pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Bump n' Grind

"Bump & Grind" is an R&B ballad by the singer R. Kelly. The song is about rough sexual activity. It comes from Kelly's debut record 12 Play.
The song was released in January 1994. It became a #1 single on the Billboard Hot 100. It also spent twelve weeks at #1 on US Hot R&B Songs. The song became the longest-running number one song of 1994.
The song was released again in 2014.
R&B songs
1994 songs
Sean Paul

Sean Paul Ryan Francis Henriques (born 9 January 1973) is a Jamaican rapper, singer and actor. Sean Paul appeared as himself in the 1998 movie Belly. In 2000 he released his first album, Stage One. In 2003 Sean Paul had his first number one single. He was featured on Beyonce Knowles' 2003 number one single "Baby Boy". In 2003 he also rapped on Blue Cantrell's UK number one single "Breathe". In 2006 Sean Paul rapped in Rihanna's single "Break It Off". He rapped on Pitbull's 2011 single "Shake Senora" with T-Pain. Sean Paul's sixth album Full Frequency will be released on February 18, 2014. The first single off the album, "Other Side of Love", was released to iTunes on September 10, 2013. It reached number one in the UK R&B Chart. Full Frequency includes songs with Nicki Minaj, 2 Chainz, Juicy J, and Iggy Azalea.
Filmography
Discography
Stage One (2000)
Dutty Rock (2002)
The Trinity (2005)
Imperial Blaze (2009)
Tomahawk Technique (2012)
Other Side of Love (2014)
Filmography
Awards
2004: Grammy Award - Best Reggae Album (Dutty Rock)
2005: Billboard Music Award - Best selling Reggae Artist of the Year
2005: Billboard Music Award - Top Selling Reggae Album of the Year (The Trinity)
2006: Priya Awards - Best Hardman
2006: American Music Awards- Favorite Pop/Rock Male Artist
2006: Billboard Music Awards - Hot 100 single of the year "Temperature"
2007: Jamaican Awards - Best male reggae singer
2012: MTV Video Music Awards Japan - Best Reggae Video
2012: MOBO Awards - Best Reggae Act
2013: MOBO Awards - Best reggae act
References
Other websites
Official site
Grammy Award winners
Jamaican singers
Jamaican reggae musicians
Pop singers
Rappers
Hip hop musicians
1973 births
Living people
Peter Tobin

Peter Britton Tobin (born 27 August 1946 died 8 October 2022) is a Scottish convicted serial killer and sex offender. He is serving a life sentence at HM Prison Edinburgh for three murders committed between 1991 and 2006. Police believe Tobin is responsible for other deaths of young women and girls.
In January 2022, Tobin was hospitalised after collapsing, but was returned to prison after less than two days. He was taken to hospital again in March 2022, before being released two days later.
References
1946 births
Living people
Scottish criminals
British people convicted of murder
British serial killers
British rapists
Pentaport Rock Festival

The Pentaport Rock Festival is a rock festival in South Korea. It is held each year in Incheon for three days in the last week of July. Bands from many genres of music perform.
The name of this festival comes from five philosophical themes of the festival: music, passion, the environment, DIY (Do it yourself), and friendship. The festival started in 2006 and has many well-known musicians perform. The 2006 festival had Jason Mraz and The Black Eyed Peas. In 2007, L'Arc-en-Ciel and Muse performed at the festival. Ellegarden and Travis played in 2008. In 2012 the headliners were Manic Street Preachers, Snow Patrol and Baekdoosan.
References
Rock festivals
Festivals in South Korea
Incheon
2006 establishments in Asia
2000s establishments in South Korea
Education in the Northern Mariana Islands

Children in the Northern Mariana Islands must go to school from the ages of 6 to 18.
Public schools are governed by the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Public School System. The system is based on the public school system in the United States. It was started in 1987.
There is one university in the territory: Northern Marianas College in Saipan. It has campuses in Tinian and Rota.
References
Other websites
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Public School System
Northern Marianas College
Northern Mariana
Northern Mariana Islands
Institutional Revolutionary Party

The Institutional Revolutionary Party (, PRI) is a Socialist-leaning political party in Mexico founded in 1929. It held power in the country for 71 years from 1929 to 2000, first as the National Revolutionary Party (, PNR), then as the Party of the Mexican Revolution (, PRM), and finally renaming itself as the Institutional Revolutionary Party in 1946.
The current President Enrique Pena Nieto is a member of PRI. Former presidents under PRI include: Pascual Ortiz Rubio, Lazaro Cardenas, Adolfo Lopez Mateos, Gustavo Diaz Ordaz, Luis Echeverria Alvarez, Jose Lopez Portillo, Miguel de la Madrid, Carlos Salinas de Gortari and Ernesto Zedillo.
Other websites
Mexican Democracy's Lost Years -- New York Times
1920s establishments in Mexico
1929 establishments in North America
Political parties in Mexico
Etzelwang

Etzelwang is a municipality in Amberg-Sulzbach, a district (Landkreis) in the Upper Palatinate.
References
Amberg-Sulzbach
Bistro

A bistro (sometimes spelled bistrot) is a small place, much like a cafe. In its original Parisian version, a bistro is a small restaurant. It serves moderately priced simple meals in a modest setting. Bistros are defined mostly by the foods they serve. Home cooking with robust earthy dishes, and slow-cooked foods like cassoulet are typical. By using stews and cassoulets they could cook the main food and it would last all day.
Similar to bistros are brasseries, which offer slightly more elaborate meals.
References
French culture
Restaurants
Elena Schiavo

