pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Joey Diaz

Jose Antonio Diaz (born February 19, 1963), better known as Joey "CoCo" Diaz, is a Cuban-born American stand-up comedian and actor. He has appeared in movies and television shows such as The Longest Yard, My Name Is Earl, Grudge Match, The Dog Who Saved Christmas and Spider-Man 2. He is also well known for his appearances on podcasts such as his own that he hosts, The Church of What's Happening Now (2012-present), and as a guest on The Joe Rogan Experience. He also voiced Roman "The Butcher" Barbieri in the video game Mafia III (2016).
Diaz was born in Havana. He moved to the United States with his parents in the 1970s, living in North Bergen, New Jersey. He was a heavy cocaine user until 2007. He has been married to Terrie Clark since 2009. He also has a daughter with his ex-wife.
References
Other websites
1963 births
Living people
Actors from New Jersey
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stand-up comedians
Comedians from New Jersey
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Actors from Havana
Podcasters
La Mosca Tsé - Tsé

La Mosca Tse - Tse or simply La Mosca (in English: "The Tsetse Fly") is an Argentine rock fusion band. Thier music was generally ska, cumbia, merengue, salsa and pop rock.
The group was formed in 1995.
References
Argentine musicians
Harry V. Jaffa

Harry V. Jaffa (October 7, 1918 - January 10, 2015) was Professor Emeritus at Claremont McKenna College and Claremont Graduate University and a distinguished fellow of the Claremont Institute. He has written on Aristotle, Thomas Aquinas, Abraham Lincoln, Thomas Jefferson, Winston Churchill, Leo Strauss, American constitutionalism, and natural law. His most famous work, Crisis of the House Divided: An Interpretation of the Issues in the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, written in 1959, has been described as "the greatest Lincoln book ever."
References
1918 births
2015 deaths
Educators from New York City
American philosophers
Republicans (United States)
Writers from New York City
Writers from California
Educators from California
Barumini

Barumini (Barumini) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 1,276 people lived there. Its area is 26.4 km2. It is 202 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Let Forever Be

"Let Forever Be" is a 1999 song by English electronic duo The Chemical Brothers. It is the second single from their third studio album Surrender. It features the uncredited vocals of Noel Gallagher from Oasis. It went to number 9 in the United Kingdom, number 7 in Scotland, number 89 in the Netherlands, number 30 in New Zealand, number 23 in Ireland and number 2 in Hungary.
Track listings
Standard CD, 12-inch, and cassette single
"Let Forever Be"
"The Diamond Sky"
"Studio K"
European CD single
"Let Forever Be" (album version)
"Studio K"
References
1999 songs
The Chemical Brothers songs
Alternative rock songs
Ron Tutt

Ron Tutt (March 12, 1938 - October 16, 2021) was an American rock country drummer. He played concerts and recording sessions for Elvis Presley, the Carpenters, Roy Orbison, Neil Diamond, and Jerry Garcia.
References
Other websites
Ron Tutt Interview NAMM Oral History Library (2011)
1938 births
2021 deaths
American rock drummers
Country musicians from Texas
Musicians from Dallas
Tony Ferrer

Antonio Laxa (June 12, 1934 - January 23, 2021) better known by his stage name Tony Ferrer, was a Filipino actor, movie director and producer. He was called the James Bond of the Philippines for his movie role as Tony Falcon in the Agent X-44 spy movie series. Ferrer was born in Macabebe, Pampanga. He also played Inspector Ramos in The Vengeance of Fu Manchu and Ben Guevara in Blind Rage.
Ferrer died on January 23, 2021 in Quezon City from heart disease, aged 86.
References
Other websites
1934 births
2021 deaths
Filipino actors
Movie directors
Movie producers
Disease-related deaths in the Philippines
Deaths from heart disease
Ottoman dynasty

The Ottoman dynasty (or the Imperial House of Osman) ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1299 to 1922. The dynasty began with Osman I, but it was not recognized until 1383 when Murad I declared himself sultan. The dynasty might have been known as Sogut before 1383, but it was later renamed Osmanli (Ottoman in English) in honor of Osman I.
The sultan was the sole ruler of the empire. The power often shifted to other officials, such as the Grand Vizier.
Heads of the House of Osman
Pre-Imperial Heads of the House of Osman
Imperial heads of the House of Osman (1281-1922)
Post-Imperial Heads of the House of Osman (1922-present)
Expelled from the Imperial House
(Sehzade) Mahmud Sevket (Efendi Hazretleri) (1903, Istanbul - 1973, France) was expelled and deprived of the title of Prince and the style of His Highness from the Imperial House of Osman by His Imperial Majesty, the last Caliph Abdulmecid II. in 1931. He d. in France 1973, having had issue:
(a) HIH Princess Hamide Nermin Nezahat Sultana [1923 - 1998] by Adile Hanimsultan, a granddaughter of Abdulhamid II.
Excluded from the line of sucssession
Mehmed Selim Orhan, (born in Paris, 3. October 1943 - 17. May 1998, descendant of Abdul Hamid II through Mehmed VII Orhan), deprived since birth of title HIH Sehzade, because he was born before his parents married in 1944.
Other websites
Turkey, includes all the full ruler styles with various biographical data in the Royal Ark
Sultans, Contemporary Paintings by Ismail Acar
Everything about Ottoman Empire Everything about the history, culture and civilization of Ottoman Empire
MSN encarta - the Ottoman Empire (see Sultanate)
WorldStatesmen- Turkey
Ottoman Dynasty meet at Dolmabahce Palace
Ottoman Empire - The Family
History of Turkey
Royal dynasties
Ottoman people
Liancourt-Fosse

