Answer the following question given this paragraph: Today, scientists think that electrons truly are fundamental particles that cannot be broken down into smaller, simpler particles. They are a type of fundamental particles called leptons. Protons and neutrons, on the other hand, are no longer thought to be fundamental particles. Instead, they are now thought to consist of smaller, simpler particles of matter called quarks. Scientists theorize that leptons and quarks are held together by yet another type of fundamental particles called bosons. All three types of fundamental particlesleptons, quarks, and bosonsare described below. The following Figure below shows the variety of particles of each type. Q: What can protons and neutrons be broken down into? Choices: - molecules - strings - ions - quarks A:
quarks
(Question)
Answer the following question given this paragraph: science of heredity, or how traits are passed from parents to offspring. Q: What is the science of how traits are passed from parents to offspring? Choices: - genetics - cross matching - alleles - heredity A:
(Answer)
heredity
Ques: Answer the following question given this paragraph: To keep their flight muscles well supplied with oxygen, birds evolved specialized respiratory and circulatory systems. Birds have special air sacs for storing extra air and pumping it into the lungs. They also have a relatively large heart and a rapid heart rate. These adaptations keep plenty of oxygenated blood circulating to the flight muscles. Q: Birds have a relatively large heart and a rapid what? Choices: - lifespan - blink rate - digestive process - heart rate A:
Ans: heart rate
(Q).
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Sediments are deposited horizontally so sedimentary rock layers are originally horizontal. Q: What direction are sediments deposited? Choices: - magnetic poles - diagonally - vertically - horizontally A:
(A).
horizontally
Ques:Answer the following question given this paragraph: In order to live on land and in water, frogs have three eyelid membranes: one is see-through to protect the eyes underwater, and the two other ones let them see on land. Frogs also have a tympanum , which acts like a simple ear. They are found on each side of the head. In some species, the tympanum is covered by skin. Q: How many eyelid membranes do frogs have? Choices: - two - four - one - three A:

Ans:three
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Have you ever experienced heartburn? Heartburn is actually a condition caused by stomach acid, rather something in your heart. The stomach produces HCl, which is a necessary component of digestion. However, excessive amounts of stomach acid can cause a great deal of discomfort. Various factors can cause the overproduction of acid, mostly related to the types (and amounts) of food and beverages that are being consumed. Caffeine and other oils in coffee (even decaf) will increase HCl production in the stomach. Smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol also increase the formation of stomach acid. Q: What is a common condition caused by stomach acid? Choices: - arthritis - headache - sunburn - heartburn A:
heartburn