pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Royal Highness

Royal Highness is a style of address traditionally used to address or refer to members of the royal families. This address is usually for princes, other than monarchs, and their female consorts. This style ranks below that of Imperial Highness. Historically the term was first used by Gaston, Duke of Orleans, younger son of King Henry IV of France. He encountered this style in Brussels and used it himself. His children later used the style, considering it their right as grandchildren of France. In contradiction to other European kingdoms, the kingdom of Denmark reserves the superior style of Royal Highness only to the children of the monarch and the children of the crown prince; other grandchildren of a Danish monarch enjoy the style of Highness, e.g. Princess Elisabeth of Denmark.
Examples of modern usage
His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales. Present day heir to the British throne.
Her Royal Highness Princess Elisabeth of Belgium, Duchess of Brabant First in line to the present day Belgian throne.
Her Royal Highness The Princess of Asturias. The first in line to the modern day Spanish throne.
His Royal Highness The Crown Prince of Greece, Prince of Denmark, Duke of Sparta. The eldest son and heir of the pretender to the modern day Greek throne. Due to Greece being a Republic the title of HRH is not officially recognised but is used out of courtesy.
Related pages
Royal family
Titles of European royal heirs
Prince
References
Styles (manners of address)
Ash Wednesday (1973 movie)

Ash Wednesday is a 1973 American mystery drama movie directed by Larry Peerce and starring Elizabeth Taylor, Henry Fonda, Helmut Berger, Keith Baxter. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1973 drama movies
1973 mystery movies
American mystery movies
1970s American drama movies
Movies directed by Larry Peerce
Kellita Smith

Kellita Smith (born January 15, 1969) is an American actress, voice talent and comedian. She was born in Chicago, Illinois.
References
Other websites
1969 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Comedians from Chicago
Actors from Chicago
At Play Vol. 2

At Play Volume 2 is an album from the progressive house artist Deadmau5. It follows from the success of the album At Play. The album has 10 tracks. However, unlike its predecessor At Play, the album is mixed, but the track markers are divided in a manner that allows DJs to also utilize them for mixing.
References
Amazon.com: At Play, Vol 2
2009 albums
Deadmau5 albums
They Don't Care About Us

"They Don't Care About Us" is a song by Michael Jackson. It was released as the fourth single from HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I on March 31, 1996. Two videos were made for the song. This was the first time Jackson made two videos for a single. The first video was filmed in two places in Brazil, Dona Marta and Salvador. It was number 1 in Germany for three weeks.
Jackson was going to perform the song in his This Is It concerts in 2009.
In 2009, Northern Kings published their own version of the song on their album Rethroned.
References
Michael Jackson songs
1996 songs
Édouard Molinaro

Edouard Molinaro (13 May 1928 - 7 December 2013) was a French movie director and screenwriter. He was born in Bordeaux, Gironde. He was nominated for an Academy Award. Molinaro was known for his movie La Cage aux Folles.
Molinaro died on 7 December 2013 in Paris. His cause of death was of a long-illness. He was 85 years old.
References
Other websites
1928 births
2013 deaths
French movie directors
French screenwriters
French movie actors
People from Bordeaux
Catbells

Catbells is a fell in the English Lake District in the county of Cumbria. It has a modest height of . It is one of the most popular fells in the area. It is on the western shore of Derwent Water within of the busy tourist town of Keswick. Its distinctive shape catches the attention of many visitors to the Lakes who like to climb to the top. There is a view of this mountain from Friars Crag on the opposite side of Derwent Water. The fell's unusual name may have come from a distortion of "Cat Bields" meaning shelter of the wildcat. But this is not certain. The fell's name is sometimes written as "Cat Bells".
References
Mountains of the United Kingdom
Cumbria
Lúcia Braga

Ana Lucia Navarro Braga (December 13, 1934 - May 8, 2020), better known as simply Lucia Braga, was a Brazilian politician, social worker and lawyer. She was born in Joao Pessoa, Paraiba. Braga was a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1987 to 1995 and again from 2003 to 2007.
Braga died at a hospital in Joao Pessoa on May 8, 2020 of COVID-19 while being hospitalized for a urinary tract infection, aged 85. Her husband, Wilson Braga, also died from COVID-19 a week after her death.
References
1934 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Deaths from urinary tract infection
Brazilian lawyers
Brazilian politicians
List of Warner Bros. Animation movies and specials

This article is a list of feature length movies and specials by the American animated studio Warner Bros. Animation, which is part of the Warner Bros. Television division of Warner Bros. Entertainment, owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. This includes animated feature movies, shorts, and specials.
Theatrical movies
Television Specials
Direct-to-Video
Short movies
Lists of movies
List of New England Patriots players

This is a list of New England Patriots players.
Tom Brady, QB
Brian Hoyer, QB
James White, RB
Dion Lewis, RB
Rex Burkhead, RB
Lists of sportspeople
John Philip Holland

John Philip Holland () (29 February 184012 August 1914) was an Irish-American engineer. He developed the first submarine to be formally commissioned by the U.S. Navy. He also created the first Royal Navy submarine, the Holland 1.
He is often known as the father of the modern submarine for his designs.
Holland died on 12 August 1914 in Newark, New Jersey, aged 74.
References
Other websites
1840 births
1914 deaths
American engineers
Marine engineers
People from County Clare
Laxmi Aggarwal

Laxmi Aggarwal (born 1 June 1990) is a leading figure for the "Stop Acid Attacks" group in India. In 2014, US First Lady Michelle Obama gave Laxmi received an International Women of Courage Award. NDTV (New Delhi Television Limited) chose her as Indian of the Year.
Life
In 2005, when Laxmi was 16 years old, Naeem Khan threw acid on Laxmi's face because she rejected advances by him. The Hindustan Timesnewspaper wrote a story about Laxmi. She got 27,000 names on a petition. People signed the petition to show that they wanted a change in the sale of acid. She took the petition to the Indian Supreme Court. Because of the petition, the Indian Supreme Court told the central and state governments to control the sale of acid, and the Parliament to make it easier to hold a trial against a person who makes an acid attack.
Work
Laxmi Aggarwal is the director of Chhanv Foundation, an NGO (nongovernmental organization) that helps people who are able to keep living or succeeding in spite of acid attacks in India.
References
Other websites
2015 International Women of Courage Awards, U.S. State Department photostream on Flickr
Secretary's International Women of Courage Award (U.S. Department of State)
1990 births
Indian activists
Crime victims
Living people
Women who received the International Women of Courage Award
Laurie Brokenshire

Commodore Laurence Phillip Brokenshire CBE, RN (20 October 1952 - 4 August 2017) was a British navy officer and magician. He was born in Plymouth, Devon. He studied at the University of Exeter. His career developed as a submariner and later as a senior Royal Navy officer. He retired as officer in 2003. Laurie was accepted into the Inner Magic Circle, and became an occasional professional / semi-professional magic performer.
Brockenshire died of brain cancer on 4 August 2017 in Stubbington, Hampshire at the age of 64.
References
1952 births
2017 deaths
Alumni of the University of Exeter
Deaths from brain cancer
English entertainers
British magicians
People from Devon
Royal Navy officers
Country rock

Country rock is a subgenre of country music. It was formed by the wave of rock musicians who began to record country-flavored records in the late 1960s and early 1970s. These musicians recorded rock records using country themes. They used vocal styles and additional instrumentation, in particular pedal steel guitar. Country rock began with Bob Dylan. It reached its greatest popularity in the 1970s with artists like Emmylou Harris, the Eagles and The Doobie Brothers. Country rock also influenced artists in other genres. This included The Band, Grateful Dead, Creedence Clearwater Revival, The Rolling Stones, and George Harrison's solo work. It also played a part in the development of Southern rock.
References
Rock music
Chantal Jones

Heather Chantal Jones (born September 8, 1988) is an American model and actress. She appeared on America's Next Top Model. She is also known for her bubbly personality.
Jones was born in Austin, Texas.
References
Actors from Texas
American television actors
Models from Texas
1988 births
Living people
Mouvaux

Mouvaux is a commune. It is in the Nord department in northern France.
References
Communes in Nord
Jalhay

Jalhay is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liege.
In 2007, 8004 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 33 North, 05deg 57 East.
References
Municipalities of Liege
Geiger, Alabama

Geiger is a town in Sumter County, Alabama, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 170, up from 161 in 2000.
Geiger was incorporated in 1912.
Towns in Alabama
Still Got It

"Still Got It" is a song by Tyga featuring Drake, from Tyga's album Careless World: Rise of the Last King. The song debuted at number 89 on the Billboard Hot 100 on the week ending October 29, 2011.
Charts
References
2011 songs
Drake (musician) songs
Romanian Revolution

The Romanian Revolution of 1989 was a week-long series of violent riots and fighting in Romania. It took place in late December of 1989. The fighting began to end Nicolae Ceausescu's control of the Communist state. In 1989, similar revolutions ended Communist governments in other countries in Eastern Europe. Revolutions in Czechoslovakia, Poland, and Albania were peaceful, but in Romania, the revolution was violent and led to the deaths of many, including Ceausescu.
1989 in Europe
1980s riots
20th century in Romania
20th-century rebellions
Cold War
Coups d'etat
Rebellions in Europe
Revolutions
Anna Stout

Anna Paterson Stout nee Logan (29 September 1858 - 10 May 1931) was a social reformer in New Zealand.
The Girls' Provincial School let Anna study at age 12. After completing her schooling she returned home to Dunedin. She married Robert Stout at age 18. In 1885 she helped form the Women's Christian Temperance Union. In 1892 she became President of the Women's Franchise League. In 1896 the National Council of Women of New Zealand chose her as Vice President.
Stout was also active in England for acceptance for women to vote. She worked closely with the Women's Social and Political Union.
References
1858 births
1931 deaths
People from Dunedin
Port of Gladstone

The Port of Gladstone is a seaport in Gladstone, Queensland. It exports the fourth largest amount of coal of any seaport in the world.
The port has several different parts to it. Auckland Point was where coal began to be exported in 1925.
Later, live horses were moved there in the mid-1930s. Barney Point was used to export coal from Moura. Barney Point was made part of the Port of Gladstone in November 1998.
The Fisherman's Landing part was opened in 1980. It was expanded in the 1990s and is planned to be expanded more. Boyne Wharf is used by the Boyne Island aluminium smelter and was opened in August 1982. The South Trees part of the port have been used by Queensland Alumina Limited, an aluminum company. The RG Tanna Coal Terminal was opened in 1997 and is used to export coking coal to Japanese steel mills.
References
Queensland
Fox & Friends

Fox & Friends is a daily morning conservative news/talk program that airs on Fox News Channel. It is hosted by Steve Doocy, Ainsley Earhardt, and Brian Kilmeade with Pete Hegseth and Griff Jenkins hosting it on the weekends.
It begins at 6:00 a.m. Eastern Time with the latest Fox News Live headlines. The show covers interviews, updates of news stories with correspondents, political analysis from the hosts, and entertainment segments.
Current U.S. president Donald Trump is a regular viewer of Fox & Friends, and has openly praised the program.
References
1998 television series debuts
Fox television series
English-language television programs
2024 Moto3 World Championship

The 2024 FIM MotoGP World Championship is the premier class of the 76th F.I.M. Road Racing World Championship season.
Teams and riders
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:85%"
|+
!scope="col" rowspan="2"|Entrant
!scope="col" rowspan="2"|constructor
! rowspan="2" class="unsortable"|Chassis
! colspan="2" scope="col" class="unsortable" |Race
rider
|-
!scope="col" class="unsortable"|No.
!scope="col" class="unsortable"|rider name
|-
| rowspan="2" |CF Moto Prustel GP
! rowspan="2" |CF Moto
| rowspan="2" | KTMRC4
| style="text-align:center" |TBA
| nowrap=""|TBA
|-
| style="text-align:center" |TBA
| nowrap=""|TBA
|-
| rowspan="2" |<span
data-sort-value="Husqvarna">
Liqui Moly Husqvarna Intact GP</span>
! rowspan="4" |Husqvarna
| rowspan="4" |FR250GP
| style="text-align:center" |TBA
| nowrap="" |TBA
|-
| style="text-align:center" |95
| nowrap="" |Collin Veijer
|-
| rowspan="2" |<span
data-sort-value="Husqvarna">
Finetwork MIR Racing Team</span>
| style="text-align:center" |92
| nowrap="" |David Almansa
|-
| style="text-align:center" |69
| nowrap="" |Marcos Ruda
|-
| rowspan="2" |<span
data-sort-value="Gasgas">
Gasgas Aspar Team</span>
! rowspan="2" |Gasgas
| rowspan="14" | RC250GP
| style="text-align:center" |6
| nowrap="" | Ryusei Yamanaka
|-
| style="text-align:center" | 80
| nowrap="" | David Alonso
|-
| rowspan="2" |<span
data-sort-value="KTM">
Red Bull KTM Ajo</span>
! rowspan="12" |KTM
| style="text-align:center" | TBA
| nowrap="" | TBA
|-
| style="text-align:center" | 99
| nowrap="" | Jose Antonio Rueda
|-
Calendar
Results
Stadings
2024 in sports
Art history

Art history is the study of objects of art in their historical development and stylistic contents; that is genre, design, format, and style. The study includes painting, sculpture, architecture, ceramics, furniture and other decorative objects. An art historian is a person who studies the history of art, and then writes about it or teaches about it so that other people can learn about this subject as well.
The first person to become an art historian was Giorgio Vasari. He lived in Florence during the Renaissance, at a time when there were many famous artists alive. Vasari was an artist himself. He decided to write down all the stories that were told in Florence about the many different artists who had made the city famous. He included biographies of several other artists from Northern Italy as well. When all the information was collected and the biographies written, he published them in 1568 in a book called Lives of the Artists. Because of this book, art students today have a lot of information about artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Titian and their works.
References
Related pages
Art critic
Art
Anna and the King of Siam (movie)

Anna and the King of Siam is a 1946 American drama movie directed by John Cromwell and is an adaptation of the 1944 novel of the same name by Margaret Landon. It stars Irene Dunne, Rex Harrison, Linda Darnell and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It won two Oscars in 1947.
References
Other websites
1946 drama movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by John Cromwell
Movies set in Thailand
Dolly-Rose Campbell

Dolly-Rose Campbell (born 12 April 1987) is an English actress, known for her portrayal of Gemma Winter on the ITV soap opera Coronation Street, a role she has played since October 2014.
Other websites
1987 births
Living people
English television actors
Bisexual people
English LGBT people
LGBT actors
Actors from Greater Manchester
People from Salford
Virgin Galactic

Virgin Galactic is a spaceflight company founded by the English billionaire Richard Branson in 2004.
Flights
In May 2021 one of the company's spaceplanes took people into space.
On 11 July 2021, Richard Branson and three employees were passengers on a flight, up to an altitude of 86 km (53 mi); the flight had two pilots. However, the rocket plane Unity flew outside restricted airspace; That happened for 1 minute and 41 seconds. The Federal Aviation Administration allowed [any] SpaceShipTwo rocket plane to fly again [from] September 2021, after deciding to expand (or make larger) the restricted airspace around the vehicle's flight range.
In May 2023, the company's fifth spaceflight happened.
In June 2023, the rocket plane Unity was in space for 13:50 minutes. It came to a distance from Earth of 85 km (52 mi), and top speed was Mach 2.88. Galactic 01 is the name of the flight.
In August 2023, the rocket plane Eve was in space. It came to a distance from Earth of 88 km (55 mi). Galactic 02 is the name of the flight. Six people were onboard: the chief, the pilot, 3 tourists and an instructor for those space tourists.
Newer kind of spaceplanes
a SpaceShip III (SS3 or SS III) was shown in March 2021, but the first one - the VSS Imagine - has not flown (as of Spring 2022). When in operation, it can do space tourism; It will not do point-to-point transportation (such as flying from London to Sydney).
the Delta spaceplanes are supposed to be ready in 2025, according to the company in July 2022; The next generation of mothership should also be ready by 2025. The Delta spaceplanes will do the same things as a SpaceShip III.
Gallery
Website
virgingalactic.com
Related pages
Virgin Galactic Unity 22
References
Private spaceflight
American transport companies
Virgin Galactic
The Girl with a Hatbox

The Girl with a Hatbox () is a 1928 Soviet silent comedy movie directed by Boris Barnet. It stars Anna Sten, Vladimir Mikhailov, and Vladimir Fogel.
Actors
Anna Sten as Natasha
Vladimir Mikhailov as her grandfather
Vladimir Fogel as Fogelev
Ivan Koval-Samborsky as Ilya Snegiryov
Serafima Birman as Madame Irene
References
Other websites
1928 comedy movies
Soviet silent movies
Soviet comedy movies
Movies directed by Boris Barnet
Johnson, Vermont

Johnson is a town in Lamoille County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Nick Jr. (Latin American TV channel)

Nick Jr. is a cable television channel in Latin America. It is owned by Paramount Global subsidiary Paramount Networks Americas. The channel is for preschool children.
The Nick Jr. channel has the same programs as the Nick Jr. block on Nickelodeon. It also has some programs that were shown on the block in the past. These include Team Umizoomi and Bubble Guppies.
History
The block was added in the early 2000s as a programming block airing on Nickelodeon's Latin American channel. On July 1, 2008, Nick Jr. was launched as a channel in the region. In 2010, Nick Jr. Latin America changed to its logo.
Nickelodeon
Television channels in North America
Central America
2008 establishments in North America
Finnish paganism

Finnish paganism was a pagan religion in Finland and Karelia before the Finnish people were Christian. Finnish paganism is close to Scandinavian paganism and Baltic paganism. The Finns believed that there were many gods.
Finnish paganism was animistic. This means that people believed nature was full of small and big spirits. The biggest spirits were gods who had names, the god of the sky was Ukko, the god of the forest was Tapio and the god of water was Ahti. There were many other spirits known by specific names.
A Shaman was a wise person who could perform magic. With the help from spirits, he could heal ill people and curse enemies.
Humans had a soul that was divided. "Self" and "me" were two different parts of the soul. If one's "self"-soul left him, he was not dead, but very ill. A Shaman could go to the spirit world to bring the soul back.
The Bear was considered a holy animal. If a bear was hunted down, he or she was celebrated with a ritual called Peijainen, usually a big celebration involving food and drink. The purpose of the ritual was to pacify the soul of the bear. A happy soul would then be reincarnated into another bear, so that people could eat bears in the future. The swan was a holy bird and people believed that killing a swan would cause the killer to die.
Some trees and stones were holy to Finns, along with some forests. These places were often used to offer gods or spirits a sacrifice sacrifice. The sacrifice was gift intended to make the spirit happy. This spirit would then help humans. For example, a happy spirit of the sea would guarantee a plentiful catch for a fisherman. At later times things that were given to spirits were small, such as: money, flowers, pieces of silver, alcohol or food.
The Finns believed that Earth was flat like a disc. Above Earth was sky-dome, a pot that was upside down. In the middle of the Earth was a pillar holding the sky, so that it did not drop. The North star was a nail in the top of this pillar. Land of the dead, Tuonela, was under Earth. The way to Tuonela was at the base of pillar that holds the sky. The rotational movement of the pillar caused a great whirl of water at the base of the pillar called Kinahmi and this could be used as access way to Tuonela.
People hoped that their dead relatives would go to Tuonela, because they did not like ghosts. However some times dead relatives were asked to help living people. Sometimes shamans went to Tuonela to ask souls for help.
Finnish mythology
Paganism
Pharoah Sanders

Pharoah Sanders (born Farrell Sanders; October 13, 1940 - September 24, 2022)
was an American jazz saxophonist.
Saxophonist Ornette Coleman once called him as "probably the best tenor player in the world."
In 1968 he participated in Michael Mantler and Carla Bley's Jazz Composer's Orchestra Association album The Jazz Composer's Orchestra, featuring Cecil Taylor, Don Cherry, Larry Coryell and Gato Barbieri.
Sanders died on September 24, 2022, at his home in Los Angeles at the age of 81.
References
Other websites
- official site
1940 births
2022 deaths
American jazz musicians
American saxophonists
Musicians from Little Rock, Arkansas
Sulmona

Sulmona (; ; ) is a city and comune of the province of L'Aquila in Abruzzo, Italy. It is in the Valle Peligna, a plateau once occupied by a lake that disappeared in prehistoric times. In the ancient era, it was one of the most important cities of the Paeligni and is known for being the native town of the Roman poet Ovid, of whom there is a bronze statue, located on the town's main road and named after him.
Cities in Abruzzo
Seinen manga

Seinen manga are Japanese comics for young men. There are also seinen anime. Much the same way that shonen is meant for boys up to about high school age, seinen is meant for men older than high school age. It's basically the next male demographic.
Seinen manga and anime have a very wide range of stories. Seinen can be almost anything that's intended for men over 18 years of age. Action, comedy, drama and even hentai can all be called seinen.
Manga
1990 United States Census

The Twenty-first United States Census was done by the Census Bureau. The population of the United Stateswas 248,709,873. This was an increase of 9.8 percent from the 1980 Census.
About 16 percent of households received a "long form" of the 1990 census. It had over 100 questions. It was the first census to have "Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander" as a racial group separate from Asians.
References
1990 in the United States
United States Census
Jaberg

Jaberg is a municipality in the administrative district of Bern-Mittelland in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Bern
Collier's Encyclopedia

Collier's Encyclopedia (full title: Collier's Encyclopedia with Bibliography and Index) was a United States-based general encyclopedia. It was published by Crowell, Collier and Macmillan. It said it was "a scholarly, systematic, continuously revised summary of the knowledge that is most significant to mankind". Many people believed it was one of the three major contemporary English-language general encyclopedias, together with Encyclopedia Americana and Encyclopaedia Britannica. They three were sometimes collectively called "the ABCs".
References
Other websites
Encyclopedias
Creola, Louisiana

Creola is a village in Grant Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Villages in Grant Parish, Louisiana
Ismail Petra of Kelantan

Sultan Ismail Petra ibni Almarhum Sultan Yahya Petra (11 November 1949 - 28 September 2019) was the Sultan of Kelantan, Malaysia from 30 March 1979 until 13 September 2010. He was replaced by his son, Tengku Muhammad Faris Petra, as Sultan Muhammad V.
Sultan Ismail Petra died on 28 September 2019 at 8:11 am at the Raja Perempuan Zainab II Hospital, aged 69.
Titles and styles
11 November 1949 - 10 July 1960: His Highness (Yang Amat Mulia) Tengku Ismail Petra ibni Tengku Yahya Petra
10 July 1960 - 11 November 1967: His Highness (Yang Amat Mulia) Tengku Ismail Petra ibni Sultan Yahya Petra
11 November 1967 - 21 September 1975: His Royal Highness (Yang Teramat Mulia) Tengku Ismail Petra ibni Sultan Yahya Petra, The Crown Prince (Tengku Mahkota) of Kelantan
21 September 1975 - 30 March 1979: His Royal Highness (Yang Maha Mulia) Tengku Ismail Petra ibni Sultan Yahya Petra, The Regent (Pemangku Raja) of Kelantan
30 March 1979 - 13 September 2010: His Royal Highness (Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia) Tuanku Ismail Petra ibni Almarhum Sultan Yahya Petra, Al-Sultan of Kelantan
13 September 2010 - 28 September 2019: His Royal Highness (Duli Yang Maha Mulia) Sultan Ismail Petra ibni Almarhum Sultan Yahya Petra
References
1949 births
2019 deaths
Malaysian people
Xenophon

Xenophon (c. 430 - 354 BC), also known as Xenophon of Athens, was a Greek historian, soldier, mercenary, philosopher and a contemporary and admirer of Socrates. He is known for his writings on the history of his own times, the 4th century BC. He preserved the sayings of Socrates, and descriptions of life in ancient Greece and the Persian Empire.
His most famous book was the Anabasis, about the escape of Greek mercenaries after they fought for Cyrus the Younger, a pretender to the throne of Persia.
430s BC births
354 BC deaths
Ancient Greek philosophers
Ancient Greek historians
2017–18 Russian Premier League

The 2017-18 Russian Premier League (Russian: Chempionat Rossii po futbolu 2017/2018, Chempionat Rossii po futbolu 2017/2018) was the 16th Russian Premier League season, and the 26th top division football tournament. It was played from 15 July 2017 to 13 May 2018. Spartak Moscow were the defending champions, but Lokomotiv Moscow won the tournament.
Table
Relegation play-offs
|}
Because Amkar Perm was dissolved when the season ended, Anzhi Makhachkala were allowed to stay in the Premier League. Yenisey Krasnoyarsk will be promoted to the Premier League for the first time in the team's history.
Statistics
Top goalscorers
15 goals
Quincy Promes (Spartak Moscow)
14 goals
Fyodor Smolov (Kuban Krasnodar)
10 goals
Luiz Adriano (Spartak Moscow)
Viktor Claesson (Kuban Krasnodar)
Jefferson Farfan (Lokomotiv Moscow)
Aleksandr Kokorin (Zenit St Petersburg)
Vitinho (CSKA Moscow)
9 goals
Yevgeni Markov (Tosno)
8 goals
Eric Bicfalvi (Ural)
References
Other websites
2017-18 Russian Premier League at Soccerway
2017 in sports
2018 in association football
Russian Premier League
Amur Oblast

Amur Oblast () is a federal subject of Russia. Specifically, it is an oblast. It is on the banks of the Amur and Zeya rivers in the Russian Far East. The administrative centre (capital city) of the oblast is Blagoveshchensk. Blagoveshchensk is one of the oldest cities in the Russian Far East. It was founded in 1856. It is a center of trade and gold mining. Two major railways run through Amur Oblast. These are the Trans-Siberian Railway and the Baikal-Amur Mainline. As of the 2010 Census, the oblast's population was 830,103.
Amur Krai () or Priamurye () were unofficial names for the Russian territories by the Amur River. They were used in the old Russian Empire.
Geography
Amur Oblast is in southeast Russia. It is between the Stanovoy Range in the north and the Amur River in the south. It borders the Sakha Republic in the north, Khabarovsk Krai and the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in the east, Chinese Heilongjiang in the south, and Zabaykalsky Krai in the west.
Several mountain ranges rise to the south of Stanovoy Range. This includes the Selemdzha Range parallel to it, as well as the Ezop, Yam-Alin, and the Turan ranges.
Many rivers flow through the oblast, mainly in the north. This gives 75% of the hydropower resources in the Russian Far East. Most of the oblast is in the Amur River's drainage basin. The longest rivers in Amur Oblast include the Amur, Bureya, Gilyuy, Nyukzha, Olyokma, Selemdzha, and Zeya.
Natural resources
Amur Oblast has large reserves of many mineral resources. The proven resources are estimated to be worth US$400 billion. Some of the most important are gold (the largest amounts in Russia), silver, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, copper, iron, and tin. There are also an estimated 70 billion tons of black coal and lignite reserves.
History
The region has been home to many Mongolic peoples and the Manchus for millennia. It was settled by Russians through the 17th-19th centuries to the present. This growth of Russians was at its height during the building of the Trans-Siberian Railroad and after it was built.
In April 1920, the Far Eastern Republic was created from the Amur, Transbaikal, Kamchatka, Sakhalin, and Primorye regions as a buffer state. It was created to prevent war with Japan. The Far Eastern Republic joined the RSFSR in November 1922. Amur Oblast was created in 1948.
Administrative divisions
The largest urban divisions of the oblast are Blagoveshchensk, Belogorsk, Svobodny, Tynda, and Raychikhinsk.
Demographics
Population:
According to the 2010 Census, ethnic Russians, at 775,590, made up 94.3% of the population. Other main ethnic groups include Ukrainians at 16,636 (2%), Belarusians at 4,162 (0.5%), and Tatars at 3,406 (0.4%). The rest of the residents identified with over 120 different ethnic groups. Each of these smaller ethnic groups made up less than 0.5% of the population.
Largest cities and towns
Economy
Gross regional product per capita in 2007 was 131,039.60 rubles, while the national average was 198,817 rubles.
Sister province
Chungnam, South Korea
References
Other websites
Oblasts of Russia
1872

1872 was a leap year in the 19th century.
Events
Levi Strauss invents jeans.
American department store Montgomery Ward opens for business.
Huntington's disease is defined for the first time.
University of Toledo founded in Toledo, Ohio
Births
January 6 - Alexander Scriabin, Russian composer (d. 1915)
May 18 - Bertrand Russell, English philosopher and logician (d. 1970)
July 4 - Calvin Coolidge, 30th President of the United States (d. 1933)
June 6 - Alexandra Fyodorovna, Empress of Russia, wife of Nicholas II (d. 1918)
July 16 - Roald Amundsen, Norwegian polar explorer (d. 1928)
August 21 - Aubrey Beardsley, English artist (d. 1898)
October 12 - Ralph Vaughan Williams, English composer (d. 1958)
October 15 - Edith Bolling Wilson, American First Lady, wife of Woodrow Wilson (d. 1961)
November 30 - John McCrae, Canadian poet and soldier in World War I
December 28 - Pio Baroja, Spanish writer (d. 1956)
Deaths
January 21 - Franz Grillparzer, Austrian writer and poet (b. 1791)
April 27 - Ion Heliade Radulescu, Romanian writer and politician (b. 1802)
June 4 - Johan Rudolf Thorbecke, Dutch politician (b. 1798)
November 29 - Horace Greeley, American newspaper editor and politician (b. 1811)
December 23 - George Catlin, American painter (b. 1796)
Date unknown
Karolina Bock, Swedish dancer, actress and singer (b. 1792)
Petros Duryan, Armenian poet (b. 1851)
Tanlay

Tanlay is a commune. It is in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Alingsås Municipality

Alingsas Municipality () is a municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Alingsas.
References
Other websites
Alingsas Municipality
Alingsas Municipality
33rd Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)

33rd Street is a station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 33rd Street and Park Avenue in Murray Hill, Manhattan.
It is served by the 6 train. After this station, the next stations will be Grand Central 42nd Street and 28th Street.
References
New York City Subway stations
Manhattan
Mauro Bellugi

Mauro Bellugi (; 7 February 1950 - 20 February 2021) was an Italian footballer who played as a defender. He played for Italy national team from 1972 to 1980.
Death
Bellugi died in Milan from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy on 20 February 2021, thirteen days after his 71st birthday.
Club career statistics
|-
|1969-70||rowspan="5"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="5"|Serie A||14||0
|-
|1970-71||19||0
|-
|1971-72||20||0
|-
|1972-73||22||0
|-
|1973-74||16||0
|-
|1974-75||rowspan="5"|Bologna||rowspan="5"|Serie A||23||0
|-
|1975-76||25||0
|-
|1976-77||2||0
|-
|1977-78||25||0
|-
|1978-79||16||0
|-
|1979-80||Napoli||Serie A||26||0
|-
|1980-81||Pistoiese||Serie A||20||0
227||0
227||0
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1972||2||0
|-
|1973||5||0
|-
|1974||0||0
|-
|1975||6||0
|-
|1976||6||0
|-
|1977||0||0
|-
|1978||12||0
|-
|1979||1||0
|-
!Total||32||0
|}
References
1950 births
2021 deaths
Italian footballers
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy
TANS Perú Flight 204

TANS Peru Flight 204 was a flight that crashed on August 23, 2005 near the Peruvian city of Pucallpa. 40 of the 98 people on board were killed.
The accident was the fifth most serious in August 2005, a dark month for commercial aviation, which also included, among others, the tragedies of Helios Airways Flight 522 and West Caribbean Flight 708.
Accident
Flight 204, carried out in a Boeing 737, left Lima's Jorge Chavez International Airport at 2:24 p.m. for a 53-minute flight to Pucallpa. At 14:52, the crew began the descent to the Pucallpa airport.
At that time, the weather conditions began to worsen, preventing a visual approach from being made. Conditions continued to worsen, however the pilots continued with the maneuver. Suddenly the plane entered a heavy hailstorm that caused the pilots to lose situational awareness and fail to abort the maneuver.
The plane finally crashed and split in two in the middle of the jungle at 15:09, just 5 kilometers from the airport.
40 of the people on the plane died. On board the aircraft were 73 Peruvians, 11 Americans, 4 Italians, 2 Brazilians, 1 Colombian, 1 Spanish and 1 Australian.
In television
Flight 204 has been the subject of a Reader's Digest story and an MSNBC documentary. The Canadian TV series, Air Crash Investigation, has also produced an episode about the accident named "Lack of Vision".
References
Other websites
Final report (in Spanish)
Pierre Monteux

Pierre Monteux (born Paris, 4 April 1875; died Hancock, Maine, 14 July 1964) was a French-born conductor who later became an American citizen. He was one of the great conductors of his time.
Life
Monteux was born in Paris and started to learn the violin when he was six. When he was nine he learned at the Paris Conservatoire. When he was twelve he conducted an orchestra in Paris with the pianist Alfred Cortot as soloist. He played in orchestras, and was the principal of the viola section in the first performance of Debussy's opera Pelleas et Melisande. He started to conduct some of the concerts in the series Concerts Colonne.
Monteux also played his viola in chamber music. He played a string quartet by Brahms with the composer in the audience.
Monteux soon became famous as a conductor. He conducted the orchestra for Diaghilev's Ballet Russes, conducting the first performances of Stravinskys 'Petrouchka, Rite of Spring as well as Ravel's Daphnis et Chloe and Debussy's Jeux. These were some of the greatest ballets of the 20th century.
In 1916 Monteux went to the USA and conducted the French operas at the Metropolitan Opera. In 1920 he moved to Boston, conducting many new works by Debussy, Chausson, Darius Milhaud and others. In 1924 he became assistant conductor at the Concertgebouw Orchestra, Amsterdam. He started the Orchestre Symphonique de Paris in 1929, and also a school for conducting, the Ecole Monteux, in Paris. Later he continued this teaching in his American home in Maine. Neville Marriner and Andre Previn were two of his pupils.
In 1936 he became conductor of the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. He stayed with this orchestra until 1952. He made this orchestra internationally famous. In 1942 he became an American citizen. In the 1950s he often conducted the Boston Symphony Orchestra.
Monteux continued to conduct until shortly before his death at the age of 89. In 1961 he was appointed chief conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra for 25 years, although he did not live long enough to fulfil this. He conducted this orchestra in 1963 in a performance of the Rite of Spring, fifty years after he had conducted the first performance.
Monteux's conducting
Monteux always prepared his work very carefully. He was not a conductor who liked to show off. He rehearsed his orchestras thoroughly, and conducted with small gestures. Although he made gramophone recordings, he did not like recordings. He preferred concerts with a live audience. He received many honours, including the Legion d'honneur and the Knight of the Order of Oranje Nassau.
References
New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, ed. Stanley Sadie; 1980;
1875 births
1964 deaths
French conductors
American conductors
Sant'Antonino, Haute-Corse

Sant'Antonino () is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica. It is one of Les Plus Beaux Villages de France.
Population
References
INSEE commune file
Communes in Haute-Corse
Second inauguration of Andrew Jackson

The second inauguration of Andrew Jackson as the seventh president of the United States took place in the House chamber of the U.S. Capitol on Monday, March 4, 1833.
The inauguration was the beginning of the second term of Andrew Jackson as President and the only term of Martin Van Buren as Vice President.
Jackson was sworn in by Chief Justice John Marshall. This was the first inauguration for which two inaugural balls were held.
References
1833
1830s in the United States
Andrew Jackson
Jackson, Andrew
Jackson, Andrew
Hey Little Girl

"Hey Little Girl" is a 1982 song by Australian new wave band Icehouse and is the second single from their second studio album Primitive Man. It went to number 2 in Switzerland, number 7 in Australia and number 9 in Austria and New Zealand.
Track listing
All tracks written by Iva Davies.
7" single (Australian/NZ release)
"Hey Little Girl" - 3:53
"Glam" (dance remix) - 6:40
7" single (UK/Europe release)
"Hey Little Girl" - 4:10
"Love in Motion" - 3:34
12" single (Australian/NZ release)
"Hey Little Girl" (extended dance remix) -- 6:59
"Glam" -- 3:18
"Glam" (extended dance remix) -- 6:38
12" single (UK/Europe release)
"Hey Little Girl" (disco edit mix) - 7:00
"Hey Little Girl" - 3:40
"Can't Help Myself" (club disco mix) - 5:58
7" single (US release)
"Hey Little Girl" - 3:40
"Mysterious Thing" - 4:21
12" single (US release)
"Hey Little Girl" (extended version) - 6:11
"Hey Little Girl (dub version) - 6:14
CD single (German release)
"Hey Little Girl" (radio edit) - 3:45
"Hey Little Girl" (future house single) - 3:40
"Hey Little Girl" (x/tended edit) - 4:59
"Hey Little Girl" (DJ Darling vs DJ Soren) - 6:40
"Hey Little Girl" (original version) - 4:22
12" version (German release)
"Hey Little Girl" (DJ Darling vs DJ Soren) - 6:40
"Hey Little Girl" (future house single) - 3:40
"Hey Little Girl" (X/tended edit) - 4:59
"Hey Little Girl" (radio edit) - 3:45
References
1982 songs
Icehouse (band) songs
Destroy All Humans! (2005 video game)

Destroy All Humans! is a video game developed by Pandemic Studios and published by THQ. It was released for the Xbox and PlayStation 2 game consoles. The game is set in 1950s U.S. and parodies the lifestyles, pop culture, and politics of this time period. The player controls Cryptosporidium 137, a member of the Furon race of aliens, who has come to Earth to harvest DNA from humans to continue the cloning process of his species. Destroy All Humans has gameplay similar to the Grand Theft Auto series.
Sequels
A sequel called Destroy All Humans! 2 was released in October 17, 2006, and also Destroy All Humans! Big Willy Unleashed has released on February 25, 2008. Exclusive on Nintendo Wii.
2005 video games
Destroy All Humans!
PlayStation 2 games
Xbox games
THQ games
James Freeman Gilbert

J. Freeman Gilbert (August 9, 1931 - August 15, 2014) was an American geophysicist. He was best known for his work with George E. Backus on inverting geophysical data and also for his role in establishing an international network of long-period seismometers.
Early life
Gilbert was born in Vincennes, Indiana. He studied at the University of California, Los Angeles.
Awards
Gilbert received many honors, including the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1981; the William Bowie Medal in 1999; and the Medal of the Seismological Society of America in 2004.
Later years and death
In his later years, Gilbert travelled throughout the world with his wife, Sally Gilbert. He died after being injured in a car accident in Southern Oregon on August 15, 2014. He was 83 years old.
References
Other websites
J. Freeman Gilbert Biography
1931 births
2014 deaths
American physicists
Road accident deaths in the United States
Scientists from Indiana
M58 motorway

The M58 is a motorway in North West England. It links Liverpool to the M6 near Wigan. The motorway is about long.
Junctions
References
Motorways in England
Blind-baking

Baking blind is the process of baking a pie crust or other pastry without the filling. Blind baking a pie crust is important when it will be filled with an unbaked filling (such as with pudding or cream pies). Blind baking can also be used if the filling has a shorter baking time than the crust. Blind baking is also used to keep pie crust from becoming soggy because of a wet filling.
References
Baking
Cadgwith

Cadgwith is a village and fishing cove in Cornwall, United Kingdom. The village is on The Lizard Peninsula.
Fishing is the main industry in the village. Seafood, such as crabs, lobsters and many different types of fish, are very important to the village.
Villages in Cornwall
Ikasuri Shrine

Ikasuri Shrine, also known as Zama jinja, is an important Shinto shrine in the center of Osaka, Japan. Its annual festival takes place on April 22. In the past, it was considered an imperial shrine of the second rank or kanpei-chusha (Guan Bi Zhong She ). It was also the main shrine of the former Settsu Province. The shrine honors five deities, known as ikasuri no kami or zama no kami: Ikui no kami (the god of life), Sakui no kami (the god of prosperity), Tsunagai no kami (the god of connection), Hahiki no kami (the god of waves), and Asuha no kami (the god of safety).
Other pages
List of Shinto shrines in Japan
External links
Official website
Shikinai Taisha
Kanpei-chusha
Beppyo shrines
Kai Wiedenhöfer

Kai Wiedenhofer (born 3 March 1966 Schwenningen) is a German photojournalist. He won a 2009 Carmignac Photojournalism Award, 2010 Brandenburg Photography Art Prize, and 2016 Carl von Ossietzky Medal.
Life
He studied at Folkwang University of the Arts. He received a 2002 W. Eugene Smith Grant.
From 2003 to 2006, he covered the Israeli West Bank barrier. In 2008, he covered Northern Ireland.
Works
Wall. Steidl Verlag. Gottingen 2007 ISBN 978-3-86521-117-0
Perfect Peace : The Palestinians from Intifada to Intifada. Steidl Verlag, Gottingen 2003 ISBN 3-88243-814-2
Checkpoint Huwara. mit Karin Wenger, Neue Zurcher Zeitung Publisher, 2008, ISBN 978-3-7205-3077-4
The Book of Destruction. Steidl Verlag, Gottingen 2010, ISBN 978-3-86930-207-2
Confrontier. Steidl Verlag, Gottingen 2013, ISBN 978-3-86930-550-9
References
Other websites
official website
30 Jahre Mauerfall: "Confrontier" von Kai Wiedenhofer, Sep 30, 2019
1966 births
Living people
German photojournalists
Blenny

A blenny is a member of a large order of teleost fish called the Blenniiformes. The suborder has about 900 species in 151 genera.
Blennies are generally small fish. They have long bodies (some almost eel-like), and relatively large eyes and mouths. Their dorsal fins are continuous and long. The pelvic fins have a single embedded spine, and are short and slender. The tail fin is rounded.
The blunt heads of blennies often have whisker-like structures called cirri. As generally benthic fish, blennioids spend much of their time on or near the sea floor.
They are quite similar in form to some gobies.
Teleosts
John Fraser (actor)

John Alexander Fraser (18 March 1931 - 7 November 2020) was a Scottish actor and author. He was best known for his roles in The Good Companions (1957), The Trials of Oscar Wilde (1960), El Cid (1961), Repulsion (1965) and Isadora (1968).
References
Other websites
1931 births
2020 deaths
Scottish movie actors
Scottish television actors
Writers from Glasgow
Scottish stage actors
Actors from Glasgow
Vanlay

Vanlay is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
Population
References
Communes in Aube
Zainab bint Muhammad

Zainab bint Muhammad () (598/599--629 CE), was the eldest daughter of Muhammad and Khadija bint Khuwaili. Zainab was born in 600 AD, in the 5th year of Khadija's marriage, and died in 8 AH, 629 AD, at the age of 30.
References
Other websites
Qurayshi family tree
599 births
629 deaths
Female Sahabah
Children of Muhammad
Fernando Cardenal

Fernando Cardenal Martinez (26 January 1934 - 20 February 2016) was a Nicaraguan Jesuit and liberation theologian. He served as Minister of Education from 1984 to 1990, during the Sandinista era. His brother, poet Ernesto Cardenal, also a Catholic priest, served as Minister of Culture from 1979 to 1987. He was born in Granada, Nicaragua.
Cardenal died in Managua from heart failure on 20 February 2016. He was aged 82.
References
Other websites
Fernando Cardenal as a Jesuit Priest
Interview with Fernando Cardenal from Georgetown University
1934 births
2016 deaths
Christian theologians
Deaths from heart failure
Government ministers
Jesuits
Nicaraguan politicians
Ageville

Ageville is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Haute-Marne department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Haute-Marne
Mertingen

Mertingen is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor is currently Albert Lohner. The Roman Via Claudia Augusta was built nearby.
References
Donau-Ries
Reign of Terror

The Reign of Terror or simply The Terror was a period of about 11 months during the French Revolution, led by Maximilien de Robespierre. During this time, French people who did not support the revolution were executed at the guillotine.
The Reign of Terror was announced on 5 September, 1793. A Revolutionary Tribunal decided who would be killed. This happened more and more often in June and July of 1794, a period called la Grande Terreur (The Great Terror). On 17 July 1794, sixteen nuns attracted much attention by singing a religious song as they were being executed for treason. The Terror ended ten days later, when several important leaders of the Reign of Terror were executed, including Saint-Just and Robespierre. The Terror took the lives of between 18,500 to 40,000 people.
Robespierre died due to the Thermidorian Reaction against the Jacobins, by being executed with the guillotine. This was a revolt against the revolution otherwise called a counter-revolution. Robespierre was one of the last to be guillotined, after the 21 followers.
Other websites
The Terror from In Our Time (BBC Radio 4)
French Revolution
Terrorism
1793
1794 in France
Chassagne-Saint-Denis

Chassagne-Saint-Denis is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Southern Province, Zambia

Southern Province is a province in Zambia. The capital is Choma. Until 2011, the capital was Livingstone. Victoria Falls is located along that boundary.
Provinces of Zambia