pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Okutama, Tokyo

is a town in Greater Metropolitan Tokyo, Japan.
Geography
Okutama has an area of 225.63 km2. Mount Kumotori, Tokyo's highest peak at 2017 m, divides Okutama from the Okuchichibu region of the neighboring Saitama and Yamanashi Prefectures. Tokyo's northernmost and westernmost points lie in Okutama, as does Lake Okutama, an important source of water for Tokyo, located above the Ogochi Dam in the town.
References
Other websites
http://www.town.okutama.tokyo.jp/english/index.html ;
Towns in Japan
Settlements in Tokyo Prefecture
Waistcoat

A waistcoat (known as a vest in the United States) is a sleeveless upper-body garment. It is worn over a dress shirt and necktie, and below a coat as a part of most men's formal wear. It is the third piece of the three-piece male suit.
The waistcoat has quite a long history, going back to King Charles II. It was derived from the Persian vests seen by English visitors to the court of Shah Abbas.
As an item of clothing, the waistcoat has the advantage that if the jacket is taken off indoors, the outfit still keeps a degree of formality.
References
Tops (clothing)
She Has to Be Loved

"She Has to Be Loved" is a 1989 song by New Zealand singer Jenny Morris. It is the second single from their second studio album Shiver and went to number 5 in Australia and number 3 in New Zealand.
Track listings
7-inch and cassette single
"She Has to Be Loved" - 4:05
"Conscience" - 2:32
12-inch single
"She Has to Be Loved" (extended mix) - 6:18
"She Has to Be Loved" - 4:05
"Conscience" - 2:32
Mini-CD single
"She Has to Be Loved" - 4:05
"Conscience" - 2:32
"She Has to Be Loved" (extended mix) - 6:18
References
1989 songs
Jenny Morris songs
DeValls Bluff, Arkansas

DeValls Bluff is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
County seats in Arkansas
José Sazatornil

Jose Sazatornil Buendia (13 August 1925 - 23 July 2015) was a Spanish actor. He appeared in many movies since making his debut in 1946. In 1989, he received the Goya Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in the movie Esperame en el cielo by Antonio Mercero.
Sazatornil died in Madrid from complications from Alzheimer's disease, aged 89.
References
1925 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Madrid
Entertainers from Barcelona
Spanish movie actors
2021 Arizona Cardinals season

The 2021 season was the Arizona Cardinals' 102nd season in the National Football League and their third under head coach Kliff Kingsbury.
Draft
Regular season
Schedule
The Cardinals' 2021 schedule was announced on May 12.
Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text.
Standings
Division
Conference
Postseason
2021 National Football League season by team
Arizona Cardinals
Offin

Offin is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Patty McCormack

Patty McCormack (born Patricia Ellen Russo, August 21, 1945) is an American actress. She acts in theater, television and movies. She played eight year old sociopath and killer Rhoda Penmark in The Bad Seed. She also played Joanna Wilkes in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
McCormack was born in Brooklyn, New York.
References
American television actors
American movie actors
American child actors
Actors from Brooklyn
1945 births
Living people
Nino Vaccarella

Nino Vaccarella (4 March 1933 - 23 September 2021) was an Italian sports car racing and Formula One driver. He won the 1964 24 Hours of Le Mans, and the Targa Florio in 1965, 1971 and 1975.
References
1933 births
2021 deaths
Italian racecar drivers
Sportspeople from Palermo
Heidenheim (district)

Heidenheim (German: Landkreis Heidenheim, Alemannic German: Landchrais Hoedne) is a rural district (Landkreis) in the east of Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are Ostalbkreis, Dillingen, Gunzburg, Alb-Donau and Goppingen. The capital is Heidenheim an der Brenz.
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website
Districts of Baden-Wurttemberg
Davidson County, Tennessee

Davidson County is a county located in middle Tennessee. The state capitol, Nashville, is in Davidson County and is the county seat. As of the 2020 census, the county's population was 715,884 people.
References
Tennessee counties
American Bank Center

The American Bank Center is a convention center and 8,156-seat arena in Corpus Christi, Texas. The center is host to many conventions, concerts, performances, and sporting events. The arena is home to the Corpus Christi Rayz ice hockey team, as well as the Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi Islanders men's and women's basketball teams. As well as the convention facilities and arena, the American Bank Center also features the Selena Auditorium, named after Selena. The American Bank Center is in Corpus Christi's Bayfront Arts and Science Park.
Other websites
americanbankcenter.com
Centerplate
SMG
Entertainment venues
Sports buildings in Texas
Corpus Christi, Texas
Convention and exhibition centers in the United States
Staffanstorp

Staffanstorp is an urban area in the county of Scania in Sweden. It is the seat of Staffanstorp Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Skane County
Gentry, Arkansas

Gentry is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Dominica at the Olympics

Dominica was first at the Olympic Games in 1996. They have been in each Games since then. Dominica has not received any medals at the Olympic Games.
The Dominica Olympic Committee was formed in 1993 and recognized in 1998.
Dominica has not been in any Winter Olympic Games.
Olympic table Summer
Related pages
List of IOC country codes
References
Other websites
Dominica profile at London2012.com
Dominica
Nations at the Olympics
Elizabeth Bruenig

Elizabeth Bruenig (nee Stoker; born December 6, 1990), also known as Liz Bruenig, is an American writer. She works as an opinion writer for The New York Times. She worked as an opinion writer and editor for The Washington Post, writing about ethics, politics, theology, and economics.
References
1990 births
Living people
American political writers
American political commentators
American editors
Journalists from Texas
Chola dynasty

