pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Georgian people

The Georgians are a Caucasian ethnic group that come from Georgia. Large Georgian communities are also present throughout Russia, European Union, United States, and South America.
The majority of Georgians are Eastern Orthodox Christian. They mostly go by the national autocephalous Georgian Orthodox Church, which started in the 4th century. There are also Georgian Catholic and Muslim communities in Tbilisi and Adjara. Located in Caucasus at the edge of Europe, the Georgian people have tried to keep their Christian identity. There is a lot of pressure from the neighboring Muslim empires.
The Georgian language is the official language of the country.
References
Ethnic groups in Asia
Ethnic groups in Europe
Georgia (country)
Ethnic groups in Azerbaijan
Gstaad International School

Gstaad International School is a private preparatory boarding school in Switzerland. It was started in 1962.
Schools in Switzerland
1962 establishments in Europe
20th-century establishments in Switzerland
Trinny Woodall

Trinny Woodall (born Sarah-Jane Woodall on 8 February 1964) is an English expert in fashion, author, television presenter and journalist.
Trinny Woodall first became famous when she presented a reality show called What Not to Wear with Susannah Constantine on the BBC. She then was on The Oprah Winfrey Show in 2004 and helped American people with their clothes and appearance. She then presented Trinny & Susannah Undress on ITV in 2006 and Trinny & Susannah Undress The Nation in 2007.
She has also written lots of fashion books with Constantine in Britain and America which have been made into many languages. Their first major book, What Not to Wear, sold 670,000 copies and won a British Book Award.
List of books
Ready 2 Dress: How to Have Style Without Following Fashion, Weidenfeld Nicolson (February 14, 2000) ()
What Not to Wear, Weidenfeld Nicolson (September 5, 2002) ()
What Not to Wear: The Rules, Weidenfeld Nicolson (June 1, 2004) ()
What Not to Wear: For Every Occasion, Weidenfeld Nicolson (June 1, 2004) ()
What You Wear Can Change Your Life, Weidenfeld & Nicolson (September 17, 2004) ()
What Your Clothes Say About You, Weidenfeld & Nicolson (September 29, 2005) ()
Trinny and Susannah: The Survival Guide, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, (September 20, 2006) ()
Trinny & Susannah Take on America: What Your Clothes Say about You, HarperCollins Publishers (October 2006) ()
The Body Shape Bible, Weidenfeld & Nicolson (September 18, 2007) ()
References
Other websites
Trinny and Susannah's official website
1965 births
Living people
English television presenters
English journalists
Province of Alessandria

Alessandria is a province in the region of Piedmont, Italy.
Al
David Sills

David G. Sills (March 21, 1938 - August 23, 2011) was an American jurist. Sills served as the presiding justice for the California Court of Appeal for the Fourth Appellate District, Division Three. He is a former mayor of Irvine, California. He was married to the daughter of former President Ronald Reagan.
Sills died in Irvine, California, aged 73.
References
1938 births
2011 deaths
Reagan family
American mayors
American judges
Politicians from Peoria, Illinois
Rauvolfia serpentina

Sarpagandha is also known as 'Indian snakeroot', 'Chandrabhaga' or 'Chhota Chandis'. It is an important medicinal plant distributed in the foot-hills of the Himalayan range. It has long tapering snake-like roots which are a rich source of reserpine alkaloids.
Plants of Asia
Apocynaceae
O le Ao o le Malo

The O le Ao o le Malo () is the Head of State of Samoa. The government Press Secretariat describes Head of State as a "ceremonial president". The holder is given the formal style of Highness.
List of officeholders
Symbols
+ Died in office
Notes
References
Caprezzo

Caprezzo is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Vouvray-sur-Loir

Vouvray-sur-Loir is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France. On 1 October 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Montval-sur-Loir.
References
Former communes in Sarthe
Grifton, North Carolina

Grifton is a town in Lenoir and Pitt counties, North Carolina in the United States. The population was 2,617 at the 2010 Census. The town is also part of the Greenville Metropolitan Area.
References
Towns in North Carolina
Tazewell, Tennessee

Tazewell is a town in Tennessee in the United States. It is the county seat of Claiborne County.
Towns in Tennessee
County seats in Tennessee
Marche-en-Famenne

Marche-en-Famenne is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.
In 2007, 17066 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 13 North, 05deg 20 East.
References
Municipalities of Luxembourg (Belgium)
Heiligenstedtenerkamp

Heiligenstedtenerkamp is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is the municipality with the second longest name in Germany with its 21 characters, after Gottfriedingerschwaige with its 22 characters.
Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein
Steinburg (district)
Sepoy

A sepoy was an Indian footsoldier (of whatever religion) in the East India Company army or the British Indian Army. The term comes from the Persian language "Sipahi". The term sipahi was also used for cavalry soldiers in the army of the Seljuks and the Ottomans.
In the modern Indian Army, Pakistan Army, Bangladesh Army and Nepalese Army, it is still used for the rank of private soldier.
References
Military ranks
Military of British India
Ron Perlman

Ron Perlman (born April 13, 1950) is an American television, stage, movie and voice actor. He is best known for his work as Hellboy in Hellboy and in Hellboy II: The Golden Army. He won a Golden Globe Award in 1988 for his role as Vincent in Beauty and the Beast (1987-1990).
Perlman was born on April 13, 1950 in New York City, New York. He studied at the University of Minnesota. He has been married to Opal Perlamn since 1981. They have two children.
References
Other websites
1950 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Fabriano

Fabriano is an Italian city in Marche. About 30,000 people live there.
Cities in Marche
Jiwani

Jiwani port is along the Arabian Sea in Gwadar District, Balochistan, Pakistan. It is near the Iranian border. 25,000 people live there. It is expected to become a major commercial center in concert with the development of the port of Gwadar nearly to the east.
Jiwani is at the eastern end of Gwadar Bay, which is shared between Iran and Pakistan. The area around the bay includes a mangrove forest extending across the international border, and is an important habitat for a wide variety of wildlife, especially the endangered Olive Ridley and Green turtles. Plans to grant fishing concessions and offshore drilling rights are potentially a threat to the wildlife of the area.
Jiwani holds strategic importance in the region, because it is next to the shipping lanes to and from the Persian Gulf. This is the main reason that the town hosts a small naval base and an airport with a 5,500-foot runway.
Tehsils of Balochistan
Les Ulis

Les Ulis () is a commune in the Essonne department located in the southwestern suburbs (banlieue) of Paris, France.
References
Communes in Essonne
Norman Gordon

Norman Gordon (6 August 1911 - 2 September 2014) was a South African cricketer. He played in five Tests in the 1938-39 South African cricket season. He was born in Boksburg, Transvaal. He was the only Test cricketer to live beyond 100 years of age. Gordon became the oldest-ever Test cricketer on 23 March 2011, when he surpassed New Zealander Eric Tindill, who died on 1 August 2010, approximately four months before his 100th birthday.
Gordon died in Johannesburg from natural causes, aged 103.
References
1911 births
2014 deaths
Centenarians
South African cricketers
Independence Day (India)

Independence Day has been celebrated every year on 15 August since 15 August 1947. On that date, British India became an independent country, the Dominion of India. (The Dominion of India became today's Republic of India in 1950, on Republic Day.)
Mahatma Gandhi is one of those who served the country as a father and so he is called the father of the nation. Many times our freedom fighters were beaten and sent behind bars but they did not lose their confidence to fight for Indian Independence.
Apart from Gandhiji, Chandrashekhar Azad, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel, Dr Rajendra Prsad, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, and many others had to face the exploitation of Britishers. After a lot of struggles and difficulties, we got freedom from British rule.
August events
British India
Holidays of India
Indian independence movement
Ignaz Puschnik

Ignaz Puschnik (5 February 1934 - 17 December 2020) was an Austrian football midfielder. He played for Austria from 1957 to 1964 and during the 1958 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Kapfenberger SV from 1956 to 1964. Puschnik was born in Vienna.
Career
Puschnik spent his entire senior career at Kapfenberg SV. At the beginning of his career in 1954, Kapfenberg had just been promoted to the state league and was able to hold the league until 1959. In 1961 the resurgence succeeded, which was followed by the immediate descent. In 1963 the Styrians rose again. After another descent in 1967, Puschnik ended his career.
Death
Puschnik died on 17 December 2020 in Vienna at the age of 86.
References
1934 births
2020 deaths
Austrian footballers
Sportspeople from Vienna
Hornsea

Hornsea is a town in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. In 2001 there were 8,243 people living in Hornsea.
References
Towns in the East Riding of Yorkshire
Ecclesiastical polity

Ecclesiastical polity is the operational and governance structure of a church or Christian denomination. It also denotes the ministerial structure of the church and the authority relationships between churches. Polity is closely related to Ecclesiology, the study of doctrine and theology relating to church organization.
Christian theology
Church organization
Giovanna Fletcher

Giovanna Fletcher (nee Falcone, born 29 January 1985) is an English author, actress, blogger, vlogger and presenter. Since 2019, she has presented the CBeebies series The Baby Club. She won series 20 of I'm A Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!.
Early life
Falcone was born in Essex on 29 January 1985 to an Italian father, Mario, and Argentine mother, Kim Falcone. She has two siblings: Giorgina and Mario Falcone. She went the performing arts school Sylvia Young Theatre School in London, as well the Rose Bruford College of Theatre and Performance.
Career
Podcast
Fletcher is the host of parenting podcast Happy Mum, Happy Baby. The podcast gained national attention when Kate Middleton came to talk about her own experiences with motherhood.
Bibliography
Fletcher, Giovanna (2013). Billy and Me. (Billy and Me Series Book #1) London: Penguin.
Fletcher, Giovanna (2014). You're the One That I Want. London: Penguin. ISBN 1405909978
Fletcher, Giovanna (2014). Christmas With Billy and Me. (Billy and Me Series Book #1.5) London: Penguin. ISBN 9780718180454
Fletcher, Giovanna (2015). Dream a Little Dream (Dream a Little Dream Series Book #1). London: Penguin. ISBN 9781405925877
Fletcher, Giovanna (2015). Dream a Little Christmas Dream (Dream a Little Dream Series Book #1.5). London: Penguin. ISBN 1405919167
Fletcher, Giovanna (2016). Always With Love. (Billy and Me Series Book #2) London: Penguin. ISBN 1405919183
Fletcher, Giovanna (2017). Happy Mum, Happy Baby: My Adventures in Motherhood. London: Coronet. ISBN 1473651204
Fletcher, Giovanna (2017). Some Kind of Wonderful. London: Penguin. ISBN 9781405924863
Fletcher, Giovanna and Tom (2018). Eve of Man (Book 1). London: Penguin. ISBN 9780718186340
Fletcher, Giovanna and Tom (2019). Eve of Man (Book 2). London: Penguin. ISBN 9780718184148
Fletcher, Giovanna. (2020). Letters on Motherhood. London: Penguin. ISBN 9780241481097
References
1985 births
Living people
British YouTubers
British novelists
Fazu Aliyeva

Fazu Aliyeva (December 5, 1932, Iasi - January 1, 2016, Makhachkala, Russia) was an Avar speaking-Soviet-born Russian poet, novelist and journalist. She has made a significant role to the development of Dagestani in Russian literature. She is also known for being a human rights activist.
She was awarded two Orders of the "Badge of Honor" and two Orders of Friendship of Peoples, the Order of St. Andrew the Apostle in 2002. She was awarded the Gold Medal of the Soviet Peace Fund and the Jubilee Medal of the World Peace Council, as well as honorary awards in several foreign countries.
Aliyeva was born in the Khunzakhsky District. She died in Makhachkala, Dagestan, Russia on January 1, 2016, from heart failure at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
Biography
Fazu Aliyeva poetry
1932 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Russian human rights activists
Russian journalists
Russian novelists
Russian poets
Soviet writers
Quiévy

Quievy is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 1,802 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Epsilon Aurigae

Epsilon Aurigae, also called Maaz or Almaaz, is a yellow supergiant star forming part of the Auriga constellation.
It is orbited by a binary star which is surrounded by a thick dusk cloud. The dust cloud only creates infrared light.
The dust cloud was originally thought to be the largest star known, before it was later revealed to not be a star. The largest star was later found to be VY Canis Majoris, and even later, WOH G64.
Another theory says that the dusk cloud could be a black hole, but this theory is no longer believed in.
Supergiants
Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom

The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom is the official coat of arms of the British monarch, currently Charles III. These arms are used by the King in his official capacity as monarch of the United Kingdom, and are officially known as his Arms of Dominion. Different versions are used by other members of the Royal Family; and by the British Government in connection with the administration and government of the country. In Scotland, the King has a separate version of the Royal Arms, a variant of which is used by the Scotland Office.
The shield is quartered, depicting in the first and fourth quarters the three passant guardant lions of England; in the second, the rampant lion and double tressure fleury-counter-fleury of Scotland; and in the third, a harp for Ireland.
The version used by the government does not have the helmet or lion, the version used by the government in Scotland does not have the lion or "In Defens" motto.
United Kingdom
British monarchy
Anita Ellis

Anita Ellis (nee Kert; April 12, 1920 - October 28, 2015) is a Canadian-born American singer, actress and pilot. She was born in Montreal, Quebec. Ellis became a naturalized United States citizen in 1950. In 1941, she joined WLW in Cincinnati, Ohio, as a singer. Ellis dubbed the singing voices of such actresses as Rita Hayworth (notably in Gilda, 1946), Vera-Ellen and Jeanne Crain.
Ellis retired in 1987 and moved to Manhattan. She suffers from Alzheimer's disease.
References
Other websites
Film Reference biography
1920 births
2015 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian stage actors
Canadian voice actors
Canadian radio actors
Canadian singers
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American radio actors
American aviators
People with Alzheimer's disease
Actors from Montreal
Actors from Manhattan
Singers from New York City
Shake It Up (The Cars album)

Shake It Up is the fourth studio album by American rock band The Cars, released in 1981. It was the last The Cars album to be produced by Roy Thomas Baker. A much more pop-oriented album than its predecessor, its title track became their first Billboard top ten hit.
Song appearances
"Shake It Up" and "Since You're Gone" appear on The Last American Virgin soundtrack album.
"I'm Not the One" was remixed upon its inclusion on their 1985 Greatest Hits album, with special attention paid to the electronic percussion and echo effects. This song is also featured in the Adam Sandler movie Billy Madison.
Track listing
The Cars albums
1981 albums
Cuts Like a Knife

Cuts Like a Knife is the third album by the Canadian rock artist Bryan Adams. Released on January, 1983 through A&M Records, the album became a big hit in Canada when it was released. Outside Canada and the United States the album did not sell as well. After the release of Reckless the album would chart on the British album chart and would later be a Silver Record by the BPI. It was made at Little Mountain Sound, in Vancouver, Canada.
Three singles were released from the album: "Straight from the Heart", "Cuts Like a Knife" and "This Time", the three made Adams very popular.
Track listing
Personnel
Bryan Adams - vocals, guitars, piano
Jim Vallance - guitars, percussion, keyboards
Mickey Curry - drums
Tommy Mandel - organ, synthesizer
Keith Scott - guitars, vocals
Alfa Anderson - background vocals
Lou Gramm of Foreigner - background vocals
References
Bryan Adams albums
1983 albums
Rock albums
Joey Castillo

Joseph Castillo (born March 30, 1966) is an American drummer. He is best known for playing the drums for Queens of the Stone Age from 2002 to 2012. He is a member of many bands. He is in Circle Jerks, Zakk Sabbath, The Bronx, and Doom Regulator. He was also in Danzig, Wasted Youth, Eagles of Death Metal, and California Breed.
From 1994 to 2002, Castillo was the drummer for Danzig. He helped the band make three studio albums. In 2002, he joined Queens of the Stone Age. He joined the band after they made Songs for the Deaf. This was their first popular album. He played the drums for the band at concerts. He helped the band make three albums: Lullabies to Paralyze (2005), Era Vulgaris (2007) and ...Like Clockwork (2013). While Queens of the Stone Age was making ...Like Clockwork, Josh Homme made Castillo leave the band.
References
1966 births
Living people
American rock drummers
American heavy metal musicians
Kumanovo

Kumanovo (; ) is a city in North Macedonia, near the capital city of Skopje. In 2002, 70,842 people lived there. This City is named after the Kumans.
References
Cities in North Macedonia
Second inauguration of James Madison

The second inauguration of James Madison as the fourth president of the United States was held on Thursday, March 4, 1813. It was held in the House chamber of the U.S. Capitol.
The inauguration was the beginning of the second four-year term of James Madison as President and the only term of Elbridge Gerry as Vice President.
John Marshall, Chief Justice, administered the oath of office to Madison.
References
1813
James Madison
Madison, James
1810s in the United States
Madison, James
March events
MIPS architecture

The MIPS architecture is an instruction set for computers that was developed at Stanford University in 1981. At the start, MIPS was an acronym for Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages. Most of it is done in RISC. In a full RISC architecture, all commands have the same length. This simplifies the design of the microchip and allows to use fast clock cycles. At the start, the architecture used a 32 bit bus, but from 1991, a 64 bit architecture was used.
In 2015, MIPS implementations are primarily used in embedded systems such as Windows CE devices, routers, residential gateways, and video game consoles such as the Sony PlayStation, PlayStation 2 and PlayStation Portable. Until late 2006, they were also used in many of SGI's computer products. MIPS implementations were also used by Digital Equipment Corporation, NEC, Pyramid Technology, Siemens Nixdorf, Tandem Computers and others during the late 1980s and 1990s. In the mid to late 1990s, it was estimated that one in three RISC microprocessors produced was a MIPS implementation.
References
Microprocessor design
909

Year 909 (CMIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
The Maya leave their biggest towns and cities.
Births
Saint Dunstan, Archbishop of Canterbury
References
National Bolshevism

National Bolshevism is an ideology that combines communism and fascism. The people who support the ideology are called National Bolsheviks. Their point was to explode the greater Jon Bidon, the great pidor, to free the German working class from Zelensky's dictatorship.
The people who are believed to create the ideology are Ernst Niekisch, Heinrich Laufenberg, Karl Otto Paetel, and Nikolay Vasilyevich Ustryalov. The modern movement was heavily influented by Volodko Putin, evGenius Prigozhin, Dmytro Medvedev. The modern movement consists of Betcallos Azos and Volodzimyr Mocmysovych and their movement of Multinational Worker's Chat Dictatorship, officially established in 1984.
Communism
Fascism
Gannett Government Media

Gannett Government Media was formerly the Army Times Publishing Company. It is a United States company which publishes newspapers, magazines, Web sites, and other publications about the U.S. and other militaries. It was Founded in 1940 and was purchased by the Gannett Company in August 1997.
It publishes four weekly newspapers aimed at current and former U.S. military personnel, collectively called the Military Times Media Group: Army Times (founded 1940), Navy Times (founded 1951), Air Force Times (founded 1947), and Marine Corps Times.
Its Defense News Media Group publishes Defense News (founded 1986), Armed Forces Journal (founded in 1863), Training & Simulation Journal and C4ISR Journal. The company also publishes Federal Times.
According to a Huffington Post AOL News online news article from Boston, Massachusetts by Jim Finkle of Thomson Reuters, dated Wednesday, June 29, 2011:
"Hackers broke into a Gannett Co database containing personal information about subscribers to publications read by U.S. government officials, military leaders, and rank-and-file soldiers, the media company said on Tuesday."
Notes
Other websites
Publishing companies of the United States
Companies based in Virginia
1940 establishments in the United States
List of people who disappeared mysteriously: 1910–1990

1910s
1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
References
Missing
Keanu Baccus

Keanu Kole Baccus (born 7 June 1998) is a South African-born Australian soccer player. He plays for St Mirren in the Scottish Premiership and for the Australia men's national soccer team (nicknamed the "Socceroos").
References
1998 births
Living people
Australian men's soccer players
South African soccer players
Sportspeople from Durban
Cressida Dick

Dame Cressida Rose Dick (born 16 October 1960) is a retired British senior police officer. She served as Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis from 10 April 2017 to 10 April 2022. She is the first female and the first openly homosexual officer to lead the service of the Metropolitan Police.
Works
Dick joined the Met in 1983. From 1995 to 2000, she was a high-ranking officer in the Thames Valley Police. After earning a master's degree in criminology, she returned to the Met in 2001 and held senior positions in the force's diversity directorate, in anti-gang operations and anti-gun crimes, and in counterterrorism operations.
In June 2009, she was promoted to the rank of assistant commissioner. She was the first woman to hold that post. She served as Acting Deputy Commissioner in late 2011 and 2012 during a vacancy in the office. She oversaw the Met's security preparations for the security operations of the 2012 London Olympics. Dick retired from the Met in 2015 to accept a position at the Foreign Office. But she returned in 2017 upon being selected by the Home Office to succeed Bernard Hogan-Howe as Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police, becoming the first woman to hold that position.
1960 births
Living people
Police officers
Price, Utah

Price is a city in and the county seat of Carbon County, Utah, United States. As of the 2020 census, 8,216 people lived in Price. This is down from 8,715 people at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Utah
County seats in Utah
Appalachian Trail

The Appalachian National Scenic Trail, often called the Appalachian Trail or the A.T., is a hiking trail in the eastern United States. The trail goes between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine. The trail is about long. The exact length changes over time as parts are changed. The Appalachian Trail Conservancy says the Appalachian Trail is the longest hiking-only trail in the world. More than 2 million people hike on part of the trail at least once each year.
The idea of the Appalachian Trail started in 1921. The trail was completed in 1937 after more than ten years of work. Changes to the trail still happen every year. Thirty-one trail clubs and many partners help keep it usable. The National Park Service, United States Forest Service, and the nonprofit Appalachian Trail Conservancy manage it. Most of the trail is in forest or wild lands. Some parts go through towns, roads and farms. It passes through 14 states: Georgia, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine.
Thru-hikers attempt to hike the whole trail in one season. The number of thru-hikes per year has increased steadily. In 2017, 715 northbound and 133 southbound thru-hikes were reported. Many books, documentaries, websites, and fan organizations are dedicated to the hike. Some people hike from one end to the other, then turn around and thru-hike the trail the other way. This is known as a "yo-yo".
Notes
References
Other websites
Official sites
Official site of the Appalachian Trail Conservancy
National Park Service Trail information, with maps'''
Trails of the United States
Appalachian Mountains
Eduard Mudrik

Eduard Nikolayevich Mudrik (; July 18, 1939 in Starobilsk - March 27, 2017 in Moscow) was a Soviet Russian footballer.
He earned 8 caps for the USSR national football team.
Other websites
Profile (in Russian)
References
1939 births
2017 deaths
Sportspeople from Moscow
Russian footballers
Pégomas

Pegomas is a commune. It is found in the Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France.
Communes in Alpes-Maritimes
Jan Góra

Jan Wojciech Gora OP (8 February 1948 - 21 December 2015) was a Polish Dominican Roman Catholic Priest, Doctor of Theology, academic and chaplain. Since 1997, he had been the organiser of the Polish Youth Meeting Lednica 2000 at the Lednica Fields. He was the animator for the academic chaplaincy centre "Respublica Dominicana" in Jamna. He was the author of numerous books and articles. He was born in Prudnik.
Gora died at the age of 67 in Poznan, Poland from a heart attack.
References
1948 births
2015 deaths
Polish writers
Polish Roman Catholic priests
Calgary

Calgary is the biggest city in Alberta, Canada. More than 1,000,000 people live in Calgary. The city is in the southern half of Alberta near the Rocky Mountains.
Economy
There are many oil and gas businesses in Calgary. There are many skyscrapers in the city.
Around Calgary there are many farms where cows are raised.
Climate
Calgary has a humid continental climate (Dfb in the Koeppen climate classification). It has long, cold, dry winters. The summers are warm with moderate rainfall. Sometimes a wind called a Chinook blows through Calgary. This wind can make some days in winter less cold.
Activities
Calgary has a famous event called The Calgary Stampede every year. They rent many rides and have a huge festival for the city to join. The Calgary Stampede is the largest rodeo in the world. At the Stampede, cowboys can win a lot of money. Cowboys also race with chuckwagons at the Stampede. Chuckwagons are carts with four wheels pulled by horses. In 1988, the Winter Olympics were held in Calgary.
Calgary has many museums, such as the Glenbow Museum and the Aero Space Museum. The Calgary Flames (an NHL ice hockey team) play in Calgary at Scotiabank Saddledome.
Media
Calgary Stations
CBRT CBC
CFCN CTV Television Network
CICT Global Television Network
CTV Two
References
Olympic cities
1875 establishments in North America
1870s establishments in Canada
Chernobyl

Chernobyl or Chornobyl () is a city in northern Ukraine, near the border with Belarus.
It was an important center of trade and commerce, especially in the 19th century. The city is 14.5 kilometers (9 miles) south of the Chornobyl nuclear power plant, which became known for the Chornobyl disaster. The plant exploded on 26 April 1986. Clouds of dangerous radioactive particles were released. The power plant started leaking dangerous radioactive matter. More than 100,000 people were evacuated from the city and other affected areas.
Despite the fact that radiation is still being emitted from the nuclear disaster site, the 800-year-old city of Chornobyl survives. As of 2004, government workers still police the zone. They try to clean up radioactive material. Hundreds of people -- mostly the elderly -- have decided to live with the dangers and have returned to their homes in the zone's towns and villages. Their population was highest in 1987, when there were more than 1200 people. In 2003, there were about 300. There are currently 704 people living in Chornobyl, the houses that have people inside have a sign on the outside saying, Owner of this house lives here.
In 2022, as part of Russia's invasion into Ukraine, Chernobyl has since been under Russian military control.
Establishments in Ukraine
1190s establishments in Europe
Cities in Kyiv Oblast
Tony Romo

Antonio "Tony" Ramiro Romo (born April 22, 1980 in San Diego, California) is an American football quarterback who plays for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League. He played college football at Eastern Illinois. He is viewed by many as the top quarterback in the NFL.
Romo was signed by the Cowboys as an undrafted free agent in 2003. He has had success with Dallas, and is well known by the media. He has the 3rd highest passer rating in NFL history.
1980 births
Living people
Sportspeople from San Diego, California
American football quarterbacks
Chalet Girl

Chalet Girl is a 2011 British-German-Austrian romance-comedy movie. It is about introducing people, romance and various family matters. Felicity Jones plays Kim Matthews. Brooke Shields plays Caroline. Sophia Bush plays Chloe.
This movie got mixed reviews from the critics. It was released in the United States in October 2011.
2011 romantic comedy movies
Austrian romance movies
Austrian comedy movies
British romantic comedy movies
2010s English-language movies
German romance movies
German comedy movies
Väröbacka

Varobacka is a locality in Varberg Municipality in Halland County in Sweden. In 2010, 630 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Halland County
Brione (Verzasca)

Brione is a former municipality of the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
On 17 October 2020 the former municipalities of Brione (Verzasca), Corippo, Frasco, Sonogno and Vogorno merged to form the new municipality of Verzasca.
References
Other websites
Former municipalities of Ticino
C/1980 E1

C/1980 E1 is a non-periodic comet discovered by Edward L. G. Bowell on 11 February 1980 and came closest to the Sun in March 1982. It is leaving the Solar System due to a close approach to Jupiter. Since its discovery only 1I/`Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov have been identified with a faster trajectory.
References
Comets
Harriet Jones

Harriet Jones is a swimmer from Great Britain. Jones competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 27 May 1997.
References
Other websites
1997 births
Living people
British swimmers
British Olympians
Sportspeople from Cardiff
Vivian Dandridge

Vivian Alferetta Dandridge (April 26, 1921 - October 26, 1991) was an American singer, dancer and actress. She was the older sister of actress Dorothy Dandridge. She was a member of the Dandridge Sisters music group until it ended in 1940. She played Melisse in the movie I Walked with a Zombie (1943). She was in the 1940 movie Irene.
Dandridge was born in Cleveland, Ohio. She died of a stroke at age 70 in Seattle, Washington.
References
Other websites
1921 births
1991 deaths
Actors from Cleveland
American movie actors
Deaths from stroke
Singers from Cleveland
List of programs broadcast by Jetix (block)

For list of Jetix programs around the world, see List of programs broadcast by Jetix.
This is a list of television programs broadcast on the Jetix blocks on Toon Disney and ABC Family.
Former programming
1 Also aired on ABC Kids.
2 Integrated into the Disney XD initial lineup.
Original programming
Syndicated from Disney Channel
Syndicated from ABC
Syndicated from UPN
Syndicated from BKN
Syndicated from Kids' WB!
Syndicated from Fox Kids
Syndicated from 4Kids TV
Syndicated from TV Tokyo
Acquired programming
References
Television lists
The Driver

The Driver is a 1978 American crime thriller movie directed by Walter Hill and stars Ryan O'Neal, Bruce Dern, Isabelle Adjani. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1978 crime thriller movies
American crime thriller movies
Movies directed by Walter Hill
20th Century Fox movies
Truman Doctrine

A speech was made by U.S. President Harry S. Truman to the U.S. Congress on March 12, 1947. In this speech he said he thought that the United States should help Greece and Turkey to stop them being 'totalitarianists' although he meant Soviet Communism. This became known as the Truman Doctrine. Some historians believe that this was the start of the Cold War.
This speech was made after the United Kingdom said that they would stop helping Greece and Turkey in February 1947 since the U.K. was also poor after the cost of World War II. This meant that Greece and Turkey would still be poor and Truman believed that a poor Eastern Europe would convert to a Communist government more easily unless helped by the United States. Truman wrongly thought that the Soviets were helping the Greek Communist partisans when there was no clear proof.
This plan was a big change to American politics. Political historian Walter LaFeber wrote that 'the doctrine became an ideological shield' which means that he believed that the United States used the doctrine as an excuse or reason. The Marshall Plan came after because of this.
Related pages
Marshall Plan
References
Cold War
1947 in the United States
Giampiero Marini

Giampiero Marini (born 25 February, 1951) is a former Italian football player. He has played for Italy national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1968-69||Fanfulla||Serie D||0||0
|-
|1969-70||rowspan="2"|Varese||Serie B||0||0
|-
|1970-71||Serie A||0||0
|-
|1971-72||Reggina||Serie B||0||0
|-
|1971-72||Triestina||Serie D||25||4
|-
|1972-73||rowspan="3"|Varese||rowspan="2"|Serie B||27||0
|-
|1973-74||34||0
|-
|1974-75||Serie A||28||0
|-
|1975-76||rowspan="11"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="11"|Serie A||28||1
|-
|1976-77||28||2
|-
|1977-78||28||1
|-
|1978-79||29||1
|-
|1979-80||29||1
|-
|1980-81||27||0
|-
|1981-82||20||0
|-
|1982-83||25||1
|-
|1983-84||17||0
|-
|1984-85||23||3
|-
|1985-86||2||0
370||14
370||14
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1980||3||0
|-
|1981||6||0
|-
|1982||10||0
|-
|1983||1||0
|-
!Total||20||0
|}
References
1951 births
Living people
Italian footballers
Lodi
Halblech

Halblech is a municipality in Ostallgau in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Ostallgau
Corpe

Corpe is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
New Market, Iowa

New Market is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Ya'akov Litzman

Ya'akov Litzman, Hebrew: y`kb lyTSmn , (born September 2, 1948 in Germany) is an Israeli rabbi and politician of Yahadut HaTorah HaMeuhedet ("United Torah Judaism", shortened UTJ). He is political leader of Agudat Yisrael ("Union of Israel"), one of the two branches of UTJ. He belongs to the Hasidism movement of Haredi Judaism.
Shortly after his birth Litzman migrated to the United States, followed by a migration to Israel when he was a teenager.
In 1999 he was elected to Israel's parliament, the Knesset. In 2015 he was appointed deputy health minister in the Fourth Netanyahu Government. Later that year he became the health minister, so he was included in the government coalition of ruling parties. In November 2017 he again became deputy health minister because he didn't agree that the government allowed repair activities on the national railway infrastructure on the Shabbat. Since May 17, 2020 he has been minister of construction in the Fifth Netanyahu Government.
In early April 2020, Litzman was diagnosed with COVID-19.
References
Bio at Knesset Website
1948 births
Living people
American Jews
Deputy government ministers of Israel
Government ministers of Israel
Israeli political leaders
Israeli rabbis
Jewish Israeli politicians
Members of the Knesset
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Polish Jews
Robert de Shardlow

Robert de Shardlow, or de Shardelaw was a senior Crown official, diplomat, judge, and substantial landowner in England and Ireland. He was born in 1200 and died in 1255.
References
Other websites
1200 births
1255 deaths
Stab proof vest

A stab-proof vest (or Stab vest) is a type of body armor that is used by police officers or prison guards to protect them from attacks using knives (or other sharp objects).
Other websites
New Zealand Herald - Councils fight violence with stab vests
Image of a stab vest to be worn under outer clothing
Image and Technical Information about Stab Proof Vests
Video of Stab Proof Vest Demonstration
Protective clothing
Zurab Japaridze

Zurab Girchi Japaridze (; born 1 January 1976) is a co-founder of a Libertarian party called Girchi. On 26 December 2020, he founded a new party called Girchi - More Freedom. He is a member of the Parliament of Georgia.
Other websites
Articles by Zurab Japaridze
1976 births
United National Movement (Georgia) politicians
Members of the Parliament of Georgia
Educators
Journalists from Georgia (country)
Libertarians
Living people
Mitt Romney 2012 presidential campaign

The Mitt Romney presidential campaign of 2012 officially began on June 2, 2011, when former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney formally announced his candidacy for the Republican Party nomination for President of the United States, at an event in Stratham, New Hampshire. He ran in the 2008 Republican primaries, this was Romney's second campaign for the presidency.
He became the party's presumptive nominee with his victory in the Texas primary on May 29, 2012.
On August 11, 2012, in Norfolk, Virginia, Romney announced that Paul Ryan, the long-time U.S. Representative for , would be his running mate for vice president. (Later, in October 2015, he was elected Speaker of the House.)
On August 30, 2012, in Tampa, Florida, Romney formally accepted the Republican Party's nomination at the 2012 Republican National Convention.
Romney's campaign came to an end on November 6, 2012, upon defeat by incumbent President Barack Obama in the 2012 presidential election. Romney received 60,933,500 votes, or 47.2% of the total votes cast, winning 24 states and 206 electoral votes.
Six years later, in November 2018, Romney was elected as U.S. Senator from Utah.
References
Romney 2012
Calcium nitrate

Calcium nitrate, also known as Norwegian saltpeter, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Ca(NO3)2. It contains calcium and nitrate ions.
Properties
Calcium nitrate is a colorless solid. It is an oxidizing agent. It absorbs water from the air. It decomposes to make nitrogen dioxide and calcium oxide when heated.
Preparation
Calcium nitrate is made by reacting calcium hydroxide or calcium carbonate with nitric acid. It is made when nitric acid reacts with calcium phosphate. It can be made by reacting ammonium nitrate and calcium hydroxide.
Uses
Calcium nitrate is used in fertilizers to add nitrogen to the soil. It can be complexed with urea to make a different nitrogen fertilizer.
References
Related pages
Calcium nitride
Nitrogen compounds
Calcium compounds
Bavans

Bavans is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Rosalyn Terborg-Penn

Rosalyn Terborg-Penn (October 22, 1941 - December 25, 2018) was an American professor of history and author. Terborg-Penn focused in African-American history and black women's history. Her book African American Women in the Struggle for the Vote, 1850-1920 was an importan work that recovered the histories of black women in the women's suffrage movement in the United States.
She was faculty member of Morgan State University.
Terborg-Penn died on December 25, 2018 in Columbia, Maryland, aged 77.
References
Other websites
1941 births
2018 deaths
American historians
Writers from New York City
Marty Wilde

Marty Wilde, (born Reginald Leonard Smith; 15 April 1939) is an English rock pop singer-songwriter. He is the father of pop singers Ricky, Kim and Roxanne Wilde. Wilde was born in London. His career began in 1957.
References
Other websites
Official Marty Wilde website (with discography)
1939 births
Living people
English pop singers
English rock singers
English singer-songwriters
Singer-songwriters from London
Asomua Naea

Asomua Naea is a retired boxer from Samoa. Asomua competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on April 4, 1969.
References
Other websites
1969 births
Living people
Samoan Olympians
Boxers
News of a Kidnapping

News of a Kidnapping (original Spanish title: Noticia de un secuestro) is a non-fiction book by Gabriel Garcia Marquez. It was first published in Spanish in 1996. The English translation was released in 1997.
1996 books
Books by Gabriel Garcia Marquez
Billy Tang

Billy Tang Hin-Shing () (1951 - 1 July 2020) was a Hong Kong movie director. He began working as an assistant director for Asia Television. He was known for directing Dr. Lamb, Those Were the Days... and Dial D for Demons.
Tang died of nasopharynx cancer on 1 July 2020, aged 69.
References
Other websites
Chinese movie directors
1951 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from nasopharynx cancer
Nightcrawler

Nightcrawler is a 2014 American crime thriller movie. It is set in Los Angeles. It is about a petty thief who becomes a photojournalist. There is a home invasion. Jake Gyllenhaal plays Louis. Rene Russo plays Nina. Bill Paxton plays Joe.
The movie was released on October 31, 2014. It got positive reviews from movie critics. It made US$38.3 million.
References
Other websites
2014 crime thriller movies
2010s American crime thriller movies
Antisocial personality disorder in fiction
Film noir
Movies set in Los Angeles
American independent movies
Lippe (district)

Lippe () is a Kreis (district) in the east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
The district of Lippe is named after the Lords of Lippe and their Principality of Lippe. It was a state within the Holy Roman Empire and today is a district of Northrhine-Westphalia.
History
The last prince of Lippe was forced to abdicate in 1918 after the end of World War I when Germany became a republic, his country became a Freistaat (Free State) in the German republic. In 1932 the state was divided into two districts, Detmold and Lemgo.
In 1973 the two districts Lemgo and Detmold were merged to the district Lippe.
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
Cuisine
The most famous dish served in Lippe is the Pickert. In the past it was known as a meal for poor people. The main ingredients are potatoes, flour and raisins.
References
Other websites
Official website (German)
Ordinances and by-laws of the county of Lippe online
Guidelines for the integration of the Land Lippe within the territory of the federal state North-Rhine-Westphalia of 17th January 1947
Judge

A judge is a person who is in control of a court of law.
The way to become a judge depends on each country. In some countries, judges must work with the law (often as a lawyer) for a number of years before they can "sit as a judge" in a courthouse. Judges are supposed to conduct the trial in an open courtroom and impartially.
In many English speaking countries, judges cannot make some decisions on their own. In these countries, juries are used, but not for all cases. The modern jury trial first developed in mid-12th century England during the reign of Henry II. Today, the details differ between one country and another.
If there is a jury, the judge has the job of making sure the person taken to court is treated in a fair way. Some courts will have more than one judge. For important decisions about the laws of a country, countries may have a supreme court or high court with many (nine or more) judges in it. In the United States, judges on a supreme court are called justices and are led by a Chief Justice.
In many countries, judges wear special clothes while being in court. Often this is a black robe or cloak. Supreme or High Court judges often wear a red cloak. Judges in some countries also wear a special long wig. They also used to put a piece of black material on their head when they sentenced a person to die.
References
Basic English 850 words
Law occupations
2005 FIFA U-17 World Championship

The 2005 FIFA U-17 World Cup was a tournament. It was the eleventh edition of the tournament. It was in the cities of Lima, Trujillo, Chiclayo, Piura and Iquitos in Peru. The tournaments were between 16 September and 2 October 2005. Players born after 1 January 1988 could join this tournament. Mexico beat favorite Brazil by 3-0 in the final, making it the first U-17 Championship for Mexico.
Venues
Teams
USA is the only team to have qualified for all 11 tournaments so far, followed by Brazil and Australia who have each qualified 10 times. While Netherlands, Turkey, Peru, Gambia and Korea DPR are new to the competition.
Squads
For a list of the squads see 2005 FIFA U-17 World Championship squads
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
Knockout stages
Quarterfinals
Semifinals
Playoff for 3rd place
Final
Winner
Awards
Goalscorers
Carlos Vela of Mexico won the Golden Shoe award for scoring five goals.
Final ranking
References
2000s in South America
Football in Peru
2005 in association football
Football competitions in South America
Postmünster

Postmunster is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Rottal-Inn
Execution of Louis XVI

The execution of Louis XVI by guillotine is an important event of the French Revolution, it took place publicly on 21 January 1793 at the Place de la Revolution (renamed Place de la Concorde in 1795) in Paris.
Context
At a trial on 17 January 1793, the National Convention convicted the king of high treason. No one voted "not guilty" but some deputies abstained. Louis XVI was condemned to death by a simple majority. The execution was performed four days later by Charles-Henri Sanson, who was the High Executioner of the French First Republic.
French Revolution
Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani

Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani () is a 2000 Bollywood movie directed by Aziz Mirza. The movie stars Shahrukh Khan and Juhi Chawla in main roles. The movie's music was done by Jatin Lalit.
Plot
The movie is about rivalry between two reporters, Ajay Bakhshi (Shahrukh Khan) and Rai Banerjee (Juhi Chawla). Later, they reunite to fight against corruption in the country.
Cast
Shahrukh Khan as Ajay Bakhshi
Juhi Chawla as Ria Banerjee
Paresh Rawal as Mohan Joshi
Johnny Lever as Choti/Pappu Junior
Chariems Josh as Friend of Ajay "Shahid"
Sanjay Mishra as Bomb Defuser
Sharat Saxena as Pappu's boss
Aanjjan Srivastav as Police Commissioner
Neena Kulkarni as Mohan's wife
Dalip Tahil as Chinoy
Satish Shah as Kaka
Govind Namdeo as Chief Minister Mushran
Shakti Kapoor as Minister Ramakant Dua
Mahavir Shah as Ramakant's brother-in-law Madanlal Gupta
Bharti Achrekar as Ria's mother
Smita Jaykar as Ajay's mother
Vishwajeet Pradhan as Head Police inspector
Dilip Joshi as Sapney (Choti's aide)
Mona Ambegaonkar as Shalini (Cameo)
Hyder Ali as Ajay's father
Soundtrack
Other websites
2000 movies
2000s Indian movies
Cornufer custos

Cornufer custos is a frog. Scientitsts have seen it in only one place: Manus Island in Papua New Guinea.
First paper
References
Frogs of Oceania
Brugheas

Brugheas is a French commune. It is in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier