pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
San Fernando, Chile

San Fernando (in ) is the capital of the province of Colchagua, in the central zone (central part) of Chile. San Fernando is the second most populated urban center of the Region of O'Higgins. It is located near to the Tinguiririca River, in the valley of Colchagua, San Fernando is 1,112 feet (339 m) above the level of the se. San Fernando was founded in 1742, and became the provincial capital in 1840.
Demography
According to the census of 2002, by the National Statistics Institute, San Fernando covers an area of 2,441.3 square kilometers, and has 63,732 inhabitants (31,157 men and 32,575 women).
Sister cities
San Pedro de Atacama
Rio de Janeiro
References
Other websites
Municipality of San Fernando
Cities in Chile
Settlements in the Region of O'Higgins
Johanna Theelen

Johanna Helena Theelen (born 10 February 1992) is a New Zealand water polo player. She is a member of the New Zealand women's national water polo team. She played at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships.
References
1992 births
Living people
New Zealand water polo players
Herb Adderley

Herbert Anthony Adderley (June 8, 1939 - October 30, 2020) was an American professional football player who was a cornerback for the Green Bay Packers and the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). His career lasted from 1961 to 1972.
In 1980, he was honored in the Pro Football Hall of Fame. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Adderley died on October 30, 2020 at the age of 81.
References
1939 births
2020 deaths
Green Bay Packers players
Dallas Cowboys players
American football cornerbacks
Sportspeople from Philadelphia
Tower Gateway DLR station

Tower Gateway is a Docklands Light Railway (DLR) station in the Tower ward in the City of London, England. It is located near the Tower of London and Tower Bridge. It is located on the site of the former London and Blackwall Railway station at Minories and is close to Fenchurch Street station. Tower Gateway is within Travelcard Zone 1.
Docklands Light Railway stations
Transport in the City of London
Siegen, Bas-Rhin

Siegen is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Del Latta

Delbert Leroy "Del" Latta (March 5, 1920 - May 12, 2016) was an American politician. He served as member of the United States House of Representatives from 1959 through 1989. He was a Republican. He was born in Weston, Ohio.
Latta died in Bowling Green, Ohio on May 12, 2016, aged 96.
References
Other websites
1920 births
2016 deaths
United States representatives from Ohio
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Diazepam

Diazepam is a benzodiazepine which has a relatively long half-life. It is mostly used to treat anxiety, certain forms of epilepsy, muscle spasms (where the muscle moves on its own, causing pain), and sleeping problems. Like with other benzodiazepines, there is a risk of addiction if used for long periods of this. For this reason the drug is used to treat acute cases (2-4 weeks maximum) to avoid dependence. According to the World Health Organization diazepam is an essential drug.
Diazepam is marketed under a number of names; its original trade name was Valium. It has been the most prescribed medicine in the United States many times. It is sometimes used recreationally to cause a calming effect.
Drugs used in psychiatry
Organonitrogen compounds
Organochlorides
Lotus position

The lotus position (Sanskrit: Padmasanam) is a cross-legged sitting position which is common in meditative practices of Hinduism. It is a part of the Hindu Yoga tradition. The position is said to resemble a lotus plant and to encourage proper breathing and to be helpful for physical stability.
References
Becoming the Lotus: How to Achieve the Full Lotus Posture by Anton Temple (Author), Franca Gallo (Editor), Pip Faulks (Illustrator) Paperback: 64 pages, Publisher: Merkur Publishing, Inc (1 Dec 2006) Language: English, , Dimensions: 5.8 x 8.3 inches
Yoga, Tantra and Meditation in Daily Life by Swami Janakananda Saraswati (Author), Paperback: 128 pages, Publisher: Red Wheel/Weiser (Sep 1992), Language: English, , Dimensions: 8.3 x 9.8 x 0.3 inches
Other websites
Animation - How to go into a Lotus Pose
Padmasana (Lotus Pose)
Crossing the legs
Crossing the legs 2
Crossing the legs 3
Crossing the legs 4
Crossing the legs 5
Yoga
Sakari Momoi

was a Japanese educator and supercentenarian, verified as the oldest living Japanese man from Jokichi Ikarashi's death on 23 July 2013 and the world's oldest living man from the death of Polish-born American chemist Alexander Imich, who was just a day older, on 8 June 2014 until his own death at age 112 years, 150 days.
Momoi worked as teacher of chemistry at secondary schools in Fukushima and Saitama, and served as rector of Hanawa Fukushima Prefectural Technical High School 1948 to 1951 and Saitama Prefectural Yono High School 1953 to 1959.
Momoi was recognized by Guinness World Records as the oldest living man on 20 August 2014, and said he wanted to live longer, at least two years more. He died of kidney failure on 5 July 2015 and was succeeded as the oldest living man by Yasutaro Koide, also a Japanese man.
References
1903 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
Disease-related deaths in Japan
Japanese educators
Japanese supercentenarians
People from Fukushima Prefecture
Apocrita

Apocrita is a suborder of insects in the order Hymenoptera, the other being the Symphyta.
Included in the Apocrita are the ants, bees, wasps, braconids, ichneumons, chalcids, nearly all parasitic hymenopterans, and a few other forms. The suborder includes the most highly evolved members of the order. There are well over a hundred thousand species distributed worldwide.
Hymenoptera
Million Reasons

"Million Reasons" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga. It is the seventh track on her fifth studio album, Joanne. The song became the second single from the album on October 28, 2016, after "Perfect Illusion".
The song first reached number 52 on the Billboard Hot 100. Gaga performed the song as the second-to-last song from her Super Bowl 51 halftime show, before "Bad Romance". After her show, "Million Reasons" reentered at number four on the Hot 100. It became her 10th top-five and 14th top-ten song in the US. She performed it as the encore song on the piano on the Joanne World Tour.
The Recording Industry Association of America certified the song Platinum for sales and streams of over one million copies in the US alone.
References
2016 songs
Lady Gaga songs
Pop ballads
2010s ballads
Jihadi John

Mohammed Emwazi (born Muhammad Jassim Abdulkarim Olayan al-Dhafiri, 17 August 1988 - 12 November 2015) was a Kuwaiti-born British Arab terrorist. He moved to London in 1994. He was thought to be the person seen in several videos produced by the Islamic extremist group ISIL. The videos showed the beheadings of captives in 2014 and 2015. A group of his hostages nicknamed him "Jihadi John" since he was part of a four-person terrorist cell with British accents whom they called "The Beatles".
On the night of 12 November 2015, US officials reported that Emwazi had been hit by a drone strike in Al-Raqqah, Syria. The following day, UK officials stated a "high degree of certainty" that Emwazi was killed. He was declared dead later that day.
References
1988 births
2015 deaths
Deaths by airstrike
British Muslims
Criminals from London
Islamic State people
Kuwaiti people
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Lena Philipsson

Maria Magdalena "Lena" Philipsson (also known as Lena PH; born January 19, 1966) is a Swedish singer and media personality. She represented Sweden in the 2004 Eurovision Song Contest, with the song It Hurts finishing fifth. Scoring successes participating att Melodifestivalen in 1986, 1987 and 1988, she followed it up with successful album My Name that included top hits "Standing In My Rain", "Why" and "Leave A Light". In 1991 she recorded a concept album and show about a female secret agent, 'Agent 006'. In 2001 she had a stage comeback, the Lena Philipsson Show was sold out for two and a half years around Sweden. In 2004, she returned after a seven year hiatus from the album charts.
References
Other websites
1966 births
Living people
Swedish singers
Simorre

Simorre is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
Geography
References
Communes in Gers
José Benito Saura Mendez

Jose Benito Saura Mendez (born December 4, 1978 in Murcia) is a track and field athlete from Spain. He has a disability: He is blind and a T12/B2 type athlete. He raced at the 1996 Summer Paralympics. He finished second in the 800 meter T12 race.
References
Spanish middle-distance runners
Living people
1978 births
Spanish Paralympic silver medalists
1996 Summer Paralympics
Sportspeople with disabilities, type T12
Sportspeople with disabilities, type B2
People from the Region of Murcia
Rock-a-Doodle

Rock-a-Doodle is a 1991 Irish/British/American live-action/animated musical comedy adventure movie. It was produced by Sullivan Bluth Studios and Goldcrest Films. It is loosely based on Edmond Rostand's comedy Chantecler. Rock-a-Doodle was directed by Don Bluth and written by David N. Weiss. The movie has the voices of Glen Campbell, Christopher Plummer, Phil Harris (in his last movie role before his retirement and death), Charles Nelson Reilly, Sorrell Booke, Sandy Duncan, Eddie Deezen, Ellen Greene, and Toby Scott Ganger in his movie debut. The movie was released in the United Kingdom on 2 August 1991 and in the United States and Canada on 3 April 1992.
References
Other websites
1991 adventure movies
1991 comedy movies
1991 fantasy movies
1990s animated movies
1990s musical movies
1990s fantasy-comedy movies
American adventure movies
American animated movies
American musical fantasy movies
American musical comedy movies
American fantasy-comedy movies
British adventure movies
British animated movies
British musical movies
British fantasy movies
British comedy movies
Irish adventure movies
Irish fantasy movies
Irish comedy movies
Movies directed by Don Bluth
Dustin Brown

Dustin James Brown (born November 4, 1984 in Ithaca, New York) is an American former professional ice hockey right winger. He played a total of 18 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played his entire NHL career with the Los Angeles Kings. He served as the Kings captain from 2008 until 2016.
He was picked by the Kings with the 13th overall pick in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft. He also played 3 seasons of junior hockey with the Guelph Storm of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL). He was on the Team USA's men's ice hockey team in the 2010 Winter Olympics where they won the silver medal.
On April 5, 2022, Brown announced that he was retiring from playing professional ice hockey at the end of the season. On February 11, 2023, Brown was honoured in a ceremony where the Kings retired his jersey number #23 and created a statue of him outside the team's arena.
Awards
He won the Stanley Cup with the Los Angeles Kings in 2012.
He won the NHL Foundation Player Award in the 2010-11 NHL season.
He played in a NHL All-Star Game in 2009.
He was named the CHL Scholastic Player of the Year in 2003.
He was named to the OHL All-Rookie Team in 2001.
References
Other websites
1984 births
American Hockey League players
American ice hockey right wingers
American Olympic silver medalists
Living people
Los Angeles Kings players
People from Ithaca, New York
Sportspeople from New York (state)
Stanley Cup champions
Valerie Foushee

Valerie Jean Foushee (nee Paige; born May 7, 1956) is an American politician. She is a member of the United States House of Representatives for North Carolina's 4th congressional district since 2023. She was a Democratic member of the North Carolina Senate.
References
1956 births
Living people
United States representatives from North Carolina
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
People from Chapel Hill, North Carolina
African American politicians
Ray Rice

Raymell "Ray" Rice (born January 22, 1987 in New Rochelle, New York) is an American former football running back. He played six seasons in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Baltimore Ravens from 2008 until he was released on September 8, 2014.
He was drafted out of the Rutgers University by the Baltimore Ravens with the 55th pick in the second round of the 2008 NFL Draft. Rice was selected for his very first Pro Bowl in 2009. He also was in the 2011 and 2012 Pro Bowl. He won Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens when they defeated the San Francisco 49ers 34-31.
Assault & indefinite suspension
On March 27, 2014, Rice was arrested and indicted for third-degree aggravated assault after an incident at the Revel Casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey where he punched his then-fiancee (now wife) Janay Palmer in the face. The punch knocked her unconscious. A video posted by TMZ showed Rice dragging Palmer's body out of an elevator.
On March 27, 2014, Rice was indicted by a grand jury on third-degree aggravated assault, with a possible jail sentence for three to five years and a fine of up to $15,000. Rice married Palmer on March 28, 2014. On July 25, 2014, Rice was suspended for the first two games of the 2014 NFL season for the incident. After Rice agreed to undergo court-supervised counseling, the charges were dropped.
On September 8, 2014, another video was released by TMZ that featured additional footage from an elevator camera that showed Rice punching Palmer. After seeing this, the Baltimore Ravens terminated Rice's contract and shortly afterward, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell announced that Rice had been suspended indefinitely from the NFL.
References
Other websites
Ray Rice at NFL.com
Ray Rice at Pro-Football Reference
1987 births
Living people
African American players of American football
American football running backs
Baltimore Ravens players
Sportspeople from New York (state)
People from New Rochelle, New York
Grob G.120

The Grob G.120 is a German light training aircraft. It is used both by civilians and militaries. Some are used by the French Air Force, Canadian Forces Air Command, and Israel Air Force.
Civil aircraft
German military aircraft
Mermaids (charity)

Mermaids is a British charity and advocacy organisation that supports gender variant and transgender youth.
References
LGBT organisations in the United Kingdom
Livilliers

Livilliers is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.
References
Communes in Val-d'Oise
Clubmoss

Clubmosses are a group of plants in the Lycopodiophyta, which are the most ancient group of land plants. The clubmosses are an order Lycopodiales, (or a subclass Lycopodiopsida).
Clubmosses are thought to be structurally similar to the earliest vascular plants, with small, scale-like leaves, homosporous spores borne in sporangia at the bases of the leaves, branching stems (usually dichotomous), and generally simple form.
A powder known simply as lycopodium, consisting of dried spores of the common clubmoss, was used in Victorian theater to produce flame-effects. A blown cloud of spores burned rapidly and brightly, but with little heat. It was considered safe by the standards of the time.
Taxonomy
The group is now split into two families:
Lycopodiaceae: the typical clubmosses. Their spores are on a club-like structure. Their typical chromosome count is n=34.
Huperziaceae: the firmosses. Their spore-bearing structures are in the axils of unmodified leaves. The family has a basal chromosome count of n=67.
Vascular plants
Plant taxonomy
Edward Stratemeyer

Edward L. Stratemeyer (October 4, 1862 May 10, 1930) was an American publisher and a writer of children's stories. He was very prolific and created several children's series including The Rover Boys, The Bobbsey Twins, Tom Swift, The Hardy Boys, and Nancy Drew. He founded the Stratemeyer Syndicate.
1862 births
1930 deaths
19th-century American children's writers
American children's writers
American publishers
Writers from New Jersey
Sainte-Magnance

Sainte-Magnance is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Yonne
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (movie)

Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is a 2004 fantasy movie directed by Alfonso Cuaron. It is based on J. K. Rowling's 1999 novel of the same name. It is the sequel to Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002) and the third part in the Harry Potter movie series. The movie stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger.
It was the first appearance of Michael Gambon as Professor Albus Dumbledore, because of Richard Harris' death in 2002.
The movie was released on 31 May 2004 in the United Kingdom, and on 4 June 2004 in North America, as the first Harry Potter movie using IMAX Technology and released into IMAX theatres.
It was nominated for two Academy Awards, Best Original Music Score and Best Visual Effects at the 77th Academy Awards in 2004.
Plot
Harry Potter spends another summer with his abusive aunt and uncle. After his uncle's sister insults Harry's dead parents, Harry accidentally uses magic to make her inflate and float away. Harry leaves the house and reunites with his friends, Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger. They find out that a prisoner named Sirius Black has escaped Azkaban, which is a prison for dangerous witches and wizards.
While on the train to Hogwarts, a Dementor enters the train searching for Sirius Black. The Dementors are ghost-like creatures which suck all the happiness and life out of anything. They are the guards used by the magical government to guard Azkaban. The Dementor attacks Harry, but Harry is saved by a new teacher at Hogwarts named Professor Lupin.
Ron's brothers, Fred and George give Harry a magical map of Hogwarts which shows were everyone is. While using the map and his invisibility cloak, Harry learns that Sirius Black is his godfather who told Lord Voldemort where Harry's parents were hiding. This allowed Voldemort to find and kill them.
While outside, Ron's pet rat, Scabbers escapes. While chasing his rat, Ron is dragged into a hole at the base of a tree by a large black dog. Harry and Hermione go into the hole, which leads to an underground room. The dog is actually Sirius Black. Professor Lupin arrives and reveals that he is Sirius Black's friend.
Lupin and Sirius explain that Sirius is actually innocent and that they were friends with Harry's parents. They reveal that the person who actually betrayed Harry's parents was a man named Peter Pettigrew. Sirius and Lupin then use magic to reveal that Ron's rat is actually Peter Pettigrew. Peter escapes and Sirius is caught by the Dementors. The headmaster, Professor Dumbledore, helps Harry and Hermione use time travel to save Sirius from the Dementors. Professor Lupin resigns from his job because he is actually a werewolf.
Other websites
Official Warner Bros. Page
2004 fantasy movies
Harry Potter 3
Movies based on books
Harry Potter 3
Movies composed by John Williams
Romanija

Romanija is a mountain, karst plateau, and area in the Republika Srpska. Many towns are in the area, such as Pale, Sokolac, and Han Pijesak. The highest point on the mountain is Veliki Lupoglav (1,652 m).
A football club from the nearby town of Pale, FK Romanija, is named after the mountain.
References
Regions of Republika Srpska
Mountains of Europe
Geography of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Republika Srpska
Reckful

Byron Bernstein (May 8, 1989 - July 2, 2020), better known by his online alias Reckful, was an Israeli-American Twitch streamer and former professional Esports player.
In May 2018, he began releasing a podcast called Tea Time with Byron.
Before his death, he had been working with his community to create a video game called Everland. Bernstein was best known in the gaming community for his achievements in World of Warcraft and Asheron's Call.
Bernstein committed suicide in Austin, Texas on July 2, 2020 at the age of 31.
References
1989 births
2020 deaths
People who committed suicide
American Internet celebrities
American Jews
Twitch (service) streamers
Mecabricks

Mecabricks is an online tool to build, render and animate Lego in your browser using Three.js. In 2012, Nicolas Jarraud (online alias "scrubs") released the first version of Mecabricks throughout it's lifetime but especially in 2020 it received several updates bringing about new features such as a tool to animate or the mosaic tool. Mecabricks is particularly popular for it's ability to export models directly to blender for realistic rendering and it's large library of models.
Tools on Mecabricks
Workshop
In the Mecabricks workshop, you can build any model with the Lego bricks the part library has to offer. Some tools the workshop has are:
The mosaic tool will create pixel art from any image
Flex tool to manipulate flexible objects such as string
The snap tool can snap any parts into place
Grouping parts together
Toggling the visibility
Selecting by color and/or piece type
Box & multi-select to select large amounts of parts at once
Duplicating parts
You can change the color of the pieces using a color palette which corresponds to the official Lego colors.
Workshop can export and import these file formats:
Rendering
The Mecabricks render farm was custom built by Scrubs himself and allows rendering models in the browser by sending the model to the renderfarm. After rendering is complete, the image will be sent to Mecabricks where it can be downloaded. The render farm can be used for free, but users are only allowed 10 free renders a day under 0.7 million pixels
With rendering comes a few objects that can be of help, such as lamps, cameras and the volumetric box. Multiple frames can be rendered for rendering animations and other features such as scratches, fingerprints and dents can make the render(s) look even more realistic. Post-rendering composition is also available.
After rendering, you can then upload these to individual models and they will stay as long as they follow the rendering rules set up by scrubs.
Animating
Animation can be done in nodes, which is a separate area from the workshop view that can be toggled on or off. In nodes, you can create different node trees which will all be executed when the animation plays. The node trees themselves contain nodes which can determine a piece's position, material (color) and visibility over a timespan. It is also possible to instance large amounts of pieces.
Other settings such as frame rate and animation length can also be determined in nodes.
Prints
In Mecabricks, you have the option to add your own textures to parts, which you can upload using your limited free storage for these prints. These prints are then available to you and can be exported to blender using the blender addon. Other people can then save this print as their own if you allow your model to be public and open to workshop.
References
Other websites
bricklink.com
Entertainment websites
Lego
Mount Pearl

Mount Pearl is the third largest community in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It is southwest of St. John's, on the eastern tip of the Avalon Peninsula on the island of Newfoundland. Mount Pearl is part of the St. John's Metropolitan Area.
References
Cities in Newfoundland and Labrador
Rutabaga

Rutabaga or swede is a root vegetable, a form of Brassica napus. Other names include Swedish turnip, neep and trump - however, elsewhere the name "turnip" usually refers to the related white turnip. The species Brassica napus originated as a hybrid between the cabbage and the turnip.
Turnips are Brassica rapa and rutabagas are Brassica napobrassica. ... Rutabagas have a rough exterior that is normally coated in wax. The inside of a turnip is white, while the inside of a rutabaga is yellow. When cooked, turnips turn almost a translucent white, while rutabaga turns into more of a mustard yellow.
History
Rutabagas likely originated as a cross between turnips (Brassica rapa, variety rapa) and wild cabbage (Brassica oleracea) and are thought to have been first bred in Russia or Scandinavia in the late Middle Ages. ... The rutabaga is a cool-season crop and requires a long growing season owing to its slow growth.
Root vegetables
Brassicaceae
Konstantīns Konstantinovs

Konstantins Konstantinovs (, June 6, 1978 - October 28, 2018) was a Latvian-Russian powerlifter. His raw deadlift of , set in 2009, was formerly the raw deadlift world record. It is still the world record for the biggest raw deadlift without a belt in an official competition. He was born in Liepaja, Latvian SSR, Soviet Union.
Konstantinovs won the 2002 WPC Junior World Powerlifting Championships and the 2003 GPC World Powerlifting Championships both in the weight class.
Konstantinovs died on October 28, 2018 at the age of 40.
References
1978 births
2018 deaths
Latvian sportspeople
Russian sportspeople
Bodybuilders
Weightlifters
Tortoise

A tortoise is a reptile of the order Testudines which lives on land. Like their aquatic cousins, the sea turtles, tortoises are shielded from predators by a shell. Most are quite small, but island tortoises have several times evolved to a large size: those on the Galapagos are famous. Darwin made one of his rare mistakes when he did not note which island each of them came from. Later it became clear that they were slightly different on different islands.
Further reading
Chambers, Paul. A sheltered life: the unexpected history of the giant tortoise. John Murray (Publishers), London. 2004. .
Gerlach, Justin. Giant tortoises of the Indian Ocean. Chimiara publishers, Frankfurt. 2004
Gallery
Related pages
Turtle
Sea turtle
Other websites
Gulf Coast Turtle and Tortoise Society* Tortoise World - Several Types of Tortoises
Chelonia: Conservation and Care of Turtles.
Infotortuga
Turtles
Managua

Managua has been the capital city of Nicaragua since 1855. There had been an Indian settlement there before the Spanish, but the modern city was founded as Leal Villa de Santiago de Managua in 1811. Before 1855, Leon and Granada were the capital cities. The word managua comes from the Nahuatl language mana-ahuac. It means near water. About 1.8 million people lived there in 2004. This makes it one of the biggest cities of Central America (after Guatemala City). The city is at the shore of Lake Managua. Many people who live in Managua are White or Mestizo. They all speak Spanish. There are also big communities of Catalonians, Germans, Italians and French. Many of the people belonging to those communities have lived in the city for many generations. Many people see Managua as one of the safest cities in America to live in.
The city has had two destructive earthquakes in the 20th century. Hurricane Mitch caused further destructions in 1998. Many old buildings were damaged or destroyed in these earthquakes, and new streets and monuments were built in their place. In general, addresses are rarely used to give directions. Instead, people usually use monuments to tell where a certain place is. The problem with that approach is that sometimes, the monuments themselves were destroyed. Therefore, foreigners often have problems finding their way around the city.
Cities in Nicaragua
1811 establishments in North America
National capitals in North America
Doug Scott

Douglas Keith Scott (29 May 1941 - 7 December 2020) was an English mountaineer. He was born in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire. He was known for being on the team that made the first ascent of the south-west face of Mount Everest on 24 September 1975.
In early 2020, Scott was diagnosed with brain cancer and lymphoma. He died on 7 December 2020 from the diseases, aged 79.
References
1941 births
2020 deaths
British mountain climbers
English writers
People from Nottingham
Kimberley Locke

Kimberley Dawn Locke (born January 3, 1978) is an American singer-songwriter and model. Locke first came to national attention when she was a contestant on American Idol.
Locke was born in Hartsville, Tennessee.
References
1978 births
Living people
American singer-songwriters
Models from Tennessee
American Idol contestants
Tanuma Okitsugu

(September 11, 1719, Edo, Japan - August 25, 1788, Edo) was a senior counselor (roju) of the Tokugawa shogunate. He is known for the introduction of monetary reform.
Daimyo
Tanuma was also a daimyo of the Sagara han. He used the title Tonomo-no-kami.
Shogunate leader
The administration of Tanuma was marked by corruption and by inflation of currency.
In 1784 (Tenmei 4), Okitsugu's son was assassinated in front of his father inside Edo Castle. The involvement of senior figures in the bakufu was suspected, but only the assassin was punished. The result was that liberal reforms and the relaxation of the national isolation policy sakoku were stopped.
Related pages
Matsudaira Sadanobu
Notes
More reading
Hall, John Whitney. (1955). Tanuma Okitsugu, 1719-1788: Forerunner of Modern Japan. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. OCLC 445621
1719 births
1788 deaths
Daimyo
People from Tokyo
Lotte World

Lotte World is a major recreation complex in Seoul, South Korea. It is the world's largest indoor theme park.
There is an outdoor amusement park called "Magic Island", an artificial island inside a lake linked by monorail, shopping malls, a luxury hotel, a Korean folk museum, sports facilities, and movie theaters. Opened on July 12, 1989, Lotte World receives 7.3 million visitors each year.
References
Other websites
Park website
Theme parks in Asia
Buildings and structures in Seoul
Shin Kanazawa

Shin Kanazawa (born 9 September 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Omiya Ardija.
Club career statistics
|-
|2002||rowspan="4"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||28||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||29||1
|-
|2003||7||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|-
|2004||41||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||43||4
|-
|2005||J. League 1||17||0||3||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||24||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Tokyo Verdy||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||30||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0||33||0
|-
|2007||20||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||21||3
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||22||0||2||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||27||0
|-
|2009||29||0||2||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||37||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||
194||8||14||0||13||0||2||0||223||8
194||8||14||0||13||0||2||0||223||8
|}
References
1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Endless Love (song)

"Endless Love" is a 1981 song by Diana Ross and Lionel Richie and taken from the 1981 movie Endless Love. It went to number 1 in Australia, Canada, South Africa and the United States, number 3 in New Zealand, number 4 in the Netherlands, number 5 in Sweden, number 6 in Belgium, Finland and Switzerland, number 7 in the United Kingdom, number 8 in Norway and number 9 in Ireland. It was nominated for an Oscar in 1982.
Luther Vandross and Mariah Carey version
In 1994, Luther Vandross and Mariah Carey released a cover of "Endless Love" for Luther Vandross' ninth studio album Songs. It topped the single charts in New Zealand and was kept off the top spot in Australia and the United States.
Track listings
7" single
"Endless Love" - 4:21
"Endless Love" (instrumental) - 4:22
Japanese 3" CD single
"Endless Love" - 4:21
"Endless Love" (Mariah only) - 4:22
"Endless Love" (Luther only) - 4:22
"Endless Love" (instrumental) - 4:22
UK and European CD maxi single
"Endless Love" - 4:21
"Endless Love" (instrumental) - 4:22
"Never Too Much (live) - 5:00
"Any Love" (live) - 5:22
"She Won't Talk to Me" (live) - 5:14
References
1981 songs
1980s ballads
Pop ballads
R&B ballads
Diana Ross songs
Lionel Richie songs
Mariah Carey songs
Luther Vandross songs
Shania Twain songs
Dorothy Cheney

Dorothy "Dodo" Bundy Cheney (September 1, 1916 - November 23, 2014) was an American tennis player. She played most of her tennis at the Los Angeles Tennis Club. In 1938, Cheney became the first American to win the women's singles title at the Australian Championships, defeating Dorothy Stevenson in the final. Cheney was born in Los Angeles, California.
Cheney died on November 23, 2014 in Escondido, California at the age of 98.
References
1916 births
2014 deaths
American tennis players
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
Sebastián Pardo

Sebastian Pardo (born 1 January 1982) is a former Chilean football player. He has played for the Chilean national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1999||rowspan="4"|Universidad Chile||rowspan="4"|Primera Division||4||0
|-
|2000||14||0
|-
|2001||10||0
|-
|2002||14||2
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="5"|Feyenoord Rotterdam||rowspan="5"|Eredivisie||18||3
|-
|2003/04||15||2
|-
|2004/05||6||0
|-
|2005/06||21||5
|-
|2006/07||10||0
|-
|2007/08||Excelsior||Eredivisie||18||1
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Universidad Chile||rowspan="2"|Primera Division||7||1
|-
|2009||8||0
57||3
87||11
144||14
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2002||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}
References
1982 births
Living people
Chilean footballers
People from Quillota
Tampon

A tampon is a mass made of absorbent material, usually cotton, that are put into a body cavity to absorb body fluid. The most common type is put in a woman's vagina to absorb menstrual fluid.
Tampons were first used as medical devices in the 18th century. They date back thousands of years.
References
Hygiene
Female reproductive system
Dickinson County, Iowa

Dickinson County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 17,703 people lived there. The county seat is Spirit Lake.
References
1850s establishments in Iowa
1857 establishments in the United States
Iowa counties
Robert Mundell

Robert Alexander Mundell, CC (October 24, 1932 - April 4, 2021) was a Canadian economist. He was a professor of economics at Columbia University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong. Mundell was also known for the Mundell-Fleming model and Mundell-Tobin effect.
He received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1999 for his pioneering work in monetary dynamics and optimum currency areas. Mundell is known as the "father" of the Euro, as he laid the groundwork for its introduction through this work and helped to start the movement known as supply-side economics which inspired Reaganomics.
Mundell died on April 4, 2021 in Siena, Tuscany from problems caused by bile duct cancer, aged 88.
References
Other websites
Robert Mundell's homepage
Single Global Currency Association - Bretton Woods 2024
his analysis of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange rate regimes and his analysis of optimum currency areas.
Economista canadiense. Profesor en la Columbia University de New York.
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences
The Kiel Institute Global Economy Prize
Nobel biography for laureate Mundell
IDEAS/RePEc
1932 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from cholangiocarcinoma
Canadian economists
Writers from Ontario
University of Waterloo
Canadian Nobel Prize winners
Columbia University faculty
Soilwork

Soilwork is a melodic death metal band from Helsingborg, Sweden. They started in 1996. They have made 7 albums until now. The members are: Bjorn "Speed" Strid (vocals), Daniel Antonsson (guitar), Ola Flink, (bass), Dirk Verbeuren (drums) and Sven Karlsson (Keyboard).
Swedish heavy metal bands
Death metal bands
Alternative metal bands
Helsingborg
Musical groups established in 1995
Nablus Governorate

The Nablus Governorate ( ) is an administrative district of Palestine. It is located in the Central Highlands of the West Bank, 53 km north of Jerusalem. It covers the area around the city of Nablus, which is the governate's seat (capital).
References
Geography of Palestine
Barrie Ingham

Barrie Ingham (10 February 1932 - 23 January 2015) was an English actor. He was known for his role as Alydon in Dr. Who and the Daleks, as St. Clair in The Day of the Jackal and as the voice of Basil Bartholomew in the Disney animated movie The Great Mouse Detective. Ingham was born in Halifax, West Riding of Yorkshire England.
Ingham died, two weeks before his 83rd birthday, in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, aged 82.
References
Other websites
1932 births
2015 deaths
Actors from Yorkshire
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
Tomball, Texas

Tomball is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Harris County, Texas
Muridke Tehsil

Muridke Tehsil is an administrative subdivision (tehsil) of Sheikhupura District, Punjab, Pakistan. The tehsil was formerly part of Ferozewala Tehsil until 2005, when it was separated from Ferozewal and became another of Sheikhupura's tehsils. It is headquartered at the city of Muridke. Besides various villages it includes the town of Narang Mandi.
The 'Ravi Rayon' factory complex is very famous industry in Muridke.
Rice Reasurch Institute is popular place in Kala Shah Kaku.
Tehsils of Punjab (Pakistan)
Karl Dönitz

Karl Donitz ( ) (16 September 1891 - 24 December 1980) was a German naval leader. He commanded the German Navy (Kriegsmarine) during the second half of World War II. Donitz was also President of Germany for 23 days after Adolf Hitler's suicide. For his role in World War II, Donitz was referred to as "der Lowe" (the Lion).
Donitz was born in Berlin. He entered the Imperial German Navy (Kaiserliche Marine) in 1911. During World War I, he served on surface ships. Later he was transferred to submarines (U-boats). He remained in the navy after the war and rose through the ranks of the German Navy of the Weimar Republic (Reichsmarine) and the German Navy of the Third Reich (Kriegsmarine). He became a Grossadmiral. He served as Commander of Submarines (Befehlshaber der Unterseeboote, B.d.U.). Later, he became Commander-in-Chief of the German Navy (Oberbefehlshaber der Kriegsmarine). He got this position, even though he never joined the Nazi Party. Under his command, the U-boat fleet fought the Battle of the Atlantic. He also served as Reichsprasident for 23 days after Adolf Hitler's suicide. He ended the war as a prisoner-of-war of the British.
After the war Donitz was charged and convicted of "crimes against peace" and "war crimes" at the Nuremberg Trials. He served ten years in prison. He ordered the unrestricted submarine warfare which was done by Germany in the North Atlantic. With this, he caused Germany to be in breach of the Second London Naval Treaty of 1936.
At his trial, evidence was shown that the Allies had acted similarly. For this reason, this breach of international law had no impact on his sentence. After his release from prison, Donitz moved to Aumuhle, a small village near Hamburg. During his later years, he wrote two autobiographies. In them, he covered different periods in his life. He died of a heart attack on Christmas Eve, 1980.
References
1891 births
1980 deaths
Admirals
Deaths from myocardial infarction
German autobiographers
German military personnel of World War I
German military personnel of World War II
German prisoners
German war criminals
Politicians from Berlin
Politicians of the Nazi Party
Presidents of Nazi Germany
Windows Defender

Windows Defender (which used to be called Microsoft AntiSpyware), is an application made by Microsoft. It was released on October 24, 2006. Windows Defender prevents, quarantine, and removes spywares in Windows Vista and Windows 7, computer viruses in Windows 8 and above. It also can be downloaded for free in Windows XP and Windows Server 2003.
Related pages
Microsoft Security Essentials
References
Other websites
Microsoft software
Egon Bondy's Happy Hearts Club Banned

Egon Bondy's Happy Hearts Club Banned is a "studio" album by the Czech underground band The Plastic People of the Universe. It was recorded in 1974-1975 in Houska Castle and in atelier in Prague. It was released in 1978 (France) and in Czech Republic in 2001. The album title is a parody on the name of The Beatles album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band.
Tracklist
Title (Music/Lyrics)
Dvacet (Milan Hlavsa/Egon Bondy)
Zacpa (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Toxika (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Magicke noci (Hlavsa/Bondy)
M.G.M. (Hlavsa/)
Okolo okna (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Elegie (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Podivuhodny mandarin (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Nikdo (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Jo-to se ti to spi (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Ja a Mike (Hlavsa/Kurt Vonnegut, Jr., translator Jaroslav Koran)
Ranni ptace (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Francovka (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Jednou nohou (Hlavsa/?)
Spofa blues (Hlavsa/Bondy)
Apokalyptickej ptak (Hlavsa/Pavel Zajicek)
Pisen brance (Hlavsa/Frantisek Panek)
Musicians
Milan Hlavsa - bass guitar, vocals
Josef Janicek - guitar, vibraphone, vocals
Jiri Kabes - violin, vocals
Vratislav Brabenec - alto saxophone
Jiri Sula - drums
Jaroslav Vozniak - drums
Vasil Snajdr - flute
Zdenek Fiser - theremin
The Plastic People of the Universe
1978 albums
2001 albums
Rock albums
Tepezalá

Tepezala is a municipality in the Mexican state of Aguascalientes.
Settlements in Aguascalientes
3D Brick Breaker Revolution

3D Brick Breaker Revolution is a game for iOS and Windows Phone 7 that was made by Digital Chocolate. It came out on March 27, 2009 for iOS, and on Windows Phone 7 on December 1, 2010. The version for Windows Phone 7 can work with the Leaderboard and Achievement features of Xbox Live.
Gameplay
Brick Breaker Revolution 3D is a game that is like Arkanoid. Players destroy bricks and boss battles using weapons and a ball. There are three game modes: classic mode, revolution mode, and time attack. The game has power-ups that are collected as they drop down the screen during levels.
References
Other websites
Official Website
2009 video games
IOS games
Kinnickinnic River (St. Croix River)

The Kinnickinnic River, called the Kinni for short, is a river in northwestern Wisconsin in the United States. The Kinni is a cold water fishery supporting a population of native Brook Trout and naturally reproducing Brown Trout. The Kinnickinnic River is officially designated as a Class I trout stream by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. This means it is a "high quality" trout water that has populations of wild trout. Also, these streams do not need stocking with hatchery trout.
Recreation
The main recreational activity on the upper part of the Kinnickinnic River is trout fishing. Nearer to River Falls downtown, walking, hiking, running, mountain biking along the trails are popular activities. The City is also a Bird City and attracts a number of birders along the river. Kayaking along the lower parts of the river has become popular.
References
Waterways
Rivers of Wisconsin
Flatliners

Flatliners is a 1990 American science fiction horror thriller movie directed by Joel Schumacher and starring Kiefer Sutherland, Kevin Bacon, Julia Roberts, William Baldwin, Oliver Platt, Kimberley Scott, Hope Davis. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1991. It was remade in 2017.
Other websites
1990 science fiction movies
1990 horror movies
1990 thriller movies
1990s science fiction horror movies
1990s psychological movies
American science fiction horror movies
American thriller movies
Movies directed by Joel Schumacher
Movies set in Chicago
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies about bullying
Movies about death
Pegasus (constellation)

Pegasus is a constellation in the northern sky.
References
Other websites
Constellations
Jason Chute

Jason Chute is a retired swimmer from Fiji. Jason competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 12 November 1971.
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
Fijian Olympians
Fijian swimmers
Yours Faithfully

Yours Faithfully is the final studio album as of 2015 by Rebbie Jackson. The album has the extended version of "Centipede" on it. The title track, along with "You Take Me Places" and the extended "Centipede" (original 1984 track) were released in 1998.
The song "Centipede" had been released fourteen years earlier.
References
R&B albums
1998 albums
Michel Murr

Michel Murr (, 29 September 1932 - 31 January 2021) was a Lebanese politician and businessman. He was born in Metn, Greater Lebanon. From 1990 to 2000, Murr was the Ministry of Interior and Municipalitie during the Elias Hrawi and Emile Lahoud presidencies.
Murr died in Beirut from COVID-19 on 31 January 2021, aged 88.
References
1932 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Lebanon
Lebanese politicians
Lebanese businesspeople
Warren Hinckle

Warren Hinckle (October 28, 1938, San Francisco - August 25, 2016, San Francisco) was an American journalist. He became famous as the editor of Ramparts magazine in the 1960's. Hinckle was known for his no holds barred writing style (later called gonzo journalism), and as a supporter of the political left.
References
1938 births
2016 deaths
American journalists
Larry Willoughby

Larry Willoughby (1947 - January 14, 2021) was an American country music singer-songwriter and music businessman. He was the vice president of A&R at Capitol Records. He was born in Sherman, Texas. Willoughby's debut album, Building Bridges, was released in 1984 by Atlantic America.
Willoughby died of COVID-19 on January 14, 2021.
References
1947 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
American country singers
American singer-songwriters
Businesspeople from Texas
Singers from Texas
Writers from Texas
Joseph Campbell

Joseph Campbell (March 26, 1904 - October 30, 1987) was a writer known for his work on myth and religion.
Quotes
"I think the person who takes a job in order to live- that is to say, for the money- has turned himself into a slave."
Other websites
Folkstory biography
Writers from New York (state)
1904 births
1987 deaths
It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia

It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia is an American sitcom that premiered on FX on August 4, 2005, and moved to FXX beginning with the ninth season.
2005 American television series debuts
Television series about dysfunctional families
English-language television programs
Derby railway station

Derby railway station, also known as Derby Midland, is a main line station serving the city of Derby in England. It is owned by Network Rail and managed by East Midlands Trains. The station is also used by CrossCountry services and one daily Northern service.
It lies north of London St Pancras. It is situated to the south-east of Derby city centre, and is close to the west bank of the River Derwent.
Railway stations in England
Buildings and structures in Derby
Bonvillars

Bonvillars is a municipality of the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Vaud
Al-Anfal

Al-Anfal (Arabic: l'nfl) Muslim religious texts of the Qur'an 8 Number chapter , verses 75. Surah Al-Anfal was revealed in Medina.
Name
The name of this Surah is Surah Al-Anfal; This is because the word is mentioned in the first verse of the Surah, which means war-acquired wealth. Most of its descriptions are related to this. Some have even named it Surah Badr. [Bukhari: 482] Because, most of the discussion was about the battle of Badr. Some have also called this Surah as 'Jihad'.
Duration of revelation
This Surah was revealed in the second Hijri after the battle of Badr. This is a detailed review of the first battle between Islam and Kufr.
Other websites
Quran 8 Clear Quran translation
Surah Anfaal Video with PHRASE FOR PHRASE English translation
Surah Al-Anfal Mp3
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-cFfqiOc1HmyypZHkZRf9naptD_CdQSld-vMtKxWsLI/edit?usp=drivesdk
Chapters in the Quran
I-League 3

I-League 3 is a professional men's fourth level football league in India, below the I-League 2 and above the State leagues.
References
Football leagues in India
Webcam

A webcam is a video camera that connects to a computer, and can let people see each other over the Internet. Most people that have webcams use them with an instant messenger to see each other at the same time. Webcams can also be used for recording videos and video blogs. The webcam can be part of a computer, mobile phone or it can be an independent device.
History
The first webcam was developed in 1991 at Cambridge University and the first commercial camera started in 1994 and was made by Logitech.
Cameras
Internet
Data input
Pál Schmitt

Pal Schmitt (; born 1942) is a Hungarian Olympic fencer and politician. He was President of Hungary from 2010 to 2012.
Schmitt was a fencer and won two gold medals at the Summer Olympics. Schmitt was elected as President of Hungary in a 263 to 59 vote in the Parliament of Hungary in 2010. He was sworn in as President on 2010.
On 2 April 2012, Schmitt announced to the Hungarian Parliament his resignation as President, following the outbreak of a controversy surrounding his 1992 doctoral dissertation.
References
1942 births
Living people
Presidents of Hungary
Hungarian Olympic gold medalists