pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Black mangrove

The black mangrove (Avicennia germinans) is one of the species of mangrove commonly found in a mangrove forest. Black mangroves have aerial roots. Black mangroves can be found in the tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and the Americas.
Trees
Acanthaceae
Harwood, North Dakota

Harwood is a city in Cass County, North Dakota, United States.
Cities in North Dakota
Dosimeter

A dosimeter is a tool that can measure different levels of hazardous environments. Common dosimeters are those used for sound (They measure how loud a certain noise is) and radiation (they measure how much radiation there is in an environment).
Related pages
Geiger counter
Measuring tools
Helen Grayco

Helen Grayco (born Helen Greco; September 20, 1924 - August 20, 2022) was an American pop singer and actress. She was most famous for appearances with her husband Spike Jones on The Spike Jones Show in the 1950s and the 1960s.
She was also the mother of producer and Emmy recipient, Spike Jones Jr. and Leslie Ann Jones, a Grammy Award-winning recording engineer.
Grayco died on August 20, 2022 in Los Angeles, California, one month before her 98th birthday.
References
1924 births
2022 deaths
American pop singers
American movie actors
American television actors
People from Tacoma, Washington
Singers from Washington (state)
Actors from Washington (state)
Elle (movie)

Elle () is a 2016 French German Belgian thriller movie directed by Paul Verhoeven and was based on the novel Oh... by Philippe Dijan. It stars Isabelle Huppert (in her Oscar nominated role), Laurent Lafitte, Anne Consigny, Christian Berkel, Virginie Efira, Charles Berling, Alice Isaaz, Judith Magre, Lucas Prisor, Vimala Pons, Jonas Bloquet.
Other websites
2016 thriller movies
French thriller movies
German thriller movies
Belgian thriller movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Paul Verhoeven
Bonner County, Idaho

Bonner County is a county in the northern part of the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2010 census, 40,877 people lived there. The county seat and largest city is Sandpoint.
Communities
Cities
Sandpoint
Clark Fork
Dover
East Hope
Hope
Kootenai
Oldtown
Ponderay
Priest River
Census-designated place
Blanchard
Unincorporated communities
Careywood
Cocolalla
Colburn
Coolin
Laclede
Lamb Creek
Nordman
Outlet Bay
Sagle
Vans Corner
Westmond
References
1900s establishments in Idaho
1907 establishments in the United States
Idaho counties
Chettupattu

Chettupattu is a locality in the Indian city of Chennai. It is served by Chetpet railway station in the Beach-Tambaram line of Chennai Suburban Railway. Chettupattu has a pond between the Chetpet railway station and the Poonamallee High Road, one of the last surviving natural water bodies in the city.
Towns in India
Ed Sullivan

Edward Vincent "Ed" Sullivan (September 28, 1901 - October 13, 1974) was an American entertainment writer and television host. He was best known as the presenter of the television variety show The Ed Sullivan Show. The program was shown on television from 1948 to 1971 (twenty-three years). It was one of the longest-running variety shows in United States history.
In 1996, Ed Sullivan was #50 on TV Guide'''s "50 Greatest TV Stars of All Time".
Early life
Sullivan was born in New York City, New York. His mother was Elizabeth F. Sullivan (nee Smith) and his father was Peter Arthur Sullivan. He was of Irish descent. Sullivan used to be a boxer. He began his media work as a sportswriter for The New York Evening Graphic.
Personal life
Sullivan was engaged to swimmer Sybil Bauer, but she died of cancer in 1927 at the age of 23. He married Sylvia Weinstein on April 28, 1930. She died on March 16, 1973. They had a daughter, Betty Sullivan. Betty married the Ed Sullivan Show's producer, Bob Precht.
Sullivan reportedly called Sylvia after every program to hear what she thought about it.
Sullivan has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6101 Hollywood Boulevard.
Death
In September 1974, Sullivan had x-rays done. They showed that Sullivan had esophageal cancer. Only his family was told about it. Because the doctors did not give Sullivan a lot of time, the family chose not to tell him about it. Sullivan thought that his illness was because of ulcers. He died five weeks later, on October 13, 1974, at New York's Lenox Hill Hospital. 3,000 people went to his funeral. It was held at St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York.
References
More reading
Leonard, John, The Ed Sullivan Age , American Heritage, May/June 1997, Volume 48, Issue 3
Nachman, Gerald, Ed Sullivan , December 18, 2006.
Maguire, James, Impresario: The Life and Times of Ed Sullivan, Billboard Books, 2006
Bowles, Jerry, A Thousand Sundays: The Story of the Ed Sullivan Show, Putnam, 1980
Barthelme, Donald, "And Now Let's Hear It for the Ed Sullivan Show!" in Guilty Pleasures'', Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1974
Other websites
The Official Ed Sullivan Show Website
About Ed Sullivan's life
1901 births
1974 deaths
American screenwriters
American television presenters
American television producers
Deaths from esophageal cancer
Writers from New York City
Maebashi

is a Japanese city in the Kanto region on the island of Honshu. It is the capital city of Gunma Prefecture.
It has been recognized as a core city since 2009.
Architecture
Rinkokaku is a wooden building which was built in 1884. It is an important cultural property.
Food
"Misopan", meaning "Bread with Miso paste" originates from Yakimanju. Friand, Numata, is famous for Misopan. The buns are made from Gunma Prefecture's high quality wheat. Azuki bean paste is not used, but rather, a spread of miso with sugar, which is then grilled until brown.
Sightseeing
The prefectural office building was formed from Maebashi castle. It was renovated in 1999, and became the tallest building in Maebashi.
References
Other websites
Maebashi city website
Cities in Japan
Settlements in Gunma Prefecture
Alexander Hauser

