pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Fargo (season 2)

The second season of Fargo, an American anthology black comedy-crime drama television series created by Noah Hawley. It premiered on October 12, 2015 on FX. The ten-episode season's finale aired on December 14, 2015.
Cast
This season stars Kirsten Dunst, Patrick Wilson, Jesse Plemons, Jean Smart, and Ted Danson.
Cristin Milioti, Brad Garrett, Elizabeth Marvel, Jeffrey Donovan, Rachel Keller, Zahn McClarnon, Bokeem Woodbine, and Nick Offerman all make recurring appearances. Kieran Culkin guest stars.
Plot
This season is a prequel to the events in its first season. In season two of Fargo, it takes place in March 1979. It is about the lives of a young couple--Peggy (Dunst) and Ed Blumquist (Plemons) as they try to cover up the hit and run and homicide of Rye Gerhardt. Ray is part of the Gerhardt crime family.
During this time, Minnesota state trooper Lou Solverson (Wilson), and Rock County sheriff Hank Larsson (Danson), investigate three homicides linked to Rye.
Reception
Fargo was thought to among the best television shows of 2015. On Rotten Tomatoes, the second season holds a 100% score based and is thought to be the best season of the Fargo series.
References
2015 in television
2010s television seasons
Riverdale Park, Maryland

Riverdale Park is a town in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States.
Towns in Maryland
Elias Lönnrot

Elias Lonnrot (9 April 1802 - 19 March 1884) was a Finnish philologist. He collected traditional spoken poems and made a book of them. He made Finland's national epic, Kalevala. This is a book of traditional folk stories and poems. He collected these during several journeys across Finland, Karelia, and parts of Russia and the Baltic countries.
Lonnrot, Mikael Agricola and Aleksis Kivi are regarded fathers of a national literature in Finnish.
Lonnrot also the first book about plants in Finland, Flora Fennica () in 1860.
He born and died in Sammatti, an old town in Uusimaa.
References
Other websites
1802 births
1884 deaths
Linguists
Finnish scientists
Botanists
Christian writers
Lutherans
Iron planet

An iron planet is a planet whose core consists of mostly iron. These planets often have a small mantle and a very large core. Mercury is known to be an iron-rich planet - and is the largest celestial body in the Solar System to be so.
In science fiction, these planets are sometimes called "cannonballs".
Terrestrial planets
Types of planet
Iron
Edward Harrison Taylor

Edward Harrison Taylor (April 23, 1889 - June 16, 1978) was an American herpetologist from Missouri.
Further Reading
Webb RG (1978). "Edward Harrison Taylor 1989-1978". Herpetologica 34 (4): 422-425.
References
Other websites
1889 births
1978 deaths
Aboubacar Somparé

El Hajj Aboubacar Sompare (31 August 1944 - 2 November 2017) was a Guinean politician. He was President of the National Assembly of Guinea from 2002 to 2008. He was previously Guinea's Ambassador to France from 1978 to 1984 and was Secretary-General of the Unity and Progress Party (PUP) from 1995 to 2002. He served as Interim President of Guinea from 22 December 2008 through 24 December 2008.
Sompare died on 2 November 2017 in Ratoma, Guinea at the age of 73.
References
1944 births
2017 deaths
Presidents of Guinea
Amoebiasis

Amoebiasis, also known as amebiasis or entamoebiasis, is an intestinal infection caused by amoebas of the Entamoeba group. The infection is usually caused by Entamoeba histolytica. The infection is normally got when someone drinks water with the parasite in it.
In some cases, the parasite lives in a person's large intestine and does not cause any symptoms. Symptoms vary from serious to none at all. There may be abdominal pain, mild diarrhoea, bloody diarrhoea or severe colitis with tissue death and perforation. This last complication may cause peritonitis. People affected may develop anaemia due to loss of blood.
Amoebiasis is usually transmitted by water contaminated with faeces. It can also be got indirectly by contact with dirty hands or objects.
Infection is spread by ingesting the cyst form of the parasite. This tough and semi-dormant structure is found in faeces. Since amoebiasis is transmitted by contaminated food and water, it is often endemic in parts of the world with poor sanitation (such as Mexico, Central America, western South America, South Asia, and western and southern Africa).
Amoebic dysentery is often confused with "traveller's diarrhoea" because of its prevalence in developing nations. In fact, most traveller's diarrhoea is bacterial or viral in origin.
E. histolytica infections occur in both the intestine and (in people with symptoms) in tissue of the intestine and/or liver. So, two different classes of drugs are needed to treat the infection, one for each location. Such anti-amoebic drugs are known as amoebicides.
References
Diseases caused by protozoa
Diseases and disorders of the digestive system
Ntozake Shange

Ntozake Shange ( ; October 18, 1948 - October 27, 2018) was an American playwright and poet. She wrote about race and Black power in much of her work.
Shange is best known for the Obie Award-winning play for colored girls who have considered suicide / when the rainbow is enuf. Her other works were Sassafrass, Cypress & Indigo (1982), Liliane (1994), and Betsey Brown (1985).
Shange died in her sleep October 27, 2018, aged 70, in an assisted living facility in Bowie, Maryland from stroke-related complications.
References
1948 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from stroke
American playwrights
American novelists
American poets
Writers from New Jersey
People from Trenton, New Jersey
HealthPost

