pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Character

Character could mean:
Character (persona), a social role
Fictional character, a character who exists in fiction.
Non-fictional character, usage of a real person in a fictional context
Moral character
Sacramental character, a Catholic teaching
Character structure, personal traits
In symbols:
Letter, a symbol used to write a language
Chinese character, a written language symbol
Character (computing), a unit of information roughly corresponding to a grapheme
Character (mathematics)
In accounting and mathematics:
Character (income tax), a type of income for tax purposes in the USA
In entertainment:
Character (1997 movie) a 1997 Dutch movie based on Bordewijk's novel
Character (album), by Dark Tranquillity
Characters (album), by Stevie Wonder
Character Options, a toy company
The Characters, a book by the Greek philosopher Theophrastus
In biology:
a trait, a characteristic feature of an organism.
Lucian Pintilie

Lucian Pintilie (; 9 November 1933 - 16 May 2018) was a Romanian movie director and screenwriter. He was known for directing The Reenactment, An Unforgettable Summer, and Next Stop Paradise.
In 1968, he produced The Reconstruction thought by movie historians to be the most important representation of Romanian cinema.
Pintilie died on 16 May 2018 in Bucharest, Romania at the age of 84.
References
Other websites
1933 births
2018 deaths
Romanian movie directors
Romanian screenwriters
Romanian movie producers
Jersey Shore

The Jersey Shore is the name for the part of New Jersey that is along the Atlantic Ocean.
Geography of New Jersey
Vivek filmography

Vivek (born 19 November 1961) is an Indian film actor and comedian. He has won three Filmfare Best Comedian Awards for his performances in Run, Saamy and Perazhagan. In April 2009, Vivek received the Padma Shri award by the Government of India for his contribution to the arts. He was introduced to filmdom by renowned director K. Balachander.
This is a complete list of films acted by comedian Vivek. His debut as a hero, Solli Adippen, however, remains unreleased.
Films
References
Indian filmographies
Michael Müller (politician)

Michael Muller (born 9 December 1964) is a German politician. He is the Mayor of Berlin since 11 December 2014. He is a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany.
He was President of the Bundesrat from November 2017 until October 2018, which made him deputy to the President of Germany.
References
1964 births
Politicians of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
Living people
Mayors of Berlin
Pete Willis

Peter Andrew Willis (born 16 February 1960) is a retired English musician and songwriter. He is best known as a founding member of the band Def Leppard. He co-wrote many tracks and played guitar on the band's first three albums: On Through the Night, High 'n' Dry, and Pyromania. He was fired from Def Leppard in 1982 and replaced by Phil Collen.
In 2019, Willis was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Def Leppard.
References
1960 births
Living people
English rock guitarists
Heavy metal musicians
English songwriters
Musicians from Sheffield
Writers from Yorkshire
Def Leppard members
Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A is an infection of the liver caused by the hepatitis A virus. Unlike the other common forms of hepatitis (hepatitis B and C), it does not cause chronic (long-term) liver disease.
How is hepatitis A spread?
When a person has hepatitis A, the virus stays in their feces. Hepatitis A is usually spread by eating food or drinking water that has been contaminated with infected feces. For example, hepatitis A can be spread by:
Using ice that was made from contaminated water
Eating fruits, vegetables, or other foods that are not cooked, which may have gotten contaminated when a person with hepatitis A prepared them
Foods that are not cooked are more likely to spread hepatitis A because cooking food will kill the virus
Eating shellfish that lived in contaminated water, and were not cooked well enough to kill the virus
Hepatitis A can also be spread by having sex with someone who has hepatitis A.
Signs and symptoms
Jaundice (yellow skin and eyes)
Abdominal pain
Fever
Nausea and Vomiting
Fatigue
Anorexia (loss of the desire to eat)
Treatment and prognosis
There is no medication that can cure hepatitis A. In most cases, the infection resolves on its own. In most cases, symptoms last less than 2 months, although some people are sick for as long as six months.
Unfortunately, a small number of patients develop Fulminant hepatic failure, which is very serious.
Prevention
A vaccine is available to prevent hepatitis A, and anti-hepatitis A immunoglobulin is also used.
References
Diseases caused by viruses
Liver disease
Val-d'Auzon

Val-d'Auzon is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
Communes in Aube
Ugo Ehiogu

Ugochuku Ehiogu (; 3 November 1972 - 21 April 2017) was an English professional footballer who played as a centre back from 1989 to 2009. He was the coach of the Tottenham Hotspur U23 team until his death in April 2017.
He played in the Premier League with Aston Villa and Middlesbrough. He also played in the Football League for West Bromwich Albion, Leeds United and Sheffield United, as well as a spell in the Scottish Premier League with Rangers.
Ehiogu won two Football League Cups, with Aston Villa in 1996 and then with Middlesbrough in 2004. Ehiogu was an England international, with a record of 4 caps and 1 goal.
In 1993, playing for the England under-21 team, he became the first black player to captain an England team in a competitive match. In 2012, he came out of brief retirement by signing for non-league side Wembley to participate in the club's FA Cup games alongside other retired veteran players.
Ehiogu died on 21 April 2017 after suffering a cardiac arrest at Tottenham Hotspur's training ground in London, aged 44.
References
Other websites
1972 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Black British sportspeople
Footballers from London
English football managers
Premier League players
Vidalia onions

Vidalia onions are a variety of onions. They are native to Toombs County, Georgia. They are unique from other onions in that they are sweeter in taste. Southeast Georgia's mild climate, the area's sandy, low sulfur soil, exclusive seedvarieties, and precise farming practices make this original sweet onion, mild and flavorful.
Other websites
Vidalia Onion Committee, the official website
Root vegetables
Georgia (U.S. state)
Femme Kabyle d'Algerie and Janissaire du Sultan Mahmoud II

Femme Kabyle d'Algerie and Janissaire du Sultan Mahmoud II or Kabyle woman from Algeria and Janissary of Sultan Mahmoud II is a sculpture in bronze made in 1884 by Emile-Coriolan Guillemin.
History
They are representative of the orientalist movement of the second half of the XIX.
Creation
Kabyle Woman of Algeria and Janissary of Sultan Mahmoud II are bronze busts with silver, gold and polychrome patina with hard colored stone cabochons, on Levant marble bases, forming a pair. The female figure is signed "Guillemin/1884", and the male figure is signed "Ele Guillemin".
Emile-Coriolan Guillemin specializes in works inspired by the Middle and Far East. His representations of Indian falconers (in collaboration with Alfred Barye), Turkish, Kurdish, Algerian or Japanese women established his reputation as an Orientalist sculptor of the mid 1870s. He exhibited for the last time at the Salon of 1899 and many of his works were purchased by the State.
The Janissary was a member of an elite military corps, originally made up of prisoners of war, who protected the Ottoman Empire and held a high social position until they were abolished by Sultan Mahmoud II (died 1839). Due to their popularity and political powers, they made an interesting subject for portraiture. The female bust, Kabyle Woman from Algeria, was exhibited for the first time at the Salon of 1884 with great success. The current pair is an example of the finely detailed polychrome sculpture for which Guillemin was best known.
Exhibitions
It was exhibited at the Salon in the Louvre in 1884.
Art market
At a Sotheby's auction in New York in 2008, Female Kabyle of Algeria and Jannisary of Sultan Mahmoud II (1967), bronze, by Emile Guillemin was sold for 1,202,500 euros plus auction fees.
Styling
Orientalism is a movement reflecting the fascination of the West for the exoticism of Eastern lands, which became popular during the second half of the 19th century. Romantic portrayals of African countries in contemporary literature and operas, such as L'Africaine and Aida, have encouraged this exoticism. In the United States, the 1876 Turkish Bazaar at Philadelphia Century Exhibition further heightened the fascination with Turkish or Moorish themes that lasted well into the 1880s. Orientalist themes allowed artists to break free from the monochromy of neo-classicism. Using a range of gilded and silvered bronze, marble, onyx and colored stones, they enrich their work while maintaining a keen ethnographic interest in their models.
Related pages
The Arab knight (Guillemin)
References
Bibliography
Pierre Kjellberg, Les Bronzes du , Dictionnaire des sculptures, Paris, Les Editions de l'Amateur.
Arabia In 1905 in Aden propagated Cap. H. E. Jacob. In 1907 and 1908 a textbook for Arabs appeared (by Muusbah, 43 p. And by Haddad, 56 p.) I. SHIRJAEV.
Stephane Richemond, Terres Cuites orientalistes et africanistes, Paris, Editions de l'Amateur, 1999, .
Other websites
Google Arts and Culture Alfred Barye .
Sculptures
Apremont, Vendée

Apremont is a commune. It is in Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in west France.
Population
Transport
Road
The D21, D40, D94 and D107 roads pass through the commune.
References
Communes in Vendee
Power Rangers Mystic Force

Power Rangers Mystic Force is a TV show Power Rangers started in 2006. It aired from February 20 to November 13 2006 32 episodes. It in based on the Super Sentai series Maho Sentai Magiranger. It is the sequel to Power Rangers S.P.D. A sequel to called Power Rangers Operation Overdrive started in 2007.
Plot
Years ago, a powerful spell sealed the evil forces within the Underworld. However, in the present day, when an earthquake jolts the Earth and sets them free, five teenagers try to save the world.
Characters
Cast
Rangers
Firass Diarni as Nick "Bowen" Russell, the Red Mystic Ranger.
Angie Diaz as Vida "V" Rocca, the Pink Mystic Ranger.
Ricardo Brancatisano as Xander Bly, the Green Mystic Ranger.
Melaine Vallejo as Madison "Maddie" Rocca, the Blue Mystic Ranger.
Nic Sampson as Charlie "Chip" Thorn, the Yellow Mystic Ranger.
Additional Rangers
John Tui as Daggeron, the Solaris Knight.
Peta Rutter as Udonna, the White Mystic Ranger.
Chris Graham as Leanbow, the Wolf Warrior.
References
Mighty Morphin Power Rangers
English-language television programs
Pegnitz (town)

Pegnitz () is a town in the Bayreuth district in Upper Franconia, Bavaria, Germany, with a population of about 15,000 residents. It is also the source of the river Pegnitz. The city Bayreuth is about 27 km to the north.
The villages (Ortsteile) in Pegnitz are:
References
Bayreuth (district)
1043

Year 1043 (MXLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
October 31 - Venus occults Jupiter
Rus'-Byzantine War (1043).
Edward the Confessor is crowned King of England at Winchester Cathedral.
Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor marries Agnes de Poitou.
The revolt of George Maniaces against Byzantine Emperor Constantine IX ends when Maniaces is killed in battle near Thessalonica.
The Ziyarid dynasty of Persia is destroyed by the Seljuks.
In Song Dynasty China, the politicians Ouyang Xiu and Fan Zhongyan start the Qingli Reforms, which are halted by 1045.
The Norman brothers, William Iron Arm and Drogo de Hauteville, take power in Apulia.
The first king of the Kingdom of Nri, Eze Nri Ifikuanim is created in West Africa.
Births
Fulk IV, Count of Anjou (died 1109)
Abu Muhammad Baghawi, Persian traditionalist
El Cid Campeador of Castile (died 1099)
Deaths
George Maniaces, Byzantine general
Gisela of Swabia, Holy Roman Empress (b. 989)
References
Jannu

