A same meaning or not problem:
In 2015 , Richard Branson offered Stephen Hawking a seat free of charge on the Virgin Galactic spaceship .
In 2015 , Stephen Hawking offered Richard Branson a seat for free in the spaceship Virgin Galactic .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
The Rose Revolution of 2003 replaced Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili with Eduard Shevardnadze , who promoted closer ties with Western institutions , including NATO .
The 2003 Rose Revolution replaced Georgian President Eduard Shevardnadze with Mikheil Saakashvili , who has promoted closer ties with western institutions including NATO .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
Mid Wales Hospital , originally the Brecon and Radnor Joint Counties Lunatic Asylum , was a psychiatric hospital in Talgarth , Wales .
The Talgarth , Wales , originally the Lunatic Asylum of the Brecon and the Radnor Joint Counties , was a psychiatric hospital in the Mid Wales Hospital .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
Romanian nationalism promotes nationalism , which claims that Romanians are a nation and the cultural unity of the Romanians .
Nationalism is nationalism , which claims that the Romanians are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Romanians .
****
[A]:
no