pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Local government

Local governments are administrative offices that are smaller than a state or province. The term is used to contrast with offices at nation-state level, which are referred to as the central government, national government, or (where appropriate) federal government.
What a local government does changes depending on what country it is in, and even when they are similar what it is called often varies. Common names for local governments include state, province, region, department, county, prefecture, district, city, township, town, borough, parish, municipality, shire and village. However all these names are often used informally in countries where they do not describe a legal local government.
Related pages
Local Government Area
References
Other websites
Department of Local and Regional Democracy and Good Governance--Council of Europe
Local Governments at USA.gov
Japan Local Government Center
Pope Benedict VIII

Pope Benedict VIII (; -died April 9, 1024), born Teofillato or Theophylactus, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 144th Pope from 1012 to 1024.
Early life
Teofillato was the son of Gregory, Count of Tusculum. He was the brother of Pope John XIX. He was related to Pope Sergius IV and the Conti family.
Pope
Teofillato was a layman before he was elected pope in 1012.
Benedict was supported by King Henry II of Saxony. Benedict crowned Henry Holy Roman Emperor in 1014.
Related pages
List of popes
List of popes from the Tusculum family
References
Other websites
Catholic Hierarchy, Popes in sequence
Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church, Benedict VIII
Italian popes
10th-century births
1024 deaths
European Champion Clubs' Cup

The European Champion Clubs' Cup, (also known as Coupe des Clubs Champions Europeens), or simply the European Cup, was a trophy awarded every year by UEFA to the football club that wins the UEFA Champions League. The competition in its older format of the UEFA Champions League. The UEFA Champions League and the European Cup are the same thing, the only difference is the name (in 1992 the name changed from European Champion Clubs' Cup to UEFA Champions League). The first award was given in 1956.
1956 establishments in Europe
UEFA Champions League
Sports trophies and awards
I Am Peter, Hear Me Roar

"I Am Peter, Hear Me Roar" is the 8th episode of Family Guys 2nd season. It was first broadcast on the Fox network on March 28, 2000. It was written by Chris Sheridan and Monte Young is the director of the episode.
In the episode, Peter Griffin must go to a retreat after he tells a sexist joke at his job. The episode was broadcast on the same day as the one before it ("The King Is Dead"). This made Seth MacFarlane (creator of Family Guy) worried that the show would get cancelled.
In July 2013, a complaint to A&W Restaurants about their "Burger Family" was rejected. The complaint said that the Burger Family was harming the LGBT community. The person who made the complaint used the name "Gloria Ironbox". Ironbox is a character in the episode that parodies feminism. The Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario did not look into the complaint and called it "an abuse of process."
References
Other websites
Family Guy episodes
2000 television episodes
Schoharie County, New York

Schoharie County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 29,714 people lived there, making it the fifth-least populous county in New York. The county seat is Schoharie.
References
New York (state) counties
Farm Sanctuary

Farm Sanctuary is an animal protection organization founded in 1986 by Gene Baur and Lorri Houston. It is the leading shelter for farm animals in the United States. Farm Sanctuary not only provides shelter to injured or endangered farm animals but also supports animal rights. The organization has a history of fighting laws that help the factory farming industry. Farm Sanctuary currently owns and operates three animal shelters in these cities: Watkins Glen, New York, Los Angeles, California and Orland, California. Combined, these locations house over 1000 farm animals, including chickens, cows, sheep, goats, pigs, ducks, rabbits, and geese. Various books about Farm Sanctuary have been written by co-founder Gene Baur. These include Farm Sanctuary: Changing Hearts and Minds About Animals and Food and Living the Farm Sanctuary Life: The Ultimate Guide to Eating Mindfully, Living Longer, and Feeling Better Every Day. Both of these books reached bestseller lists and have received national attention.
Related pages
Veganism
Vegetarianism
Animal rights
References
Animal rights activists
Binnenmaas

Binnenmaas is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland.
History
It was created on 1 January 1984 from the former municipalities of Puttershoek, Maasdam, Mijnsheerenland, Westmaas and Heinenoord. Since 2007, 's-Gravendeel was part to Binnenmaas. On 1 January 2019, it was merged with the former municipalities of Cromstrijen, Korendijk, Oud-Beijerland, and Strijen to form the new municipality of Hoeksche Waard.
21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Former municipalities of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard
Number 1 to Infinity

#1 to Infinity is the sixth compilation album by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey. It was released by Sony Music Entertainment on May 15, 2015. It features Carey's eighteen U.S. number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100. It also includes "Infinity", a new song written for the album.
Track listing
Notes
"I'll Be There" featuring Trey Lorenz is a cover originally performed by The Jackson 5
"Without You" is a cover originally performed by Badfinger
"Endless Love" with Luther Vandross is a cover originally performed by Lionel Richie and Diana Ross
"Against All Odds" with Westlife is a cover originally performed by Phil Collins
"Fantasy" is the Bad Boy Fantasy version. It also contains a sample of the Tom Tom Club's song "Genius of Love", written by Chris Frantz, Tina Weymouth, Adrian Belew and Steven Stanley
"Honey" contains samples of "Hey DJ" by the World's Famous Supreme Team, written by Stephen Hague, and "The Body Rock" by the Treacherous Three, written by Bobby Robinson, Larry Price and Malcolm McLaren
"Heartbreaker" contains a sample of "Attack of the Name Game" by Stacy Lattisaw, written by Shirley Ellis and Lincoln Chase
"We Belong Together" contains samples of Bobby Womack's "If You Think You're Lonely Now", written by Bobby Womack, Patrick Moten and Sandra Sully, and The Deele's "Two Occasions", written by Darnell Bristol and Kenneth Edmonds
Charts
Release history
References
2015 albums
Mariah Carey albums
Pop albums
Gospel albums
R&B albums
Greatest hits albums
Keith Wright (Australian politician)

