Problem: OPTIONS:
- zirconia
- faceted
- magnesium
- crystalline
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Pure carbon can form different types of crystals. Crystalline forms of carbon include diamond, graphite, and fullerenes. Q: Diamond, graphite and fullerene are examples of what form of carbon? A:
Answer: crystalline

Problem:OPTIONS:
- mosaicism
- symbiosis
- mutualism
- parasitism

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Symbiosis is a close relationship between two species in which at least one species benefits. Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected. Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species (the parasite) benefits while the other species (the host) is harmed. Q: What type of interspecies relationship involves one party being actively harmed? A:
****
A: parasitism

Answer the following question given this paragraph: articular processes allow for the greatest range of rotation within the vertebral column. The lumbar region allows for considerable extension, flexion, and lateral flexion, but the orientation of the articular processes largely prohibits rotation. The articulations formed between the skull, the atlas (C1 vertebra), and the axis (C2 vertebra) differ from the articulations in other vertebral areas and play important roles in movement of the head. The atlanto-occipital joint is formed by the articulations between the superior articular processes of the atlas and the occipital condyles on the base of the skull. This articulation has a pronounced U-shaped curvature, oriented along the anterior-posterior axis. This allows the skull to rock forward and backward, producing flexion and extension of the head. This moves the head up and down, as when shaking your head "yes. " The atlantoaxial joint, between the atlas and axis, consists of three articulations. The paired superior articular processes of the axis articulate with the inferior articular processes of the atlas. These articulating surfaces are relatively flat and oriented horizontally. The third articulation is the pivot joint formed between the dens, which projects upward from the body of the axis, and the inner aspect of the anterior arch of the atlas (Figure 9.14). A strong ligament passes posterior to the dens to hold it in position against the anterior arch. These articulations allow the atlas to rotate on top of the axis, moving the head toward the right or left, as when shaking your head "no. Q: What processes allow for the greatest range of rotation within the vertebral column and facilitate the movement of the head? A:
OPTIONS:
- vertical
- lateral
- anterior
- articular
articular

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Diagram of a typical prokaryotic cell. Among other things, prokaryotic cells have a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA. Prokaryotes do not have membrane-bound organelles or a cell nucleus. Q: What are unique about prokaryotic cells' organelles? A:
OPTIONS:
- no cell walls
- no epidermis
- only membrane - bound
- not membrane-bound

Answer: not membrane-bound

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration until an equilibrium is met. The molecules continue to cross the membrane at equilibrium, but at equal rates in both directions. Q: What protects reptiles from injury and loss of water? A:
OPTIONS:
- hairs
- pores
- tail
- scales
Answer: scales

input: OPTIONS:
- centuries
- events
- organisms
- generations Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: A pedigree is a chart which shows the inheritance of a trait over several generations. A pedigree is commonly created for families, as it can be used to outlines the inheritance patterns of familial traits or genetic disorders. It can be used to demonstrate autosomal dominant or recessive inheritance, or sex-linked inheritance. Figure below shows a pedigree depicting recessive inheritance of a disorder through three generations. The trait is thought to be recessive as for the two individuals with the trait, neither has a parent who also has the trait. Geneticists may also be able to determine whether individuals with the trait in question are heterozygous or homozygous for the allele associated with the trait. When alleles are added to the pedigree shown ( A or a ), recessive inheritance in conformed. Q: A pedigree is a chart which shows the inheritance of a trait over several what? A:
A:
output:
generations