pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Electorate of Bavaria

The Electorate of Bavaria (, Bavarian: Kuafiaschtndum Bayern) was an independent electorate of the Holy Roman Empire that lasted from 1623-1806.
References
17th-century establishments in Germany
1620s establishments in Europe
1623
1800s disestablishments in Germany
1806 disestablishments
States of the Holy Roman Empire
History of Bavaria
Aristarkh Lentulov

Aristarkh Lentulov (4 January 1882 15 April 1943) was a major Russian avant-garde artist who also worked on set designs for the theatre. His work shows strong influences of fauvism and cubism.
Biography
Aristarkh Lentulov was born in Penza Oblast, 625 kilometers (388 mi) southeast of Moscow, into the family of a country priest. He studied art in the Penza and Kiev art schools from 1897 to 1905. Then he went to the private studio of Dmitry Kardovsky in St Petersburg in 1906.
He lived in Moscow from 1909, and he was one of the founders of the avant-garde Jack of Diamonds group.
From 1910 to 1911 Lentulov studied at the Le Fauconnier studio and the La Palette Academy in Paris. While there, he met contemporary French painters such as Albert Gleizes, Jean Metzinger, Fernand Leger and Robert Delaunay. He took in the fauvists' and cubists' principles, and developed his own colourful style of painting. Later, after his return to Russia in 1912, he became a big influence on what became Russian futurism. Wassily Kandinsky and Kazimir Malevich were both influenced by him.
From pre-revolutionary times, Lentulov was actively involved in various theatrical projects. He designed sets for the Kamerny Theatre 1916) and for a production of Scriabin's Prometheus in the Bolshoi Theatre in 1919.
In 1928 Lentulov entered into the Society of Moscow artists, and became chairman of the Society. He also started teaching at the Russian State Art and Technical School.
Lentulov died in Moscow and is buried in the Vagankovo Cemetery.
Related pages
Kazimir Malevich
References
Other websites
Artcyclopedia Links to Lentulov's works
Virtual Museum Biography
1882 births
1943 deaths
Russian painters
Russian artists
George I of Great Britain

George I (George Louis) was the ruler of Hanover in North Germany and later also the King of Great Britain and Ireland.
Family
George was born in Osnabruck, Germany, on 28 May 1660. He lived most of his life in the Electorate of Hanover, one of the many German countries that was part of the Holy Roman Empire. This area is today part of Germany. He married his cousin Sophia Dorothea (the daughter of his father's brother George William) in 1682.
On 10 November 1683, their first child and only son, George Augustus, was born. When George Louis was King of Great Britain, George Augustus was the Prince of Wales. When the father died, the son became king, as George II.
On 16 March 1687, their second child and only daughter was born. She was called Sophia Dorothea, after her mother. She later married and became the Queen in Prussia. Because she was married, she did not live in Britain with her father, but in Prussia with her husband.
George and his wife drifted apart, because he preferred his mistress Melusine, with whom he had three daughters, Anna, Melusine and Margaret. Meanwhile, his wife was having an affair with Count Philip Christopher of Konigsmarck, who was found dead in a river, rumoured to have been murdered on George's orders.
The marriage was ended in 1694, on the grounds that Sophia Dorothea had effectively abandoned George. Sophia Dorothea's father, George William, and George Louis, had Sophia Dorothea imprisoned in Ahlden Castle in Celle, where she was unable to see her father, former husband, or children.
In 1698, his father died and George became the ruler ("Prince-elector") of Hanover.
King of Great Britain
When Queen Anne of Great Britain died in 1714, an act of parliament said the next ruler must be a Protestant. George was not the closest relative, but was the closest Protestant one. All the closer relatives were Roman Catholic, so George became King of Great Britain and Ireland on 1 August 1714. He was the first ruler of Great Britain from his family, the House of Hanover.
Many of the British people did not like the new king. It is often said that he could not actually speak English. This may have been true at first, but he sometimes wrote in English later in his reign. George spent less time running the country than previous monarchs and allowed Parliament to have a bigger role. Later on, he left Robert Walpole in charge of running the country. Walpole became the first British prime minister, although the word "prime minister" was not used at the time.
He died while travelling from England to Hanover on 11 June 1727.
1660 births
1727 deaths
Kings and Queens of Great Britain
People from Osnabruck
Aruna Dindane

Aruna Dindane (born 26 November 1980) is a Cote d'Ivoire football player. He plays for Portsmouth and Cote d'Ivoire national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="5"|Anderlecht||rowspan="5"|First Division||26||5
|-
|2001/02||28||10
|-
|2002/03||23||6
|-
|2003/04||25||15
|-
|2004/05||29||14
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|Lens||rowspan="3"|Ligue 1||28||6
|-
|2006/07||34||11
|-
|2007/08||28||8
|-
|2008/09||Ligue 2||12||2
|-
|2009/10||Portsmouth||Premier League||||
131||50
102||27
0||0
233||77
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2000||4||1
|-
|2001||6||1
|-
|2002||2||0
|-
|2003||4||1
|-
|2004||6||5
|-
|2005||8||3
|-
|2006||8||4
|-
|2007||5||1
|-
|2008||7||1
|-
|2009||1||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||51||16
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
Ivorian footballers
Shahab Adeli

Shahab Adeli is an Iranian football player who currently plays as a goalkeeper for Sepahan S.C. in the Persian Gulf Pro League.
Club career
Sepahan
Last Update:27 August 2019
References
1997 births
Living people
Iranian association football goalkeepers
Footballers at the 2018 Asian Games
Jean Schmidt

Jeannette Marie Schmidt (born November 29, 1951) is a former U.S. Representative for , serving from 2005 to 2013. She is a member of the Republican Party.
On March 6, 2012, Schmidt was defeated for re-election in the GOP primary by Brad Wenstrup.
References
Other websites
Jean Schmidt for Congress official campaign site
Profile on the Ohio Ladies' Gallery website
Links formerly displayed via the CongLinks template:
Biography at Ballotpedia
Congressional profile at GovTrack
Congressional profile at OpenCongress
Financial information (federal office) at OpenSecrets.org
1951 births
Living people
United States representatives from Ohio
Politicians from Cincinnati
Republican Party (United States) politicians
North Weald railway station

North Weald railway station is a former London Underground station in Essex, England. It is between Epping and Blake Hall on the Central Line, serving North Weald.
Other websites
Epping Ongar Railway's Official Website
London's Abandoned Tube Stations - North Weald
Disused London Underground stations
1865 establishments in England
1994 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
Epping Ongar Railway
Former single platform tube stations
1990s disestablishments in England
Rungrado 1st of May Stadium

The Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, or May Day Stadium, is a multi-purpose stadium in Pyongyang, North Korea, completed on May 1, 1989.
The stadium was built as a main stadium for the 13th World Festival of Youth and Students in 1989.
It is currently used for football matches, a few athletics matches, but most often for Arirang performances (also known as the Mass Games). The stadium can seat 150,000, which is the largest stadium in the world that is not used for auto racing.
Its name comes from the place where it is, Rungra Islet in the Taedong River, and May Day, the international day celebrating labour.
The stadium is most famous for being the place where large shows celebrating Kim Il-sung and the North Korean nation were held. In June-July 2002, the "Arirang" gymnastic and artistic performances were held there. There were 100,000+ people taking part --double the number of people watching-- and was open to foreigners, which is rare. These performances now happen every year, usually in August and September. The Guinness Book of Records has recognized these events as the largest in the world.
In 2000, Kim Jong-Il used the stadium to entertain Madeleine Albright, the U.S. Secretary of State under President Bill Clinton.
References
Stadiums in Asia
Pyongyang
Buildings and structures in North Korea
1989 establishments in Asia
Establishments in North Korea
John Cocks

John Cocks (23 August 1966 - 6 February 2019), also known as John 'Cocksy' Cocks, was a New Zealand celebrity builder and television presenter. He was most notable for working on the My House My Castle series in the 1990s for New Zealand's TV2.
In 2016, he was diagnosed with terminal kidney cancer. He died from the disease on 6 February 2019 at his home in Tairua, New Zealand, aged 52.
References
1966 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from kidney cancer
Cancer deaths in New Zealand
New Zealand television presenters
Soul blues

Soul blues is a style of blues music developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Singers and musicians who grew up listening to the electric blues of Muddy Waters, Bo Diddley, Jimmy Reed, Elmore James etc. and soul singers such as Sam Cooke, Ray Charles and Otis Redding, and gospel music wanted to connect their favorite music.
Artists
Musicians in this style include Z. Z. Hill, Otis Clay, Latimore, Little Milton, Johnny Adams, Solomon Burke, Wilson Pickett, Bobby Rush and Johnnie Taylor.
Blues music
Flag of the Republic of China

The flag of the Republic of China or Taiwan is a red flag with a navy blue canton bearing a white sun with 12 triangular rays. In Chinese, the flag is commonly described as Blue Sky, White Sun, and a Wholly Red Earth(Qing Tian Bai Ri Man Di Hong ) to reflect its property.
The flag was first used in mainland China as the Navy flag in 1912, and was made the official national flag of the Republic of China (ROC) in 1928 by the Kuomintang (KMT). The flag is no longer used in mainland China after the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.
References
China, Republic of
Taiwan
Cumming, Georgia

Cumming is a city in the American state of Georgia. The city is the county seat of Forsyth County. About 5,800 people live in Cumming. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 15.3 km2 (5.9 mi2). 15.3 km2 (5.9 mi2) of it is land and 0.1 km2 (0.04 mi2) of it (0.34%) is water.
Other websites
City of Cumming website
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Jerry Clack

Jerry Clack (July 22, 1926 - April 15, 2019) was an American scholar and political activist. He served as Professor of Classical Languages at Duquesne University in Pittsburgh. He retired in 2011. He was also known for his work in the community as member of Citizens for Global Solutions and chairman of the Opera Theater of Pittsburgh. He was born in New York City.
Clack died on April 15, 2019, at the age of 92.
References
1926 births
2019 deaths
American political activists
Academics from Pennsylvania
Princeton University alumni
Brooks & Dunn

Brooks & Dunn is an American country music duo. In 1991 the duo had its first number one song on music charts Hot Country Songs and country chart in Canada.
The duo has been active again since 2015.
They were active from 1990 to 2010. The duo consisted of Kix Brooks and Ronnie Dunn who were originally paired by their record producer Tim DuBois. The duo won the Country Music Association Vocal Duo of the Year award every year between 1992 and 2006, although they didn't for 2000. Their two songs "Hard Workin' Man" and "My Maria" won the Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal in 1993 and 1996. They announced that they would be breaking up on August 10, 2010.
Discography
Singles
"Brand New Man" (2019)
Other songs on music charts
"It Won't Be Christmas Without You" (2002)
Studio albums
References
Other websites
Official website
1990 establishments in the United States
2010 disestablishments in the United States
1990s American music groups
2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
Country bands
Musical duos
Musical groups from Oklahoma
Country musicians from Oklahoma
Grammy Award winners
Musical groups disestablished in 2010
Musical groups established in 1990
Yusuke Minoguchi

is a former Japanese football player.
Biography
Minoguchi was born in Chiba Prefecture on August 23, 1965. After graduating from Kokushikan University, he joined Japan Soccer League club Furukawa Electric (later JEF United Ichihara) in 1988. He played 67 games and scored 14 goals in Japan Soccer League. From 1993, he played for Japan Football League club PJM Futures (1993-1994), Fukuoka Blux (1995) and Oita Trinity (1996).
In 1988, Minoguchi was selected the Japan national "B team" for 1988 Asian Cup. At this competition, he played 2 games. However, Japan Football Association don't count as Japan national team match because this Japan team was "B team" not "top team".
Statistics
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="4"|Furukawa Electric||rowspan="4"|JSL Division 1||14||2||||||||||14||2
|-
|1989/90||16||6||||||1||0||17||6
|-
|1990/91||18||2||||||5||2||23||4
|-
|1991/92||19||4||||||1||0||20||4
|-
|1992||JEF United Ichihara||J1 League||colspan="2"|-||||||0||0||0||0
67||14||0||0||7||2||74||16
67||14||0||0||7||2||74||16
|}
References
Other websites
1965 births
Living people
Footballers from Chiba Prefecture
J1 League players
Japan Soccer League players
JEF United Chiba players
Sagan Tosu players
Avispa Fukuoka players
Oita Trinita players
1988 AFC Asian Cup players
The Temptations

The Temptations are a successful R&B singing group. They formed in Detroit, USA in 1960. The Temptations have four Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles and 14 Billboard R&B number-one singles. They have three Grammy Awards. The Temptations were the first Motown act to earn a Grammy Award.
Other websites
Musical groups from Detroit
1960 establishments in the United States
1960s establishments in Michigan
1815

1815 was a common year.
Events
Fresnel developed the theory of light diffraction.
Napoleon loses the Battle of Waterloo and is sent to Saint Helena.
Births
January 10 - John A. Macdonald, first Prime Minister of Canada (d. 1891)
February 15 - Constantin von Tischendorf, German Biblical scholar (d. 1874)
April 1 - Otto von Bismarck, German statesman (d. 1898)
April 1 - Edward Clark, Governor of Texas (d. 1880)
April 6 - Robert Volkmann, German composer (d. 1883)
April 24 - Anthony Trollope, British writer (d. 1882)
June 11 - Julia Margaret Cameron, British Indian photographer (d. 1879)
August 5 - Edward John Eyre, explorer
October 16 - Francis Lubbock, Governor of Texas (d. 1905)
October 31 - Karl Weierstrass, German mathematician (d. 1897)
November 2 - George Boole, English mathematician and philosopher (d. 1864)
December 10 - Augusta Ada King (nee Byron), Countess of Lovelace, early English computer pioneer (d. 1852)
November 12 - Elizabeth Cady Stanton, American women's rights activist (d. 1902)
December 21 - Thomas Couture, French painter (d. 1879)
Deaths
January 8 - Edward Pakenham, British general (killed in battle) (born 1778)
January 16 - Emma, Lady Hamilton, English mistress of Horatio Nelson (born 1765)
February 24 - Robert Fulton, American inventor (born 1765)
February 26 - Prince Josias of Coburg, Austrian general (born 1737)
March 4 - Frances Abington, English actress (born 1737)
March 5 - Franz Mesmer, German developer of hypnotism (born 1734)
April 21 - Joseph Winston, American patriot and Congressman from North Carolina (born 1746)
June 1 - Louis Alexandre Berthier, French marshal (born 1753)
June 16 - Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Brunswick, German noble and general (killed in battle) (born 1771)
June 18 - Thomas Picton, British general (killed in battle) (born 1758)
June 18 - Claude-Etienne Michel, French general (killed in battle) (born 1772)
June 18 - Guillaume Philibert Duhesme, French general (killed in battle) (born 1766)
August 2 - Guillaume Marie Anne Brune, French marshal (murdered) (born 1763)
August 6 - James A. Bayard (elder), U.S. Senator from Delaware (born 1767)
September 9 - John Singleton Copley, American painter (born 1738)
September 20 - Nicolas Desmarest, French geologist (born 1725)
October 13 - Joachim Murat, French marshal and King of Naples (executed) (born 1767)
December 3 - John Carroll (priest), first American Roman Catholic Archbishop (born 1735)
December 7 - Michel Ney, French marshal (executed) (born 1769)
December 29 - Saartjie Baartman, sideshow performer
Evangelista Torricelli

Evangelista Torricelli (15 October 1608 - 25 October 1647) was an Italian physicist and mathematician. He was a student of Galileo. He is known for his invention of the barometer. He is also known for improving the field of optics and his work on the method of indivisibles.
Torricelli died from typhoid fever in Florence on 25 October 1647 at the age of 39.
1608 births
1647 deaths
Italian physicists
Italian mathematicians
Infectious disease deaths in Italy
Deaths from typhoid fever
Suzuki method

The Suzuki method, (or Talent Education, or the Mother Tongue method, or the Suzuki movement) is a way of teaching. It teaches people to be morally better through a caring environment. It normally uses a musical instrument such as the violin or piano to do this. It can also use other musical instruments like the flute, recorder, piano, guitar, cello, viola, bass, organ, harp and voice. The Suzuki method uses the same environment that people have when they learn their mother-tongue. This means that each student sees and hears music and good moral character all of the time. Other people tell them that they will do well. The students learn one thing at a time. They learn new things when they are ready. The term "Suzuki method" is also used to mean only the Suzuki sheet music books and songs.
It was created in Japan in the mid-20th century by Dr. Shin'ichi Suzuki. He was a violinist who wanted to bring some beauty to the lives of children in his country after World War II. Dr. Suzuki saw that all children learn their own language very quickly. Even dialects which adults thought were hard to learn are spoken with ease by 5 or 6-year-old children. He thought that if a person can speak their mother tongue, then they can learn to play a musical instrument. He came up with the idea that any pre-school age child could begin to play the violin.
Just as a child learns to speak before reading, Suzuki students learn by ear and generally only learn to read sheet music at a much later age.
Suzuki students will always play with a "beautiful tone and a beautiful heart".
Other websites
International Suzuki Association
Suzuki Association of the Americas
Music education
Heather Whitestone

Heather Leigh Whitestone (born February 24, 1973) is an American former beauty queen. She became Miss America 1995 on September 17, 1994. She was the first deaf Miss America. She lost most of her hearing about 18 months after birth.
1973 births
Living people
People from Alabama
Miss America winners
Tommy Lee

Tommy Lee (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and drummer for the band Motley Crue. In 1999 he started a band called Methods of Mayhem. They have released two albums. He has also released two solo albums.
He was married to Pamela Anderson from 1995 until they divorced in 1998. They had two sons, Brandon and Dylan. He is a proud dog lover and owns 10 miniature chihuahuas.
1962 births
Living people
American heavy metal musicians
American rock drummers
Musicians from Athens
Motley Crue members
Rafet Husović

Rafet Husovic (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Rafet Khusovitsh, 2 April 19649 March 2021) was a Montenegrin politician. He was the Deputy Prime Minister of Montenegro from 2012 until 2020. He was the founder and long-time president of the Bosniak Party (BS). Husovic was born in Rozaje, SR Montenegro.
Husovic died on 9 March 2021, at the age of 56, after a long-illness.
References
1964 births
2021 deaths
Montenegrin people
European politicians
Ice Bucket Challenge

The Ice Bucket Challenge, sometimes called the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge, was a viral challenge in which people would dump a bucket of ice water over a person's head, either by another person or by themselves. This was done to promote awareness of the disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, also known as motor neuron disease and in the US as Lou Gehrig's disease) and encourage donations to research.
It went viral on social media during July-August 2014.
The challenge made the most money for charity of any social media trend in history. Each time someone did the ice bucket challenge they then challenged a friend to do it. If the friend did not do the challenge within 24 hours, they were supposed to donate $100 USD towards ALS. However, most people gave money even if they did complete the challenge. The number of views the videos got meant that almost 28 million people gave money, with the average donation being around $5. People raised more than $115 million for ALS. Over 100 research projects were started around the world with the money and 22 new drugs were developed. Before the challenge, the ALS association received $6 million a year to spend on research but after the challenge their revenue has grown to 19 million a year.
References
2014
Internet culture
The Wind (1982 movie)

The Wind () is a 1982 Malian drama movie directed by Souleymane Cisse and starring Goundo Guisse, Fousseyni Sissoko, Balla Moussa Keita, Ismaila Sarr, Oumou Diarra, Soumaila Cisse.
Other websites
1982 drama movies
Malian movies
Dallas Fort Worth International Airport

Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport , often called Dallas Airport and DFW Airport, is between the cities of Dallas and Fort Worth, Texas. It is the busiest airport in Texas. It serves the larger metropolitan area. Regional, national and international flights use this airport. Flights go to 144 domestic and 47 international destinations.
In 2010, it was the fourth busiest airport in the world in terms of aircraft movements with 652,261. it was the eighth busiest airport in the world when measured by passenger traffic, with 56,906,610 passengers in 2010. It is the main hub and largest hub for American Airlines.
The airport is in the cities of Coppell, Euless, Grapevine, and Irving. The land for DFW was purchased by both Dallas and Fort Worth in 1966, and construction began in 1969.
Airlines
These airlines go to DFW Airport:
Aeromexico
Air Canada
Alaska Airlines
American Airlines
American Eagle Airlines
Avianca
Boutique Air
British Airways
Cayman Airways
Delta Air Lines
Delta Connection
Emirates Airlines
Etihad Airways
Frontier Airlines
Interjet
Japan Airlines
JetBlue Airways
Korean Air
Lufthansa
Qantas
Qatar Airways
Spirit Airlines
Sun Country Airlines
United Airlines
United Express
VivaAerobus
Volaris
WestJet
Gallery
References
Airports in the United States
Dallas
Transport in Texas
Tarrant County, Texas
Mount Desert, Maine

Mount Desert is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Women in the United States Senate

There have been 59 women in the United States Senate since it started in 1789.
Rebecca Felton was the first. She was in the Senate for one day in 1922. Hattie Caraway was the first woman elected to the Senate in 1932.
As of 2023 there are 25 women Senators out of 100. The largest number of women Senators at one time was 26, in 2020 and 2021.
Women in the Senate now (as of 2023)
All women senators
References
Other websites
U.S. Senate History: Women in the Senate
"Women in the U.S. Senate 1922-2010" Center for American Women and Politics, Eagleton Institute of Politics, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Women
Lists of politicians from the United States
Arroyo Grande, California

Arroyo Grande is a city in San Luis Obispo County, California, United States. The population was 18,441 as of 2020.
References
Cities in California
Settlements in San Luis Obispo County, California
Second Sea Lord and Deputy Chief of Naval Staff

The Second Sea Lord and Deputy Chief of Naval Staff (formerly Second Sea Lord) is one of the most senior admirals of the Royal Navy. Previously, titled Second Naval Lord in 1830, the post was restyled Second Sea Lord in 1904. Currently, the Second Sea Lord is based at Navy Command. His counterpart is the Fleet Commander.
Departments under the office
As of September 2020:
Current
Office of the Assistant Chief (Policy)
Office of the Director of Personnel and Training & Office of the Naval Secretary
Director Navy Acquisition
Office of the Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff (Capability) and Director Development
References
Royal Navy officers
Military ranks
Rikhakot

Rikhakot is a village in Nainital district, Uttarakhand, India. It has the population of 479 people.
References
Villages in India
Sándor Egeresi

Sandor Egeresi (; ; 25 June 1964 - 5 September 2021) was a Hungarian-Serbian politician, engineer and lawyer. He was born in Backa Topola, SFR Yugoslavia. He was a member and president of the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians Party. Egeresi was President of the Assembly of Vojvodina from 2008 until 2012.
Egeresi died on 5 September 2021 in Novi Sad, Serbia at the age of 57.
References
1964 births
2021 deaths
Serbian politicians
Hungarian politicians
Legislative speakers
Fishkill, New York

Fishkill is a village within the Town of Fishkill in Dutchess County, in the state of New York in the United States.
Villages in New York (state)
Dutchess County, New York
Peggy Dow

Peggy Dow (born Peggy Josephine Varnadow; March 18, 1928) is an American philanthropist and actress. She was born in Columbia, Mississippi.
Dow made nine movies, most notably as Nurse Kelly in Harvey (1950), and as Judy Greene in Bright Victory (1951). She also starred as Laura in Reunion in Reno and as Ellen in You Never Can Tell (both 1951).
References
Other websites
1928 births
Living people
Actors from Louisiana
Actors from Mississippi
Actors from Tulsa, Oklahoma
American movie actors
American television actors
Philanthropists from Louisiana
Leighton Baines

Leighton Baines (born 11 December 1984) is a retired English footballer. He was known for his time at Everton and the England national football team.
Baines started his career with Wigan Athletic. He was a defender who plays on the left side. He wears the number 3 on his Everton shirt. He has played for England at under-21 and senior levels. He has scored only one goal while playing for England. He scored four times while at Wigan.
References
1984 births
Living people
English footballers
Sportspeople from Merseyside
Premier League players
Dearing, Kansas

Dearing is a city in Montgomery County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, 431 people lived there.
History
The first post office in Dearing was created in January 1888. The city was incorporated in 1909.
Geography
Dearing is at (37.058083, -95.709824). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 431 people, 187 households, and 124 families living in the city.
References
Other websites
City
Dearing - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 445, local school district
Maps
Dearing City Map, KDOT
Cities in Montgomery County, Kansas
Martinho Lutero Galati

Martinho Lutero Galati de Oliveira (29 September 1953 - 26 March 2020) was a Brazilian conductor. He was born in Alpercata, Brazil.
Galati wrote the book Do gesture a gestao: um dialogo sobre maestros e lideranca. He was director of the Coral Paulistano do Theatro Municipal de Sao Paulo from 2013 to 2016. He was elected president of the Associacao Brasileira de Regentes Corais in 2018. He was a professor at the Free University of Languages and Communication and at the Institute of Musicology of Milan.
Galati died on 26 March 2020 from COVID-19 in Sao Paulo, aged 66.
References
1953 births
2020 deaths
Brazilian writers
Conductors
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Wave (physics)

A wave is a kind of oscillation (disturbance) that travels through space and matter. Wave motions transfer energy from one place to another.
Examples
Waves are found everywhere in the natural world. Examples of waves are:
Sound
Water waves
Seismic waves (earthquakes)
Electromagnetic waves
Light waves
Radio waves
Properties
Waves have properties that can be measured. All waves can be pictured by adding sine waves.
Sine waves can be measured too. The shape of a sine wave is given by its amplitude, phase, wavelength and frequency. The speed that the sine wave moves can be measured. The amplitude and wavelength of the sine wave are shown in the picture.
The highest point on a wave is called the crest. The lowest point is called the trough. The crest of a wave and the trough of a wave are always twice the wave's amplitude apart from each other. The part of the wave halfway in between the crest and the trough is called the baseline.
Complicated waveforms (like the sound waves of music) can be made by adding up sine waves of different frequencies. This is how mp3 audio files are converted from their compressed form into the music we can hear. Complex waves can be separated into sine waves by Fourier analysis.
Waves and matter
Some waves can move through matter while others cannot. For instance, some waves can move through empty space, light waves for example. Sound waves, on the other hand, cannot move through empty space. Inherently, all waves carry energy from one place to another when they move. In some applications of technology, waves may carry meaningful information from one place to another, such as news on the radio.
Usually, after a wave moves through matter, the matter is the same as it was before the wave was introduced, though in some cases, matter can be affected by waves traveling through it. In 1922, Louis de Broglie found out that all waves are also particles, and all particles are also waves.
Types
In matter:
Transverse wave: the vibrations of particles are perpendicular to the direction of travel of the wave. Transverse waves have crests and troughs. Wave crests and troughs move along a travelling transverse wave.
Longitudinal wave: the vibrations of particles are parallel to the direction of travel of wave. Longitudinal waves have compressions and rarefactions. Compressions and rarefactions move along a travelling longitudinal wave.
Standing wave: a wave that remains in a constant position.
Travelling wave: The blue waves move off to the right. They are traveling waves. The red waves do not move. They are standing waves.
Solitary wave or soliton: Solitary waves were first observed in a river channel in 1834. Something gets a bulge of water starting moving up the channel and the bulge on the surface of the water continues to move up the stream.
Light waves can move through space. Light is different from wind or water because light sometimes acts like waves and sometimes it acts as little bits called "particles." The nature of light is a big part of quantum mechanics.
Related pages
List of wave topics
Wave equation
Notes
Wave physics
Lee Young-pyo

Lee Young-Pyo (born 23 April 1977) is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player. He was a member of the Korean national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000||rowspan="3"|Anyang LG Cheetahs||rowspan="3"|K-League||25||2||||||3||0||colspan="2"|-||28||2
|-
|2001||26||0||||||7||0||colspan="2"|-||33||0
|-
|2002||26||1||||||10||0||colspan="2"|-||36||1
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="4"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||15||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0||17||0
|-
|2003/04||26||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0||40||0
|-
|2004/05||31||1||4||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0||49||1
|-
|2005/06||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0||3||0
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="3"|Tottenham Hotspur||rowspan="3"|Premier League||31||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||32||0
|-
|2006/07||21||0||5||0||1||0||4||0||38||0
|-
|2007/08||18||0||2||0||4||0||6||0||42||0
|-
|2008/09||Borussia Dortmund||Bundesliga||13||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0||16||0
|-
|2009/10||rowspan="2"|Al-Hilal||rowspan="2"|Professional League|| ||0||0||0|| ||0||colspan="2"|-|| ||0
|-
|2010/11|| ||0|| ||0|| ||0|| ||0|| ||0
|-
|2011||FC Seoul||K-League||13||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0||16||0
77||3||||||20||0||colspan="2"|-||77||3
75||1||8||0||colspan="2"|-||26||0||109||1
70||0||7||0||6||0||10||0||93||0
13||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0||16||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
235||4||16||0||26||0||38||0||315||4
|}
International career statistics
Kim has played in over 100 international matches.
|-
|1999||3||0
|-
|2000||20||3
|-
|2001||14||0
|-
|2002||20||0
|-
|2003||4||0
|-
|2004||12||0
|-
|2005||8||2
|-
|2006||10||0
|-
|2007||2||0
|-
|2008||7||0
|-
|2009||11||0
|-
|2010||10||0
|-
|2011||6||0
|-
!Total||127||5
|}
References
1977 births
Living people
South Korean footballers
High Road to China (movie)

High Road to China (aka Raiders of the End of the World) is a 1983 American Serbian Hong Kong romantic adventure movie directed by Brian G. Hutton and was based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Jon Cleary. It stars Tom Selleck, Bess Armstrong, Jack Weston, Wilford Brimley, Robert Morley, Brian Blessed, Timothy Bateson, Terry Richards, Lynda La Plante, Michael Sheard, Jeremy Child, Peter Llewellyn Williams and Cassandra Gava.
Other websites
1983 romance movies
1983 adventure movies
American romance movies
American adventure movies
Serbian movies
Hong Kong movies
Warner Bros. movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in Afghanistan
Movies set in China
Movies set in Istanbul
Movies set in the 1920s
Independence Party (Iceland)

The Independence Party (Icelandic: Sjalfstaedisflokkurinn) is a centre-right political party in Iceland. They are liberal conservatives who are eurosceptic (meaning they don't want Iceland to join the European Union). The party is the one of the largest in Iceland. It is currently tied with the most seats in the Althing. The chairman of the party is Bjarni Benediktsson and vice chairman is Thordis Kolbrun Reykfjord Gylfadottir.
The party was formed in 1929 as a result of two parties merging. The newly formed party wanted Iceland to be independent. This was later achieved in 1944. From 1929 to 2009, the Independence Party was the dominant party in the Althing.
The party is economically liberal, and is against getting involved with other countries' problems. The party is mainly supported by fishermen and high-earners, particularly in Reykjavik. The party also wants Iceland to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
References
Political parties in Europe
Politics of Iceland
Organizations based in Iceland
Elkton, Virginia

Elkton, Virginia is a town in the U.S. state of Virginia.
Towns in Virginia
Haverstraw (village), New York

Haverstraw is a village in the town of Haverstraw in Rockland County, New York, United States. 11,910 people lived here in 2010.
References
Villages in New York (state)
Junko Ozawa

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Ozawa was born in Kamakura on December 7, 1973. She joined Nissan FC in 1989. In 1993 season, she was selected Best Eleven. However, the club was disbanded end of the season. She moved to Tokyo Shidax LSC in 1994. But, in 1995, the club was disbanded again. She moved to Fujita SC Mercury in 1996. End of 1997 season, she retired.
In December 1993, when Ozawa was 19 years old, she was selected the Japan national team for 1993 AFC Championship. At this competition, on December 4, she debuted against Chinese Taipei. She also played at 1994 Asian Games. She was a member of Japan for 1995 World Cup and 1996 Summer Olympics. She played 21 games for Japan until 1997.
Statistics
References
Other websites
1973 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
Nissan FC Ladies players
Tokyo Shidax LSC players
Fujita SC Mercury players
Footballers at the 1996 Summer Olympics
1995 FIFA Women's World Cup players
1993 AFC Women's Championship players
Footballers at the 1994 Asian Games
Asian Games medalists in football
Asian Games silver medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 1994 Asian Games
Vaush

Vaush is a YouTuber whose real name is Ian Kochinski. He used to work for Destiny (streamer) on Destiny's show but then left to start his own channel about video games and left-wing politics on the website Twitch (service) and later on YouTube. Vaush is very critical of right-wing politics.
Vaush became well-known after he debated Carl Benjamin. Vaush convinced Hunter Avallone to stop supporting right-wing politics after their debate. Vaush has also debated Tim Pool about Critical race theory and has debated Charlie Kirk about abortion, welfare and whether or not the government should make people get vaccines against Covid-19.
Criticism of J.K. Rowling
Vaush criticized J.K. Rowling for her comments about transgender people by saying on Twitter "All J.K. Rowling had to do was shut the fuck up and she could have been uncritically beloved for like a century. Women be quieter and start apologizing challenge" which was controversial with Rowling comparing Vaush to her violent ex-husband.
References
1994 births
Living people
American YouTubers
Beluga

Beluga may refer to:
Animals
Beluga (sturgeon)
Beluga whale
Vehicles
Airbus Beluga, a large transport airplane
Airbus BelugaXL, a larger transport airplane
Beluga-class submarine, a class of Russian SSA diesel-electric submarine
USS Beluga (SP-536), a United States Navy patrol boat
Other uses
Beluga, Alaska
Beluga (restaurant)
Beluga caviar, roe of the beluga sturgeon
Beluga, a type of lentil
Beluga (vodka), a brand of Russian premium vodka
Related pages
Baby Beluga, a 1980 album by Raffi
Beluga School for Life, a Thai educational non-profit organization
Beluga Shipping, a German company
Wilfred Bouma

Wilfred Bouma (born 15 June 1978) is a Dutch football player. He has played for Netherlands national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1994/95||rowspan="3"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||1||0||||||||||||||||
|-
|1995/96||4||0||||||||||||||||
|-
|1996/97||1||0||||||||||||||||
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="2"|MVV Maastricht||Eerste Divisie||18||7||||||||||||||||
|-
|1997/98||Eredivisie||33||6||||||||||||||||
|-
|1998/99||Fortuna Sittard Combinatie||Eredivisie||33||5||||||||||||||||
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="7"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="7"|Eredivisie||27||9||||||||||3||0||30||9
|-
|2000/01||20||0||||||||||7||1||27||1
|-
|2001/02||27||2||||||||||10||0||37||2
|-
|2002/03||27||1||||||||||6||0||33||1
|-
|2003/04||32||5||||||||||12||2||44||7
|-
|2004/05||28||1||||||||||14||0||42||1
|-
|2005/06||3||0||||||||||0||0||3||0
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="5"|Aston Villa||rowspan="5"|Premier League||20||0||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|-
|2006/07||25||2||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||28||2
|-
|2007/08||38||1||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||39||1
|-
|2008/09||0||0||0||0||0||0||2||0||2||0
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
254||36||||||||||52||3||306||39
83||3||3||0||2||0||2||0||90||3
337||39||3||0||2||0||54||3||396||42
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2000||3||0
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
|2002||2||0
|-
|2003||1||0
|-
|2004||11||2
|-
|2005||2||0
|-
|2006||0||0
|-
|2007||11||0
|-
|2008||4||0
|-
!Total||35||2
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
People from Helmond
Footballers from North Brabant
Katharine Hepburn

Katharine Houghton Hepburn (May 12, 1907 - June 29, 2003) was an American actress. Her career lasted 66 years. She is thought of as one of the top screen actresses in movie history. She was nominated for 12 Academy Awards, winning four.
Hepburn was born in Hartford, Connecticut and went to Bryn Mawr College. She got her degree in 1928 and started on Broadway that same year.
In 1932 she got a role in the George Cukor movie A Bill of Divorcement, with John Barrymore. She was very successful in the early 1930s, but then she became unpopular. She became popular again with the movie The Philadelphia Story. In 1942 she starred in Woman of the Year with Spencer Tracy. They made eight more movies together, including Adam's Rib and Guess Who's Coming to Dinner. They also had an off-screen romance that lasted until Tracy's death in 1967, but they never married because Tracy did not want to divorce his wife. Before this, Hepburn was married to Ludlow Ogden Smith from 1928 to 1934, and also had relationships with Leland Hayward and Howard Hughes.
Her autobiography, Me: Stories of My Life, came out in 1991. She died on June 29, 2003 at 2:50 p.m., at Fenwick, the Hepburn family home, in Old Saybrook, Connecticut. She was 96.
Stage work
These Days - 1928
Art and Mrs. Bottle - 1930
The Warrior's Husband - 1932
The Lake - 1933
The Philadelphia Story - 1939
Without Love - 1942
As You Like It - 1950
The Millionairess - 1952
The Merchant of Venice; Measure for Measure; The Taming of the Shrew - 1955, On tour in Australia with the Old Vic
The Merchant of Venice; Much Ado About Nothing - 1957, Stratford, Connecticut Shakespeare Theatre
Antony and Cleopatra, Twelfth Night - 1960, Stratford, Connecticut Shakespeare Theatre
Coco - 1969
A Matter of Gravity - 1976
The West Side Waltz - 1981
Filmography
Further reading
1907 births
2003 deaths
Actors from Hartford, Connecticut
American autobiographers
American LGBT people
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
Best Actress Academy Award winners
Cancer deaths in Connecticut
Emmy Award winning actors
LGBT actors
Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Bert Bosman

Bert Bosman (1 July 1945 - 20 January 2023) was a Dutch footballer who played as a left winger.
Bosman started his career with and . After playing in the under-19 team he played with the main team in the Tweede Divisie. He signed a professional contract with in 1968. He played and scored among others at 1970-71 KNVB Cup. He played three seasons for the club until 1971. He moved back to VV Zwartemeer where he retired as a footballer in 1972. After his playing career he was a football trainier until the 1990s for several amateur clubs.
Bosman worked as a hairdresser in the 1960s and 1970s at "Jan Bosman" in Klazienaveen. He died in his hometown Emmen on 20 January 2023, at the age of 77.
References
Dutch footballers
1945 births
2023 deaths
Craig Revel Horwood

Craig Revel Horwood (born 4 January 1965) is an Australian-British professional ballroom dancer, choreographer, conductor, singer, author, theatre director and television personality in the United Kingdom. He is a patron of the Royal Osteoporois Society.
He is best known as a judge on the popular BBC dancing show Strictly Come Dancing, and he is the only judge to have appeared in every episode so far.
Horwood is also often seen performing Ballroom and Latin routines on Strictly Come Dancing including, in 2019 during a performance themed on the Hello, Dolly!.
1965 births
Living people
British dancers
Lennoxtown

Lennoxtown (, ) is a village in East Dunbartonshire Council area and the historic county of Stirlingshire, Scotland. The town had a population of 4,094 in 2011.
References
Villages in Scotland
East Dunbartonshire
Gramsh District

The District of Gramsh is one of the thirty-six districts of Albania. It is part of Elbasan County. There are 24,230 people. The capital is Gramsh.
References
Districts of Albania
E. Ray Lankester

Sir E. Ray Lankester KCB, FRS (15 May 1847 - 13 August 1929) was a British zoologist, born in London.
Ray Lankester was an invertebrate zoologist and evolutionary biologist. He was Professor of Zoology at University College London and Oxford University. He was the third Director of the Natural History Museum, and was awarded the Copley Medal of the Royal Society.
E. (Edwin: his first name was never used) Ray Lankester was the son of Edwin Lankester, a coroner and doctor-naturalist who helped abolish cholera in London. Ray Lankester was probably named after the naturalist John Ray.
References
1847 births
1929 deaths
English biologists
British zoologists
Geddy Lee

Geddy Lee (born Gary Lee Weinrib on July 29, 1953 in Toronto, Ontario) is the Canadian bass guitarist, singer, and synth player of the rock band Rush. He is known for melodic basslines and high pitched singing.
In the 1970s, Geddy Lee mainly used Rickenbacker 4001 basses. For the Grace Under Pressure album he used Steinberger basses. From the mid-80's to mid-90's he used Wal basses. Currently, he uses Fender Jazz basses.
1953 births
Living people
Canadian guitarists
Singers from Toronto
Progressive rock singers
Shantae

Shantae is a indie video game series developed and published by WayForward Technologies. The series was created by Matt Bozon and Erin Bozon whose create the series main protagonist Shantae, a half-genie and the guardian of her town. The series had five games and many other appearances including Super Smash Bros. Ultimate. In 2020, the series had sold three million copies.
History
The character Shantae was created by Erin Bell the wife of Matt Bozon, the series's creator. Erin got a flash of inspiration while coming back from her camping days and created the character, naming her "Shantae" after one of the campers and developing her dance moves.
Gameplay
Shantae is an action-adventure game series whose the player control as Shantae. The series gameplay was similar to The Legend of Zelda and Metroid and the player can progress by collecting new powers, solving puzzles and getting information in town.
The main character, Shantae main attack was whipping her long hair and transform herself by belly dancing. In the third installment, Shantae has lost her power as a genie.
Characters
Shantae is a half-genie and the daughter of a human father and genie mother. She was a guardian genie and having magical powers including her whipping hair and magical dances that change her into magical animals.
Mimic is a member of the Relic Hunters who has made many discoveries. He is also Shantae's adoptive uncle, as he raised her after her parents' disappearance.
Risky Boots is a pirate and the series' primary antagonist known for her love of wealth and powers. She normally seeks to take over Sequin Land or take revenge on Shantae. She also commands an army of Tinkerbats, a silent shadow humanoid creatures.
Sky is Shantae's life-long friend and the daughter of a Relic Hunter herself. Never seen without her pet war bird Wrench.
Bolo is Shantae's friend and sparring partner. He is described as being rather slow and very easily attracted to girls, though he tires to prove himself as capable of being a hero.
Rottytops is undead zombie girl who often friendly but never had a friend. She was described as normally looking for trouble for fun.
References
Video game series
Indie video games
Rik van den Boog

Rik van den Boog (born 1 September 1959 in Amsterdam) is the managing director of Dutch Football club AFC Ajax since October 2008.
On 22 May 2010 several media reported that stock holder of The Entertainment Group, Unico Glorie, has reported Rik van den Boog to police for Fraud and Theft. Unico Glorie says that Van den Boog made a payment of Euro 2.000.000 without permission.
References
1959 births
Living people
Dutch football managers
Sportspeople from Amsterdam
Eminent domain

Eminent domain (the United States or the Philippines), also known as a compulsory purchase or acquisition (the Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom, New Zealand and Australia) is the power of the national government, province or state to take private properties for public use. It does not include the power to take and transfer the ownership of private properties from one owner to another without a valid public purpose.
The most common uses of property taken under eminent domain were for roads, government buildings and public utilities. In the mid-20th century, a new application for eminent domain was pioneered, under which the government could take the property and transfer it under a private third party. This was initially only done to properties that were deemed "blighted" or called a "development impediment", on the principles that such properties had negative impacts against the owners of surrounding properties.
References
United States law
United Kingdom law
Legal terms
Controversies