pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Andrea Barzagli

Andrea Barzagli (born 8 May 1981) is an Italian football player. He has played for Italy national team.
Club career statistics
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="2"|Rondinella Firenze||Nazionale Dilettanti||||
|-
|1999/00||Serie C2||||
|-
|2000/01||Pistoiese||Serie B||5||0
|-
|2000/01||Rondinella Firenze||Serie C2||||
|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Ascoli||Serie C1||28||1
|-
|2002/03||Serie B||18||1
|-
|2003/04||ChievoVerona||Serie A||29||5
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="4"|Citta di Palermo||rowspan="4"|Serie A||37||0
|-
|2005/06||35||2
|-
|2006/07||36||1
|-
|2007/08||34||0
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Wolfsburg||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||34||0
|-
|2009/10||||
222||10
34||0
256||10
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2004||1||0
|-
|2005||6||0
|-
|2006||6||0
|-
|2007||6||0
|-
|2008||6||0
|-
!Total||25||0
|}
References
1981 births
Living people
Italian footballers
Start menu

The start menu is a part of the graphical user interfaces found in many operating systems. It is well known for its use in Microsoft Windows, where it is used to start programs, open files, change system settings, and get help if a user doesn't know how to do what they want to do.
Since Windows 95, the button used to show the start menu, called the "start button", is found at the bottom left corner of the screen, on the far left side of the taskbar. Clicking this button will make a list of menu items appear, from which the user can find a list of programs, documents or settings, search their computer for something by name (Find), enter the location of a file to open it (Run), get help on using Windows, or turn off the computer (Shut Down).
The Start menu has, for the most part, stayed more or less like this, although there were changes in later versions of Windows such as Windows XP. But for Windows 8 (and its follow-up version, Windows 8.1), Microsoft replaced the menu with a "Start screen" that covers the entire screen rather than just part of it. Here, programs and files show up as large "tiles" that can show information from the program or the contents of the file without the need to open it. For many people, this was a big change that they did not like as they were used to the older look of the Start menu, and so when Microsoft designed Windows 10, the company brought back this look while keeping the "live tiles" from Windows 8.
Computing
Ever Ace

Ever Ace is a Very Large Container Ship (VLCS) and part of the Evergreen A-class container ship operated by Evergreen Marine Corporation. It was the largest container ship at the time of launch, but was surpassed shortly after by the launch of Ever Alot. With a container capacity of 23,992 TEU, Ever Ace is is 400m-long and 61.5m wide. It is the first in a planned series of 12 supersized container ships to be built for Evergreen Marine. She was built at the Samsung Heavy Industries shipyard and was delivered in 29 July 2022. The vessel made its first travel in early August, by sailing from the Port of Taipei in Taiwan. One of her earliest travels was to Rotterdam, the Netherlands in 2021.
References
Ships
Shadow Hearts

is the role-playing video game series, its consisting of a trilogy of titles for PlayStation 2, and its predecessor called Koudelka for the PlayStation. The entire series was developed by Sacnoth (later Nautilus); and Koudelka was published by SNK, and also the Shadow Hearts trilogy published by Aruze from 2001 to 2005. In worldwide, 2 series published by Midway Games, while the last Shadow Hearts games published by Xseed Games and Ghostlight in Europe.
The series was also included in Chaos Wars, released in 2006 in Japan and 2008 in North America.
Video game series
Corydoras

The corydoras is an aquarium fish in the genus Corydoras. They live in South America. Even in the Philippines, they can be aquarium catfish.
Catfish
Catwings Return

Catwings Return is the second book in a series of four American children's picture books written by Ursula K. Le Guin. S. D. Schindler made the pictures. Scholastic published the book in 1989. It tells the stories of kittens who were born with wings.
Children's books
Books by Ursula K. Le Guin
Lucretius

Titus Lucretius Carus (ca. 98 BC - ca. 55 BC) was a Roman poet and philosopher. He is known for De rerum natura (in English:"On the Nature of the Universe"). It is an epic philosophical work about the beliefs of Epicureanism.
There are not any details about his life. Saint Jerome tells of how he became insane because of a love potion and wrote his poetry in between fits of insanity. Modern scholarship thinks this was just used to explain how he behaved. The De rerum natura had a large affect on the Augustan poets, including Virgil and Horace. The work were lost for a time. It was later found in a monastery in Germany. This work played an important part both in the development of atomism and in the efforts of many people of the Enlightenment era to build a new Christian humanism.
90s BC births
50s BC deaths
Ancient Roman poets
Ancient Roman philosophers
Yorkville, Illinois

Yorkville is a city in Illinois in the United States. It is the county seat of Kendall County, Illinois.
References
Cities in Illinois
County seats in Illinois
KPXI

KPXI is a television channel in St. Cloud, Minnesota. It first went on the air in 1982 as KXLI.
American television stations
Organizations based in Minnesota
Newark Liberty International Airport

Newark Liberty International Airport , first named Newark Metropolitan Airport and later Newark International Airport, is an airport located in New Jersey. It is located between Newark and Elizabeth. It is around 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is owned by the city of Newark and run by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. It was the first major airport in the United States. It is the busiest airport in the New York metropolitan area by number of flights.
The New York City metropolitan area's John F. Kennedy International Airport, LaGuardia Airport, and Newark Liberty International airports are the largest airport system in the United States. They are the second busiest system of airports in the world by number of passengers. They are the busiest in the world in terms of total flight operations. In 2012, the airport had just under 34 million million passengers. JFK had 49.3 million, and LaGuardia had 25.7 million.
On September 11, 2001, United Airlines Flight 93 left Newark on its way to San Francisco International Airport. Two hours later, it crashed into a field just outside of Shanksville, Pennsylvania, killing all crew members and passengers on the plane. The passengers had tried to take over the plane from a team of terrorists who took over it. Had it not crashed in Pennsylvania, it is believed that the plane would have crashed into the United States Capitol or the White House. In 2002, to honor the people who were killed on September 11, the airport's name was changed from Newark International Airport to Newark Liberty International Airport.
Airlines
Air Canada
Air Canada Express
Air India
Alaska Airlines
American Airlines
American Eagle
Austrian Airlines
Avianca
British Airways
Cathay Pacific
Delta Connection
El Al
Icelandair
Jet Airways
JetBlue Airways
Lufthansa
OpenSkies
Porter Airlines
Scandinavian Airlines
Southwest Airlines
Swiss International Air Lines
TAP Portugal
United Airlines
United Express
US Airways
US Airways Express
Virgin America
Virgin Atlantic
Notes
References
Other websites
Newark Liberty International Airport (official site)
"World's Busiest Airport" Popular Mechanics, May 1937
How To Get To Newark Airport
Airports in the United States
Buildings and structures in New Jersey
1928 establishments in the United States
1920s establishments in New Jersey
Jaws 2

Jaws 2 is an American adventure horror thriller movie. It is the first sequel to Steven Spielberg's Jaws (1975). It was released in 1978. It is the second in the Jaws series of movies. These are based on Peter Benchley's Jaws novel of the same name. Directed by Jeannot Szwarc, Jaws 2 stars Roy Scheider as Police Chief Martin Brody. He has to deal with another great white shark terrorizing the waters of Amity Island, a fictional seaside resort. Jaws 2 was followed by Jaws 3-D (1983) and Jaws: The Revenge (released in 1987).
Release dates
References
1978 horror movies
1978 thriller movies
1978 adventure movies
1970s horror thriller movies
American sequel movies
1970s English-language movies
Jaws movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in Massachusetts
Universal Pictures movies
Movies directed by Jeannot Szwarc
Movies about sharks
Movies set on beaches
Movies set on islands
Leonard Maltin

Leonard Maltin (born December 18, 1950) is an American movie critic and historian. He wrote several books on cinema and celebrity biographies. He is known for creating the Walt Disney Treasures collections which is made up of classic Disney cartoons.
Maltin was born on December 18, 1950 in New York City. He was raised in Teaneck, New Jersey. He studied at Teaneck High School and at New York University. He was married to Alice Tlusty since 1975. They have one daughter.
In July 2018, Maltin announced that he had been diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in early 2015.
References
Other websites
Leonard Maltin's official site
1950 births
Living people
American historians
American journalists
American movie critics
People with Parkinson's disease
People from Teaneck, New Jersey
Writers from New Jersey
Writers from New York City
Vampire Circus

Vampire Circus is a 1972 British Hammer horror movie directed by Robert Young and starring Adrienne Corri, Thorley Walters, Anthony Higgins, John Moulder-Brown, Lynne Frederick, Lalla Ward, Robin Sachs. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1972 horror movies
British horror movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Robert Young
Movies set in Austria
Movies set in Serbia
Movies set in castles
Movies set in the 19th century
Norbert Owona

Norbert Owona (1951 - 3 February 2021) was a Cameroonian footballer. He played as a midfielder for the Cameroon national team until 1972.
Owona scored against Nigeria during the 1970 FIFA World Cup qualification campaign.
After his football career, he was homeless and had a hernia.
Owona was found dead on a street in Douala, on 3 February 2021. He was aged 70.
References
1951 births
2021 deaths
Cameroonian footballers
Dempster Highway

The Dempster Highway is a north-south highway in northern Yukon Territory and northwestern Northwest Territories, Canada. It is one of two highways in North America (the other being the Dalton Highway in Alaska) that travels north of the Arctic Circle. Almost the entire length of the route is dirt or gravel road.
Terminus
The southern terminus of the Dempster Highway is in Dawson, Yukon Territory. The northern terminus is in Inuvik, Northwest Territories. The route also crosses between time zones at the provincial line.
References
Roads in Canada
Yukon
Northwest Territories
Arctic
Arctic highways
Pope Stephen IV

Pope Stephen IV was Pope from June 816 to January 817. He died of old age.
Related pages
List of popes
Popes
8th-century births
817 deaths
Council house