Keith Webb Wright (9 January 1942 - 13 January 2015) was an Australian politician, educator, and convicted child rapist. He was first a Labor politician before becoming independent. He served as the Leader of the Opposition of Queensland from 20 October 1982 until 29 August 1984. He was also an MP for Capricornia from 1 December 1984 until 13 March 1993. From December 1993, he served an eight year jail sentence for child rape.
Wright was born in Toowoomba, Queensland. He was educated at the University of Queensland and Kelvin Grove Teachers College in Brisbane before becoming a teacher and author. After serving his prison sentence, he lived in Vietnam and worked at a language academy.
Wright died on 13 January 2015 in Vietnam, aged 72.
References
1942 births
2015 deaths
Australian criminals
Australian educators
Australian Labor Party politicians
Australian prisoners
Independent politicians in Australia
People convicted of assault
Politicians from Queensland
Rapists
Writers from Queensland
Buffer zone

The buffer zone means a neutral area serving to separate hostile forces or nations.
Diplomacy
Madavoor Vasudevan Nair

Madavoor Vasudevan Nair (7 April 1929 - 6 February 2018) was a veteran Indian Kathakali dancer. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan by the Government of India. He also taught the Kaplingadan style of Kathakali performance and was one of the last practitioners of the south Kerala style (Kaplingadan) school of the classical dance-drama. He died on 6 February 2018, aged 88.
Nair died of multiple organ failure on 6 February 2018 in New Delhi, India at the age of 88.
References
1929 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Indian dancers
Anne Bouillon

Anne Bouillon is a French lawyer born in 1972, specializing in women's rights. She is registered with the bar of Nantes . According to GQ (magazine) she is the most powerful lawyer in France in 2019.
Anne Bouillon was sworn in in January 2001 before the Aix-en-Provence Court of Appeal . She began her career in Marseille in immigration and employee law before setting up her own law firm in Nantes in 2003. Her commitment to the defense of women victims of domestic violence, which she made her specialty, and her involvement in feminist associations propelled her to the fore.
Her testimony on legal issues relating to the care of women victims of violence by the justice system is regularly the subject of national ( La Croix, Liberation, etc.) and regional ( West France ).
Personal life
Anne Bouillon is the great-niece of Josephine Baker and her fourth husband, Jo Bouillon, she is also the niece of director Gilles Bouillon and the cousin of actor Bastien Bouillon . She is the mother of a child and married to criminal lawyer Franck Boezec.
Documentary
2023 : Anne Bouillon : Justice for all !, directed by Dylan Besseau
Notes and references
Zinc, Arkansas

Zinc is a town in the US state of Arkansas.
Towns in Arkansas
Derek Boogaard

Derek Boogaard (June 23, 1982 - May 13, 2011) was a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger. He played for 6 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Minnesota Wild and New York Rangers. He was known for being an enforcer and for his physical play, this gained him the nicknames, "Boogeyman" and "The Mountie".
He was found dead in his Minneapolis apartment on May 13, 2011. He was only 28 years old.
References
Other websites
1982 births
2011 deaths
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Drug-related accidental deaths
Ice hockey people from Saskatchewan
Medicine Hat Tigers players
Minnesota Wild players
New York Rangers players
Sportspeople from Saskatoon
Prince George Cougars players
Regina Pats players
ECHL players
Imperial Ancestral Temple

The Imperial Ancestral Temple, also called Taimiao, was a place for ceremonies honoring the ancestors of the imperial family during the Ming and Qing dynasties in Beijing, China. It was located in the Imperial City near the Forbidden City. It is a Jongmyo
The temple was made up of several buildings in three large courtyards separated by walls. The most important building was the Hall for Worship of Ancestors, which was one of the four buildings in Beijing that stood on a three-tiered platform, showing its great importance. In this hall, there were seats and beds for the tablets of emperors and empresses, as well as incense burners and offerings. The emperor would come here to participate in large ceremonies honoring the ancestors.
There were also two long, narrow buildings on the sides of the Hall for Worship of Ancestors. One building was for worshiping meritorious courtiers, while the other was for various princes of the Ming or Qing dynasty. Behind the Hall for Worship of Ancestors, there were two other main halls, one of which was built in 1420 and used to store imperial spirit tablets.
By the 1920s, the Imperial Ancestral Temple became a public park called the Working People's Cultural Palace. Today, the park has expanded from its original size and is located east of Tiananmen Square. This park, along with several other parks like Zhongshan Park, Beihai Park, and Jingshan Park, have a deep connection to the Forbidden City.
Related pages
Jongmyo
Ise Grand Shrine
References
Buildings and structures in Beijing
Temples in Asia
15th-century buildings and structures
Easy Come, Easy Go (1947 movie)

Easy Come, Easy Go is a 1947 American drama movie. John Farrow directed it. Barry Fitzgerald, Sonny Tufts, Diana Lynn, Dick Foran, Frank McHugh, Allen Jenkins, Arthur Shields, Frank Faylen, and Ida Moore acted in it. Paramount Pictures distributed it.
Other websites
Easy Come Easy Go at TCMDB
Easy Come, Easy Go at IMDb
1947 drama movies
American drama movies
Movies directed by John Farrow
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies set in New York City
2007 Pacific hurricane season

