question: (CNN) -- The records kept tumbling for Michael Phelps Thursday as he beat arch-rival Ryan Lochte to win the men's 200m individual medley.

It was the 16th gold medal of his remarkable Olympic career, but his first in an individual event at the London Games.

The 27-year-old from Baltimore becomes the first man to win gold in the same event at three consecutive Olympics and extends his record breaking overall medals tally to 20.

It came just 48 hours after he won his 18th and 19th Olympic medals to overtake Russian gymnast Larisa Latynina in the all-time list.

Infographic: Records, medals and Phelps -- The numbers behind London 2012

Phelps led from start to finish to hold off Lochte down the final freestyle leg to win in one minute 54.27 seconds, just 0.04secs outside his own Olympic record.

Hungary's Laszlo Cseh claimed the bronze medal.

Lochte had taken bronze behind fellow American Tyler Clary in the earlier final of the men's 200m backstroke and Phelps said his rival for gold would have been feeling that effort.

"That was cool, I knew Ryan (Lochte) would be tough but coming off the 200 back that was a hard double," he told BBC Sport.

Read more on how Phelps considers himself 'normal'

Phelps, who revealed he had received a congratulatory phone call from U.S. President Barack Obama, has two more events to add to his tally before retiring from swimming.

He qualified for the final of the men's 100m butterfly later Thursday by winning his semifinal in 50.86 seconds and will be a member of the American medley relay squad.
1. Did Phelps think Lochte would be easy to beat?
2. Who rang Phelps to congratulate him?
3. Did Phelps beat his record in the event against Lochte?
4. What was his time for the event?
5. How far off was this time from his record?
6. True or False: Phelps qualified for the 200m breaststroke.
7. How many medals did Phelps win?
8. Is that more than Larisa Latynina has?
9. How old is Phelps?
10. He is the first man to do what?
11. Where is he from?
12. Does Phelps consider himself to be normal?
13. What squad will he be a member of?
14. Who took third place behind Tyler Clary?
15. Where is Lochte from?
****
answer: 1. No
2. Barack Obama
3. No
4. 54.27 seconds
5. 0.04secs
6. unknown
7. 20
8. Yes
9. 27
10. win gold in the same event at three consecutive Olympics
11. Baltimore
12. Yes
13. The American medley relay squad.
14. Lochte
15. America

question: In law and government, de jure (; , "in law") describes practices that are legally recognized by official laws. In contrast, ("in fact" or "in practice") describes situations that are generally known to exist in reality, even if not legally authorized. The terms are often used to contrast different scenarios, for example, "I know that, de jure, this is supposed to be a parking lot, but now that the flood has left four feet of water here, it's a de facto swimming pool".

It is possible to have multiple simultaneous conflicting ("de jure") legalities, possibly none of which is in force ("de facto"). After seizing power in 1526, Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi made his brother, Umar Din, the lawful ("de jure") Sultan of Adal. Ahmad, however, was in practice ("de facto") the actual Sultan, and his brother was a figurehead. Between 1805 and 1914, the ruling dynasty of Egypt ruled as "de jure" viceroys of the Ottoman Empire, but acted as "de facto" independent rulers who maintained a polite fiction of Ottoman suzerainty. However, from about 1882, the rulers had only "de jure" rule over Egypt, as it had by then become a British puppet state. Thus, Egypt was by Ottoman law "de jure" a province of the Ottoman Empire, but "de facto" was part of the British Empire.
1. What is the topic of conversation?
2. Is there a specific practice?
3. Who was Adal's Sultan?
4. Who was in practice?
5. When did Egypt rule?
6. What law did they fall under?
7. What is de jure and de facto used to contrast?
8. What relationship did Egypt have with Britain?
9. And what was it referred to around 1882?
10. Can you have more than one conflict at once?
****
answer: 1. Different kinds of laws
2. de jure
3. Umar Din
4. Ahmad,
5. Between 1805 and 1914
6. de jure
7. situations
8. de facto
9. a British puppet state
10. yes

question: Mozilla Firefox (or simply Firefox) is a free and open-source web browser developed by the Mozilla Foundation and its subsidiary the Mozilla Corporation. Firefox is available for Windows, macOS and Linux operating systems, with its Firefox for Android available for Android (formerly Firefox for mobile, it also ran on the discontinued Firefox OS), and uses the Gecko layout engine to render web pages, which implements current and anticipated web standards. An additional version, Firefox for iOS, was released in late 2015, but this version does not use Gecko due to Apple's restrictions limiting third-party web browsers to the WebKit-based layout engine built into iOS.

Firefox was created in 2002 under the name "Phoenix" by Mozilla community members who desired a standalone browser, rather than the Mozilla Application Suite bundle. Even during its beta phase, Firefox proved to be popular with its testers and was praised for its speed, security, and add-ons compared to Microsoft's then-dominant Internet Explorer6. Firefox was released in November 2004, and was highly successful with 60 million downloads within nine months, which was the first time that Internet Explorer's dominance was challenged. Firefox is considered the spiritual successor of Netscape Navigator, as the Mozilla community was created by Netscape in 1998 before their acquisition by AOL.
1. When was Firefox released?
2. When was it made?
3. What did it come with?
4. What else did Mozilla make?
5. What was the browser often compared to?
6. Anything else?
****
answer:
1. November 2004
2. 2002
3. speed, security, and add-ons
4. Firefox for Andriod
5. Netscape Navigator
6. Netscape