pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Chaudefontaine, Doubs

Chaudefontaine is a former commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France. On 1 January 2018, it was merged into the new commune of Marchaux-Chaudefontaine.
References
Former communes in Doubs
Brand, Vorarlberg

Brand is a municipality in the district of Bludenz in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
References
Settlements in Vorarlberg
The Absent-Minded Professor

The Absent-Minded Professor is a 1961 Disney movie directed by Robert Stevenson. It stars Fred MacMurray, Leon Ames, Nancy Olsen, Keenan Wynn, and Tommy Kirk. It is a family-oriented comedy about a professor who invents "flubber", an anti-gravity substance.
Disney movies
1961 movies
English-language movies
Gothic fiction

Gothic fiction is a genre of fiction which combines parts of both horror and romance. The genre is said to have started in England in 1764 with Horace Walpole's book The Castle of Otranto. The Castle of Otranto's second edition was subtitled A Gothic Story. The idea quickly spread to other European languages.
A famous early example of gothic fiction is Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, in the early 19th Century. Edgar Allen Poe's work and Bram Stoker's Dracula were written later.
References
Fiction genres
Chukwuedu Nwokolo

Chukwuedu Nwokolowas born in April, 1927 in a place called Oraifite in Anambra State. He attended Government college at Umuahia at the year 1934 to 1939 and then he got admission to the University of Ibadan for his medical training. He worked with Nigeria civil service as a specialist physician at the year 1956.
References
1947 births
Living people
People from Anambra State
Nigerian physicians
Reflex angle

The reflex angle is the largest type of angle. It is more than 180deg but less than 360deg.
Angles
Sarah Aaronsohn

Sarah Aaronsohn (January 5, 1890 in Zikhron Ya'akov - October 9, 1917 in Zikhron Ya'akov) was a Jewish spy who lived in Palestine.
She was a member of Nili (a ring of spies that worked for the British during World War I). She is sometimes called "the heroine of Nili".
After seeing thousands of Armenians being killed and tortured while she was traveling from Istanbul to Haifa, anything that reminded her of Armenians would lead her into a fit of hysteria. She started up Nili with her two brothers and a friend to help the British during World War I.
In September 1917 the Ottomans caught one of her carrier pigeons which they then worked out (decrypted) and found out where she was. After arresting lots of people, the Ottomans tortured Sarah Aaronsohn for four days before she managed to find a gun to shoot herself with. In her last written letter she said that she hopes her activities with Nili would help bring the Jews a home country.
References
www.myjewishlearning.com
www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org
1890 births
1917 deaths
Asian Jews
History of Palestine
Spies
Suicides by firearm
World War I people
Zionists
Leksand Church

Leksand Church () is a church building in Leksand in Sweden. It belongs to Leksand Parish of the Church of Sweden.
References
Other websites
Church of Sweden churches
Meng Hongwei

Meng Hongwei (; born November 1953) is a Chinese former politician. He was the President of Interpol from 2016 to 2018.
Interpol received Meng's letter of resignation after he was arrested by Chinese authorities in October 2018. He is accused of taking bribes. He was Vice-Minister of Public Security in China from 2004 until his arrest.
References
1953 births
Living people
Chinese politicians
Culpeo

The culpeo (Lycalopex culpaeus), is a type of South American fox. It is the second-largest native canid in South America. It has grey and reddish fur, a white chin, reddish legs and a stripe on its back.
The culpeo eats rodents, rabbits, birds and lizards. It also eats a little bit of plants and carrion. The culpeo attack sheep sometimes and is therefore hunted or poisoned. In some places, the culpeo is rare, but overall the species is not threatened with extinction.
References
Foxes
Mammals of South America
Enterobacter

Enterobacter is a group (genus) of bacteria that are part of the ESKAPE pathogens. There have been 22 species that've been discovered so far. They are widely spread around habitats including water, soil and sewage but also have been discovered in human and animal faeces which is one reason why they have managed to inhabit so many environments. In addition, they can survive in oxygen containing (aerobic) as well as oxygen-free (anaerobic) environments.
This genus is part of the Enterobacteriaceae family which is a group that contains many harmful bacteria like Salmonella and Shigella.
These species are known for causing many infections with most of the species being nosocomial (acquired in hospitals). Some example infections include urinary tract infection (UTI), intra-abdominal infections, respiratory tract infection and soft tissue infection. There are antibiotics that treat Enterobacter infections; however, resistance to the currently employed antibiotics is rising, and there is an urgent need to develop new antibiotics to fight this bacterium. Two species that are especially resistant to antibiotic treatment are Enterobacter huaxiensis and Enterobacter chuandaensis.
References
Gram-negative bacteria
Oomph!

