirs () is a village in the Belgian province of Liege. It is part of the municipality of Flemalle.
Former municipalities of Belgium
Liege (province)
Anzing

Anzing is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg.
Geography
Municipal divisions
Constituent communities include Anzing, Auhofen, Boden, Froschkern, Frotzhofen, Garkofen, Hl. Kreuz, Hoggerloh, Kaisersberg, Koppelmuhle, Lindach, Mauerstetten, Obelfing, Oberasbach, Ranharting, Ried, Staudach, Unterasbach and Ziegelstadel.
References
Other websites
Community's homepage
Sport club's homepage
Ebersberg (district)
Vernon, Florida

Vernon is a city of Florida in the United States.
Geography
Vernon has a total area of 4.8 square miles.
Cities in Florida
Razia Sultan

Razia Sultan is an Indian historical television Soap Opera drama.
The show tells story of the first Indian women sultana of Delhi Razia Sultana.
The was produced by Swastik Pictures.
The show was shown on television from 2 March 2015 to 23 October 2015.
Plot
During the 13th century, Iltutmish, the sultan of Delhi, appoint his daughter Razia as the head of the state.
Razia Sultana fought oppositions from conformists in establishing a flourishing kingdom.
Cast
Pankhuri Awashthy as Razia Sultana.
References
Hindi-language television series
2015 Indian television series debuts
2015 television series endings
2010s disestablishments in India
D. J. Fontana

Dominic Joseph "D. J." Fontana (March 15, 1931 - June 13, 2018) was an American musician. He was born in Shreveport, Louisiana. He was best known as the drummer for Elvis Presley for 14 years. He played on over 460 RCA cuts with Elvis. He also played for The Blue Moon Boys and Sonny Burgess.
On April 4, 2009, Fontana was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland in the sidemen category.
Fontana died on June 13, 2018 in Nashville, Tennessee from complications of a broken hip at the age of 87.
References
Other websites
D. J. Fontana TCB website
Interview with D. J. Fontana
Rockabilly Hall of Fame
Drummerworld.com
DJ Fontana Interview - NAMM Oral History Library (2001)
1931 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from fractured hip
American rock drummers
Musicians from Louisiana
People from Shreveport, Louisiana
Mèze

Meze (; ) is a commune in the Herault department in southern France.
References
Communes in Herault
Villa Cortese

Villa Cortese is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Milan in the Lombardy region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Lombardy
Periodic function

In mathematics, a periodic function is a function which has a repeated pattern (a period) which is continued infinitely.
Examples of periodic functions are the trigonometric functions sine and cosine, which both have a period of .
Mathematics
Functions and mappings
Fang

A fang is a sharp tooth used for catching prey found on many animals, such as wolves and spiders. Spiders, tarantulas, and venomous snakes have hollow fangs. Venom glands fill these hollow fangs with venom so that when these animals catch their prey with their fangs, they paralyze the prey to make it easier to eat. The fangs on a snake can be folded under the skin like a cat's claws. Spider and tarantula fangs are found outside of their mouth instead of inside it.
Teeth
Animal anatomy
Step Up

Step Up is a 2006 American romantic musical teen drama movie set in Maryland. This movie is similar to "Bring It On" (which was released in 2000), except there is hip hop involved. This movie was released August 11, 2006 in the United States. The reviews were mixed to negative, though the movie had a high box office intake.
Sequels
The sequel, Step Up 2: The Streets, was released February 14, 2008. It stars Briana Evigan, Robert Hoffman, and Cassie and directed by Jon Chu. A second sequel called Step Up 3D was released on August 6, 2010. A third sequel called Step Up Revolution was released in 2012 and the fifth and final movie, Step Up: All In, was released in 2014.
References
Other websites
2006 movies
American teen drama movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Maryland
Isidore Laurent Deroy

Isidore Laurent Deroy, named also Isidore-Laurent Deroy, Isidore Deroy, Laurent Deroy (14 April 1797 - 25 November 1886) was an french painter from France.
Life
He was a pupil of Felix Vallotton and Louis Francois Cassas, by whom he was deeply influenced, specializing as a painter, watercolorist and lithographer.
Together with Andre Chapuy and Louis Le Breton he was the author of numerous series of views of the places they considered the most beautiful in the world.
Son of Jacques Deroy and Aimee Madeleine Pertuisot, Isidore Laurent Deroy was a pupil of the architect and the painter Louis-Francois Cassas. He has made a lot of descriptions and he is the author of a considerable body of work. We owe him French landscapes and animals, drawn, for the most part, in sepia.
Some of his work was featured in the galleries of the Duchess of Berry and Duke of Orleans. Deroy, who signed his paintings, exhibited at the Salons of 1810, 1812, 1819, 1822 and 1827.
He obtained a 3rd class medal at the Salon du Louvre in 1836 as a lithographer.
He created in 1860 with the Becquet brothers the series France in Miniature.
A tireless lithographer, he reproduced various subjects for the "Amateur's Museum", and published countless views.
He went to paint on Lake Como in Lierna, thanks to the friendship of a noble family who had possessions there by the lake.
His sons Emile and Auguste Victor are his pupils.
He died on November 25, 1886 at his Parisian domicile at 12, rue du Pre-aux-Clercs, widower of his wife Heloise Villain.
Gallery
Related pages
List of Italian painters
Footnotes
Bibliography
Henri Beraldi, Les Graveurs du xixe siecle : guide de l'amateur d'estampes modernes, vol. 5, Paris, L. Conquet, 1886, 242 p., p. 186-7.
David Karel, Dictionnaire des artistes de langue francaise en Amerique du Nord, Laval (Canada), Musee du Quebec, Les Presses de l'Universite.
Paul Marmottan, L'Ecole francaise de peinture (1789-1839), Paris, H. Laurens, 1886, 471 p., p. 121-2.
Dictionnaire Benezit, 1976.
Other websites
" Isidore Laurent Deroy " dans la base Joconde.
" Isidore Laurent Deroy " sur le site du Musee national des beaux-arts du Quebec.
1797 births
Italian painters
Artists from Paris
Cardesse

