pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Taurus (constellation)

Taurus is a constellation in the northern sky. "Taurus" means "bull" in Latin. It is a constellation of the zodiac, which means that it crosses the ecliptic. The astronomer named Ptolemy listed Taurus when he made a list of 48 constellations. It is one of the 88 modern constellations that were made by the International Astronomical Union.
The star clusters Pleiades and Hyades are in Taurus. Taurus also contains the Crab Nebula, which is a supernova remnant. The brightest star in Taurus is a red giant star called Aldebaran.
References
Constellations
Constellations listed by Ptolemy
Pittodrie Stadium

Pittodrie Stadium is a stadium in Aberdeen, Scotland. It is mostly used as a football stadium for Aberdeen F.C.
Aberdeen have played at Pittodrie Stadium throughout their existence. The ground was first used by the original Aberdeen F.C. in 1899, in a 7-1 win over Dumbarton; when they merged with two other teams in 1903, the new club took over the old Aberdeen ground. On August 15 1903, 8,000 spectators turned up to watch the new Aberdeen draw 1-1 against Stenhousemuir, the first game played at Pittodrie by its amalgamated tenants. The club initially rented the ground, but subsequently bought it in 1920. The stadium contains 21,600 seats, but due to the directors' boxes, some sources place this figure at 22,000. The record attendance occurred on March 13 1954, when 45,061 spectators turned up for a Scottish Cup match between Aberdeen and Hearts.
The stadium consists of four stands. The Main Stand, which houses the club offices and players facilities, holds the majority of the supporters. The Merkland Road Stand is primarily for families. The South Stand is opposite the main stand and a quarter of this section is used to accommodate travelling supporters, except for Old Firm games, where half of this stand is given to the visiting fans. The newest element is the Richard Donald stand at the East, or Beach End, of the ground, and is named after former chairman Dick Donald. This is a modern, two-tier design, completed in 1993, containing hospitality suites which is significantly taller than the other structures at the ground. In 1978, Pittodrie became the first all covered, all-seater stadium in Britain.
The club are examining a move to a new stadium in Aberdeen.
References
Football stadiums in Scotland
Aberdeen
Hipsheim

Hipsheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
United States National Library of Medicine

United States National Library of Medicine is a medical library in Bethesda, Maryland. It is operated by the United States Federal government. It is the largest medical library in the world.
References
Other websites
National Library of Medicine
Libraries in the United States
Buildings and structures in Maryland
Medical education in the United States
Medical and health organizations in the United States
National libraries
Bajlo Tomar Alor Benu

Bajlo Tomar Alor Benu is an Indian Bengali language soap opera. It aired on Star Jalsha. The series told the story of an abandoned girl, Minu. She had a natural talent for sculpting. Minu wanted to be famous for being a sculpter. The series was made by Agnidev Chatterjee Productions. Its screenplay and the dialogues were written by Sudipa Chatterjee. Supriti Ghosh sang the title song of the series. The series starred Shyamoupti Mudly and Sanjeev Dasgupta. It was directed by Agnidev Chatterjee.
Plot
On the shore of the Ganges River, a famous sculptor named Kalikrishna found a young girl. She was trying to make a small statue of Lord Shiva out of clay. He saw that she had a natural talent in sculpting. Kalikrishna helped the girl make the statue. He learned that Minu had been separated from her mother. He took to his home and let her live with him. Kalikrishna told her that Maa Durga was looking over her in the absence of her mother. The story showed how Minu grew up to become amaster the art of idol-making.
Cast
Shyamoupti Mudly as Minu
Sanjeev Dasgupta as Kalikrishna
Rahul Dev Bose as Somnath
2010s soap operas
2018 Indian television series debuts
2019 disestablishments in Asia
Mulgrave, Nova Scotia

Mulgrave is a town on the Strait of Canso in Guysborough County, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Notable residents
Wallace MacDonald (1891-1978), silent film actor and director
Related pages
List of municipalities in Nova Scotia
References
Other websites
Town of Mulgrave
Towns in Nova Scotia
Trausse

Trausse is a commune of 590 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Communes in Aude
William Schallert

William Joseph Schallert (July 6, 1922 - May 8, 2016) was an American actor. He played the father on The Patty Duke Show. He is also known for his guest-star roles in The Smurfs, Jefferson Drum, Gunsmoke, Star Trek, Get Smart, Lawman, Matlock, The Waltons, Bonanza, The Andy Griffith Show and in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine.
Schallert was born on July 6, 1922 in Los Angeles, California. He married Rosemarie D. Waggner in 1949. Schallert was the president of the Screen Actors Guild from 1979 through 1981. He died at his home in Pacific Palisades, California from complications from peripheral neuropathy on May 8, 2016, aged 93.
References
Other websites
William Schallert Interview at Elvis2001.net
Hollywood Everyman: A Conversation with William Schallert 2010 Interview with William Schallert
1922 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from peripheral neuropathy
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Presidents of the Screen Actors Guild
Actors from Los Angeles
Eisenach

Eisenach is a German city in the west of Thuringia. Next bigger Cities are Erfurt and Kassel. Its population is about 43,000.
References
Other websites
Urban Districts of Thuringia
Erebos

Erebus is the god of darkness in Greek mythology. He came out of Chaos. He was also known to be the god fire; and he was that until Hephaestus took his place along with the ability of metal works. He is the twin of Nyx, the Goddess of Night.
Mount Erebus and a small crater on Mars are named after the Greek God.
Greek gods and goddesses
Zuniceratops

Zuniceratops was a ceratopsian dinosaur. It grew up to 13 feet (or 4 meter long. His dinosaur family came from Asia.
His scientific name is Zuniceratops christopheril, had 2 tons.
Ceratopsids
List of islands of Cape Verde

The archipelago of Cape Verde has 10 islands and several islets, divided into two groups:
Barlavento (windward) islands
Sotavento (leeward) islands
The islands in the Barlavento group are Santo Antao, Sao Vicente, Santa Luzia, Sao Nicolau, Sal, and Boa Vista.
The islands in the Sotavento group are Maio, Santiago, Fogo, and Brava.
All but Santa Luzia have people living on them.
Below is a sortable list of the islands of Cape Verde. Population numbers are from 2000.
Cape Verde
Amati

Amati is the name of a family of Italian violin makers. They made violins between about 1549 and 1740. They worked in Cremona in Italy, the town which is famous for violin making.
Andrea Amati: the founder of the family
The most famous member of the family was Andrea Amati who was born some time before 1511 and died in Cremona on 24 December 1577. He can be thought of as the inventor of the modern violin. He made violins, violas and cellos. A small number of his instruments are still in existence. They are dated between 1564 and 1574 and they have the coat of arms of Charles IX of France on the back.
His sons Antonio and Girolamo Amati
Andrea Amati's two sons were Antonio Amati who was born about 1540 in Cremona and died there on 14 February 1607 and Girolamo Amati who was born about 1561 in Cremona and died of the plague there on 21 October 1630. They are known as "The Brothers Amati", but they did not work much together. However, they both produced some great instruments. They made the shape of the f holes perfect and gave their instruments more strength. They also made some large violas and cellos. They had an enormous influence on all other violin makers.
Nicolo Amati
Nicolo Amati was the son of Girolamo Amati. He is now the most famous member of the family. He was born on 3 December 1596 and died on 12 April 1684. He was the most eminent of the family. He had become a very skilled violin maker by 1630 when his father died. During the next few years there was a lot of suffering because of the plague and not many people could afford to buy instruments. Then, after 1640, there was more demand again and Nicolo made many great instruments. Those that have survived are among the most sought-after and expensive violins today. He made instruments that were slightly wider and were known as the "Grand Pattern". Many other violin makers learned from him. These pupils include Andrea Guarneri and possibly also Antonio Stradivari.
Girolamo Amati
The last maker of the family was Nicolo's son, Girolamo Amati, known as Hieronymus II. He was born on 26 February and died on 21 February, 1740. Although he made some improvements to his father's instruments, they are not as good. Antonio Stradivari became the greatest violin maker at this time.
Related pages
Antonio Stradivari
Guarneri
References
Grove Music Online
Other websites
The Violin Site - Violin Making
Luthiers
Italian families
Wattenberg

Wattenberg is a municipality of the district Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Tyrol (state)
Jahanian Tehsil

Jahanian () is an administrative subdivision, tehsil, of Khanewal District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The town of Jahanian is the headquarters of the tehsil.
Administration
Jahanian tehsil is subdivided into 12 Union Councils.
Tehsils of Punjab (Pakistan)
Pendant

A pendant is an object that usually hangs from a necklace. The name is from the Latin word "pendere" which means "to hang down".
Jewelry
SA80

SA80 (Small Arms for the 80s) is the name of a weapons family used by the British Army and Royal Marines. All are of bullpup design: this means the magazine is behind the trigger so the weapon is shorter yet still has a long barrel.
The series includes an assault rifle known as the L85 and a Light Support Weapon (LSW) designated the L86 as well as a carbine variant for helicopter crews and a bolt action army cadet variant.
The LSW variant is far more accurate than its predecessor, and is used in army FSGs (Fire Support Groups). They are amazingly accurate for their size (Army marksmanship tests were redesigned after the SA80 introduction because it was so accurate). Nevertheless, the SA80 family has been plagued by poor reliability. They have had an upgrade by the German arms company H&K when it was British owned. This resulted in the A2 series, but not all models have been upgraded.
The SA80 also has a cadet force variant (L98 A2 Cadet GP) that is the same size, and is used throughout the ACF. It has a success rate far higher than the old, bolt-action A1 version.
Firearms
British Army equipment
Sebastian Ingrosso

Sebastian Ingrosso (born Sebastian Carmine Ingrosso on 20 April 1983) is a Swedish DJ, producer, and remixer.
He is a member of the house music group Swedish House Mafia, alongside Axwell, Eric Prydz, and Steve Angello.
His production is mainly classified as electro house and progressive house.
Swedish DJs
Living people
Swedish record producers
1983 births
Freestyle Script

Freestyle Script is a cursive font designed by Martin Wait in 1981. Bold version of Freestyle Script was designed in 1986. Publishers of Freestyle Script are Adobe, ITC and Letraset. It has the few versions: Regular, Bold, SH Reg Alt, and SB Reg Alt.
References
Fonts
Order of the Rising Sun

The is a Japanese government honor established in 1875 by Emperor Meiji. The Order was the first national decoration awarded by the Japanese Government, It was created on April 10, 1875 by decree of the Council of State.
The modern version of this honor has been given to non-Japanese recipients beginning in 1981.
The awarding of the Order is administered by the Decoration Bureau of Office of the Prime Minister. It is awarded in the name of the Emperor.
Classes
The Order was awarded in nine classes until 2003. Since then, it has been awarded in seven classes.
Selected recipients
These lists are not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to them.
1st Class, Order of the Rising Sun with Paulownia Flowers, Grand Cordon
Konrad Adenauer (1876-1967)
Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964)
1st Class, Grand Cordon
Edmund Barton, 1905
Sepp Blatter, 2009
Malcolm Fraser, 2006
Daniel Inouye (1924-2012)
Lee Kuan Yew, 1967
Wangari Maathai, 2009
John McEwen 1973
Robert Menzies (1894-1978)
Goh Chok Tong, 2011
Gough Whitlam, 2006
2nd Class, Gold and Silver Star
Momofuku Ando (1910-2007), 2002
Donald Keene, 1993
3rd Class, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon
Clint Eastwood, 2009
Ian Nish, 1991
Raaj Sah, 2017
4th Class, Gold Rays with Rosette
Martha Argerich, 2005
George Takei, 2004
H. Paul Varley, 1966
5th Class, Gold and Silver Rays
Yoshizawa, Akira (1911-2005)
6th Class, Silver Rays
Henry Hajimu Fujii (1886-1976)
Tsuyako Coveney (2017)
7th Class, Green Paulownia Leaves Medal
In 2003, this grade of the Order was abolished.
8th Class, White Paulownia Leaves Medal
In 2003, this grade of the Order was abolished.
Class unknown
Aung San (1915-1947)
References
Further reading
Peterson, James W., Barry C. Weaver and Michael A. Quigley. (2001). Orders and Medals of Japan and Associated States. San Ramon, California: Orders and Medals Society of America.
Other websites
Japan, Cabinet Office: Decorations and Medals
Decoration Bureau: Order of the Paulownia Flowers
Decoration Bureau: Order of the Rising Sun
Japan Mint: Production Process
1875 establishments in Asia
Orders, decorations, and medals
1870s establishments in Japan
Bollebygd

Bollebygd is an urban area in the county of Vastra Gotaland in Sweden. It is the seat of Bollebygd Municipality.
References
Other websites
Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Brady, Texas

Brady is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Peter Thompson

Peter Thompson (27 November 1942 - December 2018) was an English footballer. He was born in Carlisle, Cumbria. He made 560 appearances in the Football League playing for Preston North End, Liverpool and Bolton Wanderers.
Thompson played as an outside left for the Liverpool team which had major successes in the 1960s. He was capped 16 times for England.
On 31 December 2018, it was announced Thompson died at the age of 76.
References
1942 births
2018 deaths
English footballers
Sportspeople from Cumbria
Józef Wesołowski

Jozef Wesolowski (15 July 1948 - 27 August 2015) was a Polish prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was forcibly laicized by the Holy See in 2014. He was the Apostolic Nuncio to the Dominican Republic from January 2008 until he was recalled in August 2013.
Authorities in the Dominican Republic are investigating allegations of child abuse against him. In June 2015, it was announced by the Vatican that he would stand trial for charges of possessing child pornography, and faced a possible prison term.
Wesolowski was found dead in his residence in the Vatican on 27 August 2015. A Vatican statement said that he likely died of natural causes.
References
1948 births
2015 deaths
Ambassadors of Poland
Polish Roman Catholic bishops
Pensmore Mansion

Pensmore Mansion, Pensmore Castle or Chateau Pensmore is a chateauesque style mansion in the Ozark Mountains near Highlandville, Missouri. The 72,000sqft980sqm mock castle holds 13 bedrooms, 14 baths and is said to be able to withstand earthquakes, tornadoes and even the blast from a nuclear bomb from just a few kilometers away! A conspiracy theory says that Pensmore Mansion will be used as a new White House in the New World Order. There's also said to be kilometers of tunnels under the mansion.
Buildings and structures in Missouri
São Paulo Metro

The Sao Paulo Metro () is a metro system serving the city of Sao Paulo. Is controlled and monitored by Companhia do Metropolitano de Sao Paulo, in addition to carrying around every day 3,4 million passengers. It was founded on April 24, 1968 and opened on September 14, 1974. It has five lines, 74 kilometers and 64 stations. It is currently booming. It is the largest and the first rapid transit system in Brazil
Lines
Other websites
(Portuguese): Official Website
(English): Official Website
(Portuguese): Secretaria de Transportes Metropolitanos
Rapid transit systems
Sao Paulo
1968 establishments
1960s establishments in Brazil
Winchester

Winchester is a city in the county of Hampshire, England. It was the capital of Saxon England. It is the home of Winchester College, the oldest continually living public school in England. Winchester was made the capital city of Wessex by King Egbert in 827, and later made the capital of England. It is around 10 miles from neighbouring city, Southampton.
County towns in England
Ed Bradley

Edward Rudolph "Ed" Bradley, Jr. (June 22, 1941 - November 9, 2006) was an American journalist. He was best known for 26 years of award-winning work on the CBS News television program 60 Minutes. Bradley was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Bradley died in New York City from leukemia, aged 65.
References
Other websites
Ed Bradley Biography at CBS News
Interview by John Sears for Communicator, August 2000
Remembering Ed Bradley - Clarence Page - November 14, 2006
Ed Bradley: Journalist and Jazzman
Tribute to Ed Bradley by CNN's Larry King
Pulitzer Prize-winning syndicated columnist Clarence Page on Ed Bradley (11/13/2006)
Broadcast Pioneers of Philadelphia webpage
RTDNA Ed Bradley Scholarship
1941 births
2006 deaths
African American writers
American journalists
Cancer deaths in New York City
Deaths from leukemia
American war correspondents
Emmy Award winners
Writers from Philadelphia
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich

Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, or the University of Munich is a public university in Germany.
Related pages
White Rose
1472 establishments
15th-century establishments in Europe
Buildings and structures in Munich
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Billups Neon Crossing Signal

The Billups Neon Crossing Signal was a special signal to warn car and truck drivers that a train was coming. It was placed at a dangerous Illinois Central railroad crossing on Mississippi State Route 7 in Grenada, Mississippi.
It was put up in the mid-1930s by inventor Alonzo Billups. Mr. Billups and the railroad were worried; the crossing had many accidents between trains and motor vehicles. He wanted drivers who were going to cross the tracks to know that a train was coming and he wanted to do it in a very big way. The Billups signal was built like a giant steel gantry which went up and over the entire highway. This is similar to crossing signals used today in North America; Mr. Billups' signal may have been the very first time such a signal was built. A pair of flashing red lights similar to those used today topped giant neon signs on either side of the big gantry. The signs lit up with the words "Stop-DEATH-Stop" along with a neon skull and crossbones. Flashing neon arrows pointed toward the train to tell drivers which way the train was coming. The Billups Neon Crossing Signal even had a special way of warning drivers with sound. Instead of the electric or electronic bells used now, this signal used a very loud air raid siren.
After World War II started, neon became hard to get. The signal had electrical problems as well. Often, the air raid siren would go off even if no train was coming and it wouldn't shut off until the railroad sent a repair crew. No more of these special signals were ever built and the only one ever built was taken down after less than twenty years.
Other websites
Kalmbach Publishing, TRAINS Magazine, May 2003, Stop-DEATH-Stop, "Railroad Reading"
Rail infrastructure
Rail technologies
Richardson County, Nebraska

Richardson County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 7,871 people lived there. The county seat is Falls City. It was founded in 1855.
References
1855 establishments in Nebraska Territory
Nebraska counties
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. is an American company known for publishing the Encyclopaedia Britannica, the world's oldest encyclopedia, and also the second largest.
Further reading
"Encyclopaedia Britannica May Refer to 'For Sale' to Raise Capital," Portland Oregonian, April 7, 1995
Richard A. Melcher, "Dusting Off the Britannica," Business Week, October 20, 1997
Robert McHenry, "The Building of Britannica Online"
Steve Barth, "Britannica on the Virtual Bookshelf," Knowledge Management Magazine
Dorothy Auchter, "The Evolution of Encyclopaedia Britannica," Reference Services Review 27, no. 3: 297
References
Other websites
Company website
Encyclopaedia Britannica Corporate, "Company History"
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Book publishing companies
1768 establishments
1760s establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
Companies based in Chicago
16 Psyche

16 Psyche is a very big Main belt asteroid, well over 200 kilometers in diameter, and likely the biggest of the metallic M-type asteroids. It is estimated to have 0.6 percent of the mass of the entire asteroid belt.
This asteroid was found by Annibale de Gasparis on March 17, 1852 from Naples and named after the Greek nymph Psyche. The first fifteen asteroids to be found were given symbols by astronomers as a type of short-hand notation. In 1851, however, J. F. Encke suggested using a circled number. 16 Psyche was the first new asteroid to be found that was designated with this scheme (in 1852 by J. Ferguson).
Characteristics
Radar
observations indicate that it is made of iron-nickel. Psyche appears to be a case of an exposed metallic core from a bigger differentiated parent body. Unlike some other M-type asteroids, Psyche shows no sign of the presence of water or water-bearing minerals on its surface, consistent with its interpretation as a metallic body. Small amounts of pyroxene appear to be present.
If Psyche is the core remnant of a bigger parent body, we might expect other asteroids on similar orbits. Psyche does not belong to any asteroid family. One theory is that the collision occurred very early in the solar system's history, and all the other remnants have since been ground into fragments by subsequent collisions or had their orbits perturbed beyond recognition.
Psyche is massive enough that its perturbations on other asteroids can be measured, which enables a mass measurement. Its density is fairly low for metal (although fairly common for asteroids as such), indicating a fairly high porosity of 30-40%.
Psyche appears to have a fairly round surface and is approximately ellipsoidal in shape. Recent lightcurve analysis indicates that its pole points towards either ecliptic coordinates (b, l) = (-9deg, 35deg) or (b, l) = (-2deg, 215deg) with a 10deg uncertainty. This gives an axial tilt of 95deg.
Two stellar occultations by Psyche have been seen (from Mexico on March 22, 2002, and another on May 16, 2002). Lightcurve changes indicate a non-spherical body, consistent with the lightcurve and radar results.
References
Other websites
Shape model deduced from lightcurve (PDF)
Occultation of TYC 5783-1228 by 16 Psyche (Video)
Orbital simulation from JPL (Java) / Ephemeris
Asteroids
List of scientists from the Middle East

Egypt
Iran
Iraq
Ahmed Chalabi, was Deputy prime minister; mathematician
Sinan Al Shabibi, was the governor of the Central Bank of Iraq; economist
Al-Kindi - he is known as the first to write an explanation of cryptanalysis and the method of frequency analysis; death in 873 AD
Israel
Pages appear in :Category:Israeli scientists
Yehoshua Matza; economist
Ida Nudel; economist
Jordan
Abdullah Ensour, former prime minister; economist
Maen al Qatamin, former Minister of Labor and Minister of State for Investment Affairs; economist
Lebanon
Mohamad Chatah, was minister of finance; economist
Saudi Arabia
Yasmin Altwaijri, listed on BBC's 2014 list featuring 100 Women internationally; one of thirty-five women featured in the book Arab Women Rising, which includes women from Tunisia to Saudi Arabia; scientist within Medicine;
Suhad Bahajri, Chemistry
Syria
Bashar al-Assad, president of Syria (as of 2017), Medicine
Related pages
List of scientists from Africa
List of scientists from Asia
List of scientists from Europe
References
Middle East
Fort Myers, Florida

Fort Myers is a city of Florida in the United States. It is the commercial center of Lee County, Florida.
On August 13, 2004, Fort Myers was hit hard by Hurricane Charley.
References
Cities in Florida
County seats in Florida
Ara (constellation)

Ara is a constellation in the southern sky. Ara means altar in Latin. It was one of the 48 constellations written down by the astronomer named Ptolemy in the 2nd century. It is also one of the 88 modern constellations that were made by the International Astronomical Union.
In Greek mythology, Ara is the altar where Zeus and his brothers and sisters said that they were going to win in a war against Cronos and the other Titans. It is also where people burned incense to show that they appreciated Zeus. The Greek poet named Aratus said that if sailors could see the constellation Ara, it meant that there was going to be wind blowing from the south.
The Stingray Nebula is in Ara. It is the planetary nebula that was created most recently.
NGC 6193 is an open cluster at about 3,765 light-years away from Earth.
References
Constellations
Constellations listed by Ptolemy
Allenay

Allenay is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Geography
The commune is about 5 km from the English Channel. It is on the border of the departments of the Somme and Seine-Maritime.
Communes in Somme
Bellwood, Illinois

Bellwood is a village in Proviso Township, Cook County, Illinois, United States. It is west of Chicago's downtown Loop. The population was 19,071 at the 2010 census.
References
Villages in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago
Abraham Clark

Abraham Clark (February 15, 1725 - September 15, 1794) was an American politician and Revolutionary War figure. He was delegate for New Jersey to the Continental Congress where he signed the Declaration of Independence and later served in the United States House of Representatives in both the Second and Third United States Congress, from March 4, 1791, until his death in 1794.
1725 births
1794 deaths
Signers of the U.S. Declaration of Independence
United States representatives from New Jersey
Iris Rezende

Iris Rezende Machado (22 December 1933 - 9 November 2021) was a Brazilian politician. He was a member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB). He was born in Cristianopolis, Goias, Brazil. He was the Mayor of Goiania three times (1966-1969, 2005-2010, 2017-2021). He was also Governor of Goias twice (1983-1986, 1991-1994). From 1995 until 2003, he represented the state in the Brazilian Senate.
He was the Minister of Agriculture during the Jose Sarney presidency between 1986 until 1990. He later was the Minister of Justice and Public Security during the Fernando Henrique Cardoso presidency between 1997 until 1998.
Rezende died on 9 November 2021 at a hospital in Sao Paulo from problems caused by a stroke, aged 87.
References
1933 births
2021 deaths
Brazilian politicians
Brazilian mayors
Ring Lardner

Ringgold Wilmer Lardner (March 6, 1885 - September 25, 1933) was an American sports columnist and short story writer best known for his satirical takes on the sports world, marriage, and the theatre.
Lardner was born in Niles, Michigan. He died of tuberculosis in East Hampton, New York.
His son Ring Lardner Jr was a screenwriter who was banned from Hollywood in the 1950s for his Communist beliefs. He later won an Academy Award for writing the film MASH.
American columnists
Deaths from tuberculosis
Infectious disease deaths in New York (state)
Writers from Michigan
1885 births
1933 deaths
Ron Clark

Ron Clark is an American teacher who has worked with disadvantaged students in rural North Carolina and Harlem, New York City. He is known for his books and multiple teaching awards. Clark's latest project is the Ron Clark Academy, a private non-profit school in Atlanta, Georgia where students follow a unique curriculum. The school also gives students opportunities for international travel and offers training workshops for teachers to learn more about Clark's teaching methods. Clark made a set of rules called the esential55 that he use to teach his students.
Living people
People from New York City
1972 births
Curtie and the Boombox

Curtie and the Boombox was Duch pop group. The group scoring chart successes during the mid 1980s. Famous songs recorded by the group are Black Kisses (Never Make You Blue) and Let's Talk it over in the Ladies Room.
Discography
Albums
Black Kisses - 1985
Curtie and the Boombox - 1985
Singles and EP records
Let's Talk it over in the Ladies Room - 1984
Black Kisses (Never Make You Blue) - 1985
Chinchilla - 1985
A Bachelor's Bed (Is A Dangerous Place) - 1985
Killing Love - 1986
References
Other websites
Discogs
Dutch musical groups
Abrasion (medical)

In dermatology, an abrasion is a damage to the skin that affects only the surface, generally not deeper than the epidermis. But it can give mild bleeding. Mild abrasions, also known as 'grazes' do not scar, but deep abrasions may lead to the development of scarring tissue.
Abrasion injuries occur rather often when exposed skin comes into moving contact with a rough surface causing trauma to the upper layers of the epidermis.
Such injuries, where caused by abrasive contact with textiles or carpet, are sometimes referred to as 'rug burn' or 'carpet burn'.
Related pages
Wound
Medical signs
Injuries
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson

Bjornstjerne Martinius Bjornson (born 8 December 1832 in Kvikne, Norway - died 26 April 1910 in Paris, France) was a Norwegian playwright, author and poet who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1903.
His father was a Lutheran minister, but Bjornson rejected organized religion. He married Karoline Reimers, a famous stage actress, and their son Bjorn also had great success as a stage actor, and appeared in a few early silent films. Their daughter, Bergljot, married Henrik Ibsen's son Sigurd.
He attended grammar school, Heltbergs Studentfabrikk in Oslo, with Henrik Ibsen, but dropped out of a course at the University of Oslo. By his early twenties he was writing literature reviews for the Norwegian newspaper, Morgenbladet. At 25 he wrote his first produced play, Mellem Slagene (Between the Battles). His Paul Lange og Tora Parsberg was a statement for political tolerance, and Pa Guds veie ("In God's Way") for religious tolerance. He is best known internationally for his tales of peasant life in Norway. His novel, Synnove Solbakken, has been filmed three times. Bjornson also worked as a stage director, and later served as editor of another paper, Aftenbladet, where he wrote fiery liberal editorials and passionately defended Alfred Dreyfus. His poem, "Yes, We Love This Land", is the Norwegian national anthem.
The cause of his death is unknown.
Books
Synnove Solbakken (1857, novel)
En glad Gut (A Happy Boy) (1860, novel)
Sigurd Slembe (Sigurd the Bad) (1862, epic poem)
Fiskerjenten (The Fisher Maiden) (1868, novel)
Digte og sange (Poems and Songs) (1870, poems)
Arnljot Gelline (1870, epic poem)
Magnhild (1877, novel)
The Bridal March, and Other Stories (1882, short stories)
Captain Mansana, and Other Stories (1882, short stories)
The Fisher Maiden (1882, novel)
Railroad and Churchyard (1882, novel)
Det flager i byen og pa havnen (The Heritage of the Kurts) (1884, novel)
Pa Guds veje (In God's Way) (1889, novel)
Geografi og Kaerlighed (Geography and Love) (1889, novel)
Three Comedies (1925, collected plays, published posthumously)
Three Dramas (1925, collected plays, published posthumously)
Plays
Mellem Slagene (Between the Battles) (1857)
Halte-Hulda (Lame Hulda) (1858)
Kong Sverre (King Sverre) (1861)
De Nygifte (The Newly Married) (1865)
Arne: A Sketch of Norwegian Country Life (1866)
The Happy Boy: A Tale of Norwegian Peasant Life (1870)
En fallit (A Bankruptcy) (1874)
Redaktoren (The Editor) (1874)
Kongen (The King) (1877)
Kaptejn Mansana (Captain Mansana) (1878)
Det nye System (The New System) (1879)
Leonarda (1879)
The Wedding-March (1882)
En Handske (A Gauntlet) (1883)
Over AEvne (Beyond Powers) (1889)
Over AEvne II (Beyond Powers II) (1895)
Laboremus (1901)
Pa Storhove (At Storhove) (1902)
Daglannet (Dag's Farm) (1904)
1832 births
1910 deaths
Norwegian playwrights
Norwegian writers
Unexplained deaths
Norwegian Nobel Prize winners
Music recording sales certification

A music recording sales certification is the award system that a country uses for music sales.
Almost all countries have a type of sales certification, often using RIAA certification categories (such as gold, platinum and diamond). The number of sales that an album needs before it gets an award is different in each country, depending on the population of the country. In some sales certifications, there may be different awards for the type of music recording sold, such as albums, singles, or videos.
United States
United Kingdom
References
Music industry
Dorzano

Dorzano is a comune in the Province of Biella in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Shelby County, Texas

Shelby County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 24,022 people lived there. The county seat is Center.
References
Texas counties
Prairie Home, Missouri

Prairie Home is a city in Cooper County, Missouri, United States.
Cities in Missouri
Ben Whishaw

Benjamin John Whishaw (born 14 October 1980) is an English actor. He is known for his roles in Nathan Barley, Criminal Justice, The Hour, and London Spy.
In movies, he starred in Perfume: The Story of a Murderer (2006), I'm Not There (2007), Bright Star (2009), Brideshead Revisited (2008), Cloud Atlas (2012), The Lobster (2015), Suffragette (2015), and The Danish Girl (2015).
Whishaw played Q in the James Bond movies Skyfall (2012) and Spectre (2015). He voiced Paddington Bear in Paddington (2014) and Paddington 2 (2017).
References
Other websites
1980 births
Living people
Actors who played Q
BAFTA Award winning actors
English LGBT people
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
English voice actors
Gay men
LGBT actors
People from Bedfordshire
Chuu (singer)

Kim Ji-woo (Korean: gimjiu; born October 20, 1999), known professionally as Chuu (Korean: cyu), is a South Korean singer and television personality. She is a former member of the girl group Loona.
Early life
Chuu was born on October 20, 1999. She is the oldest of three children, with two younger brothers. When she auditioned for Blockberry Creative she sang "Halo" by Beyonce.
Career
Loona
Chuu was revealed as the tenth member of Loona on December 14, 2017. On December 28 she released her self-titled single album with "Heart Attack" as the lead song. Chuu promoted as a member of Loona until November 25, 2022 when Blockberry Creative announced she was removed from the group.
Career after Loona
Chuu continued her personal activities and filming.
On April 7, Chuu became the first artist to sign with a new company called ATRP.
Television career
Chuu appeared in the web drama Dating Class as Han Eun-sol in May 10, 2019.
In March 2020, Chuu competed in King of Mask Singer as contestant "Spring Girl".
Personal life
Bullying accusations
During a wave of bullying accusations against other K-pop stars, Chuu was one of the peopl accused of school bullying in February 2021. The accuser later apologised and said the accusations were false after Blockberry Creative announced they would take legal action against the accuser.
Filmography
Chuu Can Do It (2020-present)
References
1999 births
South Korean singers
Living people
Leila Seth

Leila Seth (October 20, 1930 - May 5, 2016) was an Indian judge. She was the first woman judge on the Delhi High Court and she became the first woman to become Chief Justice of a state High Court on August 5, 1991. She retired from the court on October 20, 1992. Seth was born in Lucknow, British India.
Seth died on May 5, 2017 at her home in Noida, India from cardio-respiratory arrest at the age of 86.
Notes
Seth, Leila. On Balance. New Delhi: Viking, 2003.
Seth, Vikram. Two Lives. HarperCollins, 2005.
References
1930 births
2017 deaths
Indian judges
People from Uttar Pradesh
Moorpark, California

Moorpark is a city in Ventura County, California. As of the 2020 census, 36,284 people lived there.
References
Cities in California
Settlements in Ventura County, California
Kazimierz Zimny

Kazimierz Franciszek Zimny (4 June 1935 - 30 June 2022) was a Polish athlete. He competed mainly in the 5000 metres. He competed for Poland in the 5000 metres at the 1960 Summer Olympics, where he won the bronze medal. He was born in Tczew, Poland.
Zimny died on 30 June 2022, aged 87.
References
1935 births
2022 deaths
Polish athletes
Polish Olympic bronze medalists
Long-distance runners
Milutin Milanković

Milutin Milankovic (28 May 1879 - 12 December 1958) was a Serbian mathematician, astronomer, geophysicist, climatologist, civil engineer and writer. Milankovic made two fundamental contributions to science.
The first contribution was the "Canon of the Earth's insolation", which explained the climates of the planets of the Solar system. He founded cosmic climatology by calculating temperatures of the upper layers of the Earth's atmosphere as well as the temperature conditions on planets of the inner Solar system, Mercury, Venus, Mars, and the Moon, as well as the depth of the atmosphere of the outer planets.
The second contribution was his explanation of how the Earth's long-term climate changes are caused by changes in Earth's spin and orbit around the Sun. These are now known as Milankovich cycles. They explain the ice ages which occurred in the geological past of the Earth, and predict climate changes on the Earth which may be expected in the future.
The explanation is not entirely accurate, so no doubt there are other factors also at work. These other factors would be such things as how much oxygen and carbon dioxide are in the atmosphere, the position of the continents, the amount of volcanic action, and so on. However, the cycles of climate do seem broadly to go as Milankovic predicted. Geological evidence from rhythmical features in sedimentary rocks are common.
References
1879 births
1958 deaths
Astronomers
Science writers
Theoretical physicists
Serbian scientists
Person of color

A person of color (plural: people of color, sometimes persons of color) is an American term referring to someone who is not white. Since the 2010s, it has been used in other parts of the English-speaking world (sometimes using the British English spelling "person of colour").
In the United States, people of color include African Americans, Asian Americans, Native Americans, Pacific Islanders, mixed-race Americans, and some Latinos. It can also refer to people of non-white ancestry outside of the US.
The term "colored" was the older word for people of color in American English, but later came to be only used for "Negroes" (an outdated and offensive word for black people). It is now considered racist. In South Africa, "Coloureds" refers to multiple mixed-race ethnic groups, and is sometimes applied to other groups in Southern Africa, such as the of Namibia.
References
Race
Social groups
Saxifragaceae

Saxifragaceae is a family of flowering plant with about 460 known species in 36 genera. In Europe there are 12 genera. Most members of the Saxifrage family are herbs, and usually have a flower cluster held well above the basal whorl of leaves.
Saxifragales
Plant families
Landon Donovan

Landon Donovan (born 4 March 1982) is a former American soccer player. He played for the Los Angeles Galaxy and United States national team, and was the captain for both of them.
He is the former captain of The Los Angeles Galaxy and USMNT.
Donovan is the leader of assists for the US national team, and also the second place for most appearances (caps).
Club career statistics
|-
|2001||rowspan="4"|San Jose Earthquakes||rowspan="4"|Major League Soccer||22||7
|-
|2002||20||7
|-
|2003||22||12
|-
|2004||23||6
|-
|2004/05||Bayer Leverkusen||Bundesliga||7||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="4"|Los Angeles Galaxy||rowspan="4"|Major League Soccer||22||12
|-
|2006||24||13
|-
|2007||25||8
|-
|2008||25||20
|-
|2008/09||Bayern Munich||Bundesliga||6||0
|-
|2009||Los Angeles Galaxy||Major League Soccer||25||12
|-
|2009/10||Everton||Premier League||10||2
|-
|2010||Los Angeles Galaxy||Major League Soccer||||
208||96
13||0
10||2
231||98
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2000||1||1
|-
|2001||8||0
|-
|2002||20||6
|-
|2003||15||7
|-
|2004||14||5
|-
|2005||15||6
|-
|2006||11||0
|-
|2007||12||9
|-
|2008||9||3
|-
|2009||15||5
|-
|2010||8||3
|-
|2011||10||1
|-
|2012||6||3
|-
|2013||10||8
|-
|2014||3||0
|-
!Total||157||57
|}
References
1982 births
Living people
American soccer players
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
People from Ontario, California
Song of the Falklands

The "Song of the Falklands" () is the anthem of the Falkland Islands.
Lyrics
References
British anthems
Falkland Islands
South American anthems
Lake Sarysu

Sarysu ( meaning "Yellow Lake") is the largest lake of Azerbaijan. It is located in the Imishli and Sabirabad rayons (districts) of the Kur-Araz Lowland.
Overview
Sarysu lake lies next to the Kura River from Imishli Rayon southeast to Sabirabad Rayon. It reaches a total length of . It is one of the four lakes present in the area. The water in the lake is fresh water. The lake inflows from Lake Aggol through a canal. It is also filled by groundwater and rain. It outflows to the Kura River. The outflow to Kura is regulated by a water-releasing station in Muradb@yli.
Related pages
List of lakes of Azerbaijan
References
Lakes of Azerbaijan
Secure Terminal Equipment

Secure Terminal Equipment (STE) is the U.S. government's current and encrypted telephone communications system for wired communications ().
It is designed to use ISDN telephone lines. It offers higher speeds of up to 128 Kbit/s. The greater bandwidth allows higher quality voice. They also can also be used for data and fax transmission through a built-in RS-232 port.
STE is intended to replace the older STU-III office system and the KY-68 tactical system.
Models
Office: The Office STE (most widely used STE) provides voice and data access to ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) and PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) telecommunications systems.
Tactical: The Tactical STE is similar to the Office STE but can also access the TRI-TAC (TRI Service TACtical) network. It has a serial EIA-530A/EIA-232 BDI (Black Digital Interface) port.
Data: The Data STE provides remote access for voice, fax, data and video-conferencing. This model has two serial EIA-530A/EIA-232 BDI ports. It also allows for data transfers to multiple destinations.
C2: The C2 STE is similar to the Tactical STE but C2 has modified software for use with its Tactical Terminal Locking Handset mechanism.
STE-R: Similar to the Data STE, the STE-Remote provides dial-in access to the Defense Red Switch Network (DRSN).
VoIP: The STE now has Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) capability, available as an upgrade to the current models, or built into some new models.
Sources
Other websites
The NAVY INFOSEC WebSite on STU-III and STE
Telecommunications
Claire Danes

Claire Catherine Danes (born April 12, 1979) is an American actress. She was born in New York City, New York. Danes starred as Angela Chase in My So-Called Life in the 1994-1995 television season. She also acted in many movies, including the 1996 movie Romeo + Juliet and the 2010 movie Temple Grandin. She plays Carrie Mathison in Homeland.
References
Other websites
Actors from Manhattan
American movie actors
American television actors
1979 births
Living people
Līgatne

Ligatne is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1993.
Towns in Latvia
1993 establishments in Latvia
Capital Region International Airport

Capital Region International Airport , is a public airport in DeWitt Township, Clinton County, Michigan. The airport is northwest of Lansing, Michigan. The airport has three runways and is 2160 acres (874.12 ha) in size. The airport is owned and operated by the Capital Region Airport Authority.
History
The airport opened in July 1928. Cargo service from the airport began on July 17, 1928, on Transamerican Airlines. Passenger service began on September 1, 1929, on Kohler Airlines. The current terminal building opened in 1959. The first international flights (to Cancun, Mexico) began in December 2009 on USA3000 Airlines. Allegiant Air served the airport from 2003-2009 and 2012-2015 with flights to Florida.
Airlines and destinations
Delta Air Lines, Sun Country Airlines, and United Airlines are passenger airlines that serve Capital Region International Airport. UPS Airlines is a cargo airline that serves the airport.
The airport has domestic passenger flights to Atlanta, Chicago, Detroit, Minneapolis, and Washington, D.C. The airport has seasonal international passenger flights to Cancun, Mexico and Puerto Vallarta, Mexico. The airport has cargo flights to Columbus and Louisville.
A total of 376,790 passengers flew to and from Capital Region International Airport in 2014. Another 418,850 passengers flew in 2013. Earlier, 656,703 passengers flew in 2000. 45,896,074 pounds (20,818,109 kg) of cargo flew to and from the airport in 2014. 64,844,276 pounds (29,412,869 kg) of cargo flew in 2000.
Photos
Related pages
Lansing, Michigan
References
Other websites
Capital Region International Airport (official site)
Port Lansing (official site)
Capital Region Airport Authority
Mid-Michigan Business Travel Coalition
Airports in the United States
Lansing, Michigan
Transport in Michigan
Buildings and structures in Michigan
1928 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Michigan
Hurricane Otto

Hurricane Otto was a strong tropical cyclone in November 2016. The storm was the southernmost hurricane on record to hit Central America. It was also the first Atlantic storm to survive the crossover into the Pacific Ocean since Hurricane Cesar-Douglas in 1996.
Otto started late on November 21 in the southwest Caribbean Sea.
Costa Rica, southern Nicaragua and Panama had heavy damage from the storm.
At least 23 people died because of Hurricane Otto.
2016 in weather
Hurricanes
November 2016 events
21st century in Panama
21st century in Costa Rica
21st century in Nicaragua
2016 in North America
Retired tropical cyclone names
Schnottwil

Schnottwil is a municipality of the district of Bucheggberg, in the canton of Solothurn, Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
Corbonod

Corbonod is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Communes in Ain
Moon Jae-in

Moon Jae-in (; born 24 January 1953) is a South Korean politician. He was the 12th President of South Korea from 10 May 2017 until 9 May 2022. He won the majority vote in the 2017 presidential election.
Moon was the opposition leader of the Minjoo Party of Korea from 2015 to 2016. He was a member of the 19th National Assembly. He was the Democratic United Party's candidate for the 2012 presidential election after winning a majority in the party primaries. However, lost the election to Park Geun-hye.
He was formerly a lawyer and chief of staff to late President Roh Moo-hyun prior to getting into politics.
In April 2018, Moon and Kim Jong-un formerly attended the inter-Korean summit of 2018. They both agreed to formally end the Korean War before 2019.
During the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea, Moon became well known for his handling of the virus and had positive support over it. It helped his party win a historic victory in the 2020 legislative election.
References
Other websites
Moon Jae-in Camp
1953 births
Living people
Presidents of South Korea
Civil rights activists
Current national leaders
South Korean lawyers