pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Ravenna (disambiguation)

Ravenna is name of
John of Ravenna
Pierfelice Ravenna, a botanist
Ravenna is the name of several places in the world:
Ravenna, a city in Italy and capital of the Province of Ravenna
Ravenna Calcio Italian football club based in Ravenna
In the United States:
Ravenna, Kentucky
Ravenna, Michigan
Ravenna, Nebraska
Ravena, New York, a village in Albany County
Ravenna, Ohio
Ravenna, Texas
Ravenna Creek, a stream in Seattle, Washington
Ravenna, a neighborhood in Seattle
Ravenna Township, Michigan
Ravenna Township, Minnesota
Ravenna Training and Logistics Site, a military base near Ravenna, Ohio commonly known as the Ravenna Arsenal.
Ravenna (butterfly) is a genus of butterflies
Ravenna is also a poem by Oscar Wilde
The Ravenna Cosmography was a 7th century map of the known world.
"No Antenna In Ravenna" is also a song by Jason Trachtenburg of The Trachtenburg Family Slideshow Players.
Funeral home

A funeral home is a place that helps take care of people who have died. Usually people go there for funerals.
There are certain common types of services in North America. A traditional funeral service consists of a viewing (sometimes referred to as a visitation), a funeral service in a place of worship or the funeral home chapel and a graveside committal service.
References
Death
Business
Peter Stuyvesant

Peter Stuyvesant (c. 1612 - August 1672), served as the last Dutch Director-General of the colony New Netherland (known today as New York City) from 1647 to 1664, when the English took control of the island. He was born in Peperga. He is a major figure in the early history of New York City. In Brooklyn, there are neighborhoods and streets named after him, such as named after him called Stuyvesant Heights and Bedford-Stuyvesant (often shortened to Bedstuy).
References
1612 births
1672 deaths
Dutch politicians
People from Friesland
Franz von Papen

Franz Joseph Hermann Michael Maria von Papen zu Koningen (29 October 1879 - 2 May 1969) was a German nobleman, Catholic monarchist politician, General Staff officer, and diplomat. He was Chancellor of Germany in 1932 and as Vice Chancellor of Germany in 1933-1934. He was a member of the Catholic Centre Party of Germany until 1932.
Papen was one the people who believed and said that they (the conservative elite and the military) could control Adolf Hitler when he becomes Chancellor of Germany; and was responsible for his rise to power along with Reich President Paul von Hindenburg, when he persuaded Hindenburg, that the other alternative to Hitler was Communist rule, which they saw as more dangerous.
As a result, Hindenburg appointed Hitler as Chancellor on 30 January 1933. But von Papen's belief in controlling Hitler and his assurances to Hindenburg did not happen, because Hitler started to control them and gain more power. In March Hindenburg signed the Enabling Act of 1933 which gave special powers to Hitler and his government, and he became a dictator. Von Papen and the conservatives lost all influence, though most of them stayed as members in Hitler's cabinet with no powers, until the fall of the Third Reich.
Before and during World War II he was an ambassador, from 1934 to 1938 in Austria, and from 1939 to 1944 in Turkey.
Von Papen was one of the 24 people charged at the Nuremberg Trials. The court decided he was not guilty.
1879 births
1969 deaths
Chancellors of the Weimar Republic
Ambassadors of Germany
German military personnel of World War I
German Roman Catholics
Government ministers of Nazi Germany
Majors
Members of the Reichstag (Nazi Germany)
Members of the Reichstag (Weimar Republic)
Prime Ministers of Prussia
Politicians from North Rhine-Westphalia
Politicians of the Nazi Party
Vice Chancellors of Germany
Blended

Blended is a 2014 American romantic comedy movie. This movie is about two people who meet who each have children. Adam Sandler and Drew Barrymore play the couple. Bella Thorne plays Hillary. It was released on May 23, 2014.
Release Dates
Other websites
2014 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
2010s English-language movies
Honus Wagner

Johannes Peter "Honus" Wagner (; February 24, 1874 - December 6, 1955 ) was an American Major League Baseball shortstop. He was nicknamed "The Flying Dutchman" because he was German and very fast. He played in the National League from 1897 to 1917. He played for the Louisville Colonels for two years, and then for the Pittsburgh Pirates for 17 years. Wagner won eight batting titles, the most in National League history. He held the league record for slugging percentage six times, and the record for stolen bases five times.
He was inducted (added to) the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1936. He was one of the first five members of the hall of fame. He received the second-highest vote total to be added. Ty Cobb is the only person to get more votes. Babe Ruth tied with Wagner for second-highest.
Most historians think that Ty Cobb is the greatest player of the dead-ball era. But some think that Wagner was a better all-around player. Most baseball historians think that Wagner was the greatest shortstop ever. Cobb said that Wagner was "maybe the greatest star ever to take the diamond."
Early life
Johannes Wagner was born on February 24, 1874 in the Chartiers neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. (Chartiers is now part of Carnegie, Pennsylvania.) His parents were Peter and Katheryn Wagner. His father was a coal miner and his mother was a housewife. Both of his parents were German immigrants.
Wagner was one of five children. His mother called him Hans as a child. This name evolved (change into over time) into Honus. When he was 12, Wagner dropped out of school to work in the coal mines with his father. In their free time, Honus and his brothers played sandlot baseball. They became so good that three of Honus's brothers also became professional baseball players.
Honus's older brother, Albert "Butts" Wagner, was a professional baseball player. In 1895, he was playing for the Inter-State League. He got Honus a tryout with the league.
In 1894, Honus married Bessie Baine Smith. They had three daughters: Elva Katrina (b. 1918), Betty Baine (b. 1919), and Virginia Mae (b. 1922).
Minor league career
Honus started playing for the Inter-State League in 1895. He played for five different teams in his first year. The towns he played for were Steubenville, Akron, Mansfield, Adrian, and Warren.
Ed Barrow, a manager from the Atlantic League, saw Honus play. He convinced Honus to come play for the Paterson Silk Weavers of Paterson, New Jersey. In 1896, Wagner had a batting average of .313. In 1897, Wagner played 74 games and hit .375.
References
Other websites
1874 births
1955 deaths
19th-century American baseball players
Sportspeople from Pittsburgh
Major League Baseball players
Pittsburgh Pirates managers
Pittsburgh Pirates players
National Baseball Hall of Fame members
Johnstown Flood

