pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Chromecast

Chromecast is a digital media player from Google. It plugs into the HDMI port on a TV. The Chromecast shows content from a smart phone, tablet or PC on the TV.
The Chromecast has an HDMI plug, and a micro-USB port. Power comes from a USB port on a TV or from the included power adapter.
Chromecast needs both Wi-Fi and a phone, computer, tablet, etc. to work. Many apps support Chromecast, such as Spotify, Youtube, Viaplay, Netflix, Dplay, Disney+, HBO, and Hulu.
There is also a newer Chromecast with Google TV a USB-C port instead of micro-USB. It has up to 4K resolution.
Google
Jungle Man

Jungle Man is a 1941 American jungle adventure movie directed by Harry L. Fraser. It stars Buster Crabbe in his first movie for Producers Releasing Corporation. He is reunited with Charles B. Middleton from the Flash Gordon movie serials.
The story is about an African expedition that battles thick jungle, hostile natives, wild animals, and a deadly epidemic in its search for the fabled City of the Dead. In 1951, the movie was retitled Drums of Africa and sold to television.
Other websites
1941 movies
American adventure movies
English-language movies
Jungle movies
Movies set in Africa
Movies about diseases
American romance movies
I Gotcha (Joe Tex song)

"I Gotcha" is a 1972 song by soul singer Joe Tex. It was originally intended for King Floyd, instead Tex recorded it himself as a title track to his album of the same name.
Jimmy Barnes version
In 1991, Australian singer Jimmy Barnes covered I Gotcha for his fifth studio album Soul Deep. It is the leading single from the album. It went to number 6 in Australia and number 27 in New Zealand.
References
1972 songs
Soul songs
Joe Tex songs
Jimmy Barnes songs
Khem Singh Gill

Khem Singh Gill (1 September 1930 - 17 September 2019) was an Indian academic, geneticist and plant breeder. He was a former Vice-Chancellor of the Punjab Agricultural University from 1990 through 1993.
References
1930 births
2019 deaths
Indian educators
Indian geneticists
Denis Sonet

Denis Sonet (1926 - 23 September 2015) was a French Catholic priest, chaplain, marriage counselor, and educator. He worked for the CLER Amour et Famille from 1969 until his death. He also wrote over thirty books and appeared in around five DVDs.
References
1926 births
2015 deaths
French educators
French Roman Catholic priests
French writers
Avant Browser

Avant Browser is a free web browser created by a Chinese programmer called Anderson Che.
The Avant browser follows a set of commands that are similar to those of Internet Explorer (known as the Trident layout engine), but has more features and is more customisable.
Avant can only work on Windows computers that have Internet Explorer (6, 7 or 8) installed on them.
The browser is available in 41 languages. As of November 2008, there were over 22 million downloads.
Other websites
Web browsers
Presles, Calvados

Presles used to be a commune. It is in Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it became part of the new commune of Valdalliere.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Paul Rodriguez (actor)

Paul Rodriguez Sr. (born January 19, 1955) is a Mexican-American actor, comedian, singer and rapper.
He is known for his movie and television roles in Blood Work, D.C. Cab, Born in East L.A., Tortilla Soup, Rat Race, Ali, King of the Hill, Dora the Explorer, and Beverly Hills Chihuahua.
Rodriguez was born in Culiacan, Sinaloa. His family later migrated to Compton, California.
He is a well known Republican having supported the presidential campaigns of Mitt Romney and Donald Trump.
References
Other websites
1955 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Mexican voice actors
Mexican comedians
Mexican singers
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Rappers from Los Angeles
Republicans (United States)
Singers from Los Angeles
Actors from Los Angeles
Comedians from Los Angeles
Actors from Compton, California
Dargnies

Dargnies is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Somme department in the north of France. In 2011, 1,324 people lived there. Dargnies is from Amiens.
References
Communes in Somme
Villagrande Strisaili

Villagrande Strisaili (Biddamanna Strisaili) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 3,248 people lived there. Its area is 210.35 km2. It is 700 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Șimnicu de Sus

Simnicu de Sus is a commune found in Dolj County, Romania.
Communes in Dolj County
Shunga Empire

Sunga Empire was founded by Pushyamitra Sunga who betrayed his master Brihadratha Maurya and defeated him in a war. He killed the Mauryan emperor and destroyed the Mauryan empire completely. Its capital was Pataliputra. Pushyamitra Shunga ruled for 36 years and was succeeded by his son Agnimitra. There were ten Shunga rulers. But after Agnimitra's death, the empire begun to broke up.
The dynasty is noted for its numerous wars with both foreign and native powers (empires).They fought against the Kalinga, the Satavahana dynasty, the Indo-Greek Kingdom and possibly the Panchalas and Mathuras.
Art, education, philosophy, and other forms of learning flourished (developed) during this period.Patanjali's Mahabhasya was composed in this period.The Kanva dynasty succeeded the Shungas around 73 BCE.
List of Shunga Emperors
Reference
Dynasties in India
Shunga Empire
2nd century BC
Acculturation

is a term used to describe how an individual or a group from one culture interacts directly with an individual or group from a different culture.e
History
Psychologists have also been interested in studying acculturation but are interested in the effects of acculturation on individuals. Sociologists also study acculturation and how societies change from interacting with new cultures.
Models of acculturation
The process of acculturation can have four outcomes: assimilation, integration, separation, and marginalization. These four outcomes are shown in the picture to the right.
Assimilation is when one culture loses its original identity and takes on the identity of the other culture (in the picture, all of the blue dots become red dots).
Integration is when one culture still has some of its original identity while also trying to be a part of the other culture (in the picture, there are still blue dots in the larger circle, but some blue dots are trying to "act" or "look like" red dots; some red dots may try to look like blue dots too).
Separation is when there is an interaction between the two cultures, but nothing is exchanged, the cultures do not change (in the picture, the red and blue dots are in the same circle, but none of them change color).
Marginalization is when no interaction occurs between the two cultures and one culture loses their own culture (in the picture, the blue dots are in their own circle and are not colored in, while the red dots remain unchanged).
Use of acculturation in social science
Anthropologists, Psychologists, and Sociologists all use acculturation to help explain changes that happen when cultures interact. One way of measuring levels of acculturation is through acculturative stress. This measurement helps relate acculturation to other ideas or issues and helps researchers understand what happens to individuals and groups during acculturation. Many studies have looked at acculturative stress and health of individuals. Other acculturation research studies have focused on immigrant populations to the United States and other minority groups.
References
Cultural studies
Ramsar, Iran

Ramsar (, also Romanized as Ramsar and Ransar; formerly, Sakht Sar) is the capital of Ramsar County, Mazandaran Province, Iran.
References
Cities in Iran
Mazandaran Province
Carbon, Iowa

Carbon is a city in Iowa in the United States.
References
Cities in Iowa
Differences between COVID-19 and influenza

The diseases COVID-19 (or coronavirus) and Influenza (or flu), are two types of viruses that cause outbreaks, epidemics and pandemics that cause serious cases in the human body. There are similarities in the symptoms of "COVID-19" and Influenza, having: fever, cough, cold , tonsillitis, headache, bodyache, fatigue, hives, vomiting and diarrhea, except for signs of loss of taste/smell and difficulty, shortness of breath.
Influenza appears within 1-3 days and lasts for 2-8 days. First, the patient affected by Influenza (flu) will feel the Common cold, cough, runny nose and dizziness. For COVID-19, after exposure or contact tracing for 5-7 days, a patient positive for "Covid-19" will be quarantined for 14 days.
In August 2021, the number of cases of COVID-19 reached 200,000,000+ million who tested positive for the disease.
Differences
Influenzavirus
The seasonal flu (influenza) appears within 1-2 days after it infects an exposed person within a place, region and so on. Influenza is usually a disease that appears due to changing climate or the others come from animals that are easily contagious (nature made), There are different types of "flu" these are the genera: Influenza A virus (Alpha), Influenza B virus (Beta) and Influenza C virus (Gammavirus) and Influenza D virus (Delta). Influenza is more contagious especially when families are close together. Influenza is also transmitted from diseases that come from Bird flu/Avian influenza and Swine Flu.
Symptoms
Fever/shivers
cough.
Tonsils
Runny nose/stuffy nose
Body pain
Headache
Fatigue
Vomiting and diarrhea commonly experienced by children, middle-aged and elderly.
Coronavirus
The Coronavirus "COVID-19" or "2019-nCoV", is a pneumonia-like flu that causes the collapse of the body caused by the RNA virus of SARS-CoV-2 recorded in the country China in 2003 and 2019, Coronavirus including SARS-CoV-2 variants are highly contagious, Like the flu, there are different types or types of COVID-19, it the Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Eta, Epsilon, Iota, Lambda, Theta and others, Its common symptoms are lack of taste, smell and difficulty breathing (shortness of breath), The infection of "COVID-19" when a positive person coughs and sneezes which is transmitted in small droplets (droplets) and will be transmitted or carried in the air, It is often transmitted by touching or by contaminated objects that are often touched, hand touching mouth, nose and eyes.
Common symptoms
Fever
Dry cough
Fatigue
Other symptoms
Pain and tingling
Tonsils
Diarrhea
Eye redness
Headache
Absence of smell/taste
Skin rash/Discoloration of fingernails
Serious symptoms
Difficulty and shortness of breath
Chest pain/pressure
Absence of speech/difficulty in movement
Related pages
Pneumonia
Differences between COVID-19 and pneumonia
References
COVID-19 pandemic
Augusto César (footballer, born 1968)

Augusto Pedro de Souza (born 5 November 1968) is a former Brazilian football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1992||rowspan="5"|Goias||rowspan="2"|Serie A||19||2||||||||||19||2
|-
|1993||13||0||||||||||13||0
|-
|1994||Serie B||||||||||||||||
|-
|1995||rowspan="2"|Serie A||15||1||||||||||15||1
|-
|1996||24||0||||||||||24||0
|-
|1997||rowspan="3"|Portuguesa Desportos||rowspan="3"|Serie A||||||||||||||||
|-
|1998||27||1||||||||||27||1
|-
|1999||27||1||||||||||27||1
|-
|1999||Corinthians Paulista||Serie A||15||0||||||||||15||0
|-
|2000||Botafogo||Serie A||||||||||||||||
|-
|2000||America||Serie A||20||0||||||||||20||0
|-
|2001||Botafogo||Serie A||||||||||||||||
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|Kashima Antlers||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||13||5||3||1||4||0||20||6
|-
|2002||29||4||5||1||9||1||43||6
|-
|2003||rowspan="3"|Kawasaki Frontale||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||41||17||0||0||colspan="2"|-||41||17
|-
|2004||31||8||0||0||colspan="2"|-||31||8
|-
|2005||J. League 1||33||5||1||0||5||1||39||6
160||5||||||||||160||5
147||39||9||2||18||2||174||43
307||44||9||2||18||2||334||48
|}
References
Kawasaki Frontale Profile
1968 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
People from Brasilia
Erskine, Minnesota

Erskine is a city in Polk County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 503 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Minnesota
Antero de Quental

Antero de Quental (1842-1891) - Portuguese thinker and poet, leader of generation of seventies.
Biography
Antero Tarquinio de Quental was born on 18 April 1842 in Ponta Delgada in the islands of Azores. He was a son of Fernando de Quental, a former soldier, and his wife Ana Guilhermina da Maia. He studied at the University of Coimbra and soon became a leader of his fellow students. He protested against the shape of Portuguese poetry of the time. He shot himself on 11 september 1891 in his native town.
Works
During his stay at the university he wrote Raios de Extincta Luz (Rays of Vanishing Light) and Primaveras Romanticas (Romantic Springtimes). Antero de Quental's most famous work however is Odes Modernas, published in 1865. He wrote in the first place sonnets. They were translated into English in 1922 by Sylvanus Griswold Morley as Sonnets and poems of Anthero de Quental. He wrote essays, too, for example Bom Senso e Bom Gosto (Good Sense and Good Taste).
References
Bibliography
Sonnets and poems of Anthero de Quental. translated by S. Griswold Morley, University of California Press, Berkeley 1922.
Other websites
A selection of Antero de Quental's poems at Projecto Vercial.
Os sonetos completos de Antero de Quental at Wikisource.
1842 births
1891 deaths
Portuguese poets
Suicides by firearm
Groupe BPCE

Groupe BPCE is a French banking group, formed by the 2009 merger of CNCE (Caisse Nationale des Caisses d'Epargne) and BFBP (Banque Federale des Banques Populaires), has more than 8,200 branches nationwide under their respective brand names serving nearly 40 million customers. Through its subsidiaries (including Natixis), it provides banking, financial, and real estate financing services to individuals, professionals, small and medium enterprises, large enterprises, and institutions in France and internationally. It provides various deposit and loan products to small and medium enterprises, craftspeople, franchisees, and franchisers; savings collection and management, credit, payment, and wealth management services; and real estate financing and corporate banking services. The company also offers bancassurance products, including life assurance and pensions that comprise automobile and home insurance, legal protection, the guarantee of life accidents, the supplementary health care insurance, welfare professionals and the collective retirement pensions and health, as well as credit insurance and guarantees to individuals, professionals, real estate professionals, and businesses.
Groupe Banque Populaire
Groupe Banque Populaire is a French group of cooperative banks. The federal union is controlled by 15 independent regional banks and also operates under the CASDEN and the Credit Cooperatif subsidiaries. In 2006, Groupe Banque Populaire created Natixis with another French cooperative banking group, Groupe Caisse d'Epargne. This new Investment Bank is the result of the spin-off of the two former Investment Banks of both groups : Banque Populaire's Natexis and Caisse d'Epargne's IXIS Corporate and Investment Bank. Then in 2009, Banque Populaire and Caisse d'Epargne groups decided to fully merge into a single company, BPCE, which became the 2nd largest banking group in France.
Groupe Caisse d'Epargne
Groupe Caisse d'Epargne is a French semi-cooperative banking group, founded in 1818, with around 4700 branches in the country. The group is active in retail and private banking, as well as holding a significant stake in the publicly traded investment bank Natixis.
2009 establishments
Dingo

The dingo is a dog found in Australia and South-East Asia. They are not found in Tasmania, where the sea levels cut the island off from mainland Australia about 10,000 years ago.
The earliest known dingo remains was found in Western Australia. It dates to 3,450 years ago. However, the genes show that the dingo reached Australia 8,300 years ago. The humans which brought them are unknown. Dingo morphology has not changed over the past 3,500 years: this suggests that artificial selection has not been done over this period.
Their scientific name, Canis lupus (wolf) dingo, was changed recently from Canis familiaris (dog) dingo. This was to show it is related to the white footed wolf which lives in Asia.
Description
Dingos (or Dingoes) are usually between 117 cm to 124 cm in length. Their tail is about 30 cm in length. They usually weigh between 10 kg and 20 kg. The colour of their fur is usually yellow-ginger, but can sometimes include tan, black, white or sandy colours. They live for about 14 years.
Dingos live in packs of between 3 and 12, but they can be seen alone as well. The leaders are the alpha male and the alpha female and are usually the only pair to breed. Young dingos are called "cubs". The breeding season is in March and April. After a gestation of 63 days, the adult females usually give birth to 4-5 cubs in a litter. Mothers will regurgitate food for the cubs to eat. They become independent of their mother after four to eight months of age.
Dingos do not bark like other dogs, but they do howl.
Diet
Dingos are carnivores and eat other animals such as kangaroos, wallabies, wallaroos, rabbits, rodents, lizards, sheep, calves, poultry and carrion. It believed to have hunted several animal species to extinction including some species of bandicoots and rat kangaroos. They often hunt in packs.
Managing dingos
While some people keep dingos as pets, they are regarded as a pest by farmers. They are controlled by trapping, shooting, poisoning (with sodium monofluoroacetate), and fences. The dingo fence which runs through South Australia, and then along the New South Wales border through to central Queensland is the world's longest fence. Dingos are protected in national parks and reserves.
It is illegal to have a dingo as a pet in South Australia, Queensland and Tasmania. In Victoria and the Northern Territory you have to have a special permit to keep a dingo. The dingo can be a dangerous animal: they have attacked people at times. On April 30, 2001, a nine-year-old boy was attacked and killed on Fraser Island by a dingo. A dingo is believed to have killed a baby, Azaria Chamberlain, at Uluru in August, 1980. This became a world famous case when her mother was sent to jail for murdering the baby. She was later found innocent and released. Evil Angels, a book about Azaria by John Bryson, was made into a movie starring Meryl Streep.
References
Mammals of Australia
Canids
Elizabeth Peña

Elizabeth Pena (September 23, 1959 - October 14, 2014) was an Cuban-American actress and television director. She was known for her roles in The Incredibles, Rush Hour, Jacob's Ladder, and La Bamba. She was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey.
Pena died at the age of 55 on October 14, 2014 at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California from septic shock and cardiopulmonary arrest complicated from cirrhosis of the liver.
References
Other websites
1959 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from cirrhosis
Deaths from sepsis
Deaths from cardiopulmonary arrest
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Cuban actors
Actors from New Jersey
People from Elizabeth, New Jersey
Fresca

Fresca is a drink produced by Coca-Cola Company. It is made of citrus. The drink is similar to Squirt from 7UP company.
Soft drinks
Hough transform

The Hough transform is a computer vision technique used to identify lines within an image. The only knowledge you need prior to understanding the algorithm is that lines can be represented either by two points or by two values. The first is the angle of the line (theta) and the second is the shortest distance from that line to the origin (rho). The algorithm basically works like this:
Create a large matrix where one axis of the matrix corresponds to theta and one to rho. This matrix is called the accumulator and is said to represent the "Hough space" of the image. Initialize this matrix by each entry being 0.
Create a grayscale image
Find the edges in that image (for example using the canny algorithm)
For each point in those edges:
Calculate many lines defined by theta and rho radiating out from that point. Each theta should have the same angle of difference to each other and each rho is calculated based on the coordinate of the point and the theta. For each of these lines, add a 1 to the corresponding entry in the accumulator matrix.
When you have a filled in accumulator, find a number of local maxima within that accumulator. Each local maxima corresponds to a line in the image, so if you want to find 10 lines you should pick out the 10 local maxima that have the largest values in the accumulator matrix.
Transform the local maxima in the accumulator back to lines using their corresponding theta and rho values.
To visualize the result, overlay these lines on your original image.
Some notes about the algorithm:
If you increase the resolution of the accumulator, allowing more values for theta and rho, you will get a more precise result but the computational time will increase and you risk have many overlapping lines when you pick out the local maxima from the accumulator.
The Hough transform is not very computationally efficient.
The Hough transform can be generalised to find circles and ellipses, not just lines. In order to do this, simply repeat the algorithm above but use the parameters for circles and ellipses in the Hough space instead of just parameters for lines.
When you increment the accumulator you can use a different value than 1. Instead you can calculate the gradient magnitude of the grayscale image and use that as an input to a continuously increasing function (such as the sigmoid function). This means that stronger edges get a higher impact in deciding where the final lines should be drawn and can give a better result.
Computer science
Wat Pho

Wat Pho (more fully Wat Phracheatupon Vimonmungkraram) is the "Temple of the Reclining Buddha". It is the one of the most important Buddhist temples in Thailand. With 99 pagodas, this temple has the most pagodas in Thailand. It is the largest and oldest Buddhist temple in Bangkok, and home of Thailand's largest Buddha. It is the temple where the art of Thai massage was developed.
The important pagodas are the pagodas of King Rama I, King Rama II and King Rama IV. This temple was rebuilt from the old Wat Photaram from the Ayudhaya period by King Rama I in 1788. It took seven years and five months and 18 days to finish. King Rama I changed the name from "Photaram" to "Phracheatupon Vimonmungkrawat". King Rama III (1824--1851) did a lot of repairs to the building. King Rama IV renamed this temple "Wat Phracheatupon Vimonmungkraram". Wat Phracheatupon Vimonmungkraram is a popular place for tourists.
The "Reclining Buddha" (Phra Buddhasaiyas) is long and high. It was made during Rama III's work on the temple. His body is covered in gold, his eyes and feet have mother-of-pearl decorations. The bottom of his feet have 108 scenes made from the shells on them in both Chinese and Indian style.
References
Buddhist temples in Thailand
Buildings and structures in Bangkok
18th-century buildings and structures
Kirby, Vermont

Kirby is a town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
David Evans (RAAF officer)

Air Marshal Selwyn David Evans AC, DSO, AFC (3 June 1925 - 2 September 2020) was a senior commander of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), and a writer. He was Chief of the Air Staff from 1982 until 1985. He was born in Paddington, New South Wales.
Evans died on 2 September 2020 in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory at the age of 95.
References
1925 births
2020 deaths
Australian military people
Writers from New South Wales
Ferlach

Ferlach () is a town of the district of Klagenfurt-Land in the Austrian state of Carinthia.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Carinthia (state)
Maricourt, Somme

Maricourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Jishō

was a after Angen and before Yowa. This period started in August 1177 and ended in July 1181. The reigning emperors were and .
Events of the Jisho era
1177 (Jisho 1, 28th day of the 4th month): A great fire in the capital was spread by high winds; and the palace was destroyed.
1178 (Jisho 2, 12th day of the 11th month): Emperor Takakura's consort, Taira no Tokuko, gave birth to a son who will become Emperor Antoku.
1180 (Jisho 4, 21st day of the 2nd month): Takakura abdicated.
1180 (Jisho 4, 21st day of the 4th month): In the 12th year of Takakura's reign, the emperor was forced to abdicate; and the succession (senso) was received by his son.
1180 (Jisho 4, 22nd day of the 4th month): The infant Emperor Antoku's accepted the monarch's role and duties and powers (sokui). This was confirmed in ceremonies.
1180 (Jisho 4, 2nd day of the 6th month): The court leaves Heian-kyo for Fukuhara, which is near modern-day Kobe in Hyogo.
1180 (Jisho 4, 26th day of the 11th month): The capital is moved back to Heian-kyo.
1180 (Jisho 4): A whirlwind causes chaos in the capital.
30 January 1181 (Jisho 5, 14th day of the 1st month): Takakura died.
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
Eschmeyer nexus

Eschmeyer nexus, the cofish, is a species of ray-finned fish in the order Scorpaeniformes, which is known from the Pacific Ocean, near Fiji. It is the sole species in the genus Eschmeyer in the family Eschmeyeridae.
Related pages
Scorpaeniformes
Synanceia
References
Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2022). "Eschmeyer nexus" in FishBase. February 2022 version.
Scorpaeniformes
Ray-finned fish
Craig Ferguson

Craig Ferguson (born 17 May 1962) is an Scottish actor, comedian and late night television host. He hosted The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson from 2005-2014 on CBS. He also hosted Shark Week in 2010 on the Discovery Channel. He became an American citizen on 1 February 2008.
He hosted Celebrity Name Game on Syndication from 2014-2017. He hosted Join or Die with Craig Ferguson on History in 2016.
References
Other websites
1962 births
Living people
British television talk show hosts
Entertainers from Glasgow
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Scottish comedians
Scottish movie actors
Scottish voice actors
Television personalities from Glasgow
Olivine

Olivine (or chrysolite) is a silicate mineral made of magnesium iron silicate with the formula .
It ranges in colour from chartreuse green to pale olive. In its gem form, it is called peridot.
Dunite contains (or has) over 90%+ olivine in it. Dunite and other peridotite rocks are major constituents of the Earth's mantle above a depth of about 400 kilometers. Dunite is rarely found on land, except where slabs of mantle rock from a subduction zone have been thrust onto continental crust.
Olivine has also been found at several extraterrestrial locations, such as the moon and many passing space rocks - as well as the outer layers of dust orbiting young stars.
Minerals
Igneous rocks
La Neuville-lès-Dorengt

La Neuville-les-Dorengt is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Earl Balfour

Earl Frederick "Spider" Balfour (January 4, 1933 - April 27 2018) was a Canadian NHL hockey player. He was born in Toronto, Ontario.
Balfour served as a forward from 1952 to 1961. He was a defensive forward and penalty-killing expert. Balfour won the Stanley Cup with the 1960-61 Chicago Black Hawks. He also played for the Toronto Maple Leafs. He retired after 288 games, posting 30 goals, 22 assists, 52 points and just 78 penalty minutes.
Balfour died on April 27, 2018 of prostate cancer in Guelph, Ontario, aged 85.
References
Other websites
1933 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
Cancer deaths in Ontario
Canadian ice hockey forwards
Chicago Blackhawks players
Rochester Americans players
Sportspeople from Toronto
Toronto Maple Leafs players
American Hockey League players
Ontario Hockey League players
Someone Saved My Life Tonight

"Someone Saved My Life Tonight" is a 1975 song by Elton John and is the only single from his ninth studio album Captain Fantastic and the Brown Dirt Cowboy. It went to number 2 in Canada, number 4 in the United States, number 13 in New Zealand, number 22 in the United Kingdom and number 54 in Australia. It is autobiographical song and deals with attempted suicide by John.
References
1975 songs
Elton John songs
Progressive pop songs
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – shot put

The shot put event at the 1930 Women's World Games was held in Prague at the Letna Stadium on 6 September 1930.
Entrants
In August 1930 entrants were published of the athletes of 5 nations: the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Italy and Great Britain. Listed below are the athletes from these nations who were entered for the shot put event.
Results
Final
The final took place on 6 September.
References
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games
1710

Year 1710 (MDCCX) was a year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar.
Events
Beijing becomes the largest city in the world.
April 10 - The world's first copyright legislation became effective, Britain's Statute of Anne.
June - Swiss and Palatine German Protestants under the leadership of Christoph von Graffenried travel to Bath County in the Province of Carolina. The settlers displace the native town of Chattoka and found New Bern, named for von Graffenried's hometown of Berne, Switzerland.
June 8 - The Tuscarora nation sends a petition to the Province of Pennsylvania protesting the seizure of their lands and enslavement of their people by citizens of the Province of Carolina.
October 10 - Estonia is annexed by Russia.
Births
January 3 - Richard Gridley, American Revolutionary soldier (died 1796)
January 4 - Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, Italian composer (died 1736)
February 15 - King Louis XV of France (died 1774)
April 15 - William Cullen, Scottish physician and chemist (died 1790)
April 17 - Henry Erskine, 10th Earl of Buchan, British Freemason (died 1767)
April 25 - James Ferguson, Scottish astronomer (died 1776)
April 26 - Thomas Reid, Scottish philosopher (died 1796)
April 30 - Johann Kaspar Basselet von La Rosee, Bavarian general (died 1795)
May 14 - King Adolf Frederick of Sweden (died 1771)
May 16 - William Talbot, 1st Earl Talbot, English politician (died 1782)
June 10 - James Short, Scottish mathematician and optician (died 1768)
July 21 - Paul Mohring, German physician and scientist (died 1792)
August 20 - Thomas Simpson, British mathematician (died 1761)
September 3 - Abraham Trembley, Swiss naturalist (died 1784)
September 30 - John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, British statesman (d. 1771)
October 12 - Jonathan Trumbull, Governor of the Colony and the state of Connecticut (died 1785)
October 16 - Andreas Hadik, Austro-Hungarian general (died 1790)
October 24 - Alban Butler, English Catholic priest and writer (died 1773)
November 8 - Sarah Fielding, English writer (died 1768)
November 10 - Adam Gottlob Moltke, Danish statesman (died 1792)
November 13 - Charles Simon Favart, French dramatist (died 1792)
November 22 - Wilhelm Friedemann Bach, German composer (died 1784)
November 27 - Robert Lowth, English bishop and amateur grammarian (died 1787)
December 2 - Bertinazzi, Italian actor and writer (died 1783)
Deaths
January 16 - Emperor Higashiyama of Japan (born 1675)
January 21 - Johann Georg Gichtel, German mystic (born 1638)
February 16 - Esprit Flechier, French writer and Bishop of Nimes (born 1632)
March 4 - Louis III, Prince of Conde (born 1668)
April 28 - Thomas Betterton, English actor (born c.1635)
June 1 - David Mitchell, British admiral (born 1642)
September 19 - Ole Romer, Danish astronomer (born 1644)
Joule per mole

The joule per mole (symbol: J*mole-1 or J/mol) is an SI derived unit of energy per amount of material. Energy is measured in joules, and the amount of material is measured in moles. In other words, joule per mole is a unit for how much energy is in a certain amount of matter.
SI derived units
Fiji Hindi

Fiji Hindi or Fiji Urdu is an Indo-Aryan language which is the mother tongue of 313,000 people of Indian and Pakistani origin in Fiji.
This language is very different from the standard Hindi spoken in India and the relationship between the two languages are similar to those between Dutch and Afrikaans. The language is composed of the Eastern Hindi dialects (Bhojpuri and Awadhi) with numerous English and Fijian words. It is spoken with a Pacific twang.
In recent times, due to the political upheaval in Fiji, large numbers of Fiji Indians have migrated to Australia, New Zealand, United States and Canada, taking the Fiji Hindi language with them.
References
Other websites
Ethnologue - Fiji Hindi
Hindi
Urdu dialects
Urdu language
Languages of Fiji
Black operation

A black operation (black op for short) is a covert operation which is done by a government or military. Black operations are secret and whoever does them does not admit that they ever happened. There are differences between black operations and ones which are just secret. The main difference is that a black operation often uses deception. This deception might be not telling anybody who did the operation. It might also be blaming the operation on someone else ("false flag" operations).
One example of a black operation is a "black bag operation". A black bag operation is when agents or soldiers secretly go into buildings and collect intelligence. It is known that the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Central Intelligence Agency, Mossad, MI6 and other intelligence services have done operations like these.
Where the word comes from
The word "black" can be used for any secret action done by a government. For example, some militaries and intelligence services have classified "black budgets" to carry out black operations. Almost all details about this budget is hidden from the public.
Examples of black operations
In 2007, the Central Intelligence Agency declassified some secret records. In these records, it was found that CIA had illegally spied on people in the United States. It had also planned assassinations, kidnapping and other black operations.
In May 2007 ABC News and the Daily Telegraph said that United States president George W. Bush let CIA do "black operations" in Iran. These operations tried to change the Iranian Government's regime. They also sabotaged Iran's nuclear program.
Related pages
Covert operation
References
Espionage
Jean-Claude Grèt

Jean-Claude Gret was a racing cyclist from Switzerland. He was born on 21 October 1930 and died on 10 July 2001. Gret became the Swiss National Road Race champion in 1958.
References
Other websites
1930 births
2001 deaths
Swiss cyclists
People from Lausanne
Shutesbury, Massachusetts

Shutesbury is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States.
Towns in Massachusetts
Haripur District

Haripur District is a district in the Hazara Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. The city of Haripur is the capital.
Districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Chris Foy (referee)

Christopher Foy (born 20 November 1962) is an English retired professional football referee whose currently Head of Community and Public Engagement for PGMOL. Following his first appointment as an official in the Football League in 1994 and his promotion in 2001 to the list of Select Group Referees who officiate in the Premier League, He refereed a number of notable matches, including the FA Community Shield and the finals of the FA Cup, Football League Cup and FA Trophy.
In 2015 Foy retired to become a senior referees' coach for the PGMOL.
References
1962 births
Living people
English football referees
Black Widow (1987 movie)

Black Widow is a 1987 mystery crime thriller movie directed by Bob Rafelson and stars Debra Winger, Theresa Russell, Sami Frey, Dennis Hopper, and Terry O'Quinn. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1987 crime thriller movies
1980s mystery movies
American crime thriller movies
American mystery movies
Movies directed by Bob Rafelson
20th Century Fox movies
Maternal bond

A maternal bond means the connections that often happen during pregnancy issues and childbirth, or between women and unrelated children, such as with adoptions. Maternal bonds are influenced by hundreds of emotional, mental and physical issues. Some new mothers do not bond instantly, however.
Family
Coma (2022 movie)

Coma is a 2022 French film written and directed by Bertrand Bonello. The film made its world premiere at the 2022 Berlin Film Festival competing in the Encounters section on 12 February 2022, where it won the FIPRESCI Award. This was the last movie filmed by actor Gaspard Ulliel and the first movie to be released after his death. The film mixes animation and live action and tells the story of a teenage girl who is locked up in her house during a global health crisis and navigates between dreams and reality, until she starts following a disturbing and mysterious YouTuber named Patricia Coma. It stars Louise Labeque, Julia Faure, Gaspard Ulliel, Laetitia Casta, Vincent Lacoste, Louis Garrel and Anais Demoustier. The film will be released in theaters in France on 16 November 2022.
Cast
Julia Faure as Patricia Coma
Louise Labeque as Young Girl
Laetitia Casta as Sharon (voice)
Gaspard Ulliel as Scott (voice)
Vincent Lacoste as Nicholas (voice)
Louis Garrel as Dr. Ballard (voice)
Anais Demoustier as Ashley (voice)
Marketing
The first image showing Louise Labeque, the full cast and plot details were revealed on 2 February 2022.
Two clips from the film titled "Catatonie" and "Cullen" were released on 10 February 2022. The clip titled "Cullen" featured the voices of Gaspard Ulliel and Laetitia Casta as the dolls Scott and Sharon, respectively.
Belgian distributor Best Friend Forever released a poster and an exclusive 20-second teaser trailer for the film on their Instagram account on 11 February 2022.
On 16 February 2022, Best Friend Forever released on their Instagram account a new 9-second clip featuring Louise Labeque playing an electronic device similar to Rubik's Cube.
Release
On 2 February 2022, it was announced that Brussels-based company Best Friend Forever had bought the film.
The film had its world premiere in the Encounters section at the 72nd Berlin International Film Festival on 12 February 2022. New Story will release the film in theaters in France on 16 November 2022.
Awards and nominations
References
Other websites
Coma at UniFrance
2022 drama movies
2022 fantasy movies
French-language movies
French drama movies
French fantasy movies
Movies set in the 2020s
Movies directed by Bertrand Bonello
Wenzenbach

Wenzenbach is a municipality in Regensburg in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Regensburg (district)
Day

A day is the time it takes the Earth to spin around once. It is day time on the side of the Earth that is facing the Sun. When it is night time, that side of the Earth is facing away from the Sun. It takes 24 hours for the Earth to spin once, so that is one day, including the day time and night time. This is mean solar time, measured relative to the Sun. There is also sidereal time, measured relative to the fixed stars. The sidereal day is a few minutes shorter.
List of days of the year
* There are only 29 days in February during a leap year. Otherwise, February has 28 days.
Related pages
Length of day
Other websites
Day -Citizendium
Units of time
Basic English 850 words
Keith David

Keith David Williams (born June 4, 1956) is an American actor, comedian, and singer. He is best known for his co-starring role as King in Platoon and as Childs alongside Kurt Russell in John Carpenter's The Thing. He also starred in Crash, There's Something About Mary, Barbershop, and Men at Work.
Filmography
References
Other websites
Emmy Award winning actors
1956 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
University of the Sacred Heart, Tokyo

The is a university for women in Tokyo. It is a Catholic university. Empress Michiko is a former student.
Other websites
Sacred Heart University
Colleges and universities in Tokyo
Myuran Sukumaran

Myuran Sukumaran (; 17 April 1981 - 29 April 2015) was an Australian citizen who was executed in Indonesia for drug trafficking as a member of the Bali Nine. He was born in London, England. His parents were Sri Lankan immigrants. He moved to Australia at a young age.
In 2005, Sukumaran was arrested at Ngurah Rai International Airport in Denpasar, Bali. Sukumaran and Andrew Chan were the apparent co-ringleaders of the heroin smuggling operation. After a criminal trial on 14 February 2006, Sukumaran was sentenced to execution by firing squad.
On 30 December 2014, Sukumaran's request for clemency was rejected by the President of Indonesia, Joko Widodo. Sukumaran and Chan were in prison at Nusakambangan Island in isolation cells. On 16 January 2015, Sukumaran and Chan were ordered to be executed after nine years in jail. On 6 February 2015, it was stated that Chan and Sukumaran would be executed by the end of the month. On 11 February 2015, Indonesian authorities approved the move of Chan and Sukumaran from Kerobokan prison to Nusakambangan Island in preparation for execution. On 24 February 2015, a final appeal to save Chan and Sukumaran from execution, with their lawyers appeal bid to challenge President Widodo's refusal to grant clemency, failed. The move from Kerobokan prison to Nusakambangan Island was on 4 March. On 6 April 2015, Chan and Sukumaran's lawyers faced the state administrative court to challenge President Joko Widodo's refusal to grant clemency, in a final attempt to stop the executions. This was also unsuccessful. On 24 April 2015, prosecutors ordered the final preparations for the execution of Chan and Sukumaran, as well as eight others on death row. On 25 April (ANZAC Day), the pair, along with 7 other death row prisoners, were given a 72-hour notice of their executions.
Sukumaran was executed by firing squad on 29 April 2015 along with Chan as well as Nigerians Raheem Agbaje Salami, Okwuduli Oyatanze, Sylvester Obiekwe Nwolise, Ghanaian Martin Anderson, Brazilian Rodrigo Gularte and Indonesian Zainal Abidin.
Sukumaran's funeral was conducted at Dayspring Church, Castle Hill on 9 May 2015.
References
1981 births
2015 deaths
Artists from New South Wales
Australian drug dealers
Australian painters
Australian prisoners
Criminals from London
Australian martial artists
People executed by firearm
People from Sydney
Aït Benhaddou

Ait Benhaddou is a fortified city along the caravan route between the Sahara and Marrakech, in Morocco. Today, very few people live in the city. Most have moved to more modern cities. It has been an ideal place for movies to be filmed due to its scenery and lack of people. Many famous movies were shot there, including Marco Polo, The Mummy, and Prince of Persia.
References
Cities in Morocco
Procompsognathus

Procompsognathus was a small, speedy theropod dinosaur. This meat-eater lived during the late Triassic period, about 210 million years ago (mya). It probably ate insects and lizards in a relatively dry, inland environment.
Procompsognathus may have been about one meter long (3.3 ft),
A biped, Procompsognathus had long hind legs, short arms, large clawed hands, a long slender snout with many small teeth, and a stiff tail. The tibia is approximately 20% longer than the femur in Procompsognathus. This suggests that they were good runners.
References
Coelophysidae
Hallucinogen

Hallucinogens are chemical substances which temporarily change the way people see the world. Hallucinogens cause hallucinations. People no longer perceive reality as it is, but they see a reality that is distorted by their emotions. A person who is under the influence of a hallucionogen is said to be having a trip.
Hallucinogens have probably been used in the context of a cultic or religious function as long as there were humans.
There are different kinds of hallucinogens:
Psychedelic drugs: these are the "classic hallucinogens"
Dissociatives: They make people feel as if they were no longerpart of their surroundings.
Deliriants produce a state of delirium, or confusion.
Most hallucinogens are highly addictive. This means that the user will want to take the drug over and over again. It also means that there will be some effect of getting used to the drug. In the long run, more and more of the drug will need to be taken, to get the same effect.
People that are under the unintended influence of a hallucinogen may need immediate help, as in a medical emergency.
Psychoactive drugs
S Doradus

S Doradus is a blue hypergiant star found in the large magellanic cloud. Its temperature can fall to lower than 7,000 degrees Kelvin in big eruptions. S Doradus can be more than a million times brighter than our Sun and 380 times larger in these eruptions.
References
Hypergiants
Variable stars
Peillon

Peillon is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France.
Communes in Alpes-Maritimes
Škoda Lupo

Skoda Lupo was a car made by Skoda Auto from 1998 through 2008. The SEAT Arosa was a badge-engineered version of the Lupo.
Engines
1.0 37 kW (50 hp)
1.4 44 kW (60 hp)
1.4 16V 55 kW (75 hp) and 74 kW (100 hp)
1.4 FSI 77 kW (105 hp)
1.6 GTI 92 kW (125 hp)
1.2 TDI 3L 45 kW (61 hp)
1.4 TDI 55 kW (75 hp)
1.7 SDI 44 kW (60 hp)
1.2 L 16v D4F I4 (petrol)
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
Lupo
José Bonaparte

Jose F. Bonaparte (14 June 1928 - 18 February 2020) was a paleontologist from Argentina. He discovered and named many new dinosaurs from South America, including Noasaurus, Carnotaurus, Saltasaurus, Kritosaurus, Alvarezsaurus, Riojasaurus, and many, many others. He also discovered or described a number of archosaurs and primitive birds (such as Iberomesornis) and assisted with the study of other dinosaurs, like Giganotosaurus.
He was born in Rosario, Argentina, and grew up in Mercedes, Buenos Aires. Despite a lack of formal training in paleontology, he started collecting fossils at an early age, and created a museum in his home town. Bonaparte was considered to be one of the greatest and most successful modern paleontologists.
He was Professor of Palaeozoology at the Universidad Nacional de Tucuman from 1975 to 1979, and director of the palaeovertebrate section between 1960 and 1978.
Bonaparte died on 18 February 2020 in Mercedes, Argentina at the age of 91.
References
1928 births
2020 deaths
Paleontologists
Argentine scientists
People from Rosario, Argentina
135 film

135 film is the official name of the photographic film that is most used today. It is specified by ISO Standard 1007. It was introduced by Kodak in 1934 It was made for making pictures, rather than films. It is 35mm wide; that is why it is often also called 35mm film.
It quickly grew in popularity. It became more popular than 120 film by the late 1960s. Since then, it has been the most popular photographic film format. Despite competition from formats such as 828, 126, 110 and APS, it remains so today.
Individual rolls of 135 film are enclosed in single-spool, light-tight, metal cassettes. This allows cameras to be loaded in daylight. The film is clipped or taped to a spool and exits via a velvet-covered slot. The end of the film is cut on one side to form a leader, which is to be inserted into a corresponding slot in the camera take-up spool. It has the same dimensions and perforation pitch as 35 mm movie print film.
References
Photographic film formats