pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Life Ante Itta Vundaala

"Life Ante Itta Vundaala" is a 2022 Indian Telugu-language song by singers Geetha Madhuri and Rahul Sipligunj. The song features Pooja Hegde as lead, alongside Venkatesh and Varun Tej.
Production
It was composed by Devi Sri Prasad from the 2018 soundtrack album F3 of the film of the same name. The song is written by Kasarla Shyam. The song features Pooja Hegde as lead, alongside Venkatesh and Varun Tej.
Release
The song was released on 17 May 2022. The song received positive response.
References
Other websites
21st-century songs
Pooja Hegde songs
1962 FIFA World Cup

The 1962 FIFA World Cup was a football sporting event that was held in Chile in 1962. 16 teams took part from many countries. Brazil won the trophy after beating Czechoslovakia in the final.
Participants
Europe
Bulgaria (BUL) * Squad
Czechoslovakia (TCH) * Squad
England (ENG) * Squad
West Germany (FRG) * Squad
Hungary (HUN) * Squad
Italy (ITA) * Squad
Soviet Union (URS) * Squad
Spain (ESP) * Squad
Switzerland (SUI) * Squad
Yugoslavia (YUG) * Squad
North and Central America
Mexico (MEX) * Squad
South America
Argentina (ARG) * Squad
Brazil (BRA) * Squad
Chile (CHI) * Squad
Colombia (COL) * Squad
Uruguay (URU) * Squad
Results
Round 1
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
Round 2
Quarterfinals
Brazil 3-1 England
Czechoslovakia 1-0 Hungary
Yugoslavia 1-0 West Germany
Chile 2-1 Soviet Union
Semifinals
Czechoslovakia 3-1 Yugoslavia
Brazil 4-2 Chile
3rd place
Chile 1-0 Yugoslavia
Final
Brazil 3-1 Czechoslovakia
Brazil won the championship.
References
FIFA
|
FIFA World Cup
20th century in Chile
FIFA World Cup tournaments
1960s in South America
Football in Chile
Khaba

Khaba was a Pharaoh of the 3rd dynasty of Ancient Egypt. His predecessor was Sekhemkhet, and his successor was Huni. Khaba's reign is dated from 2640 BC to 2637 BC.
We do not know who Khaba's parents were, but it is most likely that he was a son of Sekhemkhet and his wife Djeseretnebti. It is possible that Khaba was a father of Huni and grandfather of Sneferu.
Khaba's name means "the soul appears".
3rd-millennium BC pharaohs
Jalaun district

Jalaun district is a district of Uttar Pradesh, India. The district is named after the town of Jalaun, which was the former headquarters of a Maratha governor, but the administrative headquarters of the district is at Orai. Other major towns in the district are Konch, Kalpi, and Madhogarh,
Geography
Jalaun District is a part of the Jhansi Division. The district has an area of 4,565 km2, and a population of 1,689,974 (2011 census), and a population density of 370 persons per km2.
The district lies entirely within the level plains of Bundelkhand, north of the hill country, and is almost surrounded by the Yamuna River, which forms the northern boundary of the district, and its tributaries the Betwa, which forms the southern boundary of the district, and the Pahuj, which forms the western boundary. The central region thus enclosed is a dead level of cultivated land, almost destitute of trees, and dotted with villages. The southern portion presents an almost unbroken sheet of cultivation. The Non River flows through the centre of the district, which it drains by innumerable small ravines.
The districts of Etawah and Kanpur lie to the north across the Yamuna, while Hamirpur District lies to the east and southeast, Jhansi District lies to the southeast, and Bhind District of Madhya Pradesh lies to the west cross the Pahuj.
The district has been under severe drought for the last four years with the average rainfall being about 399 mm which is way behind the average of about 800 mm.
Districts of Uttar Pradesh
Visual Studio Tools for Office

Visual Studio Tools for Office (Sometime written as VSTO) is an add-on product for Microsoft's Visual Studio product that enables developers to create applications using Microsoft Office.
Other websites
Visual Studio Tools for Office page
Microsoft Visual Studio
Masaki Ogawa

Masaki Ogawa (born 3 April 1975) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1994||rowspan="4"|Kashima Antlers||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||4||0||1||0||0||0||5||0
|-
|1995||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|1996||6||0||0||0||10||0||16||0
|-
|1997||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||13||0||2||1||0||0||15||1
|-
|1998||31||1||2||0||4||0||37||1
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Cerezo Osaka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||21||0||1||0||1||0||23||0
|-
|2000||5||0||0||0||0||0||5||0
|-
|2000||Shonan Bellmare||J. League 2||24||0||3||0||0||0||27||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="3"|Mito Hollyhock||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||21||0||2||0||1||0||24||0
|-
|2002||41||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||43||2
|-
|2003||36||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||36||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Thespa Kusatsu||Football League||29||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||34||0
|-
|2005||J. League 2||32||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||33||0
265||3||19||1||17||0||301||4
265||3||19||1||17||0||301||4
|}
References
1975 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
1927–28 NHL season

