pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Missouri Compromise

The Missouri Compromise, also called the Compromise of 1820, was a plan proposed by Henry Clay of the U.S. state of Kentucky. It was signed by President James Monroe and passed in 1820. The agreement was between the pro-slavery and anti-slavery groups in the United States Congress, mostly about the regulation of slavery in the western territories. It admitted Missouri as a slave state to please the South and it also admitted Maine as a free state to please the North. It kept the balance of power in the United States Senate between the free states and slave states. The plan also called for slavery to be banned from the Louisiana Territory north of the parallel 36 degrees 30' north (also known as the Missouri Compromise Line), except inside the borders of the proposed state of Missouri.
Before the agreement, the House of Representatives had refused to accept this compromise and a conference committee was appointed. The United States Senate refused to concur in the amendment, and the whole measure was lost.
During the following session (1819-1820), the House passed a similar bill with an amendment, created on January 26, 1820 by John W. Taylor of New York, allowing Missouri into the union as a slave state. In December, the question had been complicated by the admission in of Alabama, a slave state, making the number of slave and free states the same. Also, there was a bill in passage through the House (January 3, 1820) to admit Maine as a free state.
The Senate decided to connect the two measures. It passed a bill for the admission of Maine with an amendment allowing the people of Missouri to make a state constitution. Before the bill returned to the House, a second amendment was adopted on the motion of Jesse B. Thomas of Illinois, excluding slavery from the Missouri Territory north of the parallel 36deg30' north (the southern boundary of Missouri), except within the limits of the proposed state of Missouri.
1820 in the United States
19th century in Missouri
Slavery in the United States
Origins of the American Civil War
Tadanobu Asano

Tadanobu Asano is a Japanese actor, musician, painter. He was born in Kanagawa on November 27 in 1973. At the age of 16, he played a role in the Japanese famous TV show Kinpachi Sensei in 1988. It was the start of his career as an actor. He is also active on social media and has 255,000 followers on Instagram.
Movies and awards
His film debut was Bataashi Kingyo in 1990. And then, he acted in various roles and appeared in many movies, and thus he has built his career as an actor. His performance is highly appreciated by people not only in Japan but also in overseas countries. He received film awards, for example, the Upstream Prize for Best Actor at the 2003 Venice Film Festival for his role in Last Life in the Universe and the award for Best Actor at the 36th Moscow International Film Festival for his role in My Man in 2014. He has also appeared in Hollywood's movies. His first appearance in Hollywood's movie was a marvel movie "Thor" in 2011. In addition to that, he acted on Battleship in 2012, Silence that was directed by Martin Scorsese in 2015, Midway in 2019.
Music and painting
In addition to work as an actor, Asano is also known as a musician. He is a band member of SODA!, which formed in 2013, and he is the vocalist. He paints pictures and posts it frequently on instagram and twitter. In 2018, he held a solo exhibition that introduced 700 of his paintings. And also, he published three books of his paintings "error" in 1999, "BUNCH" in 2003 and "Everlasting Fountain" in 2018. He draws with acrylic paints, crayons and pencils, and draws on the papers and even on the back of the envelopes. His paintings are drawn in many different ways. These look like scribble art, comic books, abstract art and so on.
Fashion
He often posts his outfits on Instagram and WEAR, which is an app that people can watch and post fashion photography. His outfits in photos are almost all casual style, but he coordinates many patterns and colors well-balanced. Moreover, he has his own fashion brand. He is creating clothes that he wants to wear. He changed his brand name to "TADANOBU ASANO" from "JEAN DIADEM."
Japanese actors
1973 births
Shyness

Shyness is the feeling of apprehension, not being comfortable, or awkwardness especially when a person is around other people. This usually happens when someone is doing something or being somewhere they are not used to. This can be seen as the opposite of confidence.
This fear of negative reactions such as being laughed at, humiliated, criticized or rejected can cause a shy person to retreat. Stronger forms of shyness can be known as anxiety.
References
Emotions
Social control

Social control refers to the ways in which people's thoughts, feelings, appearance, and behavior are regulated in social systems. Social control is described as a certain set of rules and standards in society that keep individuals bound to conventional standards as well as to the use of formalized mechanisms.
Other websites
About sociology
Sociology
Fleury-la-Vallée

Fleury-la-Vallee is a commune. It is in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
Communes in Yonne
Lunatic

Lunatic is an old term that was used to refer to a person with a mental illness, or a mental disability. The term goes back to the Latin word lunaticus, which means ' of the moon', or moonstruck. It was also used in English law until about 1930, when it was replaced by "person of unsound mind". Starting 1959, English law speaks about "mental illness".
History
The term "lunatic" was originally used to refer mainly to epilepsy and madness, as diseases thought to be caused by the moon. The King James Version of the Bible records "lunatick" in the Gospel of Matthew which has been interpreted as a reference to epilepsy. By the fourth and fifth centuries, astrologers were commonly using the term to refer to neurological and psychiatric diseases.Philosophers such as Aristotle and Pliny the Elder argued that the full moon induced insane individuals with bipolar disorder by providing light during nights which would otherwise have been dark, and affecting susceptible individuals through the well-known route of sleep deprivation. Until at least 1700, it was also a common belief that the moon influenced fevers, rheumatism, episodes of epilepsy and other diseases.
Related pages
Madness
References
Mental health law
Villefranche-d'Albigeois

Villefranche-d'Albigeois is a commune in the Tarn department of France.
Related pages
Communes of the Tarn department
References
INSEE
Other websites
Communes in Tarn
Sharon, Oklahoma

