pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Hideki Nishimura

Hideki Nishimura (born 15 April 1983) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2002||Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2002||Tottori||Football League||6||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||6||2
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 2||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2004||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Tottori||rowspan="2"|Football League||29||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||31||2
|-
|2006||29||3||2||1||colspan="2"|-||31||4
|-
|2007||Gainare Tottori||Football League||31||2||2||1||colspan="2"|-||33||3
|-
|2008||Banditonce Kakogawa||Regional Leagues||13||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||14||1
112||10||7||2||1||0||120||12
112||10||7||2||1||0||120||12
|}
References
1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Osaka Prefecture
People from Osaka
Devolution

Devolution is when a central government transfers powers to a local government. It is sometimes called Home Rule or decentralisation.
In the United Kingdom devolution has happened in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Each of these three countries now has an elected legislature which can pass some laws and a government to administer those laws and propose new ones.
These bodies are called
The Welsh Parliament, and the Welsh Government;
The Northern Ireland Assembly, and the Northern Ireland Executive; and
The Scottish Parliament, and the Scottish Government
England does not currently have its own parliament, but there have been increasing calls today for one.
Devolved assemblies depend on the parent body. The British government could change its mind and abolish the devolved assemblies. This happened in 1972 to the government and parliament of Northern Ireland. It had been set up in 1920, with the parliament of Southern Ireland.
This is different from a federal country. In a federal country like Germany the states, and their powers, exist because of the constitution, not because of the national parliament.
Related pages
Decentralization
Federal republic
Limited government
References
Forms of government
Pelops

Pelops is a person from Greek mythology. He was the son of Tantalus and Dione and the father of Pittheus, Plisthenes, Atreus, Thyestes, Chrysippus and Copreus.
According to the mythology, the Peloponesus was named after Pelops.
Tantaus cut Pelops into pieces and served him to the gods in a stew. He was later put back together.
People in Greek mythology
Betzigau

Betzigau is a municipality in the district of Oberallgau in Bavaria in Germany. It was first mentioned in 1238 as Bezzingowe. From 1988 to 2008 Betzigau grew by 440 people. Since 1 May 1996 the mayor has been Roland Helfrich.
References
Oberallgau
Drottningholm

Drottningholm is a locality in Ekero Municipality in Stockholm County in Sweden. In 2010, 398 people lived there. It is on the island of Lovon. The Swedish Royal Family have lived at the Drottningholm Palace since 1981.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Stockholm County
Rock Falls, Iowa

Rock Falls is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Genesis (band)

Genesis is an English progressive rock group. They formed in 1967. They have sold about 150 million albums all over the world. This puts them among the top 30 best-selling recording artists of all time. The group's members have included Peter Gabriel and Phil Collins. Both of them were successful as solo artists as well.
Members of the group
Over the years, Genesis has changed members more than once. The first line-up was Peter Gabriel (vocals), Anthony Phillips (guitar), Tony Banks (keyboards), Mike Rutherford (bass & guitar), and Chris Stewart (drums).
Other drummers until 1970 were John Silver and John Mayhew. In August 1970, Phil Collins began playing drums for Genesis. In some songs, he also sang. The same year Phillips left, and Steve Hackett joined as a guitarist in 1971.
The band also made a song called "Supper's Ready" which is almost 23 minutes long. Many fans call it their best because it has many different parts.
After the release of the album The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway (1974), Gabriel left the band. Collins took over the singing. He was singer for Genesis from 1976 to 1996. When Hackett also left, in 1977 there were only three members left. The 1978 album was called ...And Then There Were Three... because of this.
The band ended up making lots of well-known songs, like Abacab, Invisible Touch and No Son of Mine.
The last studio album with Collins was We Can't Dance in 1991. He left the band in 1996 and was replaced with singer Ray Wilson. Because the album Calling All Stations (1997) with Ray Wilson was not very successful, the group disbanded.
After a break of eight years, Genesis started a world tour in 2006. The members now are Phil Collins, Mike Rutherford and Tony Banks. The band disbanded again at 2011 due to Collins retiring and Collins came back from retiring at 2015.
Genesis were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2010.
Band members
Peter Gabriel - Lead vocals (1967-1975)
Tony Banks - Keyboards (1967-1998, 2006-2011)
Mike Rutherford - Bass guitars, guitars, backing vocals (1967-1998, 2006-2011)
Anthony Phillips - Guitars (1967-1970)
Chris Stewart - Drums (1967-1968)
John Silver - Drums (1968-1969)
John Mayhew - Drums (1969-1970)
Phil Collins - Drums, lead vocals, backing vocals (1970-1996, 2006-2011)
Mick Barnard - Guitars (1970-1971)
Steve Hackett - Guitars (1971-1977)
Ray Wilson - Lead vocals (1996-1998)
Nir Zidkyahu - Drums (1996-1998)
Discography
Studio albums
From Genesis to Revelation (1969)
Trespass (1970)
Nursery Cryme (1971)
Foxtrot (1972)
Selling England by the Pound (1973)
The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway (1974)
A Trick of a Tail (1976)
Wind & Wuthering (1976)
...And Then There Were Three... (1978)
Duke (1980)
Abacab (1981)
Genesis (1983)
Invisible Touch (1986)
We Can't Dance (1991)
Calling All Stations (1997)
References
1967 establishments in England
1960s British music groups
1970s British music groups
1980s British music groups
1990s British music groups
2000s British music groups
2010s British music groups
English rock bands
Musical groups established in 1967
Progressive rock bands
Organisations based in Surrey
Atlantic Records artists
False titles of nobility

