pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Rehnaa Hai Terre Dil Mein

Rehnaa Hai Terre Dil Mein is a 2001 Hindi-language romance movie. It was directed and written by Gautham Vasudev Menon. The music was composed by Harris Jayaraj. It is a remake of Menon's own Tamil film Minnale which was released in the same year. This movie stars R. Madhavan, Saif Ali Khan and Dia Mirza in the lead roles.
This movie was released on October 19, 2001, but unlike the original which was successful, this one was average at the box office.
Cast
R. Madhavan as Madhav "Maddy" Shastri, and Reena's lover.
Dia Mirza as Reena Malhotra, Rajeev's fiance and Maddy's lover.
Saif Ali Khan as Rajeev "Sam" Samra, Reena's fiance and Maddy's rival.
Vrajesh Hirjee as Vikram "Vicky", Maddy's friend.
Tannaz Irani as Shruti, Vicky's love interest.
Anupam Kher as Deendayal Shastri, Maddy's father.
Navin Nischol as Mahesh Malhotra, Reena's father.
Smita Jaykar as Mrs. Malhotra, Reena's mother.
Hemant Pandey as the lorry driver whose lorry collides with Madhav's motorcycle carrying Vicky.
Kabir Sadanand as Madhav's friend
Gautham Vasudev Menon as Madhav's software company's boss. (cameo)
Jackky Bhagnani as the bouquet deliveryman to Reena. (cameo)
Sarita Birje (Madhavan's real-life wife) as a student in Madhav's tutorial class. (cameo)
References
Helen Worth

Cathryn Helen Wigglesworth (born 7 January 1951), better known as Helen Worth, is an English actress. She is known for playing Gail Platt in the long-running ITV soap opera Coronation Street, a role that she has played continuously since July 1974. For her 40 years on the show she received an Outstanding Achievement in the 2014 British Soap Awards.
Other websites
1951 births
Living people
English television actors
Actors from Yorkshire
Actors from Lancashire
On the Buses

On the Buses is a British sitcom set in fictional Luxton in Essex. It ran from 28 February 1969 until 6 May 1973.
The show stars Reg Varney as bus driver Stan Butler, Bob Grant as his conductor and best friend Jack Harper and Stephen Lewis as their inspector Blakey. Anna Karen plays Stan's sister Olive Rudge and Michael Robbins plays her husband Arthur Rudge. The role of Stan's widowed mother Mabel Butler was played by Cicely Courtneidge in series 1 and by Doris Hare in the other series.
Other websites
1969 establishments in the United Kingdom
1973 television series endings
1960s British television series
1960s sitcoms
1970s British sitcoms
1970s British workplace television series
1970s workplace comedy television series
British workplace comedy television series
Essex
Television series about families
Television series about friendship
English-language television programs
Years of Refusal

Years of Refusal is the ninth solo album by Morrissey, the former lead singer of The Smiths. The album, distributed by Decca, was released on February 16, 2009 in the United Kingdom and on February 17, 2009 in the United States.
References
2009 albums
Etihad Airways

Etihad Airways is one of two major airlines in the United Arab Emirates. It was created by royal decree in July 2003. It started carrying passengers in November 2003. Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates, is the airline's hub and base of operations. Etihad Airways flies to 63 locations in 42 countries.
References
Airlines of the Middle East
2003 establishments in Asia
Salto Grande

Salto Grande is a Brazilian city in the state of Sao Paulo. Its population, in 2014, was 9.190 inhabitants and its area is 211,10 km2. Its name means Great Falls in Portuguese.
References
Other websites
Cities in Sao Paulo (state)
Giugliano in Campania

Giugliano in Campania is a city the region of Campania in Italy. It is the largest city in Italy that is not a capital of a province. About 105,000 people live there.
References
Cities in Campania
Farooq Leghari

Farooq Leghari (, May 29, 1940 - October 20, 2010) was President of Pakistan from November 14, 1993 until December 2, 1997.
Presidents of Pakistan
1940 births
2010 deaths
Pakistani Muslims
Politicians from Punjab, Pakistan
Sonarang Twin Temples

Sonarang Twin Temples are two Hindu temples in Sonarang village in Bangladesh. The two temples stand side by side on a single masonry platform surrounded by a moat on three sides and an access path on the eastern side.
Hindu temples in Bangladesh
Hibiscus syriacus

Hibiscus syriacus is one of the common flowering shrubs found in gardens, a species of Hibiscus. Common names for the same plant include Rose of Sharon (but it is not a rose), rose mallow, shrub-althaea, Syrian hibiscus, Syrian ketmia, and St Joseph's rod.
The part of the name "syriacus" seems to say that the origin of this plant is from Syria, but the exact origin is so far unknown. Historically it was grown in ancient China and then it became a popular plant in Korea. Today the flowers are national symbols of Korea. In Japan, the flowers are often shown at tea ceremonies for decoration.
There are many variations of flowers in gardens, because gardeners of the past were able to find different colors and shapes of flowers, and grow their seeds.
Gallery
References
Trees
Malvaceae
National symbols of Sri Lanka
Neuilly, Yonne

Neuilly is a former commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Valravillon.
References
INSEE
Former communes in Yonne
Elliot Richardson

