pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Shim Wan-koo

Shim Wan-koo (Korean: simwangu; Hanja: Chen Wan Qiu ; RR: Sim Wan-gu; 1 July 1938 - 8 June 2020) was a South Korean politician. He was the first elected Mayor of Ulsan from 1997 to 2002. He was a member of the National Assembly from 1985 to 1992.
Shim died on 8 June 2020 in Seoul, aged 81.
References
South Korean politicians
Mayors
1938 births
2020 deaths
Sadova, Dolj

Sadova, Dolj is a commune found in Dolj County, Romania.
Sadova, Dolj
Saint-Goazec

Saint-Goazec () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Finistere
Marma

Marma is a locality in Alvkarleby Municipality in Uppsala County in Sweden. In 2010, 298 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Uppsala County
Tony Thompson

Anthony T. "Tony" Thompson (15 November 1954 - 12 November 2003) was an American session drummer. He is best known as the drummer of the band The Power Station and a member of Chic.
Thompson was raised in Queens, New York. His mother was Trinidadian and father was of Antiguan descent. He first played drums for the group Labelle, and then for a short time was a member of the band Ecstasy, Passion & Pain. While he was the drummer for Chic, he played music with many artists such as Jody Watley, Madonna, Rod Stewart, Adam Ant, Mick Jagger and David Bowie.
Thompson died of renal cell carcinoma (kidney cancer) in Los Angeles. It was just two months after his bandmate Robert Palmer died from a heart attack. Thompson was a member of the band Non-Toxic at the time of his death. He was survived by his wife, Patrice Jennings, and two children. On 19 September 2005, Thompson and the rest of the Chic band members were inducted into the Dance Music Hall of Fame.
References
Other websites
A tribute from several Chic members and others
Biography at Allmusic.com
ArtistDirect discography
1954 births
2003 deaths
African-American people
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
Deaths from kidney cancer
American drummers
Musicians from New York City
Lanchères

Lancheres is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Somme department in the north of France. In 2011, 1,002 people lived there.
Communes in Somme
Donald J. Harris

Donald Jasper Harris (born August 23, 1938) is a Jamaican-American economist and professor emeritus at Stanford University, known for applying post-Keynesian ideas to development economics. He is the ex-husband of Indian-American Biomedical Scientist Shyamala Gopalan, and is the father of the 49th and current vice president of the United States, Kamala Harris, as well as of her sister, lawyer and political commentator Maya Harris.
1938 births
Living people
Song About the Merchant Kalashnikov

Song About the Merchant Kalashnikov () is a 1909 Russian silent movie directed by Vasily Goncharov. It stars Pyotr Chardynin, Aleksandra Goncharova, and Andrey Gromov.
Actors
Pyotr Chardynin as Merchant Kalashnikov
Aleksandra Goncharova as Kalashnikov's wife
Andrey Gromov as Oprichnik Kiribeevich
Ivan Potyomkin as Ivan the Terrible
Antonina Pozharskaya
References
Other websites
Russian silent movies
1909 movies
Movies directed by Vasili Goncharov
Peter Roskam

Peter James Roskam (born September 13, 1961) is an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative for , from 2007 to 2019. He is a member of the Republican Party. He lost re-election in 2018 to Sean Casten.
He served as the Chief Deputy Majority Whip from 2011 to 2014, ranking fourth among House Republican leaders. He has also served in the Illinois Senate and the Illinois House of Representatives. He was Chairman of the House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Oversight.
Other websites
Congressman Peter Roskam official U.S. House website
Peter Roskam for Congress
1961 births
Living people
United States representatives from Illinois
Republican Party (United States) politicians
People from Hinsdale, Illinois
State legislators of the United States
Jharrel Jerome

Jharrel Jerome (born October 9, 1997) is an American television and film actor. He has starred in various TV series such as Mr. Mercedes (2017-2019), When They See Us (2019), I'm a Virgo (2023) and Full Circle (2023). He has also starred in the films Moonlight (2016), First Match (2018), Selah and the Spades (2019) and Concrete Cowboy (2020).
Biography
Jerome was born and raised in The Bronx, New York City. He is of Dominican descent and identifies as Afro-Latino. He attended and graduated from Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School and commuted to Manhattan each day by train.
Shortly after Jerome enrolled as an undergraduate at Ithaca College, he was cast in his first professional acting role in the 2016 independent film Moonlight, as young Kevin.
Filmography
Film
Television
References
Other websites
1997 births
Living people
American television actors
American movie actors
American voice actors
Perfect Illusion

"Perfect Illusion" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga. It is the lead single from her fifth studio album, Joanne. The song was released on September 9, 2016. It reached the top twenty in the US, UK, Australia, and Canada. It reached number one in France and Spain.
References
Lady Gaga songs
2016 songs
Pop songs
Lady Gaga
1964 Summer Olympics

The 1964 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XVIII Olympiad, were held in Tokyo, Japan from October 10, 1964 to October 24, 1964.
Related pages
Sports in Japan
Other websites
IOC page for the 1964 Summer Olympics
References
1964 Summer Olympics
Gland, Aisne

