pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Christy Turlington

Christy Nicole Turlington (born January 2, 1969) is an American supermodel. She grew up in Danville, California. Her father was British commercial pilot. Her mother was a Salvadoran flight attendant.
Turlington is best known for representing Calvin Klein perfumes. She has done this since 1987. She has also worked on various campaigns for Maybelline and Giorgio Armani. She has appeared in several movies about the fashion industry.
1969 births
Living people
Models from California
Flitwick

Flitwick is a small town and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. 12,700 people live in Flitwick.
References
Towns in Bedfordshire
Civil parishes in Bedfordshire
Peptide

Peptides are organic chemical molecules. They are polymers made from linking amino acids together in a certain order. The link between one amino acid residue and the next is known as an amide bond or a peptide bond.
Linking peptides together gives proteins, which are polypeptides.
Related pages
Dipeptide
Molecular biology
Polymers
List of cities in Iran

This is a list of cities in Iran.
cities by population
list of cities
A
Abadan
Abadeh
Abyek
Abhar
Abyaneh
Ahar
Ahvaz
Alavi
Aligudarz
Alvand
Amlash
Amol
Andimeshk
Andisheh
Arak
Ardabil
Ardakan
Asalem
Asalouyeh
Ashkezar
Ashlagh
Ashtiyan
Astaneh Arak
Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh
Astara
B
Babol
Babolsar
Baharestan
Balov
Bam
Bampur
Bandar Abbas
Bandar Anzali
Bandar Charak
Bandar Imam
Bandar Kong
Bandar Lengeh
Bandar Torkman
Baneh
Bastak
Behbahan
Behshahr
Bijar
Binalud
Birjand
Bistam
Bojnourd
Bonab
Borazjan
Borujerd
Bukan
Bushehr
D
Damghan
Darab
Dargaz
Daryan
Darreh Shahr
Deylam
Deyr
Dezful
Dezghan
Dibaj
Doroud
E
Eghlid
Esfarayen
Eslamabad
Eslamshahr
Evaz
F
Farahan
Fasa
Ferdows
Feshk
Firouzabad
Fouman
G
Gachsaran
Garmeh-Jajarm
Garmsar
Ghale Ganj
Gerash
Genaveh
Ghaemshahr
Golbahar
Golpayegan
Gonabad
Gonbad-e Kavous
Gorgan
H
Hamadan
Hashtgerd
Hashtpar
Hashtrud
Heris
Hidaj
I
Ij
Ilam
Iranshahr
Isfahan
Islamshahr
Izadkhast
Izeh
J
Jajarm
Jask
Jahrom
Jaleq
Javanroud
Jiroft
Jolfa
K
Kahnuj
Kamyaran
Kangan
Kangavar
Karaj
Kashan
Kashmar
Kazeroun
Kerman
Kermanshah
Khalkhal
Khomein
Khomeynishahr
Khonj
Khormuj
Khorramabad
Khorramshahr
Khorashad
Koumleh
Khvoy
Kilan
Kish
Koker
Kosar
Kordkuy
Kong
Kuhdasht
L
Laft
Lahijan
Langaroud
Lar
Latian
Lavasan
M
Mahabad
Mahan
Mahshahr
Majlesi
Maku
Malard
Malayer
Manjil
dad
Manoojan
Maragheh
Marand
Marivan
Marvdasht
Masal
Mashhad
Masjed Soleyman
Mehran
Meshkinshahr
Meybod
Miandoab
Mianeh
Minab
Minoodasht
Mohajeran
N
Naghadeh
Nahavand
Nain
Najafabad
Namin
Natanz
Nazarabad
Neishabur
Nir
Nowshahr
Nurabad
O
Omidiyeh
Oshnaviyeh
Oskou
Ormand
Orumiyeh
P
Pakdasht
Parand
Pardis
Parsabad
Paveh
Piranshahr
Pishva
Poldasht
Poulad-shahr
Q
Qaemshahr
Qaen
Qamsar
Qasr-e Shirin
Qazvin (city)
Qods
Qom
Qorveh
Quchan
R
Rafsanjan
Ramin
Ramsar
Ramshar
Rasht
Ray
Rezvanshahr
Roudbar
Roodbar-e-Jonoub
Roudsar
Runiz
S
Sabzevar
Sadra
Sahand
Salmas
Sanandaj
Saqqez
Sarab
Sarableh
Sarakhs
Saravan
Sardasht
Sari
Saveh
Senejan
Semnan
Shabestar
Shaft
Shahinshahr
Shahr-e Kord
Shahreza
Shahriar
Shahroud
Shahsavar
Shiraz
Shirvan
Shushtar
Siahkal
Sirjan
Sourmagh
Sowme'eh Sara
Sarpole Zahab
Shahriar
T
Tabas
Tabriz
Tafresh
Takab
Tehran
Tis
Torbat-e Heydarieh
Torbat-e Jam
Touyserkan
Tous
V
Varamin
Y
Yasouj
Yazd
Z
Zabol
Zahedan
Zanjan
Zarand
Zarrinshahr
Related pages
Iran
Tehran
References
Sources
Lists by province
Iran
Iran
Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites

Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites is the second EP by American electronic music producer, Skrillex.
Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites was released on October 22, 2010. Skrillex said that he recorded the EP in 2010 at his apartment using a laptop. The EP and song's name was inspired from the 1980 David Bowie album and song Scary Monsters (and Super Creeps).
The EP won two Grammys at the 54th Annual Grammy Awards for Best Dance Recording and for Best Dance/Electronica Album. The EP also received generally positive reviews from music critics and reached #49 on the Billboard 200 as well as #1 on the Billboard Heatseekers Albums chart.
Songs
References
Other websites
Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites at Discogs
2010 albums
Skrillex albums
Grammy Award-winning albums
Classic female blues

