pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Jeff Davis (writer)

Jeff Davis (born June 13, 1975) is an American writer and television producer. He is best known for creating the CBS crime drama Criminal Minds. He was born in Milford, Connecticut.
Davis is openly gay.
References
Other websites
1975 births
American television writers
American television producers
LGBT producers
LGBT screenwriters
Gay men
LGBT people from Connecticut
People from Milford, Connecticut
Screenwriters from Connecticut
Living people
Patriotic Front

Patriotic Front is a political party in Zambia. It has formed in 2001 by Michael Sata as a breakaway from the MMD after he had felt discontent of not being chosen as Frederick Chiluba. It has been the country's rulling party since 2011.
References
Political parties in Zambia
2001 establishments in Africa
Establishments in Zambia
Of a Revolution

Of a Revolution, better known as O.A.R., is an American rock band consisting of Marc Roberge (vocals, guitar), Chris Culos (drums, percussion), Richard On (guitar, backing vocals), Benj Gershman (bass guitar), Jerry DePizzo (saxophone, guitar, backing vocals). The band has a lot of fans in college and many of the band's songs relate to the band members' lives at Ohio State University (Columbus) and growing up in Rockville, Maryland.
American rock bands
Musical groups from Maryland
Musical groups established in 1996
1996 establishments in Maryland
Mustafa Khalil

Mustafa Khalil (, ; November 18, 1920 - June 7, 2008) was an Egyptian politician. He was born in Qalyubia. He was Prime Minister of Egypt between 1978 and 1980, and Minister of Foreign Affairs between 1979 and 1980.
1920 births
2008 deaths
Prime Ministers of Egypt
National Democratic Party (Egypt) politicians
Foot-and-mouth disease

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is one of the acute infectious diseases (highly contagious disease) of animals. Foot-and-mouth disease virus causes the disease which can infect domestic animals such as cattle, pigs, sheep, goats and deer. Generally, it is believed that FMD is not very contagious to humans. However, humans can spread FMD by carrying the virus on their clothes and body. FMD breaks out all over the globe, because it is highly contagious to many animals. The earliest description of FMD was that by Hieronymi Fracastorii (1546). He described the disease, as being unusual and affecting only cattle, when it occurred in northern Italy in 1514.
Where FMD Occurs
While the disease is widespread around the world, North America, Central America, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Chile, and many countries in Europe are considered free of FMD. Various types of FMD virus have been found in Africa, South America, Asia, and some parts of Europe.
Symptoms
The most obvious signs of Foot and Mouth Disease are excessive slobbering (letting liquid fall from their mouth), a lack of appetite and lameness (unable to walk properly because of damage to one or both of their legs). Affected animals may experience a sudden rise in temperature, sores in the mouth or other areas.
Signs of Foot and Mouth in cattle
Slobbering and smacking lips
Shivering
Tender and sore feet
Reduced milk yield
Sores and blisters on feet
Raised temperature
Signs of Foot and Mouth in pigs
Sudden lameness
Prefers to lie down
Sore on the upper edge of the hoof, where the skin and horn meet, and on the heels
Causes
FMD is caused by a virus. Signs of illness can appear after an incubation period (the time from the moment of exposure to an infectious agent until signs and symptoms of the disease appear) of one to eight days, but often develop within three days. Immunity to one type does not protect an animal against other types.
References
Other websites
http://www.cfsph.iastate.edu/BRMForProducers/English/FADs/FMD_checklist.pdf
http://www.aphis.usda.gov/publications/animal_health/content/printable_version/fs_foot_mouth_disease07.pdf
http://www.fmdinfo.org/uDocs/pdfofbookforweb767.pdf
http://www.fwi.co.uk/Articles/2007/09/12/105713/Foot-and-Mouth-Symptoms.htm
http://www2.asg.wur.nl/UK/products/Vaccines_and.../FMD/FMDHistory/
http://www.rmla.com/FMD.htm
http://www.sunflower-health.com/fmd220803/fmdoutbreaks.htm
Diseases caused by viruses
Animal diseases
Jennings, Louisiana

Jennings is the parish seat and largest city of Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana in the United States.
References
Cities in Louisiana
Parish seats in Louisiana
Settlements in Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana
Abua language

Abua is a language of Nigeria.
Languages of Nigeria
Niger-Congo languages
Jazmine Sullivan

Jazmine Sullivan (born April 9, 1987 in Philadelphia) is an American singer.
Career
Her first album, Fearless (2008), included the hits "Need U Bad", "Bust Your Windows", "Lions, Tigers & Bears" and "Dream Big". Sullivan's next hit single was "Holding You Down (Goin' In Circles)" (2010). Her other albums include Love Me Back (2010), Reality Showk (2015), and the EP Heaux Tales (2021). Heaux Tales won Best R&B Album at the 2022 Grammy Awards.
Sullivan appeared as "Love Bunny" in the action drama Red Tails (2012).
1987 births
Living people
American singer-songwriters
Singers from Philadelphia
Actors from Philadelphia
Contraltos
American contemporary R&B singers
21st-century American singers
American reggae musicians
Grammy Award winners
Siege of Ravenna (539–540)

The Siege of Ravenna that took place between the years 539-540, was during Justinian's Gothic War.
Ravenna
Ravenna
Ravenna
Ratneshwar Lal Kayastha

Ratneshwar Lal Kayastha (born 3 May 1944) is a Nepalese politician and former Governor of Madhesh Province. He was appointed as a governor of Province No. 2 by the Government of Nepal on 17 January 2018. He served as a Governor of Madhesh Province from 19 January 2018 to 03 November 2019.
References
1944 births
Living people
Nepalese politicians
Indian Ocean humpback dolphin

