pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Prince Nikolaos of Greece and Denmark

Prince Nikolaos of Greece and Denmark (Greek: Nikolaos; born 1 October 1969) is the third child of Constantine II (1940-2023) and Anne-Marie of Denmark, who were the last King and Queen of Greece, from 1964 to 1973.
Early life
Nikolaos was born at Casa di Cura Privata Nuova Villa Claudia in Rome, Italy, on October 1, 1969. He is the first royal child to be born in hospital from Constantine II of Greece and Anne-Marie of Denmark. His family had been living in exile since December 1967. His father was deposed in 1973 and the monarchy abolished on December 8, 1974.
Titles, styles, honors and arms
Titles
October 1, 1969 - present: His Royal Highness Prince Nikolaos of Greece and Denmark
Honors
House of Glucksburg-Greece: Grand Cross of the Royal Order of the Redeemer
House of Glucksburg-Greece: Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Saints George and Constantine
House of Glucksburg-Greece: Officer of the Royal Order of George I
House of Glucksburg-Greece: Officer of Royal Order of the Phoenix
: Recipient of the Silver Jubilee Medal of Queen Margrethe II
: Order of Karadorde's Star
Ancestry
References
1969 births
Living people
Exiled royalty
Greek princes and princesses
House of Glucksburg (Greece)
People from Rome
Brown University alumni
Forstheim

Forstheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Nita Lowey

Nita Sue Melnikoff Lowey (; ; born July 5, 1937) is an American politician. She was a U.S. Representative from New York from 1989 to 2021. She is a member of the Democratic Party.
Lowey's district was numbered as the 20th from 1989 to 1993, as the 18th from 1993 to 2013, and has been the since 2013.
Lowey announced on October 10, 2019 that she will not run for re-election to Congress in 2020.
References
Other websites
Congresswoman Nita Lowey official U.S. House website
Nita Lowey for Congress
1937 births
Living people
United States representatives from New York (state)
Politicians from New York City
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Yosuke Ikehata

is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1998||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||4||0||0||0||0||0||4||0
|-
|1999||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2000||Verdy Kawasaki||J. League 1||4||0||0||0||1||1||5||1
|-
|2001||Oita Trinita||J. League 2||24||0||3||1||2||0||29||1
|-
|2002||rowspan="9"|Ventforet Kofu||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||36||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||39||1
|-
|2003||37||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||40||2
|-
|2004||36||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||37||0
|-
|2005||27||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||27||1
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||3||0||0||0||1||0||4||0
|-
|2007||19||0||2||0||3||0||24||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||29||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||30||0
|-
|2009||29||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||30||3
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
248||7||14||1||8||1||270||9
248||7||14||1||8||1||270||9
|}
References
1979 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Bombycidae

The Bombycidae are a family of moths. The best-known species is Bombyx mori (Linnaeus), whose larval form is the silkworm. It is native to northern China and has been raised by humans for thousands of years. This family consists of 21 genera and about 150 species, most of which belong to the nominate subfamily Bombycinae.
Moths
Regions of Chile

Chile is divided into 15 regions (in Spanish, regiones; singular region), which are the first-level administrative division in the country. Each region is ruled by an intendant (intendente), designated by the President, and a body elected indirectly known as regional board (consejo regional).
Regions are divided into provinces (second-level administrative division), each of them ruled by a governor (gobernador), designated by the President too. There are 54 provinces, in total. Provinces are further divided into communes or comunas (third and lowest level administrative division), which are governed by municipalities.
List of regions
Brewster, Nebraska

Brewster is a village in Nebraska in the United States. It is the county seat of Blaine County.
Villages in Nebraska
County seats in Nebraska
Gary North (economist)

Gary Kilgore North (February 11, 1942 - February 24, 2022) was an American writer and economist. He was part of the Christian reconstructionist movement. He wrote over fifty books about Reformed Protestant theology, economics, and history.
He was an Associated Scholar of the Mises Institute.
North died under hospice care on February 24, 2022 from prostate cancer in Dallas, Georgia two weeks after his 80th birthday.
References
1942 births
2022 deaths
American Christians
American economists
American bloggers
Writers from Mississippi
Writers from Georgia (U.S. state)
Deaths from prostate cancer
Tagalog Republic

There were two governments called the Tagalog Republic (Filipino: Republika ng katagalugan, which means "Republic of the Tagalog Nation/People"; Spanish: republica Tagala). Filipino people made these governments when the Philippines was a colony of Spain, and when it was a colony of the United States. They fought against the Spanish Empire and in the Philippine-American War. Both governments were connected to the Katipunan movement, which wanted the Philippines to be a free country.
19th-century establishments in the Philippines
History of the Philippines
1896
1890s in Asia
Rebellions in Asia
Samson (disambiguation)

Samson is a person from the Bible known for his strength.
Samson may also refer to:
Music
Samson (band), a British rock band formed in 1977
List of governors of Missouri

This is a list of governors of Missouri since its territory became part of the United States.
Thirty-eight of the governors have been Democratic. Fifteen have been Republican. One has been Liberal Republican.
As of 2018-19, Missouri has never had a female governor.
Governors of Missouri
Parties
The most recent Governor to die was Joseph P. Teasdale (1936-2014). The most recently serving United States Governor of Missouri to die was Mel Carnahan (1934-2000). The oldest living Governor or former Governor of Missouri is Kit Bond (born 1939).
References
Aix-les-Bains

