pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
1985 United States-Canada tornado outbreak

The 1985 United States-Canada tornado outbreak occurred in the United States and Canada on May 31, 1985. In the United States, tornadoes struck the states of Ohio, Pennyslvania, and New York, and in Canada it struck in the province of Ontario. It was the largest and most intense tornado to hit this region and the worst tornado outbreak in Ohio and Pennsylvania history.
United States
Niles, Ohio/Wheatland, Pennsylvania
The most intense tornado moved through Niles, Ohio and Wheatland, Pennyslvania and was an F5. The tornado killed 18 people and injured 310, and this remains the only F5 to strike Pennsylvania and was the most violent tornado in the United States in 1985.
The Niles, Ohio/Wheatland, Pennsylvania tornado began around 6:30 p.m. and gathered strength as it headed towards Newton Falls, Ohio, producing F3 and F4 damage to the town. No deaths or injuries were reported in Newton Falls due to all residents taking shelter. Homes were also destroyed in Lordstown. It became an F5 later as it moved into Niles. Hundreds of homes in Niles were destroyed with the local shopping center leveled and several deaths occurred at the location. The tornado then crossed the state line into Pennsylvania, regaining its strength. 95% of the buildings in Wheatland were destroyed. The tornado weakened slightly as it moved towards Hermitage. 71 homes suffered damage or were destroyed. The tornado then destroyed homes in the Greenfield area before dissipating.
Later on tornadoes broke out in southern New York, nobody was killed in the state but 20 people were injured in New York state.
Canada
The tornado action moved into southeastern Ontario producing 5 tornadoes between 5:40 p.m. and 6:35 p.m. Eastern Time. The tornadoes ranged from F1-F3 intensity.
At the same time the Lion's Head, Ontario tornado dissipated, severe thunderstorms developed one to the east of Clinton, Ontario and another in Walkerton, Ontario area. The power was shut off in Barrie, Ontario at 4:00 p.m., as the tornado took out the local transformers. 5 people were killed in the area, including a mother and son who were killed when their home was leveled.
Death toll
In total, 41 tornadoes touched down between 3 p.m. on May 31 and 12 a.m. on June 1, killing 90 people in total across the United States and Canada, with the most deadly tornado happening in the evening hours across Ohio and Pennsylvania. The tornado that struck Niles, Ohio was the deadliest tornado in Ohio since the Xenia tornado in 1974. The outbreak was the worst tornado outbreak in the United States since the 1974 Super Outbreak. It was also the third costliest in history, with $980 million in damage in Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, and Ontario.
1985 in the United States
1985 in Canada
Tornadoes in Canada
Tornadoes in the United States
1980s disasters in Canada
1980s in weather
Roger Dumas

Roger Dumas (9 May 1932 - 2 July 2016) was a French actor and comedian. He appeared in more than 100 movies between 1954 and 2016. He was born in Annonay, Ardeche. He was known for his roles in That Man from Rio, Le Concert, and The First Day of the Rest of Your Life.
Dumas died in Paris, France on 2 July 2016, aged 84.
References
Other websites
1932 births
2016 deaths
French movie actors
French television actors
French comedians
Pommier

Pommier is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Lizzie Clarijs

Lizzie Clarijs (born 1996) is a Dutch softball player. After playing with Terrasvogels she moved to Tex Town Tigers in 2021, playing in the Golden League, the highest division in the Netherlands. She is member of the Netherlands women's national softball team. With the national team she became European champion at the 2022 Women's Softball European Championship.
References
1996 births
Living people
Dutch softball players
Sportswomen
Neue Deutsche Härte

Neue Deutsche Harte (; "New German Hardness"), sometimes shortened to NDH, is a style of rock music well known in Germany and Austria. It started from Neue Deutsche Welle and the term was used by the music press after the release of Rammstein's first album Herzeleid.
Features
Neue Deutsche Harte is a crossover style from Neue Deutsche Welle, alternative metal, and groove metal. They merge it with elements from electro-industrial and techno music. Most NDH bands have an electric guitar, bass guitar, drums, and vocals. They may also have keyboards, synthesizers, samples and sometimes drum machines. NDH uses guitars that are distorted and tuned low (drop D or drop C). In most NDH songs, there is an importance of showing predominance. This is done by overpronouncing some syllables and sounds (such as the uvular [sound made with the uvula] or alveolar trill [sound made with the tongue touching or near the alveolar]). The vocals are usually in German, sung by a deep, male voice. Some bands use screaming and death growls, used in songs by Oomph!, Rammstein, Joachim Witt, Megaherz, and Eisbrecher.
History
The basics of the NDH style were set up by Oomph! on their second album, Sperm (1994), and by Rammstein with their first album Herzeleid (1995). Oomph!'s biggest impact was from groove metal bands such as Prong, Pantera, and Sepultura. Rammstein, who takes inspiration from many bands, such as Depeche Mode and Ministry, is one of NDH's most influential bands. NDH is specially successful in continental Europe; Rammstein having sold almost four million records in Germany, and earning gold and platinum records in Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, and Finland.
Oomph! got a gold record for their 2004 single "Augen auf!" in Austria and Germany. Eisbrecher's 2004 self-titled debut album came at No. 13 on the Deutschen Alternative Top 20 Chart, while their second album came at No. 85 on the German main chart.
Cultural influence
In 2011, comedian and musician Bill Bailey released a cover of Simon & Garfunkel's "Scarborough Fair" in the NDH style. The lyrics are directly translated, sparking controversy from German audiences.
Music
Platz, Nym, and Balanck show Neue Deutsch Harte as a strong and powerful mix of German metal and hardcore influences and elements of techno - all coming together with the abilities of modern music production.
Bands
References
Rock music
Music genres
Naruto, Tokushima

is a Japanese city in Tokushima Prefecture on the island of Shikoku.
One of the famous attractions is the Naruto whirlpools between Naruto and Awaji Island in the Seto Inland Sea.
Naruto has the home stadium of professional soccer team Tokushima Vortis.
Ryozen-ji and Gokuraku-ji are in Naruto. They are the first two temples of the 88 Temple Pilgrimage.
References
Other websites
Naruto City website
Image of Naruto whirlpool
Cities in Shikoku
Settlements in Tokushima Prefecture
Hermit thrush

The hermit thrush (Catharus guttatus) is a common bird that is found in North America. The size of one is 15 to 17 cm. It has a brown head. It is closely related to the Mexican Russet nightingale-thrush. They are mainly brown and have a reddish tail. Underneath they are white with some dark spots. They have pink legs. The hermit thrush is the state bird of Vermont.
Other websites
Hermit Thrush on the IUCN red list
Birds of North America
Thrushes
Mainam

Mainam is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
References
Meitei surnames
Atoka, Oklahoma

Atoka is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. It is the county seat of Atoka County.
County seats in Oklahoma
Cities in Oklahoma
Pseudis cardosoi

Pseudis cardosoi is a frog that lives in Brazil.
The adult male frog is 33 to 46 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female is 45 to 56 mm long. It has vomerine teeth in its jaw. It has strong front legs. None of its feet are webbed. It is dark green or brown in color with darker marks. It can have a narrow green or black strope down each side of its body. Its eardrum is brown or greenish brown. It can have dark lines across its hind legs.
This frog eats many different kinds of animals with bones on the outside. It can even eat plants.
The frog is named after Adao Jose Cardoso, a man who studied Brazil's frogs and toads.
References
Frogs of South America
Krampus (movie)

Krampus is a 2015 American fantasy comedy horror movie based on Krampus from Alpine folklore. It was directed by Michael Dougherty and written by Dougherty, Todd Casey, and Zach Shields.
The movie stars Adam Scott, Toni Collette, David Koechner, Allison Tolman, Conchata Ferrell, Emjay Anthony, Stefania LaVie Owen, and Krista Stadler. It was released on December 4, 2015, by Universal Pictures to mixed reviews.
References
2015 horror movies
2015 comedy movies
2015 fantasy movies
American comedy movies
2010s American fantasy movies
American horror movies
2010s English-language movies
Little Nemo

Little Nemo is the main fictional character in a series of weekly comic strips by Winsor McCay. These comic strips appeared in the New York Herald and New York American newspapers from October 15, 1905 - July 23, 1911 and September 3, 1911 - July 26, 1914. The strip was first called Little Nemo in Slumberland and then In the Land of Wonderful Dreams. Little Nemo in Slumberland came back for a short time from 1924-1927.
The comic was about the dreams of a little boy named Nemo. His name means "nobody" in Latin. In the first strips he tried to go to Slumberland. That was the land of King Morpheus. The King wanted Nemo as a friend for his daughter, the Princess. The last picture in each strip always was Nemo waking up, in or near his bed. Then the grownups were angry with him, because he had waken them up. Or they comforted him because he was sad.
In the earliest strips, the dream would end because of a disaster that could hurt or kill Nemo. These events would be something like falling from a bridge, becoming a monkey, or becoming 90 years older. Later on Nemo reached Slumberland. Then Flip always woke him up. Flip wore a hat that had 'Wake Up' written on it. Other characters in the strip were Dr. Pill, The Imp, the Candy Kid, and Santa Claus.
The strip was not a very big success from 1905 to 1927. Most comics readers liked the slapstick actions of the Katzenjammer Kids, Happy Hooligan, and Buster Brown (other comic strips) more than the surreal (not real) fantasy of Nemo. From the 1970s until now, people like the strip more. Many of the original strips were found at a comic strip studio in 1966. They were shown at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Very special of Nemo was that the pictures were very difficult, had many details and beautiful colours. Also the story was special, because it was a fast story and had many strange characters and places.
American comic strips
Emmendingen

Emmendingen is a town in Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. It is the capital of the district of Emmendingen. It is at the Elz river, north of Freiburg im Breisgau. More than 26,000 people live in the town. It is the most in the Emmendingen district.
References
Other websites
Digital city tour in Emmendingen
Emmendingen: History & Images
Louis Lombardi

Louis Lombardi Jr. (born January 17, 1968) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Edgar Stiles in the Fox series 24 and Skip Lipari in the HBO series The Sopranos. His other television work includes Fantasy Island, Mob City, Entourage, Heroes and CSI.
Lombardi's movie credits include Beer League, The Usual Suspects, Natural Born Killers, Suicide Kings, Beverly Hills Cop III, The Animal, Spider-Man 2, 3000 Miles to Graceland, The Crew, The Hot Chick, The Spirit, Battleship and Jersey Boys. He also wrote, directed and starred in the movie Dough Boys (2008).
Lombardi was born in The Bronx, New York City.
References
Other websites
1968 births
Living people
Actors from the Bronx
American movie actors
American television actors
List of Arthur characters

These are characters that appear in the Arthur book series and the TV show.
Read Family
Arthur Read (Pamela Adlon) - The main character of the show. Francine has a crush on Arthur. Francine will marry Arthur sometime in the future. Arthur is an aardvark.
Jane Read (Tress MacNeille) - Arthur's mother. She is also the mother of Arthur's sister, D.W.
David Read (Rob Paulsen) - Arthur's father/dad. He is also the father of Arthur's sister, D.W.
D.W. Read (Mary Kay Bergman; April Stewart) - D.W. is Arthur's sister. She usually tattles on her brother Arthur. Her full name is Dora Winifred Read. Once, Arthur punched D.W. in the arm.
Kate Read (Kath Soucie) - Arthur's youngest sister. Has a special relationship with Pal the puppy.
Baxter Family
Buster Baxter (Tom Kenny) - Arthur's best friend. He is a rabbit. In one episode, Buster was dared to kiss Francine, and when he did do it, she ran after him. He loves to eat junk food.
Frensky Family
Francine Frensky (Mary Kay Bergman; Cree Summer) - One of the best friends of Arthur. Francine has a crush on Arthur. She will marry Arthur. She is a tomboy and a monkey.
Bulldog Family
Binky Bulldog (Bruce Dinsmore) - A bulldog in 4th grade. In Buster and the Daredevils, Binky threw a milkshake at Buster after he was dared to tell him his "mother eats gym shorts". He has a deep voice in Seasons 1-8 (1996-2003).
References
Lists of fictional characters
Alice Martin

Alice H. Martin (born 1955/56) is an American politician and lawyer. In 2015, she became the Chief Deputy Attorney General of Alabama.
Martin was the United States Attorney for the Northern District of Alabama from 2001 until 2009. She was nominated by President George W. Bush in 2001. During her term the office established a healthcare fraud task force. The task force collected about $750M in settlements. It also obtained over 125 convictions of elected and appointed officials and contractors in public corruption prosecutions.
In 2017, Martin served as the acting Attorney General of Alabama for two days.
References
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Mississippi
Politicians from Alabama
Living people
1950s births
Lawyers from Mississippi
Lawyers from Alabama
Preston Lacy

Preston Lacy (born August 14, 1969) is an American daredevil, actor, and writer. He is known for being one of the cast members of Jackass. He is known for his stunts with Jason Acuna. Lacy was born on August 14, 1969 in Carthage, Missouri.
Movies
Jackass: The Movie (2002)
Jackass: Number Two (2006)
Jackass 2.5 (2007)
Jackass 3D (2010)
Jackass 3.5 (2011)
References
Other websites
Wee Man and Preston Lacy on Tom Green Live
1969 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American television personalities
Actors from Missouri
Carina Jaarnek

Eva Carina Kvistborg Jaarnek (26 December 1962 - 16 January 2016), better known as Carina Jaarnek, was a Swedish singer. She was a member of several dansbands during the 1970s and 1980s, most notably Carina Jaarneks orkester. She recorded many songs with Elvis Presley artists.
Jaarnek was born in Sabra, Angermanland. She was married to her manager Niels Kvist Borg and had two daughters. Her sister, Towe, is also a singer.
Jarrnek died from a brain haemorrhage on 16 January 2016 in Stockholm, aged 53.
References
1962 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from cerebral hemorrhage
Disease-related deaths in Sweden
Soul musicians
Swedish singers
Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz

Infanta Pilar of Spain, Duchess of Badajoz, Dowager Viscountess of la Torre (Maria del Pilar Alfonsa Juana Victoria Luisa Ignacia y Todos los Santos de Borbon y Borbon-Dos Sicilias; 30 July 1936 - 8 January 2020), sometimes known more simply as Pilar de Borbon, was a member of the Spanish royal family. She was oldest child of Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona and Princess Maria Mercedes of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. She was the older sister of King Juan Carlos I, Infanta Margarita and Infante Alfonso.
Infanta Pilar supported the sport of equestrianism. She served as the president of the International Federation for Equestrian Sports from 1994 to 2006. From 1996 to 2006, she was a member of the International Olympic Committee for Spain.
Infanta Pilar was born in the French city of Cannes. She lived most of her early years in exile from Spain. King Alfonso XIII, her grandfather, had been forced to flee with his family before she was born.
On 8 January 2020, Infanta Pilar died of colon cancer in Madrid. She was 83.
References
1936 births
2020 deaths
House of Bourbon
People from Cannes
Spanish infantes and infantas
International Olympic Committee
Cryptorchidism

Cryptorchidism is a condition where one or both testicles does not drop down ("descend") into the scrotum.
Diseases
Male reproductive system
Éder Ceccon

Eder Ceccon (born 13 April 1983) is a Brazilian football player.
Club career statistics
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|2003||Vegalta Sendai||J. League 1||5||1||0||0||5||1
5||1||0||0||5||1
5||1||0||0||5||1
1983 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Al Mokawloon Al Arab SC

Al Mokawloon Al Arab Sporting Club is an Egyptian football club. Liverpool star Mohamed Salah started his career there.
Other websites
Official website
1970s establishments in Egypt
1973 establishments in Africa
Egyptian football clubs
Boston Pops Orchestra

The Boston Pops Orchestra are an American orchestra band that represent light classical and popular music and are based from Boston. The orchestra was founded around 1885 and consists of many musical players. The current director is Keith Lockhart.
American orchestras
1885 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Massachusetts
Offal

"Offal" is the name for the internal organs or entrails of a dead animal.
It means "eatable parts apart from the muscles". It includes the heart, kidneys, lungs, livers, intestines and brains. The word can also be used to cover other parts of the animal including the tongue, tail and feet. The word offal means the parts that fall off when the animal is cut up for meat. Offal from birds are called "giblets". In some parts of the world people eat offal, and in others doing so is considered taboo or strange.
References
Chalkidiki

Chalkidiki, also known as Halkidiki or Chalcidice, is one of 51 prefectures of Greece in the region of Macedonia. It is the area of the ending of Central Macedonia which accesses deeply in the Aegean Sea forming three small peninsulas. The capital of Chalcidice is the Polygyros.
Official links
Official website
Prefectures of Greece
Wheelock Whitney, Jr.

Wheelock "Whee" Whitney, Jr. (July 30, 1926 - May 20, 2016) was an American businessman, politician, educator, sports team executive and owner, philanthropist. Whitney was a successful investment banker from 1957 until 1972. When he left the industry, he taught at the Carlson School of Business.
Whitney was born in St. Cloud, Minnesota. He studied at Phillips Academy and Yale University.
Whitney was the 1964 Republican nominee for U.S. Senate from Minnesota. He lost to Eugene McCarthy, and the Republican nominee for governor of Minnesota in 1982, losing to Rudy Perpich.
He was the team executive for the Minnesota Twins. He was also a part-owner and president of the Minnesota Vikings football team for a number of years.
Whitney died under hospice care in Independence, Minnesota on May 20, 2016, aged 89.
References
1926 births
2016 deaths
Educators from Minnesota
Philanthropists from Minnesota
Businesspeople from Minnesota
Politicians from Minnesota
Sportspeople from Minnesota
Writers from Minnesota
Republican Party (United States) politicians
People from St. Cloud, Minnesota
Binary

Binary is base 2 number system. It is base 2 because it uses two possible numbers: 0 and 1. Decimal, the system most of the world uses for daily life, is a base 10 system - it uses 10 characters (0-9). When binary numbers are written, a subscript "(2)" is added to distinguish them from the same number in base 10.
Computers work in binary, because wires can store information in two different ways: by being powered, or not being powered. Sets of binary numbers can be used to represent any information, such as text, audio, or video.
Number system
When being introduced to binary numbers, it helps to go back and think about how base 10 or decimal numbers work. Consider the number 1101(10) (base 10). We identify this number as one-thousand, one-hundred, one because it has a 1 in the thousands place, a 1 in the hundreds place, and a 1 in the ones place. But since the places represent 8, 4, 2, and 1 in binary, instead of 1000, 100, 10, and 1, the value converted to decimal (base 10) would be 8 + 4 + 1 = 13(10).
For another example, the binary number 101(2) is 5 in decimal. The bit on the right is 1 and has a value of 1 (2^0). The middle bit has a value of 2 (2^1 or just 2), but it is a 0, so it is not added. The bit on the left is 1 and has a value of 4 (2^2 or 2 * 2). The bits that are 1s have values of 1 and 4. 1 + 4 = 5.
Computers
All computers use binary at the lowest level. Most hard memory, like compact discs and DVDs, use binary to represent large files.
With computers, eight binary bits together is called a byte. The size of files is commonly measured in kilobytes or megabytes (sometimes in gigabytes). A kilobyte is 1000 bytes. A megabyte is 1000 kilobytes, a gigabyte is 1000 megabytes and a terabyte is 1000 gigabytes. Sometimes, it is easier to measure bytes in groups of 1024, since 1024 is a power of 2. There are 1024 bytes in a kibibyte, 1024 kibibytes in a mebibyte, and 1024 mebibytes in a gibibyte.
Computer science
Mathematics
Encodings
Crispin Duenas

Crispin Duenas is an archer from Canada. Duena competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics, the 2012 Summer Olympics, and the 2016 Summer Olympics. He was born on 5 January 1986.
References
Other websites
1986 births
Living people
Canadian archers
Canadian Olympians
Sportspeople from Ontario
Ed, Edd n Eddy (season 1)

Season 1 of the Cartoon Network TV series Ed, Edd n Eddy started on November 12 and ended on April 21, 2000.
Episodes
Every episode of this season is directed by Danny Antonucci.
References
1999 television episodes
Labescau

Labescau is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
References
Communes in Gironde
András Törőcsik

Andras Torocsik (1 May 1955 - 9 July 2022) was a Hungarian footballer. From 1977 to 1984 he made 45 appearances and scored 12 goals for the Hungary national football team. He appeared at the 1978 FIFA World Cup and the 1982 FIFA World Cup.
References
1955 births
2022 deaths
Hungarian footballers
Sportspeople from Budapest
Canberra

Canberra is the capital city of Australia. There are 403,468 people who live there. It does not belong to a state but it is in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).
Canberra was started in 1913 and in the middle of the city is Lake Burley-Griffin. This lake was created especially for the city. There was a competition to design the new capital city of Australia. The competition was won by an architect from Chicago in the United States of America. His name was Walter Burley Griffin. Griffin designed his triangular town as a garden town, so its size expanded over a big area. But as Canberra grew larger and larger, the lake was no longer in the middle of the town, but the people who are in charge of planning the city make sure Canberra is as close to Griffin's original plan as possible. Canberra has a size in area nearly as big as Berlin, but the number of people who live there is much smaller.
Before Canberra was founded, Australia's two most important cities, Sydney and Melbourne, were arguing which city should be the capital of the continent. First, Melbourne was elected the capital, but in 1908 there was a vote. The result: an area of 2400 square kilometers was given to the country by New South Wales to build Canberra in. This was the place, 300 kilometers away from Sydney and with a distance of 650 kilometers to Melbourne, where a few years later Canberra was built.
The name Canberra is pronounced in various ways and most commonly now as "CAN-brugh" making it sound almost an English name - Canborough ! Some say "CAN-buh-ruh" ; a small number of people may pronounce it "can-BEAR-ruh" ; at an earlier time "can-BERR-a" was very common and that form is still heard although often looked down upon as ignorant and incorrect. But while now an uncommon pronunciation it may be closest to the original name and pronunciation. In the 19th century a farming property on the Limestone Plains was named "Canberry" (or "Camberry") and some think this name is derived in turn from the name of the local tribe - the Ngambri or Kamberra or Camberri people. (Others have suggested the name is derived from an Aboriginal word meaning "meeting place").
Canberra has an oceanic climate (Cfb in the Koppen climate classification). Due to Canberra's inland location and fairly high altitude, summers are warm to hot with frequent heat waves and droughts and winters are fairly cold with frequent frosts during the nights. Snow is only common on the mountains.
Tourists who visit Canberra come to see the many national monuments and other famous sights. Some places to visit are the Government House, Parliament House, the High Court of Australia, the Australian War Memorial, the National Gallery of Australia, the Royal Australian Mint, Telstra Tower, the National Library of Australia, and the National Museum of Australia.
References
1913 establishments
1910s establishments in Australia
India–Nepal relations

Nepal-India relations are more than the sum of treaties/agreements between the two countries.
The frequent high-level visits by the leaders of the two countries at different points of time and the interactions constitute the hallmark of the ties between the two countries. Furthermore, such visits have helped promote goodwill, trust, understanding and cooperation between them.
In addition, they have injected fresh momentum to further relations of friendship and cooperation on a more mature and pragmatic footing.
Nepal
Nepal
Serifos

Serifos is an island in Greek mythology. It was used to shelter Perseus and his mother.
Greek mythology
Blaine, Ohio

Blaine is an unincorporated community in northern Pease Township, Belmont County, Ohio, United States. It has a post office, with the ZIP code of 43909.
References
Unincorporated communities in Ohio
Charles de Tornaco

Charles de Tornaco (June 7, 1927 - September 18, 1953) was a race car driver from Belgium. He drove in Formula One World Championship Grands Prix. He died of a car accident in 1953. The accident happened in Modena, Italy while he was practicing for the race. De Tornaco rolled his car over the barrier. There was no medical help available for him there, and he died on the way to a hospital in a private Mercedes-Benz C-Class. He was 28.
Deaths in sport
Belgian racecar drivers
Formula One drivers
1927 births
1953 deaths
Finis Terrae University

University Finis Terrae () is a private autonomous university in Santiago de Chile.
History
It was founded in 1988. In 1999, this university was subscribed to an agreement of association with the Congregation of the Legionaries of Christ, it means a greater progress in terms of infrastructure, institutional development and extension and the open of new study plans.
Faculties
Architecture & Design
Arts
Engineering
Law
Humanities & Communications
Medicine
Odontology
Education & Family Sciences
References
Other websites
University Finis Terrae
Private Chilean universities
Colleges and universities in Chile
1988 establishments in South America
1980s establishments in Chile
Fomalhaut

Fomalhaut is the brightest star in the southern constellation of Piscis Austrinus, the "Southern Fish". It is and one of the brightest stars in the night sky. The star has the Bayer designation Alpha Piscis Austrini. It is a class A star on the main sequence. Fomalhaut is located about 25 light years from the Sun as measured by the Hipparcos astrometry satellite. Since 1943, the spectrum of this star has served as one of the stable anchor points by which other stars are classified.
It is classified as a Vega-like star that throws out excess infrared radiation. This shows that the star is surrounded by a circumstellar disk. Fomalhaut, Fomalhaut b, and red dwarf star Formalhaut c make up a triple system, even though they are separated by about 8 degrees.
References
Stars
Baby Hold On

"Baby Hold On" is a 1977 debut song by Eddie Money. It was taken from his debut self-titled studio album Eddie Money. It went to number 4 in Canada, number 11 in the United States and number 19 in Australia.
References
1977 songs
Debut singles
Eddie Money songs
Willoughby, Ohio

Willoughby is a city in Lake County, Ohio, United States and is a suburb of Cleveland. The population was 22,268 at the 2010 census.
References
Other websites
Willoughby, Ohio
Willoughby Area Welcome Center
Willoughby branch of the Willoughby-Eastlake Public Library
Cities in Ohio
Zapala

Zapala is a town in the Argentinian Neuquen Province. In 2010, 32,097 people lived there.
Prehistory
The dinosaur, Zapalasaurus, lived there during the Early Cretaceous period
References
Towns in Argentina
Pecorino Siciliano

Pecorino Siciliano is a type of Pecorino cheese. It comes from the Italian state of Sicily. It comes in a cylinder like shape. It is not well known outside of Italy. Since 1996, it has protected designation of origin. It has a firm and rough texture.
References
Pecorino cheeses
Margot Fonteyn

Dame Margaret Evelyn de Arias DBE (nee Hookham; 18 May 191921 February 1991), known by the stage name Margot Fonteyn, was an English ballerina. She is widely regarded as one of the greatest classical ballet dancers of all time.
She spent her entire career as a dancer with the Royal Ballet, eventually being appointed Prima Ballerina Assoluta of the company by Queen Elizabeth II. This is an honour rarely given to a dancer. The highest rank in the Royal Ballet today is Principal dancer. Fonteyn's appointment as a Dame commander of the British Empire is the female equivalent to a knighthood.
Fonteyn danced until 1979, when she was nearly 60. This is unusual for any dancer, male or female. Her career was expected to end round about 1960, but it was reborn by a new partnership with a Russian dancer who had escaped from the Soviet Union. He was Rudolph Nureyev, one of the three greatest male ballet dancers of the twentieth century. Though he was 19 years younger than her, the partnership flourished, and was called "the most famous partnership in ballet history".p188
She married a Panamanian politician in 1955. He survived an assassin's bullets ten years later. She continued dancing to raise money for his upkeep. The marriage was not happy; he had a mistress. However, the couple remained married until his death in 1989.
Media
Film
Several films were made of her performances.
Various photos and early film clips
1955 The Sleeping Beauty: with Michael Soames (NBC, colour). A black and white version is available on DVD.
1958 The Nutcracker: with Michael Soames
1960 Swan Lake: a colour film of her with Rudolf Nureyev as the Prince
2005 Margot: a documentary with filmed interviews with Nureyev, Frederick Ashton, Roland Petit, Ninette de Valois, Robert Helpmann, Lynn Seymour, and others.
2009. Margot: BBC 4, dramatised biography with Anne-Marie Duff.
Books
1976 Margot Fonteyn Autobiography New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
References
Ballerinas
British autobiographers
Deaths from cancer of unknown primary origin
English dancers
Knights and Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire
People from Surrey
1919 births
1991 deaths
Valerio Carrara

Valerio Carrara (3 March 1951 - 9 February 2022) was an Italian politician. He was a member of Italy of Values, Forza Italia, and The People of Freedom. He was in the Senate of the Republic from 2001 to 2013. Carrara was born in Oltre il Colle, Italy.
Carrara died in Seriate, Italy on 9 February 2022, at the age of 70.
References
1951 births
2022 deaths
Italian politicians
Fontaines, Switzerland

Fontaines was a municipality of the district of Val-de-Ruz in the canton of Neuchatel in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013, the municipalities of Boudevilliers, Cernier, Chezard-Saint-Martin, Coffrane, Dombresson, Engollon, Fenin-Vilars-Saules, Fontainemelon, Fontaines, Les Geneveys-sur-Coffrane, Les Hauts-Geneveys, Montmollin, Le Paquier, Savagnier and Villiers joined together and became the new municipality of Val-de-Ruz.
References
Other websites
Former municipalities of Neuchatel
Amargasaurus

Amargasaurus was a sauropod from the early Cretaceous period. It grew to 10 meters (33 feet) length, which was relatively small for a sauropod. It was a quadrupedal herbivore with a long, low skull on the end of a long neck, much like its relative Dicraeosaurus.
Amargasaurus was found in La Amarga, a canyon in Neuquen Province, Argentina.
Features
Amargasaurus had two tall rows of spines on top of its backbone along the neck and back. The function of the spines is not known. They may have operated as a defence from theropod attack from above. Another idea is that they supported a sail-like structure.
The neural spines were bifurcated along their entire length, forming a double row. They were circular in cross section and tapered towards their tips. The tallest spines could be found on the middle part of the neck, where they reached 60 cm on the 8th cervical. On the neck, they were bowed backwards, projecting above the adjacent vertebra. Greatly elongated spines continue along the last two dorsal vertebrae, the hip and foremost tail. However, in these regions the spines were not bifurcated but flared into a paddle-shaped upper end.
References
Sauropods
Cretaceous dinosaurs
Byron Janis

Byron Janis (born March 24, 1928) is an American classical pianist. He made several recordings for RCA Victor and Mercury Records, and occupies two volumes of the Philips series Great Pianists of the 20th Century.
His discography covers music inspired by Beethoven to David W. Guion and includes major piano concertos from Mozart to Rachmaninoff and Prokofiev.
Other websites
Official website (includes Flash intro)
, WNCN-FM, 25-Mar-1983
1928 births
Living people
American pianists
Musicians from Pennsylvania
IPA Braille

The International Phonetic Alphabet is a way to express how a word is pronounced. IPA Braille is a way to write the International Phonetic Alphabet using Braille letters. That way, people who are blind can also read how a word is pronounced. A first version of IPA in Braille was published in 1934. The IPA was updated several times since then, but IPA Braille was not changed. In 1989, the Braille version of IPA was completely outdated. Between 2008 and 2011 a new version was developed. It still uses many of the letters of the original, but it is also different in some ways. Diacritics are completely different, for example.
Braille
Estelle

Estelle Fanta Swaray, known by her mononym Estelle (born January 18, 1980) is an British singer-songwriter, rapper and actress. She was born in Hammersmith, London, England.
Career
In 2004, two of Estelle's singles made it into the charts. These were "1980" and "Free". She also won a MOBO Award for "Best Newcomer". The videos to both of her songs were directed by Andy Hylton. "Free" was written by Estelle. It was produced by Jimmy Hogarth. Her first album,The 18th Day, reached number 35 in the UK Albums Chart.
In 2008, Estelle worked with rapper/producer Kanye West on her song "American Boy". This song reached the top 10 in many countries. It was number one on the UK Singles Chart and in Belgium and Israel. The song won many awards. These included a Grammy Award for best Rap / collaboration. The song was also nominated for the Grammy for "Song of the Year". "American Boy" reached number 7 on Rolling Stone'''s list of the 100 Best Songs of 2008. Her album Shine was released after the single. It was on the albums chart in most countries. It was number 6 in the UK. Estelle also released a new single with rapper Busta Rhymes. It is called "World Go Round". The single was on Rhymes' album Back on My B.S., which was released on 19 May 2009.
Estelle's third album All of Me was released on February 28, 2012 in the US.
Estelle does the voice of Garnet, one of the main characters in the cartoon Steven Universe.
Discography
Studio albumsThe 18th Day... (2004)Shine (2008)All of Me (2012)True Romance (2015)
EPsiTunes Live: London Sessions (2008)Estelle Live @ LiveDEMO Berlin (2008)Love & Happiness (Volume I: Love Jones) (2013)Love & Happiness (Volume II: Waiting To Exhale) (2013)Love & Happiness (Volume III: How Stella Got Her Groove Back)'' (2013)
References
Other websites
Official website
Black British musicians
English R&B singers
Grammy Award winners
Singers from London
Living people
1980 births
English musicians
Electoral district of Elizabeth (South Australia)

Elizabeth is an electoral district of South Australia. It was created in 2018.
Elizabeth is in Adelaide.
Election results
References
Elizabeth
Nankhari

Nankhari is a Tehsil (town) and a block in Shimla district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.It is about 92.5 km from Shimla and 33 km from NH passing through Narkanda and is connected with NH 5 which passes through Narkanda, Theog and Kumarsain.It consists of 17 Gram panchayat and 102 villages.
Geography
Nankhari is in a mountainous area. It is also a tourism place.The location co-ordinates of Nankhari are . The elevation of Nankhari is 2086 m.
Nankhari is 33km far away from Narkanda. It is 92.3 km away from Shimla.
Climate
The average temperature of the year is 15degC, with variations from changes in elevation.
Transport
There is also a helipad in Tharudhaar. It is 33km far away from Narkanda's NH 5. It is 92.3 km far away from Shimla. It is distanced 66 km from Rampur Bushahr.
References
Shimla district
Tehsils of India
Culpeper County, Virginia

Culpeper County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 52,552 people lived there. Its county seat is Culpeper.
References
Virginia counties
The Learned Ladies

The Learned Ladies () is a five-act play by Moliere. It was first performed on March 11, 1672 at Theatre du Palais-Royal. It is a satire written in verse about women's education.
Other websites
"Les Femmes Savantes" Original French Text
"The Learned Women" English translation on Project Gutenberg
Plays by Moliere
Scott Adkins

Scott Edward Adkins (born 17 June 1976) is an English actor and martial artist. He is best known for playing Russian prison fighter Yuri Boyka in the 2006 movie Undisputed II: Last Man Standing and its two sequels: Undisputed III: Redemption (2010) and Boyka: Undisputed (2016) and as Casey Bowman in the 2009 movie Ninja and its 2013 sequel Ninja: Shadow of a Tear.
He has also appeared in Doctor Strange, The Bourne Ultimatum, The Expendables 2 and Zero Dark Thirty.
References
Other websites
1976 births
Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English voice actors
British martial artists
Stuntmen
Actors from Birmingham
Kickboxers
Idabel, Oklahoma

Idabel is a city in McCurtain County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 7,158 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of McCurtain County.
References
County seats in Oklahoma
Cities in Oklahoma
Osteen, Florida

Osteen is an unincorporated community of Florida in the United States. It is in the southwestern part of Volusia County.
References
Unincorporated communities in Florida
Bristol, Virginia

Bristol is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,835. It is the twin city of Bristol, Tennessee, just across the state line, which runs down the middle of its main street, State Street. It is surrounded on three sides by Washington County, Virginia, which is combined with the city for statistical purposes. Bristol is a principal city of the Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a component of the Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area - commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.
References
Cities in Virginia
Tri-Cities, Tennessee
Wurtz reaction

The Wurtz reaction is a coupling reaction in organic chemistry, organometallic chemistry and in organic main group polymers. Alkyl halides react with sodium metal in dry ether solution to form a higher alkane. It is named after Charles Adolphe Wurtz.
Organic reactions
Arie Irawan

Muhammad Arie Irawan Ahmad Fauzi (21 August 1990 - 7 April 2019) was a Malaysian professional golfer. He was born in Selangor, Malaysia. Irawan played on the Asian Tour, the Asian Development Tour and the PGA Tour China. He won two events on the Asian Development Tour in early 2015.
On 7 April 2019, Irawan was found dead at his hotel in Sanya, China at the age of 28. The cause of death is unknown though many believe it to be natural.
References
1990 births
2019 deaths
Malaysian sportspeople
Golfers
Selectable marker

A selectable marker is a reporter gene introduced into a cell along with a gene insert. What this means is, the experimenter can tell the right gene is in the cell because the marker can be seen or detected.
Most often, this is used for bacteria or for cells in culture. Selectable markers show the success of a transfection or other procedure meant to introduce foreign DNA into a cell. It is a technique in gene targeting and gene knockout.
Selectable markers are often antibiotic resistance genes; bacteria that have been subjected to a procedure to introduce foreign DNA are grown on a medium containing an antibiotic. The antibiotic knocks out cells which do not have the resistant marker. Those bacterial colonies that can grow have successfully taken up and expressed the introduced genetic material.
An alternative to a selectable marker is a screenable marker, which allows the researcher to distinguish between wanted and unwanted cells.
Examples of selectable markers include:
Beta-lactamase which confers ampicillin resistance to bacterial hosts.
Neo gene from Tn5, which confers antibiotic resistance to kanamycin in bacteria and to geneticin in eukaryote cells.
Mutant FabI gene (mFabI) from E. coli genome, which confers triclosan resistance to the host.
References
Genetic engineering
Hurricane Bud (2018)

Hurricane Bud was a severe Pacific hurricane in June 2018. The storm struck Baja California Peninsula and Northwestern Mexico. Bud was an unusual Category 4 hurricane when it hit Baja California Peninsula.
At her peak, Bud had winds of .
Hurricanes in Mexico
2018 in Mexico
2018 in weather
East Pacific hurricanes
Slut

Slut is a broad word that usually means a woman who has sex with a lot of people. It is a bad word and is generally meant to be offensive to whomever it is describing. It is an insult, and some people would also call it a swear word. Originally it meant "A woman of dirty, slovenly or untidy appearance".
References
Pejoratives
English profanity
Fabergé egg

A Faberge egg is one of the jewelled eggs made by Peter Carl Faberge and his company between 1885 and 1917.
The most famous are those made for the Russian Tsars Alexander III and Nicholas II. They were Easter gifts for their wives and mothers, and are called the 'Imperial' Faberge eggs. The House of Faberge made about 52 imperial eggs, of which 46 have survived. Two more were planned for Easter 1918, but were not delivered, due to the Russian Revolution.
List of Faberge Tsar Imperial Easter eggs
Below is a list of the eggs made for the Russian imperial family.
List of the Kelch eggs
Faberge also made eggs for Alexander Kelch, a Siberian gold mine industrialist, as gifts for his wife Barbara (Varvara) Kelch-Bazanova. Most are copies of other eggs.
Other Faberge eggs
References
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov
Jewelry
Heterosexism

Heterosexism is the belief that only men and women should have sex, or that only men and women should love each other as more than a friend or family member. It is also the belief that sex and love between men and women is better than other types of sex and love. Heterosexism is not just something a single person can believe but is taught by society and culture. Heterosexist beliefs can cause people to act unfairly towards people who are gay, lesbian, bisexual, or asexual.
Heterosexism is related to homophobia and biphobia in the same way that sexism is related to misogyny and transphobia.
Related pages
Adam and Steve (anti-gay slogan)
Heteronormativity
Cissexism
Monosexism
Discrimination
Heterosexuality
Artemisia annua

Artemisia annua, also known as sweet wormwood, sweet annie, sweet sagewort, annual mugwort or annual wormwood (), is a common type of wormwood native to temperate Asia, but naturalized in many countries including scattered parts of North America.
References
Plants of Asia
Asteraceae
Avon Lake, Ohio

Avon Lake is a city in Lorain County, Ohio, United States. It is near Lake Erie. 22,581 people lived there at the 2010 census. It is part of Greater Cleveland.
References
Cities in Ohio
Parque das Nações

The Parque das Nacoes, is a freguesia (civil parish) of Lisbon, the capital of Portugal. It is located in eastern Lisbon, Parque das Nacoes is to the east of Olivais, north of Marvila, and south of Loures. In 2018, an estimated 31,000 people live in the area.
References
Lisbon
Sevastopol Naval Base

The Sevastopol Naval Base is a naval base located in Sevastopol, Crimea. It the main base of Russian Navy's Black Sea Fleet.
Geography
The base is located in theadministrative territory of Sevastopol. It has several places for ships to dock which includes:
Severnaya (; )
Yuzhnaya (; )
Karantinnaya (; )
History
Work to build the port was started in 1772. At the time, the Russo-Turkish War (1768-1774) was happening. Russia had annexed Crimea, and finished the port in 1783. On 13 May 1783, the first eleven ships of the Imperial Russian Navy reached the Sevastopol Bay.
In the Crimean War (1853-1856), all large ships were sunk on purpose in the entrance to the bay. This was done to stop enemy ships from being able to enter the bay. The city defended itself for 349 days against France, the United Kingdom, the Ottoman Empire and Piedmont-Sardinia. On 9 September 1855 the Russians left Sevastopol.
During World War I, the German army took over Sevastopol on 1 May 1918. Later, a few ships from the Black Sea Fleet were sunk by their crews.
During World War II, the Black Sea Fleet of the Soviet Navy was at first able to defend against Nazi Germany. However, after the city defended itself for 250 days, Sevastopol fell to the Germans on 4 July 1942.
After the dissolution of the Soviet Union at the end of 1991, Sevastopol became part of Ukraine. Russia made a treaty with Ukraine to use the base for the Russian Navy. In order to do so, Russia paid an annual amount to Ukraine. Since the Russia took over Crimea in 2014, the base is under Russian control.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Photos Black Fleet
Military of Russia
Military of Ukraine
History of the Soviet Union
Establishments in Russia
21st century in Ukraine
Ports and harbours of Europe
Shohag Gazi

Sohag Gazi (born August 5, 1991, Barisal) is a Bangladeshi cricketer. He made his Test debut in first test against West Indies in 2012. taking six wickets in the second innings.
Reference
1991 births
Living people
Bangladeshi cricketers
Bangladeshi Muslims
Cal Brunker

Callan Stuart "Cal" Brunker (born November 16, 1978) is a Canadian animator, storyboard artist, screenwriter, and movie director.
Filmography
Movies
Television
Related pages
Bob Barlen
References
Other websites
Cal Brunker's Twitter
Canadian animators
Canadian movie directors
Canadian screenwriters
Living people
1975 births
Cabara

Cabara is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde