pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Tswe

Tswe ( ; italics: ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. It is drawn by adding a long tail to the bottom of the letter tse (Ts ts Ts ts).
Tswe is used in an old orthography of the Abkhaz language, where it represents the labialized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate /tcwh/.
Cyrillic letters
La Faute-sur-Mer

La Faute-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Communes in Vendee
Notebook

This article is talking about the notebook made of paper. If you are looking for the hand-carry computer, see Laptop.
A notebook is a collection of sheets of paper, bound as a book or leaflet. It can be used to make notes and to draw things. Some notebooks also have a printed calendar.
Writing media
Electronic system

A electronic system that is powered by electricity, and it processes informations, data, or any raw material from input into a desired output for further usage in life.
Inputs - Electrical or mechanical sensors, which take signals from the physical world (in the form of temperature, pressure, etc.) and convert them into electric current and voltage signals.
Signal processing circuits - These consist of electronic components connected together to manipulate, interpret and transform the information contained in the signals.
Outputs - Actuators or other devices that transform current and voltage signals back into human readable information.
Electricity
Systems
Chengara

Chengara is a small village in Pathanamthitta district in Kerala. The nearest towns to chengara are Konni which is of about 6 km and Pathanamthitta which is of about 10 km. Konni medical college is just 3 km away from the village.
Demographics
The population is just above 1500. The literacy rate of the village is 99%.
Attractions
1) Orakuzhi
Orakuzhi is a small Waterfalls, located at the Kizhakkupuram border of the village .This place is a common hang out place of the youths of chengara,
2) Meemooti thodu
Another water falls in chengara. This Waterfalls is more dangerous than orakuzhi. Here water falls into huge depth over a huge rock. The officials had a plan to build a small dam in the stream, but later they dropped the plan due to unfavorable result of the feasibility study.
3) Helipad
Private helipad is developed by Harrisons Malayalam limited for uses relating to the rubber plantation. However, it is not functioning now.
4) Harrisons Malayalam Rubber Plantation
Harrisons Malayalam Rubber Plantation is a rubber plantation which covers significant part of Chengara. The plantation area is more than 3000 acres.
5) Chemmani Rubber Plantation
Another rubber plantation in Chengara over 300 acres.
Institutions
Various institutions in chengara are
1) Bethel Marthoma Church
2) St.George Orthodox Church Chengara ( chengara pally)
3) St. Patricks Malankara Catholic Church
4) Sree Mahadevar Temple
5) Chengara Service Co-operative Society, Ltd no : 3137.
6) G.C.S LP School, Chengara.
7) Chengara Pravasi Association
8) Chengara Post Office
9) Olive Mart Super Market
Tribal Agitations
The village is frequently mentioned in the media due to a land struggle, popularly known as "Chengara Samaram", which is led by Laha Gopalan. The Sadu Jana Vimochana Samara Vedi (SJVSV) agitation began with hundreds of Vedi workers encroaching upon the Kumbazha Estate of Harrison Malayalam Limited at Chengara on 4 August 2007, demanding five acres of land for farming and Rs.50,000 towards initial farming expenses to each landless family among them. They pitched tents on the occupied land and started tapping the rubber trees at the estate for livelihood. The Vedi leader claims that 200 hectares of land at Chengara is under SJVSV occupation. Really the land struggle is not taking place in Chengara, but in Harrisons Malayalam Estate more than 3 km away, which is popularly known as Chengara estate. So it got the name "Chengara Samaram". A fact is that it is taking place on the Athumpumkulam border of the Harrisons Malayalam Estate not in the border of Chengara.
Related pages
Bethel Marthoma Church
Pathanamthitta
Konni, India
Kumbazha
References
Other websites
Villages in Pathanamthitta district
List of airports in Japan

List of airports in Japan may be grouped by type and or by location.
Airport classifications
In Japan, airports serving civil aviation routes are governed by Japanese law.
The Airport Development Law establishes four classifications for airports.
Hub/First Class airports (Ju Dian Kong Gang ) serve a hub role in domestic or international transportation.
Examples are Kansai International Airport, Narita International Airport
Regional/Second Class airports (Di Fang Guan Li Kong Gang ) are regional airports which are important to national aviation.
Examples are Fukuoka Airport, Kitakyushu Airport, Sendai Airport
Joint-use/Third Class airports (Gong Yong Kong Gang ) are smaller airports which are shared between civil aviation and the Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF).
Examples are Kobe Airport, Oki Airport, Oshima Airport
Other airports (sonoTa noKong Gang ) are outside the above categories.
Examples are: Kisarazu Air Field, Shimofusa Air Base
Some airports in Japan are not within the scope of the Japanese airport statutes. These include U.S. military bases: Kadena Air Base, Iwakuni Air Base and Yokota Air Base.
Airports
References
Other websites
http://www.mlit.go.jp/koku/english/09_data/10_airports.html
Code for Trade and Transport Locations ... UNLOCODE (JP)
Great Circle Mapper: Airports in Japan
World Aero Data: Airports in Japan
Japan
Japan-related lists
Alan Keyes

Alan Lee Keyes (born August 7, 1950) is a conservative American political activist, author, and former diplomat, and candidate for public office. He ran for President of the United States in 1996, 2000, and 2008, and was a Republican nominee for the U.S. Senate in 1988, 1992, and 2004.
References
Harvard University alumni
1996 United States presidential candidates
2000 United States presidential candidates
2008 United States presidential candidates
Politicians from New York City
1950 births
Living people
American political activists
Caselle Torinese

Caselle Torinese is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Zara Tindall

Zara Anne Elizabeth Tindall (nee Phillips; born 15 May 1981) is a British equestrian and the second-eldest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.
Tindall is the second child, and only daughter, of Anne, Princess Royal and her first husband, Mark Phillips. She is married to Mike Tindall, who used to be a rugby player for England. She is better known by her maiden (old name before marriage) name. In the line of succession, she is called "Mrs Michael Tindall".
She was given an Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) honour in the 2007 New Year's Honours List, by her grandmother for her services to equestrianism. In 2012, she carried an Olympic flame at a racecourse in Cheltenham.
She won a silver medal at London 2012.
Early life
Tindall was born at St Mary's Hospital in London. She is the eldest granddaughter of Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. When she was born, she was sixth in line to the throne. She is now 18th in line.
She has an older brother, Peter Phillips (born 15 November 1977). She has two half-sisters, Felicity Tonkin (born in 1985 after her father had an affair) and Stephanie Phillips, born 2 October 1997, from her father's second marriage.
The children of the Princess Royal do not hold a title. It is thought their mother did not want them to have one.
Marriage and family
On 21 December 2010, Buckingham Palace said she was engaged to Mike Tindall MBE. She got a diamond and platinum engagement ring from Tindall. They married in 2011. Her first daughter and child, Mia Grace Tindall, was born on 17 January 2014 at Gloucestershire Royal Hospital in Gloucestershire. Her second daughter and child, Lena Elizabeth Tindall was born on 18 June 2018 in Stroud Maternity Hospital at Stroud. A son, Lucas Philip Tindall, was born March 24, 2021 at Gatcombe Park in Gloucestershire.
References
1981 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Exeter
British Olympic silver medalists
British equestrians
Royalty from London
Sportspeople from London
Nicotine

Nicotine is a drug in tobacco cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco, vaping liquids and some e-cigarettes. Nicotine is an addictive stimulant that causes the heart to beat faster and makes blood pressure rise. It can also make a person feel less hungry and speeds up the metabolism. These effects can be very unhealthy. Many people who use tobacco products want to quit but have a hard time quitting. It is one of the most addictive chemicals that is widely consumed by humans. It can be as addictive as heroin or cocaine.
Nicotine is a substance found in most members of the nightshade family of plants. Small quantities of it can be found in tomatoes, potatoes, aubergines (eggplants) and green pepper (Capsicum, the peppers used as vegetables). Nicotine is also in the Coca plant. In higher quantities it is a very efficient poison. It acts on the nerves. It is a stimulant in lower quantities. It is the main reason people are addicted to smoking.
Nicotine is named after Jean Nicot. Nicot was a French ambassador in Portugal. In 1560 he sent tobacco seeds to Paris for analysis (as a drug).
Besides the treatment of nicotine dependency, it seems that the drug can also be used to treat special (severe) forms of epilepsy, as well as some other diseases.
Cigarette
The amount of nicotine in one cigarette varies greatly. Factors which influence the amount include type of tobacco; brand of cigarette; and country or region (some markets restrict maximum average nicotine levels). Different ways of smoking a cigarette influence how much nicotine gets into the smoker.
Legislation
Tobacco products and electronic cigarettes, the most popular form of nicotine worldwide, have become a public health concern. Leading to an increase in countries' governments' and public health organizations' efforts to regulate its use and sales. With 30 countries currently having banned the purchase of any form of these products. Since 2022 legislation against e-cigarettes is on the rise as more studies are released. A large contributor to this was the World Health Organization's concerns raised about how secondhand smoke affects children in the home. Highlighting the potential risks of exposure to nicotine, which is known to cause issues in brain development and lead to anxiety disorders, among other health problems. While e-cigarettes have been marketed as a safer alternative to traditional cigarettes, there is still much debate about the potential risks and benefits of these products. As nicotine percentages are higher on average in many forms of e-cigarettes compared to traditional tobacco products.
Drugs
Organonitrogen compounds
Achill Island

Achill is a large island in Ireland off the coast of County Mayo, it is the biggest island owned by Ireland. Popular tourist destinations include, the cliffs of Croaghaun, The Minaun Cliffs, The deserted village and the Compass Bar.
County Mayo
Gould, Arkansas

Gould is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Doctors Without Borders

Doctors Without Borders or Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) is a non profitable international medical humanitarian organization created by doctors and journalists in France in 1971. MSF gives emergency aid to people affected by wars, epidemics, famine, natural disasters and man-made disasters, or areas where there is no health care available. It provides this help to all people, regardless of their race, religion or political beliefs.
In 1999 Doctors Without Borders was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. On 7 October 2015, President Barack Obama, also Nobel Peace Prize winner and at that time commander in chief, issued an apology to Doctors Without Borders for Kunduz hospital airstrike.
References
International medical and health organizations
Function composition

In mathematics, function composition is a way of making a new function from two other functions through a chain-like process.
More specifically, given a function f from X to Y and a function g from Y to Z, then the function "g composed with f", written as g f, is a function from X to Z (notice how it is usually written in the opposite way to how people would expect it to be).
The value of f given the input x is written as f(x). The value of g f given the input x is written as (g f)(x), and is defined as g(f(x)).
As an example. let f be a function which doubles a number (multiplies it by 2), and let g be a function which subtracts 1 from a number. These two functions can be written as:
Here, g composed with f would be the function which doubles a number, and then subtracts 1 from it. That is:
On the other hand, f composed with g would be the function which subtracts 1 from a number, and then doubles it:
Composition of functions can also be generalized to binary relations, where it is sometimes represented using the same symbol (as in ).
Properties
Function composition can be proven to be associative, which means that:
However, function composition is in general not commutative, which means that:
This can be also seen in the first example, where (g f)(2) = 2*2 - 1 = 3 and (f g)(2) = 2*(2-1) = 2.
Related pages
Chain rule
References
Mathematics
Benishangul-Gumuz Region

Benishangul-Gumuz is a region in Ethiopia. The capital city is Assosa. The name of the region comes from two local ethnic groups - Berta (also called as Benishangul) and Gumuz.
Administrative zones
Like other Regions in Ethiopia, Benishangul-Gumuz is divided into administrative zones.
Asosa
Kamashi
Metekel
References
Regions of Ethiopia
Dora Cadavid

Dora Cadavid (23 November 1937 - 31 January 2022) was a Colombian actress and singer. She appeared in many telenovelas. She was known for her roles in Yo soy Betty, la fea, La Teacher de Ingles and Cafe con aroma de mujer. Cadavid was born in Medellin, Colombia. Her career began in 1967.
Cadavid died on 31 January 2022 in Bogota, Colombia from respiratory failure, aged 84.
References
1937 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from respiratory failure
Disease-related deaths in Colombia
Colombian movie actors
Colombian television actors
Colombian singers
Actors from Medellin
LMFAO (group)

LMFAO was an American electro hop band. The members are Redfoo and SkyBlu. Redfoo is the eighth and youngest son of Berry Gordy, Jr. who is the founder of Motown and SkyBlu is Gordy, Jr.'s grandson. They commonly refer to their music as "party rock". Their group name comes from the acronym LMFAO which means "Laughing My Fucking Ass Off".
Discography
Studio albums
Party Rock (2009)
Sorry for Party Rocking (2011)
Singles
I'm in Miami Bitch (2008)
La La La (2009)
Shots (featuring Lil Jon) (2009)
Yes (2009)
Party Rock Anthem (featuring Lauren Bennett and GoonRock) (2011)
Champagne Showers (featuring Natalia Kills) (2011)
Sexy and I Know It (2011)
Sorry for Party Rocking (2012)
Extended Plays
Party Rock (2000)
Other websites
LMFAO on Myspace
2006 establishments in the United States
2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
Hip hop bands
Musical groups established in 2006
Musical groups from Los Angeles
Sarbhana

Sarbhana is one of the 51 Union Councils of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
Location
Sarbhana is in the west of the district, it is next to following Union Councils, to the north by Kakul, Kuthwal and Beerangali, to the east by Phalkot, to the south by Namli Maira, Bagnotar and Bagh, and to the west by Dhamtour (Sungli Narrian village).
Subdivisions
The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas: Aziz Bang, Desal, Khan, Sadra, Dharay, Sarbhana, Seergah,Mohar and Narian Khurd. The top of hill village Sungli and Mohalla Trippa.
Tribes
The main tribes of this area are Barcha kheil, Sheikhmali kheil andGurham Zai (Golni Cheerah - a Jadoon clan) and the Malik, Shohallian (Jadoon).
References
Union Councils of Abbottabad District
Above the Rim

Above the Rim is a 1994 American urban sports drama movie directed by Jeff Pollack. Duane Martin, Tupac Shakur, Leon and Marlon Wayans star. The movie is set in New York City and is about drugs and basketball.
Sources
Other websites
1994 crime drama movies
1990s sports movies
American crime drama movies
1990s English-language movies
Movies set in New York City
American sports drama movies
Atlas (anatomy)

In anatomy, the atlas is the top cervical vertebra (neck bones) of the spine. In anatomy, the atlas is written (C1) for short.
It is named for the Atlas of mythology, because it supports the head in the same way as Atlas held the world on his shoulders.
The atlas connects to a vertebra called the axis. Together they form the joint connecting the skull to the rest of the spine. The atlas and axis are different in shape from all the other vertebrae. They have more movement. They allow the head to nod and to rotate (turn).
Notes
Bones
California State Senate

The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature. It has 40 members and is currently controlled by the Democratic Party It meets at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.
Composition
Officers
The Secretary, the Sergeant-at-Arms, and the Chaplain are not members of the Legislature.
Members
: elected in a special election
Seating chart
References
Government of California
State upper houses in the United States
Baintha Brakk

Baintha Brakk is a mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. It is also known as The Ogre. Baintha Brakk is part of the Panmah Muztagh subrange. It is the 85th highest mountain in the world.
The first people to reach the top were Chris Bonington and Doug Scott, in 1977. As of 2013, people had reached the top only three times.
References
Mountains of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan
Karakoram
Talipot palm

Corypha umbraculifera, the talipot palm, is a species of palm native to eastern and southern India and Sri Lanka. It is also in Cambodia, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand and the Andaman Islands.
It is one of the largest palms in the world. Individuals have reached up to 25 m (82 ft) with stems up to 1.3 m (4.25 ft) in diameter. It is a fan palm (Arecaceae tribe Corypheae), with large leaves up to 5 m (16 ft) in diameter, with a leaf stem up to 4 m (13 ft), and up to 130 leaflets.
The talipot palm bears the largest inflorescence of any plant, 6-8 m (20-26 ft) long, consisting of one to several million small flowers borne on a branched stalk at the top of the trunk. The talipot palm flowers only once, when it is 30 to 80 years old. It takes about a year for the fruit to mature, producing thousands of round, yellow-green fruit 3-4 cm (1.2-1.6 in) in diameter, each containing a single seed. The plant dies after fruiting.
References
Arecaceae
Content management

Content management (CM) is a set of processes and technologies that supports the collection, managing, and publishing of information in any form or medium.
When stored and accessed via computers, this information may be more referred to as content.
Management
Technology
Filthy (song)

"Filthy" is a song recorded by American entertainer Justin Timberlake. It is the lead single from his fifth studio album, Man of the Woods. The song was released on January 5, 2018, along with its music video. The song was written by Timberlake, Danja, Timbaland, James Fauntleroy, and Larrance Levar Dopson, while the first three of these produced the song.
Timberlake performed "Filthy" at his Super Bowl LII Halftime Show in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on February 4, 2018.
Charts
The song entered at number nine on the Billboard Hot 100. It also charted in the top 15 in the UK.
Music video
The video for the song features Timberlake dressed in a black sweater, jeans, and glasses, typical of the late CEO of Apple Inc., Steve Jobs. In the video, Timberlake demonstrates a robot.
References
Justin Timberlake
2018 songs
No One Writes to the Colonel

No One Writers to the Colonel is a short story written by Gabriel Garcia Marquez. It was published in 1961. It was translated into English in 1968.
1961 books
Short stories by Gabriel Garcia Marquez
Davison County, South Dakota

Davison County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 19,504 people lived there. Its county seat is Mitchell. It was founded in 1874. It was named for Henry C. Davison, the first settler in the county.
Davison County is part of the Mitchell, SD Micropolitan Statistical Area.
References
Other websites
Davison County, SD government website
South Dakota counties
1870s establishments in Dakota Territory
1874 establishments in the United States
1992 AFC U-17 Championship

1992 AFC U-17 Championship was held in Saudi Arabia in September 1992.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Knockout stage
References
AFC U-17 Asian Cup
1992 in association football
1992 in Asia
1990s in Saudi Arabia
Sport in Saudi Arabia
Ocean County, New Jersey

Ocean County is a county in New Jersey that contains most of the Jersey Shore. The county seat is Toms River, and the population is 576,565.
References
17th-century establishments in New Jersey
1850 establishments in the United States
Sikh turban

The Sikh men and women, who keep five articles of faith known as the Five Ks , wear the turban to cover their long, uncut hair (kesh). The Sikhs regard the turban as an important part of the unique Sikh identity. After the ninth Sikh Guru, Tegh Bahadur, was sentenced to death by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru gave five articles of faith, one of which is uncut hair, which the turban does cover.
Sikhism
Abkhazia

Abkhazia is an unrecognised country in the Caucauses.
The country fought a war with Georgia for its independence in 1991, the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict. Since its declaration of independence from Georgia in 1991, it has been ruled by the partly-recognized Republic of Abkhazia.
Georgia believes Abkhazia is part of its territory and has listed the province, in its official subdivisions, as an autonomous republic On 28 August 2008, the Parliament of Georgia passed a resolution declaring Abkhazia a "Russian-occupied territory".
The Republic of Abkhazia, with Sukhumi as its capital, is formally recognised by Russia and by Nicaragua, and the de facto independent republics of South Ossetia and Transnistria. The European Union, OSCE, and NATO recognise Abkhazia as an integral part of the territory of Georgia.
The secessionist movement of the Abkhaz minority led to the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict. The War in Abkhazia resulted in a Georgian military defeat and the mass exodus and ethnic cleansing of the Georgian population from Abkhazia.
There was a 1994 ceasefire agreement. There is a UN-monitored and Russian-dominated CIS peacekeeping operation. The sovereignty dispute has not been resolved. The dispute is a source of conflict between Georgia and Russia.
Related pages
Gagra
Pitsunda
Sukhumi
References
Other websites
inline
Abkhazia
Caucasus
Autonomous republics of Georgia (country)
1992 establishments in Asia
Nationalism
Occupied territories
Puppet states
Jesus and the woman caught in adultery

Jesus and the woman caught in adultery is a story from the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It is in John 7:53-8:11.
In the story, Jesus was teaching in the Second Temple after coming from the Mount of Olives. A group of scribes (record keepers) and Pharisees (Jewish teachers) interrupt Jesus and speak to him. These people do not like Jesus, so they want to trick him into saying something wrong. They bring in a woman and say she was caught in adultery: having sex with a man while married to another man. They say that for punishment, she should be killed by stoning, according to the law of Moses. They ask Jesus for his answer. He starts to write something on the ground with his finger, but when they ask him again, he answers. He says that a person who has never sinned (done something bad) should throw the first stone. The scribes and Pharisees know that they have all sinned, so they leave. Jesus asks the woman if anyone has condemned her, and she answers no. Jesus says that he, also, does not condemn her. He tells her to go and sin no more.
The passage
John 7:53-8:11 in the New Revised Standard Version:
Meaning
The ideas in this story are important in Christian thought. There is a message of mercy and forgiveness, and a call for holy living, without sin. The phrases "go and sin no more" and to "cast the first stone" are in common use.
History of the passage
Most scholars agree that this story was not in the earliest versions of the Gospel of John. It was added later. Scholars learned this by reading these early versions, or manuscripts.
References
Gospels
Jesus
Adultery
Leon Spinks

Leon Spinks (July 11, 1953 - February 5, 2021) was an American boxer. He won the world heavyweight championship. He won a gold medal in the 1976 Olympics in the boxing category. He became a professional boxer. In his eighth bout, he won the heavyweight championship from Muhammad Ali. In his first defense, he lost the title back to Ali. He was born in St. Louis, Missouri.
Spinks continued boxing with little success after that. He fought Larry Holmes for the heavyweight title in 1981, but lost. He also fought for the cruiserweight championship, but he lost that fight, too. He stopped fighting in 1995.
He ws the brother of boxer Michael Spinks and the father of boxer Cory Spinks.
In December 2019, Spinks was hospitalized in Las Vegas after his prostate cancer spread to his bladder. He died on February 5, 2021 from the disease in Henderson, Nevada at the age of 67.
References
Other websites
Boxing Record
1953 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
American boxers
American Olympic gold medalists
Sportspeople from St. Louis, Missouri
Douglas Seale

Douglas Seale (28 October 1913 - 13 June 1999) was an English actor, director, and producer.
Career
He provided the voice of Krebbs in The Rescuers Down Under (1990). Two years later, Seale voiced the Sultan in Aladdin.
He also appeared in several movie including Amadeus and Ernest Saves Christmas (1988) in which he played Santa Claus. He appeared in the 1986 Christmas movie, A Smoky Mountain Christmas, as Vernon.
Seale was born on 28 October 1913 in London, England. He was married three times, first two ended in divorce. His last marriage was to Louise Troy until her death of breast cancer in 1994.
Seale died on 13 June 1999 in New York City, New York from pneumonia, aged 85. He was cremated and his ashes were scattered into the Atlantic Ocean.
Other websites
1913 births
1999 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
English voice actors
English radio actors
English movie producers
Movie directors from London
Actors from London
Buxeuil, Aube

Buxeuil is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Buxeuil, Aube
10 BC

Year 10 BC was either a common year starting on Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday or a leap year starting on Tuesday or Wednesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Maximus and Antonius.
Events
The Obelisk of Montecitorio is brought to Rome. It is made part of the Solarium Augusti, now in the Piazza Montecitorio.
The Romans build a bridge across the Rhine near Bonn
A Roman military camp is started at Speyer
Births
Claudius, Roman emperor (d. AD 54)
Agrippa I, king of Judea (d. AD 44)
Marcus Verrius Flaccus, Roman grammarian (d. AD 20)
Domitia Lepida, daughter of Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus and Antonia Major (d. AD 54)\
Action (movie)

Action is a 1921 American western movie directed by John Ford and was based on the 1913 novel The Three Godfathers by Peter B. Kyne. It stars Hoot Gibson, Francis Ford, Buck Connors, J. Farrell MacDonald, William Robert Daly, Jim Corey and was distributed by Universal Pictures. It is a lost movie.
Other websites
1921 movies
1920s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
American silent movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by John Ford
Universal Pictures movies
Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis is a disease of the liver. Normal liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue. The liver does not work so well.
Cirrhosis is caused mostly by alcoholism, hepatitis B, hepatitis C or hepatocellular carcinoma. Ascites (retention of fluid in the abdomen) is the most common complication for cirrhosis. The patient's skin develops a yellowish hue (jaundice) as the disease gets worse. Liver damage by cirrhosis cannot be repaired. It leads to a poor quality of life, and can cause death.
Liver disease
Huwala (ethnic group)

Hola Arabs or Huwala (), is a blanket term denoting an ethnically Iranian Arabs originally from the Arabian Peninsula who migrated to the Southern Coast of Iran in the 16th-18th centuries. Most currently reside in the Gulf nations with origins in cities and villages in Southern coast of Iran. They are not to be confused with the Achomis who are Persians from Southern Iran but also reside in Gulf States, such as Emadi, Bastaki, Janahi.
Bahrain is the only Gulf state that uses the term Huwala to refer to Ajams or Achomis. In other Gulf states, such as Qatar, UAE, and Kuwait, the term Huwala is used for the original Arab Huwala tribes, such as Al-Harami, Al-Obaildy, Al-Hammadi, Al-Malki, Al-Qasimi.
Other websites
Hola DNA Project
Ethnic groups in the Middle East
Sergio Denis

Hector Omar Hoffmann Fenzel, better known as Sergio Denis (16 March 1949 - 15 May 2020) was an Argentine pop singer-songwriter, pianist and actor. He was born in Coronel Suarez, Argentina. His best known songs were Yo nunca supe mas de ti, Cada vez que sale el sol, Como estas, querida, Te quiero tanto and Un poco loco.
He also recorded Spanish versions of songs by Paul McCartney, John Denver, The Mamas & the Papas and Leonard Cohen.
In March 2019, Denis fell while performing at a concert in Tucuman. He suffered from cerebral edema and was in a coma. Denis died of a stroke while in a coma on 15 May 2020 in Buenos Aires, aged 71.
References
1949 births
2020 deaths
Argentine singer-songwriters
Argentine actors
Pop musicians
Pop singers
Argentine pianists
Herb Klein (politician)

Herbert C. "Herb" Klein (born June 24, 1930) is an American businessman, attorney, and politician. He represented New Jersey in the United States House of Representatives. He is widely called as one of New Jersey's foremost trial lawyers and has been lead counsel in some of the most important trials in the state.
References
1930 births
Living people
Lawyers from Newark, New Jersey
Businesspeople from Newark, New Jersey
Harvard University alumni
Jewish American politicians
Jewish businesspeople
Jewish lawyers
New York University alumni
Politicians from Newark, New Jersey
United States representatives from New Jersey
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Abbotsford Heat

The Abbotsford Heat were a Canadian professional ice hockey team that began playing in 2009 and stopped in 2014. They played for 5 seasons in the American Hockey League and were the farm team of the Calgary Flames of the NHL. They played their home games in Abbotsford, British Columbia at the Abbotsford Entertainment & Sports Centre.
The team struggled with financial problems and had low attendance near the end. The city of Abbotsford terminated their contract with the Heat on April 15, 2014. On May 5, 2014, The AHL's Board of Governors said at their spring meeting in Chicago that they had approved the relocation of the team to Glens Falls, New York for the 2014-15 AHL season.
References
Other websites
Official website
2014 disestablishments in North America
American Hockey League teams
Calgary Flames
Defunct American Hockey League teams
Ice hockey teams in British Columbia
2009 establishments in the United States
Dakhla-Oued ad Dahab

The region of Dakhla-Oued ad Dahab is one of the 12 new regions of Morocco established by the territorial division of 2015. Its perimeter is the same as the former region of Oued ad Dahab (). Its capital is Dakhla.
This region lies on the disputed territory of Western Sahara.
Oued ad Dahab has 2 provinces:
Aousserd Province
Oued ad Dahab Province
References
Other websites
Official website
Regions of Africa
Geography of Morocco
Western Sahara
Staphylococcaceae

Staphylococcaceae is a family of bacteria. The bacteria of this family are gram-positive. Some of the genus Staphylococcus are harmful: they are pathogens.
Systematics
The Staphylococcaceae belong to order Bacillales and consists of the following genera:
Jeotgalicoccus Yoon et al. 2003 emend. Liu et al. 2011
Macrococcus Kloos et al. 1998
Nosocomiicoccus Morais et al. 2008
Salinicoccus Ventosa et al. 1990
Staphylococcus Rosenbach
References
Gram-positive bacteria
List of governors of Puerto Rico

The following list are the people who became the Governor of Puerto Rico.
List of Governors of Puerto Rico
Governors under Spanish Crown
Governors under U.S. colonial administration
Military government
Post-Foraker Act of 1900
Governors under the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
(8)
(3)
(1)
Notes
References
Kulasekharapuram

Kulasekharapuram is a village in Kollam district in the state of Kerala, India.
Demographics- Census Data 2011
References
Other websites
Villages in Kollam district
René Girard

Rene Noel Theophile Girard (; ; December 25, 1923 - November 4, 2015) was a French-American historian, literary critic, and philosopher of social science. His writings were based on anthropological philosophy. Girard was the author of nearly thirty books with his writings spanning many academic domains. His work was based on literary criticism, critical theory, anthropology, theology, psychology, mythology, sociology, economics, cultural studies, and philosophy.
References
Other websites
Colloquium on Violence & Religion
, founded in 2006.
Imitatio , founded in 2008. Accessed 24 November 2008
The Raven Foundation. This foundation "seeks to promote healing, hope, reconciliation and peace by offering insight into the dynamics of conflict and violence".
Theology and Peace, founded in 2008. "An emerging movement seeking the transformation of theological practice through the application of mimetic theory".
Preaching Peace founded in 2002 as a website exploring the Christian lectionary from a mimetic theoretical perspective, 2007 organized as a non-profit in Pennsylvania committed to "Educating the church in Jesus' vision of peace."
1923 births
2015 deaths
Writers from California
American literary critics
Academics from North Carolina
American historians
American philosophers
Academics from Pennsylvania
French historians
French philosophers
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Writers from Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur
Philosophical anthropology
Johns Hopkins University faculty
Aqueduct

An aqueduct is a man-made channel that carries water from one place to another. Usually, they are used to supply water to cities and towns. They may also carry water for irrigation, or for hydroelectricity. Pipes, canals, tunnels, and bridges that serve this purpose are all called aqueducts. Some aqueducts carry a canal for boats and ships. The word "aqueduct" comes from the Latin words "aqua" (water) and "ducere" (to lead). Aqueducts have been used since ancient times.
List of major aqueducts
Ancient Greek aqueducts
The Eupalinian aqueduct on the Greek island of Samos.
Roman aqueducts
The Pont du Gard in southern France
Barbegal aqueduct, France
Eifel aqueduct, Germany
Caesarea Maritima, Israel
Kavala, Greece
Patras, Greece
Aqueduct of Segovia, Spain
Acueducto de los Milagros, Merida, Spain
Tarragona, Spain
Almunecar, Spain (5 aqueducts - 4 still in use)
Valens aqueduct, Istanbul, Turkey
Aqua Augusta, Italy
Aqua Claudia and the Anio Novus, as part of the Porta Maggiore, Rome, Italy
Skopje aqueduct, Skopje, North Macedonia
Other aqueducts
Wignacourt Aqueduct, Malta. Built in the 16th century to transport water from the old capital city of Malta, Mdina to the new capital city Valletta. Today, only part is visible in the localities of Balzan, Birkirkara and Santa Venera.
Aqueduct St-Clement, Montpellier, France - 17th century
Aguas Livres Aqueduct, in Lisbon, Portugal (built 1731-1748)
Carioca aqueduct in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (built 1744-1750)
Aqueduct of Teruel, Spain
Roquefavour aqueduct, France - built between 1842 and 1847
Winnipeg aqueduct, Manitoba, Canada - built between 1915 and 1919
Canal de l'aqueduc, Quebec, Canada
Paijanne water Tunnel, a 120 kilometer long underground aqueduct (continuous tunnel) connecting lake Paijanne to Greater Helsinki.
Wan Mat Saman aqueduct, Kedah, Malaysia - built between 1900 and 1909
Mathur aqueduct in Tamil Nadu state, India
Surviving Spanish aqueducts in Mexico:
Aqueduct of Queretaro, Mexico - built between 1726 and 1738, 1.3 km long and featuring 74 arches.
Aqueduct of Morelia, Michoacan, built between 1735 and 1738.
Aqueduct of Acambaro, Guanajuato, built in 1528 .
Levadas, of 17th century aqueducts on the Portuguese island of Madeira.
Espada aqueduct, built 1735, in San Antonio, Texas, United States.
Quabbin aqueduct, long tunnel, in Massachusetts, United States.
Chicopee Valley aqueduct, long, in Massachusetts, United States.
Central Arizona Project Aqueduct
California aqueduct, a 714 mile long combination of canals, pipelines and tunnels, in the Central Valley of the United States.
Delaware aqueduct, in New York State, United States - at 85 miles (137 km) long, the world's longest continuous underground tunnel.
High Bridge, part of the former Croton Aqueduct, built in 1848, is the oldest surviving bridge in New York City.
References
Water infrastructure
Brazilians

Brazilians are a ethnic group and nation native to Brazil. Many Brazilians are mixed race of Portuguese, African and indigenous ancestry. Minorities in Brazil include Afro-Brazilians (50.7 percent: 43.1 pardo or mixed ethnicity, and 7.6 per cent preta or black) and Asian Brazilians 1.1 per cent (including Japanese, Chinese and Korean). The Indigenous people live in every state of Brazil and represent 305 different tribes and 274 indigenous languages.
References
Ethnic groups in South America
Schieren

Schieren is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Diekirch.
As of 2019, 2,024 people live here.
Communes of Luxembourg
Operation Sea Lion

Operation Sea Lion () was the plan to invade the United Kingdom by Nazi Germany during World War II. However, Germany first had to control the sky and sea of the English Channel before a land invasion.
With the German Navy weakened during the German invasion of Norway and the Luftwaffe defeated at the Battle of Britain, the operation was put off on 17 September 1940 and so never happened.
Most historians believe that the German plans would have had little chance of success.
References
World War II
Ken Thompson

Kenneth Lane "Ken" Thompson (born February 4, 1943 in New Orleans, Louisiana) is an American computer scientist. He is the co-creator of UNIX operating system.
Education
Thompson received a Bachelor of Science (1965) and Master's degree (1966) in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from University of California, Berkeley.
In 1969, Thompson and colleague Dennis Ritchie and Brother Max Lane created the UNIX and LINUX operating system at Bell Telephone Laboratories. UNIX was a scaled-down version of the Multics operating system, one meant to run on the new smaller minicomputers becoming available at the end of the 1960s. When re-written in the C programming language by Dennis Ritchie, UNIX became a truly portable operating system capable of running on many different hardware platforms.
1943 births
Scientists from Louisiana
People from New Orleans
Living people
American computer scientists
Comigne

Comigne is a commune of 305 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Kalamata

Kalamata is a Greek city. It is in the southwest of the Peloponnese peninsula. 54,065 people live there. Kalamata it is built at the foot of Taygetos mountain. It is also a coastal city and it has a big beach, in front of the city.
History
Kalamata became the first city which was liberated in the Greek War of Independence in 1821. Kalamata was liberated on 21 March 1821. Kalamata is also known because of the big earthquake in 1986. At that time, Kalamata had a lot of disasters.
Cities in Greece
Chester, Connecticut

Chester is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 3,749 at the 2020 census.
References
Towns in Connecticut
Zong (mobile network)

Zong ( ) is a Pakistani mobile network operator. It is based in the capital city of Pakistan, Islamabad. It is owned by China Mobile Pakistan, a sister company of China Mobile.
It is the first international project by China Mobile. It has more than 25 million users, which makes it third biggest mobile company in Pakistan.
References
Mobile phone companies
Premier of the Republic of China

The President of the Executive Yuan (), commonly known as the Premier of the Republic of China (sometimes as Prime Minister) (), is the head of the Executive Yuan. The Executive Yuan is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China (ROC). It controls Taiwan, Penghu, Matsu, and Kinmen. The premier is appointed by the President of the Republic of China.
References
Fabio Cannavaro

Fabio Cannavaro (born 13 September 1973) is an Italian retired football player. He was the captain of Italy's winning FIFA World Cup squad in 2006. He is considered one of the best defenders in history.
Cannavaro had originally played several famous football club in Italy, such as Napoli, Parma, Internazionale Milano and Juventus. He won several champions of Italian Serie A in the past, and a UEFA Cup in 1999. In 2006, he turned to Spain to join the Spanish giant Real Madrid, as a defender of the team.
Cannavaro is a famous defender who represent Italy national team for over 100 times, joining three times of FIFA World Cup. In 2006 he led the national team to win the champion of World Cup, and then won the World Footballer of 2006. As few defenders can be very popular, some people comment that Cannavaro has excellent talent, just like German legend Franz Beckenbauer.
Club career statistics
|-
|1992/93||rowspan="3"|Napoli||rowspan="3"|Serie A||2||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0
|-
|1993/94||27||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||29||0
|-
|1994/95||29||1||4||0||3||0||36||1
|-
|1995/96||rowspan="7"|Parma||rowspan="7"|Serie A||29||1||1||0||6||0||36||1
|-
|1996/97||27||0||1||0||2||0||30||0
|-
|1997/98||31||0||6||0||7||0||44||0
|-
|1998/99||30||1||7||0||8||0||45||1
|-
|1999/00||31||2||3||0||9||1||43||3
|-
|2000/01||33||0||7||0||6||0||46||0
|-
|2001/02||31||0||5||0||9||0||45||1
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="2"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="2"|Serie A||28||0||0||0||12||1||40||1
|-
|2003/04||22||2||3||0||9||0||34||2
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Juventus||rowspan="2"|Serie A||38||2||0||0||9||1||47||3
|-
|2005/06||36||4||3||0||9||0||48||4
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Real Madrid||rowspan="3"|La Liga||32||0||1||0||6||0||39||0
|-
|2007/08||33||0||1||0||6||0||40||0
|-
|2008/09||29||0||1||0||7||0||37||0
|-
|2009/10||Juventus||Serie A||||||||||||||||
394||13||43||0||89||3||526||16
94||0||3||0||19||0||116||0
488||13||46||0||108||3||642||16
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1997||12||0
|-
|1998||11||0
|-
|1999||8||0
|-
|2000||14||0
|-
|2001||9||0
|-
|2002||12||0
|-
|2003||10||0
|-
|2004||6||1
|-
|2005||8||0
|-
|2006||15||0
|-
|2007||8||0
|-
|2008||8||1
|-
|2009||10||0
|-
|2010||5||0
|-
!Total||136||2
|}
References
1973 births
Living people
1998 FIFA World Cup players
2002 FIFA World Cup players
2006 FIFA World Cup players
2010 FIFA World Cup players
Italian footballers
Footballers from Naples
Ballon d'Or winners
FIFA World Player of the Year winners
Italy at UEFA Euro 2000
Italy at UEFA Euro 2004
Panhandle, Texas

Panhandle is a town in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Carson County.
Geography
Panhandle has a total area of 2.1 square miles.
Towns in Texas
County seats in Texas
Glusburn

Glusburn is a village and civil parish in Craven, North Yorkshire, England. In 2001 there were 3,902 people living in Glusburn.
References
Civil parishes in North Yorkshire
Villages in North Yorkshire
Union, Connecticut

Union is a town in Tolland County, Connecticut, United States.
Towns in Connecticut
Herbert Chapman

Herbert Chapman (19 January 1878 - 6 January 1934) was an English football player and manager.
References
1878 births
1934 deaths
English footballers
English football managers
People from South Yorkshire
2012 U.S. diplomatic missions attacks

On September 11, 2012, the United States embassies in Cairo, Egypt; Chennai, India; Tunis, Tunisia; Khartoum, Sudan; Sana'a, Yemen, and the U.S. consulate in Benghazi, Libya were attacked.
Protest and attack
On September 11, 2012, the attack was caused by protests over media excerpts from a trailer of a movie, Innocence of Muslims, which the protestors considered blasphemy against the Islamic prophet, Muhammad. In Egypt, a group scaled the embassy wall and tore down the American flag, replacing it with a black Islamist flag. In Libya, rocket-propelled grenades were fired at the consulate from a nearby farm. The attack killed the visiting U.S. Ambassador to Libya Christopher Stevens, Glen Doherty a security officer, Sean Smith a United States Foreign Service Information Management Officer, and Tyrone S. Woods a former U.S. Navy Seal, ten Libyan police officers, and two others. The protest ended on September 27, 2012.
Deaths
About 75 people were killed by the attack. The most notable deaths were the ambassador to Libya Christopher Stevens, Sean Smith, Glen Doherty, and Tyrone Woods.
Christopher Stevens (April 18, 1960 - September 11, 2012) was the ambassador. He died of suffocation from a smoke grenade.
Sean Smith (1978 - September 11, 2012) was the Information Management Officer at the embassy. He also suffocated from smoke grenades.
Glen Doherty (c. 1970 - September 11, 2012) was a security officer at the embassy. He died after the embassy caught fire.
Tyrone Snowden Woods (January 15, 1971 - September 12, 2012) was an American Navy soldier and part of the State Department Diplomatic Security. Woods was killed while protecting diplomats.
Other locations
Other locations include:
Some of these locations were burning the United States flag and the Israeli flag.
International locations
Related pages
2011 Libyan civil war
2011 Egyptian revolution
References
Other websites
"Official Webpage - United States embassy in Libya"
"Official Webpage - United States embassy in Egypt"
"Official Webpage - United States embassy in Yemen"
"Official Webpage - United States embassy in India"
"Official Webpage - United States embassy in Islam"
"Official Webpage - United States embassy in Sudan"
"Official Webpage - United States embassy in Tunisia"
"Official Webpage - United States embassy in Israel"
2012 in Asia
2012 in India
2012 in the United States
2010s in Israel
2010s murders in Africa
2010s murders in Asia
2010s in Egypt
2010s in Tunisia
2010s in Yemen
Assassinations
Attacks on buildings and structures in Africa
Attacks on buildings and structures in Asia
Attacks on buildings and structures in the 2010s
Benghazi
Cairo
Chennai
2010s in Libya
Islamic terrorist attacks
Mass murder in Africa
Mass murder in Asia
Murder in 2012
2010s protests
September 2012 events
History of Sudan
Terrorist incidents in Africa in the 2010s
Terrorist incidents in Asia in the 2010s
Tunis
West Branch, Michigan

West Branch is the county seat of Ogemaw County, Michigan, United States.
Cities in Michigan
County seats in Michigan
Peter Weck

Peter Weck (born 12 August 1930) is an Austrian movie director and actor. He was born in Vienna, Austria.
Weck was known for his movie roles in Herzensfeinde (2001; he directed it) and Die Rosenkonigin (2007). From 1983 through 1986, he starred as the television role of Werner Schuman in the German sitcom Ich heirate eine Familie. Weck was known for directing Help, I Love Twins (1969).
In 2004, he was awarded the Grand Decoration of Honour in Silver for Services to the Republic of Austria (Grosses Silbernes Ehrenzeichen).
References
Other websites
1930 births
Living people
Austrian movie actors
Austrian television actors
Austrian stage actors
Austrian voice actors
Austrian movie directors
Actors from Vienna