pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Peaches Geldof

Peaches Honeyblossom Geldof (13 March 1989 - 7 April 2014) was a British journalist, television presenter and model.
Early life
She was Paula Yates' and Bob Geldof's second daughter. She was born in Westminster. She was raised in Chelsea and Faversham, Kent. She wrote for the UK version of Elle Girl until it stopped being made in October 2005. In September 2007, she modeled on a catwalk for the first time at London Fashion Week. Geldof presented a show on ITV2 called OMG! with Peaches Geldof in 2011.
Personal life
On 5 August 2008, Geldof married Max Drummey in Las Vegas. She had met him one month before. On 7 February 2009, Geldof and Drummey said that they were going to divorce.
She married Thomas Cohen on 8 September 2012 at the church in Davington, Kent, where her parents married. They lived in North London before moving to Wrotham, Kent. On 21 April 2012, Geldof had her first son with Cohen, Astala Dylan Willow. On 24 April 2013, their second son, Phaedra Bloom Forever, was born.
Death
Geldof was found dead on 7 April 2014 at her house in Wrotham, Kent. She was 25 years old. Her cause of death was an accidental heroin overdose.
References
1989 births
2014 deaths
Drug-related accidental deaths in the United Kingdom
English television presenters
Journalists from London
Models from London
People from the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
People from the City of Westminster
Television personalities from Kent
Television personalities from London
Mark Brown (Cook Islands)

Mark Brown is a Cook Islands politician. He has been the Prime Minister of the Cook Islands since 1 October 2020. He was Deputy Prime Minister under Henry Puna. He is a member of the Cook Islands Party.
References
Living people
Prime Ministers of the Cook Islands
Current national leaders
University of the South Pacific alumni
1963 births
New Zealand people
Montfiquet

Montfiquet is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Capron, Oklahoma

Capron is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
References
Towns in Oklahoma
Zane Lowe

Alexander Zane Reid Lowe (born 7 August 1973) is a New Zealand radio disc jockey in the United Kingdom. He presents an early evening show on the British music radio station BBC Radio 1 on Mondays to Thursdays. Lowe also presented shows on the music television station MTV2.
Other websites
Official website
1973 births
Living people
Musicians from Auckland
New Zealand radio personalities
New Zealand television presenters
Ablitas

Ablitas is a municipality found in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, in Spain.
Municipalities in Navarre
Grisons (constituency)

The Grisons is a constituency of Switzerland.
Election results
References
Constituencies of Switzerland
Anne Jules de Noailles, Duke of Noailles

Anne Jules de Noailles, Duke of Noailles (5 February 1650 - 2 October 1708) was a French nobleman from the House of Noailles. A well regarded military man of his day, he was a general under King Louis XIV of France and was later the subject of a painting by the famous court painter Hyacinthe Rigaud.
Family
Son of Anne de Noailles and his wife, Louise Boyer, he acceded to the title of Duke of Noailles on his father's death in 1678. He was married to Marie Francoise de Bournonville, with whom he had children. One of the chief generals of France towards the end of the reign of Louis XIV, and, after raising the regiment of Noailles in 1689, he commanded in Spain during both the Nine Years' War and the War of the Spanish Succession. He was made a marshal of France in 1693. He died on October 2, 1708.
Children
Anne Jules de Noailles had many children
Marie Christine de Noailles (1672-1748), married (1687) Antoine de Gramont, Duke of Gramont;, Marshal of France (1671-1725)
Louis Marie de Noailles (deg1675);
Louis Paul de Noailles (deg1676), Count of Ayen;
Marie Charlotte de Noailles (1677-1723), married (1696) Malo, marquis of Coetquen;
Adrien Maurice de Noailles (1678-1766), 3rd Duke of Noailles; married Francoise Charlotte d'Aubigne, niece of Madame de Maintenon;
Anne Louise de Noailles (deg1679);
Jean Anne de Noailles (deg1681);
Julie Francoise de Noailles (deg1682);
Lucie Felicite de Noailles (deg1683), married (1698) Victor Marie d'Estrees (1660-1737), a Marshal of France;
Marie Therese de Noailles (deg1684-1784), married (1698) Charles Francois de la Baume Le Blanc, Duke of La Valliere;
Emmanuel Jules de Noailles (1686-1702), Count of Noailles;
Marie Francoise de Noailles (deg1687), married (1703) Emmanuel de Beaumanoir, marquis of Lavardin;
Marie Victoire de Noailles (1688-1766), married (1707) Louis de Pardaillan de Gondrin (1688-1712), then (1723) his half-uncle the Count of Toulouse;
Marie Emilie de Noailles (1689-1723) married (1713) Emmanuel Rousselet, marquis of Chateauregnaud;
Jules Adrien de Noailles (1690-1710), Count of Noailles;
Marie Uranie de Noailles (deg1691), nun;
Anne Louise de Noailles (deg1695) married (1716) Francois Le Tellier, marquis of Louvois (died 1719) and had issue; married again to Jacques Hippolyte Mancini, Marquis Mancini and had issue; present prince of Monaco is descended from this line.
References
1650 births
1708 deaths
Dukes of Noailles
French military people
People from Paris
Henrique Meirelles

Henrique de Campos Meirelles (born August 31, 1945) is a Brazilian politician. He is the former Minister of the Economy and former president of Central Bank of Brazil from 2003 to 2011.
He is also a member of the board of directors of Azul Brazilian Airlines.
In 2017, Meirelles launched his presidential campaign as a member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement in the 2018 election.
References
1945 births
Living people
Brazilian businesspeople
Brazilian politicians
Casey, Iowa

