pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Somatics

Somatics is a concept in alternative medicine where the human body and the movements relates with kinesthetic sense. Thomas Louis Hanna coined the term somatics in 1976. Soma means "the body as perceived from within".
References
Alternative medicine
Cape

A cape can mean any outer piece of clothing that has no sleeves. However, it usually it is long and covers only the back half of the wearer, It fastens around the neck. Capes were common in medieval Europe, especially when combined with a hood. Capes have had periodic returns to fashion. Roman Catholic clergy wear a type of cape known as a ferraiolo, which is worn for formal events. Capes are often used as rain wear in various military units and police forces. In modern times, comic-book super-heroes, such as Superman and Batman, are often shown wearing capes.
Outerwear
Wagdi language

Wagdi is a language spoken in Southern Rajasthan, India as well as in Sindh, Pakistan. It is sometimes considered a dialect of the Bhili language.
References
Languages of Sindh
Languages of India
Indo-Aryan languages
Jyutping

Jyutping is a romanization for the Cantonese language. It was created by the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong (LSHK) in 1993.
Other websites
The Jyutping Scheme - The Linguistic Society of Hong Kong
Jyutping Pronunciation Guide
Yue Yu Pin Pan : Learning the phonetic system of Cantonese
Chinese Character Database (Phonologically Disambiguated According to the Cantonese Dialect)
The CantoDict Project is a dedicated Cantonese-Mandarin-English online dictionary which uses Jyutping by default
Romanization of Chinese
Fontenouilles

Fontenouilles is a former commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Charny-Oree-de-Puisaye.
References
INSEE
Former communes in Yonne
Oak Brook, Illinois

Oak Brook is a village in DuPage County with a small portion in Cook County in Illinois. The population was 7,883 at the 2010 census. It was made into a village in 1958.
References
Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Settlements in DuPage County, Illinois
M1 Garand

The M1 Garand is a semi-automatic rifle that was mostly used by the US Army during World War II and the Korean War. It replaced the M1903 Springfield rifle in 1936 as the main US service rifle. It has an internal eight-bullet box magazine, which is loaded with clips of 8 bullets. When the last round is shot, the empty clip is ejected, making a "ping" sound. A common misconception (seen in video games such as Call of Duty) is that the clip can only be removed by shooting all the bullets, but the clip may be removed at any time (but it is hard to do). General George Patton described it as the greatest battle implement ever designed. It was replaced by the M14 battle rifle in the late 1950's.
Users
1950s
: Captured from U.S. Army in World War 2.
: Captured from U.S.Army during World War 2. See also: Type 4/5 Rifle
: Captured from South Korean Army and U.S.Army during Korean War.
Other websites
WW2DB: M1 Garand
M1 Garand - Encyc
7.62 mm rifles
Rifles of the Cold War
Gattendorf

Gattendorf is a municipality in Upper Franconia in Hof in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Hof (district)
Division of Page

The Division of Page is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. It is in the far north-east of the state, next the border with Queensland and the Tasman Sea. It is named after the Right Honourable Sir Earle Page, the first leader of the Country Party of Australia and the caretaker Prime Minister of Australia after the death of Joseph Lyons in 1939. It was set up in 1984.
The division includes the towns of Lismore, Casino, Grafton, Tyringham, Bonalbo, Nimbin and Iluka.
Members
Ian Causley had been in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as the member for Clarence. He resigned in 1996 to stand for the Division of Page, and defeated Harry Woods. Woods then stood for Causely's vacant state seat of Clarence which he won. Causley was the Deputy Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives
Election results
References
other websites
Division of Page - Australian Electoral Commission
Electoral divisions of Australia
New South Wales
1984 establishments in Australia
Toledo, Iowa

Toledo is a city in Iowa in the United States. It is the county seat of Tama County.
Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Nguyễn Thị Kim Ngân

Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan (born 12 April 1954 in Ben Tre Province) is a Vietnamese politician currently serving as Chairwoman of the National Assembly of Vietnam and the first woman to take the position. Previously, she served as Vice President of the National Assembly, Minister of Labor and President of Hai Duong Province. She replaced Nguyen Sinh Hung as Chairwoman of the National Assembly on 31 March 2016.
References
Vietnamese politicians
Moshe Sharoni

Moshe Sharoni (, 1929 - 20 September 2020) was a Romanian-born Israeli politician. He was a member of the Knesset for Gil between 2006 and 2009. He was head of the breakaway faction, Justice for the Elderly. Sharoni was born in Buhusi, Romania.
Sharoni died on 20 September 2020 at the age of 91.
References
1929 births
2020 deaths
Members of the Knesset
Haifa University alumni
Israeli political leaders
Jewish Israeli politicians
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Romanian Jews
Safari (web browser)

Safari is a web browser developed by Apple Inc. which can be downloaded free of charge. It also comes with a Mac computer. It is based on the WebKit engine, which is a fork of KDE's KHTML engine.
History
Apple Inc. replaced the previous default web browser, Internet Explorer, with their Safari many years ago. Steve Jobs, the founder of Apple, said that it would be released in Jan 2003. Since then, 15 types of Safari have been made. The newest one was made in Sep 2021 for iOS, iPadOS, and macOS.
Features
Safari has several features. Some are specific to certain operating systems or platforms.
Here is a list of some of Safari's features:
Email webpage (macOS only)
Save webpage
Topsites (pages most visited)
Support for HTML5
Development features
Opening webpage with another browser
Changing user agent
Web Inspector
Error console
Disable CSS
Notes
Apple software
Web browsers
Bad Zurzach