HealthPost is a New Zealand-based online retailer specialising in natural health and beauty products.
History
HealthPost is an online retailer specialising in natural health, beauty, and health food products. The company has expanded its operations through partnerships with various technology and logistics firms.
Established in 1988 by Linley Butler, HealthPost is based in Golden Bay. Originally, it operated as a mail-order company for natural-health products in New Zealand, notably catering rural women. In 2002, it launched an online retail platform.
In 2009, Linley made the decision to step back from her role, entrusting the leadership of the business to Abel and Lucy.
HealthPost was named a finalist in the 2021 Sustainable Business Awards.
In 2023, the company earned B Corporation certification.
References
Other Website
Official Website
New Zealand
Orchard

An orchard is where trees or shrubs that produce food are grown. Fruit, nuts, and vegetables are grown in orchards. They are grown to be sold. Orchards are sometimes a part of large gardens. They are put there to look nice and to produce food.
References
Agriculture
Johnson County, Illinois

Johnson County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 13,308. The county seat is Vienna. Johnson County was founded in 1812 and named for Richard M. Johnson, who was then a U.S. Congressman from Kentucky.
References
1810s establishments in Illinois Territory
1812 establishments in the United States
Illinois counties
Newsoms, Virginia

Newsoms, Virginia is a town in the U.S. state of Virginia.
Towns in Virginia
Cryptozoology

Cryptozoology is the study of animals that people think might exist, but can't be proved to exist. It also is the study of animals many scientists think are extinct, but which people sometimes report. Those who study or look for such animals are called cryptozoologists. Some people call the unproven creatures cryptids. John Wall was the first person to use this word in 1983.
List of cryptids
Bigfoot
Chupacabra
Loch Ness Monster
Mokele-mbembe
Yeti
Kraken
Leviathan
Jersey Devil
De-Loys monkey (Ameranthopoides loysi), also known as Didi or Vasitri
Mongolian Death Worm
The Mongolian Death Worm is a strange snake-like animal that lives in the Gobi Desert. Scientists do not know if it really exists or not.
People who report seeing it say it is like a red, fat worm around 2 - 4 feet long. People who live in Mongolia call it allghoi khorkhoi. These people also say the creature spits yellow poison that will kill you as soon as it touches you and it can produce electricity so powerful that it could kill large animals.
References
Pseudoscience
Frankfurt (disambiguation)

Frankfurt is the name of two cities in Germany:
Frankfurt am Main in Hesse
Frankfurt (Oder) in Brandenburg
Historical territories and entities, centered in Frankfurt am Main:
Grand Duchy of Frankfurt, which existed from 1810 to 1813; its center was Aschaffenburg
the Free City of Frankfurt, which was one of four city states in the German Confederation. It existed from 1816 to 1866.
Historical territories and entititie, centered in Frankfurt (Oder):
Regierungsbezirk Frankfurt (1815-1945)
Frankfurt (Bezirk), was one of forteen Administrative divisions of East Germany. It existed from 1952 to 1989.
There is a city with a similar spelling:
Frankfort, Kentucky, the capital of Kentucky, USA
Franfurt is the family name of:
Harry Frankfurt, born 1929, US philiosopher
Suzie Frankfurt,1931-2005, US designer and artist
Eleonora Luisa Gonzaga

Eleanora Luisa Gonzaga (13 November 1686 - 16 March 1741) was the Duchess of Rovere and Montefeltro as the wife of Francesco Maria de' Medici. She was the only child of Vincenzo Gonzaga, Duke of Guastalla and Sabbioneta and his second wife, Maria Vittoria Gonzaga. She did not bear any children and died mad.
She married on 14 July 1709.
1686 births
1741 deaths
House of Medici
Tuscan princes and princesses
House of Gonzaga
Mystic River (movie)

Mystic River is a 2003 American neo-noir mystery drama movie directed and scored by Clint Eastwood. It stars Sean Penn, Tim Robbins, Kevin Bacon, Laurence Fishburne, Marcia Gay Harden, and Laura Linney. The screenplay, written by Brian Helgeland, was based on the 2001 novel of the same name by Dennis Lehane.
The movie was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor for Penn, Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Supporting Actress for Harden, and Best Supporting Actor for Robbins.
Release dates
Other websites
2003 movies
2000s mystery movies
Movies based on books
American mystery movies
Movies directed by Clint Eastwood
Benefits Street

Benefits Street is a documentary series on the British television channel Channel 4. It started on 6 January 2014. Five episodes will be shown. It is about some of the people who live on James Turner Street in Birmingham. 90% of the people on the street claim benefits. 4.3 million people watched the first episode. It was Channel 4's most-watched shown in more than a year. It shows some people who claim benefits (claimants) doing crimes.
Criticism
Almost 300 complaints were made to Ofcom after the first episode was shown. Dee Roberts complained that she had been tricked into being on the programme. She said that the people on the programme thought the show was about a working class community, but that instead they had been portrayed as "complete scum". Almost 10,000 people signed a petition asking Channel 4 to show no more episodes of the show. Steve Haywood, a friend of an alcoholic in the programme known as Fungi, said that Channel 4 gave Fungi beer so that he would be on the show.
References
Other websites
Official website
2014 television series debuts
2010s British television series
British documentaries
Channel 4 television programmes
2014 establishments in the United Kingdom
English-language television programs
Brown County, Ohio

Brown County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 44,846. The county seat is Georgetown. The county was created in 1818 and is named for Major General Jacob Brown, an officer in the War of 1812 who was wounded at the Battle of Lundy's Lane.
Brown County is part of the Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Brown County was said to be the place of origin of the White Burley type of tobacco, grown in 1864 by George Webb and Joseph Fore on the farm of Captain Frederick Kautz near Higginsport from seed from Bracken County, Kentucky.
References
Ohio counties
1819 establishments in Ohio
Robin Gray (New Zealand politician)

