pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Jersey Girl (2004 movie)

Jersey Girl is a 2004 American drama-comedy movie. It was written and directed by Kevin Smith. It was produced by Scott Mosier. It stars Ben Affleck, Liv Tyler, Raquel Castro, George Carlin, Jason Biggs, Jennifer Lopez, Stephen Root, and Will Smith. Jason Lee, Matt Damon, and Betty Aberlin had cameo appearances.
It was released on March 26, 2004 to negative reviews. Critic Roger Ebert thought the movie was good because he gave it 3.5 out of 4 stars.
2004 comedy-drama movies
2004 romantic comedy movies
2004 romantic drama movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies directed by Kevin Smith
Movies set in New Jersey
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in the 1990s
Screenplays by Kevin Smith
Vinton, Virginia

Vinton, Virginia is a town in the U.S. state of Virginia. About 8,000 people live in Vinton. Vinton is a suburb of Roanoke since it lies directly east of Roanoke.
Towns in Virginia
Sodium hydroxide

Sodium hydroxide is an alkali which is also known as caustic soda. Caustic means "burning" and caustic soda takes its name from the way it can burn the skin. It has the chemical formula of NaOH.
It is a base, meaning it has a high pH. It is the most common thing used to raise the pH of solutions; for example, to neutralize an acid.
As a solid, the alkali is deliquescent and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. It dissolves easily in water, and makes the water warm when this happens. Sodium hydroxide is used as a solution called lye to make soap. Lye is also used to unclog drains. Its dissolving properties and its ability to easily break surface tension are fundamental for its uses. It works in two ways. First, it combines with grease to make soap. Second, it dissolves hair (which is soluble in any basic solution).
Making sodium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide can be made (with chlorine and hydrogen) using the chloralkali process. A solution of sodium chloride is electrolyzed and sodium hydroxide is made around the cathode, where water is reduced to hydrogen gas and hydroxide ion. The hydrogen is released and the hydroxide bonds with the sodium to make sodium hydroxide. Special care is required to prepare a solution of sodium hydroxide or NaOH in water because considerable heat is liberated by the exothermic reaction. The solution may splatter or boil.
2Na+ (from salt) + 2H2O - 2NaOH + H2 at cathode
2 Cl- (from salt) - Cl2 at anode
References
Sodium compounds
Brinkmanship

Brinkmanship (or brinksmanship) is the practice of trying to get a good outcome by pushing events to the brink of active conflict. This succeeds by causing the opponent to back down and make concessions. Ig they do not back down, they risk engaging in a conflict that would not be good for either side. That might be done with diplomacy. It is done by making the others think that one party will do something bad rather than concede. The tactic occurs in international politics, foreign policy, labor relations, modern military strategy, terrorism, and high-stakes litigation.
The term is mainly associated with US Secretary of State, John Foster Dulles, from 1953 to 1956 during the Eisenhower administration. Dulles tried to prevent aggression by the Soviet Union by warning that the cost might be massive retaliation against Soviet targets.
References
Tactics
Diplomacy
Busy Philipps

Elizabeth Jean "Busy" Philipps (born June 25, 1979) is an American actress, writer, producer, and director. She is known for her roles on the television series Freaks and Geeks (1999-2000), Dawson's Creek (2001-03) and ER (2006-07), and for her role of Laurie Keller on the ABC series Cougar Town (2009-15).
Philipps was born in Oak Park, Illinois, but was raised in Scottsdale, Arizona.
Philipps has also appeared in movies, such as The Smokers (2000), Home Room (2002), White Chicks (2004), Made of Honor (2008), He's Just Not That into You (2009), The Gift (2015), and I Feel Pretty (2018). and voiced roles in Nutri Ventures english-dubbed role as Ben in several episodes, Super Robot Monkey Team Hyperforce Go, American Dad, Fish Hooks.
Personal life
Philipps married screenwriter Marc Silverstein on June 16, 2007. They have two children: Birdie, born in 2008, and Cricket, born in 2013. They separated in February 2021.
References
Other websites
1979 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American television presenters
American autobiographers
American television directors
American television producers
American television writers
Writers from Oak Park, Illinois
Television personalities from Illinois
Actors from Oak Park, Illinois
Actors from Arizona
Writers from Arizona
People from Scottsdale, Arizona
Pastaza Province

Pastaza () is a province in the Oriente of Ecuador located in the eastern jungle. The capital is Puyo, founded on May 12, 1899.
Cantons
The province is divided into four cantons. The following table lists each with its population at the 2001 census, its area in square kilometres (km2), and the name of the canton seat or capital.
References
Provinces of Ecuador
1976 AFC Asian Cup

The 1976 AFC Asian Cup was the 6th edition of the men's AFC Asian Cup. The finals were hosted by Iran between 3 and 13 June 1976. The field of six teams was split into two groups of three. Iran won their third title in a row. They beated Kuwait in the final.
References
AFC Asian Cup tournaments
1976 in association football
1976 in Asia
Guion, Arkansas

Guion is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Aurelio Iragorri Hormaza

Jorge Aurelio Iragorri Hormaza (28 April 1937 - 7 September 2020) was a Colombian politician. He was born in Popayan, Colombia. He was a member of the Social Party of National Unity. He was the Governor of Cauca from 1975 to 1976. He was also a member of the Chamber of Representatives from 1981 to 1982 and Senate from 1991 to 2014.
Iragorri Hormaza died on 7 September 2020 from COVID-19 at the age of 83.
References
1937 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Colombia
Colombian politicians
People from Cauca
Stefano Tacconi