Aix-les-Bains is a commune in the Savoie department. It is a well-known spa town.
Spa towns in France
Communes in Savoie
Norway national football team

Norway national football team is the national football team of Norway.
Most appearances
Top scorers
References
European national football teams
Football in Norway
Organizations based in Norway
Val Jellay

Valerie "Val" Muriel Jellay (25 September 1927 - 6 May 2017) was an Australian actress, soubrette, singer, dancer and author. She also appeared in Prisoner as Mabel Morgan, and in Neighbours as Connie O'Rourke. She appeared in many guest roles in Australian soap operas.
Jellay died in Sydney from pneumonia on 6 May 2017 at the age of 89.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Australian movie actors
Australian television actors
Actors from Sydney
Arthus reaction

In immunology, the Arthus reaction is a kind of local allergic reaction, when antibodies react to a chemical or protein in a person's blood, and have the antibodies get stuck in the walls of blood vessels in organs such as the heart, in joints, and kidneys.
History
The Arthus reaction was discovered by Nicolas Maurice Arthus in 1903. Arthus repeatedly injected ingredients of horse blood under the skin of rabbits. After four injections, he found that there was swelling and that the mixture was absorbed slowly. Further injections eventually led to dying of cells.
Arthus reactions have been infrequently reported after diphtheria and tetanus toxoid vaccinations. They are rare and can cause pain, swelling, bleeding, and occasionally death of tissue within 4-12 hours after the vaccine is given.
Related pages
Serum sickness
References
Immunology
Cuglieri

Cuglieri (Cullieri) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 2,671 people lived there. Its area is 120.54 km2. It is 479 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Howard County, Iowa

Howard County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 9,469 people lived there. The county seat is Cresco.
References
1851 establishments in Iowa
Iowa counties
Senate (Cameroon)

The Senate is the upper house of the Parliament of Cameroon.
The Senate was created in 1996.
The Senate has 100 seats, of which 70 are elected and 30 appointed by the President, with each region having 10 Senators. The elected seats are elected by the 10,636 members of the 360 municipal councils.
Elections to the Senate were held for the first time on 14 April 2013. The President of the Senate would replace the President of Cameroon in case of a vacancy.
References
Politics of Cameroon
Cameroon
Casey Reid

Casey Reid (born 5 August, 1997) is a Jamaican professional footballer who plays as a centre-back.
Early life and career
Casey Reid was born in Manchester, England. He began his football journey with Curzon Ashton FC in England before moving on to the youth setup of Rochdale AFC and later Morecambe FC.
Senior Playing Career
Reid joined Morecambe FC youth and enjoyed loan spells with Skelmersdale United F.C. and Chorley FC.
In 2019, he moved to the United States to play for San Jose Earthquakes U23 team. He later signed with USL side Reno 1868.
During the 2020/2021 season, Reid also featured for San Jose Earthquakes reserves. Subsequently, Reid had also played in Hong Kong and his latest club was Fursan Hispania FC in the first Division in Dubai.
International Career
In May 2017, Reid received his first call-up for the Jamaican senior men's training camp ahead of the 2017 Gold Cup, becoming one of the youngest overseas players to receive an international call-up for the Jamaica men's national team at 19 years and 11 months of age.
Reid was part of the Jamaican Olympic team and had previously represented Jamaica at the youth level.
Personal life
Casey Reid's holds dual nationality, being both a British National and Jamaican.
References
Jamaican footballers
1997 births
Sportspeople from Manchester
Living people
Rovaniemi

Rovaniemi is a town in Lapland, in northern Finland. Rovaniemi is very close to the Arctic Circle. The population was over 61,000 in January 2014. The area is huge in typical European scale. Neigbouring municipalities are Kittila, Sodankyla, Kolari, Pello, Ylitornio, Tervola, Ranua, Posio, Kemijarvi and Pelkosenniemi.
On 1 January 2006, (Rural municipality of Rovaniemi) was merged into a single municipality.
Other websites
Community website
Towns in Finland
Municipalities of Lapland (Finland)
Colby, Kansas

