pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Louisiana (New Spain)

Louisiana () was an administrative district of the Viceroyalty of New Spain from 1763 to 1801. It included the area west of the Mississippi River basin, plus New Orleans. Spain got the territory from France, which had named it La Louisiane after King Louis XIV in 1682. It is sometimes called Spanish Louisiana. The district was given back to France, under the terms of the Third Treaty of San Ildefonso (1800) and the Treaty of Aranjuez (1801). In 1802, King Charles IV of Spain wrote a royal bill on 14 October. This changed the transfer and outlined the conditions.
However, Spain agreed to still run the colony until French officials came and made the transfer official (1803). The ceremony happened at the Cabildo in New Orleans on 30 November 1803. This was just three weeks before the formalities of cession from France to the United States pursuant to the Louisiana Purchase.
1763 establishments
18th-century establishments in Spain
1802
19th-century disestablishments in North America
18th-century establishments in North America
1800s disestablishments
19th-century disestablishments in the United States
History of Louisiana
History of Missouri
History of Arkansas
History of Iowa
History of Nebraska
History of Kansas
History of Minnesota
History of Colorado
History of South Dakota
History of North Dakota
History of Montana
History of Wyoming
Twin Falls, Idaho

Twin Falls is a city in Idaho in the United States. It is the county seat of Twin Falls County, Idaho. The 2010 population was 44,125. The estimated population for July 1, 2014 is 46,528.
History
In 1900, I. B. Perrine founded the Twin Falls Land and Water Company to build an irrigation canal in the area now known as Twin Falls. One of the investors was named Stanley Milner. By 1903, Perrine and his investors had government approval to build a dam on the Snake River. The dam was finished in 1905. It is now called Milner Dam. It allows farmers in the area to irrigate their crops.
In 1904, some property in the area was sold off to start a few towns. One of those towns was Twin Falls. The others include Buhl, Filer, Hansen, Kimberly, and Murtaugh. Many of those towns were named for the original investors in the Twin Falls land and Water Company.
Twin Falls was incorporated on April 12, 1905 as a village.
On February 21, 1907, Twin Falls became the county seat of the new Twin Falls County. Prior to that, the city was part of Cassia County.
On September 8, 1974, Evel Knievel attempted to jump the Snake River Canyon on a rocket cycle at a site close to Twin Falls. The attempt failed. Located on private property at , the ramp's base remains in place as of January, 2016. Evel Knievel was paid six million dollars (US) for trying to jump the canyon. The payment was promised no matter the outcome of the attempt.
Government
Twin Falls has a council-manager form of government. The city council hires a manager to supervise city employees on a day-to-day basis, and the position of "mayor" is appointed by the city council from among their own members.
References
Other websites
Cities in Idaho
County seats in Idaho
Twin Falls County, Idaho
1904 establishments in the United States
1900s establishments in Idaho
Fedora Live USB creator

The Fedora Live USB creator is an official tool designed to create Live USBs of Fedora.
Features
Cross-platform (available for Windows and Linux)
Non-destructive install (does not format the device)
Supports various Fedora releases, including Fedora 19
Automatically detects all removable devices
Persistent storage creation, to save all documents created and modifications made to the system (only works with Fedora 9)
SHA1 checksum verification of known releases, to ensure that there is no corruption when downloading
Related pages
List of tools to create Live USB systems
Linux software
Vestfold

Vestfold is a former county in Norway. It bordered Buskerud and Telemark. The county administration was in the city of Tonsberg. Vestfold was west of the Oslo Fjord. The river Numedalslagen runs through the area. Many islands are at the coast. Vestfold is mostly lowland areas. It is among the best agricultural areas of Norway.
On 1 January 2020 the county merged with Telemark to the current county of Vestfold og Telemark.
Vestfold used to be a headquarters for whaling fleets. The economy of the coastal towns of Vestfold now is centered around fishing and shipbuilding. Some lumbering is done away from the coast. The district also has some of the best farmland in Norway.
Municipalities
Vestfold County has a total of 14 municipalities:
Andebu
Hof
Holmestrand
Horten
Lardal
Larvik
Notteroy
Re
Sande
Sandefjord
Stokke
Svelvik
Tjome
Tonsberg
Former counties of Norway
Adnan Menderes

Adnan Menderes (1899 - 17 September 1961) was a Turkish politician. He was the Prime Minister of Turkey between 1950 and 1960.
References
1899 births
1961 deaths
Prime Ministers of Turkey
GP2 Series