Classic female blues music was played from 1920 to 1929. The most popular of female blues singers were Ma Rainey, Bessie Smith, Mamie Smith, Ethel Waters and Rosa Henderson.
Blues music
Osage Beach, Missouri

Osage Beach is a city in Camden and Miller counties in the U.S. state of Missouri. Most of the city is in Camden County, while a small eastern sliver is in Miller County. The population was 4,351 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Missouri
Saint-André-en-Vivarais

Saint-Andre-en-Vivarais is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
1984 Carolinas tornado outbreak

The 1984 Carolinas tornado outbreak of March 28, 1984 across North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia was the largest tornado outbreak in the two Carolinas since the Enigma tornado outbreak 100 years earlier.
Forecast
Weather reports from that day were that a tornado watch was issued for Alabama and Georgia, where two tornadoes struck Barrow County at 2:25 p.m. Eastern Time, and Henry County at 2:30 p.m. Eastern Time in Georgia. The first reports were hail from Macon County, North Carolina. By mid-afternoon, a high risk was issued for Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina as severe thunderstorms had entered western South Carolina and tornado watches was issued for South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia.
Tornadoes
Aftermath
The outbreak killed 57 people (42 in North Carolina, 15 in South Carolina) and injured 1,249 others, and tornado damage in 2 counties in Georgia, 8 in South Carolina, and 17 in North Carolina. The day before, weak tornadoes were reported in locations from Louisiana to Alabama and thunderstorms also triggered floods in Florida that caused a train derailment. Severe thunderstorms also caused four additional deaths in Maryland and Pennsylvania before dropping snow across the northeast. Cities including Atlanta, Charlotte, Columbia, Greenville, Fayetteville, Norfolk, Raleigh, and Suffolk had wind damage and it was reported as north as Delaware.
Tornadoes in the United States
1984 in the United States
1980s in North Carolina
20th century in South Carolina
1980s in weather
Paraná River

The Parana River is a river in south Central South America. It goes through Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina. It is long. It is second in length only to the Amazon River among South American rivers. The name Parana is a shortened form of the phrase "para rehe onava". It is a Tupi word that means "like the sea".
It starts where the Paranaiba and Grande rivers join in southern Brazil. It joins the Paraguay River and continues south, where it merges with Uruguay River, before flowing into the Atlantic Ocean.
The surubi and the sabalo are fished on the river.
There are many dams along the river. The Yacyreta and Itaipu are used for hydroelectric power.
References
Rivers of Argentina
Rivers of Brazil
Rivers of Paraguay
ATM Shamsuzzaman

Abu Taher Mohammad Shamsuzzaman (known as ATM Shamsuzzaman; 10 September 1941 - 20 February 2021) was a Bangladeshi actor, director, screenwriter and playwright. He was known for his roles in Madam Fuli (1999), Churiwala (2001), Mon Bosena Porar Table E (2009) and Chorabali (2012). Shamsuzzaman was born in Noakhali District, Bengal Presidency.
Shamsuzzaman died at his home in Dhaka on 20 February 2021 at the age of 79.
References
1941 births
2021 deaths
Bangladeshi movie actors
Bangladeshi writers
Screenwriters
Bangladeshi playwrights
Stage actors
Theatre directors
Taare Zameen Par

Taare Zameen Par (titled Like Stars on Earth internationally) is a 2007 Indian Hindi-language family drama movie. Amir Khan produced and directed it. The film stars Darsheel Safary and Aamir Khan. It is about a child with dyslexia.
Story
The film is about a 8-year-old dyslexic child named Ishaan Awasthi. He does well in art class but not in his other classes. His teachers and principal gives him a report card showing his low grades, so his parents send him to boarding school. The teachers there are unkind to him. He becomes very sad. However, Ishaan's new art teacher is not abusive at all. He is nice and expresses concern about Ishaan. The new art teacher figures out that he is dyslexic and helps him to overcome his disability.
Production
The film stars Darsheel Safary as 8-year-old Ishaan, Vipin Sharma and Tisca Chopra as Ishaan's parents, Sachet Engineer as Ishaan's brother, and Aamir Khan plays his art teacher.
Creative director and writer Amole Gupte developed the idea with his wife Deepa Bhatia, who served as the film's editor. Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy composed the film's score, and Prasoon Joshi wrote the lyrics for many of the songs. Principal photography took place in Mumbai and in Panchgani's New Era High School. Some of the school's students make appearances.
The film was released on December 21, 2007 and won awards, including the Filmfare Award for Best Film for 2008 and the 2008 National Film Award for Best Film on Family Welfare. It was India's official entry for the 2009 Academy Awards Best Foreign Film but did not go further to the short-list.
Cast
Darsheel Safary as Ishaan 'Inu' Awasthi: Maya & Nandkishore's son
Aamir Khan as Ram Shankar Nikumbh: An art teacher & Ishaan's tutor
Tanay Chheda as Rajan Damodran, Ishaan's best friend and classmate at boarding school
Sachet Engineer as Yohaan 'Dada' Awasthi: Ishaan's brother
Tisca Chopra as Maya Awasthi: Ishaan and Yohaan's mother
Vipin Sharma as Nandkishore Awasthi, Ishaan and Yohaan's father
Girija Oak as Jabeen: Ram Shankar's co-worker
Bugs Bhargava as SeN SiR & Shankar Sachdev as Tiwari SiR, Two teachers at New Era High School
M. K. Raina as the principal of New Era High School
Sonali Sachdev as Irene Teacher: An English teacher at Ishaan's former school.
Meghna Malik as Victoria Teacher: A Math teacher of Ishaan's former school.
Lalita Lajmi as herself (Cameo)
References
2000s Hindi-language movies
2007 movies
2000s Indian movies
Mankato, Minnesota

