pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Dickie Moore (ice hockey)

Richard Winston "Dickie" Moore (January 6, 1931 - December 19, 2015) was a Canadian former professional hockey player, and successful businessman. He twice won the Art Ross Trophy as the National Hockey League's leading scorer and was added into that Hockey Hall of Fame.
Career
Moore played with the Montreal Canadiens from 1951 to 1963. He started playing with the Montreal Jr. Royals for three seasons from 1947 to 1950, and made his debut with the Montreal Canadiens in the middle of the 1951-52 season. Moore had played on two Memorial Cup winners, one with the Montreal Royals in 1949 and Montreal Junior Canadiens the following year. He was known for his hard accurate shot and his ability to stickhandle the puck. He twice won the Art Ross Memorial Trophy as the league's leading scorer. Moore broke Gordie Howe's record of 95 total points in a regular season play with 41 goals and 55 assists.
Moore won the Stanley Cup for the first time in 1953 and was a member of the Montreal Canadiens team that won five cups in a row from 1956-60. He retired following the 1962-63 season, but came back after a year's break to play for the Toronto Maple Leafs. Another three-year break saw Moore return to play 27 games for the St. Louis Blues.
In 1974, Moore was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame. In 1998, he was ranked number 31 on The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players.
Later life
Following his retirement from hockey, Moore became a successful businessman, operating a tool rental business in Montreal.
On November 12, 2005, the Canadiens retired the uniform number 12 in honor of both Moore and Yvan Cournoyer.
On August 27, 2006, Moore suffered neck, spine and rib injuries when his car was hit by a truck in Montreal. He was trapped in the car for 45 minutes before rescue.
Moore died on December 19, 2015 in Montreal, Quebec from prostate cancer at the age of 84.
Awards and records
NHL First Team All-Star -- 1958, 1959
NHL Second Team All-Star -- 1961
Played in NHL All-Star Game 6 times
Art Ross Trophy -- 1958, 1959
Stanley Cup Champions -- 1953, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960 (6)
Inducted into Hockey Hall of Fame in 1974
Most regular season points in one NHL season - 96 (1959, surpassed by Bobby Hull in 1966 (97 points), current record held by Wayne Gretzky who scored 215 points in 1986)
Career statistics
References
Other websites
1931 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
Art Ross Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey forwards
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Montreal Canadiens players
Sportspeople from Montreal
St. Louis Blues players
Stanley Cup champions
Toronto Maple Leafs players
American Hockey League players
Memorial Cup winners
Jennifer Love Hewitt

Jennifer Love Hewitt (born February 21, 1979) is an American actress and singer. She is most known for playing "Sarah Reeves" in the Fox television series Party of Five from (1995-1999), and as "Julie James" in the I Know What You Did Last Summer movies. She also played "Melinda Gordon" on the CBS television series Ghost Whisperer.
Biography
Early life and career
Hewitt was born in Waco, Texas. Her father is Herbert Daniel Hewitt. Her mother was Patricia Mae (nee Shipp, died 2012). She moved to Garland, Texas in 1987. Hewitt grew up in Killeen, Texas. After the divorce of her parents, Hewitt and her only sibling, Todd Hewitt, grew up with her mother.
As a young girl, Hewitt liked music. At the age of three, she sang The Greatest Love of All at a livestock show. By the time she was five, Hewitt did tap dancing and ballet. At the age of ten she moved to Los Angeles, California, with her mother for a career in both acting and singing.
After moving to Los Angeles, Hewitt was in more than twenty television commercials. She was a child actor on the Disney Channel variety show Kids Incorporated (1989-1991). Hewitt became a young star after getting the role of 'Sarah Reeves' on the Fox Television show Party of Five (1995-1999). She joined the cast during its second season.
Movie and music career
Hewitt's first movie role was in the independent movie Munchie (1992). Hewitt became very well known after a lead role in the horror movie I Know What You Did Last Summer (1997). She also played in the sequel I Still Know What You Did Last Summer (1998). Other movie roles included the high school comedy Can't Hardly Wait (1998) and the romantic comedy Heartbreakers (2001). In 2002, she worked with Jackie Chan in the action comedy The Tuxedo.
She has released four albums with some success, mostly in Europe and Japan. Her first album was released in Japan, where she is widely known.
Personal life
Hewitt married actor Brian Hallisay in 2013. The couple's daughter named Autumn James Hallisay, born on November 26, 2013. Their son named Atticus James Hallisay, born on June 24, 2015.
Hewitt's movies
References
Other websites
Jennifer Love Hewitt Bio at CBS - Ghost Whisperer
Actors from Texas
American child actors
American movie actors
American movie producers
American pop musicians
American television actors
American television producers
American voice actors
People from Waco, Texas
Singers from Texas
1979 births
Living people
Mickey Tettleton

Mickey Lee Tettleton (born September 16, 1960) is a former Major League Baseball catcher for the Oakland Athletics (1984-1987), Baltimore Orioles (1988-1990), Detroit Tigers (1991-1994) and Texas Rangers (1995-1997). He made two All-Star teams and won three Silver Slugger Awards. He was named after Mickey Mantle, who was also from Oklahoma.
Sources
Other websites
American baseball players
1960 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Oklahoma City
Baltimore Orioles players
Detroit Tigers players
Oakland Athletics players
Texas Rangers players
El Ranco

The El Ranco Province () is one of two provinces of the Chilean region of Los Rios (XIV). The provincial capital is the city of La Union.
The El Ranco province, as Ranco province, was created with the creation of the Los Rios region in 2007. The name of the province was changed from Ranco to El Ranco in 2008.
Geography
The El Ranco province is in the southern half of the Los Rios region with an area of . The capital, La Union, is in the western part of the province.
El Ranco is bordered to the north by the Valdivia province, to the east by Argentina, to the south by the Los Lagos region and to the west by the Pacific Ocean.
The main river in the province is Bueno river that flows from the Ranco lake to the Pacific Ocean; it is long.
Climate
The average amount of precipitation for the year in Lago Ranco, at an altitude of , is . The month with the most precipitation on average is May with of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is January with an average of .
Population
In 2002 (last national census), there were 97,153 people living in the province, giving it a population density of inhabitants/km2. The urban population was 51,273 persons ( of the total population).
The largest city of the province, in 2002, is its capital, La Union, with 25,615 inhabitants.
Administration
As a province, El Ranco is a second-level administrative division, consisting of 4 communes (comunas). The city of La Union serves as the provincial capital. The province is administered by a governor.
Related pages
Provinces of Chile
References
Other websites
Territorial division of Chile
Gobierno Regional de Los Rios Official website
Province of El Ranco website
Provinces of Chile
Braillans

Braillans is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Personal stylist

A personal stylist advises individuals on new fashion trends, clothing styles, personal styles, colours and make-up. A personal stylist is not to be confused with a wardrobe stylist, who selects the clothing for published editorial features, print or Television advertising campaigns, music videos, concert performances, and public appearances made by celebrities and models. Personal stylists typically work one-on-one with the client, while Wardrobe Stylists are often part of a larger creative team collaborating with a fashion designer, Photographer, art director, hair stylist, and Makeup artist to put together a particular look or theme for the specific project.
Related pages
Chanel, French Fashion house
Yves Saint Laurent, French Fashion house
References
Fashion designers
Fashion houses
Rawlins County, Kansas

Rawlins County (standard abbreviation: RA) is a county in the U.S. state of Kansas. In 2010, 2,519 people lived there. The county seat is Atwood. Atwood is also the biggest city in Rawlins County. It was named after Union Civil War General John Aaron Rawlins.
History
In 1873, Rawlins County was created.
Geography
The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that, is land and (0.1%) is water.
Major highways
U.S. Highway 36
Kansas Highway 25
Kansas Highway 117
People
Government
Presidential elections
The county is part of the very Republican Kansas's 1st congressional district. It has voted for the Republican candidate for President in each of the last eighteen elections. The last Democrat to win the county was Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1936. In the last five Presidential elections the Democratic candidate has never won more than 21% of the county's vote.
Education
Unified school districts
Rawlins County USD 105
Communities
Incorporated cities
Atwood
Herndon
McDonald
References
More reading
Standard Atlas of Rawlins County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 64 pages; 1906.
Other websites
County
Rawlins County - Directory of Public Officials
Rawlins County - Community Development
Other
Rawlins County Square Deal News, newspaper
Maps
Rawlins County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
Kansas counties
1873 establishments in Kansas
KTUU

KTUU is a TV channel. Its display channel number is 2. It is an NBC channel. It is located in Anchorage, Alaska.
American television stations
Anchorage, Alaska
Real-time strategy

Real-time strategy (RTS) is a genre of computer and video games. In real-time strategy games, every player has an army to attack the other player(s). Every player has a military base and people or vehicles (these are called units). The player also has money to create new units or to build new buildings. These buildings can allow the player to do things, such as creating units or to use new technology.
The player that destroys the base and the units of the other player(s) wins.
In real-time strategy games, everything the player does, happens right away: there's no time between doing something (like telling a unit to move) and seeing it happen. This is different in turn-based strategy where the players take turns to do things.
God game vs. Simulation
Most RTSs are God game, that is, the player does not control a single member or unit while playing, but controls all aspects of the game: direct the units, their tactics, improvements and attacks, and direct the planning and Construction of the base, its improvements and the quantity of resources and production. A great example is Starcraft.
While in simulation, the player controls a member of the faction, being a collector, soldier, spy, producer, diplomat or leader of the faction itself. Example is the Ark: Survival Evolved in its "Hunger Games" mode.
Examples of real-time strategy games
Age of Empires series
Command & Conquer series
StarCraft
Total Annihilation
Warcraft
Supremacy 1914
Ark: Survival Evolved
Types of video games
Video game genres
Frontera Municipality

Frontera is one of the 38 municipalities of Coahuila, in north-eastern Mexico. The municipal seat is Ciudad Frontera. The municipality covers an area of 506.8 km2.
In 2005, the municipality had a total population of 70,160.
References
Municipalities of Coahuila
Spean Praptos

Spean Praptos (Khmer: sbaanpraapdis) is an ancient stone bridge in Cambodia. It is on the road from Angkor to Phnom Chisor, near the village of Kampong Kdei. It used to be the longest stone-arch bridge in the world. It has more than 20 arches spanning 285 ft (87m). The bridge was built in the 12th century during the reign of the Khmer emperor Jayavarman VII.
References
Archaeological sites in Asia
Stone bridges
Buildings and structures in Asia
12th-century establishments in Asia
Establishments in Cambodia
Frettemeule

Frettemeule is a commune. It is in the region Picardie in the Somme department in the north of France.
Communes in Somme
List of municipalities of the Netherlands

The Netherlands has 342 municipalities in 12 provinces in Europe and 3 special municipalities (public bodies) in the Caribbean, the Caribbean Netherlands. Together 345 municipalities since 2023.
Special municipalities in the Caribbean
Municipalities by province
Municipalities by alphabetical order
Related pages
Provinces of the Netherlands
Municipality
Other websites
Dutch municipalities
Netherlands
municipality
Paderno Dugnano

Paderno Dugnano is a city in northern Italy. Paderno Dugnano is in the Lombardy Region. About 47,500 people live there.
Cities in Lombardy
Janez Janša

Ivan Jansa (born 17 September 1958), better known as Janez Jansa, is a Slovenian politician. He served as prime minister from 2004 to 2008, 2012 to 2013 and from 2020 to 2022. He has been the leader of the Slovenian Democratic Party (SDS) since 1993. He was also Minister of Defence (1990-1994, 2000). He was born in Grosuplje.
His political views are seen as right-wing populism. His style of politics has been compared to former U.S. President Donald Trump. After the 2020 United States presidential election, Jansa declared Trump the winner, and supported conspiracy theories about the election.
Jansa is a close ally of Hungary's prime minister Viktor Orban.
Jansa lost his fourth bid for prime minister in April 2022 to the Freedom Movement party led by Robert Golob.
References
1958 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Slovenia
Apna Dal

The Apna Dal is a political party in India. Most of the people who support are from the Kurmi caste. Its main base is in central Uttar Pradesh. Apna Dal is led by Sone Lal Patel.
Political parties in India
King of the Jungle

King of the Jungle is a 1933 Paramount Pictures movie. It was directed by H. Bruce Humberstone and Max Marcin. It stars Buster Crabbe and Frances Dee.
Story
Kaspa, a man raised in the African jungles by lions is captured by circus people and taken to New York City with his lion friends. The man escapes as the ship nears New York. Dressed in nothing but a loin cloth, he encounters a pretty girl on the streets who teaches him English. They fall in love. When a fire breaks out in the Brooklyn Zoo, panic stricken animals begin running wild in the streets. Kaspa saves the day.
American adventure movies
Jungle movies
1933 movies
Movies set in New York City
American romance movies
English-language movies
Movies directed by H. Bruce Humberstone
Phai Phongsathon

Phai Phongsathon (Thai: aiph phngsthr) (born 12 June 1982) is a Luk thung and Mor lam singer from Isan area. He also plays professional football as a midfielder for Yasothon.
References
1982 births
Living people
Thai actors
Thai singers
Thai footballers
Saint-Méen

Saint-Meen () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Finistere
Fernando Lima Bello

Fernando Lima Bello (27 November 1931 - 3 June 2021) was a Portuguese sailor. He was the country's only member of the International Olympic Committee, which he was elected to in 1989. He was Portuguese national champion in Star, Dragon and Sharpie 12 m2. Lima Bello was born in Lisbon. He took part of the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics.
Lima Bello died on 3 June 2021 in Lisbon, aged 89.
References
1931 births
2021 deaths
Portuguese Olympians
Sportspeople from Lisbon
Portuguese sailors
International Olympic Committee
Climate

Climate means the usual condition of the temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind, rainfall, and other meteorological patterns in an area of the Earth's surface for a long time. In simple terms, climate is the average condition for about thirty years. Climate and weather are different: weather is the day to day conditions in the atmosphere.
The types of climates are: Tropical, Desert/dry, Temperate, Polar, Mediterranean.
Polar climate (also called boreal climate), has long, usually very cold winters, and short summers. For example, near the north and south poles.
Temperate climates have four seasons. Some of the countries which have a temperate climate are: most of the European countries.
Deserts are very dry. They just have one or two seasons such as: Saudi Arabia and many African countries.
Tropical climates have warm temperature and only two seasons; wet and dry. An example of a place with a tropical climate is the Amazon Rainforest in Brazil.
The Mediterranean climate is usually hot and dry in summer, and is cool and wet in winter. An example of a country with a Mediterranean climate is Spain.
The latitude, ground, and height can change the climate of a location. It is also important to note if oceans or other large bodies of water are nearby. Climates are most commonly classified by temperature and precipitation. The most commonly used classification was the Koppen climate classification, first made by Wladimir Koppen. The Thornthwaite system, which was used from 1948, not only uses temperature and precipitation information, but evapotranspiration too. This makes it useful for studying how many different kinds of animal species there are, and about the things that could happen when climates change. The Bergeron and Spatial Synoptic Classification systems focus more on where the air masses which help make climates come from.
Climates can change after a long time. Nowadays people are making the world warmer.
Related pages
Climatology
Koppen climate classification
References
Ardez

Ardez () is a former municipality of the district of Inn in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2015, the former municipalities of Ardez, Ftan, Guarda, Sent and Tarasp merged into the municipality of Scuol.
Other websites
Official website of Ardez
Former municipalities of Graubunden
Vidal Sassoon

Vidal Sassoon (17 January 1928 - 9 May 2012) was a British hairdresser. He was born in Hammersmith, London to Sephardi Jewish parents. He moved to New York in the late 1960s. He later moved to Los Angeles, California. Sassoon was married four times. The first three marriages ended in divorce. His second marriage was to Canadian actress Beverly Adams (born 1940). The couple had three children together and adopted another. Sassoon was diagnosed with leukemia in 2009 and died at his Bel Air, Los Angeles home. His fourth marriage lasted until his death.
References
British Jews
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
Deaths from leukemia
People from London
1928 births
2012 deaths
Ball-jointed doll

A ball-jointed doll is a doll that is can have its arms and legs moved because of a ball joint. During the 1930, artist Hans Bellmer, made dolls that had ball-joints and used them in photography. In 1980, Japanese traditional doll artists used ball joints with dolls. In 1999, Japanese doll company, Volks, popularized the ball-jointed doll made of urethane.
The main feature of the ball-jointed doll is its joints. These joints are round and can be taken apart. So you can assemble the joints and body parts to make a doll. There are single-joints and double-joints that can make doll more delicate.
The eyes, wigs, clothes and make-up on the dolls can be changed and people can design their 'own' doll.
Volks is the most popular company. There is also U-noa (Japan), D.O.D (Dream of Doll)(Korea), Luts (Korea), Blue Fairy (Korea), Iple House (Korea) and DZdoll (China).
Dolls
Flag of the Czech Republic

The national flag of the Czech Republic () has two equal horizontal bands of white (top) and red with a blue isosceles triangle based on the hoist side.
Czech Republic
National symbols of the Czech Republic
Murder of Ennis Cosby

Ennis William Cosby (April 15, 1969 - January 16, 1997) was the only son of American actor and comedian Bill Cosby. He was murdered in Los Angeles, California near Interstate 405. Eighteen-year-old Mikhail Markhasev shot Cosby in the head after trying to rob him.
The death of Cosby caused major media coverage, public outrage and support for the Cosby family.
In 1998, Markhasev was tried and found guilty of attempted robbery and first-degree murder. He was sentenced to life in prison.
References
Murders by firearm in California
1997 in the United States
1990s murders in the United States
Deaths by person in the United States
National emblem of Cape Verde

The national emblem of Cape Verde contains a circle within which is written the name of the nation in Portuguese. Adopted in 1992.
References
Cape Verde
1990s establishments in Africa
1992 establishments
National symbols of Cape Verde
Joan Mesquida

Joan Mesquida Ferrando (6 December 1962 - 19 October 2020) was a Spanish politician. He was a member of the Congress of Deputies for a short time in 2019. He was the Director-General of the Spanish National Police and Civil Guard from 2006 to 2008. Mesquida was a member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party.
Mesquida died of cancer in Palma de Mallorca, Spain on 19 October 2020, aged 57.
References
1962 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in Spain
Spanish politicians
Erg

An erg is a unit of measurement or energy or work that is the same as 10-7 joules. It formed part of the centimetre-gram-second system of units (CGS system of measurement which is no longer used).
An erg is about the amount of work done (or energy consumed) by one common housefly performing a "press-up", the leg-bending dip that brings its mouth to the surface on which it stands and back up.
References
Units of energy
Stan Rodger

Stanley Joseph Rodger (13 February 1940 - 29 May 2022) was a New Zealand politician. He was a member of the Labour Party. He was president of the Public Service Association between 1970 and 1973 and Member of Parliament for Dunedin North from 1978 to 1990. Rodger was the Minister of Labour from 1984 until 1989. Rodger was born in Dunedin, New Zealand.
Rodger died on 29 May 2022 at the age of 82.
References
1940 births
2022 deaths
New Zealand politicians
Parrish, Alabama

Parrish is a small town in Walker County, Alabama. About 982 people lived here during the 2010 census.
Towns in Alabama
Franz Feldinger

Franz Feldinger (22 August 1928 - 16 March 2009) was an Austrian footballer. He played for SV Austria Salzburg and in the men's tournament at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
Career
Feldinger played all his matches for SV Austria Salzburg. Between 1945 and 1963 he played 687 matches. After his activ career he became coach of Austria Salzburg. He also worked as teacher.
During his active time 1953 Austria Salzburg reached for the first time the highest league in Austria. At the Summer Olympics 1952 in Helsinki he played two matches versus Finland and Sweden. He also playeed 46 matches for the Football team of Salzburg.
References
1928 births
2009 deaths
Austrian footballers
Association football midfielders
Austrian football managers
Winifred Griffin

Winifred Clare "Winkie" Ashby (nee Griffin, 17 November 1932 - 11 December 2018) was a New Zealand freestyle swimmer. In the 1950 British Empire Games, she won the silver medal as part of the 4 x 110 yards freestyle relay. She also competed in the 440 and 110 yards freestyle at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games. He was born in Kawakawa, New Zealand.
Ashby died of lung cancer on the Hibiscus Coast, north of Auckland, on 11 December 2018, aged 86.
References
1932 births
2018 deaths
Cancer deaths in New Zealand
Deaths from lung cancer
New Zealand swimmers
Usa, Ōita

is a Japanese city in Oita Prefecture on the island of Kyushu.
History
Usa grew up around Usa Shrine which was established in the 8th century.
References
Other websites
Usa City website
Cities in Kyushu
Settlements in Oita Prefecture
Osteopilus

Osteopilus is a group of frogs in the family Hylidae. These frogs have a bony bumps on their skulls. This makes their heads like helmets. These helmet-skulls are called casques. The name "osteopilus" comes from the Greek words osteo- for "bone" and () for "felt cap." Together, Osteopilus means "bone cap."
These frogs can be brown, brown-gray, or olive green in color with darker markings or patterns. The disks on their toes. They do not have much webbing on their front feet. The eyes and eardrum are large.
These frogs live in the Greater Antilles and the Bahamas, but human beings have brought O. septentrionalis to the Lesser Antilles, Hawaii, and Florida.
Species
There are eight species in this genus:
References
Other websites
[web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: Osteopilus. AmphibiaWeb, available at http://amphibiaweb.org/. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008).
taxon Osteopilus at http://www.eol.org.
Taxon Osteopilus at https://www.itis.gov/index.html. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008).
Taxon Osteopilus at http://data.gbif.org/welcome.htm
Invasive species
Frogs of North America
Battle of Falkirk

The Battle of Falkirk (Blar na h-Eaglaise Brice in Scottish Gaelic) was a battle that occurred on the 22nd of July 1298. It is considered one of the major (most important) battles of the First Scottish War of Independence. In it,the English Army beat the Scottish Army.
References
1298
13th century in Scotland
Falkirk
Falkirk
Falkirk
Auro Enzo Basiliani

Auro Enzo Basiliani (Born 10 September 1934) is a Italian football player.
Italian footballers
1934 births
Cheyenne County, Colorado

Cheyenne County is a county in the state of Colorado in the United States. As of the 2020 census, 1,748 people lived there. The county seat is Cheyenne Wells.
References
Colorado counties
East West MRT line

The East West MRT line was the 2nd Mass Rapid Transit line in Singapore. The line is currently 49.2 km long with 35 stations. It is the longest MRT line in Singapore and it is operated by SMRT Corporation. It takes about 1 hour to travel from end to end and this line is coloured green on MRT system maps.
The MRT line joins central Singapore to the western and eastern parts of the island, with another branch to Changi Airport from Tanah Merah. Transferring to the North South line is done at Jurong East, City Hall and Raffles Place stations while transfer to the North East Line at Outram Park station is possible using a linkway. For Circle Line at Paya Lebar station and Buona Vista using an underpass and linkway. The Downtown Line will interchange with the East West Line at the Bugis, Tampines and Expo MRT stations.
Stations
Changi Airport Extension
Other websites
LTA - Expanding The Rail Network: LTA To Build Boon Lay MRT Extension
Urbanrail.net - Singapore
1987 establishments in Singapore
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) lines
Province of Enna

Enna is a province in the autonomous region of Sicily in Italy. It is the only Sicilian province which is not next to the ocean. It became a province in 1926 thanks to Benito Mussolini, who was fascinated by the history of the province, and in particular by the legend of Proserpina. In the province there are 8 lakes, the most important is Pergusa's lake which is the only natural lake of the Sicily; the other lakes are used for the agriculture.
E
Mildred Dresselhaus

Mildred Dresselhaus (born Mildred Spiewak; November 11, 1930 - February 20, 2017), also known as the "queen of carbon science", was an American nanotechnologist. She was the first female Institute Professor and professor emerita of physics and electrical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She also won many awards including the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the National Medal of Science, the Enrico Fermi Award and the Vannevar Bush Award.
Dresselhaus was born in Brooklyn, New York. She was married to Gene Dresselhaus and had four children. She was of Jewish descent.
Dresselhaus died on February 20, 2017 in Cambridge, Massachusetts, at the age of 86.
References
1930 births
2017 deaths
American physicists
Jewish American academics
Jewish American scientists
Scientists from Brooklyn
Educators from New York City
Saint-Julien-en-Beauchêne

Saint-Julien-en-Beauchene is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department.
References
Communes in Hautes-Alpes
Frédérick Leboyer

Frederick Leboyer (November 1, 1918 - May 25, 2017) was a French obstetrician and author. He was best known for his 1974 book, Birth Without Violence, which popularized gentle birthing techniques, in particular, the practice of immersing newborn infants in a small tub of warm water. This method is known as a "Leboyer bath".
Leboyer also advocated low lighting and noise in a warm room to limit the supposed shock of birth, and that a newborn be laid on its mother's stomach and allowed to bond, instead of being taken away for tests.
Leboyer died on May 25, 2017 in Paris, at the age of 98.
References
1918 births
2017 deaths
French physicians
Writers from Paris
French health activists
Shirley Hughes

Winifred Shirley Hughes, (16 July 1927 - 25 February 2022) was an English author and illustrator. She wrote more than fifty books, which have sold more than 11.5 million copies.
Hughes died on 25 February 2022 in London, aged 94.
References
1927 births
2022 deaths
British illustrators
British children's writers
Writers from London
Thomas Cavendish

Sir Thomas Cavendish (or Candish) (1560-1592) was an English sea explorer. He was known as "the Navigator" because he led the third expedition to travel around (circumnavigate) the globe. Cavendish was the first who set sail to do this. Magellan and Francis Drake were the first two to circumnavigate the globe, but they did not intend to do so. Cavendish died at sea on his second voyage around the world.
1560 births
1592 deaths
English explorers
Okolona, Mississippi

Okolona is a city in Mississippi, United States. It is one of the two county seats of Chickasaw County. As of the 2010 Census, there were 2,692 people living in Okolona.
Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Wewelsfleth

Wewelsfleth is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein
Steinburg (district)
Silz, Austria

Silz is a municipality of the district Imst in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
El Dorado (1966 movie)

El Dorado is a 1966 American western movie directed by Howard Hawks and based on the 1960 novel The Stars in Their Courses by Harry Brown. It stars John Wayne, James Caan, Robert Mitchum, Charlene Holt, Paul Fix, Ed Asner, R. G. Armstrong, Christopher George, John Mitchum and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1966 movies
1960s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
Turkish movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Howard Hawks
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies about alcoholism
Movies set in Arizona
Movies set in Utah
Undertow (Tool album)

Undertow is Tool's first full-length album, released in 1993. When this album was released, grunge music was at its most popular, and pop punk was slowly beginning to become popular. Undertow helped heavy metal music continue as a leading mainstream musical style, and allowed several later bands to break through to the mainstream. Allmusic saw the album's success in the "striking, haunting visuals that complemented the album's nihilistic yet wistful mood." It was eventually certified double platinum by the RIAA on May 14, 2001.
The album was recorded between October and December 1992 at Grand Master Studios, Hollywood, California, and includes songs that the band decided to not release on their previous EP, Opiate.
Track listing
CD
All songs written by Tool unless otherwise noted.
1. "Intolerance" - 4:53
2. "Prison Sex" - 4:56
3. "Sober" - 5:06
4. "Bottom" - 7.13 (Tool, Henry Rollins)
5. "Crawl Away" - 5:29
6. "Swamp Song" - 5:31
7. "Undertow" - 5:21
8. "4deg" - 6:02
9. "Flood" - 7:45
69. "Disgustipated" - 15:47
"Disgustipated" is track 69 on most pressings in North America (causing most CD players upon reaching the end of track 9 to advance through tracks 10-68, which contain no data, at a rate of about 2 per second until track 69 is reached). It also appears as track 39, track 10 (mostly in Europe) or as a hidden track following "Flood" on track 9.
On certain Japanese imports, "Disgustipated" is track 70, with a short live version of "Flood" as track 71.
The exact breakdown of "Disgustipated" is as follows:
Percussion/Animal sounds - 0:00 - 1:10
Preacher - 1:11 - 2:32
Disgustipated - 2:33 - 6:45
Crickets - 6:46 - 13:50
Phone message - 13:51 - 15:47
LP
Side one
"Intolerance"
"Prison Sex"
"Sober"
Side two
"Bottom"
"Crawl Away"
"Swamp Song"
Side three
"Undertow"
"4deg"
"Flood"
Side four
"Disgustipated"
Charting
Albums
Singles
Accolades
(*) designates unordered lists.
References
1993 albums
Debut albums
Heavy metal albums
Tool (band) albums
Flemish

Flemish may refer to:
Anything related to the Flemish Region in Belgium (often called Flanders)
Flemish language
Flemish people, an ethnic group in Europe, mostly from the Flemish Region
Related pages
Flemish Brabant
Kingdom of Yugoslavia

The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats Slovenes later known as the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was a state in south-eastern and central Europe which existed from 1918 until 1941. In 1903, King Alexander I of Serbia was murdered and replaced with Peter I of Serbia. After this, Serbia became more nationalist. Tensions with Austria-Hungary heightened when it conquered Bosnia in 1908. During this period Serbia managed to extend its borders and reconquer Kosovo and North Macedonia from the Ottoman Empire. Many Serbian nationalists wanted to create a unified state for the Slavs of the Balkans. Covert gangs attempted to assassinate Austro-Hungarian officials, like the Bosnian governor. In June 1914, a Bosnian Serb called Gavrilo Princip killed Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo, Bosnia. This event eventually led to World War I.
History
Creation
Yugoslavia came into existence in 1918 after World War I. Most of its northern territories were given to it from Austria-Hungary when it collapsed during the war. Its territories were reconquered by Serbia from the Ottoman Empire during the Balkan Wars (1912-13). The reigning king in Serbia became the king of all Yugoslavia.
For ten years, it was known as the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. It began using the name 'Yugoslavia' in 1929. The name 'Yugoslavia' is Serbo-Croatian for 'Land of the Southern Slavs'. The Kingdom was invaded by the Axis Powers in 1941 and quickly fell during World War II. A Federal Democratic Republic was declared in 1943 with the King's approval, but the monarchy was abolished shortly after.
References
1918 establishments in Europe
1941 disestablishments
20th century in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Communism
Former countries of the Interwar period
Former monarchies of Europe
History of Croatia
History of North Macedonia
History of Serbia
History of Slovenia
States and territories disestablished in the 20th century
World War II
Yugoslavia
Jaco

Jaco may refer to:
Places
Jaco Island, island of East Timor
Jaco, Costa Rica, a town in Western Costa Rica
Jaco, West Virginia
Animals
Usual name for the grey parrot in many languages
Arts and entertainment
Jaco, a 2014 American documentary movie about Jaco Pastorius
Jaco, a 1974 life jazz album by Jaco Pastorius et al.
Jaco the Galactic Patrolman, Japanese manga series
People
Nickname
Jaco (born 1932), Jacob Azafrani Beliti, Moroccan footballer
Jaco (born 1996), Carlos Alberto Guimaraes Filho, Brazilian footballer
Given name
"Jaco" is a common Afrikaans form of Jacob and James. Some of the better known people with this name include:
Jaco Ahlers (born 1987), South African golfer
Jaco Engelbrecht (born 1987), South African shot putter
Jaco Erasmus (born 1979), South African-born Italian rugby player
Jaco Kriel (born 1989), South African rugby player
Jaco Pastorius (1951-1987), American jazz musician
Jaco Peyper (born 1980), South African rugby referee
Jaco Van Dormael (born 1957), Belgian movie director, screenwriter and playwright
Jaco Venter (born 1987), South African racing cyclist
Jaco van der Westhuyzen (born 1978), South African rugby player
Jaco van Zyl (born 1971), South African golfer
Surname
Charles Jaco (born 1950), American newscaster and radio personality
David Jaco (born 1954), American boxer
Wasalu Muhammad Jaco (born 1982), Chicago rapper better known as "Lupe Fiasco"
William Jaco (born 1940), American mathematician
KFUM Jönköping

KFUM Jonkoping is an YMCA association in Jonkoping in Sweden. It was established in 1855. By the late 1980s and early 1990s the volleyboll team experienced a successful period. At that time, club club played in Elitserien at both the men's and women's sides.
References
Other websites
Official website
1855 establishments in Europe
Sport in Jonkoping
Volleyball clubs in Sweden
19th-century establishments in Sweden
Beth Hart

Beth Hart (born January 24, 1974 in Los Angeles, California) is an American singer. Her music influences are rock and blues.
Beth Hart started with playing in LA clubs where she met with bassist Tal Herzberg and guitarist Jimmy Khoury. In 1993 she created her first album. Beth Hart is married and currently lives in Los Angeles. Her band includes lead guitarist Jon Nichols, bassist Tom Lilly, and drummer Todd Wolf.
Discography
Albums
Beth Hart and the Ocean of Souls (1993, CD re-issue 2009)
Immortal (1996)
Screamin' for My Supper (1999)
Leave the Light On (2003)
Live at Paradiso (2005)
37 Days (2007)
My California (2010)
Don't Explain (2011)
Bang Bang Boom Boom (2012)
Singles
"Run" (1996)
"Immortal" (1996)
"Summer Is Gone" (1996)
"God Bless You" (1996)
"Am I The One" (1996)
"LA Song (Out of This Town)" (1999)
"Delicious Surprise" (2000)
"Leave The Light On" (2003)
"World Without You" (2004)
"Learning To Live" (2004) (Denmark single)
"Hiding Under Water" (2005) (European Single)
"Good As It Gets" (2007) (European Single)
"Over You" (2007)
"Like You (And Everyone Else)" 2010 (Scandinavia)
"Learning To Live" 2010 (USA)
"Life Is Calling" 2010 (Europe)
"Love Is The Hardest" 2010 (Scandinavia)
References
Singer-songwriters from California
Musicians from Los Angeles
Singers from Los Angeles
American rock guitarists
American pianists
American blues musicians
American soul musicians
American jazz musicians
1972 births
Living people
Mike Tramp

Mike Tramp (born January 14, 1961 in Copenhagen, Denmark) is a Danish singer who sings for White Lion. He is the only member left in White Lion that was in the band when they were first made. After White Lion broke up in 1992 he joined a new band called Freak of Nature, after that band broke up he had a solo career. In 1999 he brought White Lion back with new members, and made a new White Lion album called "Return of the Pride" in 2008.
Mike Tramp lives in Melbourne, Australia. He is married to Ayu Azhari and has three children.
Albums
With White Lion
"Fight to Survive" (1985)
"Pride" (1987)
"Big Game" (1989)
"Mane Attraction" (1991)
"Return of the Pride" (2008)
With Freak of Nature
"Freak of Nature" (1993)
"Gathering of the Freaks" (1994)
Solo albums
"Capricorn" (1998)
"Recovering the Wasted Years" (2002)
"More to Life than This" (2003)
"Songs I Left Behind" (2004)
Danish singers
1961 births
Living people
People from Copenhagen
Yield to the Night

Yield to the Night (also known as Blonde Sinner) is a 1956 British crime drama movie directed by J. Lee Thompson and is based on the 1954 novel of the same name by Joan Henry. It stars Diana Dors, Yvonne Mitchell, Michael Craig, Geoffrey Keen, Marjorie Rhodes, Dandy Nichols, Molly Urquhart, Harry Locke and was distributed by Associated British-Pathe.
Other websites
1956 crime drama movies
British crime drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by J. Lee Thompson
Movies about capital punishment
Apatite

Apatite is a group of phosphate minerals with high concentrations of OH-, F-, Cl- or ions, respectively, in the crystal.
Apatite is characteristic of biological systems. It is one of a few minerals produced and used by biological micro-environmental systems. It hardness defines 5 on the Mohs scale. Hydroxyapatite is the main component of tooth enamel and bone mineral.
Much bone material is in a relatively rare form of apatite. In this form most of the OH groups are absent, and there are many carbonate and acid phosphate substitutions.
Fluorapatite (or fluoroapatite) is more resistant to acid attack than is hydroxyapatite. In the mid-20th century it was discovered that communities whose water supply naturally contained fluorine had lower rates of dental caries. Fluoridated water allows exchange in the teeth of fluoride ions for hydroxyl groups in apatite. Similarly, toothpaste often includes a source of fluoride anions (e.g. sodium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate).
References
Minerals
Easton, Maine

Easton is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
J.I the Prince of N.Y

J. I the prince of new york is a very inspired rapper. He speaks for real life and emotions that hit hard. His biggest fan is Linda Pacheco. He was also starring in a tv show," The Rap Game, in season two at a young age. He has grown a tremendous amount of followers and has improved in the music industry.
Living people
American rappers
Cioroiași

Cioroiasi is a commune in Dolj County, Romania.
References
Communes in Dolj County
Ranunculaceae

Ranunculaceae is a family of flowering plants also known as the "buttercup family" or "crowfoot family". Members include Anemone (anemones), Ranunculus (buttercup), Aconitum (aconite), and Clematis.
Ranunculales
Plant families
Institut d'études politiques de Saint-Germain-en-Laye

Institut d'etudes politiques de Saint-Germain-en-Laye is a special university in France. The school is in Saint-Germain-en-Laye. It was created in 2013.
It is a specialist in the fields of economics, administration, social sciences and politics.
References
More reading
Sciences Po Saint-Germain-en-Laye website
Education in France
Crying

Crying is when tears come out of a person's eyes because of their emotions.
Some animals also cry. However, animals mostly release tears for reasons such as intense pain, and also cry when losing loved ones, seeing their own species being killed for their skin and meat, but these two reasons are mostly rare.
When over 300 adults were asked how often they cried, they found out that men usually cry once every month, and women cry five or more times per month.
According to the German Society of Ophthalmology, which has collected scientific studies on crying, the average woman cries between 30 and 64 times a year, and the average man cries between 6 and 17 times a year.
A useful term is lachrymation, which means the non-emotional shedding of tears. There are many terms for the more usual crying: sobbing, weeping, wailing, whimpering, bawling, and blubbering.
In general, crying is non-verbal communication. It (and other) facial signals evolved in our species as ways which help people in social groups signal feelings. The term "a cry for help" recognises this function. "Cry for joy" expresses the fact that sometimes great delight can be the trigger for crying.
References
Physiology
Non-verbal communication
Otto Konrad

Otto Konrad (born 1 November 1964) is a retired Austrian football goalkeeper. He now works as goalkeeping coach for SV Grodig in Austria's First League.
Career
Club
He started his professional career with his local club SK Sturm Graz. He stayed 11 years and then went to SV Austria Salzburg. With this team he reached 3 national titles and played in the 1994 UEFA Cup Final which Salzburg lost to Inter Milan. In the 1994/95 season he even scored a goal for Salzburg. This goal was voted "Goal of the year 1994". 1997 to 1998 he became goalkeeper of Real Zaragoza in Spain but returned to Austria where he played for GAK, DSV Leoben and PSV Salzburg.
International
He played 12 matches for the Austrian national football team and was member of the squad for the 1990 FIFA World Cup. At all his international career was not as successful as the club career because at that time there was a lot of competition among goalkeepers in Austria.
Honours
Austrian Football Bundesliga (3):
1994, 1995, 1997
References
1964 births
Austrian footballers
Austrian football managers
Players of the Austrian national football team
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Living people
Austrian football goalkeepers
Manoel de Oliveira

Manoel Candido Pinto de Oliveira GCSE, GCIH (; 11 December 1908 - 2 April 2015) was a Portuguese director and screenwriter. At the age of 106, he is thought to be the second oldest movie director, just behind George Abbott at 107.
Manoel de Oliveira was born in Cedofeita, Porto and was raised as a Roman Catholic. He began making movies in 1927.
Oliveira married Maria Carvalhais on 4 December 1940. They have four children together that were all born in the 1940s. When he was younger, Oliveira competed as a race car driver.
He was also an athlete competing in the pole vault event.
de Oliveira died on 2 April 2015 in Porto from heart failure, aged 106.
References
Other websites
1908 births
People from Porto
Portuguese movie actors
Portuguese movie directors
Portuguese screenwriters
Portuguese movie producers
Deaths from heart failure
Disease-related deaths in Portugal
Centenarians
Portuguese Roman Catholics
2015 deaths
Pole vaulters
Medical Subject Headings

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) is a way to keep track of for the purpose of journal articles and books in the life sciences; it can also serve as a thesaurus that makes searching easier. Created and updated by the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), it is used by the MEDLINE/PubMed article database and by NLM's catalog of book holdings.
MeSH was introduced in 1963. The yearly printed version was discontinued in 2007 and MeSH is now available online only. It can be browsed and downloaded free of charge through PubMed. Originally in English, MeSH has been translated into numerous other languages and allows retrieval of documents from different languages.
References
Medical publications
Callinectes exasperatus

Callinectes exasperatus (common name: rugose swimming crab) is a species of swimming crab. They can be found in the western Atlantic Ocean. This species of crab mainly only eats carrion (dead bodies of other animals). This species is not commercially fished.
References
Portunidae
Yohann Taberlet

Yohann Taberlet (born March 29, 1981) is a skier from France. He has a disability and uses a wheelchair. He skied at the 2011 IPC Alpine Skiing World Championships. He was the second skier to finish in the men's sitting slalom race and was the third skier to finish in the sitting men's Super Combined race.
References
French skiers
1981 births
Living people
Competitors at the 2018 Winter Paralympics
French sportspeople with disabilities
Louisiana State Senate

The Louisiana State Senate () is the upper house of the state legislature of Louisiana. All senators serve four-year terms.
Other websites
The Louisiana State Senate official government website
State Senate of Louisiana at Project Vote Smart
Politics of Louisiana
Bahía Blanca

Bahia Blanca is a city in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina.
History
The city was founded in 1828, it has a population is about 275,000 inhabitants.
Location
It is in the coast of the Atlantic Ocean.
1828 establishments
19th-century establishments in Argentina
1820s establishments in South America
Nicolas Alfonsi

Nicolas Alfonsi (13 April 1936 - March 16, 2020) was a French politician and lawyer. He was born in Cargese, Corsica.
Alfonsi was a member of the Senate of France, representing the department of Corse-du-Sud. He was a member of the Radical Party of the Left. He was a member of the National Assembly from 1973 to 1988 and again from 2001 to 2014. From 1981 to 1984, Alfonsi was a member of the European Parliament.
Alfonsi died on 16 March 2020 of COVID-19 at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
Page on the Senate website
1946 births
2020 deaths
French lawyers
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in France
MEPs for France