Summarize this article in one sentence.
In your bibliographic citation, type the author's last name first, followed by a comma. Then type their first name and middle initial, if available. If you don't have the middle initial, place a period after the author's first name. Example: Andriewsky, Olga. Type a space after the author's name, then type the title of the article, enclosed in quotation marks. Use title case, capitalizing all nouns, pronouns, verbs, and adverbs in the title. Place a period at the end of the title, inside the closing quotation marks. Example: Andriewsky, Olga. "The Paradoxes of Reform: Higher Education in Post-Soviet Ukraine." Type the word "In," followed by the title of the book in italics. Place a comma after the title of the book. Type the words "edited by," then type the names of the editors in first name-last name format. Place a comma after the last editor's name, then provide the page range for the article. Place a period after the last page number. Example: Andriewsky, Olga. "The Paradoxes of Reform: Higher Education in Post-Soviet Ukraine." In Society in Transition: Social Change in Ukraine in Western Perspectives, edited by Wsevolod Isajiw, 239-268. For books published in the US, type the city and state where the publisher is located. For international publishers, use the city and country. Place a colon after the location of the publisher, then type the name of the publisher. Place a comma after the publisher's name, then provide the year the book was published. Place a period after the year. Example: Andriewsky, Olga. "The Paradoxes of Reform: Higher Education in Post-Soviet Ukraine." In Society in Transition: Social Change in Ukraine in Western Perspectives, edited by Wsevolod Isajiw, 239-268. Toronto, CA: Canadian Scholars' Press, 2003. An in-text footnote includes the same information as your bibliographic citation. Simply switch the order of the author's name and use commas instead of periods to separate elements. Since it is preceded by a comma instead of a period, the word "in" is not capitalized in footnotes. Enclose the publication information in parentheses. Place a comma outside the parentheses, then type the specific page cited, followed by a period. In Chicago style, the information included in the footnote does not change if you mention the author's name, or any other citation information, in the text of your paper. Example: Olga Andriewsky, "The Paradoxes of Reform: Higher Education in Post-Soviet Ukraine," in Society in Transition: Social Change in Ukraine in Western Perspectives, edited by Wsevolod Isajiw (Toronto: Canadian Scholars' Press, 2003), 255.
List the author of the article first. Provide the title of the article. Describe the book where the article appears. Close your bibliography entry with publication information. Include the same information but adjust the punctuation for in-text footnotes.