pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Freeport, Maine

Freeport is a town in southern Maine. It is known for its numerous outlet stores and being the headquarters of LL Bean.
References
Towns in Maine
Myraida Chaves

Myraida Chaves (12 March 1960 - 22 April 2021) was a Puerto Rican actress, producer and television host and director of the Centro de Bellas Artes de Caguas. Among the television shows she hosted was Juventud 83.
Chaves was the daughter of actress Awilda Carbia.
Chaves died from cancer on 22 April 2021, aged 61.
References
Puerto Rican television actors
Puerto Rican television personalities
2021 deaths
Cancer deaths in Puerto Rico
1960 births
Place of death missing
Grant Cramer

Grant Cramer (born November 10, 1961) is an American actor and producer. He was born in Los Angeles, California.
His first big role came in the 1984 cult comedy movie Hardbodies, in which he played Scotty Palmer. His other big movie was the 1988 cult classic Killer Klowns from Outer Space. Other movie roles include appearances in Mach 2 (2001) and Follow the Prophet (2009).
Other websites
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Movie producers from Los Angeles
Actors from Los Angeles
1961 births
Living people
Potassium chloride

Potassium chloride (also known as potassium salt) is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is KCl. It contains potassium and chloride ions.
Properties
It is a colorless crystalline solid. It is not reactive. It is similar to sodium chloride. It reacts with silver nitrate to make silver chloride. It reacts with sodium metal when very hot to make potassium metal. The metals are a gas because it is so hot. It makes a pink color when heated in a flame.
Occurrence
Potassium chloride is found as a mineral. The mineral is called sylvite. It is also found in sylvanite, a mixture of sodium chloride and potassium chloride.
Preparation
It is taken from the ocean. It can also be processed from the mineral sylvite or sylvanite. It is made when potassium nitrate is reacted with hydrochloric acid, making nitric acid and potassium chloride. It is made when potassium burns in chlorine.
Uses
It is used to make potassium metal. Potassium chloride is heated very hot until it melts. Sodium metal is reacted with it. The sodium metal melts and boils to make sodium gas. The sodium gas reacts with the potassium chloride to make potassium gas and sodium chloride. It can be electrolyzed in a water solution to make potassium hydroxide. It is used in food processing. It can be used to execute people in a lethal injection. It is used instead of table salt sometimes. Normally it is half table salt and half potassium chloride. It can be used to extinguish fires. It was used to make packs that get hot when squeezed, but better chemicals are used now.
Safety
Potassium chloride is toxic in very large amounts. When injected into a vein it is much more toxic.
Use in lethal injection
In the United States, people sentenced to death by lethal injection have usually been executed using three different medications. Potassium chloride is the third medication. It is given after a sedative (to put the prisoner to sleep) and a medicine that paralyzes the prisoner. Potassium chloride works by speeding up the heart until it stops.
The use of potassium chloride in lethal injections is controversial. For example, one scientist who studied the three-drug combination called potassium chloride "extremely painful." United States Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer used her research to argue that lethal injection is cruel and unusual punishment. Other doctors agree that if the drugs are not given correctly, a prisoner could experience "a great deal of pain" or "excruciating [terribly painful] suffering."
However, other doctors say that lethal injection is less painful than other ways of executing people, like using an electric chair or a gas chamber. They also say that if the three drugs are given correctly, lethal injection should be pain-free. Because doctors are supposed to "do no harm", many executions are now done by people who are not doctors. Supporters of lethal injection say that mistakes, not the drugs themselves, are what cause pain.
References
Potassium compounds
Chlorine compounds
Rieux-Minervois

Rieux-Minervois is a commune of 1,987 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
References
Communes in Aude
Mastère spécialisé

A Mastere Specialise (MS), also called Specialized Master or Advanced Master, is a French degree (created in 1986) that a person gets after completing a Master's degree and then continuing to study in a Grande Ecole in some specific field. These students are considered to possess more advanced knowledge of the field that they study, as compared to those who only get a Master's degree.
The course takes one year to complete, including at least four months of practical internship.
History
The history of the Mastere Specialise starts in 1986. During the end of the 1980s, the Commission des titres d'ingenieur required that a student spend two years in a school to graduate with the French Master's degree. But a lot of foreign students sometimes came one entirely year in the French schools and came back to their own country without a degree. Also, the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System was not yet adopted by all the schools.
Otherwise, companies in France was looking for graduated students with specialized skills, for jobs in key sectors.
For these two reasons, the French Conference des Grandes Ecoles has created the Mastere Specialise.
References
Academic degrees
1986 establishments in Europe
1980s establishments in France
Hukum Singh

Hukum Singh (5 April 1938 - 3 February 2018) was an Indian politician. He served as the Member of Parliament from Kairana in Uttar Pradesh. He was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He was a member of the Panel of Chairpersons of the 16th Lok Sabha, and the Chairperson of the Standing Committee on Water Resources. He was born in Kairana, Uttar Pradesh.
Singh died of respiratory arrest in Noida, Uttar Pradesh on 3 February 2018 at the age of 79.
References
1938 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from respiratory arrest
Disease-related deaths in India
Politicians from Uttar Pradesh
Joey Wheeler

Joey Wheeler is a fictional character on the children's television show Yu-Gi-Oh!. He has blond hair. He normally wears an open green jacket with a white T-shirt underneath and blue jeans. He is often seen with a KaibaCorp Duel Disk on his left arm.
Television characters
Vjekoslav Škrinjar

Vjekoslav Skrinjar (born 2 June 1969) is a former Croatian football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1995||rowspan="2"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||15||1||4||0||colspan="2"|-||19||1
|-
|1996||15||2||0||0||11||2||26||4
30||3||4||0||11||2||45||5
30||3||4||0||11||2||45||5
|}
References
1969 births
Living people
Croatian footballers
L’Malouma Said

L'Malouma Said (; born 1972) is a politician and activist from Mauritania. In 2018, she received the International Women of Courage Award from the U.S Department of State.
Life
L'Malouma Said was born a slave in Boutilmitt, Mauritania. She was a leader in the El Hor movement (Movement for the liberation of Haratines) in Mauritania. She helped to start the Mauritanian anti-slavery organization S.O.S. Esclaves. She is married to Boubacar Messaoud, the current leader of S.O.S. Esclaves.
She was elected to the National Assembly of the Parliament of Mauritania in 2006 and 2013.
References
Other websites
2017 and 2018 International Women of Courage Awards, U.S. State Department photostream on Flickr
Secretary's International Women of Courage Award 2018 (U.S. Department of State)
S.O.S. Esclaves Mauritanie (in French, archived)
Living people
Mauritanian activists
1972 births
Women who received the International Women of Courage Award
African politicians
Slavery
Clare, Michigan

Clare is a city in Clare and Isabella counties in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 3,118 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Michigan
Rock art

Rock art is a term in archaeology for any markings that were made on natural stone by human beings. They can be divided into:
Petroglyphs - carvings into stone surfaces
Pictographs - rock and cave paintings
In addition, there is rock art made by aligning or piling natural stones. The stones themselves are used as large markings on the ground.
Location
One can find petroglyphs and pictographs on the walls of a cave or on rock in open-air.
Similar terms
Rock art has also been described as rock records, rock sculptures, rock inscriptions, rock carvings, rock paintings, rock engravings, rock drawings, rock pictures,
Gallery
Related pages
Cave painting
Upper Palaeolithic
References
Further reading
Malotki, Ekkehart and Weaver, Donald E. Jr., 2002, Stone Chisel and Yucca Brush: Colorao Plateau Rock Art, Kiva Publishing Inc., Walnut, CA, (cloth). For the "general public", this book has well over 200 color prints with commentary on each site where the photos were taken; the organization begins with the earliest art and goes to modern times.
Rohn, Arthur H. and Freguson, William M, 2006, Puebloan ruins of the Southwest, University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, NM, (pbk, : alk. paper). Adjunct to the primary discussion of the ruins, contains color prints of rock art at the sites, plus interpretations.
Schaafsma, Polly, 1980, Indian Rock Art of the Southwest, School of American Research, Sana Fe, University of New Mexico press, Albuquerque, NM, . Scholarly text with 349 references, 32 color plates, 283 black and white "Figures", 11 Maps, and 2 Tables.
Other websites
Ekaterina, Devlet. 2001. Rock Art and the material culture of Siberian and central Asian shamanism. In The Archaeology of Shamanism. 43-54. 01/04/2007.
Rock Art studies - A Bibliographic database at the Bancroft Library containing over 10,000 citations to the world's rock art literature.
The website of Rock Art Foundation - Native American Rock Art
Trust for African Rock Art
British Rock Art Collection
ARARA American Rock Art Research Association.
Rupestre.net A rock art site, mainly devoted to Valcamonica and Alpine Rock Art.
EuroPreArt The database of European Prehistoric Art.
Art and Archaeology of the Dampier Archipelago
Bradshaw Foundation Supports dissemination of information on rock art, migration, and the study of artistic man around the world.
Rock Art in South Africa http://rockart.wits.ac.za/origins/
UNESCO World Heritage: Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka
Stone Age art
Tuskegee University

Tuskegee University is in Tuskegee, Alabama. It is a historic African American college.
Related pages
Booker T. Washington
Other websites
University website
Colleges and universities in Alabama
Historically black colleges and universities
Allen, Louisiana

Allen is an unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana. It is near Interstate 49.
Unincorporated communities in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana
Jacqueline Laudré

Jacqueline Laudre (married name Jacqueline Mulot, 2 August 1910 -- 9 April 2007) was a French track and field athlete specialized in the 80 metres hurdles, high jump and long jump events.
Laudre represented France at the 1930 Women's World Games in the 80 metres hurdles event where she finished third in the heats but was eliminated in the semi-finals.
At the national championships she became French national champion in the 80 meter hurdles in 1932, 1933, 1934 and 1943; in the high jump in 1930, 1933 and 1934; and in the long jump in 1932 and 1934.
In 1933, she set a new French high jump record with 1.52 metres.
She was the younger sister of Lucienne Laudre-Viel, who also became multiple times French national champion in the high jump and long jump.
References
1911 births
2007 deaths
French hurdlers
High jumpers
French long jumpers
People from Saint-Cloud
Dražan Jerković

Drazan Jerkovic (6 August 1936 - 9 December 2008) is a former Croatian football player. He has played for Dinamo Zagreb and Yugoslavia national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1954/55||rowspan="11"|Dinamo Zagreb||rowspan="11"|First League||1||0
|-
|1955/56||12||9
|-
|1956/57||15||9
|-
|1957/58||22||17
|-
|1958/59||14||7
|-
|1959/60||16||16
|-
|1960/61||8||5
|-
|1961/62||19||16
|-
|1962/63||14||12
|-
|1963/64||4||0
|-
|1964/65||17||5
|-
|1965/66||La Gantoise||First Division||3||1
142||96
3||1
145||97
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1960||3||2
|-
|1961||5||3
|-
|1962||11||5
|-
|1963||0||0
|-
|1964||2||1
|-
!Total||21||11
|}
References
1936 births
2008 deaths
Croatian footballers
Croatian football managers
Terrance Drew

Dr. Terrance Michael Drew (born November 22, 1976) is the current prime minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis, since 2022.
References
1970s births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Saint Kitts and Nevis
Glen Echo, Maryland

Glen Echo is a town in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States.
Towns in Montgomery County, Maryland
Dhayam

Dhayam is an Indian Tamil movie written and directed by Kannan Rangaswamy. The film was theatrical released on 24th March 2017. A. R. S. Sunder is the producer of the movie. Music composed by Sathish Selvam and cinematography by A. Packiaraj.
Cast
Santhosh Prathap
Samaira Sandhu
Jayakumar
Shyam Krishnan
Jeeva Ravi
Aira Agarval
Kadhal Kannan
Aanchal Singh
Ajay Raj
Plot
The entire movie was shot inside a single room, the film stars Santhosh Prathap, Jayakumar, Samaira Sandhu, Shyam Krishnan and Aira Agarval are in leading roles.
Soundtrack
Quick Facts
Dhayam is one of the few movies that uses special optical Zoom lens.
All the characters appear in one single costume throughout the movie
The whole movie was shot in one single room
References
2010s Indian movies
2017 movies
Atlantihyla melissa

Atlantihyla melissa is a frog. It lives in Honduras. Scientists have seen it between 780 and 1680 meters above sea level in the Cordillera Nombre de Dios mountains. This place is in a park called Refugio de Vida Silvestre Texiguat.
Appearance
The adult male frog is 30.4 - 38.8 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 30.9 - 43.9 mm long.
This frog can be many colors. Some frogs have spots and some do not. Most frogs have a stripe down the sides of their bodies, which can be light or bright yellow. Adult male frogs look different from adult female frogs. Adult male frogs can have pink eyes or red eyes. Adult female frogs have green eyes or brown eyes.
Home
These frogs live near streams and rivers where the water moves fast and the bottom of the river is covered in rocks. People have seen these frogs sitting on plants that hang over the water. Because the adult frogs hide, scientists have heard the male frogs even when they have not seen them.
Tadpoles
The tadpole can grow to be 47.1 mm long before becoming a frog. The tadpole has a large mouth disk on the bottom of its body. The young frogs climb out of the water in July or July.
Threats
This frog only lives in one place. Because human beings cut down trees and build things in that place, this frog is in danger of dying out.
Name
Scientists named this frog for Isis Melissa Medina-Flores. Medina-Flores is a life scientist. She helped study this frog and other frogs nearby. In 2016, she disappeared in the mountains.
References
Frogs of North America
Let's Go Luna!

Let's Go Luna! is an American-Canadian animated television show created by Joe Murray.
Let's Go Luna! started on November 21, 2018 by 9 Story Media Group and Brown Bag Films for PBS Kids and TVOKids. Judy Greer provides the voice of Luna. It is confirmed that there will be 38 half-hour episodes and a one-hour special. Each episode consists of two 11-minute story segments. Between each of the two 11-minute story segments of each episode is a short segment telling a folktale or a song or a poem from that country.
References
PBS Kids shows
English-language television programs
2018 American television series debuts
American animated television series
Canadian animated television series
Christmas 1994 nor'easter

The Christmas 1994 nor'easter was a strong cyclone along the East Coast of the United States and Atlantic Canada. It developed from an area of low pressure in the southeast Gulf of Mexico near the Florida Keys, and moved across the state of Florida.
Meteorological history
A weather system moved towards the southeast from the central Great Plains into the Deep South of the United States. After entering the Gulf of Mexico, the weather system became a cyclone. An approaching trough pushed the system across Florida. A forecaster at the National Hurricane Center, Jack Beven, said that "as it [the storm] moved out into the Bahamas, it appeared to take on the characteristics of a tropical storm." He also noted that because of the uncertainty, the National Hurricane Center did not call the weather system a tropical cyclone.
The cyclone was said to be a "hybrid" storm. The cyclone quickly gained strength in warm waters from the Gulf Stream, and because of cold air over the United States. The system continued to become stronger while moving within the Gulf Stream. The storm developed central atmospheric convection, which is unusual for a storm of its type. Extratropical cyclone. Also, the system developed an eye, which is usually seen in tropical cyclones. Even though the cyclone showed signs of a tropical storm, forecaster Jack Beven stated: "There was no front associated with it [the storm] and it had a warm core, but the radius of maximum winds was more than 150 nautical miles [175 mi, 280 km], so under the standard NHC criteria it didn't qualify as a tropical storm." On December 23 and 24, the nor'easter intensified to attain a barometric pressure of 970|mb. Another low pressure system that developed behind the storm became stronger, and grew to be larger in size than the original storm. Due to the Fujiwhara effect, the large circulation of the secondary low moved the original nor'easter towards the northwest. The nor'easter passed along the south shore of Long Island, and it made landfall near New York City on December 24. Later, it moved over southeastern New York State. On December 25, which is Christmas Day, the system began to lose strength as it moved towards Nova Scotia, before the pair of low pressure systems moved out to sea early on December 26.
Related pages
Storm
Weather
Christmas
References
1994 in New York (state)
1990s in Florida
Christmas
1994 disasters
Natural disasters in the United States
1990s in weather
Blue-collar worker

A blue-collar worker is a worker that does jobs that uses a lot of labour. In some blue-collar jobs need skill and some jobs do not need skill. A construction worker is a blue-collar worker.
References
Employment
The Simpsons: Tapped Out

The Simpsons: Tapped Out is a mobile game based on The Simpsons released in 2012 published and developed by Electronic Arts for Twentieth Century Fox and Gracie Films. Homer destroyed the entire city of Springfield after he sat and played The Happy Little Elves Game during working hours while Springfield's nuclear power plant suffers a meltdown. Homer begins then with the help of Lisa build a new Springfield.
The game was released on 17 February 2012 for iOS and one for Android was released later in 2012. On 3 March 2012 the game was taken away from the App Store one for a short period, when it was discovered that app had some bugs. The game features voice dialogue from the actor for the TV series and the script for the game is written by the authors of the series.
The game
The player's task is to place the buildings and other objects in Springfield and provide residents in the town of tasks to do. Every time something starts to be built or a task is started, it takes some time for the task to be completed, after the assignment or the construction is finished the player receives a reward XP points and money, sometimes also added new features to the game. There are two currencies in the game, dollars and donuts. Donuts are game premium currency and given only occasionally free, otherwise they cost real money. Some things in the game costing dollars, while others donuts. The player can every day even visit other players' versions of Springfield to get more points and dollars. The total friends player can have is 100 friends.
Seasonal updates are released, which have special content and events.
Reception
slidetoplay.com gave the game the highest rating, and like references to the Simpsons in the game and how fun and addictive it is. They do not like, however, that some popular stuff is premium content. CNET have compared the game with Sim City while IGN compared the game with Farmville and did not like 300 donuts cost 20 real dollars when there are games for iOS for 1-3 dollars so it makes no sense to pay over 10 dollars for a building. Macworld in Australia thought it was irritating that the player can only see the game from one angle but says that the replica characters cause much laughter.
References
Other websites
The Simpsons: Tapped Out on ea.com
2012 video games
Mobile games
The Simpsons
Hoorn

Hoorn is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 73,004 people lived there.
Cities in the Netherlands
Settlements in North Holland
Municipalities of North Holland
Sadruddin Aga Khan

Prince Sadruddin Aga Khan, KBE, KCSS (, , 1933 - 2003) was an Iranian prince and diplomat. He was the son of Aga Khan III.
Khan was known as the 4th United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees from 1966 to 1977. He helped shift the focus beyond Europe and prepared it for fix and aide hard refugee issues. He was a strong supporter that the United Nations should work alone.
Khan died of cancer on 12 May 2003 in Boston, Massachusetts at the age of 70.
References
1933 births
2003 deaths
Cancer deaths in Massachusetts
United Nations High Commissioners for Refugees
Princes and princesses
Iranian politicians
Politicians from Paris
Bryan Konietzko

Bryan Konietzko is the co-creator and executive producer of the animated series Avatar: The Last Airbender. He has also worked as a character designer for the animated series Family Guy. He was a storyboard artist and art director for the Nickelodeon animated series Invader Zim.
Other websites
Interview with Mike and Bryan at AvatarSpirit.Net
Living people
American animators
Ursula Karusseit

Ursula Karusseit (2 August 1939 - 1 February 2019) was a German actress. She was born in Elbing, West Prussia, Nazi Germany. Karusseit was known for her roles in Ways across the Country and in KLK Calling PTZ - The Red Orchestra.
Karusseit died of heart disease in Berlin on 1 February 2019, aged 79.
References
Other websites
1939 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from heart disease
German movie actors
German television actors
Brown hyaena

The brown hyaena (Hyaena brunnea), also called strandwolf, is a species of hyaena. It is found in Namibia, Botswana, western and southern Zimbabwe, southern Mozambique and South Africa.
It is the rarest species of hyaena. The largest remaining brown hyaena population is in the southern Kalahari Desert and coastal areas in Southwest Africa.
The total population of brown hayaena is between 4,000 and 10,000 (IUCN). Its conservation status is 'near threatened' in the IUCN Red List.
References
Hyaenas
Mammals of Africa
Abhay Kumar

Abhay Kumar(Abhay K)(born 1980) is an Indian poet-ambassador. Now he is the Ambassador to Madagascar and Comoros. He has been diplomate in Russia, Nepal and Brazil also. His published books are The Seduction of Delhi, The Eight-Eyed Lord of Kathmandu, The Prophecy of Brasilia, The Alphabets of Latin America. He has edited books like CAPITALS,100 Great Indian Poems,100 More Great Indian Poems, New Brazilian Poems, The Bloomsbury Anthology of Great Indian Poems,The Bloomsbury Book of Great Indian Love Poems. He has translated "Meghaduta" and "Ritusamhara" of Kalidasa into English from Sanskrit.
Various Anthems
His Earth Anthem has been translated into over 100 languages.It was played at the United Nations to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Earth Day. He also wrote an anthem for SAARC. He wrote a 'Moon Anthem' to celebrate the success of India's Moon Mission Chandrayaan-2. He also wrote a 'Mars Anthem' and anthems on all the planets in the Solar System.He recorded his poems at the Library of Congress. He received the SAARC Literary Award.He was nominated for the Pushcart Prize in 2013.
Early Life
He was born in Rajgir in Nalanda district of Bihar. He studied at Jawaharlal Nehru University and Delhi University. He studied Russian language and literature at the Moscow State University, U.S. foreign policy at George Washington University.He can speak Hindi, English, Russian, Nepali, Portuguese,French and Sanskrit.
Career
Kumar has served at the Ministry of External Affairs of India. He also served at the Indian missions in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kathmandu and Brasilia. He was appointed Director of the Nehru Centre, London in March 2015.He was appointed as India's Deputy High Commissioner to Australia in 2015.He currently serves as India's Ambassador to Madagascar and Comoros. He also proposed International Day of Diplomats on the United Nations Day.
As a Poet
Abhay Kumar's first book was "River Valley to Silicon Valley(2007). He has published eight collections of poetry. Abhay Kumar's poems have appeared in several magazines and literary journals. His poems have also been included in a number of anthologies including A Poem A Day edited by Gulzar (Harper Collins|2020), The Younger Indian Poets edited by Sudeep Sen(Sahitya Akademi|2019), 100 Great Indian Poems (Bloomsbury|2018), and The Himalayan Arc edited by Namita Gokhale (Harper Collins|2018).
Awards
Pushcart Prize Nomination-2012
SAARC Literary Award
Asia- Pacific Exellence Award
References
Other websites
1980 births
Living people
Indian poets
Élesmes

Elesmes is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 986 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Leon Vitali

Leon Vitali (born Alfred Filibert Leon Vitali; 26 July 1948 - 19 August 2022) was an English actor. He was known for his roles in Stanley Kubrick's movies and was his personal assistant. His best known role was as Lord Bullingdon in Barry Lyndon.
Vitali died on 19 August 2022 in Los Angeles, California at the age of 74.
References
1948 births
2022 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
People from Warwickshire
Mia Love

Ludmya "Mia" Love (nee Bourdeau; born December 6, 1975) is an American politician. She was the U.S. Representative for Utah's 4th congressional district from 2015 to 2019.
Love was the first black female Republican elected to Congress and the first black American elected to Congress from Utah.
References
Other websites
Mia Love Haitian Embassy, Pearls of Excellence Exhibit
Official U.S. House website
Mia Love for Congress
Mia Love's Positions on the Issues
1975 births
Living people
United States representatives from Utah
American activists
American mayors
Politicians from Brooklyn
Republican Party (United States) politicians
African American politicians
Belmont, Maine

Belmont is a town in Waldo County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Arthur (book series)

Arthur is a book series made by Marc Brown. It's first book was Arthur's Nose, which was made in 1976.
Books
Arthur's Nose (1976)
Arthur's Eyes (1979)
Arthur's Valentine (1980)
Arthur and the True Francine (1981)
Arthur Goes to Camp (1982)
Arthur's Halloween (1982)
Arthur's April Fool (1983)
Arthur's Thanksgiving (1983)
Arthur's Christmas (1984)
Arthur's Tooth (1985)
Arthur's Teacher Trouble (1986)
D.W. Flips (1987)
Arthur's Baby (1987)
D.W. All Wet (1988)
Arthur's Birthday (1989)
Arthur's Pet Business (1990)
Arthur Meets the President (1991)
Arthur Babysits (1992)
D.W. Thinks Big (1993)
Arthur's Family Vacation (1993)
D.W. Rides Again (1993)
Arthur's New Puppy (1993)
Arthur's Chicken Pox (1994)
Arthur's First Sleepover (1994)
D.W. The Picky Eater (1995)
Arthur's TV Trouble (1995)
Glasses For D.W. (1996)
Arthur's Reading Race (1996)
Arthur Writes a Story (1996)
Arthur's Computer Disaster (1997)
Arthur Lost and Found (1998)
Who's in Love with Arthur? (1998)
Arthur's Underwear (1999)
Arthur's Teacher Moves In (2000)
Arthur's First Kiss (2000)
Arthur Turns Green (2011)
References
Series of books
Leptictidium

Leptictidium (meaning delicate weasel) was a genus of small prehistoric eutherian from Eocene period. this extinct species of mammal lived alongside the dinosaurs, but died out when the tropical forests opened up.
Leptictidium had long hind legs, and probably used only those two legs when moving fast. Whether it hopped on two legs or ran bipedally is still a matter of debate. It had a long, bare tail which acted as a counterbalance, and a long, mobile snout to help it find its prey.
The leptictids were found right across Eurasia. Leptictidium itself was a specialised hopper with the best preserved specimens found in the Messel shales of Germany.
Fossils
Mammals
Pforzheim

Pforzheim () is a city in the German state of Baden-Wurttemberg.
About 116,000 people live there.
References
Other websites
Polikushka

Polikushka () is a 1922 Soviet silent drama movie directed by Alexander Sanin. It stars Ivan Moskvin, Vera Pashennaya, and Yevgeniya Rayevskaya.
Actors
Ivan Moskvin - Polikushka
Vera Pashennaya - Akulina, Polikushka's wife
Yevgeniya Rayevskaya - The Lady
Varvara Bulgakova - The Lady's niece
Sergey Aydarov - Steward
References
Other websites
Soviet drama movies
Soviet silent movies
1922 movies
Vernier scale

A Vernier scale is a way to get a much better result when measuring how long something is or the size of an angle.
Sometimes when measuring things we need to get our measurement as accurate as possible. Accuracy is important in surveying the land, navigation of ships, making parts for machines like car engines, looking at stars and planets in astronomy and when doing experiments in science.
The working of Vernier scale
Length has been measured with a straight ruler for hundreds of years. It measures up to 0.01cm. If the object we are measuring is somewhere in between two of the marks on our ruler then we would have to estimate where between the two marks to take the measurement. A Vernier scale on our ruler does this last fine piece of measuring between the two marks for us.
So , for example if the measurement with our eye said it was between 1.5 and 1.6 centimeters, we would look at the Vernier and we would be able to say the measure is actually 1.57, something it would be vary hard to see with the eye alone.
When measuring angles the same problem occurs and a vernier may be part of a device to measure fine angles in between two of the marks on the scale.
We don't need to be sharp eyed to read the Vernier scale because its marks are almost as big as our main measuring scale. We just count how many marks there are to the next place where there is a mark on both the main and vernier scales that are exactly lined up. That number of marks tells us the size of the small extra measurement.
Tools
Gears of War

Gears of War, sometimes called Gears, is a third-person shooter videogame developed by Epic Games and published by Microsoft. It was released only for the Xbox 360 in 2006 but was later released for Microsoft Windows.
The company sold three million copies in ten weeks and was the fastest selling video game of 2006. It was the second most played game on the Xbox 360's online service, Xbox Live, in 2006 - only beaten by Halo 3. A film version of the game is currently being made by New Line cinema. The sequel, Gears of War 2, was released in November 2008.
Copy protection
The PC version uses a DRM protection scheme. The certificate needed to play the game is invalid since January 1, 2009, making the game unplayable. Fortunately to the players, the protection can be worked around by simply changing the system date.
References
Other websites
Gears of War website (Warning: Contains pictures of in-game violence)
2006 video games
MacOS games
Windows games
Xbox 360 games
Microsoft video games
Sardinian language

Sardinian (Sardu, Limba or Lingua sarda) is a Romance language. It is native to the island of Sardinia, a Mediterranean island and autonomous region of Italy. About 1.2 million people speak Sardinian. The main dialects are Campidanese (Campidanian), Gallurese (Gallurian), Logudorese (Logudorian), and Sassarese (Sassarian). The standard version of the language is called Limba Sarda Comuna.
Sardinian is often seen as the closest language to Latin. It fought for decades to get basic recognition by the Italian government.
Other websites
Sardinian language -Citizendium
Romance languages
Languages of Italy
Sardinia
Lingerie

Lingerie is a term for women's underclothes. In advertising, it suggests fashionable and alluring undergarments. Materials include silk, cotton, polyester, satin, nylon and lace.
The 20th century brought big changes in women's underwear. The idea of lingerie as a visually appealing undergarment was developed in the late nineteenth century by Lady Duff-Gordon of 'Lucile'. She was a pioneer in developing lingerie that freed women from more restrictive corsets.
The word
The word lingerie comes from linge, meaning 'washables' in French. Faire le linge is "do the laundry" in French.
Brassieres (also known as bras), knickers and negligees are basic examples of female lingerie.
References
Underwear
Inside Llewyn Davis

Inside Llewyn Davis is a comedy-drama movie. It is about the title character living life in the 1960s in New York City. Carey Mulligan plays Jean, John Goodman plays Roland. This movie was rated R for profanity and sexual references.
The movie was released December 6, 2013 in limited, January 10, 2014 elsewhere.
2013 comedy-drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
British drama movies
French drama movies
Movies set in New York City
Prospect, Connecticut

Prospect is a town in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States.
Towns in Connecticut
Shystie

Chanel Cali (born 25 December 1983), better known by her stage name Shystie, is a British rapper, songwriter, and actress. Born in London, she has collaborated with the likes of Alesha Dixon and wanted to be a member of Mis-Teeq. She worked with Basement Jaxx, 50 Cent, and Dizzee Rascal on his single "I Luv U".
English rappers
English songwriters
Grime music artists
Living people
1983 births
Jason Lyon

Jason ("Jay") Lyon is a Canadian archer. Lyon competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He was born on 24 May 1986.
References
Other websites
Canadian archers
Canadian Olympians
Sportspeople from Winnipeg
1986 births
Living people
Hardcore (movie)

Hardcore is a 1979 American crime drama movie directed by Paul Schrader and starring George C. Scott, Peter Boyle, Season Hubley, Dick Sargent, Gary Graham, Leslie Ackerman. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Other websites
1979 crime drama movies
American crime drama movies
Movies directed by Paul Schrader
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies set in California
Movies set in Michigan
Neil Robertson

Neil Robertson is an Australian snooker player. He was made champion and put into the top professional ranks in the 2006-07 season.
Robertson is the most successful player from outside the United Kingdom in the sport's history. He plays left-handed.
References
1982 births
Living people
Snooker players
Sportspeople from Melbourne
Bear Mountain (Connecticut)

Bear Mountain, is a prominent peak of the southern Taconic Mountains. It is in the town of Salisbury, Connecticut, in the United States. It is the highest mountain summit in the state of Connecticut. The highest point in the state is on the south slope of Mount Frissell.
References
Geography of Connecticut
Mountains of the United States
Appalachian Mountains
Imatra

Imatra is a town in southeast Finland. There were 28,363 people living there on 31 August 2012. It is next to the municipalities of Lappeenranta and Ruokolahti.
Other websites
Imatra's website
Towns in Finland
Municipalities of South Karelia
Gigny, Yonne

Gigny is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Red-billed Tropicbird

The Red-billed Tropicbird, Phaethon aethereus, also known as the Boatswain Bird is a tropicbird, one of three closely related seabirds of tropical oceans. It occurs in the tropical Atlantic, eastern Pacific and Indian Oceans.
The Indian Ocean race of the Red-billed Tropicbird, P. a. indicus, was at one time considered a full species, the Lesser Red-billed Tropicbird from Pakistan and the western Republic of India.
References
Birds of Pakistan
Seabirds
Stan Trafford

Stanley John Trafford (21 December 1945 - 2020) was an English footballer and cricketer. He played his football for Port Vale and Macclesfield Town, and his cricket for Staffordshire.
References
1945 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Staffordshire
English footballers
English cricketers
Johnny Fripp

John Downing Fripp (February 11, 1921 - March 24, 2022) was a Canadian skier and football player. He was a skier between 1927 and 1960 and played football in the Interprovincial Rugby Football Union (IRFU) (now CFL East Division) and Ontario Rugby Football Union (ORFU) between 1941 and 1947.
Fripp died on March 24, 2022 in Ottawa, Ontario at the age of 101.
References
1921 births
2022 deaths
Canadian centenarians
Canadian skiers
Sportspeople from Ottawa
Carrollton, Texas

Carrollton is a city in Texas in the United States.
Cities in Collin County, Texas
Cities in Dallas County, Texas
Rhodes (city)

Rhodes is the capital of Rhodes island and Dodekanisa prefecture. It is a big city and very touristic mainly during summer period. Its population is at about 50.000 inhabitants but in the summer its population increases a lot. It is located in the north of Rhodes island. It has a big port where big cruise ships come all the time. Rhodes is very beautiful city with many sights. The most interesting sight is the big castle which it is built at the crusade period by Ioannites Knights. In the antiquity on the port of Rhodes there was the gigantic statue of the Sun God which was named Colossus of Rhodes. The statue was destroyed because of a powerful earthquake in the Roman period.
cities in Greece
Spartak Tennis Club

The Spartak Tennis Club is a tennis training ground near Sokolniki Park in Moscow, Russia. It has 15 outdoor clay courts, which remain closed for half of the year, and only one indoor court. Although the facilties are getting old, many top Russian tennis players trained there. These include Yevgeny Kafelnikov, Marat Safin, Elena Dementieva, Dinara Safina, Anastasia Myskina, and Anna Kournikova are all graduates of Spartak.
References
Tennis organisations
Sports organizations of Russia
Tomoya Kanamori

is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as an Association football player.
Career
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References
1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Mie Prefecture
Withernsea

Withernsea is a town on the A1033 road in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. In 2001 there were 5,980 people living in Withernsea.
References
Towns in the East Riding of Yorkshire
Islamic fundamentalism

Islamic fundamentalism is supporting usage of Islamic laws, based on the Quran and hadiths in law.
Islamic law
Netherlands women's national football team

The Netherlands women's national football team (Dutch: Nederlands vrouwenvoetbalelftal) is the women's association football team that represents the European country of the Netherlands. They are managed by the Royal Dutch Football Association and are part of UEFA and FIFA. In 1971, they played their first official match recognized by FIFA against France. The team has taken part in the UEFA Women's Championship three times and became champions in 2017 when they hosted the tournament. They also played in the World Cup twice they qualified for their first FIFA Women's World Cup in 2015 and in 2019, they reached the final but lost 2-0 against the United States. This also meant they could play in the 2020 Olympics, but they were defeated in the quarter-finals. Women's football was not allowed in many countries for a long time, and even when it was allowed, it faced doubts and criticism. However, the Netherlands team gained more fans after their surprising victory in the 2017 European Championship held in their own country. As of 27 March 2015, their FIFA ranking is 12.
Tournament record
World Cup
European Championship
References
European women's national association football teams
Football in the Netherlands
National sports teams of the Netherlands
Bengal Fan

The Bengal Fan, also known as the Ganges Fan, is the largest submarine fan on Earth. The fan is about 3,000 km (1,900 mi) long, 1,430 km (890 mi) wide. It has a maximum thickness of 16.5 km (10.3 mi). The fan was formed by the erosion of the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau. This happened because of the collision between the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate. Most of the sediment in the fan comes from the Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers which supply the Lower Meghna delta in Bangladesh and the Hoogly delta in India. The oldest sediments gotten from the Bengal fan are from Early Miocene age.
The fan was first discovered by bathymetric survey in the sixties by Bruce C. Heezen and Marie Tharp which identified the abyssal cone and canyon structures. It was named by Joseph Curray and David Moore in 1968.
References
Geography of Bangladesh
Landforms of India
Pany Yathotou

Pany Yathotou (born 18 February 1951) is a Laotian politician. She is a member of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party. In 2021, she became the Vice President of Laos.
She was the chairman and governor of the Bank of the Lao P.D.R. from 1988 until 1997. Yathotou later became a member of the National Assembly in 1998. She became the President of the National Assembly of Laos in 2010.
References
1950s births
Living people
Vice presidents of Laos
Presidents of the National Assembly (Laos)
Farrah Fawcett

Farrah Fawcett (February 2, 1947 - June 25, 2009) was an American actress. A multiple Golden Globe and Emmy Award nominee, Fawcett rose to international fame when she first appeared as private investigator Jill Munroe in the TV series Charlie's Angels in 1976. Fawcett later appeared off-Broadway to the approval of critics and in highly rated television movies in roles often challenging (The Burning Bed, Nazi Hunter: The Beate Klarsfeld Story, Poor Little Rich Girl: The Barbara Hutton Story, Margaret Bourke-White) and sometimes unsympathetic (Small Sacrifices). Farrah played Marjorie in the movie named Extremities (where Marjorie got abused by the abusive man).
Fawcett was a pop culture figure whose hairstyle was emulated by millions of young women and whose poster sales broke records, making her an international sex symbol in the 1970s and 1980s. While her impact was particularly strong on the teens of the 1970s, her appeal spreads over multiple generations.
Fawcett married Lee Majors in 1973. They couple separated in 1979 and divorced in 1982. She had a relationship with Ryan O'Neal from 1979 until 1997. She had a relationship with movie producer James Orr, who deliberately injured her, for which he was convicted of assault. In 2001, she resumed her relationship with O'Neal. Fawcett's son Redmond O'Neal was born in January 1985. She died of anal cancer aged 62 in June 2009.
References
Actors from Corpus Christi, Texas
American crime victims
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Cancer deaths in California
1947 births
2009 deaths
Deaths from anal cancer
Bill Burr

William Frederick Burr (born June 10, 1968) is an American stand-up comedian, writer and actor. He is the host of the Monday Morning Podcast, and appeared in the AMC crime-drama show Breaking Bad. In 2013, The New York Times wrote that Burr "has been one of the funniest, most distinctive voices in the country for years. He has released six stand-up specials.
Burr was born in Canton, Massachusetts. His parents are of German and Irish ancestry. His father worked as a dentist. He married producer, director and screenwriter Nia Hill in 2013. Their daughter was born in 2017. As of May 2015, Burr is a licensed helicopter pilot and he has played the drums for a long time.
Rolling Stone magazine called Burr "the undisputed heavyweight champ of rage-fueled humor." Burr often makes himself look like "that loud guy in the bar" with "uninformed logic." In an interview with the The Boston Globe, Burr stated, "I'm the 'dude, bro' guy." He has also been known to not care about being politically correct."
Discography
Emotionally Unavailable (2003) [CD]
Emotionally Unavailable: Expanded Edition (2007) [CD]
Why Do I Do This? (2008) [CD/DVD/Netflix]
Let It Go (2010) [CD/DVD/Netflix]
You People Are All The Same (2012) [Netflix and download]
Live at Andrew's House (2014) [limited vinyl release]
Bill Burr: I'm Sorry You Feel That Way (2014) [Netflix]
References
Other websites
1968 births
comedians from Massachusetts
actors from Massachusetts
Living people
Koijam

Koijam is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
Other websites
http://www.mychildnames.com/mobile/similar-surname.aspx?surname=Koijam
http://www.indiachildnames.com/mobile/similarfamilyname.aspx?surname=Koijam
References
Meitei surnames
Eastern Counties Railway

The Eastern Counties Railway (ECR) was an English railway company which began operating on 20 June 1839. It ran a train service from a temporary terminus at Mile End to Romford. This is now part of the Great Eastern Main Line. The line was extended the following year to a new London terminus at Shoreditch (later renamed Bishopsgate) and the line was subsequently extended to cover the 51 miles between London and Colchester.
Pre-grouping British railway companies
Rail transport in London
1839 establishments in Europe
1830s establishments in England
1862 disestablishments
19th-century disestablishments in the United Kingdom
1860s disestablishments in Europe
Eduardo Campos

Eduardo Henrique Accioly Campos (Recife, 10 August 1965 - Santos, 13 August 2014) was a Brazilian economist and politician. He was the Leader of the Brazilian Socialist Party - Partido Socialista Brasileiro (PSB). In April 2014, Eduardo Campos announced his name for the Brazilian Presidential election, naming Marina Silva as vice president.
He was a State Deputy, Federal Deputy, Secretary of Finance of Pernambuco and Minister of Science and Technology. He was the Governor of Pernambuco, between 2007 and 2014, and was, at the time of his death, the President of PSB.
Campos died in 13 August 2014 in an airplane crash at the coastal town of Santos (state of Sao Paulo).
References
1965 births
2014 deaths
Aviation deaths
Brazilian politicians
Brazilian economists
Bram van der Vlugt

Bram van der Vlugt (28 May 1934 - 19 December 2020) was a Dutch actor. He was born in The Hague. He was known for playing the role of Sinterklaas. He also starred in Pastorale 1943, Tropic of Emerald and in Family.
Van der Vlugt died on 19 December 2020 from COVID-19 in Utrecht, Netherlands at the age of 86.
References
1934 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands
Dutch movie actors
Dutch stage actors
Dutch television actors
Dutch voice actors
People from The Hague
FK Vojvodina

F.K. Vojvodina is a football club which plays in Serbia.
Serbian football clubs
1914 establishments in Europe
1910s establishments in Serbia
La Flamengrie, Aisne

La Flamengrie, Aisne is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Jackson County, Missouri

Jackson County is a county in the U.S. state of Missouri. In 2020, the population was 717,204. This county has the second-highest number of people in the state, after St. Louis County. It has two county capitals, Independence and Kansas City. The county was created December 15, 1826. It was named for President Andrew Jackson (elected 1828).
References
Missouri counties
1820s establishments in Missouri
1826 establishments in the United States