pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Tōkaidō (region)

The is a Japanese term for both an ancient division of the country and the main road running through the region.
History
Tokaido was one of the main circuits of the Gokishichido system. It was first established during the Asuka period. Over centuries, the government functions of the Gokishichido became less important. However, the traditional eight regions, including Tokaido, remained cultural markers.
The ancient Tokaido road was improved and widened in 1604.
It is a geographic region which has 15 ancient provinces, including
Awa Province
Hitachi Province
Iga Province
Ise Province
Izu Province
Kai Province
Kazusa Province
Mikawa Province
Musashi Province
Owari Province
Sagami Province
Shima Province
Shimosa Province
Suruga Province
Totomi Province
The lands of five prefectures are in the region of Tokaido: Chiba, Ibaraki, Kanagawa, Saitama and Tokyo.
Today, Route 1 is a major national highway that mirrors the route of the old Tokaido except in the Tokyo-Yokohama section.
Route 15 follows the route of the old Tokaido between Tokyo and Yokohama
Related pages
Kanto region
Comparison of regions of Japan
Yotsuya kaidan
References
Geography of Japan
Gibson, Georgia

Gibson is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Glascock County.
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Shampoo (movie)

Shampoo is a 1975 American comedy movie directed by Hal Ashby and starring Warren Beatty, Julie Christie, Tony Bill, Lee Grant, Jack Warden, Jay Robinson, Carrie Fisher, Susanna Moore. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures and was nominated for 4 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1976.
Other websites
1975 comedy-drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
Movies directed by Hal Ashby
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies about elections
Movies about hairdressers
Movies set in the 1960s
Boshruyeh

Boshruyeh is a city in western South Khorasan Province, Iran. It is the capital of Boshruyeh County.
Cities in Iran
Ghostwriter

A ghostwriter is a professional writer whose published work is credited to another person. One famous ghostwriter is Andrew Neiderman. He was hired by the estate of V. C. Andrews, who died in 1986. Niederman completed the "Casteel" series of books and continues writing books credited to Andrews.
Ghostwriters are paid a fee to help write the autobiographies of celebrities, athletes and politicians. They also help write letters, song lyrics, magazine and news articles that get published under someone else's name.
References
Writing occupations
Literary terms
Moonraker (movie)

Moonraker is a 1979 British French American science fiction spy action movie directed by Lewis Gilbert and is the 11th movie in the James Bond franchise. It stars Roger Moore, Lois Chiles, Michael Lonsdale, Richard Kiel, Corinne Clery, Bernard Lee, Desmond Llewelyn, Geoffrey Keen, Lois Maxwell. It was distributed by United Artists and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1980. Shirley Bassey sings the title song of the movie.
Other websites
1979 science fiction movies
1979 action movies
1970s spy movies
British science fiction movies
French science fiction movies
French action movies
American science fiction movies
American action movies
American spy movies
James Bond movies
Movies about technology
Movies set in California
Movies set in France
Movies set in Venice
Movies set in Brazil
Movies directed by Lewis Gilbert
Movies composed by John Barry
Roger Moore
La Jonchère

La Jonchere is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
Richfield, Idaho

Richfield is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Cities in Idaho
Wikivoyage

Wikivoyage is a free travel and tourism guide on the web. It is written by volunteer authors using a wiki. Anyone can edit articles. The name "Wikivoyage" is a combination of the words "wiki" and "voyage", the French word for travel, journey, or trip.
Wikivoyage started publicly in December 2006 as a German-language version that was supported by German and Swiss authors. It was owned by a German non-profit association named Wikivoyage e.V. The Italian version started in December 2007.
In 2012, the content of Wikitravel in other languages was copied to Wikivoyage. At the same time Wikivoyage became hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation (WMF), a non-profit organization that hosts other wikis such as Wikipedia. Wikivoyage was officially re-launched by Wikimedia on January 15, 2013. At that time Wikivoyage was available in German, Italian, English, French, Dutch, Russian, Swedish, Portuguese and Spanish languages. The English version is the biggest, with more than 27,400 articles in September 2016.
Description
Wikivoyage is written by the collaboration of Wikivoyagers from around the world. Articles cover different levels of geography, from continents to districts of a city. Articles mostly consist of: destinations, itineraries, phrasebooks, and travel topics.
Destinations
Geographical units are described in articles based on, "can you sleep there?"
The hierarchy includes:
Continents
Continental sections (like Southeast Asia)
Countries
Regions within countries (provinces, counties, states, groups of states etc.)
Cities of any size, including small villages if they are tourist destinations
Districts within large cities
National parks provided they have accommodation for the traveller
Articles list attractions such as hotels, restaurants, bars, stores, nightclubs, tour operators, museums, statues or other works of art, city parks, town squares or streets, festivals or events, transport systems or stations, bodies of water, and uninhabited islands.
Itineraries
An itinerary describes a list of destinations and attractions to visit during a specific amount of time, with recommendations of how long to stay and routes to follow. Itineraries usually have a well-defined path.
Phrasebooks
A phrasebook has:
An overview of a language, giving a brief history, where it is spoken, how many speakers, the alphabet or symbols, and other general information on the language.
A pronunciation guide, with a description of each written symbol in the language (that is, its alphabet), and a pronunciation note for each symbol.
A phrase list. Each entry includes the word or phrase being translated, the spelling in the local language symbols as it would be seen written down, and a pronunciation cue.
Travel topics
Travel topics include the following: Something that is too large or too detailed to go in a destination article. General travel information that applies to many destinations. Major events that occur in different places. Specialist information such as scuba-diving sites.
References
Other websites
Wikivoyage in English
Wikivoyage in many languages
Travel
Wikimedia Foundation
Wikis
Websites established in 2006
Licheń Stary