Stefano Tacconi (born 13 May, 1957) is a former Italian football player. He has played for Italy national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1976/77||Fortis Spoleto||Serie D||30||0
|-
|1977/78||Pro Patria||Serie C||7||0
|-
|1978/79||Livorno||Serie C1||33||0
|-
|1979/80||Sambenedettese||Serie B||38||0
|-
|1980/81||rowspan="3"|Avellino||rowspan="3"|Serie A||30||0
|-
|1981/82||30||0
|-
|1982/83||30||0
|-
|1983/84||rowspan="9"|Juventus||rowspan="9"|Serie A||23||0
|-
|1984/85||12||0
|-
|1985/86||30||0
|-
|1986/87||30||0
|-
|1987/88||30||0
|-
|1988/89||34||0
|-
|1989/90||33||0
|-
|1990/91||34||0
|-
|1991/92||28||0
|-
|1992/93||rowspan="3"|Genoa||rowspan="3"|Serie A||11||0
|-
|1993/94||20||0
|-
|1994/95||12||0
495||0
495||0
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1987||1||0
|-
|1988||2||0
|-
|1989||2||0
|-
|1990||1||0
|-
|1991||1||0
|-
!Total||7||0
|}
References
1957 births
Living people
Italian association football goalkeepers
Gilbert White

Gilbert White (18 July 1720 - 26 June 1793) was a pioneering English naturalist and ornithologist.
Early life and education
White was born in his grandfather's vicarage at Selborne in Hampshire. He was educated by a private tutor in Basingstoke before going to Oriel College, Oxford University. He obtained his deacon's orders in 1746, being fully ordained in 1749.
Then he held several curacies in Hampshire and Wiltshire, including Selbourne. White also held the office of Junior Proctor at Oxford and was Dean of Oriel College. In 1784 he became curate of Selborne for the last time, remaining so until his death.
Publications
White is best known for The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne (1789). This was a collection of his letters to Thomas Pennant, the leading British zoologist of the day, and the Hon. Daines Barrington, an English barrister and Fellow of the Royal Society. These letters contained White's discoveries on local birds, animals and plants. White believed in observing birds rather than collecting specimens. He was one of the first people to separate the similar-looking Chiffchaff, Willow Warbler and Wood Warbler by means of their song.
White is regarded by many as England's first ecologist and one of the founders of modern respect for nature.
White, Gilbert 1789. The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne, in the County of Southampton: with engravings and an appendix. London: Printed by T. Bensley; for B. White and Son.
White, Gilbert 1795. A Naturalist's Calendar, with observations in various branches of natural history, extracted from the papers of the late Rev. Gilbert White of Selborne, Hampshire, Senior Fellow of Oriel College, Oxford. Never before published. London: printed for B. and J. White, Horace's Head, Fleet Street. This posthumous collection of previously unpublished material was put together by J. Aikin.
1720 births
1793 deaths
Church of England clergy
British ecologists
English science writers
English naturalists
People from Hampshire
Demaryius Thomas

Demaryius Antwon Thomas (December 25, 1987 - December 9, 2021) was an American football wide receiver. He played in the National Football League (NFL) for ten seasons. He mainly played for the Denver Broncos. With this team, Thomas made four Pro Bowls and won Super Bowl 50.
Thomas was found dead at his home in Roswell, Georgia, on December 9, 2021, at age 33. He had health problems after a car crash in 2019. In July 2022, his brain was examined and found it had stage 2 chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE).
References
1987 births
2021 deaths
Denver Broncos players
Houston Texans players
New England Patriots players
New York Jets players
American football wide receivers
Sportspeople from Georgia (U.S. state)
Deaths from chronic traumatic encephalopathy
La Chapelle-d'Armentières

La Chapelle-d'Armentieres is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 8,577 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Maroon (people)

Maroon are Africans who escaped from the slavery in the Americas and who mixed with the native Americans.
Ethnic groups in North America
Ethnic groups in South America
Pokémon Puzzle Challenge

Pokemon Puzzle Challenge is a puzzle video game for the Game Boy Color game console. It was released in Japan on September 21, 2000, in North America on December 4, 2000, and in Europe on June 15, 2001. It is based upon Nintendo's Panel de Pon video game series, with a Pokemon Gold and Silver theme.
Gameplay
Players clear blocks that come down by lining them up in horizontal or vertical lines of three or more blocks. The lines have to be of the same kind of block. As new blocks come down, the playfield goes up. If the playfield reaches the top, the game ends. The player can stop the playfield by clearing blocks. The more lines a player clears at once, the higher their score will be.
There are three modes of play: single-player, multi-player, and training. Players can play as a number of different Pokemon from Pokemon Gold and Silver, including Pikachu, Cyndaquil, and Totodile. New Pokemon can be unlocked by winning against other Pokemon trainers.
Puzzle video games
Game Boy Color games
2000 video games
Pokemon video games
Convention People's Party

The Convention People's Party (CPP) is a political party in Ghana. It was started by Kwame Nkrumah in 1949. It was formed as a split from the United Gold Coast Convention, which, before the forming of the CPP, Nkrumah became general secretary of in 1947. Nkrumah split from the UGCC because Nkrumah did not agree with the UGCC's beliefs and ways. The party continues to exist today.
References
Other websites
Information on the party
Political parties in Africa
Nationalist organizations in Africa
Resistance to the British Empire
1949 establishments
20th-century establishments in Africa
Organizations based in Ghana
Comstock, Minnesota