The 2007 Pacific hurricane season was a below average Pacific hurricane season with only one major hurricane. It officially started on May 15, 2007 in the eastern Pacific, designated as the area east of 140degW, and on June 1 2007 in the central Pacific, which is between the International Date Line and 140degW, and lasted until November 30, 2007. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Pacific basin.
The season began slowly; through the end of July, the seasonal ACE was the third lowest since the geostationary satellite era began in 1966. The inactivity continued through the next month, which was the third quietest August in terms of ACE since reliable records began in the basin in 1971. Tropical Storm Barbara in June caused $55 million (2007 USD) in crop damage in southeastern Mexico from heavy precipitation. In August, Hurricane Flossie formed in the Eastern Pacific and crossed into the Central Pacific, threatening Hawaii but causing little damage. In early September, Hurricane Henriette dropped heavy rainfall in southwest Mexico, which caused nine fatalities and $25 million (2007 USD) in damage.
Storms
Tropical Storm Alvin
Tropical Storm Barbara
Tropical Depression Three-E
Tropical Depression Four-E
Tropical Depression Five-E
Hurricane Cosme
Tropical Storm Dalila
Tropical Storm Erick
Hurricane Flossie
Tropical Storm Gil
Hurricane Henriette
Hurricane Ivo
Tropical Depression Thirteen-E
Tropical Storm Juliette
Tropical Storm Kiko
Storm names
Retirement
No names were retired in 2007.
References
Pacific hurricane seasons
Pacific hurricane season
Pacific hurricane season
Mount Tabor, West Yorkshire

Mount Tabor is a village near Halifax in West Yorkshire, England. Mount Tabor has a church.
References
Villages in West Yorkshire
Arkadi Ghukasyan

Arkadi Ghukasyan () was the third President of the self-proclaimed Nagorno-Karabakh Republic. He was elected as the President on September 8, 1997 and re-elected in 2002, until his term ended on July 19, 2007 and was succeeded by Bako Sahakyan.
Born in Stepanakert, in the Nagorno Karabakh Autonomous Republic of the Azerbaijan SSR on June 22, 1957, he graduated in 1979 from Yerevan State University with a degree in linguistics. He started his working career as a correspondent for "Soviet Karabagh" newspaper, becoming its Deputy Editor-in-Chief in 1981.
In 1991 Ghukasyan was elected to the first Parliament of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic.
Ghukasyan has been a member of Nagorno-Karabagk's Security Council since 1993. On July 23, 1993 he became the first Foreign Minister of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic.
He survived an assassination attempt in 2000.
References
Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh
Other websites
Official website (in Russian and Armenian)
1957 births
Living people
Armenian politicians
Presidents (government)
Ryo Okawara

Ryo Okawara (born 12 October 1987) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tonan Maebashi.
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Kashiwa Reysol||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2007||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Ryukyu||rowspan="2"|Football League||17||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||17||1
|-
|2009||6||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||6||0
|-
|2010||Tonan Maebashi||Regional Leagues||||||||||||||||
23||1||0||0||0||0||23||1
23||1||0||0||0||0||23||1
|}
1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Gunma Prefecture
Burnout Legends

Burnout Legends is the fifth game in the popular Burnout franchise, specifically released for the PlayStation Portable on September 13, 2005, and the Nintendo DS on November 29, 2005.
References
Notes
2005 video games
Racing video games
PlayStation Portable games
Nintendo DS games
Takarazuka, Hyōgo

is a city in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan.
Geography
Surrounding municipalities
Hyogo Prefecture
Inagawa
Itami
Kawanishi
Kobe
Nishinomiya
Sanda
Population
From Japanese census data,
References
Other websites
Official website
Cities in Japan
Settlements in Hyogo Prefecture
1968 AFC Youth Championship

1968 AFC Youth Championship was held in South Korea from 2 to 16 May.
Results
First round
Group A
Group B
Group C
Second round
Group A
Group B
Knockout stage
References
AFC U-20 Asian Cup
1968 in association football
1968 in Asia
Football in South Korea
Asia Cooperation Dialogue

The Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) is an intergovernmental organization created on 18 June 2002. It was created to promote Asian cooperation. The organization covers all of Asia. Its secretariat is in Kuwait.
History
The idea of an Asia Cooperation Dialogue was talked about at the First International Conference of Asian Political Parties (held in Manila between 17-20 September 2000) by Surakiart Sathirathai. People thought that Asia as a continent should have its own forum to discuss Asia-wide cooperation. The idea was formally put forward during the 34th ASEAN Foreign Ministers Meeting in Hanoi, 23-24 July 2001, and at the ASEAN Foreign Ministers Retreat in Phuket, 20-21 February 2002.
Ministerial meetings
Summits
Member states
The ACD was founded by 18 members. The organization currently has 34 states, listed below (it includes all current members of the ASEAN and the GCC). Overlapping regional organization membership in italics.
References
Organizations based in Kuwait
Zachary, Louisiana

Zachary is a city in Louisiana.
Cities in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana
United States Department of Health, Education, and Welfare