Lichen Stary is a village. 1200 people live there. It is on the Lichen Lake in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, 15 km north of Konin, Poland. It is often referred to as simply Lichen. Legends trace the name to the ancient Slavic pagan deity Licho, whose sanctuary was allegedly located nearby.
It is the home of the famed Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lichen hosting Our Lady of Sorrows, Queen of Poland.
Villages in Poland
R. L. Bhatia

Raghunandan Lal Bhatia (3 July 1921 - 14 May 2021) was an Indian politician. He was the Governor of Kerala from 23 June 2004 to 10 July 2008 and was the Governor of Bihar from 10 July 2008 to 28 June 2009. He was born in Amritsar, Punjab. Bhatia was first elected to the Lok Sabha in 1972. He was a member of the Indian National Congress. Bhatia retired in 2009.
Bhatia died from COVID-19 at a hospital in Amritsar on 14 May 2021, less than two months before he turned 100.
References
1921 births
2021 deaths
Governors of Bihar
Governors of Kerala
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Villanova Monteleone

Villanova Monteleone (Biddanoa Monteleone) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 2,304 people lived there. Its area is 202.68 km2. It is 567 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
2010 Detroit Lions season

The 2010 Detroit Lions season was the franchise's 81st season in the NFL. It was Jim Schwartz's second season as head coach.
Offseason
2010 NFL Draft
The Lions traded their second-round pick, their original fourth-round pick and seventh-round pick 214 to Minnesota for their first-round pick and their fourth-round pick.
The Lions traded their 2010 fifth-round pick and DE Robert Henderson to Seattle for OG Rob Sims and their 2010 seventh-round pick.
Awarded to the Lions as a compensatory pick.
Final roster
Schedule
Preseason
Regular season
Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text.
Indicates that throwback uniforms were worn.
Standings
References
Detroit Lions seasons
Detroit Lions
2010 in sports
Kanwaka, Kansas

Kanwaka is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Kansas. It is 4 miles west of Lawrence. The name is a portmanteau of the Kansas and Wakarusa Rivers.
Kanwaka is at the intersection of U.S. Highway 40 and Stull Road. The name Kanwaka actually refers to an area, not a town.
History
Kanwaka was first settled in 1854. Kanwaka had a post office from 1857 to 1870 and again from 1898 until 1900.
References
Unincorporated communities in Douglas County, Kansas
1854 establishments in Kansas Territory
Rory McIlroy

Rory McIlroy, (born 4 May 1989) is a Northern Irish professional golfer. He won the U.S. Open in 2011, The Open Championship in 2014 and the PGA Championship in 2012 and 2014. He was World Number 1 golfer for a total of 95 weeks between 2012 and 2015.
McIlroy was born in Holywood, County Down. He was engaged to Danish tennis player Caroline Wozniacki until their relationship ended in 2014.
Other websites
1989 births
Living people
British golfers
Members of the Order of the British Empire
Northern Irish sportspeople
Strand underpass

The Strand Underpass (sometimes incorrectly called the Kingsway Underpass) is a vehicle tunnel in central London. It connects Waterloo Bridge to Kingsway near Holborn. It was built by John Mowlem & Co. It opened on 21 January 1964.
Transport architecture in London
Tunnels in London
Prudery

Prudery is being very modest, especially about sex. A person with such an attitude is a prude. Synonyms and hyponyms for this term include celibacist, anti-sexualist, erotophobe, anti-sexualist and genophobe.
Emotions
Sowerby family

The Sowerby family was a British family of four generations of naturalists, illustrators, botanists, and zoologists.
James Sowerby (1757-1822)
James De Carle Sowerby (1787-1871)
George Brettingham Sowerby I (1788-1854)
George Brettingham Sowerby II (1812-1884)
George Brettingham Sowerby III (1843-1921)
Charles Edward Sowerby (1795-1842)
John Edward Sowerby (1825-1870)
Most of their work was on molluscs and their systematics. Together, they introduced many taxonomic names (sometimes the number 5000 is mentioned).
All three of the G.B Sowerbys published extensively on the subject of conchology, which is the collection and study of shells. Even for professional taxonomists it is difficult to know which of the three "G.B. Sowerbys" is meant in a particular citation. The numbering system G.B. Sowerby I, II, or III helps. "Sowerby, 1870" can refer to either G.B. Sowerby II or G.B. Sowerby III.
References
Palmer, Katherine V. W. 1965. Who were the Sowerbys? Hawaiian Shell News. Available on a CD of back issues of HSN, ISSN 1543-6039.
Petit R.E. 2009. George Brettingham Sowerby, I, II & III: their conchological publications and molluscan taxa. Zootaxa 2189: 1-218.
English naturalists
Fraser River

The Fraser River is a major river in western Canada. It flows from the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific Ocean through British Columbia. It is the tenth longest river in Canada and the longest in British Columbia. It travels nearly 1400 km.
References
Rivers of Canada
Villefranche-du-Queyran

Villefranche-du-Queyran is a commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Lot-et-Garonne department in southwest France.
References
Communes in Lot-et-Garonne
Nancy Wilson (rock musician)