False titles of nobility are titles of nobility which are fake. They have been invented or taken by a person or family. They are not recognised by the present or past government of the country.
There are a number of schemes that pretend to confer or sell such titles. They have flourished by use of the internet.
Self-styled titles
In monarchies, genuine titles do exist. But they may no longer be recognised by a successor state (such as a republic). Such is the case with French titles, for example. Formerly noble families often still use their old titles, and this is generally acceptable in that society. The title is borne or claimed by a hereditary heir. That is different from an invented or falsely-attributed noble title which is claimed without any historic basis.
Self-assumption of a title is not necessarily illegal. It depends on the law in the particular country. The bearers of some self-assumed titles do not claim that the titles have been recognized by any nation at any time.
Some individuals, associations or companies pretend to give a legal or official right to a title, to an individual or family. Naturally, this requires a remittance or donation, and hence the transaction may be illegal. Also, pretending to be a titled person with intent to deceive also may be an offence.
References
Titles
Chingshubam

Chingshubam (Chingshupam) is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
Other websites
http://www.mychildnames.com/mobile/similar-surname.aspx?surname=Chingshubam
http://www.indiachildnames.com/mobile/similarfamilyname.aspx?surname=Chingshubam
References
Meitei surnames
FC Groningen

FC Groningen is a football club from Groningen, Netherlands. It was founded in 1971. It plays in the highest division of the Netherlands, the Eredivisie. Their home kit is green and white.
1971 establishments in Europe
1970s establishments in the Netherlands
Dutch football clubs
Groningen (city)
Karin Gayer

Karin Gayer (born 1969 in Modling near Vienna) is an Austrian writer. She published poetry and fiction.
Life
Karin Gayer was born in May 1969 in Modling and lives today in Vienna. She began to study psychology but ended her studies before the end because she "could not find what she was looking for''. Then she worked in several social professions. Karin Gayer began to write literature at school. In the beginning she only published in Austrian literary magazines, for example in Zenit and Wienzeile. Her first book made was printed in 2002 by the publisher Arovell Verlag.
Books
Flechtwerk, poetry and small prose, Arovell Verlag, Gosau 2002,
Vorgange im Labyrinth, poetry and prose (anthology, with 3 co-authors), Arovell Verlag, Gosau 2004,
Nachtfieber, novel, Arovell Verlag, Gosau 2009,
Notes
Other websites
Arovell Verlag, Gosau (Upper Austria)
Website of the writer
Austrian writers
1969 births
Living people
Commune of Auquinco

Auquinco was one of the communes that was part of the department of Santa Cruz, in the province of Curico.
The 1920 Chilean census established it had a population of 2.886 inhabitants.
History
The commune of Auquinco was created by Decree number 3.458 on 19 August 1918.
It was suppressed by the Decree with Force of Law No. 8.583, on 30 December 1927, by dictator Carlos Ibanez del Campo as part of a greater political and administrative reform, adding its territory to the commune of Chepica. The commune was effectively suppressed on 1 February 1928.
References
Communes of Chile
Communes of the historical province of Curico
Kundal Shahi language

Kundal Shahi is a language spoken in the Kundal Shahi village. It is a Dardic language from the Shina sub-group. Only 700 people speak it and the new generation is shifting to Hindko.
References
Languages of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Dardic languages
Endangered languages
Jens Spahn

Jens Spahn (born 16 May 1980) is a German politician. He is the Federal Minister of Health since March 2018. He is a member of the lower house of the federal parliament, the Bundestag as a member of the centre-right Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU).
In October 2018, Chancellor Angela Merkel announced her retirement for the CDU party leadership. Spahn announced his intention to stand for election as her successor in December 2018.
References
1980 births
Living people
German politicians
Nellie Bertram

Nellie Bertram is a fictional character on the U.S. comedy television series The Office, played by Catherine Tate. She first appears as a guest star in the seventh season, where she interviewed for the Regional Manager job at the Dunder Mifflin Scranton branch.
She is an original character, and was not copied in the original British version of the series.
She was reportedly the top choice to replace Steve Carell, but was unable to join the series, due to her other work at the West End production of the Shakespeare play Much Ado About Nothing.
However, Tate later returned to the role as a series regular for the second half of season eight and continued in the role for the final season.
References
The Office (U.S. TV series) characters
Fictional British people
Hakuna matata

Hakuna matata means "no worries" in Swahili, a language of East Africa. The phrase was used in the Disney movie The Lion King in a song of the same name.
In 2003 Disney trademarked the phrase in the US. In 2018, some people accused Disney or "colonialism" and "robbery" for stealing the phrase from East Africa. The phrase is popular in Kenya, one of the countries where it came from. But because of the trademark, Kenyans are not allowed to sell stuff to the US that use that phrase.
References
The Lion King
Viișoara, Mureș

Viisoara (; ; Hungarian pronunciation: ) is a commune in Mures County, Transylvania, Romania that is arranged of three villages: Ormenis (Irmesch; Szaszormenyes), Santioana (Johannisdorf; Szaszszentivan) and Viisoara.
References
Communes in Mures County
The Passion of the Christ

