pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Nyah nyah nyah nyah nyah nyah

"Nyah nyah nyah nyah nyah nyah" is the lexigraphic representation of a common children's chant.
There are many other vocalizations for the tune. "Nyah nyah nyah nyah nyah nyah" is seen particularly in the eastern United States and modern Britain. Other manifestations include:
"Neener neener neener" in the United States
"Nanny nanny boo boo" in the southern United States
"Na-na-na banana" in Israel
"Na na na na nere" in France
"Du kan inte ta mig" in Sweden (meaning "You can't catch me")
The initial taunt is sometimes followed by further verses using the same tune, for instance in America "Nanny nanny nanny goat, cannot catch a billy goat" or following "Nanny nanny boo boo" with "Stick your head in doo-doo". In Croatia, children sing "Ulovi me, ulovi me, kupit cu ti novine. Novine su skupe, poljubi me u dupe" (which means: "Catch me, catch me, [if you do that] I'll buy you a newspaper. Newspapers are pricey, kiss my tushie". Context-meaningful words may be applied ad hoc, such as "Johnny is a sis-sy" or "I can see your underwear!"
Non-taunting uses are also seen, also associated with children. One tune for Ring a Ring o' Roses (which is sung to many variant tunes) uses the "Nyah nyah..." musical figure; a common tune for Bye, baby Bunting uses a similar figure.
References
Children's songs
Renée Claude

Renee Claude (July 3, 1939 - May 12, 2020) was a Canadian actress and pop singer. She was born in Montreal, Quebec. She was best known for singing translated songs by Stephane Venne, Michel Conte, Georges Brassens and Leo Ferre. An actress, she starred in It's Your Turn, Laura Cadieux, Avec un grand A and in He Shoots, He Scores.
In 2019, Claude was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. She died of COVID-19 in Montreal on May 12, 2020 at the age of 80.
References
Other websites
1939 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada
People with Alzheimer's disease
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian pop singers
Actors from Montreal
Mis-Teeq

Mis-Teeq were an English R&B and UK garage girl group. The members were lead singer Sabrina Washington, rapper Alesha Dixon and backing vocalist Su-Elise Nash. A fourth member, Zena McNally, performed on only one song, "Why" (the group's first song). She left soon after to start a solo career.
The group only released two studio albums, Lickin' on Both Sides and Eye Candy. They released a self titled album in the United States in 2004. That album had songs from the group's first two albums. There was also a greatest hits album released in 2005. The group broke up in 2005 after their label went out of business. All of the group's singles reached the UK top 40.
Ever since the group broke up in 2005, there have been rumors about the group releasing more music. On 9 February 2011, it was reported that the group were in talks to do a comeback tour. This was denied by Dixon. Two years later, Dixon said that she would never rule out a reunion.
Discography
Lickin' on Both Sides (2001)
Eye Candy (2003)
Mis-Teeq (2004)
Greatest Hits (2005)
References
1999 establishments in England
2005 disestablishments in England
British girl groups
English musical groups
Musical groups established in 1999
Musical groups disestablished in 2005
Musical groups from London
English R&B bands
English hip hop bands
Bælum

Baelum is a village in Denmark. It is 31 km from Aalborg. According to January 2020 census, there are 733 people living there. It is a part of Rebild Municipality.
It is 5 km northeast of Terndrup and 16 km north of Hadsund. There is a Baelum Church and Baelum Mill. There is a wind turbine and the motor house. They have been fully restored and are maintained by Baelum Mollelaug.
References
Villages in Europe
Settlements in Denmark
Paul F. Tompkins

Paul Francis Tompkins (born September 12, 1968) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, screenwriter, television producer, and comedian.
He was born in Mount Airy, Pennsylvania. He is known for his work in television on such programs as Mr. Show with Bob and David, Real Time with Bill Maher and Best Week Ever, later renamed Best Week Ever with Paul F. Tompkins.
Early life
Tompkins was born Paul Francis Tompkins in Mount Airy, Pennsylvania on September 12, 1968. He has two brothers (one older, one younger) and three sisters (all older).
Career
Early work
In 1986, Tompkins first performed comedy at 17 years of age at the Comedy Works in Philadelphia (a club now located in Bristol, Pennsylvania), where he performed as half of a sketch comedy duo with the late Rick Roman.
Tompkins attended Temple University; however, he dropped out and left for Los Angeles, California in 1994.
Filmography
Television
References
Other websites
Official website
The Pod F. Tompkast
1968 births
Living people
American stand-up comedians
American voice actors
Comedians from Philadelphia
American movie actors
American television actors
American video game actors
Actors from Philadelphia
Franklin, Georgia

Franklin is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Heard County.
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
TRS-80

The TRS-80 is a computer made by Tandy Corporation sold by Radio Shack.
References
Historical computers
Spring (device)

A spring is a device typically made of metal, usually steel.
The metal can be compressed (squeezed). When the compression force is removed, the spring returns to its original length. The metal is usually spring steel, and it is wound tightly. There is lot of varitions with size and type, example some springs have designed for pulling, not pushing. Gas-springs are often used with vehicles tailgate.
History
Simple non-coiled springs were used throughout human history e.g., the bow. In the Bronze Age more advanced spring devices were used, as shown by the spread of tweezers in many cultures. Ctesibius of Alexandria developed a method for making bronze with spring-like characteristics by producing an alloy of bronze with an increased proportion of tin, and then hardening it by hammering after it is cast.
Coiled springs appeared early in the 15th century, in door locks. The first spring powered-clocks appeared in that century. They evolved into the first large watches by the 16th century.
In 1676 British physicist Robert Hooke discovered the principle behind springs' action, that the force it exerts is proportional to its extension, now called Hooke's law.
References
Engineering
Shake It Up (Indian TV show)

