pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Samara Weaving

Samara Weaving (born 23 February 1992) is an Australian actress and model. Her first role was Kirsten Mulroney in the Australian-produced BBC TV series Out of the Blue. From 2009 to 2013, she played Indi Walker in Home and Away. For her role of Indi, Weaving was nominated for the Audience Choice Award for Best Female Performance in a Television Drama at the 1st AACTA Awards in 2012.
Weaving had a recurring role as Heather in the first season of Ash vs Evil Dead in 2015.
References
Other websites
Canberra Girls' Grammar newsletter announcing Samara's role
Samara Weaving on TVSA
Samara Weaving on SamaraWeaving.com
1992 births
Living people
Australian movie actors
Australian television actors
Australian voice actors
Australian child actors
Australian models
Actors from Adelaide
Urvashi Dholakia

Urvashi Dholakia (born 9 July 1979) is an Indian television actress. She is best known for her role as Komolika Basu in Kasautii Zindagii Kay.
Other websites
1979 births
Indian television actors
Indian child actors
Punjabi people
People from Delhi
Living people
Gilmore, Arkansas

Gilmore is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Humppila

Humppila is a municipality in Kanta-Hame, Finland. About 2,460 people lived there in 2013. The municipalities next to it are Forssa, Jokioinen, Ypaja, Loimaa, Punkalaidun and Urjala.
Humppila was established in 1874.
Distances
Helsinki 130 km
Turkuun 85 km
Poriin 105 km
Tampere 70 km
Villages
Vitikka, Huhtaa, Humppila, Koivisto, Murto, Taipale, Venaja and Myllynkulma.
Other websites
Homepage
Municipalities of Kanta-Hame
Ravendale, California

Ravendale is a unincorporated community in Lassen County, California. It goes along the US Highway 395, and is 1,617 meters above sea level. The town has a small airport.
Unincorporated communities in California
Settlements in Lassen County, California
Aromas, Jura

Aromas is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Jura department in east France. On 1 January 2017, the former commune of Villeneuve-les-Charnod was merged into Aromas.
References
Communes in Jura
Kill the DJ

"Kill the DJ" is the second single off American punk rock band Green Day's ninth studio album !Uno!. The song was released on August 14, 2012. The song is influenced from dance music which Green Day has never attempted before.
Music video
The video features Green Day riding motorcycles through the desert going towards a nightclub in a black-and-white clip. When they perform at the club, two girls begin fighting and bottles get broken. At the end, the two girls end up with blood on their faces and clothes while they dance.
References
Other websites
2012 songs
Green Day songs
Leedey, Oklahoma

Leedey is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
Towns in Oklahoma
Conservative liberalism

Conservative liberalism is a political ideology that can be best described as representing the right-wing of the liberal ideology. Conservative liberalism is a more positive and less radical version of classical liberalism. For example, the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy, a political party in the Netherlands is a conservative liberal party.
Conservative liberalism should not be confused for liberal conservatism, which is an offshoot of conservatism, not liberalism.
Political philosophy
Liberalism
Ursula Burns

Ursula M. Burns (born 20 September 1958) is an American businesswoman. She was the CEO of Xerox from 2009 to 2017. Burns was the first African American woman to be CEO of the company. She was listed as the 14th most powerful woman in the world in 2009 by Forbes . Burns is from Manhattan, New York.
References
1958 births
American chief executives
Living people
Businesspeople from New York City
Mothman

The Mothman is a legendary creature in American folklore. Point Pleasant, West Virginia, United States saw Mothman from November 15, 1966 to December 15, 1967.
The first newspaper publication of November 16, 1966 was titled "Couples See Man-Sized Bird...Creature...Something."
The people who saw Mothman saw a dark shape with very large glowing red eyes.
Mothman may have been a barred owl. Barred owls's eyes shine bright red in the dark. At night, the eyes look much bigger than they really are. The people may have seen a barn owl flying very close to them and thought it was a larger animal further away.
In popular culture
The Mothman became popular when American journalist and UFOlogist John Keel wrote the book The Mothman Prophecies and published it in 1975. The book was adapted into a 2002 movie.
Also the Mothman appeared in the video game Fallout 76.
References
Legendary creatures
American folklore
Beaumetz-lès-Aire

Beaumetz-les-Aire is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Efim Bogolyubov

Efim Bogolyubov (14 April 1889 - 18 June 1952) was a Ukrainian-German chess grandmaster who won numerous events and played two matches with Alexander Alekhine for the world championship. His weak point, it is said, was over-optimism, but at his best he was one of the world's leading players.p49
1919 to 1939
After the World War I, he won international tournaments at Berlin 1919, Stockholm 1919, Stockholm 1920, Kiel 1921, and Pistyan (Piestany) 1922. He tied for 1st-3rd at Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary) 1923.
In 1924 Bogoljubow briefly returned to Russia, which had since become the Soviet Union, and won consecutive USSR championships in 1924 and 1925. He also won at Breslau (Wroclaw) 1925, and in Moscow 1925, ahead of a field which included Emanuel Lasker and Jose Raul Capablanca.
In 1926, he emigrated to Germany. He won, ahead of Akiba Rubinstein that year at Berlin. At Bad Kissingen 1928, he triumphed (+6 -1 =4) over a field which included Capablanca, Nimzovich and Savielly Tartakower. Bogoljubov won two matches against Max Euwe (both 5.5-4.5) in 1928 and 1928/29 in Holland. He played matches for the World Chess Championship twice against Alekhine, losing 15.5-9.5 in 1929, and 15.5-10.5 in 1934.
He represented Germany at first board in the 4th Chess Olympiad at Prague 1931, winning the individual silver medal (+9 -1 =7). Bogoljubov continued to have good tournament results throughout the 1930s.
Later years
During World War II, he lost a match to Euwe (+2 -5 =3) at Krefeld 1941, and drew a mini-match with Alekhine (+1 -1 =0) at Warsaw 1943. He also played in numerous tournaments held in Nazi-held territory throughout the war. After the war, he lived in West Germany. In 1947, he won in Luneburg, and Kassel. In 1949 he won in Bad Pyrmont (3rd West GER-ch), and tied for 1st-2nd in Oldenburg. In 1951, he won in Augsburg, and Saarbrucken.
He was awarded the grandmaster title by the World Chess Federation (FIDE) in 1951.
The Bogo-Indian Defence (1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 Bb4+) is named after Bogolyubov.
Other websites
Kmoch, Hans 2004. Chesscafe.com.
Efim Bogoljubov raconte par Emil Diemer by Dany Senechaud on Mieux jouer aux echecs
References
1889 births
1952 deaths
German chess players
Ukrainian chess players
Chess grandmasters
Mud Lake, Idaho