Gland, Aisne is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Dear Ishq

Dear Ishq () is an Indian Hindi-language romantic drama television series that premiered on 26 January 2023 on Disney+ Hotstar. It was produced by Yash A Patnaik and Mamta Patnaik under the banner Beyond Dreams Entertainment and Inspire Films.
Cast
The series stars Sehban Azim and Niyati Fatnani.
Sehban Azim as Abhimanyu Razdan
Niyati Fatnani as Asmita Roy
Kishwer Merchant as Maya Costa
Puneet Tejwani as Peter Costa
Kunal Verma as Rizwan Khan
Buneet Kapoor as Shauvik Sen
Tanya Nisha Sharma as Shalini Vats
Sanjeev Seth as Raman Razdan
Roma Bali as Nita Razdan
Jyoti B Mukherji as Sharmila Roy
Beena Banerjee as Charulata Roy
Sugandh Dhindaw as Bani Kapoor
Shamikh Abbas as Bijoy Roy
Kaveri Ghosh as Bindoo Sen
Vikas Grover as Anirban Das
Sandeep Soni as Nannu, Abhimanyu's servant
Viyanna Dadwani as Pia Costa
Simran Rawal as Arya
Gagan Deep as Dev
Priya Shukla as Receptionist
Shiv Pathak as Peon
Kalpesh Rajgor as Cafe Owner
Brijesh Mourya as Waiter
Production
The series was announced on Disney+ Hotstar by Beyond Dreams Entertainment and Inspire Films. It is based on Ravinder Singh's Write Me A Love Story (2021). Sehban Azim and Niyati Fatnani were signed as the lead. The promo featuring the leads was released on 17 January 2023.
Reception
Shaheen Irani from OTT Play reviewed "the show was sharply criticized for being cliched, lack of focus, and questionable camera shots. They felt it was more in line with a typical Hindi television show than a web series."
References
Other websites
Dear Ishq on Disney+ Hotstar
2023 Indian television series debuts
2023 Indian television series endings
2020s Indian television series
Colleges and universities in Utah

This is a list of colleges and universities in Utah:
Public
College of Eastern Utah
Salt Lake Community College
Snow College
Southern Utah University
University of Utah
Utah College of Applied Technology
Utah State University
Utah Tech University
Utah Valley University
Weber State University
Private
Brigham Young University
Eagle Gate College
LDS Business College
Provo College
Stevens-Henager College
Utah Career College
Westminster College
Webster University Utah
References
Lists of colleges and universities
Ostprignitz-Ruppin

Ostprignitz-Ruppin is a Kreis (district) in the northwestern part of Brandenburg, Germany.
The modern district was made in 1993 by joining the old districts Kyritz, Neuruppin and Wittstock. The district roughly covers the same territory as the two historic districts Ostprignitz and Ruppin.
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website
Rural Districts of Brandenburg
Cycloneuralia

Cycloneuralia is a group of ecdysozoan animals. "Cycloneuralia" means "brain around pharynx".
References
Invertebrates
Groups of phyla
Hatnua

HaTnu'a, Hebrew: htnv`h , meaning The Movement, is an Israeli political party.
Its ideology is social liberal, secular and Zionist.
HaTnu'a was founded in 2012 by Tzipi Livni (also political leader), as a splitting from Kadima.
Number of seats in the 20th Knesset: 5 (down one from 19th Knesset).<br/ >
HaTnu'a is cooperating with HaAvoda ("Labor") and HaTnu'a HaYeruqa ("The Green Movement") as HaMahaneh HaTziyoni (The Zionist Union). Together they have 24 seats.
Other websites
2012 establishments in Asia
2010s establishments in Israel
Former political parties in Israel
Zionist parties
Liberal parties
Ray Crawford (footballer)

Raymond Crawford (born 13 July 1936 in Portsmouth) is a former English association footballer.
References
1936 births
Living people
English footballers
People from Portsmouth
Étival-lès-le-Mans

Etival-les-le-Mans is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Communes in Sarthe
European fire-bellied toad

The European fire-bellied toad (Bombina bombina) is a fire-bellied toad native to mainland Europe.
References
Otsego Hall

Otsego Hall was a house in Cooperstown, New York. It was the ancestral home of American author James Fenimore Cooper. It was built by his father William Cooper, who also founded the village of Cooperstown. This village was where the Hall was located. Building began in 1796. The Hall was completed in 1799. It was the largest private home in central New York for a long time.
In June 1834 James Fenimore Cooper decided to reopen the Hall. He had lived in other places for almost sixteen years. The Hall had been closed for a long time. It was falling into decay. Repairs were begun at once, and the Hall was quickly restored. At first, James spent his winters in New York City and his summers in Cooperstown. Eventually he made Otsego Hall his forever home. The Hall burned down a few years after he died. The surrounding property was sold. His daughter and secretary, Susan Fenimore Cooper, built her home in Cooperstown with bricks and other materials from the ruins of Otsego Hall.
Buildings and structures in New York (state)
Eagle Lake, Florida

Eagle Lake is a city of Polk County in the state of Florida, United States.
References
Cities in Florida
Vanilla Ninja (album)

Vanilla Ninja is the first album by the Estonian girl band Vanilla Ninja.
Track listing
"Guitar and Old Blue Jeans" - 4:02 (English)
"Why?" - 3:22 (English)
"Club Kung Fu" - 2:42 (English)
"Nagu Rockstaar" - 4:10 (Estonian)
"Purunematu" - 3:25 (Estonian)
"Inner Radio" - 3:00 (English)
"Outcast" - 3:59 (English)
"Toxic" - 2:23 (English)
"Spit It Out" - 4:46 (English)
"Psycho" - 3:17 (English)
"Klubikuningad" - 2:05 (Estonian)
"Polluter" - 3:23 (English)
"Vanad Teksad Ja Kitarr" - 3:40 (Estonian)
"Sugar and Honey" - 3:26 (English)
"Club Kung Fu" (Drum 'n' Bass Remix) - 4:29 (English)
2003 albums
Debut albums
Vanilla Ninja albums
Pop rock albums
Poplar Hills, Kentucky