Shake It Up is an Indian sitcom that aired on Disney Channel India in 2013. The series premiered from March 30, 2013 to November 11, 2013 on that channel. It is an Indian adaptation of the 2010-2013 American television series of the same name. The series was created by Chris Thompson.
It revolves around the misadventures of best friends Neeladri (who is nicknamed Neel) Walia and Yashpal (who is nicknamed Yash) Mehta, two confident and energetic 13-year-old boys who are skilled dancers and are on the threshold of taking their steps into the world of professional dancing. The two boys are played by Sparsh Shrivastav and Ojas Godatwar.
Main cast
Neeladri "Neel" Walia: He is the equivalent of CeCe Jones, portrayed by Bella Thorne.
Yashpal "Yash" Mehta: He is the equivalent of Rocky Blue, portrayed by Zendaya.
Asawari Joshi as S.P. Kiran Walia: She is the equivalent of Georgia Jones, portrayed by Anita Barone.
Faiq Shaikh as Ayush Walia: He is the equivalent of Flynn Jones, portrayed by Davis Cleveland.
Preet Rajput as Jay Mehta: He is the equivalent of Ty Blue, portrayed by Roshon Fegan.
Alam Khan as Dheeraj Dambole: He is the equivalent of Deuce Martinez, portrayed by Adam Irigoyen.
Akshat R Saluja as Shekhar Grover: He is the equivalent of Gary Wilde, portrayed by R. Brandon Johnson.
Recurring
Ayush Narang as Manjot "Jo" Dhillon: He is the equivalent of Gunther Hessenheffer, portrayed by Kenton Duty.
Riddhi Arora as Mandeep "Di" Dhillon: She is the equivalent of Tinka Hessenheffer, portrayed by Caroline Sunshine.
Goolshan Mazdiaani as Batiwala Aunty: She is the equivalent of Mrs. Loccasio, portrayed by Renee Taylor.
Ayesha Kaduskar as Dina Shah: She is the equivalent of Dina Garcia, portrayed by Ainsley Bailey.
References
Disney Channel shows
Lars Tunbjörk

Lars Tunbjork (15 February 1956 - 8 April 2015) was a Swedish photographer. He was known for taking pictures of the Swedish landscape and landmarks. He was born in Boras, Sweden.
Tunbjork died on 8 April 2015. His death was announced on 11 April. No cause of death was given. He was 59 years old.
References
Other websites
1956 births
2015 deaths
Swedish photographers
Pathology

Pathology is the study and medical diagnosis of disease, especially after death. A person who does this work is called a pathologist. Techniques include dissection, microscopic examination of tissues and chemical analysis of fluids. A pathologist may perform an autopsy, to discover the cause of death.
Pathology is a science that concerns with finding the cause (etiology) or presence of a disease by careful examination of a tissue or sample of any component of the body by scrutinizing it.
Pathologists often work with biochemists in hospital laboratories.
Medical specialties
Branches of biology
Azuki bean

The azuki bean is a type of reddish-brown colored bean. It can also be spelled adzuki. The bean is grown in East Asia and the Himalayas. It is often boiled in sugar to make a red bean paste. This paste is used in Chinese, Korean, and Japanese cooking. Azuki beans are eaten in many places in the world. Especially, azuki beans are used in sweet meals, snacks and dishes in Japan, China, Korea and Vietnam. Azuki beans have a long and varied history and there are many recipes.
History and origin
Azuki beans are very famous red beans in Japan. Excavations suggest that people have been eating Azuki beans since the Jomon period. At that time, Azuki beans were called "shozu".
Azuki beans have been grown since the Yayoi period. The first time the word "Azuki" was used was in the book "Koziki". Old Japanese said "Aka" for red. And Azuki beans were called "zuki" because Azuki beans get soft when they are boiled. "Aka" plus "zuki" is "Azuki" and this is the origin of Azuki bean's name. Another Azuki beans has many origins.
Azuki beans are red, so many old people believed Azuki beans were a good luck charm. Azuki beans were used in many events and ceremonies in Japan, China and Korea. In the Edo period, people made rice mixed with Azuki
beans. This was called sekihan and many people gave sekihan at ceremonies. Azuki beans were used as medicine, because Azuki beans are nutritious. Now many people eat sekihan when there are ceremonies in Japan. In addition Azuki beans are used in many Japanese cakes, Many sweets use Azuki raw materials for the taste and colour. So Azuki beans are closely related to Japanese life from ancient times.
Azuki bean jam
Azuki beans make bean jam. A sweet porridge of boiled and crushed azuki beans are eaten with rice-flour dumplings. Oval-shaped sweets are made from glutinous rice and covered with azuki bean. Bean-jam pancakes and bean-jam filled buns are also popular snacks. Azuki beans are also used in pillows and beanbags.
Recipe
First, the azuki beans are boiled until the azuki skin stretches. The beans are then put into a perforated basket. Next, the azuki are boiled again for a short time to remove harshness. They are again put into perforated basket to drain. While they are draining, a big pan for steaming is prepared. The azuki are put in the pan and covered with a lid. The azuki beans are steamed and then heat is turned off. After steaming you have azuki bean mash, which is then dried on a cloth. The next step is putting them back in a pan to bring to a hot temperature. The azuki are taken out of the pan which is hot from flame. Sugar is added. The sugar and azuki are mixed and the water from the azuki is left. Finally, the azuki is cooled. When the beans are cold, it is finished.
Azuki bean jam is used in many foods. For example, a fish-shaped waffle is filled with azuki bean jam. Azuki bean jam foods are famous in Japan, and they are eaten by many Japanese.
Beans
Oxford United F.C.

