pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup

2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup was held in India from 6 to 28 October.
Qualified teams
As host, India made their first ever appearance at the FIFA U-17 World Cup and their first appearance in the World Cup at any age level. As well as India, New Caledonia and Niger also made their first appearance in the FIFA U-17 World Cup.
The previous U-17 World Cup title holders, Nigeria, failed to qualify for this edition. In failing to qualify, Nigeria became the first nation since Switzerland in 2009 to fail to qualify for the next edition of the FIFA U-17 World Cup after winning the previous edition.
A total of 24 teams qualified for the final tournament. In addition to India, the other 23 teams qualified from six separate continental competitions. Starting from 2017, the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) will receive an additional spot (in total two spots), while UEFA will have five instead of six spots.
1.Teams that will make their debut.
Venues
After being awarded the hosting rights for the FIFA U-17 World Cup, eight locations were shortlisted: Bangalore, Guwahati, Kochi, Kolkata, Margao, Navi Mumbai, New Delhi and Pune. On 29 May 2015, Kochi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Guwahati were provisionally selected as host locations and was informed two more would be provisionally approved from the list of
Bengaluru, Chennai, Goa, New Delhi and Pune. On 27 October 2016, FIFA officially announced Guwahati, Kochi, Kolkata, Margao, Navi Mumbai and New Delhi as the official host cities for the FIFA U-17 World Cup.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
Group E
Group F
Knockout stage
References
FIFA U-17 World Cup
2017 in association football
2010s in Indian sport
2017 in India
Football in India
October 2017 events
Kirton

Kirton is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001 there were 1,086 people living in Kirton.
References
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Suffolk Coastal
Alison Sudol

Alison Sudol (born December 23, 1984) is an American singer-songwriter, actress, and music video director. She is known for playing Queenie Goldstein in the Fantastic Beasts movies Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (2016) and Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald (2018).
References
1984 births
Living people
American pianists
American guitarists
Singer-songwriters from California
Musicians from Seattle
Musicians from Los Angeles
Singers from Los Angeles
Writers from Los Angeles
Writers from Seattle
Singers from Seattle
Actors from Los Angeles
Actors from Seattle
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Glenns Ferry, Idaho

Glenns Ferry is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Cities in Idaho
Ruthless People

Ruthless People is a 1986 American black comedy crime movie which stars Danny DeVito, Helen Slater, Bette Midler and Judge Reinhold. Also starring in the movie is Bill Pullman in his movie debut. David Zucker, Jerry Zucker and Jim Abrahams are the directors of this movie. It was distributed via Touchstone Pictures.
Other websites
1986 comedy movies
1986 crime movies
1980s black comedy movies
1980s criminal comedy movies
American criminal comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies directed by Jim Abrahams
Movies directed by David Zucker
Movies directed by Jerry Zucker
José Manuel Lara Bosch

Jose Manuel Lara Bosch (8 March 1946 - 31 January 2015) was a Spanish media executive and businessman. He was the CEO of Grupo Planeta since 2003 and Atresmedia since 2012. Bosch was born in Barcelona, Spain.
Bosch died in Barcelona, Spain from pancreatic cancer, aged 68. He is survived by his wife of 40 years, Consuelo Garcia Piriz and his four children.
References
Other websites
1946 births
2015 deaths
Spanish businesspeople
Cancer deaths in Spain
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Disease-related deaths in Barcelona
People from Barcelona
Agatha Christie

Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie DBE (15 September 1890 - 12 January 1976) was an English writer of crime stories. Her books are very famous all over the world, and she sold more than 4 billion books around the world. Only William Shakespeare has sold more books. Also, her books are written in more languages than any other writer's books. People can read them in 103 different languages. Her stories are about murders and finding out who did them. It is hard to find that person. There is a detective who tries to catch the bad person. People like reading her books because they can try to find the answer, too. Reading these books is like playing a game. The most well-known characters in her books are Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot. Miss Marple is an old English lady, and she talks to everyone. People do not think she is smart, but she always finds the bad person. She uses logic to find out who is guilty of the murder. Hercule Poirot is a strange man, a private detective from Belgium who lives in London. He likes to find out who did the murder by thinking about all the evidence. The stories of Poirot and Miss Marple were made into many TV shows and movies.
Christie also wrote plays. One of them is called The Mousetrap, and it started over 60 years ago. It remains the world's longest-running play.
Christie was born in Torquay in Devon, England. She did not go to school. She had lessons from her mother at home. Her mother thought children should not learn to read until they were eight years old. But Christie learned how to read by herself when she was four. She read many books, so she learned to become a good writer. She later became a very good pianist and singer, too. She was married twice; she had a daughter called Rosalind Hicks. She worked in a hospital and in a pharmacy during World War I. She also wrote romance novels and plays. They were very successful too. In 1971, she was honoured by the Queen with the title Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire.
Christie died on 12 January 1976 at age 85 from natural causes at her Winterbrook House in the north of Cholsey parish, adjoining Wallingford in Oxfordshire (formerly part of Berkshire). She is buried in the nearby churchyard of St Mary's, Cholsey.
The Guinness Book of World Records ranks Christie as the best-selling novelist ever. Her novels have sold about 4 billion copies. Her works are the world's most-widely published books after those of William Shakespeare and the Bible. Her books have been translated into at least 103 languages. Christie's best-selling novel is And Then There Were None. It has sold 100 million copies. It is the world's best-selling mystery novel.
References
1890 births
1976 deaths
English novelists
Writers from Devon
Torquay
Noble County, Ohio

