Read the text and answer the questions.

During the 14th century in the northeastern part of the state nomad tribes by the name of Jornado hunted bison along the Rio Grande; they left numerous rock paintings throughout the northeastern part of the state. When the Spanish explorers reached this area they found their descendants, Suma and Manso tribes. In the southern part of the state, in a region known as Aridoamerica, Chichimeca people survived by hunting, gathering, and farming between AD 300 and 1300. The Chichimeca are the ancestors of the Tepehuan people.

During the Napoleonic Occupation of Spain, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a Catholic priest of progressive ideas, declared Mexican independence in the small town of Dolores, Guanajuato on September 16, 1810 with a proclamation known as the "Grito de Dolores". Hidalgo built a large support among intellectuals, liberal priests and many poor people. Hidalgo fought to protect the rights of the poor and indigenous population. He started on a march to the capital, Mexico City, but retreated back north when faced with the elite of the royal forces at the outskirts of the capital. He established a liberal government from Guadalajara, Jalisco but was soon forced to flee north by the royal forces that recaptured the city. Hidalgo attempted to reach the United States and gain American support for Mexican independence. HIdalgo reached Saltillo, Coahuila where he publicly resigned his military post and rejected a pardon offered by Viceroy Francisco Venegas in return for Hidalgo's surrender. A short time later, he and his supporters were captured by royalist Ignacio Elizondo at the Wells of Bajan (Norias de Bajan) on March 21, 1811 and taken to the city of Chihuahua. Hidalgo forced the Bishop of Valladolid, Manuel Abad y Queipo, to rescind the excommunication order he had circulated against him on September 24, 1810. Later, the Inquisition issued an excommunication edict on October 13, 1810 condemning Miguel Hidalgo as a seditionary, apostate, and heretic.

1. Who was the progressive Catholic?
2. What did he do in Dolores?
3. When?
4. What was the document called that made declaration?
5. How many groups did he get help from?
6. Did he start his journey in Guadalupe?
7. Where did he start it?
8. Did he ever resign his spot in the military?
9. Where?
10. Was he excommunicated?
11. When?
12. By who?
13. Did they give four reasons for this?
14. How many?
15. What were they?
16. Are other wanders mentioned?
17. Who was the capturer?
18. Where did this happen?
19. On what date?
20. Were the detainees moved to Tijuana?
1. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
2. He fought to protect the rights of the poor and indigenous population
3. September 16, 1810
4. Grito de Dolores
5. Three
6. No
7. Dolores, Guanajuato
8. Yes
9. Saltillo, Coahuila
10. Yes
11. October 13, 1810
12. The Inquisition
13. No
14. Three
15. a seditionary, apostate, and heretic.
16. unknown
17. Ignacio Elizondo
18. Wells of Bajan (Norias de Bajan)
19. March 21, 1811
20. No