Article: first. Even though an abstract goes at the beginning of the work, it acts as a summary of your entire paper. Rather than introducing your topic, it will be an overview of everything you write about in your paper. Save writing your abstract for last, after you have already finished your paper. A thesis and an abstract are entirely different things. The thesis of a paper introduces the main idea or question, while the abstract works to review the entirety of the paper, including the methods and results. Even if you think that you know what your paper is going to be about, always save the abstract for last. You will be able to give a much more accurate summary if you do just that - summarize what you've already written. The paper you're writing probably has specific guidelines and requirements, whether it's for publication in a journal, submission in a class, or part of a work project. Before you start writing, refer to the rubric or guidelines you were presented with to identify important issues to keep in mind. Is there a maximum or minimum length? Are there style requirements? Are you writing for an instructor or a publication? Abstracts are written to help readers find your work. For example, in scientific journals, abstracts allow readers to quickly decide whether the research discussed is relevant to their own interests. Abstracts also help your readers get at your main argument quickly. Keep the needs of your readers in mind as you write the abstract. Will other academics in your field read this abstract? Should it be accessible to a lay reader or somebody from another field? Although all abstracts accomplish essentially the same goal, there are two primary styles of abstract: descriptive and informative. You may have been assigned a specific style, but if you weren't, you will have to determine which is right for you. Typically, informative abstracts are used for much longer and technical research while descriptive abstracts are best for shorter papers. Descriptive abstracts explain the purpose, goal, and methods of your research but leave out the results section. These are typically only 100-200 words. Informative abstracts are like a condensed version of your paper, giving an overview of everything in your research including the results. These are much longer than descriptive abstracts, and can be anywhere from a single paragraph to a whole page long. The basic information included in both styles of abstract is the same, with the main difference being that the results are only included in an informative abstract, and an informative abstract is much longer than a descriptive one. A critical abstract is not often used, but it may be required in some courses. A critical abstract accomplishes the same goals as the other types of abstract, but will also relate the study or work being discussed to the writer's own research. It may critique the research design or methods.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Write your paper Review and understand any requirements for writing your abstract. Consider your audience. Determine the type of abstract you must write.
Article: A retainer is a septum ring that you can flip inside your nose when you want to hide it. It will keep the piercing hole open while making it less obvious that you have a piercing. There are many different styles of septum retainer, many of which are inexpensive. You can purchase a retainer online or at a jewelry store. If it is your first time buying a septum retainer it is best to go into a store to look at retainers. This will help you decide which size and style will look best on your nose. It is important to wait the recommended time before using a retainer. This will decrease the chances of your piercing getting infected. Use a mirror to help you find the hole inside your nose. Remove any stoppers from the jewelry and bring the piercing up to your nose. Slowly guide the retainer through the hole and re-attach any stoppers to the end of the jewelry. If it is hurting, stop pushing and try slightly change the angle of the jewelry. Always wash your hands before changing your piercings. Pull down the skin between your mouth and nose, then gently push the balls of the retainer up and back until the retainer is hidden in your nose. If you are having trouble pushing it back, try again with a smaller sized retainer. This gets easier the longer you have had the piercing as the swelling in your nose will decrease.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Purchase a septum retainer after 6-8 weeks. Choose a ring that is the same width as your current jewelry. Insert the retainer in the same way you would put in a regular septum ring. Turn the ring to conceal it inside your nostrils.
Article: Sites are added to the Google Search index automatically as Google's bots scour the web for new content. You don't need to actively do anything to submit your site to Google, but there are several things you can do to increase your chances of being indexed. The organization and hierarchy of your website has a big impact on whether or not your content will be indexed by Google. This means that your pages should have a manageable number of links, that all of your content is easily reachable with single links, If you have well-written, helpful content on your site, you have a higher chance of being indexed by Google. Avoid copying and pasting content from other sites, and make sure all of your content is clear, concise, and relates to your site's purpose. Include words and phrases that readers would use to find your site. Make sure that important words and names are written out in text, and not just shown in pictures. Google cannot index words that are embedded in pictures. A sitemap is a file that contains the layout of your site. This allows the Google bots to quickly see all of your site's pages, allowing it to index much more effectively. Click here for instructions on creating a sitemap from scratch or by using a tool. This file controls what can and cannot be seen by the Google bots. The robots.txt file is used to tell these bots which parts of your webpage should not be indexed, and which parts are open for indexing. If your robots.txt file isn't properly formatted, Google bots may be skipping your webpage entirely. Click here for instructions on properly creating a robots.txt file. You can manually submit your site to be indexed by Google. This does not guarantee that you will be indexed, and there is no timeline given for how soon it may happen. To add your site to the index queue, visit google.com/addurl and paste your site's URL into the field. This is not required to get your site indexed. As long as you meet the guidelines outlined above, your site should be indexed automatically at some point. This is a utility for webmasters that allows you to better control how your site appears in Google Search results. You can log into the console at google.com/webmasters. Click the "Add A Property" button and paste your website's URL into the field. You will be prompted to verify that you own the website. Follow the prompts to verify that you own the domain that you've added. You can do this through your domain name provider, or you can upload a special file to your site's server to prove that you have access. After adding your site, Search Console will provide you with several suggestions for increasing your site's visibility. Scroll through the list and complete each suggested step. You'll be asked to include all versions of your site, including "www." versions and non-"www." versions. You can choose your preferred target country. You'll be asked to submit the sitemap that you created earlier. As your site starts getting search traffic, you can use Search Console to see detailed reports and problem areas. You can see where the crawlers have had issues, test your robots.txt file, update your sitemaps, and more.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Understand the process. Design your site with a clear organization. Make sure your content is original and helpful. Create a sitemap. Ensure that your robots.txt file is properly written. Submit your site to Google. Log into the Google Search Console. Add your site to the Search Console. Verify your ownership. Fill out the requested information. Use Search Console to manage your site's search presence.