pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Bride with a Dowry

Bride with a Dowry () is a 1953 Soviet movie. It was directed by Tatyana Lukashevich and Boris Ravenskih. The movie is a comedic musical. It stars Vera Vasilyeva, Vladimir Ushakov, and Vladimir Dorofeyev.
References
Other websites
Soviet comedy movies
Musical movies
1953 movies
Butt plug

A butt plug is a sex toy, which can be inserted into the anus or rectum. Butt plugs are similar to dildos, but they are designed so they cannot get stuck inside the rectum or anus.
Sex toys
Landover Hills, Maryland

Landover Hills is a town in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States.
Education
Landover Hills is home to two private schools St Mary's Catholic School and New Hope Academy. St Mary's opened in 1954 initially offering only the 1st and 2nd grades. By 1961 all 8 grades were accounted for and enrollment grew to 1,126 students.
References
Towns in Maryland
Matsui Keishirō

Matsui Keishiro (, 28 March 1868 - 4 June 1946) was a Japanese diplomat during the Showa period and later Minister of Foreign Affairs. He graduated from the Law School of Tokyo Imperial University in 1889, and entered the Foreign Ministry the same year. In 1890, he was given a post in the Japanese embassy in Seoul in 1890, and in 1895 was sent to the United States. In April 1889, he served in London. In 1902, he was re-assigned to Beijing. He returned to Japan in 1913.
During World War I, Matsui served as Japanese Ambassador to France from November, 1915. When he finished this mission, he was awarded with the title of baron (danshaku) under the kazoku peerage system. He served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 7 January to 11 June 1924 under the government of Kiyoura Keigo.
References
More readings
Phillips Payson O'Brien 2004. The Anglo-Japanese alliance, 1902-1922, Routledge,
1868 births
1946 deaths
Japanese politicians
People from Osaka Prefecture
Hydrophobe

Hydrophobe is a term from chemistry for a substance that does not mix with water. Examples of such substances are different types of vegetable oils, and fats. Many hydrophobic substances are lipophiles, they mix with fats and oils easily.
Chemistry
Titikaveka (electorate)

Titikaveka is a electorate of the Cook Islands. It was created in 1981.
Titikaveka is on the island of Rarotonga.
Election results
References
Cook Islands electorates
Richard Röstel

Richard Rostel was a gymnast from Germany. Richard competed at the 1896 Summer Olympics. He was born in 1872.
References
Other websites
1872 births
Year of death missing
German gymnasts
German Olympic gold medalists
Bosnian Americans

Bosnian Americans are Americans whose ancestry can be traced to Bosnia and Herzegovina. Most of the Bosnian Americans (especially those of Bosniak or mixed ethnic heritage) immigrated to the United States during and after the Bosnian War which lasted from 1992-95.
Ethnic groups in the United States
Care Bears: Care Quest

Care Bears: Care Quest is 2D platform game for the Game Boy Advance developed by Sirius Games and published by The Game Factory. It was released in North America in October 2005, and in Europe the following year in February 2006. Players take control of a specific Care Bear in 12 quests containing multiple levels.
Gameplay
The game itself consists of 12 different games, each for a different Care Bear. Within each game itself, there are between 8 and 15 levels.
Bears such as Bedtime Bear, Tenderheart Bear, and Cheer Bear all appear in their respective levels and minigames. These games range from easy to difficult in intensity.
2005 video games
2006 video games
Game Boy Advance games
Game Boy Advance-only games
Platform games
Adventure games
Welden

Welden (Swabian: Walda) is a community in the Augsburg district of Bavaria, Germany, and is the seat of the commune of Welden.
References
Other websites
Augsburg (district)
Ron Talakoski

Ronald Paul Isaac Talakoski (June 1, 1962 - July 6, 2009) was a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger who played nine games in the National Hockey League with the New York Rangers between 1986 and 1988.
Talakoski spent four years at the University of Manitoba. In October, 1986 he signed as a free agent with the New York Rangers and played three games for the club that season. The rest of his rookie year was spent in the American Hockey League (AHL) and the International Hockey League (IHL). In 1987-88 he played a six games for the Rangers then scored 24 goals for the IHL's Colorado Rangers before retiring. Talakoski also served as a firefighter in Thunder Bay, Ontario for 18 years. Talakoski was found dead by Thunder Bay Fire and Rescue Services after a short search near Pier 3 in Thunder Bay, after having been reported missing from his residence. He is reported to have suffered from Shy-Drager syndrome.
References
Other websites
1962 births
2009 deaths
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Firefighters
Ice hockey people from Ontario
New York Rangers players
Sportspeople from Thunder Bay
International Hockey League (1945-2001) players
Colonial Hockey League players
Don Walsh

Don Walsh (born November 2, 1931) is an American oceanographer and explorer. On January 23, 1960, along with Jacques Piccard, he reached the deepest point in all of the world's oceans, the bottom of the Mariana Trench. They spent 20 minutes at the bottom, but were unable to see anything because of the mud stirred up by the bathyscape. They were the only two people to do this until March 26, 2012, when James Cameron reached the bottom. It has been reported that Don Walsh was on the team that oversaw James' journey. The recorded depth was .
References
Oceanographers
1931 births
Living people
Scientists from Berkeley, California
American explorers
Raja

