Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Film speed:
The Scheinergrade (Sch.) system was devised by the German astronomer Julius Scheiner (18581913) in 1894 originally as a method of comparing the speeds of plates used for astronomical photography. Scheiner's system rated the speed of a plate by the least exposure to produce a visible darkening upon development. Speed was expressed in degrees Scheiner, originally ranging from 1 Sch. to 20 Sch., where an increment of 19 Sch. corresponded to a hundredfold increase in sensitivity, which meant that an increment of 3 Sch. came close to a doubling of sensitivity.
Who created the Scheinergrade system?
A: the German astronomer Julius Scheiner
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about United States Air Force:
The ground-attack aircraft of the USAF are designed to attack targets on the ground and are often deployed as close air support for, and in proximity to, U.S. ground forces. The proximity to friendly forces require precision strikes from these aircraft that are not possible with bomber aircraft listed below. They are typically deployed as close air support to ground forces, their role is tactical rather than strategic, operating at the front of the battle rather than against targets deeper in the enemy's rear.
What type of aircraft is not appropriate to be used in close proximity of US ground troops?
A: bomber aircraft
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Carnival:
Carnival Tuesday hosts the main events. Full costume is worn, complete with make-up and body paint/adornment. Usually "Mas Boots" that complement the costumes are worn. Each band has their costume presentation based on a particular theme, and contains various sections (some consisting of thousands of revelers) that reflect these themes. The street parade and band costume competition take place. The mas bands eventually converge on the Queen's Park Savannah to pass on "The Stage" for judging. The singer of the most played song is crowned Road March King or Queen earning prize money and usually a vehicle.
What does each band base their costume presentation on?
A: theme
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Frederic Chopin:
Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Zywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Zywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By the age of seven Fryderyk had begun giving public concerts, and in 1817 he composed two polonaises, in G minor and B-flat major. His next work, a polonaise in A-flat major of 1821, dedicated to Zywny, is his earliest surviving musical manuscript.
At what age did Frederic start giving public concerts?
A:
7