pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Triangle Marsh

Triangle Marsh is a wetland in the San Francisco Bay area. It is at the base of Ring Mountain at the north end of the Tiburon Peninsula in Marin County, California.
References
Other websites
C. Michael Hogan (2008) Ring Mountain, The Megalithic Portal, ed. A. Burnham
Marin Audubon Society Restoration Page
Marin County, California
Geography of California
Wetlands
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (which is also known as B-cell and T-cell lymphomas) is a cancer of the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system is a network of vessels and glands spread throughout the body. It is also part of the immune system. Clear fluid called lymph flows through the lymphatic vessels and contains infection-fighting white blood cells known as lymphocytes.
In lymphoma, these lymphocytes start to multiply in an abnormal way. A lot of them appear in certain parts of the lymphatic system, such as the lymph nodes (glands). The affected lymphocytes lose their infection-fighting properties making you more vulnerable to infection.
The most common symptom of non-Hodgkin lymphoma is a painless swelling in a lymph node, usually in the neck, armpit or groin.
The usual way to know that a person has non-Hodgkin lymphoma is to do a biopsy (testing a sample of affected lymph node tissue).
Cancer
Nelly Olin

Nelly Olin (23 March 1941 - 26 October 2017) was a French politician. She was a Minister of Environment in France under Dominique de Villepin's government from 2005 through 2007. From 2004 to 2005, Olin was the Minister-Delegate for Social Security. She was a Senator for the Oise department.
Olin served as Mayor of Garges-les-Gonesse and Senator, both offices from 1995 to 2004.
Olin died on 26 October 2017 in Paris of complications from breast cancer. She was at age 76.
References
1941 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from breast cancer
Cancer deaths in France
French politicians
Shotley Gate

Shotley Gate is a settlement in Suffolk, England. It has a pub called Bristol Arms.
References
Villages in Suffolk
Fortress chess

Fortress chess (also called Russian Four-Handed chess) is a chess variant (a kind of chess with different rules) for four players. The board has 192 squares on it.
There are four "fortresses" (the extra parts of the board) in each corner. The fortresses have 16 squares each. A rook, a knight, and a bishop are inside each fortress.
There is no evidence that this chess variant was ever generally played, or even that it was playable. Compare, for example, with the manuscript sources for the old Indo/Arabic version of chess.
References
Other websites
http://www.chessvariants.com/historic.dir/fortress.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20081013193034/http://www.quadibloc.com/chess/ch0206.htm
Chess variants
Doris Buffett

Doris Eleanor Buffett (February 12, 1928 - August 4, 2020) was an American philanthropist. She was also known as the 'retail' philanthropist. She was the founder of The Sunshine Lady Foundation, The Learning By Giving Foundation, and The Letters Foundation who she co-founded alongside her younger brother, billionaire Warren Buffett.
She was also the daughter of U.S. politician and stockbroker Howard Homan Buffett. She planned to give all of her money away before her death. She was born in Omaha, Nebraska.
Buffett was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease in 2018. She died on August 4, 2020 at her home in Rockport, Maine at the age of 92.
References
1928 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Philanthropists from Nebraska
Writers from Omaha, Nebraska
Businesspeople from Omaha, Nebraska
Disease-related deaths in Maine
Macintosh 128K

The Macintosh 128K, originally released as the Apple Macintosh, is the original Apple Macintosh personal computer.
References
Apple hardware
Sukhinder Singh Cassidy

Sukhinder Singh Cassidy (born Sukhinder Singh in 1970) is an entrepreneur. She founded many technology companies. In the beginning of her career, she worked for Amazon, BskyB, and Merrill Lynch. She founded a business called Yodlee.
Education
Cassidy was born in Tanzania. She lived in Canada as a child. She went to college at the University of Western Ontario, Canada. She studied Business Administration.
Career
By the age of 25, her goal was to start her very own business. Cassidy is known for leading many online businesses such as theBoardlist, Joyus, and StubHub. Cassidy also worked as CEO of Polyvore for some time. It is an online marketplace. Additionally, she worked for more than 5 years as president of one of Google's international businesses. She has led to the growth of many tech businesses. She still works as chairman of many companies including theBoardlist and Joyus. She continues to be a board member of Urban outfitters. Her goal is to assign women in to more leading positions on boards and lead successfully.
References
1970 births
Living people
Businesspeople from California
Communes of the Martinique department

The following is a list of the 34 communes of the Martinique overseas department of France.
(CAC) Communaute d'agglomeration du Centre de la Martinique, created in 2001.
Martinique
Cartesian product

In mathematics, sets can be used to make new sets. Given two sets A and B, the Cartesian product of A with B is written as A x B, and is the set of all ordered pairs whose first element is a member of A, and whose second element is a member of B.
For example, let A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {a, b}. Then:
The set of a Cartesian product can be visualized as a two-dimensional table, with its entry being its elements.
Related pages
Cross product
Product (mathematics)
Relation (mathematics)
References
Set theory
Larry Rhoden

Larry Rhoden (born February 5, 1959) is an American politician and businessman. He was the 39th lieutenant governor of South Dakota since 2019. He is a Republican.
References
1959 births
Lieutenant Governors of South Dakota
Living people
Businesspeople from South Carolina
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Ardabil

