pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Diablada

Diablada is a typical ceremonial dance from Bolivia, Chile and Peru. It is a representation of good forces against evil (bad) forces. It is a mix of catholic and indigenous rites. It is usually danced on carnival.
Ritual dances
Enock Mwepu

Enock Mwepu (born 1 January 1998) is a Zambian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. In October 2022, he was forced to retire following the discovery of a hereditary heart condition.
Club career
He started with Kafue Celtic in Lusaka. In June 2017 he went toRed Bull Salzburg. There he was loaned to FC Liefering who play in Austrian Football First League.
in the 2019-20 season he became part of the first team. He made his debut in the UEFA Champions League during a 4-3 loss to Liverpool at Anfield.
On 18 December 2019, Mwepu extended his contract with Salzburg until summer 2024. 2021 he went to Brighton and Hove Albion in the Premier League. On October 10 2022, he was forced to retire following the discovery of a hereditary heart condition.
International career
In 2014 Mwepu playeed for the national under-17 team that represented the country at the 2015 African U-17 Championship. 2017 he played in the Under-20 Africa Cup of Nations in Zambia. Mwepu scored his first international goal for Zambia in an AFCON Qualifier against Algeria on 2 September 2017 at the National Heroes Stadium in Lusaka.
Personal life
His younger brother Francisco Mwepu is also a professional footballer. He plays for FC Cadiz Mirandilla, the second team of Cadiz CF.
Career statistics
Club
International goals
Scores and results list Zambia's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Mwepu goal.
Honours
Red Bull Salzburg
Austrian Bundesliga: 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Austrian Cup: 2019, 2020, 2021
Zambia U20
Africa U-20 Cup of Nations: 2017
COSAFA U-20 Cup: 2016
References
1998 births
Living people
Association football midfielders
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Premier League players
The Bourne Ultimatum

The Bourne Ultimatum is a 2007 action spy movie directed by Paul Greengrass loosely based on the novel of the same name by Robert Ludlum. The screenplay was written by Tony Gilroy, Scott Z. Burns and George Nolfi and based on a screen story of the novel by Gilroy. The Bourne Ultimatum is the third in the Jason Bourne movie series, being preceded by The Bourne Identity (2002) and The Bourne Supremacy (2004). The fourth movie, The Bourne Legacy, was released in August 2012, without the involvement of Damon, and the fifth movie (a direct sequel to Ultimatum), Jason Bourne, was released in July 2016.
Cast
Matt Damon as Jason Bourne
Julia Stiles as Nicky Parsons
David Strathairn as Noah Vosen
Scott Glenn as Ezra Kramer
Paddy Considine as Simon Ross
Edgar Ramirez as Paz
Albert Finney as Dr. Albert Hirsch
Joan Allen as Pamela Landy
Tom Gallop as Tom Cronin
Corey Johnson as Ray Wills
Daniel Bruhl as Martin Kreutz
Release dates
2007 action movies
2007 thriller movies
2000s action thriller movies
2000s spy movies
American action thriller movies
American spy movies
German action movies
German thriller movies
French action movies
French thriller movies
Spanish action movies
Spanish thriller movies
English-language movies
Movies based on books
Universal Pictures movies
Movies directed by Paul Greengrass
Movies set in London
Movies set in Madrid
Movies set in Morocco
Movies set in Moscow
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in Paris
Movies set in Turin
Alcohol

This article is only about the chemistry of the alcohols.
The alcohol used in drinks is ethanol; more information can be found at alcoholic drink and alcoholism.
In chemistry, alcohol is a general term which refers to many organic compounds used in industry and science as reagents, solvents, and fuels. Alcohols are carbohydrates which are made of an alkyl group with one or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups bound to its carbon atoms. Alcohol is colorless, and also transparent.
Names for alcohol
There are two ways of naming alcohols: Common names, and IUPAC names.
Common names often are made by taking the name of the alkyl group, and adding the word "alcohol". For example, "methyl alcohol" or "ethyl alcohol".
IUPAC names are made by taking the name of the alkane chain, removing the last "e", and adding "ol". Examples of this are "methanol" and "ethanol".
Properties
The hydroxyl (OH) group makes alcohols polar. Alcohols are very weakly acidic. Most alcohols are highly flammable.
Common alcohols
The simplest two alcohols are methanol (or methyl alcohol) and ethanol (or ethyl alcohol), which have the following structures:
IUPAC nomenclature is used when describing more complex alcohols.
In common usage, "alcohol" often means ethanol or "grain alcohol". (See also: alcoholic proof).
Other commonly used alcohols include:
Isopropyl alcohol (sec-propyl alcohol, propan-2-ol, 2-propanol) H3C-CH(OH)-CH3, or "rubbing alcohol"
ethylene glycol (ethane-1,2-diol) HO-CH2-CH2-OH, which is the main substance in antifreeze
glycerin (or glycerol, propane-1,2,3-triol) HO-CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-OH bound in natural fats and oils, which are triglycerides (triacylglycerols)
phenol, an alcohol where the hydroxyl group is bound to a benzene ring.
Carbohydrates
Functional groups
Schlieren, Switzerland

Schlieren (Zurich German: Schliera) is a city of the district of Dietikon in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
The city of Schlieren Official website
Municipalities of Zurich
Cities in Switzerland
Väderstads IK

Vaderstads IK is a sports club in Vaderstad in Sweden. It was established in 1938.
The women's soccer team played in the Swedish top division in 1980 and 1981.
References
Other websites
Vaderstads IK
Swedish football clubs
Bandy clubs in Sweden
1938 establishments in Sweden
Ski clubs in Sweden
Goumois, Doubs

Goumois is a commune in the department of Doubs, in the eastern French region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comte.
References
Communes in Doubs
Smokin' Aces

Smokin' Aces is a 2006 American crime thriller movie. It is about a Las Vegas Strip magician who became a mafia informant and the FBI agent who is assigned to protect him. Taraji P. Henson plays Sharice. Ray Liotta plays Donald. Alicia Keys plays Georgia.
The movie got negative reviews from critics. It made more than $54 million worldwide.
Other websites
2006 crime thriller movies
American crime thriller movies
2000s English-language movies
Movies set in Nevada
1444

Year 1444 was a leap year. It started on a Wednesday.
Events
March 2 - The Albanian League started in Lezha; Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg becomes leader of the Albanian resistance
April 16 - Truce of Tours begins between England and France
June 15 - Cosimo de' Medici starts the Laurentian Library.
August 26 - Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs in the Old Zurich War.
August - Murad II abdicates because of defeat at the Battle of Jalowaz.
November 10 - Battle of Varna. King Ladislas of Poland and Hungary is killed.
The Sultan of Egypt fails to take Rhodes from the Knights of Rhodes
The Iguvine Tables are discovered at Gubbio, Italy
Portuguese explorers reach the mouth of the Senegal river and the Gambia river.
The Mercado de Escravos, the first European slave market for selling African Slaves, opens in Lagos, Portugal.
A fire occurs at St Paul's Cathedral in London.
Births
January 24 - Galeazzo Maria Sforza, Italian duke (died 1476)
March 1 - Sandro Botticelli, Italian artist (died 1510) (born 1444 or 1445)
March 11 - Donato Bramante, Italian architect (died 1514)
John de Mowbray, English duke (died 1476)
Nilakantha Somayaji, Indian mathematician and astronomer (died 1544)
Deaths
February 14 - Henriette of Mompelgard,countess (born 1387)
March 9 - Leonardo Bruni, Italian humanist (born 1374)
April 26 - Robert Campin, Flemish artist (born 1378)
May 20 - Bernardino of Siena, Italian saint and missionary (born 1380)
May 27 - John Beaufort, English duke and military leader (born 1404)
October 15 - Niccolo Piccinino, Italian mercenary (born 1386)
November 10 - King Wladislaus III, king of Poland (born 1424)
November 25 - Martin Gouge, French chancellor
Musical movie

The musical movie is a movie genre in which several songs sung by the characters are linked into the story line. The songs are used to advance the plot or develop the movie's characters.
The musical movie was a natural development of the stage musical. Typically, the biggest difference between movie and stage musicals is the use of expensive and impressive background scenery which would not be in a theater. Musical movies usually contain elements similar of theater; performers often treat their song and dance numbers as if there is a live audience watching.
Movie genres
Rohypnol

Rohypnol is the common name for a drug or Benzodiazepine called flunitrazepam. A slang term for it is roofies. The drug is sold illegally, and it has many medical uses. It is a strong hypnotic (a drug that causes sleep); a sedative (causing relaxation and sleepiness); an anticonvulsant (fighting seizures); an anxiolytic (relieving anxiety); amnestic (causing forgetfulness); and skeletal muscle relaxant. Most often, it is used as a treatment for sleep disorders like insomnia. It is thought to be one of the most effective hypnotic medications.
Like other hypnotics, flunitrazepam should be used only on a short-term basis or in those with serious insomnia on an occasional basis.
Flunitrazepam is often called a date rape drug because it is very powerful, has strong effects, and can cause strong amnesia (causing a person to forget what happened after taking the drug).
History
Benzodiazepines were created in 1957 by Roche, a healthcare and pharmaceutical company. Roche started selling flunitrazepam (Rohypnol) in 1975. At first, hospitals used the drug when a patient needed a deep sleep. It was sold commercially in 1975 in Europe, and in the 1990s in the United States. The drug was given the brand name Rohypnol.
Effects
Rohypnol is usually taken by mouth. It has a long active period its effects can last 18 to 26 hours, and it can be found in urine and blood tests. This means that the day after taking the drug, a person may keep feeling tired and having trouble with thinking and balance. Even after a full day, driving a car may still be dangerous.
The drug is often involved in drug intoxication, including overdoses. Overdose of flunitrazepam may cause long-term sedation, poor balance, and poor speech. In serious overdoses, people may have breathing problems, coma, and possibly death. The overdose will be worse if flunitrazepam is taken with depressants, like alcohol or opiates. Flunitrazepam overdose can be treated with flumazebecome widely known in the USA for its use as a date rape drug. It is used by high school and college students, rave party members, and heroin and cocaine users (who call a tablet of flunitrazepam a "roofie").
Other names
Some of the street names for Rohypnol are:
beans (ZA)
rophy
ruffles
roachies
roofies
ruffies
ruff-up
rib
roach 2 (R2)
roche
rope
ropies
circles
circes
forget it
forget-me-pill
forget-me-now
Mexican Valium.
Magic date
date-rape
rumraketter
Sources
Drugs used in psychiatry
Organonitrogen compounds
Organofluorides
Robert Muldoon

Sir Robert David Muldoon (; 25 September 19215 August 1992) was a New Zealand politician. He was the 31st Prime Minister of New Zealand, from 1975 to 1984, while Leader of the National Party.
Other websites
Think Big policy decisions
Archives New Zealand - Robert Muldoon Official Biography
1921 births
1992 deaths
Deputy Prime Ministers of New Zealand
Prime Ministers of New Zealand
Politicians from Auckland
Leaders of the Opposition (New Zealand)
Phycology

Phycology (or algology), a part of botany, is the study of algae. Algae are important as primary producers in aquatic ecosystems. Most algae are eukaryotic, photosynthetic organisms that live in a wet environment. They are different from the higher plants by a lack of "normal" roots, stems or leaves. Many types have one cell and are very small or microscopic (including plankton and other microalgae); many others have many cells; some of these are very big, like seaweeds such as kelp and Sargassum.
Phycology includes the study of prokaryotic forms known as blue-green algae or cyanobacteria. Some microscopic algae are also in lichens.
A phycologist is a person who studies phycology...
Algae
Branches of botany
Bagh Union Council

Bagh is a Union Council of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It has two high schools GHS Bagh and GHS Kehal.
Location
It is in the centre of the district, in the southern part of Abbottabad Tehsil, it is surrounded by the following Union Councils, to the north and east by Dhamtour, to the north by Sarbhana, to the east by Bagnotar, Namli Maira and Nagri Bala - and to the south by Dewal Manal.
Subdivisions
The Union Council is divided into three areas:
Bagh, Kehial and Jaggian Kohalian.
References
Union Councils of Abbottabad District
Tokusatsu

Tokusatsu is a Japanese word that means "special effects". It is used to talk about television shows and movies that have superheros, giant monsters, and other science fiction and fantastic themes. Some famous tokusatsu features include Godzilla, Ultra Series, Kamen Rider and Super Sentai.
Japanese language
Movie terminology
Japanese television
True Star: A Private Performance

True Star: A Private Performance is a two-track EP by American R&B singer Beyonce. Produced by herself and Tommy Hilfiger, it was released exclusively in Austria in 2004 (see 2004 in music). Solely available with limited edition purchases of her fragrance by Hilfiger entitled True Star.
Track listing
References
2004 albums
Beyonce albums
Hip hop albums
Hip hop soul albums
R&B albums
en:True Star (perfume)#True Star: A Private Performance
Donkey punch

The donkey punch is an act during sexual intercourse. Some people wrongly think that if a man putting his penis in his partner's vagina or anus punches the back of their neck, the vagina and anus will become very tight, giving more pleasure to the man. In fact, no such reflex exists.
Sexual acts
Fair Lawn, New Jersey

Fair Lawn is a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. It is a suburb about from New York City. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 32,457.
References
Boroughs in New Jersey
María Martha Serra Lima

Maria Martha Serra Lima (December 19, 1944 - November 2, 2017) was an Argentine singer. She was born in Buenos Aires. Serra Lima was first signed on to a record label in 1977, and became famous across Latin America and in Spain during the 1970s and 1980s. Her albums became hits in Mexico, Puerto Rico, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela, and elsewhere in the region, apart from her home country.
Serra Lima died in Miami, Florida on November 2, 2017 at the age of 72.
References
1944 births
2017 deaths
Singers from Buenos Aires
Surface runoff

Surface runoff is the excess water that flows over land when the soil below it is flooded. This is a big part of the water cycle. This a prime cause for soil erosion and degradation of soil.
References
Drainage
Fresnes, Val-de-Marne

Fresnes is a commune. It is in the Val-de-Marne department in France.
Communes in Val-de-Marne
Poygan, Wisconsin

Poygan is a town in Winnebago County of the state of Wisconsin in the United States. 1,037 people were living in Poygan as of the 2000 census. Poygan has a total area of 41.9 square miles, says the United States Census Bureau.
References
Towns in Wisconsin
Winnebago County, Wisconsin
Valdomiro (footballer, born 1946)

Valdomiro Vaz Franco (born 17 February, 1946) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1971||rowspan="10"|Internacional||rowspan="10"|Serie A||24||5
|-
|1972||28||13
|-
|1973||40||6
|-
|1974||9||4
|-
|1975||28||4
|-
|1976||22||10
|-
|1977||13||6
|-
|1978||25||9
|-
|1979||8||2
|-
|1980||0||0
|-
|1980||rowspan="2"|Los Millonarios||rowspan="2"|Professional Football||||
|-
|1981||||
|-
|1982||Internacional||Serie A||12||1
199||60
||
||
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1973||8||2
|-
|1974||7||1
|-
|1975||0||0
|-
|1976||0||0
|-
|1977||2||0
|-
!Total||17||3
|}
References
1946 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Ed McMahon

Edward Leo Peter "Ed" McMahon, Jr. (March 6, 1923 - June 23, 2009) was an American television presenter and personality, actor, comedian, spokesman, and philanthropist. He was the announcer and co-host of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson with host Johnny Carson. Ed McMahon has also been on Star Search. He was best known for being on television.
McMahon was born in Detroit, Michigan. He was raised in Lowell, Massachusetts and in Mexico, Maine. McMahon studied at Boston College and at The Catholic University of America. His career began in 1957 while broadcasting in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
McMahon was married to Alyce Ferrill from 1945 until they divorced in 1974. Later, he married Victoria Valentine from 1976 until they divorced in 1989. Lastly, he married Pam Hurn from 1992 until his death in 2009.
McMahon died at the Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles, California from pneumonia, aged, 86.
References
Other websites
1923 births
2009 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
American television presenters
American television personalities
American television actors
American philanthropists
Actors from Detroit
Actors from Massachusetts
Actors from Maine
Comedians from Detroit
Comedians from Massachusetts
People from Lowell, Massachusetts
Comedians from Maine
Hotel for Dogs (movie)

Hotel for Dogs is a 2009 American children's comedy movie. It is based on the 1971 Lois Duncan book of the same name. The movie was directed by Thor Freudenthal and adapted by Jeff Lowell and Mark McCorkle.
Cast
Emma Roberts as Andi
Jake T. Austin as Bruce
Johnny Simmons as Dave
Don Cheadle as Bernie
Robinne Lee as Carol
Cesar Yedra as Clarence
Troy Gentile as Mark
Kyla Pratt as Heather
Lisa Kudrow as Lois
Kevin Dillon as Carl
Other websites
2000s family movies
2009 comedy movies
Movies based on books
2009 movies
English-language movies
Lester James Peries

Sri Lankabhimanya Lester James Peries (Sinhala: shrii lNkaabhimaany lesttr jeems piiris) (5 April 1919 - 29 April 2018) was a Sri Lankan movie director, screenwriter, and movie producer. He was known for his works Rekava, Gamperaliya, Nidhanaya, Golu Hadawatha, Kaliyugaya, Awaragira and Yuganthaya.
His movie Wekande Walauwa was Sri Lanka's first ever submission for the Academy Awards.
References
Other websites
Sri Lanka Sinhala Cinema Database - Dr. Lester James Peries
Official Website of Lester James Peries in association with Ministry of Cultural Affairs, Sri Lanka
aacaary lesttr jeems piiris lov jyesstthtm sinmaakruvaa veyi
obtt sub upn dinyk veevaa
aacaary lesttr jeems piiris gaen sinmaa kivindiy sumitraa piirisgee aadrnniiy hellidrvv
1919 births
2018 deaths
Sri Lankan screenwriters
Sri Lankan movie directors
Movie producers
Heritability of autism

The heritability of autism is how much of people getting autism is because of their genes. It is also the way that the genes create autism. Autism is mostly genetic, and it has a heritability of 80% to 90%. Heritability is how much genes can explain who gets autism and who doesn't. The environment can still be very important even with a large heritability. Heritability is estimated by studying twins. Since both twins have autism most of the time, it is more genetic. It is caused by many different genes working together, not just one.
References
Autism
WGN-TV

WGN-TV is an cw television station licensed to Chicago, Illinois, United States. It serves as the flagship television property of the Tribune Broadcasting of the Tribune Media Company, which also owns radio station WGN (720 AM) and local cable news channel Chicagoland Television (CLTV).
The station's second digital subchannel serves as an owned-and-operated station of the classic TV network Antenna TV. It is broadcast through a transmitted located at the Willis Tower.
References
Television stations in Chicago
Poseidon (movie)

Poseidon is a 2006 American disaster movie directed by Wolfgang Petersen. It is a remake of The Poseidon Adventure. It was distributed by Warner Bros.. It stars Josh Lucas, Kurt Russell and Richard Dreyfuss. It was released on May 12, 2006.
2006 movies
2000s disaster movies
2000s movie remakes
American action movies
American disaster movies
American movie remakes
English-language movies
Movies directed by Wolfgang Petersen
Survival movies
Movies about tsunamis
Mugur Sundar

Mugur Sundar () is an Indian dance choreographer. He works in South Indian cinema. He has directed dance sequences for more than 1000 south-Indian movies. Sundar was born in Mugur, a village in Mysore district, Karnataka. He has three sons, Prabhu Deva, Raju Sundaram and Nagendra Prasad, who are established dance masters. One of his sons is a judge on the television program AATA 4. Sundaram was a judge on Vijay TV's programsJodi No.1 and Jodi No.1 Season Two. His fellow judges were Silambarasan and Sangeetha.
In 2001, he directed his first Kannada movie Manasella Neene. It was a remake of Telugu movie Manasanthaa Nuvve. His son, Nagendra Prasad, played a lead role in the movie.
Sundar played a guest role in a Kannada movie Thabbali. He also choreographed a song for the same movie.
References
Indian movie directors
Indian movie actors
Living people
1938 births
Scouting for Girls

Scouting for Girls are a British pop rock band formed in London in 2005 by Roy Stride, Greg Churchouse and Peter Ellard. Stride met Ellard at Cub Scouts and he then met Churchouse at school. In September 2007 Scouting for Girls released their first album Scouting for Girls. It was number one in the UK Albums Chart for two weeks.
Band members
Current members
Roy Stride - lead singing, guitar, keyboards (2005-present)
Greg Churchouse - bass, backing singing (2005-present)
Pete Ellard - drums, percussion (2005-present)
Current touring members
Peter Clements - guitar
Matt Simmons - keyboards (2010-present)
Session
Martin Owen - horn on Scouting For Girls (2007)
James McMillan - trumpet on Scouting For Girls (2007)
Personnel
Andy Green - Producer of Scouting For Girls (2007)
Discography
Scouting for Girls (2007)
Everybody Wants to Be on TV (2010)
2005 establishments in England
2000s British music groups
2010s British music groups
British pop rock bands
English pop music groups
English rock bands
Musical groups established in 2005
Musical groups from London
Musical trios
Sherman Hemsley

Sherman Alexander Hemsley (February 1, 1938 - July 24, 2012) was an American actor.
Early life
Hemsley was born on February 1, 1938 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to and was raised in South Philadelphia by his mother, who was a factory worker. He left school to join the Air Force, where he served in for four years. Later he returned to Philadelphia where he worked in a post office during the day and at night he went to acting classes. Later he moved to New York still working for the post office during the day and at night he went to acting classes.
Career
Hemsley's career began when he starred in a 1970 Broadway play in Purlie as Gitlow. Hemsley's television career began in 1970 in the television series All in the Family. And his first movie was in the 1979 movie Love at First Bite. Hemsley is mostly known as for his role as George Jefferson on the CBS in television series The Jeffersons, and as Deacon Ernest Frye on the NBC series Amen. He also played Earl Sinclair's horrifying boss, and a Triceratops in Jim Henson's sitcom Dinosaurs.
Personal life and death
Hemsley was a smoker and never married. Hemsley lived in El Paso, Texas and died there after he was found in his home on July 24, 2012. The cause of his death was a lung tumor caused by Superior Vena Cava Syndrome, aged 74. Hemsley was cremated.
Filmography
Love at First Bite (1979)
Stewardess School (1986)
Ghost Fever (1987)
Club Fed (1990)
Mr. Nanny (1993)
Home of Angels (1994)
The Misery Brothers (1995)
Sprung (1997)
Senseless (1998)
Jane Austen's Mafia! (1998)
Up, Up, and Away (2000)
Screwed (2000)
For the Love of a Dog (2007)
Hanging in Hedo (2008)
American Pie Presents: The Book of Love (2009)
References
Other websites
1938 births
2012 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Actors from Philadelphia
African American actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Musicians from Philadelphia
Comedians from Philadelphia
Macaé Esporte Futebol Clube

Macae Esporte Futebol Clube (or Macae E.F.C.) is a football club which plays in Brazil.
Achievements
Campeonato Brasileiro Serie C: 1
2014
Campeonato Carioca Serie B: 1
1998
Brazilian football clubs
1956 establishments in South America
1950s establishments in Brazil
Manuel Olivencia

Manuel Olivencia Ruiz (25 July 1929 - 1 January 2018) was a Spanish lawyer with a career as a professor, economist, and diplomat. He worked at the University of Seville and organized Seville Expo '92. He was born in Ronda, Spain. He won the Creu de Sant Jordi Award in 1990. He was Undersecretary of Education and Science during the first Transition government, advisor to the Bank of Spain, and a member of the board of RTVE.
In 1960 he became a professor of law at the University of Seville. One of his students was future Prime Minister Felipe Gonzalez. There, he was dean of the school of law from 1968 to 1971 and dean of the school of economics from 1971 to 1975.
Olivencia died of respiratory failure complicated from a fall in Seville, Spain on 1 January 2018 at the age of 88.
References
1929 births
2018 deaths
Spanish writers
Spanish politicians
Spanish diplomats
Spanish academics
Spanish economists
1997 AFC Women's Championship

1997 AFC Women's Championship was held in China from 5 to 14 December.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Group C
Knockout stage
Other websites
RSSSF
AFC Women's Asian Cup tournaments
1997 in association football
1997 in Asia
1990s in China
Football in China
December events
1990s in Asian sports
Amanda Anka

Amanda Katherine Anka-Bateman (born December 10, 1968 in New York City, USA) is an American movie, television, and voice actress.
Biography
Amanda Katherine Anka was born on December 10, 1968 in New York City. She was born to musician and actor Paul Anka and model Anne de Zogheb, who were married from 1963 until their divorce in 2000. Amanda is the second of five daughters. Her sisters are Alicia Anka (b.1970), Amelia Anka (b.1977), Anthea Anka (b.1971) and Alexandra Anka (b.1966). She also has a younger half-
brother, Ethan Anka (b.2004).
Amanda married her boyfriend of two years, actor Jason Bateman (b.1969), on July 3, 2001. They have two daughters together - Francesca Nora Bateman (b.October 28, 2006) and Maple Sylvie Bateman (b.February 10, 2012).
References
Other websites
1968 births
Actors from New York City
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Bryant Gumbel

Bryant Charles Gumbel (born September 29, 1948) is an American television journalist and sportscaster. He was born in New Orleans, Louisiana. He is best known for his 15 years as co-host of NBC's Today. He is the younger brother of sportscaster Greg Gumbel.
Since 1995, he has hosted HBO's Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel. It has been rated as "flat out TV's best sports program" by the Los Angeles Times. It won a Peabody Award in 2012.
References
Other websites
"Is Bryant Gumbel a Racist?" - Howard Bloom's Sports Business News.com SBN's look at Bryant Gumbel
-the tiger woods of TV
1948 births
Living people
American television presenters
American journalists
American television news anchors
Writers from New Orleans
African American television personalities
Federal Way, Washington

Federal Way is a city in the state of Washington.
Cities in Washington (state)
New Orleans (1947 movie)

New Orleans is a 1947 American romantic musical movie directed by Arthur Lubin and starring Arturo de Cordova, Dorothy Patrick, Marjorie Lord, Irene Rich, Billie Holiday, Richard Hageman, Woody Herman, Zutty Singleton, Barney Bigard. It was distributed by United Artists.
Other websites
1947 romance movies
1947 musical movies
American romance movies
1940s American musical movies
Movies directed by Arthur Lubin
German-speaking electoral college

The German-speaking electoral college (, , ) is a European Parliament constituency in Belgium. It represents the German-speaking regions of Belgium. It was created in 1994.
The German-speaking electoral college is the smallest constituency in the European Parliament by population. It is also the only single-member constituency in the European Parliament and the only one to be elected using first-past-the-post voting (FPTP).
Election results
References
European Parliament constituencies in Belgium
Gabarnac

Gabarnac is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Bardonnex

Bardonnex is a municipality in the canton of Geneva in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Geneva
Papal name

A papal name is a special name (regnal name) which is chosen by the pope when he is elected.
History
In the early church, popes were known by their ordinary names, such as Pope Adeodatus, Pope Formosus and Pope Hyginus.
The practice of choosing a papal name started in the sixth century. At birth, Pope John II was named after the Roman god Mercury. When he was elected pope, he chose to be called by a Christian name.
Papal names became customary in the 10th century. In 996, the first German pope was chosen; and he changed his name from Bruno to Gregory. He is known as Pope Gregory V.
Every pope since the 16th century is known by a different name than the one he was given at birth.
Frequency of names
The papal names have included John (23 times), Gregory (16), Clement (14), Innocent (13), Leo (13) and Pius (12).
The first papal name to be repeated was Pope Sixtus. There have been four others.
As with kings and emperors, a Roman numeral is added if the Pope chooses a name that another pope has used before -- for example, Pope John Paul II decided to be known by the same name as the pope who came before him.
Related pages
Habemus Papam
References
Other websites
Pope tells why he chose the name of "Benedict XVI"
Queer

The term queer is a word that describes any person who does not fit into what is considered normal by society when talking about their gender and/or sexuality.
It is a word which has been reappropriated by social and political LGBT rights activists, and is the word which a lot of academic studies use to describe non-heterosexual identities. It is also used as a word which talks about someone's sexuality or gender in a deliberately non-specific way.
Queer is mostly used by younger LGBT people to describe themselves and is usually described as a "fluid" label. Many people like the term in the LGBT community as it focuses on what that community has in common and not its differences. But many older LGBT people may find the term "queer" to be offensive due to its use as a homophobic insult. Some queer folks may or may not be genderqueer (of non-binary gender).
Other meanings
The term "queer" entered English in the 16th century, meaning strange or a word describing someone who is sick. The word was used a lot in the 20th century to refer to gay men, as it still does a lot today.
Related pages
Queer anarchism
References
LGBT variations
Pejoratives
Theia

Theia is a Titan in Greek mythology. She is the titan of sight. Her parents are Gaia and Uranos. With her brother Hyperion her children are Helios, Selene, and Eos. She was also considered the moons eyes because Selene was her daughter and Selene was the titan of the moon.
Titans
Sergo Karapetyan

Sergo Karapetyan (; 6 August 1948 - 18 February 2021) was an Armenian politician. He was Agriculture Minister between 2010 and 2016.
On 18 February 2021, Karapetyan died from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Armenia at a hospital in Yerevan, aged 72.
References
1948 births
2021 deaths
Armenian politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Armenia
Jean Reno

Jean Reno (born Juan Moreno y Herrera-Jimenez on July 30, 1948) is a French-Spanish actor, he has appeared in many successful movies such as Crimson Rivers, Godzilla, The Da Vinci Code, Mission: Impossible, Ronin, The Pink Panther, and Leon: The Professional.
He was born in Casablanca, Morocco on July 30, 1948. He was married to Genevieve Reno from 1977 until they divorced in 1995. Then he married Nathalie Dyszkiewicz from 1996 until they divorced in 2001. He is currently married to Zofia Borucka since 2006. His career began in 1979.
References
Other websites
1948 births
Living people
French movie actors
French television actors
People from Casablanca
Spanish movie actors
Spanish television actors
Spanish stage actors
Spanish voice actors
French stage actors
French voice actors
Moroccan actors
John Aloysius O’Mara

John Aloysius O'Mara (17 November 1924 - 16 February 2022) was an American-born Canadian Roman Catholic prelate. O'Mara was born in Buffalo, New York. He was the bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Thunder Bay, Canada, from 1976 to 1991 and as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint Catharines, Canada, from 1991 until his retirement in 2002.
O'Mara died on 16 February 2022, at the age of 97.
References
1924 births
2022 deaths
People from Buffalo, New York
American Roman Catholic bishops
People from Thunder Bay
Sara Rodriguez

Sara Rodriguez (born July 25, 1975) is an American registered nurse, health care executive, and Democratic politician who is the Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin since 2023. She was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from 2021 to 2023.
In November 2021, she announced her candidacy for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin in the 2022 election. She won the nomination in the August 2022 primary.
References
1975 births
Living people
State legislators of the United States
Lieutenant Governors of Wisconsin
Businesspeople from Milwaukee
Politicians from Milwaukee
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Azad Kashmir

Azad Jammu and Kashmir, () also just called Azad Kashmir is a self-governing region that falls under Pakistan and is disputed region with India. In terms of land area it is bigger than Trinidad and Tobago but smaller than Brunei.
Geographically, to the north, is the Gilgit-Baltistan province, while to the south borders the province of Pakistani Punjabi, and to the east being the Indian-administered Kashmir.
The capital city of Azad Kashmir is Muzaffarabad. Azad Jammu and Kashmir has an area of 5,134 mi2 (13,297 km2). The inhabitants of this region are Kashmiri citizens of ethnic Pahari origin. About 4 million people live there.
Government and politics
Azad Kashmir is a self-governing state under Pakistan. It has its own elected president, prime minister, legislature, high court, emblem and official flag. However, the highest body in the state is the Azad Jammu and Kashmir Council. This council has six members from the government of Azad Kashmir (including the President and the Prime Minister of Azad Kashmir) and five members from the government of Pakistan, including the President of Pakistan who is the chairman/chief executive of the council. Azad Kashmir is administratively divided into three divisions which, in turn, are divided into ten districts.
The Government of Azad Kashmir and Jammu is based in Muzaffarabad, the interim state capital of the Azad Kashmir disputed territory.
Divisions
The state is divided into three divisions. The divisions are further divided into districts. There are 10 districts.
Geography
The northern part of Azad Jammu and Kashmir encompasses the lower area of the Himalayas, including Jamgarh Peak (). However, Hari Parbat peak in Neelum Valley is the highest peak in the state. Fertile, green, mountainous valleys are characteristic of Azad Kashmir's geography, making it one of the most beautiful regions of the subcontinent.
The region receives rainfall in both the winter and the summer. Muzaffarabad and Pattan are among the wettest areas of Pakistan. Throughout most of the region, the average rainfall exceeds 1400 mm, with the highest average rainfall occurring near Muzaffarabad (around 1800 mm). During the summer season, monsoon floods of the rivers Jhelum and Leepa are common due to extreme rains and snow melting.
References
1949 establishments
Autonomous areas
Azad Kashmir
Territories of Pakistan
1948 in Asia
Foreign relations of Pakistan
Geography of India
Geography of Pakistan
Jammu and Kashmir
Provinces of Pakistan
Regions of India
Unrecognized countries
Manx people

The Manx (; ) are an ethnic group from the Isle of Man in the Irish Sea in northern Europe. Their culture has big Norse and English influences. The Manx language came from Middle Irish.
References
Isle of Man
Ethnic groups in Europe
Mária Pozsonec

Maria Pozsonec (16 January 1940 - 4 April 2017) was a Hungarian-born Slovenian politician. From 1990 and 2008, she served as representative of the Hungarian national community in the National Assembly of Slovenia.
Early life
Pozsonnec was born to Hungarian parents in the village of Dolga vas near Lendava. She studied in Subotica (Serbia), and studied pedagogy at the University of Maribor, in Slovenia. She worked as an elementary school teacher in Prekmurje.
Career
During the 1980s, she emerged as an activist of the Hungarian minority in Slovenia.
In the first free elections in Slovenia in April 1990, she was elected to the National Assembly as the representative of the Hungarian national community. She was re-elected four times, in 1992, 1996, 2000, and 2004. In 2008, she was defeated by Laszlo Goncz.
She served as vice-mayor of Lendava from November 2006 till November 2011.
Death
Pozsonec died on 4 April 2017 at the age of 77.
References
1940 births
2017 deaths
Slovenian politicians
Lake Kasumigaura

Lake Kasumigaura () is a lake that is located in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. It is the second largest lake in Japan after Lake Biwa.
Lakes of Japan
Ibaraki Prefecture
Clacton-on-Sea

Clacton-on-Sea is a medium-sized seaside town in Tendring, Essex, England. It has about 55,000 inhabitants. Many people in the town are elderly. The A133 road runs into Clacton-on-Sea.
Tendring
Towns in Essex
Rachel Dolezal

Rachel Anne Dolezal (born November 12, 1977), also known as Nkechi Amare Diallo, is a self-proclaimed black American woman who was assigned white at birth.
She is a former college instructor and National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) chapter president.
References
1977 births
Living people
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Businesspeople from Montana
Educators from Montana
Cornelia Jakobs

Heidi Montag, (born 9 March 1992) is a Swedish singer. Previously a member of the girlband Love Generation. Jakobs won Melodifestivalen and represented Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022 in Turin, placing fourth in the final.
References
1992 births
Living people
Swedish singers
Danay García

Danay Garcia (born 5 July 1984) is an Cuban-born American actress. She was born in Havana, Cuba. She is known for her roles as Sofia Lugo on Fox's drama series Prison Break and Luciana Galvez on AMC's horror drama series Fear the Walking Dead.
References
Other websites
1984 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Havana
Wedding Crashers

Wedding Crashers is a 2005 American romantic comedy movie that was produced by Peter Abrams, Toby Kiccumshot, Robert L. Levy, Cale Boyter, Andrew Panay and Richard Brener and was directed by David Dobkin. Wedding Crashers was released on July 15, 2005 in North America. The movie received positive reviews with a 75% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 64 out of 100 from Metacritic.
Cast
Owen Wilson as John Beckwith
Vince Vaughn as Jeremy Grey
Christopher Walken as United States Secretary of the Treasury William Cleary
Rachel McAdams as Claire Cleary
Isla Fisher as Gloria Cleary
Jane Seymour as Kathleen "Kitty Kat" Cleary
Ellen Albertini Dow as "Grandma" Mary Cleary
Keir O'Donnell as Todd Cleary
Bradley Cooper as Sack Lodge
Henry Gibson as Father O'Neil
Jennifer Alden as Christina Cleary
Will Ferrell (uncredited) as Chaz Reinhold
Diora Baird as Vivian
Dwight Yoakam as Mr. Kroger
Rebecca De Mornay as Mrs. Kroger
James Carville as Himself (cameo)
John McCain as Himself (cameo)
Release dates
Other websites
Wedding Crashers' Official website
2005 romantic comedy movies
2000s sex comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American sex comedy movies
2000s English-language movies
Movies about weddings
Osteocephalus deridens

The Osteocephalus deridens is a frog in the family Hylidae. It lives in Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, and Colombia. Scientists have seen it between 250 and 600 meters above sea level.
The adult male frog is 28.8-34.9 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 43.7-50.6 mm long. This is a medium-sized frog the color of coffee (brown). It has a cream-colored (white) mark under each eye. The belly is cream-white. The bones of the feet are green in color, and a human can see them through the skin.
This frog moves at night. The male frogs sit on bromeliad plants about 5 m above the ground and sing. They live in forests with firm ground. The female frog lays eggs in bromeliad plants. Scientists think she comes back to the same plant and lays more eggs for the tadpoles to eat.
Scientists gave this frog the name deridere for the Latin word for "laughing" because the male frogs sound as if they are laughing.
References
Frogs of South America
Monte Carlo Casino

Casino Monte-Carlo, officially called Casino de Monte-Carlo, is a gambling and entertainment place located in Monaco. The Casino de Monte-Carlo is owned and operated by the "Societe des bains de mer de Monaco". The idea of opening a gambling casino in Monaco came from Princess Carolina, the wife of Prince Florestan. The company's money was supposed to save the House of Grimaldi from bankruptcy.
In 1921, the first Women's Olympiad was held at the casino gardens.
References
Monte Carlo
Casinos
Emperor Itoku

was the 4th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Historians consider Emperor Itoku to be a legendary person, and the name Itoku-tenno was created for him posthumously by later generations.
No certain dates can be assigned to this emperor's life or reign. The conventionally accepted names and sequence of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as "traditional" until the reign of Emperor Kammu, who was the 50th monarch of the Yamato dynasty.
The Gukansho records that he ruled from the palace of Migario-no-miya at Karu in what will come to be known as Yamato province.
Traditional history
Itoku is almost certainly a legend. The Kojiki records only his name and genealogy. The Nihonshoki includes Itoku as the third of .
The Gukansho records that Itoku was the second or third son of Emperor Annei, but the surviving documents provide no basis for making guesses about why the elder brother or brothers were passed over.
During reign of Emperor Itoku, the capital of Japan was at Karu, Yamato.
Events of Itoku's life
The absence of information about Itoku does not imply that no such person ever existed. Very little information is available for study prior to the reign of the 29th monarch, Emperor Kimmei (509?-571).
After his death
This emperor's official name after his death (his posthumous name) was regularized many centuries after the lifetime which was ascribed to Itoku.
The actual site of his grave is not known. According to the Imperial Household Agency, this emperor is venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine (misasagi) at Nara.
Related pages
Emperor of Japan
List of emperors of Japan
Japanese imperial family tree
References
Emperors of Japan
The Garfield Show

The Garfield Show is a French/American CGI animated television show. It started in France on France 3 on December 22, 2008. English-language episodes started in the United Kingdom on Bommerang on May 5, 2009. The show started airing in the United States on Cartoon Network on November 2, 2009. It is based on the comic strip Garfield. It is the second Garfield television series, after Garfield and Friends.
Other websites
Official website
2000s animated television series
2000s French television series
Cartoon Network series
2008 establishments in France
2008 American television series debuts
English-language television programs
French animated television series
Bismah Maroof

Bismah Maroof is a cricketer from Pakistan. She plays for the Pakistan women's national cricket team. She was born on July 18, 1991.
References
Other websites
1991 births
Living people
Pakistani cricketers
Sportspeople from Lahore
Ojibwe

The Ojibwe, Ojibwa, Chippewa, or Saulteaux are an Anishinaabe people of Canada and the United States. They are one of the biggest indigenous peoples north of the Rio Grande. In Canada, they are the second-biggest First Nations group. The only group bigger are the Cree. In the United States, they have the fifth-biggest number of people among Native American peoples. The only groups bigger are the Navajo, Cherokee, Choctaw and Sioux.
Most of the Ojibwe people live in the United States. There are 77,940 mainline Ojibwe; 76,760 Saulteaux; and 8,770 Mississauga, organized in 125 bands. They live from western Quebec to eastern British Columbia. , the US census says that there are 170,742 Ojibwe people.
References
Other websites
Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Commission
Chief Buffalo and Benjamin Armstrong
Ojibwe culture and history, a lengthy and detailed discussion
Kevin L. Callahan's An Introduction to Ojibway Culture and History
Ojibwe Song Pictures, recorded by Frances Desmore
Ojibwe People's Dictionary
Ojibwa migration through Manitoba
Wiigwaasi-Jiimaan: These Canoes Carry Culture--Short documentary featuring the building of an Anishinaabe-Ojibwe birchbark canoe in Wisconsin.
Nindoodemag: The Significance of Algonquian Kinship Networks in the Eastern Great Lakes Region, 1600-1701
Ojibwe Waasa-Inaabidaa--PBS documentary featuring the history and culture of the Anishinaabe-Ojibwe people of the Great Lakes (United States-focused).
Ojibwe migratory map from Ojibwe Waasa-Inaabidaa
Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Chippewa
1836 Chippewa-Ottawa Resource Authority
Grand Council of Treaty #3
Batchewana First Nation of Ojibways
Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Mississaugi First Nation
Southeast Tribal Council
Wabun Tribal Council
Ojibwe Stories: Gaganoonididaa from the Public Radio Exchange
Native Americans
Amber Engels

Amber Engels (born 28 December 1998) is a Belgian korfball player. She is a member of Putse KC and the Belgium national korfball team.
Engels became a member of the national team in 2021. She won with the team the silver medal the 2021 European Korfball Championship and was during the tournament a topscorer for team. With the national team she won the silver medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.
Engels graduated as a dietitian and continued another studies life sciences food industry.
References
1998 births
Living people
Belgian korfball players
sportswomen
Yevgeniya Sechenova

Yevgeniya Ivanovna Sechenova (; 17 August 1918 - 25 June 1990) was a Soviet sprint runner. She won six medals at the European championships in 1946 and 1950. She also competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics and finished fourth.
References
1918 births
1990 deaths
Soviet sprinters
Soviet Olympians
The Heritage at Millennium Park

The Heritage at Millennium Park is a skyscraper in Chicago, Illinois. It is located at 130 N. Garland Court. It is a mixed-use tower. Completed in 2005, with a height of 631 feet and 57 floors.
Other websites
The Heritage at Millennium Park Condominium Sales & Rental Website
Condominium Association website
Skyscrapers in Chicago
2005 establishments in Illinois
Beaton Tulk

Beaton Tulk (May 22, 1944 - May 23, 2019) was a Canadian politician. He was the seventh Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador from 2000 to 2001. He was born in Ladle Cove, Newfoundland. He was a member of the Newfoundland House of Assembly from 1979 to 1989 and again from 1993 to 2002 as a Liberal.
On December 16, 2002, Tulk was appointed by the federal government of Jean Chretien to the Canadian Transportation Agency.
In 2018, Flanker Press released his autobiography, A Man of My Word.
Tulk died of prostate cancer, one day after his 75th birthday on May 23, 2019 at his home in Musgravetown, Newfoundland and Labrador.
References
1944 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
Premiers of Newfoundland and Labrador