pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Robert Eggers

Robert Eggers (born July 7, 1983) is an American movie director and screenwriter. He created two horror movies called The Witch (2015) and The Lighthouse (2019). The Northman is an upcoming movie of Eggers.
1983 births
Movie directors from New York City
Screenwriters from New York City
Living people
Kaizer Chiefs

Kaizer Chiefs Football club is the most successful club in the Southern Region of the African continent. Chiefs is the second most African Club in terms of the most trophies that the African clubs have . Kaizer Chiefs is behind of the Recently Crowned African Champions Al Ahly SC after defeating the very same Kaizer Chiefs in Mohammed V, Casablanca, Morocco winning the tie 3-0 .
African football clubs
Football in South Africa
Organizations based in South Africa
Belmont, New York

Belmont is a village in the U.S. state of New York. It is the county seat of Allegany County.
Villages in New York (state)
County seats in New York (state)
German Jews

German Jews are Jews of German descent, or Jews living in Germany.
Holocaust
170,000 German Jews were killed in the camps during the Holocaust.The Jews of Germany: A Historical Portrait - Page 281
by Ruth "Gay
References
Other websites
German Jews during the Holocaust, 1939-1945
List of German Jews at English Wikipedia
Battle of Moscow

The Battle of Moscow (, ) is a name given by Soviet historians to two periods of fighting on a 600 km area of the Eastern Front during World War II. It took place between October 1941 and January 1942. The Soviet defenses stopped the German attack on Moscow, the Soviet capital, which was one of the Axis's primary military and political objectives in the invasion of the Soviet Union.
The German strategic offensive named Operation Typhoon was planned to attack Moscow from the north and south. The Soviets reacted by sending in more reserve from the Far East. Shortly, German attacks were stopped, and the Soviets began counter-attack and forced to push the Axis back.
References
1941 in Europe
1942
1940s in the Soviet Union
Moscow
Moscow
Moscow
20th century in Moscow
Battle of Moscow September 1941-January 1942
Aura im Sinngrund

Aura im Sinngrund (officially: Aura i. Sinngrund) is a community in Main-Spessart in the Regierungsbezirk of Lower Franconia (Unterfranken) in Bavaria, Germany and a member of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft (municipal association) of Burgsinn.
Geography
Location
The community is some 20 km northwest of Gemunden am Main in the valley of the Aura river in the Spessart Nature Park (Naturpark Spessart). The community's northern limit forms Bavaria's boundary with Hesse.
Further reading
Historisches Gemeindeverzeichnis fur Hessen. Heft 2: Gebietsanderungen der hessischen Gemeinden und Kreise 1834 bis 1967, publisher: Hessian State Statistical Office, Wiesbaden, o.J., p. 56, 95.
Karl Richter: Gemunden = Historischer Atlas von Bayern, Teil Franken 1,11, Munich 1963, UB: 50/2001, 1,11, p. 204f.
Winkopps Zeitschrift: Der Rheinische Bund, Heft 2/4, p. 389-394.
References
Other websites
Community's official webpage
Aura im Sinngrund as part of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft of Burgsinn
Main-Spessart
Riley Reid

Riley Reid (born July 9, 1991) is an American pornographic actress. She has won over 40 awards. She was honored into the XRCO Hall of Fame in 2021.
Reid worked as a stripper before working in adult movies in 2010, at the age of 19. She has previously dated Cameron Fegreus who is a police officer from Michigan. She was on CNBC's list of "The Dirty Dozen: Porn's Most Popular Stars" in 2014, 2015, and 2016.
References
1991 births
Living people
American pornographic actors
Actors from Florida
Models from Florida
AVN Award winners
Arlington, Texas

Arlington is a city in Tarrant County, Texas, United States. It is in the Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington metropolitan area.
Arlington has AT&T Stadium, Globe Life Field, Texas Live, Six Flags, the United States Bowling Congress Nuclear Regulatory Commission Region IV and American Mensa.
Famous people from Arlington
Maren Morris (1990-), singer
References
Other websites
City's Official Website
Klemen Lavrič

Klemen Lavric (born 12 June 1981) is a Slovenian former footballer. He played as a striker.
Club career
Born in Trbovlje he started playing football for Rudar Trbovlje. He later moved to Rudar Velenje. Hajduk Split was the first club outside of Slovenia for which he played, followed by Inter Zapresic in Croatia. Then Lavric moved to German club Dynamo Dresden.
In summer 2005 Lavric joined Bundesliga MSV Duisburg. In 2005-06 he scored six goals in 22 matches. But Duisburg was relegated. 2006-07 season he scored 12 goals. Duisburg was promoted again in the following season to the Bundesliga. Lavric seldom played and eventually also lost his place in the Slovenian national team.
After one year in Japan with Omiya Ardija he returned to Europe. He played for SK Sturm Graz in Austria (26 matches, 8 goals). In 2011, Lavric played for FC St. Gallen 1879 where he scored in his debut match. After playing for Karlsruher SC and SV Kapfenberg he ended his career in 2014.
International career
He played 25 matches and scored six goals for the Slovenian senior team.
References
1981 births
Living people
Slovenian footballers
Association football forwards
Omiya Ardija players
SK Sturm Graz players
Joseph (name)

