Write an article based on this "Consider a vaccine. Treat genital warts Ask about anal cancer screening if you have sex with men. Examine yourself regularly. Discuss possible cancer symptoms with the doctor."
One series of the HPV vaccine provides safe, long-lasting protection against many of the HPV strains that cause cancer (but not all). Because the vaccine is much more effective on young people, the Center for Disease Control recommends it for the following men: All men 21 or younger (ideally at age 11 or 12 before sexual activity) All men who have sex with men at the age of 26 or younger All men with a compromised immune system age 26 or younger (including HIV positive men) Tell the provider about any severe allergies you have before getting the vaccine, especially to latex or yeast. . Genital warts may go away on their own after a few months, and will never lead to cancer. The main reason to treat them is your own comfort. Treatments include creams or ointments (such as Podofilox, Imiquimod, or Sinecatechins) which you can apply at home, or removal at the doctor's office by freezing (cryotherapy), acid, or surgery. A doctor can also apply vinegar to illuminate warts that aren't yet raised or visible. You can transmit HPV even if you don't have symptoms, but the chances are higher while you have genital warts. Talk to your sexual partners about this risk, and cover the warts with condoms or other barriers if possible. Although the strains of HPV that cause genital warts do not cause cancer, you may have been exposed to more than one strain. You should still talk to your doctor if you have noticed any possible cancer signs or unexplained symptoms. HPV-related anal cancer rates are much higher among men who have sex with men. If you fall into this category, tell your doctor about your sexual orientation, and ask about the anal pap smear test. Your doctor may recommend a test every three years (one year if you are HIV positive) to screen for anal cancer. Not all doctors agree that a regular screening is necessary or helpful, but they should still educate you about the test and allow you to make your own decision. If your doctor does not offer this service or cannot tell you about it, seek a second opinion. If homosexuality is illegal in your country, you may be able to get treatment and health education resources from an international LGBT or HIV prevention organization. Self-examination can help you detect any HPV signs as early as possible. If it turns out to be cancer, it will be much easier to remove if you catch it early. When in doubt, visit the doctor promptly when you see any unexplained symptom. Regularly examine your penis and genital area for any signs of warts and/or areas that look unusual on the penis. Your doctor should examine the area and ask you questions to help diagnose the problem. If they think HPV-related cancer could be a possibility, they can take a biopsy and let you know the result within a few days. Your dentist can check for signs of mouth and throat cancer during a routine checkup. If you are diagnosed with cancer, the treatment will depend on the severity and how early it was discovered. You may be able to remove early cancer with minor surgical procedures or local treatments such as laser removal or freezing. If the cancer has already spread, you may need radiation or chemotherapy.