Sir Robert "Robin" McDowall Gray (2 July 1931 - 2 April 2022) was a New Zealand politician. He was an MP from 1978 to 1996, and was Speaker of the House of Representatives between 1990 and 1993.
Gray died at his home in Mosgiel, New Zealand on 2 April 2022 at the age of 90.
References
1931 births
2022 deaths
New Zealand politicians
Talavera de la Reina

Talavera of the Queen (Talavera de la Reina in Spanish) is a city of the interior of Spain. It is the capital of a wide region belonging to the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. It is located in the northwest of the province of Toledo. Talavera of the Queen is the second biggest city of Castile-La Mancha, and the first one of the province, with a population of 85.172 inhabitants.
Its mistress is Our Lady of the Meadow.
As curiosity of this locality emphasizes that Gwyneth Paltrow is an adopted child of this locality.
Cities in Castile-La Mancha
Municipalities in Castile-La Mancha
Province of Toledo
Ongar railway station

Ongar railway station is a former London Underground station in the town of Chipping Ongar, Essex. Until its closure in 1994, it was the easternmost point of the Central line, and from 1961 until its closure in 1994 it held the distinction of being the London Underground station farthest from Central London.
References
Other websites
London Transport Museum Photographic Archive
Epping Ongar Railway's official website
London's Abandoned Tube Stations - Ongar station
London's Abandoned Tube Stations - Epping to Ongar branch
Disused London Underground stations
Transport in Epping Forest
Epping Ongar Railway
Former single platform tube stations
1865 establishments in the United Kingdom
1994 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
1990s disestablishments in England
Islam in South Asia

Islam is the second largest practiced religion in the Indian subcontinent, after Hinduism. There are approximately 570 million Muslims worldwide living in the Indian subcontinent (especially India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan). There are 4 South Asian countries which have Islam as the majority religion, which are the Maldives, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Bangladesh. Islam is the second largest religion in India, while in Nepal and Sri Lanka, it is the third largest religion.
South Asia
South Asia
Chantico

Chantico was the Aztec goddess of both pain and pleasure. She is also the goddess of the family hearth, the home and volcanoes. According to Aztec myths she brings wealth and stability to the home. Chantico protects the home from thieves and losing things. She is sometimes shown wearing a crown of cactus spikes and red snakes. She is the 'Lady of the chili pepper' and is sometimes shown with one or two pods of red chilies.
The meaning of her name is 'in the house', meaning she lives in the house. According to one myth she was changed into a dog and another name for her was Quaxolotl.
References
Other websites
Chantico, Aztec Goddess of Fire
Chantico
Aztec gods and goddesses
Jacqueline Scott

Jacqueline Scott (January 1, 1932 - July 23, 2020) was an American actress who appeared frequently in movies and television throughout the 1950s through 1980s.
She was called "The Youngest Old-Timer in the Business" because she appeared opposite several of the most well-known male actors of her day. She was featured in such major sitcoms as The Twilight Zone, Gunsmoke, The Fugitive, and Perry Mason.
Smith died on July 23, 2020 in Los Angeles, aged 89.
References
1932 births
2020 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Missouri
Davis, Oklahoma

Davis is a city in the state of Oklahoma in the United States. The population was 2,610 at the 2000 census. Davis is the home of the 1979, 1986, 1990, and 1995 Oklahoma State Football Championship teams (Runner-up in 1951, 2000, 2003, and 2005). The mascot of Davis Public Schools is the "Wolves."
References
Other websites
Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Davis
Cities in Oklahoma
Scarlet Pages

Scarlet Pages is a 1930 crime drama film directed by Ray Enright and based on the play of the same name. It stars Elsie Ferguson, Marian Nixon, John Halliday, Grant Withers, William B. Davidson and distributed by Warner Bros..
Other websites
1930 drama movies
1930 crime movies
1930s American crime drama movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Ray Enright
Warner Bros. movies
Vinon

Vinon is a commune in Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France. About 292 people lived there in January 2019.
Population
References
Communes in Cher
Joaquín Peiró

Joaquin Peiro Lucas (29 January 1936 - 18 March 2020) was a Spanish footballer and manager. He played as an attacking midfielder.
Peiro was born in Madrid. He played Atletico Madrid, where he would start and end his professional career. For Atletico, he played 166 La Liga games and scored 95 goals, over eight seasons. He moved to played for Italian clubs Torino, Inter Milan and Roma. He won a number of honours with Inter, including two Serie A titles and a European Cup in 1965. He played for the Spanish national team in two FIFA World Cups.
After retiring from playing, Peiro moved into management. He managed Granada, Figueres, Atletico Madrid, Murcia, Badajoz and Malaga. He guided Malaga to La Liga promotion after winning the Segunda Division in 1999.
Peiro died in Madrid on 18 March 2020, at the age of 84.
Honours
Player
Murcia
Segunda Division: 1954-55
Atletico Madrid
Copa del Generalisimo: 1959-60, 1960-61
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1961-62
Inter
Serie A: 1964-65, 1965-66
European Cup: 1964-65
Intercontinental Cup: 1964, 1965
Roma
Coppa Italia: 1968-69
Manager
Malaga
Segunda Division: 1998-99
UEFA Intertoto Cup: 2002
References
Other websites
1936 births
2020 deaths
Footballers from Madrid
Spanish football managers
Malaga CF managers
Akhiok, Alaska

Akhiok is a city in Alaska.
References
Cities in Alaska
1972 establishments in the United States
1970s establishments in Alaska
Body positivity

Body positivity is a social movement that believes that people should have a positive body image. The movement says that people should accept their body, no matter what it looks like. Society has always had certain expectations, what a body is supposed to look like. Fashion designers in particular have expectations of what a human body is supposed to look like. Most people look different, and according to body positivity they should not feel bad because they do.
Psychology
Activism
Electoral district of Enfield

Enfield is an electoral district of South Australia. It was created in 1956, abolished in 1970 and recreated in 2002.
Enfield is in Adelaide.
Election results
References
Enfield
Tropic of Emerald

Tropic of Emerald or De gordel van smaragd is a 1997 Belgian Indonesian Dutch drama movie directed by Orlow Seunke and starring Pierre Bokma, Esmee de la Bretoniere, Christine Hakim, Bram van der Vlugt, Frans Tumbuan, Piet Kamerman.
Other websites
1997 drama movies
Belgian drama movies
Indonesian movies
Dutch drama movies
Movies directed by Orlow Seunke
Movies set in Indonesia
Glynn County, Georgia

Glynn County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. In the 2020 census, 84,499 people lived there. The county seat is Brunswick. Glynn County is part of the Brunswick, Georgia Metropolitan Statistical Area.
References
1777 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Julian (emperor)

Julian (Flavius Claudius Julianus, 331 -- 26 June 363 sometimes Julian II) was known in Christian tradition as Julian the apostate, or Julian the Philosopher. He was Roman emperor from 360 to 363. He is known for having favored Neoplatonic Hellenism over Christianity.
References
4th-century Roman emperors
331 births
363 deaths
La Ville-aux-Bois-lès-Pontavert

La Ville-aux-Bois-les-Pontavert is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Nadine Kunz

Nadine Kunz (born 11 November 1983) is a German water polo player. She was part of the German women's national water polo team at the 2001 Women's European Water Polo Championship, 2006 Women's European Water Polo Championship, 2007 World Aquatics Championships, and 2009 FINA Women's World Championships.
References
Other websites
https://rfen.es/es/posts/news/219223
https://www.zimbio.com/photos/Nadine+Kunz
1983 births
Living people
German water polo players
Bea Binene

Beanca Marie Binene (born November 4, 1997), is a Filipina actress and television host. She was a finalist on StarStruck Kids and has played the role of Natalie Dimaculangan on First Time. She is also one of the Junior Ambassadors for the Haribon Foundation since 2005.
She has participated in an acting workshop by Trumpets, where she played Molly in the production of Annie.
She was in the GMA Network TV series Reel Love Presents: Tween Hearts playing the role of tough girl Belinda Fortes. She is also a regular host every Monday in Good News Kasama si Vicky Morales on GMA News TV.
Her first title role show with Jake Vargas was Alice Bungisngis and her Wonder Walis.
She landed her second antagonist role in Carmela (2014) with Alden Richards and Marian Rivera-Dantes.
She landed the role of being a feral child in the hit afternoon series Hanggang Makita kang Muli opposite Derrick Monasterio which became hit in Peru. Recently she landed the role of Anya in the sequel of Mulawin. She played a tabon, the daughter of Aviona and Rodrigo.
Biography
Binene was born to a Chinese father and a Filipina mother of native Tagalog descent. Apart from her showbiz commitments, she is also an active wushu athlete with hopes of being able to play for the Philippine national wushu team in the future. She is also a practicing Roman Catholic.
References
1997 births
Brazilian actors
Filipino Roman Catholics
Filipino actors
Living people
People from Quezon City
Stage names
Jack Stewart (ice hockey)

John Sherratt "Black Jack" Stewart (May 6, 1917 - May 25, 1983) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played for the Detroit Red Wings and the Chicago Blackhawks. He is in the Hockey Hall of Fame.
References
1917 births
1983 deaths
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Ice hockey people from Manitoba
Detroit Red Wings players
Chicago Blackhawks players
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
American Hockey League players
Coimbatore-South taluk

Coimbatore (South) taluk is a taluk of Coimbatore city of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
Demographics
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Coimbatore(South) had a population of 1,605,269 with 802,641 males and 802,628 females. There were 1000 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 81.18. Child population in the age group below 6 was 73,403 Males and 70,765 Females.
References
Taluks of Coimbatore district
Black Indians in the United States

Black Indigenous Americans are African Americans who have Native American ancestry. Many Indigenous peoples of the Eastern Woodlands, such as the Narragansett, Pequot, Wampanoag and Shinnecock, as well as people from the nations historically from the Southeast, such as Seminole, Creek and Cherokee, have a significant degree of African and often European ancestry as well.
African-American people
British Rail Janus

Janus and Taurus were two shunting locomotives by the Yorkshire Engine Company and loaned to British Railways for demonstrations. However, BR did not buy any production versions after testing. At least one other Yorkshire Engine Company locomotive was loaned to British Railways in the 1960s.
YEC locomotives
C locomotives
Janus
Ryozo Suzuki

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Suzuki was born in Saitama on September 20, 1939. After graduating from Rikkyo University, he joined Hitachi in 1962. In 1965, Hitachi joined new league Japan Soccer League. He retired in 1970. He played 67 games and scored 5 goals in the league.
On August 15, 1961, when Suzuki was a Rikkyo University student, he debuted for the Japan national team against Indonesia. In 1964, he was selected Japan for 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo and he played all matches. In 1968, he was also selected Japan for 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City. Although he did not played in the match, Japan won Bronze Medal. In 2018, this team was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame. He also played at 1962 and 1966 Asian Games. He played 24 games for Japan until 1968.
In 2010, Suzuki was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame.
Statistics
|-
|1961||1||0
|-
|1962||7||0
|-
|1963||5||0
|-
|1964||2||0
|-
|1965||1||0
|-
|1966||6||0
|-
|1967||0||0
|-
|1968||2||0
|-
!Total||24||0
|}
References
Other websites
Japan Football Hall of Fame at Japan Football Association
Japan Football Hall of Fame (Japan team at 1968 Olympics) at Japan Football Association
1939 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Kashiwa Reysol players
Footballers at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Footballers at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in football
Japanese Olympic bronze medalists
Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
The Intouchables

The Intouchables ( , UK: Untouchable) is a 2011 French buddy comedy-drama movie directed by Olivier Nakache & Eric Toledano. It stars Francois Cluzet and Omar Sy.
The movie is about a quadriplegic Philippe (Francois Cluzet) and his caretaker and later best friend Driss (Omar Sy) going on adventures throughout Paris while Philippe is going through challenges of being quadriplegic.
Nine weeks after its release in France on 2 November 2011, it became the second biggest box office hit in France, just behind the 2008 movie Welcome to the Sticks.
The movie was voted the cultural event of 2011 in France with 52% of votes in a poll by Fnac. The movie has received several award nominations. In France, the movie won Cesar Award for Best Actor for Omar Sy, and seven nomination for Cesar Awards include the Cesar Award for Best Film But losing to the Academy Award for Best Picture winner The Artist.
In 2019, an English-remake titled The Upside (2019) was released with Bryan Cranston and Kevin Hart.
References
2011 comedy-drama movies
French comedy movies
French drama movies
Buddy movies
Movies set in Paris
René Marqués

Rene Marques (October 4, 1919 - March 22, 1979) was a Puerto Rican short story writer and playwright.
Life
He studied at the College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts. He earned a degree in agronomy in 1942. He studied drama at the University of Madrid in 1946 and Columbia University in New York in 1949. Family. He married Serena Velasco in 1942. They divorced in 1957. He had two sons and one daughter.
He had many jobs. He worked as an agronomist for the Department of Agriculture (1943-46). He managed a department store from 1946 to 1949. He was also a college teacher and a journalist in San Juan in the 1950s. He founded the Experimental Theater of the Atheneum in 1951.
He won a grant from the Rockefeller Foundation in 1949. He also won many literary prizes in Puerto Rico.
Theatrical works
He wrote theater plays, short stories, and essays. His most famous play is "The Oxcart (1956)" or "La Carreta" (which means "The Wagon"). It is the story of a Puerto Rican family who move from Puerto Rican countryside to New York City for a better life. The family has a hard time becoming like their neighbors. They go back home to live on a farm in Puerto Rico, but they find it is hard to go back to the way they were.
In 1959, he published three plays in one book. The book was called Teatro ("Theater"). The first play was La muerte no entrara en palacio ("Death Will Not Enter the Palace"). This play was about a governor who betrays his ideals. The second play was called Un nino azul para esa sombra ("A Blue Child for That Shadow"). The third play was the most successful, Los soles truncos ("Maimed Suns"). Los soles truncos tells the story of three sisters who do not like modern life.
He influenced later Puerto Rican playwrights, such as Luis Rafael Sanchez (author of Antigone), Pedro Pietri (author of The Masses are Asses), and Lin-Manuel Miranda (author of Hamilton). He influenced the Puerto Rican writer Giannina Braschi (author of Yo-Yo Boing!).
Related pages
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rican literature
References
1919 births
1979 deaths
Puerto Rican writers
American playwrights
American essayists
Andy Ireland

Andrew Poysell "Andy" Ireland (born August 23, 1930) is an American politician. He was a U.S. Representative from Florida serving from 1977 to 1993.
Other websites
The Washington Post Members of Congress / Andy Ireland
1930 births
Living people
United States representatives from Florida
Politicians from Cincinnati
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
The Big Bang Theory (season 1)

The Big Bang Theory's first season began on September 24, 2007. It ended on May 19, 2008. It has 17 episodes.
Episodes
Dr. Leonard Hofstadter (from New Jersey) and Dr. Sheldon Cooper (from Texas) are physicists. In the first episode, Penny moves to the apartment across the hall from them. Penny is a waitress from Nebraska. Leonard wants to start a relationship with her but she wants to be friends.
Howard Wolowitz is an engineer. He enjoys sex but does not want a relationship. Dr. Raj Koothrappali is an astrophysicist from India. He has selective mutism -- he cannot talk to women.
References
2007 in American television
2007 television seasons
2008 in American television
2008 television seasons
Lists of television series episodes
American television seasons
Killian, Louisiana

Killian is a village in Livingston Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Villages in Livingston Parish, Louisiana
Theaceae

The Theaceae is a family of plants in the order Ericales. They contain the genus Camellia, used to make tea. They have around 7 to 40 genera.
References
Ericales
Plant families
Fraunberg, Bavaria

Fraunberg is a municipality in the district of Erding in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Erding (district)
Dobra, Bolesławiec County

Dobra is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Boleslawiec in Boleslawiec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship in southwestern Poland. It is approximately west of Boleslawiec, and west of the regional capital Wroclaw.
Villages in Poland
Shandong Provincial Museum of Geology

