pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
HMS Supply (1759)

HMS Supply was a small ship, an armed tender which sailed with the First Fleet. She was intended to be a support ship for HMS Sirius (1786). The First Fleet carried the convicts and soldiers to Australia to start a penal colony. The ships left England in May 1787 and arrived in Australia in January 1788. This was the start of European settlement of Australia. Supply was commanded by Lieutenant Henry Lidgbird Ball.
Supply was a brig rigged sloop of 170 tons. A sloop is a small ship with a single gun deck. A brig rig means the ship had two masts and carried square sails. She had eight small three pounder guns and carried 50 men. She was the smallest ship in the fleet, and the fastest. She was long and wide.
A supply ship
The Royal Navy had difficulty in finding a suitable ship. Several were checked but were not seen as suitable for the long journey to Australia. A French storeship, the Eclipse, had been damaged when it ran ashore. An American ship, the Rattlesnake was not of suitable quality. The Navy purchased the British-made Grantham, a packet boat, used for the quick transport of mail. When it was partly taken apart for repairs, the Navy decided it needed so much work, that it would cost too much to repair or rebuild it. They then selected the HM Supply, a small Royal Navy ship based in Portsmouth, which was used to move naval stores around to the different naval yards.
After the setting up of the penal colony at Port Jackson, HMS Supply made ten trips to Norfolk Island. When HMS Sirius was wrecked in 1790, the Supply was the new settlement's only ship. In April 1790 she made a trip to Batavia to get more food. She left for England in November 1791 and reached Plymouth on April 21 1792. She was sold at auction in July 1792. Renamed the Thomas and Nancy she carried coal on the Thames until 1806.
References
Other websites
A list of the crew of HMS Supply in 1788
32 photos of a model of HMS Supply
First Fleet
British warships
Brandon Bernard

Brandon Anthony Micah Bernard (July 3, 1980 - December 10, 2020) was an American man who was convicted for the 1999 robbery, kidnapping, and murder of two people. He was sentenced to death for the murders and remained on death row until his execution in December 2020.
Bernard was a gang member. In 1999, Bernard was one of five gang members who together robbed, kidnapped, and murdered two youth pastors. After forcing the pastors into the trunk of their car, Christopher Andre Vialva shot both in the head before Bernard set the car on fire with the victims inside. Vialva was executed on September 24, 2020, and Bernard was executed on December 10, 2020.
References
1980 births
2020 deaths
African-American people
American burglars
American kidnappers
American people executed for murder
American robbers
Criminals from Texas
People executed by lethal injection
People from San Antonio, Texas
Helge Solum Larsen

Helge Solum Larsen (14 January 1969 - 18 December 2015) was a Norwegian businessman and politician. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He served as deputy leader of the party from 2010 to 2012.
From 1994 to 1997 he was leader of the Young Liberals of Norway, the youth wing of the Liberal Party. He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Rogaland during the terms 1997-2001 and 2005-2009.
Larsen died from a sudden illness on 18 December 2015, aged 46.
References
1969 births
2015 deaths
Norwegian politicians
The Woodlands, Texas

The Woodlands is a master planned community and census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Texas, in the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land metropolitan area.
It is primarily located in Montgomery County, with parts going into Harris County.
In 2018, the population of The Woodlands at 116,278.
References
Census-designated places in Harris County, Texas
Epidendroideae

Epidendroideae is a subfamily of the orchid family. Epidendroideae is larger than all the other orchid subfamilies together, comprising more than 15,000 species in 576 genera. Most Epidendroid orchids are tropical epiphytes, typically with pseudobulbs. There are, however a some terrestrials such as Epipactis and even a few myco-heterotrophs, which are parasitic upon mycorrhizal fungi.
Orchids
Great egret

The great egret (ardea alba) (also known an the common egret, large egret, great white egret, or great white heron) is a large wading bird found worldwide.
It is the second-largest member of the heron family in America (second only to the great blue heron). It lives in mudflats, tidal shallows marshes, lakes, rivers and flooded paddy fields. It winters in the south down to Colombia. The great egret flies with slow wing beats and has a deep, croaking call. It is 90-102 cm long.
Diet
The great egret eats fish, lizards, frogs, crayfish, small rodents, and insects. It often hunts in shallow water, usually impaling the prey on its long, sharp bill.
Egg and nests
The great egret's nest is a platform of twigs and sticks that is built in trees or on the ground. Females lay 3-5 pale blue-green eggs in each clutch (a set of eggs laid at one time). The incubation period of the eggs is 23-26 days.
References
Birds of the Indian Subcontinent-2010, Oxford University Press, Richard Grimmett, Carol Inskipp, Tim Inskipp
Ardeidae
Reader, Arkansas

Reader is a census-designated place (CDP) in the US state of Arkansas.
Census-designated places in Arkansas
2021 Texas's 6th congressional district special election

The 2021 Texas's 6th congressional district special election will be happen on May 1, 2021. This is a special election because the current representative, Republican Ron Wright died February 7, 2021 of COVID-19. When there is a district in Texas that does not have a representative when it is meant to then the Governor of Texas orders a special election. The special election to fill Texas's 6th congressional district will take place on May 1, 2021. Many people think the election will be close because the Democratic Party has been doing better in the district and they think this is their chance to change the district for Republican to Democrat. If the candidates in the election have less than 50% of the vote then their is a runoff election were the top two candidates are trying to get elected. This would happen on May 24, 2021.
References
Texas elections
2021 elections in the United States
2021 in Texas
Jay V. Surgent

