pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Seyi Makinde

Oluseyi Abiodun Makinde (born 25 December 1967) is a Nigerian Businessman,
Politician and Philanthropist. He is the governor of Oyo State in South-western Nigeria.
Early life and education
Makinde was born to a renowned teacher turned accountant, late Pa Olatubosun Makinde and Madam Abigail Makinde of Aigbofa Compound in Oja'ba, Ibadan. He is the third child of the family.
Makinde began his education at St Paul Primary School and completed his primary education at St Michael Primary School, Yemetu, Ibadan. His secondary education was at Bishop Phillips Academy, Monatan, Ibadan. In 1985, he gained admission to the University of Lagos (Unilag) where he earned his bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering.
In 1998, Oluwaseyi trained at Industrial Control Services in Houston, Texas on Safety Shutdown System; and Development of Analytical Competence for Managing Operations at Lagos Business School (now Pan-Atlantic University)in 1999. In 2000, he had training in automation. In 2002, he studied Fundamentals of Crude Sampling at Jiskoot Auto Control Training Centre, Kent, England. Also, in 2005, he studied Understanding and Solving Difficult Business Problems at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), USA.
Personal Life
Oluwaseyi lives in Ibadan, Oyo State. He is married to Tamunominini, and they have three children.
Related pages
List of Nigerians
References
1967 births
Living people
Politicians from Ibadan
Caseneuve

Caseneuve is a commune of 355 people (1999). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in south France.
Communes in Vaucluse
TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2009)

TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2009) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), that took place on December 13, 2009 at the AT&T Center in San Antonio, Texas. It was the first TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs event held by the WWE and was created to replace the Armageddon in the December slot of WWE's pay-per-view calendar.
Results
Other websites
2009 in professional wrestling
Sports in San Antonio, Texas
WWE TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs
2009 in Texas
21st century in San Antonio, Texas
Yukio Shimomura

is a former Japanese football player and manager. He played for the Japan national team. He also managed Japan national team.
Biography
Shimomura was born in Hiroshima on January 25, 1932. After graduating from Shudo High School, he joined his local club Toyo Industries in 1950. The club won the 2nd place at 1954 and 1957 Emperor's Cup. At the 1954 Emperor's Cup, it was first Emperor's Cup finalist as a works team. He retired in 1961.
On October 9, 1955, Shimomura debuted for Japan national team against Burma. In 1956, he was selected Japan for 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. But did not play in the match, as he was the team's reserve goalkeeper behind Yoshio Furukawa.
After retirement, Shimomura became a manager for Toyo Industries in 1964. In 1965, Toyo Industries joined new league Japan Soccer League. In 1965 season, the club won first champions in the league. He led the club through their first golden era as five-time champions of the league (1965, 1966, 1967, 1968 and 1970). He led the club to win the 1965, 1967 and 1969 Emperor's Cup. He resigned in 1970. In 1972, he signed with Towa Real Estate which was promoted to new division, Japan Soccer League Division 2 from 1972. He managed the club for three seasons until 1974. In 1979, he was named manager for the Japan national team as successor to Hiroshi Ninomiya. However, at 1980 Summer Olympics qualifying, following Japan's failure to qualify for 1980 Summer Olympics, he resigned.
In 2015, Shimomura was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame.
Statistics
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|1955||1||0
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!Total||1||0
|}
References
Other websites
Japan Football Hall of Fame at Japan Football Association
1932 births
Living people
Footballers from Hiroshima Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japanese football managers
Sanfrecce Hiroshima players
Japan national football team managers
Footballers at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Hoysala Empire

The Hoysala Empire (Kannada: hoysll) was an Indian empire. It controlled part of southern India from 1000 to 1346 A.D. Belur, Karnataka was the empire's capital. The Hoysala Empire is remembered today mostly because of its architecture. The hundreds of temples found across Karnataka are good examples of temples that were in the cities of Belur, Halebid and Somnathpura. The Hoysala kings were affected by Jainism and Hinduism. King Vishnuvardhana and the kings after him believed in Vaishnavism.
In the beginning, the Hoysalas were a small part of the Chalukyas of Kalyani. However, they began to grow until they made their own empire in Karnataka. The Hoysala period is known as one of the best times in the history of Karnataka, next only to the Vijayanagara Empire. Some famous Hoysala kings were Vishnuvardhana, Veera Ballala II and Veera Ballala III. Kannada was the main language of the Hoysala kings. The Hoysalas helped to increase Kannada and Sanskrit writing.
Kings
Nripa Kama (1000 - 1045)
Vinayaditya (1045 - 1098)
Ereyanga (1098 - 1100)
Veera Ballala I (1100 -1108)
Vishnuvardhana (1108 - 1152)
Narasimha I (1152 - 1173)
Veera Ballala II (1173 - 1220)
Narasimha II (1220 - 1235)
Vira Someshwara (1235 - 1253)
Narasimha III (1253 - 1292)
Ramanatha (1253 - 1295)
Veera Ballala III (1292 - 1342)
Other websites
www.hoysala.in
More on Hoysala art and architecture by Dr. Jyothsna Kamat
History of Karnataka by Mr Arthikaje
South Indian Inscriptions Archeological Survey of India (vols 9, 15,17,18)
Hoysala Tourism
Ancient India
Former empires
10th-century establishments in Asia
1000 establishments
1346 disestablishments
Establishments in India
Disestablishments in India
1340s disestablishments in Asia
Former countries in South Asia
Carlos Borges

