pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Greenfinch

The greenfinch (Chloris chloris), also known as the European greenfinch, is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.
This bird is widespread throughout Europe, north Africa and southwest Asia. It is mainly resident, but some northernmost populations migrate further south. The Greenfinch has also been introduced into both Australia and New Zealand.
Woodland edges, farmland hedges and gardens with relatively thick vegetation are favoured for breeding. It nests in trees or bushes, laying 38 eggs. This species can form large flocks outside the breeding season, sometimes mixing with other finches and buntings. They feed largely on seeds, but also take berries.
Images
Finches
Gaja-la-Selve

Gaja-la-Selve is a commune of 143 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Henryk Wujec

Henryk Wujec (25 December 1940 - 15 August 2020) was a Polish politician. He was a member of the Sejm from 1989 to 2001.
Wujec was born in Podlesie, Bilgoraj County. Wujec was an activist in the Solidarity movement of the 1980s. In 1984, he was imprisoned at Bialoleka for his political activities.
References
1940 births
2020 deaths
Polish politicians
Ghar Kab Aao Gay

Ghar Kab Ao Gey is a Pakistani Urdu language movie directed by Iqbal Kashmiri. It was released in theaters across Pakistan in Eid-ul-Fittar on January 9, 2000.
Pakistani movies
2000 movies
Urdu-language movies
Buck the World

Buck the World is the second studio album by American rapper Young Buck. It was released on March 27, 2007. Its title is a play on the expression "Fuck the World".
Production included Dr. Dre, Jazze Pha, J.U.S.T.I.C.E. League, Polow Da Don, and Lil Jon among others. Guest appearances included 50 Cent, Chester Bennington (from Linkin Park), Young Jeezy, Bun B, Trick Daddy, and Lyfe Jennings among others.
The first single was "I Know You Want Me" produced by Jazze Pha, who also made a guest appearance on the track. The second single was "Get Buck", produced by Polow Da Don. The third single, "U Ain't Goin' Nowhere", was released on May 18, 2007.
The song 'Push Em Back' was featured in the movie Drillbit Taylor during the first day of school scene.
Track listing
All lyrics by Young Buck, music compositions are listed below.
Leftovers
"Do It Myself"
"Dead or Alive"
"Sellin' Everything" (featuring B.G.)
"Gone In the Morning" (featuring Trey Songz)
Sample credits
"Buss Yo' Head" - Contains a sample of "My Hero Is a Gun" by Michael Masser
"4 Kings" - Contains a sample of "Havin' Thangs" by Big Mike
2007 albums
Hip hop albums
Neshoba County, Mississippi

Neshoba County is a county found in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, 29,676 people lived there. Its county seat is Philadelphia.
References
1833 establishments in Mississippi
Mississippi counties
Lausen

Lausen is a municipality of the district of Liestal in the canton of Basel-Landschaft in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Basel-Landschaft
List of countries by GDP (nominal)

Countries by Nominal GDP 2022 Estimates gdp
References
nominal
Natural language

A natural language is the kind which we use in everyday conversation and writing. For example English, Hindi, Chinese. Natural languages are always very flexible, and people speak them in slightly different ways.
There are some natural languages which are simplified, such as Basic English and Special English.
An artificial language is quite different, as it is built for some special purpose. They are always very precise, and must be used according to pre-set rules. Symbolic logic, mathematics, programming languages.
Related pages
Artificial language
Formal language
Natural language processing
Language
Order of Liberty

The Order of Liberty (), is a Portuguese honorific civil order that is given to people who helped the cause of democracy and freedom. The order was made in 1976, after the Carnation Revolution in which the corporatist authoritarian Estado Novo regime ended. The Grand Collar can also be given by the President of Portugal to former Heads of State and people important to Portugal.
References
Orders, decorations, and medals of Portugal
Embraer Emb-121 Xingu

The Embraer Emb-121 Xingu is a twin-engines light transport plane. It is both civilian and military aircraft. It's built by Embraer in Brazil. From 1982, it is used by the French Air Force and the French Navy as a training aircraft.
Brazilian military aircraft
Civil aircraft
French military aircraft
121
Ian Woosnam

Ian Woosnam (born 2 March 1958) is a Welsh golfer. He was born in Oswestry, Shropshire. He won the Masters once.
1958 births
Living people
British golfers
Sportspeople from Shropshire
Welsh sportspeople
People from Oswestry
Carnide (Lisbon Metro)

Carnide station is part of the Blue Line of the Lisbon Metro and is located near the Bairro da Horta Nova neighbourhood of Lisbon.
Lisbon Metro stations
Meslay-du-Maine

Meslay-du-Maine is a commune of 2,616 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Mayenne
Ana Konjuh

Ana Konjuh (born 27 December 1997 in Dubrovnik) is a Croatian tennis player.
Konjuh has won one singles title on the ITF tour in her career. On 10 February 2014, she reached her best singles ranking: 201st in the world.
In 2013, Konjuh was ranked number one in the ITF junior world rankings.
Konjuh won both the junior singles and doubles events at the Australian Open in January 2013. Later in the year, she won the girl's singles event at the US Open.
References
Other websites
1997 births
Living people
Female tennis players
Croatian sportspeople
Shinagawa Station

Shinagawa Station (Pin Chuan Yi ,shinagawaeki) is a railway station of JR East, JR Central and Keikyu in Minato, Tokyo, Japan.
Neighbor
JR East
Keihin-Tohoku Line
Rapid,Local
Tamachi - Shinagawa - Oimachi
Yamanote Line
Tamachi - Shinagawa - Osaki
Tokaido Line
Shimbashi - Shinagawa - Kawasaki
Yokosuka Line
Shinbashi - Shinagawa - Nishi-Oi
JR Central
Tokaido Shinkansen
Tokyo - Shinagawa - Shin-Yokohama
Keikyu
Keikyu Main Line
Keikyu Wing
Shinagawa - Kami-Ooka
Airport Ltd. Express
Sengakuji - Shinagawa - Haneda Airport
Ltd. Express (green)
Sengakuji - Shinagawa - Keikyu Kamata
Ltd. Express (red)
Sengakuji - Shinagawa - Aomono-Yokocho
Airport Express
Sengakuji - Shinagawa - Aomono-Yokocho
Local
Sengakuji - Shinagawa - Kita-Shinagawa
Other websites
Railway stations in Tokyo
Bill Berry

William Thomas Berry (born July 31, 1958) is an American former musician. He was the drummer for the alternative rock band R.E.M. from 1980 until he left the music industry in 1997. Although known for his drumming, he also played many other instruments, including guitar, bass guitar and piano. He was also a songwriter for the band. He became a farmer after leaving the music industry. He made many reunions with R.E.M. after leaving.
Berry was born in Duluth, Minnesota. In 1995, he had a brain aneurysm while performing with R.E.M. in Lausanne, Switzerland. He made a recovery. He and his girlfriend have a son, born in 2003.
References
Other websites
1958 births
Living people
American bass guitarists
American rock drummers
American rock guitarists
American songwriters
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Minnesota
People from Duluth, Minnesota
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees
R.E.M. members
Fruit fly

Fruit fly may mean the flies in two families:
Drosophilidae, a family of small flies. The family contains more than 4,000 species classified under 75 genera.
Drosophila: the genus of small fruit flies and vinegar flies, especially Drosophila melanogaster, famous for its role in 20th century genetics.
Tephritidae, a family of large, colorfully marked flies which are mostly pests. Nearly 5,000 described species of tephritid fruit fly are put in almost 500 genera
Bactrocera cucurbitae or melon fly, an agricultural pest in Asian countries
Bactrocera oleae or olive fruit fly, native to the Eastern Hemisphere and an invasive species in North America
Bactrocera tryoni or Queensland fruit fly, an invasive pest species in Australia
Vidalia (fruit fly), a genus.
References
Flies
John Prine

John Prine (October 10, 1946 - April 7, 2020) was an American country folk singer-songwriter and guitarist. He was born in Maywood, Illinois but raised in Chicago. His music was often seen as protest and social commentary. He began making music for Atlantic Records in 1971. In 1984 he co-founded Oh Boy Records, an independent record label. In 1992 and 2006, Prine won a Grammy Award.
Later life
In 1998, he was diagnosed with a form of melanoma in the neck. In 2013, he discovered he had lung cancer.
On March 26, 2020, Prine was hospitalized with COVID-19. Two days later, his health was reported as critical. On April 7, 2020, he died of the disease in Nashville, Tennessee. He was 73.
Discography
Studio albums
The Missing Years (1991 )The Tree of Forgiveness'' (2018)
References
Grammy Award winners
1946 births
2020 deaths
Country musicians from Illinois
American country guitarists
American folk singers
American folk musicians
American activists
Businesspeople from Chicago
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
Infectious disease deaths in Tennessee
Musicians from Chicago
Singer-songwriters from Chicago
2019 Xiangshui chemical plant explosion

On 21 March 2019, an explosion occurred at a chemical plant in Chenjiagang Chemical Industry Park, , Xiangshui County, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
78 people were killed and 617 injured in this accident.
Background
The plant -- located in Yancheng's industrial park--was operated by Tianjiayi Chemical (), and was used to produce fertilizer or pesticides. Tianjiayi Chemical had previously been punished six times for not obeying pollution and waste management laws, and China Daily reported fines over safety issues.
On November 27, 2007, an explosion occurred in one of the chemical factories in Chenjiagang Chemical Zone (), with 7 killed and around 50 injured. On November 23, 2010, more than thirty were poisoned by a harmful gas release. In the early morning of February 10, 2011, rumors of harmful chemical release and potential upcoming explosions in the Chenjiagang Chemical Industry Park led over ten thousand residents to move away in panic from the towns of Chenjiagang and Shuanggang () during which four people died and many were injured. On the afternoon of May 18 and again on July 26 in 2011, there were explosions at local factories.
Explosion
The explosion happened at a local time of 14:48 (06:48 GMT). 78 people were killed, and at least 94 were severely injured, 32 of whom were critically injured. Around 640 people required hospital treatment and were taken to 16 hospitals. The injured included children at a local kindergarten. CENC detected an artificial earthquake at .
The force of the blast started fires in Yancheng, knocked down several buildings, and reportedly destroyed windows several kilometers away. The fire was reported to have been controlled by 03:00 local time. Considerable damage was caused to nearby factories and offices; the roof of Henglida Chemical Factory, 3 km from the explosion, fell in. At least one of the people killed was in another building destroyed by the blast. Windows are reported to have been blown out up to 6 km away from the explosion, and houses and other buildings were damaged in the nearby administrative divisions including Hai'an Town (Haianju) and Shadang.
Aftermath
The search for survivors was ongoing on 23 March; one survivor was rescued from the site on the morning of 23 March, but 25 of the 28 people earlier reported missing were found dead. According to the Jiangsu environmental protection bureau, the monitored levels of benzene, toluene, and xylene in the area were not abnormal, and levels of acetone and chloroform outside the explosion area were within normal limits.
References
2019 explosions in Asia
2019 in China
2010s disasters in China
March 2019 events
Chavannes-sur-l'Étang

Chavannes-sur-l'Etang is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Barry County, Michigan

Barry County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan.
References
1830s establishments in Michigan
1839 establishments in the United States
Michigan counties
List of diplomatic missions in Russia

This page lists the Diplomatic missions in Russia. The Russian Federation hosts a huge clout of embassies in its capital Moscow. 146 embassies are resident.
Embassies in Moscow
Other posts in Moscow
(Delegation)
Georgia (consulate)
(special mission)
Honorary Consulates in Moscow
Consulates in other parts of Russia
Astrakhan
Irkutsk
Kaliningrad
Kazan
Khabarovsk
Kyzyl
Murmansk
Novorossiysk
Novosibirsk
Omsk
Petrozavodsk
Pskov
Rostov-On-Don
Saint Petersburg
Sovetsk
Tyumen
Ulan Ude
Vladivostok
Yekaterinburg
Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
Non-resident embassies
(Andorra la Vella)
Antigua and Barbuda (Geneva)
Botswana (Stockholm)
Botswana (Berlin)
Djibouti (Embassy of France)
Dominica (Geneva)
El Salvador (Berlin)
Gambia (Paris)
(London)
Honduras (Paris)
(Berlin)
Lesotho (Copenhagen)
(Embassy of Germany)
Malawi (Berlin)
Niger (Berlin)
Papua New Guinea (Bonne)
Rwanda (Berlin)
(San Marino)
Seychelles (Paris)
Suriname (The Hague)
Tonga (London)
Other websites
Diplomatic missions resident in the Russian Federation
Russia-related lists
Sparsbach

Sparsbach is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Gabriel Jesus

Gabriel Fernando de Jesus (born 3 April 1997) is a Brazilian football player. He plays as a forward for Arsenal and the Brazil national team.
References
1997 births
Living people
Footballers from Sao Paulo
Association football forwards
Manchester City F.C. players
Arsenal F.C. players
Premier League players
2018 FIFA World Cup players
2022 FIFA World Cup players
Plate block

A plate block is a block of postage stamps that includes the part of the sheet margin with the serial number of the printing plate(s) used to print the stamps.
Sometimes the plate numbers appear in the stamps themselves, but the more common practice is to include the number in the margin of each sheet, frequently alongside the name of the printer.
Related pages
Plating (stamps)
Postage stamp block
Other websites
Postage stamps
Password manager

A password manager is a computer program that stores passwords, and shows the passwords that are put or made in the password manager. They are used to make passwords and store passwords. This is usually used to store multiple passwords as a person may forget some passwords. People store many passwords for different services as it is not safe to only use one password as if someone else knows the passwords of one of their items, they know the passwords of their other things too since they all have the same password. Recently they have been used to stored other things such as credit card numbers, security questions, One-Time Passwords, and account recovery questions. To access the items in the password manager the person usually has to remember one password, if they lose this password, then they will usually not be able to access the data in their password manager.
Computer security
Ezo salamander

The Ezo salamander or Hokkaido salamander (Hynobius retardatus) is a kind of salamander in the Hynobiidae family of animals. It can only be found in Japan. The places where it likes to live are forests, shrubland, marshes, and swamps.
Hynobius
Absolute threshold of hearing

The absolute threshold of hearing (ATH) is the minimum loudness of a pure tone that an average ear with normal hearing can hear with no other sound present. The absolute threshold relates to the sound that can just be heard by the organism. This is also known as the auditory threshold.
The threshold of hearing in humans is 20 uPa (micropascals) = 2x10-5 pascal (Pa). The tympanic membrane of the ear operates as a sound pressure sensor, as does a microphone
Psychophysical methods for measuring thresholds
Measurement of the absolute hearing threshold provides some basic information about our auditory system. The tools used to collect such information are called psychophysical methods.
Role of frequency
Because human hearing is more sensitive to some frequency bands than others, thresholds vary depending on the frequency of the stimulus tone.
References
Hearing
Malheur County, Oregon

Malheur County is a county in the state of Oregon. The county seat is Vale. As of the 2020 census count, 31,571 people lived in this county.
References
Oregon counties
Steve Smith (pole vaulter)

Stephen Norwood Smith (November 24, 1951 - September 23, 2020) was an American Olympic pole vaulter. He was the first person to clear the 18 foot barrier indoors. He was the number one ranked pole vaulter in the world in 1973. Smith was born in Long Beach, California. He took part in the 1972 and 1980 Summer Olympics.
Smith died on September 23, 2020, in San Clemente, California. He was 68.
References
1951 births
2020 deaths
American track and field athletes
American Olympians
Sportspeople from Long Beach, California
Pole vaulters
Árpád Pusztai

Arpad Janos Pusztai (8 September 1930 - 17 December 2021) was a Hungarian-born British biochemist and nutritionist. He worked for 36 years at the Rowett Research Institute in Aberdeen, Scotland. He was an expert on plant lectins. He wrote over 270 papers and three books on the subject. Pusztai was born in Budapest, Hungary.
In 1998, Pusztai said that the results of his research showed feeding genetically modified potatoes to rats had negative effects on their stomach lining and immune system. He was criticized and many universities stopped supporting his research. This became known as the Pusztai affair.
Pusztai died on 17 December 2021 at the age of 91.
References
1930 births
2021 deaths
British biochemists
Scottish academics
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Scientists from Budapest
Wickliffe, Ohio

Wickliffe is a city in Lake County, Ohio, United States. The population was 12,750 at the 2010 census.
Cities in Ohio
Antebellum

Antebellum, Latin for "before war", may refer to:
United States history
Antebellum South, the pre-American Civil War period in the Southern United States
Antebellum Georgia
Antebellum South Carolina
Antebellum Virginia
Antebellum architecture
Other uses
Lady Antebellum, former name of American country music group Lady A
Related pages
History of the United States (1789-1849)
Status quo ante bellum, a Latin phrase meaning "the status before the war"
Minority (song)

