pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Jack Kelley (ice hockey)

John Henry "Jack" Kelley (July 10, 1927 - September 15, 2020) was an American ice hockey coach. He was a member of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame. Kelley was the first general manager and head coach of the New England Whalers of the World Hockey Association (WHA).
He was head coach at Boston University. He was born in Medford, Massachusetts.
Kelley died on September 15, 2020 at the age of 93.
References
1927 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Massachusetts
Peter Popoff

Peter Popoff (born July 2, 1946) is a German-born/American televangelist. He was exposed in 1986 for using an earpiece to receive radio messages from his wife Elizabeth. She gave him the names, addresses and ailments of members of the audience during Popoff-led religious services. Popoff falsely said God revealed the information to him so he could cure them by faith healing.
Popoff went bankrupt in 1987. But he made a comeback in the late 1990s. Beginning around the mid-2000s, he bought television time to promote "Miracle Spring Water" on late-night infomercials. He referred to himself as a prophet. The Business Insider said: "No matter how many times his claims are debunked, he seems to bounce back with another version of the same old scam."
Popoff was born in West Berlin, Germany. He was raised in California.
References
Television evangelists
American television personalities
People from California
1946 births
Living people
Susana Higuchi

Susana Shizuko Higuchi Miyagawa ( ; 26 April 1950 - 8 December 2021) was a Peruvian politician and engineer. She was First Lady of Peru from 1990 to 1994 as the wife of President Alberto Fujimori. She was a member of the Congress for two terms from 2000 to 2006.
Higuchi died on 8 December 2021 at a hospital in Lima, Peru from cancer at the age of 71.
References
1950 births
2021 deaths
First Ladies of Peru
Peruvian engineers
Politicians from Lima
Cancer deaths in Peru
Windham County, Connecticut

Windham County is a county in the northwest of the US state Connecticut.
Towns
Windham
North Windham
South Windham
Willimantic
Ashford
Brooklyn
East Brooklyn
Canterbury
Chaplin
Eastford
Hampton
Killingly
Danielson
Plainfield
Central Village
Moosup
Plainfield Village
Wauregan
Pomfret
Putnam
Putnam District
Scotland
Sterling
Oneco
Thompson
North Grosvenor Dale
Quinebaug
Woodstock
South Woodstock
Connecticut counties
Search engine indexing

Search engine indexing is the collecting, parsing, and storing of data to facilitate fast and accurate information retrieval. Index design incorporates many concepts from linguistics, cognitive psychology, mathematics, informatics, and computer science. An alternate name for the process, in the context of search engines designed to find web pages on the Internet, is web indexing.
Index design factors
Major factors in designing a search engine's architecture include:
Merge factors
Storage techniques
Index size
Lookup speed
Maintenance
Fault tolerance
Internet
Levent Kırca

Zeki Levent Kirca (September 28, 1948 - October 12, 2015) was a Turkish comedian, stage and movie actor. He was a columnist of the newspaper Aydinlik. He was also a politician of the left-wing Patriotic Party ().
Kirca was born in Samsun on September 28, 1948. He died of liver cancer in Istanbul on October 12, 2015.
References
1948 births
2015 deaths
Turkish comedians
Deaths from liver cancer
Cancer deaths in Turkey
Turkish actors
Turkish politicians
Turkish writers
Byōdō-in

Byodo-in () is a Buddhist temple that is located in Uji, Kyoto in Japan. It is registered as a World Heritage Site as part of Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto.
World Heritage Sites in Japan
Buddhist temples in Japan
11th-century buildings and structures
Kundi Paihama

Kundi Paihama (9 December 1944 - 24 July 2020) was an Angolan politician. He was Angola's Minister of Defense from 2002 to 2010. He was also a member of the National Assembly between 2018 to 2020.
Paihama died in a private hospital in Luanda, Angola on 24 July 2020, aged 75.
References
1944 births
2020 deaths
Angolan politicians
Estelle Bennett

Estelle Bennett (July 22, 1941 - February 11, 2009) was an American singer who was in the group the Ronettes with her sister Ronnie Bennett and their cousin, Nedra Talley.
Over many years after the group ended, Bennett had anorexia and schizophrenia, and was homeless many times. When the Ronettes were added to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2007, Bennett was too fraile to perform, and only said a few words "I would just like to say, thank you very much for giving us this award. I'm Estelle of the Ronettes, thank you".
Bennett died on February 11, 2009 at the age of 67 from colon cancer.
References
1941 births
2009 deaths
African-American singers
Singers from New York City
Cancer deaths in New Jersey
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees
The Ronettes members
Holarctic

The Holarctic ecozone refers to the habitats found throughout the northern continents of the world as a whole.
This region is divided into the Palearctic and the Nearctic. The palearctic is Northern Africa and all of Eurasia, with the exception of Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent. The Nearctic is North America north of southern Mexico.
These are further subdivided into a variety of ecoregions. Many ecosystems, and the animal and plant communities that depend on them, are found across multiple continents in large portions of this ecozone.
The continuity of these ecosystems results from the shared glacial history of this ecozone. Also, during glacial periods, mammal fauna was able to cross from Asia to North America via the Bering Strait.
Ecozones
Ted Post

Theodore "Ted" Post (March 31, 1918 - August 20, 2013) was an American television and movie director. He was known for directed two Clint Eastwood movies Hang 'Em High and Magnum Force.
Post was born on March 31, 1918 in Brooklyn, New York. He studied at High School of Performing Arts. Post was married to Thelma Post from 1941 until his death in 2013. They had two children. Post died on August 20, 2013 from natural causes in Santa Monica, California, aged 95.
References
Other websites
1918 births
2013 deaths
American television directors
Movie directors from New York (state)
Movie producers from New York (state)
Arçay, Cher

Arcay () is a commune in the Cher department, Centre-Val de Loire, France. It has a population of around 500 as of January 2019.
References
Communes in Cher
Gibraltar Chronicle

The Gibraltar Chronicle is a newspaper published daily in Gibraltar since 1801. It is not only the oldest newspaper in Gibraltar, but also the second oldest English newspaper in the world.
References
Footnotes
Other websites
The Gibraltar Chronicle official website
English-language newspapers
Organizations based in Gibraltar
1801 establishments
Dunière-sur-Eyrieux

Duniere-sur-Eyrieux is a commune Ardeche in southern France.
The commune's name was changed from Dunieres-sur-Eyrieux to Duniere-sur-Eyrieux (without "s") on 1st of January 2001.
Related pages
Communes of the Ardeche department
References
Communes in Ardeche
Wild Bill Davis

Wild Bill Davis (November 24, 1918 - August 17, 1995) was the stage name of American jazz pianist, organic, and arranger William Strethen Davis.
1918 births
1995 deaths
American jazz pianists
Musicians from Missouri
Batura Muztagh

The Batura Muztagh is a group of mountains in the Karakoram mountain range. It was what is called a subrange, or a smaller mountain range inside of a larger one. It is located in Gilgit-Baltistan, in Pakistan.
Batura Muztagh is the most western of the Karakoram subranges. It runs from Chalt village in Bar Valley in the east to Kampir Dior in the Kurumbar Valley in the west. This subrange included Muchu Chhish, which is the second highest unclimbed mountain in the world.
Selected mountains
Books and maps about Batura Muztagh
High Asia: An Illustrated History of the 7000 Metre Peaks by Jill Neate,
Batura Mustagh (sketch map and pamphlet) by Jerzy Wala, 1988.
Orographical Sketch Map of the Karakoram by Jerzy Wala, 1990. Published by the Swiss Foundation for Alpine Research.
Related pages
List of Highest Mountains of the World
Notes
This data is from the Himalayan Index and is not always correct. In particular it is not clear if Batura Sar has really had four ascents or only three.
Sometimes called Batura I.
Sometimes called Ultar II or Bojohagur Duanasir II.
Also known as Sang-e-Marmar (or Sangemarmar), and sometimes as Marble Peak.
The heights given for this peak vary between 6949 m and 7050 m.
This elevation is approximate.
References
Other websites
A clickable map of the Batura Muztagh
DEM files for the Himalaya (Corrected versions of SRTM data; look for the "Batura Sar" tile)
Karakoram
Gilgit-Baltistan
Mountains of Pakistan
Brookfield, Missouri

Brookfield is a city in Linn County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
Mark Juddery

Stanford Mark Juddery (8 March 1971 - 13 January 2015) was an Australian freelance journalist, author, and columnist. His work has appeared in such newspapers as The Canberra Times, The Australian, and The Sydney Morning Herald. He also worked for magazines including The Bulletin, Empire, Inside Sport, Mad Magazine and Griffith Review. He also wrote the book Best. Times. Ever. (2014).
Juddery died from cancer on 13 January 2015 in Canberraat age 43.
References
Other websites
1971 births
2015 deaths
Australian journalists
Cancer deaths in Australia
Columnists
People from Canberra
Saint Joseph, Barbados

Saint Joseph is a parish of Barbados on the eastern side of the island. The parish is home to two of the more notable botanic gardens in the country - Flower Forest and Andromeda Gardens. Parts of St. Joseph are called the Scotland District because of the appearance of the landscape.
References
Other websites
Parishes of Barbados
Villeneuve-l'Archevêque

Villeneuve-l'Archeveque is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Paper size

Paper comes in different sizes. There are names for the different sizes of paper. In different parts of the world, different sizes and names are used.
There are also envelope sizes made to fit different kinds of paper. Envelope sizes are normally wider to fit the paper inside.
International sizes
In most of the world an international system of paper sizes is used. The normal size of paper is called A4. It is measured in metric units. It is 210 millimetres wide and 297 millimetres long. This is about the size of US letter, but it is a little narrower, and a little longer. The Deutsches Institut fur Normung chose this standard in 1922 and other countries soon followed.
The other common size of paper in Europe is called B5. It is 176 millimetres wide by 250 millimetres long. This is about the same as executive size in the United States. It is sometimes used for writing personal letters to people.
There are also many other paper sizes used for writing notes, for big posters, for books, and for other things.
In the international paper size system, the sizes are based on mathematical formulas. A0 is the biggest at 1 square metre. A1 is half as big as A0. A2 is half as big as A1, and so on. The sizes with "B" and "C" in their name are in between the "A" sizes.
Sizes in North America
In the United States, Mexico and Canada the normal size of paper is called letter size, or sometimes US letter. It is inches wide and 11 inches long (216 x 279 mm).
The other common size of paper in the US is called legal, or sometimes US legal. It is also inches wide, but it is 14 inches long. It is similar to the size called foolscap in Britain.
Another size is called executive. It is inches wide by inches long. It is not very common. It is sometimes used for writing personal letters to people.
There is also a size called tabloid. It is 11 inches wide, and 17 inches long. That is the same size as two pieces of letter size put next to each other.
There are also many other paper sizes used for writing notes, for big posters, for books, and for other things.
Paper sizes and computer printers
Most printers used with computers are designed to fit US letter and A4, and smaller paper sizes. Sometimes they can fit US legal also. For larger paper sizes, printers at professional printing businesses may be needed.
Details
Below are charts showing all the different sizes of paper that are usually made, listed in increasing order of size. Dimensions are shown width first, then length.
If a company wants to make something with a different size of paper than these, they have to have it specially cut for them.
Paper
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist)

The Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) was a Communist political party in India. It was created in 1969 by Kanu Sanyal.
Communist parties in Asia
Ezhar Cezairli

Ezhar Cezairli (1962 - February 2021) was a Turkish-born dentist and politician. She was a member of the Christian Democratic Union. In 2011, she was elected to the Frankfurt City Council. Cezairli was born in Antakya, Turkey.
Cezairli died in February 2021 in Frankfurt, aged 58.
References
1962 births
2021 deaths
Turkish politicians
German politicians
Traralgon, Victoria

Traralgon is a regional city in the Latrobe Valley of the Gippsland area of Victoria, Australia.
References
Other websites
Latrobe City Website
Cities in Victoria
Tākaka

Takaka is a small town on the South Island of New Zealand. It is the main town in the Tasman District.
References
Towns in New Zealand
Tasman District
The Bedroom Window (1987 movie)

The Bedroom Window is a 1987 American psychological thriller movie directed by Curtis Hanson and was based on the novel The Witness by Anne Holden. It stars Steve Guttenberg, Elizabeth McGovern, Isabelle Huppert, Paul Shenar, Carl Lumbly, Wallace Shawn, Frederick Coffin, Maury Chaykin and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1987 thriller movies
1980s psychological movies
American psychological movies
American thriller movies
Movies based on books
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies directed by Curtis Hanson
Movies set in Baltimore
Joaquim Dos Santos

Joaquim Dos Santos is an American television director of animated cartoons, best known for his directing work on Justice League Unlimited.
Career
Justice League
Avatar: The Last Airbender
G.I. Joe: Resolute
Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths
Batman: Under the Red Hood
''Avatar: The Legend of Korra
Other websites
Joaquim Dos Santos at DeviantArt
Joaquim Dos Santos' blog
Interview with Joaquim Dos Santos about his work on Avatar
More information about "G.I. Joe: Resolute"
Living people
American movie directors
1977 births
American animators
American screenwriters
American television directors
American television producers
Avatar: The Last Airbender
People from Lisbon
Portuguese movie directors
European Weightlifting Federation

The European Weightlifting Federation (EWF) was founded in 1969 and is the body governing and organizing the European Weightlifting Championships.
Events
http://iwrp.net/
http://ewfed.com/
http://result.ewfed.com/
http://www.europeanmasterswl.com/results.html
http://www.iwfmasters.net/main.php?section=home
References
Sports governing bodies in Europe
Weightlifting
Organizations based in Turkey
Macuata Province

Macuata is one of fourteen Provinces in Fiji. It is on the island of Vanua Levu in the Northern Division. The main town is Labasa.
Macuata has a land area of 2004 square kilometers. About 66,000 people lived there in 2017. The Province has 114 villages spread over 12 districts.
Provinces of Fiji
Rosario Dawson

Rosario Isabel Dawson (born May 9, 1979) is an American actress. Her first movie was Kids in 1995. Since then, she has become known for her roles in Men in Black II (2002), 25th Hour (2002), The Rundown (2003), Alexander (2004), Sin City (2005), Death Proof (2007), Eagle Eye (2008), Unstoppable (2010), Cesar Chavez (2013), Trance (2013), The Lego Batman Movie (2017) and Zombieland: Double Tap (2019).
She also plays Ahsoka Tano in the Disney+ Star Wars series The Mandalorian and Ahsoka.
Dawson endorsed Barack Obama for re-election in 2012, and Bernie Sanders for the Democratic nomination in the 2016 and 2020 presidential primaries.
She dated U.S. Senator Cory Booker from 2019 until 2022. Dawson adopted a 12-year-old girl in 2014.
In February 2020, Dawson publicly came out as a member of the LGBT community.
References
Other websites
1979 births
Living people
American television actors
American movie actors
American musical theatre actors
American comics writers
American political activists
LGBT writers
LGBT actors
LGBT singers
Singers from New York City
LGBT people from New York City
Actors from New York City
Writers from New York City
American voice actors
American stage actors
Ini Edo

Ini Edo (born on 23 April 1982), also known as Iniobong Edo Ekim, is a Nigerian actress. She started acting in 2000 and has appeared in over 100 films since then. In 2013, she served as a judge for the Miss Black Africa UK Pageant. In 2014, the United Nations made her a United Nations Habitat Youth Envoy.
In April 2023, Ini Edo dismissed rumours of her alleged affair with fellow actress Empress Njamah's ex-boyfriend, George Wade.
References
1982 births
Living people
Nigerian actors
Mazdak

Mazdak (died 524 or 528) was a Persian reformer and religious activist. He became influential under the reign of the Sassanian Shahanshah Kavadh I. He claimed to be a prophet of God, and started communal possessions and social welfare programs.
Mazdakism
He was the main representative of set of religious and philiosopical teachings called Mazdakism, which are seen as a reformed version of Zoroastrianism.
Some people have argued, his teachings show influences from Manichaeism as well. Zoroastrianism was the dominant religion of Sassanid Persia. Mazdak was a Zoroastrian priest. Most of the Zoroastrian clergy regarded his teaching as a heresy.
There is very little information about Mazdakism. The teaching of Khurramism developed from Mazdakism and can be used to tell certain details about Mazdakism.
References
Year of birth unknown
520s deaths
Religions
Eastern philosophers
United Launch Alliance

United Launch Alliance is an American spacecraft launch service provider manufactures and operates a number of rocket vehicles that are capable of launching into orbits around earth and to other bodies in Solar System. it was formed in December 2006, Launch customers of the United Launch Alliance include United States Department of Defense, NASA among other organizations.
References
American technology companies
2006 establishments in the United States
Companies based in Colorado
Coming 2 America

Coming 2 America is an American comedy movie. It is a sequel to Coming to America (1988). The movie is directed by Craig Brewer, from a screenplay by David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, and Kenya Barris. It is based on characters created by Eddie Murphy.
The movie stars Eddie Murphy, Arsenio Hall, Jermaine Fowler, Leslie Jones, Shari Headley, John Amos, Lawal Olatubosun, Wesley Snipes, and James Earl Jones.
The movie is was released in December 2020 in the United States.
References
2020 comedy movies
Sequel movies
American comedy movies
Movies about royalty
Movies set in a fictional country
Movies set in Africa
Lothar Collatz

Lothar Collatz (; 6 July, 1910 - 26 September 1990) was a German mathematician. He was born in Arnsberg, Westphalia. The "3x + 1" problem also known as the Collatz conjecture was named after him, and is still not solved. The Collatz-Wielandt formula for the Perron-Frobenius theorem was also named after him. His 1957 paper with Ulrich Sinogowitz, who was killed in the bombing of Darmstadt in World War II, started the field of spectral graph theory.
Biography
Collatz studied at universities in Germany, including the University of Berlin under Alfred Klose. He received his doctorate in 1935 for writing a paper about linear differential equations. He worked as an assistant for the university. Then, he worked at the Technical University of Karlsruhe in 1935. He habilitated (achieved the highest university degree in European countries) in 1937. He worked as a Privatdozent (sign of position given to special students in Europe) from 1938 to 1943. He worked with Alwin Walther at the Institute for Practical Mathematics. Collatz worked at the University of Hamburg from 1952 until 1978. There, he created the Institute of Applied Mathematics. After leaving his job, he continued to be active.
Honors
For his work in mathematics, Collatz earned honors, such as:
being elected to the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina, the Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna and the Academy of Modena in Italy.
becoming an honorary member of the Hamburg Mathematical Society
getting honorary degrees from the University of Sao Paulo, the Technical University of Vienna, the University of Dundee in Scotland, Brunel University in England, the Leibniz University Hannover in 1981, and the Technical University of Dresden.
Death
He died without knowledge from a heart attack in Varna, Bulgaria, while in a mathematics conference.
Works
Das Differenzenverfahren mit hoherer Approximation fur lineare Differentialgleichungen (= Schriften des mathematischen Seminars und des Instituts fur angewandte Mathematik der Universitat Berlin - Band 3/Heft 1), Leipzig 1935
Eigenwertprobleme und ihre numerische Behandlung. Leipzig 1945
Eigenwertaufgaben mit technischen Anwendungen. Leipzig 1949, 1963
Numerische Behandlung von Differentialgleichungen. Berlin 1951, 1955
Differentialgleichungen fur Ingenieure. Stuttgart 1960
with Wolfgang Wetterling: Optimierungsaufgaben Berlin 1966, 1971 (Eng. trans. 1975)
Funktionalanalysis und Numerische Mathematik. Berlin 1964
Differentialgleichungen. Eine Einfuhrung unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Anwendungen. Stuttgart, Teubner Verlag, 1966, 7th edn. 1990
with Julius Albrecht: Aufgaben aus der angewandten Mathematik I. Gleichungen in einer und mehreren Variablen. Approximationen. Berlin 1972
''Numerische Methoden der Approximationstheorie. vol. 2. Vortragsauszuge der Tagung uber Numerische Methoden der Approximationstheorie vom 3.-9. Juni 1973 im Mathematischen Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, Stuttgart 1975
Approximationstheorie: Tschebyscheffsche Approximation und Anwendungen. Teubner 1973
References
1910 births
1990 deaths
German mathematicians
Praktica

Praktica was the brand name for a number of cameras, that were built by the state-owned company Kamera-Werke Niedersedlitz, and its predecessors. Between 1949 and 2001, about 9 mililon cameras were made.
With the German reunification, the company was dissolved. The brand name was given to Carl Zeiss AG
References
Companies of Germany
Parastratiosphecomyia stratiosphecomyioides

Parastratiosphecomyia stratiosphecomyioides is a species of flies in the soldier fly family (Stratiomyidae).
The fly's obvious wasp-waist suggests it may be showing Batesian mimicry. Looking a bit like a wasp would presumable give it some protection.
References
Flies
Long words
Black, Alabama

Black is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama.
Towns in Alabama
Purple Mountain Observatory

Purple Mountain Observatory is an observatory that uses telescopes to look at the stars for new objects in space. It can be found on Purple Mountain in Nanjing, China.
Many asteroids were found at the observatory. Among the asteroids found are the Trojan asteroids 2223 Sarpedon, 2260 Neoptolemus, 2363 Cebriones, 2456 Palamedes, and 3494 Purple Mountain.
Observatories
Asteroid discoverers
Nanjing
Agalychnis lemur

The lemur leaf frog or lemur frog (Agalychnis lemur) is a frog that lives in Colombia, Costa Rica, and Panama. Scientists have seen it between 440 and 1600 meters above sea level.
Appearance
The adult male frog is 30 to 41 mm long from nose to rear end, and the adult female frog is 39 to 53 mm long.
This frog changes color. During the day it is pale green. At night, it is red-brown, lavender-brown, or orange. Its belly is white. The irises of its eyes are silver-white.
Food
During the day, this frog sleeps on the undersides of leaves. It looks for food at night.
Reproduction
The female frog lays eggs on top of leaves hanging over the water. There are 10-15 eggs in each clutch. The frog may lay three clutches in a night. The eggs are 3 to 3.5 mm in diameter, not including the capsule around each egg. The eggs take one to two weeks to hatch. Then the tadpoles fall off the leaf into the water below.
The tadpoles can grow over 4 cm long. Their bodies are gray and their bellies are yellow-pink.
The tadpoles look for food in the water and on the bottom. They take 69 to 98 days to become frogs.
Threats
This frog has already gone extinct in some of the places it used to live. This may be because humans have changed the forests where it used to live by cutting down trees for lumber and because of disease. For example, the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.
References
Frogs of South America
Capitão (footballer)

Oleude Jose Ribeiro, commonly known as Capitao (born September 19, 1966), is a former Brazilian football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1994||Verdy Kawasaki||J. League 1||18||0||1||0||0||0||19||0
18||0||1||0||0||0||19||0
18||0||1||0||0||0||19||0
1966 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Arpeggio

In music, an arpeggio is a group of notes in a chord which are played one after the other, instead of all at the same time. The arpeggio may either go up or go down, but it is more common going up.
The word arpeggio comes from the Italian word arpeggiare, which means "to play on a harp". This is because harps are very good at playing arpeggiated chords.
An arpeggio is a type of broken chord, but there are many different kinds.
Learning many musical instruments include playing scales and arpeggios. They are often played as part of music examinations, especially for piano and the string instruments. This is because these skills are useful for playing a lot of music. For example, Bach's Prelude in C () is made of many different arpeggios. Guitarists sometimes play arpeggios instead of strumming, and banjo players do it a lot.
An "arpeggiated chord" means a chord which is "spread". This means the notes do not start exactly at the same time. This is sometimes called arpeggiato, and in modern music is called a rolled chord. An arpeggiated chord is written with a wiggly line going from top to bottom in front of the chord. An arpeggiated chord is spread from the lowest to the highest note. Occasionally composers such as Bela Bartok ask for them to be played from top to bottom. This is shown by adding an arrow pointing down.
References
Musical terminology
Laininghan Naoriya Phulo

Laininghan Naoriya Phulo (born 28 August 1888) was a Meitei religious, social and political leader and the founder of the antique Meitei religion revivalist school of Apokpa Marup. According to Meitei doctrines, he was regarded as a prophet who was born to preserve and revive the suppressed ancient paganism of the Meitei ethnicity. He is seen as an example for all Meiteis to follow. He invented a modern script (different from the present Meitei Mayek) to write Meitei language and its numerals taking help from the old script which he discovered from the Shakok Salai Thiren, based on the cosmic evolution of the Meitei mythology.
Still today, people celebrate his birthday on the month of Thawan (August) according to Meitei calendar both in Assam and Manipur.
Related pages
Swami Vivekananda
Muhammad
Theodor Herzl
Bibliography
https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.310092
https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.465301
References
Other websites
http://www.e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=reviews.books.Laininghan_Naoria_Phulo_The_Prophet_Extracts_From_Sakok_Thiren
http://www.manipur.org/news/tag/laininghan-naoriya-phulo-charitable-trust/
https://www.thesangaiexpress.com/Encyc/2019/8/23/Bpr-Tbl-Aug-23-The-131st-birth-anniversary-of-Laininghal-Naoriya-Phulo-was-celebrated-followed-by-an-award-distribution-ceremony-for-successful-students-of-class-X-and-XII-from-Bishnupur-district-a.html
http://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=28..270813.aug13
https://www.sentinelassam.com/north-east-india-news/assam-news/enlightening-discussion-on-manipuri-litterateur-naoria-phulo/
https://www.imphaltimes.com/news/item/4199-recitation-competition-on-naoria-phulo-s-poem
Meitei people
Mac Mini

The Mac Mini is a personal computer made by Apple Inc. It is small for a desktop computer, at 6.5 inches (16.5 cm) square and 2 inches (5.1 cm) tall. It was introduced on January 22, 2005. The newest model came out on Nov 2020. It weighs 2.9 pounds (1.31 kg). The Mac Mini's power supply is outside of the machine. It is about one third of the size of the computer itself.
The Mac Mini is the first Macintosh desktop to not ship with a keyboard or mouse. Also, it does not come with a display. The Mac Mini is mainly intended for buyers who are "switchers" (users moving from PC/Windows to Mac) who already own a display, USB keyboard and a mouse. Others could easily buy these if needed.
The newest model comes with Apple M1, 8 or 16 GB RAM, 256 GB, 1, 2 or 4 TB solid-state drive. It costs $699.
References
Apple hardware
Christy Dignam

Christy Dignam (23 May 1960 - 13 June 2023) was an Irish rock singer-songwriter and musician. He was born in Dublin. He was the lead singer of the popular Irish rock band Aslan. His career began in 1980.
In March 2013, Dignam was diagnosed with amyloidosis, a rare form of blood cancer.
He died on 13 June 2023.
References
1960 births
2023 deaths
Irish rock musicians
Irish singer-songwriters
Musicians from Dublin
Singers from Dublin
Writers from Dublin
Bubanza Province

Bubanza is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is also named Bubanza.
Communes
It is divided administratively into 5 communes:
Commune of Bubanza (Bubanza)
Commune of Gihanga (Gihanga)
Commune of Musigati (Musigati)
Commune of Mpanda (Mpanda)
Commune of Rugazi (Rugazi)
References
Provinces of Burundi
John Leguizamo

John Leguizamo (born July 22, 1960) is an Emmy Award-winning and Golden Globe-nominated American comedian, actor and producer.
Movies
References
Other websites
John Leguizamo at Internet Off-Broadway Database
Q&A Sessions: John Leguizamo on The Happening at nocheLatina.com
1964 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American movie actors
American voice actors
Comedians from Los Angeles
Emmy Award winners
Puerto Rican movie actors
People from Bogota
Actors from Los Angeles
Movie producers from Los Angeles
Puerto Rican voice actors
Puerto Rican comedians
Vellinge