The 1927-28 NHL season was the eleventh season of the National Hockey League. Ten teams played 44 games each. The New York Rangers won the Stanley Cup beating the Montreal Maroons becoming the first United States based team since the start of the NHL to win it and first since the Seattle Metropolitans won in 1917. This season saw the reintroduction of the O'Brien Trophy, which used to go to the NHL league champion. It was originally retired in favour of the Prince of Wales Trophy. The reintroduced O'Brien Trophy went to the winner of the Canadian Division while the Prince of Wales Trophy went to the winner of the American division.
Regular season
Final standings
Note: W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF= Goals For, GA = Goals Against, PIM = Penalties in minutes
Note: Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold
Scoring leaders
Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points
Stanley Cup playoffs
Playoff bracket
Finals
New York Rangers vs. Montreal Maroons
New York wins best-of-five series 3-2
NHL awards
First games
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1927-28 (listed with their first team, stars(*) mark start in playoffs):
Dit Clapper, Boston Bruins
Norman Gainor, Boston Bruins
Cy Wentworth, Chicago Black Hawks
Charlie Gardiner, Chicago Black Hawks
Larry Aurie, Detroit Cougars
Marty Burke, Montreal Canadiens
Jimmy Ward, Montreal Maroons
Joe Lamb, Montreal Maroons
Marty Barry, New York Americans
Allan Shields, Ottawa Senators
Joe Primeau, Toronto Maple Leafs
Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1927-28 (listed with their last team):
Sprague Cleghorn, Boston Bruins
Corb Denneny, Chicago Black Hawks
Frank Foyston, Detroit Cougars
Jack Walker, Detroit Cougars
Billy Boucher, New York Americans
Odie Cleghorn, Pittsburgh Pirates
References
Hockey Database
NHL.com
1927 in North America
1928 in North America
Forty-seven Ronin

The revenge of the Forty-seven Ronin took place in Japan at the start of the 18th century. It describes a historical event, but there is a lot of fiction added to the story too.
The story tells of a group of samurai who were left leaderless (becoming ronin) after their daimyo (lord) Asano Naganori had to kill himself by committing seppuku (ritual suicide). He had to do this because he assaulted a court official named Kira Yoshinaka. The ronin waited and planned almost two years, and then killed Kira to avenge their master's honour. They delivered Kira's head to Asano's grave. After that, the ronin had to kill themselves by committing seppuku as they had committed the crime of murder.
One noted Japanese scholar described the tale, the most famous example of the samurai code of honor, bushido, as the country's "national legend."
Gallery
Notes
References
Allyn, John. (1981). The Forty-Seven Ronin Story. New York.
Dickens, Frederick V. (1930) Chushingura, or The Loyal League. London.
Forbes, Andrew ; Henley, David (2012). Forty-Seven Ronin: Tsukioka Yoshitoshi Edition. Chiang Mai: Cognoscenti Books. ASIN: B00ADQGLB8
Forbes, Andrew ; Henley, David (2012). Forty-Seven Ronin: Utagawa Kuniyoshi Edition. Chiang Mai: Cognoscenti Books. ASIN: B00ADQM8II
Keene, Donald. (1971). Chushingura: A Puppet Play. New York.
Robinson, B.W. (1982). Kuniyoshi: The Warrior Prints. Ithaca.
Sato, Hiroaki. (1995). Legends of the Samurai. New York.
Screech, Timon. (2006). Secret Memoirs of the Shoguns: Isaac Titsingh and Japan, 1779-1822. London.
Steward, Basil. (1922). Subjects Portrayed in Japanese Colour-Prints. New York.
Titsingh, Isaac. (1820). Memoires et Anecdotes sur la Dynastie regnante des Djogouns, Souverains du Japon. Paris: Nepveu.
Weinberg, David R. et al. (2001). Kuniyoshi: The Faithful Samurai. Leiden.
Other websites
Robson, Lucia St. Clair (1991) The Tokaido Road. Forge Books. New York.
Chushingura and the Samurai Tradition - Comparisons of the accuracy of accounts by Mitford, Murdoch and others, as well as much other useful material, by a noted scholars of Japan
Ako's Forty-Seven Samurai - Web site produced by students at Ako High School; contains the story of the 47 ronin's story, and images of wooden votive tablets of the 47 ronin in the Oishi Shrine, Ako
The Trouble with Terasaka: The Forty-Seventh Ronin and the Chushingura Imagination by Henry D. Smith II, Japan Review, 2004, 16:3-65
Well photos - The well where 47 ronin washed the head of Kira
Five different woodblock print versions of the story by Ando Hiroshige
National Diet Library: photograph of Sengaku-ji (1893); photograph of Sengaku-ji (1911)
Yoshitoshi, 47 Ronin series (1860)
Japanese folklore
Dave Brockie

David Murray "Dave" Brockie (August 30, 1963 - March 23, 2014), better known by his stage name Oderus Urungus, was a Canadian and American musician. He was best known as the lead vocalist, bassist and guitarist for the American multi-genre band Gwar. He performed under such genres as thrash metal, punk rock, shock rock, heavy metal and comedy rock. He was born in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Brockie was found dead by a bandmate on March 23, 2014 in Richmond, Virginia, aged 50. The cause was an accidental heroin overdose. He was given a traditional Viking funeral in a public memorial before the 5th annual GWAR-B-Q event.
References
Other websites
1963 births
2014 deaths
American rock singers
American guitarists
Bassists
Canadian singers
Canadian musicians
Drug-related accidental deaths in the United States
Musicians from Ontario
Heavy metal singers
People from Ottawa
Musicians from Richmond, Virginia
Rock guitarists
List of Sesame Street video games

There have been several Sesame Street video games made for video game platforms. Most of the Sesame Street video games were published and developed by NewKidCo.
Video games
Elmo's ABCs
Elmo's ABCs is a video game. It was made for the Game Boy Color. It was made on March 1, 1999.
The Adventures of Elmo in Grouchland
The Adventures of Elmo in Grouchland is a video game. Like Elmo's ABCs, it was made both in 1999 and both were made for the Game Boy Color. There is also a version for Windows and the original Game Boy.
Elmo's Letter Adventure
Elmo's Letter Adventure is a video game. It was made for the Nintendo 64. It was made in 1999.
References
Video game lists
Video games based on television shows
Sesame Street
Division of Dawson

The Division of Dawson is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland. It was set up in 1949 and is named after Anderson Dawson, the first Labor Premier of Queensland and leader of the first parliamentary socialist government in the world. It is on the North Queensland coast, and includes the towns of Ayr, Bowen, Mackay, Proserpine and parts of Townsville.
Members
Rex Patterson won the seat at a by-election for Dawson in 1966 following the death of George Shaw. Patterson became Minister for Northern Development, and later Minister for Agriculture in the Whitlam Government.
Election results
The sitting member, George Christensen, was elected as a Liberal National, but resigned from the party in 2022, subsequently joining One Nation and contested a Senate seat.
References
Other websites
Division of Dawson (Qld) -- Australian Electoral Commission
Electoral divisions of Australia
Queensland
1949 establishments in Australia
Mittelstetten

Mittelstetten is a municipality in Furstenfeldbruck in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Furstenfeldbruck (district)
Bispham, Blackpool

Bispham is a village roughly one-and-a-half miles north of Blackpool town centre on the Fylde coast in the county of Lancashire, England.
References
Villages in Lancashire
Nevada, Iowa

Nevada is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
County seats in Iowa
Goshen, New Hampshire

Goshen is a town in Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States.
Towns in New Hampshire
Levon Mirzoyan

Levon Isayevich Mirzoyan (Russian: Levon Isaevich Mirzoian; 14 November 1897 - 26 February 1939), was a Soviet politician who served as the First Secretary of the Azerbaijan Communist Party from 1926 to 1929 and the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Kazakh SSR from 1936 to 1938.
1897 births
1939 deaths
Scheuren

Scheuren is a municipality of the administrative district Biel/Bienne in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Bern
Argleton

Argleton was a place name of a village that did not exist. It was a phantom settlement that was shown on Google Maps. It was located in the parish of Aughton, Lancashire. An employee of Edge Hill University noticed this in 2008, and could show that at the location, there are only empty fields.
Some people have suggested that Google added a fake village to Google Maps on purpose to catch out other people in case they plagiarised their work. However, other people have suggested that Google Maps just made a mistake. Argleton had been removed from Google Maps by May 2010.
References
Internet memes
Lancashire
Google
Fictional locations
Yan Ling Yang

Yan Ling Yang is a Chinese female sitting volleyball player. She played at the 2004 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold medal, and 2012 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold medal.
References
Other websites
Yang Yan Ling sets up the ball in a volleyball match zimbio
Living people
Chinese sitting volleyball players
Chinese Paralympic gold medalists
1980 births
Perry County, Missouri

Perry County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Perryville. In 2020, 18,956 people lived there.
References
1820 establishments in Missouri Territory
Missouri counties
Liam Gallagher

William John Paul "Liam" Gallagher (born 21 September 1972) is a British musician and songwriter. Gallagher is best known as a singer in the rock band Oasis alongside his older brother Noel before the band broke up in 2009. Gallagher later formed a new band called Beady Eye. Former Oasis members Gem Archer, Andy Bell and Chris Sharrock were also in the new band. Beady Eye broke up in 2014.
In 2010 Gallagher was selected as "best frontman" by reader's of Q magazine.
Since 2017, Gallagher has pursued a solo career.
References
1972 births
English rock singers
English singer-songwriters
Living people
Musicians from Manchester
Oasis (band)
Doug Burgum

Douglas James Burgum (born August 1, 1956) is an American entrepreneur, philanthropist and politician. He is the 33rd Governor of North Dakota as a member of the Republican Party. He joined Great Plains Software in 1983 and became the company's President in 1984 until resigning in 2016 for his gubernatorial run.
In June 2023, Burgum announced his campaign for President of the United States in the 2024 election.
Early life
Burgum was born and raised in the small town of Arthur, North Dakota. He studied at North Dakota State University and Stanford University. While at Stanford, he became friends with Steve Ballmer, who would later be CEO of Microsoft.
Business career
In 1983, Burgum invested in a small technology startup company, Great Plains Software. He became the company's president in 1984. Burgum sold the company to Microsoft for $1.1 billion in 2001. While working at Microsoft, he managed Microsoft Business Solutions. He was board chairman for Atlassian and SuccessFactors. Burgum is the founder of Kilbourne Group, a real-estate development firm.
Governor of North Dakota
In 2016, Burgum announced his plan to run for Governor of North Dakota as a Republican. He ran against State Attorney General Wayne Stenehjem, who won the party's support at the party convention in April. However, Burgum was able to beat Stenehjem in the primary election two months later to win the nomination. Burgum would go on to win the November general election with over 75% of the vote.
Burgum was sworn in as the 33rd governor of North Dakota on December 15, 2016.
Burgum has set a goal for North Dakota to become carbon-neutral by 2030. In 2018, Burgum created the Vision Zero project. Since then, traffic-related deaths in North Dakota have reached record lows.
Personal life
Burgum married his first wife, Karen Stoker, in 1991. They divorced in 2003. They had three children. In 2016, Burgum married Kathryn Helgaas.
2024 presidential campaign
On June 7, 2023, Burgum announced his presidential candidacy for the 2024 presidential election. His announcement made him the first North Dakotan to run for president. Burgum is reported to have spent more money on advertisements than any other presidential candidate since he began his campaign.
References
Other websites
Office of the Governor official government site
Doug Burgum for Governor official campaign site
1956 births
Living people
American philanthropists
Governors of North Dakota
Businesspeople from North Dakota
Stanford University alumni
Republican Party (United States) politicians
2024 United States presidential candidates
Mellau