Oxford United F.C. is a football club in England.
Name
1893-1960 Headington United F.C.
1960-present Oxford United F.C.
League position
Former position
English football clubs
Oxford
1893 establishments in England
Puyang

Puyang (Pu Yang ) is a prefecture-level city in northeastern Henan province, China. It is on the northern shore of the Yellow River.
Administration
Puyang administers 1 district and 5 counties.
Hualong District ()
Puyang County ()
Qingfeng County ()
Nanle County ()
Fan County ()
Taiqian County ()
Cities in China
Henan
Cyrano de Bergerac

Savinien de Cyrano de Bergerac ( , ; 6 March 1619 - 28 July 1655) was a French novelist, playwright, epistolarian and duelist. He is best known as the inspiration for Edmond Rostand's most well known drama Cyrano de Bergerac (1897).
Notes
References
1619 births
1655 deaths
French novelists
French playwrights
Writers from Paris
New People's Army

The New People's Army (), abbreviated NPA or BHB, is the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP). It acts as the CPP's principal organization. It was founded on March 29, 1969. The NPA has since began a guerrilla war based on the Maoist strategy of protracted people's war.
References
1960s establishments in the Philippines
1969 establishments in Asia
Political parties in Asia
Politics of the Philippines
Organizations based in the Philippines
Lee Spick

Lee Spick (April 25, 1980 - January 26, 2015) was an English professional snooker player. A former English under-15 champion, he reached the last 48 of ranking events on five occasions, including twice in the World Championship. Spick was born in Mansfield, England.
Spick on 26 January 2015 from liver disease, aged 34.
References
1980 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from liver disease
British snooker players
Tiger quoll

The tiger quoll (Dasyurus maculatus) is a carnivorous marsupial of the order of Dasyuromorphia. It is also known as the spotted-tail quoll or the spotted quoll. It is mainland Australia's largest, and the world's longest carnivorous marsupial.
Marsupials of Australia
Dasyuromorphia
Seal of Arkansas

The state seal of Arkansas was adopted in 1864. It was changed to its present style on May 23, 1907. The inner seal contains an Angel of Mercy, Sword of Justice and Goddess of Liberty around a bald eagle.
The outer ring has the words "Great Seal of the State of Arkansas".
Arkansas
Arkansas
1864 establishments in the United States
1860s establishments in Arkansas
Rhyme

Rhyme means words that sound the same or similar in their endings. Poems and popular song lyrics often use rhyme. A simple poem can also be called a rhyme.
Many examples of rhyme are in folk songs, children's songs, and of course in nursery rhymes. Rhymes at the ends of the lines in a song or poem are normal:
Roses are red, violets are blue,
Sugar is sweet, and so are you.
Mary had a little lamb, its fleece was white as snow,
And everywhere that Mary went, the lamb was sure to go.
The counting song
One, two, buckle my shoe,
Three, four, shut the door,
Five, six, pick up sticks,
Seven, eight, lay them straight...
uses "internal rhymes," rhymes that fall within a single line instead of at the end of lines. In another children's poem,
With a knick-knack, paddy-whack, give the dog a bone,
This old man came rolling home...
knack and whack give another example of internal rhyme. Also, the rhymes at the ends of the lines, bone and home, are not "exact rhymes." Exact rhymes are the same in everything but the first sound. Exact rhymes are the most common type of rhyme and can be formed easily with common sounds in English:
pay / day / way / say / may / bay / play / pray / stay ...
me / we / be / see / tree / knee ...
Other rhymes are not exact but only similar:
Goosey goosey gander, whither will you wander,
Upstairs, downstairs, in my lady's chamber...
Here, the rhymes are not exact rhymes. Also, gander and wander are "sight rhymes," words that look like rhymes when printed but do not sound quite alike. Sight rhymes are more common in poetry meant to be read, than in songs or verse meant to be sung or spoken aloud and heard by listeners.
Rhymes can be made up of more than one word, as in the short poem Rondeau by James Henry Leigh Hunt:
Jenny kissed me when we met,
Jumping from the chair she sat in;
Time, you thief, who love to get
Sweets into your book, put that in:
Say I'm weary, say I'm sad,
Say that health and wealth have missed me,
Say I'm growing old, but add,
Jenny kissed me.
Along with simple normal rhymes, met and get, sad and add, and one internal rhyme, health and wealth, Hunt creates sets of clever two-word rhymes.
Some poets and writers use very unusual rhymes. Well-known examples are in the song lyrics to the 1939 MGM film version of L. Frank Baum's The Wizard of Oz. The lyrics, written by E. Y. "Yip" Harburg, use many odd rhymes, plus internal rhymes, complex rhyme patterns, and other tricks of language. W. S. Gilbert, the lyricist for the Gilbert and Sullivan comic operas, wrote the same way. The books of Dr. Seuss are also famous for their many strange rhymes.
Poets who choose to avoid rhyme write in blank verse or free verse.
Related pages
rhythm
verse
Other websites
Orange Rhyming Words
Rhyming Dictionary
French Rhyme Dictionary : Rimes.fr
Poetry
Vivoin

Vivoin is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Sources
Communes in Sarthe
Todd Howard

