instruction:
In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
question:
He proudly labeled the territorial acquisitions he engineered the "epocha," and he proposed a compromise solution to the slavery question, which would allow Florida to enter the union as a slave state but free all children born after 1842. He received the only electoral vote not to go to James Monroe in 1820, and he later nominated his Treasury Secretary Richard Rush as his new Vice-Presidential candidate in his re-election campaign after his former understudy bolted to his opponent's ticket. Later, he presented up to twenty antislavery petitions a year in Congress in defiance of the gag rules. He was the chief U.S. negotiator for the Treaty of Ghent, the defender of the Amistad slaves, and the formulator of the Monroe Doctrine as Secretary of State, but he may be best known for the backroom dealing which defeated Andrew Jackson for this man's one successful national election in 1824. FTP, name this man who won the White House under the "corrupt bargain. "
answer:
History

question:
An RNA polymerase from one of these organisms is commonly used in in vitro transcription experiments, and one well-studied example of these organisms uses the Q antiterminator to transcribe its structural components. Benzer's rII system uses these organisms for single-nucleotide mutation mapping, and the Phi-X-174 example of these organisms was the first to have its genome (*) sequenced. These organisms carry genetic information between cells in transduction. These organisms were labeled with 32P and 35S in the experiment that showed that DNA is the substance that stores genetic information, performed by Hersey and Chase. These organisms use their tail proteins as an injection mechanism. For 10 points, name these viruses that infect bacteria.
answer:
Science

question:
The subject of one portrait by this artist is depicted signing a decree to give the city of Liege money for reconstruction. A nymph begs the title god for intervention as Juno looks on from the left in one painting by this artist. This artist of Napoleon Bonaparte, First Consul and Jupiter and Thetis did a painting of a woman in red with a sword and a woman in green with an oar sitting beneath a writer being (*) crowned by Nike. A nude lady holds on to a peacock feather and the edge of a blue curtain as she looks back toward the viewer in another painting by this artist that famously gives her too many vertebrae. For 10 points, name this French Neoclassical painter of the Apotheosis of Homer and the Grande Odalisque.
answer:
Fine Arts