Bad Zurzach is a municipality in the district of Zurzach in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland. It is the seat of the district. Bad Zurzach was known as Zurzach.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Aargau
Cities in Switzerland
Spa towns in Switzerland
Dale Bumpers

Dale Leon Bumpers (August 12, 1925 - January 1, 2016) was an American politician. He served as the 38th Governor of Arkansas from 1971 to 1975. Bumpers served in the United States Senate from 1975 until his retirement in January 1999.
After his retirement from the Senate, Bumpers, a self-declared close friend of President Clinton, acted as defense attorney during Clinton's impeachment trial. He gave an impassioned closing argument during the Senate trial.
Bumpers died on January 1, 2016 at his home in Little Rock, Arkansas from complications from a fall at the age of 90. Bumpers was suffering from Alzheimer's disease at the time of his death.
References
Other websites
Clinton, Bill (2005). My Life. Vintage. .
Complete text and audio and video of Dale Bumpers' Closing Defense Arguments at the Impeachment Trial of William Jefferson Clinton
Defense Who's Who", Washington Post, January 19, 1999
Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture entry: Dale Leon Bumpers
Transcript: Former Senator Dale Bumpers - Senate Floor January 21, 1999
1925 births
2016 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
People with Alzheimer's disease
Governors of Arkansas
United States senators from Arkansas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Purebred dog

Purebred dogs are dogs whose ancestors are all the same breed.
A breed of dog is a particular subspecies that has been bred through time to exhibit certain characteristics, for example a bulldog is bred to be short and have a flat nose while a greyhound is bred to be light and run fast. Some dogs are bred to look special which is why poodles have fluffy hair.
Dogs
Religious nationalism

Religious nationalism are the relations of nationalism attached to a particular religious belief system, dogma, or an affiliation of some kind.
There are two parts of religious nationalism: Religion becoms more political. and it has a bigger influence on politics.
Examples for religious nationalism can be the Eastern Orthodox Churches: Usually, there is one such church per county, and there is one heas of the church by country.
Nationalism
Brum (TV series)

Brum, also known as The Adventures of Brum, is a British television series. It is made for viewers aged 3 to 9 years old. Each episode runs for about 10 minutes. There were 66 episodes were produced.
The show is set in Birmingham, England and produced by Ragdoll Productions. It was first broadcast in 1991 up until 2002.
References
British television series
English-language television programs
Elizabeth Strout

Elizabeth Strout (born January 6, 1956) is an American novelist. She is known for her works in literary fiction. Many of her novels are inspired by her hometown of Portland, Maine. Her best known works are Amy and Isabelle, Abide with Me, Olive Kitteridge, The Burgess Boys, My Name Is Lucy Barton, Anything Is Possible and Olive, Again.
References
1956 births
Living people
American novelists
Writers from Portland, Maine
Victoria Azarenka

Victoria Azarenka (, ; born 31 July 1989) is a Belarusian tennis player. She won the mixed doubles at the 2007 US Open and at the 2008 French Open. She won the singles at the 2012 and 2013 Australian Open. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, she won a bronze medal in the singles and a gold medal in the mixed doubles. She is a former world number 1. As of 8 July 2013, she was the world number 3.
She was born in Minsk and lives in Monte Carlo, Monaco.
References
Other websites
Official website
1989 births
Living people
Australian Open champions
Belarusian tennis players
Female tennis players
Olympic bronze medalists
Olympic gold medalists
World No. 1 tennis players
Sportspeople from Minsk
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Belarusian Olympic medalists
X-ray crystallography

X-ray crystallography is a way to see the three-dimensional structure of a molecule. The electron cloud of an atom bends the X-rays slightly. This makes a "picture" of the molecule that can be seen on a screen. It can be used for both organic and inorganic molecules. The sample is not destroyed in the process.
Science writer Maggie Koerth (Maggie Koerth's page on regular Wikipedia) provides an analogy:
X-ray crystallography was jointly invented by Sir William Bragg (1862-1942) and his son Sir Lawrence Bragg (1890-1971). They won the Nobel Prize in Physics for 1915. Lawrence Bragg is the youngest to be made a Nobel Laureate. He was the Director of the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge University, when the discovery of the structure of DNA was made by James D. Watson , Francis Crick , Maurice Wilkins, and Rosalind Franklin in February 1953.
The oldest method of X-ray crystallography is X-ray diffraction (XRD). X-rays are fired at a single crystal and the way they are scattered produces a pattern. These patterns are used to work out the arrangement of atoms inside the crystal.
X-ray analysis of crystals
Crystals are regular arrays of atoms, meaning that the atoms are repeated over and over in all three dimensions. X-rays are waves of electromagnetic radiation. When X-rays meet atoms, the electrons in the atoms cause the X-rays to scatter in all directions. Because the X-rays are emitted in all directions, an X-ray striking an electron produces secondary spherical waves emanating from the electron. The electron is known as the scatterer. A regular array of scatterers (here the repeating pattern of atoms in the crystal) produces a regular array of spherical waves. Although these waves cancel one another out in most directions, they add up in a few specific directions, determined by Bragg's law:
Here d is the spacing between diffracting planes, is the incident angle, n is any integer, and l is the wavelength of the beam. These specific directions appear as spots on the diffraction pattern called reflections. Thus, X-ray diffraction results from an electromagnetic wave (the X-ray) hitting a regular array of scatterers (the repeating arrangement of atoms within the crystal).
Related pages
Crystallography
Electron crystallography
Spectroscopy
References
Chemistry
Physics
Technology
Molecular biology
New Aspiration Party

The New Aspiration Party (Phak Khwam Wang Mai ) is a political party in Thailand. The party was founded in 1990 by General Chavalit Yongchaiyudh after his retirement as Commander-In-Chief of the Royal Thai Army. This party won the elections of 1996 and formed a coalition government with Chavalit as Prime Minister. The onset of the Asian Financial Crisis in 1997 diminished the electorate's confidence in the government, and Chavalit was forced to resign.
Discredited as a result of the economic crisis, Chavalit formed a coalition with the populist Thai Rak Thai Party led by Thaksin Shinawatra to take part in the 2001 elections. Shortly after the election, the majority of the New Aspiration Party merged with Thai Rak Thai and Chavalit became the Deputy Prime Minister in Thaksin's cabinet.
After the election in 2001,Thaksin Shinawatra the leader of Thai Rak Thai Party, became prime minister. The New Aspiration Party has joined the government. Shortly thereafter. The New Aspiration Partywas merged with the Thai Rak Thai Party. Mostly to join Thai Rak Thai party (the governing party) with Gen. Chavalit Yongchaiyudh except Chalerm Yubamrung who return to be the Leader of the Mass Party Chingchai Mongcoltam decided to continue the New Aspiration Party and Lieutenant Colonel Thita Rangsitpol Manitkul,WRTA Member of the Parliament and Deputy Secretary of the party. Offset to the Democrats. (Opposition Party) remains the only MPs moving from the opposition party government. During her tenure as a member of the House of Representatives
In the legislative elections on July 3, 2011, the party won 0.08% of the popular vote and no seats in the House of Representatives.
References
20th-century establishments in Thailand
1990 establishments in Asia
Political parties in Asia
Organizations based in Thailand
Mukhmohit Singh

Dr Mukhmohit Singh, MBBS, MD (Community Medicine) is a faculty for training students for PSM subject for various entrance exams across and outside India. To his credit, he has clinical-cum-research experience of working as Medical officer in corporate hospitals, as well as clinical research student for projects in PGIMER, Chandigarh.
Career
His association with Smt. VidyaVati Trust, has been instrumental in providing care and innovations in health care as medical record system update, use of tele-medicine for diagnostics, mobile health units and drug dispensing systems for patient facility has been the real life practical examples for affordable and accessible health care for our country settings.
He also has vast array of field and community experience while working as Epidemiologist for UT Administration, Chandigarh and further as Assistant professor (epidemiology) in the department of community medicine for teaching and training of the under-graduate MBBS students.
Awards
Mukhmohit Singh has been awarded with Gold sponsorship award for work on COPD at the prestigious European respiratory society under the young research category. He has also been awarded the certificates for successful completion of Diploma course for advancements and management plans for diabetes in India, for thyroid disorders and Advance Epidemiology programs
He has contributed to research in fields of pulmonary medicine, providing accessible health care, and has various papers published in national and international journals. He is also an active member of various organisations as ERS, RSSDI, IAPSM, IPHA.
Dr. Mukhmohit has been involved with Medical and Nursing Graduate and post graduate education since 2011 and has taught over 10,000+ students with a very high success rate. He is also an international faculty for epidemiology and public health for teaching medical doctors in USA and Canada for Licensing Exams.
Schooling
TAFS, Delhi
Guru Nanak Public School, Chandigarh
DAV Sr Secondary School, Chandigarh
Medical education
MBBS, Medical University, Pleven
MD, MM University. Haryana
Health sciences Dip in Diabetes, Annamalai University,Tamil Nadu
Works
Junior Resident, GMSH-16, Chandigarh
Medical Officer, Medicare, Chandigarh
Medical Officer, Alchemist hospitals, Haryana
Clinical research associate, PGIMER, Chandigarh
Admin, National Institute of Medical Education (private)
Epidemiologist, IDSP, Health Department, UT Chandigarh
Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine
Indian physicians
People from Punjab, India
John Boswall

John Boswall (2 May 1920 - 6 June 2011) was a British actor. He was best known for playing Barrow in Three Men and a Little Lady and as Wyvern in Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006). Boswall was born in Oxford, Oxfordshire. His career began in 1970 and he retired in 2009.
Boswall died of pancreatic cancer on 6 June 2011 in South Woodchester, Gloucestershire at the age of 91.
References
1920 births
2011 deaths
British movie actors
British stage actors
British voice actors
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Actors from Oxfordshire
People from Oxford
Benalla