"Minority" was the first single from Green Day's album, Warning. It was at #1 on the Modern Rock chart in late 2000.
Track listing
"Minority" (Radio Version)
"Brat" (Live From Tokyo)
"86" (Live From Prague)
AU Single:
"Minority" (Album Version) - 2:49
"Brat" (Live from Tokyo) - 1:42
"86" (Live from Prague) - 2:59
"Jackass" (Album Version) - 2:47
7":
Side A.
"Minority"
"Brat" (Live Version)
Side B.
"Jackass"
"86" (Live Version)
2000 songs
Green Day songs
Tatsuyuki Okuyama

Tatsuyuki Okuyama (born 30 January 1976) is a former Japanese football player.
References
1976 births
Living people
Footballers from Niigata Prefecture
COVID-19 pandemic in Tunisia

Tunisia confirmed its first case on 2 March 2020, with the victim being a 40-year-old Tunisian man from Gafsa returning from Italy. On 3 July 2020, a total of 1,181 cases of contamination were confirmed, as were 50 deaths and 1,045 people recovered.
Economic consequences
On 18 March 2020, the President of the Tunis Stock Exchange (BVMT) noted a 14.2% drop in the stock market index in Tunisia.On 21 March 2020, the flagship index of the Tunis Stock Exchange finished falling by 7.3% to 6,138.82 points.
References
Other websites
Official website
2020s in Tunisia
Tunisia
Andrew Neiderman

Andrew Neiderman (born 1940) is an American novelist. He became a "ghostwriter" for V. C. Andrews after she died. Her estate hired him to complete the "Casteel" series of books and continue her unfinished stories.
Andrew Neiderman is also the author of "The Devil's Advocate," which was made into a movie, and wrote the libretto for a live musical adaptation of The Devil's Advocate. He is currently (as of 2011) developing a new script with revised music and lyrics.
He is the screenwriter of the movie based on the "Rain" series published as V. C. Andrews' novels. Six of Neiderman's own novels have been adapted into movies also.
As of January 2011, Andrew Neiderman has written 100 published novels, between the V. C. Andrews books and the books published with his name.
Novels
Illusion (1967)
Sisters (1972)
Weekend (1980) (with Tania Grossinger)
Pin (1981) (adapted as a movie in 1988)
Brainchild (1981)
Someone's Watching (1983)
Tender, Loving Care (1984) (adapted as a movie and formatted into a game)
Imp (1985)
Child's Play (1985)
Love Child (1986)
Reflection (1986)
Teacher's Pet (1986)
Night Howl (1986)
Sight Unseen (1987)
Playmates (1987)
The Maddening (1987) (adapted as a movie in 1995)
Surrogate Child (1988)
Perfect Little Angels (1989)
The Devil's Advocate (1990) (filmed in 1997 by director Taylor Hackford)
Bloodchild (1990)
The Immortals (1991)
The Need (1992)
Sister, Sister (1992)
The Solomon Organization (1993)
After Life (1993)
Angel of Mercy (1994)
Duplicates (1994)
The Dark (1997)
In Double Jeopardy (1998)
Neighborhood Watch (1999)
Curse (2000)
Amnesia (2001)
Dead Time (2002)
Under Abduction (2002)
The Baby Squad (2003)
Deficiency (2004)
The Hunted (2005)
Finding Satan (2006)
Unholy Birth (2007)
Life Sentence (2007)
Deadly Verdict (2008)
Guardian Angel (2010)
References
Other websites
Andrew Neiderman's website
American screenwriters
1940 births
Living people
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
Writers from Brooklyn
Ignacio Gutiérrez

Ignacio Gutierrez (born 1976 in Constitucion) is a Chilean journalist and television presenter.
Television
Other websites
1976 births
People from Maule Region
Living people
Chilean journalists
Chilean television presenters
Sargasso Sea

The Sargasso Sea is a region in the gyre in the middle of the North Atlantic Ocean. It is bounded on the west by the Gulf Stream; on the north, by the North Atlantic Current; on the east, by the Canary Current; and on the south, by the North Atlantic Equatorial Current. This system of ocean currents forms the North Atlantic Gyre. All the currents deposit the marine plants and garbage they carry into this sea.
The Sargasso Sea is 700 statute miles wide and 2,000 statute miles long (1,100 km wide and 3,200 km long). Bermuda is near the western fringes of the sea. The Sargasso Sea is the only "sea" without shores. The ocean water in the Sargasso Sea is different for its deep blue color and exceptional clarity. Underwater visibility is up to .
Portuguese sailors were among the first to discover this region in the 15th century. They named it after the Sargassum seaweed growing there.
The Sargasso Sea plays a major role in the migration of the European eel and the American eel. The larvae of both species hatch there and go to Europe or the East Coast of North America. Later in life, they try to return to the Sargasso Sea to lay eggs. It is also believed that after hatching, young Loggerhead Sea Turtles use currents, such as the Gulf Stream to travel to the Sargasso Sea, where they use the Sargassum as cover from predation until they are mature.
References
Other websites
Seas of the Atlantic Ocean
1962 Stanley Cup Finals

The 1962 Stanley Cup Finals was played between the defending champion Chicago Black Hawks and the Toronto Maple Leafs. The Maple Leafs were also in the Final in 1960. The Maple Leafs would win the best-of-seven series four games to two to win the Stanley Cup. This was their first win since 1951.
References
Stanley Cup Finals
Toronto Maple Leafs
Chicago Blackhawks
1962 in ice hockey
1962 in the United States
1960s in Chicago
1960s in Canada
Šavnik

