INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Kidney stones can become more severe and painful if left untreated. If you think that you may have kidney stones, then you should see a doctor as soon as possible. Your doctor can diagnose your kidney stones based on your symptoms, a blood or urine test, or by using imaging such as a CT scan. Getting a CT scan is the most accurate way to determine if you have kidney stones. Your doctor can also use the results of the kidney stones to determine where the stones are at and how big they are. If you are diagnosed with kidney stones, then your doctor will recommend the best course of treatment for your situation. This may include drinking plenty of water in order to help pass the kidney stones or administering special medications to help you pass the stones. If you kidney stones are large, then your doctor may need to use something called "extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy" or ESWL. This procedure breaks large stones into smaller ones so that you can pass them more easily. Your doctor can also use a scope to break up a stone that is trapped in your ureter and make it easier for your body to pass. Be aware that surgery may be required for severe cases of kidney stones that do not respond to other forms of treatment. If your pain is severe, then your doctor may prescribe a prescription pain-killer. But in less severe cases of kidney stones, an over-the-counter pain killer will help to numb the pain. You may take ibuprofen, acetaminophen, or aspirin depending on your medical needs and personal preferences. Ask your doctor for a recommendation if you are not sure what to take. Read and follow the product instructions for any medicine that you take.

SUMMARY: See your doctor for a diagnosis. Follow your doctor's instructions for treatment. Take over-the-counter pain relievers to cope with pain.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: These pumpkins are also called sugar pumpkins because they have a little more sweetness and a little more flavor than larger pumpkins. Pumpkins with a deep orange color and hard rind tend to be the most flavorful and the most ripe. Avoid using pumpkins that are moldy or rotted. It is important for the outside of the pumpkin to be clean in order to prevent bacteria from contaminating the inner flesh. Scrub the exterior in warm water, but do not use soap. Pat it dry with a clean dish towel or paper towels. Use a large serrated knife and carefully saw the pumpkin in half. Set the pumpkin down with the stem up on a smooth counter top. Hold it steady with one hand and use your other hand to saw the knife back and forth through the pumpkin until the two halves are separated. Do not use a smooth knife. A smooth knife does not have enough of a "grip" for pumpkins and is more like the slip and hurt you as you cut. A heavy ice cream scoop accomplishes the task well, but any large metal spoon will work. Continue scraping the inner sides of the pumpkin until all the strings and seeds have been gutted out. The cooking process will be much easier if the pumpkin is cut into smaller pieces. Each half can be cut into about four pieces. Be sure to cut away the stem and discard it, as well. You could also use a large stockpot with a steaming basket inside. Position the wedges so that the flesh faces downward. Make sure that the lid of the steamer or pot will fit securely over the pumpkins, since you will need the steam to cook the pumpkin and a loose lid will allow the steam to escape. Bring the water to a boil over medium-high heat. Steam the pumpkins for 20 to 30 minutes or until soft. If you do not have a double steamer, you can cook the pumpkins by placing them into a large microwavable glass bowl and adding 2 inches (5 cm) of water. Microwave on high in 10 minute increments until soft. Usually, this takes 20 to 30 minutes. Before attempting to peel or cut the pumpkin, you should give it a little time to cool down. Otherwise, you may end up burning yourself. Wait until the pumpkin rind is cool to the touch before handling further. Hold the pumpkin still with one hand, using an oven mitt if it is still somewhat hot. With the other hand, carefully slide a blunt knife in between the skin and the flesh. When the skin starts coming up, finish peeling the rest away with your fingers. The cubes should be about 1 inch (2.5 cm) all around. Do not mash the pumpkin.

SUMMARY: Use ripe pie pumpkins. Wash the exterior of the pumpkins. Cut the pumpkin in half. Scrape the seeds out. Cut the pumpkin into wedges. Fill the bottom half of a large double pot steamer with water. Place the pumpkin wedges inside the top portion of the steamer. Boil the water and steam the pumpkins. Alternatively, cook the pumpkins in the microwave. Let cool slightly. Peel the skin off. Cut the pumpkins into cubes.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: If the auction or sale proceeded to the point that the U.S. postal service was involved, the perpetrator could be guilty of mail fraud. For example, a dishonest seller may have pocketed your money and not sent the item you purchased, or used fake user accounts to bid on their own merchandise and drive up the price. If you mailed a payment and received no product in return, or if you received something in the mail that didn't match the description on the listing, the activity may constitute mail fraud. Understanding the elements of mail fraud enables you to choose important and relevant information to include in your report. You should focus in particular on the involvement of the U.S. Postal Service. If the postal service was not involved in the transaction, mail fraud probably did not occur. However, if you paid for shipping and did not receive the product, the postal service is involved even if indirectly. The Postal Inspection Service investigates reports of mail fraud from individuals. If you want to report mail fraud, you can contact the Postal Inspection Service by calling 1-877-876-2455. Option "4" allows you to report suspected mail fraud. You also can mail a letter or report to Criminal Investigations Service Center, ATTN: Mail Fraud, 222 S Riverside PLZ STE 1250, Chicago, IL 60606-6100. You can submit a written complaint online, or draft a letter with a description of the incident and relevant information. The Postal Inspection Service provides a complaint form at https://ehome.uspis.gov/fcsexternal/default.aspx that you can fill out and submit. You must include your name and contact information you cannot submit a mail fraud complaint anonymously. Once your report is received, a postal inspector may contact you for additional information. Since you cannot attach any documents to your online complaint, you should retain any receipts or documentation that may provide evidence for postal inspectors investigating your complaint.

SUMMARY:
Learn about types of mail fraud. Gather information about the transaction. Contact the Postal Inspection Service. Complete your mail fraud complaint. Cooperate with any further investigation.