Raja ( (raja)) is a Sanskrit word for king and is used as a title for monarchs in South Asia and South East Asia.
The title has a long history in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, as it is found in the Rigveda. It can also be used as a name for non-royal people in South Asia.
In Pakistan, Raja is still used by many Muslim Rajput clans as titles. Raja is also used as a name by Pakistani Muslims and Indian Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims. It is also used as a name and title by Bengali Muslims.
Rajas in the Malay world
The ruler of the state of Perlis, Malaysia is titled the Raja of Perlis. Most of the other state rulers are titled Sultans. But the Raja has equal status with the other rulers and is one of the electors who designate one of their number as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong every five years. Many Muslim Malay rulers in the medieval times adopted the title of Raja.
Related pages
Maharaja
Kshatriya
Rajput
Shah
Notes
Other websites
Indian Princely States, the most comprehensive, specialised site on (princely) (e)states in British India
RoyalArk (more elaborate, on a smaller number of dynasties)- here India
WorldStatesmen- Indian princely states, here K-Z
Heads of state
Titles
History of Pakistan
Indian monarchs
Executive order

An executive order or executive decree is a rule or order, or a law made by a head of state (president or monarch) who has this power given to him by the constitution of the country. The order tells ministries, agencies, the civil service and the military of a state the things that they must do.
Executive orders can be stopped by the courts in a process called judicial review. They may be stopped by the courts or the legislature if they are against laws or against the constitution.
However, in countries where there is no real separation of powers and the head of state is actually a dictator, the executive order cannot be stopped by the courts or the legislature, which as a result have no powers and are controlled by him. In many cases, the head of state with dictatorial powers often rules the country by making executive orders rather than making laws in the legislature which he also controls.
Executive orders have a big effect on the internal affairs of the government and on the citizens. They decide how and to what degree legislation will be enforced. They also deal with emergencies and wars.
Law
Folgowo

Folgowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Papowo Biskupie, within Chelmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
Villages in Poland
Legislative Assembly of Queensland

The Legislative Assembly of Queensland is the only chamber of the Parliament of Queensland established under the Constitution of Queensland. It is elected every four years using full preferential voting. It has 93 members who represent one electoral district each. Its members use the suffix MP.
Notes
References
Parliament of Queensland
Queensland
1860 establishments in Australia
Danish Americans

Danish Americans () are Americans who have ancestral roots originated fully or partially from Denmark. There are approximately 1,300,000 Americans of Danish origin or descent.
References
Ethnic groups in the United States
Yitzhak Shamir

Yitzhak Shamir (born Icchak Jaziernicky; 15 October 1915 - 30 June 2012) was a Polish born Israeli politician and the seventh Prime Minister of Israel, serving two terms, 1983-84 and 1986-92.
He was born in Ruzhinoy (nowadays in Belarus), in the Russian Empire in 1915. In 1935, Shamir went to Palestine, where he worked in an accountant's office. Before the establishment of the State of Israel, Shamir in the 1930s and 1940s was a member of the Zionist paramilitary organization Irgun, and then a commander of the more militant Lehi.
After the establishment of the State of Israel, Yitzhak Shamir worked for Israel's security service, the Mossad from 1955 to 1965. He joined the Herut political party in 1969. He was elected to Israel's parliament, the Knesset, in 1973 as a member of political party Likud. He was the Prime Minister of Israel from 1983 to 1984 and from 1986 to 1992. He was the country's second longest-serving prime minister after David Ben-Gurion.
He died of Alzheimer's disease in Tel Aviv, Israel in 2012 and was buried in Mount Herzl in Jerusalem.
References
1915 births
2012 deaths
Belarusian Jews
Burials at Mount Herzl
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Members of the Knesset
Government ministers of Israel
Israeli political leaders
Israeli nationalists
Israeli opposition leaders
Jewish Israeli politicians
Knesset speakers
Likud politicians
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Polish Jews
Prime Ministers of Israel
Zionists
Alternate Prime Ministers of Israel
Aozora Bunko

is a Japanese digital library. This online collection has several thousands of works of Japanese-language fiction and non-fiction.
Aozora Bunko has digital copies of many out-of-copyright books.
Project Gutenberg is similar to Aozora Bunko.
History
Aozora Bunko was established in 1997.
In 2006, Aozora Bunko became a public policy advocate for freely accessible e-books.
Related pages
Wikisource
References
Other websites
Qing Kong Wen Ku (Aozora Bunko) official website
Aozora Bunko official blog
Websites
Organizations based in Japan
Coronon River I

Coronon River I is a river that runs through Coronon, Davao del Sur.
Rivers of the Philippines
Pull Up to the Bumper

"Pull Up to the Bumper" is a 1981 song by Jamaican singer Grace Jones and is the third single from her fifth studio album Nightclubbing. It went to number 12 in the United Kingdom, number 13 in New Zealand and Finland, number 14 in Belgium, number 10 in Ireland, number 37 in Spain, number 67 in Australia and number 16 in the Netherlands. It went on to be covered by Deni Hines and LCD Soundsystem.
Track listing
7-inch single (1981)
A. "Pull Up to the Bumper" - 3:40
B. "Feel Up" - 4:02
7-inch single (US, 1981)
A. "Pull Up to the Bumper" - 3:40
B. "Breakdown" - 3:00
12-inch single (1981)
A. "Pull Up to the Bumper" (long version) - 5:45
B. "Feel Up" (Long Version) - 6:14
12-inch promotional single (US, 1981)
A. "Pull Up to the Bumper" (album version) - 4:30
B. "Pull Up to the Bumper" (party version) - 5:45
7-inch single (1985)
A. "Pull Up to the Bumper" - 3:40
B. "La Vie en rose" - 3:35
12-inch single (1985)
A. "Pull Up to the Bumper" (Remix) - 6:24
B1. "La Vie en rose" - 7:24
B2. "Nipple to the Bottle" - 5:55
12-inch single (UK, 1985)
A. "Pull Up to the Bumper" - 4:40
B. "Nipple to the Bottle" - 6:57
12-inch single (UK, 1986)
A. "Grace Jones Musclemix" - 9:12
B1. "La Vie en rose" - 7:24
B2. "Pull Up to the Bumper" (Remix) - 6:24
12-inch single (Canada, 1986)
A. "Grace Jones Musclemix" - 9:12
B1. "Pull Up to the Bumper" (Remix) - 6:29
B2. "Nipple to the Bottle" - 5:55
Cassette single (1986)
"Pull Up to the Bumper" (Remix) - 6:29
"Nipple to the Bottle" - 5:55
"La Vie en rose" - 7:24
"Peanut Butter" - 5:10
References
1981 songs
Dance-pop songs
Grace Jones songs
Deni Hines songs
LCD Soundsystem songs
Villamassargia