The Indian Ocean humpback dolphin (Sousa plumbea) is a member of the Delphinidae family occupying coastal areas ranging from the warm waters of the Oman Sea (Indian Ocean).
Distribution and habitat
Sousa plumbea ranges from Southern Africa to Western Indochina, including coastal areas along East Africa, the Middle East and India (Arabian Sea). This species does not exhibit large migratory behavior. This species has been reported to inhabit a variety of different coastal habitats, including both soft sediment (e.g. sand and sea grass) and hard sediment (e.g. rock and coral) marine habitats as well as estuarine habitats (e.g. lagoons, bays, rivers, and mangrove channels). Preference and prominence of any given habitat type is highly dependent on the geographical location of any given Indian Ocean humpbacked dolphin population.
Sociality
There is very little scientific evidence to support significant inter-species interactions and groupings, although rare observations have noted interactions (both friendly and aggressive) with the sympatric Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin, snubfin dolphin, long-snouted spinner dolphin and Black finless porpoise.
References
Mammals of Pakistan
Oceanic dolphins
Rena Searrs

Rena Searrs, in the fictional anime My-Otome, was a powerful otome of the king of Windbloom, but she died from a war 14 years ago. She is later revealed to be the mother of Arika Yumemiya.
Her Gem (jewel) is the Blue Sky Sapphire.
My-Otome
A Nest of Noblemen

A Nest of Noblemen () is a 1914 Russian silent drama movie directed by Vladimir Gardin. It stars Olga Preobrazhenskaya, Lyudmila Sychova, and Mikhail Tamarov. This movie is a film adaptation of the eponymous novel by Ivan Turgenev.
References
Other websites
Russian drama movies
Russian silent movies
Movies directed by Vladimir Gardin
1914 drama movies
Bouvignies

Bouvignies is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 1,532 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset

Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset (c. 1506 - 22 January, 1552) was an English peer and politician. He was Lord Protector of England during the reign of King Edward VI, because Edward was too young to rule alone. He served as Lord Protector from 1547 to 1552, when he was executed for treason.
1506 births
1552 deaths
English Dukes
Mörel-Filet

Morel-Filet is a municipality of the district of Raron in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2009, the former municipalities of Filet and Morel merged into the new municipality of Morel-Filet.
References
Other websites
Official website of Morel-Filet
2009 establishments in Switzerland
Municipalities of Valais
Arctic-Alpine Botanic Garden

The Arctic-Alpine Botanic Garden is the world's northernmost botanic garden. It is in Tromso, Norway. The Tromso University Museum runs it. It opened in 1994. The garden shows Arctic and alpine plants from places in the northern hemisphere.
Location
The garden is southeast of the University of Tromso Campus. It has a view of the mountains to the east and south. There is no gate or barrier. There is no entrance fee. The garden is open all day and all night all year round.
Climate
The location is like the north coast of Alaska. You might think it has an extreme Arctic climate. But, a part of the Gulf Stream goes up the coast of North Norway. This makes the climate milder. Tromso has mild winters.
Based on weather reports collected during 1985-2015.
The season in the Botanic Garden is usually from end of May until mid October. From May 15 until July 27, the sun is always above the horizon in Tromso. This period of midnight sun helps the plants grow, even though it is cold and the growing season is short. It adds an average of 200 hours of sunshine each month in May, June, and July. From November 21 until January 17, the sun never rises. Snow covers the ground from October or November on and stays until April starts. Snow then melts slowly and the ground will usually be bare around mid May at sea level while snow stays longer at higher altitudes.
References
Botanical gardens in Europe
Tromso
Cambridgeshire Guided Busway

The Cambridgeshire Guided Busway, known locally as The Busway, connects Cambridge, Huntingdon and St Ives. It is in the English county of Cambridgeshire. It is the longest guided busway in the world, beating the O-Bahn Busway in Adelaide, South Australia.
Two guided sections make up of the route. The northern section uses the course of the old Cambridge and Huntingdon railway and it runs through the former stations of , and . The southern section uses some of the former Varsity Line to Oxford. It links Cambridge railway station, Addenbrooke's Hospital and the park and ride site at Trumpington, via housing on the Clay Farm site.
Services are ran by Stagecoach in Huntingdonshire and Whippet. These two companies are the only two that run services on the Busway. However, they had to run a regular service between 07:00 and 19:00 every day for exclusive rights to the Busway.
References
Bus transport in the United Kingdom
Cambridgeshire
Samangan Province

Samangan () is one of the thirty-four provinces of Afghanistan. About 313,211 people live in the Province, as of 2006. The capital is Samangan.
Districts
References
Provinces of Afghanistan
Kaitlyn Howarth

Kaitlyn Howarth (born 9 January 2002) is a New Zealand water polo player. She competed for the New Zealand women's national water polo team in the 2019 World Aquatics Championships.
She played for Rangitoto College.
References
Other websites
new-zealand-into-top-twelve
Hall-of-Fame sporty.co.nz
2002 births
Living people
New Zealand water polo players
Photios I of Constantinople

Photios I was born c. 810 or 820 in Constantinople and died 891 in Bordi (Armenia). He was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 858 to 867 and from 877 to 886. In the Eastern Orthodox churches he is called St. Photios the Great. Photios a powerful and influential Patriarch of Constantinople. As a scholar, Photios possessed a tremendous knowledge of Greek literature. He was a leading intellectual of his time, "the leading light of the ninth-century renaissance". He was a central figure in both the religious conversion of the Slavs to Christianity and the Photian schism.
References
810s births
Patriarchs
891 deaths
People from Constantinople
Sari (clothing)