Casey is a city in Iowa in the United States.
References
Cities in Iowa
Namrata Shrestha

Namrata Shrestha (born June 14, 1986) is a famous Nepalese model and actress known from her debut movie Sano Sansar in 2008. She gained fame with her romantic character in the movies November Rain and Mero Euta Saathi Chha. She has won many National Film Awards. She is well recognized by her movies, music videos, televisions ads, theatre productions, and modelling. She is ranked as the top actress of Nepal.
References
Other websites
Nepalese movie actors
1986 births
Living people
Nepalese models
Brenelle

Brenelle is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Aisne department. This in the north of France. In 2012, 196 people lived there.
Communes in Aisne
Giuseppe Conte

Giuseppe Conte (; born 8 August 1964) is an Italian jurist and politician. He was the 58th Prime Minister of Italy from 1 June 2018 until 13 February 2021.
On 20 August 2019, he officially announced his plans to resign from the position. However, eight days later, the parliament reappointed him as prime minister after forming a new coalition.
On January 25, 2021, it was reported that Conte would officially resign the next day after losing his party's majority and coalition support in the Italian Senate. He was replaced by Mario Draghi on 13 February 2021.
References
Other websites
University of Florence personal page (including CV and publication list in English)
1964 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Italy
New York's 4th congressional district

New York's 4th congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives located on Long Island. The district is currently represented by [Anthony D'Esposito, Republican
[Kathleen Rice]].
The district includes the communities of Baldwin, Bellmore, East Rockaway, East Meadow, the Five Towns, Lynbrook, Floral Park, Franklin Square, Garden City, Hempstead, Atlantic Beach, Long Beach, Malverne, Freeport, Merrick, Mineola, Carle Place, New Hyde Park, Oceanside, Rockville Centre, Roosevelt, Uniondale, Wantagh, West Hempstead, Westbury and parts of Valley Stream.
Election history
References
04
Funassyi

Funassyi (pronounced Funasshi) is an unofficial mascot of Funabashi City, Japan. He is a rock-star in a pear costume. Funassyi's main purpose is to promote Funabashi City. He is a singer, dancer, and a talking pear. He was a mascot which a Funabashi resident started. Now Funassyi is a famous yuru-chara (a category of mascot characters) of Japan. However, Funabashi City has not yet approved him as an official mascot.
Features
He talks in high-pitched falsetto voice. He shouts "Nasshi" at the end of his sentences. He often says "Hyahha-" in a strange voice.
Funassyi's resume
2011.11 Started sending messages on twitter.
2012.6 First join a event.
2012.11 Ranked very low in Yuru-chara grand prix 2012.
2013.2 Appeared in commercial with other characters. Appeared on TV and became famous.
2013.7 Debuted as a voice actor in animation of "Nyuru Nyuru!! KAKUSEN-kun". A documentary about Fyunassyi,"Funanomics" came out on DVD.
2013.8 Won the national contest of regional character 2013.
2013.11 "Funa Funa Funassyi" came out on CD.
Reference
Japanese culture
Roy Barnes

Roy Eugene Barnes (born March 11, 1948) is an American attorney and politician. He was the 80th Governor of Georgia from 1999 to 2003.
References
Other websites
Roy Barnes for Governor official campaign site
Barnes Law Group
Roy Barnes at the New Georgia Encyclopedia
Lawmakers Flashbacks at Georgia Public Broadcasting
Profile in Courage Award from the John F. Kennedy Library
Commission on No Child Left Behind at the Aspen Institute
1948 births
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Governors of Georgia (U.S. state)
Living people
Sun Long

Sun Long (Simplified Chinese::Sun Long , Traditional Chinese:Sun Long ) was a landscape painter during the Ming Dynasty.
References
More sources
Barnhart, R. M. et al. (1997). Three thousand years of Chinese painting. New Haven, Yale University Press.
Zhongguo gu dai shu hua jian ding zu (Zhong Guo Gu Dai Shu Hua Jian Ding Zu ). 2000. Zhongguo hui hua quan ji (Zhong Guo Hui Hua Quan Ji ). Zhongguo mei shu fen lei quan ji. Beijing: Wen wu chu ban she. Volume 10.
Chinese painters
Rhosllanerchrugog

Rhosllanerchrugog (also spelled Rhosllannerchrugog, ), is a large village and community in Wrexham County Borough, Wales. It lies within the historic county of Denbighshire. It had a population of 25,362.
References
Villages in Wales
Alexandra Stan

Alexandra Stan (born June 10, 1989 in Constanta, Romania as Alexandra Ioana Stan) is a Romanian singer-songwriter, model and occasional dancer. She begun her career by releasing her debut single "Lollipop (Param Pam Pam)", which was diffused by radio stations around the world, but failed to enter any international chart. Her next single "Mr. Saxobeat" was also distributed by her long-time managers and producers' label MAAN Studio. It became a worldwide success when it reached number-one on nine international charts and got Gold and Platinum certification awards around the world for selling an estimate of 10,000,000 copies of it worldwide. Her next records entitled "Get Back (ASAP)" and "One Million" were also praised and seen in charts around the world, especially in Eastern Europe. She released her debut album "Saxobeats" in late 2011. The record gained major sales and reached the top-forty in several album charts. 2013, Stan rose to fame after it was reported by worldwide newspapers that she was beaten by her manager Marcel Prodan, who she later sued for blackmailing and injuring.
Awards and nominations
References
Romanian singers
1989 births
Living people
Bruce Arena

Bruce Arena (born September 21, 1951) is a former American soccer player. He played for Tacoma Tides and the United States Men's national team. Arena graduated from Cornell University in 1973. He last coached the United States Men's national team.
International career statistics
|-
|1973||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}
References
Other websites
1951 births
Living people
American soccer players
American soccer coaches
Sportspeople from New York City
Association football goalkeepers
Cornell University alumni
New York Red Bulls managers
Thermodynamic entropy

Thermodynamic entropy is a measure of how organized or disorganized energy is present in a system of atoms or molecules. It is measured in joules of energy per unit kelvin. Entropy is an important part of the third law of thermodynamics.
Imagine that a group of molecules has ten units of energy. If the energy in those molecules is perfectly organized, then the molecules can do ten units of work. However, if the energy became less organized (so, the entropy increased), the molecules might only be able to do six units of work, even though they still have ten units of energy in them.
When total entropy is reached, there is no more energy to spend. A good example of this is a cup of hot tea. The tea has a lot of energy compared to the room the tea is in. Over time the heat in the tea will spread into the room. The tea will become colder. This is because the energy (heat) in the tea moves to the surrounding area. Once the tea became cold, there is no more heat that can be spread. The tea has reached total entropy.
There are two types of these "rooms": An open system and a closed system. An open system means that energy (like heat) can freely flow in and out of the room. A closed system means that the room is closed off from the outside; no energy can go in or out.
In the case of the tea, the room was a closed system; no energy could enter it. But we can also make it an open system by placing a heater into the room. If we turn on the heater, we can use the heat from it to reheat the cup of tea. New energy has been brought into the room. The entropy has thus decreased. The heat that went from the heater into the tea can then move into the room again until total entropy has been reached. This is what the second law of thermodynamics is about.
A real life example of an open system is the Earth. It gets a lot of energy from the Sun every day. This allows plants to grow and water to stay liquid. If we took away the Sun, plants would die and water would freeze because the surface of our planet would be too cold.
Thermodynamics
UEFA Euro 2012 knockout stage

The knockout stage of the UEFA Euro 2012 began on June 21, 2012 and ended on July 1, 2012. Eight teams qualified, two from each group. Poland and the Ukraine failed to qualify for the knockout stage.
Qualified teams
Results
Quarter-finals
Czech Republic vs Portugal
Germany vs Greece
Spain vs France
England vs Italy
Semi-finals
Portugal vs Spain
Germany vs Italy
Final
Spain vs Italy
References
UEFA Euro 2012
The Big Ore

The Big Ore () is a 1964 Soviet drama movie directed by Vasily Ordynsky. It stars Yevgeni Urbansky, Mikhail Gluzsky, and Larisa Luzhina.
Actors
Yevgeni Urbansky as Victor Pronyakin
Mikhail Gluzsky as experienced chauffeur
Larisa Luzhina as Vera
Stanislav Lyubshin as Antonov
Inna Makarova as Tamara, wife Pronyakin
Vsevolod Sanaev as Brigadier Matsuev
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1964 movies
Soviet drama movies
Coercion

Coercion is using force or the threat of force to make somebody do something against their will. Types of coercion include extortion, robbery, blackmail, sexual assault/rape, etc.
Crime
Struble, Iowa

Struble is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Oh Very Young

"Oh Very Young" is a 1974 song by Cat Stevens. It was taken from his eighth studio album Buddha and the Chocolate Box as well as several greatest hits. It went to number 10 in the United States and made number 2 on the Billboard Easy Listening charts.
References
1974 songs
Cat Stevens songs
Folk rock songs
Pop rock songs
The Last Emperor

The Last Emperor is a biographical historical movie filmed and released in 1987.
Plot
The movie follows the life of Puyi, who was the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty and later the emperor of the Japanese puppet state of Manchukuo.
Cast
Production
This movie was a collaboration by Italy, China, and the United Kingdom. It was entirely filmed in China, most notably in the Forbidden City in Beijing, as well as in Dalian and in Changchun.
Awards
The Last Emperor received Golden Globe Awards.
The movie won nine Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
References
Other websites
1987 movies
1980s biographical movies
1980s epic movies
1980s historical movies
Chinese movies
British biographical movies
Italian movies
French biographical movies
American biographical movies
Golden Globe Award winning movies
Academy Award winning movies
1980s English-language movies
Mandarin-language movies
Multilingual movies
Movies directed by Bernardo Bertolucci
Movies about royalty
Movies set in China
Movies set in palaces
Movies set in prison
Movies set in the 1900s
Movies set in the 1910s
Movies set in the 1920s
Movies set in the 1930s
Movies set in the 1940s
Movies set in the 1950s
Movies set in the 1960s
Movies set in 1987
Bowil

Bowil is a municipality in the administrative district of Bern-Mittelland in the canton of Berne in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Bern
Hyderabad City Tehsil

