pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Potter County, South Dakota

Potter County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 2,329 people lived there. Its county seat is Gettysburg. It was created in 1875.
References
1875 establishments in Dakota Territory
South Dakota counties
Blanche Michel

Blanche Michel (1888 -- World War I) was a French swimmer and swimming director from Paris. She was specialized in the freestyle. She was a member of Ondine de Paris and of Etoile Parisienne from 1911. She died serving the army in World War I.
Biography
Swimming achievements
On 15 August 1906 she competed at the first French women's swimming competition "le prix Femina" and finished fourth. In 1907 she wins the 100 metre event in Chelles and finished second in Joinville-le-Pont and also second in the 60 metre event in Choisy-le-Roi.
In 1908 she won at the swimming competitions in Joinville-le-Pont the only French victory, winning the 100 metre event in the Marne in 1:34.4. That year she also became champion of Paris and won races in Choisy-le-Roi (60 metre) and in Lyon (100 yards). In open water long distance competitions she wins in the women's category at the in Lyon in 1908 and also at the in Paris in 1908 and 1909. She became French national champion in the 100 metre freestyle at the inaugural championship in 1909 and the year later in 1910. She won the bronze medal in 1913. She won the third prize in the national championships in the 200 metre in August 1912. The same month she suffered from an inflammation. Her last swimming acievement was on 15 July 1913, winning the women's race at the eight edition of the Grand Prix Paris.
Swimming director
After becoming a member of Etoile Parisienne in 1911 she became general secretary. She became president in 1914.
Personal life
Born in 1888, Michel was the daughter of swimmer and conductor Louise Michel. She married to M. Vincent in 1914. She died during a special mission in World War I.
References
Other websites
Image of Michel (1911)
Image of Michel (1911)
French swimmers
Sportswomen
1888 births
Year of death unknown
French military personnel of World War I
1910s deaths
Reorganized National Government of China

The Reorganized National Government of China (), also known as the Wang Jingwei regime () was a puppet government in China. It was led by Wang Jingwei, under the protection of the Empire of Japan. The regime ended in 1945, at the end of World War II.
20th century in China
1940s in Japan
World War II
Puppet states
Former dictatorships
Jim O'Heir

James O'Heir (born February 4, 1962) is an American actor and Emmy Award winner who is best known for co-starring as Jerry Gergich on the NBC sitcom Parks and Recreation from 2009 to 2015.
Career
He is known for his roles in the movies: Smothered by Mothers (2019) and Seeking a Friend for the End of the World (2012).
References
Other websites
1962 births
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Illinois
Living people
Bromölla

Bromolla is an urban area in the county of Skane in Sweden. It is the seat of Bromolla Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Skane County
Korematsu v. United States

Korematsu v. United States , was a landmark United States Supreme Court. It concerned the constitutionality of military commanders, under an executive order by the President, which ordered Japanese Americans into internment camps during World War II. This was regardless of their citizenship. In February of 1942, President Franklin Roosevelt issued Executive Order No. 9066. This gave military commanders the power to evacuate all persons considered a threat to national security from the West Coast of the United States to relocation centers. Fred Korematsu, a Japanese-American who was born in the United States, refused to comply with the order. He became a fugitive, but was arrested and sentenced to five years probation. He appealed his conviction with the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. After having his conviction upheld, the case was heard by the U.S. Supreme Court. In a 6-3 decision, the Court upheld his conviction and ruled the exclusion order was constitutional.
Decision
The question before the Court was did the President and Congress exceed their long powers. Did they violate the rights of Japanese and American citizens of Japanese descent?
In the majority opinion by Justice Hugo Black, the Court ruled 6-3 that the need to protect the country from
espionage outweighed the rights of Mr. Korematsu. The issue of discrimination against a person due to prejudice against his ancestry is not a factor. Neither is there any question of his loyalty to the United States. The sole issue is his refusal to comply with a legal order during a time of war.
Background
On May 19, 1942, during World War II, Japanese Americans were ordered to be move into relocation camps by Civilian Restrictive Order No. 1, 8 Fed. Reg. 982. This order, and other similar orders, were based upon Executive Order 9066 (February 19, 1942). Fred Korematsu was a Japanese-American man who decided to stay in San Leandro, California and knowingly violated Civilian Exclusion Order No. 34 of the U.S. Army. Korematsu argued that the Executive Order 9066 was unconstitutional and that it violated the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution. He was arrested, tried and convicted. No question was raised as to Korematsu's loyalty to the United States. The Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the conviction, and the Supreme Court granted certiorari.
Effects of Korematsu
The decision in Korematsu v. United States has been very controversial. Korematsu's conviction for evading internment was overturned in 1983. He received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1998 from President Bill Clinton.
References
1944 in the United States
20th century in California
United States Supreme Court cases
Hooghly River

The Hooghly River Ganga is an 260 km long river. It is a distributary river of Ganges River. Farakka Barrage a dam diverts water from Ganges into a canal near the town of Tildanga of Murshidabad district. This canal supplies Hooghly river with adequate water. The river has two tributaries: the Rupnarayan River and Damodar River. Hooghly also reaches Bay of Bengal at Nurpur and then empties into the sea.
Rivers of India
Rivers of West Bengal
Durham, North Carolina

