pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Wodan Timbur Coaster

Wodan Timbur Coaster is a wooden roller coaster in Germany. It is in the Europa-Park in Rust, Baden-Wurttemberg. The coaster opened on March 31, 2012.
Ride
Wodan Timbur Coaster is in the "Iceland" section of the park that opened in 2009. It is the park's first wooden coaster. The coaster was built by Great Coasters International. They have built many coasters around the world. These include Troy at Toverland and El Toro at Freizeitpark Plohn. Wodan Timbur Coaster has three GCII Millennium Flyer trains. Each has polyurethane wheels instead of the normal steel wheels.
Name
The coaster was named after the Germanic name of the Nordic god Odin. Timbur is the Islandic word for wood. Timbur Coaster means wooden coaster.
Theme
The theme of Wodan Timbur Coaster is Norse mythology. The waiting line for the ride uses a large amount of detailed parts. These include fire, mist and water effects. The goddess of death, Hel, is also used. She has a turning sand timer. In the ride station, statues watch the train leave. They also turn to watch the train return to the station. The ride has several dives into tunnels.
References
Other websites
Buildings and structures in Baden-Wurttemberg
Roller coasters by name
Roller coasters in Germany
Carlos Castilho

Carlos Jose Castilho (27 November 1927 - 2 February 1987) was a former Brazilian football player. He has played for the Brazil national team. He made saves that seemed to be helped by luck for this reason he was nicknamed by his opponents Leiteria (Lucky man) and the Fluminense fans called him Sao Castilho (Saint Castilho). In 1952 he saved six penalties. Color blind, he felt he had an advantage in seeing the yellow balls red, even though he had more trouble with the white ones in the evening. Regarded as one of the greatest Brazilian goalkeepers of all time.
Managerial career
After his playing career he became a trainer. In 1977 he led Operario (MS), a club from a smaller league to the semi-finals for the Brazilian national title. With Santos, he won in 1984 with Campeonato Paulista.
Death
He committed suicide on February 2, 1987.
Honours
Player
Fluminense
Campeonato Carioca: 1951, 1959, 1964
Torneio Rio - Sao Paulo: 1957, 1960
Copa Rio: 1952
Paysandu
Campeonato Paraense: 1965
Brazil
World Cup: 1958, 1962runner up: 1950
South American Championship runner-up: 1953, 1957, 1959 (Argentina)
Taca Oswaldo Cruz: 1950, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1961, 1962
Copa Rio Branco: 1950
Roca Cup: 1957, 1960
Taca O'Higgins Cup: 1955, 1959, 1961
Coach
Santos
Campeonato Paulista: 1984
References
1927 births
1987 deaths
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro
Brazilian association football goalkeepers
Sonic Adventure

Sonic Adventure is a video game from the Sonic the Hedgehog series. It was the very first Dreamcast game. It was released in Japan on November 27, 1998, in North America on September 9, 1999 and in Europe on October 14, 1999. It is the first Sonic game to have 3D surroundings, instead of 2D surroundings like the other Sonic games had. It was released in Japan as one of five launch titles. It also has a sequel called Sonic Adventure 2.
Gameplay
The object of the game is to get all of the Chaos Emeralds by playing different characters from the Sonic series, in order to defeat Dr. Eggman. Each character has their own level, each with a specific purpose. For example, Knuckles has to find and put together all of the pieces of the Master Emerald. The list of playable characters are:
Sonic the Hedgehog
Miles "Tails" Prower
Knuckles the Echidna
Amy Rose
E-102 Gamma
Big the Cat
Super Sonic (after the player finishes the game with all characters)
Metal Sonic (after the player gets all 130 emblems on the DX version)
Sonic Adventure DX
Sonic Adventure DX: Directors Cut is an advanced version of Sonic Adventure released for the Nintendo GameCube and Microsoft Windows in 2004. It was later released on PSN, XBLA and Steam. It contained a new "Mission Mode", a Mini-Game collection [only on GameCube and Windows versions] and allows the player to play as Metal Sonic once they get all 130 emblems. It is famous for being full of glitches.
References
1998 video games
3D platform games
Windows games
Dreamcast games
Sonic the Hedgehog games
Zeebo games
Pillowtalk

"Pillowtalk" is a song recorded by English singer Zayn Malik. It is his first single since leaving the boy band One Direction. The song is a ballad about sex. It entered at the top of the charts in the UK, US, Ireland, Australia, and Canada.
The music video features model Gigi Hadid as Malik's love interest.
"Pillowtalk" was certified triple-platinum in the US for shipments of over three million copies in that country.
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
References
2016 songs
British music
English music
Electro-R&B songs
Constantin Frosin

Constantin Frosin (12 October 1952 - 10 October 2020) was a Romanian-French writer and translator. He was born in Herastrau, Romanian People's Republic. Frosin was a member of the Writers' Union of Romania, the Romanian Haiku Society, the Association des Epidemiologistes de Langue Francaise, and PEN International.
Frosin died on 10 October 2020 in Galati, Romania, just two days before his 68th birthday.
References
1952 births
2020 deaths
Romanian writers
French writers
Translators
Reed switch

A reed switch is an electrical switch that changes its position via magnetism. It is turned on by bringing a magnet near to the switch. Once the magnet is pulled away from the switch, the reed switch will go back to its original position. If the magnet is an electromagnet, it is a reed relay. The reed switch was invented at Bell Telephone Laboratories in 1936 by W. B. Ellwood.
Electronic switches
Magnetism
Phil Gramm