Hyderabad City Taluka is an administrative subdivision (taluka) of Hyderabad District in the Sindh province of Pakistan. Hyderabad District is divided into 4 talukas, the Urban area around the capital Hyderabad is part of Hyderabad City Taluka.
Administration
The Taluka of Hyderabad city is administratively subdivided into 11 Union Councils.
History
During Kalhora rule the city of Hyderabad became the capital of kingdom of Sindh, it was first named NEEROONKOT, But then the name was changed to HYDERABAD in the name of IMAM ALI A.S Who's one laqab was HAIDER OR HYDERABAD, kalhora's made big fortress named as PAKKA QILA and inside it was the whole prospered city later on talpurs fought war with kalhoro's and won the kingdom but the capital remained the same, later on British defeated the Talpurs in battle amd changed the capital to karachi and later on to the Bombay Presidency of British India. The then HYDERABAD city was smaller than the present city of hyderabad so the then URBAN AREA was made a taluka of HYDERABAD DISTRICT and named HYDERABAD URBAN TALUKA(TEHSIL), it still is a taluka or tehsil and consists of mostly urban area
According to the 1901 census, the taluka contained only one town - the capital, Hyderabad (population, 69,378). The taluka also at this time contained 98 villages and the population was 138,021, compared with 122,507 in 1891.
References
Talukas of Sindh
Hyderabad District
All Saints Church, Gothenburg

All Saints Church () a church building in Kortedala in Gothenburg in Sweden. It belongs to the Kortedala Parish of the Church of Sweden. It was opened on All Saints' Day, 3 November 1956.
References
Other websites
Church of Sweden churches
Churches in Gothenburg
Lexington Avenue/51st Street station

51st Street , known as Lexington Avenue 51st Street is a station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 51st Street and Lexington Avenue in Midtown Manhattan.
It is served by the 6 , E , and M trains .
After this station, the next stations will be 59th Street and Grand Central 42nd Street.
After this station , the next stations will be 5th Avenue 53rd Street and Court Square 23rd Street .
There is Lexington Avenue 53rd Street and transfer is to the E and M trains .
References
Accessible New York City Subway stations
Railway stations opened in 1933
Industry, Texas

Industry is a city in Austin County, Texas, United States. 304 people lived here at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Texas
Capital Development Authority (Islamabad)

Capital Development Authority (abbreviated as CDA), is a public benefit corporation responsible for providing basic services in Islamabad Capital Territory, which may include sanitation, water, streets, the public library, schools, food inspection, fire department, police, ambulance, and other health department issues and transportation. City governments often operate or contract for additional utilities like electricity, gas and cable television. The CDA was established on 14 June 1960 by executive order entitled Pakistan Capital Regulation. As of 2016, most of CDA's municipal services and departments have been transferred to the newly created Islamabad Metropolitan Corporation, although CDA is still in charge of estate management, project execution and sector developments.
Other websites
CDA Official Website
1960s establishments in Pakistan
1960 establishments in Asia
Government of Pakistan
Islamabad
Oleggio

Oleggio is a comune in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
List of governors of Utah

The Governor of Utah is the head of the executive branch of Utah's state government and the commander-in-chief of its military forces.
List of governors
Notes
References
Governors of Utah
Lists of governors
Wheeling, West Virginia

Wheeling is a city in the U.S. state of West Virginia. It is in both Ohio County and Marshall County. It is the county seat of Ohio County. Wheeling is the main city of the Wheeling Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city had 28,486 (31,059 in Ohio County, 360 in Marshall County) people as of the 2010 census. It was previously home to the Wheeling Stogies minor league baseball team.
References
Other websites
City of Wheeling, West Virginia Official Site
Wheeling Convention and Visitor's Bureau
Cities in West Virginia
County seats in West Virginia
1769 establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
Anne Stevenson

Anne Stevenson (January 3, 1933 - September 14, 2020) was an American-British poet and writer. She received the Lannan Literary Award in 2007. Stevenson was born in Cambridge, England, but went to America at six months old. There she spent her childhood and youth. She hoped to be a musician, but she gradually lost her hearing, so switched to being a writer. Once she got her university degree, she decided to return to England where she settled for the rest of her life. In the 1960s she lived and wrote in Cambridge, Glasgow, Dundee and Oxford. She was writer in residence at the University of Dundee and co-founded Other Poetry (magazine). She wrote the controversial biography of the American poet Sylvia Plath.
Stevenson died on September 14, 2020 at the age of 87.
References
1933 births
2020 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
British poets
American poets
People from Cambridge
Rlogin

In computing, rlogin is a Unix program that allows users to log in on another host using a network. rlogin uses TCP port 513. It was first distributed as part of the 4.2BSD release. rlogin is also the name of the application layer protocol used by the software, also the protocol is part of the TCP/IP protocol suite.
The rlogin homepage is located at http://rlogin.sourceforge.net.
rlogin has several serious security problems, the most important are:
All information, including passwords, is transmitted unencrypted (making it open to interception). There is a modern version, called Rlogin Kerberos, that uses the MIT Kerberos authentication technique.
The protocol partially depends on the remote rlogin client to provide information honestly (including source port and source host name). A corrupt client is thus able to rebuild this and gain access.
The protocol lacks any means of authenticating other machines' identities, ensuring that the rlogin client is running on a trusted machine, or if it is the real rlogin client.
Due to its serious problems, rlogin was rarely used across untrusted networks (like the public internet), and rlogin distributions are no longer included by default with many Unix and Linux distributions. Many networks which were depending on rlogin and telnet have replaced it with SSH and the rlogin secured equivalent slogin.
Related pages
Internet protocol suite
Communications protocol
Other websites
http://rlogin.sourceforge.net
Internet
Computer protocols
North Beach, Maryland

North Beach is a town in Calvert County, Maryland, United States.
Towns in Maryland
Alan Mackay-Sim

Alan Mackay-Sim (16 May 1951 - January 2023) was an Australian biomedical scientist. His research into stem cells lead to the treatment of spinal cord injuries. He was named Australian of the Year in 2017.
Mackay-Sim was born in Wahroonga, a suburb of Sydney, New South Wales. He was married and had two children.
In 2015, Mackay-Sim was diagnosed with multiple myeloma. He died in January 2023, at the age of 71.
References
Other websites
Alan Mackay-Sim at Griffith University
1951 births
2023 deaths
Australian medical researchers
Order of Australia
People from Sydney
Winkel, Haut-Rhin

