(Ans). (E)
(Question). If a man can cover 18 metres in one second, how many kilometres can he cover in 3 hours 45 minutes?
Options:
(A) 288
(B) 162
(C) 878
(D) 168
(E) 243
(CoT). 18 m/s = 12 * 18/5 kmph
3 hours 45 minutes = 3 3/4 hours = 15/4 hours
Distance = speed * time = 18 * 18/5 * 15/4 km = 243 km.

(Ans). (C)
(Question). In Sam's hanger there are 23 boxes, 16 out of the boxes are filled with toys and the rest are filled with electrical appliances. 8 boxes are for sale, 4 of them are filled with toys. How many boxes with electrical appliances are in Sam's hanger that is not for sale?
Options:
(A) 1.
(B) 2.
(C) 3.
(D) 4.
(E) 5.
(CoT). Total boxes = 23
Filled with toys = 16
Filled with appliance = 7
Total boxes for sale = 8
Toy boxes for sale = 4
Appliance boxes for sale = 4
Appliance boxes not for sale = 7 - 4 = 3

(Ans). (D)
(Question). A train 200 meters long completely crosses a 300 meters long bridge in 45 seconds. What is the speed of the train is?
Options:
(A) 10
(B) 20
(C) 30
(D) 40
(E) 50
(CoT). S = (200 + 300)/45 = 500/45 * 18/5 = 40

(Ans). (C)
(Question).
For a particular American football game, the probability of a team's quarterback throwing a completed pass on each throw is 3/10. What is the least number of times that the quarterback should throw the ball that will increase the probability of getting a completed pass at least once to more than 50%.
Options:
(A) 10
(B) 5
(C) 2
(D) 3
(E) 1
(CoT). Rule of Subtraction: P(A) = 1 - P(A')
Rule of Multiplication: P(A B) = P(A) P(B)
The probability that the quarterback throws a completed pass at least once in 2 throws is 1- (7/10)^2 = 1 - 49/100 = 51/100 > 50%