pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Chilly Willy

Chilly Willy is a fictional character. He is an anthropomorphic cartoon penguin. The character was created by Paul J. Smith for the Walter Lantz studio in 1953. It soon became the second most popular Lantz/Universal character, behind Woody Woodpecker.
Anthromophic characters
Fictional penguins
Aplastodiscus lutzorum

Aplastodiscus lutzorum is a frog. It lives in Brazil. People have only seen it more than 1000 meters above sea level.
The adult male frog is about 30.7 to 36 mm long from nose to rear end. The adult male frog has a wide head and thin front toes. The skin on the top of the frog's head is dark green. The skin on the frog's back is light yellow with small dots or spots. This frog has small disks on its toes for climbing. The belly is light yellow. The adult male frog has a blue place on its throat. The iris of the eye is part gold and part red-copper in color.
Scientists named this frog after Adolfo and Bertha Lutz. They were also frog scientists and they studied other frogs in Aplastodiscus.
References
Frogs of South America
Cyclone Ashoba

Cyclone Ashoba formed in the Bay of Bengal near Andaman, away from Visakhapatnam. Early forecasts called for cyclone Ashoba to affect the Tamil Nadu coast.it was expected to reach Oman coast on 11.06.2014
Other websites
http://tamil.oneindia.com/news/india/new-cyclone-ashoba-near-andaman-214190.html
http://blog.keaweather.in/tag/cyclone-ashoba/
2014 in weather
2014 in Asia
Tropical cyclones in Asia
Anna (era)

was a after Koho and before Tenroku. This period spanned the years from August 968 through March 970. The reigning emperors were and .
Events of the Anna era
968 (Anna 1, 6th month): became Chancellor (kampaku).
26 October 968 (Anna 1, 26th day of the 10th month): A child who would become Emperor Kazan is born in the house of the man who would become Emperor Ichijo.
969 (Anna 2, 10th month): died. He was Minister of the Left (sadaijin) in the Imperial court hierarchy.
969 (Anna 2, 12th month): The kampaku Saneyori celebrated his 70th birthday.
969 (Anna 2): The "Anna Incident" (Anna no hen)
Related pages
Heian period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
960s establishments in Japan
10th-century disestablishments in Japan
968 establishments
970 disestablishments
Raeren

Raeren is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liege.
In 2007, 10199 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 40 North, 06deg 07 East.
References
Municipalities of Liege
Okolona, Arkansas

Okolona is a town in the US state of Arkansas.
Towns in Arkansas
Prades, Ardèche

Prades is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
Friedrich Koncilia

Friedrich (Friedl) Koncilia (born 25 February 1948) is a former Austrian football player mainly for FK Austria Wien. He has also played for Austria national team.
Career
At the age of 14 he came to KAC, an icehockeyclub, but the coach of the football department brought him to football. He played in Austria for Austria Klagenfurt, SSW Innsbruck and Austria Wien. Abroad he played for RSC Anderlecht. He is one of the most successful goalkeepers in Austria. During his career he was 8 times Austrian Champion and six times Cup winner and played 526 league matches, 76 Cup matches and 51 matches in European cups.
For Austria he played 85 matches, his first international match was on 27 September 1970 versus Hungary. His last match was in 1985. For Austria he played in the FIFA World Cup 1978 where he played in the legendary match versus Germany in Cordoba and 1982.
He was chosen as goalkeeper for a FIFA-selection playing versus Argentinia on 25 June 1979 He was goalkeeper in the 2nd half time. He was also goalkeeper in an UEFA-team playing versus CSSR, which celebrated the 70th anniversary.
After the end of his playing career he became coach for Austria Wien, Gamba Osaka and Brandl-Bau Ischl.
Club career statistics
|-
|1969/70||rowspan="2"|Wattens||rowspan="2"|Championship||30||0
|-
|1970/71||30||0
|-
|1971/72||rowspan="8"|Wacker Innsbruck||rowspan="3"|Championship||15||0
|-
|1972/73||30||0
|-
|1973/74||24||0
|-
|1974/75||rowspan="5"|Bundesliga||34||0
|-
|1975/76||34||0
|-
|1976/77||36||0
|-
|1977/78||36||0
|-
|1978/79||27||0
|-
|1979/80||Anderlecht||First Division||8||0
|-
|1979/80||rowspan="6"|Austria Wien||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||19||0
|-
|1980/81||24||0
|-
|1981/82||35||0
|-
|1982/83||30||0
|-
|1983/84||29||0
|-
|1984/85||26||0
459||0
8||0
467||0
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1970||3||0
|-
|1971||0||0
|-
|1972||1||0
|-
|1973||5||0
|-
|1974||1||0
|-
|1975||7||0
|-
|1976||8||0
|-
|1977||8||0
|-
|1978||11||0
|-
|1979||8||0
|-
|1980||4||0
|-
|1981||3||0
|-
|1982||9||0
|-
|1983||6||0
|-
|1984||6||0
|-
|1985||4||0
|-
!Total||84||0
|}
Honours
Member of the Austrian squad FIFA World Cup: 1978,1982
Member:Austria Wien team of the century (elected 2001)
Member of the FIFA World selection:1979
8 x Austrian Champion: 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1980, 1981, 1984 und 1985
6 x Austrian Cup: 1973, 1975, 1978, 1980, 1982 und 1984;
Manager career
Goalkeeper coach Austria Wien (1993/94)
Coach of Gamba Osaka (1997/98)
Manager of Austria Wien (1998/99-Nov 2000)
Coach of Austria Wien (2 April 1999-30 May 1999)
Coach of Brandl-Bau Bad Ischl (2002-2007)
References
1948 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Association football goalkeepers
People from Klagenfurt
Players of the Austrian national football team
FK Austria Wien players
Kensett, Arkansas