Colby is a city in Thomas County, Kansas, United States. It is also the county seat of Thomas County. In 2010, 5,387 people lived there.
History
Interstate 70 reached Colby in 1965. This created growth for a local hospitality industry.
Geography
Colby is at (39.392093, -101.047532). It has an elevation of 3,159 feet (963 m). It is on the south side of Prairie Dog Creek. Prairie Dog Creek is a tributary of the Republican River. It is in the High Plains region of the Great Plains. A small tributary of the creek flows northeast through the town. It is at the interchange of Interstate 70 and K-25 in northwestern Kansas. Colby is east-southeast of Denver, northwest of Wichita, and west of Kansas City.
The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . It is all land.
Climate
The hottest temperature recorded in Colby was 113 degF (45 degC) in 2012. The coldest temperature recorded was -32 degF (-36 degC) in 1989.
People
2010 census
In 2010, there were 5,387 people, 2,211 households, and 1,320 families living in Colby.
Government
Colby has a mayor-council form of government. The mayor rules over the city council. The mayor has final approval over rules the council passes. The mayor shares responsibility for creating policy and approving the city budget with the council. With the council's consent, the mayor chooses all members of the city boards and. The city council has eight members elected by ward every four years. The city manager is hired by the council. The city manager is responsible for preparing the budget, administering day-to-day operations, and managing city government people.
Education
Colleges and universities
Colby Community College
Primary and secondary education
Colby Public Schools (Unified School District 315) has four public schools in the city:
Colby Grade School (Grades Pre-K -5).
Colby Middle School (6-8).
Colby High School (9-12).
Thomas County Academy (5-9), charter school.
There are also two private schools in Colby:
Sacred Heart Catholic School (Pre-K-5).
Heartland Christian School (K-12).
Transportation
Interstate 70 runs east-west south of Colby. U.S. Route 24 runs east-west through the city. It intersects K-25, which runs north-south.
Colby Municipal Airport is n K-25. It is about 2 miles (3 km) north of the city.
Media
The Colby Free Press is Colby's local newspaper. It publishes four days per week. In addition, Colby Community College publishes a bi-weekly student newspaper, the Trojan Express.
Colby is a center of broadcast media for northwestern Kansas. One AM and four FM stations are licensed to the city. Colby is in the Wichita-Hutchinson television market.
References
Other websites
City
City of Colby
Colby Chamber of Commerce
Pioneer Memorial Library
Schools
USD 315, local school district
Maps
Colby City Map, KDOT
Cities in Thomas County, Kansas
County seats in Kansas
1885 establishments in Kansas
South American sea lion

The South American sea lion (Otaria flavescens), is a type of sea lion. It is also called the Southern Sea lion and the Patagonian sea lion. The South American fur sea lion is found on the Ecuadorian, Peruvian, Chilean, Falkland Islands, Argentinean, Uruguayan, and Southern Brazilian coasts. It is the only member of the genus Otaria.
References
Pinnipeds
Mammals of South America
List of counties in New Jersey

There are 21 counties in the U.S. state of New Jersey. These counties together have 566 municipalities, or administrative entities composed of clearly defined territory; 250 boroughs, 52 cities, 15 towns, 245 townships, and 4 villages. In New Jersey, a county is a local level of government between the state and municipalities. County government in New Jersey includes a Board of Chosen Freeholders, sheriff, clerk, and surrogate (responsible for uncontested and routine probate),. All of these jobs are elected officials. Counties are responsible for the maintenance of jails, parks, and certain roads. The site of a county's administration and courts is called the county seat.
FIPS code
The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code, used by the United States government to uniquely identify counties, is provided with each entry. FIPS codes are five digit numbers. For New Jersey the codes start with 34 and are completed with the three digit county code. The FIPS code for each county in the table links to census data for that county.
Counties
References
New Jersey
county
Arquettes-en-Val

Arquettes-en-Val is a commune of 79 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Bilwisheim

Bilwisheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Ismael Urzaiz

Ismael Urzaiz (born 7 October 1971) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1990/91||Real Madrid||La Liga||0||0
|-
|1991/92||Albacete Balompie||La Liga||11||1
|-
|1992/93||Real Madrid||La Liga||0||0
|-
|1992/93||Celta Vigo||La Liga||6||1
|-
|1993/94||Rayo Vallecano Madrid||La Liga||20||1
|-
|1994/95||Salamanca||Segunda Division||21||3
|-
|1995/96||Espanyol Barcelona||La Liga||41||13
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="11"|Athletic Bilbao||rowspan="11"|La Liga||38||16
|-
|1997/98||32||8
|-
|1998/99||36||16
|-
|1999/00||33||5
|-
|2000/01||34||10
|-
|2001/02||36||15
|-
|2002/03||31||14
|-
|2003/04||37||8
|-
|2004/05||31||12
|-
|2005/06||26||3
|-
|2006/07||33||8
|-
|2007/08||Ajax||Eredivisie||3||0
466||134
3||0
468||134
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1996||1||0
|-
|1997||1||0
|-
|1998||2||0
|-
|1999||8||6
|-
|2000||12||2
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
!Total||25||8
|}
References
1971 births
Living people
Spanish footballers
Le Bény-Bocage

Le Beny-Bocage is a former commune. It is in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in northwest France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Souleuvre-en-Bocage.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Bussy-en-Othe

Bussy-en-Othe is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Laas, South Tyrol

Laas () is a comune in South Tyrol in Trentino-Alto Adige/Sudtirol, Italy.
References
Other websites
Homepage of the municipality
Settlements in Trentino-Alto Adige/Sudtirol
Water opossum

The water opossum (Chironectes minimus) is also known as the yapok. It is an aquatic marsupial and a member of the opossum family. It has black and grey waterproof fur and webbed hind feet. It is the only living marsupial where both sexes have a backward-pointing pouch.
The animal is found in the freshwater streams and lakes in Mexico, Central and South America. The water opossum lives in bankside burrows. It comes out after dusk to search for fish, crustaceans and other aquatic animals, which it eats on the bank.
The yapok's webbed back feet helps it chase its prey in the water.
References
Marsupials of South America
Central America
A15 autoroute

The A15 is a short autoroute (motorway) in France. It goes through the suburbs of the northwest of Paris. It is about long.
Exits and junctions
References
Autoroutes in France
Gasherbrum III

Gasherbrum III is a mountain in the Karakoram range, in China and Pakistan. It is also known as K3a. It is the 15th highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Wanda Rutkiewicz, Alison Chadwick-Onyszkiewicz, Janusz Onyszkiewicz and Krzysztof Zdzitowiecki, in 1975. As of 2018, only two expeditions had ever made it to the top.
References
Karakoram
Mountains of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan
Mountains of Xinjiang
Great Sandy Desert

