pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Vanessa Aguilera

Vanessa Nathaly Aguilera Castro (born October 31, 1989 in Temuco) is a Chilean singer, songwriter and actress.
Television
Programs
Discography
Soloist
with BKN
BKN (2004)
La amistad sigue creciendo (2004)
Lo mejor de / The best of (2006)
Cambia el mundo (2009)
Other websites
1989 births
People from La Araucania Region
Living people
Chilean singers
Chilean television actors
Singer-songwriters
Gravity, Iowa

Gravity is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Ennedi-Ouest (region)

Ennedi-Ouest is a region in Chad. The capital of the region is Fada. It was created in 2012 from the western half of Ennedi Region.
Subdivisions
Ennedi-Ouest Region is divided into two departments:
References
Regions of Chad
2010s establishments in Africa
2012 establishments
Pirc defence

The Pirc defence is one of the asymmetrical hypermodern defences, usually to 1.e4. It is similar to the Modern defence, but reserves the decision as to whether to fianchetto the g8 bishop.
Because it is so flexible it lends itself to transpositions. This is one of the main lines:
1.e4 d6
2.d4 Nf6
3.Nc3 g6
4.f4 Bg7
5.Nf3 0-0
6.Bd3 Na6
7.0-0 c5
A completely different idea is:
1.e4 d6
2.d4 Nf6
3.Nc3 Nbd7
4.Nf3 e5
which is a transposition into Philidor's defence. Another idea is:
1.d4 d6
2.Nf3 Bg4
which is called Wade's defence.
Chess openings
Dendropsophus rozenmani

Dendropsophus rozenmani is a frog that lives in Bolivia.
This frog lives in temporary and permanent bodies of water. It also lives in grasslands that have been flooded.
The adult male frog is 18.7-21.1 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 19.6-23.2 mm long. The frog is brown in color with two dark brown stripes from its head to its middle.
References
Frogs of South America
Graham Joyce

Dr. Graham Joyce (22 October 1954 - 9 September 2014) was an English writer of speculative fiction. He was the winner of many awards, including the O Henry Award, for both his novels and short stories. He was known for his book Dreamside. He sold Dreamside to Pan Books in 1991.+
Joyce died on 9 September 2014. He had been diagnosed with lymphoma in 2013.
References
Other websites
Author's Official Website
1954 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from lymphoma
English writers
People from Coventry
O. Henry Award winners
Hippopotamidae

Hippopotamidae is a group of even-toed ungulate mammals. They form the family Hippopotamids. There are two living species of Hippopotamuses.
Taxonomy
Family Hippopotamidae
Hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius)
Pygmy Hippopotamus (Hexaprotodon liberiensis or Choeropsis liberiensis)
Other websites
Even-toed ungulates
Yang Shangkun

Yang Shangkun (; 3 August 1907 - 14 September 1998) was a Chinese politician. He was the 4th President of the People's Republic of China from 1988 to 1993.
Other websites
NNDB
1907 births
1998 deaths
Presidents of the People's Republic of China
Tomorrow's World

Tomorrow's World was a BBC television programme about science and technology. It ran from 1965 to 2003. Raymond Baxter was the programme's first presenter until he left in 1977. There have been many other presenters on the programme.
References
Other websites
BBC Television programmes
1965 television series debuts
1960s British television series
1970s British television series
1980s British television series
1990s British television series
2000s British television series
2003 television series endings
Ferry Corsten

Ferry Corsten, also known as System F, (born 4 December 1973) is a Dutch musical artist. He creates music in the electronica and trance varieties. He lives in Rotterdam, Netherlands. Ferry hosts his own radio show, "Corsten's Countdown".
In 2009 Corsten ranked #7 on DJ Magazine's annual Top 100 DJ Poll.
References
1973 births
Living people
Dutch DJs
People from Rotterdam
Trance music
I Gede Ardhika

I Gede Ardhika (15 February 1945 - 19 February 2021) was an Indonesian politician. He was the Minister for Culture and Tourism in Indonesia from 2000 to 2004 during the cabinets of Abdurahman Wahid and Megawati Soekarnoputri. Ardhika was born in West Java, Indonesia.
Ardhika died four days after his 76th birthday on 19 February 2021 in Jakarta.
References
Other websites
I Gede Ardika - Tokoh Indonesia
1945 births
2021 deaths
Indonesian politicians
Attenschwiller

Attenschwiller is a French commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
References
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Wilm Hosenfeld

Wilhelm Adalbert Hosenfeld (; 2 May 1895 - 13 August 1952) was a German Army officer who by the end of the Second World War was promoted to Hauptmann (Captain).
He helped to hide or rescue several Polish people, including Jews, in Nazi-German occupied Poland, and helped Polish-Jewish pianist and composer Wladyslaw Szpilman to survive, hidden, in the ruins of Warsaw during the last months of 1944.
In October 2007, Hosenfeld was honored by the president of Poland Lech Kaczynski with a Commander's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta.
Other websites
Wilm Hosenfeld, A Man Of courage
- The story of Wilm Hosenfeld
Comment on Hosenfeld in conjunction with Roman Polanski's filmThe Pianist
Page on Wilm Hosenfeld and The Pianist on the website of Hosenfeld's grandson
"Dziennik" 13 Oct. 2007 re posthumous award of Polonia Restituta - In Polish
Wilm Hosenfeld at Yad Vashem website
1895 births
1952 deaths
Deaths from aortic dissection
SS officers
World War II people
Righteous Among the Nations
Home Insurance Building