Benalla is a city in Victoria, Australia. In 2016, 9,298 people lived there. Benalla is on the Hume Highway between Sydney and Melbourne. The town is on the Broken River, which often floods. Benalla has a station on the main railway line between Sydney and Melbourne. Benalla is widely known for it's annual 'Wall to Wall' festival which sees many tourists through the area to visit the wall art.
History
Major Thomas Mitchell went through this area on his way back to Sydney in 1836. One of the men with him, a convict named James Taylor, was drowned while trying to cross the Broken River. After Mitchell many farmers arrived with sheep to make new farms. The Reverend Joseph Docker (1793 - 1865) started a farm called "Benalta" in 1838 but later settled on the run Bontherambo, near Wangaratta. The name came from the Taungurung Australian aboriginal word meaning "musk duck". The name was later changed to Benalla.
Seven men, working for farmers George and William Faithfull, were killed by the aborigines at Winding Swamp on April 11 1838. The police under Captain Lonsdale killed many Taungurung people as punishment. Their ears were cut off and taken back to Melbourne as a trophy (prize).
The town of Benalla was surveyed in 1846.
Botanical gardens
The Benalla Botanical Gardens were started in 1886. They cover an area of . The gardens are well known for their collection of roses. The gardens also have three Ulmus x viminalis, an elm tree hybrid. These trees are listed on the Significant Tree Register of the National Trust. They are the only known examples of the hybrid elm in Australia.
References
Cities in Victoria
Ned Kelly
Clarksville, Iowa

Clarksville is a city in Iowa in the United States.
References
Cities in Iowa
Chlorpromazine

Chlorpromazine, also known by its trade name Thorazine, is an antipsychotic drug. It is typically used to treat Schizophrenia. It has also been used to treat bipolar disorder. It has been shown to help uncontrollable hiccups disappear. It is also used to help with nausea and vomiting. Chlorpromazine was developed in 1950, making it the oldest antipsychotic drug.
References
Drugs used in psychiatry
Organochlorides
Organonitrogen compounds
Organosulfur compounds
Hendrix, Oklahoma

Hendrix is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
Towns in Oklahoma
Jizya

Jizya or jizyah was a tax imposed upon dhimmi, non-Muslim residents in Muslim countries, as in the Ottoman Empire. Jews and Christians were required to pay the jizya while others, depending on the different rulings of the four Madhhabs, might be required to accept Islam, pay the jizya, be exiled, or be killed.
References
Taxation
Ottoman Empire
North Vacherie, Louisiana

North Vacherie is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Census-designated places in St. James Parish, Louisiana
Apomorphy

An apomorphy in biology is a derived state, or innovation. For example, amongst mammals, babies can digest their mothers' milk. That is something all mammals share. It is an apomorphy unique to mammals, and so is the production of milk by mammalian mothers.
Apomorphies which are found in every species of a group of animals are the basis of taxonomy. If a group of animals all have a unique apomorphy, the most likely reason is that they descended from a common ancestor. When a group of animals share a large number of apomorphies this becomes a near-certainty. Mammals share a long list of characters which are unique to them.
Clades are identified (or defined) by synapomorphies (from syn-, "together"). These are a group of apomorphies which they all have, but other groups do not. For example, the five digits (fingers and toes) like ours is a synapomorphy within the vertebrates. The tetrapods are the first vertebrates with such digits. Snakes and other tetrapods which do not have digits are tetrapods because other characters, such as amniotic eggs and diapsid skulls, show they descended from ancestors that which had digits.
Related pages
Synapomorphy
References
Cladistics
Simon Peyton Jones

Simon Peyton Jones (1958-) born in South Africa and is a British computer scientist. He does research on (lazy) functional programming languages, such as Haskell. He works at Microsoft Research in Cambridge, England. He is married to Dorothy, a priest in the Church of England. They have six children.
Simon Peyton Jones, Simon Marlow and others have developed the Glasgow Haskell Compiler, a compiler for Haskell.
He has also worked on C--.
Other websites
Simon Peyton Jones page, Microsoft Research website
British computer scientists
White South African people
1958 births
Living people
2020 New Zealand general election

The 2020 New Zealand general election was held after the currently elected 52nd New Zealand Parliament is dissolved or expires. Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announced the election date as Saturday 17 October 2020.
In the last election, Labour Party, led by Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern, formed a minority coalition government with the New Zealand First party.
Incumbent Prime Minister Ardern was re-elected with a Labour landslide victory.
Candidates
Election changes
Electorate boundaries for the next election are due to be redrawn in 2019, after the 2018 census and Maori electoral option. This means that unless a snap election is called before 2019, the next general election will be the first to use boundaries based on the 2018 census.
Opinion polling
Seat projections
Notes
References
2020 elections
2020s in New Zealand
2020
October 2020 events
General elections
Zamostea

Zamostea is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania.
Zamostea
Le Cellier

Le Cellier is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Communes in Loire-Atlantique
Santiago Guarderas

Santiago Guarderas Izquierdo (born 1962) is an Ecuadorian politician and lawyer. For a few months in 2007, he was a member of the National Congress. He is a member of Movimiento Union Ecuatoriana. Before, he was part of the Social Christian Party.
In 2021, Guarderas became Mayor of Quito after being Vice Mayor between 2019 until 2021.
References
1962 births
Living people
Mayors of Quito
Ecuadorian lawyers
Auguste Charlois

Auguste Honore Charlois (26 November 1864 - 26 March 1910) was a French astronomer who discovered 99 asteroids while working in Nice.
He first discovered the asteroid 267 Tirza in 1887.
1864 births
1910 deaths
French astronomers
Kidney bean

The kidney bean is a variety of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris).
The kidney bean is commonly found in central america and (mexico)
The kidney bean is a staple of central and latin american (food)
Beans
Les Misérables (1909 movie)

Les Miserables is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by J. Stuart Blackton and stars William V. Ranous, Maurice Costello, and Hazel Neason.
Actors
William V. Ranous as Javert
Maurice Costello as Jean Valjean
Hazel Neason
Marc McDermott
References
Other websites
American movies
1909 movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Serches

Serches is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Sievert

The Sievert, abbreviated Sv is the SI unit to measure the equivalent dose of ionizing radiation. It looks at how an organism reacts to a given dose. This is different from measuring the total absorbed dose, which is done in gray. It is named after Rolf Sievert, a Swedish physicist and doctor, who did research on how radiation affects organisms.
SI derived units
Units of radioactivity
FLA Live Arena

FLA Live Arena is a sports arena in Sunrise, Florida. It opened on October 3, 1998. It is the current home to the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League (NHL).
The arena was also known as the Broward County Civic Arena in 1998, the National Car Rental Center from 1998 to 2002, Office Depot Center from 2002 to 2005, BankAtlantic Center from 2005 to 2012, and BB&T Center from 2012 to 2021.
The most recent name change was in September 2021, when the naming rights contract between the arena and the financial services company BB&T ran out. By that time, BB&T had merged with SunTrust Banks to form Truist Financial Corporation. The merged company decided to not renew the naming rights agreement, and the arena now has the temporary name of FLA Live Arena until a new rights partner is found.
The arena currently seats 20,737 for basketball and 17,040 for hockey. The arena was also home to the Florida Pit Bulls of the ABA from 2005 to 2006 and the Florida Bobcats of the AFL from 1999 to 2001.
On June 27, 2018, an open casket public funeral service for rapper XXXTentacion was held at the arena. Thousands of fans showed up including rappers Lil Uzi Vert and Lil Yachty.
References
Other websites
Official website
Sports buildings in Florida
Buildings and structures in Miami
1998 establishments in the United States
1990s establishments in Florida
Florida Panthers
Milarepa

Milarepa (c. 1052--1135) is the most famous yogi, poet and Buddhist saint of Tibet. A collection of his teachings in the form of poetic songs called The Hundred Thousand songs of Milarepa, and his biography The Life of Milarepa are two of the most popular books in Tibet.
Milarepa was a student of Marpa and the teacher of Gampopa. Together these three (Marpa, Milarepa and Gampopa) are considered to be the founders of the Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism.
Life
Milarepa was born in the village of Kya Ngatsa in the Gungthang province of western Tibet to a family of farmers. He was named Mila Thopaga, which means "Mila, a joy to hear." When his father died, Milarepa's uncle and aunt took all of the family's wealth and property and mistreated Milarepa, his mother and sister. At his mother's urging, Milarepa left home and studied magic so that he could take revenge on his uncle and aunt.
While his aunt and uncle were having a party to celebrate the marriage of their son, Mila took his revenge by summoning a great hail storm to demolish their house, which killed 35 people. The villagers were angry and set off to look for Milarepa, but his mother got word to him and he sent anther hailstorm to destroy their crops.
Mila later came to regret his evil actions and so became determined to practice the Buddha's teachings. Setting out to find a teacher, he was eventually led to Marpa the translator. Marpa proved a harsh task master. Before Marpa would teach Mila, he had him build and then demolish three towers in turn and go through many other trials. Eventually Mila was granted the teachings of the Six Yogas of Naropa and Mahamudra. After practicing these teacings very diligently for twelve years in remote Himalayan caves of Tibet and Nepal, Mila attained the complete enlightenment. He is said to be the first to achieve this state within one lifetime. During his meditation practice he ate mostly nettle soup which made his skin turn green, and wore only a single cotton robe. He became known as Milarepa, which means the "Mila, the cotton clad one".
Later Milarepa become a wandering teacher and attracted many disciples, of whom the most well known were Rechungpa and Gampopa. Rechungpa followed the yogic lifestyle of his teacher while Gampopa, a Kadampa monk, eventually established a monastery a Daglha Gampo which became the first Kagyu institution. Later Gampopa's immediate disciples and their successors established the various branches of the Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism.
Further reading
The Life of Milarepa, translated by Andrew Quintman, Penguin Classics, 2010,
The Life of Milarepa, translated by Lobsang P. Lhalungpa, Book Faith India, 1997,
Milarepa, The Hundred Thousand Songs of Milarepa, translated by Garma C.C. Chang, City Lights Books, 1999,
References
1052 births
1135 deaths
Tibetan Buddhism
Monty Brown

Monty Brown (born April 13, 1970) is a retired American professional wrestler and American football linebacker. He is best known for working with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) under the ring name Marcus Cor Von. He wrestled on their ECW brand. He also worked for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling from 2002 to 2006.
Before becoming a professional wrestler, Brown played football at Ferris State University. He graduated and was picked up by the Buffalo Bills. He played 3 seasons with the Bills including Super Bowl XXVIII in 1994. He then played a season with the New England Patriots before retiring because of an ankle injury and to train to become a professional wrestler.
Championships
Juggalo Championship Wrestling
JCW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Prime Time Wrestling
PTW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
PWI Rookie of the Year (2004)
He was ranked #28 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2005.
References
Other websites
WWE profile
TNA profile
NFL profile
OWOW profile
1970 births
Living people
People from Saginaw, Michigan
American professional wrestlers
American football linebackers
Buffalo Bills players
New England Patriots players
Sportspeople from Detroit
Former WWE wrestlers
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling alumni
This Man

