pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Mónica Miguel

Monica Luiza Miguel (13 March 1936 - 12 August 2020) was a Mexican actress, telenovela director and singer. She was born in Tepic, Nayarit. She was known for her acting roles in I Dream in Another Language, Mas alla del puente and Under Fire. She directed episodes of Teresa.
Miguel died on 12 August 2020 in Mexico City from cancer-related problems, aged 84.
References
Other websites
Mexican movie directors
Mexican television directors
Mexican voice actors
Mexican stage actors
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Cancer deaths in Mexico
1936 births
2020 deaths
Nayarit
Westminster Cathedral

Westminster Cathedral in London, England, is a Roman Catholic cathedral. It is the mother church of the Roman Catholic community in England and Wales and the Metropolitan Church and Cathedral for the Archbishop of Westminster.
The cathedral is near Victoria in the City of Westminster. It is the largest Roman Catholic church in England and Wales. It should not be confused with Westminster Abbey.
The cathedral was opened in 1903. It was designed by John Francis Bentley and is in the style of Byzantine church architecture. The nave is the widest of any church in England. The sanctuary is higher than the nave, so that the altar can be seen from any part of the nave. A very large crucifix hangs from the chancel arch. The Archiepiscopal Throne or cathedra, of marble and mosaic, is modelled on the Papal Throne at the Basilica of St. John Lateran in Rome. There are beautiful marble pillars which are all carved differently. In the crypt there are monuments to famous people.
Westminster Cathedral has a famous choir. The first Master of Music (choirmaster) was Sir Richard Runciman Terry. Since 2000, the Master of Music has been Martin Baker. Mass is sung every day.
The choir are famous for singing Gregorian chant and polyphony of the Renaissance. Composers such as Benjamin Britten and Ralph Vaughan Williams have written music for the choir.
All the boys of the Choir are boarders at the nearby Westminster Cathedral Choir School.
The organ is very large. It is in the west gallery (above the entrance). It was built by the organ builder Henry Willis III from 1922 to 1932. One of Louis Vierne's best-known organ pieces, "Carillon de Westminster," was composed for it and dedicated to the builder.
On 28 May 1982, the first day of his six-day visit to the United Kingdom, Pope John Paul II celebrated Mass in the cathedral.
In 1995, Cardinal Basil Hume invited HM The Queen. This was the first visit of a reigning monarch of the United Kingdom to a Catholic liturgy since 1688 when James II & VII was king.
Other websites
Westminster Cathedral official site
Cathedrals in England
Roman Catholic cathedrals
Buildings and structures in the City of Westminster
Westminster
Florence County, South Carolina

Florence County is a county in the state of South Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 136,885 people lived there. Its county seat is Florence.
References
1880s establishments in South Carolina
1888 establishments in the United States
South Carolina counties
Richard Schweiker

Richard Schultz Schweiker (June 1, 1926 - July 31, 2015) was an American politician. A member of the Republican Party, he served as the 14th U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services under President Ronald Reagan from 1981 to 1983.
He previously served as a U.S. Representative (1961-1969) and a U.S. Senator (1969-1981) from Pennsylvania.
In the 1976 election, then-former Governor Reagan picked Schweiker as his running mate. The pair lost the Republican primary to then-incumbent President Gerald Ford.
On July 31, 2015, Schweiker died from complications due to an infection at the AtlantiCare Regional Medical Center in Pomona, New Jersey, aged 89.
References
Other websites
Church Committee report (Book V: J.F.K. Assassination)
1926 births
2015 deaths
Infectious disease deaths in New Jersey
United States Secretaries of Health and Human Services
United States senators from Pennsylvania
United States representatives from Pennsylvania
Businesspeople from Pennsylvania
Politicians from Pennsylvania
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Lady of the Dunes

Lady of the Dunes (also known as Lady in the Dunes) is the nickname give for Ruth Marie Terry, a woman whose dead body was discovered on July 26, 1974 in the Race Point Dunes, Provincetown, Massachusetts. Her body was exhumed in 1980, 2000, and 2013 in efforts to identify her and her murderer. The murder is unsolved.
The case was featured on the television series Haunting Evidence in 2006.
References
Unexplained deaths
August Natterer

August Natterer (3 August 1868 - 7 October 1933), also known as Neter, was a German artist with schizophrenia. Because he suffered form delusions and hallucinations, he was put in a psychiatric hospital in 1907. There, he started to paint. His paintings are mostly about his hallucinations, and delusions. The style of painting is known as Outsider art, or Art brut today.
1868 births
1933 deaths
20th-century German painters
People with schizophrenia
Denbighshire

Denbighshire is a shire in northeast Wales, in the United Kingdom. It has over 90,000 people. The largest town is Rhyl.
Other websites
Denbighshire website
Counties of Wales
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at the Olympics

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has been in six Summer Olympic Games. The country has been in the Winter Olympic Games. As of 2010, no athlete from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has ever won an Olympic medal.
The St Vincent and the Grenadines National Olympic Committee was formed in 1982 and recognized by the IOC in 1987.
Related pages
List of IOC country codes
References
Other websites
St Vincent and the Grenadines National Olympic Committe (SVNOC) website
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines profile at London2012.com
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Nations at the Olympics
Chas Chandler

Bryan James Chandler (18 December 1938 - 17 July 1996), known when performing as Chas Chandler, was an English musician, record producer and manager, best known as the original bassist in The Animals, for which he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994.
Chandler was a member of the British rock band The Animals. He played the electric bass guitar on their 1964 song House of the Rising Sun.
Chandler discovered and managed Jimi Hendrix from 1966 until Hendrix passed away in 1970, and then managed the band Slade.
Chandler died on 17 July 1996 from an aneurysm aged 57.
References
Gem squash

