pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Aresing

Aresing is a municipality in Neuburg-Schrobenhausen in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Neuburg-Schrobenhausen
Tiffany

Tiffany (given name) is a feminine given name.
Tiffany might also refer to:
People
Tiffany Young, an American singer based in South Korea
Tiffany Darwish, an American singer known by her stage name "Tiffany"
Tiffany Evans, American musician
Tiffany Thornton, American actress
Other
Tiffany & Co.
Tiffany Cross Medal of Honor, an American military decoration
Tiffany lamp
2019 Atlantic hurricane season

The 2019 Atlantic hurricane season was the fourth consecutive season of above-average and damaging seasons dating back to 2016. This hurricane season has 20 tropical cyclones and 18 named storms in total in which tropical cyclones were formed in the Northern Hemisphere at the Atlantic basin. The season officially began on June 1, 2019, and ended on November 30, 2019.
Subtropical Storm Andrea formed on May 20, making 2019 the fifth consecutive season in which storms formed before the official start of the hurricane season; this breaks the record of four consecutive years set in 1951-1954. Barry became the first hurricane of the season in early July. Hurricane Dorian became a first major hurricane of the season in late August, and later became a Category 5 hurricane on September 1, making 2019 the fourth consecutive season to feature at least one Category 5 hurricane (Matthew in 2016; Irma and Maria in 2017; Michael in 2018). Tropical Storm Imelda formed on September 17 and caused catastrophic flooding over Southeast Texas, making Imelda one of the wettest tropical cyclones in U.S. history. Hurricane Lorenzo became a second Category 5 hurricane of the season on September 29, making 2019 one of the Atlantic hurricane seasons to feature more than one Category 5 hurricane; and also, this made Lorenzo the easternmost Category 5 hurricane on record, surpassing Hurricane Hugo in 1989. The season ended with Tropical Storm Sebastian on November 25.
Storms
For a record fifth consecutive year, activity began before the official start of the season when Subtropical Storm Andrea formed on May 20. No storms formed in the month of June, but activity resumed in July when Hurricane Barry formed. Tropical Depression Three formed soon afterwards. After the dissipation of Three less than 24 hours later, the activity again suppressed. However, nearly a month later, on August 21, Tropical Storm Chantal formed, making the 2019 hurricane season the second latest starting season of the 21st century. Early on August 24, Chantal dissipated. Later that day, Dorian formed. On August 26, a tropical depression formed off the coast of North Carolina Carolina.
References
2019 Atlantic hurricane season
Chapman Pincher

Harry Chapman Pincher (29 March 1914 - 5 August 2014) was an Indian-born British journalist, historian, and novelist.
Early life
Pincher was born on 29 March 1914 in Ambala, Punjab. His father was from Britain and his mother was American. Pincher studied at Darlington Grammar School and King's College London.
His work
Pincher wrote a series of books on supposed KGB spies in the West, mostly members of the British ruling class whom he believed were traitors in the service of the KGB. Among these were Roger Hollis, former head of MI5, and Harold Wilson, twice Prime Minister in the 1960s and 70s.
Many of these ideas had come from James Jesus Angleton, former CIA counterespionage chief. Angleton's career ended when his many allegations were not supported with appropriate evidence. Among his more outrageous claims was that Canadian Prime Ministers Lester Pearson and Pierre Trudeau were agents of the Soviet Union.
Another source was Peter Wright, a former assistant director of MI5. The British Government tried to prevent the publication of Wright's own Spycatcher (1987), which covered much the same ground as Pincher's Their trade is treachery. Wright had published in Australia, and the Australian court case ran on for years with no success. In the event, nothing was proved against Hollis, who was the main target of Their trade is treachery. Later British Prime Ministers stated that Hollis was a loyal servant of the Crown, and that a great injustice had been done to him by the Pincher and Wright books.
Death
Pincher died on 5 August 2014 at the age of 100.
References
1914 births
2014 deaths
British journalists
British historians
British centenarians
Yenisei

The Yenisei (Enisei) is a river in Siberia. It belongs to the greatest river system that flows into the Arctic Ocean. The Yenisei is the fifth-longest river in the world. It is a little shorter than the Mississippi River, but with 1.5 times the flow. It comes from Mongolia and follows a northern course to the Kara Sea. The river drains a large part of central Siberia. The longest stream following the Yenisei-Angara-Selenga-Ider is about 5539 km long. Its watershed, which includes the world's largest (by volume) lake, Lake Baikal, holds more water than any other river system.
The upper parts of the system have rapids and flooding, and pass through areas where very few people live. The middle section is controlled by a series of large hydroelectric dams. The dams were built to supply a major Russian primary industry. Partly built by gulag labor in Soviet times, industrial contamination is a big problem in the area. The area is very hard for the police to watch. Moving on through sparsely populated taiga, the Yenisei grows with many tributaries and finally reaches the Kara Sea in desolate tundra where it is covered with ice for more than half the year. As with other Siberian rivers, the flow has increased lately. People think this is because of global warming. A concern was also raised that a change in the salt in the Arctic may have a global impact on ocean currents.
Rivers of Russia
Geography of Mongolia
Siberia
Guillermo Álvarez Guedes

Guillermo Alvarez Guedes (1928 - July 30, 2013) was a Cuban businessman, writer and comedian.
Guedes was born in Union de Reyes, Matanzas, Cuba in 1928. He was exiled to Miami, Florida.
Guedes wrote over 20 books. He also had albums, television programs and stand-up comedy appearances. This made him one of the most well-liked entertainers, among both the Hispanic public and fellow entertainers.
On July 30, 2013, Guedes died at his home in the Kendall neighborhood of Miami from a stomach illness.
References
Other websites
1928 births
2013 deaths
Business people
Comedians from Miami
Cuban actors
Disease-related deaths in Florida
American movie actors
Actors from Miami
Writers from Miami
Cadorago

Cadorago is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Como in the Italian region of Lombardy. It is about northwest of Milan and about southwest of Como. As of 30 September 2017, 7,953 people lived there. It has an area of 7.19 km2.
Cadorago is next to these municipalities: Bregnano, Fino Mornasco, Guanzate, Lomazzo, Vertemate con Minoprio.
References
Other websites
Official website
Settlements in Lombardy
The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne

The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne, or just The Natural History of Selborne is a book written by pioneering English naturalist and ornithologist Gilbert White. It was first published in 1789. It has continued to be printed since then, with nearly 300 editions up to Thames & Hudson's The Illustrated Natural History of Selborne in 2007.
References
Biology books
1780s books
1789 works
Ringstraße

The Ringstrasse (also known as Ring) is a street in Austria's capital Vienna. It goes around the first district in almost the shape of a circle. The street is 5.2 km long and is divided into nine sections. It is one of the main sights in Vienna.
History
On December 20th, 1857, emperor Franz Joseph I. ordered to destroy the old city walls and to build a street which should show the glory of the Habsburg Empire. The old walls were a traffic block because in 1850, the suburbs became part of the city as districts II. till IX. The order of the emperor outlined the exact size of the boulevard, as well as the geographical positions and functions of the new buildings. The only building which was erected by the city was the Town Hall.
During the following years, a large number of important public and private buildings were erected. Nobility and bourgeoisie began to build mansions along the street. Most of them were built in the Ringstrassenstyle, which mainly quotes older styles.
Sections of the Ringstrasse
The Ringstrasse has several sections. It surrounds the central area of Vienna on all sides, except for the northeast, where its place is taken by the Franz-Josephs-Kai, the street going along the Donaukanal (a branch of the Danube). Starting from the Ringturm at the northern end of the Franz-Josephs-Kai, the sections are:
Schottenring (named after the Schottenstift)
Dr.-Karl-Lueger-Ring (Karl Lueger)
Dr.-Karl-Renner-Ring (Karl Renner)
Burgring (Hofburg)
Opernring (Vienna State Opera)
Karntner Ring (Carinthia)
Schubertring (Franz Schubert)
Parkring (Wiener Stadtpark)
Stubenring (named after the Stubenbastei, part of the viennese citywall since 1156)
Buildings along the Ringstrasse
The K.u.K. Hofoper (now Vienna State Opera), in neo-romantic style by August Sicard von Sicardsburg and Eduard van der Null,
the Akademie der bildenden Kunste (Academy of Fine Arts),
the Justizpalast (now Federal Ministry of Justice),
the Parliament building, in neo-attic style (a reference to the democracy of ancient Athens) by Theophil Freiherr von Hansen,
the Rathaus (Town Hall) in Flemish-Gothic style by Friedrich Schmidt,
the K.u.K. Hofburgtheater (now Burgtheater) by Karl Freiherr von Hasenauer,
the University Building, in neo-renaissance style (a reference to the beginnings of the university system in northern Italy,
the Votivkirche, in neo-gothic style (a reference to the gothic Cathedrals of France) by Heinrich Freiherr von Ferstel,
the Borse (Stock Exchange),
the Ringturm, modern 1950s style,
the Urania observatory,
the Kriegsministerium (now Regierungsgebaude), in neo-baroque style by Ludwig Baumann,
the Postsparkasse (Postal Savings Bank), in Jugendstil by Otto Wagner,
the Museum fur Angewandte Kunst (Museum of Applied Arts) in neo-renaissance style by Heinrich Freiherr von Ferstel,
the Palais Wurttemberg (now Hotel Imperial),
Gallery
Other websites
suf.at - Vienna Ringstrasse
Die Ringstrasse - ein Juwel unter den Strassen der Welt
viennatouristguide.at - Sights along the Ringstrasse
Vienna
Karl-Heinz von Hassel

Karl-Heinz von Hassel (8 February 1939 - 19 April 2016) was a German actor. He acted in more than 100 movies and television shows between 1960 and 2012. He was born in Hamburg, Germany.
He trained for a business career and also took acting lessons. From 1960 he acted in plays in several theaters. From 1966 he appeared regularly on television. He later had important roles in movies directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder. Hassel was a tall man who often acted as a police officer.
Hassel died after a short illness on 19 April 2016 in Hamburg, Germany. He was 77 years old.
References
Other websites
Karl-Heinz von Hassel obituary
1939 births
2016 deaths
German movie actors
Actors from Hamburg
Disease-related deaths in Germany
Love of the Common People

"Love of the Common People" is a 1967 song by The Four Preps and was not a hit. It was covered by The Everly Brothers and Joe Dolan.
Paul Young version
In 1982, Paul Young released a version and was taken from his debut studio album No Parlez. In 1983 it went to number 1 in Belgium, the Netherlands and Ireland and number 2 in the United Kingdom, number 3 in Austria and Switzerland, number 5 in Germany, number 8 in Australia and South Africa and number 10 in New Zealand.
1967 songs
1960s ballads
R&B ballads
Country ballads
Pop ballads
The Everly Brothers songs
Paul Young songs
1997 Algarve Cup

