In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

[Q]: After this artist challenged an attributed painting to Correggio that was actually by Francesco Furini, he was inspired to paint Sigismunda. His portrait of Captain Coram was painted for the Foundling Hospital its subject founded. This artist's painting Night depicts a magistrate who has the contents of a chamber pot emptied over him. This artist of The Four Times of the Day included his dog Trump and an S-shaped (*) "line of beauty" on a palette in his self-portrait The Painter and his Pug. Another of his artistic subjects is depicted dumping his pregnant fiancee Sarah Young and has his watch stolen by syphilis infected whores before he goes to Fleet debtor's prison and ends up in an insane asylum. For 10 points, name this satirist who depicted seedy London life in A Harlot's Progress and A Rake's Progress.
[A]: Fine Arts

[Q]: In 2010, this country opened the Monument of African Renaissance, which was built by North Korean
laborers and which this country's president claimed a thirty-five percent commission on because it was his
idea. With its smaller neighbor, this country is the site of over 1,000 stone circles used to mark burial
mounds. Locations in this country that played an important role in the slave trade include Saint-Louis and
the site of the Maison des Esclaves, the island of Goree. The Gambia is almost entirely surrounded by this
country. For 10 points, name this country, home to the westernmost point in Africa and the city of Dakar.
[A]: Social Science

[Q]: After he deposed Nabonidus, praise of this man was inscribed on his namesake cylinder. Herodotus claims this man was killed by the warrior queen of the Massagetae, and his tomb is located at Pasargadae, his capital. At one point he was attacked by the famously wealthy King Croesus. He maintained a postal system of runners along his Royal Road, and established an elite unit of ten thousand Immortals. He also conquered Medea and Lydia, forming much of an empire that would later be conquered by Alexander the Great. For 10 points, name this ruler who ended the Babylonian Captivity and founded the Achaemenid ("a-kai-men-id") Empire.
[A]:
History