pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Kaufman Astoria Studios

Kaufman Astoria Studios is a movie studio in New York.
Television shows filmed here
Sesame Street (1993-Present)
Ghostwriter (1993-1996)
Square One TV (1995-1996)
Big Bag (1996-1998)
The Electric Company (2009-2011)
American television studios
American movie studios
Companies based in New York City
1921 establishments in the United States
2023 FIFA Women's World Cup Group G

In the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup, Group G is a part of the tournament where teams compete against each other. It will happen from July 20th to July 30th, 2023. The teams in this group are.Sweden, South Africa, Italy and Argentina. The two best teams from this group will move on to the next round, called the round of 16.
Teams
Notes
Standings
In the round of 16:
The winners of Group G will advance to play the runners-up of Group E.
The runners-up of Group G will advance to play the winners of Group E.
Matches
All times listed are local, NZST (UTC+12).
Sweden vs South Africa
Italy vs Argentina
Argentina vs South Africa
Sweden vs Italy
Argentina vs Sweden
South Africa vs Italy
References
Other websites
2023 FIFA Women's World Cup
Paisley (design)

Paisley means a distinctive intricate pattern of curved feather-shaped figures based on an Indian pine-cone design.
For example "a paisley silk tie"
Indian culture
Clothing
Persian culture
Tamil culture
Woven fabrics
Quartic equation

In algebra, a quartic equation is a polynomial of the fourth degree. It is written in the form .
Algebra
Equations
Vladimir Markovnikov

Vladimir Vasilyevich Markovnikov was a Russian chemist.
Education
Markovnikov studied economics at the University of Kazan and also studied chemistry.
Career
Markovnikov began his career at University where he rose to rank of professor at University of Odessa. He was the one that postulated Markovnikov's rule, which stated that in addition to polar reagent to unsymmetrical alkene the positive part of the polar reagent is attached to the carbon having the highest number of hydrogen while the negative part of the polar reagent is attached to the carbon having the lowest number of hydrogen. Markovnikov also contributed to organic chemistry by finding carbon rings with more than six carbon atoms, a ring with four carbon atoms.
References
1838 births
1904 deaths
Russian chemists
Refinery

A refinery is a production place that breaks down certain materials and makes raw material into products of value.
Types of refineries
Different types of refineries are as follows:
oil refinery, which changes crude oil into high-octane motor fuel (gasoline/petrol), diesel oil, liquefied petroleum gases (LPG), jet aircraft fuel, kerosene, heating fuel oils, lubricating oils, asphalt and petroleum coke;
sugar refinery, which changes sugar cane and sugar beets into crystallized sugar and sugar syrups;
natural gas processing plant, which purifies and changes raw natural gas into residential, commercial and industrial fuel gas, and also recovers natural gas liquids (NGL) such as ethane, propane, butanes and pentanes;
salt refinery, which cleans common salt (NaCl), made by the solar evaporation of sea water, followed by washing and re-crystallization;
metal refineries refining metals such as alumina, copper, gold, lead, nickel, silver, uranium, zinc, magnesium and cobalt;
vegetable oil refinery
Chemical processes
Plevna March

"Plevne Marsi" (en. The Plevne March), also "Osman Pasa Marsi", is an Ottoman Turkish song written by Mehmet Ali Bey to commemorate Osman Nuri Pasha (or Bey), an Ottoman field marshal who led Ottoman troops in the Siege of Plevna. Dikran Cuhaciyan wrote it.
Full lyrics
References
1910s in the Ottoman Empire
Turkey
1910s songs
Józef Oleksy

Jozef Oleksy (22 June 1946 - 9 January 2015) was a Polish left-wing politician and economist. He served as the seventh Prime Minister of Poland from 7 March 1995 until 7 February 1996. He was also the former chairman of the Democratic Left Alliance (Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej, SLD). From 1968 to 1990, he was a member of the communist Polish United Workers' Party.
Oleksy was born in Nowy Sacz, Lesser Poland Voivodeship. He was an atheist before becoming a Roman Catholic.
Oleksy died from cancer on 9 January 2015 in Warsaw, aged 68.
References
Other websites
1946 births
2015 deaths
Cancer deaths in Poland
Prime Ministers of Poland
Marshals of the Sejm
Southern Bavarian

Southern Bavarian or Southern Austro-Bavarian () is a variety of the original Bavarian language. It is mostly spoken in Austria (Tyrol, Carinthia, and Upper Styria) and Italy (South Tyrol). There are subvariants of Southern Bavarian. Gottscheerish and Cimbrian are all Southern Bavarian dialects.
The Tyrolean dialect is spoken in North Tyrol, East Tyrol, and South Tyrol. The Tyrolean dialect is close to the dialect spoken in Ostallgau. The Carinthian dialect is spoken in Carinthia. The Carinthian dialect has a lot of Slavic similarities and spelling. The examples of Carinthian: the High German "a" often becomes "o" instead of "a" and "Ei" becomes "a" (Dos wass i nit; High German: Das weiss ich nicht).
References
Languages of Germany
Austrian culture
Tyrol (state)
Carinthia (state)
Styria
Trentino-Alto Adige/Sudtirol
German dialects
Bavaria
Helichrysum

Helichrysum is a type of flower. It has about 600 species in the sunflower family (Asteraceae). The name Helichrysum comes from two Greek words: helisso means to turn around and chrysos means gold.
It grows in Africa, Madagascar, Australasia and Eurasia. There are many species in South Africa.
Asteraceae
Hercule Poirot

Hercule Poirot is a fictional detective. He was created by Agatha Christie. He was in 33 novels and 51 short stories. The stories were published between 1920 and 1975.
Poirot has been portrayed on radio, on screen, for films and television. Some of the actors who played him are John Moffatt, Albert Finney, Sir Peter Ustinov, Sir Ian Holm, Tony Randall, Alfred Molina and David Suchet.
References
Related pages
Miss Marple
Other websites
Hercule Poirot at the official Agatha Christie website
Characters in written fiction
Television characters
Movie characters
Crime fiction
Militarization

Militarization is when society gets ready for war and violence. It is connected to militarism, which is a belief that a country should have a strong military. The process of militarization affects many different parts of society and is complex.
Geopolitical
The amount of danger that is thought to exist affects how much a country needs to be able to fight and protect itself. If a country does not feel like it is in danger, for example: Canada, it might not have as big of a military or as many weapons. But in Israel, because there is a risk of attack from other countries nearby, the military and defense are important and get a lot of money and people.
This danger could come from:
Other countries being more powerful (like in Europe before World War I)
Terrorism, countries that don't follow international laws, weapons of mass destruction and state terrorism (governments that use violence to control their or other governments people)
Interests of a country being threatened, like control of an area with a lot of oil, or stopping an idea that is different from the country's own ideas (like how the USA used CIA to weaken governments that were communist)
Political
Militaristic ideas are used in non-military situations. For example, when President Lyndon B. Johnson talked about fighting poverty, and President Richard Nixon talked about fighting drugs, they were not talking about real wars with an enemy that can be defeated. They were talking about how much work, effort, and dedication is needed to solve these problems. Sometimes, politicians use militaristic ideas when they create teams of government workers to solve important political or social problems. These teams are often called "task forces." Using militaristic ideas can also help politicians to have more power, because in war time, the leader of the country has more power than usual.
Police
Militarization of police means when police officers use military equipment and tactics. This includes things like armored vehicles, assault rifles, sniper rifles, grenades, and SWAT teams. It is also connected to when police gather information on the public and political activists in the same way as intelligence agencies and when police use more aggressive methods. A criminal justice professor named Peter Kraska defines the militarization of police as when the police start to act more like the military and follow their ways of doing things.
See also
Militarism
Martial law
References
Military
Alexander Kazarsky

Aleksandr Ivanovich Kazarsky () (June 16, 1797 - June 16, 1833) was a Russian Navy officer. He was the hero of the Russo-Turkish War (1828-1829). Kazarsky was the captain of brig Mercury. He became famous after the victory in the battle against two Turkish ships of the line.
Career
Kazarsky joined the fleet in 1811.
In 1814 he became an officer.
14 May 1829 Kazarsky won the battle against two Turkish ships.
From 26 May to 17 July 1829 Kazarsky was the Captain of frigate Pospeshny.
From 1831 to 1833 Kazarsky was a member of the retinue of Nicholas I of Russia.
In 1833 he was poisoned.
A brig and a torpedo boat were named after Alexander Kazarsky.
1797 births
1833 deaths
Russian military people
Lichères-près-Aigremont

Licheres-pres-Aigremont is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Paul Barrere

Paul Barrere (July 3, 1948 - October 26, 2019) was an American guitarist. He was a member of the band Little Feat, which he joined in 1972.
Barrere died on October 26, 2019 at the age of 71 in Los Angeles, California of liver cancer.
References
1948 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from liver cancer
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
American rock guitarists
Musicians from Los Angeles
Musicians from Burbank, California
Singer-songwriters from California
Singers from Los Angeles
Writers from Burbank, California
20th-century American guitarists
Babyfever

Babyfever is a 1994 American comedy drama television movie. It was directed and written by Henry Jaglom and Victoria Foyt. Foyt also stars in the movie. The movie was released on May 4, 1994.
Story
A woman is torn between her current boyfriend and an unexpected arrival of an old boyfriend.
Actors
Victoria Foyt as Gena
Matt Salinger as James
Frances Fisher as Rosie
Eric Roberts as Anthony
Dinah Lenney as Roz
Elaine Kagan as Milly
Zack Norman as Mark
Jackie Moen as Diane
Eliza Roberts as Dr. Hilda Glass
Charlayne Woodard as Eartha
References
Other websites
Babyface at the Notable Names Database
American television movies
American comedy-drama movies
1994 comedy-drama movies
English-language movies
Mutzig

Mutzig is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Amazon Women on the Moon

Amazon Women on the Moon is a 1987 American science fiction comedy movie directed by Joe Dante, John Landis, Peter Horton, Carl Gottlieb, Robert K. Weiss and starring Arsenio Hall, Steve Allen, Lou Jacobi, Monique Gabrielle, Michelle Pfeiffer, Rosanna Arquette, Henry Silva, Kelly Preston, Ed Begley Jr., BB King. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Other websites
1987 comedy movies
1987 science fiction movies
American science fiction movies
American comedy movies
Movies directed by Joe Dante
Movies directed by John Landis
Movies directed by Peter Horton
Universal Pictures movies
Taking Tiger Mountain (By Strategy)

