pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Microsoft Agent

Microsoft Agent is the technology created by Microsoft which uses animated characters Text to speech engines, and Speech recognition software to improve interaction with computer users. It comes pre-installed with Windows 2000 through to Windows Vista but not on Windows 7.
Technology
Microsoft Agent characters are stored in files of the .ACS file format, and can be stored in a number of compressed .ACF files for better World Wide Web distribution. Microsoft Office 97 and Microsoft Bob Actor characters are stored in files of the .ACT format.
The speech engine itself is driven by the Microsoft Speech API (SAPI), version 4 and above. Microsoft SAPI provides a control panel for easily installing and switching between various available Text to Speech and Speech to Text engines, as well as voice training and scoring systems to improve the quality and accuracy of both engines.
Microsoft provides four agent characters for free, which can be downloaded from the Microsoft Agent website. These are called Peedy, Merlin, Genie, and Robby. Some characters also shipped with Microsoft Office up to version 2003 as the Office Assistants and with Windows XP as search assistants. New Agent characters can also be created using Microsoft's development tools, including the Agent Character Editor. Agents can be embedded in software with Visual Basic for Applications and in web pages with VBScript, and automated tools for the purpose of simplifying this exist. However, web page agents are only compatible with Internet Explorer, since alternative browsers like Opera or Mozilla Firefox do not support ActiveX. Additionally, users of Windows Me, Windows 2000, Windows XP, and above or owners of Microsoft Office 2000 and up are the only ones who have Agent software pre-loaded on their computers; others have to download the software and install it manually.
References
Microsoft
Yellow vests protests

The Yellow Vests movement (, ; ; ), also called as the Yellow Jacket movement in English, is a protest movement in Europe which began with a petition posted in May 2018, and which took action for the first time on Saturday, 17 November 2018.
The "yellow vests" blocked roads and caused traffic chaos on Saturdays. The demonstrations stem from anger over rising diesel fuel prices and taxes.
By November 24, The Gilets jaunes protests had led to two deaths and over 750 injuries, including 136 police officers. Two days later, officials estimated that the damage in Paris alone could be up to EUR1.5m (PS1.3m), and had mobilised 200 additional workers to assist with the cleanup and repair work.
By December 2, The Gilets jaunes protests had led to three deaths, the third being in Arles, according to Reuters.
References
May 2018 events
November 2018 events
December 2018 events
2018 in France
2010s in Germany
2010s in the Netherlands
2010s in Italy
History of Bulgaria
2010s protests
Naomi Osaka

was a professional tennis player. She won the 2018 US Open, defeating American Serena Williams in the final. This made her the first Japanese player to win a Grand Slam singles tournament. In 2019 she won the Australian Open and became world number 1. She turned professional in September 2013.
Osaka is Haitian-American-Japanese. She was born in Chuo-ku, Osaka. Her father is Haitian-American and her mother is Japanese. She grew up in the United States. She has both Japanese and American citizenship.
References
Other websites
1997 births
Living people
Competitors at the 2020 Summer Olympics
American tennis players
Australian Open champions
Japanese tennis players
People from Osaka
US Open (tennis) champions
World No. 1 tennis players
John Richard Smoak Jr.

John Richard Smoak Jr. (May 11, 1943 - May 2, 2022) was an American politician and lawyer. He was the United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida from 2005 until his death. Smoak Jr. was nominated to the court by President George W. Bush. He was born in Columbus, Georgia.
Smoak Jr. died on May 2, 2022 at his home in Panama City, Florida, nine days before his 79th birthday.
References
1943 births
2022 deaths
Politicians from Georgia (U.S. state)
Politicians from Florida
Lawyers from Georgia (U.S. state)
Lawyers from Florida
Republican Party (United States) politicians
American judges
People from Columbus, Georgia
Teddybears

Teddybears (formerly Teddybears STHLM) are a Swedish band formed in 1991, known for mixing pop, rock, hip-hop, electronica, reggae, punk and multiple other genres.
Members
Patrik Arve - Synthesizers, vocals, vocoder, bass, programming, percussion, keyboards
Joakim Ahlund - Bass guitar, bass, programming, percussion, keyboards, backing vocals, guitar
Klas Ahlund - Guitars, bass, programming, percussion, keyboards, backing vocals
Former members
Erik Olsson - Drums, vibraphone
Glenn Sundell - Drums
Alternative rock bands
Swedish rock music groups
Punk bands
Evidence (law)

In law, evidence is an object of some kind, a document of some kind, or the testimony of a person in a court of law. Evidence is used to show something is either true or false. Evidence has to follow rules in most jurisdictions. In the United States, for example, evidence was based on legal precedent until 1975. In that year Congress created the Federal Rules of Evidence. They became the official rules that all forms of evidence must follow in federal courts. Most states in the US use rules based on the federal rules. China, while a civil law country, has followed much of the US Federal Rules of Evidence in their " Uniform Provisions of Evidence".
A subpoena can be used to require a person or organization to provide documents used for evidence.
Admissibility of evidence
In most jurisdictions there are exclusionary rules that automatically suppress certain kinds of evidence. For example, in the US, this may be evidence that violates the constitutional rights of a defendant. To be admissible in most jurisdictions, evidence must be relevant and it must be reliable. In most cases evidence that may prejudice a jury or judge against a defendant is inadmissible.
Kinds of evidence
Testimony is a statement made by a witness in a court. It is accepted as true or false based on other evidence.
Real evidence (also called Physical evidence). Real evidence is a thing, an object of some kind, that can be inspected. This may to be to see it actually exists or that it makes an inference of some kind.
Hearsay evidence is when a witness or other person makes a statement outside of court. It is a statement by a witness in court regarding something not of the person's own knowledge but that they heard from someone else. Generally, hearsay evidence is rarely admitted in court.
Documentary evidence is any document presented as evidence so it may be inspected in court.
Demonstrative evidence can be a model or demonstration of what happened at a particular time or place.
Eyewitness testimony is an account given under oath to events the person witnessed. It depends on human memory and can be affected by a number of factors which may make the accounts inaccurate.
Circumstantial evidence (also called Indirect evidence) is evidence that does not directly prove a fact of a case but may be inferred or presumed to have a bearing on a case. Circumstantial evidence can make a defendant appear to be guilty without directly proving guilt. Many courts consider circumstantial evidence to be more powerful than eyewitness testimony.
Corroborating Evidence is evidence used to strengthen other pieces of evidence already given.
Expert testimony is evidence given by experts in their fields. This may include "skilled witnesses" who by their experience may testify. Examples include bankers or landowners testifying to the value of a piece of land.
References
Legal terms
Indiana Fever

The Indiana Fever are an American professional basketball team. It is based in Indianapolis, Indiana. The Fever play basketball in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). They are in the WNBA's Eastern Conference. The team was made in 2000. The Fever are related to the Indiana Pacers, a basketball team in the NBA.
As of 2023, the Fever have been to the WNBA Playoffs thirteen times. In 2009, the Fever went to the WNBA Finals. They lost to the Phoenix Mercury. In 2012, the Fever won the WNBA Championship. They beat the Minnesota Lynx to win. The Fever has had many good basketball players on their team, such as Tamika Catchings and Katie Douglas.
References
Basketball teams in the United States
Women's basketball teams
Kya Hal Mister Panchal (TV Series)

Kya Haal, Mr. Paanchal is an Indian television comedy sitcom that airs on Star Bharat. The story is about a mother who demands a perfect daughter-in-law with five qualities from God for her son; however, as a result of a strange twist she ends up with five daughters-in-laws with one quality each. The Paanchal family lives in Meerut.
2017 Indian television series debuts
Tamer of Tigers

Tamer of Tigers () is a 1954 Soviet comedy movie directed by Nadezhda Kosheverova and Aleksandr Ivanovsky. It stars Lyudmila Kasatkina, Pavel Kadochnikov, and Leonid Bykov.
Actors
Lyudmila Kasatkina -- Yelena "Lena" Vorontsova
Pavel Kadochnikov -- Fyodor Nikolayevich Yermolayev
Leonid Bykov -- Petya Mokin
Pavel Suhanov -- Nikita Antonovich
Konstantin Sorokin -- Ferapont Ilyich, father of Olga
References
Other websites
1954 comedy movies
Soviet comedy movies
Movies directed by Nadezhda Kosheverova
Movies directed by Aleksandr Ivanovsky
Islamism

Islamism is a group of ideologies that say that the Muslim world should be run by sharia (Islamic laws). Generally, it is the idea that Islam should guide both society and politics, as well as people's personal lives. Important people who have inspired Islamist movements include Yusuf al-Qaradawi, Malcolm X, Ayatollah Khomeini, Sayyid Qutb, Muhammad Iqbal.
References
Islamic law
Lassicourt

Lassicourt is a commune in Aube in north-central France.
Lassicourt
Robert Bly

Robert Elwood Bly (December 23, 1926 - November 21, 2021) was an American poet, author, activist and leader of the Mythopoetic Men's Movement. He was born in Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota.
Career
Bly's early collection of poems, Silence in the Snowy Fields, was published in 1962, and its plain style had considerable influence on American poems of the next two decades. The following year, he published "A Wrong Turning in American Poetry", an essay.
In 1966, Bly co-founded American Writers Against the Vietnam War. In 1968, he signed the "Writers and Editors War Tax Protest" pledge, vowing to refuse tax payments in protest against the war. When he won the National Book Award for The Light Around the Body, he contributed the prize money to the Resistance. During the 1970s, he published eleven books of poetry, essays, and translations. During the 1980s he published Loving a Woman in Two Worlds, The Winged Life: Selected Poems and Prose of Thoreau, The Man in the Black Coat Turns, and A Little Book on the Human Shadow.
Among his most famous works is Iron John: A Book About Men, an international bestseller which has been translated into many languages.
Bly died at his home in Minneapolis, Minnesota on November 21, 2021, at the age of 94.
References
Other websites
The Robert Bly Web Site
Profile and poems of Bly at PoetryFoundation.org
"Robert Bly reads 'Loon's Cry' " for the WGBH series, New Television Workshop
Bly profile, The Academy of American Poets
MenWeb - Men's Issues Interview with Robert Bly
Modern American Poetry critical essays on Bly's works. University of Illinois
The Human Shadow and other essays, articles and interviews by Robert Bly. Audio.
American poets
1926 births
2021 deaths
American activists
writers from Minnesota
Ali Boumnijel

Ali Boumnijel (born 13 April 1966) is a former Tunisian football player. He has played for Tunisia national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1991/92||Nancy-Lorraine||Division 1||7||0
|-
|1992/93||rowspan="5"|Gueugnon||rowspan="3"|Division 2||30||0
|-
|1993/94||40||0
|-
|1994/95||41||0
|-
|1995/96||Division 1||37||0
|-
|1996/97||Division 2||18||0
|-
|1997/98||rowspan="6"|Bastia||rowspan="5"|Division 1||0||0
|-
|1998/99||5||0
|-
|1999/00||1||0
|-
|2000/01||1||0
|-
|2001/02||4||0
|-
|2002/03||Ligue 1||5||0
|-
|2003/04||Rouen||Ligue 2||23||0
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="3"|Africain||rowspan="3"|Ligue Professionnelle 1||12||0
|-
|2005/06||24||0
|-
|2006/07||25||0
212||0
61||0
273||0
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1991||||
|-
|1992||||
|-
|1993||||
|-
|1994||||
|-
|1995||||
|-
|1996||||
|-
|1997||3||0
|-
|1998||8||0
|-
|1999||0||0
|-
|2000||0||0
|-
|2001||0||0
|-
|2002||6||0
|-
|2003||6||0
|-
|2004||11||0
|-
|2005||7||0
|-
|2006||9||0
|-
!Total||||
|}
References
1966 births
Living people
Tunisian footballers
Association football goalkeepers
Sportspeople from Tunis
Kirsten Miller

Kirsten Miller is an American author.
Early life
Kirsten Miller was born in 1973 in North Carolina. At age 17 she moved to New York City. Kirsten lives there now.
Books
Kirsten wrote the Kiki Strike series and All You Desire: Can You Trust Your Heart?. These are all novels aimed at young adults. The Kiki Strike series is about two girls who have gained access to catacombs, underground graveyards, and work on accessing the rest of their city. They used their girl scout skills. This series was written in 2006 and 2007. The Eternal Ones series is about a modern day high school girl who sees visions of herself, including one of her dying, in 1920's New York City with a boy named Ethan Evans. After a lifetime of hearing and ignoring rumors of demons in her small town, she becomes involved with Iain Morrow in New York, who she thinks murdered her in a past life and is out to murder her again. These two books were written in 2010 and 2011.
Values
Kirsten is set apart from other authors by emphasizing the importance of "girl power". She has chosen many female lead characters because she believes girls can make a change too. She showed this by saying, "While the world wasn't necessarily designed with young girls in mind, if a girl has a little ingenuity and a lot of confidence, she can make the world work to her advantage" in an teenreads.com interview in 2006.
References
"Kirsten Miller." Contemporary Authors Online. Detroit: Gale, 2012. Biography in Context. Web. 23 Mar. 2015.
"Author Interview: June 2006." Author Interview: June 2006. Teenreads.com, June 2006. Web. 23 Mar. 2015. <http://www.teenreads.com/authors/kristen-miller/news/interview-060906 >.
Writers from North Carolina
1973 births
Mahmud Us Samad Chowdhury

Mahmud Us Samad Chowdhury (maahmud us saamaad caudhurii) (3 January 1955 - 11 March 2021) was a Bangladeshi politician. He was a member of the Bangladesh Awami League. In 2014, Chowdhury was elected to the Jatiya Sangsad. He was born in Dhaka.
Chowdhury died on 11 March 2021 from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh in Dhaka, aged 66.
References
1955 births
2021 deaths
Bangladeshi politicians
Bangladeshi Muslims
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh
People from Dhaka
Rugby, Warwickshire

Rugby is a town in Warwickshire, England. Rugby is 15 miles northeast of Warwick and 30 miles southeast of Birmingham. It is most famous because Rugby football is named after the town, and it has a very old and famous school in the centre. The town's train station is on a mainline and connects to many places. Also, the town is near three motorways.
References
Other websites
GENUKI
Towns in Warwickshire
Stonefort, Illinois

Stonefort is a village of Illinois in the United States.
Villages in Illinois
Drury, New Zealand

Drury is an outer suburb of Auckland. It is located 36 kilometers south of the city centre and 12 kilometers northeast of Pukekohe and is close the Manukau Harbour. It has a primary school that opened in 1857. It has a Catholic high school opening in early 2024.
References
Auckland
Towns in New Zealand
Franklin Local Board Area
Banco Supervielle

Banco Supervielle is a commercial banking entity of Argentine origin, with headquarters in Buenos Aires. Supervielle arises from the merger of Banco Banex and Societe Generale de Argentina. In 2004, Banco Banex bought the shares of Banco Societe Generale de Argentina, and returned to the Supervielle brand, used until 1964.
References
Other websites
Official website
Buenos Aires
Banks of Argentina
es:Banco Supervielle
Bette Henritze

Bette Joan Henritze (May 23, 1924 - February 22, 2018) was an American actress. She was born in Betsy Layne, Kentucky. She played supporting roles in movies like The World According to Garp, The Hospital, Far From Heaven, and Judy Berlin. She was most known for her work in Off-Broadway theatre. In 1967 she received the Obie Award.
Henritze died in Lynbrook, New York on February 22, 2018 at the age of 93.
References
Other websites
1924 births
2018 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Kentucky
Actors from Virginia
Actors from New York (state)
Highway 1 (Israel–Palestine)

Highway 1 (, Kvish Ahat) is a road from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. It passes through Israel and the West Bank. It ends at the border with Jordan.
Roads in Israel
West Bank
Grampy Can Ya Hear Me