Gem squash (Cucurbita pepo var. pepo) is a variety, or family, of summer squash. It may have come from two wild types; Cucurbita texana seen in the southern and central United States and Cucurbita fraterna found in Mexico. The dark green round fruit, when fully ripe, is around the size of a tennis ball. The young fruit is often harvested before it is fully ripe when it has a softer flavor.
Gem squash is grown a lot in South Africa, and is usually served as a vegetable, often boiled or baked.
References
Gerald Edelman

Gerald Maurice Edelman (July 1, 1929 - May 17, 2014) was an American biologist. He shared the 1972 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Rodney Robert Porter. They won the award for their work on the immune system. Edelman's Nobel Prize-winning research concerned discovery of the structure of antibody molecules.
Edelman died from Parkinson's disease and prostate cancer in La Jolla, California, aged 84.
References
Other websites
Gerald Edelman telling his life story at Web Of Stories
The Scripps Research Institute - Faculty: Gerald Edelman
Nobel Prize biography
"Evolution in Your Brain: Gerald Edelman says only the fittest neurons survive" Interview in Discover Magazine, July 2007
1929 births
2014 deaths
American biologists
American Nobel Prize winners
Cancer deaths in California
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Deaths from prostate cancer
Scientists from Queens
Walkersville, Maryland

Walkersville is a town in Frederick County, Maryland, United States.
Towns in Maryland
Tilbury Juxta Clare

Tilbury Juxta Clare is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 140 people living in Tilbury Juxta Clare.
References
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Cicero, Indiana

Cicero is a town in the state of Indiana, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 4,812.
References
Towns in Indiana
Monetary authority

In finance and economics, a monetary authority is the organization which controls the money supply of a currency. Their goal is to control inflation, interest rates, real GDP or the unemployment rate. With its monetary tools, a monetary authority is able to effectively influence the development of short-term interest rates for that currency. However, they can also influence other things which control the cost and availability of money.
A monetary authority is usually a central bank or currency board. Central banks usually have a some independence from the government and its political decisions. However, depending on the political set-up, governments can sometimes have almost total control over monetary policy if they are allowed to influence or control their central bank.
References
Currency
Der er et yndigt land

"Der er et yndigt land" (, meaning "There is a Lovely Land") is one of the two national anthem of Denmark. The melody of this song was created by Hans Ernst Kroyer in 1835, and the words of the song were written by Adam Oehlenschlager in 1819.
Denmark has another national anthem called "Kong Christian stod ved hojen mast," which is usually used for royal and military purposes.
Lyrics
References
National anthems
Danish anthems
National symbols of Denmark
Stephen Flemmi

Stephen Joseph Flemmi (born June 9, 1934) is an Italian-American gangster. He was part of the Winter Hill Gang and worked with mob boss Whitey Bulger.
Beginning in 1975, Flemmi was a top informant for the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
References
1934 births
Living people
American gangsters
People from Boston
Clifton Oyster Rocks

The Clifton Oyster Rocks are islands off the coast of the Clifton neighbourhood of Karachi, Pakistan. The islands were controlled by the Pakistani Navy until 2006, when the Karachi city government decided to make island as part of its plans to renovate the city. As part of these plans, the Port Fountain was constructed at the base of the northern island. It shoots water up to 620 feet in the air, and is the second-tallest fountain in the world.
Islands of Pakistan
Alfred Sturtevant

Alfred Henry Sturtevant (November 21, 1891 - April 5, 1970) was an American geneticist. Sturtevant made the first genetic map of a chromosome in 1913. In his career he worked on the fruit-fly Drosophila melanogaster with Thomas Hunt Morgan.
Morgan was both a help and a hindrance to Sturtevant. Morgan supported him through the early part of his career, but took much of the credit for the research. Morgan's Nobel Prize in 1933 was not shared with Sturtevant, who was the lab's main researcher.
Later in his career, Sturtevant had another important relationship, this time with Theodosius Dobzhansky. The research was into the genetics of natural populations of Drosophila. This relationship, too, became uneasy, and they split up after a few years. Sturtevant was one of the most outstanding genetics researchers not to get a Nobel Prize. In 1967, Sturtevant received the National Medal of Science.
Works
Lewis E.B. ed. 1961. Genetics and evolution: selected papers of A.H. Sturtevant. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman.
Sturtevant A.H. 1965. A history of genetics. Harper & Row N.Y.
References
1891 births
1970 deaths
American geneticists
Cell biologists
Scientists from Illinois
Palácio do Planalto

The Palacio do Planalto () in Brasilia is the official residence and workplace of the President of Brazil. The building was designed by architect Oscar Niemeyer in 1958 and opened on April 21, 1960. It has been the residence and workplace of every Brazilian president since Juscelino Kubitschek.
On 8 January 2023, supporters of former President Jair Bolsonaro stormed and invaded the Praca dos Tres Poderes in Brasilia, taking over the offices of the Supreme Federal Court, National Congress of Brazil and the Palacio do Planalto. The event was seen as an attempted coup d'etat to overturn the election results of the 2022 general election.
References
World Heritage Sites in South America
Buildings and structures in Brazil
Curry

Curry (from Tamil kari) is the English word for any of a general variety of spiced dishes, best known in Indian, Bangladeshi, Sri Lankan, Indonesian, Malaysian, Pakistani, Thai, and other South Asian and Southeast Asian cuisines. Curry has also been adopted into many other cuisines. Curry first came from India. The idea of curry was later brought to the West by British colonialists in India from the 18th century. Dishes that are often called curries in Europe and America are rarely called curries in the native language.
Curry can also be found in the United Kingdom and Jamaica. It is usually eaten with Basmati rice or naan, a type of flat bread.
A curry dish called Balti is said to have been originated in Birmingham, United Kingdom and has been dubbed Britain's de facto national dish.
Related pages
Masala
References
Indian food
Pakistani food
1968 UEFA European Under-18 Championship

The UEFA European Under-18 Championship 1968 Final Tournament was held in France.
Qualification
|}
Teams
The following teams entered the tournament. Eight teams qualified (Q) and eight teams entered without playing qualification matches.
(Q)
(Q)
(Q)
(Q)
(host)
(Q)
(Q)
(Q)
(Q)
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
Semifinals
Third place match
Final
Other websites
Results by RSSSF
UEFA European Under-19 Championship
1968 in European sport
1968 in association football
Barcelona Metro line 10

Line 10 (La Sagrera - Gorg and ZAL | Riu Vell - Collblanc) is the name of one of the two branches of the Barcelona metro extension line 9, currently under construction and to be operated by TMB.
Overview
It links the Zona Franca with Badalona, through Barcelona proper, sharing a good deal of the area covered by L9. L9/10 will be the deepest line in the network, and the longest line in Europe. Originally expected to be ready by 2008, ongoing problems with its construction are going to delay its completion until as late as 2013.
List of stations
(Keep in mind all of them are currently under construction)
Zona Franca area
Poligon Pratenc
Zona Franca ZAL
Zona Franca Port
Zona Franca Litoral
Motors
Foc Cisell (L2)
Foneria
Ildefons Cerda (L8)
Provencana
Central branch, shared with L9
Can Tries
Torrassa (L1, RENFE)
Collblanc (L5)
Campus Sud (T1, T2, T3)
Zona Universitaria (L3)
Campus Nord
Manuel Girona
Prat de la Riba
Sarria (L6)
Mandri
El Putxet (L7)
Lesseps (L3)
Muntanya
Sanllehy
Guinardo (L4)
Maragall
Sagrera-Meridiana (L1, L4, RENFE)
Estacio de la Sagrera (L4, RENFE-AVE)
Onze de Setembre
Bon Pastor
Besos area
Llefia
La Salut
Gorg (L2, T5, T6)
Other websites
Avui article, part 1
Avui article, part 2
10
Abraham de Moivre

Abraham de Moivre was a French mathematician. He is known for his works on probability theory. He also did a lot of research in trigonometry.De Moivre's formula connects complex numbers and trigonometry. As he was a Huguenot, he was forced to emigrate to England. He was a friend of Isaac Newton, Edmund Halley, and James Stirling. Among his fellow Huguenot exiles in England, he was a colleague of the editor and translator Pierre des Maizeaux.
De Moivre wrote a book on probability theory, The Doctrine of Chances, said to have been prized by gamblers. De Moivre first discovered Binet's formula, the closed-form expression for Fibonacci numbers linking the nth power of the golden ratio ph to the nth Fibonacci number.
1667 births
1754 deaths
French mathematicians
Baburam Bhattarai

Baburam Bhattarai (born 18 June 1954) is a Nepalese politician. He was the Prime Minister of Nepal. He has a PhD in rural development from Jawaharlal University Delhi in 1986.
1954 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Nepal
Atheists
Joy to the World

"Joy to the World" is a popular Christmas song. English minister Isaac Watts added the words to the song. As of the late 20th century, the song was the most published Christmas hymn in North America.
Origin
The words of the hymn are from Isaac Watts. They are based on Psalm 98, 96:11-12 and Genesis 3:17-18. The song was first published in Watts' collection The Psalms of David in 1719.
The version of this hymn heard since 1848 is from an edition by Lowell Mason for The National Psalmist. It was his fourth revision of the tune he named ANTIOCH.
Words
The text appears thus in The Psalms of David : imitated in the Language of the New Testament, and applied to the Christian State and Worship (London 1719):
Psalm XCVIII. Second Part.
The Messiah's Coming and Kingdom
Joy to the World; the Lord is come!
Let earth receive her King!
Let ev'ry heart prepare Him room,
And Heaven and nature sing.
Joy to the earth, the Savior reigns!
Let men their songs employ;
While fields & floods, rocks, hills & plains
Repeat the sounding joy.
No more let sins and sorrows grow,
Nor thorns infest the ground;
He comes to make his blessings flow
Far as the curse is found.
He rules the world with truth and grace,
And makes the nations prove
The glories of His righteousness,
And wonders of His love.
Alternate lyrics
In the Latter-day Saints' hymn, the refrain in the first verse is "And Saints and Angels Sing".
Modern recordings, mostly those aimed at children, take out the first verse.
Recordings
A version from the Trinity Choir was very popular in 1911. Since then, the song has been recorded by a number of artists, including Johnny Cash, Mariah Carey, Pat Boone, Ella Fitzgerald, The Supremes and Nat King Cole.
References
Christmas carols
Nat King Cole songs
Johnny Cash songs
The Supremes songs
Mariah Carey songs
Ella Fitzgerald songs
1840s songs
Michael A. Goorjian

