Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Part 2. Example
SECTION 1. LIABILITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES PROVIDING USE OF FACILITIES
TO NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.

(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Business entity.--The term ''business entity'' means a
firm, corporation, association, partnership, consortium, joint
venture, or other form of enterprise.
(2) Facility.--The term ''facility'' means any real
property, including any building, improvement, or appurtenance.
(3) Gross negligence.--The term ''gross negligence'' means
voluntary and conscious conduct by a person with knowledge (at
the time of the conduct) that the conduct is likely to be
harmful to the health or well-being of another person.
(4) Intentional misconduct.--The term ''intentional
misconduct'' means conduct by a person with knowledge (at the
time of the conduct) that the conduct is harmful to the health
or well-being of another person.
(5) Nonprofit organization.--The term ''nonprofit
organization'' means--
(A) any organization described in section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from
tax under section 501(a) of such Code; or
(B) any not-for-profit organization organized and
conducted for public benefit and operated primarily for
charitable, civic, educational, religious, welfare, or
health purposes.
(6) State.--The term ''State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, any other territory or possession of the
United States, or any political subdivision of any such State,
territory, or possession.
(b) Limitation on Liability.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (c), a business
entity shall not be subject to civil liability relating to any
injury or death occurring at a facility of the business entity
in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit
organization if--
(A) the use occurs outside of the scope of business
of the business entity;
(B) such injury or death occurs during a period
that such facility is used by the nonprofit
organization; and
(C) the business entity authorized the use of such
facility by the nonprofit organization.
(2) Application.--This subsection shall apply--
(A) with respect to civil liability under Federal
and State law; and
(B) regardless of whether a nonprofit organization
pays for the use of a facility.
(c) Exception for Liability.--Subsection (b) shall not apply to an
injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business
entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct,
including any misconduct that--
(1) constitutes a crime of violence (as that term is
defined in section 16 of title 18, United States Code) or act
of international terrorism (as that term is defined in section
2331 of title 18) for which the defendant has been convicted in
any court;
(2) constitutes a hate crime (as that term is used in the
Hate Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534 note));
(3) involves a sexual offense, as defined by applicable
State law, for which the defendant has been convicted in any
court; or
(4) involves misconduct for which the defendant has been
found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
(d) Superseding Provision.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2) and subsection
(e), this Act preempts the laws of any State to the extent that
such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except that this Act
shall not preempt any State law that provides additional
protection from liability for a business entity for an injury
or death with respect to which conditions under subparagraphs
(A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) apply.
(2) Limitation.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
(e) Election of State Regarding Nonapplicability.--This Act shall
not apply to any civil action in a State court against a business
entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State
enacts a statute--
(1) citing the authority of this subsection;
(2) declaring the election of such State that this Act
shall not apply to such civil action in the State; and
(3) containing no other provision.
Answer: Shields a business entity from civil liability relating to any injury or death occurring at a facility of that entity in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit organization if: (1) the use occurs outside the scope of business of the business entity; (2) such injury or death occurs during a period that such facility is used by such organization; and (3) the business entity authorized the use of such facility by the organization.
Makes this Act inapplicable to an injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct, including misconduct that: (1) constitutes a hate crime or a crime of violence or act of international terrorism for which the defendant has been convicted in any court; or (2) involves a sexual offense for which the defendant has been convicted in any court or misconduct for which the defendant has been found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
Preempts State laws to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except State law that provides additional protection from liability. Specifies that this Act shall not be construed to supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
Makes this Act inapplicable to any civil action in a State court against a business entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State, citing this Act's authority and containing no other provision, enacts a statute declaring the State's election that this Act shall not apply to such action in the State.
Explanation: This Bill focuses on shielding business entities from civil liability relating to an injury or death depending on the conditions of injury, hence the generated summary is correct.
Part 3. Exercise
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Marine Mammal Capture, Export, and
Public Display Protection Act of 1993''.

SEC. 2. PROTECTION OF MARINE MAMMALS UNDER ANIMAL WELFARE ACT.

(a) Penalties; Relationship to State Law.--The Animal Welfare Act
(7 U.S.C. 2131 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:

''SEC. 30. PROVISIONS RELATING TO MARINE MAMMALS.

''(a) Penalties.--In lieu of any civil or criminal penalty
applicable under this Act for a violation of this Act committed by a
person with respect to a marine mammal, the person shall be liable for
a civil or criminal penalty, respectively, under section 105 of the
Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972.
''(b) Relationship to State Law.--This Act shall not be considered
to supersede, preempt, or otherwise affect any provision of State law
that provides protection to marine mammals that is greater than the
protection provided by this Act.
''(c) Marine Mammal Defined.--In this section, the term 'marine
mammal' has the meaning that term has under section 3 of the Marine
Mammal Protection Act of 1972.''.
(b) Review and Revision of Standards.--Not later than 180 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
Agriculture shall--
(1) review the standards established under the Animal
Welfare Act for the care and habitat of marine mammals in
captivity and determine whether those standards require
provision of adequate living conditions for those marine
mammals, considering--
(A) the sizes of marine mammals to which the
standards apply;
(B) current knowledge of marine mammal physiology
and behavior, including with respect to marine mammal
needs for exercise, auditory capabilities, and pre- and
post-natal requirements;
(C) the psychological and physical well-being of
marine mammals;
(D) marine mammal needs related to social grouping,
including minimum group size, gender mix, and age
composition;
(E) interspecies compatibility; and
(F) environmental modifications that might allow
for more normal behavior and social interaction; and
(2) issue rules which make such modifications to those
standards as are appropriate to ensure the humane handling,
care, treatment, and transportation of marine mammals in
captivity.

SEC. 3. MARINE MAMMAL TRACKING SYSTEM.

(a) Establishment.--Section 103 of the Marine Mammal Protection Act
of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1374) is amended by adding at the end the following:
''(g) Tracking System.--
''(1) In general.--The Secretary and the Secretary of
Agriculture shall jointly issue regulations which establish a
system for tracking marine mammals that are taken in waters
under the jurisdiction of the United States or imported into
the United States.
''(2) Requirements.--A tracking system under this
subsection shall provide for--
''(A) monitoring the location of marine mammals
held in captivity in the United States;
''(B) the assignment of a registration number to
each marine mammal that is covered by the system; and
''(C) the verification of the location of marine
mammals covered by the system as part of annual
inspections conducted by the Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service of the Department of Agriculture.
''(3) Summaries of information.--The Secretary shall--
''(A) publish regularly in the Federal Register a
summary of information regarding the status of marine
mammals that is collected through the tracking system
under this subsection; and
''(B) make copies of those summaries available to
the public upon request.''.
(b) Moratorium on Takings in Waters of the United States.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law
or any permit issued under the Marine Mammal Protection Act of
1972 (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.), it shall be unlawful to take any
marine mammal in waters under the jurisdiction of the United
States during the period beginning on the date of the enactment
of this Act and ending on the effective date of regulations
issued under the amendment made by subsection (a).
(2) Penalties.--The penalties provided under section 105 of
the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1375) shall
apply to a violation of this section.
(3) Definitions.--In this subsection, each of the terms
''marine mammal'', ''take'', and ''waters under the
jurisdiction of the United States'' has the meaning that term
has under section 3 of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972
(16 U.S.C. 1362).

SEC. 4. LIMITATIONS ON EXPORTATION OF MARINE MAMMALS.

(a) Permit Required for Exportation.--The Marine Mammal Protection
Act of 1972 is amended--
(1) in section 102(a) (16 U.S.C. 1372(a))--
(A) in paragraph (4) by striking ''and'';
(B) in paragraph (5) by striking the period and
inserting ''; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
''(6) for any person to export from the United States a
marine mammal other than in accordance with a permit under
section 104.'';
(2) in section 103(a) (16 U.S.C. 1373(a)) by striking
''taking and importing'' and inserting ''taking, importing, and
exporting''; and
(3) in section 104 (16 U.S.C. 1374)--
(A) in subsection (a) by striking ''taking or
importation'' and inserting ''taking, importation, or
exportation'';
(B) in subsection (b)(1)--
(i) in subparagraph (A) by striking ''taken
or imported'' and inserting ''taken, imported,
or exported''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (B) by inserting ''or
exported'' after ''imported'';
(C) in subsection (d) by striking ''taking or
importation'' each place that term appears and
inserting ''taking, importation, or exportation''; and
(D) in subsection (f)--
(i) in paragraph (1) by striking ''taking
importation'' and inserting ''taking,
importation, or exportation'';
(ii) in paragraph (2) by striking ''taking
or importation'' and inserting ''taking,
importation, or exportation''; and
(iii) in paragraph (3) by striking ''taken
or imported'' and inserting ''taken, imported,
or exported''.
(b) Limitation on Permits for Exportation.--Section 104(c) of the
Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1374(c)) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
''(5) The Secretary may not issue a permit which authorizes the
exportation of a marine mammal unless--
''(A) the marine mammal is exported solely for the purpose
of maintaining or improving the health and well-being of the
marine mammal; and
''(B) the permit prohibits use of the marine mammal for any
other purpose.''.

SEC. 5. LIMITATIONS ON SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PERMITS.

(a) Limitations.--Section 104(c)(3) of the Marine Mammal Protection
Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1374(c)(3)) is amended to read as follows:
''(3)(A) A permit may be issued for scientific research purposes
only to an applicant which submits with its permit application
information indicating that the taking is required to further a bona
fide scientific purpose and does not involve unnecessary duplication of
research.
''(B) The Secretary shall not issue a permit for research which
involves surgical procedures or the lethal taking of a marine mammal,
unless--
''(i) the Secretary determines that the results of such
research will directly benefit that species or stock of marine
mammals, and that such research fulfills a critically important
research need; and
''(ii) the applicant demonstrates that a nonlethal and
noninvasive method for carrying out the research is not
feasible.
''(C) A permit issued for scientific research shall require that
any release of a marine mammal taken under the permit shall occur--
''(i) in the general vicinity of the location at which the
marine mammal was captured; or
''(ii) in the case of a simultaneous release of more than
one marine mammal at the same location, in the natural
environment of the species released.
''(D) In establishing the terms of any permit for scientific
research, the Secretary shall--
''(i) give preference to requiring that the release of any
marine mammal taken or imported under the permit be carried out
simultaneously and at the same location as the release of other
marine mammals; and
''(ii) in any case in which such a marine mammal is so
released, require that each marine mammal is permanently marked
for easy identification.
''(E) A permit issued for scientific research purposes shall be
effective for a period which--
''(i) shall be specified by the Secretary in the terms of
the permit; and
''(ii) may not exceed 2 years.
''(F) The Secretary may extend the effective period under
subparagraph (E) for a permit if the Secretary--
''(i) determines the extension is necessary for the
completion of a long-term study; and
''(ii) specifies the period of the extension.''.
(b) Application of Amendments.--The amendments made by this section
shall apply to permits issued under the Marine Mammal Protection Act of
1972 (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
Answer:
Marine Mammal Capture, Export, and Public Display Protection Act of 1993 - Amends the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) to require, instead of the penalty applicable under the AWA for a violation regarding a marine mammal, that a person be liable for a civil or criminal penalty under specified provisions of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (MMPA).
Mandates review and, if appropriate, modifications to AWA standards regarding the care and habitat of marine mammals in captivity.
Amends the MMPA to direct the Secretaries of Commerce and Agriculture to jointly establish a system for tracking marine mammals taken in waters under U.S. jurisdiction or imported. Makes it unlawful to take any marine mammal before establishment of the system.
Makes it unlawful to export a marine mammal without a permit under this Act. Requires regulations under the MMPA for exporting as well as for taking and importing marine mammals. Authorizes issuance of export permits under the same requirements as taking and importing permits. Allows issuance of an export permit only: (1) to maintain or improve the health and well-being of the mammal; and (2) if the permit prohibits use of the mammal for any other purpose.
Modifies scientific research permit requirements regarding issuance, takings involving surgical procedures, lethal takings, release requirements, permanent marking of released mammals, and permit effective periods.