Jay V. Surgent (born January 31, 1946) is an American criminal defense attorney. He is known for representing high profile, controversial and notorious clients such as Martin Taccetta, the alleged crime boss of the Lucchese crime family New Jersey faction.
Early life and education
Surgent graduated from South Texas College of Law Houston in 1973 and admitted to the New Jersey State Bar Association in 1976.
Career
Surgent is known for his work in the area of white collar criminal defense. In 2004, Surgent represented two murderers and unsuccessfully tried to get first-degree murder charges dropped. In 2014, Surgent represented a Miami-Dade police officer accused of working on behalf of a drug trafficking organization from New Jersey.
In 2015, Surgent represented Martin Taccetta, the alleged boss of the Lucchese crime family New Jersey faction. Surgent suggested that Taccetta had only participated in illegal gambling and money laundering to constitute a racketeering charge. Surgent stated that Taccetta had no role in drug trafficking or violence.
Surgent was selected to the Super Lawyers publication for 2006-2008. In 2022, he successfully negotiated a plea deal representing Albee Al The Gladiator a New Jersey rapper involved in a non-fatal shooting.
Personal life
Surgent is the son of John W. Surgent Sr. an oral surgeon and former mayor of Clifton, New Jersey.
References
Pages created with the Article Wizard from 2023
Living people
1946 births
Somkiat Pongpaiboon

Somkiat Pongpaiboon (Thai script: smekiiyrti phngsaiphbuuly; 12 January 1950 - 14 November 2021) was a Thai academic and politician. He was a Professor at Nakhon Ratchasima Rajabhat University, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand. He became a member of the Thai House of Representatives in 2007 from Democrat Party. He was a critic of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra.
Somkiat was hospitalized for a cerebral hemorrhage in Bangkok on 17 October 2021. He died a month later on 14 November, aged 71.
References
1950 births
2021 deaths
Thai politicians
Thai academics
North American F-86 Sabre

The F-86 Sabre (nicknamed the "Sabre jet") was an American fighter plane made by North American Aviation. It first flew in 1947, and was introduced to battle the MiG-15 in the Korean War. Unlike the fighter before it, the F-86 had swept wings to be faster.
Related pages
MiG-15
United States Air Force aircraft
Royal Air Force aircraft
Korean War
Delta-v

Delta-v, meaning delta velocity and symbolized as Dv, is a measure of a spacecraft's ability to change it's trajectory (the path it will take in the future). Delta velocity in simple terms means 'the change in speed' It is measured by a unit of speed, usually meters per second (m/s).#
Factors that go into calculating delta-v are:
The mass of the spacecraft.
The amount of gravity in which the spacecraft currently finds itself.
The thrust and efficienty of the engine.
The amount of fuel the spacecraft has.
As an example of how delta-v is used, we can imagine a goal: flying a spacecraft into low Earth orbit. (In simple words, getting a rocket to spin around the Earth). We would first calculate how much delta-v will be required for that journey. Then, with the factors in the above list, we can calculate how much delta-v our spacecraft would need to go on that journey. Like if a person were to drive his car from point A to point B, he'd need to know how much fuel he needs in his car first. But in rocket science, using delta-v is much more relevant, as we have to completely design our spacecraft, including all factors mentioned above.
To reach Low Earth orbit, (LEO) our spacecraft would need roughly 10,000 m/s of delta-v.
Delta-v can be seen a budget, because if our spacecraft were to use up the 10,000 m/s of delta-v, it wouldn't be able to complete its journey to low Earth orbit.
Delta-v is calculated using this integral equation:
where
is the thrust at time .
is the mass at time .
Spaceflight
Measurement
Boys' Life

Boys' Life is a magazine made by the Boy Scouts of America. It was first published in 1911.
There are two versions of Boys' Life. The first version is made for the youngest members of Cub Scouting. These are the 6-to-10-year-old Cub Scouts and first-year Webelos Scouts (a rank in Cub Scouts). The second version is made for 11-to-18-year-old boys, which includes second-year Webelos through 18-year-old Boy Scouts, Varsity Scouts and Venturers. The publisher picks which version to send by looking at if the subscriber is in Cub Scouts or Boy Scouts.
In June 2007, Boys' Life earned four Distinguished Achievement Awards from the Association of Educational Publishers (AEP). One of those awards is Periodical of the Year.
The magazine's mascot is Pedro the Mailburro, who answers readers' letters. Boys' Life has a comic strip about Pedro.
References
Scouting
American magazines
Alfa Romeo 121

The Alfa Romeo 121 was an Italian aircraft engine produced by Alfa Romeo. It has a Horsepower of 380.
Variants
121 R.C.14
121 R.C.20
121 R.C.22
Users
Ambrosini S.7
Tallinnfilm

Tallinnfilm is an Estonian film studio of feature, documentary and animated films located in Tallinn.
History
On June 9, 1931, the studio "Eesti Kultuurfilm" was founded. On March 6, 1936, it was granted the status of a state institution. After the Soviet occupation of Estonia, on January 9, 1941, the film studio "Tallinn Kinostuudio" was created, which was merged with the nationalized "Eesti Kultuurfilm". Initially, it worked as a studio for chronicling and documentary films. It did not function during the Second World War, the chronicle was produced on the basis of "Lenfilm" and "Mosfilm".
In 1944, the studio resumed its activities, and in 1954 it began producing feature films. Animated and popular science films were also shown. It received the name "Tallinnfilm" in 1963.
The last documentary produced by Tallinnfilm was dated January 1, 1998. After that, the production of films stopped, the studio buildings and pavilions and props were sold off.
At the beginning of the 21st century, Tallinnfilm, known to the general public for its historical film collection.
1931 establishments in Europe
Avaneeswaram