Joseph [ joh-zuhf, -suhf ] is a name from Hebrew language, written as . This is pronounced in standard Hebrew as Yosef, and in Tiberian Hebrew and Aramaic as . In Arabic the name is spelled or Yusuf. The name can be translated from Hebrew as "the lord will increase." The name Joseph is used mostly in English and French-speaking countries. Some shortened versions and nicknames of Joseph include Joe, Joey and Jo. From 1925 to 1972 it was one of the top ten boys' names in the United States. This name was ranked #28 on the US Popular Names in 2021.
People known as Joseph
Royalty
Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor
Joseph II of Austria
Franz Joseph I of Austria
Joseph I of Portugal, King of Portugal
Joseph, Prince of Brazil
Joseph, General Inquisitor (1720-1801) - a natural son of King John V of Portugal, one of the Children of Palhava.
Joseph Bonaparte, King of Spain, King of Naples
Maximilian III Joseph, Elector of Bavaria
Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, King of Bavaria
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin, leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1953
Biblical figures
Saint Joseph, husband of Mary the mother of Jesus (according to Christian doctrine)
Joseph, Old Testament Biblical figure in the book of Genesis
Joseph of Arimathea, secretive disciple of Jesus
Other
Joe Biden, Vice President of the United States of America
Chief Joseph, Nez Perce tribal leader
Joseph Cook, Prime Minister of Australia
References
Given names
Capitalization

Capitalization (North American spelling), or capitalisation (British spelling), is a process to make one letter or more uppercase. The first letter of a sentence is capitalised in many languages, as are the first letters of proper nouns such as names of people and places. In German, however, all nouns are capitalized..
In the Latin alphabet, which is used in English, these are the uppercase or capital letters:
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
These are the lowercase or small letters:
a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z
The homonym capitalize is a different word, and means "to fully fund as an investment".
Spelling
Imphal East District Polo Tournament 2022

The Imphal East District Polo Tournament 2022 () is a polo tournament that was held in Imphal East District of Manipur. It was organised by the Manipur Horse Riding and Polo Association (MHRPA) and New Vision Organisation at Yairipok Top Chingtha and Ningthounai Kangjeibung. It is the second edition of the annual Imphal East District Polo Tournament championship.
Participants
The following polo clubs participated in the championship:
Chingkheihunba Polo Club (CHPC)-A
Chingkheihunba Polo Club (CHPC)-B
Chingkheihunba Polo Club (CHPC)-C
Ibudhou Marjing Polo Club (IMPC)
New Vision Organisation Polo Club
Paradise Polo Club
X-Polo Club
References
Other websites
Imphal East District Polo Tournament 2022_e-pao.net
Imphal East District Polo Tournament 2022_www.ifp.co.in
Polo competitions in Manipur
Carrie Prejean

Caroline Michelle "Carrie" Prejean Boller (; born May 13, 1987) is an American model and writer. She won Miss California USA in 2009 and was the Miss USA 2009 first runner-up.
Prejean was stripped of her Miss California USA crown for alleged breaches of contract.
On July 2, 2010, Prejean married former NFL quarterback Kyle Boller. They have two children.
References
1987 births
Living people
American autobiographers
Writers from San Diego, California
Models from San Diego, California
Padma Sachdev

Padma Sachdev (17 April 1940 - 4 August 2021) was an Indian poet and novelist. She was the first modern woman poet of the Dogri language. She was known for her poetry collection Meri Kavita Mere Geet (My Poems, My Songs). It won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1971. She also received the Padma Shri in 2001.
References
1940 births
2021 deaths
Indian poets
Indian novelists
Plymouth, California

Plymouth is a city in Amador County, California, United States.
Cities in California
Settlements in Amador County, California
In Old Arizona

In Old Arizona is a 1928 American western movie directed by Irving Cummings and starring Warner Baxter, Edmund Lowe, Dorothy Burgess. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for 5 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1930.
Other websites
1928 movies
1920s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Irving Cummings
Movies set in Arizona
Oliver Stone

William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American movie director, producer, writer and actor. He was born in New York City and raised in Manhattan and Stamford, Connecticut. Stone became well known in the late 1980s and early 1990s for directing a series of movies about the Vietnam War. He was in the war as an infantry soldier. Stone's movies are often about political and cultural issues.
Filmography
As director
As actor
Battle of Love's Return (1971)
Platoon (1986) (cameo)
Wall Street (cameo) (1987)
The Doors (1991) (cameo)
Dave (cameo) (1993)
Any Given Sunday (1999)
Torrente 3: El Protector (cameo) (2005)
Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps (cameo) (2010)
Graystone (film) (actor) (2011)
Screenwriter only
Midnight Express (1978)
Conan the Barbarian (with John Milius) (1982)
Scarface (1983)
Year of the Dragon (with Michael Cimino) (1985)
8 Million Ways to Die (with David Lee Henry) (1985)
Evita (with Alan Parker) (1996)
Producer/executive producer only
Sugar Cookies (1973)
Blue Steel (1989)
Reversal of Fortune (1990)
From Hollywood to Hanoi (1992)
Zebrahead (1992)
South Central (1992)
Wild Palms (1993) (TV)
The Joy Luck Club (1993)
The New Age (1994)
Indictment: The McMartin Trial (1995) (TV)
Freeway (1996)
The People vs. Larry Flynt (1996)
Cold Around the Heart (1996)
Killer: A Journal of Murder (1996)
Gravesend (1997)
The Last Days of Kennedy and King (1998)
Savior (1998)
The Corruptor (1999)
The Day Reagan Was Shot (2001) (TV)
Comandante (2003)
Persona Non Grata (2003)
Other websites
1946 births
Living people
Academy Award winning directors
Actors from Stamford, Connecticut
Actors from Manhattan
American movie actors
American movie editors
American television producers
Movie directors from New York City
Movie producers from New York City
Screenwriters from New York City
Writers from Connecticut
Writers from Manhattan
Riencourt

Riencourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Ravi River

The Ravi River (),
(, , is a river that crosses northwestern India and eastern Pakistan. It is one of the five rivers which give Punjab its name.
It is also one of the major five rivers/tributaries of Indus.
The Ravi was known as Parushani or Iravati to Indians in Vedic times and Hydraotes to the Ancient Greeks.
It originates in the Himalayas in the Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh following a north-westerly course. It turns to the south-west, near Dalhousie, and then cuts a gorge in the Dhaola Dhar range entering the Punjab plain near Madhopur. It then flows along the Indo-Pak border for some distance before entering Pakistan and joining the Chenab River.
The total length of the river is about 720 km.
The waters of the Ravi river are allocated to India under the Indus Waters Treaty between India and Pakistan and the resulting Indus Basin Project.
It is also called 'The river of Lahore' since that great city is located on its eastern bank. On its western bank is located the famous town of Shahdara with the tomb of Jahangir and the Tomb of Noor Jahan.
Rivers of Pakistan
Tributaries of the Indus River
Epic (2013 movie)

Epic (stylized as epic) is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated action-adventure movie loosely based on William Joyce's children's book The Leaf Men and the Brave Good Bugs. It was produced by Blue Sky Studios, written by William Joyce, James V. Hart, Daniel Shere, Tom J. Astle and Matt Ember and directed by Chris Wedge, the director of Ice Age (2002) and Robots (2005). The movie stars the voices of Colin Farrell, Josh Hutcherson, Amanda Seyfried, Christoph Waltz, Aziz Ansari, Chris O'Dowd, Pitbull, Jason Sudeikis, Steven Tyler, and Beyonce Knowles. The film was released on May 24, 2013, by 20th Century Fox. Epic received mixed reviews from critics and earned $268 million on a $93 million budget.
Release dates
2013 animated movies
2013 adventure movies
American animated movies
2010s American adventure movies
Movies directed by Chris Wedge
Arnsberg

Arnsberg (; is a town in the German state North Rhine-Westphalia. It has about 74,000 inhabitants, who are mostly Catholic.
References
Other websites
Hochsauerland Rural District
Bacillus

Bacillus is a genus of rod shaped bacteria. They are Gram-positive, meaning they have an extra outside cell layer.
Bacilli are partly or wholly aerobic. They do aerobic respiration. They are every where in nature. Bacillus includes both free-living (non-parasitic) and parasitic pathogenic species.
Under stressful conditions, they produce endospores. These are not true spores, but like survival pods they can stay in a dormant state for long periods.
Some species of Bacillus are worth noting:
Bacillus anthracis, which causes Anthrax.
Bacillus subtilis is considered an model organism. It is often used in genetic engineering.
Bacillus cereus which is responsible for a form of food poisoning.
Bacillus thuringensis which is used in pest control. It produces a toxin which can kill some moths, and certain butterflies.
Related pages
Listeria
Bacillus (shape)
References
Gram-positive bacteria
Carrie Akers

Carrie Akers (1860s - ?) was an American sideshow attraction. Contrary to several websites, she was not known as The Warthog. She was born in Virginia. She weighed 309 pounds, and stood 34 inches tall. She was both a sideshow Fat Lady and one of the Little People (dwarves, midgets). She was known as "Quarrelsome Carrie" in the sideshow community because of her volcanic temper. The community avoided her. A fiery dispute with P. T. Barnum led to the showman firing her from the American Museum [source?].
References
The Human Marvels: Carrie Akers
Hartzman, Marc. 2005. American Sideshow. Penguin. Unpaged.
1860s births
19th-century American entertainers
Barnum's American Museum attractions
Year of death unknown
American sideshow attractions
Entertainers from Virginia
People with dwarfism
Fuentelsaz de Soria

Fuentelsaz de Soria is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Municipalities in Castile and Leon
Settlements in Soria
Brian Joubert

Brian Joubert (born September 20, 1984 in Poitiers) is a French figure skater. He won the 2007 World Championships, the 2004, 2007 & 2009 European Championships, and has won the French Nationals seven times. He competed in the 2002, 2006, 2010 and 2014 Winter Olympics.
Joubert did not have a good junior career, but this was due to him going senior at 15, as soon as he was able to.
Joubert won the bronze medal (third place) at the 2002 Nationals, but did not immediately qualify for the 2002 Olympic team because France had only two spots to the Olympics. But at the 2002 European Championships, Joubert won the bronze medal, placing ahead of the other French skaters at the competition, and he was put on the Olympic team. He placed 14th at the Olympics.
Joubert is one of two men (with Emanuel Sandhu) who has beaten Evgeni Plushenko between the 2002 Olympics and the 2006 Olympics. Joubert beat him at the 2004 European Championships. Joubert then went on to place 2nd at Worlds, winning his first World medal.
Joubert has had an up-and-down career. He has switched coaches many times. He was briefly coached by Alexei Yagudin. He is now coached by Jean-Christophe Simond. At the 2005 World Championships, he placed sixth. Nevertheless, he was seen as a threat for an Olympic medal. But at the Olympics, he placed 6th. He was criticized harshly in the French press for this. After the 2006 Worlds, where he won the silver medal, he said he felt pressured to do it in part because of the way the French press had turned on him.
In the 2006/2007 season, Joubert swept the season. He won every competition he entered, including the Grand Prix Final, the European Championships, and the World Championships. At the Cup of Russia, he became one of the few skaters in history to perform three quadruple jumps in one program.
Joubert is known for the power in his skating. He is a very fast skater with very big jumps. He has been criticized in the past for having very bad spins, but he has been working to correct this, working with spinning coaches like Lucinda Ruh. Joubert has also been criticized for his lack of artistry, which has led him to seek out new choreographers, such as Kurt Browning, who are able to take Joubert's strength and force on the ice and work it into a good program for his style.
Other websites
Official Site
1984 births
Living people
2002 Winter Olympics
2006 Winter Olympics
2010 Winter Olympics
2014 Winter Olympics
Figure skaters
French Olympians
People from Poitiers
Oxin City Center

