Question: Randy had 32 biscuits. His father gave him 13 biscuits as a gift. His mother gave him 15 biscuits. Randy's brother ate 20 of these biscuits. How many biscuits are Randy left with?
Answer: After his father gave him 13 biscuits, Randy has 32 + 13 = 45 biscuits. After his mother gave him 15 biscuits, Randy has 45 + 15 = 60 biscuits. After his brother ate 20 of the biscuits. Randy has 60 20 = 40 biscuits. The answer is 40.

Question: Daniel works for a sports stadium filling water bottles for athletes. He filled 254 water bottles this season. The football team had 11 players that wanted 6 bottles each. The soccer team had him fill 53 bottles. The lacrosse team needed 12 more bottles than the football team. Each team coach during the season also wanted two bottles apiece. How many bottles did he fill for the rugby team during the final game he worked this season?
Answer: Let R be the number of water bottles Daniel refilled for the rugby team. Daniel filled 11 * 6 = 66 bottles for the football team. He filled 66 + 12 = 78 bottles for the lacrosse team. He got water bottles for four teams, so the team coaches wanted 2 * 4 = 8 bottles. In all, he filled 66 + 53 + 78 + 8 + R = R + 205 = 254 bottles in all. Thus, he filled R = 254 - 205 = 49 bottles for the rugby team this season. The answer is 49.

Question: Claire is scheduling her day. She has four hours to clean and two hours to cook, then divides the rest of her working day equally between crafting and tailoring. She then sleeps eight hours. If all of this takes place within one day, how many hours did Claire spend crafting?
Answer: We know Claire has spent a total of 24 hours in a day - 4 hours cleaning - 2 hours cooking - 8 hours sleeping = 10 hours crafting and tailoring. Since she split her time equally, she must have spent 10 hours * 0.5 = 5 hours crafting. The answer is 5.

Question: Tommy is making 12 loaves of bread. He needs 4 pounds of flour per loaf. A 10-pound bag of flour costs $10 and a 12-pound bag costs $13. When he is done making his bread, he has no use for flour and so he will throw away whatever is left. How much does he spend on flour if he buys the cheapest flour to get enough?
Answer:
He needs 48 pounds of flour because 12 x 4 = 48. He needs 4.8 bags of 10 pound bags because 48 / 10 = 4.8. He therefore needs to buy 5 bags of flour because 4 < 4.8 < 5. He spends $50 if he buys this flour because 5 x 10 = 50. He needs 4 bags of the 12 - pound flour because 48 / 12 = 4. He would spend $52 on the 12 - pound bags because 4 x 13 = 52. He spends $50 if he buys the cheapest flour because 50 < 52. The answer is 50.