pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Andrew Puzder

Andrew Franklin "Andy" Puzder (born July 11, 1950) is the chief executive of CKE Restaurants. He received his Juris Doctor in 1978 from Washington University School of Law in St. Louis where he served as senior editor on the Law Review. Puzder has served as president and CEO of CKE since September 2000.
On December 8, 2016, Puzder was named as President-elect Donald Trump's nominee for United States Secretary of Labor. He withdrew as the nominee on February 15, 2017.
References
1950 births
Living people
Businesspeople from Cleveland
Businesspeople from Tennessee
Politicians from Cleveland
Politicians from Tennessee
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Tennessee
Lawyers from Cleveland
Herbert Tabor

Herbert Tabor (November 28, 1918 - August 20, 2020) was an American biochemist and physician-scientist. His works focused in polyamines and their role in human health and disease.
Tabor was a principal investigator at the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases where he led the pharmacological section. He was the editor-in-chief of the Journal of Biological Chemistry from 1971 to 2010.
Tabor was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1977.
Tabor died at his home in Bethesda, Maryland on August 20, 2020 at the age of 101.
References
1918 births
2020 deaths
American centenarians
American biochemists
American physicians
Writers from New York City
Scientists from New York City
Lou Brock

Louis Clark "Lou" Brock (June 18, 1939 - September 6, 2020) was an American former professional baseball player. He began his 19-year Major League Baseball (MLB) career playing in 1961 for the Chicago Cubs, and spent the majority of his career playing as a left fielder for the St. Louis Cardinals.
Brock was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1985 and the St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame in 2014. He is currently a special instructor coach for the St. Louis Cardinals.
In April 2017, Brock was diagnosed with multiple myeloma, a blood cancer that starts in the bone marrow's plasma cells. In July 2017, Brock said that he was "absolutely cancer-free".
Brock died in St. Louis, Missouri on September 6, 2020 at the age of 81.
References
Other websites
1939 births
2020 deaths
Chicago Cubs players
St. Louis Cardinals players
Sportspeople from Arkansas
Deaths from multiple myeloma
National Baseball Hall of Fame members
Lexington, Virginia

Lexington is a city in Virginia in the United States. It is the county seat of Rockbridge County. Washington and Lee University (W&L) and Virginia Military Institute (VMI) are there.
References
Cities in Virginia
County seats in Virginia
Typhoon Neoguri (2014)

Typhoon Neoguri (or Typhoon Florita) was a strong tropical cyclone in the western Pacific Ocean. The storm developed in early July 2014 and was labeled Neoguri by the Japan Meteorological Agency. Later on July 4, Neoguri was upgraded to typhoon level. The storm then intensified.
Certain areas around Japan were put on alert because of the storm.
References
Tropical cyclones in Asia
Pacific typhoons
2014 in weather
July 2014 events
2014 in Japan
Września

Wrzesnia is a small town in the Wielkopolska province in Poland. 30,000 people live in Wrzesnia and the mayor is Tomasz Kaluzny.
Towns in Poland
Panama cross-banded tree frog

The Panama cross-banded tree frog (Smilisca sila) is a frog that lives in Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia. Scientists have seen it as high as 970 meters above sea level.
References
Frogs of North America
Frogs of South America
Naseer Aruri

Naseer H. Aruri (7 January 1934 - 10 February 2015) was a Palestinian scholar-activist. He was an expert on Middle East politics, U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East and human rights. He was born in Jerusalem.
Aruri was a Chancellor Professor (Emeritus) of Political Science, having served on the faculty of the University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth from 1965-1998.
Aruri died of Parkinson's disease at the age of 81.
Other websites
Profile of Naseer Aruri at the Institute for Middle East Understanding
"Naseer Aruri to speak at UW-Eau Claire forum", University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, 29 October 2001
"Personality: Naseer Aruri", The Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, June 1987
Biography of Naseer Aruri at Selves and Others
1934 births
2015 deaths
Academics from Massachusetts
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Palestinian writers
People from Jerusalem
Kate Mulgrew

Katherine "Kate" Mulgrew (born April 29, 1955 in Dubuque, Iowa) is an American actress. She works on stage and in movies and television programs. She starred in Star Trek: Voyager and Orange Is the New Black. She acted in Throw Momma from the Train. She has worked in other television programs and movies.
American television actors
Actors from Iowa
1955 births
Living people
People from Dubuque, Iowa
Dietmar Bartsch

Dietmar Gerhard Bartsch (born 31 March 1958) is a German politician. He has been the co-chair of The Left parliamentary group in the Bundestag since 2015.
He has been a member of the Bundestag since 2005, and previously served from 1998 to 2002. He has been the federal co-lead candidate for his party three times: 2002, 2017, and 2021.
References
1958 births
Living people
German politicians
Friesland

