pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Sauli Niinistö

Sauli Vainamo Niinisto (born 24 August 1948) is the 12th and current President of Finland.
A lawyer by education, Niinisto was Minister of Finance from 1996 to 2003 and the National Coalition Party candidate in the 2006 presidential election. He served as the Speaker of the Parliament of Finland from 2007 to 2011 and has been the Honorary President of the European People's Party (EPP) since 2002.
Niinisto was the National Coalition Party candidate in the 2012 presidential election, beating Pekka Haavisto of the Green League with 62.6% of the vote in the decisive second round. Niinisto assumed office on 1 March 2012, and is the first president from the National Coalition Party since Juho Kusti Paasikivi, who left office in 1956.
Niinisto served on the municipal council of Salo from 1977 to 1992 and was elected a Member of the Finnish Parliament (Eduskunta) from the district of Finland Proper in 1987. In 1994 he was chosen to lead the National Coalition Party as the party chairman
Niinisto's first wife Marja-Leena Niinisto died in a car accident in 1995. Niinisto married his second wife Jenni Haukio (born 1977) in January 2009.
References
Presidents of Finland
1948 births
Living people
Current national leaders
Speakers of the Parliament of Finland
Deputy Prime Ministers of Finland
Prince Antoine, Marquis of Baux

Prince Antoine of Monaco, Marquis of Baux (16 December 1717 - 4 February 1718), was a Monegasque prince and member of the House of Grimaldi. He was known as the Marquis of Baux as the heir to the throne of Monaco. He was also the and Count of Matignon. He died before succeeding his mother.
Life
Born in Monaco, he was the eldest son of the then-reigning Princess Louise Hippolyte of Monaco and her husband, Jacques I. He was given the title of Marquis of Baux, the traditional title for an heir to the Monegasque throne.
Heirs apparent who never acceded
1717 births
1718 deaths
House of Grimaldi
Chandler, Texas

Chandler is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
Sujebi

Sujebi () is a traditional Korean soup. It is a Korean-style pasta soup consisting of hand-torn dough flakes with various vegetables and has been eaten from the early Goryeo period. In ancient times, when the Korea people were poor, they didn't have much foodstuffs and so made sujebi with small quantity of dough and leftover vegetables. In addition, rice was rare after the Korean War, so many people ate sujebi instead of rice because wheat flour was cheaper at that time. However, sujebi with various kinds of ingredients was considered a special food, so it was eaten on special days like a celebration day or feast. Nowadays, there are many kinds of sujebi and many people enjoy it as a health food. It is similar to another Korean traditional food Kalguksu, but Kalsuksu is made with noodles while sujebi is made with wheat flakes. Both of them are considered as proper food for a rainy day due to its hot and rich flavored broth. It is usually eaten with kimchi.
Origin
It was during the mid Joseon period that sujebi was named. Its name was originally came from Chinese letter Shou (su, su) meaning 'hand' and Zhe (jeop, jeob) meaning 'folding'. The pronunciation has been changed as time passes for the ease of articulation. It is called differently depending on the regions, but sujebi is the standard word and most commonly used.
Classification
Generally, there are two kinds of sujebi depending on the type of broth. One is with Korean clear soup, and the other is with seaweed soup. In the former one, dough flakes are roughly torn by hand, whereas in the latter one, dough flakes are round shaped. This round-shaped dough is called "Saeal"(saeal in Korean). When people order or make sujebi, it usually refers to the former one in Korea. Then, it is again classified as various types depending on other ingredients. Typically, there are potato sujebi which includes potatoes and seafood sujebi with seafood. However, many restaurants are making new sujebi variations to attract customers these days.
Korean food
Soups
Revenue block

Revenue blocks, revenue circles or firka are the local revenue sub-divisions of the various districts of the states of India. These blocks should not be confused with the similar Panchayath union blocks (Blocks) and taluks. The revenue blocks exist to simplify local administration, and each consists of a small number of revenue villages, governed by a Revenue Inspector. The Revenue Inspector is charged with a number of key administrative roles, most notably the identification and collection of tax revenue. Sometimes the land area in a revenue circle is identified as an ILRC (Inspector Land Revenue Circle) for administrative purposes.
While Revenue blocks may be as large as or larger than a tehsil, revenue circles are generally smaller. In the state of Tamil Nadu alone, there are 1,127 revenue blocks.
References
Local government in India
Kotta

Kotta is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state,India.
Language
Malayalam is the native language of Kotta.
Politics
Kotta is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.
Weather
The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.
Transportation
The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).
References
Villages in Pathanamthitta district
Cassina Rizzardi

Cassina Rizzardi is a comune in the Province of Como in the Italian region of Lombardy.
Settlements in Lombardy
Graz

Graz is a city in Austria and capital of Styria.
After Vienna, Graz has the second highest number of people living in the city. In 2014 the city and surrounding areas had 605,143 people. The city has six universities.
History
The oldest reference to Graz in historical documents is from 1128. In 1379 Graz became the capital of Inner Austria. (Inner Austria included Styria, Carinthia, Krain, Inner Istria and Trieste.) The Roman Empire used Graz as a stronghold to defend against enemies on the southeast. Two of the buildings created at that period (Glockenturm which is a clock tower, and Uhrturm which is a bell tower) have become landmarks of Graz.
The Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg is named a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
References
Other websites
Official Webpage of Graz
Districts of Styria
World Heritage Sites in Austria
Jürgen Kramny

Jurgen Kramny (born 18 October 1971) is a German football coach and a former player who last managed Arminia Bielefeld. He spent five seasons in the Bundesliga as a player with VfB Stuttgart, 1. FC Nurnberg and Mainz 05.
Career
Early career
In July 2010, Kramny became manager of the under-19 team of VfB Stuttgart. From 13 October 2010 to 12 December 2010 he worked with the new head coach of the first team Jens Keller as assistant coach. After the sacking of Keller, Kramny returned as head coach to the under-19 team of VfB Stuttgart.
VfB Stuttgart II
On 17 May 2011, Kramny was hired as head coach of VfB Stuttgart II In his first season, the team finished in 11th place. The following season, the reserve team finished in 14th place. In the 2013-14 season, the team finished in 15th place. In the 2014-15 season, Stuttgart II finished in 13th place. He finished with a record of 52 wins, 46 draws, and 71 losses. During the 2015-16 season, Kramny was hired as the interim head coach of the first team on 24 November 2015. His final match was a 3-1 loss to Holstein Kiel on 20 November 2015. Stuttgart II was in 18th place and fighting relegation when he took over the first team.
VfB Stuttgart
Kramny was hired as the interim head coach on 24 November 2015. His first match in-charge finished in a 4-1 loss to Borussia Dortmund. On 20 December 2015, Kramny was named as permanent head coach of VfB Stuttgart. The permanent job came the day after a 3-1 win against VfL Wolfsburg. Stuttgart were relegated after losing 3-1 to Wolfsburg on 14 May 2016. Kramny was dismissed from the first team on 15 May 2016. He finished with a record of seven wins, five draws, and 11 losses. In June 2016 VfB Stuttgart announced that Kramny also does not return to the second team and won't work for VfB Stuttgart anymore.
Arminia Bielefeld
He was hired as the head coach of Arminia Bielefeld on 15 November 2016. On 14 March 2017, he was sacked.
Coaching record
Honours
Bundesliga: 1991-92
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
German footballers
Association football midfielders
German football managers
Bundesliga managers
Arminia Bielefeld managers
VfB Stuttgart managers
Charix

Charix is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Communes in Ain
Keep the Faith

Keep the Faith is the fifth studio album by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and was released on November 3, 1992 through Mercury Records. It topped the album charts in Australia, Finland and the United Kingdom. It went to number 2 in Austria and Germany, number 3 in Hungary, Japan, the Netherlands, Sweden and Switzerland, number 5 in the United States, number 7 in Norway, number 9 in Canada and number 15 in New Zealand.
Track listing
1992 albums
Bon Jovi albums
British Sign Language

British Sign Language (English: British Sign Language, BSL) is the sign language of the British deaf (3,525,000.
The language makes use of space and involves movement of the hands, body, face and head.
References
Sign languages
English language
Elytra

Elytra are the modified, hardened front wings of beetles and some bugs (Heteroptera). In most true bugs, the forewings are called hemelytra, as only the basal half is thickened while the apex is membranous.
Description
The elytra act as protective wing-cases for the hind wings underneath, which are used for flying. To fly, a beetle opens the elytra and then extends the hindwings, flying while still holding the elytra open, though some beetles in the families Scarabaeidae and Buprestidae can fly with the elytra closed.
In some groups, the elytra are fused together, and the insect is flightless. Some of the ground beetles (family Carabidae) are a good example of this.
References
Insects
Pal Joey

Pal Joey is a 1957 American musical movie directed by George Sidney and based on the 1940 play of the same name by John O'Hara. It stars Frank Sinatra, Rita Hayworth, Kim Novak, Bobby Sherwood, Barbara Nichols and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1958.
Other websites
1957 musical movies
American musical movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by George Sidney
Leonid Bujor

Leonid Bujor (27 November 1955 - 6 January 2021) was a Moldovan politician. He served as the nation's Minister of Education from 2009 to 2011. In December 2010, he was awarded with the Order of Honour by acting President Mihai Ghimpu. Bujor was born in Singureni, Riscani.
On 6 January 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic in Moldova, Bujor died of COVID-19. He was 65.
References
1955 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Moldova
Moldovan politicians
Secretary of State of Arizona

The Secretary of State of Arizona is an elected position in the U.S. state of Arizona. Since Arizona does not have a lieutenant governor, the Secretary stands first in the line of succession to the governorship.
List of living former secretaries
References
Troyes

Troyes is a commune of France. It is the capital city of the Aube department in north-central France. It is on the Seine river about southeast of Paris. It was briefly the capital of France in the early 15th century.
The name troy weight for gold derives from the standard of measurement which developed in Troyes.
History
Troyes has existed since Roman times. It was the capital of the Counts of Champagne.
The first Lord of Troyes was Gwain de Nantouillet in 884.
In 1417, the Duke of Burgandy and Isabeau of Bavaria, wife of Charles VI of France, planned to establish the capital of France at Troyes. This included a court, council, and parliament with comptroller's offices.
In 1419-1425, during the Hundred Years' War, Troyes was the center of the royal government.
Timeline
878 - Louis the Stammerer is crowned King of France by Pope John VIII
884 - Gwain de Nantouillet is crowned Lord of Troyes by the king of France Charles the Fat
1262 - Pope Urban IV begins construction of church in honor of St Urban.
1285 - Philip the Fair confirms traditional privileges of the city
1420 - Treaty of Troyes
1429 - Joan of Arc and the Dauphin of France enter the city.
1524 - Fire destroyed much of the medieval city
Related pages
Capital of France
Communes of the Aube department
References
Other websites
http://www.ville-troyes.fr/premiere.htm
Communes in Aube
Capital of France
Former national capitals
Departmental capitals in France
Per Zennstrom

Per Zennstrom is an award winning fashion photographer, and author based in Berlin. Zennstrom received the Hasselblad Masters Award in March 2002. Zennstrom is known for his short film White Noise White Shores which was part of the official screening at the Miami Fashion Film Festival 2014.
Career
Zennstrom dropped-out of his photography studies in University of Gothenburg, and spent 2 years assisting Swedish photographer Bjorn Keller. Later Zennstrom moved on to became an assistant to influential fashion photographer Steven Meisel in New York. Per Zennstrom moved to Paris in 1992 and started to work for fashion clients such as Dior, Guy Laroche, Nina Ricci and Galeries Lafayette. Per Zennstrom has published four books New Work, Berlin+Stockholm, Walking The Dog and Venus Murex.
According to Deutsche Welle, "Zennstrom enjoys experimenting with the latest techniques."
Notable exhibitions
2014 Official Selection at Miami Fashion Film Festival
2013 Gothenburg International Biennale for Contemporary Art
2012 No Limits - Multi media project in collaboration with Hahnemuhle Fine Art and fashion designer Michael Sontag
2012 "Born For Fame" Video & Sculpture Installation for fashion designer Marcell von Berlin
2007 "Broken Glass" presented by Stockholm Fashion Week
Publications
NewWork - 2013 Blurb -
Berlin+Stockholm - 2014 Blurb -
WalkingTheDog - 2017 Blurb -
Venus Murex - 2017 Blurb -
Personal life
Zennstrom's father was the author and journalist Per-Olof Zennstrom. His sister is the author and translator Maria Zennstrom.
References
Other websites
Living people
Swedish photographers
Shandur Pass

The height of this pass is 3738 m above sea level, it connects Gupis, Gilgit with Chitral. The top is flat, a plateau and can be crossed between late April and early November. The grade is very gradual, and the area is crossed by small streams of trout. Grazing in summer is plentiful.
Every year there is a Polo match played on Shandur Top between a team from Chitral and a team from Gilgit.
Shandur Top is one of the four major mountain passes to enter Chitral. The others are Dorah Pass from Badakshan in Afghanistan, Lowari Pass from Dir, and Broghol Pass from the Wakhan Corridor in Afghanistan.
The people who live on both sides of Shandur Top speak the Khowar language.
Mountain passes of Pakistan
Hurricane Earl

Hurricane Earl was a tropical cyclone in the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico in August 2016. The storm struck Belize and Mexico with wind of around 80 mph.
The storm caused 13 deaths in the Dominican Republic. More than fifty other deaths took place, mostly in Mexico. Damage totaled over $115 million.
References
August 2016 events
Earl
2010s in Mexico
21st century in the Dominican Republic
2010s in Belize
Earl
Earl
British Rail Class 333

The British Rail Class 333 electric multiple units were built by CAF with traction equipment supplied by Siemens Transportation Systems and are based on the Class 332 trains.
333
Conservation (art)

Conservation, also known as conservation and restoration, is a job where people try to protect the important parts of a culture for the future.
Conservation activities include examination, documentation, treatment, protection. All of this work is supported by research and education.
Definition
In traditional terms, the role of the conservator involves the examination, conservation, and preservation of cultural heritage using "any methods that prove effective in keeping that property in as close to its original condition as possible for as long as possible."
The role of conservation is a kind stewardship.
The conservator has ethical guidelines, including
Minimal intervention
Materials and methods which can be undone if necessary
Full documentation of all work
An appropriate conservation strategy requires good judgment, taking into account
the views of the owner of the object
the heritage value and meaning of the object
the physical needs of the material
Gallery
This series of images shows the process of restoration of a mural in France.
References
Other websites
Metropolitan Museum of Art, What is Art Conservation?
Liverpool Museum, Agents of Deterioration
Art
Soyhières

Soyhieres is a municipality of the district of Delemont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Jura
Emperor Yōzei

was the 57th Emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. His reign started in 876 and ended in 884.
Traditional narrative
Before he became the monarch, his personal name (imina) was .
Yozei was the oldest son of Emperor Seiwa. His mother was the Fujiwara no Takakiko. She was the sister of Fujiwara no Mototsune.
Events of Yozei's life
Yozei was made emperor when he was a young boy.
869 (Jogan 10): Prince Sadaakira was born.
869 (Jogan 11): Sadaakira is named Crown Prince and Seiwa's heir apparent.
18 December 876 : In the 18th year of Emperor Seiwa's reign, he abdicated. Prince Sadaakira received the succession (senso).
877 (Gangyo 1): The beginning of a new nengo was proclaimed the beginning of Yozei's reign.
20 January 877 (Gangyo 1, 3rd day of the 1st month): Yozei was formally established as emperor (sokui). This was confirmed in ceremonies.
883 (Gangyo 7): Yozei showed signs of mental illness and violent incidents which could not be ignored. For example, he killed people randomly in the court.
4 March 884 (Gangyo 8, 4th day of the 2nd month): Fujiwara no Mototsune removed Yozei from the palace; and Yozei was deposed as emperor.
Yozei was succeeded by his father's uncle, who became known as Emperor Koko. During the reign of Koko's son, Emperor Uda, the former emperor became dangerous again.
889 (Kanpyo 1, 10th month): Former- Emperor Yozei again began killing people randomly. Sometimes he disappeared into the mountains where he chased wild boars and Sika Deer,
Yozei lived in retirement until the age of 81.
After his death
The actual site of Yozei's grave is known. This emperor is traditionally venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine (misasagi) at Kyoto.
The Imperial Household Agency designates this location as Yozei's mausoleum. It is formally named Kaguragaoka no Higashi no misasagi.
Eras of Yozei's reign
The years of Yozei's reign are more identified by more than one Japanese era.
Jogan (859-877)
Gangyo (877-885)
Legacy
In ancient Japan, there were four noble clans, the Gempeitokitsu (Yuan Ping Teng Ju ). One of these clans, the Minamoto clan (Yuan Shi ) are also known as Genji, and of these, the Yozei Genji (Yang Cheng Yuan Shi ) are descended from the 57th emperor Yozei.
Yozei fathered nine sons who were born after his abdication.
Related pages
Emperor of Japan
List of emperors of Japan
Japanese imperial family tree
Emperor Go-Yozei
References
Other websites
Emperors of Japan
869 births
949 deaths
Hill of Crosses

The Hill of Crosses () is a Lithuanian site of pilgrimage. It is about north of Siauliai, in northern Lithuania.
No one knows when or why people started leaving crosses on the hill. It is believed that the first crosses were put up after the 1831 Uprising. It was estimated that there were 55,000 crosses in 1990 and 100,000 in 2006.
On September 7, 1993, Pope John Paul II visited the site and declared it a place for hope, peace, love and sacrifice.
References
Other websites
Kryziu kalnas website
Buildings and structures in Lithuania
Malax

Malax () is a municipality in Ostrobothnia, Finland. As of
31 December 2021, the municipality had a population of 5,486. Neighbouring municipalities are Korsholm, Korsnas, Kurikka, Laihia, Narpes and Vaasa.
Other websites
Municipality of Malax - Official website
Municipalities of Ostrobothnia
Reagan's Neshoba County Fair "states' rights" speech

States' rights was a speech made by President Ronald Reagan in 1980. It happened in a county fair in Philadelphia, Mississippi.
This is what Reagan said:
Many people believed that Reagan's speech was bad.
Other websites
Recording of Reagan's speech.
Speeches by Ronald Reagan
1980 in the United States
20th century in Mississippi
Malta at the Olympics

Malta at the Olympics is a history which began in 1928.
The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for Malta was MAT. It is now MLT.
History
Teams from Malta have been in 15 Summer Olympic Games and 1 Winter Olympic Games.
As of 2014 no Maltese athlete has won an Olympic medal.
The Maltese Olympic Committee was formed in 1928 and recognized by the IOC in 1936.
Related pages
List of IOC country codes
References
Nations at the Olympics
Sport in Malta
Pork belly

A pork belly is is a boneless and fatty cut of pork. The pork belly futures contract became an icon of futures and commodities trading. Pork belly is usually crispy on the outside and juicy inside.
Regional dishes
Korea
In Korea, pork belly with the skin removed is known as samgyeopsal (samgyeobsal).
Philippines
In the Philippines, pork belly is very popular. Lechon kawali is a pork belly that is seasoned, deep-fried, and served by being chopped into pieces.
United States
In the United States, bacon is most often made from pork bellies.
Health benefits
Pork belly is a good source of protein, which is essential for various bodily functions. Protein aids in muscle growth, repair, and maintenance, supports the immune system, and helps regulate hormones.
Related pages
Lechon kawali - Crispy deep-fried pork belly pieces
Bacon - Type of salt-cured pork
References
"FoodData Central".
"Hansik, Must-Eat Foods" Archived 2016-03-05 at the Wayback Machine Visit Seoul
Pork
Kelvin Davis (politician)

Kelvin Glen Davis (born 2 March 1967) is a New Zealand politician and a member of the House of Representatives. He has been Deputy Leader of the Labour Party since 1 August 2017.
References
Living people
1967 births
New Zealand politicians
Terry Sawchuk

Terence Gordon Sawchuk (December 28, 1929 in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada-May 31, 1970 in New York City, New York, United States) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played 21 seasons in the National Hockey League for the Detroit Red Wings, Boston Bruins, Toronto Maple Leafs, Los Angeles Kings, and New York Rangers.
Awards & Achievements
USHL Rookie of the Year (1948)
AHL Rookie of the Year (1949)
Calder Memorial Trophy Winner (1951)
NHL First All-Star Team (1951, 1952, & 1953)
NHL Second All-Star Team (1954, 1955, 1959, & 1963)
Vezina Trophy Winner (1952, 1953, 1955, & 1965)
Stanley Cup Championships (1952, 1954, 1955, & 1967)
Lester Patrick Trophy Winner (1971)
Inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1971
Inducted into the Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame and Museum in 1982
In 1998, he was ranked number 9 on The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players, the highest-ranking goaltender
On March 6, 1994 the Detroit Red Wings retired his #1 jersey
Selected to Manitoba's All-Century First All-Star Team
Selected as Manitoba's Player of the Century
"Honoured Member" of the Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame
Records
NHL Record - Career Ties Leader - 172
Sawchuk's NHL record for career shut-outs (103) stood for 39 years until broken by Martin Brodeur in 2009.
Career statistics
Regular season
Other websites
Terry Sawchuk's biography at Canadian Sports Hall of Fame
Terry Sawchuk's biography at Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame and Museum
Terry Sawchuk's biography at Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame
Picture of Terry Sawchuk's Name on the 1952 and 1954 Stanley Cup Plaques
1929 births
1970 deaths
Boston Bruins players
Calder Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Detroit Red Wings players
Ice hockey people from Manitoba
Los Angeles Kings players
New York Rangers players
Sportspeople from Winnipeg
Stanley Cup champions
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Vezina Trophy winners
American Hockey League players
Deaths from embolism
Fire ant

Fire ants are stinging ants. They are also called ginger ants and tropical fire ants. They evolved in South America, but have become a major pest in North America. They are known for a painful sting. This sting uses a base, not an acid.
Invasion
In 1918, fire ants were accidentally moved into the United States of America by a ship from South America. They were moved in large amounts of dirt. The ships brought heavy things like machines from the US to South America. They brought back light things like crops. The dirt was ballast make the ships more stable. The dirt sometimes had fire ants in it.
In the United States, fire ants have no natural predators or competitors. They became an invasive species. Native animals are not adapted to these ants. Fire ants are very aggressive. Their colonies can have many queens unlike many other ant species. Because of this, fire ants have spread very fast. By 1965, fire ant mounds spread on the south eastern coast and as far west as Texas. Today they are found in at least 10 southern states. There is a separate group of fire ants living in California.
Jaws of damage
Fire ants have done a lot of harm as they have spread across the United States. Because they are attracted to electrical currents, they chew through wires. This makes short circuits. Fire ants have also disturbed the natural balance of native ecosystems. In some places, they have killed off 70% of the native ant species and 40% of other native insect species.
Each year, about 25,000 people go for medical help because of painful bites from fire ants. Fire ants attack in groups when disturbed. People often get many bites. Fire ant bites are usually not dangerous but some people are allergic to fire ants. They may go into shock. This is called anaphylaxis. This can kill them.
Fighting fire
The fire ants are growing in the US 80 years after they came there. About 157 chemicals, like ammonia, gasoline, parts of manure, and insect-killing pesticides, are used against fire ants. However, none of them were very helpful. By 1995, the government had allowed only one fire-ant bait for people to use a lot.
References
Other websites
Biology, Control, and Management of Imported Fire Ants in North America at www.eXtension.org
The Alabama Fire Ant Management Program
Queensland Government - Department of Primary Industries Fire Ants Homepage
Fire Ant Gene Sequence database
Fireants building a lifeboat to save the queen - Video
Ants
Kimitoshi Nōgawa

Kimitoshi Nogawa (born 6 February 1984) is a Japanese football player.
References
1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Wakayama Prefecture
Ica Region

Ica is one of 25 regions of Peru. The capital of the region is Ica.
Regions of Peru
Petén Department

Peten is a department of the nation of Guatemala. It is geographically the most northern department of Guatemala. It is also the largest in size -- at . It is about one third of Guatemala's area. The capital is Flores. The population in 2005 was about 450,000.
The Peten department was formed by the Guatemalan government on 8 May 1866.
Geography
The Peten department is bordered on the east by Belize and by Mexico on the north and west. To the south it borders the Guatemalan departments of Alta Verapaz and Izabal. Much of the western border with Mexico is formed by the Usumacinta River and its tributary the Salinas River. Parts of the southern border of the department are formed by the rivers Gracias a Dios and Santa Isabel.
The main bodies of water in the department are the lakes Peten Itza, Petenchel, Quexil, Salpeten and Macanche in the centre of the department; Yaxha and Sacnab in the east, Petexbatun in the southwest, and Perdida, Larga, La Gloria, San Diego, Mendoza, El Repasto and Lacandon in the west.
Municipalities
Dolores
Flores
La Libertad
Las Cruces
Melchor de Mencos
Poptun
San Andres
San Benito
San Francisco
San Jose
San Luis
Santa Ana
Sayaxche
References
Departments of Guatemala
Estrées-sur-Noye

Estrees-sur-Noye is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
UN Watch

UN Watch is a non-governmental organization from Geneva, Switzerland. It watches for the work of the United Nations. It has a place to watch in the UN Economic and Social Council and the UN Department of Public Information.
UN Watch has been fighting against human rights troubles in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Darfur. It speaks in the United Nations Human Rights Council on human rights troubles in China, Cuba, Russia, Venezuela, and other countries. It is against antisemitism.
Kofi Annan spoke well of UN Watch. Agence France-Presse said that UN Watch is a friend of Israel and it fights for human rights worldwide.
References
1993 establishments in Europe
Human rights organizations in Europe
Phil Kluba

