pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Alfonso Ribeiro

Alfonso Lincoln Ribeiro, Sr. (born September 21, 1971) is an American actor, television director, dancer, and game show host. He is best known for his roles as Carlton Banks on the sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air and as Alfonso Spears on the sitcom Silver Spoons. Ribeiro is the current host of America's Funniest Home Videos. He took over for former host Tom Bergeron who left after fifteen years.
Ribeiro took part in the nineteenth season of Dancing with the Stars. He was paired with professional dancer Witney Carson. Ribeiro and Carson were both able to win the competition.
Filmography
Silver Spoons - Alfonso Spears (1984-87)
John Grin's Christmas - Rocky (1986) (TV movie)
Magnum, P.I. - Kenneth (1986)
Mighty Pawns - Frank (1987)
A Different World - Zach Duncan (1990)
Bill Nye the Science Guy - Himself (1994)
The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air - Carlton Banks (1990-96)
Ticks - Darrel "Panic" Lumnley (1993)
Soul Train - Himself (1994) (Host)
Spider-Man - Randy Robertson/Teenage Robbie Robertson (1994-98) (voice)
In the House - Dr. Maxwell Stanton (1996-99)
Kidz in the Wood (1996) (TV movie)
Extreme Ghostbusters - Roland Jackson (1997) (voice)
Your Big Break - Himself (2000) (Host)
Scooby-Doo and the Cyber Chase - Moon Goon #1 (2001) (voice)
Love Wrecked - Bert Hernandez (2005)
Celebrity Duets - Himself (2006) (contestant)
GSN Live - Himself (2008-09) (Host)
Catch 21 - Himself (2008-11) (Host)
Things We Do for Love - Darren (2011)
Big Time Rush - Captain McAllister (2012)
Shake It Up - Mr. Zigfeld (2013)
Spell-Mageddon - Himself (2013) (Host)
The Graham Norton Show - Himself (2013)
I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! - Himself (2013) (contestant)
Dancing with the Stars - Himself (2014) (contestant)
Unwrapped 2.0 - Himself (2015-present) (narrator)
America's Funniest Home Videos - Himself (2015-present) (narrator)
References
Other websites
1971 births
Actors from the Bronx
African American actors
American child actors
American dancers
American movie actors
American television actors
American television directors
American voice actors
Dancing with the Stars participants
Living people
Hamitic

Hamitic theory is a theory that claims that so called hamitic race is superior to the negroid races on the African continent. John Hanning Speke started the theory. Karl Richard Lepsius and Carl Meinhof extended the theory: they used languages to classify people into hamitic or non-hamitic; this is no longer done today.
Another way they classified people into hamitic or non-hamitic is by ethnic roots. Negroid people are perceived as Shemetic as opposed to the Hamitic Ethiopian, Sudanese, and some other West African ethnic groups as attested by the genealogy of ancient ethnic lineages. For example, a person who has ancestry from Rome would be considered closer to a Hamite than a person whose ancestry is in Africa. Ironically, the Hamites include some of the darkest sub-Saharan African groups like the Nilotes that were considered closest to Europeans as opposed to the Chadic sub saharan Africans who share a common RB1 lineage.
This theory also included giving classes to those members of the negroid races of Africa upon colonization. This, in part, contributed to the Rwandan Genocide, which pinned the members of the Tutsi ethnicity or tribe against the members of the Hutu people, although the tension between them was over small differences.
Race
History of Africa
Ralston, Oklahoma

Ralston is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Towns in Oklahoma
Before I Hang

Before I Hang is a 1940 American science fiction horror movie directed by Nick Grinde and starring Boris Karloff, Bruce Bennett, Evelyn Keyes, Edward Van Sloan, Ben Taggart, Don Beddoe. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Other websites
1940 movies
1940s science fiction movies
1940s horror movies
American science fiction horror movies
Movies directed by Nick Grinde
Sultan Kösen

Sultan Kosen (born 10 December 1982 in Ankara, Turkey) is the tallest man in the world after passing the height of Xi Shun. He also holds the record for the world's biggest hands (27.05 cm). On February 9, 2019 he was measured again by Guinness and was named as the tallest person in the world.
References
1982 births
Living people
Turkish people
Sergio Fajardo

Sergio Fajardo Valderrama (; born 19 June 1956) is a Colombian politician and mathematician. Fajardo was the Governor of Antioquia from 2012 to 2016. He was Mayor of Medellin from 2004 until 2008. He is a member of the Compromiso Ciudadano Party.
Fajardo ran for President of Colombia in the 2018, coming in third place. He ran again for president in the 2022 election and came in fourth place.
References
1956 births
Living people
Mathematicians
Mayors of Medellin
Posani Krishna Murali

Posani Krishna Murali is an Indian actor, director, screenwriter and producer who primarily appears in South Indian film industry. He has written over 150 Telugu films and has directed number of films. He started his career as an assistant director of Paruchuri Brothers and later he moved on to writing the entire movie screenplay. Since then, he has directed a bunch of commercially successful movies like Operation Duryodhana (2007), Mental Krishna (2009), Posani Gentleman (2009), and Dushasana (2011). His major acting credits include MLA (2018), First Rank Raju (2019), Ninnu Veedani Needanu Nene (2019), Sarileru Neekevvaru (2020) and Aswathama (2020).
Sources
1958 births
Living people
Indian movie actors
Indian movie directors
Billy Bragg