Todd Howard (born ) is an American video game designer. He has been a designer, producer, and game director for games. The most well known of these are the Fallout and The Elder Scrolls series with Bethesda Game Studios.
Works
Living people
American video game designers
People from Pennsylvania
Punisher (1968 movie)

Punisher () is a 1968 Soviet drama movie directed by Manos Zacharias. It stars Yevgeny Kindinov, Mariya Vandova, and Viktor Sotsky-Voinicescu.
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1968 movies
Soviet drama movies
Falkenberg, Lower Bavaria

Falkenberg () is a municipality in the district of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany. It includes the village of Diepoltskirchen.
References
Rottal-Inn
Allaman

Allaman is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
The village is famous for the medieval Allaman Castle (Chateau d'Allaman), built by the Count of Vaud in 1253.
References
Other websites
Official website
Chateau d'Allaman (homepage)
Aerial Views of the Castle
Municipalities of Vaud
Villages in Vaud
Hansie

Hansie is a 2008 South African biographical drama movie directed by Regardt van den Bergh and starring Frank Rautenbach, Sarah Thompson, Brandon Auret, Rajit Kapoor.
Other websites
2008 drama movies
2000s biographical movies
South African movies
Movies set in South Africa
Movies directed by Regardt van den Bergh
Baincthun

Baincthun is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Le Transloy

Le Transloy is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
St. Clair County, Missouri

St. Clair County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Osceola. In 2020, 9,284 people lived there.
References
1841 establishments in Missouri
Missouri counties
Romà Cuyàs i Sol

Roma Cuyas i Sol (24 November 1938 - 27 December 2019), was a Spanish lawyer and sports and cultural executive. He was the President of the Spanish Olympic Committee between 1983 and 1984 and comissioner of the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona.
References
1938 births
2019 deaths
Spanish lawyers
Sportspeople from Barcelona
Electric motor

An electric motor changes electrical energy into mechanical movement. A dynamo or an electric generator does the reverse: it changes mechanical movement into electric energy. Most electric motors work by using the force of magnetism. Electrostatic motors have also been used.
Machines using electric motors include: fans, washing machines, fridges, pumps, and vacuum cleaners.
Inside an Electric Motor
Let's start by looking at the overall plan of a simple two-pole DC electric motor. A simple motor has six parts:
* Armature or rotor
* Commutator
* Brushes
* Axle
* Field magnet
* DC power supply of some sort
An electric motor is all about magnets and magnetism: A motor uses magnets to create motion. If you have ever played with magnets you know about the fundamental law of all magnets: Opposites attract and likes repel. So if you have two bar magnets with their ends marked "north" and "south," then the north end of one magnet will attract the south end of the other. On the other hand, the north end of one magnet will repel the north end of the other (and similarly, south will repel south). Inside an electric motor, these attracting and repelling forces create rotational motion.
To understand how electric motors work, the key is to understand how electromagnets work. An electromagnet is the basis of an electric motor.
Electric motors are boardly classified in to two different categories i.e. DC (direct current) and AC (Alternating current). With in these categories there are numerous types, each offering unique abilities that suit them well for best applications.
History
In 1821, Michael Faraday made the first electric motor. It worked using the force of magnetism.
He created a simple electromagnet by taking a nail and a wire, wrapping about 100 loops of wire around the nail and connected it to a battery. With this he had a simple electromagnet with north and south pole. In the middle of the nail he had made a hole and put a spindle into the hole so that the nail could rotate. He then took a horseshoe-shaped magnet and placed the wire wrapped nail in the middle.
He connected the wire of the north pole to the negative pole of the battery and the wire of the south pole to the positive pole. The basic law of magnetism told him what would happen: the north end of the electromagnet would repel the north end of the horseshoe-shaped magnet and would attract the south pole. The same happened on the other side of the nail, with the result that the nail turned.
However, Faraday was not happy with the results because the electromotor turned only once. He later discovered that by simply wrapping the wire multiple times around the nail, he could cause the polarity to change back and forth. These additional "turns" around the nail, caused the wire-wrapped nail to turn continuously around the spindle (as long as the battery is not empty).
Related pages
Stepper motor
References
Motors
Electricity
Eddie Giacomin

Edward Giacomin (born June 6, 1939 in Sudbury, Ontario) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the New York Rangers and Detroit Red Wings in the National Hockey League, as well as for the Providence Reds of the American Hockey League. Giacomin's sweater number, #1, was the second one retired by the Rangers, after Rod Gilbert.
Early life
Giacomin grew up in Gatchell, a small town near Sudbury. When Giacomin was a teenager, a kitchen stove exploded and heavily burned him. The doctors advised him to stop hoping to play hockey professionally.
Achievements and facts
Added to the NHL First All-Star Team in 1967 and 1971.
Added to the NHL Second All-Star Team in 1968, 1969 and 1970.
Played in the All-Star Game in 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971 and 1973.
25th in career wins by a goaltender with 289.
19th in career shutouts with 54.
References
Eddie, A Goalie's Story by Hugh Delano
Other websites
1939 births
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Detroit Red Wings players
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
New York Rangers players
Vezina Trophy winners
American Hockey League players
Eastern Hockey League players
Eastern Victoria Region

Eastern Victoria is an electoral region of the Victorian Legislative Council. It is located in the eastern part of Victoria.
The region includes the Legislative Assembly (lower house) electoral districts of Bass, Evelyn, Gippsland East, Gippsland South, Hastings, Monbulk, Mornington, Morwell, Narracan, Nepean and Pakenham.
Election results
References
Electoral regions of Victoria
Panghuang

"Panghuang" is Lu Xun 's short story assembled, a collection of Lu Xun in between 1924 - 1925's short story written by eleven. Its short stories include " Blessing ", " On the Restaurant ", " Soap ", " Happy Family ", " Gao Laofuzi ", " Brothers ", " Sadness " and so on. "Panghuang" was published by Beixin Book Store in 1926. The bookstore Works of Lu Xun, Volume 2 of the People's Literature Publishing House.
"Blessing"
"On the restaurant"
"Happy Family"
"Soap"
"Changming Lantern"
"Showing the crowd "
"Gao Laofuzi"
"Lonely"
"Sadness "
"Brother"
"Divorce"
Social problems criticized by writer
The heavy shadow of Chinese traditional society, the problem of ritual "cannibalism".
The problem of "renovating nationality." The dullness and numbness of the masses.
The "tragic character" of intellectuals. Weakness, short-sightedness, looseness, personal struggle, lack of ambitious goals and a spirit of perseverance.
References
Chinese novels
The Flame in All of Us

The Flame in All of Us is the last album released by Thousand Foot Krutch. It was released on September 18, 2007. It has more of a rock sound than earlier albums, but also has some softer songs. The band recorded with producer Ken Andrews in the Spring of 2007. The album began at #58 on The Billboard 200 charts.
Five songs from The Flame in All of Us were put on the internet before the album actually released. One of them, Falls Apart was a single for the band.
Songs
2007 albums
Hard rock albums
Nu metal albums
Supersessionism

Superssessionism is the idea that one religion was true but that it stopped being true after another religion showed up to supersede it. For example, Christianity believes that Judaism was true once but that because the Jews rejected Jesus they stopped being the Chosen People and that the New Testament and a faith-based religion replaced Jewish Law. Islam also believes that God gave the Torah (or something similar to it) to the Israelites at Mount Sinai but that the Quran ultimately replaced it.
Religion
Kenn Navarro

Kenn Navarro (born 1979, in Manila, Philippines) is a Filipino-American animator and voice actor who co-created the adult animated web series Happy Tree Friends with Aubrey Ankrum and Rhode Montijo. He voiced Cuddles, Flippy's good side (after Ankrum left) and Lifty & Shifty (after their original actor Mark Giambruno left the show).
1979 births
Living people
Williams, Arizona

Williams is a city in Coconino County, Arizona, United States.
Cities in Arizona
Spurgeon, Tennessee

Spurgeon is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sullivan and Washington counties in the U.S. state of Tennessee. The population was 3,957 at the 2010 census.
It is a part of the Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area - commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.
History
During the American Civil War, a small battle known as the Battle of Spurgeon's Mill happened here.
References
Tri-Cities, Tennessee
Census-designated places in Tennessee
Sullivan County, Tennessee
Washington County, Tennessee
Mashed potato

Mashed potatoes are a way to serve potatoes. Mashed potatoes are made by boiling potatoes, and then mixing them with milk and butter until they are smooth. Vegetable oil, cheese, sour cream, parsley, bacon bits and many other things can be added according to the maker's taste. Dehydrated instant mashed potato mixes are available in many different flavors.
Sometimes gravy is poured on top of mashed potatoes. Mashed potatoes and gravy are usually served with roasts or meat loaf.
Mashed potatoes are part of the traditional American Thanksgiving dinner.
Mashed potato was a running joke in the popular BBC children's series Bodger & Badger which ran from 1989 to 1999.
References
Potatoes
67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko

67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (abbreviated as 67P or 67P/C-G) is a Jupiter-family comet, at first from the Kuiper belt, with a current orbital period of 6.45 years, a rotation period of about 12.4 hours and a maximum speed of 135,000 km/h (38 km/s; 84,000 mph). Churyumov-Gerasimenko is about 4.3 by 4.1 km at its longest and widest dimensions. It was first followed on photographic plates in 1969 by Soviet astronomers Klim Ivanovych Churyumov and Svetlana Ivanovna Gerasimenko, after whom it is named.
It latestly came to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) on 2 November 2021, and will next come to perihelion on 9 April 2028.
References
Comets
Temozolomide

Temozolomide is a chemotheraputic drug used in the treatment of brain cancer, specifically Glioblastoma multiforme and Anaplastic astrocytoma. In patients with these two types of brain cancer, temozolomide has been shown to extend survival. It is currently an experimental treatment in Metastatic melanoma patients.
Drugs
Cancer treatment
Organonitrogen compounds
Padmashali

Padmashali () or Padma Bramhana is a Hindu Bramhin in origin,and took up artisan tasks are predominantly found in South Indian States. Padmashali Bhargava Brahmins are Rugvedi Brahmins. The community members are traditionally weavers specialised in making clothes of all kinds. They engage as priests Brahmins for performing all rites and rituals and also perform services as temple Priests for other castes.
Origin
The term Padmashali is derived from two words Padma and Shali, The Padma means lotus and Shali means weaver. They support their Sanskrit origin with various myths and Puranas such as Kulapurana and Markandeya Purana.
The Padmashalis claim to be descendants from Bhrigu Rishi and Markandeya Rishi, Markandeya's son Bhavana Rishi who were born one hundred and one son; they took to weaving and the first clothes they wore was out of the fibres of the lotus stem so they came to be known as Padmashalis.
Padmashalis Today
The Padmashalis divided into two groups based on Sampradaya, being the Shaivas and the Vaishnavas and they worship both Shiva and Vishnu.
Although Padmashalis are related to Brahmins, they are considered as a backward (OBC) caste by the Indian government while forward caste in some states. The community is highly Sanskritised, with all men wearing the sacred thread and performing the similar rituals which north Indian Brahmins do, like North Indian Brahmin castes, their origin relates to sages as gothras.
The Padmashalis basically perform Brahmin rites and even today a group who are qualified as agama shastra pandits perform the poojas and vedic rites. They are identified as Padma Brahmins.
References
Other websites
Padmashali Network, Global
Padmashali International Welfare Association, Vijayawada
POPA - Padmashali Officials and Professionals Association
World Padmashali Foundation
Padmashali Samaj Seva Sangh - an informational portal for Padmashalis
Karnataka Padmashali Sangha
Weavers Welfare Trust
Nirmal Padmashali Sanstha
Akhil Padmashali Samaj
Padmashali Graduates and Students Association
Telangana Padmashali Udyogula Sangam
North American Padmashali Association
Padmashali
Hindus
Ethnic groups in India
William McPherson

William McPherson (March 16, 1933 - March 28, 2017) was an American writer and journalist. He is the author of two novels, Testing the Current and To the Sargasso Sea, and many articles, essays, and book reviews. McPherson was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Distinguished Criticism in 1977. He worked as a journalist for The Washington Post during his journalist career.
McPherson died at a medical center in Washington, D.C. on March 28, 2017 from complications of congestive heart failure and pneumonia, aged 84.
References
Other websites
McPherson's blog at Tumblr
Pulitzer Prize winners
1933 births
2017 deaths
American journalists
American literary critics
Writers from Michigan
Daniel Tetrault

Daniel Tetrault (born September 4, 1979) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman for the Wichita Thunder of the Central Hockey League. He won the Central Hockey League Most Outstanding Defenseman in the 2001-02 CHL season.
Career statistics
References
Other websites
1979 births
American Hockey League players
Brandon Wheat Kings players
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Ice hockey people from Manitoba
Living people
ECHL players
Piedicavallo

Piedicavallo is a comune in the Province of Biella in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Twin towns
Piedicavallo is twinned with:
Avrieux, France
References
Settlements in Piedmont
The King of Comedy (1983 movie)

The King of Comedy is a 1982/83 American black comedy movie directed by Martin Scorsese and starring Robert De Niro, Jerry Lewis, Sandra Bernhard, Diahnne Abbott, Shelley Hack, Margo Winkler, Kim Chan. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1982 comedy movies
1983 comedy movies
1980s black comedy movies
American black comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Martin Scorsese
Javier Lozano Barragán

Javier Lozano Barragan (; 26 January 1933 - 20 April 2022) was a Mexican Roman Catholic Cardinal. He was president of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Health Care Workers from 1997 to 2009. He was made a cardinal in 2003. He was auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Mexico from 1979 to 1984 and bishop of Zacatecas from 1984 to 1996. Lozano Barragan was born in Toluca, Mexico.
Lozano Barragan died on 20 April 2022 while being hospitalized in Rome, Italy for a bowel obstruction, aged 89.
References
1933 births
2022 deaths
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
Mexican Roman Catholic bishops
Deaths from bowel obstruction
John Macleod

John Macleod (John James Rickard Macleod, 6 September 1876 16 March 1935) was an Scottish physiologist. He won the 1923 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, with Frederick Banting, for the discovery of insulin.
References
1876 births
1935 deaths
British Nobel Prize winners
Fellows of the Royal Society
British physiologists
Scottish scientists
Alpial

The Alpial are a Muslim Rajput tribe of Punjab (Pakistan). They are mostly found in Rawalpindi District, Attock District and Chakwal District of the northern Punjab.<ref>
References
Ethnic groups in Pakistan
Concentric

Concentric objects share the same center, axis, or origin. Circles,spheres, cylinders, tubes, and other round objects can be concentric. Concentric shapes do not normally have the same radius.
Geometry
Marthe Mercadier

Marthe Mercadier (23 October 1928 - 15 September 2021) was a French actress. She was known for her roles as Une in Three Telegrams (1950), Simone in The Night Is My Kingdom (1951) and as Annette in Rendezvous in Grenada (1951).
Mercadier died on 15 September 2021 in Puteaux, France from problems caused by Alzheimer's disease at the age of 92.
References
Other websites
1928 births
2021 deaths
French movie actors
French television actors
French stage actors
French voice actors
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Monohorpur

Monohorpur is a small village on the bank of a picturesque Sal river (also called Kopai river) which is a tributary of Mayurakshi river. It is a village located in Birbhum district of Indian state of West Bengal.
Culture and Festivals
As they say in old Bengali proverb - "bangalir baro mase tero parbon", people are very passionate about all traditional Bengali festivals. Although most of the festivals are rooted to Hindu religious belief but over the period the association faded and become more a social gettogether. The main festivals are Durga Pujo, Laxmi Pujo, Kali pujo, Basanti pujo, Annapurna pujo, Sorossoti pujo, Nobanno, Rathajatra, Chobbis prohor nam songkirton,Doshohara, Soshti pujo, Shiv Ratri, Rondhro Kali mohotsov, Dol purnima, Bromhodoito tolar mela, Poila Boisakh etc.
Political and Administrative Details
Economy
In Monohorpur village 528 people are workers out of total population. 43.75 % of workers describe their work as Main Work (Employment or Earning more than 6 Months) while 56.25 % were involved in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months.
Demographics
According to Indian Census on 2011, Monohorpur village has a population of 1168 of which 600 males and 568 are females. In Monohorpur village, most of the villagers are from Schedule Caste (SC). Schedule Caste (SC) constitutes 47.86 % while Schedule Tribe (ST) were 23.54 % of total population in Monoharpur village.
Education
The village has one government run primary school.
Transports
There is one main road (tar road/ Pitch road) which runs through the village. It connects the village to rest of the world. Most of the internal village alleys are of concrete. Village roads are not always well maintained.
Historically the village doesn't have any form of public transport. People must have go to Ballavpur bus stop which is 3 km away from the village for state run/ public buses. People mostly use bicycles, motor cycles in their daily life. Bolpur-Shantiniketan is the nearest railway station which is around 12 km away from the village. The village is about 170 km away from Kolkata international airport(Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Airport) and 60 km away from Andal airport (Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport) by road.
References
Villages in India
Bajram Rexhepi

Bajram Rexhepi (3 June 1954 - 21 August 2017) was a Kosovar politician. He was the former Interior Minister of the Republic of Kosovo and was member of the Kosovo Assembly. He was also the first elected post-war Prime Minister of Kosovo. He was a member of the second largest political party in Kosovo, the Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK).
References
1954 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Prime Ministers of Kosovo
Heraldic badge

A heraldic badge is not a part of an armiger's achievement of arms, but it is granted by the same body.
The badge is designed to be used by the supporters of an armiger. A mediaeval knight would be granted arms by letter patent, but his supporters or followers would not be allowed to display that achievement, instead they would use a badge to help identify themselves to each other and to other people.
Today, many English towns and cities have an achievement of arms. Usually the mayor and council are the only ones allowed to used the full coat of arms. The departments of the council use a badge, and it is the badge which is painted on council vehicles etc. to identify them.
Badges, like the arms, can only be used with the permission of the person to whom they were granted.
The "Prince of Wales's Feathers" is the badge of the heir apparent of the British monarch. The badge is used because the coats of arms of the prince and the monarch are very similar.
Heraldry
Takuya Kobayashi

Takuya Kobayashi (born 19 July 1981) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
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1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Gunma Prefecture
Ernie Kovacs

Ernie Kovacs (January 23, 1919 - January 13, 1962) was an American author, comedian and actor. He played Captain Locke in the movie Operation Mad Ball. He also played Harry Foster Malone in It Happened to Jane.
Kovacs was born in Trenton, New Jersey. He was married to actress Edie Adams from 1954 until his death. He died from injuries from in a car accident in Los Angeles.
Actors from New Jersey
American movie actors
American television actors
Comedians from New Jersey
Road accident deaths in California
1919 births
1962 deaths
Chikugo Province

is the name of a old province of Japan in the area that is today the southern part of Fukuoka Prefecture on the island of Kyushu. Along with Chikuzen Province, it was sometimes called
Chikugo had borders with Hizen, Chikuzen, Bungo, and Higo Provinces.
History
The ancient capital city of the province was near Kurume, Fukuoka.
In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. Maps of Japan and Chikugo Province were reformed in the 1870s.
Timeline of notable events
1359 (Enbun 4): Battle of Chikugo River (Chikugogawa), Ashikaga gain a military victory.
1361 (Enbun 6) : Imperial forces led by Kikuchi Takemitsu capture Dazaifu.
Shrines and Temples
Kora taisha was the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) of Chikugo.
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of regions of Japan
List of islands of Japan
Chikugo Seamount
Chikugo, Fukuoka
References
Other websites
Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
Former provinces of Japan
Fukuoka Prefecture
Brauerei Kaiserdom

The Brauerei Kaiserom (English: Brewery Kaiserdom) is a brewery in Gaustadt, a quarter of Bamberg, Germany.
History
The brewery was founded in 1718 by Georg Morg. Since 1910, it has been managed by family Worner. In 1953, they brewed 0,6 million litres. The production today is about 20-30 million litres. It is the biggest brewery in Bamberg.
Products
They are producing 6 different kinds of beer:
Pilsener
Weizenbeer bright
Weizenbeer dark
Kristallweizen (Crystal Weizen)
Schwarzbier (Blackbeer)
Alkoholfreies (Soft beer)
They also make some soft drinks.
Other websites
Homepage of the brewery in English
Companies of Germany
Alcoholic drinks
1718 establishments
18th-century establishments in Germany
1710s establishments in Europe
Manish Pandey

Manish Pandey (born September 10, 1989) is an Indian cricketer who is known for his aggressive batting and brilliant fielding skills. He is a right-handed batsman and occasionally bowls right-arm off-break. Pandey has represented the Indian national cricket team in One Day Internationals (ODIs) and Twenty20 Internationals (T20Is).
1989 births
Indian cricketers
Living people
Tellement j'ai d'amour...

