Q: Aaron has four times as many cows as does Matthews. Together, they have 30 more cows than Marovich. If Matthews has 60 cows, how many cows do the three have altogether?
A: If Matthews has 60 cows, Aaron has 4 * 60 = 240 cows. Together, Aaron and Matthews have 240 + 60 = 300 cows. Since Marovich has 30 fewer cows than the combined number of cows that Aaron and Matthews have, Marovich has 300 - 30 = 270 cows. Altogether, the three have 270 + 300 = 570 cows. The answer is 570.

Q: Jack will have ten times more handball trophies than Michael has right now in three years. If Michael has 30 trophies right now, and the number of his trophies increases by 100 in three years, what's the total number of trophies they'll have altogether after three years?
A: In three years, Michael will have 30 + 100 = 130 trophies. If Michael has 30 trophies now, Jack will have 10 * 30 = 300 in three years. Altogether, Jack and Michael will have 300 + 130 = 430 handball trophies in three years. The answer is 430.

Q: Jeremy loves to play Scrabble. He once played a three-letter word on a triple word score to earn thirty points. If before the word score was tripled, the first and third letters were each valued at one point apiece, how much was the middle letter valued at before the word score was tripled?
A:
Since the word score after being tripled was 30 points, then the word score before tripling was 30 / 3 = 10 points. If before the word score was tripled, the first and third letters were each valued at one point apiece, then the value of the middle letter was 10 - 1 - 1 = 8 points. The answer is 8.