pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
U.S. Defense Department firefighters

The United States Department of Defense employs civilian firefighters. They are stationed at military bases to work as firefighters. These workers have their own uniforms and equipment. They are not a part of any military unit. They will work alongside military units if needed. Many times, they are the only firefighters at a military facility. The civilian firefighters wear special uniforms, usually a dark blue suit with a badge and with a shoulder patch indicating their firefighting organization.
Firefighters go to special classes to learn firefighting skills. They earn certificates after taking the classes. One major class is called "DoD Fire & Emergency Services Training."
Related pages
Firefighting
References
Other websites
Military Firefighter Heritage Foundation website.
U.S. Defense Dept. Fire & Emergency Services Certification Program web page.
dodfire.com, Organization website
History web page, dodfire.com
Website for US Army civilian firefighter units , U.S. Army Installation Management Command
fedfire.org, federal firefighters group in California.
Fort Knox firefighters website
Fort Knox firefighters patch website
US Government document authorizing use of uniforms for civilian firefighters
United States Department of Defense
Firefighting
Kunan Kiribati

Kunan Kiribati (also known as Teirake Kaini Kiribati (), meaning "Stand up, Kiribati"), is the national anthem of Kiribati. It was adopted in 1979 upon independence from the United Kingdom. Tamuera Ioteba Uriam wrote the lyrics (words) and composed the music of this song.
Lyrics
References
Kiribati
Oceanian anthems
Airbag

An airbag is a part of the safety restraint system in cars. Airbags are bags that rapidly fill with air when an accident happens. That way they can prevent injuries that occur when the driver hits a hard object.
An airbag is a useful vehicle safety device. Airbags are used in the world increasingly because in accidents, it can help passengers reduce shock.
When the sensor feels a strong shock, the gas device explodes. This gas fills the bag immediately.
History of airbags
An American inventor, Dr. Allen S. Breed, invented and developed a key component for automotive use. Breed Corporation then marketed this innovation first in 1967 to Chrysler. A similar "Auto-Ceptor" crash-restraint, brandon, developed by Eaton, Yale & Towne Inc. for Ford was soon offered as an automatic safety system in the USA. The Italian Eaton-Livia company offered a variant with localized air cushions.
All cars used the airbag nowadays was originally invented by a Japanese man Mr. Kobori and he took the world patents.
The first patent on an inflatable crash-landing device for airplanes was filed during World War II. In 1973, the first commercial airbags appeared in a run of 1,000 Chevrolet Impalas. Since model year 1998, all new cars sold in the United States have been required to have airbags on both driver and passenger sides. To date, statistics show that airbags reduce the risk of dying in a direct frontal crash by about 30 percent. Today, some cars have six or even eight airbags.
How airbags work
First, moving objects have momentum (the product of the mass and the velocity of an object). If no outside force acts on an object, the object will continue to move at its present speed and direction (because of inertia). Cars consist of several objects, including the vehicle itself, loose objects in the car and, of course, passengers. If these objects are not restrained, they will continue moving at whatever speed the car is travelling at, even if the car is stopped by a collision.
Stopping an object's momentum requires force acting over a period of time. When a car crashes, the force required to stop an object is very great because the car's momentum has changed instantly while the passengers' has not (there is not much time to work with). The goal of any supplemental restraint system is to help stop the passenger while doing as little damage to them as possible.
What an airbag wants to do is to slow the passenger's speed to zero with little or no damage. The constraints that it has to work within are huge. The airbag has the space between the passenger and the steering wheel or dashboard and a fraction of a second to work with. Even that tiny amount of space and time is valuable, however, if the system can slow the passenger evenly rather than forcing an abrupt halt to their motion.
Motorcycle airbag
In 2006 the airbag was set up for a motorcycle. This was in the Gold Wing by Honda.
The second airbag device for motorcyclist is an inflatable airbag jacket was invented by Tamas Straub in 1976.
References
Safety
Aerospace engineering
Auto parts
Automotive technologies
Security
Tools
Codell, Kansas

Codell is an unincorporated community in Rooks County, Kansas, United States. It is south of the city of Stockton (the county seat of Rooks County). It is near the southeastern corner of Rooks County. The nearest city, Plainville, is about northwest by road.
On May 20 in 1916, 1917, and 1918, Codell was hit by tornadoes. The 1918 tornado was the worst. It killed ten people and did a lot of damage.
References
Other websites
Pictures of Codell
Codell history
Newspaper article about the 1918 tornado
Unincorporated communities in Kansas
Stratford, Texas

Stratford is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Thornburg, Iowa

Thornburg is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Cizancourt

Cizancourt is a commune. It is in the region Picardie in the Somme department in the north of France.
Communes in Somme
Marla Maples

Marla Maples (born October 27, 1963 near Dalton, Georgia) is an American movie actress and television personality. She is best known for her marriage to the businessman and President Donald Trump. She is a distant cousin of the actress Heather Locklear. She was born in Cohutta, Georgia.
References
Other websites
1963 births
Living people
Actors from Georgia (U.S. state)
American movie actors
Trump family
Budi Karya Sumadi

Budi Karya Sumadi (born 18 December 1956) is an Indonesian politician and architect. Since 2016, he has served as the Minister of Transportation in Joko Widodo's Working Cabinet. He was born in Palembang, South Sumatra. He studied architecture at Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta.
On 14 March 2020, during the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic, it was made clear that Sumadi had tested positive to COVID-19.
References
1956 births
Living people
Architects
Indonesian politicians
Pomacentrinae