Tellement j'ai d'amour... (English: I Have So Much Love...) is the second album by Canadian singer Celine Dion.
Track listing
"D'amour ou d'amitie" (Eddy Marnay, Jean Pierre Lang, Roland Vincent) - 4:05
"Le piano fantome" (Luc Plamondon, Francois Cousineau) - 3:40
"Tu restes avec moi" (Marnay, Cousineau) - 3:25
"Tellement j'ai d'amour pour toi" (Marnay, Hubert Giraud) - 3:01
"Ecoutez-moi" (Marnay, Andre Popp) - 3:07
"Le tour du monde" (Marnay, Jean-Pierre Calvet) - 3:13
"Visa pour les beaux jours" (Marnay, Christian Loigerot, Thierry Geoffroy) - 3:28
"La voix du bon Dieu" (Marnay, Suzanne-Mia Dumont) - 3:22
"Le vieux monsieur de la rue Royale" (Marnay, Alain Noreau) - 4:13
Certifications
Awards
Release history
Celine Dion albums
1982 albums
Pop albums
Renewable energy in Pakistan

Renewable energy in Pakistan is mostly solar and wind power. It is a relatively underdeveloped sector. In recent years, environmental groups and the authorities explored renewable energy resources for energy production. New renewable energy projects were designed to address the energy crises and power shortages affecting the country.
Renewable energy
Economy of Pakistan
1029

Year 1029 (MXXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Births
July 2 - Caliph Al-Mustansir of Cairo (d. 1094)
Alp Arslan, second sultan of the Seljuk dynasty (d. 1072)
Edith of Wessex, Queen of England (d. 1075)
Louis Gossett Jr.

Louis Cameron Gossett Jr. (born May 27, 1936) is an American actor and television producer. He is best known for his Academy Award winning role as Emil Foley in the 1982 romantic drama movie An Officer and a Gentleman. He is also known for his role as Fiddler in the 1977 television series Roots. He also won an Emmy Award and two Golden Globe Awards.
In 1959, Gossett was in the Broadway play A Raisin In The Sun. He was also in the 1961 movie of the same name.
Gossett was born in Brooklyn, New York.
In December 2020, Gossett was hospitalized and diagnosed with COVID-19 in Georgia.
References
African American actors
Academy Award winning actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American movie actors
Actors from Brooklyn
1936 births
Living people
American voice actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
American television producers
Saudemont

Saudemont is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Everything Is Everything (Diana Ross album)

Everything Is Everything is the second album by Diana Ross, released in 1970. After the huge success of her self-named album and the two singles released from it, Motown rushed the release of Everything is Everything album and therefore the album was released just a few months after it. Like Ross' previous album, the album had two singles released off of it, "I'm Still Waiting" and "Doobedood'ndoobe, Doobedood'ndoobe, Doobedbood'ndoo".
Reviews
Track listing
Side A
"My Place" (Hal Davis, Mel Larson, Jerry Marcellino) - 2:46
"Ain't No Sad Song" (Hal Davis, Berry Gordy, Diana Ross) - 2:42
"Everything Is Everything" (Berry Gordy) - 2:27
"Baby It's Love" (Marvin Gaye, Anna Gordy Gaye, Charles Laskey) - 3:09
"I'm Still Waiting" (Deke Richards) - 3:44
"Doobedood'ndoobe, Doobedood'ndoobe, Doobedood'ndoo" (Deke Richards) - 4:52
Side B
"Come Together" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) - 6:40
"The Long and Winding Road" (Lennon, McCartney) - 3:26
"I Love You (Call Me)" (Aretha Franklin) - 3:23
"How About You?" (Deke Richards, Sandra Sanders, David VanDePitte) - 2:47
"(They Long to Be) Close to You" (Burt Bacharach, Hal David) - 4:07
2008 expanded edition bonus tracks
"I Wish I Knew" (Debbie Dean, Deke Richards) - 3:30
"What Are You Doing the Rest of Your Life?" (Marilyn Bergman, Alan Bergman, Michel Legrand) - 3:25
"Something" (George Harrison) - 3:11
"Ain't No Sad Song" (Davis, Gordy, Ross) - 3:16
"Baby It's Love" (Alternate version) (Gaye, Gaye, Laskey) - 3:42
"Come Together" (1982 "Revelations" remix) (Lennon, McCartney) - 4:04
"I'm Still Waiting" (1990 Phil Chill remix) (Richards) - 4:08
Singles
References
1970 albums
Diana Ross albums
R&B albums
Soul albums
Flotwedel

Flotwedel is a collective municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is on the river Aller, about 10 km southeast of Celle. Its seat is in Wienhausen.
The Samtgemeinde Flotwedel has the following municipalities:
Brockel
Eicklingen
Langlingen
Wienhausen
Samtgemeinden in Lower Saxony
War of the Austrian Succession

The War of the Austrian Succession (1740-1748) involved most countries in Europe. It was fought over Archduchess Maria Theresa's succession to the Habsburg Monarchy. The war included other events such as King George's War in British America, the War of Jenkins' Ear (which formally began on 23 October 1739), the First Carnatic War in India, the Jacobite rising of 1745 in Scotland and the First and the Second Silesian Wars.
Maria Theresa was not allowed to succeed to the various crowns of her father, Charles VI, because Salic law would not let a woman inherit them. That gave an opportunity for France and Prussia, joined by Bavaria, to challenge the Habsburgs' power. Maria Theresa was supported by Great Britain, the Dutch Republic, Sardinia, and Saxony.
Spain had been at war with Britain over colonies and trade since 1739 to re-establish its influence in northern Italy, which Austria had taken control during the War of the Spanish Succession, in the early 18th century.
The war ended with the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle in 1748. Maria Theresa was confirmed as Archduchess of Austria and Queen of Hungary, but Prussia kept control of Silesia. The peace did not last, however, because of Austria's desire to recapture Silesia and the political upheaval in Europe. Soon came the Seven Years' War (1756-1763).
Wars involving Europe
History of Austria
1740s
18th century in Europe
18th-century conflicts
José Luis Gayà

Jose Luis Gaya Pena (born 25 May 1995) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a left back for Valencia CF and Spain.
References
1995 births
Living people
Association football defenders
Association football full-backs
Spanish footballers