Friesland (Fryslan in West Frisian, Friesland in Dutch) is a province in the north of the Netherlands. The capital (city) of Friesland is Leeuwarden (Ljouwert in Frisian). People in Friesland speak West Frisian and Dutch. People also speak Frisian in a small part of Groningen (province), and in East Friesland and North Friesland in Germany. In North Holland there is a region called West Friesland, but people who live there are not called Frisians. About 651,000 people are living in Friesland (2021).
Agriculture and tourism, on the lakes and the isles in the Wadden Sea, are important sources of income.
The province is also famous for its ice skaters and its Elfstedentocht (Eleven cities tour), an ice skating race of 200 kilometers.
It is also known for being home to some breeds of animals, such as the Stabyhoun and Wetterhoun dog breeds, the Friesian horse breed and the Holstein Friesian cattle breed.
Notable Frisians
In Friesland the Frisians live. They are an old ethnic group. Members of this ethnic group are:
Pier Gerlofs Donia was a giant from Friesland. He was said to be about 7 feet tall (2 meters and 15 centimeters).
Wijerd Jelckama was a legendary freedom fighter, rebel and warlord who was as tall as his uncle Pier Gerlofs Donia
Mata Hari was a famous courtesan and spy who was born a Frisian.
Doutzen Kroes, a Frisian born supermodel, speaks Frisan and encourages people to learn about it.
Population
In 2021, Friesland had a population of 651,459 and a population density of .
The years 1880-1900 showed slower population growth due to a farm crisis during which some 20,000 Frisians emigrated to the United States.
Anthropometry
Since the late Middle Ages, Friesland is known for the exceptional height of its inhabitants. Even early Renaissance poet Dante Alighieri refers to the height of Frisians in his Divine Comedy when, in the canticle about Hell, he talks about the magnitude of an infernal demon by stating that "not even three tall Frieslanders, were they set one upon the other, would have matched his height".
References
Other websites
Duncan, Mississippi

Duncan is a town in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States.
Towns in Mississippi
Gotta Get Away

"Gotta Get Away" is a song by the Californian punk rock group The Offspring. It was released as the third and last single from the album Smash (1994). The song was a modest hit in several countries, while it peaked at #6 on Billboard's Modern Rock charts in the United States. "Gotta Get Away" was inspired by an early track, "Cogs", written while the band was still named Manic Subsidal. The lyrics refer to the pressure that lead singer Dexter Holland was under to finish the album on time.
References
The Offspring songs
1994 songs
Aneurin Bevan

Aneurin "Nye" Bevan (15 November 1897 - 6 July 1960) was a Welsh Labour politician. He was known for leading the creation of the National Health Service (NHS) to give medical care free at point-of-need to all Britons. He first became an MP for Ebbw Vale in 1929. He served as Deputy Leader of the Labour Party from 1956 to 1959 and was Shadow Foreign Secretary from 1959 until his death in 1960. Under Prime Minister Clement Attlee, Bevan was Minister of Health (1945-1951) and Labour and National Service (1951).
Bevan was born in Tredegar, Monmouthshire. He married Scottish-born fellow Labour politician Jennie Lee in 1934. He was a humanist.
On 6 July 1960, Bevan died of stomach cancer in Chesham, Buckinghamshire. He was 62.
References
Other websites
1897 births
1960 deaths
British atheists
Cancer deaths in England
Deaths from stomach cancer
Democratic socialists
Labour Party (UK) MPs
Members of the British House of Commons for Welsh constituencies
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Secretaries of State of the United Kingdom
UK MPs 1929-1931
UK MPs 1931-1935
UK MPs 1935-1945
UK MPs 1945-1950
UK MPs 1950-1951
UK MPs 1951-1955
UK MPs 1955-1959
UK MPs 1959-1964
Welsh politicians
Allen, Texas

Allen is a city in Collin County, Texas, United States, a northern suburb of Dallas. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city had a total population of 84,246.
References
Cities in Collin County, Texas
Dina Carroll

Geraldine Carroll (born 21 August 1968, Newmarket, England), best known as Dina Carroll, is a British singer. She is of Scottish and African American heritage. Carroll had a number of hit songs during the 1990s. She had two platinum albums.
Early career
Carroll started singing at age of five, mainly at home with her sister. She did not have any formal training as a singer. In 1981, at the age of 13, she won a local talent competition. She sang Barbra Streisand's "Woman in Love". After leaving school, she worked in various jobs. This includes a one-day job as a maid in a Cambridge hotel in 1985.
At the age of 16, she was signed to the London record label "StreetSounds". Carroll moved to West London and recorded two singles, "Set It Off" and "One Nation". Both were released in the mid-1980s. They were credited to a non-existent group, Masquerade. After six months she left StreetSounds.
Her first album has sold more than 350,000 copies.
Discography
So Close (1993)
Only Human (1996)
The Best of Dina Carroll (2001)
References
1968 births
Living people
Black British musicians
Brit Award winners
British R&B musicians
British soul musicians
Musicians from Suffolk
Musicians from London
Watertown City School District

The Watertown City School District is a school district inside Watertown, New York.
Schools
There are 8 schools in the Watertown City School District:
High Schools
Watertown High School
Middle Schools
Case Middle School
H.T. Wiley Intermediate School
Elementary Schools
Knickerbocker Elementary
North Elementary School
Ohio Elementary School
Sherman Elementary School
Starbuck Elementary School
References
Other websites
Schools in New York (state)
Educational organizations based in the United States
Erich Ludendorff

Erich Friedrich Wilhelm Ludendorff (sometimes given as von Ludendorff) (April 9, 1865 - December 20, 1937) was a German Army officer, Generalquartiermeister during World War I, victor of Liege, and, with Paul von Hindenburg, one of the victors of the battle of Tannenberg.
After the war, he briefly supported Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party. He was not found guilty for his role in the Nazis' unsuccessful Beer Hall Putsch. He became disillusioned with politics and retired from public life that year.
Other websites
Erich Ludendorff Firstworldwar.com Who's Who
Ludendorff by H. L. Mencken published in the June 1917 edition of the Atlantic Monthly
Biography of Erich Ludendorff From Spartacus Educational
My War Memories by Erich Ludendorff at archive.org
The Triumph Of The Immortal Will by Mathilde Ludendorff at archive.org
1865 births
1937 deaths
German generals
German military personnel of World War I
University of Jordan

The University of Jordan (), often abbreviated UJ, is a government university located in the Jordanian capital, Amman. It is the first established university in Jordan. It started in 1962 after a British military delegation and Jordanian armed forces discussed creating the university.
The university was nicknamed the Mother University. Almost a quarter of a million male and female students graduated from it.
References
1962 establishments in Asia
Colleges and universities in Jordan
Lin Ya-wen

Lin Ya-wen (born 14 June 1994) is a Taiwanese korfball player. He played in the Netherlands with in the Dutch Korfbal League, being the first Taiwanese korftball player in the Dutch league. He is a member of the Chinese Taipei korfball team. With the national team he won the silver medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.
References
1994 births
Living people
Taiwanese korfball players
Pottawattamie County, Iowa

Pottawattamie County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 93,667 people lived there. The county seat is Council Bluffs.
References
1840s establishments in Iowa
1848 establishments in the United States
Iowa counties
Agaya Gangai

Agaya Gangai is a waterfall in Tamil Nadu. It is in the Kolli Hills of the Eastern Ghats. The name means that the waterfall is "The Ganges of the Sky".
Agaya Gangai Waterfall starts near the Arapalleswarar Temple in Namakkal district of Tamil Nadu. The 300ft waterfall joins Aiyaru river. It is in a valley that is surrounded by mountains on all sides.
The caves of Korakka Siddhar and Kalaanginatha Siddhar are in the nearby forest.
Reference
Waterfalls
Bodies of water of Asia
Geography of India
Namakkal district
Ray Gosling

Raymond Arthur "Ray" Gosling (5 May 1939 - 19 November 2013) was an English broadcaster, journalist, writer, and LGBT rights activist. He was best known for writing and presenting several hundred television and radio documentaries and regional programmes for BBC Radio 4 and Granada Television
Gosling was born on 5 May 1939 in Northampton, Northamptonshire. He went to Northampton Grammar School and the University of Leicester. In February 2010, he claimed during a local BBC television programme to have killed a lover in an act of euthanasia. He was arrested, but the claims were not real and he was given a suspended sentence for wasting police time.
Gosling died on 19 November 2013 at the Queen's Medical Centre in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire. He was 74 years old.
References
Other websites
1939 births
2013 deaths
English activists
English journalists
English LGBT people
English writers
LGBT rights activists
People from Northampton
People from Nottingham
Juliaetta, Idaho

Juliaetta is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Cities in Idaho
Mühlhausen (Kraichgau)

Muhlhausen is a town in the district of Rhein-Neckar in Baden-Wurttemberg in Germany. Muhlhausen has three districts.
References
Kamrar, Iowa

Kamrar is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Cracker Jack

Cracker Jack is a brand of snack food that is made of molasses-flavored candy-coated popcorn and peanuts. The food is packaged with a prize of very minor value inside. Some food historians consider Cracker Jack the first junk food. An early version of Cracker Jack was sold at the first Chicago World's Fair in 1893. In 1896, the first lot of Cracker Jack was made. A taster remarked, "That's crackerjack!" (meaning "of excellent quality"). It became the product name.
References
Snack foods
Sofia Province

Sofia Province is a province (oblast) of Bulgaria. The province does not include Sofia in its territories, but Sofia remains its administrative center.
With a territory of 7 020 km2, Sofia Province is the second-largest in Bulgaria. Stara Planina, Sredna Gora and Rila are the main mountain ranges. Rila is the source of the Iskar, the longest river that runs entirely within Bulgarian territory.
Municipalities
The Sofia province has 22 municipalities. The following table shows the names of each municipality, the main town (in bold) or village, and the population of each as of 2009.
References
Provinces of Bulgaria
Power Rangers Lost Galaxy

Power Rangers Lost Galaxy is a TV show Power Rangers started in 1999. It is based on the Super Sentai series Seijuu Sentai Gingaman. It is the sequel to Power Rangers In Space. A sequel to called Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue started in 2000.
Plot
A group of youngsters set out on a space journey to Terra Venture in search of a new colony to live. Soon, empowered by mystical swords, they prepare themselves to fight evil space villains.
Characters
Cast
Rangers
Danny Slavin as Leo Corbett, the Red Galaxy Ranger.
Archie Kao as Kai Chen, the Blue Galaxy Ranger.
Reggie Rolle as Damon Henderson, the Green Galaxy Ranger.
Cerina Vincent as Maya, the Yellow Galaxy Ranger.
Valerie Vernon as Kendrix Morgan, the first Pink Galaxy Ranger.
Melody Perkins as Karone, the second Pink Galaxy Ranger.
Russell Lawrence as Mike Corbett. the second Magna Defender.
Supporting characters
Paul Schrier as Farkas "Bulk" Bulkmeier.
Jack Banning as Professor Phenomenus.
Space Rangers
Christopher Khayman Lee as Andros, the Red Space Ranger.
Roger Velasco as Carlos Vallerte, the Black Space Ranger.
Selwyn Ward as Theodore TJ Johnson, the Blue Space Ranger.
Tracy Lynn Cruz as Ashley Hammond, the Yellow Space Ranger.
Patricia Ja Lee as Cassie Chan, the Pink Space Ranger.
Villains
Amy Miller as Trakeena
Kim Strauss as the voice of Scorpius
Tom Wyner as the voice of Furio
Derek Stephen Prince as the voice of Treacheron
Bob Papenbrook as the voice of Deviot
David Lodge as the voice of Villamax
Richard Cansino as the voice of Kegler
Mike Reynolds as the voice of Captain Mutiny
Richard Epcar as the voice of Barbarax
Rajia Baroudi as the voice of Hexuba
References
Mighty Morphin Power Rangers
English-language television programs
Fernando Llorente

Fernando Llorente (born 26 February 1985 in Pamplona) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Athletic Bilbao and the Spanish National Team, as a striker. He won the FIFA World Cup with the Spanish National Team. Llorente has scored 90 goals in his career. He said no to offers from important teams such as Real Madrid.
He has been selected by the Spanish national team 21 times and has scored 7 goals.
Spanish footballers
1985 births
Living people
People from Pamplona
Area code 845

Area code 845 is an area code for New York. It was created in 2000 as a split from 914. It covers counties such as Rockland, Putnam, Delaware, Orange, Sullivan, and Columbia. It will be overlaid by 329 on March 24, 2023 due to the exhaustion of telephone numbers for the 845 area code.
Sources
Area codes in New York (state)
Sachsenhausen concentration camp

Sachsenhausen concentration camp (officially called Konzentrationslager Sachsenhausen, or KZ Sachsenhausen) was a Nazi concentration camp that existed from 1936 to 1945. It was located near Oranienburg, just north of Berlin. Even though it was located in Oranienburg, it is different from Oranienburg concentration camp.
Between 1936 and 1945, over 200.000 people were detained at KZ Sachsenhausen. Medical experiments were carried out in KZ Sachsenhausen to test the effectiveness of drugs. People from Sachsenhausen were also forced to help produce goods used for war (such as weapons, or ammunition).
References
Buildings and structures in Germany
Brandenburg
Nazi concentration camps in Germany
Steel mill

A Steel mill or steelworks is an industrial plant where steel is manufactured. Steel is an alloy of carbon and iron. Usually steel is produced in two stages: First, iron ore is reduced (or smelted) with coke and limestone. This is done in a blast furnace, and the result is pig iron. The part that is not used for pig iron is carried on as molten iron. Impurities are removed, and alloying elements such as manganese, nickel, chromium and vanadium are added to produce the exact steel required. Steel mills then turn molten steel into blooms, ingots, slabs and sheet through casting, hot rolling and cold rolling.
Industries
2022 Kremenchuk missile strike

On 27 June 2022, missiles from the Russian Armed Forces were fired into central Kremenchuk in Poltava Oblast, hitting the Amstor shopping mall and the Kredmash road machinery plant. The attack killed at least 20 people and injured at least 56. A three-day period of official mourning was declared in the city.
Russia's defence ministry officially said they were reponsible for the attack, saying that they hit a weapons depot in a nearby factory and that the detonation of munitions caused the fire to spread to the shopping centre.
On June 29, the United Kingdom's Defence ministry said that it is possible that the missile was not aimed at the mall, but that is was intended to hit a nearby infrastructure target.
Russian media and officials carried conflicting stories about the attack. Those claims were found to be false by multiple organizations.
References
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
2020s building bombings
Attacks on buildings and structures in 2022
Attacks on shops
Building bombings in Europe
Explosions in 2022
June 2022 events
Poltava Oblast
Inkster, Michigan

Inkster is a city in Wayne County in the U.S. state of Michigan. At the 2010 census, the city population was 25,369.
References
Cities in Michigan
My Immortal

"My Immortal" is the third single off American rock band Evanescence's first studio album Fallen. The song was released in December 8, 2003.
The song was written by guitarist Ben Moody except for the bridge. It is a piano and power ballad. The lyrics of the song are about a spirit that haunts the memory of a grieving loved one. It is based on a short story that Moody had written before.
On the Billboard charts, "My Immortal" was able to peak at #7 on Hot 100, #2 on the Mainstream Top 40, #1 on the Adult Top 40, and #19 on the Adult Contemporary charts. In 2005, the song was nominated for a Grammy Award in the category of Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals. The Harry Potter fan fiction My Immortal (fan fiction) is named after the song.
References
Other websites
"My Immortal" on YouTube
2003 songs
Evanescence songs
Pop ballads
Rock ballads
Enrique Ramón Fajarnés

Enrique Ramon Fajarnes (1929 - 14 September 2020) was a Spanish politician and lawyer. He was born in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Ramon Fajarnes was Mayor of Ibiza from 1971 to 1974. He was a Senator between 1982 to 1986. He was also a Deputy from 1986 to 1993. He was a member of the Union of the Democratic Centre.
Ramon Fajarnes died on 14 September 2020 in Ibiza at the age of 91.
References
1929 births
2020 deaths
Spanish lawyers
Spanish politicians
Spanish mayors
Gordon Pirie

Douglas Alistair Gordon Pirie (10 February 1931 - 7 December 1991) was an English long-distance runner. He was born in Leeds, West Riding of Yorkshire, England but was brought up in Coulsdon, Surrey and ran for South London Harriers.
Pirie died of bile duct cancer in Lymington, Hampshire.
Other websites
Gordon Pirie Resource Centre
https://www.scribd.com/doc/13695/Gordon-Piries-Running-Fast-and-Injury-Free
https://www.scribd.com/doc/18228/Gordon-Piries-Running-Fast-and-Injury-Free-ultimate-edition-240307
Running Fast and Injury Free
1931 births
1991 deaths
British long-distance runners
Sportspeople from Leeds
Medalists at the 1956 Summer Olympics
2019 FIFA Women's World Cup knockout stage

The knockout stage of the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup is the second and final stage of the competition, following the group stage. It started an on 22 June with the round of 16 and will end on 7 July with the final match, held at the Parc Olympique Lyonnais in Decines-Charpieu. A total of 16 teams (the top two teams from each group, along with the four best third-placed teams) got to the knockout stage to compete in a single-elimination style tournament.All times listed are local, CEST (UTC+2).
Qualified teams
The top two placed teams from each of the six groups, plus the four best-placed third teams, qualified for the knockout stage.
Bracket
Round of 16
Germany vs Nigeria
Norway vs Australia
England vs Cameroon
France vs Brazil
Spain vs United States
Sweden vs Canada
Italy vs China PR
Netherlands vs Japan
Quarter-finals
Norway vs England
France vs United States
Italy vs Netherlands
Germany vs Sweden
Semi-finals
England vs United States
Netherlands vs Sweden
Third place play-off
Final
References
Other websites
2019 FIFA Women's World Cup
Sander Schnitger

Alexander "Sander" Schnitger (November 11, 1958 - June 27, 2020) was a Dutch general in the Royal Netherlands Air Force. He was Commander of the Royal Netherlands Air Force from 2012 to 2016. Schnitger was born in Rotterdam. Schnitger was appointed Commander of Volkel Air Base in 2005. Three years later, in 2008, he was promoted to Air commodore and appointed Director of Operations at the Air Force Staff of the Royal Netherlands Air Force.
Schnitger died on June 27, 2020 in The Hague from a short-illness at the age of 61.
References
1958 births
2020 deaths
Dutch military people
Generals
People from Rotterdam
Bernoulli's principle

Bernoulli's principle is an idea of fluid dynamics. It says that as speed of the fluid increases, pressure decreases. The photo on the right shows this happening. The air in the wide part of the tube has a higher static pressure than the thin part. For a steady flow, the amount of fluid entering the pipe must equal the amount leaving the pipe, so the fluid speed in the thin part must increase.
When a force acts over an area, it is called "pressure". A higher pressure pushes (accelerates) fluid toward lower pressure. So any change in a fluid's speed must be matched by a change in pressure (force). Bernoulli saw that while the fluid moved more quickly in the smaller part of the tube, the pressure became less. Please note that this refers to changes in speed and pressure along a single path of flow and does not apply to two different flows at different speeds.
The full version of Bernoulli's principle includes both the work by the pressure and by the changes in potential energy from changes in height. In this form, the principle says the total of the pressure, kinetic energy, and potential energy is a constant. (Bernoulli does not consider viscosity or compressibility.)
Fluid mechanics
Port Glasgow Athletic F.C.

Port Glasgow Athletic F.C. is a former football club which has played in Scotland.
Scottish football clubs
1880 establishments in the United Kingdom
Dundalk F.C.

Dundalk Football Club () is a professional Irish football club based in Dundalk, County Louth. The club currently play in the Premier Division of the League of Ireland. Founded in 1903, they are the second most successful team, in terms of trophies won, in the history of the League of Ireland. The traditional colours of the club are white jerseys with black shorts. Due to their white jerseys, they have been nicknamed the Lilywhites. They play their home games in Oriel Park.
Irish football clubs
County Louth
Diffraction

Diffraction is a physics concept which occurs when waves bend around small obstacles, or spread out after they pass through small openings. Diffraction occurs with all waves, including sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves such as light that the eye can see. Diffraction also occurs with as electrons.
Causes of diffraction
Diffraction is caused by one wave of light being shifted by a diffracting object. This shift will cause the wave to have interference with itself. Interference can be either constructive or destructive. When interference is constructive, the intensity of the wave will increase. When interference is destructive, the intensity will decrease, sometimes to a point where it is completely destroyed. These patterns of interference rely on the size of the diffracting object and the size of the wave. The strongest examples of diffraction occur in waves where the wavelength is similar to the size of the object causing diffraction.
Uses of diffraction
Diffraction can be used to separate different wavelengths of light using a diffraction grating. A diffraction grating can be a series of closely-spaced slits or a mirror with a series of small grooves. Diffraction gratings work because different wavelengths of light will constructively interfere at different angles. Diffraction gratings are used in many analytical chemistry tools, such as a spectrometer.
Diffraction can also be used to look at molecules using X-ray crystallography. In X-ray crystallography, X-rays are aimed on a crystal. The crystal diffracts the X-ray and makes a diffraction pattern. This pattern is unique to the type of crystal and can be used to identify the molecule that makes the crystal. Diffraction also occurs in a bending movement where the wave becomes more spread out
References
Skoog, D.A.; Holler, F.J.; Crouch, S.R. Principles of Instrumental Analysis. (Brooks/Cole, California).
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Young_Diffraction.png
Wave physics
Clementi rail accident

The 1993 Clementi rail accident was a rail accident that occurred on the East West line of the Singapore MRT. It was the MRT's first major incident and resulted in 156 passengers being injured. It was caused by a oil spill.
Background
The MRT commenced operations in 1987, with the part of the line from Outram Park MRT station to Jurong East MRT station opening on 12 March 1988. At the time of the accident, the system had been operating for six years.
Incident
Before the start of service, a maintenance vehicle leaked oil onto the tracks from Buona Vista MRT station to Clementi MRT station until the junction with Ulu Pandan Depot. The first 10 westbound trains reported braking difficulties. The eleventh train, a C151, had to use its emergency brakes to stop at the station. At 7.50 am on 5 August 1993, the 12th train, another C151, collided with the stationary C151 at Clementi while it was recharging its batteries, resulting in 156 injuries.
Investigation
the investigation showed that the cause of the accident was a oil spill caused by a defective rubber ring on a maintenance locomotive.
Aftermath
Response
In the aftermath of the accident, SMRT said that it would replace the faulty maintenance locomotives and purchase new ones. It also introduced a new policy for station managers to inspect tracks for oil or foreign objects before the start of service.
Joo Koon rail accident
The second collision on the MRT, the Joo Koon rail accident, occurred 24 years later on 15 November 2017, when two C151A trains collided at Joo Koon MRT station.
References
Railway accidents in Asia
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)
1993 in Asia
Cehegín

Cehegin is a municipality of 14,983 people (2019). It is found in the province and autonomous community of Murcia in Spain.
Municipalities in the Region of Murcia
Alagappa Chettiar College of Engineering and Technology

Alagappa Chettiar College of Engineering and Technology (ACCET-Karaikudi) is an autonomous (with effect from 2009) college of engineering in Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, India. It was established in 1952. The college is under the control of the state government. It is a member institute under the Technical Education Quality Improvement Programme in India (11 colleges were selected from Tamil Nadu).
Other websites
Engineering schools
Colleges and universities in India
Sivaganga district
1952 establishments in Asia
1950s establishments in India
Yūsuke Tanaka (born in April 1986)

Yusuke Tanaka (born 14 April 1986) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Yokohama F. Marinos.
Club career statistics
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|2005||rowspan="6"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="6"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||2||0||3||0||0||0||5||0
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|2008||25||1||3||0||6||0||34||1
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|2009||31||1||3||1||10||2||44||4
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|2010||||||||||||||||
68||2||10||2||20||2||98||6
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References
Yokohama F. Marinos
1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Rosy-faced lovebird

The rosy-faced lovebird (Agapornis roseicollis) is a genus of parrot. It is native to dry parts of Africa. It is often found in Angola and the Namib Desert. It is also known as the rosy-collared or peach-faced lovebird. The birds are very social animals. They are often found in small groups. They are often kept as pets. These lovebirds come in many different colors. Their plumage (feathers) is the same in both the male and females.
Lovebirds are well known for the way they sleep. They sleep side-to-side and turn their face in towards each other. Females tear raw materials into long strips, "twisty-tie" them into their backs, and fly back to make a nest.
Taxonomy
The birds were first described by the French ornithologist Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot in 1818. It was named Psittacus roseicollis at first. It was later moved to the genus Agapornis with the other lovebirds.
References
True parrots
Birds of Africa
Secqueville-en-Bessin

Secqueville-en-Bessin is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the commune of Rots.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Cool World

Cool World is a 1992 American fantasy-comedy-noir movie. It is set in 1947 in Los Angeles.
1992 comedy movies
1992 crime movies
1992 fantasy movies
American criminal comedy movies
1990s American fantasy movies
Movies directed by Ralph Bakshi
Paramount Pictures movies
Glencoe, Kentucky

Glencoe is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Marty Turco

Marty Vincent Turco (born August 13, 1975) is a Canadian former ice hockey goaltender. He played 11 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Dallas Stars, Chicago Blackhawks, and the Boston Bruins. He currently works as an in-studio analyst for the NHL Network.
He has won the Roger Crozier MBNA Saving Grace Award twice. He is also tied with Felix Potvin, Ed Belfour, Martin Brodeur, Jean-Sebastien Giguere, and Michael Leighton for the NHL record of Most shutouts in a playoff series with 3.
References
Other websites
1975 births
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Boston Bruins players
Chicago Blackhawks players
Dallas Stars players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Swedish Hockey League players
Attenkirchen

Attenkirchen is a municipality in the district of Freising in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Freising (district)
Crisis hotline

Crisis hotlines are telephone numbers that people can call to get urgent and immediate counseling. Since the 1970s, most areas around the United States have had these lines. The lines were originally for suicides or stopping suicide. Now they also deal with family abuse, emotional troubles, and depression. There are also special text and call lines especially for teenagers.
History
In the United States, the first crisis help line began in 1958; the Los Angeles Suicide Prevention Center. It used trained voluneers to answer calls 24 hours a day. San Francisco Suicide Prevention started a hotline "Call Bruce" in 1962.
A similar service, Lifeline, was started in Australia in 1963.
Lifelink Samaritans Tas. Inc, began in Launceston, Tasmania in 1968. It was started as a way to help people in emotional pain that could not talk with family and friends.
It answered calls 24 hours a day throughout the country of Tasmania.
References
Telephone numbers
Suicide
R. L. Stine

Robert Lawrence Stine (born October 8, 1943), known as .R. L. Stine, is an American horror fiction author. He is also a television producer. He is known for creating the Goosebumps and Fear Street book series. Stine was famous for writing an incredible amount of books 22 to be exact but despite this nobody master his creative imagination and knack for writing horror stories.
Stine was born to a Jewish family in Columbus, Ohio. .R.L. Stine was the son of Lewis Stine, a shipping clerk, and Anne Feinstein. Stine grew up in Bexley, Ohio. Stine began writing at the age of nine, when he found a typewriter in his attic, subsequently beginning to type stories and joke books
References
Other websites
Official site
R. L. Stine Quotes
1943 births
Living people
American television producers
Writers from Columbus, Ohio
Exit poll

An election exit poll is a poll of voters taken right after they leave the polling stations. These polls are usually done by private companies working for newspapers or broadcasters. Exit polls can show somewhat how an election went before the election results are announced. This is helpful because it may take hours to count the votes for many elections.
Other websites
Edison Research, which does the main exit polls in USA
How to Conduct Exit Polls
Elections
Man on a Swing

Man on a Swing is a 1974 American thriller movie directed by Frank Perry and starring Cliff Robertson, Joel Grey, Elizabeth Wilson, George Voskovec, Lane Smith, Peter Masterson, Gil Gerard, Nicholas Pryor, Clarice Blackburn, Penelope Milford, Clarence Felder. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1974 thriller movies
American thriller movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies directed by Frank Perry
Slashing

Slashing is an illegal hockey or lacrosse play. A referee calls slashing when a player swings their hockey stick at an opposing player. Slashing is called whether or not the player is hit with the stick. It can also be called if a player breaks an opposing player's stick with their own.
The penalty can be small or large. It often depends on how badly the opposing player is injured.
Hockey
Lacrosse
Hocus Pocus (movie)

Hocus Pocus is a 1993 American family fantasy horror comedy movie. It was directed by Kenny Ortega. It stars Bette Midler, Sarah Jessica Parker and Kathy Najimy. The movie is about a family of witches, known as the Sanderson Sisters. They were resurrected by a teenager named Max (Omri Katz) along with his sister Dani (Thora Birch) and girlfriend Allison (Vinessa Shaw). The movie received negative reviews from movie critics. However, it performed well in theaters where it grossed $39,514,713. After the movie was released on home video, it received a cult following.
Plot
Three sisters, who are witches, are sentenced to death in the 17th century. They returned 300 years later because of a curse by Winifred Sanderson (Bette Midler). Three kids try using a chant to stop them from scaring modern-day Salem, Massachusetts on Halloween. They plan to turn immortal with the lives of modern day trick-or-treaters.
Release
Theatrical
Hocus Pocus was released in the United States and Canada on July 16, 1993. It opened in fourth place with $8.1 million. The movie grossed $5.2 million in its second week. The movie fell out of the top ten, ending its domestic box office run with $39.5 million. The film was released to foreign markets in October 1994.
Home video and television
The movie was released to VHS in North America on January 5, 1994. Walt Disney Masterpiece Collection release on April 2, 1996. After part of the Walt Disney Gold Classic Collection release on August 2, 2000 and later to DVD on June 4, 2002. Someone as the VHS and DVD release on September 2, 2003 in the United States in THX. It continues to show strong annual sales. It ranks in more than $1 million in DVD sales each October. On September 4, 2012 Hocus Pocus was released by Disney on Blu-ray for the first time.
Cast
Bette Midler - Winifred Sanderson
Sarah Jessica Parker - Sarah Sanderson
Kathy Najimy - Mary Sanderson
Jason Marsden - Voice of Thackery Binx (voice)
Omri Katz
Thora Birch
Vinessa Shaw
Awards and nominations
References
Other websites
1993 comedy movies
1993 fantasy movies
American comedy movies
1990s American fantasy movies
Cult movies
1990s English-language movies
Movies set in Massachusetts
Movies set in the 1990s
Movies composed by John Debney
Movies directed by Kenny Ortega
Witches
Disney movies
JTBC

JTBC is a South Korean nationwide general cable television network and broadcasting company. It was established on March 21, 2011 and launched on December 1, 2011. JTBC is supported by JoongAng Ilbo, which is one of the three biggest newspapers published in Seoul. JTBC's largest shareholder is JoongAng Media Network with 25% of shares. JTBC's corporate identity (CI) is motivated by the rainbow, representing creativity and variety. JTBC is in alliance with other overseas broadcasting companies, including CNN, FOX, HBO, BBC, SMG, TV Asahi, K-channel, Al Masry, Al Youm and Standard Group.
History
JTBC insists Tongyang Broadcasting Corporation (TBC) is ground for the return of JoongAng Ilbo to television in JTBC. TBC, which was a part of the Samsung Group, was launched in 1966 and ran the network for 16 years. In 1980, however, TBC was combined with the state-run Korean Broadcasting System (KBS) under the Chun Doo-hwan military regime. JTBC opened on December 1, 2011 to honor TBC, which was associated with KBS on November 30, 1980.
Programs
JTBC has news, sports, entertainment, drama and children's programs.
On weekdays, JTBC shows JTBC Morning Show 7 at 6:55-8:35 am, JTBC News Concert at 5:35-6:50 pm, JTBC Newsroom at 8:00-9:30 pm(weekdays), and at 7:40-8:30 pm(weekends) and JTBC Sports News at 12:15-12:25 pm. The most popular entertainment programs are Hidden Singers, shown on Saturdays at 11 pm, and Shinhwa-Bangsong, shown on Sundays at 11 pm. The most popular dramas are Your Neighbor's Wife, shown on Mondays and Tuesdays, and Madi, shown on Saturdays and Sundays.
Other websites
JTBC website
Val-d'Oise

Val-d'Oise is a department to the north of Paris in the Ile-de-France region. Its prefecture is Cergy. About 1,139,000 people live there (2006 estimation).
Val-d'Oise
Benton, Kansas

Benton is a city in Butler County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 880 people lived there.
History
Benton was created in 1884. It was named after Thomas Benton Murdock, a state politician. Benton was incorporated as a city in 1908.
In 1969, part of the film The Gypsy Moths was shot in the Benton area.
Geography
Benton is at (37.789302, -97.108402). Yhe United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 880 people, 325 households, and 254 families living in Benton.
Education
Benton is a part of USD 375 Circle Public Schools.
References
Other websites
City
City of Benton
Benton - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 375, local school district
Historical
History of Benton
Maps
Benton City Map, KDOT
Cities in Butler County, Kansas
1884 establishments in Kansas
Streptococcus

Streptococcus is a genus of spherical Gram-positive bacteria belonging to the phylum Firmicutes and the lactic acid bacteria group. They are cocci, meaning that they are shaped like spheres or circles. Cellular division occurs along a single axis in these bacteria, and thus they grow in chains or pairs, hence the name from Greek streptos streptos, meaning easily bent or twisted, like a chain (twisted chain). Contrast this with staphylococci, which divide along multiple axes and generate grape-like clusters of cells. Streptococci are oxidase and catalase-negative, and many are facultative anaerobes.
Gram-positive bacteria
Stanley Middleton

Stanley Middleton (1919-2009) was an English writer and novelist, who was a co-winner of the Booker Prize in 1974, along with Nadine Gordimer.
Some of his better-known novels are A Serious Woman (1961), Two's Company (1964) and Holiday (1974).
1919 births
2009 deaths
English writers
English novelists
Booker Prize winners
Constitution of Chile

The Political Chilean Constitution () is the main source about the actual structure of the government and laws in Chile. It was approved in a plebiscite in 1980 and effective in 1981. The main editor of the constitutional text was Jaime Guzman. The original text contains 120 articles, with 29 transitional provisions. It was reformed in 1989, 1991, 1994, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2007 and the last constitutional reform was made in 2008. Now the actual text contains 129 articles and 21 transitory provisions.
Related pages
Constitution
Constitutionalism
References
Other websites
The Chilean Constitution in Wikisource
Official translation of the original 1980 Constitution (PDF file)
"Untying the knot" (The Economist)
Politics of Chile
Chile
1981 establishments in Chile
TNT (American TV network)

Turner Network Television (TNT) (stylized as TNT Drama) is an American cable and satellite television network. It is owned by the Turner Broadcasting System division of WarnerMedia. The channel's programming consists of television series and feature movies. It broadcasts mostly dramatic programming, along with some professional sports events. The sports events include NBA basketball games and PGA golf.
As of February 2015, TNT was available to about 95.3 million households (81.9% of households with at least one television set) in the United States.
, TNT was received by approximately 89.573 million households that subscribe to a subscription television service throughout the United States.
References
Other websites
American television networks
1988 establishments in the United States
Companies based in Atlanta
Subdural hematoma

A subdural hematoma (SDH) is a type of bleeding in which a collection of blood usually caused from a traumatic brain injury--gathers in the inner layer of the dura mater and the arachnoid mater of the meninges surrounding the brain. It usually results from tears in bridging veins that cross the subdural space.
The symptoms of a subdural hematoma are slow to notice because the lower-pressure veins involved bleed more slowly than arteries. Signs and symptoms of acute hematomas may appear in minutes, if not immediately, but can also be delayed as much as two weeks.
References
Brain
Superstar (movie)

Superstar is a 1999 comedy movie and Saturday Night Live (SNL) spin-off. It is about a quirky, socially incompetent girl called Mary Katherine Gallagher. The character was created by the SNL star Molly Shannon. She was a recurring character on SNL in many skits. The story is about Mary Katherine trying to find her place in her Catholic high school. The movie was directed by a former Kids in the Hall member, Bruce McCulloch.
The movie stars the following people:
Molly Shannon
Will Ferrell
Harland Williams
Elaine Hendrix
Mark McKinney, who appeared in many of the Mary Katherine Gallagher SNL skits on television, also has a minor role as a priest.
Molly Shannon got a nomination for Blockbuster Entertainment Award "Favorite Actress - Comedy", but lost to Heather Graham in Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me.
Plot
Mary Katherine Gallagher (Shannon) is an Irish-American Catholic school girl and social outcast in a Catholic high school. She wants to be a superstar, as she wants to get a kiss from Sky Corrigan (Ferrell). When Mary is sent to Special Education, she makes a new best friend, the tomboyish and equally socially-awkward Helen Lewengrub (Emmy Laybourne).
Mary sees her chance to become a superstar when her school promotes a talent show. She wants to try out, but Grandma Gallagher (Glynis Johns), did not want her to. Mary tries out anyway, and when she goes to sign up, a stereotypical cheerleader, Evian Carrie Graham (Elaine Hendrix), gets into a fight with her. The fight causes Evian and Sky to break up, and now Sky is a "single hunk of beefcake on the rebound". Mary is now determined to get in the talent show so Sky will notice her. When Grandma Gallagher finds out that her granddaughter got into the talent show, she finally tells the truth about how her parents died - they were stomped to death while performing in a Riverdance-like competition. That is why Grandma Gallagher was against her granddaughter performing.
However, Grandma Gallagher decides to help Mary do her act in the talent show, as long as she performs for herself. Mary and the other Special Education students spent days practicing. Mary wins the competition as well as Sky's heart. When she kisses Sky though, she discovers he is a horrible kisser and chooses to kiss her friend Slater (Harland Williams) instead.
Cast
Other websites
1999 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies based on TV series
Paramount movies
Phyllomedusa bahiana

Phyllomedusa bahiana is a frog that lives in Bahia and Brazil. Scientists have seen it up in the mountains, between 280 and 1000 meters above sea level.
References
Frogs of South America
La Graverie

La Graverie is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Souleuvre-en-Bocage.
Population
Related pages
Communes of the Calvados department
References
Former communes in Calvados