pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Spy Kids 3-D: Game Over

Spy Kids 3-D: Game Over is the third movie of the Spy Kids series. It is directed and written by Robert Rodriguez. The movie stars Alexa Vega and Daryl Sabara and was released in United States theaters on July 25, 2003.
Other websites
2003 movies
2000s 3D movies
2000s spy movies
American spy movies
Multilingual movies
Movies directed by Robert Rodriguez
Spy Kids
Model rocket

A model rocket is a miniature rocket. They are not launched by the government or a space program. They are used by people interested in rockets. They are normally made of light (not heavy) materials. Even though it seems dangerous, it is quite safe and is a way many people start getting interested in rockets and space exploration. Rocket motors come in many different sizes, and they are indicated by a code on the motor. There are also many ways for the rocket to fall back down after it is ignited. Some of them use parachutes.
Other websites
FAA launch regulations for the United States
Rockets
José Enrique

Jose Enrique Sanchez Diaz (born 23 January 1986) is a Spanish former footballer. He played as a left back.
Enrique was born in Valencia. He started career with Levante before signing for rivals Valencia. He also made La Liga appearances for Celta and Villarreal. He then spent nine years in England with Newcastle United and Liverpool, totalling 161 Premier League appearances. With Liverpool, He won the League Cup and lost the FA Cup final in 2012. He retired because of injury in 2017, after a year back in Spain with Real Zaragoza.
Enrique was diagnosed with chordoma, a rare brain tumour, in May 2018. In April 2019, he was given the all-clear.
Honours
Newcastle United
Football League Championship: 2009-10
Liverpool
Football League Cup: 2011-12
FA Cup runner-up: 2011-12
References
Other websites
1986 births
Living people
Liverpool F.C. players
People from Valencia
Premier League players
Spanish footballers
Live and Let Die (movie)

Live and Let Die is a 1973 British American spy movie directed by Guy Hamilton and is the 8th movie in the James Bond franchise. It is the first to star Roger Moore as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond and was distributed by United Artists. The movie is based on Ian Fleming's 1954 novel of the same name and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1974. Paul McCartney sings the title song of the movie.
Other websites
1973 action movies
1970s spy movies
American spy movies
James Bond movies
Movies set in North America
Movies directed by Guy Hamilton
Movies composed by John Barry
Loyang MRT station

Loyang MRT station (CR3) is a future underground Mass Rapid Transit station on the Cross Island MRT line. The station is in Pasir Ris, Singapore.
History
The station was first mentioned in 2013 as one of the residential areas that the Cross Island line will serve. It was then officially announced on 25 January 2019 as part of the Cross Island Line (CRL). Construction works will start in 2020 and expected to be completed by 2029.
References
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations
Parsec

A parsec is a unit of distance used in astronomy. It is the distance that light travels in 3.26 years, or just under 31 trillion kilometres (about 19 trillion miles).
This is from the definition: a parsec is the distance from the Sun to an object which has a parallax angle of one arcsecond. The technique used in the calculation is trigonometry.
It takes 3.26 years for the light to come from a parsec away.
Astronomical distances
Units of length
Robert Maxwell

Ian Robert Maxwell (born Jan Ludvik Hyman Binyamin Hoch; 10 June 1923 - 5 November 1991), was a British media proprietor, Member of Parliament (MP), and fraudster. He was known for his publishing companies.
After his death, huge difference in numbers in his companies' finances were revealed, including his fraudulent actions on Mirror Group pension fund.
In 1991, his body was discovered floating in the Atlantic Ocean, having fallen overboard from his yacht. He was buried in Jerusalem.
References
1923 births
1991 deaths
Accidental deaths by drowning
British military personnel of World War II
UK MPs 1964-1966
UK MPs 1966-1970
British publishers
Labour Party (UK) MPs
Southern California

Southern California is a region of California. The definitions of it vary, but it usually contains the area around Los Angeles and San Diego, as well as the "Inland Empire" of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties. Over twenty million people live in Southern California. The ten counties of Southern California include Imperial County, Kern County, Los Angeles County, Orange County, Riverside County, San Bernardino County, San Diego County, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara County, and Ventura County.
Related pages
Northern California
Geography of California
The Killer Inside Me (2010 movie)

The Killer Inside Me is a 2010 American crime drama thriller movie based on the 1952 novel of the same name. It is set in Texas in 1952. It stars Jessica Alba and Casey Affleck.
Related pages
The Top 100 Crime Novels of All Time
References
Other websites
2010 crime drama movies
2010 drama thriller movies
2010s American crime drama movies
2010s American crime thriller movies
American drama thriller movies
Antisocial personality disorder in fiction
BDSM in movies
2010s English-language movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in Texas
Movies set in the 1950s
Soviet occupation zone of Germany

The Soviet Occupation Zone (German: Sowjetische Besatzungszone (SBZ) or Ostzone , Sovetskaya zona Germanii, "Soviet Zone of Germany") was the area of eastern Germany occupied by the Soviet Union from 1945 on, at the end of World War II. It became East Germany.
American forces first occupied some of the area. The Americans withdrew in July 1945 to the agreed occupation zone boundaries.
The Soviet Military Administration in Germany (German initials: SMAD) allowed four political parties to form, but they all had to work in the "All-Party Committee" (the "Nationale Front").
The Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) and the Communist Party of Germany were merged into the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (which became the governing party of East Germany). Finally, the SED created other parties, to weaken the Christian Democratic Union and Liberal Democratic Party of Germany.
Originally, Stalin wanted to Sovietize all of Germany, but when the West resisted this idea, he tried to work for a united Germany which would be neutral, but when the West again said no he decided to build a new country out of the Soviet occupation zone. This became East Germany
The Soviet occupation zone included the central parts of Prussia. After Prussia was dissolved by the allied powers in 1947, the area was divided between the German states of Brandenburg, Mecklenburg, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt und Thuringia.
On October 8, 1949, the part of the Soviet zone west of the Oder-Neisse line became the German Democratic Republic, usually known simply as East Germany. In 1952, the states were dissolved, and changed to 14 districts, plus East Berlin. East Berlin was treated as part of the new East Germany, but technically was part of the Allied-controlled city of Berlin.
Related pages
East Germany
Allied Occupation Zones in Germany
American occupation zone
British occupation zone
East Germany
1940s establishments in the Soviet Union
1945 establishments in Germany
1949 disestablishments
1940s disestablishments in Germany
Paul Kölliker

Paul Kolliker (19 February 193211 January 2021) was a Swiss rower. He competed in the men's coxless four event at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born in Wolfwil, Switzerland.
Kolliker died on 11 January 2021 at the age of 88.
References
1932 births
2021 deaths
Swiss Olympians
Rowers
Ardsley, New York

Ardsley is a village in Westchester County, New York, United States. It is part of the town of Greenburgh. The village's population was 4,452 at the 2010 census.
References
Villages in New York (state)
Je suis Charlie

Je suis Charlie (French for "I am Charlie") is a French slogan. It appeared at the moment of the Charlie Hebdo shooting in Paris. Very quickly it became known all over the world. These three words were never translated and used as French language. It was created by French artist Joachim Roncin.
History of Paris
French words and phrases
Political slogans
Jean-François Cesarini

Jean-Francois Cesarini (30 September 1970 - 29 March 2020) was a French politician. He was a member of the La Republique En Marche! (LREM). He was elected to the French National Assembly on 18 June 2017, representing the department of Vaucluse. Cesarini was born in Avignon, France.
Cesarini died on 29 March 2020 of cancer in Paris at the age of 49.
References
1970 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in France
French politicians
Marloffstein

Marloffstein is a town in the district of Erlangen-Hochstadt, in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Erlangen-Hochstadt
Black Cat, White Cat

Black Cat, White Cat () is a 1998 Serbian French German Austrian Greek romantic black comedy movie directed by Emir Kusturica and starring Bajram Severdzan, Srdan Todorovic, Branka Katic, Florijan Ajdini, Ljubica Adzovic, Miki Manojlovic.
Other websites
1998 comedy movies
1998 romance movies
1998 romantic comedy movies
1990s black comedy movies
Serbian movies
French romance movies
French comedy movies
German romance movies
German comedy movies
Austrian romance movies
Austrian comedy movies
Greek movies
Movies directed by Emir Kusturica
Movies set in Serbia
Luis Pareto González

Luis Pareto Gonzalez (29 August 1928 - 7 January 2022) was a Chilean politician. He was born in Santiago de Chile. He was a member of the Christian Democrat Party of Chile. He was the President of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile from 23 May 1973 until the coup d'etat on 11 September of that year and between March 2001 and March 2002.
Pareto Gonzalez died on 7 January 2022 from problems caused by a stroke in Santiago de Chile, aged 93.
References
1928 births
2022 deaths
Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile
Deaths from stroke
The City Rises

The City Rises (La citta che sale) (1910) is a painting by the Italian painter Umberto Boccioni. It was his first major Futurist work.
Background
The original title of the painting was Il lavoro (Work), as it appeared at the Mostra d'arte libera (Exhibition of free art) in Milan in 1911. Though realistic elements are present, such as the building, and the space is still rendered through perspective, this painting is considered the first true futurist work by Umberto Boccioni, even though it is not markedly different from his several previous works centered on suburbs. In this painting the naturalistic vision of the previous works is partly abandoned, replaced by a more dynamic vision.
Subject
Buildings in construction in a suburb can be seen with chimneys in the upper part, but most of the space is occupied by men and horses, melted together in a dynamic effort. Boccioni thus emphasizes some of the most typical elements of futurism, the exaltation of human work and the importance of the modern town, built around modern necessities.
The painting portrays the construction of a new city with developments and technology. Suburbs, and the urban environment in general, formed the basis of many of Boccioni's paintings, from the capture of the staccato sounds of construction in The Street-Pavers to the riot of sound and colour offered to the observer of street scenes, as typified by The Street Enters the House.
Provenance
In 1912, the picture was bought by the musician Ferruccio Busoni during the travelling futurist art exposition in Europe. It has been exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art in New York City as part of their permanent collection.
Related pages
Twilight at Porta Romana (Boccioni)
Porta Romana (Milan)
Mater (Boccioni)
The Street Enters the House (Boccioni)
References
Paintings by Umberto Boccioni
Paintings at Porta Romana
Paintings in Milan
1910s paintings
Tidaholm Municipality

Tidaholm Municipality () is a municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Tidaholm.
References
Other websites
Tidaholm Municipality
Municipalities of Vastra Gotaland County
Umbilicus

The umbilicus (also called navel or bellybutton) is a place on the body of mammals that is left after a baby loses its umbilical cord. The umbilicus of humans is in the middle of the abdomen. It is usually only easy to see on humans, and is a thin line on many other mammals. In humans, they can be split into two different kinds, the kind that goes in (innie) and the kind that goes out (outie). Different people have different navels that can be different in size, shape, and looks, but these differences are not genetic (you do not get them from looks passed down in your family). The hepatic portal vein passes from the umbilical vein to the liver. When a person becomes fat, the fat usually goes around the umbilicus.
It marks the water shed line of the body. The venus blood & lymph do not cross the umbilical plane.
Gallery
See also
Navel piercing
Other websites
Torso
Fontaine-Étoupefour

Fontaine-Etoupefour is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Masala

Masala or Massala or Masalo (, , , ) is a word used in South Asia mainly in India. When Indian people talk about cooking and they say masala, they mean a mixture of ground spices used in Indian cooking.
There are many different, popular spice mixtures that have been given their own name because they taste really good with one special ingredient. The dish will often use masala in its name. Some popular dishes are:
Masala Chai: tea flavoured with a special blend of spices
Chicken tikka masala: pieces of chicken cooked using a special blend of spices; very popular in the United Kingdom & Ireland
Chana Masala: a chickpea dish flavoured with a special mix of spices
Maggi masala noodles: a brand of noodles with a packet of dried spices for flavouring; very popular in India
The blend of spices or masala for these dishes is often sold in markets or packed by companies to be sold in shops. Some spice blends, like Garam Masala, are so popular it is often used in many different recipes, not just one.
Also India is one of the only countries to have the highest variety in masalas. Around 70% of the world's spice business and exports are handled by India.
Other websites
Food ingredients
Home (sports)

In sports, home is the city and stadium, arena, or field where an athletic team plays games at their own venue, not visiting other teams.
Related pages
Road (sports)
Sports words
Dâmbovița (river)

The Dambovita River is a river in Romania. It starts at the joining of the headwaters Valea Vladului and Boarcasu. The source of the river is in the Fagaras Mountains. It flows south. It passes through Bucharest and flows into the Arges River 258 kilometers from its source. This is near Budesti, which is in Calarasi County. The Romanian county of Dambovita County is named after this river.
Settlements
These are the communes, towns and cities that the Dambovita River flows through:
Dragoslavele
Malu cu Flori
Candesti
Vulcana-Bai
Voinesti
Manesti
Dragomiresti
Lucieni
Nucet
Contesti
Lunguletu
Bucharest (city)
Plataresti
Vasilati
Budesti (town)
Tributaries
These are the tributaries of the Dambovita River:
Left: Valea Vladului, Berevoescu, Lutele Mari, Lutele Mici, Valea lui Aron, Valea Comisului, Valea Nemtoaicelor, Rachita, Valea lui Stanciu, Valea Turcilor, Tamasul, Valea Dragoslavenilor, Valea lui Ivan, Valea Larga, Valea Seaca, Valea Speriatei, Valea Gruiului, Berila, Dambovicioara, Valea Oratiilor, Cheia, Ghimbav, Valea Luncii, Valea Caselor, Valea Hotarului, Olaneasca, Valea Runcului, Valea Jocii, Badeni, Valea Grecului, Paraul lui Coman, Valea Chiliilor, Valea Plesei, Valea Magurii, Valea Vlazilor, Valea Ulmului, Valea Larga, Raul Alb, Valea Satului, Ilfov, Colentina, Pasarea
Right: Boarcasu, Coltii lui Andrei, Izvorul Foisorului, Valea Barbului, Izvorul Hotarului, Valea lui Aron, Baltatul, Dracsin, Cascue, Raul Caciulelor, Valea Saului, Clabucet, Oncioaia, Valea Jugii, Valea Arsitei, Rausorul, Frasinu, Stoeneasca, Valea Cheii, Muscel, Aninoasa, Grui
Gallery
Rivers of Romania
Regimantas Adomaitis

Regimantas Adomaitis (31 January 1937 - 20 June 2022) was a Lithuanian actor. He was born in Siauliai, Lithuania. His career began in 1963.
His best known roles were in Nobody Wanted to Die (1966), East Corridor (1966), Feelings (1968), King Lear (1971), That Sweet Word: Liberty! (1973), Devil's Bride (1974), Centaurs (1978), Faktas (1981), The Trust That Has Burst (1983) and Moscow Saga (2004).
Adomaitis died on 20 June 2022 in Vilnius, Lithuania from a heart attack caused by his cancer treatment at the age of 85.
References
1937 births
2022 deaths
Lithuanian actors
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Cancer deaths in Lithuania
If You're Gone (Matchbox Twenty song)

"If You're Gone" is a 2000 song by Matchbox Twenty and is the second single from their second studio album Mad Season. It went to number 5 in the United States, number 12 in New Zealand, number 16 in the Netherlands, number 18 in Australia, number 27 in Canada and number 50 in the United Kingdom.
Track listings
UK CD single
"If You're Gone" (edit) - 4:21
"If You're Gone" (album version) - 4:33
"Bent" (live) - 4:36
European CD single
"If You're Gone" (edit) - 4:21
"Bent" (live) - 4:36
Australian maxi-CD single
"If You're Gone" (album version)
"Bent" (live)
"Back 2 Good" (live)
References
2000 songs
Matchbox Twenty songs
Boxing at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics

Boxing at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics was held from 14 to 18 October at the Oceania Pavilion in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Medal table
References
Other websites
Official Results Book - Boxing
2018
Wirwignes

Wirwignes is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Badin

Badin () is a town in Sindh, Pakistan. It is east of the Indus River. The region is swampy and fertile, giving good conditions for growing rice. There is some oil in the region. Badin is the capital of Badin District.
Cities in Pakistan
Badin District
Volodymyr Troshkin

