pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Yuriko, Princess Mikasa

, born on 4 June 1923, is a member of the Imperial House of Japan as the widow of Takahito, Prince Mikasa, the fourth son of Emperor Taisho and Empress Teimei. The Princess is the last surviving paternal aunt of the emperor emeritus, Akihito. She is the oldest member of the Imperial Family, and the only living member who was born in the Taisho period during the reign of her father-in-law.
On 29 March 1941, Yuriko's engagement to her second cousin once removed, Prince Mikasa, was announced. The engagement ceremony was held on 3 October 1941, and the wedding ceremony took place on 22 October 1941. Prince and Princess Mikasa were married for 75 years, until Prince Mikasa's death in October 2016.
References
Other websites
Their Imperial Highnesses Prince and Princess Mikasa and their family at the Imperial Household Agency website
Japan Red Cross Society | At a glance
1923 births
Living people
Japanese princes and princesses
People from Tokyo
Cubry

Cubry is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Molecular geometry

Molecular geometry is the way atoms are arranged in a molecule. The three-dimensional arrangement determines many properties of that molecule. There are many different molecular structures. They are organised by the number of atoms involved and the angles between the bonds.
Types of molecular geometry
The wide variety of different molecular structures depends on the number of atoms involved as well as the number of electron pairs, and these also determine the bond angles of the atoms. For example, a linear molecule will have a bond angle of 180deg because the two atoms bonded to the central atom of a molecule are separated at a maximum angle of 180deg equally opposite to each other. Bent molecules will have a bond angle of less than 180deg but still have only two atoms bonded to the central atom of a molecule. That is because bent molecules have got electron pairs in the central atom that count as the electrons that will be separated from other atoms bonded to it.
Other shapes include:
Trigonal planar - three atoms and no electron pairs.
Trigonal pyramidal - three atoms and one electron pair.
T-shaped - three atoms and two electron pairs.
Tetrahedral - four atoms and no electron pairs.
Trigonal bipyramidal - five atoms and no electron pairs.
Square pyramidal - five atoms and one electron pair.
Pentagonal planar - five atoms and two electron pairs.
Octahedral - six atoms and no electron pairs.
Other websites
Physical chemistry
Valvatida

Valvatida is an order of sea star in the class Asteroidea. That class contains 695 species in 172 genera in 17 families.
References
Echinoderms
Jigme Chhoeda

HH Tulku Jigme Chhoeda became the 70th Je Khenpo of Bhutan in 1996, and became the longest-serving holder of the office.
References
T. Boone Pickens

Thomas Boone Pickens (May 22, 1928 - September 11, 2019), known as T. Boone Pickens, was an American businessman and financier. Pickens was the chairman of BP Capital Management. At the time of his death, Pickens had a net worth of $500 million. He was born in Holdenville, Oklahoma.
Pickens died on September 11, 2019 in Dallas, Texas from stroke-related problems at the age of 91.
References
Other websites
1928 births
2019 deaths
Philanthropists from Texas
American environmentalists
American chief executives
Businesspeople from Texas
Businesspeople from Oklahoma
Bani Jamra

Bani Jamra is a village in the north-west of Bahrain. It is east of Budaiya and south of Diraz. It is in the Northern Governorate. Before the discovery of oil in Bahrain, most of the people were involved in farming, especially date palms. Bani Jamra is also famous as a center of traditional fabric weaving, a rapidly dying art.
Almost all of the people of Bani Jamra are Baharna Shias. Leading cleric and political activist Abdul Amir al-Jamri, and his son Mansoor Al-Jamri are from the village.
References
Bani Jamra Cloth Weaving
Bani Jamra website
Settlements in Bahrain
Sundaresh Menon

Sundaresh Menon (born 1962) is a Singaporean lawyer and jurist serving as the 4th Chief Justice of Singapore since 2012.
1962 births
Singaporean people
Lawyers
Jurists
Living people
Chief justices
Malayali people
Harold Conway

Harold S. Conway (harorudokonuei Harorudo Conuei, May 24, 1911 - December 19, 1996) was an American tax advisor and actor who appeared frequently in Japanese films and television between the 1950s and 1970s. He was one of a trio of foreign actors appearing frequently in Toho's Showa era productions, along with Andrew Hughes and Osman Yusuf. Delivering his lines in both English and Japanese, he was perhaps best recognized for his role as Dr. Immelman in The Mysterians, a part which he reprised for the film's 1959 sequel, Battle in Outer Space. Conway acted in his last known role in 1975's I Am a Cat, and passed away sometime during 1996.
Life
A tax accountant living in Japan who somehow managed to play in multiple films over a span of 20 years, speaking both English and Japanese as the occasion required. He is best remembered in Japan for his role in The Mysterians (1957) as Dr. DeGracia, the creator of the Markalite FAHPs used against the titular aliens; apparently his Japanese in that role, delivered with the appropriate theatricality, was considered impressive for a non-Japanese speaking actor.
Conway appeared with other English speaking actors in scenes filmed for Godzilla vs. the Thing (1964) that were not included in the original Japanese version, but were shown in other English speaking markets.
Films
All films on IMDb
Never Really Over

"Never Really Over" is a song by American singer Katy Perry. The song was released on May 31, 2019, along with its music video. It is an electropop and dance-pop song. Perry wrote the song with German DJ Zedd, Dagny, Dreamlab, Hayley Werner, Gino Barletta, Michelle Buzz, and Jason Gill, while Zedd and Dreamlab produced it. Perry worked with Zedd on their joint single, "365", earlier in 2019. The song is included on Perry's studio album, Smile.
Patrick Ryan of USA Today called the song "an undeniable earworm that should prove to be a strong song-of-summer contender," while adding that the song was Perry's "best new song in years."
Music video
The video features bright colors and dancing in California fields. Perry undergoes acupuncture and is seen with a device catching her tears and watering nearby trees.
References
Katy Perry songs
Dance-pop songs
2019 songs
2011 Pan American Games

The 16th Pan American Games were held in 2011 in Guadalajara, Mexico. Over 6,000 athletes from 42 countries competed in 36 sports.
References
Pan American Games
Ali Abdullah Saleh

Ali Abdullah Saleh (; born 21 March 1942 - 4 December 2017) was a Yemeni politician. He was the first President of the Republic of Yemen. Before that time, Saleh served as the President of the Yemen Arab Republic (North Yemen) from 1978 until 1990. In 1990, he assumed the office of chairman of the Presidential Council of the Republic of Yemen (North & South Yemen). He was the longest-serving president of Yemen, ruling since 1978. On February 2, 2011, he announced that he would step down in 2013.
In December 2017, Saleh said he would not support the Houthis and instead sided with his former enemies - Saudi Arabia and president Hadi. However, he was killed by a Houthi sniper while attempting to leave the capital city of Sana'a amidst the ongoing battle on 4 December 2017. The Houthis said that it was the United Arab Emirates that dragged Saleh to "this humiliating fate."
References
1947 births
2017 deaths
Assassinated people
Muslims
Presidents of Yemen
South Abaco

South Abaco is one of the districts of the Bahamas. It is on the Abaco Islands.
Districts of the Bahamas
Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser

"Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser" or "God Save Emperor Francis" was made by Joseph Haydn in 1797, he wanted a song that could beat the English song "God Save the Queen".
He wrote it as a song for Francis II of the Holy Roman Empire, and after 1806, Austrian Empire.
Compositions by Joseph Haydn
Piotr Domaradzki

Piotr Krystian Domaradzki (June 21, 1946 - November 4, 2015) was a Polish-American journalist, essayist and historian. He had a longtime association with Chicago's Polish community. He worked for 30 years at Dziennik Zwiazkowy (Alliance Daily), the oldest and largest Polish language newspaper in the United States. From October 2009 to March 2013, he served as the paper's editor-in-chief. He emigrated from Poland in 1984 and became a U.S. citizen in 1996.
Domaradzki died in Chicago, Illinois from complications following injuries sustained in a house fire, aged 69.
References
1946 births
2015 deaths
American historians
American journalists
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Polish writers
Deaths from fire
Transistor radio

A Transistor radio is a radio receiver which uses transistors to amplify the sound. Transistor radios can be cheap and small and some use very little electric power. Some can amplify the weak radio waves that are usually not picked up by weaker vacuum tube radios. Transistor radio broadcasting receivers for portable use were sold in great numbers starting in the late 1950s. Soon, vacuum tube radios became rare.
Radio receivers
Audio technology
Buffer solution

A buffer solution is chemical solution which resists change to its pH or acidity.
It is a solution in water of a mixture of a weak acid or base and its salt. The pH of the solution changes very little when a small amount of strong acid or base is added to it. Buffer solutions are used as a means of keeping pH at a nearly constant value in a wide variety of chemical applications. Many life forms have a relatively small pH range; an example of a buffer solution is blood.
Buffer solutions may be of two types: acidic and basic.
Acidic : A solution of mixture of weak acid and a salt of this acid with a strong base.
eg. CH3COOH+CH3COONa
Basic : A solution of a mixture of weak base and its salt with a strong acid .
eg. NH4OH+NH4Cl
If you add acid to the solution, the concentration of H+ ions will increase; to keep equilibrium a small number of ions will be combined (forming salt and reducing the concentration of H+ ion in the solution). If you add base the concentration of H+ ion will reduce (by consumption or combining) and so a small amount of salt will break into ions and maintain the pH.
Buffer index is the number of moles of acid or base added to 1 litre of buffer solution to change its ph by 1 unit
Acids
844

Events
Rhodri the Great becomes King of Gwynedd.
Louis II is crowned Holy Roman Emperor.
Births
Judith Martel
Deaths
January 25 - Pope Gregory IV
Wilfredo León

Wilfredo Leon Venero (born 31 July 1993) is a Cuban volleyball player with Polish citizenship (since July 14, 2015), a member of Cuba men's national volleyball team in 2007-2012 and Russian club Zenit Kazan, silver medalist of the World Championship 2010, NORCECA Champion (2009, 2011), Cuban Champion (2009, 2010, 2011), Russian Champion (2015, 2016).
Other websites
Highlights (movie)
FIVB profile
1993 births
Living people
Cuban volleyball players
Polish volleyball players
Sportsmen
My Boyfriend Is an Angel

My Boyfriend Is an Angel () is a 2012 Russian comedy movie directed by Vera Storozheva. It stars Artur Smolyaninov, Anna Starshenbaum, Sergey Puskepalis, Nikita Efremov and Irina Khakamada.
Other websites
2012 comedy movies
Russian comedy movies
Anne Hegerty

Anne Hegerty (born 14 July 1958) is an English professional quizzer and television personality. She is known for being one of the "Chasers" on the British game show The Chase, where her nickname is "The Governess".
She also appeared in the 2018 series of I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!. She was the fifth celebrity to be evicted from the jungle and finished 7th out of 11.
Personal life
Hegerty is a Catholic. In 2003 she was diagnosed with Autism.
In 2022, she appeared on the series DNA Journey. She discovered that she is of Irish and Scottish descent. She is also related to Robert the Bruce and Elizabeth II.
1958 births
Living people
English television personalities
Drop

A drop is a small bit of liquid, such as water, which is held together by surface tension.
It is normally thought of as falling.
Something that is dropping can sometimes be called dripping.
Drops are often circular in shape, and sometimes when light is refracted through them, it makes a rainbow effect. Rain is an example of when drops fall. Drops are also like bubbles, except they hold liquid instead of a gas, like air.
References
Matter
ps:HHkh
Villeneuve, Fribourg

Villeneuve was a municipality of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2017, it became a part of Surpierre.
References
Other websites
Former municipalities of Fribourg
Wheelspin

Wheelspin is the practice of making wheels lose traction on a road surface. This can occur in manual transmission cars when the clutch is released too quickly while accelerating. This can happen when pulling away from stop.
How to do a Wheelspin in a manual car
Press the clutch full down
Select 1st gear
Push down the gas pedal
Release the clutch pedal as fast as possible
This should result in a wheelspin
Vehicles
Gryon

Gryon is a municipality in Aigle in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website of the municipality of Gryon
Official website of the tourism region Villars-Gryon
Aerial photographs on swisscastle.ch
Municipalities of Vaud
Haptic technology

Haptic technology or haptics is a tactile feedback technology. It makes vibrations and movements which can make people think that there is a real object when there is not. They are used to look into the sense of touch. Some video games use this to make it seem more real.
Origin of haptic
The word Haptic comes from the Greek Haphe, meaning "pertaining to the sense of touch", and comes from the Greek word haptesthai meaning "to contact" or "to touch".
Definition of haptic
Existing computer technology to the human and computer information exchange has been used mainly audio-visual information. However, the user through the virtual reality want to be more specific and realistic information, and is designed to feel the passing touch and force haptic technology.
Field of haptic
Haptis are divided into the 'force feedback' and 'tactile feedback'
Force feedback
'Force feedback' is the technology that user to feel the power and movements.
For example, the park that are dynamic in the movie in the film as a moving screen, move the chair forward speed and sense of the conflict that their audience will feel like scenes. This is an example haeptikseuui using force feedback.
Tactile feedback
'Tactile feedback' place in the field of medicine that is used a lot. On a computer screen and watch the virtual 3-dimensional anatomical structure of the patient directly to the affected part of the 3-D video in real-time sisulhal a notice on your computer screen. And the compressed air and electrical machinery, such as moving suyonggi using a small pin and, in fact, feels like touching the skin and is passed to implement the reality of the situation is almost similar to the environment.
Future of haptic
In the future, the output of the computer device used to monitor, speakers, as well as standard haptic devices is expected to go. In addition, the leisure industry, with the 21st century haptic technology has many economical potential, haptic technology for the study will be very active.
Computing
Roger Kolo

Kolo Christopher Laurent Roger, commonly known as Roger Kolo (born 3 September 1943) is a Malagasy politician and diplomat. He was the Prime Minister of Madagascar from 2014 to 2015. He was elected in 2014.
References
Other websites
1943 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Madagascar
Nicholas Tse

Nicholas Tse (also known as Tse Ting-fung, , born 29 August 1980) is a Hong Kong singer, songwriter, musician, actor and entrepreneur. Tse is a member of the Emperor Entertainment Group.
Early Life
Tse was born at St Teresa's Hospital in Ma Tau Wai, Kowloon, He is eldest son of Actor Patrick Tse and second wife Deborah Lee, He have one sister Jennifer Tse.
Tse get married to Cecillia Cheung, They have two son Lucas and Quintius.
References
Other websites
1980 births
Living people
Hong Kong actors
Hong Kong singers
C-pop singers
Portage, Wisconsin

Portage is a city in Columbia County, Wisconsin, United States. It is the county seat Columbia County. As of the 2010 census, 10,662 people lived in Portage.. It is the largest city in Columbia County. The city is part of the Madison Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Portage was named for the Fox-Wisconsin Waterway. It is a portage between the Fox River and the Wisconsin River. It was found by Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet during their discovery of a route to the Mississippi River in 1673. The slogan of the city is "Where the North Begins."
Portage is the largest city outside of Dane County in the Madison Metropolitan Area.
Geography
Portage is in the Wisconsin River valley. The city is surrounded by prairies and grasslands.
The city has a total area of . Of this, is land and is water.
History
The Native American tribes that once lived here, and the European settlers that moved here later, used the lowlands between the Fox and Wisconsin Rivers as a natural "portage". The French fur traders called the place "le portage". This later became the name of the community. As a portage, this community grew as a center of commerce and trade. Later, a canal was built to support this trade.
By the end of the 17th century, the Fox-Wisconsin waterway was the major fur trade path between Green Bay and Prairie du Chien. In the 1780s and 1790s, traders built their warehouses at each end of The Portage. In the early 19th century, Portage was mostly populated by Metis. In 1828, the federal government saw the economic importance of The Portage. They built Fort Winnebago at the Fox River end. Portage became the county seat in 1851. The community incorporated as Portage City in 1854.
Notable people
Walt Ambrose, NFL player
Peter J. Boylan, U.S. Army general, President of Georgia Military College
Ben Brancel, Wisconsin politician
Maureen Brunt, U.S. Olympian
Guy W.S. Castle, Medal of Honor recipient
Jeffrey Dahmer, serial killer
Zona Gale, writer, Pulitzer Prize winner
Charles W. Henney, U.S. Representative
John Edward Kelley, U.S. Representative from South Dakota
Margery Latimer, writer
John Muir, naturalist
Russell W. Peterson, former Governor of Delaware
Mike Thompson, NFL player
Frederick Jackson Turner, historian, Pulitzer Prize winner
Images
References
Other websites
City of Portage
Portage Chamber of Commerce
Portage Canal Society - History
Portage History
Cities in Wisconsin
Columbia County, Wisconsin
County seats in Wisconsin
1854 establishments in Wisconsin
Stade de la SONABEL

Stade de la SONABEL is a stadium in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. It is used mostly for football games and is the home stadium of Association Sportive SONABEL. The stadium holds 5,000 people.
Football stadiums in Ouagadougou
Chuck Behler

Charles Conrad Behler (born June 13, 1965) is an American musician. He played drums for the thrash metal band Megadeth from 1987 to 1989. In 1988, he was on the album So Far, So Good... So What!. He was also in the 1988 documentary The Decline of Western Civilization Part II: The Metal Years.
Behler was a roadie (person who helps a band with technical work) for Gar Samuelson, Megadeth's previous drummer. When Samuelson left the band, Behler started playing the drums for them instead. Behler was dismissed from Megadeth because he was addicted to cocaine. He was replaced by his roadie, Nick Menza.
References
1965 births
Living people
Musicians from Michigan
Megadeth members
Anpan

is a Japanese sweet bread filled with red bean paste. Anpan can also be prepared with other fillings, including white beans, green beans, sesame and chestnut.
Anpan is thought to be an Japanese original bread. It is a mixture of bread and "an" a Japanese traditional sweet made from beans. Anpan appeared for the first time at a bakery in Ginza, Tokyo in 1874. The emperor also tried it in 1875. This news about the emperor spread quickly throughout Japan, and it became popular among Japanese people.
Notes
Japanese food
Sweet breads
Nummi-Pusula

Nummi-Pusula is a former municipality in Finland. It was formed in 1981 from the existing municipalities of Nummi and Pusula. The municipality is in Uusimaa and in the province of Southern Finland. On 1 January 2013, it became a part of Lohja.
Nummi-Pusula has an area of . of it is water. About 6,175 people lived there as of 31 December 2012.
Other websites
The official Nummi-Pusula page , in Finnish, English, German and Estonian
Former municipalities of Finland
1981 establishments in Europe
1980s establishments in Finland
Photomultiplier tubes

A photomultiplier tube (PMT) is a transducer which converts photons into electrons, which generate a current and voltage. Photomultiplier tubes are used to detect low levels of incident light, even as low as a single photon.
An incoming photon will strike the photocathode surface of the PMT which will emit electrons. These electrons are then accelerated toward additional electrodes by a potential difference of about 90 volts. Upon striking this electrode, more electrons are emitted. This process repeats nine times, each time generating more and more electrons. This process can generate 106 to 107 electrons for each individual photon. These electrons are then collected at the anode where the current and voltage is then measured.
Photomultiplier tubes are highly sensitive and have very quick response times. The sensitivity of the PMT can be improved by cooling it, to reduce temperature induced noise. Photomultiplier tubes must not be exposed to intense light, such as the sun or ambient light because the intensity can damage the components.
Photomultiplier tubes are commonly used for analysis techniques as well as medical and research purposes.
References
Light
The Sword of Monte Cristo

The Sword of Monte Cristo is a 1951 American adventure movie directed by Maurice Geraghty and is based on the 1844 novel The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas. It stars George Montgomery, Rita Corday, Berry Kroeger, William Conrad, Robert Warwick, Acquanetta, Trevor Bardette, Steve Darnell and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1951 adventure movies
American adventure movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Trill consonant

A trill consonant is a consonant that is made by vibrating an articulator, or hitting it many times against something else. For example, the <rr> in the Spanish word "perro" is an alveolar trill, commonly known as a rolled r, where the tongue is hit many times against the alveolar ridge, or the place just behind the teeth. This vibration is caused by a flow of air.
There are three trill consonants in the International Phonetic Alphabet. These are:
- alveolar trill
- bilabial trill, where the lips are trilled.
- uvular trill, where the uvula is trilled.
Consonants
Safien

Safien was a municipality of the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2013, the former municipalities of Safien, Valendas, Versam and Tenna merged into the new municipality of Safiental.
Other websites
Official website
Former municipalities of Graubunden
2013 disestablishments in Switzerland
Hargovind Laxmishanker Trivedi

Hargovind Laxmishanker Trivedi, better known as H. L. Trivedi, (31 August 1932 - 2 October 2019) was an Indian nephrologist, immunologist, transplantation medicine and stem cell researcher. He was a known physician of transplantation medicine in India. He was a founding director of the Kidney Hospital in Ahmedabad. He performed more than 5200 kidney transplantations. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 2015. He was born in present-day Gujarat, India.
Trivedi died on 2 October 2019 in Ahmedabad, India from Parkinson's disease-related problems at the age of 87.
References
1932 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Disease-related deaths in India
Medical researchers
Immunologists
Indian physicians
Dawn (spacecraft)

Dawn is an unmanned NASA space probe. It has orbited and studied the asteroid Vesta, and it is currently orbiting the dwarf planet Ceres. Both Vesta and Ceres are in the asteroid belt. Dawn is the first spacecraft to visit Ceres and the first to visit Vesta. It also is the first spacecraft to orbit two extraterrestrial bodies.
Dawn was launched on September 27, 2007 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station aboard a Delta 7925-H rocket. It then travelled to Mars for a gravity assist, making its closest approach to Mars in February 2009.
Next, Dawn set off for Vesta. It went into orbit in July, 2011. On September 5, 2012, Dawn left Vesta and headed for Ceres. It began to orbit Ceres on March 6, 2015.
References
Other websites
NASA spacecraft
Asteroids
Spacecrafts launched in 2000s
2007 in technology
Victoria Rees

Victoria Rees (born 8 March 1964) is an Australian businesswoman and television personality. She is best known as a cast member in Arena's The Real Housewives of Sydney.
Early life
Victoria Rees was born in Sydney, New South Wales, on 8 March 1964.
Rees attended Kambala Church of England Girls School. She studied interior decoration at Sydney College of Art.
Career
Rees began her career in the mid 1980s by moving to London with a friend, and through her connections got herself an interview with Anna Harvey, the then-Fashion Director of British Vogue, leading to an internship as Harvey's assistant. Rees left British Vogue to work for Lynne Franks PR. Rees later left Lynne Franks PR to work for Katharine Hamnett, on Bond Street in Central London.
Rees moved back to Australia in the early 1990s, citing homesickness, missing her family and the poor English weather. Rees then moved on from fashion into real estate, combining it with her interior designing. Her family had a large property portfolio. She enrolled in college and got her real estate license. Rees continued in interior design, by referral only, a few years after the birth of her son.
Rees opened SQUEEZE, a juice and health food bar, overlooking Bondi Beach. She sold SQUEEZE eighteen months later. Rees opened Lush & Lacquer -- The Finishing Touches, a salon. She sold Lush & Lacquer a year later.
Rees met Gabrielle Requena over the Christmas 2015 period; Requena had just developed Wrinkles Schminkles. Rees is an active investor in the company.
The Real Housewives of Sydney
In April 2016, Rees received a call from Krissy Marsh, explaining that Marsh had been asked to do a new reality television series and had recommended Rees as a candidate. She later spoke with a producer, and signed her contract in June.
On 22 July 2016, it was announced that Rees would be part of the cast for Arena's reality television series, The Real Housewives of Sydney.
Rees' tagline for the season was, "My point of view isn't the only one but it's clearly the best."
Personal life
In the late 1990s, over the Christmas-New Year period, she married John McEncroe, her personal trainer, at The Delano, in Miami, Florida. The couple split in 2001, and were divorced in 2002.
Rees' mother and grandmother died days apart in May 2001. Her mother, Gail, died from lupus. She was 52. Her grandmother, Florence, distraught over the death of her daughter, died from a heart attack. They were her only family.
Rees met her second husband the night she left her first husband. In 2003, she married an unknown man, on the beach in Bali, Indonesia. They have one son together, born in September 2003. The couple divorced in 2013.
Rees currently resides in Bondi Beach, Sydney.
Filmography
References
Gerda van der Kade-Koudijs

Gerda Johanna Marie van der Kade-Koudijs (29 October 1923 - 19 March 2015) was a Dutch athlete who competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics. She won a gold medal in the 4x100 m relay. Two years earlier she won European titles in the 4x100 m relay and long jump and finished sixth in the individual 100 m race.
She was born in Rotterdam and died in Almelo.
References
1923 births
2015 deaths
Dutch Olympic gold medalists
Dutch sprinters
Dutch long jumpers
Medalists at the 1948 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Rotterdam
Kit Harington

Christopher Catesby "Kit" Harington (born 26 December 1986) is an English actor. He played Jon Snow in the Home Box Office television series Game of Thrones. He was nominated for an Emmy Award in 2016. Harington was born in London. His role is praised for the series.
References
English television actors
English stage actors
English movie actors
Actors from London
1986 births
Living people
Hurlach

Hurlach is a municipality in Landsberg in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Other websites
European Holocaust Memorial - a monument ensemble against racism and totalitarianism at the place of the crime - under the executive management of the Citizens'Association European Holocaust Memorial Foundation
The Holocaust in the Landsberg area- Citizens' Association "Landsberg in the 20th Century" (English)
Landsberg (district)
Oulton Broad South railway station

Oulton Broad South railway station is a station in Suffolk, England for Oulton Broad. Trains are currently run by Greater Anglia.
Trains
Railway stations in Suffolk
Bibliomania

Bibliomania can be a symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder, by collecting of books to the point where social relations or health are in danger. It can be connected to stealing (kleptomania) of books.
Bibliomania is not to be confused with bibliophilia, which is the usual love of books.
Don Quixote may be the most famous bibliomaniac in fiction.
More reading
Symptoms
Vano Siradeghyan

Vano Smbati Siradeghyan (; November 13, 1946 - October 15, 2021) was an Armenian politician, political commentator and writer. Between 1992 and 1996 he was Minister of Internal Affairs and Mayor of Yerevan from 1996 to 1998.
After President Levon Ter-Petrosyan's resignation in February 1998, criminal charges were filed against Siradeghyan. Siradeghyan disappeared in April 2000 was wanted by Interpol since then.
Siradeghyan died on October 15, 2021 at the age of 74.
References
1946 births
2021 deaths
Mayors
Armenian politicians
Armenian writers
Political commentators
Criminals
Kyle Broflovski

Kyle Broflovski (sometimes called Brovlofski or Broflofski) is a fictional character in the animated television series South Park. He is voiced by and influenced by Matt Stone, one of the people who made the show. Kyle is one of the four main characters. The other three main characters are Stan Marsh, Kenny McCormick, and Eric Cartman. He is friends with Stan and Kenny. They are all in fourth grade. They all hang out with Eric Cartman. They do not like him because he can be mean and offensive. Kyle usually acts as the protagonist to Cartman's antagonist. Because Kyle is one of the few Jewish children on the show, he sometimes feels like an outcast between the main group of characters.
Appearance
Keeping with the animation style of South Park, Kyle is created from simple geometrical shapes. He is not given the same free range of motion like characters that are drawn by hand. In one of the earliest episodes, he was created out of construction paper cutouts and animated with the use of stop motion. Kyle is now animated with computer software. He is shown to give the sense that the show still uses the original animation technique.
Kyle wears a bright green cap with ear flaps (shapka or bomber-hat), a bright orange jacket, dark green pants, and lime-green mittens or gloves. When he is not seen wearing his cap (which does not happen very often), he is shown to have a bright red-to-auburn Jewfro. He does not like this hairstyle.
Character
Kyle lives with his family in the fictional town of South Park, Colorado. He has an adopted brother named Ike. Ike is from Canada. Both Kyle and Ike are Jewish. Kyle is one of the smartest students in the fourth grade class at his elementary school. Cartman usually makes fun of Kyle because he is Jewish.
Family
Kyle's father, Gerald is a caring parent to Kyle who usually tries to teach him important morals and ethics. His mother, Sheila is a very overprotective and has a knack for fequently protesting in things that opposes or comes across her ideas or beliefs. Even though her personality sometimes bothers Kyle, he is known to have still loved her and would come to here defense when Cartman would make fun of Kyle's mom. Sheila is based on the stereotype about Jewish mothers. Kyle usually has a good relationship with his parents, although he sometimes would rebel against them.
Kyle also has one brother, Ike. Ike is his younger brother who was adopted from Canada. In the earlier episodes of the series, Kyle sometimes played a game he called "kick the baby", where he would punt Ike into the air. Kyle is shown to be caring for Ike and tries to protect him several times. In addition to his regular family, Kyle has a cousin who shares the same name with him. However, Kyle did not seem to like his cousin and tried to send him away several times.
References
Other websites
Kyle Broflovski at South Park Studios
Kyle Broflovski at KyleFanClub
Kyle Broflovski at South Park archives, a South Park wiki
Comedy movie characters
Fictional characters introduced in 1992
South Park characters
Gabrovo

Gabrovo () is a city in central northern Bulgaria. It is the administrative centre of Gabrovo Province.
History
People have lived in the area around Gabrovo since the Neolithic. It gained economic importance after Veliko Tarnovo became capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the 12th century. Craftsmanship and trade grew because Gabrovo was close to both the capital and the Balkan passes.
In the 1870s Felix Kanitz said that Gabrovo is "a big workshop" and that it is a "city that lives from the water," referring to widely used water power. The glory of the goods of Gabrovo became known throughout the Ottoman Empire, and beyond that, in Bucharest. There is still a street named "Gabroveni" in Bucharest.
Twin towns - Sister cities
Gabrovo is twinned with:
Other websites
Gabrovo municipality's home page
Cities in Bulgaria
Fishkeeping

Fishkeeping is a popular hobby, done by aquarists. It is concerned with keeping fish in a home aquarium or garden pond. Fish have been raised as food in pools and ponds for thousands of years.
Types of fishkeeping
Fishkeeping can be divided into three disciplines, depending on the type of water the fish came from. They are freshwater, brackish, and saltwater fishkeeping.
Freshwater fishkeeping
Freshwater fishkeeping is the most popular type of fishkeeping. Small pet stores often sell many types of freshwater fish such as goldfish, guppies, and angelfish. Many fishkeepers create freshwater aquascapes where there are lots of aquatic plants as well as fish.
Saltwater fishkeeping
Marine aquaria is a type of fishkeeping that is not very popular. This is because saltwater fish have more specific needs to keep them alive. Saltwater fish is also expensive. Many types of saltwater fish are kept in saltwater fishkeeping.
Brackish water fishkeeping
Brackish water aquaria is a type of fishkeeping. The salinity in a brackish-water aquarium must stay between the salinity of freshwater and seawater. Many types of fish prefer brackish water including some types of mollies, many types of gobies, some types of pufferfish, monos, and scats.
Hobbies
Fish
Hydrogen bond

A hydrogen bond is a type of chemical bond that weakly attaches a molecule to another molecule. It is based on the attraction between opposite electric charges. The negative charge on an electronegative atom of one molecule is attracted to a positive charge on a hydrogen atom of another molecule. The hydrogen atom carries a positive charge because it is bonded to a second electronegative atom, which shifts electrons away from the hydrogen. This type of bond always involves a hydrogen atom, and two electronegative atoms. The electronegative atoms are often oxygen or nitrogen. Hydrogen bonds are important in polar solvents such as water and alcohol, in biomolecules, and in many other materials.
Hydrogen bonds can occur between molecules (intermolecular bonds), or between different parts of a single molecule (intramolecular bonds). The typical hydrogen bond is stronger than van der Waals forces, but weaker than covalent, ionic and metallic bonds.
Water
Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is responsible for the high boiling point of water (100 degC). Most molecules with hydrogen bonding have high boiling points and melting points. Because hydrogen bonds are what make water stick together so well, they also help other molecules that can make hydrogen bonds dissolve in water. This is because the molecules form bonds with the hydrogen in the water, too, helping them dissolve.
Biomolecules
Hydrogen bonds are important in many living organisms. They allow bonds between biomolecules that can be created and broken with control to allow life to proceed. For example, DNA that codes our genes contains two strands that are connected by many hydrogen bonds, like a zipper closing. Because the hydrogen bonds are not very strong, the two strands can later be unzipped and separated in order to read or copy the DNA. In protein molecules, intramolecular hydrogen bonds hold the protein molecule together in the shape that is needed. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds help connect protein molecules to each other to make many structures important for life, such as ribosomes that create new proteins.
References
George A. Jeffrey. An Introduction to Hydrogen Bonding (Topics in Physical Chemistry). Oxford University Press, USA (March 13, 1997).
A New Intermolecular Interaction: Unconventional Hydrogen Bonds with Element-Hydride Bonds as Proton Acceptor Robert H. Crabtree, Per E. M. Siegbahn, Odile Eisenstein, Arnold L. Rheingold, and Thomas F. Koetzle Acc. Chem. Res. 1996, 29(7), 348 - 354.
Polymerization of Formic Acid under High Pressure Alexander F. Goncharov, M. Riad Manaa, Joseph M. Zaug, Richard H. Gee, Laurence E. Fried, and Wren B. Montgomery Phys. Rev. Lett. 2005, 94, 065505.
F. Cordier, M. Rogowski, S. Grzesiek and A. Bax. Observation of through-hydrogen-bond (2h)J(HC') in a perdeuterated protein. J Magn Reson. (1999) 140: 510-2.
R. Parthasarathi, V. Subramanian, N. Sathyamurthy.Hydrogen Bonding Without Borders: An Atoms-In-Molecules Perspective. J. Phys. Chem. (A) (2006) 110: 3349-3351.
Chemical bonding
Robert Culp

Robert Martin Culp (August 16, 1930 - March 24, 2010) was an American actor, scriptwriter, voice actor and director.
Early life
Culp was born in Oakland, California, and graduated from Berkeley High School, where he was a pole vaulter, taking second place at the 1947 CIF California State Meet. He attended the University of the Pacific, Washington University in St. Louis, San Francisco State University, and the University of Washington School of Drama, but never completed an academic degree.
Career
Culp is widely known for his work in television. Culp first earned an international reputation for his role as Kelly Robinson on I Spy (1965-1968), the espionage series in which he and co-star Bill Cosby played a pair of secret agents. The 1980's brought him back to TV again, starring as FBI Agent Bill Maxwell on The Greatest American Hero. He also had a recurring role as Warren Whelan on Everybody Loves Raymond. In all, Culp gave hundreds of performances in a career spanning more than 50 years.
Personal life
Culp married five times and was the father of three sons, Joshua (1958), Jason (1961) and Joseph (1963), and two daughters, Rachel (1964) and Samantha (1982). From 1967 to 1970, he was married to Eurasian actress France Nuyen, whom he had met when she guest-starred on I Spy. She appeared in four episodes, two of them written by Culp himself.
Culp wrote scripts for a total of seven episodes, one of which he also directed. He also wrote scripts for other television series, including Trackdown, The Rifleman and The Greatest American Hero.
Death
Culp died on March 24, 2010, suffering a heart attack while taking a walk in Los Angeles, California. Culp's remains were buried in the Sunset View Cemetery in El Cerrito, California, located not far from his hometown of Oakland.
References
Other websites
1930 births
2010 deaths
Actors from Oakland, California
American television actors
American stage actors
American movie actors
American voice actors
American screenwriters
American movie directors
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Pole vaulters
Rajni KC

Rajni KC is the pratinidhi sabha candidate from Kaski-2. After the helicopter crash of Rabindra Prasad Adhikari this seat was vacant. KC has been worked with congress since last 8 years. But she joined Sajha Party and be central committee member. She was vice chancellor at Pokhara University.
References
Nepalese politicians
Amy Winehouse

Amy Jade Winehouse (14 September 1983 - 23 July 2011) was an English jazz, soul and R&B singer and songwriter. She debuted with the well-received album Frank in 2003. Winehouse won five Grammy Awards for her 2006 album Back to Black. This made her the first British female to win five Grammys.
Winehouse had many uncles who were jazz musicians, and she was interested in jazz from a young age. She named her first album after Frank Sinatra. Her music was also influenced by girl groups of the 1960s.
Early life
Amy Jade Winehouse was born to Jewish parents Janis and Mitch Winehouse. She was given her first guitar when she was 13 years old. When she was 14 she started writing songs. She'd often write music about her day to day experiences in a book given to her by father. It was later revealed that she used some of the songs she wrote as a teenager on her debut album Frank She went to Sylvia Young Theatre School and the BRIT School. Both schools have very notable alumni including soul-singer Adele and X-Factor contestant, Leona Lewis
Career
On 20 October 2003 Winehouse's first album Frank was released. She won an Ivor Novello Award for it.
On 30 October 2006 her second album Back to Black was released. Five singles were released from the album. The first single "Rehab" spent 57 weeks in the UK Singles Chart. It won Record of the Year, Song of the Year, and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance at the 2008 Grammy Awards.
Winehouse sung on Mutya Buena's 2007 single "B Boy Baby". Winehouse performed at Nelson Mandela's 90th Birthday Party concert at London's Hyde Park on 27 June 2008. The next day she performed at the Glastonbury Festival.
In 2011 Lioness: Hidden Treasures, a collection of Winehouse's unreleased songs, was released. It reached No.1 in the UK Albums Chart. Winehouse sung on the song "Cherry Wine" on Nas' 2012 album Life Is Good.
Personal life
She married Blake Fielder-Civil in 2007. They had legal troubles that resulted in criminal convictions for both of them. He was sent to prison. They divorced in 2009.
Death and legacy
She was found dead her flat in Camden, north London, on the afternoon by accidental alcohol poisoning on July 23, 2011 after years of drug and alcohol addiction. This made her a member of the 27 Club, a group of popular musicians who have died at that age, often due to drug or alcohol abuse. After Winehouse's death her dad published a book about her life called Amy: My Daughter. All of the money made from the book was given to the Amy Winehouse Foundation.
References
Other websites
Official website
1983 births
2011 deaths
Brit Award winners
British jazz musicians
British R&B musicians
British soul musicians
British blue-eyed soul singers
English blue-eyed soul singers
Contraltos
Drug-related accidental deaths in the United Kingdom
Grammy Award winners
Singers from London
Toshitaka Tsurumi

Toshitaka Tsurumi (born 22 December 1986) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Gainare Tottori.
Club career statistics
|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|Shonan Bellmare||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||5||0||1||0||6||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="4"|Gainare Tottori||rowspan="4"|Football League||26||7||2||0||28||7
|-
|2008||13||3||1||0||14||3
|-
|2009||32||11||0||0||32||11
|-
|2010||||||||||||
76||21||4||0||80||21
76||21||4||0||80||21
|}
References
Gainare Tottori
1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Dâmbovița County

Dambovita is a county (judet) of Romania in the historical area of Muntenia. The capital city of Dambovita County is Targoviste.
Geography
Dambovita County has an area of 4,054 square kilometers. The main river of Dambovita County is the Dambovita River. The Ialomita River and the Arges River both also flow through Dambovita County.
Neighbours
Ilfov County and Prahova County in the east.
Arges County in the west.
Brasov County in the north.
Teleorman County and Giurgiu County in the south.
Divisions
Dambovita County has 2 municipalities, 5 towns and 82 communes. The following is a list of the municipalities, towns and communes of Dambovita County:
Municipalities
Moreni
Targoviste - county seat; population: 79,610 (as of 2011)
Towns
Fieni
Gaesti
Pucioasa
Racari
Titu
Communes
Aninoasa
Baleni
Barbuletu
Bezdead
Bilciuresti
Branistea
Branesti
Brezoaele
Buciumeni
Bucsani
Butimanu
Candesti
Ciocanesti
Cobia
Cojasca
Comisani
Contesti
Corbii Mari
Cornatelu
Cornesti
Costestii din Vale
Crangurile
Crevedia
Darmanesti
Dobra
Doicesti
Dragodana
Dragomiresti
Finta
Glodeni
Gura Foii
Gura Ocnitei
Gura Sutii
Hulubesti
I. L. Caragiale
Iedera
Lucieni
Ludesti
Lunguletu
Malu cu Flori
Manesti
Matasaru
Mogosani
Moroeni
Morteni
Motaieni
Niculesti
Nucet
Ocnita
Odobesti
Persinari
Pietrari
Petresti
Pietrosita
Poiana
Potlogi
Produlesti
Pucheni
Raciu
Rascaeti
Razvad
Rau Alb
Runcu
Salcioara
Slobozia Moara
Selaru, Dambovita
Sotanga
Tartasesti
Tatarani
Uliesti
Ulmi
Vacaresti
Valea Lunga
Valea Mare
Valeni-Dambovita
Varfuri
Visina
Visinesti
Vladeni
Voinesti
Vulcana-Bai
Vulcana-Pandele
References
Counties of Romania
States and territories established in 1968
Boothbay Harbor, Maine

Boothbay Harbor is a town in Lincoln County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Geoffrey Howe

Richard Edward Geoffrey Howe, Baron Howe of Aberavon, CH, QC, PC (20 December 1926 - 9 October 2015) was a British Conservative politician.
Howe was born in Port Talbot, Wales. He read Law at Trinity Hall, Cambridge and had a career as a lawyer before becoming a Member of Parliament. In 1953, he married Elspeth Howe.
He was MP for Bebington from 1964-1966, for Reigate from 1970-1974 and for East Surrey from 1974-1992. He was Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1979-1983 and was Foreign Secretary from 1983-1989. He was made a life peer in 1992. He was close friends with Denis Healey. Healey died a few days before Howe.
Howe died of a heart attack in Warwickshire, England at the age of 88.
References
Other websites
Hansard
1926 births
2015 deaths
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
British lawyers
Chancellors of the Exchequer
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Deputy Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom
Conservative Party (UK) MPs
Members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
People from Port Talbot
Politicians from Glamorgan
UK MPs 1964-1966
UK MPs 1970-1974
UK MPs 1974
UK MPs 1974-1979
UK MPs 1979-1983
UK MPs 1983-1987
UK MPs 1987-1992
British King's Counsel
Dimitri Kitsikis

Dimitri Kitsikis (; full Christian name, Dimitrios Kitsikis, 2 June 1935 - 28 August 2021) was a Greek Turkologist and Sinologist. He was a Professor of International Relations and Geopolitics. He also published poetry in French and Greek. Kitsikis was born in Athens, Greece. He was known for talking about the impact of geography in the politics between Greece and Turkey. Some of his best known ideas were Intermediate Region, Eastern Party in Greece and Turkey and Hellenoturkism.
Kitsikis died on 28 August 2021 in Ottawa, Canada at the age of 86.
References
Other websites
University of Ottawa - Dimitri Kitsikis
The journal "Intermediate Region" (Greek)
Dimitri Kitsikis Public Foundation"
1935 births
2021 deaths
Greek poets
Greek academics
Greek historians
University of Tennessee

The University of Tennessee is a public land-grant university in Knoxville, Tennessee. It was started in 1794. The university had almost 28,000 students in 2008. Its sports teams are called the Volunteers.
Southeastern Conference
Colleges and universities in Tennessee
1794 establishments
18th-century establishments in Tennessee
1790s establishments in the United States
NGC 734

NGC 734 is a lenticular galaxy in the Cetus constellation. It is about 538 million light-years away from the Milky Way.
Lenticular galaxies