Stephen William Bragg (born 20 December 1957), known as Billy Bragg, is an English singer and guitarist. He was born in Barking, Essex. He is famous for his mix of folk, punk, and protest music.
References
1957 births
British activists
British folk musicians
British socialists
English rock guitarists
English rock singers
Living people
Musicians from Essex
People from Barking
Singers from Essex
Kevin Seal

Kevin Seal is an American actor, voice artist, musician, improvisational comedian, and television presenter.
Biography
Seal was an MTV VJ in the late 1980s, the host of the pilot of Club MTV (according to an MTV special) and one of the hosts of the alternative-music program 120 Minutes, which started in 1986. After leaving the program, he hosted MTV's Headbangers Ball from 1987 to 1988 and Kevin Seal: Sporting Fool for which he won a Cable Ace Award in 1990. Since leaving MTV, he made occasional TV and movie appearances, including a starring role in the 1992 interactive cinema film I'm Your Man. In 2000, he was the voice for both the lead character and primary antagonist in the Cartoon Network series Sheep in the Big City and he did more voices in Dexter's Laboratory, The Powerpuff Girls, Johnny Bravo, Whatever Happened to... Robot Jones and My Life as a Teenage Robot. Seal was also the host for the pilot episode of the Nickelodeon game show, Figure it Out in 1996 before Summer Sanders took over as the series host when the show officially started a year later. After going to school for industrial design, he began designing and building furniture.
Personal life
Seal lives in Seattle. He was married to director Lynn Shelton. He does voiceover work and is a stay-at-home dad to his son.
References
Other websites
Living people
MTV
Year of birth missing (living people)
Nenets Autonomous Okrug

The Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Russian: Nenetskii avtonomnyi okrug, Nyenetskiy avtonomnyy okrug, Nenets: Neniotsie avtonomnoi n'okruk, Nenjocije awtonomnoj NGokruk) is a federal subjects of Russia. It is located in northwestern Russia. The capital is Naryan-Mar. The okrug has a population of 44,110 (2020 census), making it the least populated federal subject in Russia.
Economy
The oil and gas industry make up 99% of the okrug's industrial activity. In 2015, the okrug had the highest gross domestic product in Russia.
Climate
Much of the okrug has Subarctic climate. This means the okrug experiences mild and short summers, along with long and very cold winters. Most of the okrug is also above the arctic circle, meaning polar nights occur every year.
Demographics
In 2010, ethnic Russians were 66.1% of the population. Nenets were 18.6% of the population, the Komi people were 9.0% of the population and other ethnicities were 6.3% of the population.
In 1989, the population was at 54,840 people, but a rapid decrease in population occurred shortly afterwards. The population has seen a slow increase since 2002.
References
Other websites
Official website
Arkhangelsk Oblast
Autonomous okrugs of Russia
Girls Like You

"Girls like You" is a song recorded by American pop rock band Maroon 5, from their sixth studio album, Red Pill Blues (2017). On May 30, 2018, it was released as the album's third single as a remix with American singer Cardi B. The song stalled at number two on the US Billboard Hot 100 behind Drake's "In My Feelings" before reaching number one for the week ending October 6, 2018. It became Maroon 5's fourth chart-topper and made Cardi B the only female rapper with three chart-toppers (after "Bodak Yellow" and "I Like It" reached the top).
References
2018 songs
Maroon 5 songs
Cardi B songs
Pop rock songs
Oslofjord

The Oslofjord () is one of Norway's most popular recreation area. It is 100 kilometres in length. It is a short distance from Oslo by ferry.
The fjord carries shipping to and from Oslo. The northern part of Oslofjord splits into several smaller fjords, including Sande Bay and Bunne Fjord.
References
Other websites
Oslofjord information at VisitOslo
Fjords
Bodies of water of Norway
Vladimír Oplt

Vladimir Oplt (1937 - 5 January 2021) was a Czech politician. He was a member of the Czech Senate from 1996 to 2001. He was a member of the Civic Democratic Party. Oplt was born in Kladno, Czech Republic.
Oplt died on 5 January 2021 in Prague, aged 83.
References
1937 births
2021 deaths
Czech politicians
William H. Seward

William Henry Seward (May 16, 1801-October 10, 1872) was an American politician. He was the 12th Governor of New York, and later a United States Senator. He was also the United States Secretary of State for two presidents, Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson. He was very much against slavery. He was an important person in the Republican Party when it was starting. Many people thought he would be nominated by the Republican Party to run for President of the United States in 1860, but that did not happen.
On the night that President Abraham Lincoln was killed, someone also tried to kill Seward. For the rest of his life, Seward had scars on his face from the attack. Later, the man who attacked him was caught and put to death.
When Seward was Secretary of State, he arranged for the United States to buy Alaska from Russia. People made fun of him for doing that. They called it "Seward's Folly". When asked what he thought was the most important thing he did as Secretary of State, Seward said "The purchase of Alaska--but it will take the people a generation to find it out".
References
Other websites
1801 births
1872 deaths
American abolitionists
Governors of New York (state)
Lawyers from New York (state)
United States Secretaries of State
United States senators from New York (state)
Republican Party (United States) politicians
American crime victims
Politicians from New York (state)
Whig Party (United States) politicians
19th-century American politicians
Sublime

