Problem: What word refers to a verb form which functions as a noun, ending in ing?
Answer: gerund

Problem: What sort of fish is a kipper?
Answer: smoked herring

Problem: Who is the only female driver to win a race in the IndyCar Series, the 2008 Indy Japan 300 - she also has the highest finishing place for a female in the Indianapolis 500 race when she was third in 2009?
Answer: danica patrick

Problem: Braeburn, Jazz, Gala, and Fuji are varieties of what?
Answer:
apple