Michael Antranig Goorjian (born February 4, 1971) is an American actor, filmmaker, and writer. Goorjian won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or Special for his role as David Goodson in the television movie David's Mother (1994). He is also known for his role as Justin, Neve Campbell's love interest on the Golden Globe-winning series Party of Five (1994-2000), as well as Heroin Bob in the movie SLC Punk! (1998) and its sequel, Punk's Dead (2016). As a director, Goorjian achieved recognition for his first major independent movie, Illusion (2004), which he wrote, directed and starred in alongside Hollywood legend Kirk Douglas.
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
American movie actors
Actors from Oakland, California
American movie directors
American screenwriters
Emmy Award winners
Tapitallee

Tapitallee is a suburb in the City of Shaolhaven in South Coast in New South Wales in Australia. It is a rural place near Shaolhaven River, 15 kilometres north-west of Nowra.
People walk and have picnics in Bangalee Reserve there. Some buildings in Tapitallee are for accomodation. Some shops, wineries, Cambewarra Estate and Lyrebird Ridge Organic Winery, are a short drive away from Tapitallee. Tapitallee Nature Reserve is also in Tapitallee.
In 2016, 612 people lived there.
References
Settlements in New South Wales
Kilsmo

Kilsmo is a locality in Orebro Municipality in Orebro County in Sweden. In 2010, 263 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Orebro County
Mohamed Hussein Tantawi

Mohamed Hussein Tantawy Soliman (, ; 31 October 1935 - 21 September 2021) was an Egyptian field marshal and former politician.
He was the commander-in-chief of the Egyptian Armed Forces and, as Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, was the de facto head of state from the ousting of Hosni Mubarak on 11 February 2011 to the inauguration of Mohamed Morsi as President of Egypt on 30 June 2012.
Tantawy served in the government as Minister of Defense and Military Production from 1991 until Morsi ordered Tantawy to retire on 12 August 2012.
Tantawi died on 21 September 2021 in Cairo at the age of 85.
References
1935 births
2021 deaths
Presidents of Egypt
Egyptian generals
Freeman Dyson

Freeman John Dyson FRS (December 15, 1923 - February 28, 2020) was an English-born-American theoretical physicist and mathematician. He was known for his work in quantum electrodynamics, solid-state physics, astronomy and nuclear engineering. He gained a bachelor degree at the University of Cambridge. In 1957, he became an American citizen.
Dyson was born in Crowthorne, Berkshire, England, the son of George Dyson. Dyson died on February 28, 2020 at a hospital in Princeton, New Jersey from a fall, aged 96.
He won many scientific awards, including the Wolf Prize in Physics in 1981.
References
Other websites
Heretical thoughts about science and society essay by Freeman Dyson
1923 births
2020 deaths
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
American mathematicians
American theoretical physicists
English mathematicians
English physicists
Naturalized citizens of the United States
People from Berkshire
People who lost citizenship
British theoretical physicists
Wolf Prize winners
Princeton University faculty
Dhatki language

Dhatki, also known as Dhati or Thari, is a sociolect of Marwari dialect of Rajasthani language. It is spoken in western parts of Jaisalmer and Barmer districts of Rajasthan in the Republic of India and eastern parts of Sindh province of Pakistan. Its characteristic phonological features are glottalized or implosive sounds. Many Dhatki speaking communities migrated to British India in 1947 after the partition and continued to do so in small numbers, but still there is a sizable number of Dhatki speakers in districts Tharparkar, Umarkot, Mirpurkhas, Sanghar, Badin and other areas of Sindh Pakistan.
Languages of Sindh
Languages of India
Rajasthan
Indo-Aryan languages
Parliament of the Cayman Islands

The Parliament of the Cayman Islands is the unicameral legislature of the British Overseas Territory of the Cayman Islands. It is made up of 21 members; 19 elected members for a four-year term and two members ex officio.
References
Cayman Islands
Cayman Islands
Unicameral legislatures
Auditory system

The auditory system is the sensory system for the sense for hearing. The sense organ for hearing is the ear.
Structure of the ear
Outer ear
The outer ear is the folds of cartilage surrounding the ear canal. They are called the pinna.
Middle ear
Sound waves travelling through the ear canal will hit the tympanum, or eardrum. Three tiny bones, the ossicles, convert the waves to high pressure vibrations. They are then converted to nerve impulses in the cochlea.
Inner ear
The inner ear is made mostly of the cochlea. The cochlea is made up of three pieces, and is filled with liquid. It transforms sound waves to electric signals in neurons. The semicircular canals of the inner ear are used in equilibrioception, the sense of balance.
Other websites
Promenade 'round the cochlea
Washington University Neuroscience Tutorial - Auditory system
Hearing
Togo (dog)

Togo was a sled dog owned by Leonhard Seppala. He was Seppala's lead dog in the 1925 serum run to Nome. His team ran the longest and most dangerous part. Togo's half brother Fritz was also part of the team.
Balto, another dog who took part, became the most famous because he was part of the final team. Many believe that Togo should have received the attention that the press gave to Balto.
References
Individual dogs
1929 deaths
1913 births
History of Alaska
Wappingers Falls, New York

Wappingers Falls is a community in Dutchess County, New York, United States.
Villages in New York (state)
Dutchess County, New York
Trees Keultjes

