pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Anopheles

Anopheles is a genus of mosquito.
There about 460 species, and over 100 can transmit human malaria. Only 30-40 commonly transmit parasites of the genus Plasmodium, which causes human malaria in endemic areas. Anopheles gambiae is one of the best known, because it transmits the most dangerous malarial parasite species (to humans) - Plasmodium falciparum.
Some species of Anopheles are vectors for canine heartworm Dirofilaria immitis, filariasis, and viruses such as one that causes O'nyong'nyong fever. Brain tumors sometimes occur in malaria sufferers, which suggests that Anopheles might transmit a virus or other agent which could cause a brain tumor.
Mosquitoes in other genera (Aedes, Culex, Culiseta, Haemagogus and Ochlerotatus) can also be vectors of disease agents, but not malaria.
Related pages
Malaria
Plasmodium
References
Flies
Parasites
Arnold Flass

Detective Arnold John Flass is a fictional character appearing in American comic books, published by DC Comics, and is commonly associated with the Batman franchise. He is a corrupt detective who sells drugs and gives money to drug dealers or the Gotham Mafia. He was the first police-partner of (back then) office James Gordon when Gotham was an unsafe place (before Batman).
He was played by Mark Boone Junior in Batman Begins.
Batman characters
DC Comics characters
Peter Nichols

Peter Richard Nichols (31 July 1927 - 7 September 2019) was an English playwright, screenwriter, director and journalist. His best known works were A Day in the Death of Joe Egg, Passion Play and Poppy.
Nichols was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2018 New Year Honours for services to drama.
Nichols died on 7 September 2019 at the age of 92.
References
1927 births
2019 deaths
English playwrights
English screenwriters
English journalists
People from Bristol
Dana International

Dana International, Hebrew: dnh AynTrnSHyvnl , stage name of Sharon Cohen, Hebrew: SHrvn KHhn , (born as Yaron Cohen on February 2, 1972 in Tel Aviv) is an Israeli pop singer and transsexual.
Dana International won the Eurovision Song Contest in 1998 with the song Diva.
References
Dana International Official Website
1972 births
Living people
Eurovision Song Contest winners
Israeli LGBT people
Israeli pop singers
Jewish Israeli musicians
LGBT singers
People from Tel Aviv
Transgender Jews
Israeli singers
Fantasia (movie)

Fantasia is the third animated movie produced by Walt Disney Productions. It was first released on November 13, 1940. It was originally released by itself instead of RKO Pictures, which was the distributor of Disney from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, until Peter Pan.
Fantasia contains eight classical music pieces. One of them is from Igor Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring. It tells the story of life on Earth until the extinction of the dinosaurs. Another famous work that appears in the movie is Johann Sebastian Bach's Toccata and Fugue in D minor for organ. The most famous classical music piece in this film is Paul Dukas, The Sorcerer's Apprentice. This is Mickey Mouse's most famous role.
A sequel to this movie, Fantasia 2000, was released in 1999.
Other websites
1940 movies
American family movies
American musical fantasy movies
Disney animated movies
English-language movies
Movies set in prehistory
Movies about animals
Movies about dinosaurs
United States National Film Registry movies
Sarah

Sarah or Sara was the wife and half-sister of Abraham in the Old Testament book of Genesis (Chapters 12-23). They got married in Haran. She was barren for a long period. She had a child with Abraham named Isaac when she was 90. She lived until she was 127, and was buried by Abraham in Hebron in what is now the West Bank. Her name was Sarai but God changed it to Sarah.
Sarah (also spelled Sara) is also a popular Hebrew female name in English. It means 'princess'.
Old Testament people
Ancient Israeli people
Philippi Village

Philippi Village is community development hub which is home to entrepreneurs and small business owners with retail, office and event space as well as sporting, educational and cultural facilities. It is in Cape Town's Cape Flats area and it focuses in providing collaborative workspaces for small and micro business owners as well as creating employment opportunities and upskilling the local Philippi community. It also provides a vibrant and safe place for social engagement
Philippi Village was founded by Bushra Razack, an award-winning social entrepreneur ,change agent, humanitarian and community development specialist. She was born in Cape Town and used to grew up in and orphanage with seventy other children. At the age of twelve, she represented South Africa at the first World Youth Congress known as the Millennium Young People's Congress in Honolulu County, Hawaii. She is a co-author of the book :"Rescue Mission", a youth assessment of the UN's Millennium Development Goals which was launched at the World Summit for Sustainable Development in Johannesburg, South Africa. In 2018 She was chosen as one of the 100 Young Independents as well as Power Woman Awards - Innovative Woman 2018.
References
Cape Town
Organizations based in South Africa
Peace Corps

The Peace Corps is an independent United States federal agency. The Peace Corps was started by Executive Order 10924 on March 1, 1961, and allowed by Congress on September 22, 1961, with passage of the Peace Corps Act (Public Law 87-293). The first president of the Peace Corps was Sargent Shriver. The Peace Corps Act says the purpose of the Peace Corps is:
"to promote world peace and friendship through a Peace Corps, which shall make available to interested countries and areas men and women of the United States qualified for service abroad and willing to serve, under conditions of hardship if necessary, to help the peoples of such countries and areas in meeting their needs for trained manpower."
Since 1960, more than 190,000 people have served as Peace Corps volunteers in 139 countries.
Notes
United States government agencies
California's 23rd congressional district

