Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Surface tension comes from the fact that particles at the surface of a liquid do not experience interactions from all directions, leading to an imbalance of forces on the surface. Surface tension is responsible for several well-known behaviors of liquids, including water. Liquids with high surface tension tend to bead up when present in small amounts ( - ball-ch10_s03_f06). Surface. Q: Surface tension comes from the fact that particles at the surface of a liquid do not experience interactions from all directions which leads to what on the surface? A:
OPTIONS:
- degradation of forces
- floating particles
- waves
- imbalance of forces
Answer: imbalance of forces

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: 43.5 | Human Pregnancy and Birth By the end of this section, you will be able to: Explain fetal development during the three trimesters of gestation Describe labor and delivery Compare the efficacy and duration of various types of contraception Discuss causes of infertility and the therapeutic options available Pregnancy begins with the fertilization of an egg and continues through to the birth of the individual. The length of time of gestation varies among animals, but is very similar among the great apes: human gestation is 266 days, while chimpanzee gestation is 237 days, a gorilla's is 257 days, and orangutan gestation is 260 days long. The fox has a 57-day gestation. Dogs and cats have similar gestations averaging 60 days. The longest gestation for a land mammal is an African elephant at 640 days. The longest gestations among marine mammals are the beluga and sperm whales at 460 days. Q: What land mammal has the longest gestation period? A:
OPTIONS:
- Rhino
- Giraffe
- Asian elephant
- african elephant
output: african elephant

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Passive immunity arises from the transfer of antibodies to an individual without requiring them to mount their own active immune response. Naturally acquired passive immunity is seen during fetal development. IgG is transferred from the maternal circulation to the fetus via the placenta, protecting the fetus from infection and protecting the newborn for the first few months of its life. As already stated, a newborn benefits from the IgA antibodies it obtains from milk during breastfeeding. The fetus and newborn thus benefit from the immunological memory of the mother to the pathogens to which she has been exposed. In medicine, artificially acquired passive immunity usually involves injections of immunoglobulins, taken from animals previously exposed to a specific pathogen. This treatment is a fast-acting method of temporarily protecting an individual who was possibly exposed to a pathogen. The downside to both types of passive immunity is the lack of the development of immunological memory. Once the antibodies are transferred, they are effective for only a limited time before they degrade. Q: Passive immunity arises from the transfer of what to an individual, without requiring them to mount their own active immune response? A:

OPTIONS:
- parasites
- bacteria
- viruses
- antibodies

A: antibodies

input: OPTIONS:
- stratosphere
- troposphere
- thermosphere
- mesosphere Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Not so fast. The mesosphere is the least known layer of the atmosphere. The mesosphere lies above the highest altitude an airplane can go. It lies below the lowest altitude a spacecraft can orbit. Maybe that's just as well. If you were in the mesosphere without a space suit, your blood would boil! This is because the pressure is so low that liquids would boil at normal body temperature. Q: What atmospheric layer lies above the highest altitude an airplane can go and below the lowest altitude a spacecraft can orbit? A:
A:
output: mesosphere

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The digestive system has three main functions: digestion of food, absorption of nutrients, and elimination of solid food waste. Digestion is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb. It consists of two types of processes: mechanical digestion and chemical digestion. Q: What is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb called? A:

OPTIONS:
- absorption
- filtration
- excretion
- digestion

Answer: digestion

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Proteins are molecules that have many different functions in living things. All proteins are made of monomers called amino acids ( Figure below ) that connect together like beads on a necklace ( Figure below ). There are only 20 common amino acids needed to build proteins. These amino acids form in thousands of different combinations, making about 100,000 or more unique proteins in humans. Proteins can differ in both the number and order of amino acids. It is the number and order of amino acids that determines the shape of the protein, and it is the shape (structure) of the protein that determines the unique function of the protein. Small proteins have just a few hundred amino acids. The largest proteins have more than 25,000 amino acids. Q: All proteins are made of monomers called what? A:

OPTIONS:
- monotides
- aminotides
- peptides
- amino acids

A:
amino acids