The Passion of the Christ is the title of a movie that was produced and directed by Mel Gibson based on sister Catherine Emmerich's visions. It was released in 2004. The movie shows the last 24 hours in the life of Jesus of Nazareth (called by his followers Jesus Christ) as told in the Gospel accounts contained in the New Testament that Christians regard as a part of the Holy Bible.
The Passion of the Christ was unusual and controversial for many reasons. All of the speech was in three languages that were spoken at the time of Jesus: Latin, Greek and Hebrew. The movie spent a lot of time showing details of the suffering and death of Jesus, with lots of violent scenes. Mel Gibson said that this was a realistic showing of what happened, though others thought it showed too much violence.
Jewish groups and Christians objected to the movie because it showed the Jewish leaders arranging to have Jesus killed. There were also other depictions in the film of Jews that many Jews and Christians felt was controversial. They said that this would cause people to think that modern-day Jews were guilty because of this and increase antisemitism and inaccurate beliefs of Jews. The movie makers said that this was not their intention, however criticism from both sides continued and still persists to this day.
Mel Gibson was unable to get support from movie studios for this movie, and so supplied the money for it (around $25 million) mostly himself. The movie made much more money than expected -around $370 million.
References
Other websites
2004 drama movies
2000s epic movies
2000s historical movies
American drama movies
American epic movies
Fiction set in the past
Movies set in Ancient Rome
Movies set in Asia
Movies based on the Bible
Movies about capital punishment
Multilingual movies
Movies directed by Mel Gibson
Movies set in the 1st century
Controversies
Caroline Lucas

Caroline Lucas (born 9 December 1960) is a British politician. She is the current Member of Parliament (MP) for Brighton Pavilion. She was the leader of the Green Party of England and Wales from September 2008 to September 2012. She was later co-leader of the party with Jonathan Bartley from September 2016 to September 2018. She is the UK's first ever Green MP. She was first elected as an MP in the United Kingdom general election, 2010 and then re-elected in 2015 and again in 2017.
References
1960 births
Living people
Members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
MEPs for the United Kingdom
Politicians from Worcestershire
Greens politicians
Alumni of the University of Exeter
Gratz, Kentucky

Gratz is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Cities in Kentucky
Advance Wars: Days of Ruin

Advance Wars: Days of Ruin, known in PAL regions as Advance Wars: Dark Conflict and in Japan as Famicom Wars DS 2, is a turn-based tactics video game made by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS game console. It's a lot different from other games in the series, which are cartoony, while this is gritty and realistic.
References
2008 video games
2013 video games
Intelligent Systems games
Wars series
Nintendo DS games
Nintendo DS-only games
Kalbe Sadiq

Kalbe Sadiq (22 June 1939 - 24 November 2020) was an Islamic scholar, reformer, educator, philanthropist and preacher. He was born in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. He gave lectures mostly in the Islamic month of Muharram. He founded the Tauheedul Muslimeen Trust on 18 April 1984 that provided educational aid to poor students.
Sadiq died on 24 November 2020 at a hospital in Lucknow from pneumonia caused by colorectal cancer, aged 81.
References
1939 births
2020 deaths
Indian educators
Indian philanthropists
People from Lucknow
People's Action Party

The People's Action Party (PAP) is a large centre-right political party in Singapore. It is one of two main parties in the Parliament of Singapore, with the other being the Workers' Party. It was started in 1954 and supported Singapore being independent from Malaysia. It has been in charge of Singapore since the 1959 general election.
Leadership
The current chairman of the PAP is Gan Kim Yong. The current secretary general is the current Prime Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong.
List of Chairpersons
List of Secretaries-General
References
Political parties in Singapore
Walking with Dinosaurs

Walking with Dinosaurs is a 1999 nature documentary series produced by the BBC. It shows how Dinosaurs lived. The first episode, "New Blood", follows a Coelophysis trying to survive the dry season. The next, "Time of the Titans", shows a baby Diplodocus growing up. The third, "A Cruel Sea", follows a flock of Rhamphorynchus trying to avoid deadly storms. The fourth, "King of the Skies", follows a sick male Ornithocheirus migrating to Spain. The fifth, "Spirits of the Frozen Forest", follows a baby Leaellynasaura avoiding a hungry Koolasuchus (a 4-meter salamander). The last one, "Last of the Dino Dynasty", follows a female Tyrannosaurus who has already to mated and needs to take care of her babies in a world that is about to end as the Kt extinction nears by day in an already struggling volcanic world. There is also a 2013 film with the same name, a sequel called "Walking with Beasts" and a prequel called "Walking with Monsters".
BBC Television programmes
1999 British television series debuts
Documentary television series
Conga (song)

"Conga" is the first hit single by the Miami Sound Machine with Gloria Estefan. It was released in late 1985. It reached number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100.
The longest version of the song is six minutes and six seconds.
1985 songs
Pop songs
Gloria Estefan songs
Sanborn County, South Dakota

Sanborn County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 2,330 people lived there. Its county seat is Woonsocket. It was founded in 1883.
References
1883 establishments in Dakota Territory
South Dakota counties
Jamie Raskin

Jamin Ben "Jamie" Raskin (born December 13, 1962) is the U.S. Representative for Maryland's 8th congressional district since 2017. He is a Democrat. He was a member of the Maryland State Senate from 2007 to 2016.
Raskin supports banning discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. In 2019, he voted in favor of the Equality Act and urged Congress members to do the same.
In December 2022, Raskin revealed that he had been diagnosed with lymphoma.
References
1962 births
Living people
United States representatives from Maryland
Educators from Washington, D.C.
American political writers
Politicians from Washington, D.C.
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Educators from Maryland
Enbun