Comstock is a city in Clay County, Minnesota, United States.
Cities in Minnesota
Hans Peterson

Hans Peterson (26 October 1922 - 16 August 2022) was a Swedish children's writer. He was born in Varing, Sweden.
During his career, he was honored with the Svenska Dagbladet Literature Prize (1955), Nils Holgersson Plaque (1958), Deutscher Jugendliteraturpreis (1959) and Astrid Lindgren Prize (1971).
Peterson committed suicide on 16 August 2022 in Molle, Sweden at the age of 99.
References
1922 births
2022 deaths
Swedish children's writers
People who committed suicide
A.K. Fazlul Huq

Abul Kashem Fazlul Huq (Abul Kashem Fozlul Hok) (26 October 1873 - 27 April 1962), often called Sher-e-Bangla (Bengali: shere baaNlaa Shere Bangla, from Urdu: Sher-e Bangla "Tiger of Bengal") was a well-known Bengali statesman in the first half of the 20th century. He held different political posts including General Secretary of the Indian National Congress (1918-1919), Education Minister (1924), the first Muslim Mayor of Calcutta (1935), Chief Minister of undivided Bengal (1937-1943) and East Pakistan (1954), Home Minister of Pakistan (1955-56), Governor of East Pakistan (1956-58), Food and Agriculture Minister of Pakistan (1958-61)
Death
Fazlul Huq died on Friday 27 April 1962 at 10:20 am. He was 89 years and 6 months old. His body was kept at his home in 27 K. M. Das Lane, Tikatuli until 10:30 am on 28 April. It was on a customized ice-bed. Then his Salat al-Janazah prayer was held at the Paltan Moydan. His funeral drew a crowd of over half a million. All educational institutions of Pakistan were declared closed on 30 April to pay tribute to him. All important officials of Pakistan attended his Janazah.
Related pages
Muslim League
Lahore Resolution
1873 births
1962 deaths
Pakistani politicians
Indian National Congress politicians
Bangladeshi politicians
Bangladeshi Muslims
Leaders of All India Muslim League
Oberlungwitz

Oberlungwitz is a town in the rural district Zwickau, Saxony, Germany. It is about northeast of the city of Zwickau and about in the west of Chemnitz.
References
Other websites
Zwickau Rural District
Henry & June

Henry & June was a 1990 American movie. It is based on a book by French writer Anais Nin. The movie is about Nin's relationship with American writer Henry Miller and his wife June. The movie stars Fred Ward, Uma Thurman, and Maria de Medeiros. It was the first movie to be given the MPAA's rating of NC-17. The movie was released during the autumn of 1990.
NC-17 rated movies
1990 movies
English-language movies
Movies based on books
Universal Pictures movies
American independent movies
Movies directed by Philip Kaufman
Gillett Grove, Iowa

Gillett Grove is a city in Iowa in the United States. The population was 49 in the 2010 census, a decline from 55 in the 2000 census.
References
Cities in Iowa
William Orpen

Sir William Newenham Montague Orpen KBE RA (27 November 1878 - 29 September 1931) was an Irish portrait painter, who worked mainly in London. He was an official war artist during World War I.
Most of these works, 138 in all, he gave to the British Government. They have simple white frames and are kept together in the Imperial War Museum in London. For his war work, he was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in the 1918 King's birthday honours list.
Otherwise, Orpen was seen at his best in personal family portraits.
"Orpen was fond of painting women sitters against a black background, lighting the figure from two sides, an arrangement which gave luminosity and a certain ethereal appearance to his unfaltering but matter of fact statement".
References
Painters from Europe
People from the Republic of Ireland
1878 births
1931 deaths
Knights Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire
Ozymandias

Ozymandias is a sonnet by Percy Bysshe Shelley. It was published in 1818 in the 11 January issue of The Examiner, a journal in London. It is probably Shelley's most famous short poem.
The poem has been noted for its skillful diction, and its powerful themes and imagery. The central theme of Ozymandias is the inevitable (unavoidable) ruin of leaders and empires. The message is that all leaders and the empires they build will always end up as nothing, however mighty they are.
The name Ozymandias comes from a transliteration into Greek of the throne name of Ramesses II. The sonnet paraphrases (copies in different words) the writing on the base of a statue of Ramesses. The statue is called Younger Memnon and it is from Thebes (it is now in the British Museum). The writing on the statue was recorded by Diodorus Siculus in his Bibliotheca historica. It reads: "King of Kings am I, Osymandias. If anyone would know how great I am and where I lie, let him surpass one of my works".
References
Other websites
Audiorecording of "Ozymandias" by the BBC.
LibriVox recording of "Ozymandias", selection 22, read by Leonard Wilson.
Representative Poetry Online: Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822), "Ozymandias" (text of poem with notes)
19th-century British poems
1810s poems
1818
Clarendon, Texas

Clarendon is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Chicago Union Station

Union Station is a major railroad station that opened in 1925 in Chicago. It replaced an earlier station built in 1881. It is now the only intercity rail terminal in Chicago, as well as being the city's primary terminal for commuter trains.
The station stands on the west side of the Chicago River between West Adams Street and West Jackson Boulevard, just outside the Chicago Loop. Including approach and storage tracks, it is about nine and a half city blocks in size. Its facilities are mostly underground, buried beneath streets and skyscrapers. It is located near the Willis Tower.
Other websites
Railway stations in the United States
Buildings and structures in Chicago
1925 establishments in Illinois
Director-General of the World Trade Organization

The Director-General of the World Trade Organization is the officer of the World Trade Organization (WTO) responsible for the organization's administrative operations.
List
References
Andrew Wakefield

Andrew Jeremy Wakefield (born 1957) is a former British doctor who became an anti-vaccine activist. He was a gastroenterologist until he was fired and removed from the UK medical register for unethical behaviour, misconduct and dishonesty.
In 1998 he was the lead author of a misleading research paper falsely claiming that there was a link between the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine and autism and bowel disease.
References
1957 births
Living people
British activists
Immunologists
Vaccinologists
People from Berkshire
English physicians
Pyruvic acid

Pyruvic acid is the simplest of the keto acids, with a carboxylic acid and a ketone functional group. Pyruvate, the conjugate base, is an important part of several metabolic chemical reactions. Pyruvate is an important chemical compound in biochemistry.
Pyruvic acid can be made from glucose through glycolysis. One molecule of glucose breaks down into two molecules of pyruvate. These are then used to give more energy to living animals, plants and microorganisms. It is then changed back to carbohydrates (such as glucose) by a metabolic chemical reaction named gluconeogenesis, or to fatty acids through a similar reaction. It can also be used to make the amino acid alanine and can be converted into ethanol or lactic acid by fermentation.
Pyruvic acid gives energy to cells through the citric acid cycle, when oxygen is present (aerobic respiration), and also makes lactate when oxygen is lacking (fermentation).
References
Cellular respiration
Metabolism
Carboxylic acids
No Country for Old Men (movie)

No Country for Old Men is a 2007 movie made by the Coen Brothers. It won "Best Picture", "Best Director", and "Best Adapted Screenplay" at the 2007 Academy Awards.
Other websites
2007 crime thriller movies
2000s Western (genre) movies
2000s English-language movies
Best Picture Oscar
Miramax movies
American crime thriller movies
Academy Award winning movies
Movies based on books
Multilingual movies
Movies about the illegal drug trade
Movies directed by the Coen brothers
Movies set in Mexico
Movies set in Texas
Movies set in the 1980s
Family Guy (season 2)

The second season of Family Guy aired on Fox from September 26, 1999 to May 21, 2000. This season has 21 episodes. The season premiered with the episode "Peter, Peter, Caviar Eater" and concluded with "Fore, Father".
Family Guy was cancelled after the second season because it did not have good ratings. However, the Fox network let it come back with a third season returned. After the second season ended, Fox cancelled the show again. After it was cancelled, Family Guy later got high ratings on FOX's Network and had a large number of DVD sales. This made the Fox network ask for more episodes to be made in 2004. Critics of television gave positive reviews of the season. One critic on DVD Talk thought it was "witty" and "hilarious" and said Family Guy was "unfortunately" cancelled. All of the episodes from the first and second season were put on DVD for Region 1 on April 15, 2003.
Episodes
References
Family Guy
1999 television seasons
2000 television seasons
Stark County, North Dakota

Stark County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 24,199 people lived there. The county seat is Dickinson.
North Dakota counties
National Elk Refuge

The National Elk Refuge is a wildlife refuge in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. It was started in 1912 to protect habitat for one of the largest elk (moose) herds.
The area is . An average of 7,500 elk live there each winter. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service manages the refuge. The refuge's elk migrate from as far away as southern Yellowstone National Park.
Other websites
National Elk Refuge, United States Fish and Wildlife Service
National Elk Refuge: Refuge Road Wildlife Viewing Guide, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Geography of Wyoming
Greater Noida

Greater Noida (GN) (, , pronunciation: Bara Noeda) is in the Gautam Budh Nagar district of the north Indian state of Uttar Pradesh (UP). It is under the control of the National Capital Region (NCR) of India. It is about south-east of New Delhi and about south-east of Noida, one of the largest industrial townships in Asia.
The development of Greater Noida is managed by the Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority (GNIDA). Greater Noida is a fast growing region.
History
In the early 1980s, Delhi was growing at a rapid rate. The Government of India planned to develop two new areas around the capital. These residential and industrial areas would reduce the burden on the capital. The two areas were Gurgaon and Noida. Noida's infrastructure and utilities was carefully designed. With the large growth of the Indian economy in the 1990s, Noida became overcrowded.
The government of Uttar Pradesh decided to incorporate the city of Greater Noida. This would be an extension to Noida. The planning of Greater Noida would be improved from what was learned in Noida. Greater Noida is a planned township. Roads are wide with service lanes for every major road. All cabling and utilities are run underground.
The Buddh International Circuit is currently under construction. It is scheduled to open in 2011. It will host the Indian Grand Prix, a new race to the Formula One schedule. This will be the first F1 race in India.
Landmarks
Buddh International Circuit, location of the Formula One Indian Grand Prix
Hospitals
Kailash Hospital
ITS Dental Hospital
Sharda Hospital
Shashi Dental Care,B-104 Alpha 1
Yatarth Hospital Near Sector P-3
Sehdev Hospital Nead Sector P-3
Navin Hospital
Bakson homoeopathic medical college and hospital
Universities
Noida International University
Sharda University
Gautam Buddha University
Engineering Colleges
Skyline Institute of Engineering & Technology (SIET)
Greater Noida Institute of Technology(GNIT)
Priyadarshini College of Computer Sciences
College of Engineering and Technology-IILM-AHL (CET-IILM-AHL)
ITS college of engineering
Galgotias Collage of Engineering & Technology
IEC College of Engineering
Alpine College of Engineering
G.L.Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management (GLBITM)
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology
United College of Engineering & Research
DIT School of Engineering
Related pages
Noida
Delhi
References
Cities in Uttar Pradesh
Victoria, Princess Royal

