pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Ludmilla Radchenko

Ludmilla Radchenko (, born November 11, 1978 in Omsk, Soviet Union) is a Russian model, artist and actress. She is best known in Italy and Anglo-Saxon countries.
Biography
Radchenko was born in Omsk. She graduated in fashion design in 1999. In 1997 she was elected Miss Charm at the national competition Miss Russia. She had television experiences in Moscow and St. Petersburg.
After she arrived in Italy, she began her career in an Italian spot during the television program Paperissima. In 2001, she was a dancer in and, the following year, in the TV quiz Passaparola.
In 2003, she hosted Spicy Tg on Antenna 3. During this time, she still modeled. In 2004 she was in the Fox magazine calendar. In 2005, she took part in the reality program la Talpa. She was eliminated during the semi-finals.
In the summer of 2006, she was the main character of On the Road, a TV program filmed in Miami. It was broadcast on the Italian television channel Italia 1. The next year, she hosted Tuning and fanatics, a Diva's Production program on SKY. She was also a competitor in the reality program Reality Game on Sky Vivo.
She was chosen by window manufacturer Fapim for calendar 2008. She posed for Luca Cattoretti in the most famous erotic poses in the history of international cinema. She also works on All Music in the fashion program Modeland. It is hosted by Jonathan Kashanian.
As an actress, she starred in the TV movie Il viaggio (2005). She was also in two episodes of the TV series RIS - Delitti imperfetti and some small roles in other Italian productions. In 2008, she stars in the movie A Light Of Passion.
After La Talpa, she began painting. She has had some exhibitions in Milan and decides to devote herself to art.
In 2010, Radchenko made a giant cow for the "Cow Parade 2010", an international design exhibition. She also took part in an art installation at the Milan Triennale and exhibited in a solo show at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Lucca. A few months after her exhibition at Teatro alla Scala, she was chosen for the international painting Gemlucart of Monaco, where she began her collaboration with the Opera Gallery. In December 2010, Skira published her first catalog, "Power Pop".
In February 2011, the province of Milan supported Radchenko's exhibition at the House of World Cultures. In May 2011, a New York gallery showed her work at the Eating Art festival. Her works were also exhibited at the Crown Fine Art gallery in Soho.
Television
La sai l'ultima? (2001)
Passaparola (2001-2002)
Spicy Tg (2003)
La talpa (2005)
On the Road (2006)
Tuning and Fanatics (2007)
Reality Game (2007)
Modeland (2008)
Filmography
Fashion Agencies
Urban Management
Gwen Management
Bibliography
Pop Art, Edizioni Skira-Feltrinelli (2010) EAN 9788857208923
References
Other websites
Ludmilla Radchenko on Fashion Model Directory
Russian actors
Reality television participants
Russian artists
Russian models
Living people
1978 births
List of counties in Hawaii

There are five counties of Hawaii on the Hawaiian Islands in the United States. Counties are the only lower governments in the State of Hawaii. This is unusual in the United States. Most states include city governments, township governments, or other local authorities. The Hawaii State Department of Education is in charge of Hawaii's public education, because there are no local school boards to operate schools. People in Hawaii pay property taxes and user fees to the county they live in to help pay for road maintenance, community activities, parks, garbage disposal, police, ambulances, and fire departments. All the counties in Hawaii were formed in 1905 from unorganized territory, seven years after the Territory of Hawaii was created. The county of Kalawao is very small because it used to be a leper colony, so it does not as have many elected officials as the other counties do.
County information
The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code below is a code which is used by the United States government to keep track of all the counties. It can be used to find more information on that county. The FIPS code for each county links to census data for that county. The county seat is the city, town or village where the county government is actually located.
|}
References
Hawaii-related lists
Hawaii
Stroud, Oklahoma

Stroud is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.In the 2010 census it had a population of 2,690.
It is 12.5 square miles in land area and has a population density of 220 people per square mile. It is twined with Stroud in the United Kingdom
History
Stroud was founded in 1892 by James William Stroud, a developer. Early in its history, Stroud lay in Oklahoma Territory, where alcoholic drinks could be sold legally.
Cities in Oklahoma
Thann, Haut-Rhin

Thann is a commune in Alsace in north-eastern France, in the Haut-Rhin department, of which it is a subprefecture. It is in the Grand Est region.
The commmune is in the historical and cultural region of Alsace. The name of the town comes from the German word tanne that means fir; there is a fir in the coat of arms of Thann.
Geography
Thann is in the southwest of the Haut-Rhin department at the foot of the Vosges mountains, at the mouth of the valley of the Thur river. The Thur runs through the middle of the town.
It has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .
Thann is at from Strasbourg, the regional capital; at from Colmar, the departamental capital; and at from Mulhouse.
The commune of Thann is surrounded by the communes Goldbach-Altenbach, Vieux-Thann, Leimbach and Bitschwiller-les-Thann.
Climate
The climate of Thann, in the Koppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.
Population
The inhabitants of Thann are known, in French, as Thannois (women: Thannoises).
With a population of 7,915, Thann has a population density of inhabitants/km2.
Evolution of the population in Thann
Administration
Thann is a subprefecture of the Haut-Rhin department since 1800. It is the capital of the Thann-Guebwiller arrondissement. It is in the Cernay canton.
It is part of the intercommunality Thann-Cernay.
Twin towns
Thann is twinned with:
- Gubbio, Italy
- Tonneins, France
- Bafia, Cameroon
Gallery
Related pages
Arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller
Communes of the Haut-Rhin department
References
Other websites
Ville de Thann - Official site
Communes in Haut-Rhin
Subprefectures in France
Perry Miller Adato