The United States Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (also known as HEW) was a cabinet-level department of the United States government from 1953 until 1979. It was administered by the United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare. In 1979, a separate Department of Education (ED) was created from this department, and HEW was renamed as the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).
History
President Warren G. Harding proposed a Department of Education and Welfare as early as 1923, and similar proposals were also recommended by subsequent presidents, but for various reasons was not implemented. It was only enacted as part of Reorganization Plan Number 1 of 1953, transmitted to Congress by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on March 12, 1953. HEW ran a Community Public Health Program, which was famous for its grants to cities like Chicago for rat control. It ran a Solid Waste program focused on municipal waste issues, like how to build sanitary landfills rather than dumps. It also had a radiation program under which it wrote standards on things like microwave ovens. When the EPA was created in 1970, it assumed a number of HEW's programs that related to environmental protection, including its pesticides program and half of its radiation program.
To date, this was the only department of the U.S. government to be created through presidential reorganization authority, in which the president is allowed to create or reorganize bureaucracies as long as neither house of Congress passed a legislative veto. This power to create new departments was removed after 1962, but in the early 1980s, the Supreme Court declared legislative vetoes unconstitutional.
References
Former United States Executive Departments
United States Department of Education
United States Department of Health and Human Services
1953 establishments in the United States
1979 disestablishments in the United States
Scottish Football League Third Division

Scottish Football League Third Division is a football league which is fourth division in Scotland.
Teams for 2012-13 Third Division
Listed below are the teams competing in the season 2012-13 Third Division.
Annan Athletic
Berwick Rangers
Clyde
East Stirlingshire
Elgin City
Montrose
Peterhead
Queen's Park
Rangers
Stirling Albion
On 13 July 2012, the SFL accepted Rangers into Division Three for season 2012-13 after the previous club holding the non-transferable licence to play in the SPL entered liquidation. The decision was ratified by the SFA on 27 July 2012, when conditional membership was issued to the new owners of Rangers.
Related pages
Scottish Premier League
Scottish Football League First Division
Scottish Football League Second Division
References
Scottish Football League
1923 establishments in the United Kingdom
1920s establishments in Scotland
Tomiichi Murayama

is a retired Japanese politician. He served as the 81st Prime Minister of Japan from 30 June 1994 to 11 January 1996.
He was the head of the Social Democratic Party of Japan (until 1996, the Japan Socialist Party) and the first socialist prime minister in nearly fifty years. He is most remembered today for his speech "On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the war's end," in which he said sorry for what his country of Japan did over World War II.
Murayama was born on Oita, Japan in 3 March 1924. He studied at Meiji University.
References
Other websites
1924 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Japan
People from Oita Prefecture
English claims to the French throne

From 1340-1800 many English and later British monarchs claimed the throne of France. The origin of the claims come from Edward III's territorial claims of France which he claimed gave him the right to be king. He tried to take the throne of France and started the Hundred Years' War.
Claims to the throne of France (1340-1360), (1369-1420)
Heir of France (1420-1422)
King of France (1422-1461), (1470-1471)
The first English monarch to completely rule France for majority of his reign.
Henry VI was made to be successor of French king Charles VI and on October 21st 1422 took up the position of the French king. He was said to rule the whole of France but in reality only ruled small parts of the north. Charles VII was later crowned as king of France, son of Charles VI starting a small line of disputed monarchs and the English, later British monarch claiming the throne of France for another 350 years.
King of Calais (1461-1470), (1470-1558)
Edward IV also claimed the throne of France during Henry VI's absence from the English throne and his claims happened in between Henry's so reign of the monarch may not be in perfect order for this list. The claim was of France but really monarchs only ruled Calais due to the terrible general skills of the Duke of Somerset, a close friend of Margaret of Anjou and Henry VI.
Phillip II of Spain/Phillip I of England who ruled with Mary did claim Calais and partially rule it but he is considered a co-king of the Tudor dynasty and will not be counted as a legitimate Calais ruler or English king and more of a co-king/consort.
Later Tudor claimants (1558-1603)
English and Scottish claims (1603-1707)
English and Scottish claims refer to claims made after the 1603 union between the English monarch and the Scottish monarch when Scottish king James VI became English king James I uniting the kingdoms under one king. However they remained geo-politically separate until the 1707 Acts of Union which united Scotland and England (including the Principality of Wales) into one nation now named Great Britain as of 1707, later the United Kingdom in 1800, the year George III dropped his claim.
British claims (1707-1800)
References
History of England
History of France
Italian neorealism

Italian neorealism describes a movement in Italian cinema. Films such as Rome, Open City and Bicycle Thieves, from the 1940s, were filmed in the streets rather than a studio and told stories about poor people living difficult lives. Among neorealists are Michelangelo Antonioni and Federico Fellini.
Related pages
Criterion article
Movie industry
Monosyllabic

A monosyllabic word is a word that only contains one syllable.
Examples:
You
Good
Tie
References
Words
Pronunciation
Rehovot

Rehovot () is a city in the Central District of Israel, about south of Tel Aviv.
References
Cities in Israel
Central District (Israel)
Comedy Central

Comedy Central is an American cable channel that specializes in comedy and stand-up. Programs include TV shows, movies, and stand-up comedy. It was launched on June 1, 1991. It's headquarters are in New York City, New York. It is a merger between MTV Networks' HA! and HBO's Comedy Channel.
The station's programs include South Park, The Colbert Report, The Daily Show with Trevor Noah, Tosh.0 with Daniel Tosh, and Futurama.
Comedy Central also features a Secret Stash program. Airing on late Saturday night, Secret Stash would show generally R-rated movies and stand-up comedy. The program is mostly unedited, uncut, leaving language in that is normally cut out. Sometimes nudity is shown.
Other websites
The official site
1991 establishments in New York (state)
American television channels
Viacom
Marc Lamothe