Savnik () is a town in Montenegro. In 2011, 472 people lived there.
Cities in Montenegro
Municipalities of Montenegro
Sam LoPresti

Samuel Leo LoPresti (January 30, 1917 - December 11, 1984) was an American professional ice hockey goaltender. LoPresti played 2 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played with the Chicago Black Hawks. LoPresti also played 3 seasons for the St. Paul Saints and 13 games with the Kansas City Americans; both of the AHA. He made NHL history on March 4 during a game against the Boston Bruins. He faced a league record 83 shots in a regulation, 60 minute game.
He decided to leave the NHL to join the United States Navy in World War II. He served as a gunner's mate on the SS Roger B. Taney. When the ship was torpedoed and sunk during an Atlantic crossing in February 1943, LoPresti was listed as missing in action and was thought to be the first casualty among American professional athletes in the conflict.
He was one of 29 people who took refuge in a single lifeboat with a small amount of water or food. They drifted for 42 days and traveled nearly 2,500 miles (4,000 km) southwest before they were found and rescued off the coast of Brazil. The men collected rain water when they could and sometimes drank only 4 imperial fluid ounces (110 mL) per day and had only a small amount of biscuits and bakers chocolate for food. LoPresti was credited with having saved the men's lives after he caught the only real food they had during their entire ordeal after he noticed dolphins that were swimming around their boat on one occasion. He improvised a weapon by lashing a sheath knife to a boat hook, he plunged into the ocean, caught a 35-pound (16 kg) dolphin and they hauled it into the boat. They then drank its blood and cooked the meat in a metal bucket with rags and kerosene.
He was inducted into the United States Hockey Hall of Fame in 1973. He died on December 11, 1984 in Eveleth, Minnesota from a heart attack.
References
Other websites
1917 births
1984 deaths
American Hockey League players
American people of World War II
Chicago Blackhawks players
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Sportspeople from Minnesota
American ice hockey goaltenders
Patrice Lumumba

Patrice Emery Lumumba (July 2, 1925 - January 17, 1961) was the only elected leader of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (called the Republic of the Congo at the time, but this should not be confused with today's Republic of the Congo). The official position of the US government, as seen in the U.S. News & World Report, associated Lumumba's ideas of African socialist democracy as an African brand of communism. Thus, the Americans had plans to kill him. He was murdered by the Katangans on January 17, 1961, just months after independence.
Lumumba's son, Francois is now a political figure in the Congo. He has created a small Lumumbist group.
References
Sources
Other websites
Virtual Memorial to Patrice Lumumba, at Find-A-grave.
SpyCast - 1 December 2007: On Assignment to Congo-Peter chats with Larry Devlin, the CIA's legendary station chief in Congo during the 1960s.
Africa Within. A rich source of information on Lumumba, including a reprint of Stephen R. Weissman's 21 July 2002 article from the Washington Post.
1925 births
1961 deaths
Assassinated people
History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Prime Ministers of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Charles Haughey

Charles James Haughey (16 September 1925 - 13 June 2006) was an Irish Fianna Fail politician. He was Taoiseach on three different occasions: 1979 to 1981, March 1982 to December 1982 and 1987 to 1992.
He was also Minister for the Gaeltacht from 1987 to 1992, Leader of the Opposition from 1981 to 1982 and 1982 to 1987, Leader of Fianna Fail from 1979 to 1992, Minister for Social Welfare and Minister for Health from 1977 to 1979, Minister for Finance from 1966 to 1970, Minister for Agriculture from 1964 to 1966, Minister for Justice from 1961 to 1964 and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Justice from 1959 to 1961.
He was a Teachta Dala (TD) from 1957 to 1992.
References
Other websites
1925 births
2006 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
Taoisigh of Ireland
Javier Valdez Cárdenas

Javier Valdez Cardenas (April 14, 1967 - May 15, 2017) was a Mexican journalist and founder of Riodoce, a newspaper based in Sinaloa. He received several international awards for his writings on drug trafficking and organized crime in the Mexican Drug War.
Death
On May 15, 2017, Valdez Cardenas was shot and killed by unidentified gunmen around noon, blocks away from the Riodoce offices in Culiacan, Sinaloa. He was 50 years old.
References
1967 births
2017 deaths
Assassinated people
Mexican journalists
People from Sinaloa
CPJ International Press Freedom Award winners
Jefferson County, Arkansas

Jefferson County is a county in the Arkansas Delta of the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 67,260. Its county seat and largest city is Pine Bluff. Jefferson County was founded on November 2, 1829, and named for Thomas Jefferson, third President of the United States (1801-1809).
References
1829 establishments in Arkansas Territory
Arkansas counties
Sonkyo Nomura

Sonkyo Nomura (born 22 September 1941) is a former Japanese football player.
References
1941 births
Living people
Footballers from Hiroshima Prefecture
Angelica Ross

Angelica Ross (born 1980/1981) is an American activist for transgender rights. She started TransTech Social Enterprises to help transgender people. She was born in Kenosha, Wisconsin.
Work
In 2014, Angelica Ross started the TransTech Social Enterprises organization in Chicago. Transtech is a training and design organization. It trains and contracts transgender people in technology. Transtech is a project of Allied Media Projects, an NGO in Detroit.
According to Ross, who transitioned in 2000, the time of gender transition can be difficult. Some people need work but do not have the skills. Other people have skills, but cannot find work because of discrimination. If people can telecommute, they can work during the time of gender transition.
Awards
In 2016, Ros received a Visibility Award from the Human Rights Campaign.
References
Other websites
Angelica Ross's website
1980s births
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
American LGBT rights activists
People from Kenosha, Wisconsin
Corbetta, Lombardy

