pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
M3 motorway (Great Britain)

The M3 is a motorway between Sunbury-on-Thames and Southampton in England. It links London with Southampton and Portsmouth, as well as South West England. It is about long.
Junctions
{| style="margin-left:1em; margin-bottom:1em; color:black; font-size:95%;" class="wikitable"
|- style="background:#0080d0; text-align:center; color:white; font-size:120%;"
| colspan="5" | M3 motorway junctions
|-
!scope=col|miles
!scope=col|km
!scope=col abbr="Northeastbound"|North-east bound exits (B carriageway)
!scope=col|Junction
!scope=col abbr="Southwestbound"|South-west bound exits (A carriageway)
|- align="center"
| 15.0||24.2
| Road continues as A316 to London
| rowspan="2"|J1
| Sunbury, Kingston A308Non-motorway traffic
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 15.3||24.6
| Sunbury, Kingston A308
| Start of motorway
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 21.3||34.2
| Gatwick Heathrow - M25 (M23), (M4)
| J2
| Gatwick, Heathrow (M23, M4) M25
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 28.1||45.2
| Woking, Bracknell, Camberley, Bagshot, Lightwater A322
| J3
| Woking, Camberley, Bracknell, Bagshot, Lightwater A322
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 32.6||52.5
| Guildford, Farnham, Camberley, Farnborough, Aldershot A331
| J4
| Guildford, Farnham, Camberley, Farnborough, Aldershot A331
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 34.4||55.4
| Fleet (A3013), Farnborough (West) A327
| J4a
| Fleet (A3013), Farnborough (West) A327
|- style="text-align:center;"
|
|
|Fleet services (Welcome Break)
|Services
|Fleet services (Welcome Break)
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 41.9||67.4
| Hook A287 B3349
| J5
| Hook A287 B3349
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 46.6||75.0
| Basingstoke, Reading (A33), Alton A339
| J6
| Basingstoke, Newbury, Reading, Alton A339
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 51.8||83.3
| Basingstoke A30
| J7
| Basingstoke A30
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 53.1||85.5
| No access
| J8
| The South West, Andover, Salisbury, Exeter A303
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 59.9||96.4
|Winchester services (Moto)
|Services
|Winchester services (Moto)
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 63.9||102.8
| The Midlands, Newbury A34 trunk road Winchester A272, Alresford A31
| J9
| The Midlands, Newbury A34 trunk road Winchester A272
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 65.2||105.0
| Winchester (City) B3330Alton, Alresford A31
| J10
| No access
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 67.2||108.1
| Winchester A3090 Twyford B3335
| J11
| Winchester A3090Twyford B3335
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 70.0||112.6
| Eastleigh (North) A335
| J12
| Eastleigh (North), Chandler's Ford A335
|- style="text-align:center;"
| 71.8||115.6
| Eastleigh, Chandler's Ford A335
| J13
| Bournemouth M27(W) Eastleigh A335
|- style="text-align:center;"
|
|
| Start of motorway
| J14
| Southampton , Portsmouth M27(E)The West, Southampton Docks, Southampton A33
|-
|colspan=5|Notes
Distances in kilometres and carriageway identifiers are taken from driver location signs/location marker posts. Where a junction goes across several hundred metres and the data is available, both the start and finish values for the junction are shown.
|-
Motorways in England
Aníbal Quijano

Anibal Quijano (17 November 1928-31 May 2018) was a Peruvian sociologist and humanist thinker. He was born in Yungay, Peru. He was known for having developed the concept of "coloniality of power". His body of work has been influential in the fields of decolonial studies and critical theory.
Quijano died on 31 May 2018 at the age of 90.
References
South American sociologists
Peruvian academics
1928 births
2018 deaths
Car-free movement

The car-free movement is an informal network of individuals and organizations who would like to see cars used less in modern cities. It includes social activists, urban planners and others who would like to see alternative ways of moving people for environment or quality of life. They encourage walking, cycling or use of public transportation.
References
Urban planning
Transport
Public services
China Grove, Texas

China Grove is a town in the U.S. state of Texas.
Towns in Texas
Giorgi Kvirikashvili

Giorgi Kvirikashvili (; born 20 July 1967) is a Georgian politician. He was Prime Minister of Georgia from 30 December 2015 to 13 June 2018.
Other websites
Official Youtube Channel
|-
|-
1967 births
Prime Ministers of Georgia
Government ministers of Georgia (country)
Members of the Parliament of Georgia
Politicians from Tbilisi
Living people
Wasabi

Wasabi is a spice traditionally prepared from a plant from the cabbage family. Its root is used as a spice and has a very strong flavor. The root is smashed up into paste and used as a condiment. Its hotness is more like hot mustard or horseradish than chili pepper, because it irritates the nose more than the tongue. Eating too much wasabi can cause a very painful feeling in the nose. The plant grows naturally in Japan. It is often eaten with sushi.
Wasabi needs clean water and a cool climate. It is difficult to grow wasabi. There are two ways to grow wasabi. One way is to grow wasabi in water. The other way is to grow wasabi in a field.
Major sources of wasabi are Shizuoka, Nagano, Shimane, Yamanashi, and Iwate prefectures in Japan. Other source of wasabi include China, New Zealand, Taiwan.
Because the wasabi plant is so hard to grow, real wasabi is very rare and expensive, most wasabi is a green paste that is really made from horseradish, mustard and food coloring.
Wasabi is also known for how spicy, or hot it is.
References
Spices
Brassicaceae
Condiments
Dippach

Dippach () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Capellen.
As of 2019, 4,333 people live here.
Communes of Luxembourg
Eugene Killoran

Eugene Killoran (born 4 November 1987) is a former Irish-Japanese football player.
He is now a scout for Libero Sports in Japan.
He worked as a Motion Actor for eFootball PES 2020 video game
Club career statistics
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Tokyo Verdy||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0
|}
References
1987 births
Living people
Irish footballers
Japanese footballers
Sportspeople from Dublin
Sergej Ognew

Sergej Ivanovich Ognew (1886-1951) was a Russian zoologist and naturalist, remembered for his work on mammalogy. He graduated from Moscow University in 1910. In 1910 he also published his first book. In 1928, he became a professor at the Pedagogical Institute. He published many books for education about zoology and economy. His most important work which was to be called Mammals of Russia and adjacent territories was never completed.
Other websites
Profile from the Moscow University Zoological Museum
1886 births
1951 deaths
Kumbharli Ghat Pass

The Kumbharli Ghat is a mountain pass in Maharashtra, India cutting across the Western Ghats range. It connects the coastal Konkan part of Maharashtra with the Marathwada region on the Deccan plateau.
Mountain passes of India
The Nickel Ride

The Nickel Ride is a 1974 American crime movie directed by Robert Mulligan and stars Jason Miller, Linda Haynes, Victor French, John Hillermann, Bo Hopkins, Harvey Gold. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1974 crime movies
American crime movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Robert Mulligan
Monocyte

Monocytes are a type of white blood cell, part of the human body's immune system. They are usually identified in stained smears by their large two-lobed nuclei. They are a kind of reserve cell which turn into macrophages and immune helper cells called dendritic cells.
Monocytes work at two speeds in the immune system:
To gradually replenish resident macrophages and dendritic cells under normal conditions, and
To move quickly (~ 8-12 hours) to infected tissue in response to inflammation signals. There they divide and differentiate into macrophages and dendritic cells to cause an immune response.
Half of all monocytes are stored as a reserve in the spleen; the rest are circulating or in tissues.
Physiology
Monocytes are produced by the bone marrow from stem cell precursors called monoblasts. Monocytes circulate in the bloodstream for about one to three days and then typically move into tissues throughout the body. They make up three to eight percent of the leukocytes in the blood.
Monocytes which migrate from the bloodstream to the tissues will then differentiate into macrophages or dendritic cells, which then stay in the tissue. Macrophages are responsible for protecting tissues from foreign substances. They are cells that possess a large smooth nucleus, a large area of cytoplasm and many internal vesicles for processing foreign material.
Monocytes and their macrophage and dendritic cell progeny serve three main functions in the immune system. These are phagocytosis, antigen presentation and cytokine production.
Phagocytosis is the process of uptake of microbes and particles followed by digestion and destruction of this material. Monocytes are also capable of killing infected host cells using antibodies.
Microbial fragments that remain after such digestion can serve as antigens. This process is called antigen presentation and it leads to activation of T lymphocytes. These mount a specific immune response against the antigen.
Other microbial products can directly activate monocytes and this leads to the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines.
References
Immunology
Blood cells
Kenitra

Kenitra (, , , ; ) is a city in north western Morocco, it is formerly known as Port Lyautey from 1932 to 1956.
References
Cities in Morocco
Epistle to the Colossians

Colossians is the fifty-first book in the Christian Bible, and the twelfth in the New Testament.
Author
This book has been long thought to have been written by the Apostle Paul to the Christians in Colossae, a small Phrygian city in modern day Turkey. Some modern scholars think it was written by a follower of Paul based on how it describes Jesus. They believe those ideas took some time to be thought out. It is not as certain that Paul wrote this letter as it is with his other letters.
Date
The letter may have been written by Paul at Rome when he was in jail the first time. Other scholars have suggested that it was written from Caesarea or Ephesus. This could have been about 62 A.D.,but it could have been later.
Content
The letter to the Colossians says that Jesus Christ is over the entire created universe and tells Christians to lead godly lives. The letter consists of two parts: first a teaching section, then a second section about how to live. Some believe that the letter was needed to warn about growing heresy in the church. In both parts of the letter are warnings about false teachers who have been teaching wrong things to the people. Others see both sections of the letter as mainly about encouraging and teaching a growing church.
In the first two chapters the letter strongly says that Christ is over all that has been created. All things were created through him and for him, and the universe is kept by him. God had chosen to fully live in Christ. The "cosmic powers" honored by the false teachers had been defeated at Christ's death. Christ is the master of all angels and the head of the church. Christ is the only one who can be a go between with God and humans. It is the Father (God) in Colossians who is said to have saved us from darkness and put us in the kingdom of His well loved Son, Jesus also in some way restores all of the created world as well ("all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven").
The second part of the letter, chapters 3 and 4, tells the Christians how to live based on what they know about Jesus. They are told to think about things that are above, to kill the bad desires of their old nature, and to put on the new (Christian) person. Many special duties of the Christian life are also taught. These show that we are true Christians. The letter ends with prayer, instruction, and greetings.
References
Other websites
Colossians (KJV)
Colossians (NIV)
Pauline epistles
New Testament books
Pennsylvania Dutch

Pennsylvania Dutch is the name of a group of settlers who emigrated to the United States. Most of them were Protestant, they travelled along the Rhine, to reach the sea. Most of them settled in Pennsylvania. Most of them were Mennonites, Amish, or they belonged to the Moravian Church. They kept their language, which is known as Pennsylvania Dutch today. There numbers are unknown, but based on the speakers of the language, they are estimated to be between 390,000 and 420,000 people. About 80% of the people are Amish or Old Order Mennonites. Lutherans and Protestants only account for about five percent of the speakers.
History of Pennsylvania
Kolašin

Kolasin () is a town in northern Montenegro. In 2003, 2,989 people lived there.
Cities in Montenegro
Municipalities of Montenegro
Marjan Šarec

Marjan Sarec (born 2 December 1977) is a Slovenian politician, actor, and comedian. He was the 9th Prime Minister of Slovenia from 13 September 2018 to 13 March 2020. He is the current President of the List of Marjan Sarec, since 31 May 2014. He has served as the Minister of Defense in the government of Prime Minister Robert Golob since 1 June 2022.
References
1977 births
Prime Ministers of Slovenia
Mayors
Comedians
Journalists
Slovenian writers
Slovenian actors
Stage actors
Television actors
Living people
Ricardo Muñoz

Ricardo Munoz (born October 26, 1965) is a Mexican-American politician. He is a member of the Chicago City Council as alderman for the 22nd ward. It includes Little Village and Archer Heights.
Munoz was appointed to this position by Mayor Richard M. Daley in 1993. He is the longest tenured Latino and fourth longest tenured member of the Chicago City Council.
On August 2, 2010 Munoz took the unusual step of admitting that he was an alcoholic just six months before standing for re-election.
Munoz endorsed Chris Kennedy in the 2018 Democratic gubernatorial primary.
References
1965 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Chicago City Council members
Mexican politicians
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Geography of Iran

The Geography of Iran contains mountains, rivers as well as plain land. Iran is a country of Southwest Asia, it borders the Gulf of Oman, the Persian Gulf, and the Caspian Sea, between Iraq and Pakistan. Iran is one of the world's most mountainous countries.
Iran has an area of 1,648,000 square kilometres and is the sixteenth largest in size. Iran is bordered to the north by Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Turkmenistan. The border with these countries are more than 2,000 kilometres long and includes nearly 650 kilometres of water along the southern shore of the Caspian Sea.
Iran's western borders are with Turkey in the north and Iraq in the south, ending at the Shatt al Arab (which Iranians call the Arvand Rud). The Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman littorals form the southern border (1,770 kilometres). To the east lie Afghanistan on the north and Pakistan on the south. The distance from the Iran's border with Azerbaijan in the north-west to the border with Pakistan in the south-east is about 2,333 kilometres.
Other websites
Iran in Maps - BBC (population, land, infrastructure)
"Persia (Iran), Afghanistan and Baluchistan" is an old map from 1897 of Persia, also known as Iran
Hydra (Toto album)

Hydra is the second studio album by American rock band Toto and was released in October 1979 through Columbia Records. It went to number 1 in Norway, number 10 in Canada, number 15 in Sweden, number 29 in New Zealand, number 37 in Japan and the United States, number 38 in Germany and number 41 in Australia.
Track listing
References
1979 albums
Toto (band) albums
Ranger Uranium Mine

Ranger Uranium Mine is a large uranium deposit in the Kakadu National Park. The uranium is legally owned by the Australian Government, and is sold internationally. This mining, and the presence of uranium in Kakadu have come under controversy, due to the widespread publicity regarding the potential danger of nuclear power and uranium mining.
Kakadu is on the World Heritage List, both for its cultural and natural value, a rare feat because few sites are featured for both reasons.
References
Mining
Geography of the Northern Territory
Nuclear energy
Uranium
Game & Wario

Game & Wario is a party video game in the Wario series released for the Wii U game console. It was developed by Nintendo Software Planning & Development and published by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on March 28, 2013, in North America on June 23, 2013, and in Europe on June 28, 2013. The game has 16 minigames which are played with the Wii U GamePad. Some minigames are single-player games, while others are multiplayer games that can be played with up to five players.
Story
Single
Wario (Arrow)
Mona (Shutter)
Jimmy T. (Ski)
Kat & Ana (Patchwork)
Young Cricket & Master Mantis (Kung Fu)
9-Volt & 18-Volt (Gamer)
Dr. Crygor (Design)
Ashley & Red (Ashley)
Dribble & Spitz (Taxi)
Captain Wario (Pirates)
Wario & his Friends (Bowling)
Pyoro (Bird)
Multi
Orbulon (Sketch)
Penny (Fruit)
Fronk (Islands)
Mike (Disco)
References
Other websites
Official website
2013 video games
Wii U games
Wario
Party video games
Mike McShane

Michael McShane (born June 25, 1955) is an American actor, singer, and improvisational comedian. He appeared on the original British television show Whose Line Is It Anyway? (1988-97) and went on to appear in films such as Tucker: The Man and His Dream (1988), Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991), Richie Rich (1994), and Office Space (1999). McShane has also been involved in several Disney productions, including Tom and Huck (1995), the television series Brotherly Love (1995-97), and Tower of Terror (1997).
McShane voiced Marlon, Caracticus P. Doom and various other characters in Cosgrove Hall Films's Avenger Penguins (1993-94), Gareb in Todd McFarlane's Spawn (1997-99), and Quosmir in Dave The Barbarian (2004-05).
Filmography
1955 births
Living people
Comedians from Boston
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Boston
Méré, Yonne

Mere is a commune. It is in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Somogyvámos

Somogyvamos is a Hungarian village located around 30 kilometres south of Lake Balaton. In 2019 around 800 people lived in the village.
The village attracts around 30000 annual tourists, mainly because of the popularity of the Krisna Valley eco-village, which is near Somogyvamos.
References
Villages in Hungary
Hippolytpuszta

Hippolytpuszta is a former village, now a part of Szabadegyhaza, Hungary. The postal code is 2432.
Geography
Altitude of Hippolytpuszta is 122 meters.
It currently has a population of around 2 (in 2001).
It lies approximately 6 km north of Szabadegyhaza.
References
Villages in Hungary
Honey Fun A Tan

Honey Fun A Tan is an Indian animated comedy television series that is the second spin-off of Honey Bunny Ka Jholmaal. It started airing its episodes on March 26, 2019 on Sony Yay!. New episodes of the show started airing on that same channel on March 29, 2021.
Plot
Honey and Bunny, two twin cats, engage in various adventures with Zordaar, a dog, and Popat, a parrot, while their owner, Miss Katkar, is away from home.
Cast
2019 television series debuts
Indian animated television series
University of Connecticut

The University of Connecticut or sometimes referred to as UCONN for short is a public university in Storrs and Mansfield, Connecticut. The university has about 28,677 students. It was founded in 1881. The current president of the university is Dr. Philip E. Austin.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the UConn Huskies. They have 25 varsity teams, all competing in NCAA Division I and most in the Big East Conference. The Huskies have varying conference homes in sports not played by the Big East:
Football plays as an independent (not in a conference) in the top level of NCAA football, Division I FBS.
Men's and women's ice hockey play in Hockey East.
Women's rowing competes in the Colonial Athletic Association.
UConn will shut down four of its teams at the end of the 2020-21 school year--men's teams in cross country, swimming & diving, and tennis, plus women's rowing.
Other websites
University of Connecticut's Official website
UConn Huskies' Official athletics website
Big East Conference
Hockey East
Colleges and universities in Connecticut
1881 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Connecticut
Coach (sport)

In sports, a coach or manager is a person who directs and trains a sports team or sportsperson. If there is a difference between coach and manager, it is this:
the coach will train the players
the manager will deal with the business aspects
The borderline areas are selecting the team, and buying new players.
Other websites
Coaching Certification.
Training
San Vicente

San Vicente is Spanish for Saint Vincent.
San Vicente may also refer to:
Places
Argentina
San Vicente, Buenos Aires
San Vicente, Misiones
San Vicente Partido
Bolivia
San Vicente Canton, Bolivia and its seat San Vicente
Chile
San Vicente de Tagua Tagua
Colombia
San Vicente de Chucuri
San Vicente del Caguan
San Vicente, Antioquia
Costa Rica
San Vicente, Moravia
Ecuador
San Vicente, Ecuador
San Vicente Canton, Ecuador
El Salvador
San Vicente, El Salvador
San Vicente Department
San Vicente (volcano)
Mexico
San Vicente Coatlan, Oaxaca
San Vicente Lachixio, Oaxaca
San Vicente Nunu, Oaxaca
Mision San Vicente Ferrer, Baja California
Northern Mariana Islands
San Vicente, Saipan
Philippines
San Vicente, Camarines Norte
San Vicente, Ilocos Sur
San Vicente, Palawan
San Vicente, Northern Samar
San Vicente, San Jose, Camarines Sur
San Vicente, Ubay, Bohol
San Vicente, Tubajon, Dinagat Islands
Spain
San Vicente del Raspeig
San Vicente de Oviedo, church in Oviedo
San Vicente do Mar
United States
San Vicente Creek (San Diego County)
San Vicente Creek (San Mateo County)
San Vicente Creek (Santa Cruz County)
San Vicente Boulevard, Los Angeles, California
San Vicente Boulevard (Santa Monica), California
San Vicente Mountain Park, Los Angeles, California
Related pages
Saint Vincent (disambiguation)
Sao Vicente (disambiguation)
Cargeghe

Cargeghe (Calzeghe, Cagliegga) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 724 people lived there. Its area is 12.05 km2. It is 333 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
George Chandler

George Chandler (June 30, 1898 - June 10, 1985) was an American actor. He starred in many movies, including The Fatal Glass of Bear and in Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?. He also starred in the 1954 television series Lassie.
Chandler was born in Waukegan, Illinois. He served in the United States Army during World War II. In his early career, he was a vaudeville performer.
Chandler's first movie appearance was in 1928. In 1960, Chandler was elected president of the Screen Actors Guild.
Chandler died in Los Angeles from complications of cancer-related surgery on June 10, 1985, aged 86.
References
Other websites
People from Waukegan, Illinois
Presidents of the Screen Actors Guild
Actors from Illinois
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Deaths from surgical complications
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
1898 births
1985 deaths
Beat Down: Fists of Vengeance

Beat Down: Fists of Vengeance also known in Japan as simply called is a 3rd person Beat 'em up video game, developed by Cavia Inc., and published by Capcom.
Gameplay
There are three game modes in Beat Down, including:
Story Mode - The main story mode o the game, divided into chapters. This is the only game mode which allows one to save their proggress, and can be replayed mulitiple times to unlock new characters, items, and move sets. Certain endings and plot arcs can only be attained, after multiple playthroughs with diffrent characters.
Vs Mode Normal - This mode can only be played, by loading a save game file then using the characters on has been unlocked. It allows the player to fight another player, or the CPU with a team up to 3-fighters. The roster available depends on, when the player has recruited in their particular save-file.
Vs Mode Costume - Similiar to the original versus mode, this except the costume-player characters that can be added, with the same weapons, items, and skills unlocked in Story Mode.
Plot
The player assumes the role of one o the five underworld enforceses, Raven, Jason G, Aaron, Gina or Lola. When they withnessed the dead bodies of the drug dealers in the warehouse, as taking part of the drug dealing for money, they where betrayed by Las Sombras', a powerful Mafia family led by Zanetti. The player splits-up with the other enforcements, and now must get their revenge againts the Zanetti's gang members as well as being awareo the corrupted police.
2005 video games
Capcom games
PlayStation 2 games
Video games developed in Japan
Xbox games
Manohar Joshi

Manohar Gajanan Joshi (born 2 December 1937) is an Indian politician. He is one of the key leaders of the Shiv Sena political party. He was the Chief Minister of Maharashtra from 1995 to 1999. He was also the 13th Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 2002 to 2004.
References
1937 births
Living people
Speakers of the Lok Sabha
Indian mayors
Politicians from Mumbai
Alice Trolle-Wachtmeister

Countess Alice Victoria Trolle-Wachtmeister (nee Tornerhielm; 9 May 1926 - 26 June 2017) was a Swedish noblewoman who served the Royal Court of Sweden from the 1970s to 2015, having served as Chief Court Mistress from 1994 to 2015. She was born in Annerstad, Kronoberg County.
Trolle-Wachtmeister died at Trolle-Ljungby Castle in Scania, Sweden on 26 June 2017 from complications of Alzheimer's disease, aged 91.
References
Other websites
1926 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Swedish nobility
Final Fight Championship

Final Fight Championship (FFC) is a European based martial arts promotion company operating under and with the production support of the Fight Channel Group.
History
FFC started in 2003 as a promotion organization dedicated solely to kickboxing, the FFC in 2013 introduced MMA fights in its events.
Kickboxing
Mixed martial arts organizations
2003 establishments in Europe
Polad Hashimov

Polad Israyil oglu Hashimov (; 2 January 1975 - 14 July 2020) was an Azerbaijani soldier. He became a major general in 2019.
On June 24, 2019, by an order of the President of Azerbaijan, Polad Hashimov was awarded the rank of Major General.
He was killed on July 14, 2020, during the skirmishes between the Azerbaijani Armed Forces and the Armenian Armed Forces.
References
1975 births
2020 deaths
Azerbaijani people
Deaths by firearm
Generals
Type I and type II errors

In statistics, type I and type II errors are errors that happen when a coincidence occurs while doing statistical inference, which leads to one making the wrong conclusion. One makes a Type I error when the original hypothesis is rejected, when it is actually true. Conversely, one makes a Type II error when the original hypothesis is accepted, when it is actually false. The probability of type I error is often written as , while the probability of type II error is written as .
Related pages
Alpha
Beta
False positives and false negatives
Power of a test
References
Errors and residuals in statistics
Routt County, Colorado

Routt County is a county in the state of Colorado in the United States. As of the 2020 census, 24,829 people lived there. The county seat is Steamboat Springs.
References
Colorado counties
Arkadelphia, Arkansas

Arkadelphia is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
County seats in Arkansas
1857 establishments in the United States
1850s establishments in Arkansas
Harvey

Harvey [ hahr-vee ] is an English family name or boys name derived from the Old Breton name Huiarnviu. Harvey, a moniker with a long-standing presence, boasts a fascinating legacy. The name's roots can be traced back to Old English, denoting "battle worthy" or "strong in battle," derived from the words "here" for army and "wig" for battle. Initially, the name was utilized as a surname, awarded to individuals recognized for their valor and might in combat. This name was ranked #420 on the US Popular Names in 2021.
People
Harvey Robert Levin, American television producer and gossip journalist
Harvey Forbes Fierstein, American actor and playwright
Harvey Weinstein, American film producer
Harvey Samuel Firestone, American businessman
References
Given names
Surnames
Aaron Cohen

Aaron Cohen (January 5, 1931 - February 25, 2010) was an American civil servant. He served as the Acting Deputy Administrator of NASA between February 19, 1992 and November 1, 1992.
Other websites
1931 births
2010 deaths
Administrators of NASA
Politicians from Texas
John Giorno

John Giorno (December 4, 1936 - October 11, 2019) was an American poet and performance artist. He founded the not-for-profit production company Giorno Poetry Systems. He was known for his works with Andy Warhol's and appeared in Warhol's movie Sleep (1963).
Giorno died of a heart attack at age 82 on October 11, 2019, at his home in Manhattan.
References
1936 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
American LGBT rights activists
American poets
American movie actors
Gay men
LGBT actors
LGBT poets
Actors from New York City
Writers from New York City
LGBT people from New York City
This Side of Paradise

This Side of Paradise is the first novel of F. Scott Fitzgerald, and was first sold in 1920.
Plot Summary
Amory Blaine leaves his mother and friend behind to go to a good American university. At university he falls in love with a girl called Isabelle, but she is not interested in Amory. Amory then goes to fight in the First World War. When he returns from the war, he falls in love with Rosalind. Because Amory is poor, Rosalind is not interested in him and decides to marry someone else. Amory then learns that his friend from home has died.
References
Other websites
This Side of Paradise
alternate. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1922. Scanned book from Internet Archive.
This Side of Paradise Map
20th-century American novels
1920 books
Books by F. Scott Fitzgerald
Wittenberg (district)

Wittenberg is a district (Kreis) in the east of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
History
In 1994 the district was merged with the district of Jessen and a small part of the district of Grafenhainichen. In 2007, 27 municipalities from the former district Anhalt-Zerbst were added to the district of Wittenberg.
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
Population figures are as at 30 June 2005.
After the resolution of 6 October 2005, as part of municipal reform, the 27 towns and communities of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaften of Coswig and Worlitzer Winkel, formerly in the Anhalt-Zerbst district, were assigned to Wittenberg district on 1 July 2007.
References
Other websites
Official website
St. Govan's Chapel

St. Govan's Chapel is a chapel in St. Govan, Pembrokeshire, in the country of Wales.
The chapel is built into a cliff made of limestone. It is small and measures 20 by 12 feet in size. It has only one room. The walls are made of limestone. The building is very old. It might have been built in the 6th century. But, most of the building was built in the 13th century. The first chapel was a cave that Saint Goven lived in where the chapel is today. People believe that Saint Goven might be buried beneath the building.
There is one entrance on the north part of the building. There are benches made of stone inside. The roof, which is made of slate is newer. To get to the building you have to walk down 52 stairs.
References
Buildings and structures in Wales
Churches in the United Kingdom
Pembrokeshire
13th-century buildings and structures
Kim Chaek

Kim Chaek (Korea:gimcaeg, Jin Ce ; 14 August 1903 - January 31 1951) was a North Korean resistance activist, military leader, politician and poet. His realname was Kim Hong-gye(gimhonggye, Jin Hong Qi ). First Industry Minister of DPRK, September 2 1948 to January 31 1951. He was military leader of North Korea in the time of Korean War.
In his child years, his family went to Manchuria after 1926, he joined to communist organization. In 1925, he was study to Dongheung Middle school, but in 1927, dropped out of Middle School. In 1930s he was in a communist military organization and friend of Soviet Union. In September 2, 1948, he was appointed to Industry Minister of DPRK, until his death. In January 31, 1951, he died in battle at the time of Korean war, in Pyongyang. His death cause was myocardial infarction or wartime bombing.
References
1903 births
1951 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
North Korean politicians
François Clemmons

Francois Scarborough Clemmons (born April 23, 1945) is an African-American singer, actor, playwright, and university lecturer, best known for his appearances on Mister Rogers' Neighborhood throughout the 1970s as Officer Clemmons.
Clemmons is openly gay.
References
Other websites
Clip from final appearance on Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
1945 births
Living people
African-American singers
LGBT actors
LGBT singers
LGBT writers
Gay men
American playwrights
American television actors
Educators from Birmingham, Alabama
LGBT people from Alabama
Actors from Birmingham, Alabama
Writers from Alabama
Singers from Alabama
Eastern wallaroo

The eastern wallaroo (Macropus robustus) sometimes called the, common wallaroo, the red wallaroo, or just wallaroo lives on the sides of the Great Dividing Range. This runs for more than 3,000 km along the eastern and south-eastern coast of Australia. There are four subspecies of Eastern Wallaroo:
the eastern wallaroo found across Australia
the euro, also widespread.
one found only on Barrow Island, Macropus robustus isabellinus.
one found only in the Kimberley area of Western Australia.
References
Macropods
Marsupials of Australia
Garðabær

Gardabaer is a municipality in the Capital Region of Iceland. In 2019, 16,299 people lived there.
The municipality of Alftanes was merged into the neighboring municipality of Gardabaer in January 2013.
Twin towns
Gardabaer is twinned with:
Asker, Norway
Eslov, Sweden
Jakobstad, Finland
Rudersdal, Denmark
References
Other websites
Cities in Iceland
Municipalities of Iceland
Capital Region (Iceland)
Sherry

Sherry is a wine made from grapes. It is produced in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. In Spanish, it is called vino de Jerez.
Kinds of Sherry
There are many different kinds of Sherry:
Fino
Oloroso
Amontillado
Cream
Pedro Ximenez
Wine
Jerez de la Frontera
Hatri

Hatri is a Union Council of Hyderabad Taluka (rural) in the Sindh province of Pakistan. It has a population of 29,719, and is located at 25deg28'0N 68deg24'0E lying to the north-east of the district capital - Hyderabad.
References
Hyderabad District
Union Councils of Sindh
COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Brazil on 25 February 2020, when a man from Sao Paulo tested positive for the virus.
As of 13 May 2020, 188,974 cases have been confirmed in the country, causing 13,149 deaths.
Background
On 12 January, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a new coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.
Cases
On 17 March, Brazil's first coronavirus-related death was confirmed. At this time, there were 291 confirmed cases in the country. Three days later, State health departments reported almost a thousand confirmed cases across 23 of 26 states and also in the Federal District.
A month after the first confirmed case on February 26, the Ministry of Health reported that Brazil had 2,915 confirmed cases and 77 deaths. On 30 April, Brazil overtook China in number of confirmed cases, passing 87,000.
Government responses
The pandemic has caused a large difference of responses from federal, state and local governments. On 27 March Brazil announced a temporary ban on foreign air travelers, and most state governors have added quarantines to prevent the spread of the virus.
Criticism of Bolsonaro's response
Despite the global impact of the virus and guidelines from the World Health Organization, President Jair Bolsonaro says that the risk caused by coronavirus has been exaggerated. State governors have disagreed, causing lockdowns measures in their own states.
On 13 March, President Jair Bolsonaro tested negative for COVID-19. The same day, the Ministry of Health issued a warning recommending Brazilians and foreigners arriving in Brazil to stay in isolation for at least 7 days.
References
2020s in Brazil
Brazil
2017 Lower Manhattan attack

On October 31, 2017, a man drove a pickup truck into cyclists and pedestrians along of a bike path alongside West Street, near Chambers Street in Lower Manhattan, New York City.
The vehicle-ramming attack killed eight people, including five Argentines and one Belgian tourist, and injured eleven others. After leaving the truck, the driver appeared to be wielding two guns and was later shot in the abdomen by police, and then arrested. An ISIS flag and a document that read "Islamic State will endure forever" in Arabic were found in the truck.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation charged 29-year-old Sayfullo Habibullaevich Saipov, who had immigrated to the United States from Uzbekistan on a Diversity Immigrant Visa, with destruction of a motor vehicle and supporting a terrorist organization.
References
2017 murders in the United States
2010s in New York (state)
21st century in Manhattan
Islamic terrorist incidents in the United States
Islamic State
Mass murder in 2017
Mass murder in New York (state)
Massacres in the United States
October 2017 events
Hanauma Bay

Hanauma Bay is a tuff cone in Honolulu, Hawaii. It sits near another volcano called Koko Crater.
It was created 32,000 years ago as a vent of the Ko`olau Volcano. It is a popular tourist attraction due to the beach in its crater and at one point had 3 million visitors a year. The bay holds many types of marine wildlife.
The origin of the name "Hanauma" is not well known. The "hana" part means "bay" while the meaning behind "uma" is debated.
References
Volcanoes of Hawaii
Night Editor

Night Editor is a 1946 American crime movie directed by Henry Levin and was based on the radio program of the same name. It stars William Gargan, Janis Carter, Jeff Donnell, Charles D. Brown, Paul E. Burns, Frank Wilcox and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Other websites
1946 crime movies
American crime movies
Movies directed by Henry Levin
Bullfinch

Bullfinches are a genus of passerine birds in the finch family (Fringillidae). They belong to the genus Pyrrhula.
The genus has a palearctic distribution. All species occur in Asia with two species exclusively in the Himalayas and one species, P. pyrrhula, also occurring in Europe. The Azores bullfinch (P. murina) is a critically endangered species (about 120 pairs remaining), occurring only in the east of the island of Sao Miguel in the Azores archipelago.
Analysis of the mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b sequence indicates that the holarctic pine grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator) is the sister group to the ancestor of the bullfinches.
The evolution of the bullfinch species started soon after the pine grosbeak's ancestors diverged from them (at the end of the middle Miocene, about a dozen million years ago (mya). It is fairly certain is that the bullfinch radiation started in the general area of the Himalayas. The mountain finches also seem to be part of this clade.
Bullfinches have glossy black wings and tail feathers. They show a white rump. The legs and feet are fleshy brown. Their short, swollen bill is adapted to eat buds, and is black except in P. nipalensis, which has a yellowish bill. The males can be distinguished by their orange or red breast. Some species have a black cap.
Probably most populations are partially migratory. Most migrants move short or medium distances. North European birds move within a wider compass than central European birds. Numbers migrating show marked annual fluctuations; no link with any particular food source has been established. Autumn migration begins late, and is fairly brief, mostly October-November; spring migration February-April.
The Eurasian bullfinch population in Britain has been in serious decline since the mid-1970s; numbers have fallen by 62 per cent in 35 years. Data suggests that productivity has increased over the last decade, and nest failure rates at the chick stage (15 days) have fallen from 37% to 21%.
References
Finches
Pelican Bay, Texas

Pelican Bay is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
Settlements in Tarrant County, Texas
Learning disability

Learning disabilities, also called learning difficulties, are conditions that make it difficult to learn and understand things in the same way others do. Some people with learning difficulties also find it hard to fit in with other people because there are many things that people must know to live in society that are not easy to learn.
Learning difficulties can be things that people can learn to live with on their own, like dyslexia (a difficulty with reading) and dysgraphia (a difficulty with writing). They can also be big things that mean a person needs more help (like autism). People with learning disabilities may have average intelligence. Learning disabilities are not the same as mental illnesses. They may be able to deal with their difficulties by doing things in different ways.
There are many conditions or situations which make it difficult for a person to learn, but they are not all called "learning difficulties". Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is not a learning disability, but it may affect how a person learns. Another example is deafness or blindness.
Related pages
Down's syndrome
Intellectual disability
Neurodiversity
References
Disability
Learning
Azucena Berrutti

Azucena Berrutti (born 7 January 1929) is an Uruguayan politician and lawyer. She was the National Defence Minister, appointed by the Uruguayan President Tabare Vazquez, from March 2005 until March 2008. Berrutti was born in Montevideo, Uruguay. She is a member of the Broad Front.
References
1929 births
Living people
Uruguayan lawyers
Politicians from Montevideo
Italian lawyers
Danny Murphy (actor)

Danny Murphy (August 20, 1955 - August 8, 2014) was an American actor. He was known for his roles in There's Something About Mary and in Me, Myself, & Irene. His last movie role was in Hall Pass. Murphy was born in Boston, Massachusetts.
Murphy was a quadriplegic (handicapped) after a diving accident that took place at Martha's Vineyard in 1974. His friend and director, Peter Farrelly, was with him at the accident.
Murphy criticized Farrelly for not including handicapped people in his movie Dumb & Dumber. This lead to Murphy's first movie role in Farrelly's comedy movie Kingpin.
Murphy died in Florida from cancer, aged 58.
References
Other websites
1955 births
2014 deaths
Cancer deaths in Florida
American movie actors
Actors from Boston
Älvsbyn Municipality

Alvsbyn Municipality () is a municipality in Norrbotten County in northern Sweden. The seat is in Alvsbyn.
References
Other websites
Alvsbyn Municipality
Municipalities of Norrbotten County
Prime Minister of Hungary

The Prime Minister of Hungary () is the head of government in Hungary. The Prime Minister and the Cabinet are responsible for their policies and actions to the Parliament.
List (since 1989)
Living former Prime Ministers
References
New York Mets

The New York Mets are a professional baseball team based in New York City, New York in Citi Field. They compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as part of the National League (NL) east division. The team started in 1962. The Mets won the World Series in the years 1969 and 1986. They play in Corona, New York and play in their stadium Citi Field, completed in 2009. Their colors are blue and orange. Their retired numbers are 42 (Jackie Robinson), 41 (Tom Seaver), 14 (Gil Hodges), 37 (Casey Stengel), 31 (Mike Piazza), 36 (Mike Piazza), and 24 (Willie Mays).
The name "Mets" is short for "Metropolitans". There was an old team in the 1880s called the New York Metropolitans. The words "Metropolis" and "Metropolitan" are often used to describe very large cities. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Metropolitan Opera, and Metropolitan Transportation Authority are among the other New York users of that word.
The Mets first played their home games at the Polo Grounds. They opened Shea Stadium in 1964. After 45 seasons at Shea, they opened Citi Field in 2009, nextdoor to Shea. Shea was torn down during the 2009 season.
The Mets have won the World series two times, in 1969 and 1986. In 1973, 2000, and 2015, the Mets went to the World Series, but lost to the Oakland Athletics, New York Yankees, and Kansas City Royals, respectively.
Rivalries
Atlanta Braves
The Braves-Mets rivalry is a rivalry between two teams in the National League East, featuring the Atlanta Braves and the Mets.
Philadelphia Phillies
The rivalry between the Mets and the Philadelphia Phillies from 2006 to 2008 was said to be among the "hottest" rivalries in the National League.
New York Yankees
The first regular season non-exhibition game between the Mets and the New York Yankees took place in 1997. Three years later, the teams met in the 2000 World Series. A series of games between the two New York City teams is called a Subway Series.
New York Mets Foundation
A registered 501(c)(3) charity, the New York Mets Foundation is the philanthropic organization of the New York Mets. Founded in 1963, it funds and promotes charitable causes in the Mets community. One of these causes is Tuesday's Children, is a non-profit family service organization that "has made a long term commitment to meet the needs of every family who lost a loved one in the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001".
References
Other websites
Official Website
History of the New York Mets
New York Mets Team Index
Ultimate Mets Database
1962 establishments in the United States
1960s establishments in New York (state)
Lenticel

A lenticel is porous tissue in the bark of trees. Its cells make large intercellular spaces in the periderm of the bark. They are found in the woody stems and roots of dicotyledonous flowering plants.
Lenticels are also found in other woody plants, starting in the Carboniferous period. The development and increase in these primitive lenticels gave a system for aeration and gas exchange in these plants.
Lenticels work as pores for the direct exchange of gases. Otherwise the bark is impermeable to gases. The name 'lenticel' comes from its lenticular (lens-like) shape. The shape of lenticels is one of the characteristics used for tree identification.
References
Trees
Plant physiology
Jacques De Decker

Jacques De Decker (19 August 1945 - 12 April 2020) was a Belgian writer and author.
In 1985, De Decker published his first novel, La Grande Roue. It was selected for the Prix Goncourt and translated into several languages. He was President of the Organisation Beaumarchais in Paris, and then elected to replace Albert Ayguesparse as President of the Academie royale de langue et de litterature francaises de Belgique in Brussels in 1997.
In 1998, he helped relaunch the magazine Marginales. In this endeavor, he joined Jean Jauniaux, who also wrote La Faculte des Lettres.
De Decker died on 12 April 2020 in Brussels at the age of 74.
References
1945 births
2020 deaths
Belgian writers
Xiang Shouzhi

Xiang Shouzhi (; November 28, 1917 - September 2, 2017) was a Chinese general and revolutionist. He was born in Xuanhan County, Sichuan.
Xiang was promoted to the rank of major general (shao jiang) in 1955 and general (Shang jiang) in 1988. He was a member of the 11st National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 12nd CPC Central Committee.
Xiang died on September 2, 2017 in Nanjing, China of heart failure at the age of 99.
References
1917 births
2017 deaths
Chinese communist politicians
Chinese generals
People from Sichuan
This Merry Planet

This Merry Planet () is a 1973 Soviet science fiction movie directed by Yuri Saakov and Yuri Tsvetkov. It stars Viktor Sergachyov, Leonid Kuravlyov, and Yekaterina Vasilyeva.
Actors
Viktor Sergachyov -- X, the commander of the spaceship aliens
Leonid Kuravlyov -- Y, a crew member of the alien ship
Yekaterina Vasilyeva -- Z, alien woman, crew member of the alien ship
Savely Kramarov -- Prokhor, "perpetuum mobile"
Natalya Krachkovskaya -- "Butterfly"
Vladimir Nosik -- Valerik, "Stargazer"
Yelena Maksimova -- Prokhor's mother
Larisa Barabanova -- "Little Red Riding Hood"
Alexander Vokach -- Pal Palych, elderly animator
References
Other websites
1973 science fiction movies
Soviet science fiction movies