Villamassargia (Bidda Matzraxia) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 3,604 people lived there. Its area is 91.39 km2. It is 121 meters above sea level.
References
Other websites
Communes of Sardinia
Altimeter

An altimeter is an tool that can measure the height of an object, above a reference plane. A common reference plane is meters above sea level. There are different ways that this measurement can be done. The most common one uses atmospheric pressure. Other ways include ultra sound, laser light, or microwaves. Altimeters in planes often use lasers or microwaves.
References
Measuring tools
Gerhard Armauer Hansen

Gerhard Hendrik Armauer Hansen (July 29, 1841 - February 12, 1912) was a Norwegian doctor. He is famous for discovering the bacteria that causes leprosy in 1873. That disease is also called Hansen's disease in his honour.
1841 births
1912 deaths
Norwegian physicians
P. L. Travers

Pamela Lyndon Travers OBE (Helen Lyndon Goff; 9 August 1899 - 23 April 1996) was an Australian-British writer, actress, and journalist.
Travers was known for writing the 1933 successful children's book Mary Poppins and the seven sequels that followed. She worked with Walt Disney to make the 1964 movie version of the series, Mary Poppins.
Travers was born on 9 August 1899 in Maryborough, Queensland. She studied at Normanhurst Girls School. She adopted one son from Ireland, Camillus Travers Hone. He died in 2011. Travers died on 23 April 1996 in her London, England home from an epileptic seizure, aged 96.
References
Other websites
Gurdjieff by P.L. Travers, from Man, Myth and Magic: Encyclopedia of the Supernatural 12 vol., (London: Purnell, 1970-1971) reprinted on the International Gurdjieff Review web site.
Finding aid to Papers of P. L. Travers in State Library of New South Wales (pdf file).
1899 births
1996 deaths
Deaths from epilepsy
Australian stage actors
Australian journalists
British stage actors
British journalists
Writers from Queensland
Writers from London
Actors from Queensland
Actors from London
Evelyn Nesbit

Florence Evelyn Nesbit also called Evelyn Nesbit (25 December 1884 - 17 January 1967) was an American actress, model, and dancer. She was portrayed in The Girl in the Red Velvet Swing in 1955. Nesbit performed mostly in silent movies and stage plays. She also wrote two memoirs, Prodigal Days and The Story of My Life.
Nesbit was born near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She died at age 82 in California.
American movie actors
American stage actors
Actors from Pennsylvania
1884 births
1967 deaths
Älmhult

Almhult is an urban area in the county of Kronoberg in Sweden. It is the seat of Almhult Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Kronoberg County
Manute Bol

Manute Bol (born 16 October 1962 - died 19 June 2010) was a Sudanese-born professional basketball player who played for the Washington Bullets, Golden State Warriors, Philadelphia 76ers, and Miami Heat in the NBA. His NBA career lasted from 1985 to 1994. Bol was 7 feet, 7 inches tall, and was one of only two people that tall to play in the NBA. The other is former NBA center Bol Bol
Bol is the only player in NBA history to block more shots than have points scored in his career.
Bol was nicknamed Raan Cheg, 'Nute, Iron Bol, Minutiae, The Project and The Dinka Dunker.
Recently, Bol had been active raising money for and telling people about human rights issues dealing with the Darfur conflict in Sudan, where he was born.
Bol died on June 19, 2010 due to acute kidney failure and complications from Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
References
Sudanese people
1962 births
2010 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
Golden State Warriors players
Miami Heat players
Philadelphia 76ers players
Washington Bullets players
Arthur Beetson

Arthur Henry "Artie" Beetson (22 January 1945 - 1 December 2011) was an Australian rugby league player and coach. He played between the 1960s and 1981. He was known for playing for Easts and captaining Australia. He also played for Queensland and the Parramatta Eels. He was the first Indigenous Australian to captain his country in any sport.
Beetson was born in Roma, Queensland. His mother was a member of the Stolen Generation.
Beetson died from a heart attack on 1 December 2011 on the Gold Coast, Queensland. He was 66.
References
Other websites
Arthur Beetson at the Rugby League Project
1945 births
2011 deaths
Australian rugby league players
Coaches
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Indigenous Australian sportspeople
Order of Australia
Sportspeople from Queensland
Bussières, Yonne

Bussieres is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Substitution (sport)

A substitution(or sub) in sports is when a player in the game, is switched out with someone not playing. They are used for strategic advantage or to get rest for players.
Sports
Mount Etna