Corbetta is a city in northern Italy. Corbetta is in the Lombardy Region. About 18,000 people live there.
Cities in Lombardy
La Tourette-Cabardès

La Tourette-Cabardes is a commune of 23 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
References
Communes in Aude
South Korea MERS outbreak

The spreading of Mers-CoV was first detected in South Korea in 2015, the virus that causes the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), is a new outbreak as "betacoronavirus" was also first detected in a patient in Saudi Arabia in April 2012, The spread recorded to reach 186 cases.
Epidemic
Coronavirus
The outbreak in South Korea was the first MERS case on May 20, 2015. A 68-year-old man returned to the Middle East to be diagnosed with MERS within 9 days and initially sought medical help to prevent the spread of the disease. strain virus.
Next, the statistical number of those infected on 20 May 2015 was shown, based on the official report of the Central MERS Management Task Force, Ministry of Health and Welfare.
References
2010s in South Korea
2015 disasters in Asia
Diseases caused by viruses
Coronaviruses
Manikganj District

Manikganj () is a district in central Bangladesh. It is a part of the Dhaka Division.
Dhaka Division
Districts of Bangladesh
Mehmet Ali Talat

Mehmet Ali Talat (born 6 July 1952) is a Turkish Cypriot politician. He was the President of Northern Cyprus from 2005 to 2010. Talat is the leader of the social democratic Republican Turkish Party (, CTP). He was the Prime Ministers of Northern Cyprus from 2004 to 2005.
References
1952 births
Living people
Presidents of Northern Cyprus
Prime Ministers of Northern Cyprus
Wes Durham

Wes Durham is a radio sports announcer. He currently calls games for the Atlanta Falcons, and for Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football, men's basketball, and baseball teams. He is the son of former North Carolina Tarheels football and men's basketball announcer Woody Durham.
College basketball broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
College football broadcasters
Living people
1966 births
Home Alone: The Holiday Heist

Home Alone: The Holiday Heist (or Home Alone 5) is an American children's criminal family comedy television movie. It is set in Maine. It is the fifth movie in the successful Home Alone movie series. It stars Christian Martyn, Malcolm McDowell, Debi Mazar, Eddie Steeples. The movie was first shown on ABC Family on November 25, 2012. It is the second and final film to be made-for-television. Like Home Alone 3, it does not focus on the McCallister family or any of the characters from the first two movies. Home Alone: Taking Back The House has some of the main characters from the first two movies, but all of the roles have different actors. It includes many references to the original movies.
Plot
Finn Baxter (Christian Martyn) sets up booby traps to catch the ghost of his new home's former occupant, only to discover he must protect the house and his sister, Alexis (Jodelle Ferland) from three bumbling art thieves: Sinclair (Malcolm McDowell), Jessica (Debi Mazar), and Hughes (Eddie Steeples).
Release Dates
References
Other websites
2012 movies
2010s criminal comedy movies
American family movies
American criminal comedy movies
American television movies
Movies set in Maine
Sequel movies
Christmas movies
Sarangthem

Sarangthem is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
References
Meitei surnames
Sinestro

Thaal Sinestro () is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Sinestro is a former Green Lantern Corps member who was dishonorably discharged for abusing his power. He is the archenemy of Green Lantern and founder of the Sinestro Corps, though he occasionally has acted in anti-heroic roles as well.
The character was created by John Broome and Gil Kane, and first appeared in Green Lantern (vol. 2) # 7 (August 1961).
In 2009, IGN ranked Sinestro as the 15th Greatest Comic Book Villain of All Time.
Mark Strong portrays Sinestro in the live-action movie Green Lantern.
References
DC Comics supervillains
Fictional characters introduced in 1961
Kostas Voutsas

Kostas Voutsas (; 31 December 1931 - 26 February 2020) was a Greek actor, director, and writer. He was born in Athens. He made his stage and screen debut in 1953. In 1961 his breakthrough came when the Greek film director Giannis Dalianidis gave him a leading role in his melodrama O Katiforos. He soon became one of the best and most popular comic in Greece during the 1960s and 1970s. He also starred in like Aristophanes' The Wasps and Moliere's Le bourgeois gentilhomme.
He was the voice of Carl Fredricksen in the Disney-Pixar's Greek dub version of Up.
Voutsas died of a respiratory tract infection on 26 February 2020 at an Athens hospital, aged 88.
References
Other websites
1931 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from respiratory tract infection
Infectious disease deaths in Greece
Writers from Athens
Actors from Athens
List of NFL quarterbacks who have posted a perfect passer rating

In the National Football League (NFL), the highest official passer rating that a quarterback can achieve is 158.3, which is called a "perfect passer rating".
List
References
Quarterbacks Passing Rating
Quarterbacks Passing Rating
Henry Wilcoxon

Henry Wilcoxon (8 September 1905 - 6 March 1984) was an Dominican-English silent movie actor. He was born in Roseau, Dominica. He was known for his role as Bishop Pickering in Caddyshack. He is also known for appearing as a leading man in Cecil B. DeMille's movies.
Wilcoxon died in Los Angeles, California from cancer and heart failure, aged 78.
Other websites
1905 births
1984 deaths
British silent movie actors
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
Deaths from heart failure
English movie actors
English stage actors
Ion Mihai Pacepa

Ion Mihai Pacepa (; 28 October 1928 - 14 February 2021) was a Romanian two-star general in the Securitate. He worked for the secret police of Communist Romania. He defected to the United States in July 1978 following President Jimmy Carter's approval of his political asylum.
He was an advisor to President Nicolae Ceausescu. He worked with the American Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).
Pacepa died on 14 February 2021 of COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, aged 92.
References
1928 births
2021 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
Romanian generals
People from Bucharest
Spies
Nabarun Bhattacharya

