pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
John Key

John Phillip Key (born 9 August 1961) was the 38th Prime Minister of New Zealand and was the leader of the New Zealand National Party.
John Key entered the New Zealand Parliament in 2002 representing the north-west Auckland area of Helensville as a National MP, a seat that he still holds. In 2006 he succeeded Don Brash as the National Party leader in 2006. Key led his party to victory in the November 2008 general election.
On 5 December 2016, Key resigned as prime minister and as party leader. Bill English soon replaced Key as prime minister and party leader.
Personal Life
Key was born in Auckland, New Zealand, to George Key and Ruth Key. His father, who was from the UK, died of a heart attack in 1967. Key and his two sisters were raised in a state house in Christchurch by his Jewish mother.
He attended Burnside High School, and earned a Bachelor of Commerce degree in accounting from the University of Canterbury in 1981. He has attended management studies courses at Harvard University, although he did not receive a degree from this institution.
Key met his wife Bronagh when they were both students at Burnside High School. They married in 1984. She is currently full-time mother of their two children, Stephie and Max.
Before politics
In 1995, he joined Merrill Lynch as head of Asian foreign exchange in Singapore. That same year he was promoted to Merrill's global head of foreign exchange, based in London, where he may have earned around US$2.25 million a year including bonuses, which is about NZ$5 million at 2001 exchange rates. Some co-workers called him "the smiling assassin" for maintaining his usual cheerfulness while sacking dozens (some say hundreds) of staff after heavy losses from the 1998 Russian financial crisis. He was a member of the Foreign Exchange Committee of the New York Federal Reserve Bank from 1999 to 2001.
Prime Minister (2008-2016)
Key became Prime Minister following the general election on 8 November 2008 which ended the Labour-led government of nine years under Helen Clark. The National Party, promoting a policy of "change", won 45% of the party vote and 59 of the 122 seats in Parliament, a big margin over the Labour Party which won 43 seats.
Key was sworn in as Prime Minister on 19 November 2008 along with his new cabinet. His first international outing as Prime Minister was the 20th APEC meeting in Peru the following day.
Key announced he will step down from the role of Prime Minister and leader of the National Party effective 12 December 2016.
References
1961 births
Living people
Jewish politicians
Oceanic Jews
Politicians from Auckland
Prime Ministers of New Zealand
Leaders of the Opposition (New Zealand)
Our Lady of Vendôme

Our Lady of Vendome () is a title of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the city of Porto, Portugal, where she is the patron saint.
References
Titles of Mary
Susanna Hoffs

Susanna Hoffs (born 17 January 1959) is an American guitarist, vocalist and actress who has had many hit singles with the group The Bangles. Her hits included Manic Monday and Walk Like an Egyptian. She and the group disbanded in 1990, although the Bangles regrouped nine years later. She also had some solo hit songs during her career. She was born near Los Angeles.
Singers from California
American movie actors
1959 births
Living people
Ceratosaurus

Ceratosaurus was a predatory dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic period, 156 to 145 million years ago.
It was first described by O.C. Marsh in 1884. It had a horn on its nose, and a pair of small horns above its eyes. Unusually, for a theropod, Ceratosaurus had armour: small osteoderms ran down the middle of its back.
The animal had deep jaws and long blade-like teeth. A nearly complete skeleton was discovered in Garden Park, Colorado, in rocks belonging to the Morrison Formation.
Other examples or close relatives have since been found.
Dinosaurs of Africa
Jurassic dinosaurs
Ceratosaurs
Schistura manipurensis

Schistura manipurensis is a species of ray-finned fish. It is a stone loach. It belongs to the genus Schistura. It is a benthic species of clear, fast flowing hill streams with pebbly beds. It is found in the Chindwin River Basin in the Indian states of Manipur and Nagaland. It is also found in the basin of the Brahmaputra River.
References
Flora and fauna of Manipur
Cypriniformes
Freshwater fish
Peleg

Peleg, according to the Bible, was one of Eber's sons and an ancestor of Abraham, the Israelites, and Jesus, through his son Reu. His name means "divide". He had one brother, Joktan.
Old Testament people
John Jenkinson

John Jenkinson (14 June 1870 -- 13 October 1915) was an Indian-born British foil fencer.
Jenkinson was a pupil at the Professor McPherson's School of Arms where he learned fencing. His first fencing achievement was in 1899 winning the Colmore-Dunne Challenge Cup. in 1900 he won the gold medal in the foil event at the German Gymnastic Society's. Jenkinson became national foil champion in 1902, 1903 and 1904. He was foil champion of the Auxiliary Forces in 1905 and 1906. He took part in the Sabre Championship, and finished each time second behind Charles Wilson. He competed as at the 1908 Summer Olympics in the open foil event. This event was held a demonstration event.
Jenkinson was a member of the Inns of Court Volunteers from 1888. From 1908 he joined the Territorial Force at Tamworth. During World War I Jenkinson became a captain in the 6th Battalion of the North Staffordshire Regiment. He died in action in Pas-de-Calais, France on 13 October 1915 in a confrontation with the enemy.
References
1870 births
1915 deaths
British fencers
British Olympians
Military people killed in World War I
British military personnel of World War I
Competitors at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Glaciation

Glaciation is the forming of ice (glaciers) on land. It is related to the Milankovich theory.
Causes of glaciation
A temperature decrease about 4-5o C around the world
Higher amounts of snow near the Arctic
The difference of the Earth's orbit from a perfect circle
Changes in Earth's axial tilt
References
Earth
Giorgi Shengelaia

Giorgi Shengelaia (; ; 11 May 1937 - 17 February 2020) was a Georgian and Soviet movie director and screenwriter. He directed 14 movies from 1961 until his death. His 1985 movie The Journey of a Young Composer was entered into the 36th Berlin International Film Festival where he won the Silver Bear for Best Director. He was born in Moscow.
Shengelaia died on 17 February 2020 in Tbilisi at the age of 82.
References
Other websites
1937 births
2020 deaths
Writers from Moscow
Screenwriters from Georgia (country)
Movie directors from Georgia (country)
Movie producers from Georgia (country)
Arsenic triiodide

Arsenic triiodide is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is AsI3. It has arsenic and iodide ions in it. The arsenic is in its +3 oxidation state.
Properties
Arsenic triiodide is an orange-red solid. It easily sublimes. It dissolves in water and reacts very slowly to make arsenious acid and hydroiodic acid. The solution is very acidic. It breaks down when heated to make arsenic trioxide, arsenic metal, and iodine. It is a weak reducing agent.
Preparation
It is made by reacting sodium or potassium iodide with arsenic trichloride.
Uses
As "Donovan's solution" it was said to treat many diseases which it did not treat.
Related pages
Arsenic trichloride
Bismuth triiodide
Antimony triiodide
Arsenic compounds
Iodine compounds
Gosper County, Nebraska

Gosper County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 1,893 people lived there. The county seat is Elwood. It was founded in 1873.
References
1873 establishments in Nebraska
Nebraska counties
David Lama

David Lama (; 4 August 1990 - 16 April 2019) was an Austrian sport climber and mountaineer. He won the European Championship in lead climbing in 2006 and the European Championship in bouldering in 2007. He was also the winner of the IFSC Climbing World Cup in 2008. He retired from sport climbing in 2011 to focus on mountaineering. He is known for his 2012 first free ascent of the compressor route (south-east ridge) on Cerro Torre in the Andes.
Lama was born in Innsbruck. His father is a mountain guide from Nepal and his mother is Austrian.
Lama, along with Hansjorg Auer and Jess Roskelley, died in an avalanche on 16 April 2019. The men were climbing Howse Peak in Banff National Park of the Canadian Rockies. Their bodies were found on 21 April 2019.
References
Other websites
1990 births
2019 deaths
Accidental deaths in Canada
Austrian mountain climbers
People from Innsbruck
Deaths in sport
Photopsin

Photopsins are chemical proteins within the cone cell receptors of the eyes. They recognize colors. They are also known as iodopsins. Rod cells have other opsins.
Vision
Physiology
Samantha Eggar

Samantha Eggar (born 5 March 1939) is a British actress.
Eggar was born in London. Her father was a British Army officer. Her mother hadPortuguese and Dutch acestors.
Career
Eggar has theater training, in companies doing works of Shakespeare. She began making movie appearances. The Wild and the Willing (1962), Doctor in Distress (1963), Dr. Crippen (1964).
Being very young Samantha Eggar became famous for playing the role of Miranda Grey in The Collector (1965), Miranda is a student who is kidnapped by a maniac Freddie Clegg, played by Terence Stamp. Her outstanding performance won Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for an Oscar.
She continued her work in major films such as Walk Don't Run (1966), with Cary Grant, Doctor Dolittle (1967), The Molly Maguires (1970), with Sean Connery, The Light at the Edge of the World (1971), with Kirk Douglas and Yul Brynner, Il grande attacco (1978).
Horror movies
She has had several roles in horror films as A Name for Evil (1973), he plays the role of a young woman who with her husband, moving into a possessed house belonging to his grandfather, The Uncanny (1977), with Ray Milland and Peter Cushing, The Brood (1979) by David Cronenberg, one of the most horror films of the story, she plays the role of Nola Carveth, a woman who suffers horrific mutations.
In 1980s she work in Demonoid: Messenger of Death (1981), with Stuart Whitman, and Curtains (1983).
Television
Her television credits include the TV series, Anna and the King (1972), with Yul Brynner, Double Indemnity (1973 film), with Richard Crenna, All the Kind Strangers (1974 film), with Stacy Keach, For the Term of His Natural Life (1983 film), with Anthony Perkins, Commander in Chief (2005-2006).
As a special guest star in The Saint, Lucas Tanner, Baretta, Columbo, Starsky and Hutch, Hawai 5-0, Falcon Crest, Hart to Hart, Magnum, P.I., and many more.
Filmography
The Wild and the Willing Josie (1962)
Doctor in Distress (1963)
Dr. Crippen (1964)
Psyche 59 (1964)
Return from the Ashes (1964)
The Collector (1965)
Walk Don't Run (1966)
Doctor Dolittle (1967)
The Molly Maguires (1970)
The Walking Stick (1970)
The Lady in the Car (1970)
The Light at the Edge of the World (1971)
The Dead Are Alive (1971)
A Name for Evil (1973)
The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (1976)
The Uncanny (1977)
Welcome to Blood City (1977)
Why Shoot the Teacher? (1977)
Columbo: (1977) (TV series)
The Biggest Battle (1978)
The Brood (1979)
The Exterminator (1980)
The Hot Touch (1981)
Demonoid Messenger of Death (1981)
Curtains (1983)
Ragin' Cajun (1991)
Dark Horse (1992)
Round Numbers Anne
Inevitable (1994)
The Phantom (1996)
Hercules (1997) (voice)
The Astronaut's Wife (1999)
Commander in Chief (2005-2006) (TV series)
Mental (2009) (TV series)
References
Official website
Actors from London
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
English voice actors
1939 births
Living people
Besnate

Besnate is a comune in the Province of Varese in the Lombardy region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Lombardy
Blue Man Group

The Blue Man Group is a performing arts group. It was formed in 1987 in New York City. The members paint themselves in blue, wear black clothes and wear caps that make their heads look bald. The band plays rock music and is very entertaining and humorous. Families of all ages can enjoy their performances. Also, they have appeared in several commercials.
Albums
Audio (1999)
The Complex (2003)
Live at The Venetian - Las Vegas iTunes exclusive (2006)
THREE (2016)
American rock bands
Musical groups from New York City
Ralph Branca

Ralph Theodore Joseph Branca (January 6, 1926 - November 23, 2016) was an American baseball player. He was a former starting pitcher in Major League Baseball. From 1944 through 1956, Branca played for the Brooklyn Dodgers (1944-53, 1956), Detroit Tigers (1953-54), and New York Yankees (1954).
Branca died on the morning of November 23, 2016 at a nursing home in Rye Brook, New York, aged 90.
References
Other websites
Baseball Library
The Top 5 Reasons You Can't Blame Ralph Branca (ESPN Classic)
Joshua Prager's The Echoing Green
1926 births
2016 deaths
American baseball players
Brooklyn Dodgers players
Detroit Tigers players
New York Yankees players
Sportspeople from New York (state)
People from Mount Vernon, New York
Bitschwiller-lès-Thann

Bitschwiller-les-Thann is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
It lies in the Thur River Valley near the Vosges mountains.
Communes in Haut-Rhin
The Killers (1964 movie)

The Killers is an American crime-drama movie. It is directed by Don Siegel. The story is based on a book by Ernest Hemingway. It stars Lee Marvin, Angie Dickinson, Clu Gulager, John Cassavetes, and Ronald Reagan. This was Reagan's last movie. It was composed by John Williams. It was released on July 7, 1964.
1964 drama movies
1964 crime movies
1960s crime drama movies
1960s American crime drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies composed by John Williams
Movies directed by Don Siegel
Universal Pictures movies
Bass (vocal range)

A bass is a type of male singing voice and possesses the lowest vocal range of all voice types. According to The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, a bass is typically classified as having a range extending from around the second E below middle C to the E above middle C (i.e., E2-E4). Its tessitura, or comfortable range, is normally defined by the outermost lines of the bass clef.
References
Vocal ranges
Opera terminology
Anne B. Newman

Anne B. Newman is an American expert on epidemiology and gerontology. She was appointed to the Katherine M. Detre Chair of Population Health Science at the University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health. Professor Newman is chair of the school's department of epidemiology and director of the school's Center for Aging and Population Health. Dr. Newman has been on the faculty since 2005. She also works as a Senior Investigator in the National Institute on Aging.
Biography
Anne B. Newman was born in 1955 in Pennsylvania.
She graduated from the University of Pittsburgh in 1978. She worked in the hospital.
In 1988 she started her work in the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.
Studies
Lifestyle and Independence for the Elderly (2009-2016)
ASPirin to Reduce Events in the Elderly (2009-2016)
The Long Life Family Study (2004-2019)
CHS All Stars Study - Exceptional Aging: 12 Year Trajectories to function (2004-2016).
Other websites
Publications
References
1995 births
Living people
Scientists from Pennsylvania
Epidemiologists
Linhares

Linhares is an Brazilian city in the state of Espirito Santo. 176,688 people lived here in 2020 and its area is 9,501.6 km2.
Cities in Espirito Santo
Khvicha Kvaratskhelia

Khvicha Kvaratskhelia (; born 12 February 2001) is a Georgian professional footballer who plays as a winger in the team of Russian Premier League, Rubin Kazan and the Georgia national team. He started his career in FC Dinamo Tbilisi, then he joined to FC Rustavi. In 2019, he was loaned in Lokomotiv Moscow. Since 2019, he has played for Rubin Kazan.
Career statistics
Club
International
International goals
As of match played 28 March 2021. Georgia score listed first, score column indicates score after each Kvaratskhelia goal.
Honours
Lokomotiv Moscow
Russian Cup: 2018-19
Individual
Russian Premier League Best Young Player: 2019-20
Georgian Footballer of the Year: 2020
References
Other websites
Khvicha Kvaratskhelia profile at the FC Rubin Kazan website
2001 births
Footballers in Georgia (country)
Association football midfielders
Sportspeople from Tbilisi
Living people
Amia (fish)

Amia is a genus of primitive freshwater fish in the family Amiidae of the order Amiiformes. They are the sole surviving species of the order Amiiformes. The two living species are Amia calva and Amia ocellicauda.
Species
The following is a species list:
Amia calva Linnaeus, 1766 (Bowfin)
Amia ocellicauda Richardson, 1836 (Eyespot bowfin)
+Amia godai Yabumoto & Grande, 2013 (Miocene of Japan)
+Amia? hesperia Wilson, 1982 (Eocene Okanagan Highlands)
+Amia pattersoni Grande & Bemis, 1998
+Amia scutata Cope, 1875
Evolution
Neopterygii
Main article: Neopterygii
Neopterygians, subclass Neopterygii, are the second major occurrence in the evolution of ray-finned fish and today include the majority of modern bony fish. The Neopterygii is a very successful group of fishes, because they can move more rapidly than their ancestors. Their scales and skeletons began to lighten during their evolution, and their jaws became more powerful and efficient.
Amiiformes
Main article: Amiiformes
Amiiformes is an order of freshwater fish. The order has only two extant fish, the bowfin and the eyespot bowfin. They are found in the freshwater systems of North America, in the United States and parts of southern Canada. They live in freshwater streams, rivers, and swamps.
References
Froese, R.; Pauly, D. (2017). "Amiidae". FishBase version (02/2017). Retrieved 18 May 2017.
Freshwater fish
When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?

When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? is an album from the American singer-songwriter Billie Eilish.
Track listing
"!!!!!!!" - 0:14
"Bad Guy" - 3:14
"Xanny" - 4:04
"You Should See Me in a Crown" - 3:01
"All the Good Girls Go to Hell" - 2:49
"Wish You Were Gay" - 3:42
"When the Party's Over" - 3:16
"8" - 2:53
"My Strange Addiction" - 3:00
"Bury a Friend" - 3:13
"Ilomilo" - 2:36
"Listen Before I Go" - 4:03
"I Love You" - 4:52
"Goodbye" - 1:59
2019 albums
Grammy Award-winning albums
Maniraptoriformes

Maniraptoriformes is a clade of dinosaurs with feathers and wings. It contains ornithomimosaurs and maniraptorans.
The group was named by Thomas Holtz. He defined it as "the most recent common ancestor of Ornithomimus and birds, and all descendants of that common ancestor".
References
Coelurosaurs
Boxtel

Boxtel is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Brabant. In 2021, about 33,000 people live there.
Settlements in North Brabant
Municipalities of North Brabant
890s

The 890s was the decade that started on January 1, 890 and ended on December 31, 899.
Events
891 - Battle of Leuven (891) between the Franks and the Vikings
893 December 28 - An earthquake destroys the city of Dvin in Armenia.
Byzantine-Bulgarian war of 894-896
896 April - Pope Boniface VI succeeds Pope Formosus as the 112th pope.
896 May - Pope Stephen VI (also referred to as Stephen VII) succeeds Pope Boniface VI as the 113th pope.
897 August - Pope Romanus succeeds Pope Stephen VI as the 114th pope.
897 November - Pope Romanus is deposed.
897 December - Pope Theodore II succeeds Pope Romanus as the 115th pope, but dies twenty days later.
897 - Emperor Uda of Japan is succeeded by Emperor Daigo.
898 January - Pope John IX succeeds Theodore II as the 116th pope.
899 - Edward the Elder becomes King of Wessex.
Deaths
Alfred the Great - 899
List of English-translated volumes of Découvertes Gallimard

This is a complete list of English-translated volumes of the French book collection . In United Kingdom, the collection was published by Thames & Hudson under the title "New Horizons", which contains 107 volumes. In United States, Harry N. Abrams produced 111 volumes in the collection "Abrams Discoveries".
List
Other websites
List of Abrams Discoveries series at Goodreads
List of New Horizons series at Publishing History
Lists of books
Encyclopedias
Series of books
Non-fiction books
English-language picture books
Bone marrow

Bone marrow is a type of tissue that can be found in hollow bones of many animals including humans. In adults, the bone marrow in large bones makes new blood cells. Bone marrow makes up about 4% of an adult human's weight (about 2.6 kilograms).
Marrow types
There are two types of bone marrow. Red marrow is made mostly of myeloid tissue (which makes new blood cells). Red blood cells, platelets, and most white blood cells are created by red marrow. Yellow marrow is made mainly of fat cells. Both types of bone marrow contain many blood vessels and capillaries.
When a person is born, all of their bone marrow is red. As the person ages, more and more of the bone marrow changes to the yellow type. By adulthood, about half of a person's bone marrow is red.
Red marrow is found mainly in the flat bones - like the hip bone, breast bone, skull, ribs, vertebra (the bones that make up the spinal column), and shoulder blades - and in the cancellous ("spongy") material at the ends of the long bones like the femur (thigh bone) and humerus (upper forearm bone). Yellow marrow is found inside the hollow middle section, or medullary cavity of the long bones.
In cases of severe blood loss, the body can change yellow marrow back to red marrow so that more blood cells are made to replace the lost blood.
Bones
Flame nebula

The Flame nebula, also known as NGC 2024, is a nebula in the constellation Orion. It has no well defined edge. It is about 900 to 1,500 light-years away.
The nebula is part of the Orion complex. This is a star-making area that also has the famous Horsehead nebula in it. The bright star Alnitak (z Ori), the most eastern star in the Belt of Orion, shines a glow of electrons into the Flame nebula.
Other websites
NGC 2024 at Astrophotography
References
Nebulae
Ruse, Bulgaria

Ruse (also transliterated as Rousse, Russe; ) is a city in northern Bulgaria with about 150,000 people living in it. It is a port city on the Danube river and is an important cultural and industrial center.
Cities in Bulgaria
Bushra Razack

Bushra Razack is an award-winning community developer and humanitarian. She is the founder and CEO of Philippi Village in Cape Town
Early life
Bushra Razack (02 May 1986) was born in Cape Town , South Africa . At the age of twelve, she represented South Africa at the first World Youth Congress known as the Millennium Young People's Congress in Honolulu County , Hawaii . She is a co-author of the book :"Rescue Mission", a youth assessment of the UN's Millennium Development Goals which was launched at the World Summit for Sustainable Development in Johannesburg , South Africa
She is involved with Philippi Village , a community development hub that is changing lives in Philippi and surrounding communities
In 2018 She was counted amongst the Top Young Independents.
She was also awarded the Power Woman Award as Innovation Woman 2018
References
IOS 16

iOS 16 is the 16th and current major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple. It was announced at the company's Worldwide Developers Conference on June 6, 2022, and it is the successor to iOS 15.
The public release of iOS 16 was released on September 12, 2022 worldwide. iOS 16 is expected to be succeeded by iOS 17 around September of 2023.
Related pages
iOS 15
16
Danjoutin

Danjoutin is a commune. It is found in the region Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Territoire de Belfort department in the northeast of France.
References
Communes in Territoire de Belfort
Antonino Natoli of Patti

Antonino da Patti, also called Antonio da Patti, was a Sicilian priest. In 1596 he was made an apostolic visitor for the Order of Reformed Friars Minor in the Terra di Lavoro. He suffered many persecutions, and died in Rome the 6th January 1618. He was buried at the church of San Francesco a Ripa.
References
Italian Roman Catholic priests
People from Sicily
Claracq

Claracq is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Claracq
Takeshi Suda

Takeshi Suda (born 14 April 1983) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2002||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2003||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|}
1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Gunma Prefecture
Bissingen, Bavaria

Bissingen () is a municipality in the district of Dillingen in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Dillingen (district)
Zhang Jie (writer)

Zhang Jie (, 27 April 1937 - 21 January 2022) was a Chinese novelist and short-story writer. She is one of China's first feminist fiction writers. Zhang's novel Leaden Wings was translated into German in 1982 and published in England in 1987 by Virago Press. She was awarded the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1985 for Leaden Wings and in 2005 for Without a Word, making her the first writer to receive the award twice.
Zhang died in New York on January 21, 2022, at the age of 84.
Related pages
List of Chinese writers
References
1937 births
2022 deaths
Feminist writers
Writers from Beijing
Wimbleball Lake

Wimbleball Lake is in Exmoor National Park in Somerset, England. It is used as a water supply reservoir, built in the 1970s and completed in 1979.
Wimbleball Lake was nominated to be the first Dark Skies Discovery Site on Exmoor. Exmoor National Park has been designated an International Dark Sky Reserve, the first place in Europe to achieve this award and only the second in the world.
The high dam is a concrete buttress which holds back the River Haddeo. It has a water storage capacity of 21,000 megalitres over .
At times of low flow in the River Exe, water is released into the river for taking out downstream at Tiverton and Exeter. The effects of this regulation of the water flow from the lake have been studied.
The area near the lake is a recreation and sports area. The Outdoor + Active Centre is open for tuition in various watersports activities including sailing, windsurfing, canoeing and rowing. Visitors can also launch their own craft or hire from the centre. The cycle route takes you around the lake, following mostly bridleways and some quiet country lanes. The route passes through woodland and grassland, with glimpses of the lake.
References
Lakes of the United Kingdom
Michelle Fischbach

Michelle L. Fischbach (born November 3, 1965) is an American politician. She is a member of the U.S. House of Representative from Minnesota since 2021.
On January 3, 2018, she became the 49th Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota. Fischbach previously served as the President of the Minnesota Senate. She is a member of the Republican Party.
Fischbachis is a former member of the Paynesville City Council.
Notes
References
1965 births
Living people
United States representatives from Minnesota
Lieutenant Governors of Minnesota
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Estrella Zeledón Lizano

Estrella Zeledon Lizano (April 21, 1929 - April 10, 2019) was a Costa Rican politician. She was the First Lady of Costa Rica from 1978 to 1982 during the presidency of her husband, Rodrigo Carazo Odio. She also served on the Executive Council of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) from 1981 until 1985.
References
1929 births
2019 deaths
First Ladies and Gentlemen of Costa Rica
Greenville, Orange County, New York

Greenville is a town in Orange County, New York, United States. It is along the southern county and state line. The population was 4,616 at the 2010 census.
References
Towns in New York (state)
William Barclay Foster

William Barclay Foster (1779 - 1855) was the father of Stephen Foster, a well-known American songwriter. William was an important businessman in his time. Some people have written about him and have called him one of the most prosperous merchants of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He worked in the state of Pennsylvania as a state legislator. He was also elected mayor of Allegheny City two times. (Allegheny City is now part of the city of Pittsburgh.) He married Eliza Clayland Tomlinson on November 14, 1807, in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania.
His father James Foster, was born in 1779 in Berkeley County, Virginia. At the end of the Revolutionary War, he and his family moved to western Pennsylvania with other Scottish and Irish families. James Foster was one of the founders and original trustees of Canonsburg Academy, a school founded in 1791. William attended the academy until he was sixteen. He moved to Pittsburgh shortly after the city's incorporation along the Monongahela and Allegheny rivers. William Foster went to work for the company Denny and Bellen, "Dry Goods, Hardware, etc." He represented the company, was promoted to a partner, and traveled to many places.
References
1779 births
1855 deaths
Businesspeople from Pennsylvania
Politicians from Pennsylvania
Khaled Bichara

Khaled Bichara (, ) (July 27, 1971 - January 31, 2020) was an Egyptian businessman. He was the Chairman of Dada.it and Chief Executive Officer of Accelero Capital.
Bichara was Chief Executive Officer of Orascom Telecom Media and Technology OTMT, Group President and Chief Operating Officer of VimpelCom Ltd., and Executive Chairman of Global Telecom Holding.
Bichara played an important role in the merger of VEON and Wind Telecom to create the world's sixth-largest telecommunications carrier.
Bichara died in a car crash in Giza, Egypt on 31 January 2020 at the age of 48.
References
Other websites
Khaled Bichara Official website
1971 births
2020 deaths
Road accident deaths
Egyptian businesspeople
Deutsche Mark

The Deutsche Mark (DM) was the official currency of West Germany (1948-1990) and Germany (1990-2002) until the adoption of the euro in 2002. One Deutsche Mark was divided into 100 Pfennig. 1DM ~ 0,50 EUR.
Former currencies of Europe
Economy of Germany
1948 establishments in Germany
2002 disestablishments in Europe
2000s disestablishments in Germany
Displacement (psychology)

Displacement is a word used in Freudian psychology for is an unconscious defence mechanism. Example: the mind redirects thoughts, emotions, desires from an object or person felt to be dangerous or unacceptable to an object or person felt to be safe or acceptable.
More generally, the substitute of one response by another, when the original response is blocked: displaced aggression.
References
Psychology
Brazzers

Brazzers () is a Canadian pornographic production company. It is headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, Canada and has legal residence in Limassol, Cyprus. It is an online network that consists of thirty-one hardcore pornography websites. The company's slogan is "World's Best HD Porn Site!". The site contains 9729 videos, which were published by 33 different sites (December 2019).
References
Other websites
2005 establishments in Canada
MindGeek
MILF pornography
Pornographic movie studios
Montreal
Canadian entertainment companies
Clark James Gable

Clark James Gable (September 20, 1988 - February 22, 2019), also known as Clark Gable III, was an American actor, model, and television presenter. He was born in Malibu, California. Gable was a past host of the television reality show Cheaters from the 13th to the 15th seasons. His grandfather was actor Clark Gable.
Gable was found dead on February 22, 2019 in Dallas, Texas of an accidental fentanyl overdose, aged 30.
References
Other websites
Clark James Gable Biography on Cheaters website
Clark James Gable - Official Website
1988 births
2019 deaths
Drug-related accidental deaths in the United States
American movie actors
American television presenters
Models from California
American television actors
Actors from Malibu, California
Matthias Jaissle

Matthias Jaissle (born 5 April 1988) is a German football manager and former player who played as a defender. In 2021 he became the manager of FC Liefering and then manager of Red Bull Salzburg.
He played for 1899 Hoffenheim when they were promoted to 2. Bundesliga and to Bundesliga the following season.
Managerial career
On 3 April 2017 he became assistant of manager Alexander Zorniger of Brondby IF starting from the summer 2017. He left Brondby IF and became manager for FC Red Bull Salzburg's U18 academy team.
In January 2021 he became new head coach of FC Liefering after Bo Svensson left the club. After the leaving of headcoach Jesse Marsch he became new head coach of FC Red Bull Salzburg for the new season.
With the team he played in the UEFA Champions League where he is the youngest manager. For the first time FC Red Bull Salzburg plays in the knockout stage of the competition. He is the first manager of FC Red Bull Salzburg who is in office for three seasons.
Managerial statistics
Honours
Champion Austrian Youth League U18: 2020
Austria 2. Liga Runner up: 2021
UEFA Champions League:Knock out stage: 2022
References
1988 births
Living people
German footballers
Association football defenders
German football managers
FC Red Bull Salzburg managers
FC Liefering managers
Elin Ek

Elin Ek, born 31 August 1973 in By, Sweden, is a Swedish cross-country skier. She participated at the 1998 Olympic Winter Games in Nagano, the 2002 Olympic Winter Games in Salt Lake City and the 2006 Olympic Winter Games in Turin. Elin Ek won Tjejvasan in 1999 and 2006. and the Vasaloppet main women's event in 2007. She also won the women's Worldloppet, which she did during the 2006/2007 season.
She also won the Swedish national championships at the distances of 10 kilometers in 2006, 30 kilometers in 2003 and 2004, and pursuit in 2003 and 2004, skiathlon in 2007 and sprint in 2003. In 2008, she was also part of IFK Mora's team, winning the relay event.
References
Other websites
Profile at FIS
Profil pasports-reference.com
1973 births
Living people
Swedish skiers
Nässjö IF

Nassjo IF is a sports club in Nassjo in Sweden. It was established on 22 November 1899. The club won the Swedish national men's bandy championship in the year of 1949.
References
Other websites
Official website
1899 establishments in Sweden
Bandy clubs in Sweden
Karl Staaff

Karl Albert Staaff, born 21 January 1860, dead 4 October 1915, was a Swedish liberal politician and lawyer. He was the chairman of the Liberal Coalition Party between 1907-1915. He served twice as the Prime Minister of Sweden, first between 1905-1906 and then again between 1911-1914.
References
1860 births
1915 deaths
Government ministers of Sweden
Lawyers
Politicians from Stockholm
Prime Ministers of Sweden
Pierre Marie

Pierre Marie (9 September 1853 - 13 April 1940) was a French neurologist. He was born in Paris. He was one of the scientists to discover Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
References
1853 births
1940 deaths
Neurologists
Scientists from Paris
French physicians
Littlehampton

Littlehampton is a seaside town in Arun, West Sussex, England. About 26,000 people live in the town. Its postcode is BN17.
Towns in West Sussex
Arrondissements of the Meurthe-et-Moselle department

There are 4 arrondissements in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department. The French departments, and in other countries, are divided into arrondissements, which may be translated into English as districts (in some cases, as boroughs). The capital of an arrondissement is called a subprefecture.
If the prefecture (capital) of the department is in an arrondissement, that prefecture is the capital of the arrondissement, acting both as a prefecture and as a subprefecture.
Arrondissements are further divided into communes.
The arrondissements of Meurthe-et-Moselle are:
History
Since its creation om 1871, the Meurthe-et-Moselle department has had few changes:
1871 : creation of the department with four arrondissements: Briey, Luneville, Toul and Nancy.
1926 : the arrondissement of Toul was eliminated.
1943 : Toul was made again an arrondissement.
Related pages
List of arrondissements of France
References
Meurthe-et-Moselle
Mutale Nalumango

Mutale Nalumango (born 1 January 1955) is a Zambian teacher and politician. She is the Vice President of Zambia since 2021. She ran as the running mate of Hakainde Hichilema in 2021.
References
1955 births
Living people
Vice-presidents of Zambia
Bombyliidae

The Bombyliidae are a family of flies. Their common name is bee flies.
The Bombyliidae are a large family of flies. It has hundreds of genera, but the life cycles of most species are known poorly, or not at all. Some are very small (2 mm in length), but some can be very large for flies (wingspan of some 40 mm).
Adults normally feed on nectar and pollen. Those with a spectacularly long proboscis are adapted to plants (such as Lapeirousia) which have long, narrow floral tubes.
The Bombyliidae include a large number of species, but for its size this is one of the least understood families of insects. There at least 4,500 described species, and certainly thousands still to be described. The adult flies usually feed on nectar and pollen, and some are important pollinators.
Bee mimics
Many Bombyliidae look like bees and so a common name for the family is the bee flies. The reason is probably aposematic: the adults are safer from predators because they share the warning colours of bees. The adult females usually lay eggs near the nests of possible hosts, often in the burrows of solitary bees, wasps or beetles.
Larvae
The larval stages are predators or parasitoids of the eggs and larvae of other insects. The eggs hatch into larvae which eat the eggs and larvae of the 'host' insect. Although most bee-flies usually are fairly or highly host-specific, some species do attack a number of hosts.
References
Flies
Gerry Rafferty

Gerry Rafferty (16 April 1947 - 4 January 2011) was a Scottish singer-songwriter. His 1978 album, City to City, reached number one on the music charts in the USA. "Baker Street", a song from the album reached the Top 10 in both the USA and Britain. It featured a distinctive saxophone solo played by Raphael Ravenscroft.
Rafferty was born in Paisley, Scotland and began playing in bands as a teenager. "Stuck in the Middle" was written in the early 1970's with his band "Stealers Wheel". It was a parody of Bob Dylan's style. It became a hit again after being used in the movie Reservoir Dogs directed by Quentin Tarantino in 1992. Rafferty also played in a folk group, the Humblebums, with Scottish comedian Billy Connolly.
He sold more than 10 million albums but did not enjoy working in the music industry which he said he "loathed and detested." He died in Stroud, Gloucestershire, England, from liver failure caused by his alcoholism.
References
1947 births
2011 deaths
Deaths from liver failure
Disease-related deaths in England
Scottish rock singers
Scottish singer-songwriters
People from Paisley, Renfrewshire
Pubic hair

In adults, pubic hair is the hair that covers the area around the sex organs. It is generally darker in colour and stronger in texture than other hair found on the human body. It is caused by the rising levels of androgens during puberty. Pubic hair is a secondary sex characteristic.
Pubic hair appears during puberty in girls and boys. The onset of pubic hair development is termed pubarche. In developed countries, this usually happens around the age of ten in girls and around the age of eleven or twelve in boys. Beginning with only a few hairs above the vulva (in girls) or penis (in boys), the area quickly fills out in a triangular shape, making a thick patch of hair. In boys, the patch becomes a trapezoid shape, meaning four-sided.
A line of hair from the navel toward the penis is sometimes called a happy trail or treasure trail. If there is a narrow line of hair from the navel to the pubic patch above the penis, the pattern is called sagittal. On some males, there is an upward-pointing triangle shape. In that case, the hair pattern is called acuminate. On males and females, hair pubic hair usually extends down past the pubic region and ending at the anus (the hole between the buttocks). In females, hair will cover the outer lips of the vagina; in males, hair will grow around the base of the penis and lightly cover the scrotum (the outer sack containing the testicles). Depending on each person's genetics, the amount and extent of hair can be different from one person to another.
Pubic hair is sometimes called a "bush," "nest," "pubes," or "curlies". On white European people, pubic hair is usually curly. On Asian people and Native Americans, pubic hair is usually not so curly. On most African (Black) people, pubic hair is tightly curled.
Pubic hair removal
About four of five women between ages 18 and 65 say they remove some or all of their pubic hair, according to a 2019 article in the New York Times newspaper. One survey done in 2016 found that about half of the men in the United States cut, trim, shave or remove pubic hair in other ways.
It is more common among younger men than among old men. Pubic hair is sometimes made into a fashion item. Men and women do this. Some people may change the way their pubic hair looks, by trimming or shaping it. One style is called a "landing strip", like a runway where an airplane lands. Muslim women and men are told or encouraged to remove or at least trim pubic hair (as well as armpit hair) although local traditions may be different in some countries.
Some people use chemicals that dissolve pubic hair. Some people use wax, a sugar paste, laser treatment or electrolysis to remove pubic hair. The use of wax to remove all pubic hair is sometimes called Brazilian.
Sometimes people change the color. Sometimes people ask, "Does the carpet match the drapes?" This means, "Is the person's pubic hair the same color as the hair on the person's head?" Usually people with red natural hair color have darker red pubic hair. In most cases pubic hair is most similar in color to a person's eyebrows.
Gallery
References
Hair
Rose garden

A Rose garden or Rosarium is a garden or park, often open to the public, in which roses are grown. While some rose gardens have only a decorative purpose, most of them are used to present and grow various types of roses.
The first known rose garden was planted by French empress Josephine de Beauharnais in Malmaison. When she died, in 1814, the garden had around 250 types of garden roses. Another old rose garden is the Rosenhohe Park in Darmstadt, Germany created in 1810 by Princess Wilhelmine of Baden
Growing roses for commercial purposes started in the 19th century. The important rose gardens created for commercial rose breeding were:
"Roseraie du Val-de-Marne" in L'Hay-les-Roses, France
"Dolna Krupa rosarium in Austria-Hungary (now Slovakia
"Europa-Rosarium in Sangerhausen, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
References
Jardins de roses, Andre Gayraud, editions du Chene,
Roseraies et jardins de roses, H. Fuchs in Le Bon jardinier, encyclopedie horticole, tome 1, La Maison rustique, Paris, 1964, .
Roses
Gardening
African civet

The African civet (Civettictis civetta) is a large type of civet in the family Viverridae. It is native to Sub-Saharan Africa . It is a Least Concern species. In some countries, it is threatened by hunting, and wild African civets are kept for producing civetone to make some types of perfume.
References
Viverrids
Mammals of Africa
Keta Shrine

is a Shinto shrine located in the city of Hakui, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. It was the former ichinomiya of Noto Province. The main kami enshrined is Okuninushi. The shrine's main festival is held annually on April 3.
History
The origin of the construction of this shrine is unknown, but it is believed to have been built where Okuninushi landed with 300 of his followers from Izumo to conquer the inhabitants of the Noto Peninsula during the reign of the legendary 8th Emperor Kogen or 10th Emperor Sujin. The shrine is first mentioned in a poem in the Man'yoshu by Otomo no Yakamochi dated 748 AD. It is also mentioned in the Shoku Nihongi in 768 AD, and by the Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku in 859 AD, it had been accorded 1st Court Rank.
During the Edo period, the Maeda clan supported the shrine and some of the structures were built during this time. The shrine was considered a national shrine of the first rank (kokuhei taisha) under the pre-World War II ranked system of Shinto Shrines.
Five buildings within the shrine have been recognized as Important Cultural Properties:
Haiden, which was built in 1787
Heiden, which was built in 1653
Gate, which was built in 1583
Haiden of the sub-shrine Hakusan Jinja
Haiden of the sub-shrine Wakamiya Jinja
See also
Keta Wakamiya Shrine
List of Shinto shrines
External links
Official website
Kokuhei Taisha
Ichinomiya
Myojin Taisha
Former Beppyo shrines
Articles containing Japanese-language text
Coordinates on Wikidata
Taisha
Yalkaparidontia

Yalkaparidon is an extinct genus of Australian marsupials, first described in 1988 and known only from the Oligo-Miocene deposits of Riversleigh, northwestern Queensland, Australia.
A detailed study on its morphology, including newly-referred tarsal material published in 2014 found that it was likely a crown group marsupial, and probably an australidelphian, but its unusual morphology made its precise placement uncertain.
References
Marsupials
Marsupials of Australia
Stralsund

Stralsund is a town in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany on the south coast of the Strelasund (a sound of the Baltic Sea separating the island of Rugen from the mainland).
In 1293 Stralsund became a member of the Hanseatic League.
From 1949 until German Reunification in 1990, Stralsund was part of the German Democratic Republic.
References
Britannica Online Encyclopedia, "Stralsund" (city), 2007, webpage: EB-Stralsund.
Other websites
Satellite picture by Google Maps
Stralsund
Port cities and towns of the Baltic Sea
Fernando Huergo

Fernando Ignacio Huergo Tonnelier was a fencer from Argentina. Huergo competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics. He was born on 31 July 1908 and died on 3 April 1995.
References
Other websites
1908 births
1995 deaths
Argentine fencers
Argentine Olympians
Sportspeople from Buenos Aires
Anthroposophy

Anthroposophy is a philosophy founded by Rudolf Steiner. The philosophy teaches that through inner development a person can better know the spiritual world.
Anthropos is a Greek word that means "human being". Sophos means "wise". Steiner believed every human being had the wisdom to understand the mysteries of existence. He left the German Theosophical Society in 1912 trading divine wisdom for human wisdom.
Central ideas
Anthroposophy does not have a rigid set of beliefs. It is said to be a philosophy of freedom. Each person connects to the world through an individual path.
The path to wisdom is based on research. The research leads to knowledge. This is similar to teachings of Thomas Aquinas. Anthroposophy is different in that it pursues knowledge of science, the arts and spirituality all together.
The philosophy also teaches respect of other humans. It encourages support of others in their interest and learning of the spiritual world. To support this, Steiner created The Anthroposophical Society in 1923. It is now called the General Anthroposophical Society. The society has groups and national societies in over 75 countries.
Other websites
Rudolf Steiner Archive
General Anthroposophical Society
Esotericism
Spirituality
Branches of philosophy
Proxima Centauri d

Proxima Centauri d is the newest planet to have been discovered in the Proxima Centauri system. It's a Mars sized planet orbiting 4.3 million kilometres from Proxima Centauri, putting it well inside the orbit of Proximal b and making it far too hot to be habitable.
Exoplanets
Sugar Bowl

The Sugar Bowl is an American college football bowl game at the Louisiana Superdome.
Related pages
Rose Bowl
Fiesta Bowl
Orange Bowl
BCS National Championship Game
College football