A sari (also known as a saree or a shari) is a type of clothing for women. It is mostly used as a daily clothing in modern Republic of India, Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka as well as formal clothing in Pakistan. It is a very long strip of cloth. Women wrap it around their body. It is the National dress-code commonly worn by Bangladeshi and Indian women alike respectively. Also some Urdu or Mohajir-speaking communities of Pakistani women also wear this garment.
There are different kinds of saris for different occasions. The first mention of saris (alternately spelled sarees) is in the Rig Veda, a Hindu book of hymns dating to 3,000 B.C.; draped garments show up on Indian sculptures from the first through sixth centuries, too.
At more than 5,000 years of existence, the Indian saree is considered to be among the oldest form of garment in the world still in existence. The Vedas - among the oldest literature composed by mankind - mentions it, and records from the Indus Valley Civilization (3300-1300 B.C.E.) also indicate its usage at the time.
It is said that the Persians were the first one to introduce the art of stitching in India. During this period, the culture of wearing tight fitting blouses called 'Cholis' were introduced for the first time along with the then existing sarees.
There are more than 30 types of sarees available in India they are Banarasi Silk Sarees, Kasheeda saree,Khun Saree, Kasuti Sarees, Chanderi Sarees, Tant Sarees,Kanjeevaram Sarees, Assam Silk Sarees, Batik Print Sarees, Tussar silk Sarees,assam muga silk sarees, Dhakai Jamdani Sarees,Panchampalli Sarees,Mysore Silk, etc. The other available know sarees are namely Dharmavaram, Gadwal of Andhra Pradesh, Kalamkari of Andhra Pradesh, Mangalgiri of Andhra Pradesh, Lambani of Karnataka, Garad of West Bengal, Kantha of West Bengal, Bishnupuri Katan of West Bengal, Pattachitra painted of Odisha, Pashmina of Jammu & Kashmir, Moirang Phee of Manipur, Ajrakh print of Gujarat, Chanderi of Madhya Pradesh, Khaddi Georgette of Uttar Pradesh, Chikankari of Uttar Pradesh, etc.
Along with Sari or Saree there are other outfits which go with it like Blouse and Petticoat
Gallery
References
Bangladeshi culture
Indian clothing
National symbols of Bangladesh
National symbols of India
Willy Ley

Willy Otto Oskar Ley (October 2, 1906 - June 24, 1969) was a German-American science writer and rocket scientist. He was a known supporter of cryptozoology. The crater Ley on the far side of the Moon is named in his honor.
References
1906 births
1969 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
German historians
American historians
Writers from Berlin
Writers from New York City
Engineers from New York (state)
Scientists from New York City
German aerospace engineers
Morning wood

Morning wood is an informal term for a morning erection, for which the technical medical term is "nocturnal penile tumescence". It means an erection that a man sometimes has while asleep or right after waking up. Men who do not have erectile dysfunction can experience this sensation. It usually happens during Rapid Eye Movement sleep. Other slang terms include "morning glory" and "morning tent".
References
Male reproductive system
Duluth International Airport

Duluth International Airport is an airport owned by the city of Duluth, Minnesota. The airport is used for military and commercial reasons. It is the third busiest airport in Minnesota.
History
Northwest Airlines began using the airport in 1940. In 1942, the airport stopped doing flights because of World War II.
American Airlines began using the airport in 2019 for flights to O'Hare International Airport in Chicago. However, American Airlines stopped flights into Duluth International in April 2020, saying the airport had little demand.
Airlines
These airlines fly to and from Duluth International;
Delta Air Lines
Delta Connection
Sun Country Airlines
United Airlines
United Express
References
Airports in Minnesota
Companion planting

In gardening and farming, companion planting is the planting of different crops next to each other. It is done to help the crops grow and to use the space available as much as possible.
Depending on the crops chosen, companion planting may encourage processes that help the plants, such as pollination. Some companion plants may help stop pests, such as caterpillars or fungi, from damaging the crop. Some of these, called trap crops attract pests away from the crop. Other plants may serve as shelter for the crops.
Many of the basic principles of companion planting were used thousands of years ago in Mesoamerica. From about 8,000 years ago, Native American peoples grew squash, maize and common beans together. The stalk of the corn were there for the beans to climb, and the beans fixed nitrogen, helping the maize.
Related pages
Intercropping
Square foot gardening
References
Gardening
Agriculture
Sustainability
Marivan

Marivan Hashiye (, ) is a city in the Kurdistan Province of Iran, in Iranian Kurdistan. Its population was 111,031 (in 2005). The city is located near the border of Iran and Iraq.
"Lake Zarivar" is located to the west of Marivan. It has a length of 5 kilometres and a width of 1.6 kilometres. The water of the lake is fresh and has a depth of 6 metres.
Marivans people are mostly Kurds and followers of Islam.
Mariwan is famous for its two boulevards, Falakay Penjwen and Falakay Halabja.
References
Other websites
Government of Marivan
Cities in Iran
Kurdistan Province
Noah (movie)

Noah is a Biblical epic movie. It is directed by Darren Aronofsky and written by Aronofsky and Ari Handel. It stars Russell Crowe, Anthony Hopkins, Emma Watson, Jennifer Connelly, Douglas Booth, Logan Lerman, and Ray Winstone. The movie is based on the story of Noah's Ark. The movie was released in North American cinemas on March 28, 2014.
Release Dates
References
2014 drama movies
Epic movies
American drama movies
Movies directed by Darren Aronofsky
Monsieur de Pourceaugnac