The Great Sandy Desert is a desert in the northwest of Australia, mostly in Western Australia. It is the second-largest desert in Australia (after the Great Victoria Desert). It covers about . South of the Great Sandy Desert is the Gibson Desert, and to the east is the Tanami Desert.
There are not many people living in the Great Sandy Desert. Most of them are Aboriginal communities and mining towns. The Aboriginal people of the desert fall into two main groups: the Martu in the west and the Pintupi in the east. They both speak Western Desert languages.
The area does not get much rain, but even in the driest parts rainfalls rarely drop below . The rate of evaporation (how quickly the water dries up) is very high. Most of the rain comes from thunderstorms. Many drought years end with a monsoon or tropical cyclone. On average for most of the area, there are about 20-30 days where thunderstorms form.
Most of the plants growing across the Great Sandy Desert are spinifex grasses. Animals living in the desert include dingos, red kangaroo, monitor lizards, bilbies, marsupial mole, thorny devils, bearded dragons and many other species of lizard.
The first European to cross the desert was Peter Warburton. He made the journey from Alice Springs leaving in April 1873 and arriving at De Grey Station in January 1874. When Warburton arrived, he was starving and blind in one eye. He thanked his survival on his Aboriginal companion Charley.
References
Deserts of Australia
Geography of Western Australia
Ananda Mohan Chakrabarty

Ananda Mohan Chakrabarty ( Anandamohan Cakrabarti; April 4, 1938 - July 10, 2020) was an Indian-American microbiologist and researcher. He was known for his work in directed evolution and his role in creating a genetically engineered organism using plasmid. This led to landmark Supreme Court case, Diamond v. Chakrabarty.
Chakrabarty died on July 10, 2020 in Illinois, aged 82.
References
1938 births
2020 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Indian biologists
American microbiologists
Medical researchers
Anticodon

Anticodons are part of the translation process of protein synthesis. Anticodons on the tRNA connect onto the mRNA's matching codons. All tRNAs have their own anticodon and carry amino acid. For more, see translation.
Genetics
Coulangeron

Coulangeron is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
San Felipe, Chile

San Felipe ( Spanish for "St. Philip") is a Chilean city; it is the capital and main city of the San Felipe de Aconcagua province, Valparaiso region.
History
San Felipe was founded on 3 August 1740 by Jose Antonio Manso, who conquered the Aconcagua Valley. The city was named, after the king Philip V of Spain (), as San Felipe el Real.
Geography
The commune of San Felipe is in the valley of the Aconcagua river and has an area of . It is north of the national capital of Santiago and at about to the west of the Aconcagua, the highest mountain of the Americas.
The commune is bordered on the north by the Putaendo commune, on the east by the Santa Maria commune, on the southeast by the Los Andes and Rinconada communes of the Los Andes province, on the south by the Panquehue commune, and on the west by the Catemu commune.
The city of San Felipe is along the Aconcagua river, the main river of the province and of the Valparaiso region, near the point where the river is joined by the Putaendo river.
Population
(last national census), there were 64,126 people living in the commune, giving it a population density of inhabitants/km2.
The city of San Felipe has an urban area of and a population, in 2002, of 53,017 inhabitants.
Its inhabitants are called Sanfelipenos (women, Sanfelipenas).
Related pages
Communes of Chile
Provinces of Chile
References
Other websites
Territorial division of Chile
Gobierno Regional de Valparaiso Official website
Municipalidadnde San Felipe website
Cities in Chile
Santa Fe Province

The Invincible Province of Santa Fe is a province of Argentina. It is in the center-east of the country. Santa Fe's most important cities are Rosario, the capital Santa Fe, Rafaela, Villa Gobernador Galvez, Venado Tuerto, Reconquista, and Santo Tome.
In 1889 the National University of the Littoral was formed.
Cattle are important to the province for both meat and milk.
Reference
Santa Fe Province
Cogne

Cogne is a comune in the Aosta Valley region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Valle d'Aosta
Pabillonis

Pabillonis (Pabillonis) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 2,781 people lived there. Its area is 37.42 km2. It is 42 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Cement

Cement is a material that hardens and sticks to other materials to hold them together. Portland cement is a common kind, and made from quicklime (heated limestone) and clay. Cement is used to make concrete and mortar. Cement is widely used for plastering and rendering. Plastering is done for the inner walls, and cement rendering is done for the exterior walls. Cement rendering is also used to clad brickwork on either exterior, interior, or boundary walls. This keeps brickwork protected from rain and water.
Joseph Aspdin developed Portland cement in the 19th century. He heated ground limestone and clay mix and then pulverized the mixture into fine powder. In 1824 he also obtained a patent for his creation. Portland cement is suitable for wet climates and can be used underwater.
The global cement market is estimated to be around $340 billion. China is the top cement producer, followed by India and the USA. The rising population is driving the cement demand. Countries in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa are improving their infrastructure which is resulting in the growth of the global cement industry.
References
Building materials
Rondissone

Rondissone is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Ivan Toplak

Ivan Toplak (Serbian Cyrillic: Ivan Toplak; 21 September 1931 -- 26 July 2021) was a Serbian football player and manager. Toplak played for NK Olimpija Ljubljana and Red Star Belgrade. He also represented the Yugoslavia national team. Toplak was born in Belgrade, Yugoslavia.
Toplak died on 26 July 2021 in Maribor, Slovenia at the age of 89.
References
1931 births
2021 deaths
Serbian footballers
Serbian football managers
Yugoslavian footballers
Mad Max (2015 video game)

Mad Max is an upcoming video game. It is set in an open world environment after civilization has been destroyed. It is based on the Mad Max film series. It is published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment and developed by Avalanche Studios.
The game was officially revealed at E3 on June 10, 2013 during a Sony press conference. It is set to be released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360 and Xbox One in 2015.
References
PlayStation 4 games
2014 video games
Cheyenne, Wyoming

Cheyenne is the capital and largest city of Wyoming, a state of the United States of America. As of September 2005, it had an estimated population (number of people living in it) of 55,362. It is the county seat of Laramie County. Cheyenne was founded in 1867 and the current mayor of Cheyenne is Marian Orr.
References
Other websites
City of Cheyenne official
Wyoming
State capitals in the United States
1867 establishments in the United States
1860s establishments in Wyoming Territory
Baptist Union of Sweden

The Baptist Union of Sweden () was a Baptist denomination in Sweden. In 2012, it participated in creating the Uniting Church in Sweden.
Other websites
website
2012 disestablishments in Sweden
Baptist churches
Protestantism in Sweden
The Count of Monte Cristo

The Count of Monte Cristo is a novel by Alexandre Dumas, pere. The story is about revenge and forgiveness. The main character of the book, Edmond Dantes, is wrongly sent to prison. There, he meets an old priest named Faria, who tells Dantes of a treasure. He escapes and finds the large treasure. He uses it to carry out a plan of revenge on the three people who sent him to prison. The novel was well received by critics and readers. It has been adapted to many stage plays and movies.
The novel was first published in the Journal des Debats in 18 parts from August 28, 1844 to January 15, 1846. It was first published in Paris by Petion in 18 volumes (1844-5). It was published in English in 1846 by Chapman and Hall. It has been translated many times since 1846, and into many languages. Dumas wrote a set of three plays that told the story of The Count of Monte Cristo: Monte Cristo (1848), Le Counte de Morcerf (1851), and Villefort (1851). The book inspired the plot for other novels, including Lew Wallace's Ben-Hur (1880).
Other websites
Pierre Picaud: The "Real" Count
Sparknotes Literary Analysis of The Count of Monte Cristo
References
1840s books
French novels
Malakand District

Malakand District is a district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
Tehsils
Sam Ranizai Tehsil
Swat Ranizai Tehsil
Districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Michel Guimond

Michel Guimond (December 26, 1953 - January 19, 2015) was a Canadian politician. From 1987 to 1993 he served as a city councillor in Boischatel, Quebec. After this, he ran in the 1993 federal election for the Bloc Quebecois.
Career
He was elected into the Canadian House of Commons as the member from Beauport--Montmorency--Orleans. He was re-elected in the 1997 and 2000 federal elections (in the riding of Beauport--Montmorency--Cote-de-Beaupre--Ile-d'Orleans) and in the 2004 federal election (in the riding of Charlevoix--Montmorency).
In the 2004 and 2008 elections, he won in Montmorency--Charlevoix--Haute-Cote-Nord before being defeated in the 2011 federal election. A lawyer, he has served as the Bloc critic of Parliamentary Affairs, Transport and to the Auditor General.
He then served as whip and deputy whip of the Bloc Quebecois, and was also the vice-chair of the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs.
In the 2014 provincial election, he ran unsuccessfully for the Parti Quebecois to represent the riding of Montmorency.
Death
Guimond died of heart failure on January 19, 2015 in Quebec City, Quebec, aged 61.
References
Other websites
Parliament Webpage
1953 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Politicians from Quebec
Pinworm

Pinworm is an intestinal infection caused by tiny parasitic worms. One of the most common roundworm infections, pinworm infections affect millions of people each year, particularly children.
Parasites
Nematodes
North

North is one of the 4 main directions on a compass. North is usually up on most maps. For Example: The United States is north of the Mexico, which is itself north of Brazil. The North Pole is the farthest north you can go. The North of the world is considered to be the top.
Basic English 850 words
Compass directions
Agra division

Agra () is a division of Uttar Pradesh, India.
Districts
Agra district
Firozabad district
Mainpuri district
Mathura district
Divisions of Uttar Pradesh
Chestnut