Shandong Provincial Museum of Geology is a museum in the Jinan, Shandong province, China.
Museums in China
Eldorado, Illinois

Eldorado is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Cities in Illinois
Denys Shmyhal

Denys Anatoliyovych Shmyhal (; born 15 October 1975) is a Ukrainian businessman and politician.
On 4 March 2020, he became the Prime Minister of Ukraine.
Biography
Denys was born on 15 October 1975 in Lviv. In 1997, he graduated from the Lviv Polytechnic (engineering and economics).
1997-2005 he works as accountant in private sector. From June 2006 to August 2008, he was Director for the investment company Comfort-Invest.
In 2008-2009, Shmyhal was General Director at Rosaninvest LLC.
Shmyhal worked in multiple leading political roles in Ukraine's Lviv Oblast from 2009 until December 2013.
In 2009-2013 served as the head of the Department of Economics and the head of the Department of Economic Development, Investment, Trade and Industryat the Lviv Oblast Administration.
In 2015-2017 he was a Vice President of Lviv company Lvivkholod.
In 2018-2019, Shmyhal was a Director of the Burshtyn TES.
From August 2019 till February 2020 he was the Governor of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast.
On 4 February 2020, he became the Minister of Regional Development of Ukraine.
In March 2020, Denys Shmyhal became the Prime Minister of Ukraine.
Personal life
Shmyhal is married to Kateryna. The couple has two daughters.
References
1975 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Ukraine
Ukrainian businesspeople
Current national leaders
Politicians from Lviv
List of Sri Lanka Test cricketers

This is a list of Sri Lankan Test cricketers.
A Test match is an international cricket match between two representative teams that are full members of the International Cricket Council (ICC). Both teams have two innings, and the match lasts up to five days.
The list is arranged in the order in which each player won his first Test cap. Where more than one player won his first Test cap in the same match, those players are listed alphabetically by surname.
List of Test cricketers
Statistics are correct as of 15 May 2022.
Note:
1 Muttiah Muralitharan also played one Test match for the ICC World XI. Only his record for Sri Lanka is given above.
Related pages
Test cricket
Sri Lanka national cricket team
List of Sri Lanka ODI cricketers
List of Sri Lanka Twenty20 International cricketers
References
Other websites
Cricinfo
Howstat
Lists of Test cricketers
Asia sport-related lists
Isotopes of oxygen

There are three known stable isotopes of oxygen: 16O, 17O, and 18O. Oxygen also has radioisotopes ranging from 11O to 26O. They all have short half-lives. The longest-lived radioisotope is 15O. It has a half-life of 122.24 seconds. The shortest-lived radioisotope is 12O. It has a half-life of 580(30)x10-24 seconds.
Isotopes
Oxygen
Grins

Grins is a municipality of the district Landeck in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Reggie White

Reginald Howard "Reggie" White (December 19, 1961 - December 26, 2004) was an American football player who is now in the Pro Football Hall of Fame. He is well known for being a Evangelical Christian minister. This led to his nickname, "the Minister of Defense."
Other websites
Packers.com: Reggie White
Reggie White Gravesite
1961 births
2004 deaths
College Football Hall of Fame
Pro Football Hall of Fame
American Christians
American football defensive ends
Carolina Panthers players
Green Bay Packers players
Philadelphia Eagles players
Sportspeople from Chattanooga, Tennessee
Backpropagation

Backpropagation is a method of training neural networks to perform tasks more accurately. The algorithm was first used for this purpose in 1974 in papers published by Werbos, Rumelhart, Hinton, and Williams. The term backpropagation is short for "backward propagation of errors".
It works especially well for feed forward neural networks (networks without any loops) and problems that require supervised learning.
How it works
The idea is to test how wrong the neural network is and then correct it. This is repeated many times.
With a little more detail:
You create a loss function, which shows how far the answers from the neural net are from the real answers. (This is often done many times. After that you take the average)
You calculate how to adjust the parameters (weights and biases) inside the neural net through the derivative of the loss function. Specifically, the chain rule is used to find the derivative with respect to each parameter.
You adjust the parameters. How you adjust the parameters is based on your training method, with one of the simplest being gradient descent .
This is repeated until the neural network is good enough at its job -i.e., its error as measured by the loss function is low.
References
Algorithms
Edakkidom

Edakkidom is a village in Kollam district in the Indian state of Kerala, located about north of Kollam city. The main attraction is Thettikkunnil Mahadevi Temple.
Distance from nearest known places
Kottarakkara : 8.1 KM
Paravur : 23.3 KM
Ezhukone :3 KM
Kundara : 8.4 KM
Chathannoor : 14.8KM
Odanavattom : 7.2 KM
Nedumankavu:5.8 KM
Ambalathumkala South Bus Stop, NH744, 3.3 km
Ayoor:21.3 KM
kollam Railway Station, Chamkkada, 22.3 KM
Demographics
This village has a majority population of the Hindus (Mainly Nairs and Ezhavas).
Economy
This village is mainly dependent on agricultural products which includes rubber, black pepper, cashewnut, rice Plantain etc. Some of the famous nearby places are Kollam, Kottarakkara, Ezhukone, Odanavattom, Punalur etc.
Industries
Kareepra Cooperative Bank, Edakkidom & SupplyCo Maveli Store at KSN Building, Sodiac Tiles (BK Agencies), SLS wood industries, Mother rubber manufacturers. Rajan cashews, Ambalakara cashwes factory,11 KV Substation (KSEB) AM Junction Edakkidom North,S.R. Agencies
Educational institutions
There is one primary school at Edakkidom, Govt L.P.School Edakkidom, and one aided SANSKRIT secondary school SNGSHS Kadaikode, Edaikkidom , KNS memorial S N Central school (CBSE), St George vocational higher secondary school at Chowalloor, Edakkidom. Sree Sankara Sanskrit vidyapeetam (BA, MA in Sanskrits), S.S.V.U.P.S Edakkidom.Akshya computer education centre,SRI SRI ACADEMY EZHUKONE-Edakkidom 691505
Temples
Edakkidom Thettikkunil Sree Maha Devi Devaswam
Munnur Indilayappan Temple
Valayikkodu Karthikeyapuram Temple
Gurunadan Mukal Temple
Malanada Temple
Mannoor Thevar vishnu temple
Thevarpoyika Mahavishnu Temple Edakkidom.
Nalannil Sree Nagaraja Kshethram,Valayikkodu,Edakkidom
Tourism
The Kerala backwaters of Kollam/Alappuzha is 14 km from Edakkidom. Some of the tourist spots near Edakkidom are Thenmala Ecotourism (39 km) and Palaruvi Water Falls (33 km).
Edakkidom is a part of assembly constituency Kottarakara and Lok Sabha constituency Mavelikkara. INC, CPI(M) is the major working political party in Edakkidom.
Villages in Kollam district
Saint Isaac's Cathedral

Saint Issac's Cathedral is a cathedral in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Cathedrals
Hurricane Iselle (2014)

Hurricane Iselle was a Pacific tropical cyclone. The storm threatened the islands of Hawaii, especially Hilo. The storm developed on July 31, 2014. Iselle is the first hurricane to hit the islands in 22 years.
Iselle approached Hawaii as a powerful category 4 hurricane. It had sustained winds of about 120 knots (138 mph). A number of conditions caused it to weaken just before it approached Hawaii. It struck the Big Island as a strong tropical storm. The storm center made landfall at about 2:30 am on August 8. It left downed trees and about 25,000 people without electric power. The storm surge caused 25-foot waves. Airlines had to cancel about 50 flights due to the storm.
Iselle then followed a northwestern track missing the rest of the Hawaiian islands. They received rain and winds. A woman hiker on Kauai was swept away and drowned in the storm.
References
2014 in the United States
2010s in Hawaii
Hurricanes in the United States
2014 in weather
July 2014 events
August 2014 events
Martín Vilallonga

Martin Vilallonga (born 7 October 1970) is a former Argentine football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2001||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||7||0||0||0||2||2||9||2
7||0||0||0||2||2||9||2
7||0||0||0||2||2||9||2
|}
References
1970 births
Living people
Argentine footballers
Jim Carrey

James Eugene Carrey (born January 17, 1962) is a Canadian actor and comedian. He is known for his acting in movies, such as the Ace Ventura movie series, Dumb and Dumber, The Cable Guy, Liar Liar and Bruce Almighty. He has also been successful in dramatic roles in movies such as The Truman Show, Man on the Moon, Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind and The Number 23. He won the Golden Globe Award in 2000. Carrey has attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Influences
Carrey stated comedians like Jerry Lewis, Keenen Ivory Wayans, Dick Van Dyke, Bill Cosby, Mel Brooks and Sam Kinison as influences.
Filmography
References
Other websites
Jim Carrey | Facebook
Carrey: Life Is Too Beautiful, a summary of a November 2004 60 Minutes interview with Carrey
Jim Carrey Biography - Cinema.com
Top 11 Jim Carrey Film Roles on Moviefone
Jim Carrey Makes His Debut on National Television | Carson Tonight Show
1962 births
Living people
Actors from Ontario
People from Newmarket, Ontario
Canadian Christians
Canadian comedians
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian voice actors
Canadian writers
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Wilmot Proviso

The Wilmot Proviso was a suggested American law to outlaw slavery in territory acquired from Mexico in the Mexican-American War. The conflict over the Wilmot proviso was one of the main events leading to the American Civil War.
References
Slavery in the United States
Origins of the American Civil War
The Stinky Cheese Man and Other Fairly Stupid Tales

The Stinky Cheese Man and Other Fairly Stupid Tales is a children's book by Jon Scieszka. It was published in 1992 by Viking. It is a collection of stories which make fun of famous children's stories and fairy tales, such as "Chicken Licken", "The Gingerbread Man" (changed to The Stinky Cheese Man of the title), "The Ugly Duckling", and others. It was illustrated by Lane Smith, who won the Caldecott Honor for his illustrations. This book also won the New York Times Best Illustrated Book award, among numerous awards in many countries.
The book was also re-released in a new edition in 2002 to celebrate its tenth anniversary. This new edition also included a story which had been listed in the Table of Contents of the previous editions, but had not appeared anywhere in the book. This story was printed on the back of the dust jacket.
1992 books
Children's books
Fairy tales
Collections of fairy tales
Solomon Perel

Solomon Perel (21 April 1925 -- 2 February 2023), also Shlomo Perel or Sally Perel, was a German-born Israeli author and motivational speaker. He was born in Peine, Lower Saxony, Germany to a German Jewish family. He escaped persecution by the Nazis by pretending to be an ethnic German.
His life story is told in the 1990 movie Europa Europa loosely based on his autobiography Ich war Hitlerjunge Salomon (I Was Hitler Youth Salomon).
References
Other websites
College course page with 3 text excerpts and 5 photographs
Student paper with summary, discussion and links
1925 births
Living people
German Jews
Holocaust survivors
Jewish Israeli writers
Naturalized citizens of Israel
People from Lower Saxony
Burger King

Burger King (often just called BK) is a chain of fast food restaurants that comes from the United States. It sells hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks. It was created in 1954 in Miami, Florida, by James McLamore and David Edgerton. Edgerton bought a restaurant named Insta Burger King and changed it to Burger King. More than 34 thousand people work for the company.
There are more than 15,000 Burger King restaurants world-wide in 100 countries, and almost all of them are franchises. But in Australia, since the name "Burger King" was already trademarked there, BK franchises there are called Hungry Jack's.
Burger King is owned mostly by 3G Capital, a Brazilian investment company. But it is also owned by shareholders and used to publicly trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker BKW. In 2014, the chain's operations was merged with that of Tim Hortons from Canada, under the name Restaurant Brands International (). Burger King is an American global chain of hamburger fast food restaurants. Headquartered in the unincorporated area of Miami-Dade County, Florida, the company was founded in 1953 as Insta-Burger King, a Jacksonville, Florida-based restaurant chain.
References
Other websites
Official website
1954 establishments in the United States
1950s establishments in Florida
American fast food restaurants
Companies based in Miami
DC Universe Online

DC Universe Online is a free to play video game. It has around 18 million users worldwide.
Reception
DC Universe Online received good reviews. It receive a grade of 7/10 from IGN. The rating further improves to 8/10 after its PlayStation 4 launch.
As of August 2014, the game has 18 million registered users. On gaming platforms PlayStation 3 and 4, the game is free of charge to play. It is the highest profit earning game on those platforms.
References
Other websites
Video games
Isorno

Isorno was a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
History
The former municipality was created in 2001 by a merger of Auressio, Berzona and Loco. On 10 April 2016, the former municipalities of Gresso, Isorno, Mosogno and Vergeletto merged to form the municipality of Onsernone.
References
Other websites
Former municipalities of Ticino
2016 disestablishments in Switzerland
Contactor

A contactor is an electric device to switch an electric circuit. It is controlled electrically for it to switch on or switch off the circuit. It has a relatively high current rating. The control circuit usually has much lower power level than the switched circuit.
Related pages
Relay
Electricity
Pulmapilt

Pulmapilt is a 1980 Estonian science fiction movie directed by Raul Tammet and starring Rein Aren, Lembit Ulfsak. It was distributed by Mosfilm.
Other websites
Pulmapilt, entry in Estonian Film Database (EFIS)
1980 science fiction movies
Estonian movies
Topsham, Vermont

Topsham is a town in Orange County, Vermont, United States.
Towns in Vermont
Clark County, Indiana

Clark County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of the 2010 census, 110,232 people lived there. The county seat is Jeffersonville.
References
1800s establishments in Indiana Territory
1801 establishments in the United States
Indiana counties
Georg Gallus

Georg Gallus (6 July 1927 - 13 August 2021) was a German politician. He was a member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP). He was member of the German Bundestag from 1970 until 1994. Gallus was born in Hattenhofen, present-day Baden-Wurttemberg.
Gallus died on 13 August 2021 in Hattenhofen at the age of 94.
References
1927 births
2021 deaths
Politicians from Baden-Wurttemberg
Brunswick monogrammist

The Brunswick monogrammist was a Renaissance painter, active in the first half of the 16th century. The painter's name is unknown, but he or she was very important for art history. The painter was probably Dutch.
16th-century births
Dutch painters
Andromeda (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Andromeda (, Andromeda or Andromede, Andromede) is an Aethiopian princess, the daughter of King Cepheus and his wife Cassiopeia. When Cassiopeia boasted that her daughter was more beautiful than the Nereids, this angered the sea god Poseidon, who sent the sea monster Ceto to ravage the land as punishment. Desperate, King Cepheus consulted the Oracle of Delphi, who stated that Andromeda must be offered as a sacrifice to the sea monster; Andromeda was then chained to a rock by the shore. When the hero Perseus saw Andromeda (having flown over after beheading Medusa), he killed the sea monster and saved Andromeda. They were soon married, with Perseus going on to found the city of Mycenae. By Perseus, she is the mother of Perses, Alcaeus, Heleus, Mestor, Sthenelus and Electryon as well as two daughters Autochthe and Gorgophone. Andromeda is also the great-grandmother of Herakles.
In Greek, her name means "ruler of men," from aner, andros (aner, andros - "[of] man"), and medon ("ruler").
People in Greek mythology
Wallace Shawn

Wallace Michael Shawn (born 12 November 1943) is an American actor, voice actor, playwright, and essayist, best known as the voice of Rex in the Toy Story series, Grand Nagus Zek in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, Calico in Cats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore, Vizzini in The Princess Bride, and the voice of Taotie in Kung Fu Panda: Legends of Awesomeness. Shawn is from New York City.
Early life
Shawn was born in New York City, to a Jewish family. His parents are William Shawn (1907-1992), the long-time editor of The New Yorker, and journalist Cecille Shawn (nee Lyon; 1906-2005); his brother, Allen, is a composer.
Filmography
Television
Video games
Writer
Himself
Plays
References
Further reading
Other websites
1943 births
Comedians from New York City
American movie actors
American voice actors
Writers from New York City
Actors from New York City
Living people
Kirkland

Kirkland is a village in Culgaith, Eden, Cumbria, England. It has a church called Church of St Lawrence.
References
Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria