Please answer the following question: Information: - The Judiciary of England and Wales contains many levels, based on the court in which the judge sits. Titles are given to judges relating to their position and, in the case of knighthoods and peerages, this includes the positions they had previously held. Retired judges that sit in any court use their full name with their titles added (such as Sir or Dame, or post-nominal QC). - London is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom, as well as the most populous city proper in the European Union. Standing on the River Thames in the south east of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. It was founded by the Romans, who named it "Londinium". London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its medieval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, "London" has also referred to the metropolis around this core, historically split between Middlesex, Essex, Surrey, Kent, and Hertfordshire, which today largely makes up Greater London, governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly. - The Bow Street Runners have been called London's first professional police force. The force, originally numbering six men, was founded in 1749 by the magistrate Henry Fielding, who was also well known as an author. "Bow Street runners" was the public's nickname for the officers, "although the officers never referred to themselves as runners, considering the term to be derogatory". The Bow Street group was disbanded in 1839. - The term magistrate is used in a variety of systems of governments and laws to refer to a civilian officer who administers the law. In ancient Rome, a "magistratus" was one of the highest ranking government officers, and possessed both judicial and executive powers. In other parts of the world, such as China, a magistrate was responsible for administration over a particular geographic area. Today, in some jurisdictions, a magistrate is a judicial officer who hears cases in a lower court, and typically deals with more minor or preliminary matters. In other jurisdictions (e.g., England and Wales), magistrates may be volunteers without formal legal training who perform a judicial role with regard to minor matters. - Jurisdiction (from the Latin "ius, " meaning "law" and "" meaning "to speak") is the practical authority granted to a legal body to administer justice within a defined area of responsibility, e.g., Michigan tax law. In the federations like USA, areas of jurisdiction apply to local, state, and federal levels; e.g. the court has jurisdiction to apply federal law. - This article is about the London magistrate . For the soldier , see John Williams ( VC ) . Sir John Fielding ( 16 September 1721 -- 4 September 1780 ) was a notable English magistrate and social reformer of the 18th century . He was also the younger half - brother of novelist , playwright and chief magistrate Henry Fielding . Despite being blinded in a navy accident at the age of 19 , John set up his own business and , in his spare time , studied law with Henry . Appointed Henry 's personal assistant in 1750 , John helped him to root out corruption and improve the competence of those engaged in administering justice in London . They formed the first professional police force , the Bow Street Runners . Through the regular circulation of a ' police gazette ' containing descriptions of known criminals , Fielding also established the basis for the first police criminal records department . When Henry died in 1754 , John was appointed magistrate at Bow Street in his place , becoming renowned as the '' Blind Beak '' , and allegedly being able to recognize three thousand criminals by the sounds of their voices . He also continued to develop his ideas on crime prevention and youth employment , helping to found the Asylum for Orphan Girls in Lambeth in 1758 . He was knighted in 1761 . - A playwright, also known as a dramatist, is a person who writes plays. - Henry Fielding (22 April 1707 8 October 1754) was an English novelist and dramatist best known for his rich, earthy humour and satirical prowess, and as the author of the novel "Tom Jones". Additionally, he holds a significant place in the history of law enforcement, having used his authority as a magistrate to found (with his half-brother John) what some have called London's first police force, the Bow Street Runners. His younger sister, Sarah, also became a successful writer. What object entity has the relation of 'occupation' with the subject 'john fielding'? Choices: - judge - justice - law enforcement - magistrate - mayor - novelist - officer - playwright - police - united kingdom - writer
Answer:
judge