Perry Miller Adato (1921 - September 16, 2018) was an American documentary movie producer and director and writer. She was born in Yonkers, New York.
Adato won an Emmy Award in 1968 for her first movie, Dylan Thomas: The World I Breathe. She was also known for her movies Gertrude Stein: When This You See, Remember Me in 1970. In 1980 she won an Emmy nomination for Picasso-A Painter's Diary.
Adato died on September 16, 2018 in Westport, Connecticut at the age of 97.
References
Other websites
Emmy Award winners
1921 births
2018 deaths
Movie directors from New York (state)
Movie producers from New York (state)
Screenwriters from New York (state)
People from Yonkers, New York
Quaëdypre

Quaedypre is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 1,129 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Bethsaida

Bethsaida is a town in ancient Israel, near the sea of Galilee. According to the first chapter of the Gospel of John the apostles Peter, Andrew, and Philip came from there. The Gospel of Mark Chapter 8 says that Jesus healed a blind man there. In the ninth chapter of the Gospel of Luke we are told that Jesus fed 5000 people using only 5 loaves of bread and 2 fish.
Modern archeologists have not been able to prove for sure exactly where Bethsaida was.
Archaeological sites in Israel
Ancient Israeli settlements
Crop rotation

Crop rotation is a practice used in farming. It involves the planting of different seeds on the same land in different years or seasons, using a set pattern. This technique helps replace the nutrients in the soil for the plants. It also reduces plant-specific pests on the land.
References
Agriculture
Georges Loinger

Georges Loinger (29 August 1910 - 28 December 2018) was a French resistance fighter during World War II. He began fighting against Nazi Germany in 1939 but was captured in 1940. He escaped soon after, and rescued hundreds of Jewish children over then next few years. Until September 1943, that part of frontier was guarded by Italian army: Loinger remembers one day Italian high officer secretly told him he approved what Loinger did, that's his rescue activity. After September, there was German invasion and the activity became harder.
He was awarded the medal of honorary citizen of the city of Strasbourg in 2014. In July 2016, he was made an officer in the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Loinger was born in Strasbourg. He was Jewish. He turned 100 in August 2010. Loinger died in Paris on 28 December 2018 at the age of 108.
References
1910 births
2018 deaths
French centenarians
French Jews
French military people
Holocaust survivors
Military personnel of World War II
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
People from Strasbourg
Voiceless linguolabial fricative

The voiceless linguolabial fricative is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
Consonants
Cabeção (footballer)

Luis Morais (23 August 1930 - 6 January 2020), also known as Cabecao, was a Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Luis Morais played club football for Corinthians, Bangu, Portuguesa, Comercial-SP, Juventus-SP and Portuguesa Santista, winning the Campeonato Paulista in 1951, 1952 and 1954 with Corinthians.
Luis Morais died on 6 January 2020 at the age of 89.
References
1930 births
Brazilian association football goalkeepers
2020 deaths
Atlanta Compromise

The Atlanta Compromise was an informal agreement, between the black people of the cotton-producing states of the United States, and the government of these states. It came after a speech by Booker T. Washington, given in 1895. The compromise is the following: The black people would tolerate means of racial segregation, most notably the Jim Crow laws. In exchange the white government of these states would allow them to get some basic education for free; this education was focused on technical jobs or basic training in jobs the industry needed. This would also improve the living conditions of the black people. Black people would no longer focus on fighting for equality, integration into society or justice. White people would finance educational institutions for black people, such as Tuskegee University. Even though people agreed on these points, their agreement was never written down.
Shortly afterwards, around 1900, African-American leaders, such as W. E. B. Du Bois and William Monroe Trotter, said that black people should instead focus on the stuggle for civil rights. It was Du Bois who coined the term to Atlanta Compromise to refer to the speech by Booker T. Washington.
19th century in the United States
African-American history
Citrus australis

Citrus australis, the Australian round lime, is an edible species of citrus. It is closely related to (and has pulp that pops like) Citrus australasica.
Citrus
Ann Kirkpatrick

Ann Leila Kirkpatrick (born March 24, 1950) is an American politician and retired attorney. She was the United States representative from from 2019 to 2023 She is a member of the Democratic Party. She also represented from 2009 to 2011 and again from 2013 to 2017. Kirkpatrick was a member of the Arizona House of Representatives from 2005 to 2007.
On March 12, 2021, Kirkpatrick announced she would not seek reelection in 2022.
References
1950 births
Living people
United States representatives from Arizona
Lawyers from Arizona
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
State legislators of the United States
Don Rickles

Donald Jay "Don" Rickles (May 8, 1926 - April 6, 2017) was an American stand-up comedian, actor, voice actor and author, best known for his role as Mr. Potato Head in Toy Story, Toy Story 2, and Toy Story 3. He was also known for being an on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, and in The Dean Martin Celebrity Roasts.
Early life
Rickles was born in Queens, New York on May 8, 1926 to Max Rickles, who immigrated to the United States in 1902, and to Etta (nee Feldman), who was from New York City. Rickles' parents were of Jewish ancestry. Rickles was educated at American Academy of Dramatic Arts.
Career
Rickles' career began in 1958 in Run, Silent, Run Deep. Since then Rickles has appeared in movies such as Casino, Toy Story, Toy Story 2, Denice the Menace Strikes Again, Toy Story 3, Zookeeper, Toy Story 3, and Small Fry.
Influences and influenced
Rickles' only influence was Milton Berle. Rickles and Berle appeared in The Dean Martin Celebrity Roasts. Rickles influenced Jay Leno, David Letterman, Dana Snyder, Howard Stern, Russell Peters, Dave Attell, Lisa Lampanelli, Jerry Seinfeld, Norm Macdonald, and Larry the Cable Guy.
Personal life
Rickles married Barbara Sklar in 1965. They have two children; Larry Rickles (who died in 2011), and Mindy. Rickles also has 2 grandchildren who enjoy his role of Mr. Potato Head more than any other role Rickles ever had. Rickles currently lived in Los Angeles, California. He was a lifelong supporter of the Democratic Party.
Death
Rickles died on April 6, 2017 of kidney failure in his home in Beverly Hills, California at the age of 90.
Some movies he was in
The Rat Race (1960)
Pajama Party (1964)
Kelly's Heroes (1970)
Innocent Blood (1992)
Toy Story (1995)
Dirty Work (1998)
Dennis the Menace Strikes Again (1998)
Toy Story 2 (1999)
Night of the Country (2004)
The Last Laugh (2006) (documentary)
Toy Story 3 (2010)
Zookeeper (2011)
Small Fry (2011) (short movie)
Woody's Roundup: The Movie (2019)
Books
Rickles' Book: A Memoir by Don Rickles and David Ritz (2007)
Rickles' Letters by Don Rickles and David Ritz (2008)
Discography
Hello Dummy! (1968)
Don Rickles Speaks! (1969)
References
Other websites
Official website
1926 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
Disease-related deaths in Los Angeles
Comedians from New York City
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American radio actors
American television personalities
American radio personalities
Jewish American actors
Democrats (United States)
Actors from New York City
Zbyszko Piwoński

Zbyszko Piwonski (9 July 1929 - 2 August 2022) was a Polish teacher and politician. He was a member of the Polish United Workers' Party and later the Democratic Left Alliance. He was Voivode of Zielona Gora Voivodeship from 1984 to 1990 and was a Senator from 1993 to 2005. Piwonski was born in Stawiska, Poland.
Piwonski died on 2 August 2022 at the age of 93.
References
1929 births
2022 deaths
Polish educators
Polish politicians
Genesis (Genesis album)

Genesis is the twelfth studio album by English progressive rock band Genesis. The album was released on October 3, 1983 through Atlantic Records.
Track listing
All music written by Tony Banks, Phil Collins, and Mike Rutherford. Lyricists specified below.
"It's Gonna Get Better" contains a sample of the opening cello part of a ballet suite written by Aram Khachaturian.
References
1983 albums
Genesis albums
Miglieglia

Miglieglia is a municipality of the district Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Ticino
Maria Anspach

Maria Anspach (22 April 1933 in Berlin - 3 February 2021 in Siegen) was a German writer, cabaret artist and journalist. She won the 2002 Vo:pa, Literature Prize of the Volksbank Siegerland.
After training as a bookseller, Maria Anspach worked as a freelance journalist in Siegen, since 1958. In 1980 she worked as an editor at the Westfalische Rundschau.
Maria Anspach became known through appearances on WDR Cologne ("Six Authors from NRW") and Deutschlandfunk ("Ghost Calendar").
Works
Stierstadter Gesangbuch Anthology
Exempla / Thuringer Literaturzeitschrift, 1982
Meine Stadt, Literatur in und um S.
Festschrift: 50 Jahre Landgericht Siegen
Gefangnisse in Siegen vom fruhen Mittelalter bis heute, 1983
Avantgarde in Siegen: die Galerie Nohl 1957-1968; eine Ausstellung des Kunstvereins Siegen, 1994
Chronik der Familie Koch, Eine Siegener Burgergeschichte.
Mummenschanz, Lieder und Gedichte'. Verlag im Hainchen, Siegen 2003
References
Other websites
Anfang (mariaanspach.bplaced.net)
1933 births
2021 deaths
Writers from Berlin
German journalists
Kristen Hahn

Kristen Hahn Tupac (born 21 June 1995) is an American volleyball player and coach.
She played at the 2017 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix,
She played for Iowa State University's women's volleyball team, TS Volley Dudingen, NawaRo Straubing, and Sm'Aesch Pfeffingen.
References
Other websites
https://www.imperiumrecruiting.com/about.html
1995 births
Living people
American volleyball players
Wayland

Wayland was the Germanic god of blacksmiths. In Anglo-Saxon writing, he appears in Deor, Waldere and in Beowulf . The legend is shown on the Franks Casket.
Wayland is connected with Wayland's Smithy, a burial mound in Oxfordshire. This was named by the Saxons, but it was there before them. The place has a superstition that says that if a horse is left there overnight with a small silver coin ("groat"), it would have new shoes by morning.
References
Norse gods and goddesses
Christopher Jackson (actor)

Christopher Neal Jackson (born September 30, 1975) is an American actor, singer, musician, and composer. He is known for starring in many of Lin-Manuel Miranda musicals such as Benny in In the Heights and George Washington in the smash hit Hamilton.
References
1975 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
American composers
Actors from Illinois
Singers from Illinois
Musicians from Illinois
Writers from Illinois
People from Metropolis, Illinois
Fabio Lanzoni

Fabio Lanzoni (born 15 March 1959), known simply as Fabio, is an Italian-American actor, fashion model and spokesperson. He is for known his appearances as spokesman for I Can't Believe It's Not Butter! and the American Cancer Society. He was also a romance novel cover model throughout the 1980s and 1990s. His acting credits include the movies Death Becomes Her (1992), Eddie (1996), Dude, Where's My Car? (2000) and Zoolander (2001).
Lanzoni was born in Milan, Lombardy. He became a citizen of the United States in 2016.
References
Other websites
1959 births
Living people
Actors from Milan
American models
American movie actors
American television actors
Italian models
Italian movie actors
Italian television actors
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Bandaranaike International Airport

Bandaranaike International airport ( ; IATA: CMB, ICAO: VCBI) is the main international airport serving Sri Lanka. It is named after former Prime Minister SWRD Bandaranaike. It is in a suburb of Negombo, 22 miles (35 km) north of the capital, Colombo. It is administered by Airport and Aviation Services (Sri Lanka) Ltd. It is the hub of SriLankan Airlines, the national carrier of Sri Lanka, and Cinnamon Air, the domestic carrier.
Sri Lanka
Airports in Asia
Felt

Felt is a type of cloth or textile. It is a complex network of threads or yarns. They are pressed together usually when wet. This is matting wool fibers, with water and soap. It may also be made by poking the fibers with barbed needles. Felt can be made by hand, or by machine.
People have been making felt longer than any other kind of fabric. Felt can be of any color, and made into any shape or size. Felt is used to make many things like clothing, hats, and rugs. Nomadic people in many countries live in tents made of felt.
Felt is used for many different things. Today people use felt for hat-making, insulating (making warm), sound-proofing, and cushioning.
Felt versus fabric
The difference between felt and most fabrics, like denim, is that most fabrics have a regular criss-cross, in-and-out weaving pattern, but felt is a messy jumble of fibers.
Most fabrics are woven for strength and smoothness: they need carding to straighten the fibers, spinning to turn fibers into long threads and weaving to make fabric.
Felt only needs a carding comb. Because of this, felt was often used by nomadic people.
References
Cloth
Shigekazu Nakamura

Shigekazu Nakamura (born 30 July 1958) is a former Japanese football player.
References
1958 births
Living people
Footballers from Nagasaki Prefecture
Avispa Fukuoka managers
My Criminal Record

My Criminal Record is the 19th studio album by Australian singer Jimmy Barnes and was released on 31 May, 2019. It went to number 1 in Australia and number 3 in New Zealand. It was his 12th number 1 album in Australia beating the record held by Madonna and U2. It was nominated for best album at the ARIA Music Awards in 2019.
Track listing
"My Criminal Record" (Jimmy Barnes, Don Walker)
"Shutting Down Our Town" (Troy Cassar-Daley)
"I'm in a Bad Mood" (Barnes, Walker)
"Stolen Car (The Road's on Fire, Pt. 1)" (Barnes, Walker)
"My Demon (God Help Me)" (Barnes, Cassar-Daley, Ben Rodgers)
"Working Class Hero" (John Lennon)
"Belvedere and Cigarettes" (Harley Webster, Jade MacRae, Rodgers)
"I Won't Let You Down" (Chris Cheney)
"Stargazer" (Barnes, Walker)
"Money and Class" (Barnes, Walker, Rodgers)
"Stolen Car (The Road's on Fire, Pt. 2)" (Barnes, Walker)
"If Time Is on My Side" (Mark Lizotte)
"Tougher Than the Rest" (Bruce Springsteen)
Deluxe edition bonus tracks:
"Reckless Beauty"
"Waitin' on a Plane"
"Tougher Than the Rest" (Alternate Mix)
"I'm in a Bad Mood" (Bob Clearmountain Mix)
References
2019 albums
Jimmy Barnes albums
Vratislav Brabenec

Vratislav Brabenec (born April 28, 1943, Prague, Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, today Czech Republic) is a Czech musician, saxophonist, clarinetist a vocalist. He is member of Czech underground band The Plastic People of the Universe. Brabanec joined the Plastic People in 1972. He insisted that they no longer play songs by groups like the Velvet Underground. Brabenec wanted them to play their own songs and perform them in the Czech language. The band became famous in 1972 when some of the members were put in prison by the communist government. Brabenec was sent to prison for eight months because his music was "antisocial", he was disturbing the peace, and he his music was corrupting Czech youth.
References
Other websites
Plastic People of the Universe official site
1943 births
Living people
Clarinetists
Musicians from Prague
The Plastic People of the Universe
Schönberg im Stubaital

Schonberg im Stubaital is a municipality of the district of Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
2003 FIFA Confederations Cup

2003 FIFA Confederations Cup was the 6th FIFA Confederations Cup tournament. It took place in France from 18 June to 29 June. The host, France won the tournament after defeating Cameroon. Turkey got third place.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Knockout stage
References
Other websites
RSSSF
FIFA Confederations Cup tournaments
2003 in association football
2003 in Europe
2000s in France
Football in France
June events
Happy Hardcore