Pomacentrinae is one of four subfamilies in the family Pomacentridae which includes the clownfishes and the damselfishes. It is the most mixed of the subfamilies in the Pomacentridae with around 21 genera and approximately 200 species.
Characteristics
The species within the Pomacentrinae have orb-like to partly long bodies and they do not have spiny caudal rays projecting out of the caudal peduncle. The majority of species asre territorial and they defend their feeding territory from members of their own species and other species which compete with them for food. They feed on algae, which they appear to farm, actively increasing the algal productivity within their territories. Many species lay demersal eggs, which are guarded and fanned by the male. One species, the freshwater demoiselle Neopomacentrus taeniurus is known to enter rivers and even reaches into the lowest stretches of streams.
Genera
The following genera are classified in the subfamily Pomacentrinae:
Abudefduf Forsskal, 1775
Amblyglyphidodon Bleeker, 1877
Amblypomacentrus Bleeker, 1877
Cheiloprion M.C.W Weber, 1913
Chrysiptera Swainson, 1839
Dischistodus Gill, 1863
Hemiglyphidodon Bleeker, 1877
Hypsypops Gill, 1861
Mecaenichthys Whitley, 1929
Microspathodon Gunther, 1862
Neoglyphidodon Allen, 1991
Neopomacentrus Allen, 1975
Nexilosus Heller and Snodgrass, 1903
Parma Gunther, 1862
Plectroglyphidodon Fowler & Ball, 1924
Pomacentrus Lacepede, 1802
Pomachromis Allen & Randall, 1974
Pristotis Ruppell, 1838
Similiparma Hensley, 1986
Stegastes Jenyns, 1840
Teixeirichthys J.L.B. Smith, 1953
References
Pomacentridae
Louzes

Louzes is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Sarthe department in west France.
Communes in Sarthe
Carl Adam Lewenhaupt

Carl Adam Gostasson "Noppe" Lewenhaupt (1 August 1947 - 28 February 2017) was a Swedish count, businessman and restaurateur.
Lewenhaupt worked at a bank and warehouse in London and New York. In the mid 1990s, he created and started Geddesholm Callcenter, one of Swedens largest call-centers, better known as Avesta teletjanst, which he sold in 2002. The same year he along with Erik Lallerstedt started the members only club Noppe at Ostermalm in Stockholm.
Lewenhaupt was found dead on 28 February 2017 in a river outside Gardet in Stockholm.
References
1947 births
2017 deaths
Swedish businesspeople
People from Stockholm
Questia Online Library

Questia is a business that gives online access to a digital library of books and articles. These books and articles have been selected to help students and teachers. It has a lot of books and journal articles about the humanities and social sciences. Most items are under copyright. All the text in all the Questia books and articles is available to subscribers. Google Book Search has 7 million books in their library, but users can only see small parts of copyrighted books.
Questia offers some information for free, including several public domain works, publication information, tables of contents, the first page of every chapter, Boolean searches of the contents of the library, and short bibliographies of available books and articles on some 6500 topics.
References
Dictionaries
Encyclopedias
Internet
Libraries in the United States
Russ Heath

Russell Heath, Jr. (September 29, 1926 - August 23, 2018) was an American comic artist. He was born in New York City.
Heath was best known for his comic book work, particularly his DC Comics war stories and his 1960s art for Playboy magazine's "Little Annie Fanny" feature.
Heath's drawings of fighter jets in DC Comics' All-American Men of War #89 (Feb. 1962) was the basis for pop artist Roy Lichtenstein's best-known oil paintings.
Heath was added into the Will Eisner Comic Book Hall of Fame in 2009.
Heath died in Van Nuys, California on August 23, 2018 from prostate cancer, aged 91.
References
1926 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
American comics artists
People from New York City
Kyoto Prefecture

is a prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan on the island of Honshu. The capital is the city of Kyoto.
History
In the Meiji period, Kyoto Prefecture was made from the area of the former Yamashiro Province.
From the 7th century through the late-19th century, the city of Kyoto was the Imperial capital of Japan.
Geography
Kyoto Prefecture is almost in the center of Honshu and of Japan. To the north, it faces the Sea of Japan and Fukui Prefecture. To the south, it faces Osaka and Nara Prefectures. To the east, it faces Mie and Shiga Prefectures. To the west, it faces Hyogo Prefecture.
Cities
There are fifteen cities in Kyoto Prefecture.
Towns and villages
These are the towns and villages in each district:
Education
Universities
Kyoto University
Kyoto University of Education
Kyoto Institute of Technology
Kyoto University of Foreign Studies
Doshisha University
Ritsumeikan University
Kyoto Sangyo University (Kyoto Industrial University)
Ryukoku University
Bukkyo University
Otani University
Kyoto Gakuen University
Hanazono University
National Parks
National Parks are established in about 6% of the total land area of the prefecture.
Shrines and Temples
The Kamo Shrines (Kamigamo jinja and Shimogamo jinja) are the chief Shinto shrines (ichinomiya) in the prefecture.
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of regions of Japan
List of islands of Japan
Kyoto Sanga F.C.
References
Other websites
Official Kyoto Prefecture website (in English)
Kyoto Prefectural International Center
Kyoto Prefecture Daily Living Guide
Kyoto Tourism Federation
Kyoto Visitors Guide
Pink Angels

