In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

Q: The Holland-type submarine and the Wright brothers' aeroplanes were the first practical machines in their respective fields.

A: Uhlobo lwenkwili zeHolland noonyana beWright zenqwelo moya zazizezokuqala zomatshini abasebenzayo zecandelo ngalinye labo .
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Q: H.D.M.L.s, were used for harbour defence.

A: IH.M.D.L zasetyenziselwa ukukhusela ichweba.
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Q: Dynamic Source Routing

A:
Indlela yomthombo omandla
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