, also known as Embun, was a Japanese era name (Nian Hao , nengo, lit. year name) of the Northern Court during the Nanboku-cho period after Bunna and before Koan. This period started in March 1356 and ended in March 1361; The pretender in Kyoto was . Go-Kogon's Southern Court rival in Yoshino during this time was .
Events of the Enbun era
1356 (Enbun 1, 7th month): Minamoto no Michisuke was given the position of naidaijin in the Imperial court hierarchy.
1356 (Enbun 1, 7th month): Ashikaga Yoshinori is raised to the 2nd rank of the 3rd class in the Imperial court hierarchy.
1357 (Enbun 2, 2nd month): Emperor Go-Murakami released captive Kogon, Komyo and Suko; and they returned to Kyoto.
1358 (Enbun 3): Death of Ashikaga Takauji; Ashikaga Yoshiakira was appointed as the new shogun.
Southern Court nengo
Shohei, 1346-1370
Related pages
Muromachi period
References
Other websites
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Japanese eras
1356 establishments
1350s establishments in Japan
1361 disestablishments
1360s disestablishments in Japan
Greg Whyte

Greg Whyte, OBE (born 21 June 1967) is a former Olympian and a sports scientist. He won a World Championship silver medal and a European bronze medal. Whyte also competed in two Olympic Games, representing Great Britain in the Modern Pentathlon.
Whyte has been involved in Comic Relief.
His role has been to train and coach celebrities who do challenges for charity, such as comedian David Walliams, John Bishop, James Cracknell, Cheryl Cole, Gary Barlow, and Eddie Izzard. His charity work for Comic Relief and Sports Relief projects has so far raised over PS17 million.
Whyte is a Professor in Applied Sport & Exercise Science at Liverpool John Moores University. He is also an authority in the UK on exercise physiology, sports performance and rehabilitation.
Honours
Greg was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 2014 New Year Honours for his services to sport, sport science and charity.
Notes
1967 births
British athletes
British Olympians
Living people
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Nokia 6700 classic

Nokia 6700 (also names is Nokia 6700 classic) is a mobile phone that was developed by Nokia's Corporation and announced in January 2009. The Nokia 6700 is based on Nokia 6300 but was the first release for Nokia Nseries and Eseries. The Nokia 6700 classic was released to the public on January 7, 2009.
History
The Nokia 6700 was first released by Nokia Corporation in Los Angeles County, California on December 4, 2008. It was based on the Nokia 6300 in Nokia Nseries and Eseries, like Nokia Tablet Congress until 2006. On December 23, 2008, Nokia announced the Nokia 6700, which was released on January 7, 2009.
In February 2009, the Nokia 6700 was showcased at the Mobile World Congress, and in March 2009, the unlock feature was added by TMM Technical on March 25, 2009.
More website
https://nokia.com/ from Nokia 6700 classic website
https://commons.wikimedia.org, do you find Nokia 6700 image
Nokia mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2009
Beaver County, Utah

Beaver County is a county in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 7,072. The county seat is Beaver.
References
Utah counties
Barbary falcon

The Barbary falcon (Falco pelegrinoides) is a species of bird. It is a medium-sized falcon about the size of a crow. This bird of prey breeds in the Canary Islands and on the coasts of North Africa. It is mainly resident. It is thought to be related to the peregrine falcon.
Birds of Pakistan
Birds of Turkey
Falconiformes
Birds of Africa
Birds of Asia
Lelystad

Lelystad is a municipality in the middle of the Netherlands.
It has about 71,000 inhabitants. It is also the capital of Flevoland, one of the provinces of the Netherlands.
Other websites
Official website
Settlements in Flevoland
Municipalities of Flevoland
Provincial capitals of the Netherlands
Ken G. Hall

Kenneth George Hall, AO OBE (22 February 1901 - 8 February 1994), was an Australian Movie director. He is said to be one of the most important people in the history of the Australian cinema.
Hall began making movies in 1928. The first movie was The Exploits of the Emden about the Battle of Cocos. Kokoda Front Line in 1942 became the first Australian movie to win an Academy Award.
In 1956, Hall became general manager for Channel Nine in Sydney. He stayed there until 1966.
On 1 January 1972, Hall was awarded the Order of the British Empire for his services to the "Australian motion picture industry." He got the Raymond Longford Award for "Lifetime Achievement" in 1976.
Feature Movies
The Exploits of the Emden (1928)
On Our Selection (1932)
The Squatter's Daughter (1933)
The Silence of Dean Maitland (1934)
Strike Me Lucky (1934)
Grandad Rudd (1935)
Thoroughbred (1936)
Orphan of the Wilderness (1936)
It Isn't Done (1937)
Tall Timbers (1937)
Lovers and Luggers (1937)
The Broken Melody (1938)
Let George Do It (1938)
Dad and Dave Come to Town (1938)
Gone to the Dogs (1939)
Come Up Smiling (1939) (producer only)
Mr. Chedworth Steps Out (1939)
Dad Rudd, MP (1940)
Smithy (1946)
Selected Short Movies
That's Cricket (1931)
Cinesound Varieties (1934)
100,000 Cobbers (1942)
Kokoda Front Line! (1942)
South West Pacific (1943)
References
People from Sydney
Members of the Order of the British Empire
1901 births
1994 deaths
Order of Australia
Australian movie directors
Australian movie producers
Federal University, Dutsin-Ma

Federal University Dutsin-Ma (FUDMA) is a public university in Nigeria. It was founded in February 2011.
The university is in Dutsin-Ma Local Government of Katsina State.
References
Bryceland, Louisiana

Bryceland is a village in Bienville Parish, Louisiana, United States. In 2010, the population was 108.
References
Villages in Bienville Parish, Louisiana
Kim Jong-pil

Kim Jong-pil (, January 7, 1926 - June 23, 2018) was a former South Korean politician and general.
He fought in the Korean War. He was the 11th Prime minister of South Korea (1971 to 1975), 31th Prime minister of South Korea (1998 to 2000). first Central Intelligence Agency of South Korea 1961 to 1963. His nickname was 'Unjeong'(Korea:unjeong, hanja:Yun Ting ) or 'JP'.
Kim died on June 23, 2018 in Seoul from respiratory failure at the age of 92.
References
Other websites
Kim Jong-pil
Kim Jong-pil:National Assembly of the Republic of Korea
1926 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from respiratory failure
Anti-communists
South Korean generals
Military personnel of the Korean War
Prime Ministers of South Korea
Yaoundé

Yaounde is the capital city of the Republic of Cameroon. It is the second largest city in the country after Douala.
History
Yaounde was founded in 1888 by German traders. It was created to be used as a base for the ivory trade and an agricultural research station. The city was under the control of Belgian troops during World War I. After the war, it became the capital of French Cameroons. It has remained the capital of the Republic of Cameroon until the present day.
References
1888 establishments
19th-century establishments in Africa
Gianluca Iacono

Gianluca Iacono (Turin,1970) is an Italian voice actor and speaker.
He is better know for his role as Vegeta from Dragon Ball.
People from Turin
1970 births
Italian voice actors
Dragon Ball
Kara Koyunlu

The Qara Qoyunlu or Kara Koyunlu (, ) were a tribal alliance of Oghuz tribes. They ruled Azerbaijan, Armenia, eastern Anatolia, and northern Iraq from 1375 to 1468. The Kara Koyunlus settled in the south of Lake Van. They became strong in Erzincan, Sivas and in the north-eastern lands of Eastern Anatolia in the 1370s. The Kara Koyunla fought against the Aq Qoyunlu, Jalairis, and Timurid.
The Qara Qoyunlu dynasty was founded by Bayram Khoja. His successor, Qara Muhammad, became related to Jalairi Sultan Ahmad in order to end problems with the Jalairi. This led to the capture of the western part of Azerbaijan, including Tabriz. The Qara Qoyunlus become a great empire during the rule of Gara Yusif. In a battle against the Timurids and Jalairis, Qara Yusif created a large state from Azerbaijan. This united Eastern Georgia, Arab Iraq and Ajam Iraq. Qara Iskander, the son of Qara Yusif, restored the rule of Kara Koyunlu in 1421. Sultan Shahrukh left Tabriz, he entered the city. When Shah Rukh returned, all the lands he had captured were recaptured by Black Alexander.
According to the German Turkologist Gerhard Doerfere, it is very strange that the word "Turkmen" still confuses the Aq Qoyunlu and Qara Qoyunlu Turkmens. The word Turkmen actually means "nomadic Oghuz. Aq Qoyunlu and Qara Qoyunlu" are Azerbaijanis
researchers associate the Oghuz dialect of Kara-Qoyunlu with the Azerbaijani language. For example, Faruk Shumer recorded that the Eastern Oghuz dialect of Qara-Qoyunlu is called the Azerbaijani language today, and Muhsin Behramnejad named Azerbaijani language an inherited from Qara-Qoyunlu Turkmen tribes. Sultan Kara-Koyunlu 1435-1467 Jahan shah is the generally recognized representative of Azerbaijani poetry.
References
Former countries in the Middle East
Medieval Azerbaijan
14th-century establishments in Asia
15th-century disestablishments
Racing with the Moon

Racing with the Moon is a 1984 American romantic period drama movie directed by Richard Benjamin and starring Sean Penn, Elizabeth McGovern, Nicolas Cage, Crispin Glover, Dana Carvey, Pat Carroll, Michael Madsen, Oscar Quitak, Eve Brent, Barbara Howard. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Other websites
1984 romantic drama movies
1980s teen drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies set in the 1940s
Movies directed by Richard Benjamin
Movies set in California
Hopedale, Massachusetts

Hopedale is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States.
Towns in Massachusetts
Disk image

A disk image is a single computer file containing the complete contents of a device that contains data, such as a hard drive, tape drives, floppy disk, CD, DVD, BD, and key drive.
A disk image file (or simply a disk image) is an exact binary copy of an entire disk or drive. Disk image files contain all the data stored on the source drive including not only its files and folders but also its boot sectors, file allocation tables, volume attributes and any other system-specific data. A disk image is not a collection of files or folders but is an exact duplicate of the raw data of the original disk, sector by sector.
Computing
Aputula

Aputula is a remote Aboriginal community in the Northern Territory of Australia. It is south of Alice Springs, near the border with South Australia. It is east of the Stuart Highway. About 250 people live there. They are Pitjantjatjara, Yankunytjatjara, Luritja, and Lower Southern Arrernte people. The Finke River passes nearby the town, but it is dry for most of the year, except during floods.
The town was called Finke until the 1980s. It began as a trading stop on the Central Australian Railway. Local Aborigines traded dingo scalps, artefacts and tools for European goods. In the 1950s and 1960s, White farmers set up cattle stations around the town. Most of the Europeans left Finke when the railway line was moved westwards in the late 1970s. This was done because the track was damaged during huge floods in 1973 and 1974, so it was moved away from the river. The Aboriginal people living in the town did not move, and the town came to be known as Aputula. The name comes from a place called Putula near the town, which used to be the site of a water soak. Putula is an Arrernte word. Arrernte people used to get their water there, before the white people and the railway line came to the area.
Aputula holds the record of having the hottest day ever recorded in the Northern Territory-- on 1 and 2 January 1960.
References
Indigenous Australian communities
Towns in the Northern Territory
Pitjantjatjara
Siobhan Fallon Hogan

Siobhan Fallon Hogan (pronounced , born May 13, 1961) is an American actress and comedian. She is known for her roles in Men in Black, Forrest Gump, The Negotiator, Holes, Daddy Day Care, Going in Style, and The House That Jack Built.
References
1961 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American television writers
Comedians from New York City
Writers from New York City
Actors from New York City
People from Syracuse, New York
Messenger Kids

Messenger Kids is a messaging app and platform released by Facebook in December 2017. The platform is designed for a young audience as a safer alternative to the Facebook Messenger platform. Users can register with their first and last names instead of phone numbers. It was initially launched for iPad tablets with the iOS operating system in the United States only, though later support for iPhone and Android devices was added and it was rolled out in Canada, Peru, and Mexico.
Parents have oversight and control, with requirements about identity verification and approval of contacts. There are no in-app purchases nor advertisements, and thus also no data collection for advertising purposes, children's accounts are not visible in search on Facebook, and the child's account does not automatically migrate to a full Facebook account once the child turns 13 years old (the minimum age for Facebook registration). It features augmented reality filters and lenses, along with games and educational content.
Messaging
Hydrogen chloride

Hydrogen chloride is a colorless irritating gas. It can dissolve in water to make hydrochloric acid. It was first prepared by Glauber. He called it 'spirit of salt'.It reacts with ammonia to make a white smoke of ammonium chloride. It is used in the making of plastics. It can form mists in air if it absorbs water. It can be made by reacting sodium chloride with sulfuric acid. It can be made by reacting hydrogen and chlorine, but the reaction is violent unless the reaction takes place in presence of diffused sunlight.It is commomly known as muriatic acid.It is heavier than air. It is a polar covalent compound and exists as molecule. It is non combustible and non supportor of cumbustion. It is highly soluble in water.
Related pages
Hydrochloric acid
Hydrogen
Chlorine
Chlorine compounds
S'il suffisait d'aimer

S'il suffisait d'aimer (English: If Love Were Enough) is the 19th French album by Canadian singer Celine Dion.
Track listing
All tracks written by Jean-Jacques Goldman except where noted.
Charts and certifications
Charts
Certifications
Awards
Release history
References
Celine Dion albums
1998 albums
Julian Lawrence

Julian Lawrence is a Canadian cartoonist, educator and comics scholar from Portsmouth, England. A longtime member of Vancouver's DIY independent art scene, Lawrence is also an arts educator and researcher, with a specialization in using hand drawn comics as a tool to improve literacy, develop storytelling techniques and form identity. He currently resides in Middlesbrough, England, where he is a Senior Lecturer in the Comics and Graphic Novels B.A. Honours program at Teeside University.
References
Living people
Canadian cartoonists
Canadian educators
1963 births
Chicken sandwich

A chicken sandwich is a type of food. It might have came from the southern United States. Some fast food restaurants sell chicken sandwiches, like Chick-fil-A and McDonald's. Toppings like pickles and a sauce mix can be added to the sandwich.
Ingredients
Bread (Usually a bun)
Chicken (Usually deep fried)
Variation
In some Latin American countries, chicken can be added to a sandwich called pepito.
References
Chicken as food
Sandwiches
American food
New Zealand Warriors

The New Zealand Warriors are a New Zealand professional rugby league team. The team is based in Auckland, New Zealand. They were founded in 1995. They currently play in the National Rugby League competition. They have not won any premierships. They are the only non-Australian team in the NRL.
Other websites
National Rugby League
Sports teams in New Zealand
Auckland
1995 establishments
1990s establishments in New Zealand
Carmel-by-the-Sea, California

Carmel-by-the-Sea, often called simply Carmel, is a small city in Monterey County, California, United States. It was founded in 1902 and incorporated on October 31, 1916. Carmel is on the Monterey Peninsula. It is known for its natural scenery and rich artistic history. Actor Clint Eastwood was mayor of Carmel-by-the-Sea for two years.
1902 establishments in the United States
Cities in California
Settlements in Monterey County, California
1900s establishments in California
2019 FIFA Women's World Cup Group F

Group F of the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup matches took place from 11 to 20 June 2019. The group consisted of Chile, Sweden, Thailand and the United States. The United States and Sweden, advanced to the round of 16.
Teams
Notes
Standings
Source: FIFA Rules for classification: TiebreakersIn the round of 16:
The winners of Group F, the United States, advanced to play the runners-up of Group B, Spain.
The runners-up of Group F, Sweden, advanced to play the runners-up of Group E, Canada.
Matches
All times listed are local, CEST (UTC+2).
Chile vs Sweden
At 19:30 CEST, in the 72nd minute, the match was interrupted due to severe weather. The match resumed at 20:12 CEST.
United States vs Thailand
Sweden vs Thailand
United States vs Chile
Sweden vs United States
Thailand vs Chile
References
Interlanguage link template link number
Group F
List of presidents of Peru

This is a list of presidents of Peru.
Republic of Peru (1839-present)
The Republic of Peru was reestablished on August 25, 1839.
References
Peru
president
Murray

Murray might mean:
People
Murray (surname)
Murray (given name)
Places
Division of Murray, an electoral district in Victoria
Murray River, a river
Murray, Iowa
Murray, Kentucky
Murray, Utah
Other uses
Murray Monster, a muppet in Sesame Street
Related pages
Paul Virilio

Paul Virilio (; 4 January 1932 - 10 September 2018) was a French cultural theorist, urbanist, and aesthetic philosopher. He was best known for his writings about technology and movie culture. He was born in Paris. He was best known for his book War and Cinema (1989).
Virilio died of a heart attack on 10 September 2018 in Paris, aged 88.
References
Other websites
Paul Virilio. Faculty page at European Graduate School. Biography, bibliography, photos and video lectures.
Paul Virilio. 'Red Alert in Cyberspace' in Radical Philosophy. November/December 1995
Paul Virilio and Louise Wilson. "Cyberwar, God and Television". Interview. In: ctheory. December 1, 1994.
Paul Virilio and Jerome Sans. "Game Of Love & Chance". Discussion. In: virtually2k. 1995.
1932 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
French philosophers
Writers from Paris
Milldale, New Zealand

Milldale is a suburb of Auckland, 33 kilometres north of the city centre and is situated west of Orewa. The Auckland Northern Motorway is on the eastern side of the boundary. The suburb began construction in 2019 and is expected to be completed by 2032.
References
Auckland
Hibiscus and Bays Local Board Area
Muria people

The Muria are an aboriginal tribe in Chhattisgarh, India. They are a tribe of the Gondi people. The Muria live in the Bastar district of Chhattisgarh. They traditionally live by agriculture, hunting and fishing, working as a community. They are surrounded by Hindu culture, but they are animists. They have an omnivorous diet, and liquor plays a big role in their society. According to sociologists, the Muria tribe is a very harmonious society.
When they reach adolescence, children leave their family houses to live in a ghotul. A ghotul is like a mixed-sex dormitory where adolescents practice sexual intercourse, sometimes with a single partner and sometimes with multiple partners. Pregnancy should be avoided and they are obligated to regularly change partners, in order to avoid affection. In the ghotul, the minors govern themselves and it is important to maintain social and traditional order in the group. If the rules are not respected, the children will be punished. They can be expelled from the ghotul and this can be almost as bad as death.
In the ghotul, there is no bond of affection because they want to avoid too much love before the marriage. The objective of all this organisation is to avoid divorce. For the Muria, it is considered important to govern sexuality in their community, because they believe that the sexuality is the biggest problem of humans and that society will not be able to achieve equilibrium if they don't figure prominently in sexuality.
References
Other websites
Ethnic groups in India
Chhattisgarh
George Vella

George William Vella, (born 24 April 1942) is a Maltese politician. He is the 10th and current President of Malta. He was Malta's Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1996 to 1998 and from 2013 to 2017.
References
1942 births
Living people
Presidents of Malta
Current national leaders
Alexander Schmorell

Alexander Schmorell (September 16, 1917-July 13, 1943) was one of the founders of the White Rose Resistance Movement in Nazi Germany. Along with Hans Scholl, Christoph Probst, Willi Graf, Sophie Scholl, and Kurt Huber, Schmorell wrote and distributed six leaflets that criticized Hitler and Nazi Germany.
Early life
Alexander Schmorell was born on September 16, 1917, in Russia. His mother died from typhus was he was two years old. In 1920 his father, Hugo Schmorell, remarried. The family emigrated to Munich, Germany in 1921. Alexander was looked after by a Russian nanny as he grew up. As his nanny could only speak Russian, Alexander became bilingual, being able to speak both German and Russian fluently. Alexander was given the nickname "Schurik" when he was a child. It was a name that his friends called him for the rest of his short life.
Military Service and School
After completing his Arbitur (the German equivilant of a High School diploma) Alexander was drafted into the Wehrmacht (The Nazi term for the Army). He was deployed multiple times over the next few years. In 1939, he began his medical studies in Hamburg. In 1940 he was transferred to Munich to continue his studies; while there he met Hans Scholl and Willi Graf.
Work in the White Rose
In early 1942, Hans Scholl and Alexander began to write pamphlets denouncing Nazi Germany and Adolf Hitler. These pamphlets called for the end of the war, and urged the readers to "conduct passive resistance." Hans and Alexander called this group, "The White Rose." the origins of the name is not clear, although it has also been speculated that the name might have been taken from either the Cuban poet, Jose Marti's verse "Cultivo una rosa blanca" or the novel Die Weisse Rose (The White Rose) by B. Traven, which Hans Scholl and Alex Schmorell had both read. In June-July 1942, Hans and Alexander wrote four seperate leaflets. On July 24, 1942, Hans, Alexander, and Willi Graf were shipped out to the Russian front. Their resistance activities resumed when they returned in November 1942.
Between November 1942 and January 1943, Willi Graf, Christoph Probst, Sophie Scholl and Kurt Huber joined the group.
Capture and Execution
Starting on February 18, 1943, the six main members of the White Rose we systematically captured by the Gestapo. After hearing of the arrests of his friends, Alexander attempted to escape Germany. Because of bad weather he was forced to turn back. On February 24, he was turned in to the Gestapo by a former friend of his. He was the last of the main White Rose members to be captured. His trial was on April 19, 1943. Alexander, as well as Kurt Huber and Willi Graf, were sentenced to death; Sophie and Hans Scholl, as well as Christopher Probst, had already been put to death. Schmorell was killed on July 13, 1943. His last words as he went to the guillotine were, "I'm convinced my life has to end now, early as it may seem, for I have fufilled my life's mission. I wouldn't know what else I have left to do on this earth."
Canonization in the Russian Orthodox Church
In February 2012, Schmorell was canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church.
References
1917 births
1943 deaths
Ernst Florian Winter

