pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Annie Edson Taylor

Annie Edson Taylor (October 24, 1838 - April 29, 1921) was an American school-teacher and adventurer. She was the first person to go over Niagara Falls in a barrel without dying. She did this on her 63rd birthday, October 24, 1901.
References
Women of Bay County, Joan Totten Musinski Rezmer (ed.). Bay County Historical Society: Bay City, Michigan, 1980.
Queen of the Falls, Chris Van Allsburg. Houghton Mifflin Books for Children.
1838 births
1921 deaths
People from New York (state)
Metin Çekmez

Metin Cekmez (26 July 1945 - 25 August 2021) was a Turkish actor.
He had appeared in more than twenty movies. His career began in 1962. His best known roles were in Binbir Gece as Burhan Evliyaoglu, 20 Dakkika as Necmettin Solmaz, and in Adini Feriha Koydum as Riza Yilmaz.
Cekmez died on 25 August 2021 from cancer in Aydin, Turkey at the age of 76.
References
Other websites
1945 births
2021 deaths
Cancer deaths in Turkey
Turkish movie actors
Turkish television actors
Turkish stage actors
Actors from Istanbul
Junction, Texas

Junction is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Kimble County.
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Glosa

Glosa is a term that was often used by Spanish musicians in the 16th century to mean: a piece of music which was similar to a set of variations. Composers at that time often wrote collections of glosas. The term is related to the word "gloss". They were comparing it to gloss (ornamentation) that a poet might put on his poem. They were often on religious themes.
Antonio de Cabezon was an important composer of glosas.
Glosa was also used by Spanish musicians to mean: musical ornamentation. This is the meaning in the title of a famous book of music for viola da gamba and harpsichord by Diego Ortiz called Trattado de glosas (1553).
Musical forms
Hell Bent for Leather (movie)

Hell Bent for Leather is a 1960 American western movie directed by George Sherman and was based on the 1959 novel Outlaw Marshal by Ray Hogan. It stars Audie Murphy, Felicia Farr, Stephen McNally, Robert Middleton, Jan Merlin, Herbert Rudley, Malcolm Atterbury, Joseph Ruskin, Allan Lane, John Qualen and was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Other websites
1960 movies
1960s Western (genre) movies
American Western (genre) movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by George Sherman
Steve Hackett

Stephen Richard "Steve" Hackett is an English guitarist, singer and songwriter. He was the guitarist of Genesis from 1971 to 1977.
References
English guitarists
English singers
Thanks for Nothing

Thanks for Nothing is the first studio album by the German aggrotech band Funker Vogt.
1996 albums
Debut albums
Funker Vogt albums
Dance albums
Sèvres

Sevres is a commune that is found in the Hauts-de-Seine department in France. In 2017, 23,507 people lived there.
Communes in Hauts-de-Seine
Rato (Lisbon Metro)

Rato station is the southern terminal station of the Yellow Line of the Lisbon Metro.
Lisbon Metro stations
Walt Disney Studios Park

Walt Disney Studios Park is one of the two theme parks built at Disneyland Paris in Marne-la-Vallee, France, which opened on 16 March 2002. In 2019, the park received approximately 5.2 million guests.
2002 establishments in France
Disney theme parks
Buildings and structures in France
William MacDonald (serial killer)

William MacDonald (born Allan Ginsberg; 17 June 1924 - 12 May 2015), also known as The Mutilator, was an Australian serial killer. He murdered five men, four in Sydney, New South Wales and one in Brisbane, Queensland, between 1961 and 1962. After his murders, he lived in New Zealand for a short time. After moving back to Australia, he ran off to Melbourne, Victoria where he was arrested.
MacDonald was born in Liverpool, England. In 1943, during World War II, he was in the army and apparently raped by one of his corporals. He moved from England to Canada in 1949 and then to Australia in 1955.
MacDonald died from natural causes on 12 May 2015 at a hospital in Randwick, New South Wales, aged 90.
References
1924 births
2015 deaths
Australian LGBT people
Australian murderers
Serial killers
People convicted of murder
People from Liverpool
People from Sydney
People with schizophrenia
Setúbal

Setubal (, also , ) is a city and a municipality in Portugal. The population in 2021 was 123,496.
In Setubal is Portugal's largest covered market, and the Igreja do Convento de Jesus church.
On the hill to the south of the city is the Forte de Sao Filipe, a fort constructed during the 16th century by the Spanish king, Philip II.
References
Cities in Portugal
Municipalities of Portugal
Darwin (operating system)

Darwin is a free, open source, Unix operating system made by Apple Inc. It is named after Charles Darwin. Darwin is used as the base of macOS, but it cannot run macOS programs by itself.
Derived projects
Other derived projects
XQuartz is the X Window System of macOS (Darwin). XDarwin, before the introduction of Apple's X11.app.
Operating systems
Apple software
Glitter (soundtrack)