Kensett is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
As of 2021, Kensett, Arkansas has a population of 2,207.
Cities in Arkansas
Andover, Minnesota

Andover is a city in Anoka County, Minnesota, United States.
Cities in Minnesota
Gibson, Arkansas

Gibson is a census-designated place (CDP) in the US state of Arkansas.
References
Census-designated places in Pulaski County, Arkansas
Merwin, Missouri

Merwin is a village in Bates County, Missouri, United States.
Villages in Missouri
Keller

Keller is a German family name. It means "cellar" or "basement". It is also a version of the Old Gaelic O'Ceileachair, which means 'companionable' or 'uxurious'.
People with the name Keller include Helen Keller and Marthe Keller.
Surnames
Khitan people

Khitan or Khitai were a nomadic people in northeastern Asia, from the fourth century, who lived in the region of Mongolia, northeastern China and Russian Far East. Khitans spoke the Khitan language, which is close to the Mongolic languages.
Related pages
Khitan language
Mongol people
Asian people
Kven language

The Kven language is a Finnic language spoken in northern Norway by the Kven people.
In 2005 the language was officially given minority status in Norway. This was for political and historical reasons. The European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages has rules for the signs of a minority language. Linguistically, however, it is seen as a mutually intelligible dialect of the Finnish language. Because of this it is grouped together with the Perapohjola dialects, such as Meankieli, spoken in Torne Valley in Sweden.
References
Languages of Norway
Jorge Manrique

Jorge Manrique (c. 1440 - 1479) was a major Spanish poet, whose main work, the Coplas a la muerte de su padre (Stanzas about the Death of his Father), is still read today. He was a supporter of the great Spanish queen, Isabel I of Castile, and actively participated on her side in the civil war that broke out against her half-brother, Enrique IV, when the latter attempted to make his daughter, Juana, crown princess. Jorge died in 1479 during an attempt to take the castle of Garcimunoz after Isabel gained the crown.
Manrique were one of major Spanish aristocratic families of the Jewish converso descent. See, Norman Roth, "Conversos, Inquisition, and the Expulsion of the Jews from Spain", Madison, WI: The University of Wisconcin Press, 1995, p. 333. Jorge Manrique was a great-nephew of Inigo Lopez de Mendoza (marquess of Santillana), a descendant of Pero Lopez de Ayala, chancellor of Castile, and a nephew of Gomez Manrique, corregidor of Toledo, all important poets of the late fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. He was, therefore, a member of a noble family of great consequence.
1440 births
1479 deaths
Spanish poets
All Day and All of the Night

"All Day and All of the Night" is a 1964 song by British band The Kinks and is the follow-up to their 1964 hit You Really Got Me. It was later included on their second studio album Kinks-Size. It went to number 2 in the United Kingdom, number 5 in New Zealand, number 7 in the United States, number 9 in the Netherlands, number 12 in Canada and France, number 14 in Australia, number 18 in Sweden, number 22 in Germany and number 40 in Belgium. It was covered by The Stranglers in 1988 and went to number 7 in the United Kingdom.
References
1964 songs
The Kinks songs
The Stranglers songs
Hard rock songs
Garage rock songs
Of Mice and Men (1939 movie)

Of Mice and Men is a 1939 American drama movie directed by Lewis Milestone and based on the 1937 novel of the same name by John Steinbeck. It stars Burgess Meredith, Betty Field, Lou Chaney Jr., Charles Bickford, Noah Beery Jr., Leigh Whipper and was distributed by United Artists. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1940.
Other websites
1939 drama movies
1930s American drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Lewis Milestone
Movies set in California
Hugo van der Goes

Hugo van der Goes (about 1435 - 1482) was a famous painter of the late 15th century He was probably born in Ghent, Belgium. He painted altarpieces and portraits. He painted his masterpiece, the Portinari Tryptich for a church in Florence. The painting shows the Adoration of the Shepherds, a story from the Gospel of Luke about the shepherds who visited the baby Jesus on the night he was born. The painting influenced other artists of the Italian Renaissance because of its realistic style.
Van der Goes became mentally ill on a visit to Cologne, Germany in 1481. On his way home, he tried to kill himself. His friends took him to a monastery in Belgium to recover from his illness, but he died in Auderghem a few weeks later.
References
Belgian painters
1430s births
1482 deaths
Hürth

Hurth is a town in the Rhein-Erft-Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. About 60,000 people live there.
Former Formula One drivers Michael Schumacher and Ralf Schumacher were born here.
References
Other websites
Rhein-Erft-Kreis
Michael Bond

Thomas Michael Bond, OBE (13 January 1926 - 27 June 2017) was an English author. He was best known for his Paddington Bear series of books. Bond was awarded a OBE in the Queen's Birthday Honours 2015.
Bond died on 27 June 2017 at his London home from a short-illness at the age of 91.
References
Other websites
Michael Bond Biography
Paddington Bear - The Official Website
The Herbs
1926 births
2017 deaths
Disease-related deaths in London
English children's writers
People from Berkshire
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (Bangladeshi politician)

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is a Bangladeshi politician. He is a member of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party . He was elected a member of parliament from Bagerhat-1 in February 1996.
Career
Prafulla Kumar Mandal was elected to parliament from Bagerhat-1 as a Bangladesh Nationalist Party candidate in 15 February 1996 Bangladeshi general election.
He was defeated from Bagerhat-1 constituency on 12 June 1996 and 2001 on the nomination of Bangladesh Nationalist Party.
References
Possibly living people
Bangladeshi politicians
Bangladeshi Muslims
Magic (illusion)