Marc Lamothe (born February 27, 1974) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey goaltender. Lamothe played 4 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played with the Chicago Black Hawks and the Detroit Red Wings.
Before playing in the NHL, Lamothe played 3 seasons in the OHL with the Kingston Frontenacs. He was drafted with the 92nd overall pick by the Montreal Canadiens in the 1992 NHL Entry Draft. He has played for the Fredericton Canadiens, Syracuse Crunch, Hamilton Bulldogs and Grand Rapids Griffins of the AHL, as well as the Wheeling Thunderbirds of the ECHL and the Indianapolis Ice of the IHL. When he left North America, he joined Lokomotiv Yaroslavl of the RSL. He also played for Severstal Cherepovets and SKA St. Petersburg. He played 15 games in the KHL with Barys Astana, 14 games in the SM-liiga with the Pelicans, and 15 games in the DEL with the Hamburg Freezers. His season with the Pelicans was cut short after he suffered a medial ligament tear in his knee. He returned to North America on November 23, 2010 after being released from the Freezers. He retired from playing professional ice hockey in 2011.
References
Other websites
1974 births
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Chicago Blackhawks players
Detroit Red Wings players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
Syracuse Crunch players
American Hockey League players
ECHL players
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Ontario Hockey League players
SodaStream

SodaStream International is an Israel-based manufacturing company. It's best known as the maker of the consumer home carbonation product by the same name. It carbonates water by adding carbon dioxide from a pressurized cylinder to create soda water to drink. The company also sells more than 100 types of concentrated syrups and flavorings to make carbonated drinks.
In the past, several major brands were available in the SodaStream concentrate, including Sunkist and Fanta. SodaStream also offers diet concentrates.
In January 2012, SodaStream and Kraft Foods became partners. It involved the use of Country Time and Crystal Light brand flavors. In July 2012, the two companies extended their partnership to include the Kool-Aid flavor line.
References
Soft drinks
Companies of Israel
Babar Azam

Babar Azam (; born 15 October 1994), is a Pakistani international cricketer. He captains Pakistan in all formats. He is the only batsman in the world to be in the top 5 rankings across all formats and is ranked as the number 1 batsmen in T20I and in ODIs as of 9 April 2022. he decision to quit captaincy was taken by Babar Azam himself
Career
He captains Karachi Kings in the PSL and captains Central Punjab in domestic cricket. In April 2021, he was the number one spot in the ICC rankings for ODI batsmen. While in November 2021, he became the number one T20I batsman, a ranking he held in 2018.
References
1994 births
Living people
Pakistani cricketers
Australian Kelpie

The Australian Kelpie, or simply Kelpie, is an Australian sheepdog. The word 'Kelpie' is Gaelic and means "water sprite". They are very successful at herding and driving livestock with little or no guidance. The Kelpie is a medium-sized dog. They come in both the tan markings and solid colors. The Kelpie has been exported throughout the world and is used mainly to herd sheep, cattle and goats.
Characteristics
The Kelpie can do the work of several men. They are tireless workers and can work all day in the hottest climates. Kelpies are able to travel more than in a single day. Like the Border Collie the Kelpie is an intimidator. It locks eyes with an animal to get it to move. Unlike the Border Collie, the Kelpie also nips at the heels of herd animals to get and keep them moving.
A typical Kelpie weighs from 25 to 45 pounds. They have a life expectancy of from 10 to 14 years on average. Kelpies have natural oils in their skin that keeps their coat weather resistant. For that reason they should be bathed only when absolutely necessary to avoid drying out their skin. An occasional rubdown with a towel keeps them clean.
Types
The breed has been separated into two distinct varieties: the Show (or Bench) Kelpie and the Working Kelpie. The Show Kelpie is seen at conformation dog shows in some countries and is selected for appearance rather than working instinct, while the Working Kelpie is bred for working ability rather than appearance.
References
Dog breeds
Working dogs
Kelpie
Nedging

Nedging is a village in the civil parish of Nedging-with-Naughton in Babergh, Suffolk, England. Nedging has a church.
References
Villages in Suffolk
Settlements in Babergh
William II of the Netherlands

William II of the Netherlands (Willem Frederik George Lodewijk van Oranje-Nassau; 6 December 1792 - 7 March/17 March 1849) was King of the Netherlands, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, and Duke of Limburg from 7 October 1840 until his death.
He was the father of William III of the Netherlands and grandfather of Wilhelmina of the Netherlands.
1792 births
1849 deaths
Kings and Queens of the Netherlands
Grand Dukes of Luxembourg
People from The Hague
Xiaobitan metro station

Xiaobitan is a terminal station of the Xiaobitan branch line on the Songshan-Xindian Line in New Taipei, Taiwan. The station code is G03A.
Station layout information
The platforms are located above ground level. Platform 1, the only platform of the station, is for Qizhang.
Railway stations in Taipei
Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio

Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio (November 17 1958) is an American actress. She first became well-known after playing Gina Montana in the 1983 movie Scarface. She also played Carmen in the 1986 movie The Color of Money. Her other movies include Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991) and The Abyss (1989). Mastrantonio was born in Illinois.
American movie actors
Actors from Illinois
1958 births
Living people
Akihabara Station

