pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Philip May

Sir Philip John May (born 18 September 1957) is a British investment relationship manager and Conservative Party activist. He is the husband of Theresa May, the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
References
1957 births
Living people
People from Norfolk
Spouses of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
A Wrinkle in Time (2018 movie)

A Wrinkle in Time is a 2018 American science fantasy adventure movie directed by Ava DuVernay. The screenplay was written by Jennifer Lee and is based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Madeleine L'Engle.
The movie stars Oprah Winfrey, Reese Witherspoon, Mindy Kaling, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Michael Pena, Storm Reid, Zach Galifianakis, and Chris Pine. It had a budget of $103 million.
After learning her astrophysicist father (Chris Pine) is being held captive on a distant planet deep in the grip of a universe-spanning evil, Meg Murry (Storm Reid) works with her highly intelligent younger brother (Deric McCabe), her classmate (Levi Miller), and three astral travelers to save him (Oprah Winfrey, Reese Witherspoon, Mindy Kaling).
The movie was released in the United States by Walt Disney Pictures on March 9, 2018, in Real D 3D and in IMAX 3D.
Cast
Oprah Winfrey as Mrs. Which
Reese Witherspoon as Mrs. Whatsit
Mindy Kaling as Mrs. Who
Storm Reid as Meg Murry
Lyric Wilson as young Meg
Levi Miller as Calvin O'Keefe
Deric McCabe as Charles Wallace Murry
Chris Pine as Dr. Alexander Murry
Gugu Mbatha-Raw as Dr. Kate Murry
Zach Galifianakis as Happy Medium
Michael Pena as Red,
David Oyelowo as The IT
Andre Holland as James Jenkins
Rowan Blanchard as Veronica Kiley
Bellamy Young as Camazotz Woman
Conrad Roberts as Elegant Man,
Will McCormack and Yvette Cason as Two unnamed teachers
Daniel MacPherson as Mr. O'Keefe,
References
2018 science fiction movies
2018 adventure movies
American science fiction movies
2010s American fantasy movies
2010s American adventure movies
Movies based on books
2010s English-language movies
Disney movies
Movies set in Los Angeles
Embraer Emb-314 Super Tucano

The Embraer Emb-314 Super Tucano is a modernized variant of the Emb-312 Tucano. It's used by US Air Force as Embraer A-29 as a light attack aircraft.
Brazilian military aircraft
314
William Knowland

William Fife Knowland (June 26, 1908 - February 23, 1974) was an American politician, newspaper publisher, and Republican Party leader. He was a U.S. Senator representing California from 1945 to 1959. He was Senate Majority Leader from August 1953 to January 1955 after the death of Robert A. Taft. In 1958, he made a failed run for Governor of California.
On February 23, 1974, Knowland shot himself in the head at his summer home near Guerneville, California at the age of 65. He died owing over $900,000 to banks and impatient mobsters.
References
Other websites
Retrieved on 2008-02-09
Oakland Tribune Archives
William F. Knowland Papers Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley
Knowland Family California at Political Graveyard
William Knowland Political History
Oral history interview
1908 births
1974 deaths
Suicides by firearm in the United States
Anti-communists
American Methodists
Minority leaders of the United States Senate
Majority leaders of the United States Senate
American military personnel of World War II
Politicians who committed suicide
United States senators from California
Businesspeople from Oakland, California
Politicians from Oakland, California
Antonio Hernández Mancha

Antonio Hernandez Mancha (born 1 April 1951) is a Spanish politician, lawyer and businessman. He was president of the People's Alliance political party and Spain's Leader of the Opposition from 1987 to 1989.
References
Other websites
Article published by Hernandez Mancha in El Pais
El PP ya tiene muertos en el armario: el 'fantasma' de Antonio Hernandez Mancha (article published in El Confidencial)
1951 births
Living people
Spanish politicians
Spanish businesspeople
Spanish lawyers
Eich, Switzerland

Eich is a municipality of the district of Sursee in the Swiss canton of Lucerne.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Lucerne
Bora (Meitei dish)

Bora, often termed as Singju Bora or Kanghou Bora, is a Meitei Manipuri ethnic food item, prepared with oil fried vegetables. Other recipes may include fish flavor or prawn flavor. It is one of the most popular evening side dish in the Indian state of Manipur, especially among the Manipuri ethnicity.
References
Meitei food
Alamarvdasht

Alamarvdasht () is a city and capital of Alamarvdasht District, in Lamerd County, Fars Province, Iran.
References
Cities in Iran
Fars Province
Kennebec, South Dakota

Kennebec is a town in and county seat of Lyman County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 240 at the 2010 census.
References
Towns in South Dakota
County seats in South Dakota
Cream Lemon

Cream Lemon is an anime series. It is a collection of short stories. There are many different types of stories in the anime, for example, soap opera (the Ami series), fantasy (Rall series), horror (Cream Lemon Dark) and parody (Pop Chaser). It deals with a lot of heavy perversions including S&M, men being raped by groups of women, bondage, torture, yuri and incest.
The first Cream Lemon OVA was released in August 1984. New Century Cream Lemon was released from July 27, 2001 to August 23, 2002. Cream Lemon New Generation was released from March 23, 2006 to May 31, 2006.
Project A-ko was originally intended to be a part of this series.
Anime
2001 anime OVAs
2006 anime OVAs
Tianyuraptor

Tianyuraptor is a genus of short-armed dromaeosaurid dinosaur ('running lizard'; a type of small dinosaur considered to be closely related to birds) that lived during the Early Cretaceous, about 122 million years ago. Its remains have been found in western Liaoning, China. It was similar to other dromaeosaurids found in Liaoning, with the exception of being somewhat more primitive. The type specimen, formally described in 2009, shows features not seen in previously known Northern Hemisphere (Laurasian) dromaeosaurids, but present in Southern Hemisphere (Gondwanan) species and early birds.
The generic name of Tianyuraptor combines Tianyu, referring to the Shandong Tianyu Museum of Nature where the holotype specimen is stored, with raptor, the Latin word for 'robber'.
Dromaeosauridae
Osia Lewis

Osia Lewis (December 3, 1962 - May 31, 2020) was an American professional arena football player. He played four seasons in the Arena Football League with the Chicago Bruisers and Albany Firebirds. He played college football at Oregon State University. He was born in Anchorage, Alaska.
Lewis died May 31, 2020 from liver cancer in Nashville, Tennessee, aged 57.
References
1962 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from liver cancer
American football fullbacks
American football linebackers
Sportspeople from Anchorage, Alaska
Cancer deaths in Tennessee
Hermleigh, Texas

Hermleigh is a census-designated place (CDP) in Scurry County, Texas, United States.
Hermleigh is ninety-six miles southeast of Lubbock, and has population of 345 people at the 2010 census.
References
Census-designated places in Texas
Division of Bourke

The Division of Bourke was an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria. It was set up for the first federal election in 1901. It was abolished in 1949. It was named for Sir Richard Bourke, who was Governor of New South Wales at the time of the founding of Melbourne. It was based in the northern suburbs of Melbourne, including Brunswick and Coburg. The National Library of Australia holds a map showing the boundaries of Bourke in 1912.
Members
Frank Anstey was Minister for Health and Minister for Repatriation in the Scullin government.
References
Victoria, Australia
Bourke
1901 establishments in Australia
1949 disestablishments
20th-century disestablishments in Australia
Football at the 2010 Asian Games – Women's tournament

2010 Football at the Asian Games was held in Guangzhou from 8 to 25 November.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Knockout stage
References
Football at the Asian Games
2010 in association football
2010 in Asia
2010 in China
Football in China
November 2010 events
Daniel Lindström

Daniel Lindstrom (born January 30, 1978) is a Swedish singer from Umea. He won the Swedish Idol 2004 contest against Darin Zanyar. His first single, "Coming True", sold double platinum. His self-titled album, released in December 2004, was at the top of the Swedish pop charts. The new album Nan slags verklighet (Some kind of reality) contains songs written in Swedish by the singer himself. Daniel Lindstrom was the first winner of the Swedish Idol series.
Swedish singers
1978 births
Living people
Steve Di Giorgio

Steve Di Giorgio (born November 7, 1967) is an American musician. He is known for playing the bass guitar for many heavy metal bands, such as Death, Testament, and Megadeth. He has been on over 50 different albums.
He is thought to be one of the first people to play heavy metal music using a bass with no frets. Most of the time he plays using only his fingers, but has used a pick when playing some songs.
References
1967 births
Living people
American guitarists
Westworth Village, Texas

Westworth Village is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
Settlements in Tarrant County, Texas
The Pianist (2002 movie)

The Pianist is a 2002 war biographical drama movie produced and directed by Roman Polanski. The script was written by Ronald Harwood. It starred Adrien Brody.
It is based on the autobiographical book The Pianist (1946), a Holocaust memoir by the Polish-Jewish pianist and composer Wladyslaw Szpilman, a Holocaust survivor.
The Pianist was released on 24 May 2002 at the Cannes Film Festival to strong positive critical reviews. It was awarded the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival.
The movie won many Academy Awards such as for Best Director (Polanski), Best Adapted Screenplay (Harwood), and Best Actor (Brody), and was nominated for four others, including Best Picture.
Release dates
References
2002 drama movies
2000s biographical movies
2000s war movies
French biographical movies
French drama movies
German biographical movies
German drama movies
Polish movies
2000s British drama movies
British biographical movies
British war movies
Dutch biographical movies
Dutch drama movies
Holocaust movies
World War II movies
Movies set in Poland
Warsaw
Movies directed by Roman Polanski
Movies based on books
Movies set in the 1930s
Movies set in the 1940s
Movies about classical music and musicians
Commemorative plaque

A commemorative plaque, or simply plaque, is a plate made of metal, ceramic, stone, wood, or other material. It is usually placed on a wall or a large stone. It usually has text and sometimes an image in memory of one or more persons, as used for epitaph, an event, a former use of the place, or some other thing. A plaquette is a small plaque. The word plaquette is not usually used for outdoor plaques fixed to wall.
United Kingdom
In England there is the Blue Plaques scheme. Plaques are put on to buildings to commemorate their links with important people or events. The scheme has been run by English Heritage for over 140 years and is thought to be the oldest of its kind in the world.
Other commemorative plaque schemes are run by local councils and charities throughout the United Kingdom. These use their own rules for deciding when to put up a plaque. A list of schemes in England can be found on the English Heritage website.
Theft
As the price of scrap metal has increased plaques have been stolen by thieves wishing to sell the metal for cash.
Awards
Plaques or, more often, plaquettes, have text awarding someone or something.
Examples
References
Other websites
History of the First World War bronze memorial plaques
WW I memorial plaques history
Gallery of Commemorative Plaques carved by lettercutter Ieuan Rees
Blue Plaque Scheme: English Heritage
Open Plaques - list of commemorative plaques in UK and elsewhere
Christmas card

A Christmas card is a greeting card, given around Christmas. The first Christmas card was given in 1843 by Sir Henry Cole who gave the card to his friend who gave him the idea to make the card. Christmas cards usually have designs based around Christmas.
Christmas
US Grosseto 1912

U.S. Grosseto F.C. is a football club which plays in Italy.
Italian football clubs
1912 establishments in Italy
Jeonju

The city of Jeonju was the political, economic and cultural center in the Honam Plain, Korea's most fertile farmland that encompasses today's South and North Jeolla Provinces. The first historic records about the city come from the Unified Silla Period. Back then, the city was called Wansanju. After the Unified Silla was divided, Jeonju served as the capital of the late Baekje, one of the kingdoms set up after the breakup of the Unified Silla. Coming to the Joseon period, Jeonju became even more important as the city was the birthplace of the first ancestor of Lee Sung-gae, the first king of the Joseon Dynasty.
Known as a city with 1000-year history, Jeonju is also promoted as a gateway to traditional Korean culture and gastronomy. The Hanok Village in Jeonju is one of the most famous tourist attractions that many Koreans and foreigners visit every year. The Hanok Village, where traditional Korean houses from the Joseon Period are preserved, offers traditional Korean cuisine, hanji, or traditional Korean paper, and oriental medicine. Tourists can get a hands-on experience at various tourist facilities and historic sites in the city.
UNESCO has officially designated Jeonju as a City of Gastronomy. The flavorful foods Jeonju offers are widely known among Koreans as well, and there are many restaurants in Korea that claim that they have originated from Jeonju. Two most famous foods from Jeonju are bibimbap and a bean sprout soup called kongnamulgukbap. Bibimbap is a dish that mixes rice with sauteed vegetables, meat, eggs, and hot red-pepper paste and offered in a bowl. Different ingredients blend in well to create a harmonious taste. Kongnamulgukbap is a bean sprout soup offered with rice in it. It seems a simple dish to make. But it has a very special taste that also comes from a mix of different ingredients put it to make the soup broth.
Climate
References
Cities in South Korea
Habsburg Spain

Habsburg Spain means the history of Spain over the 16th and 17th centuries (1506-1700). This was when Spain was ruled by the major branch of the Habsburg dynasty. Under Habsburg rule (mostly under Charles I and Philip II), Spain reached the height of its influence and power. The Hapsburgs had land including the Americas; the East Indies in Asia; the Low Countries, territories now in France and Germany in Europe. From 1580 to 1640 they had the Portuguese Empire; and various other lands such as small enclaves like Ceuta and Oran in North Africa. Habsburg Spain was, for well over a century, the world's greatest power. For this reason, this period of Spanish history has also been called the "Age of Expansion."
With the Habsburgs, Spain was one of the greatest political and military powers in Europe and the world for much of the 16th and 17th centuries. During the Habsburg's period, Spain ushered in the Spanish Golden Age of arts and literature producing some of the world's most outstanding writers and painters and influential intellectuals, including Teresa of Avila, Pedro Calderon de la Barca, Miguel de Cervantes, Francisco de Quevedo, Diego Velazquez, El Greco, Domingo de Soto, Francisco Suarez and Francisco de Vitoria.
Spain or "the Spains", referring to Spanish territories across different continents in this period, initially covered the entire Iberian peninsula, including the kingdoms of Aragon, Castile, Leon, Navarre and, from 1580, Portugal.
The marriage of Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon in 1469 resulted in the union of the two main crowns, Castile and Aragon, which eventually led to the de facto unification of Spain, after the culmination of the Reconquista with the conquest of Granada in 1492 and of Navarre in 1512-1529. Isabella and Ferdinand were bestowed the title of "Catholic King and Queen" by Pope Alexander VI in 1494, and the term Monarchia Catholica (Catholic Monarchy, Modern Spanish: Monarquia Catolica) remained in use for the monarchy under the Spanish Habsburgs. The Habsburg period is formative of the notion of "Spain" in the sense that was institutionalized in the 18th century.
Spain as a unified state came into being de jure after the Nueva Planta decrees of 1707 that succeeded the multiple crowns of its former realms. After the death in 1700 of Spain's last Habsburg king Charles II, the resulting War of the Spanish Succession led to the ascension of Philip V of the Bourbon dynasty and began a new centralizing state formation.
Among the most outstanding figures of this period were Diego Velazquez, El Greco, Miguel de Cervantes, Teresa of Avila, Pedro Calderon de la Barca, Francisco de Vitoria, Domingo de Soto and Francisco Suarez.
Notes
References
Spain
16th century in Spain
1500s establishments in Europe
1700s disestablishments in Europe
17th century in Spain
Hugo de Jonge

Hugo Mattheus de Jonge (born September 26, 1977 in Bruinisse) is a Dutch politician. He is a member of the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) and a minister in the Fourth Rutte cabinet.
De Jonge studied at Ichthus University of Applied Sciences in Rotterdam and subsequently worked as a school teacher for five years.
From 2004 to 2006, he was an assistant to the CDA parliamentary group in the House of Representatives. The next four years he worked at the Ministry of Education, Culture and Science.
He became an alderman of the city of Rotterdam in 2010, which lasted till 2017. Education, youth and family matters were in his portfolio. In between he was also a councillor of Rotterdam for a brief period (after the municipal elections in 2014).
From 2017 to 2022, he was minister of Health, Welfare and Sports, and also a Deputy Prime Minister in Rutte III. He was the first one to replace Prime Minister Mark Rutte. At the public presentation of the government he received attention by wearing dark-dotted white shoes made of crocodile leather.
He was leading the CDA in 2020 (succeeded by Wopke Hoekstra). Since January 2022, he has been minister of Housing and Spatial Planning in Rutte IV.
Hugo de Jonge is married with two children, and a member of the Protestant Church in the Netherlands (PKN).
References
Bio at Parlement.com
Other websites
Bio at Government.nl
1977 births
Living people
Aldermen of the Netherlands
Christian Democratic Appeal politicians
Deputy Prime Ministers of the Netherlands
Dutch Calvinists
Dutch civil servants
Dutch councillors
Dutch teachers
Leaders of political parties in the Netherlands
Government ministers of the Netherlands
Politicians from Zeeland
Farnaz Ghazizadeh

Farnaz Ghazizadeh (; born December 3, 1974 in Tehran, Iran) is an Iranian journalist, blogger, and BBC Persian Television presenter. She has been involved in BBC Persian Television.
References
BBC Persian TV - services
1974 births
Living people
BBC television presenters
Iranian entertainers
Iranian journalists
Writers from Tehran
BBC newsreaders and journalists
Aditi Sajwan

Aditi Sajwan (born 12 February 1992 in Dehradun, India) is an Indian television soap opera actress. She made her acting debut in Zee TV's Meri Doli Tere Angana. After she entered Imagine TV's Rajkumaar Aaryan to play the role of Mayasheen, she played Yashoda in Jai Shri Krishna and she was seen in Meera as Meera , She was last seen on television Show Chidiya Ghar as Koyal.
Career
Sajwan n.k has all her life lived in different states of India as her father Pradeep Shingh Sajwan had a transferrable job. She was born in Dehradun, India. Her mother, Vineeta Sajwan, is a housewife. Her younger brother is a student. Her sister is a corporate anchor by profession. Sajwan is a trends Bharata Natyam and Kathak dancer. She is also a singer. She moved to Mumbai to pursue her career as an actor. She completed her BMM degree from Mumbai itself along with her acting.
References
Indian television actors
Living people
1991 births
Alemão (footballer, born 1961)

Ricardo Rogerio de Brito, known as Alemao (born November 22, 1961) was a Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1980||rowspan="7"|Botafogo||rowspan="7"|Serie A||1||0
|-
|1981||0||0
|-
|1982||0||0
|-
|1983||15||1
|-
|1984||7||2
|-
|1985||18||1
|-
|1986||21||3
|-
|1986-87||rowspan="2"|Atletico Madrid||rowspan="2"|La Liga||4||1
|-
|1987-88||31||5
|-
|1988-89||rowspan="4"|Napoli||rowspan="4"|Serie A||16||3
|-
|1989-90||27||2
|-
|1990-91||21||1
|-
|1991-92||29||3
|-
|1992-93||rowspan="2"|Atalanta||rowspan="2"|Serie A||22||2
|-
|1993-94||18||0
|-
|1994||rowspan="3"|Sao Paulo||rowspan="3"|Serie A||17||1
|-
|1995||14||0
|-
|1996||0||0
|-
|1996||Volta Redonda||Serie B||0||0
93||8
35||6
133||11
261||25
|}
International career statistics
|-
1983||1||0
|-
|1984||0||0
|-
|1985||8||3
|-
|1986||10||2
|-
|1987||0||0
|-
|1988||0||0
|-
|1989||10||0
|-
|1990||7||1
|-
!Total||36||6
|}
References
1961 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Brazilian football managers
1986 FIFA World Cup players
1990 FIFA World Cup players
Association football forwards
Association football midfielders
Leukbach

The Leukbach is a river of Saarland, Germany. It is 15 m long. The drainage basin is 87.9 km2.
Rivers of Germany
Geography of Saarland
Shōgo Shimada

Shogo Shimada (born 13 November 1979) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Gifu.
Club career statistics
|-
|2004||rowspan="3"|Sagawa Express Osaka||rowspan="3"|Football League||25||3||colspan="2"|-||25||3
|-
|2005||14||1||colspan="2"|-||14||1
|-
|2006||32||7||colspan="2"|-||32||7
|-
|2007||Sagawa Express||Football League||31||13||2||1||33||14
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Gifu||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||14||0||2||0||16||0
|-
|2009||51||5||4||0||55||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||
167||29||8||1||175||30
167||29||8||1||175||30
|}
References
Gifu
1979 births
Living people
Footballers from Hyogo Prefecture
Gene Conley

Donald Eugene "Gene" Conley (November 10, 1930 - July 4, 2017) was a Major League Baseball pitcher and basketball player of the NBA. He was born in Muskogee, Oklahoma.
Conley played 11 seasons from 1952 to 1963 for four different teams. Conley also played forward in the 1952-53 NBA season and from 1958 to 1964 for two teams in the National Basketball Association.
He was best known for being one of only two people (the other being Otto Graham-1946 NBL and AAFC Championship, plus three more AAFC and three NFL championships) to win championships in two of the four major American sports, one with the Milwaukee Braves in the 1957 World Series and three Boston Celtics championships from 1959-61.
Conley died in Foxborough, Massachusetts on July 4, 2017 at the age of 86.
References
Other websites
BaseballLibrary.com: Gene Conley
Baseball-Reference.com: Gene Conley
Basketball-Reference.com: Gene Conley
SABR Baseball Research Project: Gene Conley
Conley had twice as much fun at The Boston Globe
1930 births
2017 deaths
Boston Braves players
Milwaukee Braves players
Philadelphia Phillies players
Boston Red Sox players
Boston Celtics players
New York Knicks players
Sportspeople from Oklahoma
People from Muskogee, Oklahoma
Putten

Putten is a municipality found in the Dutch province of Gelderland. In 2019, 24,198 people lived there.
Settlements in Gelderland
Municipalities of Gelderland
H. Vasanthakumar

Harikrishnan Nadar Vasanthakumar (14 April 195028 August 2020) was an Indian businessman and politician. He was the founder and chairman of Vasanth & Co. He was also the founder and managing director of the Tamil satellite TV channel Vasanth TV.
He was elected as the member of parliament to the 17th Lok Sabha from Kanyakumari constituency in the 2019 Indian general election. He was also elected as member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from Nanguneri constituency in the 2006 and 2016 elections.
He was born in Travancore-Cochin, Tamil Nadu. Tamilisai Soundararajan, the Governor of Telangana, is his niece.
Vasanthakumar died on 28 August 2020 at a hospital in Chennai, Tamil Nadu from COVID-19, aged 70.
References
1950 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Tamil Nadu politicians
Indian businesspeople
43 BC

Year 43 BC was either a common year starting on Sunday, Monday or Tuesday or a leap year starting on Sunday or Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Pansa and Hirtius.
Events
Marcus Junius Brutus defeats Gaius Antonius at Dyrrachium
The Senate declares Antony an enemy of the state
Sextus Pompey becomes supreme commander of the Roman navy
Gaius Octavian meets Antony and Lepidus in Bononia. The three make an official five-year pact, the Second Triumvirate.
Lugdunum (Lyon) is founded.
Births
Publius Ovidius Naso (Ovid), Roman poet (d. 17/18)
Princess Iotapa of Media
Deaths
Porcia Catonis, wife of Marcus Junius Brutus (b. 70 BC)
Cicero, Roman politician and author (b. 106 BC)
Atia Balba Caesonia, niece of Julius Caesar and mother of Augustus (b. 85 BC)
Decimus Brutus, Roman statesman (b. c. 85 BC)
Publius Cornelius Dolabella, consul (b. 70 BC)
Hirtius, Roman statesman (b. c. 90 BC)
Quintus Tullius Cicero (b. 102 BC)
Pansa, Roman statesman
Trebonius, assassin of Julius Caesar (b. c. 92 BC)
Verres, corrupt praetor (b. c. 120 BC)
Antipater the Idumaean
MSC Diletta

MSC Diletta is a container ship in a series of one of the biggest container ships worldwide. The ship was launched in 2021. She is almost wide and long. The ship has a capacity of 23,964 containers (23,964 TEU). MSC Diletta is operated by the Mediterranean Shipping Company based in Geneva, Switzerland and The Netherlands.
On 9 July 2022 the ship sailed through the Western Scheldt in the Netherlands. It was the largest ship ever to pass through it. As the ship is 15.90 meters deep, it was only ten centimeters less than the maximum draft of 16 meters in the Western Scheldt, between the North Sea and the Port of Antwerp. The passage was important for the port of Antwerp because the port would like to receive ships of this size.
References
ships
Pavel Prokudin

Pavel Nikolaevich Prokudin (; ; ; born 17 August 1966) is a Transnistrian politician. He was the 3rd Prime Minister of Transnistria from 2015 until 2016.
Notes
References
1966 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Transnistria
Mansur Yavaş

Mansur Yavas ( 23 May 1955, Ankara) is a Turkish lawyer and politician who is currently the Mayor of Ankara, holding the office since April 2019. He was elected in the 2019.
Biography
Yavas was born in the Beypazari district of Ankara. Yavas studied at Istanbul University in 1979 and graduated from the law faculty in 1983.
References
1955 births
Politicians from Ankara
Turkish lawyers
Istanbul University alumni
Living people
Walker (tool)

A walker or walking frame is a tool for disabled people who need help to support and keep balance while walking. The rollator/walker is from Sweden. These are popular items in the mobility aid field.
Generally there are three or four wheel rollators. Most have some type of pouch or basket to carry items. Rollators are often used for long trips or when a person does not want to be slowed down by their mobility equipment. Rollators are often viewed as easier to use than a walker due to their ability to just be pushed instead of lifted.
Tools
Disability
Somnath Chatterjee

Somnath Chatterjee (25 July 1929 - 13 August 2018) was an Indian politician. He was a member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) for most of his life. He was the Speaker of the Lok Sabha (House of the People) from 2004 to 2009.
Chatterjee died on 13 August 2018 from a heart attack in a private hospital in Kolkata, aged 89.
References
1929 births
2018 deaths
Indian communist politicians
Speakers of the Lok Sabha
Politicians from Kolkata
Eric Yuan

Eric S. Yuan (Chinese: Yuan Zheng ; pinyin: Yuan Zheng) is a Chinese-American businessman, engineer, and the CEO and Founder of Zoom Video Communications.
Education
Yuan obtained a bachelor's degree in applied mathematics with a minor in computer application from Shandong University of Science and Technology. He has master's degree in geology engineering from China University of Mining and Technology in Beijing.
References
River Teign

The River Teign (pronounced 'teen') is a river in south Devon. It is 31 miles (50 km) long and rises on Dartmoor. It becomes an estuary just below Newton Abbot and flows into the English Channel at Teignmouth.
The Teign is formed by the joining together of the rivers North Teign and South Teign.
Teign
Teign
Deary, Idaho

Deary is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Cities in Idaho
Ramsden Bellhouse

Ramsden Bellhouse is a village and civil parish in Rochford District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 730 people living in Ramsden Bellhouse. Ramsden Bellhouse is located between the towns of Wickford and Billericay.
References
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Tom Latham

Thomas Paul "Tom" Latham (born July 14, 1948) is an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative for serving from 2013 through 2015. He is a member of the Republican Party. On December 17, 2013, Latham announced he would not seek reelection next term, becoming the third member of the House to announce his retirement on the same day (along with Rep. Frank Wolf from Virginia and Utah Rep. Jim Matheson).
References
1948 births
Living people
American Lutherans
United States representatives from Iowa
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Condor (roller coaster)

Condor (formerly El Condor) is a steel roller coaster at Walibi Holland in The Netherlands. The ride was built by Vekoma as the first suspended looping coaster in the world.
Gallery
Other websites
El Condor on the Walibi Holland website
References
Roller coasters in the Netherlands
Roller coasters by name
1994 establishments in the Netherlands
New Chapel Hill, Texas

New Chapel Hill is a city in Smith County, Texas, United States.
Cities in Texas
Tanzimat

The Tanzimat was a period of reform in the Ottoman Empire that began in 1839 and ended in 1876. It intended to modernise the Ottoman Empire, and allowed for religious freedom. The period started with the publishing of the Tanzimat edict which was written by Koca Mustafa Resit Pasa with the order of Mahmud II. There are two scripts and a constitution that has been published: The Hatti Humayun and Hatti Serif.
Reforms
19th century in the Ottoman Empire
San Teodoro

San Teodoro (Santu Diadoru, Santu Tiadoru) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 4,937 people lived there. Its area is 107.6 km2. It is 15 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Punta Gorda

Punta Gorda may be:
Punta Gorda, Belize
Punta Gorda, Florida
Punta Gorda Light, Humboldt County, California, USA
Punta Gorda, Montevideo, in Uruguay.
Punta Gorda, Nicaragua, the place where Hurricane Felix made landfall as a category 5 hurricane in 2007.
The Punta Gorda coastal area in Ventura County, California
Related pages
Puntagorda, a municipality on the Canary island La Palma.
Peter Fleischmann

Peter Fleischmann (26 July 1937 - 11 August 2021) was a German movie director and screenwriter. He was born in Zweibrucken, then-Nazi Germany. His career lasted from 1957 to 2006. He was known for directing Hunting Scenes from Bavaria, Weak Spot and Hard To Be a God.
Fleischmann died on 11 August 2021 Potsdam, Germany from problems caused by a fall at the age of 84.
References
1937 births
2021 deaths
German movie directors
German screenwriters
German movie producers
Accidental deaths from falls
Year without a Summer

The Year without a Summer was 1816. The year before that, in 1815, a volcano had erupted in the Dutch East Indies. The volcano's name was Mount Tambora. The volcanic ash from the eruption spread across the world. It darkened the sky, and made the Earth's surface colder.
In much of Europe and northern North America, summer never came. In New England and Germany, there were frozen lakes in the middle of June. Flowers never bloomed, and every day was cold. These places and China suffered famine.
1816
Weather by year
Valeri Petrov

Valeri Nisim Mevorah (; 22 April 1920 - 27 August 2014), better known as Valeri Petrov (), was a Bulgarian poet, screenwriter, playwright and translator. He was active between 1945 and the 1990s. He wrote the screenplay for a movie called Yo Ho Ho in 1981. It was made into a movie again in 2006, called The Fall .
Petrov was born in Sofia. His father was Jewish. During World War II, Bulgaria was (for a time) pro-Nazi so he used his non-Jewish mother's surname. He graduated in medicine from Sofia University in 1944. He was politically a leftist and socialist. Between 1947 and 1950, to continue his writing career he worked as a press and cultural attache and traveled to Rome, Italy. He also went to the United States, Switzerland and France.
He was a member of the Bulgarian parliament.
Death
Petrov died from a stroke on 27 August 2014 in Sofia, aged 94.
References
Other websites
1920 births
2014 deaths
Politicians from Sofia
Deaths from stroke
Writers from Sofia
Playwrights
Poets
Screenwriters
Socialists
Bulgarian translators
The North Avenue Irregulars

The North Avenue Irregulars is a 1979 movie starring Edward Hermann, Ruth Buzzi, Steven Franken, and Cliff Osmond.
Plot
The movie is about a newly installed minister, who entrusts, despite objections by the founding pastors daughter, the churches "sinking fund" money into the hands of a congregate whom he does not even know, with instructions to increase the amount in the fund.
The money is bet on a horse race, and upon hearing this, the Pastor gives the shortest sermon in history and begins a pursuit of the money and the organized crime syndicate, amid the hijinx of assorted feminine members of the congregation in a pursuit of the "money trail".
1979 comedy movies
American comedy movies
English-language movies
San Javier, Murcia

San Javier is a municipality of 32,489 people (2019). It is found in the province and autonomous community of Murcia in Spain.
Municipalities in the Region of Murcia
Chore

A chore is a task, specifically a maintenance or cleaning task, especially in a domestic setting.
Everyday life
Wayland, Kentucky

Wayland is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Philotes (mythology)

Philotes () was a minor Greek goddess. She was a daughter of Nyx. She is the personification of affection, sexual intercourse and friendship.
Greek gods and goddesses
Val-d'Illiez

Val-d'Illiez is a municipality of the district Monthey in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Official Website
Municipalities of Valais
Gaëlle Enganamouit

Gaelle Deborah Enganamouit (born on 9 June 1992 in Yaounde, Cameroon) is a Cameroonian association football midfielder and forward who currently plays for Eskilstuna United DFF and the Cameroon women's national football team. She has also played for Lorema Yaounde and ZFK Spartak Subotica. She can play a variety of positions, but normally she plays as a midfielder or forward.
References
1992 births
Living people
Cameroonian footballers
Association football forwards
People from Yaounde
Data mining

Data mining is a term from computer science. Sometimes it is also called knowledge discovery in databases (KDD). Data mining is about finding new information in a lot of data. The information obtained from data mining is hopefully both new and useful.
In many cases, data are stored so they can be used later. The data are saved with a goal. For example, a store wants to save what has been bought. They want to do this to know how much they should buy themselves, to have enough to sell later. Saving this information, makes a lot of data. The data are usually saved in a database. The reason data are saved is called the first use.
Later, the same data can also be used to get other information that was not needed for the first use. The store might want to know now what kind of things people buy together when they buy at the store. (Many people who buy pasta also buy mushrooms for example.) That kind of information is in the data, and is useful, but was not the reason the data were saved. This information is new and can be useful. It is a second use for the same data.
Finding new information that can also be useful from data is called data mining.
Different kinds of data mining
For data, there are a lot of different kinds of data mining for getting new information. Usually, prediction is involved. There is uncertainty in the predicted results. The following is based on the observation that there is a small green apple in which we can structurally adjust our data.
Some kinds of data mining are:
Pattern recognition: Trying to find similarities in the rows in the database, in the form of rules. Small - green. (Small apples are often green)
Using a Bayesian network: Trying to make something that can say how the different data attributes are connected/influence each other. The size and the colour are related. So if you know something about the size, you can guess the colour.
Using a Neural network: Trying to make a model like a brain, which is hard to understand, but a computer can tell that if the apple is green it has a higher chance to be sour, if we tell the computer the apple is green. So this is like a black box model, we do not know how it works, but it works.
Using Classification tree: With all other knowledge, trying to say what one other thing about the thing we are looking at will be. Here is an apple with a size, a colour and shininess, what will it taste like?
References
Computer science
Cuba, Missouri

Cuba is a city in Crawford County in the state of Missouri in the United States.
References
Cities in Missouri
Isayah Boers

Isayah Boers (born 19 June 1999) is a Dutch sprinter. Boers represents the Netherlands at international competitions.
Boers won the bronze medal at the 2022 World Athletics Indoor Championships in the 4 x 400 metres relay event. At the 2022 European Athletics Championships he finished with the relay team fourth in the 4 x 400 metres relay event.
References
1999 births
Dutch sprinters
Living people
Microsoft Excel

Microsoft Excel (full name Microsoft Office Excel) is a part of Microsoft Office. It is also available on Mac. It is made by Microsoft and it is proprietary software. It is used on the operating systems Microsoft Windows and macOS. It can do calculations and graphics. For example, it can make charts and other pictures from data tables. It also has a macro programming language called Visual Basic for Applications (VBA). Excel is part of Microsoft Office. The current versions are 2021 for Windows and 2021 for Mac.
Microsoft
Tavern

A tavern, also known as a saloon or bar, is a place where alcoholic drinks (such as beer, wine, or spirits) are served. While the word "tavern" used to be common in England, in the 19th century the word began to be seen as old fashioned. The current term today in England is "pub" which comes from public house. However, taverns remain a popular part of fantasy stories and games. The term is still commonly used in the United States.
Related pages
Public house (pub)
Bar (business)
Places where alcohol is served
Los Lobos

Los Lobos (, Spanish for "the Wolves") is an American rock band from East Los Angeles, California. Their music is inspired by rock and roll, Tex-Mex, country, zydeco, folk, R&B, blues, brown-eyed soul, and traditional music such as cumbia, boleros and nortenos.
They began well known in 1987, when their version of Ritchie Valens' "La Bamba" topped the charts in the U.S., the UK, and other countries.
In 2015, they were nominated for the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. They are also known for performing the theme song for Handy Manny.
References
Musical groups from Los Angeles
Borrowing Matchsticks

Borrowing Matchsticks (, ) is a 1980 Finnish Russian comedy movie directed by Leonid Gaidai based on the novel by Algot Untola. It stars Yevgeny Leonov, Ritva Valkama, Vyacheslav Nevinny, Georgy Vitsin, Rita Polster, and Sergey Filippov
Other websites
1980 comedy movies
Finnish movies
Russian comedy movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Leonid Gaidai
Movies set in Finland
Movies set in the 20th century
Reinhard Genzel

Reinhard Genzel (born 24 March 1952) is a German astrophysicist. He was born in Bad Homburg vor der Hohe, Germany. His works relate to infrared and submillimetre astronomy.
Genzel was awarded the 2020 Nobel Prize for Physics, which he shared with Andrea Ghez and Roger Penrose.
References
1952 births
Living people
Astrophysicists
German academics
German astronomers
German Nobel Prize winners
German physicists
University of California, Berkeley faculty
Kreuzwertheim

Kreuzwertheim () is a market town in Main-Spessart in the Regierungsbezirk of Lower Franconia (Unterfranken) in Bavaria, Germany and the seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft (municipal association) of Kreuzwertheim. It has around 3,800 residents.
Geography
Location
The municipality is on the right edge of the river Main on the edge of the Spessart, across the river from the town of Wertheim in Baden-Wurttemberg.
Constituent communities
Kreuzwertheim's Ortsteile are (with year of amalgamation and rough population figures):
Kreuzwertheim, 2,844
Unterwittbach, 1977, 207
Wiebelbach, 1972, 201
Rottbach, 1978, 569
The municipality has the following Gemarkungen (traditional rural cadastral areas): Kreuzwertheim, Rottbach, Unterwittbach, Wiebelbach.
References
Other websites
Community's official webpage
Unterwittbach
Wiebelbach
Main-Spessart
Bebe Daniels

Bebe Daniels was an American actress, singer, writer and producer. She was born in Dallas in 1901. She became an actress when she was a child. When she was nine she starred as Dorothy Gale in 1910 movie The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. When she was a teenager she became an actress in Cecil B. DeMille movies. After talkies became popular she started starring in musicals. She died in 1971.
1901 births
1971 deaths
Actors from Dallas
Singers from Dallas
Writers from Dallas
Jaguar XJ

The Jaguar XJ is a series of big luxury automobiles. The automobiles were made by Jaguar Cars from 1968 to 2019 It was. From 1970 it was Jaguar's most well-known four door autombile for sale. The first model was the last Jaguar saloon automobile to have had discussion from Sir William Lyons, the company's founder.
There were plans for an electric type of the automobile. However, the plans stopped in 2021.
References
1960s automobiles
Full-size vehicles
Sedans
1970s automobiles
1980s automobiles
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
2010s automobiles
Ricky Martin

Enrique Martin Morales (born on December 24, 1971), also most commonly or better known by his stage name as Ricky Martin, is a two-time Grammy Award and 4 Latin Grammy Award-winning Puerto Rican-American pop singer, dancer, musician, recording artist and actor. He has since then rose up to fame and super stardom with such an excellent and a prestigious track record, first as an elite member of the Latin boy band Menudo, and then as a prominent solo musical pop artist ever since then from 1991-present, and throughout over his entire singing career, he has annually recorded, released and sold out over 95 million singing albums and groundbreaking records all over around the world, while charting up with nearly and about up to 27 top 10 greatest hits as of on the US Latin Charts, and with over and about 11 breaking records of which have overly reached up with number one and a total of over 40 hit released singles.
Discography
Studio Albums
1991: Ricky Martin
1993: Me Amaras
1995: A Medio Vivir
1998: Vuelve
1999: Ricky Martin
2000: Sound Loaded
2003: Almas del Silencio
2005: Life
2011: Musica + Alma + Sexo
2015: A Quien Quiera Escuchar
Extended Plays
2020: PAUSA
Live Albums
2006: MTV Unplugged
2007: Black & White Tour
Compilation Albums
2001: La Historia
2001: The Best of Ricky Martin
2008: Ricky Martin 17
DVDs
1999: One Night Only
1999: Ricky Martin: The Video Collection
2001: Ricky Martin: The European Tour
2001: La Historia"
2006: MTV Unplugged
2007: Black & White Tour
2008: Ricky Martin 17
Ricky Martin
1973 births
Living people
Singers from San Juan, Puerto Rico
Puerto Rican television actors
Latin singers
American dancers
American pop musicians
American performers of Latin music
American movie actors
American television actors
LGBT actors
LGBT musicians
Grammy Award winners
Puerto Rican movie actors
Puerto Rican dancers
Streptomyces

Streptomyces is the largest genus of Actinobacteria, Gram-positive bacteria. Streptomyces is often found in soil and is very much similar to fungi by its shape. They form long thin threads called hyphae that can differentiate into a chain of spores for reproduction. Almost all of the bioactive compounds produced by Streptomyces are made while the hyphae are forming from the substrate mycelium.
Use in medicine and science
Streptomyces are medically important, as they produce antifungals, antiparasitic drugs, antivirals, antitumorals, anti-hypertensives, immunosuppressants and antibiotics. Different species of streptomyces are used to produce different antibiotics. Over 500 species of Streptomyces bacteria have been described. For example, widely studied S. griseus was the first to be used in production of an antibiotic streptomycin, while S. avermitilis as a source of avermictin. Another well-studied species, S coelicolor, is widely used in genetic studies. Overall, Streptomyces produce over two-thirds of the clinically useful antibiotics of natural origin, such as tetracycline, neomycin and chloramphenicol.
Antibiotic mechanism
Antibiotics target essential proteins for pathogens' growth and survival, inhibiting essential functions. For example, streptomycin, which is made from S. griseus, irreversibly binds to bacterial genetic material and causes errors in the production of new proteins, which leads to cell death. It can be used for treating severe infections, such as tuberculosis and plague. Another example is avermectin, made from S. avermitili. It causes invertebrate paralysis (inability to make and pass nerve impulses), which is used as a drug and pesticide against parasitic worms and insects. Avermectin enhances glutamate (neurotransmitter) at the glutamate-gated chloride channels that mammals don't possess. It causes the excess of chloride ions inside the cell (hyperpolarisation), so the action potential cannot be further induced, ultimately leading to paralysis.
Antibiotic resistance
Genetic changes in bacteria might result in antibiotic resistance. They might be acquired through spontaneous mutations (vertical gene transfer) or through other bacteria passing their genes (horizontal gene transfer). Self-medications or improper medication use can result in the emergence of resistant bacteria. It is difficult to obtain new antibiotics, that is why researchers seek to improve existing ones, as well as working to discover new drugs.
References
Gram-positive bacteria
Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow

Gurbanguly Malikgulyyewic Berdimuhamedow (born 29 June 1957) is a Turkmen politician. He was the 2nd President of Turkmenistan from 2007 until 2022.
Berdimuhamedow, a dentist, worked in the government under President Saparmurat Niyazov as Minister of Health. He is the first dentist in the world to head a state or a government.
In February 2022, Berdimuhamedow announced his plans not to run for re-election in 2022.
References
1957 births
Living people
Presidents of Turkmenistan
Dictators
Ileana Gyulai-Drîmbă-Jenei

Ileana Gyulai-Drimba-Jenei (12 June 1946 - 25 August 2021) was a Romanian foil fencer. She competed at the 1964, 1968, 1972 and 1976 Olympics and won team bronze medals in 1968 and 1972. She was born in Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Gyulai-Drimba-Jenei was married to Olympian Ion Drimba until they divorced. She later married footballer Emerich Jenei.
Gyulai-Drimba-Jenei died on 25 August 2021 in Cluj-Napoca at the age of 75.
References
1946 births
2021 deaths
Romanian fencers
Romanian Olympic bronze medalists
Dogras

The Dogra are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group in South Asia. Dogras are mostly believed to be of Rajput origins. They are largely settled in the hilly areas of Jammu, in India. In terms of religion, they are mostly Hindus, with some Sikhs and Muslims too.
Ethnic groups in India
Bernina District

Bernina is a district in the canton of Graubunden, Switzerland. It has an area of 237.2 km2 and a population of 4,687 people (as of December 2004).
Bernina consists of two Kreise (sub-districts) Brusio and Poschiavo, each of which contains a single municipality of the same name.
Districts of Graubunden