Problem: Given the question: Process: - Plants start growing on or near the rocks - The roots of the growing plants start to break up the rock - The plant acids dissolve the rock - The rock is broken down into smaller pieces - Erosion begins. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the rock has pockets of soil in its cracks happens, how will it affect LESS or SLOWER erosion of rocks. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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The answer is:
yes

input question: Process: - Build a satellite - Attach a rocket - Add rocket fuel - Launch rocket - Satellite goes into orbit. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is more money made available for space programmes happens, how will it affect more satellites are built. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer: yes

Process: - The human body takes a breath inward - Air is transported to the lungs - Air reaches the alveoli, the smallest air sacs in the lungs - In the alveoli, air passes into the blood within small capillaries - The gaseous oxygen in the air dissolves into the capillary blood - The dissolved oxygen is picked-up by red blood cells - The red blood cells bind the oxygen via a protein called heme - Red blood cells circulate throughout the body and reach the various tissues - Within small capillaries, the heme release the oxygen - The oxygen can then reach the cells within the tissue - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose exercising more heavily happens, how will it affect "less oxygen being brought to the bodys cells". Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer: yes

Q: Process: - Ice forms inside a cloud - Ice inside the cloud bumps around and causes electrostatic charges - The cloud becomes a thundercloud - Electrostatic energy builds and forms a strong negative charge - Positive energy is attracted to the negative energy in the cloud - This positive energy gathers on the ground - The positive energy connects with the negative energy and forms lightning. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose space programmes are discontinued happens, how will it affect electrostatic energy builds up more often. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
A: no

Question: Process: - The coffee pot is filled with water - Water is poured into the well of the machine - A filter is placed in the basket - Ground coffee is measured into the filter - Turning on the machine starts the water heating - The hot water rises up - The water drops into the ground coffee - The hot water passes through the grounds - The coffee drips into the pot from the basket. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the coffee machine is broken happens, how will it affect pour water into coffee machine. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer: yes

Please answer this: Process: - Place your non dominate foot on the front of the skateboard - Push off with your other foot on the ground - Keep pushing with your dominate leg - When comfortable put both feet on the skateboard - Balance your body as you roll on the skateboard. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose falling off the skateboard happens, how will it affect HELPING you to skateboard well. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer:
yes