Sublime was a popular punk/ska rock band. The band was formed in 1988 in Long Beach, California. They have released popular hit singles like "Date Rape", "Doin' Time", "Santeria" and "What I Got".
Sublime broke up 1996, because singer, guitarist and songwriter Bradley Nowell died. He died in a hotel room in San Francisco, California on May 25th of the same year from a heroin overdose. He was 28 years old. Their third and final album Sublime was released two months after Nowell's death. The album's song "What I Got" was what made Sublime famous.
Sublime has sold over 8 million albums around the world.
Cultural references
A few of Sublimes songs have been used in video games. "Santeria" was included in Guitar Hero World Tour.
The song "Seed" was included in Tony Hawk's Underground and the song "What I Got" was included in Dave Mirra Freestyle BMX.
Influences
Sublime's influences include Meat Puppets, The Police, Green Day, Bob Marley, Jane's Addiction, Beastie Boys, Descendents, Operation Ivy, Toots and the Maytals, Fishbone, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Bad Brains, Bob Marley and the Waiters, Minutemen and The Vandals.
Discography
Albums
Compilations and live albums
Singles
References
Other websites
1988 establishments in California
1996 disestablishments in the United States
American punk bands
Musical groups from Long Beach, California
1990s disestablishments in California
If War Comes Tomorrow

If War Comes Tomorrow () is a 1938 Soviet drama movie directed by Lazar Antsi-Polovsky, Georgy Beryozko and Yefim Dzigan. It stars Inna Fyodorova, Vsevolod Sanayev, and Serafim Kozminsky.
Actors
Inna Fyodorova as commander's wife
Vsevolod Sanayev as soldier
Serafim Kozminsky as air brigade commander
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1938 movies
Soviet drama movies
James A. Andersen

James A. Andersen (September 21, 1924 - May 1, 2022) was an American politician and judge. He was a Republican. He served as a member of the Washington House of Representatives (1959-1967) and the Washington State Senate (1967-1973). He was also a justice of the Washington Supreme Court from 1984 to 1995.
Long was born in Auburn, Washington. He served in the United States Army as a combat infantryman in World War II. He was wounded in the Battle of the Bulge near Bastogne, Belgium.
Andersen died on May 1, 2022 in Seattle, Washington at the age of 97.
References
1924 births
2022 deaths
American judges
Lawyers from Washington (state)
American military personnel of World War II
Politicians from Washington (state)
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Military people from Washington (state)
Teneyevskoye Rural Settlement

Teneyevskoye Rural Settlement (; , Teni jal tarakhe) is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a selo) of Teneyevo. Rural settlement's population: 900 (2006 est.).
Teneyevskoye Rural Settlement comprises five rural localities.
The Alikovo-Tautovo highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
References
Notes
Sources
Further reading
L. A. Yefimov, "Alikovsky District" ("Elek Ene"), Alikovo, 1994.
"Alikovskaia entsiklopediia" (Alikovsky District's Encyclopedia), authors: Yefimov L. A., Yefimov Ye. L., Ananyev A. A., Terentyev G. K. Cheboksary, 2009, .
Other websites
Official website of Teneyevskoye Rural Settlement
Alikovsky District
Rural settlements of the Chuvash Republic
Natural arch

A natural arch is a natural rock formation where an arch has formed with an opening under the arch. It is also called a natural bridge, or (less commonly) rock arch. Natural arches commonly form where inland cliffs, coastal cliffs, fins or stacks are eroded by the sea, rivers or weathering.
Most natural arches are formed from narrow fins and sea stacks that is made up of sandstone or limestone.
Rocks
Landforms
Antoine Pfeiffer

Antoine Pfeiffer (27 February 1940 - 25 February 2021) was a French reformist pastor. He served as President of the Protestant Reformed Church of Alsace and Lorraine from 1988 to 2000 and was a member of the .
Pfeiffer died in Strasbourg, France on 25 February 2021, two days before his 81st birthday.
References
1940 births
2021 deaths
People from Strasbourg
Gilbert Harman

Gilbert Harman (May 26, 1938 - November 13, 2021) was an American philosopher. He taught at Princeton University from 1963 until his retirement in 2017. He co-directed the Princeton University Cognitive Science Laboratory.
References
1938 births
2021 deaths
American philosophers
Princeton University faculty
Scientists from New Jersey
Writers from New Jersey
People from East Orange, New Jersey
Karina Maruyama

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team. Her husband is a former footballer Kenji Honnami.
Biography
Maruyama was born in Ota, Tokyo on 26 March 1983. After graduating from Nippon Sport Science University, she joined TEPCO Mareeze in 2005 and was assigned to the section of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. She was selected Best Young Player awards in 2005 season. She played for the club until 2009 season, in 2010 she went to United States. In September, she returned to Japan and joined JEF United Chiba. In 2012, she moved to Speranza FC Osaka-Takatsuki (later Konomiya Speranza Osaka-Takatsuki). She retired at the end of the 2016 season.
In August 2002, Maruyama was selected the Japan U-20 national team for 2002 U-19 World Championship. In October, she was selected the Japan national team for 2002 Asian Games. At this competition, on 2 October, she debuted against North Korea. She played in World Cup 2 times (2003 and 2011) and Summer Olympics 3 times (2004, 2008 and 2012). In the 2011 World Cup in Germany, she scored the only goal of the game, defeating the host country and taking Japan to its first ever semifinals of the tournament. She played as a substitute in the final as Japan defeated the United States. At 2012 Summer Olympics, Japan won the silver medal. She played 79 games and scored 14 goals for Japan until 2014.
Personal life
In September 2020, Maruyama married a former footballer Kenji Honnami. Honnami was a manager of Konomiya Speranza Osaka-Takatsuki when Maruyama played for the club from 2012 to 2016.
Statistics
References
Other websites
1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
TEPCO Mareeze players
JEF United Chiba Ladies players
Speranza Osaka-Takatsuki players
Footballers at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Footballers at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Footballers at the 2012 Summer Olympics
2003 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2003 AFC Women's Championship players
2008 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
2014 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
Footballers at the 2002 Asian Games
Footballers at the 2006 Asian Games
Olympic medalists in football
Japanese Olympic silver medalists
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
FIFA Women's World Cup-winning players
AFC Women's Asian Cup-winning players
Asian Games medalists in football
Asian Games silver medalists for Japan
Asian Games bronze medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 2002 Asian Games
Medalists at the 2006 Asian Games
List of anthems

This is a list of known anthems.
Ethnic
National
Ethnic
Clairette de Die

Clairette de Die is a kind of sweet white sparkling wine made from the Muscat Blanc a Petits Grains (75% minimum) and Clairette (25% maximum) grape varieties. It is produced in the Drome department of France, in a part of the Rhone valley near the town of Die (pronounced "Dee"). The vineyards are some of the highest in France, between 400 and 700 metres above sea level. The region has a very long history of wine-growing, going back to Roman times.
The wine is bottle fermented. The muscat grapes which ripen first are kept separate from the clairette grapes. The grape juice is kept a low temperature, about 7degC, which means the fermentation will be slow and takes time. After filtering, but leaving some yeast the juice is blended in the bottle. It must be fermented in the bottle for at least another four months. The wine is then filtered again and put into new bottles for sale.
References
French wines
United States of Africa

The United States of Africa is a hypothetical plan for a federation of some or all of the 55 sovereign states on the continent of Africa. The concept takes its origin from Marcus Garvey's 1924 poem "Hail, United States of Africa".
Key supporters of the plan were Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe and Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi. In February 2009, upon being elected chairman of the 53-nation African Union, Gaddafi told the assembled African leaders: "I shall continue to insist that our sovereign countries work to achieve the United States of Africa." After Gaddafi's death, Mugabe expressed interest.
Related pages
Pan-Africanism
References
Africa
Northeastern Ontario

Northeastern Ontario is a region in the Canadian province of Ontario. It includes the districts of Algoma, Sudbury, Cochrane, Timiskaming, Nipissing, and Manitoulin. Parry Sound District and District Municipality of Muskoka are sometimes included in Northeastern Ontario, although they are usually included in Central Ontario.
Northeastern Ontario is sometimes included with Northwestern Ontario as Northern Ontario. One difference between the two parts is that Northeastern Ontario has a large Franco-Ontarian population. Almost 25 percent of Northeastern Ontario's population speaks French as a first language.
Regions of Ontario
Bridgewater, Iowa

Bridgewater is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Chemical potential

Chemical Potential Energy is the energy stored up in substances due to their chemical bonds. It is energy that is stored in chemicals. One example of how this plays a part in real life is through plants. The plants make energy with chemical potential energy by the process of photosynthesis. Other organisms eat the plants to get energy and so on. Energy is passed from one organism to another. This is how chemical potential energy works in the environment. Another common example is the energy stored in gasoline. When the car is turned on, the chemical energy in the gas is converted into mechanical energy to move the car. The law of conservation of energy says energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be changed from one form into another.
References
Other websites
What is Chemical Energy? - Definition & Examples
Energy
Joe Ward (ice hockey)

Joseph Michael Ward (born February 11, 1961 in Sarnia, Ontario) is a former American ice hockey player from Seattle, Washington.
Ward played his junior hockey with the Seattle Breakers of the WHL. And was the 22nd pick by the Colorado Rockies in the 1980 NHL Entry Draft. He would go on to play four games for the Rockies that year, however, he would never make it back to the NHL. He is the son of Don Ward.
Other websites
Hockey Draft Central
1961 births
Canadian ice hockey centres
Colorado Rockies (NHL) players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
Seattle Breakers players
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Central Professional Hockey League players
Rawshan Ara Bachchu

Rawshan Ara Bachchu (17 December 1932 - 3 December 2019) was a Bangladeshi activist. She took part in Bengali Language Movement in 1952. She was awarded Anannya Top Ten Awards in 2009. She was born in Kulaura, Sylhet, Assam Province, British India.
Bachchu died on 3 December 2019 in Dhaka, Bangladesh at the age of 86.
References
1932 births
2019 deaths
Linguists
Bangladeshi activists
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame

The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (RRHOF), sometimes simply referred to as the Rock Hall, is a museum in Cleveland, Ohio, United States, which has information on the history of some of the best-known and most influential artists, producers, and other people who have in some major way influenced the music industry, mostly in the area of rock and roll and rock music.
First artists
The first group of musicians, added on January 23, 1986, were Chuck Berry, James Brown, Ray Charles, Sam Cooke, Fats Domino, the Everly Brothers, Buddy Holly, Jerry Lee Lewis, Little Richard, and Elvis Presley.
Other websites
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame - official site
Future Rock Hall - lists eligible artists
Images and architectural information
How do you get into the Rock Hall of Fame?
2007 Induction Concert and Ceremony Video Archived on Spinner.com
Rock music
Museums in the United States
Cleveland
Buildings and structures in Ohio
Maurice Sanford Fox

Maurice Sanford Fox (October 11, 1924 - January 26, 2020) was an American geneticist and molecular biologist. He was professor Emeritus of Biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), where he was department chair between 1985 and 1989. He was important for the creation of the Council for a Livable World.
Fox died on January 26, 2020 at the age of 95.
References
2020 deaths
1924 births
American geneticists
American biologists
Educators from New York City
Scientists from New York City
Tyndall effect

