pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Ashutosh Agashe

Ashutosh Agashe (born 21 October 1972) is an Indian cricket player and businessman. In his youth, he played the Ranji Trophy. He is currently managing director of Brihan Maharashtra Sugar Syndicate Ltd..
References
1972 births
Indian cricketers
Living people
Businesspeople from Pune
Marathi people
Dominique Wilkins

Jacques Dominique Wilkins (born January 12, 1960) is an American former basketball player. He played for the Boston Celtics and Atlanta Hawks in the NBA. Wilkins was born in Paris, France. He was raised in North Carolina.
References
Sportspeople from North Carolina
American basketball players
1960 births
Living people
Boston Celtics players
Atlanta Hawks players
National Basketball Association players with retired numbers
Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductees
Ben Cardin

Benjamin Louis "Ben" Cardin (born October 5, 1943) is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party. He serves as the senior United States Senator from Maryland, in office since 2007.
Before his election to the Senate, Cardin, who has never lost an election, was a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing (1987-2007). He also served in the Maryland House of Delegates (1967-87), serving as Speaker (1979-87). He was the youngest Speaker in Maryland history.
Cardin was elected to succeed Paul Sarbanes in the 2006 U.S. Senate election, defeating Republican Michael Steele, the Lieutenant Governor of Maryland, by a margin of 54% to 44%. He was re-elected in 2012 with 55% of the vote.
He became the senior Senator on January 3, 2017 upon Barbara Mikulski's retirement.
In May 2023, Cardin announced he would not run for re-election in 2024.
References
Other websites
Senator Ben Cardin official U.S. Senate site
Ben Cardin for Senate
1943 births
Living people
Politicians from Baltimore
United States representatives from Maryland
United States senators from Maryland
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Creuse

Creuse () is a department in central France in the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. It is named after the Creuse river that flows through the department.
History
Creuse is one of the 83 French departments made during the French revolution, on 4 March 1790. It was created mainly with lands of the old province of County of La Marche.
The new department had seven districts: La Souterraine, Gueret, Boussac, Evaux, Felletin, Bourganeuf and Aubusson. The capital (now prefecture) was Gueret alternating with Aubusson, but soon only Gueret remained as capital.
In 1800, with the creation of the arrondissements in France, the seven districts were changed into four arrondissements: Gueret, Aubusson, Bourganeuf and Boussac.
On 10 September 1926, the arrondissements of Bourganeuf et Boussac were eliminated.
Geography
Creuse is part of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. It has an area of .
The department is surrounded by 6 departments in 3 regions:
Nouvelle-Aquitaine region
Correze department
Haute-Vienne department
Centre-Val de Loire region
Cher department
Indre department
Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region
Allier department
Puy-de-Dome department
The department is in the northwestern part of the Massif Central; the Millevaches plateau is in the southeastern part of the department. The highest point is in Foret de Chateauvert (), "commune" of Saint-Oradoux-de-Chirouze, southeastern of the department and in northeastern Massif Central; it is high; the lowest point is in the valley of the Creuse river, high.
The main river in the department is the Creuse, a tributary of the Vienne river and that gives its name to this the deparment; it flows through the department from the southeast to the northwest.
Administration
The department is managed by the Departamental Council of the Creuse in Gueret. Creuse is part of the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine.
Administrative divisions
There are 2 arrondissements (districts), 15 cantons and 258 communes (municipalities) in Haute-Vienne.
The following is a list of the 15 cantons of the Creuse department (with their INSEE codes), in France, following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015:
Ahun (2301)
Aubusson (2302)
Auzances (2303)
Bonnat (2304)
Bourganeuf (2305)
Boussac (2306)
Dun-le-Palestel (2307)
Evaux-les-Bains (2308)
Felletin (2309)
Gouzon (2310)
Le Grand-Bourg (2311)
Gueret-1 (2312)
Gueret-2 (2313)
Saint-Vaury (2314)
La Souterraine (2315)
Demographics
The inhabitants of Creuse are known, in French, as Creusois (women: Creusoises).
Creuse has a population, in 2014, of 120,581, for a population density of inhabitants/km2. The arrondissement of Gueret, with 83,458 inhabitants, is by far the largest. The other arrondissement, Aubusson, has 37,123 inhabitants.
Evolution of the population in Dordogne
The main cities in the department are:
Gallery
Related pages
Arrondissements of the Creuse department
References
Other websites
Departamental Council website
Prefecture website
Tourism office of Creuse
Creuse
Hudson Institute

The Hudson Institute is an American conservative non-profit think tank based in Washington D.C. It was founded in 1961 in Croton-on-Hudson, New York, by futurist, military strategist, and systems theorist Herman Kahn and his colleagues at the RAND Corporation.
The Institute is committed to innovative research and analysis that promotes 'global security, prosperity and freedom'. It promotes public policy change in accordance with its stated values:
"commitment to free markets and individual responsibility, confidence in the power of technology to assist progress, respect for the importance of culture and religion in human affairs, and determination to preserve America's national security".
The Capital Research Center, gives Hudson a 7 on its ideological spectrum (8 is "Free Market Right" and 1 is "Radical Left").
In March 2011, Kenneth R. Weinstein was appointed president and CEO of the institute replacing Herbert London.
References
Non-profit organizations of Washington, D.C.
Think tanks based in the United States
1961 establishments in the United States
Ligny-Thilloy

Ligny-Thilloy is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Vittoria, Sicily

Vittoria is an Italian city in Sicily. Vittoria is in the Province of Ragusa. 64,212 people live there, which makes it the second largest city by population in the province, after Ragusa.
Cities in Sicily
Barrick Gold

Barrick Gold Corporation is a Canadian mining company. They produces gold and copper with 16 operating sites in 13 countries. It is located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It has mining operations in Argentina, Canada, Chile, Cote d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Dominican Republic, Mali, Papua New Guinea, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, the United States and Zambia. the company had 71 million ounces of proven and probable gold reserves.
Barrick had been the world's largest gold mining company until Newmont Corporation acquired Goldcorp in 2019. Barrick expects to produce between 4.6 and five million ounces of gold and between 440 and 500 million pounds of copper in 2020.
Carbon footprint
Barrick Gold reported total CO2e emissions (Direct + Indirect) for 31 December 2020 at 7,351 Kt. It has set a greenhouse gas emissions reduction target of 30% and will be net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. At its operations in the United States, Barrick is transitioning away from coal to natural gas and solar power, in an effort to reduce emissions.
Operations
Gold
Copper
Mining practices
Environmental and human rights violations have taken place around a number of mining operations. They are now closed or were previously operated by a different company, including violence in Papua New Guinea and Tanzania. Forty people were arrested in Chile following a demonstration against the potential environmental impacts of a mining project. Executives of Acacia Mining had faced charges of bribery, conspiracy, forgery, money-laundering, tax-evasion and environmental damage. There has also been small groups of opposition in the Dominican Republic.
References
Continue reading
Other websites
1983 establishments in Canada
Companies listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange
Mining companies
Companies of Canada
Love Is a Battlefield

"Love Is a Battlefield" is a 1983 song by Pat Benatar and was taken from her live album Live from Earth. It topped the charts in Australia, Belgium and the Netherlands and went to win a Grammy for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance.
References
1983 songs
Pat Benatar songs
Always Be My Baby

"Always Be My Baby" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey from her fifth studio album Daydream (1995). It was released by Columbia Records in March 9, 1996 as the third US single and fourth overall. The song was written by Carey, Jermaine Dupri and Manuel Seal. A mid-tempo song, "Always Be My Baby" became Carey's eleventh number one single on the Billboard 100.
Track listings
Worldwide CD single
"Always Be My Baby" (album version) - 4:19
"Always Be My Baby" (Mr. Dupri Mix) [feat. Da Brat & Xscape] - 4:43
"Always Be My Baby" (Mr. Dupri Extended Mix) [feat. Da Brat & Xscape] - 5:33
"Always Be My Baby" (Reggae Soul Mix) [feat. Lil' Vicious] - 4:56
"Always Be My Baby" (Mr. Dupri No Rap Radio Mix) [feat. Xscape] - 3:44
U.S. 7" single
"Always Be My Baby" - 4:18
"Long Ago" - 4:32
Worldwide 12" single
"Always Be My Baby" (Always Club) - 10:51
"Always Be My Baby" (Dub-A-Baby) - 7:16
"Always Be My Baby" (Groove a Pella) - 7:15
"Always Be My Baby" (ST Dub) - 7:12
U.S. CD single
"Always Be My Baby" (album version) - 4:18
"Always Be My Baby" (Mr. Dupri Mix) - 4:40
"Slipping Away" - 4:30
Credits and personnel
Credits adapted from the Daydream liner notes.
Mariah Carey - co-production, arrangement, songwriting, vocals, background vocals
Jermaine Dupri - co-production, songwriting
Manuel Seal Jr. - co-production, songwriting
Charts and certifications
Weekly charts
{|class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Chart (1996)
!Peakposition
|-
|-
|align="left"|Canada (The Record)
| style="text-align:center;"|16
|-
|align="left"|Canada (''The Records Hit Parade Chart)
| style="text-align:center;"|2
|-
|-
|-
|align="left"|Canada Dance (RPM)
| style="text-align:center;"|20
|-
|align="left"|Europe (European Hot 100 Singles)
| style="text-align:center;"|19
|-
|align="left"|Germany (Official German Charts)
| style="text-align:center;"|76
|-
|-
|align="left"|Japan (Oricon Singles Chart)
| style="text-align:center;"|79
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|-
|}
Decade-end charts
Year-end charts
Certifications and sales
References Works cited'''
Other websites
1995 songs
1996 songs
Mariah Carey songs
Pop songs
R&B songs
Billboard Hot 100 number one songs
Tamara Press

Tamara Natanovna Press (10 May 1937 - 26 April 2021) was a Soviet athlete who dominated the shot put and discus throw in the early 1960s. She won three gold medals and one silver medal at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics and three European titles in 1958-1962.
Notes
References
1937 births
2021 deaths
Soviet athletes
Shot putters
Discus throwers
Soviet Olympic gold medalists
Soviet Olympic silver medalists
Almere City FC

Almere City FC is a Dutch football club. The club was founded on September 14 2001, which has paid football since 2005. The Almeerse association was part of the Omniworld sports club. Until the 2009/2010 season, the club played under the name FC Omniworld.
Other websites
Official website
2001 establishments in the Netherlands
Dutch football clubs
Almere
Democratic Party of Virginia

The Democratic Party of Virginia is the affiliate (associated with) of the Democratic Party. The Virginia Democrats are based in Richmond, Virginia.
As of 2022, the Democrats are the largest party in the Senate of Virginia. Federally, Virginia has voted for every Democratic presidential candidate since 2008. The Democrats also hold seven out of the 11 state's U.S. House seats and both of the state's U.S. Senate seats.
Organization
Local Democratic Committees
Local Democratic Committees assist the Democratic Party by locality, though they can contain several localities.
Central Committee
The Central Committee controls all matters of the Party. The committee can create an annual budget and the method to nominate candidates for statewide offices.
Current elected officials
Members of Congress
U.S. Senate
Democrats have controlled both of Virginia's seats in the U.S. Senate since 2008:
Class I: Tim Kaine (Junior Senator)
Class II: Mark Warner (Senior Senator, Vice Chair of Senate Democratic Caucus, Vice Chair of Senate Intelligence Committee)
U.S. House of Representatives
Out of Virginia's 11 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives, seven are held by Democrats:
VA-02: Elaine Luria
VA-03: Bobby Scott
VA-04: Donald McEachin
VA-07: Abigail Spanberger
VA-08: Don Beyer
VA-10: Jennifer Wexton
VA-11: Gerry Connolly
Statewide offices
As of 2022, Democrats control none of the three elected statewide offices.
Legislative leadership
President pro tempore of the Senate of Virginia: Louise Lucas
Senate Majority Leader: Dick Saslaw
Speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates: Eileen Filler-Corn
House Majority Leader: Charniele Herring
2019 Virginia political crisis
In 2019, all three of Virginia's statewide executive office holders, all Democrats, were in various controversies. Governor Ralph Northam's medical school yearbook page had featured a person in blackface and a person in a Ku Klux Klan hood, Lieutenant Governor Justin Fairfax was accused of having sexually assaulted a professor in 2004, and Attorney General Mark Herring was revealed to have worn blackface at a college party. Parts of the Democratic Party of Virginia told Northam to resign from the governorship, but he did not. The national Democratic Party remained silent, as Northam's and Fairfax's resignation would have meant that Republican Speaker of the House Kirk Cox would have become governor. Ultimately, none of the three accused resigned.
References
Politics of Virginia
Organizations based in Virginia
Emerald ash borer

The emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis or Agrilus marcopoli) is a shiny green beetle native to Asia. It made its way into the United States on accident and has since been spread to eleven states and to the border with Canada.
The beetle is an invasive species, and a serious pest which destroys ash trees. It has killed at least 25 million ash trees so far and threatens to kill most of the ash trees throughout North America.
Adults lay eggs in crevasses in the bark. Larvae burrow into the bark after hatching and consume the living tissue of cambium and phloem. This causes death within two years. The average emerging season for the emerald ash borer is early spring to late summer. Females lay around 75 eggs, but up to 300 from early May to mid-July. The borer's life cycle is estimated to be one year in southern Michigan but may be up to two years in colder regions.
Huge efforts have been made to slow down its spread, but nothing has worked so far. Parasitoid wasps from Asia are being released, and a fungus which kills insects is being tried.
References
Polyphaga
Pests
Monotropism

Monotropism is a way that the autistic brain works, and can be thought to be a big part of what defines autism. A monotropic mind is one that focuses very strongly on only a few things. Dinah Murray and Wenn Lawson made the theory of monotropism, which was written about in the journal Autism with Mike Lesser in 2005.
Monotropic minds can focus on things very strongly, but this means that it's likely for a monotropic mind to have 'tunnel vision', which is when things that are not being focused on are not noticed at all. This stronger thinking can be a very positive feeling. However, monotropism means that moving from one task to another is harder. Starting and stopping activities is also hard, because a monotropic mind keeps getting pulled to focus on a small number of things.
Neuroscience
Pervasive developmental disorders
Brain
Alice Waters

Alice Waters (born April 28, 1944) is an American chef.
Accomplishments
Alice Waters later founded the edible food project. Not only did she receive a national humanity reward in 1997, but she also helped over 5,000 schools. Many people appreciate Alice's hard work and determination to build a more organic and healthy environment in the food industry.
Journey
Alice Waters was always inspired by her father. he influenced her throughout her entire career and to this day she remembers how her father had a huge impact on her life. Not only was she inspired by her father, but she also attended U.C Berkley which was the school that her father attended when he was her age. Although she was supported by her family during her career and that later helped her dreams come true. One day she realized that her gender had a couple of bonuses to it. She could use her gender to get what she wanted. One instance is when she asked her meat guy if he could give her a little bit of help, he then realized that he would have to help this damsel in distress.
1944 births
Living people
People from California
American chefs
2022 Luding earthquake

A magnitude 6.6 or 6.8 earthquake hit Luding County in Sichuan province, China on 5 September 2022. The epicenter was located from Chengdu. A total of 46 people died, 50 were injured and 16 were missing.
References
September 2022 events
2022 disasters in Asia
2022 earthquakes
2022 in China
Olympique Lyonnais Féminin

Olympique Lyonnais Feminin (also called Olympique Lyonnais, Lyon or OL) is a women's association football club from Lyon, France. It is the most successful club in the history of Division 1 Feminine with thirteen league titles. The club has been the female section of Olympique Lyonnais since 2004. Lyon currently play in the Division 1 Feminine and are the defending champions, having won the league for nine consecutive seasons. As of 27 June 2015, UEFA rates the club as number 1 in Europe.
Kit
References
Other websites
Official website
French football clubs
Gymnopis syntrema

Gymnopis syntrema is a species of Caecilians. They belong to the family Caeciliidae. They live in Belize, Guatemala and Honduras. Their habitat is subtropical or tropical forests. Their populations are dying because of habitat loss.
References
Acevedo, M., Lee, J. & Wilkinson, M. 2004. Gymnopis syntrema. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 21 July 2007.
Other websites
Amphibian Web
Caecilians
Guîtres

Guitres is a commune. It is in Aquitaine in the Gironde department in southwest France.
Communes in Gironde
Ajmer Singh Aulakh

Ajmer Singh Aulakh (pNjaabii: ajmeer siNgh aulkh, 19 August 1942 - 15 June 2017) was an Indian playwright and social activist. He was born in Mansa District Punjab. Aulakh won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 2006 for his book Ishaka bajha namaza da hajja nahi (Plays).
Aulakh died on 15 June 2017 from stomach cancer in Punjab, India at the age of 74.
Plays
Ik Ramayan hor (One More Ramayana)*Nium-jara
Satt begaane
Kehar Singh di maut (Kehar Singh's Death)
Ishaka bajha namaza da hajja nahi
Bhajian bahin (Broken Arms)
Ikka si daria
Jhanam de pani
Aise jana wirale samsare
References
1942 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
Cancer deaths in India
Indian playwrights
Indian activists
Meigs County, Tennessee

Meigs County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. In the 2020 census, 12,758 people lived there. The county seat is Decatur.
References
Tennessee counties
Ballon, Sarthe

Ballon is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Ballon-Saint-Mars.
References
Former communes in Sarthe
Alan Henning

Alan Henning (15 August 1967 - c. 3 October 2014) was a British taxicab driver-turned-humanitarian aid worker. He was the fourth Western hostage killed by Islamic State (IS). Henning was captured during IS's occupation of the Syrian city of Al-Dana in December 2013, where he was helping with humanitarian relief.
The British Foreign Office withheld news of Henning's capture while they attempted to negotiate his release. Henning was shown at the end of David Cawthorne Haines's execution video, released on 13 September 2014, and referred to by "Jihadi John" as the next victim. A video of Henning's beheading was released by IS on 3 October 2014.
References
1967 births
2014 deaths
British people murdered abroad
English murder victims
Humanitarians
Kidnapped British people
Murders by blade weapons
People from Manchester
People murdered in Syria
Kristen Dalton (Miss USA)

Kristen Jeannine Dalton-Wolfe (born December 13, 1986) is an American actress from North Carolina who won the Miss USA 2009 pageant. She also finished tenth at the Miss Universe 2009 pageant after this.
1986 births
Beauty pageant winners
Actors from North Carolina
Living people
Elizabeth Holmes

Elizabeth Anne Holmes (born February 3, 1984) is an American former businesswoman and convicted fraudster. She was the founder and CEO of Theranos, a now-defunct health technology company.
In 2015, Forbes had named Holmes the youngest and wealthiest self-made female billionaire in America.
After revelations of potential fraud in Theranos' claims, in 2016 Forbes revised its estimate of Holmes' net worth to zero. Fortune named her one of the "World's Most Disappointing Leaders".
Trial
The case of U.S. v. Holmes, et al., began on August 31, 2021. A trial was held in a lower court in the federal court system.
A former manager of Theranos gave testimony (in court) on September 17. She said "that she made Holmes [...] aware of serious failings of" blood-testing machines from Theranos; claims made by the former manager "were backed up [...] by emails [showed to jurors or] displayed for jurors", media said.
Conviction
Holmes was convicted of four counts of fraud and conspiracy in January 2022. She has to report to prison on May 30, 2023; She has appealed her case; The lower court gave her a prison sentence of 11 years 3 months.
She is home on bail. She can get a maximum sentence of twenty years in prison, and a fine of $250,000.
References
Other websites
Jury finds Elizabeth Holmes guilty of fraud and conspiracy at blood-testing startup Theranos . January 4, 2021
1984 births
Living people
American fraudsters
Businesspeople from Washington, D.C.
People from Atherton, California
Businesspeople from California
RecordTV Internacional

RecordTV Internacional is a Brazilian pay-TV and free-to-air channel. It broadcasts 24 hours via satellite and cable with digital parameters, all in Portuguese.
Offices
The main offices of the station are located in (United States) [Florida], (Europe) Lisbon, Paris.
Availability
Related pages
RecordTV
Record News
References
Other websites
Brazilian television networks
Television channels in South America
2002 establishments in Brazil
Killingworth, Connecticut

Killingworth is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States.
Towns in Connecticut
Eredivisie

The Eredivisie is a football league which is the top division in the Netherlands. It was created in 1956. Before 1956, the teams competed in the Netherlands Football League Championship.
The most successful team has been AFC Ajax, with 36 titles.
At the end of the 2014-15 season, the Eredivisie was ranked the 10th best league in the Europe.
Clubs 2014-15
ADO Den Haag
Ajax
AZ
SC Cambuur
FC Groningen
FC Twente
FC Utrecht
Go Ahead Eagles
PEC Zwolle
Feyenoord
Heracles Almelo
NAC Breda
Excelsior
PSV Eindhoven
FC Dordrecht
Willem II
SC Heerenveen
Vitesse
Champions
Former champions
References
Football leagues in Europe
Football in the Netherlands
1956 establishments in the Netherlands
Yasuyuki Kuwahara

was a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Kuwahara was born in Hiroshima on December 22, 1942. After graduating from Chuo University, he joined his local club Toyo Industries in 1965. The club won Japan Soccer League champions 5 times (1965, 1966, 1967, 1968 and 1970). The club also won 1965, 1967 and 1969 Emperor's Cup. He retired in 1972. He played 94 games and scored 53 goals in the league.
In December 1966, Kuwahara was selected the Japan national team for 1966 Asian Games. At this competition, on December 14, he debuted against Malaysia. In 1968, he was selected Japan for 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City. He played 2 matches and Japan won Bronze Medal. In 2018, this team was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame. He played 12 games and scored 5 goals for Japan until 1970.
On March 1, 2017, Kuwahara died of pneumonia in Hiroshima at the age of 74.
Statistics
|-
|1965||rowspan="8"|Toyo Industries||rowspan="8"|JSL Division 1||13||7
|-
|1966||14||9
|-
|1967||13||11
|-
|1968||14||8
|-
|1969||?||5
|-
|1970||14||9
|-
|1971||?||4
|-
|1972||?||0
94||53
94||53
|}
|-
|1966||4||2
|-
|1967||1||1
|-
|1968||2||1
|-
|1969||4||1
|-
|1970||1||0
|-
!Total||12||5
|}
References
Other websites
Japan Football Hall of Fame (Japan team at 1968 Olympics) at Japan Football Association
1942 births
2017 deaths
Footballers from Hiroshima Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Sanfrecce Hiroshima players
Footballers at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in football
Japanese Olympic bronze medalists
Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Aberdeen, Maryland

Aberdeen is a city located in Harford County, Maryland. It is northeast of Baltimore. The population was 14,959 at the 2010 United States Census. Aberdeen is the largest city in Harford County.
References
Cities in Maryland
Task parallelism

Task parallelism (also known as Thread level parallelism, function parallelism and control parallelism) is a form of parallel computing for multiple processors using a technique for distributing execution of processes and threads across different parallel processor nodes. It contrasts to data parallelism as another form of parallelism.
In a multiprocessor system, task parallelism is achieved when each processor executes a different thread (or process) on the same or different data. The threads may execute the same or different code. Different execution threads communicate with one another usually to pass data as they work.
As a simple example, if we are running code on a 2-processor system (CPUs "a" & "b") in a parallel computing environment and we want to do tasks "A" and "B", it is possible to tell CPU "a" to do task "A" and CPU "b" to do task 'B" simultaneously (at the same time), in order to reduce the runtime of the execution.
Task parallelism is used by multi-user and multitasking operating systems, and applications depending on processes and threads, unlike data processing applications (see data parallelism). Most real programs use a combination of Task parallelism and Data parallelism.
Computer science
Djivan Gasparyan

Djivan Gasparyan (var. Jivan Gasparyan; October 12, 1928 - July 6, 2021) was an Armenian musician and composer.
He played the duduk, a double reed woodwind instrument related to the orchestral oboe. Gasparyan was known as the "Master of the duduk".
He had won four medals at UNESCO worldwide competitions (1959, 1962, 1973, and 1980). In 1973 Gasparyan was awarded the honorary title People's Artist of Armenia.
References
Other websites
Official Website
1928 births
2021 deaths
Armenian composers
Folk musicians
Louise Rennison

Louise Rennison (11 October 1951 - 29 February 2016) was an English author. She wrote the Confessions of Georgia Nicolson, which was a series for teenage girls. This series records the life of a teenage girl, Georgia Nicolson, and her best friends, the Ace Gang.
Rennison was born in Leeds. She grew up on a council estate in Seacroft. She lived in New Zealand for part of her teens. During that time she had daughter, whom she gave up for adoption.
Her first and second novels, Angus, Thongs and Full-Frontal Snogging and It's OK, I'm Wearing Really Big Knickers were made into a movie called Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging. She also wrote a series of books about Georgia's younger cousin, The Misadventures of Tallulah Casey.
Rennison never married. She died on 29 February 2016.
References
1951 births
2016 deaths
English novelists
Writers from Leeds
Fampoux

Fampoux is a commune. It is in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
References
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Guizancourt

Guizancourt is a commune. It is in the region Picardie in the Somme department in the north of France.
References
Communes in Somme
Fourth Estate Public Benefit Corporation

The Fourth Estate Public Benefit Corporation (informally called the Fourth Estate) is an American news and journalism organization.
It is headquartered in Washington, DC, and is organized as a Public Benefit Cooperative, a type of member social cooperative. Members of the Fourth Estate are both individuals and organizations representing news producers as well as consumers of journalism.
Other websites
Fourth Estate official website
Media in the United States
Organizations in Washington, D.C.
Dark Horse (song)

"Dark Horse" is a song by American singer Katy Perry from her fourth studio album, Prism. The song features American rapper Juicy J. "Dark Horse" was originally released as a promotional single from Prism. After its unexpected success, it was released as the album's third single on December 17, 2013. "Dark Horse" became Perry's ninth number-one single in the United States. It was also number one in Canada. The song reached number four in the United Kingdom.
On the year-end charts, "Dark Horse" was the second-best performing song of 2014 in the US. It was number 6 in Canada at the end of the year. In the UK, it was number 20 on the end-of-year chart.
"Dark Horse" was certified Diamond (10x Platinum) in the United States for sales and streams equal to 10 million copies sold. It was nominated for the Best Pop Duo/Group Performance award at the 57th Grammy Awards.
Background
The song is a hip hop and trap song. It is three minutes and thirty-five seconds long.
Music video
The music video shows Perry and Juicy J in an Egyptian setting. Katy Perry is shown as an Egyptian queen. She appears to zap any man who doesn't please her. She changes costumes many times in the video.
On August 24, 2014, the video won Best Female Video at the 2014 MTV Video Music Awards.
References
2013 songs
Billboard Rhythmic Songs number-one singles
Katy Perry songs
Deep End (movie)

Deep End is a 1970 British German psychological drama movie directed by Jerzy Skolimowski and starring Jane Asher, John Moulder-Brown, Karl Michael Vogler, Chris Sandford, Diana Dors, Burt Kwouk, Erica Beer, Cheryl Hall. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1970 drama movies
1970s psychological movies
1970s British drama movies
German drama movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies directed by Jerzy Skolimowski
Infidelity in movies
Movies set in Bavaria
Edgar Laprade

Edgar Louis "Beaver" Laprade (October 10, 1919 - April 28, 2014) was a Canadian professional ice hockey centre who played for the New York Rangers in the National Hockey League (NHL). He also spent time with the Port Arthur Bearcats of the Thunder Bay Senior Hockey League.
Born in Mine Centre, Ontario, Edgar was one of Canada's top senior hockey players before joining the NHL. He helped the Bearcats win the 1940 Allan Cup, before joining the Rangers in 1945. While with the Rangers, he would win the 1946 Calder Memorial Trophy and the 1950 Lady Byng Memorial Trophy. He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1993.
Laprade died at the age of 94 in Thunder Bay, Ontario from natural causes.
References
Other websites
1919 births
2014 deaths
Calder Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey centres
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy winners
New York Rangers players
Hanna, Alberta

Hanna is a town in the Canadian province of Alberta. It is known as the hometown of rock band Nickelback. In 2021, 2,394 people live in Hanna.
References
Towns in Alberta
Dillon, Read & Co.

Dillon, Read & Co. was an investment bank based in New York City. In 1997, it was acquired by Swiss Bank Corporation, which was in turn acquired by UBS in 1998.
The Dillon Read name was dropped by 2000. In June 2005, UBS established Dillon Read Capital Management (DRCM), led by former UBS Investment Bank head John P. Costas.
On May 3, 2007, UBS announced the closure of Dillon Read Capital Management. The division lost 150 million Swiss Francs in the first quarter of 2007, primarily due to bets on the sub-prime mortgage industry in the United States. The assets under management were transferred into UBS's main asset management business.
1832 establishments in the United States
1997 disestablishments in the United States
Year 10,000 problem

The Year 10,000 problem (also known as the Y10K problem, Y10K Bug, and Y10K) is an error machines and computers will encounter when they need to express five digits for a year.
Cultural practicing
Some people practice the art of cutting the last two digits of a decade. For example, the "1970's" becomes just the "70's".
However, this becomes a problem, because to keep order, one will now need to take the last three digits, rather than two.
Computer Errors due to this
This is also a problem because the "000's" might be confused with the standard digits "00's", representing a new century. Also, the year can overflow with certain computer programs. For example: in Microsoft Excel, 12/31/9999 is considered a valid date, but 1/1/10000 is invalid and will raise errors. The date "ten thousand" is unable to be supported, producing a large negative instead.
Efforts
So far, the Long Now Foundation is able to preempt the Y10K by adding a "0" in front of the date. So the current year of , will look like 0. However, it would still be affected by the "Y100K" problem.
Database Errors
In MySQL databases, the values of some datatypes are limited to the scope of only 31-12-9999 which causes some problems as the computer would not be able to compile the data in the SQL. Many other SQL software can also be affected by this error.
Related pages
Year 2000 problem
Programming bug
Integer overflow
References
Other websites
Official Long Now Site
Computing
Arthur Barnard

Arthur "Art" Barnard (March 10, 1929 - May 1, 2018) was an American sprinter. He was born in Seattle, Washington. He competed mainly in the 110 m hurdles event, winning a bronze medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
Barnard died in Stanford, California on May 1, 2018 at the age of 89.
References
Other websites
Arthur Barnard's obituary
1929 births
2018 deaths
American sprinters
American Olympic bronze medalists
American hurdlers
Sportspeople from Seattle
Erika

Erika or Erica is a female given name.The pronunciation of this name is [ er-i-kuh ]. In Old Norse, it means "ever powerful" or "ruler of people". The name is very popular in Australia, the United States, Canada and Europe. There are many famous people with this name. As Erika, the name was used for tropical cyclones in the Atlantic basin. The name was retired after Tropical Storm Erika in 2015. This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021).
People
Erika Alcocer Luna (born 1974), Mexican singer, winner of the second generation of La Academia
Erika Alexander (born 1969), American actress
Erika Araki (born 1984), Japanese national volleyball team captain
Erika Cremer (1900-1996), German physicist
Erica Durance (born 1978), Canadian actress best known for her role as Lois Lane on Smallville
Erika Heynatz (born 1976), Australian model, actress, singer and television personality
Erika Kirpu (born 1992), Estonian epee fencer
Erica Luttrell (born 1982), Canadian actress
Erica Packer (born 1975), Australian singer and model
Erika Pluhar (born 1939), Austrian actress, singer and author
Erika Umeda (born 1991), Japanese singer and model, former member of Cute
Erika Wendt (1917-2003), German WWII spy
Erika Yazawa (born 1990), Japanese gravure model, actress and member of Idoling!!!
Erika Slezak, American actress
Erika Berger, German television presenter and journalist
References
Given names
SM City Sorsogon

SM City Sorsogon is a shopping mall owned and operated by SM Prime Holdings in Sorsogon City, Sorsogon, Philippines. This has only 2 floors, the 3rd Floor wasn't used yet due to unknown reasons. The mall address at Maharlika Highway, Brgy. Balogo, Sorsogon City, Sorsogon near SITEX (Sorsogon Interchange Express Terminal). It is the fourth SM Supermall in the Bicol Region. It is also the 81st SM Supermall in the Philippines. It is 40,000 square meters in this area.
Ownership
The mall is owned by SM Supermalls, a subsidiary of SM Prime. SM Prime is owned by SM Investments, the largest company in the Philippines by money value.
Construction
Construction started in 2019 with a groundbreaking ceremony on March 25, 2019. The mall was planned to open in 2020. It was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines. The mall had its grand opening on October 28, 2022.
Tenants
There are many tenants in the mall, They include The SM Store, SM Supermarket, ACE Hardware, SM Appliance Center and Watsons. There is a food court and several local restaurants. The mall also has chain restaurants from the Philippines and other countries. There are three digital movie theaters in the mall. The parking lot can hold 705 vehicles.
Design
The mall has a blue Butanding whale design. It also has a bridgelink that connects to Sorsogon Integrated Terminal Exchange (SITEX).
References
SM Prime
Maxi Rodríguez

Maxi Rodriguez (born 2 January 1981) is an Argentine football player. He plays for Liverpool and Argentina national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|Newell's Old Boys||rowspan="3"|Primera Division||6||0
|-
|2000/01||18||5
|-
|2001/02||33||15
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Espanyol Barcelona||rowspan="3"|La Liga||37||7
|-
|2003/04||37||4
|-
|2004/05||37||15
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="5"|Atletico Madrid||rowspan="5"|La Liga||29||10
|-
|2006/07||10||5
|-
|2007/08||35||8
|-
|2008/09||33||6
|-
|2009/10||14||2
|-
|2009/10||Liverpool||Premier League||||
65||22
218||55
0||0
283||77
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2003||2||1
|-
|2004||2||0
|-
|2005||8||1
|-
|2006||7||4
|-
|2007||4||1
|-
|2008||5||2
|-
|2009||7||1
|-
!Total||35||10
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
Argentine footballers
People from Rosario, Argentina
Bent County, Colorado

Bent County is a county in the state of Colorado in the United States. As of the 2020 census, 5,650 people lived there. The county seat is Las Animas.
References
Colorado counties
Alvin Ceccoli

Alvin Ceccoli (born 5 August 1974) is an Australian football player. He has played for Australia national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1995/96||rowspan="4"|Wollongong Wolves||rowspan="4"|National Soccer League||16||2
|-
|1996/97||24||2
|-
|1997/98||27||7
|-
|1998/99||15||1
|-
|1998/99||AEK Athens||Alpha Ethniki||0||0
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|Wollongong Wolves||rowspan="3"|National Soccer League||27||2
|-
|2000/01||24||2
|-
|2001/02||23||1
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="2"|Parramatta Power||rowspan="2"|National Soccer League||3||0
|-
|2003/04||21||2
|-
|2004||Wollongong Wolves||||0||0
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Sydney||rowspan="2"|A-League||21||1
|-
|2006/07||19||1
|-
|2007||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 2||34||1
|-
|2007/08||Central Coast Mariners||A-League||3||0
253||21
0||0
34||1
287||22
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1998||4||1
|-
|1999||0||0
|-
|2000||0||0
|-
|2001||0||0
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0
|-
|2005||0||0
|-
|2006||2||0
|-
!Total||6||1
|}
References
1974 births
Living people
Australian men's soccer players
Sportspeople from Sydney
Kwajalein Atoll

Kwajaein (; Marshallese: ) is part of the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI). It is one of the world's largest coral atolls as measured by area of enclosed water.
References
Marshall Islands
Atolls
Zhejiangopterus

Zhejiangopterus is a pterosaur that was found in China. It lived in the late Cretaceous.
At least six specimens of adults have been found. Zhejiangopterus was a moderately large pterosaur. Its wingspan was first estimated at five metres (16.4 feet). Later estimates reduced this to about 3.5 metres (11 feet).
Its skull was long, low, perfectly arched, and lacked a "keel" or any other crest sometimes seen in related species. The beak was long, thin, sharply pointed, and lacked teeth. The cervical vertebrae were elongated. The first six dorsal vertebrae had fused together. This helped the chest keep stable against the forces generated by the wings.
Several pairs of belly ribs were preserved. Its upper leg bone was half the size of its upper arm bone, and strong and thin. The wings were short but robust
References
Pterosaurs
Bütschwil-Ganterschwil

Butschwil-Ganterschwil is a municipality in Toggenburg in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013, the municipalities Butschwil and Ganterschwil joined together to become this new municipality, Butschwil-Ganterschwil.
References
Other websites
Official website of the municipality Butschwil-Ganterschwil
Municipalities of St. Gallen
2013 establishments in Switzerland
Sutton, Suffolk

Sutton is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001 there were 299 people living in Sutton. Sutton Hoo is to the north.
References
GENUKI
Villages in Suffolk
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Suffolk Coastal
Bydgoszcz

Bydgoszcz (, ) is a city in the north of Poland, capital of Kujavia-Pomerania voivodship, on the Brda and Wisla rivers. As of 2020, 345 000 people live there. Bydgoszcz is one of the biggest cities in Poland - placed in the 8th position. The city was started in 1346 by the king of Poland Casimir III the Great. Patrons of the city are Saint Martin of Tours and Saint Nicholas.
The city is a big center of industry, trade, logistic and traffic cord. In the city is located the Ignacy Jan Paderewski International Airport. In Bydgoszcz, there's a big military garrison and headquarters of most NATO institutions present in Poland.
Tourism
Bydgoszcz belongs to the greenest cities in Poland, has more than 30 parks which occupy more than 970 hectares. In the north part of the city, the biggest city park in Poland - Myslecinek - is located.
Bydgoszcz has many monuments, starting with the gothic cathedral and ending with the downtown, which has Art Nouveau tenement houses. A unique monument is the oldest in Poland artificial waterway - Bydgoszcz Canal, which connects the Vistula and the Oder rivers.
The most visited place in Bydgoszcz is Old Town with the Mill Island. The most important monuments in this area are gothic churches, including a cathedral, fragments of city walls and granaries from the XVII century.
Bydgoszczy's downtown was built almost completely between 1850 and 1914 and is famous for Art Nouveau tenement houses. The east part of the downtown was built on assumptions garden city movement. The Music District - with the Pomeranian Filharmonija, the Bydgoszcz Academy of Music and the Polish Theatre are also located here.
Bydgoszcz has many museums. The biggest one is the Leon Wyczolkowski Regional Museum which has a wide collection including art, numismatics, archeology and souvenirs related to Bydgoszcz.
Gallery
References
Cities in Poland
La Rouxière

La Rouxiere is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Loireauxence.
References
Former communes in Loire-Atlantique
Akwaeke Emezi

Akwaeke Emezi is a Nigerian Igbo and Tamil writer and video artist, best known for their 2018 debut novel Freshwater. Emezi identifies as non-binary.
Bibliography
References
LGBT people from Nigeria
The Perfect Circle

The Perfect Circle (Bosnian: Savrseni krug) is a 1997 Bosnian French war drama movie directed by Ademir Kenovic and starring Mustafa Nadarevic, Almedin Leleta, Almir Podgorica, Jasna Diklic, Dragan Marinkovic, Senad Basic.
Other websites
1997 drama movies
1990s war movies
Bosnia and Herzegovina movies
French drama movies
Friedrich Hayek

Friedrich August von Hayek, CH (8 May 1899 - 23 March 1992) was an Austrian-British economist and political philosopher. He became known because he strongly defended liberalism and free-market capitalism. He was against too much central control of the economy and society. He thought that forms of government like socialism were not good for the economy, and damaged freedom of the individual. Hayek's signature work, The Road to Serfdom, refers to the consequences of socialism.
He was one of the most important economists and political philosophers of the 20th century. He was one of the most important members of the Austrian School of economics. He also had many ideas in the fields of jurisprudence and cognitive science. He shared the 1974 Nobel Prize in Economics with his rival Gunnar Myrdal. The award was for their work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations; also for their analysis of the inter-dependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena. He also received the U.S. Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1991. He is thought to be one of the major causes of change from the Keynesian policies of the first part of the 20th century. Instead of governments handling the details of the economy, they went back towards classical liberalism in the 1980s and later. This happened most clearly in the 1980s in the U.S.A. (under Ronald Reagan) and the U.K. (under Margaret Thatcher).
Main books
Profits, interest and investment: and other essays on the theory of industrial fluctuations, 1939.
The road to serfdom, 1944.
Individualism and economic order, 1948.
The counter-revolution of science: studies on the abuse of reason, 1952.
Law, legislation and liberty (3 volumes)
Volume I. Rules and order, 1973.
Volume II. The mirage of social justice, 1976.
Volume III. The political order of a free people, 1979.
The fatal conceit: the errors of socialism, 1988.
Related pages
Constitutional economics
Political economy
References
1899 births
1992 deaths
Austrian Nobel Prize winners
Academics of the University of London
British economists
British Nobel Prize winners
British philosophers
Companions of Honour
Libertarians
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Austrian philosophers
University of Chicago faculty
Viacom (original)

Viacom (short for Video & Audio Communications) was an American media company. It was founded in New York City in 1971. The company existed until 2005 when the company changed its name to CBS Corporation. Viacom made television programs and television networks. Networks created by Viacom including CBS, UPN, MTV, CMT, MTV2, Nickelodeon, Nick Jr., Nicktoons TV, The N and Nickelodeon Games and Sports for Kids. The company was owned by Columbia Broadcasting System until 1973. After this, it was an independant company. In 1986, it was sold to National Amusements. In March 2005, Viacom announced that it would be splitting into two companies. This happened on December 31, 2005. The existing Viacom was renamed CBS Corporation, and a new company named Viacom was created.
1971 establishments in the United States
2005 disestablishments in the United States
Companies based in New York City
Defunct companies of the United States
Viacom
Columbia Broadcasting System
Ferdinand (movie)

Ferdinand is an American movie. It was released on December 10, 2017 to theaters in the United States. It was made by 20th Century Studios. It cost $111 million to make the movie. The movie made about $296.1 million in the box office.
References
2017 animated movies
2017 comedy-drama movies
2017 adventure movies
American animated movies
American comedy-drama movies
American adventure movies
Movies about animals
20th Century Fox movies
Movies composed by John Powell
Movies directed by Carlos Saldanha
Svartvik

Svartvik is a locality in Sundsvall Municipality in Vasternorrland County in Sweden. In 2010, 949 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Vasternorrland County
Somali language

Somali () is a Cushitic language. It is spoken by ethnic Somalis in Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Yemen and Kenya, as well as by the Somali diaspora around the world -- an estimated total population of between 10 and 16 million speakers.
The writing system of the Somali language has been Latin alphabet since 1960.
During the colonial years under Italy, in the capital Mogadishu was developed a pidgin from the Italian used by many Somalians: the Pidgin Italian of Somalia
Cushitic languages
Languages of Ethiopia
Somalia