Glitter is the soundtrack of the movie of the same name and the eighth studio album by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey.. The soundtrack was released on September 11, 2001. It was released by Virgin Records and was released on the same day as the September 11, 2001 attacks. Because of this sales were lower than expected.
Track listing
Notes
"Loverboy" and "Loverboy (Remix)" both contain a sample of "Candy" by Cameo.
"Didn't Mean to Turn You On" is a cover of Cherrelle's "I Didn't Mean to Turn You On". The cover is produced by Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, who produced Cherrelle's original song. Mariah sang over the original instrumental as well.
"Don't Stop (Funkin' 4 Jamaica)" contains interpolates of "Funkin' for Jamaica (N.Y.)" by Tom Browne.
"Last Night A DJ Saved My Life" contains a sample of "Put Your Hands Where My Eyes Could See" by Busta Rhymes and is a cover of "Last Night a D.J. Saved My Life" by Indeep.
References
Other websites
Glitter at Metacritic
Mariah Carey albums
2001 albums
Disco albums
Hip hop albums
R&B albums
The Fixer (2016 movie)

The Fixer () is a 2016 Romanian French drama movie directed by Adrian Sitaru and starring Sorin Cocis, Tudor Istodor, Adrian Titieni, Mehdi Nebbou.
Other websites
2016 drama movies
2010s Romanian movies
Romanian drama movies
French drama movies
Movies directed by Adrian Sitaru
Cava

Cava is a white sparkling wine from Catalonia. Like other similar sparkling wine, fermentation will happen in the bottle. It is produced from different kinds of white grapes. It has been produced since 1872. Today, most Cava is produced in Penedes. Tzhe regulations for Cava are similar to those for Cremant, which is mostly produced in France.
Wine
Spanish food
Catalonia
Yonkers (song)

"Yonkers" is a song by Odd Future's frontman Tyler, The Creator. It is from his first studio album Goblin. It features hardcore lyrics and also contains insults directed at singers Hayley Williams of the band Paramore, Bruno Mars and rapper B.o.B. This song is the one that Odd Future gained mainstream success with. It was high on the Billboard charts, but lost to Katy Perry's Firework. In response to the insults, B.o.B. made a song entitled "No Future".
Other websites
2011 songs
Hip hop songs
Nick Bostrom

Nick Bostrom is a Swedish philosopher at the University of Oxford. He's most well known for his work on artificial intelligence and the ethics of ai.
Swedish academics
Philosophers
Living people
Izeste

Izeste (also spelled Iseste) is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Izeste
Savo-Karelia (parliamentary electoral district)

Savo-Karelia (; ) is an electoral district of Finland.
Election results
References
Constituencies of Finland
Burley Park railway station

Burley Park railway station is a railway station in the Burley area of Leeds, West Yorkshire. It is one stop away from Leeds City Station on the line between Leeds City Centre and Harrogate. The station is situated ten minutes south of Headingley Stadium. The railway station serves a large student population in Burley.
Railway stations in England
Buildings and structures in Leeds
Afeni Shakur

Afeni Shakur (born Alice Faye Williams; January 10, 1947 - May 2, 2016) was an American music businesswoman, philanthropist, political activist and Black Panther. She was the mother of the late rapper Tupac Shakur. Shakur was in Federal Court on July 20, 2007, to file an injunction to prevent Death Row Records from selling any unreleased material from Tupac.
Shakur died in Sausalito, California from a heart attack on May 2, 2016, aged 69.
References
1947 births
2016 deaths
Philanthropists from North Carolina
American political activists
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Businesspeople from North Carolina
Shakur family
Robert Kraft

Robert Kenneth Kraft (born June 5, 1941) is an American businessman. He is the chairman and chief executive officer of the Kraft Group. His sports holdings include: the National Football League's New England Patriots, Major League Soccer's New England Revolution and the stadium in which both teams play, Gillette Stadium.
Kraft has also had his share of controversies throughout his ownership.
References
1941 births
Living people
American billionaires
Democrats (United States)
American philanthropists
Real estate developers
American Jews
Businesspeople from Massachusetts
People from Brookline, Massachusetts
Rachael Leigh Cook

Rachael Leigh Cook (born October 4, 1979) is an American actress, model and voice artist. She played Becky Thatcher in Tom and Huck (1995). She played Laney Boggs in She's All That (1999). She played Laura King in the movie Vampire (2011).
She was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
References
Other websites
Actors from Minneapolis
American movie actors
American television actors
1979 births
Living people
Inagua

Inagua is the southernmost district of the Bahamas. It is the islands of Great Inagua and Little Inagua.
Great Inagua is the third largest island in the Bahamas at 596 square miles (1544 km2) and lies about 55 miles (90 km) from the eastern tip of Cuba. The island is about 55 x 19 miles (90 x 30 km) in extent, the highest point being 108 ft (33 m) on East Hill. It encloses several lakes, most notably the 12-mile long Lake Windsor (also called Lake Rosa) which occupies nearly 1/4 of the interior. The population of Great Inagua is 969 (2000 census).
The island's capital and only harbour is Matthew Town.
There is a large bird sanctuary in the centre of the island. There are more than 80,000 West Indian Flamingoes and many other exotic birds such as the native Bahama Parrot, the Bahama woodstar hummingbird, Bahama pintails, Brown pelicans, Tri-colored herons, Snowy egrets, Reddish egrets, Stripe-headed tanangers, Cormorants, Roseate spoonbills, American kestrels, and Burrowing owls.
Districts of the Bahamas
Islands of the Bahamas
1999 establishments in the Bahamas
Voiced uvular fricative

The voiced uvular fricative is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English but is the most common way to say r in French.
Consonants
Burghausen bei Schweinfurt