Durham is a city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. It has about 230,000 people. Durham has two universities, Duke and NC Central. It is northwest of Raleigh, and northeast of Chapel Hill. It is the county seat of Durham County.
Historical Facts
Before Europeans came to the Durham area, there were some Native American tribes nearby.
Durham was officially started in 1869, but there was a train station and some stores before that. It grew quickly in the late 1800s and early 1900s because of tobacco. NC Central was one of the first publicly funded (paid for) African-American colleges, and was started in 1924.
In the mid-1900s, people were buying less tobacco, so Durham became poorer. Some civil rights people also visited Durham during this time. The Research Triangle Park near Raleigh helped it some, but not very much.
Recently, Durham's downtown has gotten better and Durham is growing more. The old tobacco buildings are now being used for other things.
Geography
Durham is located in north-central North Carolina, near Chapel Hill and Raleigh, in an area known as The Triangle. One of the few rivers in Durham is the Eno River. It goes into Falls Lake.
Climate
Durham has a sort of mild climate with hot summers and cool winters. In the summer temperatures usually go from 90deg Fahrenheit during the day to 70 degF at night. In the winter, is about 50 degF during the day and 30 degF at night. It can change more. Durham gets about of rain and of snow.
Transportation
Durham has a lot of transportation, or roads, trains, and airplanes. Some freeways in Durham are Interstates 40 and 85 and highway 147. Durham is right next to an airport. Durham also has a train station.
Things to see
Duke University is in Durham. Durham also has the Museum of Life and Science and the Nasher Art Museum. Downtown, there are also several tall buildings.
Cities in North Carolina
County seats in North Carolina
Durham County, North Carolina
1869 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in North Carolina
Ahn Cheol-soo

Ahn Cheol-soo (born February 26, 1962) is a Korean businessman, doctor and professor. He is famous as the developer of the computer anti-virus software program, V3. He is the founder and CEO of the Ahn Lab. He is now a professor at Seoul National University.
Ahn was the People's Party nominee for the presidential election in 2017. He was most recently a founding co-leader of the People's Party alongside Chun Jung-bae.
Personal History
Ahn Chul-soo was born in Pusan in 1962. He graduated from the medical school of Seoul National University. He went on to do graduate work in medical science at Seoul National University. He received a master's degree in medical school and he holds a doctorate in medicine.
During the course, he found a computer virus, one of the first viruses, called the Brain, on his floppy diskette. He started to analyze and develop the vaccine software program. He also uploaded the program, and wrote about it in the magazine Microsoft, a technical magazine which covers computer programs. He upgraded the vaccine program and introduced the V2, V2 Plus to the public with adding the function which can cure the LBC and Jerusalem viruses. He finally introduced the V3 program, now a very important software program for Korean computer users.
He has been a chief of the Dankook University medical school. However, he decided to become a doctor of computers. He founded the Ahn Lab, a special venture business for developing computer vaccine programs. He also received an Executive MBA course in University of Pennsylvania, Wharton school. He completed the venture business course in Stanford University.
Awards
Bronze Tower Industrial Award by Ministry of Knowledge Economy Korea
Young Engineer Award by National Academy of Engineering of Korea (NAEK)
Voted as ASIA STAR 25 by Business Week
Voted as Leader of Korea 18 by World Economic Forum (WEF)
References
1962 births
Living people
People from Busan
South Korean businesspeople
Physicians
Software engineers
Annette Bening

Annette Bening (born May 29, 1958) is an American movie actress. She was born in Topeka, Kansas. She has been nominated four times for an Academy Award.
Achievements
Bening is a four-time Oscar nominee for her roles in The Grifters, American Beauty, Being Julia, and The Kids Are All Right, winning Golden Globe Awards for the latter two films. She won a BAFTA and a SAG award for her performance in American Beauty.
In 1995, Bening appeared in The American President, playing Sydney Wade, a PR (public relations) consultant who dates the President, played by Michael Douglas.
Personal life
From 1984 to 1991, Annette was married to J. Steven White. On March 3, 1992, she married Warren Beatty. They have four children.
References
Other websites
1958 births
Living people
Actors from Kansas
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Mixotroph

A mixotroph is an organism that can use a mix of different sources of energy and carbon. Usually this means that it may be either autotroph or heterotroph at different times in its life. Also possible are alternations between photo- and chemotrophy, or between litho- and organotrophy. Mixotrophs can be either eukaryotes or prokaryotes.
References
Cell biology
Assolo

Assolo (Assolu, Assou) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 391 people lived there. Its area is 16.37 km2. It is 255 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Gung Ho (movie)

Gung Ho (released in Australia as Working Class Man) is a 1986 American comedy movie directed by Ron Howard and starring Michael Keaton, Gedde Watanabe, George Wendt, John Turturro, Mimi Rogers, Clint Howard, Rance Howard, So Yamamura, Rick Overton. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures and was spun off into a short lived TV series in 1987.
Other websites
1986 comedy movies
American buddy comedy movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies directed by Ron Howard
Movies adapted into television series
Movies set in factories
Movies set in Pittsburgh
Movies set in Tokyo
Movies set in Argentina
Lasse Näsi

Lasse Juhani Nasi (12 October 1930 - 22 February 2022) was a Finnish politician. He was a member of the Centre Party. He was in the Parliament of Finland from 1991 to 1995. He was also Mayor of Sodankyla from 1968 until 1993. He was born in Karunki, Finland.
Nasi died on 22 February 2022, at the age of 91.
References
1930 births
2022 deaths
Finnish politicians
Sensitive to a Smile (song)

"Sensitive to a Smile" is a 1987 song by New Zealand reggae band Herbs and is the title track to their 1987 album Sensitive to a Smile. It went to number 9 in New Zealand and was filmed in Ruatoria.
Track listing
"Sensitive to a Smile"
"Station of Love"
Aotearoa Reggae All Stars version
In June 2013, Aotearoa Reggae All Stars released a cover version of Sensitive to a Smile and debuted at number 2 in the New Zealand charts.
1987 songs
Echocardiography

Echocardiography or Echocardiyogram is an ultrasound to view and hear the heart.
Echocardiography is able to view two-dimensional, three-dimensional, and Doppler ultrasound to create images and sounds of the heart.
The echocardiography machine's are mainly used in hospitals.
Echocardiography dates back to the 1950s and was invented by Carl Helmuth Hertz and Inge Edler.
Cardiology
Sarah Lawson

Sarah Lawson (born 6 August 1928) is a British actress. She was born in Wadsworth, London, England. She is known for her roles in The Odd Man, The Trollenberg Terror, Bergerac, and Zero One. She made guest appearances in such series as The Avengers, The Saint, Gideon's Way, The Professionals and Danger Man.
References
Other websites
1928 births
Living people
British movie actors
British television actors
British radio actors
Actors from London
Yerrabi electorate

Yerrabi is one of the five multi-member electorates in the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly. It is named after Yerrabi Pond.
Election results
References
Electorates of the Australian Capital Territory
European

European may mean:
A person or attribute of the continent of Europe
A person or attribute of the European Union
A person descended from a European ethnic group
A Citizen of the European Union
European windstorm, an extratropical cyclone that affects Europe
Biology
European ash, a tree. It is a kind of ash. It can be found throughout Europe. It is a deciduous tree that grows to a height of 20-35 metres
European magpie, a bird that lives in Europe, much of Asia, and Northwest Africa. It is one of several birds in the crow family named as magpies
European robin, a small bird that is found in many parts of Europe
European badger, a species of badger. Its genus is Meles. It is native to almost all of Europe.
European honey bee, a species of bee
European sprat, a kind of fish
Jadranka Stojaković

Jadranka Stojakovic (24 July 1950 - 3 May 2016) was a Sarajevo-born Yugoslav singer-songwriter. She was popular in the former Yugoslavia. She was known for her unique voice. Her best known hits are "Sve smo mogli mi", "Sto te nema" and "Bistre vode Bosnom teku".
Stojakovic died on 3 May 2016 from motor neurone disease at a nursing home in Banjaluka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, aged 65.
References
1950 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from motor neurone disease
Yugoslavian musicians
Singer-songwriters
Jhelum

Jhelum (Urdu and ) is a city on the right bank of the Jhelum River, in the district of the same name in the north of Punjab province, Pakistan. Jhelum is known for providing a large number of soldiers to the British and later to the Pakistan armed forces due to which it is also known as city of soldiers or land of martyrs.
North Panjab, Greater Pothwar or Panjistan region
This area is sometimes called North Panjab, Upper Panjab, Greater Pothohar/Extended Pothwar (or occasionally Hazara region), and nowadays more specifically and correctly known as Panjistan Country and when it is combined with Mirpuri, Poonchi (in Kashmir) and (Southern) Hindko localities (mostly Hazara) is also known as Panjistani belt.
Modern Panjistani
The Panjistani language (as originally formulated by Mohammad Afzal UK (1987) and some others) was formerly called North Panjabi, Mirpuri, Poonchi, Pothwari, Chakwali, Hindko, Pahari, Upper Panjabi, Northern Lahnda, etc. In Jhelum it is spoken with the local accent or dialect known as Jhelumi.
Demand for Panjistan province recently
These political parties namely the Panjistan Freedom Party (PFP) Panjistan National Party (PNP) Panjistan Communist Party (PCP) Panjistan Republican Party (PRP) Panjistan Democratic Front (PDF) Panjistan Popular Front (PPF) Panjistan Socialist Party (PSP) Panjistan Unionist party (PUP) Panjistan National Unity Party (PNUP) Panjistan Democratic party (PDP) Panjistan workers party (PWP) Panjistan Social Democratic Party (PSDP) and these major socio-cultural groupings called Panjistani language movement (PLM) Panjistani language board (PLB) Panjistani Literary Forum (PLF) Panjistani language Society (PLS) and Just for Panjistani Commission (JPC) want the creation of North Panjab or Panjistan province and recently formed the Charter of Panjistani council (or CPC).
References
Cities in Pakistan
Ulrich Biesinger

Ulrich Biesinger (born 6 August 1933 -- 16 June 2011) was a German football player. He played for the West German national team that won the 1954 FIFA World Cup. He played seven matches for West Germany and scored two goals.
Club career statistics
|-
|1952-53||rowspan="8"|Augsburg||rowspan="7"|Oberliga||30||13
|-
|1953-54||30||18
|-
|1954-55||0||0
|-
|1955-56||27||16
|-
|1956-57||24||14
|-
|1957-58||24||11
|-
|1958-59||23||18
|-
|1959-60||||0||0
|-
|1960-61||rowspan="4"|Reutlingen||rowspan="3"|Oberliga||30||13
|-
|1961-62||23||13
|-
|1962-63||25||18
|-
|1963-64||Regionalliga||0||0
236||134
236||134
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1954||1||0
|-
|1955||2||0
|-
|1956||3||2
|-
|1957||0||0
|-
|1958||1||0
|-
!Total||7||2
|}
References
1933 births
1954 FIFA World Cup players
German footballers
People from Augsburg
Sportspeople from Bavaria
Arrondissement of Briançon

The arrondissement of Briancon is a French arrondissement in the Hautes-Alpes department, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region. Its capital is the city of Briancon.
History
When the Hautes-Alpes department was created on 1800, the arrondissement of Briancon was part of that original department.
Geography
The arrondissement of Briancon is the most northern of the Hautes-Alpes department. It is bordered to the east by the Piedmont region (Italy), to the southeast by the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department, to the south by the Gap arrondissement, to the west by the Drome department and to the north by the Savoie department.
The arrondissement of Briancon is the smallest of the two arrondissements of the department both in area, , and population (35,752 inhabitants).
Composition
Cantons
After the reorganisation of the cantons in France, cantons are not subdivisions of the arrondissements so they could have communes that belong to different arrondissements.
There are four cantons in the arrondissement of Briancon and all have their communes in the arrondissement:
L'Argentiere-la-Bessee (0501) (8 communes)
Briancon-1 (0502) (9 communes and part of Briancon)
Briancon-2 (0503) (3 communes and part of Briancon)
Guillestre (0510) (16 communes)
Communes
The arrondissement of Briancon has 37 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes):
Abries (05001)
Aiguilles (05003)
L'Argentiere-la-Bessee (05006)
Arvieux (05007)
Briancon (05023)
Ceillac (05026)
Cervieres (05027)
Champcella (05031)
Chateau-Ville-Vieille (05038)
Eygliers (05052)
Freissinieres (05058)
La Grave (05063)
Guillestre (05065)
Molines-en-Queyras (05077)
Le Monetier-les-Bains (05079)
Mont-Dauphin (05082)
Montgenevre (05085)
Nevache (05093)
Puy-Saint-Andre (05107)
Puy-Saint-Pierre (05109)
Puy-Saint-Vincent (05110)
Reotier (05116)
Risoul (05119)
Ristolas (05120)
La Roche-de-Rame (05122)
Saint-Chaffrey (05133)
Saint-Clement-sur-Durance (05134)
Saint-Crepin (05136)
Saint-Martin-de-Queyrieres (05151)
Saint-Veran (05157)
La Salle-les-Alpes (05161)
Val-des-Pres (05174)
Vallouise-Pelvoux (05101)
Vars (05177)
Les Vigneaux (05180)
Villar-d'Arene (05181)
Villar-Saint-Pancrace (05183)
The communes with more inhabitants in the arrondissement are:
Related pages
Arrondissements of the Hautes-Alpes department
List of arrondissements of France
References
Briancon
Himalayan salt

Himalayan salt is rock salt (halite) mined from the Punjab region of the Indus Valley Plains of Pakistan. The salt, which often has a pinkish tint due to trace minerals. Himalayan salt is mined from the Salt Range mountains, It is naturally considered as the "National Mineral of Pakistan" respectively.
It is also used to make "salt lamps" that radiate a pinkish or orangish hue, manufactured by placing a light source within the hollowed-out interior of a block of Himalayan salt. Claims that their use results in the release of ions that benefit health are without foundation.
Related pages
Sea salt
Table salt
References
Minerals
National symbols of Pakistan
Chemical compounds
Fuji-Q Highland

Fuji-Q Highland is an amusement park the Japan close to the base of Mount Fuji. The park has two haunted house attractions, six roller coasters, a children's playground themed on the show Thomas the Tank Engine and others.
Theme parks in Japan
Columbian Exchange

The Columbian Exchange, sometimes called the Grand Exchange was the exchange of goods and ideas from Europe, Africa, and Asia and goods and ideas from the Americas. It also spread different diseases. It started in 1492 when Christopher Columbus arrived in the West Indies (North America).
This exchange of plants and animals changed European, American, African, and Asian ways of life. Foods that had never been seen before by people became a major part of what they ate. For example, before 1492, no potatoes were grown outside of South America. By the 1840s, Ireland was so dependent on the potato that a diseased crop led to the devastating Irish Potato Famine. The first European import to the Americas, the horse, changed the lives of many Native American tribes on the Great Plains, letting them to change to a nomadic lifestyle based on hunting bison on horseback. Italy became famous for its Tomato sauce, made from New World tomatoes, while coffee from Africa and sugarcane from Asia became the main crops of very large Latin American plantations. Also the chili and paprika from South America was introduced in India by the Portuguese and it is today an important part of Indian cuisine.
Before the Columbian Exchange, there were no oranges in Florida, no bananas in Ecuador, no paprika in Hungary, no zucchini in Italy, no pineapples in Hawaii, no rubber trees in Africa, no cattle in Texas, no chili peppers in Thailand and India, no cigarettes in France and no chocolate in Switzerland. Even the dandelion was brought to America by Europeans for use as an herb.
Before there was regular communication between the two hemispheres, the different types of domesticated animals and diseases were more numerous in the Old World than in the New. This partly led to the horrible effects of Old World diseases on Native American tribes. Smallpox probably caused in the highest death toll for Native Americans.
Barely any civilization on earth stayed the same by this global ecological exchange.
Table of comparison
References
The Columbian Exchange: Plants, Animals, and Disease between the Old and New Worlds in the Encyclopedia of Earth by Alfred W. Crosby
History of Africa
Trade
History of Asia
History of Europe
History of North America
History of South America
Wii Zapper

