pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Tarcisio Gitti

Tarcisio "Ciso" Gitti (18 April 1936 - 6 May 2018) was an Italian lawyer and politician. He was born in Gardone Val Trompia. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies. He was elected to the Chamber of Deputies in 1979 and served until 1994.
Gitti was Undersecretary of the Treasury from 30 July 1897 to 22 July 1989, and President of COPASIR from 29 January 1991 to 22 April 1992. From 1992 to 1994, he was Vice President of the Chamber of Deputies.
Gitti died in Brescia, Italy of Parkinson's disease-related complications on 6 May 2018, aged 82.
References
1936 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Disease-related deaths in Italy
Italian lawyers
Italian politicians
German, North Dakota

German, North Dakota is a township in Dickey County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 17 at the 2010 census.
References
Settlements in North Dakota
North Dakota townships
Andropause

Andropause is when a man's sperm count gets lower in his 40s. This condition is also called penopause and late-onset hypogonadism. Other changes that happen are fewer erections and a lower libido.
References
Male reproductive system
Trimble, Missouri

Trimble is a city in Clinton County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
Villa Epecuén

Villa Epecuen was a tourist village in Adolfo Alsina, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It was flooded in 1985, and was abandoned. Its ruins are on the eastern shore of the Laguna Epecuen, about north of Carhue.
Images
References
Other websites
Villages
Settlements in Argentina
1985 disestablishments
Disestablishments in South America
Bunk bed

A bunk bed is a stack of two or more beds. Metal poles or wooden beams connect the bottom bed (called the bottom bunk) to the top bed (called the top bunk). A ladder is used to get up to the top bunk. The ladder is usually attached to the bed.
In the Philippines, a bunk bed is called a double deck. Bunk bed is a modern solution; crafted when a one-bed frame is placed on top of another, making a rigid structure of two or more beds.
This way two beds are compacted together to form a single bed which is efficient. A bunk bed occupies less floor area, it is equal to the space normally necessary for only one bed.
Use in homes
Bunk beds are often used in children's rooms. Since bunk beds allow a family to put two beds in the space of a single bed, bunk beds save space. Bunk beds help families with small apartments or houses to have enough beds for their children.
Use in institutions and public facilities
A bunk bed is also called 'the wider bed', which means both the top and bottom are of the same wider size. They are essential furnishing items that hostels, dormitories, colleges, and schools prefer to install.
Use in government and public facilities
Bunk beds are often used in institutions such as prisons. As well, they are often used in public facilities such as homeless shelters and bomb shelters. Bunk beds are also used in firehalls, to give firefighters a place to sleep. Many military organizations use bunk beds.
Navy ships and submarines use bunk beds for the sailors to sleep in. Army barracks sometimes have bunk beds for soldiers to sleep in.
Use in camps and hostels
Summer camps and winter cabins for children (such as boy scouts or girl scouts) often have bunk beds. Hostels, a type of inexpensive hotel for travelers, often have bunk beds. Some ski lodges have bunk beds in their rooms.
Furniture
Eltham, New Zealand

Eltham is a town in the South Taranaki District, New Zealand. It is located 50 kilometers south of New Plymouth, 11 kilometers south of Stratford, 13 kilometers east of Kaponga and 19 kilometers north of Hawera. It is situated on State Highway 3 and is the largest of the Taranaki dairy industry. It has a primary school located in the town. From 1901 to 1989 it was a borough until it was adsorbed into South Taranaki District in 1989. It is the home of All Black and Taranaki rugby player Brian Muller.
References
Towns in New Zealand
South Taranaki District
Bjursås

Bjursas is a locality in Falun Municipality in Dalarna County in Sweden. In 2010, 1,839 people liec tehre.
References
Settlements in Dalarna County
Toby the Tram Engine

Toby the Tram Engine is a fictional anthropomorphic tram engine in The Railway Series by the Reverend Wilbert Vere Awdry and his son, Christopher; he also appears in the spin-off television series Thomas & Friends. Toby, a tram engine with cowcatchers and sideplates, carries the North Western Railway running number seven and works on the same Ffarquhar branch line as Thomas the Tank Engine.
Toby first appeared in the seventh book in The Railway Series, Toby the Tram Engine in 1952, and appeared in several subsequent books. The second book focused on Toby was the sixth of Christopher Awdry's books, Toby, Trucks and Trouble.
Thomas and Friends
Fictional characters
Playbill

Playbill is a monthly U.S. magazine for theater fans. Most copies of Playbill are printed for specific stage productions and are given at the door as the show's program.
Playbill was first printed in 1884. The magazine is now used at nearly every Broadway theatre, as well as many Off-Broadway productions. Outside New York City, Playbill is used at theaters throughout the United States.
In September 2012, about 4,073,680 Playbills were made.
References
Magazines published in New York City
Glomeromycota