Pink Angels (or, The Pink Angels) is a 1971 outlaw biker movie. It is a comedy about gay bikers who head to Los Angeles to attend a drag ball. The movie stars John Alderman, Tom Basham, Bob Bihiller, Bruce Kimbal, Henry Olek, and Maurice Warfield as the bikers. The 81-minute movie was directed by Larry G. Brown. The screenplay was written by Margaret McPherson. Dan Haggerty of Grizzly Adams fame plays a straight biker.
The movie's world premier was held in Tempe, Arizona at the University Theaters.
1971 comedy movies
1970s LGBT movies
American comedy movies
American LGBT movies
English-language movies
Exploitation movies
Outlaw biker movies
The Duped Journalist

The Duped Journalist is a 1914 Hungarian drama movie directed by Alexander Korda and starring Gyula Gozon, Gyula Szoreghy, Gyula Zilahi.
Other websites
1914 drama movies
Hungarian silent movies
Movies directed by Alexander Korda
St. Louis blues

For the hockey team, see St. Louis Blues.
The St. Louis blues is a type of blues music. It is played on the piano and is closely related to the jump blues, ragtime and piano blues.
St. Louis blues artists
Fontella Bass
Chuck Berry
Henry Brown
Teddy Darby
Walter Davis
Donny Hathaway
Johnnie Johnson
Lonnie Johnson
Albert King
Robert Lockwood, Jr.
Jimmy McCracklin
Robert Nighthawk
St. Louis Jimmy Oden
Roosevelt Sykes
Henry Townsend
Ike Turner
Bennie Smith
Blues music
Gonaïves

Gonaives (Kreyol: Gonayiv) is a port city in western Haiti. It is the capital city of the Artibonite Departement.
The city is on the coast of the Gonaive Bay, on the northeast of the Gulf of Gonave, about 171 km north of the Haitian capital Port-au-Prince. It is also the chief town of an arrondissement (a part of a department) with the same name. The arrondissement has three communes (a commune is like a municipality): Gonaives, Ennery and Estere.
History
In 1802, the Battle of Ravine-a-Couleuvres, an important battle of the Haitian Revolution, was fought near Gonaives.
Gonaives is also known as City of Independence because it was there that Jean-Jacques Dessalines declared Haiti independent from France on 1 January 1804.
Floods produced by rains from tropical storms and hurricanes devastated the city and many people died in September 2004 (Hurricane Jeanne), and again four years later, in August-September 2008 (Hurricane Hanna).
Economy
Gonaives is an important commercial centre. The agricultural products of the region (coffee, cotton, sugar and bananas) are sent to other countries and other parts of Haiti from the harbor of the city.
Media
Radio
Radio Explosion FM
Radio Continentale FM
Radio Independence
Radio Kiss FM
Radio Mega Max FM
Radio Provinciale FM
Radio Pyramide FM
Radio Trans-Artibonite
Radio Gonaives FM
Radio Etincelle FM
Radio Trans Atlantique F.M
References
Other websites
Haiti Reference: Perfil de la ville de Gonaives - Information on Gonaives (French text).
Cities in Haiti
Lucy Letby

Lucy Letby (born 4 January 1990) is a British serial killer and former nurse.
She was arrested in July 2018. This was after there were many baby deaths at the Countess of Chester Hospital between June 2015 and June 2016, while she was a nurse. In August 2023, Letby was found guilty of murdering seven babies and attempting to murder six others. She was sentenced to a whole life order on 21 August. She received 14 whole life orders, one for each charge.
Early life and education
Letby was born in Hereford, England, on 4 January 1990. She learnt at multiple schools in the city, including at Hereford Sixth Form College. She pursued her education in nursing at the University of Chester, where she also worked as a student nurse during her three years of training, carrying out placements at Liverpool Women's Hospital and the Countess of Chester Hospital. She was the first member of her family to study at university, and graduated in September 2011.
References
1990 births
British criminals
Alumni of the University of Chester
British serial killers
English murderers
English nurses
Living people
Medical scandals in the United Kingdom
Nurses convicted of killing patients
People convicted of murder
People from Hereford
Jean-Michel Savéant

Jean-Michel Saveant (September 19, 1933 - August 16, 2020) was a French chemist. His works focused in electrochemistry. He was elected member of the French Academy of Sciences in 2000. He was foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences in 2001.
References
1933 births
2020 deaths
French chemists
Aimee Lou Wood

Aimee Lou Wood (born 3 February 1995) is a British actress. She is best known for her role as Aimee Gibbs in the Netflix original comedy-drama series Sex Education (2019-present). She also appeared in the films The Electrical Life of Louis Wain (2021) and Living (2022).
Wood was born and raised in Stockport, Greater Manchester. She graduated from the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) in 2017. Between 2019 and 2020, she was dating Sex Education co-star Connor Swindells.
References
Other websites
1995 births
Living people
Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
English television actors
English movie actors
English stage actors
Actors from Greater Manchester
People from Stockport
Ripley, Mississippi

Ripley is the county seat of Tippah County, Mississippi, United States.
Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Huron River (Michigan)

The Huron River is in southeastern Michigan, starting in the Huron Swamp in Indian Springs Metropark in northern Oakland County and ending in Lake Erie.
Rivers of the United States
Geography of Michigan
Fairmont City, Illinois

Fairmont City is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Villages in Illinois
Villers-Cotterêts

Villers-Cotterets is a commune in the Picardy region in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Peter Swan

