pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Nissan Leaf

The Nissan Leaf (Leading Environmentally-friendly Affordable Family vehicle) is a 5-door electric hatchback car built by Nissan. The Nissan Leaf has become the first mass-market fully-electric vehicle. It has been made since 2010. It does not use any gasoline or diesel so it is a zero emissions vehicle. It only uses electricity.
The Nissan Leaf is an award-winning model that ensured a faster transition to eco-friendly motoring.
Awards
2010 - Green Car Vision Award by the Green Car Journal
2010 - Breakthrough Award by Popular Mechanics
2011 - European car of the year
2011 - EV of the Year by EV.com
2011 - Eco-Friendly Car of the Year by Cars.com
2011 - Green Fleet Electric Vehicle of the Year by the American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy
2011 - listed in "Best Green Cars" by Mother Earth News
2011 - was ranked first in Kelley Blue Book Top 10 Green Cars
2011 - World Car of the Year
2011 - finalist of World Green Car
2011 - Ward's 10 Best Engines
2011 - the 2011-2012 Car of the Year Japan at the Tokyo Motor Show
Sources
Leaf
Electric vehicles
2010s automobiles
2020s automobiles
Manizales

Manizales is a city in Colombia. It is the capital of Caldas Department. About 430,000 people live there. The city is known for the production of Colombian coffee and is near the volcano Nevado del Ruiz.
Manizales was founded on October 12, 1849.
Cities in Colombia
Capitals of Colombian departments
19th-century establishments in Colombia
1840s establishments in South America
1849 establishments
Line Islands

The Line Islands are an island chain in the central Pacific Ocean near the equator. Three of the islands are territories of the United States of America. These islands are Jarvis Island, Kingman Reef, and Palmyra Island. The rest of the islands are part of Kiribati, an island nation in the Pacific ocean. The Islands that are part of Kiribati are Washington Island, Tabuaeran, Kiritimati, Malden Island, Starbuck Island, Caroline Island, Flint Island, and Vostok Island. The islands are sometimes grouped into the southern line islands (Caroline, Vostok, and Flint islands), central line islands (Jarvis Island, Malden Island, and Starbuck islands), and northern line islands (Kingman Reef, Kiritimati, and Palmyra, Washington, and Fanning islands).
Pacific islands
Archipelagos
Grafenrheinfeld

Grafenrheinfeld is a municipality in Schweinfurt in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Schweinfurt (district)
Arbon District

Arbon is a district of the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland. The capital city is Arbon.
It contains the following municipalities:
Districts of Thurgau
Orleans County, New York

Orleans County is a county in the western part of the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 40,343 people lived there. The county seat is Albion.
References
New York (state) counties
Living DNA

Living DNA is a UK-based company that specializes in DNA testing and analysis. They provide detailed ancestry information using a unique analysis process and linked DNA. The company conducts three types of DNA analyses: autosomal, Y-chromosome, and mitochondrial. Living DNA is known for its comprehensive ethnic breakdowns for regions around the world. While they do not offer genealogical services, they provide insights into a person's origins and migration patterns. Living DNA was founded in 2016 and has partnered with Findmypast to offer extensive family history research. It is important to be aware of privacy concerns associated with DNA data shared online.
References
Companies of the United Kingdom
Biological databases
On the Way to Berlin

On the Way to Berlin () is a 1969 Soviet drama movie directed by Mikhail Yershov. It stars Vasiliy Krasnov, Nikolay Trofimov, and Gennadi Karnovich-Valua.
Actors
Vasiliy Krasnov as Aleksey Petrov
Nikolay Trofimov as Ivan Zaytsev
Gennadi Karnovich-Valua as Sergey Konovalov
Stepan Krylov as Council of War Member
Yuri Fisenko as Tolya
Sergey Dvoretskiy as Volodya Kravchenko
Geliy Sysoev as Krutikov
References
Other websites
Russian war movies
Russian drama movies
1969 war movies
1969 drama movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by Mikhail Yershov
Movies set in Berlin
Jim Reeves

James Travis "Jim" Reeves (August 20, 1923 in Galloway, Texas - July 31, 1964 in Nashville, Tennessee) was an American country singer. He died in a plane crash.
1923 births
1964 deaths
Country musicians from Texas
Aviation deaths in the United States
Singers from Texas
Taslima Abed

Taslima Abed was a Bangladeshi feminist and Bangladesh Awami League politician. She was a Member of Parliament and the State Minister of Women and Children Affairs.
Bangladeshi politicians
Possibly living people
Tito and Me

Tito and Me is a 1992 Serbian comedy movie directed by Goran Markovic and starring Dimitrije Vojnov, Olja Beckovic, Voja Brajovic, Miki Manojlovic, Anica Dobra, Lazar Ristovski. It was distributed by Kino International.
Other websites
1992 comedy movies
Serbian movies
Movies directed by Goran Markovic
Movies set in Croatia
Movies set in Serbia
APEX flight academy

The APEX flight academy based in Taitung Airport, Taiwan, is a flight school started in 2014.
Known because it is the first and only school approved by the Civil Aviation Authority in Taiwan. It has aircrafts and flight simulators.
In 2018, the school signed an partnership deal with the French Civil Aviation University to conduct EASA certified trainings.
References
Further reading
Official website
Aviation organizations
2014 establishments in Asia
21st-century establishments in Taiwan
Organizations based in Taiwan
Rebbeca Oswald