The Home Insurance Building was a skyscraper in Chicago, Illinois. It was the first building to be called a skyscraper. It was also the first tall building to be supported, both inside and outside, by a fireproof metal frame. It used to stand at 138 ft (42 m). William Le Baron Jenney designed the building.
History
The Home Insurance Building was built in 1884 in Chicago, Illinois, USA. It was the first tall building to use structural steel in its frame. Most of its structure was made of cast and wrought iron. While the Ditherington Flax Mill was an earlier fireproof-metal-framed building, it was only five stories tall.
The site
The Field Building, later known as the La Salle Bank Building and now the Bank of America Building, built in 1931, now stands on the site. In 1932, owners placed a plaque in the southwest section of the lobby reading:
This section of the Field Building is erected on the site of the Home Insurance Building, which structure, designed and built in eighteen hundred and eighty four by the late William Le Baron Jenney, was the first high building to utilize as the basic principle of its design the method known as skeleton construction and, being a primal influence in the acceptance of this principle was the true father of the skyscraper, 1932.
References
Other websites
Information and Pictures at Emporis (English)
Information and Drawings at SkyscraperPage (English)
Skyscrapers in Chicago
The Nightwatch

The Nightwatch (The Company of Frans Banning Cocq and Willem van Ruytenburch, known as the Night Watch) is an oil painting by Rembrandt. It was painted in 1642. It measures 379.5 cm x 453.5 cm (149.4 in x 178.5 in). It hangs in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.
17th-century paintings
Paintings by Rembrandt van Rijn
WWE Night of Champions

Night of Champions is a yearly professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event run by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).
The event started as a pay-per-view under the name Vengeance in 2001, replacing Armageddon for that year due to the possible insensitivity of the latter's name with respect to the September 11 attacks. In 2002, Vengeance took over Fully Loaded's pay-per-view spot. The 2003 event was belonged to the SmackDown! brand, while from 2004 to 2006, the events were Raw only. In 2005, Vengeance was moved again, this time changing positions with The Great American Bash.
The 2007 event was named Vengeance: Night of Champions, as all nine WWE championships were defended that night. In 2008, the event was renamed to Night of Champions, keeping the format of the 2007 event, but dropping the Vengeance name. In 2009, the event was moved back to July.
Dates and venues
Related pages
List of WWE pay-per-view events
Notes
Other websites
Night of Champions official website
Sumner Redstone

Sumner Murray Redstone (born Sumner Murray Rothstein; May 27, 1923 - August 11, 2020) was an American businessman and media magnate. He was the majority owner and chairman of the board of the National Amusements theater chain. Redstone and his family are majority owners of CBS Corporation and Viacom (itself the parent company of Viacom Media Networks, BET Networks, and the movie studio Paramount Pictures).
According to Forbes, as of September 2015, he was worth US$5 billion.
Redstone was formerly the executive chairman of both CBS and Viacom. In February 2016, at the age of 92, a week after a court-ordered examination by a geriatric psychiatrist, Redstone resigned both chairmanships, replaced by Leslie Moonves at CBS and Philippe Dauman at Viacom. Redstone then became chairman emeritus.
Redstone was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He studied at Harvard College and at Georgetown University. He was married to Phyllis Raphael from 1947 until they divorced in 1999. He then was married to Paula Fortunato from 2002 until they divorced in 2009. He had two children: Brent and Shari.
Redstone died on August 11, 2020 at his mansion in Beverly Hills, California at the age of 97.
References
Other websites
Sumner Redstone at Viacom, Inc.
Sumner Redstone Foundation
1923 births
2020 deaths
American billionaires
American Jews
Businesspeople from Boston
Businesspeople from Los Angeles
Plouégat-Moysan

Plouegat-Moysan () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
References
Communes in Finistere
Qalyubiyya Governorate

Al-Qalyubiyya Governorate is a governorates of Egypt. The capital city is Benha. The governorate is north of Cairo in the Nile Delta region.
Cities
The cities in the Qalyubia Governorate are:
Benha
Khanka
Qaha
Qalyub
Shibin El Qanater
Shubra El Kheima
Tukh
El Qanater El Khayreya
Kafr Shukr
Obour City
Khusus
References
Governorates of Egypt
Isi Leibler

Isi Leibler (Hebrew: ; 9 October 1934 - 13 April 2021) was a Belgian-born Australian-Israeli international Jewish activist.
Leibler's activities and campaign on behalf of Soviet Jewry are documented in the book: Let my People Go: The untold story of Australia and Soviet Jews 1969 - 1989, authored by Sam Lipski and Suzanne Rutland in 2015.
Leibler had senior roles in the World Jewish Congress (WJC), an umbrella organisation representing global Jewry, including Chairman of the Governing Board and Senior Vice President.
Leibler was a columnist for The Jerusalem Post. He was also a regular columnist for Israel Hayom, the Israeli daily newspaper.
References
1934 births
2021 deaths
Australian activists
Australian Jews
Belgian Jews
Bloggers
Columnists
Jewish Israeli writers
Naturalised citizens of Australia
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Officers of the Order of Australia
Writers from Antwerp
Zionists
Threesome

A threesome, in human sexuality, is sexual activity between three people. It can also be called troilism or a menage a trois.
References
Sexual acts
Mason Williams

Mason Williams (born August 24, 1938) is an easy listening guitarist. His most famous work is Classical Gas.
Also a photographer, Williams published a life-sized photo print of a Greyhound bus in the 1960s. He appeared with the print on the cover of his first album, The Mason Williams Phonograph Record. The print is now in the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC.
American guitarists
Musicians from Oklahoma
American classical musicians
American bluegrass musicians
American folk musicians
1938 births
Living people
Qubo

Qubo (stylized as qubo) was an American children's entertainment brand owned by Ion Media. It included a 24-hour television channel available with an antenna, a video on demand service, and a weekly programming block on Ion Television under the name "Qubo Kids Corner", which was its sister network, along with the same block on another sister channel, Ion Plus. Qubo closed after Ion Media's acquisition by the E. W. Scripps Company.
Qubo began in September 2006. It was developed by several companies together, including Ion Media Networks, Corus Entertainment, Scholastic Corporation, Classic Media, and NBC. It was to be a "building block for kids" (as stated by president Rick Rodriquez). Like Ion, Qubo would air blocks on NBC and in Spanish on Telemundo. This happened until 2012, when NBC was bought by the cable company Comcast and that company took off Qubo programming for a new block from Sprout, which Comcast already owned. Spanish audio was also available through a second audio program on the Qubo channel itself. It also had its shows on a website accessible on-demand.
Following Ion Media's acquisition by the E. W. Scripps Company, it ceased operations on February 28, 2021.
References
American television networks
Defunct companies of the United States
2006 establishments in the United States
2021 disestablishments in the United States
Ventura County, California

Ventura County is a county in the southern part of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, 843,843 people lived there. The county seat is Ventura.
Ventura County includes Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also part of the Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA Combined Statistical Area. It is the southernmost county along the California Central Coast.
References
Other websites
Oxnard Transportation Center A Major Transportation Hub of Southern California
Ventura County Star , largest Ventura County daily news organization, Scripps chain newspaper
The Ojai and Ventura VIEW, only true locally owned alternative press, a monthly newspaper
VC Reporter, a weekly chain newsmagazine with a pro-urban developer bias, owned by southland publications corp. based in Pasadena.
Ventura County Crime Blog , Crime, trials, and reports in Ventura County
News from Ventura County , from the Los Angeles Times website
Ventura County Air Pollution Control District
Ventura County Law Library--open to the public
Ventura County on the National Association Of Counties
VenturaCountyWest visitors guide by Ventura County Lodging Association
1872 establishments in California
Leithak Leikharol

Leithak Leikharol () (lit. Of Heaven and netherworld), also spelt as the Leithak Leikhalol, is an ancient literary narrative work (puya), about the creation, genealogy of kings, moral teachings and mythology. It mentions some goddesses including Leimarel Sidabi, Nongthang Leima and Panthoibi. Goddess Leimarel Sidabi is said to be the omniscient. It states that goddess Panthoibi slays a demon.
Related pages
Korouhanba
Samadon Ayangba
References
Puya
Cato the Elder

Marcus Porcius Cato (Latin: M*PORCIVS*M*F*CATO) (234 BC, Tusculum-149 BC) was a Roman statesman, surnamed the Censor (Censorius), Sapiens, Priscus, or the Elder (Major), to distinguish him from Cato the Younger (his great-grandson).
He came of an ancient Plebeian family who all were noted for some military service but not for the discharge of the higher civil offices. He was bred, after the manner of his Latin forefathers, to agriculture, to which he devoted himself when not engaged in military service. But, having attracted the notice of Lucius Valerius Flaccus, he was brought to Rome, and successively held the offices of Cursus Honorum: Tribune (214 BC), Quaestor (204 BC), Aedile (199 BC), Praetor (198 BC), Consul (195 BC) together with his old patron, and finally Censor (184 BC).
Late in life, he encouraged the Romans to start the Third Punic War to destroy Carthage.
References
234 BC births
149 BC deaths
Roman people
Murgon

Murgon is a town in Queensland, Australia. It is about northwest of Brisbane. It is a farming area with beef cattle, dairy farms and vineyards. The town is named after an Aboriginal word for "water lily". In 2011 there were 2,496 people living in Murgon.
References
1932–33 NHL season

The 1932-33 NHL season was the 16th season of the National Hockey League. Nine teams each played 48 games. The New York Rangers beat the Toronto Maple Leafs three games to one for the Stanley Cup.
Regular season
Final standings
Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, PIM = Penalties in minutes
Note: Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold
Leading scorers
Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes
Stanley Cup playoffs
Playoff bracket
NHL awards
All-Star teams
First games
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1932-33 (listed with their first team, stars(*) mark start in playoffs):
Art Wiebe, Chicago Black Hawks
Eddie Wiseman, Detroit Red Wings
Charlie Sands, Toronto Maple Leafs
Buzz Boll*, Toronto Maple Leafs
Bill Thoms, Toronto Maple Leafs
Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1932-33 (listed with their last team):
George Owen, Boston Bruins
Billy Burch, Chicago Black Hawks
Reg Noble, Montreal Maroons
Hib Milks, Ottawa Senators
Norman Gainor, Ottawa Senators
Harold Darragh, Toronto Maple Leafs
References
Hockeydb.com 1932-33 season
NHL.com
1932 in North America
1933
Margie (1946 movie)