Peter Swan (8 October 1936 - 20 January 2021) wan English former professional footballer. His career lasted from 1952 until 1974. Swan made 299 appearances for Sheffield Wednesday.
Swan died on 20 January 2021, aged 84.
References
Other websites
SWFC Legends Official Sheffield Wednesday biography on Swan
"Swan still reduced to tears by the fix that came unstuck", The Times 22 July 2006, p. 102, Broadbent, R.
SWFC Stats Site
Some Career Info
Carl Swan Info
1936 births
2021 deaths
Sportspeople from Yorkshire
English footballers
English football managers
Adult Swim

Adult Swim (stylized as [adult swim] or shortened to [as]) is an American adult-oriented nighttime programming block of the basic cable network Cartoon Network that is programmed by its in-house production studio, Williams Street. Marketed as a separate network for ratings purposes, Adult Swim broadcasts nightly from 5 p.m. to 6 a.m. ET/PT.
Debuting in 2001, Adult Swim serves as the nighttime identity of Cartoon Network, and it was established as alternative programming during late night hours when Cartoon Network's primary target audience would normally be sleeping. By 2005, Adult Swim would be granted its own separate Nielsen ratings report from Cartoon Network due to it targeting a different audience. The block features stylistically varied animated and live-action shows, including original programming, syndicated series, anime, original video animations, and short films with generally minimal or no editing for content.
Adult Swim has frequently aired adult animation features, mockumentaries, sketch comedy, and pilots. The block's shows are known for their sexual themes, frank sexual discussion, nudity, strong language, and graphic violence. Many of its programs are aesthetically experimental, transgressive, improvised, and surrealist in nature. Adult Swim has contracted with various studios known for their productions in absurd and shock comedy.
References
2001 establishments in California
Adult Swim
American television networks
American television series
American television stations
Time Warner subsidiaries
Korçë District

The District of Korce is one of the thirty-six districts of Albania. It is the second-largest district. 138,898 people live in the Korce District. The capital is Korce.
References
Districts of Albania
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is the seventh and last book in J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter series. The book was released worldwide on 21 July 2007. It became the fastest-selling book ever, with 8.3 million copies sold in the United States during the first 24 hours.
This book is about Harry Potter, the main character of the book series, going on a journey to destroy horcruxes made by the villain of the series, Voldemort.
The movie was to be released in 2010, but on 8 March 2008, it was announced that the movie will be split into two parts; part one was released on 19 November 2010 and part two was released on 15 July 2011.
In Harry potter and the Deathly hallows, Harry and Hermione visit Lily and James Potter's graves. Ron has left Harry and Hermione for a while. At the end Voldemort is finally dead once and for all. Nineteen years later Harry marries Ginny Weasley and Hermione marries Ron Weasley. They all live happily, knowing nothing can harm them now.
Other websites
J.K. Rowling's Official Website
Deathly Hallows rumors refuted by J K Rowling (text version)
2007 books
Harry Potter books
Ballinger, Texas

Ballinger is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Runnels County.
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Grand Duchy of Hesse

The Grand Duchy of Hesse () was a former state that existed in modern-day Germany. It was formed in 1806 after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire as a result of the actions of Napoleon, who then elevated the former Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt to the level of grand duchy. For this reason, this state was occasionally known simply as Hesse-Darmstadt.
History
Because Hesse-Darmstadt was a member of Napoleon's Confederation of the Rhine, it was forced to give up a considerable amount of territory at the 1815 Congress of Vienna. The territory of the Duchy of Westphalia, which Hesse-Darmstadt received from the 1803 Reichsdeputationshauptschluss, was given to the Kingdom of Prussia. However, it received some territory on the western bank of the Rhine, including the important federal fortress at Mainz.
The Grand Duchy changed its name to the Grand Duchy of Hesse and by Rhine () in 1816.
Subdivisions of Hesse
The Grand Duchy of Hesse was divided into three provinces:
Starkenburg: (Capital: Darmstadt) Right bank of the Rhine, south of the Main
Rhenish Hesse, (Capital: Mainz) Left bank of the Rhine, territory gained from the Congress of Vienna
Upper Hesse (Capital: Giessen) North of the Main, separated from Starkenburg by the Free City of Frankfurt, which was later annexed by Prussia in 1866.
Other websites
Das Grossherzogtum Hessen 1806-1918
Grossherzogtum Hessen (Kreise und Gemeinden) 1910
References
Former states in Germany
States of the Confederation of the Rhine
States of the German Confederation
States of the German Empire
States of the North German Confederation
1806 establishments in Europe
1800s establishments in Germany
1918 disestablishments in Germany
Peter Bonetti

Peter Phillip Bonetti (27 September 1941 - 12 April 2020) was an English football player. He played for England national team.
Bonetti died on 12 April 2020, aged 78, following a long illness.
Club career statistics
|-
|1959-60||rowspan="16"|Chelsea||rowspan="3"|First Division||6||0
|-
|1960-61||36||0
|-
|1961-62||33||0
|-
|1962-63||Second Division||39||0
|-
|1963-64||rowspan="12"|First Division||35||0
|-
|1964-65||41||0
|-
|1965-66||38||0
|-
|1966-67||38||0
|-
|1967-68||40||0
|-
|1968-69||41||0
|-
|1969-70||36||0
|-
|1970-71||28||0
|-
|1971-72||33||0
|-
|1972-73||23||0
|-
|1973-74||20||0
|-
|1974-75||8||0
|-
|1975||St. Louis Stars||North American Soccer League||21||0
|-
|1975-76||rowspan="4"|Chelsea||rowspan="2"|Second Division||27||0
|-
|1976-77||31||0
|-
|1977-78||rowspan="2"|First Division||31||0
|-
|1978-79||16||0
|-
|1979-80||Dundee United||Scottish Premier Division||5||0
600||0
21||0
5||0
626||0
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1966||1||0
|-
|1967||2||0
|-
|1968||1||0
|-
|1969||2||0
|-
|1970||1||0
|-
!Total||7||0
|}
References
1941 births
2020 deaths
Footballers from London
2021 Indianapolis Colts season

The 2021 season was the Indianapolis Colts' 69th season in the National Football League and their fourth season under head coach Frank Reich.
Draft
Regular season
Schedule
The Colts' 2021 schedule was announced on May 12.
Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text.
Standings
Division
Conference
2021 National Football League season by team
Indianapolis Colts
Ontario Highway 118

Ontario Highway 118 is a provincial highway in Central Ontario, Canada. It is long. It runs from west to east. It starts at Highway 11 near Bracebridge. It ends at Highway 28 near Bancroft. The highway runs through the District Municipality of Muskoka and Haliburton County, with a short part in Hastings County at its eastern end.
Roads in Ontario
Minneapolis–Saint Paul

Minneapolis-Saint Paul is the most populous urban area in the state of Minnesota, United States, and is made up of 186 cities and townships. Built around the Mississippi, Minnesota and St. Croix rivers, the area is also nicknamed the Twin Cities for its two largest cities, Minneapolis and Saint Paul.
Related pages
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Saint Paul, Minnesota
References
Other websites
Flyby video courtesy NASA/Goddard Scientific Visualization Studio
Fact sheet about Minneapolis-St. Paul Metropolitan Area Comparison
History of the National Weather Service in Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota
Twin Cities Daily Photograph -- One photograph a day of the Twin Cities Metro Area
GIS-based Demographic Guide to Twin Cities Region
Cities in Minnesota
Saint Paul, Minnesota
Minneapolis
Metropolitan areas of the United States
Fresnes-Mazancourt

Fresnes-Mazancourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
German Church, Gothenburg

The German Church (, ), also called Christinae Church (, ), is a church building in the central parts of the town of Gothenburg in Sweden. It was named after queen Christina of Sweden. The church was opened in 1748. It is used by the German Parish of the Church of Sweden in Gothenburg.
References
Other websites
Church of Sweden churches
Churches in Gothenburg
18th-century buildings and structures
Robinson, Kansas

Robinson is a city in Brown County, Kansas, United States.
Cities in Kansas
Barnens brevlåda

Barnens brevlada was a Swedish children's radio programme. It was led by Sven Jerring. It aired totally 1 785 times between 11 September 1925 and 1972. When airing for last time, it was the longest-lasting Swedish radio programme of that time. The record was broken on 14 November 1999 by the programme Smoke Rings.
References
Radio programs
1925 establishments in Sweden
1972 disestablishments
Entertainment in Sweden
Chézy, Allier

Chezy is a French commune. It is in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
Sonny West

Sonny West (Delbert West, Jr.; July 5, 1937 - May 24, 2017) was an American actor and stunt performer. He was born in Memphis, Tennessee.
West was known for being a friend and bodyguard of the late singer Elvis Presley with his cousin Red West for sixteen years. He was part of the Elvis entourage at the Elvis Memphis home Graceland, which became known as 'The Memphis Mafia'.
Before and after Elvis' passing, West wrote several books, and made public appearances at Elvis related conventions and gatherings, speaking out on his time working for Presley and their relationship.
West died of lung and oropharyngeal cancer (tonsil cancer) in Hendersonville, Tennessee on May 24, 2017, aged 79.
References
Other websites
2005 Sonny West clip on what Elvis was like when he wasn't performing
1937 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from oropharyngeal cancer
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in Tennessee
American movie actors
Actors from Memphis, Tennessee
Sengenthal

Sengenthal is a municipality in Neumarkt in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Neumarkt (district)
Ecnomiohyla fimbrimembra

The heredia tree frog (Ecnomiohyla fimbrimembra) is a frog that lives in Costa Rica and Panama. Scientists have seen it between 500 and 1500 meters above sea level in Costa Rica and between 1600 and 1700 meters above sea level in Panama.
The adult frog is a color between light purple and brown, with darker color on its mouth and yellow on its throat. Younger frogs are a mixture of brown, yellow, and green that looks like lichen. The frogs have large pieces of skin, called fringes, on its legs.
This frog lives in forests that have trees no more than 20 meters tall. They like forests with lots of water in the air, where epiphyte plants grow. Epiphytes are plants that do not have roots in the ground. They sit on taller plants instead.
As of the late 20th century, scientists did not know much about this frog. They had only ever seen one tadpole. They found it in a small hole in the ground in 1986.
Scientists think this frog can glide through the air using the skin from its fringes like wings. They have seen other frogs with fringes doing this, for example Cope's brown tree frog. Cope's brown tree frog is related to the heredia tree frog.
References
Frogs of North America
Wildenstein

Wildenstein is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department in eastern France.
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Paul Breitner