Chestnut is the name for a kind of tree or the nut from the tree.
Chestnut may also be:
In botany:
American chestnut, one of the most important forest trees throughout much of the eastern United States and southeasternmost Canada
Chestnut blight, fungal disease
Chestnut oak, species of oak in the white oak group
Chinese chestnut
Castanea mollissima, species of chestnut native to China
Sterculia monosperma, also known as Thai Chestnut
Guiana chestnut, a name for Pachira aquatica
Horse chestnut, member of the genus Aesculus
Japanese chestnut, species of chestnut from Japan and South Korea
Malabar chestnut, a name for Pachira aquatica
Swamp chestnut oak, species of oak in the white oak section Quercus
Sweet chestnut, species of chestnut from southeastern Europe and Asia Minor
In geography:
Chestnut, Illinois, United States
Chestnut Grove, North Carolina, United States
In zoology:
Chestnut (coat), color of horse
Chestnut (horse anatomy), on the legs of horses
Chestnut Dunnart, dunnart that was described by Van Dyck in 1986
Chestnut Sparrow, sparrow that likes dry savanna
Chestnut Teal, dabbling duck found in southern Australia
Chestnut Woodpecker, bird from South America from Colombia, Venezuela and the Guianas south to Ecuador, Bolivia and northern Brazil, and on Trinidad
Horse-chestnut leaf miner, a moth
In other fields:
Chestnut (color), reddish brown
Chestnut hair, reddish brown hair
Operation Chestnut, failed British raid by 2 Special Air Service
Chestnut (joke), British slang for an old or stale joke
Chestnut (music), piece of music that has been played so much that everyone has grown tired of it
People with the family name Chestnut:
Cyrus Chestnut, jazz pianist
Jacob Chestnut, one of the two United States Capitol Police officers killed in the line of duty on July 24, 1998
Joey Chestnut, competitive eater from San Jose, California
Morris Chestnut, American movie and television actor
Harold Lloyd

Harold Clayton Lloyd, Sr. (April 20, 1893 - March 8, 1971) was an American actor, comedian, and stunt performer who appeared in many silent comedy films.
His movies usually had "thrill" sections where Lloyd would be in fast chases and performed his own stunts. Lloyd did these dangerous stunts himself even though a movie accident had caused the loss of his right thumb and index finger.
Although Lloyd's movies were not as commercially successful as Chaplin's, Lloyd made a lot more money than Chaplin during their movie years. ($15.7 million to Chaplin's $10.5 million).
Lloyd died of prostate cancer.
1893 births
1971 deaths
Actors from Nebraska
American movie actors
Cancer deaths in the United States
Deaths from prostate cancer
Governor of the Cayman Islands

The Governor of the Cayman Islands is the representative of the British monarch in the United Kingdom's overseas territory of the Cayman Islands.
List
Athelstan Charles Ethelwulf Long (22 August 1971 - 1972)
Kenneth Roy Crook (1972-1974)
Thomas Russell (1974-1981)
George Peter Lloyd (1982 - 10 June 1987)
Alan James Scott (June 10, 1987 - September 14, 1992)
Michael Edward John Gore (14 September 1992 - 16 October 1995)
John Wynne Owen (16 October 1995 - 5 May 1999)
Peter Smith (5 May 1999 - 9 May 2002)
Bruce Dinwiddy (19 May 2002 - 28 October 2005)
Stuart Jack (23 November 2005 - 2 December 2009)
Duncan Taylor (15 January 2010 - 7 August 2013)
Helen Kilpatrick (6 September 2013 - 5 March 2018)
Anwar Choudhury (26 March 2018 - October 2018)
Martyn Roper (October 2018 - present)
References
Harnett County, North Carolina

Harnett County is a county in the state of North Carolina, United States. In 2000, 91,025 people lived there. Its county seat is Lillington.
History
The county was made in 1855 from Cumberland County. It was named for Cornelius Harnett.
Government
Harnett County is a member of the Mid-Carolina Council of Governments.
Connected Counties
Wake County, North Carolina - north-northeast
Johnston County, North Carolina - east
Sampson County, North Carolina - southeast
Cumberland County, North Carolina - south
Moore County, North Carolina - southwest
Lee County, North Carolina - northwest
Chatham County, North Carolina - north-northwest
Cities and Towns
These cities and towns are in Harnett County:
Angier
Coats
Dunn
Erwin
Lillington
Other websites
Harnett County official website
North Carolina counties
1855 establishments in North Carolina
Idris of Libya

Idris (; El Sayyid Prince Muhammad Idris bin Muhammad al-Mahdi as-Senussi; 13 March 1890 - 25 May 1983) was a Libyan political and religious leader. He was the Emir of Cyrenaica. Idris was the King of the United Kingdom of Libya (renamed as the Kingdom of Libya in 1963) from 1951 to 1969. He was the chief of the Senussi Muslim order.
References
Heads of state of Libya
1890 births
1983 deaths
2020 Vermont Republican presidential primary

The 2020 Vermont Republican presidential primary was on March 3, 2020, as one of 14 contests planned for Super Tuesday in the Republican Party primaries for the 2020 president election.
Results
Bill Weld's 10% of the vote was his best performance of any state primary.
Results by county
Related pages
2020 Vermont Democratic presidential primary
References
United States presidential primary elections
March 2020 events
2020 in the United States
2020 United States presidential election
History of Vermont
Gregg County, Texas

Gregg County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 124,239 people lived there. The county seat is Longview.
References
Texas counties
Nikos Skylakakis

Nikos Skylakakis (; 22 June 1923 - 3 January 2023) was a Greek basketball player. He was a player of the Greece men's national basketball team and Panellinios B.C.. He later also played with A.O. Triton. With the national team, he won the bronze medal at EuroBasket 1949.
Skylakakis died in Athens on 3 January 2023, at the age of 99.
References
Greek sportspeople
Basketball players
1923 births
2023 deaths
People from Athens
Nadine Alphonse

Nadine Alphonse (born 22 July 1983) is a Canadian volleyball player. She is part of the Canadian women's national volleyball team. She competed at the 2007 Women's Pan-American Volleyball Cup, 2008 Women's Pan-American Volleyball Cup, 2009 Women's Pan-American Volleyball Cup, 2009 Women's NORCECA Volleyball Championship, and 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship.
References
1983 births
Living people
Canadian volleyball players
Women's Indian Association (WIA)

The Women's Indian Association (WIA) was an organization in India. Annie Besant, Margaret Cousins, Jeena Raja Dasa and others started it in 1917 in Adayar, Madras. Its goal was to free women from the unpleasant conditions during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Later, the Association worked to end illiteracy, child marriage, the Devadasi system and other social problems. It also worked on negotiations with the British on the Indian constitution. WIA was part of a 14-member, all-woman delegation that met the Montague Chelmsford Commission. They argued for equal voting rights for women. Dr. Annie Besant was the first President of WIA. After the death of Ms. Besant in 1933, Ms. Jina Raja Dasa became the president of WIA. She was more involved in the internal politics of theosophists. Gradually WIA lost its fame and moral support of people.
History
WIA represented women of all races, religions and cultures. It allowed both Indian and European women to join it. It was Founded on 8 May 1917, in Adyar, Madras. Its first president was Annie Besant. Its secretaries were Margaret Cousins who was a teacher and Irish suffragist; Dorothy Jinarajadasa who was the Irish wife of a Sri Lankan Theosophist; Ammu Swaminathan and Malathi Patwardhan. The other founders included S. Ambujammal, Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay, Mary Poonen Lukose, Begam Hasrat Mohani, Saralabai Naik, Dhanvanthi Rama Rau, Muthulakshmi Reddy, Mangalammal Sadasivier, and Herabai Tata.
Stri Dharma
WIA published a monthly journal Stri Dharma in English. Though published in English, it contained articles in Hindi and Tamil. It addressed political and social issues facing women in India. It also addressed the achievements of women worldwide.
References
Further reading
Women's Indian Association. (1967). The inspiring saga of Women's Indian Association, 1917- 1967. Madras: W.I.A.
Women's Indian Association. (1967). Women's Indian Association, Madras, India : Golden jubilee celebration, 1917 to 1967. Madras: W.I.A.
Other websites
Stri Dharma available from the British Library
Women's rights
Feminists
Tindouf Province

Tindouf, also written Tinduf, is the westernmost province of Algeria. There are 58,193 people. Tindouf has many resources including iron ore.
Administrative divisions
The province has one district, Tindouf. There are two towns: Tindouf and Oum El Assel.
References
Provinces of Algeria
Dunluce Castle

Dunluce Castle is a medieval castle on the north coast of County Antrim in Northern Ireland. It is east of Portrush.
References
Castles in Northern Ireland
County Antrim
13th-century buildings and structures
Come Some Rainy Day

"Come Some Rainy Day" is a 1997 song by country singer Wynonna Judd. It was taken from her fourth studio album The Other Side. It went to number 12 in the country charts in Canada and number 14 in the Billboard Hot Country charts.
References
1997 songs
Wynonna Judd songs
Country songs
Corset

A corset is a body covering undergarment (clothes worn under others).
It is made in many forms.
A tight-lacing corset is a common form used today.
"Stays" are an old form, which were used from about 1500 to after 1860
An orthopaedic corset supports the back of an injured person.
Other websites
Underwear
Clipboard

''For the clipboard in computers, see Clipboard (computing).
A clipboard is a thin board with a large (usually metal) clip at the top. Clipboards are a little larger than a piece of paper. They are used to support paper with one hand, while writing on the paper with the other hand. Clipboards are often used in situations where a person may not be able to find a good writing surface.
Clipboards can be made of many things. Most clipboards are made of masonite or particleboard, two types of wood. They can also be made from aluminum, steel, or acrylic, which is a type of plastic.
Police and EMT clipboards
Many police officers and EMTs carry clipboards. These clipboards are used very often and are usually made of metal. They often have one or two sections inside for carrying papers and reports.
Tools
Emma Tate

Emma Tate (born October 30, 1971) is an English voice actress. She is known for many roles. These include the voice of Perfect Peter in Horrid Henry, Harry in Harry and His Bucket Full of Dinosaurs, Raggles and Bluebird in Everything's Rosie, and Mowgli in The Jungle Book. She has also been the voices of Katsuma and Luvli in Moshi Monsters: The Movie and Kipper in The Magic Key.
Career
Tate began acting in a 1991 episode of The Bill. From 1999, she worked in voice acting for many children's programmes. She started with the American version of Bob the Builder. That same year, she voiced Half-Pint the milk float on Dream Street . In 2006, Tate began to voice Perfect Peter in the television adaptation of Francesca Simon's book Horrid Henry.
In 2010, Tate began to appear with Horrid Henry co-star Joanna Ruiz in Everything's Rosie. She voiced the character, Raggles. In the 2013 video game Broken Sword 5: The Serpent's Curse, she voices the female lead Nicole Collard and other minor roles. She also provided voices for the Warcraft expansion Battle for Azeroth in 2018.
Roles
Movie roles
Television roles
Video games
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
English television actors
English voice actors
Actors from London
Stock market crash

A stock market crash is a sudden and dramatic decline of stock prices. Crashes often result in a major loss of paper wealth.
Crashes are associated with panic selling and underlying economic factors.
Crashes usually come after speculation and economic bubbles.
Crashes are often though not always associated with bear markets. For example, the stock market crash of 1987 didn't lead to a bear market.
References
Financial crises
Sérgio Danilas

Sergio Danilas is a volleyball player from Brazil. Sergio competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 30 May 1952.
References
Other websites
1952 births
Living people
Brazilian volleyball players
Brazilian Olympians
Spym india

SPYM is a non-profit organisation with a countrywide network. Spym was founded by Dr Zeenat Naquatee and Dr Rajesh Kumar in 1986, from the hostel of Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. SPYM working in the area of community mobilization, health care and socio-economic development for the Urban poor with a special focus on homeless people and population victims or valuable substance use disorder and children in difficult circumstances last three decades.
Interventions
SPYM is run homeless shelter for homeless people across Delhi where essential services to the shelter users like food, toilet Etc. SPYM runs Drop in centre that caters to the needs of children vulnerable and dependent on drugs. This centre has been set up in Delhi, Which had a large concentration of street children, many of whom are rag-pickers. Also, SPYM is managing Targeted Intervention Sites for HIV/AIDS prevention among Injecting Drug Users and long distance Truck drivers.
References
https://projectheena.com/spymindia
https://www.rehab-center.in/society-promotion-youth-masses-spym-delhi/
https://samarthan.in/ngo/spym/
Other websites
1986 establishments in Asia
Spanakopita

Spanakopita is a Greek savory pastry, a type of spinach pie. It is filled with spinach, feta cheese, eggs, onions, and seasoning. This filling is wrapped in a pastry with olive oil. It is normally eaten as a snack.
Greek food
Savoury pies
Hans van Breukelen

Hans van Breukelen (born 4 October 1956) is a former Dutch football player. He has played for Netherlands national team. Regarded as one of the best Dutch goalkeepers of all time.
Club career statistics
|-
|1976/77||rowspan="7"|Utrecht||rowspan="7"|Eredivisie||1||0
|-
|1977/78||6||0
|-
|1978/79||32||0
|-
|1979/80||34||0
|-
|1980/81||34||0
|-
|1981/82||33||0
|-
|1982/83||2||0
|-
|1982/83||rowspan="2"|Nottingham Forest||rowspan="2"|First Division||25||0
|-
|1983/84||36||0
|-
|1984/85||rowspan="10"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="10"|Eredivisie||32||0
|-
|1985/86||34||0
|-
|1986/87||33||0
|-
|1987/88||33||0
|-
|1988/89||22||0
|-
|1989/90||32||0
|-
|1990/91||32||0
|-
|1991/92||32||0
|-
|1992/93||25||0
|-
|1993/94||33||0
450||0
61||0
511||0
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1980||1||0
|-
|1981||3||0
|-
|1982||5||0
|-
|1983||2||0
|-
|1984||3||0
|-
|1985||6||0
|-
|1986||6||0
|-
|1987||7||0
|-
|1988||10||0
|-
|1989||5||0
|-
|1990||12||0
|-
|1991||5||0
|-
|1992||8||0
|-
!Total||73||0
|}
References
1956 births
Living people
Dutch footballers
Association football goalkeepers
Sportspeople from Utrecht (city)
St. Peterzell

St. Peterzell was a municipality in Toggenburg in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. It was an independent municipality until 1 January 2009, when it joined together with Brunnadern and Mogelsberg to become the municipality called Neckertal.
References
Other websites
Official website
Former municipalities of St. Gallen
Cedilla

A cedilla is an extra mark added to a letter of the alphabet. People use it when writing in French, Portuguese and a few other languages.
The mark looks like this: (,) The cedilla is added to the letter 'c'. When a c has a cedilla, that means it is said like an s and not like a k. This is called a soft c.
Related pages
Tilde
Diacritic
References
Writing systems
Alphabetic diacritics
Lion (color)

Lion, also called khaki or lion brown, is a color that looks like the fur of a lion. The lion is a species of felid that is found in Africa and India.
The word lion was first used the name of a color in English in 1551.
Other notable colors
Lion brown
The phrase lion brown was first used as the name of a color in English in 2021.
Lion fur
Lion fur is a color that looks like khaki, but lighter.
Shades of yellow
Shades of orange
Shades of brown
Neuralink

Neuralink Corporation is a company that likes to connect human brains with machines for helping people that
can not see well
can not move arms or legs.
History
In 2016 Elon Musk and 7 other people created Neuralink.
In 2021 a monkey played Pong using a Neuralinked brain.
Plans
Neuralink hopes to test with a person's brain in 2023.
References
Elon Musk
American technology companies
Deep-fried pizza

Deep-fried pizza is a pizza that instead of being baked, is deep-fried. Deep frying pizza is popular in both Scotland and Italy, but the Scottish and Italian versions are different.
Pizza
Cubic inch

The cubic inch is a unit of measurement for volume in the Imperial units and United States customary units systems. It is the volume of a cube with each of its three dimensions (length, width, and depth) being one inch long.
The cubic inch and the cubic foot are still used as units of volume in the United States. One popular use is for engine capacity, also called cubic inch displacement. The common SI units of volume, the liter, milliliter, and cubic meter, are also used, especially in manufacturing and high technology. One cubic foot is equal to exactly 1,728 cubic inches because 123 = 1,728. One cubic inch equals 16.39 cubic centimeters.
References
Imperial units
Units of volume