pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Oggy Oggy

Oggy Oggy is a French CGI animated televison series for children. It is a spin-off of Oggy and the Cockroaches. It was created by Jean Cayrol & Cedric Guarneri. The series was announced on April 25, 2019. Production began in Summer 2019. The series released its first season on Netflix on August 24, 2021. A second season is being made. It is expected to release sometime in 2022.
Unlike Oggy and the Cockroaches (which was for pre-teen (ages 6-12) audiences), this series is for younger audiences (ages of 3-5).
Plot
The series follows Oggy as a kitten, who goes on cockroach-free adventures with his friends in a world where everything is made out of children's toys.
Characters
Oggy - a kitten with a light blue body, black dotted eyes, red nose, white tummy and feet.
Mallow - a kitten with yellow glasses, light green polo, black overalls, and white shoes with grey laces.
Sporty - a kitten with white sports visor, dark green polo, white shorts and shoes with two stripes on each side.
References
2021 television series debuts
Children's television series
French animated television series
Netflix original series
Television spin-offs
PrivatBank

PrivatBank is the largest Ukrainian bank in terms of assets and the leader of the retail banking market of Ukraine, registered on March 19, 1992. It is a state bank.
As of January 1, 2018, the net assets of PrivatBank amounted to 259 billion hryvnias (19.3% of the assets of all banks in Ukraine). PrivatBank owns the second largest network of branches and the largest network of ATMs and terminals among Ukrainian banks. At the beginning of 2018, about 7,200 ATMs, 13,300 payment terminals and 141,000 retail POS terminals were operating in the network. The national banking service network of PrivatBank has about 2,240 branches. PrivatBank is the largest issuer and acquirer of payment cards in Ukraine. At the beginning of 2018, the bank issued more than 30 million cards, which is more than half of the total number of payment cards issued by Ukrainian banks. The bank owns the money transfer system "PrivatMoney" and the most popular internet banking and payment system in Ukraine "Privat24".
References
Banks of Ukraine
Mauveine

Mauveine was also known as aniline purple and Perkin's mauve. It was the first synthetic organic chemical dye, discovered by accident in 1856.
History
In 1856, William Henry Perkin, then 18, was given a challenge by his professor to synthesize quinine. His professor, August Wilhelm von Hofmann, was the first director of the Royal College of Chemistry in London.
In one attempt, Perkin oxidized aniline using potassium dichromate. This failed, but cleaning the flask with alcohol, Perkin noticed the alcohol had turned purple.
The dye turned out to be suitable for silk and other textiles. It was patented by Perkin, who the next year opened a dyeworks mass-producing it at Greenford on the banks of the Grand Union Canal in London.
It was originally called aniline purple or Tyrian purple, the name of an ancient natural dye got from a mollusc. In 1859, the colour got the name mauve in England from the French name for the mallow flower, and chemists later called it mauveine. By 1870, the huge demand dropped when other colours were launched in the synthetic dye industry. Mauvine was the first of many.
The structure of mauveine was not fully identified until 1994.
References
Chemical compounds
Rubble (cat)

Rubble (20 May 1988- 3 July 2020) was a domestic cat owned by Michelle Foster of Exeter, Devon, England. Foster bought the cat as a kitten on or near his 20th birthday. Rubble, a Maine Coon-type cat, turned 31 in May 2020 and was from 3 January 2020 until his death the world's oldest verified living cat.
Rubble died on 3 July 2020, aged 31.
References
1988 births
2020 deaths
Individual cats
Atoll

An atoll is a kind of island. It is made when a coral reef forms around an island that sinks over many years. In the end, the land is gone, and only the coral reef continues to grow until it becomes an atoll, a group of islands shaped like a doughnut.
Charles Darwin, who is most famous for his theory of evolution, was the first person to find out how atolls form. He said that volcanoes in the ocean sometimes wear away or sink deeper. Coral growing on a volcano needs to be near the surface, and it keeps growing to stay there.
Most atolls are in the warm parts of the Pacific Ocean or the Indian Ocean.
Some island nations like Kiribati, Tuvalu, and the Federated States of Micronesia have atolls as all or part of their country.
References
Darwin, C. 1842. The structure and distribution of coral reefs, being the first part of the voyage of the Beagle under the command of Capt. Vitzroy R.N. during the years 1832 to 1834. Smith, Elder and Co.: London. 214 pp.
Suge Knight

Marion Hugh "Suge" Knight, Jr. (born April 19, 1965) is the founder and chief executive officer of Black Kapital Records. He is the former CEO of Death Row Records. He worked with Tupac Shakur, Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg and other rappers on the Death Row Record label.
Knight was born in Compton, California.
Knight has been convicted of assault. He has been in prison for violating parole.
References
African American players of American football
American people convicted of assault
American record producers
Criminals from California
People from Compton, California
1965 births
Living people
Pistosaurus

Pistosaurus is a genus of marine sauropterygian reptiles. It is a Nothosaur, a relative of the plesiosaurs.
Pistosaurus was a advanced nothosaur-like body with a plesiosaur-like head. Is presently known only from the Middle Triassic. Even if it is a nothosaur it is acknowledged to be closely related to the ancestors of plesiosaurs.
The head also resembled that of a plesiosaur, but with the primitive palate of a nothosaur, and numerous, sharp teeth ideal for catching and eating fish.
Although it is unlikely that Pistosaurus was a direct ancestor of the plesiosaurs, the mixture of features suggests that it was closely related to that group.
References
Sauropterygia
Patrice Rushen

Patrice Rushen (September 30, 1954) is an American singer, composer and musician. She has had several hit songs. She is best known for the song "Forget Me Nots". She was born in Los Angeles, California.
References
Singers from Los Angeles
Musicians from Los Angeles
American soul musicians
American R&B musicians
American jazz musicians
American pop musicians
American rock musicians
American pianists
American composers
1954 births
Living people
Kenneth Branagh

Sir Kenneth Branagh (born 10 December 1960) is a British actor, movie director and television producer. He played Hamlet. He has directed and acted in many Shakespeare adaptations. He has acted alongside popular actors including: Emma Thompson, Keanu Reeves, Michael Keaton, Maggie Smith and Alan Rickman.
Since Richard Attenborough's death in August 2014, Branagh has been the president of the Royal Academy of the Dramatic Arts in London.
In 2022, he won a Golden Globe Award and Academy Award for screenplay writing for his movie Belfast.
Filmography
Other websites
1960 births
Living people
BAFTA Award winning actors
BAFTA Award winning directors
British movie actors
British movie directors
British movie producers
British stage actors
British television actors
British television producers
Emmy Award winning actors
Actors from Belfast
Golden Globe Award winning writers
Academy Award winning writers
Neuenhagen bei Berlin

Neuenhagen bei Berlin is a municipality in the Markisch-Oderland district in the German state of Brandenburg. It is about east of Berlin (centre). It was founded around 1230.
References
1230 establishments
Cities in Germany
Municipalities in Brandenburg
Towns in Brandenburg
Minato, Tokyo

is one of the 23 special wards of Tokyo, Japan.
The municipality calls itself "Minato City" in English.
History
On 15 March 1947, the ward of Minato was formed by combining the wards of Akasaka, Azabu, and Shiba.
Geography
Minato is on Toyko Bay. It borders Shinagawa on the south. Meguro is southwest of the ward. Shibuya is on the ward's western border. Shinjuku, Chiyoda and Chuo are on the northern border.
Related pages
List of special wards of Tokyo
Capital of Japan
References
Other websites
Minato website
Tokyo Metropolitan Government, Special wards
Wards of Tokyo
Settlements in Tokyo Prefecture
1947 establishments in Japan
Seneca County, Ohio

Seneca County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2010, 56,745 people lived there. The county seat is Tiffin. It is named for the Seneca Indians.
Ohio counties
1824 establishments in Ohio
1820s establishments in Ohio
Temple of Heaven

The Temple of Heaven (Chinese: Tian Tan ) is a temple and famous attraction in Beijing, China.
The Temple of Heaven was built in 1420 c.e. Emperors in the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty went there to pray. In 1918, the Temple of Heaven complex was made a public park. It is 270 hectares in size.
References
Buildings and structures in Beijing
Temples in Asia
2nd millennium BC buildings and structures
Owsla

OWSLA is a record label owned by Skrillex, Tim Smith, Kathryn Frazier and Clayton Blaha. Skrillex announced the label in August 2011. The label's first release was Porter Robinson's "Spitfire".
Releases
Porter Robinson - "Spitfire"
Zedd - "Shave It"
The M Machine - "Promise Me A Rose Garden / Glow"
KOAN Sound - "Funk Blaster"
Zedd - "Shave It: The Aftershave"
Skream - "Anticipate feat. Sam Frank"
Kill The Noise - "Kill Kill Kill"
Skrillex - "Bangarang"
Zedd - "Slam The Door"
Nick Thayer - "Like Boom"
Skrillex and The Doors - "Breakn' A Sweat (Zedd Remix)"
Dillon Francis - "Something, Something, Awesome"
Kill The Noise and Datsik - "Lightspeed"
OWSLA Presents: Free Treats Vol. II
Zedd - "Shotgun"
The M Machine - "Metropolis Pt. I"
Skrillex and Damian "Jr. Gong" Marley - "Make It Bun Dem"
Sub Focus - "Falling Down" feat. Kenzie May
Birdy Nam Nam - "Jaded Future"
Dream - "This Isn't House"
Dance music
2011 establishments in the United States
Warren Truss

Warren Truss (born 8 October 1948, Kingaroy, Queensland) is an Australian politician. He was elected as the member for Wide Bay in the Australian Parliament in 1990. He became the leader of the National Party in 2007. In the Howard government, Truss was Minister for Customs and Consumer Affairs and Minister for Community Services. In July 1999 Truss became of Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry. In 2005 he became Minister for Transport and Regional Services. In September 2006 he became Minister for Trade.
References
1948 births
Living people
Politicians from Queensland
National Party of Australia politicians
Government ministers of Australia
Members of the Australian House of Representatives
Jack McIlhargey

John Cecil "Jack" McIlhargey (March 7, 1952 - July 19, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman. He played in the National Hockey League with the Philadelphia Flyers, Vancouver Canucks, and Hartford Whalers between 1974 and 1982. After his playing career he worked for both the Canucks and Flyers in coaching roles. He was a scout for the Flyers.
McIlhargey was born in Edmonton, Alberta. He died on July 19, 2020 in Burnaby, British Columbia from cancer, aged 68.
References
1952 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in Canada
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Philadelphia Flyers players
Vancouver Canucks players
Hartford Whalers players
Sportspeople from Edmonton
Ice hockey people from Alberta
Provenchère, Doubs

Provenchere is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Langston University