Glomeromycota is a group of fungi that surround the roots of trees and plants. They are not as diverse as other groups of fungi but are one of the most common and widespread fungi. Around 250 members of the glomeromycota class have been identified. They are found in association with roots of most plant species in almost every land ecosystem. They have even been found in Antarctica.
Glomeromycota and plants benefit each other: they need each other to stay alive. Plants give the fungi carbohydrates and energy, and the fungi give the plants with essential minerals from the soil. Nearly all glomeromycota produce structures called arbuscules. These are a long branching structure that goes into the roots of plants and allow substances to be passed to and fro between the plant and the fungus.
Glomeromycota are associated with some of the most sold and eaten crop plants. Glomeromycota can have positive and negative effects on plants. They can increase plant growth and can also transport essential nitrogen products to plant roots which is important for protein production in plants. However, they can have negative effects on non-host plants. They can help the growth and spread of invasive species taking important resources and soil space from other plants.
Glomeromycota reproduce through the formation of spores. Fungal spores are tiny particles that allow fungi to reproduce, they are similar to a seed of plants. Glomeromycota have large spores for fungi, between 40 um to 800 um, some can be seen with the naked human eye. Glomeromycota spores have thick cell walls with many members having multiple cell walls. When in the correct conditions, spores grow into a small branch and find a host's roots to live.
References
Fungi
Aidan Hutchinson

Aidan Hutchinson (born August 9, 2000) is an American football defensive end for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Michigan. Hutchinson was chosen second in the 2022 NFL Draft.
References
2000 births
Living people
Detroit Lions players
Sportspeople from Michigan
Bill Campbell

Bill Campbell (September 27, 1923 - October 6, 2014) was an American sportscaster in the Philadelphia area calling games for the Philadelphia Eagles, Philadelphia Phillies, Philadelphia Warriors, Philadelphia 76ers, and college football.
References
Sportspeople from New Jersey
College football broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
2014 deaths
1923 births
Kevin L. Bryant

Kevin L. Bryant (born February 19, 1967) is an American politician, pharmacist, and businessman. He is a member of the Republican Party. He was the 92nd Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina from January 25, 2017 to January 9, 2019. He was in the South Carolina Senate from 2005 to 2017.
He lost the Republican gubernatorial nomination in 2018 to Governor Henry McMaster.
Bryant is a Creationist who believes the entire Universe was created in 6 days about 6,000 years ago.
References
1967 births
Lieutenant Governors of South Carolina
Living people
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Kulbhushan Kharbanda

Kulbhushan Kharbanda (born 21 October 1944) is an Indian actor. He worked in Hindi and Punjabi movie. He is better known for his role as Shakaal in Shaan (1980) inspired by the character of Blofeld from James Bond movies.
He also starred in Arth (1982), Ek Chadar Maili Si (1986). He also appeared in all Deepa Mehta's Elements trilogy, Fire (1996), Earth (1998), and Water (2005).
Kharbanda was born in Hasan Abdal, Punjab, British India (now Pakistan).
References
Other websites
1944 births
Living people
Indian movie actors
Indian stage actors
Punjabi people
Suvigya Sharma

Suvigya Sharma (born July 28, 1983) is an award winning Indian artist and painter based in Mumbai, India. He is known for creating miniature paintings, Tanjore painting, Fresco work and lifelike portraits. He was awarded with "Bharat Gaurav Award" in 2012 for his contribution in filed of Arts.
His latest collection An Art Collector's Paradise featuring colonial stamp paper paintings embellished with 24 carat gold were inaugurated by actress Rani Mukherji in September, 2014.
References
Other websites
Official website
1983 births
Living people
Indian painters
Shirley Wilson

Shirley Schaub Wilson (September 26, 1925 - January 8, 2021) was an American football coach and player. He was the head football coach at Elon University for 1967 to 1976 and at Duke University from 1979 to 1982. He was born in Madison, North Carolina.
Wilson died on January 8, 2021 in Burlington, North Carolina at the age of 95.
References
1925 births
2021 deaths
American football coaches
American football players
Sportspeople from North Carolina
Bound Brook, New Jersey

Bound Brook is a borough in Somerset County, New Jersey, United States. It is located along the Raritan River. At the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 10,402.
References
Boroughs in New Jersey
Mimar Sinan

Mimar Sinan or Koca Mi'mar Sinan Aga (Ottoman Turkish: ; Modern Turkish: Mimar Sinan) (15 April 1489 - 9 April 1588) was an Ottoman architect and civil engineer. He worked for sultans Suleiman the Magnificent, Selim II, and Murad III. He worked about fifty years for Ottoman Empire. His masterpiece is the Selimiye Mosque in Edirne. His most famous work is the Suleiman Mosque in Istanbul.
Architects
1489 births
1588 deaths
Montfaucon, Aisne

Montfaucon, Aisne is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Florida's 1st congressional district

Florida's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Florida. It is in the state's western Panhandle. It includes all of Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, and Walton counties and portions of Holmes county.
The district is currently represented by Republican Matt Gaetz.
References
Government of Florida
Alexandria, Indiana

Alexandria is a city in the state of Indiana, in the United States. It was settled during the 1830s and 1840s by people who thought it would be linked by the planned 296-mile long Indiana Central Canal. The canal was never completed, and Alexandria did not really grow until the discovery of natural gas in 1887. The number of people living in the town grew from only 491 in 1887 to 7,221 in 1900.
The world's largest steel mill was built, but the gas did not last. The mill was taken down and moved without ever producing steel.
In 1943 the United States Office of War Information decided Alexandria was the typical American town. It published a book about the town called "Small Town, U.S.A".. This was to show what typical American people were like, how they lived, their beliefs and their values. Alexandria celebrates this choice with its annual "Small Town USA Festival."
References
Other websites
http://www.alexandriaindiana.net/
Cities in Indiana
Chartèves

Charteves is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Aisne department in the north of France. in 2012, 359 people lived there.
Communes in Aisne
Fairlington, Arlington, Virginia

