TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Because atoms have equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons, they possess a neutral charge. Sentence 2: Atoms are electrically neutral when the number of negatively charged electrons orbiting the nucleus equals the number of positively charged protons within the nucleus.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The conclusion that two animal species evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history is best supported by the observation that the species have similar bone structure. Sentence 2: Species resolved in this clade appear to have evolved and speciated from a common ancestor in the ecosystems of western North America.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Apes and bats are the 2 primary hosts of ebola in central africa. Sentence 2: Gorillas are large apes that are native to Africa.

SOLUTION:
neutral