Oomph! is a German rock band from Wolfsburg that was made in 1989. The band started the Neue Deutsche Harte style (a style of rock music). Their works have lyrics in German and English, but use mostly German on their recent albums. (Some of their songs, such as: GlaubeLiebeTod, Monster, Des Wahnsinns fette Beute, XXV and Ritual is in German only).
History
Early years (1989-2002)
Oomph! used many styles of music such as metal, industrial, alternative rock, electronica, and gothic metal to make their sound. Their style has changed between their self-titled debut album, Oomph! (1992), and the album after it called Sperm (1994). Although they started with a very dance-heavy industrial sound, they quickly moved to a much heavier guitar-driven metal sound. However, they still recognize their electronic roots. This guitar-driven and electronic accompanied sound inspired many musicians, most famously Rammstein, Megaherz, and Eisbrecher.
Oomph! was signed on Virgin Schallplatten between 1998 and 2001. They released three albums; the first, Unrein, was released in 1998. This became their debut album on the German Media Control Charts, peaking at No. 37, and the Austrian top 40 at No. 38. A single called "Gekreuzigt" was released in 1998 to promote Unrein and became the band's debut single on the German charts, peaking at No. 81.
The second Virgin Schallplatten album, Plastik, was released in 1999 and peaked in Germany at No. 23. The third, Ego, was released in 2001, going as high as No. 21 on the Media Control Charts. They finished their contract with Virgin Schallplatten, as the band felt that they never fully explored their potential. They did not continue with the record company. With the benefits of major-label status, Oomph! gained more fans and toured with labelmate Skunk Anansie in 1999. They later opened for Finnish rock band HIM in the fall of 2001.
In 2002, Oomph! played at the Ozzfest in Germany. They played with the Black Label Society, Tool, and Ozzy Osbourne on 20 May. The band appeared at the With Full Force Festival on 5 July 2002. On 19 December 2002, Oomph! opened for Apoptygma Berzerk.
References
Rock bands
West Coast-Tasman

West Coast-Tasman is an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives.
Election results
References
New Zealand electorates
March 0

March 0, although a nonexistent date, is often another name for the leap day February 29. People who were born on a leap day can celebrate their birthday on "March 0", but this date is technically either February 28 or March 1. It can also be used in software programs.
Days of the year
Peter Mrozik

Peter Boban Mrozik (April 9, 1967 - June 28, 1994) was a Slovak-born American ice hockey player.
Early life
Mrozik was born on April 9, 1967, in Terchova, today a part of Slovakia. The Mrozik family immigrated to the United States during the Prague Spring. The family resided in New Haven, Connecticut.
Ice hockey career
Peter Mrozik grew up playing ice hockey in New Haven and Hartford. In the late 1980s, he moved to California to join the California Hawks in the semi-professional Pacific Southwest Hockey League.
At the start of the 1990-91 season, Mrozik returned to his native Czechoslovakia to sign a professional contract with TJ Slavia Ekonom Bratislava, competing in the 2nd tier hockey league. However, Mrozik failed to make an impact, appearing in only seven matches, and scoring a single goal before being released.
Mrozik resumed his hockey career in 1992, signing a contract with the Estonian team Keemik Kohtla-Jarve. Mrozik played for Keemik in the last two seasons of his hockey career, 1992-93 and 1993-94, each time finishing third in the standings.
Death
Peter Mrozik died in a car crash in Los Angeles, California on June 28, 1994.
References
1967 births
1994 deaths
Slovak ice hockey players
American ice hockey centers
Road accident deaths
Sake

Sake (Japanese:Jiu ; pronounced 'sa.ke' ) is a Japanese word for "alcoholic drink". In English, "sake" means one kind of alcoholic drink made from rice. In Japan, people call this drink nihonshu ( "Japanese alcohol") or sake. This article uses the word "sake" as it is used in English.
Ingredients
Sake is a fermented drink. Most sake is made from rice, water, koji, and yeast. Sometimes a small amount of lactic acid is used in brewing. Water or small amounts of pure alcohol can be added at the end of production. Sake can have from 12 to 22% alcohol, but is usually around 15 or 16%. Lower quality mass-produced sake can have added sugar or flavorings.
Serving sake
Sake is usually sold in bottles that are either 720ml or 1.8L. Drinkers or servers in a restaurant may pour small cups called chokko directly from the bottle. Sake is also served in smaller bottles called tokkuri. A typical serving in a bar or restaurant is 180ml. People may share that amount. When drinking together, people often pour drinks for each other rather than for themselves.
Amazake
Amazake is sweet, low or non-alcoholic sake.
Related pages
Awamori
Doburoku
rice wine
Shochu
Fermented drinks
Japanese food
Indonesia Raya

"Indonesia Raya" (Jawi: ndwnysy ry, ; "Indonesia the Great") is the national anthem of Indonesia.
Lyrics
References
Asian anthems
National symbols of Indonesia
Poppy

A poppy is a flowering plant in the subfamily Paperveroideae.
The name is used especially for the bright red flowers which are common in this group. They are symbolic, and used to remember the Armistice Day of World War I, now known as Remembrance Day. Now it is celebrated in the Commonwealth for those who died in all wars.
Some types can be grown and used to make the drug opium. Ancient Egyptian doctors had their patients eat seeds from a poppy to relieve pain. Poppy seeds contain small quantities of both morphine and codeine. These are pain-relieving drugs that are still used today. The morphine practically disappears from the seeds twenty days after the flower has opened, so from then on poppy seeds and their oils are not narcotic.
There are a number of showy flowers, typically one per stem, in to the poppy family. They include a number of attractive wildflower species with showy flowers growing singularly or in large groups. Many species are grown in gardens. These include large plants used in a mixed herbaceous border and small plants that are grown in rock or alpine gardens.
The flower color of poppy species include: white, pink, yellow, orange, red and blue. Some have dark center markings. The cultivated species include many other colors ranging from dark solid colors to soft pastel shades. Before blooming, the petals are crumpled in bud, and as blooming finishes, the petals often lie flat before falling away.
The pollen of the oriental poppy, Papaver orientale, is dark blue. The pollen of the field poppy or corn poppy (Papaver rhoeas) is dark blue to grey. Bees use poppies for their pollen.
The opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, is grown for opium, opiates or seeds to be used in cooking and baking.
Gallery
Related pages
Morphine
Heroin
References
Flowers
Ranunculales
National symbols of Bhutan
Montserrat national football team

Montserrat national football team is the national football team of Montserrat.
References
Caribbean national football teams
Montserrat
Football in British Overseas Territories
Hoscheid

Hoscheid () is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Diekirch.
On 1 January 2012, the commune was merged with Consthum and Hosingen to form the new commune of Parc Hosingen.
Former communes in Luxembourg
Prime Minister of Transnistria

The prime minister of Transnistria is the de facto head of government of the unrecognized Pridnestrovian Moldovan Republic, that is de jure part of Moldova.
The current prime minister is Aleksandr Rosenberg, since 30 May 2022, under the presidency of Vadim Krasnoselsky.
List
References
Barcelona Metro

The Barcelona Metro (Catalan and Spanish: Metro de Barcelona), part of the public transportation system of Barcelona, Spain is an extensive network of electrified railways that run underground in central Barcelona and above ground into the city's suburbs. There are 189 stations with 12 lines together with 166 km of total track line. The network length is 170 kilometres, with 183 stations, as of November 2021.
Lines
The metro network in 2030
References
Arak County

Arak County () is a county of the Markazi Province in Iran. The capital of the county is Arak.
Counties of Iran
Markazi Province
Ambrose Mandvulo Dlamini

Ambrose Mandvulo Dlamini (5 March 1968 - 13 December 2020) was a Swazi business executive and politician. He was the tenth Prime Minister of Eswatini from October 2018 until his death in December 2020. He was the CEO of Swazi MTN.
On October 27, 2018, King Mswati III announced in a gathering at the royal kraal at Lobamba that Dlamini would be the country's next Prime Minister.
Dlamini tested positive for COVID-19 on 15 November 2020 and was hospitalized eight days later after developing mild symptoms. He died at a hospital in South Africa on 13 December at the age of 52. According to the Constitution of Eswatini, Masuku will serve as acting prime minister for a maximum period of three months.
References
2020 deaths
1968 births
African businesspeople
Prime Ministers of Eswatini
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa
Apep

Apep in Egyptian mythology was an evil demon. He was associated with darkness and chaos. He was often shown as a snake.
Apep's name was often incorrectly defined as he who was spat out. It was said that he had been formed by Neith, who had been the goddess of the ancient waters in the Ennead, from a length of spit she had spat at Nu, the god of the ancient waters in the Ogdoad. Some subsequent commentators speculated that Apep must have been an earlier creator, and chief god, thus explaining why he had so much anger towards Ra.
It was believed that Ra (the sun) each night passed into Duat and then battled with Apep, always winning except for certain days in which Ra is momentarily devoured, what the Egyptians saw as an eclipse.
Instead of being worshipped he was done the exact opposite and spat upon. Models would be made of wax and clay and then burnt, spat upon, and defaced.
Physical Description
Apep was a fifty foot long snake. He was black, orange, and a little bit green. Apep was very strong. He symbolized darkness, storms, night, the underworld and death. Ramses sixth tomb depicted him, having nine heads, representing the souls he killed.
In some depictions he is shown being attacked by a cat. The cat represents Bast, the goddess of cats. Bast was Ra's 'Guardian', so to speak. Bast's job was to protect Ra on his trips through the Duat every night. this is how he became the physical description
Influences
The asteroid 99942 Apophis, an Aten-class asteroid, is named in its honour, because it was at Level 4 on the Torino impact hazard scale between 2004 and 2006.
The name Apophis was given to the first major false god enemy in the sci-fi series Stargate SG-1
The name Apep Heidemann was given to the major enemy in the Japanese manga Seraphic Feather.
In the Yu-Gi-Oh! Trading Card Game, there is a snake-like Trap Card Monster called 'Embodiment of Apophis'. Considering the original Yu-Gi-Oh!'s Egyptian origins, this befits the context of the card game.
Other websites
Apep, Water Snake-Demon of Chaos, Enemy of Ra...
ancient Egypt: The Mythology - Apep
Egyptian gods and goddesses
Storage

Storage means the act of keeping things and the place where you keep them.
That may be:
Furniture designed to hold small objects:
Bookcase, Cabinet (furniture), Chest (furniture), Cupboard, Desk, Sideboard (hutch), Refrigerator, etc.
Small, mobile containers designed to hold food or other goods:
boxes, bottles, and cans
Food storage, containers such as Tupperware and Rubbermaid brands
Container (cargo), a shipping container, storage for cargo transport
Magazine (artillery), an item or place within which ammunition is stored
Larger containers typically designed to store special kinds of objects or substances:
Reservoir (water), an artificial lake
Storage tank
Dry cask storage, storing high-level radioactive waste
Special rooms, or parts of buildings, designed for storage:
Storage room, Closet, Cellar, Attic
Special buildings, or collections of buildings, designed to hold large objects, or a great many objects of a particular type:
Shed, Depot, Garage (house)
Warehouse, a commercial building for storage of goods
Self storage, public storage facility
Ammunition dump, a military storage facility for live ammunition and explosives
Devices designed to store and release electrical charge or energy:
Capacitor, stores electric charge
battery, a store of electricity
Devices designed for information storage and retrieval:
storage medium
Computer storage, Hard drive, Computer memory
See also Store and forward, relaying information through one or more intermediate stations which temporarily store the information
Collections of stored information:
Archive, or archives - a collection of records
Books store the wisdom of the ages
Memory stores the record of experience
Related pages
Store
Hoarding
Storativity - a measure of storage
Prime Minister of Luxembourg

The Prime Minister of Luxembourg is the head of government in Luxembourg. His official residence and office is in the Hotel de Bourgogne at 4 rue de la Congregation in the city of Luxembourg.
Before 1857, the Prime Minister was the President of the Council. In addition to these titles, the Prime Minister uses the title Minister of State.
Since the foundation of the party system, only one cabinet (between 1921 and 1925) has not included members of more than one party. Most of the time, governments are grand coalitions of the two largest parties, no matter their ideology; this has made Luxembourg one of the most stable democracies in the world. Two cabinets (between 1945 and 1947) included members of every party represented in the Chamber of Deputies.
Former living prime ministers
References
Other websites
Website of the Prime Minister of Luxembourg (in French)
Government of Luxembourg
Tyler Arnason

Tyler L. Arnason (born March 16, 1979) is an American retired professional ice hockey center. He played a career total of 487 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Chicago Blackhawks, Ottawa Senators, and Colorado Avalanche.
Early life
He was born in Oklahoma City and raised in Winnipeg. He is the son of Chuck Arnason.
Career
Before playing in the NHL, Arnason played college hockey at St. Cloud State University for 118 games. Arnason was drafted with the 183rd overall pick by the Chicago Blackhawks in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft.
On January 21, 2003, he was involved in an off-ice incident. While Arnason, Phil Housley and Theoren Fleury were leaving the Pure Platinum strip club in Columbus, Ohio, Arnason and Housley had to step in to prevent Fleury from being beat up by the bouncers after Fleury punched the strip club manager in the face.
On March 9, 2006, he was traded to the Ottawa Senators for Brandon Bochenski and a second-round pick. He played 19 games with the Senators and became an unrestricted free agent. On July 1, 2006, he signed a one-year deal with the Colorado Avalanche. He played 2 seasons with them and signed a one-year two-way contract with the New York Rangers for the 2009-10 season on July 3, 2009 but he never played for them. Arnason retired from playing professional ice hockey in 2012.
References
Other websites
1979 births
American Hockey League players
American ice hockey centers
Chicago Blackhawks players
Colorado Avalanche players
Ice hockey people from Oklahoma
Living people
Ottawa Senators players
Sportspeople from Oklahoma City
Swedish Hockey League players
United States Hockey League players
Ice hockey centres
River Clyde

The River Clyde (, ) is a river in Scotland. It flows through Glasgow before opening up into the Firth of Clyde.
References
Other websites
River Clyde: Source to Firth Panorama Project
The Clyde-built ships data base - lists over 22,000 ships built on the Clyde
Clyde Waterfront regeneration
Clyde Waterfront Heritage
Glasgow Digital Library: Glimpses of old Glasgow
In Glasgow Photo Gallery of pictures of the River Clyde
Clydebank Restoration Trust
Rivers of Scotland
Glasgow
Trimbach, Switzerland

Trimbach is a municipality in the district of Gosgen. It is in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
Alfons Borrell i Palazón

Alfons Borrell i Palazon (3 June 1931 - 6 October 2020) was a Spanish abstract painter. He was born in Barcelona. His art was one of the first seen in the Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art. In 1969 he joined the Grup Gallot (Gallot Group).
Borrell i Palazon died on 6 October 2020 in Sabadell at the age of 89.
References
Spanish painters
People from Barcelona
1931 births
2020 deaths
Urdish

Urdish (or Urglish), a portmanteau of Urdu and English, is the macaronic hybrid use of English and Urdu in Pakistan, involving code-switching between these languages where they are freely interchanged within a sentence or between sentences. The term Urdlish is first recorded in 1989. Other less common colloquial portmanteau words for Urdish include (chronologically): Urglish (recorded from 1995), Urdlish (1997) and Urduish (1998).
Many bilingual or multi-lingual Urdu speakers, being familiar with both Urdu and English, display code-switching in certain localities and between certain social groups.
On 14 August 2015, the Government of Pakistan launched the Ilm Pakistan movement, with a uniform curriculum in Urdish. Ahsan Iqbal, Federal Minister of Pakistan, said, "Now the government is working on a new curriculum to provide a new medium to the students which will be the combination of both Urdu and English and will name it Urdish."
References
Languages of Pakistan
Urdu language
2010 All-Pro Team

The 2010 All-Pro Team is the National Football League players that were selected to the Associated Press, Pro Football Writers Association and Sporting News All-Pro Teams in 2010. Some players are First-Team and some are Second-Team. First-Team has better players.
Teams
Key
AP = Associated Press first-team All-Pro
AP-2 = Associated Press second-team All-Pro
AP-2t = Tied for second-team All-Pro in the AP vote
PFWA = Pro Football Writers Association All-NFL
SN = Sporting News All-Pro
References
2010 Sporting News All-Pro Team
2010 PFWA All-NFL Team
All-Pro Teams
Allpro
Kostandin Shpataraku

Kostandin Shpataraku (flourished 1736-67) was an Albanian painter of 18th century.
Early life
Kostandin Shpataraku was born in Valesh village in the Shpat region of Albania. The region is located in the southern highland of Elbasan, Albania, in today's Gjinar which was originally in the Ottoman Empire.
Work
Shpataraku was a painter in the Orthodox tradition of icons and Byzantine church frescoes, active between 1736 and 1767. His works combine Byzantine tradition and Italian Renaissance influences.
Death
Shpataraku was beheaded by the Ottomans in Elbasan. His family took his body and buried him in his village with his head apart from the rest of the body, so the Ottomans could not find his exact grave. A small chapel was built later to commemorate him. He is also commemorated as a saint by the locals, on September 21.
Legacy
Many of his icons are in Ardenica Monastery, St. Jovan Vladimir's Church near Elbasan, Vithkuq, and in the "Museum of Medieval Art" in Korce. Many of his works belong to private collections.
References
Other websites
Kostandin Shpataraku links
Painters from Europe
Albanian people
Antje Traue

Antje Traue (born January 18, 1981) is a German actress. She is known for her roles in Pandorum, Kleinruppin Forever, 5 Days of War, and in Man of Steel.
Traue was born on January 18, 1981, in Mittweida, Saxony, Germany.
References
Other websites
1981 births
Living people
German movie actors
German television actors
German voice actors
German stage actors
People from Saxony
Charles A. Sprague

Charles A. Sprague (November 12, 1887 - March 13, 1969) was the elected Governor of Oregon, and an active spokesman for the progressive portion of the Republican party. He was a publisher and editor of the Oregon Statesman. He also served as an alternate delegate to the United Nations.
He was elected governor on January 9, 1939. His tenure ended on January 11, 1943.
Early life and education
Sprague was born in Lawrence, Kansas on November 12, 1887.
From an early age, Sprague was devoted to education. At age 19, he briefly served as a high school principal in Iowa. At age 28, he served as an assistant state superintendent of public school education in the state of Washington.
He attended Monmouth College, in Illinois, graduating in 1910.
References
Politicians from Kansas
1887 births
1969 deaths
Governors of Oregon
Guyencourt

Guyencourt is a commune in the Picardie region, Aisne department in north France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Aisne
Armand Gatti

Armand Gatti (; January 26, 1924 - April 6, 2017) was a Monegasque-born French playwright, poet, journalist, screenwriter, filmmaker and World War II resistance fighter.
Gatti was born in Monte Carlo, Monaco.
Gatti's first movie, Enclosure, was entered into the 2nd Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver Prize for Best Director. Two years later, his movie El Otro Cristobal was entered into the 1963 Cannes Film Festival.
In 2013 he was awarded the Grand prix du theatre de l'Academie francaise.
Gatti died on April 6, 2017 in Saint-Mande, France, aged 93.
References
Other websites
Official site
1924 births
2017 deaths
French playwrights
French poets
French journalists
French screenwriters
French movie directors
Monegasque people
This Land of Ours

"This Land of Ours" is the anthem of the Turks and Caicos Islands.
Lyrics
References
North American anthems
Turks and Caicos Islands
Emmett C. Burns Jr.

Emmett Charles Burns Jr. (August 26, 1940 - March 17, 2022) was an American Democratic Party politician. He was a member of the Maryland House of Delegates from 1995 until 2015. Burns Jr. was born in Jackson, Mississippi.
Burns Jr. died on March 17, 2022 in Baltimore, Maryland at the age of 81.
References
1940 births
2022 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Baltimore
Politicians from Mississippi
People from Jackson, Mississippi
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
New Year's Eve

New Year's Eve is the holiday before New Year's Day, on December 31, the last day of the current year.
Today, Western countries usually celebrate this day with a party which ends with a group countdown to midnight. Party hats, noisemakers, fire crackers and drinking champagne are fairly common during this holiday.
Many towns also have firework shows or other noisy ways to start the new year. Places like Berlin, Chicago, Edinburgh, Los Angeles, London, New York, Paris, Rio de Janeiro, Sydney, Toronto, and Tokyo are well known for their New Year's Eve celebrations.
New Year's Eve is also a work holiday in some countries, such as Australia, Argentina, Brazil, France, Mexico, the Philippines, and Venezuela.
Related pages
Chinese New Year
Omisoka (Japan)
Aramotaskaupid (Iceland)
New Year
Schellenberg

Schellenberg is a city in the lowland area of Liechtenstein. It is on the banks of the Rhine River. As of 2005, it has a population of 952. It covers an area of 3.5 km2 (1.4 sq mi).
Cities in Liechtenstein
Municipalities of Liechtenstein
Baldi's Basics

Baldi's Basics in Education and Learning (or Baldi's Basics Classic and simply Baldi's Basics) is a free-to-play survival horror indie video game. It was released on March 31, 2018 for PC. Baldi's Basics is a parody; it takes the appearance of an educational video game from the 1990s, while the gameplay is centered on survival horror.
Gameplay
The player must find their friend's seven notebooks that are spread throughout the school, without being caught by their teacher, Baldi, and being hindered by the other students and faculty. Each notebook has at least one wrong answer with the exception of the first notebook. Along the way you can collect items to help you. It is impossible to get the last question correct on all notebooks with the exception of the first notebook.
The game was initially made as an entry in the annual Meta-Game Jam, where it received 2nd place. It became popular for its humor-like difficulty and strange-looking levels. Popular YouTubers such as Markiplier made videos showing themselves playing the game.
Baldi's Basics Plus
The developer launched a Kickstarter for the game, asking the public for money. The developer announced that the full game would be released sometime in late 2019 or early 2020. The Kickstarter, as of February 4, 2019, had raised a total US$61,375.
On August 13, 2019, the Baldi's Basics full game demo was released for the public.
An enhanced Kickstarter Exclusive Demo came out on November 5, 2019.
On March 31, 2020, Baldi's Basics Plus, a version of the original with more features, was announced in itch.io. The early access trailer was posted on May 9, 2020 and it was released for early access on June 12, 2020.
Characters
Protagonist: They are the main character that you play yourself.
Baldi Baldimore: He is the teacher of the game that teaches normal and extremely complicated mathematics.
Principal of the Thing: He is the principal that whistles and says "No [command] in the halls!" for breaking the school rules.
It's a Bully: He is the school bully that takes item randomly from your inventory.
Gotta Sweep: A broom who sweeps the halls and is able to push anything in it's way.
1st Prize: He is a robot who won 1st prize in a contest and also tries to hug the player.
Arts and Crafters: He is a sock puppet who does nothing until you get 7 notebooks, he will teleport the player close to Baldi from the starting point.
Playtime: She is a little girl who has a jump rope and forces the protagonist to jump 5 times. You can press space to jump. She can be defeated using scissors.
Null: Previously believed to be named "filename2", Null is a character that can be found at the end of the story mode when getting every math answer wrong. In Baldi's Basics Classic Remastered, there is a secret mode named 'Null Style' where he is revealed to be an overarching antagonist and he tries to kill you.
References
2018 video games
Android (operating system) games
Horror video games
Indie video games
IOS games
MacOS games
Windows games
en:Baldi's Basics in Education and Learning
Masaki Yanagawa

Masaki Yanagawa (born 1 May 1987) is a former Japanese football player. He has played for Ventforet Kofu.
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="4"|Vissel Kobe||J. League 2||28||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||29||1
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
|-
|2008||10||0||0||0||1||0||11||0
|-
|2009||2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|2010||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
42||1||1||0||2||0||45||1
42||1||1||0||2||0||45||1
|}
References
Ventforet Kofu
1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Hyogo Prefecture
Landman (rank)

Landman (or, in the United States Navy, Landsman) was a military rank given to naval recruits.
United Kingdom
In the middle of the 18th century (c.1757) the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom used the term Landman. This referred to a seaman with less than a year's experience at sea. After a year, the Landman was usually promoted to the rank of Ordinary Seaman.
Most were acquired by impressment (a common method of recruitment from c.1700-1815). Landmen were usually between the ages of 16 and 35. While seasoned sailors (who started as Ordinary Seamen) could be impressed up to the ages of 50 to 55 depending on need. In 1853 the practice of impressment ended after the passing of the Continuous Service Act. The rank's title was changed to Apprentice Seaman. The term Landman evolved into a more formal rating for a seaman assigned to unskilled manual labor.
United States of America
Landsman was the lowest rank of the United States Navy in the 19th and early 20th centuries. It was given to new recruits with little or no experience at sea. Landsmen performed basic unskilled work aboard ship. A Landsman who gained three years of experience or re-enlisted could be promoted to Ordinary Seaman. The rank existed from 1838 to 1921.
References
Further reading
N.A.M. Roger. The Wooden World: An Anatomy of the Georgian Navy. W.W. Norton and Company, 1986.
Military ranks
Sasuke Uchiha

Sasuke Uchiha is a fictional character from the manga series Naruto, which depicts a world of ninjas. He is an important character in the manga due to the fact that the story basically revolves around Naruto, the main character, and Sasuke, Naruto's rival. Sasuke is a very popular character, there have been many polls that prove this. Merchandise based on Sasuke has also been released, ranging widely from action figures to plush dolls and even to his ninja equipment. Sasuke has also appeared in Naruto related video games and OVAs.
Background
Sasuke is a member of the Uchiha Clan, one of the strongest clans of the village of Konoha (Also known as the hidden leaf village). When Sasuke was a little boy, he saw his older brother kill their parents. Itachi Uchiha, Sasuke's older brother, told Sasuke that he also killed all of the other clan members to see if he was a strong ninja but that he will save Sasuke's life because it was not even worth killing. From then on, Sasuke lived a lonely life full of hatred and destined to walk a path of an "Avatar of Revenge" and kill his brother. However, these feelings seemed to be alleviated when he befriended Naruto Uzumaki after graduating Ninja Academy. As they were working together in a team as "Genin" (which means rookie ninja), Naruto showed him what friendship and companionship were.
This ended with Sasuke's encounter with his brother. After battling Itachi, Sasuke realized that he lacked both the strength and intelligence to kill him. Later Sasuke leaves Naruto and Konoha to go to Orochimaru, one of the main antagonists of the series, to learn advanced ninja techniques and to be trained as a stronger ninja. Through mastering "Level Two of the Cursed Seal," a restricted ninja technique, Sasuke obtains extraordinary power, thanks to is former master. Eventually, Sasuke defeats and kills his older brother only to find out that the order to massacre the Uchiha Clan was made by the elders of Konoha because the clan was destroying the peace of the entire village. However, Itachi could not kill his little brother because he loved Sasuke too much. In order for Sasuke to become able to protect himself, Itachi told Sasuke to live a life of anger and revenge which would stimulate Sasuke's progress and allow him to become a strong ninja. After hearing about his brother, Sasuke turns his anger toward Konoha and decides to destroy the village.
Naruto is a weekly cartoon and has not ended even to this day. The adventures of Sasuke continue. The story now focuses on the reunion of the two rivals, Naruto and Sasuke. The two friends' goals conflict in that Naruto wants to protect Konoha, whereas, Sasuke plans to destroy it.
References
Further reading
Kishimoto, Masashi (2000). "Chapter 4". Naruto, Volume 1.
Kishimoto, Masashi (2003). "Chapter 145". Naruto, Volume 17.
Kishimoto, Masashi (2003). "Chapter 146". Naruto, Volume 17.
Kishimoto, Masashi (2004). "Chapter 179". Naruto, Volume 20.
Naruto characters
Povl Dissing

Povl Dissing (27 January 1938 - 18 July 2022) was a Danish singer, composer, guitarist and harmonica player. He made his album debut with En aften i folkeklubben in 1965. He was known for his 1973 album with poet Benny Andersen. In 2006, "Svantes viser" was selected for the Danish Culture Canon.
Dissing died on 18 July 2022 in Hundested, Denmark from a long-illness at the age of 84.
References
1938 births
2022 deaths
Danish singers
Danish musicians
Danish composers
Guitarists
J. Roy Rowland

James Roy Rowland Jr. (February 3, 1926 - April 25, 2022) was an American politician and physician.
Rowland served as a member of the Georgia House of Representatives from 1976 through 1982. He was first elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1982 when he defeated Billy Lee Evans, who had accepted illegal campaign contributions. Rowland served six terms in Congress, from January 3, 1983, to January 3, 1995, and did not seek renomination in 1994.
Rowland died on April 25, 2022 in Atlanta, Georgia at the age of 96.
References
Other websites
2022 deaths
1926 births
United States representatives from Georgia
American physicians
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Le Luhier

Le Luhier is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
My Little Lover

My Little Lover is a Japanese pop group. The group was started in 1995 with three members. Only one person is still in the group. Akko (Real name is Akiko Nakamatsu. Chi Song Ya Xi Zi ) is the only member.
Discography
Original albums
1995: Evergreen
1998: Presents
1998: New Adventure
1998: The Waters
2001: Topics
2002: Organic
2004: Fantasy
2006: Akko
2008: Acoakko
2009:
2010: Acoakko Debut
2015: re:evergreen
Compilation albums
2001: Singles
2004: Self Collection: 15 Currents
2008:
2010: Best Collection
Singles
1995: "Man & Woman/My Painting"
1995:
1995: "Hello, Again (Mukashi Kara Aru Basho)"
1996: "Alice"
1996:
1996: "Yes (Free Flower)"
1997: "Animal Life"
1997: "Shuffle"
1997: "Private Eyes"
1998:
1998: "Destiny"
1998: "Crazy Love/Days"
2001:
2001:
2002: "Survival"
2004:
2006:
2007:
2007: "Dreamy Success"
2008:
2008:
2009:
2009: "Blue Sky"
2011: hikoukiYun
2015: taminaru
Video & DVD
1998: Sign of Thursday
2001: Clips
Web
My Little Lover Web Wonderland(Japanese)
Japanese rock bands
Pop music groups
Rommerskirchen

Rommerskirchen is a municipality in Rhein-Kreis Neuss in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Notable people
Horst Lichter (born 1962), German chef and television presenter
References
Other websites
Official website
Rhein-Kreis Neuss Rural District
Rachel Bloom

Rachel Leah Bloom (born April 3, 1987) is an American comedian, writer, actress and singer-songwriter. She played the lead role of Rebecca Bunch in the CW comedy-drama series Crazy Ex-Girlfriend. For this, she won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress-Television Series Musical or Comedy. For that same act, she also won a Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Actress in a Comedy Series.
In May 2013, Bloom released her first musical comedy album Please Love Me.
Bloom was born in Los Angeles.
Awards and nominations
References
Other websites
Comedians from Los Angeles County, California
American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Los Angeles
1987 births
Living people
Valravillon

Valravillon is a commune in the Yonne department of central France. It was created on 1 January 2016 by joining of the former communes of Guerchy, Laduz, Neuilly and Villemer.
Related pages
Communes of the Yonne department
References
2016 establishments in France
Communes in Yonne
Carlos Holmes Trujillo

Carlos Holmes Trujillo Garcia (23 September 1951 - 26 January 2021) was a Colombian lawyer and politician. He was born in Cartago, Colombia. Trujillo was Mayor of Cali from 1988 to 1990. He was a member of the Democratic Center.
From 1992 to 1993, he was Minister of Education. From 1997 to 1998, he was Minister of the Interior. From 2018 to 2019, Trujillo was Minister of Foreign Affairs. From 2019 until his death, he was Minister of Defense.
Trujillo died on 26 January 2021 at a hospital in Bogota from COVID-19, aged 69.
References
1951 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Colombia
Ambassadors of Colombia
Mayors
Colombian politicians
Kinetic theory

Kinetic theory or kinetic theory of gases attempts to explain overall properties of gases, such as pressure, temperature, or volume, by considering their molecular composition and motion. The theory basically states that pressure is not caused by molecules pushing each other away, like earlier scientists thought. Instead, pressure is caused by the molecules colliding with each other and their container. Kinetic theory is also known as kinetic-molecular theory or collision theory.
There are three main components to kinetic theory:
No energy is gained or lost when molecules collide
The molecules in a gas take up a negligible (able to be ignored) amount of space in relation to the container they occupy
The molecules are in constant, linear motion.
References
The Mathematical Theory of Non-uniform Gases : An Account of the Kinetic Theory of Viscosity, Thermal Conduction and Diffusion in Gases, Sydney Chapman, T. G. Cowling
The main postulate of this theory are--
1.The particles attract each other with a force. This force is called cohesive force if the particles are of same kind and adhesive force when particles are of different kinds.
2. All matter is composed of small particles called molecules. (Atoms or ions as the situation demands).
3. The particles are in a state of unending motion (continuous motion) and as such have kinetic energy.
4. with the supply of heat energy (thermal energy) to matter, the kinetic energy of a particle increase, i.e., they start moving more vigorously. Reverse happens if the matter is cooled.i.e., heat energy is taken out of it.
5. The force of attraction between the particles decreases, if the distance between them increases and vice versa.
Last updated Sat,16 May 2020
9:00 pm
By Rachit Vishwakarma
..................................
Other websites
Early Theories of Gases
Thermodynamics - a chapter from an online textbook
Temperature and Pressure of an Ideal Gas: The Equation of State on Project PHYSNET.
Introduction to the kinetic molecular theory of gases, from The Upper Canada District School Board
Java animation illustrating the kinetic theory from University of Arkansas
Flowchart linking together kinetic theory concepts, from HyperPhysics
Interactive Java Applets allowing high school students to experiment and discover how various factors affect rates of chemical reactions.
Thermodynamics
Skytech

Skytech Helicopters is a Belgian helicopter company.
Skytech operating heavy-lift helicopters in different countries.
Sompany was founded in Belgium in November 1989 by helicopter pilots Thierry Lakhanisky and Lucienne De Dryver.
References
Aircraft companies
1989 establishments in Europe
Companies of Belgium
Argentine Antarctica

Argentine Antarctica is a part of Antarctica claimed by Argentina as part of its national territory. This claim overlaps with British and Chilean claims in Antarctica. Argentine Antarctica is a department of the province of Tierra del Fuego, Antarctica, and South Atlantic Islands.
The Argentine exploration to the continent started early in the 20th century. Jose Maria Sobral was the first Argentine to set foot on Antarctica in 1901. He spent 2 seasons with the Swedish Antarctic Expedition of Doctor Otto Nordenskiold. In 1904, the Orcadas Base was fully working. Years later other bases were made. The first Argentine expedition to reach the South Pole was the 1965 Operacion 90.
Argentine actions in Antarctica are coordinated by the Instituto Antartico Argentino
According the last Argentine national census, on October 2010 (winter) there were 230 people in the six permament bases.
Geography
The geography of Argentine Antarctica has some features of the Patagonia. The highest peaks are at the south of the Antarctic Peninsula. The land is under an ice sheet.
The region has a polar climate, with strong winds, snow and thick clouds.
References
Antarctic territorial claims
Geography of Argentina
1901 establishments
Establishments in Antarctica
1900s establishments in Argentina
Steenbecque

Steenbecque (; ) is a commune in the Nord department in north France. In 2019, 1,673 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
References
Communes in Nord
Guttenberg, Iowa

Guttenberg is a city in Iowa in the United States built on the banks of the Mississippi River. The city was named after Johannes Gutenberg, the man who invented printing. In 2003 there were 1950 people living in Guttenberg. It was an important port for paddle steamers on the river.
References
Cities in Iowa
Louis Frey Jr.

Louis Frey Jr. (January 11, 1934 - October 14, 2019) was an American politician and radio personality. He was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from 1969 until 1979. He represented Florida's 5th district from 1969 to 1973 and the 9th district from 1973 to 1979. He ran unsuccessfully in 1978 for the Republican nomination for governor.
Frey died under hospice care in Winter Park, Florida from dementia-related problems on October 14, 2019 at the age of 85.
References
1934 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from dementia
Disease-related deaths in Florida
American radio personalities
American political commentators
United States representatives from Florida
Politicians from New Jersey
People from Rutherford, New Jersey
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Chess Fever

Chess Fever () is a 1925 Soviet silent comedy movie directed by Vsevolod Pudovkin and Nikolai Shpikovsky. It stars Jose Raul Capablanca, Vladimir Fogel, and Anna Zemtsova.
Actors
Jose Raul Capablanca - the World Champion
Vladimir Fogel - the hero
Anna Zemtsova - the heroine
Natalya Glan
Zakhar Darevsky
Boris Barnet
References
Other websites
Soviet comedy movies
Soviet silent movies
1925 comedy movies
Movies directed by Vsevolod Pudovkin
Movies directed by Nikolai Shpikovsky
Graduation

Graduation is the confirmation of the finishing of an academy. Graduation is celebrated in a ceremony done at the day of that confirmation; the name of that ceremony is usually the degree day. This is also called commencement, invocation, or convocation.
Graduation also means the moving of a student from one grade to another higher grade.
Education
Ceremonies
Hirohisa Fujii

was a Japanese politician. He was a member of the House of Councillors from 1977 to 1986, and of the House of Representatives from 1990 to 2012. He was Minister of Finance from 1993 to 1994 and again from 2009 to 2010. He was born in Tokyo, Japan.
Fujii died on 10 July 2022 in Tokyo from problems caused by pneumonia, aged 90.
References
1932 births
2022 deaths
Politicians from Tokyo
Infectious disease deaths in Japan
Deaths from pneumonia