Sam was outside playing. It was very hot out and he got really thirsty. He saw that Mr. Brown was setting up a table with sodas and snacks down the street. Sam was very excited because this would solve his problem.

He checked his pockets. They were empty. Where did his money go? This was a problem. In order to get a soda and snack he would need money.

Sam ran home as fast as he could. He was in a rush. He passed by Jim as he was running. He asked Sam why he was running. "No time," Sam Said.

When he got inside the house Sam was very happy. His money was on his dresser in his bedroom. Thank goodness. He had enough money to get a soda. Sam ran back outside, but this time he slowed down when he saw Jim. He told Jim to come with him to Mr. Brown's table. He had enough money to buy them both a soda. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. Who was outside?
2. What was he doing?
3. What was the temperature like?
4. How did he react?
5. Who was down the block?
6. What was he doing?
7. How did Sam react?
8. Did he have cash on him?
9. Where did he search?
10. Why did he require it?
11. Where did he run?
12. Was he in a hurry?
13. Did he pass anyone he knew?
14. Who?
15. What did he say to him?
16. What did he respond?
17. What was his mood when he arrived?
18. Did he find the money?
19. Where?
Answer: 1. Sam
2. playing
3. hot
4. he got thirsty
5. Mr. Brown
6. setting up a table
7. he got excited
8. no
9. his pockets
10. to buy a soda and snack
11. home
12. yes
13. yes
14. Jim
15. He asked Sam why he was running
16. "No time,"
17. happy
18. yes
19. his dresser

Materialism is a form of philosophical monism which holds that matter is the fundamental substance in nature, and that all phenomena, including mental phenomena and consciousness, are identical with material interactions.

Materialism is closely related to physicalism, the view that all that exists is ultimately physical. Philosophical physicalism has evolved from materialism with the discoveries of the physical sciences to incorporate more sophisticated notions of physicality than mere ordinary matter, such as: spacetime, physical energies and forces, dark matter, and so on. Thus the term "physicalism" is preferred over "materialism" by some, while others use the terms as if they are synonymous.

Materialism belongs to the class of monist ontology. As such, it is different from ontological theories based on dualism or pluralism. For singular explanations of the phenomenal reality, materialism would be in contrast to idealism, neutral monism, and spiritualism.

Despite the large number of philosophical schools and subtle nuances between many, all philosophies are said to fall into one of two primary categories, which are defined in contrast to each other: Idealism, and materialism.[a] The basic proposition of these two categories pertains to the nature of reality, and the primary distinction between them is the way they answer two fundamental questions: "what does reality consist of?" and "how does it originate?" To idealists, spirit or mind or the objects of mind (ideas) are primary, and matter secondary. To materialists, matter is primary, and mind or spirit or ideas are secondary, the product of matter acting upon matter. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. What is a form of philosphical monisn?
2. are Materialism and physicalism related?
3. What class does Materialism belong to?
4. What does that mean?
5. what term is preferred?
6. to all?
7. What are ontological theories based on?
8. philosophies fall into how many categories?
9. which are?
10. What is matter to matarielists?
11. what about mind and spirit?
12. What would be secondary to them?
13. What does the basic proposition of these two categories pretain to?
14. What would materialism be in contrast to
15. anything else?
Answer: 1. Materialism
2. Yes
3. monist ontology
4. form of philosophical monism
5. the term "physicalism"
6. No
7. it is different from ontological theories based on dualism or pluralism
8. two
9. Idealism, and materialism
10. fundamental substance in nature
11. primary
12. matter is primary, and mind or spirit or ideas are secondar
13. nature of reality
14. Idealism
15. Materialism is closely related to physicalism

One day, Jack told his friend. Tom , that he loved a very beautiful girl with charming eyes and long hair, and that he wanted to marry her. Tom was so happy to hear the news and asked Jack to lead him to her. However, Tom loved her at first sight, He then told Jack, "This girl is not suitable for you. She deserves a handsome man like me." Jack was astonished and struggled with Tom until they went to the police to solve the problem.

They told the policeman their story. The policeman asked them to bring the girl to his office.

However, when the policeman saw her, he became taken with her and said, "This girl is not suitable for you two. She deserves someone with a status like me." The three men struggled with each other and then went to the king.

The king asked them to bring him the girl. When the king saw the girl, he said, "Oh, the girl should marry a king like me." They all argued with each other.

Then the girl said, "I have a solution. I'm going to run and you'll run after me. I'll be the wife to the one who catches me first." The four men all agreed and ran after her. While running after her, they suddenly fell into a deep hole. From the top, the girl looked at them and said, "Now, let me tell you who I am."

"I'm Reputation--I'm the one all people run after. They compete against each other to get me . They leave principles aside to seek for me, and they are sure to fall like you !" What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. Who was Jack's friend?
2. What did he tell him?
3. How much?
4. Was he happy?
5. Did he say anything back?
6. what?
7. What happened when they got to her?
8. Did they fight over her?
9. what happened next?
10. What did he do?
11. Did they take her?
12. What did the officer do?
13. Did they go together?
14. What did he do?
15. Were they angry?
16. What did they all do about it?
17. What did he do?
18. did they?
19. What did she do?
20. What was it?
21. Did they?
22. Who was she?
Answer:
1. Tom
2. he loved a girl
3. to marry her.
4. yes
5. yes
6. to lead him to her.
7. he loved her
8. yes
9. They told the policeman
10. asked them to bring the girl
11. yes
12. he became taken with her
13. no
14. said, "This girl is not suitable for you two.
15. yes
16. struggled and then went to the king.
17. asked them to bring the girl
18. yes
19. she said she had a solution.
20. to run after her.
21. yes
22. A Reputation