Information: - Crime and Punishment is a novel by the Russian author Fyodor Dostoyevsky. It was first published in the literary journal "The Russian Messenger" in twelve monthly installments during 1866. It was later published in a single volume. It is the second of Dostoyevsky's full-length novels following his return from 10 years of exile in Siberia. "Crime and Punishment" is considered the first great novel of his "mature" period of writing. - Andre Andrejew (January 21, 1887 March 13, 1967) was one of the most important art directors of the international cinema of the twentieth century. He had a distinctive, innovative style. His decors were both expressive and realistic. French writer Lucie Derain described Andrejew at the peak of his career as "an artist of the grand style, blessed with a vision of lyrical quality." Edith C. Lee wrote recently: "Believing in creative freedom rather than academic reconstruction, Andre Andrejew fulfilled the 20th century's notion of the romantic, individualistic artist. The unusual titillated his imagination." - Raskolnikow is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by Robert Wiene . The film is based on the novel Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky , whose protagonist is Rodion Romanovich Raskolnikov . The film 's art direction is by Andre Andrejew . The film is characterised by Jason Buchanan of Allmovie as a German expressionist view of the story : a '' nightmarish '' avante - garde or experimental psychological drama . - Siberia is an extensive geographical region, and by the broadest definition is also known as North Asia. Siberia has historically been a part of Russia since the 17th century. - A film director is a person who directs the making of a film. Generally, a film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, and visualizes the script while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design, and the creative aspects of filmmaking. Under European Union law, the director is viewed as the author of the film. - Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky (11 November 1821 9 February 1881), sometimes transliterated Dostoevsky, was a Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist, journalist and philosopher. Dostoyevsky's literary works explore human psychology in the troubled political, social, and spiritual atmosphere of 19th-century Russia, and engage with a variety of philosophical and religious themes. - The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari is a 1920 German silent horror film, directed by Robert Wiene and written by Hans Janowitz and Carl Mayer. Considered the quintessential work of German Expressionist cinema, it tells the story of an insane hypnotist (Werner Krauss) who uses a somnambulist (Conrad Veidt) to commit murders. The film features a dark and twisted visual style, with sharp-pointed forms, oblique and curving lines, structures and landscapes that lean and twist in unusual angles, and shadows and streaks of light painted directly onto the sets. - The Russian Messenger or Russian Herald ("Russkiy Vestnik", Pre-reform Russian: "Russkiy Vestnik") has been the title of three notable magazines published in Russia during the 19th century and early 20th century. Since 1991, in Moscow, a new publication named the "Russian Messenger" has appeared once again. It is published weekly and its editor-in-chief from 1991-2013 was Alexei Senin, from 2014 Oleg Platonov. - A novel is a long narrative, normally in prose, which describes fictional characters and events, usually in the form of a sequential story. - Robert Wiene (27 April 1873 17 July 1938) was a film director of the German silent cinema. He is particularly known for directing the German silent film "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari" and a succession of other expressionist films. Wiene also directed a variety of other films of varying styles and genres. Following the Nazi rise to power in Germany, Wiene fled into exile. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'raskolnikow ' exhibits the relationship of 'instance of'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - april - atmosphere - cabinet - crew - crime - definition - editor - february - film - film director - geographical - herald - january - journal - march - narrative - notion - novel - november - part - prose - punishment - region - script - short story - silent film - single - style - three - title - vision - work - writing
silent film

*Question*
Information: - Styrian Spirit was an airline based in Graz, Austria, the capital of Styria. It operated services to scheduled and charter destinations within Europe. - Slovenian Spirit was the name of a subsidiary of the Austrian airline Styrian Spirit . - The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency. - Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: "RS"), is a nation state in southern Central Europe, located at the crossroads of main European cultural and trade routes. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and the Adriatic Sea to the southwest. It covers and has a population of 2.06million. It is a parliamentary republic and a member of the United Nations, European Union, and NATO. The capital and largest city is Ljubljana. - Styria (, Slovene/) is a state or "Bundesland", located in the southeast of Austria. In area it is the second largest of the nine Austrian federated states, covering . It borders Slovenia and the Austrian states of Upper Austria, Lower Austria, Salzburg, Burgenland, and Carinthia. The population (as of ) was . The capital city is Graz which had 276,526 inhabitants at the beginning of 2015. - Graz is the capital of Styria and second-largest city in Austria after Vienna. On 1 January 2017, it had a population of 320,587 (of which 286,686 had principal residence status). In 2014, the population of the Graz Larger Urban Zone who had principal residence status stood at 605,143. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'slovenian spirit' exhibits the relationship of 'inception'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - 1 - 1 january 2017 - 2002 - 2014 - 2015
**Answer**
2002