Mankato is a city in Blue Earth and Nicollet counties of Minnesota in the United States. It is the county seat of Blue Earth County. About 32,400 people were living in Mankato as of 2000. It can be found by the Minnesota River where it meets up with the Blue Earth River. It has a sister city called North Mankato. The city of Skyline can be found inside of Mankato.
References
Other websites
ci.mankato.mn.us -- City of Mankato
Cities in Minnesota
County seats in Minnesota
1852 establishments in the United States
1850s establishments in Minnesota Territory
Psyonix

Psyonix Inc. is an American video game development studio. It is based in San Diego, California. They were founded in 2000. They were officially incorporated on April 30, 2001. Psyonix are best known for publishing and developing Rocket League since 2015. Rocket League is a sequel to their other game, Supersonic Acrobatic Rocket-Powered Battle-Cars (2008).
Psyonix also worked on games such as Gears of War, Bulletstorm and Homefront.
Other websites
2000 establishments in the United States
American video game companies
Mike Nykoluk

Michael Andrew Nykoluk (December 11, 1934 - January 31, 2022) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player and coach. He played 32 games in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Toronto Maple Leafs. He was the Maple Leafs head coach for four seasons, from 1981 to 1984. He was the younger brother of longtime Canadian Football League player Danny Nykoluk.
Nykoluk died on January 31, 2022 at the age of 82.
References
1934 births
2022 deaths
Canadian ice hockey centres
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Sportspeople from Toronto
Zulu people

The Zulu are the largest ethnic group in South Africa. There are 10-12 million Zulu living in South Africa, mostly in KwaZulu-Natal province. However, a small number of Zulu also live in Zimbabwe, Zambia, and Mozambique. The Zulu language, called , is a Bantu language of the Nguni subgroup.
The Zulu Kingdom was very important in South African history during the 1800s and 1900s. During Apartheid, the Zulu people were third-class citizens and suffered from official discrimination. Today the Zulu people are the largest ethnic group in South Africa and have equal rights.
Beginning
The Zulu were originally a major clan in the area that is today Northern KwaZulu-Natal. The Zulu clan was started around the year 1709 by Zulu kaNtombhela. In the Nguni languages, the words iZulu, iliZulu, and liTulu mean heaven, or sky.
In the early 1700s, many large Nguni communities and clans lived in the area. These groups were called isizwe (nations) and isibongo (clans). These Nguni communities had migrated down the East coast of Africa over thousands of years. These movements of people were called the Bantu migrations. They probably arrived in what is today South Africa in the 800s.
Related pages
Shaka Zulu
Zulu language
References
Other websites
History section of the official page for the Zululand region , Zululand.kzn.org
People of Africa, Zulu marriage explained, africanholocaust.net
Izithakazelo, wakahina.co.za
Ethnic groups in South Africa
The Magpie (movie)

The Magpie () is a 1958 Soviet drama movie directed by Naum Trakhtenberg. It stars Zinaida Kirienko, Nikolai Afanasyev, and Vladimir Pokrovskiy.
Actors
Zinaida Kirienko as Aneta
Nikolai Afanasyev as Shchepin (as N. Afanasyev)
Vladimir Pokrovskiy as Knyaz (as V. Pokrovskiy)
Viktor Korshunov as Stepan (as V. Korshunov)
Anatoliy Kubatskiy as Ugryumov (as A. Kubatskiy)
Sergei Kalinin as Upravlyayushchiy (as S. Kalinin)
References
Other websites
1958 drama movies
Russian drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies directed by Naum Trakhtenberg
Lady Elizabeth Delmé and Her Children

Lady Elizabeth Delme and Her Children (1779) is an oil on canvas portrait by Joshua Reynolds. It hangs in the National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC. The sitters in the picture are Lady Elizabeth Delme and her children John and Isabella Elizabeth. They sat for their portraits in April and June 1777. Reynolds was paid three hundred pounds for the work in 1780, and touched up and re-varnished the picture in 1789.
Reynolds believed in the what was called the "Grand Manner". The two years involved in completing the portrait would have aged the children. "But Reynolds worked from abstract principles of design rather than observation of nature," the National Gallery of Art writes, "One of his conceptions for Grand Manner likenesses was: Each person should have the expression which men of his rank generally exhibit. Reynolds therefore suppressed psychological individuality to gain a grandeur appropriate for these aristocrats."
Reynolds alluded to the Madonnas of Raphael (such as the Madonna of the Goldfinch) in the triangular configuration of the sitters. This was another attempt to evoke the Grand Manner. Rembrandt and Titian are hinted at in the browns of the background.
Cynthia Saltzman writes in Old Masters, New Worlds (2009) that "Lady Delme has a long, elegant face, heavy-lidded eyes, and towering powdered hair. She wears a white dress and a cloak that covers her knees in a cascade of rose-colored satin that speaks both to her beauty and to the luxury at her command." Saltzman writes that Lady Delme is one of the finest representatives of Reynolds's intent to raise portraiture to the level of history painting. English portraiture of the period "flattered the sitter", Saltzman explains, by depicting the sitter as a member of a powerful ruling class whose very existence made the world a better place.
References
NGA: Lady Elizabeth Delme and Her Children
British Paintings of the Sixteenth through Nineteenth Centuries. Oxford University Press. pp. 213-215
Saltzman, Cynthia. 2009. Old Masters, New Worlds: America's Raid on Europe's Great Pictures. Viking. Unpaged.
1770s paintings
Paintings in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
Paintings by Joshua Reynolds
1779
Tomohide Nakazawa

is a former Japanese football player.
Club statistics
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|Yokohama||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||15||0||||||||||||
|-
|2002||9||0||||||||||||
24||0||||||||||||
24||0||||||||||||
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Stockholm Town Housemaid School

The Stockholm Town Housemaid School () was a vocational school. It was started in 1938 at Scheelegatan 8 on the island of Kungsholmen in Stockholm, Sweden. The school educated housemaids. It was established during a shortage of housemaids, and the idea was well received. The students were graded. The classes where phtographed wearing housemaid uniforms.
Harald Norbelie has depicted the school in a chapter of the 1993 book Mera gata upp och gata ner: manniskor och miljoer i Stockholm forr och nu.
References
1938 establishments in Sweden
Domestic work
Schools in Sweden
Iron(III) sulfate

Iron(III) sulfate, also known as ferric sulfate, is a chemical compound. It has iron in its +3 oxidation state and sulfate ions.
Properties
It is a white to yellow to pale purple crystalline solid. It is a weak oxidizing agent. It dissolves in water to make an acidic solution.
Occurrence
It is found as a mixed iron(III) aluminium sulfate. This is the anhydrous form. Several hydrated forms are found, too. Much more iron(III) sulfate is found in Mars. One of the rovers that travel on Mars got stuck in a pit of iron(III) sulfate and could not get out.
Preparation
It is made by mixing sulfuric acid, iron(II) sulfate, and an oxidizing agent like nitric acid or hydrogen peroxide together. It is made when iron(III) oxide reacts with sulfuric acid. It is also made when iron(II) sulfate is oxidized by exposure to oxygen.
Uses
It is used as a mordant in dyeing. It is also used to coagulate waste to remove the toxic parts. It is also used in baths to clean metals. It can be used as a pigment. It is used as an astringent in medicine. It stops bleeding.
Related pages
Iron(III) chloride
Iron(II) chloride
jnk
Sulfur compounds
Iron compounds
Siddur

A siddur () is a Jewish prayer book. It has a set order of a list of Jewish prayers and blessings.
"Siddurs", which come from a Hebrew root meaning "order", have a very long history and so they can be found in a number of versions in different streams in Judaism.
References
Other websites
Siddur Audio
Judaism
Bhada (Saharsa)

Bhada is a village in the Sarhasa district of Bihar, India. This village is surrounded by Rauta, Chikni, Damgarhi, Barsam and Inderva.
Villages in Bihar
Volatile organic compound

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a type of gases that can move through the air easily. They are organic compounds, which means they contain carbon. They have a high vapor pressure, so they become gas at a low temperature. Most scents that we can smell come from molecules of VOCs.
VOCs are often made through burning. For example, burning fossil fuels makes VOCs. They are a common type of air pollution. High levels of VOCs in the air can affect breathing, affect the immune system, and cause allergies. They can also react with other chemicals and make smog.
Organic compounds
Air pollution
Rebecca Kleefisch

Rebecca Ann Kleefisch (nee Reed; born August 7, 1975) is an American politician and former television news anchor. She was the 44th lieutenant governor of Wisconsin from 2011 to 2019. She is a Republican.
She was elected on November 2, 2010 as the running mate of Governor Scott Walker. The two ticket lost re-election in 2018.
In September 2021, Kleefisch announced that she would run for the Republican nomination for Governor of Wisconsin in the 2022 election. She lost the nomination in the August 2022 primary to businessman Tim Michels.
References
1975 births
Living people
Lieutenant Governors of Wisconsin
American television news anchors
People from Pontiac, Michigan
Politicians from Michigan
Politicians from Milwaukee
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Fouquereuil

Fouquereuil is a commune. It is found in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Kuala Lumpur Dragons

The Westports Malaysia Dragons are a team in the ASEAN Basketball League. They are based in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. They were previously known as the Kuala Lumpur Dragons and Westports KL Dragons. They are coached by Goh Cheng Huat. They play home games in the MABA stadium.
Other websites
http://www.kldragons.com/
Basketball teams
Kuala Lumpur
Sports organizations of Malaysia
VEGAS Pro

VEGAS Pro is a non-linear video editing software developed by MAGIX, previously by Sony Creative Software and Sonic Foundry. The Film Paranormal Activity was edited using the software and has won many awards.
The software is only for Windows computers and PCs only and cost 600 dollars.
Features
VEGAS Pro contains a lot of video and audio effects and transitions including the Mirror Effect and Chroma Key. VEGAS Pro also has tittles and other video generators.
VEGAS Pro also allows users crop video, Flip video horizontal or upside down, change the speed of video and audio with or without the pitch changing if going faster or slower and more.
Sony Vegas 8.0
The 8.0 version was released in late 2007. It contains features including ProType Titling technology, Multicamera editing tools, 32-bit floating point video processing, Customizable window layouts, Improved HDV/SDI/XDCAM support and Mixing console window.
Sony Vegas 9.0
The 9.0 version was released in 2009. The color of the program is now black rather than white. It contains features including support for 4K resolution and native support for pro camcorder formats like Red and XDCAM EX.
The latest 9.0 version was released in May 2010 called "Vegas Pro 9.0e" which includes a new white balance video effect.
Sony Vegas 10.0
The 10.0 version was released in October 2010 and is the latest version of the software. It contains new features including Stereoscopic 3D Editing, Comprehensive Closed Captioning, GPU-Accelerated AVC Encoding (Using NVIDIA CUDA), Image Stabilization, Audio Event FX, Track Management, OpenFX plugins support.
Software
Gladys Berejiklian

Gladys Berejiklian (born 22 September 1970) is an Armenian Australian politician. She was the 45th Premier of New South Wales from 23 January 2019 until 5 October 2021. She is the Leader of the New South Wales Liberal Party. She has been a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 2003 to 2021, representing the seat of Willoughby. Berejiklian was born in Sydney.
References
1970 births
Living people
Premiers of New South Wales
Politicians from Sydney
Annette Funicello

Annette Joanne Funicello (October 22, 1942 - April 8, 2013) was an American singer, movie and television series actress. Funicello was one of the most popular "Mouseketeers" on the Mickey Mouse Club in the 1950s.
She was born in Utica, New York to Italian American parents and moved to Southern California when she was four. She went public with her multiple sclerosis in 1992. She died from the disease on April 8, 2013.
References
1942 births
2013 deaths
Deaths from multiple sclerosis
People with multiple sclerosis
Actors from California
Actors from New York (state)
American movie actors
American television actors
Singers from California
Singers from New York (state)
People from Utica, New York
PEGI

Pan European Game Information (PEGI) is a European self-regulatory organization that assigns age and content ratings to consumer video games. The PEGI system is used in more than thirty countries. PEGI has rated more than 15,000 video games from 2003 to 2010.
Ratings
History
Sources
2003 establishments in Europe
Cultural organizations
Video game ratings
European organizations
Area codes 305 and 786

Area codes 305 and 786 are area code that cover Florida. Area code 305 is one of the earliest area codes ever created in 1947. It used to cover the entire state, but after it was split by 813 in 1953, 904 in 1965, 407 in 1988, and 954 in 1995, it now covers the far southern portion of Florida, specifically the Miami section of Florida. It was overlaid by 786 in 1998. That same area will be overlaid by 645 on August 4, 2023.
References
Florida
305
Carrère

Carrere is a commune in the Pyrenees-Atlantiques department in southwest France.
Carrere
Blagoyevo

Blagoyevo (; ) is an urban-type settlement in Udorsky District of the Komi Republic, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 2,221.
References
Urban-type settlements in Russia
Ludwig I of Bavaria

Ludwig I or Louis I (born 25 August 1786 - died 29 February 1868) was the King of Bavaria from 1825 until the 1848 revolutions. He was born in the Hotel des Deux-Ponts in Strasbourg, his father Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria was an officer in the French army at Strasbourg.
Crown prince
Maximilian I became the Elector of Bavaria and Count Palatine of the Rhine on 16 February 1799 and the King of Bavaria on 1 January 1806.
Ludwig succeeded his father on the throne in 1825.
Other websites
1786 births
1868 deaths
Kings of Bavaria
Tiago Mendes

Tiago Mendes (born 2 May 1981) is a Portuguese football player. He plays for Atletico Madrid and Portugal national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|Braga||rowspan="3"|Portuguese Liga||18||1||||||||||||||18||1
|-
|2000/01||27||0||||||||||||||27||0
|-
|2001/02||17||3||||||||||||||17||3
|-
|2001/02||rowspan="3"|Benfica||rowspan="3"|Portuguese Liga||15||1||||||||||||||15||1
|-
|2002/03||31||13||||||||||||||31||13
|-
|2003/04||29||5||||||||||||||29||5
|-
|2004/05||Chelsea||Premier League||34||4||2||0||4||0||11||0||51||4
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Olympique Lyonnais||rowspan="2"|Ligue 1||29||5||3||0||0||0||8||2||40||7
|-
|2006/07||27||4||2||0||3||0||8||2||40||6
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="3"|Juventus||rowspan="3"|Serie A||20||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||23||0
|-
|2008/09||15||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0||20||0
|-
|2009/10||7||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0||10||0
|-
|2009/10||Atletico Madrid||La Liga||||||||||||||||||||
137||23||||||||||||||137||23
34||4||2||0||4||0||11||0||51||4
56||9||5||0||3||0||16||4||80||13
42||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||6||0||53||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
269||36||12||0||7||0||33||4||321||40
International career statistics
|-
|2002||1||0
|-
|2003||5||0
|-
|2004||7||0
|-
|2005||7||0
|-
|2006||11||0
|-
|2007||6||1
|-
|2008||1||0
|-
|2009||9||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||47||1
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
Portuguese footballers
Portuguese football managers
Alessandro Pertini

Alessandro "Sandro" Pertini (; 25 September 1896 - 24 February 1990) was an Italian journalist and socialist politician. He served as the seventh President of the Italian Republic. He served as President from 1978 to 1985.
Early life
Pertini was born in Stella, Italy. He studied at the University of Genoa. Aged 19 when Italy entered World War I on the side of the Entente, Pertini opposed the war, but enlisted in the army where he served as a lieutenant and was decorated for bravery. Pertini was married to Carla Voltolina.
Presidency
In 1978, the 82-year old Pertini was elected President of the Italian Republic. He played a major role in helping restore the public's faith in the government and institutions of Italy.
He maintained an active schedule of traveling and meeting foreign leaders such as Margaret Thatcher, Mikhail Gorbachev, Joseph Broz Tito, and Ronald Reagan.
During the Brigate Rosse terrorism period of the Anni di piombo, Pertini openly denounced the violence. He was also against organized crime in Italy, South African apartheid, Chilean president Augusto Pinochet and other dictatorships. Pertini was as well against the Soviet Union's invasion of Afghanistan.
In 1985, he stepped down from the presidency. He was soon honored with the position of senator for life.
Personal life
Pertini became President of the Foundation for Historical Studies of Florence. In December 1988, Pertini was the first person to be awarded the Otto Hahn Peace Award by the United Nations. He lived in Rome, Italy.
Death
Pertini died in Rome, Italy from natural causes, aged 93.
References
Other websites
Fondazione Sandro Pertini
1896 births
1990 deaths
Presidents of Italy
Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies (Italy)
Pressiat

Pressiat used to be a commune. It was in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in east France. On 1 January 2016, it became part of the new commune of Val-Revermont.
References
Former communes in Ain
Migé