Winkel is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in east France.
People who live here are called Winkelois and Winkeloises.
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Limb darkening

Limb darkening is an effect where the middle part of a star (as well as the Sun) looks brighter than the edge, or limb.
References
C. R. Simha

Channapatna Ramaswami Simha () better known as C. R. Simha () (June 16, 1942 - February 28, 2014) was an Indian actor, director, dramatist and a playwright.
He was best known for his work on Kannada movies and for his work in stage shows. He directed many successful stage shows such as Kakanakote, Thughlaq and Sankranthi.
Simha died at a hospital in Bangalore from prostate cancer, aged 71.
References
Other websites
1942 births
2014 deaths
Cancer deaths in India
Deaths from prostate cancer
Indian movie actors
Indian movie directors
Indian playwrights
Indian stage actors
Actors from Karnataka
Writers from Karnataka
Dipsacales

The Dipsacales are an order of flowering plants, included within the asterid group of dicotyledons. Under the APG II definition some well-known members of Dipsacales are honeysuckle, elder, viburnum, and valerian.
Dipsacales
1838

Events
January 10 - a fire destroys Lloyd's Coffee House and the Royal Exchange in London.
April 30 - Nicaragua declares independence from the Central American Federation (See Nicaragua's early history)
May - The People's Charter drawn up in the United Kingdom demanding universal suffrage.
May 26 - USA: Trail of Tears - forced relocation of the Cherokee tribe, killing at least 8,000.
1 August - Trinidad and Tobago: Slavery officially abolished
7 September - The paddlesteamer Forfarshire foundered on the Farne Islands, UK, giving rise to the fame of Grace Darling, who rescued nine passengers.
November 3 India: The Bombay Times and Journal of Commerce is founded. This paper was later renamed to The Times of India in 1861
November 5 - Central American Civil War begins with Honduras' separation from the Central American Federation.
December - Beginning of Pastry War: Mexico invaded by French forces
Births
January 4 - General Tom Thumb, American circus performer and entertainer (d. 1883)
January 6 - Max Bruch, German composer (d. 1920)
January 16 - Franz Brentano, German philosopher and psychologist (d. 1917)
February 6 - Henry Irving, English actor (d. 1905)
February 10 - Gustav Oelwein, founder of Oelwein, Iowa (d. 1913)
February 18 - Ernst Mach, Austrian physicist and philosopher
March 3 - George William Hill, American astronomer
April 3 - John Willis Menard, African-American politician
April 8 - Ferdinand von Zeppelin, German inventor
April 12 - John Shaw Billings, M.D., American military and medical leader
April 16 - Martha McClellan Brown, American temperance movement leader
May 10 - John Wilkes Booth, the man who killed United States President Abraham Lincoln.
May 20 - Jules Meline, French statesman
September 23 - Victoria Woodhull - the first woman to be up for candidate for the President of the United States.
September 28 - Sai Baba of Shirdi, Indian national saint (d. 1918)
Deaths
January 3 - Prince Maximilian of Saxony
January 5 - Anthony Van Egmond, rebel leader in Upper Canada Rebellion of 1837 {died in jail}
February 21 - Silvestre de Sacy, linguist
March 13 - Poul Martin Moller, philosopher
April 9 - Piet Uys, Voortrekker leader (in battle)
May 17 - Charles Maurice de Talleyrand, French diplomat
July 19 - Christmas Evans, preacher
August 17 - Lorenzo Da Ponte, librettist for Mozart
August 21 - Adelbert von Chamisso, German writer
September 1 - William Clark, American explorer
October 1 - Charles Tennant, Scottish chemist and industrialist
November 21 - Georges Mouton, count of Lobau, Marshal of France
California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

The California State Polytechnic University, Pomona (also known as Cal Poly Pomona) is a public university in Pomona, California, United States. It is one of 23 campuses in the California State University system. It was founded in 1938. Cal Poly Pomona offers 72 degree programs in disciplines like engineering, science, architecture, and many others. The university covers 1,147 acres. It is near the city of Los Angeles.
Cal Poly Pomona student-athletes play sports against other universities using the name Cal Poly Pomona Broncos. The university is a member of the California Collegiate Athletic Association and the NCAA. The official colors of the university and its athletic teams are green and gold.
References
1938 establishments in the United States
1930s establishments in California
California State University
Pomona, California
South Tarawa (constituency)

South Tarawa is a constituency of Kiribati, electing three members. It includes the island of South Tarawa.
Election results
References
Kiribati parliamentary constituencies
Hypersomnia

Hypersomnia is a medical condition which is characterized by unusual sleepiness. People with hypersomnia easily feel sleepy during the day, and fall asleep. The condition where people wake up often during the night, and have trouble sleeping through the night is called insomnia and is different. Hypersomnia is a sleep disorder.
Hypersomnia affects about five percent of the population, or about one of twenty people. Very often, people with Sleep apnea suffer from hypersomnia. Hypersomia can also occur with other conditions, such as mood disorders.
If the hypersomnia is caused by a problem with the brain or nervous system, it is called primary hypersomnia. Narcolepsy is an example of a primary hypersomnia. If the hypersomnia is the effect of another condition, it is usually called secondary hypersomnia. Examples of secondary hypersomnias include someone losing consciousness because of epilepsy. Sleep apnea, cited above, is one of the most common forms of secondary hypersomnia. Certain drugs can also cause (secondary) hypersomnias.
Primary hypersomnias are very rare. Secondary hypersomnias are quite common.
Sleep disorders
Lederzeele

Lederzeele is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 683 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Avalon (mythology)

Avalon is a mythical place in Arthurian legend. It is the home of the Lady of the Lake. King Arthur got his famous sword called Excalibur at Avalon. Avalon is also called the Isle of Apples or the Isle of Glass. The island is said to have healing powers according to Arthurian authors.
it is also to be the home of magic. according to the legends.
Fictional locations
Rijeka

Rijeka (, , , ) is a city in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, Croatia. It is the third-largest city in Croatia (after Zagreb and Split). About 128,000 people lived there in 2011.
Rijeka is on Kvarner Gulf, an inlet of the Adriatic Sea. Because of its port, the city was historically important. It was the Kingdom of Hungary's largest and most important port. Shipbuilding is an important part of the economy.
Cities in Croatia
Hayatabad

Hayatabad is a suburb in Peshawar, the capital of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It was named after Hayat Sherpao, former Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and a famous leader of Pakistan Peoples Party. There are several different schools, colleges, a national University, public and private hospitals, private clinics, public parks etc.
Peshawar
At Play Vol. 3

At Play Vol. 3 is a compilation album. It is from the Canadian progressive house musician deadmau5. It is also the third of the At Play series.
The description of the album says "After bursting onto the scene in 2006, his rise to the top was swift and well deserved, grabbing the producer of the year accolade and accumulating a wave of Beatport number ones quickly turned a lot of heads through the industry, and it wasn't long before his in demand work was being licensed to the biggest compilations & labels in the business". Like the previous At Play albums, this album consists of "10 Full Length DJ Friendly Tracks" as it says on the sleeve.
It can be noted that half of the tracks are from his 2006 album Vexillology and the last two are singles from 2007.
Track listing
References
Deadmau5 albums
2010 albums
Anacostia River

The Anacostia River is a river in the Mid-Atlantic States of the United States. It flows from Prince George's County, Maryland, to Washington, D.C. The river is very polluted. Sewage water is dumped into the river.
References
Rivers of Maryland
Jane Campbell, Baroness Campbell of Surbiton

Jane Susan Campbell, Baroness Campbell of Surbiton, DBE (born 19 April 1959) was is a British activist and baroness. She is Commissioner of the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) from 2006-08.
Career
She also served as Chair of the Disability Committee which lead on the EHRC Disability Programme. She was the former Chair of the Social Care Institute for Excellence (SCIE). She was Commissioner of the Disability Rights Commission until it was wound up in October 2006.
Personal life
She was diagnosed with spinal muscular atrophy and given a prognosis that she would not live to reach the age of two years; however, it was her younger sister, Sally, who died from the same disease before that age. As a child she was prone to getting severe chest infections, which occurred two or three times per year, sometimes requiring hospitalisation.
References
1959 births
Living people
English activists
British people with disabilities
Politicians from London
Disability activists
Ville-Savoye

Ville-Savoye is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Kwon Yu-ri

Kwon Yu-ri (born December 5, 1989) is a South Korean singer-songwriter, actress, model, and dancer. She is also known by her stage name Yuri.
South Korean singers
South Korean models
1989 births
Living people
Danse Macabre

Dance of Death (; ; ) is a late-medieval allegory on death: no matter who a person is, the dance of death unites all.
Other websites
A collection of historical images of the Danse Macabre at Cornell's The Fantastic in Art and Fiction
Death customs
Middle Ages
Horror
Hesdigneul-lès-Boulogne

Hesdigneul-les-Boulogne is a commune in Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in north France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Open star cluster

An open star cluster, also known as galactic cluster, is a group of a few hundred or thousand stars. They have roughly the same age, and were formed from the same giant molecular cloud.
More than 1,100 open clusters have been discovered within the Milky Way Galaxy, and many more are thought to exist. They are loosely bound together by mutual gravitational attraction, but they get disrupted by close encounters with other clusters and clouds of gas. Open clusters generally survive for a few hundred million years, with the most massive ones surviving for a few billion years.
In contrast, the more massive globular clusters of stars exert a stronger gravitational attraction on their members. So, they can survive for longer. Open clusters have been found only in spiral and irregular galaxies, in which active star formation is occurring.
Young open clusters may still be in the molecular cloud from which they formed. They light it up and create an H II region. Over time, radiation pressure from the cluster will disperse the molecular cloud. Typically, about 10% of the mass of a gas cloud will form stars before radiation pressure drives the rest of the gas away.
Open clusters are key objects in the study of stellar evolution. The cluster members are of similar age and chemical composition, so their properties (such as distance, age and chemical composition) are more easily studied than for isolated stars. A number of open clusters, such as the Pleiades, Hyades or the Alpha Persei Cluster are visible with the naked eye.
References
Lunar Roving Vehicle

The Lunar Roving Vehicle (LRV) is a battery-powered four-wheeled rover used on the Moon in the last three missions of the American Apollo program (15, 16, and 17) during 1971 and 1972. They are popularly known as "Moon buggies", a play on the words "dune buggy".
These three LRVs remain on the Moon.
Other websites
Boeing Lunar Rover Vehicle Operations Handbook
Article about the rover
LRV Operations Handbook, Appendix A (Performance Data)
Mobility Performance of the Lunar Roving Vehicle: Terrestrial Studies - Apollo 15 Results
Apollo program
1970s in spaceflight
Dexia