Alexander Hauser (born 23 June 1984) is an Austrian football coach and a former player.
Career
He started with his hometown club SK St. Johann in Tirol.Then he played in the BNZ Tirol and then went on to FC Wacker Innsbruck. He went to Rangers F.C. in Scotland, after two yers in the Glasgow youth he came back to Austria and signed with SW Bregenz. Here he gave his debut in the highest Austrian league. After playing for FC Superfund Pasching, SC Schwanenstadt, TSV Hartberg and SK Austria Karnten he went to SC Wiener Neustadt. With the team he was promoted to the Bundesliga but went on to FC Wacker Innsbruck in the Second League. 2009/10 they team was promoted but relegated in 2013/14. 2017/18 he went back to SK St. Johann.
Manager career
He started his manager career as youth coach of FC Wacker Innsbruck. 2017/18 he was playing assistance coach of SK St. Johann and later youth coach. The year in between this two jobs he was scout for FC Red Bull Salzburg. Then he was assistance coach in the youth department of Salzburg. 2020/21 he was assistance coach to Mathias Jaissle with FC Liefering. On July 1st,2021 he followed Jaissle to FC Red Bull Salzburg as assistance coach.
References
Other websites
1984 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Austrian football managers
Austrian football defenders
Dave Hill (actor)

David Hill is a British actor. He was born in Skipton, West Riding of Yorkshire, where he attended Ermysted's Grammar School for boys. He has appeared in The Full Monty as well as many other films and TV series. He is best known for playing Bert Atkinson in EastEnders from 2006 to 2007 and in 2017.
TV and filmography
The Sweeney (1976, TV series) - Shaylor
The Duellists (1977) - Cuirassier
Oppenheimer (1980, TV mini-series) - James Tuck
Britannia Hospital (1982) - Jeff
The Draughtsman's Contract (1982) - Mr Herbert / Mrs Herbert's husband
Remembrance (1982) - Paul
Invitation to the Wedding (1985) - Higson
Turtle Diary (1985) - taxi driver (uncredited)
Car Trouble (1986) - Bill
The Nature of the Beast (1988) - Oggy
The Raggedy Rawney (1988) - Lamb
The Most Dangerous Man in the World (1988) - Ahmet
Georg Elser - Einer aus Deutschland (1989) - Precinct Chief
All Creatures Great and Small (1989, TV series) - Bert Longshaw
The Bill (1989-2005, TV series) - Sgt Harry Haynes / Harry Fletcher / William Hanley / B.T.P.C. Reighson / Mr. Edge
Harry Enfield's Television Programme (1990, TV series) - Freddie
In Fading Light (1991) - Alfie Olsen
Grange Hill (1991, TV series) - Steven Farrington-Booth
Heartbeat (1993, TV series) - Eric Bradshaw
London's Burning (1993, TV series) - Charlie Ross
Pie in the Sky (1994, TV series) - Brian Perkins
Mike and Angelo (1994, TV series) - Ralph Dimpey
Paradise (1994, TV series) - Joseph
Seaforth (1994, TV mini-series) - Andy
Peak Practice (1995, TV series) - Phil Cullman
Game On (1995, TV series) - Ron Grimshaw
Cracker (1995, TV series) - Mr. Franklin
Circles of Deceit (1995, TV movie) - Andy
When Saturday Comes (1996) - Fred
Chef! (1996, TV series) - Cyril Bryson
Black Eyes (1996) - Security Guard
The Ice House (1997, TV mini-series) - Fred Phillips
Dalziel and Pascoe (1997, TV series) - Arnie Bancroft
The Full Monty (1997) - Alan
Swept from the Sea (1997) - Jack Vincent
City Central (1998-2000, TV series) - PC Pete Redfern
Take a Girl Like You (2000) - Mr. Bunn
There's Only One Jimmy Grimble (2000) - United Scout
The Gentleman Thief (2001, TV movie) - Frank Banning
Bob & Rose (2001, TV movie) - Trevor Gadds
Linda Green (2001-2002, TV series) - Frank Green
In Denial of Murder (2004, TV movie) - Norman Taylor
My Life as a Popat (2004, TV series) - Alf Saviour
Bad Girls (2005, TV series) - Ron
Rocket Man (2005, TV mini-series) - Huw Masters
New Tricks (2006, TV series) - Brendan Dyer
EastEnders (2006-07, 2017, soap opera) - Bert Atkinson
Place of Execution (2008, TV mini-series) - Old Tommy Clough
Doc Martin (2009, TV series) - Jim Selkirk
Skins (2011-2012, TV series) - Dewi
Sixteen (2013) - Gerry
Vera (2014, TV series) - Larry Crowe
The Mill (2014, TV series) - Abraham Whittaker
Mad Max (2015)
Metal Gear Solid V: The Phantom Pain (2015)
Holby City (2016, TV series) - Sinclair Sheridan
Porridge (2017, TV mini-series) - Joe Lotterby
All Creatures Great and Small (2020, TV series) - Bert Chapman.
References
Other websites
Living people
Soap opera actors
Actors from Yorkshire
1967 births
British movie actors
British television actors
Toonzai

Toonzai was a group of cartoons broadcast on Saturday morning on The CW. It was first broadcast on August 14, 2010. It used to be named The CW4Kids. The programs were broadcast on weekday afternoons.
The block is programmed by 4Kids Entertainment. They also programmed the 4Kids TV on Fox until December 2008. 4Kids also indicated that it will retain Yu-Gi-Oh! and Sonic X in its lineup, along with adding Dragon Ball Z Kai, a redone version of Dragon Ball Z from Funimation Entertainment that is shared with Nicktoons.
Programming
In most markets, most affiliates use the network's current Saturday morning schedule. Some, such as Atlanta's WUPA-TV broadcast the block on Sundays. This is usually done because the stations were at one time UPN affiliates and UPN did not have children's television programming on Saturday mornings. Former WB affiliate WCCT-TV in Hartford airs the first three hours of the block on Saturday mornings and the last two hours on Sunday mornings to make room for their own programing.
KMYS in San Antonio, currently the newest CW affiliate has decided to air the block during early Sunday morning and early Monday morning (split into a two-hour and three-hour block) airing before 5am due to its previous commitment of airing Fox's Weekend Marketplace infomercial block on Saturday mornings (a holdover from its MyNetworkTV affiliation), along with already existing religious and paid programming on Sunday mornings; this by default will force most younger viewers of the block in that market to record it overnight for later viewing.
Schedule
All times Pacific. Actual times may vary, depending on affiliate.
Shows
Dragon Ball Z Kai (TV-Y7-FV) (also airs on Nicktoons in the USA)
Sonic X (TV-Y7-FV)
Yu-Gi-Oh! (TV-Y7-FV) (previously aired on Fox Kids and 4Kids TV in the USA)
Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's (TV-Y7-FV)
Former shows
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Back to the Sewer (TV-Y7-FV) (August 14, 2010 - August 21, 2010)
Dinosaur King (TV-Y7-FV) (August 14, 2010 - October 9, 2010)
Former "Popcorn For Breakfast" Movies
Turtles Forever (TV-Y7-FV) (August 28, 2010)
Related pages
4Kids Entertainment
References
Other websites
(Defunct)
2010 American television series debuts
2010s American television series
American children's television series
Charles "Buddy" Rogers

Charles Edward "Buddy" Rogers (August 13, 1904 - April 21, 1999) was an American actor and jazz musician. He was popular during the 1920s and 1930s. He was known as "America's Boy Friend". Rogers was born in Olathe, Kansas. He was in the United States Navy during World War II. Rogers' best known role was as Jack Powell in the first Academy Award-winning movie Wings (1927).
From 1937 until her death in 1979, Rogers was married to actress Mary Pickford. Rogers was rumored to be bisexual and had an affair with Gene Raymond who was married to Jeanette MacDonald.
Rogers died on April 21, 1999 in Rancho Mirage, California at the age of 94.
References
Other websites
1904 births
1999 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American silent movie actors
American military personnel of World War II
American trombonists
American jazz musicians
Musicians from Kansas
Actors from Kansas
People from Olathe, Kansas
Military people from Kansas
Balizac

Balizac is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Paul Revere (musician)

Paul Revere Dick (January 7, 1938 - October 4, 2014) was an American musician and organ player. In 1958, he and other musicians founded the group Paul Revere & the Raiders. They recorded many hits. He worked with the group until his death in 2014. Revere was born in Harvard, Nebraska.
Revere died from cancer in Garden Valley, Idaho, aged 76.
References
Other websites
1938 births
2014 deaths
American pianists
Cancer deaths in Idaho
Musicians from Nebraska
Musicians from Idaho
Jerash

Jerash is a Jordanian city. It is the capital and the largest city of Jerash Governorate. It is inhabited by about 50,745 people out of 237,000 people living in the governorate. Jerash is located in the northwestern part of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, rising about 600 m above sea level. It is about 48 km away from the Jordanian capital, Amman. In the middle of the city is the Gold River, over which Roman bridges were built to connect the east and west sides of the city.
Jerash is one of the most well-preserved sites of Roman architecture in the world outside of Italy. To this day, the streets, baths, theatres, plazas and arches are all still in exceptional condition. Within the surviving city walls, archaeologists have found ruins of settlements dating back to the Neolithic period, attesting to human settlement at this site for more than 7,500 years.
References
Other websites
Archaeological sites in Jordan
1910 establishments
Settlements in Jordan
In My Feelings

"In My Feelings" is a song recorded by Canadian rapper Drake from his sixth studio album, Scorpion. It is the ninth track on the B-side of the album. It was released as the album's third single on July 10, 2018. It reached number one on the US Billboard Hot 100, becoming his sixth US number-one hit. Drake became only the fourth artist to replace themselves at the top of the chart twice (after the Beatles, Usher, and Justin Bieber) when the song replaced "Nice for What" at the top. "Nice for What" replaced "God's Plan" at number one earlier in 2018.
The song inspired the #InMyFeelingsChallenge, also known as the #ShiggyChallenge, which became viral. It involves people dancing to the verse of the song beginning with, "Keke, do you love me?"
References
2018 songs
Hip hop songs
Drake (musician) songs
The Jordanaires

The Jordanaires were an American vocal quartet that formed as a gospel group in 1948. They are known for providing background vocals for Elvis Presley, in live appearances and recordings from 1956 to 1972.
The group has also worked in the recording studio, on stage, and on television with many other country and rock and roll artists.
Original members
Hoyt Hawkins - baritone and lead vocals, piano, organ, percussion (1949-1980; died 1980)
Neal Matthews Jr. -- second tenor and lead vocals, rhythm guitar, lead guitar, double bass, bass guitar (1949-2000; died 2000)
Gordon Stoker - tenor vocals, piano, organ, percussion (1951-2013; died 2013)
Ray Walker - bass vocals (1958-2013)
References
20th-century establishments in Missouri
1948 establishments in the United States
2013 disestablishments in the United States
Musical groups disestablished in 2013
Musical groups from Missouri
People from Springfield, Missouri
Elvis Presley
Inversion temperature

Sometimes, temperature increases with altitude. In a mountainous region, cold and dense air slides down the mountain slopes into the valley by the earth's gravity as Katabatic wind. It causes the temperature in the valley to be lowered. This is called inversion of temperature or inversion temperature.
Thermodynamics
Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer)

Ronaldo (born 18 September 1976) is a retired Brazilian football player. During his career he played for F.C. Barcelona, PSV Eindhoven, Inter Milan, Real Madrid CF, A.C. Milan, and Corinthians. Ronaldo is widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time. He won 2 world cups in 1994 and 2002 and the 1997 Ballon d'Or.
Club career statistics
|-
|1994||Cruzeiro||Serie A||14||12||5||1||12||10||31||23
|-
|1994/95||rowspan="2"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||32||30||1||2||2||3||35||35
|-
|1995/96||13||12||3||2||5||6||21||20
|-
|1996/97||Barcelona||La Liga||37||34||5||8||7||5||49||47
|-
|1997/98||rowspan="5"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="5"|Serie A||32||25||4||3||11||6||47||34
|-
|1998/99||20||14||3||0||6||1||29||15
|-
|1999/00||7||3||1||0||0||0||8||3
|-
|2000/01||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2001/02||10||7||1||0||5||0||16||7
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="5"|Real Madrid||rowspan="5"|La Liga||31||23||1||0||12||7||44||30
|-
|2003/04||32||24||7||3||9||4||48||31
|-
|2004/05||34||21||1||0||10||3||45||24
|-
|2005/06||23||14||2||1||2||0||27||15
|-
|2006/07||7||1||2||1||4||2||13||4
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="2"|Milan||rowspan="2"|Serie A||14||7||0||0||0||0||14||7
|-
|2007/08||6||2||0||0||0||0||6||2
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Corinthians Paulista||rowspan="2"|Serie A||20||12||8||3||colspan="2"|-||28||15
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
34||24||13||4||12||10||59||38
45||42||4||4||7||9||56||55
164||117||18||13||44||21||226||151
89||58||9||3||22||7||115||68
332||241||44||24||85||47||461||312
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1994||4||1
|-
|1995||6||3
|-
|1996||4||5
|-
|1997||20||15
|-
|1998||10||5
|-
|1999||10||7
|-
|2000||0||0
|-
|2001||0||0
|-
|2002||13||11
|-
|2003||8||3
|-
|2004||11||6
|-
|2005||5||1
|-
|2006||7||5
|-
|2007||0||0
|-
|2008||0||0
|-
|2009||0||0
|-
|2010||0||0
|-
|2011||1||0
|-
!Total||98||62
|}
References
Other websites
Ronaldo at Real Madrid
1976 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro
Ballon d'Or winners
FC Barcelona players
Mount Kailash

Mount Kailash is a mountain in the Gangdise Shan mountain range in Tibet. Mount Kailash is also known as Kangrinboqe and Gongdisi Shan.
In Hinduism and Buddhism, Kailash, or Mt. Meru, is sacred. Hindus believe Kailash is the home of Lord Shiva and his wife Parvati and sons Ganesh and Kartikeya. Hindus believe that it is impossible to climb to Kailash, but every year pilgrims come to Tibet to walk around it. The Tibetan people believe that people should not climb Mount Kailash. It is believed to have never been climbed.
References
Mountains of Tibet
Hinduism
Buddhism
Dubuque, Iowa

Dubuque is a city in Iowa in the United States. It is by the Mississippi River. It is the largest city in the area, with 59,667 people.
History
Dubuque was lived in by Europeans in 1785. The town was named after the first one Julien Dubuque.
References
Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Cashew butter

Cashew butter is a type of nut butter. It is made by grinding baked or roasted cashews. It has a rich and creamy flavour. It is used for spreading on toast, as a dip, or an ingredient for some smoothies.
References
Nut butters
Marathon County, Wisconsin

Marathon County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. In 2010, 134,063 people lived there. The county seat is Wausau.
1850 establishments in Wisconsin
Mount Tamalpais

Mount Tamalpais (, known locally as "Mount Tam") is a mountain in Marin County, California, United States. It is the highest mountain in the Marin Hills. It is often seen as a symbol of Marin County.
A lot of Mount Tamalpais is on protected public lands such as Mount Tamalpais State Park and the Mount Tamalpais Watershed. The elevation at the East Peak, its second highest point, is . The West Peak, the mountain's highest peak, is above sea level.
References
Mountains of California
Marin County, California
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood

Mister Rogers' Neighborhood, or just Mister Rogers, is an American children's television series that was created and hosted by Fred Rogers. Mister Rogers' Neighborhood was produced by Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA public broadcaster WQED and Rogers' non-profit production company Family Communications, Inc. (named Small World Enterprises until 1971). It is the longest running series on PBS. The show is currently seen in reruns on many PBS stations. An animated spinoff called Daniel Tiger's Neighborhood started airing in 2012.
The program starred Fred Rogers, David Newell as Mr. McFeely, Betty Aberlin as Lady Aberlin, Don Brockett as Chef Brockett, Francois Clemmons as Officer Clemmons, Bob Trow as Bob Dog and Joe Negri as Handyman Negri.
References
Other websites
PBS Kids: Official Site
American children's television series
Fred Rogers
2001 American television series endings
1968 television series debuts
English-language television programs
Graphic arts

Graphic arts is a term that was used for the art of printmaking and drawing. Today it means the skills of a graphic designer or print technician. Graphic arts as a trade can be traced back to the first instances of the stamped image or word.
Traditional meaning
Graphic art is an artistic process of creating a design where one uses a medium (like rubber or plexiglas) and transfers the image to a material (like paper).
Related pages
Graphic design
References
Other websites
American Institute of Graphic Artists
Online Design Degrees
Graphics
Rohama Tehsil

Rafiabad or Rohama () is a subdistrict of the Baramulla District of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Tehsils of Jammu and Kashmir
Saints of Los Angeles