Liancourt-Fosse is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Bowerhill

Bowerhill is a suburb of Melksham, Wiltshire, England. It is located to the south of the town. There is a small primary school, a Tesco store and a sports centre in the village. During World War II, Bowerhill was home of a major Royal Air Force Station, RAF Melksham.
References
Villages in Wiltshire
Turan (mythology)

Turan was the goddess of love, beauty, desire, fertility and vitality in Etruscan mythology and the patron goddess of the city of Velch. She was the lover of Laran, the god of war, and the Etruscan equivalent to the Roman goddess Venus (Aphrodite in Greek mythology).
Etruscan gods and goddesses
Gods and goddesses of beauty
Gods and goddesses of fertility
Gods and goddesses of love and lust
Shadow of the Giant

Shadow of the Giant (2005) is the fourth book in Orson Scott Card's Ender's Shadow series (sometimes called the Bean Quartet).
Other websites
About the novel Shadow of the Giant from Card's website
2005 books
Books by Orson Scott Card
Fionn Hand

Fionn Hand is a cricketer from Ireland. He plays for the Ireland cricket team. He was born on July 1, 1998.
References
Other websites
1998 births
Living people
Irish cricketers
Sportspeople from Dublin
Genetic screening

Genetic screening finds out genetic susceptibility to a particular disease. Genetic testing identifies differences in chromosomes, genes, or proteins. It allows the genetic diagnosis of vulnerabilities to inherited diseases. It can also be used to find out a child's parentage (genetic mother and father).
Genetic screening in a broader sense includes biochemical tests for the possible presence of genetic diseases, or mutant forms of genes associated with increased risk of developing genetic disorders.
Most of the time, testing is used to find changes that are associated with inherited disorders. The results of a genetic test can confirm or rule out a suspected genetic condition or help determine a person's chance of developing or passing on a genetic disorder. Several hundred genetic tests are currently in use, and more are being developed.
Since genetic testing may open up ethical or psychological problems, genetic testing is often accompanied by genetic counselling.
Related pages
Designer baby
References
Genetics
Emblem

An emblem is a pictorial image either abstract or representational. It represents a Armorial of sovereign states concept -- for example, a moral truth, or an allegory -- or a person, such as a king or saint. For example, the scallop shell is the traditional emblem of James, son of Zebedee. Pilgrims wore it on their hat or clothes to show that they were travelling to the shrine at Santiago de Compostela.
Military Emblems
Related pages
Coat of arms
Crest
Emblem book
Meme
Mission patch
National emblem
Saint symbology
Seal (emblem)
Symbol
Badge
References
Further reading
Emblematica Online. The University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign Libraries. 1,388 facsimiles of emblem books.
Moseley, Charles, A Century of Emblems: An Introduction to the Renaissance Emblem (Aldershot: Scholar Press, 1989)
Symbols
Turrell, Arkansas

Turrell is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
Bloomsbury Publishing

Bloomsbury Publishing plc is a British worldwide publishing house for fiction and non-fiction books. It was previously traded as M.B.N.1 Limited and Bloomsbury Publishing Company Limited. Their head office is located in Bloomsbury. Additionally they have a office in New York City in US. Their Indian publishing office is located in New Delhi, and a sales office in Sydney. In addition they have another publishing office in the UK including at Oxford..
References
Publishing companies of the United Kingdom
Cyrillic numerals

Cyrillic numerals was a numbering system using the Cyrillic alphabet.
Cyrillic script
Numerals
Bütthard

Butthard is a municipality in Wurzburg in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Wurzburg (district)
List of World Heritage Sites in Azerbaijan

World Heritage Sites in Azerbaijan are places that are in the World Heritage Site List of UNESCO, a part of the United Nations, which are selected by UNESCO's World Heritage Committee. These are places of outstanding cultural or natural importance to the common heritage of mankind.
There are currently 3 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Azerbaijan.
Below is the actual list and the proposed list of the sites in Azerbaijan:
References
Other websites
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Texas Southern University

Texas Southern University is a public university in Houston, Texas. The university has about 11,550 students. It was founded in 1927. The current president of the university is John Rudley. The university is a historically black university.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Tigers. They have 11 varsity teams and they compete in the Southwestern Athletic Conference.
Other websites
Texas Southern University's Official website
Texas Southern Tigers' Official athletics website
Colleges and universities in Texas
Houston
Historically black colleges and universities
1927 establishments in the United States
1920s establishments in Texas
Tariq Aziz

Tariq Aziz (born Mikhail Yuhanna; 28 April 1936 - 5 June 2015) was an Iraqi politician for the Ba'ath Party. He served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 24 January 1983 until 22 March 1991. He also served as the Deputy Prime Minister from 1 August 1965 until 9 April 2003. For decades he was a close adviser to Saddam Hussein.
Aziz was born in the town of Tel Keppe near Mosul to a Chaldean Catholic family. He studied English at Baghdad University. He later worked as a journalist, before joining the Ba'ath Party in 1957. He was married to Violet Yusef Nobud and had children.
Aziz was arrested in 2003 and spent the rest of his life in custody. He died in hospital from a heart attack on 5 June 2015 in Nasiriyah, aged 79. He also suffered from heart disease, depression, diabetes, and ulcers.
References
1936 births
2015 deaths
Iraqi criminals
Eastern Catholics
Iraqi politicians
People who died in prison custody
Robert Lowell