Carlos Ariel Borges (14 January 1932 - 5 February 2014) was an Uruguayan footballer. Borges is best known for scoring the first goal ever in a Copa Libertadores.
He earned 35 caps and scored 10 goals for the Uruguay national football team from 1954 to 1959. He played in the 1954 FIFA World Cup when Uruguay finished fourth, as he scored four goals including a hat-trick against Scotland. During his club career he played for C.A. Penarol.
He died on February 5, 2014, aged 82.
References
1932 births
2014 deaths
Footballers from Montevideo
Ri Myong-sun

Ri Myong-sun (korean ggya eukaeuh/nyeou; born 26 January 1992 in Pyongyang) is a table tennis player from North Korea. She used as racket the Joo Se-hyuk racket and on the forehand the Tenergy 05, on the backhand she used long pips as the Butterfly Feint Soft.
Career
First in the adult area she played in 2011, where Ri took part in the Asian Championships and reached the round of 16. One year later Ri took part in the Olympics for the first time, where she reached the Quarterfinals with the team. In the singles she played first in the second round, because to this time she was number 20 in the world- she lost in her first match. 2013 she reached at her first World Championships the Quarterfinals, her best result to today (2017). 2014 she played the World Championships with the team too, but the North Korean team doesn't won a medal. At the Asian Games she won bronze with the team, while in the singles she reached the round of 16. At the Asian Cup, where Ri played, she missed the 3rd place, so she became fourth place.
2015 she played various events at the World Tour. At the World Team Cup she reached silver with the team, at the World Championships she lost early in the singles and doubles. At the Asian Championships she doesn't won a medal, too, but became doubles champion at the Pyongyang Open- in the singles she won bronze. 2016 she took part in the Olympics for the second time, but Ri won in both categorys, where she played (Singles and Team) no medal. With the team, she lost as 2012 in the Quarterfinals. However she for the first time in her career the silvermedal in the Pyongyang Open.
After that, she doesn't played very often in events.
Results from the ITTF-database
References
People from Pyongyang
1992 births
Sportswomen
Living people
Table tennis players
Olympians
North Korean sportspeople
Cia-Cia language

The Cia-Cia language (Hangul: bahasa jjiajjia, Roman: Bahasa Ciacia), also known as South Buton(ese), is an Austronesian language spoken principally around the town of Bau-Bau on the southern tip of Buton Island off the southeast coast of Sulawesi in Indonesia.
References
Austronesian languages
Bengal cat

The Bengal cat is a hybrid (mixed) breed of house cat. They were bred to be even-tempered. This means they do not get angry easily like most house cats. Most Bengal cats weigh and in height.
It was bred with a leopard cat and many other domesticated cats around 1990. From the leopard cat, it has a marbled and spotted coat like a leopard.
Other websites
The International Bengal Cat Society
Complete Bengal Cat History
Bengal Cat Facts
Bengal Cat Guide
Bengal Genetics
Owning a Bengal Cat
References
Cat breeds
Animal hybrids
Siarnaq (moon)

Siarnaq or Saturn XXIX, is a non-spherical moon of Saturn. It was found by Brett J. Gladman, et al. in 2000 and given the designation S/2000 S 3.
It was named in August 2003 after the giant Siarnaq (also known as Sedna) in Inuit mythology, it is the biggest member of the Inuit group of non-spherical moons.
Siarnaq is thought to be about 40 kilometres in diameter and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 17,500,000 km in 895 days.
The diagram illustrates its orbit in relation to other prograde non-spherical moons of Saturn. The eccentricity of the orbits is represented by the yellow segments extending from the pericentre to the apocentre.
Siarnaq has light-red colours very similar to Paaliaq and Kiviuq, supporting that the moons formed during a break up of a bigger body.
Other websites
David Jewitt pages
Scott Sheppard pages
Saturn's moons
Iberia Airlines Flight 610

Iberia Airlines Flight 610 was a flight from Madrid to Bilbao, Spain on 19 February 1985. The Boeing 727-200 crashed near Bilbao due to pilot error. All 148 people on board died.
References
Coordinates on Wikidata
Aviation accidents and incidents in the 1980s
1985 in Europe
1980s in Spain
University of Birmingham

The University of Birmingham (or Birmingham University) is a British red brick university in the city of Birmingham, England. It is based in the suburb of Edgbaston. It got its royal charter in 1900, and included the Birmingham Medical School (founded 1825) and Mason Science College (1875).
Birmingham was the first redbrick university to get university status. It is a member of the Russell Group of research universities and a founding member of Universitas 21. Birmingham is one of the 12 institutions in England with highest entry requirements.
The student population includes around 19,000 undergraduate and 9,000 postgraduate students, making the 11th largest in the UK. As of 2011 it is the seventh most popular English university by number of applications.
In 2010 Birmingham was ranked as the 10th most popular British university by graduate employers. The annual income of the institution for 2010-11 was PS470.7 million, with an expenditure of PS443.7 million. Birmingham has the ninth largest financial endowment of any British university at approximately PS85 million in 2009.
Birmingham is ranked nationally between 10th and 23rd. Internationally it is 99th in the 2010 rankings, and 67th in the 2011 rankings. The Sunday Times composite ranking put the university 19th from 1998 to 2007. Birmingham was ranked 12th in the 2008 research assessment.
References
Universities in England
Organisations based in Birmingham
Colleges and universities in the West Midlands
Guayanés cheese