California's 23rd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. It made up of Kern County and parts of Los Angeles and Tulare counties. The cities in the district are Porterville, Ridgecrest, most of Bakersfield, and part of Lancaster.
House Minority Leader, Kevin McCarthy is the current representative for the district. Kevin McCarthy has been the representative since 2013. The 13th district was first created in 1943. The district is the most Republican district in California.
Election history
References
23
Spur, Texas

Spur is a city in Dickens County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,318 at the 2010 census.
Spur is located in southern Dickens County at (33.477650, -100.857018).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all land.
References
Cities in Texas
Forsyth, Georgia

Forsyth is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Monroe County.
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
DENK

DENK (the Dutch word "denk" means think) is a political party in the Netherlands. The official name is Political Movement Denk (Dutch: "Politieke Beweging Denk").
DENK aims at the interests of non-western citizens, and was established in 2015.
Number of seats in the 2021 elections: 3 (0).
Political leaders
Tunahan Kuzu - 2015-2020
Farid Azarkan - 2020-
Other websites
Website of DENK
Political parties in the Netherlands
2015 establishments in the Netherlands
Samsung Galaxy A32

Samsung Galaxy A32 is a smartphone made by Samsung that released in 2021. It has a Infinity-V display and 48 + 8 + 2 + 2 MP cameras.
Samsung Galaxy A-series
Samsung mobile phones released in 2021
Mobile phones with multiple rear cameras
Villerville

Villerville is a commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
References
Communes in Calvados
Bettembos

Bettembos is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
40 BC

Year 40 BC was either a common year starting on Thursday, Friday or Saturday or a leap year starting on Thursday or Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Calvinus and Pollio.
Events
Lucius Antonius surrenders to Octavian in the Siege of Perusia
Octavian divorces Clodia Pulchra and marries Scribonia
Sextus Pompey captures Sardinia
Treaty of Brundisium: The Roman Republic is divided. Gaius Octavian takes control of the Western provinces. Mark Antony is given the Eastern provinces. Marcus Aemilius Lepidus controls Hispania and Africa.
Quintus Labienus occupies Cilicia and marches with an army into Anatolia.
Parthians conquer Jerusalem. Hyrcanus II is removed from power.
Herod the Great flees Jerusalem to Rome. There he is titled king of Judea by Mark Antony.
Births
Cleopatra Selene (d. AD 6) and Alexander Helios (d. between 29 and 25 BC), the twins of Cleopatra VII of Egypt and Mark Antony
Deaths
Gaius Claudius Marcellus Minor dies, leaving Octavia Minor widowed. She will later marry Mark Antony by decree of the Roman Senate (b. 88 BC)
Fulvia, wife of Publius Clodius Pulcher
40s BC
NHS health check

The NHS health check was started by Gordon Brown in 2008.
People between 40 and 74 in England can have a free checkup for heart disease, diabetes, kidney disease, and stroke.
From 2016 to 2021, 46.5% of people took up the invitation for a checkup. It takes about 40 minutes.
In Cornwall as a trial patients complete an online questionnaire, use a kit to take a blood sample at home, and complete a blood pressure check at their local pharmacy or in a GP waiting room.
In Scotland there was a similar scheme called Keep Well.
References
National Health Service
Roger Gibbs

Sir Roger Geoffrey Gibbs (13 October 1934 - 3 October 2018) was a British financier. He held senior positions on the board of directors of Arsenal Football Club, the Wellcome Trust and Fleming Family & Partners.
Gibbs died on 3 October 2018 at the age of 83.
References
1934 births
2018 deaths
British businesspeople
Jennifer Hale

Jennifer Hale (born January 30, 1972) is an American voice actress. She is best known for voicing Sam from Totally Spies!, Commander Shepard from Mass Effect, Samus Aran from Metroid Prime and Ms. Keane from The Powerpuff Girls franchise, Dexter's Lab, DC and Marvel projects, Nickelodeon shows like, Rugrats, Fairly OddParents, Rocket Power, T.U.F.F. Puppy, Bunsen Is a Beast, Avatar franchise, Barnyard. several other video games and cartoons.
Book references
Other websites
Jennifer Hale Official Website
Jennifer Hale at Behind The Voice Actors
- Video interview
1972 births
American movie actors
American television actors
American video game actors
American voice actors
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian voice actors
People from Newfoundland and Labrador
Living people
Kwesi Amissah-Arthur

Paa Kwesi Bekoe Amissah-Arthur (29 April 1951 - 29 June 2018) was a Ghanaian economist, academic and politician. He was the fifth Vice-President of Ghana's 4th Republic, in office from 6 August 2012 until 7 January 2017, under President John Dramani Mahama. Before, he was Governor of the Bank of Ghana from 2009 to 2012. He was born in Cape Coast.
Amissah-Arthur died of a heart attack in Accra on 29 June 2018, aged 67.
Related pages
List of scientists from Africa
References
1951 births
2018 deaths
Vice presidents
Ghanaian educators
Economists
Ghanaian politicians
Roquetaillade

Roquetaillade was a commune. It was in Occitanie in the Aude department in south France. On 1 January 2019, it became part of the new commune Roquetaillade-et-Conilhac.
References
Former communes in Aude
Father Goose