Robert Traill Spence Lowell IV (March 1, 1917 - September 12, 1977) was an American poet.
Lowell was born in 1917 into one of Boston's oldest families. He went to Harvard College for two years and then to Kenyon College. There he studied poetry with poet John Crowe Ransom and graduated in 1940. Then he studied at Louisiana State University. His teachers there were poet Robert Penn Warren and critic Cleanth Brooks.
Many readers and critics thought Lowell was "the most important poet in English of the second half of the twentieth century." In 1947 and 1948, he was the sixth Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress. He won the National Book Award in 1960 (''Life Studies''), the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1947 (''Lord Weary's Castle'') and 1974 (''The Dolphin''), the National Book Critics Circle Award in 1977 (''Day by Day''), and a National Institute of Arts and Letters Award in 1947.
Lowell lived with bipolar disorder all of his life. He died suddenly in 1977.
Books
Land of Unlikeness (1944)
Lord Weary's Castle (1946)
The Mills of The Kavanaughs (1951)
Life Studies (1959)
Phaedra (translation) (1961)
Imitations (1961)
Nathaniel Hawthorne, 1804-1864 (1964)
For the Union Dead (1964)
The Old Glory (1965)
Near the Ocean (1967)
R. F. K., 1925-1968 privately printed limited edition (1969)
Notebook 1967-1968 (1969) (revised and expanded as Notebook, 1970)
The Voyage & other versions of poems of Baudelaire (1969)
Prometheus Bound (translation) (1969)
Poesie, 1940-1970 (English with Italian translations), Longanesi (Milan), (1972)
History (1973)
For Lizzie and Harriet (1973)
The Dolphin (1973)
Selected Poems (1976) (Revised Edition, 1977)
Day by Day (1977)
The Oresteia of Aeschylus (1978)
Collected Prose (1987)
Collected Poems (2003)
References
1917 births
1977 deaths
American poets
Slender-legged tree frogs

Osteocephalus is a group of frogs. In English, they are named the slender-legged tree frogs. They are a genus in the family Hylidae. They live in the Guianas, the Amazon Basin, Venezuela, Colombia, southeastern Brazil, and northeastern Argentina. Male frogs have warty, bumpy skin, and female frogs have smooth skin.
Species
There are 25 species in Osteocephalus:
O. alboguttatus
O. buckleyi -- Buckley's slender-legged tree frog
O. cabrerai
O. camufatus
O. cannatellai
O. carri
O. castaneicola
O. deridens
O. duellmani
O. festae
O. fuscifacies
O. helenae
O. heyeri
O. leoniae
O. leprieurii -- Cayenne slender-legged tree frog
O. mimeticus
O. mutabor
O. oophagus
O. planiceps
O. sangay -- Sangay casqued tree frog
O. subtilis -- Brazilian slender-legged tree frog
O. taurinus -- Manaus slender-legged tree frog
O. verruciger -- Ecuador slender-legged tree frog
O. vilarsi
O. yasuni
References
(1995a): Description of a central Amazonian and Guianan tree frog, genus Osteocephalus (Anura, Hylidae), with oophagous tadpoles. - Alytes, Paris 13(1), pp. [1-13]
(2000): Two new species of hylid frogs, genus Osteocephalus, from Amazonian Ecuador. - Amphibia-Reptilia 21(3), pp. [327-340]
(2002): A new species of Osteocephalus from Ecuador and a redescription of O. leprieurii (Dumeril & Bibron, 1841) (Anura: Hylidae). - Amphibia-Reptilia 23(1), pp. [21-46]
Jungfer, K.-H., J. Faivovich, J.M. Padial, S. Castroviejo-Fisher, M. Lyra, B. Von Muller Berneck, P. Iglesias, P.J.R. Kok, R.D. MacCulloch, M.T. Rodrigues, V.K. Verdade, C.P. Torres Gastello, J.C. Chaparro, P.H. Valdujo, S. Reichle, J. Moravec, V. Gvozdik, G. Gagliardi-Urrutia, R. Ernst, I. De la Riva, D.B. Means, A.P. Lima, J.C. Senaris, W.C. Wheeler and C.F.B. Haddad. (2013). Systematics of spiny-backed treefrogs (Hylidae: Osteocephalus) an Amazonian puzzle. Zoologica Scripta 42: 351-380.
Other websites
. 2007. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.1 (10 October 2007). Osteocephalus. Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008).
[web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: Osteocephalus. AmphibiaWeb, available at http://amphibiaweb.org/. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008).
taxon Osteocephalus at http://www.eol.org.
Taxon Osteocephalus at https://www.itis.gov/index.html. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008).
Taxon Osteocephalus at http://data.gbif.org/welcome.htm
Frogs of South America
Hazmat suit

A hazmat suit is an environmental suit for protection while handling hazardous materials.
Environmental suits
Columbia, Kentucky

Columbia is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
County seats in Kentucky
Espoo

Espoo () is the second largest city in Uusimaa, Finland. As of January 2014, more than 260,000 people lived in Espoo. Other municipalities near to it are Kauniainen, Vantaa, Kirkkonummi, Nurmijarvi, Vihti and the capital Helsinki.
Nature
There are several lakes in the northern parts of Espoo. Example Lippajarvi, Pitkajarvi, Nuuksion Pitkajarvi and Velskolan Pitkajarvi.
Other websites
Official Espoo site
Travelling quide
Five Little Speckled Frogs

"Five Little Speckled Frogs" is a nursery rhyme that came from the United States. Like Ten Green Bottles, this song is meant to teach children subtraction by singing about frogs jumping off a log into a pool, one by one.
Lyrics
One version of the song is:
Versions
Different versions of the song uses flies, clinkers, or bugs instead of grubs. Some use "green and" instead of "little", or change the last frog's reference to "he", "she", or "it".
Hand motions
There are hand motions people can follow during the song.
Line #1: By show of fingers, hold up the number of frogs sitting on the log.
Line #2: Draw in your hands close to your chest and curl your fingers downward, facing the floor as though you are a frog perched atop a log.
Line #3: Pretend to eat while you sing 'Eating some most delicious bugs', then rub your belly while singing 'yum, yum!'.
Line #4: Hold one finger up to show the frog who fell off the log.
Line #5: Pretend to fall over.
Line #6: By a show of fingers, hold up the number of frogs still on the log while singing "Now there are four green speckled frogs". Upon singing "(glub, glub)", do it again, except look up as though you were a frog underneath the water.
References
Children's songs
Star City, Arkansas

Star City is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Cities in Arkansas
County seats in Arkansas
Gomal River

Gomal River () is a river in Afghanistan and Pakistan, with its headwaters in the south-east of Ghazni.
Within Pakistan, the Gomal river surrounds South Waziristan agency, forms the boundary between Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan. From South Waziristan, the river enters the Gomal Valley in Tank District at a place known as Girdavi, Murtuza which is inhabited by the Miani tribe. It is mainly here that the water of Gomal is used to cultivate the lands in Gomal Valley through Zam system (Rod Kohi). The river passes then through the Damaan plain in Kulachi Tehsil and later on through Dera Ismail Khan Tehsil, It then joins the Indus River 20 miles south of Dera Ismail Khan
Tributaries
The Kundar River is located in Balochistan, Pakistan. The meltwater from the Sulaiman Mountains forms the Kundar River and it flows through Balochistan and drains into the Gomal River. The two principal drainage channels of the Zhob District are the Zhob River and the Kundar River, both flow into the Gomal River. The general direction of the rivers is from Southwest to northeast. The Zhob River rises at Tsari Mehtarazai pass, the watershed a distance of about 400 kilometers. The broad plain of the Zhob River is occupied by the alluvial formation. The Kundar River rises from the central and highest point of the TobaKakar range, a few kilometers northeast of the Sakir. It constitutes boundary between Pakistan and Afghanistan territory for a considerable length. The other subsidiary rivers or streams are the Baskan, Chukhan, Sri Toi, Sawar, Surab, etc.
The Zhob River () is located in Balochistan, Pakistan. The meltwater from the Sulaiman Mountains forms the Zhob River which flows through Balochistan and drains into the Gomal River near Khajuri Kachadd. Zhob city is located on banks of Zhob river.
Related pages
List of rivers of Pakistan
Rivers of Pakistan
Rivers of Afghanistan
Nokia 8800

The Nokia 8800 was a mobile phone. It runs the Nokia Series 40 operating system and is manufactured by Nokia. It had a stainless steel case, equipped with a scratch-resistant screen, and a weight of 134 grams. Its sophisticated slide mechanism used premium ball bearings that were made by a high-performance part manufacturer.
The Nokia 8800 used 900 MHz and 1900 MHz frequencies and was first introduced on 7 April 2005. It was available in the United Kingdom in October 2005 on the O2 mobile phone network. The Nokia 8801 was introduced in North America.
Features
Scratch-resistant glass
SVGA (800x600 pixels) camera, with video (H.263 QCIF format) and streaming
256K color display (208 x 208 pixels) and a 3D image engine
Music player/mp3
Device-to-device synchronization
Sliding keypad and screen
Bluetooth
FM radio
The 8800 comes with two BL-5X (600 mAh) batteries.
The Nokia 8800 Sirocco Edition (8800 redesigned in "gold" and "queen black"), was released in 2006. This version of this phone has a 2-megapixel camera and a slightly updated keypad layout. The phone frame was slightly modified to include an upgraded 700mAH BP-6X battery. It has ringtones created by well-known electronic musician Brian Eno.
In early 2007, Nokia released the 24-carat gold-plated version of the 8800 Sirocco, which became the most expensive phone (RRP $2,049.00) in Nokia's shop of cell phone models up until the newest generation of mobile phones.
Nokia 8800 Arte Edition (8800e)
The Nokia 8800 Arte is an updated version of the 8800. It has a 2.0-inch scratch-resistant OLED screen, a 3.15 MP camera with autofocus, and comes in four different models:
Related pages
Nokia 3300
Nokia 7250i
References
Other websites
Nokia 8800 Sirocco Edition Review
Nokia 8800 Review
Nokia mobile phones
Smartphones
Mobile phones released in 2005
Province of Huelva

Huelva () is a province of southern Spain, in the western part of the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is bordered by Portugal, the provinces of Badajoz, Seville, and Cadiz, and the Atlantic Ocean. Its capital is Huelva.
The economy is based on agriculture and mining.
References
Huelva
Andalusia
Winchester, Tennessee

Winchester is a city in and the county seat of Franklin County, Tennessee, United States. It is part of the Tullahoma, Tennessee Micropolitan Statistical Area.
The population of Winchester as of the 2010 census was 8,530.
References
Cities in Tennessee
County seats in Tennessee
No One Writes to the Colonel (movie)

No One Writes to the Colonel () is a 1999 French Spanish Mexican drama movie directed by Arturo Ripstein and is based on the 1961 novella of the same name by Gabriel Garcia Marquez. It stars Fernando Lujan, Marisa Paredes, Salma Hayek, Rafael Inclan, Ernesto Yanez, Daniel Gimenez Cacho, Esteban Soberanes, Patricia Reyes Spindola, Odiseo Bichir, Julian Pastor, Eugenio Lobo.
Other websites
1999 drama movies
French drama movies
Spanish drama movies
Mexican drama movies
Movies based on short stories
Movies directed by Arturo Ripstein
List of most luminous stars

This list of most luminous stars is of Milky Way and Magellanic Cloud objects. A few stars in other local group galaxies can be seen in enough detail to work out their the luminosities. The list is more or less complete for stars down to 2,000,000 times the luminosity of the Sun.
Despite their extreme luminosity, many of these stars are too distant to be observed with the naked eye. Stars that are at least sometimes visible to the unaided eye have their apparent magnitude (6.5 or brighter) highlighted in blue.
References
Astronomy lists
Star clusters
Milky Way
Local galaxies
Shabba Doo

Adolfo Gutierrez Quinones or Adolfo Gordon Quinones (May 11, 1955 - December 30, 2020), known professionally as Shabba Doo, was an American actor, dancer, and choreographer. He was born in Chicago, Illinois. Quinones played Orlando "Ozone" in the 1984 breakdancing movie Breakin' and its sequel, Breakin' 2: Electric Boogaloo.
Quinones died of a short-illness at his Los Angeles home on December 30, 2020 at the age of 65.
References
1955 births
2020 deaths
American choreographers
American dancers
American movie actors
Actors from Chicago
Workers' Party of Singapore

The Workers' Party of Singapore, officially known as The Workers' Party (abbreviation WP), is a major centre-left political party in Singapore. The party supports democratic socialism and social democracy. Alongside the governing People's Action Party, it is one of the oldest parties active in the country, having contested every election since 1959.
References
1957 establishments in Asia
20th-century establishments in Singapore
Political parties in Singapore
US5

US5 was one of the most successful international boy bands between 2005 and 2009. US5 sold more than 12 million records (singles, albums, DVD and compilations) worldwide during their career.
Career
The five male band members were put together by American boy band maker Lou Pearlman and marketed internationally in the seven -part RTL-II television series Big in America. The composition - two Americans, two Germans and one Englishman - is aimed directly at the largest music markets. After Big in America was broadcast in May and June 2005, the single "Maria" was released in early July, entering the German singles chart at number two and staying at number one for four weeks.
Albums
Here We Go - November 18, 2005
In Control - November 24, 2006
Around The World - November 14, 2008
Back Again - November 27, 2010
Boy bands
American boy bands
German boy bands
Musical groups established in 2005
Musical groups disestablished in 2010
Pope Gregory IV

Pope Gregory IV (; c. 795-25 January 844) was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 102nd Pope from 11 February 731 to 28 November 741.
was Pope from October 827 to 25 January 844.
Early life
Gregorius was born in Rome, but the exact date is unknown.
Cardinal
Gregory was a Cardinal and head priest of the Basilica of St. Mark in Rome.
Pope
Gregory was elected pope in 844.
During his reign, the Roman port city of Ostia was expanded.
Gallery
Related pages
List of popes
References
Other websites
"Gregory IV", Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1911
Catholic Hierarchy, Popes in sequence
Italian popes
790s births
840s deaths
Emil Bobu

Emil Bobu (22 February 1927 - 12 July 2014) was a Romanian Communist activist and politician. He was Interior Minister from 1973 to 1975. He was Labor Minister from 1979 to 1981. He was an influential figure in the later years of the Communist regime until his downfall during the 1989 Revolution.
Bobu died on 12 July 2014 at University Emergency Hospital Bucharest from a heart attack.
References
1927 births
2014 deaths
Romanian communist politicians
Government ministers
Murderers
Prisoners
Aimee Canny

Aimee Canny is a swimmer from South Africa. Canny competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 21 November 2003.
References
Other websites
2003 births
Living people
South African swimmers
South African Olympians
Eleanor Hodgman Porter

Eleanor Emily Hodgman Porter (December 19, 1868 - May 21, 1920) was an American novelist, most known for Pollyanna (1913) and Just David (1916).
American children's writers
1868 births
1920 deaths
DragonForce

DragonForce is an English power metal band formed in 1999 in London. They are known for fast guitar solos, fantasy-based lyrics, and electronic sounds in their music.
In March 2010, the band have announced the departure of the singer ZP Theart, due to musical disputes. He moved on to form heavy metal group I Am I. After that Mark Hudson joined as new singer and they released a new album The Power Within.
History
DragonForce was founded in 1999 by singer ZP Theart, bassist Steve Scott, guitarists Sam Totman and Herman Li, drummer Didier Almouzni, and keyboardist Steve Williams. They first called themselves "DragonHeart", but found that a band with this same name already existed. Their song "Through the Fire and Flames" is one of their most famous songs and is featured on the game "Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock" The first song and first single, "Heroes of Our Time", from their album, Ultra Beatdown, was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance on December 3, 2008, and is also in the video game Skate 2.
Band members
Current members
Herman Li - lead and rhythm guitars, backing vocals (founder)
Sam Totman - lead and rhythm guitars, backing vocals (founder)
Vadim Pruzhanov - keyboards, backing vocals (2001-present)
Dave Mackintosh - drums, percussion, backing vocals (2004-present)
Frederic Leclercq - bass guitar, backing vocals (2006-present)
Marc Hudson - lead singer
Former members
ZP Theart - lead vocals (founder)
Adrian Lambert - bass guitar (2003-2005)
Didier Almouzni - drums, backing vocals (1999-2003)
Diccon Harper - bass guitar, backing vocals (2001-2003)
Steve Williams - keyboards, backing vocals (1999-2000)
Steve Scott - bass guitar, backing vocals (1999-2000)
Studio albums
2003: Valley of the Damned
2004: Sonic Firestorm
2006: Inhuman Rampage
2008: Ultra Beatdown
2012: The Power Within
2014: Maximum Overload
2017: Reaching into Infinity
2019: Extreme Power Metal
References
Power metal bands
Tyrrhenian Sea

The Tyrrhenian Sea () is part of the Mediterranean Sea.
The sea touches the borders of these regions: Corsica and Sardinia (west), Tuscany, Lazio, Campania, Basilicata, and Calabria (east), and Sicily (south).
Its name derives from the Greek name for the Etruscans.
In the Third and Second centuries BC the Romans called it "Mare Nostrum".
Seas of the Atlantic Ocean
Carola Schouten

Cornelia Johanna "Carola" Schouten (born October 6, 1977 in 's-Hertogenbosch) is a Dutch politician of the ChristianUnion (ChristenUnie). She is a Minister and also a Deputy Prime Minister.
Schouten spent her youth on a farm in Giessen, a village in the Land of Heusden and Altena (a region in the very north of the Province of North Brabant).
She studied business administration at Erasmus University Rotterdam, and worked afterwards at the Social Affairs Ministry and as an assistant to the ChristianUnion parliamentary group.
In 2011 she was chosen into the Second Chamber. She participated in political negotiations in 2012 and in the government negotiations of 2017.
From 2017 to 2022 she was minister of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality and also third Deputy Prime Minister in the Third Rutte cabinet. Since January 2022 she has been minister for Poverty Policy, Participation and Pensions and also third Deputy Prime Minister in the Fourth Rutte cabinet.
Carola Schouten is single with one child. She is a member of the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated).
References
Bio at Parlement.com
Other websites
Bio at Government.nl
1977 births
Living people
Christian Union politicians
Deputy Prime Ministers of the Netherlands
Dutch Calvinists
Dutch civil servants
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
Government ministers of the Netherlands
People from 's-Hertogenbosch
Politicians from North Brabant
Santa Rosa, California

Santa Rosa is a city in and the county seat of Sonoma County, California, United States. At the 2020 census its population was 178,127. In the beginning of October, 2017, a firestorm burnt 5% of the homes in the city, killing atleast 19 people.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Sonoma County, California
Cities in California
Cities in the San Francisco Bay Area
County seats in California
Danny Ray Thompson

Danny Ray Thompson (October 1, 1947 - March 12, 2020) was an American jazz saxophonist. He played baritone saxophone with the Sun Ra Arkestra and managed the band for a period of time. He was born in New York City. He made his first live appearance with the Arkestra in April, 1968 at Carnegie Hall.
Thompson died on March 12, 2020 under hospice care in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at the age of 72.
References
1947 births
2020 deaths
Musicians from New York City
American saxophonists
American jazz musicians
Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe type of muscular dystrophy. The symptom of muscle weakness usually begins around the age of four in boys and worsens quickly. Most are unable to walk by the age of 12. Scoliosis is also common.
The disorder is X-linked recessive. About two thirds of cases are inherited from a person's mother, while one third of cases are due to a new mutation. It is caused by a mutation in the gene for the protein dystrophin.
Although there is no known cure, physical therapy, braces, and corrective surgery may help with some symptoms.
References
Diseases and disorders of the nervous system
Chickasaw, Alabama

Chickasaw is a city in Alabama in the United States.
Cities in Alabama
Kensington, Kansas

Kensington is a city in Smith County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 473 people lived there.
History
Kensington was created in 1887. It was incorporated as a city in 1900.
Kensington was on the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad.
The first post office in Kensington was created in January 1888.
Geography
Kensington is at (39.766110, -99.032308). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 473 people, 203 households, and 126 families living in Kensington.
Government
The Kensington government consists of a mayor and five council members. The council meets the 2nd Monday of each month at 5:30PM.
City Hall, 101 S Main.
Education
Kensington is a part of USD 110 Thunder Ridge Schools. The Thunder Ridge High School mascot is the Thunder Ridge Longhorns.
Before school unification, the Kensington High School mascot was Kensington Goldbugs.
References
Other websites
City
Kensington - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
USD 110, local school district
Maps
Kensington City Map, KDOT
Cities in Smith County, Kansas
1887 establishments in Kansas
Henryk Bałuszyński

Henryk Baluszynski (15 July 1972 - 1 March 2012) was a Polish international football striker.
Career
Baluszynski was born in Knurow. He scored four goals for the Polish national team in fifteen appearances. On 1 March 2012, he died of a heart attack.
Statistics
References
Other websites
1972 births
2012 deaths
Polish footballers
Arminia Bielefeld players
Association football forwards
Lindsey Graham 2016 presidential campaign

The 2016 presidential campaign of Lindsey Graham, the senior United States Senator from South Carolina, and former member of the House of Representatives, was announced on June 1, 2015. Graham sought the Republican nomination for President of the United States in the 2016 election; a close personal friend of Senator John McCain of Arizona, Graham was a top staffer during McCain's 2008 campaign.
After low polling numbers, Graham withdrew from the race on December 21, 2015.
References
Graham
1996 AFC Youth Championship

1996 AFC Youth Championship was held in South Korea from 17 to 31 October.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Knockout stage
References
AFC U-20 Asian Cup
1996 in association football
1990s in Asian sports
Football in South Korea
1996 in Asia
Karacahisar castle

Karacahisar Castle (sometimes spelled as Karajahisar Castle) is a Byzantine castle built on a plateau. It is near the Porsuk River, southwest of Eskisehir, Turkey. Karacahisar Castle stands above sea level. It is surrounded with walls and covers an area of 60,000 square meters.
The Turks settled in the region and called it Karajshahir. In 1299 Osman I appointed judge and imam . After possessing the Karacahisar castle, Osman advanced on the Byzantine lands and expanded the borders of the emirate. The conquest of Karacahisar was important in laying the foundation for the Ottoman Empire.
References
Byzantine Empire
Buildings and structures in Turkey
Thoix

Thoix is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
St. Bernard (dog)

The St. Bernard is a very large breed of dog. It was originally bred as a working dog, to rescue people who were lost in the Swiss Alps. Famously, it was believed that they carried a small barrel of brandy around their neck to revive frozen mountaineers. There is no historical evidence that they did actually carry this brandy, although the monks at the St. Bernard Hospice keep some barrels around for photographs with tourists.
It is a very big dog with a big head. A full grown male can weigh between and a full grown female can weigh . The largest dog ever was a St. Bernard called Benedictine who weighed .
References
Dog breeds
Piranshahr

