pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Fernie, British Columbia

Fernie is a city in the Canadian province of British Columbia. Fernie is in the East Kootenay region of southeastern British Columbia.
The population of Fernie was 6,320 in 2021.The mayor of Fernie is Nic Milligan.
Fernie is the only city-class municipality in Canada that is completely encircled by the Rocky Mountains. The Lizard Range in Fernie has the Fernie Alpine Resort, which is one of the largest ski resorts in Canada, as well as Island Lake Catskiing, which is a resort. The city is known for its mining history. Mount Fernie, Mount Klauer, The Three Sisters and Mount Proctor are on the north of Fernie. The fictional Kodiak Valley ski resort in the 2010 movie Hot Tub Time Machine was filmed at the Fernie Alpine Resort in Downtown Fernie.
Fernie has an ice hockey team, the Fernie Ghostriders which play in the Kootenay International Junior Hockey League.
On October 17, 2017, an ammonia leak at the Fernie Memorial Arena killed three workers. The Ghost Riders moved to Sparwood for the 2017-18 KIJHL season. The city removed the ammonia and the Ghostriders returned to the arena for the 2018-19 season.
References
Other websites
Official website
Ski areas and resorts in Canada
Cities in British Columbia
The Turtles

The Turtles were a 1960s pop group from Los Angeles, California. Their best known song is "Happy Together". Chip Douglas was a band member, who left to produce the Monkees, then returned as the Turtles producer. After the Turtles broke up in the 1970s, the group's two frontmen, Howard Kaylan and Mark Volman, sang with Frank Zappa as Flo and Eddie.
The Turtles are known for their songs Happy Together and She'd Rather Be With Me.
They were originally active from the years 1965 to 1970, and split up for thirteen years before Kaylan and Volman made the band again in 1983.
Albums
It Ain't Me Babe (1965)
You Baby (1966)
Happy Together (1967)
The Turtles Present the Battle of the Bands (1968)
Turtle Soup (1969)
Wooden Head (1970)
Chalon Road (1986)
Shell Shock (1986)
Musical groups from Los Angeles
American pop music groups
American rock bands
Folk music groups
A. R. Penck

Ralf Winkler, better known by his artistic name A. R. Penck (5 October 1939 - 2 May 2017) was a German painter and sculptor. He was a leading artist in both East Germany and later West Germany in the period after World War II. He was one of the main painters of neo-expressionism.
Related pages
List of German painters
1939 births
2017 deaths
German painters
German sculptors
Simple Plan (album)

Simple Plan is the third, self-titled studio album by pop punk band Simple Plan.
Track listing
"When I'm Gone" - 3:49
"Take My Hand" - 3:51
"The End" - 3:22
"Your Love Is a Lie" - 3:42
"Save You" - 3:45
"Generation" - 3:02
"Time to Say Goodbye" - 2:56
"I Can Wait Forever" - 4:54
"Holding On" - 5:03
"No Love" - 3:15
"What If" - 5:54
2008 albums
Pop punk albums
Simple Plan albums
Lee McCulloch

Lee McCulloch (born 14 May 1978) is a Scottish football player. He plays for Rangers.
Club career statistics
|-
|1995/96||rowspan="6"|Motherwell||rowspan="3"|Premier Division||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|1996/97||15||0||3||0||0||0||18||0
|-
|1997/98||25||2||4||2||2||0||31||2
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="3"|Premier League||26||3||3||1||2||0||31||4
|-
|1999/00||29||9||4||2||1||1||34||12
|-
|2000/01||26||7||1||1||2||1||29||9
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="7"|Wigan Athletic||rowspan="3"|Second Division||10||3||0||0||0||0||10||3
|-
|2001/02||34||6||1||0||0||0||35||6
|-
|2002/03||38||6||1||0||2||0||41||6
|-
|2003/04||First Division||41||6||1||0||3||1||45||7
|-
|2004/05||League Championship||42||14||0||0||1||0||43||14
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Premier League||30||5||1||0||4||0||35||5
|-
|2006/07||29||4||1||1||0||0||30||5
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="3"|Rangers||rowspan="3"|Premier League||22||3||6||2||3||0||31||5
|-
|2008/09||12||0||4||0||2||0||18||0
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||
156||24||25||6||12||2||193||32
224||44||5||1||10||1||239||46
380||68||30||7||22||3||432||78
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2004||1||0
|-
|2005||4||0
|-
|2006||3||0
|-
|2007||7||1
|-
!Total||15||1
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from North Lanarkshire
Butte, Montana

Butte is a city in, and the county seat of Silver Bow County, Montana, United States. The city covers . In the 2010 census, has a population of around 36,400, making it Montana's fifth largest city.
It is served by Bert Mooney Airport with airport code BTM. Butte is home to Montana Technological University.
Notable people
John W. Bonner, Governor of Montana
F. Augustus Heinze, copper magnate
Evel Knievel, motorcycle daredevil
Mike Mansfield, U.S. senator
William Rockefeller, businessman
Kathlyn Williams, actress
Other websites
City and County of Butte-Silver Bow
Butte Visitors Bureau
The Montana Standard, the local newspaper
Cities in Montana
County seats in Montana
Tomokazu Hirama

Tomokazu Hirama (born 30 June 1977) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1996||rowspan="3"|Yokohama Marinos||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||5||0||0||0||0||0||5||0
|-
|1997||13||3||2||0||0||0||15||3
|-
|1998||13||0||1||0||1||0||15||0
|-
|1999||Montedio Yamagata||J. League 2||35||5||4||0||2||0||41||5
|-
|2000||Vegalta Sendai||J. League 2||35||7||0||0||2||0||37||7
|-
|2001||Yokohama F. Marinos||J. League 1||16||1||1||0||6||2||23||2
|-
|2002||rowspan="2"|Consadole Sapporo||J. League 1||15||0||1||0||6||0||22||0
|-
|2003||J. League 2||8||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2004||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2005||Horikoshi||Football League||26||3||3||1||colspan="2"|-||29||4
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Sony Sendai||rowspan="2"|Football League||31||3||1||1||colspan="2"|-||32||4
|-
|2007||23||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||24||3
221||25||14||2||17||2||252||29
221||25||14||2||17||2||252||29
|}
References
1977 births
Living people
Footballers from Miyagi Prefecture
Mohamed Camara (footballer, born January 2000)

Mohamed Camara (born 6 January 2000) is a Malian professional footballer. He plays as a midfielder for French Ligue 1 club AS Monaco and the Mali national team.
Career
He started his career with AS Real Bamako. 2018 he went to FC Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga. He then played for the farmteam FC Liefering. In February 2018 he debuted versus FC Blau-Weiss Linz. Camara scored his first goal in March 2018 versus TSV Hartberg. In January 2019 he went on loan to TSV Hartberg in the Bundesliga. He made his debut in March 2019 versus FC Wacker Innsbruck. After the end of the loan he became part of the FC Red Bull Salzburg squad.
In August 2022 Camara went to the French club AS Monaco.
National team
Camara played for Mali U17, U20 and U23. With the U20 he won 2019 the U-20 Africa Cup of Nations. on 13 October 2019 he played his first match for the Mali national football team versus South Africa.
Doping ban
In November 2020 Mohamed Camara and Sekou Koita were suspended for three months. The team doctor gave them a medicine against altitude sickness which included forbidden components.
Honours
Austrian Champion: 2020, 2021, 2022
Austrian Cup: 2020, 2021, 2022
U-20 Africa Cup of Nations: 2019
References
2000 births
Living people
Malian footballers
Players of FC Liefering
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
King's College London

King's College London (King's or KCL) is a large university in London, and a college of the federal University of London.
University College London (1826) was founded before it. However, King's (1829) was the third oldest university in England to get its royal charter.
In 1836 King's became, with University College, one of the two founding colleges of the University of London.
King's is arranged into nine Schools of Study, spread across four Thames-side campuses in central London and one in Denmark Hill, South London.
King's is one of the largest centres for graduate and post-graduate medical teaching and biomedical research in Europe. It is home to six Medical Research Council centres, the most of any British university.
King's has around 18,600 full-time students and 5,030 staff and had a total income of PS508 million in 2009/10, of which PS144 million was from research grants and contracts.
There are 12 Nobel Prize winners amongst King's alumni and former faculty. King's is ranked 5th nationally and 19th in the world in the 2015 QS World University Rankings, 7th nationally and 27th in the world in the 2015 The Times Higher Education World University Rankings and 7th nationally and 55th in the world in the 2015 Academic Ranking of World Universities. In September 2010, The Sunday Times selected King's as its "University of the Year".
King's is a member of the European University Association and the Russell Group. It forms part of the 'Golden Triangle' of British universities.
References
University of London
City of Westminster
1829 establishments in Europe
1820s establishments in England
French violet

French violet is a bluish shade of magenta.
Color codes
In hex:#8806ce
Alexander De Croo

Alexander De Croo (born 3 November 1975) is a Belgian politician and businessman. He was the Prime Minister of Belgium since October 2020.
From 2012 to 2020, De Croo worked in the governments of Elio Di Rupo, Charles Michel, and Sophie Wilmes as a deputy prime minister of Belgium.
During his tenure as deputy prime minister he was the Minister of Pensions from 2012 to 2014, as Minister of Development Cooperation from 2014 to 2020, and as Minister of Finance from 2018 to 2020.
On 1 October 2020, over a year after the 2019 federal elections, the De Croo Government was formed to replace Wilmes' minority government, with De Croo as Prime Minister.
References
1975 births
Living people
Belgian businesspeople
Belgian mayors
Current national leaders
Flemish politicians
Government ministers of Belgium
Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten politicians
People from Flemish Brabant
Prime Ministers of Belgium
Jada Pinkett Smith

Jada Koren Pinkett Smith (born September 18, 1971) is an American movie, television, voice actress, movie produer and director, singer-songwriter, writers, and businesswoman. She is known for her roles as Carla Purty in The Nutty Professor and as Gloria the Hippo in Madagascar, Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa, and in Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted. Jada was also entangled with August Alsina in 2016. She won an Image Award in 2010.
Smith was born on September 18, 1971 in Baltimore, Maryland. She studied at the Baltimore School for the Arts and at North Carolina School for the Arts. Smith was married to Will Smith since 1997. They have three children.
Filmography
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American movie directors
American movie producers
American singer-songwriters
Actors from Baltimore
Singers from Baltimore
Writers from Baltimore
2008 Summer Paralympics

The 2008 Summer Paralympics took place in Beijing, China. 3,951 athletes from 146 countries were at the Games. People with these types of disabilities competed at the games: spinal injury, amputee, blindness, cerebral palsy, and Les Autres.
References
Montbrelloz

Montbrelloz is a village of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2006 the former municipalities of Autavaux, Forel and Montbrelloz merged to form Vernay.
References
Former municipalities of Fribourg
Villages in Fribourg
Žilina

Zilina (German: Sillein, Hungarian: Zsolna) is a city in northwestern Slovakia.
Geography
The city is located in the northwestern Slovakia, at the confluence of Vah, Kysuca and Rajcanka rivers. It is surrounded by numerous mountains ranges, for example Lesser Fatra, Strazov Mountains and many others.
History
People have lived here since the Neolithic age. The Slavs started to move here in the 5th century. German colonists started to live here since the 13th century. When the Hussites burned the city down, it declined it for some time. It regained its position in the 19th century, when it became an important railway junction. Today, it is the fifth largest town in Slovakia and the third most important industrial centre in Slovakia.
Sights
The centre of the city is the Marianske namestie, with the city hall, baroque statue of the Virgin Mary and so on. Other sights include:
The Budatin Castle
Wooden church of St. George (one of the few outside north-eastern Slovakia)
Church of St. Stephen the King
Orthodox synagogue
Economy
Zilina is the main industrial and business centre of the Vah river. The biggest employer is the Kia Motors company, which invested here 1 billion dollars and created 3000 work positions.
Twin towns
Bielsko-Biala, Poland
Corby, England
Ferrara, Italy
Changchun, China
Maykop, Russia
Nanterre(part of Paris), France
Piatra Neamt, Romania
References
Other websites
Official site
Photo gallery of Zilina
Zilina information
Cities in Slovakia
Captain New Japan

is a Japanese retired professional wrestler. He worked under a mask and is better known by his ring name . He was known for his time with New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW). He is also known by his former ring name .
In wrestling
Finishing moves
As Captain New Japan / Hideo Saito
Caribbean Death Grip (Tongan death grip)
As Mitsuhide Hirasawa
Hira Bottom (Side slam)
Nagata Lock II (Crossface) - adopted from Yuji Nagata
Signature moves
Diving headbutt
German suplex
Spear
Entrance themes
"Spread Wing-Beat" by Yonosuke Kitamura
"Departed Spirits" by Yonosuke Kitamura
"Where Are You From?" by Yonosuke Kitamura
Championships
World Wrestling Council
WWC Caribbean Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
WWC Puerto Rico Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
References
Other websites
NJPW profile
1982 births
Japanese professional wrestlers
Living people
Sportspeople from Sapporo
2021 COSAFA Women’s Champions League

The 2021 COSAFA Women's Champions League is the 1st edition of the COSAFA women's club football championship organised by the COSAFA for the women's clubs of association nations. This edition will held from 26 August-4 September 2021. It will be hosted by South Africa .
The winner of the tournament will qualify for the first ever CAF Women's Champions League which will held later this year.
Participating teams
The following seven teams will contest in the league.
Draw
The draw ceremony of the championship was held on 29 July 2021 11:00 local time at Johannesburg, South Africa.
Group summary
Group stage
Tiebreakers
Teams are ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss), and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria are applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings.
Points in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Goal difference in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
If more than two teams are tied, and after applying all head-to-head criteria above, a subset of teams are still tied, all head-to-head criteria above are reapplied exclusively to this subset of teams;
Goal difference in all group matches;
Goals scored in all group matches;
Penalty shoot-out if only two teams are tied and they met in the last round of the group;
Disciplinary points (yellow card = 1 point, red card as a result of two yellow cards = 3 points, direct red card = 3 points, yellow card followed by direct red card = 4 points);
Drawing of lots.
Group A
Group B
Knockout stage
Bracket
Semi-finals
Final
Statistics
Goalscorers
References
Other websites
COSAFA Official Website
Women's Champions League
2021 in association football
Jamal Ahmad Mohammad Al Badawi

Jamal Ahmad Mohammad Ali Al Badawi aka Jamal Abu Abed Al Rahman Al Badawi () (July 22, 1960 -January 1, 2019) was a Yemeni terrorist. He was convicted of helping plan the 2000 USS Cole bombing, which killed 17 American sailors on October 12, 2000, off the port coast of Aden, Yemen.
He was captured in Yemen and sentenced to death on September 29, 2004. Fox News called Al-Badawi a "mastermind" of the Cole bombing.
He twice escaped from Yemen prison, once after his death sentence was issued, and was being sought as an FBI Most Wanted Terrorist fugitive.
He was reportedly killed by an airstrike on January 1, 2019 that was conducted in Ma'rib Governorate, Yemen.
References
1960s births
2019 deaths
Deaths by airstrike
Yemeni people
Terrorists
Wiener Neustadt-Land District

The Wiener Neustadt-Land District is a district in the state of Lower Austria in Austria.
Municipalities
Suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters.
Bad Erlach
Brunn bei Pitten, Erlach, Linsberg
Bad Fischau-Brunn
Bad Fischau, Brunn an der Schneebergbahn
Bad Schonau
Almen, Bad Schonau, Leitenviertel, Maierhofen, Schlagen, Schutzenkasten, Wenigreith
Bromberg
Breitenbuch, Bromberg, Schlag, Schlag, Schlatten
Ebenfurth
Ebenfurth, Grossmittel, Haschendorf
Eggendorf
Felixdorf
Gutenstein
Gutenstein, Hintergschaid, Klostertal, Langapiesting, Steinapiesting, Urgersbach, Vorderbruck, Zellenbach
Hochneukirchen-Gschaidt
Burgerschlag, Grametschlag, Gschaidt, Harmannsdorf, Hattmannsdorf, Hochneukirchen, Kirchschlagl, Loipersdorf, Maltern, Offenegg, Ulrichsdorf, Zuggen
Hochwolkersdorf
Hackbichl, Hochwolkersdorf-Dorf, Hochwolkersdorf-Zerstreut, Rosenbrunn
Hohe Wand
Gaaden, Maiersdorf, Netting, Stollhof
Hollenthon
Blumau, Gleichenbach, Grohdorf, Hollenthon, Horndorf, Lehen, Michelbach, Mittereck, Obereck, Purahofen, Spratzau, Spratzeck, Stickelberg, Untereck
Katzelsdorf
Kirchschlag in der Buckligen Welt
Aigen, Kirchschlag in der Buckligen Welt, Lembach, Stang, Strass, Thomasdorf, Ungerbach
Krumbach
Krumbach-Amt, Krumbach-Markt
Lanzenkirchen
Frohsdorf, Hadersworth, Kleinwolkersdorf, Lanzenkirchen, Ofenbach
Lichtenegg
Lichtenworth
Amlos, Feichten, Kaltenberg, Kuhbach, Lichtenegg, Maierhofen, Pengersdorf, Pesendorf, Pregart, Pregart, Purahofen, Purgstall, Ransdorf, Schlagergraben, Spratzau, Tafern, Thal, Tiefenbach, Waschau, Wieden, Winkl
Markt Piesting
Dreistetten, Markt Piesting
Matzendorf-Holles
Holles, Matzendorf
Miesenbach
Muggendorf
Kreuth, Muggendorf, Thal
Pernitz
Feichtenbach, Pernitz
Rohr im Gebirge
Schwarzenbach
Schwarzenbach, Schwarzenbach-Zerstreut
Sollenau
Theresienfeld
Waidmannsfeld
Neusiedl, Schallhof, Waidmannsfeld
Waldegg
Durnbach, Ober-Piesting, Oed, Peisching, Reichental, Waldegg, Wopfing
Walpersbach
Klingfurth, Schleinz, Schleinz, Walpersbach
Weikersdorf am Steinfelde
Wiesmath
Winzendorf-Muthmannsdorf
Emmerberg, Muthmannsdorf, Winzendorf
Wollersdorf-Steinabruckl
Steinabruckl, Wollersdorf
Zillingdorf
Zillingdorf, Zillingdorf-Bergwerk
Districts of Lower Austria
Ligonier, Indiana

Ligonier is a city in the state of Indiana in the United States.
Cities in Indiana
List of kings of Greece

The Kingdom of Greece was ruled by the House of Wittelsbach between 1832 and 1862 and by the House of Glucksburg from 1862 to 1924. The monarchy was abolished during the Second Hellenic Republic for a short time. The monarchy was soon brought back and ruled from 1935 to 1973, when it was abolished and replaced by the Third Hellenic Republic.
List of kings
House of Wittelsbach
House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glucksburg
House of Glucksburg (restored)
Notes
Narvik

Narvik is an Norwegian town and municipality located in Nordland county. It has a population of 18,756 inhabitants in 2017. The area covers 2,023.03 square kilometres.
Other websites
Narvik Kommune official website
Cities in Norway
Towns in Norway
Municipalities of Norway
Jacquerie

Jacquerie was a large uprising in late medieval Europe. It happened in 1358, when French peasants were protesting heavy taxation in the Oise valley north of Paris.
1358
Rebellions in Europe
1350s in France
Vasily Zaytsev

Captain Vasily Grigoryevich Zaytsev (23 March 1915 - 15 December 1991) was a Soviet sniper during World War II.
He is particularly notable for his activities between 10 November and 17 December 1942, during the Battle of Stalingrad. He killed 225 soldiers and officers of the Wehrmacht and other Axis armies, including 11 enemy snipers. Before the 10th November, he had already killed 32 Axis soldiers with the standard Mosin-Nagant rifle. Between October 1942 and January 1943, Zaytsev had made 242 verified kills, but the real number may be much higher; some argue it might have been as many as 400. His military rank at the time was Junior Lieutenant.
A film called Enemy At The Gates is based on his achievements during WWII.
References
Books
Zaytsev,Vasily (1956-1971) "Notes of a Sniper:For us There is no Land Beyond the Volga" Vladivostok:Moscow/2826 Press Inc.
Beevor, Antony (1998). Stalingrad. Penguin Books Ltd.: London. .
Robbins, David L. (2000). War of the Rats. Bantam Books. .
(1989). The Reader's Digest Illustrated History of World War II. Reader's Digest Association Limited.: London.
Other websites
Vasily Zaytsev war hero biography - On the website dedicated to the Heroes of the Soviet Union/Russia
Vasilii Zaitsev "Za Volgoi zemli dlia nas ne bylo.Zapiski snaipera" -- Vasily Zaytsev's book (Zip archive)
WWII snipers
1915 births
1991 deaths
Autobiographers
Recipients of the Order of Lenin
Russian writers
Soviet military personnel of World War II
Soviet writers
Uvac

The Uvac is a river which rises in Serbia. It flows through Serbia and Bosnia-Herzegovina. Its is about long. Near the locality of Uvac, the river flows into the Lim. For some of its length, the river is the border between both countries.
Rivers of Serbia
Rivers of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Trnava

Trnava (German: Tyrnau, Hungarian: Nagyszombat) is a city in western Slovakia, around 50 km from the capital Bratislava. Because it has so many churches with its town walls, it is commonly called Little Rome or Slovak Rome.
History
The town was first mentioned in 1211. It received royal free town privileges as the first town in Slovakia in 1238. The town had its height as a cultural and religious centre, as it was seat of archbishopric from 1541 to 1820. The first horse-drawn railway in the Kingdom of Hungary was built to Trnava from Bratislava in 1846. It is again an seat of archbishopric since 1978. In 2003, French car manufacturer PSA started construction of automobile plant. It was finished in 2006
Twin towns
Scranton, Pennsylvania (United States)
Varazdin, Croatia
Other websites
Trnava Official website (in Slovak only)
Trnava travel guide
Cities in Slovakia
Halifax County, Virginia

Halifax County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 34,022 people lived there. Its county seat is Halifax.
References
Virginia counties
Vallons-de-l'Erdre

Vallons-de-l'Erdre is a commune of 6,556 people (2017). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2018 from the former communes of Saint-Mars-la-Jaille (the seat), Bonnoeuvre, Freigne (part of the department of Maine-et-Loire before 2018), Maumusson, Saint-Sulpice-des-Landes and Vritz.
References
2018 establishments in France
Communes in Loire-Atlantique
Petri Pasanen

Petri Pasanen (born 24 September 1980) is a Finnish football player. He plays for F.C. Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga and the Finland national team.
He plays as central defender but also can play left or right back.
Career
He started with Kuusysi Lahti and soon raised the interest of European top teams. In 2000 he went to Ajax Amsterdam and became a regular player in the first squad. In August 2001 he broke his leg and missed most of the 2001/02 season. After his injury he came back to the team. With Ajax he reached the quarterfinals of the UEFA Champions League in the 2003/04 season. During the second half of the 2003/04 season he was on loan at English club Portsmouth in the Premier League. Portsmouth manager Harry Redknapp was interested in buing Pasanen at the end of the season, but the price was to high. So Pasanen signed with SV Werder Bremen in the German Bundesliga. After the end of his contract on 30 June 2011 he left Werder Bremen and signed for Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga. He became a regular player from the beginning.
Pasanen is also a regular for the Finland national team. He made his international debut on 15 November 2000 against the Republic of Ireland. Pasanen has mostly played at right back for Finland, and has also served as the national team's captain, when Sami Hyypia and Jari Litmanen have not played.
Pasanen has also played in Finland national futsal team, where he has six caps and two goals.
Honours
Ajax
Eredivisie: 2001-02
KNVB Cup: 2001-02
Johan Cruijff Shield: 2002
Werder Bremen
DFB Ligapokal: 2006
DFB-Pokal: 2008-09
Club career statistics
|-
|1996||Kuusysi Lahti||Ykkonen||2||0
|-
|1997||Lahti||Ykkonen||15||0
|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Hameenlinna||rowspan="2"|Ykkonen||4||0
|-
|1998||1||0
|-
|1998||rowspan="3"|Lahti||Ykkonen||15||1
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Veikkausliiga||27||0
|-
|2000||15||1
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="4"|Ajax||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||29||4
|-
|2001/02||1||0
|-
|2002/03||22||3
|-
|2003/04||7||0
|-
|2003/04||Portsmouth||Premier League||11||0
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="6"|Werder Bremen||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||23||1
|-
|2005/06||17||0
|-
|2006/07||17||0
|-
|2007/08||28||2
|-
|2008/09||16||0
|-
|2009/10||||
79||2
59||7
11||0
101||3
250||12
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||5||0
|-
|2002||5||0
|-
|2003||6||0
|-
|2004||8||0
|-
|2005||3||0
|-
|2006||7||0
|-
|2007||10||0
|-
|2008||3||0
|-
|2009||9||0
|-
!Total||57||0
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
Finnish footballers
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Federalist No. 55

The Federalist No. 55 is an essay by James Madison. It is the fifty-fifth of a collection called the Federalist Papers. It was published on February 13, 1788 under the pseudonym Publius, the name under which all The Federalist Papers were published. In this paper, Madison examines the size of the United States House of Representatives. It is titled, "The Total Number of the House of Representatives."
The paper discusses critics' objections to the relatively small size of the House of Representatives (sixty-five members). Madison notes that the size of the House will increase as population increases. In addition, he states that the small size does not put the public liberty in danger because of the checks and balances relationship the House of Representatives has with the state legislatures, as well as the fact every member is voted in by the people every two years.
References
Other websites
The Federalist No. 55 Text
Democracy
United States Constitution
1788 works
1788 in the United States
Poplar Bluff, Missouri

Poplar Bluff is a city in southeast Missouri. It is the county seat of Butler County. At the 2010 census, 17,023 people lived there.
History
Poplar Bluff was incorporated in February 1870.
In 1927 a tornado leveled most of the city, especially the original business district along Main and Broadway streets.
Demographics
As of the census of 2010, there were 17,023 people, 7,181 households, and 4,154 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 8,038 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 84.79% White, 9.97% Black or African American, 0.53% Native American, 0.89% Asian, 0.06% Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, 0.90% from other races, and 2.84% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.21% of the population.
There were 7,181 households of which 30.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.1% were married couples living together, 17.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 42.2% were non-families. 36.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.94.
The median age in the city was 38.4 years. 24.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.6% were from 25 to 44; 24.6% were from 45 to 64; and 18.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 45.9% male and 54.1% female.
Geography
Poplar Bluff is located at (36.756944, -90.392778), along the Black River. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and is water.
References
Cities in Missouri
County seats in Missouri
1870 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Missouri
Manatuto Municipality

Manatuto is one of the municipalities (formerly districts) of East Timor. The capital of the municipality is also named Manatuto.
To the north is the Strait of Wetar, to the south is the Timor Sea.
Administrative posts
The municipality's administrative posts (formerly sub-districts) are:
Barique-Natarbora (pop. 5,438)
Laclo (pop. 7,756)
Laclubar (pop. 12,050)
Laleia (pop. 3,689)
Manatuto (pop. 14,392)
Soibada (pop. 3,294)
The administrative posts are divided into 31 sucos ("villages") in total.
References
Municipalities of East Timor
Mary Baker Eddy

Mary Baker Eddy (July 16, 1821 - December 3, 1910) was the founder of Christian Science, a new religious movement in the United States in the latter half of the 19th century.
Eddy wrote the movement's textbook Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures (first published 1875) and founded the Church of Christ, Scientist in 1879. She also founded the Christian Science Publishing Society (1898), which continues to publish a number of periodicals, including The Christian Science Monitor (founded in 1908).
Baker died of pneumonia at her home in Newton, Massachusetts on December 3, 1910 at the age of 89.
References
Other websites
Mary Baker Eddy Library
The Mary Baker Eddy Science Institute
Mary Baker Eddy and Basic teachings of Christian Science, christianscience.com
The Longyear Museum
1821 births
1910 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in Massachusetts
Christian Scientists
American abolitionists
American feminists
American human rights activists
American theologians
Writers from New Hampshire
Writers from Massachusetts
Campeonato Nacional (Chile)

The Campeonato Nacional (English: National Championship; also known as the Chilean Primera Division) is the top Chilean association football league. It was founded in 1933. The league is ranked 25th in the IFFHS's Best Leagues of the World ranking as of 2014.
References
Football in Chile
Football leagues in South America
1933 establishments
1930s establishments in Chile
Carl Emil Christiansen

Carl Emil Christiansen (31 December 1937 - 15 January 2018) was a Danish football player.
Christiansen played 313 games and scored 112 goals for Esbjerg fB in Denmark. He was the top goalscorer of the 1962 Danish football championship, and played two games and scored one goal for the Denmark national football team.
References
Other websites
Danish national team profile
Esbjerg fB profile
1937 births
2018 deaths
Danish footballers
Danish football managers
Quercus basaseachicensis

Quercus basaseachicensis is a kind of oak tree in the Fagaceae family. It is believed to be a cross of
Quercus rugosa and Quercus depressipes. It is native to Chihuahua and Durango in Mexico, where there are five known small populations; one in Durango and four in Chihuahua.
References
Fagales
Trees
2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries

The 2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries are an upcoming series of elections in order to determine who the presidential nominee of the Libertarian Party will be for the 2024 United States presidential election. The primaries will be concluded at the 2024 Libertarian National Convention from May 24, 2024, to May 26, 2024.
There are currently four candidates seeking the presidential nomination of the Libertarian Party. One of them, Jacob Hornberger, previously sought the 2020 nomination as a member of the Mises Caucus, however lost it to Jo Jorgensen. Hornberger also sought the 2000 nomination, which he lost to Harry Browne. A fifth candidate, Joe Exotic, initially sought the 2024 nomination as well, however withdrew to seek the Democratic Party nomination instead. In addition, Justin Amash and Dave Smith have expressed interest in running, although neither have declared candidacy.
Candidates
Declared candidates
Withdrew before primaries
Publicly expressed interest
References
Libertarian Party (United States)
Sucé-sur-Erdre

Suce-sur-Erdre is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Communes in Loire-Atlantique
Harry Villegas

Harry "Pombo" Villegas (10 May 1940 - 29 December 2019) was a Cuban Communist guerrilla and historian. He fought alongside Che Guevara in battles from the Sierra Maestra to the Bolivian insurgency. Villegas was also a published writer. He was born in Yara, Cuba.
Villegas died on 29 December 2019 in Havana at the age of 79.
Works
Pombo: A Man of Che's guerrilla. With Che Guevara in Bolivia, 1966-68. (1997)
At the Side of Che Guevara: Interviews With Harry Villegas. (1997).
References
Other websites
Members of Che Guevara's Guerrilla Movement in Bolivia - by the Latin American Studies Organization
1940 births
2019 deaths
Cuban communists
Cuban writers
Cuban military people
Historians
Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania

Bryn Athyn is a home rule municipality in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. It was formerly a borough. The population was 1,375 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Pennsylvania
Cewe

Cewe based in Oldenburg, is a photo service provider with 14 production sites.
History
On May 1, 1912, August Friedrich Carl Woltje founded a "photographic institute" in Oldenburg, Lower Saxony. From 1924 he expanded his business to include the sale of cameras and accessories. Shortly after the currency reform in 1948, his son-in-law Heinz Neumuller joined the company.
In 1950, Carl Woltje opened one of the first color laboratories in Germany and, with 17 employees, supplied a regular customer base of several 100 photo shops. Cewe was founded under the name Cewe Color in 1961 by Heinz Neumuller in Oldenburg. The name came from the initials of his father-in-law, Carl Woltje.
With increasing demand for color photos, Cewe built a large photo laboratory in 1964 on a 50,000 m2 site in Oldenburg-Kreyenbruck. In 1971 the company became active abroad for the first time, in the Netherlands. In 1973, Cewe merged with United Color in Hamburg and Bremen.
From then on, the company name was United Cewe Color companies. In the course of the following years, Cewe took over further laboratories in Germany and abroad and became the market leader for photo development in Germany in the course of the transition from black and white to color photography in the 1970s.
From 1980, photo retail stores opened in numerous hypermarkets and inner cities under the Ivema or Fotopoint designations. From there it was also possible to have photos printed on gifts such as mugs or T-shirts.
From 1986 onwards, the company opened further plants in Monchengladbach, Paris, Berlin, Worms and Dresden. In 1989, Cewe introduced the Eurocombi bag for storing photo orders. In 1992, the group of companies was restructured under the umbrella of Cewe Color Holding AG and listed on the stock exchange in 1993 by Hubert Rotharme. Cewe then expanded in France, Scandinavia and Central Europe. The company's shares have been listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange since 1993.
References
1960s establishments in Germany
1961 establishments in Europe
Companies of Germany
Photography
Oldenburg (city)
Macapá

Macapa is a Brazilian city, capital of the state of Amapa. It has about 355,000 inhabitants and an area of 6,563 km2.
Cities in Brazil
Amapa
Capitals of Brazilian states
Needham Market

Needham Market is a town and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 4,495 people living in Needham Market. The town is near the A14 road.
References
Towns in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Mid Suffolk
Gladiolus

Gladiolus (from Latin, the diminutive of gladius, a sword) is a genus of flowering plants in the iris family (Iridaceae). Sometimes called the sword lily, the most widely-used English common name for these plants is simply gladiolus (plural gladioli, gladioluses or sometimes gladiolas).
Description
The genus Gladiolus contains about 260 species, of which 250 are native to sub-Saharan Africa, mostly South Africa. About 10 species are native to Eurasia. There are 160 species of Gladiolus endemic in southern Africa and 76 in tropical Africa. The species vary from very small to the spectacular giant flower spikes in commerce.
These attractive, perennial herbs are semihardy in temperate climates. They grow from rounded, symmetrical corms, that are enveloped in several layers of brownish, fibrous tunics.
Their stems are generally unbranched, producing 1 to 9 narrow, sword-shaped, longitudinal grooved leaves, enclosed in a sheath. The lowest leaf is shortened to a cataphyll. The leaf blades can be plane or cruciform in cross section.
The fragrant flower spikes are large and one-sided, with secund, bisexual flowers, each subtended by 2 leathery, green bracts. The sepals and the petals are almost identical in appearance, and are termed tepals. They are united at their base into a tube-shaped structure. The dorsal tepal is the largest, arching over the three stamens. The outer three tepals are narrower. The perianth is funnel-shaped, with the stamens attached to its base. The style has three filiform, spoon-shaped branches, each expanding towards the apex.
The ovary is 3-locular with oblong or globose capsules, containing many, winged brown, longitudinally dehiscent seeds. In their center must be noticeable the specific pellet like structure which is the real seed without the fine coat. In some seeds this structure is wrinkled and with black color. These seeds are unable to germinate.
These flowers are variously colored, pink to reddish or light purple with white, contrasting markings, or white to cream or orange to red.
The South African species were originally pollinated by long-tongued anthrophorine bees, but some changes in the pollination system have occurred, allowing pollination by sunbirds, noctuid and sphingid moths, long-tongued flies and several others. In the temperate zones of Europe many of the hybrid large flowering sorts of gladiolas can be pollinated by small well-known wasps. Actually, They are not very good pollinators because of the large flowers of the plants and the small size of the wasps. Another insect in this zone which can try some of the nectar of the gladioli is the best-known European Hawk-moth Macroglossum stellatarum which usually pollinates many famous garden flowers like Petunia, Zinnia, Dianthus and others.
Gladioli are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including the Large Yellow Underwing.
Iridaceae
Chavagnes-les-Redoux

Chavagnes-les-Redoux is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
Melissa & Joey

Melissa & Joey is an ABC Family television series. It stars Melissa Joan Hart and Joey Lawrence. It first aired on ABC Family on August 17, 2010. The show follows local politician Mel Burke (Melissa Joan Hart) and Joe Longo (Joey Lawrence). Mel hires him to take care of her niece and nephew after a Ponzi scheme leaves him broke.
The show has been renewed by ABC Family for a second season of fifteen episodes. They began airing on May 30, 2012. The show is ranked number one on Cable TV's telecast at 8 o'clock for people ages 18-34, 18-49 and 12-34. On August 17, 2012, ABC Family renewed the show for a third season. It premiered in Spring 2013. The fourth series begins in October 2014.
On May 24, 2011, Shout! Factory released Melissa & Joey: Season One, Part One on DVD in Region 1. It includes special features and a sneak peek of the rest of season one episodes, bloopers and interviews with the cast. On October 4, 2011, Shout! Factory released Melissa & Joey: Season One, Part Two on DVD in Region 1. It included the rest of the episodes of the first season in a 2-disc set.
What is the show about?
Mel Burke (Melissa Joan Hart) lives in Toledo, Ohio. She is a politician there. Her sister and brother-in-law ran a Ponzi scheme. The sister is in prison and the brother-in-law is on the run. This leaves her niece Lennox and her nephew Ryder without their parents to take care of them. Mel takes them into her home. However, Joe Longo (Joey Lawrence) used to work for Mel's brother-in-law and lost everything he had including his car, money, house and his wife who left him. He tries to find a job. Mel finds it hard to handle her own life including parenting her niece and nephew. She hires Joe to become the family's new male nanny, or "manny".
Episodes
Ratings
International release
References
Other websites
2010 American television series debuts
2015 American television series endings
2010s American sitcoms
2010s romance television series
Romantic comedy television series
Television series about families
Television series set in Ohio
English-language television programs
Asian Boyz

The Asian Boyz is a street gang in Los Angeles, California that formed after an attack by the Tiny Raskal Gang that killed four people. At first, the gang was made up of young Cambodian refugees. The gang wears navy blue colors. The age of the Asian Boyz is between age 10 - 40 years of age. Their enemies are the Tiny Raskal Gang, Latin gangs, and all of the blood gangs. The Urban Dictionary lists the Asian Boyz as being the second biggest gang of Asian people and the 12th biggest gang in the USA.
In 1995 the Asian Boyz killed at least five people, including three teenagers who died in a car crash on the freeway after being shot at by the gang. In 1998, one of the gang members, Truong Dinh, gave evidence in court about several murders by the gang. To try and stop Dinh from talking in court, the gang shot dead his father on the day before the trial.
References
American criminals
People from Los Angeles
Princeton, New Jersey

Princeton is a community in Mercer County, New Jersey, United States. It is best known as the location of Princeton University, which has been sited in the community since 1756. Although Princeton is a "college town", there are other important institutions in the area, including the Institute for Advanced Study, Educational Testing Service (ETS), Opinion Research Corporation, Siemens Corporate Research, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Sarnoff Corporation, FMC Corporation, The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Amrep, Church and Dwight, Berlitz International, and Dow Jones & Company.
Princeton is roughly same distance from both New York City and Philadelphia. Since the nineteenth century, it has been connected by rail to both cities by the Princeton Branch rail line to the nearby Princeton Junction Station on Amtrak's Northeast Corridor. Princeton is close to many major highways that serve both cities, and receives some TV and radio broadcasts from each.
The Princeton train station was moved from under Blair Hall to its present location on University Place in 1918. Commuting to New York from Princeton became commonplace after World War II. New Jersey Transit provides shuttle service between the Princeton and Princeton Junction stations; the train is locally called the "Dinky", and has also been known as the "PJ&B" (for "Princeton Junction and Back"). Two train cars, or sometimes just one, are used.
New Jersey's capital is the city of Trenton, but the governor's official residence has been in Princeton since 1945, when Morven in the borough became the first Governor's mansion. It was later replaced by the larger Drumthwacket, a colonial mansion in the township. Morven became a museum property of the New Jersey Historical Society.
In 1783, it was the capital of the United States for a few months.
References
Other websites
Princeton Regional Convention and Visitors Bureau
Princeton Township Municipal Web Site (Government)
The Princeton Packet (Local Newspaper)
Princeton Online (Local Online Community)
Princeton Regional Schools
Data for the Princeton Regional Schools, National Center for Education Statistics
Cities in New Jersey
Former capitals of the United States
New Jersey
Emeritus

Emeritus is a title given to a professor, bishop or other person with an important office. The title says that these people, while still holding their title, no longer practice their function. Usually, this is done because of old age. Usually the emeritus is put after the official title of the person, as in Professor emeritus.
In the time of the Roman Empire, it was used for soldiers, to say that they no longer needed to serve in the army. That way, a Bishop emeritus no longer needs to take part in the celebration of the mass, but he is still able to perform confirmations or to ordain priests.
Titles
Petitmagny

Petitmagny is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Territoire de Belfort
Altena

Altena is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is in the Markischer Kreis district. It is on the Lenne river valley It is in the northern parts the Sauerland. About 16,500 lived there in 2020. The major political party is the CDU. The Altena Castle is a famous tourist attraction in the town and is from the 12th century. There is also the Castle Holtbrinck, St. Matthew's Church, St. Katharine's Church and a special Hollander house. The main religious groups are Protestants and Catholics. During the German Refugee Crisis (2015/2016), Altena took in hundreds of immigrants and won the "National Integration Prize".
References
Markischer Rural District
Nurgle

In the fictional universes of Warhammer 40,000 and Warhammer Fantasy, Nurgle is one of the four major Chaos gods. Like his brother gods, Nurgle grew from a single survivalist emotion: in his case, the emotion was despair. Nurgle is the Chaos god of disease, decay, despair and destruction. Even though the nature of his influence, he begins to like his victims, caring for them in a jovial manner close to a loving grandfather; so he is commonly called Grandfather Nurgle or Papa Nurgle. He is also called the Lord of Decay, Master of Plague and Pestilence and Lord of All. He is shown as a huge, bloated humanoid, with boils and sores, his body completely rotten from disease. He is usually with an enveloping cloud of buzzing flies.
Other websites
Nurgle information and message boards
Video game characters
Bezenye

Bezenye is a village in the north-west of Hungary. It is very close to the border with Slovakia and only 9 km from the Slovakian capital city Bratislava. The population is about 1600.
Archaeologists have found things under the ground which show that the first people to lived there were Old Germanic tribes. Later, Hungarian (Magyar) people lived there. Then troops from Turkey destroyed a lot of the village and the people fled. New people came to live in the area: Croatians and Germans. The Croatians called the village "Bizonja" and the Germans called it "Palersdorf". "Bezenye" is the Hungarian name. It comes from a Slav word "baza" meaning an elderberry tree.
After World War II many of the poorer Germans had to go and live in Germany. New Hungarian families from Slovakia came to live in Bezenye.
Today Bezenye is not a typical Hungarian village. The people speak a mixture of Hungarian, Croatian, Slovak and German. The Roman Catholic church of the Blessed Virgin Mary has services in Hungarian and Croatian.
References
"The Slovak-Austrian-Hungarian Danubeland", compiled by Daniel Kollar;
Other websites
Bezenye.hu
Street map (Hungarian)
Villages in Hungary
Gyor-Moson-Sopron County
Saane/Sarine

The Sarine or Saane is a river in Switzerland. It is long and has a drainage area of . It is a tributary of the river Aare.
The Sarine rises in the Bernese Alps, near Sanetschhorn, in the Canton of Valais.
It flows through the Swiss cantons of Bern, Fribourg, Valais, and Vaud.
References
Rivers of Switzerland
Canton of Bern
Canton of Fribourg
Geography of Valais
Vaud