Taking Tiger Mountain (By Strategy) is the second studio album by multi-instrumentalist Brian Eno. It was released in November 1974 on Island Records label. It was produced by Eno.
Track listing
"Burning Airlines Give You So Much More" - 3:18
"Back in Judy's Jungle" - 5:16
"The Fat Lady of Limbourg" - 5:03
"Mother Whale Eyeless" - 5:45
"The Great Pretender" - 5:11
"Third Uncle" - 4:48
"Put a Straw Under Baby" - 3:25
"The True Wheel" - 5:11
"China My China" - 4:44
"Taking Tiger Mountain" - 5:32
Personnel
Brian Eno - vocals, electronics, snake guitar, keyboards
Phil Manzanera - guitars
Brian Turrington - bass guitar
Freddie Smith - drums
Robert Wyatt - percussion, backing vocals
Portsmouth Sinfonia - strings
Randi and the Pyramids - chorus
The Simplistics - chorus
Andy Mackay - brass
Phil Collins - drums
Polly Eltes - vocals
Peter Schmidt - Oblique Strategies
1974 albums
Constant Permeke

Constant Permeke (31 July 1886 - 4 January 1952) was a Belgian painter and sculptor. He is said to be the leading figure of Flemish expressionism.
Permeke was born in Antwerp. When he was six years old the family moved to Ostend. His father was curator of the Municipal Museum of Arts. Permeke went to school in Bruges from 1903 until 1906. In 1906 he was drafted into the Belgian army. After his military service ended in March 1908, Permeke returned to Ostend. He roomed together with another artist, Gustave De Smet. In 1909 he returned to Latem where he lived as a recluse. In 1912 Permeke married Maria Delaere and the newlyweds settled in Ostend.
When World War I started, Permeke was in the defense of Antwerp. He was wounded in action near the town of Duffel. His wounds forced him to be evacuated to the United Kingdom. In 1916 he moved to Chardstock in Devonshire and started painting again, mostly colorful English landscapes. After the end of the war, the Permeke family returned to Ostend in 1919.
In 1921 Permeke was able to exhibit his work in Antwerp and in Paris. Between 1922 and 1924, Permeke regularly went to Astene. In 1926 Permeke went to Vevey in Switzerland where he mainly painted mountain scenes. In 1929 he moved to Jabbeke. Starting in 1937 Permeke tried his hand at sculpting as well.
During World War II, Permeke was forbidden to paint by the German occupiers. His art was seen by them as Entartete Kunst. His son Paul was arrested and sent to Germany as a forced labourer. After the war, Permeke was made director of the Royal Academy in Antwerp. He only worked there one year. In 1948 his wife died. Emotionally scarred and ailing, Permeke had to be nursed by his daughter.
Constant Permeke died 4 January 1952. He was buried next to his wife at the cemetery in Jabbeke. A statue which Permeke had commissioned by his friend George Minne was placed on the grave of his beloved wife.
In 1997, Belgium recognized Permeke by dedicating the 1,000 franc bill to him and his work. The bill was used until Belgium started using the euro in 2002.
1886 births
1952 deaths
Belgian painters
People from Antwerp
Belgian sculptors
Wolfgang Schäuble

Wolfgang Schauble ( born 18 September 1942) is a German lawyer and politician. He is a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). His political career has spanned more than forty years.
On 27 September 2017 the CDU/CSU group in the Bundestag announced Schauble's nomination as President of the Bundestag and assumed office on 24 October 2017. In October 2021, Wolfgang Schauble cedes his place as President of the Bundestag to Barbel Bas.
References
Other websites
Wolfgang Schauble: "Muslims Should Feel at Home in Germany"
1942 births
Living people
Presidents of the German Bundestag
Gadi Eizenkot

Gadi Eizenkot, Hebrew: gdy AyznkvT, (born May 19, 1960 in Tiberias) has been the Chief of General Staff (Ramatkal) of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) since February 16, 2015.
Eizenkot has the rank of lieutenant general (rav aluf).
He has been an Israeli soldier since 1978. He commanded the following units: the Northern Command, the Golani Brigade, the Judea and Samaria Division, and the Operations Directive. In between he was military secretary to prime minister Ehud Barak from 1999 to 2001.
He fought in several wars, like the 1982 Lebanon War, the 2006 Lebanon War and the Gaza War.
Eizenkot is a Maghrebic Jew (he is of Jewish-Moroccan descent). During his youth he lived in Eilat. He studied history at Tel Aviv University and political science at Haifa University. He also studied at the United States Army War College.
He is married with five children, and lives in Herzliya.
References
Ynetnews
1960 births
Living people
Haifa University alumni
Israeli generals
Israeli Jews
Jewish military people
People from Tiberias
Tel Aviv University alumni
Mule (footwear)

Mule shoes are shoes that are backless and almost always closed-toed. They can be any heel height (flat to high). The shoes are almost always worn by females. High heeled mule shoes were a popular indoor shoe in the 18th century. By the early twentieth century, the shoes were very often associated with prostitutes. However, in the early 1950s, Marilyn Monroe popularized the shoes and helped to break their poor reputations. Similar shoes, called slides, were introduced in the early 1990s, except that slides are open-toed versions of mules.
Other websites
Footwear
Nepali Congress