Guayanes cheese is a type of Venezuelan cheese. It is made from cow's milk. It comes from the Guayana Region in Bolivar. It has a firm texture.
References
Venezuelan cheeses
Dimples

Dimples are genetically inherited indentations of the skin. They are caused by the flesh underneath the skin, that forms on some people's cheeks, especially when they smile. Some people may only have one dimple on only one side of the face.
References
Human body features
Holger Osieck

Holger Osieck (born 31 August 1948) is a German football manager and former footballer.
References
1948 births
Living people
German football managers
German footballers
Sportspeople from Duisburg
Urawa Red Diamonds managers
Maymana

Maymana, Meymaneh or Maimana (Persian: mymnh) is the capital of Faryab Province, northern Afghanistan. It is near the Turkmenistan border. It is about 400 km northwest of the Afghan capital Kabul.
Cities in Afghanistan
Gabrán mac Domangairt

Gabran of Dalriada, full name Gabran mac Domangairt, was a semi-historical king of Scots and grandson of the Scottish culture hero Fergus Mor. Gabran died around 560, being succeeded by his nephew Conall mac Comgall.
6th-century births
560s deaths
Dalriadan kings
Marion Barry

Marion Shepilov Barry, Jr. (March 6, 1936 - November 23, 2014) was an American politician.
Barry was born in Itta Bena, Mississippi. He moved to Memphis, Tennessee at age five.
He served as the second elected Mayor of the District of Columbia from 1979 to 1991, and again as the fourth Mayor from 1995 to 1999 for the Democratic Party.
He has been a member of the Council of the District of Columbia, representing District of Columbia's Ward 8 from 2005 until his death in 2014.
Barry served a prison sentence for possession of crack cocaine and probation for not paying tax.
Barry had diabetes and prostate cancer. He had a kidney transplant in 2009. He died at a hospital in Washington, D.C., on November 23, 2014 from cardiac arrest, aged 78.
References
Other websites
Official website for Council Member Barry
Marion Barry: Making of a Mayor
Marion Barry quotes
The Barry Years: 40 Years of Committed Public Service
1936 births
2014 deaths
African American politicians
American criminals
American people convicted of drug offenses
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Mayors of Washington, D.C.
Organ transplant recipients
Politicians from Memphis, Tennessee
Politicians from Mississippi
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Cremenaga

Cremenaga is a comune in the Province of Varese in the Italian region of Lombardy.
Settlements in Lombardy
The Wild Bunch (sound system)

The Wild Bunch were a sound system based in the St Pauls area of Bristol, England from 1983 to 1986. The group was known for playing sets that drew large crowds on the club scene and had performed shows as far away as London. They performed in soundclashes against other Bristol sound systems. The Wild Bunch's sound used a lot of different musical styles - an unusual thing at the time. Their shows included parts of punk, R&B and reggae, with a use on slower rhythms and ambient electronic music that would become a start of the Bristol sound, more popularly known as trip-hop. They were a key member of what became the Bristol underground scene.
The Wild Bunch is perhaps best known for having been the first group of several notable British DJs and performers:
Robert Del Naja, Grant Marshall and Andrew Vowles, went on to form Massive Attack in 1987.
Tricky, also a part-time member of the outfit, performed with Massive Attack on their first and second full-length releases, Blue Lines and Protection respectively, before pursuing a successful solo career.
Nellee Hooper, who moved to London after the group's dissolution and worked as a producer and remixer for a number of major artists, including Madonna, U2, No Doubt, Bjork and Massive Attack themselves. He won the 1995 BRIT Award for Best Producer. He was also a member of Soul II Soul.
References
Musical groups
Judy Blume

Judy Blume is an American author.
Early life
Judy Blume was born on February 12, 1936 to Rudolph and Esther Sussman. She was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey. Blume graduated with honors from her high school, Battin, and went on to Boston University. She was forced to quit college after a year because of a disease that caused her to have too many large white blood cells. She then transferred to New York University where she graduated in 1961 with a Bachelor of Science in early childhood education. She then had two children, Randy Lee and Lawrence Andrew. Many of her books are about the challenge pre-teens face when growing up in middle-class America.
Publications
Judy Blume has written many books, mostly focusing on middle-class children and the problems they face in their lives. Her most famous piece is Are You There God? It's Me, Margaret. She started out writing books meant only for adults, such as Wifey, Smart noen, and Summer Sisters. As time passed, Blume began to write books for children, including:
The One in the Middle is the Green Kangaroo
Iggie's House
Are You There God? It's Me, Margaret
Then Again, Maybe I Won't
Freckle Juice
Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing
It's Not the End of the World
Otherwise Known as Sheila the Great
Deenie
Blubber
Forever
Starring Sally J. Freedman as Herself
Superfudge
The Judy Blume Diary: The Place to Put Your Own Feelings
Tiger Eyes
The Pain and the Great One
Just as Long as We're Together
The Judy Blume Memory Book
Fudge-A-Mania
Here's to You, Rachel Robinson
Places I Never Meant to Be (editor)
Double Fudge
Soupy Saturdays with the Pain and the Great One
Going, Going, Gone! With the Pain and the Great One
Awards and publisher
Her books are published by Bradbury Press. Throughout her lifetime she has received many awards. Some of these include, the Margaret A. Edwards Award for Lifetime Achievement and the Library of Congress Living Legends award.
References
"Judy Blume." Newsmakers. Detroit: Gale, 1998. Biography in Context. Web. 23 Mar. 2015.
Anderson, Celia Catlett. "Blume, Judy." World Book Advanced. World Book, 2015. Web. 23 Mar. 2015.
1936 births
Living people
New York University alumni
Writers from New Jersey
Toco, Texas