Vellinge is an urban area in the county of Skane in Sweden. It is the seat of Vellinge Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Skane County
Gilroy, California

Gilroy is a city in Santa Clara County, California.
Cities in California
Settlements in Santa Clara County, California
Cities in the San Francisco Bay Area
Frederick I of Prussia

Frederick I of Prussia (), (11 July 1657-25 February 1713) of the Hohenzollern dynasty was the first King in Prussia (1701-1713).
1657 births
1713 deaths
Kings and Queens of Prussia
House of Hohenzollern
Khojak Pass

Khojak Pass (el. 7,513 ft) connects Qila Abdullah with Chaman in the province of Baluchistan, Pakistan.
khojak pass is between Quetta and Chaman. 22 kilometer before Chaman.
Khojak tunnel 5.2 kilometer long (3.2 miles).
Small forts to defend pass on each hill top.
Picture of khojak tunnel is on old five rupees note.
Mountain passes of Pakistan
Kotor Varoš

Kotor Varos or Kotor-Varos (Kotor Varosh) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
In 2013, 22,001 people lived in Kotor Varos.
The elevation of Kotor Varos is . Total municipality area is .
Kotor Varos is on the Vrbanja river, on its southeastern upstream line of the Banja Luka, about and to Siprage also,.
History
The first settlement of the medieval town Kotor, existed certainly before the 9th century, because, according to credible sources, it was previously "destroyed several times." It was named as Vasekatro "near Banja Luka".
Kotor Varos settlement by Census years
Related pages
Vrbanja river
Banja Luka
References
Settlements in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Republika Srpska
Obstacle course

An obstacle course is a series of obstacles a person, vehicle or team must navigate. This is usually while being timed. Obstacle courses can include running, climbing, jumping, crawling, swimming, and balanceing with the aim of testing speed and endurance. Sometimes a course involves mental tests. In an off-road obstacle course, the driver is presented with a variety of different terrain to get over, around or through.
Types of courses
Military
The military/Army obstacle course is used (mostly in recruit training). The purpose is to familiarize recruits with the kind of military tactics they will use in combat. It is also for physical fitness, building teamwork, and evaluating problem solving skills. Typical courses involve obstacles the participants must climb over, crawl under, balance, hang, jump, etc. Puddles of muddy water, ropes, nets, and "no touch" restrictions are often used to make the course more difficult.
Off-road
Off-road obstacle courses may be set up with a variety of different challenging situations. More common obstacles are hills, rockcrawling gates, log crawls, and mud pits. Some include underground tunnels, balance beams and water slides. Others are for the purposes of teaching high-speed driving on unimproved roads. Features include different kinds of turns, changes in elevation, navigating high speed straightaways and maneuvering vehicles through tight S-turns (so called because from above they resemble a letter "s").
References
Other websites
Commando Training Centre Royal Marines assault course, YouTube
Jeff Daniel's Jeep Show Offroad Obstacle Course, YouTube
Training
Entertainment
Bottens

Bottens is a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Vaud
Tomas Ledin

Tomas Folke Jonas Ledin (, born 25 February 1952, in Ratan, Sweden) is a Swedish singer, songwriter, guitarist, and producer. He grew up in the town of Sandviken in Sweden.
Discography
Studio albums
1972 - Restless Mind
1973 - Hjartats rytm
1975 - Knivhuggarrock
1976 - Natten ar ung
1977 - Tomas Ledin
1978 - Fasten Seatbelts
1979 - Ut pa stan
1980 - Looking for a Good Time
1982 - Granslos
1982 - The Human Touch
1983 - Captured
1988 - Down on the Pleasure Avenue
1990 - Tillfalligheternas spel
1993 - Du kan lita pa mig
1996 - T
1997 - Sanger att alska till
2000 - Djavulen & angeln
2002 - Hela vagen
2003 - I sommarnattens ljus
2004 - Med vidoppna fonster
2006 - Plektrum
2009 - 500 dagar om aret
2012 - Restless Mind (Bonus Version) (2012 Re-release)
2013 - Hoga kusten
Live albums
1978 - Tagen pa bar garning
1985 - En galen kvall
2003 - I sommarnattens ljus
2006 - Ledin Live 2006
Compilation albums
1977 - 71-73
1980 - Korten pa bordet
1990 - Ett samlingsalbum
1997 - Sanger att alska till
2000 - Vuodet 1972-2000
2001 - Festen har borjat
2012 - 40/40
EP's
2011 - Tolkningarna
Singles
1972 - Da ska jag spela
1972 - Lay Me Your Body Down
1977 - Minns du Hollywood
1979 - Det ligger i luften
1979 - Vi ska gomma oss i varandra
1979 - Not Bad at All
1980 - Just nu!
1980 - Open Up!
1981 - Sensuella Isabella
1982 - Karleken ar som en studsande boll
1982 - Sommaren ar kort
1982 - Never Again
1983 - What Are You Doing Tonight?
1983 - Det finns inget finare an karleken
1984 - Don't Touch That Dial
1984 - Everybody Wants to Hear It
1985 - Svenska flickor
1988 - Who's That Lucky Guy
1988 - The Only One
1988 - Crazy About You
1990 - En samlingsmix
1990 - En del av mitt hjarta
1990 - Hon gor allt for att gora mig lycklig
1990 - Har kommer den nya tiden
1991 - Snart tystnar musiken
1991 - En dag pa stranden
1993 - Slapp hastarna fria
1993 - Du kan lita pa mig
1993 - En vind av langtan
1993 - Nyckeln till dej
1996 - Lika hopplost foralskad
1996 - Varje steg for oss narmare varann
2000 - Hopp (om en ljusare varld)
2002 - En lang vag tillsammans
2002 - Helt galen i dig
2003 - En man som alskar
2004 - Vem kunde ana
2006 - Gilla laget
2006 - Vi ar pa gang - VM 2006
2009 - Hall ut
2009 - 500 dagar om aret
2012 - Too Many Days
2012 - As One
Ovrigt
2003 - Ledin: Just da! (DVD)
References
Other websites
Tomas Ledin official website (in Swedish)
fan site in English
1952 births
Living people
Swedish singers
Markazi province

Markazi () is one of the 30 provinces of Iran. The word markazi means central in Persian. There are about 1,350,000 people living in the Markazi Province currently.
Some of the biggest cities of the province are: Saveh, Arak, Mahallat, Khomein, Delijan, Tafresh, Ashtian, and Shazand.
Counties
The Markazi Province is split into 10 different counties:
Ashtian County
Arak County
Delijan County
Khomein County
Komeijan County
Mahallat County
Saveh County
Shazand County
Tafresh County
Zarandieh County
References
Other websites
Official website of Markazi Governorship
Saint-Pierre, Aosta Valley

Saint-Pierre is a comune in the Aosta Valley region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Valle d'Aosta
Turkey national football team

The Turkish national football team is the national football team of the Republic of Turkey and is worked by the Turkish Football Federation. They are in association with UEFA.
Turkey has a footballing tradition that has been bad. In World Cup competition Turkey has qualified three times for the 1950, 1954, and 2002 editions. Turkey failed to make an appearance for the 1950 World Cup because they withdrew.
Turkey made it to the semi-finals during the UEFA Euro 2008, but then lost to Germany.
Squad
2011
Goalkeepers:
Volkan Demirel, Sinan Bolat, Tolga Zengin
Defenders:
Servet Cetin, Hakan Balta, Gokhan Zan, Ismail Koybasi, Egemen Korkmaz, Serkan Balci, Giray Kacar, Omer Toprak, Gokhan Gonul
Midfielders:
Emre Belozoglu , Hamit Altintop, Selcuk Inan, Mehmet Ekici, Arda Turan, Mehmet Topal, Ozan Tufan, Selcuk Sahin, Gokhan Tore, Sabri Sarioglu, Yekta Kurtulus, Mehmet Aurelio
Forwards:
Umut Bulut, Tunay Torun, Burak Yilmaz, Kazim Kazim, Mevlut Erdinc
2021
Goalkeepers:
Mert Gunok, Altay Bayindir, Ugurcan Cakir
Defenders:
Zeki Celik, Merih Demiral, Caglar Soyuncu, Umut Meras, Ozan Kabak, Ridvan Yilmaz, Kaan Ayhan, Mert Muldur, Caner Erkin, Hasan Ali Kaldirim, Omer Bayram
Midfielders:
Okay Yokuslu, Ozan Tufan, Dorukhan Tokoz, Hakan Calhanoglu, Yusuf Yazici, Taylan Antalyali, Orkun Kokcu, Abdulkadir Omur, Irfan Kahveci, Kerem Akturkoglu, Mahmut Tekdemir, Deniz Turuc
Forwards:
Cengiz Under, Kenan Karaman, Enes Unal, Burak Yilmaz , Halil Dervisoglu, Cenk Tosun
Most appearances
Updated on 16 June 2021
* Players in bold are still active.
Top scorers
Updated on 16 June 2021
Players in bold are still active.
Recent Games
Green means that the team won.
Yellow means the team had a draw.
Red means the team lost.
Related pages
Turkey at the UEFA European Championship
References
Other websites
Turkish soccer (football) latest news
Official Site of Turkish Football Federation
Turkish Football Statistics
Palm Coast, Florida

Palm Coast is a city in Flagler County, Florida in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 89,258 people lived there.
References
Cities in Florida
Flagler County, Florida
Pontyberem

Pontyberem is a village located in Carmarthenshire, Wales. In the 2011 Census the population of the village was 2,768 people.
Notable people from Pontyberem include Jonny Clayton and Dorothy Squires.
Villages in Wales
Dubrovsky (movie)

Dubrovsky () is a 1936 Soviet drama movie directed by Aleksandr Ivanovsky. The movie is based on the posthumously published 1841 eponymous novel by Alexander Pushkin. It stars Boris Livanov, Nikolay Monakhov, and Galina Grigoreva.
Actors
Boris Livanov as Vladimir Dubrovsky
Nikolay Monakhov as Kirill Petrovich Troekurov
Galina Grigoreva as Marya Kirilovna Troyekurova
Vladimir Gardin as Prince Vereysky
Mikhail Tarkhanov as Spitsin
Pavel Volkov as Arkhip
References
Other websites
1936 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Aleksandr Ivanovsky
OB star

OB stars are hot, massive blue stars. They are stars of types O or B in the HertzsprungRussell diagram.
Like other giant stars they are short lived, and do not move far from where they were formed. During their lifetime, they emit huge amounts of ultraviolet radiation. This radiation ionizes the surrounding interstellar gas of the nebula, forming an H II region.
References
Other websites
Scientia Astrophysical Organization's star classification page.
Philippe Stee's homepage: Hot and active stars research
Types of stars
Saint-Ouen-des-Besaces

Saint-Ouen-des-Besaces is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Souleuvre-en-Bocage.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Watermelon

A watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) is a plant which was first domesticated in Africa. It is a cultivated edible fruit. It is grown worldwide, there are more than 1000 varieties.
About 6% of a watermelon is sugar, which makes it very sweet. There are many different types of watermelon. Some have a green rind on the outside and a red-pink flesh on the inside, with brown seeds. Some can have yellow flesh, and some can be seedless. The green rind on the outside is not usually eaten, though it can be used as a vegetable. It can also be stewed or pickled. Most watermelons are oblong or spherical. In Japan, watermelons are grown in different shapes, such as hearts and squares.
Health
Watermelons are a great source of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1 and vitamin B6. They also contain potassium, magnesium, carotenoid antioxidant, and lycopene. The watermelon flesh is healthy to eat.
References
Melons
Bué

Bue is a commune in the Cher department, located in the Centre-Val de Loire region, France. About 318 people lived there in January 2019.
Population
References
Communes in Cher
Yonne (river)

The Yonne is a river in the northern half of France. It flows mainly through the western part of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte region, giving its name to the Yonne department and to several communes. It is the main left tributary of the Seine river.
The river was named during the Roman Empire as Icauna, a Latin word that likely came from the Celtic name for the river.
Geography
The Yonne river has a length of and a drainage basin with an area of .
Its average yearly discharge (volume of water which passes through a section of the river per unit of time) is 91.70 cubic metres per second at Courlon-sur-Yonne.
Course
The source of the Yonne is on the Prenely mountain on the southern end of the Morvan hills in the Glux-en-Glenne commune, Nievre department, at an altitude of about .
The Yonne flows, in general, from the southeast to the northwest and passes through the 115 communes, most of them in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte region; the main communes are:
Nievre (58): Corbigny, Clamecy
Yonne (89): Auxerre, Joigny, Sens, Pont-sur-Yonne, Villeneuve-sur-Yonne
Seine-et-Marne (77): Montereau-Fault-Yonne
Finally, it flows, as a left tributary, into the Seine river in the town of Montereau-Fault-Yonne, at of altitude.
Main tributaries
The main tributaries of the Yonne are:
Left tributary
Beuvron - 40.5 km;
Right tributaries
Cure - 112.2 km;
Serein - 188.2 km;
Armancon - 202.1 km;
Vanne - 58.7 km;
Gallery
Related pages
List of rivers of France
References
Other websites
Banque Hydro - Station H2721010 - L'Yonne a Courlon-sur-Yonne (Synthese)
Rivers of Bourgogne-Franche-Comte
Rivers of Ile-de-France
Alaincourt, Aisne

Alaincourt is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Population
References
Communes in Aisne
Covaxin

Covaxin (codenamed as BBV152) is an inactivated virus-based COVID-19 vaccine created by Bharat Biotech.
As of October 2021, 110.6 million people in India have received Covaxin. On 3 November 2021, the World Health Organization (WHO) approved the vaccine for emergency use.
References
COVID-19 pandemic
Singapore Democratic Party

The Singapore Democratic Party (abbrev: SDP; ; ; ) is a social liberal political party in Singapore.
The party was founded in 1980 by Chiam See Tong, who as Secretary-General became the party's first Member of Parliament (MP) in 1984 when he was elected as MP for Potong Pasir. At the 1991 general election, the party's best ever performance, two further SDP members, Ling How Doong and Cheo Chai Chen, were elected to Parliament giving the party a total of three MPs. However, Chiam fell out with the party's Central Executive Committee in 1993 and subsequently left the party in December 1996. He was succeeded by Chee Soon Juan, who has remained the Secretary-General since the SDP's Ordinary Party Conference in 1995. The party has since focused more on a liberal human rights agenda but has yet to secure parliamentary representation since 1997 general election.
The party is a member of Liberal International and the Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats.
References
Other websites
Press release on podcast
1980s establishments in Singapore
1980 establishments in Asia
Liberal parties
Political parties in Singapore
Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives

Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives (called either delegates or resident commissioner, in the case of Puerto Rico) are representatives of their territory in the House of Representatives, but they can't vote on legislation in the full House. However, they are able to take part in certain other House activities. Non-voting members may vote in a House committee they are a member in, and they can introduce legislation. There are currently six non-voting members: a delegate representing the federal district of Washington D.C., a resident commissioner representing Puerto Rico, and one delegate for each of the other four US Territories with people: American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the US Virgin Islands. A seventh delegate, representing the Cherokee Nation, has been formally proposed but not yet seated. Non-voting delegates are elected every two years. The Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico is elected every four years.
Current non-voting members
References
Other websites
History and powers of DC's Delegate to Congress
United States House of Representatives
Tegna

Tegna was a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. On 14 April 2013, the former municipalities of Cavigliano, Tegna and Verscio merged into the new municipality of Terre di Pedemonte.
References
Other websites
Former municipalities of Ticino
2013 disestablishments in Switzerland
Bobby Cox

Robert Joseph Cox (born May 21, 1941) is an American former professional baseball third baseman and manager in Major League Baseball (MLB). He was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. He is a two-time World Series champion. He played for the New York Yankees from 1968 to 1969.
He first led the Atlanta Braves from 1978 to 1981, and then managed the Toronto Blue Jays from 1982 to 1985. He later rejoined the Braves in 1986 as a general manager. Cox retired in 2010.
He holds the all-time record for ejections in Major League Baseball with 158 (plus an additional three post-season ejections.
In 2014, he was added to the Baseball Hall of Fame. In 2019, the International League announced that Cox would be inducted into its hall of fame, noting especially his managerial experience with the Chiefs.
References
1941 births
Living people
New York Yankees players
Businesspeople from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Sportspeople from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Emilia Jones

Emilia Annis I. Jones (born 23 February 2002) is an English actress, singer and lyricist. She is most known for her lead role in the 2021 movie CODA as Ruby Rossi. She is also known for playing Kinsey Locke in the Netflix series Locke & Key (2020-).
Awards and nominations
References
2002 births
Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
English voice actors
Singer-songwriters from London
Actors from London