In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
One example is below.
Q: In one work this author details the life of a tomb-maker who makes extra money by playing the organ at an insane asylum, while another of his novels sees Swartz give a refugee proper documentation only after he tells him his life story in the title Portuguese city. In addition to The Black Obelisk and The Night in Lisbon, he also wrote about Robert and Otto selling their auto workshop and visiting Patrice in a Swiss tuberculosis sanatorium in his novel The Three Comrades, while the turbulent life of the German surgeon Ravic is told in The Arch of Triumph. Another of his novels, The Road Back, is thought to be a sequel to his most famous book, in which the patriotic teacher Kantorek convinces Paul Bumer and his friends to join the Germany Army during World War I. For 10 points, name this German author who wrote All Quiet on the Western Front.
A: Literature
Rationale: The text is talking about an author and their works, so it belongs to theliterature category.
Q: Initially the experimenters had assumed that the atoms were in an l = 1 state with their results lending support to the Bohr-Oppenheimer theory; however it was later determined that the atoms were in an l = 0 state, making the results at odds with both the Born-Oppenheimer theory and quantum mechanics. The accepted explanation of the results was first proposed by the graduate students Goudsmit and Uhlenbeck, though relativistic correctness would have to wait for Dirac. Classically, the expected result was a broad beam with a central peak, because an atoms magnetic moment may be oriented arbitrarily. Though it has been repeated many times with different beams, the original used a beam of silver atoms that passed between magnetic plates, which resulted in the beam splitting into 2 components. For ten points, name this experiment that demonstrated the existence and quantization of intrinsic angular momentum in the electron.
A:
Science