pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Vinnytsia Oblast

Vinnytsia Oblast () is an oblast (province) of western Ukraine. The administrative centre is Vinnytsia. The population of Vinnytsia Oblast was 1,616,500 in 2014.
References
Oblasts of Ukraine
Aribam

Aribam () is a Meitei family. It is native to Ancient Kangleipak (Antique Manipur). People of this family mainly live in Manipur, India.
Other websites
http://www.mychildnames.com/mobile/similar-surname.aspx?surname=Aribam
http://www.indiachildnames.com/mobile/similarfamilyname.aspx?surname=Aribam
References
Meitei surnames
Qubool Hai

Qubool Hai (English: I Accept) is a soap opera on Zee TV. The show tells about the Muslim community. It wants to break stereotypes about Islam.
The program has received praise for leading the way for more TV shows about Muslim culture and family life. It was produced by 4 Lions Films and by Divine Multimedia.
The program uses both drama and romance. It tells about the lives of three characters, Zoya, Ayaan and Asad. The three are really different from each other but their lives have been brought together by fate. Producer Gul Khan said, "The show is about a journey of life, its trials and tribulations and acceptance of one's fate. It is said that God gives us the strength to change what we can and the courage to accept what we can't".
The story usually takes place in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. It moved to Punjab, India for a month in April 2014. This was because the story jumped ahead 20 years to tell about the life of Asad and Zoya's daughter, Sanam. Production was back in Bhopal in May 2014, because Sanam went back to the city where her mother and father lived.
The program is still airing in June 2015, and has shown more than 680 episodes. With so many episodes and character changes, a number of different actors have played the various roles. The Show ended After 856 Episodes. It was one of the longest Indian soap opera running in this period.
Characters
Zoya is a modern and energetic woman who questions stereotypes. She listens to all who give her advice, but decides by what her emotional heart is saying. She has respect for her culture but does not follow rituals. Surbhi Jyoti played the part of Zoya in Season One.
Ayaan is a happy and carefree young man. He falls in love with many pretty women, but will not settle down with any of them. Ayaan is very fond of his mother and his step-brother, Asad. He has a close relationship with Asad. Even though he came from a broken family, he seems emotionally stable.
Asad only wants to become successful in life. He is a perfectionist and is not interested in being in love. His father left the family while he was still growing up. This caused him to have a disturbed and unstable childhood. Even so, he is making a success of himself.
References
Other websites
Official Website
Soap operas
2010s television series
Yzengremer

Yzengremer is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Le Molay-Littry

Le Molay-Littry is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Carole Landis

Carole Landis (January 1, 1919 - July 5, 1948) was an American actress. She acted mostly in movies. Her movies include Fly Away Baby and Broadway Melody of 1938. She was born in Fairchild, Wisconsin. Landis later committed suicide by overdose of drugs.
References
Actors from Wisconsin
American movie actors
1919 births
1948 deaths
Stefan Ortega

Stefan Ortega Moreno (born 6 November 1992) is a German professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Premier League club Manchester City.
References
Other websites
1992 births
Living people
German footballers
Association football goalkeepers
Bundesliga players
Premier League players
Arminia Bielefeld players
Manchester City F.C. players
Crawfordsville

Crawfordsville may refer to several United States locations:
Crawfordsville, Arkansas
Crawfordsville, Indiana
Crawfordsville, Iowa
Crawfordsville, Oregon
Related pages
Crawfordville
Robert Morris (merchant)

Robert Morris, Jr. (January 20, 1734 - May 8, 1806) was an English-born merchant and a Founding Father of the United States.
Superintendent of Finance in 1784.
As Superintendent of Finance and Chairman of the United States Government's Secret Committee on Foreign Affairs Correspondence, Robert Morris between 1782 and 1785, he corresponded with Luis de Unzaga y Amezaga, key help for this birth de USA.
References
1734 births
1806 deaths
American bankers
Episcopalians
Businesspeople from Philadelphia
Slavers
Colonial Americans
Politicians from Philadelphia
People from Liverpool
Signers of the United States Constitution
Signers of the U.S. Declaration of Independence
United States senators from Pennsylvania
Hugues Quiéret

Hugues Quieret was a French naval commander who played a major role at the Battle of Sluys.
References
1290 births
1340 deaths
French military people
Hundred Years' War
John McKenzie

John Albert "Pie" McKenzie (December 12, 1937 - June 8, 2018) was a Canadian professional hockey player and coach. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for several seasons. He notably played with the Boston Bruins, with whom he won the Stanley Cup twice (1970, 1072). McKenzie also played several seasons in the World Hockey Association (WHA). He was born in High River, Alberta.
McKenzie also played for the Chicago Blackhawks, Detroit Red Wings and the New York Rangers.
McKenzie died at age 80 on June 8, 2018 from a long-illness in Boston, Massachusetts.
References
Other websites
Picture of John McKenzie's Name on the 1970 Stanley Cup Plaque
1937 births
2018 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Massachusetts
Boston Bruins players
Chicago Blackhawks players
Detroit Red Wings players
New York Rangers players
Sportspeople from Alberta
12 Years a Slave (movie)

12 Years a Slave is a 2013 British-American historical biographical drama movie based on the book 12 Years a Slave. It is directed by Steve McQueen. It stars Chiwetel Ejiofor, Michael Fassbender, Benedict Cumberbatch, Paul Giamatti, and Brad Pitt. It was composed by Hans Zimmer. It was released on November 1, 2013 in the United States.
The film was first shown at the Telluride Film Festival on August 30, 2013. It will be released in the UK in January 2014.
On October 20 2013 McQueen won Hollywood Breakout Director Award at the Hollywood Film Awards for the film. On November 14 he won Bronze Horse for Best Film - Special Mention at the Stockholm International Film Festival.
Movie critics gave the film good reviews.
Rolling Stone, Entertainment Weekly, Washington Post, and The New York Times called 12 Years a Slave the best movie of 2013.
References
Other websites
Official website
Best Picture Oscar
Academy Award winning movies
Golden Globe Award winning movies
2013 drama movies
2010s American biographical movies
2010s American drama movies
British biographical movies
2010s British drama movies
Movies about slavery
Movies about racism
Movies based on books
Movies composed by Hans Zimmer
Movies set in Louisiana
Movies set in New York (state)
Movies set in the 19th century
American independent movies
2013 independent movies
Palazzo Vigentina

The Palazzo Vigentina is a residential building designed in 1956 by Gian Carlo Malchiodi located in Corso di Porta Vigentina 1, near Crocetta square, in the historic center of Milan inside the Quadronno District, which collects the open-air masterpieces of numerous archistars of the fifties.
The palace has a view of the ancient Spanish walls of Milan built in 1548 by order of the governor Ferrante Gonzaga. Only in the second half of the seventecend did they become a romantic public walk on a project by Giuseppe Piermarini who transforms the walls into real panoramic elevated avenues in which from every point it was possible to observe both the profile of the Alps and the Cathedral of Milan. In 1889 the Berruto Plan brought the walls with an activity that ended only in 1950, and a pedestrian Albertata walk along the avenue was created according to the large Cesare Berruto project parallel to the road, the project was never carried out.
Features
The Palazzo Forti has a particular architectural, artistic, historical and cultural interest.
History
* Design: 1954-1956
* Execution: 1954
* reference date: 1955 - 1956
Related pages
Quadronno District
Bruno Morassutti
Carlo Perogalli
Gian Carlo Malchiodi
References
Bibliography
Archivio Civico di Milano
Archivio Malchiodi, Milano
Carlo Perogalli, Atrii di case, Milano 1960, pp. 170-175
La Pietra U., Gian Carlo Malchiodi Architetto, Milano 2007, pp.78-83
Other websites
Lombardia Beni Culturali Viale Angelo Filippetti 3, Gian Carlo Malchiodi
Buildings and structures in Milan
Calahorra

Calahorra, (), La Rioja, Spain is a municipality in Rioja Baja. It is near the border with Navarre on the river Ebro. During ancient Roman times, Calahorra was known as Calagurris Fibularia.
Location
The city is located on a hill at an altitude of at the confluence of the Ebro and Cidacos rivers. It has an area of . Calahorra is the second-largest city in La Rioja in population and importance. 21,060 people live there.
History
People have lived in the area that is now Calahorra since the Paleolithic. It has had a stable population since the Iron Age.
Rome took control of the town in 187 BC. They made it more important as an administrative centre for regions near it. Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar gave the city (then named Calagurris) converted the town into a municipality. They developed its city planning, economy, and politics. Its archeological remains show that it had a circus, baths, an amphitheatre, and other things found in large cities. It minted money and served as a justice administration centre.
After the rule of the Moors in the 9th and 10th centuries the Christian king Garcia Sanchez III of Navarre captured the city in 1045.
Twin cities
Monte Compatri, Italy
Caussade, France
Gallery
Other websites
Official Web Site
Calahorra (La Rioja) Web Site
Calahorra Jewish family in Poland
Cities in La Rioja (Spain)
Municipalities in La Rioja (Spain)
Faizabad

Ayodhya (Hindustani: [@'jo:dh:ja:] (audio speaker iconlisten); IAST: Ayodhya) is a city situated on the banks of holy river Saryu in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ayodhya district as well as the Ayodhya division of Uttar Pradesh, India.[5][6] It shares a municipal corporation with its neighbouring twin city of Faizabad. The Ramayana tells that Raam, a god of Hindus, was born in Ayodhya. Ayodhya is on the bank of the Sarayu River. The population of Ayodhya city is 144,924 as per 2001 census. Ayodhya is especially known for being Place of Birth Shri Ram its call Sri Ram Janam Bhumi from Ayodhya. Ayodhya cant Station is around 7 km from Ayodhya. Shri Ram Janam Bhumi is on the road to Ayodhya. Hence every person from south region going to Ayodhya must go through by plane or bus and metro.
According to 2011 Census of India, the total population of Ayodhya is 167,544; out of which males are 87,279 and females are 80,265 respectively.
Sports
Ayodhya Sports Complex
Ayodhya International Sports Stadium
Gallery
References
Cities in Uttar Pradesh
Ibaraki Prefecture

is a prefecture in the Kanto region of Japan on the island of Honshu. The capital is Mito.
History
In 1871, Ibaraki Prefecture was created from Hitachi Province.
Geography
Ibaraki Prefecture is the northeastern part of Kanto. It is between Tochigi Prefecture and the Pacific Ocean. Fukushima Prefecture is its neighbor to the north and Chiba Prefecture is to the south. Saitama Prefecture is to the southwest. There are many mountains in the northern part of the prefecture. The rest of the prefecture is a flat plain with many lakes.
Cities
There are thirty-two cities in Ibaraki Prefecture:
Towns and villages
Towns and villages in each district:
National Parks
National Parks are established in about 15% of the total land area of the prefecture.
Shrines and Temples
Kashima jinja are the chief Shinto shrines (ichinomiya) in the prefecture.
Related pages
Provinces of Japan
Prefectures of Japan
List of regions of Japan
List of islands of Japan
Kashima Antlers
Mito Hollyhock
References
A Little Crane

A Little Crane () is a 1968 Soviet drama movie directed by Nikolay Moskalenko. It stars Lyudmila Chursina, Nonna Mordyukova, and Tatyana Pelttser.
Actors
Lyudmila Chursina as Marfa
Nonna Mordyukova as Glafira
Tatyana Pelttser as Nastasya
Rimma Markova as Avdotya
Armen Dzhigarkhanyan as Styshnoy
Nikolai Gritsenko as Markelov
Georgi Zhzhyonov as Father Leonid
References
Other websites
1968 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
RedOne

Nadir Khayat (; born 9 April 1972), better known by his stage name RedOne, is a Moroccan-Swedish singer, songwriter, record producer and record executive.
Works
As a record producer and songwriter, he has worked with many high-profile recording artists, such as Ava Max, Lady Gaga, Akon, Michael Jackson, RBD, Now United, U2, Nicki Minaj, Jennifer Lopez, Nicole Scherzinger, Gru, Cross Gene, MIKA, Pitbull, Enrique Iglesias, Shakira, Wyclef Jean, Mariah Carey, Paulina Rubio, Mylene Farmer, Mohombi, Inna, Khaled, Alexandra Burke, Austin Mahone, One Direction, Marc Anthony, the Band Perry, Prince Royce, Rod Stewart, Usher and Saad Lamjarred, among many others. His production discography boasts many Billboard and international hits. RedOne has established his own record label named RedOne Records.
Awards
RedOne has been nominated for ten Grammy Awards, winning three. He was also awarded the Grammis Award for Producer of the Year, which is the Swedish version of the Grammy Awards. In 2009, he was the number one producer on the Billboard Hot 100. He ranked number three as songwriter and BMI Songwriter of the Year. Commonly, he makes songs in the pop, rock, R&B, house, hip hop, and dance music genres.
References
Other websites
Living people
1972 births
Swedish singer-songwriters
Swedish record producers
Grammy Award winners
Swedish movie actors
Swedish television actors
Pedro Ercílio Simon

Pedro Ercilio Simon (9 September 1941 - 1 June 2020) was a Brazilian Roman Catholic archbishop. He was born in Ibiaca, Rio Grande do Sul. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Uruguaiana from 1995 to 1998. Simon then was coadjutor bishop, diocese bishop, and then archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Passo Fundo, Brazil from 1998 to 2012.
Simon died in Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul on 1 June 2020, aged 78.
References
1941 births
2020 deaths
Brazilian Roman Catholic archbishops
John W. Vogt

John Willard Vogt (December 28, 1936 - March 21, 2018) was an American engineer and politician. He was born in Lake Wales, Florida. He studied at the University of Florida. He served in the Florida Senate from 1972 to 1988. Vogt was a member of the Democratic Party.
Vogt died on March 21, 2018 at the age of 81 from pulmonary fibrosis in Tallahassee, Florida.
References
1936 births
2018 deaths
American engineers
Politicians from Florida
Scientists from Florida
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Elâzığ

Elazig is a city in eastern Turkey. The city is in the Eastern Anatolia Region. In 2021, 443,363 people lived there.
References
Cities in Turkey
Eastern Anatolia Region
Chilcotin Group

Chilcotin Plateau basalts cover a large area in British Columbia. Basaltic lava formed a volcanic plateau running parallel with the Garibaldi Volcanic Belt, about 150 km from the ocean.
During the Miocene and Pliocene, a volcanic field occurred in British Columbia's Interior Plateau. The basalt is assumed to cover up to 50,000 km2 of the Pacific Northwest. It forms a medium-sized large igneous province, of volume 3300 km3.
Volcanism still continues from time to time. Eruptions were most vigorous 610 million years ago (mya) and 23 mya, when most of the basalt was released. Smaller eruptions continued from 1.6 mya to 0.01 mya.
References
Volcanoes of British Columbia
Igneous rocks
Sabena Flight Academy

CAE Global Academy Brussels Sabena Flight Academy is a Belgian flight school created in 1953. It is in Steenokkerzeel (Brussels Airport). The school trains airline pilot and is part of CAE Global Academy.
History
Belgian national aviation school
The origins of the school for airline pilots start in 1953. It was when the Belgian government, which owns the aircraft, contracted the operation thereof to Sabena under the name Ecole d'aviation civile (EAC). The training parts are conducted at the airfield of Grimbergen in a building which no longer exists. Basic training is done through the De Havilland DH82A "Tiger Moth" replaced in 1968 by Siai Marchetti SF260. The advanced training is entrusted to the Saab Safir 91B, replaced in 1958 by the Cessna 310B and in 1981 by the Embraer Xingu.
Sabena airline flight school
In 1991, the government gives the Ecole d'aviation civile to Sabena airline. It is renowned first Belgian Aviation School and then Sabena Air Training Center, and the school moved into a new building at Brussels National Airport. It was decided to carry out practical training in flight to Phoenix in U.S.A because the weather in Arizona allows flights 365 days per year in a high and complex air traffic. Despite the bankruptcy of Sabena in 2001, the activities didn't stop. In 2004, the school was sold to two former managers of Sabena and became the Sabena Flight Academy.
Acquisition by CAE
It was finally absorbed in 2008 by CAE. This was done as part of a larger program to complete a global training network: the CAE Global Academy
Bibliography
Olivier Wilmart, De Sabena a Air France, Editions Racine, 2002, 285 p. ()
Olivier Wilmart, La nuque bleue, Editions Racine, 2007, 196 p. ()
Willy Buysse, Marguerite Coppens, Etienne Reunis, Frans Van Humbeek, Michel Wautelet, Sabena, le progres venait du ciel, Bruxelles, Borgerhoff & Lamberigts, 2011, 224 p. ()
Nicolas Tenoux (SFA 2011), 6 mois dans la vie d'un Pilote de ligne: Les secrets du quotidien..., 15 April 2020, Amazon, 51p., (), p. 12
Nicolas Tenoux (SFA 2011), 6 months in the life of an Airline pilot: Daily life secrets ..., 2020, Amazon, 77p., (), p. 12
References
Other websites
CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Sabena Flight Academy website
CAE
Aviation organizations
Colleges and universities in Europe
1953 establishments in Europe
1950s establishments in Belgium
Organizations based in Belgium
Agnotology

Agnotology is a branch of science which looks at the ways in which doubt or ignorance about certain subjects is created. A very good example of how this happens is the publication of scientific studies that rely on data that is inaccurate or misleading. More generally, the term also highlights the increasingly common condition where more knowledge of a subject leaves one more uncertain than before.
The neologism was coined by Robert N. Proctor,
a Stanford University professor specializing in the history of science and technology. Proctor cites the tobacco industry's conspiracy to manufacture doubt about the cancer risks of tobacco use as a very good example of how this can be done. Under the banner of science, the industry produced research about everything except tobacco hazards to exploit public uncertainty.
The way in which media attention works can be exploited to produce ignorance. Other factors that influence it are that corporations or governments do not reveal certain facts. At times, they force these facts to be removed if they have been revealed. The methods they use include censorship, destroying documents, putting the weight of certain facts differently, or being inattentive or forgetful.
Agnotology also focuses on how and why diverse forms of knowledge do not "come to be," or are ignored or delayed. For example, knowledge about plate tectonics was censored and delayed for at least a decade because key evidence was classified military information related to underseas warfare.
References
Subfields of sociology
Bienvenido Nebres

Bienvenido F. Nebres (born March 15, 1940) is a Filipino scientist, mathematician, and Jesuit. He was the longest-serving university president of the Ateneo de Manila University, serving from 1993 until 2011. He currently is a member of the board of trustees of Georgetown University, Regis University, the Asian Institute of Management.
He is also a member of the board of directors of Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company.
References
1940 births
Living people
Filipino scientists
Mathematicians
Filipino academics
People from Quezon City
Jesuits
935

935 was a common year.
Events
The Fatimid dynasty makes a third failed attempt to conquer Egypt.
Cordoba is thought to be the largest city of the world, taking the lead from Baghdad.
Haakon the Good, son of Harald Fairhair, once again brings together the Norwegian lands.
Gyeon Hwon, the king of Hubaekje, is overthrown by his eldest son Singeom.
The Later Shu Kingdom is founded by Meng Zhixiang in Chengdu.
Births
Ferdowsi Tousi, Persian poet
Deaths
Harald Fairhair, King of Norway
Wenceslas I, Duke of Bohemia
930s
Macon, Illinois

Macon is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Cities in Illinois
Basil Poledouris

Basil Konstantine Poledouris (; August 21, 1945 - November 8, 2006) was an Emmy Award-winning American composer, conductor, and orchestrator. He was born in Kansas City, Missouri.
Poledouris was best known for his works on Conan the Barbarian (1982), Red Dawn (1984), Iron Eagle (1986), RoboCop (1987), The Hunt for Red October (1990), Free Willy (1993), Starship Troopers (1997) and Les Miserables (1998).
Poledouris died of lung cancer on November 8, 2006 in Los Angeles at the age of 61.
Influences
Poledouris stated composers like Elmer Bernstein, Maurice Jarre, Jerry Goldsmith, Ennio Morricone, John Williams, Trevor Jones, Lalo Schifrin, John Barry, Randy Newman and Georges Delerue as influences.
References
1945 births
2006 deaths
Emmy Award winners
American movie score composers
American conductors
Musicians from Kansas City, Missouri
Writers from Kansas City, Missouri
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
Egide Charles Gustave Wappers

Egide Charles Gustave, Baron Wappers (23 August 1803 Antwerp - 6 December 1874 Paris), better known as Gustave Wappers, was a Belgian painter.
Biography
He studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Antwerp, and during 1826 in Paris. The Romantic movement with its new ideas about art and politics was happening in France. Wappers was the first Belgian artist to use this form. His first painting, "The Devotion of the Burgomaster of Leiden," appeared at the right time. It had much success in the Brussels Salon during 1830, the year of the Belgian Revolution.
Wappers was invited to the court at Brussels. In 1832 the city of Antwerp made him Professor of Painting.
He showed his masterpiece, "Episode of the Belgian Revolution of 1830" at the Antwerp Salon in 1834. He was then made painter to Leopold, King of the Belgians. At the death of Matthieu-Ignace Van Bree in 1839 he was raised to director of the Antwerp Academy. One of his students was Ford Madox Brown, another was the Czech history painter Karel Javurek.
He has many works. Some of them in traditional devotional modes, while others show the Romantic view of history.
After retiring as director of the Antwerp Academy, he lived in 1853 in Paris. He died in 1873.
References
Other websites
1803 births
1874 deaths
Belgian nobility
Belgian painters
Flemish painters
People from Antwerp
Burials at Montmartre Cemetery, Paris
Trace Adkins

Tracy Darrell "Trace" Adkins (born January 13, 1962) is an American country music musician and singer. Trace was born Springhill, Louisiana. He has had 3 number one hits on the Billboard country charts.
In January 2010, Adkins left his long-time record label, Capitol Nashville. He then signed with Show Dog-Universal Music.
Albums
1996: Dreamin' Out Loud
1997: Big Time
1999: More...
2001: Chrome
2003: Comin' On Strong
2005: Songs About Me
2006: Dangerous Man
2008: X
2010: Cowboy's Back in Town
2011: Proud to Be Here
2013: Love Will...
2013: The King's Gift
Awards
References
1962 births
Living people
American country musicians
Musicians from Louisiana
Singers from Louisiana
Mojang Studios

Mojang Studios is a video game company based in Sweden. It started in Stockholm and was created by Markus Persson, who is commonly called Notch. He is known for making Minecraft. The company was started in May 2009. It is the company that created and updates Minecraft. It also develops some other games.
On September 15, 2014, Microsoft bought Mojang for 2.5 billion United States dollars. After the deal was made, Markus Persson announced that he would leave Mojang. In May 2020, Mojang was re-branded to become Mojang Studios.
Games made
Video game companies of Europe
Companies based in Stockholm
Microsoft
2009 establishments in Sweden
WinRAR

WinRAR (a.k.a. RAR) is a shareware file archiver and data compression program created by Eugene Roshal. Many people think that it is one of the three most used File Archiver for Windows, together with WinZip and 7-Zip. It is one of the few programs that can create RAR archives, because the encoding method is proprietary, or it means they own it and nobody else can use it.
Developer
The current developer is Eugene Roshal, while his brother Alexander Roshal is helping with the business.
Other websites
RARlab WinRAR website (win-rar.com)
RARlab main website (rarlab.com)
WinRAR older versions - All of the old versions from version 1.54 to the latest one.
Microsoft Windows software
Tenerife South Airport

Tenerife South "Reina Sofia" Airport (IATA: TFS ICAO: GCTS) is an airport in the south-west of the island of Tenerife, one of the Canary Islands.
This is actually one of two airports in Tenerife, the other one is Tenerife North (Los Rodeos). Most of the flights bringing people on holiday to the island use this airport. The airport was opened in 1978 after it was decided in a few years earlier that Tenerife needed a new airport urgently due to foggy weather closing Tenerife North airport quite often. The first flight to land at the airport was carrying the Queen of Spain Her Majesty Queen Sofia, the airport is named after her. The airport is operated by a company called AENA which operates all civil airports in Spain.
In 2009, just over 7 million passengers used the airport. In 2017, it had traffic of 11,249,327 passengers, 69,846 flight operations and 2,797 tons of merchandise.
Sources
Airports in Spain
Canary Islands
Emancipation reform of 1861

The Emancipation Reform of 1861 in Russia, also known as the Emancipation Edict of Russia, ( - "peasants' reform of 1861") was the first and most important of the liberal reforms passed during the reign (1855-1881) of Emperor Alexander II of Russia. The reform effectively abolished serfdom throughout the Russian Empire.
The 1861 Emancipation Manifesto proclaimed the emancipation of the serfs on private estates and of the domestic (household) serfs. By this edict more than 23 million people received their liberty. Serfs gained the full rights of free citizens, including rights to marry without having to gain consent, to own property and to own a business. The Manifesto prescribed that peasants would be able to buy the land from the landlords. Household serfs were the least affected: they gained only their freedom and no land.
In Georgia the emancipation took place later, in 1864, and on much better terms for the nobles than in Russia. The serfs were emancipated in 1861, after a speech given by Tsar Alexander II on 30 March 1856. State owned serfs, i.e., those living on Imperial lands, were emancipated later, in 1866.
References
19th century in Russia
Fritz Gallati

Fritz Gallati was a racing cyclist from Switzerland. He was born on 24 March 1935 and died on 25 October 2020. Gallati rode in the 1961 Tour de France.
References
Other websites
1935 births
2020 deaths
Swiss cyclists
Loubieng

Loubieng is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Geography
Loubieng has a total area of 23.4 square kilometers.
Loubieng
United States Attorney General

The United States Attorney General is the head of the United States Department of Justice concerned with legal affairs and is the chief law enforcement officer of the United States government.The Attorney General is considered to be the chief lawyer of the U.S. government. The Attorney General is a member of the President's Cabinet, but is the only cabinet department head who is not given the title Secretary.
List of attorneys general
Parties
(4)
(5)
(33)
(4)
(40)
(1)
Status
Notes
References
1789 establishments in the United States
Plogastel-Saint-Germain

Plogastel-Saint-Germain () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
References
Communes in Finistere
Himalia (moon)

Himalia is the biggest non-spherical moon of Jupiter. It was found by Charles Dillon Perrine at the Lick Observatory on December 3, 1904. It is named after the nymph Himalia who bore three sons of Zeus (the Greek equivalent of Jupiter).
Name
Himalia did not get its present name until 1975; before then, it was simply known as or Jupiter Satellite VI, although calls for a full name appeared shortly after its and Elara's discovery; A.C.D. Crommelin wrote in 1905,
Unfortunately the numeration of Jupiter's satellites is now in precisely the same confusion as that of Saturn's system was before the numbers were abandoned and names substituted. A similar course would seem to be advisable here; the designation V for the inner satellite was tolerated for a time, as it was considered to be in a class by itself; but it has now got companions, so that this subterfuge disappears. The substitution of names for numerals is certainly more poetic.
The moon was sometimes called Hestia, after the Greek goddess, from 1955 to 1975.
Orbit
It is the biggest member of the group that bears its name, the moons orbiting between 11.4 and 13 million kilometers from Jupiter at an inclination of about 27.5deg. The orbital elements are as of January 2000. They are changing a lot due to Solar and planetary perturbations.
Physical characteristics
A day on Himalia is only about 7 3/4 hours long. Himalia appears grey, like the other members of its group, similar to a C-type asteroid. Measurements by Cassini confirm a featureless spectrum, with a slight absorption at 3 mm which could indicate the presence of water.
Exploration
In November 2000, the Cassini spacecraft, going to Saturn, made a number of pictures of Himalia, including photos from a distance as close as 4.4 million km. The moon covers only a few pixels, but seems to be a stretched object with axes 150 +- 20 and 120 +- 20 km, close to the Earth-based estimations.
In February and March 2007, the New Horizons spacecraft to Pluto made a series of pictures of Himalia, culminating in photos from a distance of eight million km. Again, Himalia appears only a few pixels across.
References
Other websites
Himalia Profile by NASA's Solar System Exploration
David Jewitt pages
Scott Sheppard pages
Jupiter's moons
Sistan and Baluchestan province

Sistan o Baluchestan is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. It is in the southeast of the country. It has borders with Pakistan and Afghanistan. Its capital is Zahedan.
The province is the largest in Iran, with an area of 181,785 km2 and a population of 2.4 million. The counties of the province are Iran Shahr, Chabahar, Khash, Zabol, Zahedan, Saravan, and Nik Shahr.
The region is also home to Iran's Baloch Sunni minority.
References
Other websites
Provinces of Iran
Linn Grove, Iowa

Linn Grove is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Ferdinand Frithum

Ferdinand "Fritz" Frithum (2 March 1891- 9 June 1957) was an Austrian international footballer and coach. He played as forward mainly for First Vienna FC.
Career
Ferdinand Frithum started his career with DFC Wien . From 1911 onwards he played for Vienna in the highest league. After the relegation in 1914 he went on to Wiener AC. From 1918 till 1923 he played again for Vienna. In 1923 he ended his career for professional reasons.
International career
He played one match for the Austrian national football team versus Hungary on 9 November 1919.
Manager career
In 1926 he lost his job and was named coach by the board of Vienna. The time with Frithum till 1934 was one of the most successful in Viennas history (Austrian Cup 1929,1930; Austrian Champion 1931,1933; Mitropacup 1931). After his time in Vienna he was coach of FC Metz in France.
Honours
Mitropa Cup: 1931
Austrian Bundesliga: 1931, 1933
Austrian Cup: 1929, 1930
References
1891 births
1957 deaths
Association football forwards
Austrian footballers
Austrian football managers
Players of the Austrian national football team
Austrian football forwards
Mark Iuliano

Mark Iuliano (born 12 August 1973) is a former Italian football player. He has played for Italy national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1990/91||rowspan="2"|Salernitana||Serie B||2||0
|-
|1991/92||Serie C1||27||0
|-
|1992/93||Bologna||Serie B||24||1
|-
|1993/94||Monza||Serie B||16||0
|-
|1994/95||rowspan="2"|Salernitana||rowspan="2"|Serie B||22||0
|-
|1995/96||32||1
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="8"|Juventus||rowspan="8"|Serie A||21||1
|-
|1997/98||25||1
|-
|1998/99||20||1
|-
|1999/00||32||0
|-
|2000/01||23||0
|-
|2001/02||27||1
|-
|2002/03||21||1
|-
|2003/04||18||2
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Mallorca||rowspan="2"|La Liga||15||1
|-
|2005/06||14||3
|-
|2005/06||Sampdoria||Serie A||4||0
|-
|2006/07||Messina Peloro||Serie A||21||0
|-
|2007/08||Ravenna||Serie B||10||2
345||11
29||4
374||15
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1998||1||0
|-
|1999||1||0
|-
|2000||10||1
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
|2002||6||0
|-
!Total||19||1
|}
References
1973 births
Living people
Italian footballers
Doraemon: Nobita to Fukkatsu no Hoshi

Doraemon: Nobita to Fukkatsu no Hoshi is an Action game based on the Doraemon series. Developed by SAS Sakata and published by Epoch, the game was released on the PlayStation and Sega Saturn in Japan. The PlayStation version was released on February 16, 1996, followed by a reprint on December 3, 1998. The Sega Saturn version was released on March 15, 1996.
Gameplay
Doraemon: Nobita to Fukkatsu no Hoshi is a platformer with action game elements.
Reference
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PlayStation games
Sega Saturn games
Action video games
Platform games
1996 video games
Japan exclusive video games
Ai Yori Aoshi

is a Japanese seinen manga created by Kou Fumizuki. It was published from 1998 to 2005 in Hakusensha's Young Animal. It is a love story between two childhood friends who have not seen each other in years.
Ai Yori Aoshi anime was directed by Masami Shimoda. It was written by Kenichi Kanemaki and animated by J.C.Staff. The series was made into an anime in 2002. A sequel, , set two years later started running in 2003. The anime was released in North America by Geneon. The manga was released in English by Tokyopop. Four visual novels were also released for the PlayStation 2, and for Windows 98.
Ai Yori Aoshi did well with its English manga release. Book one ranked number 45 on the top 50 Manga's sold of that month. With around 3,329 books sold, the series was at number 18 of 100 with Volume 6. It then soon fell out of the top 100 list for the other releases. The last volume ended at number 66 out of 100 on the sales list.
References
Romantic comedy television series
Comedy anime and manga
2003 video games
2004 video games
2005 video games
PlayStation 2 games
Windows games
Takeshi Nakashima

Takeshi Nakashima (born January 15, 1976) is a former Japanese football player.
Club statistics
|-
|1994||rowspan="3"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||8||1||0||0||0||0||8||1
|-
|1995||8||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||11||1
|-
|1996||3||0||0||0||4||0||7||0
|-
|1997||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||0||0||||||0||0||0||0
19||2||3||0||4||0||26||2
19||2||3||0||4||0||26||2
|}
References
1976 births
Living people
Footballers from Nagasaki Prefecture
Delft University of Technology

Delft University of Technology (Dutch: Technische Universiteit Delft), shortened to TU Delft, is a technical public university in Delft, a city in the province of South Holland, the Netherlands. It is the oldest and largest technical university in the Netherlands. It was established as a Royal Academy in 1842 to facilitate the education of civil engineers. It is the school that rapidly expanded its education curriculum and became a polytechnic school in 1864.
Later in 1905, it became an institute of technology, gaining full university rights. And, it got its current name in the year 1986. Further, in 2019, the university was ranked amongst the top 20 best universities for engineering and technology internationally and received the highest rank in the Netherlands.
With an area of around 161 hectares, the campus of the university is larger than Delft's city center and is considered one amongst the largest university campuses worldwide. It has about 21,000 students.
References
Other websites
1842 establishments
Delft
Technical colleges and universities in the Netherlands
19th-century establishments in the Netherlands
1840s establishments in Europe
Milton Viorst

Milton Viorst (born 1930) is an American journalist. He was born New Jersey. He studied at Rutgers University. Viorst is married to author Judith Viorst.
From 1956 to 1993, Viorst often worked with The New Yorker, Foreign Affairs, Harper's Magazine, The Atlantic, The New York Times Magazine, The Washington Post, and The Wall Street Journal.
In 1968, he signed the "Writers and Editors War Tax Protest" pledge to refuse tax payments in protest against the Vietnam War. His writing landed him on the Nixon list.
References
Other websites
Milton Viorst biography via Alliance Francaise USA
Milton Viorst on 'The Israel Lobby'
1930 births
Living people
Journalists from New Jersey
Thanksgiving (United States)

Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated once a year on the fourth Thursday of November.
History
In 1620 the Mayflower brought the Pilgrims to Massachusetts. They made their new home in what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, 380 km northeast of what is now New York.
Half of the Pilgrims died during their first winter in North America. They were cold and did not have enough food. The following year, though, the Native Americans, who were from the Wampanoag tribe, helped them grow crops. At harvest time in the autumn of 1621 they were very thankful that they had a good crop of food to eat during the coming winter. They thanked God and the Native Americans for teaching them how to grow the local foods.
They invited three of the Wampanoags who had helped them to their feast. They were Squanto, Samoset, and Chief Massasoit. The Wampanoags brought their families. This was over 90 people. There were so many people that the Pilgrims did not have enough food to make the meal, so the Wampanoags brought along their own food for the feast.
The Wampanoags brought turkey, duck, fish, deer, berries, squash, and cornbread. They also brought vegetables that they had farmed and shown the Pilgrims how to care for.
However, there is some disagreement over which event was the first Thanksgiving with claims that Virginia had the first celebrations.
Thanksgiving today
In the United States, the Thanksgiving holiday is a four-day holiday over a weekend, starting on Thanksgiving Thursday and ending on Sunday. Families and friends usually eat a special meal together (usually with a turkey as the main dish). This meal also usually includes mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, pumpkin pie, several casseroles, and stuffing. The food eaten today for Thanksgiving is very different from the food that was eaten at the First Thanksgiving in 1621. A traditional food is turkey.
Controversy
Thanksgiving is not looked upon positively by some who use the day for mourning to take into account the genocide and conquest of Native Americans by colonists although not all indigenous people are entirely negative on Thanksgiving. The holiday is also looked upon negatively by some vegetarians for promoting the eating of turkeys although many vegetarians and vegans eat plant-based alternatives for Thanksgiving.
Related pages
Thanksgiving
Black Friday
References
Thanksgiving
Mase

Mason Betha, known simply as Mase, (stylized as Ma$e; born August 27, 1975) is an American rapper and minister. Mase first performed under the name Murda Mase.
Life
Mase was born on August 27, 1975 in Jacksonville, Florida. He grew up in Harlem, New York City. In 1993, he formed the group Children of the Corn ("corn" short for "corner") with fellow Harlem rappers Killa Cam, Big L, Herb McGruff and Bloodshed.
Mase's first album, Harlem World (1997), was certified quadruple platinum by the RIAA. His other albums, Double Up (1999) and Welcome Back (2004), were certified gold.
Other websites
El Elyon International Church
1975 births
American Christians
American movie actors
American songwriters
Living people
Actors from New York City
Musicians from Jacksonville, Florida
People from Harlem
Rappers from Florida
Singer-songwriters from New York City
Writers from Florida
20th-century American rappers
21st-century American rappers
Global Communicorp UK

Global Communicorp UK owns UK radio brands including Capital networks in Scotland and South Wales, Heart Networks in Yorkshire and North Wales, Smooth Radio networks in the North East, North West and East Midlands as well as XS Manchester.
Another seven regional Capital, Heart and Smooth stations are part of the brands' UK wide network. Also owned is one local station - XS Manchester.
British entertainment companies
Companies based in Greater Manchester
Kozo Tashima

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team. He is current president of Japan Football Association.
Biography
Tashima was born in Amakusa District, Kumamoto on November 21, 1957. After graduating from University of Tsukuba, he joined Japan Soccer League club Furukawa Electric in 1980. The club won the 2nd place in 1982 JSL Cup. Although he played as a regular player, he retired in 1982. He played 39 games and scored 6 goals in the league.
On June 27, 1979, when Tashima was a University of Tsukuba student, he debuted for the Japan national team against Malaysia. He also played in 1980. He played 7 games and scored 1 goal for Japan until 1980.
Afterwards, Tashima studied from 1983 to 1986 at the German Sport University Cologne and received a B coaching license. As he returned, he was a technical coach for the football club of his alma mater University of Tsukuba, and taught for several years at Rikkyo University. In 2001, he coached the Japan U-17 national team, to which he led for the first time since 1995 in the first round of the 2001 U-17 World Championship.
In July 2010, Tashima served as vice-president of Japan Football Association (JFA). Since January 2011, he has been a member of the Asian Football Confederation Executive Committee. He has been a FIFA Council member since April 2015. In March 2016, he became president of JFA. In April 2016, he also became president of East Asian Football Federation and served until March 2018.
Statistics
|-
|1980||rowspan="3"|Furukawa Electric||rowspan="3"|JSL Division 1||14||4
|-
|1981||14||1
|-
|1982||11||1
39||6
39||6
|}
|-
|1979||4||0
|-
|1980||3||1
|-
!Total||7||1
|}
References
Other websites
1957 births
Living people
Footballers from Kumamoto Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
JEF United Chiba players
Surbourg

Surbourg is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Frank Pietrzok

Frank Pietrzok (20 June 1964 - 3 February 2022) was a German politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany. He was in the Burgerschaft of Bremen from 1999 to 2005. He was born in Xanten, West Germany.
Pietrzok died in a paragliding accident in La Union, Colombia on 3 February 2022 at the age of 57.
References
1964 births
2022 deaths
Accidental deaths
Politicians from Bremen (state)
Harold Robbins

Harold Robbins (born Harold Rubin; May 21, 1916 - October 14, 1997) was an American author.
References
Writers from New York City
1916 births
1997 deaths
Boana cordobae

The Cordoba tree frog (Boana cordobae) is a frog that lives in the Sierra de Cordoba and Sierra San Luis in Argentina.
References
Frogs of South America
Longton, Staffordshire

Longton is one of the six small towns which make up the city of Stoke-on-Trent. The area is known as "the Potteries".
Stoke-on-Trent
46 BC

Year 46 BC was the last year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Caesar and Lepidus.
Events
Titus Labienus defeated Julius Caesar in the Battle of Ruspina.
Julius Caesar defeated the combined army of Pompeian followers and Numidians at Thapsus.
Caesar leaves for Farther Hispania to deal with rebellion in Rome.
Caesar changes the Roman calendar to create the Julian calendar. The Julian Calendar remains the standard in the western world until the Gregorian Calendar in 1582.
Caesar appoints his nephew Octavian his heir.
Births
Publius Quinctilius Varus, Roman politician (d. 9 AD)
Deaths
Cato the Younger (Marcus Porcius Cato) (b. 95 BC)
Metellus Scipio (b. c. 100 BC)
Vercingetorix, Gaul leader
Western Christianity

Western Christianity is a part of the Christian religion. Western Christianity talks about the religious traditions of Christians whose ancestors were from Western Europe.
Western Christianity includes people who are members of the Catholic Church, as well as people who are members of Protestant churches. The Protestant churches were formed by people who were former members of the Catholic Church. Many Protestant churches started during the Protestant Reformation in about 1600.
As the Protestant leaders were former members of the Catholic Church, Protestants share many, but not all, religious beliefs and religious traditions with Catholics. However, Western Christianity is different from Eastern Christianity, which has a different set of religious traditions, but many of the same religious beliefs.
Western denominations
Western Christianity makes up about 90% of Christians worldwide. The Roman Catholic Church has over half of all Christians. The many Protestant and related denominations make up another 40%. Baptists, Lutherans, and Anglicans are some of the larger and older Western denominations which are not the Roman Catholic Church.
Related pages
Holy Roman Empire
Lutheranism
Protestant Reformation
Western churches
Other websites
Church organization
Wofford Heights, California

Wofford Heights is a census-designated place (CDP) in the southern Sierra Nevada, in Kern County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census, Wofford Heights had a population of 2,213.
References
Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Kern County, California
United States Marshals Service

The U.S. Marshals Service does law enforcement for federal courts. It is mainly responsible for protecting court officers like judges in court buildings.
It is also responsible for finding fugitives, serving arrest warrants, and prisoner transport.
It is different from the FBI, which is responsible for things like counter-terrorism and going after organized crime, and which operates in multiple countries, not just the USA.
1789 establishments in the United States
Federal law enforcement agencies of the United States
United States Department of Justice
United States intelligence agencies
Cap-d'Ail

Cap-d'Ail is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France.
Communes in Alpes-Maritimes
Hurricane Igor

Hurricane Igor was a destructive tropical cyclone which passed by Bermuda and struck the Island of Newfoundland. This storm was a powerful Category Four hurricane with winds as high as 155 miles per hour. Igor brushed Bermuda as a minor hurricane with minimal damage. In Newfoundland, however, the storm caused $200 million in damage, making Igor the most destructive Atlantic tropical cyclone on record to strike the region. The name Igor was retired and replaced by Ian for the 2016 Atlantic season.
Hurricanes in the United States
September 2010 events
Category 4 Atlantic hurricanes
2010 Atlantic hurricane season
2010 in the United States
History of Bermuda
2010 in Canada
Retired tropical cyclone names