The Tyndall effect is when light is scattered by particles of matter in its path. It makes a beam of light visible by lighting the particles.
Under the Tyndall effect, the longer-wavelength light is more transmitted while the shorter-wavelength light is more reflected by scattering. In effect, blue light is scattered much more strongly than red light.
The blue of a clear sky, and the blue of blue eyes is caused by the Tyndall effect, not by a pigment. Its named after John Tyndall.
Tyndall effect can also be observed when sunlight passes through the canopy of a dense forest.
It happens due to the scattering of light by the particles of smoke and dust.
Light
Dress shirt

A dress shirt is a shirt worn by men with a necktie in order to have a professional appeal and to look dignified in a crowd. In England, this is a term for a shirt that is worn with a tuxedo.
Tops (clothing)
Razakars (Hyderabad)

Razakars were private militia organized by Qasim Razvi which supporter the rule of Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII and resist the integration of Hyderabad State into India.
Eventually, the Indian army routed the Razakars and the group was disbanded after India annexed the state.
Qasim Razvi, the military chief of Hyderabad State, fled to Pakistan where he was granted asylum. Majlis, a contemporary political party in the present Hyderabad owes its foundations to Qasim Razvi.
Etymology
Razakar literally means volunteer. There were types of Razakars: muslim Razakar,Hindu razakar, Reddy razakar and congress Razakars.
Types of Razakars
Quoting an article of K F Rustomjee, the former DGP of Maharashtra and BSF, Captain Panduranga Reddy said that the policemen from Akola district in then Central Province were sent in to Hyderabad state in the garb of Razakars to create turmoil and blame the Nizam government. Rustomjee was SP of Akola at the time. Captain Reddy called the Communists as traitors, who encouraged violence to spread their agenda.
General:
Muslim razakars
Hindu razakars - Personnel recruited by Hindu Deshmukhs and Zamindars to gain favour of the Nizam.
Fake Razakars: These Razakars were Members of the Arya Samaj, Hindu Mahasabha, Communists, and even Congress of Hyderabad State working in close coordination with an organisation called "Poona Patri Sarkar" operating from Satara under the leadership of "Achyut Patwardhan". This organisation caused a lot of damage and destruction in Hyderabad and was feared by its local populace.
Communist razakars - Communists who posed as Razakars and carried out loot
Congress razakars
References
1940s in India
History of Pakistan
Rebel militia groups in Asia
Hyderabad, India
Awesome as Fuck

Awesome as Fuck (also stylized as Awesome as F**k or Awesome as ****) is the second live album by American punk rock band, Green Day. Awesome as Fuck was released on March 22, 2011.
It has songs from Green Day's 2009-2010 21st Century Breakdown World Tour which was in support for their eighth studio album 21st Century Breakdown. It also contains a DVD of a concert that was recorded at the Saitama Super Arena in Saitama, Japan.
Songs
References
2011 albums
Green Day albums
Punk albums
Prince George, Duke of Kent

Prince George, Duke of Kent, (George Edward Alexander Edmund; 20 December 1902 - 25 August 1942) was a member of the British royal family, the fourth son of King George V and Queen Mary. He was a younger brother of kings Edward VIII and George VI.
Prince George served in the Royal Navy in the 1920s and then briefly as a civil servant. He became Duke of Kent in 1934. In the late 1930s he served as an RAF officer, initially as a staff officer at RAF Training Command and then, from July 1941, as a staff officer in the Welfare Section of the RAF Inspector General's Staff. He was killed in a military air-crash on 25 August 1942.
References
British royalty
1902 births
1942 deaths
Elmsett

Elmsett is a village and civil parish in Babergh, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 730 people living in Elmsett.
References
Settlements in Babergh
Villages in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Serbia national football team

The Serbia national football team (Serbian: Fudbalska reprezentatsija Srbije, Fudbalska reprezentacija Srbije) is the national football team of Serbia.
Both FIFA and UEFA consider the Serbian national team to be the direct successor of the Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro teams.
Most appearances
Top scorers
References
Other websites
Football Association of Serbia - official site
Serbian National Football Team
UEFA team profile
FIFA team profile
European national football teams
Football in Serbia
Organizations based in Serbia
Hamilton Jordan

William Hamilton McWhorter Jordan (September 21, 1944 - May 20, 2008) was an American politician. He was the Chief of Staff to President of the United States Jimmy Carter from 1979 to 1980. He was born in Charlotte, North Carolina.
Jordan died on May 20, 2008 in Atlanta, Georgia of mesothelioma at the age of 63.
References
1944 births
2008 deaths
Deaths from mesothelioma
Disease-related deaths in Atlanta
Cancer deaths in Georgia (U.S. state)
White House Chiefs of Staff
Politicians from Charlotte, North Carolina
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Ord, Nebraska

Ord is a city in Valley County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 2,113 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Valley County.
References
Other websites
Official city website
Cities in Nebraska
County seats in Nebraska
Wilson Phillips

Wilson Phillips are a California based girl group who formed in 1989, disbanded in 1993 and then regrouped in 2004. They are a trio whose names are Carnie and Wendy Wilson, and Chynna Phillips. They had several hit songs over the years.
Albums
Wilson Phillips (1990)
Shadows and Light (1992)
California (2004)
Christmas in Harmony (2010)
Decitated (2012)
Other websites
Official website
1989 establishments in the United States
1980s American music groups
1990s American music groups
2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
American girl groups
American pop music groups
Musical groups established in 1989
Musical groups from Los Angeles
Bert Gardiner