Burghausen in Lower Franconia is a village in the commune of Wasserlosen.
References
Other websites
Website of Burghausen
Villages in Bavaria
Schweinfurt (district)
12th G7 summit

The 12th G7 Summit was a meeting in 1986 for the leaders of Canada, the European Commission, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States.
The international group of leaders were together in Japan from May 4-6, 1986. The meetings were held at the State Guesthouse (Akasaka Palace) in Tokyo.
History
The Tokyo summit of the Group of Seven (G7) was the 12th meeting in a series which began in 1976.
A Previous G7 summit was hosted by Japan at Tokyo in 1979)
The G8 and the summit are part of a consultation process. The G8 is not an international organization. It is an informal group.
Core participants
The participants were the "core members" of the group:
Overview
The G7 leaders agreed to work together to improve policy coordination. There was a decision to establish a meeting of finance ministers.
Related pages
G8
List of G8 summits
References
Other websites
University of Toronto: G8 Information Centre
Parliament.uk, Graphic shows G8 in context
12
1986 in Asia
20th century in Tokyo
1980s in Japan
Map

A map is an image of an area, usually of the Earth or part of the Earth. A map is different from an aerial photograph because it includes interpretation. Many maps are called "charts" such as star charts and nautical charts. Some maps are of distant worlds. Before the late 20th century almost all maps were on paper. Today, many maps are digital, and can be seen on smartphones and computers. However, paper maps are still used.
The word "map" can also be used to talk about a chart or drawing that shows relationships between ideas, people, events, or anything else you can think about. This is why web developers call a list of web pages on a web site a site map.
People who make maps are cartographers.
Many maps today are made using GIS computer systems. These are database systems that are organized by location instead of named records.
If a map is on a piece of paper or a computer screen, it has to be projected. This is because the Earth is round and paper and screens are flat. There are a lot of ways that use mathematics to make map projections. The only kind of map of the Earth that is not projected is one drawn on a sphere. This is called a globe.
Basic English 850 words
Cartography
Survival skills
Tools
Evelyn Lear

Evelyn Shulman (or Evelyn Lear; January 8, 1926 -- July 1, 2012) was an American opera singer. She sang soprano. She trained at the Julliard School of Music and in Berlin. She was active mainly from the late 1950s to the middle of 1992. She received a Grammy Award in 1966. She also appeared in several movies.
Lear was born in Brooklyn, New York City. She died at age 86 in Sandy Spring, Maryland.
Reference
1926 births
2012 deaths
American movie actors
American opera singers
Musicians from Brooklyn
New York University alumni
Great British Railways

Great British Railways (GBR) is a planned state-owned public body that will oversee rail transport in Great Britain except for Transport for London, Merseytravel, light rail and tram services.
It will take most rail functions of the Department for Transport and Rail Delivery Group, including services and setting fares. In addition, it will absorb Network Rail to become the operator of most rail infrastructure across Great Britain. The powers of the UK's devolved administrations will not be affected.
History
The railways of Great Britain were originally built by private companies, but after the Transport act 1947 it was nationalised and was run by British Railways until the railways become privatised, which begun in 1994 and finished in 1997. The rail infrastructure, passenger and freight services were separated at the time.
References
Rail transport in the United Kingdom
Peter O'Sullevan

Sir Peter John O'Sullevan (3 March 1918 - 29 July 2015) was an Irish retired horse racing commentator. He worked for the BBC, the Press Association, Daily Express and Today. He was the BBC's leading horse-racing commentator from 1947 to 1997.
O'Sullevan was born in Kenmare, Ireland. He studied at Hawtreys, Charterhouse School, and later at College Alpin International Beau Soleil in Switzerland. O'Sullevan died of cancer in London, aged 97.
References
Other websites
2002 BBC Sports article on Royal Ascot
2005 interview in The Independent (London)
1918 births
2015 deaths
BBC people
Sportspeople from the Republic of Ireland
Noh

Noh or No (Japanese:Neng No) is a major form of classical Japanese musical drama. It started in the 14th century and continues today. Noh is made up of mai (dances), hayashi (music) and utai (words usually in songs). The performers use masks and dance slowly. Zeami and his father Kan'ami brought Noh to its present-day form during the Muromachi period.
Types of Noh drama
Theater pieces of Noh are classified into 5 groups.
Divine; the hero or heroine is divine like a god, heavenly people, and so on. The hero or heroine makes a benediction at the end of the drama.
Shura-mono (Warrior); the hero (rarely heroine) is a warrior, usually already dead.
Kazura-mono (Women); the heroine and often her love romance is the focus.
Zatsu-no (Miscellaneous); Noh which cannot be placed in the other four groups.
Oni-noh (Oni; demons) ; Non-humans, like oni, tengu (fairy, lion), are the heroes of this type. Mainly it is played at the end of the program.
Noh players
All Noh players are men. They have been taught their skills by their fathers. When a woman or girl appears in the drama, a male actor plays her role with a woman mask.
There are three types of Noh players: shite, waki and kyogen. Shite plays the hero or the heroine. He talks sings and dances. Waki (meaning "Side") and plays the sidekick of Shite. The Waki usually plays the role of a traveler role. He introduces us to the world in the drama. Kyogen appears in the middle of the drama if it has two parts, and plays the role of the local citizen. He talks to Waki and makes him notice something new or realize what has happened.
Music on Noh
Hayashi means musical instrumentals. Two kinds of drum (Tuzumi, Taiko) and a flute (Fue) are used in the theater.
References
Japanese music
Theatrical forms
Entertainment in Japan
Alain Tanner

Alain Tanner (6 December 1929 - 11 September 2022) was a Swiss movie director. His first feature movie, was Charles, Dead or Alive (1969). His next two movies, La Salamandre (1971) and Jonah Who Will Be 25 in the Year 2000 (1976) were well received.
Tanner died on 11 September 2022 at the age of 92.
References
Other websites
1929 births
2022 deaths
Swiss movie directors
Swiss movie producers
People from Geneva
Swiss screenwriters
Ried im Innkreis District

The Ried im Innkreis District is a district in the state of
Upper Austria in Austria.
The district has 36 municipalities:
Andrichsfurt
Antiesenhofen
Aurolzmunster
Eberschwang
Eitzing
Geiersberg
Geinberg
Gurten
Hohenzell
Kirchdorf am Inn
Kirchheim im Innkreis
Lambrechten
Lohnsburg
Mehrnbach
Mettmach
Morschwang
Muhlheim am Inn
Neuhofen im Innkreis
Obernberg am Inn
Ort im Innkreis
Pattigham
Peterskirchen
Pramet
Reichersberg
Ried im Innkreis
Sankt Georgen bei Obernberg am Inn
Sankt Marienkirchen am Hausruck
Sankt Martin im Innkreis
Schildorn
Senftenbach
Taiskirchen im Innkreis
Tumeltsham
Utzenaich
Waldzell
Weilbach
Wippenham
Districts of Upper Austria
Sarah Knauss

Sarah DeRemer Knauss (nee Clark; September 24, 1880 - December 30, 1999) was an American supercentenarian, and the world's oldest living person between the death of Canadian woman Marie-Louise Meilleur on April 16, 1998, and her own death from natural causes aged 119 years, 97 days. Knauss is the oldest American ever and the third-oldest person in history, behind Jeanne Calment and Kane Tanaka.
She, also along with Danish-born Americanman Christian Mortensen, who died just 9 days after Meilleur, were the last two living people born before 1884. During the last 40 days of her life, she was also the last living person born before 1885.
Biography
Knauss was born as Sarah DeRemer Clark on September 24, 1880, as the third of seven children in Hollywood, Pennsylvania, US. Her family then later moved to South Bethlehem, Pennyslavia.
Her only child, Kathryn, was born in 1903 and died in 2005, aged 101. After 64 years of marriage, her husband died in 1965 at the age of 86.
Knauss was a very short woman. She was tall.
At the age of 104, she moved in with her daughter, Kathryn Knauss Sullivan. At the age of 106, she was no longer able to walk and got about via wheelchair. She remained in relatively good health well into her 119th year, except for being almost totally deaf.
Death
On December 30, 1999, Knauss died from natural causes in her sleep at around 3:00 p.m., while sitting in the chair in her room. She died 2 days before the year 2000 started. With her death, British woman Eva Morris become the oldest living person in the world.
Related pages
List of American supercentenarians
Notes
References
1880 births
1999 deaths
American supercentenarians
People from Hazleton, Pennsylvania
Wilton, Connecticut

Wilton is a town along the Norwalk River Valley in southwestern Connecticut in the United States. It is in Fairfield County. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 18,503.
References
Towns in Connecticut
Les Salles-sur-Verdon

Les Salles-sur-Verdon is a commune of 226 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
Communes in Var
Sigalens

Sigalens is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Communes in Gironde
Edith Mukuvilani

Edith Mukuvilani (born 20 July 1994) is a Kenyan volleyball player.
She is part of the Kenya women's national volleyball team. She participated in the 2010 Women's World Volleyball Championship, 2018 Women's World Volleyball Championship, and 2019 FIVB Women's World Cup. She won the gold medal at the 2019 African Games.
Clubs
2017-2018: Kenya Prisons
References
1994 births
Living people
Kenyan volleyball players
Vernusse

Vernusse is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
A Girl Named Tamiko

A Girl Named Tamiko is a 1962 American romantic drama movie directed by John Sturges and was based on the novel of the same name by Ronald Kirkbride. It stars Laurence Harvey, France Nuyen, Martha Hyer, Gary Merrill and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1962 romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by John Sturges
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies set in Japan
Matiari

Matiari () is the capital city of Matiari District, Sindh, Pakistan,
This was founded by the kazmi Syed Family which migrated from Herat Afghanistan to first Hala kundi and then Matiari, they bought major agricultural lands here and made it into a big town
It is said that the name matiari was given to this place because the settlers used to place water coolers made of clay said "MAT" in sindhi on the roadside for the travellers to have water from them and with time the name became "MATT WARI" TO "MATIARI", some also said that it is said matiari because the syeds that shifted to this area lived in a nearby town for a short while which was named MATALO so this placed started being called MATALAN WARA and finally became matiari later on many of the syed families shifted to other places of this district too such as BHANOTH and many lived kept living in matiari
Matiari District comprises of 3 talukas Matiari, Hala, New saeedabad,
Matiari is 25 kms away from Hyderabad.
Settlements in Sindh
Matiari District
Emilia-Romagna