Saints of Los Angeles is the eighth studio album by American heavy metal band Motley Crue. The album was released on June 24, 2008. It was the group's first studio album of new material 11 years.
Track listing
{{
| title1= "L.A.M.F." Nikki Sixx,
| writer 1= James Michael, DJ Ashba, Marti Frederiksen
| length 1= 1:23
| title 2= "Face Down in the Dirt"
| writer 2=Sixx, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 2= 3:44
| title 3= "What's It Gonna Take"
| writer 3= Sixx, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 3= 3:45
| title 4= "Down at the Whisky"
| writer 4= Sixx, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 4= 3:50
| title 5= "Saints of Los Angeles"
| writer 5= Sixx, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
|length 5= 3:40
| title 6= "Motherfucker of the Year"
| writer 6= Sixx, Mick Mars, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 6= 3:55
| title 7= "The Animal in Me"
| writer 7= Sixx, Mars, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 7=4:16
| title 8= "Welcome to the Machine"
| writer 8= Sixx, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 8= 3:00
| title 9= "Just Another Psycho"
| writer 9= Sixx, Mars, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 9= 3:36
| title 10= "Chicks = Trouble"
| writer 10= Sixx, Mars, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 10= 3:13
| title 11= "This Ain't a Love Song"
| writer 11= Sixx, Mars, Tommy Lee, Michael, Frederiksen
| length 11= 3:25
| title 12="White Trash Circus"
| writer 12= Sixx, Mars, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 12= 2:51
| title 13= "Goin' Out Swingin'"
| writer 13=Sixx, Michael, Ashba, Frederiksen
| length 13= 3:27
}}
References
2008 albums
Motley Crue
Bobi (dog)

Bobi (born 11 May 1992) is a male purebred Rafeiro do Alentejo dog cared for by Leonel Costa of Conqueiros Leiria, Portugal. On 2 February 2023, Bobi was confirmed as the first dog on record to live to the age of 30, along with being the oldest dog on record to ever live. On 11 May 2023, Bobi turned 31.
Certification
Bobi's age has been validated by the Portuguese government's pet database and certified by Guinness World Records.
Bobi was born as one of four male puppies in an outbuilding where his caretaker's family stored wood. His brothers were all buried alive after birth due to Costa's father not wanting to take care of more animals. Since Bobi blended in with the wood at birth, Costa's father did not see him when he was collecting the puppies to bury.
According to Guinness World Records, Bobi is the oldest verified living dog as well as the oldest verified dog in history, being 30 years 266 days old as of evaluation on 1 February 2023, surpassing the previous record held by Bluey, a female Australian Cattle Dog from Victoria, Australia, aged 29 years and 5 months, which had been the record for over 83 years.
Health and longevity
The owners have stated that Bobi is in reasonably good health for his age, although he has trouble walking and possesses poor eyesight. Overall, he has had a good run of health, despite collapsing due to breathing difficulties in 2018. The Costas attributed Bobi's longevity to a "calm, peaceful environment" and consumption of fresh food rather than conventional kibble. His longevity could also be attributed to his genetics, as Bobi's mother lived to 18 years.
In honor of Bobi's 31st birthday, 100 guests were invited to celebrate the occasion which was marked by eating meat and fish with a performance by a troupe of dancers.
References
Individual dogs
World record holders
Albert Speer Jr.

Albert Speer (; 29 July 1934 - 15 September 2017) was a German architect and urban planner. He was the son of Albert Speer (1905-81) who was Adolf Hitler's chief architect. He was born in Berlin, Germany.
In 1984 he founded the company Buro Albert Speer & Partner in Frankfurt am Main. He was responsible for the design of Expo 2000 in Hanover, design of the Shanghai International Automobile City, and the central axis in Beijing created while serving as lead designer for the 2008 Olympics.
Speer Jr. died in Frankfurt am Main, Germany on 15 September 2017 at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
AS&P - Albert Speer und Partner GmbH - Profile
1934 births
2017 deaths
German architects
People from Berlin
Urban planners
Servion

Servion is a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. The former municipality called Les Cullayes became part of Servion on 1 January 2012.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Vaud
William Klein

William Klein (April 19, 1926 - September 10, 2022) was an American-born French photographer and filmmaker. His works were mainly about photojournalism and fashion photography. He was seen as one of the most influential photographers of all time.
Klein died on September 10, 2022 in Paris, France at the age of 96.
References
1926 births
2022 deaths
American photojournalists
American painters
Movie directors from New York City
Screenwriters from New York City
Artists from New York City
Joss Stone

Joss Stone (born Jocelyn Eve Stoker on 11 April 1987) is a British soul singer-songwriter and actress. She was born in Dover, Kent and spent her teenage years in Ashill, Mid Devon. She still lives in Mid Devon. Stone became famous in late 2003 with her album The Soul Sessions. It was nominated for the Mercury Prize. Stone's first single "Fell in Love with a Boy" was released in 2004. It reached number 18 in the UK Singles Chart. "You Had Me" was released as the first single from Stone's second album. It is Stone's most successful single. She sang on the 2004 number one Christmas single "Do They Know It's Christmas?" as part of Band Aid 20. Her second album Mind Body & Soul went straight to number one in the UK Albums Chart. Stone sung on "Anniversary" on Lemar's 2006 album The Truth About Love. Stone's third album Introducing Joss Stone was released in 2007. It was produced by Raphael Saadiq. Stone won Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals for her cover of "Family Affair" with John Legend and Van Hunt. In 2009 Stone's fourth album Colour Me Free! was released. Stone sang on the song "Who's Your Daddy" on Ringo Starr's 2010 album Y Not. In 2011 LP1 was released. In 2012 The Soul Sessions Vol.2 was released by Stone'd Records.
Discography
The Soul Sessions (2003)
Mind Body & Soul (2004)
Introducing Joss Stone (2007)
Colour Me Free! (2009)
LP1 (2011)
The Best of Joss Stone 2003-2009 (2011)
The Soul Sessions Vol. 2 (2012)
Water for Your Soul (2015)
References
Other websites
Official website
1987 births
Living people
Actors from Devon
Actors from Kent
Brit Award winners
British soul musicians
British blue-eyed soul singers
English blue-eyed soul singers
English singer-songwriters
English television actors
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Devon
Musicians from Kent
People with dyslexia
Rouen Cathedral (Monet)

