pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Newton MRT station

Newton MRT station (NS21/DT11) is an underground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station in Singapore. It is an interchange station between the North South MRT Line and Downtown MRT Line. The station was formerly known as Newton Circus. It is one of the stations that is not connected from North South line to Downtown line. The station transit area is public.
History
The station was opened on 12 December 1987 and the original station code is N4. Downtown Line station was opened on 27 December 2015, reducing the need to take bus services 171 and 700/700A.
On 5 October 2017, a Platform screen door on the North South Line platform did not work. The door, which is fitted with sensors to detect when the train doors opens, did not open when the train doors opened. SMRT staffs directed passengers to the nearest working door. A similar case happened at the Downtown Line platform at Botanic Gardens station.
On 7 to 8 October, this station was the temporary terminating point for trains travelling from Marina South Pier. This was due to the Bishan tunnel flooding which caused train services to be suspended between Ang Mo Kio and Newton. Normal train services resumed at around 2pm on 8 October.
As part of Exercise Station Guard 2018, a security exercise, X-ray machines and metal detectors are used in this station. It is also used as part of a trial in November 2018.
Exits
A: Balmoral Plaza, Goldbell Towers, Scotts Rd / Bukit Timah Rd, Sheraton Towers Singapore, Alliance Francaise De Singapour, Prudential@Scotts
B: Cairnhill Community Club, Ministry of the Environment and Water Resources (NEA, PUB, Newton Food Centre, Scotts Rd / Cairnhill Rd), Anglo-Chinese School (Junior)
C: Alliance Francaise De Singapour, Anglo-Chinese School (Barker Road), Anglo-Chinese School (Primary), Balmoral Plaza, Barker Road Methodist Church, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
Related pages
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)
References
Other websites
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations
1987 establishments in Singapore
National Historic Sites of Canada

In Canada, National Historic Sites () are places that the government has decided are important in Canada's history. Many are managed by Parks Canada, the same organization that runs Canada's national parks. Many of the sites have been restored to their original form after many years of being left alone to fall apart.
Events
The First Park that was declated the National Historic Site of Canada at Fort Anne, Nova Scotia Was where a discovery of unmarked Acadian Graves were found.
Lists of National Historic Sites by location
References
Other websites
History of Canada
Louisburg, North Carolina

Louisburg is a town in the U.S. state of North Carolina. It is the county seat of Franklin County.
Towns in North Carolina
County seats in North Carolina
Ginuwine

Elgin Baylor Lumpkin (born October 15, 1970), better known by his stage name Ginuwine, is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and actor. He was born in Washington, D.C.. He rose to fame as a member of Swing Mob in the early 1990s. In the mid-1990s, he signed to Epic Records. Ginuwine has released a number of multi-platinum and platinum-selling albums and singles, becoming one of R&B's top artists during the late 1990s and early 2000s.
Ginuwine received the Urban Music Icon Award at 2021 Black Music Honors.
References
1970 births
American R&B singers
American songwriters
African-American singers
Singers from Washington, D.C.
Living people
Cole's Hill

Cole's Hill is the site of the first cemetery used by the Pilgrims in Plymouth Colony. This is where they buried those who died in the winter of 1620-1621. Many were buried in secret and at night and corn was planted over their graves. This was to prevent the Native Americans from knowing how many of them had died. The hill is named after John Cole who built a house there in 1697. During the American Revolutionary War and again during the War of 1812 cannon were placed there behind earthworks to protect the town.
The hill is located on Carver Street. It is across the street from Plymouth Rock. Cole's Hill was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1960. On the top of the hill is a statue of Massasoit, who befriended the Pilgrims. There is also a monument to the Pilgrims who died during the winter of 1620-21.
Gallery
References
Cemeteries in the United States
National Historic Landmarks of the United States
Buildings and structures in Massachusetts
1621 establishments
1620s establishments in Massachusetts
Lenox Hewitt

Sir Lenox Hewitt (7 May 1917 - 28 February 2020) was an Australian public servant. He was the Secretary of the Prime Minister's Department under John Gorton (Liberal) 1968-71, and Secretary of the Department of Minerals and Energy under Rex Connor (Labor) 1972-75.
He remained active in public policy debate.
He was the father of Patricia Hewitt, a former Labour minister in Tony Blair's government in the United Kingdom.
Hewitt died, aged 102, of Lewy body dementia-related problems on 28 February 2020 at a care home in Edgecliff, New South Wales.
References
1917 births
2020 deaths
Australian centenarians
Politicians from Victoria (Australia)
Polygyros

Polygyros is a city in the area of Macedonia in Greece. It is the capital of the Chalkidiki prefecture and of the homonym municipality. It is found on the foothill of mountain Cholomon. It has a population of 6,232 people and it has a total area is 470.933 square kilometers.
References
Other websites
Official website
Cities in Greece
Malacañang Palace

Malacanang Palace is the official home for the President of the Philippines. It is in the San Miguel district of Manila, the Philippines.
Manila
Buildings and structures in the Philippines
Dungan language