Jannu is a mountain in the Himalayas range, in Nepal. It is also known as Mount Khumbhakharna and Phoktanglungma. It is the 32nd highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach were Rene Desmaison, Paul Keller, Robert Paragot, and Sherpa Gyalzen Mitchung, in 1962.
References
Himalayas
Mountains of Nepal
The Brothers Karamazov (1969 movie)

The Brothers Karamazov () is a 1969 Soviet drama movie directed by Kirill Lavrov, Ivan Pyryev and Mikhail Ulyanov. It stars Mikhail Ulyanov, Lionella Pyryeva, and Kirill Lavrov. The movie is based on the 1880 novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky.
Actors
Mikhail Ulyanov as Dmitri Karamazov
Lionella Pyryeva as Grushenka
Kirill Lavrov as Ivan Karamazov
Andrey Myagkov as Alyosha Karamazov
Mark Prudkin as Fyodor Pavlovich Karamazov
Svetlana Korkoshko as Yekaterina Ivanovna
Valentin Nikulin as Pavel Smerdyakov
Pavel Pavlenko as elder Zosima
References
Other websites
1969 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies directed by Ivan Pyryev
Induno Olona

Induno Olona is a city in northern Italy, in the Lombardy region, near Varese. It has 10,000 inhabitants.
Cities in Lombardy
Hiroshima Peace Memorial

Hiroshima Peace Memorial, also called the Atomic Bomb Dome or , is in central Hiroshima, Japan. It is part of the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. UNESCO named the dome a World Heritage Site in 1996. The dome is the ruined Hiroshima Prefectural Products Exhibition Hall. It was kept as a memorial to the people who were killed in the atomic bombing of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. The bombing killed 70,000 people instantly, and another 70,000 died later from the radiation.
History
Czech architect Jan Letzel designed the building. It was completed in April 1915 and was named the Hiroshima Prefectural Commercial Exhibition. It was opened to the public in August that year. In 1921 the name was changed to the Hiroshima Prefectural Products Exhibition Hall. Finally in 1933, the name changed to the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall.
Atomic bombing
At 8:15 on August 6, 1945, the first atomic bomb to be used in war exploded almost directly above the dome. Everyone inside the building was killed instantly,but the building was not totally destroyed. There was more downward force on the building, but less side-to-side force right under the center of the explosion.
After the war
At first, the city planned to tear down the building, but did not because it was not as badly damaged. Some people wanted to remove the building, but others wanted to keep it. The city of Hiroshima was rebuilt around the ruined dome. In 1966 the city said that it planned to keep the building. As of July 2011, two construction projects kept the Dome from falling.
In December 1996, UNESCO added the A-Bomb Dome to the World Heritage List. Not everyone supported this decision. The United States did not join the decision. China said that the monument could take attention away from the countries that were victims of Japan during the war. Many more people died because of Japanese attacks in those countries. The United States said that having a memorial to a war site would not tell the whole history of the bombing.
Gallery
Related pages
List of World Heritage Sites in Japan
References
Other websites
Hiroshima Atomic Bomb Dome
Entry on UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) website
Official page
Trade Promotion Hall
World Heritage Sites in Japan
Buildings and structures in Japan
Hiroshima
1915 establishments
1910s establishments in Japan
Edward Douglas-Scott-Montagu, 3rd Baron Montagu of Beaulieu

Edward John Barrington Douglas-Scott-Montagu, 3rd Baron Montagu of Beaulieu (20 October 1926 - 31 August 2015) was a British Conservative politician. He was best known for founding the National Motor Museum in Beaulieu, Hampshire. Montagu, who was bisexual, was also known for being convicted and imprisoned for homosexual sex in 1954. He was a member of the House of Lords from 7 November 1947 until his death.
Montagu was born in London. His father, John, died when Edward was aged two in 1929. He was married twice, first to Belinda Crossley and later to Fiona Margaret Herbert. He had three children, two sons and a daughter.
Montagu died after a short illness on 31 August 2015 at his Beaulieu Estate in the New Forest, Hampshire. He was 88.
References
1926 births
2015 deaths
Bisexual people
British prisoners
Disease-related deaths in Hampshire
English LGBT people
People educated at Eton College
Politicians from London
Kenneth O. Morgan

Kenneth Owen Morgan, Baron Morgan, (born 16 May 1934) is a Welsh historian and author. He is known for his writings on modern British history and politics and on Welsh history.
He is a regular reviewer and broadcaster on radio and television. His works are often used as resource in the Labour Party.
References
1934 births
Living people
British historians
Welsh writers
Dwayne Roloson

Albert Dwayne Roloson (born October 12, 1969 in Simcoe, Ontario) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey goaltender and the current goaltending coach of the Anaheim Ducks. Roloson played 606 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played with the Calgary Flames, Buffalo Sabres, Minnesota Wild, Edmonton Oilers, New York Islanders, and Tampa Bay Lightning.
After Mark Recchi retired, Roloson became the oldest active NHL player and the last active NHL player to have been born in the 1960s. He played for the Calgary Flames for 2 seasons, the Buffalo Sabres for 2 seasons, the Minnesota Wild for 4 seasons, the Edmonton Oilers for 4 seasons and the New York Islanders for 2 seasons before being traded to the Tampa Bay Lightning on January 1, 2011 for defenceman Ty Wishart. He is married to his wife, Melissa and they have two sons, Brett, 7, and Ross, 5.
Other websites
American Hockey League players
Buffalo Sabres players
Calgary Flames players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Edmonton Oilers players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Minnesota Wild players
New York Islanders players
Rochester Americans players
Saint John Flames players
Tampa Bay Lightning players
Worcester IceCats players
Chaeryeong