Mud Lake is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Cities in Idaho
SketchUp

SketchUp is a 3D modelling program made for architects, engineers, and moviemakers. It is easier to use than most programs used for three dimensional drawings. SketchUp was created by the company @Last Software and released in August 2000. In 2006, @Last Software was bought by Google. They released SketchUp6 in January 2007. SketchUp6 can use add-ons that let things build with the program be made into files that can be used with Google Earth. In 2012, SketchUp was bought by Trimble Navigation.
Other websites
SketchUp official website
SketchUp Wiki The SketchUp Wiki
Software
Riemann sphere

The Riemann sphere is a mathematical model of the extended complex plane. The model is named after Bernhard Riemann. The extended complex plane is the plane of the complex numbers, plus a point at infinity. With this model, this point at infinity is "close" to very large numbers in the same way zero is "close" to very small ones. The extended complex numbers are useful for Complex analysis: in certain cases, the division by zero is "well-behaved", in the sense that dividing by zero gives this point at infinity. With this model, it is possible to change certain functions, so that they become continuous, which simplifies calculation.
In geometry, the Riemann sphere is a simple example of a Riemann surface. It is also one of the simplest complex manifolds.
Algebraic geometry
Geometry
Complex analysis
European Diversity Awards

The European Diversity Awards is the longest running and biggest Diversity event across Europe. They were founded in 2010 by Linda Riley with a ceremony at the iconic Savoy Hotel in London hosted by BBC journalist Jane Hill. The event remained at the Savoy for the next two years. In 2014 the event moved to the Natural History Museum in London where it remained until 2019.
The event is now firmly established as the Europeans most respected diversity event and hosted by actor and Booker nominated author Sophie Ward. The attendees include representatives from business, politics, community and charitable organisations and the media. The awards recognise the individuals and organisations whose dedication and commitment has made a genuine difference to the equality, diversity and inclusion agenda. At the 2018 event Dawn Butler then shadow equalities minister for the Labour Party announced Linda Riley as the Shadow lead government Diversity divisor.
The awards celebrate companies and individuals across all strands of diversity: race, age, sexual orientation, disability, gender identity and belief.
References
British awards
Adinad

Adinadu is a village in Kollam district, Kerala, India. Adinadu is included in Kulasekharapuram panchayath.
References
Villages in Kollam district
Boston Massacre

The Boston Massacre happened when five civilians (people who were not in the military) were shot and killed by 8 British troops on March 5, 1770. It was in Boston, Massachusetts, which was a British colony at the time. The event happened at night when a large mob got together outside of the Custom House. One British soldier named Hugh White had hit a boy who had insulted his commanding officer. The boy ran away and came back with a large mob of angry people. More British soldiers came to help protect Hugh White from the people. The mob threw snowballs with clams inside them and hit them with wooden clubs. As the mob got larger and larger the scene became more and more chaotic. Someone in the crowd yelled "fire". In the confusion, some of the soldiers fired into the crowd. Crispus Attucks, an African-American man, was one of the first people killed.
Trial
Eight British soldiers went to court after the Boston Massacre. Only two of them, Hugh Montgomery and Matthew Killroy, were found guilty of manslaughter in court. Their punishment was to have the palms of there hands branded (have their palms marked with a burn). John Adams was the lawyer who defended the British soldiers. He knew that many people would be upset with him for defending the soldiers, but he believed that everybody deserved a fair trial. (Adams would later become the President of the United States).
After the Boston Massacre
Paul Revere, a man who worked with metals in Boston, made an engraving of the British soldiers shooting into the crowd, depicted as violent. Many people saw the engraving and became angry. A few years later, the American Revolution started, and the colonies would become an independent country, the United States of America.
Photo gallery
References
1770
History of Boston
Crime in the United States
Manslaughter
Massacres in North America
1770s in Massachusetts
March events
Rendeux

Rendeux is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.
In 2007, 2274 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 14 North, 05deg 30 East.
References
Municipalities of Luxembourg (Belgium)
Gondola

A Gondola is a kind of boat. Gondolas are mainly used in Venice. Unlike other boats, a long oar is used to move the gondola.
boats
Yao Yawen

Yao Yawen is an archer from China. She was born on 2 February 1967. Yawen competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
References
Other websites
1967 births
Living people
Chinese archers
Chinese Olympians
Roth (district)

Roth is a Landkreis (district) in Bavaria, Germany.
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website (German)
Districts of Bavaria
Megaron

