Q: The phrase "in whole or in part" has been subject to much discussion by scholars of international humanitarian law. The International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia found in Prosecutor v. Radislav Krstic Trial Chamber I Judgment IT-98-33 (2001) ICTY8 (2 August 2001) that Genocide had been committed. In Prosecutor v. Radislav Krstic Appeals Chamber Judgment IT-98-33 (2004) ICTY 7 (19 April 2004) paragraphs 8, 9, 10, and 11 addressed the issue of in part and found that "the part must be a substantial part of that group. The aim of the Genocide Convention is to prevent the intentional destruction of entire human groups, and the part targeted must be significant enough to have an impact on the group as a whole." The Appeals Chamber goes into details of other cases and the opinions of respected commentators on the Genocide Convention to explain how they came to this conclusion.

1. to prevent the intentional destruction of entire human groups
2. "in whole or in part"
3. by scholars of international humanitarian law
4. the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia
5. 19 April 2004
6. paragraphs 8, 9, 10, and 11
7. that the part must be a substantial part of that group.
8. unknown

Numbered questions:
1. What is the aim of the Genocide Convention?
2. Which phrase has been up for much discussion?
3. By whom?
4. Who found that mass murder had taken place?
5. What was the date of the judgement?
6. Which paragrahs addressed the issue?
7. And what did it find?
8. What did Radislav Krstic like to have for dinner?

Q: WadeGiles (), sometimes abbreviated Wade, is a Romanization system for Mandarin Chinese. It developed from a system produced by Thomas Wade, during the mid-19th century, and was given completed form with Herbert A. Giles's "ChineseEnglish Dictionary" of 1892.

WadeGiles was the system of transcription in the English-speaking world for most of the 20th century, used in standard reference books and in English language books published before 1979. It replaced the Nanking dialect-based romanization systems that had been common until the late 19th century, such as the Postal Romanization (still used in some place-names). In mainland China it has been entirely replaced by the Hanyu Pinyin system approved in 1958. Outside mainland China, it has mostly been replaced by Pinyin, even though Taiwan implements a multitude of Romanization systems in daily life. Additionally, its usage can be seen in the common English names of certain individuals and locations such as Chiang Ching-kuo.

WadeGiles was developed by Thomas Francis Wade, a scholar of Chinese and a British ambassador in China who was the first professor of Chinese at Cambridge University. Wade published in 1867 the first textbook on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin in English, "Yu-yen Tzu-erh Chi" (traditional: ; simplified: ), which became the basis for the Romanization system later known as WadeGiles. The system, designed to transcribe Chinese terms for Chinese specialists, was further refined in 1912 by Herbert Allen Giles, a British diplomat in China and his son, Lionel Giles, a curator at the British Museum.

1. WadeGiles.
2. Wade.
3. A Romanization system.
4. The system of transcription in the English-speaking world.
5. Mandarin Chinese.
6. Thomas Wade.
7. Francis.
8. British.
9. China.
10. 1867.
11. Herbert Allen Giles.
12. Diplomat.
13. Great Britain.
14. His son.
15. Lionel.
16. The British Museum.
17. He was a curator.

Numbered questions:
1. What is the system in focus?
2. A.k.a.?
3. What type of system is it?
4. What type was it in the 20th century?
5. What language is it for?
6. Who produced it?
7. What was his middle name?
8. He was an ambassador from what country?
9. Where was he an ambassador to?
10. When was the first textbook published by him?
11. Who refined his theories?
12. What was Giles' occupation?
13. From where?
14. Who did this with Giles?
15. What was his name?
16. Where did he work?
17. What did he do there?

Q: Kyrgyzstan (, "Qrgzstan", , (); , "Kirgizija"), officially the Kyrgyz Republic (, "Qrgz Respublikas", ; "Kyrgyzskaja Respublika"), formerly known as Kirghizia or Kirgizia, is a country in Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked country with mountainous terrain. It is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west and southwest, Tajikistan to the southwest and China to the east. Its capital and largest city is Bishkek.

Kyrgyzstan's recorded history spans over 2,000 years, encompassing a variety of cultures and empires. Although geographically isolated by its highly mountainous terrain, which has helped preserve its ancient culture, Kyrgyzstan has been at the crossroads of several great civilizations as part of the Silk Road and other commercial and cultural routes. Though long inhabited by a succession of independent tribes and clans, Kyrgyzstan has periodically fallen under foreign domination and attained sovereignty as a nation-state only after the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991.

Since independence, Kyrgyzstan has officially been a unitary parliamentary republic, although it continues to endure ethnic conflicts, revolts, economic troubles, transitional governments and political conflict. Kyrgyzstan is a member of the Commonwealth of Independent States, the Eurasian Economic Union, the Collective Security Treaty Organization, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, the Turkic Council, the TURKSOY community and the United Nations.

1. over 2,000 years
2. the Kyrgyz Republic
3. Kirghizia or Kirgizia
4. in Central Asia
5. yes
6. mountainous terrain
7. Kazakhstan
8. Uzbekistan
9. the southwest
10. Bishkek
11. yes
12. a unitary parliamentary republic
13. the Commonwealth of Independent States,
14. the Eurasian Economic Union, the Collective Security Treaty Organization, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, the Turkic Council, the TURKSOY community and the United Nation
15. its highly mountainous terrain,
16. yes
17. in 1991
18. after the breakup of the Soviet Union
19. ethnic conflicts, revolts, economic troubles, transitional governments and political conflic
20. several great civilizations as part of the Silk Road

Numbered questions:
1. How long is Kyrgyzstan's documented history?
2. What is it officially?
3. What is it formerly known as?
4. Where is it located?
5. Is it landlocked?
6. With what type of terrain?
7. What is it bordered by in the north?
8. What is to the west?
9. What direction is China to it?
10. What is it's capital?
11. Is that also the largest city?
12. What type of republic is it?
13. What is it a member of?
14. What else?
15. What has helped preserve it's ancient culture?
16. Has it ever fallen under foreign domination?
17. When did it attain sovereignty as a nation-state?
18. After what?
19. What types of things does it still endure?
20. What has it been at the crossroads of?