Magic is the performance of tricks or the creation of illusions. It is a type of performing art that entertains audiences. It is done by a magician or an illusionist. The magician does things that look impossible or supernatural by ordinary means. Card tricks, disappearing beauties, pulling a rabbit from a hat, and sawing a person in half are examples of this kind of magic.
References
Magic
Illusions
Cult movie

A cult film or cult movie, also called a cult classic, is a movie that has a cult following. Cult movies are known for their devoted, passionate fanbase. It may have an elaborate subculture that may do repeated viewings, quoting dialogue, and audience participation.
Examples
A Clockwork Orange
Apocalypse Now
Back to the Future trilogy
Big Trouble in Little China
The Birds
Blade Runner
The Black Cauldron
The Blues Brothers
The Bodyguard
Casablanca
Citizen Kane
Dirty Dancing
Enemy Mine
Ferris Bueller's Day Off
Fight Club
Ghost
Godfather trilogy
Gone with the Wind
Harry Potter movie series
The Hobbit trilogy
Plan 9 from Outer Space
Pulp Fiction
Showgirls
The Sound of Music
Stargate
Star Trek movie series
Star Wars
Taxi Driver
The Lord of the Rings trilogy
The Thing
Trainspotting
Waterworld
References
Popular culture
Movies
Thayer County, Nebraska

Thayer County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 5,034 people lived there. The county seat is Hebron.
References
1870s establishments in Nebraska
1872 establishments in the United States
Nebraska counties
Tribe TV

Tribe TV is an Indian Santali language television channel. The channel is the India's first santali Satellite television channel. It is owned by Kalyani Solvex Private Limited. The channel's co-founder is Raiganj Vidhan Sabha constituency's MLA Krishna Kalyani.
About
In 2020, Kalyani Solvex Private Limited setup the channel at Raiganj, West Bengal. Tribe TV broadcasts daily news bulletin and especially one-hour broadcast World topic news. The channel broadcasts live from Delhi.
Availability
The channel was launched on 9 August 2021 through various satellite and cable platforms. The channel has a wide range of programming, which includes drama, news, and even others.
Popular shows
Sagun Setah
Basiyam Bewra
Tikin Tarasing
Khabar Dinbhar
Santali Special
Tribe Prime News
Bengal Xpress
News at 9
Reyar Raha Jiyar Raha
Weekly Special Show
The Soren Show
Satellite
Tribe TV channel started on GSAT-10/ GSAT-30 at 83 East
Channel name:TRIBE TV
Frequency:3757
Popularization: H
Symbol Rate:15000
Video Pid: 2009
Audio Pid: Default MPEG PID 3009 Hin
Service Id: 9
Satellite Position: GSAT 10 - Gsat 30
Related pages
Lists of television channels in India
India TV
Zee News
Indian Satellite Television Channels
References
Other websites
2021 establishments in Asia
Television channels in India
Peyrolles, Aude

Peyrolles is a commune of 86 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Clare College, Cambridge

Clare College is one of the colleges of the University of Cambridge, England. It opened in 1326, so it is the second oldest. Its first name was University Hall but it was changed to Clare Hall in 1338. This was because Elizabeth de Clare, granddaughter of Edward I, gave money to the college. In 1856 it changed name again to its current one.
The college building is next to King's College. It goes across the river Cam with a famous bridge which has fourteen spherical stones on it. One of the stones is missing a bit: there are many legends used to explain this fact. The bridge is the oldest on the river. Across the bridge there is a big and beautiful garden, which is usually only open to the Fellows (university teachers).
Very important people have studied here, like David Attenborough, Andrew Wiles, Charles Cornwallis and Thomas Pelham-Holles.
Other websites
Official website
Colleges of the University of Cambridge
1326 establishments
1320s establishments in Europe
14th-century establishments in England
Roger Hargreaves

Charles Roger Hargreaves (9 May 1935 -- 11 September 1988) was an English children's author and illustrator. He is best known for creating The Mr. Men book series, which became very successful shortly after it's release. The first book in the series, Mr. Tickle, was published in August 1971. Hargreaves would pass away on 11 September 1988 at the age of 53 following a stroke. Shortly after his death, his son, Adam, would continue writing and illustrating the books (while signing in his father's signature).
English writers
British illustrators
1935 births
1988 deaths
Jon Cozart

Jonathan Charles Cozart (born April 26, 1992), also known as Paint, is an American YouTube personality, musician, and comedian. As of February 2022, his main YouTube channel had 4.7 million subscribers.
Personal life
Cozart was born in Little Rock, Arkansas. He was raised in Houston, Texas from the age of six. After graduating from Cypress Creek High School in 2011, he moved to Austin, Texas and studied film at University of Texas. Cozart learned to play the piano as a child.
Cozart is bisexual. He announced this in June 2017. In late January 2022, he announced on Instagram that he has been dating Sarah Sharpe since early 2021.
Career
YouTube career
His YouTube channel "Paint" was given to him by his brother. It was created on December 27, 2005,and has over 4.7 million subscribers . Cozart's career started in middle school. It was a way to not have to write papers, He offered to make videos instead. Cozrt did this through high school.
On July 17, 2011, Cozart uploaded "Harry Potter in 99 Seconds". It became a viral video, with 59 million views .
Cozart grew his number of viewer on YouTube with his Disney parody videos. Thses out Disney Princesses into modern circumstances, They hada cappella layering of his own voice to supply the music. "After Ever After" was uploaded in 2013. It had 93 million views . "After Ever After 2" was released in 2014 and "After Ever After 3" was released in 2018. He then went on hiatus after November of that year. He returned in October 2020 with "If Trump Was In Hamilton."
Awards and nominations
References
Other websites
Paint on YouTube
1992 births
Bisexual people
Comedians from Arkansas
Comedians from Houston
American YouTubers
Musicians from Little Rock, Arkansas
LGBT people from Texas
Musicians from Austin, Texas
Musicians from Houston
Living people
Comedians from Austin, Texas
Sardar

Sardar or Sirdar or Serdar, is a title of nobility in India, Pakistan, Iran and Afghanistan.
The word is from the old Sanskrit and Avesta languages. It means a prince, nobleman, tribal chief or leader or other aristocrat. In some tribes and ethnic groups in India and Pakistan, especially among the Baloch people and Punjabis, it is quite commonly used to denote even certain families of noble origins.
India
Iran
Pakistan
Afghanistan
Ohne, Germany

Ohne is a community in the County of Bentheim in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Geography
Place
Ohne is between Nordhorn and Steinfurt on the boundary with North Rhine-Westphalia. The community belongs to the Joint Community (Samtgemeinde) of Schuttorf, which has its seat in the like-named town.
Neighbouring communities
Ohne's neighbours are Samern, Suddendorf, Brechte and Wettringen, the last two of which are in Westphalia.
References
Further reading
Herbert Wagner: Die Gestapo war nicht allein... Politische Sozialkontrolle und Staatsterror im deutsch-niederlandischen Grenzgebiet 1929-1945. LIT Verlag. Munster 2004 (contains among other things election results 1919-1948).
Other websites
Joint Community's webpage
County of Bentheim (district)
Shai Hope

Shai Diego Hope is a cricketer from Barbados. He plays for the West Indies cricket team. He was born on November 10, 1993.
References
Other websites
1993 births
Living people
West Indies cricketers
Barbadian cricketers
Lake Washington

Lake Washington is a lake in the US state of Washington. It is next to the city of Seattle. Seattle is on the west side of the lake, Lake City, Bothell, and Kenmore to the north, Kirkland and Bellevue to the east, and Renton to the south. Mercer Island is in the south end of the lake. The deepest part of the lake is deep. The lake is above sea level. It is a fresh water lake. On a few days of the year are people allowed to fish for salmon in the lake.
Lakes of the United States
Geography of Seattle
Decaydance Records

Decaydance Records is the vanity label of Pete Wentz, Patrick Stump (of Fall Out Boy) and Travis McCoy (of Gym Class Heroes). It is an impression of the Fueled by Ramen record label. It uses the Pete Wentz's trademark 'Batheart' as its logo.
Other websites
Official website
Independent record labels
Erich Hartmann

Erich Alfred "Bubi" Hartmann (19 April 1922 in Weissach - 20 September 1993 in Weil im Schonbuch) was a German flying ace in World War II. He was the flying ace with the most victories ever: 352 planes. After the war he spent ten years in Soviet prison camps. Later, he joined the West Germany Air Force. He had a conflict with his superiors in the West German Air Force. So he was forced to resign. After that, he worked as a flight instructor.
His highest rank was that of colonel.
References
1922 births
1993 deaths
Colonels
German aviators
German military personnel of World War II
People from Baden-Wurttemberg
Prisoners of war
Hurricane Lane

Hurricane Lane was a 2018 Pacific hurricane. The storm threatened to hit the U.S. State of Hawaii. It was the first Category 5 hurricane since Hurricane Patricia in October 2015.
On August 21, when Lane came close to the Hawaiian Islands, a hurricane watch was put up for Maui and Hawaii counties. Early the next day, the watch was changed to a hurricane warning.
Lane dumped heavy rainfall on Hawaiian Islands, with rainfall accumulations of over 50 inches in Mountain View, resulting of becoming the wettest tropical cyclone on record in Hawaii. It is also ranked as the second wettest tropical cyclone in the United States after Hurricane Harvey in 2017.
On August 29, Lane was dissipated near the International Date Line.
References
Hurricanes in the United States
2018 in Hawaii
Lucena City

Lucena, officially the City of Lucena () is a first class highly urbanized city. It is the capital city of the province of Quezon, Philippines. In 2015, 266,248 people lived there.
Other websites
Quezon Province Website
Philippine Standard Geographic Code
Philippine Census Information
SC unseats Lucena - mayor orders vice-mayor to take over SC, unseats Lucena
Cities in the Philippines
Waldemar de Brito

Waldemar de Brito (, 17 May 1913 - 21 February 1979) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. He is acknowledged to have discovered Pele during the latter's early footballing days. His brother, Petronilho de Brito, was also a footballer. Regarded to be one of the best forwards of all time. De Brito was known as a goalscorer who beat any goalkeepers with his dribbling skills and beating opponents and he has been considered as one greatest dribblers in the 1930s.
References
1913 births
1979 deaths
Brazilian footballers
Thingom

Thingom is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
References
Meitei surnames
Rockjumper

Rockjumpers are a genus (Chaetops) and family (Chaetopidae) of small birds. They are found in southern Africa, around the Lesotho highlands and South Africa. The birds are omnivorous, meaning that they eat both plants and animals.
There are two species: the Cape Rockjumper and the Drakensberg Rockjumper. The two species have very similar appearances. They are mostly brown and red with plumage. They also have long white and black tails, black throats, orange bellies, and grey and black patterned backs and wings. The closest relative to the birds, although being very different in appearance are the Picathartes.
References
Passeri
Birds of Africa
Creully sur Seulles

Creully sur Seulles is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Creully (the seat), Saint-Gabriel-Brecy and Villiers-le-Sec.
Related pages
Communes of the Calvados department
References
2017 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
Ship of the line