Oxin City Center is a large commercial and entertainment complex in Amol, Iran.
Features
This complex includes five buildings that have 3D Cinema, Amusement Park, Hotel 4 star, Reception Hall, Children's farm and a Many shopping.
Reviews
In 2019, this complex was selected as the best shopping center in Iran by the Middle East and North Africa Shopping Centers Association.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Oxin Hotel in Amol
2016 establishments in Asia
Buildings and structures in Iran
Ayumi Ishida (actress)

Ayumi Ishida (ishidaayumi) is a Japanese popular actress and singer. She was born on March 26, 1948 in Nagasaki, Japan.
Ishida has officially started as a singer in 1964. Then in December, 1968 her early recording "Blue Light Yokohama" (ja:bururaitoyokohama) was made public by a songwriter Kyohei Tsutsumi (Tong Mei Jing Ping ). This single recording was her biggest hit, and nominated as a best vocal performance award in Japan. Thanks to its hit, she was introduced on a then NHK program "Hong Bai Ge He Zhan " in the same year and became popular throughout Japan.
Ishida also acted as actress on dramas on television, too. She appeared on many movies such as "Nan hatsuraiyo".
Discography
Her major hit songs were as follows.
Tai Yang haQi iteiru
bururaitoyokohama
Lei noZhong woBu iteru
Jin Ri karaanatato
Xuan Hua noatodekuchidukewo
anatanaradousuru
Sha Mo noyounaDong Jing de
References
Related pages
List of J-pop artists
Other websites
About Ayumi Ishida at NIPPON COLUMBIA CO., LTD.
An original recording of "Blue Light Yokohama" at YouTube
A historical stage show of "Blue Light Yokohama" on TV, 1969 at YouTube
J-pop singers
Japanese movie actors
1948 births
Living people
People from Nagasaki Prefecture
Martha Lane Fox

Martha Lane Fox, Baroness Lane-Fox of Soho, CBE (born 10 February 1973) is a British businesswoman, philanthropist, and public servant.
Education
She went to Oxford High School, an all-girls independent school in Oxford, and at Westminster School. She read Ancient and Modern History at Magdalen College, Oxford, and graduated with BA degree and advancing MA.
Career
Lane Fox illustrated interest in acting and prison governorship but instead joined information technology and media consulting firm Spectrum. Lane Fox and Hoberman founded Last Minute, an online travel and gift business. She stepped down as managing director.
References
1973 births
Living people
British businesspeople
Sharon Kay Penman

Sharon Kay Penman (August 13, 1945 - January 22, 2021) was an American historical novelist. She was born in New York City. She was known for writing novels about English and Welsh royalty during the Middle Ages.
Her best known works were The Sunne in Splendour, When Christ and His Saints Slept, Here Be Dragons, The Reckoning, Time and Chance and Devil's Brood.
Penman died from pneumonia on January 22, 2021 at the age of 75.
References
1945 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
American novelists
Writers from New York City
European Inline Speed Skating Championships

The European Inline Speed Skating Championships is the main inline speed skating championships in Europe, organized by European Confederation of Roller Skating.
Medallero historico
Hasta Barcelona 2019
Related pages
World Juniors Inline Speed Skating Championships
World Seniors Inline Speed Skating Championships
Other websites
CERS Official Website
Results
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/cadeteurochampionships.htm
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/junioraeurochampionships.htm
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/juniorbeurochampionships.htm
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/senioreurochampionships.htm
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/senior-men-euros
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/senior-women-euros
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/junior-jun-a-boys-euros
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/junior-jun-a-girls-euros
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/jun-b-youth-boys-euros
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/jun-b-youth-girl-euros
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/cadet-boys-euros
https://www.britishskatinglegends.com/cadet-girls-euros
European championships
1989 establishments in Europe
Inline speed skating competitions
Judgment Day (2007)

Judgment Day (2007) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on May 20, 2007 at the Scottrade Center in St. Louis, Missouri. It was the ninth Judgment Day event held by the WWE.
Matches
References
Other websites
Official Judgment Day 2007 website
2007 in professional wrestling
Sports in St. Louis, Missouri
WWE Judgment Day
2007 in the United States
2000s in Missouri
History of St. Louis, Missouri
Eynesse