Happy Hardcore is a type of dance music. It has a very fast tempo (usually around 160-180 BPM). It also normally has solo vocals. It usually features various melodies and basslines which keep playing until the song ends.
Artists, DJs and producers
Breeze
Darren Styles
Dougal
Gammer
Hixxy
Scott Brown
Sy
S3RL
Music genres
Altentreptow

Altentreptow () is a town in the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte Rural District, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. Altentreptow is the chief town of the Treptower Tollensewinkel amt.
It is on the river Tollense, north of Neubrandenburg and south of Greifswald.
Name
The town was called Trybethowe in 1175. From 1191 it was being called Trebutowe, and Tributowe in 1245. The name Treptow was being used is 1254. In 1295 the Latin Antiquum Treptow was used. This means Old Treptow, or in
Until 1939 the city's name was Treptow an der Tollense (Treptow on the Tollense).
Fires
The town was burned down several time in the 1500s. Later, during the Thirty Years War the Holy Roman Empire's army was forced to leave the town by the Swedish Army. Later Prussian troops returned, threw the Swedes out, and looted (robbed) the town.
The modern town
By the 18th century wars had made the town very poor. The city wall was taken down to get new land for growing food.
1869 a new city hall was built and there were cloth weavers and spinning mills as well as farmers in the city.
Later a new mill, but this was burned down 'in 1999. A railway line connected the town with Neubrandenburg and Stralsund, and a school, a bank, a hospital and a post office were opened.
1888 a dairy cooperative was started, and they opened new building in 1995.
Electricity arrived in the city in 1916. This encouraged more people to move to the city and build.
The official name of the city was Treptow an der Tollense until 26 January 1939.
A big residential area arose with 1049 flats was built between 1960 and 1985. In the middle of the 1960s the old primary school was changed to a home for old people and a zoo was opened in 1972.
Altentreptow was the capital of the Landkreis (administrative district) Altentreptow from 1952 to 1994.
After the German reunification the old town centre was rebuilt. A modern hospital was opened with 108 beds in 2001.
Twin town
Meldorf
Culture and sights
This newly repaired historical old town with the Little Tollense River, the market place and the town gates. The half-timbered houses at Oberbaustrasse 26 were built in 1663 and 1823.
The St. Petri church was built in the 14th and 15th centuries
Two gates from the old town wall still exist. The Brandenburg Gate and the Demminer Gate were built in 1450.
The Fritz Reuter House. (The writer Fritz Reuter lived and worked in the town from 1850 to 1856).
The fountain on the market. Water sprays in all directions
The city hall of 1869 in the neo-Gothic style.
The meadow landscape along the Tollense.
The cloister mountain steeped in history with facilities for culture, leisure time, sports and relaxation.
References
Other websites
Demmin Rural District
Air Force Instruction

An Air Force Instruction (AFI) is a documented instruction for members of the United States Air Force. It is intended for use by active duty, guard, and reserve members and associated civilians. It is one of many forms of directives published by the Air Force Departmental Publishing Office (AFDPO). In almost all cases, an Air Force Instruction is a form of a general order; and violation of the AFI by an Airman subject to it can be punished under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
References
United States Air Force
1049

Year 1049 (MXLIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Africa
Beginning of the Banu Hilal invasions in the Maghrib. They are organized by the Egyptian Fatimid dynasty to punish their former Zirid vassals.
Asia
A truce is declared between the Byzantine Empire and the Seljuk Turks.
Construction of the large Iron Pagoda in Kaifeng, China, is completed in this year during the Song Dynasty.
Europe
The Pisans successfully complete the take over of Sardegna upon the Andalusian occupiers.
Viking Irish raiders ally with Gruffydd ap Rhydderch of Gwent in raiding along the River Usk. Ealdred, Bishop of Worcester, is unsuccessful in driving them off.
By topic
Religion
February 12 - Pope Leo IX replaces Pope Damasus II as the 152nd pope.
Deaths
Eustace I, Count of Boulogne
Pope Sylvester III (born 1000)
References
Ford E-Series

The Ford E-Series-also known as the Ford Econoline-are a line of passenger or cargo vans which began in 1961. The E-Series vans can hold eight to 15 people per van as well as cargo versions. The vans have undergone many redesigns through the years, the first generation was made from 1961 to 1967. The second generation was made from 1968 to 1974. The third generation was made from 1975 to 1991. The fourth and longest-running generation was made from 1992 to 2014 in passenger and cargo versions and were replaced in 2015 by the Transit although cutaway versions are still being made, the model line competes with the Chevrolet Van, Chevrolet Express, Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, Dodge Ram Van, Dodge Sprinter, Freightliner Sprinter, and GMC Savana.
1960s automobiles
1970s automobiles
1980s automobiles
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
2010s automobiles
E-Series
VMDK

The VMDK (Virtual Machine Disk) is a file format used by VMware products.
Products that use the format
VMware Workstation
VMware Player
VMware Server
References
Other websites
Official WebSite of VMware
VMDK at File-extensions.org
Computer file formats
Wadden Sea

