pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CSR Qingdao Sifang C151B

Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CSR Qingdao Sifang C151B is the fifth generation of trains used on the Singapore MRT system. The trains operate on the East West Line and North South Line.
The first train began running on the North South Line, on 16 April 2017. Until 27 May 2018, the trains only ran on the North South Line and the new Tuas West Extension of the East West Line, where the new train signalling system was turned on. This is because these new trains were installed with only new signalling system, and the rest of the East West Line did not have the new signalling system turned on yet. From 28 May 2018, these trains are now able to run on the East West Line. All 45 trains are currently running, and most of them are housed in Tuas depot.
These trains were built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries and CSR Sifang. 45 six-carriage trains, totalling 270 carriages, were built in China.
The C151B is the first train to be made with STARiS v2.0, which is a system that shows passengers information about the train's route.
Design
The C151B is the first train to be painted with a white front, and also features a smaller SMRT logo. This train is also the last to be painted in SMRT's livery, with all following train models being painted in LTA's standard livery
Train formation
Each train has a 4 digit serial number. The first number is the carriage number, the second is the train identification number-which for the C151B is a '6' and the last two are the train set numbers, which are the unique number given to that train set.
each train is made up of 2 3-car train sets coupled together. The train numbers run from 601 to 670. They are either normally coupled or cross coupled. Eg: 601/602 (normal coupling) or 603/606 (cross coupling).
Each train set is made up of the following,
Dt-Mc1-Mc2-Mc2-Mc1-Dt
Dt-Driving trailer Mc-Motor car
for example, train set 669/670 would be made up of 3669-1669-2669-2670-1670-3670
Related pages
Kawasaki Heavy Industries C151
Siemens C651
Kawasaki Heavy Industries & Nippon Sharyo C751B
Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CSR Qingdao Sifang C151A
Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CRRC Sifang C151C
References
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)
Rolling stock
Opiliones

Harvestmen are eight-legged arachnids. Even though they are arachnids like spiders, harvestmen are not spiders. They are in the order Opiliones.
More than 6,400 species of harvestmen have been discovered, although the real number of extant species may be more than 10,000. Well-preserved fossils have been found in the 400-million year old Rhynie cherts of Scotland. Fossil harvestmen look surprisingly similar to modern harvestmen. Apparently, the basic body shape of harvestmen has not changed much.
In some places, harvestmen are known by the name "daddy longlegs", but this name is also used for two other unrelated arthropods: the crane fly (Tipulidae) and the cellar spider (Pholcidae).
Many species of harvestmen are omnivores--they eat anything they can find. Most of the time this is small insects, and some plants and fungi. Some are scavengers.
Harvestmen are not dangerous to humans. None of the described species have poison glands. They are not "true" spiders even though they look like spiders in many ways. For example, harvestmen have no venom or silk glands; spiders have these.
Anatomy
Harvestmen have exceptionally long walking legs compared to their bodies, although there are also short-legged species. In harvestmen, the two main body sections (the abdomen and cephalothorax) meet at a wide point, so that they appear to be one oval structure. In more advanced species of harvestmen, the first five segments of the abdomen are fused into a "shield" on the harvestman's back called the scutum. In some species, this shield is only present in males. The second pair of legs is longer than the others and works as antennae. This can be hard to see in short-legged species.
The feeding apparatus (stomotheca) differs from other arachnids as they are able to eat their food in chunks, without needing to liquify it. Most species have a single pair of eyes in the middle of their heads, oriented horizontally. However, there are some eyeless species. Harvestmen also have no venom or silk glands, which true spiders have.
Further reading
Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog (2005)
Pinto-da-Rocha R. Machado G. & Giribet G. eds. 2007. Harvestmen - the biology of Opiliones. Harvard University Press
Pinto-da-Rocha R. & Kury A.B. 2003. Third species of Guasiniidae (Opiliones, Laniatores) with comments on familial relationships. Journal of Arachnology 31: 394-399. PDF
Shultz, Jeffrey W. 1998. Phylogeny of Opiliones (Arachnida): an assessment of the "Cyphopalpatores" concept. Journal of Arachnology 26: 257-272. PDF
Other websites
Harvestman: Order Opiliones Diagnostic photographs and information on North American harvestmen
Harvestman: Order Opiliones Diagnostic photographs and information on European harvestmen
University of Aberdeen: The Rhynie Chert Harvestmen (fossils)
National Museum page Classification of Opiliones A synoptic taxonomic arrangement of the order Opiliones, down to family-group level, including some photos of the families
References
Arachnids
Locon

Locon is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Other websites
Official website of Locon
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
August Vandekerkhove

August Vandekerkhove (15 October 1838 Kanegem - 24 March 1923 Macon) was a Belgian writer, playwright, poet, painter and inventor. He wrote under the pseudonym S.U. Zanne. Vandekerkhove started a movement he called Cosmosofie (Cosmosophy). He said that Cosmosophy was the opposite of Theosophy. When he was young he wrote a novel and three plays. His literary work was inspired by ethics and psychology. Later he moved to Scotland, the USA and France.
In France he wrote works on kabala, esotericism and the occult. He was one of the first writers talking about subjects like feminism and the Age of Aquarius. Each year on Palm Sunday at 5 PM, at the cemetery of Flace in Macon in France, people come together to remember him.
Publications
In Dutch language
Novel
Een zomerlief (A Summer Love), (1864)
Plays
Een eerlijk man (A Honest Man), (1870) - Reprinted in Dutch in the USA
De vrouwenhater (The woman's hater) (1865)
Freule Laura's laatste liefde (Lady Laura's Last Love)
In French language
Private editions for his disciples at less than 30 copies
Doctrine Secrete, principes et elements d'astrologie, 554 pages, (1900)
L'Asataruth du Pfar-Isis, (1900) - Reprinted in French in Italy (2004)
Principes et elements Cosmosophie, (1899-1906)
Public editions
Vingt-quatre cours introductoires-preparatoires aux principes et elements de Cosmosophie, (1909)
Principes et elements d'Education Cosmosophique, (1924)
Occultisme occidental et esoterisme oriental, (1927)
Principes et elements de la Langue Sacree selon l'Astro-Kabbale d'Al Chami, (1929)
L'Atlantide,(1931)
Lettres des Pays de l'Au-Dela, (1933)
1838 births
1923 deaths
Belgian painters
Belgian poets
Belgian playwrights
Feminists
Occultists
People from West Flanders
Robert III of Scotland