Toco is a city in Lamar County, Texas, United States.
Cities in Texas
Naïve

Naive (pronounce: "na-EEV") is a French word which is used in English to mean that someone is very simple and does not understand about the dangers around them. Someone who is naive does not have enough experience of life to know about things he or she ought to know; for example, they may be very trusting, not realizing that some people in the world are evil and that some situations are perilous.
The word is sometimes spelt in English without the French double dot on the letter i, "naive", due to the default settings for typing in English lacking it. It is an adjective. The noun is naivete, but is sometimes spelt naivety in English. It is similar in meaning to the word "innocent" and is not always a negative quality in that being naive implies a lack of acquired prejudice.
The word naive is used in other special ways in the arts and sciences. It often means "lack of experience", but it does not necessarily mean it in a critical way.
Naive art is art which is created by people who have not been trained as artists.
Naive realism is the way that most people see and understand the world.
In ecology it can mean animals that have not learned to be afraid of other animals that might attack and eat them.
Related pages
Innocent
Human behavior
Province of Trapani

Trapani is a province in the autonomous region of Sicily in Italy.
T
Clifton Springs, New York

Clifton Springs is a village located in Ontario County, New York, United States. The population was 2,127 at the 2010 census.
References
Villages in New York (state)
2016–17 Russian Premier League

The 2016-17 Russian Premier League (Russian: Chempionat Rossii po futbolu 2016/2017, Chempionat Rossii po futbolu 2016/2017) was the 15th Russian Premier League season, and the 25th top division football tournament. It was played from 30 July 2016 to 21 May 2017. Spartak Moscow won the tournament.
Table
Statistics
Top goalscorers
18 goals
Fyodor Smolov (Krasnodar)
13 goals
Artem Dzyuba (Zenit St Petersburg)
12 goals
Quincy Promes (Spartak Moscow)
10 goals
Ari (Krasnodar and Lokomotiv Moscow)
9 goals
Jonathas (Rubin Kazan)
Bekim Balaj (Terek Grozny)
8 goals
Denis Glushakov (Spartak Moscow)
Sergei Kornilenko (Krylia Sovetov)
Giuliano (Zenit St Petersburg)
References
Other websites
2016-17 Russian Premier League at Soccerway
2016 in association football
2017 in association football
Russian Premier League
Trongsa District

Trongsa District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Trongsa Dzong.
Wangchuck Centennial Park and Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park are both in the district.
There are five village blocks:
Dragteng Gewog
Korphu Gewog
Langthil Gewog
Nubi Gewog
Tangsibji Gewog
Districts of Bhutan
Paul Méfano

Paul Mefano (March 6, 1937 - September 15, 2020) was a French composer and conductor. He was born in Basra, Iraq.
In 1972 he was appointed director of the Conservatory of Champigny-sur-Marne until 1988. He also was professor of composition and orchestration at the Paris Conservatory until 2002.
From 1996 until 2005 he directed the Conservatory of Versailles.
Mefano died on September 15, 2020 at the age of 83.
References
1937 births
2020 deaths
20th-century French composers
French conductors
Iraqi people
21st-century French composers
Scarification

Scarification or cicatrization is a form of body modification, where a design or pattern is cut, etched or scratched into human skin to make a permanent scar. Like with most body modification, there are many reasons why people choose to be scarified. The act of scarifying has been compared to tattooing due to the fact that it permanently changes the skin. It has also been identified with self harm because people have used it to cover self-inflicted wounds.
Scarification began as cultural identification in some places, especially in Maori and African societies. Other cultures may use it for religious reasons, and nearly all cultures use it for aesthetics. Some people also use scarification for pleasure, as the process of being scarified creates endorphins.
Related pages
Body modification
Tattoo
Self harm
References
Body art
Al-Qaidah (newspaper)

Al-Qaidah (, The Base) was a newspaper published in Iraq. It was used as a part of the Iraqi Communist Party. It was printed at random times for 13 years.
Establishment
The first issue of al-Qaidah came out in January 1943. It was set up by Yusuf Salman Yusuf (Fahd)'s three supporters in the party Central Committee. They were Daud as-Sayegh, Hussain Muhammad ash-Shabibi and Zaki Muhammad Basim. The newspaper wanted to compete with ash-Shararah ('The Spark') for the position as the party newspaper. The different factions of the party were known by the names of their publications. As-Sayegh served as editor of al-Qaidah before being removed from the party.
Ban
Al-Qaidah was banned by the government. People caught with an issue of the newspaper could be put in prison. By 1947, bout 3000 copies of each issue of al-Qaidah were being printed. It was one of the most widely read newspapers in the country at the time. It was primarily read in Baghdad, the Shiite south and the Kurdish north. During 1954-55, seventeen issues of al-Qaidah were published. Its issues had an average circulation of around 5,400.
Ittihad ul-Amal
In 1955, Ittihad ul-Amal was founded. After this, al-Qaidah began focusing more on agrarian issues.
Shut down
Al-Qaidah was shut down in 1956. The last issue was published on June 19, 1956.
References
1943 establishments
1956 disestablishments
Newspapers in Asia
1950s disestablishments in Asia
1940s establishments in Asia
Organisations based in Iraq
Gulf Shores, Alabama

Gulf Shores is a coastal city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,014.
References
Other websites
City of Gulf Shores
Live Weather for Gulf Shores/Orange Beach:
Cities in Alabama
Spectacled caiman

The spectacled caiman (Caiman crocodilus), or the common caiman, is a medium sized crocodilian species that lives in the wetland areas of South America. This size of this species generally can get up to between . The spectacled caiman gets its name from the bony ridge between its eyes, looking like a pair of eyeglasses. As the seasons get colder, this caiman can change colors. Spectacled caimans have been known to eat insects, crustaceans, and mollusks.
In captivity
According to ISIS, there are known to be 170 spectacled caimans in zoos.
Other websites
Crocodilia
Crocodilians of North America
Reptiles of South America
Shimon Peres

Shimon Peres (; born Szymon Perski; 2 August 1923 - 28 September 2016) was a Polish-born Israeli statesman. He was the President of the State of Israel. Peres served twice as the Prime Minister of Israel. He also served as Interim Prime Minister twice. Peres has been a member of 12 cabinets. His political career spanned over 66 years.
He was one of three leaders who shared the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994. The others were Yitzhak Rabin and Yasser Arafat. All three got the prizes for trying to make peace in the Middle East.
On September 13, 2016, Peres, aged 93, suffered a severe stroke and was hospitalized in Ramat Gan, Israel. He had suffered a massive brain hemorrhage. Two days later, he was reported as being in a serious but stable condition. However, on September 26, an examination found damage to his brainstem. He died on September 28 of complications from the stroke.
His cousin was the American Hollywood actress Lauren Bacall. Their fathers were brothers.
More reading
Shimon Peres The Biography (2006), Michael Bar-Zohar
References
Other websites
Official Israeli Presidency website
1923 births
2016 deaths
Belarusian Jews
Deputy government ministers of Israel
Deaths from stroke
Members of the Knesset
Government ministers of Israel
HaAvoda politicians
Harvard University alumni
Israeli civil servants
Israeli political leaders
Israeli Nobel Prize winners
Israeli opposition leaders
Jewish Israeli politicians
Jewish Nobel Prize winners
Kadima politicians
Mapai politicians
Naturalized citizens of Israel
New York University alumni
Polish Jews
Presidents of Israel
Prime Ministers of Israel
Honorary Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Alternate Prime Ministers of Israel
Julio Gutierrez García

Julio Gutierrez Garcia (born March 26, 1962 in Madrid) is a track and field athlete from Spain. He has a disability: he cannot see. He is B2/T12 type athlete. He raced at the 1976 Summer Paralympics. He came in second in long jump.
References
Spanish long jumpers
Living people
1962 births
Spanish Paralympic silver medalists
Sportspeople from Madrid
1976 Summer Paralympics
Sportspeople with disabilities, type B2
Sportspeople with disabilities, type T12
Harold Brown

Harold Brown (September 14, 1920 - January 12, 1997) was a former Canadian ice hockey right winger. He played in the National Hockey League for the New York Rangers. He was born in Brandon, Manitoba. Brown served in World War II with the Royal Canadian Navy. He died at his home in Calgary, Alberta in 1997.
References
Other websites
1920 births
1997 deaths
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Canadian military personnel of World War II
Ice hockey people from Manitoba
New York Rangers players
North Queensland Cowboys

The North Queensland Cowboys are an Australian professional rugby league team. The team is based in Townsville, Queensland. They were founded in 1992. They currently play in the National Rugby League competition. They have won one premiership in 2015 against the Brisbane Broncos.
Other websites
National Rugby League
Sport in Queensland
Raorchestes parvulus

The Karin bubble-nest frog, cricket frog, tiny bubble-nest frog, dwarf bush frog, Karin shrub frog, or dwarf shrub frog (Raorchestes parvulus) is a frog. It lives in Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Malaysia. Scientists have seen it in between 700 and 1400 meters above sea level.
References
Frogs of Asia
Final Space

Final Space is an American adult animated television show.
Final Space started on February 26, 2018 for TBS.
2010s American animated television series
English-language television programs
Nitrous oxide

Nitrous oxide is a gas with the chemical formula N2O. It is found naturally in the air. It is also made artificially, because it has many uses. It is the third most important greenhouse gas. Because it is a greenhouse gas, people are trying to use it less.
Uses
Nitrous oxide is used by doctors and dentists to reduce pain. In the body, it makes people feel happy. For this reason it is also called "laughing gas". It is sometimes used only to feel happy, like an illegal drug.
Nitrous oxide is used in high performance cars to increase the power of their engines. When it is used this way, it is usually called "nitrous" or "NOS".
Nitrous oxide can also be used in aerosol spray cans, especially for foods like whipped cream. This is because it has a sweet taste and is not toxic, and also makes the whipped cream more fluffy.
Nitrogen compounds
Greenhouse gases
Oxides
Herly, Pas-de-Calais

Herly, Pas-de-Calais is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
TUDN (TV network)

TUDN (formerly Univision Deportes) is a sports programming division of Univision, a Spanish-language broadcast television network owned by Univision Communications.
Sports
Television
2012 establishments
Hudson Hawk

Hudson Hawk is an American action-adventure criminal comedy movie released in 1991. In the movie, Bruce Willis plays Hudson Hawk, David Caruso is Kit Kat and Andie MacDowell is Anna Baragli. The subject is burglary and Mafia crimes. This movie was released May 1991. The reviews were very bad. The box office performance was very poor.
Other websites
1991 comedy movies
1991 crime movies
1991 action movies
1991 adventure movies
1990s criminal comedy movies
American action movies
American adventure movies
American criminal comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Italy
Movies directed by Michael Lehmann
Villenave-d'Ornon