The Wadden Sea is a part of the North Sea. It is an intertidal zone, up to wide. It runs from the Netherlands to the South of Denmark. It is up to of coastline. The land that appears at low tide is called mudflat in English (and Watt in German). It is at the origin of the latter name.
North Sea
Geography of Denmark
Geography of Germany
Landforms of the Netherlands
World Heritage Sites in Germany
World Heritage Sites in the Netherlands
Henk Blok

Henk Blok (born 4 January 1922) is a former Dutch volleyball coach.
Blok was for almost 40 years coach of the men's and later women's national volleybal team.
Career
Celebes
In 1946 he graduated from the Sport Academy in The Hague and started working there as a teacher. He was trainer in athletics, basketball and volleyball. The volleyball group got the name "Celebes", after the street name were two of his pupils lived. In 1940 the volleyball club was founded under that name. In this team were among others , Jan van Zweeden, Rinus van Zweeden and Henny de Ruijter.
The men's teams were unbeaten, but at the time there was not a national competition. After the Dutch national volleyball federation, Nederlandse Volleybalbond, was founded in 1948 the women's team started winning prizes. The team became in the second year (1949) national champion. The women's became again national champion in 1955, 1956, 1958 and 1959. The team also played internationally, including to Moscow in 1962 during the Cold War. In later year, when Blok still had an assisting role, the team became national champion in 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1969 and 1972 (the later two under new club name Haag '68).
Netherlands women's national volleyball team
Blok was head coach for almost 15 years of the Netherlands women's national volleyball team until between 1949 and 1963.
Netherlands men's national volleyball team
After being coach of the women's, Blok became in 1963 head coach of the Netherlands men's national volleyball team and stopped coaching the women's national team. The national team became West-European Champion in Brussels. With this result the team also qualified for the 1964 Summer Olympics where volleyball was played for the first time. Blok pointed out that volleyball was not professional enough to come to world class achievements.
After a disappoint 1967 European championships he stopped as head coach in 1968.
In 1970 he received a medal of honor from the Dutch volleyball federation.
Personal life
Blok was born on 4 January 1922 in Statenkwartier, The Hague, as the second of four children. His father was teacher and his women house wife. When he was young he did fencing and boxing. During World War II he has to leave his home as the Germans occupied the area. With having a Student card he didn't had to move to Germany. Near the end of the war he moved to Sleeuwijk with an illegal document, with false SS stamps. He helps distributing food from Biesbosch farmer to Gorinchem. After the war he moved back to The Hague, where he graduated in 1946 and became teacher. In 1958 he married to Annet, a student he met when he was teacher at the Sports Academy. They had three children (son Michiel, and dochters Marlie and Dorien) and eight grand children. He retired in 1987. In November 2021, at the age of 99, he gave his last interview.
References
Other websites
Newspaper articles about Blok -- via Delpher
1922 births
Living people
Sportspeople from The Hague
coaches
Dutch volleyball players
Ottonian dynasty

Ottonian dynasty was a dynasty of kings of Germany, named after its first emperor Otto I the Great. But it is also known as the Saxon dynasty after the origin of this family of noblemen. The family itself is also sometimes known as the Liudolfings, after its earliest known member Liudolf and one of its most common names. The Ottonian rulers are also regarded as the first dynasty of the Holy Roman Empire, as successors of the Carolingian dynasty and Charlemagne, who is commonly viewed as the original founder of a new (Frankish) Roman Empire.
Although he was never Emperor, Henry I the Fowler, Duke of Saxony, was the founder of this imperial dynasty, since his election as German king made it possible for his son, Otto the Great to take on the imperium. Since Otto I most of the German kings were also crowned Holy Roman Emperor. Under the reign of the Ottonian rulers, the kingdom of the Eastern Franks finally became Germany as the duchies of Lorraine, Saxony, Franconia, Swabia, Thuringia and Bavaria joined in one empire.
After the end of the Ottonian dynasty (with the death of Henry II in 1024) the crown passed to the Salian dynasty. Luitgard, a daughter of Emperor Otto I had married the Salian Duke Conrad the Red of Lorraine. His great-grandson was Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor.
Ottonian Kings and Emperors:
Henry I the Fowler, King of the Germans and Duke of Saxony, died 936
Otto I the Great, Holy Roman Emperor and Duke of Saxony, died 973
Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor, died 983
Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor, died 1002
Saint Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor, died 1024
Some other famous members of the Liudolfing or Ottonian House:
Liudolf, Count of Saxony, died 864/866
Saint Altfrid, Bishop of Hildesheim, died 874
Brun, Duke of Saxony, died 880
Otto I the Illustrious, Duke of Saxony, died 912
Gerberge of Saxony, died 954
Henry I, Duke of Bavaria, died 955
Liudolf, Duke of Swabia, died 957
Hedwige of Saxony, died 965
Bruno I, Archbishop of Cologne and Duke of Lotharingia, died 965
William, Archbishop of Mainz, died 968
Otto, Duke of Swabia and Bavaria, died 982
Henry II, Duke of Bavaria, the Wrangler, died 995
Bruno, Bishop of Augsburg, died 1029
St. John's University (New York City)

St. John's University is a private, coeducational, Roman Catholic university in Queens, New York. The university has about 20,069 students. It was founded in 1870. The current president of the university is Rev. Donald J. Harrington. There is also a campus in Paris, France and Rome, Italy.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Red Storm. They have 17 varsity teams and they compete in the Big East Conference.
Other websites
St. John's University's Official website
St. John's Red Storm's Official athletics website
Big East Conference
Colleges and universities in New York City
1870 establishments in New York (state)
Lisa George