Robert III (1337 - 4 April 1406) was the second King of Scotland from the House of Stuart, ruling from 1390 following the death of his father Robert II of Scotland till his own death in 1406 after 16 years as king.
Kings and Queens of Scotland
1340s births
1406 deaths
14th century in Scotland
15th century in Scotland
Oleg Kurchenko

Oleg Kurchenko (; 18 July 1992, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian entrepreneur. He is the CEO and founder of Binaryx.
Early life
Oleg Kurchenko was born in Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine.
Education
In 2009--2014, Kurchenko studied at the Kryvyi Rih National University, he received a bachelor's degree in computer science with a degree in software for automated systems.
In 2019, he completed a course at Oplex careers (United Kingdom), CPD Diploma in Anti-Money Laundering, Level 3.
Career
After graduating from university, Oleg started working as a freelancer, doing web development and full-cycle programming.
In 2011--2017, he worked as a regional sales manager at Deta-elis.us.
Prior to working on Binaryx OU, Oleg worked on a number of other startups, including Paytion and FUEL.discount.
In 2016, Oleg Kurchenko and Artur Bershadsky co-founded the YouDigital IT company.
Since 2017, he has been acting as an investor in Paytion OU.
In February 2019, Oleg joined the board of directors of Genius Marketing as an investor and managing partner.
Since 2020, Kurchenko has been the CEO and owner of the Binaryx digital asset exchange.
References
Other websites
1992 births
Ukrainian businesspeople
Living people
Guillaume de Machaut

Guillaume de Machaut (pronounce: "GHEE-yoam de MA-show") (born ; died April 1377), was a Medieval French poet and composer. He was the most important composer of the 14th century. He is one of the earliest composers whose life we know something about.
Life
Machaut worked for John of Luxemburg, king of Bohemia, around 1323. The king travelled around Europe, fighting, and Machaut went with him, working as his secretary. After 1330 he became canon of several cathedrals. After John of Luxemburg died during a battle in 1346, Machaut worked for John's daughter Bonne (who later married King John II of France), then King Charles the Bad of Navarre, Charles of Normandy who became King Charles V in 1364 and the King of Cyprus. He also worked for wealthy dukes. With all that work it is surprising that he had time to compose. He seems to have spent his later years living in Rheins, working on his compositions.
Works
Machaut wrote many motets and the secular songs, as well as many poems including rondeaus, virelais and ballades). Machaut wrote a mass known as Messe de Nostre Dame. It is the earliest known setting of the complete text for the mass, and it had a lot of influence on later composers.
Many of his poems belong to the type which were known as "dits". A "dit" (meaning: "spoken") was a poem that was not meant to be sung. It was in the first person (the "I" form). Many of them are about a lover trying to get the attentions of a lady he loves.
Machaut's poetry had an influence on many later poets, including Geoffrey Chaucer.
References
The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, ed. Stanley Sadie. 20 vol. London, Macmillan Publishers Ltd., 1980.
1377 deaths
Medieval composers
French composers
Medieval poets
French poets
Dahlenheim

Dahlenheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Under the Volcano (1984 movie)

Under the Volcano is a 1984 American Mexican drama movie directed by John Huston and was based on the 1947 novel of the same name by Malcolm Lowry. It stars Albert Finney, Anthony Andrews, Jacqueline Bisset, Katy Jurado, James Villiers, Ignacio Lopez Tarso, Carlos Riquelme and was distributed by Universal Pictures. It was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1985.
Other websites
1984 drama movies
1980s American drama movies
Mexican drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by John Huston
Universal Pictures movies
Movies about alcoholism
Digital Spy

Digital Spy is a British entertainment and media news website. According to comScore figures, it is the fourth largest British entertainment website with 2.1 million special users on its news site. According to Alexa Internet traffic statistics, as of February 2011, Digital Spy is the 93rd most popular website in the United Kingdom, with an overall Alexa ranking of 2,088.
References
1999 establishments in the United Kingdom
Entertainment websites
Falkirk F.C.

Falkirk Football Club is a Scottish professional football club currently playing in the Scottish Premier League.
Stadium
In the club's early years, a wide number of pitches and stadia were used. In 1885, the site of Brockville Park in Falkirk was leased, and there the club remained until the last day of the 2002-03 season. Due to Brockville's central location in the town, and the SPL's stringent stadium requirements, the dilapidated Brockville site, home of Falkirk for over 100 years, was no longer suitable for the club's ambitions. For season 2003-04, the club groundshared with Stenhousemuir at Ochilview stadium on the outskirts of the town. At the start of 2004-05 they moved into their new purpose built stadium which meets SPL criteria. The ground currently consists of two stands with a third due to start in the coming months.
The old Brockville ground was demolished in 2003/2004 and the land is now home to a branch of the Morrisons supermarket, which has several items of Falkirk F.C. memorabilia on site, including a turnstile from the old ground.
Current squad
As of 9 July 2009
Other websites
Official site
Travelling Bairn
Falkirk BBC My Club page
One F in Falkirk
Scottish football clubs
Falkirk
1876 establishments in the United Kingdom
1870s establishments in Scotland
Hawa Abdi

Hawa Abdi Dhiblawe (May 17, 1947 - August 5, 2020) was a Somali human rights activist and medical doctor. She was the founder and chairperson of the Dr. Hawa Abdi Foundation (DHAF), a non-profit organization. Abdi was born in Mogadishu, Somalia. In 2009, she was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.
Abdi died on August 5, 2020, at her home in Mogadishu at the age of 73.
Career
Dr. Hawa Abdi Foundation
The Dr. Hawa Abdi Foundation (DHAF) was run by Abdi and her two physician daughters, CEO Deqo Adan (also known as Deqo Mohamed) and assistant Adan (also known as Amina Mohamed), who followed in their mother's footsteps as ob/gyn specialists As of 2012, the organization has a multinational staff of 102 workers, augmented by a 150-member team comprising volunteers, fishermen and farmers.
Awards and recognition
In 2014, Abdi received the Roosevelt Four Freedoms Award in Middelburg, the Netherlands.
References
1947 births
2020 deaths
Somalian activists
Human rights activists
Physicians
A Hole in the Head

A Hole in the Head is a 1959 American comedy-drama movie directed by Frank Capra and was based on the 1957 play by Arthur Schulman. It stars Frank Sinatra, Edward G. Robinson, Eleanor Parker, Keenan Wynn, Carolyn Jones, Thelma Ritter, Dub Taylor, Eddie Hodges, Connie Sawyer and was distributed by United Artists. It won an Academy Award in 1960.
Other websites
1959 comedy-drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Frank Capra
Movies set in hotels
Movies set in Miami
Wampum, Pennsylvania

Wampum is a borough in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 717 at the 2010 census.
References
Boroughs in Pennsylvania
Jouet-sur-l'Aubois

Jouet-sur-l'Aubois is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 1,317 people lived there.
References
Communes in Cher
2021 CONCACAF Gold Cup

The 2021 CONCACAF Gold Cup is the 16th event of the CONCACAF Gold Cup. It is an international men's football championship organized by North America, Central American, and the Caribbean's football ruling body CONCACAF.
The tournament was originally set to be held from 2 through 25 July 2021, but was later rescheduled for 10 July through 1 August because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Mexico are the defending champions.
For the first time, the video assistant referee (VAR) system is used at the tournament.
References
July 2021 events
2021 in association football
Suka van Gurp

Suka van Gurp (born 1994) is a Dutch softball player. She plays with Sparks Haarlem. She is member of the Netherlands women's national softball team. With the national team she became European champion at the 2022 Women's Softball European Championship.
References
1994 births
Living people
Dutch softball players
Sportswomen
Marvin E. Aspen

Marvin E. Aspen (born 1934) is an American politician and lawyer. He is a Senior United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois since 2002 after serving as Chief Judge from 1995 to 2002. He was nominated for the position in 1979 by President Jimmy Carter.
References
1934 births
Living people
Lawyers from Chicago
American judges
Politicians from Chicago
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Sex & Philosophy

Sex & Philosophy (Original title: Sex O Phalsapheh, ) is a 2005 French Iranian Tajik romantic drama movie directed by Mohsen Makhmalbaf and starring Daler Nazarov, Mariam Gaibova, Farzona Beknazarova, Tahmineh Ebrahimova, Malohat Abdulloeva.
Other websites
2005 romantic drama movies
French romance movies
French drama movies
Iranian movies
Tajik movies
Movies directed by Mohsen Makhmalbaf
Spiti language

Spiti is a Tibetic language spoken in the Spiti Valley. It is spoken in Himachal Pradesh, India as well as Gilgit-Baltistan of Pakistan.
References
Languages of India
Languages of Pakistan
Sino-Tibetan languages
Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham

Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham... (), also known as simply K3G, is a 2001 Indian Hindi-language melodrama film written and directed by Karan Johar and produced by Yash Johar. The film stars Amitabh Bachchan, Jaya Bachchan, Shah Rukh Khan, Kajol, Hrithik Roshan and Kareena Kapoor, with special appearance by Rani Mukerji.
The film was eventually released in India, the United Kingdom and North America on 14 December 2001. The film received positive reviews and was a commercial success at the box office. This film was the highest grossing Indian film ever until Kabhi Alvida Naa Kehna, which was also directed by Karan Johar, got released.
Sypnopsis
Rahul (Shah Rukh Khan), the adoptive son of business magnate Yash Raichand (Amitabh Bachchan), feels eternal gratitude to his father for rescuing him from a life of poverty. Yet, when Yash forbids his love of poor Anjali (Kajol), Rahul marries her and moves to London with new wife and sister-in-law, Pooja (Kareena Kapoor), breaking the heart of his mother (Jaya Bachchan). Ten years later, Rahul's younger brother (Hrithik Roshan) comes to London intent on brokering peace between father and son.
Cast
Amitabh Bachchan as Yashvardhan "Yash" Raichand
Jaya Bachchan as Nandini Raichand
Shah Rukh Khan as Rahul Raichand
Aryan Khan as Young Rahul Raichand
Kajol as Anjali Sharma Raichand
Hrithik Roshan as Rohan Raichand
Kavish Majumdar as Young Rohan Raichand (Laddoo)
Kareena Kapoor as Pooja "Poo" Sharma Raichand
Malvika Raaj as Young Pooja Sharma
Rani Mukerji as Naina Kapoor
Farida Jalal as Sayeeda / Daijan "DJ"
Jibraan Khan as Krish Raichand
Simone Singh as Rukhsaar
Alok Nath as Om Sharma (Bauji)
Jugal Hansraj as Rohan's friend (special appearance)
Achala Sachdev and Sushma Seth as Yash and Nandini's mothers respectively
Johnny Lever as Haldiram
Himani Shivpuri as Haldiram's wife
Amar Talwar as Mr. Kapoor
Ramona Sunavala, Jeroo Writer, Vikas Sethi as Poo's friends Sonya, Tanya and Robbie, respectively
Ashutosh Singh as Ashfaque Miyaan
Shilpa Mehta, Shashikala and Parzan Dastur as Ashfaque Miyaan's mother, grandmother and nephew, respectively.
Punit Malhotra as a cricket bowler
Jesse Lever as Haldiram's son
Box office
Made on a budget of $1 million, Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham... emerged as a major critical and commercial success, both domestically and internationally, with a lifetime gross of () at the worldwide box office becoming the highest grossing Indian film ever worldwide at the time of its release. Outside India, the film was the highest-grossing Indian film ever, until its record was broken by Johar's next directorial venture, Kabhi Alvida Naa Kehna (2006). Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham... won several awards at popular award ceremonies the following year, including five Filmfare Awards.
References
Thien Duong Cave

Thien Duong Cave, Paradise Cave, is a cave in Phong Nha-Ke Bang, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam, 450 km south of Hanoi. The cave is 31km long, the longest cave in Asia. It was found by a local man in 2005, British scientists explored the whole cave from 2005--2010. The access road to the cave was built and finished in September 2010. Tourists can go 1km into the cave.
Caves of Asia
Cathy Grainger-Brain

Cathy Grainger-Brain is a retired judoka from Australia. Cathy competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics. She was born on September 20, 1967.
References
Other websites
1967 births
Living people
Australian Olympians
Australian judoka
People from Canberra
Chiasmocleis antenori

The Ecuador silent frog (Chiasmocleis antenori) is a species of frog. It is in the family Microhylidae. They are from Ecuador, Peru and small parts of western Brazil.
Etymology
The name "antenori" is for Antenor Leitao de Carvalho.
Description
The male frog is 11.7 mm to 12.2 mm long from nose to rear end. The female is 12.3 mm to 13.8 mm long. Ecuador silent frogs are brown with a bluish-white stomachs. They have red irises in their eyes. The frogs have three fingers on their front feet and four toes on their back feet.
References
Frogs of South America
Ecuador
SK Rapid Wien

S.K. Rapid Wien is an Austrian football club. Rapid Wien was founded in 1898 and is one of the major clubs in Austria. The club plays in Vienna. Rapid is Austria's most successful team with 32 championships wins. Rapid also won a German title in 1941 when the country was part of Germany.
History
The club was founded in 1898 as First Workers' Football Club of Vienna but was renamed in S(port) K(lub) Rapid Wien on 8 January 1899. The first coulors were red and white. The teams uses these colours in away matches today.
During the years before World War II, Rapid was one of the most successful clubs in Europe. Before the Second World War, Rapid won the Viennese championship 16 times. In these years there was no nationwide championship because professional football teams only played in Vienna. In 1930 Rapid won the Mitropacup against Sparta Praha (2:0; 3:2) (La Coupe de l'Europe Centrale), one of the first international competitions in Europe. Around this time, the rivalry with the other great club of Vienna, FK Austria, started and continues today. Rapid was the club of the working class, while supporters of FK Austria were more middle class. After the annexation of Austria through Nazi-Germany in 1938 Rapid played in the Gauliga Ostmark. Rapid won the Tschammerpokal (Cup) in 1938 with a 3-1 victory over FSV Frankfurt. 1941 they won the Championship versus Schalke 04 (4-3).
Almost since the beginning of the club's history, the fans announce the last 15 minutes with clapping of their hands, the "Rapidviertelstunde".
SK Rapid only won the Austrian championship twice since 2000. The greatest success in recent years was the victory over the Premier League club Aston Villa in the last qualifying round for the UEFA Europa League 2009 and 2010. They played in the group stage twice, but they did not reach the next round. Rapid last reached the group stage of the UEFA Champions League in 2005-06. They finished last in their group and lost all their matches.
Current squad
Out on loan
Coaching history (21st century)
Famous players
Josef Bican
Franz Binder
Robert Dienst
Ernst Dokupil
Toni Fritsch
Gerhard Hanappi
Ernst Happel
Andreas Herzog
Josef Hickersberger
Alfred Korner
Robert Korner
Hans Krankl
Max Merkel
Erich Probst
Karl Rappan
Josef Uridil
Walter Zeman
Zlatko Kranjcar
Antonin Panenka
Honours
National Austrian Championship (16): 1951, 1952, 1954, 1956, 1957, 1960, 1964, 1967, 1968, 1981-82, 1982-83, 1986-87, 1987-88, 1995-96, 2004-05, 2007-08
Viennese Championship (16): 1912, 1913, 1916, 1917, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1923, 1929, 1930, 1935, 1938, 1940, 1941, 1946, 1948
Austrian Cup (14): 1919, 1920, 1927, 1946, 1961, 1968, 1969, 1972, 1976, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1987, 1995
Austrian Supercup: 1986, 1987, 1988, 2008 (Unofficial edition)
German War-time Championship: 1941
German War-time Cup: 1938
Mitropa Cup: 1930, 1951
Intertoto Cup: 1992, 1993
Cup Winners' Cup Runners Up: 1985, 1996
Gallery
References
Wien, SK Rapid
Wien, SK Rapid
Clear Lake (California)

Clear Lake is a natural freshwater lake in Lake County in the U.S. state of California, north of Napa County and San Francisco. It is the largest natural freshwater lake wholly within the state, with of surface area.
It is 2.5 million years old, making it the oldest lake in North America.
References
Lakes of the United States
Bodies of water of California
Lake County, California
Agnes Tirop

Agnes Jebet Tirop (23 October 1995 - 13 October 2021) was a Kenyan professional long-distance runner. She mainly competed in the 5000 metres and cross country running. She won bronze medal in the 10,000 metres events at the 2017 and 2019. Tirop also competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics.
Tirop was found dead in her home in Iten, Elgeyo-Marakwet County on 13 October 2021 with multiple stab wounds in the abdomen, aged 25.
References
1995 births
2021 deaths
Kenyan Olympians
Kenyan long-distance runners
Murders by blade weapons
Competitors at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Hamilton, Virginia

Hamilton, Virginia is a town in the U.S. state of Virginia.
Towns in Virginia
Kerbal Space Program 2

Kerbal Space Program 2 is a space flight simulation video game. It is a sequel to Kerbal Space Program, and was released into early access on February 24th, 2023.
References
Other websites
Windows games
Xbox One games
Xbox Series X and Series S games
PlayStation 4 games
PlayStation 5 games
Yusof Ishak

Yusof Ishak (12 August 191023 November 1970) was the first President of Singapore from 1965 to 1970.
Ishak died while in office on 23 November 1970 from heart failure at the age of 60.
References
Presidents of Singapore
1910 births
1970 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Aubigny-aux-Kaisnes

Aubigny-aux-Kaisnes is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Buru Quartet

The Buru Quartet is a series of four books written by Indonesian author Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The novels are:
This Earth of Mankind
Child of All Nations
Footsteps
House of Glass.
The books were published between 1980 and 1988. Indonesian president Suharto banned the books. The next president B.J. Habibie also banned them. In 2000, the Indonesian government stopped banning the books so people in Indonesia could read them legally.
Story
The novels tell the story of the Indonesian National Awakening Movement between 1898 and 1918. The main character is Minke. He is born in 1900, the son of a regent. Minke is educated by the Dutch. He is based on an early Indonesian journalist named Raden Tirto Adhi Soerjo.
References
Other websites
Buru Quartet review by the Asian Review of Books
Indonesia
Novels
Diane Noomin

Diane R. Noomin ( Rosenblatt, May 13, 1947 - September 1, 2022) was an American comics artist. She was known for her works in the underground comics movement. She is best known for her character DiDi Glitz.
Noomin was the editor of the anthology series Twisted Sisters. Her other best known works were in Wimmen's Comix, Young Lust, Arcade, and Weirdo.
Noomin died on September 1, 2022 in San Francisco, California at the age of 75.
References
1947 births
2022 deaths
American comics artists
American editors
Artists from New York City
Masaki Fukai

is a Japanese football player.
Early life
Fukai was born in Masuho, Yamanashi.
Club career statistics
Fukui plays for JEF United Ichihara Chiba.
|-
|2003||rowspan="4"|Kashima Antlers||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||22||2||4||2||5||0||2||0||33||4
|-
|2004||20||3||3||0||6||2||colspan="2"|-||29||5
|-
|2005||27||4||2||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||35||4
|-
|2006||23||4||3||1||11||1||colspan="2"|-||37||2
|-
|2007||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||18||2||1||0||5||1||colspan="2"|-||24||3
|-
|2008||Nagoya Grampus Eight||J. League 1||5||0||0||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|JEF United Ichihara Chiba||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||11||4||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||11||4
|-
|2009||32||6||2||0||6||2||colspan="2"|-||40||8
|-
|2010||J. League 2||||||||||||||||||||
158||25||15||3||44||6||2||0||219||34
158||25||15||3||44||6||2||0||219||34
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
Footballers from Yamanashi Prefecture
Nina Garsoïan

Nina G. Garsoian (April 11, 1923 - August 14, 2022) was a French-born American historian. Her works focused on Armenian and Byzantine history. In 1969 she became the first female historian to get tenure at Columbia University. From 1977 to 1979, she was dean of the Graduate School of Princeton University. She was born in Paris, France.
Garsoian died on August 14, 2022 in New York City at the age of 99.
References
1923 births
2022 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
French historians
French academics
Columbia University faculty
American historians
Writers from Paris
Princeton University faculty
Regional Municipality of York

For the town that joined with Toronto in 1998, see York, Ontario.
The Regional Municipality of York, also called York Region, is a regional municipality in south-central Ontario, Canada, between Lake Simcoe and Toronto. It replaced the old York County in 1971. In 2006, nearly 893,000 people were living in the Regional Municipality of York. It is the fastest growing region in Canada and it is expected to grow to more than 1.5 million people by 2031. The whole region is part of the Greater Toronto Area and is part of the Golden Horseshoe. The capital of the region is in Newmarket.
Geography
York Region covers 1,776 square kilometres from Lake Simcoe in the north to the city of Toronto in the south. The eastern border is shared with Durham Region. To the west is Peel Region, and Simcoe County is to the northwest.
Towns and cities in York Region include:
Town of Aurora
Town of East Gwillimbury
Town of Georgina
Township of King
City of Markham
Town of Newmarket
Town of Richmond Hill
City of Vaughan
Town of Whitchurch-Stouffville
There is also one First Nation (Native Canadians) with an Indian reserve, where the Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation live.
York Region includes farmlands, wetlands and small kettle lakes, the Oak Ridges Moraine and over 2,070 hectares of regional forest, as well as built-up areas of its towns.
Notes
Other websites
York Region Official site
Yorkregion.com online news
York Regional Police
Map of York Region
Settlements in Ontario
Frémainville

Fremainville is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.
References
Communes in Val-d'Oise
Nickelodeon on CBS

Nick on CBS was a Saturday morning children's programming block for CBS that began on September 16, 2000, replacing CBS Kidshow. This Saturday morning block presented programming from Nick Jr., which at a time shared common ownership with CBS under Viacom. When the block first properly aired, it was hosted by Face from Nick Jr.
On September 14, 2002, Nick Jr. on CBS was re-branded as Nick on CBS, and airing both Nickelodeon and Nick Jr. shows. The Nickelodeon shows were removed in 2005 in favor for a return to an exclusively-Nick Jr. block. The block's continuity was provided by segments featuring Piper O'Possum.
At the beginning of New Year's Eve 2005, Viacom split into two different companies, with CBS Corporation becoming its own standalone company and Nickelodeon going to new Viacom. Nick Jr. on CBS ended on September 9, 2006 and was replaced by KOL Secret Slumber Party on CBS on September 16, 2006, as part of a multi-year partnership between CBS and Cookie Jar Entertainment.
All programming during the block, as is standard for Saturday morning network programming, was labelled as meeting E/I requirements, as tennous as some of the claims of educational content may have been. This is part of the reason why some of Nickelodeon's most popular programs (most notably SpongeBob SquarePants and The Fairly OddParents) did not appear on the block, even during the more open-formatted Nick on CBS era.
Programming
Nick Jr.
Live-action/animated series
Animated series
Nickelodeon
Live-action series
Animated series
Block slogans
Nick Jr. is Just for Me! (2000-2002)
Nick on CBS, Cool! (2002-2004)
Solo! (2004-2005)
Nick Jr. Play to Learn (2005-2006)
Nick Jr, Playtime (2009)
References
Columbia Broadcasting System
Nickelodeon
Children's television series
Oscar Baylón Chacón

Oscar Baylon Chacon (1929 - August 10, 2020) was a Mexican politician. He was a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party. He was Governor of Baja California in 1989. He was also mayor of the Tecate Municipality between 1959 to 1962. Baylon Chacon was born in Chihuahua, Chihuahua.
Baylon Chacon died from stroke-related problems on August 10, 2020 in Tijuana at the age of 90.
References
1929 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Mexican politicians
Tozama Mantashe

Priscilla Tozama Mantashe (23 October 1960 - 31 January 2021) was a South African politician. She was a member of the African National Congress. She was a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa from 2014 until her death in 2021.
Mantashe died on 31 January 2021 from COVID-19 complications during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa, aged 60.
References
1960 births
2021 deaths
South African MPs
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa
Traiskirchen

Traiskirchen is a town of the district Baden in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.
References
Other websites
Official website of Traiskirchen
Settlements in Lower Austria
Najibullah

Najibullah () is a male Muslim given name. Najibullah is a beautiful name with a rich history and meaning. It is a Muslim name that is commonly used in Afghanistan and other parts of the world. The name is made up of two words: Najib and Allah. Najib means "noble" or "distinguished," while Allah means "God" or "the Almighty." Therefore, Najibullah means "noble servant of God" or "distinguished worshipper of Allah." This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021). Najibullah can be:
People
Mohammad Najibullah (1947-1996), President of Afghanistan
Najeebullah Anjum (born 1955), Pakistani film and television actor
Najiballah Zarimi (born 1979), Afghan footballer
Najibullah (militant leader) (born ca. 1979), leader of Taliban splinter group Fidai Mahaz in Afghanistan
Najibullah Zazi (born 1985), Afghan imprisoned in the US for terrorist offenses
Najibullah Lafraie, Foreign Minister of Afghanistan between 1992 and 1996
Najibullah Quraishi, Afghan journalist and film maker
Najibullah Zadran, Afghan international cricketer
Najib Ullah, Afghan writer (1914-1965)
Places
Kot Najeebullah, town in Pakistan
References
Given names
The Water Hole

The Water Hole is a 1928 American Western film directed by F. Richard Jones starring Jack Holt, Nancy Carroll, and John Boles It was based on a novel by Zane Grey and released by Paramount Pictures. The film had sequences filmed in Technicolor, and it was shot during July in Death Valley, California. No copies of The Water Hole are known to exist, suggesting that it is a lost film.
Cast
Jack Holt as Philip Randolph
Nancy Carroll as Judith Endicott
John Boles as Bert Durland
C. Montague Shaw as Mr. Endicott
Ann Christy as Dolores
Lydia Yeamans Titus as 'Ma' Bennett
Jack Perrin as Ray
Jack Mower as Mojave
Paul Ralli as Diego
Tex Young as Shorty
Robert Miles as Joe (credited as Bob Miles)
Greg Whitespear as Indian
References
Other websites
1928 movies
1920s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies directed by F. Richard Jones
Gerald Wallace

Gerald Jermaine Wallace (born July 23, 1982) is an American professional basketball player for the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He plays the position of small forward. He has been nicknamed "Crash" for his aggressive style of play, and is known as one of the better defensive players in the league.
Early career
Wallace played high school basketball at Childersburg High School in Childersburg, Alabama. He then played college basketball for one year at the University of Alabama, then entered the 2001 NBA Draft.
NBA career
The Sacramento Kings chose Wallace with the 25th pick of the 2001 NBA Draft. Wallace was on the Kings for three seasons, but did not play much. His chance came in 2004. The Charlotte Bobcats were a new NBA team, and had a chance to choose players from other teams in an expansion draft. The Bobcats chose Wallace, who became an important part of the team over the next six years. In 2010, he was chosen to represent the Bobcats in the NBA All-Star Game, which made him the first Bobcats player to play in the All-Star Game. He also made the NBA All-Defensive First Team for that season.
On February 24, 2011, Wallace was traded to the Portland Trail Blazers.
References
Other websites
1982 births
Living people
American basketball players
Boston Celtics players
Charlotte Bobcats players
New Jersey Nets players
Portland Trail Blazers players
Sacramento Kings players
Sportspeople from Alabama
Fire drill

A fire drill is a sudden practice event, where people leave a building. They are practicing what they would do if there was a fire in the building. The event is started when the fire alarm goes off. The fire alarm sound can either be a continuous metal bell, a horn or a two-tone siren. Some old alarms in the UK like the Chloride Gent Warbler will curve between the two tones. The entire building is evacuated and everybody leaves the building using the nearest fire exit. At a school, college or university, the teacher or the lecturer counts the people outside to find out if anyone is missing. Sometimes people are evacuated when a drill is not scheduled by the school. This is called a false alarm. There are rules and regulations in place where fire alarm devices should be tested on a weekly basis. If the fire alarm sounds and the building is not evacuated, this may be due to the a scheduled fire alarm test that people already know about.
In the United Kingdom, the law recommends that all schools must do a fire drill every term. But with the current UK government laws, any organization in the UK should conduct a fire drill once a year. In addition to sounding the fire alarms for regular fire drills during term time, regular health and safety checks such as testing fire alarm systems and fire extinguishers must be done weekly. During half term holidays and breaks, these tests are often done during the day so that staff who work during term time know what the fire alarm sounds like. The fire alarm in the United Kingdom sounds either a continuous two tone buzzer or a beep similar to an electronic game beeping in test mode. Sometimes depending on the sounder used, the buzzer can curve between the two tones. In the United States, different states have laws that say how often schools must have fire drills. For example, in many states, schools must have one fire drill per month and fire alarms can either be continuous, or set to different codes such as code 3.
Fire drills commonly take place in schools, colleges and public companies. In public transport such as cruise ships, it is called a muster drill. Fire drills aren't done on airplanes, but a safety demonstration that shows the emergency procedures of the aircraft is done instead. If an aircraft is about to perform an emergency landing, the passangers on the aircraft are told to take the safety brace position on hearing the "brace" command.
Different ways of having fire drills
During fire drills, some schools block exits with a piece of cardboard or something else that is supposed to stand for a fire. This makes people practice finding another way out of the building.
References
Other websites
An example of state fire drill laws in the United States: Minnesota school fire drill laws
Safety
Benson County, North Dakota

Benson County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 5,964 people lived there. The county seat is Minnewaukan.
References
North Dakota counties
Medan

Medan (; English: ) is the capital and largest city of the Indonesian province of North Sumatra. It is one of the four main central cities of Indonesia, alongside Jakarta, Surabaya, and Makassar.
References
Cities in Indonesia
FC Petržalka 1898

FC Petrzalka is a football club which plays in Slovakia. It is based in the capital, Bratislava. The football club was founded in 1898.
Other websites
Official website
Bratislava
1898 establishments in Europe
Slovak football clubs
Jang Sung-taek

Jang Sung-taek (alternatively Jang Song Thaek or Chang Sung-taek; 2 February 1946 - 13 December 2013) was a leading figure in the government of North Korea. He was married to Kim Kyong-hui, aunt of Kim Jong-un, the supreme leader of North Korea.
On 13 December, North Korean state media announced he had been executed.
References
Other websites
North Korean Leadership Watch
1946 births
2013 deaths
Executed people
North Korean politicians
Business people
Criminals
Jurassic Park

Jurassic Park is a 1990 science fiction novel by Michael Crichton. It was made into a movie in 1993 directed by Steven Spielberg.
As a story, Jurassic Park is a "going back in time" story, without actually going back in time. It's impossible, but like H.G. Wells's
many books, or Conan Doyle's The Lost World, it is futurist but imaginary.
Plot
The plot of this story is of a theme park that is filled with dinosaurs. The park seems like a great idea to the people building the park. John Hammond, the man who built the park, invites several people, including his grandchildren and the paleontologist Dr. Alan Grant, to visit the park. During the tour, Nedry (a computer worker for the park) shuts down the entire park to try to steal some dinosaur embryos, in order to earn a fortune from another company. Now the guests must try to restart power for the park. Complications arise since some dinosaurs escape because of the power failure, and other try to eat the humans.
Main characters
Dennis Nedry -- Jurassic Park's main programmer
Dr. Henry Wu -- Chief Geneticist
Dr. Alan Grant -- Paleontologist
Dr. Ellie Sattler -- Paleobotanist
John Hammond -- Owner of InGen
Ray Arnold -- Engineer
Robert Muldoon -- Park Warden
Donald Gennaro -- Financial Advisor
Related pages
Jurassic Park (movie)
Other websites
Jurassicpark.com
Jurassic Main Frame News
20th-century American novels
Jurassic Park
Science fiction books
1990 books
Dinosaurs in fiction
Fantasy books
Science fiction
Roswell P. Flower

Roswell Pettibone Flower (August 7, 1835 - May 12, 1899) was the 30th Governor of New York from 1892 to 1894. The Roswell P. Flower Memorial Library was made by his daughter, Emma Flower Taylor, as a tribute to him.
References
1835 births
1899 deaths
Governors of New York (state)
Uluṟu–Kata Tjuṯa Aboriginal Land Trust

Uluru-Kata Tjuta Aboriginal Land Trust is the land trust that holds the freehold title to the land of Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park (referred to as Northern Territory Portion 1728). The trust is the legal landowner and holds the title on behalf of the people who are recognised as the land's traditional owners. It was created on 26 October 1985.
The land was originally claimed as part of the Katiti Land Claim in 1979. It was sumbitted by the Central Land Council on the behalf of several hundred people, most of whom lived at Mutitjulu. The claim was judged in 1980, and Commissioner Justice John Toohey formally recognised 104 traditional owners for Uluru and 57 for Kata Tjuta. He granted them freehold title to the land now held by the Katiti Aboriginal Land Trust. They were not granted the title to Uluru-Kata Tjuta because it was already being used as a national park.
There was then a long legal case over the freehold title (actual ownership) of the park lands. The case continued until November 1983, when Prime Minister Bob Hawke acknowledged that the traditional owners had the rights to Uluru. In 1985, the Territory passed two amendments: one for the Aboriginal Land Rights Act and one for the National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act. The freehold title to the land in the park was passed to the Uluru-Kata Tjuta Aboriginal Land Trust on 26 October 1985. As part of the agreement, the land was immediately leased back to the Director of National Parks for a period of 99 years. The title is inalienable, which means that it can not be sold, traded or given away; it is inherited continuously by the community's descendants.
References
Other websites
Uluru - Kata Tjuta Aboriginal Land Trust at the Agreements, Treaties and Negotiated Settlements Project, University of Melbourne
Uluru
Northern Territory
1985 establishments in Australia
Rogers Place

Rogers Place is a multi-use indoor arena in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Construction started in March 2014. The building officially opened on September 8, 2016. The arena can hold 18,500 people during hockey games and 20,734 during concerts.
References
Edmonton Oilers
Sports buildings in Canada
TommyInnit

Thomas Simons (born 9 April 2004), better known as TommyInnit ( ), is an English YouTuber and Twitch streamer.
Works
He makes "" Minecraft"" videos and livestreams. He works with other YouTubers and streamers in a roleplay group called the Dream SMP. , his seven YouTube channels have reached over million subscribers and over billion views. His main Twitch channel has reached over 7.2 million followers. This makes him the most-followed Minecraft channel on Twitch, and the 14th most-followed overall.
References
Notes
British YouTubers
2004 births
Reactivity series

In introductory chemistry, the reactivity series or activity series is an empirical series of metals, in order of chemical reactivity from highest to lowest. It is used to summarize information about the chemical reactions of metals with acids and water, single displacement reactions and the extraction of metals from their ores. The elements at a higher level are more reactive, whereas the elements at a lower level are less reactive.
The reactivity series reads as follows, starting at the most reactive, going down to the least reactive:
Caesium Cs
Francium Fr
Rubidium Rb
Potassium K
Sodium Na
Lithium Li
Barium Ba
Radium Ra
Strontium Sr
Calcium Ca
Magnesium Mg
Beryllium Be
Aluminium Al
Titanium Ti
Manganese Mn
Zinc Zn
Chromium Cr
Iron Fe
Cadmium Cd
Cobalt Co
Nickel Ni
Tin Sn
Lead Pb
Hydrogen H
Antimony Sb
Bismuth Bi
Copper Cu
Tungsten W
Mercury Hg
Silver Ag
Gold Au
Platinum Pt
Chemistry
Xie Yimin

Xie Yimin (Xie Yi Min ) (born 16 November 1989) is a Taiwanese female professional Go player at Nihon Ki-in, Japan. She has obtained more than 25 female titles in her career. She is also qualified for the Honorary female board master (Ming Yu Nu Liu Qi Sheng ), honorary female grand master (Ming Yu Nu Liu Ming Ren ), and the honorary female Honinbo (Ming Yu Nu Liu Ben Yin Fang ).
AchievementsGoBase
The following tables are the summary of her achievements in career.
References
Other websites
Official profile
1989 births
Living people
Asian Go players
Sportswomen
Taiwanese sportspeople
Down to the Countryside Movement

The Down to the Countryside Movement was a government plan in China in the late 1960s and early 1970s. During the Cultural Revolution, anti-bourgeois thinking was very common. Mao Zedong said that richer youth from the cities would be sent to mountains or farming villages so they could learn from the workers and farmers there.
Many fresh high school graduates were forced out of the cities. They had to stay in far away areas of China. They became known as the Rusticated Youth of China Many of them lost the chance to go university. Some call them China's "lost generation." Famous authors who have written about their experiences during the movement include Nobel Peace Prize winner Liu Xiaobo, Jiang Rong and Zhang Chengzhi, both of whom went to Inner Mongolia.
Bibliography
History of the People's Republic of China
Plow

A plow or plough is a machine used for several jobs, including farming and snow removal. It is pushed or pulled across the ground. Human power or other animal power was usual in past centuries; in the 20th century plows are mostly pulled by tractors. The plow lifts up dirt and makes two lines of dirt behind it. The dirt lifted by the plow is more loose than before. Ground that has been plowed is a good place for a farmer to grow food.
History
Early in the agricultural revolution, simple hand-held digging sticks or hoes would have been used in areas with good soil, such as the area near the Nile River in Africa. At the Nile, the annual flood makes the soil better by rejuvenating it, to create places where seeds could be planted. To help crops grow in areas where floods were rare, the soil had to be rejuvenated in a different way. This is when plowing was first used, and hoes were the first plows.
Basic English 850 words
Agricultural machinery
Farming tools