Villenave-d'Ornon is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Chevigney-sur-l'Ognon

Chevigney-sur-l'Ognon is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
White Mountain School

The White Mountain School (also called just White Mountain or WMS) is an independent school in Bethlehem, New Hampshire, USA. In 1886, the school was an all-girls school called St. Mary's School. On January 3, 1964, the school's main building was burned down, so the administration decided to rebuild the school. Six years later, in 1970, the school started to accept male students. In 1971, the school was renamed White Mountain School.
The school has students in four grades: 9 through 12. These are the high school grades. The school has about 100 students, 55 males and 45 females. There are nearly 20 international students, 15 of which are Chinese. Most of students come from 25 states and a dozen countries. Half of the students receive financial aid given by the school.
The school has 250 acres of land between the towns of Bethlehem and Littleton. The campus has a main building, four dormitories, a building for science and math classes, a gym with cardio machines and weight-lifting equipment, an indoor rock climbing wall, a theater, squash courts and faculty housing.
Schools in New Hampshire
1886 establishments in the United States
1880s establishments in New Hampshire
1971 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in New Hampshire
A (Cyrillic)

A (A, a) is the first letter of the Cyrillic alphabet.
It came from the Greek alpha. A long time ago, it was called azu and stood for the number 1. It looks exactly the same as the Roman A.
All languages that use the Cyrillic alphabet say it as [ah].
Related pages
A
Alpha (letter)
Vowel letters
Monastery

Monasteries are places where monks live. Although the word "monastery" is sometimes used for a place where nuns live, nuns usually live in a convent or nunnery. The word abbey (from the Syriac/Aramaic word : father) is also used for a Christian monastery or convent. The monk in charge of an abbey is called an abbot; the nun in charge of an abbey is an abbess.
Several religions have a system of monasteries. Christian monasteries have a chapel for the monks to worship. Monks are not allowed to marry (celibacy). They are also not allowed to own anything. Everything they use, including their clothes, belongs to the monastery. During the Middle Ages after the Roman Empire was defeated, monasteries were some of the few places where knowledge still existed.
Some monasteries were built in places far away from where other people lived. The monks who live there live very isolated lives, growing their own food and looking after one another. Other monasteries were in or near towns. Monks do a lot of work in the community, including as teaching, medical care or telling people about God. Few monks live isolated lives nowadays.
References
Other websites
Aspidogastrea

The Aspidogastrea (gr. aspid - shield, gaster - stomach/pouch) is a small group of flukes. There are about 80 species.
The group is a subclass of the Trematoda, and sister group to the Digenea. Species are between approximately one mm to several cm long. They are parasites of freshwater and marine molluscs and vertebrates (cartilaginous and bony fishes and turtles). Maturation may occur in the mollusc or vertebrate host.
None of the species has any economic importance, but the group is of very great interest to biologists because it has several characters which appear to be basal.
Other websites
Aspidogastrea from Tree of Life
Checklist of European aspidogastreans
Fishdisease.net
Flatworms
Royal Institute of British Architects

The Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) is a professional organisation for architects in the United Kingdom.
It was originally named the Institute of British Architects in London and formed in 1834. The group was started by several important architects, including Philip Hardwick, Thomas Allom, William Donthorne, Thomas Leverton Donaldson, John Buonarotti Papworth and Thomas de Grey, 2nd Earl de Grey. It was awarded a Royal Charter in 1837, becoming the Royal Institute of British Architects in London, eventually dropping the reference to London in 1892.
The RIBA is a member organisation, with 44,000 members. Chartered Members are allowed to call themselves chartered architects and to add the post-nominals RIBA after their name; Student Members are not permitted to do so. In the past, fellowships of the institute were given, but this has stopped; those who continue to hold this title instead add FRIBA.
RIBA is based at 66 Portland Place, London--a 1930s Grade II* listed building designed by architect George Grey Wornum with sculptures by Edward Bainbridge Copnall and James Woodford. The Institute also maintains a dozen regional offices around the United Kingdom. Parts of the London building are open to the public, including the exhibition galleries and Library. It has a large architectural bookshop, a cafe, restaurant and lecture theatres. Rooms are hired out for events.
References
Bibliography
H.M. Colvin, A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects, 1600-1840 (1997)
Charles Read, "Earl de Grey" (2007)
Other websites
RIBA
RIBA Library Books, photographs, drawings and archives
RIBApix Images from the RIBA Library collections
Register of Architects (ARB)
Organisations based in the United Kingdom
220 BC