Wilbert Homer Gardiner (March 25, 1913 - August 28, 2001) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender. Gardiner played 144 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played with the Montreal Canadiens, Chicago Black Hawks, Boston Bruins, and New York Rangers.
Before he played in the NHL, he played with the Philadelphia Arrows of the CAHL and the Crescent-Hamilton A.C. of the Eastern Hockey League. He also played with the Philadelphia Ramblers of the CAHL/IAHL, the New Haven Eagles of the IAHL, and the Washington Lions of the AHL.
When Dave Kerr got injured in Game 1 of the 1939 Stanley Cup Finals, the Bruins called up Gardiner from Philadelphia to replace him. Gardiner played in the final six games of the finals.
Gardiner retired from professional ice hockey in 1944. He died on August 28, 2001 in Los Angeles, California.
References
Other websites
1913 births
2001 deaths
American Hockey League players
Boston Bruins players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Chicago Blackhawks players
Ice hockey people from Saskatchewan
Montreal Canadiens players
New York Rangers players
Washington Lions players
Sportspeople from Saskatoon
Ministry of Education (Argentina)

The Ministry of Education (; ME) is a public body dependent on the National Executive Power (PEN) of Argentina. It is in charge of guaranteeing an integral, permanent and quality education for all the inhabitants of the country. It is the one that establishes the educational policy and controls its fulfillment.
The Government and Administration of the National Educational System is a concurrent and concerted responsibility of the executive power through the Ministry and the Executive Powers of the Provinces and the Government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires. The National State sets educational policy and controls its compliance in order to consolidate national unity, respecting provincial and local particularities and is the one that guarantees the financing of the National Educational System.
References
Government ministries of Argentina
Tian Shan

The Tian Shan is a large system of mountain ranges in Central Asia. The tallest mountain is Jengish Chokusu, at high. The eastern part of the ranges became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013. The western part in Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan became a World Heritage Site in 2016. The ranges are along the border with China and Kyrgyzstan, and stretches towards the west. The ancient North Silk Road used to go next to the mountain range for people to travel between East Asia and the Middle East. They would follow the mountain range when travelling through the Taklamakan Desert.
References
Notes
Geography of Kazakhstan
Mountains of Kyrgyzstan
Geography of Uzbekistan
Geography of Tajikistan
Mountains of China
Mountain ranges of Asia
World Heritage Sites in China
Junko Shimada

Junko Shimada (Japanese: Dao Tian Shun Zi , born in 1941) is a Japanese fashion designer who created her own clothing brand. She designs clothes for Lady Gaga. Shimada also designed the Japanese team's outfits for the 2020 Summer Olympic Games. Shimada's brand is called "Junko Shimada."
Early life
Shimada was born in Tateyama City, Chiba Prefecture, Japan, in 1941. She liked painting. Her mother told her to lean a skill that would let her earn money. Growing up, she also dreamed of working for Levi's, an American clothing company known for their denim clothing. So she studied at Sugino Gakuen Dressmaker Jogakuin, a fashion designing/dressmaker school.
In school, she started watching French movies. Shimada moved to Paris in 1966.
Career
After moving to Paris, Shimada worked as a stylist and with famous fashion companies. She worked for Mafia Deisgn Studio. She then moved to Cacharel. She first designed children's clothes, then men's clothes.
In 1981 she started the "Junko Shimada Design Studio." She has many shops in France. She also makes luggage, eyeglasses, kimonos, and other items.
Shimada combined French history and Japanese culture in her work. Ever since she started her brand, Shimada has been featured in the Paris Fashion Week. In 2012, Shimada was awarded with the Order of Arts and Letters by the French government for her outstanding work in the fashion industry. She is a member of the "Federation de la Haute Couture et de la Mode."
Awards and honors
Shimada received the Order of Arts and Letters by the French government in 2012.
References
Fashion designers
Living people
Charlton Athletic F.C.

Charlton Athletic Football Club, is an English football club.
The club plays in the Football League One.
League position
Former position
English football clubs
1905 establishments in England
Silvio Zavala

Silvio Arturo Zavala Vallado (February 7, 1909 - December 5, 2014) was a Mexican historian. He was an expert in law studies and Mexico's history.
Zavala born in Merida, Yucatan on February 7, 1909. He studied at the National University of Mexico and at the University of Madrid. Zavala obtained a Ph.D. in law from the latter. He began his professional career in Spain in the Center for Historic Studies in Madrid.
Zavala died in Mexico City on December 5, 2014, aged 105.
References
Other websites
Biography
1909 births
2014 deaths
Mexican centenarians
Mexican historians
Edmund Schulthess

Edmund Schulthess Jr. (March 2, 1868-April 22, 1944) was the 12th President of Switzerland. He held that title four times. He was also a Swiss Federal Council member (1912-1935).
Biography
Schulthess was born on March 2, 1868 in Villnachern. His parents were Edmund Schulthess Sr. (1826-1906) and C.B. Marth. He was elected to the Swiss Federal Council on July 17, 1912. He handed over office on April 15 1935. During his time in office, he held the following departments:
Department of Trade, Industry and Agriculture
Department of Economic Affairs
President of Swiss Confederation: 1917, 1921, 1928 , 1933.
He died on April 22, 1944 in Bern.
1868 births
1944 deaths
Presidents of the Swiss Confederation
Tokyopop

Tokyopop, formerly known as Mixx, is an American distributor, licensor and publisher. They work with anime, manga, manhwa and Original English-language manga in English, German, and Japanese. Tokyopop has its headquarters in Los Angeles, California. It has branches in the United Kingdom and Germany. Tokyopop products are available internationally.
References
Other websites
Blu Manga imprint website
Publishing companies of the United States
Companies based in Los Angeles
1997 establishments in California
Robert McCormick Adams Jr.