Nabarun Bhattacharya (23 June 1948 - 31 July 2014) was an Indian Bengali writer. He was committed to a revolutionary and philosophy.
Bhattacharya was born at Baharampur (Berhampur), West Bengal. He was the only child of actor Bijon Bhattacharya and writer Mahashweta Devi.
He was known for his novel, Herbert (1993), which was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award, and adapted into a movie of the same name in 2005, by Suman Mukhopadhyay.
Bhattacharya died of pancreatic cancer at a hospital in Kolkata on 31 July 2014, aged 66.
References
1948 births
2014 deaths
Cancer deaths in India
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Indian writers
Icosahedron

An icosahedron is a polyhedron (a three dimensional shape) that is made of triangles and has twenty sides.
There are many kinds of icosahedra, with some being more symmetrical than others. The best known is the regular icosahedron, a Platonic solid made of equilateral triangles.
Regular icosahedra
There are two objects, one convex and one concave, that can both be called regular icosahedra. Each has 30 edges and 20 equilateral triangle faces with five meeting at each of its twelve vertices. Both have the same symmetry so that their vertices are at similar places. The term "regular icosahedron" usually refers to the convex icosahedron, while the nonconvex form is called a great icosahedron.
Convex regular icosahedron
The convex regular icosahedron is usually simply called the regular icosahedron. It is one of the five regular Platonic solids, and it is represented by its Schlafli symbol {3, 5}, containing 20 triangular faces, with 5 faces meeting around each vertex.
Its dual polyhedron is the regular dodecahedron {5, 3} which has three regular pentagonal faces around each vertex.
Great icosahedron
The great icosahedron is one of the four regular star Kepler-Poinsot polyhedra. Its Schlafli symbol is {3, }. Like the convex form, it also has 20 equilateral triangle faces, but its vertex figure is a pentagram rather than a pentagon, leading to geometrically intersecting faces. The intersections of the triangles do not represent new edges.
Its dual polyhedron is the great stellated dodecahedron (, 3), having three regular star pentagonal faces around each vertex.
Stellated icosahedra
Stellation is the process of extending the faces or edges of a polyhedron until they meet to form a new polyhedron. It is done symmetrically so that the resulting figure retains the overall symmetry of the parent figure.
In their book The Fifty-Nine Icosahedra, Coxeter et al. enumerated 58 such stellations of the regular icosahedron.
Of these, many have a single face in each of the 20 face planes and so are also icosahedra. The great icosahedron is among them.
Other stellations have more than one face in each plane or form compounds of simpler polyhedra. These are not strictly icosahedra, although they are often referred to as such.
Platonic solids
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt (; HMH) is an American publisher. They make textbooks, instructional technology materials, tests, and references. The company headquarters is in the Boston Financial District.
References
Publishing companies of the United States
Kama (river)

The Kama (, ; '; Udmurt: Kam) is a river in Russia. It is long and is a large tributary of the Volga river. It is one of the biggest tributaries of the river.
References
Rivers of Russia
Jeannette McHugh

Jeannette McHugh (; born 18 December 1934) is an Australian politician, teacher and activist. She was the first woman from New South Wales elected to federal parliament. She was born in Kandos, New South Wales.
McHugh was in the House of Representatives from 1983 to 1996, representing the Australian Labor Party (ALP). McHugh was Minister for Consumer Affairs in the Keating Government from 1992 to 1996.
References
1934 births
Living people
Australian educators
Australian activists
Politicians from New South Wales
Australian Labor Party politicians
Ādaži

Adazi (pronunciation: ['a:.da.Zi]) is a town in Latvia with town rights since 2022. It is the center of the Adazi District. As of 2022, Adazi had a population of 7,482 people. Adazi is on small river Vejupe near river Gauja. Lake Mazais Baltezers is to south from the town.
Adazi was a small village until 1970s (with population of 303 people in 1965). After, a new farming village was built. In 21th-century, Adazi grew as cottage village, with some food factories.
A big military camp of NATO is to north from the town.
Roads
Roads from Adazi: Riga--Tallinn (A1), Adazi-Jaunciems (P1), Lapmezi-Adazi-Baltezers (V50), Adazi-Garkalne (V46). The nearest railway stations are Garkalne (5 km) and Carnikava (6 km). The center of Riga is 22 km from Adazi to south.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Town site
Towns in Latvia
Bobby Clarke

Robert Earle Clarke (born August 13, 1949), also known as Bob Clarke (since retirement as a player) and Bobby Clarke (while active as a player), is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre who played his entire 15-year National Hockey League (NHL) career with the Philadelphia Flyers and is currently an executive with the team.
References
Other websites
Bobby Clarke, winner of the Lionel Conacher Award and the Bobbie Rosenfeld Award: Virtual Museum of Canada Exhibit
1949 births
Living people
Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey centres
Flin Flon Bombers players
Hart Memorial Trophy winners
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Manitoba
Philadelphia Flyers players
Stanley Cup champions
Rottumerplaat

Rottumerplaat is an uninhabited small island of the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. It belongs to the municipality of Het Hogeland. It covers an area of 7.8 km2.
Rottumerplaat makes part of the West Frisian Islands (Dutch: Waddeneilanden).
It lies west of the small island of Rottumeroog and east of the island of Schiermonnikoog.
West Frisian Islands
Het Hogeland
1992 Yukon general election

The 1992 Yukon general election was held on October 19, 1992 to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of the territory of Yukon, Canada. It was won by the Yukon Party.
Results by party
Yukon Votes 1992
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Faro
|
|
|
|Jim McLachlan337
||
|Trevor Harding388
|
|
||
|Maurice Byblow
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Klondike
||
|David Millar409
|
|
|
|Art Webster355
|
|
||
|Art Webster
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Kluane
||
|Bill Brewster377
|
|
|
|Wolf Riedl256
|
|
||
|Bill Brewster
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Lake Laberge
||
|Mickey Fisher345
|
|Bonnie Hurlock210
|
|Sandra Gibbs192
|
|Chris Gladish223
||
|new district
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|McIntyre-Takhini
|
|Scott Howell290
|
|Larry Bill126
||
|Piers McDonald313
|
|
||
|new district
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Mayo-Tatchun
|
|Si Mason-Wood264
|
|Roddy Blackjack99
||
|Danny Joe297
|
|
||
|new district
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Mount Lorne
|
|Chuck Walker302
|
|Roger Moore89
||
|Lois Moorcroft316
|
|Barb Harris202
||
|new district
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Porter Creek North
||
|John Ostashek474
|
|Eldon Organ125
|
|Carl Rumscheidt301
|
|
||
|new district
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Porter Creek South
|
|
|
|Shayne Fairman261
|
|Brian McLaughlin240
||
|Alan Nordling435
||
|new district
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Riverdale North
||
|Doug Phillips557
|
|Lesley Cabott106
|
|Lucy Van Oldenbarneveld292
|
|
||
|Doug Phillips
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Riverdale South
|
|Dale Stokes293
|
|Paul Theriault48
|
|Maurice Byblow242
||
|Bea Firth384
||
|Bea Firth
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Riverside
|
|Nancy Huston265
||
|Jack Cable291
|
|Joyce Hayden212
|
|
||
|new district
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Ross River-Southern Lakes
|
|
|
|Jim Smarch45
|
|Sam Johnston234
||
|Willard Phelps338Timothy Cant92
||
|new district
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Vuntut Gwitchin
||
|Johnny Abel96
|
|
|
|Grafton Njootli56
|
|
||
|Norma Kassi
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Watson Lake
||
|John Devries485
|
|Ron Lutz56
|
|Karel Kauppinen285
|
|
||
|John Devries
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Whitehorse Centre
|
|Chuck Rear286
|
|Phil Wheelton191
||
|Margaret Commodore288
|
|
||
|Margaret Commodore
|-
| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Whitehorse West
|
|Bob Bruneau232
|
|Shaun Patrick Dennehy114
||
|Tony Penikett304
|
|Bernd Schmidt12
||
|Tony Penikett
|}
References
1992 elections
1990s elections in Canada
General elections in Canada
1992 in Canada
Rudolf Anderson

Rudolf Anderson Jr. (September 15, 1927 - October 27, 1962), was a pilot and commissioned officer in the United States Air Force.
Rudolf Anderson Jr. was the only person killed by enemy fire during the Cuban Missile Crisis.
Anderson died when his U-2 spy aircraft was shot down over Cuba.
On October 27, Anderson took off in a U-2F (AF Serial Number 56-6676, former CIA Article 343) from a forward operating location at McCoy Air Force Base in Orlando, Florida. A few hours into his mission, he was shot down by a Soviet-supplied S-75 Dvina (NATO designation SA-2 Guideline) surface-to-air missile near Banes, Cuba. "The loss of the U-2 over Banes was probably caused by intercept by an SA-2 from the Banes site, or pilot hypoxia, with the former appearing more likely on the basis of present information," stated a CIA document dated 0200 hrs, October 28, 1962. Anderson was killed when shrapnel from the exploding proximity warhead punctured his pressure suit, causing it to decompress at high altitude.
1927 births
1962 deaths
American aviators
Cold War
Military people killed in action
People from Greenville, South Carolina
Purple Heart recipients
United States Air Force
Kawasaki, Kanagawa

is a Japanese city in Kanagawa Prefecture on the island of Honshu. Kawasaki is one of three ordinance-designated cities in Kanagawa.
History
In the Edo period, Kawasaki-juku was 2nd of the 53 shogunate-maintained waystations (shuku-eki) along the Tokaido road which connected Edo and Kyoto.
Geography
Kawasaki occupies a belt of land stretching about 30 km along the south bank of the Tama River. The river forms its boundary with Tokyo.
Wards
In Kawasaki, there are seven wards:
Kawasaki
Saiwai
Nakahara
Takatsu
Tama
Miyamae
Aso
Related pages
The Fifty-three Stations of the Tokaido
Kawasaki Frontale
References
Other websites
http://www.city.kawasaki.jp/index_e.htm ,
Cities in Kanagawa Prefecture
Haley Stevens

Haley Stevens (born June 24, 1983) is an American politician from the state of Michigan. She is a Democrat. She is a member of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan's 11th congressional district.
Stevens was born in Rochester Hills, Michigan.
References
1983 births
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
United States representatives from Michigan
People from Rochester Hills, Michigan
Living people
Libertarian Party (Spain)

The Libertarian Party (Spanish: Partido Libertario or P-LIB) is a Spanish political party. It was formed in 2009. It is currently led by Juan Pina.
The party believes in classical liberalism and that government should stay out of economics. They also believe in objectivism. They believethat governments should only be able to protect people from violence, theft, fraud, and other actions that go against people's rights. The party is open to some more libertarian and anarcho-capitalism ideas. There are two groups within the party; the Objectivist and Radicals. Most party members aren't involved with these groups.
The party took part in the 2011 Spanish general election in Madrid and Zaragoza. They received about 7,000 votes to the Senate and over 2,000 (0.01 %) to the Congress.
Other websites
Official website (in Spanish)
References
Libertarian parties
Political parties in Spain