The GP2 Series, GP2 for short, is a form of open wheel motor racing. GP2 was started in 2005 after the Formula 3000 was stopped. The format was conceived by Bernie Ecclestone and Flavio Briatore, while Ecclestone also has the rights to the name GP1. In 2010 the GP3 Series class was launched, as a feeder class for the GP2 series.
GP2 was designed to be an affordable racing series and a training series for Formula One. GP2 requires all of the teams to use the same chassis, engine and tyre supplier. Almost all races have taken place as support races on Formula One race weekends. Many drivers have used GP2 as a stepping stone into Formula One.
GP2 Series cars
The GP2 Series car is used by all of the teams, and features a Dallara chassis powered by a V8 Renault engine and Bridgestone tyres.
The 4 L Renault V8 engine features design and software upgrades designed to improve performance and fuel consumption. The engine produces about 620 bhp (432.5 kW). GP2 Series engines are rev-limited to 10,000 rpm.
Bridgestone supplying three slick tyre compounds for racing on dry (soft, medium and hard). They also provide a wet weather tyre. The choice of tyre to be raced is made by the Bridgestone and the GP2 Series organizers prior to each event.
Brembo supplies the brakes.
Race weekend
On Friday, drivers have a 30-minute practice session and a 30-minute qualifying session. The qualifying session decides the grid order for Saturday's race which has a length of 180 kilometers.
During Saturday's race, each driver has to make a pit stop in which at least two tyres have to be changed.
On Sunday there is a sprint race of 120 km. The grid is decided by the Saturday result with top 8 being reversed, so the driver who finished 8th on Saturday will start from pole position and the winner will start from 8th place.
Point system
2005-2011
Pole for Saturday races: 2 points
Fastest lap: 1 point in each race. Driver recording fastest lap has to drive 90% of race laps. The driver must now also start the race from his allocated grid position and as of 2008 must finish in the top ten of the race to be eligible for the fastest lap point.
With this points system, the most number of points anyone can score in one round is 20 by claiming pole position, winning both races with the fastest lap in each race. This has only been achieved twice in GP2 Racing's short history. By Brazilian Nelson Piquet, Jr. in the 9th round of the 2006 season in Hungary and by German Nico Hulkenberg in the 5th round of the 2009 season in Germany.
2012-present
The top eight finishers in a sprint race receive points as follows:
Fastest Lap and Pole position are the same in the previous system
Champions
Drivers graduated to F1
Drivers are listed by their last year in GP2 Series. Usually they started in F1 at the start of the following season.
= graduated to F1 later
= started in F1 mid-season
Note: Timo Glock had four Grand Prix starts in 2004, drove in GP2 Series in 2006-07 before moving to F1 in 2008.
Related pages
Formula One
Formula 3000
Formula Two
References
Other websites
GP2 Series site
English Information Website
The Black Dahlia Murder (band)

The Black Dahlia Murder is an American melodic death metal band from Waterford, Michigan, formed in 2001. They are named after the 1947 unsolved murder of Elizabeth Short, often known as Black Dahlia.
Out of the eight studio albums they have released to date, the last seven have charted on the U.S. Billboard 200, with their fifth album Ritual peaking at No. 31 in 2011.
References
Musical groups from Michigan
Américo Martín

Americo Gregorio Martin Estaba (1 February 1938 - 16 February 2022) was a Venezuelan politician. He was a member of A New Era. He was in the Venezuelan Chamber of Deputies from 1979 to 1984. Martin was born in Caracas, Venezuela.
Martin died in Caracas on 16 February 2022, at the age of 84.
References
1938 births
2022 deaths
Venezuelan politicians
Animal feed

Animal feed is food given to all kinds of animals. It is mostly given to livestock.
References
Animal husbandry
Food and drink
Erika Fairweather

Erika Fairweather is a swimmer from New Zealand. Fairweather competed at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships and the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 31 December 2003.
References
Other websites
2003 births
Living people
New Zealand swimmers
New Zealand Olympians
Sportspeople from Dunedin
Keskastel

Keskastel is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Stentor

Stentor is a genus of filter-feeding ciliates. They are usually horn-shaped, and reaching lengths of 2 millimeters, they are among the biggest known unicellular organisms.
They are a type of protist ciliate in the heterotrich class. The old-fashioned name for them was trumpet animalcules.
The body is horn-shaped, with a ring of prominent cilia around the anterior "bell" that sweeps in food and helps swimming. Some reach several millimeters in length, making them among the largest single celled organisms. As in many freshwater protozoans, Stentor has a contractile vacuole. Because the concentration of salt inside the cell and in the surrounding freshwater is different, Stentor must store water that enters it by osmosis and then discharge it from the vacuole. They can regenerate, and small fragments can grow into full organisms. Each cell has one (often elongated) macronucleus and several micronuclei. Having two types of nuclei is charcteristic of ciliates.
Ciliates
Winnebago County, Iowa

Winnebago County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,679. The county seat is Forest City. The county was founded in 1847 and named after the Native American tribe.
References
1847 establishments in Iowa
Iowa counties
Langston, Oklahoma

Langston is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.
Cities in Oklahoma
Amblypomacentrus

Amblypomacentrus is a small genus of fish in the family Pomacentridae. As of the year 2000, there are 3 species.
Species
Amblypomacentrus breviceps (Schlegel & Muller, 1839) - black-banded demoiselle
Amblypomacentrus clarus (Allen and Adrim, 2000)
Amblypomacentrus vietnamicus Prokofiev, 2004
References
Other websites
Froese, R. and D. Pauly, Eds. Amblypomacentrus. FishBase. 2011.
Pomacentrinae
Sakata Tōjūrō IV

(31 December 1931 - 12 November 2020) was a Japanese kabuki actor. Many of his works were in the Kamigata style. He was honored as a Living National Treasure.
He performed both male and female roles, and was renowned as both a skilled wagotoshi (actor of male roles in the wagoto tradition) and onnagata (actor of female roles). He was the fourth in the line of Sakata Tojuro.
Tojuro died on 12 November 2020 at the age of 88.
References
1931 births
2020 deaths
Japanese movie actors
Japanese stage actors
Aontú

Aontu (Irish , "unite") is an all-Ireland political party. It was formally created in January 2019. It operates in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.
History
The party was founded by Peadar Toibin, a TD. He resigned from Sinn Fein on 15 November 2018 due to his anti-abortion views. The name Aontu was announced at a meeting in Belfast on 28 January 2019. The party has been described as conservative on social issues and socially conservative, and left-wing on economics, migration, and climate change.
The party's policies include proposals for a United Ireland, a referendum on a "right to collective bargaining and trade union membership", an end to zero hours contracts, and increased state spending on public housing, Their Web site says that Ireland should model itself on the "best practice in Scandinavian countries."
Election results
Local government elections
Westminster elections
Dail Eireann
References
2019 establishments in the United Kingdom
Conservative parties
Social democratic parties in Europe
Political parties in Northern Ireland
Political parties in the Republic of Ireland
Drummer

A drummer is a person who plays the drums as a job or as a hobby. This can be someone who plays drums in the military, in a band or as a session musician. A session musician is someone who plays an instrument in a band when no one else is available. A drummer keeps the beat so their role is a hard and important job. Without a drummer, the band would find it hard to keep in time.
Entertainment occupations
Double Rainbow (viral video)

Double Rainbow is a viral video filmed by Paul "Bear" Vasquez (September 5, 1962 - May 9, 2020). The clip, filmed in his front yard just outside Yosemite National Park, in the U.S. state of California, shows his excited reaction to a double rainbow. Vasquez's video has had more than 47 million views on YouTube.
In 2011, Vasquez appeared in a commercial for Vodafone New Zealand, making fun the video.
The video appeared as the first scene of the 2013 movie We're the Millers. Two years earlier, Bear had appeared in Jennifer Aniston's ad for Smartwater.
Vasquez died at his home in Mariposa, California on May 9, 2020 from a possible case of COVID-19, aged 57.
References
Other websites
The original video, titled
American Internet celebrities
Internet memes
Jaipal Reddy

Sudini Jaipal Reddy (16 January 1942 - 28 July 2019) was an Indian politician. He was the member of the Lok Sabha of India for five terms.
He represented the Chevella constituency of Telangana and was a member of the Indian National Congress.
He was a Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting in the I. K. Gujral cabinet in 1998. In 1999 he returned to Indian National Congress after 21 years. In 2004 he was re-elected to 14th Lok Sabha from Miryalaguda Lok Sabha Constituency and then he was a Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting and Union Minister for Urban Development in the United Progressive Alliance-1.
In 2009 he was re-elected to the 15th Lok Sabha from the Chevella constituency and was a Union Minister for Urban Development and Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas.
He was the Union Minister for the Ministry of Earth Sciences and the Ministry of Science and Technology from 29 October 2012 to 18 May 2014.
Reddy died on 28 July 2019 at a hospital in Hyderabad of pneumonia at the age of 77.
References
1942 births
2019 deaths
Politicians from Telangana
Screaming Eggs

Screaming Eggs is a 1999 live-action/animated short film the final episode of the From Merrie Melodies series. It was released on Warner Bros. Animation theatrical on February 12, 1999. This is last movie directed by Chuck Jones about foods getting killed by humans. This film is about a carton of anthropomorphic talking eggs getting killed by Bob Jennigs and Mel Blanc (archival recording) by crack and frying them.
Plot
A carton of eggs realize that life isn't all it's cracked up to be.
1999 animated movies
Short movies
The Stunt Man

The Stunt Man is an American comedy-drama-thriller movie. It was directed by Richard Rush. It stars Peter O'Toole, Steve Railsback, and Barbara Hershey. It was released on June 27, 1980.
1980 movies
American comedy-drama movies
American thriller movies
List of series

This list of mathematical series contains formulae for finite and infinite sums. It can be used in conjunction with other tools for evaluating sums.
Sums of powers
See also triangle number. This is one of the most useful series: many applications can be found throughout mathematics.
Where is the th Bernoulli number, is negative and is the binomial coefficient (choose function).
Where is the Riemann zeta function.
Power series
Simple denominators
Factorial denominators
Many power series which arise from Taylor's theorem have a coefficient containing a factorial.
(c.f. mean of Poisson distribution)
(c.f. second moment of Poisson distribution)
Modified-factorial denominators
Binomial series
Geometric series:
Binomial Theorem:
with generalized binomial coefficients
Square root:
Miscellaneous:
Binomial coefficients
Trigonometric functions
Sums of sines and cosines arise in Fourier series.
Unclassified
Related pages
Series (mathematics)
List of integrals
Summation
Taylor series
Binomial theorem
Gregory's series
Notes
References
Many books with a list of integrals also have a list of series.
Mathematics lists
Sequences and series
Phạm Hùng

Pham Hung (June 11, 1912 - March 10, 1988) was a Vietnamese politician. He was the 2nd Prime Minister of the Government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam from 1987 to 1988.
References
1912 births
1988 deaths
Prime Ministers of Vietnam
Caliber 9

Caliber 9 () is a 1972 Italian crime movie directed by Fernando Di Leo and stars Gastone Moschin, Barbara Bouchet, Mario Adorf, Frank Wolff, Luigi Pistilli, Ivo Garrani and Lionel Stander.
Other websites
1972 crime movies
Italian crime movies
Movies directed by Fernando Di Leo
Ubangi River

The Ubangi River, also spelled Oubangui, is a river of Central Africa. It is the largest right-bank tributary of the Congo River. It begins where the Mbomou and Uele Rivers come together. It flows west, then bends to the southwest and passes through Bangui. Then the river flows south to the Congo at Liranga. The Ubangi's length is about . The Ubangi's drainage basin is about . The basin includes parts of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, and Republic of Congo.
Together with the Congo River, it important for transportation for river boats between Bangui and Brazzaville.
Some people want the water from the Ubangi to go to the Chari River. The Chari River empties into Lake Chad. They say this will help with fishing and make agriculture better.
Geography of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography of the Republic of the Congo
Rivers of Africa
Geography of the Central African Republic
2016 Ecuador earthquake

On April 16, 2016, a 7.8 magnitude struck Ecuador at 18:58 local time. It was centered about 17 miles from the town of Muisne and about 110 miles from the capital Quito. There was widespread damage, so that most infrastructures are destroyed. Structures hundreds of miles from the epicenter collapsed.
Over 272 people died. Over 2,500 people were injured.
President Rafael Correa declared a state of emergency after the earthquake.
References
Ecuador earthquake
2016 in South America
April 2016 events
2010s in Ecuador
Nabi Tajima

was the second-oldest Japanese person ever (behind Kane Tanaka) at the age of 117 years and 260 days. She was also the oldest living person for 7 months. She was at the time of her death the oldest Japanese person ever and the oldest person ever from Asia. She is also the last confirmed person that was alive during the 19th century. She was the last member of the Lost Generation.
Tajima became the oldest living person in Japan in 2015 after the death of an 115-year-old unknown woman. She became the world's oldest confirmed living person in 2017 upon the death of Violet Brown. Brown was aged 117.
Biography
Tajima was born in Araki in the westernmost part of Kikaijima Island. She lived in Kikai. She had 9 children .
As of September 2011, she had 28 grandchildren, 56 great-grandchildren and 35 great-great-grandchildren. As of September 2017, she had over 160 descendants, including great-great-great grandchildren.
Tajima died on 21 April 2018 in a Japanese hospital in Kikai, Kagoshima, Japan at the age of 117. It was later confirmed that she had been in hospital since January.
References
1900 births
2018 deaths
Japanese supercentenarians
Bill Nunn

William Goldwyn "Bill" Nunn III (October 20, 1953 - September 24, 2016) was an American actor. He was known for his roles as Radio Raheem in Spike Lee's movie Do the Right Thing and Robbie Robertson in the Sam Raimi Spider-Man movie trilogy. He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Nunn died of leukemia at his home in Pittsburgh's Hill District on September 24, 2016, aged 62.
References
Other websites
1953 births
2016 deaths
African-American movie actors
African-American television actors
Cancer deaths in Pennsylvania
Deaths from leukemia
Actors from Pittsburgh
Jordan national under-23 football team

The Jordan national under-23 football team are a team who play association football for Jordan at the under-23 level. They play their matches in Jordan at various grounds. They were the first team to qualify for the AFC U-22 Asian Cup during the 2013 version.
Recent Games
Green means that the team won.
Yellow means the team had a draw.
Red means the team lost.
Tournament Record
Olympic Games Record
AFC U-22 Asian Cup
References
International under-23 association football teams
Sport in Jordan
Organizations based in Jordan
Falls City, Nebraska

Falls City is a city and county seat of Richardson County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 4,133 at the 2020 census.
References
County seats in Nebraska
Cities in Nebraska
Karl Rove

Karl "Ham" Rove (born December 25, 1950) is an American political consultant and a policy advisor. He was Deputy Chief of Staff under President George W. Bush. Rove is also a Fox News contributor and columnist for the Wall Street Journal. Rove was born in Denver, Colorado.
References
Other websites
Politicians from Denver
1950 births
Living people
Republican Party (United States) politicians
American political commentators
Fox News people
Alfred Körner

Alfred Korner (14 February 1926 - 23 January 2020) was an Austrian footballer. He played as a striker. He was the younger brother of fellow international Robert Korner.
Korner was born in Vienna. He had a successful career with Rapid Wien between the mid-1940s and 1959. He won seven league titles with the club. He also played for the Austria national team from 1946 to 1958. He played in the 1954 FIFA World Cup, where Austria finished third, and the 1958 FIFA World Cup. He earned 47 caps for his country, scoring 14 goals.
Korner died on 23 January 2020 in Vienna. He was 93.
Honours
Rapid Wien
Austrian Bundesliga: 1946, 1948, 1951, 1952, 1954, 1956, 1957
Austrian Cup: 1946
Zentropa Cup: 1951
References
Other websites
1926 births
2020 deaths
1948 Summer Olympics
1954 FIFA World Cup players
1958 FIFA World Cup players
Austrian footballers
Austrian football managers
Sportspeople from Vienna
Austrian football forwards
SK Rapid Wien players
First Vienna FC managers
Vicolungo

Vicolungo is a comune in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Pretty Poison (movie)

Pretty Poison is a 1968 American black comedy movie. It was directed by Noel Black. The movie is based on the novel She Let Him Continue by Stephen Geller. It stars Anthony Perkins, Tuesday Weld, Beverly Garland, and Clarice Blackburn. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is a cult movie.
Other websites
1968 comedy movies
1968 thriller movies
American comedy movies
American thriller movies
Cult movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Roger Wootton

Leslie Roger Wootton (29 June 1944 - 5 July 2017) was an English aeronautical engineer and balloonist. He was dean of engineering for City University and in 1966 prepared a report on the aircraft maintenance industry for the British Civil Aviation Authority.
Wootton died on 5 July 2017 in London at the age of 73.
References
1944 births
2017 deaths
Scientists from London
British engineers
Aerospace engineers
Pembroke College, Oxford

Pembroke College is one of the colleges of the University of Oxford. Its full name is "The Master, Fellows and Scholars of Pembroke College". King James I founded Pembroke College in 1624.
References
Colleges of the University of Oxford
1624 establishments
1620s establishments in Europe
17th-century establishments in England
Luciano De Crescenzo

Luciano De Crescenzo (; 20 August 1928 - 18 July 2019) was an Italian writer, actor, director and engineer. He was mainly known as an author and screenwriter. His best known screenplay was for the 1980 comedy Il pap'occhio.
Death
De Crescenzo was hospitalized in Rome for pneumonia in July 2019. He died several days later on 18 July 2019 from the disease at the age of 90.
Bibliography
Tutti santi me compreso, Milano, A. Mondadori, 2011.
Fosse 'a Madonna!, Milano, A. Mondadori, 2012.
Garibaldi era comunista, Milano, A. Mondadori, 2013.
Gesu e nato a Napoli, Milano, A. Mondadori, 2013.
Ti portera fortuna. Guida insolita di Napoli, Milano, A. Mondadori, 2014.
Movies (director)
Cosi parlo Bellavista (1984)
Il mistero di Bellavista (1985)
32 dicembre (1987)
Croce e delizia (1995)
References
Other websites
1928 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Italian movie directors
Italian screenwriters
Italian movie actors
Actors from Naples
Infectious disease deaths in Italy
Writers from Naples
Movie people from Naples
Arthur Donald Spatt

Arthur Donald Spatt (December 13, 1925 - June 12, 2020) was an American politician and judge. Spatt was the United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York from 1989 to 2004. He was born in New York City. Spatt was nominated by President George H. W. Bush.
Spatt died on June 12, 2020 in Commack, New York from blood cancer, aged 94.
References
1925 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from blood cancer
Cancer deaths in New York (state)
American judges
Politicians from New York City
Syed Aziz

Syed Aziz is a cricketer from Malaysia. Aziz plays for the Malaysia national cricket team. She was born on October 7, 1998.
References
Other websites
1998 births
Living people
Malaysian cricketers
Montemilone

Montemilone is a comune in the Province of Potenza in the Basilicata region in Italy.
Sights
Sanctuary of the Gloriosa, a small church in Romanesque style
Former church of the Purgatory
Mother church (1861)
References
Settlements in Basilicata
Plum Springs, Kentucky

Plum Springs is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Alison Bechdel

Alison Bechdel (/'bekd@l/ BEK-d@l; born September 10, 1960) is an American cartoonist. She created the comic strip about gay women called Dykes to Watch Out For. She also created a graphic novel Fun Home.The book also became a musical that won a Tony Award in 2015. In 2012, she published her second graphic book Are You My Mother? She won the MacArthur "Genius" Award.
Awards
Time Magazine listed Fun Home as one of its 10 Best Books of the Year for 2006
Eisner Award for Best Reality-Based Work in 2007
A MacArthur Fellowship in 2014.
Lambda Board of Trustees Award for Excellence in Literature in 2014.
Harvey Awards 2019 Hall of Fame.
References
1960 births
Living people
American cartoonists
Si Una Vez

"Si Una Vez" () is a song by American singer Selena. It was released as the fifth single from Amor Prohibido (1994).
Charts
Manny Manuel version
In 1994, Puerto Rican merengue musician Manny Manuel covered the song on his debut album, El Rey de Corazones. The track peaked at #18 on Hot Latin Tracks and #1 on the Latin Tropical Airplay.
References
1994 songs
Selena songs
Songs written by A.B. Quintanilla
Spanish-language songs
Wallgau

Wallgau is a municipality in the district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen in Upper Bavaria in Germany.
References
Other websites
Official website
Garmisch-Partenkirchen (district)
Ford S-Max

Ford S-Max is a car produced by Ford Motor Company from 2006 to the present day. The first generation was made from 2006 to 2015 with a facelift in 2010. It entered its second generation in 2015.
2000s automobiles
S-Max
Ygrande

Ygrande is a commune. It is in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
Pierluigi Pizzaballa

Pierluigi Pizzaballa (born 14 September, 1939) is a former Italian football player. He has played for Italy national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1958-59||rowspan="8"|Atalanta||Serie B||1||0
|-
|1959-60||rowspan="7"|Serie A||0||0
|-
|1960-61||0||0
|-
|1961-62||0||0
|-
|1962-63||15||0
|-
|1963-64||13||0
|-
|1964-65||34||0
|-
|1965-66||24||0
|-
|1966-67||rowspan="3"|Roma||rowspan="3"|Serie A||31||0
|-
|1967-68||21||0
|-
|1968-69||18||0
|-
|1969-70||rowspan="4"|Hellas Verona||rowspan="4"|Serie A||29||0
|-
|1970-71||12||0
|-
|1971-72||8||0
|-
|1972-73||30||0
|-
|1973-74||rowspan="3"|Milan||rowspan="3"|Serie A||10||0
|-
|1974-75||0||0
|-
|1975-76||0||0
|-
|1976-77||rowspan="4"|Atalanta||Serie B||24||0
|-
|1977-78||rowspan="2"|Serie A||22||0
|-
|1978-79||8||0
|-
|1979-80||Serie B||0||0
300||0
300||0
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1966||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}
References
1939 births
Living people
Italian association football goalkeepers
Jaworzno

Jaworzno is a city in Poland in Silesian Voivodeship. It has about 96 600 inhabitants and 152,2 km2.
Cities in Poland
Koblenz

Koblenz is a city in northern Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany with about 107,000 inhabitants. It is the third biggest city in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate and one of its main centres. Koblenz is the base of the Campus Koblenz of the University of Koblenz-Landau and the seat of the Mayen-Koblenz municipality.
Geography
Koblenz is at the meeting of the Rhine and Moselle rivers, between Bonn ( downstream the Rhine) and Mainz ( upstream the Rhine). Parts of Koblenz belong to a UNESCO World Heritage site.
References
Other websites
Matthias Schoenaerts

Matthias Schoenaerts (; ; born 8 December 1977) is a Belgian actor, movie producer, and graffiti artist.
Schoenaerts is best known for his roles as Filip in Loft (2008), Jacky Vanmarsenille in the Oscar-nominated Bullhead (2011), Ali in the BAFTA and Golden Globe-nominee Rust and Bone (2012), Eric Deeds in The Drop (2014), Bruno von Falk in Suite Francaise (2015), Gabriel Oak in Far from the Madding Crowd (2015), Hans Axgil in The Danish Girl (2015) and Uncle Vanya in Red Sparrow (2018).
He also starred as an ex-soldier suffering from PTSD in Disorder (2015), and as an inmate training a wild horse in The Mustang (2019).
References
Other websites
Matthias Schoenaerts at The-Numbers.com
Matthias Schoenaerts on 24 uur met
Interview for Interview magazine
1977 births
Living people
Belgian movie actors
Belgian television actors
Belgian stage actors
Belgian voice actors
Belgian artists
Belgian movie producers
People from Antwerp
Consolevania

Consolevania is an internet television program that is about video games. It also has funny stories, although not all of these are about games. It is made by Rab Florence and Ryan Mcleod in Glasgow, Scotland. Consolevania must be downloaded from the internet rather than watching it on a television set. Consolevania is named after a video game called Castlevania on the Super Nitendo video game console.
Rab and Ryan, also made a normal television show for BBC Scotland, called videoGaiden. It has less swearing in it.
Some of the funny characters in Consolevania are:
John Gacy - A clown who pretends not to kill children
Sammy Miller - A man who tries to make the show safer but ends up hurting himself
Hitler - The Hitler in Consolevania is angry about losing the war and tries to stop the show
Consolevania has a good reputation because the presenters care about video games and they sometimes makes fun of certain people who make video games. People also like the funny stories and swearing.
Other websites
Consolevania - The Consolevania website
Video games
Entertainment websites
Hannah Ama Nyarko

Hannah Ama Nyarko (born 25 July 1964) is a Ghanaian diplomat. She is the ambassador of Ghana to Israel.
She studied at the University of Ghana gaining a first and masters degree. In January 1992, she joined the foreign service. She promoted trade between Ghana and Israel.
References
Other websites
Ghana Israel Alliance 2019
PROFILE OF THE AMBASSADOR Embassy Of The Republic of Ghana, Israel
1964 births
Living people
Ghanaian diplomats
Ambassadors to Israel
Claudia Poll

Claudia Maria Poll Ahrens (born 21 December 1972 in Managua) is a Costa Rican swimmer of German descent.
She competes in the 200 m to 800 m freestyle swimming.
At the 1996 Summer Olympics she won a gold medal in the 200 meter freestyle.
She is the only gold-medalist Costa Rica ever had.
At the 2000 Summer Olympics she won two bronze medals, in the 200 meter and 400 meter freestyle.
Claudia Poll began swimming in 1979 under coach Francisco Rivas.
No article about Claudia Poll can be complete without mentioning mentioning that she has tested positive for an illegal, performance-enhancing steroid and was suspended from competition for four years, according to an announcement this afternoon by the International Amateur Swimming Federation (FINA) in Lausanne, Switzerland. 6 June 2002"
Ironically, Poll's older sister, Sylvia, was a silver medalist at the 1988 Olympics in Seoul, beaten to the wall by East Germany's Heike Friedrich. After the collapse of Communism, East German Secret police (Stasi) files revealed that Friedrich -- along with all other East German Olympic swimmers -- had systematically been doped as a matter of national policy.
Related pages
Silvia Poll, sister and also swimmer
Costa Rica at the Olympics
Swimming World Magazine Jun 2002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_doping_cases_in_sport_(P)#cite_note-46
1972 births
Living people
Costa Rican sportspeople
Olympic bronze medalists
Olympic gold medalists
Swimmers
Folder (computing)

When talking about file systems, a folder (also called directory, or catalog) is a way to organize computer files. A folder is a storage space, or container, where many files can be placed into groups and organize the computer. A folder can also contain other folders. For many computer software applications, there is a current working directory. This is the folder that the application runs in. In Unix and Linux, a directory is a special type of file.
Folders can be put together to make a filesystem and are laid out like a tree. The folders inside folders are like branches and sub-branches off the tree trunk. This idea is used by the software to allow the user to navigate the folders. A computer file, such as a spreadsheet or music file can only be in one folder directly. This folder, however, can be inside other folders. On some operating systems, shortcuts or links can be made from one folder to another to make it appear that one file or folder is contained in two different parent folders. On Unix systems, this is called a symbolic link, and is similar in function to a hyperlink.
Folders are inspired by a real-life item called a file folder.
Software
2022 Cetinje shooting

On 12 August 2022, a mass shooting happened in Cetinje, Montenegro. A man killed ten people and injured six others. The shooting was caused by a fight between the shooter and people renting his home.
The gunman was Vucko Borilovic. He was shot and killed by an armed civilian. It is the deadliest mass shooting in Montenegro's history.
References
2022 in Europe
2022 mass shootings
2020s mass shootings in Europe
2020s murders in Europe
August 2022 events
History of Montenegro
Mass murder in 2022
David Price (politician)

David Eugene Price (born August 17, 1940) is an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative for from 1997 to 2023, previously holding the position from 1987 to 1995. He was a member of the Democratic Party.
In October 2021, Price announced that he would be retiring from Congress in 2022.
References
Other websites
Congressman David Price official U.S. House website
Price for Congress
1940 births
Living people
United States representatives from North Carolina
Politicians from Tennessee
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Triprion spatulatus

The Mexican shovel-headed tree frog, shovel-headed tree frog, or shovelhead treefrog (Triprion spatulatus) is a frog that lives in Mexico. It lives on the Pacific side (west) of the mountains.
This frog hides during the day and looks for food at night. Scientists think it eats many different things.
Threats
This frog is not in danger of dying out but there are fewer of them than there were. This is because human beings change the places where the frog lives. There have also been long times with less rain than usual. Too much ultraviolet light can also kill this frog.
References
Frogs of North America
Yarlung Tsangpo

Yarlung River is a watercourse that originates upstream from the South Tibet Valley and the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, in Southern Tibet. It then passes through the province of Assam, Republic of India, where it is known as the Dihang.
Rivers of China
Rivers of Assam
Battle of Shiloh

The Battle of Shiloh was a battle in the American Civil War. It was fought on April 6 and April 7, 1862, in Tennessee. It was one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War.
Background
The Union Army of the Tennessee was commanded by Ulysses S. Grant. Grant had captured Fort Henry and Fort Donelson in western Tennessee during the early months of 1862. This forced the Confederate Army to leave Kentucky, western Tennessee, and central Tennessee.
Grant wanted to capture the city of Corinth, Mississippi, next. But his superior, Henry W. Halleck, didn't want Grant to go any further south until other Union soldiers joined him. So Grant moved his army to a place called Pittsburg Landing, which was on the Tennessee River. There was a church near the landing called Shiloh Church. His army stayed there for several weeks.
General Albert Sidney Johnston commanded the Confederates. Johnston's second-in-command was P. G. T. Beauregard. Beauregard came up with a plan to recapture western Tennessee. Confederate soldiers from all over the Western theater gathered in Corinth. Then, starting on April 3rd, they marched north toward Grant's army. The Confederate Army was ready to attack on the morning of the 6th.
The Battle
The battle started around dawn on April 6th. The Confederates surprised the Union Army. After fighting all day, Grant's army retreated back to Pittsburg Landing. Johnston was killed during the battle, and Beauregard took over the Confederate Army.
More Union soldiers arrived at the battlefield during the night. They were part of the Army of the Ohio, commanded by Don Carlos Buell.
Grant attacked the Confederates the next morning. The two armies fought all morning and during the afternoon. By 4 p.m., Beauregard decided to retreat back to Corinth.
Aftermath
The Confederates lost 10,698 casualties during the battle. Union soldiers buried the Confederate dead on the battlefield. The Union Army lost about 14,500 casualties during the battle.
References
References
Sources
Shiloh, Battle of
19th century in Tennessee
1862 in the United States
April events
Ulysses S. Grant
M. V. Rajasekharan

Shri M.V. Rajasekharan (12 September 1928 - 13 April 2020) an Indian politician. He was a member of the Indian National Congress party. He was a member of the Legislative Council Karnataka in the upper house of the Government of Karnataka. He also was a member of the Rajya Sabha.
Rajasekharan died on 13 April 2020 at a hospital in Bangalore at the age of 91.
References
1928 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Karnataka
Félix Suárez Colomo

Felix Suarez (6 December 1950 - 3 September 2020) was a Spanish racing cyclist. He competed in the sprint event at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born in Cisterniga, Spain.
Suarez Colomo died on 3 September 2020 at the age of 69.
References
1950 births
2020 deaths
Spanish cyclists
Spanish Olympians
Gifhorn

Gifhorn is a city in the German state of Lower Saxony.
About 43,000 people live there. They have 3 star hotels.
References
Other websites
Donnacona

Donnnacona (died 1539 or 1540, in France) was the chief of the St. Lawrence Iroquois village of Stadacona. The village was located where Quebec City is currently. French explorer Jacques Cartier made three trips to what is now Canada. In 1534, he discovered the bay near Gaspe, Quebec (which was called Honguedo at the time). He took two hostages, Domagaya and Taignoagny and returned to France. He came back the following year, with the hostages. They showed him where the St. Lawrence River was. They went up the river, to their father's village, Stadacona, where they passed the winter. Cartier called Donnacona Agohanna, a local word for chieftain.
During the winter, the relations between the French and the Iroquois got worse. In spring, Cartier organised a celebration, where Donnacona and his advisers would also attend. During the celebration, Carier captured them. During their return to France, 25 people died of scurvy. In France, Donnacona was well treated, and the king paid for his living expenses. In France, Donnacona told the French about a kingdom of gold, called Saguenay. In 1536/37, Cartier returned to Canada, to search for the kingdom. Donnacona got ill ,and soon died. Of the original 25 people taken from Stadacona, only a small girl survived, and there's no info about her.
References
Richter, Daniel K. (2001): Facing east from Indian country. A native history of early America. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-00638-0
1530s deaths
Native American people
Computer speaker

Computer speakers are speakers external (meaning that they are on the outside) to a computer. Speakers contain amplifiers which vibrate to produce the sound. They come in many different forms. Some speakers are already attached to a computer. Some speakers are wireless. They work by Bluetooth.
Computer hardware
Audio technology
2021 United Kingdom census

On 21 March 2021, the censuses of England and Wales and of Northern Ireland took place. The census of Scotland is planned to take place in 2022. Censuses have been done in the United Kingdom every 10 years since 1841. They are now run by the Office for National Statistics.
Changes from 2011 census
The general style of the questionnaire is similar to that of the 2011 census, although there are some new questions for 2021:
A question asking if people have served in the armed forces.
Voluntary question for 16 and over about sexual orientation.
Voluntary question for 16 and over about whether people feel they are the sex which was on their birth certificate; this is in addition to the compulsory question about their sex.
Most of it was done online, the first time this has happened.
Amended Legislation
In Scotland, the Census (Amendment) (Scotland) Act 2019 makes provisions for voluntary questions about transgender status and sexual orientation to be asked. The Census (Return Particulars and Removal of Penalties) Act 2019 makes the same provision for England and Wales. The sexual orientation question will also be asked in Northern Ireland.
On 17 March 2021, the ONS withdrew from the High Court proceedings, conceding that "what is your sex" refers to sex as recognised by the law, and not gender identity.
References
2021 in the United Kingdom
Censuses in the United Kingdom
Centre-half

The centre-half is the central defender in Association football (soccer).
In modern association football the play is more fluid than it was in the past. However, the centre-half is still the player most charged to nullify the opposition's centre-forward or main goal scorer. Originally, his role was to tackle the opposition's centre-forward.
Now his role is often seen as the distributor of the ball after his side have got possession of the ball.
This requires intelligence, whereas the role of stopper requires more physical skills.
References
Association football defenders
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek (24 October 1632 - 30 August 1723; last name pronounced 'Layvenhook') was a Dutch tradesman and scientist from Delft, Netherlands. He is best known for his work to improve the microscope.
Using his handcrafted microscopes, he was the first to see and describe single celled organisms, which he originally referred to as animalcules, and which we now refer to as microorganisms. He was also the first to record microscopic observations of muscle fibers, bacteria, spermatozoa and blood flow in small blood vessels. Van Leeuwenhoek did not write books, but sent letters to the Royal Society in London. The letters were published in the Royal Society's journal Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society.
In his youth van Leeuwenhoek was apprenticed to a draper. Later, a civil service position allowed him to give time to his hobby: grinding lenses and using them to study tiny objects. His simple microscopes were skillfully ground, powerful single lenses capable of high image quality. He looked at protozoa in rainwater, pond water and well water. He also looked at bacteria in the human mouth and intestine. In 1677, he first described the spermatozoa of insects, dogs, and humans.
His observations laid the foundations for the sciences of bacteriology and protozoology. He was the first to see bacteria, protists, spermatozoa, the cell vacuole, blood corpuscles, capillaries, and the structure of muscles and nerves.
Dobell, Clifford (1960) [1932]. Antony van Leeuwenhoek and his "little animals": being some account of the father of protozoology and bacteriology and his multifarious discoveries in these disciplines. New York: Dover Publications reprint of original edition by Harcourt, Brace and Company.
Related pages
List of biologists
Other websites
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia
1632 births
1723 deaths
Dutch biologists
Microbiologists
People from Delft
Guildhall, Vermont

Guildhall is a town in and the shire town (county seat) of Essex County, Vermont, United States. The population was 261 at the 2010 census. According to a large sign in the town center, it is the only town in the world with that name.
Guildhall is part of the Berlin, NH-VT Micropolitan Statistical Area.
References
Towns in Vermont
County seats in Vermont
Brandon, Vermont

Brandon is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Lawrence Creek, Oklahoma

Lawrence Creek is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Towns in Oklahoma
This Is My Country (movie)

This Is My Country () is a 1984 Filipino French drama movie directed by Lino Brocka and starring Phillip Salvador, Gina Alajar, Carmi Martin, Claudia Zobel, Raoul Aragon, Paquito Diaz, Rez Cortez, Lucita Soriano.
Other websites
1984 drama movies
Filipino movies
French drama movies
Movies directed by Lino Brocka
Tamara Karsavina

Tamara Platonovna Karsavina (10 March 1885 - 26 May 1978) was a Russian ballerina. She began her career in the Imperial Russian Ballet and later danced with the Diaghilev's Ballets Russes.
Karsavina created the title role in The Firebird, the Ballerina in Petrushka, and The Young Girl in Le Spectre de la Rose. After she settled in Hampstead, London, she began teaching ballet professionally. She assisted in setting up The Royal Ballet, and was a founding member of the Royal Academy of Dance. Her pupils included Dame Alicia Markova and Dame Margot Fonteyn. She wrote two books: the autobiography Theatre Street (1930) and the dance textbook Classical Ballet: the flow of movement (1962).
Other websites
Karsavina: A website with complete information about Karsavina's birth and death.
1885 births
1978 deaths
Autobiographers
Ballets Russes
Russian ballerinas
Seven Brave Men

Seven Brave Men () is a 1936 Soviet action drama movie directed by Sergey Gerasimov. It stars Nikolay Bogolyubov, Tamara Makarova, and Ivan Novoseltsev.
Actors
Nikolay Bogolyubov as Capt. Ilya Letnikov (as N. Bogolyubov)
Tamara Makarova as Dr. Zhenya Okhrimenko
Ivan Novoseltsev as Bogun (pilot) (as I. Novoseltsev)
Oleg Zhakov as Kurt Shefer (radioman) (as O. Zhakov)
Pyotr Aleynikov as Moliboga (stowaway / cook) (as P. Aleinikov)
References
Other websites
Russian drama movies
Russian action movies
1936 drama movies
1930s action movies
Movies directed by Sergei Gerasimov
Soviet drama movies
Soviet action movies