pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Gerry Fleming

Gerald Alexander Fleming (born October 16, 1966) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey forward who played 11 games in the National Hockey League for the Montreal Canadiens. He also played ice hockey for the University of Prince Edward Island Panthers and the Fredericton Canadiens in the American Hockey League. He was previously the interim coach of the Oklahoma City Barons. On July 21, 2015, he was named as the first head coach of the Bakersfield Condors in the AHL, a position he held until 2018.
References
Other websites
1967 births
Living people
Canadian ice hockey forwards
American Hockey League players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Montreal Canadiens players
Verdun Junior Canadiens players
Verdun Juniors players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Cornufer acrochordus

The Bougainville wrinkled ground frog (Cornufer acrochordus) is a frog. It lives in Bouganville in Papua New Guinea and on Bougainville Island, Choiseul Island, and Santa Isabel Island in the Solomon Islands.
References
Frogs of Oceania
Lichtenberg, Bavaria

Lichtenberg is a town in northeastern Bavaria, being in Hof in Upper Franconia.
It is on a hill above the valley of the river Selbitz, in the Frankenwald nature park.
References
Hof (district)
Night of the Creeps

Night of the Creeps is a 1986 American science fiction horror comedy movie. It was the first movie Fred Dekker directed. It stars Jason Lively, Shane Black, Jill Whitlow, and Tom Atkins. It was distributed by TriStar Pictures.
The movie did not make very much money in theaters. Since then, it has become a cult favorite.
Other websites
1986 horror movies
1986 science fiction movies
1986 comedy movies
1980s science fiction horror movies
American science fiction horror movies
Movies set in universities and colleges
Wake Up and Dream

Wake Up and Dream is a 1946 American fantasy drama movie directed by Lloyd Bacon and was based on the novel The Enchanted Voyage by Robert Nathan. It stars John Payne, June Haver, Charlotte Greenwood, John Ireland, Clem Bevans, Lee Patrick, Irving Bacon and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1946 drama movies
1940s fantasy movies
American fantasy movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Lloyd Bacon
HV 986

HV 986 (also known as WOH S368) is a red supergiant variable star, it is 867 times larger than the radius of the Sun. It is located in the Large Magellanic Cloud in the constellation of Dorado. It has a spectral type of M4I C. It has an effective temperature of 3,861 K. The radial velocity of HV 986 is 280 km/s.
References
Red giants
Variable stars
San Diego–Coronado Bridge

The San Diego-Coronado Bridge, locally referred to as the Coronado Bridge, is a bridge in the U.S. state of California. It opened in 1969. It connects downtown San Diego and Coronado Island.
References
Bridges in the United States
Buildings and structures in San Diego, California
San Diego, California
The Neptune Factor

The Neptune Factor is a 1973 American science fiction movie directed by Daniel Petrie and stars Ernest Borgnine, Yvette Mimieux, Walter Pidgeon, Stuart Gillard. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1973 science fiction movies
1970s family movies
American science fiction movies
American family movies
Canadian science fiction movies
Canadian family movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Daniel Petrie
Movies set in Nova Scotia
Ellis Marsalis Jr.

Ellis Louis Marsalis Jr. (November 14, 1934 - April 1, 2020) was an American jazz pianist and educator. Marsalis became known in the 1980s and 1990s. He was a member of a well known musical family in New Orleans, with sons Branford Marsalis and Wynton Marsalis becoming internationally known. He was born in New Orleans.
In the 1950s and 1960s he worked with Ed Blackwell, Cannonball Adderley, Nat Adderley, and Al Hirt. During the 1970s he taught at the New Orleans Center for Creative Arts. His students have included Terence Blanchard, Harry Connick Jr., Donald Harrison, Kent Jordan, Marlon Jordan, and Nicholas Payton.
In 2008, Marsalis was added into The Louisiana Music Hall of Fame.
On April 1, 2020, Marsalis died at the age of 85 after being hospitalized in New Orleans with COVID-19 symptoms.
References
1934 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
American jazz musicians
Educators from New Orleans
American pianists
Musicians from New Orleans
Creation

Creation may refer to:
In religion and philosophy:
Creation myth, or origin belief, stories of how the world or a culture began
Creation (theology), the belief that one or more deities brought the universe into being; also a name for everything that was created
Creatio ex nihilo (English: Creation from nothing), the belief that a deity created the universe from nothing at all, rather than some pre-existing matter or energy
Creation according to Genesis, the creation account in the book of Genesis for Judaism and Christianity
Creationism, a belief, not just in God creating the universe, but also in certain events afterward, including the creation of animals and mankind
Creation science
In science:
Matter creation, the appearance of elementary particles, in physical processes such as pair production; the process opposite of annihilation
Creation operator, an operator that increases the number of particles in a given state by one; an abstract representation of matter creation
Invention, the act of creating a new process or device
In the arts:
The Creation of Adam, a fresco from circa 1511 on the Sistine Chapel ceiling painted by Michelangelo Buonarroti
The Creation (Haydn), a 1798 oratorio by Joseph Haydn
Creation (1931 movie), an unfinished movie by RKO studios that featured stop-motion animation
The Creation (band), a British band known for their one hit "Painter Man" in 1967
Creation a 1981 novel by Gore Vidal
Creation Records, a record label created in 1983 by Alan McGee, also known for their spin-off Rev-ola Records
Creation (band), a teen musical group, first album 2005
Creation (album), a 2005 album from Leslie Satcher
In media:
Creation magazine, a magazine promoting creation science published by Creation Ministries International-Australia (formerly Answers in Genesis-Australia)
Creation Books, a British publishing company
Creation Entertainment, an American company that runs numerous science fiction and fantasy conventions
The Creation: An Appeal To Save Life on Earth, a 2006 book in advocacy of conservation, by biologist Edward O. Wilson
Related pages
Creator
Tropicana Products

