Premise:
"Around it lie fields of fertile soil supporting orchards and grain crops."
Hypothesis: Orchards and grain can be seen in the fields.

yes

Premise:
"um-hum well it's a little bit surprising because uh the older we get my husband retired a little over a year ago and"
Hypothesis: My husband retired due to injury and could no longer work.

it is not possible to tell

Premise:
"Johnny's meaner than a drunk Injun these days."
Hypothesis: Johnny is a mean man.
yes