Eynesse is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Lugano District

Lugano is a district of the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
Circles and municipalities
The district of Lugano has 98 municipalities divided in 12 circles:
Circle of Lugano: Lugano, Aldesago, Bre, Castagnola, Gandria;
Circle of the Ceresio: Maroggia, Rovio, Arogno, Melano, Bissone;
Circle of Carona: Paradiso, Carona, Melide, Morcote, Vico Morcote, Carabietta, Grancia, Agra, Gentilino, Montagnola, Barbengo, Carabbia;
Circle of Magliasina: Caslano, Pura, Ponte Tresa, Curio, Neggio, Magliaso;
Circle of Pregassona: Pregassona, Cureggia, Davesco, Noranco, Pambio, Pazzallo, Soragno, Viganello;
Circle of Agno: Agno, Biogno, Bosco Luganese, Cimo, Iseo, Muzzano, Cademario, Vernate;
Circle of Sessa: Sessa, Astano, Bedigliora, Biogno-Beride, Croglio-Castelrotto, Monteggio;
Circle of Sonvico: Sonvico, Certara, Bogno, Colla, Insone, Scareglia, Signora, Piandera, Cadro, Villa Luganese;
Circle of Vezia: Vezia, Cureglia, Cadempino, Lamone, Comano, Sorengo, Massagno, Savosa, Porza, Canobbio;
Circle of Breno: Breno, Arosio, Fescoggia, Mugena, Vezio, Novaggio, Miglieglia, Aranno;
Circle of Taverne: Torricella-Taverne, Rivera, Bironico, Camignolo, Mezzovico-Vira, Sigirino, Bedano, Gravesano, Manno;
Circle of Tesserete: Tesserete, Cagiallo, Campestro, Sala Capriasca, Lopagno, Roveredo Capriasca, Vaglio, Bidogno, Corticiasca, Lugaggia, Ponte Capriasca, Origlio;
Circle of Riva San Vitale: Riva San Vitale, Meride, Arzo, Besazio, Tremona, Rancate, Capolago.
Districts of Ticino
George Berkeley

George Berkeley (12 March 1685 - 14 January 1753), or Bishop Berkeley, was an Irish bishop and philosopher.
Berkeley was one of the three 'British Empiricists', philosophers around the late 1600s and 1700s who believed in 'empiricism', the philosophy that everything we learn comes through our senses. The other British Empiricists included the Englishman John Locke and Scotsman David Hume.
Philosophy
His philosophy was called "immaterialism", or "subjective idealism". His idealism said that all our ideas came through sensations, but our senses didn't tell us anything about the world.
He said that Locke's belief in matter was wrong. He said that even though we can see, hear, taste, touch and smell, there was no way of knowing that our senses were reacting to matter, because to find out how accurate our senses were, we would need to study the very thing we use to study. Instead, he said that our experiences are caused by God, a being that is also a mind, like us, and powerful enough to create all our ideas and senses.
Life
Berkeley was born at his family home, Dysart Castle, near Thomastown, County Kilkenny, Ireland. He was educated at Kilkenny College and attended Trinity College, Dublin, completing a Master's degree in 1707.
Bibliography
Philosophical Commentaries (1707-08, notebooks)
An Essay towards a New Theory of Vision (1709)
A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge, Part I (1710)
Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous (1713)
De Motu (Berkeley's essay)|De Motu (1721)
Alciphron: or the Minute Philosopher (1732)
The Theory of Vision or Visual Language ... Vindicated and Explained (1733)
The Analyst (1734)
The Querist (1735-37)
Siris (1744)
Notes
Other websites
A list of the published works by and about Berkeley as well as online links
A bibliography on George Berkeley
More easily readable versions of Principles of Human Knowledge, Three Dialogues, and Alciphron
An extensive compendium of online resources, including a gallery of Berkeley's images
1685 births
1753 deaths
Irish philosophers
Valparaiso, Florida

Valparaiso is a city of Florida in the United States.
Cities in Florida
Swagger Jagger

"Swagger Jagger" is the first single by British singer Cher Lloyd, from her debut studio album, Sticks and Stones (2011). The song was released as the lead single from the album on July 31, 2011. The song was written by two production teams - The Runners and The Monarch - along with Lloyd, Autumn Rowe, Marcus Lomax and Clarence Coffee Jr. It was produced by The Runners and The Monarch. The music video was released on June 26, 2011. It was also used in the movie Identity Thief with Melissa McCarthy.
The song received mixed reviews from music critics. It debuted at number one on the UK Singles Chart, and at number two in Ireland.
2011 songs
Hip hop songs
Pop songs
Almăj

Almaj is a commune in Dolj County, Romania.
References
Communes in Dolj County
Fensterbach

Fensterbach is a municipality in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Schwandorf (district)
News Gothic

News Gothic is a sans-serif typeface made in 1908 by Morris Fuller Benton. The typeface was used by his company, American Type Founders. News Gothic is like Franklin Gothic, but much lighter.
News Gothic, like other typefaces made by Benton, is a grotesque model. It resembles other serif typefaces made in the time period. The letters are compact, and the descenders (like the tails of g and y) do not go down far. It is different from other sans-serif typefaces, because it is light and has more open letters.
References
Fonts
Don Hogan Charles

Donald Hogan "Don" Charles (September 9, 1938 - December 24, 2017) was an American photographer. He was the first African-American staff photographer hired by The New York Times. He was known for his photography during the Civil Rights Movement and of Malcolm X. He was born in New York City.
Death
On December 24, 2017, Charles died in East Harlem, New York City of a currently unknown illness at the age of 79.
References
Other websites
1938 births
2017 deaths
American photographers
People from New York City
African-American photographers
Cardenal Caro

