pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Guion Bluford

Guion Stewart Bluford Jr., Ph.D. (born November 22, 1942), (Col, USAF, Ret.), is an American aerospace engineer, retired U.S. Air Force officer and fighter pilot, and former NASA astronaut.
Bluford was the first African American in space. Before becoming an astronaut, he was an officer in the U.S. Air Force, where he remained while assigned to NASA, rising to the rank of Colonel. He participated in four Space Shuttle flights between 1983 and 1992. In 1983, as a member of the crew of the Orbiter Challenger on the mission STS-8.
References
Other websites
Guion "Guy" Bluford Penn State African American Chronicles profile and interview
Guy Bluford interviewed on Conversations from Penn State
1942 births
Living people
American astronauts
American aviators
Engineers from Pennsylvania
Military people from Pennsylvania
Scientists from Philadelphia
Bruce Abbott

Bruce Paul Abbott (born July 28, 1954 in Portland, Oregon) is an American actor. He was in movies such as Re-Animator, Bad Dreams, The Prophecy II, Out of Time, Bride of Re-Animator and the television series Dark Justice.
References
Other websites
1954 births
Living people
American television actors
Actors from Oregon
American movie actors
American dancers
American movie directors
American movie producers
American stage actors
American television directors
American television producers
People from Portland, Oregon
Armenia, Wisconsin

Armenia is a town of Juneau County in the state of Wisconsin in the United States. 707 people were living in Armenia as of 2000. Armenia has an area of 77.7 square miles, says the United States Census Bureau.
References
Juneau County, Wisconsin
Towns in Wisconsin
2021 Maharashtra floods

The 2021 Maharashtra floods were floods across the Indian state of Maharashtra. , around 250 people have been killed and over 100 are still missing due to floods and landslides. Thirteen districts have been affected in western Maharashtra.
The most affected regions are the districts of Raigad, Ratnagiri, Sindhudurg, Satara, Sangli and Kolhapur.
References
2021 floods in Asia
2020s disasters in India
Floods in India
July 2021 events
2021 floods
August 2021 events
2021 in India
Alessio Figalli

Alessio Figalli (born 2 April 1984) is an Italian mathematician working primarily on calculus of variations and partial differential equations.
References
1984 births
Fields Medalists
Living people
Italian mathematicians
Tom Pendry

Thomas Pendry, Baron Pendry, PC (born 10 June 1934) is a Labour politician and member of the House of Lords. He was the Labour member of parliament for Stalybridge and Hyde from 1970 to 2001.
In 2001, he was made a member of the Privy Council on the recommendation of Tony Blair. After the 2001 election he was promoted to the peerage on 4 July as Baron Pendry.
He is president of the Football Foundation Ltd.
References
UK MPs 1970-1974
UK MPs 1974
UK MPs 1974-1979
UK MPs 1979-1983
UK MPs 1983-1987
UK MPs 1987-1992
UK MPs 1992-1997
UK MPs 1997-2001
1934 births
Living people
Labour Party (UK) MPs
Politicians from Kent
Politicians from Greater Manchester
People from Tameside
Towe Jaarnek

Towe Jaarnek, born 13 June 1965, is a Swedish singer. She participated at Melodifestivalen 1991 with the song Ett liv med dej. The song ended up 2nd. In 1992, reorded the vocal duet More Than a Game together with Peter Joback. That song was the official song for the 1992 European Football Championship. The tournament was played in Sweden.
Discography
Studio albums
Singles
Svensktoppen songs
References
1965 births
Swedish singers
Living people
Cureglia

Cureglia is a municipality of the district Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Ticino
Hammurabi

Hammurabi (Akkadian from Amorite ?Ammurapi, meaning "the kinsman is a healer," from ?Ammu, meaning "paternal kinsman", and Rapi, meaning "healer"), was the sixth king of Babylon from 1792 BC to 1750 BC. He became king after his father abdicated, and was the first ruler of Babylonia. By winning wars against other kingdoms in Mesopotamia, Hammurabi created a large Babylonian empire. However, his son Samsu-iluna and later Babylonian rulers lost much of the land he had gained.
Hammurabi is most famous for his laws, which are known as the Hammurabi's Code. Hammurabi's Code was one of the first written codes of law in history.
History
Hammurabi became king of Babylon in around 1792 BC, when his father Sin-Muballit abdicated. Babylon was one of many small independent cities in ancient Mesopotamia. These cities often fought each other for control of land. Babylon was already one of the more powerful cities when Hammurabi became king. Earlier kings of Babylon had taken over the nearby city-states of Borsippa, Kish, and Sippar.
Hammurabi did not fight any important wars in the early part of his reign. He instead improved the buildings of Babylon. He built taller city walls to make the city more difficult to attack, and expanded the temples. In around 1771 BC, the kingdom of Elam attacked Mesopotamia from the east. Elam invaded Eshnunna, a city-state to the north-east of Babylon, and destroyed its cities. It also tried to start a war between Babylon and Larsa, a city in southern Mesopotamia. However, Hammurabi instead made an alliance with Larsa against Elam. Hammurabi defeated Elam, but felt that Larsa had not given him enough help. He therefore attacked Larsa. Babylon had entirely conquered southern Mesopotamia by c. 1763 BC.
Hammurabi's allies in northern Mesopotamia had sent their armies to the south to help Babylon. This caused unrest in the northern area. Hammurabi therefore returned north, stopping the unrest, and defeating Eshnunna. He then attacked and conquered the remaining cities in northern Mesopotamia, including Babylon's former ally Mari. It is possible that Mari surrendered to Babylon without any fighting happening. After this, Hammurabi was in control of most of Mesopotamia. Only Aleppo and Qatna, two western cities in modern Syria remained independent. When Hammurabi died in c. 1750 BC, his son Samsu-iluna became king.
Notes
Other websites
Mesopotamian people
18th-century BC people
Babylonian kings
Tavernier, Florida