The council house is a form of public housing found in Ireland and the United Kingdom, sometimes called social housing in modern times. Council houses were built and operated by local councils to help the local population. Council houses were built and operated by local councils. The aim was to supply uncrowded, well-built homes with lower rents to working-class people. Council house building began in the late in the 1860s in London and Liverpool. The Housing of The Working Classes Act, 1890 gave local councils powers to buy land and build houses. The Housing, Town Planning, &c. Act 1919 gave them money to pay for the building and powers to build outside their own areas.. Between 1919 and 1939, local councils built a total of 1.1 million homes.
It peaked in the mid-20th century. The Housing Act 1980 gave tenants the Right to Buy their home at a large discount. Gerald Kaufman, then in the Labour Party Shadow Cabinet and a former Environment Minister himself, said the Act would "not provide a single new home and [would] deprive many homeless people or families living in tower blocks from getting suitable accommodation".
As of 2005, approximately 20% of the country's housing was owned by local councils or by housing associations. The largest council estate in the country (and one of the largest in the world) is Becontree, Dagenham, with a population of over 100,000. Building started in the 1920s and took nearly 20 years to finish.
The Republic of Ireland has a similar public housing system, Local Authority Accommodation.
References
Public services in the United Kingdom
Housing in the United Kingdom
Portsmouth, Ohio

Portsmouth is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is the county seat of Scioto County.
Portsmouth is on the north bank of the Ohio River, across from Kentucky, just east of the mouth of the Scioto River.
Cities in Ohio
County seats in Ohio
Mars of Destruction

is an action video game based on manga of the same name. Developed and published by Idea Factory, and released on PlayStation 2 in 2005.
Other websites
2005 video games
Idea Factory games
Japan exclusive video games
PlayStation 2 games
Visual novels
Video games developed in Japan
Samy Vellu

Tun Samy Vellu s/o Sangalimuthu (; 8 March 1936 - 15 September 2022) was a Malaysian politician. He was the Minister of Works from June 1983 to June 1989 and again from May 1995 to March 2008. He was also the Minister of Energy, Telecommunications and Posts from June 1989 to May 1995 and Minister of Works and Public Amenities from September 1979 to June 1983.
He was a Member of Parliament from September 1974 to March 2008. In December 2010, he announced his retirement from politics.
Notes
References
1936 births
2022 deaths
Malaysian politicians
Celje

Celje () is the fourth-largest city in Slovenia. It is the largest city of the traditional region of Styria and the seat of the City Municipality of Celje.
Twin towns
Celje is twinned with:
Grevenbroich, Germany
Singen, Germany
Slavonski Brod, Croatia
Doboj, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Budva, Montenegro
Cherepovets, Russia
Cuprija, Serbia
Graz, Austria
Spittal an der Drau, Austria
References
Other websites
Cities in Slovenia
Drake Bell

Drake Jared Bell (born June 27, 1986) is an American actor, singer. Bell has released a song for Nickelodeon television series Drake & Josh it was titled I Found a Way.
Life
Bell was born in Santa Ana, California in 1986. In December 2005, he was badly hurt in a car accident in Los Angeles. He was in the car with a friend. A truck went through a red light and hit Bell's car, a 1966 Ford Mustang. The steering wheel of Bell's car was made of wood and metal. Because the seatbelts of the car were only around the waist and there were no airbags, he hit his face against the steering wheel. This caused a broken neck, six dislodged teeth, a broken jaw and a deep cut across his chin. Bell had plastic surgery to fix his face.
In 2018, he married Janet Von Schmeling. They have one child, Schmeling filed for divorce in 2022
Career
Acting
Bell started to act when he was 5 years old. At the age of 8, he wrote his first song. When he was 9, he played "Jesse Ramo" in the movie Jerry Maguire. In 1999, he started to act in The Amanda Show with Amanda Bynes. He played Drake Parker on the television series Drake & Josh. In 2008, Bell played in the movies Superhero Movie and Merry Christmas, Drake & Josh.
Music
Bell learned to play guitar when he was 13. In September 1999, he started to sell his first album, Telegraph. In December 2006, he started to sell his second album, Its Only Time. His third album was released in 2008. Some songs of his new album appeared, including "Saturday Night", "All alone at the Disco", "Sea Song", "C.C.Rider", "To Hip gotta go", "Little Miss Prissy" and "Jingle Bells".
Controversies
Bell has made comments that have upset a lot of people. He made a negative comment when Caitlyn Jenner appeared on the cover of Vanity Fair. He deleted the comment soon after he posted it but it was still seen by many readers. In an interview with Buzzfeed he made comments against stars such as Justin Bieber, Lady Gaga and Ariana Grande. He got into still another controversy with a Justin Bieber fan wishing him death.
On June 4, 2021, Bell was arrested in Cleveland, Ohio, on charges relating to "attempted endangering [of] children and disseminating matter harmful to juveniles." Bell had sent a minor "inappropriate social media messages" for "months. On June 23, Bell plead guilty to both charges. On July 12, 2021, Bell's victim made a public appearance and statement accusing him of sexually assaulting her while she was underage. Bell was sentenced to two years of probation and 200 hours of community service.
References
Actors from Santa Ana, California
American child actors
American guitarists
American movie actors
American television actors
Movie directors from California
Musicians from California
Singers from California
1986 births
Living people
Interstate 91

Interstate 91 is an interstate on the East Coast of the United States. It is long. Its south end is at New Haven, Connecticut, and its north end is at Derby Line, Vermont; near the Canadian border. The interstate follows the Connecticut River for much of its length.
List of intersections and exits
Connecticut
Massachusetts
Vermont
References
91
Tervuren

Tervuren is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.
In 2007, 20,816 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 49 North, 04deg 30 East.
References
Municipalities of Flemish Brabant
Spring Valley High School stabbing

On April 29, 2022 a stabbing occured outside Spring Valley High School in Spring Valley, New York, In the incident, a 19-year-old student was the victim of the stabbing, resulting in severe injuries. Additionally, another student experienced a knife wound, while a third student endured a forceful punch to the face.
Incident
As the school day was ending at Spring Valley High School, security personnel swiftly responded to a disturbance in the school parking lot.
Reports indicated that an argument had broken out among students.
The Spring Valley Police Department School Resource Officer, along with the school's security team, promptly intervened and successfully resolved the altercation.
However, two students sustained lacerations from a knife, while a third student experienced minor abrasions to the face. These details have been confirmed by school officials.
Responses
El Ramapano Central School District Superintendent Dr. Clarence Ellis statedWe also have a zero-tolerance policy regarding violence in any form or fashion in our building or on our campuses.
References
Mass stabbings
Attacks on schools in the United States
2023 Alaska Peninsula Earthquake

On July 16, 2023, a major earthquake hit in Alaska. The maximum intensity of VI (Strong).
Earthquake
The earthquake occurred at 6:48 a.m. (UTC), measuring M 7.2, at a depth of 32.6 kilometers.
References
2023 earthquakes
Dual in-line package

A dual in-line package is one way of making microchips and other integrated circuits. The circuit is put inside of a container made out of materials such as plastic or ceramic. All the wires of the circuit are connected to metal pins, and they stick out of the package on two sides. This way the circuit is able to be used from inside the package.
Things can also be put in a dual in-line package that are not integrated circuits. A DIP switch is one example of this, where there are switches on top of the package instead of a circuit inside.
Electronic circuits
Schapelle Corby

Schapelle Leigh Corby (born 10 July 1977) is an Australian woman convicted and imprisoned in Indonesia for drug smuggling. She is a former shop assistant and beauty therapy student from Queensland.
Corby served a twenty-year sentence for the importation of 4.1 kg (9 lb) of cannabis into Bali, Indonesia. She was convicted and sentenced in Bali on 27 May 2005 by the Denpasar (Indonesia) District Court and was serving her sentence in Kerobokan Prison, Bali. On appeal, her conviction and sentence have been confirmed with finality by the Indonesian Supreme Court, with legal maneuvers continuing on her behalf.
She says that the drugs were put in her bag by someone else and that she did not know about them. Her trial and conviction were a major focus of attention for the Australian media. Corby was released on parole on 10 February 2014 after serving nine years in prison. In her parole conditions, Corby cannot leave Indonesia until July 2017.
Controversy
On 3 March 2008 Australian television show "Current Affairs" showed pictures of what was believed to be Corby and her sister Mercedes dining in a restaurant. This is proof that Corby had bribed the prison guards to let her out for the evening claimed the show, this has made many Australians upset as Corby earlier has claimed she never goes outside Kerobokan Prison.
References
Other websites
Schapelle Corby official homepage
Corby's final appeal rejected
1977 births
Living people
Australian criminals
Australian prisoners
Drug dealers
People convicted of drug offenses
People from Queensland
Sagliano Micca

Sagliano Micca is a comune in the Province of Biella in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Idalberto Valdes

Idalberto Valdes is a volleyball player from Cuba. Idalberto competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 14 April 1967.
References
Other websites
1967 births
Living people
Cuban volleyball players
Cuban Olympians
Franz Schlegelberger

Louis Rudolph Franz Schlegelberger (23 October 1876 in Konigsberg - 14 December 1970 in Flensburg) was a German politician and judge. In the time of the Third Reich, he was a minister of justice. He was an accused of the Judges' Trial in Nuremberg.
1876 births
1970 deaths
German academics
German judges
German prisoners
German war criminals
Government ministers of Nazi Germany
Holocaust perpetrators
People from former German territories
People from Kaliningrad
Politicians of the Nazi Party
Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
Weimar Republic politicians
Kakuichi Mimura

was a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Mimura was born in Tokyo Metropolis on August 16, 1931. After graduating from Chuo University, he founded Toho Titanium in 1955 and played for the club.
On 2 January 1955, Mimura debuted for the Japan national team against Burma. He played four games for Japan in 1955. In 1956, he was selected to represent Japan in the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, but did not play in the match.
After retirement, Mimura became a manager for Toho Titanium. He led the club to won Japanese Regional Leagues four times and promoted to Japan Soccer League two times in 1982 and 1985. End of 1985 season, he resigned.
Mimura died on 19 February 2022, at the age of 90.
Statistics
|-
|1955||4||0
|-
!Total||4||0
|}
References
Other websites
1931 births
2022 deaths
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Footballers at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Adriana Olguín

Adriana Olguin de Baltra (born Luz Adriana Margarita Olguin Buche) (18 November 1911 - 24 December 2015) was a Chilean lawyer and politician. She was born in Valparaiso, Chile. Olguin served as Chile's Minister of Justice serving from 29 July 1952 through 3 November 1952 under the Gabriel Gonzalez Videla administration. She was the first woman to hold a position in any presidential cabinet in Latin American history.
Olguin died in her home in Vina del Mar, Chile from natural causes at the age of 104.
References
1911 births
2015 deaths
Chilean centenarians
Chilean politicians
Chilean lawyers
People from Valparaiso
Lalbabu Raut cabinet

The Raut Cabinet is the Council of Ministers headed by Mohammad Lalbabu Raut in Madhesh Province, Nepal. Raut was sworn in the Chief Ministers of Madhesh Province in February 2018.
The arrangement of the cabinet is the result of talks between two Former Deputy Prime Ministers, People's Socialist Party, Nepal President Upendra Yadav and Nepali Congress Vice-president Bimalendra Nidhi. They have strong hold in this region from their parties.
Current arrangement
This is a list of ministers since 9 June 2021 since when PSP-N and Nepali Congress are two major parties in government.
Ministers by Party
Since 2021
Previous arrangements
Chief Minister & Cabinet Ministers
Related pages
Lalbabu Raut
Mahendra Narayan Nidhi Awas Yojana
Krishna Chandra Nepali cabinet
Kul Prasad KC cabinet
Jeevan Bahadur Shahi cabinet
Trilochan Bhatta cabinet
Jhapa
2022 Mechinagar municipality election
Municipal election for Mechinagar took place on 13 May 2022, with all 75 positions up for election across 15 wards. The electorate elected a mayor, a deputy mayor, 19 ward chairs and 60 ward members. An indirect election will also be held to elect five female members and an additional three female members from the Dalit and minority community to the municipal executive.
2022 Bhadrapur municipality election
Municipal election for Bhadrapur took place on 13 May 2022, with all 50 positions up for election across 10 wards. The electorate elected a mayor, a deputy mayor, 10 ward chairs and 40 ward members. An indirect election will also be held to elect five female members and an additional three female members from the Dalit and minority community to the municipal executive.
Jhapa 3
Jhapa 3 (A)
Jhapa 3 (B)
References
Nepalese politicians
Dark nebula

Dark nebulae are astronomical objects. They do not emit or reflect light. They are seen when they hide stars and galaxies behind them.
The astronomer Edward Emerson Barnard compiled a list of dark nebulae known as the Barnard Catalogue of Dark Markings in the Sky, or the Barnard Catalogue for short. The nebulae listed by Barnard have become known as Barnard objects.
These are the best-known dark nebulae:
Coalsack nebula
Cone nebula
Dark Doodad nebula
Dark Horse nebula
Horsehead nebula (Barnard 33)
Pipe nebula (also see Dark Horse nebula; includes Barnard 59, 77 and 78)
Snake nebula (also see Dark Horse nebula
References
Friedrich Konrad Beilstein

Friedrich Konrad Beilstein (17 February 1838 - 18 October 1906), Russian name Fiodor Fiodorovich Beil'shtein, was a chemist and founder of the famous Handbuch der organischen Chemie (Handbook of Organic Chemistry). He is author of Beilstein database.
Biography
Beilstein was born in a family of Germany. He went to German school. He studied chemistry at the University of Heidelberg. He has much interest in organic chemistry. He also obtained his master's degree in organic chemistry. For his Ph.D., Beilstein joined Friedrich Wohler at the University of Gottingen, receiving his doctorate in organic chemistry.
References
1838 births
1906 deaths
German chemists
Maresché

Maresche is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Sources
INSEE
Communes in Sarthe
Donald A. B. Lindberg

Donald Allen Bror Lindberg (September 21, 1933 - August 17, 2019) was an American mathematician. He was born in New York City. He was the Director of the United States National Library of Medicine from 1984 until his retirement in 2015. He was known for his work in medical computing.
Lindberg died on August 17, 2019 after falling at his home at the age of 85.
References
1933 births
2019 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
American mathematicians
Scientists from New York City
Richard Dudman

Richard Beebe Dudman (May 3, 1918 - August 3, 2017) was an American journalist. He was born in Centerville, Iowa.
Dudman spent 31 years with the St. Louis Post-Dispatch during which time he covered Fidel Castro's rise in Cuba, the Assassination of John F. Kennedy, the invasion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs, the Watergate scandal, the Assassination attempt on Ronald Reagan, the Iran-Contra affair, and wars and revolutions in Latin America, the Middle East, and the Far East.
Dudman served as chief of the Washington bureau during the 1970s which landed him on the master list of Nixon political opponents.
Dudman died on August 3, 2017 in St. Louis, Missouri at the age of 99.
References
Other websites
Imperial War Museum Interview
1918 births
2017 deaths
American journalists
American political writers
Writers from Iowa
Writers from St. Louis, Missouri
Pendeli

Pendeli is a mountain in Greece. It lies just northeast of Athens. The monutain us also known as Pentelikon, which was also it's name un Ancient Greek. Pebdeli is known for its white marble which was also used to build the Acropolis in Athens.
Mountains of Greece
Touch rugby

Touch rugby, also named Touch or Touch Football, is a sport which is derived from rugby league. It minimizes body contact so that rugby players practice over the preseason and improve their handling skills without any risk of injuries. It also eliminates body contact to allow inclusion of both genders and people from all ages.
History
Touch rugby was started in South Sydney in the late 1960s, pursued as a non-contact off season sport and as a fitness program for Rugby League players. The game was introduced in Europe in the 1980s and the first Touch league began in Ireland in 2005.
Rules
Size of The Field
It is played on fields or pitches of 70 meters long by 50 meters, wide with sidelines, a half-way line and In goal areas.
Numbers
According to official rules, each team can have up to 14 players, with 6 players per team in the field at one time. Therefore, total 12 players get to play on a field. It is possible to interchange players as many as they want.
Start of The Game
By tossing a coin, starting team is decided and an attacking team gets to have six chances to make a score. These chances are called touches.
Scoring
Players can score by grounding the ball in goal areas. The definition of grounding is holding a ball and letting it touch the ground.
Turn over
If the attacking team drops a ball, the possession is changed to the other team and the game starts over with rollball by using hands or feet. The definition of rollball is rolling the ball slightly backward by using your hand or feet.
Penalty Situations
Forward pass
Team which has possession can pass a ball to teammates who is at sideways or backwards. If it is passed forward, it is a penalty and they lose the possession. The game starts over by a tap kick, which is kicking the ball by using your foot.
Touch and Pass
If a player passes the ball after being touched a penalty occurs for forward pass.
Off the mark
Players must start over with rollball or a penalty at the same mark where a rollball or a penalty were given.
How to touch?
In Touch, tackle from traditional rugby is replaced with touch by using a hand. It allows any part of body to be touched and must use minimum force.
Purpose
Touch rugby encourages many people to join the rugby world. No matter who you are, how old you are. It is used as a tool to promote rugby to new players such as youth players or girls and women.
References
Rugby
The Planets

The Planets Op. 32 is a seven-movement orchestral musical suite by the British composer Gustav Holst, written between 1914 and 1916. The first complete public performance happened during World War I on 10 October 1918 in Birmingham, with Appleby Matthews directing the orchestra. However, an earlier premiere for only a small group of people was held on 29 September 1918 in the Queen's Hall in London, with the orchestra directed by Adrian Boult. The seven pieces are all named after planets.
References
Compositions by Gustav Holst
Orchestral works
Greater rhea

The greater rhea, Rhea americana, is a flightless bird found in South America. The greater rhea is also known as grey, common rhea, or the American rhea. The species, first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758, is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
The greater rhea takes its scientific name from the Greek goddess Rhea and the Latin word for "America".
It has a length of and a wingspan of . Weighing , the greater rhea is the largest bird in South America.
References
Birds of South America
Ratites
Struthioniformes
ja:rea (Niao Lei )#amerikarea
SoundCloud

SoundCloud is a Swedish-founded online audio distribution platform and music sharing website. It is based in Berlin, Germany.
Services
It enables its users to upload, promote, and share audio, as well as a DSP enabling listeners to stream audio. Started in 2007 by Alexander Ljung and Eric Wahlforss, SoundCloud has grown to be one of the largest music streaming services. SoundCloud offers both free and paid membership on the platform. It is available for desktop and mobile devices.
Influence
SoundCloud has influenced the music industry through the success of many artists who have used the service to launch or advance their careers. SoundCloud got support from many investors and other media platforms such as Twitter. Although the streaming platform itself has unsolved funding issues and has dismissed many employees in order to remain profitable.
References
2007 establishments in Germany
Organizations based in Berlin
Music companies
Companies of Germany
Tonka Bay, Minnesota

Tonka Bay is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States.
Cities in Minnesota
Konzum

Konzum is Croatia's biggest supermarket chain. Konzum was opened in Zagreb in 1957, and today has 230 stores open in Croatia. Lately, Konzum's popularity has grown a lot in Croatia. In 1994, Konzum joined the Agrokor group. Konzum supermarkets can also be found in Croatia's neighbouring country, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Konzum has relations with the Bosnian company, Velpro.
Sources
Other websites
Companies of Croatia
Supermarkets of Europe
20th-century establishments in Croatia
1957 establishments in Europe
Rusty Brooks

Kurt Koski (February 7, 1958 - February 11, 2021) was an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name Rusty Brooks. He competed in several International World Class Championship Wrestling (IWCCW), Florida Championship Wrestling (FCW) and the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA).
He also appeared in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) during the mid-1980s as a preliminary wrestler.
Brooks died on February 11, 2021, aged 63. He had surgery a few weeks before.
References
1958 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
American professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from Texas
People from Denton, Texas
Korolyov, Moscow Oblast

Korolyov or Korolev () is an industrial city in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is well known as the cradle of Soviet and Russian space exploration. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 183,402, the largest as a science city. As of 2018, the population is more than 222,000 people.
It was known as Kaliningrad () from 1938 to 1996. It was the leading Soviet center for the making of anti-tank and air-defense guns. In 1946, in the aftermath of World War II, the artillery plant was reconstructed for the making of rockets, launch vehicles, and spacecraft.
Russian Mission Control Center is also located in Korolyov. Though the real control is decentralized due to security reasons and all space aircraft may be controlled from many different locations across Russia, the historic center of control is still in Korolev, and is called FCC - Flights Control Center.
In July 1996, the city was renamed in honor of Sergei Korolev, the father of the Soviet/Russian space program, who died in 1966. Since 1997, Korolyov has hosted the International Space Olympics, an annual competition for young people to promote space research.
Demographics
As of 1 January 2016, Korolyov was in 93rd out of 1112 cities in Russia based on demographics.
On 2 June 2014, the city of Yubileniy officially became a part of Korolyov. With a total population of 220 thousand people, Korolyov became the third largest city in Moscow Oblast based on population after Balashikha (428,400) and Khimki (239,967).
Twin towns and sister cities
Korolyov is twinned with:
Zhukovsky, Russia
Moscow, Russia
Khimki, Russia
Baikonur, Kazakhstan
References
Cities and towns in Moscow Oblast
Division of Bendigo

The Division of Bendigo is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria. The division was created in 1900 first federal election in 1901. It is named for the city of Bendigo. In the early years was covered only Bendigo, but on later boundaries the seat has included towns such as Echuca, Castlemaine, Maryborough and Seymour. It now includes Bendigo, Castlemaine, Kyneton and Maldon.
Members
Bendigo has often been held by both the Australian Labor Party and the conservative parties. Bendigo has had 15 members, the second-highest number (with Denison) of any federal electorate. Famous members have been its first member, Sir John Quick, who was a leading federalist, and Prime Minister Billy Hughes. Hughes, who came from Sydney, represented Bendigo for two terms at a time when the federal Parliament met in Melbourne. John Brumby, who held the seat from 1983 to 1990, later became Premier of Victoria.
Election results
References
Division of Bendigo - Australian Electoral Commission
Other websites
Lisa Chesters' website
Bendigo
Victoria, Australia
1901 establishments in Australia
Room temperature

Room temperature does not have an exact scientific definition. It means a temperature that is normal in rooms used by human beings.
Human comfort and health
A comfortable room temperature depends on individual needs and other factors. According to the West Midlands Public Health Observatory (UK), is the recommended living room temperature, and is a good bedroom temperature.
However, in hotter countries such as those near the equator room temperature can be as high as .
Room Temperature is the temperature that is comfortable and normal to be in.
Science
For scientific work, room temperature is taken to be in the range with an average of . Scientists use kelvins (K) for temperature. The Rankine (degR) unit is no longer used.
Condition for physical experiments
The progress and results of many scientific and industrial processes can sometimes depend on the temperature of the surroundings of the equipment. For example, a measurement of the charge of the electron does not depend upon the temperature of the test equipment. In this case, if scientists mention temperature at all, they usually only mention "room temperature", which means that what is being measured has not been cooled or heated.
References
Temperature
Valentina Matviyenko

Valentina Ivanovna Matviyenko (nee Tyutina, born 7 April 1949), is a Russian politician who was Governor of Saint Petersburg from 2003 to 2011. She is Chairman of the Federation Council since 2011. She is the highest-ranking female politician in Russia.
Notes
Other websites
Valentina Matvienko is in Lentapedii
Russian politicians
1949 births
Living people
Video camera tube

The video camera tube was a type of vacuum tube used to capture television images between the 1930s and 1980s.
A video camera tube uses a lens to focus the image on a photoelectric material (a material which emits electrons when light hits it) housed at the front of a glass tube.
An electron gun at the back of the tube, like those used in a cathode ray tube, fires electrons at the material. When the photoelectric material is hit with brighter light, it produces more electrons, which cause more of the electrons fired by the electron gun to bounce back.
By measuring the number of electrons which bounced back, the video camera tube is able to tell how bright each part of the image is, and create a signal suitable for display on a cathode ray tube.
Related pages
Cathode ray tube
Vacuum tube
References
Television technology
Electronic components
Crestwood, Missouri

Crestwood is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
Mel Clark

Melvin Earl "Mel" Clark (July 7, 1926 - May 1, 2014) was an American Major League Baseball outfielder. He went to Ohio University and was signed by the Philadelphia Phillies in 1947. He played with the Phillies from 1951 to 1955 and with the Detroit Tigers in 1957. He was born in Letart, West Virginia.
Clark died on May 1, 2014 in West Columbia, West Virginia, aged 87.
References
Other websites
1926 births
2014 deaths
American baseball players
Detroit Lions players
Disease-related deaths in West Virginia
Philadelphia Phillies players
Sportspeople from West Virginia
Brandeis University

Brandeis University is an American private research university in Waltham, Massachusetts, 9 miles (14 km) west of Boston. It was founded in 1948 sponsored by the Jewish community. Brandeis was established on the site of the former Middlesex University.
The university is named after Louis Brandeis, the first Jewish Justice of the U.S Supreme Court. In 2015, it had a total enrollment of 5,532 students on its suburban campus spanning over . It is a member of Association of American Universities since 1985.
References
Colleges and universities in Massachusetts
Matagorda, Texas

Matagorda is a census-designated place. It is in Matagorda County on the Upper Texas coast. There were 503 people living there as of 2010 census.
Census-designated places in Texas
Old World Underground, Where Are You Now?

Old World Underground, Where Are You Now? is a 2003 album by Canadian band Metric. There are six videos that came out for this album between 2003/04, they are (directors in brackets):
"Calculation Theme" (Ramon Bloomberg)
"IOU" (Steven Hanft & Michael Lustig)
"Succexy" (Ashley Cahill)
"Combat Baby" (Michael Schiller)
"Dead Disco" (Chris Grismer)
"The List" (Chris Grismer & Emily Haines)
"Combat Baby" was also a single in the UK.
Track listing
All tracks written by Metric.
"IOU" - 4:22
"Hustle Rose" - 5:33
"Succexy" - 3:05
"Combat Baby" - 3:29
"Calculation Theme" - 3:31
"Wet Blanket" - 4:07
"On a Slow Night" - 4:36
"The List" - 2:52
"Dead Disco" - 3:25
"Love Is A Place" - 2:09
Band members
Emily Haines - piano, singer
James Shaw - guitar, singer
Josh Winstead - guitar
Joules Scott-Key - drums
Production
Michael Andrews - producer
Edson Miller - engineer, mixing
Joe Gastwirt - mastering
Josh Hassin - album cover design
Official samples
Metric's official website has short clips of this album on their music page .
Lyrics
Lyrics for this album can be found on Metric's website .
2003 albums
Sarrebourg

Sarrebourg is a commune of 12,045 people (2017). It is found in the region Grand Est in the Moselle department in the northeast of France.
Communes in Moselle
Subprefectures in France
Bassoles-Aulers

Bassoles-Aulers is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Communes in Aisne
Buoux

Buoux is a commune of 112 people (1999). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Communes in Vaucluse
Australian Defence Force

The Australian Defence Force (ADF) is the military organisation responsible for the defence of Australia. It is made up of the Royal Australian Navy, the Australian Army, the Royal Australian Air Force and a number of joint groups.
At first the Australian Government set up three separate armed services. In 1976, the government decided to have a single military headquarters. Over time, the three services have combined headquarters, logistics and training camps.
The ADF is small, but uses a lot of technology. With 53,000 full-time active-duty service people and 20,000 part-time reserve forces, it is the largest military force in Oceania. It is much smaller than most Asian military forces. The ADF does not have enough people in some highly skilled areas, but it is still able to send forces in many regions outside Australia.
References
Other websites
Australian Defence Organisation website
Australian military organisations
Defence Force
1976 establishments
1970s establishments in Australia
Birmingham High School

Birmingham Community Charter High School (formerly Birmingham High School) is a co-educational high school in the neighborhood/district of Lake Balboa in the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles. It was started in 1943 as a hospital. In 1943, it became a school for grades 7-12. It became a high school for only senior students in 1963. The school has a Van Nuys address and student are from Lake Balboa, parts of Encino, and Amestoy Estates. It is within the Los Angeles Unified School District operates as an internal charter school.
Other websites
Official website
1950s establishments in California
1953 establishments in the United States
Schools in California
Los Angeles County, California
High schools in the United States
Pasargadae

Pasargadae was a city in ancient Persia, and is today a historical site in Fars,Iran. Pasargadae was the first capital of the Persian Empire. The building of the capital city by Cyrus the Great, began in 546 BCE, but was left unfinished, for Cyrus died in 530 BCE. Pasargadae remained the Persian capital until Darius I built Persepolis. The tomb of Cyrus the Great is located in this city.
Pasargadae is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
History of Iran
World Heritage Sites in Iran
Flubber

Flubber is a 1997 American science-fiction comedy film directed by Les Mayfield (who had previously directed another John Hughes scripted remake, Miracle on 34th Street) and written by Hughes, based on an earlier screenplay by Bill Walsh. A remake of The Absent-Minded Professor (1961), the film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and stars Robin Williams, Marcia Gay Harden, Christopher McDonald, Ted Levine, Raymond J. Barry, Wil Wheaton, and Clancy Brown with Jodi Benson providing a voice. The film grossed $178 million worldwide despite negative reviews. In selected theaters, the Pepper Ann episode "Old Best Friend" was featured before the film.
1997 movies
English-language movies
Disney movies
Prospect, Louisiana

Prospect is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Grant Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Census-designated places in Louisiana
Settlements in Grant Parish, Louisiana
Byron Center, Michigan

Byron Center is an unincorporated community in Kent County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is a census-designated place (CDP) used for statistical purposes. The population was 5,822 at the 2010 census.
References
Unincorporated communities in Michigan
Census-designated places in Michigan
Firing squad

A firing squad is a group of people with guns who shoot and kill a criminal who has been sentenced to death penalty. The person being shot is often blindfolded. This method of execution has often been used in the military for crimes such as desertion and cowardice.
Few countries use firing squads anymore. Many countries have either stopped using the death penalty or switched to using lethal injection. For example, in the United States, the state of Utah formerly used firing squads, but it now uses lethal injection. However, some countries, such as Indonesia and the United Arab Emirates, still use firing squads. As of 2014, 73 countries still use execution by firing squad, and is the sole method of execution in 45 different countries.
Capital punishment
Hollister Co.

Hollister Co. is a clothing company owned by Abercrombie & Fitch. The kind of clothing they sell is casual, meaning that it is for informal use. It also has a theme based on the surfing cultural movement of Southern California. The first Hollister store opened in July 2000 in Columbus, Ohio. Even though Hollister opened in 2000, many of their items say it was created in 1922. This is based on a story that is not real. On October 25, 2008 Hollister opened the first store outside the U.S. and Canada in Brent Cross, London.
References
American clothing companies
2000s establishments in Ohio
Companies based in Ohio
William F. Quinn

William Francis Quinn (July 13, 1919 - August 28, 2006) was an American lawyer and politician. He was the 12th and last governor of the Territory of Hawaii from 1957 to 1959 and the first governor of the State of Hawaii from 1959 to 1962.
Quinn died on August 28, 2006 in Honolulu, Hawaii at the age of 87.
References
1919 births
2006 deaths
Governors of Hawaii
Politicians from New York (state)
People from Rochester, New York
Republican Party (United States) politicians
Saint-Georges-Armont

Saint-Georges-Armont is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
References
Communes in Doubs
Castleford, Idaho

Castleford is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Cities in Idaho
Twin Falls County, Idaho