The Princess Victoria, Princess Royal (Victoria Adelaide Mary Louisa; 21 November 1840 - 5 August 1901) was the eldest child and daughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. She was created Princess Royal of the United Kingdom in 1841. She became queen of Prussia and Empress of Germany in 1888 until her husband's Friedrich's death a few months later. Her son Wilhelm II became German Emperor then. Her daughter Sophia of Prussia became Queen Consort of Greece Queen Consort of the Hellene.
Increasing isolated after weddings of her daughters Viktoria Sophia and Margaret, Empress Dowager Victoria died of breast cancer in Kronberg im Taunus, Germany, on 5 August 1901, not longer after her mother death on 22 January 1901 .
Cancer deaths in Germany
Deaths from breast cancer
Kings and Queens of Prussia
Princesses Royal
Royalty from London
1840 births
1901 deaths
Kings and Queens consort
Crown Princes and Princesses of Prussia
Armstrong County, Pennsylvania

Armstrong County is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 65,558. The county seat is Kittanning.
References
1800 establishments in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania counties
Gandhi (disambiguation)

Mahatma Gandhi was the leader of the Indian independence movement. He was also known as Mohandas Karam Chandra Gandhi.
Gandhi or Ghandhi may also refer to:
Kanchi Natarajan Gandhi
Gandhi (band)
Gandhi (movie)
The Great White Hope (movie)

The Great White Hope is a 1970 American biographical romantic drama movie directed by Martin Ritt and based on the Howard Sackler play of the same name. It stars James Earl Jones, Jane Alexander, Hal Holbrook, Chester Morris and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for two Oscars at the Academy Awards in 1971.
Other websites
1970 romantic drama movies
1970s biographical movies
American biographical movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Martin Ritt
20th Century Fox movies
John L. Hall

John Lewis "Jan" Hall (born August 21, 1934) is an American physicist. He won the 2005 Nobel Prize in Physics with Theodor W. Hansch and Roy Glauber for his work in precision spectroscopy.
References
1934 births
Living people
American physicists
Scientists from Denver
Portland Point

Portland Point is the southernmost point in Jamaica. It is half-way along the island's south coast at the end of a hilly peninsula. A large bay, Portland Bight, lies to the east of it.
Geography of Jamaica
Santana (1969 album)

Santana is the first studio album made by Santana, an American Latin rock band. It was released on June 22, 1969. More than half of the album is instrumental music. This was because Santana was a jam band, and they played music without singing. The singles from the album have singing.
The album sold better because the band played music at the Woodstock Festival before it was released. The album was on the Billboard 200 music chart for more than two years. In November 1969, it was number four on the chart. A single from the album, "Evil Ways", was top ten on music charts in the United States. The album was put on Rolling Stone's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.
Track listing
References
Santana (band) albums
1969 albums
Way Up

Way Up is the debut extended play (EP) by South Korean boy group TNX. It was released by recording label P Nation on 17 May 2022. This EP has five songs, including the lead single "Move" (bikyeo).
Background and release
On 29 March 2022, P Nation has announced that a new group will be formed. They would be officially called TNX (The New Six), and their official debut will be on 17 May. On 25 April, it was announced that the group would be releasing their debut EP, Way Up.
Track listing
Charts
References
2022 albums
Jurançon

Jurancon is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
References
Communes in Pyrenees-Atlantiques
Baraona

Baraona is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
References
Municipalities in Castile and Leon
Settlements in Soria
Fibula

The fibula is one of the two bones which make up the lower leg (humans), or back leg in tetrapods. The other one is the tibia. Above them is the knee and femur; below are the feet. Muscles are attached to the top of the fibula which help move the knee. It is also used to support the knee and the tibia.
Bones
František Šedivý

Frantisek Sedivy (2 July 1927 - 23 February 2021) was a Czech writer and former political prisoner. He served as vice president of the Confederation of Political Prisoners.
Education
Frantisek Sedivy studied at the high school, from which he was expelled during the Heydrichiad in 1942 and in 1944 he worked in the Junkers factory. At that time, as a liaison, he actively participated in the anti-Nazi resistance. After the communist coup in February 1948, he became involved in the fight against the then regime by publishing and distributing leaflets, organizing illegal groups and helping to flee abroad. As a smuggler, he twice successfully transferred groups of refugees across the borders in Sumava. At university, he organized a group that was preparing for the soon-to-fall fall of the ruling regime. In early fifties of the 20th century , he managed to reveal an agent provocateur Golda . As a result, he was arrested in 1952 and at the age of 25 in the trial of Sedivy et al. (was identified as the leader of the group) sentenced to 14 years in prison for the crime of high treason and espionage. He was imprisoned on Mirov and spent many years in uranium mines in Jachymov, at the central camp, the camp C , the camp L (the so-called Tower of Death) and in Pribram Bytiz and Vojna . He was released on parole in February 1964. After 1989, he became involved in the Confederation of Political Prisoners , where he held the position of First Vice-President. He was also the chairman of the Club dr. Milady Horakova and was also a member of the international PEN club and the author of several books.
Honours
On the occasion of the national holiday of the Day of the Establishment of the Independent Czechoslovak State, he received the Order of Tomas Garrigu Masaryk II from the hands of the President of the Republic Vaclav Klaus on 28 October 2009 . outstanding achievements for the development of democracy and human rights. On Saturday, 31 May 2008, he was granted honorary citizenship of the municipality of Zadni Treban. On May 7, 2010, he was granted honorary citizenship of the town of Revnice.
References
1927 births
2021 deaths
Czech writers
Czech politicians
Bellinzona

Bellinzona ([] in French Bellinzone [] and Bilitio [] in Latin) is the capital of the Swiss Canton of Ticino. Its German name Bellenz [] is no longer in use. With about 17.300 people living there, it is the second biggest city of the canton (after Lugano, with about 52.000 people).
On 2 April 2017 the former municipalities of Camorino, Claro, Giubiasco, Gnosca, Gorduno, Gudo, Moleno, Monte Carasso, Pianezzo, Preonzo, Sant'Antonio and Sementina merged into the municipality of Bellinzona.
References
Other websites
Bellinzona official website
Rabadan carnival
UNESCO
Municipalities of Ticino
Capital cities in Switzerland
Rail replacement bus service

A rail replacement bus service are buses that replace passenger train services. Rail replacement bus services are used if railway lines are being repaired or if railway stations are being upgraded.
Other websites
Rail replacement bus service
Replacement bus service
Qom

Qom is the second religious city of Iran and one of the bases of Shi'ism. The city dates back to before the rise of Islam. The city was conquered by Muslims in 23/644-645 but the people of Qom converted to Islam with the immigration of Ash'ariyyun in 85/704-705, the beginning of the development of Qom as a Shi'a city was from that time.
Immigration of Lady Fatima al-Ma'suma (a) to Qom and his shrine in the city, and after that, immigration of other Imam's descendants and Sayyids, made the city the base of Shi'ism in Iran. Foundation of Qom seminary added to the Shi'a fame of the city.
Today, the city is the greatest base of Shi'ism from which the Shi'a knowledge is promoted to the world.
References
The material for writing this article is mainly taken from qm in Farsi WikiShia.
Cities in Iran
Composition (visual arts)

In visual arts, the composition is the way that colors or shapes are put together or arranged in a particular painting, graphic, photograph or sculpture.
Art
Photography
Cadbury

Cadbury is a British chocolate company.
Other websites
Cadbury official website
1820s establishments in England
1824 establishments
Food companies of the United Kingdom
Chocolate
London Borough of Hillingdon
Cheshire, Connecticut, home invasion murders

The Cheshire, Connecticut, home invasion murders were on July 23, 2007. A mother and her two daughters were murdered during a home invasion in Cheshire, Connecticut. The Hartford Courant called the case "possibly the most widely publicized crime in the state's history". In 2010, Steven Hayes was convicted of the murders and sentenced to death. His accomplice, Joshua Komisarjevsky, was found guilty on October 13, 2011, and sentenced to death on January 27, 2013.
Victims
Jennifer Hawke-Petit, age 48, was a nurse and co-director of the health center at Cheshire Academy, a private boarding school. She met her husband, William Petit, in 1985 at Children's Hospital when he was a third-year medical student at the University of Pittsburgh and she was a new nurse.
Hayley Petit, age 17, had just graduated from Miss Porter's School and was scheduled to attend Dartmouth College.
Michaela Petit, age 11, attended the Chase Collegiate School before her death.
William Petit, the only survivor of the home invasion, is an endocrinologist in Cheshire. He survived when he escaped to a neighbor's house, even though he had injuries. He has not returned to his medical practice since the murders, stating his desire to be active in the foundations set up to honor the memory of his deceased family.
Perpetrators
Steven J. Hayes (born May 30, 1963, in Homestead, Florida) was found guilty on 16 out of 17 counts related to the home invasion murders on October 5, 2010. On November 8, 2010, the jury returned with a recommendation for Hayes to be killed by the State. He was formally sentenced to death by Superior Court Judge Jon C. Blue on December 2, 2010.
Hayes is an inmate of the Connecticut Department of Correction. His criminal history shows him sentenced for his first offense at the age of 16. He is housed in the Northern Correctional Institution in Somers.
Joshua A. Komisarjevsky (born August 10, 1980) was Hayes' accomplice in the home invasion and murder of William Petit's wife and two daughters. He was born in 1980 and adopted by the son of playwright Theodore Komisarjevsky. Komisarjevsky was kept at the Walker Reception Center rather than pay a $15 million bond. His trial began September 19, 2011, and on October 13, 2011, he was convicted on all 17 counts. On December 9, 2011, the jury recommended the death penalty. On January 27, 2012 Judge Jon Blue sentenced Komisarjevsky to death by lethal injection.
References
2007 in the United States
Arson
Murder in 2007
2000s murders in the United States
2000s in Connecticut
July 2007 events
José Said

Jose Said (17 April 1930 - 23 July 2020) was a Peruvian-born Chilean businessman. He was the founder and CEO of Parque Arauco S.A.. It is one of the largest real estate developers and operators of shopping malls in both Chile and Argentina. Said was born in Arequipa, Peru.
Said died on 23 July 2020 in Santiago de Chile, aged 90.
References
1930 births
2020 deaths
Peruvian businesspeople
Chilean businesspeople
Tatura

Tatura is a town in the Goulburn Valley region of Victoria, Australia, Australia. The town part of the City of Greater Shepparton local government area. It is north of the state capital, Melbourne and west of the regional centre of Shepparton. In 2011 there were 3,672 people living in the town.
There are several large companies based in Tatura. These include Tatura Milk Industries, Goulburn-Murray Water's corporate headquarters, Sinclair Knight Merz, and the Department of Primary Industries (Victoria). Several multinational corporations such as Unilever and Snow Brand Milk Products have processing factories in the town.
Attractions include the Cussen Park wetlands, the World War II Prisoner of War Camps, and the Irrigation Museum.
The name of the town is an Aboriginal word meaning "small lagoon".
References
Broadwell, Illinois

Broadwell is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Villages in Illinois
Schizotypal personality disorder

Schizotypal personality disorder (also called Schizotypal disorder) is a personality disorder. People with this condition suffer from thought disorder, paranoia, and social anxiety: Very often, they have problems making and keeping social ties with other people. They may also feel uneasy in larger groups. They look odd or peculiar to others and may show unusual thinking and behaviors.
Personality disorders
El-ghe

El-ghe ( ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.
is romanized as L, Lj, or even L.
In certain Old Slavonic manuscripts, a character of the same shape could be used to represent palatalized /lj/, a role similar to the Serbian/Macedonian letter lje (Lj lj).
Cyrillic letters
Christian Louboutin

Christian Louboutin (; born 7 January 1963) is a French footwear designer. His signature is the red soles on the shoes he designs.
Louboutin's shoes were named the "Most Prestigious Women's Shoes" in 2007, 2008, and 2009. In 2011, Louboutin became the most searched-for shoe brand online.
References
1963 births
Businesspeople from Paris
French fashion designers
LGBT fashion designers
French LGBT people
Footwear
Living people
Ilene Graff

Ilene Susan Graff (born February 28, 1949) is an American actress and singer. She is perhaps best known for her role as Marsha Owens in the sitcom Mr. Belvedere. She acted in this role from 1985 until 1990.
Graff was born in Brooklyn, New York. Her parents were both involved in music. She began her professional career as a teenager when she performed as a singer and commercial actress. She was taught at Martin Van Buren High School in Queens Village. She graduated from Ithaca College in 1970.
She has acted on Broadway, including in the plays Promises, Promises, Grease, Truckload, and I Love My Wife. Her work in television includes Barnaby Jones, Laverne & Shirley, Mork & Mindy, Three's Company, Lewis & Clark, and St. Elsewhere.
Filmography
Hart of Dixie (Hart of Dixie) (2011-2013)
The Things We Carry (The Things We Carry) (2009)
Ma-i pa-deo (Ma-i pa-deo) (2007)
Loving Annabelle (Loving Annabelle) (2006)
Mister Belvedere (Mister Belvedere) (1985-1990)
American Playhouse (American Playhouse) (1987)
Earthlings(Earthlings) (1984)
13 Thirteenth Avenue (13 Thirteenth Avenue) (1983)
Lewis & Clark (Lewis & Clark) (1982)
Mork y Mindy (Mork y Mindy) (1982)
Laverne y Shirley (Laverne y Shirley) (1980)
Angie (Angie) (1980)
Supertren (Supertren) (1979)
Barnaby Jones (Barnaby Jones) (1979)
Personal life
Graff married songwriter Ben Lanzarone. Married since 1978, the couple has a daughter Nikka Graff Lanzarone. Ilene is the older sister of Tony Award-nominated actor Todd Graff. Her cousin is actress Randy Graff.
Other websites
References
American movie actors
Living people
American television actors
Goblet cell

Goblet cells are specialized cells found in the body that secrete mucus and create a protective mucus layer.
Cells
Delhi gate

The Delhi Gate is a monument in the old Walled City of Lahore in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It was made during the Mughal period as one of thirteen gates to the Inner City. In 2008, the monument was renovated in certain parts by INTACH.
Monuments and memorials
Tombs of Unknown Soldiers
Buildings and structures in Lahore
Gaultheria

Gaultheria is a flowering plant genus in the family Ericaceae. Gaultheria has 135 species including the Salal, Gaultheria shallon. Gaultheria are shrubs that are related to the blueberry. Gaultheria is commonly called wintergreen. The genus was described by Pehr Kalm.
References
Ericaceae
Bode, Iowa

Bode is a city in Iowa in the United States. It is in Humboldt County. The population was 302 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Iowa
Heidelberg Tavern massacre

The Heidelberg Tavern massacre occurred in Observatory, Cape Town on 30 December 1993. Three people associated with the Azanian People's Liberation Army (APLA) entered the tavern and shot at the crowd. They killed four students and the owner of a restaurant which was close. The owner had gone outside to investigate, because he had heard gunshots. An unexploded bomb (with nails strapped to it) was found in the restaurant, close to the main entrance.
Massacre
During the years of apartheid, Observatory was one of the few de facto "grey" suburbs where all races lived together. On the evening of 30 December 1993, three men entered a popular student venue on Station Road, called the Heidelberg Tavern and opened fire, killing four people and injuring five. The three APLA operatives - Humphrey Luyanda Gqomfa, Vuyisile Brian Madasi and Zola Prince Mabala - were convicted in November 1994 for what became known as the Heidelberg Massacre. On 16 July 1998, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission granted the three amnesty.
References
Attacks on bars
Mass murder in 1993
Apartheid-related violence
1990s in South Africa
Pont-Saint-Martin, Loire-Atlantique

Pont-Saint-Martin is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Communes in Loire-Atlantique
Bill Hudson (singer)

William Louis Hudson Jr. (born October 17, 1949) is an American musician and actor. He was a vocalist in The Hudson Brothers, formed in 1965 with his brothers Brett and Mark.
Singers from Oregon
1949 births
Living people
Actors from Oregon
Quimper

Quimper () is a town in France. It is the prefecture of the Finistere department in the Brittany region. Its population is around 65,000 (2006).
Sister cities
Quimper is twinned with:
Limerick, Ireland
Remscheid, Germany
Falkirk, Scotland
Ourense, Spain
Yantai, China
Communes in Finistere
Departmental capitals in France
Libramont-Chevigny

Libramont-Chevigny is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.
In 2007, 9981 people lived there.
It is at 49deg 55 North, 05deg 22 East.
References
Municipalities of Luxembourg (Belgium)
Spanish Grand Prix

The Spanish Grand Prix () is a Formula One race currently held at the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya. The race is one of the oldest in Formula 1 racing.
Winners of the Spanish Grand Prix
Multiple winners (drivers)
Drivers in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season
A pink background indicates an event that was not part of the Formula One World Championship.
Multiple winners (constructors)
Teams in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.
A pink background indicates an event that was not part of the Formula One World Championship.
A yellow background indicates an event that was part of the pre-war European Championship.
Multiple winners (engine manufacturers)
Manufacturers in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.
A pink background indicates an event that was not part of the Formula One World Championship.
A yellow background indicates an event that was part of the pre-war European Championship.
* Designed and built by Cosworth, funded by Ford
** Between 1998-2005 designed and built by Ilmor, funded by Mercedes
By year
A pink background indicates an event that was not part of the Formula One World Championship.
A yellow background indicates an event that was part of the pre-war European Championship.
''A green background indicates an event that was part of the pre-war World Manufacturers' Championship.
* Sports car race
+ Officialy named as RACE Grand Prix
References
Formula One Grands Prix
José Luis Arribas Granados

Jose Luis Arribas Granados (born January 14, 1975 in Madrid) is a swimmer from Spain. He had a disability: he is blind and is an B2/S12 type swimmer. He raced at the 1996 Summer Paralympics. He finished second in the breaststroke.
References
1975 births
Living people
1996 Summer Paralympics
Spanish Paralympic silver medalists
Spanish swimmers
Sportspeople from Madrid
Sportspeople with disabilities, type B2
Berzano di Tortona

Berzano di Tortona is a comune in the Province of Alessandria in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
David Henshaw

Thomas David Henshaw (1939 - 23 March 2014) was a New Zealand cartoonist. He was known for his drawings of rural life in his "Jock" cartoons. His a career spanning over 40 years. His cartoons were published in the New Zealand Farmer for 34 years.
Henshaw was born in Kimbolton, New Zealand. He died on 23 March 2014 in Tamahere, New Zealand, aged 74.
References
1939 births
2014 deaths
Cartoonists
New Zealand artists
People from North Island
Ribeira Grande, Cape Verde (municipality)

Ribeira Grande is a municipality of Cape Verde. It is on the island of Santo Antao. The capital city is Ponta do Sol.
The municipality has 4 civil parishes:
Nossa Senhora do Rosario
Nossa Senhora do Livramento
Santo Crucifixo
Sao Pedro Apostolo
References
Municipalities of Cape Verde
Andrine Hegerberg

Andrine Stolsmo Hegerberg (born on 3 June 1993 in Sunndalsora, Norway) is a Norwegian association football midfielder who currently plays for Kopparbergs/Goteborg FC and the Norway women's national football team. She has also played for Kolbotn Fotball, Stabaek Fotball Kvinner and 1. FFC Turbine Potsdam. Her younger sister is Ada Hegerberg.
References
Norwegian footballers
Insurgency

An insurgency is an armed rebellion against authority by lightly armed small groups who practice guerrilla warfare from mostly rural base areas.
Related pages
Reagan Doctrine
List of ongoing armed conflicts
South Thailand insurgency
Rebellions
Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City

Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City is a former UNESCO World Heritage Site in Liverpool, England. The six sites included the Pier Head, Albert Dock, William Brown Street, and other famous landmarks in the city. They are considered the 'supreme example of a commercial port at a time of Britain's greatest global influence'.
The sites were nominated to UNESCO in January 2003. By March 2004, ICOMOS recommended the Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City as a World Heritage Site. It was accepted under cultural bases: ii, iii and iv.
In 2012, the proposed construction of Liverpool Waters project caused the sites to be included in the List of World Heritage in Danger. In July 2017, UNESCO warned it might lose its status because of the development plans.
English Heritage argued against the Liverpool Waters development. It thought some of Liverpool's most significant historic buildings would be "severely compromised".
In July 2021, UNESCO announced that the site had been stripped of its World Heritage status.
References
Bibliography
Other websites
Liverpool World Heritage Website
Buildings and structures in Liverpool
Heo Chohui

Heo Chohui (Korean: heocohyi, Hanja: Xu Chu Ji , 1563-1589) was Korean Joseon Dynastys poet, writer and painter. A Chinese style name was Gyungbeon(gyeongbeon, Jing Fan ), nickname was Nanseolheon(nanseolheon, Lan Xue Xuan ).
one of a famous woman poet, artise of 16th Century Koreas, elder sister of Heo Gyun
Work
Books
"Nanseolheonjip"(nanseolheonjib)
Art
"Angganbigeumdo" (angganbigeumdo)
"Mukjodo" (mugjodo)
Gallery
Related pages
Uhwudong
Hwang Jinyi
Shin Saimdang
Yu Gamdong
Na Hye-sok
References
Other websites
http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=188533
http://people.aks.ac.kr/front/tabCon/ppl/pplView.aks?pplId=PPL_6JOa_A1563_2_0014455
1563 births
1589 deaths
Korean poets
Korean painters
Autobiographers