The Johnstown Flood, otherwise known as the Great Flood of 1889, was a major flood that happened in a city called Johnstown, Pennsylvania, in the eastern United States. It was on a river called the Little Conemaugh River. It was caused by the collapse of a dam called the South Fork Dam, upstream, after several days of heavy rain. The date it happened was May 31, 1889. 2,209 people were killed by the 20 million tons of water that flooded the town. The flood also resulted in $17 million in damages.
References
1889 in the United States
Floods in the United States
19th century in Pennsylvania
Jerzy Łapiński

Jerzy Lapinski (born Jerzy Gazdzinski; 2 November 1940 - 14 May 2020) was a Polish actor. He was born in Lublin, Poland. His career began in 1960. He was known for voice dubbing Cornelius Fudge in the Harry Potter movies in Polish and as Poodle in the 2000 comedy movie A Very Christmas Story.
Lapinski died on 14 May 2020, aged 79.
References
1940 births
2020 deaths
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish voice actors
Polish stage actors
Laurel, Virginia

Laurel is a census-designated place (CDP) in Henrico County, Virginia. The population was 16,713 at the 2010 United States Census. It is the county seat of Henrico County.
References
County seats in Virginia
Census-designated places in Virginia
Gabbro

Gabbro is a large group of dark, coarse-grained, igneous rocks. They are chemically equivalent to basalt. The rocks are plutonic, formed when molten magma is trapped under the Earth's surface and cools into a crystalline mass.
Most of the Earth's surface has gabbro in the oceanic crust, produced by basalt magmatism at mid-ocean ridges. In general, when the gabbro is formed, it lies above the Earth's mantle, and below the basalt.
Gabbro is generally coarse grained, with crystals in the size range of 1 mm or greater. It is an essential part of the oceanic crust. Long belts of gabbro intrusions are typically formed at proto-rift zones and around ancient rift zone margins.
Notes
Igneous rocks
Althen-des-Paluds

Althen-des-Paluds is a commune of 1988 people (1999). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Communes in Vaucluse
Electoral district of McConnel

McConnel is an electoral district of Queensland. It was created in 2017.
McConnel is in the Brisbane CBD.
Election results
References
McConnel
Vortex

A vortex (pl. vortices) is a spinning, often turbulent,
flow of fluid. The motion of the fluid swirling rapidly around a center is called a vortex. The speed and rate of rotation of the fluid are greatest at the center and become smaller with distance from the center.
Related pages
Vorticity
Wormhole
Other websites
Dust Devil Movie A short movie showing many spinning vortices of varying sizes
Video of two water vortex rings colliding (MPEG)
BubbleRings.com Web site on "bubble rings", which are underwater rings made of air formed from vortices. The site has some information on how these rings work.
Chapter 3 Rotational Flows: Circulation and Turbulence
Video of Vortex Formation and Annihilation in a Superconductor (By Joel Thorarinson )
Fluid mechanics
Zurich, Kansas

Zurich is a city in Rooks County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 99 people lived there.
History
Zurich was created on the plains of northwest Kansas in the late 1870s. In 1880, John and Armenda Webb, who were born in Zurich, Switzerland, filed a US postal service application using the name of their birthplace, Zurich. The application was approved. Armenda Webb became the first postmaster of Zurich. She ran the post office from her home.
Union Pacific Railroad built a railroad through western Kansas in 1888. The line was went just south of Zurich where a train depot was created.
In 1918, fire destroyed most of the Zurich business district when the west side of Main Street caught fire. Three years later, fire destroyed the post office, creamery, and a store in northern Main Street.
The post office in Zurich was ended in 1996.
Geography
Zurich is at (39.232810, -99.434814). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
2010 census
In 2010, there were 99 people, 46 households, and 24 families living in Zurich.
Education
Zurich High School was consolidated to Palco High School in 1955. Zurich grade school closed in 1977. The Zurich grade school mascot was the Wildcats.
References
Other websites
Rooks County
Zurich City Map, KDOT
Cities in Kansas
Campground

A campground is a park where people can rent sites to go camping. Usually, campers pitch tents or park travel trailers or motorhomes, but some campgrounds also offer shacks or cabins.
Camping
Ademir Santos