The Nepali Congress ( ; abbr. NC) is the largest social democratic political party in Nepal. It has been the ruling party of Nepal since July 2021.
The only party in Nepal to have been elected with a majority, NC formed a majority government post three elections; in 1959, 1991 and 1999. Similarly, it emerged as the single largest party from the 2013 Constituent Assembly election, and played a leading role in the promulgation of Constitution of Nepal in 2015.
The party was formed in 1950 by the merger of the Nepali National Congress and the Nepal Democratic Congress along democratic socialist lines. NC prime ministers led four governments between the fall of the Rana dynasty and the start of the Panchayat era, including the first democratically-elected government of Nepal, after the 1959 general election.
Leadership
Party presidents
Matrika Prasad Koirala, 1950-1952
Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala, 1952-1956, 1957-1982
Subarna Shamsher Rana, 1956-1957
Krishna Prasad Bhattarai, 1982-1996
Girija Prasad Koirala, 1996-2010
Sushil Koirala, 2010-2016
Sher Bahadur Deuba, 2016-present
Prime Ministers of Nepal
Chief Ministers of provinces of Nepal
Sister organizations
According to the website of Nepali Congress, the following are its sister organizations.
Nepal Woman Association
Nepal Tarun Dal
Nepal Students' Union
Nepal Peasants' Union
Nepal Dalit Sangh
Nepal Ex-servicemen's Association
Nepal Prajatantra Senani Sangh
Indigenous Nationality Association of Nepal
Nepal Muslim Sangh
Nepal Tamang Sangh
Nepal National Magar Association
Nepal Thakur Society
References
1950 establishments in Asia
Social democratic parties in Asia
Nepali Congress
20th-century establishments in Nepal
Socialist International
David Frederick Hepburn

Dr. David Frederick Hepburn (born August 5, 1958, Canada) is a retired medical doctor and Canadian author as well. He served as Canadian Naval Surgeon in the Persian Gulf War held in 1991. He wrote a book named Doctor is In(sane) and also used to write the columns in the names of Patch Adams and Dave Barry who are of podium and medicine respectively. These columns are published at the same time in the United States and Canada, as well as in a radio show named 'WiseQuack'.
He is also the award recipient of the 'Columnist of the Year' for both the Canadian Community Newspaper Association and the Arizona Newspaper Association. In his medical life, he advocates for the wider use of Cannabinoids and medical marijuana. Apart from this, he is a member of the Physicians for Medical Cannabis (PMC), Society of Cannabis Clinicians (SCC), International Association for Cannabinoid Medicines (IACM) and the Canadian Consortium for the Investigation of Cannabinoids (CCIC).
Early Years
Dr. Hepburn (born August 5, 1958) completed his education in Doctorate of Medicine from the University of Ottawa in 1986. He did his internship from the Royal Jubilee Hospital in 1987 at Victoria, British Columbia and from here moved eventually into his private practice at NGO.
Career
Dr. David was a Canadian naval surgeon in the Persian Gulf War in the year 1991. He was also the medical director of Commonwealth Games in gymnastics and as a former team doctor in national rugby teams and in the junior and professional hockey teams. From the year 1995 to 1999, he worked in the General Practice department of Esquimalt Medical Treatment Center. In the year 1999, he started working at Yates & Quadra Medical. After this, he served as Clinical Instructor in 2005 for Nurse Practitioner from B.C and the two years later he worked as Clinical Faculty at UBC School of Medicine.
References
Other websites
1956 births
Canadian writers
Living people
Wancourt

Wancourt is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Grodno Region

Grodno/Hrodna Region is a voblast (province) in northwestern Belarus.
The capital Grodno is the biggest city of the province. It is on the Neman River. Two castles from the 14th - 18th centuries are on the steep right bank of the Nemen. Many say this city is one of the most beautiful in Belarus. The Orthodox St Boris & St Gleb (Kalozhskaya) Church dating back to the 12th century, is the second oldest in Belarus.
The Mir Castle Complex, a 16th-century historical landmark as well as part of the Belovezhskaya Pushcha nature reserve, both UNESCO World Heritage sites are in this region.
The Grodno Region is divided into 17 districts (raions), 194 selsovets, 12 cities, 6 city municipalities, and 21 urban-type settlements.
References
Arturo García Bustos

Arturo Garcia Bustos (August 8, 1926 - April 7, 2017) was a Mexican painter and print maker. He was known as one of "Los Fridos" which were students who studied under Frida Kahlo at her home in Coyoacan. He was born in Mexico City.
While he was better known for his graphic work, he also did a number of murals. In 1947 he assisted Frida Kahlo with a mural at the Josefa Ortiz de Dominguez House in Coyoacan. Most of his career was spent teaching and giving lectures, seminars and conferences. He taught engraving at the Escuela de Bellas Artes in Guatemala City and founded the Taller de Grabado at the Casa del Lago in Chapultepec.
Bustos died on April 7, 2017 in Coyoacan, Mexico City, aged 90. He was married to artist Rina Lazo.
References
Other websites
Listings for over 125 works produced by Arturo Garcia Bustos during his time at the Taller de Grafica Popular can be viewed at Grafica Mexciana
1926 births
2017 deaths
Mexican painters
Mexican educators
Artists from Mexico City
Sailing

Sailing is the craft of controlling a boat that uses the force of the wind as a source of movement. Sailing boats were very important to move cargo and people. Starting at the end of the 19th century they were gradually replaced by the boats that used steam to generate motion. Today, sailing is a hobby some people have. In some regions of the world, sailing vessels still keep their importance.
Many military forces also have sailing vessels for the purpose of training.
Sailing is also a competitive sport. It is one of the sports in the Olympic Games.
Summer Olympic sports
George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont

George Victor (14 January 1831 - 12 May 1893) was the 3rd sovereign Prince of the German state of Waldeck and Pyrmont. He was the father of Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont, the consort of William III of the Netherlands. George Victor is the great-great grandfather of Beatrix of the Netherlands.
Family Tree
1831 births
1893 deaths
German princes and princesses
Bischofshofen

Bischofshofen is a city in Salzburgerland, Austria.
It is famous because of its Ski Jump Championships.
References
Settlements in Salzburg (state)
1966 FIFA World Cup squads

Below are the squads for the 1966 FIFA World Cup tournament in England.
Group 1
England
Head coach: Alf Ramsey
France
Head coach: Henri Guerin
Mexico
Head coach: Ignacio Trellez
Uruguay
Head coach: Ondino Viera
Group 2
Argentina
Head coach: Juan Carlos Lorenzo
Spain
Head coach: Jose Villalonga
Switzerland
Head coach: Alfredo Foni
West Germany
Head coach: Helmut Schon
Group 3
Brazil
Head coach: Vicente Feola
Bulgaria
Head coach: Rudolf Vytlacil
Hungary
Head coach: Lajos Baroti
Portugal
Head coach: Otto Gloria
Group 4
Chile
Head coach: Luis Alamos
Italy
Head coach: Edmondo Fabbri
North Korea
Source: FIFA
Head coach: Myung Rye-hyun
Soviet Union
Head coach: Nikolai Morozov
Notes
Each national team had to submit a squad of 22 players. All the teams included 3 goalkeepers, except Brazil, Chile and North Korea who only called two.
References
Web Planet World Cup
FIFA World Cup squads
FIFA World Cup
Lists of footballers
Ross Tolleson

Thorborn Ross Tolleson Jr. (April 26, 1956 - November 5, 2021) was an American Republican politician and banker. He was born in Perry, Georgia. He was known for being a strong supporter of Governor Sonny Perdue. Tolleson was a member of the Georgia Senate between 2003 until 2015.
Tolleson died on November 5, 2021 in Perry at the age of 65.
References
1956 births
Living people
State legislators of the United States
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Georgia (U.S. state)
Businesspeople from Georgia (U.S. state)
Jamal Murray

Jamal Murray (born February 23, 1997) is a Canadian basketball player. He was picked 7th by the Denver Nuggets in the 2016 NBA Draft. He is tall. He wears the number 27. He played at the University of Kentucky before entering the draft. At this season's all star break, he was selected as part of the WORLD rising stars team and scored 36 points.
Denver Nuggets players
Living people
1997 births
Canadian baseball players
Grafenwiesen

Grafenwiesen is a municipality in the district of Cham in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Cham (district)
Buzen Province

was an old province of Japan in the area of Fukuoka Prefecture and Oita Prefecture on the island of Kyushu. Along with Bungo Province, it was sometimes called .
Buzen had borders with Bungo and Chikuzen Provinces.
The ancient capital city of the province was near Toyotsu, Fukuoka.
History
In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. Maps of Japan and Buzen Province were reformed in the 1870s.
Shrines and Temples
Usa-jinju was the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) of Buzen.
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of regions of Japan
List of islands of Japan
Buzen Seamount
Buzen, Fukuoka
References
Other websites
Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
Former provinces of Japan
Fukuoka Prefecture
Oita Prefecture
Wilms tumor

Wilms' tumor, also known as Nephroblastoma, is a form of kidney cancer that occurs most often in children. It has an excellent prognosis, with 90% of patients living for more than five years after being diagnosed.
Treatment
In general, Wilms' tumor is curable. If the tumor is only in the kidney, it can be removed along with the whole kidney. This procedure is called a nephrectomy. During the operation, the surgeon checks if the other kidney has a tumor. If there are tumors in both kidneys, a piece of the tumor will be removed. After the surgery, the child is given some chemotherapy drugs like Dactinomycin. This drug is also known by its trade name Cosmegen.
Both operation and chemotherapy is sometimes used.
References
Renal cancer
The Jazz Loft

The Jazz Loft , founded in 2016, is a museum and music venuelocated in New York, USA.
History
Jazz Loft officially opened in 2016 as a non-profit organisation. It now has a board of directors comprised of 12 members.
The Jazz Loft functions as a museum, displaying artifacts from the history of jazz, including original recordings, Duke Ellington's pay stubs, and the first Grammy awarded to a jazz musician in 1958.
Acoustic in the Main Room is a rare chance to hear some of the most accomplished musicians and vocalists who routinely perform at the Loft in a casual environment, evoking the New York City loft culture of the 1950s that served as the inspiration for the Jazz Loft's title.
The Jazz Loft, in partnership with Stony Brook University's (SBU) School of Music, presents performances and an active instructional programme.
Dr. Thomas Manuel, a jazz historian, cornetist, and music educator, is the endowed Artist in Residence Chair in the Jazz Department at Stony Brook University.
References
Paddy Roy Bates

Paddy Roy Bates (19212012) was a major in the British Army during WWII.
He became a pirate radio broadcaster. This is one which broadcasts without a licence. The broadcasting was based on a platform in the North Sea, which he called the Principality of Sealand.
References
British people
1921 births
2012 deaths
Principality of Sealand
Kurt Waldheim

Kurt Josef Waldheim (21 December 1918 - 14 June 2007) was an Austrian diplomat and conservative politician. He was Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1972 to 1981, and President of Austria from 1986 to 1992.
Political career
Waldheim published an autobiography. During his campaign to become president in 1986, it became public that some statements in that biography were not true. These were about his past. Waldheim was an officer for Germany in the Second World War. He became an oberleutnant in the Wehrmacht. Waldheim participated in Operation Kozara in 1942. According to one post-war investigator, prisoners were often shot within only a few hundred meters of Waldheim's office and away at the Jasenovac concentration camp. Waldheim later said, "he did not know about the murder of civilians there".
A commission of several historians looked at the issue. They decided Waldheim had behaved as he should have done. They said he had not committed any war crimes. However, in his role of an officer, he must have known about the deportation of about 40.000 Jews into concentration camps. These transports were against the law. Thus, he was not allowed to travel to the United States any more.
In 1990, he had a success: Saddam Hussein held several foreigners as hostages at the start of the Second Gulf War. When Waldheim heard this, he went to Baghdad. Through talks he got Hussein to release the Austrian and the Swiss hostages. Both countries are neutral.
Death
On June 14, 2007, Waldheim died of heart failure.
References
1918 births
2007 deaths
Austrian people of World War II
Autobiographers
Deaths from heart failure
Government ministers of Austria
Military personnel of World War II
Writers from Vienna
Politicians from Vienna
Presidents of Austria
Recipients of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria
Fire Island, New York

Fire Island is a barrier island, approximately 31 miles (49.5 km) long and varying between approximately 0.1 mile (0.16 km) to 0.5 mile (0.8 km) wide, in Suffolk County on the southern side of Long Island in the U.S. state of New York, running approximately WSW to ENE. The land area is 48 km2 (18.7 sq mi) and a permanent population of 310 persons was reported as of the 2000 census. (There are many thousands of seasonal residents.)
The Cherry Grove and Fire Island Pines hamlets of Fire Island have been known as a popular gay village.
References
Other websites
Fire Island National Seashore
Fire Island Travel Guide
Islands of New York (state)
Census-designated places in New York (state)
Pindar

Pindar (; , ; ; c. 518 - 438 BC) was an ancient Greek poet of Thebes. He was born in Boeotia, around 518 BC. He died in Argos, at age 80 in 438 BC. He is known for his odes in praise of athletes and their accomplishments but he wrote poems in many other forms as well.
References
Ancient Greek poets
Thebes, Greece
Charles R. Schwab

Charles Robert Schwab Sr. (born July 29, 1937) is an American investor and financial executive. He is the founder and chairman of the Charles Schwab Corporation. He semi-retired from the company in 2008 when he stepped down as CEO, but he remains chairman and is the largest shareholder to this day.
In May 2021, his net worth was said to be $10.6 billion, making him the 210th richest person in the world.
References
1937 births
Living people
American chief executives
Businesspeople from California
People from Sacramento, California
American billionaires
Cherish (song)

Cherish is a popular song made in 1966 by the American pop band The Association. It was first featured on their debut album And Then...Along Comes The Association.
1966 songs
The Association songs
Nina Simone songs
Ted Hibberd

Thomas Edward "Ted" Hibberd (April 22, 1926 - May 10, 2017) is a Canadian ice hockey player. He was a member of the Ottawa RCAF Flyers. He won the gold medal in ice hockey for Canada at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz.
In 2001 Hibberd was honoured by the Canadian Forces when it was announced that the 1948 RCAF Flyers were selected as Canada's greatest military athletes of the 20th century.
Hibberd died at his home in Ottawa, Ontario on May 10, 2017 at the age of 91.
References
Other websites
bio
1926 births
2017 deaths
Canadian ice hockey forwards
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Sportspeople from Ottawa
Momo, Piedmont

Momo is a comune in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Pilot Mound, Iowa

Pilot Mound is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Nitish Kumar

Nitish Kumar (born 1 March 1951) is an Indian politician. He has been the chief minister of Bihar from 2015 until 2022. He is the President of Janata Dal (United) who is best known for his non tolerance policy against corruption.
References
Other websites
1951 births
Living people
Bihari politicians
Koichi Tanaka

is a Japanese electrical engineer. He shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2002 for creating a method for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules with John Bennett Fenn and Kurt Wuthrich.
References
1959 births
Living people
Japanese engineers
Japanese chemists
Electrical engineers
People from Toyama Prefecture
Argentina Provinces

In Argentina, each of the twenty-three federated states named in the Constitution of the Argentine Nation is called a province, which together with the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires constitute the first-order territorial divisions of the country. The provinces have full autonomy, are part of the Nation and are legally prior to it, according to the principles of federalism established in the National Constitution.
Other websites
Provinces of Argentina at statoids.com
Argentine Provinces since 1973 at World Statesmen
Santiniketan

Santiniketan is a town in Birbhum District, West Bengal, India.
Settlements in West Bengal
Ammonium chlorate

Ammonium chlorate is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is NH4ClO3. It contains ammonium and chlorate ions.
Properties
It is a colorless solid. The chlorate is an oxidizing agent and the ammonium is a reducing agent, making it a little explosive. It explodes when in sunlight for a few minutes. It should never be crystallized as it can explode without any detonation. It can catch flammable things on fire. It decomposes completely to nitrogen, chlorine, and oxygen when heated gently.
Preparation
It can be made by reacting ammonia or ammonium carbonate with chloric acid.
Uses
It is used to make barium chlorate.
Related pages
Ammonium nitrate
Ammonium perchlorate
Nitrogen compounds
Chlorine compounds
Socialist Studies

Socialist Studies is a British socialist political party started in 1991. It is opposed to all wars. It is opposed to the former Soviet Union.
Political parties in the United Kingdom
1991 establishments in the United Kingdom
Socialism
Mo Williams

Maurice "Mo" Williams is currently a professional basketball that plays for the Los Angeles Clippers. He is a point guard, who wears the jersey number #2. He was born in Jackson, Mississippi. He was born on December 19, 1982. He formerly played for the Utah Jazz from 2003 to 04, the Milwaukee Bucks from 2004 to 08 and the Cleveland Cavaliers from 2008 to 2011.
1982 births
American basketball players
Living people
Cleveland Cavaliers players
Los Angeles Clippers players
Milwaukee Bucks players
Utah Jazz players
Sportspeople from Mississippi
Lamar County, Alabama

Lamar County (formerly Jones County and Sanford County) is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,972. The county seat is Vernon. The name is in honor of Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar, member of the United States Senate from Mississippi.
References
Alabama counties
M23 motorway

The M23 is a motorway in Surrey and West Sussex, in England. It goes from the M25 near London to Crawley. The A23 goes on to connect it to Brighton. It also goes past Gatwick Airport. The motorway is about long. Most of the road has 4 lanes in each direction, some has three lanes.
Junctions
{| style="margin-left:1em; margin-bottom:1em; color:black; font-size:95%;" class="wikitable"
|- style="background:#0080d0; text-align:center; color:white; font-size:120%;"
| colspan="5" | M23 motorway junctions
|-
!scope=col|miles
!scope=col|km
!scope=col abbr="Northbound"|Northbound exits (B carriageway)
!scope=col|Junction
!scope=col abbr="Southbound"|Southbound exits (A carriageway)
|- align="center"
| 17.0||27.4
| rowspan=2 | Road continues as A23 to CroydonCroydon A23
| rowspan=2 | J7
| rowspan=2 | Crawley, Gatwick A23Non-motorway trafficStart of motorway
|- align="center"
| 17.5||28.2
|- align="center"
| 19.0||30.5
| rowspan=2 | Heathrow Airport, Watford, Dartford Crossing (M4, M1, M20, M11), M25
| rowspan=2 | J8
| rowspan=2 | Heathrow Airport (M4), Stansted Airport (M11) Maidstone (M20) (M3, M40, M26) M25
|- align="center"
| 19.3||31.0
|- align="center"
| 26.5||42.7
| rowspan=2 | Gatwick Airport, Redhill A23
| rowspan=2 | J9
| rowspan=2 | Gatwick Airport, Redhill A23
|- align="center"
| 26.8||43.1
|- align="center"
| 28.5||45.8
| rowspan=2 | Crawley A2011East Grinstead A264
| rowspan=2 | J10
| rowspan=2 | Crawley A2011East Grinstead A264
|- align="center"
| 28.6||46.1
|- align="center"
| 30.3||48.8
| rowspan=2 No exit
| rowspan=2 | J10a
| rowspan=2 | Crawley B2036
|- align="center"
| 30.6||49.2
|- align="center"
| 33.1||53.3
| rowspan=2 | Start of motorwayCrawley A23Non-motorway trafficPease Pottage services
| rowspan=2 | J11Services
| rowspan=2 | Brighton, Crawley A23Horsham A264Pease Pottage servicesRoad continues as A23 to Brighton
|- align="center"
| 33.4||53.8
|-
|colspan=5|Notes
Distances in kilometres and carriageway identifiers are taken from driver location signs/location marker posts. Where a junction goes across several hundred metres (yards) and the data is available, both the start and finish values for the junction are shown.
|-
References
Motorways in England
Gwangju

Gwangju is the sixth largest city in South Korea. It is in the southwest of Korea and is the center of Honam's economy, culture, education and government.
Cities in South Korea
Classical Marxism

Classical Marxism refers to the economic, philosophical and sociological theories by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. It was contrasted with later developments in Marxism, especially Marxism-Leninism.
Marxism
Kent Coast Line

The Kent Coast line is a railway line in Kent linking to .
Services
Services are operated by Southeastern. The service is hourly from to . Once at Ashford the train divides in to two lines. One service goes to Ramsgate via Canterbury West, and the other service goes via the Kent Coast Line.
Trains
The main trains used on the line are Class 375 Electrostars.
Gallery
Other websites
Railway lines of Kent
Leo C. Zeferetti

Leo C. Zeferetti (July 15, 1927 - March 21, 2018) was an American politician. He served as a member of the Democratic Party.
Zeferetti served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from New York from January 3, 1975 through January 3, 1983.
Zeferetti was born in Brooklyn, New York. He studied at New York University in 1963, and Baruch College from 1964 until 1966.
Zeferetti was a member of the New York State Crime Control Planning Board from 1972 until 1974 and a representative to President's Conference on Correction, 1971.
In 1980, he was nearly defeated for reelection. In 1982, his district was eliminated in redistricting, and the bulk of its territory was merged with the Staten Island-based district of freshman Republican Guy Molinari, who defeated him in the general election that year.
Zeferetti died on March 21, 2018 in Davie, Florida at the age of 90.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2018 deaths
United States representatives from New York (state)
Politicians from Brooklyn
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Sponge cake

Sponge cake is a cake made of flour (usually wheat flour), sugar, and eggs.
Victoria sponge
The Victoria sponge cake was named after Queen Victoria, who ate a slice of sponge cake with her afternoon tea. It is usually called simply sponge cake. A traditional Victoria sponge cake has raspberry jam and whipped double cream or vanilla cream. If there is only jam, it is called 'jam sponge' and not a Victoria sponge. The jam and cream are between two sponge cakes; the top of the cake is not iced or decorated.
Other names for the Victoria sponge are Victoria Sandwich and Victorian Cake, although 'Victorian Cake' is not used often.
Bakers must be careful when it comes to cooking times and temperatures. Because of that, oven factories often use a Victoria sponge recipe to test their ovens.
Related pages
Castella
References
Cakes
Giacomo della Porta

Giacomo della Porta (1532 - 1602) was an Italian architect and sculptor, who worked for many important buildings in Rome, including St. Peter's Basilica.
Other websites
Catholic Encyclopedia
1533 births
1602 deaths
Italian architects
Italian sculptors
Jerk