Avaneeswaram is a small village located on Kunnicode-Pathanapuram road in Kollam district, Kerala. It is about 7 kilometers south of Pathanapuram town and 36 kilometers from Kollam. It is a part of Vilakkudy panchayat. Avaneeswaram has a FCI (Food corporation of India) storage facility. Economy of this village primarily is agricultural. Most common farm produce includes coconut, tapioca, areca, and cashews. Some rice cultivation is also seen.
Transport
The roads to Thalavoor and Pattazhy pass through Avaneesaram. Avaneeswaram is connected to Kollam city by Kollam-Punalur Broad gauge railway line. Avaneeshwaram railway station (Code: AVS) falls under the Madurai railway division of the Southern Railway Zone. It is a 'D-Class' Adersh Station.
Worship centers
There are so many worship centers in Avaneeswaram. Thanniyappankavu Sree Mahadevar Temple, St. Mary's Orthodox Church, Emmanuel Marthoma church, St.Mary's Malankara Catholic church, Avaneeswaram Juma Ath etc. are some of them
References
Villages in Kollam district
Acanthuroidei

Acanthuroidei is a suborder of Perciformes, the largest order of fishes.
Members of this suborder have a vertically-shaped body covered with small scales. The name for the suborder comes from that of the surgeonfish (Acanthuridae) family. It is got from the Greek words akantha and oura, which loosely translate as "thorn" and "tail".
References
Acanthuriformes
The Song of Hiawatha

The Song of Hiawatha is an epic poem written by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. It was first published in 1855. The poem was loosely based on the legends of Native American peoples. In 1857, Longfellow estimated that the work had sold 50,000 copies.
The Song is about Hiawatha and his beloved Minnehaha. It is set along the south shore of Lake Superior. The poem was very popular, but critics did not like it.
Composers and painters were inspired to create works based on the poem. A 2005 television movie was based on the poem.
Story
Hiawatha's birth is foretold by a "mighty" peace-bringing leader named Gitche Manito. A woman named Nokomis falls from the moon. Nokomis gives birth to Wenonah. She grows to be a beautiful young woman. Nokomis warns her not to be seduced by the West Wind. She does not listen to her mother, and Hiawatha is born.
Hiawatha has childhood adventures, falls in love with Minnehaha, slays the evil magician Pearl-Feather, invents written language, discovers corn, and other episodes. The poem closes with the approach of a canoe to Hiawatha's village. It contains "the Priest of Prayer, the Pale-face." Hiawatha welcomes him with joy.
The "Black-Robe chief" brings word of Jesus Christ. Hiawatha and the chiefs accept the Christian message. Hiawatha says good-bye to Nokomis, the warriors, and the young men. He says, "But my guests I leave behind me / Listen to their words of wisdom, / Listen to the truth they tell you." He endorses the Christian missionaries. He launches his canoe for the last time westward toward the sunset. Then he departs forever.
Gallery
Other websites
The Song of Hiawatha
Unabridged audiobook at LibriVox
2 short radio segments of Linen's writing from California Legacy Project Radio Anthology (scripts and audio) including San Francisco (in imitation of Hiawatha).
Rena N. Coen, "Longfellow, Hiawatha and some 19th century painters", Papers Presented at the Longfellow Commemorative Conference, April 1-3 1982, National Park Service, Longfellow National Historical Site
19th-century American poems
Poems by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Epic poems
1850s books
Albrecht Wellmer

Albrecht Wellmer (9 July 1933 - 13 September 2018) was a German philosopher. He worked at the Freie Universitat Berlin. Wellmer was born in Bergkirchen, Germany.
He was an assistant to Jurgen Habermas at the University of Frankfurt from 1966 to 1970. He has held Professorships at the Universitat Konstanz, the New School for Social Research and at the Freie Universitat Berlin.
Wellmer died on 13 September 2018 at the age of 85.
References
1933 births
2018 deaths
German philosophers
Estrées-Mons

Estrees-Mons is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
References
Communes in Somme
Mammal-like reptile

Mammal-like reptile is an old term for the therapsids: those synapsids which gave rise to the true mammals.
The term is both outmoded and a mistake, because mammals did not descend from reptiles. Both groups descended from early amniotes (egg-laying tetrapods), probably in the Lower or Middle Carboniferous.
The precursors of reptiles are called sauropsids, and the precursors of mammals are called synapsids. The immediate ancestors of the mammals came from a group of therapsids called the cynodonts.
Mammals and reptiles
There are a number of characteristics which cannot be seen on fossils, but which are of great importance.
Mammals are distinguished from reptiles by fundamental differences in the development of the blood system. These differences are such that it would be almost impossible for mammals to be derived from reptiles.
"It is clearly quite impossible for the condition found in birds and modern reptiles to have arisen from that found in mammals or vice versa". Kermack.6
This supports the division of amniotes into sauropsida and synapsida.
References
Paleontology
Taxonomy
Therapsids
Mammals
Palacios, Texas

Palacios is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
Indus (constellation)

Indus is a constellation in the southern sky.
Deep-sky objects
NGC 7049
NGC 7090
References
Other websites
Constellations
Oxidation state

The oxidation state (or oxidation number) of an element is used to predict what sort of chemical compounds form.
For example, if you put hydrogen and oxygen together, they form H2O, and not H3O because the oxidation number of oxygen is -2, which means that we need two +1 hydrogens for the numbers to balance.
You can look up the oxidation state(s) of an element on many periodic tables. They are usually between -2 and +3.
Oxidation states were invented by Antoine Lavoisier to predict how oxygen reacted in chemical reactions; hence the name. Later on, we learned that Lavoisier's theory can be used to predict other reactions too, many of them have nothing to do with oxygen.
In ionic compounds, oxidation states tell us about the movement of charge within the compound. For example, chlorine has a very high electronegativity which means that it really likes electrons and sodium has a very low electronegativity which means that it really hates electrons. When sodium and chlorine are close together, sodium will give away an electron to chlorine. A change in charge has taken place; chlorine's charge has gone down which we call reduction, and sodium's charge has gone up which we call oxidation.
Chemical bonding
Oxides
Alex Chalk

Alexander John Gervase Chalk, (born 8 August 1976) is a British politician. He is the Secretary of State for Justice and Lord Chancellor since 21 April 2023. He was elected Member of Parliament for Cheltenham in 2015.
References
1976 births
Living people
UK MPs 2015-2017
UK MPs 2017-2019
UK MPs 2019-present
Conservative Party (UK) MPs
People from Gloucestershire
Brookline, Massachusetts

Brookline is a city in Massachusetts. It is west of Boston, Massachusetts. The 2010 United States Census reported that Brookline's population is 58,732. The city was settled in 1638. Brookline was incorporated in 1705.
Notable people
Michael Bloomberg, former Mayor of New York City
Members of the Kennedy Family
John F. Kennedy, former President of the United States
Ted Kennedy, former United States Senator
Eunice Kennedy Shriver
Kathleen Agnes Kennedy Cavendish
Rosemary Kennedy
Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr.
Patricia Kennedy
Robert F. Kennedy, former United States Senator and United States Attorney General
Jean Kennedy Smith
Michael Dukakis, the 1988 Presidential election Democratic candidate and former Governor of Massachusetts
Mike Wallace, former journalist
References
Other websites
Cities in Massachusetts
1638 establishments in Massachusetts
Eleuthera

Eleuthera, sometimes spelled Eleuthra, is an island in The Bahamas. It is east of Nassau. It is long and thin-- long and in places little more than wide.
Islands of the Bahamas
Tannadice

Tannadice is a Scottish football stadium. It is owned by Dundee United F.C. who play their home games at the stadium. Tannadice Stadium is on the same street as their Dundee rivals stadium, Dundee F.C.
Football stadiums in Scotland
Dundee
Thor, Iowa

Thor is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Population
References
Cities in Iowa
Halton Arp

Halton Christian "Chip" Arp (March 21, 1927 - December 28, 2013) was an American astronomer. He was known for his Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies, published in 1966. Arp was also known as a critic of the Big Bang theory and for helping a non-standard cosmology to create an intrinsic redshift.
Arp was born on March 21, 1927 in New York City. He studied at the California Institute of Technology. Arp was married three times. He had four daughters.
Arp died on December 28, 2013 in Munich. He died from a stroke, and he was aged 86.
Books
Halton Arp, Seeing Red, Aperion (August 1998)
Halton Arp, Catalogue of Discordant Redshift Associations, Aperion (September 1, 2003)
G. Burbidge, E.M. Burbidge, H.C. Arp, W.M. Napier: Ultraluminous X-ray Sources, High Redshift QSOs and Active Galaxies.
J. Kanipe, D. Webb The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies, A Chronicle and Observer's Guide, Willmann-Bell Inc. (2006)
References
Other websites
Halton Arp's Website
Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies
Arp's Catalog of Peculiar Galaxies website
Detailed review of Seeing Red by Tom Van Flandern
Electric Politics interview with Halton C. Arp (podcast)
1927 births
2013 deaths
Deaths from stroke
American astronomers
Scientists from New York City
Jon Voight

Jon Voight (born December 29, 1938) is an American actor. Voight came to publicity in the late 1960s with his Academy Award-nominated performance as Joe Buck, a would-be gigolo, in Midnight Cowboy (1969). He has received an Academy Award for Best Actor, having received it for his role in the 1978 film Coming Home, in which he played a paraplegic Vietnam War veteran. In the 1970s, he became renowned as a Hollywood star.
Voight is a Republican who supports anti-communism.
Early life and family
His mother was of German ancestry; his father was of Slovak ancestry. Voight is the middle of three brothers: volcanologist Barry Voight was born in 1937; musician Chip Taylor was born in 1940.
Voight's son James Haven and daughter Angelina Jolie are actors.
References
Other websites
1938 births
Living people
Academy Award winning actors
Actors from New York (state)
BAFTA Award winning actors
Movie producers from New York (state)
Screenwriters from New York (state)
People from Yonkers, New York
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Republicans (United States)
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Anti-communists
Optic nerve

The optic nerve, also known as cranial nerve II or simply as CN II, is one of twelve cranial nerves but is also considered to be part of the central nervous system. It sends information from the retina (the outermost part of the eye) to the brain. The brain forms a picture using the information so that you can see things.
The retina sees the image upside-down and the optic nerve sends it to the brain so it turns it back into normal.
Anatomy of the nervous system
Eye anatomy
Optometry
Arthezé

Artheze is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Communes in Sarthe
Mill

Mill could mean:
Mill (grinding), equipment for the grinding or pulverizing of raw materials using millstones
a gristmill grinds grain into flour
windmill, wind powered
watermill, water powered
horse mill, animal powered
treadwheel, human powered (archaic: "treadmill")
Mill (factory), a place of business for making articles of manufacture. The term mill was once in common use for a factory because many factories in the early stages of the Industrial Revolution were powered by a watermill, but nowadays it is only used in a few specific contexts; e.g.
a cotton mill is a factory for processing cotton
a paper mill produces paper
a sawmill cuts timber
a steel mill manufactures steel
a sugar mill (also called a sugar refinery) processes sugar beets or sugar cane into various finished products
a huller (also called a rice mill, or rice husker) is used to hull rice
Milling machine, machine tool that operates by moving a work piece against a cutter.
Stamp mill, a specialized machine for reducing ore to powder for further processing or for fracturing other materials
Mill (currency), a tenth of a cent/penny
The standard author abbreviation Mill. may be used to indicate botanist Philip Miller's work when citing a botanical name
Diploma mill or degree mill an organization which awards academic degrees and diplomas with very little or no academic study and without recognition by official accrediting bodies
Nine Men's Morris, a traditional board game; the term "mill" may also mean "three (playing pieces) in a row" within the game
Mill (Netherlands), a town in the municipality of Mill en Sint Hubert
Arithmetical unit, used in the context of Charles Babbage's Analytical engine, a 19th-century concept of a computer
Windmill (breakdance move) or mill, a power move in breakdancing
The Mill (post-production), a visual effects company
People named Mill:
Andy Mill, skier
Frank Mill, German football player (World Cup winner, Summer Olympics bronze medalist)
Harriet Taylor Mill, philosopher
James Mill, a Scottish historian, economist and philosopher
John Stuart Mill, an influential liberal thinker of the 19th century
Julio Jaramillo

Julio Alfredo Jaramillo Laurido (October 1, 1935 - February 9, 1978) was a famous Ecuadorian singer and recording artist. He performed throughout Latin America. He received great fame for his music of boleros, valses, pasillos, tangos, and rancheras.
Having recorded more than 4,000 songs throughout his career, his most famous song was perhaps "Nuestro Juramento" written by Puerto Rican composer, Benito de Jesus.
Jaramillo died from liver sclerosis at the age of 42 in Guayaquil, Ecuador.
References
1935 births
1978 deaths
Deaths from liver disease
Deaths from sclerosis
Ecuadorian singers
Entertainers from Guayaquil
Mount of Olives Jewish Cemetery

The Mount of Olives Jewish Cemetery is a cemetery in Jerusalem. It is the oldest Jewish cemetery in the world. It is also the biggest cemetery for Jews. The cemetery is on the Mount of Olives. It faces the Old City of Jerusalem. The cemetery has over 150,000 graves.
Sections
Ashkenazi Communities section
Sephardim and Oriental Communities sections
Hasidic Communities
Military section
1929 Palestine riots section
Kidron Valley necropolis
The southwestern part of the cemetery is Kidron Valley necropolis continuing the cemetery from southwest in the Kidron Valley. a part of the Arab village of Silwan was built over this part of the cemetery.
Arab neighborhoods
Some Arab neighborhoods of East Jerusalem were built on the grounds of the cemetery after the Jordanian conquest in 1948 including: Al-Bustan, Ras al-Amud, Al-Sheikh, A-Tur,
Gallery
Other websites
Official website
Mount of Olives
Cemeteries in Israel
Buildings and structures in Jerusalem
16th-century buildings and structures
Max Mayfield

Britt Max Mayfield (born on September 19, 1948 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma) is a meteorologist. He was the director of the National Hurricane Center from 2000 to 2007. As director, Mayfield became a trusted voice in preparing for weather-related disasters, particularly those involving tropical storms and hurricanes.
Other websites
National Hurricane Center
White House Biography of Max Mayfield
OneStorm.org Family hurricane preparedness initiative.
American meteorologists
Scientists from Oklahoma City
1948 births
Living people
Aransas Pass, Texas

Aransas Pass is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
Ruler

A ruler (or 'rule') is an instrument of measurement. Rulers measure length. Length is how long or short something is. Most rulers work by having numbers (parallel to the measuring edge) and little lines (perpendicular to the measuring edge). Rulers can also be used as a straight edge to draw lines with.
Rulers come in many different forms. They can be made of plastic, wood and metal, and other materials. Rulers also come in a variety of lengths. For example, there are 1 metre rulers, 30 centimetre rulers, 20 centimetre rulers and 15 centimetre rulers. These are examples of metric rulers. You can also get 1 yard rulers, 18 inch rulers and 6 inch rulers, etc. These are examples of imperial rulers.
Notes
Measuring tools
The Wonderful World of Mickey Mouse

The Wonderful World of Mickey Mouse is an American animated streaming television series. It was produced by Disney Television Animation for Disney+.
Cast
Main voices
Chris Diamantopoulos as Mickey Mouse
Kaitlyn Robrock as Minnie Mouse
Clarence Nash as Donald Duck
Pinto Colvig as Goofy and Pluto
Tress MacNeille as Daisy Duck
Other voices
Jim Cummings as Pete
Corey Burton as Ludwig von Drake
April Winchell as Clarabelle Cow
Paul Rudish as Various
Cameos
Humphrey the Bear
Weasels from The Wind in the Willows and The Prince and the Pauper
Bambi (storybook)
Steamboat Willie Riverboat (pictured)
Skeleton from The Skeleton Dance
Butch the Bulldog
Merlin and Madame Mim from The Sword in the Stone
Yen Sid and Madame Upanova from Fantasia
Ursula and Flounder from The Little Mermaid
Beagle Boys
Oswald the Lucky Rabbit (hole)
The Beast, Mrs. Potts, Chip, and Lumiere from Beauty and the Beast
Dippy Dawg
Dumbo and Timothy Q. Mouse from Dumbo
Rhino Guards, Friar Tuck, Lady Kluck, Otto, Mother Rabbit, Skippy, Sir Hiss and Trigger from Robin Hood
Snow White, the Evil Queen (in her hag form), the Magic Mirror, and the Deers from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
Kaa from The Jungle Book
Aracuan Bird from The Three Caballeros and Blame It on the Samba
Flit from Pocahontas
Mr. Toad from The Wind in the Willows
Cinderella from the film of the same name
Cheshire Cat and Alice from Alice in Wonderland
Melvin, Buff, and Max from Country Bear Jamboree
Jenny and Joe from Once Upon a Wintertime
Thumper and Friend Owl from Bambi
Tigger from the Winnie the Pooh franchise
The Chimney Sweeps and Mary Poppins's umbrella from Mary Poppins
Reception
Episodes
References
Other websites
2020s American animated television series
2020s American comedy television series
2020 American television series debuts
American children's television series
English-language television programs
Lead(II) sulfate

Lead(II) sulfate, also known as plumbous sulfate, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is PbSO4. It contains lead and sulfate ions. The lead is in its +2 oxidation state.
Properties
Lead(II) sulfate is a white solid. It does not dissolve in water. It is toxic because it has lead in it. It does not dissolve in sulfuric acid.
Preparation
Lead(II) sulfate is made in a lead acid battery by normal usage. It can be made by reacting lead(II) acetate or lead(II) nitrate with any sulfate. It is found as a mineral named anglesite. This mineral is made when galena is oxidized.
Related pages
Lead(II) sulfide
Lead(IV) acetate
Lead compounds
Sulfur compounds
Rovasenda

Rovasenda is a comune in the Province of Vercelli in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Montescourt-Lizerolles

Montescourt-Lizerolles is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Jason Aldean

Jason Aldine Williams (born February 28, 1977 in Macon, Georgia) known as Jason Aldean is an American country music singer and guitarist. Aldean has won two CMA awards in 2011 for "Musical Event of the Year" with "Don't You Wanna Stay" featuring Kelly Clarkson and "Album of the Year" for My Kinda Party.
Aldean is married to Jessica Ussery and they were wed on August 4, 2001. He resides with her and their two daughters Keeley and Kendyl in Nashville, Tennessee.
On October 1, 2017, Aldean had just begun performing "When She Says Baby" at the Route 91 Harvest Festival in Las Vegas when Stephen Paddock, a gunman began firing into the crowd from the 32nd floor of the Mandalay Bay Resort & Casino. He fled the scene and was unharmed, but at least 58 people were killed and over five hundred people were injured as a result of the incident.
Albums
Singles
Hicktown" (2005)
2005-Why-#1 US Country
2006-Amarillo Sky
2007-Johnny Cash
2007-Laughed Until We Cried
2008-Relentless
2008-She's Country-#1 US Country
2009-Big Green Tractor-#1 US Country
2009-The Truth-#1 US Country
2010-
2010-Crazy Town
2010-My Kinda Party
2010-Don't You Wanna Stay-#1 US Country
2011-Dirt Road Anthem-#1 US Country
2011-Tattoos On This Town
2012-Fly Over States-#1 US Country
2012-Take A Little Ride-#1 US Country
2012-The Only Way I Know-#1 US Country
2013-1994
2013-Night Train (song)-#1 US Country
2013-When She Says Baby-#1 US Country
2014-Burnin' It Down-#1 US Country
If I Didn't Love You" (2021)
Related pages
List of country musicians from Georgia (U.S. state)
References
Other websites
Official website
1977 births
Living people
Singers from Georgia (U.S. state)
Country musicians from Georgia (U.S state)
People from Macon, Georgia
Sparta, Georgia

Sparta is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Hancock County.
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Selenium hexafluoride

Selenium hexafluoride, also known as selenium(VI) fluoride, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is SeF6. It contains selenium in its +6 oxidation state. It also contains fluoride ions.
Properties
Selenium hexafluoride is a colorless gas. It is much more reactive and toxic than sulfur hexafluoride. It has a bad odor.
Preparation
Selenium hexafluoride is made by heating selenium and fluorine together.
Uses
This chemical compound has no uses.
Related pages
Selenium tetrafluoride
Selenium tetrachloride
Selenium compounds
Fluorine compounds
Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the presiding member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which collectively serves as head of state of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
List
References
Gonzalo García Vivanco

Gonzalo Garcia Vivanco (December 25, 1981, Guadalajara, Jalisco), is a Mexican Actor and Model, known for participating in the series Soy tu fan, and being the antagonist in Relaciones Peligrosas.
Filmography
Theater
Awards
References
Other websites
1981 births
Living people
Mexican television actors
Mexican models
Actors from Guadalajara
Stronger (song)

"Stronger" is a 2007 song by rapper Kanye West. It won a Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance. The song samples French electronic music duo Daft Punk's Harder, Better, Faster, Stronger.
Chart positions
References
2007 songs
Kanye West songs
Billboard Hot 100 number one songs
Rap songs
Grammy Award winning songs
2010 Pakistan floods

The 2010 Pakistan floods began on 26 July 2010 and continued into the following month. They resulted from heavy monsoon rains in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Sindh, Punjab and Balochistan regions of Pakistan and affected the Indus River basin. Approximately one-fifth of Pakistan's total land area was underwater, approximately . According to government data, the floods directly affected about 20 million people, mostly by destruction of property, livelihood and infrastructure, with a death toll of 1,781 in 2010
References
2010 disasters in Asia
2010 floods
2010 floods
August 2010 events
2010
July 2010 events
Mark V tank

The Mark V tank is a armored vehicle produced by the British Empire during the First World War.
It is a succesor to the Mark IV tank, it includes several improvements to it's predecessor, such as:
A new engine, steering system and transmission. It fell short on some areas like ventilation, which was bad, leading to carbon monoxide poisoning.
Multiple versions of this tank were issued, including armament like 6-pounder guns and machine guns
The Mark V tank was first sent to battle in July 1918, in the final months of The First World War. It was deployed at the Battle of Hamel, Battle of Amiens, and on the Hindenburg Line
During the Russian Civil War Mark Vs were delivered to Archangelsk, Tallinn, Estonia, and Novorossiysk, where they were captured and used by the Red Army.
World War I
Vauxhall Motors