Tavernier is a census-designated place (CDP) and Unincorporated community in Monroe County, Florida, on Key Largo. It is the largest island in the upper Florida Keys. Tavernier's population was 2,173 at the 2000 census.
Census-designated places in Florida
Unincorporated communities in Florida
Charm quark

Charm quarks or c quarks are the third most massive of the six quarks. Like all quarks, they are thought to be so small that they can not be divided. (They are called elementary particles for this reason). Similar to up quarks, charm quarks have a charge of +2/3. Although charm quarks are not extremely common, they can be found in particles created by particle accelerators (which smash atoms together at extremely high speeds), such as J/ps mesons, D mesons, and other charmed particles. Since they are fermions (particles that can not have more than one of that particle at the same place at the same time), charm quarks have a spin of 1/2.
The discovery of charm quarks - and J/ps mesons - led to a rapid series of scientific breakthroughs. These events are known as the November revolution.
Quarks
Sainte-Pallaye

Sainte-Pallaye is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Mary Sue

Mary Sue is a term used to describe a character in stories, especially fan fiction, who is almost perfect and often better than other characters. Mary Sue characters are criticized because they don't have flaws and can seem too powerful. Usually, people use this term for female characters, but there are other names for male characters like this too.
Where the term came from
A woman named Paula Smith made up the term "Mary Sue" in 1973. She published a magazine with Star Trek fan stories, and many of the writers were women. Smith noticed that some of these writers wanted to imagine themselves in the story, so they made the main characters, like Captain Kirk and Spock, love their own characters. In 1974, Smith wrote a funny story called "A Trekkie's Tale" to make fun of this. The story was about a girl named Mary Sue who became a very important person in the ''Star Trek'' universe at a young age. Captain Kirk fell in love with her, and she saved the day but died doing it.
How the term is used
After "A Trekkie's Tale," people started using the term "Mary Sue" for other stories too. They would say a character was a Mary Sue if they seemed too perfect or if they felt like the author put themselves into the story. This happened in fan fiction for other things like ''Star Wars'' too.
References
Fictional characters
Hovsta

Hovsta is a locality in Orebro Municipality in Orebro County in Sweden. In 2010, 2,785 people lived there.
References
Settlements in Orebro County
Mullsjö Secondary School

The Mullsjo Secondary School () was a secondary school in Mullsjo, Sweden. It was opened for the 1997-1998 school year. The last years the school acted as a boarding school for young floorball players.
The school also won the Boys' Floorball World Championship in the years of 2007, 2009 and 2011.
On 26 October 2010 the Mullsjo Municipal Council voted to close down the school after the 2010-2011 school year.
References
1997 establishments in Sweden
2011 disestablishments in Europe
Mullsjo
Schools in Sweden
21st-century disestablishments in Sweden
Passions (soap opera)

Passions was a television soap opera which aired starting July 5, 1999 until September 7, 2007 on NBC and on DirecTV from September 17, 2007 to August 7, 2008. This show focused toward the romantic and paranormal issues of Harmony, a fictional New England town. The storylines centered around multi racial families (the white Cranes and Bennetts, the black Russells, the Hispanic Lopez-Fitzgeralds). It also focused on Tabitha Lenox, a town witch.
Soap operas
NBC network shows
American drama television series
1999 American television series debuts
2008 American television series endings
English-language television programs
Week End (1967 movie)

Weekend () is a 1967 French Italian black comedy movie directed by Jean-Luc Godard and starring Mireille Darc, Jean Yanne, Yves Afonso, Juliet Berto, Paul Gegauff, Jean-Pierre Leaud. It was distributed by Athos Films.
Other websites
1967 comedy movies
1960s black comedy movies
1960s road movies
French comedy movies
Italian comedy movies
Movies directed by Jean-Luc Godard
Dystopian movies
Movies about cannibalism
Green iguana

The green iguana or common iguana (Iguana iguana) is a lizard native to Central and South America and the Caribbean. It is an arboreal herbivorous species that belongs to the genus Iguana.
Distribution
The green iguana ranges over a large geographic area, from southern Brazil and Paraguay as far north as Mexico. Also the Caribbean islands, especially Puerto Rico, where they are very common throughout the island; and in the United States in South Florida (including the Florida Keys), Hawaii, and the Rio Grande Valley of Texas.
References
Other websites
Green Iguana Society
Melissa Kaplan's Green Iguana Information Collection
International Iguana Foundation
Iguania
Reptiles of North America
Reptiles of South America
Indra