Paul Breitner (born 5 September, 1951) is a former German football player. He has played for West Germany national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1970-71||rowspan="4"|Bayern Munich||rowspan="4"|Bundesliga||21||2
|-
|1971-72||30||4
|-
|1972-73||32||4
|-
|1973-74||26||7
|-
|1974-75||rowspan="3"|Real Madrid||rowspan="3"|La Liga||29||3
|-
|1975-76||25||6
|-
|1976-77||30||1
|-
|1977-78||Eintracht Braunschweig||Bundesliga||30||10
|-
|1978-79||rowspan="5"|Bayern Munich||rowspan="5"|Bundesliga||33||12
|-
|1979-80||32||10
|-
|1980-81||30||17
|-
|1981-82||29||18
|-
|1982-83||22||9
285||93
84||10
369||103
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1971||2||0
|-
|1972||7||1
|-
|1973||6||0
|-
|1974||11||4
|-
|1975||2||0
|-
|1976||0||0
|-
|1977||0||0
|-
|1978||0||0
|-
|1979||0||0
|-
|1980||0||0
|-
|1981||8||3
|-
|1982||12||2
|-
!Total||48||10
|}
References
1951 births
Living people
German footballers
Sportspeople from Bavaria
Meme coin

A meme coin (also spelled memecoin) is a cryptocurrency that becomes an Internet meme or other joke. It may be used in the wade sense like a critique of the cryptocurrency market etc. This term is often used in a humorous tone. Compared to real cryptocurrencies, they are not significant. Supporters, on the other hand, say that some meme coins have reached high market capitalizations.
In late 2013, Dogecoin was created as a joke on the Doge meme by software engineers. This started the creation of several next meme coins. In October 2021, there were about 124 meme coins circulating in the market. Notable examples is Dogecoin and Shiba Inu.
Some countries start to regulate meme coins. In early 2021, Thailand Securities and Exchange Commission banned meme coins as part of an end to digital goods with "no clear objective".
Meme coins became popular since Elon Musk validated the use of Dogecoin, one of the first meme coins. He continues to post tweets about Dogecoin in 2022.
Moreover there are meme tokens. Tokens differs from coins as the first ones does not have their own blockchain and work in blockchains of other coins (e.g. Shiba Inu).
References
Cryptocurrency
Alemayehu Atomsa

Alemayehu Atomsa (; 12 February 1969 - 6 March 2014) was an Ethiopian politician. He served as the president of the Oromo Region, the largest of the country's regions, from 2010 until he resgined due to illness in 2014. He was born in Bonaya Boshe, Welega.
Atomsa died from food poisoning on 6 March 2014 at the Bumrungrad International Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. He was 45 years old.
References
1969 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from food poisoning
Ethiopian politicians
Rocheport, Missouri

Rocheport is a city in Boone County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
Redha Malek

Redha Malek (21 December 1931 - 29 July 2017) was an Algerian politician. He was the Prime Minister of Algeria from August 21, 1993 to April 1994.
He was prime Minister in the early years of the Algerian Civil War. He did not support Islamist policies. He worked with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on a plan for financial reform. He negotiated debt relief plan with the IMF for Algeria.
Malek died on 29 July 2017 in Algiers, Algeria after a long-illness at the age of 85.
References
1931 births
2017 deaths
Prime Ministers of Algeria
Nelvana

Nelvana is a Canadian animation studio. It was founded in 1971 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada by Michael Hirsh, Patrick Loubert, and Clive A. Smith. The company is now owned by Corus Entertainment. It is named after a local comic book superheroine of the 1940s.
It specialises mainly in the field of child-friendly TV shows and movies.
Programming
1970s
Small Star Cinema (1974-1975) - live action/animation series
1980s
Mr. Microchip (1983) - live-action
20 Minute Workout (1983-1985) - live-action
The Edison Twins (1983-1986) - live-action
Mr. Dressup (1983-1996; co-production with CBC Television)- live-action
Inspector Gadget (1983) (Series 1 only, co-production with DIC Audiovisuel, Field Communications and LBS Communications (now Fremantle (company))
The Get Along Gang (1984, pilot episode) - co-produced with DIC Audiovisuel
Star Wars: Droids (1985-1986)
Star Wars: Ewoks (1985-1987)
The Care Bears Family (1986-1988)
Madballs (1986-1987)
Cricket's Club (1986-1987) - direct-to-video series co-produced with Hi-Tops Video
My Pet Monster (1987)
T. and T. (1988-1990) - live-action
Clifford the Big Red Dog (1988) - direct-to-video release
Babar (1989-1991; 2000)
Beetlejuice (1989-1991; co-production with The Geffen Film Company and Warner Bros. Television)
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
Upcoming
Notes
References
Other websites
Canadian animation studios
Companies based in Toronto
1971 establishments in Canada
Society Girl

Society Girl is a 1932 American drama movie directed by Sidney Lanfield and starring James Dunn, Peggy Shannon, Walter Byron, Spencer Tracy. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1932 drama movies
1930s American drama movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Sidney Lanfield
Social liberalism

Social liberalism also known as left liberalism in Germany, modern liberalism in the United States and new liberalism in the United Kingdom, is a political philosophy and variety of liberalism that endorses a regulated market economy and the expansion of civil and political rights. Under social liberalism, the common good is viewed as harmonious with the freedom of the individual.
Social liberalism is different from classical liberalism: it thinks the state should address economic and social issues. Examples of problems the state might work on include unemployment, health care, and education. For example, there was no state support for general education in Britain before about 1870. Support for poor people came from private charities, and the church.
A commitment to a fair distribution of wealth and power led gradually (over about a century) to support public services as ways of fairly distributing wealth. Democracy improved by increasing the franchise (the right to vote) to all adults. Some countries which did not have democracy now do have it.
According to social liberalism, the government should also expand civil rights. Under social liberalism, the good of the community is viewed as harmonious with the freedom of the individual. Many parts of the capitalist world have used social liberal policies, especially after World War II.
John Rawls's published a book called "A Theory of Justice" in 1971, he suggested that 'new liberalism' is focused upon developing a theory of social justice. This idea of liberalism leads to issues of sharing, equality, and fairness in social and political circumstances. It is controversial because it attacks neoliberalism.
Social liberal ideas and parties tend to be considered centrist or centre-left.
References
Political philosophy
Liberalism
Hurtsboro, Alabama