Tropicana Products is a multinational American company. It makes soft drinks. It was founded in 1947. The company was established in Florida, but the current headquarters are in Chicago. The company specializes in orange juice. It is owned by PepsiCo, which owns other food brands including Gatorade and Frito-Lay.
1947 establishments in the United States
Companies based in Chicago
American drink companies
Prem Rawat

Prem Pal Singh Rawat (previously known as Maharaji, also known as Guru Maharaj Ji and Balyogeshwar) waku
s born in India on December 10, 1957. Rawat is a self-help guru who teaches inner peace by the use of what he calls "self-knowledge".
His father was a spiritual master, guru (or teacher of religious matters) in India for three million people. Prem Rawat took over at the age of eight when his father died. He went to England and the United States when he was 13 years old in 1971.
He got married when he was 16 years old. In 1975, he had a fight with his mother and brother. They took over in India while Prem Rawat took over in America and the West. Now he lives in California. He shares self-knowledge for free, to help those interested to find inner peace.
Prem Rawat founded "The Prem Rawat Foundation", a nonprofit organization, to address the fundamental human needs of food, water, and peace.
Other websites
Words of Peace Global
Prem Rawat's personal web site
The Prem Rawat Foundation
References
1957 births
Living people
Indian religious leaders
Hindu gurus
Parkland

Parkland often refers to a park.
Parkland or Parklands may also refer to:
Films
Parklands (movie), a 1996 Australian movie
Parkland (movie), a 2013 American movie about the aftermath of the assassination of John F. Kennedy
Places
Australia
Adelaide Park Lands, the figure eight of green space surrounding the Adelaide CBD and North Adelaide, and along both banks of the River Torrens within the City of Adelaide
Parklands, Western Australia
Parklands, Tasmania, a suburb of Burnie
Canada
Parkland, Calgary, Alberta, a neighborhood in the city of Calgary
Parkland County, a municipal district in Alberta, Canada
Sturgeon River--Parkland, a federal electoral district in Central Alberta
Parkland Region, a region in Manitoba, Canada
United States
Parkland, Florida
Stoneman Douglas High School shooting or Parkland School shooting, which resulted in the deaths of 17 people
Parkland, Illinois, an unincorporated community
Parkland, Louisville, Kentucky, a neighborhood
Parkland, Detroit, Michigan, a neighborhood
Parkland, Philadelphia, a section of Philadelphia which houses a majority of Philadelphia's public parks
Parkland, Washington
Parkland, Wisconsin, a town
Parkland (community), Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
Elsewhere
Parklands, New Zealand, a suburb of Christchurch
Parklands, Nairobi, a suburb of Nairobi, Kenya
Parklands, Cape Town, a suburb of Cape Town, South Africa
Parklands, Newcastle upon Tyne, a district of the United Kingdom city
Other
Aspen parkland, a biome transitional between prairie and boreal forest (taiga)
Landscaped parkland, a managed rural area associated with European country houses
Parkland formula, used in medicine
Parkland Fuel, a Canadian fuel company based in Calgary, Alberta
Parkland College, Illinois, a community college located in Champaign, Illinois, US
Parkland Conference, Wisconsin, a defunct conference in the Wisconsin Interscholastic
Parkland Health & Hospital System, a hospital district in Dallas, Texas
Parkland High School (disambiguation)
Parkland Medical Center, a hospital in Derry, New Hampshire
Parkland Memorial Hospital, a public hospital in Dallas, Texas
Parkland Middle School, Rockville, Maryland
Domari people in Israel

About 1,500 Dom reside in Israel. They are the poorest community in Israel. They speak Domari language and Arabic. They practice Islam.
References
Ethnic groups in Israel
Zbigniew Brzezinski

Zbigniew Kazimierz Brzezinski ( ; ; March 28, 1928 - May 26, 2017) was a Polish American political scientist, geostrategist, and statesman. He served as the United States National Security Advisor to President Jimmy Carter from 1977 to 1981.
Brzezinski died at a hospital in Falls Church, Virginia on May 26, 2017 from congestive heart failure at the age of 89.
References
1928 births
2017 deaths
American political scientists
Politicians from Warsaw
United States National Security Advisors
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Serginho Baiano

Elisergio da Silva (born 5 January 1978), commonly known as Serginho Baiano, is a Brazilian retired footballer who played as a left winger.
Club career statistics
1978 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Sportspeople from Salvador, Bahia
Philippine Collective Media Corporation

Philippine Collective Media Corporation (PCMC: officially known in their documents as Philippine Collective Media Corporation) is a Philippine broadcast media company. It's headquarters located in Makati, with offices in Fairview, Quezon City and province in Tacloban. It owns a number of radio stations under the FMR (Favorite Music Radio) network as well as its own television station in Tacloban.
PCMC Stations
Radio stations
Companies of the Philippines
Grenadian Americans

Grenadian Americans are Americans whose ancestry came from the Caribbean island of Grenada, or Grenadians who have American citizenship.
Ethnic groups in the United States
Linköpings FC