Jerk is the change in the acceleration of an object. Mathematically, jerk is the derivative, or the rate of change of acceleration by time. Jerk is also called jolt (in British English), surge, or lurch. Jerk is a vector and there is no word for its scalar value.
The jerk is measured in metres per second cubed ().
Yank can be thought as a force in terms of jerk. Force is mass times acceleration. Similarly, Yank is mass times jerk. It is also the derivative of the force. However, when an object is moving near the speed of light, a force is often written as the derivative of momentum. In this case, Yank is the rate of change of the derivative of momentum.
Its use
Jerk is used in engineering, particularly in making roller coasters. Weak objects such as people can be damaged by high acceleration or high jerk.
Also, jerk must be thought in the process of making any product. Sudden change in acceleration means very large jerk. Extent of exposure to jerk is often a good predictor of the rate of deterioration of tools while in normal use; it corresponds better to the appearance of metal fatigue among other modes of failure.
Mechanics
physical quantity
Pequot

The Pequot (/'pi:kwat/) are Native Americans from Connecticut. They are part of the Northeastern Woodlands. Their language is the extinct Mohegan-Pequot language. It is part of the Algonquian language family. The Pequot used to be with the Mohegan. They fought against colonists in the Pequot War (1634-1638). Many were killed. The Mashantucket Pequot Tribe was created in 1975. The tribe runs the Foxwoods Resort Casino since 1986. Other recognized tribes of the Pequot today include Eastern Pequot Tribal Nation, Mohegan Tribe, Schaghticoke Tribal Nation and Golden Hill Paugussett Indian Nation.
History
There is debate about the meaning of the name Pequot.
The Pequot have lived thousands of year on the land in present-day Connecticut. In parts of Connecticut the tribe had a strong presence.
Many Pequot died from European diseases like smallpox. They were not immune to these diseases.
At first, the Pequot and Dutch were just the main players in the region. They were involved in the fur trade. The English came later and brought unbalance. Tension between Natives and the English developed. The Pequot killed a English colonists in Connecticut. This led to the Pequot War. The Narragansett and Mohegan allied with the English colonists. The Pequot were successful in the beginning. Eventually, the Connecticut armies began a total war. The colonists killed many Pequot. Colonists and Native allies destroyed the Pequot village Mistick. This event is often called the Mistick Massacre. The Pequot lost their control and power of the land. They were forced onto reservations. Many are sold into slavery.
In 1976, Pequot sued North Stonington for illegal land purchase. The US government later recognized the Mashantucket Pequot tribe and gave the tribe land. The tribe built the Foxwoods Resort Casino in 1992.
In the 21st century, Pequot have been trying to bring back the lost language.
References
Native Americans
Warner, Oklahoma

Warner is a town in the state of Oklahoma in the United States.
Towns in Oklahoma
Michio Yasuda

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Yasuda was born on November 10, 1949. After graduating from Fukuoka University, he joined Japan Soccer League club Nippon Steel in 1972. He retired in 1980. He played 155 games in the league.
On August 23, 1979, Yasuda debuted for Japan national team against North Korea.
Statistics
|-
|1979||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}
References
Other websites
1949 births
Living people
Japanese footballers
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Nippon Steel Yawata SC players
Altötting

Altotting (; West Central Bavarian: Oidading [oid'e:deNG]) is a town in Altotting, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
References
Other websites
Official Tourist information (in German and English)
Altotting - New Pictures Altotting
Towns in Bavaria
Altotting (district)
Watkins Glen, New York

Watkins Glen is a village in and the county seat of Schuyler County, New York, United States.
References
Villages in New York (state)
County seats in New York (state)
Settlements in Schuyler County, New York
Computer rage

Computer rage is a heightened physiological response with associated feelings of anger and frustration resulting from using a computer or other complex electronic device.
It may result in the physical assault of the computer or similar item, possibly leading to the device incurring more damage than it had before.
Manifestation and causes
Computer rage may manifest itself in verbal abuse and occasionally physical violence towards the object, in some cases violent actions towards the hardware itself, usually either thumping the keyboard, shaking the monitor or banging the mouse on the table/desk. In online interactions, enraged persons may flame and abuse other users, shouting at them through headsets, sending rude messages, or rage quit (exiting a game prematurely out of anger).
Computer rage may be caused by distress due to a hardware or software problem which the enraged person is unable to correct. Persons may bang or kick the computer in an attempt to get it to function normally, though this action carries the distinct risk of destroying the computer's hard disk drive via a head crash. Another common occurrence of computer rage is whilst playing computer games, mainly first-person shooters and mmorpgs. Computer rage is normally induced when a gamer either fails an objective or is killed repeatedly.
Tech support personnel and systems administrators may be subjected to customer's anger at a malfunctioning system, commonly including the aforementioned verbal abuse.
Related pages
Air rage
Mouse rage
Road rage
Technostress
Trolley rage
Wrap rage
References
Other websites
www.computer-rage.org by Kent Norman
Survey on Computer Rage by the Laboratory for Automation Psychology
Human behavior
Violence
Bethoncourt

Bethoncourt is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
2012 London mayoral election

The London mayoral election of 2012 was on Thursday 3 May 2012. It was the fourth London mayoral election. It was won by Conservative Party candidate and the incumbent mayor Boris Johnson who has been mayor since the 2008 election.
2012 in London
2012 elections
London mayoral elections
May 2012 events
Möklinta

Moklinta is a locality in Sala Municipality in Vastmanland County in Sweden. In 2010, 358 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Vastmanland County
Cannet

Cannet is a former commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France. On 1 January 2019, it became a part of the commune of Riscle.
Related pages
Communes of the Gers department
References
Former communes in Gers