Elliot Lee Richardson (July 20, 1920 December 31, 1999) was an American lawyer and politician. He was a member of the cabinet of Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. As U.S. Attorney General, he was a known figure in the Watergate Scandal, and resigned rather than obey President Nixon's order to fire special prosecutor Archibald Cox.
Richardson served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare from 1970 to 1973, Secretary of Defense from January to May 1973, Attorney General from May to October 1973, and Secretary of Commerce from 1976 to 1977. That makes him one of only two individuals to have held four Cabinet positions within the United States government (the other such individual being George Shultz).
On December 31, 1999, Richardson died of a cerebral hemorrhage in Boston, Massachusetts, at the age of 79.
References
Other websites
Social Security Administration Biography - Elliot L. Richardson
1920 births
1999 deaths
Deaths from cerebral hemorrhage
United States Secretaries of Commerce
United States Secretaries of Defense
United States Attorneys General
Lieutenant Governors of Massachusetts
Politicians from Boston
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Boston
José Diéguez Reboredo

Jose Dieguez Reboredo (25 April 1934 - 18 July 2022) was a Spanish Roman Catholic priest. He was the bishop of Osma-Soria from 1984 to 1987. He also was the Bishop of Orense from 1987 to 1996. He also was the Bishop of Tui-Vigo from 1996 to 2010. Dieguez Reboredo was born in Touro, Spain.
Dieguez Reboredo died on 18 July 2022 at a hospital in Santiago de Compostela, Spain from problems caused by a stroke at the age of 88.
References
1934 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Spanish Roman Catholic bishops
Francisco Morales-Bermúdez

Francisco Morales Bermudez Cerruti (4 October 1921 - 14 July 2022) was a Peruvian general and politician. Bermudez was President of Peru from August 1975 through July 1980. He ran for president in 1985, however he only got less than 1% of the vote.
At the time of his death, he was the oldest living former Peruvian president.
Early life
Born in Lima in 1921, he is the son of Army Colonel Remigio Morales Bermudez and grandson of ex-President Remigio Morales Bermudez. He received most of his education at Lima's Colegio Inmaculada. In 1939, he was accepted to the Escuela Militar de Chorrillos (Chorrillos Military School). After his graduation, he was an important member of the Centro de Altos Estudios Militares (CAEM).
Presidency
Morales Bermudez led a military coup against General Juan Velasco Alvarado and took over as President of Peru on 29 August 1975, leading the country through one of its worst economic problems. He moved away from the socialist-leaning policies that the country had.
His regime took place in Operation Condor, the Peruvian services working with the Intelligence Battalion 601 in the kidnapping of Argentines in Lima in 1980. Around the end of Morales Bermudez's tenure, a housing crisis happened.
Criminal charges
Morales Bermudez was prosecuted by an Italian judge for the forced disappearance of 25 Italian citizens during Operation Condor, a campaign run by the United States government and his dictatorship. On 17 January 2017, the Corte d'Assise in Rome found Morales Bermudez guilty and sentenced him to life imprisonment.
2021 coup comment
In June 2021, after left wing Pedro Castillo was elected president, Morales Bermudez said he wanted the country's armed forces to do a coup d'etat and removed Castillo from power. He believed that the election was stolen from right-wing candidate Keiko Fujimori and that the results were not legitimate.
Death
Morales-Bermudez died on 14 July 2022 in Lima at the age of 100.
References
1921 births
2022 deaths
Presidents of Peru
Prime Ministers of Peru
Politicians from Lima
Peruvian centenarians
Lachamp-Raphaël

Lachamp-Raphael is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
Southern Zazaki

Southern Zazaki (in Zaza langauge known as: Dimilki or Zazakiye Veroci) is one of main dialects of the Zaza language. This dialect is spoken in southeastern provinces of Republic of Turkey such as Sanliurfa (mainly in Siverek), Diyarbakir, Bitlis and Adiyaman. Southern Zazaki is spoken by more than 1,500,000 people in places where southern Zazas (known as Dimlis) living.
References
Iranian languages
Zazaki
B.J. Crosby

B.J. Crosby (November 23, 1952 - March 27, 2015) was an American jazz vocalist, singer, and actress. In 1995, Crosby received a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical nomination for her performance in the musical, Smokey Joe's Cafe. Her role in Smokey Joe's Cafe included solo parts in the songs "Hound Dog" and "Fools Fall in Love." Crosby was born in New Orleans, Louisiana.
Crosby died in New Orleans, Louisiana from a diabetic stroke, aged 62.
References
Other websites
1952 births
2015 deaths
Actors from New Orleans
American jazz musicians
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Deaths from diabetes
Deaths from stroke
Disease-related deaths in Louisiana
Musicians from New Orleans
Singers from New Orleans
Fesches-le-Châtel

Fesches-le-Chatel is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Thee Michelle Gun Elephant

Thee Michelle Gun Elephant (or TMGE) was a Japanese punk band. The band was started in 1991 when the members were students at a university near Tokyo. They released their first big label album in 1995. TMGE has released a total of 16 singles and 8 albums. In October 2003, the band said they were breaking up.
Members
Yusuke Chiba, singer - July 10, 1968
Futoshi Abe, guitarist - December 16, 1966
Kouji Ueno, bassist - March 27, 1968
Kazuyuki Kuhara, drummer - April 3, 1969
Recordings
Singles
World's End (Shi Jie noZhong wari) 1 Feb. 1996, CODA-836
Candy House (kiyandeihausu) 1 Aug. 1996, COCA-13546, COKA-5
Lily (ririi) 19 Oct. 1996, CODA-1042, COKA-6
Culture (karuchiya) 1 May 1997, COCA-14100, COKA-7
Get Up Lucy (getsutoatsupurushi) 1 Aug. 1997, COCA-14327, COJA-9189
The Birdmen (badomen) 21 Oct. 1997, CODA-1335, COKA-12
VIBE ON/Anta no dorei no mama de ii (VIBE ON!/antanodoreinomamadeii) 1 Jul. 1998, TERNG-008
G.W.D 1 Aug. 1998, CODA-1632, COKA-14
Out Blues (autoburuzu) 1 Sep. 1998, CODA-1633, COKA-15
Smokin' Billy (sumokinbiri) 3 Nov. 1998, CODA-1639, COKA-16
GT400 2 Feb. 2000, CODA-50209, COKA-50237
Stardust Baby (beibisutadasuto) 27 Sept. 2000, COCA-50382, COJA-50386
The Exposed World (Bao karetaShi Jie ) 22 Mar. 2001, CODA-50472, COKA-50473
Grabbed the Sun (Tai Yang wotsukandeshimatsuta) CD: 25 Dec. 2002, UPCH-5150 Vinyl: 22 Jan. 2003, UPJH-1031
Girl Friend (CLub pre-release: 7 April 2003, TERNG-043 / Regular: 21 June 2003, TERNG-043i, ITERNG-044
Electric Circus (erekutoritsukusakasu) CD: 11 Oct. 2003, UPCH-5215 / Vinyl: 3 Dec. 2003, UPJH-1040
Other websites
English language fan page
Thee Michelle Gun Elephant Bio on VH1.com
Punk bands
Japanese rock bands
Apeman (song)

"Apeman" is a 1970 song by British band The Kinks and appears on their eighth studio album "Lola Versus Powerman and the Moneygoround, Part One". It went to number 5 in the United Kingdom, number 45 in the United States, number 8 in Germany, number 19 in Canada and number 12 in South Africa.
References
1970 songs
Rock songs
The Kinks songs
Hermitage, Arkansas

Hermitage is a city in the U.S. state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Dysphemism

Dysphemism means using of an harsh or rude word or phrase instead of a polite one. It is more or less the opposite of euphemism.
Examples of dysphemism are "dead tree edition" for the paper version of an online magazine, or the American soldiers calling their common breakfast of creamed chipped beef on toast "shit on a shingle".
Related pages
Hyperbole
Metaphor
Euphemism
References
Figures of speech
Southeast Europe

Southeast Europe or Southeastern Europe is a relatively recent political designation mostly for the states of the Balkans.
References
Regions of Europe
Oliver Nightingale

Oliver Nightingale is a cricketer from Guernsey. He plays for the Guernsey cricket team. He was born on July 3, 1995.
References
Other websites
1995 births
Living people
Guernsey cricketers
With the Beatles

With the Beatles is The Beatles' second UK album. It was recorded four months after the band's first album, Please Please Me and was released on 22 November, 1963. The album sold so well in England, it qualified to enter the hit singles charts.
Most of the songs were used again in the first American Beatles album issued by Capitol Records, Meet The Beatles! Other songs appeared on The Beatles' Second Album. In 2003, the album was ranked number 420 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.
Album songs
References
The Beatles albums
1963 albums
Rock and roll albums
Pop albums
Volker David Kirchner

Volker David Kirchner (25 June 1942 - 4 February 2020) was a German composer and violist. He worked for many years as a violist in the hr-Sinfonieorchester in Frankfurt, and for two years as a composer of incidental music at the Hessisches Staatstheater Wiesbaden.
Kirchner died on 4 February 2020 in Wiesbaden at the age of 77.
References
1942 births
2020 deaths
20th-century German composers
People from Mainz
German violinists
21st-century German composers
Apartment

An apartment (US English) or flat (British English) is a place to live that is only part of a larger building. Usually it is a group of rooms on one floor of a building in a city, where land is too expensive for people to have separate houses. An apartment that people own is called a condominium or "condo". A lesser known ownership structure for apartments is housing cooperatives. A rented has an owner called a landlord who charges money ("rent money" or "rent") from the people who live there ("tenants").
An apartment building or block of flats may have a few or many apartments. Each apartment is a separate room or set of rooms for people to live in. Sometimes an apartment will only be one small room, and tenants will have to share other rooms like the bathroom and kitchen. Other times, tenants will only share an entrance hallway with different doors leading to each apartment. This shared area is often cared for by a janitor or caretaker.
An apartment complex or housing estate is a group of apartment buildings. In an apartment complex, all of the apartment buildings are usually made in a similar way.
In many apartments, the tenants only pay the landlord for renting the apartment, and they have to pay other people to provide utilities like electricity and heat. In some apartments, especially the ones in apartment complexes, the tenants will have to pay more to rent the apartment, but in return the landlord will give them things like utilities, laundry rooms (where people wash their clothing), exercise rooms, and parking spaces for bicycles, motorcycles, and cars.
An apartment complex may also provide recreational facilities such as a swimming pool, mini golf course, movie theater, bowling alley and others
Apartment buildings are more common in cities than houses, because there is less room in a city to fit buildings. Building a house for one family in a dense city would cost an enormous amount of money compared to building a house outside of a city.
Kinds of apartments
In a studio apartment, there is a single large room instead of separate rooms for the living room, bedroom, and other areas. Usually the bathroom is a separate room.
Apartments can be classed according to how many bedrooms and bathrooms they have (e.g. one bedroom apartment, two bedroom apartment one bed one bath apartment, etc.).
Apartments can also be named by the type of building they are in (like high-rise apartments, etc.)
A garden apartment building is usually no more than three stories high and grouped around a courtyard. Sometimes a garden apartment has its own building entrance.
Communal apartments are single-room units in countries that practice or practiced Marxist-Leninism. In these apartments, all the units on a floor share a bathroom and kitchen
Loft apartments are units converted from a warehouse or factory.
In the United Kingdom, a bedsit is a one-room apartment that does not have its own bathroom.
A duplex apartment is on two floor levels
Triplex apartments have three levels.
Penthouses are luxurious apartments on the top floors of the building.
Accommodations
Thomas E. Donilon

Thomas E. "Tom" Donilon (born May 14, 1955) is a former United States Government official. He was the National Security Advisor in the Obama Administration. He has had a career as a U.S. political advisor, government official and lawyer. Previously, he served together with diplomat Wendy Sherman as Agency Review Team Lead for the State Department in the Obama transition, and as Deputy to National Security Advisor James Jones early in the Obama administration. Donilon replaced Jones as National Security Advisor on October 8, 2010. Donilon announced his resignation as National Security Adviser on 5th June 2013. Susan Rice was his successor.
Donilon was also Chief of Staff to former Secretary of State Warren Christopher at the United States Department of State in the Administration of President Bill Clinton.
Donilon was born on May 14, 1955 in Providence, Rhode Island. He studied at the Catholic University of America and at Virginia University. He is currently married to Catherine Russell. They have two children.
References
Other websites
National Security Council
1955 births
Living people
United States National Security Advisors
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Providence, Rhode Island
John C. Stennis

John Cornelius Stennis (August 3, 1901 - April 23, 1995) was an American politician. He was the United States senator of Mississippi. He served as senator from 1947 to 1989. He was a member of the Democratic Party. The USS John C. Stennis (CVN-74) is named after him. He served in the senate for 47 years. Stennis was born in Kemper County, Mississippi. Stennis was President pro tempore of the United States Senate from 1987 until 1989.
Cranston died at his hospital in Jackson, Mississippi from problems caused by pneumonia on April 23, 1995, aged 93.
References
1901 births
1995 deaths
United States senators from Mississippi
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Presidents pro tempore of the United States Senate
Deaths from pneumonia
Affection

Affection or fondness is an act or feeling of love or friendship. Reactions to affection can be different ranging from happiness, embarrassment, disgust, and annoyance. It also has a different physical effect on the giver and the receiver.
References
Emotions
Asia Brewery

Asia Brewery is a brewery founded in 1982 in Makati City, the Philippines. It is one of only two breweries in the Philippines, and is the smaller of the two, with only 10% market share. It is owned by Lucio Tan, listed by Forbes Magazine as the second richest Filipino in the Philippines, with assets worth $1.5 billion.
Products
It produces malt beverages like beer, shandy, iced tea, bottled water and carbonated soft drinks. Its sister company Tanduay Distillers, Inc. produces hard liquor. It somewhat mimics the structure of its bigger rival San Miguel Corporation, except that ABI has no food and agribusiness divisions.
It offers eight beers in the Philippines with its flagship brand Beer na Beer launched in 1988 as Beer Pale Pilsen. It changed its name to Beer na Beer after lawsuits by other breweries using the term pale pilsen. In 2001, Beer na Beer was reformulated and now has 6.0% alcohol volume.
ABI's seven other beers are sold on a somewhat limited scale, but its Colt 45 brand, launched in 1995, is the biggest among them. This malt liquor's biggest competitor is Red Horse Extra Strong from San Miguel. ABI's other licensed brands are Carlsberg (the brewery's first beer in 1987), Lone Star (launched in 2000), Lone Star Light (2002), Colt Ice (2003), Lone Star ULTRA (the country's first low-carb beer, launched in 2004, Stag (either cancelled or it's just hard to find in the country), and Coors (2008).
The company also offers Absolute distilled drinking water, the second biggest-selling bottled water brand in the market behind SMC's Wilkins, and Summit mineral water. They are both launched in 1992.
In 1995, Q Shandy was launched to compete with SMC's Cali. In 1999, Pacific Sun iced tea was launched. In 2009, Asia Brewery introduced Feelgood, the first juice drink in the Philippines to contain prebiotics.
Asia Brewery entered the low-priced carbonated soft drinks market by acquiring a license to produce Virgin Cola from Virgin Drinks. They are responsible in distributing products such as Summit Vitaminwater, ZeroCal and 100Plus.
In 2008, Asia Brewery partnered with Cobra International Beverage Holdings, Inc. introduced the Philippine version of Cobra Energy Drink, is the ready-to-drink energy drink now in the Philippine market.
Related pages
List of Philippine companies
ABI's Main Competitor, San Miguel Corporation
References
Other websites
Asia Brewery Official Website
Companies of the Philippines
1982 establishments in Asia
1980s establishments in the Philippines
John McCarthy

John McCarthy (September 4, 1927 - October 24, 2011) was an American scientist. He is mostly known for the work he did in the field of logic.
McCarthy was the first to use the term artificial intelligence, in an article he wrote in 1955. He invented LISP to be able to do logic programming, in 1958. This makes LISP the second-oldest high-level programming language that is still in use; FORTRAN is older. McCarthy studied mathematics. He invented Garbage collection to solve some of the problems LISP had. McCarthy's work received many awards, the Turing Award for his work on Artificial Intelligence, in 1971, or the National Medal of Science in 2003 are among them.
1927 births
2011 deaths
American computer scientists
Scientists from Boston
Social order

