pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Habeas corpus

A writ of (; Latin: "may you have the body") protects people from being kept in jail or prison without a legal reason and without any end date. It is a writ (legal action) that says that if someone who was arrested or imprisoned wants to go to court to argue that they are being held illegally, the prison official must bring the individual to the court. Once the person is brought before the court, the judge will decide if the person is being held lawfully, or has the right to be released.
References
Other websites
ACLU: Background on Habeas Corpus
Library of Congress: Magna Carta: Muse and Mentor
This American Life: 331: Habeas Schmabeas 2007
Habeas Corpus Resource Center
Human rights
Latin phrases
Law enforcement
David Alaba

David Olatukunbo Alaba (born 24 June 1992) is an Austrian defender who plays currently for Real Madrid and the Austria national football team.
References
1992 births
Austrian footballers
Association football midfielders
Association football full-backs
UEFA Euro 2016 players
Sportspeople from Vienna
Living people
FC Bayern Munchen players
Real Madrid players
Austria at UEFA Euro 2016
Austria at UEFA Euro 2020
Takadanobaba Station

Takadanobaba Station (Gao Tian Ma Chang Yi ,takadanobabaeki) is a railway station of JR East, Tokyo Metro, and Seibu Railway in Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Adjacent stations
JR East
Yamanote Line
Shin-Okubo - Takadanobaba - Mejiro
Tokyo Metro
Tozai Line
Ochiai (T-02) - Takadanobaba (T-03) - Waseda (T-04)
Seibu Railway
Seibu Shinjuku Line
Ltd Express "Koedo"
Seibu Shinjuku - Takadanobaba - Tokorozawa
Ltd Express "Kawagoe"
Seibu Shinjuku - Takadanobaba - Tanashi
Commuter Express, Expless, Semi Expless
Seibu Shinjuku - Takadanobaba - Saginomiya
Local
Seibu Shinjuku - Takadanobaba - Shimo-Ochiai
Other websites
Railway stations in Tokyo
Ben Dunne Sr.

Ben Dunne (19 May 1908 - 14 April 1983) was the founder of Dunnes Stores.
Life
Ben Dunne was born Bernard Dunne on 19 May 1908, in County Down, Ireland. When he was young, he would often pick berries and help at a butcher's shop. He went to St. Mary's School until he was 14 years old.
In 1926, when he was 18, after deciding not to emigrate to the United States, Dunne moved to Drogheda and worked in Anderson's Drapery store there, he then moved to Cameron's Drapery Store in Longford before finally moving to Roches Stores in Cork in the mid-1930s, it was there he met his wife Nora Maloney, they married in 1939.
In 1944, Ben Dunne left Roches Stores to open his own store, Dunnes Stores, on Patrick's Street in Cork. Police were forced to deal with crowds on opening day. He made an agreement with Des Darrer until 1952, when Darrer rebranded the Dunnes Stores as Darrers Stores, it closed down in 2007.
Later life and death
In 1960, groceries were introduced to Dunnes Stores, and he saw a number of changes in the 1960s and 1970s, he passed away of a heart attack on 14 April 1983, at the age of 74.
1908 births
1983 deaths
Irish businesspeople
Lysis

Lysis is when a cell's wall or membrane falls apart and kills the cell. It usually happens when the cell is attacked by a virus or enzyme.
Cell biology
Atrial-natriuretic peptide

Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP) (also called atrial natriuretic factor and atrial natriuretic hormone) is a vasodilator and a hormone. It is produced by the brain in response to increased blood pressure. It inhibits renin, an enzyme produced by the juxtaglomerular apparatus. This causes you to secrete more salt and water.
Proteins
Hormones
Teapot Dome

Teapot Dome was a political scandal that took place in 1921 to 1922. The name comes from an oil reserve near Teapot Rock, Wyoming. President Warren G. Harding let the reserve and another reserve in California, be under the control of the Department of the Interior. The Secretary of the Interior, Albert Fall, who had taken $100,000 from oil companies, then let oil companies use the land. The United States Senate looked into the matter and found Fall had committed conspiracy. It is thought to be one of the biggest political scandals in American history. The scandal caused a large amount of damage to the legacy of former President Harding.
Political consequences
1924 Presidential Election
In 1924, Democrats tried to use Teapot Dome to their advantage in that year's presidential election by reminding people about it. The tactic failed and Republicans handily won.
History of Wyoming
Political scandals in the United States
Warren G. Harding
1921 in the United States
1922 in North America
20th century in California
Oberbergischer Kreis

The Oberbergische Kreis is a Landkreis (rural district) in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Oberbergische means Upper Bergian, meaning it is the part of the medieval county of Berg which is up river. The other part of the county, lower down the river Wupper was called Niederbergisch or Lower Berg.
The districts in North Rhine Westphalia were changed between 1969/75.
Coat of arms
Politics
District Administrator
1945-1951: Dr. August Dresbach, CDU
1951-1952: Fritz Eschmann, SPD
1952-1956: Wilhelm Henn, CDU
1956-1961: Fritz Eschmann, SPD
1961-1964: Reinhard Kaufmann, CDU
1964-1969: Dr. Heinrich Schild, CDU
1969-1989: Hans Wichelhaus, CDU
1989-1994: Hans-Leo Kausemann, CDU
1994-1999: Herbert Heidtman, SPD
Since the October 1st, 1999 there is only one (directly elected) District Administrator who at the same time is head of management:
1999-2004: Hans-Leo Kausemann, CDU
2004-today: Hagen Jobi, CDU
District Administrator for the management
1946-1979: Dr. Friedrich-Wilhelm Goldenbogen, CDU
1979-1987: Dr. Dieter Fuchs, CDU
1987-1994: Dr. Gert Ammermann, CDU
1995-1999: Heribert Rohr, SPD
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website
Touristical website
Kreisinformationssystem Oberberg
Rural Districts in Regierungsbezirk Cologne
Eco-socialism