Monsieur de Pourceaugnac is a play by Moliere. It was first performed 1669. It is a comedy-ballet. The music was written by Jean-Baptiste Lully.
Plays by Moliere
Thermostat

A thermostat is a sensor that keeps a heating system near to a desired temperature or setpoint. It is a control system.
The thermostat works by switching heating or cooling devices on or off. This is what happens in a central heating system or an air conditioner. In some systems, it works by switching a 'heat transfer fluid' off or on as needed to keep the set temperature. The name is derived from the Greek words thermos "hot" and statos "a standing".
The simplest kind of thermostat is a bimetal strip which bends as the temperature rises, and at a set point breaks the circuit of an electrical current. Kitchen toasters use this kind of thermostat.
Because they control a system, thermostats are examples of feedback devices that maintain a steady local environment against temperature changes outside the outside world. In cybernetics, the thermostat is an example of a machine that uses feedback to maintain the stability of a heating system.
Thermostats can be either line voltage or low voltage thermostats. Line voltage thermostats have regular 120 volt power going to them and low voltage thermostats have 24 volts powering them from a transformer.
References
Heat transfer
Control engineering
Machines
HVAC
Home appliances
Farmerville, Louisiana

Farmerville is the parish seat of Union Parish, Louisiana, United States. As of the 2020 census count, 3,366 people lived in the town. it is the most populous municipality in Union Parish.
References
External links
Towns in Union Parish, Louisiana
Parish seats in Louisiana
The Undercover Man

The Undercover Man is a 1949 American crime thriller movie directed by Joseph H. Lewis and starring Glenn Ford, Nina Foch, James Whitmore, Barry Kelley, David Bauer, Howard St. John, Leo Penn, Kay Medford. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Other websites
1949 crime movies
1940s thriller movies
American crime thriller movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Joseph H. Lewis
Columbia Pictures movies
Red Bull Arena (Salzburg)

The Red Bull Arena is a football stadium in Salzburg, Wals-Siezenheim. It is the home ground of F.C. Red Bull Salzburg and FC Liefering. During the Euro 2008 football championship it was one of four venues in Austria. It has a capacity of 30,188.
History
The arena was built in 2003 and opened on March 8th, 2003 with a match between SV Austria Salzburg vs. FC Karnten. The score was 1-1. It replaced the Stadion Lehen. The building is not in the city of Salzburg but in the neighbouring borough of Wals-Siezenheim. For international matches the ground is called "EM Stadion Wals-Siezenheim". The architects were Schuster Architekten (Dusseldorf) and Atelier Albert Wimmer (Wien). In 2005 two video boards were erected.
At this time the capacity was around 18,000 but was expanded to over 30,000 in 2006 because the ground was used for the Euro 2008. A second balcony was built. The new stadium was presented with a match against Arsenal F.C., in which Red Bull Salzburg won 1-0. After the Euro it was decided, despite of neighbour protests, that this balcony should stay for further use by Red Bull Salzburg. The stadium was the only one in Austria with an artificial turf, but since 2010 the arena has switched to natural grass. FC Red Bull Salzburg play their games here, which was rented from another owner. Therefore, the stadium is indirectly owned by the state of Salzburg.
Notable matches
Matches during the Euro 2008
Friendlys
International matches
League matches
Gallery
Other websites
References
Football stadiums in Austria
Salzburg
Iran Air Flight 291

Iran Air Flight 291 was a flight that crash landed on January 21, 1980. The flight, carried on a Boeing 727-86, was making a flight from Mashad Airport to Tehran-Mehrabad Airport in Iran. At 19:11 local time, the plane crashed into the Alborz Mountains, north of Tehran, during its approach to Tehran-Mehrabad runway 29 in foggy and snowy weather conditions. All 8 crew members and 120 passengers died in the incident, and the plane was destroyed. At the time, Iran Air Flight 291 was the deadliest aircraft disaster in Iranian history.
Investigators concluded that the probable cause of the crash was believed to be an inoperable instrument landing system and ground radar. The head of Iran's Civil Aviation Authority and five other officials were charged with manslaughter as a result of the crash of Flight 291.
References
Coordinates on Wikidata
Aviation accidents and incidents in the 1980s
Disasters in Iran
1980s in Iran
1980
January events
Maynardville, Tennessee

Maynardville is a city that is the county seat of Union County, Tennessee, United States. The city was named to honor Horace Maynard. Its population was 2,413 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Tennessee
County seats in Tennessee
The Divorcee

The Divorcee is a 1930 American drama movie directed by Robert Z. Leonard and was based on the 1929 novel Ex-Wife by Ursula Parrott. It stars Norma Shearer, Chester Morris, Conrad Nagel, Robert Montgomery, Florence Eldridge, Helene Millard, Mary Doran and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was nominated for 4 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1930.
Other websites
1930 drama movies
1930s American drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Robert Z. Leonard
Movies about divorce
Naama Province

Naama is a province of Algeria. The capital is the town of Naama. There is an airport in Mecheria.
Divisions
The province has 7 districts and 12 communes or municipalities.
Districts
Ain Sefra
Asla
Mecheria
Mekmen Ben Amar
Moghrar
Naama
Sfissifa
References
Provinces of Algeria
Lorraine Kelly

