pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Pran

Pran Krishan Sikand (12 February 1920 - 12 July 2013), better known as Pran, was an Indian actor who was known for being a villain in many Bollywood movies. He was known for his roles in Madhumati, Johny Mera Naam, Zanjeer, and in Duniya. Pran was named "Villain of the Millennium" by Stardust Magazine in 2000.
Early life
Pran was born on 12 February 1920 in Ballimaran, Kotgarh Old Delhi. He studied at Raza High School.
Personal life
Pran was married to Shukla Sikand from 1945 until his death in 2013. They had three children. During the production of Tere Mere Sapne, Pran's legs began to tremble. So to keep up with his role, most of his scenes involved him sitting down. Pran had a hard time reading in Hindi, so he would ask his scriptwriters to write all his scripts in Urdu. Pran's first time to be admitted to a hospital was in 1998 after he suffered a heart attack.
Death
Pran died on 12 July 2013 in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India from pneumonia, aged 93.
Awards
He was awarded as the 'Villain of the Millennium' by Stardust in 2000. The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Bhushan in 2001 and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 2013 In 2010, he was named on the list of CNN's Top 25 Asian actors of all time.
References
Other websites
PRAN - The legend of Hindi Cinema - Official Website
Interview with Pran Kishen Sikand at Rediff.com
1920 births
2013 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Indian movie actors
Indian television actors
Indian stage actors
Actors from Delhi
Structured Query Language

Structured Query Language (SQL) is one of the languages used to view or change data in databases. The statements used in this language are called SQL queries.
Basic use of SQL queries is to:
Get data from the database (the SELECT command)
Add data to the database (the INSERT command)
Change data in the database (the UPDATE command)
Remove data from the database (the DELETE command)
Set up the database to hold data (the CREATE and ALTER commands)
Examples
This is a simple SQL Query which is used to show all values stored in column named 'my_column' from the data table named 'my_table'.
SELECT my_column FROM my_table;
Here is an example of inserting new information into a table called 'people.'
The query first specifies the table as 'people', then the columns in which data is going to be inserted into, and the data that is going into these columns. As a result, data will be added into the columns in the same order the column names are listed in the first brackets: (first_name, last_name, age, favorite_food).
INSERT INTO people (first_name, last_name, age, favorite_food) VALUES ("Bob", "Page", "42", "Hamburgers");
In the example below the columns aren't listed. This would result in an attempt to add the data into the table in the order the values are listed.
INSERT INTO people VALUES ("Bob", "Page", "42", "Hamburgers");
Doing the above (without naming the columns) might result in inputting the data in an incorrect column or the statement might not run correctly - when the value types are mismatched (for example trying to input a word into a column storing only numbers).
References
Query languages
Hyper engine

The hyper engine was a possible aircraft engine model that could produce 1 horsepower per cubic inch of engine displacement. The term hyper engine was used only in the United States, where the Army Air Corps gave people money to make a hyper engine that had an area of 1,300 cubic inches. This happened in the 1930s. They thought that this would better help with streamlining and to help get a better range. Unfortunately, none of these designs ever made it past the production stage.
Aircraft engines
Varazze

Varazze () is a comune in the Province of Savona in the Liguria region in Italy. It is about west of Genoa and about northeast of Savona in the Riviera di Ponente.
References
Settlements in Liguria
Goessel, Kansas

Goessel is a city in Marion County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 539. It is located about 11 miles north of North Newton.
References
Cities in Marion County, Kansas
Fredrik von Otter

Fredrik Wilhelm von Otter, born 11 April 1833, dead 9 March 1910, was a Swedish friherre, and naval officer, as well as a politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1900 to 1902.
References
1833 births
1910 deaths
Admirals
Government ministers of Sweden
Prime Ministers of Sweden
Swedish military people
Swedish nobility
Hal Colebatch

Sir Harry Pateshall Colebatch (29 March 1872 - 12 February 1953) was the 12th Premier of Western Australia from 17 April to 17 May 1919. He was from the Nationalist Party. He was Premier for the shortest time in Western Australian history. This was because he was a member of the upper house of Parliament and it was usual for the Premier to be from the lower house. When he could not find a position in the lower house he resigned.
References
1872 births
1953 deaths
Colebatch, Hal
People from Herefordshire
Nationalist Party of Australia politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Lady Gaga Enigma

Lady Gaga Enigma is the first Las Vegas residency concert series by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga. It started on December 28, 2018, at the MGM Park Theater in Las Vegas. There are 23 "Enigma" shows, where Gaga will perform a "brand-new odyssey of her pop hits built as an experience unlike any other." There will also be four "Jazz & Piano" shows, where she will perform standards and some of her own material. Five additional Jazz & Piano shows were added, bringing the total of both shows to 32.
On May 9, 2019, Gaga performed the show at the Sapphire Now and ASUG Annual Conference in Orlando, Florida. She also performed at Apple Inc.'s new headquarters, Apple Park, on May 17. She was announced to perform at the Apollo Theater in Harlem, New York, on June 24.
At a show, Gaga announced she would perform in Vegas for another two years.
References
Lady Gaga
Magnum Bonum

Magnum Bonum was a pop group from Huddinge in Sweden, scoring several chart successes in Sweden during the 1970's and 80's. Famous songs are Skateboard (LA Run), Marie, Lover Boy, Vi vill ha mer, Hog hatt and Digital panik.
References
Other websites
Officiell webbplats
Swedish pop music groups
John Whittaker (rugby league)

John Albert Whittaker (28 March 1950 - 29 September 2020) was a New Zealand rugby league footballer. He played in the 1970s and 1980s at international level for the New Zealand national rugby league team and the Cook Islands.
Whittaker died on 29 September 2020 from cancer at the age of 70.
References
1950 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from cancer
New Zealand rugby league players
Cauca tree frog

The Cauca tree frog (Hyloscirtus caucanus) is a frog. It lives in Colombia. Scientists have seen it between 2400 and 2720 meters above sea level.
References
Frogs of South America
Protagonist

A protagonist is the main character of a story. It can be used for any kind of story: in literature, a movie, a television show or a play. The protagonist is also called the central character or main character and is often the hero of the story. However, the protagonist does not always win and survive in a story.
Protagonists are usually moral and benevolent, helping other characters to change their badness to become good again, or defeating the bad characters. This is not always the case. For example, the protagonists in Psycho and Lolita are (respectively) a serial killer and a pedophile.
The protagonist's name can sometimes be in the title of the fiction he or she is in, for example:
In Harry Potter, Harry Potter is the protagonist.
In the anime Naruto and InuYasha, Naruto and Inuyasha are the protagonists.
In the tragedy Hamlet by William Shakespeare, the prince Hamlet himself is the protagonist of the story.
In DC Comics, Batman is the protagonist.
In Marvel Comics, Spider-Man is the protagonist.
In the Mario Games, Mario is the protagonist.
In the Sonic Games, Sonic is the protagonist.
In Stranger Things,Eleven is the protagonist
+
Darin (singer)

Darin Zanyar (born June 2, 1987), known simply as Darin, is a pop singer from Sweden.
Darin was the first place runner-up in the Swedish Idol 2004, acquiring a fanbase primarily of teenage girls. Darin lives in Vallingby outside of Stockholm. He is of Kurdish heritage, and he speaks Central Kurdish. He won the Kurd of the year award in 2005 presented by Swedish Minister for Public Health and Social Services Morgan Johansson. Darin released his first album in February 2005, with songs by Swedish hit maker Max Martin and Swedish artist Robyn. The same year he released his 2nd album "Darin" which went platinum and provided him even more success than his debut album. At the end of 2006, Darin released his 3rd album "Break the News". It went straight to number 1 in the chart and went gold the first day. Following his success in Sweden, Darin signed a new deal with EMI Germany, Switzerland and Austria. Zanyar currently has an entry in the Melodifestivalen 2010 in hopes of representing Sweden at the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 in Oslo. Today he is one Sweden's best selling artists with 7 number one albums. In 2018 Darin was the most played artist on radio in all of Sweden, thanks to his songs "Tvillingen" and "Astronaut". The following year he held his first arena tour in Stockholm Globen, Gothenburg Scandinavium and Malmo Malmo Arena.
Albums
The Anthem (2005)
Darin (2005)
Break the News (2006)
Flashback (2008)
Lovekiller (2010)
Exit (2013)
Fjarilar i magen (2015)
Tvillingen (2017)
Singles
2005 - "Money for Nothing"
2005 - "Why Does It Rain"
2005 - "Step Up"
2005 - "Who's That Girl"
2005 - "Want Ya!"
2006 - "Perfect"
2006 - "Everything But The Girl"
2006 - "Desire"
2007 - "Insanity"
2008 - "Breathing Your Love" feat. Kat DeLuna
2008 - "See U At The Club"
2008 - "Runaway"
2008 - "What If"[fortydliga]
2009 - "Viva La Vida"
2010 - "You're Out Of My Life"
2010 - "Can't Stop Love"
2010 - "Lovekiller"
2010 - "Microphone"
2012 - "Nobody Knows"
2012 - "Stockholm"
2012 - "En Apa Som Liknar Dig"
2012 - "I Can't Get You Off My Mind"
2012 - "Astrologen"
2012 - "Seven Days a Week"
2013 - "Playing With Fire"
2013 - "So Yours"
2013 - "Check You Out"
2014 - "Dream Away" feat. Eagle-Eye Cherry
2014 - "All Our Babies" feat. Sophie Zelmani
2014 - "Mamma Mia"
2015 - "Ta mig tillbaka"
2017 - "Tvillingen"
2020 - "En sang av rosor"
References
Other websites
1987 births
Living people
Swedish singers
Spear

A spear is a weapon used in Antiquity and the Middle Ages. It is meant to primarily stab. Some spears can also slash. Some kinds of light weight spears were also meant to be thrown.
A lance is a special spear used from horseback. Knights often used it during medieval times. A pike is a very big spear for infantry to fight horsemen.
Examples
weapons
Andy Lehrer

Andy Z. Lehrer (16 May 1930 - January or February 2014) was a Romanian entomologist. From 1996 until his death, he worked as a research associate in the laboratory of Zoology at the University of Tel Aviv in Tel Aviv, Israel. For several years, he studied flesh flies and blow flies all over the world.
Lehrer was born born in Iasi, Iasi County. He died in early 2014, aged 83.
References
Other websites
1930 births
2014 deaths
Romanian biologists
Entomologists
Yoshiki Sasai

was a Japanese biologist. He was Director of the Laboratory for Organogenesis and Neurogenesis at the research institute RIKEN. Sasai was best known for developing new methods to grow stem cells into organ-like structures.
In 2012, Sasai became the first stem cell researcher to grow an optic cup from human cells.
On August 5, 2014, he was found dead hanging at the RIKEN institute in Kobe, Hyogo. It is believed that he committed suicide.
References
1962 births
2014 deaths
Suicides by hanging
Japanese biologists
People from Hyogo Prefecture
Bokermannohyla itapoty

Bokermannohyla itapoty is a frog that lives in northeastern Brazil.
References
Frogs of South America
Women in Red

Women in Red is a WikiProject. It works against the gender bias in Wikipedia.
The project makes articles about women's biographies, women's works, and women's issues.
The project is named after the red hyperlinks in Wikipedia articles. Red links show that the linked article has not been written yet.
Roger Bamkin thought of Women in Red in 2015. Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight joined soon after. Bamkin first called the project, "Project XX." They changed to WikiProject Women in Red.
Awards and honors
2016, shortlisted, ITU/UN Women's GEM-TECH Award (category: Apply Technology for Women's Empowerment and Digital Inclusion)
Related pages
Gender bias on Wikipedia
References
Other websites
BBC Viewpoint: How I tackle Wiki gender gap one article at a time By Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight Wikipedian of the Year 2016 7 December 2016
Wikipedia
Feminism
Tando Muhammad Khan District

Tando Muhammad Khan () is one of the districts in the province of Sindh province, Pakistan.
Tehsils
Bulri Shah Karim Tehsil
Tando Ghulam Hyder Tehsil
Tando Muhammad Khan
Districts of Sindh
Fântâna Mare

Fantana Mare is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania.
Communes in Suceava County
Atlante F.C.

Atlante F.C. is a Mexican professional football club. They play in Ascenso MX. The club is based in Cancun, Quintana Roo since 2007.
Honours
Domestic championships
Mexican Primera Division: 3
1946-47, 1992-93, Apertura 2007
Runner-up (4): 1945-46, 1949-50, 1950-51, 1981-82
Segunda Division de Mexico: 2
1976-77, 1990-91
National Amateur League: 2
1931-32, 1940-41
Copa Mexico: 3
1941-42, 1950-51, 1951-52
Runner-up (5): 1943-44, 1945-46, 1948-49, 1962-63, Clausura-2013
Campeon de Campeones: 2
1941-42, 1951-52
Runner-up (2): 1946-47, 1950-51
International championships
CONCACAF Champions' Cup / CONCACAF Champions League: 2
1983, 2008-09
Runner-up (1): 1994
Mexican football clubs
Quintana Roo
1916 establishments in Mexico
Mousa Esmaeilpour

Mousa Esmaeilpour Karimi is an Iranian bodybuilder and coach.
Biography
Mousa Esmaeilpour was born on September 21, 1981, in Babol, Iran. Mousa turned into wrestling sport due to personal and family interesting in 1996 and he also participated in national competitions and he has won numerous awards. But he left wrestling sport due to injuries after four years.
Awards
IFBB National Competition
Asian ABBF Bodybuilding Competition
6th WBPF World Bodybuilding & Physique Championship
World Europe Arnold Classic Bodybuilding Competition
IFBB Dubai Muscle Show
References
Other Websites
Bodybuilders
Living people
1981 births
Iranian sportspeople
Ettenstatt

Ettenstatt is a municipality in Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen in Bavaria, Germany.
References
Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen
Perlesreut

Perlesreut is a municipality in the district of Freyung-Grafenau in Bavaria in Germany.
References
Freyung-Grafenau
Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Chinese: Shang Hai Jiao Tong Da Xue / Shang Hai Jiao Tong Da Xue , Pinyin Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue) , sometimes called Shanghai Transport University is a public university in Shanghai, China. It was founded in 1896. It is a founding member of the C9 League, which groups a number of public universities in China. When it was founded in 1896, it was called Nanyang Public School (Nan Yang Gong Xue ; Nanyang Gongxue). It has gone through a number of transformations, and has its current name since 1959. The university has over 40,000 students, and about 2,700 international students.
Jiaotong translates as 'traffic', perhaps 'connection'. The word can be found in many university names, and is often unttanslated. Today, ther university is known for making the Academic Ranking of World Universities, which is also known as Shanghai rating.
Colleges and universities in the People's Republic of China
Shanghai
Shelton Benjamin

Shelton James Benjamin (born July 9, 1975) is an American professional wrestler. He currently wrestles for New Japan Pro Wrestling under the ring name Shelton X Benjamin.
He is best known for working with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and has also worked for Ring of Honor from 2010 to 2013.
Career
Benjamin started his career in Ohio Valley Wrestling and stay with them from 2000 to 2002. During his time there he won the OVW Southern Tag Team Championship three times with Brock Lesnar and one time with Redd Dogg.
He was called up to the WWE in 2002 and debuted on the WWE SmackDown roster on December 26, 2002. During his early career in the WWE he along with Charlie Haas formed Team Angle with Kurt Angle as their on-screen mentor. They began a feud with Chris Benoit. Benjamin won the WWE Intercontinental Championship after he defeated then-champion Chris Jericho at the 2004 Taboo Tuesday.
He was part of a storyline where he was on a losing streak for many weeks which led his "momma" (played by actress Thea Vidale) to come to Raw to scold him. She assisted him in matches and sometimes interfered in them. She was taken off television when she was (kayfabe) undergoing heart surgery in the hospital and wouldn't be returning to the WWE.
In 2007, he started wearing gold attire and dyed his hair blond. He also began referring to himself as "The Gold Standard". Benjamin won the WWE United States Championship after he defeated then-champion Matt Hardy at the 2008 Great American Bash. Benjamin was released from the WWE on April 22, 2010 along with Jimmy Wang Yang, Kung Fu Naki, Slam Master J, Mickie James and Katie Lea Burchill.
Championships
Ohio Valley Wrestling
OVW Southern Tag Team Championship (four times) (with Brock Lesnar (three) and Redd Dogg (one))
Millennium Wrestling Federation
MWF Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
PWI Tag Team of the Year (2003) (with Charlie Haas)
He was ranked #9 of the 500 best singles wrestlers by the PWI in the PWI 500 in 2005.
Ring of Honor
ROH World Tag Team Championship (two times) (with Charlie Haas)
World Wrestling Council
WWC Universal Heavyweight Championship (one time)
World Wrestling Entertainment
WWE Intercontinental Championship (three times)
WWE Tag Team Championship (two times) (with Charlie Haas)
WWE United States Championship (one time)
Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards
Most Underrated Wrestler (2005-2007)
References
Other websites
Official website
Shelton Benjamin on New Japan Pro Wrestling
Shelton Benjamin on WWE.com
African-American wrestlers
American professional wrestlers
Sportspeople from South Carolina
Former WWE wrestlers
1975 births
Living people
October 2018 United States mail bombing attempts

From October 23, 2018 to November 1, 2018, packages that had pipe bombs were sent to several American Democratic politicians and public figures. Packages were sent to Hillary and Bill Clinton, Barack Obama and Joe Biden. CNN got one addressed to former CIA Director John O. Brennan at its New York City studios in Time Warner Center, which was evacuated.
A similar package was sent to the home of billionaire investor George Soros. One was sent to former U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder, which had the wrong address, was instead delivered to the Florida office of U.S. Representative Debbie Wasserman Schultz, whose name and address was on the return labels of all of the packages. U.S. Representative Maxine Waters was targeted with two packages which were stopped by authorities, one in Washington, D.C. by U.S. Capitol Police, and another in Los Angeles by the Los Angeles Police Department and Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. That same day, a package was sent to Senator Kamala Harris's office in San Diego.
The New York City Police Department is investigating a package found in Tribeca at an office owned by actor Robert De Niro.
The FBI is investigating two packages found at a postal facilities in Delaware, addressed to former Vice President Joe Biden.
On October 25, a package was sent to former National Intelligence Director James Clapper and to New Jersey Senator Cory Booker. On October 26, two packages were sent to Senator Kamala Harris again and to Democrat megadonner Tom Steyer.
News outlets reported that the bombs were sent to President Donald Trump's strongest critics.
Cesar Sayoc Jr. was arrested in Plantation, Florida, on October 26 in connection with mailing the explosive devices. The FBI is treating the investigation as domestic terrorism. If convicted, the bomber could face up to 100 years in prison (10 years for each bomb sent).
Timeline
Related pages
2001 anthrax attacks
Austin serial bombings
References
2018 crimes in the United States
2018 in California
2018 in Florida
2010s in Los Angeles, California
2010s in New York City
2010s in Washington, D.C.
Barack Obama
Bill Clinton
21st century in Delaware
Donald Trump
United States mail bombing attempts
Terrorist attacks in the United States
Terrorist incidents in 2018
Cooper County, Missouri

Cooper County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Boonville. In 2020, 17,103 people lived there.
References
1818 establishments in Missouri Territory
Missouri counties
Halten

Halten is a municipality in the district Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
Suraua

Suraua was a municipality of the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland.
History
The former municipality was formed on January 1, 2002 through the union of Camuns, Surcasti, Tersnaus and Uors-Peiden.
On 1 January 2013, the former municipalities of Suraua, Cumbel, Degen, Lumbrein, Morissen, Vignogn, Vella and Vrin merged into the new municipality of Lumnezia.
Gallery
Other websites
www.suraua.ch
Former municipalities of Graubunden
Thomas Morrow Reavley

Thomas Morrow Reavley (June 21, 1921 - December 1, 2020) was an American judge. He served as Senior United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit from July 13, 1979 until his death. He was nominated by President Jimmy Carter.
Reavley was born in Quitman, Texas. He studied at University of Texas, Austin, at Harvard University and at the University of Virginia. He was in the United States Navy from 1942 to 1946. Reavley was married to fellow Fifth Circuit judge Carolyn Dineen King from 2004 until his death.
Reavley died on December 1, 2020 in Houston, aged 99.
References
Other websites
University of Texas Law Library biography
1921 births
2020 deaths
American judges
Politicians from Houston
Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Castel Focognano

Castel Focognano is a comune in the Province of Arezzo in the Italian region of Tuscany.
Settlements in Tuscany
Allen Iverson

Allen Ezail Iverson (/'aIv@rs@n/; born June 7, 1975), is an former American professional basketball player. He played for 14 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) at both the shooting guard and point guard positions. Iverson was an 11-time NBA All-Star, won the All-Star game MVP award in 2001 and 2005, and was the NBA's Most Valuable Player (MVP) of the 2000-01 season. He was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 2016.
Education
Iverson went to Bethel High School in Hampton, Virginia. This is where he played for the football team and the basketball team. He won the Associated Press High School Player of the Year award in both football and basketball. He also won the Division AAA Virginia state championship in both sports. After high school, Iverson won a scholarship to Georgetown University. He played college basketball with the Georgetown Hoyas for two years. He set the school record for career scoring average (22.9 points per game). He also won the Big East Defensive Player of the Year awards in both years.
Career
After two years at Georgetown, Iverson was eligible for the 1996 NBA draft. He was selected by the Philadelphia 76ers with the first overall pick. He was named the NBA Rookie of the Year in the 1996-97 season. Iverson won the NBA scoring title during the 1998-99, 2000-01, 2001-02, and 2004-05 seasons. Iverson was one of the smallest players in NBA history at 6 feet, 0 inches. His regular season career scoring average of 26.7 points per game ranks seventh all-time, and his playoff career scoring average of 29.7 points per game is second after Michael Jordan. Iverson led his team to the 2001 NBA Finals. He won the bronze medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
Later in his career, Iverson played for the Denver Nuggets, Detroit Pistons, and the Memphis Grizzlies, before ending his NBA career with the 76ers during the 2009-10 season. He was ranked as the fifth greatest NBA shooting guard of all time by ESPN in 2008. He finished his career playing with Turkish-based basketball team, Besiktas in 2011. In 2017, Iverson joined BIG3, a 3-on-3 basketball league, as a player-coach for the team '3's Company.'
1975 births
Living people
American basketball players
African-American basketball players
Sportspeople from Virginia
Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductees
Bartje

Bartje Bartels is the main character in a series of Dutch books written by Anne de Vries at the beginning of the 20th century. The stories are about a boy who grows up in a poor family in the countryside in Drenthe in the north-east of the Netherlands.
The author Anne de Vries is male. The name "Anne", although usually a girl's name, can also be used as a boy's name in Dutch, especially in the north where Frisian is spoken. It is pronounced "Oa-ne".
Bartje (pronounce: "BAR-che") is a boy whose father is a poor farmer. His parents expect him to become a farmer like his father, but Bartje has other ideas. Bartje starts work as an apprentice, but then his mother dies and he has to look after his younger brothers and sisters.
Famous quotation
The most famous quotation from the Bartje books come in the story in which the family are sitting down to a meal. They are going to eat brown beans. Bartje hates brown beans and pulls his empty plate away when his mother wants to give him some. He refuses to say grace (to say a prayer to thank God for the food they are about to eat) and he says: Ik bid nie veur bruune boon'n (in modern Dutch: Ik bid niet voor bruine bonen, meaning: I don't pray for brown beans). His parents are shocked and he gets into big trouble.
Television series
Bartje has become a much-loved symbol for the province of Drenthe. The stories were made into a television series which was shown in 1972 and repeated in 2004. The film had Dutch subtitles because the actors were speaking in Drenthe dialect.
There is a statue to Bartje in the town of Assen. Unfortunately it has been vandalized several times.
Children's books
Characters in written fiction
Buildings and structures in the Netherlands
Dutch culture
Dutch television programmes
Drenthe
Assen
Novaya Ladoga

Novaya Ladoga () is a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 8,838 people lived there.
Cities and towns in Leningrad Oblast
Retail

Retail is selling goods or items to the people who will use them. This is different from wholesale, which is selling to a retailer.
According to Oxford Dictionary, Retail is the sale of goods to the public in relatively small quantities for use or consumption rather than for resale.
Retailers buy finished goods or items directly from a manufacturer or a wholesaler and then distribute in smaller quantities to the final consumer who has a need for such items.
For instance, when we buy shoes to wear or food to eat, we buy from a retailer.
Retailing can be done at shops and stores. This includes department stores, malls and markets where stalls or stands are set up at a cleared area.
Another way of purchasing retail items is by ordering them by mail, telephone, Internet or other methods, to be delivered by post or package delivery service such as United Parcel Service. Some items are sold door-to-door, in which a sales person goes to a possible customers home and tries to sell an item.
References
Retail
Cecilia Seghizzi

Cecilia Seghizzi (5 September 1908 - 22 November 2019) was an Italian composer, painter and teacher.
Her music catalog includes more than 130 compositions, among which many are choral music.
On 5 September 2018, she became a supercentenarian upon celebrating her 110th birthday. She died on 22 November 2019 at the age of 111.
Selected works
Sonata for Oboe and Piano (1963)
By night flute, soprano and piano (1979)
Concertino for horn and strings (1981)
Divertimento for violin and piano (1982)
Waltz for flute and piano (1984)
References
1908 births
2019 deaths
Supercentenarians
Italian educators
Italian painters
20th-century Italian composers
21st-century Italian composers
Azawad

Azawad is the name for the northern part of Mali. The name translates to Savannah. The region is mostly desert-like. Between 2012 and 2013 it was independent from Mali. It is split into the regions Timbuktu, Gao, and Kidal. The territory has a size of about . The biggest cities are Gao with about 87.000 people, and Timbuktu with about 55.000.
2012 disestablishments
2012 establishments
Former countries in Africa
Former republics
Geography of Algeria
Geography of Niger
History of Mali
Landlocked countries
Regions of Mali
Territorial disputes
Mogilev Region

Mogilev Region, also Mahilyow Voblasts (Province) or Mogilyov Oblast is a province (voblast) of Belarus. The administrative center is Mogilyov (Mahilyow).
Mogilev and Homyel Voblasts suffered severely after the Chernobyl nuclear radioactive reactor catastrophe in April 1986.
Important cities in the voblast are: Mogilyov, Asipovichy, and Babruysk.
Many rivers flow through the Mahilyow Voblast. They include the: Dnieper River (Dniapro), Berezina, Sozh, Druts, Pronya and Ptsich rivers.
There are 21 districts (raions), 195 selsovets, 14 towns, 3 city municipalities, and 12 urban-type settlements.
1938 establishments in Europe
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2012

The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2012 was the tenth edition of the contest. It took place at the Heineken Music Hall in Amsterdam, Netherlands on 1 December 2012. Dutch broadcaster AVRO was the host broadcaster for the event. For the second time the Netherlands will host the contest, after hosting the contest in 2007 in Rotterdam. The motto for the contest was "Break The Ice".
Result
Scoreboard
12 points
All countries were given 12 points at the start of voting. This is so no country gets nul points.
Spokespersons
Kids Jury - Ralf Mackenbach
- Maria Drozdova
- Leya Gullstrom
- Leila Hajili
- Femke Verschueren
- Valentin Sadiki
- Maayan Aloni
- Keida Dervishi
- Mikael Varosyan
- Kristall
- Candy
- Felcia Genunchi
- Lidewei Loot
References
Other websites
2012 in Europe
2012 in music
2010s in the Netherlands
History of Amsterdam
Junior Eurovision Song Contest
Arif Alvi

Arif-ur-Rehman Alvi (; born 29 August 1949) is a Pakistani politician. He is the 13th and current President of Pakistan since 9 September 2018.
He was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from June 2013 to May 2018 and again from August to September 2018. He was a founding member of Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI).
Alvi was elected as President of Pakistan on 4 September 2018 following the presidential election.
References
1949 births
Living people
Presidents of Pakistan
Current national leaders
Politicians from Karachi
Paddington (movie)

Paddington is a 2014 comedy movie based on Michael Bond's Paddington's book series. It is about a young bear from Peru who travels to London to look for a home. Ben Whishaw voices Paddington. Nicole Kidman plays Millicent. Hugh Bonneville and Sally Hawkins plays Mr. and Mrs. Brown. Imelda Staunton plays as the voice of Aunt Lucy. Michael Gambon, Matt Lucas, Peter Capaldi and Geoffrey Palmer are also in the movie.
The movie was released on November 28, 2014 in the United Kingdom, and on January 16, 2015 in the United States. A sequel was released in late 2017.
2014 comedy movies
British comedy movies
Movies based on books
Montilly

Montilly is a commune. It is in the Allier department in the center of France.
References
INSEE
Communes in Allier
Letícia Sabatella

Leticia Sabatella (born March 8, 1971 in Belo Horizonte) is a Brazilian actress.
Leticia was two years old when her family moved Itajuba (MG) to the mining town of Conceicao das Alagoas. Her father was an engineer at the Big Bend Power Plant. She said she learned to appreciate nature in this place full of greenery and people of different nationalities.
References
Other websites
1971 births
Living people
Brazilian actors
People from Belo Horizonte
Vigneux-de-Bretagne

Vigneux-de-Bretagne is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Communes in Loire-Atlantique
Oliver Glasner

Oliver Glasner (born August 28th, 1974) is an Austrian retired football player. He is now assistant coach of FC Red Bull Salzburg.
Career
Glasner started with SV Riedau, then went on to SV Ried. There he played from 1992 until 2011. In the 2003/04 season, he played for LASK Linz on loan. For SV Ried he played 516 matches and scored 27 goals. He played for Ried in an international match in 2011. He then had to have surgery on his brain, which ended his career.
In 2012 he came to FC Red Bull Salzburg and worked in the managing staff. After the replacement of Ricardo Moniz he became assistance coach to Roger Schmidt.
Honours
Austrian Cup: 1998, 2011 with SV Ried
Lifetime Honorary captain of SV Ried
References
1974 births
Living people
Austrian football managers
Austrian footballers
FC Liefering managers
SV Ried managers
LASK managers
Austrian football defenders
Players of LASK
Uşak

Usak is a city in western Turkey. The city is in the Aegean Region. In 2020, 256,050 people lived there.
References
Cities in Turkey
Aegean Region
Shishmaref, Alaska

Shishmaref is a small city in Alaska. Less than 600 people live there. It is in an area called the Seward Peninsula.
Cities in Alaska
Calligraphy

Calligraphy is the art of writing. The word is from the Greek language and means "beautiful writing". In the west, this was an interest in decorating words on the page. Calligraphy in the Western world was always considered a minor art.
East Asian calligraphy was a "high art" form before the Tang Dynasty. It continues to have a high status among the arts. It is practiced today by many people including school children.
References
Calligraphy
Carrabassett Valley, Maine

Carrabassett Valley is a town in Franklin County, Maine, United States.
Towns in Maine
Leylâ Erbil

Leyla Erbil () (12 January 1931, Istanbul - 19 July 2013, Istanbul) was a Turkish novelist and story-writer.
Leyla Erbil was born in Istanbul. She completed her high school education in Istanbul and he was admitted to Istanbul University Department of English Language and Literature. She was married at her last year in school and didn't graduated from university. She lived in Ankara and Izmir, and returned Istanbul in 1961.
She started her writing career as a story-writer. After 1971, she also wrote novels.
Leyla Erbil was a co-founder of the Union of Artists of Turkey and the Writers Syndicate of Turkey. She was a member of the PEN International and the Workers' Party of Turkey.
She died in Or-Ahayim Balat Hospital, Fatih, Istanbul on 19 July 2013.
References
1931 births
2013 deaths
Turkish novelists
Writers from Istanbul
Ridgway, Colorado

Ridgeway is a city in Ouray County, Colorado.
Cities in Colorado
Zohurul Hoque

Zohurul Hoque (Bengali: jhuuuuuuuuuuuuruul hk; Assamese: jhr'uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuul hk; October 11, 1926 - January 18, 2017), was an Indian Muslim figure from Assam who is the only figure noted for the translation of the Quran in three languages, which were Bengali, Assamese and English. Along with the translation by Muhiuddin Khan, his Bengali translation of the Quran is one of the most used, but it is not famous in terms of built-up structure of the translation of the certain verses in the Quran, unlike Muhiuddin Khan who did.
1926 births
2017 deaths
People from Assam
Indian Muslims
Asian translators
Fire! (1991 movie)

Fire! (; ) is a 1991 Malian drama movie directed by Adama Drabo and starring Djeneba Diawara, Mamadou Fomba, Balla Moussa Keita, Diarrah Sanogo, Fily Traore.
Other websites
1991 drama movies
Malian movies
A Matter of Life and Death (movie)

A Matter of Life and Death is a 1946 British World War II romantic fantasy movie directed by Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger and starring David Niven, Roger Livesey, Raymond Massey, Kim Hunter, Kathleen Byron, Marius Goring, Joan Maude, Richard Attenborough, Bonar Colleano.
Other websites
1946 war movies
1946 romance movies
1940s fantasy movies
British war movies
British romance movies
British fantasy movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by Michael Powell
Movies directed by Emeric Pressburger
The Things We Do for Love (song)

"The Things We Do for Love" is a 1976 song by British band 10cc. It is the leading single from their fifth studio album Deceptive Bends. It went to number 5 in both the United States and Australia, number 27 in New Zealand, number 1 in Canada, number 2 in Ireland, number 6 in the United Kingdom and number 13 in the Netherlands. It went on to be covered by Amy Grant and Tina Arena.
Track listing
UK 7" single
A. "The Things We Do for Love" - 3:32
B. "Hot to Trot" - 4:28
References
1976 songs
10cc songs
Amy Grant songs
Tina Arena songs
Soft rock songs
Progressive pop songs
List of DuckTales (2017 TV series) episodes

DuckTales is an American animated series developed by Matt Youngberg and Francisco Agones. It first aired on August 12, 2017. It last aired on March 15, 2021.
Overview
Episodes
Season 1 (2017-18)
The first season of DuckTales premiered on August 12, 2017, with the episode "Woo-oo!" on Disney XD. It officially premiered on September 23, 2017, with "Daytrip of Doom!". Only nine episodes premiered on Disney XD, while the other 14 episodes aired on Disney Channel.
DuckTales
Lists of animated television series episodes
Beach of La Concha

The Beach of La Concha (, ) is a beach in the Bay of La Concha (Shell Bay, in Spanish, named for its shape) in San Sebastian, Basque Country. It is one of the most famous urban beaches in Europe.
The beach is sandy. The sand doesn't go very deep. The tide going in and out changes the amount of area that can be used. By the beach there is a long walkway. The beach is known as an urban beach in wide use.
"The Concha stretches out for a kilometre and a half, with the accent on elegance and delightful city views."
References
Other websites
- PLAYA DE LA CONCHA
Beaches of Europe
Geography of Spain
12 Treasures of Spain
Embd

Embd is a municipality of the district Visp in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of Valais
Savanna, Illinois

Savanna is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Cities in Illinois
The Woodlands (Philadelphia)

The Woodlands is a National Historic Landmark in the city of Philadelphia in the state of Pennsylvania in the United States. The Schuylkill River goes past The Woodlands. It has a mansion, a building to put a carriage inside (called a "carriage house"), and a garden that became a cemetery in the year 1840. Over 30,000 people are buried in the cemetery.
References
Other websites
National Historic Landmarks of the United States
Philadelphia
Cemeteries in the United States
1770 establishments
1770s establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
18th-century establishments in Pennsylvania
Aircraft

An aircraft is a flying machine.
The word aircraft originally meant airships and balloons. It comes from the words air and craft, a term from boating as were many early aviation words.
There are many different kinds of aircraft.
Some aircraft keep in the sky by moving air over their wings. Examples are aeroplanes, helicopters, and gliders. Some aircraft keep in the sky by floating. Examples are balloons and airships.
Most aircraft use engine power. Examples are aeroplanes, helicopter, and airships. Gliders and balloons use no power. A few aircraft use muscle power.
Big aeroplanes for transporting people are called airliners. Airliners are the quickest way to travel. Airliners can fly over mountains and bad weather. Airliners have complex technology to make them fly quickly, safely and for less money.
A few fighter aircraft can fly at 3,200 km/h (2,000 mph).
The person who drives an aircraft is called the pilot.
Largest aircrafts
These are the largest aircrafts. They are:
The largest aircraft by dimensions and volume is the British Airlander 10.
The largest aircraft by weight and largest regularly used fixed-wing aircraft is the Antonov An-225 Mriya.
The largest military aircraft and the second largest airplane is the Antonov An-124 Ruslan.
Related pages
Flight recorder
Aircraft videos
References
Aerospace engineering
Saint-Lager-Bressac

Saint-Lager-Bressac is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
Partula clara

Partula clara is a critically endangered species of Partula.
Gastropods
Martin Frobisher

Sir Martin Frobisher (1535 or 1539 - 15 November 1594) was an English seaman who made three voyages to the New World to look for the Northwest Passage. All of them landed in what is now northeastern Canada, around Resolution Island and Frobisher Bay.
On his second voyage, Frobisher found what he thought was gold ore and carried 200 tons of it home on three ships since initial assaying determined it to be worth a profit of PS5.10 per ton. Encouraged, Frobisher returned to Canada with an even larger fleet and dug several mines around Frobisher Bay. He carted 1,350 tons of the ore back, but after years of smelting, it was realised that both that batch of ore and the earlier one he had taken had been worthless iron pyrite.
As an English privateer/pirate, he collected riches from French ships. He was later knighted for his service in repelling the Spanish Armada in 1588.
References
1530s births
1594 deaths
Deaths by firearm in England
English explorers
People from Yorkshire
English sailors
Donato, Piedmont

Donato is a comune in the Province of Biella in the Piedmont region in Italy.
References
Settlements in Piedmont
Voiced bilabial implosive

A voiced bilabial implosive is a type of consonant used in some spoken languages. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is . The X-SAMPA letter for this sound is b_<.
Features
Features of the voiced bilabial implosive:
Examples
Related pages
Voiceless bilabial implosive
Be
Notes
References
Consonants
Tiny Hill (rugby union)

Stanley Frank "Tiny" Hill (9 April 1927 - 2 October 2019) was a New Zealand rugby union player and selector. Hill represented Canterbury and Counties. He was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, from 1955 to 1959. He played 19 matches for the All Blacks, two of which were as captain, including 11 internationals.
After retiring as a player, Hill was New Zealand Army and Canterbury selector, and as an All Black selector from 1981 to 1986.
Hill was born in New Plymouth, New Zealand. In 1996, he was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire. Hill died in Rolleston, New Zealand on 2 October 2019 at the age of 92.
References
1927 births
2019 deaths
New Zealand rugby union players
Zonia Baber

Mary Arizona "Zonia" Baber (August 24, 1862 - January 10, 1956) was an American geographer and geologist. She is best known for forming a way for teaching geography.
Baber first worked as a teacher of geography and as a principal in a private school. She began working at the University of Chicago in 1895. She got her Bachelor's degree there in 1904.
In 1898 Baber formed the Geographic Society of Chicago. She was the President and helped the Society for 50 years. In 1948 she received a lifetime achievement award.
Baber also cared about social issues. She was called a feminist, anti-racist and anti-imperialist. In 1926 she represented the women of Puerto Rico to help women get the right to vote. She worked as chairman of the Pan-American Committee of the International League for Peace and Freedom.
References
Further reading
1862 births
1955 deaths
American geologists
American geographers
Claudio Ventura

Claudio Ventura (15 August 1953 - 11 August 2021) was an Italian cinematic artist and editor. He was also Director of Karina-Films in Paris. He worked with 20th Century Studios on the movies The Longest Day and Let's Make Love. He edited the 1984 comedy-drama movie Just the Way You Are.
Ventura died on 11 August 2021 at the age of 67.
References
1953 births
2021 deaths
Italian artists
Movie editors
Tadasu no Mori

is a forest located near the Kamo River in northeast Kyoto city, Japan. It is a Chinju no Mori or sacred forest and associated with the Kamo-jinja shrine complex, which includes Shimogamo Shrine and Kamigamo Shrine. The Kamo-jinja shrines are believed to protect Kyoto from negative influences. The term Kamo-jinja is commonly used to refer to both Shimogamo Shrine and Kamigamo Shrine. Tadasu no Mori means "Forest of Correction" in Japanese.
In the past, Tadasu no Mori was a large virgin forest spanning about 4,950,000 square meters. However, due to wars that occurred during the Middle Ages and a decree issued in the 4th year of the Meiji era, the forest was reduced to its current size of approximately 124,000 square meters..
World Heritage site
The forest area known as Tadasu-no-mori is currently located within the grounds of Shimogamo Shrine, which is one of the seventeen historical sites in and around Kyoto. In 1994, these sites were designated by UNESCO as Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto.
Related pages
Chinju no Mori
References
Sources
GoJapanGo.com: Shimogamo Shrine
Nelson, John K. (2000). Enduring Identities: The Guise of Shinto in Contemporary Japan. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-2259-0
Terry, Thomas Philip. (1914). Terry's Japanese empire: including Korea and Formosa, with chapters on Manchuria, the Trans-Siberian railway, and the chief ocean routes to Japan; a guidebook for travelers. New York: Houghton Mifflin. OCLC 2832259
Related websites
Shimogamo Shrine website
World Heritage Sites in Japan
Articles containing Japanese-language text
Pages with unreviewed translations
Saint-Victor, Ardèche

Saint-Victor is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Communes in Ardeche
Vâlcea County

Valcea (also spelt Vilcea; ) is a county (judet) of Romania. It can be found in the historical regions of Oltenia and Muntenia (both regions are split apart by the Olt River). The capital of Valcea County is Ramnicu Valcea.
Geography
Valcea County has an area of 5,765 km2.
Divisions
Valcea County has 2 municipalities, 9 towns and 78 communes.
Municipalities
Ramnicu Valcea - capital city; population: 130,581
Dragasani
Towns
Babeni
Balcesti
Baile Govora
Baile Olanesti
Berbesti
Brezoi
Calimanesti
Horezu
Ocnele Mari
Communes
References
Counties of Romania
Lichtenberg, Bas-Rhin

Lichtenberg is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
The village is a part of the Parc naturel regional des Vosges du Nord.
Geography
Neighbouring communes are Baerenthal in the neighbouring Moselle department to the north-east, Offwiller and Rothbach to the south-east, Ingwiller in the south, Wimmenau in the south-west and Reipertswiller to the north-west.
Sights
Chateau de Lichtenberg (Lichtenberg Castle)
The Catholic Church has Stations of the Cross by Marie-Louis Sorg (French Wikipedia)
Related pages
Communes of the Bas-Rhin department
References
Communes in Bas-Rhin
Gantt, Alabama

Gantt is a town in the state of Alabama in the United States.
Towns in Alabama
Sukhumi

Sukhumi or Sokhumi () is the capital and largest city of the breakaway independent state of Abkhazia.
Sokhumi was a multi-ethnic city. The people were Georgians, Abkhazians (Apsuans), Russians, Turks, Armenians and Greeks during Soviet Rule. During the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict Georgians in Abkhazia were forced to leave. Most Greeks have also left.
References
Abkhazia
Settlements in Georgia (country)
Capital cities in Asia
Capital cities in Europe
Port cities and towns of the Black Sea
Hohenlohe (district)

The Hohenlohekreis is a rural district () in the north of Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. Neighbor districts are: Neckar-Odenwald, Main-Tauber, Schwabisch Hall and Heilbronn. The capital is Kunzelsau.
Cities and municipalities
References
Districts of Baden-Wurttemberg
Calgary Region

The Calgary Region is a region of Canada that includes the area around the city of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. It includes the city of Calgary, Rocky View County, and Municipal District of Foothills No. 31.
The region is a major transportation hub for southern Alberta, Saskatchewan, eastern British Columbia, and parts of the northern United States. The Calgary International Airport is in the Calgary region.
In 1999, fifteen municipalities in the region formed the Calgary Regional Partnership to coordinate regional growth and planning issues.
Alberta