pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Ninja Kiwi

Ninja Kiwi, which was previously known as Kaiparasoft Ltd, is a mobile and online video game developer founded in Auckland, New Zealand. It was founded in 2006 by brothers Chris and Stephen Harris.
Ninja Kiwi's first game was a browser based game called Cash Sprint, developed on the Adobe Flash Platform. Since then, they have produced more than 60 games across platforms including Adobe Flash, Android, iOS, PlayStation Portable, Nintendo DS, and more recently, Steam. They are most known for producing the Bloons and Bloons Tower Defense games.
In 2012, Ninja Kiwi purchased Digital Goldfish, a Dundee, Scotland-based developer, for an undisclosed sum. After merging Digital Goldfish to Ninja Kiwi, this increased the total number of Ninja Kiwi employees to 35. By 2021, the total number of employees increased to 70.
Ninja Kiwi has a virtual currency known as NK Coins. Players make purchases of games and in-game purchases by using NK Coins. About eighteen months before Mochi Media's parent company disappeared, Mochi Media discontinued its virtual currency (Mochi Coins), and it was replaced with Ninja Kiwi's virtual currency.
Ninja Kiwi was bought by Modern Times Group on 24th March 2021.
References
Video game companies
2006 establishments
Companies of New Zealand
Turgay Şeren

Turgay Sabit Seren (15 May 1932 - 6 July 2016) was a Turkish footballer. He was the former goalkeeper of Galatasaray. He played at Galatasaray between 1947 and 1966 and was capped 52 times for Turkey, including two matches at the 1954 FIFA World Cup.
Seren was awarded a testimonial match by the club in 1967 in Istanbul.
References
1932 births
2016 deaths
Turkish footballers
Galatasaray S.K. (football) managers
Wisconsin's 1st congressional district

Wisconsin's 1st congressional district is a congressional district of the United States House of Representatives in southeastern Wisconsin. It covers Kenosha County, Racine County, and most of Walworth County, as well as portions of Rock County, Waukesha County, and Milwaukee County. The district's current representative is Republican Bryan Steil.
Voting
References
01
Squall

A squall is a quick and big increase in wind speed which is usually linked to weather such as rain showers, thunderstorms, or heavy snow.
References
Severe weather
Álvaro Cunhal

Alvaro Barreirinhas Cunhal (; 10 November 1913 - 13 June 2005) was a Portuguese politician. He was secretary-general of the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) from 1961 to 1992. He strongly supported the Soviet Union.
References
1913 births
2005 deaths
Communist politicians
Recipients of the Order of Lenin
Atheists
Portuguese writers
Hidalgo County, New Mexico

Hidalgo County () is the southernmost county of the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2010 census, the population was 4,894. The county seat and largest city is Lordsburg.
References
New Mexico counties
List of counties in Pennsylvania

There are sixty-seven counties of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in the United States of America. The city of Philadelphia shares boundaries with Philadelphia County, and governmental functions have been shared since 1854.
FIPS code
The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code, used by the United States government to uniquely identify counties, is provided with each entry. FIPS codes are five digit numbers, for Pennsylvania the codes start with 42 and are completed with the three digit county code. The FIPS code for each county in the table links to census data for that county.
Alphabetical list
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References
Pennsylvania
Kusum Kusum Prem

Kusum Kusum Prem is a Bangladeshi Bengali language movie. It was released 2011. The movie directed by Mushfiqur Rahman Gulzar who also wrote the story. The movie produced by Impress Telefilm Limited. The movie stars Moushumi, Ferdous and Riaz in lead roles.
Accolades
National Film Awards (for the year 2011)
Ferdous Ahmed and Emon Saha has been judged as best actor for his outstanding performance in the film Kusum Kusum Prem.
Won. Best actor: Ferdous
Won. Best composer: Emon Saha
References
Other websites
Bengali-language movies
Bangladeshi movies
2011 drama movies
It's Like That

"It's Like That" is a song by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey. It was released on April 12, 2005, as the first single from her ninth studio album, The Emancipation of Mimi. It samples "Hollis Groove (Kush Groove 2)" by Run-D.M.C., "This Is My Night" by Chaka Khan, and "La Di Da Di" by Doug E. Fresh and Slick Rick.
The song reached the top five in the UK and the top 20 in the US, where it was her best-charting solo single in almost four years, after "Loverboy" (2001). It was certified gold in the US for shipping over 500,000 copies.
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
References
Notes
Mariah Carey songs
Electronic music
R&B songs
2005 songs
Great house

A great house is a large residence, with several domestic workers, usually live-ins. As the 19th and 20th centuries progressed, the number of great houses in the Western world was reduced, as well as the number of domestic workers.
Houses
Domestic work
Songs of a Wayfarer

Songs of a Wayfarer is a set of four songs for low voice and orchestra by Gustav Mahler. Mahler started writing the music in 1884. The music was first performed on March 16, 1896. There are four songs: "When My Sweetheart is Married", "I Went This Morning over the Field", "I Have a Gleaming Knife", and "The Two Blue Eyes of my Beloved".
Compositions by Gustav Mahler
1890s songs
Al-Tirmidhi

Al-Tirmidhi, born in 209 AH (824) in Termez, was a Persian Islamic scholar and collector of hadith. He wrote Jami at-Tirmizi, one of the six major hadith compilations (Kutub al-Sittah) in Sunni Islam. At-Tirmizi began the study of hadith at the age of 20. From the year 235 AH (849/850) he traveled widely in Khurasan, Iraq, and the Hijaz in order to collect hadith.
References
History of Islam
Hadith scholars
820s births
Middelharnis

Middelharnis is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. Since 2013, it has been part of the new municipality of Goeree-Overflakkee.
21st-century disestablishments in the Netherlands
Settlements in South Holland
Former municipalities of South Holland
Goeree-Overflakkee
Perham, Minnesota

Perham is a city in Otter Tail County, Minnesota, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 2,985.
References
Cities in Minnesota
Silwan necropolis

Silwan necropolis (also called Kidron Valley necropolis) is a row of ancient Jewish burial caves in the Kidron Valley. The valley is between the City of David and the north-west slope of the Mount of Olives. The ancient caves face towards the City of David to the west under the houses of the Arab neighborhood of Silwan in East Jerusalem. The row of ancient burial sites ends at the Tomb of Pharaoh's daughter monument. It is the continuing of the Mount of Olives Jewish Cemetery from the south beside the Arab neighborhoods.
References
Other websites
Kidron Valley necropolis in Tel Aviv University website
Mount of Olives
Buildings and structures in Jerusalem
Monuments and memorials
1st millennium BC buildings and structures
Jerry Stiller

Gerald Isaac "Jerry" Stiller (June 8, 1927 - May 11, 2020) was an American comedian and actor. He spent many years in the comedy team Stiller and Meara with his wife Anne Meara. Stiller and Meara are the parents of Ben Stiller (with whom he co-starred in the movies Zoolander, Heavyweights, Hot Pursuit, and The Heartbreak Kid) and Amy Stiller. He is best known for his recurring role as Frank Costanza in Seinfeld and his supporting role as Arthur Spooner in The King of Queens.
Early life
Stiller was the oldest of four children, Stiller was born in Brooklyn, New York City, the son of Jewish parents, Bella (nee Citrin) and William Stiller, a bus driver. His paternal grandparents immigrated from Galicia, and his mother was born in Poland.
Marriage and family
Stiller is married to Anne Meara since 1954 and have two children together, Ben Stiller and Amy Stiller.
Personal life
Stiller lived in New York City, New York.
Death
On May 11, 2020, Stiller died at his home in New York City, New York of natural causes at the age of 92.
References
Other websites
1927 births
2020 deaths
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Comedians from New York City
Jewish American actors
Jewish American comedians
Seinfeld
Fables of the Reconstruction

Fables of the Reconstruction is the third studio album by alternative rock band R.E.M. and was released on 10 June, 1985. It went to number 28 in the United States and number 35 in the United Kingdom.
Track listing
All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe except where noted.
Side one - "Fables of the Reconstruction"
"Feeling Pull" - 4:48
"Maps and Legends" - 3:10
"Driver 8" - 3:23
"Life and How to Live It" - 4:06
"Old Man Kensey" (Jeremy Ayers, Berry, Buck, Mills, Stipe) - 4:08
Side two - "Reconstruction of the Fables"
"Cant Get There from Here" - 3:39
"Green Grow the Rushes" - 3:46
"Kohoutek" - 3:18
"Auctioneer (Another Engine)" - 2:44
"Good Advices" - 3:30
"Wendell Gee" - 3:01
References
1985 albums
R.E.M. albums
Rosa de Castilla

Maria Victoria Ledesma Cuevas (30 May 1931 - 1 August 2022), known by her stage name Rosa de Castilla (), was a Mexican singer and actress. She was known as one of the great folkloric leading ladies of the "golden age" of Mexican cinema. She was born in Encarnacion de Diaz, Jalisco.
Her best known roles were in Yo... el aventurero (1959), Dos corazones y un cielo (1959), and Heroe a la fuerza (1964). Her career began in 1952.
Castilla died on 1 August 2022 at the age of 91.
References
Other websites
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Mexican singers
1931 births
2022 deaths
People from Jalisco
Client state

Client state is a word used to describe a state that has to follow a more powerful state in international politics. The word is not specific compared with the other words which have similar meanings: satellite state, associated state, puppet state, neo-colony, protectorate, vassal state and tributary state. The greater state may be said to exercise hegemony over the lesser one.
International politics
Segona Divisió

The Segona Divisio (Second Division), or Lliga UNIDA for sponsorship reasons, is the second highest football league in Andorra.
2022-23 clubs
Former winners
1Club dissolved after season, runner-up was promoted.
2Club ineligible for promotion, runner-up was promoted.
Performance by club
References
1999 establishments in Europe
Football leagues in Europe
Football in Andorra
Football leagues in Andorra
Ried im Oberinntal

Ried im Oberinntal is a municipality of the district Landeck in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Daddy long-legs spider

The Daddy-Long-Legs Spider (Pholcus phalangioides) is a spider of the family Pholcidae. Its legs are about 5 or 6 times the length of its body. It is often confused with the daddy long-legs, a member of the Opiliones, which are not true (real) spiders. P. phalangioides has the habit of shaking the web violently when disturbed. This is probably to blur the vision of a predator. Because it is often found on the ceilings of rooms, caves or cellars, it is also called cellar spider. They can easily catch and eat hairy house spiders, mosquitoes, and other insects. When food is scarce, they will prey on their own kind. Because they originally came from the tropics, these spiders do not seem to be aware of seasonal changes and breed at any time of the year.
The female holds 20 to 30 eggs in her jaws. Spiderlings are transparent with short legs and change their skin about 5 or 6 times as they grow.
Females have a body length of about 9mm, males are slightly smaller.
Crossopriza lyoni and Physocyclus globosis are spiders with a very similar appearance.
Trivia
This is the only spider species described by Swiss painter and entomologist Johann Kaspar Fussli.
Some spiders, including P. phalangioides, have the ability to completely suck out a mosquito from the tip of one of its legs, although this may take up to twelve hours.
Other websites
Description and pictures
Long description and pictures
Araneomorphae
Section 377