Rebbeca Oswald is a noted pianist. She is also an award winning composer.
Early works
Oswald has a wide body of work. Her work includes concert music for chamber ensembles, chamber orchestras, full orchestras, and single instruments of many kinds.
She has also composed music for some choral ensembles.
Career
Oswald has written and produced music for two video games. She also has composed and produced music for a three-hour documentary. She also writes in the classical and popular genres. Oswald advanced to the finalist category level of the American Prize in Composition in the choral category.
Reviews
Kathy Parsons in a review at MonthlyPiano.com states while reviewing the piece, "Whereas", "I heard some of these pieces live a few months ago, but even that didn't prepare me for the soulful beauty of the recording." Parsons also stated in the review that, "The thirteen original piano solos are Oswald's creative response to a gift of unpublished personal poems that express "the joy of unity, the sorrow of separation, the desire to know and be known, the bliss of loving and being loved. (as she quoted from the liner notes.)
Brett Campbell from the Eugene Weekly CD Review stated the following:
"Eugene-based composer Rebecca Oswald has two of the loveliest pieces on this disc of modern symphonic works performed by several orchestras, in this case the Moravian Philharmonic. Movie directors take note: "Finding the Murray River" could work as a film soundtrack behind on a long pastoral shot of a carriage riding down a country road."
Discography
"Whisperings Solo Piano Volume 1" - solo piano compilation, 2011
"Whereas" - solo piano, 2011
"October Wind" - solo piano, 2005
"Light and Shadow" - orchestral compilation 2011 (PARMA Recording)
References
Other websites
Celebrating American Excellence in the Arts, The American Prize
American composers
American pianists
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Marilyn Lloyd

Rachel Marilyn Lloyd (nee Laird; January 3, 1929 - September 19, 2018) was an American businesswoman and politician. She served for ten terms as member of the United States House of Representatives serving from 1975 to 1995.
Lloyd died on September 19, 2018 in Chattanooga, Tennessee from complications of pneumonia at the age of 89.
References
Other websites
1929 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in Tennessee
United States representatives from Tennessee
Businesspeople from Tennessee
Businesspeople from Arkansas
Politicians from Arkansas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Auburn, Michigan

Auburn is a city in Bay County, Michigan, United States.
Cities in Michigan
Province of Latina

The Province of Latina () is a province in the Lazio region of Central Italy. Its capital is the city of Latina.
History
The province of Latina was created in December of 1934 with the name of Littoria.
Geography
The province of Latina has an area of , the smallest province of the Lazio region.
The province is in the southwest of the Lazio region. It borders to the north with the Frosinone province, to the northwest and west with the Metropolitan City of Rome, to the southeast with the Campania region (Caserta), and to the south with the Tyrrhenian Sea (Mediterranean Sea).
The highest mountain in the province is Monte Petrella (), with an altitude of .
Population
In 2017, there are 574,891 persons living in the province, for a population density of inhabitants/km2.
Evolution of the population in the province of Latina
Administration
There are 33 municipalities (or comuni) in the province; they are:
Aprilia
Bassiano
Campodimele
Castelforte
Cisterna di Latina
Cori
Fondi
Formia
Gaeta
Itri
Latina
Lenola
Maenza
Minturno
Monte San Biagio
Norma
Pontinia
Ponza
Priverno
Prossedi
Rocca Massima
Roccagorga
Roccasecca dei Volsci
Sabaudia
San Felice Circeo
Santi Cosma e Damiano
Sermoneta
Sezze
Sonnino
Sperlonga
Spigno Saturnia
Terracina
Ventotene
The largest comune is Latina, with and the smallest is Ventotene (). The comune with fewest people living in it is Campodimele with 622 inhabitants.
Main comuni
The following table shows the 10 comuni with more inhabitants with their population, and their area and altitude.
Gallery
Related pages
List of communes of the Province of Latina
References
Other websites
Official Site
Latina
Christmas elf

A Christmas elf is a diminutive elf that lives with Santa Claus at the North Pole and serves as his helper. Christmas elves are often said to wear green or red clad with large, pointy ears and pointy hats. Santa's elves are known to make the toys in Santa's workshop and take care of his reindeer, among other tasks.
The Christmas elf appeared in literature as early as 1850 when Louisa May Alcott completed, but never published a book entitled Christmas Elves. The image of the elves in the workshop was popularized by Godey's Lady's Book, with a front cover illustration for its 1873 Christmas Issue showing Santa surrounded by toys and elves with the caption, "Here we have an idea of the preparations that are made to supply the young folks with toys at Christmas time." During this time, Godey's was immensely influential to the birth of Christmas traditions, having shown the first widely circulated picture of a modern Christmas tree on the front cover of its 1850 Christmas issue. Additional recognition was given in Austin Thompson's 1876 work "The House of Santa Claus, a Christmas Fairy Show for Sunday Schools".
The elves are generally said to live for hundreds, or even thousands, of years, despite the fact that in some cases they appear eternally youthful as children.
References
Other websites
All about "Santa's elves"
Christmas
Probability experiment

A probability experiment is a situation where chance affects the result of an experiment. If the experiment can only have two outcomes, it is named Bernoulli trial. A coin flip is a probability experiment because chance affects whether a coin will land heads or tails when it is flipped.
Probability theory
Experiments
Yvon of the Yukon