Ernst Florian Winter (16 December 1923 - 16 April 2014) was an Austrian-American historian and political scientist. He was the first director of the Diplomatic Academy of Vienna after World War II. He was also the chairman of the International Council of the Austrian Service Abroad. He was born in Vienna.
Winter died on 16 April 2014 at the age of 90.
References
Other websites
Ernst Florian Winter at the Braunauer Zeitgeschichte-Tage website
1923 births
2014 deaths
American historians
Austrian historians
American political scientists
Military personnel of World War II
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Scientists from Vienna
Writers from Vienna
Mike Medavoy

Morris Mike Medavoy (born January 21, 1941) is an American movie producer and executive. He is the current chairman and CEO of Phoenix Pictures. He is also the co-founder of Orion Pictures (1978), former chairman of TriStar Pictures and former head of production for United Artists (1974-1978). He has served as a producer for movies such as The Thin Red Line (1998), The 6th Day (2000), Vertical Limit (2000), Basic (2003), Holes (2003), Stealth (2005), All the King's Men (2006), Miss Potter (2006), Pathfinder (2007), Resurrecting the Champ (2007), Zodiac (2007), License to Wed (2007), Shutter Island (2010), Shanghai (2010), Black Swan (2010), What to Expect When You're Expecting (2012) and The 33 (2015).
Medavoy was born in the Chinese city of Shanghai. His parents were Russian Jews. He lived in Chile from 1947 to 1957. He became an American citizen in 1963. He has been married four times. He has two children, including Brian Medavoy.
References
Other websites
1941 births
Living people
American chief executives
American Jews
American movie producers
American television producers
People from Shanghai
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Hurricane Dennis

Hurricane Dennis was the second hurricane and the first major hurricane of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. Dennis struck in the United States near where Hurricane Ivan less than a year before. On July 10 Dennis became the strongest hurricane before August, this record was held by Hurricane Audrey in 1957, meaning the record was not beaten for 48 years. Only six days later, July 16, Hurricane Emily became stronger then Dennis, therefore beating the record again. Dennis left 89 deaths and $4 billion in damage.
Retirement
Because the damage was heavy the name Dennis was retired. In 2011 the name Don is on the list instead.
2005 Atlantic hurricane season
History of Grenada
2000s in Haiti
2000s in Jamaica
2005 in Cuba
2005 in Florida
2005 in Alabama
2005 in Mississippi
2000s in Tennessee
Retired tropical cyclone names
Esther Ouwehand

Esther Ouwehand (born 10 June 1976) is a Dutch animal rights activist and politician of the Party for the Animals (Partij voor de Dieren - PvdD).
Politics
The Party of the Animals gained for the first time some (two) seats in the House of Representatives in the 2006 Dutch general election, which enabled Ouwehand and party leader Marianne Thieme to enter parliament. Since 30 November 2006, she has been a parliamentarian, with an interruption from November 2015 to October 2016 due to a burnout.
Since 9 October 2019, she has been both parliamentary and party leader, as successor of Thieme (for a brief period she was already parliamentary leader, from October 2018 to January 2019).
She leaded the PvdD into the 2021 Dutch general election in March 2021.
Background
Ouwehand studied policy, communication, and organisation at the Free University Amsterdam, but did not complete her studies.
She started working as a marketeer for youth magazines at Sanoma Uitgevers. After the establishment of the Party for the Animals in 2002, she worked at the party office until 2006.
Esther Ouwehand was born and grew up in the coastal town of Katwijk, a conservative Protestant environment, but considers herself nonreligious. She is married with no children, is a vegan and lives in the neighbouring city of Leiden.
Book
2021 - Dieren kunnen de pest krijgen. En dan?
References
Biography on Parlement.com
Alles over Esther Ouwehand, voorvrouw van de Partij voor de Dieren, DeMediaGids.nl, 10 November 2020
Other websites
(English) Ouwehand on the Dutch House of Representatives website
Ouwehand on the Party for the Animals website
(English) Esther's blog, Party for the Animals
1976 births
Living people
Animal rights activists
Bloggers
Dutch activists
Leaders of political parties in the Netherlands
Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
People from Katwijk
Politicians from South Holland
Vegetarians
Writers from South Holland