Problem: OPTIONS:
- erosion
- water
- carnivores
- pathogens
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Defense Responses against Herbivores and Pathogens Plants face two types of enemies: herbivores and pathogens. Herbivores both large and small use plants as food, and actively chew them. Pathogens are agents of disease. These infectious microorganisms, such as fungi, bacteria, and nematodes, live off of the plant and damage its tissues. Plants have developed a variety of strategies to discourage or kill attackers. The first line of defense in plants is an intact and impenetrable barrier. Bark and the waxy cuticle can protect against predators. Other adaptations against herbivory include thorns, which are modified branches, and spines, which are modified leaves. They discourage animals by causing physical damage and inducing rashes and allergic reactions. A plant's exterior protection can be compromised by mechanical damage, which may provide an entry point for pathogens. If the first line of defense is breached, the plant must resort to a different set of defense mechanisms, such as toxins and enzymes. Secondary metabolites are compounds that are not directly derived from photosynthesis and are not necessary for respiration or plant growth and development. Many metabolites are toxic, and can even be lethal to animals that ingest them. Some metabolites are alkaloids, which discourage predators with noxious odors (such as the volatile oils of mint and sage) or repellent tastes (like the bitterness of quinine). Other alkaloids affect herbivores by causing either excessive stimulation. Q: Plants face two types of enemies: herbivores and what else? A:
Answer: pathogens

Problem:OPTIONS:
- consciousness
- thrombosis
- ketosis
- homeostasis

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The process in which organ systems work to maintain a stable internal environment is called homeostasis . Keeping a stable internal environment requires constant adjustments. Here are just three of the many ways that human organ systems help the body maintain homeostasis:. Q: The process in which organ systems work to maintain a stable internal environment is called what? A:
****
A: homeostasis

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Like Uranus, Neptune is blue. The blue color is caused by gases in its atmosphere, including methane. Neptune is not a smooth looking ball like Uranus. The planet has a few darker and lighter spots. When Voyager 2 visited Neptune in 1986, there was a large dark-blue spot south of the equator. This spot was called the Great Dark Spot. When the Hubble Space Telescope photographed Neptune in 1994, the Great Dark Spot had disappeared. Another dark spot had appeared north of the equator. Astronomers believe that both of these spots represent gaps in the methane clouds on Neptune. Q: What color is neptune? A:
OPTIONS:
- yellow
- pink
- white
- blue
blue

Answer the following question given this paragraph: In addition to these properties, other physical properties of matter include the state of matter. States of matter include liquid, solid, and gaseous states. For example at 20C, coal exists as a solid and water exists as a liquid. Additional examples of physical properties include:. Q: Gas, liquid, and solid describe what property of matter? A:
OPTIONS:
- Chemical
- Physical
- Quatitative
- states

Answer: states

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Protein Structure. The structure of a protein starts with its sequence of amino acids. What determines the secondary structure of a protein? What are two types of secondary protein structure?. Q: What does the structure of a protein start with? A:
OPTIONS:
- rna acids
- organism acids
- dna acids
- amino acids
Answer: amino acids

input: OPTIONS:
- platelets
- pus
- hemoglobin
- plasma Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: If you were to filter out all the cells in blood, a golden-yellow liquid would be left behind. Plasma is this fluid part of the blood. Plasma is about 90% water and about 10% dissolved proteins, glucose, ions, hormones, and gases. Blood is made up mostly of plasma. Q: If you were to filter out all the cells in blood, you would be left with what golden-yellow liquid? A:
A:
output:
plasma