Robert McCormick Adams Jr. (July 23, 1926 - January 27, 2018) was an American anthropologist and archaeologist. He was Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution from 1984 to 1994. He has worked in both the Near East and Mesoamerica. He was best known for his research in Iraq.
Adams, Jr. died on January 27, 2018 in Chula Vista, California at the age of 91.
References
1926 births
2018 deaths
Educators from Chicago
American anthropologists
American archaeologists
Scientists from Chicago
Tskhinvali

Tskhinvali is the capital city of South Ossetia.
References
South Ossetia
Cities in Europe
Cities in Asia
Van Williams

Van Zandt Jarvis Williams (February 27, 1934 - November 28, 2016) was an American actor. He played Kenny Madison in both Warner Bros. television detective series Bourbon Street Beat (1959-1960) and its sequel, Surfside 6 (1960-1962).
He teamed up with with Bruce Lee as his partner Kato, in the television series The Green Hornet during 1966-1967.
References
1934 births
2016 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
Gabriela Isler

Maria Gabriela Isler (born 21 March 1988 in Valencia, Carabobo) is a Venezuelan beauty queen. On 9 November 2013, she was crowned Miss Universe 2013 in Moscow, Russia.
References
1988 births
Living people
Miss Universe winners
Venezuelan models
Chuck Thompson

Charles L. "Chuck" Thompson (June 10, 1921-March 6, 2005) was an American sportscaster. He is best known for his broadcasts of Major League Baseball's Baltimore Orioles and the National Football League's Baltimore Colts.
In January 2009, the American Sportscasters Association ranked Thompson 34th on its list of Top 50 Sportscasters of All Time.
His other jobs besides the Orioles include these:
Philadelphia Athletics play-by-play
Philadelphia Phillies play-by-play
Temple Owls football play-by-play
Villanova Wildcats football play-by-play
St. Louis Browns play-by-play
Washington Senators play-by-play
NFL on CBS play-by-play
Baltimore Colts play-by-play
Duckpins and Dollars Host
NFL on DuMont play-by-play
NFL on NBC play-by-play (Thompson ended up calling the first ever overtime period in NFL history.)
MLB on NBC play-by-play
MLB on NBC Radio play-by-play
References
1921 births
2005 deaths
American Roman Catholics
College football broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
Bowling broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
Rod (Slavic religion)

Rod (Cyrillic: Rod) is the supreme God of the universe in the Slavic Native Faith. Old Church Slavonic sources about pre-Christian religion, say that Rod represents divinity and ancestrality.
Among the South Slavs, the concept is also known as Sud (Judge) or Prabog (First God).
References
Slavic gods and goddesses
Koki Ogawa

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Ogawa was born in Yokohama on August 8, 1997. After graduating from Toko Gakuen High School, he joined J1 League club Jubilo Iwata in 2016. However he could not play many matches and he moved to J2 League club Mito HollyHock in July 2019. He scored 7 goals in 17 matches. In 2020, he returned to Iwata which was relegated to J2 from the 2020 season.
In 2017, Ogawa was selected the Japan U-20 national team for 2017 U-20 World Cup. At this tournament, he scored a goal against South Africa in first match. However, because he was injured in the second match against Uruguay, he could not play in later matches. In December 2019, he was selected the Japan national team for 2019 E-1 Football Championship. At this tournament, he debuted and scored a hat-trick against Hong Kong on December 14.
Statistics
|-
|2016||rowspan="4"|Jubilo Iwata||rowspan="4"|J1 League||0||0||1||0||2||0||3||0
|-
|2017||5||0||0||0||5||4||10||4
|-
|2018||13||1||2||1||4||0||19||2
|-
|2019||5||0||0||0||5||0||10||0
|-
|2019||Mito HollyHock||J2 League||17||7||0||0||colspan="2"|-||17||7
|-
|2020||rowspan="2"|Jubilo Iwata||rowspan="2"|J2 League||32||9||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||32||9
|-
|2021||||||||||||||||
72||17||3||1||16||4||91||22
72||17||3||1||16||4||91||22
|}
|-
|2019||1||3
|-
!Total||1||3
|}
References
Other websites
1997 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Jubilo Iwata players
Mito HollyHock players
Sportspeople from Yokohama
Charlecote Park

Charlecote Park is a house and park owned by the National Trust. It is located 4 miles east of Stratford-upon-Avon, and 6 miles south of Warwick on the B4086 Stratford/Banbury road. The house and park were owned by the Lucy family from the 13th century to 1945, when they were presented to the National Trust.
Sir Thomas Lucy tore down an earlier structure to make way for the present house in 1558. He was a man of wealth. He entertained Queen Elizabeth I at breakfast in 1572 as she made her way to Kenilworth. Lucy is better known for having fined the young William Shakespeare over a poaching incident in 1583. This incident prompted Shakespeare to flee Warwickshire for London.
Charlecote was inherited in the direct male line until George Lucy died in 1786. This man improved the house. He hired Capability Brown to improve the park about 1769. In the early years of the 19th century, another George Lucy continued improvements, leaving little unchanged except for the gatehouse.
Gallery
References
National Trust properties
Buildings and structures in Warwickshire
Waukesha, Wisconsin