Cardesse is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
References
Cardesse
Wolcott, Vermont

Wolcott is a town in Lamoille County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
James Morwood

James Henry Weldon Morwood (25 November 1943 - 10 September 2017) was an English Classicist, and Emeritus Fellow of Wadham College, Oxford University. He was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Morwood's status as a teacher of Classics was recognised in the 1990s when he was appointed President of the London Association of Classical Teachers for 1995-6, and subsequently President of the Joint Association of Classical Teachers (JACT) for 1999-2001. Morwood had a long association with JACT and with its Greek Summer School, which was launched in London in 1967
Morwood died in Ouranoupoli, Greece on 10 September 2017 of a heart attack at the age of 73.
References
1943 births
2017 deaths
British educators
Writers from Surrey
Cerveruela

Cerveruela is a municipality found in the province of Zaragoza in the autonomous community of Aragon in Spain.
Municipalities in Aragon
David X. Cohen

David X. Cohen (born July 13, 1966), born David Samuel Cohen, is an American television writer. He has written for The Simpsons. He also runs and is the main writer for Futurama.
Other websites
IGN Interview With David X. Cohen
Interview with David X. Cohen about the return of Futurama
An Interview About Math in Futurama with David X. Cohen, by Dr. Sarah Greenwald
1966 births
Living people
American screenwriters
Writers from New Jersey
Bahir Dar

Bahir Dar or Bahar Dar () is a city in northwestern Ethiopia. It is the capital of the Amhara Region. It has 218,429 people (2012). The nearby Lake Tana and Blue Nile rivers feature a variety of attractions and is a popular tourist attraction in Ethiopia. The city was awarded the UNESCO Cities for Peace Prize for addressing the challenges of rapid urbanization in 2002.
References
Cities in Ethiopia
Crosshair

A crosshair is a circular range most commonly associated with telescopic sights for aiming firearms; often used in first-person shooter video games. It lets the player know what and where they are going to shoot.
Video game design
Optical devices
Pilaf gang

The Pilaf gang are fictional characters of Dragon Ball and Hishodo madutsu.
Appearances
They first appear on season one of hishodo Midutsu. They steal the dragon balls from Bulma but got caught
Kirchanschöring

Kirchanschoring () is a municipality in Traunstein in Bavaria, Germany. The community is in the Rupertiwinkel and it borders on the eastern waterside of the Waginger See, although the town itself is some kilometers away from the lake.
References
Traunstein (district)
Mercury battery

A mercury battery is a primary cell. It has similar performance to, but is much cheaper than, silver oxide batteries. Its disadvantage is that it contains toxic mercury, which pollutes the environment. This battery uses the oxidation of zinc by mercury(II) oxide to generate electricity. It has either sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide as the electrolyte. Mercury batteries used to be common but have become increasingly restricted.
Some advantages of mercury batteries are their very long life and steady voltage.
Related pages
Battery
Primary cell
Table of batteries
Dry cell
Batteries
Maina Sage

Maina Sage (born 10 May 1975) is a French politician from French Polynesia. She was born in Papeete. She is a member of the Tapura Huiraatira party. Since 2014, she has served as a member of the National Assembly for French Polynesia's 1st constituency. From 2008 to 2017, she was a member of the Assembly of French Polynesia.
On 12 March 2020, during the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic, it was made clear that Sage had tested positive to COVID-19. She became infected after travelling to Paris.
References
1975 births
Living people
French politicians
French Polynesia
Mogtédo Department

Mogtedo is a department or commune of Ganzourgou Province in Burkina Faso. Its capital is the town of Meguet.
Departments of Burkina Faso
Vermont Progressive Party

The Vermont Progressive Party is a political party in the United States. It was founded in 1999 and is active only in the U.S. state of Vermont.
The party is largely social democratic and progressive. The Progressives received 9,470 votes (2.96% of the vote) in the 2010 Vermont House of Representatives Elections, and five seats, compared to the Democrats' 55.11% and 96 seats, the Republicans' 38.04% of the vote, and 46 seats.
Independents received 3.81% and three seats. As of 2012, the party controls 10% of the Vermont Senate seats, and 3.3% of the seats in the Vermont House of Representatives.
Organizations based in Vermont
1999 establishments in the United States
Political parties in the United States
20th-century establishments in Vermont
List of West Indies Test cricketers

This is a list of West Indian Test cricketers. A Test match is an international cricket match between two of the leading cricketing nations. The list is arranged in the order in which each player won his Test cap. Those players who won their first Test cap in the same Test match as other players who had such a win, are listed alphabetically by surname.
Players
Statistics are correct as of 27 March 2022.
Notes:
1Sammy Guillen also played Test cricket for New Zealand. Only his record for the West Indies is given above.
2Brian Lara has also played Test cricket for the ICC World XI. Only his record for the West Indies is given above.
Related pages
Test cricket
West Indian cricket team
List of West Indian women's Test cricketers
List of West Indies ODI cricketers
List of West Indies Twenty20 International cricketers
References
Other websites
Cricinfo
Howstat
Lists of Test cricketers
Monroe, Georgia

Monroe is a city in Walton County, Georgia, United States. It is located east of Atlanta. The population was 13,234 at the 2010 census and 13,858 at the 2016 census.
It was incorporated as a town in 1821 and as a city in 1896.
References
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Prez, Switzerland

Prez is a municipality in Saane in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2020 the municipalities Corserey, Noreaz, and Prez-vers-Noreaz joined together to become the new municipality of Prez.
References
Other websites
2020 establishments in Switzerland
Municipalities of Fribourg
If You Were Still Around

"If You Were Still Around" is a song by Welsh musician and composer John Cale. It was co-written by John Cale and playwright Sam Shepard. It was originally released in 1982 on Music for a New Society album. The new version of the song was released in 2014 together with music video directed by Abigail Portner. The video was dedicated to Lou Reed who died one year before.
References
1982 songs
Rock songs
Alfredo Baquerizo

Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno (28 September 1859, in Guayaquil - 20 March 1951) was an Ecuadorian politician. He served as Vice President of Ecuador of Leonidas Plaza and Lizardo Garcia from 1903 to 1906 and as President of Ecuador three times in August - September 1912, September 1916 - August 1920 and October 1931 - August 1932. He was a member of the Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party.
Other websites
Official Website of the Ecuadorian Government about the country President's History
1859 births
1951 deaths
Presidents of Ecuador
Politicians from Guayaquil
Vice presidents of Ecuador
Mopti bus massacre

A massacre occurred on December 3, 2021, in Mopti Region in central Mali. A group of unknown insurgents shot at a bus and set it on fire, killing 31 civilians. Most of the victims were women travelling from the town of Songo-Doubacore to a market in the town of Bandiagara.
The mayor of the closest town, Bankass, said that the gunmen shot the tires on the bus before going on to shoot the civilians to death. After the crime scene was visited by state security officers, they found 25 burnt bodies in the vehicle's trunk.
The massacre happened on the same day that Islamist rebels attacked a group in the region, killing two UN peacekeepers. The attacks were part of a bigger campaign by jihadists in West Africa.
Reactions
Mali's president, Assimi Goita, ordered all people in Mali to fly the country's flags at half-mast from Sunday to Tuesday, during which Mali would hold three national days of mourning.
References
2021 crimes in Africa
2021 fires
Arson
Attacks on buses
December 2021 events
2020s in Mali
Mass murder in 2021
2020s mass shootings in Africa
2021 mass shootings
Massacres in Africa
Terrorist incidents in Africa in the 2020s
Terrorist incidents in 2021
Rudy Fernández

Rodolfo "Rudy" Fernandez y Farres (born 4 April 1985 in Mallorca) is a Spanish basketball player. He is a 6'6" (1.98 m) He is also a member of the Spanish national team.
He comes from a keen basketball family; his father also was a professional basketball player. He first started playing in the Joventut Badalona team, in the ACB (2003-2008). In 2008 he left the Joventut team and started playing for the Portland Trail Blazers in the NBA league. His first match with this team was against his old friend Pau Gasol.
His second year joining the NBA was not as good as he expected, he got backache several times. In December 2009, Fernandez underwent microdiscectomy surgery for a herniated disc. It was causing leg pain.
He has also joined other teams, such as the Real Madrid (2011) and the Denver Nuggets. On July 4, 2012, Fernandez signed a 3-year deal with Real Madrid.
He has won five medals: two silver in the European Championship and also in the Olympic Games, and three golden in the World Championship, and two in the European Championship.
References
Spanish basketball players
Living people
1985 births
Espen Skjønberg

Espen Henrik Skjonberg (7 April 1924 - 26 August 2022) was a Norwegian actor. His career began in 1937. He was known for his role as Carl Brener in the 1995 movie Pakten and for his lead role in the 1994 drama The Last Lieutenant.
Skjonberg died on 26 August 2022, at the age of 98.
References
1924 births
2022 deaths
Norwegian movie actors
Norwegian stage actors
Norwegian television actors
Actors from Oslo
Chokusaisha

A Chokusaisha () is a special type of shrine where a Chokushi, who is a representative of the emperor performs rituals. These shrines are also known as Chokushi Sanko no Jinja (). There are sixteen shrines that have been designated as Chokusaisha, and they are listed in the table below.
References
Other websites
Sakamoto Koremaru: "Chokusaisha". Encyclopedia of Shinto, Kokugakuin University, retrieved on 26. April 2006
Shinto shrines in Japan
All-India Muslim League

The All-India Muslim League was a political party in British India. It was founded at Dacca (now Dhaka, Bangladesh), in the Bengal Presidency, in 1906. The League played an important role during the 1940s in the Indian independence movement. It was a driving force behind the creation of Pakistan as a Muslim state on the Indian subcontinent.
After the independence of India and Pakistan, the Muslim League was split. The major part went to Pakistan and continued politics as the Muslim League there. The Muslim League remained as a minor party in India, especially in Kerala.
In Pakistan, the League formed the country's first government. The League disintegrated into a number of factions during the 1950s after an army coup by General Ayub Khan. One or more functions of the Muslim League have been in power in most of the civilian governments of Pakistan since 1947.
In Bangladesh, the party gained strength in 1976 and won 14 seats in 1979 parliamentary election. Its importance has decreased since then. The League no longer holds any major or significant role in Bangladesh.
In Pakistan, the Pakistan Muslim League (PML) is still one of the major political parties. It has split into a number of separate groups now, like the PML-N, PML-Q and others.
References
Political parties in India
Muslim League
Nationalist organizations in India
1906 establishments in Asia
Madagascar 3: The Video Game

Madagascar 3: The Video Game (also known as Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted - The Video Game) is an action-adventure game based on the film Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted. The PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and Wii versions were developed by Monkey Bar Games. The Nintendo DS and 3DS titles were developed by Torus games.
The game allows players to control Alex, Marty, Melman and Gloria as they try to escape Captain Chantel DuBois and return to their home in New York. A PlayStation Vita version was planned to be the first DreamWorks Animation game on the handheld device or system, but it was cancelled due to it not have the power to support the game.
Story & Gameplay
Alex, Marty, Melman, and Gloria? plan to take the penguins to return to New York, but the plan backfires and the animals must escape the animal control and end up in a circus.
Characters
Playable:
Alex
Marty
Melman
Gloria
King Julien
Mason
Phil
Vitaly
Gia
Stefano
Non-Playable:
Skipper
Kowalski
Private
Rico
Maurice
Mort
Sonya
Captain Chantel DuBois
Voice Cast
Alex - Crispin Freeman
Marty - Phil LaMarr
Gloria - Bettina Bush
Melman - Stephen Stanton
Skipper - Tom McGrath
King Julien/Stefano - Danny Jacobs
Mason - Conrad Vernon
Gia - Julianne Buescher
Vitaly - Bryan Cranston
Captain Chantel DuBois - Alanna Ubach
Maurice - Fred Tatasciore
Mort - Matt Nolan
Levels
Switzerland Countryside
Mission 1
Mission 2
Rome
Fireworks
Ultimate Set of Tools
The Hose
Big Cheese
Showoff of Rome
Rome Circus
Pisa
Penguin Food
Reception
Cactus
Ironing Board
Showoff of Pisa
Pisa Circus
Paris
Bag of Hammers
Box of Rocks
Fishtank
Cowboy Statue
Showoff of Paris
Paris Circus
London
Umbrella
Charcoal
Green Paint
Sparkle
Showoff of London
London Circus
New York City
Circus of New York
PlayStation 3 games
Xbox games
Xbox 360 games
Wii games
Nintendo DS games
Nintendo 3DS games
2012 video games
2013 video games
Action video games
Adventure games
Dave Severance

Dave Elliott Severance (February 4, 1919 - August 4, 2021) was a United States Marine Corps colonel. He was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. During World War II, he was the commanding officer of Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 28th Marines. He was a veteran of the Battle of Iwo Jima.
In February 2019, Severance turned 100. He died on August 4, 2021 in La Jolla, California at the age of 102.
References
1919 births
2021 deaths
American centenarians
American military personnel of World War II
American military personnel of the Korean War
American military personnel of the Vietnam War
People from Milwaukee
Military people from Wisconsin
Woman in Gold (movie)

Woman in Gold is a 2015 British drama movie. The movie is based on the true story of Maria Altmann, who now lives in Los Angeles.
Altmann fought the government of Austria for almost ten years to get back Gustav Klimt's iconic painting of her aunt, Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I. Altmann took her legal battle to the Supreme Court of the United States. It ruled in her favor in Republic of Austria v. Altmann (2004).
The movie was screened in the Berlinale Special Galas section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival.
Cast
Helen Mirren as Maria Altmann
Tatiana Maslany as young Maria Altmann
Ryan Reynolds as Randol (Randy) Schoenberg
Daniel Bruhl as Hubertus Czernin
Katie Holmes as Pam Schoenberg
Max Irons as Fredrick "Fritz" Altmann
Charles Dance as Sherman
Elizabeth McGovern Florence-Marie Cooper
Jonathan Pryce as William Rehnquist, Chief Justice of The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS)
Moritz Bleibtreu as Gustav Klimt
Antje Traue as Adele Bloch-Bauer
Frances Fisher, Mrs. Schoenberg, Randol's mother
Tom Schilling as Heinrich
Anthony Howell as Junior Official
Allan Corduner as Gustav
Henry Goodman as Ferdinand
Olivia Silhavy as Elisabeth Gehrer
Justus von Dohnanyi as Toman, representative of the Belvedere Gallery
Richard Reid as the Court Reporter
Ludger Pistor as Wran
Joseph Mydell as Judge Clarence
Stephen Greif as Bergen
Production
On May 15, 2014, Tatiana Maslany was cast in a principal role as the younger version of Helen Mirren's character, appearing in the WWII flashbacks. On May 29, Katie Holmes also joined the cast. Elizabeth McGovern, Charles Dance and Max Irons also joined. On July 9, 2014, Frances Fisher joined to play the mother of Ryan Reynolds' character.
Reception
This movie was released in April 2015. It got mixed reviews. It grossed over $35 million in the box office. Rotten Tomatoes rates the movie 52%. Metacritic gives the movie a 51% rating That means "mixed or average" reviews. The Roger Ebert website, RogerEbert.com, gave the movie two and a half stars. Rex Reed of New York Observer called Woman in Gold "an extraordinary love story turned into an exemplary motion picture about one German Jew".
References
Other websites
Adele's Wish--the documentary film that details Maria Altmann's struggle to recover her family's Klimt paintings
2010s biographical movies
2015 drama movies
British biographical movies
British drama movies
Mega Man Xtreme

Mega Man Xtreme is a platform video game made by Capcom for the Game Boy Color game console in 2000. It is a spin-off game in the Mega Man X series which started on the Super NES. It was followed by a sequel, Mega Man Xtreme 2, in 2001.
The game has three difficulty levels. Normal has four levels, Hard has four different levels, and Xtreme has all eight levels. Stages, enemies, bosses, and music from Mega Man X and Mega Man X2 are re-used in the game.
References
Mega Man games
Game Boy Color games
Capcom games
2000 video games
Video game spin-offs
Hyloscirtus criptico

The cryptic torrenteer (Hyloscirtus criptico) is a frog. It lives in Ecuador. Scientists have seen it 2175 to 2794 meters above sea level. It lives in the Cordillera Occidental in the Andes Mountains. It lives in cloud forests.
The adult male frog is about 60.90 - 64.88 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is about 60.8 - 72.0 mm long. The male frog has a dark belly and the female frog has a lighter belly. The skin of the frog's backis dark brown with small spots of white or orange. There are dark brown stripes on the legs. There is a light colored area near the rear end. The iris of the eye is gray in color.
The scientists named this frog criptico or "cryptic," or "strange." This is because they at first thought the frogs they caught were Hyloscirtus larinopygion.
References
Frogs of South America
Ahir (Yadav clans)

Ahir is a Yadav caste of the Indian subcontinent that is predominantly found in India and Nepal, The Ahir/Yadavs were traditionally warriorpastoralists.
the Ahir/Yadavs are generally considered to be divided into three primary clans: Yaduvanshi denotes descent from the legendary king Yadu, Nandavanshi from the Nanda and Gwalvanshi from the Gopas and Gopis.
References
Yadav
Andrzej Sapkowski

Andrzej Sapkowski (born June 21, 1948 in Lodz) is a Polish fantasy writer. His best known work is The Witcher (Wiedzmin) Saga (takes place in a fictional universe). Before starting his career in the late 1980s, he worked in foreign trade.
Polish writers
1948 births
Living people
Economic inequality

Economic inequality is the disparities in people's incomes and wealth. It affects standard of living for different socioeconomic classes in a given country, as how high one's income is often dictates what they can eat and how often they can eat, what type of dwelling they can live in (to the point of becoming homeless sometimes), quality of medical care etc. Government policies to alleviate such inequality, especially by alleviating poverty, or at least trying to alleviate it, can include universal healthcare, welfare, universal basic income, increasing or decreasing business regulations, etc.
Income inequality is when some people get far more income than other people. As of 2018, the countries of Scandinavia in northern Europe have some of the lowest levels of income inequality. Incomes are more unequal in the United States and even more so in the countries of southern Africa.
Both wealth and income inequality can be measured by the Gini coefficient.
Related pages
Social inequality
Income inequality in the United States
Welfare economics
References
Ineq
Doug Hutchison

Doug Hutchison (born 26 May 1960) is an American actor. He was in the X-Files and The Green Mile. He owns the production company Dark Water Inc.Hutchison was born in Dover, Delaware, the son of Deloris and Richard Hutchison.
Personal life
On May 20, 2011, Hutchison married Courtney Alexis Stodden (born August 29, 1994) in Las Vegas, Nevada. Stodden is Hutchison's third wife.
Filmography
References
Actors from Delaware
American movie actors
American television actors
1960 births
Living people
People from Dover, Delaware
Moyashimon

Moyasimon: Tales of Agriculture, in Japan also known as Moyashimon (moyashimon), is a manga series created by Masayuki Ishikawa. It won the 2008 Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize for Grand Prize and the 2008 Kodansha Manga Award for general manga.
It is said that the setting is based on Tokyo University of Agriculture. However, the author has said that it is just any agricultural college, and is unrelated to a real university.
Plot
Moyasimon follows the life of Tadayasu Sawaki, a first-year college student at an agricultural university.
He can see and communicate with microorganisms and bacteria.
Characters
Human
Tadayasu Souemon Sawaki
Kei Yuki
Keizo Itsuki
Haruka Hasegawa
Kaoru Misato
Takuma Kawahama
Aoi Muto
Hazuki Oikawa
Bacteria
A.Orize (Aspergillus oryzae)
A.Soe (Aspergillus sojae)
C.torikoidesu (Cladosporium trichoides)
E.Kori (Escherichia coli)
P.kurisogenumu (Penicillium chrysogenum)
S.Serebishie (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Other websites
Moyasimon official website
Telecom Animation Film's official Moyasimon website
Moyashimon: Tales of Agriculture Funimation Channel on YouTube
References
Comedy anime and manga
Bullet cluster

The Bullet cluster (1E 0657-558) consists of two colliding clusters of galaxies. Strictly speaking, the name Bullet cluster refers to the smaller subcluster, moving away from the larger one. It is at a co-moving radial distance of 1.141 x 109 parsecs (3.7 billion light-years).
Gravitational lensing studies of the Bullet cluster are claimed to provide the best evidence to date for the existence of dark matter. However, this interpretation of the gravitational lensing results is disputed. Observations of other galaxy cluster collisions, such as MACS J0025.4-1222, are similarly claimed to support the existence of dark matter.
Mordehai Milgrom, the original proposer of MOND (Modified Newtonian Dynamics), has posted on-line a rebuttal of claims that the Bullet Cluster proves the existence of dark matter. Milgrom claims that MOND correctly accounts for the dynamics of galaxies outside of galaxy clusters, and even in clusters such as the Bullet Cluster it removes the need for most dark matter, leaving only a factor of two which Milgrom expects to be simply unseen ordinary matter (non-luminous baryonic matter) rather than cold dark matter. Without MOND, or some similar theory, the matter discrepancy in galaxy clusters is a factor of 10, i.e. MOND reduces this discrepancy five-fold to a factor of 2.
References
Galaxy clusters
Shepherd moon

A shepherd moon is a moon that orbits inside a planet's rings.
Examples
Saturn's Prometheus and Pandora moons
Moons
Roy Thinnes

Roy Thinnes (born April 6, 1938) is an American actor. He is best known for playing David Vincent in the ABC television series The Invaders. He also appeared in the science fiction movie Doppelganger. He also played Manhattan District Attorney Alfred Wentworth in the pilot episode of Law & Order.
References
1938 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Chicago
Grains of Selim

Grains of Selim is a spice. It is made from the seeds of the shrub Xylopia aethiopica, found in Africa. Other names include
kimba pepper, African pepper, Moor pepper, Negro pepper, Kani pepper, Kili pepper, Senegal pepper, Ethiopian pepper and Guinea pepper. The seeds have a musky flavor. Very often they are used as a replacement for black pepper. The spice is sometimes confused with grains of paradise.
Related pages
List of culinary herbs and spices
Grains of paradise
References
The Oxford Companion to Food, by Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press.
Other websites
Recipe for West African Peanut Soup incorporating Senegal Pepper
Gernot Katzer's Spice Pages (accessed October 26 2005)
Celtnet Spice Guide (accessed July 19 2007)
Spices
Esperanza Jiménez

Esperanza Jimenez is a volleyball player from Peru. Esperanza competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics. She was born on 20 July 1942.
References
Other websites
1942 births
Living people
Peruvian volleyball players
Peruvian Olympians
Sportspeople from Lima
Petrol Ofisi

Petrol Ofisi is Turkish petroleum company. It was created in 1941 by Turkey to make gasoline and oil available to the country of Turkey. The government sold the company in July 2000. More than 95% of the company is now owned by Dogan Holding and OMV. The remaining shares of the company are publicly traded stock.
References
Companies of Turkey
Evelyn Sharp (suffragist)

Evelyn Jane Sharp (4 August 1869 - 17 June 1955) was a British suffragist. That means she wanted women to have the right to vote in British elections. She was involved in two major British women's suffrage societies. They were the militant Women's Social and Political Union and the United Suffragists. She helped start the United Suffragists. She became editor of the Votes for Women newspaper during the First World War. She was sent to prison twice. She was a book writer who was famous for her children's books.
Early life
Evelyn Sharp was born on 4 August 1869. She was the ninth of eleven children. Sharp's family sent her to a boarding school for just two years. However, she passed several university local examinations. Sharp moved to London although her family did not want her to. In London, she wrote several novels including All the Way to Fairyland (1898) and The Other Side of the Sun (1900).
In 1903, Sharp started writing articles for the Daily Chronicle, the Pall Mall Gazette and the Manchester Guardian with the help of Henry Nevinson. Sharp talks about how important Nevison and the Men's League for Women's Suffrage is: "It is impossible to rate too highly the sacrifices that they (Henry Nevinson and Laurence Housman) and H. N. Brailsford, F. W. Pethick Lawrence, Harold Laski, Israel Zangwill, Gerald Gould, George Lansbury, and many others made to keep our movement free from the suggestion of a sex war."
Sharp's journalism made her more aware of working-class women's problems. She joined the Women's Industrial Council and the National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies. In the autumn of 1906 Sharp was sent by the Manchester Guardian to cover the first speech by Elizabeth Robins. After that speech, she joined the Women's Social and Political Union.
References
Other websites
Biography at Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1869 births
1955 deaths
Suffragettes
British writers
The Grapes of Wrath (movie)

The Grapes of Wrath is a 1940 American drama movie directed by John Ford and was based on the 1939 novel of the same name by John Steinbeck. It stars Henry Fonda, Jane Darwell, John Carradine, Charles Grapewin, Dorris Bowdon, O. Z. Whitehead, John Qualen, Eddie Quillan, Darryl Hickman, Shirley Mills, Roger Imhof, John Arledge, Irving Bacon, Ward Bond, Charles Tannen and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for 7 Oscars and won 2 Academy Awards in 1941.
Other websites
1940 drama movies
1940s American drama movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by John Ford
Movies about families
Movies about farmers
To Beast or Not To Beast

To Beast or Not To Beast is an album released by Lordi. It was released on 1 march 2013.
Track listing
We're Not Bad for the Kids (We're Worse)
I Luv Ugly
The Riff
Something Wicked This Way Comes
I'm the Best
Horrifiction
Happy New Fear
Schizo Doll
Candy for the Cannibal
Sincerely with Love
SCG6: Otus' Butcher Clinic
Lordi albums
2013 albums
Roswitha Hartl

Roswitha Hartl (born 15 September 1962) is an Austrian judoka. She won a bronze medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo for women was a demonstration sport, in the middleweight event.
At the 1987 World Judo Championships she won a bronze medal in the -66 kg category.
At the European Judo Championships she won silver medal in 1984, 1985 and 1986 and won a bronze medal in 1988.
References
1962 births
Judoka
Living people
Austrian sportspeople
Olympic bronze medalists
Lon Chaney

Lon Chaney (April 1, 1883 - August 26, 1930) was an American actor during the age of silent movies. He is said to be one of the most best actors of early movies. He was well known for his playing tortured, often grotesque and afflicted characters. He was famous for his artistry with makeup. Chaney is remembered for starring in silent horror movies. These include The Hunchback of Notre Dame and The Phantom of the Opera. His ability to change himself using makeup techniques which he created earned him the nickname "The Man of a Thousand Faces."
Cultural references
In the 1970s The Scooby-Doo Movies episode "The Exteriminator", the eccentric actor/master of disguise Lorn Chumley is a tribute to Lon Chaney.
References
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American radio actors
Silent movie actors
American movie directors
American screenwriters
Actors from Colorado
Deaths from lung cancer
Deaths from hemorrhage
1883 births
1930 deaths
People from Colorado Springs, Colorado
Altai Krai

Altai Krai () is a federal subject of Russia (a krai). It borders clockwise from the west, Kazakhstan (East Kazakhstan Region and Pavlodar Region), Novosibirsk and Kemerovo Oblasts, and the Altai Republic. The administrative center is the city of Barnaul. As of the 2010 Census, 2,163,693 people lived in krai.
References
Krais of Russia
Inversnaid

Inversnaid is a village on the east bank of Loch Lomond in Scotland, near the north end of the loch. It has a pier and a hotel, and the West Highland Way passes through the village. A small passenger ferry runs from Inversnaid to Inveruglas on the opposite shore of the loch. To reach Inversnaid by road involves a lengthy overland route from Aberfoyle. It is also the title of a poem by Gerard Manley Hopkins.
References
Villages in Stirling council
Ángel Bello

Angel Bello was an Argentine archer from Spain. Bello competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 9 January 1951 and died on 13 June 2013.
References
Other websites
1951 births
2013 deaths
Archers
Argentine Olympians
Alturas, California

Alturas is a city of California in the United States. It is the county seat of Modoc County.
Cities in California
County seats in California
Modoc County, California
1901 establishments in the United States
1900s establishments in California
Américo Amorim

Americo Ferreira Amorim (21 July 1934 - 13 July 2017) was a Portuguese heir and businessman. He was ranked by Forbes as the 385th richest person in the world in January 2015. His wealth was at $4.8 billion (July 2017) He was known for having a 50% interest in Corticeira Amorim. He was born in Mozelos, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
Amorim died on 13 July 2017 at his home in Grijo, Portugal after a short-illness, aged 82.
References
Other websites
1934 births
2017 deaths
Portuguese businesspeople
Billionaires
Disease-related deaths in Portugal
Somatic cell

All the cells in the body of an organism are somatic cells, except for the haploid gametes (sex cells like eggs and sperm) and other cells involved in reproduction.
Somatic cells are usually diploid, except where there is polyploidy. Either way, somatic cells have double the number of chromosomes that gametes in the same organism have. Somatic cells divide by mitosis and make identical copies of themselves, while gametes are made when germ cells divide by meiosis.
In humans, somatic cells have 46 chromosomes.
References
Cell biology
Nobuyo Fujishiro

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Fujishiro was born in Chiba Prefecture on January 25, 1960. After graduating from Juntendo University, he joined Japan Soccer League club Nippon Kokan (later NKK SC) in 1982. Starting in 1985, the club won second place for three years in a row. The club also won the 1987 JSL Cup. He played 172 matches und scored 41 goals until 1990/91 season. He joined Sumitomo Metal in 1992. He retired in 1992.
On January 27, 1988, Fujishiro debuted for the Japan national team against the United Arab Emirates. He played two games for Japan in 1988.
Statistics
|-
|1982||rowspan="6"|Nippon Kokan||JSL Division 1||17||5
|-
|1983||JSL Division 2||11||2
|-
|1984||rowspan="4"|JSL Division 1||17||2
|-
|1985/86||22||11
|-
|1986/87||22||9
|-
|1987/88||22||3
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="3"|NKK||rowspan="3"|JSL Division 1||21||3
|-
|1989/90||20||2
|-
|1990/91||20||4
|-
|1991/92||Sumitomo Metal||JSL Division 2||16||5
188||46
188||46
|}
|-
|1988||2||0
|-
!Total||2||0
|}
References
Other websites
1960 births
Living people
Footballers from Chiba Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
NKK SC players
Kashima Antlers players
Paul Bekker

Paul Bekker (September 11, 1882, Berlin - March 7, 1937, New York) was one of the most influential German music critics of the 20th century.
The music library of Yale University houses the Paul Bekker Collection, which has many letters, documents, receipts, photographs, printed scores and other forms of miscellany, some of which have great historical and musicological value.
Other websites
The Paul Bekker Papers from Irving S. Gilmore Music Library, Yale University.
1882 births
1937 deaths
Music critics
Writers from Berlin
Vincent Viola

Vincent "Vinnie" Viola (born 1956 in New York City) is an American billionaire businessman and philanthropist. Viola was the nominee for United States Secretary of the Army after being nominated by Donald Trump in December 2016. He withdrew his name from consideration on February 3, 2017.
He is the former chairman of the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX), and the founder and chairman of Virtu Financial. Viola is the owner of the Florida Panthers, a National Hockey League (NHL) ice hockey team.
References
1956 births
Living people
American philanthropists
Military people from New York (state)
Businesspeople from New York City
Utu (movie)

Utu is a 1983 New Zealand drama movie directed by Geoff Murphy and starring Bruno Lawrence, Anzac Wallace, Tim Eliott, Ilona Rodgers, Wi Kuki Kaa, Martyn Sanderson, Kelly Johnson, John Bach. It was presented in the 1983 Cannes Film Festival.
References
Other websites
Utu at New Zealand Film Commission
1983 drama movies
New Zealand movies
Movies directed by Geoff Murphy
Geremi Njitap

Geremi Njitap (born 20 December 1978) is a Cameroonian football player. He plays for Ankaragucu and Cameroon national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1997||Cerro Porteno||Primera Division||6||0||||||||||||||6||0
|-
|1997/98||rowspan="2"|Genclerbirligi||rowspan="2"|First League||28||4||||||||||||||28||4
|-
|1998/99||29||5||||||||||||||29||5
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|Real Madrid||rowspan="3"|La Liga||20||0||2||0||0||0||3||0||25||0
|-
|2000/01||16||0||0||0||0||0||8||0||24||0
|-
|2001/02||9||0||0||0||0||0||5||1||14||1
|-
|2002/03||Middlesbrough||Premier League||33||7||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||34||7
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="4"|Chelsea||rowspan="4"|Premier League||25||1||1||0||3||0||10||0||39||1
|-
|2004/05||13||0||2||0||1||0||3||0||19||0
|-
|2005/06||15||2||3||0||1||0||2||0||21||2
|-
|2006/07||19||1||3||0||3||0||2||0||27||1
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="3"|Newcastle United||rowspan="2"|Premier League||27||2||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||28||2
|-
|2008/09||15||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0
|-
|2009/10||League Championship||7||0||0||0||2||1||colspan="2"|-||9||1
|-
|2009/10||Ankaragucu||Super Lig||||||||||||||||||||
6||0||||||||||||||6||0
57||9||||||||||||||57||9
45||0||2||0||0||0||16||1||63||1
154||13||10||0||13||1||17||0||14||14
262||22||12||0||13||1||33||1||320||24
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1996||3||0
|-
|1997||9||0
|-
|1998||4||0
|-
|1999||4||0
|-
|2000||9||0
|-
|2001||8||0
|-
|2002||14||1
|-
|2003||9||1
|-
|2004||10||0
|-
|2005||6||3
|-
|2006||7||2
|-
|2007||5||1
|-
|2008||11||2
|-
|2009||9||2
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||108||12
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Cameroonian footballers
Animal Liberation Orchestra

Animal Liberation Orchestra (also known as ALO) is an American rock and jam band from Southern California. They first formed several years ago as a group calling themselves Django. Over the years, they changed their name to Animal Liberation Orchestra and were signed to Jack Johnson's record label Brushfire Records.
Discography
Albums
Other websites
Animal Liberation Orchestra's official website
ALO at YahooGroups - discussion
ALO on archive.org's Live Music Archive
ALO at MySpace
Brushfire Records
ALO at Tribe - discussion
Musical groups from California
American rock bands
University of Waterloo

The University of Waterloo is a school that you attend after high school. It is in the Southwest of Ontario. This university is marked the 5th best university in Canada. This university is very large. It was founded in 1957.
Contests
The University of Waterloo holds many contests in mathematics for students in high school. Some contests let you choose the correct answer out of many wrong answers ( multiple choice ), and for other contests one must write the whole answer and how it was found. Anybody in Canada can take these contests. Each contest is named after famous mathematicians, such as Galois or Fermat.
Notable people
Walter Benz
David Johnston
Robert Mundell
Donna Strickland
Related pages
One instruction set computer
References
cemc.uwaterloo.ca
http://www.4icu.org/ca/
http://www.4icu.org/reviews/618.htm
NGC 738

NGC 738 is a lenticular galaxy in the Triangulum constellation. It is about 201 million light-years away from the Milky Way.
Lenticular galaxies
Jimmy McLane

James Price McLane Jr. (September 13, 1930 - December 13, 2020) was an American competition swimmer. He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. McLane won two golds and a silver medal at the 1948 Summer Olympics and one gold medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
McLane died at his home in Ipswich, Massachusetts on December 13, 2020, at the age of 90.
References
1930 births
2020 deaths
American swimmers
American Olympic gold medalists
American Olympic silver medalists
Sportspeople from Pittsburgh
Abrahams Well International Visitors Center

The Abraham's Well International Visitors Center is an archaeological museum and convention center in Beer Sheva, Israel. It was opened in 2013 on the site of Abraham's Well. The center is near the Old city of Beer Sheva and Nahal Beer Sheva on the road to Eilat. The well was discovered in the 19th century by Edward Robinson and Henry Baker Tristram. In 1897, a Beduin sheikh built an Arabian structure above the well to take over the place. In the Ottoman Period, a Bustan was grown next to the well. According to the Jewish Bible, in the place of the well Abraham signed a peace agreement with Abimelech, the king of the Philistines.
Gallery
Other websites
https://www.facebook.com/pg/AbrahamswellBR7/about/?ref=page_internal (May appear in Hebrew only)
Abrahams Well International Visitors Center (Dead link as of 06 May, 2019)
Beer Sheba
Archaeological sites in Israel
2013 establishments in Asia
Museums in Israel
2010s establishments in Israel
Clarence Avant

Clarence Alexander Avant (February 25, 1931 - August 13, 2023) was an American music executive, entrepreneur, and movie producer. He was sometimes known as the "Godfather of Black Music". He was born in Climax, North Carolina. He founded Sussex Records on December 18, 1969.
In October 2016, Avant received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
Avant died at his home in Los Angeles, California on August 13, 2023 at the age of 92.
References
Other websites
Music Industry Veteran Clarence Avant on Working with Bill Withers
1931 births
2023 deaths
Businesspeople from North Carolina
Movie producers from Los Angeles
American record producers
Reischach

Reischach (Bavarian: Reischoch) is a municipality in Altotting, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
References
Altotting (district)