Nancy Lamoureaux Wilson (born March 16, 1954) is an American musician and singer. She is best known as a guitarist and backing vocalist for the rock band Heart. Her older sister, Ann Wilson, is Heart's lead singer. As a member of Heart, Wilson was added to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2013.
Wilson was born in San Francisco, California. Her family moved to Federal Way, WA then later settled in Bellevue, Washington. She has two children with her first husband Cameron Crowe. She is now married to Geoff Bywater.
References
Other websites
1954 births
Living people
American rock guitarists
American rock singers
Musicians from San Francisco
Musicians from Washington
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees
List of presidents of Benin

This is a list of presidents of Benin (formerly Dahomey) since the formation of the post of President in 1960, to the present day.
Key
Political parties
Other factions
Status
List
Notes
References
Gorgona, Italy

Gorgona is an island in the Tuscan Archipelago, a group of islands off the west coast of Italy.
It is one of only five islands in the world on which the Corsican Finch is found.The island is famous for its anchovies. Tradition holds that monks from Gorgona rescued the relics of Saint Julia of Corsica before they were carried to the mainland in the 8th century.
Islands of Italy
Mino De Rossi

Mino De Rossi (21 May 1931 - 7 January 2022) was an Italian road bicycle and track cyclist. He won the gold medal in the men's 4.000m team at the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was a professional road cyclist from 1952 to 1968. He was born in Arquata Scrivia, Italy.
De Rossi died on 7 January 2022, at the age of 90.
References
1931 births
2022 deaths
Italian cyclists
Italian Olympic gold medalists
Elfriede Jelinek

Elfriede Jelinek (; born 20 October 1946) is an Austrian playwright and novelist. She won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2004. Jelinek was born in Murzzuschlag, Styria, Austria.
Her best known works are The Piano Teacher, Die Kinder der Toten, Greed and Lust.
References
1946 births
Living people
Austrian playwrights
European novelists
Austrian Nobel Prize winners
Comb

A comb is a tool used to care for hair or other fibers. It has small pieces sticking out of a main frame; these are called "teeth." A comb is usually flat.
Humans have been using combs as a tool for a long time, at least for 5,000 years. Combs are used by humans to separate tangled hairs, to keep their hair clean and to style their hair. They are also used as a decoration for hair.
Combs are used in the making of thread from fibers like wool or cotton. Combing makes all the fibres point the same way so a thread can be spun.
History
The first use of the comb was about 5,000 years ago. Different kinds of comb have been found throughout history by archaeologists. The ancient Egyptians carved out combs. In ancient China, combs were worn as hair decorations and accessories. Over time, combs have become into tools for taking care of hair. Today, there are hundreds of different kinds of combs.
Use
Combs can be used to fix stray hairs and untangle wet hair. Another common use for the comb is to make hair be put in one position before tying it up. Combs may also be used to part hair for coloring, conditioning and braiding. Combs can also be worn as accessories that hold hair up in a special style.
Gallery
References
Basic English 850 words
Care
Berehomet

Berehomet () is town in western Ukraine. The town is on the Siret River. As of 2001, 8,513 people lived in Berehomet.
References
Towns in Europe
1963 establishments in Europe
20th-century establishments in Ukraine
Cities in Chernivtsi Oblast
Suisse secrets

Suisse secrets was a February 2022 leak of details of more than CHF 100 billion (US$108.5bn, EUR95.5bn or PS80bn) held in offshore accounts. They were connected to over 30,000 clients of Credit Suisse in Switzerland. Some of the clients listed were Abdullah II of Jordan, Imelda Marcos, Ferdinand Marcos, Gamal Mubarak, Omar Suleiman and Pavlo Lazarenko.
References
February 2022 events
Attic ladder

An attic ladder (US) or loft ladder (UK) is a collapsible ladder which is attached with the floor of an attic and ceiling of the floor below the attic. Fire departments also use a similar attic ladders as an equipment.
References
IFSTA (2008). "Essentials of Fire Fighting and Fire Department Operations 5th Edition"
Construction
Childebert I

Childebert I was king of Paris from 511-558 and was son of Clovis I.
490s births
6th-century deaths
Frankish kings
1977 Stanley Cup Finals

The 1977 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1976-77 season, and the finish to the 1977 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was played between the Boston Bruins and the defending champion Montreal Canadiens. The Bruins were making their first appearance in the final series since their loss in the 1974 Final. The Canadiens would win the best-of-seven series four games to none, to win their second straight Stanley Cup championship, and 20th overall.
Paths to the Finals
Montreal defeated the St. Louis Blues 4-0 and the New York Islanders 4-2 to advance to the final.
Boston defeated the Los Angeles Kings 4-2 and the Philadelphia Flyers 4-0 to make it to the final.
Game summaries
Jacques Lemaire scored three game-winning goals, including the Cup-winner in overtime. Guy Lafleur won the Conn Smythe Trophy for scoring 10 goals and 17 assists during the playoffs.
Montreal Canadiens 1977 Stanley Cup champions
References
Boston Bruins
Montreal Canadiens
Stanley Cup Finals
Nelson F.C.

Nelson F.C. is a football club which plays in England.
Former position
1921/22: Third Division - 16th / North
1922/23: Third Division - Champions / North
1923/24: Second Division - 21st
1924/25: Third Division - 2nd / North
1925/26: Third Division - 8th / North
1926/27: Third Division - 5th / North
1927/28: Third Division - 22nd / North
1928/29: Third Division - 15th / North
1929/30: Third Division - 19th / North
1930/31: Third Division - 22nd / North
English football clubs
1881 establishments in England
Write Anywhere File Layout

Write Anywhere File Layout (WAFL) is a file system. It was developed with large RAID arrays in mind. After a failure, the RAID array can be directly restarted. Other features like making the filesystem bigger without taking it offline are also supported.
Software
I Don't Give a Fuck

"I Don't Give a Fuck" is a hip hop song by American rapper 2Pac. The song also features vocals from R&B musician Pogo. The song is about police brutality and racism. The song was featured on the Radio Los Santos radio station in the 2004 video game Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas. The song was sampled by Eminem in his song "Just Don't Give a Fuck".
During the song, Shakur questions the authority for not dealing with the issues of a youth in Texas that was blamed for his shooting of a state trooper. In the song he curses the C.I.A., the FBI. and B.U.S.H in the spoken-word outre. In the outre, he says:
"Fuck you to the San Francisco police department
Fuck you to the Marin County Sheriff department
Fuck you to the F.B.I
Fuck you to the C.I.A.
Fuck you to the B.u.s.h
Fuck you to the Amerikkkan
Fuck you to all you redneck prejudice mother fuckers"
References
1991 songs
Tupac Shakur songs
Protest songs
Vilters-Wangs

Vilters-Wangs is a municipality in Sarganserland in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of St. Gallen
Akrotiri and Dhekelia

Akrotiri and Dhekelia are two British overseas territories that border the Republic of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus. They are used as military bases by the United Kingdom. The bases were kept by the United Kingdom after Cyprus changed from being a colony in the British Empire, to being an independent republic. The United Kingdom kept them because of the important location of Cyprus in the Mediterranean Sea.
Military bases
The smallest of the bases is known as Akrotiri Sovereign Base Area or even the Western Sovereign Base Area.
References
Other websites
British overseas territories
Geography of Cyprus
Military buildings and structures
In Search of Lost Time

In Search of Lost Time (), first translated into English as Remembrance of Things Past, is a novel by the French writer Marcel Proust. It was published in seven parts between 1913 and 1927.
Structure
Plot summary
Marcel reflects upon a number of events that have taken place in his life. He remembers the Dreyfus Affair, the First World War, and his relationship with a girl called Albertine.
Related pages
Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century
French novels
20th-century books
Tugay Kerimoğlu

Tugay Kerimoglu (born 24 August 1970) is a former Turkish football player. He has played for Turkey national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1987/88||rowspan="13"|Galatasaray||rowspan="13"|First League||4||0
|-
|1988/89||16||0
|-
|1989/90||23||0
|-
|1990/91||12||0
|-
|1991/92||26||3
|-
|1992/93||25||6
|-
|1993/94||25||12
|-
|1994/95||23||1
|-
|1995/96||30||3
|-
|1996/97||33||4
|-
|1997/98||30||2
|-
|1998/99||22||2
|-
|1999/00||10||1
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="2"|Rangers||rowspan="2"|Premier League||16||1
|-
|2000/01||26||3
|-
|2001/02||rowspan="8"|Blackburn Rovers||rowspan="8"|Premier League||33||3
|-
|2002/03||37||1
|-
|2003/04||36||2
|-
|2004/05||21||0
|-
|2005/06||27||1
|-
|2006/07||30||1
|-
|2007/08||20||2
|-
|2008/09||29||1
279||34
42||4
233||11
554||49
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1990||3||0
|-
|1991||6||0
|-
|1992||6||0
|-
|1993||5||0
|-
|1994||3||0
|-
|1995||11||0
|-
|1996||10||2
|-
|1997||3||0
|-
|1998||3||0
|-
|1999||5||0
|-
|2000||4||0
|-
|2001||6||0
|-
|2002||16||0
|-
|2003||11||0
|-
|2004||0||0
|-
|2005||0||0
|-
|2006||0||0
|-
|2007||2||0
|-
!Total||94||2
|}
References
1970 births
Living people
Turkish footballers
Guyot

A guyot is an underwater mountain or seamount with a flat top. This geologic feature is also called a tablemount. In general, the guyot or tablemount is over 200 meters (660 feet) below the surface of the sea. The diameters of these flat underwater summits may be more than .
History
The existence of flat-topped mountains below the surface of the ocean was established in 1965. Harry Hammond Hess used echo-sounding equipment to map the floor of the ocean. The research revealed that some undersea mountains had flat tops.
Hess called these undersea mountains "guyots" because they reminded him of Guyot Hall at Princeton University. The flat roof was a special feature of this building. Guyot Hall was named after the 18th century geographer Arnold Henry Guyot. In other words, the geology term "guyot" comes from his name.
Description
Guyots show evidence of having been above the surface at one time. The exposed area was shaped by erosion caused by rain, wind and waves.
The Hawaiian islands plus former islands which are now beneath the sea make up the Hawaiian-Emperor seamount chain, and five of the peaks in the chain are guyots.
Related pages
Hawaiian-Emperor seamount chain
Hotspot (geology)
Atoll
Seamount
References
Other websites
Texas A&M University, Figure 3.8: Wilde guyot map
Plate tectonics
Seamounts
Halifax Town A.F.C.

Halifax Town Association Football Club were an English football team who most recently played in the Conference National. The club had money problems and went into administration during the 2007-08 season, and after finishing 20th in the Conference National, were demoted by three divisions to the Unibond Division One North when the club failed to get a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA) passed. The club was reformed and renamed F.C. Halifax Town in July 2008.
English football clubs
2008 disestablishments in England
Basharat

Basharat is a village and Union Council, an administrative subdivision, of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan, it is part of Choa Saidan Shah Tehsil and is located at 32deg47'0N 73deg6'0E
References
Union Councils of Chakwal District
Decatur, Arkansas

Decatur is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Tarsal formula

The tarsal formula is the number of segments on the tarsi of arthropods. The tarsus is the bottom part of an arthropod's legs, see diagram.
The formula has 3 numbers a-b-c, starting with the front leg (a), then the middle leg (b), then the hind leg (c). For example, a tarsal formula of "5-5-4" means there are 5 segments in the fore leg's tarsi, 5 segments in the middle leg's tarsi, and 4 segments in the hind leg's tarsi. This character is especially useful at family rank and higher.
The characteristic is useful when identifying insects.
References
Arthropods
anatomy
Nilo Peçanha

Nilo Procopio Pecanha (; 2 October 1867 - 31 March 1924) was a Brazilian politician. He was the 7th President of Brazil. He was Governor of Rio de Janeiro State (1903-1906), then elected Vice President of Brazil in 1906.
References
1867 births
1924 deaths
Vice presidents of Brazil
Presidents of Brazil
Conti di Segni

The Conti di Segni (de Comitibus Signie, also known as Conti or De Comitibus for short) were an important noble family of medieval and early modern Italy. They came from Segni, Lazio. Many members of the family served as military commanders or religious leaders, including many cardinals and four popes.
The family began with Trasimondo, the father of Lotario Conti, who became Pope Innocent III in 1198. He ruled until 1216. The second Conti pope was Ugolino (1227-1241), as Gregory IX. The third pope to come from the Conti family was Rinaldo, as Alexander IV (r. 1254-1261). Later, in the early modern period, Michelangelo Conti reigned as Pope Innocent XIII from 1721 to 1724.
Torquato Conti (1591-1636) served as a General-Field Marshal of the Holy Roman Empire during the Thirty Years' War. His cruelty earned him the nickname The Devil.
The family eventually became divided into many branches. The two main branches were the counts of Segni and Valmontone, and the dukes of Poli and Guadagnolo.
References
Italian families
Noble families
Papal families
Hyloscirtus albopunctulatus

The white-speckled tree frog (Hyloscirtus albopunctulatus) is a frog. It lives in Ecuador, Peru, and part of Colombia.
The adult male frog is about 33 mm long from nose to rear end. This frog is green or red-brown with small dark marks and small white spots. The iris of the eye is white with red lines.
This frog hides during the day and moves around at night. Scientists think it hides in bromeliad plants. The male frog sings for the female frog from under rocks or near arroyos.
The Latin name of this frog means "white spots on its sides."
References
Frogs of South America
Because I Said So

Because I Said So is a 2007 romantic comedy movie. The movie is about an overbearing mother who is concerned about her three daughters. Diane Keaton plays Daphne. Mandy Moore plays Milly. Piper Perabo plays Mae. Lauren Graham plays Maggie.
Because I Said So got negative reviews from critics. But it did very well at the box office. It took in more than $69 million against a $39 million budget.
Other websites
2007 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
Farhiyo Farah Ibrahim

Farhiyo Farah Ibrahim (Arabic language: frHyw frH brhym) is a Somali refugee and women's rights activist. She fights against female genital mutilation and forced marriage in the Dadaab refugee camp in north-east Kenya. In 2008, she received the International Women of Courage Award.
In 2002 Farah went to work for the National Council of Churches in Kenya, teaching people about reproductive health. After she was attacked, she took a job as an interpreter in Dadaab.
In 2005 Farah went to a leadership program in the town of Naivasha in Western Kenya. Then she worked for CARE, giving people information about reproductive health. CARE is an international NGO that helps refugees.
References
Women who received the International Women of Courage Award
Somalian activists
Living people
Human rights activists
1982 births
Suzy Amis Cameron

Suzy Amis Cameron (born Susan Elizabeth Amis; January 5, 1962) is an American environmentalist and writer who used to be an actress and model. She is known for her role as Lizzy Calvert in Titanic. She is the wife of Academy Award-winning director James Cameron since 2000; they have four children. She was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. She retired from acting in 1999. She also played Eddie Finneran in The Usual Suspects.
References
Other websites
1962 births
Living people
Actors from Oklahoma City
Models from Oklahoma
American movie actors
American television actors
American environmentalists
Writers from Oklahoma City
The Late Late Show with James Corden

The Late Late Show with James Corden (also known as Late Late) is an American late-night talk show hosted by James Corden on CBS. It is the fourth and current version of The Late Late Show.
Corden was announced as the show's new host on September 8, 2014, replacing Craig Ferguson. The show premiered on March 23, 2015.
On April 4, 2017, it was confirmed that Corden would bring The Late Late Show to England for three special episodes. It was the third time in the show's history that it aired from another country, with Ferguson taking his incarnation to Paris, France, in 2011 and Scotland in 2012. Corden returned to London to film a week of shows June 18-21, 2018, and June 17-20, 2019.
In July 2019, CBS announced that Corden's contract to run the show had been extended until August 2023.
References
2015 American television series debuts
2010s American television series
American comedy television series
American television talk shows
CBS network shows
English-language television programs
Płock

Plock is a city in Eastern Poland in the Masovia Voivodship. About 128,000 people live there and it is 88 km2 big.
Cities in Poland
San Juan, Puerto Rico

San Juan is the capital and largest city of Puerto Rico. The city's population is 433,733. It is the 42nd-largest city and the oldest European settlement in United States territory. Today, San Juan is Puerto Rico's most important seaport.
History
San Juan was founded in 1521. It was named after San Juan Bautista, or St. John the Baptist (name given by Christopher Columbus). San Juan is also known as "La Ciudad Amurallada". This means the "walled city". San Juan has many old buildings still standing today. Many Spanish explorers came during the Age of Discovery and built forts, churches, and other historical buildings. An example of a very old fort is "La Fortaleza". It is also known as "Palacio de Santa Catalina". In the sixteenth century, it was a Spanish fortress against Caribs. These were the people native to the Caribbean islands and Central America. Another old building is the oldest residence in Old San Juan, Casas de los Contrasfuertes (House of Buttresses).
References
Cities in Puerto Rico
Municipalities of Puerto Rico
United States capital cities
1521 establishments
1520s establishments in North America
Establishments in Puerto Rico
Imogen Hassall

Imogen Hassall (25 August 1942 - 16 November 1980) was an English actress. She was in over 30 movies in the 1960s and 1970s. She played Sir Roger's secretary in The Early Bird. She also played Samantha in Take a Girl Like You (1971).
Hassall was born in Surrey in England. She killed herself using barbiturates (drugs). She died in the Wimbledon area of London, aged 38.
People who committed suicide
English movie actors
1942 births
1980 deaths
Elimination Chamber (2010)

Elimination Chamber (also known as No Way Out in Germany) was a pro wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), which took place on February 21, 2010 at the Scottrade Center in St. Louis, Missouri. It replaced No Way Out as WWE's February pay-per-view.
The idea of the show was that the two main event matches, one for the World Heavyweight Championship and one for the WWE Championship, would be in an Elimination Chamber. Each match had six wrestler in it: the defending champion and five challengers. Sheamus defended the WWE Championship against Triple H, Ted DiBiase, Randy Orton, John Cena, and Kofi Kingston in the Raw Elimination Chamber. In the SmackDown Elimination Chamber match, The Undertaker defended the World Heavyweight Championship against Chris Jericho, John Morrison, Rey Mysterio, CM Punk and R-Truth. On the undercard, Drew McIntyre defended the WWE Intercontinental Championship against Kane, The Miz defended the WWE United States Championship against Montel Vontavious Porter, and Maryse and Gail Kim wrestled against Team Lay-Cool (Layla and Michelle McCool) in a tag team match.
Results
Elimination Chamber entrances and eliminations (Raw)
Elimination Chamber entrances and eliminations (SmackDown)
References
Other websites
Official Elimination Chamber website
2010 in American television
2010 in professional wrestling
Elimination Chamber
2010s in St. Louis, Missouri
February 2010 events
2010 in Missouri
Wurmannsquick

Wurmannsquick is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Rottal-Inn
Spur (zoology)

A spur is a bone covered in horn that grows out of an animal's body. While claws or nails grow from the toes, spurs grow on other parts of the foot. These parts are usually connected with joints. Spurs are mostly found on the hindfeet, but some birds have spurs at the edge of their wings.
In mammals
Not many mammals have spurs.
The male platypus has spurs on the heels of its hind feet. The spurs are hollow and connected to a venom gland. This helps the platypus kick painfully. Echidnas have spurs as well, but they are not venomous. Fossils of some early mammals are found to have spurs also.
References
Animal anatomy
Food politics

Food politics is a term used to refer to the political aspects of the production and distribution of food. A state can also regulate what kinds of food may be grown, and that the food grown needs to be checked before it can be sold, or that it needs to be handled in certain ways. The state can also fix prices for certain kinds of food, or it may exclude certain groups of people from consuming it. That way, children are usually not allowed to drink alcohol, or to smoke cigarettes.
Politics by issue
Food and drink
Amide

Amide can refer to two different things.
Amides in inorganic chemistry
An amide ion is different from an amide in organic chemistry. The amide ion is made by deprotonating ammonia. This is ammonia acting as an acid, although a very weak one. Amides made by deprotonating ammonia are very strong bases. Sodium amide is an example.
Amides in organic chemistry
Amides are also chemical compounds. They are made by reacting carboxylic acids like acetic acid with amines. There are many ways to make them. They are also used in many chemical reactions.
Related pages
Sodium azide
Azide
Nitrate
Nitrogen compounds
Functional groups
Yoruba people

Yoruba is an ethnic group of people living in Africa. They live on the west coast of Africa, mostly they are one of the major tribes in Nigeria and Ghana.
Notable people
Yemi Osinbajo, Vice President of Nigeria
T. B. Joshua, religious figure
Olajide Fashikun, journalist
References
Ethnic groups in Ghana
Ethnic groups in Nigeria
Elisabeth of Bavaria

Duchess Elisabeth of Bavaria (December 24, 1837 - September 10, 1898) was the wife of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria.
Biography
Elisabeth was born in Munich, Bavaria state in Germany. She was part of the royal family of Wittelsbach. She was the fourth of the ten children of Prince Maximilian of Bavaria and his wife Princess Ludovika. She was known as "Sisi". She grew up with her brothers and sisters at Possenhofen Castle. In August 1853, she went to Bad Ischl with her mother and older sister Helene, to celebrate Austrian Emperor Franz Joseph's 23rd birthday. The event was also supposed to be the occasion to announce his engagement to Helene. However, Franz Joseph liked the young and beautiful Elisabeth so much that he proposed to her instead.
Marriage
Elisabeth and Franz Joseph were married in great pomp in Vienna on April 24, 1854. Elisabeth had an informal upbringing, before marrying Franz Joseph. She disliked the much more formal life she had to live at court. Early in the marriage, her mother-in-law, Princess Sophie, took over the care of Elisabeth's daughters. One daughter died when she was a baby. The birth of her son Rudolf improved her standing at court. Her health suffered under the stress of the court life. She had four children: Sophie (1855-1857), Gisele (1856-1932), Rudolf (1858-1889) and Valerie (1868-1924).
Franz Joseph and Elisabeth became King and Queen of Hungary in 1867, when the two countries joined together and created the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Elisabeth suffered from lung disease and melancholia. She disliked the strict etiquette of the court. She was often away and lived long periods of time abroad, notably in Hungary and at her villa in Corfu.
Her only son, Rudolf, committed suicide in 1889, after killing his young mistress Marie Vetsera. Empress Elisabeth was assassinated by an Italian anarchist in 1898, while on a visit to Geneva.
She has since become something of an historical icon and highly romantic figure, through a series of movies called Sisi in the 1950s. The movies starred actress Romy Schneider.
1837 births
1898 deaths
House of Wittelsbach
Empresses consort
Don Fuqua

John Donald Fuqua (born August 20, 1933) is an American Democratic politician. He was born in Jacksonville, Florida. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Florida's 9th district from 1963 through 1967 and 2nd district from 1967 through 1987.
References
Other websites
1933 births
Living people
United States representatives from Florida
Politicians from Jacksonville, Florida
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Irina Malkova

Irina Konstantinovna Mezhonnova (born Irina Malkova, 23 March 1989) is a Russian volleyball player.
Career
She played at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship, 2015 Summer Universiade, 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2015 Montreux Volley Masters, 2016 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship, and 2017 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship.
She played for Volero Le Cannet, WVC Dynamo Kazan, VC Yenisey Krasnoyarsk, and Volero Zurich.
References
1989 births
Russian volleyball players
Living people
Pharmacovigilance

Pharmacovigilance also known as drug safety, is the science of "collection, detection, assessment, monitoring, and prevention" of adverse effects of medicines. Side effects are common with most medicines. Mistakes such as overdose, and misuse and abuse of a drug as well as drug exposure during pregnancy and breastfeeding are also studied. To sell or test a pharmaceutical product in most countries, information about these adverse events has to be collected and reported.
References
Pharmacology
Larry Johnson (running back)

Larry Johnson (born November 19, 1979) is a former American Football runningback in the National Football League. He played college football for Penn State.
Johnson spent most of his career with the Kansas City Chiefs. After replacing the often-injured veteran Priest Holmes, Johnson excelled. He played very well in 2005 and 2006 and far passed the 1,000 yard mark that notable backs and receivers aim for. However, after an argument with head coach Todd Haley in 2009, he was released. He finished the season with the Cincinnati Bengals, but was not resigned.
Johnson spent portions of offseasons with the Washington Redskins and Miami Dolphins, but was cut both times.
References
Chiefs to cut ties with Larry Johnson, Fantasy Knuckleheads
Dolphins cut Rb Larry Johnson , Palm Beach Post
Johnson uses slurs for Haley, reporters ESPN
1979 births
Living people
Kansas City Chiefs players
Cincinnati Bengals players
Washington Redskins players
Miami Dolphins players
John Thomas Dooling

John Thomas Dooling (February 22, 1871 - November 15, 1949) was the assistant district attorney for New York City and an adviser to Tammany Hall for 40 years.
Biography
Dooling was born on February 22, 1871 in Brooklyn, New York City. He died on November 15, 1949 in White Plains, New York.
References
1871 births
1949 deaths
Lawyers from New York City
People from Brooklyn
Coralville, Iowa

Coralville is a city of Johnson County in the state of Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Schist

The schists are a group of metamorphic rocks which have lamellar (plate-like) minerals, such as micas, chlorite, talc, hornblende, graphite, and others. Quartz often occurs in drawn-out grains so that a form called quartz schist is produced. By definition, schist contains more than 50% platy and elongated minerals, often finely interleaved with quartz and feldspar. Schist often contains garnets.
The individual mineral grains in schist, drawn out into flaky scales by heat and pressure, can be seen by the naked eye. Schist is characteristically foliated, (~leaf-like) meaning the mineral grains split off easily into flakes or slabs. The word schist is derived from the Greek word skhizein schixein meaning "to split". This refers to the ease with which schists can be split along the plane in which the platy minerals lie.
Most schists have been derived from clays and muds which have passed through a series of metamorphic processes involving the production of shales, slates and phyllites as intermediate steps. Certain schists have been derived from fine-grained igneous rocks such as basalts and tuffs. Most schists are mica schists, but graphite and chlorite schists are also common.
Schists are named after their mineral constituents, such as garnet schist, tourmaline schist, glaucophane schist, etc.
Schists are frequently used as dimension stone. Dimension stone is stone that has been selected and cut to specific shapes or sizes.
Metamorphic rocks
Anne Manie, Alabama

Anne Manie, sometimes spelled Annemanie, is an unincorporated community in Wilcox County, Alabama, United States.
References
Unincorporated communities in Alabama
Cirrina

Cirrina is one of the two suborders of octopus. Cirrina is also known as the finned, deep sea octopus. They have two fins on the head and a small internal shell. The paddle shaped fins help the Cirrina swim through the ocean.
References
Cephalopods
Carlton Haselrig

Carlton Lee Haselrig (January 22, 1966 - July 22, 2020) was an American heavyweight wrestler and NFL player. Haselrig wrestled for University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown. Haselrig then moved on to professional football, where he played five seasons in the NFL. He played for the Pittsburgh Steelers and the New York Jets. Haselrig was born in Johnstown, Pennsylvania.
Haselrig died on July 22, 2020 in Johnstown, aged 54.
References
1966 births
2020 deaths
Pittsburgh Steelers players
New York Jets players
American professional wrestlers
American mixed martial artists
Sportspeople from Pittsburgh
People from Johnstown, Pennsylvania
South China AA

South China Athletic Association (also known as South China, SCAA, ) is a Hong Kong sports club, best known for its football team. It is the most successful club in Hong Kong. They won a record 41 First Division League titles. They have also won a record 31 Senior Shields, a record 10 FA Cups and 3 League Cups.
Honours
Domestic
Hong Kong First Division League
Winners (41): 1923-24, 1930-31, 1932-33, 1934-35, 1935-36, 1937-38, 1938-39, 1939-40, 1940-41, 1948-49, 1950-51, 1951-52, 1952-53, 1954-55, 1956-57, 1957-58, 1958-59, 1959-60, 1960-61, 1961-62, 1965-66, 1967-68, 1968-69, 1971-72, 1973-74, 1975-76, 1976-77, 1977-78, 1985-86, 1986-87, 1987-88, 1989-90, 1990-91, 1991-92, 1996-97, 1999-2000, 2006-07, 2007-08, 2008-09, 2009-10, 2012-13
Runners-up (16): 1928-29, 1946-47, 1953-54, 1955-56, 1964-65, 1966-67, 1972-73, 1980-81, 1984-85, 1988-89, 1992-93, 1994-95, 1995-96, 1997-98, 1998-99, 2010-11
Hong Kong Second Division League
Winners (5): 1917-18, 1925-26, 1933-34, 1951-52, 1952-53
Runners-up (?):
Hong Kong Senior Challenge Shield
Winners (31): 1928-29, 1930-31, 1932-33, 1934-35, 1935-36, 1936-37, 1937-38, 1938-39, 1940-41, 1948-49, 1954-55, 1956-57, 1957-58, 1958-59, 1960-61, 1961-62, 1964-65, 1971-72, 1985-86, 1987-88, 1988-89, 1990-91, 1995-96, 1996-97, 1998-99, 1999-2000, 2001-02, 2002-03, 2006-07, 2009-10, 2013-14
Runners-up (?):
Hong Kong Viceroy Cup
Winners (8): 1971-72, 1979-80, 1986-87, 1987-88, 1990-91, 1992-93, 1993-94, 1997-98
Runners-up (7): 1973-74, 1974-75, 1984-85, 1985-86, 1989-90, 1991-92, 1995-96
Hong Kong FA Cup
Winners (10): 1984-85, 1986-87, 1987-88, 1989-90, 1990-91, 1995-96, 1998-99, 2001-02, 2006-07, 2010-11
Runners-up (4): 1975-76, 1985-86, 1997-98, 2000-01
Hong Kong League Cup
Winners (3): 2001-02, 2007-08, 2010-11
Runners-up (2): 2014-15, 2015-16
Hong Kong Junior Challenge Shield
Winners (9): 1947-48, 1950-51, 1952-53, 1953-54, 1954-55, 1956-57, 1957-58, 1958-59, 1966-67
Runners-up (?):
Hong Kong Community Shield
Runners-up (1): 2009
Asian
Asian Cup Winners Cup
Runners-up (1): 1993-94
AFC Cup
Group Stage: 2014
Football in Hong Kong
1904 establishments
1900s establishments in China
Asian football clubs
Organisations based in Hong Kong
The F.B.I. (TV series)

The F.B.I. was an American crime television series. It stars Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., Philip Abbott, William Reynolds, Stephen Brooks, and Lynn Loring. It ran from September 1965 to September 1974.
Other websites
1965 television series debuts
1974 American television series endings
1960s American television series
1970s American television series
American crime television series
1965 establishments in the United States
English-language television programs
Mory, Pas-de-Calais

Mory is a commune. It is found in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Plott Hound

The Plott Hound is a medium size breed of dog. They are usually 20-25 inches tall (51-61 cm). Plott Hounds weigh about 45-55 pounds (20-25 kg). They are well-muscled and strong. The Plotts have double coats which are smooth and glossy. They can be any shade of brown, black, or tan. The coat has a striped pattern. They usually have a white patch on the chest. The head is flat with a long muzzle. Their ears are wide and medium in length.
Origin
In Germany, the early variety of these hounds were used for wild boar hunting.
In 1750, two brothers named Plott left Germany to live in America. They took five of thesewild boar hounds with them. One brother, George Plott, settled in North Carolina with his five dogs. In North Carolina he bred his hounds with Bloodhounds and other mixed breed dogs. The new breed of dogs was called the Plott Hound.
Personality
Plott Hounds are sometimes used for coon hunting. The Plotts are loyal, smart, athletic, steady, friendly, relaxed and alert to their surroundings. Plott Hounds tend to bark a lot. They are good gentle family dogs and get along with children. Other small pets are fine in the house but could be a problem in an outside setting since the dogs may try to hunt them.
Grooming
Plott Hounds have short coats. Using a comb or brush will easily remove any dead hair. Also the dog's ears may have build-up or infections. The ears should be checked and cleaned regularly. If a hound is used for hunting, check the pads on the feet, nails, ears, or for fleas. Plott is a scent hound breed and these breeds have musty aroma, therefore, these dogs need bath regular bath (once a week) to keep this aroma under control.
Health
Plott Hounds tend to eat fast. If they do eat fast the stomach might twist. This is a life threatening problem called gastric torsion. Plott Hounds live around 10-14 years and are a fairly healthy breed. Plott Hounds are also active dogs and need a lot of physical exercise.
References
Other websites
Plott Hound. Dog Breed Info Center
Plott Hound. Breeds of dog
AKC meet the breeds: Plott. American Kennel Club
Dog breeds
Prophetstown, Illinois

Prophetstown is a city in Illinois in the United States. The population was 2,080 at the 2010 census, up from 2,023 in 2000.
References
Cities in Illinois