Waukesha () is a city in and the county seat of Waukesha County, Wisconsin, United States with a population of 72,489 in 2017. It is part of the Milwaukee metropolitan area. Its population was 70,718 at the 2010 census. From 1846 to 1847, the city was called Prairieville. In 2021, six people were killed in a vehicle-ramming attack.
References
Cities in Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
Panic of 1873

The Panic of 1873 was a financial crisis that started an economic depression in Europe and North America. It lasted from 1873 until 1877, and it went even longer in France and Britain. In Britain, for example, it started two decades of stagnation known as the "Long Depression". This weakened the country's economic leadership. In the United States the Panic was known as the "Great Depression" until the events of the early 1930s set a new standard.
References
Financial crises
Economic history
Jennifer Lee

Jennifer Michelle Lee (born 1971) is an American movie director and a screenwriter. She is best-known for being the writer and director of the 2013 animated movie Frozen; she got an Academy Award for Best Animated Feature for this movie. She also co-wrote the 2012 movie Wreck-It Ralph.
Lee was born near Providence, Rhode Island as Jennifer Michelle Rebecchi. In 2019, he began a domestic partnership with actor Alfred Molina. They were married in 2021.
References
American screenwriters
American movie directors
Writers from Providence, Rhode Island
1971 births
Living people
Bob Sebra

Robert Bush Sebra (December 11, 1961 - July 22, 2020) was an American professional baseball player. He played as a pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1985 to 1990, for the Texas Rangers, Montreal Expos, Philadelphia Phillies, Cincinnati Reds and Milwaukee Brewers. He threw and batted right-handed. He was born in Ridgewood, New Jersey.
On July 22, 2020, Sebra died from multiple organ failure in Miami, Florida. He was 58.
References
Other websites
1961 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from multiple organ failure
American baseball players
Cincinnati Reds players
Disease-related deaths in Florida
Milwaukee Brewers players
Montreal Expos players
People from Ridgewood, New Jersey
Philadelphia Phillies players
Sportspeople from New Jersey
Texas Rangers players
Seigneux

Seigneux was a municipality in the Broye-Vully district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011 the former municipalities of Cerniaz, Combremont-le-Grand, Combremont-le-Petit, Granges-pres-Marnand, Marnand, Sassel, Seigneux and Villars-Bramard joined together to become the new municipality of Valbroye.
References
2011 disestablishments in Switzerland
Former municipalities of Vaud
Cussy

Cussy is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Valentina Sidorova

Valentina Vasilyevna Sidorova (; 4 May 1954 - 9 June 2021) was a Soviet fencer. She won a gold medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics and a silver in the same event at the 1980 Summer Olympics. She was born in Moscow.
Sidorova died on 9 June 2021 in Moscow, aged 67.
References
1954 births
2021 deaths
Soviet Olympic gold medalists
Soviet Olympic silver medalists
Soviet fencers
Sportspeople from Moscow
Aleksandr Kerzhakov

Aleksandr Kerzhakov (born 27 November 1982) is a retired Russian football player. He played for Zenit St. Petersburg, Dynamo Moscow, Sevilla and Zurich. He is currently the top scorer of the Russian national team.
Club career statistics
International career statistics
|-
|2002||7||3
|-
|2003||8||0
|-
|2004||7||0
|-
|2005||10||4
|-
|2006||5||0
|-
|2007||7||6
|-
|2008||0||0
|-
|2009||6||2
|-
|2010||2||2
|-
|2011||5||0
|-
|2012||12||5
|-
|2013||8||2
|-
|2014||11||5
|-
|2015||2||1
|-
|2016||1||0
|-
!Total||91||30
|}
Honours
This is a list of all the awards and tournaments he won with his team.
Club
Zenit Saint Petersburg
Russian Premier League: 2010, 2011-12, 2014-15
Russian Cup: 2009-10
Russian Super Cup: 2011, 2016
Russian Premier League Cup: 2003
Sevilla
UEFA Cup: 2006-07
Copa del Rey: 2006-07
Supercopa de Espana: 2007
FC Zurich
Swiss Cup: 2015-16
Individual
Russian Premier League top scorer: 2004
References
Other websites
Zenit Profile
Fan Club
1982 births
Living people
Russian footballers
Abutment

In engineering, abutment refers to the substructure at the ends of a bridge span or dam. This is where the structure's superstructure rests or contacts. Single-span bridges have abutments at each end. These provide vertical and lateral (side to side) support for the bridge. They also act as retaining walls to resist lateral movement of the earthen fill of the bridge approach. Multi-span bridges require piers to support ends of spans that are not supported by abutments. Dam abutments are generally the natural valley walls. They may also be artificial in order to support arch dams such as Kurobe Dam in Japan.
The term may also refer to the structure supporting one side of an arch, or masonry used to resist the lateral forces of a vault. The word derives from the verb "abut", meaning to "touch by means of a mutual border".
References
Civil engineering
Proisy

Proisy is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Cliffhanger (movie)

Cliffhanger is a 1993 American French Italian action thriller movie directed by Renny Harlin and starring Sylvester Stallone, John Lithgow, Michael Rooker, Janine Turner, Craig Fairbrass, Leon Robinson, Caroline Goodall, Paul Winfield, Ralph Waite. It was distributed by TriStar Pictures.
Other websites
1993 action movies
1993 thriller movies
1990s action thriller movies
American action thriller movies
French action movies
French thriller movies
Italian action movies
Italian thriller movies
Movies set in Colorado
Movies directed by Renny Harlin