The Chola dynasty (coolllr kulm) was a Tamil dynasty that ruled in southern India until the 13th century. The dynasty came from the fertile valley of the Kaveri River.
Karikala Chola was the most famous among the early Chola kings, while Rajaraja Chola, Rajendra Chola and Kulothunga Chola I were famous emperors of the medieval Cholas.
The Cholas were at the height of their power during the tenth, eleventh and twelfth centuries. Under Rajaraja Chola I (Rajaraja the Great) and his son Rajendra Chola, the dynasty became a military, economic and cultural power in Asia. The Chola territories stretched from the islands of the Maldives in the South to as far North as the banks of the Ganges River in Bangladesh.
Ancient India
Royal dynasties
Dynasties in Tamil Nadu
Speed metal

Speed metal is an sub-genre of heavy metal music that originated in the late 1970s from NWOBHM and hardcore punk roots. It is described by Allmusic as "extremely fast, abrasive, and technically demanding" music.
Motorhead is often credited as the first band to invent/play speed metal. Some of speed metal's earlier influences include Deep Purple's "Fireball" and Queen's "Stone Cold Crazy" (which was eventually covered by the thrash metal band Metallica), from their 1974 album Sheer Heart Attack, and Deep Purple's song "Highway Star", from their album Machine Head. The latter was called 'early speed metal' by Robb Reiner of speed metal band Anvil. Led Zeppelin's "Communication Breakdown", first released in January 1969, could also be said to be an early template for speed metal as mentioned in Mac Randall's.
Speed metal eventually evolved into thrash metal. Although many tend to equate the two subgenres, there is a distinct difference between them. In his book Sound of the Beast: The Complete Headbanging History of Heavy Metal, Ian Christe states that "...thrash metal relies more on long, wrenching rhythmic breaks, while speed metal... is a cleaner and more musically intricate subcategory, still loyal to the dueling melodies of classic metal."
References
Heavy metal subgenres
Savaş Başar

Savas Basar (15 June 1938 in Silifke - 21 August 1985 in Ankara) was a theater and movie actor, voice actor, director, screenwriter.
Biography
In 1959 Muhsin Ertugrul noticed himself and his friends and was taken to the positions of the State Theater. Having played in all provinces of Turkey, Savas Basar had a well-known, well-known structure that was widely known. Outside of the theater, he took and starred in important films such as Devlan Aski, Iffet, Ugly World, and he was also very successful in the voice-over profession. Newly snakes and single poles of theater decorate the theater and the shapes are shaped. Commissioner Colombo and McCoy were very successful in vocalizing. He died at the age of 47 at the heart attack.
Filmography
Calikusu - 1986
Gunes Dogarken - 1984
Aile Kadini - 1983
Iffet - 1982
Seninle Son Defa - 1978
Devlerin Aski - 1976
Sevimli Frankenstein - 1975
Cirkin Dunya - 1974
Other websites
IMDb
Sinematurk
1938 births
1985 deaths
Turkish actors
Turkish screenwriters
Monarchy of Barbados

Barbados was a Commonwealth realm. Queen Elizabeth II was the reigning monarch since 6 February 1952. She was Barbado's head of state but was substituted by the office of the President when Barbados became a republic.
Many of the jobs of the government were done by the Governor-General. It was abolished on 30 November 2021.
References
Politics of Barbados
Commonwealth realms
Barbados
Sullivan City, Texas

Sullivan City is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas.
Cities in Texas
The Death of the Bull (Pettinicchio)

The Death of the Bull () is a 20th-century late impressionist oil painting by Umberto Pettinicchio. It was made and exhibited in 1981, in Milan]. It is part of the permanent collection of the Museo de Arte Moderno y Contemporaneo de Santander y Cantabria.
Description
The painting is a work on the protection of animals, bringing to life the harsh reality of suffering. The death of the matador exactly reflects the state of mind of the toto raised in the air his neck twisted by pain, the blood gushing from his belly, the same suffering bull. Everything in this composition is dramatic, enhanced by the red that impresses the viewer, making him experience the suffering of the animal.
The work has the very violent colors of red and black. It is even more poignant because the violence is suggested by the size of an immense bull, covered in blood. The violence and brutality of the bull's wiggling for life contrast with the pity and love that wants to generate the suffering of the bull towards the viewer.
Related pages
Umberto Pettinicchio
Pablo Picasso
Bibliography
[s.n.] (1983). Los Cuadernos del norte , volume 4, is. 17-22. Oviedo, Espana: Caja de Ahorros de Asturias.
Giorgio Di Genova (2007). Storia dell'arte italiana del '900 , volume VI, part 1 (en Italiano). Bologna: Edizioni Bora. .
References
Other websites
Umberto Pettinicchio Umberto Pettinicchio, "La Muerte del Toro", 1981, Ndeg Registro: 0616
1980s paintings
Blackwall Tunnel

The Blackwall Tunnel is a pair of road tunnels under the River Thames in East London. They link the London Borough of Tower Hamlets with the Royal Borough of Greenwich. They are part of the A102 road.
For road traffic, the tunnel is one of the most important ways of getting across the Thames. It is crowded almost 24 hours a day, and a vehicle breakdown is close to being a major emergency.
The tunnel was originally a single-bore tunnel in 1897, with mainly horse-drawn traffic. It was doubled in 1967, years after this had been needed.
The northern approach is from the A12 road, and the southern approach is from the A2.
Roads in London
Tunnels underneath the River Thames
Iveta Bartošová

Iveta Bartosova (8 April 1966 - 29 April 2014) was a Czech singer and actress. She played in the music poll Zlaty slavik (1986, 1990 and 1991). She was also known for her life style attracting the attention of the Czech tabloid media. She was born in Celadna, Czech Republic.
On 29 April 2014, she committed suicide by throwing herself under a train in Uhrineves, Prague. Many people think that the reason why she committed suicide was because of the media harassing her.
References
Other websites
1966 births
2014 deaths
Actors who committed suicide
Czech movie actors
Czech singers
Czech television actors
Musicians who committed suicide
Suicides by jumping
Cudos, Gironde

Cudos, Gironde is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Robert Duvall

Robert Selden Duvall (born January 5, 1931) is an American actor and director. Duvall won an Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in Tender Mercies (1983). He has also won the Screen Actors Guild Award, several Golden Globe Awards, and a BAFTA Award.
Early life
Duvall was born in San Diego, California. His parents were Mildred Virginia Hart and William Howard Duvall. He studied at Severn School in Severna Park, Maryland and The Principia in St. Louis, Missouri. He graduated, in 1953, from Principia College in Elsah, Illinois.
Career
Duvall's career began in 1952. His first role was as Arthur "Boo" Radley in the 1962 movie To Kill A Mockingbird. He then appeared on Captain Newman, M.D. (1963).
He landed many of his most famous roles during the early 1970s, such as Major Frank Burns in the blockbuster comedy MASH (1970) and the lead role in THX 1138 (1971), as well as Horton Foote's adaptation of William Faulkner's Tomorrow (1972). This was followed by a series of critically lauded performances in commercially successful films.
Personal life
Duvall's political views are variously described as libertarian or conservative.
Duvall was married to Barbara Benjamin from 1964 until they divorced in 1975. Then, he was married to Gail Youngs from 1982 through 1985. Then he was married to Sharon Brophy from 1991 through 1996. He has been married to Argentine actress Luciana Pedraza since 2005.
Duvall has no children. He lives in The Plains, Virginia.
Movies
He has appeared in many other films including:
To Kill A Mockingbird (1962)
M*A*S*H (1970)
The Godfather (1972)
Tomorrow (1972)
Network (1976)
Apocalypse Now (1979)
True Confessions (1981)
Colors (1988)
The Apostle (1997)
The Judge (2014)
Widows (2018)
Legacy
In 2015, at age 84, Duvall became the oldest person ever nominated for Best Supporting Actor at the Academy Awards, with a nomination for the movie The Judge.
References
Other websites
Academy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Actors from San Diego, California
Actors from Virginia
Actors from Maryland
Actors from Illinois
Actors from St. Louis, Missouri
Movie directors from California
Movie directors from Illinois
Republicans (United States)
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American activists
1931 births
Living people
Caroline Cochrane

Caroline Cochrane (born December 5, 1960) is a Canadian politician, who is the 13th and current Premier of the Northwest Territories since October 24, 2019. She is the only currently serving female premier in Canada and the second female premier of the Northwest Territories after Nellie Cournoyea.
References
1960 births
Living people
Premiers of the Northwest Territories
White-collar worker

A white-collar worker is a worker who has a high salary for doing a job that needs a lot of skill but do not do jobs that need a lot of labor like a blue-collar worker. They are also called "shirt and tie" workers and got the name "white-collar worker" because many of them would wear good clothes with white collars. An example of a white-collar worker is a person who works at an office or at a desk. White collar workers usually make more money then blue-collar workers.
References
Employment
Rosenda Monteros

Rosenda Monteros (31 August 1935 - 29 December 2018) was a Mexican actress. She was born in Veracruz. She was best known for her role as Petra in The Magnificent Seven. She also starred in A Woman's Devotion and Tiara Tahiti.
Monteros died in Mexico City on 29 December 2018 at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
Monteros reads "Romanticismos," by Francisco Gonzalez Leon
1935 births
2018 deaths
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Mexican stage actors
Mexican voice actors
Desdemona (moon)

Desdemona is a closer moon to Uranus. It was found from the images taken by Voyager 2 on 1986-01-13, and was given the designation S/1986 U 6. Desdemona is named after the wife of Othello in William Shakespeare's play Othello. It is also designated Uranus X.
Desdemona belongs to Portia Group of moons, which also includes Bianca, Cressida, Juliet, Portia, Rosalind, Cupid, Belinda and Perdita. These moons have similar orbits and photometric properties. Unfortunately, other than its orbit, radius of 34 km and geometric albedo of 0.08 almost nothing is known about it.
At the Voyager 2 images Desdemona appears as a stretched object, the major axis pointing towards Uranus. The ratio of axises of the Desdemona's prolate spheroid is 0.6 +- 0.3. Its surface is grey in color.
References
Other websites
Desdemona Profile by NASA's Solar System Exploration
Uranus' moons
National Geographic (magazine)

The National Geographic, formerly The National Geographic Magazine, is the official magazine of the National Geographic Society. It has been published since the first issue in 1888. This was nine months after the Society itself was founded. It mostly contains articles about world culture, history and geography. Its famous trademark is the yellow rectangular border that goes around the cover of each issue.
The magazine is published monthly. Additional maps are also included with subscription copies. It is available in a traditional printed format. Special and online formats are also available.
As of 2015-2016 the magazine had a worldwide circulation of 6.8 million per month. Its U.S. circulation is around 3.5 per month.
In 2008 the magazine won three National Magazine Awards. This included an award for general excellence the second year in a row.
On 9 September 2015, the National Geographic Society announced a deal with the 20th Century Fox that would move the magazine to a new partnership, National Geographic Partners, controlled by 20th Century Fox.
The magazine has had various editors since it was founded.
References
1888 establishments in the United States
American monthly magazines
Châteaudun

