pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Lawrence Ferlinghetti

Lawrence Monsanto Ferlinghetti (March 24, 1919 - February 22, 2021) was an American poet, painter, liberal activist, and the co-founder of City Lights Bookstore. He was the author of poetry, translations, fiction, theatre, art criticism, and movie narration. Many of his works were inspired and about the city of San Francisco.
Poetry
Ferlinghetti's poetry is based on lyric and narrative traditions. His themes are the beauty of nature, the tragicomic life of the common man, the situation of the individual in mass society, and the dream and betrayal of democracy.
Painting
Ferlinghetti began painting in Paris in 1948. In San Francisco he occupied a studio that he inherited from Hassel Smith. His first works show the influence the New York abstract expressionists. A more figurative style is apparent in his later works. Ferlinghetti's paintings have been shown at various museums around the world.
60 years of painting, the exhibition held in Italy in 2010, is a creative journey through the twentieth century, reflecting on the role of the artist nowadays.
Death
Ferlinghetti died of lung disease on February 22, 2021 at his home in San Francisco at age 101.
Awards
Ferlinghetti received the Premio Taormina in 1973. He also received the Premio Camaiore, the Premio Flaiano, the Premio Cavour, among other honors in Italy.
From 2009 he was on the Honour Committee of IMMAGINE&POESIA, the artistic literary movement founded in Turin, Italy, with the patronage of Aeronwy Thomas (Dylan Thomas's daughter).
Selected works
Pictures of the Gone World (City Lights, 1955) Poetry (enlarged, 1995)
A Coney Island of the Mind ( New Directions, 1958) Poetry
Her (New Directions, 1960) Prose
One Thousand Fearful Words for Fidel Castro (City Lights, 1961) Broadside poem
These Are My Rivers: New & Selected Poems, 1955-1993 (New Directions, 1993)
City Lights Pocket Poets Anthology (City Lights, 1995)
A Far Rockaway Of The Heart (New Directions, 1998)
How to Paint Sunlight: Lyrics Poems & Others, 1997-2000 (New Directions, 2001)
San Francisco Poems (City Lights Foundation, 2001) Poetry
Life Studies, Life Stories (City Lights, 2003)
Americus: Part I (New Directions, 2004)
A Coney Island of the Mind (Arion Press, 2005), with portraiture by R.B. Kitaj
Poetry as Insurgent Art (New Directions, 2007) Poetry
A Coney Island of the Mind: Special 50th Anniversary Edition with a CD of the author reading his work (New Directions, 2008)
50 poems by Lawrence Ferlinghetti 50 images by Armando Milani ( Rudiano, 2010) Poetry and Graphics
References
1919 births
2021 deaths
American poets
Beat Generation
People from Yonkers, New York
Columbia University alumni
Writers from New York (state)
Deaths from lung disease
Disease-related deaths in San Francisco
Writers from San Francisco
American essayists
American political activists
American painters
American centenarians
Ann-Christine Bärnsten

Margareta Ann-Christine Barnsten, born 10 July 1957, is a Swedish singer and writer. She has written several detective stories.
As a singer, she participated at Melodifestivalen 1975 with the song Ska vi plocka korsbar i min tradgard. The song ended up 5th.
Svensktoppen hit songs
"Ska vi plocka korsbar i min tradgard" - 1975
Bibliography
Doden ar en schlager - 2005
Grona villan - 2007
References
1957 births
Living people
Swedish singers
Swedish writers
Kazuo Takahashi (politician)

Kazuo Takahashi ( Takahashi Kazuo; 2 July 1930 - 8 January 2022) was a Japanese politician. He was governor of Yamagata Prefecture from 1993 to 2005. Takahashi was born in Yamagata, Japan.
Takahashi died on 8 January 2022 in Yamagata from problems caused by Alzheimer's disease, at the age of 91.
References
1930 births
2022 deaths
Governors of Japanese prefectures
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
People from Yamagata Prefecture
Joseph A. Doorley Jr.

Joseph Aloysius Doorley Jr. (October 12, 1930 - July 31, 2022) was an American lawyer and Democratic politician. He was mayor of Providence, Rhode Island, from 1965 to 1975. At the time of his election, he was the youngest mayor in the city's history. Before, he was a member of the member of the Providence City Council from 1963 to 1965. Doorley Jr. was born in Providence.
Doorley Jr. died on July 31, 2022 in Narragansett, Rhode Island at aged 91.
References
1930 births
2022 deaths
American mayors
Lawyers from Rhode Island
Politicians from Providence, Rhode Island
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Church–Turing thesis

The Church-Turing thesis (also known as Church's thesis, Church's conjecture and Turing's thesis) is a statement about computers. It says that a very simple kind of computer now named a "Turing machine" is able to compute all computable functions. The Church-Turing thesis is linked to Godel's incompleteness theorems.
When a programming language is able to do what a Turing machine can do, that language is called Turing complete. If a problem is solvable in one such language, then it is solvable in all of those.
Theoretical computer science
lt:Tiuringo masina#Tiuringo teze
Hydrofluorocarbon

Hydroflurocarbons (HFC) are chemical compounds made of hydrogen, carbon and fluorine.
They are used in air conditioning and as refrigerants in place of the older chlorofluorocarbons. HFC contain a hydrogen atom which cause it to decompose quickly before reaching the stratosphere. HFC do not contain chlorine which is harmful for the ozone layer. HFC survive in the atmosphere between two and forty years. CFC can stay at the atmosphere for up to 150 years.
Chemical compounds
Atmosphere
Antonio Ángel Algora Hernando

Antonio Angel Algora Hernando (2 October 1940 - 15 October 2020) was a Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church. He was bishop of Teruel and Albarracin from 1985 to 2003 and Ciudad Real from 2003 to 2016. He was born in La Viluena, Spain.
Algora Hernando died on 15 October 2020 from COVID-19 in Madrid at the age of 80.
References
1940 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
Spanish Roman Catholic bishops
Gérard Debreu

Gerard Debreu (; 4 July 1921 - 31 December 2004) was a French economist and mathematician. He was a professor of economics at the University of California, Berkeley. He won the 1983 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences.
References
1921 births
2004 deaths
French economists
French geometers
Topologists
Bokermannohyla astartea

The paranapiacaba tree frog (Bokermannohyla astartea) is a frog that lives in Brazil. It lives in the Serra do Mar.
References
Frogs of South America
Lusanger

Lusanger is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Communes in Loire-Atlantique
Alfred, Maine

Alfred is a town in York County, Maine, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 3,019. Alfred is the seat of York County.
References
Towns in Maine
County seats in Maine
Robin Herd

Robin Herd (23 March 1939 - 4 June 2019) was a British engineer, designer and businessman. He was born in Newton-le-Willows, Lancashire. He studied at St Peter's College, Oxford. He is best known as a co-founder of March Engineering, a Formula One (F1) constructor. Before March Engineering, Herd notably worked for McLaren and Cosworth. March Engineering completed 207 F1 Grand Prix races between 1970 and 1992, winning three with four pole positions. The team was successful in Formula Two and IndyCar races, with March cars winning the Indianapolis 500 for five years in a row from 1983 to 1987.
Herd sold March Racing in 1989 and created Robin Herd Ltd., a design office in Bicester. He quit racing in 1995 and bought Oxford United Football Club. He served as the club's chairman until 1998.
Herd died on 4 June 2019, at the age of 80.
References
1939 births
2019 deaths
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
English businesspeople
Formula One people
People from Lancashire
Point Arena, California

Point Arena, formerly known as Punta Arena (Spanish for "Point Sand") is a small coastal city in Mendocino County, California, United States. Point Arena is located west of Hopland. The population was 460 at the 2020 census.
References
Cities in California
Settlements in Mendocino County, California
List of highest mountains

This is a list of the highest mountains in the world. There are at least 109 mountains on Earth that are higher than above sea level. Most of these are in central or southern Asia. It is hard to measure how tall a mountain is, so these measurements may not be exact. It is also hard to figure out if two peaks close to each other are part of the same mountain or are two different mountains.
List
Gallery
Footnotes
Related pages
Mountain
List of mountain peaks by prominence
Other websites
Summitpost (Has details on 30 of the top 100 peaks)
Prominence lists (lists all mountains in the world with more than 1,450m of prominence)
Alpine Club Himalayan index (Gives history of ascents and location of not well known peaks)
Discussion of often misquoted heights
Mountains of Northern Kashmir
Digital elevation data, including all the above peaks and many more worldwide
Hispar area: expedition reports and maps
List of highest mountains down to 6750 metres
MOUNTAINS
Telford

Telford is a large town in the county of Shropshire, England. It is in the borough of Telford and Wrekin.
It is a new town and building began in the 1960s. It is known for its large shopping centre in the town centre. It also has an ice rink and a large park.
The population of Telford is just over 140,000. It is the largest town in Shropshire, however the county town is Shrewsbury.
The town has a railway station, Telford Central. The town also has a football club, A.F.C. Telford United.
Gallery
Towns in Shropshire
Hunting horn

The hunting horn has no keys or valves. All tones and effects have to be produced using lips, cheeks, tongue and air pressure. Some tones are created by stopping the sound with the hand ("Ton Bouche").
The French hunting horn was developed around 1817. It is called the "Trompe d'Orleans". This natural horn is tuned in the D major key and has a 3 octave range. All musicians play the same kind of instrument, only the mouthpiece can be different.
The hunting horn is made of a brass alloy, and weights only 750 gr. The total length of the tube measures about 4.54 metres.
Brass instruments
Hunting
Metropolis (movie)

Metropolis (1927) is a West German silent science drama movie. It was written and directed by Fritz Lang. It was made in Germany. It was the most expensive silent movie of the time. The movie is set in 2026 in a city-state called Metropolis. People have been divided into two groups. One group is the thinkers. They live on the Earth in luxury. The other group is the workers. They work underground. They make the life of the thinkers possible.
The movie features special effects and set design. Lang took his inspiration for the sets from Manhattan. The movie opened in Germany in January 1927. It opened in the United States in March 1927. The American print is the only surviving copy.
References
Other websites
Metropolis: A Film Far Ahead of its Time
The official site of the new restoration
About restoring 'Metropolis'
Metropolis novelization by Thea von Harbou
Metropolis at the UNESCO Memory of the World register
Metropolis at MetaCritic
1927 movies
Science fiction movies
German silent movies
German science fiction movies
Movies directed by Fritz Lang
Dystopian movies
Aladdin and His Magic Lamp (1966 movie)

Aladdin and His Magic Lamp () is a 1966 Soviet fantasy movie directed by Boris Rytsarev. It stars Boris Bystrov, Dodo Chogovadze, and Sary Garryyew.
Actors
Boris Bystrov - Aladdin, the son of Ali-al-Maruf
Dodo Chogovadze - Princess Budur
Sary Garryyew - genie (voiced by Konstantin Nikolayev)
Andrei Fajt - The Maghribite Sorcerer
Otar Koberidze - Sultan
References
Other websites
1966 fantasy movies
Soviet fantasy movies
Movies directed by Boris Rytsarev
WQED (TV)

WQED (channel 13, digital channel 38) is a PBS television station based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Established 1 April 1954, it was the first community-sponsored television station in the United States as well as the fifth public TV station. WQED also became the first station to telecast classes to elementary classrooms when Pittsburgh launched the Metropolitan School Service in 1955. WQED has produced many shows for PBS, such as Mister Rogers' Neighborhood (which aired first run episodes from 19 February 1968 to 31 August 2001) after the station hired Fred Rogers. Pittsburgh Magazine is also a publication of WQED.
American television stations
Public Broadcasting Service
Pittsburgh
1954 establishments in the United States
1950s establishments in Pennsylvania
Locus Award

The Locus Awards were started in 1971 and are given to winners of Locus Magazine's yearly readers' poll. Currently, the Locus Awards are given at a yearly banquet. Unusually, the publishers of winning works are given a certificate.
The first Locus Award was given in 1971 for works published in 1970.
Winners
The following writers have won the most awards in the "fiction" sections as of July 2005:
10 or more awards
Ursula K. Le Guin (18), Harlan Ellison (15), Dan Simmons (12), George R. R. Martin (11), John Varley (10)
3 - 9 awards
Connie Willis (9)
Orson Scott Card (8), Neil Gaiman (8), Lucius Shepard (8)
Kim Stanley Robinson (6)
Robert Silverberg (5), David Brin (5), Gene Wolfe (5)
Isaac Asimov (4), Joe Haldeman (4), China Mieville (4), Larry Niven (4)
Michael Bishop (3), Greg Egan (3), Stephen King (3), Kelly Link (3), Lois McMaster Bujold (3), Tim Powers (3), Neal Stephenson (3) Terry Pratchett (3)
Categories
Locus Award for Best Novel
Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel
Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel
Locus Award for Best First Novel
Locus Award for Best Short Story
References
Other websites
Excerpts for Locus winning and nominated books
Literary awards
Science fiction awards
1908 Messina earthquake

The 1908 Messina earthquake (also known as the 1908 Messina and Reggio earthquake) was on 28 December in Sicily and Calabria in southern Italy. It had a moment magnitude of 7.1 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme). The epicentre was in the Strait of Messina which is the water between Sicily and mainland Italy. The cities of Messina and Reggio Calabria were almost completely destroyed and between 75,000 and 82,000 people were killed. It was the most destructive earthquake ever to strike Europe.
References
1908
1900s in Europe
20th century in Italy
Calabria
December events
Disasters in the 20th century
Earthquakes in Italy
Messina
Peter Crouch

Peter James Crouch (born 30 January 1981) is a former English football player and a current television judge for the ITV reality singing version of the United Kingdom The Masked Singer. He was born in Macclesfield and was raised in Singapore and Ealing, west London. At 6 feet, 7 inches (201 cm), he is one of the tallest people to ever play in the Premier League. Crouch played for Liverpool and England. He was the first player to score 10 goals for England in a single year. He is known for his famous robotic dance celebration, which he first performed after his goal against Hungary in May 2006.
Club career statistics
International career statistics
|-
|2005||4||0
|-
|2006||12||11
|-
|2007||8||3
|-
|2008||6||0
|-
|2009||6||4
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||36||18
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
English footballers
Liverpool F.C. players
Sportspeople from Cheshire
Sportspeople from London
Tottenham Hotspur F.C. players
Premier League players
Kartal

Kartal is a district of Istanbul, Turkey. It is located on the Asian side of the city. It is on the coast of the Marmara Sea between Maltepe and Pendik. Its total area is . It has a population of nearly 500,0000 people.
Kartal behind the coast the land rises sharply up to Yakacik Hill ("the balcony of Istanbul") and Aydos, on these hills the land is fertile. Kartal has a mild climate.
References
Districts in Istanbul
Sydney Roosters

The Sydney Roosters are an Australian professional rugby league team. The team is based in the Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, New South Wales. They were founded in 1908. They currently play in the National Rugby League competition. They have won 15 premierships, most recently in 2019.
The Sydney Roosters are the only club to take part in every season of top-flight rugby league competition in Australia.
References
Other websites
National Rugby League
Sports in Sydney
1908 establishments in Australia
Photorealism

Photorealism is a style of painting or drawing. The picture is done with a lot of detail to make it look exactly like a photograph. The subjects pictured were often boring, without any special interest. Photorealism developed as an art style in the 1960s and 1970s. Two famous photorealist artists are Richard Estes and Chuck Close.
References
Art movements
Jean-Luc Raharimanana

Jean-Luc Raharimanana is a writer from Madagascar. He wrote his first book in his native country, but he was unable to publish it because of the political situation. He went to France to study ethnolinguistics at the University of Paris and the Institut National des langues et civilisations orientales following his graduation from the University of Antananarivo in 1989, due to a stipendium he received from the RFI.
After completing his studies in France, Raharimanana went on to work as a journalist and French teacher.
In his works, Raharimanana often describes the situation of poverty and corruption and the history in his homeland in a violent and lyrical style. Several of his screenplays have been adapted for theatre and he is the subject of the 2004 documentary Gouttes d'encre sur l'ile rouge.
Raharimanana's works have been translated into German, English, Italian, and Spanish.
Raharimanana currently lives in Paris.
Malagasy people
African writers
Sun angle

Sun angle is the angle of incidence at which sunlight strikes the Earth at a particular time and place. In most places the Sun rises in the morning, is highest at noon, and sets in the evening. In different seasons the Sun is farther north or south. The angle controls the amount of heat energy received at this place, so summer days are usually warmer than winter nights.
Seasonal change in the angle of sunlight, caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis, is the basic mechanism that results both in warmth of the weather and in length of the day.
Related pages
Temperature
Notes
Climate
Seasons
Solar energy
Quillota Province

The Quillota Province () is one of eight provinces of the central Chilean region of Valparaiso (V). Its capital is the city of Quillota.
Geography
The Quillota province is the second smallest province in the Valparaiso region with an area of ; only the Isla de Pascua province is smaller.
The Quillota province is bordered to the north by the Petorca province, to the east by the San Felipe de Aconcagua province and the Santiago Metropolitan Region, and to the south and west by the Valparaiso province.
Population
(last national census), there were 175,917 people living in the province, giving it a population density of inhabitants/km2.
The largest city of the province is Quillota, its capital, with a population, in 2002, of 62,231 inhabitants.
Administration
As a province, Quillota is a second-level administrative division, consisting of five communes (comunas). The city of Quillota serves as the provincial capital. The province is administered by a governor.
The comunas Limache (number 14 in the map) and Olmue (number 16 in the map) were transferred to the Marga Marga province in 2010.
Related pages
Provinces of Chile
References
Other websites
Territorial division of Chile
Gobierno Regional de Valparaiso Official website
Province of Petorca website
Provinces of Chile
Fontiès-d'Aude

Fonties-d'Aude is a commune of 481 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Leslie House

Leslie House is a historical structure in the town of Leslie in Scotland. It was built between 1667-1674 for John Leslie, the 7th Earl of Rothes and the second of that name, he died in 1681 after having the house for 7 years, it was used by the Earl of Rothes' after his death until 1919 when Norman Leslie and Noel Leslie sold it to Sir Robert Spencer Nairn. It was lived in by nobody from 1952 to the 2000s when it was made in to an old folks home. It burnt down in 2009 after being bought by the Fife council.
Buildings and structures in Scotland
1670s establishments in Europe
17th-century establishments in Scotland
2009 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
The Converted Deacon

The Converted Deacon is a 1910 American silent drama movie. It stars Anna Rosemond, Frank H. Crane, and Violet Heming.
References
American movies
1910 movies
American drama movies
American silent movies
Pleak, Texas

Pleak is a village in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States. About 950 people were living in Pleak as of the year 2000. Pleak has an area of 2 square miles.
References
Villages in Texas
Würzburg (district)

Wurzburg is a Landkreis (district) in the northwestern part of Bavaria, Germany.
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website
Districts of Bavaria
2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group G

The 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification UEFA Group G was one of the nine UEFA groups for 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification. The group was made up of six teams: Spain, Italy, Albania, Israel, Macedonia, and Liechtenstein. Spain won the group and qualified for the world cup, while Italy finished 2nd and moved on to the second round.
Table
Goalscorers
6 goals
Ciro Immobile
5 goals
Diego Costa
Isco
Alvaro Morata
David Silva
4 goals
Andrea Belotti
Ilija Nestorovski
Vitolo
3 goals
Armando Sadiku
Tomer Hemed
Antonio Candreva
Aleksandar Trajkovski
2 goals
Bekim Balaj
Odise Roshi
Tal Ben Haim II
Daniele De Rossi
Iago Aspas
1 goal
Ansi Agolli
Ledian Memushaj
Eliran Atar
Dan Einbinder
Lior Refaelov
Eytan Tibi
Eran Zahavi
Federico Bernardeschi
Giorgio Chiellini
Eder
Manolo Gabbiadini
Lorenzo Insigne
Graziano Pelle
Maximilian Goppel
Arijan Ademi
Ezgjan Alioski
Enis Bardhi
Ferhan Hasani
Visar Musliu
Boban Nikolov
Goran Pandev
Stefan Ristovski
Aritz Aduriz
Thiago Alcantara
Asier Illarramendi
Nacho Monreal
Nolito
Sergio Ramos
Sergi Roberto
Rodrigo
1 own goal
Maximilian Goppel (against Spain)
Peter Jehle (against Albania)
Darko Velkovski (against Spain)
Other websites
Qualifiers - Europe: Round 1 , FIFA.com
FIFA World Cup, UEFA.com
Standings - Qualifying round: Group G, UEFA.com
2016 in sports
2017 in sports
2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)
Saskatchewan

Saskatchewan (; Canadian French: ) is a province in Canada. About 1 million people live in Saskatchewan. Most of its population lives in the southern part of the province. The primary industry in Saskatchewan is agriculture (farming).
Saskatchewan is known for its wide horizons. The land is very flat in the south, so you can sometimes see far away. Not all the land is flat prairie. There are beautiful scenic woodlands and forests in the central and northern regions and parklands with lakes for fishing. The province is marked by and named after the North and South Saskatchewan rivers that run through it. The province is nicknamed The Land of Living Skies.
History
Saskatchewan was founded on September 1, 1905, the same date that Alberta was founded. The province's colors are gold, red, green, white, brown, yellow, and black. Gold for the wheat, red for the Prairie Lily which is the provincial flower, green for the forests, white for the snow, brown for the fresh cut fields, yellow for the canola and sunflowers, and black for the coal and oil.
Geography
The largest city in Saskatchewan is Saskatoon, followed by the province's capital, Regina. Saskatchewan is (approximately) a quadrilateral (four-sided object) bounded on the west by Alberta, on the north by the Northwest Territories, on the east by Manitoba, and on the south by the American states of Montana and North Dakota.
Other websites
Government of Saskatchewan website
Webcams across Saskatchewan Showing Realtime conditions
References
Sasktachwan, More like SusKatchewan
1905 establishments in North America
1900s establishments in Canada
Vicente Zeballos

Vicente Antonio Zeballos Salinas (born 10 May 1963) is a Peruvian politician. On 30 September 2019, he was appointed Prime Minister of Peru by President Martin Vizcarra. He replaced Salvador del Solar following the constitutional crisis. He was the Minister of Justice until his appointed of Prime Minister.
Born in the southern region of Tacna, Zeballos began his political career as mayor of Mariscal Nieto Province in Moquegua, from 2003 to 2006. Subsequently in 2011, he was elected to Congress in for the National Solidarity Alliance, representing Moquegua and the only congressman from Union for Peru. Zeballos was reelected in 2016, running this time as an independent within Peruvians for Change. He left the parliamentary caucus in December 2017, in protest to the pardon granted to former president Alberto Fujimori by the leader of the party and then-President of Peru, Pedro Pablo Kuczynski.
In Martin Vizcarra's administration, Zeballos was appointed Minister of Justice and Human Rights, serving in the position until his appointment as Prime Minister after Salvador del Solar's resignation due to the denied confidence given by Congress, prompting its constitutional dissolution. His tenure was marked by controversy and subject of extensive media scrutiny regarding his management skills, specifically during the COVID-19 pandemic in Peru. Zeballos was succeeded in office by former Prime Minister Pedro Cateriano on July 15, 2020.
References
1963 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Peru
Politicians from Lima
Shinchiku Shrine

Shinchiku Jinja is a shrine located in Kita District, Hsinchu City, Taiwan. It was built during the period of Japanese rule.
Deities
The deities worshipped at the shrine were Prince Yoshihisa, , Okununishi no Mikoto, and Sukunahikona no Mikoto .
History
In 1915, construction of the Hsinchu Shrine began and was finished on October 25, 1918. An enshrinement ceremony followed. It was later elevated to a prefectural shrine in 1920 and underwent renovations in 1938. The renovations were completed in 1940, and in 1942, it was promoted to Kokuhei Shosha. However, after the end of World War II, the shrine was closed down.
The shrine office and the approach to the shrine are the only remaining structures at the site. The former shrine grounds have been repurposed to house a facility for refugees and stowaways from China, known as Hsinchu Yasuro. The shrine office has been converted to a management facility for this purpose. The site has been designated as a municipal historic site in Hsinchu City.
References
Related item
List of Shinto shrines in Taiwan
External link
Hsinchu Shrine (Hsinchu City Hall/English)
Kokuhei Shosha
Coordinates on Wikidata
Pages with unreviewed translations
Shinto shrines in the Japanese colonial empire
Greenville, Georgia

Greenville is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Meriwether County.
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
HLN (TV network)

HLN (formerly "CNN Headline News") is an American basic cable and satellite television channel. It is owned by CNN, a unit of the Turner Broadcasting System (TBS) division of WarnerMedia. It was first broadcast on television in 1982 as CNN2. The name was changed in 2008 to "HLN". This followed a pattern by Turner properties changing from their full names to acronyms. Turner Broadcasting System was changed to TBS, Turner Network Television became TNT, etc. It still runs quick news reports 24/7. It still has more headline news than its true crime shows.
References
American television networks
Time Warner
Companies based in Atlanta
1982 establishments in the United States
1980s establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
The Incredible Hulk: Ultimate Destruction

The Incredible Hulk: Ultimate Destruction is an action-adventure video game made by Radical Entertainment. It can be played on the PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube and Xbox. The game is based on the Marvel Comics superhero The Hulk. It is considered by many as one of the best Marvel games of all time.
2005 video games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Hulk games
Xbox games
Singha Durbar

Singha Durbar (; translation: Lion's Palace) is a palace in capital city of Nepal, Kathmandu. It was built by Chandra Shumsher in June 1908. It was highly damaged by April 2015 Nepal earthquake.
References
Buildings and structures in Nepal
1908 establishments
20th-century establishments in Nepal
1900s establishments in Asia
Fons, Ardèche

Fons is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
Shoichiro Toyoda

Shoichiro Toyoda KBE (Li Tian Zhang Yi Lang , Toyoda Shoichiro, February 27, 1925 -- February 14, 2023) was a Japanese businessman.
Toyoda served as chairman of Toyota Motor Corporation between 1992 to 1999 and also serving as chairman of the powerful , beginning in May 1994 through May 1998.
Toyoda died on February 14, 2023, at the age of 97.
References
Other websites
Toyota Motor Corporation: official bio
1925 births
2023 deaths
Japanese businesspeople
Toyota
Malawi at the Olympics

Malawi has been in eight Summer Olympic Games. They have never been in the Winter Olympics. Malawi boycotted the 1976 and 1980 Summer Olympics.
Other websites
Malawi . Olympics at Sports-Reference.com
IOC page
Malawi
Nations at the Olympics
Montague, Massachusetts

Montague is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States.
Towns in Massachusetts
Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily

Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily (Maria Cristina Amelia Teresa; 17 January 1779 - 11 March 1849) was a Princess of Naples and Sicily and later Queen of Sardinia as wife of Charles Felix of Sardinia.
Princess of Naples and Sicily
She was a daughter of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and his wife Maria Carolina of Austria, a daughter of Empress Maria Theresa of Austria. She was her mother's favourite child.
Duchess of Genevois
She was married on 6 April 1807 in Palermo with Prince Charles Felix of Savoy, who became King unexpectedly, when his two elder brothers abdicated, Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia in 1802 and Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia in 1821. Till her husband became king, she was styled as the Duchess of Genevois.
Queen of Sardinia
The royal couple were interested in the arts and artists, and turned the Royal House in Aglie and the Villa Rufinella in Frascati into comfortable residences.
During her husband's reign, they resided at the Palazzo Chiablese, where her husband died in 1831.
In 1825, the Queen engaged the archaeologist Marquess Luigi Biondi (1776-1839), whose excavation work uncovered Tusculum. In 1839 and 1840, the architect and archaeologist Luigi Canina (1795-1856) was engaged by the royal family and excavated the Theatre area of Tusculum. The ancient works of art excavated were sent to the Duke of Savoy's Castle of Aglie in Piedmont.
Charles Felix died in 1831 after a reign of ten years. Maria Cristina lived the rest of her life in Turin, Naples, Aglie and Frascati, and died in Savona, Liguria. She was buried beside her husband in the Basilica of Superga, Great Mausoleum, Savoy Crypt, Turin, Piedmont, Italy. The couple had no children.
Titles, styles, honours and arms
Titles and styles
17 January 1779 - 6 April 1807 Her Royal Highness Princess Maria Cristina of Naples and Sicily
6 April 1807 - 12 March 1821 Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Genevois
12 March 1821 - 27 April 1831 Her Majesty the Queen of Sardinia
27 April 1831 - 11 March 1849 Her Majesty the Dowager Queen of Sardinia
Ancestry
Other websites
References and notes
1779 births
1849 deaths
Kings and Queens of Sardinia
Princes and Princesses of Savoy
Dukes and duchesses
House of Bourbon
Burials at the Basilica of Superga
Le Chatelier's principle

Le Chatelier's principle is a principle used in Chemistry and Physics to describe how a system at equilibrium reacts to external changes.
Overview
It is used to show how the point of equilibrium of a system will move to oppose a change in the conditions of the system, following Newton's third law. This is most commonly seen in reversible reactions in chemistry, where a chemical reaction has reached a point where the formation of products happens at the same rate the products decay back into reactants. This principle can then be used to increase the amount of desired products made by moving equilibrium towards that side in chemical industries.
Concentration
If the concentration of reactants in a reaction increases, the point of equilibrium moves towards the products as this gets rid of the excess reactants and cancels the change. Similarly, if the concentration of products increases, the equilibrium moves towards the reactants.
Pressure
If the pressure of a system increases, the point of equilibrium will shift to the side with less moles, as that side will occupy less volume and therefore will reduce the pressure.
Temperature
If the temperature of a system is increased, the point of equilibrium moves towards whichever side is more endothermic as this will take in the excess energy as part of the products and so cancels the change of increased temperature.
Electromagnetism
This principle is also shown by Lenz's law, which states that a changing magnetic flux will produce an opposing magnetic flux (and therefore a magnetic and electric field) in any nearby metals. This will then produce a second current in the nearby metal in the opposite direction to the original current.
Other websites
Le Chatelier's principle
Lenz's law
Chemistry
Physics
San Salvador de Jujuy

San Salvador de Jujuy is the capital city of the Jujuy Province in Argentina.
Cities in Argentina
Capitals of Argentine provinces
Vogogna

Vogogna is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
COVID-19 pandemic in San Marino

The COVID-19 pandemic in San Marino is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). The first case in San Marino was confirmed on 27 February 2020.
References
San Marino
San Marino
Josephine Tewson

Josephine Ann Tewson (26 February 1931 - 18 August 2022) was an English actress. She was best known for her roles in the British sitcoms Keeping Up Appearances and Last of the Summer Wine. Her career began in 1957 and she retired in 2019.
Tewson died on 18 August 2022 at a retirement home in London, England at the age of 91.
References
Other websites
Josephine Tewson on IMDb
1931 births
2022 deaths
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
Actors from London
Chesil Beach

Chesil Beach, sometimes called Chesil Bank, in Dorset, southern England is one of three major shingle structures in Britain. Its name is derived from the Old English ceosel or cisel, meaning "gravel" or "shingle".
It is a kind of offshore barrier which has joined the mainland with Portland Bill. The lagoon between the chesil and the mainland is called The Fleet or The Fleet Lagoon.
The shingle beach is 18 miles long (29km), 220 yards wide (200m) and 50 feet high (15m). The beach and the Fleet are part of the Jurassic Coast, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the location for a book, On Chesil Beach by Ian McEwan.
At the eastern end of the beach at the village of Chiswell, against the cliffs of the Isle of Portland, the beach curves round sharply to form Chesil Cove. This part of the beach protects the low-lying village from flooding. Westwards the shingle forms a straight line along the coast, enclosing the Fleet, a shallow tidal lagoon. The lagoon is 9 1/2 feet (3m) at its deepest.p99
The beach provides shelter from the prevailing winds (from the west) and waves for the town of Weymouth and the village of Chiswell, which would otherwise probably not exist
Varying with the Bank's unbroken increase in height, to , above mean high water, the size of the flint and chert shingle varies from pea-sized at the north-west end (by West Bay) to orange-sized at the south-east end (by Portland). It is said that smugglers who landed on the beach in the middle of the night could judge "exactly where they were" by the size of the shingle.
References
Beaches of Europe
World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom
Buildings and structures in Dorset
Windisch

Windisch is a municipality of the district of Brugg in the canton (or state) of Aargau in the country Switzerland. In 2014, about 7,143 people lived in Windisch. Home of the Swiss railway archives.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Aargau
Denmark Vesey

Denmark Vesey (1767-1822) was an African-American slave. Today, he is known for planning one of the biggest slave uprisings in the United States. The plan was found out, and he was arrested. Together, with the other leaders of the rebellion, he was executed. Two slaves who didnt agree with Vesey's plans, told the authorities. They charged 131 people of conspiring. 67 wee convicted. 35 were hanged. One of those was Denmark Wesey.
1767 births
1822 deaths
African-American people
Slaves
Hwang Sun-hong

Hwang Sun-Hong (born 14 July 1968) is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player. He was a member of the Korean national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1991/92||Bayer Leverkusen||Bundesliga||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1992/93||Wuppertaler SV Borussia||2. Bundesliga||9||3||||||||||9||3
|-
|1993||rowspan="2"|POSCO Atoms||rowspan="2"|K-League||1||0||||||||||1||0
|-
|1994||14||5||||||||||14||5
|-
|1995||rowspan="2"|Pohang Atoms||rowspan="2"|K-League||26||11||||||||||26||11
|-
|1996||18||13||||||||||18||13
|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Pohang Steelers||rowspan="2"|K-League||1||0||||||||||1||0
|-
|1998||3||2||||||||||3||2
|-
|1998||rowspan="2"|Cerezo Osaka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||11||6||0||0||0||0||11||6
|-
|1999||25||24||0||0||2||3||27||27
|-
|2000||Suwon Samsung Bluewings||K-League||1||0||||||||||1||0
|-
|2000||rowspan="3"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||6||1||0||0||1||0||7||1
|-
|2001||21||10||0||0||4||0||25||10
|-
|2002||7||1||0||0||0||0||7||1
|-
|2002||rowspan="1"|Chunnam Dragons||rowspan="1"|K-League||0||0||||||||||0||0
9||3||||||||||9||3
64||31||||||||||64||31
70||42||0||0||7||3||77||45
143||76||0||0||7||3||150||79
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1988||5||2
|-
|1989||12||8
|-
|1990||17||6
|-
|1991||0||0
|-
|1992||0||0
|-
|1993||6||1
|-
|1994||17||16
|-
|1995||3||1
|-
|1996||10||8
|-
|1997||0||0
|-
|1998||8||3
|-
|1999||5||0
|-
|2000||2||0
|-
|2001||7||2
|-
|2002||11||3
|-
!Total||103||50
|}
References
1968 births
Living people
South Korean footballers
South Korean football managers
Pfaffenhofen, Tyrol

Pfaffenhofen is a municipality of the district of Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Shedinja

Shedinja is one of the fictional species of Pokemon from the Pokemon media franchise owned by Nintendo and Game Freak.
It is a Bug/Ghost type Pokemon from the third generation of games, Ruby, Sapphire and Emerald. It is evolved from a Nincada when there's a free space in the player's party. Shedinja is notable because it only takes damage from super effective attacks and has one HP.
Pokemon monsters
Rubén Sierra

Ruben Sierra (b. October 6, 1965) is a retired Puerto Rican Major League Baseball player. Sierra was an outfielder.
1965 births
American League All-Stars
Detroit Tigers players
Chicago White Sox players
Cincinnati Reds players
Living people
Minnesota Twins players
New York Yankees players
Oakland Athletics players
Seattle Mariners players
Puerto Rican baseball players
Texas Rangers players
Toronto Blue Jays players
Cass Fox

Cassandra "Cass" Fox (born 24 December 1982) is a musical artist from England. She is best known for co-writing and singing on the 2001 hit single "Touch Me" which she produced with Rui Da Silva.
Singers from London
Living people
1982 births
Luogosanto

Luogosanto (Locusantu, Logusantu) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 1,883 people lived there. Its area is 135.07 km2. It is 321 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Bowdoin, Maine

Bowdoin is a town in Sagadahoc County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Borobia

Borobia is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Municipalities in Castile and Leon
Settlements in Soria
Jon Fisher

Jon Fisher is an economist, an author, and a businessman. Fisher created his company Bharosa to create software to make computers safer. He is also a part-time professor at the University of San Francisco. Fisher has created forecasts about jobs in the United States. He said it was a mistake for the government to help banks in a weak economy. He has appeared on the news websites TechCrunch, Marketwired, and The Wall Street Journal.
Early Life and Education
Jon Fisher was born on January 19, 1972. His parents are Gerald and Anita Fisher. They are both professors at Stanford University. Jon attended The Nueva School and Crystal Springs Uplands School. He graduated from the University of San Francisco.
Career
In 1994, Jon Fisher started the company AutoReach. This company is now a part of AutoNation. In 1998, he formed a new company, NetClerk. This new company was purchased by the Builders Information Group in 2002. NetClerk created software that allowed people in the construction and plumbing industries to obtain online permits.
After working with NetClerk, Fisher gave his help to new business owners. He taught them how to reorganize and sell their business for a profit. In 2004, Fisher and Thomas Varghese started the company Bharosa. Fisher was the chief executive officer (CEO) for the company. Bharosa creates security software to make online customers safe.
Fisher currently works as the chief executive officer of CrowdOptic. He began to work there on November 17, 2010. He is also an adjunct professor at the University of San Francisco. Fisher has published a book titled Strategic Entrepreneurism: Shattering the Start-Up Entrepreneurial Myths.
Fisher was recognized in 2008 and 2009 when he made several predictions about the direction of the United States economy. In April 2008, he said that the unemployment rate in the United States would be 9% in 2009. This fact became true. In 2009, Fisher said that unemployment would not be more than 10.4%. He said it would be 8% by the end of 2010.
Awards and Recognition
Jon Fisher has received several honors for his work as an entrepreneur and teacher, including:
American City Business Journals Forty Under 40 (2006)
Ernst & Young Entrepreneur Of The Year, Emerging Category (2007)
Other websites
SVB annual summit speech, 2013
Commonwealth Club speech, 2009
Speech at Brown University
Dow Jones MarketWatch
NewsHour With Jim Lehrer
San Francisco Chronicle Op-ed
Interview with the Wall Street Journal, March 2009
References
Other websites
Guinness Premiership profile
1972 births
Living people
Businesspeople from California
Los Villares de Soria

Los Villares de Soria is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Municipalities in Castile and Leon
Settlements in Soria
Sergio Balanzino

Sergio Silvio Balanzino (20 June 1934 - 25 February 2018) was an Italian diplomat. Balanzino was born in Bologna, Italy.
He served as the Italian ambassador to Canada from May 1990 to January 1994. He then became the Deputy Secretary General of NATO before briefly becoming acting Secretary General twice. Firstly by replacing Manfred Worner on August 13, 1994 after the latter resigned in the last stages of cancer. He was then replaced by Willy Claes on October 17, 1994 who resigned on alleged corruption charges on October 20, 1995.
Balanzino, who had gone back to being Deputy, again took over the reins until he was replaced on December 5, 1995 by Javier Solana. He died in Rome in February 2018.
References
1934 births
2018 deaths
Secretaries General of NATO
Italian politicians
People from Bologna
Ambassadors to Canada
Typhoon Noru

Typhoon Noru, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Karding, was a tropical cyclone in Pacific Ocean, the typhoon battered the Philippines and Vietnam in September 2022.
Noru struck the Philippines, leaving 5 people dead in San Miguel, Bulacan.
References
2022 in Asia
Noru
Noru
Noru
Noru
Pawnee County, Nebraska

Pawnee County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 2,544 people lived there. The county seat is Pawnee City. It was founded in 1854.
References
1854 establishments in Nebraska Territory
Nebraska counties
Kotava

Kotava is an international auxiliary language (IAL). It focuses especially on the idea of cultural neutrality. The name means "the language of one and all",. The Kotava community has put into use the saying "a project humanistic and universal, utopian and realistic". The language is mainly known in French-speaking countries and most learning materials for it are in French.
Other websites
Official site (in French; autotranslated to other languages)
Constructed languages
F.C. Paços de Ferreira

Futebol Clube Pacos de Ferreira () is a Portuguese football club based in Pacos de Ferreira, Porto district. It was founded in 1950. They currently play in the Primeira Liga.
References
20th-century establishments in Portugal
1950 establishments in Europe
Portuguese football clubs
List of national libraries

A National library is established by the government of a nation to serve as the pre-eminent repository of information for that country. Some national entities which are not independent but who wish to preserve their particular culture, have established a national library with all the attributes of such institutions, such as legal deposit. Unlike public libraries, they rarely allow citizens to borrow books respectively.
National libraries of countries
Related pages
Library
References
National libraries
National symbols
Kuyavian-Pomeranian (European Parliament constituency)

Kuyavian-Pomeranian (), officially called Poland's 2nd European Parliament constituency (), is a European Parliament constituency in Poland. It represents the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. It was created in 2004.
Election results
References
European Parliament constituencies in Poland
Salicaceae

Salicaceae is a family of flowering plants. Each plant has either staminate or pistillate catkins. The flowers have no petals or sepals. Each has a small scale-like bract below it. These developing catkins on willows form the well-known "pussy-willow" branches.
Except for two species of Populas (Cottonwood), all the members of Salicaceae in the Bay Area are of the genera Salix (Willows).
Malpighiales
Plant families
Merry-sur-Yonne

Merry-sur-Yonne is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Joseph Ayo Babalola

Joseph Ayo Babalola (25 April 1904 - 26 July 1959) was the first General Evangelist of the Christ Apostolic Church, Nigeria.
Death
The death of Joseph Ayo Babalola took place on 26 July 1959 at Ede, Osun State, Nigeria. Babalola seemed to have shown "no sign of illness" prior to his death.
The story of his death is credited to one Baba Abiye at Ede.
Related pages
Christ Apostolic Church
References
1959 deaths
1904 births
Nigerian Christian clergy
Bill Leak

Bill Leak (born Desmond Robert Leak; 9 January 1956 - 10 March 2017) was an Australian editorial cartoonist, caricaturist and portraitist.
Leak was raised in Condobolin and Beacon Hill, Sydney. Leak studied at the Julian Ashton Art School in the 1970s.
Leak's cartoons were first published in 1983 in The Bulletin and after he drew for The Sydney Morning Herald until 1994, when he was recruited by News Limited to contribute to The Daily-Telegraph-Mirror and later to The Australian.
On 10 March 2017, Leak died in a hospital in Gosford, New South Wales following a suspected heart attack. He was 61 years old.
References
Other websites
Drawing and quartering our pollies - Article includes comments by Bill Leak on his cartooning and the reactions he gets
Portrait of Bill Leak, editorial cartoonist, 1984, by Terry Mulligan
1956 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Australian cartoonists
People from Adelaide