Linkopings FC is an association football club in the town of Linkoping in Sweden. it was established in 2003 when the Kenty DFF women's association football club decided to merge with the ice hockey club Linkopings HC under the new name Linkopings FC. The club won the Swedish women's association football national championship of 2009.
References
Other websites
Official website
2003 establishments in Europe
Linkoping
Swedish football clubs
2000s establishments in Sweden
A7 autoroute

The A7, also called l'autoroute du Soleil (Autoroute of the Sun) along with the A6 in French, is an autoroute (motorway) in France. It links Lyon with Marseille. In Lyon, the autoroute joins onto the A6 towards Paris. The A7 is long. It is part of the E15, E80, and E714 European routes.
Exits and junctions
A7-A6 Junction
01 1.8 km: Lyon-centre
02 2.3 km: Lyon-centre
03 4 km: Oullins
04 5.5 km: Pierre-Benite
05 5.5 km: St.-Fons (vers le Boulevard Peripherique, via le Boulevard Pierre-Semard)
06 9.1 km: Venissieux
Aire de Solaize
07 13.5 km: Solaize
07a 14 km: Serezin-du-Rhone
Aire de Serezin-du-Rhone (southbound)
A7-A46-A47 Junction
08 21.5 km: chasse-sur-Rhone (de Marseille)
09 26 km: Vienne, Valence par N7, Grenoble par RN (de Lyon)
10 32 km: Vienne, L'Isle d'Abeau (de Marseille)
Peage de Vienne
Aires de repos : Auberives (northbound) Grande Borne (Southbound)
Aire de SRoussilon (northbound Petrol only)
12 33 km: Chanas Annonay / N82
Aire de St Rambert d'Albon
Aires de repos : Blacheronde (northbound) Combe Tourmente (southbound)
Aires de repos : Bornaron/La Galaure
Aires de repos : Bouterne (southbound)
13 : Tain l'Hermittage Romans
Aire de Pont de l'Isere/Latitude 45'
14: Valence nord
15: Gap Valence vers A49 / N532
Aire de Portes les Valence
Aires de repos : Bellevue/Livron
16: Loriol-sur-Drome Crest Privas
Aire de Bras de Zil (AR)/Saulce
17: Montelimar Le Teil Dieulefit
Aire de Montelimar
Aires de repos : Coucourde/Le logis neuf
Aires de repos : Savasse/Roubion
18: Montelimar Aubenas Le Puy-en-Velay
Aires de repos : Donzere (southbound) Pierrelate (northbound)
Aires de repos : Tricastin (southbound)
19: Bollene Ales
Aire de Mornas les Adrets (southbound) Mornas village (northbound)
A7-A9 Junction
21 167 km: Orange
Aires de repos : Orange le Gres/Orange le Coudoulet
Aires de repos : Le Fournalet (northbound)
22 172 km: Orange sud Carpentras
Aire de Sorgues (southbound)
Aire de Repos: Le Fournalet (northbound)
23 188 km: Avignon nord Carpentras
Aire de Morieres (northbound)
24 198 km: Avignon sud, Apt
Aires de repos : Noves (southbound) Cabannes (northbound)
Aires de repos : Cavaillon
* 25 211 km: Cavaillon Arles Beaucaire et Tarascon
Aires de repos : Senas
26 221 km: Senas
Aires de repos : Lamanon (southbound)
27 229 km: Rognac, Avignon et Lyon par RN
A7-A54 Junction
Peage de Lancon Provence
Aires de repos :
A7-A8 Junction
29 254 km: Rognac Berre
Aire de Vitrolles
30 : Vitrolles
29: Aeroport Marignane
30: Les Pennes-Mirabeau (de Marseille)
A7-A55 Junction
31: Les Pennes-Mirabeau (de Lyon)
A7-A51 Junction
32: St Antoine (N8)
33: Les Aygalades
34: Les Arnavaux
A7-A507 Junction
35: La Rose, Aubagne, Toulon par RN
36: A557 liaison vers A55, Bd.-Plombiere (depuis Lyon)
37: Saint Charles
Terminus at Porte d'Aix
A07
John Krasinski

John Burke Krasinski (born October 20, 1979) is an American actor, director and writer. He is best known for portraying Jim Halpert on NBC's The Office and for directing and starring as Lee Abbott in the 2018 horror movie A Quiet Place.
Krasinski married Emily Blunt in Como, Italy on July 10, 2010. The couple's daughter was born in 2014.
Other websites
1979 births
Living people
Actors from Massachusetts
American movie actors
American movie directors
American screenwriters
American television actors
American voice actors
Writers from Massachusetts
Orgeans-Blanchefontaine

Orgeans-Blanchefontaine is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Leanne Pittsford