Hurtsboro is a town of Russell County in the state of Alabama, in the United States. At the 2010 census the population was 553, down from 592 in 2000. It was founded in 1857.
1850s establishments in Alabama
1857 establishments in the United States
Towns in Alabama
Oklahoma Rose

Oklahoma Rose is a hybrid tea rose. It was developed in 1964 at Oklahoma State University by Herbert C. Swim and O. L. Weeks. In 2004, the Oklahoma Rose became the official state flower of Oklahoma.
References
Roses
Symbols of Oklahoma
Tallahatchie River

The Tallahatchie River is a river in Mississippi. It flows from Tippah County, through Tallahatchie County, to Leflore County, where it joins the Yalobusha River to form the Yazoo River. The river is navigable for about 100 miles.
References
Rivers of Mississippi
Fouad Elkaam

Fouad Elkaam is a middle-distance runner from Morocco. He competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics. He was born on 27 May 1988.
References
Other websites
1988 births
Living people
Middle-distance runners
Moroccan Olympians
Mabel, Minnesota

Mabel is a city in Fillmore County, Minnesota, United States.
Cities in Minnesota
Megathrust earthquake

A megathrust earthquake occurs at subduction zones at destructive convergent plate boundaries, where one tectonic plate is forced underneath another. These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. Since 1900, all earthquakes of magnitude 9.0 or greater have been megathrust earthquakes. No other type of known terrestrial source of tectonic activity has produced earthquakes of this scale.
Earthquakes
Scott Free Productions

Scott Free Productions is a British-American independent movie and television production company founded in 1970 and owned by brothers-filmmakers Ridley Scott and Tony Scott.
Notes and references
Movie studios
Movie industry
Adnan Abu Odeh

Adnan Abu Odeh (; 10 November 1933 - 2 February 2022) was a Jordanian politician. He was Minister of Culture from 1970 to 1972. He was in the Senate from 1974 to 1982. He was born in Nablus, Mandatory Palestine. He was a member of the Hizb ut-Tahrir.
Abu Odeh died in Amman, Jordan on 2 February 2022 at the age of 88.
References
1933 births
2022 deaths
Jordanian politicians
The Deception (movie)

The Deception is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Herbert Yost, Florence Lawrence, and Linda Arvidson.
Actors
Herbert Yost (also credited Barry O'Moore) as Harvey Colton
Florence Lawrence as Mabel Colton
Linda Arvidson
Adele DeGarde as At Laundry
Anita Hendrie as At Laundry
Charles Inslee as Landlord
Arthur V. Johnson as Man in Top Hat / Rich Patron's Secretary
Min Johnson as At Laundry
David Miles as At Laundry / At Conservatory
Owen Moore as Rich Patron
Mack Sennett as Doctor
Harry Solter as Harvey's Friend
Dorothy West as At Laundry
References
Other websites
American movies
1909 movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Samantha Mumba

Samantha Tamania Anne Cecilia Mumba (born 18 January 1983) is an Irish singer, dancer, actress and musician who first became famous around 2000 with the single "Gotta Tell You". Samantha sings contralto. Mumba has also been in many movies, in particular independent movies.
Mumba's first single, "Gotta Tell You", reached No. 1 in the Irish charts. It later reached No. 2 in the British charts. Mumba also had success in the USA, with the song reaching No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100. To date, her first album has sold over 4 million copies worldwide.
Filmography
Films
The Time Machine (2002)
Spin The Bottle (2003)
Boy Eats Girl (2005)
Nailed (2006)
Johnny Was (2006)
3 Crosses (2007)
Shifter (2007)
Loftus Hall (2011)
Television
Get Your Act Together with Harvey Goldsmith (2008)
Dancing On Ice (2008)
Awards and nominations
Grammy Award
2001, Best Remixed Recording, Non-Classical (Nominated)
Meteor Music Awards
2002, Best Female Singer (Won)
MOBO Awards
2001, Best Album, Gotta Tell You (Nominated)
2000, Best Video, "Gotta Tell You" (Nominated)
Smash Hits
Poll Winners' Party Best New Female (Won)
References
Other websites
1983 births
Living people
Actors from Dublin
Dancing on Ice participants
Irish movie actors
Irish pop singers
R&B singers
Singers from Dublin
Lambertville, New Jersey

Lambertville is a city in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city's population was 3,906.
References
Cities in New Jersey
Hunterdon County, New Jersey
Joe Tait

Joseph Tait (May 15, 1937 - March 10, 2021) was an American sports broadcaster. He was the play-by-play announcer on radio for the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and both TV and radio for the Cleveland Indians of Major League Baseball. He was the Cavaliers' radio announcer from the team's inception in 1970 through the 2010-11 season.
He won the Basketball Hall of Fame 2010 Curt Gowdy Media Award.
References
1937 births
2021 deaths
American sports commentators
Radio personalities from Chicago
Entertainers from Ohio
American television news anchors
Television personalities from Chicago
People from Evanston, Illinois
People from Cleveland
Second normal form