Cardenal Caro is a Chilean province. Is the only province in the Region of O'Higgins that has instant access to the sea. It has a population of 41,160 inhabitants. It has a surface of 3.295,07 km2. Its capital is Pichilemu, main turistic place of the region during the summer months. In the past, it was part of the Province of Colchagua. The province is named after Jose Maria Caro, the first Chilean Catholic cardinal.
Communes of the province
The province has 6 communes:
Pichilemu (capital)
La Estrella
Litueche
Marchigue
Navidad
Paredones
Related pages
Jose Maria Caro
Cardenal Caro
William Laud

William Laud (1573 - 1645) was a close advisor of Charles I of England. He was Archbishop of Canterbury from 1633. He was executed in 1645, 5 years after his initial arrest.
He was born in Reading, Berkshire and died in London.
He believed strongly in the uniformity on the church and was accused of Arminianism, favouring beliefs held or taught in church, a political party, or any other group.
1573 births
1645 deaths
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Archbishops of Canterbury
English Anglicans
Executed English people
People from Reading, Berkshire
Mount Price

Mount Price (sometimes Price Mountain) is a volcanic mountain in the Garibaldi Volcanic Belt, in British Columbia, Canada.
It is 2,049 meters (6,722 feet) tall. The mountain was formed 1.2 million years ago and is made of lava. It is not known to have been active in thousands of years, but it could be active again. If it did, it could cause problems for people who live nearby. There are teams that are prepared to help people if Mount Price becomes active.
Other websites
Mount Price information from Natural Resources Canada
Volcanoes of British Columbia
Mountains of British Columbia
Michael Tarnat

Michael Tarnat (born 27 October 1969) is a former German football player. He has played for Germany national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1990/91||rowspan="4"|Duisburg||2. Bundesliga||33||4
|-
|1991/92||Bundesliga||34||0
|-
|1992/93||2. Bundesliga||43||7
|-
|1993/94||Bundesliga||24||1
|-
|1994/95||rowspan="3"|Karlsruhe||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||24||3
|-
|1995/96||30||2
|-
|1996/97||27||2
|-
|1997/98||rowspan="6"|Bayern Munich||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||32||5
|-
|1998/99||20||1
|-
|1999/00||26||1
|-
|2000/01||23||1
|-
|2001/02||10||0
|-
|2002/03||11||0
|-
|2003/04||Manchester City||Premier League||32||4
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="5"|Hannover||rowspan="5"|Bundesliga||22||2
|-
|2005/06||29||4
|-
|2006/07||28||1
|-
|2007/08||16||1
|-
|2008/09||7||0
439||35
32||4
471||39
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1996||3||0
|-
|1997||4||0
|-
|1998||12||0
|-
!Total||19||0
|}
References
1969 births
Living people
German footballers
Sportspeople from North Rhine-Westphalia
Oscypek

Oscypek (in Polish, Ostiepok in Slovak language) is a smoked cheese from Poland and Slovakia.
Oscypek was originally made from sheep's milk, but it can also be made from cow's milk.
Cheeses
Polish food
Slovakia
Smyrna, Delaware

Smyrna is a town in Kent and New Castle counties in the U.S. state of Delaware.
Towns in Kent County, Delaware
Towns in New Castle County, Delaware
Clever, Missouri

Clever is a city in Christian County, Missouri, United States. The population was 2,139 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Springfield, Missouri Metropolitan Statistical Area.
References
Cities in Missouri
Gary, Indiana

Gary is a city in the state of Indiana, in the Midwestern United States. Gary is known for its steel mills and for being the birthplace of singer Michael Jackson.
The population of Gary is less than 80,000. This is under half what it was in 1960. Industry has been reduced a lot since the 1960s. Most of the city's middle-class and white people moved away. It is now 85% African-American.
Gary has a humid continental climate (Dfa in the Koppen climate classification).
Cities in Indiana
Tony Selby

Anthony Samuel Selby (26 February 1938 - 5 September 2021) was an English actor. He was born in Lambeth, London, England. His career began in 1956. He played Sabalom Glitz in Doctor Who between 1986 until 1987. He played Salter in the 1968 movie Witchfinder General. He was also in Mulberry, Get Some In! and EastEnders.
Selby died on 5 September 2021 in London at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
1938 births
2021 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
Actors from London
Ildefons Cerdà

Ildefons Cerda i Sunyer (23 December 1815 - 21 August 1876) was a Catalan-Spanish urban planner, civil engineer, politician. He developed a new urban theories, including the extension plan of Barcelona 19th-century.
Other websites
Ildefons Cerda. Personalitat i ideologia
Biography
Fifteen articles on Ildefons Cerda, his work and its impact on the City of Barcelona, Barcelona Metropolis, Autumn 2009.
1815 births
1876 deaths
Spanish engineers
Urban planners
Politicians from Catalonia
Saint-Fargeau

Saint-Fargeau is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Säter

Sater is an urban area in the county of Dalarna in Sweden. It is the seat of Sater Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Dalarna County
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy

Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), also known as congophilic angiopathy, is a form of angiopathy in which amyloid comes out of the walls of the blood vessels of the central nervous system.
The term congophilic is used because the amyloid appears red when looked under a microscope when Congo red dye is used. The amyloid material is only found in the brain and as such the disease is not related to other forms of amyloidosis.
References
Diseases and disorders of the brain
Four Freedoms