Father Goose is 1964 American World War II romantic comedy movie directed by Ralph Nelson and was based on the short story A Place of Dragons by Sanford Bennett. It stars Cary Grant, Leslie Caron, Trevor Howard and was distributed by Universal Pictures. It won an Academy Award in 1965 and was nominated for 2 others.
Other websites
1964 war movies
1964 romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American war movies
World War II movies
Movies based on short stories
Movies directed by Ralph Nelson
Longueville-sur-Aube

Longueville-sur-Aube is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Longueville-sur-Aube
Appanage

Appanage is important to the history of France during the Middle Ages. The law said that when a king dies, his oldest son becomes the next king. Kings who wanted to give a younger son some land too sometimes created an appanage. Appanage was one way to keep a civil war from happening, if two or more sons wanted to fight each other to be the next king.
The younger son controlled the appanage as a duke and ruled almost like a king, except he could not sell the land. The ruler of an appanage could give it to his sons and grandsons, but eventually that part of the family would run out of sons and the land would go back to the king.
History of France
Žarko Domljan

Zarko Domljan (14 September 1932 - 5 September 2020) was a Croatian politician. He was the first Speaker of the Croatian Parliament after Croatia's independence from Yugoslavia. He was the speaker from 30 May 1990 to 2 August 1992. He later was a Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.
Domljan died on 5 September 2020 in Zagreb, aged 87.
References
1932 births
2020 deaths
Croatian politicians
Victor Ferreyra

Victor Ferreyra (born February 24, 1964) is a former Argentine football player. He has played for the Argentine national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1993||Urawa Red Diamonds||J. League 1||4||0||0||0||0||0||4||0
4||0||0||0||0||0||4||0
4||0||0||0||0||0||4||0
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1991||2||1
|-
!Total||2||1
|}
References
National Football Teams
1964 births
Living people
Argentine footballers
Aminul Haque

Aminul Haque (; 1942 or 1943 - 21 April 2019) was a Bangladeshi politician. He was a member of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). He served as the country's Minister of Post and Telecommunications from 2001 to 2006. He was also a member of parliament for Rajshahi-1 from 1991 to 2006. Outside of politics, he was a barrister.
Haque died of liver cancer on 21 April 2019 in Dhaka. He was 73.
References
1940s births
2019 deaths
Bangladeshi politicians
Bangladeshi Muslims
Deaths from liver cancer
Bangladeshi lawyers
Estrildid finch

The estrildid finches are small passerine birds of the Old World tropics and Australasia. They can be classified as the family Estrildidae (weaver-finch), or as a sub-group within the family Passeridae, which also includes the true sparrows.
They live in flocks and often colonial seed-eaters with short, thick, but pointed bills. They are all similar in structure and habits, but vary widely in plumage colours and pattern.
All the estrildids build large domed nests and lay 5-10 white eggs. Many species build roost nests. Some of the fire-finches and pytilias are hosts to the brood-parasitic indigobirds and whydahs respectively.
Most are sensitive to cold and require a warm, usually tropical, habitat, although a few have adapted to the cooler climates of southern Australia.
Passeri
Cricetidae

The Cricetidae are a family of rodents in the large and complicated superfamily Muroidea. It includes true hamsters, voles, lemmings, and New World rats and mice. With almost 600 species, it is the second largest family of mammals, and has animals in it in the New World, Asia, and Europe.
Characteristics
The cricetids are small mammals, ranging from just 5 to 8 cm and 7 grams in weight in the New World Pygmy Mouse, up to 41 to 62 cm and 1,100 grams in the Muskrat. How long the tail is depends on how big the body is, and the tails can be either with hair or a little hair. Most species have brown fur, with a white colored underbelly, but there are also many other patterns, especially in the cricetine and arvicoline subfamilies.
Like the Old World Mice, cricetids live in a wide range of habitats, in the high Arctic to tropical rainforests and hot deserts. Some are good at climbing, with long balancing tails and other way to help them to climb, while others can swim, with webbed feet and small external ears. Yet others are burrowing animals, or ground-dwellers, which live in the ground.
Their diet is also variable, with herbivorous, omnivorous, and insectivorous species known. They all have large, biting and chewing, incisors separated from grinding molar teeth by a gap, or diastema.
There can be a lot of these animals in a very short time, because the mother gives birth to them after 15 to 50 days, and they have a lot of babies at one time. The young are usually born blind, hairless, and helpless.
Taxonomy
The cricetids are thus classified to contain one prehistoric and 5 living subfamilies, around 112 living genera and approximately 580 living species:
Arvicolinae - voles, lemmings, muskrat
Cricetinae - hamsters
Democricetodontinae (fossil)
Neotominae - North American rats and mice, including deer mice, pack rats, and grasshopper mice
Sigmodontinae - New World rats and mice, predominantly South American genera such as brucies.
Tylomyinae - New World climbing rats and relatives
References
(1984): Cricetidae. In: : The Encyclopedia of Mammals: 640-655, 672-673. Facts on File, New York.
(2004): Phylogeny of muroid rodents: relationships within and among major lineages as determined by IRBP gene sequences. Mol. Phyl. Evol. 31(1): 256-276. PDF fulltext
(2001): Evolutionary history of the most speciose mammals: molecular phylogeny of muroid rodents. Mol. Biol. Evol. 18(11): 2017-2031. PDF fulltext
(2004): The phylogenetic position of the zokors (Myospalacinae) and comments on the families of muroids (Rodentia). Mol. Phyl. Evol. 31(3): 972-978.
(1986): Mammal Evolution: an illustrated guide. Facts on File, New York.
(2004): Phylogeny and divergence date estimates of rapid radiations in muroid rodents based on multiple nuclear genes. Systematic Biology 53(4): 533-553. PDF fulltext
Rodents
San José de Ocoa

