Summarize the following:
After your dog beings consistently pawing at the treat in your closed hand, you can start to introduce your preferred verbal command. Wait until your dog paws at your hand and issue the command while giving him the treat. Your command could be any word, but "Shake" or "Paw" are commonly used. Say your command clearly and loud enough to be heard by your dog. Issue your command at the exact moment the dog paws at your hand. Once you pick a command, don't change it, as this will confuse your dog. Keep any command short. Generally only one word commands will be the best. After you have begun using your verbal command when your dog paws at your hand, it's time to start saying it before it paws. As you move the hand with the treat towards your dog, say your command. This step helps him to realize the verbal command is now the signal to bring his paw up to shake. Ideally, your dog will bring his paw up as soon as you say your command. Only after he shakes should you reward him with the treat and praise him. If your dog doesn't bring his paw up at the command, try again until he does. If he still doesn't after about fifteen minutes, stop for a while and try again later. You don't want to frustrate your dog. Rewarding your dog for any other behavior will confuse your dog. Never reward him unless he has completed the command successfully, or else he might view your rewards as bribes. Avoid improper rewarding by always obtaining your dog's full attention before training. Don't get frustrated and give your dog the treat if he isn't doing the "shake" command as you asked. Giving up like this will send the message that if he sits and ignores you he will be rewarded. Realize that your dog is always paying attention. Any treat given to him will likely be associated with whatever he was doing at the time. Your dog wants to earn treats. Once he makes the connection that a behavior will earn him something tasty, he will be ready to behave in that way. This counts for both good or bad behavior. Be aware of this when you reward your dog.

summary: Introduce a verbal command. Start preemptively using your command. Reward your dog only when it completes the command.

Summarize the following:
Once the stain has been saturated, there are a few different cleaners you can use to remove the blood from the couch. Here are some of the most popular blood cleaners for couches: One part baking soda mixed with two parts water Fresh lemon juice mixed with a pinch of salt Hydrogen peroxide Rubbing alcohol (safe for S-only couches) One cup (235 ml) of cold water mixed with 2 teaspoons (10 ml) dishwashing liquid Hairspray Mix your cleaning solution in a bowl. Soak a clean cloth in the solution, and wring out the excess liquid. Blot the stained area with the cloth to saturate the stain with cleaner. Don't rub the stain, as this could push the stain deeper into the material. Don't be alarmed if the hydrogen peroxide starts to bubble and foam. That just means it's killing bacteria. Use a fresh, dry cloth to blot the area and absorb excess cleaner and moistened blood. Continue dabbing a fresh area of cloth into the couch until the cloth comes away clean and dry. Continue alternating between dampening the area with cleaner and blotting it dry with a fresh cloth. Keep doing this until no more blood comes off on the dry cloth, and the stain is gone. For a blood stain that doesn't want to come out, you may have to try a commercial upholstery cleaner. Saturate a clean cloth with the cleaner and blot the stain with the cloth. Then, blot the area with a dry cloth to remove blood and cleaner. Look for an enzyme-based cleaner that's safe for use on couches. These types of cleaners are specifically designed to break down proteins in organic stains like blood. To rinse out excess cleaner from the couch, soak a clean cloth with cold water. Wring out the excess, and blot the couch to saturate the area with water. Switch to a dry cloth and blot the area to remove as much of the water and excess cleaner as possible. Let the area dry completely. To speed up drying, aim a fan at the wet spot. If you're working with an S-code couch, skip the rinsing step to prevent damaging the couch, and just blot the area with a dry cloth.

summary: Choose a cleaning solution. Blot the area with cleaner. Blot the area with a clean cloth. Repeat until the stain is gone. Tackle tough stains with upholstery cleaner. Rinse and dry the area.

Summarize the following:
The length of the shirt does not matter because you will be cutting it. The shirt should fit you well in the shoulders, but it needs to be loose in the waist and hips. Measure around your waist, then divide that number by 2. Add 3 inches (7.6cm) to this new number to make the ties. This will be the new width of your shirt. For example, if you measure your waist and get 28 inches (71cm): 28 inches (71cm) divided by 2 = 14 inches (36cm). 14 inches (36cm) plus 3 inches (7.6cm) = 17 inches (43cm). 17 inches (43cm) = your new shirt width.
summary: Get a T shirt that is a few sizes too big for you. Figure out how tight you want the shirt to be.