Yvon of the Yukon was a 26-minute Canadian animated cartoon that was about a French explorer named Yvon Ducharme, who became frozen in an ice block in the Yukon after being knocked overboard off his boat. The show follows the adventures of Yvon as he attempts to adjust to life in the Yukon.
The show takes place in the fictional town of Upyermukluk (a play on "Up your mukluk").
Characters
Yvon Ducharme - He was frozen in the Arctic. Yvon was defrosted by sled dog urine and now lives in a hut made of his old ship. He has never taken a bath and believes the only time he should take a bath is when he is married or dead.
Tommy Tukyuk - lives in a trailer behind the Mad Cossack with his father Bill Tukyuk. He is one of Yvon's friends who helps him get out of trouble. He has a sled dog named Mutt.
Bill Tukyuk - the mayor of Upyermukluk and the owner of the Mad Cossack restaurant. He gives advice to Yvon and Tommy by telling tall tales.
King Louis - the former King of France from 300 years ago. He is also Yvon's idol and usually seen in the show when Yvon does a flashback about his past.
Luba - the only police officer from Upyermukluk.
Willy Tidwell - a government official in Upyermukluk. He loves to make the citizen life miserable by strange rules and regulations.
Big Mary Hatfield - the owner of the Bingo Barn and the wife of Harland Hatfield.
Other websites
Yvon of the Yukon's official website
Canadian animated television series
2000 television series debuts
2004 television series endings
2000 establishments in Canada
2004 Canadian television series endings
Druyes-les-Belles-Fontaines

Druyes-les-Belles-Fontaines is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Chad Hurley

Chad Meredith Hurley (born January 24, 1977) is an American businessman. He is one of the co-founders and CEO of YouTube. On October 26, 2006, he sold YouTube to Google for $1.65 billion. In 2010, he stepped down as CEO of YouTube.
References
1977 births
American businesspeople
Google people
People from Palo Alto, California
YouTube
Rose Hollermann

Rose Hollermann (born 25 December 1995) is an American wheelchair basketball player. She won a gold medal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics.
She played at the 2011 Parapan American Games, 2012 Summer Paralympics, 2015 Parapan American Games, and 2019 Parapan American Games.
She was born in Elysian, Minnesota. She studied at Waterville-Elysian-Morristown High School and at University of Texas at Arlington.
References
1995 births
Living people
American Paralympic gold medalists
American wheelchair basketball players
Sportspeople from Minnesota
People from Mankato, Minnesota
Portishead

This article is about the town. For the band with the same name, see Portishead (band).
Portishead is a town near the sea in North Somerset, England, where about 21000 people live (Local council update July 24, 2007).
Portishead has had a history since Roman times. Its name comes from the words 'port at the head of the river'. The town was built on the mouth of a small river; the main road in the town once met the water at the top of the river.
Lots of buildings in the town are of a Victorian style.
Portishead's dock and railway lines
Portishead dock
In the 1860s, in the middle of the iron and steel era, a pier and a dock were built for the big boats that could not easily get to Bristol Harbour. The ships brought in expensive items from around the world and took items made in the town to other countries. Many ships carried coal.
In the 1880s Portishead Dock was bought by Bristol Corporation, and was managed as part of the Port of Bristol until it closed.
Portishead power stations
The Portishead power stations were coal power stations built near the dock. The first power station was built in 1926. It began making electricity in 1929 for the Bristol Corporation. The power station was made bigger in 1948.
A 2nd power station was started in 1949 and began making electricity in 1955.
After 1949, the power stations became part of the country's electricity industry. They used some local coal produced in the Somerset coalfield which was moved by train along the Portishead Railway. The line had opened on 12 April 1867 as the Bristol and Portishead Pier and Railway Company; it opened to the dock on 5 July 1879.
The 1st power station closed in 1976, and the 2nd closed in 1982. The dock was closed in 1992.
Railway stations
Portishead had two train stations for people who lived in the town. The main station was near the centre of Portishead, and the other was at the Pier. The construction of the 2nd power station caused the 1st train station to be removed and another station was opened in the main street of the town on 2 January 1954. The new station closed on 7 September 1964. People who live in Portishead now want the train station to be opened again.
References
Further reading
Awdry, Christopher, (1990). Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies. London: Guild Publishing.
Crowhurst, Ken, (2001). Images of England: Portishead, Stroud: Tempus Publishing. .
Smith, Martin, (1992). The Railways of Bristol & Somerset, Sherton: Ian Allan Ltd. .
Winter, Michael T., (2005). The Portishead Coal Boats: A History of Osborn & Wallis Ltd, Bristol. Lydney: Black Dwarf Publications. .
Other websites
Weston, Clevedon & Portishead Railway
Portishead and Bristol Lifeboat
Photos of Portishead in 3d (Anaglyphs)
Towns in Somerset
2021 Balochistan earthquake

An earthquake hit Pakistan's Balochistan province near the city of Harnai on 7 October 2021. The moment magnitude was 5.9 . It killed at least 23 and injuring 300. The earthquake happened a day before the anniversary of the 2005 Kashmir earthquake.
References
2021 disasters in Asia
2021 earthquake
2020s disasters in Pakistan
2020s earthquakes in Asia
October 2021 events
2021 earthquakes
2021 in Pakistan
Procoptodon

Procoptodon is a genus of giant short-faced kangaroo living in Australia during the Pleistocene epoch.
P. goliah was the largest kangaroo known to have existed. It stood about tall. They weighed about . Other members of the genus were smaller. Procoptodon gilli was the smallest of the genus, only about tall.
They were browsers, not grazers like kangaroos today. They ate leaves from trees and shrubs. Their weight makes it likely that they did not hop as their relatives do today. A combination of climate change (cooling and shrinking of forest areas) would have reduced their natural habitat. Predation (hunting) by aboriginal humans probably happened.
Saltbushes were their main food source, so Procoptodon goliah relied on free-standing water to help process its salt-laden diet.
References
Macropods
Extinct species
LP1 (Joss Stone album)

LP1 is the fifth studio album by English singer-songwriter Joss Stone. It was released on 21 July 2011 on Stone's own label, Stone'd Records, after she had left her label EMI in 2010.
Track listing
Personnel
Credits adapted from the liner notes of LP1.
Joss Stone - vocals, executive producer, production
Tom Bukovac - guitar
Kristin Burns - photography
Tom Coyne - mastering
Chad Cromwell - drums, percussion
Dan Dugmore - pedal steel guitar
Steve Greenwell - additional engineering, mixing
Dave Kaplan - executive producer
John McBride - engineering
Wendy Moten - backing vocals
Brian Nelson - executive producer
Luke Potter - additional guitar
Drea Rhenee - backing vocals
Michael Rhodes - bass
Mike Rojas - keyboards
Dave Stewart - cover photo, guitar, production
Kevin Tetreault - design, layout
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Release history
References
2011 albums
Joss Stone albums
Soul albums
Blue-eyed soul albums
R&B albums
Foyil, Oklahoma

Foyil is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
References
Towns in Oklahoma
Hergiswil

Hergiswil is a municipality in the canton of Nidwalden in Switzerland.
It was founded in 1378.
The main sights of Hergiswil are: an old clergy house, the church, the chapel Maria zum guten Rat, old mansion Thumigerhaus, and a glazier's workshop with museum. The workshop was established in 1817. It burned down on one occasion.
References
Other websites
Official Homepage of Hergiswil
Official Homepage of the Glasi in Hergiswil
Glasi Ecuador site
Municipalities of Nidwalden
Paul Milgrom

Paul Robert Milgrom (born April 20, 1948) is an American economist.
He is the Shirley and Leonard Ely Professor of Humanities and Sciences at Stanford University.
Milgrom is an expert in game theory, mainly auction theory and pricing strategies. He is the winner of the 2020 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics, together with Robert B. Wilson, "for improvements to auction theory and inventions of new auction formats."
References
1948 births
Living people
American economists
American Nobel Prize winners
Jewish American academics
Jewish American scientists
Jewish Nobel Prize winners
Scientists from Detroit
Stanford University alumni
Stanford University faculty
Writers from Detroit
Yale University faculty
Educators from Detroit
Ronald Reagan Boyhood Home

The Ronald Reagan Boyhood Home is the house located at 816 South Hennepin Street, Dixon, Illinois, in which the late former President of the United States Ronald Reagan lived as a youth beginning in 1920. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
References
Other websites
National Park Service testimony on proposed historic site
Reagan Boyhood Home , official site, accessed June 26, 2012.
House Report 107-268 - Authorizing the Secretary of the Interior to Establish the Ronald Reagan Boyhood Home National Historic Site, and for Other Purposes", (includes link to full information on H.R. 400), THOMAS.gov, accessed January 23, 2009.
Buildings and structures in Illinois
Ronald Reagan
Arius

Arius (born around 260, died 336 in Constantinople) was an early Christian thinker. He lived in Alexandria, but was probably born in Libya. He did not agree with his bishop Alexander who said that Jesus and God were the same. Arius said Jesus and God were not the same since there was a time when Jesus did not exist.
At the First Council of Nicea, most bishops did not vote with Arius; the official document says that God the Father and Jesus the Son were of the same essence, and therefore the same being. They voted that Jesus and God had existed together for all time.
Reference
Article about Arius from Encyclopedia Britannica
260s births
336 deaths
Christian theologians
Egyptian Christians
People excommunicated by the Catholic Church
Tandil

Tandil is a city of the Buenos Aires Province, Argentina.
Location
The city is about 330 km from La Plata and Bahia Blanca, 160 km from Mar del Plata, and 360 km from Buenos Aires
Population
Its population is about 110,000 inhabitants.
Cities in Argentina
Buenos Aires Province
Croix de Guerre 1939–1945

The Croix de guerre 1939-1945 (War Cross 1939-1945) is a French military decoration, a version of the Croix de guerre created on September 26, 1939. It honors people who fought with the Allies against the Axis forces at any time during World War II.
References
Military honors
Military of France
Stibnite

Stibnite is a mineral. Its chemical formula is Sb2S3. It is the main ore of antimony. The American Museum of Natural History has a huge crystal of stibnite. Stibnite is soft, with a Mohs hardness of 2. Its specific gravity is 4.63.
Minerals
Antimony compounds
Three Amigos!

Three Amigos (stylized as !Three Amigos!) is a 1986 American western comedy movie directed by John Landis and starring Steve Martin, Chevy Chase, Martin Short, Alfonso Arau, Tony Plana, Patrice Martinez, Joe Mantegna, Phil Hartman, Jon Lovitz, Randy Newman. It was distributed by Orion Pictures.
Plot
It is the story of three American silent movie actors (Steve Martin, Chevy Chase, Martin Short) who are mistaken for real heroes by the suffering people of a small Mexican village who are terrorized by a group of bandits led by the chief bandit El Guapo (Alfonso Arau). The actors must find a way to live up to their reputation and defeat the bandits.
Other websites
1986 comedy movies
1980s Western (genre) movies
American comedy movies
American Western (genre) movies
Movies about actors
Movies set in Los Angeles
Movies set in Mexico
Movies set in the 1910s
Movies directed by John Landis
Jessica Rothe