Fairlington is an unincorporated neighborhood in Arlington County, Virginia, United States. It is located adjacent to Shirlington in the southernmost part of the county on the boundary with the City of Alexandria.
Neighborhoods in the United States
Settlements in Virginia
List of parishes in Louisiana

The U.S. state of Louisiana is divided into 64 parishes in the same way that 48 of the other states of the United States are divided into counties (Alaska is divided into boroughs and census areas).
Forty-one parishes are governed by a council called the Police Jury. The other twenty-three have various other forms of government, including: president-council, council-manager, parish commission, and consolidated parish/city.
Listing
|}
Former Parishes
Biloxi Parish formed in 1811 from West Florida territory. It was eliminated in 1812 when part of the former West Florida area was transferred to Mississippi Territory.
Carroll Parish formed in 1838 from part of Ouachita Parish. In 1877, it was divided into East Carroll Parish and West Carroll Parish.
Feliciana Parish formed in 1810 from West Florida territory. In 1824, it was divided into East Feliciana Parish and West Feliciana Parish.
Pascagoula Parish formed in 1811 from West Florida territory. It was eliminated in 1812 when part of the former West Florida area was transferred to Mississippi Territory.
Warren Parish formed in 1811 from part of Concordia Parish, and merged into Concordia Parish and Ouachita Parish in 1814.
References
- Counties, parish seats, areas, names and date of formation of current parishes
- Formation dates and origin of parishes
Louisiana
Mason City, Illinois

Mason City is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Cities in Illinois
Utrechtse Heuvelrug

Utrechtse Heuvelrug is a municipality in the Dutch province of Utrecht. In 2019, 49,515 people lived there.
It was created on 1 January 2006 from the former municipalities of Amerongen, Doorn, Driebergen-Rijsenburg, Leersum, and Maarn.
References
2006 establishments in the Netherlands
Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is a country in Europe. Its capital and largest city is Tashkent. There are about 34,8 million people living in Uzbekistan, now. The neighbouring countries are Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan. It is a doubly landlocked country, of which there are only two in the world. Most people in Uzbekistan speak a language called Uzbek, a Turkic language similar to Uyghur and Turkish. In the Uzbek language, Uzbekistan is called "O'zbekiston" and it means "the land of the true nobles". Uzbekistan has a long history. Humans first lived in Uzbekistan from before the 2nd millennium BC. The current president today is Shavkat Mirziyoyev. Human rights in Uzbekistan are 'atrocious' according to Human Rights Watch
Islam is its largest religion.
Provinces
Uzbekistan is divided into twelve provinces, one autonomous republic, and one independent city. The provinces are divided into districts.
References
Further reading
Poopak NikTalab. Sarve Samarghand (Cedar of Samarkand), continuous interpretation of Rudaki's poems, Tehran 2020, Faradid Publications {Introduction}
Members of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
Ohsama Sentai King-Ohger

Ohsama Sentai King-Ohger is a Japanese television series. It is the 47th Toei's Super Sentai series. Its Insectoid-themed Avataro Sentai Donbrothers The show succeeded Kamen Rider Geats and Kamen Rider Gotchard line-up Super Hero Time to Ohsama Sentai King-Ohger premiered March 5, 2023, on TV Asahi.
Characters
King-Ohger
Evil Ranger
Cast
Gira Hastie / Kuwagata Ohger: Taisei Sakai
Yanma Gust / Tombo Ohger: Aoto Watanabe
Himeno Ran / Kamakiri Ohger: Erica Murakami
Rita Kaniska / Papillon Ohger: Yuzuki Hirakawa
Kaguraki Dybowski / Hachi Ohger: So Kaku
Jeremy Braseiri / Spider Kumonos: Masashi Ikeda
Racles Hastie / Okuwagata Ohger: Masato Yano
Duga: Yutaka Morioka
Bocimar: Jubun Fukuzawa
Shiokara: Yuhei Chiawata
Sebastian: Hiroto Yoshimitsu
Morfonia: Kasumi Hasegawa
Kogane: Anna Hoshino
Bun: Minato Kiso
Akka: Hokuto Minami
Usuba: Kaito Okano
Mayuta: Nagisa Hayakawa
Theme song
"Zenryoku King" ("Full Power King")
Composition & Arrangement: Kentaro Sonada
Lyrics & Artist: Takayuki Furukawa
Super Sentai series
Solid geometry

Solid geometry is the geometry of three-dimensional Euclidean space. It includes the measurements of volumes of various solid figures (three-dimensional figures). These include pyramids, cylinders, cones, spheres, and prisms.
It is Euclidean geometry, but not plane geometry. Points are defined as a defined position on a sphere. A "staight line" is the shortest path between two points which stays on the surface of the sphere.
Euclid's account of spherical geometry is in his Elements volumes XIXIII containing solid geometry, and in his lesser-known work the Phaenomena, which includes 25 geometric propositions. The actual discoveries were often made by others.
The Pythagoreans dealt with the regular solids, like the cube and the sphere. The pyramid, prism, cone and cylinder were not studied until the Platonists. Eudoxus proved the pyramid and cone have one-third the volume of a prism and cylinder on the same base and of the same height.
The equations for areas and volumes in two and three dimensions was proved by Archimedes. One of Archimedes' works was called On the sphere and the cylinder. He asked that a carving of the two solid figures be placed on his tomb. He specified a "right circular cylinder with height equal to its circumference" because he had used this in his proof.
People use solid geometry for many purposes including engineering and the calculation of perspective.
References
Fields of geometry
Courteranges

Courteranges is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
References
INSEE
Other websites
Courteranges
Vincent Boot

Vincent Boot (24 April 1945 - 17 January 2022) was a Dutch judoka.
Boot was active as competitive judoka during the 1960s and 1970s. He became five times Dutch national champion. He was selected to represent the Netherlands at international competitions, including for the 1973 World Judo Championships and 1974 European Judo Championships. After his active career he founded his own judo school "Budo Stichting Boot" where he gave for many years judo lessons. In 2020 he received an Order of Orange-Nassau.
Boot died in Zwolle on 17 January 2022, at the age of 76. His funeral was on 24 January and included a guard of honor of many martial artists.
References
Dutch judoka
1945 births
2022 deaths
Armageddon (2002)

Armageddon (2002) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on December 15, 2002 at Office Depot Center in Sunrise, Florida. It was the third Armageddon event held by the WWE.
The main match for the Raw brand saw Triple H defeat Shawn Michaels in a Three Stages of Hell match for the World Heavyweight Championship. The first match was a Street Fight, which Triple H won after performing a Pedigree on Michaels and pinning him. The second match was a Steel cage match, which Michaels was able to win by pinfall after he jumped off the top of the steel cage onto Triple H and through a table. The third and final match was a Ladder match, which Triple H won after he climbed up a ladder and grabbed the belt which was suspended above the ring.
The main event for SmackDown! saw Kurt Angle defeat The Big Show to retain his WWE Championship. Angle pinned Big Show after Brock Lesnar interfered. Another match that was on the undercard saw Chris Benoit defeat Eddie Guerrero in a submission match. Benoit made Guerrero tap out to the Crippler Crossface.
Matches
Tag Team elimination match
References
Other websites
Official Armageddon 2002 website
2002 in American television
2002 in professional wrestling
Sports in Florida
WWE Armageddon
2000s in Florida
Viral hemorrhagic fever

Viral hemorrhagic fever is the name for a number of diseases. They often include fever and bleeding. They are caused by viruses. These fevers are one of the possible causes of the Black Death (most people think it is the bubonic plague).
References
Diseases caused by viruses
Hurricane Irene (1999)

Hurricane Irene was an Atlantic tropical cyclone. The storm caused heavy damage across Florida and North Carolina in October 1999. Irene developed in the western Caribbean Sea on October 13 from a tropical wave.
Irene was a wet hurricane for Florida, similar to many hurricanes of the 1930s and 1940s. In North Carolina and Virginia, the storm produced heavy rainfall of more than 10 inches.
Irene caused 18 deaths and $800 million in damage in the United States.
References
1999 Atlantic hurricane season
Category 2 Atlantic hurricanes
Hurricanes in the United States
Man of the Hole

The Man of the Hole (; - ), or the Tanaru Indian (), was an indigenous person who lived alone in the Amazon rainforest in the Brazilian state of Rondonia. He was probably the only person living in Tanaru Indigenous Territory. The Brazilian government created that territory was created as a protected indigenous territory in 2007.
It is not known what language the Man of the Hole spoke, what his people called themselves, or what his name was. He was the last surviving member of his people after Brazilian settlers killed the other people of his group in a genocide in the 1970s-1990s. The Man of the hole lived alone from the mid-1990s until his death in 2022. From 1996, the Brazilian Fundacao Nacional do Indio (FUNAI) monitored and occasionally interacted with him from a distance, but he otherwise chose to remain isolated. Living primarily by hunting and gathering and moving frequently, he left behind a deep hole of unknown purpose in each of his homes. This was the reason for his nickname. The Man of the Hole survived another attack by an armed rancher in 2009. In 2018, his case attracted international attention when FUNAI released a video of him to raise awareness about the threats uncontacted peoples faced in Brazil. He was found dead in one of his homes in August 2022.
References
Indigenous peoples
1960s births
2022 deaths
Riddarholmen Church

The Riddarholmen Church () is a church building in Stockholm, Sweden. It belongs to the Church of Sweden. It is on the island of Riddarholmen. Several Swedish monarchs are buried here.
It is one of the oldest building in Stockholm, and dates back to the Middle Ages.
Other websites
The Riddarholmen Church at the Royal Court's website
Church of Sweden churches
Churches in Stockholm
13th-century buildings and structures
Kōwa (Muromachi period)

Kowa (Hong He ) was a Japanese era name (Nian Hao , nengo, lit. year name) of the Southern Court during the Nanboku-cho period after Tenju and before Genchu. This period started in February 1381 and ended in April 1384. The Southern Court monarchs in Yoshino during this time-frame were and . The Northern Court monarchs in Kyoto were and
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
1381 establishments
1380s establishments in Japan
1384 disestablishments
1380s disestablishments in Japan
Pozzomaggiore

Pozzomaggiore (Pottumajore, Pottumaggiore) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 2,617 people lived there. Its area is 78.77 km2. It is 438 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Verrucomicrobiota

The phylum Verrucomicrobia is made up of six groups of gram-negative, spherical or rod-shaped bacteria that consume other plants or animals for energy and nutrients (heterotrophic). They are distributed throughout freshwater, marine, and soil habitats, as well as vertebrae digestive tracts including those of humans. The bacteria within this group exist as a free-living organisms or symbiont (organisms that live in close physical association) with eukaryotic hosts from nematode worms and marine sponges to the gut of sea cucumber, clam worm, and humans.
Planctobacteria Superphylum
Members of the Verrucomicrobia phylum (group) are a part of the Planctobacteria (PVC) superphylum, along with its "sister groups"; Chlamydiae and Lentisphaerae. Verrucomicrobia is distinguished from these other groups by a unique genetic change.
References
Gram-negative bacteria
Ved (movie)

Ved () is a 2022 Indian Marathi-language romantic drama film. It is directed by Riteish Deshmukh in his directorial debut and is produced by his wife, Genelia D'Souza. The film is inspired by the 2019 Telugu film Majili.
Ved was theatrically released on 30 December 2022.
Synopsis
The film depicts the story of Satya (Riteish Deshmukh), a young man who is obsessed with only two things 'cricket' and his love for his girlfriend. When he can't make it in cricket and losses his girlfriend, he turns to addictions.
Cast
Riteish Deshmukh as Satya Jadhav, a former cricketer
Genelia Deshmukh as Shravani Jadhav, Satya's wife
Jiya Shankar as Nisha Katkar, Satya's ex-girlfriend
Ashok Saraf as Dinkar Jadhav; Satya's Father
Vidyadhar Joshi as Murli Shinde; Shravani's Father
Raviraj Kande as Bhaskar Anna
Shubhankar Tawde as Jonty
Khushi Hajare as Khushi; Nisha's daughter & Satya's adopted daughter
Vineet Sharma as Captain Kumar Katkar; Nisha's father
Pooja Suresh as Railway office colleague
Sandy as Inspector Sonavane
Kunal Pawar as Kunal; Bride's brother
Hrishikesh Joshi as Sandeep Patil; Shravani's boss
Siddhartha Jadhav as Suresh
Jitendra Joshi as Ramesh
Salman Khan in a guest appearance
Production
In December 2021, it was announced that Riteish Deshmukh will make his directorial debut in the film to be produced by Genelia Deshmukh under the banner of Mumbai Film Company. The film also marks her debut in Marathi films. On 2 February 2022, Genelia Deshmukh shared video from the sets of the film.
Release
The teaser of Ved was released on 24 November 2022 on YouTube. It was released in theaters on December 30, 2022.
References
2022 movies
Romantic drama movies
2020s Indian movies
Borlänge HK

Borlange HK is a handball club in the town of Borlange in Sweden. It was established in 1947. The club won the Swedish women's national championship in the years of 1970, 1973 and 1978. The women's team played 11 seasons in the Swedish top division between 1971-1972 and 1995-1996. and the men's team played in the Swedish top division during the 1984-1985 season.
References
Other websites
official website
1947 establishments in Sweden
Handball clubs in Sweden
Walter E. Dellinger III

Walter Estes Dellinger III (May 15, 1941 - February 16, 2022) was an American attorney, legal scholar and Democratic politician. He was the Douglas B. Maggs Professor of Law at Duke University School of Law. He was Acting United States Solicitor General from 1996 until 1997 during the Bill Clinton administration. He also was United States Assistant Attorney General for Legal Counsel from 1993 until 1996. Dellinger III was born in Charlotte, North Carolina.
Dellinger III died on February 16, 2022 in Durham, North Carolina at the age of 80.
References
1941 births
2022 deaths
United States Solicitors General
Academics from North Carolina
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Charlotte, North Carolina
Politicians from Charlotte, North Carolina
Educators from Charlotte, North Carolina
Sylvia Anderson

Sylvia Anderson (27 March 1927 - 16 March 2016) was a British producer and actress. She was born in London, England, United Kingdom. She was known for voicing Lady Penelope in Thunderbirds.
She was married to producer Gerry Anderson from 1960 until they divorced in 1981. They had a daughter and son.
On March 16, 2016, Anderson died of a short illness in her home in Bray, Berkshire at age 88.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2016 deaths
Actors from London
Disease-related deaths in Berkshire
British television producers
British television actors
British television writers
British voice actors
Movie producers from London
Writers from London
János Kornai

Janos Kornai (21 January 1928 - 18 October 2021) was a Hungarian economist. He was known for criticism of command economies of Eastern European communist states. He was emeritus professor at both Harvard University and Corvinus University of Budapest. In 1982, he became a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
Kornai died on 18 October 2021, at the age of 93.
References
1928 births
2021 deaths
Hungarian economists
Hungarian academics
People from Budapest
Zarley Zalapski

Zarley Bennett Zalapski (April 22, 1968 - December 10, 2017) was a Canadian-Swiss professional ice hockey defenceman. He was born in Edmonton, Alberta. He played from 1987 to 2010. He played for the Pittsburgh Penguins, the Hartford Whalers, the Calgary Flames, the Montreal Canadiens and for the Philadelphia Flyers.
Zalapski died on December 12, 2017 in Calgary, Alberta of a viral infection at the age of 49. After his death, his sister sent his brain to Toronto to be studied. Doctors said that Zalapski had chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE).
References
Other websites
1968 births
2017 deaths
Calgary Flames players
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Canadian Olympians
Hartford Whalers players
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Montreal Canadiens players
Philadelphia Flyers players
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Sportspeople from Edmonton
Swedish Hockey League players
Swiss ice hockey players
New Caledonia

New Caledonia (; popular name: Le caillou) () is a "sui generis collectivity" (in practice an overseas territory) of France, made up of a main island (Grande Terre) and several smaller islands. It is in the region of Melanesia in the southwest Pacific. At about half the size of Taiwan, it has a land area of 18,575.5 square kilometres (7,172 sq mi). At the 2004 census, 230,789 people lived there. It has an internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) of .nc. The capital and largest city of the territory is Noumea. The currency is the CFP franc. The inflation rate is -0.6%. The unemployment rate is 17.1%
A referendum was held in November 2018 to see if New Caledonia should declare independence from France. The results were more people wanted to stay in France than leave.
References
Islands of Oceania
Melanesia
Australasia
Gondwana
Murmansk State Technical University