The Wii Zapper is a light gun add-on for the Wii Remote made for the Wii game console. It was first released in Japan on October 25, 2007 with Ghost Squad. It was later released in a package with Link's Crossbow Training, a shooter video game based on The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess. It was released in North America on November 19, 2007, in Europe on December 7, 2007, and in Australia on December 13, 2007. It allows players to aim at the screen and hit targets. To hit targets, players have to point the device at the television and pull the trigger. It is mainly used for shooter games, including first-person shooters and third-person shooters. The name is a reference to the NES Zapper, a light gun accessory released for the Nintendo Entertainment System.
Wii hardware
Kusunoki Masashige

was a 14th century samurai from Kawachi Province. He fought for Emperor Go-Daigo. The warrior's conduct and death are recognized as examples of bushido.
Battle planner
Kusunoki was a brilliant tactician and strategist. He defended two key Loyalist fortresses at Akasaka and Chihaya. This helped Go-Daigo to briefly return to power. However, one of the loyalist generals, Ashikaga Takauji, betrayed Go-Daigo. Ashikaga led an army against Kusunoki and the remaining loyalists. Kusunoki suggested to the Emperor that they hide on sacred Mount Hiei and allow Takauji to take Kyoto. Later, they could move quickly down from the mountain to trap Ashikaga and destroy him.
Disaster
Go-Daigo would not leave the capital. He insisted that Kusunoki meet Ashikaga's larger army forces in the field in a direct battle. Kusunoki obediently accepted his Emperor's foolish command. This became a great example of loyalty. He left his death poem with his young son Masatsura and knowingly marched his army into almost certain death. The battle took place at Minatogawa in modern-day Chuo-ku, Kobe. It was a tactical disaster. Kusunoki had only 73 of the original 700 horsemen left and was surrounded. He committed suicide along with his brother Masasue, 11 close clan members, and 60 others. According to legend, his brother's last words were Shichisei Hokoku! (Qi Sheng Bao Guo ; "Would that I had seven lives to give for my country!") and Kusunoki Masashige agreed.
After his death
Kusunoki Masashige's son, Kusunoki Masatsura, served the next emperor, the 12-year old Go-Murukami. These two had a trusting relationship like their fathers. Masatsura died alongside his brother Masatoki and cousin Wada Takahide in battle. That was the end of the Kusunoki clan.
Kusunoki Masashige's successful defense of Chihaya castle is believed to have helped the emperor gain power against the Kamakura bakufu. Kusunoki held out so long in his castle, so Ashikaga Takauji changed sides and helped the emperor. The Kamakura bakufu ended. However, Ashikaga Takauji quickly learned that he did not like following the emperor's commands. He changed loyalty again and established his own Ashikaga bakufu. He was able to establish his own shogunate after defeating Kusunoki Masashige and the commander in chief Yoshisada in the final battle. Kusunoki Masashige tried to bring Ashikaga Takauji back to the emperor's side, but the emperor rejected this plan.
Legacy
Kusunoki's life and death are an important part of the historical narrative which is recorded in the Taiheiki.
Related pages
Otoya Yamaguchi
References
1294 births
1336 deaths
Samurai
People from Osaka Prefecture
Warren "Pete" Moore

Warren "Pete" Moore (November 19, 1939 - November 19, 2017) was an American singer-songwriter and record producer. He was born in Detroit, Michigan. He was known as the bass singer for Motown group The Miracles from 1955 onwards.
Moore was one of the group's original members. He was also a 2012 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Inductee, and a BMI and ASCAP award-winning songwriter, and was the vocal arranger on all of the group's hits.
Moore died on his 78th birthday in Las Vegas, Nevada on November 19, 2017.
References
Other websites
Songs Written by Pete Moore list with song positions and chart dates
Interview with Pete Moore of The Miracles on the group's 2012 Rock Hall Induction
1939 births
2017 deaths
American singer-songwriters
American R&B singers
American soul singers
American funk singers
American rock singers
African-American singers
Singers from Detroit
Electric utility

An electric utility is a company in the electric power industry (often a public utility). This kind of company does electricity generation and distribution of electricity for sale generally in a regulated market. The electrical utility industry is a major provider of energy in most countries.
Electric utilities are facing increasing demands including aging infrastructure, reliability, and regulation.
References
Energy
The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant

The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant () is a 1972 West German drama movie directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and based on his own play. It stars Margit Carstensen, Irm Hermann, Hanna Schygulla, Eva Mattes, Gisela Fackeldey and was distributed by New Yorker Films.
Other websites
1972 drama movies
1970s LGBT movies
German drama movies
German LGBT movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder
German-language movies
Stephen G. Olmstead

Stephen Goodwin Olmstead (November 10, 1929 - July 20, 2022) was an American Marine Corps Lieutenant General. He was the was Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Drug Policy and Enforcement and the Director of the Department of Defense Task Force on Drug Enforcement. Olmstead was born in Albany, New York.
Olmstead died on July 20, 2022 at a hospital in Annandale, Virginia at the age of 92.
References
1929 births
2022 deaths
American generals
American military personnel of the Korean War
American military personnel of the Vietnam War
People from Albany, New York
Military people from New York (state)
Hawk Junction

Hawk Junction is a community with a local services board in the Canadian province of Ontario, found just north of Highway 101, about east of Wawa.
The community was made by people of Italian, Scottish and French ancestry in 1909 when the Algoma Central Railway was made through the area. In 1923-1924 it was destroyed by fire. The community was rebuilt and is now a terminal for the Algoma Central Railway.
In September 2017, the last business, the Big Bear Hotel closed, leaving Hawk Junction without any services. Residents had needed to drive to the town of Wawa for any services. It is a popular starting point for wilderness hunting and fishing trips. During the winter Hawk Junction is a major snowmobile drop off point. The Big Bear has now recently reopened its doors under a new owner.
Demographics (from censuses)
References
Settlements in Ontario
Geoff Makhubo

Moloantoa Geoffrey Makhubo (8 February 1968 - 9 July 2021) was a South African politician. He was the Mayor of Johannesburg from December 2019 until his death from COVID-19 in July 2021. He was a member of the African National Congress.
Makhubo died of COVID-19 on 9 July 2021 in Johannesburg, aged 53.
References
1968 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa
South African mayors
People from Johannesburg
Japanese dragon