(Devanagari: indr) or is the most important among the Indo-Aryan gods. He is the God of war, the god of thunderstorms. In the Vedas, many verses (hymns) are there in his praise. The Rigveda praises him as a very strong God. Many Hindu scriptures tell about Indra, his character and his deeds.
Indra resides in a mythical city located above in the sky. The city's name is Amravati. He lives there with his wife named Indrani, and several other smaller gods. There are many apsaras in amravati.
Indra was a very important God during the Vedic period. Later his importance became less. Gods like Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva became more important in Hinduism.
Indra in current form of mythology is similar to that of Zeus in Greek mythology. Though his importance has come down, he is still considered to be king of Gods. His status is below that of Brahma, Vishnu and Siva. Thus, he is considered to be king of lesser Gods.
Again, his weapon is Vajra which is represented by Thunderbolt! His means, at times, treacherous and he is shown as, at times, jealous and vengeful. Further, he is made to suffer his own bad deeds.
References
Masson-Oursel, P.; Morin, Louise (1976). "Indian Mythology." In New Larousse Encyclopedia of Mythology, pp. 325-359. New York: The Hamlyn Publishing Group.
Janda, M., Eleusis, das indogermanische Erbe der Mysterien (1998).
http://www.magellanexperiences.com/tirta_empul_temple.htm
Other websites
Indra, the Storm-god - by Benjamin Slade
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Indra
Indra according to Vedic literature
Hinduism
Hindu mythology
Gods and goddesses of the sky
Gods and goddesses of thunder
Wall plug

A wall plug (U.K. term), or screw anchor (U.S. term), is a tool for putting a screw into a wall.
Hardware (mechanical)
The Lake House (movie)

The Lake House is a 2006 American fantasy romantic drama movie directed by Alejandro Agresti. It stars Keanu Reeves and Sandra Bullock with Christopher Plummer. It was written by David Auburn.
It is about an architect living in 2004 from Chicago and a doctor living in 2006 who meet through letters left in a mailbox at the lake house in Wisconsin where they have lived at separate points in time.
References
2006 romantic drama movies
2006 fantasy movies
2000s American fantasy movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies shot in Chicago
Movies set in Chicago
Basin, Wyoming

Basin is a town in the American state of Wyoming. It is the county seat of Big Horn County. It had 1,288 people living in it at the 2020 census.
Basin is near the Big Horn river. The town has an area of 2.0 mi2. 0.04 mi2 of it (1.47%) is water.
References
Towns in Wyoming
Big Horn County, Wyoming
County seats in Wyoming
Brown fur seal

The brown fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus), is a type of fur seal. It is also called the Cape fur seal, South African fur seal and Australian fur seal.
Description
Adult male brown fur seals are dark gray to brown, with a darker mane of short, coarse hairs and a light belly. Adult females are light brown to gray, with a light throat and darker back and belly. The front flippers of the fur seal are dark brown to black. Pups are born black and molt to gray with a pale throat within 3-5 months.
Ecology
Predators
The brown fur seal's main predator is the great white shark. Other predators include, killer whales and southern elephant seals. Land predators include black-backed jackals and brown hyenas on the Skeleton Coast in Namibia.
In popular culture
Cape fur seals are shown as "The Scoundrel" in the 2021 nature program Penguin Town.
References
Pinnipeds
Mammals of Africa
Mammals of Australia
Baby Cakes (movie)

Baby Cakes is a 1989 television movie starring Ricki Lake and Craig Sheffer. It was released on Valentine's Day in 1989 and is currently aired sporadically on Lifetime and Lifetime Movie Network.
Cast
Ricki Lake as Grace
Craig Sheffer as Rob Harrison
Nada Despotovich as Keri
John Karlen as Al
Betty Buckley as Wanda
Cynthia Dale as Olivia
Other websites
1989 movies
Upendra Yadav

Upendra Yadav () is a Nepalese politician.
Works
He has served as the chairman of the People's Socialist Party, Nepal since 2020.
He has been the Member of Parliament for Saptari 2 since 2017. He served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal under the government of KP Sharma Oli from 2018 to 2020. He also served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Dahal cabinet from 2008 to 2009 and in the Khanal cabinet in 2011.
References
Living people
Nepalese politicians
Nepalese Hindus
1961 births
Hod Stuart

William Hodgson "Hod" Stuart (February 20, 1879 - June 23, 1907) was a Canadian professional ice hockey point (now called a defenceman) who played nine seasons for many teams in different leagues. He also played for a short time with the Ottawa Rough Riders football team. With his brother Bruce, Stuart played in the first professional ice hockey league, the International Professional Hockey League. In 1907 Stuart, thought of as the finest defender of the era, helped the Montreal Wanderers win the Stanley Cup, the trophy for best hockey team. A few months after winning the Cup, he died in a diving accident. The Wanderers hosted a all-star game to raise money for his family, the first time ever that an all-star game was played. When the Hockey Hall of Fame was created in 1945, Stuart was one of the first twelve players put in the Hall; his brother Bruce would also be elected into the Hall of Fame in 1961.
Career statistics
Regular season and playoffs
Awards
WPHL
IPHL
Other websites
Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
1879 births
1907 deaths
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Montreal Wanderers players
Sportspeople from Ottawa
Stanley Cup champions
Abdul Hamid II

Abdul Hamid II (21 September 1842 - 10 February 1918) was the 34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire. He was the last sultan to have complete control over the Empire. He was responsible of the Hamidian massacres. Killing between 100.000 - 300.000 Armenians. He witnessed many revolutions and wars. Abdul Hamid II ruled from 1876 to 1909, until he was overthrown by a group of people calling themselves the "Young Turks".
He modernized the Empire during his reign, by for example building many railways, schools and hospitals. He also seeked to unify the Muslims in the Empire under Pan-Islamism as opposed to others wanting to unify the Empire under Ottomanism which meant to unify both the Muslim and non-Muslim subjects of the empire.
Although the Empire was beginning to fall, he at least gave the Empire a lift in his reign.
His reign ended as Young Turks revolted against him, effectively deposing him and putting their favored sultan, Mehmed V.
References
Sultans of the Ottoman Empire
1842 births
1918 deaths
People from Istanbul
Barry Austin

Barry Austin (17 September 1968 - 1 January 2021) was a British man from Chelmsley Wood, West Midlands, England. He was the fattest man in the United Kingdom. He weighed around 700 lbs or 320 kg. In December 2009 Austin played 'Big Brian' in ITV1's comedy-drama The Fattest Man in Britain as Fat Brian.
Austin died on 1 January 2021 at the age of 52.
References
1968 births
2021 deaths
People from West Midlands (county)
Hartman, Arkansas

Hartman is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Red brick university

A red brick university (or redbrick university) was one of the nine civic universities founded in the major industrial cities of England. They are founded in the 19th century. These universities were different from other universities as they accepted students regardless of religion or background. They concentrated on imparting to their students "real-world" skills such as engineering and medicine.
References
Further reading
Whyte, William. Redbrick: A Social and Architectural History of Britain's Civic Universities (2015).
Universities in the United Kingdom
Carey Price

Carey Price (born August 16, 1987 in Anahim Lake, British Columbia) is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender playing for the Montreal Canadiens of the National Hockey League.
Awards
WHL West First All-Star Team - 2006-07
Del Wilson Trophy (WHL Top Goaltender) - 2006-07
CHL Goaltender of the Year - 2006-07
Jack A. Butterfield Trophy - 2007
Calder Cup - 2007
Molson Cup - October 2007
NHL Rookie of the Month - March 2008
NHL All-Rookie Team - 2008- 2012
Career statistics
Bolded numbers indicate league leader.
Regular season and playoffs
International
References
Other websites
"Price Steals the Show for Canada" by Bill Meltzer--NHL.com December 2, 2007
"Carey Price: Continuing the legacy" by Shane Malloy--NHL.com June 2, 2006
Hockey Canada player profile
1987 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Canadian Olympic gold medalists
Hart Memorial Trophy winners
Ice hockey people from British Columbia
Living people
Medalists at the 2014 Winter Olympics
Montreal Canadiens players
Sportspeople from Vancouver
Tri-City Americans players
Vezina Trophy winners
Gene

Genes are parts of DNA. DNA is a molecule inside a cell that carries the instructions for making the proteins the cell will need. Each gene contains a single set of instructions. These instructions usually code for a particular protein. Humans have about 20,000 genes that code proteins and many more that are non-coding. Half of a person's genes come from the mother. The other half come from the father.
The definition
Originally: a hereditary unit which occupies a specific position (locus) on a chromosome. Other definitions are ways the gene showed itself:
1. A unit which has one or more specific effects on the phenotype of an organism;
2. A unit that can mutate to various alleles;
3. A unit which recombines with other such units.
Modern definitions must take note of later discoveries. There are now two classes of genes:p173
1. genes that are transcribed into RNAs and are translated into polypeptide chains.
2. genes whose transcripts (tRNAs, rRNAs, snRNAs) are used directly. These are operators which serve as 'regulatory sequences' during transcription and translation of the DNA."The building blocks of life."
What genes do?
Genes are passed on from parent to child and are an important part of what decides how children look and act (their biological properties). Genes affect the way our bodies work, including how we look. Our eye, hair and skin color are decided by genes. It is said that genes cause genetic effects in our bodies.
A gene may be dominant or recessive. These terms refer to the effect a gene has on the offspring who carry it in their genome.
For example, let's say a mother only has genes for brown hair and a father only has genes for red hair. The child will inherit - receive - genes for red hair (from her father) and brown hair (from her mother). The brown hair gene is 'dominant' to the red hair gene. This means the child will have brown hair even though she has genes for both red and brown hair. This means only one dominant gene is needed for the child to receive that particular trait, while two recessive genes are needed for one.
A recessive trait might stay hidden for many generations. Let us use the child from the last example. We will call her "Mary". Mary has brown hair but has genes for both red and brown hair. Let us say Mary grew up and married Tom. Tom also has brown hair, but like Mary one of his parents had red hair. This means Tom has genes for both red and brown hair. Mary and Tom would each have a chance of passing either brown or red hair genes to their children. This means that the children of Mary and Tom could have either red or brown hair. This explains why a person might look different from their parents, but look like their grandparents or great-grandparents.
Structure and function
The structure of a gene has many elements: the actual protein coding sequence is only a small part. There are DNA regions that are not transcribed as well as untranslated regions of the RNA.
Related pages
Allele#Dominance
Sequence analysis
Genetics
ENCODE, the complete analysis of the human genome
Gene therapy
References
Cell biology
DNA
Classical genetics
Tindall, Missouri

Tindall is a city in Grundy County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
Bretteville-l'Orgueilleuse

Bretteville-l'Orgueilleuse is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Thue et Mue.
References
Former communes in Calvados
G. Davis Greene, Jr.

