pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Heurelho Gomes

Heurelho da Silva Gomes (born 15 February 1981) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.
Career statistics
Sources:
Honours
Cruzeiro
Campeonato Brasileiro Serie A: 2003
Copa do Brasil: 2003
Campeonato Mineiro: 2002, 2003, 2004
PSV
Eredivisie: 2004-05, 2005-06, 2006-07, 2007-08
KNVB Cup: 2004-05
Tottenham Hotspur
Football League Cup runner-up: 2008-09
Watford
Football League Championship runner-up: 2014-15
FA Cup runner-up: 2018-19
Brazil
FIFA Confederations Cup: 2005, 2009
CONCACAF Gold Cup runner-up: 2003
References
Other websites
Heurelho Gomes at watfordfc.com
1981 births
Living people
Association football goalkeepers
Brazilian footballers
Tottenham Hotspur F.C. players
2005 FIFA Confederations Cup players
2010 FIFA World Cup players
Premier League players
John Barrymore

John Barrymore (John Sidney Blyth, February 15, 1882 - May 29, 1942) was an American movie, television, stage, and radio actor. He was known for his roles in Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde (1920), Grand Hotel (1932), Dinner at Eight (1933), Twentieth Century (1934), and Don Juan (1926). His brother is Academy Award-winning actor Lionel Barrymore. His granddaughter is actress Drew Barrymore.
Barrymore was born on February 15, 1882 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was married to Katherine Corri Harris from 1910 until they divorced in 1917. Then he was married to Blanche Oelrichs from 1920 until they divorced in 1925. Then he was married to Dolores Costello from 1928 until they divorced in 1934. Then he was last married to Elaine Barrie from 1936 until they divorced in 1940. Barrymore had three children. Barrymore died on May 29, 1942 in Los Angeles, California from cirrhosis, aged 60.
References
Other websites
1882 births
1942 deaths
Actors from Philadelphia
American movie actors
American radio actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Barrymore family
Deaths from cirrhosis
Disease-related deaths in Los Angeles
Hibernate (OS feature)

Hibernation is a technology used in certain operating systems. It allows to save the contents of the system memory onto a hard disk or other permanent storage. The computer can then be powered off. When it is powered up again, this information can be read again. That way the system will start up much faster.
The amount of free space on the hard disk needs to be greater than the amount of RAM in order for hibernation to work.
Computing
Self-replicating spacecraft

Self-replicating spacecrafts, or Von-Neumann probes, are self-replicating machines.
Hypothetically, they might one day exist. They would do it by removing material from asteroids, comets, planets etc to make more of themselves. The idea has figured in some space fiction writing, including 2001: A Space Odyssey.
Spacecraft
Science fiction
Egg, Switzerland

Egg is a municipality in the district of Uster in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
Villages
Hinteregg, Egg, Esslingen, Rallikon, Inner-Vollikon, Usser-Vollikon, Niederesslingen, Rohr, Schaubigen, Eichholz, Neuhaus and Guldenen
References
Other websites
Official Website
Municipalities of Zurich
Ackerly, Texas

Ackerly is a city in Dawson and Martin Counties in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 Census, the population was 220.
Cities in Texas
Gonnelieu

Gonnelieu is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 302 people lived there.
Other websites
INSEE commune file
Communes in Nord
Jos Waals

Jos Waals (21 October 1943 - 22 February 2021) was a Dutch politician. He was member of the Christian Democratic Appeal. He was mayor of Nootdorp from 1980 until 1991 and of Venray from 1991 until 2010. He was born in Dreumel, Netherlands.
Waals died on 22 February 2021 in Venray, aged 77.
References
1943 births
2021 deaths
Christian Democratic Appeal politicians
Dutch mayors
Politicians from Gelderland
Lenny Johnrose

Leonard Johnrose (29 November 1969 - 15 August 2022) was an English former professional football player. During his career, he played for several clubs including Burnley, Bury and Swansea City. Johnrose was best known as a tough-tackling defensive midfielder. He was born in Preston, Lancashire.
In March 2017, he was diagnosed with motor neurone disease. He died from problems caused by the disease on 15 August 2022 at the age of 52.
References
Other websites
1969 births
2022 deaths
English footballers
Sportspeople from Lancashire
Deaths from motor neurone disease
Individual savings account

An individual savings account is called an ISA. It is a special type of bank account in United Kingdom. It was started on 6 April 1999. Before that, Personal Equity Plans (PEPs) and Tax-Exempt Special Savings Accounts (TESSAs) were used. You can put PS3600 or less in an ISA every year. It is special because you do not pay any tax on the interest you get.
Money
Jack Williams

Jack Williams (October 18, 1924 - March 3, 1945) was a United States Navy sailor. He received the Medal of Honor because of his actions in World War II.
Medal of Honor citation
Williams' Medal of Honor recognized his conduct at the Battle of Iwo Jima. He was killed while giving frontline first aid to a marine who was wounded in a grenade battle. Williams dragged the man to a shallow hole in the ground; and he remained in the area to care for another marine who was also wounded.
The words of Williams' citation explain:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving with the 3d Battalion 28th Marines, 5th Marine Division, during the occupation of Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, March 3, 1945. Gallantly going forward on the frontlines under intense enemy small-arms fire to assist a marine wounded in a fierce grenade battle, Williams dragged the man to a shallow depression and was kneeling, using his own body as a screen from the sustained fire as he administered first aid, when struck in the abdomen and groin 3 times by hostile rifle fire. Momentarily stunned, he quickly recovered and completed his ministration before applying battle dressings to his own multiple wounds. Unmindful of his own urgent need for medical attention, he remained in the perilous fire-swept area to care for another marine casualty. Heroically completing his task despite pain and profuse bleeding, he then endeavored to make his way to the rear in search of adequate aid for himself when struck down by a Japanese sniper bullet which caused his collapse. Succumbing later as a result of his self-sacrificing service to others, Williams, by his courageous determination, unwavering fortitude and valiant performance of duty, served as an inspiring example of heroism, in keeping with the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Namesake
Jack Williams is the namesake of the USS Jack Williams (FFG-24) which was named in his honor. The ship was in service from 1981 to 1996.
Related pages
List of Medal of Honor recipients for World War II
List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Battle of Iwo Jima
Posthumous recognition
References
Other websites
1924 births
1945 deaths
United States Navy Medal of Honor recipients
American people of World War II
Pharmacists
Military people from Arkansas
Kazuki Kuranuki

Kazuki Kuranuki (born 10 November 1978) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tokushima Vortis.
Club career statistics
|-
|1997||rowspan="3"|Jubilo Iwata||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1998||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1999||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2000||rowspan="7"|Ventforet Kofu||rowspan="6"|J. League 2||39||3||4||0||2||0||45||3
|-
|2001||25||0||1||0||1||0||27||0
|-
|2002||44||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||47||1
|-
|2003||44||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||47||0
|-
|2004||41||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||42||1
|-
|2005||43||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||45||4
|-
|2006||J. League 1||10||3||2||1||3||0||15||4
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Sanga||J. League 2||35||5||0||0||colspan="2"|-||35||5
|-
|2008||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Tokushima Vortis||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||21||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||22||3
|-
|2009||49||3||1||1||colspan="2"|-||50||4
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
351||23||18||2||6||0||375||25
351||23||18||2||6||0||375||25
|}
References
1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Shiga Prefecture
Osasio

Osasio is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Settlements in Piedmont
Tomáš Plekanec

Tomas Plekanec (born October 31, 1982) is a Czech professional ice hockey centre. He currently plays for the Montreal Canadiens of the National Hockey League (NHL). He also played for HC Kladno of the Czech Extraliga and Toronto Maple Leafs (NHL).
Plekanec was born in Kladno, Czechoslovakia.
Career
Before playing the NHL, Plekanec played two seasons with HC Kladno of the Czech Extraliga. He was drafted by the Montreal Canadiens with the 71st overall pick in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft. He played two seasons with their affiliate in the American Hockey League (AHL), Hamilton Bulldogs. He played two games and then stayed in Hamilton for a third AHL season because of the 2004-05 NHL lockout. Since the 2005-06 NHL season, he has been part of the Canadiens.
On June 22, 2010, he signed a contract to play with the Canadiens for six years. He will be paid CA$30 million. During the 2012-13 NHL lockout, he played for his former team HC Kladno.
References
Other websites
1982 births
American Hockey League players
Czech ice hockey players
Living people
Montreal Canadiens players
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Ice hockey centres
Modica

Modica is an Italian city in Sicily with 54,456 inhabitants. It is in the Province of Ragusa.
Cities in Sicily
Insular Italy

Insular Italy ( or just ) is one of the five official statistical regions of Italy used by the National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), a NUTS1 level region.
Insular Italy is defined only for statistical and for some elections and includes the two main Italian islands: Sicily and Sardinia, together with other small islands and archipelagos next to them.
Geography
Sicily is the largest Mediterranean island with an area of . To the east, it is separated from the Italian mainland by the Strait of Messina, about wide in the north, and about wide in the southern part. Its highest point is Mount Etna (), the largest active volcano in Europe with an altitude of . The longest river of the island is the Salso river, long.
Sardinia is the second largest Mediterranean island with an area of . To the east is the Tyrrhenian Sea that separates the island from mainland Italy, and to the north is the Strait of Bonifacio that separates Sardinia from the French island of Corsica. Its highest point is Punta La Marmora () with an altitude of . The longest river of the island is the Tirso river, long.
Regions
Insular Italy has 2 of the 20 regions of Italy, including 24 provinces and 1,789 comuni:
The comuni with more than 100,000 persons living in them are:
Related pages
NUTS level 1:
Northwest Italy
Northeast Italy
Central Italy
South Italy
Insular Italy
Northern Italy
Southern Italy
References
Geography of Italy
Morelia

Morelia is a city and municipality in north central Michoacan in central Mexico. The city is in the Guayangareo Valley and is the capital of the state.
References
Michoacan
Capital cities in Mexico
1541 establishments
1540s establishments in Mexico
Roza Otunbayeva

Roza Isakovna Otunbayeva (Kyrgyz and Russian: Roza Isakovna Otunbaeva; born August 23, 1950) is a Kyrgyz diplomat and politician. She was President of Kyrgyzstan from April 7, 2010 until December 1, 2011. In 2011 she received the International Women of Courage Award from the U.S. Department of State.
Life
Otunbayeva was born in Frunze (now Bishkek), in Kyrgyzstan in the Soviet Union. She got a degree in philosophy from Moscow State University in 1972. Then she was a senior professor and head of the philosophy department at Kyrgyz State National University for six years. In 1975 she got a Candidate of Sciences degree after writing a dissertation named "Critique of falsification of Marxist-Leninist dialectic by the philosophers of Frankfurt school".
Otunbayeva is divorced and has two children. She speaks Russian, English, German, and French in addition to Kyrgyz.
Work
In 1981, Otunbayeva became a secretary of the Lenin council of Frunze. In the late 1980s, she was the head of the Soviet delegation to UNESCO in Paris. Later she was the Soviet Ambassador to Malaysia. When Kyrgyzstan became independent, she was the Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister, then she was Kyrgyzstan's first ambassador to the USA and Canada. From 1998 to 2001, she was the Kyrgyz ambassador to the United Kingdom. From 2002 to 2004, she was deputy head of the United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia. On April 7, 2010, Otunbayeva became the head of a Kyrgyz interim government.
References
Other websites
2011 International Women of Courage Awards, U.S. State Department photostream on Flickr
Secretary's International Women of Courage Award (U.S. Department of State)
1950 births
Living people
Academics
Ambassadors to the United States
Government ministers
Presidents of Kyrgyzstan
Women who received the International Women of Courage Award
Ambassadors to the United Kingdom
Ambassadors to Canada
Kosciusko, Mississippi

Kosciusko is a city in Attala County, Mississippi, United States. James Meredith and Oprah Winfrey were born there. The population was 7,402 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Attala County.
Name
Kosciusko is named for General Tadeusz Kosciuszko, a Polish-Lithuanian officer. He served with the Continental Army during the American Revolution. His name was changed to 'Kosciusko' to make it easier to write in English. The settlement was originally named Red Bud Springs for one of three natural springs that were in the city.
History
Kosciusko first developed along the historic Natchez Trace used by generations of Native Americans and later European settlers. The modern Natchez Trace Parkway also passes through the city.
During the 19th century, cotton was the most common crop. It is still important in the area.
Magnolia Bible College was in the city from 1976 to 2008. Kosciusko is the birthplace of civil rights activist James Meredith and TV series host and cultural leader Oprah Winfrey.
Kosciusko has hosted the Central Mississippi Fair for over 100 years.
Geography
Kosciusko is at (33.058108, -89.588301), along the Yockanookany River. It is northeast of Jackson and southwest of Starkville. It is 20 miles / 32 kilometers from I-55 at Durant.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the area of Kosciusko is . is land and 0.13% is water.
Education
The city of Kosciusko is part of the Kosciusko School District.
Blues Highway
Kosciusko has been part of the Mississippi Blues Trail since 2009.
Notable people
Dave Barnes, singer-songwriter and musician for Razor & Tie
Billy Ray Bates, former NBA shooting guard for the Portland Trail Blazers, the Washington Bullets, and the Los Angeles Lakers. He also played in several other countries, most notably for the Crispa Redmanizers and Ginebra San Miguel of the Philippine Basketball Association.
Eva Webb Dodd, Anna Boyd Ellington, and Mary Comfort Leonard, founders of the Delta Gamma fraternity
Clarence Harmon, former NFL walking back for the Washington Redskins
James Meredith, civil rights leader
Charlie Musselwhite, blues harmonica player and band leader
Topher Payne, playwright
Oprah Winfrey, television host, personality, and cultural leader
Marc Woodard, former NFL linebacker for the Philadelphia Eagles
Climate
The climate is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Koppen Climate Classification system, Kosciusko has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
The data below are from the WRCC, compiled from 1893 to the time this chart was created (July 2018).
Gallery
References
Other websites
City of Kosciusko official website
Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Viéthorey

Viethorey () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte region in eastern France.
References
Related pages
Communes of the Doubs department
Other websites
Communes in Doubs
Sergio Leone

Sergio Leone (3 January 1929 - 30 April 1989) was an Italian movie director. He is well known for his Spaghetti Western films; particularly his Dollars trilogy (also known as The Man with No Name trilogy) starring American actor, Clint Eastwood.
Leone was born in Rome and died there of a heart attack.
Movies directed
The Last Days of Pompeii (1959) aka Ultimi giorni di Pompei (Italy)
Il Colosso di Rodi (1961) aka The Colossus of Rhodes (USA)
A Fistful of Dollars (1964) aka Per un pugno di dollari (Italy)
For a Few Dollars More (1965) aka Per qualche dollaro in piu (Italy)
The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966) aka Il buono, il brutto, il cattivo (Italy)
Once Upon a Time in the West (1968) aka C'era una volta il West (Italy)
A Fistful of Dynamite (1971) aka Giu la testa (Italy)
My Name Is Nobody (1973) aka Il mio nome e Nessuno (Italy) aka Lonesome Gun (USA)
Un genio, due compari, un pollo (1975) aka A Genius, Two Friends, and an Idiot (USA)
Once Upon a Time in America (1984) aka C'era una volta in America (Italy)
Other websites
1929 births
1989 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Italian movie directors
Italian movie producers
Italian screenwriters
Kirchberg im Wald

Kirchberg im Wald is a municipality in Regen, in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Regen (district)
Tidaholm

Tidaholm is a town in the county of Vastra Gotaland in Sweden. It is the seat of Tidaholm Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Gallatin County, Montana

Gallatin County is a county found in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 89,513 people, making it the third-most populous county in Montana. Its county seat in Bozeman. A small part of Yellowstone National Park lies in the southeastern portion of the county.
References
1865 establishments in Montana Territory
Montana counties
George Baker (actor)

George Baker, MBE (1 April 19317 October 2011) was an English actor and writer. He was best known for playing Tiberius in I, Claudius, and Inspector Wexford in The Ruth Rendell Mysteries. He was born in Varna, Bulgaria.
Baker died on 7 October 2011 in West Lavington, Wiltshire from pneumonia after suffering a stroke, aged 80.
Other websites
1931 births
2011 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Deaths from stroke
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
English writers
Actors who played in James Bond movies
Donald Pinkel

Donald Paul Pinkel (September 7, 1926 - March 9, 2022) was an American medical doctor. He focused in pediatric hematology and oncology. Pinkel was the first director of St. Jude Children's Research Hospital from 1962 to 1973. Pinkel was born in Buffalo, New York.
Pinkel died on March 9, 2022 in San Luis Obispo, California at the age of 95.
References
1926 births
2022 deaths
American physicians
Scientists from Buffalo, New York
Nouvion-et-Catillon

Nouvion-et-Catillon is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Edgeley Park

Edgeley Park is a football stadium in Edgeley, Stockport, England.
Football stadiums in England
Sport in Greater Manchester
Stockport, Greater Manchester
Buildings and structures in Greater Manchester
271

Year 271 (CCLXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
Emperor Aurelian pushes the Vandals back from Pannonia.
January
Battle of Placentia: The Alamanni invade Italy. They take the city of Piacenza.
Battle of Fano: The Alamanni move toward Rome. Aurelian defeats the Germanic tribes on the Metauro River.
Battle of Pavia: The Roman army chase after the Alamanni in Lombardy.
Felicissimus leads an uprising against Aurelian. He is defeated and killed on the Caelian Hill.
Aurelian begins to build a new defensive wall to protect Rome.
Europe
Victorinus, Emperor of the Gallic Empire, is killed by Attitianus. Domitianus is Emperor for a few days before being replaced by Tetricus I.
Syria
Zenobia makes herself to be Empress. She breaks all relations with the Roman Empire.
Zenobia gives her son Vaballathus the title of Augustus.
By topic
Arts and sciences
King Shapur I builds the Academy of Gundishapur (Iran).
A magnetic compass is first used in China.
Births
Sima Wei, prince during the Jin Dynasty (d. 291)
Deaths
Ding Feng, general of the Kingdom of Wu
Domitianus, Emperor of the Gallic Empire
Felicissimus, Roman financial minister (rationalis)
Liu Shan, last Emperor of the Kingdom of Shu (b. 207)
Pei Xiu, minister and cartographer of the Kingdom of Wei (b. 224)
Sima Wang, general of the Jin Dynasty (b. 205)
Victorinus, Emperor of the Gallic Empire
270s
Smartglasses

Smart glasses or smartglasses are a type of wearable computer like devices worn as eyeglasses or sunglasses. They include most of the features of smartphones, albeit, in a much smaller package. They are similar to smartwatches.
Technology
The Daily Pennsylvanian

The Daily Pennsylvanian (The DP) is the independent daily student newspaper of the University of Pennsylvania.
History
Founded in 1885, the newspaper has been published daily since 1894, except for a hiatus from May 1943 to November 1945 on account of World War II. The DP broke away from the university in 1962 to become an independent publication. It incorporated in 1984 to solidify its financial and editorial independence from the university. Today the newspaper's budget is funded primarily through the sale of advertising by a student business staff.
Awards
The Daily Pennsylvanian has won many of the most prestigious awards in college journalism. In 2008, the newspaper was awarded the Society of Professional Journalist's National Mark of Excellence Award. In the same year, the paper won the Spring 2008 Columbia Gold Crown, awarded to only eight college newspapers nationwide, an award it has won many times before. It also received first place in the Associated Collegiate Press's Kansas City Convention Best of Show Competition in 2008. In 2004, the DP won the Pacemaker, awarded by the Associated Collegiate Press and the Newspaper Association of America Foundation, for a record-setting fourth consecutive year. It also won the award in 1990, 1997, and 1998, and most recently in 2007. Several of its writers win Gold Circles from the Columbia Scholastic Press Association every year. It was also ranked as the "most read" college newspaper by The Princeton Review in 1990, 1997, 1998, and 2001. In 2006, College Publisher awarded the DP first place in the category of Best Online Sports Coverage and, in 2008, it was awarded an online Gold Crown for dailypennsylvanian.com.
References
Other websites
Home Page of The Daily Pennsylvanian
Home Page of 34th Street Magazine (affiliate of The Daily Pennsylvanian)
College Papers Grow Up (Newsweek article)
Photography Department Blog (maintained by current and past Photo Editors)
Newspapers in Pennsylvania
Philadelphia
1885 establishments in the United States
1880s establishments in Pennsylvania
Emperor Kanmu

, also written as Kammu, was the 50th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. His reign started in 781 and ended in 806.
Kanmu was the first monarch of the Heian period of the history of Japan.
Traditional history
Before he became the monarch, this prince's personal name (imina) was .
Prince Yamabe was the eldest son of Prince Shirakabe (later known as Emperor Konin). According to the , Yamabe's mother was a descendant of King Muryeong of Baekje.
Kanmu had 16 empresses and consorts, and 32 imperial sons and daughters. Among his sons were Emperor Heizei, Emperor Saga and Emperor Junna.
Events of Kanmu's life
Before he became the monarch, he was Crown Prince for eight years.
During his reign, Kanmu tried to simplify the hierarchy and the functions of his government.
The capital of Japan was moved from Nara (Heijo-kyo) to Nagaoka (Nagaoka-kyo) in 784. The capital would be moved again in 794 to Kyoto (Heian-kyo).
Kanmu named Sakanoue no Tamuramaro (758-811) to lead a military expedition against the Emishi.
Timeline
737 (Tenpyo 9): Prince Yamabe was born.
773 (Hoki 4): Yamabe received the title of Crown Prince.
30 April 781 (Ten'o 1, 3rd day of the 4th month): In the 11th year of Emperor Konin's reign, he abdicated. The succession (senso) was received by his son. Soon after, Emperor Kanmu accepted the monarch's role and duties and powers (sokui). This was confirmed in ceremonies.
794 (Enryaku 13): When the capital was moved to Kyoto, the emperor's new home was named .
17 November 794 (Enryaku 13, 21st day of the 10th month): The emperor traveled by carriage to the new capital. He moved in a grand parade. This marks the beginning of the Heian period in Japanese history.
806 (Enryaku 25): Kammu died at the age of 70.
After his death
According to the Imperial Household Agency, the mausoleum (misasagi) of Kammu is in Kyoto. The emperor is traditionally venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine at this location.
Eras of reign
The years of Kammu's reign are identified by more than one era name (nengo).
Ten'o (781-82)
Enryaku (782-806)
Related pages
Emperor of Japan
List of emperors of Japan
Japanese imperial family tree
Kammu Seamount
References
Other websites
Emperors of Japan
737 births
806 deaths
George Church

George Church (born August 28, 1954) is an American molecular geneticist. He was one of the people who set out to analyse the human genetic code, the sequence of genes in human DNA.
Church is Professor of Genetics at Harvard Medical School, Professor of Health Sciences and Technology at Harvard and MIT, and a core faculty member at the Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard University.
With Walter Gilbert he developed the first direct genomic sequencing method in 1984, and helped start the Human Genome Project while he was a research scientist at newly formed Biogen Inc.
He invented ways of analysing huge amounts of chemical data, homologous recombination methods, and DNA array synthesizers. Automated sequencing & software in Genome Therapeutics Corp. gave the first commercial genome sequence, (the human pathogen, Helicobacter pylori) in 1994.
Church started the Personal Genome Project (PGP) in 2005, and in 2007 he founded the U.S. personal genomics company Knome (with Jorge Conde and Sundar Subramaniam).
Church does research on synthetic (artificial) biology and is director of the U.S. Department of Energy Center on Bioenergy at Harvard & MIT, and Director of the National Institutes of Health Center of Excellence in Genomic Science at Harvard.
He has been advisor to 22 companies. He co-founded Codon Devices, a biotech startup dedicated to synthetic biology. It produces DNA sequences to order. He co-founded LS9, which is focused on biofuels or renewable petroleum technologies.
In 2009 he founded Pathogenica, with Yemi Adesokan, in order to pioneer commercial applications for pathogen sequencing technology.
In September 2010, Dr. Church was honored for his work in genetics with the Mass High Tech All-Star Award. He is a senior editor for Molecular Systems Biology.
According to Forbes, Church suffers from narcolepsy.
References
Other websites
New Polony DNA Sequencing Methods
Biosketch on Edge.org
Knome homepage
LS9 Inc. homepage
How the Personal Genome Project could unlock the mysteries of life
1954 births
American geneticists
Scientists from Boston
Scientists from Florida
Living people
Olanzapine

Olanzapine (also Zyprexa) is an anti-psychotic medicine for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. It can also treat anxiety conditions.
Eli Lilly manufactures the medicine.
Drugs used in psychiatry
Organonitrogen compounds
Organosulfur compounds
Ilmajoki

Ilmajoki () is a municipality in Southern Ostrobothnia, Finland. There were about 12,090 people living there on January 31, 2014. It is next to the municipalities of Isokyro, Jalasjarvi, Kurikka, Laihia and Seinajoki. Most of the people speak Finnish.
Some villages
Ahonkyla
Huissi
Jouppila
Konni
Pojanluoma
Royskola
Varpahaiskyla
Other websites
Municipality site
Municipalities of South Ostrobothnia
Moscow State University

Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU; ), also known as Moscow State University, is the largest and oldest university in Russia. It was made in 1755 and is in Moscow. It was made by Ivan Shuvalov and Mikhail Lomonosov. It is named after Lomonosov.
The university building is an example of Stalinist architecture. In total, there are seven such towers around Moscow. The tower at the university is the largest one. The tower was designed by architect Lev Vladimirovich Rudnev. It was built after the war. He was awarded the Stalin Prize for its construction, in 1949. The building was the largest skyscraper outside New York for a long time. It was the tallest buildimg in Europe, until 1988. The central tower is 240m high. It has 36-stories. It is flanked by four huge wings of student and faculty accommodations. It is said to contain a total of 33 kilometers of corridors and 5,000 rooms. Facilities that are inside the building include a concert hall, a theatre, a museum, various administration services, a library, a swimming pool, a police station, a post office, a laundry, a hairdresser's salon, a canteen, bank offices, shops, cafeterias, and a bomb shelter. Along with the university administration, four of the main faculties - Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, the Faculty of Geology, the Faculty of Geography, and the Faculty of Fine and Performing Arts - now are in the Main building. The star on the top of the tower is large enough so that it has a small room and a viewing platform; it weighs 12 tons. The building's facades are decorated with giant clocks, barometers, and thermometers, statues, carved wheat sheaves, and Soviet crests (recently renovated). It stands before a terrace featuring statues of male and female students gazing optimistically and confidently into the future.
Other websites
Moscow State University
Pictures of Lomonosov Moscow State University
Moscow State University campus on Google Maps
Colleges and universities in Moscow
1755 establishments
Elham Nami