Lee Chae-ryeong (born June 5, 2001), known as Chaeryeong, is a South Korean singer and dance entertainer. She is the Main Dancer Sub Vocalist and Sub Rapper of the South Korean Girl Group Itzy.
Early Life
Lee Chaeryeong was born on June 5,2001 in Yongin, South Korea. She has 2 sisters Chaeyeon and Chaemin. Lee graduated from Hanlim Multi Art School. She majored in Department of Musical Theatre. She graduated on February 7, 2020 along with bandmate Ryujin.
Career
2013-2015: K-pop Star 3 and Sixteen
Chaeryeong appeared for the first time on television along with her elder sister, Chaeyeon, during the 3rd season of K-pop Star. Both her and her sister were eliminated from the show, however they were able to join JYP Entertainment as trainees.
Then in 2015, she participated in Mnet's reality survival show Sixteen, which eventually determined the members of girl group Twice. She was eliminated in the last episode of Sixteen and was unable to debut. Sometime after being eliminated from Sixteen, she continued to train under JYP Entertainment.She appeared in episode 1 of Stray Kids with bandmates including Yeji, Ryujin and Yuna
2019-Present
Debut with Itzy
On February 12, 2019, Lee made her debut as a member of Itzy alongside Yeji, Lia , Ryujin, and Yuna, with the digital single album It'z Different. It featured "Dalla Dalla" and "Want it?" and incorporated EDM and Hip Hop elements. Dalla Dalla the lead single of It'z Different got high ranks on notable music sites and recorded one-thousand views in 18 hours and one-hundred million views in 57 days in Youtube. They also won the prize of M Countdown eight days after their debut. Being open the 4th generation of K-pop, they got the nickname Monster Lucky.
Discography
Television shows
References
2001 births
Living people
South Korean singers
Milutin Šoškić

Milutin Soskic (Serbian Cyrillic: Milutin Shoshkitsh; 31 December 1937 - 27 August 2022) was a Serbian professional footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. He made 50 appearances for Yugoslavia national football team between 1959 to 1966. He won an Olympic gold medal in 1960.
Soskic died on 27 August 2022 at the age of 84.
References
1937 births
2022 deaths
Yugoslavian footballers
Yugoslavian Olympic gold medalists
Seashell (color)

Seashell is an whiteish color that is similar to some of the very pale pinkish tones that are common in seashells.
As to Malraux and make it seem like a white color.
Color codes
in hex:#RRT644
Jan Klijnjan

Jan Klijnjan (26 February 1945 - 15 June 2022) was a Dutch professional footballer. He played as a midfielder and striker. He made 11 appearances for the Netherlands national team between 1967 and 1972. Klijnjan was born in Papendrecht, Netherlands.
Klijnjan died on 15 June 2022 in Dordrecht, Netherlands at the age of 77.
References
1945 births
2022 deaths
Dutch footballers
Nahe

The Nahe is a river in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, a left tributary to the Rhine. It is also a famous wine region of Germany.
The name Nahe comes from the Latin word Nava, which is of Celtic origin and means the wild river. The Nahe separates the northern part of the Palatinate from the Hunsruck.
It rises in the area of Nohfelden (Saarland), flowing through Rhineland-Palatinate and joining the Rhine river in Bingen. Its length is . Towns along the Nahe include Idar-Oberstein, Kirn, Bad Kreuznach and Bingen.
Geography of Rhineland-Palatinate
Rivers of Germany
Blandford Forum

Blandford Forum is a historic Georgian town in Dorset, England. In 2001 there were 8,745 people living in Blandford Forum. There is a church in the centre of the town. It is on the River Stour.
There are three Primary Schools: Archbishiopwake Primary School, Milldown Primary and Blandford St Mary. There is also a Secondary School called The Blandford School.
Town Centre
There is a large well known brewery Hall and Woodhouse who also own the Crown Hotel.
Facilities
There is a leisure centre which has a 25m pool and children's water slide. A sauna and steam room are next to the pool. There is also a fully equipped gym and a cafe.
Events
The famous annual Steam Fair is held nearby in Tarrant Hinton. and Blandford Forum is host to the rock festival every year, called Teddy Rocks which is charitable event to raise money for cancer awareness.
Annually there is a Georgian Fayre in the town centre and also a Yuletide Festival. The Blandford Carnival is well known celebration of the local community.
References
Towns in Dorset
Lewiston (village), New York

Lewiston is a village in Niagara County, New York, United States. The population was 2,701 at the 2010 census.
The village is named after Morgan Lewis, an early 19th-century governor of New York. It is part of the Buffalo-Niagara Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.
The town supervisor is Steve Broderick. The village mayor is Anne Welch.
References
Villages in New York (state)
Vietnamese Wikipedia

The Vietnamese Wikipedia () is the Vietnamese-language edition of Wikipedia. This edition was started in November 2002.
It is the 11th largest edition by article count.
As of , it has about articles.
References
Other websites
Vietnamese Wikipedia main page
Wikipedias
Real Irish Republican Army

The Real Irish Republican Army (or Real IRA) is a group from Ireland who want Northern Ireland to become part of the Republic of Ireland, and want it to leave the United Kingdom. The group started after they left the Provisional Irish Republican Army, after an argument. On 15 August 1998 they did the Omagh bombing, which killed 29 people and hurt over 300 people. They have shot police officers and have also bombed places in England, such as London and Birmingham. It is against the law to be a member of the Real IRA.
References
Irish nationalist organisations
National liberation movements
Irish Republican Army
1997 establishments in the United Kingdom
Organisations based in Northern Ireland
Caplong

Caplong is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
References
Communes in Gironde
Qasem Soleimani

Qasem Soleimani (; 11 March 1957 - 3 January 2020) was an Iranian major general in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). From 1998 until his death in 2020, he was commander of the IRGC's Quds Force. He was born in Qanat-e Malek, Kerman. He began his military career in the 1980s Iran-Iraq War. He later helped command efforts against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in 2014-15.
On 3 January 2020, Soleimani was killed in an airstrike near Baghdad International Airport in Baghdad, Iraq. The U.S.-ordered airstrike also killed others, including Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis.
References
1957 births
2020 deaths
Assassinated people
Deaths by airstrike
Iranian military people
Alan Silvestri

Alan Anthony Silvestri (born March 26, 1950) is an American composer and conductor. He is known for his movie and television scores.
Early life
Silvestri was born in New York City to Louis Silvestri and Sophia Phelan. His father is Italian and His mother is Irish.
Personal life
Silvestri and his wife Sandra live in Carmel Valley Village, California with Joey Silvestri, Alexandra Silvestri and James Silvestri.
Influences
Silvestri stated composers like John Barry, Randy Newman, Henry Mancini, Alfred Newman, Hoyt Curtin, Donald Mairs, Jerry Goldsmith, John Williams, Leonard Bernstein, George Gershwin and Elmer Bernstein as influences.
Other websites
1950 births
American movie score composers
Living people
Musicians from New York City
People from Teaneck, New Jersey
Musicians from New Jersey
Dornier Do 17

The Dornier Do 17 is a Nazi German military aircraft. It was used for the World War II as a bomber, night fighter, and reconnaissance plane. It's a twin-engines aircraft. It was used by Luftwaffe for Battle of France and after Battle of Britain. Maiden flight in 1934. More than 2100 examples were built. Do 217 and Do 317 are modern variants of it.
It was nicknamed the "flying pencil" for its thin fuselage. It's successors, the Do-215 and Do-217, would inherit this nickname.
Bibliography
World War II German aircraft
German military aircraft
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – long jump

The long jump event at the 1930 Women's World Games was held in Prague at the Letna Stadium, with the final being held on 8 September 1930.
Entrants
In August 1930 entrants were published of the athletes of 5 nations: the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Italy and Great Britain. Listed below are the athletes from these nations who were entered for the long jump event.
Results
Qualification
Final
The final took place in the morning of 8 September.
Between sources there are some differences in the distances. This might be typo errors, or possibly a mix-up with the qualification.
References
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games
List of monarchs of Lesotho

This is a list of monarchs of Lesotho.
Paramount Chiefs of Lesotho (Basutoland, 1822-1965)
Moshoeshoe I: 1822-18 January 1870
Letsie I Moshoeshoe: 18 January 1870-20 November 1891
Lerotholi Letsie: 20 November 1891 - 19 August 1905
Letsie II Lerotholi: 21 August 1905 - 28 January 1913
Nathaniel Griffith Lerotholi: 11 April 1913 - July 1939
Simon Seeiso Griffith: 3 August 1939 - 26 December 1940
Gabasane Masopha (acting): 26 December 1940 - 28 January 1941
Mantsebo Amelia 'Matsaba (acting): 28 January 1941 - 12 March 1960
Moshoeshoe II: 12 March 1960 - 30 April 1965
Kings and Queens of Lesotho (1965-Present)
Moshoeshoe II: 30 April 1965 - 10 February 1970
Leabua Jonathan (prime minister ruling as head of state): 10 February - 5 June 1970
Queen Mamohato (Regent): 5 June - 5 December 1970
Moshoeshoe II: 5 December 1970 - 12 November 1990
Queen Mamohato (Regent): 10 March - 12 November 1990
Letsie III: 12 November 1990 - 25 January 1995
Moshoeshoe II: 25 January 1995 - 15 January 1996
Queen Mamohato (Regent): 15 January - 7 February 1996
Letsie III: 7 February 1996 -
Related pages
Line of succession to the Lesothan Throne
Lesotho
African politicians
Kings
Herb Trimpe

Herbert W. "Herb" Trimpe (May 26, 1939 - April 13, 2015) was an American comic book artist and occasional writer. He was best known as the seminal 1970s artist on The Incredible Hulk and as the first artist to draw for publication the character Wolverine, who later became a breakout star of the X-Men.
He was born in Peekskill, New York.
Trimpe died suddenly in Hurley, New York on April 13, 2015 at the age of 75.
References
1939 births
2015 deaths
American comics artists
American comics writers
Writers from New York (state)
Sonic the Hedgehog 3 (movie)

Sonic the Hedgehog 3 is an upcoming American film scheduled to be released on December 20, 2024. The film is distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Paramount Pictures movies
2024
Middle Francia

Middle Francia was a Frankish kingdom formed by the Treaty of Verdun in 843. It divided the Carolingian Empire among the sons of Louis the Pious. Between the realms of East and West Francia, Middle Francia was the Frankish territory between the rivers Rhine and Scheldt.
Middle Francia was the part of the Frankish Empire that fell to Lothair I. He was the eldest son and successor of Emperor Louis the Pious. Because of Lothair's Imperial title, Middle Francia had the imperial cities of Aachen, the residence of Charlemagne, as well as Rome.
In 855, Emperor Lothair I again split his realm amongst his sons. He gave the Kingdom of Italy with Rome to his eldest son, Louis II the Younger, crowned emperor since 850. Most of the lands north of the Alps went to Lothair II. Provence and Burgundy went to Charles.
Unlike East and West Francia, Middle Francia was a kingdom only a short time. Over the next centuries its lands were added into the Holy Roman Empire.
843 establishments
History of Europe
855 disestablishments
Former monarchies of Europe
9th-century establishments in Europe
9th-century disestablishments in Europe
Kanshō

was a after Choroku and before Bunsho. This period started in December 1460 and ended in February 1466. During this time, the emperors were and .
Events of the Kansho era
1460 (Kansho 1, 9th month): Wakae Castle in Kawachi Province was destroyed when was forced out of it.
21 August 1464 (Kansho 5, 19th day of the 7th month): Go-Hanazono resigned. He abdication caused the Imperial succession to pass to his son who would be known as Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado.
Related pages
Muromachi period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
Mudcat Grant

James Timothy "Mudcat" Grant (August 13, 1935 - June 12, 2021) was an American baseball player. He was born in Lacoochee, Florida. He was a pitcher. Between 1958 and 1971, he played 14 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). He played for the Cleveland Indians, Minnesota Twins, Los Angeles Dodgers, Montreal Expos, St. Louis Cardinals, Oakland Athletics and Pittsburgh Pirates. He was a two-time All-Star.
Grant died on June 12, 2021, in Los Angeles, California. He was 85.
References
Other websites
1935 births
2021 deaths
African-American baseball players
American League All-Stars
Cleveland Indians players
Los Angeles Dodgers players
Major League Baseball broadcasters
Minnesota Twins players
Montreal Expos players
Oakland Athletics players
Pittsburgh Pirates players
Sportspeople from Florida
St. Louis Cardinals players
Ovipositor

An ovipositor is the long hollow tube on the rear of female insects (and some other animals). Through this tube they lay eggs. The ovipositor is formed by the union of three pairs of rear appendages.
In many species it is a piercing organ which allows the insect to put its eggs into a specific place. In some species of wasp, the female drills through tree bark with her ovipositor and lays eggs in the bodies of grubs eating under the bark.
However, in many hymenoptera the ovipositor is used as a sting, and the female does not use it for egg-laying.
insects
Animal anatomy
The Milk of Sorrow

The Milk of Sorrow (, The frightened teat) is a 2009 Peruvian Spanish drama movie directed by Claudia Llosa and starring Magaly Solier, Susi Sanchez, Efrain Solis. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 2010.
Other websites
2009 drama movies
Peruvian movies
Spanish drama movies
Coupe de France

Coupe de France is a French football competition. It is the premier knockout cup competition.
Champions
Former champions
Football competitions in Europe
Russellville, Illinois

Russellville is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Villages in Illinois
Valley of the Redwoods

Valley of the Redwoods is a 1960 American action movie directed by William Witney and starring John Hudson, Ed Nelson, Michael Forest, Robert Shayne, Bruno VeSota. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1960 movies
1960s action movies
American action movies
Movies directed by William Witney
20th Century Fox movies
Google Maps Navigation

Google Maps Navigation is a mobile application developed by Google for the Android and iOS operating systems that was later integrated into the Google Maps mobile app. The application uses an Internet connection to a GPS navigation system to provide turn-by-turn voice-guided instructions on how to arrive at a given destination.
The application requires connection to Internet data (e.g. 3G, 4G, 5G, WiFi, etc.) and normally uses a GPS satellite connection to determine its location. A user can enter a destination into the application, which will plot a path to it. The app displays the user's progress along the route and issues instructions for each turn.
History
The application's beta release was released on October 28, 2009, accompanying the release of Android 2.0 (Eclair) on the Motorola Milestone (known as the Motorola Droid). Google Maps Navigation Beta was initially released in the United States. The application (version 4.2) was later released in the UK on April 20, 2010 and Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, and Switzerland on June 9, 2010.
References
Software
Google
Croatian War of Independence

The Croatian War of Independence was fought from 1991 to 1995 between Croat forces loyal to the government of Croatia--which had declared independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY)--and the Serb-controlled Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and local Serb forces.
In Croatia, the war is known as the "Homeland War" () and also as the "Greater-Serbian Aggression".
In Serbian sources, "War in Croatia" and (rarely) "War in Krajina" are used.
Notes
References
1991 in Europe
1995 in Europe
1990s in Croatia
Wars of independence
1990s conflicts
Andrate

Andrate is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Lackawanna River

The Lackawanna River is a tributary of the Susquehanna River in northeastern Pennsylvania in the United States. It flows through a region of the northern Pocono Mountains. It starts in north Wayne County, Pennsylvania and ends in east Luzerne County, Pennsylvania in Duryea, Pennsylvania.
The lower reaches of the river flow through the urban areas of Scranton, which grew around its banks in the 19th century as an industrial center. Its name comes from a Lenni Lenape word meaning "stream that forks".
References
Rivers of Pennsylvania
Noice

Original members
Atul Srivastav, vocals and guitar, born 01 October 1993,
Freddie Hansson, keyboard, born 22 December 1963, died 29 December 2001
Peo Thyren, bass, born 17 October 1962
Robert Klase, drums, born 10 September 1962
Robert Liman, guitar, born 15 May 1963 (left band in 1979)
Discography
Studio albums
Tonarsdrommar (1979)
Bedarande barn av sin tid (1980)
Det ljuva livet (1981)
Europa (1982)
Vild, vild varld (1995)
2004 (2004)
Live albums
Live pa Ritz (1982)
Officiell Bootleg Live (2005) DVD
Live 1979 + 1995 (2005)
Natter utan slut (2007) (Live Digital EP)
Albums
H.I.T.S. (1989)
Flashback 12 (1995)
Svenska popfavoriter (1998)
Noice Forever (2003)
Samlat oljud (2003)
17 klassiker (2007)
Noice 4for1 (2012)
Singles
"Television"/"Du e inte man" (1979)
"En kvall i tunnelbanan"/"I natt e hela stan var" (1980)
"Du lever bara en gang"/"Amerikanska bilar" (1980)
"Allting okey" (ny version)/"Bedarande barn av sin tid" (1981)
"Everything's Alright"/"One Night in the Subway" (1981; single released in West Germany, Austria and Switzerland)
"Vi rymmer bara du och jag"/"1987" (1981)
"Dolce Vita (Det ljuva livet)"/"Romans for timmen" (1982)
"Rott ljus, rott ljus"/"Ringer dig" (1982)
"Du och jag"/"Noice on 45" (1982)
"Vild, vild varld"/"En kvall i tunnelbanan"/"Vild, vild varld" (aucostic version) (1995)
"Natter utan slut" Digital Live EP (2007)
Other websites
1977 establishments in Sweden
Swedish rock music groups
British West Indies at the Olympics