Jessica Ann Rothenberg (born May 28, 1987), known professionally as Jessica Rothe (), is an American actress. She is best known for her role in the MTV television series Mary + Jane (2016) and for her lead role as Tree Gelbman in the slasher movie Happy Death Day (2017) and its 2019 sequel.
References
1987 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Denver
List of rivers of Liechtenstein

This is a list of rivers, which are at least partially in Liechtenstein.
Rhine/Rhein, flows into the North Sea. It forms most the country's border with Switzerland.
Samina River/Saminabach, flows into the Ill. It starts in Liechtenstein and continues into Austria.
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein
Great Asby

Great Asby is a village in Cumbria, England. It has a church called St Peter's Church.
References
Other websites
Villages in Cumbria
Commensurability

Commensurability is a concept in the philosophy of science. Scientific theories are described as commensurable if one can compare them to find out which is more accurate. If there is no way one can compare them to determine which is more accurate, they are incommensurable.
Behind this is the idea that it is possible to see the world in multiple ways, and that there is not one fair method to see which way is right. Some think that scientific traditions (or paradigms) can be incommensurable: it is not really possible to say which one is right. This idea has been defended by Thomas Kuhn. He wrote: when paradigms change, the world changes with them. Paul Feyerabend was another philosopher who said that incommensurability was possible in scientific topics. He wrote that it is important to remember this, because it means that it is possible to say things that are not scientific, but also not wrong. These ideas were mainly aimed at Karl Popper and his ideas on falsification.
Two theories may not be comparable if one cannot find a way to compare them and decide which is right.
In popular culture
The concept of incommensurability is dramatized in the 2006 movie Idiocracy, when U.S. Army scientist Joe Bauers attempts to explain before a full Cabinet meeting his theory that the nation's crops would be better irrigated with water rather than with a sports drink.
References
Philosophy of science
Meretz

Meretz, Hebrew: mrTS , meaning Vigour, is an Israeli political party.
Its ideology is left-wing social democratic, green, secular, and Zionist.
Political leader is Nitzan Horowitz
Meretz was founded in 1992 as a result of a merger of three parties: Ratz, Mapam and Shinui.
From the previous election results, in March 2020, the number of seats in the 23rd Knesset: 3 (/). In the most recent election, held on 23 March 2021 for the 24th Knesset, the party obtained six seats, pending the final count outcome of surplus vote sharing with the Labor party.
Participating in the Bennett-Lapid Government.
Other websites
1992 establishments in Israel
Green political parties
Political parties in Israel
Social democratic parties
Zionist parties
Lieutenant Governor of the United States Virgin Islands

The following is a list of lieutenant governors of the United States Virgin Islands.
Elected lieutenant governors (1970-present)
Parties
Other websites
VI History.com
São Bernardo do Campo

Sao Bernardo do Campo () is a Brazilian city in the ABC Region, state of Sao Paulo. Its population in 2003 was 745,161. Its area is .
The city was founded in 1553, one of the first cities in Brazil.
Sao Bernardo do Campo is very known because of the automobiles industries that came in 1950s, like: Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Daimler Chrysler and Ford.
Other websites
Official site of Sao Bernardo do Campo
Cities in Sao Paulo (state)
1550s establishments in South America
16th-century establishments in Brazil
1553 establishments
Tübingen

Tubingen is a city in the German state Baden-Wurttemberg. It has about 83,000 people (2007). Tubingen is a traditional university town. About one in ten people living in Tubingen is a student.
History
Between 1470 and 1483, St. George's Collegiate Church was built. The collegiate church offices provided the opportunity for what soon afterwards became the most significant event in Tubingen's history: the founding of the Eberhard Karls University by Duke Eberhard im Bart of Wurttemberg in 1477, thus making it one of the oldest universities in Central Europe. The University of Tubingen became soon renowned as one of the most influential places of learning in the Holy Roman Empire, especially for theology. A Protestant faculty, Tubinger Stift, was established in 1535 in the former Augustinian monastery.
References
Anna Anderson

Anna Anderson (December 16, 1896 - February 12, 1984) was a woman who claimed she was Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia. The real Anastasia had been murdered in Ekaterinburg with the rest of her immediate family on July 17, 1918. Her remains have been found and extensively tested using DNA samples from Anastasia's family comparing them to Anderson. There was no match at all. Anderson attempted to kill herself in 1920 in Berlin, Germany. She was taken to a mental hospital. A short time later she began to tell her false story of escape to people there. Some people believed her. Most people did not. Her false claims were pushed for 70 years. Movies were made about her story. She married Jack Manahan and called herself Anastasia Manahan. They lived in Charlottesville, Virginia, where she died of pneumonia in 1984.
Other websites
Article by Peter Kurth -- Anna Anderson's biographer tells why he does not believe Anna Anderson was Franziska Schanzkowska.
Russian Forensics - A site demonstrating the Russian agenda to prove Anastasia's remains were in the grave.
Anna Anderson Exposed - A site exposing why Anna Anderson was a fraud.
Anna Anderson WAS Grand Duchess Anastasia -- a site supporting a "conspiracy theory" surrounding Anna Anderson and Anastasia
Article by Rey Barry -- Journalist Rey Barry -- friend of Anna Anderson and Jack Manahan, and a supporter of her pretensions.
Anastasia: Duchess in Disguise -- another website arguing that photographs of Anna Anderson look like Anastasia.
Anastasia and Anna Anderson -- A narrative of Anastasia's death.
Anna Anderson/ Anastasia Manahan -- A paper written by a supporter with a list of reasons why they believe that Anna Anderson was Anastasia.
Anastasia: The Truth - A website correcting misstatements recently made about Anastasia and Anna Anderson.
HIH Grand Duchess Anastasia Historical Society - A web site telling the story of Anastasia Nikolaevna and the woman who claimed to be her.
Could Anna Anderson be Anastasia? - A web site discussing the DNA tests done on Anna Anderson.
Anastasia: The Unmasking Of Anna Anderson - An online article on Anna Anderson and her claim.
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in Virginia
Russian people
1896 births
1984 deaths
Utah Beach