Elham Nami () is an Iranian actress and voice actress born on April 28, 1986 in Mashhad,Iran . She studied theater at the Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Tehran.
She has won an acting award at the 35th Fajr International Theater Festival for her role in the play Parallel Strollers. Her popularity increased with playing in the series Shahrzad directed by Hassan Fathi.
Narration
Gulistan Saadi Shirazi
Forough Farrokhzad Poems
Divan-e-Hafez
Stories of Samad Behrangi
References
Other websites
Living people
Actors from Mashhad
1986 births
Iranian voice actors
Oberschneiding

Oberschneiding is a municipality in Straubing-Bogen in Bavaria, Germany.
It is in the south of the "Gauboden", a very high-producing area famous for its agriculture.
Today's municipality of Oberschneiding has 31 villages previously organized in five different municipalities (Grossenpinning, Niederschneiding, Oberschneiding, Reissing and Wolferkofen). The biggest town and seat of the municipality is Oberschneiding.
References
Straubing-Bogen
Executive Yuan

The Executive Yuan (EY; ) is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China (ROC).
Organization and structure
It is led by the Premier of the ROC. It has a Vice-Premier and eleven cabinet ministers. It also has from five to nine ministers without portfolio as its members. The vice premier, ministers, and chairpersons are chosen by the President of the ROC. This is on the recommendation of the premier.
It was started in 1948. The EY is one of the five branches of government of the ROC under their constitution.
References
Other websites
Official website
Official website
1948 establishments in Asia
Government by country
Peter Scully

Peter Gerard Scully (born 13 January 1963) is an Australian man who is imprisoned in the Philippines because he raped young children.
Life
Peter Scully was born on 13 January 1963 in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. He said that he was raped by a priest as a child. He lived in the Narre Warren suburb of Melbourne, Victoria with his wife and two children. In 2011, he fled to the City of Manila, Philippines. There, he raped and tortured 75 children. He filmed it and sold the video named "Daisy's Destruction" for up to $10,000 on his website "No limits fun" ("NLF" for short) on the Darknet. He also filmed himself killing a girl named Cindy. On 20 February 2015, Scully was arrested by the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) for 100 years.
References
1963 births
Australian prisoners
Child sexual abusers
Rapists
People convicted of child pornography offenses
People from Melbourne
Living people
Australian murderers
Maicon (footballer, born May 1988)

Maicon Pereira de Oliveira (8 May 1988 - 8 February 2014) commonly known as Maicon, was a Brazilian footballer. He played for the Ukrainian club Illichivets on loan from Shakhtar Donetsk. He operated as a striker.
Maicon died in a car accident in Donetsk on 8 February 2014, aged 25.
References
1988 births
2014 deaths
Road accident deaths
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro
Mount Orab, Ohio

Mount Orab is a village in Brown County, Ohio, United States. The population was 3,664 at the 2010 census.
References
Villages in Ohio
Marine Engineering

Marine engineering generally refers to the engineering of boats, ships, and other marine vessels or structures. A marine engineer is someone responsible for the operation (running) and maintenance of a ship's engines, steering, and other related ship systems.
References
Water transport
Engineering disciplines
Arieh Warshel

Arieh Warshel (; born November 20, 1940) is an Israeli-American biochemist and biophysicist. He is the Dana and David Dornsife Chair in Chemistry at the University of Southern California. He received the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, together with Michael Levitt and Martin Karplus for "the development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems".
Scientific organizations
Warshel is a member of the following scientific organizations:
Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry
Full Member of the USC Norris Cancer Center
References
1940 births
Living people
American biochemists
American physicists
Israeli biologists
House of Greed

House of Greed () is a 1933 Soviet drama movie directed by Aleksandr Ivanovsky. It stars Vladimir Gardin, Tatyana Bulakh-Gardina, and Nina Latonina.
Actors
Vladimir Gardin as Porfiriy Golovlyov
Tatyana Bulakh-Gardina as Annenka
Nina Latonina as Lyubinka
Yekaterina Korchagina-Aleksandrovskaya as Ulita
Mikhail Tarkhanov as Derunov
Irina Zarubina as Evprakseya
Vladimir Taskin as Petenka
References
Other websites
Russian drama movies
1933 drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Aleksandr Ivanovsky
Soviet drama movies
Worth County, Iowa

Worth County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,443. The county seat is Northwood. The county was founded in 1851 and named for Major General William Jenkins Worth (1794-1849), an officer in both the Seminole War and the Mexican-American War.
References
1851 establishments in Iowa
Iowa counties
Emilio Delgado

Emilio Delgado (May 8, 1940 - March 10, 2022) was an American actor and singer. He was best known for his role as Luis, the Fix-it Shop owner, on the children's television series Sesame Street. Delgado played Luis from 1971 until 2016. He was born in Calexico, California.
In 2020, Delgado was diagnosed with multiple myeloma. He died from the disease at his home in New York City on March 10, 2022, at the age of 81.
References
1940 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from multiple myeloma
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from California
Actors from New York City
Singers from California
Singers from New York City
David Green (entrepreneur)

David Green (born November 13, 1941) is an American businessman. He is the founder of Hobby Lobby, a chain of arts and crafts stores. He is a major financial supporter of Evangelical organizations in the United States and funded the Museum of the Bible in Washington, D.C.
References
1941 births
Living people
American Christians
Businesspeople from Kansas
Businesspeople from Oklahoma
Škoda Felicia

The Skoda Felicia was a car produced by Skoda Auto. It replaced the Favorit in 1994 with a facelift in 1998. Its successor, Skoda Fabia, was introduced in 1999, but the Felicia still continued until 2001 in estate form until it was replaced by the Fabia version.
Versions
Engines
1.3 40 kW (54 hp) and 50 kW (68 hp)
1.6 55 kW (75 hp)
1.9 D 47 kW (64 hp)
Felicia
1990s automobiles
2000s automobiles
Mario Balotelli

Mario Balotelli Barwuah (Italian pronunciation: ['ma:rjo balo'telli]; born Mario Barwuah; 12 August 1990) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Super league intertween club A.E.K athens and the Italy national team.
Why always me?
Setting Fireworks off in house
Making Mario meme
Career statistics
Club
International
References
1990 births
Living people
Italian footballers
Manchester City F.C. players
Liverpool F.C. players
Premier League players
UEFA Euro 2012 players
2014 FIFA World Cup players
Association football forwards
Sportspeople from Palermo
Sawfly

A sawfly is an insect belonging to suborder Symphyta of the order Hymenoptera. The sawflies are a group of largely plant-eating (herbivorous) insects. The group is less specialised than the ants, bees and wasps.
Sawflies differ from most other Hymenoptera by their broad connection between the abdomen and the thorax, and by their caterpillar-like larvae. The common name comes from the saw-like appearance of the ovipositor, which the females use to cut into the plants where they lay their eggs. Large populations of certain sawfly species may cause economic damage to forests and cultivated plants.
As of 2013, the Symphyta are treated as nine superfamilies (one extinct) and 25 families. Most sawflies belong to the Tenthredinoidea superfamily, with about 7,000 species worldwide. Tenthredinoidea has six families, of which Tenthredinidae is by far the largest with some 5,500 species.
Xyelidae
The Xyelidae is a small family of sawflies known from fewer than 50 living species in five genera, with an extensive fossil record. They are the oldest fossil Hymenoptera, dating back to the Triassic, some 200 million years ago.
Most species occur in the Northern hemisphere, especially in boreal regions, though there are a few neotropical species. Most are associated with conifers (esp. Pinus and Abies), where the larvae feed on pollen or within buds, though larvae of a few species feed on the leaves of deciduous trees.
References
Hymenoptera
Main sequence

The main sequence is a region on a Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram where most stars appear. Any star that is plotted in that area is a main-sequence star. The Sun is a main-sequence star. Most of the stars in the Milky Way galaxy and most other galaxies are also main-sequence stars. This is because stars on the main sequence are highly stable, so they remain there a long time.
Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams are graphs that measure each star's brightness against its temperature or color. The main sequence appears as a band going from the upper-left (hot and bright) to the lower-right (cooler and less bright). You can see an example of the band of main-sequence stars to the right.
Stars are created from nebulas and first appear on the main sequence. They stay on the main sequence for millions or billions of years. When a star begins to run out of fuel, it gets much bigger and colder and turns into a red giant. After this happens, the star is no longer on the main sequence. It does not spend so much time in its red giant phase.
In general, the hottest and brightest stars (in the upper-left of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram) also have the most mass. The main sequence is sometimes divided into two parts. Any star that has a mass greater than 1.5 times the Sun's mass is grouped into the upper main sequence; any star with a mass lower than 1.5 solar masses belongs to the lower main sequence.
Stars get the energy they produce through nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium. The upper main sequence (hot and bright with the most mass) produces energy by one type of nuclear fusion involving only hydrogen and helium. The lower main sequence (cooler and less bright with a lower mass) produces energy by another type of nuclear fusion. This type uses other elements (for example, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen) with higher atomic numbers as nuclear catalysts.
Because of these different types of fusion, stars on the lower main sequence last much longer than stars on the upper main sequence. Our Sun is located on the lower main sequence and is predicted to last between 10 and 12 billion years. A star located on the upper main sequence may only last a few million years.
Nowadays, a new star may be classified as main sequence just by its color. A main sequence star of a particular color has a narrow band of brightness when seen from a standard distance. An astronomer could calculate the distance to this newly-discovered star by comparing its brightness as seen from Earth against the brightness for a certain color on the main sequence.
Astrophysics
Types of stars
Dream Market

Dream Market is an online darknet market started in late 2013. Dream Market works on a hidden service of the Tor network. This allows online users to browse anonymously and securely while dodging possible monitoring of traffic. The marketplace sells many things, including drugs, stolen data, and fake goods, using the Bitcoin, BitcoinCash and Monero cryptocurrencies. Dream provides an escrow service, with disputes handled by staff. The market also has forums, hosted on a different URL.
After the takeovers and shutdowns of the AlphaBay and Hansa markets in July 2017, there was much speculation that Dream Market would become the main darknet marketplace. Many sellers and buyers from AlphaBay and Hansa communities registered on Dream Market.
At the time, Dream Market was reported to have "57,000 listings for drugs and 4,000 listings for opioids".
Dream Administrator and vendor Gal Vallerius was arrested in August 2017, after a border search of his laptop confirmed his identity as online drug seller OxyMonster. $500,000 USD in the cryptocurrency Bitcoin was discovered on his laptop. Vallerius is the subject of an continuing investigation about large online narcotics purchases which began in February 2016.
Security problems
After the recent seizures of other markets, the accounts of a number of Dream Market vendors came under the control of Dutch law enforcement. As the market remains in operation, and no official statement has been released by Dutch authorities regarding this matter, it is not known how these accounts were compromised, though some researchers suggest that shared credentials are to blame.
On September 13th, Dream users reported the loss of funds from their accounts in posts to forums such as reddit. In a post to the markets' news page, Staff later confirmed that a hard drive failure caused the issue and promised to refund the lost funds. The issue has not yet been resolved, and it is not known how many (if any) users have had their prior balance compensated.
References
Internet
Grace Coolidge

Grace Anna Coolidge (nee Goodhue; January 3, 1879 - July 8, 1957) was First Lady of the United States. She was the wife of United States President Calvin Coolidge. She acted as the First Lady of the United States from 1923 to 1929.
Biography
Her parents were Andrew and Lemira B. Goodhue. She was their only child. She spent her childhood at Burlington, Vermont. She graduated from the University of Vermont in 1902. She then started teaching at a school for the deaf children. The name of that school was the Clarke School for the Deaf, Northampton, Massachusetts. There she met Calvin Coolidge. They married in October 1905. The name of their first son was John Coolidge. The name of their second, born in 1908, son was Calvin, Jr.
During all these years, her husband was working as a lawyer. Then, he became the governor. During all these years, Grace Coolidge helped her husband actively. By 1921, her husband has become the Vice President. They moved to Washington. Grace Coolidge soon became very popular in the high society of Washington.
First Lady
President Warren G. Harding died in 1923, and Calvin Coolidge became the President of the United States. Suddenly, their second son aged died at the age of 16 years.
Later life
In 1929, the president retired, and the couple left Washington. They went to Northampton (Massachusetts) to live.
USA's National Institute of Social Sciences awarded her a gold medal. In 1931, many people of America selected her as one of America's living women.
In 1933, her husband died, but she lived for many decades. She died in 1957 at the age of 78. She lived a private life. In between, she took her first airplane ride and a trip to Europe.
1879 births
1957 deaths
19th-century American people
20th-century American people
Calvin Coolidge
People from Burlington, Vermont
First Ladies of the United States
Second Ladies of the United States
The Othersiders

The Othersiders was an American television series on Cartoon Network. It is about a group of five teenage friends who like the paranormal and explore haunted places to find any paranormal happenings. The series started on June 17, 2009, as part of the Cartoon Network programming block CN Real. The second season of The Othersiders began October 7, which was said on the Twitter pages of Othersiders KC, Jackie, Zack, and Riley, and on The Othersiders's official website. Instead of just seeing the episode on Wednesdays, the show will start being seen on different days of the week in a pattern starting with "Linda Vista Hospital". The final episodes will be played Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays during the month of October 2009 with the season finale, "Alcatraz", started October 30, 2009.
Cartoon Network series
2009 American television series debuts
2009 American television series endings
Agilisaurus

Agilisaurus (/,aedZIlI'so:r@s/; 'agile lizard') is an ornithischian dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic Period of what is now eastern Asia.
The fossils were first discovered from the Sichuan Province of China in 1915.
Ornithopods
Jurassic dinosaurs
Alumni

Alumni (singular: alumnus (masculine) or alumna (feminine)) are people who used to be students of a school, college, or university who have either attended or graduated in some way from the institution.
The Latin noun alumnus means "foster son" or "pupil" and comes from the verb alere "to nourish".
People
Sousei no Aquarion

Sousei no Aquarion is a action game-based video game released for the PlayStation 2 in Japan in 2005. It was developed by Sting Entertainment. It was published by Bandai.
Other websites
Sousei no Aquarion - (GameFAQs)
Media - (GameFAQs)
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 2-only games
2005 video games
Action video games
Japan exclusive video games
Sparta, New Jersey

Sparta Township is a township in Sussex County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 19,600.
References
Townships in New Jersey
Magalia, California

Magalia (formerly Butte Mills and Dogtown) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Butte County, California.
References
Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Butte County, California
Khamba Thoibi

The ancient legend of "Khamba Thoibi" () is one of the epic cycles of incarnations of Meitei mythology and folklore, that is originated from Moirang kingdom of Ancient Kangleipak (early Manipur). Among the countless retelling editions of the epic story, the Khamba Thoibi Sheireng () is the national epic poem of the Manipuri people (Meitei people) of Manipur and is written by Hijam Anganghal.
The events in the epic took place during the reign of King Chingkhu Telheiba (1093 AD-1148 AD) in Ancient Moirang. The saga is based mainly on romance, struggle, chivalry and intrigue, popularized by the bards of Moirang kingdom.
The romantic saga of Khuman Khamba and Moirang Thoibi has deep religious importance to the culture of Meitei people. The terms, "Khamba" means "Ultimate or fullness" and "Thoibi" means "Perfection of beauty and accomplishments".
Notes
References
Other websites
Khamba Thoibi
Khamba Thoibi epic
Meitei folklore
Meitei literature
Meitei mythology