The Dominican city of San Jose de Ocoa is the head municipality of the San Jose de Ocoa province, on the southern part of the country and close to the Ocoa river.
Name
Ocoa is the name of the river that crosses the province; it is a Taino word that means "a place with many mountains".
The old name of the town was El Maniel.
Population
The city had, in , a total population of 25,710: 12,819 men and 12,891 women. The urban population was of the total population.
Geography
San Jose de Ocoa has a total area of , about of the total area of the province of San Jose de Ocoa. The city is an elevation of , and at to the northwest of Santo Domingo.
San Jose de Ocoa is on the southern side of the Cordillera Central ("Central mountain range"). The city is along the Ocoa river.
The municipality of San Jose de Ocoa has the Azua province to the west, the Peravia province to the south, the municipality of Sabana Larga to the north, the municipality of Rancho Arriba to the northwest and the San Cristobal province to the west.
Climate
San Jose de Ocoa has a tropical wet and dry/savanna climate (Koppen-Geiger classification: Aw) with a pronounced dry season in winter.
The average amount of rainfall for the year in the city is . The month with the most precipitation on average is May with of rainfall, followed by September with .
The driest season is winter. The month with the least rainfall on average is January with an average of and the second is February with .
San Jose de Ocoa is in a warm region; the average temperature for the year is . The warmest month, on average, is August with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .
Administrative division
The municipality of San Jose de Ocoa has four municipal districts:
Economy
The main economic activity of the municipality is farming; the main products are coffee, beans and potato. Other vegetable, as cabbage and carrot are also grown as well as some tropical fruits (avocado and mango).
References
Settlements in the Dominican Republic
1805 establishments
19th-century establishments in the Spanish West Indies
1800s establishments in North America
Steinschartenkopf

The Steinschartenkopf is a high mountain in the Allgau Alps. It is north of the Hohes Licht, in Tyrol, Austria. It is the sixth tallest mountain in the Allgau Alps. The popular Heilbronn Way (Heilbronner Weg) runs over the summit. It is the highest point on the Heilbronn Way.
Gallery
Additional reading
Dieter Seibert: Allgauer Alpen Alpin, Alpine Club Guide. Munich, Bergverlag Rudolf Rother, 2004.
Alpine Club map 1:25,000 series, Sheet 2/1, Allgauer- Lechtaler Alpen, West
References
Other websites
Trailrun: Heilbronner Weg am 25.09.2016; YouTube
Allgau Alps
Mountains of Austria
Tyrol (state)
Fritz Manteuffel

Julius Carl Fritz Manteuffel was a gymnast from Germany. Julius competed at the 1896 Summer Olympics and at the 1990 Summer Olympics. He was born on 11 January 1875 and died on 21 April 1941.
References
Other websites
1875 births
1941 deaths
German gymnasts
German Olympic gold medalists
Sportspeople from Berlin
Tempa, Estonia

Tempa is a village in Hiiu County, Estonia. It was the capital of Puhalepa Parish.
Villages in Hiiu County
Space Debris (video game)

Space Debris on PlayStation is a three-dimensional action game released in 2000, in which we play as a pilot of a space fighter and participate in dangerous missions.
Gameplay
This third-person perspective space shooter casts the player as UED pilot James Bryant, the brash young adventurer who is humanity's last hope. Gameplay takes place across 10 levels with 6 different attack ships to pilot. The majority of the levels are linear with a few alternate paths. There are, however, numerous free-roaming levels which give the navigation controls over to the player. Five different power-ups enhance weapon capabilities while medals are awarded based on level performace.
Space is no longer the final frontier. Suddenly Earth is only a short space-warp away from the most hostile aliens in the galaxy. The United Earth Defences are overwhelmed, but one pilot, James Bryant, remains trapped behind enemy lines, facing the might of an unknown alien fleet.
With ten levels of combat, which develop in both linear and non-linear ways, the way ahead is edgily unpredictable. Motherships come out of nowhere, missiles bounce off their targets, and however much you pitch and roll your craft to escape, the pressure never lets up. The graphics are epic in scale, with planet-based combat sequences and massive enemy ships that threaten to crush your screen.
This third-person perspective space shooter casts the player as UED pilot James Bryant, the brash young adventurer who is humanity's last hope.
The majority of the levels are linear with a few alternate paths. There are, however, numerous free-roaming levels which give the navigation controls over to the player. Five different power-ups enhance weapon capabilities while medals are awarded based on level performace.
Sweep up Space Debris and pop it in your PlayStation - much the best place to keep it. Gives the galaxy that nice tidy look.
Description
Features:
Ten levels of intense combat
Non-linear level design
Incredible graphics and sound
Space and planet based action.
Manufacturer's description:
Space Debris is the Playstation's answer to Nintendo's highly acclaimed and successful space adventure Starfox. Combining some of the most impressive 3-D graphics yet seen on the PlayStation format, experienced developer Rage Software have crafted an impressive, highly addictive and frenetic action shooter.
Features:
Third or first person perspective
3D Graphics
Cartoon Graphics
SCI-FI & Futuristic themes
PlayStation games
PlayStation-only games
2000 video games
Action video games
International Olympic Committee

The International Olympic Committee (IOC; French: Comite international olympique, CIO) is an organization based in Lausanne, Switzerland, created by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas on June 23 1894 to reinstate the Ancient Olympic Games held in Greece between 776 BC to 393 AD. Its membership is 203 National Olympic Committee. It is the committee to support and promote participation in sports throughout the world.
Presidents
Demetrius Vikelas (1894-1896)
Pierre de Coubertin (1896-1925)
Henri de Baillet-Latour (1925-1942)
Sigfrid Edstrom (1942-1952)
Avery Brundage (1952-1972)
Lord Killanin (1972-1980)
Juan Antonio Samaranch (1980-2001)
Jacques Rogge (2001-2013)
Thomas Bach (2013-present)
References
Lausanne
1894 establishments
David Acevedo

David Acevedo (born 20 February 1937) is an Argentine football defender. He played for Argentina in the 1958 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Club Atletico Independiente.
References
1937 births
Argentine footballers
Living people
Sugar Act

The Sugar Act (1764) was a tax passed by the British to pay for the Seven Years War, called the French and Indian War in America.
It taxed sugar and decreased taxes on molasses in British colonies in America and the West Indies. This restricted smuggling. It was also a use of mercantilism. It was one of the first taxes that led to protests in the Thirteen Colonies. The Sugar and Stamp Acts were done away with in 1766. The Sugar Act was terrible for the colonial economy. Some people even went as far as to make attempts on the king's life because they hated the act so much. Most people in 1764, said the British government was borderline insane to enforce this law.
1764
1760s in the Thirteen Colonies
Taxation
1760s in Great Britain
Pensacola Christian College

Pensacola Christian College (PCC) is an accredited, fundamentalist, Independent Baptist college in Pensacola, Florida. It was started in 1974 by Arlin Horton.
It is accredited by the Transnational Association of Christian Colleges and Schools since 2013.
References
Other websites
Pensacola Christian College official site
Christianity Today: College Pays Millions in Taxes
Christian colleges and universities in the United States
Colleges and universities in Florida
1974 establishments in the United States
1970s establishments in Florida
Achille Silvestrini

Achille Silvestrini (25 October 1923 - 29 August 2019) was an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served in the Vatican diplomatic corps, either in Rome or abroad, from 1953 to 1990. He was Prefect of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches from 1991 to 2000. He was born in Brisighella, Italy.
Silvestrini was ordained a priest on 13 July 1946 in the cathedral of Faenza by Giuseppe Battaglia, Bishop of Faenza. He earned a doctorate at the University of Bologna in 1948 and a doctorate in canon and civil law at the Pontifical Lateran University.
As of 2016, Silvestrini was chair of the Collegio universitario Fondazione Comunita Domenico Tardini, which was founded in 1946 to support war orphans.
In the 1990s, Silvestrini was mentioned as a successor to Pope John Paul II in the secular press, though Vatican observers noted that his advanced age made his election unlikely.
Silvestrini died in Vatican City on 29 August 2019 at the age of 95.
References
Other websites
Biography: Silvestrini Card. Achille, Press Office of the Holy See
Silvestrini, Achille, Catholic News Agency
Biography , Florida International University Libraries
1923 births
2019 deaths
Ambassadors
Italian cardinals
Humanitarians
Italian Roman Catholic bishops
By-law

A By-law is a rule made by an organization to regulate itself. Sometimes it is also spelled bylaw or bye-law.
In the United Kingdom, Canada, and some Commonwealth countries, the local laws made by municipalities are called by-laws. This is because the laws are regulated by the central governments.
Types of law
Multimeter

A multimeter or a multitester is an electronic measuring tool that is a combination of several tools in one unit. It usually includes an ammeter, voltmeter, and ohmmeter. Digital multimeters are sometimes called DMM too.
Modern multimeters can be used to measure electrical quantities other than current, resistance and voltage. For example, they can be used to measure frequency, capacitance, transistors Hfe and temperature.
The multimeter can make many tests, so it is often called "multitester". When measuring resistance it acts as an ohmmeter, showing ohms. For volts it would be a Voltmeter. Sometimes it is called a mixture of things like Volt/ohm meter or VOM. Most meters can measure volts, amps, and resistance.
How it can be measured
The multimeter can be used to measure the voltage of a battery. It can also be used for measuring the voltage across two points in a circuit. The Voltmeter is placed in parallel between the positive and negative terminals of the battery. It can also be used to measure resistance and amps hence the name of some meters "Voltmeter, Ohmmeter, and Amperage".
References
Other websites
Multimeter Tutorial - Lots of useful information on Digital multimeter usage.
Measuring tools
Alexander B. Morrison

Alexander Baillie Morrison (December 22, 1930 - February 12, 2018) was a Canadian-born American scientist, academic, and public servant. He was a general authority of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1987 until his death. He was born in Edmonton, Alberta.
Morrison died in Bountiful, Utah on February 12, 2018 at the age of 87.
References
Other websites
Grampa Bill's G.A. Pages: Alexander B. Morrison
1930 births
2018 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Canadian scientists
Educators from Utah
American Latter Day Saints
People from Edmonton
Scientists from Utah
Voutenay-sur-Cure

Voutenay-sur-Cure is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Scheduling (computing)

In computer science, and combinatorial optimisation, the term scheduling usually refers to solutions of the problem that a plan needs to be made. It follows in what order and for how long a number of tasks run on a number of machines.
Combinatorial optimization
Imran Khan

Imran Ahmad Khan Niazi () (born 5 October 1952) is a Pakistani politician. He was the 22nd Prime Minister of Pakistan from 2018 to 2022. Before entering politics Khan was a cricketer and played for international cricket for two decades in the late 20th century.
Cricket career
Khan started his career as a first-class cricketer in Lahore in 1968. During his studies at the University of Oxford, he also played for their Blue's Cricket team.
In 1971, he played his first international test match for Pakistan against England. In 1974, he played his first One-day international against England.
Khan also became the second fastest all-rounder to reach the mark of 3000 runs and 300 wickets. He also has the second best batting average in test cricket at position 6.
Khan became the captain of Pakistan side in 1982, becoming one of the most successful captains with 91 wins in tests and ODIs.
Political career
Khan became a politician in the mid-1990s by founding his political party Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) in 1996. He made a cancer hospital, Shaukat Khanum, in memory of his mother who also died of cancer. He supported president Pervez Musharraf from 1999. In 2007, he changed his view and then opposed Musharraf.
On July 26, 2018, Khan was elected Prime Minister despite many people accusing Khan's campaign of rigging the election. Khan took oath as Prime Minister of Pakistan on 18 August 2018.
On April 3, 2022, he told President Arif Alvi to dissolve the National Assembly after a no-confidence motion against him failed. However, four days later on April 7, the Supreme Court later said what Khan did was illegal. A motion of no confidence was soon passed against Khan on April 10, 2022 becoming the first prime minister in Pakistan to be removed from office by a vote of no confidence.
On November 3, 2022, in Wazirabad, Punjab, Khan was shot while giving a speech, but he survived the assassination attempt.
On 9 May 2023 Khan was arrested for corruption at the High Court in Islamabad.
References
1952 births
Living people
Crime victims
Pakistani cricketers
Politicians from Lahore
Prime Ministers of Pakistan
Sportspeople from Lahore
Jonathan Hardy

Jonathan Hardy (20 September 1940 - 30 July 2012) was a New Zealand-Australian movie, television, stage, voice actor, comedian, writer and director. He was in The Devil's Playground, Mad Max, Mr. Reliable, and in Moulin Rouge!. Jonathan guested in over 26 television series, acted in over 20 films and in many television movies and mini-series.
Hardy was born on 20 September 1940 in Wellington, New Zealand.
Hardy died on 30 July 2012 in his home in Southern Highlands, New South Wales, Australia from unknown causes, aged 71.
References
Other websites
1940 births
2012 deaths
Australian movie actors
Australian television actors
Australian voice actors
Australian stage actors
Australian screenwriters
Australian comedians
Actors from New South Wales
Australian movie directors
New Zealand comedians
New Zealand movie actors
New Zealand television actors
New Zealand voice actors
New Zealand stage actors
Actors from Wellington
Scooch

Scooch are a British bubblegum dance group. The members of Scooch are Natalie Powers, Caroline Barnes, David Ducasse, and Russ Spencer. They formed in 1998.
Scooch represented the United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 in Helsinki, Finland, with their song "Flying the Flag (for You)".
The song reached #5 in the UK Top 40 Singles Chart on 13 May 2007. People had already had the chance to download the song 2 months before. If however the download and CD were released at the same time it is considered that they would have been #1 in the UK for 2 weeks in a row.
Performance in the ESC final
Scooch performed in 19th place on the final night and after the votes were confirmed, came 22nd out of 42 entries. The quartet received 7 points from Ireland and the maximum 12 points from Malta. This was the first time since 2002 that a UK Eurovision entrant had received the maximum 12 points in the competition from any country.
Other websites
Facebook
1998 establishments in the United Kingdom
1990s British music groups
2000s British music groups
2010s British music groups
English pop music groups
Musical groups established in 1998
Hokkaidō Prefecture

is a special Japanese prefecture in Hokkaido region on the island Hokkaido. It is the most northern prefecture of Japan.
Sapporo is the capital city of Hokkiado.
History
Until the Meiji Restoration, the island was called Ezo, Watari-shima, Yeddo, and Yezo. Since 1869, it has been called Hokkaido.
The population expanded in the late 19th century.
Timeline
1947 (Showa 22): Hokkaido Prefecture was established.
2008 (Heisei 20): The 34th G8 summit was held in Toyako.
Geography
Hokkaido is the 2nd largest island of Japan The island is between the Sea of Japan to the west, the Sea of Okhotsk to the northeast, the Pacific Ocean to the southeast, and the Tsugaru Strait to the south.
Hokkaido is separated from Honshu by the Tsugaru Strait; however, it is connected by the underwater Seikan tunnel.
Some of the Chishima Islands are occupied by Russia, but Japan still considers the islands to be Japanese.
National Parks
Natural Parks are established in about 10% of the total land area of the prefecture.
Shrines and Temples
Hokkaido jingu was the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) of Ezo, which was an ancient name for the Hokkaido region.
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of regions of Japan
List of islands of Japan
Consadole Sapporo
References
Other websites
Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
JCUKEN

JCUKEN (ITsUKEN) is a keyboard layout used for Cyrillic languages. Before the Russian language was reformed in 1917, JIUKEN (IIUKEN) was the keyboard used.
Writing tools
Typography
Russian language
Gainesville, Alabama

Gainesville is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama. At the 2010 census the population was 208, down from 220.
Gainesville was founded in 1832 and incorporated in 1835.
1832 establishments in Alabama
Towns in Alabama
Neuquén Province

Neuquen is a province of Argentina. It is in the west of the country, at the northern end of Patagonia. It borders Chile to the west and Mendoza Province to the northeast. The name comes from the Neuquen River.
Neuquen is one of the richest provinces in Argentina. There is a lot of natural gas and petroleum production.
National parks
There are four national parks: Los Arrayanes National Park, Lanin National Park, the Nahuel Huapi National Park, and the Laguna Blanca National Park.
References
Provinces of Argentina
Gungwiller

Gungwiller is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Bento

is a meal that is common in Japanese cuisine, made to take away to be eaten somewhere else. A traditional bento consists of rice, fish or meat, and one or more pickled or cooked vegetables as a side dish. Various kinds of containers are used, from disposable mass produced to handcrafted lacquerware. They usually have compartments for different kinds of food. While bento meals can be bought at many stores and in all of Japan, it is still considered a very important skill for a Japanese housewife to be able to prepare a good boxed lunch.
Bento can be very elaborate, aesthetically pleasing cuisine arrangements. Often the food is arranged in such a way as to resemble other objects: dolls, flowers, leaves, and so forth. For some special occasions like hanami, more elaborate and bigger bentos are prepared. People often take bento for a picnic.
Bento are often sold in train stations. These are called ekiben (Yi Bian ). Those sold in airports are called Soraben (Kong Bian ). Kyaraben (kiyaraBian ), is a shortened form of the two words character and bento and is becoming more popular.
Ingredients
Here are some foods that are often contained in a bento:
Tamagoyaki (Japanese style omelette)
Karaage (deep-fried chicken)
Onigiri (rice ball)
Takosan Viennese (sausage like octopus)
Shogayaki (pork grilled ginger and soy sauce)
Sandwich
Fruit
Other websites
Bento*Bian Dang An artistic Bento blog site (Japanese & English).
Bento Corner An English language blog about creating bentos, especially bentos for children.
O-Bento Net
Bento Business A UK bento site with a gallery of bento shops and accessories in Japan, plus illustrated bento recipes.
Cooking Cute: a bento site
Science Channel's The Making Series: #33 Making of Convenience Store Bento (video in Japanese)
My Lunch Can Beat Up Your Lunch! FAQ An American site on making Bento.
Instructions How-To Traditional Asian recipe cooking step by step..
ekiben*Yi Bian An explanation of ekiben.
club of kyaraben*kiyaraBian A Japanese kyaraben site.
Japanese food
Luis González

Luis Gonzalez is an archer from Costa Rica. He was born on 19 November 1945. Gonzalez competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
References
Other websites
1945 births
Living people
Costa Rican archers
Costa Rican Olympians
Sportspeople from San Jose, Costa Rica
Segarcea

Segarcea is a town in Dolj County, Romania. It is about 25 kilometers from Craiova, which is the county seat of Dolj County. 8,564 people were living in Segarcea as of 2002.
Towns in Romania
El Llano, Dominican Republic

El Llano (The Plain) is a Dominican municipality in the Elias Pina province.
Population
The municipality had, in 2010, a total population of 4,193: 2,161 men and 2,032 women. The urban population was of the total population.
History
El Llano became a municipality by the law 687 of 2 July 1974. Before that date, it was part of Comendador.
Geography
El Llano has an area of . It is to the east of Comendador, next to the San Juan province.
Administrative division
The municipality of El Llano has only one municipal district; this is:
Economy
The main economic activity of the municipality is farming. The main crop is rice.
References
Settlements in the Dominican Republic
1974 establishments in North America
1970s establishments in the Dominican Republic
The Lady Killer

The Lady Killer is the third studio album by American singer Cee Lo Green. It was released November 5, 2010, on Elektra Records. Salaam Remi, ELEMENT, The Smeezingtons, Fraser T. Smith, Paul Epworth, and Jack Splash produced the album. This was during 2009 to 2010.
The album was listed at number nine on the US Billboard 200 chart in its first week. It sold 41,000 copies in the week after its debut. Its first single, "Fuck You" did well internationally. The album has sold 337,700 copies in the United States. It has been certified platinum in the United Kingdom. Upon its release, The Lady Killer received positive reviews from most music critics. They praised it for its production, classicist soul music approach, and Green's singing.
References
2010 albums
CeeLo Green albums
You Need to Calm Down

"You Need to Calm Down" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on June 14, 2019, as the second single from her seventh studio album, Lover. Swift wrote and produced the song with Joel Little.
The song contains lyrics about lessening bullying and homophobia.
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
References
Notes
Taylor Swift songs
2019 songs
Synth-pop
Paris, Arkansas

Paris is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
County seats in Arkansas
Cleator Moor

Cleator Moor is a town and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 6939 people living in Cleator Moor.
References
Towns in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Copeland
Don (river)

The Don (Don) is one of the major rivers of Russia. It starts in the town of Novomoskovsk 60 km southeast from Tula, southeast of Moscow, and flows for a distance of about 1,870 km (1,162 miles) to the Sea of Azov.
From its source, the river first flows southeast to Voronezh, then southwest to its mouth. The main city on the river is Rostov on Don, its main tributary, the Donets.
History
In antiquity, the river was seen as the border between Europe and Asia. In the Hebrew Book of Jubilees, it is mentioned as being part of the border, beginning with its westernmost point up to its mouth, between the allotment of Japheth to the north and that of Shem to the south, sons of Noah. During the times of the old Scythians it was known in Greek as the Tanais, and has been a major trading route ever since.
Tanais appears in ancient Greek sources as the name of the river and of a city on it in the Maeotian marshes. The name derives however from Scythian (Iranian) Danu "river", akin to modern Ossetic don "river".
At its easternmost point, the Don comes near the Volga, and the Volga-Don Canal (length ca. 105 km (65 miles)), connecting both rivers, has been a major waterway. The Khazar fortress of Sarkel used to dominate this point in the Middle Ages. This part of the river saw Operation Uranus, one of the turning points of the Second World War.
The Don has given its name to the Don Cossacks who settled the fertile valley of the river in the 16th and 17th centuries. In modern literature, the Don figures centrally in the works of Mikhail Sholokhov, a Cossack from the stanitsa of Veshenskaya.
Views of Don River
Footnotes
Rivers of Russia
Sharpie

Sharpie is a line of permanent marker pens in the United States that are manufactured by Newell Brands.
Sharpie markers are made with many tips. The most common and popular is the Fine tip. Other tips include Ultra Fine Point, Extra Fine Point, Brush tip, Chisel tip, and Retractable tip.
Colors
Other websites
Sharpie's website
Writing tools
Zatch Bell!

Zatch Bell! is a Japanese-American animated television series, anime, and manga. The series is about a teenage boy, named Kiyo, who found this boy named "Zatch". Zatch is actually a Mamodo. He came from the Mamodo World where hundreds of other Mamodos came from. However, another Mamodo, named Zeno, somehow erased Zatch's memory. Zatch can not remember anything of his past in the Mamodo World. The reason why all the Mamodos are in the real world is to battle. When one enters the world, they must find a human to be their partner and to use a book of spells that came with them. Only humans can read the spells and cause the Mamodo to do a certain action. Examples of these spells would be to create a lightning bolt, create a shield, or move very fast. As a person becomes stronger physically and emotionally new spells are written into the book so that the human can read and use them.
By burning the book, the Mamodo gets sent back to the Mamodo World. If the Mamodo gets badly beaten, he will also be sent away. The last Mamodo standing will be 'King' of the Mamodos. Zatch decides that he wants to be a Belovelent King or Kind King to stop all the battles. In their adventure, they come across many enemies and allies.
Characters
Zatch Bell
Zatch Bell is main character of this story.
Kiyo Takamine
Kiyo Takamine is another main character of this story. He is the partner of Zatch Bell. And he is very cool.
Tia
Tia is one of Zatch's friends.
Megumi
Megumi is one of Kiyo's friends. She is the partner of Tia. And she is a famous Japanese idol.
Zofis
Zofis is one of main antagonists. He is evil genius. He likes manipulate others.
Koko
Koko is the partner of Zofis.
References
Other websites
Information on the English anime
Saraland, Alabama

Saraland is a city in Mobile County, Alabama, in the United States. It is a suburb of Mobile, Alabama, and part of the Mobile metropolitan statistical area. As of the 2000 census, the population of the city was 12,288. Saraland is the third largest city in Mobile County.
Cities in Alabama
Far North Line

The Far North Line is a railway which runs through the east of the Highland Council Area in Scotland. It runs from Inverness to Thurso and Wick. It is the northernmost passenger railway in the United Kingdom.
It is entirely a single-track railway. There are crossing loops at some stations to allow trains to pass each other.
Railway companies of the United Kingdom
Rail transport in Scotland
Koichi Sekimoto

Koichi Sekimoto (born 23 May 1978) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1997||rowspan="6"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="2"|Football League||7||1||1||0||0||0||8||1
|-
|1998||20||0||3||1||colspan="2"|-||23||1
|-
|1999||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||10||0||0||0||1||0||11||0
|-
|2000||11||0||0||0||0||0||11||0
|-
|2001||25||1||4||0||2||0||31||1
|-
|2002||16||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||19||0
89||2||11||1||3||0||103||3
89||2||11||1||3||0||103||3
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Osaka Prefecture
People from Osaka
Eurovision Song Contest 2009

The Eurovision Song Contest 2009 was the 54th Eurovision Song Contest, it was held in Moscow, Russia after Dima Bilan won the 2008 contest for Russia with Believe. The semi finals took place on May 12 and May 14 and the final was held on May 16. It was won by Alexander Rybak for Norway with Fairytale.
There were 42 countries taking part with Slovakia making a return for the first time in 11 years and San Marino and Georgia, two countries from last year, not appearing in the contest.
Spokespersons
Albania - Leon Menkshi
Armenia - Sirusho
Belgium - Maureem Louys
Bosnia&Herzegovina - Elvir Lakovic Laka
Estonia - Laura Poldvere
Germany - Thomas Anders
Greece - Alexis Kostas
Hungary - Eva Novodomszky
Russia - Ingeborga Dapkunaite
Serbia - Jovana Jankovic
Slovenia - Peter Poles
Turkey - Meltem Yazgan
Ukraine - Marysia Horobets
References
Eurovision Fun Clup ESC
2009
2009 in music
21st century in Moscow
2000s in Russia