Chateaudun is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France. It is a sub-prefecture of the department.
Communes in Eure-et-Loir
Subprefectures in France
Chaim Weizmann

Chaim Azriel Weizmann (27 November 1874 in Motal, Belarus - 9 November 1952 in Jerusalem) was the first President of Israel.
Weizmann came to the University of Manchester in 1904, where he lectured on chemistry. During World War I, the British forces needed to increase the production of artillery shells. The production was limited by a shortage of acetone, needed to produce cordite. Cordite was used to propel (fire) shells and bullets to their targets. Weizmann developed a production of acetone from the anaerobic fermentation of maize and horse chestnuts by bacteria. As a result, the production of shells rose from 500,000 in the first five months of the war to 16.4 million in 1915.
Weizmann was President of Israel from 1948, and he died in 1952. He had worked for years to get agreement for the Israel.
Published work
References
1874 births
1952 deaths
Autobiographers
Belarusian Jews
British chemists
Israeli academics
Jewish British academics
Jewish British scientists
Jewish Israeli politicians
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Presidents of Israel
Russian Jews
Zionists
Academics of the University of Manchester
List of Ekushey Padak winners in Arts

The Ekushey Padak in Arts winners are listed here.
List of winners
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
References
Other websites
Award winners
Lists of award winners
Arts
Souk Ahras Province

Souk Ahras is a province in Algeria. The capital is Souk Ahras. It is on the border between Algeria and Tunisia.
Divisions
The province has 10 districts and 26 communes or municipalities.
Districts
Bir Bouhouche
Haddada
M'Daourouch
Mechroha
Merahna
Ouled Driss
Oum El Adhaim
Sedrata
Souk Ahras
Taoura
References
Provinces of Algeria
Aura Herzog

Aura Herzog (Hebrew: Avrh hrTSvg) ( Ambache, 24 December 1924 - 10 January 2022) was an Israeli social activist and philanthropist. She was the First Lady of Israel from 1983 to 1993. She was the wife of Chaim Herzog, the sixth President of the State of Israel and mother of the current president, Isaac Herzog.
In 1968, she founded the Council for a Beautiful Israel.
Herzog died on 10 January 2022, at the age of 97.
References
1924 births
2022 deaths
Israeli activists
First Ladies of Israel
Lézinnes

Lezinnes is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Bokermann's casque-headed tree frog

Bokermann's casque-headed frog (Trachycephalus atlas) is a frog that lives in northeastern Brazil.
References
Frogs of South America
Gamma function

In mathematics, the gamma function (G(z)) is a key topic in the field of special functions. G(z) is an extension of the factorial function to all complex numbers except negative integers. For positive integers, it is defined as
The gamma function is defined for all complex numbers, but it is not defined for negative integers and zero. For a complex number whose real part is not a negative integer, the function is defined by:
Properties
Particular values
Some particular values of the gamma function are:
Pi function
Gauss introduced the Pi function. This is another way of denoting the gamma function. In terms of the gamma function, the Pi function is
so that
for every non-negative integer n.
Applications
Analytic number theory
The gamma function is used to study the Riemann zeta function. A property of the Riemann zeta function is its functional equation:
Bernhard Riemann found a relation between these two functions. This was published in his 1859 paper "Uber die Anzahl der Primzahlen unter einer gegebenen Grosse" ("On the Number of Prime Numbers less than a Given Quantity")
Related pages
Gamma distribution
Notes
References
Milton Abramowitz and Irene A. Stegun, eds. Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables. New York: Dover, 1972. (See Chapter 6)
Emil Artin, "The Gamma Function", in Rosen, Michael (ed.) Exposition by Emil Artin: a selection; History of Mathematics 30. Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (2006).
P. E. Bohmer, ''Differenzengleichungen und bestimmte Integrale'', Kohler Verlag, Leipzig, 1939.
Philip J. Davis, "Leonhard Euler's Integral: A Historical Profile of the Gamma Function," American Mathematical Monthly 66, 849-869 (1959)
O. R. Rocktaeschel, ''Methoden zur Berechnung der Gammafunktion fur komplexes Argument'', University of Dresden, Dresden, 1922.
Recursion
Functions and mappings
Thousand Islands Bridge

The Thousand Islands International Bridge is an international bridge that goes over the Saint Lawrence River. It connects the north part of New York in the United States with south east part of Ontario in Canada. It was made in 1937. Builders added parts in 1959. The bridge goes over the edge that Canada and United States share in the middle of the Thousand Islands area. It gets its name from the name of the area. The bridge is governed by the Thousand Island Bridge Authority, an agency that works around the world.
The bridge is not a single bridge. It is really a lot of bridges that go across parts of the St. Lawrence River, eventually connecting both sides. The south end of the bridge connects with Interstate 81, an interstate. The north side of the bridge connects to Highway 137, a highway in Ontario. There is also an intersection with the Thousand Islands Parkway, a mini highway on the Ontario side.
Thousand Island Bridge Authority is doing a study to find out when the bridge will get to its working limits and how to make no waiting time on the bridge.
The international border is between Wellesley Island in the United States and Hill Island in Canada.
The bridge is much taller than it appears in the photograph to the right. The highest point is 150 feet above the water.
References
Other websites
Bridges in Canada
Bridges in New York (state)
Transport in Ontario
Concrete bridges
Steel bridges
Suspension bridges
Brush-tailed rock-wallaby