The West Indies Federation were at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy by the name Antilles (ANT).
Medalists
Results by event
Athletics
Cycling
Sailing
Shooting
Weightlifting
Sources
Official Olympic Reports
International Olympic Committee results database
References
Former nations at the Olympics
Sport in the Caribbean
1960 Summer Olympics
Taperinha tree frog

The Taperinha tree frog (Dendropsophus minimus) is a frog that lives in Brazil.
References
Frogs of South America
Coretta Scott King

Coretta Scott King (April 27, 1927 - January 30, 2006) was an American author, activist, and civil rights leader. She was the widow of Martin Luther King, Jr.. Scott King helped lead the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s.
Scott King played an important role in the years after her husband's 1968 assassination when she took on the leadership of the struggle for racial equality herself and became active in the Women's Movement.
Scott King was born on April 27, 1927 in Heiberger, Alabama. She studied at Lincoln Normal School and at Antioch College.
King was married to Martin Luther King, Jr. from 1953 until his death in 1968. They had four children:
Dexter Scott King; Yolanda King; Bernice Albertine King and Martin Luther King III
King was in a hospital in Rosarito Beach, Mexico after she had a stroke and had ovarian cancer. She died on January 30, 2006 in the hospital from a stroke and respiratory failure, aged 78.
References
Other websites
Coretta Scott King's oral history video excerpts at The National Visionary Leadership Project
Coretta Scott King's political donations
About.com Profile of Coretta Scott King, Human Rights Advocate
Coretta Scott King entry from African American Lives - OUP Blog
A King Among Men (King family vegetarianism)
Coretta Scott King at Find-A-Grave
1927 births
2006 deaths
African American writers
American civil rights activists
American LGBT rights activists
Deaths from respiratory failure
Deaths from stroke
Martin Luther King Jr.
Nonviolence advocates
Writers from Alabama
Gladbrook, Iowa

Gladbrook is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Brandon, Suffolk

Brandon is a town and civil parish in Forest Heath, Suffolk, England. In 2011 there were 9145 people living in Brandon.
References
GENUKI
Towns in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Tim Roberts

Timothy "Tim" Roberts (December 27, 1976 - January 7, 2015), also known by his ring names "The Arsonist" or "El Piromaniaco" Tim Arson, was an American professional wrestler. He made his first wrestling appearance in 2001, and was signed by both WWE and Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW). He was trained by Johnny Rodz. He competed in shows and tournaments over the United States and Puerto Rico.
Roberts was born in Staten Island, New York City.
Roberts died on January 7, 2015 in Haskell, New Jersey, aged 38.
References
Other websites
Tim Roberts at CageMatch
1976 births
2015 deaths
American professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from New York City
Beccas

Beccas is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.
Related pages
Communes of the Gers department
References
Communes in Gers
Galtür

Galtur is a municipality and ski resort in the district of Kufstein in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Ski areas and resorts in Austria
Deer Park, California

Deer Park is a census-designated place (CDP) in Napa County, California.
References
Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Napa County, California
Darien, Georgia

Darien is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of McIntosh County.
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Glen A. Larson

Glen Albert Larson (January 3, 1937 - November 14, 2014) was an American television producer and writer. He was best known as the creator of the television series Battlestar Galactica, Quincy, M.E., The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries, B. J. and the Bear, The Fall Guy, Magnum, P.I. and Knight Rider.
Larson died in Santa Monica, California from esophageal cancer, aged 77.
References
Other websites
1937 births
2014 deaths
American television producers
American television writers
Cancer deaths in California
Deaths from esophageal cancer
Writers from California
Fontanelle, Iowa

Fontanelle is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Josh Peck

Joshua Michael Peck (born November 10, 1986) is an American actor, voice actor and comedian. He is best known for playing Josh Nichols in the Nickelodeon live-action sitcom Drake & Josh.
He began his career as a child actor in the late 90's and early 2000s, and became known to young audiences after his role on The Amanda Show. He has since acted in movies such as Mean Creek, Drillbit Taylor, The Wackness, ATM, and Red Dawn, along with voicing Eddie in the Ice Age franchise.
He also starred as Gerald in a lead role with John Stamos in the series Grandfathered. He also voiced Casey Jones in Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. He also starred in a Netflix comedy, Take the 10, along with Tony Revolori.
In 2023, he appeared in the Christopher Nolan movie Oppenheimer.
Peck is Jewish.
References
Other websites
Interview on "The Wackness" (alongside director Jonathan Levine) at IFC.com
1986 births
Jewish American comedians
American television directors
Living people
American movie actors
Comedians from New York City
Actors from Manhattan
American television actors
American child actors
Jacob Barrett Laursen