Akihabara Station(Qiu Xie Yuan Yi ,akihabaraeki) is a railway station of JR East, Tokyo Metro, and Metropolitan Intercity Railway Company in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan.
Neighbor
JR East
Keihin-Tohoku Line
Rapid
Tokyo - Akihabara - Ueno
Local
Kanda - Akihabara - Okachimachi
Yamanote Line
Kanda - Akihabara - Okachimachi
Chuo-Sobu Line
Asakusabashi - Akihabara - Ochanomizu
Tokyo Metro
Hibiya Line
Kodenmacho (H-14) - Akihabara (H-15) - Naka-Okachimachi (H-16)
Metropolitan Intercity Railway Company
Tsukuba Express
Rapid, Semi Rapid, Local
Akihabara (01) - Shin-Okachimachi (02)
Related pages
Railway stations in Tokyo
Laufen District

Laufen District () is one of the five districts in the canton of Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland. The capital is the town of Laufen. As of 31 March 2017, 19,949 people lived there.
The district has 13 municipalities:
Blauen
Brislach
Burg im Leimental
Dittingen
Duggingen
Grellingen
Laufen
Liesberg
Nenzlingen
Roggenburg
Roschenz
Wahlen
Zwingen
Districts of Basel-Landschaft
Jaulges

Jaulges is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Cardiovascular fitness

Cardiovascular fitness is a type of physical fitness. It is when someone has physical exercise for a long time. It tests a person's ability breathe properly while their body is being affected by many limits. These include physiological, heart rate, stroke volume, cardiac output, and maximal oxygen consumption.
There are many benefits to cardiovascular fitness. It makes one's metabolism, muscle metabolism, haemoglobin, buffers in the bloodstream, venous return and stroke volume better. All of these have a direct positive effect on a person's physical limit and an indirect effect on their strength and flexibility.
References
Sports
Doris Day

Doris Mary Ann Kappelhoff (April 3, 1922 - May 13, 2019) was an American singer, actress and animal welfare activist. She is known for her blonde, wholesome image. She was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. All her grandparents were German immigrants.
Career
Singing
She sang with the big bands. She started with Les Brown & His Band of Renown. Her first hit song was Sentimental Journey. This song was popular with soldiers returning from World War 2.
Acting
She made (or appeared in) many movies from 1948 to 1968. Three of these movies also starred Rock Hudson.
Personal life and death
Day was married to Al Jorden from 1941 until they divorced in 1943. She was married to George Weidler from 1946 until they divorced in 1949. She was married to Martin Melcher from 1951 until his death in 1968. She was married to Barry Comden from 1976 until they divorced in 1981. Day had a son, Terry Melcher (1942-2004), with Jorden.
Day died of pneumonia on May 13, 2019 in Carmel Valley, California.
Related pages
Traditional pop
References
Other websites
A Sentimental Journey with Les Brown band at YouTube.
Doris Day & Andre Previn - album "Duet" at YouTube
1922 births
2019 deaths
Actors from Cincinnati
American animal rights activists
American movie actors
American pop singers
American television actors
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in California
Singers from Cincinnati
Asiatic salamander

The Asiatic salamanders (family Hynobiidae) are a primitive kind of salamander which can be found throughout Asia. Unlike other salamanders, Hynobiid salamanders do external fertilization, or "spawning". The females lay egg-sacs, and the males pour sperm onto the sacs.
They and the giant salamanders (family Cryptobranchidae), make up the suborder Cryptobranchoidea. About half of hynobiids are unique to Japan.
References
Salamanders
Edmond J. Gong

Edmond Joseph (Eddie) Gong (October 6, 1930 - May 19, 2015) was an American attorney and former politician in the state of Florida. He was the first Asian-American elected to the Florida House. He served as a Florida state senator from 1967 through 1971. He was also a member of Florida's House of Representatives from 1963 through 1966.
Gong died at the age of 84 in Miami, Florida.
References
1930 births
2015 deaths
Politicians from Florida
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Z (1969 movie)

Z is a 1969 Algerian French thriller movie directed by Costa-Gavras and based on the 1966 novel of the same name by Vassillis Vassilikos. It stars Jean-Louis Trintignant, Yves Montand, Irene Papas, Jacques Perrin, Charles Denner, Georges Geret, Bernard Fresson, Gerard Darrieu and was nominated for 5 Oscars and won 2 Academy Awards in 1970.
Other websites
1969 thriller movies
Algerian movies
French thriller movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Costa-Gavras
Movies set in Algeria
Movies set in Greece
Chadia Arab

Chadia Arab (born July 13, 1977 in Angers) is a Franco-Moroccan geographer, CNRS researcher and specialist in international migration. His research focuses on Moroccan migrations in Europe and in the Gulf countries.
Life
Chadia Arab, born in Angers to Moroccan parents who came to France in the 1960s, studied at the Jules Verne elementary school at La Roseraie. She attended the Jean Vilar college and the Chevrollier high school, where she passed a Bac ES. In 1996, she began a bachelor's degree in geography at Belle-Beille and obtained her master's degree at the University of Angers with the specialty "territorial planning geography" in 2000. In 2001, she obtained the diploma of advanced studies from the University of Poitiers in the specialty "international migrations and interethnic relations". In 2007, she defended her thesis on the Ait Ayad in Europe. After obtaining the CNRS competition, she is a teacher-researcher in the ESO laboratory (Spaces and Societies) at the University of Angers. She supports her authorization to direct research in 2021. She is a member of the editorial board of Migrations Societe, and co-director of a collection at the University Press of Rennes.
From 2014 to 2020, she was a municipal councilor at the town hall of Angers.
References
French scientists
Geographers
Living people
1977 births
Wabasha County, Minnesota