This Man, according to a website created in 2008 by Italian marketer Andrea Natella named Ever Dream This Man?, was a person who was claimed to have been repeatedly seen in dreams by the whole world since 2006, but was never found in real life.
Natella created the site in 2008, but it was not until October 2009 that it gained attention from the press and online internet users.
This Man's became an internet meme that spoofed flyers of the website, references in movies and television shows like The X-Files, and a manga series based on the hoax by Weekly Shonen Magazine.
References
Internet memes
Unfinished movies
Bretigny-sur-Morrens

Bretigny-sur-Morrens is a municipality of the district of Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Vaud
Elle Macpherson

Elle Macpherson (born Eleanor Nancy Gow on 29 March 1964, in Killara, Australia) is an Australian supermodel and actress. She first became famous because of her advertisements for Coca-Cola where she wore a string bikini. She became a supermodel and became very famous. She is part owner of a cafe in America. She has been in a movie called Sirens. Macpherson is nicknamed "the body" because some people say she has a perfect body.
In 2010, she became the host and executive producer of Britain & Ireland's Next Top Model. She is currently the host and an executive producer NBC's Fashion Star.
Personal life
Macpherson met Gilles Bensimon in 1984 on a photo-session for Elle magazine. They were married in May 1986, and divorced in 1989.
Macpherson has two sons, Arpad Flynn Alexander Busson (born 14 February 1998), and Aurelius Cy Andrea Busson (born 4 February 2003). The father is her former partner, French financier Arpad Busson.
Macpherson lives most of the time in Britain along with her two sons. She speaks fluent French and conversational Italian and Spanish.
From 2010 to early 2012, Macpherson was in a relationship with property developer Jeff Soffer.
Filmography
References
1964 births
Living people
Australian movie actors
Australian television actors
Australian models
Actors from Sydney
Sogod, Cebu

Sogod is a 4th class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 28,955 people.
Barangays
Sogod is politically subdivided into 18 barangays.
Other websites
Philippine Standard Geographic Code
Settlements in the Philippines
Lyn Nofziger

Franklyn Curran "Lyn" Nofziger (June 8, 1924 - March 27, 2006) was an American journalist, conservative Republican political consultant and author. He was press secretary in Ronald Reagan's administration as Governor of California, and as a White House advisor during the Richard Nixon administration and again during the Reagan presidency.
Nofziger also ran political campaigns for Pat Buchanan and Steve Forbes.
Nofziger died on March 27, 2006 at his home in Falls Church, Virginia from kidney cancer, aged 81.
References
1924 births
2006 deaths
American military personnel of World War II
American political commentators
American political writers
American autobiographers
Journalists from California
Politicians from California
People from Bakersfield, California
Cancer deaths in Virginia
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Deaths from kidney cancer
Ma'an Governorate

The Ma'an Governorate () is one of the 12 governorates in Jordan. The capital of the governorate is the city of Ma'an.
Governorates of Jordan
Lynne Owens

Dame Lynne Gillian Owens (born 29 January 1969) is a senior law enforcement officer and Deputy Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis for the United Kingdom.
1969 births
Living people
Litoria purpureolata

Litoria purpureolata is a tree frog from the island of New Guinea. Scientists have only found it in Papua Province in Indonesia and West Sepak Province in Papua New Guinea.
The adult male frog is 56 to 68 mm long from nose to rear end, which is large for a frog in Nyctimystes or Litoria. Unlike many tree frogs, it has only a small stripe down its side or no stripe at all. It has green skin with some white on its front legs and rear legs. It has a light brown arc on its ear. Some of the webbing between its toes is purple in color.
References
Frogs of Oceania
Greg Abbott

Gregory Wayne "Greg" Abbott (born November 13, 1957) is an American lawyer and Republican politician. He is currently the Governor of Texas. He defeated Wendy Davis in the November 4, 2014 general election. Prior to being governor, he was the 50th Attorney General of Texas.
References
Other websites
Profile at the Texas Tribune
Coverage at the Texas Observer
1957 births
Living people
Governors of Texas
Republican Party (United States) politicians
20th-century American politicians
21st-century American politicians
American Roman Catholics
American judges
American political writers
Lawyers from Houston
Politicians from Houston
American people with disabilities
Writers from Houston
José Perácio

Jose Peracio (born 2 November, 1917) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
References
1917 births
1977 deaths
Brazilian footballers
Károly Grósz

Karoly Grosz (1 August 1930 - 7 January 1996) was a Hungarian communist politician, who served as the General Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party from 1988 to 1989.
1930 births
1996 deaths
Hungarian politicians
Brooklyn Museum

The Brooklyn Museum is the second-largest art museum in New York City. It is also one of the largest in the United States.
The museum is at 200 Eastern Parkway, in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. Arnold L. Lehman is the museum's Director.
The Brooklyn Museum has more than one-and-a-half million objects. Some of these pieces of art are from as long ago as ancient Egypt while others are very recent. The museum is a 560,000 square foot (52,000 m2), Beaux-Arts building. Approximately 500,000 people visit the museum each year.
History
The Brooklyn Museum was started by Augustus Graham in 1897. The building has a steel frame It was designed by McKim, Mead, and White and built by the Carlin Construction Company. Daniel Chester French, the man who made the Lincoln Memorial, made two allegorical figures, Brooklyn and Manhattan (carved in 1916, and moved to the museum in 1963), and of the figures on the building.
Thomas S. Buechner was made the museum's director in 1960. Buechner made a large change in the way the museum displayed the art. Also one thousand pieces of art that had been in the museum's archives were put back on display.
The Brooklyn Museum changed its name to Brooklyn Museum of Art in 1997. On March 12, 2004, the museum announced that it would revert to its old name, the Brooklyn Museum.
Funding
In 2005, the museum was one of 406 New York City arts and social service institutions to get part of $20 million from the Carnegie Corporation, made possible by a donation by New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg.
Art and exhibitions
The museum is known for its large collections of Egyptian and African art, and 17th, 18th, and 19th century paintings.
In 2002, the museum bought the work The Dinner Party by artist Judy Chicago. It has been in the museum's Elizabeth A. Sackler Center for Feminist Art since 2007.
In 2008, Edna Russman said that a third of the Coptic art in the museum's collection, the second-largest in North America, is fake. Of 30 works of art from the late 4th through the 7th century AD, Russman believes 10 are faked. They have been displayed since 2009.
Artists like Patrick Kelly, Chuck Close, Denis Peterson, Ron Mueck, Takashi Murakami, Mat Benote, Kiki Smith, Jim Dine, Robert Rauschenberg, Sylvia Sleigh, William Wegman and Banksy have also been found in the museum.
Programs
In 2000, the Brooklyn Museum started the Student Museum Apprentice Program. The museum hires teens ages 13-17, to give tours in the museum during the summer, help with the museum's weekend family programs during the year, and help plan teen events.
The first Saturday of the month in the summer, the Brooklyn Museum stays open late with free family events, which include arts and crafts, live music and a dance party.
References
Other websites
Brooklyn Museum website
Museums in New York City
Art museums in the United States
Brooklyn
1895 establishments in the United States
1890s establishments in New York (state)
Vicente Sota

Vicente Sota Barros (28 April 1924 - 16 August 2017) was a Chilean politician. He was born in Talca, Chile. He was a member of the Christian Democratic Party until switching as a member of the Party for Democracy from 1987 until his death in 2017.
Sota served as Deputy President of the Chamber of Deputies from 1965 through 1969 and again from 1990 through 1998. He served as President of the Chamber of Deputies from 1994 through 1995.
Sota died on 16 August 2017 in Santiago de Chile at the age of 93.
References
Other websites
Biography of Vicente Sota at the National Congressional Library of Chile
1924 births
2017 deaths
Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile
Boudewijn Paans

Boudewijn Bernard Leopold Paans (31 October 1943 - 1 July 2021) was a Dutch writer and journalist.
Life
He was editor of the VPRO Gids from 1976 to 2004. He became Dutch Broadcaster of the Year, in 1991.
Paans was a regular columnist for de Volkskrant supplement Het Vervolg from 1984 to 1991. Later, he also wrote columns for Amersfoortse Courant, Utrechts Nieuwsblad and Soester Courant.
In addition to his work as editor-in-chief and columnist, Paans wrote radio dramas based on books. Examples of this includethe books by Janwillem van de Wetering and Mien van 't Sant.
Paans married to Anna who worked for the Gooi- en Eemlander and Amersfoortse Courant. Their son was journalist Arjan Paans (1969-2023). Paans died in Laren on 1 July 2021, aged 77.
Works
Man & Paard (1986)
Het Begrafenisnichtje (1988)
Hampelman (2005)
Eindelijk Invalide (2011)
References
1943 births
2021 deaths
Dutch journalists
Four Ways to Forgiveness

Four Ways to Forgiveness is a collection of four short stories and novellas by American writer Ursula K. Le Guin. All four stories happen in the future. They are stories from the planets Yeowe and Werel. Both planets are members of the Ekumen. The group of Ekumen planets is the background for many novels and short stories in Le Guin's Hainish Cycle. In 2017 it was reissued as an e-book, augmented with a fifth related story by Le Guin, as Five Ways to Forgiveness.
Setting
The stories in the book are set on two planets in a distant solar system, Werel and Yeowe, inhabited by humans placed there by the ancient Hainish. (This 'Werel' is not the same as the world called Werel in Le Guin's Planet of Exile and City of Illusions.) Werel has a long history of institutional enslavement of its lighter-skinned ethnic groups by its darker-skinned ethnic groups (the latter's derogatory term for the former is "dusties"). When the Ekumen recontacted the Werelians, the shock spurred one of the Werelian nations, Voe Deo, to develop a space program and settle the other inhabitable planet in the system, Yeowe, transporting a primarily slave population to do so. Eventually the slaves on Yeowe conducted a successful revolt and gained their independence, an event that occurred in the fairly recent past of the four stories. The nations of Werel are nervous that the "assets" on that planet might attempt the same thing for themselves.
Themes
The common themes of the stories are the freedom and slavery. For thousands of years, the dark-skinned owners of Werel kept the light-skinned assets as slaves. Then things began to change after the colonized the second planet, Yeowe. The Yeowans gained freedom and fought to have their own government and identity. They wanted to enter the Ekumen of worlds.
Gender relations are another important theme in the stories. At first, only male slaves were transported to Yeowe. The culture there became extremely masculine. Homosexual relationships were important and had strong effect on later gender relations on Yeowe.
Publication history
Harper Paperbacks published the book first in 1995. Betrayals first appeared in 1994 in Blue Motel. The others appeared in the science fiction magazine Asimov's in 1994 and 1995.
Four Ways to Forgiveness was published in 1995 in a leather-bound, signed edition by Easton Press.
Five Ways to Forgiveness was published in 2017 by Penguin Random House. It was an e-book only from Rakuten Kobo and Library of America eBook Classics.
References
Other websites
Hainish Cycle
1995 books
Asian giant hornet