Phil Kluba is a Canadian recording artist and video producer based in Greater Toronto Area. Kluba is better known for producing music videos and live streams for Canadian singer Scott Helman, Justin Nozuka and alt-rock band MONOWHALES under the banner of his media production company Press It.
Career
Phil Kluba was born and raised in Greater Toronto Area. in 2012, he graduated Metalworks Institute with a degree in Audio Production & Engineering Diploma. In 2013, he received a grant from FACTOR Canada to produce his debut music video The Dirty Shore. In 2019, he arranged a media partnership with Facebook Canada and produced a live-streamed performance by MONOWHALES at Rolling Pictures in Toronto. Through his media production company Kluba has created content for brands such as Rogers Media, Warner Music Canada, Coalition Music, Canada's Music Incubator and musical acts The Tragically Hip, Justin Nozuka, MONOWHALES, MKLA, The Tea Party.
Discography/filmography
References
Other websites
Canadian singer-songwriters
Musicians from Toronto
Bali Nine

The Bali Nine is the name of the nine Australian citizens arrested and convicted for drug trafficking on April 17, 2005, in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. The group tried to smuggle 8.3 kg of heroin valued at about 4 million AUD from Indonesia to Australia.
Members of the group are: Andrew Chan, Si Yi Chen, Michael Czugaj, Renae Lawrence, Tach Duc Thanh Nguyen, Matthew Norman, Scott Rush, Martin Stephens and Myuran Sukumaran. All of them are between ages 18 and 28 at the time of their arrests.
After the trial, two of the Bali Nine received death sentences, and the others got 20 years or life sentences. Renae Lawrence finished serving her 20-year sentence in Kerobokan Prison together with Schapelle Corby. Andrew Chan and Myuran Sukumaran were executed by firing squad on 29 April 2015.
References
2005 in Asia
Australian criminals
Australian drug dealers
Australian prisoners
Bali
2000s in Australia
2000s in Indonesia
Bird of Paradise (1951 movie)

Bird of Paradise is a 1951 American drama movie. It was directed by Delmer Daves. The movie is based on the play of the same name by Richard Walton Tully. Actors include Debra Paget, Louis Jourdan, Jeff Chandler, Everett Sloane, and Maurice Schwartz. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was a remake of the 1932 movie of the same name.
Other websites
1951 drama movies
1950s American drama movies
Movies based on plays
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Delmer Daves
Movies set in Oceania
Movies about volcanoes
Ruth Gordon

Ruth Gordon Jones (or just simply Ruth Gordon; October 30, 1896 - August 28, 1985) was an American writer and actress who was extremely known by movie roles that she performed past age 70. She played Minnie Castevet in the movie Rosemary's Baby. She also played Maude in Harold and Maude. She received an Academy Award, two Golden Globes and an Emmy Award for her acting. Ruth Gordon was born in Quincy, Massachusetts. She died from a stroke in Edgartown.
Actors from Massachusetts
American movie actors
1896 births
1985 deaths
Academy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Emmy Award winning actors
People from Quincy, Massachusetts
Ordiarp

Ordiarp is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Ordiarp
Myomimus

Myomimus is a genus of dormouse in the Gliridae family.
It contains the following species:
Masked mouse-tailed dormouse (Myomimus personatus)
Roach's mouse-tailed dormouse (Myomimus roachi)
Setzer's mouse-tailed dormouse (Myomimus setzeri)
Antonio Alonso Martinez

Antonio Alonso Martinez (born 29 April, 1963) is a Portuguese-Spanish painter and multidisciplinary artist based in Lisbon, Portugal. Martinez argues that humanity will find their own spiritual reality which has been the theme of his work since the mid-80s.
Early life
Martinez was born in Oeiras, Portugal, in 1963, to Spanish parents. He opted for Spanish nationality in 1978. In Lisbon, he attended Centro de Arte e Comunicacao Visual (Ar.Co) where he graduated in Fine arts in 1985. During his years at the Ar.Co, Martinez co-authored the Manifest of the Multi-instrumentalist Painting which was published in the Portuguese national newspaper, Jornal de Letras, Artes e Ideias on 26 June 1984. This manifest was accompanied by an exhibition at the University of Fine Arts of Lisbon, creating enthusiasm among the new artists and critic.
Career
Martinez started his professional career as a painter in his early 20s. His paintings are inspired by his belief that humanity will find their spiritual reality on their own. Martinez's painting were exhibited at Galician Cultural Centre in Lisbon, in 1988, during his first solo show. In 1989, his paintings were exhibited at National Society of Fine Arts, Lisbon in a solo as well as in a group exhibition.".
Martinez was awarded with Paul VI Centre Art Prize by the Sanctuary of Fatima in 1990 where his works are the part of the permanent collections for public display. Later in 1990 and 1991, his works were exhibited in the solo exhibitions entitled Altarpieces at Galeria Monumental, Lisbon and Modulo Centro Difusor de Arte, Porto respectively. Between 1992 and 1998, Martinez's paintings were exhibited in various solo and group exhibitions around Europe including at Guimaraes, Lisbon, Rouen, Sintra, Haute-Vienne and Saint-Malo.
In January 2011, one of his work - Portrait of Kurt Cobain (Retrato de Kurt Cobain) - reached the second highest value in the sale of contemporary art at the Austrian auction house, Dorotheum. In September 2012, another portrait of Kurt Cobain by Martinez was sold at Christie's in London. In January 2013, in Warsaw one of his works - Diana - reached the highest value on the auction at Forbes Millionaires Club.
References
Other websites
Official Site
1963 births
Living people
Glenn County, California