The megaron (, , plural megara) is the rectangular great hall in Mycenaean and ancient Greek palace architecture. The hall was: 1) surrounded by four columns, 2) had an open portico with two columns in the front, and 3) had a central, open hearth venting through an oculus, or opening, in the roof.
The megaron also had the throne-room of the wanax, or Mycenaean Greek ruler, whose throne was in the main room with the central hearth. Similar architecture is found in the Near East but the open portico supported by columns is particular to the Aegean region. Megara are sometimes called "long-rooms" because of their rectangular shape and the position of their entrances. There were often many rooms around the central megaron, such as archive rooms, offices, oil-press rooms, workshops, potteries, shrines, corridors, armories, and rooms storing wine, oil and wheat.
The megaron was used for sacrifices, royal events, and court meetings.
Structure
Halls in the shape of rectangles were a defining theme of Greek architecture. The Mycenaean megaron originated from the megaroid, or large hall-centered rectangular building, of Greece dating back to the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age. Also, it was the architectural forerunner to ancient Greek temples. The megaron's structural layout included a columned entrance, a pronaos, a central naos (or cella), and one of many roof types (i.e., pitched, flat, barrel). The roof was supported by wooden beams. The floor was made of patterned concrete and covered in carpet. The walls were built with bricks of mud, and were decorated with frescoes. There were metal doors often having two-leaved wood decorations. Footbaths were also used in the megaron as mentioned in Homer's Odyssey where Odysseus's feet were washed by Eurycleia. The dimensions involving a larger length than width are similar structurally to the early temples of the Dorian Greeks.
Examples
A famous megaron is in the king's large reception hall in the Bronze Age palace of Tiryns where the main room had a raised throne placed against the right wall and a central hearth bordered by four Minoan-style wooden columns supporting the roof. The Cretan elements in the megaron of Tiryns were adopted by the Mycenaean Greeks from Minoan palace architecture. Frescoes from Pylos show people eating and drinking, which were important activities in Greek culture. Artistic images of bulls, a common animal motif in Mycenaean vase painting, appear on Greek megaron frescoes such as the one in the Pylos megaron where a bull is shown at the center of a Mycenaean procession. Other famous megara include the ones at the Mycenaean palaces of Thebes and Mycenae. Different Greek cultures had their own megara where, for example, the Greeks of the mainland separated their central megaron from the other rooms whereas the Greeks of Crete did not do this.
Related pages
Mycenaean culture
References
Citations
Sources
Further reading
Homer's Odyssey contains detailed references to the megaron of Odysseus.
Other websites
Rooms
Ancient Greek architecture
Juan Pablo de Laiglesia

Juan Pablo de Laiglesia y Gonzalez de Peredo (6 August 1948 - 4 March 2022) was a Spanish politician. He was Secretary of State for International Cooperation and President of the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation from 2018 to 2020. He was Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs from July to November 2010. He was born in Madrid, Spain.
Laiglesia died on 4 March 2022 in Madrid at the age of 73.
References
1948 births
2022 deaths
Spanish politicians
Lost Ones

Lost Ones is a popular song by rapper Jay-Z, off his album "Kingdom Come".
Rap music
Jay-Z songs
Teiichi Matsumaru

was a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Matsumaru was born in Bunkyo, Tokyo on February 28, 1909. He played for Keio BRB which was consisted of his alma mater Keio University players and graduates. At Keio BRB, he won 1932 and 1936 Emperor's Cup. He also played for Tokyo OB Club and won 1933 Emperor's Cup with Shigemaru Takenokoshi and Shiro Teshima.
In May 1934, Matsumaru was selected the Japan national team for Far Eastern Championship Games in Manila. At this competition, on May 13, he debuted against Dutch East Indies. He also played against Philippines and Republic of China. He played 3 games for Japan in 1934.
Matsumaru died on January 6, 1997 at the age of 87. In 2015, he was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame.
Statistics
|-
|1934||3||0
|-
!Total||3||0
|}
References
Other websites
Japan Football Hall of Fame at Japan Football Association
1909 births
1997 deaths
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Dry County (song)

"Dry Country" is a 1994 song by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and is the last single from their fifth studio album Keep the Faith. It went to number 9 in the United Kingdom, number 6 in Finland, number 10 in Switzerland, number 18 in Ireland, number 19 in the Netherlands and number 31 in Australia.
Track listings
UK and European 7-inch single
A. "Dry County" - 9:36
B. "Stranger in This Town" (live)
UK CD1
"Dry County" (Clearmountain Mix) 9:36
"Stranger in This Town" (live)
"Blood Money" (live)
UK CD2
"Dry County" (live)
"It's Only Rock 'n' Roll" (live)
"Waltzing Matilda" (live)
References
1994 songs
Bon Jovi songs
Hurricane Juan

Hurricane Juan was a category 2 hurricane that hit Halifax and the Nova Scotia area on September 29th, 2003, just after midnight. It caused hundreds of people to have to evacuate their homes as part of a local state of emergency, and there were hurricane warnings issued for the people of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island.
How it formed
Hurricane Juan started out as a Tropical Depression near Bermuda. Around 6 hours later it was upgraded to a Tropical Storm. 18 hours after that, it became what we know as the devastating Hurricane Juan.
The cause of the hurricane was the temperature of the Atlantic Ocean. Normally, the cool waters of the Atlantic Ocean cause hurricanes to dissipate as they head north, but that day, the water had been 3degC warmer than the average temperature, causing the hurricane to instead, speed up and accelerate, which caused it to hit Halifax and other parts of Nova Scotia with unusually strong gusts of wind reaching over 185 km/h, heavy rain, and surf.
Damages
Hurricane Juan killed eight people (directly and indirectly), left over $200 million in damages, and had 800,000 - 900,000 people without power for just under 2 weeks. Point Pleasant Park lost roughly 70% of its trees due to the strong wind gusts that swept them away.
Retirement
Because of the damage that Juan caused, the name was retired. It was the first time Canada had put in a request to retire a storm name. In the 2009 storm season, Juan was replaced with Joaquin.
Resources
https://novascotia.ca/natr/forestry/programs/ecosystems/juan/#:~:text=The%20Category%202%20hurricane%20hit,sustained%20gusts%20of%20185%20kmph.
https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna3088270
https://www.ec.gc.ca/ouragans-hurricanes/default.asp?lang=en&n=B1A7B85A-1
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/hurricane-juan-remembered-as-violent-destructive-storm-1.1871225
https://globalnews.ca/news/3776504/a-look-back-at-hurricane-juan-14-years-after-it-tore-through-atlantic-canada/
2003 Atlantic hurricane season
Category 2 Atlantic hurricanes
2003 in Canada
Retired tropical cyclone names
Pat Boone

Charles Eugene "Pat" Boone (born June 1, 1934 in Jacksonville, Florida) is an American singer, writer and actor. He was a very successful pop musician in the 1950s and 1960s. His many hits were covers of black R&B musicians' songs. At that time black musicians were not played on white radio stations. His daughter Debby is also a singer.
According to Billboard, Boone was the second biggest charting artist of the late 1950s, behind only Elvis Presley. He is a member of the Gospel Music Hall of Fame.
Boone hosted a half-hour ABC variety television series. There were 115 episodes from 1957 to 1960. Many musical performers, including Edie Adams, Andy Williams, Pearl Bailey and Johnny Mathis were on the show.
References
Other websites
1934 births
Living people
American movie actors
American pop singers
American voice actors
Actors from Jacksonville, Florida
Singers from Jacksonville, Florida
American gospel musicians
Krysten Ritter

Krysten Alyce Ritter (born December 16, 1981) is an American actress, musician, writer and model. She is best known for her roles as lead superheroine Jessica Jones on the Marvel Cinematic Universe series Jessica Jones and the crossover miniseries The Defenders, Jane Margolis on the AMC drama series Breaking Bad and Chloe on the ABC comedy series Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23. She has also had roles in the television series Veronica Mars, Gilmore Girls and Gossip Girl. She has also acted in movies such as What Happens in Vegas (2008), 27 Dresses (2008), She's Out of My League (2010), Veronica Mars (2014) and Big Eyes (2014).
Ritter is one half of indie rock duo Ex Vivian, performing guitar and singing. Her first novel, Bonfire, a psychological thriller was released on November 7, 2017.
Ritter was born in Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania. She grew up on a farm outside Shickshinny, Pennsylvania. She is of German, Scottish and English ancestry. She lives in Los Angeles, California.
References
Other websites
1981 births
Living people
Actors from Pennsylvania
American movie actors
American novelists
American rock guitarists
American rock singers
American stage actors
American television actors
Models from Pennsylvania
Singers from Pennsylvania
Writers from Pennsylvania
Pratt County, Kansas

Pratt County (standard abbreviation: PR) is a county in the U.S. state of Kansas. In 2010, 9,656 people lived there. The county seat is Pratt. Pratt is also the biggest city in Pratt County.
History
In 1867, Pratt County was created.
Geography
The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that, is land and (0.09%) is water.
People
Government
Presidential elections
Education
Unified school districts
Pratt USD 382
Skyline USD 438
Communities
Cities
Byers
Coats
Cullison
Iuka
Pratt
Preston
Sawyer
References
Notes
More reading
Standard Atlas of Pratt County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 67 pages; 1922.
Standard Atlas of Pratt County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 54 pages; 1906.
Other websites
County
Pratt County - Directory of Public Officials
Maps
Pratt County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
1867 establishments in Kansas
Frazione

In Italian, frazione (plural frazioni) is the name for a village or hamlet, which is part of a bigger commune. Very often, frazioni have some infrastructure, such as a school, a post office, or a church. Many frazioni used to be independent communes in the past, but over time, several have merged to bigger ones.
The name is also used in the Swiss canton Ticino, which is Italian-speaking.
In San Marino frazioni are called curazie.
Settlements in Italy
Villars-le-Grand

Villars-le-Grand is a former municipality in the district of Broye-Vully in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
On 1 July 2011 the former municipalities of Bellerive, Chabrey, Constantine, Montmagny, Mur, Vallamand and Villars-le-Grand merged into the new municipality of Vully-les-Lacs.
References
Former municipalities of Vaud
2011 disestablishments in Switzerland
Michael Schoeffling

Michael Earl Schoeffling (December 10, 1960) is an American actor and model. He is known for playing the role of Jake Ryan in Sixteen Candles, Al Carver in Wild Hearts Can't Be Broken, Kuch in Vision Quest, and Joe in Mermaids.
Filmography
References
Other websites
1960 births
Living people
American movie actors
Models from Pennsylvania
Actors from New Jersey
Actors from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania
Kingdom of Poland (1917–1918)

The Kingdom of Poland was a proposed puppet state of German Empire. It was proposed by Act of November 5th.
Jozef Rapacki, Pro memoria. Prusak w Polsce, Wydawnictwo Tygodnika Ilustrowanego, Warszawa
Former countries in Europe
Puppet states
Washington University in St. Louis

Washington University in St. Louis (WashU or WUSTL) is a private research university in St. Louis County, Missouri. It was founded in 1853. The university is named after George Washington. Washington University is one of the top universities in the United States.
The school is the academic home for most of the university's undergraduate, graduate, and professional students. The campus is bordered by Forest Park and the cities of St. Louis, Clayton and University City. The university also has a West Campus in Clayton, North Campus in the West End neighborhood of St. Louis, and Medical Campus in the Central West End neighborhood of St. Louis.
The school has students and faculty from all 50 U.S. states and more than 120 countries. Washington University has seven graduate and undergraduate schools. The phrase "in St. Louis" was added in 1976.
References
Other websites
Official website of Washington University in St. Louis
Colleges and universities in Missouri
Association of American Universities
1853 establishments in the United States
1850s establishments in Missouri
Dallas Market Center

Dallas Market Center is a 5 million square foot (460,000 m2) wholesale trade center located in Dallas, Texas (USA), housing showrooms which sells consumer products including gifts, lighting, home decor, apparel, fashion accessories, shoes, tabletop/housewares, gourmet, floral, holiday, and more.
It was also the destination of United States President John F. Kennedy's motorcade when he was assassinated in Dealey Plaza on November 22, 1963. The marketplace is closed to the public but open to retail buyers and interior designers.
References
Buildings and structures in Texas
Dallas
McDonnell Douglas

McDonnell Douglas was a major American aircraft manufacturing company. It was formed by the merger of McDonnell Aircraft and the Douglas Aircraft Company in 1967. In 1997 it merged with Boeing. The company designed and built a number of well-known commercial and military aircraft such as the DC-10 airliner and F-15 Eagle air-superiority fighter.
McDonnell Douglas was based at Lambert-St. Louis International Airport near St. Louis, Missouri. The McDonnell Douglas Technical Services Company (MDTSC), headquarters were in unincorporated St. Louis County, Missouri.
List of civil planes and propeller airliners by McDonnell Douglas
Douglas DC-1
Douglas DC-2
Douglas DC-3
Douglas DC-4
Douglas DC-5
Douglas DC-6
Douglas DC-7
McDonnell Douglas DC-8
McDonnell Douglas DC-9
McDonnell Douglas DC-10
McDonnell Douglas MD-11
McDonnell Douglas MD-80
McDonnell Douglas MD-81
McDonnell Douglas MD-82
McDonnell Douglas MD-83
McDonnell Douglas MD-87
McDonnell Douglas MD-88
McDonnell Douglas MD-90
List of variations of civil aircraft
Douglas DC-2 was the basis for the B-18 Bolo
Douglas DC-3 was the basis for the Douglas C-47 Skytrain, Lisunov Li-2, Nakajima L2D, Basler BT-67, Conroy Turbo Three and Conroy Tri-Turbo-Three
Douglas DC-4 was the basis for the C-54 Skymaster, Canadair North Star, Aviation Traders ATL-98 Carvair
Douglas DC-9 was the basis for the McDonnell Douglas C-9
McDonnell Douglas DC-10 was the basis for the McDonnell Douglas KC-10 Extender and DC-10 Air Tanker
References
American aircraft companies
1967 establishments in the United States
1997 disestablishments in the United States
Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri

Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri (; born 18 June 1941) is a Pakistani politician and writer. He served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Pakistan from November 2002 to November 2007. He also wrote the nonfiction book Neither a Hawk Nor a Dove. He was born in Lahore, Punjab.
References
1941 births
Living people
Foreign relations of Pakistan
Politicians from Lahore
Punjabi people
Writers from Lahore
Rose Greenhow

Rose O'Neal Greenhow (1813/1814- October 1, 1864) was a famous Confederate spy during the American Civil War. She was a socialite in Washington, D.C. before the war. Greenhow was friends with presidents, generals, senators, and high-ranking military officers. She used these friendships to pass along key military information to the Confederacy at the start of the war. In early 1861 she was put in control of a group of Confederate spies in Washington, DC. This was by Thomas Jordan, then a captain in the Confederate Army. Jefferson Davis, the Confederate president, gave her credit for helping the South's victory at the First Battle of Bull Run in late July 1861.
Greenhow was captured in August. She was placed under house arrest. But she continued her spying activities. In 1862 after an espionage hearing, she was imprisoned for nearly five months in Washington, DC. Then she was deported to the Confederate States. Greenhow traveled to Richmond, Virginia and continued to work for the confederacy. She sailed to Europe to represent the Confederacy in a diplomatic mission to France and England. She also wrote and published her memoir in London. The book was popular in England. She wanted to return to America. She took with her $2,000 in Gold. On her voyage back, her ship ran aground off Wilmington, North Carolina. A Union gunboat had chased them up the Cape Fear River. Greenhow and one other passenger tried to escape in a rowboat. Weighed down with gold she drowned when her rowboat overturned. She was honored with a Confederate military funeral.
In 1993 the women's auxiliary of the Sons of Confederate Veterans changed its name to the Order of the Confederate Rose. This followed a television movie the previous year. A new biography of her was published in 2005.
References
1810s births
1864 deaths
American Civil War
Blythe Danner

Blythe Katherine Danner (born February 3, 1943) is an American actress. She is the widow of movie director Bruce Paltrow. She is the mother of actress Gwyneth Paltrow and director Jake Paltrow. She has starred in many Broadway plays and movies.
Early life
Danner was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She is the daughter of Katharine (nee Kile) and Harry Earl Danner, a bank executive. She has a brother, opera singer/actor Harry Danner, a sister, performer-turned-director Dorothy (Dottie) Danner, and a half-brother, violin maker William Moennig. Danner is of part Pennsylvania Dutch ancestry, and one of her great-grandmothers was born in Barbados (a White Barbadian).
References
Other websites
Actors from Philadelphia
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Saturn Award winners
Tony Award winning actors
1943 births
Living people
Shenfield

Shenfield is part of the conurbation of Brentwood, Essex, England. The original town centre is located one mile (1.6 km) north-east of the centre of Brentwood. There are some small industrial areas and a modest, but busy, shopping area. Shenfield serves predominantly as a dormitory town for commuters to London and surrounding towns such as Romford and Basildon. This is facilitated by easy access to the A12 Road, the M25 motorway and rail services on the Great Eastern Main Line.
References
Towns in Essex
Ralph J. Lamberti

Ralph J. Lamberti (born November 14, 1934) is an American politician. He was born in New York City. He is a member of the Democratic Party. Lamberti was borough president of Staten Island, New York from 1984 to 1989.
References
1934 births
Living people
Staten Island borough presidents
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Casineria

Casineria was a tetrapod which lived 340 million years ago (mya) in the Mississippian. It was a small animal, length about 15 centimeters.
It lived in what was then a fairly dry environment in what is now Scotland. It had a mosaic of 'basal' (= primitive) amphibian and 'derived' (= advanced) amniote characters.
Casineria was at or very near the origin of the amniotes. It may have been one of the very first true amniotes. The only fossil lacks key elements: most of the skull and the whole lower body is missing. This makes exact analysis difficult.
Casineria was an insectivore. This earliest amniote had five fingers with claws on each hand, and marks the earliest known clawed foot.
Its name, Casineria, is a latin version of Cheese Bay, the site near Edinburgh, where it was found.
Discovery
In 1992, an amateur fossil collector spotted the remains of this four-legged creature on the shore of Cheese Bay, Scotland. For the next five years, the fossil waited at the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh while researchers focused on other projects. In 1997, work began to expose the remainder of the fossil from the surrounding matrix of stone.
The work revealed that the animal probably lived in an environment much drier than previously understood. The findings were first reported in 1999.
Phylogenetic relationship
Casineria shows features that ties it in with early tetrapods, notably a generally gracile (slim) build with light leg-bones, unfused ankles and toes ending in claws. This would enable the animal to use their feet actively in traction, rather than as holdfasts. This indicates a mainly terrestrial lifestyle. These traits shows it was closely related to amniotes.
With its advanced features, Casineria may have been one of the very first true amniotes, that is, egg-layers before the split between Synapsids and Sauropsids. Casineria pushes back the origin of amniote lineages much further than was previously realized.
Casineria and its relatives were perhaps the first vertebrates to live and reproduce on land.
References
Stem tetrapods
Bassett, Arkansas

Bassett is a town in the US state of Arkansas.
Towns in Arkansas
István Bethlen

Istvan Bethlen (19 June 1946 - 4 September 2018) was a Hungarian economist and politician. He was a member of the National Assembly (MP) from MDF Budapest Regional List between 1990 and 1994. He was born in Cluj, Romania.
Bethlen died on 4 September 2018 in Budapest at the age of 72.
References
1946 births
2018 deaths
Hungarian politicians
Hungarian economists
Battle of Mutina

The Battle of Mutina took place on 21 April 43 BC between the forces loyal to the Senate under Consuls Gaius Vibius Pansa and Aulus Hirtius, supported by the legions of Caesar Octavian, and the Caesarian legions of Mark Antony which were besieging the troops of Decimus Brutus.
Results
Tactical senatorial victory, strategic Antonian victory (Antony prevents encirclement of his forces, the enemy consul was killed), Octavian and the Republic sign a treaty with Antony.
43 BC
Mutina
Mutina
Riff Raff

Horst Christian Simco, better known as Riff Raff, is a singer and musician from Texas. He joined the band the Neighborhood in 2013. His second album Neon Icon is going to be released by Mad Decent in January 2014. 2 Chainz, Drake, Snoop Dogg, and Juicy J worked on the album with Riff Raff.
Discography
Albums
The Golden Alien (2012)
Neon Icon (2014)
Collaborations
!Three Loco! (2012) (with Andy Milonakis & Dirt Nasty as Three Loco)
Jumpin Out The Gym (2013) (with DollaBillGates)
Galaxy Gladiators (2014) (with Action Bronson)
Mixtapes
The Texas Tornado (2009)
Never Ending Saturday (2009)
Party McHardy (2010)
Rookie of The Future (2010)
The Freestyle Scientist (2010)
Hilton Swag Vol. 1 (2010)
Sour & Gun Powder (2011)
Purple Haze & Hand Grenades (with Lean Team) (2011)
Rap Game Bon Jovi (2012)
Summer of Surf (2012)
Birth of an Icon (2012)
Hologram Panda (with Dame Grease) (2012)
Neon Vibes (with Harry Fraud) (2013)
References
1982 births
Singers from Texas
Musicians from Houston
Living people
Sam Pick

Samuel W. Pick (born 1936) is an American businessman and politician. He was the mayor of Santa Fe, New Mexico from 1976 to 1978 and again from 1986 to 1994.
References
Mayors of Santa Fe, New Mexico
1936 births
Living people
Businesspeople from Santa Fe, New Mexico
Rae Lin D'Alie

Rae Lin D'Alie is a basketball player from Italy. D'Alie competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 31 October 1987.
References
Other websites
1987 births
Living people
Italian basketball players
Italian Olympians
Emma Thompson

Dame Emma Thompson (born 15 April 1959) is a British screenwriter, actress and comedian. She was born in Paddington, London, the elder daughter of Eric Thompson and Phyllida Law. She was raised in West Hampstead. Her sister is Sophie Thompson.
Thompson has a Master of Arts degree from Newnham College, Cambridge.
She has won many Academy Awards for her acting. Her many movies include the Harry Potter franchise and the Nancy McPhee series. She has also won many BAFTA Awards.
Thompson was married to Kenneth Branagh from 1989 until they divorced in 1995. She has been married to Greg Wise since 2003.
References
Other websites
1959 births
Living people
Academy Award winning actors
Academy Award winning writers
Actors from London
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
BAFTA Award winning actors
British screenwriters
British television writers
Emmy Award winning actors
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
English voice actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning writers
People from Hampstead
Screenwriters from London
Knights and Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Naoki Sugai

Naoki Sugai (born 21 September 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Vegalta Sendai.
Club career statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="8"|Vegalta Sendai||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="6"|J. League 2||19||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|-
|2005||13||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2006||37||7||0||0||colspan="2"|-||37||7
|-
|2007||40||6||1||0||colspan="2"|-||41||6
|-
|2008||28||4||0||0||colspan="2"|-||28||4
|-
|2009||49||3||5||0||colspan="2"|-||54||3
|-
|2010||J. League 1||||||||||||||||
186||20||8||0||0||0||194||20
186||20||8||0||0||0||194||20
|}
References
1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Yamagata Prefecture
Troy, Missouri

Troy is a city in Lincoln County, Missouri, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 10,540. It is the county seat of Lincoln County. It is a suburb of St. Louis.
References
Cities in Missouri
County seats in Missouri
The Island (1980 movie)

The Island is a 1980 American horror movie directed by Michael Ritchie and is based on the novel of the same name by Peter Benchley who also wrote the screenplay. It stars Michael Caine, David Warner, Dudley Sutton, Frank Middlemass and was distributed by Universal Pictures. It was nominated 2 Razzies at the 1st Golden Raspberry Awards.
Other websites
1980 horror movies
American horror movies
Movies based on books
Movies set on islands
Movies directed by Michael Ritchie
Margery Mason

Margery E. Mason (27 September 1913 - 26 January 2014) was a British actress and director. She is known for her roles in The Princess Bride and in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire.
References
Other websites
1913 births
2014 deaths
British movie actors
British television actors
British stage actors
Actors from London
Sacrament of marriage

The sacrament of marriage in the Catholic Church is the marriage contract between two baptized persons of the opposite sex. Each person acquires the irrevocable and exclusive right over the body of the other for the purposes of procreation. Marriage ends with the death of either person. The sacrament of marriage is regulated by divine law, church law, and civil law. The Roman Catholic church does not perform or recognize same-sex marriages. Religions other than Roman Catholicism have different regulations and customs governing marriage.
References
Roman Catholicism
marriage, Sacrament of
Marriage
Tamil Eelam

Tamil Eelam is a proposed state for Tamils in Sri Lanka. It was one of the reasons for the Sri Lankan Civil War. The main leader was Velupillai Prabhakaran, the leader of the Tamil Tigers.
Tamils number just over 11 percent of the Sri Lankan population. They live mostly in the coastal regions of north, east and west Sri Lanka. The dominant Sinhalese people are just under 75% of the population.
Related pages
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
Other websites
Articles about Tamil Eelam at Times of India
National liberation movements
Tamils
Sri Lankan Civil War
Politics of Sri Lanka
Côte-Nord

Cote-Nord (French for "Northern Coast", area 247,627.06 km2, or 95,609.34 sq mi) is the second largest administrative region by land area in Quebec, Canada. It covers much of the northern shore of the Saint Lawrence River's estuary and the Gulf of Saint Lawrence past Tadoussac. At the 2006 census it had a resident population of 95,911 inhabitants.
Other websites
Regional Portal
Cote-Nord
Cote-Nord Tourism
Regions of Quebec
Ribemont

Ribemont is a commune in the Picardie region in the Aisne department in north France.
Communes in Aisne
Yucatán Channel

The Yucatan Channel is a strait between Mexico and Cuba. It is also called the Straits of Yucatan. The channel connects the Caribbean Sea with the Gulf of Mexico. It is just over wide. It is about deep at its deepest point near the coast of Cuba.
Atlantic Ocean
Geography of Cuba
Geography of Mexico
Whitley City, Kentucky

Whitley City is a census-designated place in McCreary County, Kentucky.
Census-designated places in Kentucky
County seats in Kentucky
Hanasaka Jiisan

Hanasaka-jiisan(Hua Xiao kaYe )is a famous folk story of Japan. The name means "old man who made flowers blossom(Japanese flower)". The story became famous in Japan in the Edo Period (1603-1868).
Story
There was a kind-hearted old man, Hanasaka-jiisan, who grew cherry blossoms. The old man and his wife had a white puppy. One day, their dog barked, "Koko-hore-wan-wan," (meaning "Dig here! Bark bark!") while digging in a field. The old man dug up gold and made the old man very rich. The old man was very happy. The old man's neighbor saw the dog barking and watched as the old man dig up the treasure. The old couple's neighbors were jealous of this. So they stole the white puppy away, and ordered him to search for treasure. They beat him, then he went to search for treasure. But they only found rubbish. So, then they killed the dog. The old man was crushed with grief. The neighbor's gave the old man and his wife the dog's ashes.
Then, the dog appeared in the old man's dream. The dog said, "Please scatter my ashes on the dead cherry blossom tree!" The old man followed the dog's directions. Then, the dead cherry blossom tree came into full bloom. The old man and his wife received great praise from a feudal lord passing by.
Japanese folklore
RVV Hillesluis