Mige is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Charles L. Robinson

Charles Lawrence Robinson (July 21, 1818 - August 17, 1894) was the first Governor of Kansas. He was very important in creating Lawrence, Kansas.
Life
Massachusetts
Robinson was studied at Hadley and Amherst academies. He also studied at Amherst College. He studied medicine in Woodstock, Vermont, and later in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. He got his medical degree at the Berkshire Medical College in Pittsfield in 1843. He practiced medicine in Belchertown, Springfield, and Fitchburg.
California
He traveled to California in 1850. In Sacramento, he edited a daily paper called the Settler's and Miner's Tribune. He participated in the riots of 1850 as a supporter of squatter sovereignty. He was seriously wounded. While under indictment for conspiracy and murder, was elected to the California legislature. He was discharged by the court without trial. He represented California's 12th State Assembly district from 1851 to 1852. He married Sara Tappan Doolittle Lawrence in 1851, and they had two children.
Kansas
During Bleeding Kansas, Robinson made many people mad because he supported anti-slavery people. In 1861, he became the first Governor of Kansas.
He was elected to the Kansas State Senate. He served from 1873 to 1881. He was Superintendent of the Haskell Institute from 1887 to 1889. He was regent of the University of Kansas for twelve years.
He died on August 17, 1894. He is buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Lawrence.
References
Other websites
Kansas State Historical Society
Impeachment of State Officials
Publications concerning Kansas Governor Robinson's administration available via the KGI Online Library
National Governors Association
The Political Graveyard
1818 births
1894 deaths
Governors of Kansas
19th-century American politicians
Kansas Republicans
Politicians from Lawrence, Kansas
People from Pittsfield, Massachusetts
Politicians from Massachusetts
Los Angeles Police Department

The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD), officially the City of Los Angeles Police Department, is the police department of Los Angeles, California. With 9,974 officers and 3,036 civilian staff, it is the third-largest municipal police department in the United States, after the New York City Police Department and the Chicago Police Department.
References
Los Angeles
Law enforcement agencies of the United States
Wurmsham

Wurmsham is a municipality in Landshut in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Landshut (district)
Belgian Congo

Belgian Congo was a Belgian colony in central Africa. It was formed in 1908. The government of Belgium took over the previously separate kingdom of Belgium's monarch Leopold II; the Congo Free State. Today it is called the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It existed between Leopold II's formal transfer of his personal control to Belgium on 15 November 1908, and Congolese independence on 30 June 1960.
References
Other websites
Belgian Congo article in Encyclopaedia Britannica 1922 extension.
Oasis Kodila Tedika and Francklin Kyayima Muteba. Sources of growth in Democratic Republic of the Congo before independence. A cointegration analysis. Revue congolaise d'economie / Congo Economic Review. Document de Travail / Working Paper. WP02/10 -- July 2006.
1908 establishments
1960 disestablishments in Africa
1900s establishments in Africa
20th century in Belgium
History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
States and territories disestablished in the 20th century
States and territories established in the 20th century
Former colonies in Africa
de:Geschichte der Demokratischen Republik Kongo#Belgisch-Kongo
João Evangelista Martins Terra

Joao Evangelista Martins Terra S.J. (7 March 1925 - 11 March 2022) was a Brazilian Roman Catholic bishop. He was born in Jardinopolis, Sao Paulo. He became a priest in 1956 for the Society of Jesus. He was appointed titular bishop of Bagis and then was the auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Olinda and Recife, Brazil, from 1988 to 1994 and as the auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Brasilia, Brazil, from 1994 until his retirement in 2004.
Martins Terra died on 11 March 2022, four days after his 97th birthday.
References
1925 births
2022 deaths
Brazilian Roman Catholic bishops
Brian Patoir

Brian Patoir was a cricketer from British Guiana. Brian competed in nine first-class matches for British Guiana. He was born on May 6, 1927 and died on April 12, 1969.
References
Other websites
1927 births
1969 deaths
Guyanese sportspeople
Guyanese cricketers
Sherri Shepherd

Sherri Shepherd (born April 22, 1967) is an American comedian and actress. She co-hosts The View on ABC Network. On the show Suddenly Susan, she played Miranda Charles and Roni. She also played Angie Jordan on the sitcom 30 Rock.
Shepherd was born in Chicago.
References
Other websites
American television personalities
Comedians from Chicago
Actors from Chicago
1967 births
Living people
Ric Drasin

Richard Alan "Ric" Drasin (July 12, 1944 - August 30, 2020) was an American bodybuilder, personal trainer, actor, stuntman, author, and former professional wrestler. He wrestled professionally for 36 years between 1965 and 2001.
He was also known for designing both the original Gold's Gym logo -- a cartoon sketch of a bald weightlifter, and the World Gym gorilla logo.
Drasin was born in Bakersfield, California. He began his fitness career in 1962. He taught classes in nutrition and exercise at the YMCA. He trained with the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) champion Mae Young.
Drasin died of kidney failure in Van Nuys, California on August 30, 2020 at the age of 76.
References
1944 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
Educators from California
American movie actors
American professional wrestlers
Stuntmen
Actors from California
Writers from California
Sportspeople from California
People from Bakersfield, California
Fuselage

The fuselage (from the French fusele, meaning "spindle-shaped") is the main body section of an aircraft. It holds the crew and passengers or cargo, as well as an engine in many cases. It is often made out of a metal, such as aluminium.
Other websites
NASA page on fuselage
Institute of Aircraft Design and Lightweight Structures (IFL)
Aircraft
Sebastian Roché

Sebastian Charles Edward Roche (born 4 August 1964) is a French actor. He is known for his roles as Kurt Mendel in Odyssey 5 and Jerry Jacks in General Hospital. He also played Mikael in both The Vampire Diaries and The Originals.
References
1964 births
Living people
French movie actors
French television actors
French stage actors
French voice actors
Actors from Paris
JLO (disambiguation)