A Japanese dragon, also known as is a mythical animal from Japan.
Like other creatures called dragons, the Ryu is a big, fantastic animal that looks similar to a serpent, and is related to the Chinese long and the Korean yong. Like all these Asian dragons, it is shown without wings, has legs with claws, and usually lives in the ocean, the clouds, or heavens. Japanese dragons do not fly as often as the Chinese one, which is the reason why they usually appear much more like serpents. The ryu in art has only three toes, instead of the long's five or the yong's four.
Japanese dragons usually live in the sea. This is because Japan is an island, and the sea is present in most of its geography.
Ryu originated from China and is one of the four creatures from heavens of Japanese mythology (the other three are the phoenix, turtle and tiger). It has often been the symbol of the Emperor or of a hero.
Dragons in Japanese mythology
In Japanese mythology, one of the first dragons is the Yamata-no-Orochi, a very big serpent with eight heads and eight tails. The serpent ate girls, and it was killed by Susanoo after Susanoo tricked the creature into becoming drunk on sake.
Dragons in later Japanese folklore were often good, perhaps because of influence from Chinese culture. In Urashima Taro, the main character rescues a turtle which turns out to be the son of Ryujin, the dragon king of the ocean.
Related pages
Japanese mythology
Dragons
Japanese folklore
Japanese mythology
Edie Brickell

Edie Arlisa Brickell (born March 10 1966) is an American singer and recording artist. She performs pop-rock music. She was very popular in the late 1980s. Brickell was born in Dallas, Texas. She is married to singer and songwriter Paul Simon. In 2013 she recorded an album with comedian Steve Martin.
References
Singers from Dallas
1966 births
Living people
Paul Simon
Naoko Nishigai

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Nishigai was born on January 22, 1969. She played for Nikko Securities Dream Ladies and OKI FC Winds. She was selected Best Eleven in 1998 season.
On May 2, 1999, when Nishigai was 30 years old, she debuted for the Japan national team against United States. She was a member of Japan for 1999 World Cup. She played 2 games for Japan in 1999.
Statistics
References
Other websites
1969 births
Living people
Japanese footballers
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
Nikko Securities Dream Ladies players
OKI FC Winds players
1999 FIFA Women's World Cup players
Rhacophorus modestus

Boulenger's flying frog (Rhacophorus modestus) is a frog. It lives in Sumatra in Indonesia.
References
Frogs of Asia
Bronisław Dankowski

Bronislaw Dankowski (22 August 1944 - 2 December 2020) was a Polish politician. He was a member of the Sejm from 1997 to 2005. He was a member of the Democratic Left Alliance.
Dankowski died on 2 December 2020 at the age of 76.
References
1944 births
2020 deaths
Polish politicians
Raees (2017 movie)

Raees ( Rich) is a 2017 Indian Hindi-language action film directed by Rahul Dholakia and produced by Gauri Khan, Ritesh Sidhwani and Farhan Akhtar under their banners Red Chillies Entertainment and Excel Entertainment. It stars Shah Rukh Khan, Nawazuddin Siddiqui and Mahira Khan.
The film was released on 25 January 2017 during India's Republic Day weekend. It received overall positive reviews from the critics and was a success at box office. It was also the highest-grossing Bollywood film of 2017. Raees was also the most popular Hindi film of 2017. The film's soundtrack was also popular with over 1.5 billion streams on YouTube. The film received five nominations at the 63rd Filmfare Awards, including Best Actor for Khan.
Cast
Shah Rukh Khan as gangster-turned-MLA Raees Alam
Shubham More as young Raees
Nawazuddin Siddiqui as Inspector Jaideep Ambalal Majmudar
Mahira Khan as Aasiya Raees Alam, Raees's wife
Mohammed Zeeshan Ayyub as Sadiq, Raees's friend and confidante
Shubham Tukaram as young Sadiq
Sheeba Chaddha as Amina Alam, Raees's mother
Atul Kulkarni as Jairaj Seth
Narendra Jha as Musa
Jaideep Ahlawat as Nawab, Musabhai's assistant
Uday Tikekar as opposition leader Pasha Bhai
Nalneesh Neel as Lalji
Pramod Pathak as Chief Minister of Gujarat
Utkarsh Mazumdar as Dr. Sanjanwala, Eye Specialist
Kundan Roy as Kalupor
Ashutosh Jha as Rasul
Bimal Trivedi
Sunil Upadhyay as Taufiq
Fareed Arif as Eijaz
Loveleen Mishra as Ratna madam, School teacher
Anil Mange as Qasim
Anurag Arora as Damla
Sanjay Gurbaxani as Commissioner
Raj Arjun as Ilyas
Bhagwan Tiwari as Inspector Devji
Shahnawaz Pradhan
Sunny Leone, as Item girl in Laila Main Laila song
References
Final Solution

The Final Solution (German: Die Endlosung) was a plan made by the Nazi Germany to kill millions of Jews and Gypsies (Roma and Sinti people of Romania and many other European countries) during World War II. On July 31 1941, Nazi Luftwaffe leader Hermann Goering ordered the SS to make plans for a "complete solution of the Jewish question." At first people were simply shot dead, but in the autumn of 1941 the SS and police began using mobile killing vans. People were locked into the back of trucks which had been changed to allow the exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide to enter. The people sealed in the back of the truck were gassed which lead to them unfortunately dying a horrible death.
Heinrich Himmler brought in a plan known as Operation Reinhard, named after SS General Reinhard Heydrich, who had been killed by Czech soldiers. Three camps were set up in Poland for the purpose of killing people. These were at Belzec, Sobibor and Treblinka. In 1942 more death camps were set up in Poland at Majdanek, Chelmno, and Auschwitz. By the end of World War II about six million people had been killed.
Related pages
The Holocaust
Extermination camps (death camps)
Belzec extermination camp
Auschwitz concentration camp and extermination camp
Genocide
References
Nazi Germany
Nazism
The Holocaust
Genocides in Europe
War crimes
The Roop

The Roop is an lithuanian pop band. The four members are Vaidotas Valiukevicius, Robertas Baranauskas, and Mantas Banisauskas. The group will perform in Eurovision 2020.
Lithuanian culture
Pop music groups
Organizations based in Lithuania
Magic!

