input: Leonhard Euler ( ; ; ; 15 April 170718 September 1783) was a Swiss mathematician, physicist, astronomer, logician and engineer who made important and influential discoveries in many branches of mathematics like infinitesimal calculus and graph theory while also making pioneering contributions to several branches such as topology and analytic number theory. He also introduced much of the modern mathematical terminology and notation, particularly for mathematical analysis, such as the notion of a mathematical function. He is also known for his work in mechanics, fluid dynamics, optics, astronomy, and music theory.

Euler was one of the most eminent mathematicians of the 18th century, and is held to be one of the greatest in history. He is also widely considered to be the most prolific mathematician of all time. His collected works fill 60 to 80 quarto volumes, more than anybody in the field. He spent most of his adult life in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and in Berlin, then the capital of Prussia.

A statement attributed to Pierre-Simon Laplace expresses Euler's influence on mathematics: "Read Euler, read Euler, he is the master of us all."

Leonhard Euler was born on 15 April 1707, in Basel, Switzerland to Paul III Euler, a pastor of the Reformed Church, and Marguerite Brucker, a pastor's daughter. He had two younger sisters: Anna Maria and Maria Magdalena, and a younger brother Johann Heinrich. Soon after the birth of Leonhard, the Eulers moved from Basel to the town of Riehen, where Euler spent most of his childhood. Paul Euler was a friend of the Bernoulli family; Johann Bernoulli was then regarded as Europe's foremost mathematician, and would eventually be the most important influence on young Leonhard. 1. What important branches of science did Leonhard Euler make important discoveries in?
2. What year was he born?
3. How many volumes did his work contain?
4. What is the name of Eiler's father?
5. Where did he spend most of his adult life?
6. What is the name of Europe's foremost mathematician he was friends with?
7. What was Berlin the capital of?
8. Did Eluer have any siblings?
9. What area of study did Euler introduce much of the modern terminology and notation for?
10. What was the town Euler spent most of his childhood in? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. mechanics, fluid dynamics, optics, astronomy, and music theory
2. 1707
3. 60 to 80
4. Paul III Euler
5. Saint Petersburg, Russia, and Berlin
6. Pierre-Simon Laplace
7. Prussia
8. yes
9. mathematical analysis
10. Riehen

input: (CNN) -- Brazil's highest court said Wednesday it does not have jurisdiction over who should have custody of a U.S.-born 9-year-old boy -- his Brazilian stepfather or his father in the United States.

David Goldman is seeking custody of his son, Sean, who is living with relatives of his deceased mother in Brazil.

The high court's ruling sends the ongoing case back to an appeals court in Rio de Janeiro.

In the unanimous vote, Brazil's Supreme Federal Court said it could not rule over The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, of which Brazil is a signatory. Brazil is undergoing constitutional reforms and has recently voted on a law that would make all international human rights conventions part of its constitution.

Last week, Judge Marco Aurelio, who sits on the Supreme Federal Court, suspended a lower court ruling that custody of Sean Richard Goldman be turned over to the U.S. consulate, which was to have then handed him over to the boy's father, David Goldman, who is a U.S. citizen.

Aurelio's decision was based on a conservative party's petition that said the boy's removal from Brazil would cause him psychological harm.

But the father responded that his son was suffering psychological harm simply by remaining with his Brazilian relatives, whom Goldman -- a part-time model who captains boats -- accused of turning Sean against him.

The case now goes to the Federal Appeals Court in Rio de Janeiro and does not mean the boy will return to his father without further rulings. 1. which court does Aurelio sit on?
2. of which country?
3. where does the case go from there?
4. where is that based?
5. where is his father from?
6. and his mother?
7. what's his dad's name?
8. the boy's name?
9. was the high court split in it's decision?
10. how old is Sean?
11. where's he living?
12. with?
13. is his mother alive?
14. had the lower court ruled Sean could stay in Brazil?
15. where did they say to send him?
16. via?
17. which convention did the court say they couldn't rule on?
18. is Brazil a signatory?
19. What does Goldman do?
20. and? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. the Supreme Federal Court
2. Brazil
3. to the Federal Appeals Court
4. in Rio de Janeiro
5. the United States
6. Brazil
7. David Goldman
8. Sean
9. No
10. Nine
11. Brazil
12. relatives
13. No
14. No
15. to the U.S.
16. the U.S. consulate
17. The Hague Convention
18. Yes
19. captains boats
20. He's a part-time model

input: One day Mary took a walk to the park. The park was very close to her house. One her way to the park she passed her friend Kim's house. Mary stopped by and asked if Kim wanted to play. Kim said yes. Mary and Kim walked together to the park. John's house was three houses down. Mary and Kim stopped by to ask John if he wanted to play at the park. John said no. He was afraid of being chased by a squirrel. Mary worried that John didn't like her, but John thought she was a good friend. So Mary and Kim went to the park to play. They loved the park. They loved the flowers, and the swings! Soon it was dinnertime and the girls went home. What a lovely day at the park. 1. how many houses away was John's house from Mary's
2. where did Mary walk to?
3. was it close? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Four
2. the park
3. yes

input: CHAPTER SIX

We said no more about Heyst on that occasion, and it so happened that I did not meet Davidson again for some three months. When we did come together, almost the first thing he said to me was:

"I've seen him."

Before I could exclaim, he assured me that he had taken no liberty, that he had not intruded. He was called in. Otherwise he would not have dreamed of breaking in upon Heyst's privacy.

"I am certain you wouldn't," I assured him, concealing my amusement at his wonderful delicacy. He was the most delicate man that ever took a small steamer to and fro among the islands. But his humanity, which was not less strong and praiseworthy, had induced him to take his steamer past Samburan wharf (at an average distance of a mile) every twenty-three days--exactly. Davidson was delicate, humane, and regular.

"Heyst called you in?" I asked, interested.

Yes, Heyst had called him in as he was going by on his usual date. Davidson was examining the shore through his glasses with his unwearied and punctual humanity as he steamed past Samburan.

I saw a man in white. It could only have been Heyst. He had fastened some sort of enormous flag to a bamboo pole, and was waving it at the end of the old wharf.

Davidson didn't like to take his steamer alongside--for fear of being indiscreet, I suppose; but he steered close inshore, stopped his engines, and lowered a boat. He went himself in that boat, which was manned, of course, by his Malay seamen. 1. Who wore white?
2. What was waved?
3. Who was called in?
4. How long did they go without contact?
5. Who was seen?
6. What was taken to and fro?
7. Who manned it?
8. What was his persona?
9. Was Davidson fearful?
10. How often was the steamer taken?
11. Past what? Return numbered answers in your output.

output:
1. Heyst
2. flag
3. Davidson
4. three months
5. Heyst
6. small steamer
7. Davidson
8. delicate, humane, and regular.
9. fear of being indiscreet
10. every twenty-three days
11. Samburan wharf