Leanne Pittsford is an American entrepreneur. She started the professional network Lesbians Who Tech.
Life
Pittsford received a master's degree in education, equity and social justice from San Francisco State University and a bachelor's degree in political science from California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo.
Work
Leanne Pittsford started her career with the organization Equality California. She wanted to repeal Proposition 8, a law in California against marriage for same sex couples. She saw there were not enough networking opportunities for lesbian women. There were not any lesbian mentors to give help and advice to new people.
In 2012, Pittsford started Lesbians in Tech. In 2015 she got Edie Windsor, a former manager from IBM, to speak to the organization, and started a scholarship in her name. Lesbians in Tech is now an international organization with 20 chapters from Berlin to Vermont. It has 10,000 members. In two years, they had over 200 events in 22 cities. Every year they have summits in New York, San Francisco, and Berlin. In 2015 they had their first summit in Tel Aviv.
In 2015, Lesbians in Tech received a $165,000 award from the Arrillaga-Andreessen Foundation. They wanted to create more inclusion in the technology sector. The money will help start two programs: Bring a Lesbian to Work Day, for mentoring, and the Coding Scholarship Fund, for tuition.
In 2015, U.S. President Obama had an LGBT Pride reception at the White House for prominent member of the LGBT tech community. The event was attended by former Google executive and U.S. chief technology officer Megan Smith, Lesbians Who Tech founder Leanne Pittsford, and others.
Pittsford also helped support five other organizations for diversity in tech: AllOut, Astraea Lesbian Foundation for Justice, CODE2040, Chicana Latina Foundation, and the National Center for Lesbian Rights.
References
Other websites
Lesbians Who Tech
Awards
Named one of "40 under 40" by San Francisco Times, 2015
Featured in San Francisco Magazine's Power Issue, 2015
Named one of "40 Diverse People In Tech Who Made Big Moves In 2015" by Techcrunch
1981 births
Living people
American LGBT rights activists
Lesbians
LGBT businesspeople
LGBT people from California
Businesspeople from San Diego, California
The Ed-touchables and Nagged to Ed

"The Ed-touchables" and "Nagged to Ed" are the two parts that make up the pilot episode of the Canadian-American animated television series Ed, Edd n Eddy. It premiered on Cartoon Network in the United States on November 7, 1998.
References
Other websites
1998 television episodes
Ashe County, North Carolina

Ashe County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2000, 24,384 people lived there. Its county seat is Jefferson.
History
Native Americans used to live in Ashe County. Pieces of broken pottery, arrowheads, and other Native American things have been found in the county.
In 1849, the southwestern part of Ashe County was combined with parts of Caldwell County, Wilkes County, and Yancey County to make Watauga County. In 1859, the eastern part of Ashe County became Alleghany County.
Cities and towns
These cities and towns are in Ashe County:
Jefferson
Lansing
West Jefferson.
Connected counties
These counties are connected to Ashe County:
Grayson County, Virginia - north
Alleghany County, North Carolina - east
Wilkes County, North Carolina - southeast
Watauga County, North Carolina - southwest
Johnson County, Tennessee - west
Other websites
Ashe County government official website
North Carolina counties
1799 establishments in the United States
1790s establishments in North Carolina
Osmond process

The Osmond process is a way to make wrought iron. First, pig iron is refined in a modified finery forge. Then, the drops of melted iron fall down, and collect into a large ball of iron. This ball is called an Osmond.
Iron
Bernard Panafieu

Bernard Louis Auguste Paul Panafieu (26 January 1931 - 12 November 2017) ) was a French prelate of the Catholic Church. He was Archbishop of Marseille from 1995 until his retirement in 2006. He was made a cardinal in 2003. He was born in Chatellerault, France.
Panafieu died on 12 November 2017 at a hospital in Venasque, France of complications from Parkinson's disease at the age of 86.
References
Other websites
1931 births
2017 deaths
French cardinals
People from Nouvelle-Aquitaine
French Roman Catholic archbishops
Seoul International Fireworks Festival

Seoul International Fireworks Festival is the one of the biggest festivals held in Seoul held by Hanwha group , Korean corporation. In 2000, it was held to wish for successful World Cup 2002 near Yeouido. After that, it has been held annually with Italian, Chinese, American and Korean teams except for 2001, 2006, 2009. In 2001, it was cancelled due to the September 11 attacks. In 2006, it could not be held because North Korea carried out a nuclear test, and in 2009, because of influenza A. The latest festival was held in October 6, 2012, which gathered more than 120 million people.
Features
The Hanwha Group spends about 1500-million won for the fireworks festival. Each team spends about 200 million won every year. People do not pay any fee to enjoy the festival. As time passes, more and more people are gathering, so the "Hot Places" become crowded 3 hours before the beginning of the festival. The best place to watch the fireworks is in front of 63 Building. People can enjoy sound effects as well near 63 Building. If the place is too crowded to enjoy the festival, Hangang Park is also a good place. If people take the subway to get to the place, they can exit at Yeouinaru Station. If the subway does not stop at Yeouinaru Station around start time of the festival, Yeouido Station is also fine.
The fireworks start around at 8 p.m. and end around at 9 p.m. Before the fireworks start, additional festivals, such as concerts or racing are held.
Criticism
There is criticism that Hanhwa Group holds the festival only to advertise their company. The president Lee Myung-bak says that Seoul cannot support this festival for advertising the private company. In addition, people who do not go to the festival have to deal with inconvenience because of heavy traffic or if some subway stations are not allowed to approach due to this festival. A lot of trash left is also criticized. In 2011, 25 tons of trash was left after the festival and 130 sanitation engineers cleaned the area until 3 a.m.
Festivals in South Korea
Seoul
The Drug in Me Is You