Ademir Santos (born 28 March 1968) is a former Brazilian-Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1987/88||rowspan="4"|Yamaha Motors||rowspan="4"|JSL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|-
|1988/89||||||||||||||||
|-
|1989/90||||||||||||||||
|-
|1990/91||12||1||||||0||0||12||1
|-
|1992||rowspan="5"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|1993||2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|1994||0||0||1||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|1995||8||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||2
|-
|1996||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
23||3||1||0||1||0||25||3
23||3||1||0||1||0||25||3
|}
1968 births
Living people
Brazilian-Japanese footballers
Louchy-Montfand

Louchy-Montfand is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
Jimmy Piersall

James Anthony "Jimmy" Piersall (November 14, 1929 - June 3, 2017) was an American baseball center fielder who played 17 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for five teams, from 1950 through 1967. He played for Boston Red Sox (1950, 1952-1958), Cleveland Indians (1959-1961), Washington Senators (1962-1963), New York Mets (1963) and for the California Angels (1963-1967).
After baseball, Piersall became the broadcaster for the Chicago White Sox from 1977 through 1981.
Piersall was best known for his well-publicized battle with bipolar disorder that became the subject of the book and movie Fear Strikes Out.
Piersall was born in Waterbury, Connecticut.
Piersall was selected to the American League All-Star team in 1954 and 1956. By the end of the 1956 season, in which he played all 156 games, he posted a league-leading 40 doubles, scored 91 runs, drove in 87, and had a .293 batting average. The following year, he hit 19 home runs and scored 103 runs.
Piersall moved to Chicago, Illinois in his later years. He died at under hospice carer in Wheaton, Illinois on June 3, 2017 from complications of a stroke at the age of 87.
References
Other websites
profile and career chronology Baseball Library
"Jimmy Rounding First" Panorama - Extreme Photo Constructions
1929 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Boston Red Sox players
Texas Rangers players
Cleveland Indians players
New York Mets players
California Angels players
People with bipolar disorder
American radio personalities
Sportspeople from Connecticut
Sportspeople from Chicago
People from Waterbury, Connecticut
British Raj

The British Raj was rules until 1947 by the British Empire in South Asia. "Raj" is a word in Hindi that means "rule" and so "British Raj" means rule by the British Empire in South Asia. The area is now in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Myanmar. The British Raj is also called the British Indian Empire or the Indian Empire.
The term "British Raj" is used for the direct British rule over areas that had been conquered by the British, which are known as British India and included the British influence over many independent princely states. Those areas were governed by their own traditional rulers although they were under the overall authority of the British crown.
Undivided India is another term to mean the whole area of British rule, but it does not include Burma, which became in 1937 its own British colony. The colony of Aden came under the same government from 1858 to 1937, as were British Somaliland (now part of Somalia) from 1884 to 1898 and Singapore from 1858 to 1867.
British rule ended on 15 August 1947. The borders between India and Pakistan came into effect on the 18 August. Many people died during the Partition of India.
Jammu and Kashmir, like the other princely states, had not been under direct British rule. India and Pakistan went to war over the area, which is now divided between them.
The 1861 census showed that the British population in the subcontinent was 125,945. Only 41,862 of them were civilians as compared with 84,083 European officers and men of the Army. In 1880, the standing Indian Army consisted of 66,000 British soldiers, 130,000 natives, and 350,000 soldiers in the princely armies.
References
History of Pakistan
Myanmar
Viceroys
1858 establishments
1850s establishments in the United Kingdom
19th-century establishments in India
19th-century establishments in Pakistan
Establishments in Bangladesh
1947 disestablishments in India
1947 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
1850s establishments in Asia
1940s disestablishments in Asia
Lauren Nixon

Lauren Nixon (born 22 January 1997) is a South African water polo player and coach. She competed for the South Africa women's national water polo team in the 2017 World Aquatics Championships and 2019 World Aquatics Championships.
She played for the University of California, Santa Cruz's women's water polo team.
References
1997 births
Living people
South African water polo players
South African water polo coaches
Jeanne Decorne

Jeanne Decorne was a French swimmer and swimming administrator in the 1900s and 1910s from Alfortville.
Affiliations
She was a member of Ondine de Paris and later of Sirenes, where she also was the president. In 1908, she joined Mouettes de Paris where she became the vice-president. She also represented the sports club of Postes, Telegraphes et Telephones.
Career
Her first swimming competitions were in 1907. The next year she won several swimming competitions, including at the second day of the world championships the 100 metres event in a time of 1:48.6. In the 100 metres event at the national championships she finished second behind her daughter Eugenie Decorne. Over the next years she also won several swimming competitions, including the women's category at the 1912 and 1913 open water swimming race.
During the national championships in June 1913 she experimented with a device to remain under water. She was able to remain for over 5 minutes under water. At national championships in August 1913 she won the bronze medal in the 500 metres event. Later, on 24 August, she was able to stay for 18 minutes and 34 seconds under water with a Fernez and Lavegade device during an aquatics festival in Alencon. She participated at , a main open water event, in 1917, 1918 and 1919. In the summmer of 1919 she was training to cross the English Channel. She swam her last swimming competitions in July 1919, winning the 100 metre event at a swimming competition in Calais and competed at the .
Personal life
Decorne was married. Her daughter was swimmer Eugenie Decorne, who died during her career from typhoid fever. She worked for the Postes, Telegraphes et Telephones. In August 1918 she was the first woman to operate the airmail service between Paris and London.
References
Other websites
Image of Decorne (1918)
Image of Decorne (1918)
French swimmers
Sportswomen
Year of birth missing
19th-century births
Year of death missing
20th-century births
Postal officials
Sports executives and administrators
Żabbar

Zabbar (, ), also known as Citta Hompesch, is a city in the South Eastern Region of Malta. It is the sixth largest city in the country, with a population of 15,404 as of March 2014. Zabbar was granted the title of Citta Hompesch.
References
Cities in Malta
U.S. Bank Tower (Los Angeles)

U.S. Bank Tower is a skyscraper in Los Angeles, California, United States. It is 310 meters (1018 feet) tall and has 73 floors. It was built in 1989 and is one of the tallest buildings in the United States. It is one of the tallest building in the United States that is west of the Mississippi River. It is also the second tallest building in Los Angeles and California, after the Wilshire Grand Center.
At first it was named Library Tower, but in 1993 it became U.S. Bank Tower.
Sources
Other websites
Official Website - U.S. Bank Tower
Emporis.com - US Bank Tower
SkycraperPage.com - US Bank Tower
Buildings and structures in Los Angeles
Skyscrapers in the United States
1989 establishments in California
Ruku

Ruku (Arabic: rukw`) is an Arabic word that means two things in Islamic terminology:
A part of prayers; After the recitation of the prayers, the head is bowed and the knees are bowed with both hands, which is one of the essential parts of the prayers.
A part of the Qur'an; In the Qur'an, each paragraph is considered as a ruku.
Qur'anic use
The word ruku is used in the Qur'an.
Salah
Arabic words and phrases
References
Time travel

Time travel is the idea of going back in time to the past or forward to the future. We always travel forward, to the future. Time travel to the past is not known to be possible, but it is much used in fiction. The Time Machine (1895) by H. G. Wells was one of the first and most famous stories of time travel. Much later, the American movie "Back to the Future" tells a fictional story about a professor who builds a machine that can take people into the future or back in the past.
The popular British TV program Doctor Who is about an alien who has adventures by time travelling in a space time machine grown and built on Gallifrey. Another TV show about time travel is the series Charmed. Instead of using machines and science, this one uses magic to go to other times and places, Quantum Leap is another show which features "leaping" a form of time travel that allows a person to "relive events of another in history" it is similar to "Assassin's Creed" but in Quantum leap you can actually change history not just merely relive and shape it.
Some series that are not mainly about time travel have episodes about it, for example Star Trek and Stargate and The Flash.
Related pages
General relativity
Special relativity
Fiction
Physics
Avegno Gordevio

Avegno Gordevio is a new municipality of the district Vallemaggia in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. It was created on 20 April 2008, when the municipalities of Avegno and Gordevio joined together to become Avegno Gordevio.
References
Other websites
Official website
2008 establishments in Switzerland
Municipalities of Ticino
Augusta Savage

Augusta Savage (1892-1962) was an American sculptor. She made clay sculptures and was involved in the Harlem Renaissance.
Savage was born on February 29, 1892 in Green Cove Springs, Florida. She was the daughter of a Methodist minister. As a young woman she moved to Harlem. In 1921 she began studying art at the Cooper Union School of Art. Her tuition was paid by a scholarship she earned because of her talent. Around that time Savage also won a place in a summer class at the Fontainebleau School of Fine Arts in France. She travelled to France but when the teachers at the school saw Savage was black they told her she could not attend.
Savage returned to New York and began creating clay busts of important black people. She made portraits of W. E. B. Du Bois and Marcus Garvey. In 1929 she made a portrait of her nephew and titled it Gamin. Many people admired this sculpture. It helped her win awards to study in Paris and to travel in Europe.
In 1937 Savage made the sculpture Lift Every Voice and Sing for the 1939 New York World's Fair.
In 1938 the Works Progress Administration started the Harlem Community Art Center. Savage was the director.
Savage died on March 26, 1962 in New York City.
Savage was married three times and had one child.
Savage's work is in the Studio Museum in Harlem, the Cleveland Museum of Art, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, and the New-York Historical Society. In 2019 the New-York Historical Society held a retrospective exhibition of her work. It was called Augusta Savage: Renaissance Woman. It had more than 50 items of her art on display.
References
Other websites
Augusta Savage sculpting, in an excerpt from A Study of Negro Artists video
Augusta Savage STORYTIME! African-American Harlem Renaissance Artist
Activist Art on a World Stage
1892 births
1962 deaths
People from Florida
American sculptors
African-American people
Plains brown tree frog

The plains brown tree frog, plain tree frog or Victoria frog (Litoria paraewingi) is a frog from Australia. It lives in southern Australia just north of Melbourne, in Victoria and New South Wales.
The adult male is 21 to 28 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female is 34 to 36 mm long. It is pale brown in colour with a stripe from its nose over its eyes and down its body. Parts of its legs are pale yellow or orange. It looks very similar to the brown tree frog.
This frog can live in forests or grasslands. It lives in bodies of water that are still or slow-flowing, like creeks, ditches, lakes, and slow parts of rivers.
The plains brown tree frog is closely related to the brown tree frog, enough that they can have babies together when they meet in the wild, though this is rare. Scientists studied the nuclear DNA and mitochondrial DNA of hybrid frogs and they found that it was male plains brown tree frogs mating with female brown tree frogs more than half the time.
They lay eggs on underwater plants.
References
Frogs of Australia
Courtois-sur-Yonne

Courtois-sur-Yonne is a commune in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Umberto Lenzi

Umberto Lenzi (6 August 1931 - 19 October 2017) was an Italian movie director and screenwriter. He was best known for his movies Cannibal Ferox, Nightmare City, and Ghosthouse.
Lenzi died on 19 October 2017 in Rome at the age of 86.
References
Other websites
Interview with Umberto Lenzion, 'Cultfilms en Kutfilms' (4 April 2008)
1931 births
2017 deaths
Italian movie directors
Italian screenwriters
Hugo Strange

Professor Hugo Strange is a fictional mad scientist who appears in the Batman comic books by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and first appeared in Detective Comics #36 (Feb 1940). He is one of the few villains to know the true identity of the Batman. He is known for creating mutants, zombies, or growth hormones.
He was voiced by Ray Buktenica in Batman: The Animated Series. He was also voiced by Frank Gorshin (who played the Riddler) in The Batman and he is also played by BD Wong in the 2014 TV series Gotham.
Batman characters
DC Comics characters
Fictional characters introduced in 1940
Honda Center

The Honda Center is a sports arena in Anaheim, California. The arena opened on June 19, 1993, and is the current home to the Anaheim Ducks of the National Hockey League (NHL) and will be the home of the future Los Angeles Kiss of the Arena Football League (AFL) in 2014.
The arena was originally known as Pond of Anaheim in 1993 and as Arrowhead Pond of Anaheim from 1993 to 2006. Honda acquired the naming rights for the arena in October 2006.
The arena has held many WWE events as well including: WrestleMania XII in 1996, the Royal Rumble in 1999, and WrestleMania 2000 in 2000.
References
Other websites
Official website
Sports buildings in California
1993 establishments in California
Anaheim Ducks
Brera Academy

The Accademia di Belle Arti di Brera ("academy of fine arts of Brera"), also known as the Accademia di Brera or Brera Academy, is a state-run art school in Milan, Italy. Its main building is the Palazzo Brera. The Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan's main public museum for art, is also located in the building. The Palazzo Brera was built in 1615 to designs by the Milanese architect Francesco Maria Richini (1584-1658).
The academy was founded in 1776 by Maria Theresa of Austria. Other important institutions were also housed in the Palazzo Brera during that time. These included an observatory, botanical gardens, science laboratories, a library, and the Scuole Palatine (schools for philosophy and law). The Pinacoteca di Brera as been located in the building since 1806.
In 1891, the first Triennale di belle arti exposition was held at the academy. The exposition took place every three years. Each exhibition had a special theme. The first one was devoted to new trends in the plastic arts. The exhibit included some of the first examples of Italians painting in the pointillist style.
The academy today
Like other state-run art academies in Italy, the Accademia di Brera falls under the Italian ministry of education and research. It awards first- and second-level degrees, specialised degrees, master's degrees and doctorates.
The accademia has three departments:
Visual arts, with courses in painting, sculpture, decorative art, and graphic art
Design and applied art, which has courses in art restoration, design for business, new technologies of art, and stage design
Communication and education, with courses in conservation of cultural heritage, and in art education.
The academy has about 3,800 students, including about 1,000 foreign students (mostly postgraduates).
References
Other websites
Colleges and universities in Italy
Art museums in Italy
1776 establishments
18th-century establishments in Italy
1770s establishments in Europe
Unpredictable

Unpredictable is the second studio album by Jamie Foxx. The album was released on December 20, 2005. It was first studio album in 11 years.
2005 albums
Neville Lederle

Neville Lederle (25 September 1938 - 17 May 2019) was a South African racing driver. He raced in two Formula One World Championship Grand Prix. His two F1 appearances were in the and South African Grand Prix. He scored a single F1 championship point. He was born in Theunissen, Orange Free State.
Lederle died at his home in Knysna on 17 May 2019, at the age of 80.
References
1938 births
2019 deaths
Formula One drivers
South African racecar drivers
Sverker II of Sweden

Sverker II of Sweden ( 1165 - 17 July 1210) was the King of Sweden between 1196 to 1208. He was killed July 17, 1210 in the Battle of Gestilren.
Kings and Queens of Sweden
1160s births
1210 deaths
Aquilops

Aquilops is a small early Ceratopsian dinosaur from Montana, U.S.A.. It is from the Lower Cretaceous, about 109 to 104 million years ago (mya). This is 20 million years before the previous earliest known North American dinosaur of its type.
The skull, which is the only part found, is smaller than a man's hand.
References
Ceratopsids
Svappavaara

Svappavaara is a locality in Kiruna Municipality in Norrbotten County in Sweden. In 2010, 417 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Norrbotten County
John Nance Garner

John Nance Garner IV nicknamed "Cactus Jack" (November 22, 1868 - November 7, 1967) was the 44th speaker of the United States House of Representatives (1931-1933) and the 32nd Vice President of the United States (1933-1941). Garner once described the Vice-Presidency as being "not worth a bucket of warm spit." Also, he lived to be 98 years and 350 days old. That made him the longest-lived former vice president of the United States.
Garner was born near the village of Detroit in Red River County in eastern Texas on November 22, 1868. His parents were John Nance Garner III and his wife, the former Sarah Jane Guest. Garner studied at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, for one semester before dropping out and returning home. He was a member of the Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity. He eventually studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1890, and began practice in Uvalde, Uvalde County, Texas.
On the morning of Garner's 95th birthday on November 22, 1963, President John F. Kennedy called to wish the former vice president a happy birthday, just hours before his assassination in Dallas.
Death
Garner died on November 7, 1967, at the age of 98 years and 350 days, just 15 days before what would have been his 99th birthday. Since 1964, John Garner is the longest-lived vice president of the United States in the history, a record which was previously held by Benjamin Harrison's vice president, Levi P. Morton (who died in 1920, on his 96th birthday). He's interred in Uvalde Cemetery.
References
1868 births
1967 deaths
Vice Presidents of the United States
Speakers of the United States House of Representatives
Politicians from Texas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
20th-century American politicians
Minority leaders of the United States House of Representatives
Goupillières, Calvados

Goupillieres is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Montillieres-sur-Orne.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Madang big-eyed tree frog

The Madang big-eyed tree frog (Nyctimystes disruptus) is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea. It also used to be called Richard's big-eyed tree frog. Scientists have seen it in mountain ranges in central and eastern New Guinea, though they think it could live in other places as well. They found it 1500 to 2000 meters above sea level.
Scientists say this frog looks a lot like the Papua big-eyed tree frog but with more webbing on its feet and clearer lines on its lower eyelids. This frog has short, broken lines on its lower eyelids. This frog has pupils in its eyes that go up and down and open side to side. It can be many different colors. Scientists have found frogs that are brown with white spots, gray with purple marks and green with brown markings on the back. The adult male frog is about 74 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female is about 80 mm long.
For a while, scientists thought another group of frogs, Nyctimystes oktediensis, was a separate species, but other scientists say these frogs are also Madang big-eyed tree frogs.
In the local Kaironk language, this frog is called kwyos and gepgep.
References
Frogs of Oceania
The Mambo Kings

The Mambo Kings is a 1992 American French musical drama movie directed by first time director Arne Glimcher and was based on the 1989 novel The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love by Oscar Hijuelos. It stars Armand Assante, Antonio Banderas, Cathy Moriarty, Tito Puente, Roscoe Lee Browne, Vondie Curtis-Hall, Talisa Soto and Helena Carroll. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1993.
Other websites
1992 drama movies
1990s musical movies
American drama movies
American musical movies
French drama movies
Warner Bros. movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in the 1950s
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in Cuba
Champvent

Champvent is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. The former municipalities of Essert-sous-Champvent and Villars-sous-Champvent merged on 1 January 2012, into Champvent.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Vaud
Lanmeur

Lanmeur () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Finistere
Broussard, Louisiana

Broussard is a city in Lafayette and St. Martin Parishes in the U.S. state of Louisiana. It is a suburb of Lafayette.
Cities in Lafayette Parish, Louisiana
Cities in St. Martin Parish, Louisiana
Acadiana
Luzein

Luzein is a municipality of the district of Prattigau/Davos in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland. In 2016 the former municipality of St. Antonien merged into the municipality of Luzein.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Graubunden
Hirzel

Hirzel was a municipality in the district of Horgen in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2018, the former municipality of Hirzel merged into the municipality of Horgen.
References
Former municipalities of Zurich
Villages in Zurich
Bitchū Province

was an old province of Japan in the area Okayama Prefecture on the island of Honshu. Along with Bizen and Bingo Provinces, it was sometimes called .
The province had borders with Hoki, Mimasaka, Bizen, and Bingo Provinces.
The ancient capital city of the province was near Soja.
History
In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. The maps of Japan and Bitchu Province were reformed in the 1870s.
Shrines and Temples
Kibitsu jinja was the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) of Bitchu.
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of regions of Japan
List of islands of Japan
References
Other websites
Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
Former provinces of Japan
Okayama Prefecture
Ernest Bai Koroma

Ernest Bai Koroma (born 2 October 1953) is a Sierra Leonean politician. He was the fourth President of Sierra Leone from 17 September 2007 to 4 April 2018.
References
1953 births
Living people
Presidents of Sierra Leone
Méry-Bissières-en-Auge

Mery-Bissieres-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Mery-Corbon (the seat) and Bissieres.
References
2017 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
Kulli, Harju County

Kulli is a village in Raasiku Parish, Harju County in north Estonia.
Raasiku Parish
Villages in Estonia
Watchmen

Watchmen is a Hugo Award-winning graphic novel. It was written by Alan Moore, illustrated by Dave Gibbons, and published by DC Comics from 1986-1987. In 2005, Time magazine listed Watchmen as one "the 100 best English-language novels from 1923 to the present".
Story
Watchmen is set in an alternate history during the 1980s. The United States is about to enter a nuclear war with the Soviet Union. Earlier, superheroes helped the United States win the Vietnam War. Now, superheroes work for the government (Doctor Manhattan, The Comedian), are retired (Nite Owl, Adrian Veidt/Ozymandias, Silk Spectre), or work illegally (Rorschach).
After The Comedian is murdered, the other superheroes work together to figure out the killer's identity. In the beginning, Rorschach believes other superheroes are in danger and warns them. Soon after, Doctor Manhattan leaves Earth for Mars, creating more turmoil. Nite Owl starts to believe Rorschach. Together they discover Adrian Veidt has murdered The Comedian and framed Doctor Manhattan to protect his plan. Veidt says he wants to fake an alien invasion to avoid an atomic war.
By this time, Veidt's plan has already occurred. Many New York City residents have been killed. Doctor Manhattan kills Rorschach, the only superhero who wanted to reveal Veidt's secret. All living superheroes have now retired. The world is unified.
References
Comics
Hugo Award winning books
Dream Lover

"Dream Lover" is a 1959 song written by Bobby Darin and was released as a single by Atco Records. It went to number 2 in the United States and number 5 in both Norway and Canada. It went on be covered by Dion DiMucci, Ricky Nelson, Billy "Crash" Craddock and Tanya Tucker featuring Glen Campbell.
References
1959 songs
Doo-wop songs
Pop songs
Country songs
Bobby Darin songs
Billy "Crash" Craddock songs
Dion DiMucci songs
Ricky Nelson songs
Tanya Tucker songs
Glen Campbell songs
Galactus

Galactus, also known as Galan and The Devourer of Worlds, is fictional character, an anti-villain and one of the main antagonists of Marvel Comics, opposing the entire Marvel Universe, He is the archenemy of the Silver Surfer and a recurring foe for the Fantastic Four, Guardians of the Galaxy, Annihilators, X-Men, Thor and the Avengers.
Although he is not exactly malevolent, he is nevertheless a dangerous individual who requires nothing short of entire worlds to hold off his eternal hunger and is also linked in such a way to the Marvel universe, that if he dies, the entire Marvel universe will end. This makes Galactus somewhat unique in the fact he is both an immensely destructive force yet also necessary for the existence of the universe.
As of the Reckoning War, Galactus officially died and has since been resurrected in the body of the Destroyer as the Destruction.
The character has been featured in other Marvel media, such as arcade games, video games, animated television series, and the 2007 film Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer.
Marvel Comics characters
Peugeot 107

The Peugeot 107 is a car made by the French company Peugeot. It has been made in the Czech Republic since 2005. It has four seats. The car can have two or four doors. The car is related to the Toyota Aygo and the Citroen C1. In 2009, Peugeot made new versions of the car that looked different. They did this again in 2012. It stopped being made in 2014. This is because Peugeot started making the Peugeot 108.
Engines
1.0 50 kW (68 hp)
1.4 HDi 40 kW (54 hp)
107
Front wheel drive vehicles
2000s automobiles
2010s automobiles
107
Balsamic vinegar

Balsamic vinegar is made from grapes. The name is derived from a Hebrew word meaning "spicy." The condiment is very strong, so it is applied to food usually in a small amount. It can be used to dress fresh fruit, salads, and meat dishes.
Condiments
Karlshamn

Karlshamn is a town in the county of Blekinge in Sweden. It is the seat of Karlshamn Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Blekinge County
Le Val, Var

Le Val is a commune of 4,292 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
References
Communes in Var
London Buses route 281

London Buses route 281 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. It runs between Hounslow and Tolworth and it is operated by London United using 25 buses.
History
Route 281 was introduced between Twickenham and Tolworth on 9 May 1962. It replaced trolleybus route 601 and operated from Fulwell garage. On 15 August 1981 it was converted from AEC Routemaster to MCW Metrobus operation.
In 2000, the 281 was one of the most popular routes in London. Around 5.5 million passengers used the service that year.
On 3 June 2006, route 281 became the 100th night bus service in London, when a 24-hour service introduced. It replaced some of route N22, which was shortened to end at Fulwell.
Since the privatisation of London bus services, route 281 has always been operated by London United out of Fulwell garage.
Current route
Route 281 operates via these main locations:
Hounslow bus station
Hounslow station
Whitton Admiral Nelson, Nelson Road
Twickenham Stadium
Twickenham station
Twickenham King Street
Twickenham Green Prince Albert, Hampton Road
Fulwell station (250m west)
Teddington High Street
Hampton Wick station
Kingston Wood Street
Kingston Cromwell Road bus station for Kingston station (southbound)
Kingston station (northbound)
Kingston University
Surbiton station
Tolworth
Incidents
In July 2005, soon after the 7 July 2005 London bombings, someone said they had planted a bomb on the 281 bus, but this was not true.
References
Other websites
Bus routes in London
Transport in the London Borough of Hounslow
Transport in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames
Transport in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames
ECW World Heavyweight Championship

The Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) World Heavyweight Championship was a professional wrestling world championship in Extreme Championship Wrestling from 1994 through 2001 and World Wrestling Entertainment from 2006 through 2010.
Other websites
Title History at WWE.com
World Wrestling Entertainment championships
Jaundice

Jaundice (also called icterus) is when the skin and the whites of the eyes become a yellow color. People with jaundice have a problem with their liver, which stops it from removing heme properly. Heme (from hemoglobin) changes to a chemical called bilirubin after red blood cell death. Bilirubin causes the yellow coloring of the skin. Jaundice is common in newly born babies. It usually starts the second day after birth.
Jaundice can also be caused by other diseases, like malaria, hepatitis, or gallstones.
Jaundice is the most common of all liver problems. The yellow colour of the skin and mucous membranes happens because of an increase in the bile pigment, bilirubin, in the blood.
The bile, made by the liver, is a vital digestive fluid needed for proper nutrition. It also stops decaying changes in food. If the bile is stopped from entering the intestines there is an increase in gases and other products. Normally, the production of bile and its flow is constant.
Types of Jaundice
There are three types of jaundice:
haemolytic jaundice - caused by destruction of red blood cells. This causes increased bilirubin formation and anaemia
obstructive jaundice - caused by a blockage in the pathway where bilirubin is made in the liver cells and where bile goes into the duodenum
hepatocellular jaundice - caused by damage to liver cells. The damage could be from a viral infection or toxic drugs.
Yellow discoloration of the skin and the whites of the eyes happens in all types of jaundice.
Symptoms
The symptoms of jaundice are:
extreme weakness
headache
fever
loss of appetite
tiredness
severe constipation
nausea
yellow coloration of the eyes, tongue, skin and urine.
dull pain in the liver region.
Obstructive jaundice may also cause intense itching.
Causes
Jaundice is a sign that the liver is not working. It may be caused by a blockage of the bile ducts which release bile salts and pigment into the intestines. The bile then gets mixed with blood and this gives a yellow colour to the skin. The blockage of the bile ducts could be caused by:
gallstones
inflammation (swelling) of the liver, called hepatitis. This is caused by a virus. The virus can spread and may lead to epidemics caused by:
overcrowding
dirty surroundings
insanitary conditions
contamination of food and water.
Other causes of jaundice are pernicious anaemia and diseases affecting the liver such as typhoid, malaria, yellow fever and tuberculosis.
References
Symptoms
Liver disease
Northern Ireland (European Parliament constituency)

Northern Ireland was a constituency of the European Parliament. The Northern Ireland members of the European Parliament were chosen using Single Transferable Vote. The constituency was all of Northern Ireland.
Members of the European Parliament
Election results
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan="7" | European Parliament election 1999: Northern Ireland
|-
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | Party
! rowspan="2" | Candidate(s)
! rowspan="2" | Seats
! rowspan="2" | Loss/GainFirst Preference Votes
|-
! Number
! % of vote
|- align="right"
|
|Ian Paisley
| 1
| 0
| 192,762
| 28.4
|- align="right"
|
|John Hume
| 1
| 0
| 190,731
| 28.1
|- align="right"
|
|Jim Nicholson
| 1
| 0
| 119,507
| 17.6
|- align="right"
|
|Mitchel McLaughlin
| 0
| 0
| 117,643
| 17.3
|- align="right"
|
|David Ervine
| 0
| 0
| 22,494
| 3.31
|- align="right"
|
|Robert McCartney
| 0
| 0
| 20,283
| 2.98
|- align="right"
|
|Sean Neeson
| 0
| 0
| 14,391
| 2.12
|- align="right"
|
|James Anderson
| 0
| 0
| 998
| 0.15
|- align="right"
|colspan=5|Turnout||678,809||
|}
References
European Parliament constituencies in the United Kingdom
Politics of Northern Ireland
Rufous hornero

The rufous hornero (Furnarius rufus) is a kind of bird that lives around South America. It builds its nests on high places such as telephone poles, or trees. When it makes a nest, it looks like a cup that has fallen over to the side, or like an old-fashioned baker's oven. To make it, the Rufous Hornero mixes grass and animal hair and mud, and then leaves it to dry. Inside there is a grassy room where it lays its eggs.
References
Tyranni
Birds of South America
National symbols of Argentina
Dr. Mario 64

Dr. Mario 64 is a puzzle video game made by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64 video game console. It was released on April 8, 2001.
It was the last Mario game released for the Nintendo 64. It is an updated version of Dr. Mario, which was released for the Nintendo Entertainment System and Game Boy in 1990.
Gameplay
The gameplay of Dr. Mario 64 is to make sure vitamins of the same color are lined-up together. There are three colors of vitamins: red, blue, and yellow. The player has to clear the field of viruses by dropping capsules with two colors on them. The player moves the capsules as they fall by moving them left or right and rotating them. The player gets points by killing viruses. The game ends if the bottle fills up with capsules.
Up to four players can play the game at once. There are different types of single-player modes, as well as modes for two players to play at once.
References
Other websites
2001 video games
Nintendo 64 games
Mario video games
Puzzle video games
List of Leeds United A.F.C. players

The List of Leeds United A.F.C. players is evolving. The history of the team is created by its players.
Leeds United A.F.C. is an English football club in Leeds, West Yorkshire.
List
This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
2011 team
There were 30+ men on the 2010-2011 team, including
Adam Clayton
Kasper Schmeichel
2012 team
There were 30+ men on the 2011-2012 team. Only some of the names were the same as the 2011 season.
+
+
+
+
+
(Note) + Symbol - Indicates the player is currently 'Transfer Listed' by the club.
Related pages
Football League Championship
References
Other websites
Leeds United website
Lists of footballers
football
England football-related lists