A Ship of the line was a kind of warship. Most ships of the line were built between the 17th and 19th century. At that time, battles were fought by many such ships, which sailed in a line. At first, such ships were sailing boats, but from about the 1840s, steam-driven ships of the line were built. The steam-powered ships of the line were still made of wood. From about 1859, the Ironclad warship replaced them.
At that time, ships had cannons. Larger ships had room for more cannons, and were therefore more likely to hit the enemy. Today, ship designs are noticeably different, as cannons are no longer used.
Warships
Business Wire

Business Wire is a company that sends out full-text press releases from thousands of companies and organizations worldwide to news media, financial markets, disclosure systems, investors, information web sites, databases, bloggers, social networks and other audiences. It is a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway.
History
Business Wire was founded in 1961 by Lorry I. Lokey. It started by sending releases to 16 media outlets in California. Business Wire created its website in May 1995. In 2000, Business Wire was the first commercial newswire to end the practice of distributing news to financial outlets 15-minutes before anyone else, to provide immediate, equal access to company information as noted by Reg FD.
Business Wire's first wholly owned European operation launched in 2001, with the opening of an office in London. On June 1, 2005, Business Wire entered the German Ad-Hoc market with a disclosure network for companies with primary or secondary listings on the Deutsche Boerse. The service was established in compliance with BaFin, Germany's national securities regulator. On September 15, 2005, Business Wire established Regulatory Disclosure networks in France, Sweden, Switzerland and Luxembourg. The move came in planning for the organization of the EU's Transparency Obligations Directive (TOD). On January 1, 2007, Autorite des marches financiers, the French Financial Markets Regulator, approved Business Wire to operate as a Regulatory Disclosure Service in France.
On January 10, 2005, Business Wire established an Asian hub with the opening of its Tokyo, Japan bureau, and later that year added Japanese language, making the website available in seven languages. On January 17, 2006, Berkshire Hathaway noted that it was purchasing Business Wire for an undisclosed amount. This acquisition was completed on March 1, 2006.
In 2008, Business Wire partnered with ImpreMedia to launch LatinoWire, a news-distribution service that sends out brand content to Hispanic websites, media outlets, journalists and bloggers. In 2011, Business Wire received a patent for the technological process of optimizing and distributing press releases to maximize their ability to be found and tracked in leading search engines.
On September 23, 2013, Business Wire noted an exclusive distribution partnership with VentureBeat. On November 3, 2013, Business Wire opened its 32nd office in Hong Kong.
In January 2014, Business Wire launched a new news and content distribution enhancement service.
In April 2017, its chief executive officer and president, Cathy Baron Tamraz retired and was replaced by long-time CFO Geff Scott.
Related pages
List of press release agencies
References
Other websites
Companies based in San Francisco
1960s establishments in California
1961 establishments in the United States
Fixed-wing aircraft

A fixed-wing aircraft is a kind of aircraft. An aircraft is a machine that can fly, but is heavier than air. Fixed-wing aircraft are sometimes called airplanes, aeroplanes or sometimes just "planes". All fixed-wing aircraft have wings that use forward airspeed to generate lift. Gliders are fixed-wing aircraft that do not have engines.
History
A steam-powered fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle that weighed , was built by John Stringfellow, in Chard, Somerset, England in 1848. It could fly by itself without needing to be dropped from high up. There were gliders before this, but they had to fly by being pushed off a building or hill.
The first man who flew (took off, steered, and landed) a motor-powered aircraft was Orville Wright in 1903 in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, USA.
Advances in technology have made fixed-wing aircraft more efficient. Things like winglets and more efficient turbofans have helped to do this.
Parts
Most fixed-wing aircraft have certain parts in common.
The wings are the most important part because they are what makes the plane fly. The wings create a force called lift that goes against gravity which makes the plane get off the ground. When air flows around the wing (which happens when the plane moves forward) the wing pushes air down, which in turn pushes the plane up. Lift can also be explained using Bernoulli's principle; since wings are designed so that air goes faster on the top of the wing than on the bottom, the higher pressure on the bottom will push the plane up. Some wings have panels on the back called flaps. Flaps can be extended to make the wing bigger. This makes the wing make more lift, but also more drag. This lets the plane fly slower without stalling, so flaps are often used during takeoff and landing.
The tail (also called the vertical stabilizer) is a large flat panel normally at the back of the plane. This helps the plane fly straight. Some planes have more than one tail, like the Antonov An-225. Some planes also have no tail, like the Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit.
Engines push the plane forward. This makes air flow over the wings, which makes the plane fly. Some planes have propellers that the engine turns. Others have jet engines. Some fixed-wing aircraft, such as gliders, don't have engines. Instead they use gravity to give them forward speed.
The fuselage is the part of the plane that holds the people and cargo. It is normally shaped like a cylinder. The fuselage might have windows or doors.
The landing gear or undercarriage is what supports the plane on the ground. It can be wheels if the plane lands on the ground, or floats if the plane lands in the water. If the plane lands in snow, the landing gear usually has skis. Many planes can retract (bring inside the fuselage) their landing gear to make less drag.
References
Aircraft
Aerospace engineering
Schwarzenbach an der Saale

Schwarzenbach an der Saale is a town in Hof, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Saale, 11 km south of Hof.
References
Hof (district)
Managed motorway

Managed motorways in the United Kingdom are motorways which use active traffic management. Their aim is to increase traffic capacity at times of peak traffic flow. They use variable speed limits and hard shoulder running at busy times. A "hard shoulder" is an inner lane which in normal times is only used for emergencies.
Active traffic management was first used in 2005. The system is now in operation on sections of the M1, M4, M6, and M42, and there are proposals for its use on sections of the M5, M25, M60 and M62.
Benefits include smoother traffic flows, more reliable journey times, fewer road traffic collisions, and reduced noise and harmful vehicle emissions. Where only variable speed limits are used, it is called a controlled motorway.
References
Malaysia Airlines Flight 17

Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 (MH17/MAS17) was a scheduled international passenger flight from Schiphol airport, Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. On 17 July 2014 the flight lost radar contact. It crashed near the village of Hrabove, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. The plane was a Boeing 777-200ER. All 283 passengers and 15 crew members onboard died.
It was suspected by Ukraine that the aircraft was shot down by a ground-to-air missile, fired by Pro-Russian separatists during war in Donbas. Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko called it an "act of terrorism." The cause of the crash has not yet been determined by the official investigation, which is being carried out by the Dutch Safety Board. Fighting delayed investigation, but in October 2018 Dutch investigators said the plane was destroyed as a result of the explosion of a BUK missile.
Gallery
Notes
References
2014 disasters
2014 in Europe
2010s disasters in Europe
2010s in Ukraine
2010s murders in Europe
Aviation accidents and incidents in the 2010s
Donetsk Oblast
July 2014 events
Murder in 2014
Snow Hill, Maryland

Snow Hill is a town in and the county seat of Worcester County, Maryland, United States. The population was 2,103 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Salisbury, Maryland-Delaware Metropolitan Statistical Area.
References
Towns in Maryland
County seats in Maryland
Haskell Wexler

Haskell Wexler, A.S.C. (February 6, 1922 - December 27, 2015) was an American cinematographer, movie producer, screenwriter and director. He was born in Chicago, Illinois. He won an Academy Award for Best Cinematography in 1966.
Wexler was known for his works One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (finished by Bill Butler), Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, Medium Cool, In the Heat of the Night, Days of Heaven and Matewan. He was said to be one of film history's ten most influential cinematographers in a survey of the members of the International Cinematographers Guild.
Wexler died in his sleep at the age of 93 on December 27, 2015 at his home in Santa Monica, California.
References
Other websites
A documentary about Wexler's 1969 film Medium Cool
Haskell Wexler, ASC, Focuses on the Making of Matewan
John Patterson, "Through a lens darkly", The Guardian, interview, June 2, 2006
Underground Album Details at Smithsonian Folkways
Video interview of Wexler about the film Medium Cool
1922 births
2015 deaths
Academy Award winning cinematographers
American cinematographers
Movie directors from Chicago
Movie producers from Chicago
Screenwriters from Chicago
Pambai

Pambai (Tamil: pmpai) or Pamba (in Telugu) is a local musical instrument of Tamil Nadu, South India. It looks a lot like a drum.
It is commonly used in festivals and folk music of various temples in the state. Traditionally, it is used in rural rituals to worship local gods at their shrines. It is also prevalent in a small community in the southern part of Andhra Pradesh outside Tamil Nadu. Pambai is also played at the traditional fair Nayandi Mela.
Types and uses
Pambai is played by tying two Damru-shaped drums together. The instrument of two drums is placed near the player's waist or on the floor. They are beaten with sticks or with hands and sticks. Pambai players are called 'Pambaikaran' in Tamil Nadu and 'Pambala' in Andhra Pradesh. There are two types of drums based on the material used to make them. Among the simplest varieties, the pambai of both wooden drums is known as 'Bhiru Vanam'. One is made of wood and the other is made of brass or metal. In the early days, it was made of metal such as bronze and brass, but now it is also used in metal such as iron (galvanized) plate.
It is commonly used in wedding, festivals, religious ceremony and folk music of various temples in Tamil Nadu. The instrument is also used as a background instrument for folk games such as satire, karagam, kavadi, poikkal kudirai etc. Angalaparameswari sings folk songs to the tune of pamaba at folk temple festivals such as Shakti Karagam Invitation.
A tamil pambai consists of two percussion instruments, two tambourines, two pumps, an urn, a snare drum, and a hammer.
References
South Asia : The Indian Subcontinent. (Garland Encyclopedia of World Music, Volume 5). Routledge; Har/Com edition (November 1999).
Bigamudre Chaitanya Deva: Musical Instruments. National Book Trust, Neu-Delhi 1977, S. 35
Stichwort: Pambai. In: Late Pandit Nikhil Ghosh (Hrsg.): The Oxford Encyclopaedia of the Music of India. Sangit Mahabharati. Vol. 3 (P-Z) Oxford University Press, Neu-Delhi 2011, S. 788
Other websites
Tamil Nadu
Drums
Wheatfield with Crows

Wheatfield with Crows is an oil painting by Vincent van Gogh. It was finished about 10 July 1890. In 1890, Van Gogh wrote that he had made three paintings in Auvers-sur-Oise of large fields of wheat under troubled skies. Wheat Field with Crows was one of them. This painting in particular is often thought to reflect his state of mind towards the end of his life.
References
1890s paintings
Paintings by Vincent van Gogh
Yahoo! Search

Yahoo! Search is an Internet search engine. It is owned by Yahoo! Inc. and was, as of December 2009, the 2nd largest search engine on the web by query volume, at 6.42%, after its competitor Google at 85.35% and before Baidu at 3.67%, according to Net Applications.
Originally, Yahoo! Search started as a web directory of other websites, organized in a hierarchy, as opposed to a searchable index of pages. In the late 1990s, Yahoo! evolved into a full-fledged portal with a search interface and, by 2007, a limited version of selection-based search.
Yahoo! Search, originally referred to as Yahoo! provided Search interface, would send queries to a searchable index of pages supplemented with its directory of sites. The results were presented to the user under the Yahoo! brand. Originally, none of the actual web crawling and storage/retrieval of data was done by Yahoo! itself. In 2001 the searchable index was powered by Inktomi and later was powered by Google until 2004, when Yahoo! Search became independent.
On July 29, 2009, Microsoft and Yahoo! announced that Bing would power Yahoo! Search. All Yahoo! Search global customers and partners will be shifted to Bing by early 2012.
Related pages
OceanHero
References
Other websites
Yahoo! Search
Search Engines: costs vs. benefits
Search engines
Partula cramptoni

Partula cramptoni is a species in the genus Partula.
Gastropods
Caulfield railway station

Caulfield is a railway station in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is in the suburb Caulfield, on the Pakenham, Frankston and Cranbourne railway lines. At this station the Frankston line splits from the Pakenham and Cranbourne lines.
Caulfield is a Premium Station.
Location
The station is between Sir John Monash Drive (formerly Railway Avenue) and Normanby Road. The tram route 3 and some bus routes stop here. The Caulfield campus of Monash University and Caulfield Racecourse are close to the station.
Facilities
The station has four platforms. Two platforms make an island in the middle of the station. Platform 1 has a large red brick building. Platforms 2&3 ( the island platforms) contain a large red brick building with a waiting room and a ticket office. Platform 4 has a large red brick building. Outbound V/Line (country trains) services leave from this platform. A large Metcard ticket machine is inside the waiting room. This machine is able to sell most tickets. It also accept notes and coins. Small Metcard machines are at the entrances to platforms 1 and 4. A subway is located underneath the station. This allows people to get to the island platform. It has a Coca-Cola Red Engine take away food shop.
History
Caulfield station was opened on Wednesday, 7th May 1879.
Premium Melbourne railway stations
1879 establishments
1870s establishments in Australia
NepaLinux

NepaLinux is a Debian and Morphix based Linux distribution focused on desktop usage in Nepali language computing.
It contains applications for desktop users like OpenOffice.org, Nepali GNOME and KDE desktops, and a way for people to type Nepali text.
The development and distribution of NepaLinux is done by Madan Puraskar Pustakalaya. Version 1.0 was produced as part of the PAN Localization Project, with the support of the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) of Canada. NepaLinux is an effort of promoting Free and Open Source Software in Nepal.
In October 2007, NepaLinux was the joint recipient of the Association for Progressive Communications' annual APC FOSS prize.
References
Other websites
The official site for NepaLinux
A look into NepaLinux, Kantipur daily newspaper, Kathmandu, Nepal
Linux distributions
Debian-based Linux distributions
Paluküla, Hiiu County

Palukula is a village in Puhalepa Parish, Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia.
Villages in Hiiu County
Nerviano

Nerviano is an Italian city in Lombardy. About 17,100 people live there.
Cities in Lombardy
Brad Pitt

William Bradley "Brad" Pitt (born December 18, 1963) is an Academy Award-winning American Celebrity and Movie producer.
Early life
William Bradley Pitt was born in Shawnee, Oklahoma, to Jane Etta (nee Hillhouse), a school counsellor, and William Alvin Pitt, who ran a trucking company. The family soon moved to Springfield, Missouri, where he lived together with his younger siblings, Douglas Mitchell Pitt (born 1966) and Julie Neal (born 1969). He was born into a conservative household. He was raised as Southern Baptist. Pitt has described Springfield as "Mark Twain country, Jesse James country", having grown up with "a lot of hills, a lot of lakes".
Career
Pitt's television debut came in May 1987 with a two-episode role on the NBC soap opera Another World. In 1995 Pitt won two MTV Movie Awards for his role in Interview with the Vampire. He played Tyler Durden in Fight Club. Pitt produced the 2013 movie 12 Years a Slave. He also played a small role in the movie.
He starred in two Quentin Tarantino movies: Inglourious Basterds and Once Upon a Time in Hollywood.
In 2020, he won an Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award for his role in Once Upon a Time in Hollywood.
References
Other websites
People from Shawnee, Oklahoma
Saturn Award winners
Academy Award winning actors
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Golden Globe Award winning actors
1963 births
Living people
Actors from Oklahoma
Actors from Missouri
Movie producers from Missouri
American movie actors
People from Springfield, Missouri
American television actors
American voice actors
Sciacca

Sciacca (; ; , Thermae Selinuntiae, Thermae, Aquae Labrodes and Aquae Labodes), is a town and comune in the province of Agrigento on the southwestern coast of Sicily, southern Italy.
References
Other websites
Guide to Sciacca
Towns in Italy
Settlements in Sicily
Regina Pats

The Regina Pats are a Canadian professional ice hockey team that began playing in 1917. They currently play in the Western Hockey League. They play their home games in Regina, Saskatchewan at the Brandt Centre. They are the oldest major junior hockey franchise in the world that has continuously operated from their original location and still uses the same name. Baseball player Nyjer Morgan played 7 games with the Pats in the 1999-2000 season and registered 2 goals and 20 penalty minutes.
References
Other websites
Official website
1917 establishments
Canadian Hockey League teams
Ice hockey teams in Saskatchewan
Western Hockey League
Regina, Saskatchewan
1910s establishments in Canada
Boekel

Boekel is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Brabant. In 2019, 10,588 people lived there.
References
Settlements in North Brabant
Municipalities of North Brabant
Viverridae

The Viverridae is a family of small to medium-sized mammals, the viverrids. They are in the Feliformia, the cat-like carnivores.
The family is made up of 15 genera and 33 species. It was named by John Edward Gray in 1821. They are found all over the Oriental region, all over Africa and into southern Europe.
As they live in Madagascar and Celebes, this shows they also lived in the tropics of the Old World, and beyond it, over Wallace's line.
Viverrids mostly live in tropical rainforest. They also live in woodland, savanna and mountains.
Species
African civet
Angolan genet
Asian palm civet
Brown palm civet
"Civet cat"
Many viverrids are civet cats, such as the genera Vivera, Civettictis and Viverricula. The term refers to their noticeable and (to us) unpleasant scent. It is sometimes used for other cats which happen to be rather smelly.
Vivverrids of the genus Genetta are known as 'genets', and there is another genus, Poiana, which are called 'linsangs'. The genet Genetta genetta is the only viverid to live in Europe. It is the striped-tail one at top right in the illustration above.
Characteristics
Viverrids are the most basal ('primitive') of all the families of cat-like animals and less specialized than the Felidae. Their skeletons are similar to those of fossils dating back to the Eocene, up to 50 million years ago.
In external characters, they are distinguished from the Felidae by the hind foot being five-toed and typically by the longer muzzle and shorter limbs. The skull differs as does the dental formula. They have anal glands which may secrete a strong odour. Many species have striped tails.
Viverrids, though in the order Carnivora, are mostly omnivorous. The species popularly called "palm civets" are entirely herbivorous.
Civets and SARS
On January 13, 2004 the American Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued an embargo on the importation of Civets into the United States. They said that the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) virus was found in Civets from China.
References
Ossicone

Ossicones are skin or hair covered bones on the top of a giraffe's head, however ossicones can also appear on other animals too.
Bones
Morgan Freeman

Morgan Porterfield Freeman Jr. (born June 1, 1937) is an Afro-American actor, director, producer and narrator.
He is also a beekeeper.
Early life
Freeman was born in Memphis, Tennessee on June 1, 1937. He started acting when he was nine years old in a school play and at age 12 won a drama competition in his home State. Morgan worked many acting jobs until 1968 when he got his first role on Broadway in a Musical called Hello, Dolly!. He is known for his soft-spoken voice. He has donated several amounts of money to the Democratic Party. Once he stated that "Republicans scare me."
Some movies
Some movies that Freeman has been in include:
Brubaker as Walter (1980)
Unforgiven as Ned Logan (1992)
The Shawshank Redemption as Red (1994)
Outbreak as Gen. Billy Ford (1995)
Se7en as Detective Lt. William Somerset (1995)
Bruce Almighty as God (2002)
Batman Begins as Lucius Fox (2005)
Evan Almighty as God (2007)
The Dark Knight as Lucius Fox (2008)
Invictus as Nelson Mandela (2009)
RED as Joe (2010)
The Dark Knight Rises as Lucius Fox (2012)
Olympus Has Fallen as Speaker of the House Allan Trumbull (2013)
The Lego Movie as Vitruvius (2014)
Transcendence as Joseph Tagger (2014)
Ted 2 as Patrick Meighan (2015)
London Has Fallen as Vice President Allan Trumbull (2016)
The Nutcracker and the Four Realms as Drosselmeyer (2018)
References
Other websites
1937 births
Living people
Academy Award winning actors
Actors from Memphis, Tennessee
African American actors
African American movie directors
African American movie producers
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American television producers
American voice actors
Beekeepers
Democrats (United States)
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Kennedy Center honorees
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Die Toten Hosen

Die Toten Hosen is a German punk band from Dusseldorf, Germany. They are one of the most popular punk bands from Germany. Their career started in 1982. Their first album was released in 1984 and named Opel-Gang.
Most of their songs are in German. Some are in English and in a few other languages such as Spanish. They have many fans in German-speaking countries but also they have many fans in South America and other parts of Europe.
Members
The band consists of the following members:
Voice - Campino (Andreas Frege)
Guitar - Kuddel (Andreas von Holst)
Guitar - Breiti (Michael Breitkopf)
Bassguitar - Andi (Andreas Meurer)
Drums - Vom (Stephen George Ritchie)
Albums
1983: Opel Gang
1984: Unter falscher Flagge (With wrong flag)
1985: The Battle Of The Bands EP
1986: Damenwahl (Ladies's choice)
1987: Never Mind The Hosen-Here's Die Roten Rosen (aus Dusseldorf) (... (from Dusseldorf))
1987: Bis zum Bitteren Ende (LIVE) (Up to the bitter End)
1988: Ein kleines bisschen Horrorschau (A little bit of Horrorshow)
1990: Auf dem Kreuzzug ins Gluck (On the Crusade to luck)
1991: Learning English
1993: Kauf MICH! (Buy ME!)
1993: Reich & Sexy (Best of) (Rich & sexy)
1994: Love Peace and Money
1996: Opium furs Volk (Opium for the people)
1996: Im Aufrag des Herrn (LIVE) (In the Name of the Lord)
1998: Wir warten aufs Christkind (Waiting for Christmas)
1999: Unsterblich (Immortal)
1999: Crash Landing
2002: Auswartsspiel (Guest Match)
2002: Reich & Sexy II-Die fetten Jahre(Rich & sexy II-The big years)
2004: Zuruck zum Gluck (Back to Luck)
2005: Nur zu Besuch: Unplugged im Wiener Burgtheater (Only for a visit: Unplugged in the Viennese castle theatre)
2008: In aller Stille (In complete silence)
Images
Other websites
Homepage
German musical groups
Punk bands
Heavy metal bands
Hard rock bands
Dusseldorf
Musical groups established in 1982
1980s establishments in Germany
1982 establishments in Europe