Year 220 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar.
Events
By place
Greece
Together with fellow Illyrian, Scerdilaidas, Demetrius of Pharos attacks Illyrian cities under Roman protection and leads a piratical squadron into Greek waters. They unsuccessfully attack Pylos, an Achaean town on the Messenian coast, in the Peloponnesus of Greece.
Scerdilaidas and the Aetolians invade Achaea. With the help of Cynaethan traitors, they attack, take and burn Cynaetha, a town in the north of Arcadia.
Rome strikes again against the Illyrian pirates starting the Second Illyrian War.
Demetrius seeks refuge with Philip V of Macedon, who is very resentful of the Roman interference. Rome occupies Demetrius' chief fortresses, Pharos and Dimillos.
Aratus of Sicyon goes against Aetolian aggression by getting help from the Hellenic League now under the leadership of Philip V of Macedon. In the Social War, the Hellenic League of Greek states is made in Corinth.
The Gortynians occupy Matala, on the island of Crete.
Seleucid Empire
With Molon in most of the Seleucid kingdom and taking the title of king, Antiochus III stops a fight to conquer southern Syria from Egypt. Antiochus III instead marches against Molon, defeating and killing him and his brother Alexander on the far bank of the Tigris. Antiochus goes on conquer Atropatene, the north-western part of Media.
Meanwhile, the birth of a son to Antiochus III and Laodice leads Hermeias to think about getting rid of the king. This is to rule under the name of the infant son. Antiochus finds the plan and has Hermeias killed.
Anatolia
Antiochus III's commander in Anatolia, Achaeus, got back all the districts from Attalus of Pergamum. Hermeias said Antiochus III wanted to revolt. Achaeus takes the title of king and rules over the Anatolian parts of the Seleucid kingdom.
Egypt
Arsinoe III marries her brother, King Ptolemy IV of Egypt.
Roman Republic
During his censorship, the Roman political leader, Gaius Flaminius, builds the Circus Flaminius on the Campus Martius. He also builds the Via Flaminia from Rome to Ariminum (Rimini).
China
Qin Shi Huang begins a system of tree-lined roads to connect all parts of China. He begins to join regional walls to form the beginnings of the Great Wall (Wan li chang cheng).
By topic
Art
A bronze statue called Gallic Chieftain killing his wife and himself is made (approximate date). A Roman copy after the original statue is today kept at Museo Nazionale Romano in Rome.
A bronze statue called Dying Gallic trumpeter is made (possibly by Epigonos) (230-220 BC). A marble Roman copy after the original statue is today kept at Museo Capitolino in Rome.
Deaths
Conon of Samos, Greek mathematician and astronomer whose work on conic sections (curves of the intersections of a right circular cone with a plane) serves as the basis for the fourth book of the Conics of Apollonius of Perga (b. c. 280 BC)
Molon, general of the Seleucid king Antiochus III who has rebelled against his rule
Hermeias, the favourite and chief minister of the Seleucid king Seleucus III and, for a short time, chief minister to Antiochus III
Thomas Oppermann

Thomas Ludwig Albert Oppermann (27 April 1954 - 25 October 2020) was a German politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). He was born in Freckenhorst, West Germany.
From 2005 until his death, he was a member of the Bundestag. He was Vice President of the Bundestag from 2017 until 2020. He was also Leader of the Social Democratic Party between 2013 to 2017.
Oppermann died on 25 October 2020 from a heart attack at a hospital in Gottingen, Germany at the age of 66.
References
1954 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
German politicians
Woke Up This Morning

"Woke Up This Morning" is a song by Alabama 3 (also known as A3) from their 1997 album Exile on Coldharbour Lane. The song is best known as the opening theme music for the HBO drama series The Sopranos which used the "Chosen One Mix".
There are two versions of the song, the mix The Sopranos used and the original.
Other websites
"Woke Up This Morning" lyrics at Metrolyrics.com
1997 songs
Antoine Bonifaci

Antoine Bonifaci (4 September 1931 - 29 December 2021) was a French footballer. He was born in Bezons, France. He played as a midfielder. Bonifaci played for the France national football team twelve times between 1951 until 1953. His career lasted from 1950 until 1963.
Bonifaci died on 29 December 2021 in Villefranche-sur-Mer, France at the age of 90.
References
1931 births
2021 deaths
French footballers
Ali al-Sistani

Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Ali al-Husayni al-Sistani (; , born 4 August 1930), commonly known as Ayatollah Sistani, is an Iranian-born Iraqi Shia Marja'. He was born in Mashhad, Iran.
He is seen as the leading spiritual leader of Iraqi Shia Muslims, and one of the most senior scholars in Shia Islam.
In 2005 and 2014, he was also nominated for Nobel Prize Award.
References
1930 births
Living people
Iranian writers
Iraqi Muslims
Academics
Islamic religious leaders
Eleanor Bron

Eleanor Bron (born 14 March 1938) is an English actress and an author. She is best known for her roles as Ahme in Help! and Miss Minchin in A Little Princess (1995).
References
Other websites
1938 births
Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
Actors from Middlesex
Writers from Middlesex
Wiliame Katonivere

Ratu Wiliame Maivalili Katonivere (born 20 April 1964) is a Fijian chief and politician who is the president of Fiji since 2021. He has also been the chief of Macuata Province since 2013, replacing his older brother Aisea Katonivere. He also played a role in conservation initiatives of Fiji's Great Sea Reef.
References
1964 births
Living people
Presidents of Fiji
Current national leaders
Multiple integral

In calculus and mathematical analysis, an integral is a way to calculate the limiting value a function with one variable will tend towards. Graphically, this can then be shown as the area under the graph of the function. In multivariate calculus, It is also possible to calculate integrals for functions with more than one variable. These integrals are commonly referred to as multiple integrals.
An integral for a function with two variables over a two-dimensional region, called double integral, can be shown as a surface in three dimensional space. Similarly, an integral for a function with three variables over a three-dimensional region, called triple integral, can be thought of as a hypervolume.
A double integral can also be used to define an integral over an arbitrary surface (surface integral), just like a triple integral can be used to define an integral over an arbitrary volume (volume integral).
Related pages
Fubini's theorem
References
Mathematical analysis
Calculus
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind

Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind is a 2004 American romantic drama movie set in New York. It was released on March 19, 2004. It was directed by Michel Gondry, a well-known French director of Human Nature, and the story of the movie was written by Charlie Kaufman of Being John Malkovich and Adaptation and Pierre Bismuth as well as Gondry. Jim Carrey, famous for his acting in several comedy movies such as The Mask and Bruce Almighty, and Kate Winslet, a heroine of Titanic, starred in this movie as main characters both of whom are struggling to erase their memories of love.
Story
The story of this movie is about memory erasure of a couple who once loved each other but now, suffer from the memories of their love. Joel Barish (Jim Carrey) decides to erase his memory about his girlfriend, Clementine Kruczynski (Kate Winslet), after he discovered that she had removed all of her memories about him. He goes to see Dr. Howard Mierzwiak (Tom Wilkinson) of Lacuna Inc., a firm that helps people erase their painful, heartbreaking memories with a special brain map processing, and asks the doctor to erase his memory. However, while the memory erasure is ongoing, he faces with their earlier memories that are so passionate, sweet and precious that they should never be deleted. Although Joel tries to wake up and stop getting rid of her from his mind, Dr. Mierswiak and his employees keep going on the process. Joel eventually gets to the last memory, disappearing with the last words of Clementine saying, "Meet me in Montauk." Other than the story of main characters, the staff members of Lacuna Inc. such as Mary (Kirsten Dunst), and Patrick (Elijah Wood) also have some related stories which will be a key for the ending of this movie.
Quotes
The director tells people two quotes by Mary's words in the movie. The first one is from Friedrich Nietzsche's saying, "Blessed are the forgetful, for they get the better even of their blunders." The second one is from Alexander Pope's poem, "How happy is the blameless vestal's lot! The world forgetting, by the world forgot. Eternal sunshine of the spotless mind! Each prayer accepted, and each wish resigned." The title of this movie, "Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind" is from this quote.
Other websites
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind Official site
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind The Internet Movie Database
2004 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
2000s English-language movies
Movies set in New York (state)
American independent movies
Movies directed by Michel Gondry
Louise Lasser

Louise Marie Lasser (born April 11, 1939) is an American actress, television writer, and performing arts teacher. She is known for her role in Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman.
She was married to Woody Allen and appeared in some of his early movies. She is also a life member of The Actors Studio.
References
1939 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American television writers
American television directors
American theatre directors
Actors from New York City
Writers from New York City
Carlos Correia

Carlos Correia (6 November 1933 - 14 August 2021) was a Guinea-Bissau politician. He was Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau from 17 September 2015 to 12 May 2016. Before, he was Prime Minister from 27 December 1991 to 26 October 1994, from 6 June 1997 to 3 December 1998, and from 5 August 2008 to 25 December 2008.
Correia died on 14 August 2021 at the age of 87.
References
1933 births
2021 deaths
Prime Ministers of Guinea-Bissau
Hour

An hour (abbreviation: h or hr) is a unit of measurement used to measure time. An hour is equal to 60 minutes. 24 hours are equal to one day. Unlike the second, the hour is not a base SI unit.
Basic English 850 words
Units of time
Alexandre Torres

Carlos Alexandre Torres (born 22 August 1966) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1985||rowspan="7"|Fluminense||rowspan="7"|Serie A||1||0||||||||||1||0
|-
|1986||15||0||||||||||15||0
|-
|1987||6||0||||||||||6||0
|-
|1988||8||1||||||||||8||1
|-
|1989||18||0||||||||||18||0
|-
|1990||18||2||||||||||18||2
|-
|1991||18||0||||||||||18||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="3"|Vasco da Gama||rowspan="3"|Serie A||17||0||||||||||17||0
|-
|1993||10||0||||||||||10||0
|-
|1994||19||0||||||||||19||0
|-
|1995||rowspan="5"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||36||6||4||0||colspan="2"|-||40||6
|-
|1996||29||2||1||0||13||0||43||2
|-
|1997||29||2||1||0||10||1||40||3
|-
|1998||24||0||4||0||4||0||32||0
|-
|1999||24||1||4||1||4||2||32||4
|-
|2000||rowspan="2"|Vasco da Gama||rowspan="2"|Serie A||4||0||||||||||4||0
|-
|2001||6||0||||||||||6||0
140||3||||||||||140||3
142||11||14||1||31||3||187||15
282||14||14||1||31||3||327||18
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1992||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}
References
1966 births
Living people
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro
National Film Awards (Bangladesh)

National Movie Awards () is the highest awards given by the Government of Bangladesh to the actors and technicians of Bangladeshi movie industry. It was introduced in 1976. Every year, a national panel is appointed by the government to select winners. The panel consists of movie personalities, journalists and social activists.
Award categories
Merit awards
Best Movie
Best Director
Best Actor
Best Actress
Best Supporting Actor
Best Supporting Actress
Best Child Actor
Best Villain
Best Comedian
Best Music Director
Best Music Composer
Best Lyrics
Best Male Playback Singer
Best Female Playback Singer
</div>
Technical awards
Best Story
Best Cinematography
Best Screenplay
Best Dialogue
Best Art Direction
Best Editing
Best Choreography
Best Sound Recording
Best Costume Design
Best Make-up
Best Special Effects
</div>
Special awards
Lifetime Achievement Award (introduced in 2009)
Special Jury Award
Best Short Movie
References
Other websites
Bangladeshi awards
Movie awards
1975 establishments in Asia
1970s establishments in Bangladesh