Magic! is a Canadian reggae fusion band. In 2014 the group released the song "Rude" off their album Don't Kill the Magic.
All members of the band are from the Toronto area. The group began during 2012.
References
2012 establishments in Canada
Reggae bands
Musical entertainers from Toronto
Musical groups established in 2012
Incapacity Benefit

Incapacity Benefit was a United Kingdom social security benefit that was paid to people who were sick for more than 28 weeks. It replaced Invalidity Benefit in 1995. The government began to stop Incapacity Benefit in 2008 by stopping new people claiming it. They moved people onto Employment and Support Allowance.
To get it people had to pass the All Work Test, to show that there was no work they could do.
References
Social security in the United Kingdom
Muhammad Hamza

Muhammad Hamza (20 March 1929 - 29 August 2021) was a Pakistani politician. He was a member of Senate of Pakistan from March 2012 to March 2018 and member of the National Assembly of Pakistan between 1985 and 1999. He had been a member of the West Pakistan Legislative Assembly from 1962 to 1969. Hamza was born in Ludhiana, British Raj.
Hamza died of COVID-19 on 29 August 2021 in Punjab, Pakistan at the age of 92.
References
1929 births
2021 deaths
Politicians from Punjab, Pakistan
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan
1881

1881 was a common year.
Events
The Hamleys Toy Store opens on Regent's Street in London.
Births
February 11 - Arthur Davidson, American business man (d. 1950)
February 21 - Kenneth J. Alford, British composer (d. 1945)
October 25 - Pablo Picasso (d. 1973)
November 25 - Pope John XXIII (d. 1963)
Deaths
September 19 - United States President James A. Garfield (b. 1831)
Celles-sur-Ource

Celles-sur-Ource is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Celles-sur-Ource
Hayes, Louisiana

Hayes is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Census-designated places in Louisiana
The Roaring Road

The Roaring Road is a 1919 American action romance movie directed by James Cruze and was based on short stories by Byron Morgan. It stars Wallace Reid, Ann Little, Theodore Roberts, Guy Oliver, Clarence Geldart and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was followed up by Excuse My Dust in 1920.
Other websites
The Roaring Road; allmovie.com
1919 movies
1910s action movies
1910s romance movies
American silent movies
American action movies
American romance movies
Movies directed by James Cruze
Paramount Pictures movies
Elephunk

Elephunk is the third studio album by American hip hop group the Black Eyed Peas. It was released on June 24, 2003, by the will.i.am Music Group and A&M Records. Although the album is the group's third album it is also the groups first in many ways; it was the first album to feature R&B singer Fergie and was the first album of the group to be billed as "the Black Eyed Peas".
Critical reception
Track listings
Personnel
The Black Eyed Peas
will.i.am - vocals on all tracks except 11; backing vocals on track 11; Moog synthesizers on tracks 1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 13; drum programming on tracks 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10; clavinet on tracks 12 and 13; drums and piano on track 2; Wurlitzer electric piano on track 4; synthesizer on track 10; executive production; production; engineering on tracks 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 12 and 14; mixing on tracks 10 and 14
apl.de.ap - vocals on tracks 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 11, 12 and 13; drum programming and production on track 11
Fergie - vocals on all tracks except 6, 7 and 12
Taboo - vocals on tracks 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9 and 13; guitar
Main session musicians
George Pajon, Jr. - guitar on tracks 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 13 and 15
J. Curtis - guitar on tracks 5, 7, 11 and 13
Mike Fratantuno - bass on tracks 1, 2, 3, 6, 13, 14 and 15; guitarron on track 7; double bass and acoustic guitar on track 13
Dante Santiago - backing vocals on tracks 1, 3, 4, 6 and 10; vocals on track 7
Other contributors
Printz Board - horns on track 2; trumpet on track 7; Moog synthesizer and clavinet on track 13
Tim Orindgreff - horns on track 2; saxophone and flute on track 7
Terence Yoshiaki - drums on tracks 3 and 7
Noelle Scaggs - backing vocals on tracks 3 and 6
Tippa Irie - vocals on track 4
Ray Brady - guitar on tracks 5 and 9
Terry Dexter - backing vocals on track 6
Travis Barker - drums on track 15
Davey Chegwidden - percussion on track 7
Chuck Prada - percussion on tracks 7 and 14
Debi Nova - vocals on track 7
Sergio Mendes - piano on track 8
John Legend - vocals on track 10
Jacoby Shaddix - vocals on track 12
Tobin Esperance - bass on track 12
Jerry Horton - guitar on track 12
David Buckner - drums on track 12
Justin Timberlake - vocals on track 13
Main production personnel
Ron Fair - executive production; production on track 13; additional vocal production on track 5; piano on track 7
Dylan Dresdow - engineering on tracks 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 13 and 15; additional vocal engineering on track 3
Christine Sirois - engineering assistance on tracks 1, 5, 6, 7 and 13
Tony Maserati - mixing on all tracks except 10 and 12
Brian "Big Bass" Gardner - mastering
Additional production personnel
Tal Herzberg - additional engineering on tracks 5 and 13
Jun Ishizeki - engineering on track 10
Jason Villaroman - engineering on track 11
Chris Lord-Alge - mixing on track 12
The album is considered a victim of the Loudness war, with the worst possible ranking in the Hall of CD Clipping Shame, as 1 minute 19 seconds of the CD's audio has been destroyed by clipping.
Charts and certifications
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications
Release history
References
2003 albums
Black Eyed Peas albums
Hip hop albums
Funk albums
R&B albums
A&M Records albums
Ollolai

Ollolai (Ollolai) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 1,291 people lived there. Its area is 27.24 km2. It is 960 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
West Ham United F.C.

