Answer the following question given this paragraph: Figure 5.10 The sun emits energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. This radiation exists in different wavelengths, each of which has its own characteristic energy. Visible light is one type of energy emitted from the sun. Q: The sun emits energy in the form of what? A:

OPTIONS:
- mechanical radiation
- particles radiation
- microwave radiation
- electromagnetic radiation

Answer: electromagnetic radiation

Problem: OPTIONS:
- positive charge
- similar charge
- no charge
- negative charge
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The transfer of electrons from the van de Graaff generator to the man is an example of conduction. Conduction occurs when there is direct contact between materials that differ in their ability to give up or accept electrons. A van de Graff generator produces a negative charge on its dome, so it tends to give up electrons. Human hands are positively charged, so they tend to accept electrons. Therefore, electrons flow from the dome to the man's hand when they are in contact. Q: A van de graff generator produces what type of charge on its dome, causing the tendency to give up electrons? A:
Answer: negative charge

Problem:OPTIONS:
- microvilli
- tentacles
- sporangia
- flagella

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Flagella ( flagellum , singular) are long, thin structures that protrude from the cell membrane. Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells can have flagella. Flagella help single-celled organisms move or swim towards food. The flagella of eukaryotic cells are normally used for movement too, such as in the movement of sperm cells, which have only a single flagellum. The flagella of either group are very different from each other. Prokaryotic flagella, shown in Figure below , are spiral-shaped and stiff. They spin around in a fixed base much like a screw does, which moves the cell in a tumbling fashion. Eukaryotic flagella are made of microtubules that bend and flex like a whip. Q: What are the long, thin structures that protrude from the cell membrane and help single-celled organisms move or swim towards food? A:
****
A: flagella

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Carbaminohemoglobin About 20 percent of carbon dioxide is bound by hemoglobin and is transported to the lungs. Carbon dioxide does not bind to iron as oxygen does; instead, carbon dioxide binds amino acid moieties on the globin portions of hemoglobin to form carbaminohemoglobin, which forms when hemoglobin and carbon dioxide bind. When hemoglobin is not transporting oxygen, it tends to have a bluish-purple tone to it, creating the darker maroon color typical of deoxygenated blood. The following formula depicts this reversible reaction:. Q: About 20 percent of carbon dioxide is bound by hemoglobin and is transported where? A:
OPTIONS:
- brain tissues
- intestines
- bones
- lungs
lungs

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Each kind of pigment absorbs specific wavelengths (colors) of light (dashed lines). Sunlight contains many different wavelengths, which you see when they separate into a rainbow. Not all colors of light are used in photosynthesis (solid line). Most plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria appear green because they reflect green wavelengths. Their pigments have absorbed the violet-blue and red wavelengths. The amount of photosynthesis depends on the wavelength of light available. Beta-carotene is another type of pigment that absorbs sunlight. Q: Sunlight contains many different wavelengths, which you see when they separate into what? A:
OPTIONS:
- shadows
- charges
- sounds
- rainbow

Answer: rainbow

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The Moon has no atmosphere. With no atmosphere, the Moon is not protected from extreme temperatures. The average surface temperature during the day is approximately 107C (225F). Daytime temperatures can reach as high as 123C (253F). At night, the average temperature drops to -153C (-243F). The lowest temperatures measured are as low as -233C (-397F). Q: What does the moon not have to protect it from extreme temperatures? A:
OPTIONS:
- oceans
- metals
- oxygen
- atmosphere
output:
atmosphere