In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

[Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Safe and Reliable Air Travel Act of
2013''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress finds the following:
(1) Sequestration is having a devastating effect on the
Nation's air traffic control system.
(2) Sequestration imposes a reduction in funding of $637
million on the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for the
remainder of fiscal year 2013.
(3) The FAA plans to furlough the vast majority of the
FAA's nearly 47,000 employees, including nearly 15,000 air
traffic controllers, for approximately one day during each two-
week pay period in order to comply with sequestration.
(4) The furloughs began on Sunday, April 21, 2013, and are
scheduled to continue through the end of the fiscal year on
September 30, 2013. Approximately 10 percent of the FAA's air
traffic controllers are expected to be on furlough on any given
day during this period.
(5) The furloughs are causing hundreds of flights to be
delayed, resulting in scheduling difficulties for airlines and
inconveniences for passengers.
(6) The FAA reported that approximately 400 flights were
delayed nationwide on April 21, 2013, as a result of the
furloughs.
(7) The FAA reported that more than 1,200 flights were
delayed nationwide on April 22, 2013, as a result of the
furloughs.
(8) More delays are expected in the coming months during
the peak summer travel season.
(9) The effects of multiple flight delays at airports
across the Nation can be compounded as delays at one airport
cause planes to arrive late at other airports and also cause
passengers to miss connecting flights.
(10) Air carriers operating in United States air space
transport more than 700 million passengers every year.
(11) Civil aviation accounts for 10 million jobs, is
responsible for more than 5 percent of the United States gross
domestic product, and contributes $1.3 trillion to the economy
every year.
(12) Businesses of all sizes depend upon a reliable
commercial air transportation system. Business travelers
account for millions of trips each month.
(13) Flight delays for business travelers interfere with
business plans and result in business meetings being delayed,
cancelled, or missed.
(14) Flight delays affecting the transportation of air
cargo also interfere with business.
(15) The Nation's economy depends upon a reliable
commercial air transportation system.
(16) The FAA also plans to close 149 air traffic control
towers at small airports across the Nation on June 15, 2013, in
order to comply with sequestration. Despite their size, these
airports are an important part of the Nation's air
transportation system and economy.
(17) Air traffic control is a critical government function
that is necessary to ensure the safety of air travel and the
flying public.
(18) Inadequate staffing of airport control towers poses a
serious threat to public safety.
(19) Without the service of experienced air traffic
controllers in all of the Nation's Federal air traffic control
towers, there is an increased risk of accidents involving
planes during departure, flight, and landing. Such accidents
could result in a tragic loss of life.
(20) The sequestration of funds associated with the
operation of air traffic control towers by the FAA interferes
with the safety, reliability, and efficiency of the Nation's
air transportation system.
(21) The operation of air traffic control towers by the
FAA, including the compensation paid to air traffic control
personnel employed by the FAA, should be exempted from
sequestration.

SEC. 3. EXEMPTION FROM SEQUESTRATION FOR OPERATION OF AIR TRAFFIC
CONTROL TOWERS.

(a) In General.--Section 255 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency
Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 905) is amended by adding at the
end the following new subsection:
''(k) Operation of Air Traffic Control Towers.--The following funds
shall be exempt from reduction under any order issued under this part:
''(1) Funds made available for the operation of air traffic
control towers by the Federal Aviation Administration,
including compensation paid to air traffic control personnel
employed by the Federal Aviation Administration.
''(2) Funds made available for the operation of contract
air traffic control towers under section 47124 of title 49,
United States Code.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by section 1 shall apply to
the Presidential sequestration order for fiscal year 2013 issued under
section 251A of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901a) and any subsequent sequestration order issued
under that Act.
[A]: Safe and Reliable Air Travel Act of 2013 - Amends the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act) to exempt from reduction, under any sequestration ordered by the President, funds made available for the operation of: (1) air traffic control towers by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), including compensation paid to FAA air traffic control personnel; and (2) contract air traffic control towers.

[Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Educational Technology Utilization
Extension Assistance Act''.

SEC. 2. PURPOSE.

It is the purpose of this Act to improve the utilization of
educational technologies in elementary and secondary education by
creating an educational technology extension service based at
undergraduate institutions of higher education.

SEC. 3. FINDINGS.

The Congress finds the following:
(1) Extension services such as the Manufacturing Extension
Partnership and the Agricultural Extension Service have proven
to be effective public/private partnerships to integrate new
technologies and to improve utilization of existing
technologies by small to medium sized manufacturers and the
United States agricultural community.
(2) Undergraduate institutions of higher education working
with non-profit organizations, State, and Federal agencies can
tailor educational technology extension programs to meet
specific local and regional requirements.
(3) Undergraduate institutions of higher education, often
with the assistance of the National Science Foundation, have
for the past 20 years been integrating educational technologies
into their curricula, and as such they can draw upon their own
experiences to advise elementary and secondary school educators
on ways to integrate a variety of educational technologies into
the educational process.
(4) Many elementary and secondary school systems,
particularly in rural and traditionally under served areas,
lack general information on the most effective methods to
integrate their existing technology infrastructure, as well as
new educational technology, into the educational process and
curriculum.
(5) Most Federal and State educational technology programs
have focused on acquiring educational technologies with less
emphasis on the utilization of those technologies in the
classroom and the training and infrastructural requirements
needed to efficiently support those types of technologies. As a
result, in many instances, the full potential of educational
technology has not been realized.
(6) Our global economy is increasingly reliant on a
workforce not only comfortable with technology, but also able
to integrate rapid technological changes into the production
process. As such, in order to remain competitive in a global
economy, it is imperative that we maintain a work-ready labor
force.
(7) According to ''Teacher Quality: A Report on the
Preparation and Qualifications of Public School Teacher'',
prepared by the Department of Education, only 1 in 5 teachers
felt they were well prepared to work in a modern classroom.
(8) The most common form of professional development for
teachers continue to be workshops that typically last no more
than one day and have little relevance to teachers' work in the
classroom.
(9) A 1998 national survey completed by the Department of
Education found that only 19 percent of teachers had been
formally mentored by another teacher, and that 70 percent of
these teachers felt that this collaboration was very helpful to
their teaching.

SEC. 4. PROGRAM AUTHORIZED.

(a) General Authority.--The Director of the National Science
Foundation, in cooperation with the Secretary of Education and the
Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, shall
provide assistance for the creation and support of regional centers for
the utilization of educational technologies (hereinafter in this Act
referred to as ''ETU Centers'').
(b) Functions of Centers.--
(1) Establishment.--ETU Centers may be established at any
institution of higher education, but such centers may include
the participation of non-profit entities, organizations, or
groups thereof.
(2) Objectives of centers.--The objective of the ETU
Centers is to enhance the utilization of educational
technologies in elementary and secondary education through--
(A) advising of elementary and secondary school
administrators, school boards, and teachers on the
adoption and utilization of new educational
technologies and the utility of local schools' existing
educational technology assets and infrastructure;
(B) participation of individuals from the private
sector, universities, State and local governments, and
other Federal agencies;
(C) active dissemination of technical and
management information about the use of educational
technologies; and
(D) utilization, where appropriate, of the
expertise and capabilities that exists in Federal
laboratories and Federal agencies.
(3) Activities of centers.--The activities of the ETU
Centers shall include the following:
(A) The active transfer and dissemination of
research findings and ETU Center expertise to local
school authorities, including but not limited to school
administrators, school boards, and teachers.
(B) The training of teachers in the integration of
local schools existing educational technology
infrastructure into their instructional design.
(C) The training and advising of teachers,
administrators, and school board members in the
acquisition, utilization, and support of educational
technologies.
(D) Support services to teachers, administrators,
and school board members as agreed upon by ETU Center
representatives and local school authorities.
(E) The advising of teachers, administrators, and
school board members on current skill set standards
employed by private industry.
(c) Program Administration.--
(1) Proposed rules.--The Director of the National Science
Foundation, after consultation with the Secretary of Education
and the Director of the National Institute of Standards and
Technology, shall publish in the Federal Register, within 90
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, a proposed
rules for the program for establishing ETU Centers, including--
(A) a description of the program;
(B) the procedure to be followed by applicant;
(C) the criteria for determining qualified
applicants; and
(D) the criteria, including those listed in the
following sections, for choosing recipients of
financial assistance under this section from among
qualified applicants.
(2) Final rules.--The Director of the National Science
Foundation shall publish final rules for the program under this
Act after the expiration of a 30-day comment period on such
proposed rules.
(d) Eligibility and Selection.--
(1) Applications required.--Any undergraduate institution
of higher education, consortia of such institutions, non-profit
organizations, or groups thereof may submit an application for
financial support under this section in accordance with the
procedures established under subsection (c). In order to
receive assistance under this Act, an applicant shall provide
adequate assurances that will contribute 50 percent or more of
the proposed Center's capital and annual operating and
maintenance costs.
(2) Selection.--The Director of the National Science
Foundation, in conjunction with the Secretary of Education and
the Director of the National Institute of Standards and
Technology, shall subject each application to competitive,
merit review. In making a decision whether to approve such
application and provide financial support under this section,
the Director of the National Science Foundation shall consider
at a minimum--
(A) the merits of the application, particularly
those portions of the application regarding the
adaption of training and educational technologies to
the needs of particular regions;
(B) the quality of service to be provided;
(C) the geographical diversity and extent of
service area, with particular emphasis on rural and
traditionally underdeveloped areas; and
(D) the percentage of funding and amount of in-kind
commitment from other sources.
(3) Evaluation.--Each ETU Center which receives financial
assistance under this section shall be evaluated during its
third year of operation by an evaluation panel appointed by the
Director of the National Science Foundation. Each evaluation
panel shall measure the involved Center's performance against
the objectives specified in this section. Funding for an ETU
Center shall not be renewed unless the evaluation is positive.

SEC. 6. DEFINITION.

As used in this Act, the term ''institution of higher education''
has the meaning given that term by section 101 of the Higher Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
[A]: Educational Technology Utilization Extension Assistance Act - Requires the Director of the National Science Foundation (NSF), in cooperation with the Secretary of Education and the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), to provide assistance for the creation and support of regional centers for the utilization of educational technologies (ETU Centers). Allows ETU Centers to be established at any institution of higher education, and to include the participation of non-profit entities and organizations.
Requires ETU Centers to enhance the use of educational technologies in elementary and secondary education through: (1) advising school administrators, school boards, and teachers on adopting and using new educational technologies and the usefulness of local schools' existing educational technology assets and infrastructure; (2) participation of individuals from the private sector, universities, State and local governments, and other Federal agencies; (3) active dissemination of technical and management information about the use of educational technologies; and (4) appropriate use of the expertise and capabilities that exist in Federal laboratories and Federal agencies.
Requires ETU Centers' activities to include: (1) active transfer and dissemination of research findings and ETU Center expertise to local school authorities; (2) training teachers in integrating schools' existing educational technology infrastructure into their instructional design; (3) training and advising teachers, administrators, and school board members in acquiring, using, and supporting educational technologies; (4) support services to teachers, administrators, and school board members; and (5) advising teachers, administrators, and school board members on current skill set standards employed by private industry.
Sets forth requirements for program administration and application and selection procedures. Allows any undergraduate institution of higher education, consortia of such institutions and non-profit organizations to apply for financial support in accordance with the procedures. Requires each applicant to provide adequate assurances that it will contribute 50 percent or more of the proposed ETU Center's capital and annual operating and maintenance costs.
Requires the NSF Director, in conjunction with the Secretary of Education and the NIST Director, to subject each application to competitive merit review, including specified considerations. Requires each ETU Center to be evaluated during its third year of operation. Requires a positive evaluation for renewal of funding.

[Q]: SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS.

In this Act:
(1) District.--The term ''District'' means the Fallbrook
Public Utility District, San Diego County, California.
(2) Project.--The term ''Project'' means the impoundment,
recharge, treatment, and other facilities the construction,
operation, watershed management, and maintenance of which is
authorized under section 2.
(3) Secretary.--The term ''Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.

SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION FOR CONSTRUCTION OF SANTA MARGARITA RIVER
PROJECT.

(a) Authorization.--The Secretary, acting pursuant to Federal
reclamation law (the Act of June 17, 1902 (32 Stat. 388, chapter
1093)), and Acts supplemental to and amendatory of that Act (43 U.S.C.
371 et seq.), to the extent that law is not inconsistent with this Act,
may construct, operate, and maintain the Project substantially in
accordance with the final feasibility report and environmental reviews
for the Project and this Act.
(b) Conditions.--The Secretary may construct the Project only after
the Secretary determines that the following conditions have occurred:
(1) Contract.--(A) The District and the Secretary of the
Navy have entered into contracts under subsections (c)(2) and
(e) of section 9 of the Reclamation Project Act of 1939 (43
U.S.C. 485h) to repay to the United States equitable and
appropriate portions, as determined by the Secretary, of the
actual costs of constructing, operating, and maintaining the
Project.
(B) As an alternative to a repayment contract with the
Secretary of the Navy described in subparagraph (A), the
Secretary may allow the Secretary of the Navy to satisfy all or
a portion of the repayment obligation for construction of the
Project on the payment of the share of the Secretary of the
Navy prior to the initiation of construction, subject to a
final cost allocation as described in section 3.
(2) Permits.--The officer or agency of the State of
California authorized by law to grant permits for the
appropriation of water has granted the permits to the Bureau of
Reclamation for the benefit of the Secretary of the Navy and
the District as permittees for rights to the use of water for
storage and diversion as provided in this Act, including
approval of all requisite changes in points of diversion and
storage, and purposes and places of use.
(3) District agreements.--(A) The District has agreed--
(i) to not assert against the United States any
prior appropriative right the District may have to
water in excess of the quantity deliverable to the
District under this Act; and
(ii) to share in the use of the waters impounded by
the Project on the basis of equal priority and in
accordance with the ratio prescribed in section 4(b).
(B) The agreement and waiver under subparagraph (A) and the
changes in points of diversion and storage under paragraph
(2)--
(i) shall become effective and binding only when
the Project has been completed and put into operation;
and
(ii) may be varied by agreement between the
District and the Secretary of the Navy.
(4) Feasibility studies.--The Secretary has determined that
the Project has completed applicable economic, environmental,
and engineering feasibility studies.

SEC. 3. COSTS.

(a) In General.--As determined by a final cost allocation after
completion of the construction of the Project, the Secretary of the
Navy shall be responsible to pay upfront or repay to the Secretary only
that portion of the construction, operation, and maintenance costs of
the Project that the Secretary and the Secretary of the Navy determine
reflects the extent to which the Department of the Navy benefits from
the Project.
(b) Other Contracts.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Secretary
may enter into a contract with the Secretary of the Navy for the
impoundment, storage, treatment, and carriage of prior rights water for
domestic, municipal, fish and wildlife, industrial, and other
beneficial purposes using Project facilities.

SEC. 4. OPERATION; YIELD ALLOTMENT; DELIVERY.

(a) Operation.--The Secretary, the District, or a third party
(consistent with section 6) may operate the Project, subject to a
memorandum of agreement between the Secretary, the Secretary of the
Navy, and the District and under regulations satisfactory to the
Secretary of the Navy with respect to the share of the Project of the
Department of the Navy.
(b) Yield Allotment.--Except as otherwise agreed between the
parties, the Secretary of the Navy and the District shall participate
in the Project yield on the basis of equal priority and in accordance
with the following ratio:
(1) 60 percent of the yield of the Project is allotted to
the Secretary of the Navy.
(2) 40 percent of the yield of the Project is allotted to
the District.
(c) Contracts for Delivery of Excess Water.--
(1) Excess water available to other persons.--If the
Secretary of the Navy certifies to the official agreed on to
administer the Project that the Department of the Navy does not
have immediate need for any portion of the 60 percent of the
yield of the Project allotted to the Secretary of the Navy
under subsection (b), the official may enter into temporary
contracts for the sale and delivery of the excess water.
(2) First right for excess water.--The first right to
excess water made available under paragraph (1) shall be given
the District, if otherwise consistent with the laws of the
State of California.
(3) Condition of contracts.--Each contract entered into
under paragraph (1) for the sale and delivery of excess water
shall include a condition that the Secretary of the Navy has
the right to demand the water, without charge and without
obligation on the part of the United States, after 30 days
notice.
(4) Modification of rights and obligations.--The rights and
obligations of the United States and the District regarding the
ratio, amounts, definition of Project yield, and payment for
excess water may be modified by an agreement between the
parties.
(d) Consideration.--
(1) Deposit of funds.--
(A) In general.--Amounts paid to the United States
under a contract entered into under subsection (c)
shall be--
(i) deposited in the special account
established for the Department of the Navy
under section 2667(e)(1) of title 10, United
States Code; and
(ii) shall be available for the purposes
specified in section 2667(e)(1)(C) of that
title.
(B) Exception.--Section 2667(e)(1)(D) of title 10,
United States Code, shall not apply to amounts
deposited in the special account pursuant to this
subsection.
(2) In-kind consideration.--In lieu of monetary
consideration under paragraph (1), or in addition to monetary
consideration, the Secretary of the Navy may accept in-kind
consideration in a form and quantity that is acceptable to the
Secretary of the Navy, including--
(A) maintenance, protection, alteration, repair,
improvement, or restoration (including environmental
restoration) of property or facilities of the
Department of the Navy;
(B) construction of new facilities for the
Department of the Navy;
(C) provision of facilities for use by the
Department of the Navy;
(D) facilities operation support for the Department
of the Navy; and
(E) provision of such other services as the
Secretary of the Navy considers appropriate.
(3) Relation to other laws.--Sections 2662 and 2802 of
title 10, United States Code, shall not apply to any new
facilities the construction of which is accepted as in-kind
consideration under this subsection.
(4) Congressional notification.--If the in-kind
consideration proposed to be provided under a contract to be
entered into under subsection (c) has a value in excess of
$500,000, the contract may not be entered into until the
earlier of--
(A) the end of the 30-day period beginning on the
date on which the Secretary of the Navy submits to the
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
Committee on Armed Services of the House of
Representatives a report describing the contract and
the form and quantity of the in-kind consideration; or
(B) the end of the 14-day period beginning on the
date on which a copy of the report referred to in
subparagraph (A) is provided in an electronic medium
pursuant to section 480 of title 10, United States
Code.

SEC. 5. REPAYMENT OBLIGATION OF THE DISTRICT.

(a) Determination.--
(1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in this
subsection, the general repayment obligation of the District
shall be determined by the Secretary consistent with
subsections (c)(2) and (e) of section 9 of the Reclamation
Project Act of 1939 (43 U.S.C. 485h) to repay to the United
States equitable and appropriate portions, as determined by the
Secretary, of the actual costs of constructing, operating, and
maintaining the Project.
(2) Groundwater.--For purposes of calculating interest and
determining the time when the repayment obligation of the
District to the United States commences, the pumping and
treatment of groundwater from the Project shall be deemed
equivalent to the first use of water from a water storage
project.
(3) Contracts for delivery of excess water.--There shall be
no repayment obligation under this section for water delivered
to the District under a contract described in section 4(c).
(b) Modification of Rights and Obligation by Agreement.--The rights
and obligations of the United States and the District regarding the
repayment obligation of the District may be modified by an agreement
between the parties.

SEC. 6. TRANSFER OF CARE, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE.

(a) In General.--The Secretary may transfer to the District, or a
mutually agreed upon third party, the care, operation, and maintenance
of the Project under conditions that are--
(1) satisfactory to the Secretary and the District; and
(2) with respect to the portion of the Project that is
located within the boundaries of Camp Pendleton, satisfactory
to the Secretary, the District, and the Secretary of the Navy.
(b) Equitable Credit.--
(1) In general.--In the event of a transfer under
subsection (a), the District shall be entitled to an equitable
credit for the costs associated with the proportionate share of
the Secretary of the operation and maintenance of the Project.
(2) Application.--The amount of costs described in
paragraph (1) shall be applied against the indebtedness of the
District to the United States.

SEC. 7. SCOPE OF ACT.

(a) In General.--Except as otherwise provided in this section, for
the purpose of this Act, the laws of the State of California shall
apply to the rights of the United States pertaining to the use of water
under this Act.
(b) Limitations.--Nothing in this Act--
(1) provides a grant or a relinquishment by the United
States of any rights to the use of water that the United States
acquired according to the laws of the State of California,
either as a result of the acquisition of the land comprising
Camp Joseph H. Pendleton and adjoining naval installations, and
the rights to the use of water as a part of that acquisition,
or through actual use or prescription or both since the date of
that acquisition, if any;
(2) creates any legal obligation to store any water in the
Project, to the use of which the United States has those
rights;
(3) requires the division under this Act of water to which
the United States has those rights; or
(4) constitutes a recognition of, or an admission by the
United States that, the District has any rights to the use of
water in the Santa Margarita River, which rights, if any, exist
only by virtue of the laws of the State of California.

SEC. 8. LIMITATIONS ON OPERATION AND ADMINISTRATION.

Unless otherwise agreed by the Secretary of the Navy, the Project--
(1) shall be operated in a manner which allows the free
passage of all of the water to the use of which the United
States is entitled according to the laws of the State of
California either as a result of the acquisition of the land
comprising Camp Joseph H. Pendleton and adjoining naval
installations, and the rights to the use of water as a part of
those acquisitions, or through actual use or prescription, or
both, since the date of that acquisition, if any; and
(2) shall not be administered or operated in any way that
will impair or deplete the quantities of water the use of which
the United States would be entitled under the laws of the State
of California had the Project not been built.

SEC. 9. REPORTS TO CONGRESS.

Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act
and periodically thereafter, the Secretary and the Secretary of the
Navy shall each submit to the appropriate committees of Congress
reports that describe whether the conditions specified in section 2(b)
have been met and if so, the manner in which the conditions were met.

SEC. 10. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act--
(1) $60,000,000, as adjusted to reflect the engineering
costs indices for the construction cost of the Project; and
(2) such sums as are necessary to operate and maintain the
Project.

SEC. 11. SUNSET.

The authority of the Secretary to complete construction of the
Project shall terminate on the date that is 10 years after the date of
the enactment of this Act.
[A]:
Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior (the Secretary) to construct, operate, and maintain the Santa Margarita River Project in accordance with the final feasibility report and this Act.

Authorizes Project construction only after the Secretary determines that: (1) the Fallbrook Public Utility District, San Diego County, and the Navy have entered into contracts to repay to the United States appropriate construction, operating, and maintenance costs (permits the Secretary to allow satisfaction of the repayment obligation of construction costs through payment of the Navy Secretary's share prior to initiation of construction); (2) the authorized California officer or agency has granted water use permits to the Bureau of Reclamation; (3) the District has agreed that it will not assert against the United States any prior right to water in excess of the quantity deliverable under this Act and will share water based on equal priority and a specified ratio; and (4) the Secretary has determined that the Project has completed applicable economic, environmental, and engineering feasibility studies.

Makes the Navy Secretary responsible to pay only that portion of costs that reflects the extent to which the Navy Department benefits from the Project.

Permits operation of the Project by the Secretary, the District, or a third party, subject to a memorandum of agreement and under regulations satisfactory to the Navy Secretary regarding the Navy Department's share of the Project.

Requires the Secretary and the District to participate in the Project yield on the basis of equal priority, with 60% of the Project's yield allotted to the Navy Secretary and 40% allotted to the District. Sets forth provisions governing contracts for the sale and delivery of excess water.

Requires the District's general repayment obligation to be determined by the Secretary consistent with the Reclamation Project Act of 1939.

Authorizes the Secretary to transfer operation of the Project to the District or a mutually agreed upon third party.