Emilia-Romagna (Emilian: Emegglia-Rumagna, Emilia-Rumagna, Romagnol: Emelia-Rumagna) is one of the twenty regions of Italy, in northeast Italy on the Adriatic Sea. The capital is Bologna.
Geography
The region is in Northern Italy with an area of . It is bordered to the north by the Veneto and Lombardy regions, to the northwest by the Piedmont and Liguria regions, to the west by the Tuscany, to the south by the Marche region and the republic of San Marino, and the Adriatic Sea to the east.
The main river in the region is the Po. The highest mountain in the region is Monte Cimone, in the northern Apennines, with an altitude of .
Provinces
Emilia-Romagna has nine provinces grouped in two historical regions:
Emilia, with the provinces Ferrara, Modena, Parma, Piacenza, Reggio Emilia and part of Bologna.
Romagna, with the provinces Forli-Cesena, Ravenna, Rimini and part of Bologna.
Largest municipalities
The 10 communi with more people living in it are:
Gallery
References
Other websites
Emilia-Romagna Region Official site
Sergey Pogorelov

Sergey Valentinovich Pogorelov (; 2 June 1974 - 24 April 2019) was a Russian team handball player. He won a gold medal in team handball with the national team at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. He also won a bronze medal with Russia in team handball at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. He was born in Volgograd.
Pogorelov died in Volgograd on 24 April 2019, at the age of 44.
References
Other websites
Sergey Pogorelov at Sports-Reference.com
1974 births
2019 deaths
2000 Summer Olympics
2004 Summer Olympics
Handball players
Russian Olympic bronze medalists
Russian Olympic gold medalists
Volgograd
Chambon, Cher

Chambon is a commune in the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France. About 169 people lived there in January 2019.
Population
References
Communes in Cher
Antonio de Ulloa

Antonio de Ulloa (12 January 1716 - 3 July 1795) was a Spanish general, explorer, author, astronomer, colonial administrator and the first Spanish governor of Louisiana. He was born in Seville, the son of an economist.
Spanish writers
1716 births
1795 deaths
Lavon, Texas

Lavon ( ) is a city in Collin County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,219 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Collin County, Texas
Elaine Welteroth

Elaine Marie Welteroth (born December 10, 1986) is an American journalist, an author, editor and anchor.
Biography
Welteroth was born in Newark in California, United States. Welteroth holds bachelor's degree in journalism from California State University, Sacramento.
References
1986 births
La Ville-du-Bois

La Ville-du-Bois is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.
References
Communes in Essonne
Margaret Cruickshank

Dr Margaret Barnett Cruickshank (1 January 1873 - 28 November 1918) was the first registered woman doctor in New Zealand.
Biography
Cruickshank studied at the University of Otago Dunedin School of Medicine and was the second woman, following Emily Siedeberg, in New Zealand to complete medical school. During World War I she planned the work of the Waimate Red Cross Fund. She died from the 1918 flu pandemic.
Legacy
In 1923 a memorial statue was shown at Seddon Square in Waimate. The plinth was prepared by Daniel Berry and the statue was carved by William Trethewey. In 1948 the maternity room in Waimate Hospital was named after her.
References
More reading
Ancestry.com page
1873 births
1918 deaths
Deaths from influenza
New Zealand physicians
96th Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)

96th Street is a station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 96th Street and Lexington Avenue on the Upper East Side, Carnegie Hill and East Harlem neighborhoods of Manhattan. It is served by the 6 train at all times, including during rush hours in the peak direction, and the 4 train during late nights.
After this station, the next stations will be 103rd Street and 86th Street stations.
New York City Subway stations
Eitan Haber

Eitan Haber (, born 12 March 1940 - 7 October 2020) was an Israeli journalist and publicist. He was known for his writing on military and security issues. He was a close ally and advisor to Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin. Haber was born in Tel Aviv. He worked for Yedioth Ahronoth as a correspondent on military issues.
Haber died on 7 October 2020 in Tel Aviv from pancreatic cancer at the age of 80.
References
1940 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Israeli journalists
Jewish Israeli writers
People from Tel Aviv
Political commentators
Bad Füssing

Bad Fussing is a municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Passau (district)
Spa towns in Germany
Abdel Qawi Khalifa

Abdel Qawi Khalifa is an Egyptian engineer and professor. He has degrees in civil engineering and petroleum engineering from universities in Egypt, Canada, and the United States. He has worked as a consultant for the Egyptian government and owned his own engineering office. He was also chairman of a government water company and governor of Cairo. In 2012, he became the minister of water and wastewater utilities. He left that position in 2013. He is back again to share the KCE company from 2013 until now.
References
1972 births
Egyptian businesspeople
Egyptian politicians
Living people
Kafr El Sheikh Governorate

Kafr El Sheikh Governorate is a governorate of Egypt. The capital city is also named Kafr El Sheikh.
Kafr El Sheikh Governorate was once part of the Gharbia Governorate. It was created in 1949.
Cities and towns
Lake Burullus is in the north of the Kafr El Sheikh governorate. The following cities are in Kafr El Sheikh:
El Hamool
Baltim
Bila
Desouk
Fuwwah
Kafr El Sheikh
Metoubes
Qallin
El Reyad
Sidi Salem
Notable residents
Hamdeen Sabahi
Mohamed Atta
Ahmed Zewail
Saad Zaghloul
References
Governorates of Egypt
20th-century establishments in Egypt
1949 establishments
Henna (album)

Henna is the only studio album by Lucio Dalla. The album was released on December 2, 1993.
References
1993 albums
Séamus Pattison

Seamus Patrick Pattison (19 April 1936 - 4 February 2018) was an Irish Labour Party politician. He was born Kilkenny, Ireland.
Pattison served as Leas-Cheann Comhairle of Dail Eireann from 2002 to 2007, Ceann Comhairle of Dail Eireann from 1997 to 2002, Minister of State for Social Welfare from 1983 to 1987 and Father of the Dail from 1995 to 2007. He served as a Teachta Dala (TD) for the Carlow-Kilkenny constituency from 1961 to 2007.
Pattison was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Leinster constituency 1981 to 1983.
Pattison died on 4 February 2018 from Parkinson's disease at his home in Kilkenny at the age of 81.
References
Other websites
European Parliament profile
1936 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
MEPs for Ireland
Scott Walker (singer)

Scott Walker (born Noel Scott Engel; January 9, 1943 - March 22, 2019) was an American-born British singer and record producer. He was born in Hamilton, Ohio. He became famous as the lead singer of the pop group The Walker Brothers in the 1960s. After The Walkers Brothers, broke up Walker released albums on his own. Walker was signed to 4AD Records. From 1965, he lived in the United Kingdom. He was an only child. On February 25, 2009, there was a tribute concert to Walker's music in Los Angeles.
Walker died at the age of 76 in London on March 22, 2019 from cancer.
References
1943 births
2019 deaths
Cancer deaths in London
American record producers
American singer-songwriters
Musicians from Ohio
Mass shootings in the United States

Mass shootings are events where there are many victims of firearm-related violence. There is no exact definition for a "mass shooting". One definition is that a mass shooting is an act of public firearm violence in which a shooter kills at least four victims. Gang killings, domestic violence, or terrorist acts by an organization are not included. With this definition, one study found that about one-third of the world's public mass shootings between 1966 and 2012 (90 of 292 events) happened in the United States. The Washington Post recorded 163 mass shootings in the United States between 1967 and June 2019.
Statistics
The United States has had more mass shootings than any other country. Shooters generally either die by suicide afterward, are arrested, or are killed by police officers or civilians.
Mass shootings are responsible for under 0.2% of homicides in the country between 2000 and 2016.
According to a March 2022 report, over mass shootings in the last 40 years, in 52% of mass shootings in the United States the shooter was white, 16% were African American, and 8% were Latino. In 96% of mass shootings the shooter was male, in 2% they were female, and in 2% there were both male and female shooters.
Weapons used
Many types of guns have been used in mass shootings in the United States, including semi-automatic handguns, semi-automatic rifles, revolvers, and shotguns. Of the 172 events from 1966 to 2019 that are seen as mass public shootings in the U.S., handguns were used in 77.2% of cases and semi-automatic rifles in 25.1% of cases. From 1966 to 2019, about 77% of mass shooters in the U.S. legally bought the weapons used in the attacks.
Mental health
In a study, experts said that roughly one-third of acts of mass shootings since the 1990s were committed by people with a "serious mental illness". However, the study also said that people with a serious mental illness are responsible for less than 4% of all the violent acts in the United States. The American Psychiatric Association (APA) said that gun violence is a public health crisis and that a majority of people with mental illness are not violent and "are far more likely to be victims of violent crime."
In February 2021, a survey published by psychiatrists at Columbia University found that in 1,315 out of 14,785 mass murders around the world, personal motives were the main cause. In only 11% of these 1,315 murders and 8% of these shootings, the murderer had a serious mental illness.
List of deadliest mass shootings since 1949
Notes
References
McMahon Line

The McMahon Line is a demarcation line drawn on map referred to in the Simla Convention, a treaty between Britain and Tibet signed in 1914.
Although its legal status is disputed, it is currently the effective boundary between China and India.
This dispute was used a pretext in a war between China and India in 1962.
Related pages
Arunachal Pradesh
Durand Line
Radcliffe Line
References
Further reading
GlobalSecurity.org, India-China Border Dispute
Kawaguchi, Yuki. "Arunachal Pradesh Territorial Dispute between India and China," ICE Case Studies (US). No. 161, November, 2005.
Territorial disputes of China
1910s treaties
1910s in the United Kingdom
Geography of Tibet
Vilfredo Pareto

Vilfredo Federico Pareto (born Wilfried Fritz Pareto, 1848-1923) was an Italian engineer, economist, and sociologist. He made several important contributions to economics; he looked at the distribution of income. Pareto efficiency and Pareto distribution are named after him.
Italian economists
European sociologists
1848 births
1923 deaths
Nicorhynchus

Nicorhynchus (meaning "knucker snout"; a knucker is a type of water dragon) was a pterosaur that has been discovered in both England and Morocco. Both species (N. capito and N. fluviferox) were originally species of Coloborhynchus.
References
Pterosaurs
Cretaceous
Animals of Africa
Dieffenbach-lès-Wœrth

Dieffenbach-les-Woerth is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Weifang

Weifang () is a prefecture-level city in central Shandong province, People's Republic of China. Its population was 9,086,241 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in China
Workers' Party (Brazil)

The Workers' Party (; abbreviated PT) is a left-wing political party in Brazil. The party follows democratic socialist principles. Some members are followers of the Christian left, Labourism, democratic socialism and social democracy.
The party was founded on 10 February 1980 in Sao Paulo by Paul Singer. It has been one of the most popular parties in Brazil since 2003.
Two Brazilian presidents have been members of the party, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and Dilma Rousseff.
The party won every presidential election in Rio de Janeiro from 1998 to 2014 and in Minas Gerais from 2002 to 2014. The Workers' Party is also popular in the north and northeast. In the 2010 election, Dilma Rousseff received a lot of support from poor Brazilians. She also had a majority of support from Catholics.
References
Other websites
Official PT website
1980 establishments
1980s establishments in Brazil
Political parties of Brazil
Cuentos del Sil

Cuentos del Sil (Tales of the Sil) is a Leonese language book written by nine leonese language writers. It was sponsored by the Provincial Government of Leon, and Leonese language associations "El Fueyu" and "El Toralin". The authors com from the Sil Valley, specially from El Bierzu and it is the collective book in the Leonese language where there are more authors.
The writers are from teenagers to those who are in their eighties:
Severiano Alvarez
Alejandro Diez
Daniel Fernandez
Eva Gonzalez
Roberto Gonzalez-Quevedo
Xuasus Gonzalez
Felix Llopez
Adrianu Martin
Abel Pardo
Related pages
Leonese language
Leonese language writers
Kingdom of Leon
References
Other websites
Cuentos del Sil website (in Leonese language)
Leonese Language Association from El Bierzu (in Leonese language)
Leonese Language Association "El Fueyu" (in Leonese language and English)
Top Level Domain for Leonese Language (Leonese language, English, Italian, Catalan, French Romanian, and other languages)
Leonese language
Books
Yanliang District

Yanliang District (, pinyin:Yanliang Qu) is a district of Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. Its name is shortened from "Luyan Liangshan" (Lu Yan Liang Shan , meaning "good for living place"). It is in northeast of Xi'an, and from the center of Xi'an. Weinan Municipality is to the east and north. Xianyang Municipality is to the west. Lintong District is to the south. It is famous for making airplanes. It is far from center of Xi'an, but its economy is good. The district covers . As of November 2010, 278,604 people lived there.
Shaanxi
Districts of China
Ryohei Suzuki (footballer, born 1949)

is a former Japanese football player and manager. He managed for Japan women's national team.
Biography
Suzuki was born on June 12, 1949. After graduating from Tokai University, he went to West Germany in 1973 and became a coach. In January 1986, he became a manager for Japan women's national team. In December, Japan participated in 1986 AFC Women's Championship in Hong Kong and won the 2nd place. He managed Japan until January 1989. In 1990, he became a manager for new club Nikko Securities Dream Ladies. The club won the champions at Empress's Cup in 1990. The club participated Nadeshiko League from 1991. The club was 4th place in the 1991 season and he resigned end of the season.
References
1949 births
Living people
Japanese footballers
Japanese football managers
Japan women's national football team managers
Inventions and Sinfonias (Bach)

The Inventions and Sinfonias (1720; revised 1723) are 30 pieces of keyboard music (15 each in sinfonia and invention) composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. They are sometimes known as the Two and Three Part Inventions. Bach arranged the two groups of pieces in order of ascending key. Each group covers the eight major and seven minor keys. Bach wrote them as exercises and study pieces for his 12 year old son, Wilhelm Friedemann Bach. The 1720 versions are found in the boy's Little Keyboard Book of 1722. The invention and sinfonias are often used as preparation for two volumes of Bach's The Well-Tempered Clavier.
Bach wrote in the preface to the printed edition of the Inventions and Sinfonias: "Honest method, by which the amateurs of the keyboard - especially, however, those desirous of learning - are shown a clear way not only (1) to learn to play cleanly in two parts, but also, after further progress, (2) to handle three obligate parts correctly and well; and along with this not only to obtain good inventions (ideas) but to develop the same well; above all, however, to achieve a cantabile style in playing and at the same time acquire a strong foretaste of composition."
Media
All of these sinfonias are played by Randolph Hokanson.
References
Woodstra, Chris (Ed.) and others. 2005. Blair Johnston in All music guide to classical music. All Media Guide. .
Other websites
Mutopia's editions of Bach's Inventions and Sinfonias
History and analysis of Bach's inventions
Bach - Inventions ( 43:26 minutes) at BBC's Discovering Music: Listening Library
Overview of Inventions from Tim Smith's Website
Graphical Motif Extraction of the Inventions and Sinfonias
Compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach
Press-up

A Press-up also called a push-up is an exercise move where a person lifts themself off the ground and back towards it with their arms. Press-ups help the pectoral muscles and triceps.
Fitness
Punch and Judy

Punch and Judy is a very popular puppet show in Britain. It is traditionally performed at the seaside in a small booth which can easily be transported. The characters are all glove puppets. The story is told by a man who calls himself "The Professor". He cannot be seen, but he wears the puppets on his hand like gloves and makes them move.
Characters
Punch wears a jester's motley. He is hunchbacked and his hooked nose almost meets his curved chin. He has a big stick and hits the other characters with his stick, saying "That's the way to do it!". He speaks in a funny way called a swazzle. There is also a baby, a crocodile, a policeman and a string of sausages. The simple kind of humour used is called "slapstick".
History
The Punch and Judy show has its origins in the 16th century Italian commedia dell'arte. This sort of comedy always had the same people in the stories ("stock characters"). The figure of Punch comes from the stock character of Pulcinella, called Punchinello in English. Punch's wife was originally "Joan".
May 9, 1662 is said by 'Professors' to be Punch's UK birthday, for that was the first known date on which the figure who later became Mr. Punch was seen in Britain. The diarist Samuel Pepys saw a puppet show using an early version of the Punch character near St. Paul's Church in London's Covent Garden.
The British show developed into "Punch and Judy". In other countries the stories developed differently. In Germany, Punch is called "Kasper" and Judy is "Grete". The characters date back to the 18th century in German-speaking countries. In The Netherlands Punch is called Jan Klaassen and Judy is Katrijn; in Denmark Mester Jackel; in Italy Pulcinella (with Teresina as the female part); in Russia Petruschka; in Romania Vasilache; and in France Polichinelle.
In 1827, The Tragical Comedy or Comical Tragedy of Punch and Judy became the first published Punch and Judy script. In 2006, the Punch and Judy show was named one of 12 icons of Englishness by the British government's Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
References
Comedy
Traditions
Puppets
Aydın Aybay

Aydin Aybay (1929 - 6 March 2013) was a Turkish professor of civil law, writer and lawyer. He was one of the founders of the Istanbul University Faculty of Political Sciences, the Maltepe University Faculty of Law and the Cumhuriyet Foundation.
Biography
Aydin Aybay was born in Istanbul. He graduated from Istanbul University Faculty of Law in 1953. In the same year, he started his academic career as a research assistant at department of civil law. He earned Doctor of Law degree in 1958 at the same faculty. He became associate professor (docent) in 1963 and full professor in 1973.
In 1979, he founded Istanbul University Faculty of Political Sciences with his friends. After 1980 coup d'etat, military administration sacked Aydin Aybay from university with many other academics. They are against coup d'etat. In 1990s, he returned Istanbul University. In 1996, he retired from public university and started to lecture at the Maltepe University.
In January 2010, Aydin Aybay suffered lung cancer. He died of respiratory failure on 6 March 2013 in Istanbul.
References
1929 births
2013 deaths
Turkish lawyers
Turkish writers
Deaths from respiratory failure
Hans Breder

Hans Breder (October 20, 1935 - June 18, 2017) was a German-American artist. His works have been presented in several places in the United States and all over the world. He has shown with the Richard Feigen Gallery (1967-1972), the Mitchell Algus Gallery, and Hachmeister Gallery.
Breder was born in Herford, Germany. He studied at Hochschule fur bildende Kunste Hamburg in Hamburg. He was married to Barbara Welch from 1984 until his death in 2017. Breder died in Iowa City, Iowa on June 18, 2017, aged 81.
References
Other websites
Official Website
Intermedia: A Consciousness-based Process
1935 births
2017 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
German artists
American artists
People from Iowa City, Iowa
Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky

Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky (, 1792-1856) was a Russian mathematician. He became known for his achievements in non-Euclidean geometry.
Biography
Lobachevsky was born in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. His parents were Ivan Maksimovich Lobachevsky, a clerk in a landsurveying office, and Praskovia Alexandrovna Lobachevskaya. In 1800, his father died and his mother moved to Kazan. In Kazan, Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky attended Kazan Gymnasium. He graduated in 1807 and then went to Kazan University which was founded just three years earlier, in 1804.
At Kazan University, Lobachevsky was influenced by professor Johann Christian Martin Bartels (1769-1833). Bartels was a former teacher and friend of German mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss. Lobachevsky received a Master's degree in physics and mathematics in 1811. In 1814, he became a lecturer at Kazan University, and in 1822 he became a full professor. He served in many administrative positions and was the rector of Kazan University from 1827 to 1846. He retired (or was dismissed) in 1846. After this event his health rapidly deteriorated. In addition to teaching mathematics and physics at Kazan University Lobachevsky also was an astronomy teacher there.
In 1832, he married Varvara Alexivna Moisieva. They had seven children.
1792 births
1856 deaths
Russian geometers
Roger Angell

Roger Angell (September 19, 1920 - May 20, 2022) was an American essayist. He was known for his writing on sports, especially baseball. He was a regular contributor to The New Yorker and was its chief fiction editor for many years. He wrote many works of fiction, non-fiction, and criticism, and for many years wrote an annual Christmas poem for The New Yorker.
He received awards for his writing, including the George Polk Award for Commentary in 1980, the Kenyon Review Award for Literary Achievement in 2005 along with Umberto Eco, and the inaugural PEN/ESPN Lifetime Achievement Award for Literary Sports Writing in 2011.
He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2007 and was a long-time ex-officio member of the council of the Authors Guild.
Angell died of congestive heart failure on May 20, 2022 at his apartment in New York City, aged 101.
References
1920 births
2022 deaths
American centenarians
Writers from New York City
Deaths from congestive heart failure
American essayists