Wabasha County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2020, 21,387 people lived there. The county seat is Wabasha.
References
Minnesota counties
Vernon Rudolph

Vernon Carver Rudolph (June 30, 1915, Marshall County, Kentucky - August 16, 1973) was the founder of Krispy Kreme Doughnuts, Inc.
Rudolph was the oldest of two boys who were born to Plumie and Rethie Rudolph. As he got older, he began to help in the general store that his father owned. When he graduated from high school, he went to Paducah, Kentucky with his uncle. In 1933, Rudolph's uncle bought a doughnut shop and recipe for yeast-raised donuts. He bought them from a French federal employee named Joe La-beau. This all happened during the middle of the great depression, so they moved to Nashville, Tennessee to see if they could get better business there and secure their financial future.
1915 births
1973 deaths
Businesspeople from Kentucky
Bilice, Kotor Varoš

Bilice is a populated place in the Kotor Varos Municipality of Central Bosnia, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Population
Related pages
Kotor Varos
References
Settlements in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Humulus

Humulus (or hop) is a flowering plant. It is mostly found in the northern hemisphere. It's female flowers are often called cones. Hop is used in breweries for making beer.
Cannabaceae
Antonov An-14

Antonov An-14 (Russian: Antonov An-14; NATO reporting name: Clod) is a Soviet utility aircraft that first flew in 15 March 1958.
Soviet & Russian aircraft
Minya Governorate

Minya Governorate is a governorate of Egypt. The capital city is also named Minya.
Cities
As of 2018, 10 cities (or towns) in Minya had a population of over 15,000 people.
Abu Qirqas
El Idwa
Minya
New Minya
Beni Mazar
Deir Mawas
Maghagha
Mallawi
Matai
Samalut
References
Governorates of Egypt
Reform, Alabama

Reform is a city in Pickens County, Alabama, United States. At the 2000 census, the population was 1,978.
References
Cities in Alabama
Saint-Aubin-de-Courteraie

Saint-Aubin-de-Courteraie is a commune. It is in Normandy in the Orne department in northwest France.
References
Communes in Orne
Antonio Pujía

Antonio Pujia (11 June 1929 - 26 May 2018) was an Italian-born Argentine sculptor. Through his artwork he has always honored women, but he has also denounced the world's horrors of famine and war. He was born in Polia, Calabria, Italy.
His 1975 exhibit at the San Martin Cultural Center was a particular success, and Pujia added his entire warehouse of works to the initial display. He lived in Spain from 1975 to 1976, working in the renowned Escorial Museum.
Pujia died on 26 May 2018 in Buenos Aires, Argentina of colorectal cancer at the age of 88.
References
1929 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Cancer deaths in Argentina
Italian educators
Italian sculptors
Argentine sculptors
Dan DeCarlo

Daniel S. DeCarlo (December 12, 1919 - December 18, 2001) was an American cartoonist best known for having developed the look of Archie Comics in the late 1950s and early 1960s, modernizing the characters to their contemporary appearance and establishing the publisher's house style up until his death. As well, he is the generally recognized co-creator of the characters Sabrina the Teenage Witch, Josie and the Pussycats (the title character of which was named for his wife), and Cheryl Blossom.
1919 births
2001 deaths
American cartoonists
Messerschmitt Bf 110

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The Messerschmitt Bf 110 is a twin-engine fighter aircraft. It used two Daimler-Benz DB 600 engines. It was designed as a long-range 3-seat escort fighter in 1935. The first prototype flew on May 12, 1936. The plane was used by the German Luftwaffe in the World War II. In Germany it was called Zerstorer (the destroyer). Early in the war Germany had great success with the plane until they attacked Great Britain. In the Battle of Britain the Bf 110C was no match for Britain's Supermarine Spitfire and Hawker Hurricane fighters. The planes designed as escorts (to bombers) had to be escorted themselves. They were slow in turns which was a major flaw in the design. The Hurricane's could out-turn them and the Spitfires could out-run them. After very heavy losses they were withdrawn from the battle. The Bf 110s were reassigned to other duties. One role they were well suited for was as night fighters. Major Heinz-Wolfgang Schnaufer, Germany's top night fighter ace, claimed 121 victories flying a Bf 110.
References
World War II German aircraft
Andy Cohen

Andrew Joseph Cohen (born June 2, 1968) is an American talk show host, producer and writer. He is the host and executive producer of Bravo's late night talk show, Watch What Happens Live with Andy Cohen. He also hosted the dating game show Love Connection.
Cohen was born in St. Louis, Missouri. He is Jewish. He is openly gay. He has a son. In March 2020, during the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic, Cohen tested positive to COVID-19.
References
Other websites
1968 births
Living people
American game show hosts
American radio personalities
American television talk show hosts
Gay men
Jewish American LGBT people
LGBT writers
Writers from St. Louis, Missouri
American bloggers
Stanley Fischer