Lorraine Kelly CBE (born 30 November 1959, Gorbals, Glasgow) is a British television presenter and journalist. She is known for presenting the television programme on GMTV, Lorraine.
Kelly helped start GMTV in January 1993. She presented a range of programmes, including the main breakfast show with Eamonn Holmes. Kelly writes weekly columns for The Sun and The Sunday Post.
Kelly was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2012 New Year Honours for services to charity and the armed forces.
Personal life
Kelly lives in Dundee. She is a Dundee United fan and attends most games.
Kelly was unable to present her show Lorraine due to a horse accident on 21 February 2012. Guest presenters then presented her show instead. After recovering she returned on 16 April 2012.
She is married to Steve Smith and has a daughter, Rosie.
Filmography
Bibliography
Lorraine Kelly's Nutrition Made Easy (Virgin Books, due January 2009)
Lorraine Kelly's Junk-Free Children's Eating Plan (Virgin Books, 2007)
Lorraine Kelly's Baby and Toddler Eating Plan (Virgin Books, 2002/2004/2006)
References
Other websites
1959 births
Living people
British journalists
Entertainers from Glasgow
Scottish television presenters
Television personalities from Glasgow
Storsteinnes

Storsteinnes is a village in Balsfjord Municipality, Norway. The village covers an area of and has a population of 1,076 people. It is the largest urban area in the municipality. Storsteinnes Chapel is located in the village. The economy of the village is based on municipal services and agriculture. A dairy run by Tine, which produces Brunost and Balsfjordost, is one of the major employers in the village. Storsteinnes is located at the southern end of Sorkjosen, which is a branch of the main Balsfjorden. The European route E6 highway passes about 4 kilometres (2.485 miles) southeast of the village center.
References
Settlements in Norway
Troms og Finnmark
Hobsonville

Hobsonville is a suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. It is on the Western shores of the Waitemata Harbour in Waitakere City.
Auckland
Upper Harbour Local Board Area
Lifebuoy

A lifebuoy is a protective device used for people who can't swim. It is made from torus, colored in orange-white color. A lifebuoy was originally created by Italian Renaissance inventor Leonardo da Vinci.
Protective clothing
Sailing
Hornchurch

Hornchurch is a suburban area in the London Borough of Havering in east London.
London Borough of Havering
Laniscourt

Laniscourt is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Bistagno

Bistagno is a comune in the Province of Alessandria in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Chen Shui-bian

Chen Shui-bian (, born October 12, 1950 in Guantian, Tainan, Taiwan) was the President of the Republic of China from 2000 to 2008. His term ended 55 years of Kuomintang rule in Taiwan. His nickname is Ah-bian (). Chen is a member of the Democratic Progressive Party.
Early years
Chen Shui-bian is raised from a poor family in southern Taiwan. He worked hard and studied at National Taiwan University. He passed a test and became a lawyer in his junior year. He graduated from university in 1974.
1950 births
Living people
Presidents of the Republic of China
Mayors of Taipei
River Trent

The River Trent is one of the major rivers of England. It is the third longest river in the United Kingdom. It starts in Staffordshire. It flows through the centre of England until it joins the River Ouse to form the River Humber (estuary) which empties into the North Sea.
The name "Trent" comes from a Celtic word possibly meaning "strongly flooding". More specifically, the name may be a contraction of two Celtic words, tros ("over") and hynt ("way").
It is unusual amongst English rivers in that it flows north (for the second half of its route), and is also unusual in exhibiting a tidal bore, the "Aegir". The area drained by the river includes most of the northern Midlands.
Navigation
The river is legally navigable for some below Burton upon Trent. However, for practical purposes, navigation above the southern terminus of the Trent and Mersey Canal (at Shardlow) is conducted on the canal, rather than on the river itself.
Trent Aegir
At certain times of the year, the lower tidal reaches of the Trent experience a tidal bore which can be up to high.
Notes
References
Other websites
Photographs along the Trent in Nottingham from Nottingham21
Rivers of England
Staffordshire
Derbyshire
Leicestershire
Lincolnshire
Dorothy Richardson

Dorothy Miller Richardson (17 May 1873 - 17 June 1957) was a British novelist and journalist.
Richardson was born in 1873. At first she went to a private school for girls. But in 1890 she had to leave school because her father had money trouble. After that she worked at some teaching jobs in Germany and London. She took care of her mother who suffered from depression and killed herself in 1895.
Richardson became a secretary in a dentist's office and lived in Bloomsbury. She met the writer H. G. Wells and they began an affair. This led to pregnancy and a miscarriage. In 1908 she left London and moved to a farm that was owned by a Quaker friend. In 1914 she wrote two books about Quakers.
From 1908 to 1912, she wrote for The Saturday Review. In 1912 she started writing Pointed Roofs. This novel was the first of thirteen books that became the group called Pilgrimage. In 1917 Richardson married a young artist, Alan Odle.
In her novels Richardson found a way of writing that readers thought was something new. In a review of Pointed Roofs, May Sinclair called Richardson's writing "stream of consciousness." This was the first time that well-known phrase was used about literature.
In 1923 Virginia Woolf described one sentence from Revolving Lights in this way: "It is a woman's sentence, but only in the sense that it is used to describe a woman's mind by a writer who is neither proud nor afraid of anything that she may discover in the psychology of her sex."
Richardson died in a nursing home in Kent, England in 1957.
Books
The Quakers Past and Present (1914)
Gleanings from the Works of George Fox (1914)
John Austen and the Inseparables (1930)
Journey to Paradise: Short Stories and Autobiographical Sketches (1989)
Pilgrimage (collected volumes published in 1938, 1967, 1976, 1979)
Pointed Roofs 1915
Backwater 1916
Honeycomb 1917
The Tunnel 1919
Interim 1920
Deadlock 1921
Revolving Lights 1923
The Trap 1925
Oberland 1927
Dawn's Left Hand 1931
Clear Horizon 1935
Dimple Hill 1938
March Moonlight 1967
Other websites
Dorothy M. Richarson at Project Gutenberg
References
1873 births
1957 deaths
British novelists
Prison uniform

A prison uniform is a standardized suit inmates in correctional and other incarcerating facilities are made to wear. The purposes of such uniforms are to humiliate prisoners as part of the punishment, making it easy to spot an escaping or newly escaped inmate, to greatly limit the possibility of self harm that's easier with free world clothes, identifying inmates on chain gangs in areas that still use them, promoting equality, etc.
In North America, prison uniforms usually are styled after jumpsuits or medical scrubs, though other varieties are also used. Jumpsuit style uniforms usually have short sleeves.
Prisons
Uniforms
Manfred Roeder

Manfred Roeder (6 February 1929 - 30 July 2014) was a German lawyer, Wehrmacht soldier, prominent Holocaust denier and convicted extreme-right activist.
Roeder was born in Berlin. He fought in World War II in 1945. In 1997, he stood as the NPD candidate (a far-right party) for Stralsund in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern during the parliamentary elections, promoting himself as "Chancellor alternative 1998", but was unsuccessful.
Roeder died in Neukirchen on 30 July 2014 at the age of 85.
References
1929 births
2014 deaths
German political activists
German lawyers
German military personnel of World War II
German prisoners
German terrorists
Holocaust deniers
Neo-Nazis
People from Berlin
Mariposa, California

Mariposa (formerly Agua Fria) is a census-designated place (CDP) of California in the United States. It is the county seat of Mariposa County.
References
Census-designated places in California
County seats in California
Settlements in Mariposa County, California
Hiroki Ito (footballer, born 1978)

Hiroki Ito (born 27 July 1978) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Kawasaki Frontale.
Club career statistics
|-
|2001||rowspan="10"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||43||1||6||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||53||1
|-
|2002||44||3||5||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||49||3
|-
|2003||32||1||4||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||36||2
|-
|2004||35||0||1||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||36||1
|-
|2005||rowspan="6"|J. League 1||34||0||3||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||43||0
|-
|2006||34||0||2||0||10||0||colspan="2"|-||46||0
|-
|2007||33||0||4||0||5||1||7||0||49||1
|-
|2008||34||2||2||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||42||2
|-
|2009||31||1||3||0||5||0||8||0||47||1
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||
320||8||30||2||36||1||15||0||401||11
320||8||30||2||36||1||15||0||401||11
|}
References
Kawasaki Frontale
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Ehime Prefecture
Alan Wilder

Alan Wilder (born 1 June 1959) was a member of Depeche Mode from 1982 until 1995. He replaced Vince Clarke. He is in the band Recoil, his solo venture which he formed in 1986 as a side project.
1959 births
Depeche Mode members
English musicians
English songwriters
Living people
People from Hammersmith
Musicians from London
Hornell, New York

Hornell is a town in Steuben County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 8,563.
References
Towns in New York (state)
Zangbeto

The traditional voodoo night guards among the Ogu (or Egun) people of Benin, Togo, and Nigeria are called Zangbeto. The Zangbeto cult, a traditional police and security group, is in charge of keeping law and order and ensuring safety and security in Ogu communities.
They are much respected and serve as an unofficial police force, patrolling the streets, particularly at night, keeping an eye on residents and their possessions, looking out for offenders, and bringing them before the community for punishment. Zangbeto, who was originally meant to scare away the adversary, will patrol the streets looking for thieves and witches while defending law and order.
The description
Zangbeto is a term in the Gun language that means "Men of the night" or "Night-watchmen," relating to its basic cultural role in neighborhood vigilantism and neighborhood policing in Ogu cultures. The Zangbeto appears in a multilayered pattern of teeny-tiny ropes of hay, raffia, or other threadlike materials, which are occasionally dyed in vibrant colors.
They have the capacity to enter trances during which, according to belief, spirits with specialized understanding of human behavior can inhabit their bodies. However, Ogu legend tells that there are no humans under the costume, only spirits of the night.
References
History of Nigeria
Lift coefficient

The lift coefficient (CL or CZ) is coefficient without a dimension that relates the lift generated by an airfoil, the dynamic pressure of the fluid flow around the airfoil, and the planform area of the airfoil. It may also be described as the ratio of lift pressure to dynamic pressure.
Lift coefficient may be used to relate the total lift generated by an aircraft to the total area of the wing of the aircraft.
Lift coefficent may also be used as a characteristic of a particular shape (or cross-section) of an airfoil.
The lift coefficient is a dimensionless number.
Fluid mechanics
Tehsil

A tehsil (also known as a mandal, tehsil, tahasil, taluka, taluk, or taluq) is a unit of government in Pakistan and in the Republic of India - it is similar to a county. It usually consists of a town (possibly more towns) and the villages around the towns.
In Pakistan, Tehsils are the second administrative division. They are further subdivided into Union Councils. Many Tehsils are grouped together into a district (Zillah). In Sindh the name taluka is generally used instead of tehsil.
In India, some states use taluk or taluka, others use tehsil. The TK often found in Indian addresses stands for Taluk.
Local government of Pakistan
Local government in India
Halloween Is Grinch Night

Halloween is Grinch Night (titled It's Grinch Night for the 1992 videocassette release and Grinch Night for the sing-a-long videocassette release) is a 1977 children's animated Halloween television special. It is a prequel to the 1966 television special How the Grinch Stole Christmas! It premiered on ABC on October 28, 1977.
The special won the 1978 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program.
References
Other websites
American Broadcasting Company
Halloween
American television
Television programs
Mattel