Mount Etna is a volcano on the east coast of Sicily, part of southern Italy. It is the largest active volcano in Europe. Mount Etna erupts every few years.
Etna's most destructive eruption in historic times started on 11 March 1669. It produced lava flows that destroyed 10 villages and reached the town of Catania five weeks later, on 15 April. Many buildings were destroyed and few people were killed.
Major twentieth century eruptions occurred in 1928, 1949, 1971, 1983 and 1992, as well as the 2001 eruption. In 1971, it buried the Etna Observatory (built in the late 19th century) under lava. The 1992 eruption saw the town of Zafferana threatened by a lava flow, but successful diversion efforts saved the town with the loss of only one building a few hundred metres outside it.
In 2002-2003, the biggest series of eruptions for many years threw up a huge column of ash that could easily be seen from space and fell as far away as Libya, on the far side of the Mediterranean Sea. Seismic activity in this eruption caused the eastern flanks of the volcano to slip by up to two metres, and many houses on the flanks of the volcano were damaged. The eruption also destroyed the Rifugio Sapienza, a ski resort on the southern flank of the volcano.
Related pages
List of volcanoes
References
Other websites
Mount Etna Live Webcam
Italy's Volcanoes: The Cradle of Volcanology, with detailed information of Italy's volcanoes, including Etna
Stromboli Online, with info on Etna, photo galleries and video clips of Etna's past eruptions including those of the 1990s and the 2000s
Mount Vesuvius -Citizendium
Volcanoes of Italy
VEI-6 volcanoes
Sicily
Possessive case

A possessive case is a word or form used to show possession in linguistics. For example, "Ray's bike" means he owns it.
Most European languages have possessive forms of personal pronouns, like the English my, mine, your, yours, his and so on. There are two main ways these can be used:
Together with a noun, as in my car, your sisters, his boss.
Without a noun, as in mine is red, I prefer yours, this book is his.
Its is the neutral possessive case: The cat chased its tail. Not it's, which is a contraction of it is.
Linguistics
Pronouns
Pathanamthitta district

Pathanamthitta District is a district in the southern part of Kerala, India. The district headquarters is in the town of Pathanamthitta. There are four municipalities in Pathanamthitta: Tiruvalla, Adoor, Pathanamthitta and Pandalam.
According to the 2001 Census of India, the population was 1,231,577, making it the third least populous district in Kerala (out of 14), after Wayanad and Idukki. Pathanamthitta has been declared the first polio-free district in India. The district is 10.03% urbanised. Pathanamthitta is one of the Richestt districts in India with just 1.17% poverty as of 2013, which places the district among top 5 districts in India with least poverty.
Demographics
According to the 2011 census Pathanamthitta district has a population of 1,195,537, roughly equal to the nation of Timor-Leste or the US state of Rhode Island. This gives it a ranking of 399th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was -3.12%. Pathanamthitta has a sex ratio of 1129 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 96.93%. Pathanamthitta District is one of the few districts to have negative growth in population.
According to the Census of India 2001, the district had a population of 1,234,016 with a density of 467 persons per square kilometre. This is the lowest density in the State after Idukki and Wayanad. Schedule tribes and castes comprise 13% of the total population. The female to male ratio is 1094:1000, which is the highest among the districts in the State. Pathanamthitta's literacy rate is 95%.Pathanamthitta's major religion are Hinduism, Christianity and Islam. Sikhs, Buddhists and Jains have much smaller followings. the population included 694,560(56.28%) Hindus, 481,602 (39.03%) Christians and 56,457 (4.58%) Muslims, the lowest following in the State.
the population included 681,666(56.93%) Hindus, 456,404 (38.12%) Christians and 55,074(4.60%) Muslims.
In Christian Denominations Malankara Orthodox Church, with population of 312, 352, Mar Thoma Syrian Church population of 134, 751, Jacobite and Knanaya Jacobite population accumulating to a total of 47,256 and Malankara Catholics reaching a total of 44,326.A large number of Pentecostal and Reformation Groups also are present in this area.
References
Pathanamthitta District Handbook
Other websites
Pathanamthitta district official website
Pathanamthitta District administration
Districts of Kerala
Nashville, North Carolina

Nashville is a town in Nash County, North Carolina, United States. The town was founded in 1780. It is part of the Rocky Mount, North Carolina Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population of Nashville was 5,352 in 2010. It is the county seat of Nash County.
References
Towns in North Carolina
County seats in North Carolina
Nuuk

Nuuk (Danish: Godthaab or Godthab) is the capital of Greenland. It is around the mouth of island Nuup Kangerlua (Danish: "Godthabsfjorden") on the west coast of Greenland, about 240 km (150 mi) south of the Arctic Circle. The city has a population of 17,635 people.
It was founded in 1728 by the Norwegian missionary Hans Egede. Egede named the city Godthab which means Good Hope. Today, the people of Nuuk are mainly Inuit and Danes.
Nuuk is the location of the University of Greenland.
References
National capitals in North America
Settlements in Greenland
Snake case

Snake case (or snake_case) is the process of writing compound words so that the words are separated with an underscore symbol (_) instead of a space. The first letter is usually changed to lowercase. Some examples of Snake case would be "foo_bar" or "hello_world". It is commonly used in computer code. At least one study found that readers can recognize snake case faster than CamelCase.
Variants
If the first letter of each word is uppercase, this is known as Train-Case.
Programming Languages that use snake case
OCaml
C++
Erlang
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Related pages
CamelCase
References
Programming languages
Typography
List of brightest stars

Below are the 52 brightest individual stars in order of their average apparent magnitudes in the visible spectrum as seen from Earth.
To the naked eye on a clear dark night, in a place far from cities and lights, the total number of stars visible is about 9000. This is not the same as a list of the brightest stars as seen with the naked eye, because close binary or multiple star systems will appear as a single star brighter than their individual components. The binary system Alpha Centauri has an apparent magnitude of -0.27, but the brightest individual star is Alpha Centauri A with the apparent magnitude as listed here of -0.01. Hence Alpha Centauri is the third brightest star in the night sky, whilst its brightest component Alpha Centauri A is the fourth brightest individual star.
References
Lists of stars
Saint-Jean-de-Livet

Saint-Jean-de-Livet is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Calvados
Ånge

Ange is an urban area in the county of Vasterbotten in Sweden. It is the seat of Ange Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Vasternorrland County
Trichomonas gallinae

The protozoan Trichomonas gallinae is a cosmopolitan parasite found in birds. It most often infects pigeons and doves, but can also affect other birds such as domestic and wild turkeys, chickens and birds of prey. The disease in pigeons is commonly called canker. A similar parasite in falcons is called "frounce".
References
Parasites
Protozoa
Placé

Place is a commune of 326 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France.
Communes in Mayenne
Photographer

A photographer (from Greek phos (phos), meaning "light", and graphe (graphe), meaning "drawing, writing", together meaning "drawing with light") is someone who is skilled at taking pictures or photographs with a camera. An amateur photographer takes pictures for their own use. A professional photographer takes pictures as all or part of their job. Many people hire a photographer for their wedding, debutante party or other special events. Photographers work in many different specialties.
There are several different kinds of photography. Each type requires a different set of skills. Some examples include:
A news photographer can take photographs quickly when events are rapidly changing. They act as the "eyes" for their publications. Their job is to take as many photographs as they can so an editor can later select the best ones for the story. They correct photos with software, add captions, and send them to their editors. Many news photographers also shoot rapid sequences of film as short videos.
An aerial photographer is comfortable around airplanes and is skilled at taking high and low altitude pictures. They work with specialized cameras which can take infrared, three-dimensional, black and white and color aerial photographs.
A still life photographer takes pictures of still life or inanimate objects. This can be for advertising, art or science. The subjects may be food, products, or nature studies. Still life photographers must know how to use lighting, angles and have other skills to make an object look as good in movies as it does in real life.
A fashion photographer takes pictures of clothing, makeup, hair designs and other similar products. They shoot pictures of models. In addition to fashion, they may specialize in areas such as the music industry or movies.
A combat photographer is usually, but not always, a military occupation. They take documentary photographs and videos for many different uses. They may be involved in reconnaissance, training or supporting writers who write stories for publication. Depending on what part of the military they are in, they often have highly specialized duties.
A portrait photographer takes pictures of people. Portraits aim to capture the personality of the subject. Styles include Boudoir, engagement, High School Senior, newborn and family portraits.
One who makes motion pictures is a cameraman.
References
2014 shootings at Parliament Hill, Ottawa

The 2014 shootings at Parliament Hill, Ottawa were shootings that took place on October 22, 2014 in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. A gunman shot and killed a Canadian Army soldier, Nathan Cirillo, who was on ceremonial guard duty just outside the Canadian National War Memorial. Prime Minister Stephen Harper called the shootings a "terrorist attack."
Shootings
Earlier, witnesses saw a man dressed in blue jeans and a black jacket with a head scarf arrive at the National War Memorial in a car, carrying a double-barreled shotgun. The man fired two shots and fatally wounded Corporal Nathan Cirillo, a Canadian Army reservist soldier, who was standing guard at the Memorial. After the gunman shot Cirillo, he carjacked a vehicle and drove 600 meters to Parliament Hill. Cirillo was later rushed to the hospital where he was reported dead.
The gunman entered the Canadian Parliament buildings through the Centre Block just under the Peace Tower and shot a security guard in the leg. There were then around 20 and 30 gunshots exchanged between the gunman and security. The gunman ran down the Hall of Honor to the entrance of the Library, which is beside the office of Kevin Vickers, the Sergeant-at-Arms of the Canadian House of Commons. Vickers grabbed his handgun and went into the hall. He dropped to the ground and shot three times. The gunman was engaged by six officers. One of the shots fired by Constable Curtis Barrett hit the gunman in the head and killed him.
Prime Minister Stephen Harper and New Democratic Party Leader Thomas Mulcair were both holding caucus meetings in rooms that were on both sides of the shooter's path. The Prime Minister and some of the MPs were escorted out of the building while some of the others had barricaded themselves behind doors.
The gunman was later identified as Michael Zehaf-Bibeau, a 32-year-old Canadian man, who had a criminal record and had recently converted to Islam. His passport had been seized by the Canadian government because he had been labeled as a 'high-risk traveller'.
References
2014 crimes in Canada
Murder in 2014
2010s murders in Canada
Murders by firearm
October 2014 events
Ottawa
Terrorist incidents in the 2010s
Suello

Suello is a comune in the Province of Lecco in the Lombardy region in Italy. Lago di Annone is on its borders.
References
Settlements in Lombardy
Tom Bateman (actor)

Thomas Jonathan Bateman (born 15 March 1989) is an English actor. He is best known for his roles on the historical fantasy drama series Da Vinci's Demons and in the movie Murder on the Orient Express (2017).
References
Other websites
1989 births
Living people
British movie actors
British television actors
British stage actors
Actors from Oxfordshire
People from Oxford
The Beautiful South