Sharon is a town in Oklahoma in the United States. As of 2020 Census, the town population was 133.
References
Towns in Oklahoma
Industrial metal

Industrial metal is a heavy metal musical genre that draws from industrial music and many different types of heavy metal, using repeating metal guitar riffs, sampling, synthesizer or sequencer lines, and distorted vocals. Founding industrial metal acts include Ministry, Godflesh, and KMFDM. Industrial metal's popularity led to some criticism from other artists associated with the industrial scene. Subsequently, it is most well known in various European permutations. Industrial metal groups have produced many acclaimed music videos.
References
Heavy metal subgenres
Industrial music
Fusion music genres
Guam rail

A Guam rail (Hypotaenidia owstoni) is a bird that is only found in Guam. It is extinct in the wild.
References
Flightless birds
Birds of Oceania
Rallidae
Jigs

Jigs is a dansband, founded in 1966 in Trollhattan, Sweden. The band scored many hits in 1970s. Some of the popular songs include Halla du gamle indian, Bli min gast, Dardanella, Let's Twist Again and From a Jack to a King. Their album series was named "Goa bitar". When the band played at Cortina in Vinberg on 16 July 1976, AC/DC appeared as a pause act.
Discography
Goa bitar 1* (1973)
Goa bitar 2* (1973)
Goa bitar 3* (1974)
Goa bitar 4* (1974)
Goa bitar 5* (1974)
10 i toppar 1* (1975)
Goa bitar 6* (1976)
10 i toppar 2* (1976)
Goa bitar 7* (1978)
Greatest hits* (1979/1980)
Shirley* (1982)
Egna drommar* (1983)
Bla hav* (1985)
Goa bitar 11* (1989)
Jigs 20 goabitar* (1997)
Jigs samlade goabitar* (2003)
References
Other websites
Official website
Dansbands
Musical groups established in 1966
Battle of Glorieta Pass

The Battle of Glorieta Pass was a battle during the American Civil War. It was fought in New Mexico Territory on 28 March 1862. It was one of the farthest west battles of the war. There was a skirmish (or minor battle between small groups) on March 26. This was between scouting parties from each army. The main battle took place on March 28. The Confederates were able to push the Union force back through the pass. However, the Confederates had to retreat when their supply train was destroyed and most of their horses were run off. Eventually, the Confederates had to leave the territory and return to Texas.
References
Other websites
The Battle of Glorieta Pass: A Shattered Dream, National Park Service
Glorieta Pass, Battle of
1862 in the United States
History of New Mexico
March 1862 events
Iriana

Iriana (born 1 October 1963), also known as Iriana Joko Widodo, is the wife of the current President of Indonesia, Joko Widodo, and the First Lady of Indonesia since 20 October 2014.
Iriana was born in Surakarta, Central Java. She is a Muslim. She has been married to Widodo since 24 December 1986. They have three children.
References
1963 births
Living people
First Ladies and Gentlemen of Indonesia
Indonesian Muslims
Butte County, Idaho

Butte County is a county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2010 census, 2,891 people lived there. The county seat and largest city is Arco. It was founded in 1917.
Communities
Cities
Arco
Butte City
Moore
Unincorporated communities
Darlington
Lost River
Howe
References
1913 establishments in Idaho
Idaho counties
Dayton Waller

Dayton Hollis Waller, Jr. (April 2, 1925 - May 26, 2015) was an American farmer and businessman from Shreveport, Louisiana. He was a Democratic member of the Louisiana House of Representatives. He served a single term with six other at-large members from 1968 until 1972.
References
1925 births
2015 deaths
American Baptists
Businesspeople from Louisiana
People from Shreveport, Louisiana
Politicians from Louisiana
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Gregory Peck

Eldred Gregory Peck (April 5, 1916 - June 12, 2003) was an American actor who was born in La Jolla, California.
One of 20th Century Fox's most popular movie stars from the 1940s to the 1950s, Peck continued to play important roles well into the 1980s. His most famous role was that of Atticus Finch in the 1954 movie To Kill a Mockingbird, for which he won his Academy Award.
President Lyndon Johnson awarded Peck the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1961 for his lifetime humanitarian efforts. In 1991, the American Film Institute named Peck among the Greatest Male Stars of All Time, ranking at number 12.
References
Other websites
Actors from San Diego, California
American movie actors
American movie producers
Deaths from bronchopneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in Los Angeles
1916 births
2003 deaths
Deathbed phenomena

Deathbed phenomena is many experiences seen by people who are dying. There are many examples of deathbed phenomena in both non-fiction and fictional literature.
In scientific literature, they have been called as death-related sensory experiences (DRSE). Dying patients have reported to staff working in hospices they have experienced comforting visions.
Modern scientists think that the deathbed phenomena and visions are hallucinations.
References
Death
Gettysburg National Cemetery

Gettysburg National Cemetery is on Cemetery Hill in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. A short time after the Battle of Gettysburg the place was bought. The Union dead were moved from shallow (not deep) burial places on the battlefield to the cemetery. It was supported by Pennsylvania Governor Andrew Curtin. The local attorney David Wills was the person who mostly bought the land, managed the building of the cemetery, and planned its ceremony. However, the basic concept and early organizing efforts were led by rival lawyer David McConaughy. The landscape architect William Saunders designed the cemetery. It was called the Soldiers' National Cemetery at Gettysburg at first.
It was dedicated on November 19, 1863. Edward Everett spoke at the ceremony. Abraham Lincoln followed with the shorter but much more famous Gettysburg Address.
3,512 Union soldiers were buried in the cemetery. 979 are unknown.
Cemeteries in the United States
National cemeteries
Military monuments and memorials in the United States
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
1863 establishments in the United States
1860s establishments in Pennsylvania
27 Club

The 27 club is the name given to a group of musicians, artists, actors and other celebrities who died at age 27. The members or number of members of this group is not fixed.
Musicians often included in the 27 Club
References
Musicians
New Orleans metropolitan area

New Orleans metropolitan area is a metropolitan statistical area designated by the United States Census Bureau encompassing eight parishes (the statewide equivalent of other U.S. states' counties) in the state of Louisiana.
New Orleans
Metropolitan areas of the United States
Broadus, Montana

Broadus is a town in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Powder River County. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 468 people.
The Broadus post office was created in 1900. Broadus became the county seat in 1920.
References
Towns in Montana
County seats in Montana
1900s establishments in Montana
1900 establishments in the United States
Mönsterås Municipality

Monsteras Municipality () is a municipality in Kalmar County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Monsteras.
References
Other websites
Monsteras Municipality
Monsteras Municipality
Werner von Blomberg

Werner Eduard Fritz von Blomberg (2 September 1878 in Stargard - 14 March 1946 in Nuremberg) was a German leader of the military until 1938. He was also a member of Hitler's Cabinet.
He got in the First World War the Iron Cross.
1878 births
1946 deaths
German generals
German military personnel of World War I
Government ministers of Nazi Germany
People from former German territories
Politicians of the Nazi Party
Common lodging-house

In Victorian era England, a common lodging-house was a kind of cheap hotel. There were a number of common rooms, which people used for either eating or sleeping. This meant that people who were not part of the same family ate and slept together. Today, the closest equivalent to this would probably be a hostel.
Very often, criminals and prostitutes lived in such houses. In the mid-19th century, the common lodging houses in London were in a very bad condition. This prompted the Common Lodging Houses Acts 1851 and 1853. These regulations, however proved ineffectual and the requirement that residents leave between 10 a.m. and late afternoon hit poor and sick residents hard, as they were obliged to walk the streets during this time, in all weathers.
Even tighter control was imposed when regulation of common lodging houses was transferred from the police to the London County Council in 1894. This led to higher standards and regular inspection by council officials. The new regulations required the landlords to limewash the walls and ceilings twice a year and the mixed sex accommodation, which was frequently a cover for a brothel, was abolished. Proper beds and bedding had also to be provided instead of mattresses on the floor and worse.
References
Housing in the United Kingdom
Kansas State University

Kansas State University (often called K-State) is a public university in Manhattan, Kansas, in the United States, although there is also a branch in Salina, Kansas and Olathe, Kansas. It was started in 1863. In fall 2010, 23,588 students were enrolled there.
References
GypsyCrusader

Paul Nicholas Miller (born August 11, 1988) known by his online username GypsyCrusader, is an American white supremacist. He uses the social media program Telegram to show videos about his political beliefs. He calls himself an investigative journalist and calls his videos "News for Patriots, Christians and God loving Americans."
Miller was convicted of making and selling drugs in 2007 and 2009. In 2021, FBI agents and Fort Lauderdale police officers arrested Miller for having a gun. In Florida, where Miller was, people who have been convicted of large crimes are not allowed to have guns. Miller said he needed a gun because he was afraid of Antifa and Black Lives Matter. Miller said he did not know he was not allowed to have a gun.
The lawyer for the government, Kiran Bhat, said that Miller was dangerous because he was a white supremacist and asked the judge not to let him out on bail before his trial but instead make him stay in jail. Miller's own lawyer said that Miller's videos were only entertainment and theater and that Miller was not dangerous. The judge agreed with that.
References
American criminals
1988 births
Neo-Nazis
Jethro Pugh

Jethro Pugh, Jr. (July 3, 1944 - January 7, 2015) was an American football player. He played as a defensive tackle and a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys from 1965 until 1978. Pugh retired on January 29, 1979.
Pugh was born in Windsor, North Carolina. He attended Elizabeth City State University in Elizabeth City, North Carolina.
Pugh died on January 7, 2015 in Dallas, Texas, aged 70.
References
1944 births
2015 deaths
American football defensive ends
American football defensive tackles
Dallas Cowboys players
Sportspeople from North Carolina
David Odonkor

David Odonkor (born February 21, 1984 in Bunde, Germany) is a German football player. At the moment, he plays for Real Betis Balompie. Until 2006, he was playing for Borussia Dortmund. For the Germany national team he has played 16 matches and made 1 goal.
Club career statistics
|-
|2001/02||rowspan="6"|Borussia Dortmund||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||2||0
|-
|2002/03||6||0
|-
|2003/04||25||1
|-
|2004/05||7||0
|-
|2005/06||33||1
|-
|2006/07||2||0
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="4"|Real Betis Balompie||rowspan="3"|La Liga||13||0
|-
|2007/08||20||1
|-
|2008/09||7||0
|-
|2009/10||Segunda Division||||
75||2
40||1
115||3
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2006||10||0
|-
|2007||3||1
|-
|2008||3||0
|-
!Total||16||1
|}
References
1984 births
Living people
German footballers
Sportspeople from North Rhine-Westphalia
Isaac Yamma

Isaac Yamma (1940 - January 1990) was a country singer from central Australia. He was one of the earliest musicians in Australia to become well known singing Western-style songs in an indigenous language. Isaac was a Pitjantjatjara man who was born by a waterhole near Docker River. He started his musical career as a member of a band called Areyonga Desert Tigers. He later formed his own band, the Pitjantjatjara Country Band. It was made up of his sons Hector, Frank, Peter and Paul and his cousin Russell Yamma. His song were mostly sung in Pitjantjatjara.
Discography
Albums
Isaac Yama and the Pitjantjatjara Country Band (1987) - CAAMA
Isaac Yama and the Pitjantjatjara Country Band No.2 (1987) - CAAMA
Compilations
Papal Concert, Alice Springs (1982) - CAAMA
Desert Songs 1 (1982) - CAAMA
Desert Songs 2 (1983) - CAAMA
From the Bush (1990) - CAAMA
AIDS: How Could I Know (1989) - CAAMA
25th Anniversary Compilation 2 (2006) - CAAMA
References
1940 births
1990 deaths
Australian guitarists
Australian singer-songwriters
Indigenous Australian musicians
Musicians from the Northern Territory
Pitjantjatjara
Australian country musicians
List of Mexico Twenty20 International cricketers

This is a list of Mexican Twenty20 International cricketers.
Team history
Mexico's first T20I was against Belize on 25 April 2019 in the 2019 Central American Cricket Championship.
Key
List of players
Statistics are correct as of 6 October 2019.
References
Lists of Twenty20 International cricketers
Mexico-related lists
José Varacka

Jose Varacka (27 May 1932 - 22 October 2018) was an Argentine football player and coach. He was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Career
Club career
Varacka played for three of the big five teams in Argentina. He started his career in 1952 with Independiente. In 1954 he played and scored in a famous 6-0 win over Real Madrid. He joined River Plate in 1960 where he played for six seasons.
In 1966 Varacka joined San Lorenzo de Almagro and after one season with the club he would down his career at Colo-Colo in Chile and then Miraflores in Peru.
International career
Varacka played in the 1958 and 1966 editions of the FIFA World Cup. He played in the Copa America 1956 and 1959. He also played in the 1964 Copa de Las Naciones, played in Brazil.
Manager career
Varacka started his managerial career with Gimnasia y Esgrima de La Plata in 1968. He went on to serve as the manager of Boca Juniors and River Plate.
Death
Varacka died on 22 October 2018 in Buenos Aires at the age of 86.
References
Other websites
BDFA profile
1932 births
2018 deaths
Footballers from Buenos Aires
Argentine football managers
Boca Juniors managers
Club Atletico River Plate managers
Lordsburg, New Mexico

Lordsburg is a city in and the county seat of Hidalgo County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 2,797 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in New Mexico
County seats in New Mexico
Geslau

Geslau is a municipality in the district of Ansbach in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Ansbach (district)
Robert B. Laughlin

Robert Betts Laughlin (born November 1, 1950) is an American physicist and Professor of Physics and Applied Physics at Stanford University. Along with Horst L. Stormer and Daniel C. Tsui, he was awarded a share of the 1998 Nobel Prize in physics for their explanation of the fractional quantum Hall effect.
References
1950 births
Living people
American physicists
Stanford University faculty
Scientists from Berkeley, California
Tony Gustavsson

Tony Gustavsson (born 14 August 1973) is a Swedish football manager and former footballer who is the current head coach of the Australia women's national soccer team (nicknamed the "Matildas").
Gustavsson is best known for being a successful manager in women's football. He led Tyreso FF to the 2014 UEFA European Champions League Final, helped the United States women's national soccer team to two FIFA Women's World Cups in 2015 and 2019 as an assistant and led Australia to their best ever performances at the Olympic Games (in 2021) and the World Cup (in 2023).
References
1973 births
Living people
Swedish football managers
Swedish footballers
Mallika Sherawat

Mallika Sherawat (born October 24, 1976 as Reema Lamba) is an Indian actress. She was born in Rohtak to a Jat family. The first movie she acted in was the 2002 Bollywood movie Jeena Sirf Merre Liye. She acted in the 2005 Chinese movie The Myth. In 2010, Hisss was released. It was her first English movie. Sherawat played the main character, Naagin. In 2011, she was in another English movie, The Politics of Love.
References
Other websites
1976 births
Indian movie actors
Living people
Stephen Carr

Stephen Carr (born 29 August 1976) is an Irish football player. He has played for Republic of Ireland national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1993/94||rowspan="11"|Tottenham Hotspur||rowspan="11"|Premier League||1||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|1994/95||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1995/96||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1996/97||26||0||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||30||0
|-
|1997/98||38||0||3||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||43||0
|-
|1998/99||37||0||7||0||8||1||colspan="2"|-||52||1
|-
|1999/00||34||3||0||0||1||0||4||0||39||3
|-
|2000/01||28||3||2||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||33||3
|-
|2001/02||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2002/03||30||0||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||32||0
|-
|2003/04||32||1||3||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||39||1
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="4"|Newcastle United||rowspan="4"|Premier League||26||1||4||0||0||0||11||0||41||1
|-
|2005/06||19||0||2||0||0||0||3||0||24||0
|-
|2006/07||23||0||2||0||0||0||3||0||28||0
|-
|2007/08||10||0||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Birmingham City||League Championship||13||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2009/10||Premier League||||||||||||||||||||
317||8||27||0||22||1||21||0||387||9
317||8||27||0||22||1||21||0||387||9
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1999||8||0
|-
|2000||7||0
|-
|2001||3||0
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||11||0
|-
|2004||6||0
|-
|2005||6||0
|-
|2006||2||0
|-
|2007||1||0
|-
!Total||44||0
|}
References
1976 births
Living people
Irish footballers
Sportspeople from Dublin
La Pallu

La Pallu is a commune of 160 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire of the Mayenne department, in the northwest of France.
Communes in Mayenne
Frœschwiller

Froeschwiller is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Oliver Twist (1909 movie)

Oliver Twist is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by J. Stuart Blackton and stars Edith Storey, William Humphrey, and Elita Proctor Otis.
Actors
Edith Storey - Oliver
William Humphrey - Fagin
Elita Proctor Otis - Nancy Sykes
References
Other websites
American movies
1909 movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
List of works by Giambattista Pittoni

The following is a list of paintings by Italian Rococo painter Giambattista Pittoni, one of the most important artist of the eighteenth century in Europe.
Giambattista Pittoni lists 247 extant and 117 lost, missing or destroyed works. Some of his works are listed below.
The artist's works have never signed and dated.
Sources
Official sites of the museums.
Franca Zava Boccazzi (1979). Pittoni: L'opera completa (in Italian). Venezia: Alfieri.
18th-century paintings
Lists
Cthulhu

Cthulhu is a fictional deity created by the horror writer H. P. Lovecraft. Cthulhu is a powerful monster from another planet. It (Cthulhu is neither male nor female) is very ancient compared to humans, being around since the dinosaurs. It has the alien appearance of a large green dragon with the head of an octopus and human-like hands. There are said to be many people who worship it as their deity because of their powers over the mind.
Cthulhu is one of the Great Old Ones, a group of powerful beings from another place that now inhabit Earth, waiting to rise up(when the stars are right) and destroy the human race so they can rule the planet. The Old Ones are neither good nor evil, meaning that they do not hate humans, they just do not care about them. They think of humans as if they could be ants. Also, their appearance is so unlike anything of this world, that it is said that any human who so much as gazes upon one of them will go insane.
In one of Lovecraft's stories, The Call of Cthulhu, he said that Cthulhu currently lies in a dreamlike state in the underwater sunken city of R'lyeh (rill-ee-yeh), waiting for the time when the Old Ones shall rise again. In the story, R'lyeh is located in the southern Pacific Ocean.
Characters in written fiction
Mike & Molly

Mike & Molly is an American television sitcom on CBS that aired from 2010 to 2016.
Other websites
Vanity cards archive for Mike & Molly
CBS network shows
2010s American sitcoms
English-language television programs
2010 American television series debuts
2016 American television series endings
Prime Minister of Haiti

The prime minister of Haiti (, ) is the head of government of Haiti. The office was created under the 1987 Constitution. Before all executive power was held by the president or head of state, who appointed and chaired the Council of Ministers.
List
References
Saikaidō

is a Japanese term for both an ancient division of the country and the main road running through the region.
History
Saikaido was one of the main circuits of the Gokishichido system. It was first established during the Asuka period. Over centuries, the government functions of the Gokishichido became less important. However, the traditional eight regions, including Saikaido, remained cultural markers.
The Saikaido road connected the capitals of the provinces in this region.
Geography
Saikaido is the geographic region of Kyushu. Tsushima Island and Iki Province were also part of the region.
Saikaido has nine ancient provinces and two islands, including
Bungo Province
Buzen Province
Chikugo Province
Chikuzen Province
Higo
Hizen
Hyuga
Osumi
Satsuma
Regional earthquakes
Historic earthquakes are named "Saikaido" when the main damage was in the Kyushu region. Often quakes are called by the Japanese era name along with region location such as Saikaido.
Timeline
8th century: Dazaifu was established as a government center for the island region.
November 24, 1899 (Meiji 32): regional disaster called the at Latitude: 31.9/Longitude: 132
August 5, 1968 (Showa 43):regional disaster called the at Latitude: 33.3/Longitude: 132.2
Related pages
Kyushu region
Comparison of regions of Japan
References
Geography of Japan
Vernon, Texas

Vernon is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
KFC Uerdingen 05

KFC Uerdingen 05 is a football club from the Uerdingen district of Krefeld in Germany. The club plays in the NRW-Liga, which is the 5th division in Germany.
History
The club was founded on 17 November 1905 as FC Uerdingen 05. In 1953 it merged with 1983 and 1995. In 1985 they won the German Cup. The next year they reached the semifinals of the UEFA Cup winners cup. In 1988 they won the German Indoor Cup. In 1995 they lost their main sponsor the Bayer AG and had financial problems. They were relegated the next years to the Regionalliga Nord (3rd division). Because they got no licence they were relegated to Oberliga Nordrhein (4th division) At the moment they play in the NRW-Liga.
Name
1905-1953 FC Uerdingen 05
1953-1995 FC Bayer 05 Uerdingen
1995-present KFC Uerdingen 05
Current squad
As of 17 April 2011
Manager history
07.01.1970 - 06.30.1977 Klaus Quinkert
07.01.1977 - 06.30.1979 Siegfried Melzig
07.01.1979 - 06.30.1981 Horst Buhtz
07.01.1981 - 06.30.1983 Werner Biskup
07.01.1983 - 06.30.1984 Friedhelm Konietzka
07.01.1984 - 06.30.1987 Karl-Heinz Feldkamp
07.01.1987 - 12.01.1987 Horst Koppel
12.08.1987 - 06.30.1989 Rolf Schafstall
07.01.1989 - 11.25.1990 Horst Wohlers
11.26.1990 - 06.02.1991 Friedhelm Konietzka
06.03.1991 - 05.13.1996 Friedhelm Funkel
05.14.1996 - 06.30.1996 Armin Reutershahn
07.01.1996 - 06.30.1997 Hans-Ulrich Thomale
07.01.1997 - 09.29.1998 Jurgen Gelsdorf
09.30.1998 - 03.28.1999 Henk ten Cate
03.28.1999 - 06.30.1999 Ernst Middendorp
07.01.1999 - 10.31.1999 Herbert Schaty
11.01.1999 - 06.30.2000 Peter Vollmann
07.01.2000 - 06.30.2002 Jos Luhukay
07.01.2002 - 05.13.2004 Claus-Dieter Wollitz
07.01.2004 - 06.30.2006 Wolfgang Maes
07.01.2006 - 06.30.2007 Jurgen Luginger
07.01.2007 - 03.22.2008 Aleksandar Ristic
03.24.2008 - 06.30.2008 Klaus Berge
07.01.2008 - 08.11.2008 Richard Towa
08.11.2008 - 18.09.2009 Uwe Weidemann
18.09.2009 - 30.03.2010 Wolfgang Maes
31.03.2010 - 17.05.2010 Edgar Schmitt
Since 10.06.2010 Peter Wongrowitz
Honours
German Cup: 1985
UEFA Intertoto Cup: 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992
European Cup Winners' Cup: Semi-finals 1986
Youth
German Under 19 championship
Champions: 1987
German Under 17 championship
Champions: 1987
References
German football clubs
Sport in North Rhine-Westphalia
Grant County, West Virginia

Grant County is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. At the 2010 census, 11,937 people lived there. Its county seat is Petersburg.
West Virginia counties
File sharing

File sharing is the practice of making files available for other users to download over the Internet and smaller networks. Usually file sharing follows the peer-to-peer (P2P) model, where the files are stored on personal computers of the users. In this model, most people who are sharing files are also downloading files that other users share.
Related pages
File hosting service
Video sharing
Computer science
Internet
Project management

Project management is the way a person organizes and manages resources that are necessary to complete a project. People that manage projects are known as Project Managers.
A project is a piece of work which is not a process or an operation. It has a start, an end, and goals. Projects can be very simple, like organising a party, or very complex, like building a space rocket.
Projects are common in the construction industry, the telecommunications industry and the IT industry.
The management of a project requires special skills.
Project managers must ensure that the project is delivered within the existing limitations. These limitations can be time, cost, people, risk, and many more. Project managers must also ensure the best possible distribution of resources.
A project manager works mainly with people. They need to have people management skills, a good understanding of the tasks and skills needed on a project, an understanding of how long tasks will take, good organising skills, good communication skills, and good efficiency skills.
Project managers do not need to know how to do all of the work that may be needed in a project. For instance, a building project manager does not need to know how to pour concrete. However, they need to know how to manage people that pour concrete, and they need to know how long concrete takes to pour, how much it costs, what needs to happen before concrete is poured, and what needs to happen after concrete is poured.
Other websites
History of Project Management
Management
Yung Lean

Jonatan Leandoer Hastad (born 18 July 1996) better known by his stage name Yung Lean is a Swedish rapper, singer and songwriter known for wearing bucket hats. Yung Lean released his debut (first) mixtape in 2013, titled Unknown Death 2002. He has multiple singles on YouTube under his label Sad Boys Entertainment. These include "Ginseng Strip 2002", "Kyoto", and "Yoshi City". Lean released his debut album Unknown Memory during the late summer of 2014. This followed a two-month long American tour. The New York Times called him an up-and-comer in the rap world. "A 17-year-old Swedish kid can rack up millions of YouTube views and SoundCloud plays without making so much as a ripple in the mainstream hip-hop world." He seems to have made more than a ripple.
Hastad was born in Belarus. At age 3 he moved to Sweden. At first he only spoke Russian. He learned Swedish and performs in English.
References
Swedish musicians
Rappers
Swedish record producers
Musicians from Stockholm
Singers from Stockholm
Living people
1996 births
Santiago Peña

Santiago Pena Palacios (; born 16 November 1978) is a Paraguayan politician and economist. He became the 52nd President of Paraguay on 15 August 2023. He was the Minister of Finance of Paraguay from 2015 to 2017. He is a member of the Colorado Party. He ran for president before in 2018.
References
1978 births
Living people
Paraguayan politicians
Tautovskoye Rural Settlement

Tautovskoye Rural Settlement (; , Tavat jal tarakhe) is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is located in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a village) of Tautovo. Rural settlement's population: 2,532 (2006 est.).
Tautovskoye Rural Settlement comprises eleven rural localities.
The Cheboksary-Krasnye Chetai highway crosses the territory of the rural settlement.
References
Notes
Sources
Further reading
L. A. Yefimov, "Alikovsky District" ("Elek Ene"), Alikovo, 1994.
"Alikovskaia entsiklopediia" (Alikovsky District's Encyclopedia), authors: Yefimov L. A., Yefimov Ye. L., Ananyev A. A., Terentyev G. K. Cheboksary, 2009, .
Other websites
Official website of Tautovskoye Rural Settlement
Alikovsky District
Rural settlements of the Chuvash Republic
Abe's salamander

The Abe's salamander (Hynobius abei) is a species of salamander. They are in the Hynobiidae family. They live in Japan. They live in forests, freshwater marshes, and freshwater springs. Their population is declining because of habitat loss. The IUCN lists the species as critically endangered.
References
Hynobius
Animals of Japan
Kappa Mikey

Kappa Mikey is an American animated television series. It was created by Larry Schwarz. The series was created by Schwarz's studio Animation Collective. The series was first broadcast on February 25, 2006. It ended on September 20, 2008. 52 episodes were made.
Voice cast
Michael Sinterniklaas as Mikey Simon
Kether Donohue as Lily
Carrie Keranen as Mitsuki
Sean Schemmel as Gonard
Gary Mack as Guano
Stephen Moverly as Ozu
Jesse Adams as Yes Man / Yoshi
Notes
References
Other websites
Nicktoons
2000s American animated television series
English-language television programs
2006 American television series debuts
2008 American television series endings
Natural England

Natural England is a quango, a public body funded by government. It is responsible for protecting and preserving England's natural environment. This includes the land, flora and fauna, freshwater and marine environments, geology and soils. It also has a responsibility to help people enjoy, understand and access the natural environment.
Natural England work aims for:
a healthy natural environment
enjoyment of the natural environment
sustainable use of the natural environment
a secure environmental future
Note
2006 establishments in the United Kingdom
Conservation organisations of the United Kingdom
Myxophaga

Myxophaga is a small suborder of beetles. There are about 65 species of tiny beetles in four families.
They are aquatic or semi-aquatic, and feed on algae.
Other websites
Beetles
Brooke Bond

Brooke Bond is a brand of tea owned by Lipton Teas and Infusions. It used to be an independent tea-trading and manufacturing company in the United Kingdom, known for its PG Tips brand and its Brooke Bond tea cards. It was started in Manchester by Arthur Brooke from Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire, England, in 1869. By 1957, Brooke Bond was probably the largest tea company in the world, with one third share of both the British and Indian tea markets.
It merged with Liebig in 1968, becoming Brooke Bond Liebig. This was bought by Unilever in 1984. The Brooke Bond factory is in Trafford Park near Manchester.
References
Companies based in Greater Manchester
1869 establishments in the United Kingdom
Tea
L'Hôtellerie

L'Hotellerie is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Melville Fuller

Melville Weston Fuller (February 11, 1833 - July 4, 1910) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician. He was the eighth Chief Justice of the United States between 1888 and 1910. He was nominated by Grover Cleveland.
Fuller died in Sorrento, Maine from a heart attack, aged 77.
References
Other websites
Ariens, Michael, Melville Fuller.
Supreme Court Historical Society:
Melville Weston Fuller, 1888-1910 .
The Fuller Court 1888-1910 .
Oyez Project Melville W. Fuller Biography, U.S. Supreme Court media.
Orth, John V. Answers.com Melville Fuller.
Reed, Lawrence W. (March 10, 2006), Melville W. Fuller: A Model Chief Justice Mackinac Center for Public Policy.
1833 births
1910 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Disease-related deaths in Maine
Burials at Graceland Cemetery
Chief Justices of the United States
Politicians from Maine
Lawyers from Maine
Let It Be (song)

"Let It Be" is a song by The Beatles, released in March 1970 as a single, and (in an alternate mix) as the title track of their album Let It Be.
It was written by Paul McCartney and John Lennon. It was their final single before McCartney announced his departure from the band (by that time, Lennon had already left).
Both the Let It Be album and the US single "The Long and Winding Road" were released after McCartney's announced departure from and subsequent break-up of the group.
"Let It Be" holds the number-one spot on "The Fans' Top 10" poll included in The 100 Best Beatles Songs: An Informed Fan's Guide by Stephen J. Spignesi and Michael Lewis. The song is number three in the 100 Best Beatles Songs list, only behind "Strawberry Fields Forever" and "A Day in the Life", which is number one.
References
Other websites
1970 songs
1970s ballads
Rock ballads
The Beatles songs
Bill Withers songs
Aretha Franklin songs
Ike & Tina Turner songs
John Denver songs
Joan Baez songs
Meat Loaf songs
Nick Cave songs
Lleyton Hewitt

Lleyton Glynn Hewitt (born 24 February 1981) is an Australian former tennis player. He was born in Adelaide, South Australia. His father is retired Australian rules footballer Glynn Hewitt (born 1953).
Hewitt was ranked the No.1 in the world and was the youngest ever male player to reach this rank. He played for Australia in the Davis Cup. In August 2000, the Australian Government gave him the Australian Sports Medal. Hewitt won the US Open in 2001 and the Wimbledon Championships in 2002.
Grand slam record
This table shows Hewitt's performance in each Grand Slam tournament in singles.
References
1981 births
2008 Summer Olympics
2012 Summer Olympics
Australian tennis players
Australian Olympians
Living people
Sportspeople from Adelaide
US Open (tennis) champions
Wimbledon champions
World No. 1 tennis players
VG-lista

VG-lista is a Norwegian record chart. It is weekly presented in the newspaper VG and the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation program Topp 20. It is considered the primary Norwegian record chart, charting albums and singles from countries around the world. The data is collected by Nielsen Soundscan International and is based on the sales in about 100 shops in Norway. The singles chart started as a top 10 chart in week 42, 1958 and was expanded to a top 20 chart in week 5, 1995.
Other websites
VG Lista Official website
Norwegian Charts with archive and search
Record charts
Norwegian culture
Ahmad al-Khatib

Ahmed bey al-Khatib (June 12 1933 - February 7 1975) was a Syrian politician who was President. He was executed in 1975 at the age of 41 after joining the opposition. He was succeeded by Hafez al-Assad.
Syrian politicians
Azerbaijan national football team

Azerbaijan national football team is the national football team of Azerbaijan.
Most appearances
Top scorers
References
National sports teams of Azerbaijan
European national football teams
Football in Azerbaijan
Synecdoche

Synecdoche is a figure of speech. It uses a part for the whole thing, or the whole for one of its parts. Examples:
"Boots" meaning soldiers
"America" for the United States
"Number 10" for the Office of the Prime Minister
These three examples, and most other cases, use the part for the whole. But an expression like "The West" might just mean the U.S.A. It depends on context.
"The Government made a statement on the issue yesterday".
The Government did not actually make the statement: a spokesperson did.
Synecdoche is a type of metonymy, because it refers to its target by using a related term. It is similar to metaphor in its use in prose.
Related pages
Eponym
Euphemism
Metonymy
Newspeak
Pun
Trope
References
Rhetoric
Figures of speech
LGBT rights in the United Kingdom

Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) rights in the United Kingdom have improved a lot in recent years. In 2005, civil partnerships for same sex couples was legalised across the UK. In 2014, same sex marriage was legalised in England, Scotland and Wales. Gay people cannot get married in Northern Ireland because the Northern Ireland assembly voted against legalising it.
Sex between two men was illegal in the UK until 1967, but no law was ever made regarding lesbian sexual activity. In 1967, sex between men was partially decriminalized in England and Wales. It was made legal for men over 21 years' old in 1967, with some very serious restrictions, legal for men over 18 in 1994, and equalized with the heterosexual age of consent in 2002. The bill in 2000 also introduced a lesbian age of consent for the first time too. In Scotland it was legalised in 1981 and in Northern Ireland it was legalized in 1982. However, the UK Parliament legislated for same-sex marriage in Northern Ireland, which is expected to come into force on or before 13 January 2020.
Legal summary
References
LGBT politics in the United Kingdom
Nihel Ghoul

Nihel Ghoul (born 2 June 1984) is a Tunisian national volleyball player.
She played at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship.
She graduated from University of Rouen.
She played for Olympic Club of Kelibia, UGS Havre Ocean / HAC, CEP Poitiers Saint-Benoit, and Volley-ball Saint-Die-des-Vosges.
References
1984 births
Living people
Tunisian volleyball players
Rajesh Pillai

Rajesh Raman Pillai (10 July 1974 - 27 February 2016) was an Indian movie director. He was best known for his work in Malayalam cinema. He was known for his movie Traffic (2011).
Pillai died on 27 February 2016 at a hospital in Kochi, India. He had liver disease. He was aged 41.
References
Other websites
1974 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from liver disease
Indian movie directors
Hélio Rosas

Helio Cesar Rosas (24 March 1929 - 8 February 2022) was a Brazilian politician. He was a member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1987 to 1999.
Rosas died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 92.
References
1929 births
2022 deaths
Brazilian politicians
Aluminium iodide

Aluminium iodide is any chemical compound made up of only aluminium and iodine. It is formed by the reaction of aluminium and iodine, or the action of hydrogen iodide on aluminium metal.
Sources
Iodine compounds
Aluminium compounds
Northern yellow bat

The northern yellow bat (Dasypterus intermedius) is a type of bat in the family Vespertilionidae. It is usually awake throughout the year except during extremely cold winter weather. When it is extremely cold they will induce torpor.
Description
The northern yellow bat has an average length of 14 cm. It weighs of 14-31 g. It has a wingspan of 35-41 cm. Its fur ranges in color from yellow orange to gray-brown, and is dark tipped.
Distribution and Habitat
It is mainly found along the coastal regions of the southeastern United States and eastern Texas, Cuba, Mexico, Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. It has been seen in Virginia, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania.
It usually lives in wooded areas near permanent bodies of water or coastal habitats with Spanish moss or palm trees. They roost within the Spanish moss itself or under the dead hanging fronds of palm trees.
Feeding
They eat true bugs, flies, mosquitoes, beetles, leafhoppers, flying ants, and on the rare occasion, damselflies and dragonflies.
Reproduction
The Northern yellow bat mates in autumn and sometimes in winter. They give birth in late May or early June. They usually give birth to two pups. The baby northern yellow bats start flying between June and August.
References
Bats
Mammals of North America
Russell Crowe

Russell Ira Crowe (born 7 April 1964) is an actor and singer with New Zealand citizenship who lives in Australia. He is most well known for the movie Gladiator. This movie gave him his fame in America. He won the academy award (Oscar) for Best actor in 2001, for acting in Gladiator. He also starred as Jor-El in the 2013 movie Man of Steel.
Crowe had attended Auckland Grammar School before moving to Australia.
He is married to Danielle Spencer. She is an Australian singer, songwriter and actress. They have two sons, Charles Spencer Crowe (born 2003) and Tennyson Spencer Crowe (born 2006).
Other websites
Academy Award winning actors
Actors from Sydney
Actors from Wellington
Australian movie actors
Australian rock musicians
Australian singers
Australian television actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
New Zealand movie actors
New Zealand television actors
New Zealand voice actors
New Zealand stage actors
New Zealand singers
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
1964 births
Living people