Vauxhall is a car manufacturer. The company was founded in London in 1903 and was named after the area of the city where it was created. The company is based in Luton, Bedfordshire. They have 2 factories, 1 in Luton for production of the Vivaro van and 1 in Ellsmere Port for production of the Astra family car. In March 2017, Vauxhall and parent brand Opel were brought by PSA, the company who owns Peugeot and Citroen.
Other websites
Vauxhall Heritage
Vauxhall UK Website
Opel automobiles
General Motors
British automobile companies
Adelio Terraroli

Adelio Terraroli (24 July 1931 - 5 March 2021) was an Italian politician. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1968 to 1979 as a member of the Italian Communist Party.
References
Politicians from Lombardy
People from Brescia
1931 births
2021 deaths
Craig Bolerjack

Craig Bolerjack (born May 16, 1958) is a sportscaster.
Biography
He has called college football and college basketball games for Fox Sports Net, FX, Fox, CBS, ESPN, and CBS College Sports. He called arena football games for ESPN as well as Miami Dolphins preseason games. He called regional NFL games for CBS until 2011. He is also the TV voice of the Utah Jazz. He filled in for Dick Stockton on the NFL on Fox on week four of the 2011 season between the Atlanta Falcons and the Seattle Seahawks.
Personal
Bolerjack was born in Willows Springs, Missouri. He lives in Salt Lake City.
College basketball broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
College football broadcasters
Arena Football League broadcasters
National Football League broadcasters
Living people
1958 births
Sportspeople from Salt Lake City, Utah
Hancock County, West Virginia

Hancock County is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. At the 2020 census, 29,095 people lived there. Its county seat is New Cumberland.
References
West Virginia counties
Khaltmaagiin Battulga

Khaltmaagiin Battulga (, Khaltmaagiin Battulga, , born 3 March 1963) is a Mongolian politician and Sambo wrestler. He was the President of Mongolia from 10 July 2017 to 25 June 2021. He was Member of the State Great Khural from 2004 to 2016 and Minister of Roads, Transportation, Construction and Urban Development from 2008 to 2012.
References
1963 births
Living people
Presidents of Mongolia
Current national leaders
People from Ulaanbaatar
Sambo practitioners
Mongolian sportspeople
Fulvio Collovati

Fulvio Collovati (born 9 May, 1957) is a former Italian football player. He has played for Italy national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1976-77||rowspan="6"|Milan||rowspan="4"|Serie A||11||0
|-
|1977-78||25||1
|-
|1978-79||27||0
|-
|1979-80||30||0
|-
|1980-81||Serie B||36||2
|-
|1981-82||Serie A||29||1
|-
|1982-83||rowspan="4"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="4"|Serie A||28||0
|-
|1983-84||27||1
|-
|1984-85||29||2
|-
|1985-86||25||0
|-
|1986-87||Udinese||Serie A||20||2
|-
|1987-88||rowspan="2"|Roma||rowspan="2"|Serie A||26||1
|-
|1988-89||19||0
|-
|1989-90||rowspan="4"|Genoa||rowspan="4"|Serie A||29||0
|-
|1990-91||17||0
|-
|1991-92||18||0
|-
|1992-93||8||0
404||10
404||10
|}
International career statistics
|-
|1979||5||0
|-
|1980||12||2
|-
|1981||6||1
|-
|1982||13||0
|-
|1983||4||0
|-
|1984||4||0
|-
|1985||4||0
|-
|1986||2||0
|-
!Total||50||3
|}
References
1957 births
Living people
Italian footballers
Valery Chkalov (movie)

Valery Chkalov () is a 1941 Soviet drama movie directed by Mikhail Kalatozov. It stars Vladimir Belokurov, Mikheil Gelovani, and Semyon Mezhinsky.
Actors
Vladimir Belokurov as Valery Chkalov
Mikheil Gelovani as Joseph Stalin
Semyon Mezhinsky as Sergo Ordzhonikidze
Kseniya Tarasova as Olga Chkalova
Vasili Vanin as Pasha Palic
References
Other websites
1941 drama movies
Soviet drama movies
Movies directed by Mikhail Kalatozov
Amélie Mauresmo

Amelie Simone Mauresmo (born 5 July 1979) is a French retired tennis player.
Mauresmo was born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye. She turned professional in 1993. She was the world number 1 women's singles from 13 September to 17 October 2004 and from 20 March to 12 November 2006. She won a silver medal in singles at the 2004 Summer Olympics. In 2006, she won the Australian Open and Wimbledon. She retired in 2009.
She is openly lesbian.
In June 2014, Mauresmo became Andy Murray's coach.
References
Other websites
Official site
1979 births
Australian Open champions
Coaches
French tennis players
French LGBT people
Lesbians
Living people
LGBT sportspeople
Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics
French Olympic silver medalists
People from Ile-de-France
Wimbledon champions
World No. 1 tennis players
Cheick Tioté

Cheick Ismael Tiote (; 21 June 1986 - 5 June 2017) was an Ivorian footballer. He played as a defensive midfielder. He played in Europe for Dutch team FC Twente and English club Newcastle United before moving to China to represent Beijing Enterprises. He won the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations with the Ivory Coast national team.
On 5 June 2017, Tiote died in Beijing, China after suffering from cardiac arrest in training, aged 30.
References
Other websites
Kicker Profile
1986 births
2017 deaths
Ivorian footballers
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Tadeusz Różewicz

Tadeusz Rozewicz (9 October 1921 - 24 April 2014) was a Polish poet, dramatist and writer. He wrote poetry from 1947 until 2008. For his work he was awarded the European Prize for Literature in 2007 and a Griffin Poetry Prize in 2012.
Rozewicz was born in Radomsko near Lodz. His brothers, Janusz and Stanislaw, were also writers. Janusz was executed in 1944 during World War II.
Rozewicz died on 24 April 2014 in Wroclaw, aged 92.
References
Other websites
1921 births
2014 deaths
Polish poets
Polish playwrights
Conference USA

Conference USA, officially abbreviated C-USA, is a group of college sports teams that play each other on the NCAA Division I level. It was formed in 1995 when the Great Midwest Conference and Metro Conference merged, and has added several members since then. Most of the new members have come from either the Western Athletic Conference or the Sun Belt Conference (SBC). From 2005 to 2014, it also lost many members, mostly to the original Big East Conference and its football-playing offshoot, the American Athletic Conference (The American). In a later wave of conference changes in the early 2020s, C-USA lost three members to the SBC in 2022 and six to The American in 2023. C-USA responded to these later moves by adding five new members, with four joining in July 2023 and one to join in July 2024.
The conference sends several teams to bowl games every year, including the Liberty Bowl and New Orleans Bowl.
Memphis (now a member of The American) has been the most successful men's basketball team in the conference, reaching the national championship game in 2008. (However, the NCAA later took Memphis's wins from that season away because a Memphis player, namely Derrick Rose, had not been eligible to play.)
Members
Conference USA now has 9 "full members" which play most of their sports in the league; Liberty (which joined in 2023) is the only private school.
Before 2022, the schools were split into East and West Divisions for some sports, most notably football; this allowed the football division winners to play a conference championship game. The divisional split ended with the loss of three members to the SBC. The football championship game now features the top two teams in the conference standings.
Future members
C-USA will add one member in 2024.
Associate members
C-USA now has 12 "associate members"--schools that are full members of another conference who play select sports in C-USA. One plays baseball, five play women's beach volleyball, five others compete in bowling (which the NCAA runs only for women), and one competes in both beach volleyball and bowling. Most of these schools became associate members in 2023, when C-USA expanded its beach volleyball membership and added bowling as a sponsored sport. C-USA added bowling by absorbing the Southland Bowling League, a single-sport conference founded by, but separate from, the all-sports Southland Conference.
Notes
Former full members
No fewer than 23 schools have left C-USA since it was founded. Of these schools, 12 are now members of the American Athletic Conference, and three others had been in The American before joining the Big 12 Conference in 2023.
Former associate members
In addition to the former full members, 21 other schools have been associate members in the past, but have moved their C-USA sports elsewhere. Most notably, the United States Military Academy, more often called "Army" in a sports context, was a football member from 1996 to 2005 (final C-USA season in 2004).
References
1995 establishments in the United States
Semi-automatic firearm

A semi-automatic, or self-loading firearm is a gun that requires only a trigger pull for each round that is fired, unlike a single-action revolver, a pump-action firearm, a bolt-action firearm, or a lever-action firearm, which require the shooter to manually chamber each successive round. Also, unlike a double-action revolver, power from one shot is used load the next, instead of using power from pulling the trigger.
Firearms
Taj Gibson

Taj Jami Gibson (born June 24, 1985) is an American professional basketball player who is a player for the Chicago Bulls since 2009. He began his career in 2006 when he played for the USC.
Gibson was born on June 24, 1985 in Brooklyn, New York. He studied at Telecommunications High School, at Calvary Christian High School, and at the University of Southern California.
References
Other websites
NBA.com profile
USC Bio
1988 births
Living people
African-American basketball players
Chicago Bulls players
Sportspeople from Chicago
Sportspeople from New York City
American basketball players
Halfing

Halfing is a municipality in Rosenheim, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
References
Municipalities in Bavaria
Rosenheim (district)
Apollo command and service module

The Apollo command and service module (CSM) was one of two spacecraft, along with the Lunar Module, used for the United States Apollo program which landed astronauts on the Moon. It was built for NASA by North American Aviation. It was launched by itself on three suborbital and low Earth orbit Apollo test missions using the Saturn I launch vehicle. It was also launched twelve times on the larger Saturn V launch vehicle, both by itself and with the Lunar Module. It made a total of nine manned flights to the Moon boosted by the Saturn V.
Apollo program
NASA spacecraft
European Cup (bandy)

The European Cup is an annual bandy club competition between teams from Europe. The first edition of the tournament was held in 1974.
Winners
Other websites
Swedish bandy association - European Cup
1974 establishments in Europe
Bandy
Sports competitions
Marcos Mundstock

Marcos Mundstock (25 May 1942 - 22 April 2020) was an Argentine musician, writer and comedian. He is best known as a founding member of comedy musical group Les Luthiers. He was born in Santa Fe, Argentina. He became a Spanish citizen in 2012.
Mundstock died of brain cancer on 22 April 2020 in Buenos Aires. He was 77.
References
1942 births
2020 deaths
Argentine comedians
Argentine musicians
Argentine writers
Cancer deaths in Argentina
Deaths from brain cancer
People from Santa Fe, Argentina
Spanish actors
Spanish musicians
Pasargad County

Pasargad County () is a county in Fars Province in Iran. The capital of the county is Saadat Shahr.
At the 2017 census, the county's population was 30,116, in 8,813 families. The county is subdivided into two districts: the Central District and Hakhamanish District. The county has two cities: Saadat Shahr and Madar-e Soleyman.
References
Other websites
Counties of Iran
Fars Province