You are given a statement written in Bengali. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement . Output the word from the correct option .
Q: Statement: In ancient <MASK>, temples functioned both as places of worship and as banks, under the oversight of the priests and the ruler. Loans were made at a customary fixed 20% interest rate; this custom was continued in Babylon, Mesopotamia and written into the 6th Century BCE Code of Hammurabi.

Option A: Sumer

Option B: England

Option C: Japan

Option D: France
A:
Sumer