Eco-socialism is an ideology that mixes socialism with green politics, environmentalism, ecology, anti-capitalism and anti-globalisation. Eco-socialists believe that capitalism, along with imperialism and globalisation, causes war, poverty, and the destruction of the environment.
Eco-socialists want community ownership of the means of production, and to restore the environment.
List of eco-socialists
Jean-Luc Melenchon
Elmar Altvater
John Bellamy Foster
Murray Bookchin
Barry Commoner
Jesse Klaver
Joel Kovel
Caroline Lucas
Elizabeth May
David McReynolds
William Morris
Jill Stein
Pernille Skipper
Related pages
Anarcho-primitivism
Anti-capitalism
Anti-globalization movement
Green politics
References
Political movements
Green politics
Socialism
Ben Shapiro

Benjamin Aaron Shapiro (born January 15, 1984) is an American lawyer, businessman, columnist, and conservative commentator who considers himself a libertarian. Shapiro is pro-life and supports capital punishment. Shapiro has criticised the media for being too left-wing.
Shapiro is Jewish.
Works
Shapiro has interviewed many right-wing politicians and media people. Shapiro was mentioned by name in a leaked Google e-mail about radical YouTube content which called Shapiro, Jordan Peterson and Dennis Prager Nazis.
The Economist published an interview with him calling him alt-right but then said that he was a critic of the alt-right, apologized, and described him as "radical conservative". He writes for some newspapers and magazines including The Washington Post. The Atlantic and The New York Times describe his political philosophy as either conservatism or extreme conservatism.
Shapiro has often said "Facts don't care about your feelings."
Shapiro argued that transgenderism should not have been removed from the DSM as a mental illness.
Shapiro has written eleven books, including The Right Side of History and How to Destroy America in Three Easy Steps.
References
Other websites
California Bar profile
Podcasters
Republicans (United States)
Zionists
Anti-communists
Libertarians
American radio personalities
American political commentators
American bloggers
American Jews
Vusamazulu Credo Mutwa

Vusamazulu Credo Mutwa (21 July 1921 - 25 March 2020) was a South African Zulu sangoma (traditional healer). He is known for writing books about African mythology, traditional Zulu folklore and extraterrestrial encounters. His works include Indaba my Children and Tree of Life Trilogy. He was born in the Colony of Natal (present day KwaZulu-Natal).
Mutwa believed in using traditional African medicines for the treatment of HIV/AIDS, cancer and tuberculosis. He also agreed with David Icke's "reptilian" theory.
Mutwa died on 25 March 2020 at the age of 98.
References
1921 births
2020 deaths
South African writers
Stevensville, Montana

Stevensville is a town in Ravalli County, Montana, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 1,809.
References
Towns in Montana
Wilson Harris

Sir Theodore Wilson Harris (24 March 1921 - 8 March 2018) was a Guyanese writer. He wrote poetry, but has since become a well-known novelist and essayist.
His writing style was often said to be abstract and densely metaphorical. Harris was thought to be one of the most original and innovative voices in postwar literature in English.
References
Other websites
Wilson Harris British Council Literature
Wilson Harris: An Overview.
The Wilson Harris Bibliography
Maya Jaggi, "Redemption song", profile of Wilson Harris, The Guardian, 16 December 2006.
Caribbean Review of Books page on Harris
Wilson Harris - an Interview , by Fred D'Aguiar; BOMB 82/Winter 2003.
1921 births
2018 deaths
Essayists
Guyanese writers
Novelists from South America
Poets
Curtea de Argeș

Curtea de Arges is a municipality in Arges County, Romania. In 2011, 27,359 people live in Curtea de Arges.
References
Municipalities of Romania
Cities in Romania
American Go Association

The American Go Association (AGA) was founded in 1935, and it is responsible to promote and manage the board game of Go in the United States of America. It is also a member of the International Go Federation.
AGA Activities
The AGA publishes a weekly online newsletter, The American Go E-Journal, and an annual Yearbook. They maintains a national rating system and organizes national events, The US Go Congress and AGA City League. They also select North American representatives in international tournaments; and support their members as they promote Go in their communities. AGA also holds a youth summer camp that includes instruction from professional players.
AGA Professional System
In December 2011, The AGA made a new professional players system for the US and Canada. Their certification system is open to US and Canadian citizens via invitation. In recognition of this movement, several Asian professional tournaments have invited AGA professionals.
AGA Professional Players
Professional status in Go is valid for life unless the player retires (This is also same in Japan and other Asian countries). The dates below indicate when the players were granted the AGA professional status.
2012: Andy Liu 1P and Gansheng Shi 1P
2014: Calvin Sun 1P
2015: Ryan Li 1P
2016: Eric Lui 1P
Related pages
British Go Association
European Go Federation
International Go Federation
Nihon Ki-in (Japanese counterpart of AGA)
Kansai Ki-in
Female Go players
References
Other websites
Official site
The American Go E-Journal
AGA Yearbook
AGA ratings
US Go Congress
US Go Summer Camps for Kids
Board games
Non-profit organizations of the United States
Sports organizations of the United States
1935 establishments in the United States
Go organizations
Gurdon, Arkansas

Gurdon is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Roger H. Zion

Roger Herschel Zion (September 17, 1921 - September 24, 2019) was an American politician.
He was elected as a Republican to the United States House of Representatives from Indiana in the 1966 election to the 90th Congress and was re-elected to the three succeeding Congresses, serving from January 3, 1967 to January 3, 1975. Zion was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1974 to the 94th Congress, losing to Philip H. Hayes.
Zion died at his home in Evansville, Indiana on September 24, 2019 at the age of 98.
References
Other websites
1921 births
2019 deaths
United States representatives from Indiana
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Michigan
Tomodachi Collection

Tomodachi Collection is a life and social simulator video game created for the Nintendo DS by Nintendo SPD. The video game is a prequel to the video game Tomodachi Collection: New Life or Tomodachi Life in other countries. The video game is only available in Japan for Japan DS's. This game features Nintendo's avatars featured on the Wii called Miis.
Gameplay
The game first starts the player on an empty island. On the island, you are to give the island a name. Afterwards, you must give your island a look-alike Mii that looks like you. Then you will feed them, give them another Mii to live with. After this is complete, the player is allowed to make as many Miis as they want to unlock other parts of the island such as an interior or clothing store. The game does not end, and you can play for as long as you want.
Nintendo DS games
Video games developed in Japan
Juan Bosch

Juan Emilio Bosch Gavino (30 June 1909 - 1 November 2001) was a politician, historian, short story writer, essayist, and educator. He was the first democratically elected President of the Dominican Republic in 38 years. He served as president from February through September of 1963. Before this, he had been the leader of the Dominican opposition in exile to the dictatorial regime of Rafael Trujillo for over 25 years.
In 1934, he married Isabel Garcia and had two children with her: Leon and Carolina. During Trujillo's dictatorship, Bosch was jailed for his political ideas, being released after several months. In 1938, Bosch managed to leave the country, settling in Puerto Rico.
Juan Bosch died on November 1, 2001 after a long hospitalization period in Santo Domingo. He was suffering from Alzheimer's disease and was hospitalized for respiratory failure. As a former President, he received the corresponding honors at the National Palace, and was buried in his hometown of La Vega.
Related pages
List of historians by continent
References
Other websites
International Jose Guillermo Carrillo Foundation
Overview of modern Dominican history
Juan Bosch Foundation (in Spanish)
Dominican Homeland History (in Spanish)
Juan Bosch: Una vida por la democracia, by Jesus Adolfo Becerril Valencia
Los Bosch Gavino: apuntes y graficas sobre su historia familiar
1909 births
2001 deaths
Presidents of the Dominican Republic
Historians
Dominican Republic academics
Dominican Republic writers
Veli Lehtelä

Veli Veikko Valtteri Lehtela (6 September 1935 - 3 June 2020) was a Finnish rower. He competed in various two-man and four man events at the 1956, 1960 and 1964 Olympics and won two bronze medals, in 1956 and 1960. He was born in Saaksmaki, Finland.
Lehtela died on 3 June 2020 in Helsinki, aged 84.
References
1935 births
2020 deaths
Finnish Olympic bronze medalists
Rowers
Burnie, Tasmania

Burnie (Palawa Kani: Mituwaynatji) is a small city in Tasmania, a state of Australia.
Cities in Tasmania
Laytonsville, Maryland

Laytonsville is a town in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States.
Towns in Montgomery County, Maryland
Mohamed El Ouafa

Mohamed El Ouafa ( - 1948 - 27 December 2020) was a Moroccan politician. He was a member of Istiqlal Party. He was Minister of Education in Abdelilah Benkirane's cabinet from 2012 to 2013. Between 2000 and 2012 he was Ambassador to India, Iran and Brazil.
Ouafa died of COVID-19 on 27 December 2020 in Rabat, Morocco at the age of 72.
References
1948 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Morocco
Moroccan politicians
Ambassadors
Districts of Sri Lanka

In Sri Lanka, districts (, ) are the second-level administrative divisions. The first level are the provinces. Each province contains a number of districts. There are 25 districts in the country. They are organized into 9 provinces. Each district is administered under a District Secretary. Secretaries are appointed by the central government.
Districts
All population numbers are from the most recent census of Sri Lanka, in 2012. Population density has been calculated using the land area rather than the total area (total area would have included the area of rivers and lakes).
References
Tall Girl 2

Tall Girl 2 is an 2022 American teen romantic comedy movie. It is directed by Emily Ting from a screenplay by Sam Wolfson. The movie stars Ava Michelle, Sabrina Carpenter, Griffin Gluck, and Steve Zahn. It is the sequel to the 2019 movie Tall Girl. The movie released on February 11, 2022.
Plot
Jodi Kreyman deals with her newfound popularity. Her miscommunications, however, start causing rifts with those around her and now she really needs to "stand tall."
Cast
Ava Michelle as Jodi Kreyman
Sabrina Carpenter as Harper Kreyman
Griffin Gluck as Jack Dunkleman
Luke Eisner as Stig Mohlin
Anjelika Washington as Fareeda Marks
Rico Paris as Schnipper
Johanna Liauw as Stella Mohlin
Clara Wilsey as Kimmy Stitcher
Steve Zahn as Richie Kreyman
Angela Kinsey as Helaine Kreyman
Jan Luis Castellanos as Tommy Torres
Chris Wylde as Corey Dunkleman
Rachael Thompson as Ms. Lee
Odessa Feaster as Fareeda's mom
Doug Spearman as Fareeda's dad
Production
On December 1, 2020, Netflix selected Sam Wolfson to write a Tall Girl sequel, with Ava Michelle set to return as Jodi.
Principal photography began on April 12, 2021, and concluded on May 21, 2021, in New Orleans, Louisiana. The film was released on February 11, 2022.
References
2022 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American teen romance movies
American teen comedy movies
Netflix movies
Trams in London

This article is a general one on trams in London. For a specific article on the organisation responsible for running the current generation of trams in London, see London Trams. For a complete list of historical tram operators, see list of tram operators
There have been two separate generations of trams in London, from 1860 to 1952 and from 2000. Between 1952 and 2000 no trams ran in London.
The decision to abolish the first generation of trams was taken in a way which allowed various interested groups to have a say, but with little or no consultation to or with the general population. The debate was largely about trams on London, and made in a way which reflected the time when the British Labour Party controlled both London and the UK.
The first trams in London were authorised by an Act of Parliament in 1870. They were, of course, horse-drawn at that time, although steam power was also possible.
References
Trams in London
sv:Londons sparvag
Jōkyū

, also called Shokyu, was a Japanese era name (Nian Hao , nengo, lit. year name) after Kempo and before Joo. This period started in April 1219 and ended in April 1222. The reigning emperor was Juntoku-tenno (Shun De Tian Huang ).
Events of the Jokyu era
12 February 1219 (Jokyu 1, 26th day of the 1st month): Shogun Sanetomo was assassinated on the steps of Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gu in Kamakura."
1220 (Jokyu 2, 2nd month): The emperor visited the Iwashimizu Shrine and the Kamo Shrines.
13 May 1221 (Jokyu 3, 20th day of the 4th month): In the 11th year of Juntoku's reign, the emperor abdicated; and the succession (senso) was received by eldest son who was only 4 years old. Soon after, Emperor Chukyo is said to have acceded to the throne (sokui). Chukyo was emperor for only a few months.
29 July 1221 (Jokyu 3, 9th day of the 7th month): In the 1st year of what is now considered to have been Chukyo's reign, he abdicated; and contemporary scholars then construed that the succession (senso) was received by a grandson of former Emperor Go-Toba.
1221 (Jokyu 3): The Jokyu War (Jokyu no ran) was an armed attempt by Emperor Go-Toba to take power from the Kamakura shogunate. The effort did not succeed.
14 January 1222 (Jokyu 3, 1st day of the 12th month): Emperor Go-Horikawa's role as emperor was confirmed (sokui).
Related pages
Kamakura period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
New York Public Library Digital Gallery, early photograph of Shrine steps where Sanetomo was killed
Japanese eras
1219
1220
1221
1222
1220s in Japan
Sami Hyypiä

Sami Hyypia (born 7 October 1973 in Porvoo) is a Finnish football player. He plays for Bayer Leverkusen and the Finland national team. He is a defender in both of his teams and is captain of Finland and used to be the captain of Liverpool.
Club career statistics
|-
|1992||rowspan="4"|Myllykosken Pallo||rowspan="4"|Veikkausliiga||33||0||||||||||0||0||33||0
|-
|1993||12||0||||||||||1||0||13||0
|-
|1994||25||5||||||||||4||0||29||5
|-
|1995||26||3||||||||||4||0||30||3
|-
|1995/96||rowspan="4"|Willem II||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||14||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0||14||0
|-
|1996/97||30||1||5||1||colspan="2"|-||0||0||35||2
|-
|1997/98||30||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0||33||0
|-
|1998/99||26||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0||31||2
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="10"|Liverpool||rowspan="10"|Premier League||38||2||2||0||2||0||0||0||42||2
|-
|2000/01||35||3||6||0||6||1||11||0||58||4
|-
|2001/02||37||3||2||0||1||0||16||2||56||5
|-
|2002/03||36||3||3||0||4||0||12||2||55||5
|-
|2003/04||38||4||4||0||1||0||8||1||51||5
|-
|2004/05||32||2||1||0||1||0||15||1||49||3
|-
|2005/06||36||1||6||1||1||0||14||0||57||2
|-
|2006/07||23||2||0||0||1||1||5||0||29||3
|-
|2007/08||27||1||4||1||0||0||13||2||44||4
|-
|2008/09||16||1||1||0||2||1||0||0||19||2
|-
|2009/10||Bayer Leverkusen||Bundesliga||||||||||||||||||||
96||8||||||||||9||0||105||8
100||3||9||1||colspan="2"|-||4||0||113||4
318||22||29||2||19||3||94||8||460||35
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
514||32||38||3||19||3||107||8||678||47
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1992||1||0
|-
|1993||0||0
|-
|1994||2||0
|-
|1995||4||0
|-
|1996||5||0
|-
|1997||4||0
|-
|1998||7||0
|-
|1999||7||1
|-
|2000||6||0
|-
|2001||7||0
|-
|2002||6||1
|-
|2003||9||2
|-
|2004||8||0
|-
|2005||8||0
|-
|2006||7||1
|-
|2007||9||0
|-
|2008||5||0
|-
|2009||8||0
|-
!Total||103||5
|}
Other websites
Thisisanfield.com player profile
Profile at ESPNsoccernet.com
References
1973 births
Living people
Finnish footballers
Kingston, Tennessee

Kingston is a city in and the county seat of Roane County, Tennessee, United States. This city is thirty-six miles southwest of Knoxville. It had a population of 5,934 at the 2010 United States census.
References
Cities in Tennessee
County seats in Tennessee
Charlton County, Georgia

Charlton County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 12,518 people lived there. The county seat is Folkston.
References
1854 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
José Eulogio Gárate

Jose Eulogio Garate is a former football player. He has played for Spain national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1966-67||rowspan="11"|Atletico Madrid||rowspan="11"|La Liga||14||9
|-
|1967-68||23||8
|-
|1968-69||20||14
|-
|1969-70||30||16
|-
|1970-71||28||17
|-
|1971-72||16||5
|-
|1972-73||24||5
|-
|1973-74||29||11
|-
|1974-75||32||17
|-
|1975-76||24||7
|-
|1976-77||1||0
241||109
241||109
International career statistics
|-
!Total||18||5
|}
References
Spanish footballers
Karen E. Bender

Karen E. Bender is an American novelist. She won a 1997 Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers' Award. She was a finalist for the 2015 National Book Award.
Life
She graduated from University of California, Los Angeles, and University of Iowa.
She has taught at Hollins University, University of Iowa, Tunghai University, Warren Wilson College, Chatham University, and the University of North Carolina, Wilmington.
Her work has appeared in Granta, Narrative Magazine, Ploughshares, Harvard Review, and Guernica.
Works
The New Order: Stories: Berkeley, California : Counterpoint, 2018. ISBN 9781640090996
Refund, Counterpoint, 2015. ISBN 9781619026230
A town of empty rooms Berkeley, CA : Counterpoint, 2013.ISBN 9781619022744
Like normal people London : Picador, 2001. ISBN 9780330373807
References
Other websites
http://karenebender.com/
WONDERFUL STRANGENESS: AN INTERVIEW WITH KAREN E. BENDER The Fourth River, December 8, 2018
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
American novelists
List of country calling codes

The page is a list of country calling codes. These are area codes for telephone numbers.
Zone 1 - North American Numbering Plan Area
Places in the NANPA (North American Numbering Plan Area) have been given area codes as if they were all areas inside one country.
For more information please see nanpa.com
Zone 2 - Mostly Africa
Zone 3 - Europe
Zone 4 - Europe
Zone 5 - Mexico, Central and South America, West Indies
Zone 6 - South Pacific and Oceania
Zone 7 - Russia and its vicinity (former Soviet Union)
7 - Russia; Kazakhstan; Abkhazia (disputed with Georgia)
Zone 8 - East Asia and Special Services
Zone 9 - West, South and Central Asia, Middle East
Zone 0
0 - unused
Other websites
http://www.lincmad.com/world.html
http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-t/opb/sp/T-SP-LT.1-2015-PDF-E.pdf
http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-t/opb/sp/T-SP-E.164D-2016-PDF-E.pdf
http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-t/opb/sp/T-SP-E.164C-2011-PDF-E.pdf
http://www.wtng.info/
Lists of countries
Telephone numbers
Country codes
Nati Mistral

Natividad Macho Alvarez (13 December 1928 - 20 August 2017) was a Spanish movie and stage actress better known by the stage name Nati Mistral. She was born in Madrid, Spain.
Mistral was known for her movie roles in The Captain's Ship (1947), Gold and Ivory (1947), Currito of the Cross (1949), Service at Sea (1951), Cabaret (1953), Lovers of Toledo (1953), My Street (1960), and in Mis tres amores (1971). She won the National Theater Prize in 1997.
Mistral died of complications from a stroke in Madrid on 20 August 2017 at the age of 88.
References
Other websites
1928 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Spanish movie actors
Spanish stage actors
Actors from Madrid
British Railways D0226

D0226 and D0227 were two prototype diesel shunting locomotives built in 1956 by English Electric at its Vulcan Foundry in Newton-le-Willows to demonstrate its wares to British Railways. They originally carried numbers D226 and D227, their Vulcan Foundry works numbers, but these were later amended to avoid clashing with the numbers of new Class 40 locomotives.
D0226
English Electric locomotives
Vulcan Foundry locomotives
C locomotives
Silkworm (missile)

The Silkworm missile was the NATO reporting name for these kinds of Chinese anti-ship missiles:
Shang You or SY-series
Hai Ying or HY-series
Fei Long or FL-series
These missiles were the Chinese version of the Soviet P-15 Termit missile. They used hot launch mechanism for launching the missile from ships.
Other websites
Federation of American Scientists page on HY-1
HY-2
Missiles
Per T. Ohlsson

Per Evald Torbjorn Ohlsson (3 March 1958 - 27 October 2021) was a Swedish journalist and author. He was born in Malmo, Sweden.
He was also an editor of the student newspaper Lundagard from 1980 to 1981. He then worked as a journalist for the newspaper Expressen from 1982 to 1985.
From 1985 to 1988 he was a correspondent in the United States for the newspaper Sydsvenska Dagbladet and from 1990 to 2005 he was political editor-in-chief at Sydsvenska Dagbladet.
Ohlsson died on 27 October 2021 in Malmo from lymphoma at the age of 63.
References
1958 births
2021 deaths
Swedish journalists
Deaths from lymphoma
Cancer deaths in Sweden
Umar Edelkhanov

Umar Edelkhanov (29 December 1963) is a Russian weightlifter. Umar competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
References
Other websites
1963 births
Living people
Russian sportspeople
Weightlifters
Finnish Ski Association

The Finnish Ski Association (, ) is a skiing governing body in Finland. It is based in the towns of Helsinki and Lahti. It is a member of FIS. It runs cross-country skiing, ski jumping and Noridc skiing. Sections for alpine skiing and freestyle skiing are instead within the Ski Sport Finland.
It was established in 1908 as Liitto Suomen hiihtourheilun edistamiseksi. The first chairman was Lennart Munck Af Flukila. It modern name was adopted in 1931.
Chairmen
1908-1911 Lennart Munck Af Flukila
1911-1912 Artur Antman
1912-1913 Eino Saastamoinen
1914-1915 Frans Ilander
1915-1931 Toivo Aro
1931 Armas Palmros
1931-1937 Juho Hillo
1937-1941 Tauno Aarre
1941-1942 Kalle Vierto
1942 Armas Palamaa
1942-1954 Yrjo Kaloniemi
1954-1960 Akseli Kaskela
1960-1967 Ali Koskimaa
1967-1985 Hannu Koskivuori
1986-1989 Matti Autio
1990-1995 Eino Petajaniemi
1996-2000 Esko Aho
2000-2002 Paavo M. Petaja
2003-2004 Seppo Rehunen
2005-2009 Jaakko Holkeri
2009- Matti Sundberg
References
Other websites
National members of the International Ski Federation
1908 establishments in Europe
Skiing in Finland
Sport in Helsinki
Lahti
20th-century establishments in Finland
2019 Dresden heist

The 2019 Dresden heist occurred in the Grunes Gewolbe (Green Vault) museum in Dresden, Saxony, Germany, on 25 November 2019. Three out of ten sets of jewelry were stolen.
The stolen items include diamond-laden breast star of the Polish Order of the White Eagle, a hat clasp with a 16-carat diamond, a diamond epaulet and a diamond-studded hilt containing nine large and 770 smaller diamonds, along with a matching scabbard.
It is the largest such theft since World War II.
References
2019 crimes in Europe
2010s crimes in Germany
Burglary
2019 heist
November 2019 events
2019 in Germany
Raven's Progressive Matrices

Raven's Progressive Matrices is a test that measures a person's ability to solve problems and think logically. It was created by a man named John C. Raven. This test is different from others because it does not depend much on language or cultural knowledge. It uses images and patterns, not words.
The test is made up of many different pictures, arranged in a grid or "matrix." Each picture has a pattern, but one piece of the pattern is missing. The person taking the test needs to find the missing piece from a list of options. The test gets harder as it goes on. It starts with simple pictures and patterns, and then becomes more complex. This is why it is called "progressive". The test can show if a person is good at seeing patterns and relationships between things. This test can be used with both children and adults. It is helpful because it does not require any reading or writing skills, so it can be used with people from many different backgrounds and education levels.
References
Psychometrics
Maloy, Iowa

Maloy is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup

The FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup is an international association football tournament, organized by FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association), for national teams of women under the age of 20.
Results
Key:
a.e.t. - after extra time
g.g - after sudden death extra time
p - after penalty shoot-out
Teams reaching the top four
References
Sandringham House

Sandringham House is in Norfolk, England. It has been in the British royal family since Albert, Prince Consort bought it for Edward VII of the United Kingdom.
Like Balmoral, it is the private property of the monarch of the United Kingdom, not an official, government owned, building. This meant that when Edward VIII abdicated in 1936 the new king, George VI, had to buy the properties from his brother.
York Cottage is in the grounds of Sandringham Estate.
Royal residences in the United Kingdom
Dave Lee Travis

Dave Lee Travis (born 25 May 1945), also known as DLT, is a British radio and television presenter. He was born in Buxton, Derbyshire. He started being a presenter for BBC Radio 1 in 1967. From 1981 to 2001, Travis presented A Jolly Good Show.
Personal life
Travis married his wife Marianne in 1971. He said he has cheated on her "once or twice".
Sex offence charges
Travis was arrested on 15 November 2012 as part of Operation Yewtree, an investigation into sexual abuse by Jimmy Savile and other people. Travis was on trial for 14 counts of indecent assault and one count of sexual assault. He has pleaded not guilty to all charges. Travis told police that if he had known Savile was a pedophile he would have reported him. Travis was cleared of all but two charges on 13 February 2014. He was retried on those two charges and another charge. On 23 September 2014, he was convicted of one count of indecent assault.
References
1945 births
Living people
British radio personalities
British sex offenders
English television presenters
Operation Yewtree
People acquitted of sex crimes
People from Derbyshire
Semicircle

In geometry, a semicircle is a two-dimensional geometric shape that forms half of a circle. Being half of a circle's 360deg (360 degrees), the arc of a semicircle always measures 180deg. A triangle inscribed in a semicircle is always a right triangle.
Other websites
Semicircle - Mathworld
Shapes
Ray Stiles

Ray Stiles was in the band Mud during the 1970s. Mud had a charting song called "Tiger Feet", which gave a massive dance craze shortly after. Since the late 1980s, Stiles has been the bass guitarist for the Hollies.
British guitarists
Milkfish

The milkfish (Chanos chanos) is the sole living species in the family Chanidae. In the Philippines, it is also known as bangus. It is the national fish of that place. The tautonym is from Greek khanos.
Nicknames
It has nicknames like bandeng, chanos, truck, common chanos, Philippine milkfish, monkey, sea tarsier, gorillafish, gorilla fish, or butterfly kingfish. Except for Philippine milkfish, these nicknames are not the case in the Philippines, so in that place, it is called bangus or Philippine milkfish.
The first recorded use of Philippine milkfish as a fish name in English was in 2017.
New Year chanos
It is mistakenly called New Year chanos by other people, like Americans. This name is not canon in Chanos chanos.
Extinct genera
Subfamily incertae sedis
Genus Dastilbe
Subfamily Parachaninae
Genus Parachanos
Genus Grandellius
Genus Zorzinolepis
Subfamily Rubiesichthyinae
Genus Actinorhynchus
Genus Bonorhynchodon
Genus Goombaichthys
Genus Rubiesichthys
Teleosts
Philippines
Bittern

Bitterns are waterbirds, living mostly in freshwater sites. They are a type of heron, wading birds in the family Ardeidae. They are shorter-necked, and more secretive than other herons. Most of them have good camouflage amongst the reeds where they make their nests.
Bitterns form a monophyletic subfamily of the herons, the Botaurinae.
Bitterns usually frequent reedbeds and similar marshy areas, and feed on amphibians, reptiles, insects, and fish. Unlike the similar storks, ibises, and spoonbills, herons and bitterns fly with their necks retracted, not outstretched.
They were called haeferblaete in Old English; the word "bittern" came to English from Old French.
Bitterns are in three genera. The genus Ixobrychus contains mainly small species. The genus Botaurus has the larger bitterns. There is a single species in a third genus, Zebrilus. The distribution of bitterns is pretty much worldwide.
References
Ardeidae
Curtiss BT2C

The Curtiss BT2C is a military aircraft. It was designed and built as a bomber and torpedo launcher. But it was never built in series, World War II was finished before its series of test flight. Only nine examples were built.
United States Navy aircraft
World War II American aircraft
Sophie Baron La Salle

Sophie Baron La Salle (born 22 September 1990) is a Canadian water polo player. She played for the Canadian women's national water polo team at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships.
References
Other websites
Sophie Baron la Salle of Canada. Getty Images
1990 births
Living people
Canadian water polo players
Wallace Triplett

Wallace Triplett (April 18, 1926 - November 8, 2018) was a professional American football player. He was born in La Mott, Pennsylvania. Triplett was the first African-American to be drafted by and play for a National Football League team.
For that reason, his portrait hangs in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, Ohio. He played for Detroit Lions and the Chicago Cardinals.
Triplett died on November 8, 2018 at the age of 92.
References
Other websites
Video: "Wally Triplett: My Penn State Football Story" , October 14, 2008.
Cheltenham High School Hall of Fame
Wally Triplett Penn State African American Chronicles profile and interview
1926 births
2018 deaths
Detroit Lions players
Arizona Cardinals players
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Wacker Drive

Wacker Drive is a major street in Chicago, Illinois, United States, running along the south side of the main branch and the east side of the south branch of the Chicago River. The street is a multilevel street.
The vast majority of it is double-decked; the upper level intended for local traffic, and the lower level for through-traffic and trucks servicing buildings on the road (and originally a dock).
Roads in Chicago
Ruth van der Meijden

Ruth van der Meijden (born 15 August 1984) is a Dutch long distance runner. van der Meijden represents Netherlands at international competitions.
Van der Meijden tried to run the qualifying time for the 2020 Summer Olympics at an abandoned airport. She was not able to do so. She competed at the 2022 European Athletics Championships in the marathon event.
References
1984 births
Dutch long-distance runners
Living people
List of named minor planets: 50000–59999

From 50,000 to 59,999
50000 Quaoar
50719 Elizabethgriffin
51823 Rickhusband
51824 Mikeanderson
51825 Davidbrown
51826 Kalpanachawla
51827 Laurelclark
51828 Ilanramon
51829 Williemccool
51983 Honig
52246 Donaldjohanson
52266 Van Flandern
52872 Okyrhoe
52975 Cyllarus
53311 Deucalion
54509 YORP
54598 Bienor
55576 Amycus
57424 Caelumnoctu
57868 Pupin
58097 Alimov
58534 Logos
Related pages
References
Other websites
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets, Minor Planet Center
Lists of minor planets by name
Official Opposition (United Kingdom)

Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition, or the Official Opposition in the United Kingdom is led by The Leader of the Opposition. This is usually the political party with the second largest number of seats in the House of Commons, as the largest party will usually form the government. Since May, 2010, the Official Opposition has been the Labour Party.
Politics of the United Kingdom
The Best of Me (Mya song)

"The Best of Me" is a 2000 song by American singer Mya and is the leading single from her second studio album Fear of Flying. It went to number 50 in the United States, number 64 in Switzerland, number 26 in Germany and number 75 in the Netherlands. It under-performed on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.
Track listings
{{Track listing
| headline = US 12" single| extra_column = Producer(s)
| title1 = The Best of Me
| note1 = Main Vs.
| writer1 =
| extra1 = Swizz Beatz
| length1 = 4:20
| title2 = The Best of Me
| note2 = Instrumental
| writer2 =
| extra2 = Swizz Beatz
| length2 = 4:19
| title3 = The Best of Me
| note3 = Accapella
| writer3 =
| extra3 = Swizz Beatz
| length3 = 4:19
| title4 = The Best of Me
| note4 = Main Vs.
| writer4 =
| extra4 = Swizz Beatz
| length4 = 4:20
| title5 = The Best of Me
| note5 = Instrumental
| writer5 =
| extra5 = Swizz Beatz
| length5 = 4:19
| title6 = The Best of Me
| note6 = Accapella
| writer6 =
| extra6 = Swizz Beatz
| length6 = 4:19
}}Notes'''
denotes remix producer
References
2000 songs
Mya songs
R&B songs
Hip hop songs
Duke of Gloucester

Duke of Gloucester () is a British royal title (after Gloucester), often conferred on one of the sons of the reigning monarch. The first four creations were in the Peerage of England, the next in the Peerage of Great Britain, and the last in the Peerage of the United Kingdom; this current creation carries with it the subsidiary titles of Earl of Ulster and Baron Culloden.
Other websites
Duke of Gloucester
Gloucester
1980 United States presidential election

The 1980 United States presidential election happened on November 4, 1980. Ronald Reagan, the Republican candidate and former Governor of California, won the election. He defeated the incumbent president, Jimmy Carter, who was a Democrat, and John B. Anderson, a notable third party candidate who was an Independent.
The country had a lot of problems during the election. The economy was bad (it was in a recession). Inflation was very high. There was an energy crisis. Iran, after the Iranian Revolution was holding 52 Americans hostage.
Reagan campaigned for to cut income taxes and to reduce government spending overall while increasing defense spending to challenge the Soviet Union in the Cold War. Carter campaigned for more government programs and mentioned the importance of human rights and preventing nuclear war.
Ronald Reagan won the election by a landslide, meaning that he had a lot more votes than his opponent.
Ronald Reagan's victory resulted in the Republicans gaining more power for the next few decades.
Candidates
Democratic Party
Democratic candidates:
Jimmy Carter, President of the United States from Georgia
Ted Kennedy, U.S. senator from Massachusetts
Jerry Brown, governor of California
Cliff Finch, former governor of Mississippi
Candidates gallery
Republican Party
Republican candidates:
Former Governor Ronald Reagan of California
Former CIA director and United States Representative George H. W. Bush of Texas
Representative John B. Anderson of Illinois
Senate Minority Leader Howard Baker of Tennessee
Representative Phil Crane of Illinois
Former Governor John Connally of Texas
Senator Bob Dole of Kansas
Former Special Ambassador to Paraguay Ben Fernandez of California
Former Governor Harold Stassen of Minnesota
Senator Lowell Weicker of Connecticut
Senator Larry Pressler of South Dakota
Candidates gallery
Notes
References
1980 in the United States
1980 elections
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
1980
Sempach

Sempach is a municipality of the district of Sursee in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
It is the site of the Sempach Bird Observatory.
It is on Lake Sempach.
Steinibuhlweiher is located above the town.
References
Other websites
Official website
Vogelwarte Sempach
Municipalities of Lucerne
Cities in Switzerland
Premeno

Premeno is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Ajicero criollo

Ajicero criollo or picante criollo () is a spicy sauce from Venezuela. It is similar to the Chilean pebre or Mexican pico de gallo.
Preparation
The sauce is made by macerating onions, garlic, sweet pepper, chili pepper, pepper grains, carrot, aji chirel (a small, but spicy pepper), and paprika with other spices and vinager. Buttermilk can also be added to the mix.
Uses
This sauce is used as a side to sancochos or grilled foods.
Related pages
Pebre
Pico de gallo
References
Venezuelan food
Sauces
Sodium phosphate

Sodium phosphate is a group of chemical compounds. The phosphate atom can hold three other atoms. They can be three hydrogen (phosphoric acid), two hydrogen and one sodium(sodium dihydrogen phosphate), one hydrogen and two sodium (disodium hydrogen phosphate), or three sodium (trisodium phosphate).
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate, also known as monosodium phosphate, is a chemical compound with the formula NaH2PO4. It is acidic. It is used in some baking powders. It is used as a laxative or a pH buffer (something that keeps a chemical from getting more acidic or basic). It is made by reaction of a little sodium hydroxide with phosphoric acid.
Disodium hydrogen phosphate
Disodium hydrogen phosphate, also known as disodium phosphate is a chemical compound with the formula Na2HPO4. It is about neutral (not acidic or basic). It is used to prevent clumping in foods. It is made by reaction of some sodium hydroxide with phosphorus.
Trisodium phosphate
Trisodium phosphate, also known as sodium phosphate, is a chemical compound with the formula Na3PO4. It is basic. It formerly was used in detergents, but the phosphate fueled algal blooms. It is made by combining sodium hydroxide and phosphoric acid.
Related pages
Phosphite
Sodium phosphite
Hypophosphite
Phosphorus compounds
Sodium compounds
Georges Fontès

Georges Fontes (5 September 1924 - 3 March 2020) was a French politician. He was first a member of the Social Democratic Party (PSD), then the Rally for the Republic (RPR), and finally the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP). He was born in Beziers, France. He was Mayor of Beziers from 1983 to 1989 and General Councillor of Herault from 1982 to 2015.
Fontes died on 3 March 2020 at the age of 96.
References
1924 births
2020 deaths
French mayors
Saint Jo, Texas

Saint Jo is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
Highlands, New York

Highlands is a town in Orange County, New York, United States. It is officially known as the Town of Highlands. The population was 12,492 at the 2010 census.
References
Towns in New York (state)
Reza Abbasi

Reza Abbasi, Riza yi-Abbasi or Reza-e Abbasi, rD `bsy in Persian, usually Reza Abbasi also Aqa Reza (see below) or Aqa Riza Kashani ( - 1635) was the leading Persian miniaturist of the Isfahan School during the later Safavid period, spending most of his career working for Shah Abbas I. He is considered to be the last great master of the Persian miniature, best known for his single miniatures for muraqqa or albums, especially single figures of beautiful youths.
References
Brend, Barbara. Islamic art, Harvard University Press, 1991, , 9780674468665
"Canby (2009)",Canby, Sheila R. (ed). Shah Abbas; The Remaking of Iran, 2009, British Museum Press,
"Canby (1996)", Canby, Sheila R, Rebellious Reformer: The Drawings and Paintings of Riza Yi-Abbasi of Isfahan, 1996, Tauris IB.
Gray, Basil, Persian Painting, Ernest Benn, London, 1930
"Grove" - Canby, Sheila R., Riza [Riza; Reza; Aqa Riza; Aqa Riza Kashani; Riza-yi 'Abbasi], in Oxford Art Online (subscription required), accessed 5 March 2011
Titley, Norah M., Persian Miniature Painting, and its Influence on the Art of Turkey and India, 1983, University of Texas Press, 0292764847
Notes
1565 births
1635 deaths
Persian people
Iranian painters
People from Mashhad
Steve Stiles

Steve Stiles (July 16, 1943 - January 11, 2020) was an American cartoonist and writer. He won the 2016 Hugo Award for Best Fan Artist. He was born in New York City. He worked for Underground comix and Heavy Metal.
On January 7, 2020, Stiles announced that he had terminal cancer. He died on January 11, 2020 from the disease at a hospital in Maryland, aged 76.
References
Other websites
1998 Rotsler Award: Steve Stiles
Steve Stiles official site
1943 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in Maryland
American science fiction writers
American cartoonists
American illustrators
Writers from New York City
Mosquero, New Mexico

Mosquero is a village in Harding and San Miguel counties in the U.S. state of New Mexico. The population was 93 at the 2010 census.
References
County seats in New Mexico
Rehobeth, Alabama

Rehobeth is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama.
Towns in Alabama
It's Not Over (Daughtry song)

"It's Not Over" is a 2006 debut single by American rock band Daughtry. It is the leading single from their debut studio album Daughtry. It went to number 4 in the United States, number 128 in the United Kingdom, number 8 in New Zealand, number 9 in Canada, number 77 in Switzerland and number 22 in Australia. It was nominated for 2 Grammy Awards in 2008.
Track listing
"It's Not Over"
"It's Not Over"
References
2006 songs
Debut singles
Daughtry (band) songs
John McClane

John McClane is a fictional character who is the protagonist of Die Hard movie series. He has a daughter Lucy and son Jack.
He was born in Plainfield, New Jersey. In the movies, he is played by the actor Bruce Willis.
Fictional American people
Movie characters