(Q).
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Biochemical compounds are carbon-based compounds that are found in living things. The similarity in biochemical compounds between living things provides evidence for the evolution of species from common ancestors. Q: The similarity in biochemical compounds between living things provides evidence for the evolution of species from what? Choices: - recent ancestors - varied ancestors - rare tribes - common ancestors A:
(A).
common ancestors

(Q).
Answer the following question given this paragraph: The organs of the GI tract are lined with mucous membranes that secrete digestive enzymes and absorb nutrients. The organs are also covered by layers of muscle that enable peristalsis. Peristalsis is an involuntary muscle contraction that moves rapidly along an organ like a wave (see Figure below ). You can watch an animation of peristalsis at this link: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File:Peristalsis. gif . Q: What is an involuntary muscle contraction that moves rapidly along an organ like a wave called? Choices: - ruptured nerve - apoptosis - esophagus - peristalsis A:
(A).
peristalsis

(Q).
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Restriction enzymes or restriction endonucleases are prokaryotic enzymes that recognize and cut DNA at specific sequences, called restriction sites. It is believed that they evolved as a defense mechanism against foreign DNA, such as viral DNA. Over 3,000 restriction enzymes have been identified. Some of the more common restriction enzymes are shown in the table below, where up and down arrows show the sites of cleavage. Restriction enzymes are named based on the prokaryotic organism they are isolated from. For example, those isolated from Escherichia coli would begin with Eco. As the Table below shows, digestion with the restriction enzymes will result in overlapping or blunt ends. EcoRI produces overlapping "sticky" ends: the enzyme cleaves between the G and A on both strands. On the other hand, SmaII restriction enzyme cleavage produces "blunt" ends. The enzyme cleaves between the G and C on both strands. Q: Restriction enzymes or restriction endonucleases are prokaryotic enzymes that recognize and cut what at specific sequences? Choices: - mitochondria - bacteria - rna - dna A:
(A).
dna