pszemraj/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Socialist Republic of Croatia

The Socialist Republic of Croatia (), or SR Croatia, was a constituent republic of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It is the predecessor of modern-day Croatia.
It was formed during World War II and became a socialist republic after the war. It had four full official names during its 48-year existence. By territory and population, it was the second largest republic in Yugoslavia, after the Socialist Republic of Serbia.
In 1990, the government dismantled the single-party system of government - installed by the League of Communists - and adopted a multi-party democracy. The newly elected government of Franjo Tudman moved the republic towards independence, formally seceding from Yugoslavia in 1991 and thereby contributing to its dissolution.
References
1943 establishments in Europe
1991 disestablishments in Europe
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
20th-century establishments in Croatia
Yeghegnadzor

Yeghegnadzor is a town in Armenia. It was named Yeghegik. Then it named Keshishkend until 1935. From 1935-1957 it was named Mikoyan. It is the capital of the Vayots Dzor province. The name of the city means "the valley of canes" in the Armenian language.
References
Settlements in Armenia
Capital cities in Europe
Skirwith

Skirwith is a village in Cumbria, England. It has a church called St John's Church.
References
Villages in Cumbria
Civil parishes in Cumbria
Benito Juárez Municipality

Benito Juarez is a municipality in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo.
Quintana Roo
Municipalities of Mexico
Cornelius Jakobs

Metropolitan Cornelius Jakobs ( or secular name Vjatseslav Vassiljevits Jakobs, or Vyacheslav Vasilyevich Yakobs, ; 19 June 1924 - 19 April 2018) was the Metropolitan bishop of Tallinn and All Estonia, the head of the Estonian Orthodox Church of Moscow Patriarchate from 1992 until his death in 2018. He was born in Tallinn. He became the oldest bishop of the Russian Orthodox Church and celebrated his 90th birthday in 2014.
Jakobs died on 19 April 2018 in Tallinn at the age of 93.
References
Other websites
Kornilii, mitropolit Tallinskii i vseia Estonii (Iakobs Viacheslav Vasil'evich) on Official site of the Russian Orthodox Church
Tallinna ja kogu Eesti metropoliit Kornelius
Message of Kornelius Mitropolitan of Tallinn and all Estonia
ESTONIA: MOSCOW ORTHODOX CHURCH FINALLY REGISTERED (Keston News Service, 19 April 2002)
1924 births
2018 deaths
Eastern Orthodox bishops
People from Tallinn
Oesophagus

The oesophagus (or esophagus) is also called the gullet. It is the part of the gastrointestinal system between the mouth and the stomach. It connects the pharynx and the stomach. It is about long.
The oesophagus is lined with muscle, and is lubricated. Its muscle pushes food down into the stomach. The oesophagus can contract or expand to allow for the passage of food. The muscular movement that pushes the food down the oesophagus is called peristalsis. At the entrance to the stomach there is a ring of muscle called a sphincter. This is usually closed, but relaxes as food approaches, allowing it to enter the stomach. In the stomach, the food is churned until it turns into a soupy mixture called chyme.
Anatomy of the digestive system
Les Genevez

Les Genevez is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Amadeus Quartet

The Amadeus Quartet was a world famous string quartet founded in 1947. First violin - Norbert Brainin, second violin - Siegmund Nissel, viola - Peter Schidlof, cello - Martin Lovett.
Violinists Norbert Brainin, Siegmund Nissel and Peter Schidlof were forced to leave Vienna for London because of their Jewish origin after Hitler's Anschluss of 1938. When World War II broke out they were sent to internment camps because they were "enemy aliens" (foreigners from a country that Britain was fighting against). The three violinists met up in camp and spent a lot of time playing music together. Soon they were set free because they were "distinguished artists" (actually they were unknown at the time). They studied with violin teacher Max Rostal, who taught them free of charge. Another student of Rostal was Suzanne Rozsa, who was married to the cellist Martin Lovett. Peter Schidlof changed to playing the viola, and they played string quartets together. In 1947 they formed the Brainin Quartet. Nissel then thought of the name "Amadeus Quartet". He thought it sounded better than calling the group by the name of the first violinist. The quartet was renamed the Amadeus Quartet in 1948 (Amadeus was one of Mozart's names).
The group gave its first performance as the Amadeus Quartet in the Wigmore Hall, London on Jan. 10, 1948. They were soon performing in concerts, festivals and masterclasses all over the world. The quartet made about 200 recordings, among them the complete quartets of Ludwig van Beethoven, Johannes Brahms, and W. A. Mozart. They also performed works by such 20th-century composers as Bela Bartok and Benjamin Britten (who wrote his third quartet especially for them).
The Amadeus was one of the most celebrated quartets of the 20th century.
They had always agreed that if one of them became ill or died, the quartet would not play with any other person. The quartet stopped playing in 1987 after the death of the violist Peter Schidlof.
Norbert Brainin died in 2005 and Siegmund Nissel in 2008.
More information
Muriel Nissel, Married to the Amadeus: Life with a String Quartet, [], Giles de la Mare Publishers Limited
'The Amadeus Forty Years in Pictures and Words' compiled by Suzanne Rozsa-Lovett available from beares1@btconnect.com
References
Siegmund Nissel; Obituary: The Independent, 26 May 2008 p. 33
String quartets
Hooks, Texas

Hooks is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cities in Texas
Hitting for the cycle

In baseball, a player hits for the cycle when they hit a single, a double, a triple, and a home run in the same game. It does not have to be in that order. Collecting the hits in that order is known as a natural cycle.
Baseball statistics
László Gálos

Laszlo Galos (3 April 1933 - 11 September 2020) was a Hungarian volleyball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He was born in Bataszek, Hungary.
Galos died on 11 September 2020 in Budapest at the age of 87.
References
1933 births
2020 deaths
Hungarian Olympians
Hungarian volleyball players
Jos Daman

Jos Daman is a archer from Belgium. Daman competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. Daman was born on 15 October 1945.
References
Other websites
1945 births
Living people
Belgian archers
Belgian Olympians
Superior, Arizona

Superior is a town in Pinal County, Arizona, United States.
Towns in Arizona
Saint-Jean-de-la-Motte

Saint-Jean-de-la-Motte is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
References
Communes in Sarthe
Kimbo Slice

Kevin Ferguson also known as Kimbo Slice (February 8, 1974 - June 6, 2016) was a Bahamian-born American mixed martial arts fighter. He began fighting in a series of web videos. He fights in backyards, airplane hangars, and nuclear power plants. He was trained by Bas Rutten. He was born in Nassau, Bahamas.
Slice had six children. He used to work as a bodyguard.
Slice died of heart failure at a hospital in Margate, Florida on June 6, 2016, aged 42.
References
Other websites
1974 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Bahamian sportspeople
American mixed martial artists
Muggsy Bogues

Tyrone Curtis "Muggsy" Bogues (born January 9, 1965) is a retired American professional basketball player. He is the current head coach of the United Faith Christian Academy boys' basketball team. Bogues is the shortest player ever to play in the NBA at . He played point guard for four teams during his 14-season career in the National Basketball Association. Bogues is best known for his time with the Charlotte Hornets. He also played for the Washington Bullets, the Golden State Warriors, and the Toronto Raptors. Bogues was also the head coach of the WNBA team Charlotte Sting.
References
African-American basketball players
Sportspeople from Baltimore
New Orleans Hornets players
Washington Wizards players
Golden State Warriors players
Toronto Raptors players
Living people
1965 births
American basketball players
Space Jam characters
Born This Way

Born This Way is the second full-length studio album by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga. The album was released on May 23, 2011. It was released under Streamline, and Kon Live Records. The album was produced by DJ White Shadow and RedOne. The album's lead single "Born This Way" was released on Friday, February 11, 2011, and became Gaga's third US number-one single.
Born This Way became Gaga's first number-one album on the Billboard 200 after it debuted at the top of the chart, selling over one million copies in the US in its first week.
Track listing
Note: Standard edition of the album does not include tracks 9, 11, or 15, or the bonus disc with five remixes.
Singles
"Born This Way" was released on Friday, February 11, 2011. It premiered on KISS-FM's AT40 on that same day. It entered at #1 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and Canadian Hot 100 on the first week of its release. It reached number 3 in the UK and topped Australian charts. Lady Gaga sang a brief, scratched live sneak peek of the chorus at the 2010 Video Music Awards on MTV in early September 2010.
"Judas" was the second single that reached #10 in the US and #8 in Canada.
"Hair" was the first promotional single and reached #12 on the Billboard Hot 100 and #11 on the Canadian Hot 100.
"The Edge of Glory" was a promotional single at first but became the third single. It reached #3 in the US and Canada, #2 in Australia, and #6 in the UK.
"You and I" was the fourth single, and it reached #6 on the Billboard Hot 100 and #10 in Canada.
"Marry the Night" was the fifth single and peaked at #29 in the US, #16 in the UK, and #11 in Canada.
References
2011 albums
Lady Gaga albums
Pop albums
Dance-pop albums
Synthpop albums
Electro albums
Marthe Keller

Marthe Keller (born 28 January 1945 in Basel) is a television, movie and stage actress who was originally from Switzerland. She starred opposite Dustin Hoffman in the movie Marathon Man and performed in Black Sunday the following year.
Other websites
1945 births
Living people
Swiss movie actors
Swiss stage actors
Swiss television actors
Actors from Basel
Rorschacherberg

Rorschacherberg is a municipality in Rorschach in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.
References
Other websites
Official website
Municipalities of St. Gallen
Georg von Trapp

Georg Ludwig Ritter von Trapp (4 April 1880 - 30 May 1947) was an Austro-Hungarian naval officer. He was the father of the Trapp Family Singers, whose lives were the inspiration for the musical play and movie The Sound of Music.
References
1880 births
1947 deaths
Military personnel of World War I
Thomas Kurzhals

Thomas Kurzhals (13 December 1953 - 2 January 2014) was a German keyboardist, composer and musician. He was best known as a member of the rock bands Stern-Combo Meissen and Karat. He was born in Ronneburg, Thuringia, East Germany.
Kurzhals died from liver cirrhosis on 2 January 2014 in Glauchau, Saxony. He was 60 years old.
References
Other websites
1953 births
2014 deaths
20th-century German composers
Keyboardists
People from Thuringia
Rock musicians
21st-century German composers
Rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a serious, painful, and chronic (long-lasting) disease. It is an autoimmune disease - a disease where the body's immune system attacks healthy cells. When a person has RA, their immune system attacks the joints and the tissues around the joints in the body. This causes different problems, like:
The capsules around the joints get swollen
The body makes too much synovial fluid (the special fluid that is supposed to cushion the joints)
Tough fibrous tissue builds up in the synovium area (which is also supposed to help cushion the joints)
Eventually, RA can destroy a person's articular cartilage. Normally, articular (having to do with the joints) cartilage covers the end of bones where they come together to form joints. This keeps the bones from rubbing against each other. If the articular cartilage has been destroyed by RA, the bones will rub against each other, which is very painful.
No one knows what causes RA, but some theories are that it has to do with hormones, environment, infection and genes. There is no cure, but doctors have determined ways to help slow down and reduce the impact of the disease. Women are two to three times as likely as men to get rheumatoid arthritis. Most cases of RA occur in people between the ages of 25 and 55.
RA was first recognized around 1800 by Dr. Augustin Jacob Landre-Beauvais.
Symptoms
Symptoms may include:
Swelling, stiffness, and pain around affected joints
Fever
A feeling of discomfort and tiredness
Often, people with RA also develop anemia, a different disease that causes a person to have not enough blood cells in the blood.
Less often, a person with RA could have:
inflamed blood vessels
neck pain
References
Inflammation
Diseases and disorders of joints
Rheumatology
Lamoni, Iowa

Lamoni is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
Five Weeks in a Balloon (movie)

Five Weeks in a Balloon is a 1962 American historical adventure movie directed by Irwin Allen and is loosely based on the 1863 novel of the same name by Jules Verne. It stars Red Buttons, Fabian, Barbara Eden, Cedric Hardwicke, Peter Lorre, Richard Haydn, BarBara Luna, Billy Gilbert, Herbert Marshall, Reginald Owen and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1962 adventure movies
American adventure movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Irwin Allen
Moshe Moskowitz

Moshe Moskowitz (23 January 1925 - 24 January 2021) was an Israeli politician. He was the Head of the Shafir Regional Council from 1952 to 1979. He was also the founder of the Gush Etzion settlement.
Moskowitz died on 24 January 2021, aged 96.
References
1925 births
2021 deaths
Jewish Israeli politicians
Renae Jacobs

Renae Jacobs (born February 1, 1957) is an American voice actress, who is perhaps best known for voicing journalist and reporter April O'Neil in the original Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles animated series.
Other websites
1957 births
Living people
People from Lansing, Michigan
Agency, Iowa

Agency is a city in Iowa in the United States. The population of Agency was 644 in July 2008.
Agency's coordinates are .
References
Cities in Iowa
Untamed (1929 movie)

Untamed is a 1929 American romantic comedy-drama movie directed by Jack Conway and starring Joan Crawford, Robert Montgomery, Ernest Torrence, Gwen Lee, Holmes Herbert, John Miljan, Edward Nugent, Lloyd Ingraham. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Other websites
1929 comedy movies
1929 drama movies
1929 romantic drama movies
1920s romantic comedy movies
1920s romantic drama movies
1920s comedy-drama movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
MGM movies
Movies directed by Jack Conway
Rovman Powell

Rovman Powell is a cricketer from Jamaica. Rovman plays for the West Indies cricket team. He is a captain in T20I format. He was born on July 23, 1993.
References
Other websites
1993 births
Living people
Jamaican cricketers
West Indies cricketers
Sportspeople from Kingston, Jamaica
Marni Nixon

Margaret Nixon "Marni" McEathron (February 22, 1930 - July 24, 2016), known professionally as Marni Nixon, was an American singer and actress in movie musicals. She was best known for dubbing the singing voices of the leading actresses in movies, including The King and I, West Side Story, and My Fair Lady.
References
Other websites
Official website
Extensive Nixon biography and photos
Interview with Marni Nixon by Bruce Duffie, June 10, 1987
Nixon singing with Leonard Bernstein on television in 1961
1930 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from breast cancer
Cancer deaths in New York City
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American musical theatre actors
Singers from Los Angeles County, California
Actors from Los Angeles County, California
New Power Party

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The New Power Party (DPP) (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; abbreviated to or ; Pinyin: Minjindang) is a major political party in the Republic of China (Taiwan). The party emerged from the Sunflower Student Movement in 2014, and advocates for universal human rights, civil and political liberties, as well as Taiwan independence/nationalism. The party is a part of the political phenomenon known as the "Third Force" (), in which new political parties, unaligned with traditional Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) or the Kuomintang (KMT)s, sought to provide an alternative in Taiwanese politics. Nevertheless, the NPP's policies are very much aligned and closely matches the DPP.
References
Other websites
Official website
Political parties in Taiwan
2015 establishments in Asia
21st-century establishments in Taiwan
Alice Notley

Alice Notley (born November 8, 1945) is an American poet.
Notley was born in 1945 in Arizona. She grew up in California. She went to college and got a bachelors degree at Barnard College in 1967. In 1969, she got a master of fine arts degree from the the Writers' Workshop at the University of Iowa.
She married the poet Ted Berrigan in 1972. They had two sons. They lived in Chicago until 1976. Then they moved to New York City. Berrigan died in 1983. She married British writer Douglas Oliver in 1988 and moved to Paris.
For her writing, Notley has been given the Arts and Letters Award from the American Academy of Arts and the Shelley Memorial Award from the Poetry Society of America. In 2002, her Disobedience won the International Griffin Poetry Prize.
As a woman poet, Notley has said that one of her goals was to think about "subjects that hadn't been broached much in poetry and of how it seemed one had to disobey the past and the practices of literary males in order to talk about what was going on most literarily around one, the pregnant body, and babies for example. There were no babies in poetry then. How could that have been? What are we leaving out now?"
Books
Alice Ordered Me To Be Made (1976)
Waltzing Matilda (1981)
Tell Me Again (1982) autobiography
The Descent of Alette (1992)
Mysteries of Small Houses (1998)
Disobedience (2001)
Coming After (2005) essays
Grave of Light: New and Selected Poems 1970-2005 (2006)
Songs and Stories of the Ghouls (2011)
Benediction (2015)
Certain Magical Acts (2016)
Eurynome's Sandals (2019)
For the Ride (2020)
References
Other websites
Alice Notley at PennSound
1945 births
American poets
American writers
Living people
Coney Island (1943 movie)

Coney Island is a 1943 American musical movie directed by Walter Lang and starring Betty Grable, George Montgomery, Cesar Romero, Charles Winninger, Phil Silvers, Frank Orth. It was nominated for Academy Award in 1944 and was remade in 1950 as Wabash Avenue. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Other websites
1943 musical movies
1940s American musical movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Walter Lang
Television pilot

Television pilot, usually called just a pilot, is a test episode made to sell a television series. It may be broadcast as the first episode if the series is sold to a network or cable channel, and sometimes has different actors or other differences to the real series. There are also many series whose pilot episodes are titled "Pilot". While many pilots are made, few make it to the screen, and even fewer go on to become full television series because of big competition between networks and producers. There are many types of television pilots. Some pilots are put on other shows first to start the show. These are called "backdoor pilots". An example of a backdoor pilot is "Gloria: The First Day" is an episode in Archie Bunker's Place but is used to start Gloria. A "put pilot" is a pilot that a network agrees to put on television and if they do no they have to pay a lot of money to the television studio. An "unsold pilot" is a pilot episode that are made by a studio but are not put on television.
Television series
2009 AFC U-16 Women's Championship

2009 AFC U-16 Women's Championship was held in Thailand from 4 to 15 November.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Knockout stage
References
AFC U-17 Women's Asian Cup
2009 in association football
2009 in Asia
2000s in Thailand
Football in Thailand
Bill Elliott

William Clyde Elliott (born October 8, 1955) is an American racecar driver. He drove in the Sprint Cup Series He won the 1988 Sprint Cup, and was inducted into the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America in 2007. In 2014, Elliot was voted into the NASCAR Hall of Fame. He was inducted into the Hall of Fame in January of 2015.
References
NASCAR drivers
American racecar drivers
1955 births
Living people
Mnemosyne

Mnemosyne is the Titan of memory in Greek mythology. Her parents are Gaia and Uranos. With Zeus her children are the nine Muses. Her patron symbol is a mask and she is often seen wearing one. Her patron animal is the partridge.
Titans
Dorothy Kilner

Dorothy Kilner (17 February 1755 - 5 February 1836) was an English writer of children's books during the late 18th century.
Dorothy published her first books anonymously. She then published under the pseudonyms M. P. and Mary Pelham. This was common practice among female authors in that period.
Dorothy's most famous book was The Life and Perambulation of a Mouse. This was published in 1784. Some other books of hers are Anecdotes of a Boarding School, or an antidote to the vices of those Establishments (1790), Little Stories for Little Folks (about 1785), and The Village School (1795). Most of her stories had moral lessons.
Life
Dorothy was probably born in Woodford, which was part of Essex at the time. Her father was Thomas Kilner (1719-1804), a public servant and landowner. Her mother was Frances Kilner (nee Ayscough; 1718-1768). Dorothy was the youngest of five children. The family lived in Maryland Point.
Dorothy was inspired to write through her friendship with Mary Ann Maze (Mary Ann Kilner, 1753-1831). The two became friends when they were children. They wrote many letters to each other on religious and personal matters. The letters were usually written in verse. Maze later married Dorothy's brother, Thomas Kilner (1750-1812) in 1774. Dorothy moved into their house in Spitalfields, and helped to raise their five children.
Both Dorothy and Mary Ann became writers, and wrote many books for children. Their books were published by John Marshall. Copies of their books were found long after their deaths in a trunk in their home in Maryland Point. Several titles continued to be reprinted for many years.
References
Life and Perambulation of a Mouse
Other websites
Complete text of The Life and Perambulation of a Mouse
1755 births
1836 deaths
British children's writers
Writers from London
1432

Year 1432 was a leap year starting on Tuesday.
Events of 1432
April - At the end of the Hook and Cod wars, Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut and Holland is forced by Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, to abdicate all her estates in his favour; end of Hainaut and Holland as independent counties.
June 1 - Battle of San Romano - Florence defeats Siena.
Foundation of Universite de Caen.
Births
January 15 - King Afonso V of Portugal (died 1481)
March 30 - Mehmed II, Ottoman Sultan (died 1481)
August 15 - Luigi Pulci, Italian poet (died 1484)
date unknown
Pope Innocent VIII (died 1492)
Isabel of Coimbra, queen of Portugal (died 1455)
probable - Alvise Cadamosto, Italian explorer (died 1488)
Deaths
January 22 - John of Schoonhoven, theologian (born 1356)
May 5 - Francesco Bussone da Carmagnola, Italian adventurer (executed)
June 29 - Janus of Cyprus (born 1375)
October 19 - John de Mowbray, 2nd Duke of Norfolk, English politician (born 1392)
date unknown - Gyaltsab Je, throne holder of the Gelug tradition of Buddhism (born 1364)
Le Ponchel

Le Ponchel is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Jeddah

Jeddah (also spelled Jedda, Jiddah, Jidda, or Juddah; jdW@ Giddah) is a Saudi Arabian city. It is on the coast of the Red Sea (21.50deg N 39.1667deg E). It is the major urban center in western Saudi Arabia. Jeddah is the largest city in the Western Province, and the second largest city in Saudi Arabia after the capital city Riyadh. The city has over 3.4 million people. It is seen as the business capital of Saudi Arabia and the richest city in the Middle East and western Asia.
Jeddah is the main gateway to Mecca, the holiest city of Islam, where able-bodied Muslims must go to at least once in a lifetime.
Sister cities
Jeddah has 23 sister cities (aka "twin towns"):
Almaty, Kazakhstan
Amman, Jordan
Baku, Azerbaijan
Alexandria, Egypt
Cairo, Egypt
Stuttgart, Germany
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Jakarta, Indonesia
Istanbul, Turkey
Adana, Turkey
Johor Bahru, Malaysia
Kazan, Tatarstan, Russia
Karachi, Pakistan
Mari, Turkmenistan
Odessa, Ukraine
Osh, Kyrgyzstan
Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Casablanca, Morocco
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Shimonoseki, Japan
St. Petersburg, Russia
Strasbourg, France
Xi'an, People's Republic of China
References
6th-century BC establishments
Establishments in Saudi Arabia
Constitutional Convention

Constitutional convention may refer to:
Constitutional convention (political meeting), a meeting of delegates to adopt a new constitution or revise an existing constitution.
Constitutional conventions by country
Constitutional Convention (Australia), any of four gatherings in 1891, 1897-98, 1973, 1998
Australian Constitutional Convention 1998
Constitutional Convention (Ireland), established in 2012
Constitutional Convention (Philippines)
Scottish Constitutional Convention
Constitutional Convention (United States)
Wheeler County, Texas

Wheeler County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 4,990 people lived there. The county seat is Wheeler.
Geography
The United States Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . is land and (0.1%) is water.
Places
Cities
Wheeler (county seat)
References
Texas counties
Ätran (river)

Atran is a river in the historical province of Halland in southern Sweden.
References
Other websites
Atran
Jeff Fischer

Jeff Fischer (born 1968) is an American voice actor. He is known for his work in commercials, cartoons, and video games. In 2005 he was chosen to announce the Teen Choice Awards. He is mostly known for his role as Jeff Fischer in American Dad!.
Other websites
Jeff Fischer at the Internet Movie Database.
American voice actors
American television actors
1968 births
Living people
Jewish Luck

Jewish Luck () is a 1925 Soviet silent drama movie directed by Alexis Granowsky. It stars Solomon Mikhoels, Moisei Goldblat, and Tamara Adelgeym.
Actors
Solomon Mikhoels as Menahem-Mendl
Moisei Goldblat as Zalman
Tamara Adelgeym as Belya Kimbach
A. Epstein
I. Rogaler
References
Other websites
Soviet drama movies
Soviet silent movies
1925 movies
Seer Sharqi Bhattian

Seer Sharqi Bhattian is a Union Council of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is in the southeastern part of the province, bordering the Rawalpindi District of Punjab province.
Meaning
Seer Sharqi Bhattian is named after the two main towns "Seer Sharqi" and "Bhattian", Seer Sharqi means eastern Seer, this is because there are two towns called Seer near to each other. The other Seer is known as Seer Gharbi (meaning western Seer)
Subdivisions
The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas: Bhatian, Seer Sharqi and Taror.
References
Other websites
District Government of Abbottabad
Union Councils of Abbottabad District
Don Newcombe

Donald Newcombe (June 14, 1926 - February 19, 2019), nicknamed "Newk", was an American professional baseball pitcher in Negro league and Major League Baseball. He played for the Newark Eagles (1944-45), Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers (1949-1951 and 1954-58), Cincinnati Reds (1958-1960), and Cleveland Indians (1960).
Newcombe was born in Madison, New Jersey. He died on February 19, 2019 in Los Angeles from a long-illness, aged 92.
References
1926 births
2019 deaths
Los Angeles Dodgers players
Cincinnati Reds players
Cleveland Indians players
Sportspeople from New Jersey
Hans Horneff

Hans Horneff (hansuhorunehu, Hansu horunefu, March 10, 1917 - April 30, 1995) is a German-born American film actor who appearance in both Japanese and US films. He speaks fluently German and English. Horneff was also a radio host for the CBS News Radio and voice actor for Hanna-Barbera Productions.
Career
He was born in Munich, Germany to Alfred Horneff (1883-1960), a photographer for the Bayerische Staatszeitung and Lina (1892-1963), an elementary school teacher. He had three siblings, Frank (1915-1988), Gabriele (1922-2001) and Louise (1924-2013). Horneff grew up and was educated in Munich, before they immigrated to New York, after he graduated from college in 1941. Interested in stage play, Horneff got a small part in an independently produced Grade-B Western, but his show business career then crumbled due to lack of budgets. In 1940, he became a stage performer until 1942.
In 1944, Horneff moved to Century City, California and became an actor at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer where he played as a Nazi officer in many World War II films, US Cavalry trooper, gangster, US Army personal, news reporter and NATO defense soldier. Thereafter, he became a character actor in both films and television series throughout the 1950s and 1960s. He also did a live commentary as a radio presenter in the CBS News Radio between 1948-1957. In 1958, he married Carla Addison (1923-2006), who was a makeup artist and had two children, Calvin (1960-) & Caroline (1962-). During the early 1960s, the family moved to Tokyo on a vacation when movie producers signed him up as a foreigner character for each movie studios like Toho and Toei from 1961 to 1969.
After returning to America in 1969, he worked at Hanna Barbera Production as a character voice actor. Horneff retired from acting in 1986 and continued to live his normal life with his family. He passed away in 1995 from liver cancer in New York at the age of 76.
Films
All films and TV series on IMDb
Ethylene glycol

Ethylene glycol (IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula 2. It is used to make polyester and to make antifreeze.
References
Organic compounds
Radio Flyer

Radio Flyer is a drama and fantasy movie. It was released in February 1992. The story is about two boys who endured child abuse in the 1950s, alcoholism and desertion by their family. One of the boys escapes a tormenting man to whom his mother got married. Lorraine Bracco plays Mary, Elijah Wood plays Mike and Tom Hanks plays adult Mike.
The movie got negative reviews from movie critics. Roger Ebert, in particular, condemned Radio Flyer as using fantasy to escape child abuse.
Other websites
1992 fantasy movies
1992 drama movies
1990s American fantasy movies
1990s American drama movies
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies directed by Richard Donner
Movies about child abuse
Movies about domestic violence
Parliament of South Australia

The Parliament of South Australia is the legislature of the Australian state of South Australia. It has the Legislative Council and the House of Assembly. It follows a Westminster system of parliamentary government.
The Parliament is elected by all citizens who are 18 or older at the time of an election.
The House of Assembly (lower house) has 47 members. The Legislative Council (upper house) has 22 councillors (MLCs).
Notes
Parliaments
Legislatures of country subdivisions
Government of Australia
Politics of South Australia
Bicameral legislatures
Franck Durix

Franck Durix (born 20 October 1965) is a former French football player.
References
1965 births
Living people
French footballers
Truth table

A truth table summarizes how we combine two logical conditions based on AND, OR, and NOT. Logic tells us that if two things must be true in order to proceed, then both condition 1 AND condition 2 must be true. If it only takes one out of two things to be true, then condition 1 OR condition 2 must be true. De Morgan's Laws tell us how to negate a Boolean expression and what it means to do so.
References
Tallulah Bankhead

Tallulah Brockman Bankhead (January 31, 1902 - December 12, 1968) was an American actress.
Always known as just "Tallula", she was one of the most famous actresses of her time. She was born into a wealthy and influential Alabama family. Her father was a leading 'Southern Democrat', and in the 1930s became Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives. She was a childhood friend of Zelda Fitzgerald, the wife of novelist F. Scott Fitzgerald.
Tallula was an actress from the beginning to the end of her life. She acted in nearly 300 film, stage, television, and radio roles. Her personal life was wild. She struggled with alcoholism and drug addiction. She was infamous for her sex life, which included both men and women.
Tallulah was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 1972, and the Alabama Women's Hall of Fame in 1981.
In her 1932 movie Devil and the Deep there were three major co-stars, with Tallulah getting top billing over Gary Cooper, Charles Laughton, and Cary Grant. David O. Selznick, producer of Gone with the Wind (1939) called her the "first choice among established stars" to play Scarlett O'Hara. According to a memo from Selznick, November 11, 1936: Bankhead is first choice among established stars - and many votes coming in for her. Although her screen test for the role in black-and-white was superb, she photographed poorly in Technicolor. Selznick also thought that at age 36, she was too old to play Scarlett, who is 16 at the beginning of the film. The role eventually went to Vivien Leigh.
Also notable was her performance in the Alfred Hitchcock film Lifeboat (1943-1944). It was her best on film and won her the New York Film Critics Circle award.
Onstage, Tallula appeared in a revival of Noel Coward's Private Lives, taking it on tour and then to Broadway for the better part of two years. The play's run made her a fortune. On her death, she was worth $2 million, a vast sum in those days.
References
1902 births
1968 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American radio actors
Actors from Huntsville, Alabama
People from Jasper, Alabama
The Three Musketeers

The Three Musketeers () is a novel of adventure fiction by Alexandre Dumas, pere. It is the story of a young man named d'Artagnan. He leaves home to become a musketeer of the guard of King Louis XIII of France. He and his friends Athos, Porthos, and Aramis live by the motto, "One for all, and all for one" ().
The story of d'Artagnan is continued in Twenty Years After and The Vicomte de Bragelonne. Those three novels by Dumas are together known as the D'Artagnan Romances.
The Three Musketeers was first published in serial form in the magazine Le Siecle between March and July 1844. All the books sold well and made plenty of money for Dumas. The story was later made into several plays and movies.
1840s books
French novels
1844
Cabrières-d'Avignon

Cabrieres-d'Avignon is a commune of 1,705 people (2006). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Communes in Vaucluse
Parvicursor

Parvicursor (meaning "small runner") is a genus of tiny maniraptoran dinosaur with long slender legs for fast running. At only about 39 cm (~15 in) from snout to end of tail, and 162 grams (5.7 ounces) in weight, it is one of the smallest non-avian dinosaurs known from an adult specimen.
References
Coelurosaurs
Fossils
Cretaceous dinosaurs
Kuomintang

Kuomintang (KMT; ; English: Chinese Nationalist Party), also known as Guomindang (GMD), is the main political party in Republic of China (Taiwan). It was ruling in Mainland China until 1949 when Communists captured the mainland and the KMT moved to Taiwan. It was founded by Song Jiaoren and Sun Yat-sen. Chiang Kai-shek later led the party for decades.
References
Political parties in Taiwan
Conservative parties
Nationalist organizations in Taiwan
National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award

The National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award (NATSIAA) is a competition, exhibition and award held each year for visual arts in Australia. It is one of the most important art awards in Australia. It was first created in 1984 by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory. Telstra has sponsored the event since 1992, so it is often known as the Telstra Award.
The competition is open to all adult Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander artists. It features artists from all over Australia. Its goal is to show the best indigenous art in the country. The works can be in any media, including paintings (on bark, canvas and paper), prints, sculpture, textiles, weaving, ceramics, glass, photography, digital media and video.
The first prize of AU$40,000 is awarded to the work considered the best in the show. Smaller prizes of AU$4,000 each are awarded in four categories.
List of winners
References
Bibliography
Other websites
Exhibition information at the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory
Indigenous Australian culture
Art awards
1984 establishments in Australia
Brandy Norwood

Brandy Rayana Norwood (born February 11, 1979), professionally known as Brandy, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, dancer, and actress.
Brandy became famous as a teenager in the early 90s with the debut Brandy which received a platinum certification in the US. In 1997 she became the first African American in history to play the role of Cinderella in the movie with the same title. Her second album Never Say Never followed which sold over 16 million copies worldwide. A couple of highly successful singles were released from the record, including "The Boy Is Mine", a duet with Monica, which spent 13 weeks at number one on the US singles chart. In 1999 Brandy starred in the horror movie I Still Know What You Did Last Summer. Brandy earned the title "Princess of R&B" due to her success in the 1990s. She starred in the sitcom Moesha as the title character.
Her third album Full Moon was released in 2002. The album went platinum a month after its release. The follow-up titled Afrodisiac was released in 2004. Thereafter Brandy's career suffered from several setbacks, most notably the 2006 car accident where another driver was killed. The singer's sixth album was expected for release in 2012.
To date, Brandy has sold over 30 million records worldwide which makes her one of the best-selling female artists in she is top teen music history. In 2010 she was ranked amongst the 50 most successful teenagers in American history.
Brandy was a contestant in the late 2010 season of Dancing with the Stars.
Discography
Albums
1994: Brandy
1998: Never Say Never
2002: Full Moon
2004: Afrodisiac
2008: Human
2012: Two Eleven
2020: B7
Additional releases
1999: U Don't Know Me...Like U Used To (EP)
2000: The Videos (Video DVD)
2005: The Best of Brandy (Compilation album)
2011: A Family Business (Album together with Ray J and Willie Norwood)
References
1979 births
Living people
Actors from Mississippi
African American actors
African-American singers
American movie actors
American R&B musicians
American singer-songwriters
American television actors
Brandy Norwood
Dancing with the Stars participants
Grammy Award winners
Singers from Mississippi
Shotgun shell

A shotgun shell is the standard type of ammunition for a shotgun. It is fired after being loaded into the chamber or chambers of a shotgun. The shell is cylindrical in shape and is normally between and long. It holds a charge of gunpowder and either lead shot or a shotgun slug made to be fired from the shotgun. Shotgun shells are usually mostly plastic but have thin brass at the base, though they can be made of solid brass, paper, or other combinations of these materials.
A shotgun shell's size is usually measured in gauge (also known as bore). The most common size of shotgun shell is the 12-gauge. When measuring gauge, a smaller number means a larger shell: a 12-gauge shell is larger than a 20-gauge shell. Shell gauge is an old measurement. Except for the .410 bore or gauge, which is not a gauge at all but a caliber,
the gauge of a shotgun was equal to the number of lead balls that added up to . So in a 12 gauge, 12 balls add up to about a pound of lead. So the diameter is equal to a ball weighing 1/12th of a pound of lead. A 20 gauge, another popular size today, has the diameter of a ball weighing 1/20th of a pound of lead.
Besides lead shot and slugs which are designed to be lethal, there are special less lethal types of shotgun shells which shoot things made to hurt but not kill people. Less lethal shells are most often used by police. These can be loaded with plastic or rubber shot, rubber slugs, beanbags, or salt.
References
Other websites
Shotgun Gauges Explained - Shotguns 101 #3; YouTube
Less Than Lethal Shotgun vs Ribs, Rock Salt & Bean Bags; YouTube
Ammunition
Gwalior district

Gwalior district is a district of the Madhya Pradesh state in central India. The historic city of Gwalior is the district headquarters. The district is part of the Gwalior division.
Districts of Madhya Pradesh
Bakili Muluzi

Elson Bakili Muluzi (born March 17, 1943 in Machinga, Nyasaland) is a Malawian politician. He was the first freely elected President of Malawi from 1994 to 2004. He was also chairman of the United Democratic Front (UDF) until 2009. He replaced Hastings Kamuzu Banda as Malawi's president. He also served in Banda's cabinet as Minister without Portfolio, before retiring in 1980.
References
Other websites
personal website
1943 births
Living people
Presidents of Malawi
Mering

Mering is a municipality in the district Aichach-Friedberg, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Paar.
References
Other websites
Aichach-Friedberg
Gray's Anatomy for Students

Gray's Anatomy for Students is an anatomy textbook following the same idea as the famous Gray's Anatomy for medical students. The book is famous for its detailed drawings and style.
The first edition was published in 2004.
2004 books
Anatomy
Childbirth

Childbirth, also known as labour and delivery, is the ending of pregnancy where one or more babies leaves the uterus by passing through the vagina or by Caesarean section. In 2015, there were about 135 million births globally.
About 15 million were born before 37 weeks of gestation, while between 3 and 12 percent were born after 42 weeks.
Birth rate is important in determining the population growth rate.
Related pages
Premature birth
References
Pregnancy and childbirth
Shina people

The Shina (Shin and Gilgiti also used) are a Dardic group who live in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. They live in the Gilgit region, while Baltis and the Burusho live in the Baltistan region. They speak Shina which is a Dardic language. The Shina migrated from Central Asia to South Asia during the second millennium BC. Some live in India, but they are still Muslims like the ones in Pakistan.
References
People from Gilgit-Baltistan
Litoria scabra

Litoria scabra is a frog from Indonesia. It lives in streams in the Waponga River where the water flows very quickly.
First paper
References
Frogs of Asia
Consett

Consett is a town in the northwest part of County Durham, in England.
References
Other websites
Derwentside District Council
Towns in County Durham
Italo Giordani

Italo Giordani (1882 - 1956) was an Italian artist, painter, who was active in France.
Italo Giordani moved to Naples to study at the Academy of Fine Arts in Naples, later he studied first in Venice and then, from 1908 to 1909, then in Milan, with Cesare Cesare Tallone as Master, immediately finding success in France in 1917, and then with his exhibitions in Paris. He reaches Lake Como and the locality of Lierna as a guest of some families of the European nobility on holiday, and will devote himself to the outdoor painting of landscapes and glimpses. But he also painted views of Venice, Martigues and Cannes, Amalfi and Posillipo, places intoxicated with light, and as he himself says sung by poets, and visited by him in happy moments.
He painted above all landscapes, with a predilection for the lakes of Como often inserted in countryside scenes. His artworks are characterized by polychromy and brightness.
Bibliography
"Il secolo 20. rivista popolare illustrata", p. 799, 1920
Rassegna d'arte antica e moderna, p. 21, 1920
Italo Giordani, Haldane Macfall, Catalogue of Paintings by Italo Giordani, pubblisher United Arts Gallery (London, England), 1922
Revue de l'Amerique latine, Volume 14, p. 96, pubblisher, Ernest Martinenche, 1927
Revue belge, vol. 3, 1928
1882 births
1956 deaths
20th-century Italian painters
Casey DeSantis

Jill Casey DeSantis (nee Black, born June 26, 1980) is a former American television journalist and news show host and the current first lady of Florida as the wife of Governor Ron DeSantis.
Biography
Early life, education and career
Jill Casey Black was born on June 26, 1980 in Troy, Ohio. Black graduated from the College of Charleston receiving a Bachelor of Science degree in economics and minored in French.
Early in Black's career, she hosted Golf Channel programs as local newscaster and anchor at an independent station in Jacksonville, Florida, and held several positions, including general assignment reporter, morning anchor, and police reporter. Black also held reports for CNN.
Marriage, children and personal life
Casey Black and Ron DeSantis had met each other at Naval Station Mayport when he was a naval officer on a golf course. They married in September 2009, at Disneyworldand have three children together named Mason, Madison, and Mamie DeSantis.
First Lady of Florida
DeSantis assumed the role and duties as the first lady of Florida on succeeding Ann Scott, when her husband inaugurated as the 46th governor of Florida. At age of 38, DeSantis is the youngest woman to assume the role as the first lady of the state.
As first lady, she launched four major initiatives during her husband's term in office such as, Hope Florida, Florida Cancer Connect, Resiliency Florida, Hope Healing for Florida and The Facts. Your Future.
References
Other websites
https://www.hopeforhealingfl.com/
https://www.floridaeducationfoundation.org/hope-florida
https://flcancerconnect.com/
http://resiliencyflorida.org/
https://www.thefactsyourfuture.org/
https://www.flgov.com/meet-first-lady-desantis/
https://rondesantis.com/meet-casey/
1980 births
Living people
American television news anchors
Television personalities from Ohio
People from Tallahassee, Florida
Republicans (United States)
Rolfe, Iowa

Rolfe is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Cities in Iowa
William Baldwin

William Baldwin (born February 21, 1963) is an American actor, writer and producer. His movies include Internal Affairs (1990), Flatliners (1990) and Backdraft (1991). He has also acted in many television programs and movies.
References
1963 births
Living people
American movie actors
American movie producers
Actors from New York (state)
Saint-Ouen-le-Houx

Saint-Ouen-le-Houx is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.
References
Former communes in Calvados
Yang Xiaolei

Yang Xiaolei is an archer from China. She was born on 28 June 2000. Xiaolei competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
References
Other websites
2000 births
Living people
Chinese archers
Chinese Olympians
Saxeten

Saxeten is a municipality in the administrative district of Interlaken-Oberhasli in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
References
Municipalities of Bern