Grampy Can Ya Hear Me is the fifth episode of The Simpsons (season 29), the six-hundred and twenty-third episode overall.
It originally aired on November 5 2017 The episode was written by Bill Odenkirk and directed by Bob Anderson.
2017 television episodes
The Simpsons episodes
Byron, Oklahoma

Byron is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
References
Towns in Oklahoma
Oneida, New York

Oneida () is a city in Madison County.
References
Cities in New York (state)
Chet Culver

Chester John "Chet" Culver (born January 25, 1966) is the former Governor of Iowa.
Culver was born in Washington, D.C.. His father, John Culver, was a United States Senator. Before entering politics, Culver was a teacher.
In 1998, Culver won election to be the Iowa Secretary of State. He was reelected in 2002. After Governor Tom Vilsack said he would not run for Governor in 2006, Culver became a Democratic candidate for Governor. In November 2006, he defeated his Republican opponent, Jim Nussle, and in January he became Governor of Iowa. He lost to Terry Branstad in the 2010 election.
Other websites
Office of the Governor website
Governors of Iowa
1966 births
Living people
José Isidro Guerrero Macías

Jose Isidro Guerrero Macias (31 May 1951 - 23 February 2022) was a Mexican Roman Catholic prelate. He was born in Sinaloa, Mexico. He became a priest in 1973. In 1997, he became the Bishop of Mexicali.
Guerrero Macias died in Mexicali, Mexico from COVID-19 on 23 February 2022, aged 71.
References
1951 births
2022 deaths
Mexican Roman Catholic bishops
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico
People from Sinaloa
Mikhail Baryshnikov

Mikhail Nikolaevitch Baryshnikov (, born 27 January 1948) is a Russian-American dancer, choreographer, and actor. Born in Latvia to Russian parents during the time of the Soviet Union, he later became an American citizen. After a promising start in the Kirov Ballet at the Mariinsky Theatre, Leningrad, he defected to Canada in 1974 for more opportunities in western dance.
He has been called the world's greatest living male ballet dancer. Critic Clive Barnes once called him, "The most perfect dancer I have ever seen".
While on a tour in Canada with the Kirov Ballet in 1974, Baryshnikov asked for political asylum in Toronto. He became an American citizen in 1986. He has won three Emmy Awards.
Part of his significance is that he danced both classical ballet and modern dance. From 1978 he worked full-time in the New York City Ballet under the direction of George Balanchine. In 1980 he became artistic director of the American Ballet Theatre. Later he founded his own company and moved towards modern dance. He has danced many times on television in North America.
References
Other websites
Kennedy Center Honors biography as of 2000
Baryshnikov Dance Foundation
Backstage with Baryshnikov by Michael Dare
1948 births
Living people
American movie actors
Ballet dancers
Emmy Award winners
People from Riga
Russian dancers
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Latvian movie actors
Latvian television actors
2008 AFC U-19 Championship

2008 AFC U-19 Championship was held in Saudi Arabia from 31 October to 14 November.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
Knockout stage
References
AFC U-20 Asian Cup
2008 in association football
2008 in Asia
Sport in Saudi Arabia
October 2008 events
November 2008 events
Molesmes

Molesmes is a former commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Les Hauts de Forterre.
References
INSEE
Former communes in Yonne
Lockesburg, Arkansas

Lockesburg is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Sachin, Pas-de-Calais

Sachin is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Gala (apple)

Gala is a variety of eating and cooking apple. This variety is crisp, juicy and sweet. The skin color of the fruit is non-uniform. It usually has a red skin that can have some additional yellow color. The gala apple was created in New Zealand by crossing Kidd's orange red and golden delicious apples.
In the United States, it was projected in 2019 to be the most highly produced apple variety.
References
Other websites
Apples
New Zealand food
Ider, Alabama

Ider is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama.
Towns in Alabama
Tamburlaine

Tamburlaine is a play by Christopher Marlowe. It is a tragedy written in two parts. The first part was performed in 1587. Both parts were printed in 1590. The play is about the Asiatic emperor Timur the Lame and his obsessive passion for power.
Plays by Christopher Marlowe
15th-century plays
Alveringem

Alveringem is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.
In 2007 its population was 4955.
References
Municipalities of West Flanders
Khatana

Khatana (Urdu: khhttnh, Hindi: khttttaanaa) "from Gojari Khotan-Hana 'King of Khotan' " is one of the major and royal tribe of Gurjars. They established many small kingdoms in South Asia and Central Asia from the Kingdom of Khotan to the State of Swat. They belong to the Yuechi or Saka Scythian (Aryan) tribes of the ancient city of Khotan in Turkestan.
Geographical Distribution
They live in large numbers in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, Azad Kashmir, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Haripur Hazara, and North-Central Punjab in Pakistan. In India, there are many in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Delhi, Rajasthan, and Gujarat. Some of them are settled in Afghanistan.
Branches
There are numerous branches of Khatanas, some of them are mentioned below.
Gajgahia (gjghyh)
Tthalla
Doiye (ddwy'y)
Ralaitay
Dahar
Banth (bntth)
Gaigi
Bhandd (bhndd)
Mor-Mangi
Mong
Mor-Khatana
Khokhar
Kunduana (khndwanh)
Khatana Personalities
Notable Figures
Amna Khatana (Pakistani Broadcast Journalist, Anchor Person)
Anwar Ali (Pakistani Cricketer)
Tayyab Amin Teja (Pakistani Singer)
Mian Zia ur Rehman (Pakistani Politician)
Miangul Asfandyar Amirzeb (Pakistani Politician)
Miangul Mehmud Orangzeb ( Pakistani Doctor, Senior Surgeon)
Miangul Hassan Orangzeb (Pakistani Lawyer, Justice Islamabad High Court)
Miangul Akbarzeb (Pakistani Diplomat)
Royal Figures
Miangul Adnan Aurangzeb (Pakistani Politician, Electrical Engineer, Prince of Miangul Dynasty of Swat)
Miangul Aurangzeb (Pakistani Politician, Former Governor of Balochistan and KPK, Crown Prince of Miangul Dynasty of Swat)
Miangul Jahanzeb ( Nawab of Miangul Dynasty of Swat)
Miangul Abdulwadud (Wali of Miangul Dynasty of Swat)
Miangul Abdulghaffur (Akhund of Swat, Founder of Miangul Dynasty of Swat)
Maharaja Jayapala Khatana (King of Punjab & Kabul Shahi Dynasty)
Anandapala Khatana (Punjab King of Shahi Dynasty)
Trilochanpalapala Khatana (Lahore King of Shahi Dynasty)
See Also
Gurjar
Kasana
References
Ethnic groups in India
Ethnic groups in Pakistan
Ethnic groups in Afghanistan
Getúlio Vargas

Getulio Dornelles Vargas (; 19 April 1882 - 24 August 1954) was President of Brazil. He was the dictator from 1930 to 1945. His first 15-year long rule is known as the Vargas Era. Then he was elected President in 1951 and served until 1954. Vargas led Brazil for 18 years, the longest of any President. He was second in Brazilian history only to Emperor Pedro II among heads of state. He favored nationalism, industrialization, centralization, social welfare and populism. Vargas won the nickname "The Father of the Poor". He was a supporter of workers rights and was very much an anti-communist. He committed suicide by shooting himself with a gun, after he was forced by the Brazilian military to resign from the Presidency.
In 2014, sixty years after his death, the movie Getulio which depicts the events that ended with his suicide, was shot.
References
1882 births
1954 deaths
Brazilian lawyers
Politicians who committed suicide
Presidents of Brazil
Former dictators
Anti-communists
Suicides by firearm
World War II political leaders
Bure, Switzerland

Bure is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Jura
Aindling

Aindling (Swabian: Aindling, ) is a market town in Aichach-Friedberg district, in Bavaria, southern Germany.
Partner cities
Avord, France, since 1977
Furstenfeld, Austria
References
Other websites
Aindling - Official site
Aichach-Friedberg
Samuel C. C. Ting

Samuel Chao Chung Ting (, born January 27, 1936) is a Chinese-American physicist. With Burton Richter, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1976 for discovering the subatomic J/ps particle. He has been the principal investigator in research with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer.
Ting was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan. He studied at the University of Michigan.
References
1936 births
Living people
Chinese physicists
American physicists
Scientists from Michigan
People from Ann Arbor, Michigan
Leopold I of Belgium

Leopold I (Leopold George Christian Frederick; Prince of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, later Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony; 16 December 1790 - 10 December 1865) was from 21 July 1831 the first King of the Belgians. This was following Belgium's independence from the Netherlands. He was the founder of the Belgian line of the House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. His children included Leopold II of Belgium and Empress Carlota of Mexico. He was also an uncle of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom.
He was born in Coburg and died in Laeken.
Titles and styles
16 December 1790 - 12 November 1826 His Serene Highness Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Duke of Saxony
6 April 1818 - 12 November 1826 (in the UK) His Royal Highness Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Duke of Saxony
12 November 1826 - 21 July 1831 His Serene Highness (His Royal Highness in the UK) Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony
21 July 1831 - 10 December 1865 His Majesty The King of the Belgians
References
1790 births
1865 deaths
Kings and Queens of Belgium
German nobility
Fellows of the Royal Society
Knights of the Golden Fleece
Shadow of the Tomb Raider

Shadow of the Tomb Raider is an action-adventure video game developed by Eidos Montreal and published by Square Enix European subsidiary. It continues the narrative of the 2015 video game Rise of the Tomb Raider and became final of the second reboot trilogy from Tomb Raider franchises.
2018 video games
Linux games
PlayStation 5 games
PlayStation 4 games
Windows games
Xbox Series X and Series S games
Xbox One games
I'm Too Sexy

"I'm Too Sexy" was a hit song by group Right Said Fred. It is about a histrionic-narcissistic model. It reached the top 5 in the English charts. It was first released in 1991. A remix, "I'm Too Sexy 2007", was released in 2007 and was a top 75 hit. The song was released by Tug Records. In 2013 Right Said Fred made the song again as "I'm Too Smurfy" for World Smurfs Day.
References
1991 songs
Billboard Hot 100 number one songs
Narcissism in fiction
Me at the zoo

Me at the zoo is the first YouTube video. It was uploaded on 23 April 2005, under the username "jawed" by Jawed Karim, one of the founders of YouTube. In the 19-second video was shot by Yakov Lapitsky.
References
Asmelash, Leah (April 23, 2020). "The first ever YouTube video was uploaded 15 years ago today. Here it is". CNN. Archived from the original on April 23, 2020. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
YouTube
Achille Beltrame

Achille Beltrame (March 18, 1871 - February 19, 1945) was an Italian painter and illustrator from Arzignano.
Related pages
List of Italian painters
1871 births
1945 deaths
Italian painters
Italian artists
Illustrators
People from Veneto
P. J. Carlesimo

Peter John "P. J." Carlesimo (born May 30, 1949) is an American basketball coach. Most recently he was the interim head coach of the NBA's Brooklyn Nets.
Carlesimo was born on May 30, 1949 in Scranton, Pennsylvania. He is the son of college basketball coach and athletic director Peter A. Carlesimo. Carlesimo studied at Fordham University. He is married and has two sons.
References
1949 births
Living people
National Basketball Association coaches
Sportspeople from Scranton, Pennsylvania
Gene Pitney

Gene Francis Alan Pitney (17 February 1940 - 5 April 2006) was an American rock singer and songwriter. He was born in Hartford, Connecticut. Some of his most well-known songs are "Town Without Pity", "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance" and "Twenty Four Hours From Tulsa". He died of a heart attack in Cardiff in 2006 while on tour in the UK.
American rock singers
American singer-songwriters
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Writers from Hartford, Connecticut
Singers from Connecticut
1940 births
2006 deaths
Wii Party

Wii Party is a party video game for the Nintendo Wii games console. It was released in Japan on July 8, 2010, in North America on October 3, 2010, in Australia on October 7, 2010, and in Europe on October 8, 2010. Wii Party received mixed to positive reviews from critics and sold 9.35 million copies worldwide as of September 2021. A sequel, Wii Party U, was released for the Wii U on October 25, 2013. It takes elements from the Mario Party series, which is another video game series that is made by Nintendo. It has over 80 mini-games, like Spin-Off, and House Party.
Minigames
Board Game Island
In the beginning, the players play a mini-game to set an order. The winner gets a normal dice plus a gold dice, the 2nd place
gets a silver dice, the 3rd place is playing with the bronze dice and the last one does not get anything, they use a normal dice only. The gold dice has the numbers 1 - 6, the silver dice has the numbers 1 - 3, the bronze dice has the numbers 1 - 2 while the normal dice has the numbers 1 - 6. After the mini-game, the winner starts first. Then it is the turn of the second place. Place 3 plays as third one and the loser as last one. The objective of the game is to reach the mountaintop first. On the way to the goal, there are many happening spaces which makes it harder or easier to win. After each player rolled the dice(s) a mini-game appears.
Globe Trot
The players go on a journey around the world. But in contrast to the other game the player has to take card to move. He can go
1,2 or 3 spaces. Each player gets 10 coins in the beginning, an Easter egg from the Mario Party series.The object is to reach special points on the globe (as example: Buy a fan in Japan or eat a Hamburger in the USA.)The visiting of a point costs 10 coins. With any visiting the player collects photos. The player who has the most at the end wins.
Bingo
A game that makes always fun while playing. As a parody to the famous gambling Bingo. Each player chooses a card with Mii's faces on it. Then the game begins. A huge bingo machine drops balls in every round. The balls show Mii's faces. If a player has 3 faces in a row a voice calls 'Bingo!' and the player wins. So called Minigame balls make the players play a minigame. The winner can choose which face we wants to choose.
Mii of a Kind
The players swap their Miis against Miis in the middle. The player who has two rows with 3 same Miis in it wins. It is a parody of the card game Thirty-one.
Spin Off
Players spin a wheel and get medals. Players play many minigames to earn medals. The player who has the most amount of medals wins. The maximum amount of medals that can be in the bank is 99999.
References
Wii games
2010 video games
Party video games
List of programs broadcast by Disney Channel

This is a list of television programs currently broadcast (in first-run or reruns), scheduled to be broadcast or formerly broadcast on Disney Channel, owned by The Walt Disney Company. The channel was launched on April 18, 1983. It airs animated and live-action programming, ranging from action to drama to comedy.
Current programming
Original series
Live-action series
Animated series
Short series
Acquired series
Live-action series
Animated series
Repeats of ended series
A list of programs currently broadcast in reruns.
Live-action series
Short series
Disney Junior series
A list of programs currently broadcast on the Disney Junior programming block of Disney Channel.
Future programming
Original programming
Live-action series
Animated series
Disney Junior series
Acquired programming
Animated series
Former programming
Original programming
Animated series
1 Indicates program has been revived on Disney Plus.
2 Indicates program was revived as a live-action film.
3 Indicates program has also aired on Disney Junior.
4 Indicates program has spawned several made-for-TV films released after end of series.
5 Indicates program has also aired on Disney XD.
6 Indicates series has plans to be continued after ending.
Sitcom/comedy-drama series
Disney Afternoon/other animated series
Live-action preschool programming
Drama series
Reality series
Game shows
Variety programs
Mini-series and specials
Short series
Notes
References
Lists of television series by network
Disney Channel shows
Disney-related lists
Hegewisch, Chicago

Hegewisch (pronounced "heg-wish" by the locals) is one of the 77 community areas of Chicago, Illinois, located on the city's far south side.
It is bordered by the neighborhoods of Riverdale and South Deering to the west, the East Side to the north, the village of Burnham to the south and the city of Hammond, Indiana to the east.
The community area is named for Adolph Hegewisch, the president of U.S. Rolling Stock Company who hoped to establish "an ideal workingman's community" when he laid out the town along a rail line in 1883, six years before Chicago annexed the town.
There are approximately 2,550 jobs in the Hegewisch community area.
Under the most recent version of Red Ahead, the Red Line extension plan would reach to Hegewisch.
References
Community areas of Chicago
Wikimedia Commons

Wikimedia Commons is a website owned by the Wikimedia Foundation, based on a wiki. Anybody can upload images, sounds, videos, and other multimedia files to the website. The files uploaded to Wikimedia Commons can be used by any other Wikimedia Foundation project, like Wikipedia or Wiktionary. For example, Wikipedia uses images on Wikimedia Commons to include pictures in their encyclopedia articles. The files can also be freely used by anyone else because they have free licenses.
Wikimedia Commons has categories, which are groups of files that have something in common or similar. For example, there is a category for pictures of cats. Wikimedia Commons is a multilingual website, meaning that it can be used in every language. However, some parts of Wikimedia Commons are only in English, like names of categories.
Wikimedia Commons also has sound files. Not all of these are music. For example, there are recordings that read words out loud. These files are used in Wiktionary, a free dictionary, to teach people how to say words.
For every file on Wikimedia Commons, the person who made it has to let everybody use it and change it as much as they want, including companies (see Creative Commons).
Wikimedia Commons reached 10 million files on April 15, 2011.
Improvements
The Wikimedia Foundation was given money to make it easier for people to use their websites. They used some of this money to make the UploadWizard, a new system for uploading files on Wikimedia Commons. People started using the UploadWizard in December 2010.
The UploadWizard also teaches new uploaders about copyright law. It has a tutorial for users to read so that they can check if the file they are uploading is violating copyright. Most uploads are by the UploadWizard.
Before, Wikimedia Commons only let people upload one file at a time. The UploadWizard lets people upload multiple files at the same time and include all the required information about each one.
Logo
The logo of Wikimedia Commons has a red circle inside a blue circle. There are many small blue arrows pointing from the blue circle to the red circle in the middle, and one big blue arrow pointing upwards. The small blue arrows represent the different projects of the Wikimedia Foundation. The large arrow is to show that Wikimedia Commons is constantly improving.
This logo was chosen in a vote in 2004.
References
Other websites
Wikimedia Commons
Simple English version of the Main Page
2004 logo vote
Wikimedia
Wikis
Free content
Websites established in 2004
Lists of record labels

Lists of record labels cover record labels, brands or trademarks associated with marketing of music recordings and music videos. The lists are organized alphabetically, by genre, by company and by location.
Alphabetical
List of record labels: 0-9
List of record labels: A-H
List of record labels: I-Q
List of record labels: R-Z
Raphaël Guerreiro

Raphael Adelino Jose Guerreiro (born 22 December 1993) is a Portuguese footballer. He plays as a left back or a left midfielder who plays for German club Borussia Dortmund and the Portuguese national team.
Career statistics
Club
International
International goals
(Portugal score listed first, score column indicates score after each Guerreiro goal)
Honours
Club
Borussia Dortmund
DFB-Pokal: 2016-17
DFL-Supercup: 2019
International
Portugal
UEFA European Championship: 2016
UEFA Nations League: 2018-19
FIFA Confederations Cup third place: 2017
Individual
2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship: Team of the Tournament
UEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament: 2016
UEFA Champions League Breakthrough XI: 2016
Orders
Commander of the Order of Merit
References
Other websites
National team data
Foot-National profile
1993 births
Living people
French footballers
Portuguese footballers
Association football defenders
Association football full-backs
Association football midfielders
UEFA Euro 2016 players
2018 FIFA World Cup players
Borussia Dortmund players
2022 FIFA World Cup players
Cliff Finch

Charles Clifton "Cliff" Finch (April 4, 1927 - April 22, 1986) was an American politician. He was the 56th Governor of Mississippi. He served as governor from 1976 to 1980. He was a Democrat.
He ran for President of the United States in 1980, but lost the primary to Jimmy Carter.
Finch died in Batesville, Mississippi from a heart attack, aged 59.
1927 births
1986 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Disease-related deaths in Mississippi
Governors of Mississippi
1980 United States presidential candidates
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Mapleton, Utah

Mapleton is a city in Utah County, Utah, United States. It is part of the Provo-Orem Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2020 census, 11,365 people lived in Mapleton. This is up from 7,979 people at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Utah
Gunnar Nordahl

Gunnar Nordahl (19 October 1921 - 15 September 1995) is a former Swedish football player. He has played for Sweden national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1948/49||rowspan="8"|Milan||rowspan="8"|Serie A||15||16
|-
|1949/50||37||35
|-
|1950/51||37||35
|-
|1951/52||38||25
|-
|1952/53||33||26
|-
|1953/54||33||22
|-
|1954/55||33||27
|-
|1955/56||32||23
|-
|1956/57||rowspan="2"|Roma||rowspan="2"|Serie A||30||13
|-
|1957/58||4||2
|-
|1959||rowspan="3"|Karlstad||||2||1
|-
|1960||||22||10
|-
|1961||||0||0
292||224
24||11
316||235
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1942||4||2
|-
|1943||5||5
|-
|1944||0||0
|-
|1945||6||7
|-
|1946||2||2
|-
|1947||7||15
|-
|1948||9||12
|-
!Total||33||43
|}
References
1921 births
1995 deaths
Swedish footballers
A.S. Roma managers
Pekin, Illinois

Pekin is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Cities in Illinois
County seats in Illinois
Galab Donev

Galab Donev (; born 28 February 1967) has been the Prime Minister of Bulgaria from 2 August 2022 to 6 June 2023.
1967 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Bulgaria
Peter Parker (The Amazing Spider-Man movie series)

Spider-Man is the main hero of the 2012-2014 Marc Webb The Amazing Spider-Man movie series and based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. He was played by Andrew Garfield in both movies. This is a different version of the character than the one from Sam Raimi's movies and the one in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.
Fictional biography
Peter Parker was raised by his Aunt May and Uncle Ben. His parents worked as scientists before they were killed. In the movies, Peter finds out what his father, Richard, was working on, just as he is bitten by a spider that gives him his superhero abilities. The more he finds on his father's work, the more he realizes the consequences if it is used by the wrong people. He initially becomes Spider-Man to hunt down the man who kills his uncle, but later uses it primarily to protect the people of New York City and prevent the wrong people from using his father's work.
In this movie series, Peter is a very smart but mischievous person, but learns to be more responsible once he becomes Spider-Man. He is very handy with computers and technology, even making his own suit, and likes to ride his skateboard prior to becoming Spider-Man. His love interest is Gwen Stacy.
Reception
Andrew Garfield's portrayal has been liked, particularly how accurate his performance is to the comics in regards to portraying Spider-Man as the superhero. However, his portrayal of Peter Parker in his regular life has been noted as different than usual, with some calling his interpretation "too cool for Peter Parker".
Fictional characters introduced in 2012
Fictional orphans
Marvel Comics mutates
Marvel Comics superheroes
Spider-Man movie characters
The Amazing Spider-Man (2012 movie series)
Romeo and Juliet (1908 movie)

Romeo and Juliet is a 1908 American silent horror movie directed by J. Stuart Blackton and stars Paul Panzer, Florence Lawrence, and John G. Adolfi.
Actors
Paul Panzer - Romeo
Florence Lawrence - Juliet
John G. Adolfi - Tybalt
Josephine Atkinson - Bit
Louise Carver - Nurse
Charles Chapman - Montague
Gladys Hulette
Charles Kent - Capulet
William V. Ranous - Friar Lawrence
William Shea - Peter
Harry Solter
Florence Turner
References
Other websites
American movies
1908 movies
American horror movies
American silent movies
Cranbury, New Jersey

Cranbury is a township in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, 3,857 people lived there.
References
Townships in New Jersey
Middlesex County, New Jersey
Islamic University, Bangladesh

Islamic University, Bangladesh is one of the major public research and PhD granting universities in Bangladesh. It is the largest seat of in the south-west part of the country. It popularly known as Islamic University, Kushtia shorly IU. It is the only university in Bangladesh where Theology and seven others academic areas: Engineering and Technology, Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences, Biological Sciences, Business Administration and Law are taught together in a multicultural atmosphere. It is the seventh oldest university in the country and the first university in Bangladesh created after the independence from West Pakistan in 1971. It offers undergraduate, graduate and PhD degrees.
History
On 1 December 1976 then government announced the establishment of the Islamic University to promote a coordinated approach to Islamic education and general education in the country. Islamic University, Kushtia was founded on 22 November 1979 at Shantidanga-Dulalpur (Kushtia-Jhenidah) by then President of Bangladesh General Ziaur Rahman, based on the recommendation of 'Islamic University Planning Committee' on 7 January 1977 headed by M. A. Bari including seven other members.
Faculties and departments
At present the university offers academic programs through its 34 departments under 8 faculties.
References
Colleges and universities in Bangladesh
Islamic University, Bangladesh
Calvi, Haute-Corse

Calvi is a small town and commune of the Haute-Corse, in France. It is on the northwest coast of the island of Corsica, 95 km from Bastia and 24 km from L'Ile-Rousse. The town has 5,177 people (1999), and is the fifth-largest commune in Corsica. There is a legend that Christopher Columbus was from Calvi, which at the time was part of the Genoese empire. The 2nd Foreign Parachute Regiment of the French Foreign Legion is based in Calvi.
The economy of Calvi is mainly based on tourism, which started in 1950.
Airports
The Ste-Catherine International Airport of Calvi.
References
Other websites
Official website
Calvi travel information at Wikivoyage
Gallery
Communes in Haute-Corse
Subprefectures in France
Hard water

Hard water is water that has a high mineral content (contrast with soft water).
The main components of these minerals usually are calcium (Ca2+) and magnesium (Mg2+) ions. But there are also dissolved metals, bicarbonates, and sulfates. Calcium usually enters the water as either calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in the form of limestone and chalk, or calcium sulfate (CaSO4) in the form of several other mineral deposits. The main source of magnesium is dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2). Hard water is generally not harmful and some hardness in water is a useful source of calcium for healthy bone development .
Other websites
Alcoa Chemical, Langelier Saturation Index (LSI) Calculator
Water
Princeton, West Virginia

Princeton, is a city in and the county seat of Mercer County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 6,432 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Bluefield, WV-VA micropolitan area.
References
Cities in West Virginia
County seats in West Virginia
Rock Your Body

Rock Your Body is the 3rd single off the debut album by pop singer Justin Timberlake called Justified. It was written by Timberlake and The Neptunes. He performed the single at the Super Bowl XXXVIII with Janet Jackson.
2002 songs
Justin Timberlake
R&B songs
Songs about sexuality
Disco songs
Livarot

Livarot was a commune. It was in Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in northwest France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Central nervous system disease

Central nervous system diseases, also known as central nervous system disorders, are a group of neurological disorders that affect the structure or function of the brain or spinal cord. They form the central nervous system (CNS).
References
Diseases and disorders of the nervous system