Ardabil (Persian and Azeri: rdbyl, also Romanized as Ardabil and Ardebil) is a historical city in north-western Iran. The name Ardabil comes from the Zoroastrian name of "Artawila", meaning a holy place. Ardabil is the capital of Ardabil Province. At the 2011 census, its population was 564,365, in 156,324 families, Its inhabitants are ethnic Azeris. Ardabil is also known for the sanctuary and tomb of Shaikh Safi ad-Din, eponym of the Safavid Dynasty.
References
Other websites
Ardabil Tourist Attractions
http://www.irantour.org/Iran/province/ardabil.html.
http://www.travel-images.com/az-ardebil.html
Cities in Iran
Poireiton Khunthok

"Poireiton Khunthok" or "Poireiton Khunthokpa" (literally, immigration by Poireiton) is an ancient Meitei literary narrative work (puya), describing about the immigration of a band of colonies, led by a man, Poireiton, the prince and younger brother of Thongaren, the god of the underworld kingdom, in the plains of the Kangleipak kingdom (present day Manipur).
It is partially an allegorical work, which includes mythical elements as the integral parts of the saga. It also mentions that the knowledge of the usage of fire was also introduced to the people of Kangleipak by Poireiton.
Related pages
Leithak Leikharol
Sources
Poireiton Khunthok : Chandra Singh, Moirangthem : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
Poiraiton khunthok (Book, 1979) WorldCat.org
References
Puya
Turnip

The turnip or white turnip (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa) is a root vegetable. It is found in temperate climates worldwide. Smaller kinds of turnip are grown for human food. Larger ones are grown to feed livestock.
Turnips have glucosinolates -- plant-based chemicals that may help prevent all kinds of cancer, from breast to prostate. Eye health. Turnips are rich in the antioxidant lutein. This keeps your eyes healthy and wards off problems like macular degeneration and cataracts.
In the north of England and Scotland, the name turnip, or neeps, are given to the larger turnips such as the yellow rutabagas. They are called swedes father south.
Other websites
Multilingual taxonomic information from the University of Melbourne
Alternative Field Crop Manual: Turnip
Nutritional Facts
Root vegetables
Brassicaceae
Suzy, Aisne

Suzy, Aisne is a former commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Cessieres-Suzy.
References
Former communes in Aisne
John Herriott

John Herriott (October 20, 1844 - September 24, 1918) was an American politician.
Born in Herriottsville, Pennsylvania, in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Herriott served in the Union Army during the American Civil War as a member of the 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment and participated in the Battles of Fredericksburg and Gettysburg. Herriott moved to Iowa where he was in business. Herriott served as Iowa State Treasurer and then Lieutenant Governor of Iowa from 1902 until 1907, serving under Governor Albert B. Cummins. He died in Des Moines, Iowa.
In 1901 Herriott ran for the Republican nomination for governor of Iowa and came second to last with only 8 delegates against Cummins 860, however he won the Lieutenant Governor nomination after two ballots.
References
1844 births
1918 deaths
Politicians from Pennsylvania
Lieutenant Governors of Iowa
Takahiro Yodogawa

Takahiro Yodogawa (born 4 March 1951) is a former Japanese football player.
1951 births
Living people
Japanese association football goalkeepers
Lanas

Lanas is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
The Criminal Hypnotist

The Criminal Hypnotist is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Owen Moore, Marion Leonard, and Arthur V. Johnson.
Actors
Owen Moore as The Man
Marion Leonard as The Man's Fiancee
Arthur V. Johnson as The Criminal Hypnotist
David Miles as The Robbery Victim / Party Guest
Charles Inslee as The Professor / Party Guest
George Gebhardt as The Professor's Assistant / A Policeman / Party Guest
Harry Solter as The Doctor
Florence Lawrence as The Maid
Linda Arvidson as Party Guest
Anita Hendrie as Party Guest
Jeanie MacPherson as Party Guest
Tom Moore as Party Guest (unconfirmed)
Herbert Yost (also credited Barry O'Moore) as Party Guest
Mack Sennett as Party Guest
References
Other websites
American movies
1909 movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Jamestown, Oklahoma

Jamestown is an unincorporated community in Rogers County, Oklahoma.
Unincorporated communities in Oklahoma
The Pride of St. Louis

The Pride of St. Louis is a 1952 American biographical drama movie. It was directed by Harmon Jones. It stars Dan Dailey, Joanne Dru, and Richard Crenna. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
The Pride of St. Louis was nominated for an Academy Award in 1953.
Other websites
1952 drama movies
1950s biographical movies
American biographical movies
American drama movies
Movies directed by Harmon Jones
Dick Taverne

Dick Taverne, Baron Taverne, QC (born 18 October 1928) is an English Liberal Democrat politician and life peer in the House of Lords.
References
1928 births
Living people
Labour Party (UK) MPs
UK MPs 1959-1964
UK MPs 1964-1966
UK MPs 1966-1970
UK MPs 1970-1974
UK MPs 1974
Vasily Likhachyov