Utah Beach was a codename for one of the five landing beaches in Operation Overlord (D-Day, or the Invasion of Normandy). Utah Beach was landed on by American Rangers, on June 6, 1944, where they breached German defenses. The battle site is located in Normandy, France.
European battles of World War II
Manche
1940s in France
1944 in Europe
June 1944 events
Ampus

Ampus is a commune of 923 people (2018). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
References
Communes in Var
Chenango County, New York

Chenango County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 47,220 people lived there. The county seat is Norwich.
References
New York (state) counties
Kitzingen (district)

Kitzingen is a district in Bavaria, Germany.
History
The district was last changed in 1973. The old district of Gerolzhofen was split up, and half of its territory was joined with the old Kitzingen district. The city of Kitzingen lost its status as an independent city and was put into the district.
Geography
The Main River runs through the district from south to north.
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website (German)
Districts of Bavaria
Metaphysical poets

The metaphysical poets are a group of English poets known for long difficult metaphors. John Donne is perhaps the most famous. Although their work was not popular in some periods, thanks to writers like T. S. Eliot their value to English literature seems mostly recognised these days.
Other websites
http://www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/metaphysical.htm
Poetry
Laurence Neal

Laurence William Neal (born 18 July 1947) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the National Party. He served as a Senator for Victoria from 1980 to 1981. Neal was born in Wangaratta, Victoria.
References
1947 births
Living people
Members of the Australian Senate
National Party of Australia politicians
Politicians from Victoria (Australia)
The Box Tops

The Box Tops were a 1960s pop music group, from Memphis, Tennessee. Their best known songs are "The Letter" and "Cry Like A Baby".
Discography
Albums
The Letter/Neon Rainbow (November 1967) - US #82
Cry Like a Baby (April 1968) - US #59
Non-Stop (July 1968)
Dimensions (September 1969) - US #77
Tear Off! (1998)
Compilations
Super Hits (December 1968) - US #45
The Box Tops' Greatest Hits (1982)
The Ultimate Box Tops (1987)
The Best of the Box Tops - Soul Deep (1996)
Playlist (2013)
American rock bands
Soul bands
Musical groups established in 1967
1967 establishments in the United States
1960s establishments in Tennessee
Kimbundu

North Mbundu, or Kimbundu, is one of two Bantu languages called Mbundu (see Umbundu). It is one of the most widely spoken Bantu languages in Angola. It is mostly in the north-west of the country, notably in the Luanda Province, the Bengo Province, the Malanje Province and the Cuanza Norte Province. It is spoken by the Ambundu.
References
Bantu languages
Languages of Africa
Topographic map

A topographic map is a kind of map which uses contour lines or other ways to show elevation and topography. These maps are often very detailed, with a scale.
Topographical maps may be used for many purposes. They show relief features, rivers, land use, vegetation, settlements, roads, railway lines and administrative units and boundaries. These maps are revised periodically to update them. Town guide maps are based on them.
Conventional signs and symbols
Features seen on the ground are shown with the help of symbols on the topographic maps. These are only symbols of Earth's features and are not drawn according to any specific scale. These conventional signs help in giving information and adding legibility to the map.
Cartography
Topography
Sneedville, Tennessee

Sneedville is a town in and the county seat of Hancock County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,387 at the 2010 census.
Notable people
Doyle Lawson, a musician, lived in Sneedville as a child.
Jimmy Martin, a musician, was born in Sneedville, dubbed "King of Bluegrass" and inducted into the International Bluegrass Music Hall of Honor.
Morgan Wallen, multi-platinum country pop artist
Crime
Sneedville and Hancock Countyare known for being a hotspot for drug trafficking, production, and distribution. Methamphetamine, oxycodone, and opioids have caused a significant impact in the community.
References
Towns in Tennessee
County seats in Tennessee
Tri-Cities, Tennessee
Van Morrison

Sir George Ivan Morrison (born 31 August 1945) is a Northern Irish Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer whose recording career spans seven decades.
Morrison's solo career began in 1967 with the release of the hit single "Brown Eyed Girl". His first well known album was Astral Weeks (1968). While initially a poor seller, the album has become regarded as a classic. Moondance (1970) made Morrison famous.
Morrison has been honored into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and the Songwriters Hall of Fame. In 2016, he was knighted for services to the music industry and to tourism in Northern Ireland.
References
1945 births
Living people
British singer-songwriters
British rock singers
British R&B musicians
British folk musicians
British soul musicians
British jazz musicians
British rock guitarists
British saxophonists
British rock drummers
Musicians from Belfast
Grammy Award winners
Limousis

Limousis is a commune of 129 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Westside, Iowa

Westside is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Crawford County, Iowa
Cities in Iowa
Human rights in Kosovo

The aftermath of the 1998-1999 armed conflict in Kosovo continues to bring with it enormous human rights challenges, and transitional justice efforts must be approached with a human rights lens, the report advises.
LGBT rights
Following its publication, the report's findings and recommendations were officially presented to the Assembly of Kosovo Committee for Human Rights, Gender Equality, Victims of Sexual Violence of War, Missing Persons, and Petitions (Committee) during a dedicated session in June 2021. The Committee welcomed its publication and congratulated the contributing NGOs on their commitment and work to advance human rights in Kosovo.
Kosovo
Politics of Kosovo
First cholera pandemic

The first cholera pandemic was caused by contaminated rice. It started in the Ganges Delta and broke out in Jessore, India in 1817. By traveling along trade routes established by Europeans, the disease quickly spread to most of India, modern Burma and modern Sri Lanka.
1810s
1820s
19th century in India
Disasters in India
01
St Neots

St Neots is a town and civil parish in Huntingdonshire, Cambridgeshire, England. In 2011, there were 31165 people living in St Neots.
References
GENUKI
Towns in Cambridgeshire
Civil parishes in Cambridgeshire
Katsuya Ishihara

Katsuya Ishihara (born 2 October 1978) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Ventforet Kofu.
Club career statistics
|-
|2001||rowspan="10"|Ventforet Kofu||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||30||2||3||0||1||0||34||2
|-
|2002||40||4||3||1||colspan="2"|-||43||5
|-
|2003||42||4||1||0||colspan="2"|-||43||4
|-
|2004||36||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||37||3
|-
|2005||44||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||46||3
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||33||2||3||0||5||1||41||3
|-
|2007||34||5||2||1||8||1||44||7
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||38||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||40||2
|-
|2009||46||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||47||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
343||25||18||2||14||2||375||29
343||25||18||2||14||2||375||29
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Yamanashi Prefecture
Kim Sung-kil

Kim Sung-Kil (born 8 July 1983) is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2002||rowspan="2"|Oita Trinita||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2003||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2003||Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i||K-League||1||0||||||||||1||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Gwangju Sangmu||rowspan="2"|K-League||5||0||||||||||5||0
|-
|2005||14||0||||||||||14||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="4"|Gyeongnam||rowspan="4"|K-League||||||||||||||||
|-
|2007||||||||||||||||
|-
|2008||||||||||||||||
|-
|2009||||||||||||||||
|-
|2009||Busan Transportation Corporation||National League||||||||||||||||
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
20||0||||||||||20||0
20||0||0||0||0||0||20||0
|}
References
1983 births
Living people
South Korean footballers
Portage, Indiana

Portage is a city in Indiana in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 37,926 people lived there.
References
Cities in Indiana
Suburbs of Chicago
Júnior Maranhão

Junior Maranhao (born 22 March 1985) is a Brazilian football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2007||Oita Trinita||J. League 1||11||0||0||0||6||0||17||0
11||0||0||0||6||0||17||0
11||0||0||0||6||0||17||0
|}
References
1985 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Maranhao
Tahani al-Gebali

Tahani al-Gebali (; 20 November 1950 - 9 January 2022) was an Egyptian judge. He was the Vice President of the Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt. In 2003, she was appointed to office by President Hosni Mubarak. She was the first woman to hold a judiciary position in Egypt. She was the only female on the bench until 32 other Egyptian women were appointed in 2007. She was born in Tanta, Egypt.
Al-Gebali died from COVID-19 in Cairo, Egypt on 9 January 2022, at the age of 71.
References
1950 births
2022 deaths
Egyptian politicians
Judges
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt
Roberta Metsola

Roberta Metsola Tedesco Triccas (born 18 January 1979) is a Maltese politician. Metsola is the 17th and current President of the European Parliament since 2022. She is a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) representing Malta since 2013.
On 11 January 2022, Metsola became the Acting President of the European Parliament after the death of David Sassoli. She was officially elected president on 18 January 2022 by the European Parliament, becoming the first Maltese person, youngest person at aged 43 and the first woman since 2002 to be elected to the presidency.
References
1979 births
Living people
MEPs for Malta
Presidents of the European Parliament
Rildo (footballer, born 1942)

Rildo da Costa Menezes (23 January 1942 - 16 May 2021) was a Brazilian football player. He played for Brazil national team.
Rildo died in Los Angeles, California on 16 May 2021, aged 79.
Club career statistics
|-
|1971||rowspan="2"|Santos||rowspan="2"|Serie A||19||0
|-
|1972||0||0
|-
|1972||ABC||Serie A||15||0
|-
|1973||rowspan="2"|Central Brasileira||rowspan="2"|Serie A||27||1
|-
|1974||18||1
79||2
79||2
|}
International career statistics
|-
!Total||38||1
|}
References
1942 births
2021 deaths
Brazilian footballers
Sportspeople from Recife
Max Keith

Max Keith was a German businessman who invented Fanta during World War II in Germany.
Discovery of Fanta
When he was 30 years old, he worked at a German subsidiary of Coca-Cola in 1933. Sales of Coca-Cola in Germany rose from 100,000 cases in 1933 to over 4 million cases in 1939. Because of the Allied blockade, Coca-Cola GmbH was unable to get Coca-Cola syrup during World War II. The supply of regular Coca-Cola ran out in 1942. To keep the plant in operation, Keith developed a fruit flavored drink made from apple fiber, left over from cider pressings, and whey, a byproduct from cheese manufacture, creating Fanta.
Fanta sold three million cases in 1943, sustaining the firm's business in Germany. In 1945, at the last stages of the war, Keith was ordered by a German general to rename the subsidiary, but he refused. The general was killed in an air raid before any action was taken against Keith.
References
German inventors
Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
Pavel Chekov

Pavel Andreievich Chekov is a fictional character in the television and movie franchise Star Trek. He is a navigator on the Starship Enterprise. Chekov is played by actor Walter Koenig in The Original Series and by Anton Yelchin in the three Kelvin Timeline movies before his death in 2016.
References
Star Trek: The Original Series characters
Fictional characters introduced in 1966
Komoé River

Komoe River is a river in West Africa.
Geography of Burkina Faso
Rivers of Ivory Coast
Evangeline

Evangeline, A Tale of Acadie is a long poem. It was written by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. It was published in 1847. The poem is about a girl named Evangeline. She searches for her lost love Gabriel. Longfellow got the idea for the poem from his friend Nathaniel Hawthorne. He modelled the poem on the Greek and Roman classics. Evangeline is one of Longfellow's most popular works.
Story
Evangeline is a girl of Acadie, a place in Canada. She is engaged to Gabriel. They are separated when the British deport the Acadians from Acadie in the Great Upheaval. She searches for him across America. This takes many years. Sometimes she is close to him without knowing he is near. Finally she settles in Philadelphia. She grows old. She works as a Sister of Mercy among the poor. She tends the dying during an epidemic. She finds Gabriel among the sick. He dies in her arms.
Gallery
Other websites
1850 edition of Evangeline at Google Book Search
Longfellow-Evangeline State Park in Louisiana
Grand-Pre National Historic Site of Canada
Audio excerpt read by Layne Longfellow; music by Michael Hoppe
19th-century American poems
Poems by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
1840s poems
Chris Renaud

Chris Renaud (born 1966 in Baltimore, Maryland) is an American Academy Award-nominated illustrator and filmmaker. He is known for his works in the Ice Age franchise. Recently he is known for his works in Despicable Me and Despicable Me 2. Renaud is in the works for a Despicable Me spin-off called Minions.
References
Other websites
DC Comics profile
Interviews
2007 interview with animatedviews.com
2012 interview with boxoffice.com
1966 births
Living people
American movie directors
American movie producers
American voice actors
American animators
Actors from Baltimore
American illustrators
Stuart Duncan

Stuart Duncan (born April 14, 1964) is an American fiddle, banjo, mandolin, and guitar player. In his career, Duncan has recorded with artists such as Dolly Parton, Barbra Streisand, George Strait, Reba McEntire, Bela Fleck, Jerry Douglas, and Chris Thile.
Other websites
http://www.mikecompton.net/Photos/Promo/NBB.Bio_TwentyYearBlues.doc
American country guitarists
American banjo players
American fiddlers
American bluegrass musicians
Country musicians from Virginia
1964 births
Living people
American mandolinists
Auchay-sur-Vendée

Auchay-sur-Vendee is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Auzay (the seat) and Chaix.
Transport
Road
The D65, D115, D938T and A83 roads pass through the commune.
References
2017 establishments in France
Communes in Vendee
The Sarah Jane Adventures

The Sarah Jane Adventures was a science fiction television series, that started in 2007 and ended in 2011, due to Elisabeth Sladen's death. It was a spin off from the British cult series Doctor Who.
The series starred Elisabeth Sladen as the journalist Sarah Jane Smith, who was a companion of the Third and Fourth Doctor in the classic Doctor Who series. Sladen played the original part of Sarah Jane from 1973 until 1976. Sarah Jane was considered the most popular companion of the Doctor and appeared in the new series episode "School Reunion" along with her robot dog, K-9.
Unlike the other spin off of Doctor Who, Torchwood, the target audience for The Sarah Jane Adventures was children as it is shown on CBBC.
Connections to Doctor Who
The series featured many connections to Doctor Who. The Slitheen family, who first appeared in the Doctor Who episode "Aliens of London" appeared in two stories in the first series, and the Sontarans, who first appeared in the Doctor Who story The Time Warrior featured in two stories in the Second series. The character Doctor Who also appeared in the episodes "The Wedding of Sarah Jane Smith" (played by David Tennant) and "Death of the Doctor" (played by Matt Smith).
Doctor Who also used ideas from The Sarah Jane Adventures. In the Doctor Who episode "Turn Left", the Doctor makes a reference to the Trickster - an enemy who had only featured in The Sarah Jane Adventures. Sarah Jane also appeared with her son Luke Smith in the Doctor Who episodes "The Stolen Earth" and "Journey's End".
Episodes
Special (2007)
The first episode was a 60-minute special, and served as a basic introduction to the series.
Series 1 (2007)
The first series featured five stories. Each story was made up of two episodes.
Series 2 (2008)
The second series featued six stories. As with the first series, each story was made up of two episodes
Comic Relief Special (2009)
A short, 5-minute special was made for the 2009 Comic Relief appeal.
Series 3 (2009)
The third series featured six stories. As with previous series, each story was made up of two episodes.
Series 4 (2010)
The fourth series featured six stories. As with previous series, each story was made up of two episodes. The final episode of this series was the last to air before Elisabeth Sladen's death on the 19th of April, 2011.
Series 5 (2011)
The fifth series only featured three stories, as those three were filmed alongside series four, before Elisabeth Sladen's death. As with the previous series, they were all made of two episodes.
Related pages
List of Characters in The Sarah Jane Adventures
Doctor Who
Doctor Who
2007 television series debuts
BBC Television programmes
British science fiction television series
Television spin-offs
English-language television programs