Rotterdamse Voetbalvereniging "Hillesluis" (translated:Rotterdam's Football Society "Hillesluis") was a football club in Rotterdam. It was located near the Feyenoord stadium. It was created in 1932 in a Rotterdam's town with the same name. It was disestablished in 2012.
This club has 21 teams from which:
4 senior teams
6 junior teams
7 pupil teams
1 lady's team
1 futsal team
2 disabled teams
Other websites
RVV Hillesluis
1932 establishments in Europe
2012 disestablishments in Europe
Dutch football clubs
Rotterdam
Duchesne County, Utah

Duchesne County is a county in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 19,596. The county seat is Duchesne.
References
Utah counties
Mercury(II) sulfide

Mercury(II) sulfide, also known as cinnabar, mercuric sulfide, and mercury sulfide, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is HgS. It has mercury and sulfide ions in it. The mercury is in its +2 oxidation state.
Properties
Mercury(II) sulfide is a red or black solid. It is found in two forms; cinnabar (alpha form) and metacinnabar (beta form). The alpha form is more common. The beta form is made when a mercury(II) salt like mercury(II) chloride reacts with hydrogen sulfide. It reacts with only the strongest acids to make hydrogen sulfide and a mercury(II) salt again. It does not dissolve in water. It breaks down to sulfur dioxide and mercury metal when heated.
Occurrence
Mercury(II) sulfide is found as the mineral cinnabar. It is the most common mercury mineral and mercury ore. It is a bright red mineral. It is soft and heavy.
Uses
Mercury(II) sulfide is what makes the pigment vermilion. It has been used as a pigment and as a mercury ore. It was used to make lacquerware, containers covered with lacquer. It is also used in traditional Chinese medicine.
Related pages
Mercury(II) oxide
Mercury(I) chloride
Mercury compounds
Sulfur compounds
Kia Stevens

Kia Michelle Stevens (born September 4, 1977 in Carson, California) is an American female professional wrestler currently signed to WWE, working on their Raw brand under the ring name name Kharma. She debuted at Extreme Rules 2011. Stevens is a best known for her time with Total Nonstop Action Wrestling under the ring name Awesome Kong, where she is a former two-time TNA Women's Knockout Champion and one-time TNA Knockout Tag Team Champion with Hamada.
References
Other websites
Awesome Kong's Official website
Kharma's WWE Profile
1977 births
American professional wrestlers
Female professional wrestlers
Former WWE wrestlers
Living people
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling alumni
Born to Kill (1947 movie)

Born to Kill is a 1947 American crime drama movie directed by Robert Wise and based on the 1943 novel Deadlier than the Male by James Gunn. It stars Lawrence Tierney, Walter Slezak, Claire Trevor, Isabel Jewell, Esther Howard and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures.
Other websites
1947 crime drama movies
1940s American crime drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Robert Wise
Movies set in Nevada
Baština, Kotor Varoš

Bastina is a populated place in the Kotor Varos Municipality of Central Bosnia, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Population
Related pages
Kotor Varos
References
Settlements in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Fresnes-en-Tardenois

Fresnes-en-Tardenois is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Thitarodes baimaensis

Thitarodes baimaensis is a species of moth. It is from the family Hepialidae, the ghost moths. It was described by Liang in 1988. It lives near Yunnan, China.
References
External websites
Buffalo Museum of Science. Hepialidae genera
Moths
Boulos Nassif Borkhoche

Boulos Nassif Borkhoche (born Paul Victor Borkhoche, SMSP (7 October 1932 - 4 February 2021) was a Lebanese-born Syrian Melkite Greek Catholic hierarch. He was Archbishop of the Melkite Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Bosra and Hauran in Syria from 1983 to 2011. He became a priest in 1960.
Borkhoche died on 4 February 2021 at the age of 88.
References
Other websites
catholic-hierarchy.org
1932 births
2021 deaths
Lebanese Christians
Syrian Christian bishops
Archbishops
Fritz Walter

Fritz Walter (31 October 1920 - 17 June 2002) was a German football player. He has played for West Germany national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1939-40||rowspan="18"|Kaiserslautern||||15||30
|-
|1940-41||||12||16
|-
|1941-42||||14||39
|-
|1942-43||||3||1
|-
|1945-46||rowspan="14"|Oberliga||14||16
|-
|1946-47||14||22
|-
|1947-48||24||31
|-
|1948-49||22||30
|-
|1949-50||26||34
|-
|1950-51||19||5
|-
|1951-52||27||19
|-
|1952-53||30||38
|-
|1953-54||29||20
|-
|1954-55||21||10
|-
|1955-56||25||16
|-
|1956-57||21||15
|-
|1957-58||26||5
|-
|1958-59||22||10
364||357
364||357
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1940||6||5
|-
|1941||8||7
|-
|1942||10||7
|-
|1943||0||0
|-
|1944||0||0
|-
|1945||0||0
|-
|1946||0||0
|-
|1947||0||0
|-
|1948||0||0
|-
|1949||0||0
|-
|1950||0||0
|-
|1951||6||2
|-
|1952||4||2
|-
|1953||3||2
|-
|1954||8||5
|-
|1955||5||2
|-
|1956||4||1
|-
|1957||0||0
|-
|1958||7||0
|-
!Total||61||33
|}
References
1920 births
2002 deaths
German footballers
People from Kaiserslautern
Sportspeople from Rhineland-Palatinate