Phil Gramm (born July 8, 1942) is an American economist and politician. He is a former United States Senator from Texas. He was a member of both the United States House of Representatives and the Senate. He unsuccessfully ran for President in 1996.
Gramm was born on July 8, 1942 in Fort Benning, Georgia. He graduated from the University of Georgia. He is married to Wendy Lee Gramm. They have two children.
References
Other websites
1942 births
1996 United States presidential candidates
Living people
Businesspeople from Texas
Businesspeople from Georgia (U.S. state)
Politicians from Georgia (U.S. state)
United States senators from Texas
United States representatives from Texas
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Samuel Wilson

Samuel Wilson (September 13, 1766 - July 31, 1854) was a meat-packer from Troy, New York whose name is likely the source of the personification of the United States known as "Uncle Sam".
References
Other websites
1766 births
1854 deaths
Businesspeople from New York (state)
Businesspeople from Massachusetts
People from Troy, New York
Nafría de Ucero

Nafria de Ucero is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Municipalities in Castile and Leon
Settlements in Soria
Nilgai

The Nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus) is an antelope found in Asia. It commonly seen in India, Bangladesh, Nepal and eastern Pakistan. The mature males appear ox-like and are also known as blue bulls. The nilgai is the biggest Asian antelope.
The species was described in 1766.
References
Other websites
Bovines
Mammals of Asia
Todd McFarlane's Spawn

Todd McFarlane's Spawn, also known as Spawn: The Animated Series, is an American noir adult animated television series which aired on HBO from 1997 through 1999. It has also been released on DVD as a movie series. The show is based on the Spawn character from Image Comics, and won an Emmy in 1999 for Outstanding Animation Program (longer than one hour).
Voice cast
Keith David - Al Simmons / Spawn
Richard Dysart - Cogliostro
Dominique Jennings - Wanda Blake
John Rafter Lee - Jason Wynn
Michael Nicolosi - Clown (human form)
James Hanes - Violator (demoniac form), Overt-Kill
Jennifer Jason Leigh - Lilly
Victor Love - Terry Fitzgerald (episodes 1-12), Bobby (episodes 1-12)
Michael Beach - Terry Fitzgerald (episodes 15-17), Bobby (episodes 15-17), and additional voices
Kath Soucie - Cyan Fitzgerald and additional voices
James Keane - Tony Twist, Sam Burke
Michael McShane - Maximilian "Twitch" Williams, Gareb
Denise Poirier - Merrick, Bounty Hunter, Angela
Ronny Cox - Billy Kincaid, Senator Scott McMillan
Victor Brandt - Chief Banks
Ming-Na Wen - Jade (Lisa Wu)
Ruben Santiago-Hudson - Jess Chapel
Robert Forster - Major Forseberg
James Hong - Gen Soon/Zhang Lao
Debbi Morgan - Granny Blake
Legacy
Todd McFarlane's Spawn was ranked 5th on IGN's list of "The Greatest Comic Book Cartoons of All Time", and 23rd on IGN's list of "Top 25 Primetime Animated Series of All Time".
Series producer Eric Radomski reflected in an interview that "Spawn TAS was a personal success for me. Very rarely do artists get the opportunity to have as much uncensored creative freedom as I did at HBO on Spawn."
Music
The score and opening theme was made by Shirley Walker, who also composed music for Batman: The Animated Series. While Batman: The Animated Series featured traditional orchestra music, the producers of Todd McFarlane's Spawn requested that Walker give the series a more organic and subtle electronic soundtrack, with only minimal usage of orchestral sounds.
Home video
On July 24, 2007, HBO Video released a 4-disc 10th-anniversary signature collector's edition on DVD with all 18 episodes and multiple bonus features.
Related pages
Spawn (comics)
Spawn (movie)
References
Other websites
Todd McFarlane's Spawn at Toon Zone
1997 American television series debuts
1999 American television series endings
Spawn (comics)
English-language television programs
Josef Marha

Josef Marha (born 2 June 1976) is a former Czech professional ice hockey centre. He also was a Unrestricted Free Agent. He played a career total of 159 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Colorado Avalanche, Mighty Ducks of Anaheim, and the Chicago Blackhawks. He most recently played for HK Hradec Kralove of the Czech Extraliga.
Career
He began his career, playing 83 regular season games with HC Dukla Jihlava of the Czechoslovak First Ice Hockey League. He was drafted 35th overall by the Quebec Nordiques in the 1994 NHL Entry Draft. He made his NHL debut with the Colorado Avalanche in the 1995-96 NHL season, playing 2 games with them before being sent back down to play for their AHL-affiliate, the Hershey Bears.
On March 24, 1998, the Avalanche traded Marha to the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim in exchange for Warren Rychel and Anaheim's 4th round choice (Sanny Lindstrom) in the 1999 NHL Entry Draft. He played 22 games with the Mighty Ducks. On January 28, 1999, the Mighty Ducks traded him to the Chicago Blackhawks in exchange for Chicago's 4th round choice (Alexander Chagodayev) in 1999 NHL Entry Draft. He played 118 games with the Blackhawks. After the 2000-01 NHL season, he decided to leave North America and head back to Europe. On June 13, 2001, he signed a contract with HC Davos of the National League A (NLA). He spent 12 seasons with HC Davos and won 5 league titles with them.
On March 17, 2013, Marha announced that he was retiring from playing professional ice hockey. On April 29, 2013, he announced that he was returning to play ice hockey again by agreeing to a multi-year deal with HC Pardubice of the Czech Extraliga.
References
Other websites
1976 births
Chicago Blackhawks players
Colorado Avalanche players
Czech ice hockey players
Living people
Mighty Ducks of Anaheim players
American Hockey League players
Ice hockey centres
Scrubs

Scrub(s) may refer to:
Scrubs (clothing), worn by medical staff
Scrubs (occupation) or surgical technologist
Scrubs (TV series), an American television program
Scrub baseball also known as "scrub" or "scrubs", an informal game of baseball without teams
Wormwood Scrubs also known as "The Scrubs", an area in west London
Wormwood Scrubs (HM Prison) also known as "The Scrubs", a prison in west London
Scrub, low shrub and grass characteristic of scrubland
Related pages
Scrubber, an industrial gas-pollution control device
Data scrubbing, an error correction technique
"No Scrubs", a song by TLC from the Fanmail
Deku Scrubs or Deku, a race of creatures in The Legend of Zelda media
Statue of Alfred the Great, Southwark

The statue of Alfred the Great in Southwark may be London's oldest outdoor statue.
The lower part is from a Roman statue (late 1st or early 2nd century AD). The top is in late 18th or early 19th-century stone in mediaeval style.
The statue is in the centre of Trinity Church Square in Southwark. It is high and shows a broad-shouldered, bearded man wearing robes and a crown. It may show the 9th-century Anglo-Saxon king Alfred the Great. The statue now stands in the open air, but the back of the statue is quite plain. It may originally have stood in a niche.
References
Statues
Buildings and structures in the London Borough of Southwark
18th-century works
Punjabi dialects

Punjabi has three major dialects.
Majhi- This is the prestige dialect of Punjabi primarily spoken in Majha region of Punjab, i.e. Sri Amritsar, Lahore, Ferozpur etc.
Malwai-spoken in Malwa: ludhiana bathinda etc.
Doabi-Spoken in Doaba:Nawanshahr, Jalandhar etc.
Related languages
Punjabi is a language derived from Sanskrit and Pali. Many languages such as Saraiki, Hindko, Pahari-Pothwari, Ajri, and Jafri are all related to Punjabi and form the Lahnda group which is known as Western Punjabi. Eastern Punjabi is the only Punjabi dialect and language spoken in India. The ones in Pakistan such as Hindko and Saraiki are often mixed with other languages such as Sindhi or Pashto. The Khetrani language is often debated whether it is a Punjabi-Lahnda language or a Sindhi language. Eastern Punjabi consists of many dialects, but not languages.
References
Languages of India
Languages of Pakistan
Punjabi language
Nicktoons Racing

Nicktoons Racing is a Nickelodeon racing game for the PlayStation, Game Boy Advance, Game Boy Color, Windows and arcade. This game was released in 1999.
Playable characters
Tommy Pickles (from Rugrats)(start)
Angelica Pickles (from Rugrats) (start)
Arnold (from Hey Arnold!) (start)
Helga Pataki (fromHey Arnold! (start)
Sid (from Hey Arnold!) (start)
Eliza Thornberry (from The Wild Thornberrys) (start)
Darwin Thornberry (from The Wild Thornberrys) (start)
Donnie Thornberry(from The Wild Thornberrys)(start)
CatDog (start)
Norbert and Daggett (from The Angry Beavers) (start)
Places
Reptar Raceway (Rugrats universe)
Dam Prix (The Angry Beavers universe)
Rancid Raceway (CatDog universe)
Bikini Bottom Blowout (SpongeBob SquarePants universe)
Race Madness (Ren & Stimpy universe)
Beaver Fever (The Angry Beavers universe)
Nearburg Rally (CatDog universe)
Safari Speedway (The Wild Thornberrys universe)
Monster Mania (Aaahh!!! Real Monsters universe)
Pickles' Parkway (Rugrats universe)
Gritty City Circuit (Hey Arnold! universe)
Bongo Bangup (The Wild Thornberrys universe)
Big City Clean Up (Hey Arnold! universe)
Beach Soccer (SpongeBob SquarePants'' universe)
1999 video games
Game Boy Advance games
Game Boy Color games
Nickelodeon
PlayStation games
Windows games
Precision (numbers)

In mathematics, precision describes the level of exactness in a number's digits. For example, the number 54.6 has precision 1 (one decimal digit). A number with end zeroes ("00") has a negative precision, such as 500 having precision -2, or 4,000 as precision -3. A whole number (not ending in "0") has precision 0.
The level of precision differs from the word "accuracy" of a number, which means the correctness or truth of a number as used to describe an item or count.
Mathematics
Rudder

A rudder is used to steer ships, boats, submarines, aircraft, hovercraft or other vehicles that move through air or water.
History of the rudder
Oars mounted on the side of ships for steering are documented from the 3rd millennium BC in Persia and Ancient Egypt in artwork, wooden models, and even parts of actual boats of that times. An early example of an oar mounted on the stern is found in the Egyptian tomb of Menna (1422-1411 BC). Stern-mounted oars were also quite common in Roman river navigation as proved from reliefs more than a millennium later.
A depiction of a sternpost-mounted rudder can be seen on a pottery model of a Chinese junk dating from the 1st century AD during the Han Dynasty, predating their appearance in the West by a thousand years. The technology of stern-mounted rudder in Europe and Islam World, which was introduced by travelers in the Middle Ages, was transferred from China
Foot notes
Literature
Lawrence V. Mott, The Development of the Rudder, A.D. 100-1600: A Technological Tale, Thesis May 1991, Texas A&M University
Needham, Joseph (1986). Science and Civilization in China: Volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 3, Civil Engineering and Nautics. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd.
Ship building
Alan Kuo

Alan Kuo () is a Taiwanese rock singer and actor.
Biography
Alan is the son of the late Taiwanese stuntman-actor Blackie Ke. For his father, he wrote two songs, each in one of his albums in the same number of track. Wake Up and I Miss You, these two songs shows his relationship with his father, how much his father had changed him. Before actually starting to receive the chance to release his first album he went through a lot of hard work. First of all, he started from a guitar, up to writing songs and lyrics. When he first entered Alpha Music, Jay Chou told him that he should know how to write his own songs, so that people would want to listen to his music, influenced by this Alan began writing his own songs. Secondly, he wrote more than hundreds of songs just to make the world hear his voice. For this purpose, Alan Kuo's music director requires him to edit and edit his songs, every year, every month, every week, and every day. He kept on working on his songs for perfection. Finally, he edited his songs and made new songs in the 6 years of preparation, just for the best 12 songs for all the people anticipating for his music. In the meantime, during the 6 years of hard work for his first album, his courage was being challenged, his father died of an accident, but it did not stop him. In fact he continued going after his first album, trying to show us how hard he worked and especially to show his father in heaven. As a result, on 8/19/2005, Alan Kuo's first album came out with 12 songs that rocked the listeners, the music that shows you the 6 years of hard work and effort he gave on his music, Alan Kuo. In 2007, Alan changed his Chinese name from Ke You Lun to Ke You Lun . It still has the same pronunciation though.
Filmography
TV series
Sonic Youth
Y2K+01
Mars
Sweet Relationship
K.O 3an Guo
Movies
Life Express
The Legend Of Wisely
About Love
Other websites
TFL.ORG APPROVED ALAN KUO FANLISTING.
ALAN in SONY MUSIC
Alan Kuo in YesAsia
1981 births
C-pop singers
Living people
Singer-songwriters
Taiwanese actors
Taiwanese singers
Martha Vickers

Martha Vickers (May 28, 1925 - November 2, 1971) was an American model and actress.
She played minor roles in many movies during the early 1940s. She played the drug-addicted younger sister of Lauren Bacall's character in The Big Sleep (1946). She also starred in a musical, The Time, the Place and the Girl (also 1946). She also starred in Love and Learn and That Way with Women (both 1947).
Vickers died of esophageal cancer at a hospital in Los Angeles on November 2, 1971 at the age of 46.
References
1925 births
1971 deaths
Deaths from esophageal cancer
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Actors from Michigan
People from Ann Arbor, Michigan
Models from Michigan
Graceville, Minnesota

Graceville is a city in Big Stone County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 577 at the 2010 census.
References
Cities in Minnesota
Bel Air, Allegany County, Maryland

Bel Air is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Allegany County, Maryland, United States.
Census-designated places in Maryland
Member of the House of Keys

Member of the House of Keys, or MHK is the title given to a person who has been elected into the House of Keys, the lower house of Tynwald, the parliament of the Isle of Man. There are twenty-four Members of the House of Keys. Elections are held every five years; the last election took place in November 2006. The leader of the House is the Speaker of the House of Keys, Juan Watterson.
The House of Keys is in Douglas, the capital of the Isle of Man. The Old House of Keys, their former chamber, is in Castletown, the former capital. It is now a museum.
Isle of Man
en:Member of the House of Keys
Gansingen

Gansingen is a municipality of the district Laufenburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Municipalities of Aargau
Saint-Blaise, Switzerland

Saint-Blaise is a municipality of the district of Neuchatel, in the canton of Neuchatel in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Neuchatel
Thorney, Cambridgeshire

Thorney is a village about eight miles (13 km) east of Peterborough city centre, on the A47 in England.
References
Villages in Cambridgeshire
Javier Saviola

Javier Saviola (born 11 December 1981) is an Argentine football player. He plays for Benfica.
Club career statistics
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="3"|River Plate||rowspan="3"|Primera Division||20||7||colspan="2"|-||||||20||7
|-
|1999/00||31||17||colspan="2"|-||||||31||17
|-
|2000/01||35||20||colspan="2"|-||||||35||20
|-
|2001/02||rowspan="3"|Barcelona||rowspan="3"|La Liga||32||17||1||0||11||4||44||21
|-
|2002/03||36||13||1||0||14||7||50||20
|-
|2003/04||33||14||5||2||7||3||40||17
|-
|2004/05||Monaco||Ligue 1||29||7||0||0||7||4||36||11
|-
|2005/06||Sevilla||La Liga||30||9||0||0||12||6||42||6
|-
|2006/07||Barcelona||La Liga||18||5||5||5||1||0||24||10
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|Real Madrid||rowspan="2"|La Liga||9||3||6||0||2||0||17||3
|-
|2008/09||8||1||2||1||4||0||14||2
|-
|2009/10||Benfica||Portuguese Liga||||||||||||||||
86||44||colspan="2"|-||||||86||44
163||61||20||8||51||20||234||89
29||7||0||0||7||4||36||11
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
278||112||20||8||58||24||356||144
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||0||0
|-
|2002||3||0
|-
|2003||8||3
|-
|2004||10||5
|-
|2005||8||1
|-
|2006||5||1
|-
|2007||4||1
|-
!Total||39||11
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Buenos Aires
FC Barcelona players
Downhill Racer

Downhill Racer is a 1969 American sports drama movie directed by first time director Michael Ritchie and was based on the 1963 novel by Oakley Hall. It stars Robert Redford, Gene Hackman, Camilla Sparv, Karl Michael Vogler, Jim McMullan, Kathleen Crowley, Dabney Coleman, Sylvester Stallone and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1969 drama movies
American drama movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Michael Ritchie
Movies set in Austria
Movies set in Switzerland
Movies set in France
Movies set in Colorado
British Rail Class 159

The British Rail Class 159, known as "South Western Turbo" by Network SouthEast (but in reality a member of the Sprinter family), is a diesel multiple unit, built from 1989-93 by BREL at Derby Works.
159
159
Frankfurt Universe

The Frankfurt Universe are a German American football team from Frankfurt, Hesse.
The club was formed in 2007. Previously Frankfurt had the NFL Europa team Frankfurt Galaxy. In late 2014 the club announced that it had purchased the rights for the Galaxy name. Once again they played under the name Frankfurt Galaxy. In the official 2015 table of the German Football League however the team is still listed as Frankfurt Universe. It was renamed again as Frankfurt Universe in 2016.
Starting in 2015 the team plays at Frankfurter Volksbank Stadion, home ground of association football team FSV Frankfurt.
The team won the GFL 2 south in 2015 with a perfect season. They earned a promotion to the GFL after the eighth placed GFL team, the Franken Knights, withdrew from the promotion/relegation round.
Honours
The team's honours:
German Bowl
Runners-up: 2018
EFL Bowl
Champions: 2016
Eurobowl
Runners-up: 2017, 2018
German Football League - Southern Division
Runners-up: 2016, 2017
League membership: 2016-present
German Football League 2 - Southern Division
Champions: 2015
Runners-up: 2012, 2013
References
Other websites
Official Website
German Football League official website
Football History Historic American football tables from Germany
2007 establishments in Germany
American football
Frankfurt
Sport in Hesse
Sports clubs in Germany
Maureen McCormick

Maureen Denise McCormick (born August 5, 1956) is a television actress. She played the character of Marcia Brady on The Brady Bunch starting in 1969 and ending in 1974. She also acted in many other TV series. She wrote an autobiography called Here's the Story: Surviving Marcia Brady and Finding My True Voice.
References
Other websites
American television actors
American autobiographers
1956 births
Living people
Dionne Warwick

Dionne Warwick (born December 12, 1940) is an American R&B singer. She was born in East Orange, New Jersey.
Warwick sang many songs written by Burt Bacharach and Hal David. Many of these songs were hits.
In 1990, Warwick hosted and executive produced a talk show, Dionne and Friends. She was a contestant in the 2011 season of The Apprentice.
Warwick's sister Dee Dee Warwick (1942-2008), their aunt Cissy Houston (born 1933) and cousin Whitney Houston (1963-2012) were singers.
Sources
Other websites
1940 births
Living people
Actors from New Jersey
African American musicians
American movie actors
American R&B singers
American soul musicians
American television actors
American television presenters
People from East Orange, New Jersey
Participants in American reality television series
Singers from New Jersey
Television talk show hosts
Warner Bros. Records artists
Example.com

The domain names example.com, example.net, example.org, and example.edu are domain names in the Domain Name System of the Internet. They are special domains reserved by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) at the direction of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) for documentation purposes. The domain names are used generally as examples for the use of domain names.
Internet
TVE

TVE (Television Espanola) is a Spanish public television network.
Most famous programmes of TVE
!Mira Quien Baila!
Canta SingStar
Cuentame
Ese programa que me usted habla (Spanish series TV)
Television networks
Crainville, Illinois

Crainville is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Villages in Illinois
Naomi (wrestler)

Trinity Fatu (nee McCray; born November 30, 1987) is an American professional wrestler, model and dancer. As of February 2023, she was signed to WWE under the ring name Naomi but she was not an active wrestler.
Movies and Television
Championships and accomplishments
Florida Championship Wrestling
FCW Divas Championship (1 time)
FCW Divas Championship Tournament (2010)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
Ranked No. 7 of the top 50 female wrestlers in the PWI Female 50 in 2015
Rolling Stone
Most Welcome Heel Turn (2015) tied with Sheamus
Wrestling Observer Newsletter
Worst Feud of the Year (2015) Team PCB vs. Team B.A.D. vs. Team Bella
Worst Worked Match of the Year (2013) 14-woman elimination tag team match at Survivor Series
WWE
WWE SmackDown Women's Championship (2 times)
WWE Women's Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Sasha Banks
WrestleMania Women's Battle Royal (2018)
Slammy Award (1 time)
Best Dance Moves of the Year (2013) - with Cameron as The Funkadactyls
WWE Year-End Award (1 time)
Most Underrated Superstar of the Year (2018)
Related pages
Sasha Banks
Reference
1987 births
Living people
WWE people
Female professional wrestlers
Models from Florida
actors from Florida
American dancers
Forest of Fontainebleau

The Forest of Fontainebleau (, or Foret de Biere, meaning "forest of heather") is a mixed deciduous forest sixty kilometres southeast of Paris, France.
It is mostly in the arrondissement of Fontainebleau in the southwestern part of the department of Seine-et-Marne. Parts of it are in adjoining cantons, and even as far west as the town of Milly-la-Foret in the neighboring department, Essonne. Several communes are in the forest, notably the towns of Fontainebleau and Avon. The forest has an area of .
Plants and animals
The most common trees in the forest are: oak (44%), Scots pine (40%), and European beech (10%). Three thousand species of mushrooms have been discovered. The forest is also home to approximately seven thousand animal species, five thousand of which are insects.
Forests of France
Seine-et-Marne
Marc Quinn

Marc Quinn (born 8 January 1964) is a British contemporary visual artist. His works explores the humans body and nature. They include sculpture, installation, and painting. Quinn uses materials like blood, bread and flowers, marble and stainless steel. The artist was a notable member of the generation of the Young British Artists.
His best known works include Self (started in 1991), a self-portrait made in his own blood and continually renovated, and Alison Lapper Pregnant (2004).
1964 births
Living people
British sculptors
Umkhonto we Sizwe

Umkhonto we Sizwe (), was a South African guerilla movement created in 1961 by Nelson Mandela, Walter Sisulu and other people from the African National Congress. It was created when the government started killing and hurting people who protested against apartheid. Mandela first wanted to free South Africa without violence, but the government created laws to prevent that. Mandela then decided that if black people did not use violence, they would never regain their rights. They carried out many attacks, including bombings. The most deadly of these was the Church Street bombing in Pretoria.
Umkhonto we Sizwe stopped being active in 1990 before the end of apartheid, in 1991.
References
1961 establishments in Africa
20th century in South Africa
20th-century rebellions
Nelson Mandela
Rebel militia groups in Africa
Rebellions in Africa
Terrorism
Clown

A clown is a kind of entertainer, or performance artist, who performs physical comedy and stunts to amuse others. They usually wear grease paint makeup that hides their real face, a large wig with brightly-colored hair, and baggy, padded clothing.
Many clowns belong to a circus, while others freelance or have a talent agent who helps them find work. Some clowns study at a clown college or clown school, where they learn acrobatics, juggling and other physical skills, and ways to interact with an audience. Others learn from experienced clowns, or through study and practice.
Clowns in popular culture
Clowns are sometimes mentioned in other forms of entertainment. Pagliacci is an opera by Ruggero Leoncavallo, about clowns. This theme was borrowed by Smokey Robinson, when he wrote "The Tears of a Clown" working with Stevie Wonder. Red Skelton was a popular entertainer, who performed clown routines on television.
Ronald McDonald is a clown character who is the mascot of McDonald's restaurants. (Jeff Giuliano, who performed Ronald for many years on television, later became a vegetarian.)
In many different media, clowns are often villains due to the possibility of them being creepy. Examples are Pennywise from Stephen King's It and the Joker from the Batman universe.
Entertainment occupations
Comedy
Circuses
Glafcos Clerides

Glafcos Ioannou Clerides (; 24 April 1919 - 15 November 2013) was a Greek-Cypriot politician. He was the fourth President of Cyprus. He was the oldest living former President of the Republic of Cyprus.
Early life
Clerides was born on 24 April 1919 in Nicosia, Cyprus. He studied at the King's College London in London, England.
During World War II, he served in the British Royal Air Force. In 1942 his airplane was shot down over Germany and he was captured. He remained a prisoner of war until the end of the war. His name was mentioned in dispatches for distinguished services. Clerides was also one of the last European leaders who saw active service in World War II.
Career
He was the acting President of Cyprus 7 December 1974, the day of the return of Archbishop Makarios, President of the Republic, who was forced to flee on 16 July 1974.
From 1961 to 1963 he held the position of President of the Cyprus Red Cross. In recognition of his outstanding services he was awarded a Certificate of Honour and Life Membership in recognition of distinguished services to the Red Cross.
In 1976 he founded the right wing Democratic Rally (Demokratikos Synagermos). He was a candidate for the presidency of Cyprus six times and elected to two five-year terms, in 1993 and in 1998. In 1998 his main opponent was Georgios Iakovou. He was defeated in the 2003 presidential election by Tassos Papadopoulos.
During his presidency, Clerides helped his country of Cyprus to become part of the European Union.
Personal life
Clerides was the eldest son of lawyer and statesman Ioannis Clerides. Clerides was married to Lila-Irene. They have a daughter, Katherine, who is a member of the House of the Representatives for the Democratic Rally Party.
Death
Clerides died on 15 November 2013 from unexplained causes in hospital in Nicosia, Cyprus. Before his death, Clerides suffered many health issues. He was 94 years old.
References
Other websites
Official web site of Democratic Rally
Biography (Greek)
Cyprus Elections & Politics
1919 births
2013 deaths
Nicosia
Presidents of Cyprus
Presidents of the House of Representatives (Cyprus)
Dominic Cummings

Dominic McKenzie Cummings (born 25 November 1971) is a British political strategist. He served as Chief Adviser to Prime Minister Boris Johnson from July 2019 until 13 November 2020. He was also special adviser to Michael Gove, the Secretary of State for Education from 2010 to 2014.
From 2015 to 2016, Cummings was director of the successful Vote Leave campaign. It was an organisation against the continued British membership of the European Union. The group took an active part in the 2016 referendum campaign for Brexit.
Cummings was born in Durham. He is married to Mary Wakefield. The couple have one son. Sir John Laws, a Lord Justice of Appeal, was Cummings' uncle.
In May 2020, many people wanted Cummings to quit because he visited his parent's farm in Durham. Durham is over from his home in London. At the time, he had symptoms of COVID-19, and rules in the UK during the pandemic said people who thought they had the virus should stay at home. Prime Minister Boris Johnson said that Cummings had done nothing wrong and had a reason to go against the rules, because he needed childcare for his child. The Durham Constabulary started an investigation to see if Cummings had broken the law.
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
British politicians
People from County Durham
Vest (development region)