Second normal form (2NF) is a property of a relational model, specifically tables that is a criterion of database normalization.
The first criterion of being second normal form is that the table be first normal form.
Within a table that is in second normal form, the data in each columns in each row are dependent on each row's entire primary key. A primary key is one or more columns in a row that is used to identify and index that row of the table. Columns that are not related to every column in the primary key are removed. Only columns that are related to all columns in the primary key are retained.
Database modeling
Lorine Chebet Kaei

Lorine Chebet Kaei (born 8 October 1999) is a Kenyan volleyball player.
She is part of the Kenya women's national volleyball team. She participated in the 2018 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship. and 2019 FIVB Women's World Cup.
Clubs
2018-2019: Kenya Prisons
References
1999 births
Living people
Kenyan volleyball players
Ron Bass (wrestler)

Ronald Heard (December 21, 1948 - March 7, 2017) was a former American professional wrestler. He was best known under the name "The Outlaw" Ron Bass. His gimmick was a Texan cowboy who entered World Wrestling Federation (WWF) rings to the sound of a bullwhip.
In March 2017, Bass was hospitalized in Tampa, Florida due to a burst appendix and underwent surgery. He died on March 7, 2017 from complications of appendicitis-related surgery at the age of 68.
References
1948 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from appendicitis
Deaths from surgical complications
American wrestlers
Sportspeople from Arkansas
Sportspeople from Texas
Ali Garaad Jama

Ali Garaad Jama was the nineteenth garaad guud of the reer darawiish tribe from 1966 until 1985. This means he was the 19th supreme chieftain of the reer darawiish tribe. During his term he signed the papers where north Somalia declared independence from England. He died in Egypt in 1985. He was the only Somali clan leader with college education. He was known for his improvements to the Somali alphabet. The line of succession returned to the Baharsame lineage after Diiriye Guure became garaad guud of Dhulbahante when Diiriye Guure became Sultan of Dhulbahante and Darawiish.
References
1910 births
1985 deaths
Somali politicians
National anthem of Croatia

"Lijepa nasa domovino" (; "Our Beautiful Homeland") is the national anthem of Croatia. Croatian poet Antun Mihanovic wrote the words to it in 1835. Serbian composer Josif Runjanin made the music to it in 1846. The Croatian government made it a national anthem in 1972. Before that, it was often sung by the people as an anthem.
The anthem was first called "Horvatska domovina" ("Croatian homeland"). Some years later, people started calling it by how it's called today. The words of the anthem are also shorter today. Croatians often say the words "Lijepa nasa" ("Our beautiful") instead of saying "Croatia".
The song has 4 stanzas but only the first two are usually sung.
Lyrics
References
1840s songs
Cro
National symbols of Croatia
Amanda Lemon

Amanda Lemon (born 16 July 1987) is a New Zealand water polo player. She competed for the New Zealand women's national water polo team in the 2019 World Aquatics Championships.
References
Other websites
taurangawaterpolo
amanda-lemon
world-champs-teams
1987 births
Living people
New Zealand water polo players
Herring

A herring is a small teleost fish of the genus Clupea. Best-known of this family is probably the Atlantic herring. There are 15 different species of herring. When herrings migrate in the water they usually do this in large numbers; this is then called a school of herring. Like other fish, they do this for protection: see shoaling and schooling.
Herrings can be eaten. They are often smoked or pickled.
A red herring is used to describe a plot device in mystery fiction that leads the reader to a wrong solution.
Clupeiformes
Edible fish
Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)

The Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungarian: Keresztenydemokrata Neppart, KDNP) is a right-wing Christian democratic political party in Hungary. It is officially a coalition partner of the ruling party, Fidesz, but is mostly considered a satellite party of Fidesz,and has been unable to get into the Parliament on its own since 1998. For several elections prior to the pact, they had been unable to pass the election threshold of 5% of the vote. Without Fidesz, its support cannot be measured,and even a leading Fidesz politician, Janos Lazar, stated that Fidesz does not consider the government to be a coalition government.
Political parties in Hungary
1944 establishments in Europe
Yumi Matsutoya

Yumi Matsutoya (Song Ren Gu You Shi , Matsutoya Yumi, born January 19, 1954), nicknamed Yuming (yumin, Yumin), is a Japanese singer, composer, lyricist and pianist. She is very popular for her voice and live performances. She is an important figure in Japanese popular music.
1954 births
Living people
Japanese singer-songwriters
Japanese composers
Japanese pianists
Environmental impact of aviation

Air travel has a major impact on the world's environment, especially the atmosphere. With fast globalisation, air traffic has quickly increased, and is one of the biggest causes of climate change.
It also takes fuel to fly the planes which causes pollution. Aircraft pollution has increased a great deal although flying or taking a transportation method that can carry more than a few individuals at a time is more environmentally friendly than a smaller vehicle. Aircraft noise can also be a problem. Public awareness of the impact of aircraft on the environment is a lot less compared with automobiles.
References
Environmental issues
Aviation
32 BC

Year 32 BC was either a common year starting on Monday or Tuesday or a leap year starting on Sunday, Monday or Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Ahenobarbus and Sosius.
Events
Final War of the Roman Republic: Mark Antony transferred his headquarters from Samos to Athens
Sparta declared support for Octavian.
July - The Roman Senate declares war upon Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII.
Deaths
Titus Pomponius Atticus, Roman nobleman of the Equestrian order (b. 109 BC)
30s BC
Mayronnes

Mayronnes is a commune of 35 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
References
Other websites
Communes in Aude