pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Antônio Carlos Konder Reis

Antonio Carlos Konder Reis (16 December 1924 - 12 June 2018) was a Brazilian politician. He was born in Itajai, Santa Catarina. He served as Senator from 1963 to 1975, a Deputy (1955-1963, 1987-1991, 1998-2003), and Governor of Santa Catarina from 1975 to 1979 and briefly again from 1994 to 1995.
Konder Reis died on 12 June 2018 in Itajai at the age of 93.
References
1924 births
2018 deaths
Brazilian politicians
Marshfield, Vermont

Marshfield is a town in Washington County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Oloron-Sainte-Marie

Oloron-Sainte-Marie is a city and commune in southwestern France in the Pyrenees-Atlantiques department, of which it is a sub-prefecture.
In 1858, the communes of Saint-Marie-Legugnon and Oloron were combined to make the new commune of Oloron-Sainte-Marie.
Geography
Oloron-Sainte-Marie is situated at the feet of the Pyrenees, to the south of Pau, from the Spanish border and from the Atlantic Ocean.
The commune has an area of and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .
Through Oloron-Sainte-Marie flows the Gave d'Oloron formed by the confluence of two rivers: the Gave d'Aspe and the Gave d'Ossau that merge to form the Gave d'Oloron. The word gave is a name given to rivers on the mountains in regions of the western Pyrenees.
Population
With a population of 10,794, Oloron-Sainte-Marie has a population density of inhabitants/km2.
The inhabitants of Oloron-Sainte-Marie are known, in French, as Oloronais (women: Oloronaises).
Administration
Oloron-Sainte-Marie is a sous-prefecture in the Pyrenees-Atlantiques department since 1800. It is also the capital of two cantons:
Oloron-Sainte-Marie-1, formed with a part of Oloron-Sainte-Marie and several communes.
Oloron-Sainte-Marie-2, formed with a part of Oloron-Sainte-Marie and several communes.
Gallery
Twin towns
Oloron-Sainte-Marie is twinned with:
Jaca, Spain
Related pages
Arrondissement of Oloron-Sainte-Marie
Communes of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques department
References
Other websites
Ville d'Oloron-Sainte-Marie - Official site
General Council of Pyrenees-Atlantiques
Prefecture official website
Region Aquitaine
Subprefectures in France
Communes in Pyrenees-Atlantiques
The First Trolleybus

The First Trolleybus () is a 1963 Soviet movie directed by Isidor Annensky. It stars Irina Gubanova, Lev Sverdlin, and Nina Sazonova.
Actors
Irina Gubanova as Sveta Soboleva
Lev Sverdlin as Sveta's Father
Nina Sazonova as Maria Ignatyevna (as N. Sazonova)
Aleksandr Demyanenko as Sergei
Dalvin Shcherbakov as Pavel
Evgeniy Anufriyev as Vasya
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1963 movies
Movies directed by Isidor Annensky
Irving Grundman

Irving Grundman (July 23, 1928 - February 26, 2021) was a Canadian ice hockey executive. He was general manager of the Montreal Canadiens from 1978 until 1983. He was born in Montreal.
Grundman died on February 26, 2021 in Montreal at the age of 92. He suffered a short illness prior until his death.
References
1928 births
2021 deaths
Canadian businesspeople
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Sportspeople from Montreal
Stanley Cup champions
Disease-related deaths in Quebec
Dendropsophus cruzi

Dendropsophus cruzi is a frog that lives in Bolivia and Brazil.
References
Frogs of South America
Fulenbach

Fulenbach is a municipality in the district Olten in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
Olympic Group

Olympic Group is one of the leading home appliances companies in the Egyptian market, and it has several companies founded in 1963.
Other websites
References
Yumeko Aizome

is a Japanese actress. She was born in Inawashiro, Fukushima. From 1942 to 1975, she was married to Olympian Masanori Yusa. Aizome retired in 1965. Her best known roles were in Dragnet Girl (1933), Japanese Girls at the Harbor (1933), A Mother Should be Loved (1934), Our Neighbor, Miss Yae (1934), A Ball at the Anjo House (1947) and in Kiri no Hata (1965).
References
Other websites
1915 births
Japanese movie actors
Japanese centenarians
2002 deaths
People from Fukushima Prefecture
Silent movie actors
Stage names
Ayanavaram taluk

Ayanavaram taluk is a taluk of the city district of Chennai in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It was formed in December 2013 from parts of the erstwhile Perambur-Purasawalkam taluk. It comprises the neighbourhoods of Ayanavaram, Kolathur and Peravallur.
References
Taluks of Chennai district
Chennai district
Rohtang Pass

Rohtang Pass (el. 13,051 ft (3,978 m) is a high mountain pass 51 km from Manali that connects the Kullu Valley with the Lahul and Spiti valleys of Himachal Pradesh, Republic of India.
The pass is open only from May to November. It is used by a lot of cars, buses and trucks.
A tunnel with 8.8 km (5.5 mi) length is built at 3,100 metres (10,171 ft) elevation and will be opened in 2019. Travelling on the Leh-Manali Highway will then be possible all the year. Now it takes 4 to 6 hours to cross Rohtang pass. It will then take about half an hour to travel through the Rohtang tunnel.
Gallery
Mountain passes of India
Pidgin (software)

Pidgin (also known as Gaim) is a instant messaging client that can work on Linux, Mac OS X and Windows. The software can use most instant messaging protocols, which will let the user log into different instant messaging services from one program.
The number of Pidgin users is thought to be more than 3 million in 2007.
Released under the terms of the GNU General Public License, Pidgin is free software.
Supported protocols
.NET Messenger Service
OSCAR (AIM/ICQ/.Mac)
XMPP (Jabber, Google Talk)
Gadu-Gadu
Internet Relay Chat
MySpaceIM
Novell GroupWise
SILC
Yahoo! Instant Messenger
Zephyr
Lotus Sametime
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) (only chat at present)
Bonjour (Apple's implementation of Zeroconf)
History
The program was made in or before 1999 by Mark Spencer, an Auburn University sophomore. It was made to give the features of AOL Instant Messenger for Linux.
Naming dispute
The original name was GAIM, which stood for GTK+ AOL Instant Messenger. After pressure from AOL, the program was renamed to gaim.
However, on April 6 2007, the project development team announced the results of their talks with AOL. This included some name changes: gaim became Pidgin, libgaim became libpurple, and gaim-text became finch.
Due to the legal problems, version 2.0 of the software was stuck in beta stages. Following the talks, it was said that the first official release of Pidgin 2.0.0 was hoped to happen during the two weeks from April 8, 2007. However, Pidgin 2.0 did not release on time, but on April 22, 2007.
Pidgin 2.0.0 was released on May 3, 2007. This was the first version to be called Pidgin. It also contained a completely new graphics design.
References
Other websites
Pidgin website, with "Planet Pidgin" (developer blog)
Pidgin project on SourceForge
#pidgin on freenode
Linux software
Cross-platform software
Instant messaging software
My Girlfriend's Boyfriend (2010 movie)

My Girlfriend's Boyfriend is a 2010 romantic comedy movie. It is about a novelist and problems around him. The movie stars Alyssa Milano, Beau Bridges and Carol Kane. It was released in May 2010 in the United States. The movie received very positive reviews from the critics.
2010 romantic comedy movies
2010s English-language movies
Five Nights at Freddy's

Five Nights at Freddy's (FNaF) is an indie survival horror video game. It was made by Scott Cawthon and is powered by Clickteam Fusion. The first game was released August 8, 2014. The game takes place in the fictional pizza restaurant, Freddy Fazbear's Pizza. The player acts as a night security guard with the aim of keeping safe from the animatronic animal characters that are stated to be "malfunctioning" (though later games imply a more supernatural reason). To complete the levels of the game called nights - the player must keep the antagonists away from the guard's office, using mechanical doors, lights, and a CCTV camera panel. The animatronic characters in the first game of the series are named Freddy Fazbear, Bonnie, Chica, Foxy and Golden Freddy.
The game series has a complicated and heavily hidden storyline that has sparked thousands of fan-made theories around the world, with the main goal being a reliable "timeline" of the events and characters in the series. Scott Cawthon, the sole developer of the Five Nights at Freddy's games, has stated that nobody has figured out a completely accurate conclusion of the story.
In November 2014, a prequel, Five Nights at Freddy's 2 was released. In 2015, Five Nights at Freddy's 3 and Five Nights at Freddy's 4 were released. A Five Nights at Freddy's RPG called FNAF World was released on 2016. A fifth game, Five Nights at Freddy's: Sister Location was released the same year. and a feature-changing game called Freddy Fazbear Pizza Simulator was made in 2017. In 2018, yet another game was released called Ultimate Custom Night featuring almost every character from the series, including some fan characters.
Five Nights at Freddy's is installed an estimated 4,694 times per day, earning a daily revenue of $12,879. Cawthon has given away $256,499 to a charity livestream, surpassing the initial goal of $15,000.
Tons of lore and timeline secrets are yet to be discovered in this wonderful game. Famous youtube channel name Game Theorists is constantly trying to figure out what all the secrets are and trying to "solve" FNAF.
References
Other websites
FNAF
2014 video games
Five Nights at Freddy's
Harry Clarke

Henry Patrick Clarke (17 March 1889 - 6 January 1931) was an Irish stained-glass artist and book illustrator. He was an important person in the Irish Arts and Crafts Movement.
1889 births
1931 deaths
Illustrators
People from Dublin
Carme Chacón

Carme Maria Chacon Piqueras (; 13 March 1971 - 9 April 2017) was a Spanish Socialist politician.
Chacon was Minister of Defense from 2008 to 2011 in the cabinet led by Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero. She also served as Minister of Housing from 2007 through 2008.
With the landslide defeat of Zapatero in the November 2011 selections, Chacon resigned the Defense Minister's post to Pedro Morenes in December 2011.
She filed to be Spanish Socialist Workers' Party General Secretary. On 4 February 2012 she lost to Alfredo Perez Rubalcaba 487 to 465 votes in the 38th congress of the party.
Chacon died on April 9, 2017 in Madrid from a rare form of heart disease, aged 46.
References
Other websites
1971 births
2017 deaths
Government ministers
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party politicians
Mount Chase, Maine

Mount Chase is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
CrossCountry

CrossCountry is a train operating company, the brand name of XC Trains Limited owned by Arriva, that has operated Great Britain's Cross Country rail franchise since 11 November 2007. The franchise was formed through the amalgamation of most of the former Cross Country franchise previously held by Virgin Trains (which consisted of inter-city services that do not terminate in London) with some of the longer-distance routes (including some former Central Citylink services) operated by the former Central Trains.
|-
2007 establishments in the United Kingdom
Post-privatisation British railway companies
Paris School of Business

Paris School of Business (formerly the ESG Management School) is a European business school. The school has two locations, one in Paris and one in Rennes, France. It was created in 1974. PSB offers degrees in the fields of economics, social sciences, luxury markets, arts and management.
References
Other website
PSB Paris School of Business (in English)
1970s establishments in France
1974 establishments in Europe
Universities in Paris
Rennes
Mouthoumet

Mouthoumet is a commune of 107 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
References
Other websites
Communes in Aude
Big data

Big data is a term used for certain database systems. It is used for a number of technologies which help to organize, gather and analyse data.
At least some of the following characteristics apply:
There are huge amounts of data
The data changes very often
It is difficult to structure the data so that it can be used easily
Use
Big data is used to analyse different subjects. Through the analysis, new information can be gained. Bigger amounts of data make it easier to find reliable information. It is used in many different areas, such as government, health care, insurance, media, advertisement and information technology.
Origin
The data is gathered among other things through:
Surveillance
the use of credit cards
Electronic Communication (for example E-mail and smartphones)
Internet and social media (for example from using Google search or when visiting Facebook)
Internet of things (objects that can connect to the internet, for example Amazon Alexa)
governments and public authorities (for example tax data, census data)
Critique
Big data has been criticised for different reasons. One prominent criticism is the increasing surveillance to gather data, which takes place in many new forms. Edward Snowden has revealed how the American National Security Agency (NSA) uses digital technology to spy on people around the world. Another prominent criticisms is data privacy, which is about the risk of sensitive personal data leaking because it is not protected well enough.
A more fundamental critique of big data is just because it is bigger, it is not automatically better. The quality of the data still has to be controlled. It also says that data analysis can only ask "what" is happening, but not "why" it is happening.
References
Databases
Data science
Privacy
Koji Ezumi

Koji Ezumi (born 18 December 1978) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Omiya Ardija.
Club career statistics
|-
|2002||rowspan="4"|Oita Trinita||J. League 2||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2003||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||2||0||0||0||2||0||4||0
|-
|2004||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2005||8||0||0||0||4||0||12||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="5"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||3||0||0||0||1||0||4||0
|-
|2007||18||0||0||0||3||0||21||0
|-
|2008||34||0||2||0||3||0||39||0
|-
|2009||34||0||2||0||1||0||37||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
99||0||5||0||14||0||118||0
99||0||5||0||14||0||118||0
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Shimane Prefecture
Jennifer Darling

Jennifer Darling (born June 19, 1946) is an American voice, movie and television actress. Her best-known role on screen was as Peggy Callahan in The Six Million Dollar Man and its spin-off The Bionic Woman. In anime, she is the voice of Akeya in the English dub of Tenchi Muyo! for most of the English adaptations.
Filmography
Animated roles
Aladdin - Hipsodeath
Bionic Six - Madame-O
Capitol Critters - Berkeley
Darkwing Duck - Dr. Rhoda Dendron
Fantastic Max - Additional Voices
Foofur - Additional Voices
Galaxy High School - Booey Bubblehead, Wendy Garbo
Invasion America - Dr. Leer
Iron Man: The Animated Series - Scarlet Witch
James Bond Jr. - Phoebe Farragut
My Little Pony - Additional Voices
New Kids on the Block - Additional Voices
TaleSpin - Mrs. Snarly
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles - Irma
Tenchi Muyo! - Ayeka
The Biskitts - Wiggle
The Centurions - Amber
The Smurfs - Princess Salvina (1982-1989)
Wildfire - Additional Voices
Film roles
Aladdin - Arabian Woman
Beauty and the Beast - French Woman #3
Brother Bear - Female Bear
Finding Nemo - Additional Voices
Happily N'Ever After - Additional Voices
Hercules - Woman pointing at Young Hercules
Kaena: The Prophecy - Kitay
Lilo & Stitch - Female Officer
Little Nemo: Adventures in Slumberland - Nemo's Mother
Monsters, Inc. - Female Monster
Pocahontas II: Journey to a New World - Additional Voices
Porco Rosso - Additional Voices
Spirited Away - Additional Voices
The Emperor's New Groove - Female Villager #1
The Iron Giant - Woman
The Little Mermaid - Female Mermaid
Treasure Planet - Female Alien
Video game roles
Baldur's Gate - Jaheira, Shar Teel
King's Quest: Mask of Eternity - Lady of the Lake, Swamp Wisp, Unicorn/Ugly Beast
Lords of EverQuest - Additional Voices
Other websites
1946 births
Living people
Actors from Pittsburgh
Opposition (Australia)

In Australian politics, the Opposition is the second largest party or coalition in the House of Representatives, with the leader of that party or coalition being given the title of Opposition Leader. Similarly, the second largest party or coalition in the lower house of a state or territory's parliament is also called the Opposition and the leader of that party or coalition is given the title of Opposition Leader. Currently, the Liberal-National Coalition, led by Peter Dutton, forms the federal Opposition.
State and territory opposition
Related pages
Australian Government
Shadow Ministry of Australia
References
Politics of Australia
Yucca Mountain

Yucca Mountain is a mountain in Nevada, near its border with California,. It is approximately northwest of Las Vegas. Yucca Mountain is in the Great Basin. The mountain is east of the Amargosa Desert, south of the Nevada Test and Training Range and in the Nevada National Security Site. It is the site of the Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository. As of 2021, laws have identified thid site as the place where spent nuclear waste is to be stored. Because of politics, the funding of the site was cut in 2010.
Geology
Several large eruptionsd from a caldera volcano created Yucca Mountain. The mountain is composed of changing layers of different kinds of rock. The volcanic units have been tilted along fault lines. They formed the current ridge line called Yucca Mountain. In addition to these faults, Yucca Mountain is criss-crossed by fractures, many of which formed when the volcanic units cooled.
Cultural history
Yucca Mountain and surrounding lands were central in the lives of the Western Shoshone and Southern Paiute peoples, who shared them for religious ceremonies, resource uses, and social events; Yucca Mountain is still considered sacred by the Shoshone people living today.
References
Other websites
GNIS - Feature Detail Report for Yucca Mountain
Coordinates on Wikidata
Geography of Nevada
Pages with unreviewed translations
Antti Niemi (ice hockey)

Antti Niemi (born August 29, 1983 in Vantaa, Finland) is a professional Finnish ice hockey goaltender that is currently playing for the San Jose Sharks of the NHL. Niemi also played with the Chicago Blackhawks from 2008-2010 where he won the Stanley Cup.
Awards
Stanley Cup with the Chicago Blackhawks in 2010.
Other websites
1983 births
Chicago Blackhawks players
Living people
Rockford IceHogs (AHL) players
Stanley Cup champions
Vantaa
Finnish ice hockey goaltenders
Richard E. Cole

Richard E. Cole (September 7, 1915 - April 9, 2019) was an American Air Force officer. In April 1942, he was one of the airmen who took part in the Doolittle Raid. He was serving as the co-pilot to Jimmy Doolittle in the lead plane of the raid. He stayed in China after the raid until June 1943. He served again in the China Burma India Theater from October 1943 until June 1944. He later served as Operations Advisor to the Venezuelan Air Force from 1959 to 1962. He retired from the Air Force in 1966. In 2016, he became the last living Doolittle Raid airmen.
Cole was born in Dayton, Ohio. He turned 100 in September 2015. He died on April 9, 2019, at the age of 103.
References
1915 births
2019 deaths
American aviators
American centenarians
American military personnel of World War I
Military people from Ohio
People from Dayton, Ohio
United States Air Force
Nancy Allen

Nancy Allen (born on June 24, 1950) is an American movie and television actress. She was born in Yonkers, New York. Her movies include RoboCop (1987) and Carrie (1976)
References
1950 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from New York (state)
People from Yonkers, New York
Aleksandr Nazarchuk

Aleksandr Nazarchuk (6 August 1939 - 1 February 2021) was a Russian politician. He was Minister of Agriculture from 1994 to 1996. He also was Chairman of the Altai Krai Legislative Assembly.
References
1939 births
2021 deaths
Russian politicians
Oleg Yefremov

Oleg Nikolayevich Yefremov (, 1 October 1927 - 24 May 2000) was a Soviet-Russian actor and Moscow Art Theatre producer. He was a People's Artist of the USSR (1976) and a Hero of Socialist Labour (1987). He was born in Moscow. He was married to actress Alla Pokrovskaya.
His best known roles were The Alive and the Dead (1964), melodrama Three Poplars in Plyushcikha (1967), Shine, Shine, My Star (1969), comedies Aybolit-66 (1966), and Beware of the Car (1966).
Yefremov died on 24 May 2000 at his apartment in Moscow from lung disease at the age of 72.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2000 deaths
Deaths from lung disease
Russian movie actors
Russian television actors
Russian stage actors
Russian educators
Actors from Moscow
Burlington College

Burlington College was a private, non-profit liberal arts college located in Burlington, Vermont, that offered associate, bachelor's, and master's degrees, as well as several professional certificates. Although regionally accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges, the college was placed on probation in July 2014 for failing to meet the accreditor's standards regarding financial resources.
Jane O'Meara Sanders, wife of United States senator Bernie Sanders, served as president from 2004 through 2011.
The college announced on May 16, 2016 that it would close on May 27.
References
Other websites
Colleges and universities in Vermont
Burlington, Vermont
2016 disestablishments in the United States
William Tell

William Tell was a folk hero from Switzerland. In the story, William Tell is a man who refused to bow down to pole that was set up by an army who had taken over the place where he lived. He was arrested and forced to shoot an apple off his son's head with a crossbow. If he did not, both he and his son would be killed. So he shot the apple off the son's head and did not harm his son. He is considered a legend and his actions helped form Switzerland as a nation.
Adaptions
Wilhelm Tell (William Tell), a play by Friedrich Schiller
Guillaume Tell (William Tell), an opera by Gioachino Rossini, based on Schiller's play
Swiss people
Independent Democratic Union

The Independent Democratic Union (, UDI) is a political party in Chile. Its politics are considered to be right wing. The party was founded on 1983 by Jaime Guzman during the government of Augusto Pinochet.
Party emblems
Notes
Other websites
UDI's official website
Political parties in Chile
Conservative parties
1983 establishments in South America
1980s establishments in Chile
Caucasian grouse

The Caucasian grouse or Causasian black grouse (Tetrao mlokosiewiczi) is a large bird in the grouse family. It is closely related to the black grouse (T. tetrix). It occurs in extreme southeastern Europe and adjacent regions. The scientific name of this bird commemorates the Polish naturalist Ludwik Mlokosiewicz.
References
Birds of Europe
Birds of Asia
Phasianidae
Copy

Copy means a thing that is made to look like another thing.
Copying, making a copy, the duplication of information
Photocopying, a process which makes paper copies of documents and other visual images
Fax, a telecommunications machine used to transfer copies of documents over the telephone network
Facsimile, a copy or reproduction that is as true to the original source as possible
Replica, a copy closely resembling the original concerning its shape and appearance
Copy (written), commonly used in newsrooms and publications to refer to a writer's written content
Basic English 850 words
New Administrative Capital

The New Administrative Capital (NAC) () is a large-scale project in Egypt that has been under construction since 2015.
It was announced by then-Egyptian housing minister Moustafa Madbouly at the Egypt Economic Development Conference on 13 March 2015. The city will reportedly be named Wedian, the Egyptian Arabic plural for "Wadi".
References
Cities in Egypt
U Škripcu

U Skripcu (; trans. In Dire Straits) was a Serbian and Yugoslav rock band from Belgrade.
The band was created in 1980 by Zoran Vulovic "Vule" (keyboards), Milan Delcic "Delca" (vocals) and Aleksandar Vasiljevic "Vasa" (guitar), who later added Milos Obrenovic (drums) and Aleksandar Lukic (bass guitar) to the band, and to change the name of the band to U Skripcu. After the band became successful and popular around Yugoslavia with the release of the album O je! and EP Nove godine!, they failed to repeat this success, and so they disbanded in 1985.
In 1986, Vulovic and Delcic re-created the band, but the latter soon left the band, so the new lineup, which included the vocalist Aleksandar Tabas and various musicians, recorded the fourth studio album, U Skripcu. The album was not successful, so the band disbanded again in 1988. The next year, Vulovic reunited with Delcic and Vasiljevic, Lukic on guitar, bassist Dejan Skopelja, and drummer Ratko Ljubicic. They recorded the fifth studio album Izgleda da mi smo sami. After this, the band disbanded again. After this, Vulovic became a producer and manager, Delcic pursued a solo career with his band Sklekovi, and Vasiljevic and Lukic became a part of the supergroup Familija. In 2007, the original lineup came back together at the Delca i Sklekovi concert at the Belgrade Dom Omladine, which was released in 2008 as Ljubilarnih 20 i nesto godina - Live, under the moniker Delca a i U Skripcu. Delcic died of cancer on 24 July 2011.
Members
Former members
Zoran Vulovic "Vule" - keyboards (1980-1985, 1986-1987, 1989-1991, 2007)
Milan Delcic "Delca" - vocals (1980-1985, 1986, 1989-1991, 2007)
Aleksandar Vasiljevic "Vasa" - guitar (1980-1985, 1989-1991, 2007)
Aleksandar Lukic "Luka" - bass guitar (1980-1985) guitar (1989-1991, 2007)
Milos Obrenovic - drums (1980-1985, 2007)
Davor Vidis - drums (1986)
Dario Kumerle - bass guitar (1986)
Zdravko Jurkovic - guitar (1986)
Dejan Skopelja "Skopi" - bass (1987, 1989-1991, 2007)
Aleksandar Tabas - vocals (1987)
Zoran Veljkovic "Kiza" - guitar (1987)
Marko Milivojevic - drums (1987)
Ratko Ljubicic - drums (1989-1991)
Discography
Studio albums
Godine ljubavi (1982)
O je! (1983)
Budimo zajedno! (1984)
U skripcu (1987)
Izgleda da mi smo sami (1990)
Extended plays
Nove godine! (1983)
Live albums
Ljubilarnih 20 i nesto godina - Live (as Delca, a i U Skripcu; 1991)
Singles
"Nove godine" / "Beograd spava" (1983)
Other appearances
Artisticka radna akcija ("Pamflex dom" / "Juzno voce"; 1981)
References
EX YU ROCK enciklopedija 1960-2006, Janjatovic Petar;
Other websites
U Skripcu at Facebook
U Skripcu at Myspace
U Skripcu at Discogs
U Skripcu at YouTube
U Skripcu at Rateyourmusic
U Skripcu at Last.fm
U Skripcu at B92.fm
1980 establishments in Europe
1991 disestablishments in Europe
Rock bands
Belgrade
Musical groups established in 1980
Musical groups disestablished in 1991
Hawaiian language

The Hawaiian language () is the language of native Hawaiians. Aloha and mahalo are probably its most recognized words. The word lanai is also used in English. (That is different from Lanai, the name of one of Hawaii's islands.)
Related languages
There are related languages in the Marquesas, Raratonga, Samoa, some islands of what is now Fiji and New Zealand. Their languages have changed a lot over the last two thousand years or so. However, native speakers of all these languages can still understand each other.
Letters
The language has only 12 letters (A, E, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, P, U, W). There are 13 if you count the okina. The okina is a real letter and came from some "K" sounds in old Polynesian languages. The okina is pronounced as a glottal stop, like the break in the middle of the word "Uh-oh". The okina is written as a backward apostrophe (small numeral 6 above and before a vowel).
Dialects
The Niihau dialect still uses some T, S, R and "hints" of B sounds. People who live on that island are the only people who still speak Hawaiian only and their dialect is the truest to its roots.
Syllables
Every Hawaiian syllable ends with a vowel. There are some who think that makes the language sound "musical". Some think that final vowels helped the speakers remember chanted traditional stories and genealogies. Most linguists, however, think it is because of internal phonological processes.
There are two forms of each of the five vowels. One is regular, where the vowel is pronounced as a Spaniard would say it. The other is extended, in written form, where a horizontal bar called a kahako is over the vowel. The meanings (and pronunciations) of words spelled the same but with or without the appropriate kahakos or okinas can be very different, sometimes even embarrassing.
Learning
One might think that learning the language would be relatively easy, but that only applies to na keiki (children) who have never learned the 26 letters that English speakers use. There is a children's rhyme that goes on for a couple of minutes (and written, probably a couple dozen lines) that consists of nothing but both versions of the letters a, i and the okina. It talks of him (ia) eating (ai) his (iaia) fish (ia).
When the missionaries made a written form of Hawaiian Language, they did not write the kahakos or okinas; leaving it to the context to make the meanings evident.
Since the intent was to translate the Bible ("Paipala"), natives forgave some of the confusion created. They still learned how unintended "double entendres" could be funny in written form. When Hawaiian language newspapers started, native-speaking writers and editors were careful to avoid these (the type that was available to "set" did not include such "specialty" characters).
References
Polynesian languages
Hawaii
Cissac-Médoc

Cissac-Medoc is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Keisuke Makino

is a former Japanese football player.
Club statistics
|-
|1992||rowspan="2"|JEF United Ichihara||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||5||1||5||1
|-
|1993||10||2||0||0||1||0||11||2
|-
|1994||rowspan="2"|Cerezo Osaka||Football League||||||||||||||||
|-
|1995||J. League 1||0||0||||||colspan="2"|-||0||0
10||2||0||0||6||1||16||3
10||2||0||0||6||1||16||3
|}
References
1969 births
Living people
Footballers from Hyogo Prefecture
WrestleMania 29

WrestleMania XXIX was the twenty-ninth yearly WrestleMania professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event made by WWE. It took place on April 7, 2013 at MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey. The event was the fifth WrestleMania in the New York metropolitan area and the third WrestleMania held in the state of New Jersey.
There was an 8-man mixed tag team match scheduled between Tons of Funk (Brodus Clay & "Sweet T" Tensai) (with Cameron & Naomi) and Team Rhodes Scholars (Cody Rhodes & Damien Sandow) (with The Bella Twins) but the match was pulled from the card on short notice because of time constraints.
Matches
References
WrestleMania
2013 in professional wrestling
2013 in American television
2010s in New Jersey
April 2013 events
Polar circle

A polar circle is either the Arctic Circle or the Antarctic Circle. On Earth, the Arctic Circle is at a latitude of 66@ 33' 38" N, and the Antarctic Circle is at a latitude of 66@ 33' 38" S. Areas between each polar circle and its pole (North Pole, or South Pole) will each year have at least one 24 hour period when the sun is continuously above the horizon and at least one 24 hour period when the sun is continuously below the horizon.
Related pages
Antarctica
Other websites
Wolfram Mathworlds Polar circle calculation formula.
Lines of latitude
Valon Berisha

Valon Berisha (born 7 February 1993) is a Norwegian football player. In 2020 he had his first games for Ligue 1 club Reims.
Before that, he played as a midfielder for Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga.
Career
Berisha was born in Stockholm. His family is of Albanian origin. They moved from Kosovo to Sweden before he was born. His younger brother Veton also plays professional football for Viking Stavanger in Norway. He started football at the local club Egersunds IK. On 20 June 2008, when he was 15 years old, he played his first senior match for EIK against Staal Jorpeland IL in the Norwegian Third Division. His good performance attracted the interest of Viking Stavanger, a top club of Norway. He signed with them in March 2009. In July 2012 Berisha went on to Red Bull Salzburg together with his fellow Norwegian Havard Nielsen. Unlike Nielsen he was soon part of the starting team of Salzburg.
International career
Valon Berisha was part of every youth national team in Norway. For the Under-17, U-19 and U-21 teams he played 29 games and scored 3 goals. With the U-21 he played in the European Under-21 Championship 2013 in Israel and reached the semifinal. His first match in the senior team was on January 15, 2011. It was a friendly match against Denmark League XI (unofficial national football team run by the Danish Football Association).
References
1992 births
Living people
Norwegian footballers
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Sportspeople from Stockholm
Mary Douglas

Mary Douglas, DBE, FBA (25 March 1921 - 16 May 2007) was a British anthropologist, known for her writings on human culture and symbolism.
Works
The Lele of the Kasai (1963)
Purity and Danger: An Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo (1966)
Pollution (1968)
Natural Symbols: Explorations in Cosmology (1970)
Implicit Meanings: Essays in Anthropology (1975)
"Jokes" Rethinking Popular Culture: Contemporary Perspectives in Cultural Studies (1975); edited by Chandra Mukerji and Michael Schudson
The World of Goods (1979) with Baron Isherwood
Evans-Pritchard (1980)
Risk and Culture (1980) with Aaron Wildavsky
In the Active Voice (1982)
How Institutions Think (1986)
Missing persons: a critique of the social sciences (1988) with Steven Ney
Risk and Blame: Essays in Cultural Theory (1992)
In the Wilderness: The Doctrine of Defilement in the Book of Numbers (1993)
Thought styles: Critical essays on good taste (1996)
Leviticus as Literature (1999)
Constructive Drinking: Perspectives on Drink from Anthropology (2002)
Jacob's Tears: The Priestly Work of Reconciliation (2004)
Thinking in Circles (2007)
1921 births
2007 deaths
British writers
British anthropologists
Steven Cherundolo

Steven Cherundolo (born February 19, 1979 in Rockford, Illinois) is an American soccer player. He has played most of career (until 2008) for the German football club Hannover 96. Cherundolo plays on the position of a defender.
Before he came to Hannover, Cherundolo played from 1997 to 1998 in an American college soccer league for the University of Portland.
In his first season for Hannover 96, 1998-99, he made four matches in the team which played in the 2nd German league (2. Bundesliga). In the following season, Cherundolo was in the team most of the time, but he had a bad knee injury. He came back during the 2000-01 season and made 18 matches. In the following season, he made 33 of 34 matches and has been a start member of the team most of the time until 2008.
In 2002 he got up to the 1st league with his club and played the following seasons in the 1st German league (1. Bundesliga). All together Cherundolo made 250 matches for Hannover 96 from 1999 to 2008, scoring six goals.
Cherundolo made his first match for the United States national team against Jamaica on 8th September 1999. Until 2008 he has made 44 matches for his national team, scoring two goals.
Other websites
Steven Cherundolo's Homepage
homepage of his club, Hannover 96
1979 births
Living people
American soccer players
Sportspeople from Rockford, Illinois
Garonne

The Garonne is a river that runs through northern Spain and the southwest France. Its mouth is at the Atlantic Ocean. It is long.
Rivers of Spain
Catalonia
Rivers of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Rivers of Occitanie
Haute-Garonne
Raja Perempuan Budriah

Raja Perempuan Besar Tengku Budriah binti Almarhum Tengku Ismail (28 March 1925-28 November 2008) was the Raja Perempuan of Perlis and the third Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaysia.
Life
Tengku Budriah binti Almarhum Tengku Ismail was born on the 28th of March 1925, in Kuala Krai (Kerai) in Kelantan, then part of the Unfederated Malay States, to Tengku Ismail Tengku Nik Haji, son of the 3rd Raja of Patani, in South Thailand,and to Tengku Besar Zabedah Tengku Abdul Kadir, eldest daughter of Sultan Abdul Kadir, 5th Raja of Patani.
She married Putra of Perlis in 1941, when she became exiled from Perlis following the Japanese occupation of Malaysia. In 1945, he, along with Tengku Budriah, returned to Perlis, where he was made Raja of Perlis and she was made Raja Perempuan of Perlis.
When Putra of Perlis died in 2000, she was made Raja Perempuan Besar of Perlis until her own death in 2008.
She was made Raja Permaisuri Agong in 1960, following Putra of Perlis' ascension to the throne as Yang di-Pertuan Agong.
1925 births
2008 deaths
Bill Russo (American football)

Bill Russo (June 19, 1947 - October 2, 2021) was an American football coach. He was the head football at Wagner College from 1978 to 1980 and at Lafayette College from 1981 to 1999. In 1988, 1992 and 1994 Russo coached the Lafayette Leopards. He was born in New York City.
Russo died on October 2, 2021 in Asheville, North Carolina at the age of 74.
References
1947 births
2021 deaths
College football coaches
American football coaches
Sportspeople from New York City
British Rail Class 15

The British Rail Class 15 diesel locomotives, also known as the BTH Type 1, were designed by British Thomson-Houston, and built by the Yorkshire Engine Company and the Clayton Equipment Company, between 1957 and 1961.
15
YEC locomotives
Aleksandr Dugin

Aleksandr Gelyevich Dugin (; born 7 January 1962) is a Russian political philosopher, analyst, and strategist. He has been called a fascist for his ideology. He is also a well known supporter of Vladimir Putin, although he has no official connections to the Kremlin. He has been called "Putin's brain" or "Putin's Rasputin" by the media. He is also known for being an important person around Russian's foreign policy.
References
1962 births
Living people
Russian philosophers
Writers from Moscow
Houari Boumédiène

Houari Boumediene ( ; ALA-LC: Hawwari Bumadyan; born Mohammed Ben Brahim Boukherouba; 23 August 1932 - 27 December 1978) was Chairman of the Revolutionary Council of Algeria from 19 June 1965 until 12 December 1976. He was the second President of Algeria until his death in 1978.
Notes
Other websites
Le regne de Houari Boumediene , El Watan, 27 decembre 2008
Video clip of a speech by Houari Boumediene
1932 births
1978 deaths
Presidents of Algeria
Joe Vialls

Joe Vialls ( 1944 - 17 July 2005) was an Australian Internet journalist and conspiracy theorist. He was once a policeman and detective, but became a private investigator. He is most famous for writing many stories on the Internet about famous things that have happened around the world.
On April 17, 1984, a police woman called Yvonne Fletcher was killed while she was in London. Joe Vialls told people that he knew why she was really killed. Because of Joe Vialls, police in London spent a long time trying to find out what really happened. In the end, police agreed with Joe Vialls, and they said that they had found out what really happened because of Joe Vialls.
In April 1996, Joe Vialls said that he knew who had really killed people in the Port Arthur massacre, and that it was not Martin Bryant, who police said had killed people. Joe Vialls talked to Wendy Scurr who was there, and Stewart Beattie who was a gun expert, and he also talked to Martin Bryant's mother, to find out what really happened. Joe Vialls wrote a book and had many articles talking about what he thinks really happened. You can see 9 articles that Joe Vialls wrote here . Joe Vialls says that the Australian government killed people so that they could take guns away from people. This is the same story that the Australian National Rifle Association says.
References
Other websites
JoeVialls.net
Vialls, Joe
Australian journalists
1944 births
2005 deaths
People from Perth, Western Australia
Diseases Database

The Diseases Database is a database on a free website that gives information about the relationships between medical conditions, symptoms, and medications. The database is run by Medical Object Oriented Software Enterprises Ltd, a small company based in London, UK.
The site's stated aim is "education, background reading and general interest" with an intended audience "physicians, other clinical healthcare workers and students of these professions". The editor of the site is stated as Malcolm H Duncan, a UK qualified medical doctor.
Organization
The Diseases Database is based around a collection of concepts related to human medicine. These concepts include diseases, drugs, symptoms, physical signs and abnormal laboratory results. These are referred to as 'items'.
There are around 8,000 items within the database.
References
Databases
Science websites
Medical manuals
Iggesund

Iggesund is a locality in Hudiksvall Municipality in Gavleborg County in Sweden. In 2010, 3,362 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Gavleborg County
Lilian Marijnissen

L.M.C. "Lilian" Marijnissen (born 11 July 1985 in Oss) is a Dutch politician of the Socialist Party (SP). She has been political and parliamentary leader since 13 December 2017, succeeding Emile Roemer.
Marijnissen studied political science at Radboud University Nijmegen and the University of Amsterdam.
She was a councillor of Oss from 2003 to 2016, and worked at the Dutch trade union Abvakabo FNV.
Since March 23, 2017 she has been a member of the Second Chamber.
Lilian Marijnissen is the daughter of former SP leader Jan Marijnissen, and former SP alderman of Oss Mari-Anne Marijnissen.
References
Bio at Parlement.com
Other websites
Bio at the House of Representatives of The Netherlands
1985 births
Living people
Dutch councillors
Dutch trade unionists
Leaders of political parties in the Netherlands
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
People from Oss
Politicians from North Brabant
Socialist Party (Netherlands) politicians
Virgo (constellation)

Virgo is a zodiac constellation which lies on the celestial equator. It is between Leo (at west) and Libra (at east).This constellation is large; the constellation is the second biggest constellation you can see on the sky. Legends say Virgo is Astraea.
What you can see there
Virgo's most briliant and important star is Spica (a Virginis). This star helps to see Virgo. Other important stars are Zavijava (b Virginis), Porrima (n Virginis) or Auva, also called Minelava.
Deep-sky notable objects
Because there is a galaxy cluster (the Virgo cluster) within its borders, this constellation is especially rich in galaxies.
Messier 87, one of the biggest elliptical galaxies discovered, with a supermassive black hole, the first black hole imaged.
Messier 49, The brightest galaxy in the Virgo Cluster
NGC 4526, with NGC 4984. They are lenticular galaxies .
Eliptical galaxies M59 and M60. M60 has a partner to the north (NGC 4647).
Quasar 3C 273, very difficult to see.
IC 1101, one of the largest galaxies known.
Constellations
Valentín Pimstein

Valentin Pimstein Weiner (August 9, 1925 - June 27, 2017) was a Chilean producer of telenovelas. He was born in Santiago de Chile. He moved to Mexico, where he began to work in producing telenovelas. His most well known works are Maria la del Barrio, Marimar, and Carrusel.
Pimstein died in Santiago de Chile from respiratory arrest on June 27, 2017 at the age of 91.
References
Other websites
1925 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from respiratory arrest
Television producers
Businesspeople from Santiago
Cambridge Heath railway station

Cambridge Heath railway station is in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets in east London. The station, and all trains serving it, is operated by London Overground, on the West Anglia route, and it is in Travelcard Zone 2.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Railway stations in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets
London Travelcard zone 2
Railway stations opened in 1872
Railway stations served by National Express East Anglia
1872 establishments in England
Yudai Suwa

Yudai Suwa (born 5 May 1986) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Nagano Parceiro.
Club career statistics
|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|Albirex Niigata||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Japan Soccer Collage||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||13||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2009||13||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2010||Nagano Parceiro||Regional Leagues||||||||||||||||
26||0||0||0||0||0||26||0
26||0||0||0||0||0||26||0
|}
References
1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Chiba Prefecture
Melinda Dillon

Melinda Ruth Dillon (October 13, 1939 - January 9, 2023) was an American actress.
She received a 1963 Tony Award nomination for her Broadway debut in the original production of Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her roles as Jillian Guiler in Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977) and Teresa in Absence of Malice (1981).
Her other movie roles include Bound for Glory (1976), F.I.S.T. (1978), A Christmas Story (1983), Harry and the Hendersons (1987), The Prince of Tides (1991) and Magnolia (1999).
Dillon died on January 9, 2023 in Los Angeles, California at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
1939 births
Actors from Arkansas
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
2023 deaths
People from Hope, Arkansas
Queensland Kanaka English

Queensland Kanaka English, Queensland Canefields English or Queensland Plantation Pidgin English is an English-based pidgin spoken by Melanesians labourers in parts of Queensland during the late 1860s.
References
English-based pidgins
Queensland
GMC

GMC is an automobile maker, owned by General Motors. GMC is known for building trucks. Some of them are small, while others, like those promoted as "Professional Grade", are big. In the past, GMC was part of the General Motors Diesel Division which also made buses, motorhomes, and vehicles for the military.
The company was founded by Max Grabowsky in 1901. It was bought by General Motors in 1909. In 1989 GMC started to market the Suzuki Sidekick as the GMC Tracker in Canada. In 2006 GMC announced it would start selling unibody crossovers, its first was the GMC Acadia, replacing the Safari minivan, GMC Envoy XL SUV and the Pontiac Montana SV6 minivan.
1901 establishments in the United States
General Motors
2018–19 UEFA Europa League group stage

The 2018-19 UEFA Europa League group stage began on 20 September and ended on 13 December 2018. A total of 48 teams compete in the group stage to decide 24 of the 32 places in the knockout stage of the 2018-19 UEFA Europa League.
Format
In each group, teams play against each other home-and-away in a round-robin format. The group winners and runners-up advance to the round of 32, and the third-placed teams enter the Europa League round of 32, where they are joined by the eight third-placed teams of the Champions League group stage.
Tiebreakers
Teams are ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss), and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria are applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings (Rules Articles 16.01):
Points in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Goal difference in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Away goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
If more than two teams are tied, and after applying all head-to-head criteria above, a subset of teams are still tied, all head-to-head criteria above are reapplied exclusively to this subset of teams;
Goal difference in all group matches;
Goals scored in all group matches;
Away goals scored in all group matches;
Wins in all group matches;
Away wins in all group matches;
Disciplinary points (red card = 3 points, yellow card = 1 point, expulsion for two yellow cards in one match = 3 points);
UEFA club coefficient.
Groups
The match days are 20 September, 4 October, 25 October, 8 November, 29 November, and 13 December 2018. The scheduled kickoff times are 18:55 and 21:00 CEST/CET, with possible exceptions.
Times up to 27 October 2018 (matchdays 1-3) are CEST (UTC+2), thereafter (matchdays 4-6) times are CET (UTC+1).
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
Group E
Group F
Group G
Group H
Group I
Group J
Group K
Group L
Notes
References
2
2018 in sports
Football in Europe