pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
7th Sky Entertainment

7th Sky Entertainment (or Seventh Sky Entertainment) is a Pakistani television production house. It has produced and aired many television series of various genres on different channels. The house was founded by Abdullah Kadwani & Asad Qureshi. The production company produces most content for and of Geo Entertainment.
Management positions
Abdullah Kadwani (Group Managing Director of Geo Entertainment and co-founder of 7th Sky Entertainment)
Asad Qureshi (Chief Operating Officer of Geo Entertainment and co-founder of 7th Sky Entertainment)
Programs produced
Aik Pal - Hum TV
Aik Thi Rania - Geo Entertainment
Ana - Geo Entertainment
Apne Paraye - Express Entertainment
Aurat Ka Ghar Konsa - PTV Home
Bandhay Aik Dor Say - Geo Entertainment
Chahat - PTV Home
Daam - ARY Digital
Deewangi - Geo Entertainment
Dil Kiya Karay - Geo Entertainment
Doraha - Geo Entertainment
Ghar Titli Ka Par - Geo Entertainment
Googly Mohalla - PTV Home
Hiddat - Geo Entertainment
Hum Sub Ajeeb Say Hain - Aaj Entertainment
Inteha
Izn-e-Rukhsat - Geo Entertainment
Jeena Dushwar Sahi
Kaanch Kay Rishte
Kahin Deep Jaley - Geo Entertainment
Khaali Haath - Geo Entertainment
Khaani - Geo Entertainment
Koi Deepak Ho - Express Entertainment
Maan - Hum TV
Makan - Geo Entertainment
Manzil - ARY Digital
Mehar Posh - Geo Entertainment
Mera Rab Waris - Geo Entertainment
Meray Jeenay Ki Wajah - A-Plus TV
Mere Meherbaan - Hum TV
Meri Zaat Zarra-e-Benishan - Geo Entertainment
Mirat Ul Uroos - Geo Entertainment
Mohabbat Tumse Nafrat Hai - Geo Entertainment
Moorat - ARY Digital
Muqaddar - Geo Entertainment
Naulakha - TVOne Global
Noor-e-Zindagi - Geo Entertainment
Raaz-e-Ulfat - Geo Entertainment
Riyasat - ARY Digital
Roothi Roothi Zindagi
Romeo Weds Heer 2018 - Geo Entertainment
Roshan Sitara
Rukhsaar - Geo Entertainment
Saari Bhool Hamari Thi - Geo Entertainment
Sarkar Sahab - ARY Digital
Seerat - Geo Entertainment
Shehr e Ajnabi
Shikwa Nahin Kissi Se - A-Plus TV
Teri Ulfat Main
Tishnagi Dil Ki - Geo Entertainment
Tum Kon Piya - Urdu 1
Tum Mere Kya Ho - PTV Home
Tum Se Hi Talluq Hai - Geo Entertainment
Tumhara Saath Jo Hota - PTV Home
Wilco - PTV Home
Yaadain
Zindagi Dhoop Tum Ghana Saya - ARY Digital
Zip Bus Chup Raho - Geo Entertainment
Movies produced
Armaan (2013 movie)
Chambaili (2013 movie)
Anjaam (2022 film)
References
Other websites
Official website of 7th Sky Entertainment
Entertainment companies
Companies of Pakistan
Zwischbergen

Zwischbergen is a municipality of the district of Brig in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Goldminen Gondo
Municipalities of Valais
Die Caufner-Schwestern

Die Caufner-Schwestern was a group of three singers founded in East Germany in 1977. The three sisters Juliane Albrecht (nee Kaufner), Isa Kaufner and Irina Kaufner were the members of the group. The group mostly played disco music.
Band history
Even as children, the four sisters Iris, Juliane, Isa and Irina Kaufner sang at the same time together in Rostock. Juliane and Isa were taught to have better vocals from 1972 to 1973 and were members of the College Formation. The pieces of music Dein und mein, Als ich nachher von dir ging and Vom Traumen with Isa Caufner as solo singer were on the compilation LP Examen in Musik, published in 1973. Juliane Kaufner married the musician and later Amiga music producer Klaus-Peter "Biene" Albrecht. In 1976, the four sisters founded the vocal quartet Caufner-Collection. They were on the television show Familien-Disko in 1977. Iris Kaufner left the group. The band had to name itself Caufner-Schwestern instead. By 1978, there was five episodes for the family disco. In 1978, their first single Komm doch was released. The next single, "Lass dieses "he"", was also released in 1978. For their tour program Drei unterwegs, they were awarded the sponsorship award by the General Director of the Komitee fur Unterhaltungskunst. Die Caufner-Schwestern appeared on the television show Ein Kessel Buntes and also performed concerts abroad.
In 1980, Isa Kaufner left the group to perform as Isa Caufner. As well as other things, she played for three months in November 1980 in the play "Die Menschenfresserin" by the Bulgarian dramatist Ivan Radojew at the Volksbuhne Berlin. In 1982 the musical piece Man weiss ja nie by Die Caufner-Schwestern and Ich bin ich by Isa Caufner were released on a compilation LP. Juliane Albrecht and Irina Kaufner performed as a duo until 1987. Irina died of cancer in 2010. In 1989, Juliane Albrecht and her husband and other musicians founded the country band Country Delight, which, as of 2016, they still belong to.
Discography
Singles
1978: Komm doch / Ich hab' dich lieb (Amiga)
1978: Lass dieses "he" / Was nun (Amiga)
In compilations
1982: Man weiss ja nie und Ich bin ich (Solo von Isa Caufner) auf Hast du mich noch lieb? (Amiga)
Literature
Artikel in Melodie und Rhythmus 6/80
References
Other websites
Die Caufner-Schwestern on deutsche-mugge.de
German musical groups
Disco groups
East Germany
Wonder Man (movie)

