Information: - Patuca is a municipality in the south of the Honduran department of Olancho , east of Juticalpa and south of Catacamas . It contains the Patuca River which is the second largest in Central America . - A municipality is usually a single urban administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and state laws, to which it is subordinate. It is to be distinguished from the county, which may encompass rural territory and/or numerous small communities such as towns, villages and hamlets. The term "municipality" may also mean the governing or ruling body of a given municipality. A municipality is a general-purpose administrative subdivision, as opposed to a special-purpose district. The term is derived from French "municipalite" and Latin "municipalis". - Catacamas is a municipality in the Olancho Department of Honduras. - Olancho is the largest of all the 18 departments into which Honduras is divided, and Hondurans frequently point out that the department is larger than the neighboring Republic of El Salvador. - A town is a human settlement larger than a village but smaller than a city. The size definition for what constitutes a "town" varies considerably in different parts of the world. - Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a republic in Central America. It has at times been referred to as Spanish Honduras to differentiate it from British Honduras, which became modern-day Belize. Honduras is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Ocean at the Gulf of Fonseca, and to the north by the Gulf of Honduras, a large inlet of the Caribbean Sea. 'patuca' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'country'? Choices: - belize - guatemala - honduras - world
honduras
(Question)
Information: - The siphuncle is a strand of tissue passing longitudinally through the shell of a cephalopod mollusk. Only cephalopods with chambered shells have siphuncles, such as the extinct ammonites and belemnites, and the living nautiluses, cuttlefish, and "Spirula". In the case of the cuttlefish, the siphuncle is indistinct and connects all the small chambers of that animal's highly modified shell; in the other cephalopods it is thread-like and passes through small openings in the walls dividing the chambers. - Endocerida is an extinct nautiloid order, a group of cephalopods from the Lower Paleozoic with cone-like deposits in its siphuncle. - Clitendoceras is a member of the Endocerida from the Lower Ordovician (m-u Canadian) with an elongate shell with a slight downward, endogastric, curvature and a siphuncle that lies along the ventral margin. Common for endocerids, the chambers are short and the septa close spaced with sutures sloping forward across the back of the shell. Septal necks are short in the young, lengthening in the adult. Endocones are simple, but with the ventral side of the last formed projecting forward. The endosiphotube running down the middle is arched on top and somewhat flat on the lower side. - The Piloceratidae are a compressed , rapidly expanding , cyrtoconic brevicones with holochoanitic ventral siphuncles and simple endocones . Most likely evolved from Clitendoceras , a narrow , slightly endogastric genus intermediate in form between straight shelled Proendoceras and the bulkier Piloceratidae . Found in shallow carbonate marine sediments of Demingian through the Cassinian age , ( essentially Arenigian , = early Middle - Upper Canadian ) . Pilocerids split off from the Proterocameroceratidae very shortly after their inception and are the first family which the proterocamerocerids gave rise to . With the exception of Humeoceras , found in the middle Silurian , pilocerid genera are limited to the Lower Ordovician ( Canadian in North America ) . The general shape of the pilocerid shell precludes an ambush predator lying in wait on the sea floor , or a stealthful hunter drifting through the water . Rather , they probably crawled over the sea floor , head down with the shell off the bottom , searching for prey . Nothing is known of their soft part anatomy , other than what can be surmised from the fact they are cephalopods . They likely possessed tentacles of some sort , but were they numerous like those of modern Nautilus , limited to eight or ten as with octopus or squid , or of some other arrangement . Pilocerid genera include the strongly curved Piloceras , Bisonoceras with its hooked bison horn shape , nearly straight Allopiloceras , Dartonoceras , and internally complex Cassinoceras . Ecologically the Piloceratidae were replaced in the Middle Ordovician by the Cyrtendoceradae , which may have evolved early from the Endoceratidae rather than being direct pilocerid descendents . 'piloceratidae' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'parent taxon'? Choices: - endocerida - septa - spirula
(Answer)
endocerida
Ques:Information: - Wittenberg, officially Lutherstadt Wittenberg, is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Situated on the river Elbe, it has a population of about 50,000. - Bert Grabsch (born 19 June 1975 in Wittenberg) is a German former road bicycle racer, who raced as a professional between 1999 and 2013. He is the younger brother of fellow road racing cyclist Ralf Grabsch, and is a former UCI time trial world champion, having won the title in Varese, Italy on 25 September 2008. - The Elbe (; Low German: "Elv") is one of the major rivers of Central Europe. It rises in the Krkonose Mountains of the northern Czech Republic before traversing much of Bohemia (Czech Republic), then Germany and flowing into the North Sea at Cuxhaven, northwest of Hamburg. Its total length is . - Ralf Grabsch ( born 7 April 1973 in Wittenberg ) is a former German road racing cyclist . He is the older brother of fellow road racing cyclist Bert Grabsch . - Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Dusseldorf. 'ralf grabsch' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'occupation'? Choices: - bicycle racer - major - member

Ans:
bicycle racer