Problem: Given the following passage "The Warsaw Pact (formally, the Treaty of Friendship, Co-operation, and Mutual Assistance, sometimes, informally WarPac, akin in format to NATO) was a collective defense treaty among Soviet Union and seven Soviet satellite states in Central and Eastern Europe in existence during the Cold War. The Warsaw Pact was the military complement to the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CoMEcon), the regional economic organization for the communist states of Central and Eastern Europe. The Warsaw Pact was created in reaction to the integration of West Germany into NATO in 1955 per the Paris Pacts of 1954, but it is also considered to have been motivated by Soviet desires to maintain control over military forces in Central and Eastern Europe.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What was the purported reasoning of Russia when they penned the Warsaw Pact?

A: created in reaction to the integration of West Germany into NATO in 1955 per the Paris Pacts of 1954

Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "Although the etymology of the name has been studied since the 7th century by authors like Isidore of Seville who wrote that "Galicians are called so, because of their fair skin, as the Gauls", relating the name to the Greek word for milk, currently scholars derive the name of the ancient Callaeci either from Proto-Indo-European *kal-n-eH2 'hill', through a local relational suffix -aik-, so meaning 'the hill (people)'; or either from Proto-Celtic *kalli- 'forest', so meaning 'the forest (people)'. In any case, Galicia, being per se a derivation of the ethnic name Kallaikoi, would mean 'the land of the Galicians'.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What different etymological route did recent scholars take?
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The answer is:
derive the name of the ancient Callaeci either from Proto-Indo-European *kal-n-eH2 'hill', through a local relational suffix -aik-, so meaning 'the hill (people)'; or either from Proto-Celtic *kalli- 'forest'

input question: Given the following passage "The New York City Charter School Center assists the setup of new charter schools. There are approximately 900 additional privately run secular and religious schools in the city.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is the opposite of country????
output answer: city

Given the following passage "During the Second Punic War in 218 BC, the Carthaginian general Hannibal probably crossed the Alps with an army numbering 38,000 infantry, 8,000 cavalry, and 37 war elephants. This was one of the most celebrated achievements of any military force in ancient warfare, although no evidence exists of the actual crossing or the place of crossing. The Romans, however, had built roads along the mountain passes, which continued to be used through the medieval period to cross the mountains and Roman road markers can still be found on the mountain passes.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what was lacking to prove transport?
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Answer: evidence

Q: Given the following passage "Interactions between alcohol and certain antibiotics may occur and may cause side-effects and decreased effectiveness of antibiotic therapy. While moderate alcohol consumption is unlikely to interfere with many common antibiotics, there are specific types of antibiotics with which alcohol consumption may cause serious side-effects. Therefore, potential risks of side-effects and effectiveness depend on the type of antibiotic administered. Despite the lack of a categorical counterindication, the belief that alcohol and antibiotics should never be mixed is widespread.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Why would taking alcohol when on antibiotics be counterproductive?
A: decreased effectiveness of antibiotic therapy

[Q]: Given the following passage "Within the city there have been two tram networks in operation. A proposal to develop a horse-drawn tram (linking the city's railway termini) was made by American George Francis Train in the 1860s, and implemented in 1872 by the Cork Tramway Company. However, the company ceased trading in 1875 after Cork Corporation refused permission to extend the line, mainly because of objections from cab operators to the type of tracks which although they were laid to the Irish national railway gauge of 5 ft 3in protruded from the road surface.[citation needed]", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: The tram networks that were in place in the city were likely built prior to what date?
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[A]:
American George Francis Train