Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.

Input: Consider Input: Of Presidents, Senators, and Members of Congress (Amendments 12, 17, 20, 22, 25, & 27) The Twelfth Amendment (Proposed December 9, 1803; Adopted June 15, 1804) changed the way the President and the Vice President were elected. Additional Amendments of the Constitution. Download a PDF of the Additional Amendments. The Constitution contains within itself the process for changing it. The amendment process is described in Article 5. Amendments can be proposed in Congress when 2/3 rd of both Houses agree. There are 27 Amendments to the US Constitution. There has been only one 'change' in the Amendments, and that involves the 18th and 21st Amendments. The Amendments in History. 1 The Bill of Rights (Amendments 1-10) 2 Sovereign Immunity of States (Amendment 11) 3 Of Presidents, Senators, and Members of Congress (Amendments 12, 17, 20, 22, 25, & 27) 4 Civil War Reconstruction (Amendments 13, 14, & 15) 5 Income Tax (Amendment 16) 6 The Short Reign of Prohibition (Amendments 18 & 21) The last two amendments address the liberties of citizens and the rights of states. The Ninth Amendment states that the Constitution and the Bill of Rights do not define all of the fundamental rights people have. Such rights exist whether or not they are defined. The Tenth Amendment makes a similar claim concerning the rights of the states. After the first enumeration, required by the first article of the Constitution, there shall be one Representative for every thirty thousand, until the number shall amount to one hundred; to which number one Representative shall be added for every subsequent increase of forty thousand, until the Representatives shall amount to two hundred, to which number one Representative shall be added for every subsequent increase of sixty thousand persons. Proposed following the often bitter 178788 battle over ratification of the U.S. Constitution, and crafted to address the objections raised by Anti-Federalists, the Bill of Rights amendments add to the Constitution specific guarantees of personal freedoms and rights, clear limitations on the government's power in judicial and other proceedings, and explicit declarations that all powers not specifically delegated to Congress by the Constitution are reserved for the states or the people. The Bill of Rights (Amendments 1-10) Proposed September 25, 1789; Adopted December 15, 1791 It's almost impossible to imagine the United States (U.S.) Constitution without having a Bill of Rights, but when it was first being drafted, a majority of the Founding Fathers didn't think it was necessary. Criminal Amendments in the Bill of Rights by Scott Grabel The Bill of Rights is a crucial component of the United States Constitution that was designed to ensure the basic rights of the country's citizens. Originally, it consisted of ten amendments. Later, an additional seventeen amendments were added to the Constitution. Certain parts of these additional amendments and the Bill of Rights have had a major impact on the criminal justice system. These amendments include the fourth, fifth, sixth, eighth, and the fourteenth amendments. The Sixth Amendment establishes a number of rights of the defendant in a criminal trial: 1 to a speedy and public trial. 2 to trial by an impartial jury. 3 to be informed of criminal charges. 4 to confront witnesses. 5 to compel witnesses to appear in court. 6 to assistance of counsel. Query: how many amendments are there all together, including the ones in the bill of rights?

Output: There are ten amendments including the ones in the Bill of Rights.

Input: Consider Input: auxiliary equipment (noun) The noun AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT has 1 sense: 1. electronic equipment not in direct communication (or under the control of) the central processing unit Auxiliary hydraulic system. An auxiliary hydraulic system delivers pressurized hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic pump to operate auxiliary equipment or attachments. The addition of an auxiliary hydraulic system to heavy construction equipment increases the versatility of the vehicle by allowing it to perform additional functions with different attachments. 2 Answers 2. Ancillary carries with it the idea of support for main goals: providing necessary support to the primary activities or operation of an organization, institution, industry, or system : the development of ancillary services to support its products. Auxiliary has connotations of supplementary or extra help: providing supplementary or additional help and support : an auxiliary nurse | auxiliary airport staff. @psmears, @Billare: All this means is that the line is getting blurred, and the two words are starting to be used interchangeably. It is worth noting that ancillary comes from the Latin ancilla (maidservant) while auxiliary comes from auxilium (help). The uses of auxiliary all seem to point to a not part of the main thing, but extra connotation. A cadmium standard cell, which may conveniently be of the unsaturated type, is connected to the binding posts marked auxiliary standard cell, and the auxiliary standard cell dial is set to the known value of this cell. Auxiliary hydraulic systems usually include external fluid fittings to facilitate connecting and disconnecting the hydraulic fluid supply lines of the attachments to the vehicles' hydraulic pump. They also usually include valves configured to control the supply of hydraulic fluid through the fittings. Leading Companies in the MARPOL Marine Auxiliary System Market 8. The MARPOL Marine Auxiliary Systems Market 2013-2023 Now thread one end of the auxiliary hose into the adapter. Auxiliary Systems 9-4 GDC 62, as it relates to the prevention of criticality GDC 63, "Monitoring Fuel and Waste Storage," as it relates to monitoring systems provided to detect conditions that could result in the loss of decay heat removal capabilities, to detect excessive radiation levels, and to initiate appropriate safety actions auxiliary - furnishing added support; an ancillary pump; an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism; The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each other adjunct, adjuvant, ancillary, appurtenant, accessory Define auxiliary. auxiliary synonyms, auxiliary pronunciation, auxiliary translation, English dictionary definition of auxiliary. adj. 1. Giving assistance or support; helping. 2. Acting as a subsidiary; supplementary: the main library and its auxiliary branches. 3. Held in or used as... Query: auxiliary systems definition

Output: Auxiliary Systems relates to monitoring systems provided to detect conditions that could result in the loss of decay heat removal capabilities, to detect excessive radiation levels, and to initiate appropriate safety actions.

Input: Consider Input: The prerequisites for graduate level work in this field are a bachelor's degree and coursework in biology and chemistry. Graduate coursework in anatomy and physiology takes about 18-24 months and a thesis may be required to graduate. Program Levels: Master's degree. Prerequisites: Bachelor's degree, prior coursework in biology. See List of master's degrees. (source: wikipedia.org) Length of Typical Master's Degree Programs. The majority of master's degrees are obtained in the academic disciplines of education and business. If the student already has a baccalaureate degree, these degrees normally can be completed through two years of full-time study. By attending part-time, you may earn your master's degree in three to five years, instead of two. Accelerated Study. You may be able to earn a master's degree in less than two years by taking part in an accelerated degree program. Not all schools offer such programs, and not all types of master's degrees are available in an accelerated format. The University of Southern California's program requires teachers who need certification to complete two 10-week student teaching practicums. Typically, master's degree programs certify graduated teachers to be employed in the state where they earned their degrees. Yes. 1 Pursuing your master's online is a best bet if you want to advance your career in a field where you already have previous professional experience and you hold an accredited bachelor's degree. Certain organizations in fields like education, medicine, and engineering may even require their top level employees to have master's degrees. For example, a student could attain both a bachelor's degree in Business and an MBA (Master's of Business Administration) degree in a single five-year program. Master's degrees have become very popular in recent years and the trend towards getting the degree shows no sign of abating. If you think that a master's degree is the right choice for you there are numerous options to consider. How long it will take you to complete a master's degree depends primarily upon which program you want to pursue and whether you want to attend class on a full- or part-time basis. Whether you are still pursuing a Bachelors degree or you are already part of the work force, you may be wondering, "How long does it take to get a Masters degree?" Masters degree programmes are designed to be completed within a year or two, and in an increasingly competitive global job market, an advanced degree, such as a Masters in Finance or Management, may give you the edge you need to stand out to a potential employer. Financial Impact of a Master's Degree on Salary. 1 Nursing A bachelor's degree in nursing earned a median annual salary of $65,470, while a master's degree in nursing with a nurse practitioner specialization earned $96,460. Many countries in Europe usually offer Masters Degrees which you can complete for only one year, whereas for the same degree in the United States, you would need much longer, typically two years. Another factor that impacts how long does it take to get a Masters Degree is the country in which you choose to obtain your degree. Different educational systems have different durations and credit requirements, therefore in some places you can obtain a degree for half the time that you would need in another place. How Long Does It Take to Get a Master's Degree? Key Takeaways It can take anywhere from 2 semesters (or about 9 months) to three calendar years to get a master's degree as a full-time students. Query: how long does it take to get a graduate degree
Output: Graduate coursework in anatomy and physiology takes about 18-24 months and a thesis may be required to graduate.