Langston University is an university in Langston, Oklahoma, USA. It is the only historically black college in the state. It is the westernmost historically black college in the United States. Though in a rural setting just 10 miles east of Guthrie, Langston also serves an urban mission with University Centers in both Tulsa and Oklahoma City.
History
The school was started in 1897. The school was first known as the Oklahoma Colored Agricultural and Normal University. Langston University was created because of the second Morrill Act in 1890. The law made states with land grant colleges (such as Oklahoma State University, then Oklahoma A&M) to either allow African-Americans in as students, or provide an alternative school for them to attend. This was required in order to receive federal money. Langston University is named for John Mercer Langston (1829-1897). He was a civil rights pioneer. He was the first African American member of Congress from Virginia. Langston started the Howard University Law School. He also served as American consul-general to Haiti.
Poet Melvin B. Tolson taught at Langston from 1947 until 1964. Tolson was portrayed by Denzel Washington in the film The Great Debaters.
Academics
The University offers associate's, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees in a variety of disciplines. It is known as a leader in the field of agricultural research. It hosts the internationally known E (Kika) de la Garza Institute for Goat Research. The School currently has an open doors admissions policy.
The university was accredited with a Doctorate of Physical Therapy program in 2005.
Student activities
The student life at Langston University got the attention of BET and the second season of the reality television show College Hill was filmed there. The Langston University Quiz Bowl team won games against Spelman and an all-star team from the City Colleges of Chicago on the 2009 nationally televised "Black College Quiz" show airing nationally throughout Black History Month in 2009 to make the championship game.
Footnotes
Other websites
www.lunet.edu Official web site
Oklahoma Higher Education Institution Fact Sheet
LUoldschool.com
John Mercer Langston
E (Kika) de la Garza Institute for Goat Research
Colleges and universities in Oklahoma
Historically black colleges and universities
1897 establishments in the United States
1890s establishments in Oklahoma Territory
Médée

Medee is a French opera in three acts. Luigi Cherubini wrote the music. The libretto is by Francois-Benoit Hoffmann (Nicolas Etienne Framery). It is based on Euripides' tragedy of Medea and on Pierre Corneille's play Medee. It was first performed in Paris on 13 March 1797. The Italian version by Carlo Zangarini was performed in Milan on 30 December 1909. The opera is Cherubini's most successful work. It was revived in 1953 for Maria Callas.
Principal characters
Medea (Medee) - soprano
Glauce (Dirce) - soprano
Giasone (Jason) - tenor
Neris (Neris) - mezzo-soprano
Creonte (Creon) - bass
Discography
Original French Version
1995: Iano Tamar (Medee), Patrizia Ciofi (Dirce), Luca Lombardo (Jason), Magali Damonte (Neris), Jean-Philippe Courtis (Creon); Coro da Camera Sluk, Orchestra Internazionale d'Italia Opera, Patrick Fournillier - (Nuova Era)
1997: Phyllis Treigle (Medee), Thais St Julien (Dirce), Carl Halvorson (Jason), D'Anna Fortunato (Neris), David Arnold (Creon); Chorus Quotannis, Brewer Chamber Orchestra, Bart Folse - (Newport Classic)
Lachner version, in Italian translation by Zangarini
1953: Maria Callas (Medea), Maria Luisa Nache (Glauce), Gino Penno (Giasone), Fedora Barbieri (Neris), Giuseppe Modesti (Creonte); Coro e Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala di Milano, Leonard Bernstein - (EMI Classics)
1957: Maria Callas (Medea), Renata Scotto (Glauce), Mirto Picchi (Giasone), Miriam Pirazzini (Neris), Giuseppe Modesti (Creonte); Coro e Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala di Milano, Tullio Serafin - (EMI Classics)
1967: Gwyneth Jones (Medea), Pilar Lorengar (Glauce), Bruno Prevedi (Giasone), Fiorenza Cossotto (Neris), Justino Diaz (Creonte); Orchestra e coro dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia, Lamberto Gardelli - (Decca)
1790s operas
1797
Mandi Bahauddin

Mandi Bahauddin is the capital of Mandi Bahauddin District in Punjab, Pakistan.
References
Cities in Pakistan
Wienerwald (restaurant)

Wienerwald is a chain of franchise restaurants. The name means Vienna Woods. They are mainly in Germany and Austria. They specialize in chicken-based products. It was founded in 1955. It went bankrupt several times. Today the two chains in Austria and Germany are independent of each other. The company operates in Austria, Belgium, Hungary, Romania, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, United States and Egypt.
European restaurants
1955 establishments in Europe
Stanford University

The Leland Stanford Junior University, often called Stanford University (or simply Stanford), is a private university next to Palo Alto in California, in the middle of Silicon Valley,
about 37 miles (60 kilometers) southeast of San Francisco and about 20 miles northwest of San Jose, in Santa Clara County. Leland and Jane Stanford opened the university on 1 October 1891. They named the university after their son, Leland Stanford Junior, who died at young age.
With one of the largest university campuses in the United States, the university includes the Schools of Engineering, Law, Medicine, Education, Business, Earth Sciences, and Humanities and Sciences. Stanford also hosts volunteer programs and a teaching hospital.
History
Leland Stanford Junior died in Europe in 1884. His parents, Leland and Jane Stanford, were rich and influential Californians. They chose to turn a farm they already owned into a large university, as a memorial to their curious son. Stanford had early trouble, as the school ran low on money, and was hurt by the 1906 San Francisco Earthquake.
Herbert Hoover, who later became the US President, helped the school improve its operations, and later university leaders pushed students and alumni to develop the surrounding area. By the 1950s, cities around Stanford University were filling with technology companies, starting what became Silicon Valley.
Campus
Stanford has many special areas. In honor of Stanford graduate and US president Herbert Hoover, Stanford hosts a large think tank and archive called the Hoover Institution. Many former students, like the founders of HP, donate lots of money and have buildings named after them. A large radio telescope called "The Dish" sits on the hills above Stanford.
Student Body
Stanford has about 7,000 undergraduate students, and a larger number of students working on advanced degrees. Few high school students who apply to Stanford are accepted - over the last several years, only four out of every hundred students who applied were offered a spot.
People who worked at or graduated from Stanford University
People who graduated from Stanford University are:
Nicolas Sadirac (1989), founder and current head of the Ecole pour l'informatique et les nouvelles technologies
People who have worked at Stanford are:
Mary Sheldon Barnes
Related pages
Volunteers in Asia - American non-profit organization closely related to Stanford
References
Association of American Universities
Pac-12 Conference
Santa Clara County, California
1891 establishments in California
Oberpframmern

Oberpframmern is a community in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg and a member of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft (administrative community) of Glonn. It is about 24 kilometres southeast of Munich.
Geography
Oberpframmern is in the Munich Region. It has only one traditional rural land unit (Gemarkung in German), also called Oberpframmern.
References
Other websites
Community's website
Ebersberg (district)
Lalu Prasad Yadav

Lallu Prasad Yadav is an Indian politician from Bihar. He is the former Chief Minister of Bihar. He became the Chief Minister of Bihar in 1990, but was made to resign in 1997 several times. He was a member of parliament of the 15th Lok Sabha. He is also president and founder of the Rashtriya Janata Dal.
References
1948 births
Living people
Bihari politicians
Marlow, New Hampshire

Marlow is a town in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2020 census, 749 people lived there.
Other websites
Marlow community website
Marlow Historical Society
Towns in New Hampshire
Oberkulm

Oberkulm is a municipality in Kulm, in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Aargau
Anderson Andrade

Andrade Antunes Anderson (born 15 November 1981) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Daegu.
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||Mito Hollyhock||J. League 2||43||17||1||0||44||17
|-
|2007||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||13||2||0||0||13||2
|-
|2007||Shimizu S-Pulse||J. League 1||1||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2008||Yokohama||J. League 2||36||16||1||0||37||16
93||35||2||0||95||35
93||35||2||0||95||35
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Kingdom of Sussex

The Kingdom of Sussex, (Suth Seaxe, i.e. the South Saxons), was one of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, its area was more or less that of the later county of Sussex. A large part of that district, however, was covered in early times by the forest called Andred. It was ruled by the kings of Sussex.
History
According to the traditional account given in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, it was in 477 that a certain AElle led the invaders ashore at a place called Cymenes ora and defeated the inhabitants. A further battle at a place called Mearcredes burne is recorded under the year 485, and in the annal for 491 we read that AElle and his son Cissa robbed Anderitum (Pevensey Castle) and killed all the inhabitants.
Based on a 1911 encyclopedia article.
Anglo-Saxons
Petty kingdoms of England
Space Cowboy (Jamiroquai song)

"Space Cowboy" is a 1994 song by English funk band Jamiroquai. It is the lead single from their second studio album The Return of the Space Cowboy. It went to number 17 in the United Kingdom, number 21 in Scotland, number 22 in France, number 6 in Italy, number 3 in Scotland and number 28 in Switzerland.
Track listings
UK CD single
"Space Cowboy" - 3:36
"Journey to Arnhemland" - 5:22
"The Kids" - 5:01
"Space Cowboy" (demo version) - 4:17
Europe 12-inch single
"Space Cowboy" (edit) - 3:46
"Journey to Arnhemland" - 5:22
"Space Cowboy (Stoned Again Mix)" - 6:32
US 12-inch single
"Space Cowboy" (album version) - 6:24
"Space Cowboy" (instrumental) - 3:46
"Space Cowboy" (radio edit) - 3:36
"Space Cowboy" (Classic Club Remix) - 7:52
"Space Cowboy" (Babinstrumental) - 6:45
"Space Cowboy" (Classic Radio Remix) - 4:01
2006 digital EP
"Space Cowboy" (Mayhem & Musaphia Reconstruction Mix) - 8:50
"Space Cowboy" (Mayhem & Musaphia Deep Dub) - 7:18
References
1994 songs
Jamiroquai songs
Veronica Lazăr

Veronica Lazar (16 October 1938 - 8 June 2014) was a Romanian-Italian actress. She was known for her roles in Last Tango in Paris (1973), La Luna (1979), The Sheltering Sky (1990), and Besieged (1998).
She married Italian actor Adolfo Celi in 1966. They had two children, director Leonardo Celi and actress Alessandra Celi. Her last role was in Me and You (2012).
References
Other websites
1938 births
2014 deaths
Entertainers from Bucharest
Italian movie actors
Romanian movie actors
Walter Benz

Walter Benz (May 2, 1931 - January 13, 2017) was a German mathematician, an expert in geometry. Benz was born in Mainz, Germany. He studied at the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz.
After a position at the Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, he served as a professor at the Universities of Bochum, Waterloo and Hamburg where he was professor emeritus. Benz was honoured with the degree of a Dr. h.c.
Inner product spaces over the real numbers were the basis of a 2007 book by Benz: Classical Geometries in Modern Contexts.
References
Other websites
Personal web site
Oberwolfach Photo Collection
1931 births
2017 deaths
German academics
German mathematicians
People from Mainz
University of Waterloo
Atatürk Olympic Stadium

The Ataturk Olympic Stadium () is a sports stadium in Istanbul, Turkey. It has a seating capacity of 76,092. This makes it the biggest stadium in the country. Building began on the stadium in 1997. It was completed in 2002. It mostly plays host to football matches. It is the home stadium of the Turkey national football team, and formerly to Galatasaray, Besiktas and Istanbul Basaksehir.
The Ataturk Olympic Stadium was named after Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. On 25 May 2005, the stadium held the 2005 UEFA Champions League Final between Milan and Liverpool.
The stadium will hold the 2023 UEFA Champions League Final.
References
Other websites
Football stadiums in Turkey
Buildings and structures in Istanbul
2002 establishments
Virender Sehwag

Virender Sehwag is a former Indian cricketer and former captain of the Indian National Cricket Team. He was renowned as a destructive and aggressive player. He holds numerous records in international and Indian cricket. He is a right arm batsman and right arm off-spin bowler.
Sehwag was the first Indian batsman to score Triple century in Test cricket. He scored 319 off 278 balls against South Africa in M. A. Chidambaram Stadium. It is the fastest triple century since then. He holds the massive Indian record of scoring the fastest 300,250,200 and 150 in Test cricket. Sehwag is the only personality of any nationality to be honoured as the Wisden Leading Cricketer in the World twice.
References
Indian cricketers
Living people
1978 births
People from Delhi
Civil Air Patrol

The Civil Air Patrol (CAP) is a non-profit organization that serves as the official civilian auxiliary of the United States Air Force (USAF). CAP is a volunteer organization with members from many backgrounds. It performs three missions: emergency services, which includes search and rescue (by air and ground) and disaster relief operations; aeronautics education for youth and the general public; and cadet programs for teenage youth.
Membership in the organization consists of cadets ranging from 12 to just under 21 years of age. Senior members are 18 years of age and up. All members wear uniforms while performing their duties.
References
Other websites
Flying Minute Men The Story of the Civil Air Patrol
Non-profit organizations of the United States
Second language

A second language is a language that a person learns in addition to their first language. A second language may be learned in a formal or informal way, such as at school or in a family. A person may speak two or more second languages.
Adults do not learn languages the same way that children do. Learning a second language is difficult for adults, who rarely speak it as well as their native language because it is much easier for children to learn a second language.
Some children have native multilingualism and so speak several languages, such as by living in a foreign country or having a father speaking a different language from their mother.
Other websites
Asha
References
Language education
Canada–United States border

The border of the United States and Canada, officially known as the International Boundary, is the longest international border in the world shared between the same pair of countries. The terrestrial boundary (including small portions of maritime boundaries on the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic coasts, as well as the Great Lakes) is long, including shared with Alaska. It is Canada's only land border.
Geography of Canada
Borders of the United States
List of ongoing armed conflicts

This is a list of ongoing armed conflicts.
10,000 or more combat-related deaths - this year or last year
Less than 10,000 combat-related deaths (in 2023 or last year)
Less than 1,000 combat-related deaths
References
Sources
History-related lists
Current events
Lists of countries
Wars by country involved
Lambert de Pitteurs de Budingen

Jhr. Lambert Trudie Antoine de Pitteurs de Budingen (23 March 1753 - 8 July 1828) was a Dutch politician. He was lawyer and Schepen.
He served as a member of the House of Representatives from 1815 to 1819 on behalf of the province of Liege. He was also mayor and owner of the municipality of . He was landowner in Flemish Brabant.
He received the tile of jonkheer in 20 November 1816. He became baron on 9 January 1821.
De Pitteurs de Budingen died on 8 July 1828 at the age of 75.
References
1753 births
1828 deaths
Dutch politicians
Dutch mayors
Aldermen of the Netherlands
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
Jamshid Giunashvili

Jamshid Giunashvili (; 1 May 1931 - 21 January 2017). He was a Georgian linguist, Iranologist, researcher, author, and diplomat. He having served as the first ambassador of Georgia to Iran for a period of ten years from 1994 through 2004.
Biography
Giunashvili was born in Tehran, Iran. He graduated from Tbilisi State University with a doctors degree in Iranian studies. Giunashvili died on 21 January 2017 in Tbilisi, Georgia, aged 86.
Related pages
List of Asian scientists by country
References
1931 births
2017 deaths
Scientists from Georgia (country)
Linguists
Ambassadors
People from Tehran
1,000,000,000

1,000,000,000 is the natural number after 999,999,999 and before 1,000,000,001. In the short scale, it is called one billion, but in the long scale, it is called one thousand million or one milliard (or yard). One billion can also be written as b or bn.
References
1000000000
Dzongkha

Dzongkha or Bhutanese (, ), is the national language of Bhutan.
References
Bhutan
Languages of Asia
Sino-Tibetan languages
The Comey Rule

The Comey Rule is an upcoming American miniseries based on the book A Higher Loyalty by former FBI director James Comey.
The show is about FBI director James Comey as he serves under the new president of the United States Donald Trump.
It was announced in October 2019 that Billy Ray was to write and direct a miniseries produced by CBS Television Studios. Jeff Daniels will play James Comey and Brendan Gleeson playing Donald Trump. Michael Kelly, Jennifer Ehle, Holly Hunter, Steven Pasquale, Oona Chaplin, Scoot McNairy, William Sadler and T. R. Knight will also star with Peter Coyote cast as Robert Mueller.
In June 2020, the series was revealed to be named The Comey Rule and will consist of two episodes totalling four hours.
It will premiere over two nights on September 27 and 28, 2020.
References
Donald Trump
American political drama television series
2020 American television series debuts
2020 American television series endings
Chimichurri

Chimichurri is a type of sauce commonly eaten in Argentina and Uruguay. It is commonly used as a condiment for steak. The sauce can be either green or red. It is made of parsley, oregano, garlic, red wine vinegar and olive oil.
References
Sauces
Condiments
Argentine food
Uruguayan culture
Luziânia

Luziania is an Brazilian city in the state of Goias, 68 km south of Brasilia. Its area is 3,961.536 km2 and 211,508 people lived here in 2020.
Cities in Goias
Moe Howard

Moe Howard (June 19, 1897 -- May 4, 1975) was an American actor and comedian.
Career
Born in New York, U.S., he began his acting career in theater with Ted Healy. The filmed his first short film with Ted Healy Soup to Nuts (1930). Ted Healy and his Stooges, was a comedy group featuring Ted and Moe more Moe's brother Shemp Howard, Larry Fine and Fred Sanborn. Shemp leaving the group was replaced by the younger brother of Moe Curly Howard. After shooting several shorts for MGM, the group disbanded in 1934.
The beginning of The Three Stooges debut was in 1934 with the short film for Columbia Woman Haters (1934). The Three Stooges, 190 short films shot between 1934 and 1958
In the late 50's and early 60s, The Three Stooges began making films as Have Rocket -- Will Travel (1959), The Three Stooges in Orbit 1962.
In the last years of his career, made appearances on television on The Mike Douglas Show.
Filmography
References
My Pal Moe by Bob Bernet (featuring letters and rare photos of Moe Howard at home)
1897 births
1975 deaths
American movie actors
Comedians from New York City
Actors from New York City
American television actors
American stage actors
Deaths from lung cancer
Vaudeville performers
The Lady in Question

The Lady in Question is a 1940 American romantic comedy-drama movie directed by Charles Vidor and starring Glenn Ford, Rita Hayworth, Brian Aherne, Irene Rich, George Coulouris, Lloyd Corrigan, Evelyn Keyes, Edward Norris. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Other websites
1940 romantic comedy movies
1940 romantic drama movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies directed by Charles Vidor
Bokermannohyla hylax

The Atlantic forest tree frog (Bokermannohyla hylax) is a frog that lives in Brazil.
References
Frogs of South America
WordPad

WordPad is a word processor application. It is made by Microsoft. WordPad is a basic word processor. It has simple formatting functions. The software comes free with Microsoft Windows operating systems. WordPad is similar to Notepad but lets the user format text, something users cannot do in Notepad. However, WordPad is very basic compared to normal word processors like Microsoft Word or OpenOffice Writer. Wordpad saves documents in Rich Text Format, unlike Notepad's use of simple text files, allowing users to change the alignment and color of the font, and add things like bullets and font effects.
Word processors
Piet Mondrian

Piet Mondrian (7 March 1872 - 1 February 1944) was a Dutch modern artist of the De stijl group. His early paintings show abstract landscapes in post-impressionist and cubist style.
As his career went on, he started to paint in a more abstract style.
Mondrian painted about 250 of these geometric abstracts, from 1917 to 1944. Mondrian called his style "neoplasticism".
Escaping in 1940 from a Europe at war, Mondrian spent the last four years of his life in New York City. His paintings of that time express exuberance at city life. In his final painting, Broadway Boogie Woogie (painted around 1942 or 1943), the checkerboard lines, previously black, are now painted blue, gray, red and yellow. The yellow was apparently inspired by New York's Yellow cabs.
Further reading
Bax, Marty 2002. Complete Mondrian. Lund Humphries, London.
Bois, Yve-Alain et al. 1995. Piet Mondrian: 1872-1944. Bulfinch Press.
Busignani, Alberto 1968. Mondrian: the life and work of the artist, illustrated by 80 colour plates. London: Thames and Hudson.
Locher, Hans 1994. Piet Modrian: colour, structure and symbolism. Verlag Gachnang & Springer, Bern, Switzerland.
Milner, John 1992. Mondrian. London: Phaidon.
Seuphor, Michel & Harry N. Abrams 1955. Piet Mondrian, life and work.
1872 births
1944 deaths
Dutch painters
People from Amersfoort
Westmoreland, New Hampshire

Westmoreland is a town in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, United States.
Towns in New Hampshire
Kiss Me More

"Kiss Me More" is a song by American recording artist Doja Cat featuring American singer SZA, from Doja's third studio album, Planet Her (2021). It was released on April 9, 2021, through RCA Records and Kemosabe Records. It was written by Doja Cat, SZA, Dr. Luke, Carter Lang, Gerard A. Powell II, David Sprecher, Stephen Kipner, Terry Shaddick, and Roget Chahayed, while Chahayed produced the song with Yeti Beats. The song samples "Physical" by English-Australian singer Olivia Newton-John (1981).
The song has peaked at number three on the Billboard Hot 100 in the US.
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
References
Doja Cat songs
Disco songs
2021 songs
Ben Coates

Ben Coates (born August 16, 1969 in Greenwood, South Carolina) is an American former professional football tight end. He played a total of 10 seasons in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the New England Patriots and Baltimore Ravens. He won Super Bowl XXXV with the Ravens in 2000.Coates was inducted into the New England Patriots Hall of Fame in 2008.
References
1969 births
Living people
Baltimore Ravens players
New England Patriots players
Risk and Safety Statements

Risk and Safety Statements are codes that show the hazards of certain chemicals. There are certain R (risk) phrases and S (safety) phrases. For example, R34 states that the chemical may cause burns. S36 says to wear protective clothing.
Related pages
List of R-phrases
List of S-phrases
Chemistry
Safety
Teunz

Teunz is a municipality in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Schwandorf (district)
Stephen Doheny

Stephen Thomas Doheny is a cricketer from Ireland. He plays for the Ireland cricket team. He was born on August 20, 1998.
References
Other websites
1998 births
Living people
Irish cricketers
Melbourne Storm

The Melbourne Storm are an Australian professional rugby league team. The team is based in Melbourne, Victoria. They were founded in 1997. They currently play in the National Rugby League competition. They have won four premierships, most recently in 2020. The Melbourne Storm had another two premierships (2007 and 2009) stripped in 2010 due to a breach of the salary cap.
Other websites
National Rugby League
Sport in Melbourne
1997 establishments
1990s establishments in Australia
George

George may refer to:
Places
George, Iowa
Movie and television
the title character of George of the Jungle, an animated television program
the title character of George Shrinks, an American animated television series about a 10-year-old boy who is three inches tall
the title character of George Lopez (TV series), a sitcom originally aired on ABC 2002 through 2007
In print
(George), a 1970 novel by E. L. Konigsburg
the title character of Curious George, a series of illustrated books Hans and Margaret Rey and a children's TV program on PBS Kids
Animals
Lonesome George, the last Pinta Island tortoise
Related pages
Georgia (disambiguation)
Isabel, Kansas

Isabel is a city in Barber County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 90 people lived there.
History
Isabel was created in 1887. Isabel was named after the daughter of a surveyor.
Geography
Isabel is at (37.468706, -98.551325). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 90 people, 40 households, and 23 families living in Isabel.
References
Other websites
City
Isabel - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 254, local school district
Historical
Isabel, Barber County, Kansas Barber County, Kansas: History and Genealogy
Isabel Cemetery, Barber County, Kansas Barber County, Kansas: History and Genealogy
Maps
Isabel City Map, KDOT
Cities in Barber County, Kansas
1887 establishments in Kansas
Hasan Abdal

Hasan Abdal is an historic town in Northern Punjab, Pakistan. It is famous for the old Gurdwara Sri Panja Sahib shrine there, one of the most sacred places of Sikhism.
Other websites
City of Hasan Abdal
Cities in Pakistan
Ron languages

The Ron, Ronic, or Ron-Fyer, (A.4 West Chadic) languages are a branch of West Chadic languages. They are spoken in the Plateau State of North Nigeria.
Branches
The Ron languages, and their tentative relatioships, are:
Ron
Fyer, Tambas
(branch)
Central Ron
Daffo-Mbar-Butura
Bokkos
Monguna (Shagawu) [perhaps actually closer to Sha]
Sha
Mangar
Mundat-Karfa
Mundat
Karfa (Duhwa)
Kulere (Richa)
References
West Chadic languages
Languages of Nigeria
List of data references for chemical elements

The List of data references for chemical elements is divided into datasheets that give values for many properties of the elements, together with various references. Each datasheet is sequenced by atomic number.
References for chemical elements
List of chemical elements -- with basic properties like standard atomic weight, m.p., b.p., abundance
Abundance of the chemical elements
Abundances of the elements (data page) -- Earth's crust, sea water, Sun and solar system
Abundance of elements in Earth's crust
Atomic radii of the elements (data page) -- atomic radius (empirical), atomic radius (calculated), van der Waals radius, covalent radius
Boiling points of the elements (data page) -- Boiling point
Critical points of the elements (data page) -- Critical point
Densities of the elements (data page) -- Density (solid, liquid, gas)
Elastic properties of the elements (data page) -- Young's modulus, Poisson ratio, bulk modulus, shear modulus
Electrical resistivities of the elements (data page) -- Electrical resistivity
Electron affinity (data page) -- Electron affinity
Electron configurations of the elements (data page) -- Electron configuration
Electronegativities of the elements (data page) -- Electronegativity (Pauling scale)
Hardnesses of the elements (data page) -- Mohs hardness, Vickers hardness, Brinell hardness
Heat capacities of the elements (data page) -- Heat capacity
Heats of fusion of the elements (data page) -- Heat of fusion
Heats of vaporization of the elements (data page) -- Heat of vaporization
Ionization energies of the elements (data page) -- Ionization energy (in eV) and molar ionization energies (in kJ/mol)
List of oxidation states of the elements -- Oxidation state
Melting points of the elements (data page) -- Melting point
Speeds of sound of the elements (data page) -- Speed of sound
Thermal conductivities of the elements (data page) -- Thermal conductivity
Thermal expansion coefficients of the elements (data page) -- Thermal expansion
Vapor pressures of the elements (data page) -- Vapor pressure
+
Cobh

Cobh, known from 1849 until 1920 as Queenstown, is a tourist seaport town on the south coast of County Cork, Ireland.
Cobh the last port visited by the RMS Titanic.
After the RMS Lusitania sank in May 1915, its passengers were taken to Cobh.
Name
The port had several Irish language names. It was first called "Cove" in 1750. It was renamed "Queenstown" in 1849 to honor a visit by Queen Victoria. The name was later renamed again, this time to "Cobh".
References
Establishments in the Republic of Ireland
18th-century establishments in Europe
Towns in Ireland
County Cork
Dog City

Dog City is a 1990s Canadian animated children's educational television series. It was Co-Produced by Nelvana and Jim Henson Productions and produced with Global Television Network and YTV and in Co-production with Fox Kids.
1990s Canadian television series
The Case of The Scorpion's Tail

The Case of the Scorpion's Tail (Italian: La coda dello scorpione / Tail of the Scorpion) (1971 ), also known in Italian English as The tail of the scorpion, is a giallo film directed by Sergio Martino. The film scene revolves around a widow, who gets murdered by a unknown robber, and her money is stolen.
Plot
In Italy, a mysterious black gloved killer stalks the streets in Athens. A widow named Lisa Baumer says that her husband, Kirk, has died in a plane crash. While spending her time in a hotel with Philip, Lisa is killed by the robber, stabbing her in the belly with a switchblade. The robber then steals the money and leaves.
Next morning, private detective Peter Lynch and his friend, Cleo Dopunt, become the two detectives. Meanwhile, Lara Florakis and George Barnet are both killed by the robber. While Abad Shariff comes to save them, he leaves the car and in the end of which, he comes in the dark, but the robber stabs him with a switchblade and causes him to fall from a rooftop. The next day, Cleo is about to be killed by the robber, and Peter saves her, but Peter is shot by two of his coast guards.
Other websites
1971 thriller movies
Giallo movies
Movies directed by Sergio Martino
Italian-language movies
Italian thriller movies
Spanish thriller movies
British thriller movies
Slasher movies
Movies set in Greece
Donkey Kong (handheld game)

is a platform video game made by Nintendo for the Game Boy handheld game console. It stars Mario who has to save his girlfriend Pauline from Donkey Kong, just like in the original Donkey Kong game for the arcades.
The gameplay in the first 4 levels is the same as the first Donkey Kong game, but then it becomes more like the Mario vs. Donkey Kong game in the next levels.
1994 video games
Donkey Kong
Game Boy games
Mario platform games
Nintendo Entertainment Analysis and Development games
Charles City County, Virginia

Charles City County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 7,256 people lived there. Its county seat is Charles City.
Virginia counties
Witness (Katy Perry album)

Witness is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Katy Perry. It was released on June 9, 2017, by Capitol Records. On February 10, 2017, Perry released the single "Chained to the Rhythm", which reached the top five in many countries worldwide, including the US, UK, and Canada. It features the grandson of Bob Marley, Skip Marley, and was co-written by Australian singer-songwriter Sia. Two months later, the single "Bon Appetit" was made available for download. The hip-hop group Migos is featured on this song.
In May 2017, Perry announced that her fifth studio album would be released on June 9 and is called Witness.
The album received mixed reviews. It earned 180,000 copies sold and streamed in its first week in the United States and became her third number-one album there.
Tour
Perry also announced a concert tour called Witness: The Tour, set to begin in September 2017 across North America.
Track listing
References
Katy Perry albums
2017 albums
2021 Tennessee floods

During the early morning of August 21, 2021, very heavy rainfall caused massive flash flooding across the western central part of Tennessee in the United States. It rained a total of before the flood. Many towns in Tennessee were damaged by floodwater, with many homes and businesses being destroyed. Over 22 people were killed with over 20 missing.
References
2021 disasters in the United States
2021 floods
2021 floods
August 2021 events
Floods in the United States
Epictetus

Epictetus was an Ancient Greek philosopher. He was born in Hierapolis, Phrygia around 55 AD. The name his parents gave him is unknown; the word epiktetos (epiktetos) in Greek simply means "acquired." He spent his youth as a slave in Rome to Epaphroditos, a rich freedman and secretary to Nero. The city was near the modern-day town of Pamukkale in Turkey. He died around 135 AD in Nikopolis in Epirus, in Greece. He was one of the most influential philosophers of the late Stoa. Epictetus founded a school of philosophy, where he also taught. None of his writings survive, but one of his pupils, Arrian, wrote what Epictetus taught.
Philosophy, Epictetus taught, is a way of life and not just a theoretical discipline. To Epictetus, all external events are determined by fate, and so are beyond our control; we should accept whatever happens calmly and dispassionately. However, individuals are responsible for their own actions, which they can examine and control through rigorous self-discipline.
Suffering occurs from trying to control what is uncontrollable, or from neglecting what is within our power. As part of the universal city that is the universe, it is our duty to care for all our fellow men. Those who follow these precepts will achieve happiness and peace of mind.
References
50s births
130s deaths
Ancient Greek philosophers
Mother's Day

Mother's Day is a holiday that is celebrated on the second Sunday of May every year. It started in the United States. The holiday was founded in 1908 by Anna Jarvis. Mother's Day was first made to celebrate a person's own mother. Now it is made to celebrate all mothers and motherhood in general. It is celebrated at different times in different countries. In the United States of America, it is the second Sunday in May. Children can make cards and a lot of other things for their mother.
History
The idea for Mother's Day started in the 1850s. Ann Reeves Jarvis had mother's day work clubs where women tried to fight disease and bad milk. They also helped make hurt soldiers better during the Civil War. After the war, Ann made Mother's Day Friendship picnics and Mother's Friendship Day for the women from both sides of the war.
In 1908 after her mother died, Anna Jarvis made the first Mother's Day celebration in Grafton, West Virginia. People also celebrated in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and many other cities. For six years, Anna made the celebration bigger until President Woodrow Wilson made it a national holiday in 1914.
References
National Geographic Mother's Day history
Observances
1908 establishments in the United States
Nieuport 11

The Nieuport 11 is a French single-engine biplane fighter aircraft used during World War I that allowed France to defeat the German Fokker Eindeckers.
It sometimes called "Bebe" (the French word for baby) due to its small size.
A more powerful version, the Nieuport 16 was also built, leading to a series of fighters that served into the 1920s.
Sources
French military aircraft
World War I aircraft
Cornwall, Vermont

Cornwall is a town in Addison County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Addison County, Vermont