pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Classic car

A classic car is an older automobile, generally one that is at least 25 years old. Classic cars are often very valuable to collectors, and may sell for many times their original factory price, especially if they have been well-maintained and have low mileage. Iconic cars that are less than 25 years old and may become classics are referred to as future classics. Classic cars are often not recommended as a daily driver. Replacement parts may be hard to find, and most classic cars lack safety features found in modern cars such as airbags and crumple zones. Contrary to popular belief, classic cars are structurally weaker than modern cars and will not hold up as well in a crash.
References
Automobiles
Macbeth, King of Scotland

Macbeth (Mac Bethad mac Findlaich in Gaelic) was King of Scotland from 1040-1057. William Shakespeare wrote a famous play about him called Macbeth. In the play, Macbeth is an evil king who murders his cousin so he can become king.
Birth
Macbeth was born around 1005 in Morayshire, Scotland. His name in Gaelic was "Mac Bethad mac Findlaich" (in modern Gaelic, it is MacBheatha mac Fhionnlaigh), meaning "son of life". His father was Findlaech mac Ruaidri, Mormaer of Moray. When Macbeth was born, he became Mormaer of Moray. Macbeth's mother, Donada, may have been Malcolm II's second daughter.
Marriage
In 1032, before he became king, Macbeth married Gruoch of Scotland (called "Lady Macbeth" in English). They remained married until his death in 1057. She died three years later, in 1060.
Children
Macbeth may have had one child with Gruoch, but this is not certain. This child was Ferchar Og, Prince of Scots.
Macbeth did have a stepson, Lulach, who succeeded him as king but died in 1058.
King of Scots
On 14 August 1040, Macbeth murdered his cousin King Duncan I in battle and was crowned King of Scotland. His reign continued until 15 August 1050, when he was murdered in another battle. Macbeth's stepson Lulach became king in his place.
In 1058, Lulachwas murdered in battle by his cousin Malcolm III, who then became king.
Burial
Macbeth's burial most likely took place soon after his death. He was buried in Iona, Scotland. This is a place where many kings have been buried, starting with the mythical first King of Scots, Kenneth MacAlpin.
Media
Macbeth is seen in a famous play by William Shakespeare, where he kills his cousin. In real life, Macbeth was more peaceful than this, though he did kill King Duncan I of Scotland.
References
Kings and Queens of Scotland
1057 deaths
1000s births
11th century in Scotland
Thruepang Palace

Thruepang Palace is a royal dzong (a form of fortress) or palace in Bhutan. It is a historic building in Bhutan.
History
Early History
The hillside placement of the palace was considered important in establishing control in the early days of the kingdom.
The dzong (fortress) portion was built in 1648. The first and second kings used the fortress to rule the kingdom from this crucial position.
Modern History
It is the birthplace of the third Druk Gyalpo (King) Jigme Dorji Wangchuck of Bhutan in 1928. He spent is early days growing up in the palace.
This was a secondary resident and served as a, but not main, royal palace for the second Druk Gyalpo (king) Jigme Wangchuck and Queen Ashi Puntsho Choden. The Trhruepang Palace currently is still in use as a winter royal palace for the current king Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck.
Description
Location
The dzong is located in Thruepang village section of Nubi gewog (village block) in the District of Trongsa. Not far from the palace is the local market place. The palace sits upon a hill that leads straight to the Thruepang village.
Travel from the capital Thimpu requires 192 kilometers of travel and 8 hours of time.
Architecture
The palace largely can be attributed a large house rather than a full scale palace. There are 2 stories palace that sits on 10 acres of land.
References
Buildings and structures in Asia
30 Minutes or Less

30 Minutes or Less is a 2011 action-comedy-crime movie that was produced by Stuart Cornfeld, Ben Stiller and Jeremy Kramer and was directed by Ruben Fleischer. 30 Minutes or Less was released on August 12, 2011 in North America. The movie received mixed reviews with a 45% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 51 out of 100 from Metacritic.
Cast
Jesse Eisenberg as Nick
Danny McBride as Dwayne
Aziz Ansari as Chet
Nick Swardson as Travis
Michael Pena as Chongo
Fred Ward as The Major
Dilshad Vadsaria as Katie
Mya Rajah as Amelia
Bianca Kajlich as Juici
Brett Gelman as Nick's Boss
Other websites
30 Minutes or Less Official website
2011 comedy movies
American action movies
American adventure movies
American criminal comedy movies
Multilingual movies
Dagne Groven Myhren

Dagne Groven Myhren (born 19 September 1940) is a Norwegian writer, folk musician and a professor of Scandinavian studies at the University of Oslo. She has written about Norwegian literature, science and folk music. She is outspoken in protecting Norwegian culture, places and music.
She has helped J.P.Ekgren with writing a book in English about the poetry style called Stev. The book is Aslak Brekke og visune hans.
References
Norwegian writers
1940 births
Living people
Saint-Roman-de-Malegarde

Saint-Roman-de-Malegarde is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Communes in Vaucluse
Cintheaux

Cintheaux is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Michael D. Reynolds

Michael David Reynolds ( - October 15, 2019) was an American educator and astrology. He was professor of astronomy at Florida State College at Jacksonville in Jacksonville, Florida. He was the director of Chabot Space and Science Center in Alameda County, California.
Reynolds was best known for his work in science education, both in lecture halls and less formal settings. He also participated in astronomy and space exploration outreach.
Reynolds died of cardiac arrest in his home in Jacksonville on October 15, 2019 at the age of 65.
References
1954 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Educators from Jacksonville, Florida
American astronomers
Scientists from Jacksonville, Florida
Kilauea

