In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.

Example Input: evaluate each piece of evidence according to its independent worth. B. The Copyright Act of 1909 The plaintiff renewed its copyright in The URANTIA Book in 1983, by which time the Copyright Act of 1976 had become effective. However, the renewal section under which the book falls, Section 304, is identical to that of Section 24 of the Copyright Act of 1909. Furthermore, as the plaintiff correctly states, "[t]he passage of the [1976 Act] did not alter the definition of a Svork for hire' for the purpose of renewing a copyright originally registered under the [1909 Act].... Thus, whether The URANTIA Book is a 'eommis-sioned work' must be decided under the Copyright Act of 1909." (Pl.'s Br. at 5 n. 4.) See Stewart v. Abend, 495 U.S. 207, 217, 110 S.Ct. 1750, 1758, 109 L.Ed.2d 184 (1990) (<HOLDING>); Forward v. Thorogood, 985 F.2d 604, 606 n. 2
Holding statements: (A) holding that under illinois law interpreting the meaning of a contract is a question of law determined by the court (B) holding renewal rights in pre1978 works require court to look to the language of and case law interpreting 24 (C) recognizing a court must look beyond the plain language of a statute when the literal interpretation would lead to an absurd result (D) holding that if statutory language is plain and unambiguous this court will not look beyond the same to divine legislative intent (E) holding that in construing statute courts must first look to its plain language
Example Output: holding that under illinois law interpreting the meaning of a contract is a question of law determined by the court

Example Input: judicial review of an arbitration award. See UHC Management Co., 148 F.3d at 998 (" "We may not set an award aside simply because ... the arbitrators erred in interpreting the law or in determining the facts.' ") (quoting Stroh Container Co., 783 F.2d at 751). This third challenge is nonetheless partially cognizable, but only to the extent it can be read as an assertion that there was evident partiality or corruption in the arbitrators, a statutory ground under 9 U.S.C. 10(a)(2), as a claim of misconduct by the arbitrators in refusing to hear evidence or to provide a reasonable opportunity to present evidence, another statutory ground under 9 U.S.C. 10(a)(3), or as an extra-statutory challenge to the "fundamental fairness" of the proceedings. See P & P Indus., Inc., 179 F.3d at 870 (<HOLDING>). Hoffman's fourth challenge is to the denial
Holding statements: (A) recognizing such a ground for judicial review of arbitration awards in this circuit (B) holding right to be fundamental (C) holding that section 34810 is an adequate and independent state ground (D) recognizing plain or fundamental error (E) recognizing review for fundamental unfairness of the proceedings as an independent extrastatutory ground
Example Output: recognizing such a ground for judicial review of arbitration awards in this circuit

Example Input: property for use as a residence is consistent with valuation at any point during the bankruptcy proceedings. Marsh, 475 B.R. at 896. The court's analysis thus focuses on the purpose of the valuation. 3 . Section 506(b), of course, allows a senior secured creditor to increase its claim after the petition date by adding interest and fees that are covered by the value of the collateral. In general, however, the augmentation of the senior secured claim will not decrease the amount of the junior secured claim as determined as of the petition date, because "the junior creditor may be entitled to adequate protection of its interest in the collateral" under 11 U.S.C. 361(1). 4 Collier on Bankruptcy 506.04[5] (16th ed. rev. 2012); see also In re Rupprect, 161 B.R. 48, 49 (Bankr.D.Neb.1993) (<HOLDING>). Conversely, principal payments to the senior
Holding statements: (A) holding that when a creditor is oversecured solvency is not required for the creditor to be entitled to postpetition interest and fees and granting contractual default interest to the oversecured creditor of approximately 24 (B) holding that junior creditor entitled to adequate protection from interest accruing on senior claim (C) holding that codebtor relief should be granted to collect accruing unpaid interest (D) recognizing that when a creditor does not receive adequate notice the creditor is not bound by the confirmation order (E) recognizing need to balance interests of debt or and creditor in determining nature of protection to be afforded creditor
Example Output:
holding that when a creditor is oversecured solvency is not required for the creditor to be entitled to postpetition interest and fees and granting contractual default interest to the oversecured creditor of approximately 24