The Murmansk State Technical University (Russian: Murmanskii Gosudarstvennyi Tekhnicheskii Universitet, Murmanskiy Gosudarstvennyy Tekhnicheskiy Universitet; abbreviated as MSTU in English and MGTU in Russian) is a public university in Murmansk. It was founded in 1950 as the Murmansk High Marine School (Russian: Murmanskoe Vysshee Morekhodnoe Uchilishche). There are currently around 6,000 to 8,000 students attending the university.
Faculties and institutes
Science and Technology Institute:
Department of technological and refrigeration equipment
Department of Chemistry
Department of Biology
Department of Microbiology and Biochemistry
Department of Food Production Technology
Institute of Distance Education
Institute additional professional education
Institute for Scientific Research, Innovation and Technology:
Department of training of highly qualified personnel
Marine Institute
Department of Automation and Computer Engineering
Department of Mathematics, Information Systems and Software
Department of Radio and radio systems
Department of Navigation
Department of Ship Power Plants
Department of Technology of metals and ship repair
Department of Technical Mechanics and Engineering Graphics
Department of Electrical Department vessels
Department of Physical Education and Sport
Faculty of arctic technology:
Department of marine oil and gas business
Department of Industrial and Civil Engineering
Department of General and Applied Physics
Department of Ecology, systems engineering and safety technospheric
Department for Energy and Transport
Faculty of Management and Social Technologies:
Production Management Department
Department of Economics
Department of Philosophy and Law
Department of Foreign Languages
References
Other websites
Official website
Colleges and universities in Russia
Hisashi Hiroike

Hisashi Hiroike (born 5 October 1978) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1998||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1999||rowspan="8"|Honda Lock||rowspan="6"|Regional Leagues||||||||||||||||
|-
|2000||||||||||||||||
|-
|2001||||||||||||||||
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|2002||||||||||||||||
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|2003||||||||||||||||
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|2004||||||||||||||||
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|2005||rowspan="2"|Football League||12||0||||||||||12||0
|-
|2006||15||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||15||0
27||0||0||0||0||0||27||0
27||0||0||0||0||0||27||0
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Miyazaki Prefecture
Lee Adams

Lee Adams (born August 15, 1924) is an American musician who writes the words for songs. Those are called lyrics and he is a "lyricist". He worked with Charles Strouse. Strouse made the music for All in the Family and Adams made they lyrics for the theme in the television program.
References
1924 births
American songwriters
Lyricists
Musicians from Ohio
Living people
Doix-lès-Fontaines

Doix-les-Fontaines is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Doix (the seat) and Fontaines.
References
2016 establishments in France
Communes in Vendee
Royal Rumble (2014)

Royal Rumble (2014) was a wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) made by WWE. It happened on January 26, 2014. It was performed at the Consol Energy Center in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was the twenty-seventh time a Royal Rumble was held and the first to be held in Pittsburgh.
Five matches were performed at the event. The most important match was the Royal Rumble match. Batista won it by last eliminating Roman Reigns and Roman eliminate 12 men which broke Kane's record for most eliminations in one match from 2001. Alexander Rusev also wrestled in WWE for the first time in the Royal Rumble match.
Results
On the pre-show, the New Age Outlaws (Road Dogg and Billy Gunn) beat Cody Rhodes and Goldust (champions) in Tag team match for the WWE Tag Team Championship
Daniel Bryan beat Bray Wyatt
Brock Lesnar (with Paul Heyman) beat Big Show
Randy Orton (champion) beat John Cena for the WWE World Heavyweight Championship
Batista won the Royal Rumble for a WWE World Heavyweight Championship match at WrestleMania XXX by last eliminating Roman Reigns
Royal Rumble entrances and eliminations
2014 in professional wrestling
Royal Rumble
Sports in Pittsburgh
Zipf's law

Zipf's law is an empirical law, formulated using mathematical statistics, named after the linguist George Kingsley Zipf, who first proposed it. Zipf's law states that given a large sample of words used, the frequency of any word is inversely proportional to its rank in the frequency table. So nth word has a frequency proportional to 1/n.
Thus the most frequent word will occur about twice as often as the second most frequent word, three times as often as the third most frequent word, etc. For example, in one sample of words in the English language, the most frequently occurring word, "the", accounts for nearly 7% of all the words (69,971 out of slightly over 1 million). True to Zipf's Law, the second-place word "of" accounts for slightly over 3.5% of words (36,411 occurrences), followed by "and" (28,852). Only about 135 words are needed to account for half the sample of words in a large sample.
The same relationship occurs in many other rankings, unrelated to language, such as the population ranks of cities in various countries, corporation sizes, income rankings, etc. The appearance of the distribution in rankings of cities by population was first noticed by Felix Auerbach in 1913.
It is not known why Zipf's law holds for most languages.
References
Statistics
Linguistics
ACF Fiorentina

