Problem: S1: His father Robert ( 1662 -- 1706 ) and his brother John were both Members of Parliament .
S2: His father John ( 1662 - 1706 ) and his brother Robert were both members of the parliament .

Do S1 & S2 convey the same information?

A: no

Problem: S1: Since horses with only one copy of the defective gene were normal , the mutation was labeled '' e '' or sometimes '' E '' .
S2: Since horses with only one copy of the normal gene were defective , the mutation was called '' e '' or sometimes '' E '' .

Do S1 & S2 convey the same information?

A: no

Problem: S1: The tournament won John Higgins , defeated Matthew Stevens 9-7 in the final .
S2: John Higgins won the tournament , defeating Matthew Stevens 9-7 in the final .

Do S1 & S2 convey the same information?

A:
yes