Volodymyr Mykolayovych Troshkin (, ; 28 September 1947 - 5 July 2020) was a Soviet footballer and a Ukrainian coach. He was seen by many to be the best right back in 1970s in Ukraine (Ukrainian SSR). He was born in Yenakiieve, then-Soviet Union. From 1972 to 1977, he played for the Soviet Union national football team.
Troshkin died on 5 July 2020 at the age of 72.
References
1947 births
2020 deaths
Ukrainian footballers
Soviet footballers
Ukrainian football managers
Soviet Union at UEFA Euro 1972
Shannen Doherty

Shannen Maria Doherty (born April 12, 1971) is an American actress. She is known for her roles including Beverly Hills, 90210, Little House on the Prairie and Charmed. She has also starred in many movies, including Heathers. Doherty also starred on the series Charmed. She was born in Memphis, Tennessee.
In February 2020, Doherty announced that she has stage-4 breast cancer. In June 2023, she announced that the cancer had spread to her brain and is terminal.
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
Actors from Memphis, Tennessee
American movie actors
American television actors
American television producers
Thái Bình province

Thai Binh is a province of Vietnam. Its capital is Thai Binh.
Provinces of Vietnam
Walter Rudolf Hess

Walter Rudolf Hess (17 March 1881 - 12 August 1973) was a Swiss physiologist. He won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1949 for "locating the areas of the brain involved in the control of internal organs". The prize was shared with Egas Moniz. Hess was born on 17 March 1881 in Frauenfeld, Switzerland and died on 12 August 1973 in Locarno, Switzerland.
By stimulating the hypothalamus of cats with tiny electric currents, Hess induced behaviours. The behaviours ranged from excitement to apathy, depending on the position of the stimulation. He could induce different types of responses in the anterior (lateral) hypothalamus compared to stimulating the posterior ventromedial hypothalamus. When stimulating the anterior part, he could induce fall of blood pressure, slowing of breathing and responses such as wanting food, wanting water, needing to pee and needing to poop. On the other hand, stimulation of the posterior part led to extreme excitement and defensive behaviour.
Hess also found that he could induce sleep in cats - a finding that was highly controversial at the time but later confirmed. His work was important step in scientist's understanding of neurosecretion.
References
1881 births
1973 deaths
Swiss biologists
Physiologists
Neuroendocrinology
Swiss Nobel Prize winners
Bill Taylor (naval officer)

Commodore William Leonard Taylor (born 14 September 1938) was an Australian naval officer and politician. He was born in Toowoomba, Queensland. He was the Administrator of the Australian Indian Ocean Territories from 1999 through 2003. He was a member of the Australian Parliament for Groom between April 1988 through August 1998.
References
1938 births
Living people
Administrators of the Australian Indian Ocean Territories
Politicians from Queensland
Jean-Paul L'Allier

Jean-Paul L'Allier (August 12, 1938 - January 5, 2016) was a Canadian politician and journalist. He was a member of the Quebec Liberal Party. He served as the 38th Mayor of Quebec City from 1989 to 2005. He served in the National Assembly of Quebec for Deux-Montagnes from 1970 to 1976. He also worked for the Montreal newspaper Le Devoir in the 1980s. He was born in Hudson, Quebec.
L'Allier died after an illness on January 5, 2016 in Quebec City. He was 77.
References
1938 births
2016 deaths
Canadian journalists
Disease-related deaths in Quebec
Politicians from Quebec City
Writers from Quebec City
Oconee County, Georgia

Oconee County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 41,799 people lived there. The county seat is Watkinsville.
References
1870s establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
1875 establishments in the United States
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Mychael Knight

Michael Anthony Knight Jr. (April 11, 1978 - October 17, 2017) was an American fashion designer. He was born in Nuremberg, Germany to Pamela and Michael Anthony Knight, Sr..
In 2005, Knight auditioned for the second season of the Bravo network reality television series, Project Runway, but he was not accepted as a season two contestant. In 2006, Knight reauditioned for Project Runway, and this time he was accepted as a contestant for season three. Knight went on to win season three's Fan Favorite award and to place fourth in the overall competition.
In 2007, Knight introduced his label, Mychael Knight, on BET's Rip the Runway and he designed a line of custom tees for the Starbucks Corporation.
Knight died on October 17, 2017 in Atlanta, Georgia at the age of 39. His death was possibly related to recent treatments for intestinal infection.
References
1979 births
2017 deaths
American fashion designers
American television personalities
People from Nuremberg
2020 Brazil wildfires

The 2020 Brazil wildfires were a group of wildfires that began burning Brazil's rainforests in June and continued into September. More than 12% of all the plants in the Pantanal rainforest had burned by August.
In June, Brazil's National Institute for Space Research (INPE) said its satellites had taken pictures of 2,248 fires. In June 2019, there had been 1,880 fires.
Causes
It is normal for there to be some fires in the rainforest. Some are caused by lightning. But experts say most of the 2020 wildfires were set by humans. Satellite photos of the new fires show most of them started along roads leading into land belonging to indigenous peoples who live in Brazil.
Environmental scientists say that a time with very dry weather made the fires worse. In 2020, Brazil saw its worst drought in 50 years. Other experts say the COVID-19 pandemic also made the fires worse because government agencies were too busy to fight the fires.
Firefighter Alexandre Pereira who works in Mato Grosso do Sur said over 95% of the fires in his state had been started by people.
Environmentalist Carlos Rittl from Germany's Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies blamed Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, who encouraged people to start fires. He also weakened IBAMA, Brazil's environmental agency, so it could not fight fires or punish people who started fires.
Bolsonaro said the indigenous peoples started the fires, but photographs taken from craft orbiting the Earth show that the fires did not start on indigenous land. Bolsonaro has said he wants people to be able to start farms and mines on land that the law says belongs to the indigenous Brazilians.
Indigenous people
These fires are bad for the indigenous people in Brazil because they burn up the food that they would eat. The smoke from fires in some areas is flowing into other areas, harming people's health.
Related pages
2019 Brazil wildfires
References
2020 fires
2020 wildfires
2020s disasters in South America
Rainforests
2020 in South America
Joanne

Joanne is a female based name. The pronunciation of the name is [ joh-an ]. The name Joanne is derived from the Hebrew name Yochanan, which means "God is gracious." It was popular as recently as around 1975 in Northern Ireland and United Kingdom. In Hebrew, Joanne means God is Gracious. There are many celebrities who have the name, like Joanne Dru, Joanne Missingham, Joanne Woodward and Joanne Whalley. This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021).
People
Joanne Missingham, Taiwanese go player
Joanne Woodward , American actress
Joanne Whalley, British actress
References
Given names
Paddy Moloney

Paddy Moloney (; 1 August 1938 - 11 October 2021) was an Irish musician, composer, and producer. He co-founded and led the Irish musical group The Chieftains.
He died on 11 October 2021, aged 83.
References
1938 births
2021 deaths
Irish composers
Musicians from Dublin
Record producers
Red-light district

A red-light district is a part of an urban area where sex work is concentrated. Sex work in red-light districts is either legal or illegal, but tolerated. In the world there are many red-light districts, the most famous probably being the red-light district in Amsterdam, De Wallen. In the red-light district, sex workers are often helped and protected, and every month doctors visit them. Condoms are given to the sex worker so they do not catch any sexually transmitted diseases (STD's). In some red-light districts, sex workers pay taxes, as in the red-light district of Amsterdam. In other red light districts, sex workers do not pay taxes, because there they are illegal and often are put on the street with violence. In some parts of Africa there are villages of sex workers where they live and work, because they are not accepted by the people of other villages.
Related pages
List of red-light districts
Marginal utility

Marginal utility is a concept from economics that describes the change in utility from consuming more or less of a good or service. Economists sometimes speak of a law of diminishing marginal utility, meaning that consuming the first unit usually has a higher utility than every other unit. When the number of units that are consumed increases, their marginal utility decreases.
The more we have a commodity or a service, the less we want to have more of it.
Economics
Riot grrrl

Riot grrrl is an underground feminist punk rock movement. It started in the early 1990s in Washington. Kathleen Hanna's band the Bikini Kill made riot grrrl famous. Bratmobile was another influential riot grrrl band. Riot grrrl is associated with zine culture and third wave feminism.
Zines
In 1992 a zine distro called Riot Grrrl Press was started by Erika Reinstein and May Summer.
Pussy Riot are a Russian punk rock band that are influenced by Bikini Kill.
Feminism
Punk rock
Ireton, Iowa

Ireton is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Sindh Qalanders

Sindh Qalanders is a field hockey team for the Sindh Province in Pakistan. They play in the Pakistan Hockey Federation.
Hockey teams in Pakistan
Field hockey
One of These Nights (Eagles song)

"One of These Nights" is a 1975 song by Eagles and is the title track to their fourth studio album One of These Nights. It went to number 1 in the United States, number 5 in the New Zealand, number 7 in the Netherlands, number 8 in Belgium, number 13 in Canada, number 23 in the United Kingdom and number 33 in Australia.
References
1975 songs
Disco songs
Soft rock songs
Soul songs
Eagles (band) songs
Port Dover, Ontario

Port Dover is a small fishing town in Ontario, Canada. During Friday the 13th, motorcycle fans dominate the town. There is also the famous Arbor Restaurant stand in the southern part of town where Cherry Glows are served instead of soft drinks and the bees frequent the outdoor place as much as the local customers and tourists do.
There was a public high school in the town where students aged 14 to 21 years of age study to earn their Ontario High School Diploma; it closed at the end of the 2013-14 school year. Port Dover is also the home to Ms. Carrie Sinkowski, a leader for rural equality, and a former candidate for the Canadian House of Commons. Live theatre is also done here as well as a miniature golf course, a beach, and a thriving seaport just to name a few attractions that Port Dover has to offer.
The town is dominated with little shops, with very few franchised businesses in the town; which sells irregular consumer items like British merchandise, local souvenirs and T-shirts that appeal to young tourists. Notable exceptions include Tim Hortons and Giant Tiger department store. On Friday the 13th, motorcycle people come to town in order to drink beer. However, they must be at least 19 years of age to perform this activity. While some violence has resulted in previous years, the 2007 running of the PD13 event was peaceful.
Cities in Ontario
Central Texas

Central Texas is a region in Texas in the USA in and around Austin.
References
Geography of Texas
Chopin, Louisiana

Chopin is an unincorporated communuity in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
References
Unincorporated communities in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana
List of U.S. state dances

This is a list of non-official U.S. state dances:
References
Dances
Dance
Bill Watrous

William Russell Watrous III (June 8, 1939 - July 2, 2018) was an American jazz trombonist. He was best known for his version of Sammy Nestico's arrangement of the Johnny Mandel ballad "A Time for Love," which he recorded on a 1993 album of the same name.
In 1971, he played with the jazz fusion group Ten Wheel Drive. Also in the 1970s, Watrous formed his own band, The Manhattan Wildlife Refuge Big Band, which recorded two albums for Columbia Records. The band was later renamed Refuge West when Watrous moved to southern California.
Watrous died in Los Angeles, California on July 2, 2018 at the age of 79.
References
Other websites
1939 births
2018 deaths
American jazz musicians
American trombonists
Musicians from Connecticut
Musicians from Los Angeles
Nosratollah Vahdat

Nosratollah Vahdat (; 7 September 1925 - 6 October 2020) was an Iranian comedian, actor, and director. He was born in Isfahan, Iran. His career began in 1950. His best known works were Luck and Love and Coincidence (1959), The Doll Behind the Window (1960), A Passenger from Heaven (1963) and Yek Esfahani dar sarzamin-e Hitler (1968).
Vahdat died on 6 October 2020 in Tehran from pneumonia, aged 95.
References
Other websites
1925 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Iranian movie directors
Actors from Isfahan
Iranian comedians
Gilles Ségal

Gilles Segal (13 January 1929 - 11 June 2014) was a French actor and playwright. He starred in more than sixty movies beginning in 1954. He was born in Falticeni, Romania. He is known for his role as a heist participant in Jules Dassin's Topkapi.
Segal died in France, aged 82.
Some movies he was in
References
Other websites
1929 births
2014 deaths
French movie actors
French television actors
FIFA 17

FIFA 17 is an soccer game made by EA Sports.
2016 video games
FIFA
Sports video games
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation 4 games
Xbox 360 games
Xbox One games
Windows games
Bitburg controversy

The Bitburg controversy involved a ceremonial visit by U.S. President Ronald Reagan to a German military cemetery in Bitburg, a town in extreme western Germany near the border with Luxembourg, in May 1985, designed to celebrate the end of World War II in Europe 40 years earlier.
The visit caused some controversy, both in the United States and around the world, when it became known that members of the Waffen-SS, the military arm of Nazi Germany's SS (Schutzstaffel), were also buried there. The entire SS was judged to be a criminal organisation at the Nuremberg trials. The fact that Reagan had not been scheduled to visit former Nazi concentration-camp sites compounded the controversy, and a trip to Bergen-Belsen concentration camp was later added to his itinerary.
On Sunday 5 May, Reagan and Kohl appeared at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. The U.S. President's speech there, according to Time, was a "skillful exercise in both the art of eulogy and political damage control." Reagan said:
All these children of God, under bleak and lifeless mounds, the plainness of which does not even hint at the unspeakable acts that created them. Here they lie, never to hope, never to pray, never to live, never to heal, never to laugh, never to cry.... And then, rising above all this cruelty, out of this tragic and nightmarish time, beyond the anguish, the pain and suffering, and for all time, we can and must pledge: never again.
Reagan responded about the controversy: "This visit has stirred many emotions in the American and German people too. Some old wounds have been reopened, and this I regret very much, because this should be a time of healing."
References
20th century in Germany
Presidency of Ronald Reagan
Controversies in the United States
Yalkae, a Joker in High School

Yalkae, a Joker in High School () is a 1977 South Korean family comedy movie directed by Seok Rae-myeong and starring Jeong Yun-hui, Hah Myung-joong, Lee Seung-hyeon, Kim Jeong-hun.
Other websites
1977 comedy movies
1970s family movies
South Korean movies
Movies directed by Seok Rae-Myeong
UK railway stations – A

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Related pages
List of heritage railway stations in the United Kingdom
A
Douglas Kent Hall

Douglas Kent Hall (December 12, 1938 - March 30, 2008) was an American writer and photographer. He was known for taking pictures during the Vietnam War-era and at Woodstock. Hall took famous pictured of Jimi Hendrix and Jim Morrison. Hall was born in Vernal, Utah.
Hall died suddenly of cardiac arrest in his Albuquerque, New Mexico home, aged 69.
References
Other websites
1938 births
2008 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
American photographers
Writers from Utah
Mushfiqur Rahim

Mohammad Mushfiqur Rahim () (born 1 September 1988) is a Bangladeshi cricketer and the captain of his national team. He made his Test debut in 2005, at the age of 16. Rahim trained at the Bangladesh Institute of Sports. At the next year he made his ODI debut. At the end of 2011 he was given the captain of his national side.
References
Other websites
Mushfiqur Rahim from ESPNcricinfo
Mushfiqur Rahim from CricketArchive
1988 births
Living people
Bangladeshi cricketers
Bangladeshi Muslims
Lancrans

Lancrans is a former commune. It is found in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region in the Ain department in the east of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Valserhone.
References
Former communes in Ain
Composite particle

Composite particles are subatomic particles that are made of more than one quark. Simple particles like protons are actually composites of multiple quarks. Protons are known as baryons, which means that they are made of exactly three quarks. Baryons are in a family called Hadrons, which simply means that they are made of quarks. The only other subcategory of Hadrons is Mesons, which are made of one quark and one antiquark.
Since they are made of quarks, composite particles are not so much hard balls, but rather like clouds that contain these quarks. Depending on the energy contained by the quarks, the quarks of a proton vibrate, and this gives a proton a size larger than the actual size of the three quarks combined.
For more information see: subatomic particles, elementary particles, and the composite particles on the 'List of particles' wiki pages.
Subatomic particles
en:List of particles#Composite particles
Fire and Ice (Warriors)

Fire and Ice is the second book in the first series of Warriors: Warriors: The Prophecies Begin. It was written by Kate Cary under the pen name of Erin Hunter. The book was published by HarperCollins Publishers on 1 June 2003.
The book takes place in a fictional forest populated by feral cats, who live in groups called Clans. The four Clans are ThunderClan, ShadowClan, WindClan, and RiverClan. The cats that live in these Clans call themselves warriors.
Plot summary
Fireheart and Graystripe, warriors of ThunderClan, must go on a journey to save WindClan, which was chased from its territory by ShadowClan. They succeed in doing this.
Fireheart then receives his first apprentice (a cat he must train how to hunt and fight so that it can become a warrior). His apprentice's name is Cinderpaw. On a hunting trip with Cinderpaw and Graystripe, Graystripe falls into a river and almost drowns, but a RiverClan cat named Silverstream saves him. Over time, Graystripe and Silverstream fall in love and meet secretly (which is against the rules the Clans live by), much to Fireheart's dismay.
Tigerclaw, a warrior of ThunderClan with evil plans, sets a trap by a road. He wants Bluestar, the leader of ThunderClan, to be hit by a car and die, so that he can become leader. However, Cinderpaw falls for this trap instead, and is hit by a car, which breaks her leg and gives her a permanent limp. She is prevented from becoming a warrior because of this.
Fireheart later reunites with his sister, Princess, who is a house cat that lives with humans. She gives him her son, Cloudkit, who is taken into ThunderClan.
Later, there is a battle against Brokenstar, the former leader of ShadowClan, who was exiled for committing crimes, and some of his followers. Brokenstar loses the battle, and he is blinded and taken prisoner by ThunderClan. It is revealed that Yellowfang, the medicine cat (healer) of ThunderClan, is his mother.
The book ends with a battle against RiverClan and ShadowClan, who have allied in hopes of driving WindClan out again. ThunderClan fights on the side of WindClan. Fireheart is attacked by a RiverClan warrior named Leopardfur, and Tigerclaw doesn't help Fireheart. Fireheart later is unable to fight Silverstream, knowing how much she means to Graystripe. ThunderClan and WindClan win the battle. However, Tigerclaw and Fireheart are now suspicious of each other. Each one suspects the other of being a traitor.
References
2003 books
Warriors books
Hampton, Arkansas

Hampton is a city in the state of Arkansas in United States. It is the county seat of Calhoun County.
Cities in Arkansas
County seats in Arkansas
Central Ostrobothnia

Central Ostrobothnia is a region in western Finland. As of November 2013, almost 70,000 people lived there. Neighbouring regions are Ostrobothnia, Northern Ostrobothnia, Central Finland and Southern Ostrobothnia.
Municipalities
Central Ostrobothnia has 8 municipalities, two of those are cities (marked bold).
Halsua
Kannus
Kaustinen
Kokkola
Lestijarvi
Perho
Toholampi
Veteli
Other websites
Official website
Central Ostrobothnia
Wake Island (1942 movie)

Wake Island is a 1942 American World War II action drama movie directed by John Farrow and starring Brian Donlevy, Macdonald Carey, Robert Preston, William Bendix, Albert Dekker, Walter Abel, Frank Albertson and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1943.
Other websites
1942 drama movies
1940s action movies
1942 war movies
American war movies
American action movies
1940s American drama movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by John Farrow
Paramount Pictures movies
John Rambo

John Rambo is a fictional character from the First Blood series. He first appeared in the 1972 book First Blood before appearing in a series of movies starting in 1982.
Portrayals
He has been portrayed in movies by Sylvester Stallone and in Mortal Kombat 11 with Stallone returning.
Fictional American people
Fictional characters introduced in the 1970s
Fictional war veterans
Mortal Kombat guest characters
Movie characters
Johnny Logan (singer)

Sean Patrick Michael Sherrard (born 13 May 1954), known professionally as Johnny Logan, is an Irish singer and songwriter.
Johnny Logan won the Eurovision Song Contest in 1980 with the song "What's Another Year", which topped the charts in eight countries.
He won for a second time in 1987 with "Hold Me Now", which topped the charts in Israel, Ireland and Belgium and was a top ten hit in ten other music markets.
For 36 years he was the only person to have won the contest twice, until Loreen's second victory in 2023.
1954 births
Living people
Irish singers
Eurovision Song Contest entrants
Makiri, South Australia

Makiri is a place in the northwest of South Australia, where a rock hole and an Aboriginal outstation are located. It is in the Great Victoria Desert, between Kaltjiti and Watarru. It is an important sacred site for the (honey ant) Dreaming, a women's law. Much of the site was desecrated by a surveying team in 1969. It was officially declared a Prohibited Area by the South Australian government in 1973, as an "important Aboriginal mythological and cultural site".
Makiri is located in a region of shrubland and sand dunes. The outstation here was established in the early 1980s. Since 1984, it has been governed and supported by the Irintata Homelands group from Kaltjiti. There is one house with solar power. Water is supplied from a rainwater tank and a bore. It is often used as a research base by scientists, as the area supports several endangered species.
References
Indigenous Australian communities
Settlements in South Australia
Pitjantjatjara
Waterholes of Australia
Luiz Henrique da Silveira

Luiz Henrique da Silveira (February 25, 1940 - May 10, 2015) was a Brazilian politician and lawyer. He represented Santa Catarina in the Federal Senate since 2011. He was governor of Santa Catarina from 2003 to 2006 and 2007 to 2010. He was a member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party.
da Silveira died in Joinville, Santa Catarina from a heart attack, aged 75.
References
1940 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Brazilian politicians
Brazilian lawyers
Thai Airways

Thai Airways International (kaarbinaithy) is the national airline of Thailand. Thai Airways International began in 1960. In 1988, it was combine with Thai Airways Company. This created the current Thai Airways. It joined Star Alliance in 1997. Its headquarters are at 89 Vibhavadi Rangsit Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900. As of December 2020, it has 61 aircraft. It goes to 78 cities all over the world, except Africa and America.
Gallery
References
Airlines of Asia
Bangkok
Star Alliance
Transport in Thailand
1960 establishments in Asia
20th-century establishments in Thailand
IATA members
Emmanuelle

Emmanuelle is the lead character in a series of French softcore based on a character created by Emmanuelle Arsan in the novel Emmanuelle (1959). Starting in the 1970s, many very successful movies were made from the book (and its sequels).
At the 2008 Cannes Film Festival, Alain Siritzky said that a worldwide search was to begin for a new Emmanuelle to star in a new series of movies.
Movies
<div style="-moz-column-count:3; column-count:3">
Emmanuelle (1974)
Emmanuelle 2 (1975)
Goodbye Emmanuelle (1977)
Emmanuelle 4 (1984)
Emmanuelle 5 (1986)
Emmanuelle 6 (1988)
Emmanuelle 7 (1992)
Emmanuelle's Secret (1992)
Emmanuelle's Revenge (1992)
Emmanuelle's Perfume (1992)
Emmanuelle's Magic (1992)
Emmanuelle's Love (1993)
Emmanuelle in Venice (1993)
Emmanuelle Forever (1993)
Emmanuelle: First Contact (1994)
Emmanuelle 2: A World of Desire (1994)
Emmanuelle 3: A Lesson in Love (1994)
Emmanuelle 4: Concealed Fantasy (1994)
Emmanuelle 5: A Time to Dream (1994)
Emmanuelle 6: One Final Fling (1994)
Emmanuelle 7: The Meaning of Love (1994)
Emmanuelle 2000: Being Emmanuelle (2000)
Emmanuelle 2000: Emmanuelle and the Art of Love (2000)
Emmanuelle 2000: Emmanuelle in Paradise (2000)
Emmanuelle 2000: Jewel of Emmanuelle (2000)
Emmanuelle 2000: Intimate Encounters (2000)
Emmanuelle 2000: Emmanuelle's Sensual Pleasure (2000)
The Joys of Emmanuelle, Parts 1-3 (2001)
Emmanuelle 2000 (2001)
Emmanuelle in Rio (2003)
Emmanuelle Private Collection: Emmanuelle vs. Dracula (2004)
Emmanuelle Private Collection: Sex Talk (2004)Emmanuelle Private Collection: The Sex Lives Of Ghosts (2004)
Emmanuelle Private Collection: Sexual Spells (2004)Emmanuelle Private Collection: The Art Of Ecstasy (2006)
Emmanuelle Private Collection: Jesse's Secrets Desires (2006)Emmanuelle Tango (2006)
</div>
References
Other websites
The watershed moment in film that was ... Emmanuelle (by Alex Cox, The Guardian'', Friday December 15, 2000)
Series of movies
Movie characters
Jussy, Switzerland

Jussy is a municipality in the canton of Geneva in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Geneva
Sony Pictures

Sony Pictures Entertainment, Inc., formerly Columbia TriStar Motion Picture Group, is an American company that makes and distributes movies. The company is owned by Sony Corporation. They also own Columbia Pictures, TriStar Pictures, Screen Gems, Affirm Films and other studios. The company makes movies and television programs. The movies are mainly released under Columbia Pictures (though TriStar, Screen Gems, and the other studios also release movies) and the TV programs are released by its TV department Sony Pictures Television. The main operations of the company are in the United States. Sony Pictures also has many different divisions around the world. These places include Latin America, India and Japan. The company is now headquartered at the Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City, California.
History
Sony Corporation first got into the movie business after buying Columbia Pictures and TriStar Pictures in 1989. They renamed the company as "Sony Pictures" in 1991.
Sony Pictures eventually branched out. It created other divisions. The company even had a part of rival studio MGM at one point. It made several James Bond movies with them. The company was hacked in 2014 by people who seemed to be from North Korea. The U.S. government thinks this was for making The Interview, a movie that made fun of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un.
Sony Pictures recovered after the hacking. They made a deal with Disney to share Spider-Man movies with Marvel Studios. They also stream movies and television programs on Netflix.
References
Sony
American movie studios
Drancy

Drancy is a commune. It is found in the Seine-Saint-Denis department in France.
Communes in Seine-Saint-Denis
Nefertari

Nefertari, also known as Nefertari Meritmut, was an Egyptian queen, She was the first of the Great Royal Wives (or principal wives) of Ramesses the Great.
References
Other websites
The tomb of Nefertari Merytmut
Ancient Egyptian queens
2nd millennium BC in Egypt
Ellisville, Mississippi

Ellisville is a city in and the first county seat of Jones County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 4,448 at the time of the 2010 census.
References
County seats in Mississippi
Cities in Mississippi
The Gherkin

30 St Mary Axe is a skyscraper in London's financial district, the City of London. It was formerly named the Swiss Re Building, after Swiss Reinsurance Company. The tower is also known as "The Gherkin". The building was finished in December 2003. It was opened at the end of May 2004. Swiss Re Tower has 41 floors. The tower is tall. It is on the site of the former Baltic Exchange, which was badly damaged in 1992 by the explosion of a bomb by the Provisional IRA.
30 St Mary Axe was designed by Norman Foster and Arup engineers. It was built by Skanska in 2001-2003.
The building has become an iconic symbol of London. It is one of the city's most well known examples of modern architecture.
References
Architectural styles
Buildings and structures in the City of London
Skyscrapers in the United Kingdom