Step-by-step reasoning process: For the nuts Adam paid 3 * $12 = $36. And for dried fruits Adam paid 2.5 * $8 = $20. So in total for his purchases Adam paid $36 + $20 = $56.
The question and answer:
Question and answer: Adam bought 3 kilograms of nuts and 2.5 kilograms of dried fruits at a store. One kilogram of nuts costs $12 and one kilogram of dried fruit costs $8. How much did his purchases cost?
The answer is 56

Step-by-step reasoning process: There are 16 curlers in all and of them are pink or 16 curlers / 4 = 4 pink curlers. There are twice as many blue curlers as there are pink ones, so there are 4 pink x 2 = 8 blue curlers. Together, there are 4 pink curlers + 8 blue curlers = 12 pink and blue curlers in Erin's hair. The remaining curlers are green, so of the 16 total curlers 12 pink and blue curlers = 4 green curlers are in Erin's hair.
The question and answer:
Question and answer: Erin put 16 curlers in her hair. One-fourth of the curlers are small pink ones. There are twice as many medium blue curlers as there are pink ones. The rest are large green curlers. How many large green curlers does Erin have in her hair?
The answer is 4

Step-by-step reasoning process: Jean already bought 15 cupcakes x 4 packs = 60 cupcakes. She needs 100 - 60 = 40 more cupcakes. Thus, she needs to buy 40 / 10 = 4 packs of 10 cupcakes.
The question and answer:
Question and answer:
Cupcakes are sold in packages of 10 and 15. Jean bought 4 packs of 15 cupcakes. If she will give one cupcake each to 100 children in the orphanage, how many packs of 10 cupcakes should she need to buy?
The answer is 4