The brush-tailed rock-wallaby or small-eared rock-wallaby (Petrogale penicillata) is a kind of wallaby. It is one of several rock-wallabies in the genus Petrogale. It lives in the rocks and cliffs of the Australia's Great Dividing Range from about north-west of Brisbane to the Grampians in south west Victoria. Its habitats include rainforest and dry sclerophyl forests. Numbers of brush-tailed rock-wallabies have gone down in the south and west of its range. It remains locally common in northern New South Wales and southern Queensland. In Victoria the species is nearly extinct with only four in the Grampians National Park, and 20 in East Gippsland. In 1988 at Jenolan caves in New South Wales, about 80 wallabies were released into the forest, but by 1992 there were only seven left.
Introductions
In the late 1800s, Governor Grey introduced this and four other species of wallabies (including the rare parma wallaby) to islands in Hauraki Gulf, near Auckland, New Zealand, where they became well-established. In modern times, the wallabies have come to be viewed as exotic pests. They have caused problems for the native plants and animals and are being removed from the islands. Between 1967 and 1975, 210 rock-wallabies were captured on Kawau Island and returned to Australia, along with thousands of other wallabies. Rock-wallabies were removed from Rangitoto and Motutapu Islands during the 1990s. Another 33 rock-wallabies were captured on Kawau during the 2000s, and returned to Australia.
In 2003 some Kawau brush-tails were relocated to the Waterfall Springs Conservation Park north of Sydney, New South Wales, for captive breeding purposes.
Two wallabies escaped in 1916 on the island of Oahu in Hawaii. There is now a small breeding population.
References
Other websites
Brush-tailed rock-wallaby recovery in NSW (Foundation for National Parks & Wildlife)
Brush-tailed rock-wallaby population in Green Gully - a conservation case study
Brush-tailed rock-wallaby habitat modelling
BBC video of brush-tailed rock-wallabies in action
The Aussie Brush-Tailed Rock-Wallaby Ark Conservation Project
Macropods
Marsupials of Australia
Frankie Avalon

Frankie Avalon (born Francis Thomas Avallone, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 18, 1939) is an American actor and singer. He is best known for his starring roles in a series of beach movies in the 1960s. He was known as a teen idol.
References
Other websites
1939 births
Living people
American movie actors
American pop musicians
Actors from Philadelphia
Singers from Philadelphia
Neuville-sur-Sarthe

Neuville-sur-Sarthe is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Communes in Sarthe
Elder abuse

Elder abuse (also senior abuse) is a single or repeated act of abuse towards an elderly person. It can also be when a lack of good care causes harm or distress to an older person. It can be physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse or verbal abuse.
Elder abuse happens when there is an "expectation of trust" by the older person toward their abuser. Usually the abuser is someone the older person knows or with whom they have a relationship. This could be a spouse, partner or family member, a friend or neighbor. It could be a caregiver that the older person depends on for services. Many forms of elder abuse are recognized as types of domestic violence or family violence.
References
Learn about senior abuse awareness and prevention with this infographic
Abuse
Old age
Anatoliy Chizhov

Anatoliy Chizhov (; 15 June 1934 - 24 August 2021) was a Russian engineer and politician. He was Director of the Progress Rocket Space Centre from 1980 to 1996. He was a member of the Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union from 1989 to 1991.
Chizhov died on 24 August 2021 at the age of 87.
References
1934 births
2021 deaths
Soviet politicians
Russian politicians
Russian aerospace engineers
Affoltern (Zürich)

Affoltern is a quarter in district 11 in the Swiss city of Zurich. Until 1934 it was a municipality on its own. Then it became part of Zurich.
Former municipalities of Zurich
Quarters of Zurich
Boys Like Girls

Boys Like Girls is an American alternative-pop rock band formed in Boston. In 2006 Boys Like Girls's self-titled first album was released. They are mostly famous for the songs "Thunder", "Hero/Heroine", "Five Minutes to Midnight", and "The Great Escape".
Members of Boys Like Girls
Current members
Martin Johnson - lead vocals, rhythm guitar (2005-present)
Paul DiGiovanni - lead guitar, backing vocals (2005-present)
Morgan Dorr - bass guitar, backing vocals (2011-present)
John Keefe - drums, percussion (2005-present)
Former members
Bryan Donahue - bass guitar, backing vocals (2005-2011)
Discography
Albums
2006 - Boys Like Girls
2009 - Love Drunk
2012: Crazy World
Singles
2006 - The Great Escape
2007 - Hero/Herione
2008 - Thunder
2009 - Love Drunk
2009 - Two Is Better Than One (featuring Taylor Swift)
2010 - Heart Heart Heartbreak
2012 - Be Your Everything
2012 - Life of the Party
2013 - Red Cup, Hands Up, Long Brown Hair
References
American rock bands
Emo bands
Musical groups from Boston
Musical groups established in 2005
2005 establishments in the United States
2000s establishments in Massachusetts
Tedros Adhanom

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus (Ge'ez: teewoderose 'adehhaanome gaberayasuse; born 3 March 1965) is an Ethiopian politician, academic and public health authority. He has been Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO) since 2017. He served in his country's government as Minister of Health from 2005 to 2012 and as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2012 to 2016.
Tedros was born in Asmara, Eritrea. He gained his Ph.D. degree in Community Health from the University of Nottingham in 2000.
He is married and has five children.
References
Other websites
World Health Organization profile
1965 births
Living people
Academics
Ethiopian politicians
Ethiopian people
Alumni of the University of Nottingham
Like a G6

"Like a G6" is the first single from American musical group Far East Movement's third studio album Free Wired. The song was released on April 13, 2010. The song features The Cataracs and singer/rapper Dev. The song chorus features a sample from Dev's song "Booty Bounce".
"Like a G6" was number 1 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 for two weeks and ended on November 6, 2010. The song was number 1 again for the week of November 27 in the same year.
The "G6" in the song "Booty Bounce" was sampled in "Like a G6". The song was put into the lyrics after the producers of the song were trying to look for a rhyme for the line "Sippin' sizzurp in my ride, like Three 6". The producers decided to choose "G6", which is meant to be a reference to the private airplane model Gulfstream IV. According to Far East Movement member Kev Nish, they decided that a G6 was "flyer than a G4".
References
Other websites
2010 songs
Conrad Böcker

Conrad Helmut Fritz Bocker was a gymnast from Germany. Conrad competed at the 1896 Summer Olympics. He was born on August 24, 1870 and died on April 8, 1936.
References
Other websites
1870 births
1936 deaths
German gymnasts
German Olympic gold medalists
Sportspeople from Leipzig
Patrick W. Skehan

Patrick William Skehan (30 September 1909 - 9 September 1980) was an American Old Testament semitic scholar.
Life
He was the Chair of the Department of Semitic and Egyptian Languages and Literatures at The Catholic University of America and a visiting professor at the Pontifical Biblical Institute in Rome. He was appointed Secretary of the Advisory Committee for the Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium (C.S.C.O.). In 1953, Skehan was a member of the Dead Sea Scrolls editorial team, along with Frank Moore Cross, John Allegro, John Strugnell, Dominique Barthelemy, Jean Starcky, Claus-Hunno Hunziger, Josef T. Milik, and Roland de Vaux who was the project director. He was ordained as a priest in the Catholic Church.
Works
References
Bibliography
1909 births
1980 deaths
Honeysuckle

Honeysuckles are types of shrubs or vines in the family Caprifoliaceae. They are found in North America, Asia and Europe. There are about 180 different species of honeysuckle, many of which are climbing plants. Over 100 types of honeysuckle are found in China. Europe and North America have only about 20 types each.
Many types of honeysuckles have bell-shaped flowers. These flowers make a sweet nectar that can be eaten. The fruit is a red, blue or black berry that has several seeds. The berries of most honeysuckles are mildly poisonous, but a few have berries that are good to eat.
Berries
Shrubs
Dipsacales
Vauxhall Gardens

Vauxhall Gardens /vaks'o:l/ was a pleasure garden, one of the leading places for public entertainment in London, England from the mid 17th century to the mid 19th century.
The site became Vauxhall Gardens in 1785 and money was charged to gain entry. In 1817, the Battle of Waterloo was re-played with 1,000 soldiers taking part. The park closed in 1859 and the land was sold to become buildings.
More reading
Scott, Walter Sidney, Green retreats; the story of Vauxhall Gardens, 1661-1859. London: Odhams Press, 1955
The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction, Vol. 10, Issue 262, July 7, 1827
Related pages
Ranelagh Gardens -- Vauxhall Gardens' rival, which was open from 1742 to 1803.
Cremorne Gardens -- 19th century public gardens in Chelsea.
Cuper's Gardens -- 18th century tea garden in Lambeth.
Charles Green - record-making balloonist in the "Royal Vauxhall" 1836
Marylebone Gardens - musical gardens in Marylebone, 1738-1781.
Tivoli Gardens, Copenhagen, which were originally called Tivoli and Vauxhall Gardens.
List of botanical gardens
References
Bibliography
David Coke, "Vauxhall Gardens", Rococo: Art and Design in Hogarth's England (London: Victoria and Albert Museum) 1984:75-81.
Other websites
Poems about Vauxhall Gardens
Details on Vauxhall Gardens by the Vauxhall Society
Website on Vauxhall Gardens from David Coke, FSA, expert on the gardens
The Vauxhall Pleasure Gardens Detailed History from vauxhallandkennington.org.uk
The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction, Vol. 10, Issue 262, July 7, 1827
Botanical gardens in the United Kingdom
Buildings and structures in the London Borough of Lambeth
Nürensdorf

Nurensdorf is a municipality in Bulach in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Zurich
Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda

The Reich Ministry for Public Enlightenment and Propaganda (German: Reichsministerium fur Volksaufklarung und Propaganda or Propagandaministerium) was a ministry in Weimar Germany and Nazi Germany that enforced Nazi Party ideology in Germany. It regulated its culture and society. The ministry was founded on 13 March 1933, by Adolf Hitler's new National Socialist government. The head of this ministry was Dr. Joseph Goebbels. He was responsible for controlling the press and culture of Weimar Republic and Nazi Germany.
This ministry existed until 1945, when the Second World War ended.
Related pages
Nazi propaganda
Joseph Goebbels
Hans Fritzsche
Nazi Germany
Ministries
1933 establishments
1930s establishments in Germany
1945 disestablishments in Germany
Taveuni Ofisa

Taveuni Ofisa is a retired weightlifter from Samoa. Taveuni competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on July 14, 1964.
References
Other websites
1964 births
Living people
Samoan Olympians
Weightlifters
Léon, Landes

Leon is a commune in the Landes department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in south-western France.
Related pages
Communes of the Landes department
References
Communes in Landes
Elsenheim

Elsenheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Teyonah Parris

Teyonah Parris (born September 22, 1987) is an American actress. She began her career playing a recurring role as Dawn Chambers in the AMC drama series, Mad Men (2012-15). She played the first major African American character on Mad Men.
In 2015, Parris starred in the satirical drama movie Chi-Raq directed by Spike Lee.
References
Other websites
1987 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from South Carolina
Ammonium hydrosulfide

Ammonium hydrosulfide is a chemical compound. The formula is (NH4)HS. It can be made by passing hydrogen sulfide gas through ammonia solution.
Related pages
Ammonium
Ammonium sulfide
References
Nitrogen compounds
Sulfur compounds
Half of a Yellow Sun (movie)

Half of a Yellow Sun is a 2013 British Nigerian historical drama movie directed by first time director Biyi Bandele and was based on the 2006 novel of the same name by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. It stars Chiwetel Ejiofor, Thandiwe Newton, Onyeka Onwenu, Anika Noni Rose, Joseph Mawle, Genevieve Nnaji, OC Ukeje, John Boyega.
Other websites
2013 drama movies
2010s historical movies
British drama movies
Nigerian movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in Nigeria
Movies set in the 1960s
Dances with Wolves

Dances with Wolves is an 1990 American epic drama-western movie that was produced by Jim Wilson, Kevin Costner and Jake Eberts and was directed by Kevin Costner. Dances with Wolves was released on November 21, 1990, in North America. The movie received positive reviews with a 76% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 72 out of 100 from Metacritic. The movie won 7 Academy Awards for Best Picture, Directing, Writing Adapted Screenplay, Best Cinematography, Film Editing, Sound Mixing and Original Music Score. The movie also won 2 Golden Globe Awards for Best Motion Picture - Drama and Best Director.
Cast
Kevin Costner as Lt. John J. Dunbar/Dances with Wolves
Mary McDonnell as Stands with a Fist
Graham Greene as Kicking Bird
Rodney A. Grant as Wind in His Hair
Floyd Red Crow Westerman as Chief Ten Bears
Tantoo Cardinal as Black Shawl
Jimmy Herman as Stone Calf
Nathan Lee Chasing His Horse as Smiles a Lot
Michael Spears as Otter
Jason R. Lone Hill as Worm
Charles Rocket as Lt. Elgin
Robert Pastorelli as Timmons
Larry Joshua as Sgt. Bauer
Tony Pierce as Spivey
Kirk Baltz as Edwards
Tom Everett as Sgt. Pepper
Maury Chaykin as Maj. Fambrough
Wes Studi as the fiercest Pawnee
Wayne Grace as The Major
Other websites
Dances With Wolves' Official website (Archived)
1990 drama movies
1990s Western (genre) movies
1990s epic movies
1990s English-language movies
American drama movies
American epic movies
American Western (genre) movies
Movies about wolves
Best Picture Oscar
Golden Globe Award winning movies
United States National Film Registry movies
Movies composed by John Barry
Movies set in the 1860s
Movies set in South Dakota
Movies set in North Dakota
Movies set in Wyoming
Movies set in Kansas
Multilingual movies
Movies based on books
Arrondissements of the Allier department

There are 3 arrondissements in the Allier department. The French departments, and in other countries, are divided into arrondissements, which may be translated into English as districts (in some cases, as boroughs). The capital of an arrondissement is called a subprefecture.
If the prefecture (capital) of the department is in an arrondissement, that prefecture is the capital of the arrondissement, acting both as a prefecture and as a subprefecture.
The arrondissements are further divided into communes.
The arrondissements of the Allier department are:
History
Since its creation, the Allier department has had few changes:
1790 : creation of the Allier department with seven districts: Cerilly, Moulins, Le Donjon, Cusset, Gannat, Montmarault and Montlucon; Moulins was the capital.
1800 : the seven districts were changed into four arrondissements: Moulins, Gannat, Lapalisse and Montlucon.
1926 : the arrondissement of Gannat was eliminated.
1942 : the capital of the arrondissement of Lapalisse was moved to Vichy, then capital of the French State; because of this change, the arrondissement changed its name to arrondissement of Vichy.
Related pages
Arrondissement of Montlucon
Arrondissement of Moulins
Arrondissement of Vichy
List of arrondissements of France
References
Allier
Laplace operator

In mathematics, the Laplace operator or Laplacian is a differential operator given by the divergence of the gradient of a function on Euclidean space. It is usually denoted by the symbols *, 2 or . The Laplacian f(p) of a function f at a point p, up to a constant depending on the dimension, is the rate at which the average value of f over spheres centered at p, deviates from f(p) as the radius of the sphere grows. In a Cartesian coordinate system, the Laplacian is given by the sum of second partial derivatives of the function with respect to each independent variable. In other coordinate systems such as cylindrical and spherical coordinates, the Laplacian also has a useful form.
The Laplace operator is named after the French mathematician Pierre-Simon de Laplace (1749-1827), who first applied the operator to the study of celestial mechanics. In this case, the operator gives a constant multiple of the mass density--when it is applied to a given gravitational potential. Solutions of the equation f = 0, now called Laplace's equation, are the so-called harmonic functions, and represent the possible gravitational fields in free space.
The Laplacian occurs in differential equations that describe many physical phenomena, such as electric and gravitational potentials, the diffusion equation for heat and fluid flow, wave propagation, and quantum mechanics. The Laplacian represents the flux density of the gradient flow of a function. For instance, the net rate at which a chemical dissolved in a fluid moves toward or away from some point is proportional to the Laplacian of the chemical concentration at that point; the resulting equation is the diffusion equation. For these reasons, the Laplace operator is used in the sciences for modelling all kinds of physical phenomena. In image processing and computer vision, the Laplacian operator has been used for various tasks such as blob and edge detection.
Related pages
Curl
Vector Laplacian
References
Calculus
Mvezo

Mvezo is a small village in Umtata (now Mthatha). It is by the Mbashe River in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. The village is known as being the birthplace of former South African president Nelson Mandela. Mandela was born in Mvezo on July 18, 1918.
References
Nelson Mandela
Villages in Africa
Mthatha
Knives Out

Knives Out is a 2019 American black comedy mystery movie written, produced and directed by Rian Johnson. The movie is about a rich family gathering gone horribly wrong, after the family patriarch's death leads a master detective to investigate.
The movie stars Daniel Craig, Chris Evans, Ana de Armas, Jamie Lee Curtis, Michael Shannon, Don Johnson, Toni Collette, Lakeith Stanfield, Katherine Langford, Jaeden Martell, M. Emmet Walsh, K Callan, Frank Oz and Christopher Plummer.
The movie had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 7, 2019 and is scheduled to be theatrically released in the United States on November 27, 2019, by Lionsgate.
The movie has strong positive reviews with Rotten Tomatoes holding an approval rating of 98% based on 100 reviews. A sequel will be released in 2022 on Netflix.
References
2019 comedy movies
2010s mystery movies
American comedy movies
American mystery movies
Movies set in 2018
Lionsgate movies
Movies directed by Rian Johnson
Poe Dameron

Poe Dameron is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise. He was introduced in the 2015 movie Star Wars: The Force Awakens. He was played by Oscar Isaac.
Poe is an X-wing pilot for the Resistance who brings renegade stormtrooper Finn and Jakku scavenger Rey into the fight against--and eventually a victory over--the sinister First Order. He is the master of the loving android BB-8.
He is featured in The Force Awakens media and merchandising, and will appear in the movie's forthcoming sequel, Star Wars: The Last Jedi. Isaac and the character have received positive reviews, with Poe being compared to the characterization of Han Solo (Harrison Ford) in the original Star Wars movie trilogy.
References
Other websites
Poe Dameron in the Official StarWars.com Encyclopedia
Fictional characters introduced in 2015
Star Wars characters
Les Brunels

Les Brunels is a commune of 273 people (2017). It is in Occitanie in the Aude department in south France.
Communes in Aude
DragonFly BSD

DragonFly BSD is an open source, Unix-like operating system focused on symmetric multiprocessing (SMP). Features introduced in DragonFly BSD include Light Weight Kernel Threads and the HAMMER filesystem.
Matthew Dillon created DragonFly BSD from FreeBSD 4.8 code in 2003. Matthew Dillon was formerly a part of the FreeBSD community. Dillon disagreed with FreeBSD 5's approach to SMF. Many were disappointed with the performance and stability FreeBSD 5's early releases. Dillion split from the FreeBSD project in order to develop the FreeBSD 4 series in the direction he felt was best.
References
Other websites
dragonflybsd.org
BSD
Frank Carlson

Frank Carlson (January 23, 1893May 30, 1987) was an American politician. He was the 30th Governor of Kansas, Kansas State Representative, United States Representative, and United States Senator from Kansas. Carlson is the only Kansan to have held all four offices.
His political career last for 40 years, beginning in November 1928 and ending in January 1969.
Carlson voted in favor of the Civil Rights Acts of 1957, 1964, and 1968, as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the confirmation of Thurgood Marshall to the U.S. Supreme Court, but did not vote on the Civil Rights Act of 1960.
References
1893 births
1987 deaths
Kansas Republicans
United States senators from Kansas
United States representatives from Kansas
Governors of Kansas
Kansas State University alumni
Josue (footballer, born 1987)

Josue Souza Santos (born 10 July 1987) is a Brazilian football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2007||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||3||0||1||0||4||0
|-
|2008||Machida Zelvia||Regional Leagues||4||1||colspan="2"|-||4||1
|-
|2009||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||4||0||0||0||4||0
11||1||1||0||12||1
11||1||1||0||12||1
|}
References
1987 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Lio Tipton

This is about the American figure skater. For other people called Tipton, see Tipton (disambiguation).
Lio Tipton (born November 9, 1988) is an American figure skater, actress, and fashion model. They became famous after coming third in Cycle 11 of America's Next Top Model. They have also appeared in the movies The Green Hornet (2011), Crazy, Stupid, Love (2011), Damsels in Distress (2011), and Warm Bodies (2013).
Tipton was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
References
Other websites
1988 births
Actors from Sacramento County, California
Actors from Minneapolis
Models from Minnesota
American movie actors
American television actors
American television personalities
Figure skaters from California
Participants in American reality television series
Living people
Goldfinger (band)

Goldfinger is an American punk band. It was founded in 1994. They released their self-titled first album in 1996. They were named after the Ian Fleming book and 1964 movie Goldfinger, based on the James Bond franchise.
Their line-up is as follows:
John Feldmann - vocals, guitar
Charlie Paulson - gibson, fender, camel
Dangerous Darrin Pfeiffer - drums, vocals
Simon Williams - bass, vocals
Studio albums
Goldfinger - 1996
Hang ups - 1997
Stomping ground - 1999
Open your eyes - 2002
Disconnection notice - 2005
Hello destiny - 2008
References
American punk bands
Pop punk bands
1990s American music groups
2000s American music groups
Musical groups from Los Angeles