The Drug in Me Is You is the first album of the post-hardcore band Falling in Reverse. It was released on July 26, 2011. The album was produced for Michael Baskette, recorder in Orlando, Florida, by Epitaph Records.
The song "Raised by Wolves" was released in May 28, and officially released June 7. The music video from "The Drug in Me Is You" was released June 28.
The album sold 20,000 copies in the first week.
Tracklist
"Raised by Wolves" - 3:23
"Tragic Magic" - 4:06
"The Drug in Me Is You" - 3:38
"I'm Not a Vampire" - 3:51
"Good Girls Bad Guys" - 3:15
"Pick Up The Phone" - 4:37
"Don't Mess with Ouija Boards" - 4:55
"Sink or Swim" - 4:45
"Caught Like a Fly" - 4:36
"Goodbye Graceful" - 4:48
"The Westerner" - 3:51
Personnel
Band
Ronnie Radke - lead vocals
Jacky Vincent - lead guitar, backing vocals
Derek Jones - rhythm guitar
Nason Schoeffler - bass, backing vocals
Scott Gee - drums
Production
Jef Moll - digital editing
Dave Holdredge - engineer, mixing
Michael "Elvis" Baskette - production, mastering
Matt Grayson - band photo
Nick Pritchard - design, artwork
Kevin Thomas - assistant engineer
Devin Taylor - artwork girl
Additional musicians
Ryan Ross - drums, composer, rhythm guitar (On Raised by Wolves, Don't Mess With Ouija Boards and Goodbye Graceful)
Michael "Elvis" Baskette - keyboards, composer
Omar Espinosa - composer (On Don't Mess With Ouija Boards and Goodbye Graceful)
Dave Holdredge - synths, programming, composer, vocals
Jeff Moll - vocals
Charts
Daily charts
Weekly charts
References
2011 albums
Debut albums
Pop punk albums
List of Bangladeshi movies of 1994

This is a list of Bangladeshi movies released in 1994.
Releases
Related pages
Dhallywood
References
1994 movies
Bangladeshi movies
Ambroise-Paré Hospital

The Hopital Ambroise-Pare is a hospital in the Boulogne-Billancourt, close to Paris. It is one of Europe's largest hospitals. It was created in 1923.
He is partner of the Universite de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines.
References
Further reading
Hopital Ambroise-Pare
1923 establishments in France
Hospitals in France
Hauts-de-Seine
National Guard (France)

The National Guard () is a French military, gendarmerie, and police reserve force, it is active in its current form since 2016 but was originally founded in 1789 during the French Revolution.
1789 establishments
French military organizations
Yosemite Falls

Yosemite Falls is a waterfall in Yosemite National Park, in California. It is the tallest measured waterfall in the United States. It is about tall, with three drops of:
plunge
cascade
plunge
It is a popular visitor attraction in the park.
Yosemite Falls flows in the spring, but may stop flowing by summer and fall, depending on how much rain falls in the area. The Falls are located in an area of the park called Yosemite Valley, a huge valley that is famous for its beauty and its unusual box shape. The falls is the 7th tallest in the world. Though some books and websites list Colonial Creek Falls as being higher, this waterfall has not been accurately measured and it does not have a plunge like Yosemite Falls does. It is probably the second most famous waterfall in America, after Niagara Falls in New York.
Waterfalls
Landforms of California
Mariposa County, California
Persicaria

Persicaria is a genus of herbaceous flowering plants in the knotweed family, Polygonaceae. Plants of the genus are known commonly as knotweeds. or smartweeds. It has a cosmopolitan distribution, with species occurring nearly worldwide.
References
Further reading
Kong M.-J & S.-P Hong 2018. Comparative achene morpohology of Persicaria sect Cephalophilon and related taxa (Polygonaceae). Korean J Pl Taxon 48(2):134-142
Other websites
Kim S and MJ Donogue 2008 Molecular phylogeny of Persicaria (Persicarieae) Polygonaceae Syst Bot. 33:77-86
Polygonaceae
Friedrich Engels

Friedrich Engels II (28 November 1820 - 5 August 1895) was a German political thinker. With his best friend Karl Marx, Engels wrote about Communism. They wrote the famous book The Communist Manifesto together.
Life
Friedrich Engels II was born in Barmen, Germany in 1820. His father was a very rich factory owner, and he sent Friedrich to England to run one of the factories. The way the workers were living at his father's factories made Engels upset with the class system. At about this time, he began to write about politics and workers' struggles.
In 1844 he met Karl Marx in France and the two became friends and began to write together. The two men worked together until Marx's death in 1883.
After Marx died, Engels spent the rest of his life editing and translating Marx' writings. He also wrote about women and marriage. He died of throat cancer in London in 1895.
1820 births
1895 deaths
German atheists
German philosophers
German politicians
Writers from North Rhine-Westphalia
Marxists
Politicians from North Rhine-Westphalia
Yèvre

The Yevre is a river in central France. It is a right tributary of the Cher river. It flows through the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region.
Geography
The Yevre is long. Its drainage basin covers and 80.11% of the watershed is farming land.
Its average yearly discharge (volume of water which passes through a section of the river per unit of time) is at Savigny-en-Septaine (22 years), at of altitude.
Average monthly discharge (m3/s) at Savigny-en-Septaine
Course
The Yevre starts in the Gron municipality, Cher department, Centre-Val de Loire region, at about to the east of the city of Bourges. It starts at an altitude of about above sea level and it is called here as Ruisseau de Gron.
The Yevre flows from East to West through the Cher department and through the arrondissements of Bourges and Vierzon and through 18 communes: Gron (source), Baugy, Avord, Farges-en-Septaine, Nohant-en-Gout, Savigny-en-Septaine, Moulins-sur-Yevre, Osmoy, Saint-Germain-du-Puy, Bourges, Saint-Doulchard, Marmagne, Berry-Bouy, Mehun-sur-Yevre, Allouis, Vignoux-sur-Barangeon, Foecy and Vierzon (confluence).
Moulins-sur-Yevre and Mehun-sur-Yevre are two communes named after this river.
At its end, the Yevre flows into the Cher river as a right tributary in the city of Vierzon, at about of altitude.
Main tributaries
The main tributaries, with a length greater than 50 km, of the Cher are:
Left tributaries:
Airain or Airin - 47.8 km.
Auron - 76.9 km.
Right tributaries:
Barangeon - 41.9 km.
Gallery
Related pages
List of rivers of France
References
Rivers of Centre-Val de Loire
Mińsk Mazowiecki

