Information: - Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (6 May 1880 15 June 1938) was a German expressionist painter and printmaker and one of the founders of the artists group Die Brucke or "The Bridge", a key group leading to the foundation of Expressionism in 20th-century art. He volunteered for army service in the First World War, but soon suffered a breakdown and was discharged. In 1933, his work was branded as "degenerate" by the Nazis and in 1937, over 600 of his works were sold or destroyed. In 1938, he committed suicide by gunshot. - Modern art includes artistic work produced during the period extending roughly from the 1860s to the 1970s, and denotes the style and philosophy of the art produced during that era. The term is usually associated with art in which the traditions of the past have been thrown aside in a spirit of experimentation. Modern artists experimented with new ways of seeing and with fresh ideas about the nature of materials and functions of art. A tendency away from the narrative, which was characteristic for the traditional arts, toward abstraction is characteristic of much modern art. More recent artistic production is often called contemporary art or postmodern art. - Expressionism was a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Germany at the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it radically for emotional effect in order to evoke moods or ideas. Expressionist artists sought to express the meaning of emotional experience rather than physical reality. - Die Brucke (The Bridge) was a group of German expressionist artists formed in Dresden in 1905, after which the Brucke Museum in Berlin was named. Founding members were Fritz Bleyl, Erich Heckel, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner and Karl Schmidt-Rottluff. Later members were Emil Nolde, Max Pechstein and Otto Mueller. The seminal group had a major impact on the evolution of modern art in the 20th century and the creation of expressionism. - Erich Heckel ( 31 July 1883 in Dobeln -- 27 January 1970 in Radolfzell ) was a German painter and printmaker , and a founding member of the group Die Brucke ( '' The Bridge '' ) which existed 1905 - 1913 . Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'movement' with the subject 'erich heckel'. Choices: - contemporary art - expressionism - modern art
expressionism

(Question)
Information: - "To An Athlete Dying Young" is a poem in A.E. Housman's "A Shropshire Lad" (1896). It is characterized as a lyric poem and also a elegy. It is perhaps one of the best-known poems pertaining to early death; in this case, that of a young man at the height of his physical prowess. The setting is the funeral of a champion athlete, a young runner. - Last Poems ( 1922 ) is the second and last of the two volumes of poems which A. E. Housman published during his lifetime . The first , and better - known , is A Shropshire Lad ( 1896 ) . - A Shropshire Lad is a collection of sixty-three poems by the English poet Alfred Edward Housman (26 March 1859 30 April 1936). Some of the better-known poems in the book are "To an Athlete Dying Young", "Loveliest of Trees, the Cherry Now", "The Lent Lily" and "When I Was One-and-Twenty". - Alfred Edward Housman (26 March 1859 30 April 1936), usually known as A. E. Housman, was an English classical scholar and poet, best known to the general public for his cycle of poems "A Shropshire Lad". Lyrical and almost epigrammatic in form, the poems wistfully evoke the dooms and disappointments of youth in the English countryside. Their beauty, simplicity and distinctive imagery appealed strongly to late Victorian and Edwardian taste, and to many early 20th-century English composers both before and after the First World War. Through their song-settings, the poems became closely associated with that era, and with Shropshire itself. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'author' with the subject 'last poems'. Choices: - alfred edward housman - one
(Answer)
alfred edward housman

Information: - The is the official currency of Japan. It is the third most traded currency in the foreign exchange market after the United States dollar and the euro. It is also widely used as a reserve currency after the U.S. dollar, the euro, and the pound sterling. The concept of the yen was a component of the Meiji government's modernization program of Japan's economy; which postulated the pursuit of a uniform currency throughout the country modeled after the European decimal currency system. Before the Meiji Restoration, Japan's feudal fiefs all issued their own money, "hansatsu", in an array of incompatible denominations. The New Currency Act of 1871 did away with these and established the yen, which was defined as of gold, or of silver, as the new decimal currency. The former "han" (fiefs) became prefectures and their mints private chartered banks, which initially retained the right to print money. To bring an end to this situation the Bank of Japan was founded in 1882 and given a monopoly on controlling the money supply. - Agio (Italian "aggio") is a term used in commerce for exchange rate, discount or premium. - A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates credit. Lending activities can be performed either directly or indirectly through capital markets. Due to their importance in the financial stability of a country, banks are highly regulated in most countries. Most nations have institutionalized a system known as fractional reserve banking under which banks hold liquid assets equal to only a portion of their current liabilities. In addition to other regulations intended to ensure liquidity, banks are generally subject to minimum capital requirements based on an international set of capital standards, known as the Basel Accords. - In finance, an exchange rate (also known as a foreign-exchange rate, forex rate, ER, FX rate or Agio) between two currencies is the rate at which one currency will be exchanged for another. It is also regarded as the value of one countrys currency in relation to another currency. For example, an interbank exchange rate of 119 Japanese yen (JPY, ) to the United States dollar (US$) means that 119 will be exchanged for each US$1 or that US$1 will be exchanged for each 119. In this case it is said that the price of a dollar in relation to yen is 119, or equivalently that the price of a yen in relation to dollars is $1/119. - The United States dollar (sign: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ and referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, or American dollar) is the official currency of the United States and its insular territories per the United States Constitution. It is divided into 100 smaller cent () units. The circulating paper money consists of Federal Reserve Notes that are denominated in United States dollars (12 U.S.C. 418). - Finance is a field that deals with the study of investments. It includes the dynamics of assets and liabilities over time under conditions of different degrees of uncertainty and risk. Finance can also be defined as the science of money management. Finance aims to price assets based on their risk level and their expected rate of return. Finance can be broken into three different sub-categories: public finance, corporate finance and personal finance. - This is a list of countries by their exchange rate regime . Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'is a list of' with the subject 'list of countries by exchange rate regime'. Choices: - bank - country - money - system - term
country