Mattel is an American multinational toy company. It was founded in 1945.
The company makes products and brands, like American Girl dolls, Barbie dolls, Fisher-Price toys, Thomas & Friends trains and Hot Wheels toys.
In 2014, it ranked #403 on the Fortune 500 list. It is the largest toy maker in terms of revenue.
Toys
Talking SpongeBob
Talking Patrick
Talking Squidward
Squirting SpongeBob
Babbling SpongeBob
Beach Blastin SpongeBob
Eye-Poppin SpongeBob
Pants-Droppin SpongeBob
Barbie Loves SpongeBob
References
Companies based in California
1945 establishments in the United States
Toy companies
Manufacturing companies of the United States
Donzac, Gironde

Donzac, Gironde is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
D. Y. Patil

Dnyandeo Yashwantrao Patil (born 22 October 1935) is an Indian politician. He was Governor of Bihar state in eastern India from 29 May 2012 to 26 November 2014. He was a leader of the Indian National Congress from Maharashtra state. He was appointed as the Governor of West Bengal (additional charge).
References
1935 births
Living people
Governors of Tripura
Governors of West Bengal
Governors of Bihar
Marathi people
Lezhë District

The District of Lezhe is one of the thirty-six districts of Albania. It is part of Lezhe County. There are 77,184 people. The capital is Lezhe. The majority of the population is Catholic.
References
Districts of Albania
Sune (book series)

The Sune series is a series of children's/youth books by Swedish writers Anders Jacobsson and Soren Olsson. The books have been published since 1984. The stories are originally a radio series, produced as totally 90 episodes for Swedish radio between the years of 1983 and 1993. The Sune books are set in fictional town of Glimmerdagg in Sweden, which just like Berts hometown Oreskoga is located somewhere between Karlskoga-Orebro. There is Soderskolan, for the grades 1-6. The Sune books are told in the third person perspective and using the present tense and uses imperfect during flashback scenes, while Bert is told as a first person narrative.
Instead of being a typical "tough guy" who uses to fight or play soccer, Sune is more interested into girls.
Books
1984 - Sagan om Sune ("The Tale About Sune")
1985 - Sune borjar tvaan ("Sune Starts the Second Grade")
1986 - Sjalvklart, Sune ("Of Course, Sune")
1989 - Sune och Svarta Mannen ("Sune and the Dark Man")
1989 - Tjejtjusaren Sune ("Sune, the Girl Charmer")
1991 - Duktigt, Sune! ("Well Done, Sune!")
1992 - Sunes jul ("Sune's Christmas")
1994 - Sunes sommar ("Sune's Summer")
1994 - Supersnuten Sune ("Sune, the Super Cop")
1995 - Sune alskar Sophie ("Sune Loves Sophie")
1996 - Sunes hjarnslapp ("Sune's Brain Drop")
1997 - Sunes hemligheter ("Sune's Secrets")
1997 - Gult ar fult, Sune ("Yellow is Ugly, Sune")
1998 - Plugghasten Sune ("Sune, the Swot")
1998 - Sune och familjen Anderssons sjuka jul ("Sune and the Andersson Family's Sick Christmas")
1999 - Sune och klantpappan ("Sune and the Clumsy Father")
2000 - Sunes storsta karlekar ("Sune's Greatest Loves")
2001 - Slakten ar varst, Sune ("Meet the Parents, Sune")
2002 - Sune och Mamma Mysko ("Sune and the Weird Mother")
2003 - Sune och Tant Tonaring ("Sune and the Teenage Lady")
2004 - Allt ar guld, Sune ("Everything is Golden, Sune")
2005 - Sune och syster vampyr ("Sune and Sister Vampire")
2006 - Spik och panik Sune ("Nails and Panic, Sune")
2007 - Fy katten, Sune ("Red Cats, Sune")
2008 - Sunes tusen tjusarknep ("Sune's Thousand Charming Tricks")
2009 - Sune i Grekland ("Sune in Greece")
2010 - Skamtaren Sune ("Sune the Joker")
2011 - Sunes skolresa ("Sune's School Trip")
2012 - Sune och tjejhatarligan ("Sune and the Girl-Hating Gang")
2012 - Sune: the Superstar! ("Sune and the Girl-Hating Gang")
2013 - Sune och roboten Rudolf ("Sune and Rudolf, the Robot")
2014 - Sune pa bilsemester ("Sune on car vacation")
2015 - Sune i fjallen ("Sune in the Scandinavian Mountains")
2015 - Sune i Ullared ("Sune in Ullared")
References
Other websites
Bockerna om Sune
Kanner du familjen Andersson?
Children's literature
Sickle

A sickle is a curved cutting tool used in agriculture for harvesting grain crops. It is a hand tool and was used before machines for harvesting. It has a curved blade with an attached handle. The inside part of the curve is sharp, so the user can swing the blade against the crop's base, catching it in the curve and slicing it. Some sickles have a serrated blade like a saw.
A sickle is sometimes used as a weapon. In Greek mythology, Cronus and Perseus did this.
A sickle and a hammer are the symbols of the Soviet Union.
Farming tools
Cutting tools
Green Party (Norway)

The Green party (Norwegian: Miljopartiet de Gronne) is a green political party in Norway.
They gained one representative in the Storting (the Norwegian Parliament) in the 2013 election. The representative, Rasmus Hansson, was also the spokesperson of the party.
The party won three seats in the 2021 Norwegian parliamentary election.
References
Other websites
The Storting's official website
Political parties in Norway
Green political parties
Justice Society of America

The Justice Society of America (JSA) is a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The team was conceived by editor Sheldon Mayer and writer Gardner Fox during the Golden Age of Comic Books. The JSA first appeared in All Star Comics #3 (Winter 1940-1941). It was the first team of superheroes in comic books. The original members of the Justice Society of America were Doctor Fate, Hourman, the Spectre, Sandman, The Atom, the Flash, Green Lantern, and Hawkman.
DC Comics
List of lieutenant governors of Rhode Island

The office of lieutenant governor of Rhode Island is held by Sabina Matos, who was sworn in on April 14, 2021, after Daniel McKee went from Lieutenant Governor to Governor. The office is the second highest-ranking office in the state, behind the office of the governor.
List
Trivia
During the 2010 elections, the Cool Moose Party candidate Bob Healey ran as Lieutenant Governor wanting to officially abolish the office he was running for.
References
Christian (wrestler)

Christopher Jason "Jay" Reso (born November 30, 1973) is a Canadian professional wrestler and actor. He is currently working for AEW under the ringname Christian Cage. In WWE, Reso is a former World Heavyweight Champion, four-time Intercontinental Champion and nine-time World Tag Team Champion. He is also known for his time in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) as Christian Cage from 2005 to 2008, where he won the NWA World Heavyweight Championship twice during his time in TNA, and was the last official holder of that title under the TNA name. He is also a former 2 time ECW World Heavyweight Champion. Reso also does a weekly podcast that is released every Friday with Adam Copeland known as "E&C's Pod of Awesomeness".
Acting
Movies
Shoot 'Em Up - Senator's guard (2007)
Dark Rising: Bring Your Battle Axe - Ricky (2007)
Bloodstained Memoirs - Himself (2009)
Medium Raw: Night of the Wolf - Officer Pete Gallant (2010)
Television
Haven - McHugh (2014)
Championships
East Coast Wrestling Association
ECWA Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Insane Championship Wrestling
ICW Street Fight Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Sexton Hardcastle)
International Wrestling Alliance
IWA Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Earl The Orderly)
Pennsylvania Championship Wrestling
PCW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
Match of the Year (2000) (vs. The Dudley Boyz and The Hardy Boyz in a Triangle Ladder match at WrestleMania 2000)
Match of the Year (2001) (vs. The Dudley Boyz and The Hardy Boyz in a Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match at WrestleMania X-Seven)
He was ranked #7 of the 500 best singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2007.
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling
NWA World Heavyweight Championship (two times)
World Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Entertainment/WWE
World Heavyweight Championship (two times)
ECW Championship (two times)
WWF/E Intercontinental Championship (four times)
WWF Light Heavyweight Championship (one time)
WWF Hardcore Championship (one time)
WWF European Championship (one time)
World Tag Team Championship (nine times) (with Edge (seven), Lance Storm (one) and Chris Jericho (one)
Twenty Third Triple Crown Champion
Eleventh Grand Slam Champion
Wrestling Observer Newsletter
Tag Team of the Year (2000) (with Edge)
Worst Worked Match of the Year (2006) (TNA Reverse Battle Royal on the October 26, 2006 episode of TNA Impact!)
References
Other websites
1973 births
Actors from Ontario
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian professional wrestlers
Living people
Sportspeople from Ontario
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling alumni
Former WWE wrestlers
Dorrigo National Park

Dorrigo National Park is a national park in the Australian state of New South Wales, around 580 km north of Sydney. It is located on the B78 Waterfall Way in the Great Dividing Range between Armidale and Coffs Harbour, and two kilometres east of Dorrigo.
The park was opened on January 1967, and was established October 1967 and covers an area of 119 km2. The operator is the New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service. The park is part of Australia's Gondwana Rainforests, one of several protected areas totalling 3,665 km2 of world natural heritage listed by UNESCO since 1986.
In the park there is the "Skywalk", a walk-on platform in and above the treetops, from which bird watching is possible.
References
Other websites
Dorrigo National Park on environment.nsw.gov.au
Gondwana rainforests
National parks in Australia
Meg Tilly

Margaret Elizabeth Chan (or Meg Tilly; February 14, 1960) is a Canadian and American actress who has received Academy Award nominations. She played a prostitute in the television drama Hill Street Blues, Madame de Tourvel in the movie Valmont and Chloe in The Big Chill. Tilly received a Golden Globe Award for her performances.
Tilly was born in California. She was raised in British Columbia.
References
Canadian movie actors
American movie actors
Actors from Long Beach, California
1960 births
Living people
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Highway 4 (Israel)

Highway 4 (, Kvish 2), also called Geha Road, is a highway in Israel. It runs along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea from the northern border with Lebanon to the southern border with the Gaza Strip.
Other websites
Roads in Israel
Atmore, Alabama

Atmore is a city in Escambia County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 8,391. The city was named for Mr. C.P. Atmore.
References
Cities in Alabama
Vishnu Raj Atreya

Vishnu Raj Atreya (; 10 November 1944 - 18 July 2020) was a Nepali writer and poet. He wrote in Nepali language, Sanskrit language and Awadhi language. He used the title Latosaathi () in his poetry works when his career began in 1963. He known to be the first person to start writing Haiku in Sanskrit language. Atreya was born in Kapilbastu, Nepal. He was a Professor of Navya Vyakaran in Nepal Sanskrit University for seventeen years between 1996 and 2013.
Atreya was diagnosed with gallbladder cancer in early 2019. He died on 18 July 2020 from the disease, aged 75.
References
1944 births
2020 deaths
Nepalese poets
Academics
People from Kathmandu