Margie is a 1946 American romantic comedy movie directed by Henry King and starring Jeanne Crain, Glenn Langan, Lynn Bari, Alan Young, Barbara Lawrence, Conrad Janis, Esther Dale, Hobart Cavanaugh, Ann E. Todd, Hattie McDaniel. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was spun off into a television series in 1961.
Other websites
1946 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Henry King
Kollmar

Kollmar is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein
Steinburg (district)
Pomacentrus caeruleus

Pomacentrus caeruleus, the cerulean damselfish, is a species of damselfish from the Western Indian Ocean. It sometimes makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to in length.
References
Surge

Surge was a soft drink manufactured (made) by The Coca-Cola Company. The product was made mostly in the United States beginning in early 1997. The soda was marketed as a substitute to Mountain Dew. It was created because Coca-Cola wanted to take customers from Pepsi. The brand was very popular at first, but that didn't last.
Surge stopped being made in 2003. Surge was re-released by Coca-Cola as an Amazon exclusive in packs of 12 16oz cans because of the success of the "Surge Movement" campaign on September 15, 2014.
References
Coca-Cola
Soft drinks
William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne

William Petty, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne, KG, PC (2 May 1737-7 May 1805) was a British Whig statesman and Prime Minister of Great Britain. He was born William FitzMaurice in Dublin in Ireland. Petty was known historically as The Earl of Shelburne.
Titles from birth to death
Mr William FitzMaurice (1737-1751)
Mr William Petty (1751)
The Hon William Petty (1751-1753)
Viscount FitzMaurice (1753-1760)
Viscount FitzMaurice, MP (1760-1761)
The Rt Hon The Earl of Shelburne (1761-1763)
The Rt Hon The Earl of Shelburne, PC (1763-1782)
The Rt Hon The Earl of Shelburne, KG, PC (1782-1784)
The Most Hon The Marquess of Lansdowne, KG, PC (1784-1805)
1737 births
1805 deaths
Irish politicians
British Marquesses
People from Dublin
Whig party (UK) politicians
Gresham College

Gresham College is an institution of higher learning in London. It does not enroll students and does not award any degrees. It was founded in 1597 under the will of Sir Thomas Gresham.
The College gives over 140 free public lectures every year. Since 2001, all lectures have also been made available online.
Professors
There seven original Gresham College Professorships that date back to the origins of the college. They are in Astronomy, Divinity, Geometry, Law, Music, Physic and Rhetoric.
These subjects reflect the curriculum of the medieval university (the trivium and quadrivium).
The college played an important role in the Enlightenment and in the formation of the Royal Society. Early distinguished Gresham College professors included Christopher Wren, who lectured on astronomy in the 17th century, and Robert Hooke, who was Professor of Geometry from 1665 until 1704.
The professors received PS50 a year. The terms of their position were very precise, for example: :The geometrician is to read as followeth, every Trinity term arithmetique, in Michaelmas and Hilary terms theoretical geometry, in Easter term practical geometry. The astronomy reader is to read in his solemn lectures, first the principles of the sphere, and the theory of the planets, and the use of the astrolabe and the staff, and other common instruments for the capacity of mariners.
Today three further Professorships have been added to take account of areas not otherwise covered by the original Professorships:
Commerce, established in 1985.
Environment, established in 2014.
Information technology, established in 2015.
The professors currently hold their positions for three years, extendable for a fourth year. They give six lectures a year. There are also visiting professors appointed to give series of lectures at the College. There are a number of single-lecture speakers.
The lectures are often given in the Museum of London, which has a bigger lecture room than the College.
References
1590s establishments in England
1597 establishments
Colleges and universities in London
Alderney camps

The Alderney concentration camps were built and operated by Nazi Germany during its World War II occupation of the Channel Islands. The Channel Islands were the only British Commonwealth soil to be occupied by the Nazis. The Nazis built four concentration camps on Alderney Island, subcamps of the Neuengamme camp outside Hamburg. They were named after the Frisian Islands: Lager Norderney, Lager Borkum, Lager Sylt and Lager Helgoland. The Nazi Organisation Todt operated each subcamp and used forced labour to build bunkers, gun emplacements, air-raid shelters, and concrete fortifications. The camps started working in January 1942 and had a total inmate population of about 6,000.
The Borkum and Helgoland camps were "volunteer" (Hilfswillige) labour camps and the labourers in those camps were treated harshly but a little bit better than the inmates at the Sylt and Norderney camps. The prisoners in Lager Sylt and Lager Norderney were slave labourers forced to build the many military fortifications and installations throughout Alderney. Sylt camp held Jewish enforced labourers. Norderney camp housed European (usually Eastern but including Spaniard) and Russian enforced labourers. Lager Borkum was used for German technicians and "volunteers" from different countries of Europe. Lager Helgoland was filled with Russian Organisation Todt workers.
In 1942, Lager Norderney, containing Russian and Polish POWs, and Lager Sylt, holding Jews, were placed under the control of the SS Hauptsturmfuhrer Max List. Over 700 of the inmates lost their lives before the camps were closed and the remaining inmates transferred to Nazi Germany in 1944.
War crime trials
After World War II, a court-martial case was prepared against ex-SS Hauptsturmfuhrer Max List, citing atrocities on Alderney. However, he did not stand trial, and is believed to have lived near Hamburg until his death in the 1980s.
Notes
Nazi concentration camps on Alderney
Monessen, Pennsylvania

Monessen is a city in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2010 census, 7,720 people lived here.
Cities in Pennsylvania
Hănțești

Hantesti is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania.
Communes in Suceava County
Şanlıurfa

Sanliurfa is a city in southeastern Turkey. The city is in the Southeastern Anatolia Region. In 2013, 1,801,980 people lived there.
Cities in Turkey
Southeastern Anatolia Region
Satpara Lake

Satpara Lake is an important lake in Skardu Valley in Pakistan. It supplies water for the town of Skardu, which is at 2,636 meters (8,650 ft) above sea level.
Lakes of Pakistan
Deloraine, Tasmania

Deloraine is a town on the Meander River, in the central north of Tasmania, Australia. It is 50 km west of Launceston and 52 km south of Devonport along the Bass Highway. It is part of the Meander Valley Council. There were 2,848 people living there in the .
History
The region was explored in 1821 by Captain Roland, who was searching for farm land. Land was granted to new settlers, and the town is now a major farming centre. There are a large number of farms of all types in the area.
Deloraine Post Office opened on 29 October 1836.
Economy and Infrastructure
The town won the State Tidy Towns award in 1992, 1993 and 1995, and the Australian Community of the Year award in 1997.
The town is a cultural centre and is home to the largest craft fair in the Southern Hemisphere. About 40,000 people come to the annual fair which has 13 venues and over 200 stalls around the town.
The town was bypassed by the new Bass Highway in the early 1990s. However the town is still a popular resting place for travellers. It also serves as a base to explore areas such as Cradle Mountain, the Great Western Tiers, Mole Creek and the Central Highlands.
Deloraine is the educational centre for the region with both primary (Deloraine Primary School and Our Lady of Mercy Catholic School) and high schools (Deloraine High School). Students from other towns come to Deloraine's schools by bus.
Deloraine is served by ABC Television, SBS Television, Tasmanian Digital Television, Southern Cross Tasmania, WIN Television, 91.7 ABC Northern Tasmania and other ABC radio networks, commercial stations 89.3 LAFM and 90.1 Chilli FM and community station 96.9 Meander Valley FM.
Sister cities
Deloraine has one sister city:
Hokitika, New Zealand
References
Plectrohyla pycnochila

The thicklip spikethumb frog or thick-lipped spikethumb frog (Plectrohyla pycnochila) is a frog that lives in Mexico. Scientists have seen it between 2000 and 2600 meters above sea level in pine-oak forests in Meseta Central (central tableland) in Chiapas.
References
Frogs of North America
Hesperocallis

Hesperocallis is a genus of flowering plants that includes a single species, Hesperocallis undulata, the desert lily, found in the desert areas of the southwest of North America.
Hesperocallis has traditionally been classified in Liliaceae but until recently its relationships have been unclear. Other classifications have included it in Hemerocallidaceae or Funkiaceae. In 1972, Hamilton Traub created the family Hesperocallidaceae with Hesperocallis as the sole included genus. The APG II system includes it in the family Asparagaceae in the order Asparagales in the monocots clade but allows for the optional segregation of Hesperocallidaceae as a monophyletic family when several other families are likewise segregated. Recent molecular systematic studies have confirmed a close relationship with Agave and its inclusion in family Agavaceae has been recommended (Pires et al. 2004).
Hesperocallidaceae
Hikmat Karki cabinet

The Hikmat Kumar Karki cabinet is the 4th provincial government of Koshi Province. It was formed after Hikmat Kumar Karki was sworn in as Chief Minister of Koshi Province on 9 January 2023.
Ministries
Current Formation
Former arrangements
References
2023 establishments in Nepal
Government of Koshi Province
Veryl Switzer

Veryl A. Switzer (August 6, 1932 - June 4, 2022) was an American professional football player. He was a halfback in the National Football League (NFL) and the Canadian Football League (CFL). He played in the NFL for 24 games with the Green Bay Packers from 1954 until 1955. He also played for Calgary Stampeders and Montreal Alouettes.
Switzer died in Manhattan, Kansas on June 4, 2022, at the age of 89.
References
1932 births
2022 deaths
Calgary Stampeders players
Green Bay Packers players
Montreal Alouettes players
Sportspeople from Kansas
Coldplay discography

The discography of British rock band Coldplay has nine studio albums, four live albums, one compilation album, ten extended plays, twenty-nine singles, two promotional singles and thirty-two music videos. As of 2009, Coldplay has sold over 55 million records. They are one of the best-selling music artists worldwide.
Albums
Studio albums
Live albums
Compilation albums
Extended plays
Singles
Promotional singles
Other charted songs
Music videos
Other appearances
References
Discography
Discographies of British artists
Ecumenism

Ecumenism (or Oecumenism) is the idea that the different Christian denominations should work together more than they currently do. This idea is different from religious toleration. Over the years, Christianity has been split into many different movements. These separations are based on doctrine, on history, and what people do in everyday life.
The term ecumenical comes from the Latin oecumenicus, a phrase referring to "the whole world", meaning literally "inhabited" (lived in). In Christianity the qualification ecumenical is originally (and still) used in terms such as Ecumenical council and Ecumenical patriarch. The meaning pertains to the totality of the larger Church (such as the Catholic Church or the Orthodox Church). It is not restricted to one of its local churches or dioceses.
References
Church organization
Christian movements and denominational families
Jan Notermans

Jan Martin Gerardus Notermans (29 July 1932 - 8 June 2017) was a Dutch football player and manager.
He played for Fortuna '54 and Sittardia. He capped 25 times for Netherlands.
He coached Arminia Bielefeld, Go Ahead Eagles, FC Groningen, AZ, Helmond Sport and Willem II.
References
1932 births
2017 deaths
Dutch footballers
Association football midfielders
Dutch football managers
Arminia Bielefeld managers
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
AZ Alkmaar managers
Willem II (football club) managers
FC Groningen managers
Leksand Municipality

Leksand Municipality () is a municipality in Dalarna County in central Sweden. The seat is in Leksand.
References
Other websites
Leksand Municipality
Municipalities of Dalarna County
Spiro, Oklahoma

Spiro is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Towns in Oklahoma
Kendrick Lamar

Kendrick Lamar Duckworth (born June 17, 1987) is an American rapper and songwriter. He is from Compton, California. He married a woman named Shylah. He is best known for his albums Overly Dedicated, Section.80, Good Kid, M.A.A.D City, To Pimp a Butterfly, and DAMN.. He has also released five mixtapes.
In October 2013 Lamar won five awards at the 2013 BET Awards. He performed "Money Trees" at the show.
He was the only guest rapper on Eminem's album The Marshall Mathers LP 2, which was released November 5, 2013.
Lamar did eighteen concerts with Kanye West as part of West's October-December 2013 Yeezus Tour.
Lamar was nominated for seven Grammy Awards in 2013. He performed "m.A.A.d city" and a remix to "Radioactive" with Imagine Dragons at the awards ceremony.
In 2015, Kendrick Lamar released the studio album To Pimp a Butterfly. It won the award for Best Rap Album at the Grammy Awards. The project also got a nomination for Album of the Year. The single "I" earned Grammy Awards for both Best Rap Song and Best Rap Performance in 2014. Two more songs from the album earned awards at the 2015 ceremony, with "Alright" winning both Best Rap Song and Best Rap Performance, and "These Walls" winning an award for Best Rap/Sung Collaboration. "Alright" also received nominations for both Song of the Year and Best Music Video.
In 2017, Lamar released Damn, stylized as DAMN.. The project was nominated for seven Grammy Awards in 2017, winning five. The project earned the award for Best Rap Album, while also earning a nomination for Album of the Year. The single "HUMBLE." earned awards for Best Rap Performance, Best Rap Song, and Best Music Video, while also receiving a nomination for Record of the Year. Another track, "LOYALTY.", featuring singer Rihanna, won the award for Best Rap/Sung Performance. In 2018, DAMN. earned the Pulitzer Prize award for Music, making Lamar the first rap artist to earn the award.
In 2018, Lamar served as the primary curator of the soundtrack for the superhero movie Black Panther, releasing Black Panther (soundtrack). This release and its tracks earned seven Grammy Award nominations, including for Album of the Year, in 2018. The track "King's Dead" (with Future, Jay Rock and James Blake) earned the award for Best Rap Performance.
On May 13, 2022, Lamar released his fifth studio album Mr. Morale & the Big Steppers after taking a 5-year break from making music. It won the award for Best Rap Album and was nominated for Album of the Year at the 2023 Grammy Awards.
References
1987 births
Living people
21st-century American rappers
African-American rappers
American Christians
American filmmakers
American hip hop record producers
American hip hop singers
Brit Award winners
Converts to Christianity
Emmy Award winners
Grammy Award winners
Interscope Records artists
Musicians from Compton, California
Pulitzer Prize winners
Rappers from California
Record producers from California
Singer-songwriters from California
Doab

Doab is a word used in India and Pakistan and means a piece of land between two rivers, extending to where the two rivers meet. The most important of these is between the Ganges and Yamuna rivers.
Landforms of Asia
Taikai Uemoto

Taikai Uemoto (born 1 June 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Cerezo Osaka.
Club career statistics
|-
|2001||rowspan="4"|Jubilo Iwata||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2002||1||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2003||5||0||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||||0
|-
|2004||0||0||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="5"|Oita Trinita||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||14||0||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|2006||25||0||2||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||29||0
|-
|2007||29||0||1||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||34||0
|-
|2008||31||2||0||0||11||1||colspan="2"|-||42||3
|-
|2009||28||0||2||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||36||0
|-
|2010||Cerezo Osaka||J. League 1||||||||||||||||||||
133||2||8||0||26||1||1||0||168||3
133||2||8||0||26||1||1||0||168||3
|}
References
Cerezo Osaka
1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Kagoshima Prefecture
Vöcklabruck

Vocklabruck is a town in the Austrian state of Upper Austria. It is the capital of the Vocklabruck District.
References
Other websites
Official website
Settlements in Upper Austria
Rose McGowan

Rosa Arianna McGowan (born September 5, 1973), better known as Rose McGowan, is an American former actress, model, singer, and author. She is best known to television audiences for her role as Paige Matthews in The WB supernatural drama series Charmed (2001-2006), and also for her recurring role in ABC's long running fantasy series Once Upon a Time as young Cora Mills.
McGowan made her film debut in the comedy Encino Man (1992), wherein she played a small role. Her performance as Amy Blue in Gregg Araki's dark comedy The Doom Generation (1995) brought her wider attention, and she received an Independent Spirit Award nomination for her performance. McGowan appeared as Tatum Riley in the horror film Scream (1996) and starred alongside Ben Affleck in the coming-of-age feature Going All the Way (1997). She appeared in several Hollywood films, including Devil in the Flesh (1998), Jawbreaker (1999), Ready to Rumble (2000), Monkeybone (2001), and The Black Dahlia (2006). McGowan played Ann-Margret, alongside Jonathan Rhys Meyers as Elvis Presley, in the CBS miniseries Elvis (2005). She starred in Planet Terror (2007) and had a supporting role in Death Proof (2007), both part of the double-feature film directed by Robert Rodriguez and Quentin Tarantino, Grindhouse. Next, she starred in the crime thriller film Fifty Dead Men Walking (2008).
In 1996, McGowan was the cover model for the Henry Mancini tribute album Shots in the Dark, and she was the face of the American clothing company Bebe from 1998 to 1999. She has also appeared on numerous magazine covers, including Seventeen, Interview, Maxim, GQ, Entertainment Weekly, and Rolling Stone.
After the Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse scandal broke and the #MeToo movement began, McGowan has been a supportive figure speaking out against harassment.
In March 2018, McGowan came out as non-binary. February 2021, McGowan became a permanent resident of Mexico and lives in Tulum, Quintana Roo.
References
1973 births
Living people
American feminist writers
American LGBT rights activists
American models
American movie actors
American voice actors
American television actors
American movie directors
American screenwriters
American autobiographers
Singers from Oregon
Writers from Oregon
Actors from Portland, Oregon
Singers from Washington (state)
Writers from Washington (state)
Actors from Seattle
People from Florence
People with non-binary gender identities
East–West Schism

The East-West Schism, also called the Schism of 1054, separated the Christian church to East and West. The East formed the Eastern Orthodox Church and the west formed the Roman Catholic Church.
History of Christianity
1054
Ueno Station

Ueno Station () is a railway station of JR East and Tokyo Metro in Taito, Tokyo, Japan. Ueno Station should not be confused with the nearby Keisei-Ueno Station.
Neighbor
JR East
Tohoku Shinkansen
Tokyo - Ueno - Omiya
Yamanote Line
Okachimachi - Ueno - Uguisudani
Keihin-Tohoku Line
Rapid
Akihabara - Ueno - Tabata
Local
Okachimachi - Ueno - Uguisudani
Tokaido Line
Rapid
Ueno - Akabane
Local, Commuter Rapid
Ueno - Oku
Joban Line
Ueno - Nippori
Tokyo Metro
Ginza Line
Ueno-hirokoji (M 15) - Ueno (G 16) - Inaricho (M 17)
Hibiya Line
Naka-Okachimachi (H 16) - Ueno (H 17) - Iriya (H 18)
Other websites
Railway stations in Tokyo
Boechout

Boechout is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.
In 2007, 12149 people lived there.
It is at 51deg 09 North, 04deg 29 East.
References
Municipalities of Antwerp
ABC Dunhill Records

ABC Records purchased Dunhill Records in 1966, forming ABC Dunhill Records. They purchased Don Robey's record labels on May 23, 1973. These included Duke Records, Peacock Records, Back Beat Records and Song Bird Records.
Later on, they also purchased the Famous Music record labels from Gulf and Western in 1974. These included Dot Records and Blue Thumb Records. With the Famous acquisition, ABC gained a distribution deal with Sire Records. ABC distributed (through Sire) the first releases by punk band the Ramones. Sire switched to Warner Bros. distribution in 1977, being sold to WB a year later.
References
American record labels
Bret McKenzie

Bret Peter Tarrant McKenzie (born 26 June 1976) is a New Zealand comedian, actor, musician and producer. He is best known as one half of the Grammy Award-winning comedy duo Flight of the Conchords with Jemaine Clement. For The Muppets (2011), he won an Academy Award for Best Original Song. He also played Lindir in Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit movie trilogy.
McKenzie was born in Wellington. He has two children with his wife, publicist Hannah Clarke.
References
Other websites
1976 births
Living people
Best Original Song Academy Award-winning songwriters
Grammy Award winners
Movie producers
New Zealand comedians
New Zealand movie actors
New Zealand singers
New Zealand television actors
Actors from Wellington
Sophia Loren

Sophia Loren (born 20 September 1934) is an Italian actress, one of the best known and most popular of Italian actresses.
Life and career
Born Sofia Scicolone in Rome, Italy, out of wedlock. She grew up in Puzzuoli, near Naples, raised by her single mother in poverty.
In 1950, she entered a beauty contest and was noticed by film producer Carlo Ponti (1912-2007) who took her under his wing. With his help and guidance, she began appearing in bit parts in film, and got her first major role in director Vittorio De Sica's The Gold of Naples in 1954.
Ponti made her learn English and took her to Hollywood. Her first film there was The Pride and the Passion in 1957, opposite Cary Grant and Frank Sinatra. This was followed by Desire under the Elms (1958) with Anthony Perkins, Houseboat (1958) with Cary Grant, Black Orchid (1958) with Anthony Quinn, It Happened in Naples (1960) with Clark Gable, Heller in Pink Tights (1960) with Anthony Quinn, A Breath of Scandal (1960) with John Gavin.
Back in Italy, she was reunited with Vittorio De Sica in La Ciocara (Two Women) in 1961, which won her the Academy Award and the BAFTA for best actress.
Thereafter, she pursued her career both in Italy and the United States, appearing in films such as El Cid (1962), The Fall of the Roman Empire (1964), Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow (1964), Marriage Italian Style (1964), Arabesque (1966), The Countess from Hong Kong (1967), The Man from La Mancha (1972), The Cassandra Crossing (1976), etc.
Sophia Loren and Carlo Ponti were first married on 17 September 1957, but Ponti being Catholic his divorce from his first wife was not recognized in Italy and the marriage was declared invalid. Ponti took French citizenship and after being legally divorced, he and Loren were remarried on 9 April 1966, and had two sons; Carlo (b. 1968) and Eduardo (b. 1973). The Italian former model and politician Alessandra Mussolini is her niece.
Other websites
Official website
All Movie Guide biography of Loren
Academy Award Honorary Award winners
Academy Award winning actors
Actors from Campania
Actors from Rome
BAFTA Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Italian movie actors
Italian television actors
1934 births
Living people
Communist Party of the Soviet Union

The Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) was the ruling political party in the Soviet Union, and the only legal one. The leaders of the party were Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, Joseph Stalin, Lavrentiy Beria, Georgy Malenkov, Nikita Khrushchev, Leonid Brezhnev, Yuri Andropov,Konstantin Chernenko, and finally Mikhail Gorbachev.
Before the creation of the Russian Communist Party in 1918, its members were part of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party. They made up a group within that party, which was called the Bolsheviks. The first leader of the CPSU was Vladimir Lenin. The first General Secretary of the party was Stalin from 1922-52. The party led the 1917 October Revolution that overthrew the Russian Provisional Government during World War I. From 1918-25, the name of the party was Russian Communist Party. From 1925-52, the name was All-Union Communist Party. The Party took the name Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1952.
The Communist Party controlled all the government in the Soviet Union. The party supported communist movements in Eastern Europe, Asia and Africa. In 1990, during a big reform called "perestroika", or "restructuring", the party lost its position as the only party allowed. The CPSU was dissolved in 1991, and continued as the Communist Party of the Russian Federation. The new CPRF has sometimes been the largest in the Russian parliament, the State Duma.
References
Other websites
Executive Bodies of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1917-1991)
Program of the CPSU, 27th Party Congress (1986)
Soviet Union
1912 establishments
1991 disestablishments in the Soviet Union
1910s establishments in the Soviet Union
Organizations based in the Soviet Union
Steg, Valais

Steg was a municipality of the district of Raron in the canton of Valais in Switzerland. On 1 January 2009, the former municipalities of Steg and Hohtenn merged into the new municipality of Steg-Hohtenn.
Other websites
Official Website
Former municipalities of Valais
English people

English people refer to people who are citizens of England or of English descent. England is one of the nations that is a part of the Island of Great Britain. It shares the island with Scotland (Scots) and Wales (the Welsh). England is also a part of the United Kingdom along with Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Because of this, English people are also British people.
Originally, English people descended from Anglo-Saxons and Celts. Modern English people often have ancestors from many different countries. Often, their ancestors came from other European countries and from the rest of the world.
Many people leave England to live in former British colonies. These include the United States, Australia and Canada. The countries with the largest number of English people, other than the United Kingdom are the United States, Australia, Canada, South Africa and New Zealand.
Citizenship
Citizenship refers to the United Kingdom rather than just England.
A large number of citizens in the U.K. are not ethnically British. In the past, the British Empire controlled countries all over the world. People from many of these countries moved to England and had families. Over time, this led to a large number of citizens from different ethnic groups. Examples of these groups include Indian people and other groups from the Indian subcontinent, people from African countries, people from the Caribbean islands and people from Hong Kong.
Movement in the other direction is even more significant. About 40 to 44 million people in other countries are of wholly or partly British origin. Census data provide the evidence for these statements.
References
Germanic peoples
Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom
List of Cayman Islands Twenty20 International cricketers

This is a list of Cayman Islands Twenty20 International cricketers.
Key
List of players
Statistics are correct as of 17 April 2022.
References
Lists of Twenty20 International cricketers
Sport in the Cayman Islands
Twenty20
La Neuville-lès-Bray

La Neuville-les-Bray is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Kentoku

Kentoku (Jian De ) was a Japanese era name (Nian Hao , nengo, lit. year name) of the Southern Court during the Nanboku-cho period after Shohei and before Bunchu. The period started in July 1370 and ended in April 1372. The Southern Court monarch in Yoshino during this time was . The Northern Court pretender in Kyoto was .
Events of the Kentoku era
1370 (Kentoku 1): Imagawa Sadayo sent to subdue Kyushu.
Northern Court nengo
Oan, 1368-1375
Related pages
Muromachi period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
1370 establishments
1370s establishments in Japan
1372 disestablishments
1370s disestablishments in Japan
Romesh Chandra

Romesh Chandra (30 March 1919 - 4 July 2016) was an Indian leader of the Communist Party of India (CPI). He took part in the Indian independence movement as student leader of CPI after joining it in 1939. He held many posts within the party. He became president of the World Peace Council in 1977.
References
1919 births
2016 deaths
Indian activists