Information: - Following the developments in formal logic with symbolic logic in the late nineteenth century and mathematical logic in the twentieth, topics traditionally treated by logic not being part of formal logic have tended to be termed either "philosophy of logic" or "philosophical logic" if no longer simply "logic". - An entitlement is a provision made in accordance with a legal framework of a society. Typically, entitlements are based on concepts of principle ("rights") which are themselves based in concepts of social equality or enfranchisement. - A principle is a law or rule that has to be, or usually is to be followed, or can be desirably followed, or is an inevitable consequence of something, such as the laws observed in nature or the way that a system is constructed. The principles of such a system are understood by its users as the essential characteristics of the system, or reflecting system's designed purpose, and the effective operation or use of which would be impossible if any one of the principles was to be ignored. - In predicate logic , an existential quantification is a type of quantifier , a logical constant which is interpreted as '' there exists '' , '' there is at least one '' , or '' for some '' . It is usually denoted by the turned E ( ) logical operator symbol , which , when used together with a predicate variable , is called an existential quantifier ( '' x '' or '' ( x ) '' ) . Existential quantification is distinct from universal quantification ( '' for all '' ) , which asserts that the property or relation holds for all members of the domain . Symbols are encoded U +2203 there exists ( HTML - In logic, a logical connective (also called a logical operator) is a symbol or word used to connect two or more sentences (of either a formal or a natural language) in a grammatically valid way, such that the sense of the compound sentence produced depends only on the original sentences. - In logic, a logical constant of a language formula_1 is a symbol that has the same semantic value under every interpretation of formula_1. Two important types of logical constants are logical connectives and quantifiers. The equality predicate (usually written '=') is also treated as a logical constant in many systems of logic. One of the fundamental questions in the philosophy of logic is "What is a logical constant?"; that is, what special feature of certain constants makes them "logical" in nature? Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'part of' with the subject 'existential quantification'. Choices: - law - logic - mathematical logic - nature - philosophy - sentence - society - system - word
mathematical logic

Information: - Caecilia Metella ( died 89 BC ) was the second daughter of Quintus Caecilius Metellus Balearicus , consul in 123 BC. Her oldest sister was a Vestal virgin . Metella was married to Appius Claudius Pulcher , a politician of an old , although somewhat impoverished , patrician family . As a member of an important family and married into another , Balearica was one of Rome 's most esteemed matronas . She had a reputation of virtue and modesty , allied to an irreproachable conduct as a mother of two boys ( Appius and Gaius ) and three ( or four ) girls ( Claudia Prima , Claudia Secunda , and Claudia Tertulla - this one known to history as Clodia ) . While pregnant with her sixth child , Metella had a dream of Juno complaining about the neglect of her temple . As any other Roman would , she took the dream very seriously and proceeded to clean the temple herself , with the help of the censor Lucius Julius Caesar . Shortly afterwards , Metella died in childbirth . Her youngest son was to be the notorious Publius Clodius . - In ancient Rome, the Vestals or Vestal Virgins (Latin: "Vestls", singular "Vestlis" ) were priestesses of Vesta, goddess of the hearth. The College of the Vestals and its well-being were regarded as fundamental to the continuance and security of Rome. They cultivated the sacred fire that was not allowed to go out. The Vestals were freed of the usual social obligations to marry and bear children, and took a vow of chastity in order to devote themselves to the study and correct observance of state rituals that were off-limits to the male colleges of priests. - The cursus honorum (Latin: "course of offices") was the sequential order of public offices held by aspiring politicians in both the Roman Republic and the early Roman Empire. It was designed for men of senatorial rank. The cursus honorum comprised a mixture of military and political administration posts. Each office had a minimum age for election. There were minimum intervals between holding successive offices and laws forbade repeating an office. - The Caecilii Metelli, one of the most important and wealthy families in the Roman Republic, came of noble (although plebeian, not patrician) stock. The Caecilii Metelli remained a political power within the state from the 3rd century BC to the end of the Republic in the 1st century BC, holding every office in the "cursus honorum" as well as several important military commands. - Quintus Caecilius Metellus Balearicus (born c. 170 BC) was a Roman statesman and general who was elected consul in 123 BC. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'country of citizenship' with the subject 'caecilia metella balearica'. Choices: - ancient rome - roman republic
ancient rome

(Q).
Information: - Daniel Lee '' Danny '' Allsopp ( born 10 August 1978 ) is a former Australian football ( soccer ) player who played as a striker . He last played for Croydon City Arrows . He is a full international for the Australia national football team , and is well known for being Melbourne Victory 's second highest , and the A-League 's seventh highest all - time goalscorer , behind Archie Thompson , Shane Smeltz , Besart Berisha , Sergio van Dijk , Mark Bridge and Carlos Hernandez . - Besart Berisha (born 29 July 1985) is a professional footballer who plays as a forward for Australian club Melbourne Victory. He represented the Albanian national football team from 2006 to 2009. - Melbourne is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in Australia. The name "Melbourne" refers to an urban agglomeration spanning which comprises the broader metropolitan area, as well as being the common name for its city centre. The metropolis is located on the large natural bay of Port Phillip and expands into the hinterlands towards the Dandenong and Macedon mountain ranges, Mornington Peninsula and Yarra Valley. Melbourne consists of 31 municipalities. It has a population of 4,529,500 , and its inhabitants are called Melburnians. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'position played on team / speciality' with the subject 'danny allsopp'. Choices: - centre - forward
(A).
forward