The Beautiful South were an English pop band. They were started in Hull in 1988 by Paul Heaton and Dave Hemingway. Heaton and Hemingway had been members of The Housemartins. The Beautiful South released their first album in 1989. The first single "Song for Whoever" reached number two in the UK Singles Chart. In 2007 they broke up. In 2008 Dave Hemingway, Dave Stead, and Alison Wheeler started The New Beautiful South. In 2010 they changed their name to The South.
Albums
Welcome to the Beautiful South (1989)
Choke (1990)
0898 Beautiful South (1992)
Miaow (1994)
Blue Is the Colour (1996)
Quench (1998)
Painting It Red (2000)
Gaze (2003)
Golddiggas, Headnodders and Pholk Songs (2004)
Superbi (2006)
References
1988 establishments in England
1980s British music groups
1990s British music groups
2000s British music groups
2007 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
British pop rock bands
Musical groups disestablished in 2007
Musical groups established in 1988
Musical groups from Yorkshire
2000s disestablishments in England
S Shuttle

The S Shuttle is a light rail line in the Muni Metro system in San Francisco, California. It runs through the entire Market Street subway and Twin Peaks Tunnel.
History
Muni introduced the S Castro Shuttle. This aimed to reduce crowding at the busy Castro station. The service began on April 2, 2001. At this time it was running only at peak hours on weekdays. It was discontinued in 2007 when the T Third Street line was opened. Service went further to St. Francis Circle station in 2013, but cut back to West Portal station in 2016.
Service changes
A lot of service changes took place with the start of full service on the T Third Street line on April 7, 2007. The new line was routed through the subway to Castro station. It replaced the S Castro Shuttle; changes were also made to the J Church, N Judah, and several bus lines. The changes were unpopular with the public; the Muni Metro changes caused big delays in the Market Street subway, and forced many users to transfer to reach the Caltrain station when they did not back then.
Reversing changes
On June 30, 2007, Muni reversed some of the changes. The J, N, and S were restored to their previous routes. And the T was combined with the K Ingleside line.
References
Other websites
SFMTA - S Shuttle
Muni Metro lines
2001 establishments in California
Stambourne

Stambourne is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 401 people living in Stambourne.
References
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Gainesville, Georgia

The city of Gainesville is the county seat of Hall County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 33,804.
References
County seats in Georgia
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
South Antrim (UK Parliament constituency)

South Antrim () is a constituency of the United Kingdom. It is in Northern Ireland.
Election results
References
Westminster Parliamentary constituencies in Northern Ireland
Windows Virtual PC

Windows Virtual PC is a virtual machine software program for Windows 7. It was released on September 19, 2009.
Microsoft Windows software
Sexology

Sexology is the scientific study of human sexual behavior. This includes things like sexual development, gender identity, sexual orientation, and the question of what a normal sexual behavior is. Sexologists also look at questions as to how mentally ill or disabled people see their sexuality, or how the views on sex change during the life of a person. An old person has different motivations to have sex than a young one or a child. Sexology also looks at sexual dysfunctions, offers hints for therapies, and helps people manage them.
Related pages
Child sexuality
Human sexuality
Iocaste (moon)

Iocaste or , is a non-spherical moon of Jupiter. It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2000, and given the designation .
Iocaste orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 20,723,000 km in 609.427 days, at an inclination of 147deg to the ecliptic (146deg to Jupiter's equator) with an orbital eccentricity of 0.2874.
It was named in October 2002 after Jocasta, the mother/wife of Oedipus in Greek mythology.
Iocaste belongs to the Ananke group, believed to be the remnants of a break-up of a captured asteroid.
The moon is about 5 kilometres in diameter and appears grey, similar to C-type asteroids.
References
Ephemeris IAU-MPC NSES
Mean orbital parameters NASA JPL
Other websites
David Jewitt pages
Scott Sheppard pages
Jupiter's moons
2020 in architecture

Events related to architecture in 2020:
Building
Suzhou Zhongnan Center, Suzhou, 729 meters (to be completed)
Events
August 3: Genoa-Saint George Bridge in Italy is opened for use. It replaced Ponte Morandi that fell apart in 2018.
August 31: Akon (rapper and entrepreneur) and Alioune Sarr (Senegalese Minister of Tourism) lay the foundation stone for Akon City in Senegal.
Awards
March 3: Irish architects Yvonne Farrell and Shelley McNamara won the Pritzker Prize.
Deaths
February 21 - Yona Friedman
March 15 - Vittorio Gregotti
March 26 - Michael Sorkin
April 20 - Libero Cecchini
References
Architecture by date
Mikio Sato

was a Japanese mathematician. He worked at Kyoto University. He won a Wolf Prize in 2003. He is known for his equations Bernstein-Sato polynomials, Sato-Tate conjecture, Algebraic analysis and the holonomic quantum field. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences since 1993.
Other websites
Schock Prize citation
1990 Interview in the AMS Notices
Mikio Sato, a Visionary of Mathematics by Pierre Schapira
1928 births
2023 deaths
Japanese mathematicians
Japanese academics
Scientists from Tokyo
Wolf Prize winners
University of Tokyo alumni
Kyoto University faculty
Number theorists
Fulton, Mississippi

Fulton is a city in the U.S. state of Mississippi. It is the county seat of Itawamba County.
Cities in Mississippi
The Red Man's View

The Red Man's View is a 1909 American western movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Owen Moore, James Kirkwood, and Kate Bruce.
Actors
Owen Moore as Silver Eagle
James Kirkwood as Silver Eagle's Father, the Tribal Spokesman
Kate Bruce as Indian
Charles Craig as Conqueror
Frank Evans as Conqueror
Edith Haldeman as Indian
Ruth Hart as Indian
Arthur V. Johnson as Conqueror
Henry Lehrman as Conqueror
W. Chrystie Miller as Indian
References
Other websites
American movies
1909 movies
American silent movies
Beate Grimsrud

Beate Grimsrud (28 April 1963 - 1 July 2020) was a Norwegian novelist and playwright. She was born in Baerum. Her best known books are Continental Heaven from 1993, A smyge forbi en oks from 1998, and Sovnens lekkasje from 2007.
Her novel En dare fri from 2010 was awarded the Norwegian Critics Prize for Literature. She wrote the script for the movie Ballen i oyet from 2000. She was awarded the Dobloug Prize in 2011.
Grimsrud died of breast cancer on 1 July 2020, aged 57.
References
1963 births
2020 deaths
Norwegian novelists
Screenwriters
Norwegian playwrights
Cyanosis

Cyanosis is a medical problem. When a person has cyanosis, their skin and mucous membranes turn blue or purple. Cyanosis is a sign that the cyanotic (blue) parts of the body are not getting enough blood and oxygen. This can happen because there is not enough oxygen in the blood. It can also happen when small blood vessels in the body get smaller because of a medical problem (this is called vasoconstriction).
Usually cyanosis is first seen in the extremities (the parts of the body that are farthest away from the heart). Usually the first parts of the body to become cyanotic are the fingertips (especially under the fingernails), the toes, the lips, the tip of the nose, and the earlobes.
As the body goes longer without oxygen, more of the body becomes cyanotic.
References
Blood disorders
Cindy van der Zanden

Cindy van der Zanden (born 10 July 1993) is a Dutch softball player. She is member of the Netherlands women's national softball team. With the national team she became European champion at the 2022 Women's Softball European Championship.
References
1993 births
Living people
Dutch softball players
Sportspeople from Rotterdam
Sportswomen
Peggy Noonan

Margaret Ellen "Peggy" Noonan (born September 7, 1950) is an American author of seven books. Her books are mostly about politics, religion, and culture. She is a weekly columnist for The Wall Street Journal. She was a primary speech writer and Special Assistant to President Ronald Reagan.
In her political writings, Noonan writes about the politician she likes. They include Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, Abraham Lincoln, and Edmund Burke.
References
Other websites
Peggy Noonan official website
Column archive at The Wall Street Journal
Booknotes interview with Noonan on What I Saw at the Revolution, February 18, 1990.
In Depth interview with Noonan, March 3, 2002
1950 births
Living people
American journalists
Writers from New York City
Joaquín Navarro-Valls

Joaquin Navarro-Valls, M.D. (16 November 1936 - 5 July 2017) was a Spanish journalist, physician and academic. He served as the Director of the Holy See Press Office from 1984 to 2006. He was born in Cartagena, Spain.
His role as the press liaison between the Vatican and the world press corps gave him perhaps the highest visibility of any one person in the Vatican during the long reign of Pope John Paul II, with the exception of the Pope himself. He resigned his post July 11th, 2006 and was replaced by Father Federico Lombardi.
On January 20th, 2007, he was named president of the board of advisers of the Biomedical University of Rome, an office he occupied until his death.
Navarro-Valls died in Rome, Italy on July 5th 2017 of pancreatic cancer, aged 80.
References
Other websites
Dr. Joaquin Navarro-Valls -- official web site
Laudatio by Prof. Maria Jose Pou-Amerigo at the conferring of an honorary doctorate by the Cardinal Herrera-Ceu University of Valencia, Spain to Navarro-Valls
Interview on journalism and ethics
1936 births
2017 deaths
Italian academics
Spanish journalists
Spanish physicians
Spanish Roman Catholics
Béla Magyari

Bela Magyari (8 August 1949 - 23 April 2018) was a Hungarian military official and engineer. He was Colonel of the Hungarian Air Force. He graduated from the Hungarian Airforce Academy "Gyorgy Kilian" in 1969. He used to be the President of the Hungarian Astronautical Society and worked for the Hungarian Space Office. He was born in Budapest.
Magyari died on 23 April 2018 in Budapest at the age of 68.
References
Other websites
Bela Magyari - Biographies of International Astronauts
1949 births
2018 deaths
European military people
Hungarian engineers
People from Budapest
Kensaku Omori

Kensaku Omori (born 21 November 1975) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1994||rowspan="3"|Yokohama Marinos||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|1995||9||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|-
|1996||3||0||0||0||5||0||8||0
|-
|1997||Kashima Antlers||J. League 1||1||0||0||0||2||0||3||0
|-
|1998||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||14||0||0||0||3||0||17||0
|-
|1999||3||0||0||0||0||0||3||0
|-
|2000||rowspan="5"|Consadole Sapporo||J. League 2||38||1||4||0||2||0||44||1
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||29||0||1||0||2||0||32||0
|-
|2002||29||0||0||0||6||0||35||0
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||14||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|2004||13||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2004||Cerezo Osaka||J. League 1||5||0||0||0||0||0||5||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|Tokushima Vortis||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||24||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||26||0
|-
|2006||18||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||20||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
201||1||12||0||20||0||233||1
201||1||12||0||20||0||233||1
|}
References
1975 births
Living people
Footballers from Ehime Prefecture
Oumar N'Gom

Oumar N'Gom is a wrestler from Senegal. N'Gom competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 4 March 1958.
References
Other websites
1958 births
Living people
Senegalese wrestlers
Senegalese Olympians
Jasmine Thompson

