Facts: - death place: chiang mai , lanna - caption: king mangrai monument in chiang rai - succession: king of lanna king of ngoenyang - monarch|type: monarch - reign: 1292 -- 1311 1261 -- 1292 - successor: chaisongkhram '' himself as king of lanna '' - mother: ua-ming chommueang - predecessor: '' himself as king of ngoenyang '' lao meng - death date: 1311 -lrb- aged 73 -rrb- - house: mangrai dynasty - father: lao meng - birth date: 1239 - name: mangrai - image: king_mengrai_monument . jpg - birth place: chiang saen , ngoenyang Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of mangrai .
Answer:
king mangrai -lrb- -rrb- -lrb- 1238 -- 1317 -rrb- , also known as mengrai , was the 25th king of ngoen yang -lrb- r. 1261 -- 1292 -rrb- and the 1st king of lannai -lrb- r. 1292 -- 1317 -rrb- , he established new city , chiang mai , as the capital of the lanna kingdom -lrb- 1296 -- 1558 -rrb- .