Piranshahr () is a city in northwest of Iran. The people of Piranshahr are mostly Kurds who consider themselves to be descendants of the Medes, one of the three Aryan tribes who migrated to Iran. Piranshahr is the capital of Mokrian district.
Cities in Iran
Houston Texans

The Houston Texans are a professional American National Football League team in Houston, Texas. Their current quarterback is Deshaun Watson. They are part of the American Football Conference (AFC). The Texans joined the NFL in 2002 as an expansion team.
The team is, of course, named for their home state. There was another "Texans" team in the early 1960s, the Dallas Texas. That team move and became the Kansas City Chiefs. The first NFL team in Houston was the "Oilers". The Oilers moved to Tennessee and were renamed the "Titans". The Texans were created in order to replace the Oilers in Houston.
Well Known Players
Andre Johnson Wide receiver
J.J. Watt Defensive End
Other websites
Official Houston Texans website
Sports E-Cyclopedia.com
National Football League teams
Houston Texans
Supplementary Benefit

Supplementary Benefit was part of the social security system in the United Kingdom. It replaced National Assistance in 1966. It was means-tested and paid to people on low incomes. It stopped and was replaced by Income Support on 11 April 1988.
To get it a person had to show that their savings were less than PS6000 and the weekly money they had to live on was less than they needed. It could be paid on top of other benefits, but not to people who were working.
References
Social security in the United Kingdom
Shigechiyo Izumi

Shigechiyo Izumi (? - 21 February 1986) was a Japanese Centenarian. His case was initially verified by the Guinness World Records who titled him the oldest man ever, but in the 2011-2012 edition he was not mentioned and was replaced with Christian Mortensen.
After a brief hospitalization, he died of pneumonia at 9:15PM (Japanese UTC) on 21 February 1986 at age 120, although some claim his birth certificate belonged to a deceased brother. And his family might have used Shigechiyo as a necronym.
Obituaries were found of a centenarian with the exact same name but born in 1880 instead of 1865.
The oldest undisputed case of male longevity is Jiroemon Kimura, also from Japan, who died on June 12 2013 aged 116 years and 54 days.
Related pages
Jeanne Calment
Oldest people
People from Kagoshima Prefecture
1986 deaths
East Brookfield, Massachusetts

East Brookfield is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States.
Towns in Massachusetts
Velburg

Velburg is a town in Neumarkt in Bavaria, Germany. It is 17 km southeast of Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz, and 39 km northwest of Regensburg.
References
Neumarkt (district)
Dale Schlueter

Dale Wayne Schlueter (November 12, 1945 - July 24, 2014) was an American professional basketball player. He was born in Tacoma, Washington.
Schlueter played in the National Basketball Association from 1968 to 1978 as a member of the San Francisco Warriors, Portland Trail Blazers, Philadelphia 76ers, Atlanta Hawks, Buffalo Braves, and Phoenix Suns. He averaged 5.3 points and 5.2 rebounds over his career. He died of cancer on July 24, 2014.
References
1945 births
2014 deaths
Cancer deaths in Oregon
Portland Trail Blazers players
Philadelphia 76ers players
Atlanta Hawks players
Phoenix Suns players
Sportspeople from Washington (state)
Sportspeople from Oregon
Beaman, Iowa

Beaman is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Population
References
Cities in Iowa
Ford, Kansas

Ford is a city in Ford County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 216 people lived there.
History
Ford was created in about 1885. It was named after Col. James Hobart Ford.
The first post office in Ford was built in February 1885.
Geography
Ford is at (37.635977, -99.753013). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
2010 census
In 2010, there were 216 people, 96 households, and 59 families living in Ford. The population density was . 87.0% of the people were White, 0.5% were African American, 3.7% were Native American, 6.9% were from other races, and 1.9% were from two or more races. 8.3% of the people were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
2000 census
In 2000, there were 314 people, 111 households, and 87 families living in Ford. The population density was 748.3 people per square mile (288.7/km2).
Education
Ford is a part of USD 459 Bucklin. The Bucklin High School mascot is Bucklin Red Aces.
Ford High School was closed because of school unification. The Ford Bulldogs won the Kansas State High School boys class BB Track & Field championship in 1964 and 1966.
Parks and Recreation
Santa Fe Trail
References
Other websites
City
Ford - Directory of Public Officials
Maps
Ford City Map, KDOT
Cities in Ford County, Kansas
1885 establishments in Kansas
La Motte-d'Aigues

La Motte-d'Aigues is a commune of 1,328 people (2008). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Communes in Vaucluse
Utopia (disambiguation)

Utopia is an idea in philosophy. The name comes from a book by Sir Thomas More called Utopia.
Utopia may also be:
In literature:
Utopia (book), a book by Thomas More
Isaac Asimov's Utopia, a science fiction novel by Roger MacBride Allen
Utopia (German science fiction), a German science fiction series
In computer and video gaming:
Utopia (online game), a browser strategy game
In technology:
Utopia (typeface), a style of letters by Robert Slimbach
UTOPIA (Bioinformatics tools)
In movie and television:
Utopia (movie) or Atoll K, a Laurel and Hardy movie
Utopia (1983 movie), a German film
"Utopia" (Doctor Who), an episode of Doctor Who
In music:
Utopia (rock band), a progressive rock group
Utopia (Unexpect album)
Utopia (Utopia album)
Utopia, an album by Belinda
"Utopia" (Goldfrapp song)
"Utopia" (Alanis Morissette song)
"Utopia" (Within Temptation song)
In places:
Utopia, Northern Territory, Australia
Utopia, Florida, U.S.
Utopia, Queens, New York, U.S.
Utopia, Ohio, a former anarchistic community
Utopia, Texas, U.S.
Related pages
Utopia, Limited, a Gilbert and Sullivan comic opera
Roy McKie

Roy McKie is the illustrator, the person who drew the pictures, of most of the Dr. Seuss books. The books were written by Theodor Geisel.
American illustrators
1921 births
2015 deaths
American children's writers
Dr. Seuss
HD 189733 b

HD 189733 b is an exoplanet. It is approximately 64.5 light years away from the Solar System. It is a hot Jupiter. It was found in the constellation of Vulpecula. It was discovered orbiting the star HD 189733 on October 5, 2005. It has a mass 13% higher than that of Jupiter. HD 189733 b orbits HD 189733 once every 2.2 days. It has an orbital speed of 152.5 kilometres per second (341,000 mph).
References
Exoplanets
Jonathan Spence

Jonathan Dermot Spence (11 August 1936 - 25 December 2021) was an English-born American historian, sinologist, and writer. His works focused on Chinese history. He was Sterling Professor of History at Yale University from 1993 to 2008.
Spence died from problems caused by Parkinson's disease on 25 December 2021, at the age of 85 at his home in West Haven, Connecticut.
References
1936 births
2021 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
English historians
American historians
Yale University faculty
Writers from Surrey
Cistercian

The term Cistercian is used to refer to an order of Roman Catholic monks. Officially the order is called Ordo Cisterciensis (OCist), or Sacer Ordo Cisterciensis (SOC). These people follow the same rules as the Benedictines, that is to say those of St Benedict. Over time, the Benedictines made some changes to the rules and the way of life.
The Cistercians reject these. They went back to what St Benedict had taught. Sometimes their rules were more strict than those St Benedict had given. They also went back to manual labour, especially work in the fields. Because of this, the Cistercians helped spread technologies around Medieval Europe. In 1882 certain monasteries formed a new order, called the Trappists. With time, they split completely from the Cistercians.
Roman Catholic religious orders
Harry Potter and the Cursed Child (movie)

Harry Potter and the Cursed Child is an upcoming film based on the play of the same name. It will be directed by Chris Colombus and is in development with Warner Bros. and will release sometime in 2023.
Cast
Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter
Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley
Emma Watson as Hermione Granger
References
2023 movies
Damar, Kansas

Damar is a city in Rooks County, Kansas, United States. 132 people lived there in the 2010 United States Census.
References
Cities in Kansas
In America (movie)

In America is a 2002 Irish British American drama movie directed by Jim Sheridan and starring Paddy Considine, Samantha Morton, Sarah Bolger, Djimon Hounsou. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 2004.
Other websites
2002 drama movies
Irish drama movies
British drama movies
American drama movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Jim Sheridan
Úsobí

Usobi is a village in the Havlickuv Brod District, Vysocina Region of the Czech Republic. 707 people live in Usobi. It covers 12.97 km2. It was first documented in 1307.
Villages in Vysocina Region
Young Hercules

Young Hercules is a spin-off from Hercules: The Legendary Journeys. It was aired on FOX Kids Network from September 12, 1998 to May 12, 1999. It lasted only one season with 50 episodes, and starred Ryan Gosling, replacing Ian Bohen from the pilot movie as the title character. Ian Bohen was offered the part, but opted not to spend an entire year in New Zealand where the series would shoot principal photography.
Plot Summary
The show features the efforts of Ares, the god of war, played by Kevin Smith, who attempts often to destroy his younger half-brother to win over Zeus' good graces. Among his group is his nephew Strife (Joel Tobeck), who is the rather weaker member of the team. Strife's partner is Discord, goddess of retribution (Meighan Desmond), who acts more level-headed and power hungry than her counterpart on more than one occasion.
The storyline follows Hercules (Ryan Gosling) as he attends Cheiron's Academy to train in the arts of the warrior under the wise headmaster Cheiron the Centaur (Nathaniel Lees). He makes friends with the future king of Corinth, the prince Jason (Chris Conrad) and a thieving former member of a bandit group Iolaus (Dean O'Gorman) who was sentenced to the training academy as an alternative to prison for his crimes. Hercules also meets the academy's first female cadet, Lilith (Jodie Rimmer). Other characters of interest include Kora, the Inn Keeper, who unknown to Hercules and his friends, is a devotee of Artemis, Goddess of the Hunt. As the series develops, Kora is revealed to have special powers which allow her to do Artemis' bidding. There are hints of romance between Hercules and Kora, although their friendship keeps it all innocent.
The overall plot of the show is to fill in any of the gaps that may exist between the version of Hercules: The Legendary Journeys and the episodes that transpire from his young adult life, although very loosely due to its continuity errors by neglecting the Young Hercules movie and the flashback episodes of the fourth season of Hercules.
Characters
Hercules (Ryan Gosling)
Iolaus (Dean O'Gorman)
Jason (Chris Conrad)
Lilith (Jodie Rimmer)
Cheiron (Nathaniel Lees)
Kora (Angela Dotchin)
Ares (Kevin Smith)
Strife (Joel Tobeck)
Discord (Meighan Desmond)
Alcmene (Sharon Tyrell)
Cyane (Katrina Browne)
Simula (Alison Bruce)
Fidicus (Ross Duncan)
Related pages
Xena: Warrior Princess
Other websites
1998 television series debuts
Fantasy television series
Xenaverse
Fox television series
English-language television programs
Gilbert Islands

The Gilbert Islands (; in the past Kingsmill or King's-Mill Islands) are a group of sixteen islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is the main group of islands in Kiribati.
They were named after British Captain Thomas Gilbert. He sailed there in 1988.
References
Pacific islands
Islands of Kiribati