Elena Schiavo is an Italian footballer. She played for the Italy women's national football team in the 1971 Women's World Cup.
References
Other websites
Captain Of The Italian Womens Football Team Elena Schiavo alamy
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Italian footballers
Sankt Wendel (district)

Sankt Wendel is a Kreis (district) in the north of the Saarland, Germany. Neighboring districts are Trier-Saarburg, Birkenfeld, Kusel, Neunkirchen, Saarlouis, Merzig-Wadern.
History
The district was created in 1834 when Prussia bought the Lichtenfeld area from Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. After World War I the Saar area came under special rulership of the League of Nations, and the Sankt Wendel district was split into two parts. The northern part, the Restkreis Sankt Wendel, was merged into the district Birkenfeld, the southern part stayed in the Saarland in its smaller size.
Geography
The district is located in the Saar-Hunsruck natural area, a hilly area with elevations between 200 and 600 meters.
The main river in the district is the Nahe. The Bostalsee is the biggest tourist lake in the south-west of Germany, covering an area of about 1.2 km2.
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website (German)
Touristic website
Districts of the Saarland
Bermuda rig

A Bermuda rig, also called a Marconi rig, is a fore-and-aft rig that uses a triangular mainsail. The sail is usually attached to a boom at its foot. It has a number of variations. Due to the physics of the wind, the tall thin sails of the Bermudian rigs have more power sailing into the wind than other types. This is why it is such a popular rig with modern sailboats. It was called a Marconi rig after the inventor Guglielmo Marconi because its system of mast stays that looked like the early wireless masts. However, the name Bermuda rig was in use two centuries earlier. It came from the late 1600s when European sailors noticed how well the small sloops in Bermuda worked.
History
It was developed in Bermuda in the 17th century. It was based on the leg-of-mutton sail. The strong gusty winds around the Bermuda islands made sailing around the waters difficult to navigate. The prevailing winds came out of the west which lined up with the islands. In addition, the number of reefs around the islands required caution. Most other sail designs did not address these issues.
It is widely thought the first of these designs was a fore-and-aft rig built by in the 17th century by a Dutch-born Bermudan. While his name is not remembered, he may have seen the Moorish lateen rigs that were widely used during the time Spain ruled Holland. The Dutch modified early lateen rigs turning the yards into angled masts. This design was called bezaanjacht in Dutch (in English this meant "leg of mutton"). By the 19th century the design had evolved into using tall triangular sails and jibs. They also used Bermuda cedar for the hulls which is much lighter than oak. This made the Bermuda sailboats very fast and easily maneuverable. They could travel into the wind with ease and were especially fast when heading downwind. Very soon they were being raced.
Named for Marconi
The name Marconi rig came from the 1899 America's Cup yacht race held in New York City. Guglielmo Marconi demonstrated his new wireless radio by reporting on the race. The masts of the Bermudan rigged vessels with their supporting cables looked like the wireless mast of Marconi's radio. This is how they came to be named Marconi rigs.
References
Other websites
Sailing ships
Even number

An even number is an integer that can be divided by two and remain an integer or has no remainder. For example, is an even number, because , and is an integer.
Definition
If an even number is divided by two, the result is another integer. Another way to say this is that even numbers are divisible by two. If is an even number, we can write this as , which means " divides ".
An integer that is not an even number is an odd number. The quality of being odd or even is called the parity of a number.
Since even numbers are integers, negative numbers can be even. For example, is an even negative number. Also, is an even number, because .
Related pages
Odd number
Numbers
Number theory
Arithmetics
Frassinetto

Frassinetto is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settlements in Piedmont
Shenandoah National Park

Shenandoah National Park (often ) is an American national park that encompasses part of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia. The park is long and narrow, with the Shenandoah River and its valley to the west, and the hills of the Virginia Piedmont to the east. Skyline Drive is the main park road, going along the ridge of the mountains. It is connected to Great Smoky Mountains National Park by the Blue Ridge Parkway. Almost 40% of the park's land has been designated as wilderness areas and is protected as part of the National Wilderness Preservation System. The highest mountain is Hawksbill Mountain at .
References
National parks in the United States
LaMoure County, North Dakota

LaMoure County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 4,093 people lived there. The county seat is LaMoure.
References
North Dakota counties
Jungo Fujimoto

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Fujimoto was born in Yamato on March 24, 1984. When he played for University of Tsukuba, he joined J1 League club Shimizu S-Pulse in 2005. He was given number "10" shirt as Masaaki Sawanobori successor from the 2006 season. In the 2006 season, Fujimoto played 28 matches and scored 8 goals and was selected "Young Player of the Year award". The club won the 2nd place in the 2008 J.League Cup and 2010 Emperor's Cup. He was also selected Best Eleven in 2010. In 2011, he moved to Nagoya Grampus which won the J1 League champions in 2010 season. In 2011, the club won the 2nd place J1 League and he was selected Best Eleven. In 2014, he moved to Yokohama F. Marinos. Although he played many matches in 2014, his opportunity to play decreased under new manager Erick Mombaerts in 2015. In 2016, he moved to Gamba Osaka. From July 2019, he played for Kyoto Sanga FC and SC Sagamihara.
On March 24, 2007, Fujimoto debuted for the Japan national team against Peru and played 4 matches in 2007. In September 2010, he was selected the Japan for the first time in 3 years. In January 2011, he played at 2011 Asian Cup and Japan won the champions. He played 13 games and scored 1 goals for Japan until 2012.
Statistics
|-
|2005||rowspan="6"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="6"|J1 League||0||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2006||28||8||3||3||5||0||colspan="2"|-||36||11
|-
|2007||34||7||3||0||4||1||colspan="2"|-||41||8
|-
|2008||18||2||0||0||6||4||colspan="2"|-||24||6
|-
|2009||27||1||5||0||9||0||colspan="2"|-||41||1
|-
|2010||32||13||4||1||8||1||colspan="2"|-||44||15
|-
|2011||rowspan="3"|Nagoya Grampus||rowspan="3"|J1 League||33||9||3||0||0||0||7||3||43||12
|-
|2012||33||2||4||0||2||2||5||2||44||6
|-
|2013||28||3||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||31||3
|-
|2014||rowspan="2"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="2"|J1 League||26||3||1||2||2||0||4||0||33||5
|-
|2015||19||3||3||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||25||3
|-
|2016||rowspan="4"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="4"|J1 League||13||0||1||0||5||0||4||0||23||0
|-
|2017||14||1||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||16||1
|-
|2018||21||2||1||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||28||2
|-
|2019||2||0||0||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2016||Gamba Osaka U-23||J3 League||4||2||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||4||2
|-
|2019||Kyoto Sanga FC||J2 League||8||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2020||rowspan="2"|SC Sagamihara||J3 League||15||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||15||0
|-
|2021||J2 League||||||||||||||||||||
355||56||31||6||59||8||20||5||465||75
355||56||31||6||59||8||20||5||465||75
|}
|-
|2007||4||0
|-
|2008||0||0
|-
|2009||0||0
|-
|2010||2||0
|-
|2011||4||0
|-
|2012||3||1
|-
!Total||13||1
|}
References
Other websites
1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
J3 League players
Shimizu S-Pulse players
Nagoya Grampus players
Yokohama F. Marinos players
Gamba Osaka players
Gamba Osaka U-23 players
Kyoto Sanga FC players
SC Sagamihara players
Striped crake

The striped crake (Aenigmatolimnas marginalis) is a bird in the Rallidae family.
Rallidae
Birds of Africa
Upper Bavaria

Upper Bavaria (, ; ) is one of seven government regions in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Hans-Dietrich Ernst

Hans-Dietrich Ernst (born November 3, 1908 Opole - March 1991 ) was a German lawyer, SS squad leader and Sicherheitsdienst (SD) lawyer.
He was a commander of the security police and SD (KdS) in German-occupied France during the World War II. He was responsible for the deportation of Jews.
Life
He studied law.
After the National Socialists seized power , he joined the party.
After completing his studies, he worked in Hamburg and Berlin.
After Austria's annexation in 1939, he worked in the office of the "Reich Commissioner for the Reunification of Austria with the German Empire".
He was appointed government councilor in 1940, in Hamburg.
He became deputy of the district administrator in Tegel in the Karlovy Vary region.
He was promoted to Senior Government.
He worked in German-occupied France as a war administration officer in Dux.
In 1941 in Bordeaux, he was a consultant for police matters.
In early June 1942, he was commander of the security police and SD (KdS) in Angers.
Under his command, a transport of Jews from Angers to Auschwitz-Birkenau, began on 20 July 1942 .
He left Angers in August 1944, as the Allies advanced. From September to November 1944, he was in the Vosges department.
After the war, Ernst was interned by United States forces, but he escaped.
He went into hiding in Leipzig, but was arrested by the Soviet occupying forces.
He was sentenced to twenty years of forced labor.
From 1947 to 1956, he was imprisoned in the Vorkuta Gulag. labor camp.
He moved to Leer in early 1956 and received a fine of 5,520 DM.
He was warned not to travel to France.
He could not return to the public service.
From 1958 he was admitted to the bar in Leer, and from 1964 was a notary. In 1962, the CIA searched for him as a person of interest.
References
1908 births
1991 deaths
Peking Man

Peking Man (currently Homo erectus pekinensis) is an example of Homo erectus. The remains were first found between in 1923 and 1937 during excavations at Zhoukoudian near Beijing, in China.
In 2009 the finds were dated from roughly 750,000 years ago, and a new 26Al/10Be dating suggests they are in the range of 680,000-780,000 years old.
The original fossils disappeared in 1941, but casts and descriptions remain. They show that this subspecies looked similar to modern humans and Neanderthals, and used stone tools. Most likely fire was used, and it is currently unknown if interbreeding was between Homo erectus and Homo sapiens, and if this is an ancestor or member of the Denisovan peoples of East Asia. No religious or symbolic findings are yet associated with this subspecies.
References
Hominins
Sursee

Sursee is a city of the Swiss canton of Lucerne. It is the capital of the district of Sursee.
It is at the northern end of Lake Sempach.
References
Other websites
Official website
Sursee tourism
Cities in Switzerland
Municipalities of Lucerne
Ajax, Louisiana

Ajax is an unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
References
Unincorporated communities in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana
Yvette Mimieux

Yvette Carmen Mimieux (January 8, 1942 - January 17, 2022) was an American actress. She is known for her role in The Time Machine (1960). She was nominated for three Golden Globe Awards during her acting career. Mimieux was born in Los Angeles, California.
Mimieux died on January 17, 2022 at her home in Los Angeles, nine days after her 80th birthday.
References
Other websites
1942 births
2022 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Imke Courtois

Imke Courtois (born 14 March 1988) is a Belgian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Standard Femina de Liege and the Belgium women's national football team.
Personal life
Imke is often asked if she is Thibaut Courtois' sister. As a joke she started a company called 'Niet de zus van' () and said: "for once and for all: no, Thibaut is not my brother."
References
Other websites
Profile at Royal Belgian Football Association
Profile at Standard Femina de Liege
Profile at Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
1988 births
Living people
Belgian footballers
People from Leuven
Klymaxx

Klymaxx was an American all-female pop, R&B and funk band. They were from Los Angeles, California. Their first album was Never Underestimate the Power of a Woman in 1981. The following year, the band released the second album Girls Will Be Girls.
The band was formed in 1979 by Bernadette Cooper and five other women. Their first album to that was recognized nationally was their 1984 album Meeting in the Ladies Room. This album had several Top 5 hit songs on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. They were "I Miss You", "The Men all Pause" and the song "Meeting in the Ladies Room". "I Miss You" topped the U.S. [[Billboard Hot 100|Billboard Hot 100]] chart at #5.
The group broke up in 1989. Some band members had their own albums. After the breakup there was a legal dispute involving band member Cheryl Cooley's use of the group's trademark and name.
Klymaxx got together again in 2003.
Discography
Studio albums
Album was never released
Compilation albumsGreatest Hits (1996, MCA)20th Century Masters - The Millennium Collection: The Best of Klymaxx'' (2003, MCA)
Singles
References
Musical groups from Los Angeles
American girl groups
African-American musical groups
1979 establishments in the United States
Musical groups disestablished in 2013
Wiggins, Mississippi

Wiggins is the county seat of Stone County, Mississippi, United States.
Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Tiki Barber

Tiki Barber is a former American Football runningback (New York Giants), commentator, and children's author. He is the identical twin brother of Tampa Bay Buccaneers cornerback Ronde Barber.
College career
Barber played college football for the Virginia Cavaliers.
NFL Playing Career
New York Giants
In 1997, Barber was drafted by the New York Giants. By all field accounts, Barber's NFL career was a success. He got the Giants to a Super Bowl XXXV appearance and became the team's all-time leading rusher. Barber, however, surprised many when he decided to retire after the 2006 season. In 2007, the Giants won Super Bowl XLII without Barber.
Attempted Comeback
In the 2011 offseason, Barber announced that he would seek an NFL comeback. The statement was not received well by nearly anyone, since Barber was 35 years old, well beyond the normal age that famous runningbacks retire. Barber talked about going to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and joining his twin brother Ronde Barber, but a Tampa Bay front office executive promptly said "no way." Barber was brought in by the Miami Dolphins for a tryout, but was not signed.
Controversy
Barber has drawn critics on and off the field. He has been criticized for remarks he made about Giants teammates Michael Strahan and Eli Manning. Barber also divorced is wife while she was pregnant to marry a woman he had a relationship with while married.
Children's Author
Tiki and twin brother Ronde Barber have written several children's books about their childhood and how they grew up. The twins have published *By My Brother's Side (2004), Game Day (2005), Teammates (2006), Kickoff! (2007), Go Long! (2008), Wild Card (2009), Red Zone (2010), and Goal Line (2011). These have generally been popular.
References
Tiki Barber comeback fails, agent "flabbergasted
Tiki torches "idiots" for critisizing retirement decision
Tiki Barber leaves wife
Tiki Barber wants return with Tampa Bay twin Ronde Barber
Barbers come out with new book-ABC News
1975 births
Sportspeople from Roanoke, Virginia
Living people
New York Giants players
Coțofenii din Față

Cotofenii din Fata is a commune found in Dolj County, Romania.
Communes in Dolj County
America's Next Top Model, Cycle 17

America's Next Top Model: All-Stars is the seventeenth cycle of America's Next Top Model. This cycle features contestants from previous cycles who didn't win. They compete for a grand prize. The winner was 30-year-old Lisa D'Amato.
The prizes for this cycle were:
A spread in Vogue
A $100,000 contract with CoverGirl
A correspondent for Extra
A campaign with Express
A chance to be the face of America's Next Top Model fragrance "Dreams Come True"
Contestants
This cycle had 14 previous contestants:
Shannon Ratliff (runner-up) | (6th)
Camille McDonald (5th) | (11th)
Brittany Brower (4th) | (14th)
Lisa D'Amato (6th) | (Winner)
Brittany "Bre" Scullark (3rd) | (10th)
Bianca Golden (4th) | (8/9th)
Dominique Reighard (4th) | (5th)
Isis King (10th) | (12th)
Sheena Satana (6th) | (13th)
Allison Harvard (runner-up) | (Runner-up)
Laura Kirkpatrick (runner-up) | (4th)
Angelea Preston (3rd/4th) | (3rd)
Kayla Ferrel (3rd/4th) | (8/9th)
Alexandria Everett (4th) | (7th)
Episodes
Episode 1
Best: Isis King
Worst: Alexandria Everett & Brittany Brower
Eliminated: Brittany Brower
Episode 2
Best: Lisa D'Amato
Worst: Kayla Ferrel & Sheena Satana
Eliminated: Sheena Satana
Episode 3
Best/Immune: Allison Harvard
Worst: Isis King & Angelea Preston
Eliminated: Isis King
Episode 4
Best: Angelea Preston
Worst: Lisa D'Amato & Camille McDonald
Eliminated: Camille McDonald
Episode 5
Best: Laura Kirkpatrick
Worst: Lisa D'Amato & Angelea Preston
Eliminated: None
Episode 6
Best: Dominique Reighard
Worst: Alexandria Everett & Bre Scullark
Eliminated: Bre Scullark
Episode 7
Best/Immune: Lisa D'Amato
Worst: Bianca Golden, Kayla Ferrel & Shannon Ratliff
Eliminated: Bianca Golden & Kayla Ferrel
Episode 8
Best: Allison Harvard
Worst: Alexandria Everett & Angelea Preston
Eliminated: Alexandria Everett
Episode 9
Best: Dominique Reighard
Worst: Laura Kirkpatrick & Shannon Ratliff
Eliminated: Shannon Ratliff
Episode 10
Best: Laura Kirkpatrick
Worst: Dominique Reighard & Angelea Preston
Eliminated: Dominique Reighard
Episode 11
Best: Lisa D'Amato
Worst: Laura Kirkpatrick & Allison Harvard
Eliminated: Laura Kirkpatrick
Episode 12
Disqualified: Angelea Preston
Final Two: Lisa D'Amato & Allison Harvard
America's Next Top Model: Lisa D'Amato
America's Next Top Model
Viktoria Bujka

Viktoria Bujka is a German water polo player. She was part of the German women's national water polo team at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships.
She played for ETV Hamburg.
References
Other websites
theresa-klein-l-and-imke-odenthal- alamy
German water polo players
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Gans, Oklahoma

Gans is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Towns in Oklahoma
Mohamed Salah

Mohamed Salah Hamed Mahrous Ghaly (Egyptian ; born 15 June 1992) is an Egyptian footballer. He plays for Premier League club Liverpool and the Egypt national team. He plays as a forward.
Personal life
He was born in Nagrig, Gharbia. He married Magi Salah in 2013 and In 2014, his daughter Makkah Salah was born. She was named after the holy Arabian city in Saudi Arabia.
Career
Club
Salah started his football career in Egypt playing for El Mokawloon from 2006 to 2012. He joined Swiss side Basel in 2012, winning the Swiss Super League twice during his time there. In 2014, he joined Premier League side Chelsea, becoming the first ever Egyptian player to play with Chelsea. However, he was sent on loan to the Serie A clubs Fiorentina and Roma, before signing with Roma completely in 2016. Following a second place finish in Serie A with Roma, he joined the Premier League once again, signing for Liverpool in June 2017. In 2017, he was named the 'African Footballer of the Year' by BBC and CAF.
In his first season with Liverpool, Salah scored 44 goals for Liverpool and made the final of the UEFA Champions League, losing 3-1 to Real Madrid. Also in his first season, he won the Premier League Golden Boot and PFA Players' Player of the Year, scoring 32 goals in the Premier League. This broke the record for most goals in a 38-game Premier League season. The 2018-19 season saw Liverpool make the final of the UEFA Champions League again. In the match, Salah scored a penalty as his side defeated Tottenham Hotspur 2-0. The same season, he was the joint-winner of the Premier League Golden Boot with 22 goals, winning the award for the second season in a row. He also received the FIFA Puskas Award, African Player of the Year, and FWA Footballer of the Year. In the 2019/20 season, Salah scored 23 goals as Liverpool won the Premier League for the first time. The following season, he scored 31 goals and helped Liverpool secure qualification for the UEFA Champions League, finishing 3rd in the Premier League. In 2021, Mohamed Salah became the first player in the history of the English club to score in 10 consecutive matches. With his goals, Mohamed Salah reached the tenth goal during his career in the English Premier League.
International
Salah has played for Egypt since 2011. He has played for his country at the 2012 Summer Olympics and at the 2018 FIFA World Cup.
Honours
Club
Basel
Swiss Super League: 2012-13, 2013-14
Liverpool
UEFA Champions League: 2018-19; runner-up: 2017-18
Premier League: 2019-20
References
Other websites
Mohamed Salah profile at the Liverpool F.C. website
Mohamed Salah career stats at Soccerbase
Mohamed Salah life-story at Footytales
1992 births
Living people
2018 FIFA World Cup players
Chelsea F.C. players
Competitors at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Egypt international footballers
Egyptian footballers
Egyptian Muslims
Liverpool F.C. players
Wellsburg, Iowa

Wellsburg is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Envigado

Envigado (pronounced ) is a Colombian municipality in the northwestern part of the country and part of the Metropolitan Area of Medellin of the Antioquia Department.
References
Cities in Colombia
Geography of Colombia
Dagda, Latvia

Dagda is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1992.
Towns in Latvia
1992 establishments in Latvia
President of Colombia

The President of the Republic of Colombia () is the head of state and head of government of Colombia.
The office of president was established upon the ratification of the Constitution of 1819, by the Congress of Angostura, convened in December 1819, when Colombia was "la Gran Colombia". The first president, General Simon Bolivar, took office in 1819. His position, initially self-proclaimed, was ratified by Congress.
The current president of the Republic of Colombia is Gustavo Petro, who took office on 7 August 2022.
Living former presidents
As of , there are five living former presidents:
The most recent death of a former president was that of Belisario Betancur (1982-1986) on ; he was 95 years old.
References
Other websites
Presidencia de la Republica de Colombia
Georgetown University - Requisites to be President of Colombia
Parable

A parable is a short story in prose or verse. It teaches something. On the surface, it may be about animals or objects, but is just a metaphor for the real idea. Familiar are the parables of Jesus, where he explains an idea by telling a story. Familiar also are the parables of Aesop.
Parables
Metaphors
Literature
Bobby Convey

Bobby Convey (born May 27, 1983) is an American soccer player. He plays for San Jose Earthquakes.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000||rowspan="5"|DC United||rowspan="5"|Major League Soccer||22||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||24||0
|-
|2001||12||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||13||1
|-
|2002||26||5||0||0||colspan="2"|-||26||5
|-
|2003||19||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||20||2
|-
|2004||5||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="5"|Reading||rowspan="2"|League Championship||18||0||2||0||2||0||22||0
|-
|2005/06||45||7||0||0||0||0||45||7
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="2"|Premier League||9||0||3||0||0||0||12||0
|-
|2007/08||20||0||2||0||2||1||24||1
|-
|2008/09||League Championship||6||0||1||0||2||0||9||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|San Jose Earthquakes||rowspan="2"|Major League Soccer||26||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||27||1
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
110||9||5||0||colspan="2"|-||115||9
98||7||8||0||6||1||112||8
208||16||13||0||6||1||227||17
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
|2002||1||0
|-
|2003||15||1
|-
|2004||9||0
|-
|2005||7||0
|-
|2006||8||0
|-
|2007||3||0
|-
|2008||1||0
|-
!Total||46||1
|}
References
1983 births
Living people
American soccer players
Sportspeople from Philadelphia
2014 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A - Results of first round

This is the Results of the first round of 2014 Campeonato Brasileiro Serie A.
Results
1st round
2nd round
3rd round
4th round
6th round
7th round
8th round
9th round
10th round
11th round
12nd round
14th round
15th round
16th round
17th round
18th round
19th round
Campeonato Brasileiro Serie A
2014 in association football
Reche Caldwell

Donald Reche Caldwell Jr. ( or ; March 28, 1979 - June 6, 2020) was an American professional football player. He was born in Tampa, Florida.
Caldwell was a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL) for six seasons in the 2000s. Caldwell played college football for the Florida Gators. He played professionally for the San Diego Chargers, New England Patriots and Washington Redskins of the NFL.
Caldwell was shot and killed during a robbery in Tampa on June 6, 2020 at the age of 41.
References
1979 births
2020 deaths
American football wide receivers
Murders by firearm in the United States
New England Patriots players
San Diego Chargers players
Sportspeople from Tampa, Florida
St. Louis Rams players
Washington Redskins players
Gajal

The Gajal live in Turkey-East Thrace, and are Sunni Muslims, once originated from Moldavia, at the Russo-Turkish War (1806-1812). The Gajal believe they are descendants of the Pechenegs and Cumans, and are a Muslim Branch of the Eastern Orthodox Christian Gagauz from Moldova.
References
Ethnic groups in Turkey
Clinical trial

A clinical trial is one of the steps needed to introduce a new drug or therapy. Depending on the drug, either volunteers or patients suffering from a disease or condition are enrolled in a study. In general, a number of the people taking part will receive the real drug, or a good treatment, and the rest of the people will receive a treatment or drug that has no effect, called a placebo. These tests are statistical tests.
Examples of study designs:
See if a certain drug is useful in treating a given disease.
See if the disease or treatment improves with a different dose of medication.
See if a drug that is already on the market can also help treat another disease (it was not designed for, at the start).
See if a drug or treatment is better able to treat a patient's condition than the "standard" treatment already used.
Compare two drugs or treatments to see which one is better able to treat a given condition.
History
Clinical trials were first introduced in Avicenna's The Canon of Medicine in 1025 AD, where he laid down rules for the experimental use and testing of drugs. He wrote a precise guide for practical experimentation in the process of discovering and proving the effectiveness of medical drugs and substances. He laid out the following rules and principles for testing the effectiveness of new drugs and medications, which still form the basis of modern clinical trials:
The drug must be free from any extraneous accidental quality.
It must be used on a simple, not a composite, disease.
The drug must be tested with two contrary types of diseases, because sometimes a drug cures one disease by its essential qualities and another by its accidental ones.
The quality of the drug must correspond to the strength of the disease. For example, there are some drugs whose heat is less than the coldness of certain diseases, so that they would have no effect on them.
The time of action must be observed, so that essence and accident are not confused.
The effect of the drug must be seen to occur constantly or in many cases, for if this did not happen, it was an accidental effect.
The experimentation must be done with the human body, for testing a drug on a lion or a horse might not prove anything about its effect on man.
One of the most famous clinical trials was James Lind's demonstration in 1747 that citrus fruits cure scurvy. He compared the effects of various different acidic substances, ranging from vinegar to cider, on groups of afflicted sailors, and found that the group who were given oranges and lemons had largely recovered from scurvy after 6 days.
Frederick Akbar Mahomed (d. 1884), who worked at Guy's Hospital in London, made substantial contributions to the process of clinical trials during his detailed clinical studies, where "he separated chronic nephritis with secondary hypertension from what we now term essential hypertension." He also founded "the Collective Investigation Record for the British Medical Association; this organization collected data from physicians practicing outside the hospital setting and was the precursor of modern collaborative clinical trials."
References
Medical research
Paul Friedberg

Paul Ronald Friedberg is a retired fencer from USA. Friedberg competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 14 December 1959.
References
Other websites
1959 births
Living people
American sabre fencers
American Olympians
Sportspeople from Baltimore
Peacock flounder

The peacock flounder (Bothus mancus), also known as the flowery flounder, is a species of fish in the family Bothidae (lefteye flounders).
References
Flatfish
T10 cricket

T10 cricket is a form of cricket where both teams have one innings of 10 overs each, and the game lasts about 90 minutes.
A few T10 leagues have been started, such as the T10 League in Abu Dhabi.
References
Cricket
Saint-Lô

Saint-Lo is a commune. It is in the Manche department in west France.
Sister cities
Saint-Lo is twinned with:
Saint-Ghislain, Belgium, since 1961
Aalen, Germany, since 1979
Christchurch, UK, since 1985
Kervenanec, Lorient, France, since 1988
Roanoke, Virginia, US, since 1999
Communes in Manche
Departmental capitals in France
Rhapsody (operating system)

Rhapsody was the name given to Apple Computer's next-generation operating system. Apple got the Rhapsody operating system when they bought NeXT Inc. from Steve Jobs for $425 million. The same year Apple released Rhapsody to software developers so they could create versions of their software for the next release of the Apple operating system. But a key software vendor, Adobe Systems, did not like Apple's plan for the new OS. Without Adobe supporting them Apple decided not to go ahead with Rhapsody. Rhapsody was replaced by OS X, scheduled for 1999.
References
Apple software
Gladys Horton

Gladys Catherine Horton (May 30, 1945 - January 26, 2011) (various sources cite her year of birth as 1944) was an American R&B and pop musician. She was the lead singer and founder of the all female group The Marvelettes. Their song "Please Mr. Postman" was the first No.1 US hit for Motown Records.
Horton was born in Jacksonville, Florida. She was raised in the Detroit area. Different sources say that she was born in 1943, 1944 or 1945. On 26 January 2011 she died in a Sherman Oaks nursing home. Her death was from complications following a stroke.
References
Musicians from Jacksonville, Florida
1945 births
2011 deaths
Carlos Reutemann

Carlos Alberto Reutemann (April 12, 1942 - July 7, 2021), nicknamed "Lole", was an Argentine former racing driver (who raced in Formula One from through ), and later a prominent politician in his native province of Santa Fe, for the Justicialist Party.
Reutemann died on July 7, 2021 in Santa Fe from problems caused by a cerebral hemorrhage at the age of 79.
References
1942 births
2021 deaths
Argentine racecar drivers
Formula One drivers
Sportspeople from Santa Fe, Argentina
Kulmbach (district)

Kulmbach is a Landkreis (district) in Bavaria, Germany.
Towns and municipalities
References
Other websites
Official website (German)
Districts of Bavaria
Paweł Pawlikowski

Pawel Aleksander Pawlikowski (; born 15 September 1957) is a Polish filmmaker. His best known movies are Last Resort and My Summer of Love. His movie Ida won the 2015 Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.
At the 2018 Cannes Film Festival, Pawlikowski won the Best Director prize for his 2018 movie Cold War, a movie which also earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Director and Best Foreign Language Film.
References
Other websites
BBC Interview 2004
Pawel Pawlikowski's website
Pawel Pawlikowski at Culture.pl
Interview with Terry Gross on NPR's Fresh Air, 12 February 2015
Academy Award winning directors
1957 births
Living people
Polish movie directors
Polish movie producers
Polish screenwriters
Writers from Warsaw
Milan Hejduk

Milan Hejduk (born February 14, 1976, in Usti nad Labem, Czechoslovakia) is a Czech retired ice hockey right winger. He played a combined 14 seasons in the National Hockey League all with the Colorado Avalanche.
Career
Before playing in the NHL, Hejduk played 5 seasons with HC Pardubice of the Czech Extraliga. He was drafted by the Quebec Nordiques with the 87th overall pick in the 1994 NHL Entry Draft. In 2001, Hejduk won the Stanley Cup with the Avalanche when they defeated the New Jersey Devils 4 games to 3. During the 2002-03 NHL season, he was able to win the Maurice "Rocket" Richard Trophy beating out Markus Naslund of the Vancouver Canucks. When the 2004-05 NHL lockout happened, Hejduk returned to the Czech Republic to play for his old team, HC Pardubice. He became the captain of the Avalanche on November 14, 2011. He gave up captaincy because of his role in the organization changing.
Hejduk retired from playing professional ice hockey on November 13, 2013.
References
Other websites
1976 births
Colorado Avalanche players
Czech ice hockey players
Living people
Czech Olympic bronze medalists
Czech Olympic gold medalists
Rocket Richard Trophy winners
Stanley Cup champions
Robinson Jeffers

John Robinson Jeffers (January 10, 1887 - January 20, 1962) was an American poet. He was known for his work about the central California coast. His works were about the environmental movement.
References
Other websites
Western American Literature Journal: Robinson Jeffers
The Robinson Jeffers Association
Robinson Jeffers from The Poetry Foundation site
Robinson Jeffers at the Academy of American Poets.
Robinson Jeffers bio at Modern American Poetry
1887 births
1962 deaths
American poets
American environmentalists
Writers from Pennsylvania
Augustin Zegrean

Augustin Zegrean (born 29 March 1954, in Sanmartin, Cluj) is a Romanian lawyer. Since 13 July 2007, he has been a judge at the Constitutional Court of Romania. On 17 July 2010 he was chosen as President of the Constitutional Court of Romania. He graduated from the University of law Babes-Bolyai from Cluj in 1980.
1954 births
Living people
Romanian lawyers
Constitutional Court of Romania
Buck Wild

Buckminster "Buck" Wild is a weasel that appeared in Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs. He is missing his right eye and wears a leaf as an impromptu eyepatch, as well as having a scar on one of his ears and seems slightly insane (he claims that he woke up one day, married to an ugly pineapple, but he still loved "her", and Manny calls him a "deranged hermit." He also claims to have sadly been "killed by Rudy," although he was not). According to the official website, Buck is one-eyed and relentless in his hunting for dinosaurs. Buck's archenemy is a large albino Baryonyx he calls Rudy, who gouged out Buck's eye and attempted to eat him, but failed after Buck grabbed onto to Rudy's uvula, swung on it, and then let go, knocking out Rudy's teeth, which he kept and later sharpened into a knife that he carries with him. Buck is the only inhabitant of the dinosaurs' world who does not fear Rudy in the slightest, though he possesses a deep respect for him. Due to living underground for so long, he has an extensive knowledge of the dangers of the dinosaur world.
Buck first met Manny, Crash, Eddie, Diego, and Ellie (who he at one point refers to as "preggers") after they descend into the jungle in pursuit of Sid and Momma, and saves them from a dinosaur attack. He has been living in the jungle for quite some time, persistently hunting Rudy to avenge the loss of his eye, and agrees to lead them to Lava Falls, where Momma has taken Sid, and rescues him after taking control of a Harpactognathus. After Rudy's potential death, Buck, having lost his purpose in life, decides to join the herd and live on the surface. Upon hearing a distant familiar roar that tells him that Rudy survived the fall, he chooses to stay and causes a cave-in that seals off the path between the surface and the underground jungle, trapping him inside and everyone else on the surface. He and Rudy proceed to continue their battle.
Buck and Rudy make brief cameos in Scrat's Continental Crack-Up and Ice Age: Continental Drift when Scrat falls through the Earth and passes them.
He returns to help the herd with an ancient stone pillar and rejoins them to stop the asteroid in Ice Age: Collision Course while being pursued by a family of Dino-Birds.
Due to being voiced by Simon Pegg, Buck speaks with a British accent.
Ice Age (franchise)
María Cristina Arango Vega

Maria Cristina Arango Vega (15 October 1928 - 15 September 2017) was the widow of the 23rd President of Colombia, Misael Pastrana Borrero. She served as First Lady of Colombia from 1970 to 1974. She was also the mother of the 30th President Andres Pastrana Arango. She was born in Bogota.
Arango Vega died in Bogota on 15 September 2017 at the age of 88.
References
1928 births
2017 deaths
First Ladies of Colombia
People from Bogota
President of the United Nations General Assembly

The President of the United Nations General Assembly is a position voted for by representatives in the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on a yearly basis. The President presides over the sessions of the General Assembly.
Abdulla Shahid of Maldives is the current President of the United Nations General Assembly for the 76th session, office which started in September 2021.
The session of the assembly is scheduled for every year starting in September--any special, or emergency special, assemblies over the next year will be headed by the president of UNGA.
The presidency changes every year between the five geographic groups: African, Asian, Eastern European, Latin American and Caribbean, and Western European and other States.
References
1946 establishments
History of the United Nations
Lists of people
Politics-related lists
United Nations officials
Chama, New Mexico

Chama is a village in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 1,022 at the 2010 census.
References
Villages in New Mexico
Pathfinder (1987 movie)

Pathfinder (original title in Sami: Ofelas and in Norwegian: Veiviseren) is a 1987 Norwegian action adventure movie directed by Nils Gaup and stars Mikkel Gaup, Nils Utsi, Sara Marit Gaup, Inger Utsi, Helgi Skulason. It was distributed by Carolco Pictures and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1988. It was remade in 2007.
Other websites
1987 action movies
1987 adventure movies
Norwegian movies
Movies directed by Nils Gaup
Taft, California

Taft (formerly Moron, Moro, and Siding Number Two) is a city in the edge of the San Joaquin Valley, in Kern County, California. Taft is located west-southwest of Bakersfield. The population was 8,546 at the 2020 census. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of .
It was named for President William H. Taft in 1909.
References
Cities in California
Settlements in Kern County, California
Canada Life Centre

Canada Life Centre, originally known as True North Centre and later as MTS Centre and Bell MTS Place, is a sports arena in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. The arena opened on November 16, 2004, and is the current home to the Winnipeg Jets of the National Hockey League (NHL). The arena was originally known as True North Centre during planning but naming rights were bought by Manitoba Telecom Services (MTS). After Bell Canada purchased MTS in spring 2017, the arena was renamed effective that May 30. The most recent name change was on July 15, 2021, when insurance and financial services company Canada Life entered into a 10-year naming rights agreement with True North Sports & Entertainment, which owns both the Jets and the arena.
The arena has been home to the Manitoba Moose of the American Hockey League (AHL), the Jets' top minor-league team, two different times. The team first played there from 2004 to 2011 before moving to St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, and then returned to Winnipeg in 2015.
References
Other websites
Official website
Indoor arenas
Sports buildings in Canada
Sport in Manitoba
2004 establishments in Canada
Winnipeg Jets
Meherpur District

Meherpur () is a small district in south-western Bangladesh. It is part of the Khulna Division.
Districts of Bangladesh
Neil Sedaka

Neil Sedaka (born March 13, 1939) is an American pop singer-songwriter, pianist, composer and record producer. His music career began in 1957. He was a founding member of the Tokens. He sold millions of records as an artist and has written or co-written over 500 songs for himself. He was born in New York City. His career was set in Brill Building.
References
Other websites
Neil Sedaka's official site
Neil Sedaka For Fans
Petition: Send Neil Sedaka to the Rock & Roll Hall Of Fame
The Neil Sedaka videos
Neil Sedaka's Biography by Michael Turner
The Neil Sedaka Appreciation Society
Neil Sedaka's comeback
1939 births
Living people
American pop singers
American pianists
American composers
Record producers
Singer-songwriters from New York City
Musicians from New York City
Martin Lampkin

Martin Lampkin (28 December 1950 - 2 April 2016) was an English professional motorcycle competitor. He competed in many of off-road motorcycle events, but specialized in observed trials competitions. He won the inaugural FIM Trial World Championship held in 1975.
Lampkin is the father of twelve-time trials world champion, Dougie Lampkin. In a genre of motorcycling competition that features balletic grace and acrobatic finesse, Lampkin was known for using sheer momentum and physical strength to assault trials course sections.
References
1950 births
2016 deaths
British motorcycle racers
Sportspeople from Yorkshire
Mase, Switzerland

Mase was a municipality of the district of Herens in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2011, the former municipalities of Mase, Nax and Vernamiege were combined to make the new municipality of Mont-Noble.
References
Former municipalities of Valais