G. Davis Greene, Jr. (March 22, 1931 - September 2, 2012) was an American politician, who is the 31st Treasurer of Pennsylvania.
1931 births
2012 deaths
New York's 20th congressional district

New York's 20th congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives located in the middle of New York. It includes all of Albany and Schenectady counties, and parts of Montgomery, Rensselaer, and Saratoga counties. Democrat Paul Tonko represents the district since 2013.
Election history
References
20
Boys Town

Boys Town is an American non-profit organization based in Boys Town, Nebraska. It used to be called Girls and Boys Town and Father Flanagan's Home for Boys.
The original Boys Town organization was an orphanage that was established in December 1917 by Edward J. Flanagan. It has since expanded into twelve regions across the United States, including Louisiana, Nevada and the Northeastern United States.
References
Non-profit organizations of the United States
1917 establishments in the United States
2019–20 FC Bayern Munich season

The 2019-20 FC Bayern Munich season was the 121st season in the football club's history and 55th consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga.
Squad information
Transfers
Transfers in
Transfers out
Friendly matches
Competitions
Overview
Bundesliga
League table
Results summary
Results by round
Matches
The Bundesliga schedule was announced on 28 June 2019.
DFB-Pokal
DFL-Supercup
UEFA Champions League
Group stage
Knockout phase
Statistics
Appearances and goals
|-
! colspan=16 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Goalkeepers
|-
! colspan=16 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Defenders
|-
! colspan=16 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Midfielders
|-
! colspan=16 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Forwards
|-
! colspan=16 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Players transferred out during the season
|-
Goalscorers
References
2019 in association football
2019-20 in European football
Football in Germany
FC Bayern Munich seasons
Brian Sims

Brian Kendall Sims (born September 16, 1978) is an American Democratic politician and football captain. He was the first college American football captain to come out as gay. He is also the first openly gay person elected to the Pennsylvania General Assembly. He was a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania in the 2022 election.
Life
Sims's parents were both colonels in the U.S. Army. He has a twin brother, an older brother, and a younger sister. He went to high school in Chester County, Pennsylvania.
Sims has a bachelor of science degree from Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania. He also has a juris doctor degree from the Michigan State University College of Law.
At Bloomsburg, Sims was the captain of the 2000 National Championship Division II football team. He was a first-string defensive tackle. He became the only openly gay college football captain in NCAA history.
Sims was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 182nd District. Sims was the first openly gay person elected to the Pennsylvania General Assembly.
In June 2013, the Defense of Marriage Act was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Sims was not allowed to make a speech supporting the decision in the Pennsylvania House. House Speaker Daryl Metcalfe, a Republican, said that allowing him to speak would be a violation of God's law.
In May 2019, Sims posted an eight minute video of himself confronting a woman who was protesting outside a Planned Parenthood facility in Philadelphia by praying with a rosary. On May 15, 2019 he was served a summons for federal case 5:19-cv-00834 at his office on Chestnut Street. On July 15, 2019 at 3:00 PM the Default judgement entered on June 18, 2019 was used as collateral for trying to help Hahnemann Hospital stay open case # 19-11466 Delaware Bankruptcy Court.
On February 15, 2021 Sims announced on Twitter that he was running for lieutenant governor in the 2022 election. He lost the Democratic nomination in May 2022 to Austin Davis.
References
1978 births
Living people
American football players
LGBT people from Pennsylvania
Politicians from Pennsylvania
Gay men
LGBT politicians
LGBT sportspeople
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Politicians from Washington, D.C.
Sportspeople from Washington, D.C.
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
American LGBT rights activists
Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania alumni
José Plácido Caamaño

Jose Maria Placido Caamano y Gomez-Cornejo (5 October 1837 - December 31, 1901) was President of Ecuador from 23 November 1883 to 1 July 1888.
Caamano was born in Guayaquil. He studied law and theology in the seminary of his native city, and was educated in Quito. Subsequently he was mayor of Guayaquil, and chief of the custom-house service. He was a member of the Progresistas, a liberal Catholic party.
An attempt was made to assassinate him in 1886, and he narrowly escaped death by throwing himself into a river. Under his administration telegraphs, railways, an institute of sciences, several Colleges, and many new schools were added to the resources of Ecuador.
After his term ended, he served as ambassador to US from 1889 to 1890.
Caamano died on December 31, 1901 from complications of a heart attack in Seville, Spain, aged 63.
Other websites
Official Website of the Ecuadorian Government about the country President's History
1837 births
1901 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Presidents of Ecuador
Mayors of Guayaquil
Richard Gaisford

Richard Gaisford (born 2 March 1972) is a British journalist. He is also the Chief Correspondent for ITV News and its weekday programme also as a newsreader on Good Morning Britain.
Works
He has worked on ITV's breakfast programmes since 2000, initially on GMTV. He joined GMTV's successor Daybreak in 2010. He continued as chief correspondent. Richard reports for ITV Lunchtime News.
In 2011, Gaisford was chosen to travel with Prince William and Kate Middleton to Canada on their first royal tour. Gaisford reported on the funeral of Pope John Paul II and Nelson Mandela.
Sports
Gaisford also anchored coverage of the 2008 Summer Olympics from Beijing. He also reported from South Africa during the 2010 FIFA World Cup for GMTV.
Disasters
He broadcast live from cities near Fukushima. He also reported from Thailand and Indonesia following the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami.
1972 births
Living people
Journalists from London
Federation Tower

The Federation Tower () is a skyscraper made up of two skyscrapers built on the 13th lot of the Moscow International Business Center (MIBC) in Moscow, Russia. The two skyscrapers are named Tower East or Vostok (Russian: Vostok; literally means "East") and Tower West or Zapad (Russian: Zapad; literally means "West").
The supertall skyscraper Tower East (Vostok) is currently the second-tallest skyscraper in Europe and Russia after Lakhta Center, and the 55th-tallest building in the world. Zapad is a shorter skyscraper than Vostok and is the 11th-tallest building in Russia.
References
Buildings and structures in Moscow
Skyscrapers in Russia
One Prudential Plaza