The term social order can be used in two ways:
It may mean a particular system of social structures and institutions. Examples are the ancient, the feudal, and the capitalist social orders.
Secondly, social order is the opposite of social chaos or disorder. It refers to a stable society where the existing social structure is supported by its members.
The problem of order (the Hobbesian problem} is central to much of sociology, political science and political philosophy. It asks how and why social orders should exist at all.
Sociology
Thomas Hobbes was the first to clearly formulate the problem. He answered with the notion of a social contract.
Social theorists (such as Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim, Talcott Parsons, and Jurgen Habermas) have proposed different explanations for what a social order consists of, and what its real basis is.
Sociology
Cees Veerman (musician)

Cees Veerman (6 October 1943 - 15 March 2014) was a Dutch musician. He was a singer, composer and guitarist for the rock band The Cats. He was born in Volendam in the province of North Holland.
Veerman died in his sleep on the morning of 15 March 2014 in Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. He was 70 years old.
References
Other websites
Cees Veerman at Discogs
1943 births
2014 deaths
20th-century Dutch composers
21st-century Dutch composers
Dutch guitarists
Dutch singer-songwriters
Musicians from North Holland
Rock composers
Rock guitarists
Rock singers
Wegberg

Wegberg is a town in the very west of Germany, in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It has 40 town subdivisions.
Geography
Wegberg is between Monchengladbach and Erkelenz. Wegberg is in the Naturpark Maas-Schwalm-Nette, a nature and wildlife park.
References
Armando Cossutta

Armando Cossutta (2 September 1926 - 14 December 2015) was an Italian communist politician. After World War II, he became one of the leading members of the party, representing the most pro-Soviet Union tendency. Cossutta was president of the Party of Italian Communists, and Member of Parliament. He also served as Member of the European Parliament during the 5th European term (1999-2004). In 1999, Cossutta appeared on a list of alleged Italian KGB spies. Cossutta has not been convicted.
Cossutta died on 14 December 2015 in Rome, Italy from bronchopneumonia, aged 89.
References
1926 births
2015 deaths
Italian communist politicians
MEPs for Italy
Politicians from Milan
Vinča culture

The Vinca culture was a culture during the stone age, roughly from 5400 BC to 4600 BC. It is named for a large site found close to modern-day Belgrade, Serbia. In addition to the territory of modern-day Serbia, sites have also been discovered in Romania, Hungary and Bosnia. Today, it is known for many ceramic figurines. Some of these figurines also have symbols on them, which have been interpreted as an early form of writing. These symbols are called Vinca symbols.
The Vinca culture was the first to develop the knowledge and skills to process copper, in the late 6th millennium BC.[2]
Stone Age
Radio 101.2

Radio 101.2 was a radio station in Belarus. It worked from Minsk. In 1995 and 1996, the radio station used the frequency 101.2 FM. It was sent news and had no connection to the government of Belarus. The people who worked at the Radio 101.2 mostly came from the radio station Belarusian Youth () that had been forced to go out of business.
Soros Foundation helped to buy the things for the new radio in 1995. The station was closed on formally technical reasons. Its frequency was handed over to the Belarusian Republican Youth Union, which still uses it today. The Belarussian government said that the radio station and its frequency were interfering with the radio communications of the Minsk police. Independent groups said that this was another form to stop the freedom of the press in Belarus by the government of Alexander Lukashenko.
Music judge Dzmitry Padbiarezski said in 2000 that the Belarusian radio 101.2 had high public interest because it played good music and its DJs were experts too.
Related pages
Autoradio
References
Other websites
15 gadou tamu upershyniu vyishla u efir Radyio 101.2
Radio stations in Belarus
Censorship in Belarus
Hotel Farah

Hotel Farah is a five star hotel in Casablanca, Morocco.
The hotel was attacked during the .
In 2019, it hosted the at the .
References
Hotels
Buildings and structures in Morocco
Casablanca
Vivica A. Fox

Vivica Anjanetta Fox (born July 30, 1964 in South Bend, Indiana) is an American movie and television producer and actress.
Fox' breakthrough came in 1996, with roles in two box-office hit films, Roland Emmerich's Independence Day and F. Gary Gray's Set It Off. She later starred in films Booty Call (1997), Soul Food (1997), Why Do Fools Fall in Love (1998), Kingdom Come (2001), Two Can Play That Game (2001), and Boat Trip (2002). Fox played Vernita Green in Kill Bill, and played supporting parts in films like Ella Enchanted (2004).
Fox has appeared in numerous television shows, including Empire and The Young and the Restless.
References
Other websites
1964 births
Living people
Actors from South Bend, Indiana
American movie actors
American television actors
Julian Sidney Rumsey

Julian Sidney Rumsey (April 3, 1823 - April 20, 1886) served as mayor of Chicago, Illinois (1861-1862) for the Republican Party.
Rumsey was born on April 3, 1823 in Batavia, New York. Rumsey died on April 20, 1886 in Chicago, Illinois, aged 63.
References
Other websites
1823 births
1886 deaths
Mayors of Chicago
Politicians from New York (state)
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Animator

An animator is an artist who makes drawings for movies. The animator makes many drawings which are called "frames". These are played very quickly, one after another, to create animation. It makes it look as if the pictures are moving.
Animators can work in many areas including movies, television, video games, and the internet. There are many ways of making animations. Animators usually work with other people to form a team. These may be other animators, but can also include layout artists (who design the backgrounds, lighting, and camera angles), storyboard artists (who draw panels of the action from the script), background artists (who paint the "scenery"), voice actors who speak the words, and musicians who make the music.
Related pages
Animation
Computer animation
Computer graphics
Sweat box
Other websites
Animation Toolworks Glossary: Who Does What In Animation
How An Animated Cartoon Is Made
Entertainment occupations
Jill Tokuda

Jill Naomi Tokuda (born March 3, 1976) is an American businesswoman and Democratic politician. She was a member of the Hawaii Senate for the 24th district from 2006 to 2018. She a member of the United States House of Representatives for Hawaii's 2nd congressional district since 2023.
References
1976 births
Living people
United States representatives from Hawaii
Businesspeople from Hawaii
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Southern Gothic

Southern Gothic is a kind of gothic fiction, different from American literature, that usually takes place in American South. It can be ironic and unique. It is used in writing for subjects such as social issues and the culture of the American South.
Fiction genres
Hongqin Lu

Hongqin Lyu is a Chinese sitting volleyball player. She played at the 2004 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold medal, 2008 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold medal, and 2012 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold medal. and 2016 Summer Paralympics, and 2020 Summer Paralympics, winning the silver medal.
References
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Chinese sitting volleyball players
Chinese Paralympic gold medalists
Chinese Paralympic silver medalists
Type 2 diabetes

Diabetes mellitus type 2 (or adult-onset diabetes) is a metabolic disorder where high levels of blood sugar occur. Left untreated, it can cause heart attacks, strokes, blindness and kidney failure.
Cause
Usually, blood sugar levels are regulated by insulin, but in type 2 diabetes this does not work properly. Insulin is a hormone which tells the muscle and fat cells of the body to take up sugar from the blood. If there is too much sugar in the blood for a long period of time, the muscle and fat cells start to ignore insulin. As a result, sugar stays in the blood and is not taken up, leading to a high blood sugar.
This situation is different from diabetes mellitus type 1. In this case, the islet cells, which make insulin in the pancreas, have been destroyed by the body, and as a result there is no insulin. Diabetes type 1 usually occurs in children or young adults, whilst diabetes type 2 usually occurs in older people. However, recently childhood obesity has led to some young adults and teenagers developing type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes makes up around 90% of cases of diabetes, while type 1 diabetes and other types of diabetes make up the other 10%.
Type 2 diabetes is a result of both genetics and lifestyle. People who have relatives with diabetes type 2 are at an increased risk. They may develop diabetes if they have other risk factors in their lifestyle, for example obesity, or low amount of exercise.
Complications
Poorly managed diabetes can lead to heart attacks, strokes, blindness and kidney failure.
Treatment
Type 2 diabetes can often be treated just by losing weight and exercising more, as these increase the body's sensitivity to insulin. A medicine called Metformin is often prescribed, which works by helping the fat and muscle cells of the body listen to the signal from insulin to take up sugar from the blood.
Reducing carbohydrate consumption could help with managing type 2 diabetes.
References
Diabetes mellitus
Kindergarten Cop 2

Kindergarten Cop 2 is a 2016 American direct-to-video comedy movie. It stars Dolph Lundgren and directed by Don Michael Paul. It is the standalone sequel to the 1990 comedy movie Kindergarten Cop which starred Arnold Schwarzenegger.
Principal photography in Langley and Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada took 102 days, from July 27 to November 6, 2015.
The movie was released on direct-to-DVD in the United States on May 17, 2016.
Synopsis
A federal agent must go undercover as a kindergarten teacher, to recover a missing flash drive from the Federal Witness Protection Program. Helping him with his mission is Agent Sanders, his partner, and Detective David Harris, his new sidekick, who comes out of retirement.
Cast
Dolph Lundgren as FBI Agent Zack Reed
Fiona Vroom as Michelle
Aleks Paunovic as Alexander Zogu
Andre Tricoteux as Valmir
Bill Bellamy as Agent Sanders
Sarah Strange as Miss Sinclaire
Darla Taylor as Olivia
Raphael Alejandro as Cowboy
Enid-Raye Adams as Jett's Mom
Jody Thompson as Hot Mom
Rebecca Olson as Katja
Dean Petriw as Jett
Jenny Sandersson as Hot Mom
Carolyn Adair as Felicity
Nicholas Carella as Bernie the Hot Single Dad
Michael P. Northey as Hal Pasquale
Josiah Black as Jason Flaherty
James Ralph as SWAT Leader
Abbie Magnuson as Molly
Tyreah Herbert as Hannah
Blake Stadel as Mr. Edwards, father of Molly
Oscar Hartley as Simon
Valencia Budjanto as Patience
William Budjanto as Tripp
Chris Violette as Country Bar Bartender (uncredited)
Tawny West as Line Dancer (uncredited)
Production
On June 1, 2015, it was reported that The Garden and Half Past Dead director Don Michael Paul will be directing the movie, and Arnold Schwarzenegger will not return as Detective John Kimble. Schwarzenegger announced that his character Detective John Kimble is now officially retired from being a kindergarten teacher and police officer. Schwarzenegger was replaced by Dolph Lundgren as a new character FBI Agent Zack Reed, and Paul hired Matthew Lillard who previously played as Detective David Harris in the original 1990 movie. Lillard agreed to return.
On December 21, 2015, the 25th anniversary of the theatrical release of the original movie the first official photos of Kindergarten Cop 2 were released via About.
References
2016 movies
2016 comedy movies
2010s buddy comedy movies
American buddy comedy movies
American sequel movies
Movies about educators
Movies set in British Columbia
Movies set in Vancouver
Universal Pictures movies
2010s English-language movies
2010s American action movies
Mo Cowan

William Maurice "Mo" Cowan (born April 4, 1969) is an American politician and lawyer. He was a United States Senator from Massachusetts from February 1, 2013 to July 16, 2013. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He was legal counsel and chief of staff to Governor Deval Patrick.
Patrick appointed him on as an interim Senator to replace fellow Democrat John Kerry, who resigned to become U.S. Secretary of State.
He did not want to run in the 2013 special election to complete the remainder of Kerry's term. He was replaced by fellow Democrat Ed Markey.
Cowan was the eighth African-American U.S. Senator and the second from Massachusetts after Edward Brooke.
References
1969 births
Living people
United States senators from Massachusetts
Lawyers from North Carolina
Businesspeople from North Carolina
Politicians from North Carolina
Businesspeople from Massachusetts
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
African American politicians
Oswego, New York

Oswego is the county seat of Oswego County, New York, United States.
Cities in New York (state)
County seats in New York (state)
List of Russian monarchs

This is a list of all reigning monarchs in the history of Russia. It begins with the Prince of Novgorod Rurik in the year 862. It ends with the Emperor of Russia Nicholas II who abdicated the throne in 1917, and was shot dead with his family in 1918.
Princes of Novgorod
Grand Princes of Kiev
Grand Princes of Vladimir
Since 1331 the title of the Grand Princes of Vladimir was assigned to the Princes of Moscow.
Grand Princes of Moscow
Tsars of Russia
Dates are listed in the Old Style, which continued to be used in Russia.
House of Rurikovich
Time of Troubles
House of Godunov
Pseudo-Rurikovich usurpers
House of Shuysky
House of Vasa
House of Romanov
Emperors of Russia
References
Lists of monarchs
Russ
Russian royalty
Sand Springs, Oklahoma

Sand Springs is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.
Cities in Oklahoma
Marshall County, Iowa

Marshall County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 40,105 people lived there. The county seat is Marshalltown. It was founded on January 13, 1846 and named after John Marshall, fourth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
References
1846 establishments in Iowa Territory
Iowa counties
MsChif

Rachel Frobel (nee Collins, b. 1976) is an American professional wrestler who is better known by her ring name MsChif. She has been wrestling since 2001 and in that time has worked for several independent promotions across the United States, with guest matches in England and Japan. She is known for her banshee gimmick, howling at her opponents and referees who stand in her way, as well as her unusually flexible body that allows her to perform, and be subjected to, modified submission holds.
For two years, between 2008 and 2010, she was a triple crown champion holding the NWA World Women's Championship for the second time, as well as the Shimmer Championship and the NWA Midwest Women's Championship. As well as being a two-time NWA World Champion, she is also a ChickFight tournament winner.
Championships and awards
ChickFight
ChickFight IV
Coastal Wrestling Association
CWA Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Cindy Rogers
Gateway Championship Wrestling
GCW Light Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
National Wrestling Alliance
NWA World Women's Championship (2 times)
NWA Midwest/IWA Mid-South Women's Championship (1 time)
NWA Midwest Women's Championship (2 times)1
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
Ranked No. 4 of the best 50 female singles wrestlers in the PWI Female 50 in 2009
Shimmer Women Athletes
Shimmer Championship (1 time)
Zero1 Pro Wrestling USA
Zero1 Pro Wrestling USA Midwest Women's Championship (1 time)
References
1976 births
American professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from St. Louis, Missouri
Living people
Frances Fisher

Frances Fisher (born 11 May 1952) is an England-born American actress. She played Strawberry Alice for 1992's Unforgiven. She also played Ruth DeWitt Bukater in the 1997 movie Titanic. Both movies won the Academy Award for "Best Pictuce". Before those, Fisher starred in the soap opera The Edge of Night (1976-1981).
Fisher was born in Milford on Sea, Hampshire, England.
Fisher supported Senator Bernie Sanders for President in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.
References
1952 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Dolores Hidalgo

Dolores Hidalgo is the name of a city and the municipality around it in the north-central part of the Mexican state of Guanajuato. The full name is Dolores Hidalgo Cuna de la Independencia Nacional, which is Spanish for "Dolores Hidalgo Cradle of National Independence".
It is at , at about 1,980 meters (6,480 feet) above sea level. In the census of 2005 the city had a population of 54,843 people. The larger area of the municipality had 134,641 inhabitants. The city is directly in the middle of the municipality, which is 1,590 km2 (613.9 sq mi) in size. It also includes many small communities, the largest of which is Rio Laja.
History
Before Mexico became independent, the city was a small town known simply as Dolores. It was here that Father Miguel Hidalgo spoke his famous cry for the independence of Mexico (the Grito de Dolores). This was in the early hours of September 16, 1810, in front of his parish church. After Mexico achieved independence, the town was renamed Dolores Hidalgo in his honor. The central square of the town, in front of Father Hidalgo's historic church, is a popular tourist spot.
Dolores Hidalgo today
Today Dolores Hidalgo is known primarily for its ceramics industry. It givese work to well over half the city's population. The inexpensive and mass-produced ceramic products are sold throughout Latin America and the United States.
Fans of ranchera and popular music visit Dolores Hidalgo for the tomb of Jose Alfredo Jimenez. He was one of the country's most beloved singers and songwriters. He is buried in the town cemetery.
Footballer Adolfo "El Bofo" Bautista was born here.
Twinned Cities
Lexington, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Mexico City, Mexico.
Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
References
Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005 INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica, Geografia e Informatica
Guanajuato Enciclopedia de los Municipios de Mexico
Other websites
Dolores Hidalgo Cuna de la Independencia Nacional Official website
San Luis De La Paz, Guanajuato Nearby colonial town.
Dolores Hidalgo eGuide to Dolores Hidalgo
Bibliography and Hemerography: Miguel Hidalgo and Costilla.
Miguel Hidalgo and Costilla - Documents of 1810 and 1811.
Chronology of Miguel Hidalgo and Costilla.
Cities in Mexico
Municipalities of Mexico
Guanajuato (state)
Daayan (TV series)

Daayan (English: Witch) is an Indian supernatural drama series. The series will be created by Ekta Kapoor under their productions banner Balaji Telefilms and produced by Ekta Kapoor and Shobha Kapoor. It started on 15 December 2018 on And TV. The show stars Anupriya Kapoor, Tina Dutta and Mohit Malhotra in the lead roles.
Cast
Main Cast
Anupriya Kapoor as Daayan
Tina Dutta as the main female lead
Mohit Malhotra as the main male lead
References
2010s drama television series
2018 Indian television series debuts
Röthenbach im Emmental

Rothenbach im Emmental is a municipality in the administrative district Emmental in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Gallery
References
Other websites
Official Website
Municipalities of Bern
Christopher Ettridge

Christopher Ettridge (born 21 February 1948) is an English actor born in Isleworth, London. The actor is best known for his role as police officer Reg Deadman in the time-travelling comedy series Goodnight Sweetheart, which aired between 1993 to 1999 and returned for a special edition in 2016 apart for his roles in EastEnders, The Bill and Harry Enfield and Chums.
1948 births
Living people
English television actors
Esch-sur-Sûre

Esch-sur-Sure (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Wiltz. As of 2019, 2,715 people live there.
On 1 January 2012, the former communes of Heiderscheid and Neunhausen merged to form the commune of Esch-sur-Sure.
Communes of Luxembourg
Amyloidosis

Amyloidosis is a rare and serious disease that could be fatal that is caused by accumulation of proteins in the form of abnormal, insoluble fibres, known as amyloid fibrils, within the tissues of the body.
Amyloid deposits can be confined to only one part of the body or a single organ system in 'local amyloidosis' or they can be widely distributed in organs and tissues throughout the body in 'systemic amyloidosis'. The symptoms of amyloidosis are accordingly highly variable and confirmation of the presence of amyloid in the tissues can be challenging, so that diagnosis is often delayed.
There are many different types of amyloidosis, each caused by formation of amyloid fibrils from different soluble precursor proteins in different patients. About 30 different proteins are known to form amyloid fibrils in humans and amyloidosis is named and classified according to the identity of the respective fibril protein.
Though this disease being rare, many famous people have died from this disease such as: Martin McGuinness, David Lange, Robert Jordan and Robert P. Casey.
References
Other websites
National Press Club Luncheon with Michael York, August 2016. Michael York who has amyloidosis, speaks from 4:00-60:00
Diseases
Durbuk

Durbuk () is a sub-district of the Leh District in Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Villages in Jammu and Kashmir
Serial Peripheral Interface

The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) is a synchronous serial communication interface specification. It is used for short-distance communication, primarily in embedded systems. SPI devices communicate in full duplex mode using a master-slave architecture.
The master (controller) device originates the frame for reading and writing. The SPI may be accurately described as a synchronous serial interface. But it is different from the Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI) protocol.
Developer
The interface was developed by Motorola in the mid-1980s. Later it has become a de facto standard.
Pros and cons
Advantages
Full duplex communication in the default version of this protocol
Push-pull drivers (as opposed to open drain) provide good signal integrity and high speed
Higher throughput than I2C or SMBus. Not limited to any maximum clock speed, enabling potentially high speed
Complete protocol flexibility for the bits transferred
Not limited to 8-bit words
Arbitrary choice of message size, content, and purpose
Simple software implementation
Disadvantages
Requires more pins on IC packages than I2C, even in the three-wire variant
No in-band addressing; out-of-band chip select signals are required on shared buses
SPI does not support hot swapping (dynamically adding nodes)
Some variants like dual SPI, quad SPI, and three-wire serial buses defined below are half-duplex.
Applications
Memory: SD Card , MMC , EEPROM , Flash.
Sensors: Temperature and Pressure.
Control Devices: ADC , DAC , digital POTS and Audio Codec.
Others: Camera Lens Mount, touchscreen, LCD, RTC, video game controller, etc.
Sources
Other websites
Intel eSPI (Enhanced Serial Peripheral Interface)
SPI Tutorial
Computer buses
Lulu Zaharani

Lulu Zaharani Krisna Widodo (born December 16, 2003) is an Indonesian model, athlete, and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Puteri Indonesia Pariwisata 2023. Lulu will represent Indonesia at the Miss Charm 2024 event which will take place in Vietnam.
References
Living people
Indonesian actors
Indonesian activists
2003 births
DNS zone

A DNS zone is a specific portion of the DNS namespace in the Domain Name System (DNS). It is managed by a specific organization or administrator. A DNS zone allows for more control of the DNS components, such as authoritative nameserver.
The DNS is broken up into many different zones. They are distinctly managed areas in its namespace. However, a DNS zone can contain several subdomains. Multiple DNS zones can exist on the same server.
A DNS zone is implemented in the configuration system of a domain name server. Historically, it is defined in the zone file, an operating system text file that starts with the special DNS record type Start of Authority (SOA) and contains all records for the resources described within the zone.
Internet