The Rouen Cathedral series of oil paintings of the Rouen Cathedral were done by Claude Monet in the 1890s. The paintings in the series each capture the front of the cathedral at different times of the day and year. They each show the changes in the way the cathedral looks under different lighting conditions.
In the middle of winter in 1892, Monet lived in rooms across from Rouen Cathedral. He stayed until spring, painting its facade many times. Most versions were painted as seen here: close up and cropped at the sides. He returned the next winter to paint the cathedral again. He made more than thirty views of it. It was not the Gothic facade that was Monet's subject. It was the atmosphere that surrounded the cathedral. "To me the motif itself is an insignificant factor," Monet said, "What I want to reproduce is what exists between the motif and me."
All of the paintings in the series were made in 1892 and 1893. They were reworked in Monet's studio in 1894. In 1895, he chose what he considered to be the twenty best paintings from the series, and displayed them at his gallery in Paris. Of these twenty, he sold eight before the exhibition was over. Pissarro and Cezanne visited the exhibition and praised the series highly.
Gallery
References
Other websites
An analysis of Monet's Rouen series
Essay on Monet's Rouen Cathedral series from the J. Paul Getty Museum
Paintings by Claude Monet
1890s paintings
Paintings in the National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
Paintings in the Musee d'Orsay, Paris
Kailash Satyarthi

Kailash Satyarthi (born 11 January 1954) is an Indian children's rights activist. He founded the Bachpan Bachao Andolan (Save the Childhood Movement) in 1980. He has acted to protect the rights of 80,000 children.
He was awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize, along with Malala Yousafzai, "for their struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education".
References
1954 births
Living people
Indian activists
Corruption

Corruption is a system that starts out good but somehow goes wrong. The word comes from a Latin word meaning "Rotting". Corruption could be a government doing what they say is good, but instead oppress people, or an official doing something wrong. A text that is miscopied, or computer file or computer program which malfunctions or becomes infected with a computer virus, may be called "corrupt". It may also mean an abuse of power, usually for a personal benefit.
Sometimes the term just means bribery.
Related pages
Corruption Perceptions Index
Monopoly
Plutocracy
Political corruption
Tax evasion - Panama Papers
References
Politics
Social issues
Luigi Taveri

Luigi Taveri (19 September 1929 - 1 March 2018) was a Swiss motorcycle road racer. He was born in Horgen, Switzerland. He was three times world champion in the Grand Prix road racing championship, in 1962, 1964, and 1966.
Taveri made his world championship debut in the 1954 season. He participated in the Isle of Man TT on several occasions from 1955 to 1966 with three victories and several second placing amongst his results.
During his career he rode for MV Agusta, and became a works rider for Ducati, MZ, Kreidler and in 1961 for Honda.
Taveri died on 1 March 2018 in Zurich of complications from a stroke at the age of 88.
References
1929 births
2018 deaths
Motorcycle racers
Swiss sportspeople
Logan County, North Dakota

Logan County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 1,876 people lived there. The county seat is Napoleon.
References
North Dakota counties
Moesa District

Moesa is a district of the canton of Graubunden, Switzerland. It has an area of 496.11 km2 and a population of 7,640 people (as of December 2004).
It contains 3 Kreise (sub-districts) and 17 municipalities:
Districts of Graubunden
Eastern mosquitofish

The eastern mosquitofish, eastern gambusia, or mosquito fish (Gambusia holbrooki) is a fish that belongs to the Poeciliidae family. It is from the eastern United States but human beings brought it to many other parts of the world, such as Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and Australia, where it has caused problems as an invasive species.
The adult male eastern mosquitofish grows to 3.5 cm and the female to 6.0 cm. It is green or brown on top and blue, white or silver on the bottom. It has large eyes and one dorsal fin and a round tail fin.
This fish likes to live in fresh water but can live in water that has some salt. It can survive cold and warm temperatures. It eats insects and their larvae.
People brought the eastern mosquitofish to Hawaii in the 1910s and to Australia in the 1920s and set it free there. They thought it would eat mosquito larvae so there would be fewer mosquitoes. But the eastern mosquitofish did not eat more mosquitoes than the fish that were already in Australia did. The eastern mosquitofish outcompetes other fish and bites their tails or even eats them. It can kill larger fish by damaging their fins. In the western United States, the eastern mosquitofish killed or outcompeted many other fish that were better at controlling mosquitoes than it is. After people put eastern mosquitofish in a body of water, there may be an algal bloom because the eastern mosquitofish eats or kills all the fish that usually eat the algae.
This fish likes to eat frog eggs and tadpoles. It is one reason why the green and golden bell frog is endangered in Australia and the Chiricahua leopard frog in Arizona.
The fish has 50-300 eggs at a time. The eggs stay inside the female's body until they hatch. It takes the new fish two months to become adults. Eastern mosquitofish can do this several times each year.
The western mosquitofish G. affinis and eastern mosquitofish G. holbrooki used to both be called G. affinis because people thought they were the same species. They are not. According to the IUCN Global Invasive Species Database, most records in Australia that say "G. affinis" really refer to G. holbrooki.
References
Freshwater fish
Cyprinodontiformes
The Storm (1933 movie)

The Storm () is a 1933 Soviet drama movie directed by Vladimir Petrov. The film is based on play by Alexander Ostrovsky, The Storm. It stars Alla Tarasova, Ivan Chuvelyov, and Mikhail Tsaryov.
Actors
Alla Tarasova as Katerina Petrovna Kabanova
Ivan Chuvelyov as Tikhon Kabanov, her husband
Mikhail Tsaryov as Boris Grigoriyevich, her lover
Varvara Massalitinova as Marfa Ignatovna Kabanova, her mother-in-law
Irina Zarubina as Barbara Kabanova, her sister-in-law
References
Other websites
Russian drama movies
1933 drama movies
Movies based on plays
Soviet drama movies
The Lovin' Spoonful

The Lovin' Spoonful is an American folk-rock band formed in Greenwich Village, Manhattan, New York City, United States. Their members include; John Sebastian, Zal Yanovsky, Steve Boone, Jerry Yester, and Joe Butler. The Lovin' Spoonful had popular songs such as Summer in the City and Do You Believe In Magic?.
They are still performing live all around the United States as of 2023. The current members include original members Steve Boone and Joe Butler.
They were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2000.
Zal Yanovsky died on December the 13th 2002 from a heart attack at the age of 58.
Musical groups from New York City
Batgirl

Batgirl (Barbara Gordon) is a fictional Batman character who is the female crime solving-partner for Batman. She is the daughter of police commissioner James Gordon. In some cases she is either crippled or she gets killed by the Scarecrow or by The Joker.
She was played by Alicia Silverstone in Batman & Robin. She was voiced by Tara Strong in some animated movies such as in Batman: The Killing Joke. Leslie Grace was going to play the character in the cancelled DC Extended Universe movie Batgirl.
Other websites
Canarynoir: Home of Birdwatching - Birds of Prey
Television Obscurities - Batgirl and the Batman Phenomenon
Batman characters
DC Comics superheroes
DC Comics characters
Enantiornithes

Enantiornithes is a group of extinct avialans ("birds" in the broad sense). They are the most abundant and diverse group known from the Mesozoic era.
Most had teeth and clawed fingers on each wing, but otherwise looked much like modern birds. Over 80 species of enantiornitheans have been named, but some names represent only single bones, so probably not all are valid species.
Enantiornitheans became extinct at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary, as did the hesperornithids and all other non-avian dinosaurs. The Enantiornithes are thought to have left no living descendants.
The name "Enantiornithes" means "opposite birds", from Ancient Greek enantios (enantios) "opposite" + ornithes (ornithes) "birds" . The name was coined by Cyril Alexander Walker in a landmark paper which established the group. In his paper, Walker explained what he meant by "opposite":
This refers to an anatomical feature. The articulation of the shoulder bones has a concave-convex socket joint which is the reverse of the joint in modern birds.
References
Cretaceous birds
Doc Severinsen

Carl Hilding "Doc" Severinsen (born July 7, 1927) is an American pop and jazz trumpeter. He is best known for leading the NBC Orchestra on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. He has won a Grammy Award.
Severinsen was born on July 7, 1927 in Arlington, Oregon. He was married to Evonne Nyman from 1964 until they divorced in 1976. He married Emily Marshall in 1980. He has five children.
References
Other websites
Official website
Doc Severinsen Discography
Tonight Show Bio
1927 births
Living people
American jazz musicians
American pop musicians
American trumpeters
American television actors
Actors from Oregon
Grammy Award winners
Víctor Patíñez

Victor Patinez is a sprinter from Venezuela. Patinez competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics. He was born on 8 November 1949.
References
Other websites
1949 births
Living people
Venezuelan sprinters
Venezuelan Olympians
Daigo, Ibaraki

Daigo (Da Zi Ting ; -machi) is a town that is in the Kuji District, Ibaraki, Japan.
In 2003, about 22,813 people lived there, 70.03 people per km2. The total area is .
Other websites
Official website
Towns in Japan
Settlements in Ibaraki Prefecture
Midland, Texas

Midland is a city in the American state of Texas. It is called Midland, because it is the midway point between two bigger cities in Texas, Fort Worth and El Paso. Oil was discovered in the region in 1923 and is still a larger part of the economy.
Midland is also famous as the hometown of former First Lady Barbara Walker Bush. She and her husband, former president George H. W. Bush lived there, with their children including the later US President George W. Bush and his wife Laura, and his brother Jeb Bush, the former Governor of Florida.
References
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Smash Mouth

Smash Mouth is a rock band from San Jose, California, USA and Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Formed in 1994, the group is formed by Steve Harwell (lead vocals/Guitar), Greg Camp (guitar), Paul De Lisle (bass), and Kevin Coleman (original drummer). Their most famous song is "Walkin' on the Sun".
Influences
Smash Mouth stated music artists include Joe Jackson, Green Day, Beastie Boys, Bob Marley, Elvis Costello, Fishbone, Madness, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Beat, The Specials, Billy Idol and INXS as influences.
Studio albums
Fush Yu Mang (1997)
Astro Lounge (1999)
Smash Mouth (2001)
Get the Picture? (2003)
The Gift of Rock (2005)
Summer Girl (2006)
Magic (2012)
Singles
American rock bands
Canadian rock bands
Musical groups from California
Musicians from San Jose, California
People from Vancouver
Keene, Texas

Keene is a city in Johnson County, Texas, United States.
Cities in Texas
Timber framing

Timber framing (German: Holzfachwerk) is a way to build buildings. Timbers are the structure of the building and fit together like a skeleton. Sometimes the timbers can be seen from the outside. This is called half-timbered. The spaces between the timbers are filled with brick, plaster, wattle or daub. These spaces are often for decoration. Germany is famous for half-timbered buildings. There are also such buildings across Europe and in North America and Japan. The building method is over a thousand years old and has many styles.
References
Architecture
Colleyville, Texas

Colleyville is a city and suburb of Dallas and Fort Worth located in northeast Tarrant County, Texas, United States. It is roughly west of Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. The population was 22,807 at the 2010 census.
Colleyville is well known for its public schools, public safety, wealth, and rural atmosphere.
Hostage crisis
In January 2022, a man took hostages at a synagogue.
References
Cities in Texas
Settlements in Tarrant County, Texas
Krip Hop

Krip-Hop is a movement that draws attention to hip-hop artists with disabilities. Leroy Moore's Krip Hop Nation has released two mix tape CDs. The 'Krip' in Krip Hop is short for 'cripple'. The word is used by some disabled people to describe themselves. Moore chose to change the 'c' in 'crip' to a 'k' because there is a gang called the Crips. Krip Hop Nation performed at the Happening Weekend at DaDaFest 2010.
Musicians
Krip-Hop musicians include Miss Money and Kalyn Heffernan. Heffernan has brittle bone disease. She is the frontwoman of a group called Wheelchair Sports Camp.
References
Hip hop
People with disabilities
Pedro Troglio

Pedro Troglio (born 28 July 1965) is a former Argentine football player. He has played for Argentina national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1985/86||rowspan="3"|River Plate||rowspan="3"|Primera Division||1||0||||||||||1||0
|-
|1986/87||23||1||||||||||23||1
|-
|1987/88||33||2||||||||||33||2
|-
|1988/89||Hellas Verona||Serie A||32||1||||||||||32||1
|-
|1989/90||rowspan="2"|Lazio||rowspan="2"|Serie A||24||0||||||||||24||0
|-
|1990/91||16||1||||||||||16||1
|-
|1991/92||rowspan="3"|Ascoli||Serie A||32||4||||||||||32||4
|-
|1992/93||rowspan="2"|Serie B||38||6||||||||||38||6
|-
|1993/94||36||3||||||||||36||3
|-
|1994||Fujieda Blux||Football League||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|1995||Fukuoka Blux||Football League||29||10||3||1||colspan="2"|-||32||11
|-
|1996||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||27||10||1||0||14||2||42||12
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="6"|Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata||rowspan="6"|Primera Division||15||0||||||||||15||0
|-
|1997/98||6||1||||||||||6||1
|-
|1998/99||35||3||||||||||35||3
|-
|1999/00||28||0||||||||||28||0
|-
|2000/01||13||0||||||||||13||0
|-
|2001/02||27||0||||||||||27||0
|-
|2002/03||Union||Primera Division||31||4||||||||||31||4
212||11||||||||||212||11
178||15||||||||||178||15
56||20||5||1||14||2||75||23
446||46||5||1||14||2||465||49
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1987||||
|-
|1988||||
|-
|1989||8||0
|-
|1990||9||1
|-
!Total||||
|}
References
1965 births
Living people
Footballers from Buenos Aires
Argentine football managers
Iraj Eskandari

Iraj Eskandari (; 1907 - 1985) was an Persian Qajar politician. He was active in the Persian Revolution. He was killed in prison during the reign of Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar.
References
Iranian politicians
1908 births
1985 deaths
Ottmarsheim

Ottmarsheim is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern France, on Highway 9 just across the Rhine River from its terminus at the German Autobahn Steinenstadt interchange.
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Albert Hawke

Albert ("Bert") Redvers George Hawke (3 December 1900 - 14 February 1986) was the 18th Premier of Western Australia from 23 February 1953 to 2 April 1959. He was from the Labor Party. His nephew, Bob, became Prime Minister of Australia in the 1980s.
References
1900 births
1989 deaths
Hawke, Albert
Politicians from South Australia
Australian Labor Party politicians
Provisional government

A provisional government is a government set up in an emergency when a political void has been created by the collapse of a government. They are usually unelected and tend to arise after civil or foreign wars. Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Perigord used the term in the early 19th century. The first known establishment of a provisional government was in 1869 by the Metis leader Louis Riel at the Red River Colony.
Forms of government
Chris Farley

Christopher Crosby "Chris" Farley (February 15, 1964 - December 18, 1997) was an American comedian, movie, television, stage, and voice actor. He was known for his comedy work in Saturday Night Live.
Farley was born on February 15, 1964 in Madison, Wisconsin. He studied at Marquette University. He never married. Farley died on December 18, 1997 in his hotel room at 875 North Michigan Avenue in Chicago, Illinois from cocaine intoxication and morphine overdose or drug overdose, aged 33.
References
Other websites
1964 births
1997 deaths
Comedians from Wisconsin
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Drug-related accidental deaths in the United States
Actors from Madison, Wisconsin
Charles James Napier

General Sir Charles James Napier, GCB (August 10, 1782 - August 29, 1853) was a British general and Commander-in-Chief in India, famous for conquering Sindh province in present-day Pakistan.
1782 births
1853 deaths
British Army generals
Camarasaurus

Camarasaurus (meaning "chambered lizard") was a large plant-eating sauropod. It was about 18 meters long and weighed about 18 metric tones. Its name comes from its skull, which is in the shape of an arch. It lived during the late Jurassic, between 155 and 145 million years ago. These dinosaurs may have lived in herds.
It was first discovered in 1877 in Colorado by Oramel W. Lucas. Its fossil remains have been found in the Morrison Formation of Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming.
There are four species of Camarasaurus:
C. grandis ("grand chambered lizard")
C. lentus
C. lewisi
C. supremus ("biggest chambered lizard")
It was shown in the movie When Dinosaurs Roamed America.
Skull
Camarasaurus is among the most common and frequently well-preserved sauropod dinosaurs. The maximum size of the most common species, C. lentus, was about 15 meters (50 ft) in length. The largest species, C. supremus, reached a maximum length of 23 meters (75 ft) and maximum estimated weight of 47 tonnes (51.8 tons).
The arched skull of Camarasaurus was remarkably square and the blunt snout had many fenestrae (openings). It was sturdy and is often found in good condition by paleontologists. The 19 centimeter long (7.5 in) teeth were shaped like chisels (spatulate) and arranged evenly along the jaw. The strength of the teeth indicates that Camarasaurus probably ate coarser plant material than the slender-toothed diplodocids.
Palaeobiology
There is a fossil record of two adults and a 12.2 meter (40 ft) long juvenile that died together in the late Jurassic leriod, about 150 million years ago (northeast Wyoming). It is assumed that their bodies were washed to their final resting place, in river mud. This suggests that Camarasaurus traveled in herds or, at least, 'family' groups. Also, recovered camarasaur eggs have been found in lines, rather than in neatly arranged nests as with some other dinosaurs, which appears to suggest that, like most sauropods, Camarasaurus did not tend its young.
References
Other websites
Page from DinoData.org
Sauropods