In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

A scordatura g-sharp-D-A-E-flat violin section characterizes one of this man's works, which features the movements "Relaxation" and "Recruiting Dance. " One of this man's works has the violinist play on the G and D strings to imitate the voice of a bear and opens with the movement "Bagpipers. " Besides Contrasts and Sonatina on Themes from Transylvania, he produced songs like "Red Apple" following an influential performance by Lidi Dosa. His early performances of Strauss' Ein Heldenleben inspired the patriotic symphonic poem, Kossuth, while with Zoltan Kodaly he put out an "appeal" to his people, resulting in collections like For Children. Also known for ballets like The Wooden Prince and The Miraculous Mandarin, for 10 points, name this composer who collected many folk songs from his native Hungary, also known for the opera, Duke Bluebeard's Castle.
Fine Arts

A fleet led by Lourenco de Almeida was among the first Europeans to colonize this modern day nation. One empire in this modern day nation, whose largest ethnic group is known as the Sinhalese, had its capital at Nallur. The Palk Strait is at the northern end of this nation, as is a series of small islands known as (*) Adam's Bridge. The northern tip of this island was also home to this nation's Jaffna kingdom, which ruled at the same time as other empires on this modern country like the Kotte Kingdom and the Kandy Kingdom. For 10 points, name this Asian nation once known as Ceylon.
History

Karl Popper claimed that this work undermines the "Open Society" in a work that details the "Spell" of its author. Its first section is comprised of Thrasymachus's critiques. Glaucon uses the story of the ring of Gyges in this work to illustrate the fact that man is inherently unjust. It contains the story of a group of shackled prisoners who see shadows against a wall. This work explains the Theory of the Forms with the Allegory of the Cave. For 10 points, name this Platonic dialogue, which also contains Socrates' description of an ideal state ruled by philosopher-kings.
Social Science