Jasmine Ying Thompson (born 8 November 2000 in London) is an English pop singer.
Biography
At the age of ten, Thompson started a YouTube-channel. After only one year, she met Robin Schultz, he saw that Jasmine Thompson can become a good singer and asked Thompson to sing with him. So in 2013, when she was 13 years old, her first song was published. She didn't become internationally popular until her song Ain't Nobody, with that song she got on place one in the German singlecharts. In England she got place 4. She became popular although she is still 17 years old. She lives near London.
Songs at a glance
2015- Ain't Nobody
2013- Under the Willow tree
2014- Take Over
2013- Willow
2016- Fast car
Family
Thompson is the daughter of a Chinese mother and an English father.
References
2000 births
Living people
Artists from London
Atlantic Records artists
British child singers
English pop singers
English composers
English guitarists
English pianists
English R&B singers
Singer-songwriters from London
British YouTubers
Antonino Cuffaro

Antonino Cuffaro (21 April 1932 - 20 July 2019) was an Italian politician. He was born in Sambuca di Sicilia, Italy. Cuffaro was a member of the Italian Parliament from 1976 to 1987 and again from 1994 to 1996. He was a member of the Italian Communist Party.
Cuffaro died on 20 July 2019 in Trieste, Italy at the age of 87.
References
1932 births
2019 deaths
Italian politicians
Italian communists
Warrenton, North Carolina

Warrenton is a town in and the county seat of Warren County, North Carolina, United States. 862 people lived here at the 2010 census.
References
Towns in North Carolina
County seats in North Carolina
Lake Lappajärvi

Lake Lappajarvi is a lake in Finland. It is in an impact crater. The biggest island is Karnansaari. The lake covers an area of . The deepest point is .
Lakes of Finland
Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc.

Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc., 464 U.S. 417 (1984), also known as the "Betamax case", is a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States which ruled that the making of individual copies of complete television shows for purposes of time shifting does not constitute copyright infringement, but is fair use.
The Court also ruled that the manufacturers of home video recording devices, such as Betamax or other VCRs cannot be found guilty for infringement. The case was a boon to the home video market, as it created a legal safe haven for the technology.
References
1984 in the United States
United States Supreme Court cases
Copyright
Law & Order

Law & Order is an American television show and it originally aired on NBC from September 13, 1990 to May 24, 2010. It is a police procedural and legal drama. It's the longest primetime crime drama show in America. Season 0 (Pre-1) (Pilot) could've been aired in 1988. A revival was aired in 2022.
Many of the crimes in the episodes were "ripped from the headlines", meaning they were based on crimes that really happened. Episodes of the show were usually split into two parts. The first part would show the crime, the police looking for the suspect (the person they think did the crime), and the suspect being arrested. This is the "Law" part. The second part, the "Order" part, would show the trial and whether or not the suspect did the crime.
Cast
George Dzundza as Max Greevey
Chris Noth as Mike Logan
Dann Florek as Donald Cragen
Michael Moriarty as Ben Stone
Richard Brooks as Paul Robinette
Steven Hill as Adam Schiff
Paul Sorvino as Phil Cerreta
Jerry Orbach as Lennie Briscoe
Carolyn McCormick as Dr. Elizabeth Olivet
S. Epatha Merkerson as Anita Van Buren
Jill Hennessy as Claire Kincaid
Sam Waterston as Jack McCoy
Benjamin Bratt as Rey Curtis
Carey Lowell as Jamie Ross
Angie Harmon as Abbie Carmichael
Jesse L. Martin as Ed Green
Dianne Wiest as Nora Lewin
Elisabeth Rohm as Serena Southerlyn
Fred Dalton Thompson as Arthur Branch
Dennis Farina as Joe Fontana
Michael Imperioli as Nick Falco
Annie Parisse as Alexandra Borgia
Milena Govich as Nina Cassidy
Alana de la Garza as Connie Rubirosa
Jeremy Sisto as Cyrus Lupo
Linus Roache as Michael Cutter
Anthony Anderson as Kevin Bernard
Jeremy Donovan as Frank Cosgrove
Camryn Manheim as Kate Dixon
Hugh Dancy as Nolan Price
Odelya Halevi as Samantha Maroun
Mechad Brooks as Jalen Shaw
1990 American television series debuts
2010 American television series endings
1990s American television series
2000s American television series
2010s American television series
American crime drama television series
Legal television series
American mystery television series
NBC network shows
Television series set in New York City
English-language television programs
St. Lawrence Island

St. Lawrence Island is an island found in the Bering Sea, west of the U.S. State Alaska. The island has an area of 4,640 square kilometers, and is 140 km long, and 35 km wide. The island is part of Alaska, although it is closer to Russia. The island is a one of the last above water parts of the ancient landmass known as Beringia. It is the sixth largest island in the United States, and is the 113th largest island in the world. In 2010, 1,292 people lived on the island, most of which live in the two main villages of Savoonga and Gambell.
History
The island is thought to have been home to several old natives, mostly by the Siberian Yupik around 2,500 years ago.
In 1878, a famine hit the island, causing over 1,000 people to die, and many others to leave.
During the Cold War, a P2V Neptune by the US Navy were shot down by the Soviet with two fighter planes, forcing it to fly down to Gambell Airport, where the plane crashed. None of the 11 onboard were killed, but 7 were injured.
Transportation
The island has two main airports, one at Gambell and another at Savoonga. There is another old airport at the east end of the island, which used to be a part of an old military base. The island can be travelled to by boat as well.
Sources
Geography of North America
Islands of Alaska