Noble County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 14,115 people lived there. The county seat is Caldwell.
References
1850s establishments in Ohio
1851 establishments in the United States
Ohio counties
Aspiration

Aspiration is a feature in languages where saying a consonant gives out a puff of air. For example, if you dangle a piece of paper in front of your mouth, you will see it move if you say an aspirated, or breathy, consonant. If the paper does not move, then it is unaspirated, or not breathy. In English, voiceless stops and fricatives that happen at the beginning of a word are aspirated, which are the sounds 'p', 't', 'k', and 'ch' (which are written as /p/, /t/, /k/, /tS/ in IPA in the same order). In IPA, aspirated sounds can be written with an h symbol afterwards, as in /ph/, /th/, /kh/, and /tSh/. For example, the first sound in the words "pick", "tick", "kick", and "chick" are all aspirated. In IPA, they are written as /phIk/, /thIk/, /khIk/, and /tShIk/ in the same order. However, voiceless stops and fricatives that appear after the first sound are unaspirated. For example, while the /p/ in "pit" is aspirated, the /p/ in "spit" and the /p/ in "tip" are not, so they would not be marked with an h symbol afterwards. Below are more examples of aspiration.
English has no aspirated voiced sounds, but Hindi does. They are normally written with an 'h' after the consonant letter. An example of this is the name Bhattacharya, in which 'bh' is an aspirated 'b' sound, so it would be written as /bh/ in IPA.
In Mandarin Chinese, there are no voiced stops, fricatives, or affricates, so the only way to tell them apart is by aspiration. In Pinyin, aspirated sounds are written like voiceless sounds in English, so the sounds /ph/, /th/, and /kh/ are written as 'p', 't', and 'k' in the same order, but unaspirated sounds are written like voiced sounds in English, so the sounds /p/, /t/, and /k/ are written as 'b', 'd', and 'g' respectively. For example, the word "Gaokao" would be written in IPA as /kau.khau/. In Wade-Giles spelling, aspirated stops, fricatives, or affricates are written with an apostrophe after the letter instead of using a different letter like in Pinyin, so "Gaokao" would be written as "Kaok'ao" in Wade-Giles.
Linguistics
Campbell, California

Campbell is a city in Santa Clara County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. In 2020, 43,959 people lived there.
References
1950s establishments in California
1952 establishments in the United States
Cities in California
Cities in the San Francisco Bay Area
Settlements in Santa Clara County, California
Abenomask

Abenomask is a Japanese political word named after Shinzo Abe. It is used in Japan for two meanings:
The Japanese governmental action to give reusable cloth facemasks for every family (This policy was made in order to respond the COVID-19 outbreak).
The cloth face mask given by the policy above.
Similar actions in other regions
Abenomask-like actions are taken in other regions including Spain and the United States.
Notes
2020 in Japan
Politics of Japan
COVID-19 pandemic in Japan
Shinzo Abe
Galion, Ohio

Galion is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is in Crawford, Morrow, and Richland counties. The population was 10,512 at the 2010 census. Galion is the second-largest city in Crawford County, after Bucyrus.
Cities in Ohio
Swartz Creek, Michigan

Swartz Creek is a city in Genesee County, Michigan, United States.
Cities in Michigan
Lagrange point

Lagrange points are stable positions near large bodies in orbit. When two large bodies are in orbit around each other, there are places that a third body can occupy. Lagrange points are found in the orbits of Earth and the Sun, or the Moon and the Earth. The most well-known natural occupants of Lagrange points are Trojan asteroids.
The points are five places where a small object (such as a man-made satellite) can orbit. At those points, the gravitational forces of the two large bodies and forces due to motion all balance up. So, at those places, a small object keeps more or less in a stable position. Dust clouds, asteroids, and man-made satellites are found in those points.
This effect is named after the mathematician Joseph-Louis Lagrange, who wrote a paper on this in 1772 (long before we put satellites into orbit).
The five places are called L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5. The first three (L1, L2, L3) are called metastable because if a satellite gets a bit out of place, it will fall away from that point, and not come back without using fuel. L4 and L5 are considered stable - if a satellite gets a bit out of place, it will be pulled back into place by the gravity and centripetal forces, and oscillate around the Lagrange point. This can result in very wide swings around L4 and L5, sometimes called by such names as "tadpole" and "horseshoe" orbits.
NASA has inserted satellites into two Lagrange points of the Sun-Earth system. The L1 point (between the Earth and the sun) is used for satellites in a halo orbit to watch the sun, looking for solar flares. The L2 point (beyond the Earth) is used for space telescopes such as the James Webb Space Telescope launched on 25 December 2021. It is a million miles (about 1.5 million kilometers) from Earth.
Because L4 and L5 are stable, they have attracted dust clouds. The Earth-Sun system has attracted a few asteroids and the bigger planets have more and larger ones. These asteroids are called Trojan asteroids.
References
Solar System
Satellites
Celestial mechanics
Okanagan

The Okanagan (), also called the Okanagan Valley and sometimes as the Okanagan Country, is an area in British Columbia, Canada, that is located around Okanagan Lake and the Okanagan River. It is part of the Okanagan Country, which is also in the United States as Okanogan Country Washington. The region's population is 362,258 in 2016. The largest city is Kelowna.
References
Valleys
Geography of British Columbia
Masafumi Nakaguchi

Masafumi Nakaguchi (born 10 April 1972) is a former Japanese football player. He manages Sagawa Shiga.
References
Sagawa Shiga
1972 births
Living people
Footballers from Osaka Prefecture
People from Osaka
Vidya Sinha

Vidya Sinha (15 November 1947 - 15 August 2019) was an Indian film actress. She acted in Bollywood movies and television shows. In movies, she was most known for Rajnigandha (1974) and Chhoti Si Baat (1975). In television, her best known role was as the grandmother on Qubool Hai. Her last movie role was in Salman Khan's Bodyguard (2011). Sinha was born in Bombay.
On 15 August 2019, Sinha died at a hospital in Mumbai of respiratory failure caused by heart and lung disease at the age of 71.
References
Other websites
1947 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from respiratory failure
Deaths from heart disease
Deaths from lung disease
Indian movie actors
Indian television actors
Indian stage actors
People from Bombay
Jacksonville University

Jacksonville University is a private university in Jacksonville, Florida, United States. The university has about 3,600 students. It was founded in 1934. The current president of the university is Kerry D. Romesburg.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Dolphins and they have 20 varsity teams. They compete in the Atlantic Sun Conference.
References
Other websites
Jacksonville University's official website
Jacksonville Dolphins' official athletics website
Atlantic Sun Conference
Colleges and universities in Florida
1934 establishments in the United States
Jacksonville, Florida
20th-century establishments in Florida
Rubber Duck (sculpture)

Rubber Duck is a floating sculpture designed by Dutch artist Florentijn Hofman. It is the largest rubber duck in the world.
Other websites
Sculptures
Buildings and structures in Hong Kong
Ducks
2007 works
Parkland (movie)

Parkland is a 2013 American historical drama movie. It is about chaotic events following the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Marcia Gay Harden plays Head Nurse Doris Nelson. Billy Bob Thornton plays Agent Forrest Sorrels.
The movie was released in autumn 2013.
Other websites
References
2013 drama movies
American drama movies
Dallas
Movies about John F. Kennedy
Movies based on real life events
Movies about assassinations
Movies set in Texas
Movies set in the 1960s
Movies set in Washington, D.C.
English-language movies
Movies based on books
Movies composed by James Newton Howard
American independent movies
Highway 6 (Israel)

Trans-Israel Highway (also called Road 6/The Israel Turnpike, , Kvish Shesh (, Kvish Chotzeh Yisra'el) is a main highway crossing Israel from north to south. A control center and the headquarters of the road authority is located at Kessem Interchange near Rosh HaAyin.
Other websites
Official website of "Derech Eretz Highways Management Corporation Ltd" (road operator)
Official website of "Trans-Israel Highway Corporation Ltd" (planning and construction)
Driving on Highway 6 - Video journey on YouTube
Roads in Israel
The Mighty Death Pop!

The Mighty Death Pop! is the twelfth studio album by American Horrorcore band, Insane Clown Posse. It was released on August 14, 2012. The Mike E. Clark produced the album. The album is the second in a set of six Joker's Cards since the conclusion of the original Joker's Cards. The album features guest singers such as Hopsin and Tech N9ne on the song "Skreem!". They released their first single "Chris Benoit" from the album and it's about the professional wrestler Chris Benoit who died in a murder-suicide after he killed his wife and son.
References
2012 albums
Insane Clown Posse albums
The Outsider (Colin Wilson)

The Outsider is a 1956 book by English writer Colin Wilson.
Mainly through the works of Dostoyevsky, Kafka, Camus and Sartre, Wilson explores the psyche of the Outsider, his effect on society, and society's effect on him.
The writers and artists he considers include H. G. Wells (Mind at the end of its tether), T. S. Eliot, Ernest Hemingway, Hermann Hesse, T. E. Lawrence, Vincent van Gogh, Vaslav Nijinsky, George Bernard Shaw, William Blake, Friedrich Nietzsche, and George Gurdjieff.
The overriding theme linking these writers is the theme of anomie, nihilism, or alienation from society.
References
Non-fiction books
1956 books
Deena Nicole Cortese

Deena Nicole Buckner (born Deena Nicole Cortese; January 12, 1987) is an American reality television personality. She appeared on the MTV reality show Jersey Shore from 2010 to 2012.
In November 2016, Cortese became engaged to Christopher Buckner. They were married on October 28, 2017.
References
Other websites
1987 births
Living people
Television personalities from New Jersey
Stanko Lorger

Stanko Lorger (14 February 1931 - 25 April 2014) was a Slovenian hurdler. He competed for Yugoslavia at the 1952, 1956, and 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born in Benedikt, Municipality of Benedikt.
Lorger died on 25 April 2014 at the age of 83.
References
Other websites
Stanko Lorger at Sports-Reference
1931 births
2014 deaths
1952 Summer Olympics
1956 Summer Olympics
1960 Summer Olympics
Hurdlers
Slovenian sportspeople
Yugoslavian Olympians
Yugoslavian athletes
Herry Monster

Herry Monster is a Sesame Street Muppet with light blue fur, long, purple nose, and the black bushy eyebrows. Herry was a Sesame Street star for three decades. Once 2000's came, Herry Monster is no longer a Sesame Street star.
Sesame Street characters
Muppets
Lazarus Chakwera

Lazarus McCarthy Chakwera (born 5 April 1955) is a Malawian theologian and politician. He became the 6th President of Malawi in June 2020. He has been leader of the Malawi Congress Party since 2013. He was President of the Malawi Assemblies of God from 1989 to 14 May 2013.
Chakwera obtained a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy from the University of Malawi in 1977. He studied theology and obtained an Honors BA from the University of Limpopo in South Africa, then a Masters from the University of South Africa in 1991. In 2000, he obtained a doctorate from Trinity International University, in the USA.
References
1955 births
Living people
Presidents of Malawi
Current national leaders
Theologians
Maghreb Athletic Tétouan

Maghreb Atletico De Tetouan is a football club which plays in Morocco.
League position
1949/50 : Segunda Division - 5th / Group B
1950/51 : Segunda Division - 1st / Group B
1951/52 : La Liga - 16th
1952/53 : Segunda Division - 3rd / Group B
1953/54 : Segunda Division - 7th / Group B
1954/55 : Segunda Division - 2nd / Group B
1955/56 : Segunda Division - 4th / Group B
References
1922 establishments in Africa
20th-century establishments in Morocco
African football clubs
Metafiction

Metafiction is a genre of fiction that is about fiction and the fact that it is fictional. Basically, if a story goes out of its way to remind the people who are reading, watching or listening to it that it is fiction or to emphasize all the reasons that it couldn't happen in reality. Metafictional characters are fictional characters who know that they are fictional characters.
Fiction
Friedrich Achleitner

Friedrich Achleitner (23 May 1930 - 27 March 2019) was an Austrian poet and architecture critic. He was a member of the Wiener Gruppe, a small movement of Austrian writers. He wrote concrete poems and experimental literature. His main writings were on Austrian architecture in the 20th century. These works were written over many years, and included Achleitner visiting each building he talked about. He was professor of the history and theory of architecture at the University of Applied Arts Vienna. He won many awards in his lifetime. He was awarded the Schelling Architecture Theory Prize in 2008.
Achleitner was born in Schalchen, Upper Austria. He died on 27 March 2019 in Vienna, at the age of 88.
References
Other websites
1930 births
2019 deaths
Austrian architects
Austrian artists
Austrian poets
Critics
Austrian academics
People from Upper Austria
Kismayo

Kismayo is a city in Somalia. It is the commercial capital of Jubaland. The word Kismayo is a Somali word which literally means small not.
References
Cities in Somalia
Jubaland
Gaelic Ireland

Gaelic Ireland was the Gaelic political and social order, and associated culture, that existed in Ireland from the prehistoric era until the early 17th century. Before the Norman invasion of 1169, Gaelic Ireland comprised the whole island.
Celtic peoples
Gopal Kumar Basnet

Gopal Kumar Basnet is a politician from Nepal. He is also a Rashtriya Sabha member and was elected to the Nepalese National Assembly in 2022.
References
Other websites
sdsyhru
Living people
Nepalese politicians
Yuji Kishioku

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Kishioku was born in Muroran on April 2, 1954. After graduating from Muroran Otani High School, he joined Japan Soccer League club Nippon Steel in 1973. He played 121 games and scored 1 goal in Japan Soccer League Division 1.
On May 31, 1979, Kishioku debuted for the Japan national team against Indonesia. He played at 1980 Summer Olympics qualification. He played 10 games and scored 2 goals for Japan until 1980.
Statistics
|-
|1979||5||0
|-
|1980||5||2
|-
!Total||10||2
|}
References
Other websites
1954 births
Living people
Footballers from Hokkaido Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Nippon Steel Yawata SC players
Stephen A. Douglas

Stephen Arnold Douglas (April 23, 1813 - June 3, 1861) was an American politician from Illinois. He was a U.S. Representative, a U.S. Senator, and the Democratic Party nominee for President in the 1860 election, losing to Republican Abraham Lincoln.
Douglas had previously defeated Lincoln in a Senate contest, noted for the famous Lincoln-Douglas debates of 1858. He was nicknamed the "Little Giant" because though short in physical stature, he was a forceful and even dominant figure in politics.
Douglas was born on April 23, 1813 in Brandon, Vermont. He was raised in Jacksonville, Illinois. He was married to Martha Martin from 1847 until her death in 1853. They had three children. Then he was married to Adele Cutts from 1856 until his death in 1861. They had one child. Douglas died from pneumonia caused by Typhoid fever in Chicago, Illinois on June 3, 1861, aged 48.
References
Other websites
Project Gutenberg text of Life of Stephen A. Douglas by William Gardner
Page images of two Speeches made by Douglas, one on the Compromise of 1850
1813 births
1861 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Deaths from typhoid fever
United States senators from Illinois
Lawyers from Vermont
United States representatives from Illinois
Politicians from Vermont
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Lawyers from Chicago
Politicians from Chicago
László Kubala

Laszlo Kubala (10 June 1927 - 17 May 2002) was a Slovak-Hungarian-Spanish football player. He has played for Czechoslovakia national team, Hungary national team and Spain national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1943/44||Ganz||||9||2
|-
|1945||rowspan="2"|Ferencvarosi TC||rowspan="2"|Nemzeti Bajnoksag I||22||19
|-
|1945/46||27||14
|-
|1946/47||rowspan="2"|Slovan Bratislava||rowspan="2"|First League||24||13
|-
|1947/48||9||1
|-
|1948/49||Budapesti Vasas||Nemzeti Bajnoksag I||8||4
|-
|1949/50||Budapesti Lokomotiv||||12||6
|-
|1950/51||rowspan="11"|Barcelona||rowspan="11"|La Liga||0||0
|-
|1951/52||19||26
|-
|1952/53||11||7
|-
|1953/54||28||23
|-
|1954/55||19||14
|-
|1955/56||25||14
|-
|1956/57||0||0
|-
|1957/58||18||9
|-
|1958/59||20||9
|-
|1959/60||12||7
|-
|1960/61||13||10
|-
|1963/64||rowspan="2"|Espanyol Barcelona||rowspan="2"|La Liga||29||7
|-
|1964/65||0||0
|-
|1965/66||rowspan="2"|Zurich||rowspan="2"|Super League||0||0
|-
|1966/67||1||0
|-
|1967||Toronto Falcons||NPSL||19||5
|-
|1967||San Francisco Golden Gate Gales||USA||19||5
78||45
33||14
194||126
1||0
38||10
344||195
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1946||1||0
|-
|1947||5||4
|-
!Total||6||4
|}
|-
|1948||3||0
|-
!Total||3||0
|}
|-
|1953||3||1
|-
|1954||1||0
|-
|1955||2||0
|-
|1956||0||0
|-
|1957||6||8
|-
|1958||3||2
|-
|1959||3||0
|-
|1960||0||0
|-
|1961||1||0
|-
!Total||19||11
|}
References
1927 births
2002 deaths
Slovak footballers
Hungarian footballers
Hungarian football managers
Spanish footballers
FC Zurich managers
Elche CF managers
FC Barcelona players
Pierre Joliot

Pierre Adrien Joliot-Curie (born 12 March 1932) is a French biologist and researcher for the CNRS. He became a Director of Research in 1974 and a member of their scientific council in 1992.
He was a scientific advisor to the French Prime Minister from 1985 to 1986 and is a member of Academia Europaea. He was made a commander of the Ordre National du Merite (English: the National Order of Merit) in 1982 and of the Legion d'honneur (English: Legion of Honor) in 1984. He was born in Paris.
His grandparents, Marie and Pierre Curie together with Henri Becquerel won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 for their study of radioactivity. Marie also won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911. Joliot's parents, Irene Joliot-Curie and Frederic Joliot-Curie, won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935.
References
French biologists
French chemists
Scientists from Paris
French educators
Living people
1932 births
Denise Bauer

Denise Campbell Bauer (born January 30, 1964) is an American politician. She is the United States ambassador to France and Monaco since 2022. Bauer was Ambassador of the United States to Belgium from 2013 to 2017.
References
1964 births
Living people
Ambassadors of the United States to France
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from California
American television producers
Businesspeople from California
Catron County, New Mexico

Catron County is a county in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,579, making it New Mexico's third-least populous county. Its county seat is Reserve. Catron County is New Mexico's largest county by area.
References
New Mexico counties
Dofus

Dofus is a Flash-based massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG). It was made and published by Ankama Games.
References
Online games
Massively multiplayer online role-playing games
Les Hôpitaux-Vieux

Les Hopitaux-Vieux is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Guido Guinizelli

Guido Guinizelli (c. 1230-1276) was an Italian poet. He is best remembered as the founder of Dolce Stil Novo.
Biography
Guido Guinizelli (or Guinizzelli) was born around 1230 in Bologna. He was a son of Guinizzello da Magnano, a famous judge. He studied law and became a lecturer at the university of Bologna. He died in Monselice in 1276.
Works
Guido Guinizelli wrote canzone and sonnets. He introduced into Italian poetry a new style which was named Dolce Stil Novo that is The Sweet New Style. Dante Alighieri called him "padre mio" ("my father"), regarding him as his teacher of poetry.
References
Bibliography
A. Bongioanni, Guido Guinizelli e la sua riforma poetica, Leo S. Olshki, Venezia 1896.
Other websites
Guido Guinizelli's poems at Italian Wikisource.
1276 deaths
Italian poets
1230s births
SoIK Hellas

SoIK Hellas is a sports club located in the town of Stockholm in Sweden. It was established on 14 May 1899 as Pastorns gossar by Katarina Parish confirmation priest Ernst Klefbeck. The club then changed its name to SoIK Hellas in 1912. The name change also came on the initiative of Ernst Klefbeck. Nowadays the club runs bowling, track and field athletics, handball, swimming, orienteering, tennis and water polo. The club earlier even ran soccer, table tennis, fencing, gymnastics, cross-country skiing, diving, ski orienteering and squash.
The men's handball team won the Swedish National Indoor Handball championship in the years of 1936, 1937, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972 and 1977. Even the men's water polo team has won Swedish championship titles.
The club decided in 2009 to become an alliance club from 2010.
References
Other websites
Official website
1899 establishments in Sweden
Handball clubs in Sweden
Sports clubs in Stockholm
Tennis organisations
Water polo organizations
Swedish football clubs
Kate Warne

Kate Warne (1833 - January 28, 1868) was an American law enforcement officer. She was known as the first female detective, in 1856, in the Pinkerton Detective Agency and the United States.
She played a key role in helping then President-elect of the United States Abraham Lincoln travel to Washington, D.C. safely during the alleged Baltimore Plot (the plot to kill Lincoln in Baltimore, Maryland) in 1862. She was born in Erin, New York.
Warne died of pneumonia in Chicago on January 28, 1868.
References
1833 births
1868 deaths
People from New York (state)
Law enforcement in the United States
Ho Lien Siew

Ho Lien Siew (5 September 1932 - 3 April 2021) was a Singaporean basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He also represented the country at the 1962 Asian Games.
References
1932 births
2021 deaths
Singaporean Olympians
Basketball players
Pays de Bray

The Pays de Bray is a small natural region of France. It is northeast of Rouen and is in the French departements of the Seine-Maritime and Oise. It was in the historic provinces of Normandy and Picardy since 911. The landscape is mainly bocage, a land use which has to do with its clay soil. This makes it suitable for pasture for the raising of dairy cattle. It produces famous butters and cheeses such as Neuchatel.
Notes
References
Oise
Seine-Maritime
Les Monts d'Aunay

Les Monts d'Aunay is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Aunay-sur-Odon (the seat), Bauquay, Campandre-Valcongrain, Danvou-la-Ferriere, Ondefontaine, Le Plessis-Grimoult and Roucamps.
Related pages
Communes of the Calvados department
References
2017 establishments in France
Communes in Calvados
Junction

A junction is any place where linear things, especially roads and railway tracks, meet.
A Road junction is a place where roads meet. These are known as 'T' junctions and 'X' junctions.
Railway junction
A railway junction is a place where two railway tracks join. The shape of a junction looks like
Y
X
Sometimes the trains just cross and keep going straight ahead to their destination. Sometimes they turn onto the other track to reach the planned destination. Moveable portions of track make this possible.
Transport
Travis Scott

Jacques Bermon Webster Jr (born April 30, 1991), known by his professional name Travis Scott, is an American rapper, singer, and record producer. His stage name comes from the first name of his uncle and the real first name of Kid Cudi.
In 2012, Scott signed his first major-label deal with Epic Records. In November of the same year, Scott signed a deal with Kanye West's GOOD Music, as part of its production wing Very GOOD Beats. In April 2013, Scott signed a record deal with T.I.'s Grand Hustle imprint. Scott's first full-length project, the mixtape Owl Pharaoh, was self-released in 2013. It was followed with a second mixtape, Days Before Rodeo, in August 2014. His first studio album, Rodeo (2015), was led by the hit single "Antidote". His second album, Birds in the Trap Sing McKnight (2016), became his first number one album on the Billboard 200. The following year, Scott released a collaborative album with Quavo titled Huncho Jack, Jack Huncho, under the group name Huncho Jack.
In 2018, his highly anticipated Astroworld was released to widespread sucess by critics. It produced his first Billboard Hot 100 number one single "Sicko Mode". In late 2019, Scott's record label Cactus Jack Records released the compilation album JackBoys. It became the first number one album on the Billboard 200 of the 2020s. As of 2020, Scott has sold over 45 million certified records in the US alone. He has been nominated for six Grammy Awards and won a Billboard Music Award.
On November 5, 2021, he took part in the Astroworld Festival crowd crush where 8 people were killed during his performance.
Discography
Studio albums
Rodeo (2015)
Birds in the Trap Sing McKnight (2016)
Astroworld (2018)
Utopia (2023)
Collaborative albums
Huncho Jack, Jack Huncho (2017)
JackBoys (2019)
Mixtapes
Owl Pharaoh (2013)
Days Before Rodeo (2014)
References
Other websites
Pop rappers
Living people
21st-century American rappers
21st-century American singers
Rappers from Texas
American hip hop singers
American hip hop record producers
Singers from Houston
Singer-songwriters from Texas
1992 births
List of Nepal ODI cricketers

This list has all members of the Nepal cricket team who have played at least one ODI match. It is arranged in the order in which each player won his ODI cap. Where more than one player won his first ODI cap in the same match, those players are listed alphabetically by surname.
Key
Players
Statistics are correct as of 24 June 2023.''
References
Lists of One Day International cricketers
Stephen Synnott

Stephen P. Synnott is an American astronomer. He is also a scientist for the Voyager program. He discovered several moons of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
He discovered Metis, Puck, Larissa, Proteus, and Thebe.
The minor planet 6154 Stevesynnott was named after him.
References
American astronomers
Living people
1946 births
People from New Jersey
Bourthes

Bourthes is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Le Mans

Le Mans is a commune. It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Le Mans is a city in France. It has about 143,000 inhabitants. It takes about one hour to go to Paris by TGV.
Sport
Le Mans is the start of the seventh stage of the 2011 Tour de France.
The city is well known for the 24-hour car race of Le Mans.
Sister cities
Le Mans is twinned with:
Bolton, England, United Kingdom
Haouza, Western Sahara
Paderborn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Rostov-on-Don, Rostov Oblast, Russia
Suzuka, Japan
Volos, Greece
Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
Alexandria, Egypt
References
Departmental capitals in France
Claude LaForge

Joseph Claude Roger LaForge (July 1, 1936 - May 4, 2015) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey left winger. He played parts of 8 years in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Montreal Canadiens, Detroit Red Wings, and Philadelphia Flyers.
Career
Before playing in the NHL, LaForge played 2 games with the Montreal Royals and 1 season with the Shawinigan-Falls Cataracts of the Quebec Hockey League (QHL) and 1 season with the Cincinnati Mohawks of the International Hockey League (IHL). In 1958, LaForge was chosen to play on the QHL Second All-Star Team.
He started his NHL career with the Montreal Canadiens during the 1957-58 season. He would play a total of 5 games with the Canadiens. On June 3, 1958, the Canadiens traded LaForge along with Gene Achtymichuk and Bud MacPherson to the Detroit Red Wings in exchange for money.
LeForge spent time between the Red Wings and their AHL-affiliates, the Hershey Bears and Pittsburgh Hornets. After spending parts of 5 years with Detroit, he was sent down to the Hornets and was then traded to the Quebec Aces of the American Hockey League (AHL) in exchange for Terry Gray on March 1, 1966.
When the Philadelphia Flyers bough the Aces on May 8, 1967, LaForge's NHL rights were transferred to the team. He played 65 regular season games with the Flyers. In August 1970, the Flyers traded LaForge to the Denver Spurs of the Western Hockey League (WHL) in exchange for money. After spending 3 seasons with the Spurs, LaForge retired from playing professional ice hockey.
References
Other websites
1936 births
2015 deaths
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Detroit Red Wings players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Montreal Canadiens players
Philadelphia Flyers players
Quebec Aces players
Rochester Americans players
American Hockey League players
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Central Professional Hockey League players
Parthenogenesis

Parthenogenesis is a term in biology. It means virgin birth. It is an asexual form of reproduction. Females lay eggs without fertilization by a male. Growth and development of embryos occurs with all genes inherited from the mother.
It occurs in both plants and animals and is much less common than sexual reproduction. It even occurs in vertebrates:there are over 80 species of unisex reptiles, amphibians and fishes in nature for which males are no longer a part of the reproductive process.
Some plants and animals can reproduce either sexually or asexually. A good example are the aphids, (e.g. greenfly) which multiply parthenogenetically during the height of summer, but turn to sexual reproduction as the weather gets worse. At different times of the year, they can be viviparous (live birth) or oviparous (eggs). During spring and summer, aphids usually produce live young (nymphs) parthenogenetically. These female aphids may or may not have wings. Males only appear in any number at the close of the season. Females then give birth sexually during autumn, laying eggs. Therefore aphids are said to undergo 'cyclical parthenogenesis'.
Another interesting fact is that there is a whole order of rotifers (the Bdelloid rotifers) where males have never been found. This is the largest taxonomic category to reproduce entirely by parthenogenesis.
Other types of asexual reproduction exist. Clones are produced by many Hydrozoa (for example, many corals). Colonies grow, not by laying eggs, but by budding off new individuals. Very similar is reproduction by splitting, common in several phyla such as echinoderms and sponges. These methods are not called parthenogenesis, because they do not work by females laying eggs.
Related pages
Apomixis
References
Methods of reproduction
Insects
Suresh Angadi

Suresh Angadi (1 June 1955 - 23 September 2020) was an Indian politician. He was a member of parliament from 2004 until his death. He was Minister of State for Railways from 2019 until his death in 2020. He was a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party from Karnataka. He was born in Karnataka, India.
Angadi died on 23 September 2020 at a hospital in New Delhi from COVID-19 at the age of 65.
References
1955 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Politicians from Karnataka
Random mating

Random mating is a term in population genetics. It describes an ideal situation in which all individuals on one sex are equally potential partners of all members of the opposite sex. The technical term for it is panmixia.
Random mating is one of the requirements for the Hardy-Weinberg law to hold. This is the foundation equation of population genetics.
There are a number of types of non-random mating, such as mate choice (selection by females from a small group of males), mating type (in microorganisms like Paramecium), selfing in some flowering plants, and in general, inbreeding. Mechanical or geographical differences within a species will often prevent a whole species being panmictic.
The opposite of random mating is assortative mating.
References
Classical genetics
Fremont, California

Fremont is a city in Alameda County, California, near San Francisco in the East Bay area. It is on the edge of Silicon Valley. As of 2020, 230,504 people lived in Fremont. Over three-fifths (60%) of the people are Asian-American.
References
Cities in California
Cities in the San Francisco Bay Area
Settlements in Alameda County, California
Covington, Washington

Covington is a city in King County, Washington, United States.
Cities in Washington (state)
Union County, South Carolina

Union County is a county in the state of South Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 28,961 people lived there. Its county seat is Union. The county was formed in 1785.
References
South Carolina counties
1785 establishments in South Carolina
Jorat-Menthue

Jorat-Menthue is a municipality in the Gros-de-Vaud district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011, the former municipalities of Villars-Tiercelin, Montaubion-Chardonney, Sottens, Villars-Mendraz and Peney-le-Jorat merged to form the new municipality of Jorat-Menthue.
References
Other websites
Official website
2011 establishments in Switzerland
Municipalities of Vaud
Quagga

The Quagga (Equus quagga quagga), also Cape Quagga, is a recently extinct zebra.
It was one of the six subspecies of plains zebra. It was a yellowish-brown zebra with stripes only on its head, neck and forebody, and looks similar to an Okapi. The Quagga was native to dry grassy plains in the south of the African continent. It was found as far north as the Orange River. It is believed to have separated from other plains zebras between 120,000 and 290,000 years ago. The name Quagga comes from the noise that they made. (kwa-ka-ka) (qua-ga-ga).
The Quagga was hunted for food, for their skin and also because farmers did not want it to eat the grass they needed for their sheep and goats. The last wild Quaggas died during a drought in 1878. The last captive Quagga died in the Amsterdam Zoo on 12 August 1883. Her body is now in a museum. There are 23 Quagga specimens in museums, seven skeletons, and some skulls and other bones.
A foundation in Africa is trying to bring Quaggas back to life by taking zebras that have very light stripes and breeding them. They began in 1987 and the first Quagga foal was born in 2005.
References
Extinct species
IUCN Red List extinct species
Mammals of Africa
Zebras
Chanute, Kansas

Chanute () is a city in Neosho County, Kansas, United States. It was created on January 1, 1873. It was named after railroad engineer and aviation pioneer Octave Chanute. In 2010, 9,119 people lived there. The Neosho County Community College is in Chanute.
Geography
The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that, is land and is water.
Climate
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 9,119 people, 3,720 households, and 2,322 families living in Chanute.
Transportation
Bus
Bus service goes north towards Kansas City, Missouri. It also goes south towards Tulsa, Oklahoma. Buses are by Jefferson Lines (subcontractor of Greyhound Lines).
References
Other websites
City
Chanute - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 413, local school district
Maps
Chanute City Map, KDOT
Chanute is the center of Google Earth on the Mac
Cities in Kansas
Jess Kersey

Jesse "Jess" Kersey (January 12, 1941 - April 22, 2017) was an American basketball referee. He was born in Newport News, Virginia. He worked for the American Basketball Association and the National Basketball Association.
Kersey joined the NBA in 1973. During his 30 year career, he officiated 1,911 regular season games, 189 playoff games and 18 NBA Finals games.
In July 1997, Kersey resigned from the NBA after 24 seasons as a referee after he pleaded guilty to tax evasion.
Kersey died of cancer on April 22, 2017 in Williamsburg, Virginia, at the age of 76.
References
1941 births
2017 deaths
Cancer deaths in Virginia
Basketball referees
Sportspeople from Virginia
Carmen McRae

Carmen Mercedes McRae (8 April 1920 - 10 November 1994) was an American musician, composer and actress. She performed jazz music. She recorded more than sixty albums. Her hit singles included "Dream of Life", "Good Morning Heartache" and "God Bless the Child".
McRae was born in New York City. She died in Beverly Hills, California from a stroke at 74.
References
Other websites
Singers from New York City
1920 births
1994 deaths
People from Harlem
Orbital resonance

Orbital resonance is a resonance of two orbiting bodies exerting a regular, periodic gravitational effect on each other. Their orbital periods may be related by a ratio of two small integers. It is caused by the changing gravitational forces of bodies which go round each other. The stability of the Solar System was first investigated by Laplace, and there is still much that is not known about it.
As a satellite goes round a planet or two stars go round each other, the gravitational forces can change, sometimes hugely. This is partly because orbits are usually ellipses, not circular, and so the forces change accordingly. Also, the planets and stars are usually not spherical. They spin, and vary in their degree of oblateness. This also changes the forces on an orbiting body.
In particular, the forces may be unstable, so the smaller partner may change until the forces are stable (do not change with time). Satellites often end up with one face towards their planet, because that is the most stable position (tidal locking).
There are other stability effects. Gaps in Saturn's rings are caused by the particles shifting into more stable positions. In the rings of Saturn, the Cassini Division is a gap between the inner B Ring and the outer A Ring. It was cleared by a 2:1 resonance with the moon Mimas. Jupiter makes similar Kirkwood gaps in the asteroid belt.
There is a stability ratio for Neptune and Pluto: the 2:3 ratio means Pluto completes two orbits in the time it takes Neptune to complete three.
The area of mechanics which is used for these studies is called celestial mechanics.
References
Solar System
Orbits
Vitinho (footballer, born October 1993)

Victor Vinicius Coelho dos Santos (also known as Vitinho; born 9 October 1993) is a Brazilian professional association football player. He currently plays for Flamengo.
Career
He has played for the Brazilian club, Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas. In the 2013 season, he scored 4 goals in 16 Serie A games.
Vitinho signed a 5-year contract with PFC CSKA Moscow on 2 September 2013. He was usually just used as a substitute. Botafogo was interested in loaning Vitinho back to the club.
On 16 January 2015, Vitinho joined Sport Club Internacional on a one-year loan deal. The loan was extended to the end of 2016. He also extended his contract with CSKA Moscow to 2020. He returned to CSKA Moscow in January 2017.
He made two appearances with the Brazilian Olympic team in 2012.
Honours
Botafogo
Campeonato Carioca (1): 2013
CSKA
Russian Premier League (1): 2013-14
Russian Super Cup (1): 2014
Internacional
Campeonato Gaucho (2): 2015, 2016
References
Other websites
Vitinho at Soccerway
1993 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Brockhampton-by-Ross

Brockhampton is a village and civil parish in Herefordshire, England. The village is close to the River Wye. It is 9 miles (14 kilometres) south-east of Hereford, 8 miles (13 kilometres) north of Ross-on-Wye and 10 miles (16 kilometres) south-west of Ledbury.
Civil parishes in Herefordshire
Villages in Herefordshire
Etah district

Etah district is one of the districts of Uttar Pradesh state of India. Etah town is the district headquarters. Etah district is a part of Aligarh Division.
In 2006, the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Etah one of the country's 250 most backward districts (total of 640). It is receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF). It is one of the 34 districts in Uttar Pradesh currently receiving this funds.
Demographics
Etah district has a population of 1,761,143. This district according to ranking comes 272nd in India by population (out of a total of 640).
References
Districts of Uttar Pradesh