The Four Freedoms is an important concept of American president Franklin D. Roosevelt. He presented them in the State of the Union of January 6, 1941, which is therefore also called the Four Freedoms Speech.
Roosevelt made the Four Freedoms public just eleven months before the American participation at World War II. The concept played an important role in the American propaganda during the war. After Roosevelts death in 1945, his wife Eleanor continued being an important advocate for including the Four Freedoms in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
"In the future days, which we seek to make secure, we look forward to a world founded upon four essential human freedoms:
The first is freedom of speech and expression--everywhere in the world.
The second is freedom of every person to worship God in his own way--everywhere in the world.
The third is freedom from want which, translated into world terms, means economic understandings which will secure to every nation a healthy peacetime life for its inhabitants--everywhere in the world.
The fourth is freedom from fear which, translated into world terms, means a world-wide reduction of armaments to such a point and in such a thorough fashion that no nation will be in a position to commit an act of physical aggression against any neighbor--anywhere in the world.
"That is no vision of a distant millennium. It is a definite basis for a kind of world attainable in our own time and generation. That kind of world is the very antithesis of the so-called new order of tyranny which the dictators seek to create with the crash of a bomb". Franklin D. Roosevelt, January 6, 1941
Art
To inspire a greater public for his concept, Roosevelt arranged the creation of the Four Freedoms Monument. The statue was made public in 1943 in New York City. In honor of one of the first Americans to be killed in action in World War II, Colin Kelly, Roosevelt had the statue moved to Kelly's former home in Florida.
In 1943 artist painter Norman Rockwell got inspired by the Four Freedoms and made a series of four paintings on this subject. Afterwards, the American authorities made use of these paintings to collect money for the world war.
Related pages
Four Freedoms Award
1941 in the United States
Human rights
Speeches
Freedom
The Man with Two Brains

The Man with Two Brains is a 1983 American science fiction black comedy movie directed by Carl Reiner and starring Steve Martin, Kathleen Turner, David Warner, Paul Benedict, George Furth, Peter Hobbs, Earl Boen. It was distributed by Warner Bros..
Other websites
1983 comedy movies
1983 science fiction movies
1980s black comedy movies
American black comedy movies
American science fiction movies
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Carl Reiner
Her

Her is a 2013 science fiction romance drama movie set in Los Angeles. The movie was released just before Christmas 2013 in certain United States areas and January 2014 with wide release.
It is about a man that gets obsessed with a female voice from a computer system. Joaquin Phoenix plays the man and Scarlett Johansson plays Samantha, the female artificial intelligence voice. Olivia Wilde plays a blind date.
References
Other websites
2013 romantic drama movies
2013 science fiction movies
American romantic drama movies
American science fiction movies
2010s English-language movies
Movies set in Los Angeles
Movies about artificial intelligence
Movies about divorce
Yonezawa, Yamagata

is a Japanese city in Yamagata Prefecture on the island of Honshu.
History
The castle town was held by the Uesugi clan starting in the Muromachi period.
The modern city was established in 1889.
Related
Other websites
Yonezawa City website
Cities in Japan
Settlements in Yamagata Prefecture
Phyllodytes wuchereri

The yellow heart-tongued frog (Phyllodytes wuchereri) is a frog. It lives in the Brazil. It lives in the state of Bahia, in the Atlantic forest.
The adult male frog is 25.1-26.0 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 26.2-27.1 mm. The skin of the back and backs of the legs is brown. There is a white stripe from each eye down to the end of the body. There are vomerine teeth in the frog's jaw. The adult male frog has an adult nuptial pad on each front foot.
References
Frogs of South America
Kyustendil Province

Kyustendil Province is a province in Bulgaria. The capital city is also named Kyustendil.
The province includes the Dragovishtitsa and Bistritsa rivers. The southern part of the region includes massifs of the Osogovo, Vlahina and Rila mountains.
Municipalities
The Kyustendil province has nine municipalities. The following table shows the names of each municipality, the main town (in bold) or village, and the population as of 2009.
References
Provinces of Bulgaria
Herman Mandui

Herman Mandui (1969 - October 4, 2014) was an archaeologist from Papua New Guinea.
Mandui is regarded as the "godfather" of archaeology in his country. He worked on several archaeological sites, for example in the Western Highlands Province and in the eastern Goilala District.
He was the Chief Archeologist of Papua New Guinea from 2008 until his death in 2014.
Related pages
List of scientists from Oceania
References
www.emtv.com.pg
1969 births
2014 deaths
Archaeologists
Oceanic scientists
Papua New Guinean people
Kao Phaba

"Kao Phaba" (), also known as "Khambana Kao Phaba" () (literally, "Khamba capturing the bull"), is an episode of capturing the feral bull by Khuman Khamba in the Khamba Thoibi epic legend. It is one of the most well known and the most celebrated legends in the modern popular culture of Manipur.
In 2010, under the banner of the Laihui productions, an opera was produced "Kao, The Sacred Bull", based on the legend of capturing the bull.
In 2019, a popular form of the episode, was reproduced in a canvas painting, with the title, "Khambana kao phaba". It was shown in an art exhibition in Bhopal, India.
In 2020, the legend of capturing the bull, was displayed in its theatrical production, under the title "Kao Faba", in the Iboyaima Shummang Leela Shanglen, Palace Compound, Imphal.
Further reading
Sources
References
Meitei mythology
Ruhollah Zam