Stanley Fischer (; born October 15, 1943) is an Israeli-American economist. He was the 20th Vice Chair of the Federal Reserve from 2014 to 2017. Fisher was the 8th governor of the Bank of Israel from 2005 to 2013. He is a citizen of both Israel and the United States.
He was First Deputy Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund and Chief Economist of the World Bank.
On January 10, 2014, President Barack Obama nominated Fischer to be Vice-Chairman of the US Federal Reserve Board of Governors.
On September 6, 2017, Stanley Fischer announced that he was resigning as Vice-Chairman for personal reasons on October 13, 2017.
References
1943 births
Living people
Israeli scientists
American economists
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Zambian politicians
Israeli politicians
Scientists from Washington, D.C.
Politicians from Washington, D.C.
Stan Swamy

Stanislaus Lourduswamy (26 April 1937 - 5 July 2021), popularly known as Stan Swamy, was an Indian Roman Catholic priest. He was a member of the Jesuit order. He was known for his activism for human rights in India. Swamy was the oldest person to be accused of terrorism in India.
Swamy died of COVID-19 related problems at a Mumbai prison on 5 July 2021, aged 84.
References
1937 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Indian activists
Jesuits
Roman Catholic priests
Grignols, Gironde

Grignols, Gironde is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Medford, Massachusetts

Medford is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, in the United States, on the Mystic River. It is five miles northwest of downtown Boston. In the 2010 U.S. Census, Medford's population was 56,173. It is the home of Tufts University.
Cities in Massachusetts
Avengers

The Avengers is a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, who are one of the many teams part of Earth's defense, protecting the world from extraterrestrial and supernatural threats. They were created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, and made its debut in The Avengers #1 (September 1963). Labeled ''Earth's Mighties Heroes'', the original Avengers consisted of Iron Man, Ant-Man, Hulk, Thor and the Wasp. Captain America was discovered trapped in ice in issue #4, and joined the group after they revived him.
Other characters have later joined the team, such as Spider-Man, Hawkeye, Black Widow, Quicksilver, Scarlet Witch, Black Panther, Vision, She-Hulk, Hercules, Wolverine, and Captain Marvel.
They also appear in many TV shows and movies, all of them set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).
Marvel Comics superheroes
Tomás Luis de Victoria

Tomas Luis de Victoria was a Spanish composer of Renaissance music, (1548 - 27 August 1611). He was one of the most important composers of the Counter-Reformation, along with Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina and Orlando di Lasso.
Victoria was not only a composer, but also an accomplished organist and singer as well as a Catholic priest. However, he preferred the life of a composer to that of a performer.
Other sources
Web page for Victoria , Contains: facsimiles, biography, chronology, the opera omnia, scores, mp3s, apocryphal pieces, interpretation, books, editions, disks, texts, top-10, trivia, links, acknowledgements and other scores
References
Renaissance composers
Spanish composers
1548 births
1611 deaths
Augite

Augite is a mineral. The mineral's name comes from the Greek word augites, meaning "brightness". However, augites only look shiny some of the time. Most augites have a dull (dark green, brown or black) color.
Augite is a pyroxene.
Related pages
List of minerals
Minerals
Sakado, Saitama

Sakado is a city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. It is on the island of Honshu.
Other websites
Cities in Japan
Settlements in Saitama Prefecture
Alain Defossé

Alain Defosse (11 February 1957 - 14 May 2017) was a French novelist and translator. He was born in Nantes, France.
His first novel, Les fourmis d'Anvers, was published in 1991. He also translated several books from English into French. For example, he translated Crazy Cock by Henry Miller in 1990. He also translated American Psycho by Bret Easton Ellis in 1993.
In 2006, he translated The Night Watch by Sarah Waters. Two years later, in 2008, he translated Rant by Chuck Palahniuk. Other novelists whose work he translated are Irvine Welsh and Joseph Connolly.
Defosse died on 14 May 2017 in Paris of lung cancer at the age of 60.
References
1957 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Disease-related deaths in Paris
French writers
Cosenza

Cosenza is an Italian city in Calabria. 72,998 people live there.
Cities in Calabria
Capital cities in Italy
Waldhambach, Bas-Rhin

Waldhambach is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World

How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World (also called How to Train Your Dragon 3: The Hidden World or simply How to Train Your Dragon: The Final Chapter) is a 2019 animated movie and is the third and final movie in the How to Train Your Dragon movie series.
It was directed by Dean DeBlois and stars Jay Baruchel, America Ferrera, Cate Blanchett, Craig Ferguson, and F. Murray Abraham.
References
2019 animated movies
2019 action movies
American animated movies
2010s American action movies
2010s American fantasy movies
Japanese movies
DreamWorks Animation movies
Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario

Sault Ste Marie is the third largest city in northern Ontario, Canada with 74,948 census.
Sault Ste Marie is on the border of Ontario and Michigan.
John Rowswell was elected as mayor in the 2000 municipal election.
It is found on the St. Marys River.
The area was originally named Baawitigong, which means "place of the rapids" by the Ojibwe tribe.
Sault Ste. Marie has its own Walk of Fame.
Media
CFYN 1050
CKCY 920
Famous Residents
Tony Esposito, Former Ice hockey goaltender
Phil Esposito, Former ice hockey centre
Other websites
City of Sault Ste. Marie - Official city website
Cities in Ontario
Robert A. M. Stern

Robert Arthur Morton Stern, usually credited as Robert A. M. Stern (born May 23, 1939), is an American architect. He is currently the Dean of the Yale School of Architecture. He is known for his works 15 Central Park West, Comcast Center, and the Norman Rockwell Museum. His buildings are mostly postmodernism.
References
1939 births
Living people
American architects
People from New York City