Trees Keultjes (15 February 1926 - 20 January 2022) was a Dutch police officer. In 1953 she was one of the first ever female Dutch police officers.
Biography
She worked as a typist. In 1953 three female officers were hired, the first ever female Dutch police officers. There was a lot of media attention of her first public appearance. The other two female colleagues had to quit when they got married, Keultjes remained unmarried and continued to work as a policewoman, but later as a detective. As the first female agent, she maintained media interest. For instance after her 25 years of service in 1978, she had a main interview for Trouw in 1999.
Keultjes died in Oss on 20 January 2022, at the age of 95. At the end 2022 she was highlited in the NOS television programm "Uit het leven 2022"; a programm with an overview of people who died in 2022.
References
Dutch people
Police officers
1926 births
2022 deaths
People from Oss
Place of death missing
Kaysersberg-Vignoble

Kaysersberg-Vignoble is a new commune in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France. It was incorporated on 1 January 2016 by the combination of the former communes of Kaysersberg, Kientzheim and Sigolsheim.
References
Communes in Haut-Rhin
2016 establishments in France
Mercer, New Zealand

Mercer is a small town in the Waikato District, New Zealand. It is located 70 kilometers north of Hamilton and 58 kilometers south of Auckland on the eastern bank of the Waikato River. It is a primary school in the village. Prior to creation of the Auckland supercity in 2010. Mercer was located within the Franklin District.
References
Settlements in New Zealand
Waikato District
Tom Rolf

Ernst R. "Tom" Rolf (December 31, 1931 - July 14, 2014) was a Swedish-American movie editor. He worked on at least 48 movies in the space of fifty years. His best known works were Taxi Driver (1976) and The Right Stuff (1983). He and his team won an Academy Award in 1983 for Best Film Editing for The Right Stuff.
Rolf was born in Stockholm to actor parents. His father was Ernst Rolf and his mother was Norwegian-born Tutta Rolf. He moved to the United States and joined the United States Marine Corps.
Rolf died from problems caused by hip surgery on July 14, 2014 in France. He was 82.
References
Other websites
1931 births
2014 deaths
Academy Award winning editors
American movie editors
BAFTA Award winners
Deaths from surgical complications
People from Stockholm
James Francis Edwards

James Francis Edwards, CM, DFC & Bar, DFM, CD (5 June 1921 - 14 May 2022), later known as Stocky Edwards, was a Canadian fighter pilot. He was active during World War II. He had 19 confirmed aerial victories. This made Edwards Canada's highest scoring ace in the Western Desert Campaign.
Edwards turned 100 in June 2021. He died on 14 May 2022, at the age of 100.
References
1921 births
2022 deaths
Canadian centenarians
Canadian military personnel of World War II
People from Saskatchewan
Nethuns

Nethuns is somewhat like Poseidon except he isn't. Think as though they're cousin yet they're like the same person but different ethnicity. Nethuns is the god of water as well as the god of wells.
Etruscan gods and goddesses
Gods and goddesses of water
Yukinari Sugawara

is a Japanese football player. He plays for the Japan national team.
Biography
Sugawara was born in Toyokawa on June 28, 2000. He joined J1 League club Nagoya Grampus from their youth team in 2018. He played as right side back from first season. In June 2019, he moved to Dutch Eredivisie club AZ Alkmaar.
In 2017, Sugawara was selected the Japan U-17 national team for 2017 U-17 World Cup. In 2019, he was also selected the Japan U-20 national team for 2019 U-20 World Cup. On October 9, 2020, he debuted for the Japan national team against Cameroon.
Statistics
|-
|2018||rowspan="2"|Nagoya Grampus||rowspan="2"|J1 League||13||0||1||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|2019||0||0||0||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||6||0
|-
|2019/20||rowspan="2"|AZ Alkmaar||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||16||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||11||1||28||3
|-
|2020/21||||||||||||||||||||
13||0||1||0||10||0||colspan="2"|-||24||0
16||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||11||1||28||3
29||2||2||0||10||0||11||1||52||3
|}
|-
|2020||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}
References
Other websites
2000 births
Living people
Footballers from Aichi Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
Nagoya Grampus players
Association football defenders
Marco Verratti

Marco Verratti (; born 5 November 1992) is an Italian professional footballer. He plays as a central midfielder for Ligue 1 club Paris Saint-Germain and the Italy national team.
References
1992 births
Living people
Italian footballers
Han Geng

Han Geng (; Hangul: hangyeong; born February 9, 1984) is a Chinese Mandopop singer and actor. He was a member of South Korean boy bands, Super Junior and Super Junior-M.
Chinese movie actors
Chinese television actors
Chinese singers
1984 births
Living people
Pont-Noyelles

Pont-Noyelles is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Gavorrano

Gavorrano is a comune in the Province of Grosseto in the Italian region of Tuscany.
Settlements in Tuscany
Gurdaspur District

Gurdaspur district is a district in the state of Punjab in India. Gurdaspur is the headquarters of the district. It borders Narowal District of the Pakistani Punjab, Kathua District of Jammu and Kashmir, the districts of Amritsar and Hoshiarpur in Punjab, and Chamba and Kangra districts of Himachal Pradesh. Two main rivers, Beas and Ravi, pass through the district. The Mughal emperor Akbar is said to have been enthroned in a garden near Kalanaur, a historically important town in the district. The district is in the foothills of the Himalayas.
References
Districts of Punjab, India
List of lieutenant governors of Alaska

The Lieutenant Governor of Alaska is the deputy elected official to the Governor of the U.S. state of Alaska.
List
Notes
References
Other websites
Office of the Lieutenant Governor of Alaska
Extended play

Extended play (EP) is a name given to CDs and records which contain more music than a single, but are too short to be called a music album. EPs usually have about 10 to 25 minutes of music, singles have less than 10 minutes and albums have about 25 to 80 minutes of music.
Related pages
Album
Single (music)
Albums
Regnitzlosau

Regnitzlosau is a municipality in Upper Franconia in Hof in Bavaria in Germany, bordered with the Czech Republic. Regnitzlosau was established in 1234 by three members of the nobility: Cunradus de Lasan, Arnoldus de Lasan and Ciban de Lasan.
References
Other websites
Official website (in German)
Protestant Church of Regnitzlosau (in German)
Hof (district)
Simple aromatic rings

Simple aromatic rings, also known as simple arenes or simple aromatics, are aromatic organic compounds. They consist only of a conjugated planar ring system with delocalized pi electron clouds. Many simple aromatic rings have trivial names. They are usually found as substructures of more complex molecules ("substituted aromatics"). Typical simple aromatic compounds are benzene, indole, and cyclotetradecaheptaene.
Simple aromatic rings with non-carbon ring atoms are called "heterocyclic". For example, rings can include oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur. Molecules with one ring are called monocyclic as in benzene. Molecules with two rings are called bicyclic as in naphthalene. Molecules with more than two rings are called polycyclic as in anthracene. Simple monocyclic aromatic rings are usually five-membered rings like pyrrole or six-membered rings like pyridine. Fused aromatic rings consist of monocyclic rings that share their connecting bonds.
Heterocyclic aromatic rings
The nitrogen (N)-containing aromatic rings can be separated into basic aromatic rings that are easily protonated, and form aromatic cations and salts (e.g., pyridinium), and non-basic aromatic rings.
In the basic aromatic rings, the lone pair of electrons is not part of the aromatic system and extends in the plane of the ring. This lone pair is responsible for the basicityof these nitrogenous bases, similar to the nitrogen atom in amines. In these compounds, the nitrogen atom is not connected to a hydrogen atom. Examples of basic aromatic rings are pyridine or quinoline. Several aromatic rings contain basic as well as non-basic nitrogen atoms, e.g., imidazole and purine.
In the non-basic rings, the lone pair of electrons of the nitrogen atom is delocalized and contributes to the aromatic pi electron system. In these compounds, the nitrogen atom is connected to a hydrogen atom. Examples of non-basic nitrogen-containing aromatic rings are pyrrole and indole.
In the oxygen- and sulfur-containing aromatic rings, one of the electron pairs of the heteroatoms contributes to the aromatic system (similar to the non-basic nitrogen-containing rings). The second lone pair extends in the plane of the ring (similar to the basic nitrogen-containing rings).
Criteria for aromaticity
All of these molecules meet the following criteria:
Molecule must be cyclic.
Every atom in the ring must have a p orbital, which overlaps with p orbitals on either side (completely conjugated).
Molecule must be planar.
It must contain an odd number of pairs of pi electrons; must satisfy Huckel's rule: (4n+2) pi electrons, where n is an integer starting at zero.
In contrast, molecules with 4n pi electrons are antiaromatic.
Related pages
Polycyclic aromatic compounds
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH)
References
Organic compounds
Organic chemistry
Capital asset pricing model

The capital asset pricing model (CAPM) is a tool for figuring out risk of stock profit or losses (called returns).
It makes an assumption, which is that investors care only about two things: the average returns of stocks over, for example, ten years, and the volatility of annual returns around that average during the same period.
The main result of the model is that the return of a stock can be broken down in the sum of two things: a risk-free rate and a risk premium. This risk premium can be seen as the product of two things: a measure of the risk of the stock (called the "beta") and the average reward for risk in the market (the "equity risk premium", which is the return of the market over and above the risk-free rate).
Economics
Fruitland, Iowa

Fruitland is a city in Iowa in the United States. They grow fruit there.
References
Cities in Iowa
Frillesås

Frillesas is a locality in Kungsbacka Municipality in Halland County in Sweden. In 2010, 2,044 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Halland County
María Victoria

Maria Victoria Cervantes Cervantes (born 26 February 1933), more commonly known simply as Maria Victoria, is a Mexican actress, singer, and comedian. She is best known for starring as Inocencia in the Telesistema Mexicano sitcom La criada bien criada and its 1972 spin-off movie. She was born in Guadalajara, Jalisco. Her career began in 1951.
References
Other websites
1933 births
Living people
Mexican singers
Mexican movie actors
Mexican comedians
Mexican television actors
Mexican stage actors
Actors from Guadalajara
Cammack Village, Arkansas

Cammack Village is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Pulaski County, Arkansas
Baby blue

Baby blue is a shade of blue. It is the pastel color of blue. Baby blue is a light tone of azure.
The first recorded use of baby blue as a color name in English was in 1892.
Meaning of baby blue
In Western culture, since the late 19th century, the color baby blue has been associated with baby boys.
Tones of baby blue color comparison chart
Related pages
List of colors
References
Kurtzenhouse

Kurtzenhouse is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Jörg Böhme

Jorg Bohme (born 22 January, 1974) is a former German football player. He has played for Germany national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1992-93||rowspan="2"|Carl Zeiss Jena||rowspan="2"|2. Bundesliga||2||0
|-
|1993-94||20||2
|-
|1994-95||Nurnberg||2. Bundesliga||16||1
|-
|1995-96||Eintracht Frankfurt||Bundesliga||18||1
|-
|1996-97||rowspan="2"|1860 Munchen||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||15||1
|-
|1997-98||8||0
|-
|1998-99||rowspan="2"|Arminia Bielefeld||2. Bundesliga||25||2
|-
|1999-00||Bundesliga||25||1
|-
|2000-01||rowspan="5"|Schalke||rowspan="5"|Bundesliga||30||10
|-
|2001-02||31||7
|-
|2002-03||24||5
|-
|2003-04||14||1
|-
|2004-05||2||0
|-
|2004-05||rowspan="2"|Borussia Monchengladbach||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||13||1
|-
|2005-06||1||0
|-
|2006-07||rowspan="2"|Arminia Bielefeld||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||30||4
|-
|2007-08||22||1
296||37
296||37
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2001||4||1
|-
|2002||4||0
|-
|2003||2||0
|-
!Total||10||1
|}
References
1974 births
Living people
German footballers
Sportspeople from Saxony-Anhalt
FC Energie Cottbus managers
Michael Bennet

Michael Farrand Bennet (born November 28, 1964) is an American businessman, lawyer, and Democratic politician. He is the senior United States Senator from Colorado. He became a senator when Ken Salazar was appointed Secretary of the Interior.
Bennet worked as managing director for the Anschutz Investment Company, chief of staff to then-Denver mayor (and former Colorado Governor) John Hickenlooper, and superintendent of Denver Public Schools.
On April 3, 2019, Bennet announced that he had been diagnosed with prostate cancer. He had surgery and was later announced cancer-free. A month later on May 2, Bennet launched his 2020 campaign for President of the United States. He announced that he would seek the Democratic nomination for president during an interview on CBS This Morning. He ended his campaign on February 11, 2020 after a poor performance in the New Hampshire primaries.
References
Other websites
Senator Michael F. Bennet official U.S. Senate site
Michael Bennet for Senator
Collected news and commentary at The Denver Post
1964 births
Living people
2020 United States presidential candidates
United States senators from Colorado
Educators from Denver
Businesspeople from Denver
Politicians from Denver
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Denver
People with dyslexia
Yuki Sakai (footballer, born 1985)

Yuki Sakai (born 28 June 1985) is a retired Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2004||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Albirex Niigata Singapore||rowspan="2"|S. League||11||1||||||||||11||1
|-
|2005||2||0||||||||||2||0
|-
|2006||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
13||1||||||||||13||1
13||1||0||0||0||0||13||1
|}
References
1985 births
Living people
Footballers from Shiga Prefecture
William Walker (cyclist)

William Walker (born 31 October 1985) is a retired Australian professional road racing cyclist. He was born in Subiaco, Western Australia. He won a silver medal at the 2005 UCI World Championships.
Walker retired in 2014 after having a case of ventricular tachycardia.
References
Australian cyclists
1985 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Western Australia
Dunaliella salina

Dunaliella salina is a type of halophile pink micro-algae found in sea salt fields. Dunaliella salina is used in cosmetics and dietary supplements. Few organisms can survive in such highly saline conditions as salt evaporation ponds. To survive, these organisms have high concentrations of beta-carotene to protect against light, and high concentrations of glycerol to provide protection against osmotic pressure. This offers an opportunity for commercial biological production of these substances.
Extremophiles
Algae
Eichsfeld (district)

Eichsfeld is a rural district in Thuringia, Germany, and is part of the historical region of Eichsfeld.
History
In medieval times, the district of Eichsfeld was much largaer than the present rural district and was owned by the Archbishops of Mainz.
Eichsfeld was the only part of Thuringia not to accept the Protestant Reformation, mostly because of the efforts of the Archbishop of Mainz.
In 1801, the clerical states were dissolved, and Prussia took over.
The present district was established in 1994 by merging the former districts of Worbis and Heiligenstadt.
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
Other websites
Official website (German)
Rural Districts of Thuringia
Begging

Begging means asking people for money, food, shelter or other things, when one is not able to give anything instead. It is also referred to as sponging, spanging (short for "spare-changing") or (in American English) panhandling.
In larger cities, it is common to see beggars who ask for money, food, or other items. Typically, beggars often beg for spare change using coffee cups, mugs, small boxes, hats, or other items into which monies can be placed and sometimes display signs with messages such as "Help me. I'm homeless."
Use of funds obtained by begging
A 2002 study of 54 panhandlers in Toronto reported that of a median monthly income of $638 CAD, those interviewed spent a median of $200 CAD on food and $192 CAD on alcohol, tobacco and illegal drugs. The Fraser Institute, however, criticized this study. They said there were many forms of begging including ones in which good money can be earned. They also said that panhandlers' reports were not reliable
Because of this, some people say that it would be better to give the beggars gift cards or food/service vouchers, instead of money. Some shelters also offer business cards with information on the shelter's location and services, which can be given instead of cash.
Aggressive panhandling
Aggressive panhandling means to ask for donations or help in a threatening manner. This is not mugging, but rather similar and therefore often forbidden by law. Examples include:
Asking customers inside a store or restaurant.
Extending a hand, or even the head and both arms, into a car window
Asking after dark, in a secluded area.
There have been reports of beggars who will try to have their limbs amputated in the hope that they can get more out of sympathy.
Well known beggars
Bampfylde Moore Carew self-styled King of the Beggars
Nicholas Jennings in Thomas Harman's "Caveat for Common Cursitors"
Ryan Larkin
Eugene Kim (one of the homeless who hopes to pay his way through college by these means)
Lazarus
Omar
Related pages
Homelessness
References
Further material
Born Losers: A History of Failure in America, by Scott A. Sandage (Harvard University Press, 2005).
Occupations
Patricia Quinn

Patricia Quinn, Lady Stephens (born 28 May 1944) is a Northern Irish actress and singer. She played the character Magenta in The Rocky Horror Picture Show. She also played Helen in Monty Python's The Meaning of Life.
Quinn was born in Belfast in Northern Ireland.
References
Other websites
Irish television actors
Irish movie actors
1944 births
Living people
Marie Korsaga

Marie Korsaga is an astrophysicist from Burkina Faso. She is the first female Burkinabe astrophysicist. Korsaga studies dark matter. She also supports girls who are interested in science.
Early life
Korsaga became interested in science when she learned about people traveling to the Moon. She was fascinated by shooting stars. She was interested in many kinds of science. Korsaga did not see many women working in science. She saw very few African women working in science. She did see some female engineers. She planned to be a civil engineer.
Career
Korsaga attended Joseph Ki-Zerbo University in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. She studied mathematics and physics. She learned about new kinds of science. Astronomy was one of the sciences that she learned about.
She continued studying in France after she finished college. Korsaga want to the Astrophysics Laboratory of Marseille (LAM) in France. She earned a doctorate from LAM and the University of Cape Town in South Africa. She studied galaxies.
Korsaga works as a researcher at the Observatoire Astronomique de Strasbourg in France. She is also a teacher at the Universite Joseph Ki-Zerbo in Burkina Faso. Korsaga has also spoken at the African Union. She was honoured by the city of Huesca, Spain in their sundial. Dr. Korsaga is a founding member, and sits on the editorial board, of "L'Astronomie Afrique". It is the first French language online astronomy magazine in Africa.
She won the African Network of Women in Astronomy award. The award is from the African Network of Women in Astronomy.
Advocacy
Korsaga works to get more girls from Burkina Faso interested in science. She also works to make Burkina Faso stronger in research about space. She wants her country to be the first African country to launch satellites into space.
References
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Astrophysicists
Burkinabe people
African scientists
Le Châtelet-sur-Meuse

Le Chatelet-sur-Meuse is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Haute-Marne department in northeast France.
The source of the river Meuse is in the commune.
References
Communes in Haute-Marne
Biennial (international art shows)

A biennial, often using the Italian spelling biennale, is an international exhibition, usually of contemporary art. Biennials are not held every year. Famous biennials are:
spelling with "Biennial":
Havana Biennial
spelling with "Biennale":
Venice Biennale
Paris Biennale
Other websites
https://www.theartofliving.info/arts/032017_world-s-most-important-biennales-and-triennales/#:~:text=%20World%E2%80%99s%20most%20important%20biennales%20and%20triennales%20,art...%206%20Whitney%20Biennale%20%E2%80%93.%20%20More%20
Art exhibitions
Jiashan County

Jiashan County () is a county in the north of Zhejiang Province, bordering Shanghai to the northeast and Jiangsu province to the north. It is administered by the prefecture-level city of Jiaxing. Jiashan is nicknamed "The Land of Fish and Rice", and is southwest of central Shanghai, east of Hangzhou, and south of Suzhou. The county seat is located on 126 People Avenue, Weitang Town. The second campus of Sanda University, known as Guangbiao Institute, is in Jiashan County.
Other websites
Website of Jiashan Government
Counties
Zhejiang
Condren

Condren is a commune. It is in the Picardy region in the Aisne department in the north of France.
References
Communes in Aisne
Lazer, Hautes-Alpes

Lazer is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department.
Population
Transport
Road
The D51, D112, D212 and D942 roads pass through the commune.
References
Communes in Hautes-Alpes
Malik Bendjelloul

Malik Bendjelloul (4 September 1977 - 13 May 2014) was a Swedish Academy Award-winning documentary filmmaker and former child actor. His movie Searching for Sugar Man won the 2013 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.
Bendjelloul was born in Ystad to a Swedish mother and Algerian father.
Bendjelloul committed suicide in Solna on 13 May 2014, aged 36. At the time of death, he was suffering from depression.
References
Other websites
1977 births
2014 deaths
Academy Award winning directors
BAFTA Award winning directors
Swedish movie directors
People who committed suicide
Swedish movie actors
Dahlia

Dahlia is a genus of plants with large brightly-colored flowers. They are from Mexico, Central America, and Colombia. There are at least 36 species of Dahlia. Dahlia are often grown in flower gardens. This flower grows well away from strong, direct sunlight.
Flowers
Asteraceae
Staffordshire oatcake

A Staffordshire oatcake is a kind of savoury pancake made from oatmeal, flour and yeast. It is cooked on a large hot plate, usually in a special oatcake shop. It is a local food in Stoke on Trent and not often found anywhere else. They are called Staffordshire oatcakes by other people, because they are made in and around Staffordshire. In Stoke they are simply called "oatcakes".
They are heated up and often served with tinned tomato, melted cheese and bacon.
There are also Derbyshire oatcakes. They are usually larger and thicker and eaten flat. Staffordshire oatcakes are usually folded or rolled up. Lancashire and Yorkshire oatcakes (also called havercakes) are similar to the Derbyshire ones, but they are now rare.
Scottish oatcakes are more like a biscuit or cookie.
References
Baked foods
Stoke-on-Trent
Happiness (1935 movie)

Happiness () is a 1935 Soviet comedy movie directed by Aleksandr Medvedkin. It stars Peter Zinoviev and Elena Egorova.
Actors
Peter Zinoviev as The Loser
Elena Egorova as Anna
References
Other websites
1935 comedy movies
Russian comedy movies
Movies directed by Aleksandr Medvedkin