Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
Q: His first political efforts involved him working with George Padmore to organize a 1945 meeting in Manchester. This man was part of a group with J. B. Danquah, although Danquah would later end up running against him in elections and being thrown in prison by him for dissent. This man formed the Convention People's Party in 1949, after splitting from Danquah's United Gold Coast Convention, although his actions in making it the sole party in his home country would lead to his downfall. After dubbing himself "the Redeemer", he was overthrown in a military coup while on a state visit to China in 1966. For 10 points, who was this man, co-organizer of the Fifth Pan-African Congress and the first president of Ghana
A:
History