Poplar Hills is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Lise Simms

Elisabeth Caroline Simms (born March 17, 1963 in southern Colorado), credited as Lise Simms, is an American actress, singer, and dancer.
Biography
Lise grew up in southern Colorado. Her parents are Bill and Jacque Simms and is the sixth of nine children. Her brother, Tom Simms, is a Spanish teacher at Centennial High School. Lise graduated from Centennial High School in 1981, and from Oklahoma State University in 1985.
Career
Broadway and theater
Lise began her acting career at age 13. She started doing Broadway after graduating from high school and starred in numerous plays such as Other People's Money, Mame, Can-Can, Sweet Charity, and Bye Bye Birdie during the 1980s. She was also a member of the original Los Angeles, California cast of Beauty and the Beast and toured around the world with A Chorus Line in 1986.
Television
Simms was the host of Style Network's Area. She had a recurring role on Sunset Beach, but is best known for her role as "Barbara Diffy", Phil's mom in the Disney Channel original series Phil of the Future, where she also played "The Timekeeper" in the episode "It's a Wonder-Phil Life". She had a recurring role as "Connie Wayne" in the soap opera The Young and the Restless, and made guest appearances on Friends, Providence, MADtv, 3rd Rock from the Sun, Star Trek: Voyager and many others. She performed for President Ronald Reagan in 1988's Great Performances at the White House series, which aired on PBS.
Most recently, Simms can be seen as co-host and interior designer on Home & Garden Television's Desperate Spaces. Simms works with co-host and designer Daniel Kucan to decorate a room of a home in just two days and with only $2,500. They choose 1 room from 3 deserving rooms in need. Desperate Spaces premiered January 1, 2008.
Simms had a guest spot on the February 3, 2009 episode of 90210 as Ty's mother, Louise Collins.
TV commercials
Simms has been in commercials for the game Jenga, the remedies Tums, Maalox, Advil, Bluefly, Post Cereal's Shredded Wheat, and Dairy Queen's "Moolate" shakes. At one time, she co-hosted an infomercial for Rug Doctor carpet cleaning products. Simms also hosted a infomercial for Franklin Wheel and won an Astrid Award. She had appeared in Disney Channel's Express Yourself segments with other Disney Channel stars.
Filmography
Perry Mason: The Case of the Heartbroken Bride (1992) - Female guest.
The Dentist (1996) - Paula Roberts.
The Omega Code (1999) - Talk show reporter.
Star Trek: Away Team (2001) - T'Andoria.
Dragonfly (2002) - Nephrology desk nurse.
Suits on the Loose (2006) - Christine.
Snow Buddies (2008) - Meg.
Television roles
Sunset Beach (1997) - Nurse Kathy Baker (1998).
The Young and the Restless (1973) - Connie Wayne (1999).
Area (2002) - Host.
Phil of the Future (2004) - Barbara Diffy.
Desperate Spaces (2008) - Host.
Guest appearances
90210 (2009) - Louise Collins.
iCarly (2008) - Mrs. Linda Peeloff.
ER (2006) - Emcee.
American stage actors
American television actors
1963 births
Living people
Actors from Colorado
Mexican Air Force

The Mexican Air Force (FAM; in Spanish: Fuerza Aerea Mexicana) is the air force branch of the Mexican Army, it depends on the Secretary of National Defense (SEDENA), the commander of this air force is Miguel Enrique Vallin Osuna (since 2017).
It has participated in different conflicts, During the Mexican Revolution, they participated in the Battles of Topolobampo, where the first air-naval attacks in history would be carried out, During World War II sending the Well-known "Squadron 201" which would fight in battles against the Forces Japanese in Luzon, during the Chiapas Rebellion where they would participate against the Zapatista Army of National Liberation and in the Current War against Drug Trafficking.
Aircrafts
References
Air forces
1913 establishments in North America
Military of Mexico
Organizations based in Mexico
Weser

The Weser is a river of north-western Germany. Formed at Hannoversch Munden by the confluence of the Fulda and Werra rivers, it flows through Bremen to the North Sea, and has a length of 440 km. Together with the Werra, its length is 730 km.
Bremen (state)
Geography of Hesse
Geography of Lower Saxony
Geography of North Rhine-Westphalia
Geography of Thuringia
Rivers of Germany
Somethin' Stupid

"Somethin' Stupid" is a ballad written by C. Carson Parks.
It was recorded in 1966 by Parks and his wife Gaile Foote. The song is best known for being recorded by Frank Sinatra and his daughter Nancy. The Sinatras' version became popular as it spent four weeks at the #1 spot on the Billboard Hot 100.
The song was also recorded by Tammy Wynette, The Lennon Sisters, Marvin Gaye, Robbie Williams and Nicole Kidman and many others.
Outer links
Something stupid - Frank & Nancy Sinatra (1967) at YouTube
1967 songs
1960s ballads
Pop songs
Pop ballads
Frank Sinatra songs
Nancy Sinatra songs
Tammy Wynette songs
Marvin Gaye songs
Robbie Williams songs
Carbon nanotube

A carbon nanotube is an allotrope of carbon that is shaped like a tube of carbon atoms. Carbon nanotubes are very tough and hard to break, but still relatively light. Some are very long. Because of their high strength, carbon nanotubes may one day be used for bulletproof armour and other uses needing hard, lightweight materials. A few carbon nanotubes also let electricity through them. Some may be up to 1,000 times better at conducting electricity than metals like copper and silver.
Other websites
Carbon nanotube -Citizendium
Allotropes of carbon
Monique Kranenburg