The Dungan language is the native language of the Dungan people, a ethnic group living in regions of the former Soviet Union and Xinjiang who are descendants of Hui people. The Dungan call their own language the Hui language. It is a daughter language of Mandarin Chinese based on Gansu and Shaanxi dialects, and speakers of both dialects can largely understand each other. This is called mutual intelligibilty. Like Chinese, it is both tonal and analytic. However, differences between Dungan and Chinese are that Dungan is written in Cyrillic instead of Chinese characters and there are differences in vocabulary. Dungan has more Arabic and Persian loanwords and several terms are no longer used in Standard Chinese.
References
Languages of China
Languages of Russia
Languages of Tajikistan
Languages of Kyrgyzstan
Languages of Kazakhstan
Languages of Turkmenistan
Languages of Uzbekistan
Sino-Tibetan languages
Postscript

Postscript is a programming language. It was developed by Adobe, in 1984. It is a standard used by many computer printers. There are three different versions of it, Postscript Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3.
The Portable Document Format is another standard, also from Adobe. It is better adapted to printing. Many things computer languages have, have been dropped to develop PDF.
"Hello world"
And finally, a Hello World program, the customary way to show a small example of a complete program in a given language, might look like this in Postscript:
%!PS
/Courier findfont
20 scalefont
setfont
72 500 moveto
(Hello world!) show
showpage
or if the output device has a console
%!PS
(Hello world!) =
Programming languages
Bascule (Brussels)

Bascule is a commercial center in Uccle. It is on Chaussee de Waterloo and has plenty of shops.
Brussels-Capital Region
Lhuys

Lhuys is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Facebook Messenger

Facebook Messenger is an American messaging app and platform developed by Meta, Inc.
It was originally developed as Facebook Chat in 2008. The company revamped its messaging service in 2010. It released standalone iOS and Android apps in August 2011 and standalone Facebook Portal hardware for Messenger-based calling in the fourth quarter of 2018. Later on, Facebook launched a dedicated website interface (Messenger.com), and separated the messaging functionality from the main Facebook app. This allows users to use the web interface or download one of the standalone apps.
In April 2020, Facebook officially released Messenger for Desktop. It is supported on Windows 10 and macOS and distributed on Microsoft Store and App Store respectively.
Software
Breinigerberg

Breinigerberg is a small village in the West of Germany, the state of North Rhine-Westphalia About 972 people live at the place. It is close to the Naturpark Nordeifel, a large forest area in Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands.
The road L12 passes through Breinigerberg splitting it into two parts.
In the last two centuries, Breinigerberg was famous for mining. Even the ancient Romans dug for ore in the area. It was used for the production of brass in the city of Stolberg. Today there is no more mining but the remains are still present. Big holes in the Schlangenberg area prove what had been left from the past. Today the Schlangenberg is a natural reserve protecting rare flowers and insects.
Other websites
Webside of Breinig and Breinigerberg
Villages in North Rhine-Westphalia
Eduard Bauer

Eduard "Edi" Bauer (* 13 February 1894 - 4 March 1948) was an Austrian football player and coach. He played for SK Rapid Wien and the Austrian national football team as striker. He was also coach of the Austrian national football team.
Eduard Bauer died 1948 in duty through complications after an operation.
Honours
Player
8 x Austrian Champion: 1912, 1913, 1916, 1917, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1923
2 x Austrian Cup: 1919, 1920
1 x Final Mitropacup: 1928
2 x Best scorer: 1917, 1918
Coach
1 x Mitropacup: 1930
3 x Austrian Champion: 1929, 1930, 1935
1 x Austrian Cup: 1927
Austrian footballers
Players of the Austrian national football team
Austrian football managers
Austria national football team managers
1894 births
1948 deaths
Austrian football forwards
Austrian Football Bundesliga top scorers
Qajars (tribe)

The Qajars, (Self-Designation: Qacarlar, also spelled Kadjars, Kajars, Kadzhars, Cadzhars, Cadjars, Ghajars, etc.) are an Oghuz Turkic clan of Bayat tribe. who lived variously, with other tribes, in the area that is now Armenia, Azerbaijan and northwestern Iran.
With the end of the Safavid era, they had split into several fractions. These included the Ziyadoghlu (Ziadlu), associated with the area of Ganja and Yerevan, as well as the Qoyunlu (Qavanlu), and Davalu (Devehlu) the latter two associated with the northern areas of contemporary Iran.
Background
The Qajars were one of the original Turkoman Qizilbash tribes that emerged and spread in Asia Minor around tenth and eleventh centuries. They later supplied power to the Safavids since this dynasty's earliest days. Numerous members of the Qajar tribe held prominent ranks in the Safavid state. In 1794, a Qajar chieftain, Agha Mohammed, member of the Qoyunlu branch of the Qajars, founded the Qajar dynasty which replaced the Zand dynasty in Iran. He launched his campaign from his power base south of the Caspian Sea, capturing its capital Isfahan in 1785. A year later, Tehran accepted Mohammed's authority.
Sources
Ethnic groups in Asia
Burlington, Kansas