Mellau is a municipality in the district of Bregenz in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg. It is in the Bregenz Forest.
References
Other websites
Official website
Settlements in Vorarlberg
Hōgen (era)

was a after Kyuju and before Heiji. This period started in April 1156 and ended in April 1159. The reigning emperors were and .
Events of the Hogen era
20 July 1156 (Hogen 1, 2nd day of the 7th month): Former-Emperor Toba died at age 54.
28 July-16 August 1156 (Hogen 1, 10th-29th days of the 7th month): The Hogen Rebellion, also known as the Hogen Insurrection or the Hogen War.
1156 (Hogen 1, 9th month): A special building was constructed in Kyoto, where--as in the days of Emperor Go-Sanjo, requests and complaints were received and examined.
1157 (Hogen 2, 10th month): The foundations are laid for a grand audience hall (dairi) in the palace. Three had not been such a structure within the palace compound since the time of Emperor Shirakawa.
6 August 1158 (Hogen 3, 11th day of the 8th month): In the 3rd year of Go-Shirakawa's reign, the emperor abdicated. The succession (senso) was received by his eldest son.
1158 (Hogen 4, 8th month): Emperor Nijo is officially established as monarch (sokui).
The Tale of Hogen is about this era. The work tells the story of the samurai who were part of the Hogen Rebellion. Along with the Tale of Heiji and the Tale of Heike, these three war stories tell about the rise and fall of the Minamoto clan and the Taira clan.
Related pages
Heian period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
Corinth, Mississippi

Corinth is a city in and the county seat of Alcorn County, Mississippi. It is in the northeastern part of the state near the Tennessee border. At the 2010 census, around 14,573 people were living there.
Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Settlements in Alcorn County, Mississippi
Maria Mutagamba

Maria Emily Lubega Mutagamba (5 September 1952 - 24 June 2017), was a Ugandan economist and politician. She was the minister of tourism, wildlife and antiquities in the Ugandan Cabinet from 15 August 2012 until 6 June 2016.
From 2011 to 2012, she was the minister of water and environment. She also served as the elected member of Parliament for Rakai District Women's Representative from 2001 until 2016.
Mutagamba died on 24 June 2017 at Case Medical Centre in Kampala from complications of liver cancer, aged 64.
Related pages
List of scientists from Africa
List of women scientists from Africa
References
Other websites
1952 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from liver cancer
Economists
Government ministers
Ugandan politicians
Makerere University alumni
Private Parts (movie)

Private Parts is a 1997 comedy movie. It is about Howard Stern during his radio career. Allison Janney plays Dee Dee. Mary McCormack plays Alison Stern. Edie Falco plays Alison's friend.
Private Parts made just over $85 million. The movie was released in March 1997.
1990s biographical movies
1997 comedy movies
American biographical movies
American comedy movies
John P. Walters

John P. Walters (born February 8, 1952) is an American politician. He is a former Director of the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP). He held that position from December 7, 2001 to January 20, 2009.
During the Reagan Administration, he served as Assistant to the Secretary at the U.S. Department of Education. He was also the Secretary's representative to the National Drug Policy Board and the Domestic Policy Council's Health Policy Working Group.
In January 2009, Walters became the Executive Vice President of the Hudson Institute.
References
Other websites
Office of National Drug Control Policy
University of Michigan, Survey Research Center Monitoring the Future, 2004
6 September 1990 rare video of "National Public Radio's Morning Edition" at 01:40:06 of John P. Walters and opposing views by Arnold Trebach of the Drug Policy Foundation about the "War on Drugs."
Information on the New Citizenship Project
1952 births
Living people
Directors of the Office of National Drug Control Policy
Politicians from Michigan
Republican Party (United States) politicians
University of Toronto alumni
Fiona Ma

Fiona Ma (born March 4, 1966) is an American accountant and politician. She has been the treasurer for the state of California since January 7, 2019. She was a member of the California Board of Equalization (2015-2019), the California State Assembly (2006-2012), and the San Francisco Board of Supervisors (2002-2006), Ma is a member of the Democratic Party.
1966 births
Living people
Politicians from San Francisco
Politicians from New York City
Accountants
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Todireşti, Suceava

Todiresti is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania. Its population is 6319, and its longitude and latitude are (47.3186, 27.8200).
References
Todiresti, Suceava
Mespaul

Mespaul () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Finistere
Dominique Fernandez

Dominique Fernandez (born on 25 August 1929) is a French writer of novels, essays and travel books. Much of his writing explores homosexual experience and creativity. In 1982 he won the Prix Goncourt for his novel about Pier Paolo Pasolini. He was born in Neuilly-sur-Seine, Hauts-de-Seine.
In 2007, he was elected a member of the Academie francaise.
References
Other websites
1929 births
Living people
French novelists
French LGBT people
LGBT novelists
Gay men
French essayists
Drosophilidae

The Drosophilidae is a huge, widespread (cosmopolitan) family of flies, which includes the famous fruit flies. The family has over 4000 species in 75 genera. A recent publication lists the species:
There is another unrelated family of flies, the Tephritidae, which includes species also known as "fruit flies".
The best known species of the Drosophilidae is Drosophila melanogaster. This species and its relatives are often used for studies on genetics, development, physiology, and behaviour.
D. melanogaster is not so much studied in the field as in the laboratory. The best-known studies of Drosophila in a natural environment was done by Dobzhansky and colleagues on Drosophila pseudoobscura from the early 1930s to 1970. Reprints and discussions are in Lewontin et al 2003, and theoretical discussions in Dobzhansky, 1970.
The cells of fruit flies usually do not divide after the imago is hatched. The fruit fly is mostly composed of post-mitotic cells, has a very short lifespan, and shows gradual ageing. As in other species, temperature influences the life history of the animal. They live longer in colder weather. Several genes can be manipulated to extend the lifespan of these insects.
The Drosophilidae has two subfamilies, the Drosophilinae and the Steganinae.
References
Drosophila
Orges, Switzerland

Orges is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Vaud
Iraq War

The Iraq War was an armed conflict that began in 2003 with the invasion of Iraq by a United States-led coalition that toppled the government of Saddam Hussein.
The conflict continued for much of the next ten years as an insurgency emerged to oppose the occupying forces and the post-invasion Iraqi government. An estimated 151,000 to 600,000 or more Iraqis were killed in the first 3-4 years of conflict. The United States officially withdrew from the country in 2011 but left private security contractors in its place to continue the war. In 2014 the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant conquered much of northern Iraq. An American-led new coalition sent troops to help the government of Iraq.
Australia, the United Kingdom, The Netherlands and Poland were also involved in the war with support from the Kurdish Peshmerga.
Background
After the Gulf War of 1990-1991 during which a US-led coalition of 35 nations retook Kuwait after the Iraqi invasion, Iraq was severely damaged both economically and socially. Numerous penalties were imposed on the crumbling state of Iraq, including a no-fly zone (essentially barring any civilian and military planes from flying over Iraq), along with UN weapon inspections to ensure that Saddam was not stockpiling WMDs (Weapons of Mass Destruction). In 1998, the Iraqi government stopped allowing these inspections to continue after allegations that the inspectors were spying for the US.
Notes
References
2003 in the United States
21st century in Iraq
George W. Bush
Wars involving the United States
Wars involving the United Kingdom
Wars involving Australia
2000s conflicts
Ritual and music system

The Ritual Music System () is a social system that originated in the Western Zhou Dynasty. The Ritual Music system and Patriarchal Clan system were important parts of the culture. Legend says it was founded by the Duke of Zhou and King Wu of Zhou.
The system developed from older shamanic traditions and was seen as being spiritually important, it was seen as representing the balance between Yin and Yang and the Five Elements.
The regulations on ritual and music strengthened people's concept of hierarchy, played a symbolic role in establishing authority, alongside standardizing rule across the civilization.
References
CS1: Julian-Gregorian uncertainty
Articles containing Chinese-language text
Religious Confucianism
Alena Vrzáňová

Alena "Aja" Vrzanova () (also Zanova, married name: Steindler) (16 May 1931 - 30 July 2015), was a Czech figure skater who represented Czechoslovakia in competition. Vrzanova is the 1949 & 1950 World champion and 1950 European champion. She was born in Prague.
Vrzanova died suddenly on 30 July 2015 in New York City at the age of 84 while in exile.
References
Other websites
Sports-reference profile
1931 births
2015 deaths
Czechoslovak sportspeople
Sportspeople from Prague
Figure skaters
Samara Freemark

Samara Freemark is an American journalist. She produces the podcast In the Dark. She won a Peabody Award and George Polk Award.
She studied at Swarthmore College and the University of Michigan. She has worked for Radio Diaries, and WUOM.
References
Living people
American journalists
George Polk Award winners
Peabody Award winners
Stelios Giannakopoulos

Stelios Giannakopoulos (born 12 July 1974) is a Greek football player. He has played for Greece national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1992/93||Ethnikos Asteras||Gamma Ethniki||32||6
|-
|1993/94||rowspan="3"|Paniliakos||rowspan="3"|Beta Ethniki||26||9
|-
|1994/95||31||10
|-
|1995/96||27||7
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="7"|Olympiacos||rowspan="7"|Alpha Ethniki||31||7
|-
|1997/98||31||3
|-
|1998/99||23||7
|-
|1999/00||29||10
|-
|2000/01||26||11
|-
|2001/02||21||11
|-
|2002/03||29||15
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="5"|Bolton Wanderers||rowspan="5"|Premier League||31||2
|-
|2004/05||34||7
|-
|2005/06||34||9
|-
|2006/07||23||0
|-
|2007/08||15||2
|-
|2008/09||Hull City||Premier League||2||0
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Larissas||rowspan="2"|Super League||9||3
|-
|2009/10||||
315||99
139||20
454||119
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1997||3||0
|-
|1998||1||0
|-
|1999||7||2
|-
|2000||0||0
|-
|2001||3||0
|-
|2002||9||2
|-
|2003||11||2
|-
|2004||12||1
|-
|2005||12||3
|-
|2006||7||1
|-
|2007||6||0
|-
|2008||6||0
|-
!Total||77||11
|}
References
1974 births
Living people
Greek footballers
Nokia, Finland

For the company, see Nokia.
Nokia is a town in Pirkanmaa, Finland. About 32,700 people lived there as of January 2014. Nearby municipalities include Hameenkyro, Pirkkala, Sastamala, Tampere, Vesilahti and Ylojarvi.
Nokia is an industrial city and where products of many Finnish brands are made. The most notable is Nokia, which makes information technology products. In 2013, Nokia reported that it would sell its mobile phone division to Microsoft.
Other websites
Community website
Towns in Finland
Municipalities of Pirkanmaa
Chicago (franchise)

The Chicago franchise (also called One Chicago) is a media series of American television programs created by Derek Haas, Michael Brandt and Dick Wolf. These shows broadcast on NBC. They are about public services in Chicago, Illinois.
The Chicago franchise has had strong ratings. The shows are Chicago Fire, Chicago P.D., Chicago Med and Chicago Justice.
References
Kiffis

Kiffis is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Athens, Texas

Athens is a city in Henderson County, Texas, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 12,710. It is the county seat of Henderson County. It was named after Athens, Alabama, by one of the early residents who came from there.
People
Athens has 12,710 people living there.
References
Other websites
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
National Assembly (Togo)

The National Assembly is the unicameral legislature of Togo. It has a total of 91 members who are elected in a party list proportional representation system. Members serve five-year terms. It was founded in April 1960.
References
Politics of Togo
Unicameral legislatures
Mae Whitman

Mae Margaret Whitman (born June 9, 1988) is an American television, movie and voice actor.
Filmography
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" border="2" cellpadding="4" background: #f9f9f9;
|- align="center"
! style="background: #CCCCCC;" | Year
! style="background: #CCCCCC;" | Film
|-
|1994||When a Man Loves a Woman
|-
|rowspan=3|1995||Bye Bye Love
|-
|Degree of Guilt
|-
|Naomi & Wynonna: Love Can Build a Bridge
|-
|rowspan=7|1996||After Jimmy
|-
|Duckman: Private Dick/Family Man
|-
|Independence Day
|-
|Early Edition
|-
|Friends
|-
|One Fine Day
|-
|The Cartoon Cartoon Show
|-
|1996-1999||Chicago Hope
|-
|rowspan=2|1997||Superman: The Animated Series
|-
|Merry Christmas, George Bailey
|-
|1997-2004||Johnny Bravo
|-
|rowspan=2|1998||The Gingerbread Man
|-
|Hope Floats
|-
|1998-2001||JAG
|-
|rowspan=6|1999||Judging Amy
|-
|Providence
|-
|Hallmark Hall of Fame
|-
|Jingle Bells
|-
|Invisible Child
|-
|Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas
|-
|rowspan=2|2000|| Teacher's Pet
|-
|The Wild Thornberrys
|-
|rowspan=3|2001||An American Rhapsody
|-
|Max Steel
|-
|Jackie Chan Adventures
|-
|2001-2002||State of Grace
|-
|rowspan=3|2002||The Wild Thornberrys Movie
|-
|Presidio Med
|-
|The Zeta Project
|-
|2002-2004||Fillmore!
|-
|2003||The Jungle Book 2
|-
|rowspan=5|2004||Teacher's Pet
|-
|Cold Case
|-
| EverQuest II
|-
|CSI: Crime Scene Investigation
|-
|Century City
|-
|2004-2006||Arrested Development
|-
|rowspan=3|2005||Going Shopping
|-
|The Happy Elf
|-
|Kingdom Hearts II
|-
|2005-2007||American Dragon: Jake Long
|-
|2005-2008||Avatar: The Last Airbender
|-
|rowspan=9|2006||The Bondage
|-
|Cartoon Network Racing
|-
|Dirge of Cerberus: Final Fantasy VII
|-
|Thief
|-
|Love's Abiding Joy
|-
|Avatar: The Last Airbender
|-
|Desperate Housewives
|-
|Phil of the Future
|-
|Jesse Stone: Death in Paradise
|-
|rowspan=8|2007||Grey's Anatomy
|-
|Lost in the Dark
|-
|Bionic Woman
|-
|The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night
|-
|Boogeyman 2
|-
|Ghost Whisperer
|-
|ER
|-
|Justice
|-
|rowspan=4|2008||Law & Order: Special Victims Unit
|-
|Tinker Bell
|-
|Nights in Rodanthe|-
|Good Behavior
|-
|2008-2009||In Treatment
|-
|2008-Present||Family Guy
|-
|rowspan=4|2009||Spring Breakdown
|-
|Acceptance|-
| Criminal Minds
|-
|Tinker Bell and the Lost Treasure
|-
|2009-Present||The Cleveland Show
|-
|rowspan=8|2010||Parenthood
|-
| Barry Munday
|-
|Firedog|-
|Kingdom Hearts: Birth by Sleep
|-
|Scott Pilgrim vs. the World
|-
|Scott Pilgrim vs. the Animation
|-
|Tinker Bell and the Great Fairy Rescue
|-
|Jesse Stone: No Remorse
|-
|rowspan=2|2011||Tinker Bell: A Winter Story
|-
|The Factory
|-
|}
Music
Whitman has recorded "I Heard The Bells On Christmas Day" and "You Make Christmas Feel So Good" for School's Out! Christmas.
Whitmans has also sang guest vocals on a number of tracks from indie-punk band Fake Problems newest album Real Ghosts Caught on Tape''.
References
Other websites
Mae Whitman at Movie Tome
Mae Whitman at TV.com
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Los Angeles
1988 births
Living people
Jim Parsons

James Joseph "Jim" Parsons (born March 24, 1973) is an American actor and producer. Parsons is best known for playing the role of Sheldon Cooper in the television series, The Big Bang Theory. In 2010, he won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor In a Comedy Series and in 2011, he won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Television Series - Musical or Comedy. Both of these awards were given to him for his role in The Big Bang Theory.
According to The New York Times, Parsons is gay.
Filmography
Movies
Nowhere to Go But Up (2003)
Garden State (2004)
The King's Inn (2005)
The Great New Wonderful (2005)
Heights (2005)
10 Items or Less (2006)
School for Scoundrels (2006)
On the Road with Judas (2007)
Gardener of Eden (2007)
The Big Year (2011)
Wish I Was Here (2014)
Home (2015)
Television
Ed as Chet (2002)
Why Blitt? as Mike (2003)
Taste as Kris (2004)
Judging Amy as Rob Holbrook (2004-05)
The Big Bang Theory as Sheldon Cooper (2007-2019)
Family Guy as Sheldon Cooper (2009)
Glenn Martin, DDS as Draven (2010)
The Super Hero Squad Show as Nightmare (2011)
References
Other websites
1973 births
Living people
Actors from Houston
LGBT people from Texas
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Gay men
Golden Globe Award winning actors
LGBT actors
Empty Garden (Hey Hey Johnny)

"Empty Garden (Hey Hey Johnny)" is a 1982 song by Elton John. It is from his 16th studio album Jump Up!. It pays tribute to English singer John Lennon. It went to number 8 in Canada, number 13 in the United States and number 14 in New Zealand.
References
1982 songs
1980s ballads
Elton John songs
Rock ballads
John Lennon
Karlskrona Municipality

Karlskrona Municipality () is a municipality in Blekinge County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Karlskrona.
References
Other websites
Karlskrona Municipality
Municipalities of Blekinge County
Sidewalks of New York (2001 movie)

Sidewalks of New York is a 2001 American comedy-drama movie directed by Edward Burns (in which he also stars) and starring Rosario Dawson, David Krumholtz, Brittany Murphy, Stanley Tucci, Heather Graham, Dennis Farina. It was distributed by Paramount Classics.
Other websites
2001 comedy-drama movies
Movies directed by Edward Burns
Ougney-Douvot

Ougney-Douvot is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Calisto Tanzi

Calisto Tanzi (17 November 1938 - 1 January 2022) was an Italian convicted businessman. He founded Parmalat in 1961. The company went bankrupt in 2003. In 2008, Tanzi was found to have embezzled about 800 million euros from the company, and went to jail for fraud. In December 2011, Tanzi was sentenced another nine years and two months for the Parmatour bankruptcy. He was born in Collecchio, Italy. He was the owner of Parma Calcio from 1989 until 2003.
Tanzi died on 1 January 2022 in Parma, Italy from a lung infection at the age of 83.
References
1938 births
2022 deaths
Italian businesspeople
Fraudsters
Italian criminals
2010–11 Bundesliga

The 2010-11 Bundesliga was the 48th season of the Fussball-Bundesliga, Germany's top football league. The season started on August 21, 2010 and ended on May 14, 2011. The defending champions were FC Bayern Munich. The Bundesliga also changed its logo this season.
Teams
Bayer 04 Leverkusen
FC Bayern Munich
Borussia Dortmund
Borussia Monchengladbach
Eintracht Frankfurt
SC Freiburg
Hamburger SV
Hannover 96
TSG 1899 Hoffenheim
1. FC Kaiserslautern
1. FC Koln
1. FSV Mainz 05
1. FC Nuremberg
FC Schalke 04
FC St. Pauli
VfB Stuttgart
SV Werder Bremen
VfL Wolfsburg
League table
Below are the teams in the 2010/11 season. Borussia Dortmund, Bayer Leverkusen, Bayern Munich, Hannover 96 and FSV Mainz 05 all did well in the league and were allowed to play in either the UEFA Champions League, or the UEFA Europa League.
Also, Borussia Monchengladbach went to the relegation play-off, and Eintracht Frankfurt and FC St. Pauli were relegated. Schalke 04 were allowed to play in the UEFA Europa League play-off round. Schalke 04 made it all the way to the Quarter-Finals in the 2011-12 UEFA Europa League.
Relegation play-off
Borussia Monchengladbach won the relegation play-off match against VfL Bochum and stayed in the Fussball-Bundesliga for the 2011/12 season.
Statistics
Top goalscorers
Source: bundesliga.de
28 goals
Mario Gomez
22 goals
Papiss Cisse
17 goals
Milivoje Novakovic
16 goals
Lucas Barrios
Theofanis Gekas
Srdan Lakic
15 goals
Andre Schurrle
Related pages
Bundesliga
Bundesliga seasons
2010 in association football
2011 in association football
2010 in Europe
2011 in Germany
IAR-99

The IAR-99 is a military training jet aircraft. It was designed and built in Romania by IAR (Industria Aeronautica Romana). The IAR-99 was flown for the first time in 1985. It is used only by the Romanian Air Force.
Bibliography
Frawley, Gerard, The international directory of military aircraft 2002/2003 . London : Aerospace Publication, 2002. .
Gaillard, Pierre, Avions et helicopteres militaires d'aujourd'hui Paris, France : Lariviere editions, 1999. .
Military aircraft
Romania
Alex Higgins

Alex Higgins (March 18, 1949 - July 24, 2010) was a snooker player from Northern Ireland. He was born in Belfast and started playing snooker at the age of 11. He became a professional player in 1972 when he was 22. He won the 1972 World Snooker Championship by beating John Spencer 37 frames to 32. Ten years later, he won the 1982 World Snooker Championship by defeating Ray Reardon 18 frames to 15. Higgins was nicknamed the "Hurricane" because of his fast play around the table. Higgins retired from professional snooker in 1997.
Higgins smoked 60 cigarettes a day for many years. In June 1998, He was found to have throat cancer. On July 24, 2010, he died in Belfast at the age of 61. The cause of death was a combination of malnutrition, pneumonia, and a bronchial condition. He was clear from throat cancer when he died.
References
1949 births
2010 deaths
British Anglicans
Deaths from bronchopneumonia
Northern Irish Protestants
British snooker players
Sportspeople from Belfast
Memorial Stadium (Baltimore)

Memorial Stadium was a stadium in Baltimore, Maryland, USA. The stadium was home to the National Football League (NFL) team, the Baltimore Ravens from 1996 to 1997 and was also home to the Baltimore Orioles of Major League Baseball from 1954 to 1991, as well as the Baltimore Colts from 1954 to 1983, and the Baltimore Stallions from 1986 to 1987. The stadium was demolished in 2001. In 2010 a new baseball field was built on the same site of the Memorial stadium and Cal Ripken was at the ribbon-cutting. It was nicknamed "The Old Grey Lady of 33rd Street" and "The World's Largest Outdoor Insane Asylum", for the infamous fan noise. The stadium eventually lost teams because it could not compete with other newer stadiums. There was a plaque on the stadium honoring allied soldiers in World War II. A replica now sits outside Oriole Park at Camden Yards, the new home of the Orioles. The Ravens now play in M&T Bank Stadium.
Other websites
The former website of Memorial Stadium
Former National Football League venues
Buildings and structures in Maryland
Baltimore Orioles
Baltimore Ravens
1922 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Maryland
2001 disestablishments in the United States
Mono Lake

Mono Lake is a saline lake on the east side of the Sierra Nevada, in the U.S. state of California. It is endorheic, meaning that it does not connect with the sea. It is fed by streams flowing off the east side of the mountain range, including Rush Creek, Lee Vining Creek and Mill Creek. Lee Vining Creek has its headwaters near Tioga Pass, near Yosemite National Park.
The lake covers 69 square miles (180 square kilometers) and is about long. It is a very ancient lake, and is thought to have formed 760,000 years ago. In the 20th century, the city of Los Angeles began to take water from the streams feeding Mono Lake. This caused the lake to fall, exposing unique tufa formations.
Lakes of the United States
Bodies of water of California
Mono County, California
Sesto Fiorentino

Sesto Fiorentino is a city in central Italy. Sesto Fiorentino is in the Tuscany Region. It has 49,158 people.
Cities in Tuscany
WordPress

WordPress is a piece of software which has become the most widely used content management system and is used for setting up blogs. It is open source, licensed under the GPL, and written in PHP.
Features
WordPress allows users to create and edit websites through a central administrative dashboard, which includes a text editor for modifying content, menus and various design elements.
WordPress provides plugins which provide additional functionality through WordPress Plugin Directory. There are over 54,000+ Plugins available in WordPress repository, and they can be installed through either upload or by one-click installation through the WordPress Plugin Library.
Posts
Users can write posts into the software and other people reading the post can write comments about it.
Users
Since the release of WordPress version 4.7 the software had been downloaded more than 36+ million times.
History
Version 5.8.1 is the latest WordPress release. It was released in September 2021
On May 27, 2003, Matt announced the availability of the first version of WordPress. It was well received by the community. It was based on b2 Cafelog with significant improvements. The first version of WordPress included a new admin interface, new templates, and generated XHTML 1.1 compliant templates.
In June 2010, Automattic, the company founded by WordPress co-founder Matt Mullenweg, transferred the ownership of WordPress trademark and logo to the WordPress Foundation.
Free hosting
WordPress can be downloaded and installed on any server with PHP installed. However, WordPress has a service for users to host blogs, called wordpress.com. It has a limit of 3 GB of free space, with an option to upgrade for more. Users cannot add their own domain to the blog when using free option. But when user will buy one of the packages of WordPress.com, then user can use custom domain name.
References
Other websites
Wordpress.com - A website that you can create a blog in using WordPress for free
Wordpress.org - The website to get WordPress that you can install yourself
John Tory

John Howard Tory (; born May 28, 1954) is a Canadian politician. He is the current mayor of Toronto, where he was born.
Tory was a candidate for the 2003 Toronto mayoral election. He finished in second place and lost to David Miller. After this, from 2004 to 2009, he was the leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario. He was also a member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 2005 to 2007 for the riding of Dufferin--Peel--Wellington--Grey.
He was elected in the 2014 election against Olivia Chow and Doug Ford, the other leading competitors. He succeeded Rob Ford. In 2018, Tory was re-elected for a second time. In this election he defeated a former Chief City Planner, Jennifer Keesmaat.
References
1954 births
Living people
Mayors of Toronto
Hausa–Gwandara languages

The Hausa-Gwandara (also called A.1 West Chadic) languages are a branch of West Chadic languages. The branch has just two languages, Hausa and Gwandara.
West Chadic languages
Amy Yasbeck

Amy Marie Yasbeck (born September 12, 1962 in Cincinnati, Ohio) is an American actress who works mostly in comedy movies. She played Elizabeth Stuckey in Pretty Woman. She played Annie Young in the 1991 comedy movie Problem Child 2. She has done some television work.
Yasbeck is the widow of actor and comedian John Ritter, with whom she has a daughter, who was born on September 11, 1998, one year before their marriage.
References
American television actors
American movie actors
1962 births
Living people
Bola Tinubu

Bola Ahmed Adekunle Tinubu (born 29 March 1952) is a Nigerian politician who is the 16th and current President of Nigeria. He was the governor of Lagos State . He served as a senator for Lagos West in the Third Republic.
Biography
Tinubu was born on 29 March 1952 in Osun State, Nigeria. He did his first school at St. John's Primary School, Aroloya, Lagos and Children's Home School in Ibadan. He studied at Richard J.Daley College in Chicago, Illinois, he was also at Chicago State University in 1975 where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting in 1979.
On June 8, 2022, Tinubu won the presidential primary of the ruling All Progressive Congress scoring 1271, to defeat Vice President Yemi Osinbajo and Rotimi Amaechi who scored 235 and 316 respectively.
References
Politicians from Lagos
1952 births
Living people
People from Osun State
Presidents of Nigeria
Raedersdorf

Raedersdorf is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Related pages
Communes of the Haut-Rhin department
References
INSEE commune file
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Lake Thun

Lake Thun () is a Alpine lake in the Bernese Oberland in Switzerland named by the city of Thun. It is on the northern shore.
The 2,500 km2 catchment area often causes local flooding after heavy rainfalls. This occurs because the river Aare, which drains Lake Thun, can only hold some of the extra runoff. The lake is fed by water from Lake Brienz to the southeast, which is 6 metres higher than Lake Thun. It is also fed by various streams in the Oberland, including the Kander.
Other websites
Lake Thun Tourism Portal
Thun
Thun
Khoo Chin-bee

Khoo Chin-bee (born 4 May 1977 in Perak) is a former Malaysian female tennis player.
Khoo has won one singles and nine doubles titles on the ITF circuit in her career. On 15 September 2003, she reached her best singles ranking of world number 329. On 17 August 1998, she peaked at world number 209 in the doubles rankings.
Playing for Malaysia at the Fed Cup, Khoo has a win-loss record of 25-17. Khoo retired from tennis 2009.
ITF Circuit finals
Singles finals: 6 (1-5)
Doubles finals: 22 (9-13)
References
Other websites
1977 births
Female tennis players
Living people
Malaysian sportspeople
Bedroom

The bedroom is a room where people sleep. A bedroom mainly has a bed and drawers or other storage for clothes. Many bedrooms also have a closet and nightstand. Some houses have more than one bedroom, and the biggest one is called a master bedroom. A master bedroom may have an attached bathroom called an ensuite.
Rooms