In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: Carefully pull the vacutainer off of the hub. Set it aside on a stable surface while you withdraw the needle and tend to the site. If you remove the needle before you detach the vacutainer, you'll release the vacuum seal. Place your finger above the needle, then slowly slide the needle out of the vein. As you do so, quickly move your finger over the injection site. Apply firm pressure to the site to stop the bleeding. As an alternative, you can hold a piece of gauze over the injection site. Used needles can be hazardous if they aren't disposed of properly. Choose a container that is secure so you know the needle can't fall out. Additionally, label your disposal container so people know it has sharps inside it. For example, you might place it in a sturdy plastic container that has a lid. Use a permanent marker to fill out the label on the vacutainer with the horse's name and the date. If your lab requires additional information, make sure to provide this, as well. Keeping the sample cool will prevent it from getting ruined. However, you still need to get it tested as soon as possible to ensure valid results.
Summary: Remove the vacutainer before pulling out the needle, if you used one. Remove the needle and press your finger over the injection site for 1 minute. Dispose of the needle in a leak-proof, puncture-resistant container. Label the sample with the horse's ID. Refrigerate the sample until you're ready to send it the lab.

Commit it to memory so you need only glance at your notes. Practice your mannerisms, enunciation, and the pitch and volume of your voice. Record yourself or go through the presentation with a friend or colleague in order to identify areas that need improvement. Avoid slang and jargon and never, ever curse. Smile and shake hands when entering a room. Make eye contact and address people by name. Stand up straight with your shoulders back. Wear the appropriate clothes and be sure your shoes are polished. Keep your hands out of your pockets and don't fidget during quiet moments. If you are giving a presentation to a very large audience, don't just stand on the stage as people file in. Mill about, introducing yourself and greeting people you know. Practice working with a smart board or with a laptop and projector so you can troubleshoot any problems ahead of time. If necessary, bring your own equipment with you. If possible, set up all technology in advance on the day of the presentation. Go through your presentation and write down any potential questions or objections on a separate piece of paper. Ask a friend or colleague to role play as the customer and ask questions or raise objections that you did not anticipate. Draft answers to all possible objections and be prepared to deliver them. Pause for questions where appropriate. Watch body language that indicates your audience doesn't understand something. Maintain your energy and enthusiasm throughout the presentation. Try to control the meeting by announcing when questions will be taken. This can help you to avoid interruptions at a critical time. Recognize, however, if you are speaking to a decision maker, you might not have a choice.
++++++++++
One-sentence summary -- Practice delivering your presentation. Exude confidence and enthusiasm with your body language. Familiarize yourself thoroughly with all technology used in the presentation. Anticipate objections and rehearse answers. Practice assessing whether your audience is following along.

Problem: Article: You might experience some spotting in the early stages of pregnancy, but this occurs in many women. This spotting is due to implantation and it usually occurs within 12 days from the fertilization. Implantation means that the fertilized egg it has attached itself and penetrated into the uterine mucosa, preparing for further development. Besides implantation bleeding (in many cases harmless), there might be some other diseases that can generate vaginal bleeding during this stage of pregnancy. Therefore, it's important to make your doctor aware of any bleeding and to undergo testing if necessary. Bleeding during pregnancy can be a sign of miscarriage. However, it is very important to know that not all women who have vaginal bleeding are suffering a miscarriage, so if you are experiencing this type of bleeding do not panic - just call your doctor. It's important to be aware that a miscarriage also has other symptoms such as abdominal cramps (these can be very severe, having more intensity than normal abdominal cramps that many pregnant women experience sometimes) and you might see foreign tissue passing through your vagina. If this is the case, you should immediately go to the hospital. Another medical condition that might lead to vaginal bleeding (also associated with internal hemorrhage) is ectopic pregnancy. This means that implantation has not occurred in the normal place (the uterine cavity) but in the fallopian tubes. After the implantation, the embryo grows and develops until the fallopian tube cannot support anymore. The ectopic tissue then ruptures, leading to a potentially lethal hemorrhage. This condition is much rarer than miscarriage. The main symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy include severe pain in the lower abdomen (caused by the rupture of the fallopian tubes), low blood pressure (caused by the loss of blood through the fallopian tube rupture ), tachycardia (also caused by the loss of blood, as the heart needs to pump faster because it has a smaller quantity of blood to work with). Another potential cause of vaginal bleeding is molar pregnancy this is when abnormal tissue grows inside the uterine cavity instead of a fetus. This occurs as a result of a genetic abnormality. Other signs of this condition (besides bleeding) would be a rapidly growing uterus (because the abnormal tissue grows much faster than a normal baby) or excessive nausea and vomiting. Another possible symptom is the presence of a foreign tissue protruding through the vagina, which looks like a bunch of grapes. Any vaginal infection due to unprotected sex can lead to vaginal bleeding during the first trimester. One of the most common vaginal infections is gonorrhea. Vaginal infections can cause bleeding as they lead to inflammation and blood vessel dilation, which makes the blood vessels more susceptible to rupture. Because the fetus is more developed in this stage, any vaginal bleeding could mean that he or the mother are in danger. There are some medical conditions that are associated with bleeding during this late stage of development, one of them being placenta previa. This medical condition does not occur very often but it can generate a troublesome pregnancy. In placenta previa, the placenta (the anatomical structure that connects the fetus to the mother) is abnormally located, lower than usual, blocking the uterine cervix. A bleeding placenta previa does not cause pain, thus making it harder to diagnose on time; so if you have vaginal bleeding even if it is not associated with pain you should get it checked out. Placental abruption is a very serious condition that endangers both the mother and the baby. This rare medical condition is caused by the disruption of the placenta from the uterine wall, causing hemorrhage due to the blood vessels rupturing. Other signs of placental abruption include lower abdomen and back pain,and blood clots through the vagina. Another cause of vaginal bleeding is preterm labor. This occurs before the 37th week of pregnancy and requires immediate medical assistance. You might experience some mucous-like vaginal discharge, sometimes associated with blood. This occurs when the mucous plug that normally covers the uterine cervix opening is expulsed. Contractions are also present, as is lower abdominal and back pain.
Summary:
Be aware that implantation can cause bleeding in the first trimester (first 12 weeks of pregnancy). Understand that miscarriages can cause bleeding. Understand that ectopic pregnancies can lead to bleeding. Know that molar pregnancies are a health concern. Be aware that vaginal infections can cause bleeding. Watch out for placenta previa in the second and third trimesters. Know that placental abruption is a serious concern. Understand that preterm labor can cause bleeding.