Ruhollah Zam (, also Romanized as "Rouhollah Zam"; 27 July 1978 - 12 December 2020) was an Iranian activist and journalist. He was best known for working with Telegram channel named 'Amadnews'.
Zam was a well known activist during the 2017-18 Iranian protests.
In June 2020, an Iran court found him guilty of "corruption on earth" for running a popular anti-government forum. He was sentenced to death by an Iranian court and was executed on 12 December 2020, aged 42.
References
1978 births
2020 deaths
People executed by hanging
Iranian journalists
Writers from Tehran
Iranian activists
Win Tin

Win Tin (, ; 12 March 1930 - 21 April 2014) was a Burmese politician and political prisoner. He was arrested in July 1989 because of his senior position in the National League for Democracy (NLD). For his writings, he spent 19 years in prison. He was born Kyopinkauk, Pegu Division, British Burma.
Tin died from renal failure on 21 April 2014 in Yangon, aged 84.
References
Other websites
1930 births
2014 deaths
Burmese politicians
Prisoners
Afternoon Delight

Afternoon Delight is an American comedy-drama movie from 2013. The movie is about sexual awakenings during a sexless and loveless marriage. Juno Temple plays the stripper McKenna. The movie was first shown at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2013.
Plot
Rachel is a mother living in an unhappy life, frustrated by the roles of being a stay-at-home mom and not having had sex with her husband Jeff for months. She visits her therapist, Lenore, but is unable to find any help in her advice.
References
2013 comedy-drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
American independent movies
2013 independent movies
Honors music

The honors music is music played at formal times in the presence of the person, office-holder, or rank-holder. It is usually played by a military band. The head of state in many countries is honored with music. In some countries the national anthem is used. Some countries have a separate royal anthem or presidential anthem.
Countries where the national anthem is also the royal anthem include Malaysia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norfolk Island, Spain, and the United Kingdom. The Jamaican National Anthem is played for the Governor-General of Jamaica.
Countries with special honors music are:
Instances of honors music other than the relevant national anthem include the following:
Notes
References
Industry

In economics, different kinds of manufacturing and services are broken down into groups called industries. The word comes from a Latin word meaning "working diligently at a task". There are many different industries, like mining, farming and logging. The industrial revolution made new industries.
An industry produces goods or services which are of a common set of qualities and which are indistinguishable (called homogeneous, in economics). It uses standardised processes for production, mass production and divison of labor.
History
Slavery
Slavery, which is forcing people to make goods and services, has happened since ancient times throughout the world as a way to have low-cost production. It usually produces goods for which profit depends on economies of scale. International law has declared slavery illegal.
Industrial Revolution
The industrial revolution (from the mid-18th century to the mid-19th century) saw the development and popularization of using machines to make goods instead of using hands. The industrial revolution played a role in the abolition of slavery in Europe and in North America.
References
Basic English 850 words
Hauteville, Fribourg

Hauteville is a municipality of the district of Gruyere in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Fribourg
Council of the Republic (Belarus)

The Council of the Republic of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus (; ) is the upper house of the parliament of Belarus.
The Council is made up of 64 members. It was created in 1996, replacing the Supreme Council of Belarus.
References
1996 establishments in Europe
National upper houses
Government of Belarus
Oilton, Oklahoma

Oilton is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.
Cities in Oklahoma
Basil Mramba

Basil Pesambili Mramba (15 May 1940 - 17 August 2021) was a Tanzanian Chama Cha Mapinduzi politician. He was the Minister of Industry and Trade between 1986 until 1989 and again from 2006 until 2008. He was also the Minister of Finance between 2001 until 2005.
Mramba died from COVID-19 on 17 August 2021 at the age of 81.
References
1940 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Tanzania
Tanzanian politicians
Conduction

Conduction in physics is about forms of energy, namely heat or electricity.
Heat conduction takes place between two objects in contact with each other. Heat energy moves from one to the other. In heat conduction, the heat energy travels from the hot point to a cold point. Eventually, the two materials will even out in temperature as the heat keeps on transferring until the temperatures are the same. This is equilibrium. For example, a pan of hot soup is taken off the oven and put on a table. The area of the table under the pot gets hot. Heat from the pot moved to the table top by conduction.
Electrical conduction is usually done through wires or cables. Something that electrons can easily move through is a good electrical conductor. Metals are mostly good conductors. An insulator like rubber is a poor conductor. Plastics are insulators. Some materials, such as glass, are conductors for heat but not electricity.
Besides conduction, the other major ways of moving energy are by radiation and convection.
Related pages
electrical conductor
heat conduction
fiber optics
Basic physics ideas
Avenches

Avenches is a Swiss municipality in the canton of Vaud, in Broye-Vully. It was created on 1 September 2006, the village of Donatyre merged into Avenches and on 1 July 2011, the former municipality of Oleyres merged into Avenches.
References
Other websites
Municipality of Avenches, official website
Photo gallery from the Roman theatre
Municipalities of Vaud
Cities in Switzerland
Niti Shah

Niti Shah (born 1996) in Kathmandu, Nepal is a Nepalese actress, model and Miss Nepal International Title titleholder. She has won most popular face of EnVogue and was declared first runner-up in Face's House of Fashion 2013. She represented Nepal at Miss International 2017 which was held in Japan.
She has been featured on TEENZ, VOW, Naari, Navyaata, and many other fashion magazines. She has walked many times in runway for fashion shows, including TGIF Nepal Fashion Week.
References
1996 births
Living people
Nepalese beauty pageant winners
Nepalese models
Actors from Kathmandu
Stans, Austria

Stans is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Dury, Pas-de-Calais

Dury, Pas-de-Calais is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Population
References
Communes in Pas-de-Calais