Wonder Man is a 1945 American musical movie directed by H. Bruce Humberstone and was based on the short story by Arthur Sheekman. It stars Danny Kaye, Donald Woods, Virginia Mayo, Vera-Ellen, Allen Jenkins, Edward Brophy, Steve Cochran, Otto Kruger and won an Academy Award in 1946 and was nominated for 2 others. It was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures.
Other websites
1945 musical movies
American musical movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by H. Bruce Humberstone
Univision (Latin America)

Univision is a Latin American subscription television channel from Mexico and the United States. It is owned by Grupo Televisa and Univision Communications, It is operated through its subsidiary Televisa Networks. Broadcasts began on March 30, 2016.
History
On January 21, 2016, it was announced that Univision Communications, in conjunction with Televisa Networks, plan to launch a channel based on Univision's signal, which will be available throughout Latin America. The signal will be operated by Televisa Networks, who will also be in charge of distribution and sales throughout the region.
On Monday, March 30, 2016, the signal went on the air, completing 70% of Univision's original and simultaneous programming. The rest will be completed for Televisa's original content.
On May 3, 2017, Univision entered DirecTV's offering on channel 760.
Programing
Despierta America
Heridas de amor
Tres veces Ana
Las munecas de la mafia
Central de abasto
Esperanza del corazon
El gordo y la flaca
La Rosa de Guadalupe
Primer Impacto
Noticiero Univision Edicion Digital
Noticiero Univision
Contacto Deportivo
Noticiero Univision Edicion Nocturna
Noticiero Univision Fin de Semana
Cronicas
Al Punto
Aqui y Ahora
Sal y Pimienta
Parodiando
Dogma
References
Television channels
2020 establishments in the United States
New Sweden

New Sweden (, ) was a Swedish colony in North America that existed from 1638 through 1655. It was in the modern day states of Delaware, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Its capital was Fort Christina, modern-day Wilmington.
New Sweden was captured by the Dutch in 1655, and incorporated into New Netherland.
References
Other websites
1638 establishments in North America
History of Delaware
History of Sweden
History of New Jersey
History of Pennsylvania
1655 disestablishments
Former colonies in North America
Spanish Benevolent Society

The Spanish Benevolent Society (also known as Centro Espanol-La Nacional) is a private social club in New York City founded in 1868 to serve the Spanish-American community in Manhattan. It is located at 239 West 14th Street and is in the heart of the now disappeared Little Spain.
History
Many prominent Spanish artists, expatriates, immigrants, and personalities have lived at the society as resident artists during the more than 150 years of its existence, like Picasso, Dali, Bunuel, or Federico Garcia Lorca. In 2010 Spanish American filmmaker and writer Artur Balder, who lived in the building as resident artist for more than one year, created the documentary Little Spain, displaying for first time the untold history of this society. The archive contains more than 450 photographs and 150 documents that have never been publicly displayed. They present the history of the streets of Little Spain in New York City throughout the 20th Century.
References
Other websites
Spanish Benevolent Society - La Nacional
1868 establishments in the United States
Organizations in New York City
1860s establishments in New York (state)
Somerville, New Jersey

Somerville is a borough in and the county seat of Somerset County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 12,098.
References
Boroughs in New Jersey
County seats in New Jersey
Saint-Révérend

Saint-Reverend is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
Kevin Systrom

Kevin Systrom (born December 30, 1983) is an Dutch entrepreneur and programmer. He is best known as the co-founder of Instagram along with Mike Krieger.
References
1983 births
American billionaires
American computer scientists
Engineers from Massachusetts
Living people
Stanford University alumni
American chief executives
Businesspeople from California
Google
Puttershoek

Puttershoek is a town and former municipality in the western Netherlands. It is located on the banks of the Oude Maas, on the island Hoeksche Waard, in the province of South Holland.
Since 1 January 2019, it is part of the new municipality Hoeksche Waard.
References
20th-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard
Carolina de Oliveira

Carolina de Oliveira (Arabic: krwlyn dy 'wlyfyr ) (born November 16, 1978) is an actress known for appearing in Lebanese TV programs. She was named one of BBC's 100 most influential women in 2016 for her work in mental health.
Life
Carolina de Oliveira was born in Damascus, Syria to a Brazilian father and a Syrian mother. She attended Jesus and Mary School near Beirut, Lebanon. She received a master's degree in fashion design from the University of Lyon in France. In 2006, there was a rumor that she might marry Egyptian singer Ehab Tawfiq, but she said it was only a rumor. In 2013, she confirmed that she was engaged to Egyptian artist Ehab Tawfik between 2006 and 2007, but they broke up. During a March 2015 interview, she said she received Lebanese citizenship with the help of the Lebanese authorities.
Work
De Oliveira started her television career at Future TV network in 1997. She was in Orbit TV's 'Oyoun Beirut', then went to NBN (National Broadcasting Network) in Lebanon with four other shows: "Al Sabahieh", "3al Moda" and "3al Eticket, and "Special". She became well known after she went to MBC, the Arab satellite TV channel, with "Ante", "Wakif Il Sa3a", "She Style", "Lux Fashion World" and three seasons of the reality show "The Biggest Winner", the most popular show on MBC. In 2010, Carolina moved to the news channel Al Arabiya, with "Drama Ramadan" and "Cinema in a Week". In 2009 she was in Khaled Youssef's film "Kalemni Shokran".
De Oliveira was diagnosed with bipolar disorder at the age of 34 years, and decided to speak out about the disorder. She has also supported the Ruban Rouge organization against HIV-Aids in Africa and the Middle East.
Other websites
Carolina De Oliveira on Facebook
Carolina De Oliveira on Twitter
References
Living people
1978 births
Lebanese entertainers
Television personalities
BBC 100 Women
V-Rally 2

V-Rally 2 is a racing video game. It is the sequel to V-Rally for the PlayStation. It is known in America as Need for Speed: V-Rally 2 and in Europe as V-Rally 2 Championship Edition. The Dreamcast version is known as Test Drive V-Rally in America.
Reviews
The game got very good reviews. IGN gave it a 8.5/10 for its graphics and sound effects.
Sequel
A sequel with title V-Rally 3 has been release for PlayStation 2, release in Europe on 2002, and North America on sale March 25, 2003.
References
1999 video games
Need for Speed games
PlayStation games
Windows games
Dreamcast games
Racing video games
Video game sequels
Itasca, Illinois

Itasca is a village in Illinois in the United States. It is close to O'Hare International Airport.
Villages in Illinois
Settlements in DuPage County, Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago
The Last Farm

The Last Farm (Icelandic title Sidasti baerinn) is a 2004 Icelandic short film. It was directed by Runar Runarsson.
Plot
Farmer's wife (Groa) dies. The farmer (Hrafn) decides to bury himself with her. Nobody knows about Groa's death. Relatives think that the couple is going to move to the retirement home. Their daughter, Lilja, decides to come with the family early to help her parents prepare things for the move. While this is happening, Hrafn digs a pit, lowers down the coffin with Groa's body and lies down next to the coffin. He made a mechanism that will help fill the pit with soil. When Lilja arrives, Hrafn is already buried alive in the grave.
Awards
The Last Farm was nominated for the 2005 Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film. It won 12 awards including the Edda Award for Short Film of the Year in 2004, the ARTE Short Film Award and the Youth Jury Award at the 2006 Dresden Film Festival, and the Audience Award for Best Film at the 2006 FEST Youth Video and Film Festival.
Other websites
The Last Farm on IMDB
References
2004 movies
Icelandic movies
Felleries

Felleries is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 1,454 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Jan D. Achenbach

Jan Drewes Achenbach (20 August 1935 - 22 August 2020) was a Dutch-American engineer, editor and educator. He was professor emeritus (Walter P. Murphy Professor and Distinguished McCormick School Professor) at Northwestern University.
Achenbach was born in the northern region of the Netherlands, in Leeuwarden.
He worked as a preceptor at Columbia University, he was then appointed as assistant professor at Northwestern University.
Achenbach is the founding editor-in-chief of Wave Motion.
He was honored with the National Medal of Science from President George W. Bush in 2005.
Achenbach died on 22 August 2020 at the age of 85.
References
1935 births
2020 deaths
Academics from Illinois
American editors
Engineers from Illinois
Dutch engineers
Naturalized citizens of the United States
People from Leeuwarden
Homicide

Homicide is when one person kills (causes the death of) another person. Homicide is often a crime but sometimes is is not. If the killer wanted to cause death, it can be a crime called murder. If the killer did not want to cause death, but had no care for their own behavior, it can be a crime called manslaughter. Fighting to keep oneself safe from harm is called self-defense. If a person needed to kill for self-defense, it is usually not a crime. If a person killed in self-defense when they did not need to kill, it may be a crime.
References
Crime
Violence
Death
Olne

Olne is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liege.
In 2007, 3788 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 35 North, 05deg 45 East.
References
Municipalities of Liege
James III of Scotland

James III (c. 1451/1452 - 1488) was King of Scotland from 1460 through 1488.
1450s births
1488 deaths
Kings and Queens of Scotland
15th century in Scotland
Geocentrism

Geocentrism is the belief that the Earth is fixed at the centre of the Universe. Geocentrists accept that the Earth is round. Before the 16th century, most people believed in the theory of geocentrism. From Earth, it looks like the Sun and stars are moving across the sky. The geocentric model was the predominant description of the cosmos in many European ancient civilizations, such as those of Aristotle in Classical Greece and Ptolemy in Roman Egypt. In about 150 AD, Ptolemy wrote a book to explain in great detail how the spherical Earth is surrounded by things that move in the sky. Ptolemy's geocentric model was adopted and refined during the Islamic Golden Age, which Muslims believed correlated with the teachings of Islam. From the time of Ptolemy through to the 16th century AD, educated people who knew the Earth is round almost always believed in Ptolemy's geocentric theory.
From the 15th to the 17th century, astronomers, especially Copernicus, Galileo and Kepler, found evidence that the Earth is not fixed but moves round the Sun. That is called heliocentrism.
Related pages
Flat Earth
References
Astronomy
Pseudoscience
Millipede

Millipedes are a very long type of arthropod. Millipedes are segmented. Most have between 20 and over 100 segments, and have flattened bodies. Except for the first few segments, each segment has 2 pairs of legs, as a result of each segment being the fusing (coming together) of two.
So far, about 12,000 different species of millipedes have been described. with 10,000 identified, and there is an estimated 80,000 total species of millipede on Earth. The animals are detrivores, they eat what is left over from plants.
Most of the time, their food is decaying leaves and other dead plant matter. Millipedes are not poisonous, but many species have glands capable of producing irritating fluids that may cause allergic reactions in some individuals. This protects them from being constantly eaten because of their slow movement. Generally, they are not a pest, although young seedlings in greenhouses can be sometimes eaten by these creatures. Xenobolus carnifex is known for its common infestation of thatched roofs in India. Several species swarm houses and farms, causing damage.
Some millipedes have fangs that allow them to directly prey on plants.
The primary defense mechanism of millipedes is to roll up into a spiral-shaped circle, protecting their more delicate organs from being hurt by an armor-like skin. Millipedes can secrete liquids that can burn their predators for protection.
Bristly millipedes lack armor-like skin, and instead have bristles (small spiky hairs) that protect them from insects, like detaching a bristle when it goes through the body of an ant.
They can easily be told apart from centipedes because centipedes move faster, have only have one pair of legs per segment, and eat animals instead of just plants, although a very small amount of millipede species are omnivores, feeding on insects, earthworms, or snails.
Scientists who study millipedes are called diplopodologists, and the scientific study (like astronomy or biology) of millipedes is known as diplopodology.
A millipede species, Pneumodesmus newmani, was the first animal species to live constantly on land that lived 428 million years ago.
Habitat
Millipedes are the most common in temperate, wet deciduous forests, but are also often found in coniferous forests and high-altitude alpine environments, some species live in deserts, and even fewer in caves. Many live under stones, fallen leaves, and in woodpiles, plus other dark damp locations in forests.
Some species of bristly millipedes have been known to live in the common small cracks of tree bark.
Millipedes and People
Millipedes, due to their herbivore (plant-eating) and, with some species, limited omnivore capabilities, do not bite humans, although some of the defensive liquids that they give out might cause minor irritation and burns on human skin. On the eyes, these can be much worse, and direct exposure can lead to very bad problems.
They also appear in various folklore, remedies, and traditional usages around the world.
References
Gallery
Other websites
Millipedes
South Kensington

South Kensington is a district just west of Central London in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. The area has many museums and cultural landmarks. It is nearby Knightsbridge, Chelsea and Kensington.
References
Areas of London
Munich, North Dakota

Munich is a city in Cavalier County in the state of North Dakota, United States. The population was 210 at the 2010 census.
It was founded in 1904 and is named after the German city of Munich.
References
1904 establishments in the United States
Cities in North Dakota
20th-century establishments in North Dakota
Puy de Sancy

Puy de Sancy (, "Mount of the Cross") is a French mountain, the highest mountain in the Massif Central and the highest of volcanic origin in Metropolitan France. It is part of an old stratovolcano which has been inactive for about 250,000 years.
Puy de Sancy is in the Puy-de-Dome departement in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region. With an elevation of above sea level, it is the highest point of the department.
Name
The mountain was called during the 19th century as Puy de la Croix ("Mount of the Cross") because there was a big cross on the summit (the top of the mountain). That name is kept in the Occitan language.
Geography
Puy de Sancy is in the Monts Dore, a chain of volcanic mountains in the centre of the Massif Central and at about to the southwest of Clermont-Ferrand; it is within the borders of the Parc naturel regional des volcans d'Auvergne ("Regional Nature Park of the Auvergne Volcanoes").
Several small rivers (streams) have their sources on the sides of Puy de Sancy. In the valley to the north of the mountain are the sources of two streams called Dore and Dogne; at an altitude of , both streams are joined to form the Dordogne river.
Ski resorts
There are three ski stations (places where people go to practice skiing) on the slopes of Puy de Sancy: Super-Besse and Mont-Dore (together they are called the Grand Sancy) and Chastreix-Sancy.
References
Other websites
Office de Tourisme du Massif du Sancy website
summitpost.org - Puy de Sancy
Puy de Sancy - Altituderando
Puy de Sancy - peakery
Mountains of France
Puy-de-Dome
Oberegg

Oberegg District is a district in the canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden in
Switzerland. It has two small exclaves of the canton, a few miles northeast of the rest of Appenzell Innerrhoden.
Districts of Appenzell Innerrhoden
Piedmont, Oklahoma

Piedmont is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.
Cities in Oklahoma
Vakhtang Kikabidze

Vakhtang Kikabidze (; 19 July 1938 - 15 January 2023), also known as Buba (), was a Georgian (formerly Soviet) singer, actor, screenwriter, producer, composer and politician. He became a member of Parliament in 2020. He has had notable roles. He is married and has a son. He became famous as a lead singer of "Orera", a Georgian estrada group which registered as the first Vocal-Instrumental Ensemble in the Soviet Union in 1958.
Kikabidze died from brain cancer on 15 January 2023, at the age of 84.
Filmography
Actor
"Ku! Kin-dza-dza" (Ku! Kin-dza-dza) - Russia, 2013
"Fortune" (Fortuna) - Russia, 2000
"Real Men and the Others" (Mamakatsebi) - Georgian SSR, 1985
"Olga and Konstantin" (Olga i Konstantin) - Russian SFSR, 1984
"TASS Is Authorized to Declare..." (TASS upolnomochen zayavit...) - Russian SFSR, 1984
"Morning Without Marks" (Utro bez otmetok) - Russian SFSR, 1983
"Cheers, My Dear!" (Itsotskhle genatsvale) - Georgian SSR, 1981
"Till Next Time, Friend..." (Shekhvedramde, megobaro...) - Georgian SSR, 1980
"Mimino" - Russian SFSR, 1977
"The Lost Expedition" (Propavshaya ekspeditsiya) - Russian SFSR, 1974
"Melodies of the Vere Quarter" (Veris ubnis melodiebi) - Georgian SSR, 1974
"Hopelessly Lost" (Sovsem propashchiy) - Russian SFSR, 1972
"I'm a Detective" (Me, gamomdziebeli) - Georgian SSR, 1971
"Don't Grieve" (Ar daidardo, Ne goryuy) - Georgian SSR/Russian SFSR, 1969
"Orera" (Orera, sruli svlit) - Georgian SSR, 1967
"Meeting in Mountains" (Shekhvedra mtashi) - Georgian SSR, 1966
Director and screenwriter
"Cheers, My Dear!" (Itsotskhle genatsvale) - Georgian SSR, 1981
"Real Men and the Others" (Mamakatsebi) - Georgian SSR, 1985
Discography
Pismo drugi. BUBA Records, 1999
Sekret Schastya. BUBA Records, 1999
Tango Lyubvi. OST-Records, 1999
Luchshie pesni. Noks Myuzik 2001
Grand Collection. Kvadro-Disk, 2002
Moi goda. Russkoie snabshenie 2003
Stariki-pasboiniki. Super Music 2004
Lyubownoye nastroyenie. Nikitin, 2005
Ancestry
References
Other websites
Official website
1938 births
Singers from Georgia (country)
2023 deaths
Movie actors
Actors from Tbilisi
Politicians from Tbilisi
Members of the Parliament of Georgia
Saint-Pierre-Laval

Saint-Pierre-Laval is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
Gums

The gums are the mucosal tissue that lies over the mandible and maxilla. They are also called gingiva. They surround the teeth and provide a seal around them.
About of healthy gums
Color
Healthy gums are usually "coral pink." Other colors like red, white, and blue can mean there is a problem. Red gums mean that the patient has gingivitis, or the inflammation of the gum.
Shape
Healthy gums fill and fit each space between teeth.
Texture
Healthy gums are firm and do not move very much.
Reaction to disturbance
Healthy gums usually have no reaction to normal disturbance such as brushing.
Additional images
Related pages
Gum graft
Head and neck anatomy
Periodontitis
Other websites
Periodontal disease
Mouth
Cierra Ramirez

Cierra Alexa Ramirez (born March 9, 1995) is an American actress and singer. She plays the role of Mariana Adams-Foster in the Freeform television series The Fosters.
Ramirez is of Colombian and Mexican descent.
References
Other websites
1995 births
Living people
American child actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Houston
Singers from Houston
Wang Chong

Wang Chong (27 - c. 97 AD) courtesy name was an astronomer, meteorologist, naturalist, philosopher, and writer in China. He was able to develop a rational, secular, naturalistic and mechanistic account of the world and materialistically explained the origin of the universe.
Notes
27 births
Saint-Julien-du-Serre

Saint-Julien-du-Serre is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
Dwight Schrute

Dwight Kurt Schrute III (; born January 20, 1968) is a character on The Office played by Rainn Wilson. He is one of the highest-ranking salesmen as well as assistant to the regional manager (disputed) at the paper company Dunder Mifflin.
Schrute is known for his lack of social skills and common sense, his love for martial arts and the justice system, and his office rivalry with fellow salesman Jim Halpert. He is also known for his romantic relationship with Angela.
Dwight was also the Vice President of Special Projects Development for the Sabre Corporation, but was soon replaced by Todd Packer, who was almost immediately terminated. In the final season, Dwight is finally offered the position of permanent Regional Manager.
Notes
The Office (U.S. TV series) characters
1971 Turkish military memorandum

The 1971 Turkish military memorandum, issued on 12 March that year, was the second military intervention to take place in the Republic of Turkey.
1971 in Asia
20th century in Turkey
Bringolo

Bringolo is a commune. It is found in the region Bretagne in the Cotes-d'Armor department in the west of France.
Bringolo
NGK (movie)

NGK (which is a abbreviation for Nandha Gopalan Kumaran) is an Indian Tamil language political drama movie. It was written and directed by Selvaraghavan. This was his first time working with Suriya. Yuvan Shankar Raja is the music composer. The movie was produced by S. R. Prakashbabu and S. R. Prabhu of Dream Warrior Pictures.
The movie stars Suriya, Rakul Preet Singh and Sai Pallavi in the lead roles. The project was officially announced in November 2017 after completion of Thaanaa Serndha Kootam. The movie's pre-production began in January 2018. Principal photography began on 22 January 2018. It was released on 31 May 2019. This movie received mixed to positive reviews.
Cast
Suriya as Nandha Gopalan Kumaran
Sai Pallavi as Keetha Kumari
Rakul Preet Singh as Vanathi
Bala Singh
Mansoor Ali Khan
Murali Sharma
Sampath Raj
Jagapathi Babu
Production
Principal photography of the movie began on 22 January 2018. The first look of the movie and title NGK were unveiled on 5 March 2018.
Songs
References
Other websites
2019 movies
2010s Indian movies
Tamil-language movies
Tatiana Melnik

Tatiana Melnik (; 25 August 1985, Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR) is a Russian designer and model. She is owner of the "TiMe Deluxe" brand.
Biography
Tatiana Melnik was born in Kyiv, Ukraine.
After birth, Tatiana moved to the Tyumen Oblast, Russia, together with her parents.
Education
She graduated from school with a mathematical background and advanced study of foreign languages.
In 2003, Tatiana Melnik worked as a secretary, then as a financier at "RN-Yuganskneftegaz".
In 2007, she graduated from the Economics Department of Moscow State University.
Early works
In 2007, she opened a travel company "Safari Tour" in Nefteyugansk.
In 2011, Tatiana Melnik opened the "Malibu" visa center.
In 2016, she founded her own brand of handmade jewelry "TiMe Deluxe" and opened a boutique of branded clothing in Surgut.
In 2016, the "TiMe Deluxe" premium beauty studio was opened.
In 2017, Tatiana Melnik became the face of the Italian cosmetics brand "Oh! my Bella!".
She is a current member of the jury of the international competition for emerging designers "European Fashion Union", held in Italy.
According to some sources, Tatiana Melnik is the personal stylist of Philip Kirkorov.
Brand
In November 2016, Tatiana Melnik presented her own brand "TiMe Deluxe" in Surgut and the first collection of jewelry -- "Time of luxury". The presentation was conducted by actress Yekaterina Guseva and stylist Sergey Zverev.
In November 2017, the first capsule collection of clothing by Tatyana Melnik "Princess to be Queen" was shown. The "Angels" jewelry collection was presented under the eponymous composition angel performed by Black Star KAN.
In March 2018, the star calendar "TiMe Deluxe" and the new collection "Love or deception" premiered at the Philipp Kirkorov vocal gallery (Moscow).
In July 2019, the collection "Summer of love" () was presented in Senigallia, Italy, as part of the 4th national Italian design competition "SENIGALLIA COLLEZIONI-MODA E FORMAZIONE".
In November 2019, the "Pink Vanilla" collection was presented.
At the same time, the final of the author's project of Tatiana Melnik "Lady Fashion TiMe Deluxe" took place. The jury consisted of: Nadezhda Babkina, Oksana Fedorova, Natasha Koroleva, Elena Sanzharovskaya and Alexander Belov.
In March 2020, Tatiana Melnik and the "TiMe Deluxe" brand participated in the organization of the show "Tarzan", in collaboration with the Royal circus of Gia Eradze in Moscow.
Collections
2016 -- "Time of luxury"
2017 -- "Princess to be queen"
2017 -- "Angels"
2018 -- "Love or..."
2019 -- "Pink Vanilla"
2019 -- "L'estate d'amore"
Awards
References
Other websites
Official website of the "TiMe Deluxe" brand
Living people
1985 births
Russian designers
Moscow State University alumni
Joe Hahn

Joseph Hahn (born March 15, 1977) is an American musician, DJ, director and visual artist best known as the DJ and backing vocalist of the American rock band Linkin Park, doing the scratching, turntables, sampling, and programming for all seven of Linkin Park's albums.
1977 births
American DJs
American heavy metal musicians
Musicians from Glendale, California
Musicians from Dallas
Linkin Park members
Living people
Montfort Academy

The Montfort Academy was founded in 1998 by Richard Greco Jr. It is a Catholic high school in Mount Vernon, New York.
For the years 2005-2009, and 2012-2013, The Montfort Academy was named one of the best 50 Catholic high schools in America by the Cardinal Newman Society.
References
High schools in New York (state)
1998 establishments in the United States
1990s establishments in New York (state)
Delray, Detroit

Delray is a neighborhood in the city of Detroit in the United States.
Notable Residents
The horrorcore band Insane Clown Posse originate from Delray.
Cities in Michigan
Celso Amorim

Celso Luiz Nunes Amorim (born June 3, 1942) is a Brazilian politician. He was the Minister of Foreign Relations from July 20, 1993 to December 31, 1994 under President Itamar Franco and again from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2010 under President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
He was Minister of Defence from August 4, 2011 to December 31, 2014 under President Dilma Rousseff.
References
1942 births
Living people
Politicians from Sao Paulo
Ambassadors
Joyce MacKenzie

Joyce Elaine MacKenzie Hassing (born October 13, 1925) is an American retired actress. She appeared on movie and television from 1946 to 1961. She is best remembered for being the eleventh actress to portray Jane. She played the role opposite Lex Barker's Tarzan in 1953's Tarzan and the She-Devil.
References
Other websites
1925 births
Living people
Actors from California
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Laurence Olivier Award

The Laurence Olivier Award (or the Olivier Award) is an award given to actors who succeed in theatre work. It is named for actor Laurence Olivier. It was first awarded in 1976.
Entertainment awards
Theater
1976 establishments
Ed Belfour

Edward John Belfour (born April 21, 1965) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey goaltender. He played for the Chicago Blackhawks, San Jose Sharks, Dallas Stars, Toronto Maple Leafs, and the Florida Panthers. He has also played for Leksands IF of the Hockeyallsvenskan.
Belfour was born in Carman, Manitoba and grew up playing ice hockey. He played junior hockey for the Winkler Flyers before going to the University of North Dakota where he helped the school win the NCAA championship in the 1986-87 season. The following year, Belfour signed as a free agent with the Chicago Blackhawks (after not being picked in the draft) splitting his time between them and the Saginaw Hawks of the International Hockey League.
International play
Played for Canada in:
1991 Canada Cup Championship (backup goaltender)
2002 Olympic Gold Medal (Team Canada)
Awards & Achievements
MJHL Top Goaltender (1986)
References
Other websites
Belfour's Official Website
1965 births
Calder Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Canadian Olympic gold medalists
Chicago Blackhawks players
Dallas Stars players
Florida Panthers players
Ice hockey people from Manitoba
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Living people
San Jose Sharks players
Stanley Cup champions
Swedish Hockey League players
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Vezina Trophy winners
Richard Rush (director)

Richard Rush (April 15, 1929 - April 8, 2021) was an American movie director, screenwriter and producer. He was best known for his Academy Award-nominated movie The Stunt Man (1980). He also directed the erotic mystery thriller Color of Night (1994), which flopped at the box office. The movie won a Golden Raspberry Award as the worst movie of 1994. Maxim magazine has singled out the movie as having the best sex scene in movie history. His other movies include Too Soon to Love (1960), Hells Angels on Wheels (1967), Psych-Out (1968), Freebie and the Bean (1974) and Air America (1990).
Rush was born in New York City. He died on April 8, 2021 in Los Angeles, aged 91.
References
Other websites
1929 births
2021 deaths
Movie directors from New York City
Movie producers from New York City
Screenwriters from New York City
Sinjar

Sinjar is a city in the north of Iraq. It is in Shingal District, Nineveh Province, near Mount Shingal. Many Yezidi people live in this city. In 2014, it was the site of the Sinjar massacre.
References
Cities in Iraq
Manuel José Quintana

Manuel Jose Quintana y Lorenzo (April 11, 1772 - March 11, 1857), poet, was born at Madrid, Spain.
Writings
In 1801 Quintana wrote a tragedy, El Duque de Viseo, written about a patriotic theme. which was successful.
Life
The first book of his Vidas de Espanoles celebres, about the lives of Spanish heroes, helped to promote Quintana the post of secretary to the Cortes during the French invasion. But on the return of Ferdinand VII he was put in prison at Pamplona from 1814 to 1820. He was finally given a small post in the civil service, became tutor to Queen Isabella II, and was nominated senator.
Death
Quintana died at the age of 84. Philanthropy and patriotism helped him write. The thought he put into his poems is not deep, but his faith to Spain attracted people to read them.
References
Albert Derozier: "Les etapes de la vie officielle de Manuel Josef Quintana". Bulletin Hispanique 66 (1964): 363-383
Albert Derozier: Manuel Josef Quintana et la naissance du liberalisme en Espagne. 2 vols. Paris: Les belles Lettres, 1968-70. Annales litteraires de l'Universite de Besancon, 95, 105.
Albert Derozier: Manuel Jose Quintana y el nacimiento del liberalismo en Espana / Albert Derozier. Trad.: Manuel Moya. Madrid: Turner, 1978.
Diego Martinez Torron: Manuel Jose Quintana y el espiritu de la Espana liberal (con textos desconocidos). Sevilla: Ed. Alfar, 1995. .
E. Merimee: "Les poesies liriques de Quintana." Bulletin Hispanique 4 (1902): 119-153.
Jose A. Valero: "Manuel Jose Quintana y el sublime moral." Hispanic Review 71 (2003): 585-611
Quintana, Manuel Jose
Quintana, Manuel Jose
Quintana, Manuel Jose
Celestia

Celestia is a free 3D astronomy program for Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux. It was created by Chris Laurel and is licensed under the GPL.
The program is based on the Hipparcos Catalogue (118,218 Stars) and allows users to display objects from artificial satellites to entire galaxies in three dimensions in OpenGL. Different from other planetarium software, the user is free to travel in the universe.
NASA and ESA have used Celestia, but it is not to be confused with Celestia 2000, ESA's own program.
On 31st October 2022, a Chinese game developer named Linfeng Li created a mobile version of Celestia for android devices.
Related pages
Astronomy
References
Software
Astronomy
Taku Ishihara

Taku Ishihara (born 3 October 1988) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||Tokushima Vortis||J. League 2||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|}
Other websites
Player statistics at J.League Data Site
1988 births
Living people
Footballers from Aichi Prefecture
28 Fundamental Beliefs

The 28 fundamental beliefs are the core beliefs of Seventh-day Adventist theology. Adventists are opposed to the formulation of creeds, so the 28 fundamental beliefs are considered descriptors, not prescriptors; that is, that they describe the official position of the church but are not criteria for membership. These beliefs were originally known as the 27 fundamental beliefs when adopted by the church's General Conference in 1999 additional belief (number 11) was added in 2005. The Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary is a way to say Adventist theological thought.
They might be grouped into: God, humanity, salvation, the church, Christian life, and the restoration.
References
Christian terminology
The Terror Wheel

The Terror Wheel is the second EP by the American Horrorcore band, Insane Clown Posse. It was released on August 5, 1994. The producer of the EP was Mike E. Clark. If you called the number featured in the song "Amy's in the Attic" at 6:06 into the song, it would tell you the name of the next Joker's Card, Riddle Box.
Track listing
1994 EPs
Insane Clown Posse EPs
Ilham Lahia

Ilham B. Lahia is a boxer from Indonesia. Lahia competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 29 December 1967.
References
Other websites
1967 births
Living people
Boxers
Indonesian Olympians
Pulwama

Pulwama () is a town and a notified area committee in Pulwama District in the Kashmir.
It is an area of Kashmir that is rich in agriculture.
Towns in Jammu and Kashmir
Wheeler, Texas

Wheeler is a city and county seat of Wheeler County, Texas, United States. It is located on the eastern edge of the Texas Panhandle. The population was 1,592 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Red Square

Red Square (, ) is the most famous city square in Moscow, Russia. The square separates the Kremlin, the former royal citadel and currently the official residence of the President of Russia, from a historic merchant quarter known as Kitay-gorod (China-Town). As major streets of Moscow radiate from here in all directions, being promoted to major highways outside the city, the Red Square is often considered the central square of Moscow and of all Russia.
Red Square and the Kremlin are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Joseph Stalin's body was preserved near Red Square, in Lenin's mausoleum. It was later moved and reburied deep behind the Kremlin Wall without any ceremony.
Red Square is a popular tourist attraction in Russia.
Other websites
Red Square in Moscow, the most important place in the country's largest. - Thewotme Travel Blog
Moscow-Life: A guide to Moscow's Red Square
3D model of Red Square
Visiting Red Square - Useful information for visitors to Red Square and the Kremlin
Red Square and surrounding area time-lapse video
Moscow
World Heritage Sites in Russia
National squares
Town squares in Europe
Ute Bock

Ute Bock (June 27, 1942 - January 19, 2018) was an Austrian educator. Bock was born in Linz, Austria. She was known for her projects helping asylum seekers. In Vienna, there was the campaign Bock auf Bier in which a small percentage of the price of the beer (the price was increased) was earmarked to Bock--who gave therewith asylum seekers a home.
Bock died in Vienna, Austria at the age of 75.
References
1942 births
2018 deaths
Austrian educators
Human rights activists
People from Upper Austria
Brahman

This page deals with the Hindu concept of The Supreme Reality. For other uses of this word and similar words, see Brahman (disambiguation).
Brahman is the Ultimate Reality of Universe in Hinduism. It is a Sanskrit language word. Brahman is said to be infinite, with no beginning or end. Brahman is changeless and is the source of the universe in Hindu beliefs.
Related pages
Atman
Hinduism
Hinduism
Buchanan County, Iowa

Buchanan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,565. Its county seat is Independence. The county was founded on December 21, 1837 and was named in honor of Senator James Buchanan, the 15th President of the United States.
References
1837 establishments in Wisconsin Territory
Iowa counties
National Historic Landmark

A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, site, structure, object, or district with historical importance. The United States government marks them as NHLs only if they have high historical significance. Out of more than 80,000 places on the National Register of Historic Places only about 2,430 are NHLs.
A National Historic Landmark District (NHLD) is a historic district that is recognized as an NHL. It may include contributing properties that have buildings, structures, sites or objects, and it may include non-contributing properties.
History
On October 9, 1960, Secretary of the Interior Fred Andrew Seaton announced 92 properties as NHLs. The first of these was a political nomination, Sergeant Floyd Grave and Monument in Sioux City, Iowa as officially designated on June 30 of that year, but for various reasons the public announcement of the first several NHLs was delayed.
Criteria
NHLs are designated by the United States Secretary of the Interior because they are:
Sites where events of national historical significance occurred;
Places where prominent persons lived or worked;
Icons (symbols) of ideals that shaped the nation;
Outstanding examples of design or construction;
Places characterizing a way of life; or
Archeological sites able to yield information.
Overview of current NHLs
Of the 2,442 or so current NHLs, 3 states, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, and New York account for nearly 25 percent of the nation's NHLs. In addition to these states, cities within these states, Boston, Philadelphia, and New York City (each separately) alone have more NHLs than 40 out of the 50 states. There are NHLs in all 50 states. There are 74 in the District of Columbia, 15 in Puerto Rico and other U.S. commonwealths and territories, five in U.S.-associated states such as Micronesia, and one in Morocco.
There are 128 ships or shipwrecks that are NHLs.
Other
About half of the National Historic Landmarks are privately owned. The National Historic Landmarks Program relies on suggestions for new designations from the National Park Service, which also assists in maintaining the landmarks. The National Historic Landmark Stewards Association is a friends' group of owners and managers who works to preserve, protect and promote National Historic Landmarks.
If not already listed on the National Register of Historic Places, an NHL is automatically added to the Register upon designation. About three percent of Register listings are NHLs.
References
Other websites
National Historic Landmarks Program Official website
A History of the NHL Program
List of NHLs
National Historic Landmarks: Archaeological Properties
1960 establishments in the United States
Kelly Kapoor

Kelly Rajanigandha Kapoor (February 5, 1980) is a fictional character from the US television series The Office. She is played by Mindy Kaling.
Slate magazine called the character one of the reasons to look forward to the return of the show in the fall of 2007.
Kaling left the cast and crew after its 8th season to become the creator and star of The Mindy Project, another show produced by Universal Television. She had a guest role in the 9th-season premiere, and the series finale.
References
The Office (U.S. TV series) characters
Saefullah

Saefullah (11 February 1964 - 16 September 2020) was an Indonesian politician and educator. He was born in Jakarta, Indonesia. He was the Mayor of Central Jakarta from 2010 to 2014. He was also Regional Secretary of Jakarta from 2014 until his death.
Saefullah died on 16 September 2020 at a hospital in Jakarta from COVID-19, aged 56.
References
1964 births
2020 deaths
Indonesian politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia
Grenfell, New South Wales

Grenfell is a country town in the central west of New South Wales, in Australia. It is in the Weddin Shire. It is west of Sydney. It is close to Forbes, Cowra and Young. In 2006 there were 1,994 people living in Grenfell.
History
The Grenfell area was the home of the Wiradjuri Aborigines. Europeans first settled when gold was found at Emu Creek. The town was renamed after John Grenfell, the Gold Commissioner at Forbes. He had been killed in 1866 when bushrangers attacked a stagecoach on which he was travelling.
By 1870-71 more gold was found at Grenfell than in any other town in NSW. By the middle of the 1870s the gold was running out. Wheat was first grown in the area in 1871. The railway reached Grenfell in 1901.
The Grenfell area has been badly affected by drought since 2001.
Events
The poet and story writer Henry Lawson was born on the gold fields at Grenfell. On the Queen's Birthday weekend in June every year, the town has The Henry Lawson Festival of Arts. Thousands of people come from all over Australia for the art, poetry and writing competitions. Over the years, famous visitors have included Chips Rafferty, Barry Humphries, Patrick White and Sigrid Thornton.
In June 2007, the Spirit of the Bush Concert was held. It was organized by Australian of the Year, Lee Kernaghan, local and international star Steve Forde and the Flange, Adam Brand, Leo Sayer, Diesel, and The McClymonts.
Famous people
Cricketer Stan McCabe, cyclist Reggie "IronMan" McNamara and tennis player Jan Lehane and Creative Writer Adam Burn were born in Grenfell.
References
Other websites
Grenfell's web site
About the town
Sydney Morning Herald 5 January 2003: Grenfell's attempts to woo people to move to the town.
Towns in New South Wales
Geoff Bunn

Geoff Bunn is an Anglo-Swedish author and artist. He was born in Birmingham, England in 1963. He has been in galleries such as the Tate but is better known for placing his work in the ordinary environment rather than 'traditional' art galleries. During the early 2000s, he worked in France, for a time, with painter Fred Yates.
Bunn has also painted a number of large and rather disturbing canvases of empty interiors. This series of paintings - which Bunn entitles 'Interior Landscapes' - led to Bunn being awarded the Cartazini Prize in 2007.
Bunn has written a number of books, including the best-selling transgender romance Blonde Boy, Red Lipstick.
References
Documenta Exhibition 2002
1963 births
Living people
English artists
People from Birmingham