Glenn County is a county found in the Central Valley, in north California, which is a state in the United States.
As of 2020, the county had a population of 28,917. The county seat is the city of Willows.
References
1891 establishments in California
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung

The Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung is a conserative newspaper in Germany.
Newspaper
The Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung is the leading conservative newspaper in Germany.
There are 6 newspapers a week and supplementary the Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung on Sundays.
There are about 360,000 newspapers sold every day.
It is the German newspaper with the widest circulation abroad. It is sold to 148 countries every day.
History
The first edition of the FAZ published on November 1, 1949. Its founding editor was Erich Welter. Some editors had worked for the Frankfurter Zeitung, which was banned in 1943.
Other websites
The FAZ online edition (in German; most articles are free)
Ketupa.net - Frankfurter Zeitung and FAZ media profile
Newspapers published in Germany
1949 establishments in Germany
Poissy

Poissy is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Yvelines department in north-central France. In 2019, 39,187 people lived there.
The commune is in the western suburbs of Paris, from the center. It is one of Peugeot's largest factories.
Hospital
Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Hospital
Twin towns
Poissy is twinned with:
Pirmasens, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, since 1964.
Communes in Yvelines
Coromandel (New Zealand electorate)

Coromandel is an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives.
Election results
References
New Zealand electorates
Mabel Ping-Hua Lee

Mabel Ping-Hua Lee (1896 -1966) was a Chinese-American woman. She worked hard for women to get the right to vote in the United States. She was a member of the Women's Political Equality League, She worked as the minister of the Chinese Baptist Mission". Lee was the head of the First Chinese Baptist Church in New York's Chinatown for more than 40 years. Lee was born in China and lived in New York for most of her life. She studied at Barnard College and Columbia University. Lee earned a PhD in Economics from Columbia University in 1921, becoming the first Chinese woman in the United States to earn a PhD in Economics.
References
Other websites
"Chinese Girl Wants Vote" - New York Tribune, April 13 1912
"The Economic History of China: With Special Reference to Agriculture" at Google Books
Archival Photographs by Mabel Lee
"Asian American Legacy: Dr. Mabel Lee" by Timothy Tseng
1896 births
1966 deaths
Columbia University alumni
Women's rights activists
People from Manhattan
American Baptist ministers
Rexhep Meidani

Rexhep Qemal Meidani (born 17 August 1944) is an Albanian physics professor, diplomat and politician. Meidani was the 4th President of Albania from 1997 to 2002.
References
1944 births
Living people
Physicists
Academics
Presidents of Albania
Mark Hoppus

Mark Allan Hoppus (born March 15, 1972) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, record producer, and former television personality
He was born March 15, 1972 in Ridgecrest, California. He is most famous for being a member of the band Blink 182.
Hoppus played the bass guitar and sang. After Blink 182 broke up, he started another band, called "+44", with Blink 182's drummer, Travis Barker. When he was younger he played in bands called Pier 69 and the Attic Children. He has a wife named Skye and a son named Jack. Today he continues to play for Blink 182 alongside Travis Barker & Matt Skiba.
In June 2021, Hoppus was diagnosed with stage-4 lymphoma.
References
American rock guitarists
musicians from California
American punk musicians
1972 births
Living people
Singer-songwriters from California
American rock singers
American record producers
Television personalities from California
Blink-182 members
Eating disorder

An eating disorder is when someone begins eating too much, or when someone begins to avoid eating. This affects one's mental and physical health. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are two of the most well-known eating disorders today. Eating disorders affect 5-7% of American women, and only a small percentage of men are affected. It is a well-known truth that Eating Disorders and Addictions are closely Related.
Eating disorders involve more than just food. Many people with eating disorders are very sad and feel alone. They get depressed and do not want to eat in front of other people. They might use food as a way to cope, or they might restrict their food intake as a means of control. They might eat a lot of food in a very short period. They might throw up their food because they feel guilty. They might eat very little because they want to lose weight, even if they are already dangerously underweight (weighing less than what it is considered healthy). Even if they are underweight, they might see themselves as very fat. Many people with eating disorders suffer physical complications, like malnutrition (not getting enough nutrients that the body needs to be healthy), or electrolyte imbalances (a change in the number of elements such as sodium or potassium that causes problems in the body's ability to work correctly). Eating disorders can cause death.
On 1 December 2013 the Daily Telegraph reported that the number of children under thirteen treated in hospital for eating disorders in the UK had tripled.
References
Other websites
National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders
National Eating Disorders Association
Effects of Eating Disorders
Anne Phelan

Anne Mary Phelan (2 August 1944 - 27 October 2019) was an Australian actress and activist. Her television soap opera roles included Myra Desmond in Prisoner (1980-1985) and Monica Taylor in Something in the Air (2000-2002).
She won the 2000 AFI (AACTA) Award for Best Actress in a Television Drama. She also won the 1988 AFI Award for Best Actress in a Miniseries for Poor Man's Orange.
Phelan died on 27 October 2019 at the age of 75.
References
Other websites
1944 births
2019 deaths
Actors from Melbourne
Australian movie actors
Australian stage actors
Australian television actors
Radio actors
Hot Springs, Arkansas

Hot Springs is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Spa towns in the United States
Cities in Arkansas
County seats in Arkansas
Resonator

A resonator is something that resonates. This may make a particular frequency of a sound or other vibration become bigger.
Electromagnetics
In electromagnetics a cavity resonator is a resonator composed of a space that is usually surrounded by a dielectric or metal which allows standing wave patterns at particular frequencies, eigenmodes, correlated to their size, shape, and material.
Music
Most musical instruments have resonators. They are the parts which makes the sound louder. A vibraphone, for example, has long tubes underneath the keys. It also has a special effect: a mechanism which, when it is turned on, opens and shuts the resonators very quickly so that a trembling sound is heard.
The body of a violin is a resonator: without the body the sound of the string vibrating would hardly be heard, just as the sound of an elastic band stretched between two fingers can hardly be heard.
Musical instrument construction
Physics
Freddy Eugen

Freddy Eugen (4 February 1941 - 8 June 2018) was a Danish cyclist. He was born in Kobenhavn, Denmark.
Eugen was active between 1961 and 1969 on the road and track. On track he won two European medals in the madison event in 1967 and 1968. On the road he won 9 six-day races out of 95 starts, including the Six Days of Amsterdam (1967), as well as one stage of the Tour de Suisse (1963).
Eugen died on 8 June 2018 in Copenhagen from esophageal cancer at the age of 77.
References
Other websites
1941 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from esophageal cancer
Danish cyclists
Plaxton President

The Plaxton President is a 2-axle double-decker low-floor bus body. It was built from 1998 to 2005 by Plaxton and then TransBus International and then Alexander Dennis respectively.
The body could be built on the Dennis Trident 2 chassis, Volvo B7TL chassis, or DAF DB250 chassis.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Buses
Vimaladharmasuriya I

Vimaladharmasuriya I, also known as Konappu Bandara, Dom Joan of Austria or Don Jhon Appuhamy, was a king of Sri Lanka. He ruled the country from 1590 to 1604. He was a late 16th-century to early 17th-century King of the Kandyan Kingdom, which was in the central hills of the island of Sri Lanka. He successfully defeated the Portuguese in two major battles: in 1594, the battle of Danture and in 1602 the Battle of Balana.
16th-century births
1604 deaths
Kings and Queens of Sri Lanka
Courrensan

Courrensan is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.
Related pages
Communes of the Gers department
Communes in Gers
Mid-Atlantic States

The Mid-Atlantic States (also called Middle Atlantic States or simply Middle East) is a region in the Northeastern United States and form one of the nine geographic divisions within the United States that are officially recognized by the United States Census Bureau. The division consists of three states: New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania. This definition corresponds with the region's traditional definition as the section of the Atlantic Seaboard between New England and the South. However, many people consider the Mid-Atlantic to be the states south of the Northeast, centered in Delaware, Maryland.
The traditional Mid-Atlantic States comprise the most densely-populated of the nine U.S. regions, and anchor the megalopolis which runs from Boston to Washington, D.C.. The southeastern part of New York State, eastern Pennsylvania, and all of New Jersey combine to form the bulk of the moral region of the Metropolis, according to socio-political geographers James Patterson and Peter Kim, co-authors of the 1991 book The Day America Told The Truth. (Metropolis begins in the southern Connecticut suburbs of New York City and stretches along the Eastern seaboard to the northern Virginia suburbs of Washington, D.C.). The book classifies the remainder of New York State and Pennsylvania in the Rust Belt.
Other websites
http://geology.er.usgs.gov/states/mid_atl.html
Census Regions of the United States
Bérus

Berus is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
References
Communes in Sarthe
Jonquerettes

Jonquerettes is a commune of 1,236 people (1999). It is in the Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Communes in Vaucluse
FC Spartak Moscow

FC Spartak Moscow (Russian: Futbol'nyi klub Spartak Moskva) is a Russian football club from Moscow. The club is the most successful in Russia, winning 9 or 19 of the Russian Premier League championships. The team used to be part of the Spartak Moscow sports society, but left and declared to be an independent organization. Their biggest rival is PFC CSKA Moscow. Spartak won their last championship at 2017.
Titles
Russian football clubs
1922 establishments in the Soviet Union
Vansbro Municipality

Vansbro Municipality () is a municipality in Dalarna County in central Sweden. The seat is in Vansbro.
References
Other websites
Vansbro Municipality
Municipalities of Dalarna County
Pennsylvania Prison Society

The Pennsylvania Prison Society is a non-profit organization. It in the city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the United States. It helps prisoners and their families. It also helps prisoners after they are out of prison.
It was started in 1787. It used to be called the Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons. It was founded by a group of men from Philadelphia. The group of men included Benjamin Franklin, Benjamin Rush, John Swanwick, Tench Coxe, Zachariah Poulson, and William White. William White was the president for a long time.
It now has many small organizations, called "chapters", around Pennsylvania. It has 43 chapters.
References
Non-profit organizations of the United States
Philadelphia
Imprisonment and detention
1787 establishments in the United States
Human rights organizations in the United States
1780s establishments in Pennsylvania