One Prudential Plaza (or the Prudential Building) is a 41-story structure in Chicago. It was finished in 1955 as the headquarters for Prudential's Mid-America company. The building is known for its 311 feet antenna. The building is 601 feet (183 m) without the antenna. With the antenna, the building is 912 feet (270 m) high. The building and its "sister" building, the Two Prudential Plaza, was sold in May 2006 for $470 million dollars. It was the 2012 Obama campaign headquarters for the United States presidential election, 2012.
References
Other websites
Emporis entry for One Prudential Plaza
1955 establishments in the United States
1950s establishments in Illinois
Afzal-ud-Daula, Asaf Jah V

Afzal ad-Dawlah, Asaf Jah V Mir Tahniyath Ali Khan (11 October 1827 - 26 February 1869) was the ruling Nizam of Hyderabad, India, from 1857 to 1869.
Rubath for pilgrims of Hyderabad State
The Nizam's Rubath is an accommodation building purchased by the 5th Nizam for the people of Hyderabad State coming to the Holy pilgrimage (Hajj) to city of Mecca.
It initially consisted of 42 buildings, but with the expansion of the Grand Mosque, only three buildings remain.
Other reforms
Other reforms during his reign, by his Prime Minister Salar Jung, included the establishment of a governmental central treasury in 1855.
Asaf Jah V reformed the Hyderabad revenue and judicial systems, instituted a postal service and constructed the first rail and telegraph networks. In 1861 he was awarded the Star of India.
During the regime of the Nizam V- Mir Tahniyath Ali Khan Siddiqi (Afzal-ud-Dawlah), Dar-ul-Uloom, the first regular educational institution of Hyderabad, was set up in 1854.
Death
He died at Hyderabad on 26 February 1869, after a reign of just 12 years and was buried at the Mecca Masjid mosque.
References
Other websites
voyage of Hyderabad part 9 - Reforms in HYDERABAD STATE
1827 births
1869 deaths
Nizams of Hyderabad
Josh Henderson

Joshua Baret Henderson (born October 25, 1981) is an American actor, model and singer. He is best known for his roles as John Ross Ewing III in the TNT revival of Dallas (2012-2014) and Austin McCann on the ABC television series Desperate Housewives (2006-2007).
References
Other websites
1981 births
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Dallas
Actors from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Models from Texas
Models from Oklahoma
Singers from Dallas
Singers from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Living people
Philatelic materials

Philatelic materials are postage stamps, se-tenants, souvenir sheets, sheets of stamps, postal stationery, postal markings, and other indicia (markings on a mail piece showing that postage has been paid by the sender) that are objects of stamp collecting.
Related pages
Kiloware
Miniature sheet
Mint stamp
Postage meter
Postage stamp
Other websites
Hawaiian missionaries
Philately
Morton Mandel

Morton Leon Mandel (September 19, 1921 - October 16, 2019) was an American business magnate, entrepreneur, and philanthropist. He founded the Premier Automotive Supply Company in 1940. It later became one of the world's leading industrial parts and electronic distributors. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio.
Mandel died on October 16, 2019 in Florida at the age of 98.
References
Other websites
The Mandel Foundation Contributes $25 Million To The New Bezalel Campus
Mandel earns degree 74 years after first enrolling
Cooper-Hewitt Receives $10 Million From Morton and Barbara Mandel Family Foundation
American Academy of Arts and Sciences Honors Morton Mandel
1921 births
2019 deaths
Philanthropists from Ohio
American military personnel of World War II
Businesspeople from Cleveland
Altenthann

Altenthann is a village and municipality in Regensburg in Bavaria in Germany.
Geography
Place
Altenthann is in Regensburg, about 18 kilometres northwest of the town of Worth an der Donau.
Subdivisions
There are 50 subdivisions within the municipality:
There are the districts of Altenthann, Forstmuhler Forst, Goppenbach, Lichtenwald and Pfaffenfang.
References
Literature
Klaus Volger: Petrographie und Tektonik anatektischer Gesteine im Gebiet Wenzenbach-Altenthann. Dissertation, TU Berlin, 1958.
Regensburg (district)
Sudden death (sport)

Sudden death is a type of sport match in which the game will end when one person is ahead of others. It is usually used as a tiebreaker.
Sports competitions
My Beloved (movie)

My Beloved () is a 1958 Soviet movie directed by Iosif Kheifits. It stars Aleksey Batalov, Inna Makarova, and Pyotr Konstantinov.
References
Other websites
1958 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies directed by Iosif Kheifits
Peter Palmer Ekeh

Peter Palmer Ekeh (August 8, 1937 - November 17, 2020), simply known as Peter Ekeh, was a Nigerian sociologist and university teacher.
He was a professor, the chairman of the Department of Political Science at the University of Ibadan (1978-1983) and the chairman of the Ibadan University Press (1983-1988).
He was the President and founding chairman of the Urhobo Historical Society, which he founded in 1999 and through which "Urhobo culture and history have been studied and preserved".
He was also the founder of the Nigerian Scholars for Dialogue.
He was recognized globally as a seasoned writer, with many highly respected books and articles to his credit.
His 1975 article: "Colonialism and the Two Publics in Africa: A Theoretical Statement" is one of the most cited works in the field of African, political and sociological studies in several universities all over the world.
He was remembered as a husband, father, grandfather, and scholar.
References
1937 births
2020 deaths
Nigerian academics
People from Delta State
Vector (biology)

A vector in biology is an animal on or in which a small living thing gets transported. The vector gets no benefit and sometimes loses fitness by the arrangement.
The term is most used for the transport of parasites and agents of infection or disease. So, deadly diseases, such as malaria and dengue fever, are carried by some mosquitoes.
The study of vectors gives us knowledge about the life cycle of parasitic diseases, and this helps us control those diseases.
Examples
Insects
Flies
Mosquitoes
Mosquitoes of the Anopheles genus transmit human malaria and elephantiasis (a roundworm disease).
Aedes mosquitoes are vectors of avian malaria, dengue fever, yellow fever and chikungunya (a viral disease).
Sand flies transmit leishmaniasis, bartonellosis and pappataci fever.
Tsetse flies Several genera are vectors of human African trypanosomiasis also known as "African sleeping sickness".
Bugs
Aphids are the vectors of many viral diseases in plants.
Triatomine bugs such as Rhodnius prolixus are vectors of Chagas disease.
Other insects
Fleas such as the human flea, Pulex irritans and the Oriental rat flea, Xenopsylla cheopis, transmit bubonic plague, murine typhus and tapeworms. Rodents, such as rats and mice carry the fleas, and spread them.
Glassy-winged sharpshooter (a leafhopper) transmits the Xylella fastidiosa bacterium among plants, resulting in diseases of grapes, almonds, and many other cultivated plants.
Other groups
Ticks of the genus Ixodes are vectors of Lyme disease and babesiosis. and along with lice transmit various members of the bacterial genus Rickettsia.
Cyclopoid copepods: a number of species transmit the nematode Dracunculus medinensis.
Mammals
Bats which represent about 20% of all known mammalian species act as both a natural reservoirs for viruses such as the Hendra virus (HeV) and the SARS like coronaviruses and in many cases as a vector for various viruses such as the lyssaviruses including the rabies virus.
Felids (cats) are the primary hosts for Toxoplasma gondii a parasitic protozoan which causes Toxoplasmosis. Approximately 30% of the human population is infected with Toxoplasmosis.
References
Microbiology
Parasitism
Hebe (asteroid)

Hebe ( 6 Hebe) is a large asteroid. It orbits the Sun in our solar system's asteroid belt. It has around 0.5% of the mass of the belt. Hebe is the fifth-brightest object in the asteroid belt after Vesta, Ceres, Iris, and Pallas. It has a mean opposition magnitude of +8.3, about equal to the mean brightness of Titan, and can reach +7.5 at an opposition near perihelion.
Hebe is named after the Greek goddess of youth, Hebe.
References
Asteroids
The Babadook

The Babadook is a 2014 Australian-Canadian psychological horror drama movie, written and directed by Jennifer Kent as her directorial debut. It is about a woman and her son being tortured by an evil spirit based on a child's book. The movie stars Essie Davis and Noah Wiseman, while Daniel Henshall, Hayley McElhinney, Barbara West, and Ben Winspear appear in supporting roles.
The Babadook was produced by Causeway Films (Kristina Ceyton) and is based on the short movie Monster (2005), also written and directed by Kent. The movie was shown at the 2014 Sundance Film Festival and received positive reviews. On Rotten Tomatoes' aggregation, it was ranked as the third most-liked movie of the year.
References
Other websites
Official website
The Babadook trailer at Fliks.com.au
How Jennifer Kent made The Babadook at SBS Movies
2014 drama movies
2014 horror movies
2010s monster movies
2010s supernatural movies
Australian drama movies
Australian horror movies
Canadian drama movies
Canadian horror movies
English-language movies
Aiden Markram

Aiden Kyle Markram is a cricketer from South Africa. He is the captain of the South Africa national cricket team. He was born on October 4, 1994.
References
Other websites
1994 births
Living people
South African cricketers
White South African people
Failure of Engineer Garin

Failure of Engineer Garin () is a 1973 Soviet science fiction movie directed by Leonid Kvinikhidze. It stars Oleg Borisov, Aleksandr Belyavskiy, and Vasili Korzun.
Actors
Oleg Borisov as Pyotr Garin
Aleksandr Belyavskiy as Vasili Shelga
Vasili Korzun as Rolling
Nonna Terentyeva as Zoe Montrose
Vladimir Tatosov as Tyklinski
Mikhail Volkov as Sshefer
Alexander Kaidanovsky as Dr. Wolf
Grigori Gaj as Reicher
Anatoli Shvedersky as Ditz
References
Other websites
1973 science fiction movies
Soviet science fiction movies
Movies directed by Leonid Kvinikhidze
Puteal

A puteal is an old-fashioned structure built around the hole of a well. It is made to stop people from easily falling in. Some puteals have bas relief. Some have a step that leads to the water well itself.
Puteals were decoration or part of an architectural design.
In the big places where a lot of people walked in Venice, puteals had cast-iron lids. That protected people even more and stopped the water supply from becoming dirty.
Classically, puteals were made of carved stone, or marble in Europe. They were in big private courtyards and town/city squares.
Architectural elements
Chauchilla Cemetery

Chauchilla Cemetery is a cemetery that has prehistoric remains of prehispanics. Their bodies, which are mummified, contain artifacts. The cemetery is south of the city of Nazca in Peru.
History
The cemetery was discovered in the 1920s. However, it was last used in the 9th century. The cemetery has a lot of very important burials that happened over a period of 600 to 700 years. The cemetery was first used around the year 200. This cemetery is a very important source of archaeology to Nazca culture. Because the cemetery was damaged a long time ago, it was protected by Peruvian law in 1997. Tourists pay around seven U.S. dollars for a two-hour tour of the cemetery.
Preservation of the bodies
The bodies inside the cemetery have been preserved which is probably because of the dry climate in the Peruvian Desert. However, the funeral rites were also an important factor. The bodies had clothes on them which were made of cotton and were painted with a resin. They were bought in the cemetery, which was built from mud bricks. The resin was thought to have kept out insects and slowed bacteria from feeding on the bodies.
Estaqueria, a nearby cemetery, may have given clues to show how the bodies were preserved. At Estaqueria, archaeologists have found wooden pillars which was first thought to have been used for astronomical sightings. However, it is not thought that those posts were used to dry the bodies. This was a mummification process. This clue helped archaeologists to understand why these thousand-year-old bodies still had their hair and some soft tissue, like skin, still attached to them.
References
History of Peru
Cemeteries
1st millennium buildings and structures
Gernicourt

Gernicourt is a former commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Previously part of the Aisne department, it was merged on 1 January 2017 into the commune Cormicy, in Marne.
References
Former communes in Aisne
British Rail Class 395

the class 395 are EMUs which run on the High Speed 1 railway line in the United Kingdom. The trains are the fastest operating domestic service trains in Britain, running at a maximum speed of they were introduced by operator Southeastern in 2009.
References
395
High-speed trains
Shinkansen
Future British rail vehicles
Tony Rice

David Anthony "Tony" Rice (June 8, 1951 - December 25, 2020) was an American musician and songwriter. He was born in Danville, Virginia but grew up in Los Angeles, California. He is famous for his skill at playing acoustic guitar.
His music can be bluegrass or country or folk.
He has played in music groups with J. D. Crowe, Norman Blake, and David Grisman, Jerry Garcia and Alison Krauss. His own band is called the "Tony Rice Unit." He also plays in a group with his brothers.
In 1983 Rice won a Grammy Award for "Best Country Instrumental Performance."
Rice died suddenly on December 25, 2020 at his home in Reidsville, North Carolina at the age of 69.
References
American country guitarists
Grammy Award winners
Singers from Virginia
Musicians from Virginia
Singers from Los Angeles
Musicians from Los Angeles
American bluegrass musicians
American folk musicians
1951 births
2020 deaths
Pierpaolo Barbieri

Pierpaolo Barbieri (Born, May 17, 1987) is an Argentine economic historian, researcher, Executive Director at Greenmantle, founder of the personal finance application Uala, He is also the author of the book La Sombra de Hitler.
Barbieri is also an economic analyst and has published articles in newspapers and magazines such as the Spanish newspaper El Pais, where he writes regularly, Foreign Affairs, The New York Times, The Financial Times, The Wall Street Journal, CNN, The New Republic, Weekly Standard and the Argentinian newspapers Perfil, Clarin and La Nacion.
References
1987 births
Living people
People from Buenos Aires
Harvard University alumni
Tōyako, Hokkaido

is a town that is in Iburi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.
References
Other websites
Official Website
Towns in Japan
Settlements in Hokkaido Prefecture
Milein Cosman

Emilie Cosman, known as Milein Cosman, (31 March 1921 - 21 November 2017) was a German-born British artist. She was born in Gotha, Germany. She was best known for her drawings and prints of leading cultural figures, dancers and musicians in action, such as Francis Bacon, Mikhail Baryshnikov, T. S. Eliot and Igor Stravinsky.
Cosman died in London on 21 November 2017 at the age of 96.
References
Other websites
Works in the National Portrait Gallery
Milein Cosman's page at Camden Printmakers
Interview with Milein Cosman on BBC radio
Milein Cosman at Lebrecht Music and Arts Photo Library
1921 births
2017 deaths
British illustrators
Cross-country skiing at the 1990 Asian Winter Para Games

Cross-country skiing at the 1990 Asian Winter Para Games took place in the city of Sapporo, Japan with six events contested -- three each for men and women.
Medalists
Men
Women
Medal table
References
Results of the Second Winter Asian Games
1990 in Asia
Asian Winter Para Games
Eching, Freising

Eching is a municipality in the district of Freising, in Upper Bavaria, Germany.
Geography
Eching is 18 km north of Munich (centre) and 15 km southwest of Freising.
Districts
The municipality Eching has existed since 1978 and consists of Eching, Gunzenhausen, Ottenburg, Deutenhausen, Dietersheim and Gut Hollern. Hollern (to the west of the federal road B 13) has been incorporated with Unterschleissheim since 1990.
References
Other websites
Official homepage
Freising (district)
Howard Webb

Howard Melton Webb (born 14 July 1971) is an English past professional football referee. He is currently the Chief Refereeing Officer for PGMOL since November 2022. He had a former job as General Manager and Head of VAR of the Professional Referee Organization for Major League Soccer before he took his role at PGMOL as their Chief Operating Officer. Webb is regarded as one of the top referees by the International Federation of Football History and Statistics. He has refereed many notable games.
References
1971 births
Living people
English football referees
Blaricum

Blaricum is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 11,202 people lived there.
Settlements in North Holland
Municipalities of North Holland
Oneness (movie)

Oneness is an upcoming 2023 Manipuri movie directed by Priyakanta Laishram. It is the first gay-themed movie of Manipur.It is based on a tragic true story of a Manipuri gay youth. It stars Priyakanta Laishram, Maya Choudhury, Suraj Ngashepam and Sachinker Sagolsem in the lead roles.
The first official poster of the movie was launched on 28 February 2022. The trailer of the movie was launched on 18 April 2022.
Cast
Plot
In 2013, Ivan Martin, an 18-year-old boy, was murdered by his brother. He was murdered and disposed because of his sexuality. The case, believed to be one of the rare cases in Northeast India has inspired the movie.
References
2023 movies
LGBT movies
Manipur