Burlington is a city in Coffey County, Kansas, United States. It is also the county seat of Coffey County. In 2010, 2,674 people lived there.
History
Burlington was created in 1857. It was named after Burlington, Vermont, the native home of one of its creators.
The first post office in Burlington was created in 1858. It was taken from the town of Hampden.
Geography
Burlington is at (38.194420, -95.745532). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that, is land and is water.
Climate
Burlington has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. The Koppen Climate Classification system says that Burlington has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 2,674 people, 1,138 households, and 699 families residing in the city.
Related pages
Great Flood of 1951
References
Other websites
City
City of Burlington
Burlington - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 244, local school district
Maps
Burlington City Map, KDOT
Cities in Kansas
County seats in Kansas
1857 establishments in Kansas Territory
Folkestone

Folkestone is a seaside town in Kent, England, United Kingdom. It has a Eurostar train terminal near it, in Ashford. But the channel tunnel is in Folkestone. It is has a pebble beach and sandy beach and there are cliffs.
Towns in Kent
Port cities and towns of England
Disneyland Hotel

Disneyland Hotel is a hotel located in Disneyland Resort Area. It is located in Disneyland.
Hotels in the United States
The Walt Disney Company
Buildings and structures in California
Heichal Shlomo

Heichal Shlomo is the former seat of the Chief Rabbinate of Israel. It is next to the Great Synagogue on King George Street, Jerusalem. The building currently has the Jewish Heritage Museum, Renanim Synagogue, office space and an auditorium. It is across from the Leonardo Plaza Hotel Jerusalem. The building was finished in 1958.
In 2009, Pope Benedict XVI made a visit to the area.
Other websites
Buildings and structures in Jerusalem
Chief Rabbinate of Israel
Bernard Katz

Sir Bernard Katz (26 March 1911 - 20 April 2003) was a British physician of Jewish-German descent. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1970. He studied the active principles of nerve biochemistry.
1911 births
1979 deaths
British Nobel Prize winners
Jewish British academics
Jewish British scientists
Jewish German scientists
Jewish Nobel Prize winners
Leipzig (district)
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
British medical doctors
Bandwidth (computing)

In computer network and computer science, digital bandwidth or just bandwidth means the amount of data that can be sent from one point to another in a certain period of time. It is measured as a bit rate expressed in bits per second (bits/s) or multiples of it (kbit/s Mbit/s etc.)
Digital bandwidth should not be confused with:
Network throughput: which is the average rate of successful data transfer through a connection.
Data transfer: which is the quantity of data transferred over a given period of time.
Bandwidth in web hosting
In web hosting, the term "bandwidth" is often used to describe the amount of data transferred to or from the website within a defined period of time. Another more specific phrase used for this meaning of bandwidth is monthly data transfer.
Web hosting companies often quote a monthly data transfer for a website, for example 500 gigabytes per month. If the total amount of data downloaded from the website in a particular month reaches this limit, the hosting company may shut off further public access to the site.
Internet connections bandwidths
Broadband
Sometimes, the word "broadband" is used to mean "high-speed", especially with high-speed internet connections. "Broadband" means "wide band", and suggests high-speed. However, the term is not clear; "high-speed" is more clear. A dial-up telephone connection is most often thought to be low-speed, at less than 56,000 bit/s (bits per second). High-speed is usually 200,000 bit/s or faster. DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) or Cable modem connections are usually high-speed.
References
Computer science
Simon Gutman

Simon Gutman (20 July 1923 - 5 October 2020) was a Polish-born French Holocaust survivor. He was born in Warsaw.
Gutman was deported in the 1st Convoy to Auschwitz on 27 March 1942. His mother, Cyma, and, probably, his sister, Bella, were deported to Sobibor extermination camp in March 1943, where they died.
Gutman stayed at Birkenau until 26 October 1944, when he was transferred to multiple camps, including Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp, Hailfingen, Dautmergen, and Altshausen. He escaped during a death march. On 5 April 1945, they met up with the French 2nd Armored Division in Baden-Wurttemberg and were liberated.
He died on 5 October 2020 at the age of 97.
References
1923 births
2020 deaths
Polish Jews
French Jews
Holocaust survivors
People from Warsaw
Joshua Tree, California

Joshua Tree is a census-designated place (CDP) in San Bernardino County, California, United States. The population was 6,489 at the 2020 census.
References
Census-designated places in California
Settlements in San Bernardino County, California
Esto, Florida

Esto is a town in Holmes County, Florida in the United States.
Towns in Florida
Holmes County, Florida
Schaan

Schaan () is the largest city of Liechtenstein by population and area. It is located to the north of Vaduz, the capital, in the central part of the country. As of 2005 it has a population of 5,806. This makes it the largest district in Liechtenstein, and covers an area of 26.8 km2, including mountains and forest.
References
Other websites
Cities in Liechtenstein
Municipalities of Liechtenstein
Matthew Fox

Matthew Chandler Fox (born July 14, 1966) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Charlie Salinger on Party of Five and Jack Shephard on the supernatural drama television series Lost.
References
Other websites
1966 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Pennsylvania
Actors from Wyoming
Saturn Award winners
Map lichen

The map lichen is a species of lichen, Rhizocarpon geographicum. It grows on rocks in areas of low air pollution. Each lichen is a flat patch bordered by a black line of spores. These patches grow next to each other. This makes the lichen look like a map or a patchwork field.
Map lichen is a lichen widely used by climatologists to determine the relative age of deposits. As an example, they might use it in a moraine systems, to tell how long a rock has been exposed. With this they can also tell about glacial advances. The process is called lichenometry.
Lichenometry is based on the assumption that the largest lichen growing on a rock is the oldest individual. If the growth rate is known, the maximum lichen size will give a minimum age for when this rock was deposited.
Growth rates for different areas and species can be obtained by measuring maximum lichen sizes on substrates of known age, such as gravestones, historic or prehistoric rock buildings, or moraines of known age (e.g. those deposited during the Little Ice Age).
Fungi
Fazlollah Zahedi

Fazlollah Zahedi (, pronounced ; 17 May 1892 - 2 September 1963) was an Iranian general and politician. He was the 36th Prime Minister of Iran 1953 - 1955. He replaced Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh in a coup d'etat. The United States and Great Britain supported that military take over.
References
1892 births
1963 deaths
Prime Ministers of Iran
Iranian generals
Schnersheim

Schnersheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Sceautres

Sceautres is a commune in the Ardeche department in south France.
Communes in Ardeche
Braux, Aube

Braux is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Braux, Aube
Voiceless alveolar fricative

The voiceless alveolar fricative is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is <> . The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is 
 . The English language has this sound, and it is the sound represented by 's' in sun and sorry.
Features
Examples
Notes
References
Consonants
Escales

Escales is a commune of 465 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France, principally involved in viticulture.
Communes in Aude
Golden Edge

Golden Edge (formerly Golden 2) is a Latin American subscription television channel of Mexican origin, owned by Televisa, operated by its subsidiary Televisa Networks.
History
The channel was launched in 2003 as Golden 2 to complement the Golden channel in the Latin American market. On March 1, 2010 the channel was renamed Golden Edge.
2003 establishments in North America
Television channels in Mexico
2000s establishments in Mexico
Taba, Egypt

Taba ( , ) is a city in Egypt. It is next to the border of Israel on the Gulf of Aqaba. It is next to the Israeli town of Eilat. There is a road border crossing here into Israel. It is Egypt's busiest. It is the furthest north resort of the Red Sea Riviera.
References
Cities in Egypt
Peccia

Peccia is one of six small Swiss municipalities that merged on 4 April 2004 to form the new municipality of Lavizzara, with about 1000 people. The other municipalities were Broglio, Brontallo, Fusio, Menzonio, and Prato-Sornico.
References
Villages in Ticino
Former municipalities of Ticino
Brahmin

Brahmin is one of the part of four varnas in Hinduism. Brahmins are the highest and most respected among people. In ancient India people who read the complete Upanishad Brahmanak were called Brahmins
Caste system
The caste system classified people by jobs. The people in this caste were mostly priests and dramatists in the Aryan society. The Brahmins arranged prayers and rituals. Parashurama was one of the well known Brahmin by birth, but throughout his life, he was a warrior whose job was to protect Dharma. Parshurama is also Creator Father of Bhumihar Brahman and Bhumihar Thakur, Bhumihar's are also known as Parashurama Brahman & Bramhkshatriya. Most Brahmins practice vegetarianism. An old tradition is that Brahmin Men pulled there foreskin back since childhood, with an Glansring, because of became clean in this part
There are many subgroups in Brahmins based on demography. Rishiswar, Sanadhya, Kanyakubj, Telang, Saryupareen, Bhumihar, Goswami, Tyagi, and Saraswati are the main streams of Brahmin. Across the subcontinent, other Brahmins are also believed to have switched from the traditional duties of Brahmins in favor of military and administrative ones. In other parts of the subcontinent, outside of Punjab and the Gandhara region, they have been known as the Tyagi Brahman and "brahma-kshatriya" groups. These groups also claim to have descended from the Parshuram Tyagi Brahmans of Haryana and West Uttar Pradesh; traditionally, they have a close relationship and brotherhood with Mohyals.
Some Mohyal Brahmins migrated eastward and became as some sub-divisions of Bhumihar Brahmins, some of whom are also descendants of Hussaini Brahmins and mourn the death of Imam Hussain.[7] Bhumihar Brahmins and Tyagi/ Mohyal Brahmins have an affinity and brotherhood for each other. The Bhumihar Brahmins, of whom many, though not all, belong to the Saryupareen Brahmin division of Kanyakubja Brahmins.In Kerala Ezhavathy is also a Mohyal community.[8]
The Brahmins of Vedic Period
The Brahmanas of the Vedic period were regarded as the most knowledgeable people and the best of best in all arts. Therefore, not all Hindus worship other Gods.
The sub-groups
In Tamil Nadu, The Iyers and Iyengars are well known Brahmin communities. Iyers are mostly worshippers of Shiva and the Iyengars are Vaishnavites.
References
Castes
Onolbaataryn Khulan

Onolbaataryn Khulan is a basketball player from Mongolia. Khulan competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 27 July 1999.
References
Other websites
1999 births
Living people
Mongolian basketball players
Mongolian Olympians
Fanny Godin

Fanny Felicie Florentine Pardon-Godin (27 May 1902 - 7 September 2014) was the oldest living person in Belgium since the death of Germaine Degueldre on 11 May 2012.
She was born in Huy, in the province of Liege. She lived in Zoutleeuw, which is part of the province of Flemish Brabant. Godin was, at the time of her death, the second oldest Belgian person ever and one of only two Belgian person to have reached the age of 112. The oldest person ever from Belgium was Joanna Deroover (June 3, 1890 - December 6, 2002).
She married Jacques Pardon (1907-1977) in 1941. They had a daughter, Claude, in 1944. She did not have grandchildren. She was able to swim until she was 109 years old.
Godin died at her home in Zoutleeuw, Flemish Brabant, Belgium, aged 112.
References
1902 births
2014 deaths
People from Huy
Supercentenarians
Montmorency, Val-d'Oise

Montmorency is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north-central France. In 2019, 21,723 people lived there.
The commune is in the northern suburbs of Paris, from the center.
Communes in Val-d'Oise
Mitchell Langerak

Mitchell James Langerak (General Australian pronunciation: , ; born 22 August 1988) is an Australian footballer. He plays as a goalkeeper for the German Bundesliga club VfB Stuttgart.
References
Other websites
1988 births
Living people
Australian men's soccer players
Sportspeople from Queensland
Mordicai Gerstein

Mordicai Gerstein (November 24, 1935 - September 24, 2019) was an American artist, writer, and movie director. He was best known for illustrating and writing children's books. He illustrated the comic mystery fiction series Something Queer is Going On. He directed the NBC television movie The Berenstain Bears' Christmas Tree. He won the 2004 Caldecott Medal for U.S. picture book illustration, recognizing The Man Who Walked Between the Towers, which he also wrote. He was born in Los Angeles, California.
Gerstein died on September 24, 2019 in Westhampton, Massachusetts of cancer at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
1935 births
2019 deaths
Cancer deaths in Massachusetts
American children's writers
American comics artists
American illustrators
Writers from Los Angeles
Movie directors from Los Angeles
Freda'

Freda' (Swedish for Friday) is a pop group from Gnosjo in Sweden. It was first active from 1983-1993. Singer and songwriter Uno Svenningsson had a solo career before the band was re-united in 2009. The group is named for "Friday" (the day of the week) because they won a rock band competition on a Friday. The group broke through in 1986 with the song "Vindarna". They received a Grammis award in 1988 and again in 1990.
Discography
Albums
Studio albums
Compilations
Singles
Charting at Sverigetopplistan
Others singles (Svensktoppen and Sverige Tracks)
1988: "I en annan del av varlden"
1991: "Det saknas lite varme"
1993: "Sa lange jag lever"
Other singles (non-charting)
1984: "Livsviktigt"
1984: "En manniska"
1986: "Doktorn"
1986: "Ingen kan forklara"
1988: "Jag kan se dig"
1991: "Erika"
1993: "Alla behover"
2009: "Baste van"
2010: "Ga aldrig ensam"
2010: "Det maste ga - 2010"
References
Other websites
Swedish pop music groups
Musical groups established in 1983
Blonde

Blond or blonde is a light color of hair or a person with this color hair. The spelling blonde means a female with this hair colour, and the spelling blond may mean a male with the same hair color. The color itself can have either spelling (blonde or blond), according to Merriam-Webster's Dictionary.
Natural blonds have quite fair skins, and their skin is finer (less thick) than people with dark skin. Light skin is natural amongst people living (or whose ancestors lived) in northern climates. It is an adaptation for their skins to make vitamin D. This vitamin is essential for health, and people in northern climates may not make enough.
One thing to mention: hair colour may change during life, and many children have blond hair at first, but it grows darker as they get older. That's a normal thing. Blondes do not make the melanin for their hair (and skin) to go dark. It is very unusual to see a blond person with dark skin, but it does happen occasionally.
People who are blonde have less pigment in their hair than dark haired people. To be blonde is usually to have blonde ancestors. It is not albinism. People may also use chemicals to make themselves blonde, but that is just a fashion thing.
Natural blondes are most common around the Baltic Sea and Scandinavia. The Nordic countries such as Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Iceland, and Finland also have many blond people. Ireland and Scotland also have a high number of natural blondes.
Likewise in Poland), north-western parts of Russia.
References
Hair
Vitamins
Huangshi

Huangshi (), alternatively romanized as Hwangshih, is a prefecture-level city in southeastern Hubei province, People's Republic of China. Its population was 2,429,318 people at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in China
Hubei
Kirkland, Washington

Kirkland is a city in King County, Washington, United States. It is a suburb of Seattle. Its population was 88,630 in a 2017 census estimate. It is on the coast of Lake Washington.
History
The land around Lake Washington was first settled by Native Americans. English settlers arrived in the late 1860s. More families settled the area in the 1870s. By the end of the 1880s, there were a small number of communities that logged, farmed and built boats.
In 1886, Peter Kirk, a businessman, wanted to start a steel mill in Washington near the water. Leigh S. J. Hunt, a newspaper owner, said that he would be Kirk's partner. They bought land in July 1888. They started building a steel mill shortly afterwards. Kirk started the city of Kirkland in 1888. The steel mill was completed in late 1892. The mill later closed because of financial problems. It had not made any steel.
Kirkland was finally incorporated in 1905. Its population was approximately 532.
In the early 1900s, the Curtis family had a business that made boats. In later years, wool milling and warship building were the major industries.
Annexations
Kirkland has consolidated with other towns and annexed land many times. The area of Kirkland is now approximately 12 times its area when it was incorporated in 1905.
Landmarks
The city of Kirkland has said that three buildings are city landmarks.
Geography and climate
Kirkland is located at (47.685821, -122.191729). Lake Washington is west of the city.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of . of this is land and is water.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 48,787 people living in the city. Racially, the city was 79.3% White, 1.8% African American, 0.4% Native American, 11.3% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 2.5% from other races, and 4.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.3% of the population.
Government and politics
Kirkland has a council-manager form of government; there are seven council members. The city council selects one of their members to be the mayor from among its members. The mayor is Amy Walen and the city manager is Kurt Triplett.
Sports
Kirkland was the original home of the Seattle Seahawks. Now, this team is based in Seattle.
Sister city
Kirkland has one sister city. It is Emmerich, Germany.
Notable people
Layne Staley, lead singer of Alice in Chains (died 2002)
References
Other websites
City of Kirkland Government
Kirkland Arts Center
Kirkland Heritage Society
Cities in Washington (state)
1886 establishments in the United States
Sakon Yamamoto

is a Japanese racing driver. He last raced in Formula One for the Hispania Racing team. He currently is the test driver for Marussia Virgin Racing.
Early life
He was born in Toyohashi, Aichi Prefecture,
Racing record
Career summary
Season in progress
Complete GP2 Series results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Complete GP2 Asia Series results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Complete Formula One results
(key)
Season in progress.
References
Other websites
Sakon Yamamoto Official Website
1982 births
Living people
Japanese Formula One drivers
Formula One current
GP2 Series drivers
Sportspeople from Aichi Prefecture
Observe and Report

Observe and Report is a 2009 black comedy movie that was produced by Donald De Line and was directed by Jody Hill. Observe and Report was released on April 10, 2009 in North America. The movie received mixed reviews with a 51% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 54 out of 100 from Metacritic.
Cast
Seth Rogen as Ronnie
Ray Liotta as Detective Harrison
Michael Pena as Dennis
Collette Wolfe as Nell
Anna Faris as Brandi
Dan Bakkedahl as Mark
Jesse Plemons as Charles
John Yuan as John Yuen
Matthew Yuan as Matt Yuen
Celia Weston as Mom
Aziz Ansari as Saddamn
Randy Gambill as Pervert
Patton Oswalt as Roger
Danny McBride as Caucasian Crackhead
Alston Brown as Bruce
Cody Midthunder as D-Rock
Other websites
2009 movies
2009 comedy movies
English-language movies
2000s black comedy movies
Megazostrodon

Megazostrodon is an early proto-mammal, discovered in Lesotho, southern Africa.
It is one of the first mammals, and appeared in the fossil record about 200/205 million years ago (mya). It did have some non-mammalian characteristics, but overall this animal, and Morganucodon, probably show the final stage of the transition between the cynodonts and true mammals.
Characteristics
It is thought that the animal was nocturnal as it had a relatively much larger brain than its cynodont relatives, and the enlarged areas of its brain were found to be those which process sounds and smells.
Nocturnal activity in an animal of this size virtually requires an increased internal production of heat.p124
From their size and teeth, Megastrozodon were probably insectivores, as were all its relatives at the time.p300 Their small size suggests some kind of temperature regulation, which in turn suggests insulation in the form of fur.
The night-time behaviour and insectivorous habits gave these early mammals a niche which did not compete with the reptiles.
These early mammals developed many traits which made them well-suited for an active lifestyle. They developed four types of teeth. There is evidence that the inward-closing movement of the mandible suggests a shearing action to chew food. Their skeletons changed so that their limbs were more flexible (they became less laterally splayed, allowing for faster forward motion) and they developed a shorter ribcage and larger lungs to allow for faster respiration. The structure of their jaw bones changed, the lower jaw becoming a single bone -- the dentary. The other bones which once made up the jaw moved to the middle ear to create a hearing system.
References
Theriodonts
2010 FIFA Puskás Award

The 2010 FIFA Puskas Award was the second FIFA Puskas Award. It was awarded on January 10, 2011, during the 2010 FIFA Ballon d'Or Gala in Switzerland. FC Bayern Munich player Hamit Altintop was the winner of the award, for his goal against Kazakhstan during UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying.
FIFA
2010 in association football
Scott Bailey (actor)

Scott Michael Bailey (born December 16, 1978) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Sandy Foster on the CBS soap opera Guiding Light and as Roman Martin on the MyNetworkTV limited-run serial Saints & Sinners. He has acted in movies including Bank Roll, Masked Rider: Dragon Knight and Timeless.
References
Other websites
1978 births
American movie actors
Actors from Missouri
Living people
Peregrine falcon

The peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus) is a cosmopolitan bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It can also be known just as the peregrine, and was once called the "Duck hawk" in North America. In Pakistan it is officially the military iconic symbol of the PAF and the unofficial territory bird of Gilgit-Baltistan.
The peregrin is a crow-sized falcon, with a blue-grey back, barred white underparts, and a black head and "moustache". It can go at up to 322 km/h (200 mph) in a dive, which means it is the fastest animal in the world. As with other bird-eating raptors, the female is bigger than the male. There are 17-19 subspecies recorded, and each varies slightly in appearance and where they live. There is disagreement over whether the distinctive Barbary falcon is a subspecies of the Peregrine or just a different species.
The use of certain pesticides, especially DDT was not good for the animals. It could be shown that in areas where DDT was used, the thickness of the shells of their eggs was reduced. This caused a dramatic decline in their numbers, in certain countries. Since the use of DDT has been forbidden in many countries, their numbers are increasing again. This recovery was helped because their nesting places were protected in many countries; some countries also bred these falcons in captivity and released them into the wild.
both girl and boy peregrine falcons can sit on their eggs to keep them warm and help them hatch
The Chicks Of The Peregrine Falcon Are Known As "Eyasses"
Other websites
Conservation organizations:
European Peregrine Falcon Working Group
Peregrine Falcon Fund
The Canadian Peregrine Foundation
Falcon Research Group
References
Falconiformes
Birds of Pakistan
Birds of Kashmir
National symbols of the United Arab Emirates
Arambam

Arambam () is a Meitei family. It is native to Ancient Kangleipak (Antique Manipur). People of this family mainly live in Manipur, India.
Other websites
http://www.mychildnames.com/mobile/similar-surname.aspx?surname=Arambam
http://www.indiachildnames.com/mobile/similarfamilyname.aspx?surname=Arambam
References
Meitei surnames
Mi Fei

Mi Fu (1051-1107), also known as Mi Fei was a Chinese painter, poet, and calligrapher born in Taiyuan, Shanxi during the Song Dynasty. His style of painting was misty landscapes. This style is the "Mi Fu" style uses large wet dots of ink. This ink is put on with a flat brush.
Life
Mi Fu was born in 1051. His mother was employed as a midwife to deliver Emperor Shenzong and afterwards she became the wet-nurse who look after and feed the Emperor Shenzong who was to start his reign in 1051 and continue until 1107. Mi Fu knew the imperial family and he lived in the privileged location of the royal palaces. He ignored formal lessons but it could be seen that he had a gift for writing, painted and drawing. He was one of the four best calligraphers in the Song Dynasty. Mi Fu was known as odd. Some called him "Madman Mi" because he collected stones and said one stone was his brother. He was a heavy drinker.
His poetry followed the style of Li Bai and his calligraphy that of Wang Xizhi. He became a civil servant to mixed success. He was firstly a book editor in the emperors library before undertaking a number of posts in Henan province. He was given the post of Professor of Painting and Calligraphy in 1103 at the Palace to select which painting and calligraphy is good enough to belong to the Emperor. He became secretary to the Board of Rites before he was appointed governor of Huaiyang in Jiangsu province. He had five sons and eight daughters. He died in 1107. His son, Mi Youren, would also be a famous painter in his father's artistic style.
Mi Fu is considered the best of all the calligraphers of the Song dynasty. An example of his work has sold for nearly four million dollars.
Related pages
List of Chinese painters
References
Chinese poets
Chinese painters
1051 births
1107 deaths
People from Shanxi
Hengky Pie

Hengky Pie is an retired judoka from Indonesia. Pie competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 4 September 1966.
References
Other websites
1966 births
Living people
Judoka
Indonesian Olympians
Indonesian martial artists
Minicoy Island

Minicoy Island or Maliku (Mahal language: maliku, m@liku) is the only inhabited island of the Maliku Atoll. The locals, the Malikun, call their island "Maliku," as do the Maldivians, the closest Maldive island to Minicoy is Thuraakunu. Since 1956, the Indian Government has forbidden contact between people of the same nationals of the two islands despite their geographic proximity and ethnographic similarities. The cultural traits of Minicoy differ from those of any other Indian islands of Lakshadweep. Manners, customs and food are similar to those of the Maldives to the south of Minicoy and Mahl, a dialect of Dhivehi, is the language spoken on the island. This language employs the Tana script, written from right to left. Minicoy Islanders, like the close islands of the Maldives follow Sunni Islam. The islands were probably Buddhist before like they were in the Maldives. In August 1947 the possessions of the Emperor of British India passed to either the Indian Union or Pakistan according to an agreed demarcation line. The rulers of the independent countries that were vassals of the Emperor had the choice of acceding to either the Dominion of India or Pakistan.
While Maliku was a sovereign possession of the Emperor and not that of an independent country such as, Kashmir or Hyderabad State, it is unclear why India felt it necessary to hold a plebiscite in Maliku in 1956 to determine whether or not the people of Maliku wished to join the Indian Union. However Since 1965 Pakistan wished Maliku to return to the Republic of Maldives.
Geography of the Maldives
Territorial disputes
Occupied territories
Andre Wisdom

Andre Alexander Shaquille Wisdom (born 9 May 1993) is an English professional footballer. He plays as a defender for Championship side Derby County.
Wisdom began his career at Bradford City before signing for Liverpool in 2008. He made his senior debut for the club in 2012 before enjoying loan spells with Derby County, West Bromwich Albion, Norwich City and Red Bull Salzburg. Wisdom has also played for and captained the England youth teams at various levels, and was part of the squad which won the UEFA European U-17 Championship in 2010.
References
Other websites
Liverpool F.C. profile
England profile at The Football Association website
1993 births
English footballers
Liverpool F.C. players
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Sportspeople from Leeds
Living people
Premier League players
Mullsjö AIS

Mullsjo AIS is a floorball club in Mullsjo in Sweden. It was established on 1 November 1989 by a group from the Mullsjo Mission Covenant Church. On 2 March 2008, the men's team qualified for the Swedish top division.
References
Other websites
Official website
1989 establishments in Sweden
Mullsjo
Floorball clubs in Sweden
Shannon Walker

Shannon Walker (born June 4, 1965) is an American physicist and a NASA astronaut since 2004. She launched on her first mission into space on 25 June 2010 onboard Soyuz TMA-19 and has currently been 163 days in space over one long-duration mission to the International Space Station (ISS).
References
1965 births
Living people
American astronauts
American physicists
Scientists from Houston
LGBT rights in Thailand

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Thailand may face legal challenges that non-LGBT residents don't have to. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity are legal in Thailand. Same-sex couples and families headed by same-sex couples cannot get the same legal protections that opposite-sex couples can.
Thai LGBT people "still [in 2014,] face discrimination affecting their social rights and job opportunities"; they also "face difficulty gaining acceptance for non-traditional sexuality, even though the tourism authority has been promoting Thailand as a gay-friendly country".
In May 2009, the Thai Red Cross reaffirmed its ban of men who have sex with males (MSM) becoming blood donors, despite campaigns to change this policy. Gender-Reassignment Operations have been performed in Thailand since 1975, and Thailand is among the most popular destinations globally for patients seeking Gender-Reassignment Operations.
References
Thailand
Thailand
Timothy Bell, Baron Bell

Timothy John Leigh Bell, Baron Bell (18 October 1941 - 25 August 2019), was a British advertising and public relations executive. He was best known for his role as an adviser in Margaret Thatcher's three successful general election campaigns. He was also known for co-founding and 30 years of heading Bell Pottinger.
Controversy
He had exposed himself while masturbating at his Hampstead bathroom window on 21 October in full view of female passers-by. He was later convicted as a sex offender.
Death
Bell died on 25 August 2019 at the age of 77.
Styles of address
1941-1991: Mr Timothy Bell
1991-1998: Sir Timothy Bell
1998-: The Right Honourable The Lord Bell
References
Other websites
Lukashenko's PR man sheds light on EU campaign EU Observer, 10 October 2008
Can Lord Bell's PR skills combat the aroma of communism and cabbage? Minsk.by, 28 May 2008
How to sell democracy to Iraqis: bring in Lord Bell The Independent, 13 March 2004
Announcement of his introduction at the House of Lords House of Lords minutes of proceedings, 14 October 1998
Parliamentary voting record for Lord Bell
Belarusian have answered to Lord Bell
1941 births
2019 deaths
British sex offenders
British businesspeople
Political commentators
1820s

Events
Greek War for Independence
Much of South America declares independence from Spain.
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Notes
Venom (1971 movie)

Venom is a 1971 British horror movie directed by Peter Sykes and starring Neda Arneric, Sheila Allen, Derek Newark, Terence Soall, Gerard Heinz, Gertan Klauber.
Other websites
1971 horror movies
British horror movies
Moorland, Kentucky

Moorland is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky