In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
One example is below.
Q: Article: Homework can put you in a bad mood , and that might actually be a good thing. Researchers from the University of Plymouth in England doubted whether mood might affect the way kids learn. To find out the answer, they did two experiments with children. The first experiment tested 30 kids. Someshapes were hidden inside a different, larger picture. The kids had to find the small shapes while sitting in a room with either cheerful or sad music playing in the background. To test their mood, the scientists asked the kids to point to one of five faces, from happy to sad. Children who listened to cheerful music tended to point to the smiley faces while the others pointed to the unhappy ones. The researchers found that sad kids took at least a second less to find the small shapes. They also found an average of three or four more shapes. In the second experiment, 61 children watched one of two scenes from a film. One scene was happy, and the other was sad. Just like in the first experiment, kids who saw the sad scene acted better compared to the others. The researchers guessed that feeling down makes people more likely to focus on a problem or difficult situation. Not all scientists agree with them, however. Other studies argued that maybe, that cheerful music in the first experiment distracted kids from finding shapes. While scientists work on finding out the answers, it still might be wise to choose when to do your tasks according to your mood. After eating a delicious ice cream, for example, write an essay.
Question: Researchers did experiments on kids in order to find out _ .
Options: (A) how they really feel when they are learning (B) whether mood affects their learning ability (C) what methods are easy for kids to learn (D) the relationship between sadness and happiness
A: B
Rationale: It is clearly mentioned in the article that to the check effect of mood on children is the main purpose of the experiment. So, B is the correct answer.
Q: Article: Claressa was getting ready for a fight. She had boxed many times before. But this time, the prizes were higher than ever. If she won this fight, Claressa would win a spot on the US Olympic Women's Boxing Team. The fight was difficult. Claressa was up against a two-time US champion. "Her whole game plan was to hold me against the ropes so I wouldn't hit her,"says Claressa. Claressa didn't give up. She won the fight. And that wasn't all. She also won the title of outstanding fighter for the whole tournament! Claressa, now 17, started boxing when she was just 11. She was inspired by her dad. He had been a fighter when he was younger. But when she first told her dad that she wanted to box, he didn't support her. "He told me, 'No! No! Boxing is a man's sport,'" Claressa remembers. "It made me so mad." Claressa wouldn't back down. "I wanted to fight. I knew that whatever I put my heart and my work into, I was going to be successful at it," she says. Finally, her dad took her to the boxing gym to start training. She was the only girl. "Everybody was looking at me," she says. Claressa didn't worry about fitting in. She just did her best. Claressa now has a boxing record of 23 wins and zero losses. "I think you're awesome," her dad told her not long ago. He's proud that she proved him wrong."I'm still proving people wrong," says Claressa. Boxing can be dangerous. How does Claressa feel when she steps into the ring? "I'm not nervous," she says. "I'm determined and calm." She knows it's important to stay confident. "I've never gotten into the ring thinking that a girl can beat me," she adds. But Claressa takes the competition seriously. "I always tell myself it's going to be harder than I think," she says. "I fight them all like they are world champions. If I think it's going to be easy, I'm done!" We asked Claressa to imagine stepping into the ring at the Olympics. Would it feel any different from her other fights? "No," she says. "Just a fight. Just another girl in my way."
Question: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Options: (A) Claressa was sure to be like a boy in character. (B) Claressa had some trouble persuading her father. (C) Claressa's father did well in boxing competitions. (D) Claressa's father loved her and was afraid to hurt her.
A:
B