Vest (English: West) or Vest-Banat is a development region in Romania. It was created in 1998. Its main jobs are organising regional development projects and managing money that they are sent by the European Union.
Population
References
http://www.insse.ro/cms/files%5Cstatistici%5Ccomunicate%5CRPL%5CInformare_1nov2011.pdf
Other websites
http://www.adr5vest.ro/
Development regions of Romania
Anti-clericalism

Anti-clericalism is opposition to religious authority, typically in social or political matters. Historical anti-clericalism has mainly been opposed to the influence of Roman Catholicism. Anti-clericalism is related to secularism, which seeks to separate the church from public and political life.
References
Secularism
Political movements
Keira Knightley

Keira Christina Knightley, (; born 26 March 1985) is a Golden Globe and Academy Award nominated English actress. She is best known for her first major movie role as Elizabeth Swann in the Pirates of the Caribbean movie trilogy, and as Elizabeth Bennet in Pride & Prejudice.
Early life
Knightley was born on 26 March 1985 in Teddington, London, England. Her mother, Sharman Macdonald, is Scottish. Her father, Will Knightley, is English. He wanted to name his daughter "Kiera", after the Russian ice skater, Kira Ivanova. When her mother went to register her, she misspelt the name. Knightley has an older brother, Caleb. When Knightley lived in Richmond, she studied at Stanley Junior School, Teddington School and Esher College.
When Knightley was three years old, she asked to her parents to hire an agent for her. They promised to do this, if she studied very well. That's why Keira was a good and diligent pupil.
Movies
Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace (1999)
Princess of Thieves (2001)
The Hole (2001)
Bend It Like Beckham (2002)
Pure (2002)
New Year's Eve (2002)
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl (2003)
Love Actually (2003)
King Arthur (2004)
The Jacket (2005)
Pride & Prejudice (2005)
Domino (2005)
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006)
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End (2007)
Silk (2007)
Atonement (2007)
The Edge of Love (2008)
The Duchess (2008)
Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (2017)
The Nutcracker and the Four Realms (2018)
Other websites
References
1985 births
Living people
Actors from London
English movie actors
English television actors
People with dyslexia
Lebetain

Lebetain is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Territoire de Belfort
Will van Sambeek

Petrus Wilhelmus Maria "Will" van Sambeek (21 August 1935 - 3 November 2022) was a Dutch graphic designer.
Van Sambeek started his own design agency with Shigeru Watano and worked on many different assignments, including designing: advertising campaigns, corporate identity, books, magazines and newspapers. In 1968, 1972 and 1982 he designed series of stamps for the PTT Post. He later created a new disign of among others the Holland America Line, Tropenmuseum (1970s), Bijenkorf and the christmas edition of Grafisch Nederland. He also made a new design for newspapers, including Friesch Dagblad the Saturday supplement of NRC Handelsblad and De Volkskrant. In 2005 he quit his design agency.
Works of Van Sambeek is in the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam and the International Center for Typography in New York City. Sambeek received in 1955 the St. Joost Prize from the city of Breda. In 1967 he was awarded the H.N. Werkman Award, a typography prize from the city of Amsterdam.
Sambeek was teacher at the Royal Academy of Arts and Design in Den Bosch and the Gerrit Rietveld Academie in Amsterdam. Van Sambeek died in Amsterdam on 3 November 2022, aged 87.
References
Dutch designers
Dutch artists
1935 births
2022 deaths
Rostislav Rybakov

Rostislav Borisovich Rybakov (; (28 March 1938 - 7 August 2019) was a Russian scholar. His syudies were about Oriental Studies. He was also a writer and the director of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Oriental Studies). He was one of the founders of PEACE through CULTURE, a non governmental organization based in Austria.
References
1938 births
2019 deaths
Russian educators
Writers from Moscow
Dope (band)

Dope is an American nu metal band formed in 1997.
Discography
Studio albums
Felons and Revolutionaries (1999)
Life (2001)
Group Therapy (2003)
American Apathy (2005)
No Regrets (2009)
Blood Money Part 1 (2016)
Blood Money Part Zer0 (2023)
References
Alternative metal bands
Musical groups established in 1997
Musical quartets
Musical groups from New York City
Imperialism

Imperialism is a policy (way of governing) in which large or powerful countries seek to extend their authority beyond their own borders. The policy of imperialism aims at the creation of an empire.
Imperialist countries take control of other countries. They may use military force to do this. However, they may also avoid using military force. They may simply establish economic and/or political control over the other country.
Imperialist policies of countries or kingdoms have goals of taking over more land to create bigger empires.
The ruler of an empire gains natural resources such as agricultural and mining products. Human resources are also gained. Conquered peoples may be forced into slavery or into low-wage work. They may also be called into military service on behalf of the empire. Trade markets are also gained. The people under an imperial government may be forced to buy products from that government or from that government's industries.
Thus, a policy of imperialism can vastly enrich the imperialist country. This benefit can extend over a long period of time.
Imperialism has been practiced throughout recorded history. However, there is one historical period that is specifically known as the Age of Imperialism. This period extends from the early 18th century to the mid-20th century.
During the Age of Imperialism, modern and industrialized countries competed for control of pre-industrial parts of the world. In pre-industrial areas, natural and human resources were widely and cheaply available. The imperialist countries that acquired the largest empires during the Age of Imperialism are The United Kingdom, France, Germany, Japan, and the United States.
Some writers use the term "imperialism" informally. They use the term to mean any type of domination of one country over another part of the world. Domination especially happened in Asia and Africa.
Related pages
Neocolonialism
Other websites
Imperialism Quotations
State, Imperialism and Capitalism by Joseph Schumpeter
Economic Imperialism by A.J.P.Taylor
Imperialism Entry in the Columbia Encyclopedia (Bartleby)
The Nation-State, Core and Periphery: A Brief sketch of Imperialism in the 20th century.
Kirchroth

Kirchroth is a municipality in Straubing-Bogen in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the Danube River. By the local government reform of May 1978, villages Kossnach, Oberzeitldorn, Obermiethnach, Pillnach, Pondorf, Niederachdorf, as well as Aufroth and Neuroth were incorporated.
References
Straubing-Bogen
Summerside, Prince Edward Island

Summerside is a city in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island.
The population of Summerside was 14,751 in 2011. The mayor of Summerside is Basil Stewart.
Summerside was incorporated as a town on April 1, 1877, and as a city on April 1, 1995. The largest employer in the city is the Canada Revenue Agency. The city was home to CFB Summerside, an air force base located in the city, but that has since closed. The city is the only municipality in North America that owns its own electric utility and provides its residents with 46% of their energy consumption through green wind energy. The city is home to the Summerside Storm which play in the National Basketball League of Canada. The former post office that is located on Summer Street is a National Historic Site of Canada.
References
Other websites
Official website
Cities in Prince Edward Island
Back in Black (song)

"Back in Black" is a 1980 song by Australian hard rock band AC/DC and was taken from their seventh studio album of the same name. It went to number 37 in the United States in 1981 and number 27 in the United Kingdom and number 65 in Australia and South Korea in 2012. It pays tribute to Bon Scott.
References
1980 songs
AC/DC songs
Shakira songs
Hard rock songs
The Breakfast Club

The Breakfast Club is a 1985 American coming of age comedy-drama movie. It was written and directed by John Hughes. It is set in a Chicago suburb in 1984. It stars Emilio Estevez, Anthony Michael Hall, Judd Nelson, Molly Ringwald and Ally Sheedy as high school students. It also stars Paul Gleason as their teacher and John Kapelos as the cleaner of the school. It was released to positive reviews on February 15, 1985.
This movie is about five teenagers who met on Saturday. Somehow they deserved being in detention, but this is not that matters. Each of them is a part of a different high school clique. Being stereotypes, they all have some kind of problems with their parents, friends or school teachers. They forgot who they really are, because they hide behind masks. Spending Saturday together, they are starting to know each other better and then they realize that first of all each of them is a person. Unfortunately, other people do not see their personalities, they only see stereotypes. This fact makes them tired of life and entangled in thoughts.
References
Other websites
1985 comedy-drama movies
1980s coming-of-age movies
1980s high school movies
1980s teen comedy movies
1980s teen drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
American coming-of-age movies
American high school movies
Coming-of-age comedy movies
Coming-of-age drama movies
Movies directed by John Hughes
Movies produced by John Hughes
Movies set in Chicago
Screenplays by John Hughes
Universal Pictures movies
HD 168352

HD 168352, also named BD -17deg 5136, is a blue supergiant star in the open cluster Messier 18. The star is at around 5,600 light years away from Earth.
Supergiants
Book of Dreams

Book of Dreams is the tenth studio album by Steve Miller Band. It was released in May 1977 through Capital Records and went to number 2 in the United States and number 1 in Canada. It was the group's most successful albums.
Track listing
References
1977 albums
Steve Miller Band albums
Capitol Records albums
Lo-fi music

Lo-fi (short for low-fidelity) is a type of music which has qualities which are usually seen as not perfect of a recording or performance are audible, sometimes as a deliberate aesthetic choice.
Lo-fi began to be recognized as a style of popular music in the 1990s, when it became alternately referred to as DIY music.
References
Music genres
Estrébœuf

Estreboeuf is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
980s

The 980s was a decade that began on 1 January 980 and ended on 31 December 989.
Events
983 pagan West Slavs revolt, temporarily ending attempts at conversion and forcing abandonment of German sees and monasteries east of the Elbe
Kievan Rus' accepts Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Matt Zimmerman (actor)

Matt Zimmerman (26 December 1934 - 9 June 2022) was a Canadian actor. He was best known as the voice of Alan Tracy in the 1960s television series Thunderbirds and sequel movies Thunderbirds Are Go and Thunderbird 6.
Zimmerman died on 8 June 2022, at the age of 87.
References
1934 births
2022 deaths
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian stage actors
Canadian voice actors
Actors from Ontario
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), previously known as the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA), is a federal agency within the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) that administers the Medicare program and works in partnership with state governments to administer Medicaid, the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP), and health insurance portability standards.
In addition to these programs, CMS has other responsibilities, including the administrative simplification standards from the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), quality standards in long-term care facilities (more commonly referred to as nursing homes) through its survey and certification process, clinical laboratory quality standards under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments, and oversight of HealthCare.gov.
References
Other websites
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services in the Federal Register
Health Care Financing Administration in the Federal Register
1965 establishments in the United States
United States Department of Health and Human Services
National Assistance Act 1948

The National Assistance Act 1948 is an Act of Parliament passed in the United Kingdom by the Labour government of Clement Attlee. It abolished the Poor Law system that had beens ince the reign of Elizabeth I. It set up the the National Assistance scheme for people who were not covered by National Insurance.
There was more money for poor people. Most people had all their rent paid.
The National Assistance Board made rules about resources and requirements but they were not public. Claimants still did not have rights. The means test did not include the pay of sons and daughters. People over pension age were paid more.
Northern Ireland had a seperate National Assistance Board.
From 1966 there was Supplementary Benefit.
References
Social security in the United Kingdom
Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
1948