pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Loop AI Labs

Loop AI Labs is an AI and cognitive computing company that focuses on language understanding technology. The company was founded in San Francisco in 2012 by Italian entrepreneur Gianmauro Calafiore, who sold his company Gsmbox to Buongiorno in 2004 and then relocated from Italy to San Francisco. Wanting to start an artificial intelligence company, he recruited two veterans of the DARPA CALO project, the largest government-funded AI project in history, who had worked on the project at SRI International and Stanford University's Center for the Study of Language and Information. The original company name, Soshoma, was changed to Loop AI Labs in 2015 after the company decided to change its focus from consumer-oriented to enterprise. Loop AI Labs is headquartered in San Francisco, California, with offices in New York, Milan, and Singapore. The company is privately funded.
On May 4, 2017, Loop AI Labs entered into a deal with LINK Mobility Group, a leading European provider of mobile messaging and solutions, to bring their cognitive computing technology to LINK's business clients, which cover 234 million people across Europe.
Artificial intelligence
Hypsilophodon

Hypsilophodon was a small, fast-running, plant-eating dinosaur. It lived 125 million years ago, was 2.3 metres long (7/8 feet), including tail, and weighed about the same as a man.
It was originally thought to be a young Iguanodon which could climb trees. Later it was realised to be a different species, and to be a running dinosaur, not adapted for climbing.
Palaeobiology
Like most small dinosaurs, Hypsilophodon was bipedal and ran on two legs. Its entire body was built for running; a light-weight, low, aerodynamic posture, long legs and stiff tail for balance. All this would have allowed it to travel remarkably fast for its size.
Hypsilophodon fed on low-growing vegetation, most likely preferring young shoots and roots in the manner of modern deer. The structure of its skull, with the teeth set far back into the jaw, strongly suggests that it had cheeks, an advanced feature that would have facilitated the chewing of food. There were twenty-eight to thirty ridged teeth in the animal's jaw which, due to their alternate arrangement, appear to have been self-sharpening. As in almost all dinosaurs and certainly all the ornithischians, the teeth were continuously replaced.
The level of parental care in this dinosaur has not been defined, although a neatly-arranged nest has been found, suggesting that some care was taken before hatching. Fossils of large groups have been found, so it is likely that the animals moved in herds. For these reasons, the hypsilophodonts, particularly Hypsilophodon, have often been referred to as the "deer of the Mesozoic".
Despite living in the Cretaceous, Hypsilophodon had a number of primitive, or basal, features. For example, there were five fingers on each 'hand' and four on each foot. Most dinosaurs had fewer digits by the Cretaceous period. Also, although it had a beak, Hypsilophodon still had pointed triangular teeth in the front of the jaw. Most herbivorous dinosaurs had, by this stage, lost the front teeth altogether (although there is some debate as to whether these teeth may have had a specialized function in Hypsilophodon).
The group Hypsilophodontidae remained the same from the Upper Jurassic to the end of the Cretaceous. It is possible that this was because the animals were almost perfectly adapted to their lifestyle, therefore selective pressure, it is assumed, was low.
Hypsilophodontidae
The family named after Hysilophodon has these genera:
Agilisaurus
Anabisetia
Atlascopcosaurus
Drinker
Fulgurotherium
Gasparinisaura
Gongbusaurus (= Eugongbusaurus)
Hexinlusaurus.
Hypsilophodon
Jeholosaurus
Leaellynasaura
Notohypsilophodon
Orodromeus
Othnielosaurus.
Koreanosaurus.
Parksosaurus
Qantassaurus
Thescelosaurus
Yandusaurus
Zephyrosaurus
References
Hypsilophodontidae
Diane Loeffler

Diane Loeffler (July 12, 1953 - November 16, 2019) was an American politician. She was a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from 2005 through 2019. She was a member of the Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party (DFL). Loeffler was also a health policy analyst and planner for Hennepin County. She was born in Minneapolis.
Loeffler died in Minneapolis on November 16, 2019 of cancer, aged 66.
References
1953 births
2019 deaths
Cancer deaths in Minnesota
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Minneapolis
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
John Mica

John Luigi Mica (born January 27, 1943) is an American businessman, consultant and Republican politician. He represented in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1993 to 2017.
Mica voted in favor of all four articles of impeachment against President Bill Clinton in 1998.
He lost his re-election to Democrat Stephanie Murphy in the 2016 election.
He is a member of the Kennedy Center Board of Trustees and the Coast Guard Academy Board of Visitors.
References
1943 births
Living people
United States representatives from Florida
Politicians from New York (state)
Businesspeople from New York (state)
Businesspeople from Florida
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Kent Riley

Kentigan Peter "Kent" Riley (born 9 April 1984) is an English actor, best known for his roles in Coronation Street, Hollyoaks, Weirdsister College, Brief Encounters, and Patty Dike Show: Still Rockin' in Brooklyn Heights.
He is born in Fazakerley, Liverpool, Merseyside, England. He goes to St Gregory's Nicholas School.
References
British actors
Key Tower

Key Tower is a skyscraper on Public Square in Cleveland, Ohio. It was designed by architect Cesar Pelli. It is the tallest building in the state of Ohio, the 26th-tallest in the United States, and the 165th-tallest in the world.
The building reaches 57 stories or to the top of its spire, and it is visible from up to away. The tower has about 1.5 million square feet (139,355 m2) of office space.
References
Other websites
Key Tower on CTBUH Skyscraper Center
Images and architectural information
Key Tower livecam
Buildings and structures in Ohio
Cleveland
Gump Worsley

Lorne John "Gump" Worsley (May 14, 1929 in Montreal, Quebec - January 26, 2007 in Beloeil, Quebec) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender. Born and raised in Montreal, he was given his nickname due to friends deciding he looked like comic-strip character Andy Gump. He died of a heart attack.
Achievements
Stanley Cup Champion 1965, 1966, 1968, 1969(with Montreal)
Won the Vezina Trophy in 1966 and 1968.
Named to the NHL First All-Star Team in 1968.
Named to the NHL Second All-Star Team in 1966.
Played in the All-Star Game in 1961, 1962, 1965 and 1972.
Owns the record for the most career losses in the NHL with 352.
Currently 7th in all time games played, 15th in career wins and 24th in shutouts.
References
They Call Me Gump by Lorne "Gump" Worsley with Tim Moriarty
The Trail of the Stanley Cup, Volume 3 by Charles L. Coleman
The Complete Encyclopedia of Hockey edited by Zander Hollander
Hockey Hall of Fame Obituary
Other websites
Subject of The Weakerthans song, Elegy for Gump Worsley
1929 births
2007 deaths
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Calder Trophy winners
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Minnesota North Stars players
Montreal Canadiens players
New York Rangers players
Quebec Aces players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Springfield Indians players
Stanley Cup champions
Vezina Trophy winners
Snowball (Animal Farm)

Snowball is a character in the book Animal Farm. Like Napoleon, Snowball is a boar raised by Mr. Jones for sale. Unlike Napoleon, Snowball's plans and projects are targeted at improving the quality of Manor Farm. He is a vivacious pig, quick in speech, and a brilliant inventor.
Snowball is based on Trotsky of the Russian revolution, who was exiled by Stalin and the KGB (Stalin's secret police).
Animal Farm characters
Fictional pigs
sv:Snoboll (figur)
Bobingen

Bobingen (Swabian: Boobenge) is a town in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the rivers Wertach and Singold, on the side of the Augsburg-Westliche Walder Nature Park, in Augsburg District, some 13 km south of Augsburg itself.
References
Other websites
Augsburg (district)
COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh

The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Bangladesh in March 2020.
Cases
The first three known cases were reported on 7 March 2020 by the country's epidemiology institute IEDCR. Infections remained low until the end of March but saw a large rise in April.
In the week of 11 April, new cases in Bangladesh grew 1,155%, the highest in Asia, ahead of Indonesia with 186%.
, there were a total of 18,863 confirmed cases besides 3,361 recovered & 283 deaths in the country of which 14 people had died in the last 24 hours.
Criticisms
Experts criticised the lack of amount of tests performed in the country that has a population of over 160 million.
Newspaper reports and social media continued to report about additional deaths of patients with COVID-19 symptoms. Some of the deceased were treated at COVID-19 isolation centres at hospitals in the districts and others were denied treatment, though no tests were given to confirm contagion.
Response
On 22 March, Bangladesh declared a 10-day shut down effective from 26 March to 4 April. This was later increased to 5 May
References
2020s in Bangladesh
Bangladesh
Aviano

Aviano is a town and comune in the province of Pordenone. It is near the Dolomites mountain range in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, northern Italy.
References
Other websites
Official website
Aviano 31st Fighter Wing
Aviano American High School Alumni
Aviano Blog (Blog about stores, restaurants, and events surrounding Aviano AB)
Towns in Italy
Settlements in Friuli-Venezia Giulia
The Brown Bunny

The Brown Bunny is an explicit 2003 drama movie. It stars Vincent Gallo and Chloe Sevigny. Gallo wrote, produced and directed it. It was unrated when released but is extremely similar to an NC-17. It was controversial at the time of its release.
Cast
Vincent Gallo as Bud Clay
Chloe Sevigny as Daisy
Cheryl Tiegs as Lilly
Elizabeth Blake as Rose
Anna Vareschi as Violet
Mary Morasky as Mrs. Lemon
Rick Doucette (uncredited) as Featured racer
References
Other websites
2003 drama movies
2000s road movies
Obscenity controversies
English-language movies
American drama movies
American independent movies
Japanese drama movies
French drama movies
Gerty Cori

Gerty Theresa Cori (nee Radnitz) (August 15, 1896 - October 26, 1957) was a Czech-American biochemist.
Early life
Cori was born in Prague in 1896, which is now in the present-day Czech Republic. She was the first of three daughters. Her father was a manager at a sugar factory. Cori's work was influenced by her parents. Her family encouraged her to pursue a career in science. She went to a special high school. Gerty Cori then entered the German-language University where she received an M.D. degree. There, she met her husband, Carl Ferdinand Cori. They both took the same classes and studied human complement. In 1922, they moved to the United States to get a stabler life after World War I. In America, Ferdinand Cori worked at the University of Graz and the University of Vienna. Gerty's job involved her being an assistant at the Karolinen Children's Hospital. Her work there sparked her interest in the thyroid gland.
Accomplishments
Cori became the third woman ever and the first American woman to win a Nobel Prize in physiology. They researched the way a cell is able to use glycogen. In 1922 they moved to the United States. They were given the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1947. She and her husband were only the third husband-and-wife team to receive this award. They discovered how glycogen is broken down in muscle tissue into lactic acid. After this, it is absorbed by the body and stored as a source of energy. This process is called the Cori cycle. They also found the important catalyzing compound, the Cori ester. In 2004, Cori and her husband's work was designated an ACS National Historical Chemical Landmark for carbohydrate metabolism.
Cori died at the age of 61 on October 26, 1957, in Missouri. She died because of myelosclerosis, a blood disease. Her husband remarried Anne Fitzgerald Jones three years after her death. In addition to her accomplishments with the Nobel Prize, Gerty Cori also received the Garvan Medal for women chemists from the American Chemical Society and gained membership to The National Academy of Sciences.
References
1896 births
1957 deaths
American biochemists
American Nobel Prize winners
Czech chemists
Scientists from Prague
Martin West (actor)

Martin Weixelbaum (August 28, 1937 - December 31, 2019), known professionally as Martin West, was an American actor. He was born in Westhampton, New York.
West was known for his roles as Lawson in John Carpenter's Assault on Precinct 13 as well as the lead role in Freckles. He was also known for playing roles in the soap operas General Hospital as Dr Phil Brewer and As the World Turns as Donald "Don" Hughes.
West died on December 31, 2019 in Norwalk, Connecticut at the age of 82.
References
Other websites
Martin West at Aveleyman
1937 births
2019 deaths
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Actors from New York (state)
Pentatonic scale

In music, a pentatonic scale is a scale with five notes in each octave. Pentatonic scales are very common and are found in folk music from all over the world.
Any scale using five notes is "pentatonic" ("penta" is Greek for "five"). However, the pentatonic scale which is used in most Western music uses notes which do not have any semitones. A pentatonic scale starting on C will use the notes C,D,E,G,A (the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th notes of a major scale).. An easy way to find such a pentatonic scale is by using all the black notes of a keyboard.
Using the pentatonic scale is a good way for children to make up their own tunes. It does not matter too much which note is used for the start and the finish, because there is no feeling of a clear key. The notes always sound good when played together.
Many folk songs are pentatonic, or nearly pentatonic. Well-known songs such as "Land of the Silver Birch" or "Auld Lang Syne" are pentatonic tunes.
Classical composers have sometimes used pentatonic scales, especially Claude Debussy. His piano piece La fille aux cheveux de lin has a tune which is pentatonic except for one note. Maurice Ravel used it to write music which sounded Chinese, and in his Mother Goose suite (Ma Mere l'Oye) which sounds like a fairy tale.
The pentatonic scales used in Indonesian gamelan music are called slendro and pelog.
pentatonic song:
sing out your melody
sing out your song
sing a pentatonic scale
starting on lah
lah
doh
ray
meh
soh
lah!
Difficult words: Octave - An octave is the distance between two musical notes that have the same letter name.
Folk music - Folk music includes both traditional music and the genre that evolved from it during the 20th century folk revival. The term originated in the 19th century but is often applied to music that is older than that. Some types of folk music are also called world music.
Semitones - A semitone, also called a half step or a half tone, is the smallest musical interval commonly used in Western tonal music, and it is considered the most dissonant when sounded harmonically. It is defined as the interval between two adjacent notes in a 12-tone scale (e.g. from C to C#). This implies that its size is exactly or approximately equal to 100 cents, a twelfth of an octave.
Major scale - The major scale or Ionian scale is one of the most commonly used musical scales, especially in Western music. It is one of the diatonic scales. Like many musical scales it is made up of seven notes: the eighth duplicates the first at double its frequency so that it is called a higher octave of the same note (from Latin "octavus", the eighth).
Music theory
Joanna Lumley

Joanna Lumley (born 1 May 1946) is an English former model and actress. She played Charlotte in the movie Late Bloomers. She also played Mary Smiling in Cold Comfort Farm. She has acted more often on television than in movies. Her best known acting role is Patsy Stone in the BBC sitcom Absolutely Fabulous. She has a distinctive and recognisable voice that's often heard on voiceover work.
Lumley was born to British parents in British India. She was raised in Kent, England.
References
Other websites
1946 births
Living people
Actors from Kent
Actresses who played Bond girls
English movie actors
English television actors
English television presenters
Television personalities from Kent
Konrad Adenauer

Konrad Hermann Josef Adenauer (born 5 January 1876 in Cologne; died 19 April 1967 in Rhondorf (part of Bad Honnef)). From 1949 to 1963 he was the first Bundeskanzler (chancellor) of the Federal Republic of Germany and from 1951 to 1955 was foreign secretary the same time.
Adenauer was the third of five children of a court secretary in Cologne. His family was Catholic. Konrad Adenauer started his political career in 1906 in the city assembly of Cologne. From 1917 to 1933 and again in 1945 he was mayor of Cologne.
Adenauer was a member of the Catholic Zentrum Party. When the Nazi Party took power he lost his job. At first he worked with the Nazis, but after the conspiracy to kill Hitler failed in 1944 he hid for his own safety.
After the war he became mayor of Cologne again, but lost the job after a few months.
In the Parlamentarischer Rat of West Germany, he was one of the top politicians and the President. He founded the CDU at the same time.
He was important in making Bonn the West German capital instead of Frankfurt am Main.
In 1949 he was elected as the first Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany.
He made sure West Germany joined the side of the western capitalist countries in the Cold War. He also helped West Germany join NATO. He was reelected three times.
In 1964 he stopped being chancellor. He was a member of the Bundestag until his death at 91 years old.
Other websites
(
1876 births
1967 deaths
Anti-communists
Chancellors of Germany
Members of the German Bundestag
German mayors
German mayors (Weimar Republic)
German Roman Catholics
Government ministers of Germany
Nazi German politicians
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Politicians from Cologne
Politicians of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Prussian politicians
Time People of the Year
TrueVisions

TrueVisions is a television company in Thailand. It offers satellite and cable services. It started in 1998. It used to be called the United Broadcasting Corporation.
References
Companies of Asia
1998 establishments in Asia
20th-century establishments in Thailand
Bossendorf

Bossendorf is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Edinho Baiano

Edson Manoel do Nascimento (born 27 July 1967), better known as Edinho Baiano, is a former Brazilian football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000||Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 1||24||0||1||0||6||1||31||1
24||0||1||0||6||1||31||1
24||0||1||0||6||1||31||1
1967 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Obernbreit

Obernbreit is a municipality in Kitzingen in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Kitzingen (district)
Leimajam

Leimajam is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
References
Meitei surnames
Oxegen

Oxegen was an annual music festival held between 2004 and 2013. It was sponsored by Heineken and was Ireland's biggest festival. The event was promoted by MCD Productions. Oxegen was originally a two-day festival, but in 2008 was increased to four days. It took place at the Punchestown Racecourse in County Kildare, Ireland with an average attendance of around 80,000 people a day, with around 70,000 of these camping on site for the duration, and the rest travelling to the site each day. It took place on the same weekend as T in the Park in Scotland, and would sometimes share similar line-ups each year. Oxegen was also somtimes compared to England's Glastonbury Festival, with the Oxegen 2008 festival sharing three of the same headliners. The festival attracted attention from outside Ireland, with some visitors travelling from overseas.
References
Music festivals
Festivals in Ireland
2004 establishments in Europe
2013 disestablishments in Europe
2000s establishments in the Republic of Ireland
County Kildare
David F. Gantt

David F. Gantt (September 12, 1941 - July 1, 2020) was an American politician. He was a Democratic member of the New York State Assembly from 1983 until his death in 2020. From 2012 to 2020, he represented the 137th Assembly District. He was born in Opp, Alabama.
Gantt died on July 1, 2020 in Rochester, New York at age 78.
References
1941 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from New York (state)
Politicians from Alabama
People from Rochester, New York
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Republic of the Congo at the 1994 Winter Olympics

The Republic of the Congo competed at the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway. The nation returned to the Winter Olympic Games after missing the 1992 Winter Olympics.
Republic of the Congo at the Olympics
1994 Winter Olympics
Human rights in Saudi Arabia

Human rights in Saudi Arabia are a topic of concern. The Saudi government, which mandates Muslim and non-Muslim observance of Sharia law under the absolute rule of the House of Saud, have been accused of and denounced by various international organizations and governments for violating human rights within the country just like in America.
LGBT rights
LGBT rights in Saudi Arabia are unrecognized. Homosexuality is frequently a taboo subject in Saudi Arabian society and is punished with imprisonment, corporal punishment and capital punishment. Transgender people are generally associated with homosexuality and doctors are banned by the Saudi Ministry of Health from giving hormone replacement therapy to transgender people seeking to medically transition. In 2017, two transgender Pakistanis were allegedly tortured to death by Saudi police. Police later denied the reports.
References
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Ginevra de' Benci

Ginevra de' Benci is an oil on wood painting by Leonardo da Vinci. The painting was made by Leonardo between 1479 and 1480. It hangs in the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. It is the only Leonardo painting on view in the United States.
Paintings by Leonardo da Vinci
15th-century paintings
Barbara Kent

Barbara Cloutman (later Barbara Kent; December 16, 1907 - October 13, 2011) was a Canadian-born and American-based actress of the 1920s and 1930s. She played Lotus in Chinatown after Dark. She played Amelia in the movie Vanity Fair (1932).
Kent was born in Alberta, Canada. She died at 103 in Palm Desert, California.
References
Actors from Alberta
American centenarians
American movie actors
1907 births
2011 deaths
Youssef Lemrini

Youssef Lemrini (born January 1, 1960 in Sale) is a Moroccan former football player and current football manager.
Lemrini played at Mouloudia Club Lakouablia, and managed COD Meknes and Olympic Club de Safi. Since 2013 he has been managing Renaissance Sportive de Berkane.
Other websites
www.eurosport.com
1960 births
Living people
Football managers
Moroccan footballers
Brookings County, South Dakota

Brookings County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 31,965 people lived there, making it the fifth-most populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Brookings. The county was created in 1862 and organized in 1871.
Brookings County comprises the Brookings, SD Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Communities
Cities
Arlington (partial)
Brookings (county seat)
Bruce
Elkton
Volga
White
Towns
Aurora
Bushnell
Sinai
Census-designated place
Lake Poinsett
Unincorporated communities
Ahnberg
Medary
Townships
The county is divided into twenty-three townships:
Afton
Alton
Argo
Aurora
Bangor
Brookings
Elkton
Eureka
Lake Hendricks
Lake Sinai
Laketon
Medary
Oaklake
Oakwood
Oslo
Parnell
Preston
Richland
Sherman
Sterling
Trenton
Volga
Winsor
References
Other websites
Brookings County, SD government website
South Dakota counties
1870s establishments in Dakota Territory
1871 establishments in the United States
Leung Chun-ying

Leung Chun-ying, GBM, GBS, JP (; born 12 August 1954), also known as CY Leung, is a Hong Kong politician. He was the third Chief Executive of Hong Kong between 2012 and 2017.
References
1954 births
Living people
Chinese businesspeople
Chief Executives of Hong Kong
Bern, Kansas

Bern is a city in Nemaha County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 166 people lived there.
History
Bern had started in the late 1880s when a railroad was built through that territory. It was named by Swiss immigrants after Bern, the capital of Switzerland.
Geography
Bern is at (39.9622218, -95.9719422).
The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 166 people, 81 households, and 45 families living in Bern.
References
Other websites
City
Bern - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 113, local school district
Maps
Bern City Map, KDOT
Cities in Nemaha County, Kansas
Bo (dog)

Bo (October 9, 2008 - May 8, 2021) was a pet dog of the Obama family, the former First Family of the United States. Bo was a neutered male Portuguese Water Dog.
Barack Obama and his family were given the dog as a gift after months of speculation about the breed and identity of their future pet. The final choice was made partly because Malia Obama's allergies made a hypoallergenic breed necessary.
Bo was occasionally given the title "First Dog of the United States of America". In August 2013, Bo was joined by Sunny, a female dog of the same breed.
Adoption
The Obamas originally wanted to adopt a dog from an animal shelter, but made no promises. In the summer of 2008, Best Friends Animal Society, an animal welfare organization, gathered 50,000 signatures on a petition asking the family to adopt a shelter animal.
Bo is a gift through a breeder and is not a shelter dog. Dog expert Cesar Milan said Bo was part of a larger group known as "rescue dogs". He was unsuccessful in his first home when plans for him to be friends with an older female dog did not go well. The Obamas pledged a donation to the DC Humane Society in a show of support for shelter dogs.
Some animal welfare supporters criticized The White House for not adopting a shelter dog. The Humane Society of the United States released a statement thanking the Obamas "for taking in a second-chance dog," but also discouraged going through breeders.
Death
Bo died of cancer on May 8, 2021 at the Obama residence in Washington, D.C., at the age of 12.
References
Other websites
American Kennel Club Congratulates Obamas
Bo's First Day
Bo The First Dog Website (Fan Club)
Obama family
2008 births
2021 deaths
Cancer deaths in Washington, D.C.
United States presidential dogs
Christabel Pankhurst

Dame Christabel Harriette Pankhurst, (; 22 September 1880 - 13 February 1958) was a British woman. She was born in Manchester, England. She was a suffragette, which means she wanted England to give women the right to vote. She was one of the founders of the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU). In 1914, she supported Britain going to war against Germany in World War I.
Early life
Christabel Pankhurst was the daughter of Emmeline Pankhurst and Richard Pankhurst. She had two sisters: Sylvia and Adela Pankhurst. Her father was a barrister, which is a high-ranking lawyer, and her mother owned a small shop.
Education
Pankhurst learned to read at home on her own before she went to school. She went to Manchester High School for Girls with her two sisters. She got a law degree from the University of Manchester, and received honours on her LL.B. exam. However, Pankhurst could not practise law because she was a woman. British law did not allow women to be lawyers at that time.
Death
Christabel died 13 February 1958, at the age of 77. She was buried in the Woodlawn Memorial Cemetery in Santa Monica, California.
Recognition after death
There is a profile bust, which is a small statue, of Christabel Pankhurst on the right pylon of the Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst Memorial in Victoria Tower Gardens. The sculpture was put there in 1959.
References
1880 births
1958 deaths
Suffragettes
Cosgrove Hall Films

Cosgrove Hall Films (also known as Cosgrove Hall Productions) is a Manchester, UK production company begun by Brian Cosgrove. Cosgrove Hall Films produced various series and productions to 1970s, 1980s, 1990s and 2000s. The company was formed in 1976. They stopped creating shows in 2012.
Series and productions
1970s
Sally And Jake (Thames for ITV 1974 to 1978)
Noddy (1975 TV series)
Chorlton and the Wheelies (Thames for ITV 1976 to 1979)
Jamie and the Magic Torch (Thames for ITV 1976 to 1980)
Grandma Bricks of Swallow Street (Thames for ITV 1977 to 1978)
Captain Kremmen (1978-1980)
The Talking Parcel (ITV 1978)
Cinderella (1979)
1980s
Cockleshell Bay (1980-1986)
The Pied Piper of Hamelin (Thames for ITV 1981)
Danger Mouse (Thames for ITV 1981 to 1992) (Repeated on BBC2 2007 to 2009)
The Wind in the Willows (Thames for ITV 1983 to 1988)
Alias the Jester (Thames for ITV 1985 to 1986)
The Reluctant Dragon (Thames for ITV 1987)
Creepy Crawlies (ITV, 1987 to 1989)
Count Duckula (Thames for ITV 1988 to 1992, Central for ITV 1993)
A Tale of Two Toads (Thames for ITV 1989)
The BFG (1989)
1990s
Oh, Mr. Toad (Thames for ITV 1990)
The Fool of the World and the Flying Ship (Thames for ITV 1990)
The Sandman (Partnered with MacKinnon Productions, Channel 4 Television Corporation 1991)
Victor and Hugo (Thames for ITV 1991 - 1992)
Terry Pratchett's Truckers (Thames for ITV 1992)
Noddy's Toyland Adventures (BBC Worldwide 1992 to 2001)
Sooty & Co. (Granada for ITV 1993 to 1998) (Opening sequence only)
Avenger Penguins (1993-1994)
Oakie Doke (BBC 1995 to 1996)
Fantomcat (1995 to 1996)
Sooty's Amazing Adventures (Meridian for ITV 1996 to 1997)
Brambly Hedge (1996 to 1997)
Enid Blyton's Enchanted Lands (1997)
The Animal Shelf (1997-2000)
Father Christmas and the Missing Reindeer (1998)
Mimi & Scruff (as part of Jamboree, 1998)
Rocky and the Dodos (Central for ITV 1998)
Rotten Ralph (Nickelodeon 1999 to 2001)
Lavender Castle (CITV 1999 to 2000)
The Foxbusters (1999 to 2000)
2000s
A Miss Mallard Mystery (2000)
Fetch the Vet (ITV 2000 to 2001)
Vampires, Pirates & Aliens (2000)
Bill and Ben (CBBC/Cbeebies remake - 2001-2003)
Andy Pandy (CBeebies remake - 2002-2009)
Engie Benjy (ITV 2002 to 2005)
Little Robots (Create TV and Film Limited, 2003-2005)
Adventurers Masters of Time (2003)
The Koala Brothers (Spellbound Entertainment, 2003-2006)
Postman Pat (2003-2008)
100% People' (2004)
Fifi and the Flowertots (Chapman Entertainment, HiT Entertainment 2005-2009)
Albie (Channel 5 )
Kid Clones (2005)
Doctor Who (Scream of the Shalka webcast, an animated reconstruction of The Invasion and The Infinite Quest.)
The Likeaballs (2006)
Rupert Bear: Follow the Magic (Entertainment Rights, 2006)
Roary the Racing Car (Chapman Entertainment, HiT Entertainment 2007-2010)
Eddie Retractorhead (Nickelodeon 2008)
Pocoyo (Season 1 only, partnered with Zinkia Entertainment)
Danger Mouse (CBBC, 1981 - 1992) (not to be confused with the 2008-ongoing remake)
1976 establishments in the United Kingdom
2009 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
Companies based in Greater Manchester
Hawaiian Gardens, California

Hawaiian Gardens is a city in Los Angeles County, California.
Cities in California
Settlements in Los Angeles County, California
Mladá Boleslav

Mlada Boleslav (; ) is a city in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It is on the left bank of the Jizera river about northeast of Prague. The automobile company Skoda Auto has its main office in Mlada Boleslav.
History
The city was founded in the second half of the 10th century by King Boleslav II as a royal castle. Because there already was a castle known as Boleslav near Prague, this new castle was named Mlada (young) to distinguish it from the older Boleslav, which became known in the 15th century as Stara Boleslav (Old Boleslav). The town received partial city rights in 1334 and 1436, becoming an important site on the road from Prague to northern Bohemia, Lusatia, and Brandenburg. In the 16th century the town was a leading centre of the Unitas Fratrum / Unity of the Brethren / Moravian Church, hosting the Brethren's bishop, Renaissance church, and printing house. After being re-Catholicized in the 17th century, the town's population declined.
References
Other websites
Official website
Cities in the Czech Republic
Central Bohemian Region
Heerhugowaard

Heerhugowaard is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2021, about 58,400 people lived there.
Since 2022, it has been part of the new municipality of Dijk en Waard.
21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in North Holland
Former municipalities of North Holland
Dijk en Waard
Belize District

The Belize District is a district of the nation of Belize. The district capital is the nation's largest city, Belize City.
Settlements
San Pedro Town, which is on the island of Ambergris Caye, is also in the Belize District. Caye Caulker and St. George's Caye are the island villages in this district. Maskall, Bomba, Corozalito, Santana, Lucky Strike, Rockstone Pond, Boston, Crooked Tree, Biscayne, May Pen, Gardenia, Grace Bank, Sand Hill, Lord's Bank, Ladyville, Burrel Boom, Buttercup, Scotland Halfmoon, Flowers Bank, Bermudian Landing, Isabella Bank, Double Head Cabbage, Willows Bank, Saint Paul's Bank, Big Falls, Rancho Dolores, Hattieville, Freetown Sibun, Gracie Rock, La Democracia, and Gales Point are all mainland villages in the Belize District. The Crooked Tree and Monkey Bay Wildlife Sanctuaries, the Belize Zoo (30 miles west of Belize City), as well as the ancient Maya ruins of Altun Ha are all in this district.
History
The Belize District was the area first settled by Europeans. They lived along the rivers and creeks because these waterways were used for transportation. Many of the estates were called the owner's 'bank'(as in the banks of a river). Therefore, Mr. Lord's estate on the bank of the Belize River became Lord's Bank. Mr. Flowers' home place on this same river became Flowers Bank. Many of these old estates have grown into villages. Other places such as Baker, Bob Eiley, Bocotora, Nago Bank, Washing Tree, Cedar Bank, Churchyard, Egypt, Watters Bank, and White Hill are old estates which did not become villages. Some places like Davis Bank and Tropical Park have now become parts of larger communities.
Geography
Most of the Belize District is in the east central mainland of Belize. The Belize District also includes offshore islands, including Ambergris Caye, Caye Caulker, St. George's Caye, Caye Chapel, English Caye and Goff's Caye. Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker are two of the country's main tourism areas. The longest river in the country, the Belize River, passes through the district and joins the Caribbean Sea along its coast. The Northern River, Sibun River, and Manatee River are also in this District.
References
Districts of Belize
Monopolistic competition

Monopolistic competition is a market form. Like with Perfect competition, there are many buyers and sellers. But the market is not perfect. This is because the products are not homogeneous, or because the buyers have explicit or implicit preferences.
This market form is quite common. As an example, take a bakery. There are many bakeries in the town, but one of those bakeries can demand a slightly higher price for bread, because it is the only one in a certain part of the town.
Monopolistically competitive firms are able to gain a greater degree of market share and as a result, increase prices. If a particular bakery is known for selling the best pies and pasties in town, they can increase their prices for pies and pasties as they know consumers will pay slightly more for a superior product. This is known as establishing a brand name and brand loyalty.
Related pages
Constitutional economics
Political economy
Elisabeth Köstinger

Elisabeth "Elli" Kostinger (born November 22, 1978 in Wolfsberg, Carinthia) is an Austrian politician of the Austrian People's Party (OVP).
Kostinger has been government minister of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment, Water Management and Tourism since December 18, 2017. She has also been secretary-general of the Austrian People's Party since May 2017, together with Stefan Steiner.
Previously she was an MEP for Austria from 2009 to 2017, and President of the National Council of Austria from November 9 to December 17, 2017. She has been succeeded by Wolfgang Sobotka.
Elisabeth Kostinger is single.
Related pages
List of presidents of the National Council of Austria
References
www.parlament.gv.at
1978 births
Living people
Government ministers of Austria
Legislative speakers
People from Carinthia (state)
MEPs for Austria
TouchWiz

TouchWiz is a user interface and a user experience. It was made by Samsung.
software
operating systems
Samsung
Prana

Prana is the vital air or breath of the human body in Hinduism. It is also the vital, life-sustaining force of both the individual body and the universe. Its was first written about in the Upanishads. Prana is in all living forms, but is not itself the soul.
The word prana means "breath" in Sanskrit.
In yoga, prana is divided into different type. There are said to be five pranas or vital currents. They are called prana, apana, vyana, udana and samana.
Hinduism
Yoga
Donald Keough

Donald R. Keough (September 4, 1926 - February 24, 2015) was an American businessman. He was the Chairman of the Board of Allen & Company Incorporated, a New York investment-banking firm. He was elected to that position in April 1993.
References
1926 births
2015 deaths
Businesspeople from New York (state)
Hethum I of Armenia

Hethum I (Armenian: Het`owm A; 1213 - 21 October 1270) ruled the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (also known as "Little Armenia") from 1226 to 1270. He was the son of Constantine of Baberon (d. 1263) and Princess Alix of Lampron . Hethum was the founder of the dynasty which bears his name: the Hethumids. It is also known as the House of Lampron.
1210s births
1270 births
Monarchs of Armenia
Trailer Horn

Trailer Horn is a 1950 animated short film featuring Donald Duck and Chip 'n' Dale. It was produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures, Inc.
Voice cast
Clarence Nash as Donald Duck
Jimmy MacDonald as Chip
Dessie Flynn as Dale
Home media
The short was released on December 11, 2007 on Walt Disney Treasures: The Chronological Donald, Volume Three: 1947-1950.
References
Other websites
1950s English-language movies
Pedro Lima (actor)

Pedro Manuel Barata de Macedo Lima (20 April 1971 - 20 June 2020) was a Portuguese-Angolan actor and swimmer. He was best known for appearing in telenovelas in Portugal. He was also an Olympic swimmer and participated in the 1988 and 1992 Olympic games. He starred as Ilha dos Amores and Second Life. Lima was born in Luanda, Portuguese Angola.
Lima died on 20 June 2020 Cascais, Portugal at the age of 49. His death is believed to be a suicide.
References
1971 births
2020 deaths
People who committed suicide
Portuguese television actors
Portuguese movie actors
Portuguese Olympians
Swimmers
Saulmory-Villefranche

Saulmory-Villefranche (before 2017: Saulmory-et-Villefranche) is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Meuse department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Meuse
Phytophthora iranica

Phytophthora iranica is a plant pathogen that infects the roots of the Myrtle plants. It was discovered in a commercial nursery in Sardinia, Italy.
The fungus causes a blight on the plant, effectively destroying it..
References
Fungal diseases
John Carroll University

John Carroll University is a private Jesuit university in University Heights, Ohio. It is an undergraduate, liberal arts institution. John Carroll has an enrollment of 3,650 students.
The university has undergraduate programs in the liberal arts, sciences, and business, and in selected areas at the master's level. The university has been ranked in the top 10 of Midwest regional universities by U.S. News & World Report's annual guide, "America's Best Colleges," for 29 years in a row.
References
Colleges and universities in Ohio
Nicholas County, West Virginia

Nicholas County is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. At the 2020 census, 24,604 people lived there. Its county seat is Summersville.
References
West Virginia counties
Bungarus

Bungarus is a genus of elapid snakes. They are commonly known as kraits. Kraits are venomous. They are found in India and South-East Asia.
Reptiles of Pakistan
Elapidae
Movie adaptation

Adapting a movie is the transfer of a certain work or story, either in part or in whole, to a motion picture.
Common forms of movie adaptation are using a novel as the basis of a motion picture. Other works that are adapted to motion pictures are comic books, plays, historical sources and other movies.
Several plays from William Shakespeare have been adapted into movies. Those include Hamlet, Othello and Romeo and Juliet. Examples of Hamlet on screen are the 1969, 1990 and 1996 movies. Examples for Romeo and Juliet being adapted under film include the 1936, 1968 and Romeo + Juliet (1996) movies.
Across Britain, where stage plays tend being more popular for entertainment than in the United States, many movies start off as stage productions. Examples of British and British-American motion pictures based on successful British plays include Gaslight (1940), Shirley Valentine (1989) and The Madness of King George (1994).
In similar, hit Broadway plays are often adapted under movies. Examples of Broadway plays adapted under movies are A Streetcar Named Desire (1951), Children of a Lesser God (1986), Glengarry Glen Ross (1992) and Real Women Have Curves (2002).
Movies are sometimes created from a television series. In some cases, the movie offers a longer storyline than the usual television program format. In the adaptation of The X-Files to the movie format, greater effects and a longer plotline were involved. Adaptations of television shows will give the viewers an opportunity of seeing that show's characters without broadcast restrictions. Such additions-explicit sexual content, profanity, nudity, drug use, adult themes or graphic violence-are only the shown adaptive addition. Movie versions of Miami Vice and South Park are examples of such motion pictures adapted off the related television programs.
Awards
Certain major movies' award programs present awards for adapted screenplays, different from those for original screenplays.
The adaptation of motion pictures
When movies' screenplays are original, they are also the sources for derivative works, like novels and plays. For example, certain movie studios will sell the rights of popular title to novel publishing companies.
Novelization builds up the characters and events happening for commercial reasons.
Examples of motion pictures adapted from novels are Fanny Hill (1748), Where the Truth Lies (2003), Delta of Venus (1977), Young Adam (1954), Blue Is the Warmest Colour (2013) and Emmanuelle (1974).
References
Movie industry
Theotonius Amal Ganguly

Theotonious Amal Ganguly, CSC, (18 February 1920-2 September 1977) was a catholic priest and educator. He was the second Archbishop of Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dhaka.
Early life
Ganguly was born on 18 February 1920 at Hashnabad in Dhaka. He was the second of the three children of Nicholas Komol and Romana Komola Ganguly.
Education
Ganguly competed his secondary education from Holy Cross High School in Bandura. Then he moved to Ranchi and attended St. Albert's Seminary. He was ordained a diocesan priest on 6 June 1946. In 1947, Ganguly was sent to Indiana for higher education. He earned a Ph.D. from University of Notre Dame in 1951.
Career
Ganguly started his career as a professor of logic and English at Notre Dame College. He was made the college's director of studies in 1954. In 1958, he was appointed vice principal of the college. After James L. Martin died suddenly in 1960, Ganguly succeeded him as the principal.
In 1960, Ganguly was consecrated a bishop and Titular Bishop of Oliva as well as the Auxiliary Bishop of the Archdiocese of Dhaka. Five years later he was appointed Titular Archbishop of Drizipara and the Coadjutor Archbishop of Dhaka. In November 1967, he became the Metropolitan Archbishop of Dhaka.
References
1920 births
1977 deaths
Roman Catholic archbishops
People from Dhaka
Parfouru-sur-Odon

Parfouru-sur-Odon is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Carmelita Pope

Carmelita Pope (April 15, 1924 - April 3, 2019), also known by her stage name Carla Dare, was an American actress. She was best known for her roles in stage productions. In 1947, she appeared in the Broadway play A Streetcar Named Desire. She also acted in television series such as General Hospital, Days of Our Lives, They Stand Accused, Down You Go and The Amazing Spider-Man.
Pope was born in Chicago, Illinois. She was a childhood friend of actor siblings Jocelyn and Marlon Brando. She was married twice and had two sons. She lived in Boise, Idaho.
Pope died on April 3, 2019, at the age of 94.
References
Other websites
1924 births
2019 deaths
Actors from Chicago
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Marciana

Marciana is a comune (municipality) on the island of Elba, in the Province of Livorno in the Italian region of Tuscany.
Settlements in Tuscany
Doo-wop

Doo-wop is a genre of music that was developed in African-American communities in The USA. It started in the 1940s. Doo-wop achieved mainstream popularity in the 1950s and early 1960s. Built upon vocal harmony, doo-wop was one of the most mainstream, pop-oriented R&B styles of the time. Singer Bill Kenny (1914-1978) is often called the "Godfather of Doo-wop". He introduced the "top and bottom" format which featured a high tenor singing the lead and a bass singer reciting the lyrics in the middle of the song. Doo-wop features vocal group harmony, nonsense syllables, a simple beat, sometimes little or no instrumentation, and simple music and lyrics.
The first record to use the syllables "doo-wop" was the 1955 hit "When You Dance" by the Turbans. The term "doo-wop" first appeared in print in 1961. During the late 1950s many Italian-American groups added to the doo-wop scene. The peak of doo-wop was in 1961. Doo-wop's influence continued in soul, pop, and rock groups of the 1960s. At various times in the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s, the genre has seen revivals. Doo-wop was a precursor to many of the afro-American musical styles seen today. An evolution of jazz and blues, doo-wop also influenced many of the major Rock and Roll groups that defined the later decades of the 20th century. Doo-wop is iconic for it's swing-like beats and using the off-beat to keep time. Doo-wop laid the foundation for many musical innovations, for example, R&B.
It has had a revival recently as Meghan Trainor usually makes songs with in the genre.
References
Music genres
R&B music