Section 377 of the British colonial penal code punished all sexual acts "against the order of nature". This law was used to punish people who performed oral and anal sex. This law also punished homosexual. The penal code remains in many former colonies and has been used to criminalize third gender people, such as the apwint in Myanmar. In 2018, British politician Theresa May acknowledged how the legacies of British colonial anti-sodomy laws continue to persist today in the form of discrimination, violence, and death.
Colonial history
Although Section 377 did not explicitly include the word homosexual, it has been used to prosecute homosexual activity. The provision was introduced by authorities in the Raj in 1862 as Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code and functioned as the legal impetus behind the criminalization of what was referred to as, "unnatural offenses" throughout the various colonies, in several cases with the same section number.
Remains
Although most colonies have since gained independence through statehood since Section 377 was implemented, it remains in the penal codes of the following countries:
Bangladesh
Jamaica
Malaysia
Myanmar
Pakistan
Singapore: amended in 2007 as Section 377A. Now any sexual act between men is illegal, and any sexual act between a man and a woman or between women is legal. See Section 377A of the Penal Code of Singapore.
Sri Lanka (as Section 365)
References
Law of British India
History of colonialism
Human rights abuses in Asia
1862
Garth Ennis

Garth Ennis (born 16 January 1970) is a Northern Irish-American comics writer. He is best known for Preacher, The Boys, Hellblazer, Marvel Comics' The Punisher and DC Comics' Hitman. He worked a lot with artist Steve Dillon. In 1998, he was awarded the Eisner Award for Best Writer.
Ennis was born in Holywood, County Down. He is an atheist.
References
Other websites
1970 births
Living people
American atheists
American comics writers
British atheists
British writers
People from County Down
Saint-Denis-de-Gastines

Saint-Denis-de-Gastines is a commune of 1,683 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Mayenne
Khagendra Thapa Magar

Khagendra Thapa Magar () (4 October 1992 -- 17 January 2020) was a Nepali man. He was the former shortest man in the world, measuring . Magar, who was a primordial dwarf, won the title of shortest man from Edward Nino Hernandez when he turned 18 on 14 October 2010. He lost the title in June 2011 to Junrey Balawing of the Philippines.
Magar died in a Pokhara hospital on 17 January 2020 of pneumonia, aged 27.
References
1992 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
World record holders
Nepalese people
Whitfield County, Georgia

Whitfield County is a county located in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census shows a population of 102,864. The county seat is Dalton. The county was created on December 30, 1851.
References
1851 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Nigel Evans

Nigel Martin Evans (born 10 November 1957) is a British politician. He was born in Swansea, Wales. He is the Second Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means and has been the Member of Parliament for Ribble Valley since 1992. He was a Conservative until 2013. Since then he has been an Independent. He was First Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means from 2010 to 2013.
Personal life
Evans lives in Pendleton, Lancashire. He is openly gay. In 2014 at Preston Crown Court, he was acquitted of nine sex crimes, including a rape.
References
1957 births
Conservative Party (UK) MPs
Gay men
LGBT politicians
Living people
Members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
People acquitted of rape
People acquitted of sex crimes
Politicians from Swansea
Welsh LGBT people
Frisco City, Alabama

Frisco City is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama.
Towns in Alabama
Machias, Maine

Machias is a town in and the county seat of Washington County in downeast Maine, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 2,221.
References
Towns in Maine
County seats in Maine
Adamu Adamu

Adamu Adamu (born 25 May 1954) is a Nigerian accountant, journalist and the saving Minister of Education of Nigeria.
References
1954 births
Living people
Nigerian politicians
List of lakes of Azerbaijan

This is a list of lakes of Azerbaijan.
The list includes only natural lakes. Artificial lakes such as reservoirs are not in this list. The Caspian Sea, which is the largest lake on Earth by both area and volume and which borders Azerbaijan on the east, is also not in this list.
There are around 450 lakes in Azerbaijan. All of them are small in area and volume. There are only 5 lakes with a surface area of more than . Most of these lakes are fresh water, but some of them are salt lakes. Some of these lakes were formed by tectonics, landslides, rivers (oxbow lake), and lagoons. In the mountainous areas, the lakes were formed by tectonics, landslides and glaciers (glacial lake).
Lakes
References
Azerbaijan
Lakes
Lakes
The New Christy Minstrels

The New Christy Minstrels were an American folk group. Notable former members include Glen Campbell (solo career; Rhinestone Cowboy), Barry McGuire (solo career; Eve of Destruction), Larry Ramos (member of The Association), and Jerry Yester (member of The Modern Folk Quartet and The Lovin' Spoonful).
American musical groups
C.A. Belgrano

Club Atletico Belgrano is a football club that plays in Argentina.
Argentine football clubs
Cordoba, Argentina
1905 establishments in Argentina
Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh () () is a state in the Republic of India. It has a population of 75,727,000 people according to the census of 2001. The eastern boundary is a coastline along the Bay of Bengal. Its latitude and longitude is 17.3660degN and 78.4760degE. The state has an area of . It is bigger than Burkina Faso but smaller than Ecuador. In traditional Indian geography it falls under the South Indian zone. It was divided into Andhra Pradesh and Telangana in 2014, because of the Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act 2014. According to this Act, both states will have the same capital city Hyderabad, for a period of 10 years. The present Chief Minister of the state is Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy of the YSR Party.
Andhra Pradesh has a gross domestic product (GDP) of 123,560 (in millions of US dollars). That makes it the third largest state in India in terms of GDP, after Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh. Most of this money comes from agriculture. Andhra Pradesh is sometimes called the "Rice Bowl of India", as a very large amount of rice or paddy is grown in the coastal plains of the state. Recently the state is also involved in newer businesses like biotechnology and information technology.
Provincial symbols of Andhra Pradesh
References
Castello di Brianza

Castello di Brianza is a comune in the Province of Lecco in the Italian region of Lombardy.
References
Settlements in Lombardy
Survivalism

Survivalism is a social movement of people or groups (called survivalists or preppers) who prepare for emergencies, including natural disasters. They often prepare for international or global catastrophe.
Survivalism may be focused on preparing for a personal emergency, such as job loss or being stranded in the wild or under bad weather conditions.
References
Lifestyles
Antisymmetric matrix

An antisymmetric (or skew-symmetric) matrix is a matrix such that . In other words, a matrix is antisymmetric if it is equal to its negative transpose.
For example, the matrix
is anti-symmetric, because
.
Properties
If you add two antisymmetric matrices, the result is another antisymmetric matrix.
If you multiply an antisymmetric matrix by a constant, the result is another antisymmetric matrix.
All of the diagonal entries of an antisymmetric matrix are 0.
Applications
For an electromagnetic field, the curvature form is an antisymmetric matrix whose elements are the electric field and magnetic field: the electromagnetic tensor.
Related pages
Symmetric matrix
Linear algebra
Scagliola

Scagliola (from the Italian scaglia, meaning "chips"), is an artificial way of imitating marble and other precious material. It is a decorative building material.
Stucco columns, sculptures, and other architectural elements can be made by scagliola. It came into fashion in 17th-century Tuscany.
Scagliola is a composite substance made from selenite, glue and natural pigments, imitating marble and other hard stones. The material may be veined with colours and stuck on to a core, or patterns may be carved into a prepared scagliola matrix. The pattern is then then filled with the coloured, plaster-like composite. Then it is polished with flax oil for brightness, and wax for protection. The whole thing gives a richness of colour not easy to get in natural marbles.
Notes
Building materials
Arctic Cathedral

The Arctic Cathedral, also known as Tromsdalen Church, is a church in Tromso Municipality in Norway. It is a part of the Tromsoysund parish and is managed by the Tromso domprosti, which is responsible for a group of churches in the area. The church is also under the authority of the Diocese of Nord-Halogaland.
The church was built in a long church style in 1965 using plans drawn up by architect Jan Inge Hovig. The church is made mainly of concrete and metal, and it has a seating capacity of approximately 600 people. The church was built by Ing. F. Selmer A/S Tromso as the main contractor for the construction.
Despite being nicknamed the Ishavskatedralen or "The Cathedral of the Arctic Sea", it is important to note that the church is not a cathedral, but a parish church.
Design
The church is notable for its design and is one of the most notable churches in Tromso. Tromso has other notable churches, including the Protestant Tromso Cathedral, which is the only wooden cathedral in Norway, and the Catholic Cathedral of Our Lady, Tromso.
History
The church was consecrated on 19 November 1965 by Bishop Monrad Norderval. The church is made out of cast-in-place aluminum-coated concrete panels and has a glass mosaic on the eastern side, made by Victor Sparre in 1972. The church acquired a new organ built by Gronlunds Orgelbyggeri in 2005 to replace the old organ delivered by Vestlandske Orgelverksted, Hareid in 1965.
References
Churches in Norway
Tromso
Buildings and structures in Troms og Finnmark
Kintsugi

Kintsugi is the Japanese art of repairing broken pottery with lacquer. It is similar to the Japanese philosophy of wabi-sabi (philosophy of imperfection value).
Related pages
Maki-e
Wabi-sabi
Japanese art
Ceramics
National Stock Exchange of India

The National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE), is a Mumbai-based stock exchange. It is the biggest stock exchange in India and the third biggest in the world in terms of amounts of transactions. NSE is mutually-owned by a set of leading financial institutions, banks, insurance companies and other financial intermediaries in India but its ownership and management operate as separate groups. As of 2006, the NSE VSAT terminals, 2799 in total, cover more than 1500 cities across India. In July 2007, the NSE had a total market capitalization of 42,74,509 crore INR making it the second-largest stock market in South Asia in terms of market-capitalization.
Origins
The National Stock Exchange of India was promoted by leading Financial institutions at the behest of the Government of India, and was incorporated in November 1992 as a tax-paying company. In April 1993, it was recognized as a stock exchange under the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956. National Stock Exchange of India commenced operations in the Wholesale Debt Market (WDM) segment in June 1994. The Capital Market (Equities) segment of the NSE commenced operations in November 1994, while operations in the Derivatives segment commenced in June 2000.
Innovations
The NSE has remained in the lead of modernization of India's capital and financial markets, and its pioneering efforts include:
Being the first national, anonymous, electronic limit order book (LOB) exchange to trade securities in India. Since the success of the NSE, existent market and new market structures have followed the "NSE" model.
Setting up the first clearing corporation "National Securities Clearing Corporation Ltd." in India. National Securities Clearing Corporation Ltd. was a landmark in providing novation on all spot equity market (and later, derivatives market) trades in India.
Co-promoting and setting up of National Securities Depository Limited, first depository in India.
Setting up S&P CNX Nifty.
NSE pioneered commencement of Internet Trading in February 2000, which led to the wide popularization of the NSE in the broker community.
Being the first exchange that, in 1996, proposed exchange traded derivatives, particularly on an equity index, in India. After four years of policy and regulatory debate and formulation, the NSE was permitted to start trading equity derivatives three days after the BSE.
Being the first exchange to trade ETFs (exchange traded funds) in India.
NSE has also launched the NSE-CNBC-TV18 media centre in association with CNBC-TV18, a leading business news channel in India.
Certifications
NSE also conducts online examination and awards certifications, under its programmes of NSE's Certification in Financial Markets (NCFM). Currently, certifications are available in 9 modules, covering different sectors of financial and capital markets. The branches of the NSE are located throughout India.
References
Other websites
Technical Analysis site
Official site
What is NSE or National Stock Exchange?
Stock exchanges in Asia
Economy of India
1992 establishments in Asia
1990s establishments in India
Atong language (Sino-Tibetan)

A'tong (also spelled Attong) is a language spoken in Bangladesh. It is spoken by about 5,400 people in the northern Netrokona District.
The language will possibly become more mixed with the Abeng dialect of Garo and Bengali. Many children can speak Abeng before starting school, but most speakers also have good proficiency in Bengali.
They are reckoned by themselves and other Garos to be Garos, but the languages are not mutually intelligible with Garo. The speakers of A'tong are mostly Christian peasants.
References
Languages of Bangladesh
Sino-Tibetan languages
Leo Fender

Clarence Leonidas Fender (August 10, 1909 - March 21, 1991) also known as Leo Fender, was an American instrument maker.
He founded a company called Fender Electric Instrument Manufacturing Company. It makes electric guitars, electric bass guitars, and electric guitar amplifiers. Leo Fender designed electric guitars which he called the Telecaster and the Stratocaster. Fender also designed the first bass guitar, which he called the Precision Bass. In the 1960s, Fender designed another bass guitar, which he called the Jazz Bass.
All of these instruments (the Telecaster, Stratocaster, Precision Bass, and the Jazz Bass) became popular. Fender Electric Instrument Manufacturing Company sold thousands and thousands of these instruments. Many rock and pop music bands from the 1960s to the 2000s use these electric guitars and electric bass guitars.
1909 births
1991 deaths
Musical instrument makers
Businesspeople from California
Royal Canadian Air Force

The Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF), formerly Air Command (AIRCOM), is the air force of Canada and is often called the Canadian Air Force. It is part of the Canadian Forces. Canada also has an army and a navy.
The air force operates all aircraft of the Canadian Forces, including the helicopters of the army and the navy. The air force is made of fighter jets, cargo planes and helicopters.
Other websites
Official website
Military of Canada
Canada
Milly Tanner

Millicent (Milly) Tanner is a track cyclist from England. She was born on 10 January 1999. She won team sprint bronze at the UCI Track World Championships in 2021.
References
Other websites
1999 births
Living people
British cyclists
Sportspeople from Devon
Complexity class

A Complexity class is a concept from theoretical computer science and mathematics: All problems that have the same complexity are in the same complexity class. This means, that for a given input, they need about the same amount of resources, such as compute time, or memory. The most often used models for complexity are time complexity, which measures the time needed to calculate a result, or space complexity, which looks at the amount of memory or storage needed. When talking about complexity classes, a worst case scenario is usually assumed.
Mathematics
Michaela Drummond

Michaela Drummond is a track and road racing cyclist from New Zealand. She was born on 5 April 1998. Drummond won bronze medals at the 2017 UCI Track Cycling World Championships and 2019 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.
References
Other websites
1998 births
Living people
New Zealand cyclists
New Zealand track cyclists
Ashland, Alabama

Ashland is an American city in the state of Alabama. It is the county seat of Clay County. The city has a population of about 2,000 people. Ashland is the hometown of Alabama's 52nd governor Bob Riley. Supreme Court Justice Hugo Black is from Ashland.
Geography
Ashland has an area of 7.2 miles. The city is Alabama's highest elevated county seat at 1130 feet.
References
County seats in Alabama
Cities in Alabama
TVO

TVO (stylized as tvo), formerly known as TVOntario, is a publicly funded English-language educational television network and media organization. They are serving the Canadian province of Ontario. It is operated by the Ontario Educational Communications Authority (OECA).
TVOntario Stations
CICA Toronto
CICO Greater Sudbury
TVOntario shows
Polka Dot Door (1971-1993)
Tell me a Story (1975-1976)
Math Patrol (1976-1978)
Music Inc (1977-1978)
Mathmakers (1978-1980)
We Live Next Door (1981-1982)
Calling All Safety Scouts (1982-1983)
Sharon Lois & Bram Young People Theatre (1983-1984)
Sharon Lois & Bram's Elephant Show (Season 1 only) (1984-1993)
Dear Aunt Agnes (1985-1993)
Fitness Over Forty (1986-1987)
How Do You Do? Learning English (1988-1989)
Prisoners of Gravity (1989-1994)
See also
Public broadcasting
Animated series
Media
Documentary film
News broadcasting
Commercial broadcasting
Tablet phone
Television set
Boombox
Radio receiver
Video game console
Desktop computer
Government
Grand Theft Auto clone
Racing game
Vehicle simulation game
Legislature broadcaster
Leaf blower
Campus radio
American television networks
Ontario
Scinax hayii

Hay's snouted tree frog (Scinax hayii) is a frog that lives in Brazil.
The adult male frog is 28.7-35.1 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 34.2-38.6. Its skin is pale green or brown with darker brown or darker green marks. There is webbing on the back feet but not on the front feet.
This frog lives in trees in primary forest and secondary forest.
References
Frogs of South America
Balakovo

Balakovo () is a city in Saratov Oblast, Russia. It is on the east bank of the Volga River. It is about northeast of Saratov. Population:
History
Balakovo was founded in 1762 by the Old Believers who returned from Poland. It was granted town status in 1913.
For a long time people thought that the city of Balakovo was founded in 1762, but later a document from 1738 was found in the archives of St. Petersburg. It mentions the Cossack meadow possession of Balakov Yurt. In 1762, Empress of Russia Catherine II wanted the Old Believers to return from Poland to Russia and settle on the lands between the Bolshoy and Maly Irgiz rivers. The Old Believers founded many new settlements, including Balakovo. In 1861, there were 2,700 people living in the village of Balakovo. The village grew quickly because of the wheat trade that went through it. Up to 10 million poods of grain were sent from Balakovo in one season. There were over 300 big barns near Balakovo to store the grain. The village also had a large forest nearby that helped its economy. In 1897, the population of the village reached 18,388 people.
Balakovo grew in size and in industry at the start of the 20th century. In May 1911, Balakovo was given city status. Ivan Mamin became the first city head. In 1917, there were 6 churches, 7 schools, the grain market, the ironworks of Fyodor Blinov and the mechanical plant of oil engines of the Mamin brothers, ship repair and furniture workshops, sawmills, mills, a commercial college opened in 1910, the Zemsky hospital and the city factory ambulance (polyclinic), a library, and a power plant, which was organized by the "Light" partnership.
Inventors Fyodor Abramovich Blinov and Yakov Mamin made Balakovo the birthplace of the world's first caterpillar tractor, wheel self-propelled gun and Russian diesel engine.
Economy
The Saratov Hydroelectric Station on the Volga River and the Balakovo Nuclear Power Plant are in Balakovo. It is served by the Balakovo Airport which currently does not work. Balakovo has a rail connection to Moscow, and is an end destination for some train routes.
Climate
Balakovo has a humid continental climate (Koppen: Dfa) with long cold winters and warm, often hot summers.
Notable people
Yulia Alipova (born 1990), beauty pageant titleholder
Artem Vodyakov (born 1991), speedway rider
Yevgeni Khlebodarov (born 1980), former footballer
Andrei Kovalenko (born 1970), professional ice hockey forward
Dmitri Kugryshev (born 1990), professional ice hockey forward
Andrey Kudryashov (born 1991), speedway rider
Ivan Maximkin (born 1988), professional ice hockey defenceman
Anastasia Karpova (born 1984), pop singer
Twin towns - sister cities
Balakovo is twinned with:
Trnava, Slovakia
Cherepovets, Russia
References
Other websites
Official website of Balakovo
Directory of organizations in Balakovo
Cities and towns in Saratov Oblast
Spotted crake

The Spotted crake (Porzana porzana) is a bird in the Rallidae family.
Rallidae
Birds of Europe
Birds of Asia
Birds of Africa
Leodegrance

King Leodegrance is one of the known Dragon Slayers in the Knights of the Round Table. He has slain the whole race of the dragons from 1200-1300 B.C. just before the Era of the New Age of Dragon Revolution in mid 600-1200 B.C. It was estimated that he killed around 60,000-100,000 dragons during his time. Most notably known for killing the Dragon King (Jemuelito Bahag).
Legends
First We Take Manhattan

"First We Take Manhattan" is a song written by Leonard Cohen. It was originally recorded by Jennifer Warnes on her 1986 Cohen tribute album Famous Blue Raincoat, which consisted entirely of songs written or co-written by Cohen.
Ben Hewitt writing for The Guardian in 2015 drew attention to the lyric's apocalyptic nature, imagining Cohen "greedily eyeing world domination like a Bond villain".
Joe Cocker covered "First We Take Manhattan" on his 1999 album No Ordinary World.
An explanation
Cohen explained himself in a backstage interview: "I think it means exactly what it says. It is a terrorist song. I think it's a response to terrorism. There's something about terrorism that I've always admired. The fact that there are no alibis or no compromises. That position is always very attractive. I don't like it when it's manifested on the physical plane - I don't really enjoy the terrorist activities - but Psychic Terrorism. I remember there was a great poem by Irving Layton that I once read, I'll give you a paraphrase of it. It was 'well, you guys blow up an occasional airline and kill a few children here and there', he says. 'But our terrorists, Jesus, Freud, Marx, Einstein. The whole world is still quaking.'"
References
1986 songs
Leonard Cohen songs
Joe Cocker songs
R.E.M. songs
Stevie Ray Vaughan songs
Tonu Laijinglembi

"Tonu Laijinglembi" () is one of the principal characters in the ancient Moirang Kangleirol legends. She is a lady love of Kadeng Thangjahanba, with whom she united after her former marriage to the king of Moirang kingdom.
But some opined Tonu Laijinglembi to be a historical figure who appeared during the reign of Emperor Iwang Puriklai Laijing Punsiba in Ancient Moirang.
In popular culture
Tonu Laijinglembi appears to be one of the popular figures in the modern popular culture. "Tonu Laijing Lembi" , a novel, written by Chaoba, is a masterpiece.
Tonu Laijing Lembi, a literary work,was written by Sarangthem Boramani Sinha in 1949.
Related pages
Khuyol Haoba
Bibliography
https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.310082
References
Other websites
http://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=manipur.Moirang_Kangleirol.Love_Story_of_Tonu_Laijing_Lembi_A_Scientific_Perspective_By_Raghu_Ningthoujam
Legends
Fictional characters
Meitei mythology
Bokmål

Bokmal (, ; ) is one of two official written forms of Norwegian; the other is Nynorsk. Bokmal is used by 85-90% of the population in Norway and the usual way to teach to foreign students.
Bokmal is regulated by the government's Norwegian Language Council. A more conservative orthographic standard is called Riksmal, which is regulated by the non-governmental Norwegian Academy for Language and Literature.
References
Languages of Norway
North Germanic languages
Knut Eriksson

Knut Eriksson (born before 1150 - died 1195/96) was the King of Sweden between 1173 and 1195.
1140s births
1190s deaths
Kings and Queens of Sweden
Over the Limit (2011)

Over the Limit (2011) is a future professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event to be made by WWE, which will happen on May 22, 2011 at the KeyArena in Seattle, Washington. It will be the second Over the Limit event.
Background
Raw matches
The main event for the Raw side of the PPV was determined on the May 9 edition of Raw. The Miz, Alberto Del Rio and Rey Mysterio faced off in a triple threat match where the winner would face John Cena for the WWE Championship at Over the Limit. The Miz won the match by rolling up Mysterio. After the match was over, as had been announced, Cena come out to announce what type of match he had chosen. He tole the Miz, if he wants his title back, it's simple, you only "have to make me say two words", thus he announced the match would be an "I Quit" match.
Also on Raw, carrying over from their WrestleMania and Extreme Rules matches, Jerry Lawler challenged Michael Cole to one final match at Over the Limit, where if he lost he would personally induct Cole in to the WWE Hall of Fame and give him his Hall of Fame ring. Cole initially said no and started bragging about his Mothers Day with his mother the day before in front of Lawler, whose mother died in February. This prompted King to try and attack Cole who was in his "Cole Mine" (a Plexiglas box meant to protect Cole from Lawler). As King went to attack, he was attacked from behind by Cole's mentor Jack Swagger. A little later in the show, Lawler came back out and attacked Cole through the holes cut in the "Cole Mine" by yanking Cole's head repeatedly against the plexiglas by his tie. After he was saved, Swagger accepted the match against Lawler on behalf of Cole, much to Cole's displeasure.
Matches
Related pages
WWE Over the Limit
References
Other websites
Official Over the Limit website
2011 in professional wrestling
Sports in Seattle
WWE Over the Limit
2011 in the United States
2010s in Washington (state)
21st century in Seattle
Pittsburg, California

Pittsburg is a city in Contra Costa County, California, United States.
Cities in California
Settlements in Contra Costa County, California
Wigoltingen

Wigoltingen is a municipality of the district of Weinfelden in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.
References
Municipalities of Thurgau
Guy Laliberté

Guy Laliberte, (born 2 September 1959) is a Canadian billionaire businessman, and poker player. He is the co-founder of Cirque du Soleil. In January 2018, Laliberte was ranked by Forbes as the 11th wealthiest Canadian. In September 2009, he became the first Canadian space tourist.
References
1959 births
Living people
Canadian billionaires
Canadian businesspeople
Poker players
People from Quebec City
Stephen Campbell Moore

Stephen Campbell Moore (born Stephen Moore Thorpe, 30 November 1979) is an English actor. He is best known for his roles in Alan Bennett's play The History Boys and the movie based on it.
References
1979 births
Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
English voice actors
Actors from London
Sho

Sho could mean:
Shodo, Japanese calligraphy
Sho, a letter of the Greek alphabet as used to write Bactrian
Ford SHO V6 engine, an engine designed by Yamaha Motor Company, and used in the Ford Taurus sedan between 1989 and 1995
Simple Harmonic Oscillator
Showtime, a premium television network whose name is often shortened to Sho
Sho could mean several things:
Sho (Sheng ), a Japanese wind instrument
Japanese given names. The following people have the given name "Sho":
Sho Aikawa (Ai Chuan Xiang )
Sho Hayami (Su Shui Jiang )
Sun Yat-sen (Sun Yi Xian ), a.k.a. "Nakayama Sho" (Zhong Shan Qiao )
Sho Sakurai (Ying Jing Xiang )
Sho Yano
The following fictional characters have the given name "Sho":
Sho, a ninja from Captain Commando
Sho of The Drifting Classroom
Shou Amabane, Burning Rangers
Syo Ashigawa, a character in Machine Robo Rescue
Sho Fukamachi, the main and titular character of Battle Booster Armor Guyver
Sho Kazamatsuri, Whistle!
Sho Marufuji (Syrus Truesdale), Yu-Gi-Oh! GX (Yu-Gi-Oh! Duel Monsters GX)
Shou Tucker, Fullmetal Alchemist
Sho Tsukioka, Battle Royale
Sho Shinjo, Battle Arena Toshinden
Sho, protagonist of Koei's video game Crimson Sea
A Japanese surname. The following people have the family name "Sho":
Mayumi Sho (Zhuang Zhen You Mei )
Division of Corangamite

The Division of Corangamite is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria. It was one of the 75 divisions set up for the first federal election in 1901. It is named for Lake Corangamite.
It covers an area of 7624 km2 in the Western District of Victoria. It has always included Colac, but now most of its voters live in the southern suburbs of Geelong and coastal towns including Anglesea and Queenscliff.
Corangamite was identified as the most marginal seat in Australia for the 2013 election. It only needed a swing of 0.3% to change to the Liberal Party. The Liberals received a swing of 4.22% and won the seat.
Members
Famous members include James Scullin who later became Prime Minister of Australia, and Richard Crouch who gave the money to set up the Prime Ministers Avenue in the Ballarat Botanical Gardens. Tony Street held a number of important roles in the Fraser Government including Minister for Foreign Affairs.
Election results
References
Other websites
Division of Corangamite - Australian Electoral Commission
Sarah Henderson's website
Electoral divisions of Australia
Geelong
1901 establishments in Australia
Avoirdupois system

The avoirdupois system is a system for measuring weight. It is based on a pound of 16 ounces or 7,000 grains (453.59 grams). It is the system used in the United States. It is still used by many people in Canada, United Kingdom, and Ireland.
Imperial units
Australoid (race)

Australoid race was a word for the aboriginal people of Australia, Melanesia, and parts of Southeast Asia. In former times, many people divided human beings into four races. These races were called Australoid, Mongoloid, Caucasoid, and Negroid. Modern genetic research has shown that the idea of four races is unsupported and has no genetic basis. While there are no biological differences, there does exist a social reality that recognizes race in day-to-day life that have developed into prejudices and bias that result in social and economic inequalities across the globe.
References
Anthropology
Scientific racism
Race
Tenkodogo

Tenkodogo is a city in Burkina Faso. It is the seventh largest city in Burkina Faso. A census taken in 2006 stated that 40,839 people lived in the city; 20,093 were male and 20,756 were female.
References
Cities in Burkina Faso
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2011

The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2011 was the ninth edition of the contest, and took place in Yerevan, Armenia at the recently renovated Karen Demirchyan Sports and Concerts Complex. It was the first time in history of the Junior Eurovision Song Contest that the contest was held in last year's winning country.
Public Television of Armenia ARMTV was the main organizer of the show, being provided financial aid from the European Broadcasting Union made of entrance fees from the participating broadcasters, while Swedish company HD Resources assisted with the technical side of the production.
The winner was the group Candy from Georgia with the song Candy Music. This is Georgia's second victory in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest.
Final
Each country gave their votes through a 50% jury and 50% televoting system, which decided their top ten songs using the points 12, 10, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, and 1.
Notes
Score sheet
All 12 points
All countries were given 12 points at the start of voting, therefore no country gets nul points. These 12 points were announced by a spokesperson from Australia.
International broadcasts
Australia broadcast the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2011 on SBS One on 26 December 2011. Australia also gave every country 12 points to start with. The show was broadcasted again on 9 April 2012.
Returning artists
Even though rules of Junior Eurovision do not allow participation of returning artists - EBU issued special permission for Russian entry 2011 performed by participant of Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2009 Ekaterina Ryabova, which is first similar case in history of the contest. According to Sietse Bakker, EBU coordinator - EBU may also drop this rule completely, starting from 2012. Notably, Ekaterina had also already applied to national preselection in 2010 as well, but was disqualified following the existing rule.
Commentators
- Marcel Kuijer (Nederland 3)
- Kristien Maes and Tom De Cock (Een)
- Edvard Af Sillen and Ylva Hallen
- Olga Shelest
- Timur Miroshnychenko
Spokespersons
- Valentin Sadiki
- Sarlote Lenmane
- Stefanel Roscovan
- Razmik Arghajanyan
- Samuil Sarandev-Sancho
- Dominykas Zvirblis
- Amanda Koenig
- Anja Veterova
- Anna Lagerweij
- Anna Kovalyova
- Ina-Jane von Herff
- Elene Makashvili
- Jill & Lauren
References
Other websites
Junior Eurovision Official Website
Junior Eurovision 2011 pages on ESCKAZ.com
2011 in music
21st century in Armenia
Junior Eurovision Song Contest
Yerevan
2011 in Europe
Snow Falling on Cedars (movie)

Snow Falling on Cedars is an 1999 drama movie that was produced by Ron Bass
Kathleen Kennedy, Frank Marshall and Harry J. Ufland and was directed by Scott Hicks. Snow Falling on Cedars was released on December 22, 1999 in North America. The movie received a 40% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 44 out of 100 from Metacritic. The movie was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Cinematography.
Cast
Ethan Hawke as Ishmael Chambers
Reeve Carney as Young Ishmael Chambers
James Cromwell as Judge Fielding
Richard Jenkins as Sheriff Art Moran
James Rebhorn as Alvin Hooks
Sam Shepard as Arthur Chambers
Max von Sydow as Nels Gudmundsson
Youki Kudoh as Hatsue Miyamoto
Anne Suzuki as Young Hatsue Imada
Rick Yune as Kabuo Miyamoto
Seiji Inouye as Young Kabuo Miyamoto
Celia Weston as Etta Heine
Other websites
Snow Falling on Cedars Official website
1999 drama movies
English-language movies
American drama movies
Movies directed by Scott Hicks
Movies composed by James Newton Howard
Universal Pictures movies
Blainville-Boisbriand Armada

The Blainville-Boisbriand Armada are a Canadian ice hockey team. They began playing in 2011. The team currently plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Boisbriand, Quebec, at the Centre d'Excellence Sports Rousseau.
The team originally played in the Verdun borough of Montreal as the Montreal Junior Hockey Club, but it was moved to Boisbriand by former NHL defenceman Joel Bouchard in 2011.
References
Other websites
Official website
2011 establishments in Canada
Canadian Hockey League teams
Ice hockey teams in Quebec
Quebec Major Junior Hockey League
In Person

In Person is the debut (and only) album of UK garage duo Sweet Female Attitude. It spawned the number two hit, "Flowers". Due to low sales of other singles, the album was only released in Germany. The albums music is mainly UK garage and R&B.
Track listing
References
http://www.discogs.com/Sweet-Female-Attitude-In-Person/release/651127
2001 albums
Debut albums
UK garage albums
R&B albums