The 1997 Algarve Cup was the fourth edition of the Algarve Cup, an invitational women's association football tournament. It took place between 10 and 16 March 1997 in Portugal with Norway winning the event for the third time in its history, defeating the PR China, 1-0 in the final-game. Sweden ended up third defeating Denmark, 6-5 following a penalty shootout, in the third prize-game.
References
1997 in sports
Algarve Cup
Ömer Döngeloğlu

Omer Dongeloglu (1968 - 3 May 2020) was a Turkish theologian, writer, producer and television presenter. He was known for the religious programs he hosted on Kanal 7. He was born in Zile, Turkey.
He worked as a preacher in his hometown in Tokat between 1986 to 1996. He worked in many administrative positions in the public sector for many years. He spent years researching, studying and reading Islamic history and Siyer-i Nebi.
Dongeloglu died from COVID-19 in Istanbul on 3 May 2020, aged 52.
References
Other websites
1968 births
2020 deaths
Turkish television presenters
Muslim scholars
Turkish historians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey
Killing

Killing a living thing is when someone or something ends that life and makes the living thing die. It means causing a death. When a human being kills another human being, it is called murder or homicide, such as manslaughter.
Pesticides and herbicides are poisons for killing bad wild small animals or plants, respectively.
When a soldier kills another in war, it is called "combat". When the state kills a convict sentenced to capital punishment, it is called execution. When someone kills a powerful person it is called assassination. When a person who wants to die kills himself it is suicide, or euthanasia if killed by another. When people kill other people to eat them, it is called cannibalism.
Related pages
Death
Murder
Suicide
Manslaughter
Violence
Death
Bazoges-en-Pareds

Bazoges-en-Pareds is a commune. It is in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Other websites
Communes in Vendee
Fuentecantos

Fuentecantos is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Municipalities in Castile and Leon
Settlements in Soria
Hamlin, Maine

Hamlin is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Northern Virginia military shootings

The Northern Virginia military shootings were several attacks by a man shooting a rifle at empty military buildings. The shots were fired in October and November 2010. Experts looked at the bullets left at the various places. They could see that all of the shots were from the same rifle.
Incidents
The first shooting was aimed at the National Museum of the Marine Corps in Triangle, Virginia on October 16, 2010. Some bullets from a high-velocity rifle went through the atrium skylight. The second shooting happened on October 19, 2010 shortly before 5 a.m. Someone shot at the south side of The Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia. The bullets broke windows on the third and fourth floors. Special glass stopped the bullets from entering the building. The offices behind those windows were empty because of repairs. The Pentagon Reservation was temporarily closed because the police searched the area for evidence. The building was reopened about 5:40 a.m. The Joint Terrorism Task Force is leading the investigation into the incident. In the third shooting, the same rifle shot the Marine Corps Museum again on October 29. The same rifle was used to attack a Marine Corps recruiting center in Chantilly, Virginia on October 26.
These attacks made the organizers of the October 31, 2010 Marine Corps Marathon upgrade the safety measures. The race was run without problems. On November 3, police announced that the same rifle was used to shoot at a United States Coast Guard recruiting center in Woodbridge, Virginia on late November 1 or early November 2.
Suspect
The person behind the attacks remained unknown until June 17, 2011 when Yonathan Melaku was arrested. He is a 22 year old naturalized Ethiopian immigrant and Marine Corps Reserve Lance Corporal. He was found at Arlington National Cemetery while it was closed. He was carrying spent shell casings, a notebook containing references to the Taliban and Osama bin Laden, and plastic bags filled with ammonium nitrate, a common component of homemade explosives. He also left his car parked in the woods near the Pentagon, police said. He had also been recently charged with breaking into 27 cars in suburban Washington. The investigation of the incident connected Melaku to the shootings. On June 23, 2011, he was charged with two counts of willfully injuring the property of the United States. If he is convicted of those charges, he could go to prison for 20 years. Melaku is also charged with two counts of using a firearm during a violent crime. If he is convicted of those charges, he could go to prison for the rest of his life. More charges are possible.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation is working with the Fairfax County Police, the Prince William County police and the Pentagon Force Protection Agency to investigate the case.
References
2010s in Virginia
The Pentagon
2010 in the United States
October 2010 events
November 2010 events
Walter Winterbottom

Sir Walter Winterbottom (31 March 1913 - 16 February 2002) was an English footballer and manager. He was the first manager of the England national team. He played for Manchester United for 2 years.
Winterbottom died after an operation to remove cancer.
References
1913 births
2002 deaths
Cancer deaths in England
Deaths from surgical complications
English footballers
English football managers
England national football team managers
People from Oldham
Sportspeople from Lancashire
Olinguito

The Olinguito (Bassaricyon neblina), is a newly identified mammal of genus Bassaricyon. It is part of the Procyonidae family which also include raccoons.
Its discovery was announced on 15 August 2013 by the curator of mammals at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. The curator discovered specimens of the species in storage at the Field Museum of Natural History and used DNA testing to confirm a new species.
Distribution and habitat
Specimens of the species have been identified from the cloud forest stretching from central Colombia to western Ecuador. Four subspecies of the olinguito have been described.
Ecology and behaviour
The animal is mainly a frugivore, as well as solitary and nocturnal. It produces a single offspring at a time.
References
Mammals of South America
Carnivora
The Upside

The Upside is a 2019 American comedy-drama movie directed by Neil Burger and written by Jon Hartmere. It is a remake of the French 2011 movie The Intouchables. It was inspired by the life of Philippe Pozzo di Borgo.
The movie is about a paralyzed billionaire (Bryan Cranston) who becomes friends with a recently paroled convict (Kevin Hart) who he hires to take care of him.
Nicole Kidman, Golshifteh Farahani, Tate Donovan, Aja Naomi King and Julianna Margulies also star. It is the third remake of The Intouchables after the Indian movie Oopiri and the Argentinian movie Inseparables (both 2016).
The movie was originally to be distributed by The Weinstein Company in March 2018, but the movie was shelved and sold off following the Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations.
It was released in the United States on January 11, 2019. The Upside has grossed over $69 million and received mixed reviews from critics, who praised Hart and Cranston's chemistry and performances but criticized the plot for being "predictable and cliche".
References
2017 movies
2019 movies
American comedy-drama movies
Movies directed by Neil Burger
Uri Zohar

Uri Zohar () (4 November 1935 - 2 June 2022) was an Israeli movie director, actor and comedian who later became an Orthodox rabbi. Zohar was born in Tel Aviv, Israel. His entertainment career lasted from 1956 to 1988. His best known movies were Hole in the Moon, Three Days and a Child, Every Bastard a King, Big Eyes and Metzitzim.
Zohar died on 2 June 2022 from a heart attack at his home in Jerusalem, Israel at the age of 86.
References
1935 births
2022 deaths
Israeli rabbis
Israeli movie actors
Israeli stage actors
Israeli movie directors
Comedians
People from Tel Aviv
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Brookhaven National Laboratory is a laboratory in the United States at Long Island, New York. It is on the former location of Camp Upton, a US army camp. It was opened in 1947. It is in the greater area of the town of Brookhaven. Its motto is "Passion for discovery". The Laboratory was originally owned by the Atomic Energy Commission. It is now owned by the US Department of Energy. There are about 3000 people working there. Several people there have won Nobel Prize awards.
Buildings and structures in New York (state)
1947 establishments in the United States
1940s establishments in New York (state)
Scientific organizations based in the United States
Social justice

Social justice is an idea of justice that is based on equality in society. The idea of social justice goes against any kind of discrimination or abuse based on social class, social status or any other reasons.
This idea is discussed by modern philosophers such as John Rawls. It is a fundamental idea for International Labour Organization for universal and lasting peace; And Vienna Declaration also affirm social justice as a subject and a purpose of education for human rights.
Related pages
International Labour Organization
Vienna Declaration
Civil rights
Egg Harbor City, New Jersey

Egg Harbor City is a city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States.
Cities in New Jersey
Irancy

Irancy is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Family Happiness (movie)

Family Happiness () is a 1969 Soviet comedy movie directed by Andrey Ladynin, Aleksandr Sheyn Sr. and Sergey Solovev. It stars Alisa Freindlikh, Vyacheslav Tikhonov, and Nikolay Burlyaev.
Actors
Alisa Freindlikh as Anna Kapitonova
Vyacheslav Tikhonov as Kapitonov
Nikolay Burlyaev as grammar-school boy Schupaltsev
Andrey Mironov as Fyodor Sigaev
Valentin Gaft as Salesman
Tatyana Vasileva as Chubakov's daughter
Alla Budnitskaya as Sigaev's wife
References
Other websites
Soviet movies
1969 movies
Soviet comedy movies
Hann. Münden

Hann. Munden (short for Hannoversch Munden) is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany. Munden is in the district of Gottingen. It is near the Fulda and Werra rivers. About 24,000 people lived here in 2013.
References
Anela

Anela (Anela) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 645 people lived there. Its area is 36.89 km2. It is 446 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Luigi Salvatori

Luigi Salvatori (born 25 October 1951 in Palestrina) is an Italian painter of contemporary art.
Bibliography
Annuario Arte Moderna artisti contemporanei 2002, ACCA in.. Arte Editrice.
Annuario Arte Moderna artisti contemporanei 2003, ACCA in.. Arte Editrice.
Annuario Arte Moderna artisti contemporanei 2004, ACCA in.. Arte Editrice, ISSN 1724-0081.
Annuario Arte Moderna artisti contemporanei 2005, ACCA in.. Arte Editrice.
Monograph, Luigi Salvatori: Il desiderio dell'invisibile, stampa Futura Grafica, Roma, 2010.
Monograph, I colori della vita, personal exhibition of Luigi Salvatori: Comune di Formello, Palazzo Chigi, Sala Orsini, Museo dell'Agro Veientano, dal 10-25 settembre 2011/Associazione Culturale "Artisti Romani Via Giulia.
Catalog, Artisti '20, Annuario internazionale d'arte contemporanea, by Vittorio Sgarbi, Philippe Daverio, pp.406, 1106, 1304, Giorgio Mondadori. .
Monograph, Luigi Salvatori, by Marta Lock, Pescara, 2020, Pixel snc.
Monograph, Paesaggi e visioni romane di Luigi Salvatori, by Cesare Sarzini, Roma, 2021..
Notes
Other websites
1951 births
Italian painters
People from Lazio
Living people
Dazaifu, Fukuoka

Dazaifu (Tai Zai Fu Shi , Dazaifu-shi) is a city in the Japanese prefecture of Fukuoka. It has a population of 67,428. The city was founded on April 1, 1982, but it has been historically important for around a thousand years.
Sister cities
Tagajo (Miyagi Prefecture) - 21 November 2005
Nara (Nara Prefecture) - 27 June 2002
Yabakei (Oita Prefecture) - 26 September 1992
Buyeo, South Chungcheong Province (South Korea) - 21 April 1978
Education
There are several universities in the city:
Chikushi Jogakuen University
Fukuoka International University
Japan University of Economics
Fukuoka Social Medical Welfare University
Cities in Fukuoka Prefecture
Dinosaur Jr

Dinosaur Jr is an American rock band. The band was formed in 1984 in Massachusetts. The band stopped playing in 1997 but came back together in 2007. The people in the band right now are J Mascis, Lou Barlow and Murph. The band has recorded many albums over the years that were very important to rock music. Some of these albums are You're Living All Over Me, Green Mind and Beyond.
The band is famous for J Mascis' good guitar sounds and his powerful guitar solos.
Discography
Dinosaur (1985)
You're Living All Over Me (1987)
Bug (1988)
Green Mind (1991)
Where You Been (1993)
Without a Sound (1994)
Hand It Over (1997)
Beyond (2007)
Farm (2009)
I Bet on Sky (2012)
Give a Glimpse of What Yer Not (2016)
Other websites
Official Dinosaur Jr site
1984 establishments in the United States
1980s American music groups
1990s American music groups
2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
American rock bands
Musical groups established in 1984
Musical groups from Massachusetts
Sault-de-Navailles

Sault-de-Navailles is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Sault-de-Navailles
Afrosataspes

Afrosataspes is a genus of moths. It is in the family of Sphingidae. It has only one species, Afrosataspes galleyi. It is from the Central African Republic and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
It is a mimic of the Xylocopa carpenter bees. The adults are black and the antennae are short.
References
Smerinthini
Ten'ei

was a after Tennin and before Eikyu. This period started in July 1110 and ended in July 1113. The reigning emperor was .
Events of the Ten'ei Era
1109 (Ten'ei 1, in the 5th month): Emperor Toba visited Hosho-ji where he donated a Buddhist manuscript which had been created using gold characters on blue paper.
1110 (Ten'ei 1, in the 6th month): The Miidera-ji burned down.
Related pages
Heian period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
1110 establishments
1110s establishments in Japan
1113 disestablishments
12th-century disestablishments in Japan
Unilineal evolution

Unilineal evolution, also called classical social evolution, was a 19th-century social theory about the evolution of societies and cultures.
There were different theories by various sociologists and anthropologists. However, they all believed that Western culture is the peak of social evolution. Social status is seen as a single line that goes from most primitive to most civilized. This theory is now generally considered obsolete in universities.
Anthropology
Sociology
Château de Blois

The Royal Chateau de Blois (French: "Chateau Royal de Blois") is a palace in France. It is in the center of the city of Blois in the Loir-et-Cher Department. It has been the home for several French kings.
The chateau is made of several buildings constructed from the 13th to the 17th century around the main courtyard. It has 564 rooms and 75 staircases although only 23 were used frequently. There is a fireplace in each room. There are 100 bedrooms.
The chateau is now owned by the town of Blois and is a tourist attraction.
Other websites
Official website
Palaces in France
Former royal residences
Museums in France
Heiligenschwendi

Heiligenschwendi is a municipality in the administrative district of canton of Bern in Switzerland.
References
Municipalities of Bern
Archivist of the United States

The Archivist of the United States is the chief official in charge of the National Archives and Records Administration. The first Archivist, R.D.W. Connor, began serving in 1934, when the National Archives was established as an independent federal agency by Congress.
Duties
The Archivist is appointed by the President and is responsible for safeguarding and making available for study all the permanently valuable records of the federal government, including the original Declaration of Independence, Constitution and Bill of Rights, which are displayed in the Archives' main building in Washington, D.C.
Archivists of the United States
The following is a list of Archivists of the United States
*Served first as Acting Archivist of the United States from Nov. 7, 1965, until his appointment as Archivist of the United States on January 16, 1966.
**Served first as Acting Archivist of the United States from March 10, 1968, until his appointment as Archivist of the United States on May 2, 1968.
References
Other websites
Official website
AOTUS Blog - from the "Collector in Chief"
Archivists of the United States, 1934 - present
We Are the World

"We Are the World" is a song written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie. It was first performed by the band USA for Africa in 1985. It was produced by Quincy Jones. It was meant to raise funds and awareness for the poor in Africa. It sold over 20 million copies. 800,000 records were sent out when the single was released. They were all sold in three days. It won three Grammy Awards. At the 1985 MTV Video Music Awards it won Best Group Video and Viewer's Choice.
The video showed the song being recorded at A&M Recording Studios. It was sold as a video cassette.
The group Artists for Haiti released their own version of the song in 2010. It was titled "We Are the World 25 for Haiti". It was a charity song to help victims of the earthquake in Haiti.
1985 songs
Grammy Award winning songs
Michael Jackson songs
Diana Ross songs
Stevie Wonder songs
Cyndi Lauper songs
Billy Joel songs
Hall & Oates songs
Lionel Richie songs
The Pointer Sisters songs
Bob Dylan songs
Ray Charles songs
Bruce Springsteen songs
Tina Turner songs
Dionne Warwick songs
Paul Simon songs
Kenny Loggins songs
Huey Lewis and the News songs
Waylon Jennings songs
Smokey Robinson songs
Kenny Rogers songs
James Ingram songs
Harry Belafonte songs
Al Jarreau songs
James R. Thompson Center

The James R. Thompson Center is a dome shaped building that is about 93 meters to the top of the building. It is a building of house offices of the state of Illinois. The center was named after Governor James R. Thompson in 1993. It opened in 1985. It is located in Chicago, Illinois.
In 2015, and again in 2017, Governor Bruce Rauner also proposed selling the property, and a legislative committee to explore his request was announced by Democratic House Speaker Michael Madigan in February 2017.
On February 13, 2018, Chicago Police Commander Paul Bauer was shot and killed by Shomari Legghetti, while Bauer was perusing a suspected outside of the Thompson Center.
References
Other websites
Commerce, Culture, & State Offices Under Glass
Commerce, Culture, & State Offices Under Glass
James R. Thompson Center
New York Times Travel Guide Chicago James R. Thompson Center
Emporis.com page
Google Maps page
Buildings and structures in Chicago
1985 establishments in the United States
1980s establishments in Illinois
Mark Salling

Mark Wayne Salling (August 17, 1982 - January 30, 2018) was an American actor, singer-songwriter, composer, musician and convicted sex offender. He was known for his role as Noah "Puck" Puckerman on the television series Glee. He was born in Dallas, Texas.
In December 2015, Salling was arrested for having several thousand photos and videos showing child pornography. In October 2017, Salling pleaded guilty and faced four to seven years in prison. His sentencing hearing was set in March 2018.
Salling committed suicide by hanging at his home in Los Angeles, California on January 30, 2018 at the age of 35.
References
Other websites
1982 births
2018 deaths
Actors from Dallas
Actors who committed suicide
American bass guitarists
American composers
American movie actors
American sex offenders
American singer-songwriters
American television actors
Criminals from Texas
Criminals who committed suicide
Musicians from Dallas
People convicted of child pornography offenses
Singers from Dallas
Suicide in 2018
Suicides by asphyxiation
Suicides by hanging in the United States
Writers from Texas
Anatoliy Matviyenko

Anatoliy Matviyenko (22 March 1953 - 22 May 2020) was a Ukrainian politician. He was born in Bershad, Vinnytsia Oblast. He was Governor of the Vinnytsia Oblast from 1996 to 1998. He was a member of the Verkhovna Rada from 1990 to 1994, 1998 to 2005, 2006 to 2007 and again from 2014 until his death.
He was an activist of Komsomol (LKSMU) and by 1985 became a secretary of the Central Committee of LKSMU. In 1989-91 Matviyenko became the first secretary of the Ukrainian Komsomol and became a member of the Communist Party of Ukraine.
Matviyenko died on 22 May 2020 in Kiev, at the age of 67.
References
Other websites
Who is who at the Ukraine Official.
Biography
1953 births
2020 deaths
Members of the Verkhovna Rada
Henryk Jaskuła

Henryk Jaskula (22 October 1923 - 14 May 2020) was a Polish yachtsman, sailing captain, and electrical engineer. He was the first Pole to perform a single-handed non-stop circumnavigation of the globe. Jaskula became the third man to circumnavigate the globe non-stop and single-handed on 20 May 1980. He was born in Radziszow, Poland.
Jaskula died on 14 May 2020 in Przemysl, Poland at the age of 96.
References
1923 births
2020 deaths
Polish sportspeople
Polish engineers
Sailors
Saint-Vith

Sankt Vith or Saint-Vith is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liege.
In 2007, 9,190 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 16 North, 06deg 07 East.
References
Municipalities of Liege
Amabie

Amabie is a mermaid or merman with three legs in Japanese myths. It is believed that it will emerge from the sea and make prophecies about harvest or epidemic.
Legend
It is believed that an amabie appeared before a officer and gave a prophecy that good harvest will get for six years, if disease spread draw its picture and show to the people affected by disease and they will be cured. Believers argue that similar events are reported in different places also.
COVID-19
During the COVID-19 pandemic, amabie become popular in Twitter in Japan. Manga artists (e.g., Chica Umino, Mari Okazaki and Toshinao Aoki) published their cartoon versions of amabie on social networks.
References
Related books
Yokai
Mermaids
Japanese folklore
Internet memes
COVID-19 pandemic in Japan
Dickson City, Pennsylvania

Dickson City is a borough in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, north of Scranton. The population was 6,070 at the 2010 census.
References
Boroughs in Pennsylvania
Garoua

Garoua is a city in northern Cameroon and is the capital of the North Region. It is on the Benue River. In 2020, 1,285,000 people live there. The main ethnic groups are the Fulbe/Fulani.
Settlements in Cameroon
Abram Khasin

Abram Iosifovich Khasin (Russian: Abram Iosifovich Khasin; 15 February 1923 - 6 February 2022) was a Russian chess international master and correspondence grandmaster. He was born in Zaporizhia, Ukrainian SSR, USSR. He became a chess master in 1964 and a grandmaster in 1972. Khasin also became the USSR Master of Sports in 1950.
Khasin died on 6 February 2022 in Essen, Germany at the age of 98.
References
1923 births
2022 deaths
Russian chess players
Edna Child

Edna Lilian Child (later Tinegate, born 10 October 1922) is a British diver. She won a gold medal at the 1950 British Empire Games and a bronze at the 1938 European Championships and finished sixth at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
References
1922 births
Living people
British Olympians
British divers
Sportspeople from London
Mohammad Afand

Mohammad Afand () is an Iranian Football Midfielder who currently plays for Fajr Sepasi in Iran's Premier Football League.
Career
Afand started his career with Bargh in 2005. He joined Fajr Sepasi in summer 2011.
Club Career Statistics
Last Update: 11 May 2012
References
Other websites
Mohammad Afand at PersianLeague.com
People from Shiraz
Iranian footballers
Association football midfielders
Bargh Shiraz players
1984 births
Living people
Cross River gorilla

The Cross River gorilla (Gorilla gorilla diehli) is a subspecies of the western gorilla (Gorilla gorilla).
The Cross River gorilla was first described as a new species of Western gorilla by Paul Matschie, a mammalian taxonomist, in 1904.
According a study published by the American Museum of Natural History, the Cross River gorilla has been described as having smaller dentitions, smaller palates, smaller cranial vaults, and shorter skulls than other western gorillas.
References
Gorillas
Teen Talwar

The Teen Talwar (Three Swords) monument is located in Clifton, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The three marble swords are inscribed with Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah's creeds Unity, Faith and Discipline. It was commissioned by Pakistan's former President and Prime Minister, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in 1973. Therefore it is considered as the "National Icon of Pakistan".
The initial concept was for the three swords to be shown in the PPP's electoral colours (black, green and red). Later, the idea was changed to white marble.
National symbols of Pakistan
Buildings and structures in Karachi
John Charles Fields

John Charles Fields, FRS (May 14, 1863 - August 9, 1932) was a Canadian mathematician. He is the founder of the Fields Medal for outstanding works in mathematics.
References
1863 births
Canadian mathematicians
1932 deaths
Hesperis matronalis

Dame's Rocket (Hesperis matronalis) is a species of plant. It belongs in the family Brassicaceae. It has been introduced to North America. It blooms from May to June. It can be found in habitats such as roadsides and open woods. It grows from 51 to 102 cm. (20 to 40 in.).
Other websites
Hesperis matronalis at USDA PLANTS Database
Hesperis matronalis at Kansas Wildflowers and Grasses
Brassicaceae
pt:Hesperis
Ed Helms

Edward Parker "Ed" Helms (born January 24, 1974) is an American comedian, actor and voice artist. He played Dr. Stu Price in The Hangover, The Hangover Part II, and in The Hangover Part III and as Andy Bernard in the American sitcom The Office. Helms was born in Atlanta, Georgia.
References
Other websites
1974 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Comedians from Atlanta
Actors from Atlanta
Delisle scale

The Delisle scale is a scale to measure temperature. It was introduced by French astronomer Joseph-Nicolas Delisle in 1732. Delisle used a thermometer that worked with Mercury. The unit is abbreviated "De" or "D". 0degDe is equal to the boiling point of water under normal pressure. Delisle then measured the volume change of the mercury. At the start, the Delisle scale had 2400 degrees. Josias Weitbrecht recalibrated the theromometer in 1738, so that the melting point of ice was taken into account. Ice melts at 150degDe.
The Deslile scale counts downwards, from the boiling point to the melting point. It was widely used in Russia in the 19th century.
Units of temperature
Karlovo

Karlovo () is a town in central Bulgaria. It is at the southern foot of the Balkan Mountains. About 27,500 people live there.
Karlovo is known for its rose oil, which is used in producing perfume. It is the birthplace of revolutionary Vasil Levski.
History
The region became part of the Ottoman Empire in the late 14th century. The modern town started in 1483 at the place of the village of Sushitsa, during the reign of Sultan Bayezid II.
From 1953 until 1962, the town was called Levskigrad.
Towns in Bulgaria
Four sons of Horus

The four sons of Horus are a group of gods who protect the dead souls. They appear as canopic jars, each represented as a different head. The first god is Imsety, he appears with a human head, the second god is Duamutef, he appears with a jackal head, the third god is Hapi, he appears with a baboon head, and the fourth and final god is Qebehsenuef, he appears with a falcon head. They are used as canopic jars.
Egyptian gods and goddesses
Translation

Translation means to copy writing or speech from one language into a different language.
The people who do translation are called translators. A translator who is copying a book into another language may use a language dictionary to find out how a word is written in another language. A translator who works with the spoken word is also called an interpreter. Translators can work independently as freelancers or by being hired by translation agencies. People who translate poetry, novels, drama, or short stories are called literary translators.
In computer technology, translation from a programming language to a machine language is called compiling.
There are free translators on the internet. A notable example of this is Google Translate.
Related pages
Bible translations
Concept
Compiler
Machine translation
Useful resources related to the subject:
The Impact of Translation in New York City
Choosing the Perfect Translation Agency for your Company
Adapt your Translation for a better Understanding of Inter-culture
Niederbüren

Niederburen is a municipality in Wil in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of St. Gallen
William Usery Jr.

Willie Julian Usery, Jr. (December 21, 1923 - December 10, 2016) was an American labor union activist and U.S. government politician. He served as United States Secretary of Labor in the Ford administration from 1976 until 1977.
Usery, Jr., died on December 10, 2016 in Eatonton, Georgia from heart failure, aged 92.
References
Other websites
1923 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
United States Secretaries of Labor
American activists
Politicians from Georgia (U.S. state)
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Toyota Comfort

The Toyota Comfort is an automobile that was designed by Toyota. The Toyota Comfort was made from 1995 until 2017 by Kanto Auto Works. The Toyota Comfort, was mainly used as a taxi, in Japan, Singapore, and Hong Kong. Sometimes the Toyota Comfort could fit five people in it, six with the driver. When Toyota stopped making the Toyota Comfort in 2017, Toyota made the Toyota JPN-Taxi instead.
References
Comfort
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
2010s automobiles
Sedans
Zhu Xu

Zhu Xu (, April 15, 1930 - September 15, 2018) was a Chinese actor. He was well known for his roles in Zhang Yang's Shower and Wu Tianming's The King of Masks. He was born in Shenyang.
Zhu died on September 15, 2018 from mesothelioma in Beijing at the age of 88.
References
Other websites
1930 births
2018 deaths
Cancer deaths in China
Deaths from mesothelioma
Chinese movie actors
Actors from Beijing
Mrs. Chippy

Mrs. Chippy was a ship's cat who sailed with Sir Ernest Shackleton on his team's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition. The expedition began in 1914, but the ship, Endurance, became hopelessly trapped in packed ice sheets and was destroyed. The cat, along with some of the sled dogs, were shot to death in 1915, when it was decided they could not survive.
Life on the ship
Mrs. Chippy, a tiger-striped tabby, belonged to Harry McNish, the carpenter. Harry was given the nickname "Chippy" because of "wood chips", so the cat was also called the same. Soon after the ship set sail for Antarctica, it was discovered that, despite "her" name, Mrs. Chippy was a "he", a male cat. By that time the name had stuck. The cat amazed the crew by being able to walk along the ship's inch-wide guard rails, in even the roughest seas.
After the ship was destroyed in the ice, the crew leaders knew that Mrs. Chippy and five of the dogs would not be able to live, and on October 29, 1915, Sir Shackleton wrote in his diary:
Harry McNish had become very fond of his cat, and never forgave Shackleton for having him shot. After the loss of his cat, Harry fought with Shackleton during the expedition that lasted until 1917. Even though he did build the boats that eventually rescued the crew, he was not given a Polar Medal, because of his arguing with the captain over the death of his cat.
Memorial and painting
In 2004, a bronze memorial statue of Mrs. Chippy was placed on the grave of Harry McNish. It was given by the Antarctic Society of New Zealand, because of his bravery on the expedition.
The painting Mrs Chippy, by Wolf Howard, shows the cat "about to be shot". The background shows the crew sending a small boat on a rescue mission and Endurance is stuck in the ice. The painting was shown in a punk art exhibit at the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool, England, in 2004.
Further reading
References
Other websites
Purr 'n' Fur: Mrs Chippy, of Shackleton's Endurance
Lost and Fond: Tribute to Mrs Chippy
Individual cats
Explorers of Antarctica
1915 deaths
De Dion-Bouton

De Dion-Bouton is a French motor car company that began making cars in 1882. The company was started by Count Albert De Dion, Georges Bouton and Charles Trepardoux. Their first cars were steam powered and they made their first petrol internal combustion engine car in 1895.
A four-wheeled De Dion-Bouton et Trepardoux "La Marquise", a steam-powered car, said to be the oldest car in the world that still going, sold in 2007. The car had belonged to Count Albert De Dion. Built in 1884, it has a top speed of 35 miles per hour.
References
Automobile companies of France
1882 establishments in France
Roma (Lisbon Metro)

Roma is a station on the Green Line of the Lisbon Metro.
Lisbon Metro stations
La Mesa, California

La Mesa is a city in San Diego County. It is east of Downtown San Diego in Southern California. The population was 61,121 at the 2020 census. Its civic motto is "the Jewel of the Hills."
References
Other websites
Official website of the city of La Mesa
La Mesa Village Merchants Association
City-Data.com
La Mesa Community Website
1912 establishments in California
Cities in California
Settlements in San Diego County, California
T Cephei

T Cephei is a red supergiant star 329 times larger than the Sun.
References
Variable stars
Red giants
Annapolis, Maryland

Annapolis is the capital city of the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the census in 2010, its population was 38,394. It is home to the United States Naval Academy, where the United States Naval Officers get their training. It is also home to Saint John's College, originally King William's School founded in 1696. Annapolis is the oldest seat of government still in service in America.
History
Annapolis became the temporary capital of the United States after the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783. Congress was in session in the state house from November 26, 1783 to June 3, 1784, and it was in Annapolis on December 23, 1783 that General Washington resigned his commission as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army.
Chesapeake Bay
Annapolis is also known as the sailing capital of the U.S. It is on Chesapeake Bay, the largest inland tidal estuary in the world. The Chesapeake Bay can not sustain the higher life that once filled these waters, and 3 of the main harvests need to be re-stocked by man in order to maintain 1/10th (or less) of the numbers - Oysters and Rockfish, and more recently as reported in the Capital, Blue Crab stocks are at an all-time and ever-decreasing low, with scientists from University of Maryland researching how to raise crabs for re-introduction.
Nature
Chesapeake Bay Native plants and animals are often crowded out by invasive species which are more hardy to the now-polluted environment. Fragmites, the Chinese Mitten Crab, English Ivy, and the Mute Swan are examples of invasive species thriving in this man-altered environment.
Transport
Annapolis is the only capital city in America east of the Mississippi River without any rail transportation.
References
Former capitals of the United States
County seats in Maryland
State capitals in the United States
1640s establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
Christian Ntsay

Christian Louis Ntsay (born 27 March 1961) is a Malagasy politician. In June 2018, he became Prime Minister of Madagascar. He was appointed by President Hery Rajaonarimampianina. Ntsay worked for the United Nations.
References
1961 births
Living people
Current national leaders
Prime Ministers of Madagascar
Swing Out Sister

Swing Out Sister are a British pop music group. They are known for songs such as "Breakout" and "Twilight World". Some songs by the group are covers of past hit songs.
Swing Out Sister started in 1985 in Manchester.
1985 establishments in the United Kingdom
1980s British music groups
1990s British music groups
2000s British music groups
2010s British music groups
British pop music groups
Musical groups established in 1985
Musical groups from Greater Manchester