Kilauea is an active volcano in the Hawaiian Islands. It is a shield volcano. The volcano is 1,277 meters high. Kilauea is a large lake of lava. The crater of Kilauea is named Pu'u'O'o. The first eruption of Kilauea is estimated as 300 to 600 thousand years ago. Its first recorded eruptions were in 1823. Its most recent eruption was March 3 2018. It is still erupting now. The Hawaiian name Kilauea means "spewing" or "much spreading". It refers to the constant flow of lava. Kilauea lies on the curve of volcanoes on the island of Hawaii that includes Mauna Loa and Kohala. The volcano of Kilauea is one of the youngest and also is said to be the home of an ancient volcano goddess Pele. The oldest dated rocks are said to be about 23,000 years old. It has its own magma plumbing under the Earth that goes down under the Earths crust by 60 km. Kilauea has a basalt-based lava rock type hot-spot.
In May 2018, the volcano erupted causing damage in nearby homes and streets.
References
Volcanoes of Hawaii
Bukkake

Bukkake is when multiple people ejaculate with their penises on a person's face or body at the same time. It comes from the Japanese verb bukkakeru which means "to flood".
References
Sexual acts
Daejeon

Daejeon () is a city in South Korea It is in the middle of the southern Korean peninsula. Daejeon means "a grand field".
Its official name is "Daejeon metropolitan city". The population in Daejeon is around 1,480,000 people. There are 5 districts (, Gu) in the city.
Daejeon started as a small village called Hanbat. Daejeon started to grow into a large city during the Japanese occupation period. Since the location of Daejeon is near to Seoul, the Ho-Nam train was opened in 1914. In 1949, Daejeon was no longer a part of Chungcheong province. It became an independent metropolitan city. It has the same role as a province.
Today, the city is important as a local self-governing city in Korea. As the population of the city grew, the first subway station in Daejeon was opened in 2006. The formal president Noh Mu Hyun once planned to move some of the public administration buildings in Seoul to Daejeon.
Daejeon is seen as a city of science and technology. It has Daedeock science research town, National Science Museum. It was built to support scientists and researchers in Daejeon. In 1993, the city held the Daejeon Expo Festival.
Daejeon attractions include the O-world, the Expo Science Park, Hanbat Arboretum, Roots Park, Gyejoksan Hwangtogil , Daecheong, Jangtaesan recreational forest, Mountain pass around Daejeon, Daejeon Culture and Arts Center, Dongchundang, Euneungjeonge Culture Street, Famous people from Daejeon are Park Se Ri, a world famous golfer, and celebrities such as Kwon Sang Woo and Park Hae Mi.
Cities in South Korea
Olga Tass

Olga Tass (nee Lemhenyi; 29 March 1929 - 10 July 2020) was a Hungarian gymnast. She competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics, in the 1952 Summer Olympics, in the 1956 Summer Olympics, and in the 1960 Summer Olympics. She was born in Pecs.
Tass died on 10 July 2020 at the age of 91.
References
Other websites
1929 births
2020 deaths
Hungarian gymnasts
Hungarian Olympic gold medalists
Hungarian Olympic silver medalists
Hungarian Olympic bronze medalists
Loyall, Kentucky

Loyall is a city in Harlan County, Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Harlan County, Kentucky
Valeria Valeri

Valeria Valeri (born Valeria Tulli; 8 December 1921 - 11 June 2019) was an Italian actress. She was born in Rome. She appeared in theatre, movies, television and also dubbed in Italian. She is known for her roles in the movies Adriana Lecouvreur (1955), Lo scippo (1965), Seasons of Our Love (1966) and Catherine and I (1980). She later appeared in the series Un medico in famiglia.
Valeri died on 11 June 2019 in Rome, at the age of 97.
References
Other websites
1921 births
2019 deaths
Actors from Rome
Italian movie actors
Italian stage actors
Italian television actors
Italian voice actors
Hainaut Province

Hainaut (, , , , , ) is a province of the Walloon Region, one of the three regions of Belgium. Its capital is the city of Mons.
It is the westernmost province of the Walloon Region.
Geography
To the south of the province of Hainaut lies the French Nord department, while within Belgium it borders (clockwise from the North) on the Flemish provinces of West Flanders, East Flanders, Flemish Brabant and the Wallonian provinces of Walloon Brabant and Namur.
The province has an area of with a population of about 1,351,000 in 2022. It is the province of the Walloon Region with the highest population.
The province of Hainaut is divided into seven arrondissements (arrondissementen in Dutch) with 69 municipalities.
The altitude of the province is between , in Celles, and , in L'Escaillere.
Administrative divisions
The province of Hainaut is divided into seven arrondissements (Ath, Charleroi, La Louviere, Mons, Soignies, Thuin, and Tournai-Mouscron) and a total of 69 municipalities.
Population by arrondissement
Population x 1,000 (on 1 January since 1980).
1 Established in 2019.
2 Change of municipalities in 2019.
References
Other websites
Official web site of the Hainaut province
Hainaut Developpement
Céligny

Celigny is a municipality of the canton of Geneva in Switzerland. It has two small exclaves of the canton of Geneva mostly surrounded by the Canton of Vaud, near Crans-pres-Celigny.
References
Other websites
Official Website
Municipalities of Geneva
The Smiler

The Smiler is a Gerstlauer Infinity Coaster located at Alton Towers in Staffordshire, United Kingdom. It has 14 inversions. The Smiler holds the world record for the roller coaster with the most inversions. The riders must be tall to ride the smiler. The top speed is about . Riders experience about the same G-Force as a drag car driver (about 4.5 Gs). The Smiler had multiple delays before opening to the public including unforseen teething problems on the 23rd which delayed the opening by another 8 days. The Smiler finally opened to the public on the 31 May 2013. The ride's trains are arranged in 4 individual ride cars in which seat four people, leading to a capacity of 16 riders per train. Five trains can run on the track at once, leading to a capacity of 1,000 riders per hour. On June 2nd 2015, an accident occurred where 5 people were seriously injured when the train crashed into a stalled test train in the batwing element.. After rigorous safety checks, the ride reopened in March 2016, and is still operating to this day with no further problems. It is perfectly safe today.
References
Roller coasters by name
Staffordshire
2013 establishments in the United Kingdom
2010s establishments in England
Sarungbam

Sarungbam is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
References
Meitei surnames
FIFA 14

FIFA 14 is a 2013 association football simulation video game created by EA Canada and published by Electronic Arts. It was released for the PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, PlayStation Vita, Xbox 360, Wii, Nintendo 3DS, and Microsoft Windows. The PlayStation 4 and Xbox One versions were released on the consoles' respective launch dates. It is the only game to be released on three different PlayStation consoles (PS2, PS3, and PS4). Lionel Messi is the cover athlete of the game. Since it was released on September 23, 2013, it has gotten good reviews.
Teams
Leagues/International teams in bold are licensed.
Leagues
International
References
2013 video games
FIFA
Sports video games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation 4 games
PlayStation Portable games
PlayStation Vita games
Xbox 360 games
Xbox One games
Wii games
Nintendo 3DS games
Windows games
Can't Help Falling in Love

"Can't Help Falling in Love" is a 1961 song recorded by American singer Elvis Presley for the album Blue Hawaii (1961). It was written by Hugo Peretti, Luigi Creatore, and George David Weiss. It was published by Gladys Music, Inc.
The melody is based on "Plaisir d'amour".
The song was originally written for a woman as "Can't Help Falling in Love with Him", which explains the first and third line ending on "in" and "sin" instead of words rhyming with "you".
In the United States, the song was at No. 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 behind Joey Dee and the Starliters' "Peppermint Twist" and went to No. 1 on the Adult Contemporary chart for six weeks. This song was also the last song he performed live, at his concert in Indianapolis in June 1977.
"Can't Help Falling in Love" was used in Presley's 1961 movie Blue Hawaii. It is seen as one of the greatest songs by Rolling Stone in 2012. According to a 2020 survey, the song is the most popular choice for couples as the song for the first dance at their wedding.
References
Elvis Presley songs
1961 songs
1960s ballads
Pop ballads
Soul ballads
UB40 songs
Bob Dylan songs
Andy Williams songs
Julio Iglesias songs
Perry Como songs
The McCoys songs
Tiffany & Co.

Tiffany & Company (better known as Tiffany or Tiffany's) is an American luxury goods company. Their main store is in New York City.
Tiffany sells jewelry, sterling silver, china, crystal, perfumes, watches and personal accessories, as well as some leather goods. Many of these goods are sold through direct-mail as well as at Tiffany stores. Tiffany is particularly known for its diamond jewelry. Tiffany markets itself as an judge of taste and style.
Founded in New York City in 1837, the store sold a wide variety of items as "Tiffany, Young and Ellis" in Manhattan. The name was shortened to Tiffany & Company in 1853 when Charles Tiffany took control. He established the firm's emphasis on jewelry.
Related pages
Tiffany lamp
References
Other websites
Tiffany & Company official website
Jewelry
American shops
Neuvilly

Neuvilly is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 1,088 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Heilly

Heilly is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Tulcea

Tulcea is a city of Dobrogea in Romania. As of 2002, nearly 92,000 people were living in Tulcea. It is the capital of Tulcea county.
Twinned towns
The following towns are twinned with Tulcea:
Aalborg, Denmark
Rovigo, Italy
Shumen, Bulgaria
Ilion, Greece
Bishopstown, Ireland
Pushkin, Russia
References
Other websites
Tulcea City Hall
Tulcea County Prefecture
Tulcea County Council
Municipalities of Romania
County capitals of Romania
Ellen Corby

Ellen Hansen Corby (June 3, 1911 -- April 14, 1999) was an American actress. Her most famous role was Grandma Esther Walton in the television drama The Waltons. She played that role from 1972 to 1980. She received three Emmy Awards for it.
Corby was born in Racine, Wisconsin. She grew up in Philadelphia. She suffered a stroke in November 1976. She died in 1999 in Los Angeles, California.
Other websites
People from Racine, Wisconsin
American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Wisconsin
Deaths from stroke
1911 births
1999 deaths
Emmy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Mary McCormack

Mary Catherine McCormack (born February 8, 1969) is an American actress. She played Mary Shannon in In Plain Sight. She also played Kate Harper in The West Wing.
McCormack was born in Plainfield, New Jersey.
References
People from Plainfield, New Jersey
American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from New Jersey
1969 births
Living people
Charlotte Motor Speedway

Charlotte Motor Speedway is a motorsports complex in Concord, North Carolina, United States. It is from Charlotte, North Carolina. The complex features a quad oval track that hosts NASCAR racing. It is best known for the Coca-Cola 600 on Memorial Day weekend. The All-Star Race, as well as the Bank of America Roval 400 also run here. The speedway was built in 1959 by Bruton Smith. It is considered the home track for NASCAR with many race teams located in the Charlotte area. The track is owned and operated by Speedway Motorsports Inc. (SMI) with Marcus G. Smith (son of Bruton Smith) as track president.
The complex also features a state-of-the-art quarter mile (0.40 km) drag racing strip, ZMAX Dragway. It is the only all-concrete, four-lane drag strip in the United States. It hosts NHRA events. Alongside the drag strip is a modern clay oval that hosts dirt racing including the World of Outlaws finals.
References
Other websites
1959 establishments in the United States
Auto racing
1950s establishments in North Carolina
Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner

Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner are fictional characters from the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies cartoon series. In the cartoons, the Coyote repeatedly tries to catch the Road Runner. However, the Road Runner runs very fast. That means the Coyote never gets the Road Runner.
Instead of his animal instincts, the Coyote uses complex traps to get his prey. They don't work, and often hurt the Coyote instead. Many of these traps are mail-ordered from companies named Acme.
The characters were made by writer Michael Maltese and animation director Chuck Jones in 1948. They were made for the Warner Bros. network.
It was originally meant to parody chase cartoons, like Tom and Jerry. It became popular in its own right.
The Coyote and the Road Runner were in a number of video games on Atari, the Nintendo Entertainment System and the PlayStation.
References
Animated characters
Anthromophic characters
Fictional animals
Fictional birds
Fictional characters introduced in the 1940s
Looney Tunes characters
Space Jam characters
Tune Squad players
Early world maps

The earliest known world maps are from the 6th to 5th centuries BC. They show the world in a different and very simple shape. The developments of Greek geography during this time, notably by Eratosthenes and Posidonius led to Ptolemy's world map (2nd century AD). This was authoritative throughout the Middle Ages.
Since Ptolemy, cartographers got better knowledge of the size of the globe. With the Age of Discovery, the 15th to 18th centuries, world maps became increasingly accurate. Exploration of Antarctica, Australia, and the inside of Africa by western mapmakers was done in the 19th and early 20th century.
old maps
Babylonian Map of the World (flat-earth diagram on a clay tablet, c. 600 BC)
Tabula Rogeriana (1154)
Psalter world map (1260)
Tabula Peutingeriana (1265, medieval map of the Roman Empire, believed to be based on 4th century source material)
Hereford Mappa Mundi (c. 1285; the largest medieval map known still to exist)
Map of Maximus Planudes (c. 1300), earliest extant realization of Ptolemy's world map (2nd century)
Gangnido (Korea, 1402)
Bianco world map (1436)
Fra Mauro map (c. 1450)
Map of Bartolomeo Pareto (1455)
Genoese map (1457)
Map of Juan de la Cosa (1500)
Cantino planisphere (1502)
Piri Reis map (1513)
Dieppe maps (c. 1540s-1560s)
Mercator 1569 world map
Theatrum Orbis Terrarum (Ortelius, Netherlands, 1570-1612)
Kunyu Wanguo Quantu (1602)
see also
Documents on the Persian Gulf's name
List of cartographers
Cartography
Maps
Cartography
Cartographers
Kid Cudi

Scott Ramon Seguro Mescudi (born January 30, 1984 in Cleveland, Ohio), also known by his stage name Kid Cudi, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, actor and fashion designer.
Early Life
He is the youngest of four children.
Discography
Albums
Kid Cudi has released 5 studio albums:
Mixtapes
Kid Cudi has released 1 mixtape:
Singles
Kid Cudi has had 4 singles:
Other websites
1984 births
Living people
Rappers from Ohio
Singers from Cleveland
People from Shaker Heights, Ohio
Avalanche

An avalanche is a natural disaster linked to snow. When there is too much snow on a mountain, some of the snow may fall, causing damage to things in its path. This is called an avalanche. People talk about avalanches because they may be dangerous to skiers and other people doing winter sports.
Large avalanches may carry stones, boulders and trees with them. They may bury people under them. If the people are not found rapidly enough by rescue teams they will die of suffocation (not getting enough air) or of hypothermia (freezing cold).
The chance of surviving an avalanche is as follows:
92% if found within 15 minutes
30% if found within 35 minutes (victims die of suffocation)
nearly zero after two hours (victims die of injuries and hypothermia)
European avalanche risk table
In Europe, the avalanche risk is widely rated on the following scale, which was adopted in April 1993 to replace the earlier non-standard national schemes. Descriptions were last updated in May 2003 to enhance uniformity pdf .
[1] Stability:
Generally described in more detail in the avalanche bulletin (regarding the altitude, aspect, type of terrain etc.)
[2] additional load:
heavy: two or more skiers or boarders without spacing between them, a single hiker or climber, a grooming machine, avalanche blasting.
light: a single skier or snowboarder smoothly linking turns and without falling, a group of skiers or snowboarders with a minimum 10 m gap between each person, a single person on snowshoes.
Gradient:
gentle slopes: with an incline below about 30deg.
steep slopes: with an incline over 30deg.
very steep slopes: with an incline over 35deg.
extreme steep slopes: extreme in terms of the incline (over 40deg), the terrain profile, proximity of the ridge, smoothness of underlying ground.
Avalanche size:
Surviving avalanches
Surviving avalanches is very difficult, as the snow rushes at a very fast rate and can bury anyone alive in seconds. However, the snow in an avalanche acts like a liquid when descending. Thus, the best way is to actually 'swim' a backstroke. This will help as the person will be able to keep his/her face up and breathe, and also not get submerged in the snow at the same time (the force of swimming backwards is in contrast and opposes the force of the snow coming in his/her direction, rather than the snow totally taking over).
Another way is to hold on to something immediately after an avalanche occurs. The item should be strong so it itself doesn't get drifted away by an avalanche, like a tree or large and heavy rock.
Natural events
Mickey and the Seal

Mickey and the Seal is a cartoon short created by Walt Disney in 1948. It was nominated for Academy Award for Animated Short Film, but lost to Tom and Jerry cartoon The Little Orphan, It was the 122nd short in the Mickey Mouse film series to be released. It was also the second produced that year.
Cast
Walt Disney as Mickey Mouse
Pinto Colvig as Pluto and Salty the Seal
Releases
1948 - theatrical release
1956 - Disneyland, episode #3.11: "At Home with Donald Duck" (TV)
1968 - Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color, episode #15.11: "The Mickey Mouse Anniversary Show"
c. 1983 - Good Morning, Mickey!, episode #38 (TV)
c. 1989 - Cheetah, re-release
c. 1992 - Mickey's Mouse Tracks, episode #45 (TV)
c. 1992 - Donald's Quack Attack, episode #36 (TV)
c. 2000 - Walt Disney World TVs (TV)
2002 - House of Mouse, episode #2.9: "King Larry Swings In" (TV)
2009 - Have a Laugh!, episode #1 (TV)
Home media
The short was released on May 18, 2004 on Walt Disney Treasures: Mickey Mouse in Living Color, Volume Two: 1939-Today.
Additional releases include:
1983 - "Cartoon Classics: Disney's Best of 1931-1948" (VHS)
1988 - "Cartoon Classics: Special Edition" (VHS)
1998 - "The Spirit of Mickey" (VHS)
2006 - "Funny Factory with Mickey" (DVD)
2010 - "Have a Laugh! Volume One" (DVD)
References
Other websites
1948 movies
Disney animated movies
American movies
Short movies
MacKinlay Kantor

Benjamin McKinlay Kantor (February 4, 1904 - October 11, 1977) was an American journalist and novelist. He received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1956. He wrote over 30 novels. Several of them were set in the American Civil War.
Kantor was born in Webster City, Iowa. He died from a heart attack at seventy-three in Sarasota, Florida.
American novelists
Writers from Iowa
1904 births
1977 deaths
Roger T. Forster

Roger Thomas Forster (born 1 March 1933) is an English theologian. He is the leader of Ichthus Christian Fellowship, a neocharismatic Evangelical Christian Church that forms part of the British New Church Movement. He is thought to be "one of the finest minds in the Evangelical constituency."
References
1933 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
Christian theologians
English Protestants
English theologians
Evangelicals
Writers from London
Lower Hutt

Lower Hutt () is a city in the Wellington Region of New Zealand. It is the sixth most populous city in New Zealand.
References
Cities in New Zealand
Lower Hutt City
Wellington Region
East Semitic languages

The East Semitic languages were a branch of Semitic languages. It is extinct. The main two languages were Akkadian and Eblaite.
Semitic languages
Peninsula Campaign

The Peninsula Campaign was a series of battles during the American Civil War. The campaign happened from March to July 1862. The Union Army of the Potomac, commanded by George B. McClellan, tried to capture the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia by moving westward on the Virginia Peninsula. The Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, commanded by Joseph E. Johnston, tried to stop McClellan. After Johnston was wounded on May 31st at the Battle of Seven Pines, Robert E. Lee took command of the army. Lee then attacked McClellan during the Seven Days Battles. After the battles, McClellan's army was transferred back to Washington, D.C.
1862 in the United States
Roman Weidenfeller

Roman Weidenfeller (born 6 August 1980) is a German football player. He plays for Borussia Dortmund.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="2"|Kaiserslautern||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||3||0
|-
|2001/02||3||0
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="8"|Borussia Dortmund||rowspan="8"|Bundesliga||11||0
|-
|2003/04||17||0
|-
|2004/05||26||0
|-
|2005/06||25||0
|-
|2006/07||34||0
|-
|2007/08||14||0
|-
|2008/09||32||0
|-
|2009/10||||
165||0
165||0
|}
References
1980 births
Living people
German association football goalkeepers
Sportspeople from Rhineland-Palatinate
Selimiye Mosque

The Selimiye Mosque (Turkish: Selimiye Camii) is an Ottoman imperial mosque, which is in Edirne, Turkey. The mosque was commissioned by Sultan Selim II, and was built by architect Mimar Sinan between 1569 and 1575.
References
World Heritage Sites in Turkey
Mosques in Turkey
16th-century buildings and structures
Edirne Province
Liberty Stadium

Liberty Stadium is the official stadium of Swansea City.
Stadiums in Europe
Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen

Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen was a historical country in the North Yemen, that gained indepencence from Ottoman Empire in 1918, and existed to its overthrew and the establishment of the Yemen Arab Republic in 1962. The country was ruled by Zaydi Imams, who formally were vassals of the Ottoman Empire.
References
Former countries in Asia
Finished goods

Finished goods are goods that have completed required manufacturing process and are ready to be fitted/mixed/processed with final product. The final product itself could also be called finished goods.
Examples: cars, clothing, food, furniture etc.
Manufacturing
In manufacturing there are three different sorts of stuff:
Raw material
Work in process
Finished goods
Something bought as a "raw material" is used to manufacture a product. A thing that is not completed during the manufacturing process is called "work in process". When the manufacturing of the thing is completed but it is not yet sold or distributed to the end-user, it is called a "finished good".
"Finished good" is a relative term. Finished goods of a supplier can be the raw material of the buyer. For example, a paper mill sells paper to a book publisher who uses it as raw material.
Reference
Factors of production
Jorge Liberato Urosa Savino

Jorge Liberato Urosa y Savino (28 August 1942 - 23 September 2021) was a Venezuelan prelate of the Catholic Church.
He was auxiliary bishop of Caracas from 1982 to 1990, Archbishop of Valencia from 1990 to 2005, and Archbishop of Caracas from 2005 to 2018.
He was made a cardinal in 2006.
On 27 August 2021, Urosa was hospitalized in Caracas under critical condition with COVID-19. He died on 23 September 2021 from the infection, aged 79.
References
1942 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Venezuela
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
People from Caracas
Enzo Fasano

Vincenzo Fasano (2 September 1951 - 23 January 2022) was an Italian politician. He was a member of National Alliance and Forza Italia. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 2001 to 2006 and again from 2018 to 2022.
Fasano died of cancer in Salerno, Italy on 23 January 2022, at the age of 70.
References
1951 births
2022 deaths
Cancer deaths in Italy
Italian politicians
RS (rapper)

RS was the musical name of Jay-Ronne Grootfaam. He was an important drill rapper from Amsterdam. Drill rap is a form of rap that celebrates violence.
Music
Grootfaam rapped about violence, crime and his life in Amsterdam.
Death
On September 3rd 2019, Grootfaam was killed with a knife. The killer was part of a rap group that Grootfaam was in conflict with. It was the first time in the Netherlands that someone died as a result of a drill rap conflict.
Sources
2000 births
2019 deaths
Musicians from Amsterdam
People murdered in the Netherlands
Dutch murder victims
1741

1741 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.
Events
June 25 - Maria Theresa of Austria is crowned Queen Regnant of Hungary in Bratislava.
Royal Order of Scotland is founded.
January 7 - Benedict Arnold
Helmstedt (district)

Helmstedt is a district in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Towns and municipalities
References
Districts of Lower Saxony
Craonne

Craonne is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Andrew Furey

Andrew John Furey (born July 1975) is a Canadian orthopedic surgeon and politician. He is the 14th Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador since August 19, 2020. Furey is the Member of the House of Assembly for Humber-Gros Morne.
References
1975 births
Living people
Premiers of Newfoundland and Labrador
Ellesse Andrews

Ellesse Andrews is a racing cyclist from New Zealand. Andrews competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 31 December 1999.
References
Other websites
1999 births
Living people
New Zealand cyclists
New Zealand Olympians
Sportspeople from Christchurch
Romoland, California

Romoland is a census-designated place (CDP) in Riverside County, California, United States. The population was 2,005 at the 2020 census.
References
Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Riverside County, California
Ramapo, New York

Ramapo is a town in Rockland County, New York, United States. It was originally formed as New Hampstead, in 1791. It shares its name with the Ramapo River. As of the 2010 census, Ramapo had a total population of 126,595.
References
Towns in New York (state)
1791 establishments in New York (state)
Splitgate

Splitgate is a free to play video game for Xbox One, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5 and PC. Splitgate's gameplay is built around the ideas of arena shooters like Halo, with added portal mechanincs, similar to those added by Portal. Developed by a small game studio, 1047 Games it first saw a huge success when it became cross-platform across PC and console in July 2021, after 2 years of open beta.
Other websites
2019 video games
Windows games
PlayStation 4 games
Xbox One games
Carrick

Carrick was a district in Cornwall. It was replaced in 2009. It was a local government district run by Carrick District Council.
Government of Cornwall
Beauchastel

Beauchastel is a town and commune of the Ardeche departement, in the southern part of France.
History
The name of the village comes from the "Bel Castrum" castle, built in the 12th century by the Lords Retourtour and Briand. It was ruined during the French Wars of Religion, and today only the tower remains.
In the 17th and 18th centuries, Beauchastel was one of the last salt stores (grenier a sel) of the country.
Related pages
Communes of the Ardeche department
Communes in Ardeche
Shosuke Katayama

Shosuke Katayama (born 8 September 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Yokohama.
Club career statistics
|-
|2002||rowspan="3"|Kokushikan University||rowspan="3"|Football League||4||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2003||3||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||3||0
|-
|2004||5||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="3"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||9||0||0||0||3||0||12||0
|-
|2007||15||1||1||0||5||1||21||2
|-
|2008||1||0||0||0||1||0||2||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Yokohama||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||46||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||48||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
83||1||4||0||9||1||96||2
83||1||4||0||9||1||96||2
|}
References
1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Nara Prefecture
Justin Welby

Justin Portal Welby (born 6 January 1956) is the 105th and present Archbishop of Canterbury - the most senior bishop in the Church of England. He replaced Rowan Williams as archbishop in February 2013.
Welby was born at Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital in London.His early career was in the oil industry but in 1989, he studied for ordination in Durham, England. After several parochial appointments he became the Dean of Liverpool and was appointed as the Bishop of Durham in 2011.
Welby's theology is reported as representing the evangelical tradition within Anglicanism and he has written about the relationship between finance and religion. On 9 November 2012, it was officially announced that Welby would replace Rowan Williams.
There has been revelations as a result of a released DNA test, showing that, he is in fact the son of Winston Churchill's last private secretary.
In 2018, he talked about how Brexit would be bad for the United Kingdom and how worried he is of its effects.
References
Other websites
Official web site
1956 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
Archbishops of Canterbury
Members of the House of Lords
People educated at Eton College
People from London
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Sean O'Haire

Sean Christopher Haire (February 25, 1971 - September 8, 2014) was an American professional wrestler, hair stylist, mixed martial artist and kickboxer. He was better known by his ring name Sean O'Haire. O'Haire was known for his appearances with World Championship Wrestling (WCW), World Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Entertainment (WWF/E) and New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW) in the early to mid-2000s. He was a three-time WCW World Tag Team Champion, winning the championship twice with Mark Jindrak and once with Chuck Palumbo. He was also named "Rookie of the Year" by the Wrestling Observer in 2000. He retired from professional wrestling in 2006 to compete in both mixed martial arts and kickboxing and then become a hair stylist.
On September 10, 2014, O'Haire's father found him hanged from a bedpost in his Spartanburg, South Carolina home. He had committed suicide the day prior, at 43 years old. It was reported that before his death, he had been battling depression and had been in a WWE-sponsored rehab six times for his substance abuse.
Championships
World Championship Wrestling
WCW World Tag Team Championship (3 times) (with Mark Jindrak (2) and Chuck Palumbo (1))
Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards
Rookie of the Year (2000)
References
Other websites
MMA profile on Sherdog
1971 births
2014 deaths
American mixed martial artists
American professional wrestlers
Former WWE wrestlers
Sportspeople from South Carolina
Suicides by hanging in the United States
Kickboxers
Molly Shannon

Molly Helen Shannon (born September 16, 1964) is an American television actress and comedian. She is best known for being on Saturday Night Live (1995-2001). She appeared in many movies in leading and supporting roles. She was born near Cleveland, Ohio.
American television actors
Entertainers from Ohio
1964 births
Living people
Nay, Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Nay, Pyrenees-Atlantiques is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Nay, Pyrenees-Atlantiques
1810s

The 1810s was a decade that began on 1 January 1810 and ended on 31 December 1819.
Events
The War of 1812 between Great Britain and the United States.
Napoleon defeated at Waterloo in Belgium. (1815)
Denmark lets Norway go; Norway declares independence.
Congress of Vienna changes Europe.
Volcano Mount Tambora explodes in the Dutch East Indies (1815)
Year without a Summer (1816)
Births
James Strang, Mormon. (1813)
John A. Macdonald, first prime minister of Canada (1815)
Elizabeth Cady Stanton, American women's rights activist (1815)
Mary Todd Lincoln, First Lady of the United States
Frederick Douglass, writer. (1818)
World leaders
Emperor Francis II (Austria)
Chancellor Klemens Wenzel von Metternich (Austria)
King Frederick William III of Prussia (Prussia)
Jiaqing Emperor (China)
Emperor Napoleon I (First French Empire)
King Louis XVIII (Restoration France)
Pope Pius VII
Emperor Alexander I (Russia)
King Ferdinand VII (Spain)
King George III (United Kingdom).
President James Madison (United States)
President James Monroe (United States)
Fath Ali Shah of Qajar dynasty (Persia)
Deaths
Paul Revere, silversmith. (1818)
Jemima Wilkinson, preacher. (1819)
Harold Varmus

Harold Eliot Varmus (born December 18, 1939) is an American scientist. He won a Nobel Prize. He is the 14th and current Director of the National Cancer Institute. He was appointed to that post he was appointed to by President Barack Obama.
Varmus was a co-recipient, with J. Michael Bishop, of the 1989 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discovery of the origin of retroviral oncogenes. Varmus described the work in his Nobel lecture.
He also serves as one of three co-Chairs of the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology.
References
1939 births
Foreign Members of the Royal Society
Jewish American scientists
Living people
Altenhagen (Celle)

Altenhagen has been a municipality in the borough of Celle in northern Germany since 1973. It is on the northeastern edge of the town. The original village dates back to 1377.
The area is divided into a new industrial estate and the old village by the B 191 federal road that runs from Celle to Eschede and Uelzen. The industrial estate includes a post office distribution centre. The railway line from Celle to Wittingen runs past the edge of Altenhagen, but the station at Altenhagen has rarely been used since it was closed to passenger services.
References
Other websites
The official website for Celle town
Celle
Aleksei Paramonov

Aleksei Aleksandrovich Paramonov () 21 February 1925 - 24 August 2018) was a Soviet-born Russian football player and manager. He was born in Borovsk.
Paramonov won gold at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He played for FC Spartak Moscow from 1947 to 1959 and for the national team from 1954 to 1957. He managed the national team from 1969 to 1971 and again from 1973 to 1974. He also managed Etoile Sportive du Sahel from 1965 to 1967 and again from 1976 to 1977.
Paramonov died at a hospital in Moscow from respiratory failure caused by a stroke on 24 August 2018, aged 93.
References
Other websites
Profile
1925 births
2018 deaths
Russian footballers
Russian football managers
Soviet footballers
Soviet Olympic gold medalists
Malicorne-sur-Sarthe

Malicorne-sur-Sarthe is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
References
Communes in Sarthe
Vic Darchinyan

Vic Darchinyan (, born January 7, 1976, in Vanadzor, Armenia) is the former IBF flyweight champion. He is a left-handed boxer who currently trains under Billy Hussein, brother of boxers Nedal and Hussein Hussein. He was previously trained by former three-division world champion Jeff Fenech in Sydney, Australia.
Other websites
Official website
Vic Darchinyan's career record
Armenian boxers
Living people
1976 births
Australian boxers
John Bertrand Conlan

John Bertrand Conlan (September 17, 1930 - June 18, 2021) was an American lawyer and Republican politician. He served as a State Senator from 1965 to 1972 and as a United States Representative from Arizona from 1973 to 1977.
Conlon served in the Arizona Senate from 1967 to 1973.
Conlon died on June 18, 2021 in Asheville, North Carolina at the age of 90.
References
Other websites
1930 births
2021 deaths
United States representatives from Arizona
Politicians from Oak Park, Illinois
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Spring Song (1946 movie)

Spring Song is a 1946 British drama movie directed by Montgomery Tully and starring Peter Graves, Carole Raye, Leni Lynn, Finlay Currie, Alan Wheatley, Maire O'Neill, Gerhard Kempinski.
Other websites
1946 drama movies
British drama movies
Movies directed by Montgomery Tully
Innervisions

Innervisions is the sixteenth studio album by American musician Stevie Wonder. It was released August 3, 1973 by Tamla. Wonder would release his next album Fulfillingness' First Finale the following year. All of the songs on Innverisions were written by Wonder.
Reviews
Innervisions received positive reviews from music critics.
Track listing
All songs written, produced, and arranged by Stevie Wonder.
Side one
"Too High" - 4:36
Stevie Wonder - lead vocal, Fender Rhodes, harmonica, drums, Moog bass
Lani Groves - background vocal
Tasha Thomas - background vocal
Jim Gilstrap - background vocal
"Visions" - 5:23
Stevie Wonder - lead vocal, Fender Rhodes
Malcolm Cecil - upright bass
Dean Parks - acoustic guitar
David T. Walker - electric guitar
"Living for the City" - 7:22
Stevie Wonder - lead vocal, background vocals, Fender Rhodes, drums, Moog bass, T.O.N.T.O. synthesizer, handclaps
"Golden Lady" - 4:40
Stevie Wonder - lead vocal, piano, drums, Moog bass, T.O.N.T.O. synthesizer
Clarence Bell - Hammond organ
Ralph Hammer - acoustic guitar
Larry "Nastyee" Latimer - congas
Side two
"Higher Ground" - 3:42
Stevie Wonder - lead vocal, Hohner clavinet, drums, Moog bass
"Jesus Children of America" - 4:10
Stevie Wonder - lead vocal, background vocal, Fender rhodes, Hohner clavinet, handclaps, drums, Moog bass
"All in Love Is Fair" - 3:41
Stevie Wonder - lead vocal, piano, Fender Rhodes, drums
Scott Edwards - electric bass
"Don't You Worry 'bout a Thing" - 4:44
Stevie Wonder - lead vocal, background vocal, piano, drums, Moog bass
Yusuf Roahman - shaker
Sheila Wilkerson - bongos, Latin gourd
"He's Misstra Know-It-All" - 5:35
Stevie Wonder - lead vocal, background vocal, piano, drums, handclaps, T.O.N.T.O. synthesizer, congas
Willie Weeks - electric bass
References
1973 albums
R&B albums
Soul albums
Funk albums
Grammy Award-winning albums
Galena, Maryland

Galena is a town in Kent County, Maryland, United States.
Towns in Maryland
Snowy River National Park

Snowy River National Park is a national park in Victoria (Australia), 323 km east of Melbourne. The park includes much of the Snowy River.
A lot of the park is a protected wilderness area, with no access for vehicles. The park in the Little River Gorge area, has one of the last natural habitats for the endangered Brush-tailed Rock Wallaby. Numbers for this species are estimated as extremely small, with the rugged terrain making it difficult to count the population. Over 250 species have been found in the park, 29 are rare or threatened in Victoria. These include the Long-footed Potoroo, Spotted Quoll (Tiger Quoll), Giant Burrowing Frog and Eastern She-oak Skink.
Little River Gorge
Little River Gorge is Victoria's deepest gorge. The Little River drops 610 metres from the Wulgulmerang plateau over a distance 14 km to where it joins the Snowy River at a height of 122 metres above sea level.
McKillops Bridge
McKillops Road is the northern park boundary, with the Alpine National Park to the north of the road. The road is not suitable for caravans, trailers and large trucks because it is steep and winding. At McKillops Bridge the road which crosses the Snowy River near its junction with the Deddick River. A camping site near McKillops Bridge has excellent spots for swimming. It is also a good place to begin canoe and raft trips through the rugged gorges downstream. It is the start for the 18km Silver Mine Walking Track and the short Snowy River Trail.
References
National parks in Australia
Protected areas of Victoria (Australia)