pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
PBS NewsHour

The PBS NewsHour is an American evening television news program that is broadcast seven nights a week on more than 300 PBS stations.
The weekday program is one hour-long. It is co-anchored by Gwen Ifill and Judy Woodruff. They are the only two women leading a national nightly news program on broadcast currentlly. It is produced by WETA-TV. It is the flagship public media station for Washington, D.C.. The PBS NewsHour Weekend is 30 minutes long. It is anchored by Hari Sreenivasan and produced by New York PBS member station WNET. As the nation's first hour-long broadcast of nightly news, the PBS NewsHour is known for its in-depth coverage of issues and current events.
References
American television news programs
Public Broadcasting Service
English-language television programs
Rhubarb

Rhubarb is one of about 60 plants in the genus Rheum, family Polygonaceae. The vegetable rhubarb is Rheum rhabarbarum (or Rheum x hybridum). The leaves are somewhat toxic because they have oxalic acid, but the red stalks are baked in pies, with sugar to soften their tart flavor.
There are many varieties grown for eating. The drug rheum is prepared from the rhizomes and roots of another species, R. officinale or medicinal rhubarb.
Polygonaceae
Sunday school

Sunday School is a kind of schooling found in many churches or other Christian communities. Classes are done on Sundays. Before or after the main part of worship, a class is held to learn more about that church's teachings and about the Bible. Sometimes the class is only for children, sometimes adults go there as well and sometimes there are different classes for adults and for children.
Development
Sunday schools were first set up in the 1780s to provide education to working children on their one day off from the factory. Robert Raikes contributed to their development. Raikes was the editor of The Glouchestor Journal, and he wanted to stop children from becoming bad. In 1805, Stockport Sunday School made a school for 5000 students. In the late 19th century this was the largest in the world.
The first Sunday school in London opened at Surrey Chapel by a pastor named Rowland Hill. By 1831, 1,250,000 children went every week to Sunday School in Great Britain. This was bout 25 percent of the people.
The American Sunday School system was first begun by Samuel Slater in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, in the 1790's.
Some Roman Catholic churches do Sunday schools, though Catholics commonly refer to Sunday school as "Catechism class".
Priests or pastors sometimes teach Sunday schools.
References
Other websites
Lesson guides and printable Bible activities
Apostolic Children's Ministry
Christian behavior and experience
Religious education
Robert William Fisher

Robert William "Bobby" Fisher, Sr. (born April 13, 1961) is an American fugitive. He is wanted for the murder of his wife and their two children. The murders happened on April 10, 2001 in Scottsdale, Arizona. On June 29, 2002, he was named by the FBI as the 475th fugitive on their list of Ten Most Wanted Fugitives.
References
People from Arizona
American murderers
1961 births
Living people
Bodice

A bodice () is an article of clothing for women, covering the body from the neck to the waist.
Further reading
Arnold, Janet: Patterns of Fashion: the cut and construction of clothes for men and women 1560-1620, Macmillan, 1985. ()
Steele, Valerie: The Corset: A Cultural History, Yale University Press, 2001.
Other websites
Tops (clothing)
Endive

Endive (Chicorium endivia) is a leafy plant of the family Asteraceae. The plants are either annual, or they live for two years. Originally, these plants grew in the countries around the Mediterranean. There are many varieties, but they can be split into two groups
the curly-leaved. or narrow-leaved endive
Batavian or broad-leaved endive
Since Antiquity, these plants have been used to make salads. Sometimes they are cooked, and prepared similar to spinach or chard. Endive has a good sorce of fiber and has all kinds of vitamins like a,c,and e.
Asteraceae
Dave Gatherum

David Robert Gatherum (born March 28, 1932) is a former professional ice hockey goaltender.
On October 11, 1953 Gatherum replaced injured Terry Sawchuk to record a shutout in his National Hockey League (NHL) debut for Detroit 4-0 win over Toronto. He then played on October 16 and 17 for Detroit. Terry returned from injury and Gatherum returned to minors having 2 wins, and 1 tie. He also set an NHL for the longest shutout sequence by a goaltender to start a career 100.21 min Oct 11-16, 1953. The record stood until 2011. He was recalled for playoffs as a spare goaltender and got his name on the Stanley Cup with Detroit in 1954. Gatherum would never play in the NHL again. He spent the rest of his career playing in the minors or senior hockey until retiring after 1959 season.
References
Other websites
Picture of Dave Gatherum's Name on the 1954 Stanley Cup Plaque
1932 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Detroit Red Wings players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
Sportspeople from Thunder Bay
Stanley Cup champions
St. Louis Flyers players
Farruko

Carlos Efren Reyes Rosado (born May 2, 1991), also known by his stage name Farruko, is a retired Puerto Rican singer-songwriter. He became famous after working with Daddy Yankee, J Balvin, Don Omar and J Alvarez. He released his first studio album, El Talento Del Bloque, was released in 2010.
Tours
2010-2011: El Talento Del Bloque Tour
2012: TMPR Tour
2013: El Imperio Nazza Farruko Edition Tour
2015: Los Menores Tour Bus
2016: Visionary World Tour
2017: TrapXFicante Tour
2019: Gangalee Tour
Studio albums
El Talento del Bloque (2010)
The Most Powerful Rookie (2012)
Farruko Presenta: Los Menores (2014)
Visionary (2015)
TrapXficante (2017)
Gangalee (2019)
En Letra de Otro (2019)
La 167 (2021)
References
1991 births
Living people
Puerto Rican singer-songwriters
People from Bayamon, Puerto Rico
Theo van Haren Noman

Theo van Haren Noman (29 April 1917 - 6 February 2021) was a Dutch filmmaker. He won several prizes and awards. He was born in Amsterdam.
Haren Noman died on 6 February 2021 in Amsterdam, aged 103.
References
1917 births
2021 deaths
Cinematographers
Dutch centenarians
Dutch movie directors
People from Amsterdam
Stanley Russ

Otis Stanley Russ (August 31, 1930 - January 5, 2017) was an American politician. He served as a member of the Arkansas Senate from the 21st (later 30th) district from January 1975 to January 2001. He also served as President pro tempore of the Senate from 1995 to 1997.
Russ was born in Conway, Arkansas. He married Nina Benton in 1951. They had two children, and she died in 2005.
Russ died from acute myeloid leukemia on January 5, 2017 in Conway. He was 86.
References
1930 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from acute myeloid leukemia
Cancer deaths in Arkansas
Politicians from Arkansas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
State legislators of the United States
Mötz

Motz is a municipality of the district Imst in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Nivelles

Nivelles is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.
In 2007, 24622 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 35 North, 04deg 19 East.
References
Municipalities of Walloon Brabant
Winchester, New Hampshire

Winchester is a town in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2010 census, 4,341 people lived there.
Other websites
Town website
Towns in New Hampshire
1750s establishments in North America
United Socialist Party of Venezuela

The United Socialist Party of Venezuela (, PSUV) is a far left socialist political party in Venezuela which came from the fusion of some of the political and social forces that support the Bolivarian Revolution led by President Hugo Chavez. It is the largest political party in Venezuela.
References
Organizations based in Venezuela
2007 establishments in South America
Political parties in South America
4Lyn

4LYN is a German nu metal group, based in Hamburg. It formed in 1995 as Headtrip.
History
In the year 2000 the band renamed to 4LYN after realizing the band name Headtrip was used by many other rock bands all over the world. The letters LYN are for Little Young Nasties and the 4 for the sum of the band members. They became famous after touring with bands such as Papa Roach, Dredg, Thumb and Therapy?. Finally in spring 2001 they released their first album. In 2002 they continued their successful way with another album called neon and live performances such as on Rock am Ring and the Desperados-Tour together with Cosmotron and Dredg. In the mid-2000s, they changed their style from nu metal to emo and alternative rock.
Discography
Albums
4LYN (2001 Motor Music)
neon (2002 Motor Music)
Take It As A Compliment (2004 Edel Records)
Take It As A Compliment / Live Compliments (2004 Edel Records)
Compadres (2005 Rodeostar/Edel Records)
Hello (2008 Rodeostar/SPV)
Live in Hamburg (22008 Rodeostar/SPV)
Quasar (Very Us, 2012)
Singles
Whooo! (2001 Motor Music)
Bahama Mama (2001 Motor Music)
Lyn (2001 Motor Music)
Pearls & Beauty (2002 Motor Music)
Husky (2002 Motor Music)
Hey Ho, Let's Go (2003 Self-release)
Kisses Of A Strobelight (2004 Edel Records)
Matilda, Matilda (Promo Single) (2004 Edel Records)
Drrty Rokka (2005 Rodeostar/Edel Records)
Go, Sea Devils! (2007 Rodeostar/Edel Records)
Hello (For You I'm Dying) (2008 Rodeostar/SPV)
DVD's
The Good Life Period (2008)
Live In Hamburg (2008)
Hello (Limited Edition) (includes CD/DVD) (2009)
Other websites
Official homepage
myspace-Page
Discography @ DISCOGS
4LYN @ Last.fm
Full detailed Fanpage by Petra Preuss
4LYN @ Webpark
German rock bands
Nu metal bands
1995 French presidential election

Presidential elections in France to elect the fifth president of the French Fifth Republic happened on 23 April and 7 May 1995.
Other websites
Radio-TV debate Jacques Chirac/Lionel Jospin
Announcement of the result of the second round, on TV
1990s in France
1995 in Europe
Presidential elections in France
April 1995 events
Michy Batshuayi

Michy Batshuayi-Atunga (born 2 October 1993) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Premier League club Chelsea and the Belgium national team.
He was part of the Belgium squad that got third place at the 2018 FIFA World Cup.
Career statistics
International career statistics
References
Other websites
1993 births
Living people
Belgian footballers
Chelsea F.C. players
Crystal Palace F.C. players
Premier League players
2018 FIFA World Cup players
UEFA Euro 2016 players
Association football forwards
Sportspeople from Brussels
2022 FIFA World Cup players
Tasmanian House of Assembly

The Tasmanian House of Assembly is the lower house of the Parliament of Tasmania.
Notes
References
Parliament of Tasmania
Tasmania
1856 establishments in Australia
Dean Jagger

Ira Dean Jagger (November 7, 1903 - February 5, 1991) was an American movie actor. His career lasted for nearly 60 years. He received an Academy Award for his role in Henry King's Twelve O'Clock High (1949).
Jagger was born in Columbus Grove, Ohio. He died from heart disease in Santa Monica, California. He was 87. He was buried in the small town of Hughson, California, at Lakewood Memorial Park.
References
Other websites
Academy Award winning actors
1903 births
1991 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American radio actors
Actors from Ohio
Peter Scoones

Peter Scoones (27 October 1937 - 20 April 2014) was an Emmy Award-winning British underwater cameraman. Scoones is known for his vivid work on the oceans. His work inspired many people to dive and many divers to take up underwater photography. Scoones dived since the 1950s and continued so until his death in 2014.
Scoones died on 20 April 2014 at the age of 76. He is survived by wife, son, and daughter.
References
Emmy Award winners
1937 births
2014 deaths
British photographers
Grasshopper Club Zürich

Grasshopper Club Zurich is a Swiss multisports club based in Zurich. It is best known for its football team. It is the most successful football club in the country. Grasshopper won the most national championship titles (27) and Swiss Cups (19).
History
Grasshopper was founded on 1 September 1886 by Tom E. Griffith, an English student. The first Swiss championships ( "Serie A") were held in 1897-98 and were won by Grasshopper.
Current squad
Honours
Swiss Championship
Winners (27): 1898, 1900, 1901, 1905, 1921, 1927, 1928, 1931, 1937, 1939, 1942, 1943, 1945, 1952, 1956, 1971, 1978, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1990, 1991, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2001, 2003
Swiss Cup
Winners (19): 1926, 1927, 1932, 1934, 1937, 1938, 1940, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1946, 1952, 1956, 1983, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1994, 2013
Swiss League Cup
Winners (2): 1973, 1975
Swiss Super Cup
Winners (1): 1989
References
Swiss football clubs
1886 establishments in Europe
19th-century establishments in Switzerland
List of Tanzania Twenty20 International cricketers

This is a list of Tanzanian Twenty20 International cricketers.
Key
List of players
Statistics are correct as of 20 November 2021.
References
Lists of Twenty20 International cricketers
Tanzania-related lists
Africa sport-related lists
Cricket in Africa
Speedway, Indiana

Speedway is a town in the state of Indiana, in the United States. It is the home of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway.
References
Towns in Indiana
Muhammad Taqi Usmani

Justice Maulana Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani (born 1943) is a prominent Islamic figure in Pakistan. He is an expert in Islamic jurisprudence, hadith, economics and tasawwuf. He has been selected as the most influential Muslim person in the world. He is currently one of the most active figures in Islamic economics. He was a judge of the Central Shariah Court of Pakistan from 1980 to 1982 and the Shariah Appeal Bench of the Supreme Court of Pakistan from 1982 to 2002. He is the author of the famous commentary "Maariful Qur'an" by Mufti Shafi Usmani. Son and brother of two famous Islamic personalities Maulana Rafi Usmani and Maulana Wali Razi.
Reference
Others websites
Studio Recording HD Audio Quran Tafseer Urdu Lectures by Mufti Taqi Usmani
Urdu Books
English Books
Khutbaat e Usmani (Juma Lectures) of Mufti Taqi Usmani in Urdu
Audio Quran Tafseer Lectures by Mufti Taqi Usmani
Get Urdu Quran Translation (Audio & PDF Version) by Taqi Usmani
Official website Darul Uloom Karachi
Profile of Mufti Taqi Usmani
1943 births
Living people
Islamic religious leaders
Pakistani Muslims
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina

Myrtle Beach is a city in northeast South Carolina near the Atlantic Ocean. It is located in Horry County. It is close to the state line of North Carolina.
References
Cities in South Carolina
Schönau, Lower Bavaria

Schonau is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Rottal-Inn
Theloderma stellatum

Taylor's bug-eyed frog, purple-spotted warted frog, spotty warted tree frog, stellar bug-eyed frog, or Chantaburi bug-eyed tree frog (Theloderma stellatum) is a frog. It lives in Thailand and Cambodia. Scientists think it may also live in Myanmar.
References
Frogs of Asia
2018 FIFA World Cup disciplinary record

In the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which is taking place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018, the main disciplinary actions taken against players come in the form of red and yellow cards.
Disciplinary statistics
Sanctions
By match
Source:
By referee
By team
By player
Source:
Notes
References
Other websites
Official website
Disciplinary record
Union Star, Missouri

Union Star is a city in DeKalb County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
DHIS

District Health Information Software (DHIS) is an open-source software to compile reports and do analysis of health related data.
History
It was developed by Health Information Systems Programme with the coordination of the Department of Informatics at the University of Oslo. It is globally supported by a number of organizations including NORAD, PEPFAR, The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, UNICEF and the University of Oslo.
Software
DK King of Swing

DK: King of Swing, known as in Japan, is a puzzle video game in the Donkey Kong series. It was released for the Game Boy Advance in 2005. The game got good reviews, including a 71/100 from Metacritic, and 73/100 from GameSpot. A sequel, titled DK: Jungle Climber, was released for the Nintendo DS in 2007.
References
2005 video games
Nintendo video games
Donkey Kong
Game Boy Advance games
Game Boy Advance-only games
Virtual Console games
Puzzle video games
Cheyenne people

The Cheyenne (/SaI'aen/ shy-AN) are a people of the Great Plains. The language they use, the Cheyenne language, is part of the Algonquian language group. Now, the Cheyenne people are broken into two nations seen by the government: the Southern Cheyenne, who are part of the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes in Oklahoma, and the Northern Cheyenne, who represent the Northern Cheyenne Tribe of the Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation in Montana. The Cheyenne comprise two Native American tribes, the So'taeo'o or So'taetaneo'o (usually spelled as Suhtai or Sutaio) and the Tsetsehestahese (also spelled as Tsitsistas, like [tsItshIsthas]). The tribes connected in the early 19th century.
At the time of their first European contact, the Cheyenne lived in what is now Minnesota. They were close allies of the Arapaho and loosely aligned with the Lakota. By the early 18th century, they were forced west across the Missouri River and into North and South Dakota, where they adopted the horse culture. After settling the Black Hills of South Dakota and the Powder River Country of present-day Montana and Wyoming, they introduced the horse culture to Lakota people around 1730. With the Arapaho, the Cheyenne pushed the Kiowa to the Southern Plains. In turn, they were pushed west by the more numerous Lakota.
References
Native Americans
Nurse Betty

Nurse Betty is a 2000 American black comedy movie. This movie is about a Kansas waitress who has a nervous breakdown after she sees her husband being murdered. Renee Zellweger plays Betty Sizemore. Chris Rock plays Wesley. Morgan Freeman plays Charlie. The movie won Best Screenplay at the Cannes Film Festival in 2000. The movie was rated R "for strong violence, pervasive language and a scene of sexuality". Nurse Betty got very positive reviews from critics. Roger Ebert gave it three stars. Metacritic rated gave it a Metascore of 69. It was released on September 8, 2000.
References
Other websites
2000 comedy-drama movies
2000s black comedy movies
2000 crime drama movies
2000s criminal comedy movies
American crime drama movies
American criminal comedy movies
German drama movies
2000s English-language movies
Golden Globe Award winning movies
Movies directed by Neil LaBute
American independent movies
DeWitt Clinton

DeWitt Clinton (March 2, 1769 - February 11, 1828) was an early American politician and statesman. He graduated in law from Columbia University in 1790. From 1790 to 1795 he served as private secretary to his uncle, George Clinton.
Clinton was born in Little Britain, New York. He was married to Maria Franklin. They had ten children, but only three survived. Clinton then married Catharine Jones from 1819 until his death in 1828. His son, George William Clinton, served as mayor of Buffalo, New York.
He served in the New York State Legislature (1797-1798) and the New York Senate (1798-1802). He served the U.S. Senate (1802-1803). He served 10 terms as Mayor of New York City (1803-1815). During his 10 terms as mayor, he promoted public education, city planning, public sanitation, and relief for the poor.
Clinton also held office as state senator (1806-1811) and lieutenant governor (1811-1813). From 1810 to 1824, he served as New York Canal Commissioner. In 1812, he lost the race for President of the United States to James Madison. He was Governor of New York State (1817-1823, 1825-1828). He supported a plan to build a canal through upstate New York to connect the east with the Midwest. He became such a strong supporter of the New York plan that his opponents called it "Clinton's Ditch". He is sometimes known as the Father of the Erie Canal.
Clinton died from heart failure in Albany, New York, aged 58.
References
DeWitt Clinton
New Netherland Institute: DeWitt Clinton
1769 births
1828 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Mayors of New York City
Governors of New York (state)
United States senators from New York (state)
19th-century American politicians
Michael Kadosh

Michael "Lufa" Kadosh (April 23, 1940 in Alexandria - April 29, 2014) was a former Israeli footballer. He worked as the manager of Hapoel Jerusalem. He won many awards during his 50 year career.
Kadosh died on 29 April 2014 from cancer at the age of 74.
References
1940 births
2014 deaths
Cancer deaths in Israel
Egyptian Jews
Israeli football managers
Israeli footballers
Jewish Israeli sportspeople
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Mayor of Coimbatore

The Mayor of Coimbatore is the first citizen of the city of Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
List of mayors
V. Gopalakrishnan 1996-2001
T. Malaravan 2001-2006
R. Venkatachalam 2006-2011
S. M. Velusamy 2011-2014
Ganapathi P. Raj Kumar 2014-present
Reference
Tamil Nadu politicians
Coi
Coimbatore mayor
Coimbatore
Peseux, Switzerland

Peseux is a municipality of the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchatel in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Neuchatel
Dundalk, Maryland

Dundalk ( or ) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States. 63,597 people lived here at the 2010 census.
References
Census-designated places in Maryland
Unincorporated communities in Maryland
Kazuya Maeda

Kazuya Maeda (born 8 September 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Cerezo Osaka.
Club career statistics
|-
|2005||rowspan="6"|Cerezo Osaka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||23||1||4||1||6||0||33||2
|-
|2006||29||1||1||0||8||0||38||1
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||41||8||2||0||colspan="2"|-||43||8
|-
|2008||35||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||37||0
|-
|2009||34||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||35||1
|-
|2010||J. League 1||||||||||||||||
162||11||10||1||14||0||186||12
162||11||10||1||14||0||186||12
|}
References
1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Wakayama Prefecture
Fleetwood Town F.C.

Fleetwood Town Football Club is an English professional football club from Fleetwood, Lancashire. They currently play in League One, the third level of football in England.
They are nicknamed 'The Fishermen' or 'The Cods' due to Fleetwood being a coastal town.
Their home stadium is Highbury Stadium. The stadium can hold 5,327 fans.
Along with Blackpool, they compete in the "Fylde Coast Derby".
English football clubs
1908 establishments in England
1998 establishments in England
Sport in Lancashire
Brendan McGahon

Brendan McGahon (22 November 1936 - 8 February 2017) was an Irish politician. He was a Fine Gael politician.
He was a Teachta Dala (TD) for the Louth constituency. He was called a 'colourful' figure and with a reputation as a social conservative. McGahon was first elected to Dail Eireann at the November 1982 general election and retained his seat until retiring at the 2002 general election. He was known for being against gay rights.
References
1936 births
2017 deaths
Irish politicians
Gibibyte

A gibibyte (GiB) is a unit of measurement in computers and similar electronic devices. One gibibyte holds 1024 mebibytes (MiB). Some people call this number of bytes a gigabyte. This would be considered the binary equivalent to the base-10 gigabyte, which consists of exactly one billion bytes.
A gibibyte is equivalent to 230 bytes (1,073,741,824 bytes) while a gigabyte is 109 bytes (1,000,000,000 or a billion bytes)
1024 gibibytes make one tebibyte.
Related pages
Kibibyte
Mebibyte
Tebibyte
Pebibyte
Units of information
King Ralph

King Ralph is a 1991 American comedy movie, directed by David S. Ward. It stars John Goodman, Peter O'Toole, Richard Griffiths, Leslie Phillips, John Hurt, Julian Glover, and Judy Parfitt. It was released to negative reviews on February 15, 1991. The film was fairly successful at the box office, making $52 million compared to its $23 million overall budget.
Plot
The movie is about an American singer from Las Vegas, who becomes the only living heir and unlikely King of the United Kingdom, after the entire British Royal Family is electrocuted and killed in an accident outside Buckingham Palace, while having their royal photography taken.
Other websites
1991 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies set in Las Vegas
Movies set in London
Movies set in palaces
Universal Pictures movies
Movies about royalty
Puzhal Lake

Puzhal Lake also known as Red Hills lake is located in Red Hills, Thiruvallur district, Tamil Nadu. It is one of the two reservoirs from where the drinking water is drawn for Chennai city. The other reservoir is Chembarambakkam Lake. The full capacity of the lake is 3300 million cubic feet.
Reference
Lakes of Tamil Nadu
Chennai district
Mugello region

Mugello is a landscape in northern Italy. Mugello is north of Florence. The Santerno River's valley is nearby. The two valleys are separated by the Futa Pass (a path or way to cross over the mountain between those two valleys).
In ancient times it was on the border between the area settled by the Ligurians (also called the Magelli tribe), the Etruscans and the Gauls. The Roman colonization left very few signs behind because the Mugello was mostly an agricultural area. In the Middle Ages it was home to many castles. Later on, Mugello was taken over by the Republic of Florence. Several families of the city built villas (large houses) there. They were similar to ones built by the Medici royal family.
Villages / cities
Borgo San Lorenzo
Scarperia
Barberino di Mugello
San Piero a Sieve
Vicchio
San Godenzo
Geography of Italy
Earl of Bothwell

Earl of Bothwell was a title in Scotland. It was created twice. It was first created in 1488 and lasted until 1567. The second creation was in 1587.
Scottish Earls
Antonín Kachlík

Antonin Kachlik (26 February 1923 - 20 April 2022) is a Czech movie director and screenwriter. He directed 21 movies between 1948 and 1987. In 1973, he was a member of the jury at the 8th Moscow International Film Festival.
Kachlik made his directorial debut in 1961 with the drama Cervnove dny.
Personal life
Kachlik died on 20 April 2022, at the age of 99. He was married to actress Kvera Houdlova.
Selected filmography
Cervnove dny (1961)
Bylo nas deset (1963)
Triatricet stribrnych krepelek (1965)
Death Behind a Curtain (1967)
Ja, truchlivy buh (1969)
Princ Bajaja (1971)
We, the Lost Girls (1972)
Zlocin v Modre hvezde (1974)
Dvacaty devaty (1975)
Kouzelne dobrodruzstvi (1983)
Kouzelnikuv navrat (1985)
On a Wayward Princess (1987)
References
Other websites
1923 births
2022 deaths
Czech movie directors
Czech screenwriters
Kirchberg, Upper Bavaria

Kirchberg is a municipality in the district of Erding in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Erding (district)
Against All Odds

Against All Odds is a 1984 crime drama movie in which Rachel Ward and Jeff Bridges are among the cast. This movie is about a mix of infidelity, gangsters, crime and adultery. The movie was a remake of Out of the Past, a romance-thriller from 1947.
Release dates
1984 thriller movies
1984 drama movies
American drama thriller movies
English-language movies
Movies directed by Taylor Hackford
NGC 7007

NGC 7007 is a lenticular galaxy in the Indus constellation. It is located about 130 million light-years away from Earth.
Lenticular galaxies
Mad Atom Games

Mad Atom is a game development studio founded in October 2011. It is located in Brighton, United Kingdom. Ex-employees of Disney's Black Rock Studio founded Mad Atom in June 2011.
Monkey Slam was the studio's first title. It was released on 6 September 2012 on iOS and published by Chillingo. Mad Atom worked with Boss Alien for creating the Mac version of CSR Racing. CSR Classics released in October 2013 on iOS and was developed by Boss Alien and published by NaturalMotion Games. CSR Classics has similar game mechanics to its sister title, but has classic race cars from the 1950s to the 1970s.
Company stopped to work in 2019.
References
Video game companies of the United Kingdom
Deutsche Reichspartei

The Deutsche Reichspartei (DRP) (German Reich Party, German Imperial Party or German Empire Party) was a nationalist political party in West Germany. It was a merger of the German Conservative Party - Deutsche Right Party (DKP-DRP) and the old Hessian Nationaldemokratischen Partei (NDP).
Some of the DRP's founders were: Alexander Andrae, Oskar Lutz, Hans Bernd von Grunberg, Wilhelm Meinberg, Otto Hess, Hans Schikora, Heinrich Kunstmann, Adolf von Thadden.
In 1949 the Sozialistische Reichspartei (SRP) split from the DRP. This was because the Empire Party was not neo-Nazi, and did not want to be associated with Adolf Hitler. Instead the party preferred to say how good the Second German Empire (1870-1919) was.
The Deutsche Reichspartei did become more national socialist after 1952. This is when the Sozialistische Reichspartei was banned by the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany and a lot of its members re-joined the Empire Party.
The party was not very successful in the 1950s, but seemed to be getting more popular after the state elections of 1959. But the success did not last, and the party held its final conference in 1964 when it was dissolved. It was quickly replaced by the new Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands.
Other websites
Germany's New Nazis 1951 pamphlet about the DRP and other neo--nazi groups
Former political parties in Germany
Neo-Nazism
West Germany
1964 disestablishments
Kramer vs. Kramer

Kramer vs. Kramer is a 1979 American drama movie. It was written and directed by Robert Benton. It is based on a novel by Avery Corman. It stars Dustin Hoffman and Meryl Streep as New York City married couple Ted and Joanna Kramer. She leaves him and their son; the couple divorce. Fifteen months later, she decides she wants custody of the child, taking Ted to court.
Other websites
1979 drama movies
American drama movies
American legal movies
Best Picture Oscar
English-language movies
Golden Globe Award winning movies
Movies about divorce
Movies about dysfunctional families
Movies based on books
Movies set in New York City
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies directed by Robert Benton
Sello mall shooting

Espoo shopping mall shooting was a mass shooting in the Sello shopping mall, in Espoo, near Helsinki, Finland on 31 December 2009.
The shooter killed five people, including his ex-wife, and then killed himself.
Events
It is believed one of the main motives or reasons behind the shooting was the affair Shkupoll's ex-wife was having with another man who worked in the mall. The shooter killed his girlfriend in their apartment, and police were already looking for him when he began shooting in the mall. Police say he used an illegally purchaed 9mm handgun to commit the murders.
References
2009 in Europe
2000s murders in Europe
2000s in Finland
Attacks on buildings and structures in Europe
Attacks on buildings and structures in the 2000s
Attacks on shops
December events
Shopping mall shooting
Mass murder in Europe
Mass murder in the 2000s
Mass shootings in Europe
2009 mass shootings
Murder-suicides in Europe
Murders by firearm in Europe
Suicide in the 2000s
Ungulate

Ungulates (meaning roughly "hoofed animal") are several groups of mammals. Most of them use the tips of their toes, usually as hooves, to support their body weight while moving.
As a descriptive term, "ungulate" normally excludes cetaceans (whales, dolphins, porpoises), because they do not have most of the typical morphological characteristics of ungulates. However, recent discoveries show that the Cetacea were descended from early artiodactyls.
Ungulates are typically herbivorous and many use specialised gut flora to digest cellulose. Some modern species, such as pigs, are omnivorous. Some prehistoric species, such as the Mesonychia, were carnivorous.
Ungulates include odd-toed ungulates such as horses, rhinoceroses and tapirs, and even-toed ungulates such as cattle, pigs, giraffes, camels, sheep, deer, and hippopotamuses. Cetaceans are also even-toed ungulates although they do not have hooves.
References
Related pages
Even-toed ungulate
Odd-toed ungulate
Nigella sativa

Nigella sativa is a black cumin (also known as nigella or kalonji). It is an annual flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae. It is from south and southwest Asia. Nigella sativa can grow to be tall.
The black cumin fruit has numerous seeds which are used as spice, sometimes as a replacement for original black cumin Bunium bulbocastanum. These two plants are both called 'black cumin' on account of their seeds.
References
Other websites
Spice pages: onion seeds (Nigella sativa, falsely black cumin or black caraway)
Spices
Ranunculales
She Done Him Wrong

She Done Him Wrong is a 1933 American romantic comedy movie directed by Lowell Sherman and was based on the 1928 play Diamond Lil by Mae West (who also stars). Also starring Cary Grant, Owen Moore, Gilbert Roland, Rochelle Hudson, Noah Beery Sr., Rafaela Ottiano and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1934.
Other websites
1933 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
Movies based on plays
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies directed by Lowell Sherman
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in the 1890s
NFL Europa

The NFL Europa was a European American football league that ran from 1991 to 2007 under the control of the National Football League. It started off as the World League of American Football and had 3 teams in Europe, 6 in the USA and one in Canada. After 2 years the league was put on hold, so there were no 1993 or 1994 seasons. The league came back in 1995 as a purely European league, with the 3 original European teams plus 3 new ones. In 1998 the name of the league was changed to NFL Europe and then in 2007 it became NFL Europa. After the 2007 season, the NFL ceased operations of the league. This was a developmental league of the NFL. The Berlin Thunder were the league's best team, winning 42 games and 3 World Bowls
Past World Bowl Games
Note: Roman Numerals were not officially used by NFL Europa until World Bowl IX. Prior to 2001, the games were billed as World Bowl 2000, World Bowl '99 etc.
National Football League
Northern Red Sea Region

The Northern Red Sea Region is a region in Eritrea. The capital city is Massawa.
It is along the northern three quarters of the Red Sea, and includes the Dahlak Archipelago. The lowest point in Eritrea, Lake Kulul, is in this region.
The region also includes the following subregions:
Afabet Subregion
Dahlak Subregion
Ghelalo Subregion
Foro Subregion
Ghinda Subregion
Karura Subregion
Massawa Subregion
Nakfa Subregion
She'eb Subregion
Regions of Eritrea
1996 establishments in Eritrea
Self-help book

A self-help book is written in a way that its reader can relate to himself/herself and solve his/her problems as guided by the author of the book.
A self-help book is written to counsel its readers on solving their personal issue or problems in life. The phrase "Self-Help" comes from an 1859 best-seller by Samuel Smiles. "Self-improvement" is a modern version of the term self-help.
References
Non-fiction books
Säve

Save is a locality in Goteborg Municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in Sweden. In 2010, 743 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Personal and possesive pronoun

English personal pronouns are a type of pronoun that change form according to number, person, gender, or function in the sentence (case). Although today's English has fewer changes to words (inflection) than Old English, personal pronouns still have kept many forms from Old English.
Note: his and its can be possessive determiners or possessive pronouns. Look at the complete sentences to find out which function the pronoun has.
Pronouns
Ismail Merchant

Ismail Merchant (born Ismail Noor Muhammad Abdul Rahman; 25 December 1936 - 25 May 2005) was an Indian movie producer and director. He worked for many years with Merchant Ivory Productions. He was the domestic partner of James Ivory. Merchant was born in Bombay, Bombay Presidency.
Merchant died in Westminster, England from problems caused by stomach surgery and ulcers, aged 68.
References
1936 births
2005 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
Indian movie directors
Indian movie producers
Deaths from ulcers
LGBT directors
LGBT producers
Shlomo Gazit

Shlomo Gazit (; 1926 - 8 October 2020) was a Turkish-born Israeli military officer and academic. He was a Major General in the Israel Defense Forces. He was in charge of Israel's Military Intelligence Directorate. He later was President of Ben-Gurion University and head of the Jewish Agency. He was born in Istanbul.
Gazit died on 8 October 2020 at the age of 93.
References
1926 births
2020 deaths
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Turkish military people
Israeli educators
Israeli generals
People from Istanbul
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ottawa

The Archdiocese of Ottawa () is a Catholic archdiocese in Canada. It includes part of the province of Ontario. It is also in charge of three other smaller dioceses: Hearst, Pembroke, and Timmins. Its leader is Archbishop Terrence Prendergast. It became an archdiocese on June 8, 1886.
As of 2004, there are 111 parishes, 177 active diocesan priests, 102 religious priests, and 400,000 Catholics in the Archdiocese of Ottawa.There are also 848 women religious, 147 religious brothers, and 60 permanent deacons.
Diocesan bishops
Here is a list of the bishops and archbishops of Ottawa:
Joseph-Eugene-Bruno Guigues (1847-1874)
Joseph-Thomas Duhamel (1874-1909)
Charles-Hughes Gauthier (1910-1922)
Joseph-Medard Emard (1922-1927)
Joseph-Guillaume-Laurent Forbes (1928-1940)
Alexandre Vachon (1940-1953)
Marie-Joseph Lemieux (1953-1966)
Joseph-Aurele Plourde (1967-1989)
Marcel Andre J. Gervais (1989-2007)
Terrence Prendergast (2007-)
References
Bibliography
Archdiocese of Ottawa page at catholichierarchy.org retrieved July 13, 2006
Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online - Guigues
Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online - Duhamel
Other websites
Official site
Religion in Canada
Ottawa
1886 establishments in North America
1880s establishments in Canada
Mireia Lalaguna

Mireia Lalaguna Royo (born 28 November 1992) is a Spanish model and actress. She is the winner of the Miss Spain 2015 and Miss World 2015 beauty competitions.
References
1992 births
Living people
Miss World winners
Spanish models
People from Barcelona
Kinsley, Kansas

Kinsley is a city in Edwards County, Kansas, United States. It is also the county seat of Edwards County. In 2010, 1,457 people lived there.
History
Kinsley was first called Petersburg. In 1873, the city was planned out as Petersburg. It was later renamed Peter's City, and finally the name Kinsley was chosen to honor E. W. Kinsley. He was a capitalist from Boston.
The first post office in Kinsley was established under the name Peters in April, 1873. The post office was renamed Kinsley in January, 1874.
Geography
Kinsley is at (37.922354, -99.411531). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
Kinsley is about east of Dodge City.
Climate
Kinsley has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. The Koppen Climate Classification system says that Kinsley has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
Area attractions
Edwards County Historical Sod House and Museum
Carnival Heritage Center & Museum, 200 E 6th.
Half Way Sign. The sign says the distances to San Francisco and New York City are identical at .
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 1,457 people, 654 households, and 384 families living in Kinsley.
Famous people
Madge Blake, (1899-1969), actress (Batman)
Kyle Burkhart, former NFL/CFL offensive lineman
Freedy Johnston, singer/songwriter
Peter Mehringer, men's freestyle wrestling gold medal at 1932 Summer Olympics.
Earl Winfield Spencer Jr., first commanding officer of Naval Air Station, San Diego, California, and first husband of Wallis, Duchess of Windsor
References
Other websites
City
Kinsley - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 347, local school district
Historical
Santa Fe Trail Research Site
Maps
Kinsley City Map, EdwardsCounty.org
Kinsley City Map, KDOT
Cities in Kansas
County seats in Kansas
1873 establishments in Kansas
Feeling Good: The New Mood Therapy

Feeling Good: The New Mood Therapy is a book written by David D. Burns. It was published in 1980. This book made cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) popular.
Origins of the book
Feeling Good was written as the author was unhappy of normal depression treatments. Burns's mentor, Dr. Aaron T. Beck found no evidence that psychoanalysis is effective in treating depression. A Greek philosopher named Epictetus said that people are disturbed not by things but by the way we think about them. This forms the current theory that negative feelings such as depression and anxiety are triggered by thoughts.
Popularity
Four million copies of the book was sold in the United States. It has also been published in Argentina, Australia, Austria, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Iran, Israel, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Yugoslavia and many other countries. It was named one of the top ten behavioral science books of 1980 by the journal Behavioral Medicine. The Authoritative Guide to Self-Help Books published by Guilford Press in 1994 mentioned Feeling Good. The book was the top book recommended by American psychologists and psychiatrists to depressed patients. The book was also mentioned in 50 Psychology Classics (2006) by Tom Butler-Bowdon.
Benefits of bibliotherapy
Six different studies suggests that Feeling Good is a personal guide to bibliotherapy. The therapy is very helpful in treating depression.
One of the studies was conducted with older adults with mild to moderate depression. The reading of Feeling Good was an effective treatment for them.
Judith S. Beck Cognitive Therapy recommends the book as an easy CBT guide for patients.
References
1980 books
Psychology
Deutschland Tour

The Deutschland Tour (English: Tour of Germany and sometimes Deutschland-Rundfahrt in German) is the most important stage race in Germany. Initially the race was held in May/June. Since 2005, it has been part of the UCI ProTour and has been moved to August.
History
Already in 1911, a "national" cycling race of over 1,500 km was held in the German Empire (Germany was then lots of more or less independent kingdoms, duchies, and other little countries ). Until 1931 several Tours were held, organised by different groups. In 1931 the first Deutschlandtour was held. The race was well organised and exciting between 1937 and 1939, but stopped again at the start of World War II.
There was not a lot of road cycling in Germany, and the tour's popularity depended on German riders doing well in other races. This resulted in several parallel tours of West Germany.
But after Jan Ullrich's 1997 Tour de France victory, cycling became more popular. Partly as because of Germany's new-found cycling enthusiasm, the Bund Deutscher Radfahrer e.V. (German Cyclists' Federation) and the company Upsolut founded the Deutschland Tour gmbh (Ltd) 1999 the Deutschlandtour restarted, but has not been run since 2008 because of a lack of interest from TV sponsors.
References
Other websites
Official Site
Deutchland Tour at Cyclingpost
Cycle racing in Germany
Grant (money)

Grants are non-repayable money or products given by one party (grant makers) to a recipient, for example a person or group. Many times, grants go from a government to a nonprofit organization, educational program, a business, or a person.
People write proposals or fill out applications for grants. Getting a grant involves following rules and reporting back to whoever gave the grant on how the money is being used.
Money
Giving
Stanley Donen

Stanley Donen (April 13, 1924 - February 21, 2019) was an American movie director and choreographer. His most famous movies were Singin' in the Rain and On the Town.
Donen was born in Columbia, South Carolina. He was married to Marion Marshall from 1952 to 1959 until they divorced. He was partners with comedian Elaine May from 1999 until 2019. Donen died of heart failure in New York City on February 21, 2019 at the age of 94.
References
Other websites
Extracts from Silverman's biography of Donen
1924 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
American movie directors
American choreographers
People from Columbia, South Carolina
Peechelba, Victoria

Peechelba is a small town in northeastern Victoria, Australia. The town is between Wangaratta and Yarrawonga and northwest of the state capital, Melbourne. In 2006 there were about 116 people living in and around Peechelba.
The town is home to a nature reserve and is close the Ovens River.
History
Peechelba Post Office opened on 2 September 1880 to the north where the town is now, and was renamed Bundalong South in 1883. In 1883 a new Peechelba office opened which closed in 1889. In 1890 Peechelba Town office opened, closing in 1969. A railway station was opened in Peechelba on 31 October 1927. The line was closed on 8 December 1986. A primary school was opened at Peechelba in 1880 and closed in 1903. A new school opened at Peechelba Township in 1891 and was closed in 1970.
Peechelba Beef is now the largest feedlot in the Southern Hemisphere.
Mad Dog Morgan
The bushranger Mad Dan Morgan held up people at Peechelba Station (farm) on the evening of 8 April 1865. The children's nurse, Alice Macdonald, was able to let the police know. They soon surrounded the main house. Jack Quinlan, a stockman at the station, shot and fatally wounded Morgan. Morgan died the next day at 1.45 p.m. His body was taken to Wangaratta and put on public show. People ripped off his hair and beard as souvenirs. His head was cut off and sent to the professor of anatomy at the University of Melbourne. He was buried on 14 April in Wangaratta cemetery.
References
She-Hulk: Attorney at Law

She-Hulk: Attorney at Law is a American television miniseries created by Jessica Gao for the streaming service Disney+. It is based on the Marvel Comics character She-Hulk and the eighth television series in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) produced by Marvel Studios, sharing continuity with the movies of the franchise.
The show is both a superhero television show and a legal drama comedy. Tatiana Maslany stars as Jennifer Walters / She-Hulk, alongside Jameela Jamil, Ginger Gonzaga, Mark Ruffalo, Josh Segarra, Mark Linn-Baker, Tess Malis Kincaid, Tim Roth, Megan Thee Stallion, Benedict Wong, Renee Elise Goldsberry, Jon Bass, Rhys Coiro, Griffin Matthews, Patti Harrison, Steve Coulter, Charlie Cox, Brandon Stanley, and Drew Matthews. She-Hulk was announced in August 2019, with Gao hired in November. Coiro joined to direct multiple episodes in September 2020, and Maslany was cast. By December, Roth and Ruffalo had joined the cast and Anu Valia was also set to direct. Filming began in mid-April 2021 in Atlanta, Georgia, and lasted until mid-August.
She-Hulk: Attorney at Law premiered on August 18, 2022, and ran for nine episodes until October 13. It is the last television series of Phase Four in the MCU.
Reception
She-Hulk:Attorney at a Law had a mixed reception with some critics praising it and others like Paul Chato criticizing it.
Television series
Lu Chen

Lu Chen (Simplified Chinese: Chen Lu , Traditional Chinese: Chen Lu , Chen Lu in Chinese) (born November 24, 1976, in Changchun) is a Chinese figure skater. She was world champion in 1995.
Chen's mother played table tennis and her father coached ice hockey. She started skating at the age of five in Jilin, and also took ballet dancing. She won the bronze medal at the world junior championship in 1992, and came third at the world senior championships the same year, at the age of 16.
Her nickname is "Lulu," and she is also known as "Butterfly on Ice." She is admired for her artistic ability.
Chen skated for the professional show Stars on Ice for two years. Now she runs an ice skating club in Shenzhen. This club is named after her.
World Championships: 1991 - 12th, 1992 - 3rd, 1993 - 3rd, 1995 - 1st, 1996 - 2nd
Olympics: 1992 - 6th, 1994 - 3rd, 1998 - 3rd
Chinese National Figure Skating Competition: first from 1990 to 1995
Source
Figure Skating: A Celebration by Beverly Smith
1976 births
Living people
Chinese sportspeople
Figure skaters
People from Jilin