Lisa George (born 15 October 1970) is an English actress, known for her role as Beth Tinker in the ITV soap opera Coronation Street (2011-present). In 2020, George competed in the twelfth series of Dancing on Ice.
Other websites
1970 births
Living people
English television actors
Actors from Lincolnshire
Dojčin Perazić

Dojcin Perazic (17 December 1945 - 25 January 2022) was a Montenegrin footballer. He played as a midfielder. Perazic was born in Cetinje, SR Montenegro, FPR Yugoslavia. His career began in 1965 and he retired in 1978. He played for FK Lovcen, Red Star Belgrade, NK Maribor, FK Vojvodina and ADO Den Haag.
Perazic died in Cetinje on 25 January 2022 at the age of 76.
Referneces
1945 births
2022 deaths
Montenegrin footballers
Delma

Delma is a luxury watch company based in Lengnau, Switzerland, founded by the brothers Adolf and Albert Gilomen in 1924.
History
The Gilomen brothers originally registered four brands: Thuya, Midland, Delma and Gil. Thuya served as the company's name, and the other brands were used for watch models. The Delma brand name first appeared on watches in 1933. It was established as the company's name in 1966 with the company take over by Ulrich Wuthrich and Fritz Fankhauser. In 1996 Ulrich Wuthrich's son-in-law, Fred Leibundgut, entered the company and took over as President and CEO.
Collections
Delma watches are divided into five subsections: Racing, Diver, Dress and Ladies.
Delma released its first professional diver's watch in 1975.
Delma released a professional diver's watch with a water-resistance to 3,000 metres (9,900 ft) in 2011.
Marketing
In 2016, Delma entered a partnership with the IMOCA 60 as Official Timer of the Transat New York to Vendee.
References
Other websites
Companies of Switzerland
20th-century establishments in Switzerland
1924 establishments in Europe
Canton of Bern
Coggeshall

Coggeshall is a town near the A120 road, in Essex, England. In 2001 there were 4,327 people living in Coggeshall.
References
Towns in Essex
4Kids

4Kids Entertainment (commonly known as 4Kids) was an American movie and television production company. They specialized in the creation and distribution of children's entertainment around the world. The company is most well known for the large number of Anime and animated television series it has provided to television stations. These series included Yu-Gi-Oh! and Sonic the Hedgehog. 4Kids Entertainment dubbed Pokemon until 2006. The company was first created in 1970 as Leisure Concepts, Inc.
4Kids Entertainment has provided a number of series for the Fox television network. These series have been shown on the network using the name 4Kids TV.
4Kids Entertainment filed for bankruptcy twice. They first filed for bankruptcy in 2011, and again in 2016.
History
In 1970, the company was originally called Leisure Concepts, Inc. It was created by Mike Germakian and Stan Weston.
List of shows
Criticism
4Kids Entertainment gets most of its Anime series from Japan. Before showing the series in the United States and United Kingdom, the series are edited. This editing includes changing the words from Japanese to English. It may also include changing other things which could be thought to be bad. For example, cigarette smoking is often removed before being shown in the United States. Changing the names of items from Japanese items to American items is also often done. This is done so the person watching can understand the show more easily.
Many times the story of an episode is changed completely to make it better for children. Some people believe all the changes to the Anime is a bad thing. They say that the series should be shown exactly the same as it was originally created. They feel 4Kids made "Americanized kiddy version" of the original series and that it is not right to do this.
Other websites
4Kids Corporate
4Kids Home Video
Defunct website
References
1970 establishments in the United States
Companies based in New York City
American entertainment companies
L Taraval

The L Taraval is a light rail line of the Muni Metro system in San Francisco, California. The line is currently not operating and replaced by buses through the end of 2024 for reconstruction along Taraval Street.
Route description
The line begins at Wawona and 46th Avenue station (near the San Francisco Zoo), which is on a one-way loop on Vicente Street, 47th Avenue, Wawona Street, and 46th Avenue. It runs north on 46th Avenue to Taraval Street, then runs east on Taraval Street to 15th Avenue. The line then runs south one block on 15th Avenue, then east on Ulloa Street to West Portal station, where it tags along with all the other Muni Metro lines towards Embarcadero station.
Operation
Before the COVID-19 pandemic, the L Taraval operates 7 days a week, with train service beginning at 5 a.m. on weekdays, 6 a.m. Saturdays and 8 a.m. Sundays and running until 12:30 a.m.
History
Muni's L Taraval line opened as a shuttle from West Portal to 33rd Avenue on April 12, 1919. It went further west along Taraval Street to 48th Avenue at Ocean Beach on January 14, 1923; that October 15, the shuttle service was replaced with larger streetcars running through to the Ferry Building. The L Taraval went south (turning off Taraval at 46th) to the San Francisco Zoo, the line's current outer terminus, on September 15, 1937. Every other streetcar line was routed to the new Transbay Terminal on January 15, 1939; they went back to the Ferry Building on January 1, 1941, but the Transbay Terminal became the inner terminal for all streetcars on June 6, 1948.
Light rail operation
The L switched to light rail operations as part of the opening of the Muni Metro system in 1980. While many streetcar lines switched to buses operations after World War II, the L Taraval remained a streetcar line due to its use of the Twin Peaks Tunnel.
L Taraval Improvement Project
The L Taraval Improvement Project, originally called the L Taraval Rapid project, was to improve street safety and speed up trains.
L Taraval Improvement Project construction began in August 2019. In September 2019, construction on the first phase of the project began. It took place between Sunset Blvd and 46th Avenue. The first phase was completed in July 2021. The second phase began in January 2022, with the second phase of the construction project taking place from Sunset Blvd to Ulloa St near West Portal station. This phase is expected to last through 2024.
References
Other websites
SFMTA - L Taraval
Muni Metro lines
1919 establishments
Kevil, Kentucky

Kevil is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Otterhound

An otterhound or otter hound is a type of dog.
Appearance
Otterhounds are large hounds with wide heads and strong bodies. Otterhounds have strong noses. They usually live about 10-13 years, and they weigh 80-115 pounds depending on whether they are male or female. They are usually 24 to 27 inches tall.
Activities
Otterhounds companion dogs, so they make good family dogs. Otterhounds are also good hunting dogs on land and water. Otterhounds love to swim and can do obedience trials.
Care
Otterhounds have a thick double coat that pushes away water, so they are easy to groom and clean. Otter hounds eat 3 to 4 1/2 cups of dry dog food per day.
Costs
Otterhounds cost about $1500 to $3000 in the United States. They need grooming and supplies.
History
Otterhounds come from the United Kingdom, specifically in England. Otterhounds worked in packs to hunt otters and protect fishponds. In 1978, otter hunting became illegal and the otterhounds had no job. They became pets.
References
Dog breeds
Villedubert

Villedubert is a commune of 345 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
Edward Hargraves

Edward Hargraves (October 7, 1816 - October 29, 1891) was famous for starting the Australian gold rush. He found gold in Sydney in 1851. He was a shopkeeper, sailor and adventurer. He first started looking for gold in California, but was not successful.
When he arrived in Sydney, he didn't even visit his family. He went straight to the Blue Mountains to look for gold. After his first discovery, Australia became more popular due to the goldfield. Although Hargraves was very famous and rich, he lived so lavishly that he became broke by 1862.
Early life
Hargraves' mother (Elizabeth Nee Whitcombe) and father (John Edward Hargraves) sent Hargraves to Brighton Grammar School in England. When he was 14, he travelled over water to Sydney, Australia. He arrived in Sydney in 1832. He worked on a property at Bathurst, collecting tortoise shells. Before Hargraves became famous, he left his wife (Elizabeth Hargraves) and bought his own piece of land on Manning River. He took over a shop near his property.
Achievements
Hargraves' main achievement was discovering a large amount of gold, starting the gold rush of Australia. He believed that the geography of Bathurst was the same as California, so he began his search for gold there. John Lister, who had already found gold in California, helped Hargraves to find gold in Australia.
The two of them travelled to Summerhill Creek, where Hargraves first discovered gold. After the government found out about Hargraves' discovery, they appointed him 'Commissioner of Land'. They rewarded him with 10,000 pounds and a life pension, in exchange for the gold he discovered. The government of New South Wales made the announcement that gold was discovered on May 22, 1851. Hargraves was also responsible for conducting the gold mining in Ballarat, when the gold rush became more popular.
Between the years of 1853-1854, Hargraves travelled back to England, rich from his findings. When he was in England he met Queen Victoria and wrote a book (published in 1855) called Australia and its Gold Fields. Hargraves lived such a luxurious life that he was soon very poor. Hargraves travelled back to Australia, seeking the help of the government to help with his financial situation, but no one he asked would give him money.
Hargraves had two sons and three daughters. He died in Sydney in 1999.
Bibliography
http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/hargraves-edward-hammond-3719
http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-1_u-103_t-265_c-877/edward-hargraves/nsw/hsie/gold-/discovering-gold
http://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/discover_collections/history_nation/gold/rumours/hargraves.html
References
1816 births
1891 deaths
Australian businesspeople
KaTeX

KaTeX is a JavaScript library that shows mathematical notation on any web browser. It aims to be fast and easy to use.
It was initially developed by Khan Academy. This is why it starts from K. KaTeX is known to be one of the top five popular projects on GitHub in September 2014.
Features
KaTeX claims to be:
Fast: It doesn't need to reload the webpage.
Print quality: It is based on LaTeX.
No dependencies: It doesn't need anything else for installation.
References
Other websites
"KaTeX is a (partial) alternative to (some of) MathJax"
"KaTeX - a new way to display math on the Web"
KaTeX-MathJax comparison
Free software
JavaScript
Chan Siu Kwong

Chan Siu Kwong is a retired badminton player from Hong Kong. Chan competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 30 May 1966.
References
Other websites
1966 births
Living people
Hong Kong Olympians
Badminton players
Aranjanam

An Aranjanam is a thin belt or tie worn around the waist by many South Asian people. It is usually made of gold or black cotton and gold. It is given to baby boys on the 28th day after the baby is born. The tradition is common in south India for people of any religion. The parents believe it keeps away evil (bad) spirits. Many South Asian adults wear an Aranjanam. They wear it under their clothes. They usually keep it on all the time, even when nude.
Jewelry