Minsk Mazowiecki (Minsk, minsk mazo'vietski) is a town in Poland. It is the capital of Minsk County.
Location
It has been located in the Mazovia Voivodship since 1999.
History
The town of Minsk was founded in 1421. It has always been a town based on commerce. Before the Holocaust, it was a Polish - Jewish town. The main religion in Minsk is Roman Catholicism. Minsk have 37000 inhabitants.
Towns in Poland
All Saints Church, Lund

All Saints Church () is a church building in the town of Lund in Sweden. It belongs to the Lund All Saints Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church was opened on Al Saints Day 1891. The church is located circa 600 meters north of the Lund Cathedral.
References
Other websites
Church of Sweden Lund - All Saints Church
Church of Sweden churches
Gütersloh

Gutersloh (, Low Franconian: Gutersloh) is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. About 96,000 people live there. It is home to the high-end appliance brand Miele.
References
Other websites
Gutersloh Rural District
The Cartful

The Cartful Che Zi Dang , also known as portable stall and mobile stall, is a style of hawker stall originated from the street vendors selling inexpensive street food, like eggette, Tang Cong Bing Tang Cong Bing , and cart noodle, in the 1950s.This style of selling is part of Hong Kong traditional culture. It reflects people's way of living and their spirits. In recent years, the operation of the cartful faces challenges due to the government policies and modernization.
History
Hong Kong has been experiencing economic downturn in the 1950s, meanwhile, refugees from the Mainland fled to Hong Kong constantly after the establishment of The People's Republic of China, leading to an increase in population. People struggled to make a living, they started to operate mobile stall using wooden carts with a low production cost. With the portable carts, street vendors could get away in time from being arrested by the police. In the 1970s and 1980s, a wide variety of products are sold then. Besides food and snacks, household goods, clothing and kitchenware could be found in the carful in place like Sham Shui Po.
Features
The cartful sells mainly two kinds of products, street food and clothes. Some traditional street food such as eggette, curry fish balls and fried chestnuts are favored by teenagers. These $10-odd snacks are cheap but delicious. They smell very nice so that they drive people queuing for them. The cartful owners make the snacks once they are ordered so as to keep them hot and fresh. Apart from the street snacks, the carful also sells clothes, sometimes handbags. Women love buying free-sized legging and socks. Though customers cannot try fitting the products, they are willing to buy them.
Owners and locations
There are mainly two types of owners which are the unemployed middle-aged and the unlicensed hawkers. Both of them are the main support of their family while they cannot find a suitable job. As a result, they choose to run the carful because it can help them make a decent living and avoid the high rent. The carful of these kinds are operated by family units.
Most of the cartful can be found near the public housings, schools and MTR stations, because a steady stream of people from these places can help increase their business turnover.
Relationship with Hong Kong
The cartful fully reveals Hong Kong spirits: diligence and fast paced lifestyle. With a small amount of capital and time, owners can earn huge profit from the whole day sales by moving their cart around without paying high rent.
This traditional hawking style is threatened because of the government policy and modernization. As the law prohibits unlicensed hawking, many mobile stalls have been demolished. Yet, the government sets up markets in different districts like Tin Sau Hui and Wan Chai Tai Yuen Street in order to gather the mobile stalls.
Some of the citizens support the government plan since they think it is hygienic and peaceful without the mobile stalls on street, while others object to the cruel government policy due to the reminiscence of the cartful.
References
Hong Kong culture
Shops
Franklin, Texas

Franklin is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Robertson County.
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Chartchai Chionoi

Chartchai Chionoi (; ) a.k.a. Chartchai Laemfapha (; ) or birth name Naris Chionoi (; ; October 10, 1942 - January 21, 2018) was a former professional Thai boxer, WBC World champion & WBA World champion in the flyweight division. Chionoi took the WBC World Flyweight Title two successive times and the WBA Title one successive times before finally relinquishing it. He was born near Hua Lamphong Station, Pathum Wan District, Bangkok.
Chionoi died on January 21, 2018 of pneumonia complicated from Parkinson's disease in Bangkok at the age of 75.
References
Other websites
Chartchai Chionoi - CBZ Profile
1942 births
2018 deaths
Thai sportspeople
Boxers
People from Bangkok
Salvatore Riina

Salvatore "Toto" Riina (; 16 November 1930 - 17 November 2017), called Toto 'u Curtu (; Toto being the diminutive of "Salvatore"), was an Italian mobster and chief of the Sicilian Mafia. He known for the murder campaign that reached a peak in the early 1990s when the assassinations of Antimafia Commission prosecutors Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino occurred.
Riina advocated the killing of women and children, and killed blameless members of the public solely to distract law enforcing agencies. Assassin Giovanni Brusca estimated he murdered 100-200 people on behalf of Riina.
After 23 years living as a fugitive he was captured.
Riina died on 17 November 2017 at the hospital in Parma of sepsis caused by surgery at the age of 87.
References
1930 births
2017 deaths
Italian mobsters
Murderers
Vincent C. Gray

Vincent Condol Gray (born November 8, 1942) is an American politician. He served as the seventh Mayor of the District of Columbia from 2011 to 2015. Gray served as Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, and as Councilmember for Ward 7. In the 1990s he also served as director of the DC Department of Human Services.
On April 1, 2014, he was defeated in the Democratic primary by future Mayor Muriel Bowser.
References
Other websites
1942 births
Living people
Mayors of Washington, D.C.
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
African American politicians
Lorrie Morgan

Loretta Lynn "Lorrie" Morgan (born June 27, 1959) is an American singer. Her first single was put out in 1978. But it was not until 1989 that she began going up in the United States country charts. Morgan was born in Nashville, Tennessee. Her albums include Something in Red and Watch Me.
Morgan has made over forty chart entries on the United States Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. Those include three #1 singles: "What Part of No", "I Didn't Know My Own Strength" and "Five Minutes." She has eleven other top ten hits.
At age 13, Morgan made her first performance on the Grand Ole Opry. In that performance, she sang the song "Paper Roses."
References
Singers from Nashville, Tennessee
American country singers
1959 births
Living people
The Skin I Live In

The Skin I Live In () is a 2011 Spanish American science fiction thriller movie directed by Pedro Almodovar and was based on the novel Tarantula by Thierry Jonquet. It stars Antonio Banderas, Elena Anaya, Marisa Paredes, Jan Cornet, Roberto Alamo, Blanca Suarez.
Other websites
2011 science fiction movies
2011 thriller movies
Spanish thriller movies
Spanish LGBT movies
American science fiction movies
American thriller movies
American LGBT movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Pedro Almodovar
Movies set in Madrid
Spanish science fiction movies
Topology

Topology is an area of Mathematics, which studies how spaces are organized and how they are structured in terms of position. It also studies how spaces are connected. It is divided into algebraic topology, differential topology and geometric topology.
Topology has been called rubber-sheet geometry. In a topology of two dimensions there is no difference between a circle and a square. A circle made out of a rubber band can be stretched into a square. There is a difference between a circle and a figure eight. A figure eight cannot be stretched into a circle without tearing.
The spaces studied in topology are called topological spaces. They vary from familiar manifolds to some very exotic constructions.
Natural Origin
In many problems, we often divide a large space into smaller areas. For instance, a house is divided into rooms, a nation into states, a type of quantity into numbers, and so on. Each of these smaller areas (room, state, number) is next to other small areas (other rooms/states/numbers). The places where the areas meet are connections. If we write down on paper a list of spaces, and the connections between them, we have written down a description of a space -- a topological space. All topological spaces have the same properties such as connections, and are made of the same structure (a list of smaller areas). This makes it easier to study how spaces behave. It also makes it easier to write algorithms. For instance, to program a robot to navigate a house, we simply give it a list of rooms, the connections between each room (doors), and an algorithm that can work out which rooms to go through to reach any other room. For more examples of this type of problem, look at Graph theory.
We can go further by creating subdivisions of subdivisions of space. For instance, a nation divided into states, divided into counties, divided into city boundaries, and so on. All this kind of information can be described using topology.
Related pages
Knot theory
In the Rear of the Enemy

In the Rear of the Enemy () is a 1941 Soviet war movie directed by Yevgeni Shneider. It stars Nikolay Kryuchkov, Aleksandr Grechanyy, and Pavel Shpringfeld.
Plot
The film takes place in the winter of 1940 during the Soviet-Finnish War. Three Soviet intelligence officers penetrated the rear of the enemies who left it. Then the Red Army men disguised themselves and established a telephone connection with the headquarters. And suddenly the Finns appear.
References
Other websites
1941 war movies
1941 drama movies
Russian drama movies
Russian war movies
Movies directed by Yevgeni Shneider
Seborga

Seborga is a small village in Italy, located near the border with France. It is a commune within the Province of Imperia. Seborga's main economic activities are agriculture and tourism. Seborga has an annual festival dedicated to Saint Bernard, the town's patron saint. It has a population of around 300.
Principality of Seborga
In the early 1960s, Giorgio Carbona claimed that Seborga was historically a principality and was not formally included in the 1861 Italian unification. As such, he claimed that the town and its surrounding territory was an independent country from Italy. He was elected as the Prince of Seborga.
There has been no formal recognition of Giorgio Carbone's claims and no country currently recognises Seborga, making it a micronation.
Settlements in Liguria
Micronations
Afsluitdijk

Afsluitdijk is a large dam in the Netherlands. It is long. The dam separates the IJsselmeer lake from the Wadden Sea. It was built between 1927 and 1932. The dam was built because of floods that affected the country's low-lying lands. It also serves as a road between Friesland and North Holland provinces. Afsluitdijk has become a popular tourist destination. People go there for its scenic beauty, recreational opportunities, and historical importance.
Dams in Europe
Buildings and structures in the Netherlands
List of state and union territory capitals in India

India is a country in southern Asia. With over
1.3 billion people, India is the most populous democracy in the world. It is a federal constitutional republic governed under a parliamentary system consisting of 28
states and 8 union territories. All states, as well as the union territories of Puducherry and the National Capital Territory of Delhi, have elected legislatures and governments, both patterned on the Westminster model. The remaining five union territories are directly ruled by the centre through appointed administrators. In 1956, under the States Reorganisation Act, states were reorganised on a linguistic basis. Since then, their structure has remained largely unchanged. Each state or union territory is further divided into administrative districts.
The state and union territory capitals are sorted according to no legislative and judicial capitals. The administrative capital is where the executive government offices are located, the legislative capital is where the state assembly convenes, and the judicial capital is the location of the state or territorial High Courts. Union territories are marked with a dagger ().
List
Explanatory notes
Citations
References
Other websites
Legislative bodies in India
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Brian Cox (physicist)

Brian Edward Cox OBE FRS (born 3 March 1968) is a British particle physicist. He is also a professor at the University of Manchester and a Royal Society University Research Fellow. He works on the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Cox presents some BBC science television programmes the most notable being Stargazing Live and Wonders of Universe. He also presented some episodes of Horizon.
Early life
Cox was born in 1968 in Chadderton, Oldham, Lancashire. His parents worked for Yorkshire Bank, his mother as a cashier and his father as a middle-manager in the same branch. He was a keyboard player for pop band D:Ream in the 1990s.
References
Other websites
Personal website
1968 births
Living people
English pop musicians
English physicists
Musicians from Lancashire
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Academics of the University of Manchester
Aludra

Aludra is a blue bright giant star. Also called Eta Canis Majoris, it is 54 times the Sun's diameter and over 100,000 times brighter than the Sun.
References
Stars
Postal Reorganization Act

The Postal Reorganization Act is an American law signed by President Richard Nixon in 1970. The law takes the Post Office Department out of the Cabinet of the President and makes it an independent agency. This agency is the United States Postal Service.
Background
The Post Office had been struggling due to Congress. Because the department was a part of the government, Congress had to approve most things that happened to it. This made change to the Postal Office Department very slow, and this did not sit well with the Postal Unions. They wanted more change to improve the conditions of the Postal Workers, but Congress was too slow to bring in rapid change. The unions worked with Congress and the president to create a better system. The Postal Reorganization Act was the final product of this work.
Details
One of the changes was the business goal of the Postal Service. Now that they were an independent agency, they did not receive money from Congress, so they had to work to make money through the selling of stamps and shipping.
Another was their new way of choosing the Postmaster General. A Board of Governors is elected by the president, and these people are able to choose the Postmaster General.
The Post Office Department also changed their name to the United States Postal Service, and this is the same Postal Service that is delivering mail today.
References
The United States Postal Service: An American history. (2020). Washington D.C.: U.S. Postal Service.
Other websites
The Postal Reorganization Act (Original Statute)
1970 in the United States
Postal history
United States Postal Service
Kenny Everett

Kenny Everett (25 December 1944 - 4 April 1995) was a British comedian, radio DJ and television entertainer. Born Maurice James Christopher Cole, Everett is best known for his career as a radio DJ and for The Kenny Everett Video Show.
Personal life
Everett married singer Lee 'Lady Lee' Middleton (Billy Fury's former girlfriend) in 1966. By 1979 they had separated. In the mid-1980s, he publicly acknowledged his homosexuality.
Everett was told in 1989 that he had HIV. He went public with his illness in 1993. He died from an AIDS-related illness in London on 4 April 1995, aged 50.
Shows presented
The following is a list of the main shows Everett presented.
Radio
Kenny & Cash Show Radio London - 1964-1965
Kenny Everett Show Radio Luxembourg - 1966
Midday Spin BBC Radio 1 - 1967
Everett is Here BBC Radio 1 Saturdays 10am-12midday - 1968-1970
Kenny Everett Show BBC Local Radio - 1971
Kenny Everett Show BBC Radio 1 Sundays 1-3pm - 1972
Breakfast Show Capital Radio - 1973-1974
Kenny Everett Show Capital Radio - 1974-1980
Kenny Everett Show Radio Victory - 1975-1976
Captain Kremmen Radio Victory - 1976
Kenny Everett Show BBC Radio 2 Saturdays 11am-1pm - 1981-1983
Kenny Everett Show Capital Radio Saturdays 11am-1pm - 1984-1988
Weekday afternoons Capital Gold 1-4pm - 1988-1991
Weekday mid-mornings Capital Gold 9am-12midday - 1991-1994
Television
Nice Time Granada Television - 1968
The Kenny Everett Explosion LWT - 1970
The Kenny Everett Video Show Thames Television - 1978-1980
The Kenny Everett Video Cassette Thames Television - 1981
The Kenny Everett Television Show BBC One - 1981-1988
Brainstorm BBC - 1988
Gibberish BBC - 1992
Tributes & portrayals
On 18 November 2007, ITV1 broadcast a tribute show to Everett called Licence To Laugh. Friends and colleagues said what it was like to know and work with the man they affectionately called "Cuddly Ken". Additionally, current celebrities such as Chris Moyles and Chris Tarrant talked about their love for the outrageous entertainer. They shared the ways in which Everett had influenced them and their work. It also had archive footage.
In March 2010 the BBC said it was making a 90-minute TV biopic called Number One in Heaven. It was to be written by Tim Whitnall and focus on Everett's unhappiness at secondary school.
In April 2012 the BBC said it was working on a 90-minute TV biopic called The Best Possible Taste. This would focus on the performer's relationship with his ex-wife, singer Lee Middleton.
References
Other websites
1944 births
1995 deaths
British radio personalities
British television writers
Comedians from Lancashire
Deaths from AIDS
English LGBT people
Gay men
LGBT broadcasters
LGBT comedians
Infectious disease deaths in England
Writers from Lancashire
Akito Arima

was a Japanese nuclear physicist and politician. He was known for his works in the interacting boson model. Arima was born in Osaka, Japan. He was a member of the House of Councillors between 1998 to 2004. He was a member of the Liberal Democratic Party.
Arima died on December 7, 2020 in Tokyo at the age of 90.
References
1930 births
2020 deaths
Japanese physicists
Japanese politicians