ACF Fiorentina (Associazione Calcio Fiorentina), often called Fiorentina, is an Italian professional football club from Florence, Tuscany, and was founded in 1926.
History
Fiorentina have won the Serie A twice, first in 1955/56 then again in 1968/69, as well as winning six Coppa Italia trophies. On the European stage Fiorentina have won the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1960/61, they finished runners-up in the UEFA Cup 1989/90 and they also came close to winning the biggest European prize, finishing as runners-up in the European Cup during 1956/57.
Current squad
Name
1926-2002 AC Fiorentina
2002-2003 Florentia Viola
2003-present ACF Fiorentina
Nickname
Fiorentina is known by the nickname La viola; a reference to their distinctive purple colours.
History
August 26 1926 - With the fusion of Palestra Ginnastica Fiorentina (P.G.F.) Libertas and Club Sportivo Firenze, Fiorentina was born.
1939 - 1940 - Fiorentina wins their first cup, the Coppa Italia.
1955 - 1956 - FIorentina win their first "Scudetto", (the Italian championship).
1920 - 1961 - 2th "Scudetto" is won by Fiorentina.
After the second "Scudetto", Fiorentina won the Cup Winners' Cup.
1960 - the club win the "Coppa Italia" and the Mitropa Cup
1974 - the Viola win the Anglo-Italian League Cup.
1975 - the team won another "Coppa Italia".
1993 - 1994 - Fiorentina were relegated to the Serie B (second division).
Afterwards the team return to the Serie A
1996 - Fiorentina gained their 3rd "Coppa Italia".
2000 - Fiorentina win the "Italian Super Coppa".
2001 -2005 - The team is struck by financial problems, and are moved to the bottom of Italian Football. They then work their way back up to the Serie A.
Titles won
Serie A : 2
1955/56, 1968/69
Coppa Italia : 6
1939/40, 1960/61, 1965/66, 1974/75, 1995/96, 2000/01
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup : 1
1960/61
League positions from 2000-2009
League positions from 1929-1999
References
Other websites
Sito ufficiale
Italian football clubs
Florence
1926 establishments in Italy
Wald, Zürich

Wald is a municipality in the district of Hinwil in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
References
Municipalities of Zurich
Christine Stix-Hackl

Christine Stix-Hackl (13 November 1957 - 24 October 2018) was an Austrian jurist. She was Advocate General at the European Court of Justice from 2000 to 2006. Stix-Hackl was the second woman in the history of the European Court of Justice to take the position as Premier Avocat general in 2005.
Stix-Hackl was the Austrian Ambassador in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg between 2007 and 2012. Stix-Hackl was Permanent Representative of Austria to the United Nations (Vienna), IAEA, UNIDO and CTBTO from June 2012 until her death in 2018.
Stix-Hackl died on 24 October 2018 in Vienna from a heart attack at the age of 60, shortly after returning from Luxembourg .
References
1957 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Austrian politicians
Ambassadors of Austria
Austrian lawyers
Johannes Gutenberg

Johannes Gensfleisch zur Laden zum Gutenberg (more commonly known as Johannes Gutenberg) (1390s - 3 February 1468), was a German metal-worker and inventor. He is famous for his work in printing in the 1450s, and is specifically known for inventing typography.
Gutenberg was born in Mainz, Germany, as the son of a merchant, Friele Gensfleisch zur Laden. Gutenberg's father took the surname "zum Gutenberg" after the name of the place they now lived.
Gutenberg invented a sort of metal alloy for printing; inks; a way to fix type (metal letters) very accurately; and a new sort of printing press. He took the idea for his printing press from the presses wine-makers used. Many people say Gutenberg invented printing with moveable type, but it was already invented in China before that: see printing.
Before movable type, people used block printing, where the printer prints a whole page from one piece of metal or wood. With movable type, the printer makes a letter (A, B, C ...) from a piece of metal or wood, and can use it again and again in different words. Together, all Gutenberg's inventions made printing fast. In Renaissance Europe, the improved information technology made an information explosion - in a short time, people printed many new books about many topics.
The high number of new books was partly because of the popular Bible Gutenberg printed - the Gutenberg Bible. This was the first Bible people made in large numbers; Gutenberg started on 23 February 1455. Gutenberg was not a clever businessman, and did not get much money from his system. He had legal problems, and lost his machines to his partner, Johann Fust. The Archbishop at the time sympathized with Gutenberg because of his contributions to society, so told him that he would receive a pension each year with clothes, wine, and grain. Gutenberg died in Mainz, Germany, in 1468.
In his lifetime Gutenberg was not successful, but his invention was very important. In a short time, news and books were traveling around Europe very fast. Scientists could communicate better, which helped bring the scientific revolution and new technology. More Europeans, not just priests, scribes and scholars, learned to read.
Today, there are still 60 Gutenberg Bibles. They are most likely the oldest books that printers made with moveable type.
The Gutenberg Galaxy and Project Gutenberg use Gutenberg's name. The city of Guttenberg, Iowa in the United States is named after him.
References
1390s births
1468 deaths
German inventors
People from Mainz
German publishers
Nisio Isin

Nisio Isin (Pronounced NE-shi-oh OH-shin; born 1981) is a Japanese writer. He was born in Kyoto. He still lives in Kyoto. He generally writes in the style of mystery and light novel. His writing is very popular among teenagers and 20-year-olds. His first published book was, Kubikiri Saikuru. He won the Mefist Literature Prize for it in 2002. Koudansha Publishing is his primary publisher. The selling slogan for him is, "20 years old in Kyoto. NISIOISIN." He likes traveling and going to bookstores.
His name
Nisio Isin is a palindrome, so it is often written in Roman letters as NISIOISIN.
Publications
Zaregoto series
Kubikiri Saikuru (; February 5, 2002 in Japan)
Monogatari series
1981 births
Living people
Writers from Kyoto Prefecture
Ayman al-Zawahiri

Ayman Mohammed Rabie al-Zawahiri (June 19, 1951 - July 31, 2022) was an Egyptian terrorist. He was the leader of the militant Islamist organization al-Qaeda. Ayman al-Zawahiri was member of Islamist organizations which have organised and carried out attacks in North America, Asia, Africa and the Middle East. In 2012 he called on fellow Muslims to kidnap western tourists in Muslim countries.
Since the September 11 attacks until his death, U.S. State Department offered a US$25 million reward for information leading to al-Zawahiri's arrest. He was under worldwide sanctions by the United Nations Security Council 1267 Committee as a member or affiliate of al-Qaeda.
Early life
Al-Zawahiri studied medicine in Cairo. He successfully completed his studies in 1974. He worked as a surgeon for three years in the Egyptian army. After that, he worked in a hospital in Cairo. In 1980 and 1981, al-Zawahiri travelled to Pakistan to help the Red Crescent movement.
Al-Zawahiri is the author of several works, including numerous al-Qaeda statements. He spoke Arabic, English and French.
Death
Al-Zawahiri was killed on July 31, 2022 shortly after 6:00 AM local time (9:00 PM Eastern Time), in an early-morning drone strike by the Central Intelligence Agency. Since this was a specialized attack, there were no other casualties except al-Zawahiri. Zawahiri was living in a friend's house in Kabul, Afghanistan, which was where the drone struck. He was 71 years old.
Notes
References
1951 births
2022 deaths
Al-Qaeda people
Cairo University alumni
Deaths by airstrike
Egyptian Muslims
Egyptian scientists
People from Cairo
Physicians
1965–66 Austrian Cup

The 1965-66 Austrian Cup was Austria's nationwide football cup competition. LASK were the defending champions. In the first round, the first league clubs had to play away. In the event of a draw, overtime + replay, in the event of a draw in the replay, overtime + drawing of lots.
Round of 32
First round with teams from the first and second league.
Replay matches:
Round of 16
Quarter-finals
Semi-finals
Final
Admira-Energie Wien:
Johann Draxelmayer - Michael Breibert - Josef Wahl - Emmerich Sommer - Paul Kozlicek - Walter Stamm - Karl Skerlan - Anton Herzog - Felix Latzke - Gunter Kaltenbrunner - Johann Szauer coach: Johann Pesser
SK Rapid Wien:
Roman Pichler - Walter Gebhardt - Walter Glechner - Josef Holtl - Walter Skocik - Franz Hasil - Ewald Ullmann - Walter Seitl - Leopold Grausam - Rudolf Flogel - Branko Milanovic coaches: Robert Dienst/ Robert Korner
References
Austrian Cup
1960s in Austria
Hemmam

Hemmam or Hemam or Hemma is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
Other websites
http://www.mychildnames.com/mobile/similar-surname.aspx?surname=Hemma
http://www.indiachildnames.com/mobile/similarfamilyname.aspx?surname=Hemma
References
Meitei surnames
Bhanwar Lal Sharma

Bhanwar Lal Sharma (17 April 1945 died 9 October 2022) was an Indian politician and businessman. He was born in Rajasthan, India. Sharma was a member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly from 1985 to 1993, 1996 to 2008 and incumbent from 2013.
References
Living people
1945 births
Rajasthani politicians
Indian businesspeople
Vladimir Shainsky

Vladimir Yakovlevich Shainsky () (December 12, 1925 -- December 25, 2017) was a Soviet and Russian composer. In the 1950s Shainsky played in Leonid Utyosov's orchestra. He taught young people how to conduct music. He worked as a composer and musical leader at different dance orchestras. He studied in Baku conservatory, the composers faculty.
Shainsky was born in Kiev.
Shainsky has been awarded many awards, including the USSR State Prize (1981), People's Artist of the Russian SFSR title (1986), Order of Friendship (1996), multiple laureate of the Russian (formerly Soviet) "Song of the Year" festival (since 1971).
Vladimir Shainsky died on December 25, 2017, at the age of 93, after a long illness at the San Diego Hospital in California, USA.
References
Other websites
Shainskiy's biography
Another biography
1925 births
2017 deaths
Russian composers
Musicians from Kyiv
Kilmainham Gaol

The Kilmainham Gaol was a prison in Ireland.
The Kilmainham Gaol opened in 1796. It was a county jail for the city of Dublin. It stopped being a jail in 1924.
Today, Irish people think of Kilmainham Gaol as related to nationalism because many rebels and nationalists were prisoners in that jail. Ordinary criminals were also prisoners in the jail. Some of the people held in Kilmainham Gaol were later transported to Australia, meaning they were forced to move to Australia.
References
Buildings and structures in Ireland
Prisons in Europe
Eleks

ELEKS (Eleks) is a Ukrainian IT company that provides software development, consulting and quality control services.
History
The company was established in 1991 as a small utility company. At the beginning of its existence, the company was engaged in the development of its own software products for power companies.
Since 1999, ELEKS Software has been operating in the outsourcing market.
Partnership
ELEKS is a partner of such well-known companies as Microsoft, IBM, Intel, Borland, a member of the IT Ukraine Association, the American Chamber of Commerce, the European Business Association and a member of the Association of Ukrainian Developers.
References
1991 establishments in Europe
Software companies
Technology companies of Europe
Lviv
Companies of Ukraine