Monique Kranenburg is a Dutch water polo player. She competed for the Dutch women's national water polo team in the 1986 World Aquatics Championships, 1991 World Aquatics Championships, 1988 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup, 1989 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup, and 1991 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup.
References
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Dutch water polo players
High Court Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh

The Dhaka High Court is a court in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It was created in 1947 under Pakistan (Provisional Constitutional) Order 1947.
References
1947 establishments in Asia
20th-century establishments in Bangladesh
Organisations based in Bangladesh
National supreme courts
Ryuichi Sugiyama

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Sugiyama was born in Shizuoka on July 4, 1941. After graduating from Meiji University, he joined Japan Soccer League club Mitsubishi Motors in 1966. The club won the champion in 1969 and 1973. The club also won 1971 and 1973 Emperor's Cup. He retired in 1973. In his 8 seasons, he played all matches except 1 game in 1970 season and he was selected Best Eleven in all seasons. He was also selected "Japanese Footballer of the Year" 3 times (1964, 1969 and 1973).
On May 28, 1961, during Ronin for university, Sugiyama debuted for the Japan national team against Malaya. He played at 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo and 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City. At 1964 Summer Olympics, he played 3 games and scored 2 goals against Argentina and Ghana. At 1968 Summer Olympics, he played 6 matches and assisted 5 goals and Japan won bronze medal. In 2018, 1968 Olympics team was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame. He also played at 1962, 1966 and 1970 Asian Games. At 1972 Summer Olympics qualification in 1971, Japan's failure to qualify for 1972 Summer Olympics. This qualification was his last game for Japan. He played 56 games and scored 15 goals for Japan until 1971.
After retirement, Sugiyama became a manager for Yamaha Motors in 1974. He led the club to the Japan Soccer League Division 1. He is their longest-serving manager, having led the club from 1974 to 1987.
In 2005, Sugiyama was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame.
Statistics
|-
|1966||rowspan="8"|Mitsubishi Motors||rowspan="8"|JSL Division 1||14||11
|-
|1967||14||8
|-
|1968||14||4
|-
|1969||14||1
|-
|1970||13||4
|-
|1971||14||4
|-
|1972||14||3
|-
|1973||18||6
115||41
115||41
|}
|-
|1961||3||0
|-
|1962||6||0
|-
|1963||5||1
|-
|1964||2||1
|-
|1965||4||3
|-
|1966||6||2
|-
|1967||5||4
|-
|1968||4||1
|-
|1969||4||0
|-
|1970||11||1
|-
|1971||6||2
|-
!Total||56||15
|}
References
Other websites
Japan Football Hall of Fame at Japan Football Association
Japan Football Hall of Fame (Japan team at 1968 Olympics) at Japan Football Association
1941 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Urawa Red Diamonds players
Footballers at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Footballers at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in football
Japanese Olympic bronze medalists
Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Masataka Sakamoto

Masataka Sakamoto (born 24 February 1978) is a Japanese football player. He plays for JEF United Ichihara Chiba.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000||rowspan="5"|JEF United Ichihara||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2001||19||3||3||0||4||0||26||3
|-
|2002||30||1||4||0||7||0||41||1
|-
|2003||30||1||3||1||2||0||35||2
|-
|2004||29||1||1||0||4||0||34||1
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|JEF United Ichihara Chiba||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||34||2||2||0||11||0||47||2
|-
|2006||34||1||1||0||11||3||46||4
|-
|2007||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||34||2||1||1||6||0||41||3
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|JEF United Ichihara Chiba||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||32||1||0||0||8||0||40||1
|-
|2009||33||1||6||0||2||0||41||1
|-
|2010||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
275||13||21||2||55||3||351||18
275||13||21||2||55||3||351||18
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Paul Robinson

Paul Robinson (born 15 October 1979) is an English football player. He plays for Blackburn Rovers.
Club career statistics
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="6"|Leeds United||rowspan="6"|Premier League||5||0||0||0||1||0||0||0||6||0
|-
|1999/00||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2000/01||16||0||1||0||1||0||6||0||24||0
|-
|2001/02||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002/03||38||0||5||0||1||0||6||0||50||0
|-
|2003/04||36||0||1||0||2||1||0||0||39||1
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="4"|Tottenham Hotspur||rowspan="4"|Premier League||36||0||6||0||2||0||0||0||44||0
|-
|2005/06||38||0||1||0||1||0||0||0||40||0
|-
|2006/07||38||1||4||0||3||0||9||0||54||1
|-
|2007/08||25||0||1||0||4||0||7||0||37||0
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Blackburn Rovers||rowspan="2"|Premier League||35||0||3||0||3||0||0||0||41||0
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
267||1||22||0||18||1||28||0||335||2
267||1||22||0||18||1||28||0||335||2
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2003||4||0
|-
|2004||5||0
|-
|2005||9||0
|-
|2006||14||0
|-
|2007||9||0
|-
!Total||41||0
|}
References
1979 births
Living people
Association football goalkeepers
English footballers
People from North Yorkshire
Afrophobia

Afrophobia is a term to describe hatred and fear towards Black people. A person with afrophobia hates and fears Black people and anyone of African descent.
References
Related pages
Racism
Xenophobia
Discrimination
Africa
Sweden (European Parliament constituency)

Sweden () is a European Parliament constituency representing the entire country of Sweden. It was created in 1995.
Election results
References
European Parliament constituencies
Sorsele

Sorsele is an urban area in the county of Vasterbotten in Sweden. It is the seat of Sorsele Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Vasterbotten County
Beaufort, Luxembourg

Beaufort (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Echternach.
As of 2019, 2,802 people live here.
Communes of Luxembourg
McLennan County, Texas

McLennan County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2022, 266,836 people lived there. The county seat is Waco.
Texas counties
Groton, New Hampshire

Groton is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States.
Towns in New Hampshire
Bridgewater, New Hampshire

Bridgewater is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States.
Towns in New Hampshire
Flint, Michigan

Flint is an industry city in east central Michigan. The city of Flint is where General Motors was born. It is the seventh largest city in Michigan. In June 1953 a deadly tornado cut through the area, which killed more than 110 in the area. This is also where the Flint water crisis happened, where the water source was contaminated with lead.
Other websites
County seats in Michigan
Groton City, New York

Groton is a town in Tompkins County, New York, United States.
Towns in New York (state)
Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan

Tehreek-e-Labaik is a religious political party of Pakistan. Founded by Khadim Hussain Rizvi, the party is currently being headed by his son, Saad Hussain Rizvi. He is a Muslim scholar. When Nawaz Sharif was de-seated, new elections were held to choose a new member for National Assembly of Pakistan, this party took part in elections and got third position. When Government of Pakistan changed Khatm-e-Nabuwat law in Elections Bill 2017, this party went onto protests which bacame violent with time in November 2017. They demanded resignation of then Pakistan's law minister Zahid Hamid. Zahid Hamid resigned admitting his wrong.
References
Political parties in Pakistan
Community (ecology)

In ecology, a community is the living things in a place. It may mean a group of living things that are not dependent on other communities. It may mean a small group, such as the living things in a piece of dead wood. Populations of many species make up a community. A community with its physical and chemical environment makes an ecosystem. Each population may have an effect on other populations in the community in different ways (called symbiosis).
Relations between species
In consumption, one living thing eats another. Three kinds of consumption are predation, herbivory, and parasitism. In predation, one animal, the predator, kills and eats another animal, the prey. In herbivory, an animal called an herbivore eats a plant, either in part or in whole. In parasitism, a parasite lives on another living thing, the host. The parasite eats small parts of tissue or nutrients from the host, but usually does not kill it.
In competition, two living things, from the same or different species, both need the same resources. If one species is better at getting the resources, the population of the other species may die out. Competition may have a negative effect on both species. In mutualism, two species both help each other, so they have a positive effect on each other. In commensalism, one species is helped, but it has no effect on the other species.
Related pages
Prey-predator equations
References
Ecology
Nicholson Memorial

The Nicholson Memorial is a monument in the Margalla Hills, near the town of Taxila, Pakistan. It is in the shape of an obelisk. It was made in 1868 in memory of a British Indian officer John Nicholson, who once used to be in charge of this area. This officer died in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
History of Pakistan
Buildings and structures in Pakistan
1868 establishments
1860s establishments in Pakistan
Hyloscirtus

Hyloscirtus is a genus of frogs. They are Neotropical frogs. They are in the family Hylidae. Scientists stopped using this genus fora time, but they started again in 2005 after they looked at the Hylidae family again. They decided to put these species in the same genus because of their DNA: They all have the same 56 transformations in nuclear and mitochondrial proteins and ribosomal genes. Of these species, 28 species had been in Hyla before 2005. These frogs have fringed skin on the toes of their front and back feet.
Most of these frogs live in the hills and mountains in the Andes mountain range. They live as far south as Bolivia and as far north as Venezuela. A few species live in places near the Andes that are not hills are mountains. These places are called paramo. Two species (H. colymba and H. palmeri) live in Panama and Costa Rica. They live near streams where they lay their eggs. Some of the species in this genus are dying out. This is because humans change the places where they live, because of pollution, because humans brought new animals that eat the same food, because humans brought trout, whuch eat them, and because the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis makes them sick.
The first frogs in Hyloscirtus existed 51 million years ago.
Species
There are 37 species in this genus:
AmphibiaWeb also lists Hyloscirtus estevesi as its own species but the Amphibian Species of World following Barrio-Amoros and colleagues (2019) says it is the same frog as Hyloscirtus jahni.
References
Frogs of North America
Frogs of South America
American Foxhound

The American Foxhound is a kind of dog breed. The foxhound came from the United States. It is a type of hound.
Dog breeds
Anzin-Saint-Aubin

Anzin-Saint-Aubin is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Tamás Wichmann

Tamas Wichmann (4 February 1948 - 12 February 2020) was a Hungarian sprint canoeist. He competed from 1966 to 1983. Wichmann competed in four Summer Olympics, he won three medals. This included two silver (C-1 1000 m: 1972, C-2 1000 m: 1968) and one bronze (C-1 1000 m: 1976).
References
Other websites
1948 births
2020 deaths
Hungarian Olympic silver medalists
Hungarian Olympic bronze medalists
Canoeists
Masera

Masera is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region Piedmont.
Masera is about northeast of Turin and about northwest of Verbania. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,483 and has an area of .
Masera borders the following municipalities: Crevoladossola, Domodossola, Druogno, Montecrestese, Santa Maria Maggiore, Trontano.
Demographic evolution
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Richland, Mississippi

Richland is a city in Rankin County, Mississippi, United States.
Cities in Mississippi
Cindy Sherman

Cynthia Morris Sherman (born January 19, 1954) is an American artist and photographer. Her work is mainly about photographic self-portraits.
Works
Her first famous work is often said to be the collected "Untitled Film Stills". The Untitled Film Stills is a series of 70 black-and-white photographs of herself doing typical women roles in performance media. In the 1980s, she used color film and large prints. She focused more on costume, lighting and facial expression.
Honors
Sherman was given the MacArthur Fellowship in 1995. She was given an honorary doctorate degree from the Royal College of Art, London, in 2013.
References
1954 births
Living people
American photographers
Whig party

The Whigs (Whig party) were a political group and then a political party in the parliaments of England, Scotland, Great Britain, Ireland and the United Kingdom. Between the 1680s and 1850s they contested power with their rivals, the Tories.
The Whigs' origin was in constitutional monarchism and opposition to absolute monarchy. They played a big part in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. They were the enemies of the Stuart kings and pretenders, who were Roman Catholic. The Whigs took full control of the government in 1715 and remained totally dominant until King George III came to the throne in 1760.
Later on, many of their ideas were adopted by the Liberal Party in the later 19th century.
Political parties in England
Political parties in Scotland
Lamabam Kamal

"Dr. Lamabam Kamal Singh" () (b.1899, d. 1935) was a writer of Meitei literature of Modern Manipur. He is one of the pioneer writers of his arena. By profession, he was a doctor. He is best known for "Madhavi", the first fiction novel in Meitei language (Manipuri language).
Related pages
Sandrembi Chaisra
Further reading
https://nenow.in/north-east-news/manipur/manipur-dr-kamal-literary-complex-inaugurated-ahead-poetry-festival.html
http://www.uniindia.com/minister-inaugurates-literary-complex-in-name-of-dr-kamal/states/news/1375246.html
https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/20437259.Dr_Lamabam_Kamal
Bibliography
References
Meitei people
Meitei literature
Waldkraiburg

Waldkraiburg () is a town in Muhldorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is the biggest town in Muhldorf. It is on the river Inn, about ten kilometers southwest of Muhldorf and sixty kilometers east of Munich.
References
Muhldorf (district)
Townsend, Montana

Townsend is a city in and the county seat of Broadwater County, Montana, United States. 1,878 people lived here at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Montana
County seats in Montana
Dobri Dobrev

Dobri Dimitrov Dobrev () (born 20 July 1914 - 13 February 2018), better known as Grandpa Dobri, Elder Dobri (), or The Saint of Bailovo was a Bulgarian philanthropist. He walks several kilometers each day to sit or stand in front of the Cathedral of Alexander Nevsky in Sofia to collect money for charitable causes. Dobrev donates all the money he collects to charities, orphanages, churches and monasteries. He turned 100 in July 2014.
On 13 February 2018, Dobrev died at Kremikovtsi Monastery at the age of 103.
References
1914 births
2018 deaths
Bulgarian people
European philanthropists
Lifecell

lifecell is a Ukrainian mobile telephone network operator. The company is a branch of Turkcell. Lifecell's dialing prefixes are +38063, +38093 and +38073.
References
2005 establishments in Europe
Telephone companies of Europe
Companies of Ukraine
Gilles Meloche

Gilles Meloche (born July 12, 1950) is a Canadian retired ice hockey goaltender.
Playing career
Before playing in the NHL, Meloche played 1 season for the Verdun Maple Leafs of the QMJHL.
He was drafted with the 70th overall pick by the Chicago Black Hawks in the 1970 NHL Entry draft. Meloche played 2 games with the Black Hawks. Chicago was already strong in goal with Tony Esposito so Meloche was dealt to the California Golden Seals, one of the weakest teams in the league at the time.
Meloche played for the Seals for 5 seasons and stayed with the team when the franchise's relocated to Cleveland, Ohio to become the Cleveland Barons. He would play for the Barons for 2 seasons and stayed with the Barons when they merged with the Minnesota North Stars. Meloche played 7 seasons with the North Stars and had great success with them. He then played 3 seasons with the Pittsburgh Penguins and retired in 1988.
Since retiring from playing hockey, he became the Penguins goaltending coach. He coach the Penguins for 8 seasons and helped the Penguins win three Stanley Cups before resigning in 2013. He currently works as a special assignment scout for the Pittsburgh Penguins.
References
Other websites
1950 births
California Golden Seals players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Chicago Blackhawks players
Cleveland Barons (NHL) players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Minnesota North Stars players
People from Montreal
Pittsburgh Penguins players
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Quebec Major Junior Hockey League players
Joy to the World (Three Dog Night song)

"Joy to the World" is a 1971 song by American band Three Dog Night and was taken from their fourth studio album Naturally. It went to number 1 in the United States, South Africa and Canada, number 24 in the United Kingdom, number 25 in the Netherlands, number 12 in New Zealand and number 8 in Australia. It was covered by Little Richard in 1971. It was used in the 1994 movie Forrest Gump.
References
1971 songs
Rock songs
Three Dog Night songs
Little Richard songs
Shigeyoshi Suzuki

was a Japanese football player and manager. He played for the Japan national team. He also managed the Japan national team.
Biography
Suzuki was born in Fukushima Prefecture on October 13, 1902. He was a founding member of the football team at Waseda University High School in 1921, and a founding member of the Waseda University football team in 1924. At Waseda, he played with many Japan national team players including Haruo Arima, Misao Tamai, Tamotsu Asakura, Shigeru Takahashi, Shojiro Sugimura, Nagayasu Honda, Ko Takamoro and Michiyo Taki.
In August 1927, Suzuki was selected the Japan national team at the Far Eastern Championship Games in Shanghai. At this competition, on August 27, he debuted as captain against the Republic of China. On August 29, he also played and scored a goal against the Philippines, and Japan won this match, its first victory in an "International A Match". Suzuki played 2 games and scored 1 goal for Japan in 1927.
In 1930, Suzuki became manager for the Japan national team for Far Eastern Championship Games in Tokyo. He led Japan to the champions. In 1936, he became manager for Japan again and managed at 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. Japan completed a come-from-behind victory against Sweden. The first victory in Olympics for the Japan and the historic victory over one of the powerhouses became later known as "Miracle of Berlin" (berurinnoQi Ji ) in Japan. In 2016, this team was selected to the Japan Football Hall of Fame.
After World War II, Suzuki became an executive in the insurance industry. He died on December 20, 1971 at the age of 69. In 2007, he was selected to the Japan Football Hall of Fame.
Statistics
|-
|1927||2||1
|-
!Total||2||1
|}
References
Other websites
Japan Football Hall of Fame at Japan Football Association
Japan Football Hall of Fame (Japan team at 1936 Olympics) at Japan Football Association
1902 births
1971 deaths
Footballers from Fukushima Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japanese football managers
Japan national football team managers
Rhamnus

Rhamnus is a genus of plants in the Rhamnaceae family. They are commonly known as buckthorns. There are around 110 species, and their height can be anywhere from 1 to 15 meters. Rhamnus species are called buckthorns because they have spines on their twigs. One common species is Rhamnus cathartica, the common buckthorn.
References
Rhamnaceae
Grumman G.159 Gulfstream

The Grumman G.159 Gulfstream is a twin-turboprop aircraft. It was built between 1958 and 1966 at 200 examples. It was used by both civilians and militaries users. US Navy and US Coast Guard used it.
Civil aircraft
G.159
Messeturm

MesseTurm is a skyscraper in Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany. In English it is known as the Trade Fair Tower. It is Germany's second tallest, and at the time of its building, it was the tallest building in Europe. It is the fourth tallest building in Europe. It is 257 metres (840 feet) tall.
MesseTurm is located in Frankfurt's district Westend. This is near the same named Trade Fair-Area in the centre of the city. It is home to the German headquarters of Reuters, Goldman Sachs and Credit Suisse.
The construction began in 1988. It was finished in 1991. It was the tallest building in Europe, between 1991 and 1997. In 1997, Commerzbank Tower became the tallest building in Germany. It was only two metres higher than MesseTurm. The construction of the building's foundation set a world record. The world record was for the longest continuous concrete pour. Ninety trucks poured concrete for 78 hours. They poured it into the deep foundation.
There is a pyramid on the very top of MesseTurm. It is tall. This makes it very different from other skyscrapers. Because of this shape, people in Germany often call it "The Pencil."
References
1991 establishments in Germany
Buildings and structures completed in the 1990s
Skyscrapers in Frankfurt
Ouest Lausannois District

The Ouest lausannois District is a district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. The capital of the district is Renens.
2008 establishments in Switzerland
Districts of Vaud
Christian Venge Balboa

Christian Venge Balboa (born December 1, 1972 in Barcelona) is a cyclist from Spain. He has a disability: He is blind. He competed at the 2000 Summer Paralympics in cycling. He was the third cyclist to finish in the blind men's Tandem Individual Pursuit track race. He competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in cycling. He was the second cyclist to finish in the men's blind Combined Road race. He competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in cycling. He was the first cyclist to finish in the Tandem Time Trial Road race. He was the second cyclists to finish in the Tandem Individual Pursuit track race. He competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in cycling. He was the first cyclist to finish in the Road Trial race.
References
Spanish cyclists
Living people
1972 births
Spanish Paralympic gold medalists
Spanish Paralympic silver medalists
Spanish Paralympic bronze medalists
2000 Summer Paralympics
2004 Summer Paralympics
2008 Summer Paralympics
2012 Summer Paralympics
People from Barcelona
Camplong-d'Aude

Camplong-d'Aude is a commune of 367 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Regents Park (Chicago)

Regents Park is a 1,026 unit, upscale apartment complex in the Indian Village section of the Kenwood community area of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States.
Other websites
Official webpage
Skyscrapers in Chicago
1970s establishments in Illinois
Imagen Awards

The Imagen Awards are awards given to Latin Americans in the movie industry. They are held by the Imagen Foundation. This organization is dedicated to recognizing the role of Latin American people in the entertainment industry.
Awards have been made to movie stars like Jessica Alba.
Other websites
Imagen Foundation website
References
Movie awards
1985 establishments in the United States
Hà Nam province

Ha Nam is a province of Vietnam. Its capital is Phu Ly.
Provinces of Vietnam
Jagmeet Singh

Jagmeet Singh Dhaliwal (born January 2, 1979) is a Canadian politician and lawyer. He is the leader of the New Democratic Party of Canada right now. He became the leader in 2017. He used to be a Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 2011 to 2017. He represented the electoral district of Bramalea--Gore--Malton.
After the leadership election, he became the first person of a visible minority to become the permanent leader of a major federal political party.
Biography
Jagmeet Singh was born on January 2, 1979 in Scarborough, Ontario. His parents were Harmeet Kaur and Jagtaran Singh, who both came from the state of Punjab in India. He started his career as a criminal defense lawyer.
Singh was first elected in the 2011 Ontario provincial election. He represented the ONDP. In 2015, he became the Deputy Leader of the Ontario New Democrats under Andrea Horwath until 2017.
Singh announced he would run for leadership of the federal New Democratic Party of Canada to replace Tom Mulcair which he won. He did not have a seat in the House of Commons until March 2019. This was when he won a seat in Burnaby South, British Columbia in a by-election.
Political views
Singh has branded himself a progressive and a social democrat. Singh supports LGBTQ rights.
References
Other websites
1979 births
Living people
Canadian Sikhs
Politicians from Toronto
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from British Columbia
York University alumni
Partula

Partula is a genus of land snails. It was wrecked by the rosy wolfsnail (Euglandina rosea). At least 12 species are still extant, a likely 13th (P. emersoni) and many still not evalutated.
Taxonomy
All species of Partula are listed here:
A - M
Partula affinis
Partula arguta +
Partula assimilis
Partula atilis +
Partula auraniana
Partula aurantia +
Partula auriculata +
Partula bilineata +
Partula callifera +
Partula candida +
Partula cedista +
Partula citrina +
Partula clara
Partula clarkei
Partula cootei
Partula cramptoni
Partula crassilabris +
Partula cuneata +
Partula cytherea +
Partula dentifera
Partula desolata +
Partula dolichostoma +
Partula emersoni
Partula eremita +
Partula faba
Partula formosa +
Partula garretii +
Partula gibba
Partula guamensis
Partula hebe
Partula hyalina
Partula imperforata +
Partula labrusca +
Partula langfordi
Partula leptochila +
Partula levistriata +
Partula lugubris +
Partula lutaensis
Partula lutea +
Partula magistri
Partula makatea
Partula meyeri
Partula micans
Partula mirabilis
Gastropods
J. Robert Oppenheimer

Julius Robert Oppenheimer (April 22, 1904 in New York City - February 18, 1967 in Princeton, New Jersey) was an American physicist of Jewish descent. He is best known as the scientific director of the Manhattan Project. In World War II, the project built the first nuclear weapons. That is why Oppenheimer is called "the father of the atomic bomb".
"We knew the world would not be the same", he recalled the moments after the successful testing of the atomic bomb in New Mexico, United States years later. "A few people laughed, a few people cried, most people were silent. I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad Gita. Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and to impress him takes on his multi-armed form and says, 'now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.' I suppose we all thought that one way or another."
The quote from the Hindu scripture became one of Oppenheimer's most famous quotes.
After the war he lost his security clearance and his job due to concern over nuclear espionage out of anti-nuclear movement. He returned to teaching, and died of throat cancer, aged 62.
In 2023, Christopher Nolan directed a movie based on Oppenheimer's life with Irish actor Cillian Murphy playing Oppenheimer.
Other websites
WW2DB: Robert Oppenheimer
1904 births
1967 deaths
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
Cancer deaths in New Jersey
Deaths from throat cancer
Harvard University alumni
Jewish American academics
Jewish American scientists
American nuclear physicists
Scientists from New York City
American theoretical physicists
Educators from New York City
Rodrigo Taddei

Rodrigo Taddei (born 6 March 1980) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Roma.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000||rowspan="3"|Palmeiras||rowspan="3"|Serie A||13||1||||||||||13||1
|-
|2001||12||1||||||||||12||1
|-
|2002||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Siena||Serie B||26||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||26||3
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="2"|Serie A||27||8||2||0||colspan="2"|-||29||8
|-
|2004/05||21||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||21||3
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="5"|Roma||rowspan="5"|Serie A||38||8||4||0||11||0||53||8
|-
|2006/07||29||5||6||0||8||1||43||6
|-
|2007/08||22||6||4||0||6||1||32||7
|-
|2008/09||28||1||1||1||7||0||36||2
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||
25||2||||||||||25||2
191||34||17||1||32||2||240||37
216||36||17||1||32||2||295||39
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Silvia Gaudino

Silvia Gaudino (born 14 December 1981) is an Italian rugby player. She plays third centre line at Monza.
She is a member of the Italy women's national rugby union team. She participated at the 2002 Women's Rugby World Cup, 2005 FIRA Women's European Championship, 2013 Six Nations Championship, 2015 Six Nations Championship, and 2017 Women's Rugby World Cup.
References
1981 births
Living people
Italian rugby union players
Loppersum

Loppersum is a village and former municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. In 2019, 9,614 people lived there. Since 2021, it has been part of the new municipality of Eemsdelta.
References
Other websites
Official website
21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in Groningen (province)
Former municipalities of Groningen (province)
Eemsdelta
Control panel (engineering)

A control panel is a flat surface area which has controlling or monitoring devices. Control panels are used in many places to control and monitor machines. Old control panels use buttons, while modern control panels use touchscreens. An automation engineer takes a mechanical device from a customer and makes it automated with the help of a control panel. The engineers in this field use AutoCAD and other software to design their control panel before using it to make a device automated.
Control engineering
Sam Seder

Samuel Lincoln Seder (born November 28, 1966) is an American comedian, writer, actor, movie director, television producer, and progressive talk radio host. His works include the movies Who's the Caboose? (1997) and as the voice of Hugo on the animated comedy series Bob's Burgers.
In January 2019, Seder said that he was interested in running for President of the United States as a Libertarian. On January 24, 2019, he created an exploratory committee to seek the Libertarian nomination for President.
References
Other websites
1966 births
Living people
American political commentators
American political writers
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American television producers
American radio personalities
American progressives
Comedians from New York City
Actors from New York City
Writers from New York City
Movie producers from New York City
Embraer ERJ family

Embraer ERJ family is a series of of twin-engine regional jets produced by Embraer. The aircraft are ERJ135, ERJ140 and ERJ145.
ERJ
Boston College

Boston College is a private university in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts. It is also known for its sports teams.
References
Atlantic Coast Conference
Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities
Colleges and universities in Massachusetts
Hockey East
1859 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Massachusetts