Premise:
"That was before we killed their king and broke their spirit in the wars twelve years ago."
Hypothesis: The king had died in a war only three years ago.

no

Premise:
"Wouldn't padding--even thin--be gilding the lilies?"
Hypothesis: Wouldn't even thin padding be gilding the lilies?

yes

Premise:
"For needlework, visit any of Funchal's factories, which put the finishing touches on items and act principally as showrooms, selling direct to the public."
Hypothesis: You can go to Funchal's factories for mending but that's all they do.
no