Vasily Nikolayevich Likhachyov (; 5 January 1952 - 8 April 2019) was a Russian politician. He served as the Permanent Representative for Russia to the European Council, and as Deputy Minister of Justice. He was also vice-president of the federal subject of Tatarstan. From 2011 until his death, he was a State Duma deputy for the Communist Party of the Russian Federation. Likhachyov was born in Gorky (now known as Nizhny Novgorod).
Likhachyov died on 8 April 2019, at the age of 67.
References
1952 births
2019 deaths
Communist politicians
Russian communists
Russian politicians
Sahle-Work Zewde

Sahle-Work Zewde (Amharic: saahelawareqe zawedee, born 21 February 1950) is an Ethiopian diplomat. She is the 4th and current President of Ethiopia, the first female to hold the office. She was elected President by members of the Federal Parliamentary Assembly on October 25, 2018.
Sahle-Work was a diplomat, serving as Special Representative of United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres to the African Union and Head of the United Nations Office to the African Union at the level of Under-Secretary General of the United Nations.
References
Other websites
United Nations Press Release
UNON: Enough is Enough, UNDT says
1950 births
Living people
Presidents of Ethiopia
Current national leaders
Howard Cable

Howard Reid Cable (December 15, 1920March 30, 2016) was a Canadian conductor, arranger, music director, composer, and radio and television producer. He was born in Toronto, Ontario. He received an Associate diploma (ATCM) from The Royal Conservatory of Music in Toronto in conducting and bandmastership 1939. Cable composed and arranged the original theme for the Hockey Night in Canada television broadcast, The Saturday Game which opened the broadcast from 1952 until 1968.
Cable died from complications of pneumonia at his home in Toronto, Ontario on March 30, 2016, aged 95.
Other websites
Cable, Howard entry in The Encyclopedia of Music in Canada (part of The Canadian Encyclopedia)
Howard Cable Northdale Music Press Ltd. biography
Howard Cable Canadian Music Centre biography
Howard Cable profile for University of Lethbridge Music Department
Howard Cable Remembers the personal blog of Howard Cable
1920 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Canadian composers
Canadian conductors
Hamdi Benani

Hamdi Benani (; 1 January 1943 - 21 September 2020) was an Algerian singer and musician.
Career
He was known for his 1963 song Ya Bahi El Djamel, which drove him to pursue a career in singing and violin. He brought new life to the Malouf genre of music with the tracks Mahbounati and Adala Ya Adala, which earned him great public success. This helped him be noticed by senior members of the Malouf singing community, such as Hassen El Annabi, Mohamed Tahar Fergani, and Abdelmoumene Bentobal.
Benani was nicknamed "l'ange blanc" (The White Angel) because he was always seen in a white suit with his white violin.
Personal life
Benani was born in Annaba.
Benani died of COVID-19 in Annaba on 21 September 2020 at the age of 77.
References
Other websites
1943 births
2020 deaths
Algerian singers
Violinists
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria
Bambusa farinacea

Bambusa farinacea is a species of Bambusa bamboo.
Distribution
It is endemic to Ecuador.
References
Bamboo species
Clevedon

Clevedon is a town in the county of Somerset, in England. The name comes from Old English and means "divided hill". Archaeology shows that many people lived here during the Roman occupation. Just before the Norman Conquest in 1066 it was part of a huge manor held by John (Gunni?) the Dane. At the time of the Domesday Book (1086) it belonged to Matthew of Mortaigne and had only a few people living there. The town of today was not built until around 1800 as a seaside resort.
Other websites
Clevedon Civic Society
Towns in Somerset
Rimbach, Lower Bavaria

Rimbach is a municipality in the district of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Rottal-Inn
Frank Finlay

Francis Finlay, CBE (6 August 1926 - 30 January 2016) was an English stage, movie and television actor. Finlay was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role as Iago in the 1965 movie version of William Shakespeare's Othello. He was also known for his role as Jacob Marley in the 1984 movie A Christmas Carol. He won a BAFTA Award in 1974.
Finlay died on 30 January 2016 at his home in Weybridge, Surrey. He died from heart failure after suffering from Alzheimer's disease. He was aged 89.
References
Other websites
BAFTA Award winning actors
1926 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
People with Alzheimer's disease
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
Actors from Lancashire
Hail, Mary!

Hail, Mary! () is a 1970 Soviet drama movie directed by Iosif Kheifits. It stars Ada Rogovtseva, Angel Gutierrez, and Vitali Solomin.
Actors
Ada Rogovtseva as Maria Tkachyova
Angel Gutierrez as Pablo Luis Alvarez
Vitali Solomin as Seva Chudreev
Vladimir Tatosov as Ignacio Mures
Valentina Vladimirova as Maria's mother
Alexander Barinov as Pavlik
References
Other websites
1970 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies directed by Iosif Kheifits
Cernusco sul Naviglio

Cernusco sul Naviglio is a city in northern Italy. Cernusco sul Naviglio is in the Lombardy Region. In 2022, 35,053 people lived there.
Cities in Lombardy
Gema Victoria Hassen-Bey González

Gema Victoria Hassen-Bey Gonzalez (born May 5, 1967 in Madrid) is a wheelchair fencing athlete from Spain and journalist. She is a Category B fencer. She has a disability: she uses a wheelchair. She became a paraplegic when she and her family were in a car accident. She is a journalist.
She fenced at the 1996 Summer Paralympics. She finished third in the women's sword. She fenced at the 2000 Summer Paralympics in Sydney, Australia. She fenced at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece. She fenced at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China.
She intends to become the first woman in a wheelchair to reach the top of Kilimanjaro, although before it ascended in 2017 to the top of Spain, the Teide on the island of Tenerife, of 3,718 meters. Gema Hassen-Bey became the first Paralympic athlete in the world in a wheelchair to reach 3,000 meters altitude with only the momentum of her arms. Initially, Gema wanted to reach the top of Teide, although, due to weather conditions, it could not meet this objective.
References
Spanish fencers
Living people
1962 births
Spanish Paralympic bronze medalists
1996 Summer Paralympics
2000 Summer Paralympics
2004 Summer Paralympics
2008 Summer Paralympics
Sportspeople from Madrid
Writers from Madrid
Spanish journalists
Wheelchair fencers
Fontaneto d'Agogna

Fontaneto d'Agogna is a comune in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Condenser (heat transfer)

A condenser is a heat exchanger used to condense a gaseous substance into a liquid state through cooling. In so doing, the latent heat is released by the substance and absorbed into the environment around it. Condensers are used for efficient heat rejection in many industrial systems. Condensers can be made in multiple designs and they come in many sizes ranging from small (hand-held) to very large (industrial-scale units used in plant processes). For example, a refrigerator uses a condenser to get rid of heat extracted from the interior of the unit to the outside air. This cools the food inside of it.
Condensers are used in air conditioning, industrial chemical processes such as distillation, steam power plants, and other heat-exchange systems. Use of cooling water or surrounding air as the coolant is common in many condensers.
Air conditioning
A condenser coil used in air conditioning systems normally has a heat exchanger section to cool down and condense the refrigerant vapor into liquid, a compressor to raise the pressure of the refrigerant and move it along, and a fan for blowing outside air through the heat exchanger section to cool the refrigerant inside. A normal setup of a condenser unit is as follows: The heat exchanger coil section wraps around the sides of the unit with the compressor inside. In this heat exchanger section, the refrigerant goes through multiple tube passes, which are surrounded by fins through which cooling air can circulate from outside to inside the unit. There is a motorized fan inside the condenser unit near the top, which is covered by a cover to keep any objects from accidentally falling on the fan. The fan is used to pull outside cooling air in through the heat exchanger section at the sides and blow it out the top through the grate. These condenser units are located on the outside of the building they are trying to cool, with tubing between the unit and building, one for vapor refrigerant entering and another for liquid refrigerant leaving the unit to the Evaporator.
References
Chemical processes
Heat transfer
HVAC
Saint-Germain-Langot

Saint-Germain-Langot is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Madoka Haji

is a Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Haji was born in Nagoya on July 8, 1988. After graduating from Seiwa Gakuen High School, she joined INAC Kobe Leonessa in 2007. In 2012, she moved to Iga FC Kunoichi. In 2018, she moved to Mynavi Vegalta Sendai. In 2019, she moved to the South Korean club Suwon UDC.
On July 30, 2017, Haji played for the Japan national team for the first time against Australia. She played seven games for Japan until 2018.
Statistics
References
Other websites
Japan Football Association
1988 births
Living people
Footballers from Aichi Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
INAC Kobe Leonessa players
Iga FC Kunoichi Mie players
Mynavi Sendai Ladies players
CASA C-212 Aviocar

The CASA C-212 Aviocar is a Spanish twin-turboprop aircraft. Designed and built as a cargo aircraft, it is also a light airliner. It is used both by civilians and militaries. US Air Force use some as C-41 to support special forces. Some variants are built for reconnaissance and maritime patrol.
Civil aircraft
Military aircraft
United States Air Force aircraft
Kim Sang-woo (footballer, born 1987)

Kim Sang-Woo (born 18 May 1987) is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player..
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Tokushima Vortis||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||7||1||0||0||7||1
|-
|2007||24||0||0||0||24||0
31||1||0||0||31||1
31||1||0||0||31||1
|}
References
1987 births
Living people
South Korean footballers
Kailash Purryag

Rajkeswur Purryag, GCSK (born 12 December 1947), also known as Kailash Purryag, GCSK, GOSK is a Mauritian politician. He was President of Mauritius from 2012 to May 2015.
References
1947 births
Living people
Presidents of Mauritius
Food truck

A food truck, also known as a snack mobile, food mobile, or snack van, is a kind of vehicle. It is a large motorized vehicle, such as a van, or trailer, equipped to cook, prepare, serve, and/or sell food.
A taco truck is a common type of food truck.
Trucks
Henry DeWitt Hamilton

Henry DeWitt Hamilton (February 26, 1863 - August 18, 1942) was the Adjutant General of the New York State Militia starting in 1912.
Biography
He was born on February 26, 1863 in White Hall, Illinois to Edwin Benjamin Brown Hamilton (1821-1894) and Mary Ann Hildred Chandler. He attended Shurtleff College and Columbia University and was admitted to the bar in New York in 1884. On June 30, 1893 in Newark, New Jersey he married Ada Estelle Brown.
He was the Adjutant General of the New York State Militia starting in 1912. In 1923 he was appointed as the secretary of the Rhode Island Democratic Committee.
He died on August 18, 1942 in Barrington, Rhode Island. He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.
References
Other websites
1863 births
1942 deaths
Lawyers from Illinois
People from Barrington, Rhode Island
People from Brooklyn
Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
Lawyers from New York City
Enrique Metinides