J.Lo is the most common nickname for Jennifer Lopez.
J.Lo may also refer to:
J.Lo, the second studio album of Jennifer Lopez
Jason Lo, singer whose nickname is J Lo
Jamahl Lolesi, rugby player whose nickname is J-Lo
List of One Day International cricket matches played by Bangladesh and England

The cricket teams of Bangladesh and England have played against each other in One Day Internationalss since 2000. They have met on 15 occasions. England is most successful with 13 victories, Bangladesh have won in only 2 games.
Summary of results
List of matches
In Bangladesh
In England
In Neutral Venue
Related pages
Bangladesh national cricket team
England national cricket team
References
Other websites
ESPNcricinfo
England sport-related lists
Bangladeshi cricket lists
Cricket in England
Leninism

Leninism is a way of thinking about how the communist party should be organized. It says it should be a dictatorship of the proletariat (the working class holds the power). It is thought to be one of the first steps towards socialism (where the workers own the factories, etc.). It is one part of Marxism-Leninism, which emphasizes the transition from capitalism to socialism.
Beliefs
Vladimir Lenin was a Russian Marxist. He had a set of ideas based on Marxism. Lenin's development of Marxism has become known as Leninism. These ideas include:
Democratic Centralism, also known as an idea of the vanguard party. Like other communists, Lenin wanted to see a socialist revolution led by the working class. But he thought the workers needed strong leadership in the form of a Revolutionary Party based on Democratic Centralism. Lenin wanted Communist political parties in every country to lead the revolution. He thought the vanguard party would need to have strong discipline, or it would fail.
The idea that capitalism is the cause of imperialism (empire-building). He thought that imperialism was the "highest stage" of capitalism.
Accepting the idea that the oppressed ethnic minorities (smaller groups of people) should get to have Nationalism and decide how they should be governed.
Teaching the proletariat (working class) about politics, especially Marxism.
References
Other websites
Books by Vladimir Lenin
What Is To Be Done?.
Imperialism: The Highest Stage of Capitalism.
The State and Revolution.
"The Lenin Archive".
"First Conference of the Communist International".
Other similar links
"Marcel Liebman on Lenin and democracy" .
"An excerpt on Leninism and State Capitalism from the work of Noam Chomsky".
Rosa Luxemburg. "Organizational Questions of the Russian Social Democracy".
Karl Korsch. "Lenin's Philosophy".
"Cyber Leninism".
"Leninist Ebooks" .
Anton Pannekoek. "Lenin as a Philosopher".
Paul Mattick. "The Lenin Legend".
Paul Craig Roberts. "Dead Labor: Marx and Lenin Reconsidered".
Communism
Marxism
Will Patton

William Rankin Patton (born June 14, 1954) is an American actor and audiobook narrator. He played Colonel Dan Weaver in the TNT science fiction series Falling Skies. He also played Deputy Frank Hawkins in Halloween (2018) and Halloween Kills (2021).
References
1954 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from South Carolina
People from Charleston, South Carolina
Gonobahini

Gonobahini ( " People's Army") was the armed wing of the Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal.
References
Organisations based in Bangladesh
Muricy Ramalho

Muricy Ramalhoo (born 10 May 1955) is a former Brazilian football player and football coach. He has been four times winner of Campeonato Brasileiro Serie A, which is a record.
References
1955 births
Brazilian footballers
Brazilian football managers
Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras managers
Thaur

Thaur is a municipality of the district of Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Bible translations

The Bible has been translated into many languages. It was originally written in the languages of Aramaic and Hebrew (Old Testament) and Greek (New Testament).
The Latin Vulgate was common in Western Christianity through the Middle Ages. Since then, the Bible has been translated into many more languages. Translations of the Bible into English have a rich and varied history of more than a millennium. Extensive translations into Middle English began in the 14th century with the work of John Wycliffe and his associates. It was fiercely opposed by the Roman Catholic Church. The authorized King James Version later became the standard translation into English.
Bible
Translation
Friesland (district)

Friesland is a district (Landkreis) in Lower Saxony, Germany.
In the east the district is bounded by the Jade Bight, a shallow bay of the North Sea. The island of Wangerooge, one of the East Frisian Islands, is a part of Friesland.
Cities and municipalities
References
Districts of Lower Saxony
William Terrell Hodges

William Terrell Hodges (April 28, 1934 - January 4, 2022) was an American politician and lawyer. He was Judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida between 1971 until his death in 2022. He was chief judge between 1982 until 1989. Hodges was nominated to the court by President Richard Nixon. He was born in Lake Wales, Florida.
Hodges died on January 4, 2022 in Orlando, Florida at the age of 87.
References
1934 births
2022 deaths
American judges
Lawyers from Florida
Politicians from Florida
People from Orlando, Florida
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Antonio Tejero

Antonio Tejero Molina (born Alhaurin el Grande, Malaga, Spain, 1932) was a Lieutenant Colonel in the Civil Guard ().
On 23 February 1981, he stormed into the parliament building with fellow military and Civil Guard officers, and held the Spanish government hostage During that time, Spain was going from dictatorship to democracy. Tejero did not want democracy and wanted Spain to stay in the dictatorship.
His coup failed thanks to King Juan Carlos I. Tejero thought the King would support him because the King had been trained by Spain's old dictator, Francisco Franco. Instead King Juan Carlos I went on television dressed in his uniform as commander-in-chief of the Spanish Army and said the coup was wrong. The coup soon stopped, and Spanish television had pictures of the coup leaders trying to escape by climbing out of the windows of the parliament building
1932 births
Living people
Spanish military people
Kradolf-Schönenberg

Kradolf-Schonenberg is a municipality of the district of Bischofszell in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.
References
Municipalities of Thurgau
Deep house

Deep house is a type of house music. It has influences from disco music and jazz music. The BPM of deep house is usually 100 - 128.
Music genres
House music genres
Black Hand