The Asian giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia), including the color form referred to as the Japanese giant hornet, is the world's largest hornet. It is native to temperate and tropical East Asia, South Asia, Mainland Southeast Asia, and parts of the Russian Far East. It was also found in the Pacific Northwest of North America in late 2019 with a few more additional sightings in 2020, and nests found in 2021, prompting concern that it could become an invasive species.
References
Wasps
Parliament of Vanuatu

The Parliament of Vanuatu () is the unicameral legislative body of the Republic of Vanuatu. It is made up of fifty-two members, directly elected by citizens for a four-year term.
Parliament elects the Prime Minister from among its members.
References
Politics of Vanuatu
Unicameral legislatures
Systematics

Systematics is one of the main fields in biology. It is closely related to taxonomy.
Systematics is the study of the diversification of life on the planet Earth, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time.
Relationships are usually seen as evolutionary trees (cladograms, phylogenetic trees, phylogenies).
Phylogenies have two components, branching order (showing group relationships) and branch length (showing amount of evolution). Phylogenetic trees of species and higher taxa are used to study the evolution of traits (anatomical or molecular characteristics), and the distribution of organisms (biogeography). Systematics is used to help us understand the evolutionary history of life on Earth.
"Systematic biology" and "taxonomy" are terms that are often confused and used interchangeably. They were defined as follows:
Systematics is the field which (a) provides scientific names for organisms, (b) describes them, (c) preserves collections of them, (d) provides classifications for the organisms, keys for their identification, and data on their distributions, (e) investigates their evolutionary histories, and (f) considers their environmental adaptations. Taxonomy is that part of systematics concerned with topics (a) to (d) above.
References
Evolutionary biology
Taxonomy
Jean-Claude Mézières

Jean-Claude Mezieres (; 23 September 1938 - 23 January 2022) was a French bandes dessinees artist and illustrator. He was known for his Wild West-inspired comics. His best known works were Valerian and Laureline, Lady Polaris and Canal Choc. Mezieres was born in Paris, France.
Mezieres died on 23 January 2022, aged 83.
References
1938 births
2022 deaths
French illustrators
Comics artists
Artists from Paris
Hazel (TV series)

Hazel is a sitcom television series. It was on television from September 28, 1961 to September 5, 1966. It was shown on NBC. It moved to CBS for its last year. The series' first year was made in black and white. The next four years were in color. The show's first season was fourth in the 1961-1962 Nielsen's ratings.
The series is based on a single-panel comic strip by Ted Key. This comic that ran for many years in The Saturday Evening Post. It was usually on one of the last pages.
The series stars Shirley Booth as Hazel Burke. Hazel is a live-in maid for the Baxter family. Don Defore plays her boss George "Mr. B" Baxter (a lawyer). Whitney Blake plays his wife Dorothy "Missy" Baxter (an interior decorator). Bobby Buntrock plays their young son Harold "Sport" Baxter. The Baxter's have a big, shaggy dog named Smiley.
Other characters were in the series. These characters include George Baxter's client Harvey Griffin (Howard Smith), Rosie, another live-in maid in the neighborhood (Maud Prickett), and postman Barney Hatfield (Robert Williams). Other characters include Hazel's taxi-driving boyfriend Mitch (Dub Taylor), George Baxter's snobby sister Deirdre Thompson (Cathy Lewis), and the Baxter's mixed-up neighbors Herbert and Harriet Johnson (Donald Foster and Norma Varden).
The series is set in a white, upper middle class household. Typical episodes are about Hazel's day-to-day life and work. She might put together a special dinner, or make a home for a stray dog. In one episode, she gets her boss to buy a color television set for her bedroom. Sometimes she comes into conflict with "Mr. B". She gets her way by giving him tiny portions of her delicious desserts.
In the last year, "Mr. B" is sent to the Middle East on a job assignment. Hazel and Harold move in with his brother Steve (played by Ray Fulmer) and his wife Barbara (Lynn Borden) and their daughter Susie (Julia Benjamin). This arrangement lasted for only a year before the series was cancelled. Booth was ill. She did not want to continue to work. Booth won two Emmy Awards for her performance as Hazel (1962 and 1963). She was nominated for a third in 1964.
American sitcoms
1960s television series
1961 television series debuts
1966 television series endings
English-language television programs