In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: As you'll need to take multiple pictures to create a panograph, you'll need to choose something relatively stationary to be the focus of your image. Look for large buildings, interesting architecture, or open landscapes which will remain mostly still for the 20 or so minutes you'll need to capture every picture. Pick something that has 1 or 2 obvious focus points that your eye will be drawn to. This will give you a clear starting point when assembling the panograph. A landscape or building with clear lines or sharp edges will be easier to put together when you're finished. If any setting on your camera is set to automatic, it will change as you move your camera around to take photos and make your panograph inconsistent. Disable any automatic settings on your camera, either by setting the camera to a manual mode or disabling each automatic setting yourself. Most DSLR cameras will be easily able to switch to a fully manual mode by adjusting the dial on the top. The manual mode will normally be indicated by the letter M. If you are taking pictures with a smartphone, you may need to download a custom photograph app in order to set it to a manual mode. Look at the app store on your chosen device to find a photography app with a manual mode that works for you. Point your camera at the central or focal point of your panograph, and use it set the white balance, focus, f-stop, shutter speed, and zoom on your camera. Take a few test pictures and adjust the settings further until your first picture looks the way you want it to. If you're unsure how to adjust any of these settings or don't know what they do, check the instruction manual for your camera or learn more about taking photographs. Make sure you don't adjust any of the settings while taking pictures for your panograph. Zoom your camera in to make a panograph made up of more pictures, or keep it zoomed out as far as you can go. In order to construct a good panograph, the perspective has to stay the same while the camera tilts around the capture the scene. Choose a point with a good view of the main focus of your panograph, looking through the viewfinder on your camera to make sure it provides the framing that you want. Make sure you choose a place you can stand comfortably for 20 minutes or so. Don't pick somewhere with a lot of traffic, or anywhere unstable or dangerous. To keep the camera perfectly still, lock it to a tripod placed on the perfect spot. Loosen the ball head and use the handle to rotate the camera around the scene slightly as you take photographs. Standing in your chosen perspective point, rotate your body and tilt the camera to the left and downward. Pick a starting point for your panograph that will make up the first picture in the bottom left corner. Without adjusting the settings, take the first picture for your panograph. The settings on your camera might feel off, or the picture you take might be slightly out of focus. Don't worry about this, as the settings are designed to draw your eye to the focal point of the panograph. You can choose a different starting point for slightly different effects. Start in the center and work outwards in a spiral for a more circular or spherical image. As long as you capture every part of the area you want to make into a panograph, it'll turn out great. Keep looking through the viewfinder on your camera and rotate it slightly to the right. You should still be able to see a small amount of the content of your first image on the left side of the frame. Snap the second picture, again without adjusting the settings. Make sure that around 1/4 to 1/3 of the left side of your first picture is included in the right side of your second picture. This will ensure that there is plenty of overlap when you go to construct your panograph. You can frame different points in the center of each picture you take to draw focus to them, as long as you can still overlap each image at the end. Continue rotating your camera slightly to the left and taking another picture until you reach the point you want to be the bottom right corner of your panograph. Tilt the camera up slightly, so it still overlaps with the previous picture, and begin working back across the scene in the other direction. Repeat this process until you've captured everything you want in your panograph. Its better to have too many pictures than too few. Capture more images than you think you'll need to ensure you cover the entire scene and don't miss even a tiny point. The number of photos you need to take will depend on how zoomed in your camera is and the size of the area you need to capture, so there's no perfect number of photos you need to take. Any pattern of taking photos will work, as long as it's something you can easily follow.
Summary: Find something interesting to shoot. Set your camera to a fully manual mode. Adjust the settings on your camera. Choose a place to stand while taking pictures. Take the first photograph. Rotate slightly to the right and take a second photo. Work in a pattern to capture the entire scene.

Problem: Article: Quail droppings will build up quickly and contain high levels of ammonia. It's important that you clean out their habitat on a regular basis. If your quail live in a hutch with a wire floor, you can easily collect and clean up the droppings by placing newspapers or shallow containers (like litter trays) underneath the hutch. If you wish, you can use the collected droppings for fertilizer. If you keep your quail in a deep litter habitat, you may only need to clean the litter once every couple of weeks. How much your quail will need depends on how many quail you have, how mature they are, and what breed they are. Adult Japanese quail, for example, eat approximately 14-18 g (.5-.63 oz) of feed per day. Buy food designed specially for the age and life stage of your quail. Their nutritional needs change as they grow and mature. If you are unable to get feed specifically formulated for quail, you can give your quail turkey or game bird feed supplemented with calcium. Add a little shell grit or ground limestone to their feed to provide a calcium boost. Store the food you plan to feed the quail in a dry, cool, well-sealed container. Do not give your quail food that is more than 8 weeks old. Clean water troughs and containers daily to prevent illness. Wash water containers with hot water and a mild detergent, and rinse thoroughly before refilling with fresh water. If you have chicks, fill the water troughs with clean pebbles or marbles to prevent drowning. Regularly examine the quail habitat for damage. Look for rotting wood or holes in the wire or net that could allow predators in (or quail out). Rats often try to get into quail enclosures, so be sure to maintain a secure pen. You may want to do an overall count of your quail daily, weekly or monthly. This is so you know that they're all there and that the quail are living healthy lives in the habitat. Quail are easily startled, and excessive stress or handling can kill them. Don't pick up or handle your quail any more than necessary, and enter their habitat only as much as you need to. Keep their enclosure as quiet and natural as possible. Monitor how other pets or wildlife affect your quail, as too much interest from these animals can stress out your quail.
Summary:
Change the floor litter regularly. Provide food for the quail. Make sure your quail always have access to clean water. Perform weekly security checks. Keep count of your quail. Do not disturb your quail.