Black Hand or Crna Ruka, officially Ujedinjenje ili Smrt ("Unification or Death") was a secret group of Serbian nationalists (Pan-Serbians). It was founded in 1911 in Serbia.
Their aim was to create a country from other countries where Serbs lived, including Bosnia-Herzegovina which was a part of Austria-Hungary since 1908.
Killing of Franz Ferdinand
Five members of The Black Hand were in Sarajevo, Serbia, on 28 June, 1914 where Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the throne in Austria-Hungary, visited with his wife. Ferdinand was driven through the city in a convertible car. The members of the Black Hand attempted to kill Ferdinand by throwing grenades at his car. One of the grenades bounced off his car and exploded under the car following Ferdinand's. One of the members swallowed cyanide and attempted to jump into the river, however the cyanide was old, and the river was shallow, so he was arrested. One of the men, a Bosnian student called Gavrilo Princip, went to a cafe after failing to kill Ferdinand.
The Archduke and his wife decided to go and visit the people who were injured in the explosion in hospital, however the driver took a wrong turn and stopped outside the cafe where Princip was eating. Princip saw this and went outside. He took out a gun and shot at Ferdinand; two bullets hit the archduke, one hit his wife, and the other hit the car. Both Ferdinand and his wife died shortly after.
Austria-Hungary blamed Serbia for the assassination. Austria-Hungary then declared war on Serbia, and Russia joined the war on Serbia's side because the people of Serbia were Slavic, like Russia, and the Slavic countries had agreed to help each other if they were attacked. Since Russia is a large country it had to move soldiers closer to the war, but Germany feared that Russia's soldiers would also attack Germany. Russia did not like Germany because of things Germany had done in the past to become stronger. Germany declared war on Russia, and used a plan to attack Russia that had been created before the war, but it also involved attacking France and Belgium. France and Great Britain joined the war because Great Britain had agreed to help Belgium if it were ever attacked by someone else.
This quickly led to a full-scale war. Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. Both country's allies became involved in the war, and soon most of Europe became involved.
The Black Hand also killed Alexander I of Serbia and Draga Masin.
References
20th century in Europe
1911 establishments in Europe
1910s establishments in Serbia
Organizations based in Serbia
San Pietro in Montorio

San Pietro in Montorio is a church in Rome, which includes in its courtyard The Tempietto (a small commemorative martyrium) built by Donato Bramante.
The Tempietto
The Tempietto of San Pietro in Montorio is a small commemorative martyrium built by Donato Bramante, possibly as early as 1502, in the courtyard of San Pietro in Montorio. It is considered a masterpiece of High Renaissance architecture.
Churches in Rome
15th-century buildings and structures
Ancash Region

Ancash (; ; ) is a Peruvian region north of Lima. It borders the Pacific Ocean. Huaraz, its capital city and transportation hub, sits in the Callejon de Huaylas, a valley between Ancash's two mountain ranges. Cordillera Blanca, the range to the valley's east, has snow-capped peaks rising over 6,000 meters. Encompassing much of Cordillera Blanca is Huarascan National Park, home to Andean condors and jaguars.
Other websites
Regions of Peru
Springfield Falcons

The Springfield Falcons are an American professional ice hockey team that began playing in 1994. They currently play in the American Hockey League and are the farm team of the Columbus Blue Jackets of the NHL. They play their home games in Springfield, Massachusetts at the MassMutual Center. Their CHL affiliate team is the Fort Wayne Komets.
Other websites
Springfield Falcons' Official Site
American Hockey League teams
Columbus Blue Jackets
Ice hockey teams in the United States
Nickname

A nickname is a special name that a person may be called that is different from their real name or from their birth name. It is not a legal thing; it is a social thing. The name may be given to them by their friends or family. It may be like the person's real name or completely different. Nicknames often come from how a person looks, or from something they are especially known for doing. They can also be a shortened version of the given name.
Nicknames can also be unkind and rude, and used by people who dislike the person given the nickname. Often famous people are given nicknames by the writers of newspapers or other people in the media, such as TV. In Thailand, people are often given nicknames based on how they look. For example, someone can be called phuuchaaysuung (phuchay sung) meaning being tall. Nicknames can also be given to people in countries. For example, people from the United States or from the northern United States are sometimes called Yankees. Nicknames can also be given to tribes. For example, the Dhulbahante tribe are often called reer Darawiish. That's because the former anti-colonial Dervish state was a Dhulbahante state.
References
Names
Electoral division of Blain

Blain is an electoral division of the Northern Territory. It was created in 1997.
Blain is in Palmerston.
Election results
References
Blain
Black Hispanic and Latino Americans

In the United States, Black Hispanics or Afro-Hispanics, as officially classified by the United States Census Bureau, Office of Management and Budget and U.S. government agencies, are people who are racially black and are from Latin America and/or speak Spanish as their first language.
References
Ethnic groups in the United States
Alcazar (band)

Alcazar is a Swedish pop group who had a string of hit singles during the early 2000s decade and are continuing successfully today.
Alcazar have taken part in the Melodifestivalen, the competition that selects Sweden's entry in the Eurovision Song Contest three imes. In 2003 Not A Sinner, Nor A Saint came third overall. But it became the biggest hit of all the songs in Melodifestivalen 2003 and won the National Finals Song Contest. It became Alcazar's first #1 single in Sweden and did sell gold. In 2005 Alcastar failed to qualify for the final automatically, but eventually made it through after a second chance semi-final. However, the group again had to settle for third in the final, which was won by Martin Stenmarck's song Las Vegas. But the song became a hit and only needed three days in stores to became Alcazar's second #1 single in Sweden. In 2009 their Stay the night came fourth in TV-voting and fifth overall.
Other websites
Swedish pop music groups
Cubnezais

Cubnezais is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde