pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Convair R3Y Tradewind

The Convair R3Y Tradewind is a US military flying boat. It was first flown in 1954. The R3Y was used by Squadron VR-2 of the US Navy. It has four turboprop engines. The front of the R3Y-2 would open for loading and it had a high cockpit. It was intended to be taxied (moved in the water) to a beach like a landing craft. But pilots found it too hard to control.
References
United States Navy aircraft
Wiener AC

Wiener A.C. was a football club which played in Austria. It was founded in 1897. The football section of the club has a great past, but today the club only plays football outside the league system. Altogether the club played 38 seasons in Austrias first football league.
History
The football section of the club was founded on 14 October 1897. Till 1904 they won the Challenge Cup and the Wiener Tagblatt-Pokal three times each. This were the most important trophies in Austrian football at that time. 1910 most players of the first team left the club and founded WAF. The bigest success was the championship in 1915.
In 1928, the club reached the Austrian Cup final, losing 2-1 to SK Admira Wien. 1930/31 they won the Austrian Cup and were qualified for the Mitropa Cup. There they reached the final but lost both matches against First Vienna FC. During the occupation of Austria by Nazi-Germany they played in the Gauliga Ostmark. 1959 they won the Austrian Cup again winning against SK Rapid Wien.
In the 1960s the club formed after the relegation from the top league a union with FK Austria Wien. The club was named FK Austria/WAC Wien but soon the FK Austria took it's old name. Therefore the name WAC vanished from Austrian football. In 1983 they started the football section again but it no longer plays in competitions.
Today the club has successful hockey and basketball teams.
Notable Players
Rudi Hiden
Max Leuthe
Ernst Kaltenbrunner
Top scorers of WAC
Johann Studnicka (Austrian League leading goalscorer in 1913 with 13 goals)
Johann Neumann (Austrian League leading goalscorer in 1913 with 13 goals and 1914 with 25 goals)
Leopold Deutsch (Austrian League leading goalscorer in 1915 with 12 goals)
Friedrich "Fritz" Cejka (Austrian League leading goalscorer in 1960 with 28 goals)
Hans Pirkner (Austrian League leading goalscorer in 1976 with 28 goals) in the joint team with Austria Wien
Honours
3 x Challenge-Cup: 1901, 1903, 1904
3 x Tagblatt-Pokal: 1900, 1901, 1902
1 x Austrian Champion: 1915
2 x Austrian Cup: 1931, 1959
Austrian football clubs
Football clubs of Vienna
Spengler Cup

The Spengler Cup is an ice hockey tournament in Davos, Switzerland.
Ice hockey competitions
Sport in Switzerland
Graubunden
House of Borgia

The Borgia family (also Borja, Borjia or Borges) were a noble family during the Renaissance in Italy. They were from Valencia, the name coming from the family fief of Borja, then in the kingdom of Aragon, in Spain.
The Borgias became influential in religion and politics in the 15th and 16th centuries. Two popes came from this family during this time: Alfons de Borja who ruled as Pope Callixtus III during 1455-1458 and Rodrigo Lanzol Borgia, as Pope Alexander VI, during 1492-1503.
During the reign of Alexander VI, the Borgias were suspected of many crimes, including adultery, simony, theft, rape, bribery, incest, and murder. They became enemies of the Medici, the Sforza, and the Dominican friar Savonarola, among others. Today they are remembered for their corrupt rule. The name has become a synonym for libertinism, nepotism and treachery.
Popes
Pope Callixtus III (1455-1458), born Alfonso de Borja
Pope Alexander VI (1492-1503), born Rodrigo Lanzol Borgia
Pope Innocent X (1644-1655), born Giovanni Battista Pamphili, the great-great-great-grandson of Pope Alexander VI
References
Other websites
Papal families
Johnny Oduya

David Johnny Oduya (born October 1, 1981) is a Swedish professional ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for the Dallas Stars. He has also played for the New Jersey Devils, Atlanta Thrashers, Winnipeg Jets, and Chicago Blackhawks.
He was drafted by the Washington Capitals with the 221st overall pick in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft. He first played in the NHL for the New Jersey Devils. He played 4 seasons with the Devils before he was traded to the Atlanta Thrashers on February 4, 2010 along with Niclas Bergfors, Patrice Cormier and a 1st round draft pick in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft for Ilya Kovalchuk and Anssi Salmela. He played 3 seasons with the Atlanta Thrashers/Winnipeg Jets and was traded to the Chicago Blackhawks for a 2nd round pick and a 3rd round pick in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft. On June 24, 2013, He won the Stanley Cup with the Blackhawks after they defeated the Boston Bruins 4 games to 2 in the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals.
On July 15, 2015, Oduya signed a two-year contract with the Dallas Stars.
References
Other websites
1992 births
Atlanta Thrashers players
Chicago Blackhawks players
Dallas Stars players
Ice hockey defencemen
Living people
Moncton Wildcats players
New Jersey Devils players
Sportspeople from Stockholm
Stanley Cup champions
Swedish Hockey League players
Swedish ice hockey players
Victoriaville Tigres players
Winnipeg Jets players
Colonia Department

The Colonia Department () is a department in the southwest of Uruguay. Its capital is Colonia del Sacramento.
Departments of Uruguay
Ormes, Aube

Ormes is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
References
Communes in Aube
Vange Leonel

Maria Evangelina "Vange" Leonel Gandolfo (May 4, 1963 - July 14, 2014) was a Brazilian singer-songwriter, journalist, novelist, playwright, feminist and LGBT activist. She was famous for her work with the now-defunct post-punk band Nau.
On July 14, 2014, Vange died after a long struggle with ovarian cancer. Her body was cremated one day later.
References
Other websites
1963 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from ovarian cancer
Brazilian singer-songwriters
Writers from Sao Paulo
Brazilian activists
Brazilian journalists
Singers from Sao Paulo
Yoshihiro Uchimura

Yoshihiro Uchimura (born 24 August 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Consadole Sapporo.
Club career statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="4"|Oita Trinita||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||6||0||0||0||1||0||7||0
|-
|2004||1||0||0||0||1||0||2||0
|-
|2005||5||1||1||0||0||0||6||1
|-
|2006||18||1||0||0||4||0||22||1
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Ehime||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||40||6||2||0||colspan="2"|-||42||6
|-
|2008||34||4||2||1||colspan="2"|-||36||5
|-
|2009||47||18||1||1||colspan="2"|-||48||19
|-
|2010||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
151||30||6||2||6||0||163||32
151||30||6||2||6||0||163||32
|}
References
Consadole Sapporo
1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Hyogo Prefecture
List of prime ministers of Belarus

This is a list of heads of government of Belarus from 1918 to the present.
Belarusian National Republic (1918-1920)
Chairmen of the People's Secretariat
Jazep Varonka (21 February - May 1918)
Jan Sierada (June - August 1918)
Raman Skirmunt (August - October 1918)
Anton Luckievich (October - 11 October 1918)
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
Anton Luckievich (October 1918 - 13 December 1919)
Vaclau Lastouski (13 December 1919 - 1920)
Belarusian National Republic in Exile (1920-Present)
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
(in Vilnius to 1925, then in Prague, presently in Canada)
Vaclau Lastouski (1920 - 23 August 1923)
Alyaksandr Tsvikievich (23 August 1923 - October 1925)
Vasil Zacharka (October 1925 - 6 March 1943)
Mikola Abramchyk (6 March 1943 - 21 June 1948)
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (1920-1991)
Chairmen of the Council of People's Commissars
Aleksandr Chervyakov (1 August 1920 - 17 March 1924)
Iosif Adamovich (17 March 1924 - 7 May 1927)
Nikolay Goloded (7 May 1927 - 30 May 1937)
Daniil Volkovich (30 May - 8 September 1937)
Afanasy Kovalyov (10 September 1937 - 28 July 1938)
Kuzma Kiselyov (28 July 1938 - 28 June 1940)
Ivan Bylinsky (28 June 1940 - 7 February 1944) (in exile in Russian SFSR from June 1941 until July 1944)
Panteleimon Ponomarenko (7 February 1944 - 1946)
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
Panteleimon Ponomarenko (1946 - 15 March 1948)
Aleksey Kleshchev (15 March 1948 - 25 June 1953)
Kirill Mazurov (25 June 1953 - 28 July 1956)
Nikolay Avkhimovich (28 July 1956 - 9 April 1959)
Tikhon Kiselyov (9 April 1959 - 11 December 1978)
Aleksandr Aksyonov (11 December 1978 - 8 July 1983)
Vladimir Brovikov (8 July 1983 - 10 January 1986)
Mikhail Kovalyov (10 January 1986 - 7 April 1990)
Vyacheslav Kebich (7 April 1990 - 19 September 1991)
Republic of Belarus (1991-present)
Prime ministers
Notes
References
PM
Belarus
Bremer County, Iowa

Bremer County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 24,988 people lived there. The county seat is Waverly.
References
1851 establishments in Iowa
Iowa counties
Scarlet Spencer

Scarlet Sofia Spencer (born February 28, 2007) is a child actress in the United States. She played Ivy in the Nickelodeon sitcom series Cousins for Life, Xan in Netflix Shameless, and Izzy in the Netflix series BlackAF.
Early life
Spencer was born February 28, 2007, in Lynnwood, Washington She moved with her parents to Los Angeles, where she lives.She is currently dating her co-star Edgar Agayi
Career
Spencer started her career by going to numerous film schools and participating in theatre productions. She has featured in many commercials and modelling shoots. In 2018, she was cast for a role in the Nickelodeon series Cousins for Life as Ivy. In 2019 it was announced that Spencer had landed the role of Izzy in Netflix series BlackAF alongside Kenya Barris, Rashida Jones, Iman Benson and others. BlackAF was released in 2020. She was also featured in the Netflix film Bright as Sofia Ward alongside Will Smith, Joel Edgerton and Noomi Rapace among others.
She has also had minor roles in Awkward as the cute girl, and Promising Young Woman.
Filmography
Movie
Television
References
Other websites
American television actors
Living people
American movie actors
American child actors
2007 births
Giant squid

The giant squid (Architeuthis dux) is a genus of deep-ocean dwelling squid. Giant squid can grow to a tremendous size: recent estimates put the maximum size at 12 metres (39 ft) or 13 metres (43 ft) for females and 10 metres (33 ft) for males from caudal fin to the tip of the two long tentacles.
There is a larger squid, known as the Colossal Squid.
Until 2005, nobody had ever seen a giant squid that was alive. Only dead giant squids had been found. On 30 September 2004, researchers from Japan took the first images of a live giant squid in its natural habitat. Several of the 556 photographs were released a year later. The same team successfully filmed a live adult giant squid for the first time on December 4, 2006.
There is no agreement as to how many species there are. The Kraken is also believed to be a giant squid,
History
For many years, people would hear stories from fishermen about giant squids at sea. According to the stories, an enormous squid would wrap its arms around a whale, causing a terrible fight to start. Whalers said that sometimes, when they caught a whale, it would have scars as big as dinner plates on its body. Other times, when they cut open the stomach of some of their whales, they would find squid arms as long as 30 ft with suckers up to four inches wide. The whalers who told these stories either chopped up the squid parts to eat or use as bait, or they threw them back out to sea before scientists were ever able to examine them. However, in 1861, a French ship was able to bring back parts of a giant squid so scientists could study them.
Then, in the late 18th century, several giant squids washed up on shore, proving that giant squids really exist. After that, many giant squids were found washed ashore or dead at sea. Scientists grew very interested in these mysterious creatures, but few ever saw them alive. Scientists think they spend most of their time in deep, cold ocean.
In December 2005, the Melbourne Aquarium in Australia got the intact body of a giant squid, preserved in a giant block of ice. It had been caught by fishermen off the coast of New Zealand's South Island that year.
The number of known giant squid specimens was close to 600 in 2004, and new ones are reported each year.
References
Cephalopods
Risperidone

Risperidone (which is also marketed as Risperdal) refers to an extremely potent antipsychotic drug that is used primarily to treat schizophrenia, autism spectrum matters and bipolar disorder. Side effects of Risperidone include although are not limited to unwanted weight gain and metabolic troubles like high blood sugar. It was first approved in 1994.
Drugs used in psychiatry
Organonitrogen compounds
Organofluorides
Sinyo Harry Sarundajang

Sinyo Harry Sarundajang (16 January 1945 - 13 February 2021) was an Indonesian politician. He was born in Minahasa, Indonesia. He was a member of the Partai Demokrat.
From 1991 to 2000, Sarundajang was Mayor of Bitung. From 2005 to 2015, he was Governor of North Sulawesi. From 2018 until his death, he was an Ambassador to the Philippines during the Joko Widodo administration.
Sarundajang died on 13 February 2021 at a hospital in Jakarta, aged 76.
References
1945 births
2021 deaths
Indonesian politicians
Ambassadors of Indonesia
Aspirator

An aspirator is a device that makes vacuum, because of the Venturi effect. In the aspirator, fluid flows through it. The tube gets more thin, making the fluid flow faster, and making the pressure smaller. Then, vacuum is taken from it. The aspirator is also known as an ejector or a filter pump.
The most common type of aspirator is the water aspirator. It is used in laboratories for chemistry and biology. The aspirator has a fitted tee, which is attached to a faucet. It has a hose barb on one side. The flow of water passes through the straight part of the tee, which restricts the water flow at the intersection with the hose barb. The vacuum hose should be connected to this barb.
The strength of the produced vacuum is limited by the vapour pressure of the flowing water. However, the strength of the vacuum is not limited if a gas is used as the working force.
Laboratory equipment
Vistea Mare

Vistea Mare is a mountain peak in the Fagaras Mountains of the Southern Carpathians of Brasov county in Romania. It has an altitude of . It is the third highest peak in Romania.
Carpathians
Mountains of Romania
Mutual, Oklahoma

Mutual is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Towns in Oklahoma
Living with You

"Living with You" is a song by Welsh musician and composer John Cale. It was on his album Shifty Adventures in Nookie Wood.
On 25 February 2013, it was released as digital single. On B-side was also the "Organic Mix" and new remix by Laurel Halo.
Original version of this song features together with Cale (vocals, keyboards, electric viola, electric guitar, percussion) also Dustin Boyer (acoustic guitar) and Michael Jerome Moore (drums, cajon).
References
2012 songs
Rock songs
Richard Freed

Richard Freed (December 27, 1928 - January 1, 2022) was an American music critic, program annotator and administrator. He was known for the concert program notes he wrote for many orchestras and ensembles in the United States. He was born in Chicago. He won a Grammy Award in 1995.
Freed died on January 1, 2022 in Rockville, Maryland from a heart attack, five days after his 93rd birthday.
References
1928 births
2022 deaths
American music critics
American editors
Journalists from Chicago
Grammy Award winners
Writers from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Social Christian Party (Ecuador)

The Social Christian Party (; PSC) is a center-right political party in Ecuador.
The party was founded in 1951 under the name of Social Christian Movement (Movimiento Social Cristiano) by Camilo Ponce Enriquez, who was Ecuador's president from 1956 to 1960, and Sixto Duran Ballen.
It was initially focused on Quito.
Other websites
Official website
1951 establishments in South America
Political parties of Ecuador
Cuticle

In biology, a cuticle is something that covers the outside of living things called organisms. Cuticles are usually tough but also bendable. In plants, cuticles in the leaves help it from losing too much water by evaporation.
Integumentary system
Chalumeau

The chalumeau is the oldest form of the clarinet. It is the first true single reed instrument. The plural for chalumeau is chalumeaux.
Woodwind instruments
Early musical instruments
Seniority in the United States Senate

Seniority in the United States Senate is the value of a senator based on his/her service. There are two senators per state. The one senator that served more years is called the Senior senator. The one who served less is called the Junior senator.
Other websites
http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/resources/pdf/chronlist.pdf
United States Senate
Vesak

Vesakha or Vesak is a holy day. It is observed traditionally by Buddhists in Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, India, Nepal and the South East Asian countries of Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Burma, and Indonesia. Sometimes it is called "Buddha's Birthday". It is basically Buddha's birthday and actually includes the birth, enlightenment (nirvana), and passing away (Parinirvana) of Gautama Buddha.
The exact date of Vesakha varies according to the lunar calendars used in different traditions. In Theravada countries following the Buddhist calendar, it falls on a full moon Uposatha day. This is typically in the 5th or 6th lunar month. Vesakha Day in China is on the eighth of the fourth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. The date varies from year to year in the Western Gregorian calendar. It usually falls in April or May. In leap years Vesakha is celebrated in June.
References
Buddhism
Festivals in Asia
Religious festivals
Andrés Escobar

Andres Escobar (13 March 1967 - 2 July 1994) was a Colombian footballer. He played for Colombia national team.
Death
Escobar died after being shot in Medellin. It is believed that he was murdered because he scored an own goal against his team in the 1994 FIFA World Cup which caused the United States to win 2 - 1 and caused gambling losses to a lot of powerful drug lords.
International career statistics
|-
|1988||5||1
|-
|1989||16||0
|-
|1990||5||0
|-
|1991||8||0
|-
|1992||2||0
|-
|1993||1||0
|-
|1994||13||0
|-
!Total||50||1
|}
References
1967 births
1994 deaths
1990 FIFA World Cup players
1994 FIFA World Cup players
Colombian footballers
Murdered sportspeople
Murders by firearm
Wrigley Field (Los Angeles)

Wrigley Field was a baseball park in Los Angeles, California. It was a home field of the minor league baseball teams called the Los Angeles Angels and the Hollywood Stars. It was also the home of the Los Angeles Angels of the American League in 1961.
The ballpark was built in 1925, by the same people who had built the much more famous Wrigley Field in Chicago, Illinois. It was on a city block bound by Avalon Boulevard, 42nd Place, San Pedro Street, and 41st Street. It opened in the last part of the 1925 baseball season and closed for baseball after the 1961 season.
It was used for other events from time to time. Martin Luther King, Jr. led a civil rights rally there on May 26, 1963. It was used as a set for several movies and TV shows. It was used for boxing matches a few times. It was also used for soccer matches. The ballpark was torn down in 1969. The block is now the home of a public park called Gilbert Lindsay Park.
Sources
Green Cathedrals, by Philip J. Lowry
Ballparks of North America, by Michael Benson
Lost Ballparks, by Lawrence Ritter
Other websites
USGS photo of Gilbert Lindsay Park
BallParktour.com Information page
Sample Youtube clip of "Home Run Derby"
Some photos and stories
More photos and stories
Baseball stadiums
Sports buildings in Los Angeles
1925 establishments in California
Gesamtkunstwerk

Gesamtkunstwerk is a German word meaning "total artwork".
Richard Wagner used gesamtkunstwerk in creating his operas. In the Classical era, there was more emphasis on the music in an opera. But in the Romantic era, there was more of an emphasis on personal expression. Wagner made his operas into movie-like performances.
Art
Drogheda

Drogheda ( or ) (Droichead Atha in Irish, meaning "Bridge of the Ford") is an industrial and port town in County Louth on the east coast of Ireland, 56 km (35 mi) north of Dublin.
Within legally defined boundaries, Drogheda is the second largest town in Ireland, behind its county neighbour, Dundalk; however, the town's total population (including suburbs and environs) is recorded to be 35,090, five inhabitants more than Dundalk.
References
Other websites
Drogheda Tourism
Drogheda Borough Council
Architecture of Drogheda
Photo Survey of Navan Drogheda existing railway line
Drogheda Port
Drogheda Chamber of Commerce
IDA Ireland, Drogheda profile
Drogheda's Municipal Art Gallery
Drogheda United FC
Droichead Arts Centre
Towns in Ireland
County Louth
Västergötland

Vastergotland is a historical province in southern Sweden. Several parts of Vastergotland are dominated by plainlands known as "Vastgotaslatten" ("Vastgota Plains").
References
Other websites
Vastergotland
Auguste Deter

Auguste Deter (; 16 May 1849 - 8 June 1906) was a German woman.
She is the first person to be diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Auguste had a normal life. However, during the late 1890s, she started showing symptoms of dementia, such as: loss of memory, delusions, and even temporary vegetative states. She would have trouble sleeping, would drag sheets across the house, and even scream for hours in the middle of the night.
She died on 8 June 1906 from Alzheimer's in Frankfurt, aged 57.
References
Other websites
Who Named It? - Alois Alzheimer
Alzheimer's: 100 years on
Alois Alzheimer's Biography, International Brain Research Organization
Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease Research - Prof. Dr. Christian Haass
Bibliography of secondary sources on Alois Alzheimer and Alzheimer's disease, selected from peer-reviewed journals.
Graeber Manuel B. "Alois Alzheimer (1864-1915)" International Brain Research Organization
1849 births
1906 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
German people
People from Hesse
The Colony, Texas

The Colony is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is a suburb of Dallas.
Cities in Texas
Niue

Niue is a non-sovereign island country in the south Pacific.
It is located between Tonga, Samoa and the Cook Islands, it is commonly known as "Rock of Polynesia".
It has its own government, but it is an associated state of New Zealand. This means that Niue's head of state is New Zealand's sovereign (king) in right, and most diplomatic relations are conducted by New Zealand on Niue's behalf.
The territory is 2,400 kilometres northeast of New Zealand in a triangle between Tonga, Samoa, and the Cook Islands.
Related pages
Niue national football team
References
Commonwealth dependent states
1994 establishments in Oceania
Antonio Gamoneda

Antonio Gamoneda Lobon (born 30 May 1931) is a Spanish poet. He won the Miguel de Cervantes Prize in 2006.
In 1992, Libro del frio (Book of the cold) was published, making him one of the most important poets in Spanish.
In 2005, he was award the inaugural European Prize for Literature. In 2006, he was awarded the Reina Sofia Award, and the Cervantes Prize, the highest honor in Spanish literature.
Other websites
(cs) about Antonio Gamoneda
1931 births
Living people
Spanish poets
Typhoon Soudelor

Typhoon Soudelor (also known as Typhoon Hanna) was a western Pacific tropical cyclone in 2015. The storm developed toward the end of July and lasted until mid-August. The storm affected the Northern Mariana Islands. The storm was forecast to also affect Taiwan and China. Soudelor was the most powerful typhoon in 2015.
2015 in weather
Pacific typhoons
Tropical cyclones in Asia
Tropical cyclones in Oceania
July 2015 events
August 2015 events
2015 in Oceania
2010s in Taiwan
2015 in China
2015 in Asia
Retired tropical cyclone names
Kenneth D. Taylor

Kenneth Douglas "Ken" Taylor, OC (October 5, 1934 - October 15, 2015) was a Canadian diplomat, educator and businessman. He was best known for his role in the 1979 covert operation called the "Canadian Caper" which helped free some hostages during the Iran hostage crisis.
Taylor died in New York City from colon cancer at the age of 81.
References
Other websites
Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada Complete List of Posts
1934 births
2015 deaths
Ambassadors of Canada
Canadian businesspeople
Canadian educators
University of Toronto alumni
Cancer deaths in New York City
Congressional Gold Medal recipients
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Politicians from Calgary
Terrorism and Kebab

Terrorism and Kebab (, transliterated: Al-irhab wal kabab) is a 1992 Egyptian black comedy movie directed by Sherif Arafah and also starring Adel Emam, Yousra, Kamal el-Shennawi, Ahmed Rateb.
Other websites
1992 comedy movies
1990s black comedy movies
Egyptian movies
Movies directed by Sherif Arafah
San Mateo County, California

San Mateo County ( ; Spanish for "Saint Matthew") is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 764,442. The county seat is Redwood City. The county is in the San Francisco Bay Area region. It is on the San Francisco Peninsula.
References
1856 establishments in California
Susana Dosamantes

Susana Dosamantes Rul Riestra (9 January 1948 - 2 July 2022), was a Mexican actress.
Personal life
She is the mother of Mexican pop diva Paulina Rubio, She has appeared in around 50 movies and TV series, including telenovelas.
On 11 January 2011, her ex-husband died from kidney cancer.
In her final years Dosamantes worked in the United States so that she could live near her daughter, Paulina. Both Susana and Paulina lived in Miami, Florida.
Dosamantes died on 2 July 2022 at the age of 74, in Miami from pancreatic cancer.
Filmography
2012: Corazon Apasionado....Dona Ursula Campos Miranda de Villacastin
2010: Eva Luna....Marcela
2008: El Juramento .... Luisa Robles Conde
2007: Tomalo Suave .... Susana
2006: Marina .... Alberta Morales viuda de Alarcon
2005: El amor no tiene precio .... Lucrecia Cevallos
2003: Rebeca .... Matilde Linares
1999: Reclusorio III
1997: Amada enemiga .... Regina
1995: Besame en la boca
1990: Keiko en peligro
1990: La ley de la mafia .... Dinorah
1990: El protector de la mafia
1990: La metralleta
1990: El estrangulador de la rosa .... Paola Luna
1990: Comando marino .... Comandanta
1989: Morir para vivir
1988: El placer de la venganza
1988: Escuadron .... Roxana
1986: Ese loco, loco hospital
1985: Rosa de la frontera
1984: El sexo de los ricos .... Diana
1983: El dia del compadre .... Bertha
1983: El mercenario II .... Laura
1983: Amalia Batista .... Amalia Batista
1982: Jugando con la muerte .... Laura
1981: Abierto dia y noche
1981: Infamia .... Lidia
1980: !Que verde era mi duque! .... Pilar
1979: Day of the Assassin .... The Princess
1979: Aprendiendo a amar .... Teresa
1978: El andariego
1978: Maria Jose
1977: Los temibles
1977: Corazon salvaje .... Aimee
1976: El hombre
1975: Mas negro que la noche .... Aurora
1975: A Home of Our Own .... Magdalena-as an Adult
1975: Aventuras de un caballo blanco y un nino
1975: Lo imperdonable
1974: Hermanos de sangre
1974: Jalisco nunca pierde
1974: El chofer .... Pilar
1973: El juego de la guitarra
1973: La yegua colorada .... La esposa de Adolfo
1973: El imponente
1973: Duelo al atardecer
1973: Ana del aire .... Norma
1973: La hiena .... Dayanara
1972: Kaliman .... Nila
1972: El edificio de enfrente
1972: Las gemelas
1971: Siete Evas para un Adan .... Betty
1971: Muchacha italiana viene a casarse
1970: Rio Lobo .... Maria Carmen (Tuscarora's girlfriend) ... aka San Timoteo
1970: Paraiso .... Amiga de Vicky
1970: Flor de durazno
1970: Matrimonio y sexo
1970: Confesiones de una adolescente
1970: Remolino de pasiones
1969: Los recuerdos del porvenir .... Julia Andrade
References
Other websites
Official El Juramento Website
1948 births
2022 deaths
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Actors from Guadalajara
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Winchester, Arkansas

Winchester is a town in the US state of Arkansas. It is in northeast Drew County.
Towns in Arkansas
Harrisburg, Missouri

Harrisburg is a village in Boone County, Missouri, United States.
Villages in Missouri
Washuk District

Washuk District () is a district in the Balochistan province of Pakistan.
Tehsils
Basima
Mashkhel
Washuk
Districts of Balochistan (Pakistan)
Buchanan, Virginia

Buchanan is a town in the U.S. state of Virginia.
Towns in Virginia
Clarence Henry

Clarence Henry (b. March 27, 1926, d. February 28 1999) was an American heavyweight boxer. Contender for Rocky Marciano's title.
He was a leading boxer in the heavyweight division in the early to mid-1950s. Henry was 1948 Los Angeles Times Golden Gloves Heavyweight Champion.
He was elected into the World Boxing Hall of Fame in 1998.
Other websites
Boxing record
American boxers
Sportspeople from San Antonio, Texas
1926 births
1999 deaths
Dadu, Pakistan

Dadu () is town in Sindh, Pakistan. Dadu is the capital of Dadu District. The town is located at 26deg44'0N 67deg47'0E with an altitude of 24 metres (82 feet) and is divided into three Union councils.
Settlements in Sindh
Dadu District
Middle Persian

Middle Persian is the Iranian dialect of southwestern Khuzestan, Lorestan, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari provinces in Iran. During the Sassanid times (224-654 CE) it became a prestige dialect. It came to be spoken in other regions as well. Middle Persian is classified as Western Iranian language. It comes from Old Persian and is the ancestor of Modern Persian.
The native name for Middle Persian (and perhaps for Old Persian also) was Parsik. The word is the origin of the native name for the Modern Persian language.
Persian, Middle
Persian, Middle
Magra sheep

The Magra sheep, also known as Bikaneri Chokhla or Chakri and formerly known as the Bikaneri, is a breed of sheep that is found in the Bikaner, Nagaur, Jaisalmer and Churu districts of Rajasthan, of modern Republic of India (Western India). The Magra sheep is known as the only lustrous carpet wool-producing breed. The most important strain of Magra has flocks with extremely white and lustrous fleece, which can only be found in a few villages around Bikaner. A breeding program aims to improve this breed through selection.
The breeders, wool traders, and industrialists in Bikaner have expressed serious concern at the rapid decline in numbers of Magra sheep. Moreover, the number of purebreds is decreasing due to cross-breeding with other breeds in the area, and consequently there is a serious need for conservation. They are considered as the "National Sheep of India".
References
Domesticated animals
National symbols of India
Animals of India
Caprids
BMI Regional

British Midland Regional Limited known as bmi regional was a British regional airline that runs timetabled passenger services mostly within the UK. Its head office is in Aberdeen Airport East in Dyce, Aberdeen, Scotland. Its main base is Aberdeen Airport. BMI Regional was owned by British Midland International until 2012. Sector Aviation Holdings Limited bought BMI Regional in May 2012.
References
Airlines of the United Kingdom
1987 establishments in the United Kingdom
Divide County, North Dakota

Divide County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 2,195 people lived there. The county seat is Crosby.
References
North Dakota counties
Hudiksvall Municipality

Hudiksvall Municipality () is a municipality in Gavleborg County in northern Sweden. The seat is in Hudiksvall.
References
Other websites
Hudiksvall Municipality
Municipalities of Gavleborg County
Charles, Dead or Alive

Charles, Dead or Alive () is a 1969 Swiss drama movie directed by Alain Tanner and starring Francois Simon, Marcel Robert, Marie-Claire Dufour, Jean-Luc Bideau.
Other websites
1969 drama movies
Swiss drama movies
Movies directed by Alain Tanner
Bayel

Bayel is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Bayel
Omar Sharif

Omar Sharif (; born 10 April 1932 - 10 July 2015) was an Egyptian actor who worked in many Hollywood movies. He acted in Arabic, French, and English movies. Sharif is most famous for his roles in Doctor Zhivago, Lawrence of Arabia and Funny Girl (1968). He was nominated for the Academy Award and won the Golden Globe Award three times. Sharif had a son and two grandsons. He converted from Christianity to Islam.
Contract bridge career
Sharif once ranked among the world's best-known contract bridge players, forming the "Omar Sharif Bridge Circus" in 1967 which toured the world, competing against famous teams.
With Charles Goren, Sharif co-wrote a syndicated newspaper bridge column for the Chicago Tribune for several years, but later turned over most of the writing of the column to Tannah Hirsch.
He was also author or co-author of several books on bridge, and licensed his name to a bridge video game. An MS-DOS version and Amiga version was released in 1992 as Omar Sharif on Bridge. It is still sold in Windows and "mobile platform" versions.
Health and death
In May 2015, it was reported that Sharif had Alzheimer's disease. His son, Tarek El-Sharif, said that his father was getting confused. He was forgetting facts about some of the biggest movies of his career.
On July 10, 2015, at the age of 83, Sharif died after a heart attack at a hospital in Cairo, Egypt.
On July 12, 2015, Sharif's funeral was held at the Grand Mosque of Mushir Tantawi in eastern Cairo. The funeral was attended by a group of Sharif's relatives, friends and Egyptian actors. His casket was draped in the Egyptian flag and a black shroud. He is burued in El-Sayeda Nafisa cemetery in southern Cairo.
References
Other websites
1932 births
2015 deaths
Contract bridge players
Converts to Islam
Egyptian movie actors
Egyptian Muslims
Egyptian sportspeople
Egyptian television actors
Former Christians
Golden Globe Award winning actors
People from Alexandria
People with Alzheimer's disease
Cairo University alumni
Tyler Fredrickson

Tyler Fredrickson (born February 26, 1981 in Santa Barbara, California) is an American football placekicker who used to play in the National Football League. He most recently played for the Oakland Raiders in some pre-season games in the 2007 season but was cut on September 2 of that year before the start of the regular season.
While at University of California, Berkeley, he created a film entitled "Countdown to Kickoff 2003" for his master's thesis in Education. Fredrickson is featured prominently in the Stefan Fatsis book A Few Seconds of Panic.
Other websites
Tyler Fredickson stats''
Countdown to Kickoff 2003
1981 births
Living people
Football players from California
American football safeties
Seattle Seahawks players
Dallas Cowboys players
Washington Redskins players
Oakland Raiders players
People from Santa Barbara, California
Metropolitan area

A metropolitan area is a city and its surrounding suburbs. The word "metropolitan" comes from two Greek language words meaning "mother" and "city". A metropolitan area may be much larger than its inner city, and its suburbs may be smaller towns and villages which are now connected to the larger city as suburbanization has spread. The biggest such metropolitan area is that of Tokyo. 8.5 million people live in Tokyo itself, 36.5 million live in the metropolitan area.
A metropolitan area is a large urban area. The inner city may look little different from the surrounding area of buildings and lights. The entire built-up area is the metropolitan area. The inner city may be near the middle, or to one side. Some urban areas have more than one inner city.
Some places, such as in Australia, have metropolitan government. The entire metropolitan area is included as a part of the city, and the population of the suburban area is considered to be part of the city's population.
Sydney, for example, has a population of approx. 4.5 million people, which includes the population of the suburbs, although there are some places which are part of the Greater Sydney Area, whose population does not count toward the population of Sydney.
Related pages
List of largest cities (includes a list of metropolitan areas)
Metropolis
References
Political subdivisions
Karen Sharpe

Karen Kay Sharpe (born September 20, 1934) is an American actress. In 1969 to 1970, Sharpe was cast as Laura Thomas, the girlfriend of the title character, in 18 episodes of the CBS Western series Johnny Ringo.
References
Other websites
1934 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from San Antonio, Texas
University of Neuchâtel

The University of Neuchatel (UniNE) is a university in Neuchatel, Switzerland.
Other websites
The University of Neuchatel website
19th-century establishments in Switzerland
1838 establishments in Europe
Neuchatel
Alexander Palace

The Alexander Palace () was a palace near Tsarskoye Selo, St. Petersburg, Russia. It is mostly famous for being the place where the last Russian Emperor Nicholas II and his family lived. It is in the Alexander Park. It was called an "elegant building" with the "greatest simplicity" and "comfort".
References
Other websites
Alexander Palace Time Machine
Official website of the palace
World Monuments Fund - Alexander Palace
Palaces in Russia
Max Lundgren

Max Lundgren, born 22 March 1937, dead 27 May 2005, was a Swedish children's books writer. His debut book, Hunden som antligen visslade, was released in 1962. He wrote totally circa 50 books. Some of his books also TV series. Among his more famous works are Pojken med guldbyxorna and the books about fictional Swedish soccer club Ashojdens BK.
Bibliography
1962: Hunden som antligen visslade
1963: Kandidaterna
1964: Alla barns ansikten
1965: Gangsterboken
1965: Aventyrets fyra farger
1966: Omin Hambbe i Slattkoping
1967: Pojken med guldbyxorna
1967: Ashojdens bollklubb
1968: Dorrarna lasta inifran
1968: Regnbagskriget
1968: Ashojden gar vidare
1969: Kris i Ashojdens BK
1969: Sagan om Lotta fran Dosjobro
1969: Ole kallar mej Lise
1970: Mats farfar
1971: Sommarflickan
1971: Ashojden i kvalet
1972: Snapphanepojken
1972: IFK Trumslagaren
1973: IFK Trumslagaren och Lillis
1975: IFK Trumslagaren och Chris
1976: Myrorna
1978: Annu minns jag Birthe
1978: Boken om Birthe
1978: Lattsinniga berattelser och andra noveller
1979: IFK Trumslagaren och Lasse
1979: Vaning for fyra
1980: Matchens hjalte
1980: Inga Eliasson, affarsbitrade
1981: IFK Trumslagaren och Jack
1982: Mitt livs aventyr
1982: Benny, boxaren
1982: Hela ganget
1983: Torsten och Greta
1984: Benny Boxaren och karleken
1985: Max Lundgrens Ashojdens BK
1986: Samlade diktforsok
1987: Djavulens kontrakt
1987: Benny Boxaren nere for rakning
1988: Toser!
1988: Pa aventyr med Gula hissen
1989: BK Framat
1990: Roseli, alskade Rosa
1990: Kasebergaskracken
1991: En kort tid av lycka
1991: Benny Boxaren i Amerika
1992: Ashojdens BK
1992: Drommen om Mallorca och andra berattelser
1994: Eriksfalt leder med 1-0
1996: 21 nastan sanna berattelser
1997: Rattan
1997: Benny, mastaren
1999: Dubbelspel
2003: Lina, Gulan och karleken
2004: De magiska handskarna
Awards
1967: Expressens Heffaklump
1968: Nils Holgersson Plaque
1983: 91:an-stipendiet
1987: ABF:s litteraturpris
1991: Astrid Lindgren-priset
References
Other websites
1937 births
2005 deaths
Swedish writers
Orlov diamond

The Orlov (sometimes spelled Orloff) is a large diamond that came from India. It is a part of the Diamond Fund at the Moscow Kremlin. In 1774, it was put into the Imperial Sceptre of Russian Empress Catherine the Great.
Diamonds
Eberhard von Koerber

Eberhard "Ebbo" von Koerber (11 June 1938 - 3 August 2017) was a German manager. He was a member of the Board of Management of BMW. He was responsible for sales and marketing from 1984 to 1986. Between 1988 and 1998, he was responsible for the activities of Asea Brown Boveri in Europe, the Middle East and Africa as Vice President of the Group Executive in Zurich. From 2007 to 2012, he was co-president of the Club of Rome.
Von Koerber died on 3 August 2017 at the age of 79.
References
Other websites
Complete list
1938 births
2017 deaths
German businesspeople
People from Lower Saxony
Jamal Crawford

Jamal Crawford (born March 20, 1980) is a basketball player. He plays for the NBA.
References
Living people
1980 births
American basketball players
Virgin Galactic Unity 22

Virgin Galactic Unity 22 was a sub-orbital spaceflight of the SpaceShipTwo-class VSS Unity which launched on 11 July 2021. (See Virgin Galactic.)
The crew were pilots David Mackay and Michael Masucci as well as passengers Sirisha Bandla, Colin Bennett, Beth Moses, and Richard Branson.
On 7 June 2021, Jeff Bezos announced that he is planning to be on the first crewed flight of his company Blue Origin. In the following days, rumors began to spread that Richard Branson was filing paperwork to make a similar flight, beating Bezos. The fight between Branson and Bezos led the media to call it a "billionaire space race". However, shortly before the flight, Bezos offered well wishes to Branson. SpaceX founder and chief executive officer Elon Musk personally met with Branson shortly before the flight.
Outside restricted airspace
The rocket plane Unity flew outside restricted airspace; That happened for 1 minute and 41 seconds. The Federal Aviation Administration investigated in September 2021; the plane was not allowed to fly until the investigation finished. The SpaceShipTwo spaceplanes were allowed to fly again on September 29, after the FAA decided to expand (or make larger) the restricted aerospace around the vehicle's flight range.
References
Private spaceflight
July 2021 events
Space tourists
Virgin Galactic
Jackson, Alabama

Jackson is a city in Clarke County, Alabama, United States. The population was 5,419 at the 2000 census.
Cities in Alabama
First Blood

First Blood is 1982 American action movie directed by Ted Kotcheff and was based on the 1972 novel of the same name by David Morrell. It stars Sylvester Stallone, Richard Crenna, Brian Dennehy, Bill McKinney, David Caruso, Alf Humphreys and was distributed by Orion Pictures. It is the first movie in the Rambo franchise.
Other websites
1982 action movies
Rambo movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Ted Kotcheff
American independent movies
Chatham oystercatcher

The Chatham oystercatcher or Chatham Island oystercatcher (Haematopus chathamensis) is a bird in the family Haematopodidae. It lives in only on New Zealand's Chatham Islands.
Appearance
Its body is smaller and thicker than the variable oystercatcher's, but they both have black and white feathers.
Habitat and actions
Chatham oystercatchers live in pairs. These pairs will fight other Chatham oystercatchers over good places to look for food and build nests. This bird builds nests on rocky coasts. It likes sheltered coasts the most.
The male and female bird both sit on the eggs. There are 1-3 eggs at a time. Male and female oystercatchers usually stay partners their whole lives, but sometimes they do not.
Food
Chatham oystercatchers use their beaks to dig in the sand for amphipods, polychaete worms, ribbon worms, molluscs, crustaceans, echinoderms, ascidians, and anemones.
Threats
In the 1970s there were as few as 50 Chatham oystercatchers alive on Chatham Island (and others on other nearby islands). By 1998, there were about 140. Conservationists tried even harder to save the birds. There were 300 Chatham oystercatchers alive by 2005.
This bird is threatened because human beings change the places it lives. Human beings changed the islands to make farmland, and they put marram grass on the sand dunes, which changes the way the sand flows. The dunes are steeper, so the birds must build nests closer to the water, and sometimes the high tide takes the eggs away. Humans also brought new animals to the islands in the 1800s: cats eat eggs and chicks, and weka eat eggs.
References
Birds of New Zealand
Charadriiformes
Humoresque (movie)

Humoresque is a 1946 American romantic drama movie directed by Jean Negulesco and is the second adaption of the 1919 short story of the same name by Fannie Hurst. It stars Joan Crawford, John Garfield, Oscar Levant, Joan Chandler, Peggy Knudsen, Paul Cavanagh and was distributed by Warner Bros.. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1947.
Other websites
1946 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies based on short stories
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Jean Negulesco
Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds

Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds are an Australian alternative rock/heavy metal band formed in 1983 by vocalist Nick Cave, multi-instrumentalist Mick Harvey and guitarist-vocalist Blixa Bargeld. The band has featured international personnel throughout its career and presently consists of Cave, violinist and multi-instrumentalist Warren Ellis, bassist Martyn P. Casey (all from Australia), guitarist George Vjestica (United Kingdom), keyboardist/percussionist Toby Dammit (United States) and drummers Thomas Wydler (Switzerland) and Jim Sclavunos (United States). Described as "one of the most original and celebrated bands of the post-punk and alternative rock eras in the '80s and onward", they have released seventeen studio albums and completed numerous international tours.
The band was founded following the demise of Cave and Harvey's former group the Birthday Party, the members of which met at a boarding school in Melbourne. Throughout the 1980s, beginning with their debut LP From Her to Eternity (1984), the band drew largely on post-punk, blues and gothic rock, and brought in musicians such as Blixa Bargeld, Barry Adamson and Kid Congo Powers. The band later softened their sound and incorporated other influences on albums such as The Good Son (1990) and The Boatman's Call (1997). Following Harvey's departure in 2009, the band broadened their sound further to include electronic and ambient styles, which feature prominently on the trilogy of albums Push the Sky Away (2013), Skeleton Tree (2016) and Ghosteen (2019).
History
The project that later evolved into Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds began following the demise of The Birthday Party in August 1983. Both Cave and Harvey were members of the Birthday Party, along with guitarist Rowland S. Howard and bassist Tracy Pew. During the recording sessions of the Birthday Party's scheduled EPs Mutiny/The Bad Seed, internal disputes developed in the band.
Discography
Studio albums
From Her to Eternity (1984)
The Firstborn Is Dead (1985)
Kicking Against The Pricks (1986)
Your Funeral... My Trial (1986)
Tender Prey (1988)
The Good Son (1990)
Henry's Dream (1992)
Let Love In (1994)
Murder Ballads (1996)
The Boatman's Call (1997)
No More Shall We Part (2001)
Nocturama (2003)
Abattoir Blues / The Lyre of Orpheus (2004)
Dig, Lazarus, Dig!!! (2008)
Push the Sky Away (2013)
Skeleton Tree (2016)
Ghosteen (2019)
Australian alternative rock bands
Australian heavy metal bands
Musical groups established in 1983
Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton

Elizabeth Hamilton (nee Schuyler ; August 9, 1757 - November 9, 1854), also called Eliza or Betsey, was a socialite and philanthropist. She was from the wealthy and slave owning Van Rensselaer and Schuyler families. She was married to American founding father Alexander Hamilton.
She was a defender of his works, a mother, and co-founder and deputy director of Graham Windham, the first private orphanage in New York City.
References
1757 births
1854 deaths
American philanthropists
Socialites
People from Albany, New York
Slavers
Mompati Merafhe

Lt. Gen. Mompati Sebogodi Merafhe (6 June 1936 - 7 January 2015) was a Botswanan politician. He was Vice-President of Botswana from 2008 to 2012. He was a Lieutenant-General and was Botswana's Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1994 to 2008.
1936 births
2015 deaths
Botswana politicians
Vice Presidents of Botswana