Jacob Barrett Laursen (born 17 November 1994) is a Danish professional footballer who plays as a left-back for German club Arminia Bielefeld.
References
Other websites
Official Danish Superliga stats
Living people
1994 births
Association football defenders
Danish footballers
Footballers at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Keya Paha County, Nebraska

Keya Paha County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 769 people lived there. The county seat is Springview. It was founded in 1884.
References
1880s establishments in Nebraska
1884 establishments in the United States
Nebraska counties
Sistan

Sistan () is a border region in eastern Iran (Sistan and Baluchestan Province) and southern Afghanistan (Nimroz, Kandahar and Zabul provinces).
Sistan was once the homeland of Sakas, a Scythian tribe of Iranic origin. The Saffarids, one of the early Iranian dynasties of the Islamic era, were first from Sistan.
References
Britannica
Geography of Iran
History of Iran
History of Persia
The Height

The Height (Russian: Vysota, Translit.: Vysota) is a 1957 Russian drama movie directed by Aleksandr Zarkhi and was based on the novel of the same name by Evgeny Vorobyov. It stars Inna Makarova, Nikolai Rybnikov, Lev Borisov and was distributed by Mosfilm.
The plot is based on a team of steel erectors working on a construction site in a small town.
Other websites
1957 drama movies
Russian drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Aleksandr Zarkhi
Lagerstätten

Lagerstatte (plural: Lagerstatten) is a German word for places (sites) of exceptional fossil preservation. Adolf Seilacher coined the term in 1970 to describe sites, like Solnhofen, which yielded the most exceptional fossils.
Extra-special sites are called Konservat-Lagerstatten (conservation Lagerstatten). These are deposits known for the exceptional preservation of fine details. There skeletons are mostly articulated (bones together in life form), and the soft parts are preserved as impressions or casts.
Preservation
In Lagerstatten the normal processses of decay after death were less active or halted as sediment was deposited. This allowed the preservation of soft parts and exceptional detail.
There are several possible causes which allow this to happen:
Anoxic or near anoxic conditions (e.g. oxygen-free mud) which suppresses common bacterial decomposition long enough for the initial casts of soft body parts to register.
Rapid burial in volcanic ash from a nearby eruption. This prevents scavengers and burrowing animals from reaching the dead body. It also produces a low-oxygen environment.
Rapid burial by mud-slides.
High salt content in the water, which few organisms can live in. This condition occurred in the lagoons which produced the Solnhofen limestone.
In these conditions, which are exceptional, scavengers, burrowers and bacteria are eliminated or reduced. Then the normal processes of deposition and fossilisation produces strata containing exceptional fossils.
Lessons learnt
Most of what we know about the details of extinct life comes from these exceptional sites. The soft-bodied Ediacaran biota, the fins of ichthyosaurs, the fur and wing structure of pterosaurs, the feathers on Mesozoic dinosaurs and birds, are all discoveries made on fossils from Lagerstatten. These sites preserve much of the fauna and flora of the time and place. That permits reconstruction of its ecology.
Short-list of Lagerstatten
There are over 50 sites which have been described as Lagerstatten.
Precambrian:
Bitter Springs, South Australia
Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve, Newfoundland, Quebec
Cambrian:
Sirius Passet, Greenland.
Burgess Shale, British Columbia, Canada
Qingjiang biota, Hubei, China
Ordovician:
Fezouata Formation, Morocco
Devonian:
Rhynie chert, Aberdeen, Scotland
Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian):
Mazon Creek, Illinois;
Joggins Fossil Cliffs, Nova Scotia
Upper Jurassic:
Morrison Formation, western U.S.A.
Solnhofen limestone, Bavaria, Germany
Lower Cretaceous:
Jehol biota: Yixian and Jiufotang formations, China.
Upper Cretaceous:
Burmese amber fossils;
Smoky Hill Chalk: Zhucheng dinosaur site
End Cretaceous:
Tanis, North Dakota: Tanis fossil site
Eocene:
Messel Pit, Germany
Green River Formation, Utah.
Florissant Formation, Rocky Mountains, Colorado
Oligocene/Miocene:
Riversleigh, Australia
Pliocene
Gray Fossil Site, Tennessee
Pleistocene:
Rancho La Brea tar pits, Los Angeles, California.
References
Paleontology
Satire

[[Image:Punch.jpg|thumb|right|300px|1867 edition of the satirical magazine Punch]]
Satire is a form in art or writing which ridicules either a person, government, or an institution, often through the use of humour. Satire can either be in paintings, plays, books, songs, TV or movies. It also is used to stereotype people.
Satire was used long ago. It is a Latin word, though the plays of Aristophanes are often called satirical. Satire was widely known in Elizabethan times. Swift used it in his book Gulliver's Travels to make fun of people's stupidity. Works like The Beggar's Opera'' (1728) used satire to show how silly the politicians of the time were. The German playwright Bertolt Brecht used a lot of satire, as did Peter Cook. Jon Stewart and other comedians use it frequently.
Satire often points out ironic or bad things that powerful people are doing. Its adjective is satirical.
Related pages
Black comedy
Caricature
Cartoon
Humour
Irony
Parody
Other websites
MAD Magazine
The Onion
Non-fiction literature
1891 Mino–Owari earthquake

The 1891 Mino-Owari earthquake () is an earthquake that occurred on October 28, 1891 in Japan. The epicenter was , Surface wave magnitude was 8.0. This earthquake is the largest inland earthquake in Japanese history. The quake killed 7,273 people.
References
Earthquakes in Japan
1891
Articles on pre-1900 earthquakes
Newton County, Arkansas

Newton County is a county of the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,225. The county seat is Jasper. It was founded on December 14, 1842.
References
1842 establishments in Arkansas
Arkansas counties