Dexia N.V./S.A., also referred to as the Dexia Group, was a Franco-Belgian financial institution active in public finance, providing retail and commercial banking services to individuals and SMEs, asset management, and insurance; with headquarters in Saint-Josse-ten-Noode, Brussels. The company had about 35,200 members of staff and a core shareholders' equity of EUR19.2 billion, as of 31 December 2010, and provided governments and local public finance operators with banking and other financial services. Asset Management and Services provided asset management, investor and insurance services, in particular to clients of the two other business lines.
In 2008, the bank received taxpayer bailouts for EUR6 billion, and it became the first big casualty of the 2011 European sovereign debt crisis. Due to big losses, suffered among others from the debt haircut on Greek government bonds, an orderly resolution process began in October 2011. As part of the resolution, Dexia Bank Belgium was bought out from the Dexia group by the Belgian state, and will continue to exist under its new name Belfius. The remaining part of the Dexia group was left in a "bad bank", and will either be sold or wound down.
References
1996 establishments
Banks of France
Companies of Belgium
Tiger Electronics

Tiger Electronics is an American toy manufacturer which was founded in 1979. It makes entertainment products for children. Tiger is based in Vernon Hills, Illinois. In 1998, Tiger Electronics, Ltd., became a subsidiary of the toy manufacturer Hasbro. Tiger Electronics is probably best known for Furby toys, Giga Pets and the Game.com handheld game console.
References
1979 establishments in the United States
American entertainment companies
Bernie Nolan

Bernadette Therese "Bernie" Nolan (17 October 1960 - 4 July 2013) was an Irish actress, singer, and television personality. She was known for being part of the Irish girl group The Nolans.
Nolan was born on 17 October 1960 in Dublin, Republic of Ireland. She was raised in Blackpool, Lancashire, England. Nolan was married to Steve Doneathy from 1996 until her death in 2013. They had a daughter. Nolan died on 4 July 2013 from breast cancer in Surrey, England, aged 52.
References
Other websites
1960 births
2013 deaths
Actors from Dublin
Actors from Lancashire
Cancer deaths in England
Deaths from breast cancer
Irish movie actors
Irish pop singers
Irish television actors
Musicians from Blackpool
Singers from Dublin
Singers from Lancashire
Fabinho

Fabinho is a Portuguese given name, a diminutive form of the Portuguese name "little Fabio". Portuguese also has an augmentative form of the name, Fabao, "big Fabio".
Brazilian football
Fabinho Santos (born 1973), born Fabio Jose dos Santos, football manager and former midfielder in 1995 with Vitorio
Fabinho (footballer, born 1974), born Fabio Augusto Justino, former forward with Shimizu S-Pulse in 1999
Fabinho (footballer, born 1975), born Fabio de Souza, football manager and former defender with FC Wil in 2002
Fabinho (footballer, born 1976), born Fabio de Jesus, former defensive midfielder with Santos in 2005
Fabinho (footballer, born 1977), born Fabio Trinidade da Silveira, former forward with Randers in 2005
Fabinho (footballer, born 1980), born Fabio Alves Felix, former midfielder
Fabinho Recife (born 1982), born Fabiano Aguiar Dionizio Laurentino, former forward with Sport Recife in 2001
Fabinho (footballer, born 1982), born Fabio de Matos Pereira, former midfielder
Fabinho (footballer, born 1983), born Fabio Souza dos Santos, forward for Juventus SC
Fabinho Capixaba (born 1983), born Antonio Fabio Frances Cavalcante, former right-back
Fabinho (footballer, born 1984), born Fabio Augusto Machado, Brazilian football midfielder
Fabinho (footballer, born 1985), born Fabio Alves Macedo, former left-back
Fabinho (footballer, born 1986), born Fabio Goncalves, defensive midfielder for Ceara
Fabinho Alves (born 1986), born Fabio da Silva Alves, striker for Ipatinga
Fabinho (footballer, born 1991), born Fabio Ayres, forward for Nova Iguacu
Fabinho (footballer, born 1992), born Fabio da Silva Santos, forward for Santos-AP
Fabinho (footballer, born 1993), born Fabio Henrique Tavares, defensive midfielder for Liverpool
Fabinho (footballer, born 1996), born Fabio Alexander Freitas de Almeida, central midfielder
Fabinho (footballer, born 1999), born Fabio Augusto Luciano da Silva, midfielder for Sao Paulo
Fabinho (footballer, born 2002), born Fabio Silva de Freitas, midfielder for Palmeiras
Other football
Fabio Baptista (born 2001), Portuguese football player
Fabinho Azevedo (1977-2018), born Fabio Pereira de Azevedo, Togolese former forward
Fabio Lima (futsal player) (born 1988), Portuguese futsal player
Fabinho Martins (born 1996), born Fabio Alexandre Cruz Martins, Portuguese midfielder for Alverca
Lezzeno

Lezzeno is a comune in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Lombardy
Christopher Dominic Ahearne

Christopher Dominic Ahearne (1886 - 1964) was a colonial administrator. He was a cadet in Straits Settlement Government service in 1910. He was later the Federal Secretary of the Federated Malay States (FMS) in 1936.
Life
Early career
Ahearne was a cadet in Straits Settlement Government service in 1910.
Then he was attached to the Indian Immigrant Department in Penang.
He was appointed as District Officer (Balik Pulau) in 1911.
He was also appointed as the District Officer of Balik Pulau in 1916.
In addition, he held several posts of 2nd Assistant Superintendent of Immigrant (Klang and Kuala Lumpur), Assistant Controller of Labour (Kuala Lumpur, Penang and Klang) in 1913 and 1914.
He was Assistant Adviser (Batu Pahut, Johore) in 1919.
In 1923 as Second Magistrate in Singapore, Deputy Controller of Labour (Kuala Lumpur) and Deputy Controller of Labour (Penang).
Duties at the Indian Immigration Committee
In 1925, he was on special duty for Indian Immigration Committee in connection with the Avadi Water Supply and Drainage.
He went to Assam to investigate labour condition in British India.
Since the 1930s
He was the Controller of Labour for Malaya in 1930.
In 1931, he led the Straits Settlements Delegation to the International Shipping Conference held in Simila.
During the slump, he was the chairman of the Straits Settlements Retrenchment Committee.
In 1933, he led a Malayan delegation to New Delhi to discuss on the immigration questions with the Indian Government.
He was appointed as first Federal Secretary of the Federated Malay States in 1936 to 1939, created by Sir Cecil Clementi.
Honours
Ahearne was appointed Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George (CMG) in 1939.
References
1886 births
1964 deaths
Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
Nampula Province

Nampula is a province in northern Mozambique. The capital city is also named Nampula.
The island Ilha de Mocambique, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is part of the province.
The Lurio River forms the northern border. Mountains in the province include Mount Inago (1804 m), Mount Ribaue, Mount Panda and Mount Nairucu.
Districts
Nampula Province is divided into the 18 districts of:
Angoche District
Erati District
Lalaua District
Malema District
Meconta District
Mecuburi District
Memba District
Mogincual District
Mogovolas District
Moma District
Monapo District
Mossuril District
Muecate District
Murrupula District
Nacala-a-Velha District
Nacaroa District
Nampula District
Ribaue District
and the municipalities of:
Angoche
Ilha de Mocambique
Monapo
Nacala
Nampula
References
Provinces of Mozambique
Modernist literature

Modernist literature is the literary form of modernism. It does not mean "modern" in the sense of recent in time.
Literary modernism has its origins in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, mainly in Europe and North America. Modernism is characterized by a break with traditional styles of poetry and verse. Modernists experimented with literary form and expression. Ezra Pound's maxim was "Make it new". The horrors of the First World War had an effect. Thinkers such as Sigmund Freud and Karl Marx were influential.
Modernist literature was at its height from 1900 to 1940, and featured such authors as Knut Hamsun, Vladimir Nabokov, T. S. Eliot, James Joyce, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Franz Kafka, Joseph Conrad, Virginia Woolf, Andrei Bely, W.B. Yeats, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ezra Pound, D.H. Lawrence, Katherine Mansfield, Gertrude Stein, Samuel Beckett, Menno ter Braak, Marcel Proust, Thomas Mann, Mikhail Bulgakov, Robert Frost and Boris Pasternak.
One strand of modernist literature is the concept of the outsider. A good survey is the book of this title by Colin Wilson.
References
Other websites
Literature
Urcuit

Urcuit is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Urcuit
Navajo white

Navajo white is an orangish-white color that derives its name from its similarity to the background color of the Navajo Nation flag. Despite its name, it is not a shade of white. However, it is a shade of yellow or a shade of orange.
Shades of Navajo white
Light navajo - light shade of Navajo white
Dark navajo - dark shade of Navajo white
Shades of white
Shades of orange
Shades of yellow
Stettfurt

Stettfurt is a municipality of the district of Frauenfeld in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Thurgau
Seafood

Seafood is food made from fish or other sea animals such as shrimp and lobsters. The harvesting (collecting) of seafood is called fishing.
Seafood is rich in protein and is usually thought as healthy food.
Related pages
Aquaculture
Seafood
Maryhill Estates, Kentucky

Maryhill Estates is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis (also known as pinkeye) is a medical condition when the Conjunctiva (a transparent membrane that lines the outer eye, and inner part of the eyelid) becomes inflamed. The cause of conjunctivitis can be either bacterial or viral infection.
Other websites
Mayo Clinic - Pink-eye
All About Vision
Kid's Health
MedicineNet
WebMD
Learning the Herbs - Natural treatment for pink-eye
Infectious diseases
Diseases and disorders of the eye
Karaikudi

Karaikudi is a municipality in Sivaganga district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is a part of the area commonly referred to as "Chettinadu" and has been declared a heritage town by the Government of Tamil Nadu.As of 2011, the city had a population of 106,714. Roadways are the major mode of transportation to Karaikudi and the nearest airport is Madurai Airport, located away from the city.The average literacy of the town was 81.48%, compared to the national average of 72.99%.
Reference
Sivaganga district
Influenza A virus subtype H5N8

H5N8 is a subtype of the Influenza A virus (sometimes called bird flu) and is highly lethal to wild birds and poultry.
H5N8 usually does not make human sick; however, seven people in Russia were found to be infected in 2021.
References
Viruses
Nicola Zingaretti

Nicola Zingaretti (born 11 October 1965) is an Italian politician. He has served as President of Lazio since 2013 and Secretary of the Democratic Party since 2019. He was a member of the European Parliament from 2004 to 2008, and served as president of the Province of Rome from 2008 to 2012.
Zingaretti was born in Rome. His mother was Jewish. His older brother is actor Luca Zingaretti. He is married and has two children.
On 7 March 2020, during the coronavirus pandemic in Italy, it was announced that Zingaretti had tested positive to COVID-19.
References
1965 births
Living people
Italian Jews
MEPs for Italy
Politicians from Rome