Jaralambos Enrique Metinides Tsironides (12 February 1934 - 10 May 2022) was a Mexican photographer. He began working with photography as a child. He published his first photo in a newspaper when he was twelve and at age thirteen, became an unpaid assistant at La Prensa. Metinides was born in Mexico City.
Metinides died on 10 May 2022 in Mexico City, aged 88.
References
1934 births
2022 deaths
Mexican photographers
People from Mexico City
Anthem of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic

The "State Anthem of the Uzbek SSR" (, ) was the anthem of Uzbekistan from 1947 to 1991.
Lyrics
1947-1956 Version
1978-1992 Version
References
Anthems of Soviet Socialist Republics
Uzbekistan
Lora, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Lora is one of the 51 Union Councils of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. Lora Union Council takes it name from the main village of area. The Local language is Hindko but Urdu is also universally understood. Lora is connected with Abbottabad by the Ghora Gali- Shah Maqsood road, the travelling time from Abbottabad is about 3 hours by Bus and two hours by car. Murree is about 22 km from Lora and can be reached in 40 mins.
Location
Lora is located at 33deg52'60N 73deg16'60E with a height of 1138 metres (3736 feet). It is in the southern part of Abbottabad District in Havelian Tehsil it is next to other Union Councils these are: Nara to the north, Nagri Totial to the north and east, Goreeni to the south, and Phallah to the west.
UC Lora is crossed by the Nadi Haro River (on which the Khanpur Dam is built). Locals grow seasonal crops such as maize (makai) and wheat (gandum).
Subdivisions
The Union Council of Lora is subdivided into the following areas: Ghari, Ghora, Dheri Kiala, Lora, Narhota, Noorpur, Seri and Thath Karam Shah.
Conditions
Lora has always been an important place and also a business hub of Circle Lora which consists of six union councils (Lora, Goreeni, Phallah, Nagri Tutial, Seer Sharqi and Seer Gharbi). It lies at the peripheral boundary of Abbottabad and many of the people work in Islamabad and Rawalpindi due to easy access by road through the Ghora Gali- Rawalpindi road. Some inhabitants also live and work as far away as Lahore and Karachi, and a number are also expatriates abroad, working in the Middle East and Europe. The area is quite prosperous and the people well-off, thanks to the comparatively better economic conditions and foreign currency remittances.
References
Union Councils of Abbottabad District
Geoff Stephens

Geoffrey Stephens (1 October 1934 - 24 December 2020) was an English songwriter and record producer. His single "Winchester Cathedral" won him the 1967 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary (R&R) Recording. He was born in London. Other best known singles were "Sorry Suzanne", "Daughter of Darkness" and "You Won't Find Another Fool Like Me".
Stephens died on 24 December 2020 at the age of 86.
References
1934 births
2020 deaths
English songwriters
Record producers
Writers from London
Grammy Award winners
Aytaç Yalman

Aytac Yalman (29 July 1940 - 15 March 2020) was a Turkish general. He was born in Istanbul. From 2000 to 2002, he was General Commander of the Gendarmerie of Turkey. From 2002 to 2004, he was the Commander of the Turkish Army.
Yalman died on 15 March 2020 in Uskudar, Turkey of COVID-19, aged 79. He was the first prominent person in Turkey to die from the disease.
References
1940 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey
Turkish generals
Discrete cosine transform

A discrete cosine transform is a math process that can be used to make things like MP3s, and JPEGs smaller. It does this by breaking the sound or picture into different frequencies.
One way to calculate a discrete cosine transform is to use the Fourier transformation.
"Discrete" means that it works on discrete-time signals (sampled data).
Sounds
For sounds, frequencies are the same as simple tones. You can make any sound by playing several tones at the same time. The discrete cosine transform is a way to find out which tones to play in order to make a given sound. The only difference between the tones is their pitch.
Human ears are good at hearing low pitches, but bad at hearing high pitches. If you use the DCT to break a sound into tones, you do not need to be as careful when playing the higher tones because people cannot hear them as well. MP3 encoders (programs which make MP3s) use this fact to make the sound smaller.
Pictures
With pictures, frequencies are like stripes and checker patterns. Just like with sound, you can make any picture out of different frequencies. Also like sound, people's eyes are not as good at seeing high frequencies (hard edges and fine grain) as low frequencies (solid colors and smooth shades). JPEG encoders use this fact almost exactly the same way as MP3 encoders do.
Digital signal processing
Harmonic analysis
Duttaphrynus manipurensis

Manipur toad (Duttaphrynus manipurensis) is a species of amphibian. It belongs to the family of Bufonidae. This species is found only in Manipur. It is found in the Chandel District. It is a sexually reproducing toad. It depends on saltation for its movements.
Name origin
The species name is composed of "manipur" and the Latin suffix "-ensis". This means "who lives in, who dwells". It was given to refer to the place of its discovery.
Description
Manipur toad (Duttaphrynus manipurensis) is a small-sized toad. It is of 45-47 mm in length. It has a short and thick body. It has a head that is broader than long. Its ridges (places of the genome with a high expression of gene) in brain is significant but it is narrow. It is snout pointed and is shorter than the diameter of eye. It has projecting tip between ridges having little tubercules. It's ear (tympanum) is small in size, vertically oval in shape and is about 42% of the diameter of eye. It has long parotoid glands.
Its front legs (fore limbs) are short comparing to average size of other frogs. Its fingers are free to move. Its finger tips are blunt. Its back legs (hind limbs) are also short. Its toes are long comparing to average size of other frogs and webbed (connected by a membrane). 3 pairs of vertebral warts are present in the front part of its body. It has back (dorsum) with round and conical shaped tubercles and warts of many sizes. Its warts present on the limbs are smaller. Some of them are spiny in shape.
Its back (dorsum) is of dark brown colour. It has black color tipped warts. Its jaws and legs (limbs) are divided off by bars.
References
Bibliography
Mathew & Sen, 2009: Studies on little known amphibians of Northeast India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India Occasional Papers, vol. 293, p. 1-64 .
Other websites
Flora and fauna of Manipur
Toads
Frogs of Asia
Love Happy

Love Happy is a 1949 American musical comedy movie directed by David Miller and starring Harpo Marx, Chico Marx, Groucho Marx, Vera-Ellen, Ilona Massey, Melville Cooper, Raymond Burr, Marilyn Monroe. It was distributed by United Artists.
Other websites
1949 comedy movies
1949 musical movies
American musical comedy movies
Movies directed by David Miller
New Martinsville, West Virginia

New Martinsville is a city in Wetzel County, West Virginia, United States, along the Ohio River. The population was 5,366 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Wetzel County.
References
Cities in West Virginia
County seats in West Virginia
Jean Smart

Jean Elizabeth Smart (born September 13, 1951 in Seattle, Washington) is an American actress and voice actor. She acts in television, movies and on stage. Smart is known mainly for comedy roles. She starred as Charlene Stillfield on the television program Designing Women. She has also done dramatic roles. These include the role of Martha Logan on the series 24. Her animated roles include, American Dad!, Big Mouth, Hey Arnold, Kim Possible, Nutri Ventures, The Powerpuff Girls, Robot Chicken, Static Shock, Tiny Toon and Spider-Man (2017).
References
1951 births
Living people
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Seattle
Crodo

Crodo is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Deborah Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire

Deborah Vivien Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire (nee Deborah Freeman-Mitford; 31 March 1920 - 24 September 2014) was a British writer and aristocrat. He was the youngest and last living member of the six Mitford sisters. The sisters were a figure of political connections and promiscuity were a famous feature of English culture in the 1930s and 1940s.
Cavendish was born at Asthall Manor in Asthall, Oxfordshire. She had five sisters and a brother. She was married to Andrew Cavendish from 1941 until his death in 2004. They had seven children, three of which died at a very young age.
Cavendish died from natural causes on 24 September 2014 at Edensor House in Edensor, Derbyshire. She was 94.
References
Other websites
Deborah Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire at PBS
1920 births
2014 deaths
Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order
English autobiographers
English royalty
Writers from Oxfordshire
Junji Kawano

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Kawano was born in Nakatsu on July 11, 1945. After graduating from Tokyo University of Education, he joined Toyo Industries in 1968. The club won the Japan Soccer League champions in 1968 and 1970. The club also won 1969 Emperor's Cup. He retired in 1976. He played 90 games and scored 8 goals in the league.
On March 31, 1968, Kawano debuted for the Japan national team against Australia. In October 1969, he was also selected Japan for 1970 World Cup qualification. He played 2 games for Japan until 1969.
Statistics
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|1968||1||0
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References
Other websites
1945 births
Living people
Footballers from Oita Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Sanfrecce Hiroshima players
Lacommande

Lacommande is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Lacommande
European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party Group

The Group of the European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party (, ELDR) was a liberal political group of the European Parliament between 1976 and 2004.
The group made up of the European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party.
References
1976 establishments in Europe
2004 disestablishments in Europe
Liberal parties
European Union
Climate of Nigeria

The Climate of Nigeria is mostly tropical. Nigeria has four climate types, two seasons and an average temperature between 24 degC and 30 degC.
The climate in Nigeria are of four types. According to Koppen-Geiger climate classification system, it is mainly tropical (Koppen: A) and dry (Koppen: B) in some areas. It can be categorized into four with tropical monsoon climate in the southern part, hot desert climate and hot semi-arid climates in the northern parts, and tropical savannah climate in the central parts of the country.
References
Nig
Hawangen

Hawangen is a municipality in Unterallgau in Bavaria, Germany. Hawangen is east of Memmingen. The town has a municipal association with Ottobeuren.
References
Unterallgau
Muriaux

Muriaux is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2009, the former municipality of Le Peuchapatte merged into the municipality of Muriaux.
References
Other websites
Van Buren, Arkansas

Van Buren is a city in Crawford County, Arkansas, in the United States. It is the county seat of Crawford County.
References
County seats in Arkansas
Cities in Arkansas
Brianna Throssell

Brianna Throssell is a swimmer from Australia. Throssell competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics and the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 10 February 1996.
References
Other websites
1996 births
Australian swimmers
Australian Olympians
Sportspeople from Western Australia
Living people
Pratyusha Banerjee

Pratyusha Banerjee (10 August 1991 - 1 April 2016) was an Indian movie and television actress. She started her career with Balika Vadhu as Anandi. She was also a contestant on Bigg Boss 7. She had signed as a host with reality-based crime saga Savdhaan India for the special segment on "women against crime". She had worked in Pyaar Tune Kya Kiya in 2014 and was last seen in Hum Hain Na.
Banerjee committed suicide by hanging herself on April 1, 2016. She was declared dead at Kokilben Ambani hospital in Mumbai after doctors failed to revive her. She was aged 24.
Death
On 1 April 2016, Banerjee was found hanging in her Mumbai apartment, and according to the postmortem report the cause of death was asphyxia.
References
1991 births
2016 deaths
Indian movie actors
Indian television actors
Suicides by hanging
Jharkhand
Battle of Nagashino

The was an armed conflict in 1575. The battle took place near Nagashino Castle (Chang Xiao Cheng ) on the plain of Shitaragahara (She Le Yuan ) in the Mikawa province (San He ) of Japan.
Nagashino Castle
Forces under Takeda Katsuyori (Wu Tian Sheng Lai ) attacked the castle. The Takeda attacked the castle, because it threatened supply lines.
Okudaira Sadamasa (Ao Ping Zhen Chang ) commanded the 500 defenders of the castle. The defenders had 200 matchlocks and at least once cannon.
Nagshino plain
Both Tokugawa Ieyasu (De Chuan Jia Kang ) and Oda Nobunaga (Zhi Tian Xin Chang ) sent troops to break the siege and their combined forces defeated the Takeda attack.
Nobunaga's use of firearms to defeat Takeda's cavalry is considered as a turning point in Japanese warfare. His tactical innovation was the wooden stockades and rotating volleys of fire which led to a decisive victory at Nagashino.
Popular culture
The Battle of Nagashino and the last years of the Takeda clan are dramatised in Akira Kurosawa's 1980 movie Kagemusha (Shadow Warrior).
References
Other websites
Battle of Nagashino animated battle map by Jonathan Webb
16th century in Japan
Battles involving Japan
1575
Torrents of Steel

Torrents of Steel () is a 1967 Soviet war drama movie directed by Efim Dzigan. It stars Nikolay Alekseev, Lev Fritschinsky, and Vladimir Ivashov.
Actors
Nikolay Alekseev - Kozhukh, commander of the Taman army
Lev Fritschinsky - Artemov, regiment
Vladimir Ivashov - Alexei Prikhodko
Nikolay Dupak - Volosatov, regiment
Nikolay Denisenko - The Barefooted
Anatoly Degtyar - Opanasov
Yakov Gladkikh - Smirnyuk
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1967 movies
Soviet drama movies
Soviet war movies
Instruction set

An instruction set, or instruction set architecture (ISA), is a list of all the commands (instructions), with all their variations, that a processor can execute.
Instructions include:
Arithmetic such as add and subtract
Logic instructions such as and, or, and not
Data instructions such as move, input, output, load, and store
Control flow instructions such as goto, if ... goto, call, and return.
Instruction set architecture is distinguished from microarchitecture. Microarchitecture is the detailed description of the system that is enough for completely describing the operation of all parts of the computing system, as well as how they are inter-connected and inter-operate to implement the ISA. An instruction set is the part of the computer architecture related to programming. An ISA includes a specification set of opcodes (machine language), which are the native commands implemented in a particular central processing unit design.
Computers with different microarchitectures can share a common instruction set. For example, the Intel Pentium and the AMD Athlon implement nearly identical versions of the x86 instruction set, but they are very different in internal designs.
Related pages
CISC
RISC
VLIW
MISC
digital signal processor
graphics processing unit
central processing unit
microcontroller
microprocessor
Computer architecture
Other websites
Mark Smotherman's Historical Computer Designs Page
Microprocessor Instruction Set Cards
A Set of Standard Microprocessor Programming Cards by Jonathan Bowen
Randy Hyde's discussion on ISA
Computer architecture
Moss Rose (movie)

Moss Rose is a 1947 American mystery thriller movie. It was directed by Gregory Ratoff. It was based on the novel of the same name by Marjorie Bowen. It stars Vincent Price, Peggy Cummins, Ethel Barrymore, Victor Mature, Margo Woode, George Zucco. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was a box office disappointment.
Other websites
1947 mystery movies
1940s thriller movies
American mystery movies
American thriller movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Gregory Ratoff
Alessandro Favalli

Alessandro Favalli (born 15 November 1992) is an Italian footballer. He plays as a defender for Serie C club Reggiana. He is the son of former Lazio, Milan and Italy player Giuseppe Favalli.
Favalli was born in Cremona. He played four games for the Italy under-20 team in 2011-12. Since 2010, he has played for a number of clubs including Cremonese, Cesena, Parma, Gorica, Padova, Ternana and Catanzaro. In 2020, he joined Reggiana.
In March 2020, during the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic, it was made clear that Favalli had tested positive to COVID-19.
References
Other websites
1992 births
Living people
Footballers from Lombardy
People from Cremona
Slushy

A slushy (also spelt slushie and less commonly slushee) is a type of beverage made of flavored ice and drink, commonly soda, similar to granitas but with more liquids.
Related pages
Milk shake
Smoothie
Granita
References
Drinks
Cournon-d'Auvergne

Cournon-d'Auvergne is a commune. It is in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region in the Puy-de-Dome department in the center of France.
References
Communes in Puy-de-Dome
Avully

Avully is a municipality of the canton of Geneva in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Geneva
Institute of Directors

The Institute of Directors (IoD) is a business organisation for company directors, senior business leaders and entrepreneurs. It is the UK's longest running organisation for professional leaders. It was founded in 1903. The IoD's goal is to create "free enterprise, entrepreneurialism, wealth creation and good corporate governance".
The current chair of the IoD is Charlotte Valeur.
References
1903 establishments in the United Kingdom
Scramble for Africa

The Scramble for Africa, also called the Race for Africa was a time in history when colonial expansion in Africa became rapid. It lasted from the 1880s until the start of World War I. Many European countries started colonies in Africa during this time. This is an example of New Imperialism. The last half of the 19th century saw a change in the way countries controlled their colonies. Previously, Europeans only had direct control over small coastal areas. Now they changed from economic control by settlement, to political and military control of the colony's resources. This was seen in the fight for areas that were controlled by European nations.
Many people became famous for helping European countries find more land in Africa. They included the explorers David Livingstone, Henry Morton Stanley, and Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza as well as the French politician Jules Ferry.
The Berlin Conference (1884 - 1885) tried to end disputes between the United Kingdom, the French Third Republic, the German Empire, and other European countries. They agreed that "effective occupation" would be the rule for colonial claims. Laws were made for using direct rule on a colony, backed up by military power.
Other reading
Maria Petringa, Brazza, A Life for Africa (2006)
19th century in Africa
20th century in Africa
Colonialism
Carema

Carema is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Benoît Mandelbrot

Benoit B. Mandelbrot (20 November 1924 - 14 October 2010) was a Polish-French-American mathematician. Mandelbrot was born in Warsaw into a Jewish-Lithuanian family. He is best known for his works with fractal geometry. He lived and worked until his death in the United States. He was a professor at the University of Yale.
Mandelbrot was born in Warsaw, Poland. His family lived in France under German occupation. He died of pancreatic cancer at the age of 85 in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
His most known development is the Mandelbrot set, which he discovered and described in 1979.
References
1924 births
2010 deaths
American economists
American mathematicians
French economists
French Jews
French mathematicians
Jewish American academics
Jewish American scientists
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Scientists from Warsaw
Polish Jews
Scientists from Massachusetts
Yale University faculty
Louisiana Creole

Louisiana Creole is a language derived from French spoken by the Louisiana Creole people in Louisiana.
References
Languages of the United States
Russian annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts

On 30 September 2022, Vladimir Putin said that four Ukrainian oblasts would now be part of Russia. These are the oblasts Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson. These oblasts make up about 15% of the territory of Ukraine. Before the annexation, the people were asked if they wanted to join Russia. Because this vote happened during a conflict, and was done by one of the parties involved in the conflict, it is against international law. Because of the conflict, much of the population had left.
This annexation is the largest in Europe, beating Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea. It also made a land connection between Crimea and European Russia.
Because of the problems involved, no other state recognized this annexation except for North Korea. Ukraine, the European Union, the United States, and the United Nations have all said that the referendums and annexation had no legal basis or effect.
As a response to the annexation, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said that Ukraine would apply to join NATO.
The size of the territory annexed is about , comparable to the size of Hungary or Portugal.
On 27 September, Russian officials claimed that the annexation "referendum" in Zaporizhzhia Oblast passed, with 93.11% of voters in favour of joining the Russian Federation.
Another problem is that fighting is still ongoing, and Russian forces do not control all of the territory they claim they annexed.
Reactions
A United Nations Security Council meeting was held on 30 September 2022 to vote on a resolution to punish Russia on annexation of these territories, resulting in 10 yes votes, 1 no vote and 4 abstentions. The resolution failed to pass due to Russia vetoing it. Brazil, China, Gabon, and India abstained from the vote.
Ukrainian response
On 7 August 2022, the president of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, said that "if the occupiers proceed along the path of pseudo-referendums they will close for themselves any chance of talks with Ukraine and the free world, which the Russian side will clearly need at some point." After the ceremony of annexation, Zelenskyy said that Ukraine would not negotiate with Russia "as long as Putin is president", and requested a "fast-track" NATO membership in response.
Related articles
Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
Notes
References
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
Russo-Ukrainian War
September 2022 events
Anseba Region

Anseba Region is a region in Eritrea. The capital city is Keren. The region is named after the Anseba River.
Administration
The region is divided in ten subregions:
Adi Tekelezan Subregion
Asmat Subregion
Elabered Subregion
Geleb Subregion
Hagaz Subregion
Halhal Subregion
Habero Subregion
Keren Subregion
Kerkebet Subregion
Sela Subregion
Regions of Eritrea
Christ Pantocrator

In Christian iconography, Christ Pantocrator () is the very specific depiction of Christ. Pantocrator or Pantokrator, usually translated as "Almighty" or "all-powerful", came from one of many names of God in Judaism.
References
Christian symbols
Christian terminology
Christology