Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Q: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''NICS Reporting Improvement Act of
2013''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS RELATING TO MENTAL HEALTH.

(a) Title 18 Definitions.--Chapter 44 of title 18, United States
Code, is amended--
(1) in section 921(a), by adding at the end the following:
''(36)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the term 'has been
adjudicated mentally incompetent or has been committed to a psychiatric
hospital', with respect to a person--
''(i) means the person is the subject of an order or
finding by a judicial officer, court, board, commission, or
other adjudicative body--
''(I) that was issued after a hearing--
''(aa) of which the person received actual
notice; and
''(bb) at which the person had an
opportunity to participate with counsel; and
''(II) that found that the person, as a result of
marked subnormal intelligence, mental impairment, or
mental illness--
''(aa) was an imminent danger to himself or
to others;
''(bb) was guilty but mentally ill in a
criminal case;
''(cc) was not guilty in a criminal case by
reason of insanity or mental disease or defect;
''(dd) was incompetent to stand trial in a
criminal case;
''(ee) was not guilty only by reason of
lack of mental responsibility under section
850a of title 10 (article 50a of the Uniform
Code of Military Justice);
''(ff) required involuntary inpatient
treatment by a psychiatric hospital;
''(gg) required involuntary outpatient
treatment by a psychiatric hospital based on a
finding that the person is an imminent danger
to himself or to others; or
''(hh) required involuntary commitment to a
psychiatric hospital for any reason, including
drug use; and
''(ii) does not include--
''(I) a person who is in a psychiatric hospital for
observation; or
''(II) a voluntary admission to a psychiatric
hospital.
''(B) In this paragraph, the term 'order or finding' does not
include--
''(i) an order or finding that--
''(I) has expired or has been set aside or
expunged; or
''(II) requires treatment, supervision, or
monitoring of a person, from which treatment,
supervision, or monitoring the person has been fully
released or discharged;
''(ii) an order or finding that is no longer applicable
because a judicial officer, court, board, commission, or other
adjudicative body has found that the person who is the subject
of the order or finding--
''(I) does not present a danger to himself or to
others;
''(II) has been restored to sanity or cured of
mental disease or defect;
''(III) has been restored to competency; or
''(IV) no longer requires involuntary inpatient or
outpatient treatment by, or involuntary commitment to,
a psychiatric hospital; or
''(iii) an order or finding with respect to which the
person who is subject to the order or finding has been found to
be rehabilitated or has been granted relief from disabilities
through any procedure available under the law of the
jurisdiction in which the order or finding was issued.
''(37) The term 'psychiatric hospital' includes a mental health
facility, a mental hospital, a sanitarium, a psychiatric facility, and
any other facility that provides diagnoses by licensed professionals of
mental retardation or mental illness, including a psychiatric ward in a
general hospital.''; and
(2) in section 922--
(A) in subsection (d)(4)--
(i) by striking ''as a mental defective''
and inserting ''mentally incompetent''; and
(ii) by striking ''any mental institution''
and inserting ''a psychiatric hospital''; and
(B) in subsection (g)(4)--
(i) by striking ''as a mental defective or
who has'' and inserting ''mentally incompetent
or has''; and
(ii) by striking ''mental institution'' and
inserting ''psychiatric hospital''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The NICS Improvement
Amendments Act of 2007 (18 U.S.C. 922 note) is amended--
(1) by striking ''as a mental defective'' each place that
term appears and inserting ''mentally incompetent'';
(2) by striking ''mental institution'' each place that term
appears and inserting ''psychiatric hospital''; and
(3) in section 102(c)(3)--
(A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ''as a
mental defective or committed to a mental institution''
and inserting ''mentally incompetent or committed to a
psychiatric hospital''; and
(B) by striking ''mental institutions'' and
inserting ''psychiatric hospitals''.
A:
NICS Reporting Improvement Act of 2013 - Amends federal firearms provisions to define a person who has been adjudicated mentally incompetent or who has been committed to a psychiatric hospital as a person who is the subject of an order or finding issued by a court, board, commission, or other adjudicative body (after a hearing of which the person received actual notice and at which the person had an opportunity to participate with counsel) that found that the person, as a result of marked subnormal intelligence, mental impairment, or mental illness: (1) was an imminent danger to himself or others, (2) was guilty but mentally ill in a criminal case, (3) was not guilty in a criminal case by reason of insanity or mental disease or defect, (4) was incompetent to stand trial in a criminal case, (5) was not guilty only by reason of lack of mental responsibility under the Uniform Code of Military Justice, (6) required involuntary inpatient treatment by a psychiatric hospital, (7) required involuntary outpatient treatment by a psychiatric hospital based on a finding that the person was an imminent danger to himself or others, or (8) required involuntary commitment to a psychiatric hospital for any reason, including drug use. Excludes: (1) a person who is in a psychiatric hospital for observation or due to a voluntary admission, and (2) an order or finding that has expired, that has been set aside or expunged, or that is no longer applicable. Defines "psychiatric hospital" to include a mental health facility, mental hospital, sanitarium, psychiatric facility, and any other facility that provides diagnoses by licensed professionals of mental retardation or mental illness, including a psychiatric ward in a general hospital. Prohibits: (1) the sale or other disposition of a firearm or ammunition to any person knowing or having reasonable cause to believe that such person has been adjudicated mentally incompetent (currently, mental defective) or has been committed to a psychiatric hospital (currently, to any mental institution); and (2) the shipment, transport, or possession in interstate or foreign commerce of a firearm or ammunition by, or the receipt of a firearm or ammunition which has been shipped or transported in such commerce by, any such person. Makes conforming amendments to the NICS Improvement Amendments Act of 2007.