West Ham United Football Club is an English football club.
The club plays in the Premier League. It was started in 1895 and its home stadium is the London stadium East London. The club is also called "the Hammers" and "the Irons" because it was started in a London Ironworks. Their main rivals are Millwall and other rivals are Tottenham Hotspur, Chelsea and Arsenal
West Ham currently are managed by David Moyes, their former care-taker manager for the 2017/18 season in Premier League.
Joint chairman David Gold has died aged 87 on 4 January 2023.
Name
1895-1900 Thames Ironworks F.C.
1900-present West Ham United F.C.
League position
Former position
Notable players
Sir Bobby Moore, captain of England when they won the FIFA World Cup in 1966.
Sir Geoff Hurst, who scored three goals for England in the World Cup final.
Sir Trevor Brooking, a good player for England in the 1970/1980s.
Paulo Di Canio an entertaining player and hero for West Ham fans.
Carlos Tevez, Helped keep West Ham in the Premiership with a great run of form 2006/2007.
Mark Noble, West Ham's Long time captain and Player of the decade (2009-2019)
Other websites
Non official Hammer blog
1895 establishments in England
Football clubs in London
William Clay Ford Sr.

William Clay Ford, Sr. (March 14, 1925 - March 9, 2014) was an American businessman. He was the last surviving grandchild of Henry Ford. Ford owned and served as chairman of the Detroit Lions football team.
Ford was born on March 14, 1925 in Detroit, Michigan. He studied at Yale University. Ford died on March 9, 2014 in Grosse Pointe, Michigan from pneumonia, aged 88.
References
1925 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in Michigan
Businesspeople from Detroit
People from Grosse Pointe, Michigan
Eurythmics

Eurythmics were a pop music band from England. Its two members were Annie Lennox and Dave Stewart. Their most famous song is "Sweet Dreams". Some of their other songs are "Here Comes The Rain Again", "Love Is a Stranger" and "Missionary Man".
The Eurythmics formed in London in 1980 and broke up in 1990. They recorded eight albums during that time. Eurythmics got back together in 1999 and made a ninth album. Then they released a greatest hits album and split again in 2005.
Albums
These are the albums made by Eurythmics.
In the Garden (1981)
Sweet Dreams Are Made of This (1983)
Touch (1983)
For the Love of Big Brother (1984)
Be Yourself Tonight (1985)
Revenge (1986)
Savage (1987)
We Too Are One (1989)
Peace (1999)
References
1980 establishments in England
Musical groups established in 1980
Musical groups disestablished in 1990
1990 disestablishments in Europe
20th-century disestablishments in England
Musical groups established in 1999
1999 establishments in England
Musical groups disestablished in 2005
2005 disestablishments in England
1980s British music groups
1990s British music groups
2000s British music groups
British rock bands
Grammy Award winners
Musical groups from London
New wave bands
San Lorenzo de Almagro

Club Atletico San Lorenzo de Almagro is a football club that plays in Argentina. The team plays in the Primera Division, the top division of the Argentine football league system. San Lorenzo is also considered one of the "big five" ("Los 5 Grandes") of Argentine football by Argentinian press, with Independiente, River Plate, Boca Juniors, and Racing Club. Its historical rival is Huracan.
Honours
National
League
Primera Division (15)
Amateur Leagues (3)
1923, 1924, 1927
Professional Leagues (12)
1933, 1936 (Copa de Honor), 1946, 1959, 1968 Metropolitano, 1972 Metropolitano, 1972 Nacional, 1974 Nacional, 1995 Clausura, 2001 Clausura, 2007 Clausura, 2013 Inicial
Segunda Division (2)
1914 Am, 1982
National Cups (2)
Copa de la Republica 1943
Supercopa Argentina 2015
International
Rioplatense Cups (2)
Copa Campeonato del Rio de la Plata 1923
Copa Aldao 1927
Conmebol International Cups (3)
Copa Mercosur 2001
Copa Sudamericana 2002
Copa Libertadores 2014
References
Argentine football clubs
1908 establishments in South America
1900s establishments in Argentina
Tristan Garel-Jones

William Armand Thomas Tristan Garel-Jones, Baron Garel-Jones (28 February 1941 - 23 March 2020) was a British politician. He was a member of the Conservative Party. He served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Watford from 1979 to 1997. He was made a life peer in 1997. He also held office as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household (1986-1988), Comptroller of the Household (1988-1989), Treasurer of the Household (1989-1990) and Minister for Europe (1990-1993).
Garel-Jones was born in Gorseinon, Wales. In 1966, he married Catalina Garrigues Carnicer. The couple had five children. He died on 23 March 2020 at the age of 79.
References
1941 births
2020 deaths
Conservative Party (UK) MPs
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
UK MPs 1979-1983
UK MPs 1983-1987
UK MPs 1987-1992
UK MPs 1992-1997
Welsh politicians