Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
See one example below:
Problem: SECTION 1. LIABILITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES PROVIDING USE OF FACILITIES
TO NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.

(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Business entity.--The term ''business entity'' means a
firm, corporation, association, partnership, consortium, joint
venture, or other form of enterprise.
(2) Facility.--The term ''facility'' means any real
property, including any building, improvement, or appurtenance.
(3) Gross negligence.--The term ''gross negligence'' means
voluntary and conscious conduct by a person with knowledge (at
the time of the conduct) that the conduct is likely to be
harmful to the health or well-being of another person.
(4) Intentional misconduct.--The term ''intentional
misconduct'' means conduct by a person with knowledge (at the
time of the conduct) that the conduct is harmful to the health
or well-being of another person.
(5) Nonprofit organization.--The term ''nonprofit
organization'' means--
(A) any organization described in section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from
tax under section 501(a) of such Code; or
(B) any not-for-profit organization organized and
conducted for public benefit and operated primarily for
charitable, civic, educational, religious, welfare, or
health purposes.
(6) State.--The term ''State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, any other territory or possession of the
United States, or any political subdivision of any such State,
territory, or possession.
(b) Limitation on Liability.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (c), a business
entity shall not be subject to civil liability relating to any
injury or death occurring at a facility of the business entity
in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit
organization if--
(A) the use occurs outside of the scope of business
of the business entity;
(B) such injury or death occurs during a period
that such facility is used by the nonprofit
organization; and
(C) the business entity authorized the use of such
facility by the nonprofit organization.
(2) Application.--This subsection shall apply--
(A) with respect to civil liability under Federal
and State law; and
(B) regardless of whether a nonprofit organization
pays for the use of a facility.
(c) Exception for Liability.--Subsection (b) shall not apply to an
injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business
entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct,
including any misconduct that--
(1) constitutes a crime of violence (as that term is
defined in section 16 of title 18, United States Code) or act
of international terrorism (as that term is defined in section
2331 of title 18) for which the defendant has been convicted in
any court;
(2) constitutes a hate crime (as that term is used in the
Hate Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534 note));
(3) involves a sexual offense, as defined by applicable
State law, for which the defendant has been convicted in any
court; or
(4) involves misconduct for which the defendant has been
found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
(d) Superseding Provision.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2) and subsection
(e), this Act preempts the laws of any State to the extent that
such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except that this Act
shall not preempt any State law that provides additional
protection from liability for a business entity for an injury
or death with respect to which conditions under subparagraphs
(A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) apply.
(2) Limitation.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
(e) Election of State Regarding Nonapplicability.--This Act shall
not apply to any civil action in a State court against a business
entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State
enacts a statute--
(1) citing the authority of this subsection;
(2) declaring the election of such State that this Act
shall not apply to such civil action in the State; and
(3) containing no other provision.
Solution: Shields a business entity from civil liability relating to any injury or death occurring at a facility of that entity in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit organization if: (1) the use occurs outside the scope of business of the business entity; (2) such injury or death occurs during a period that such facility is used by such organization; and (3) the business entity authorized the use of such facility by the organization.
Makes this Act inapplicable to an injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct, including misconduct that: (1) constitutes a hate crime or a crime of violence or act of international terrorism for which the defendant has been convicted in any court; or (2) involves a sexual offense for which the defendant has been convicted in any court or misconduct for which the defendant has been found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
Preempts State laws to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except State law that provides additional protection from liability. Specifies that this Act shall not be construed to supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
Makes this Act inapplicable to any civil action in a State court against a business entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State, citing this Act's authority and containing no other provision, enacts a statute declaring the State's election that this Act shall not apply to such action in the State.
Explanation: This Bill focuses on shielding business entities from civil liability relating to an injury or death depending on the conditions of injury, hence the generated summary is correct.

Problem: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''George McGovern-Robert Dole
International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Act of 2001''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress makes the following findings:
(1) According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO) report, ''The State of Food and Agriculture
1998'', approximately 828,000,000 people are chronically
undernourished in the world today. While no region is immune to
hunger, the vast majority of these people live in 87 low-
income, food-deficit countries.
(2) Many of the world's hungry are children, approximately
300,000,000. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
report, ''State of the World's Children 2001'', states that 32
percent of the world's children under five years of age--
approximately 193,000,000--have stunted growth, which is the
key indicator for under-nutrition. Hunger in the early stages
of development is particularly debilitating. As reported by
UNICEF, optimal neural development in a child, which affects
physical, mental, and cognitive development, depends on good
nutrition and stimulation during the first months and years of
life.
(3) The causes of hunger are complex, but are most often
associated with poverty and lack of empowerment. In developing
countries, where poverty is endemic, governments face low
revenues and high debt burdens, funding is inadequate for basic
health and education, agricultural productivity and marketing
systems are weak and under-performing, employment opportunities
are lacking, public institutions are often weak, in some
countries, HIV/AIDS is pandemic, and many people struggle just
to meet their basic needs.
(4) Poor children rarely receive adequate education. UNICEF
reports that more than 130,000,000 primary-school-age children
in developing countries do not go to school, and 60 percent of
these children are girls. In 2000, the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
reported that for developing countries, an estimated
250,000,000 children from ages five to fourteen are laborers,
and fifty percent work full time. Lack of education and the
resulting poor literacy limit the growth potential of children.
Education develops cognitive skills, improves long-term
productivity and offers a child protection from the hazards of
labor or exploitation. Long-term studies indicate that
increased literacy rates are critical to economic development.
In countries that achieve an 80 percent or better literacy rate
among girls and women, the birthrate decreases.
(5)(A) Food aid has been shown to have lasting benefits for
children in developing countries when part of multi-faceted
programs aimed at pregnant women, nursing mothers, infants and
children five years and younger.
(B) Mother-child health (MCH) programs reduce the incidence
of malnutrition and under-nutrition and promote proper growth
by providing supplemental food to pregnant women and nursing
mothers, along with nutritious take-home foods and health care
to mothers and children under the age of two.
(C) Early childhood development programs provide children
between the ages of three and six with meals and training in
basic skills, while mothers learn about basic sanitation, first
aid and respiratory and diarrheal diseases, the greatest
killers of young children in poor countries.
(D) Food for Education programs reduce the incidence of
hunger and enhance educational attendance and performance by
providing school meals or take-home rations, along with
improvements in educational quality and the school environment.
(E) Although the conditions and challenges in developing
countries differ greatly from those in the United States, these
international food aid programs are similar in concept to the
women, infants and children (WIC) program, the Head Start
program, and the school breakfast and school lunch programs in
the United States.
(6) Over the past 50 years, United States international
food assistance has contributed to alleviating hunger and its
causes and is an integral part of United States foreign policy.
From the Marshall Plan to the establishment in 1954 of the Food
for Peace program (or Public Law 480) and the Food for Progress
Act of 1985, American farmers have played a key role in
ensuring that the United States is able to respond to
emergencies such as famine, natural disasters, and war, and to
contribute to global development initiatives. These programs
continue because food is greatly needed in poor countries that
cannot produce or afford to import adequate amounts of food to
meet their minimal needs.
(7) 7,900,000 metric tons of agricultural commodities,
worth $1,500,000,000 in commodity purchases, were approved
during fiscal year 2000 to provide food aid to 91 countries, as
authorized under section 416(b) of the Agricultural Act of
1949, the Food for Progress Program, and Public Law 480.
Programs were implemented in the field by nongovernmental and
private voluntary organizations, cooperatives, the United
Nations World Food Program, and governments.
(8) American farmers benefit directly from food aid
programs by selling commodities for international development
and hunger programs. In the longer term, the economic uplift
from food aid programs improves the living standards and
purchasing power of citizens in developing countries, expanding
markets for American agricultural products, goods, and
services.
(9) Two of the most successful and beneficial bipartisan
programs ever launched on behalf of children in the United
States have been the United States school lunch and school
breakfast programs, and the women, infants, and children (WIC)
program. While hunger among children has not yet been
eradicated in the United States, over the past 22 years,
America has provided a nutritious meal to most students who
cannot afford one. Currently, about 27,000,000 children are fed
every day through these programs.
(10) On May 30, 2000, during the opening ceremonies of the
National Nutrition Summit, Senators George McGovern and Robert
Dole praised the Federal Government for reducing hunger in
America since 1969. They called upon the United States
Government to reduce hunger in the developing world through
child nutrition programs similar to the United States school
lunch, school breakfast, and WIC programs.
(11) On July 23, 2000, the G-8 Summit in Okinawa, Japan,
endorsed a proposal put forward by the United States, the
Global Food for Education Initiative, to pursue a pilot
preschool and school feeding program.
(12) On December 28, 2000, in addition to other
international food aid program commitments, the United States
launched a $300,000,000 pilot program, the Global Food for
Education Initiative, through the United States Department of
Agriculture, to provide meals, take-home rations, and other
assistance to an estimated 9,000,000 needy pre-school and
school-age children in 38 countries. Using authority under the
Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act and section 416(b) of
the Agricultural Act of 1949, food commodities will be
purchased from American farmers by the United States Department
of Agriculture, which will be distributed in fiscal year 2001
through 49 projects developed by United States-based private
voluntary organizations and cooperatives, and by the United
Nations World Food Program. Senators McGovern and Dole urged
the United States Congress to make this a permanently funded
program and to engage the international community in a
multilateral effort to end child hunger over the next three
decades.

SEC. 3. AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE.

The Secretary of Agriculture (hereinafter in this Act referred to
as the ''Secretary'') shall, using the authority of section 416(b) of
the Agricultural Act of 1949 (hereinafter in this Act referred to as
''section 416(b)'') and in accordance with this Act, provide eligible
commodities and financial and technical assistance to establish,
continue, and expand--
(1) preschool and school feeding programs to improve food
security, reduce the incidence of hunger, and improve
educational opportunity; and
(2) maternal, infant, and child nutrition programs for
pregnant women, nursing mothers, infants, and children 5 years
of age and younger.

SEC. 4. ELIGIBLE COMMODITIES AND COST ITEMS.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law--
(1) any agricultural commodity is eligible for distribution
under this Act;
(2) the Commodity Credit Corporation shall purchase
agricultural commodities for use under this Act if its stocks
are not sufficient to meet commitments entered into under this
Act; and
(3) as necessary to achieve the purposes of this Act, the
Secretary--
(A) shall approve the use of Commodity Credit
Corporation funds to pay the transportation costs
incurred in moving commodities (including prepositioned
commodities) provided under this Act from the
designated points of entry or ports of entry abroad to
storage and distribution sites, and associated storage
and distribution costs;
(B) shall approve the use of Commodity Credit
Corporation funds to pay the costs of activities
conducted in the host country by a nonprofit voluntary
organization, cooperative, or intergovernmental agency
or organization that would enhance the effectiveness of the activities
implemented by such entities under this Act; and
(C) in the case of administrative expenses of
private voluntary organizations, cooperatives, or
intergovernmental organizations implementing activities
under this Act, shall approve the use of Commodity
Credit Corporation funds to meet itemized
administrative expenses incurred in connection with
activities carried out under this Act; and
(4) for the purposes of this Act, the term ''agricultural
commodities'' includes any agricultural commodity, or the
products thereof, produced in the United States.

SEC. 5. ELIGIBLE RECIPIENTS.

The Secretary may provide assistance under this Act to private
voluntary organizations, cooperatives, intergovernmental organizations,
governments and their agencies, and such other organizations as the
Secretary determines are appropriate.

SEC. 6. RULES BY SECRETARY.

(a) In General.--The Secretary shall assure that rules governing
this Act shall include provisions to--
(1) provide for the submission of proposals, each of which
may include one or more countries, for commodities and other
assistance under this Act;
(2) provide for eligible commodities and assistance on a
multi-year basis;
(3) ensure eligible recipients demonstrate the
organizational capacity and the ability to develop, implement,
monitor, report on, and provide accountability for activities
conducted under this Act;
(4) streamline procedures for the development, review, and
approval of proposals submitted in accordance with this Act;
(5) ensure monitoring and reporting by eligible recipients
on the use of commodities and other assistance provided under
this Act; and
(6) allow for the sale or barter of commodities by eligible
organizations to acquire funds to implement activities that
improve the food security of women and children or otherwise
enhance the effectiveness of programs and activities authorized
under this Act.
(b) Priorities for Program Funding.--In carrying out subsection (a)
with respect to criteria for determining the use of commodities and
other assistance provided for programs and activities authorized under
this Act, the Secretary shall consider the ability of eligible
recipients to--
(1) identify and assess the needs of beneficiaries,
especially mothers and children five years of age and younger
who are malnourished or under-nourished, and school-age
children who are malnourished, under-nourished, or do not
regularly attend school;
(2)(A) in the case of preschool and school-age children,
target low-income areas where children's enrollment and
attendance in school is low or girls' enrollment and
participation in preschool or school is particularly low; and
(B) in the case of programs to benefit mothers and children
five years of age or younger, coordinate supplementary feeding
and nutrition programs with existing or newly-established
maternal, infant, and children programs that provide health
needs interventions, and which may include maternal, prenatal,
and postnatal and newborn care;
(3) involve indigenous institutions and communities in the
development and implementation of the program and foster local
capacity-building and leadership; and
(4) carry out multi-year programs that foster self-
sufficiency and ensure program longevity.

SEC. 7. USE OF FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE.

The Food and Nutrition service of the Department of Agriculture
shall provide technical advice on the establishment of programs under
section 3(1) and on their implementation in the field in recipient
countries.

SEC. 8. MULTILATERAL INVOLVEMENT.

The President is urged to endeavor to engage existing international
food aid coordinating mechanisms to ensure multilateral commitments to
and participation in programs like those supported under this Act. The
President shall report annually to Congress on the commitments and
activities of governments in the global effort to reduce child hunger
and increase school attendance.

SEC. 9. PRIVATE SECTOR INVOLVEMENT.

The President and the Secretary are urged to encourage the support
and active involvement of the private sector, foundations, and other
individuals and organizations in programs assisted under this Act.

SEC. 10. FUNDING LEVELS.

The Commodity Credit Corporation shall make available to carry out
programs under this Act--
(1) in fiscal 2002, $300,000,000 and in fiscal year 2003,
$600,000,000 for programs under section 3(1) and $50,000,000 in
fiscal year 2002 and in fiscal year 2003, $100,000,000 for
programs under section 3(2); and
(2) in each succeeding fiscal year $750,000,000 for
programs under section 3(1) and $250,000,000 for programs under
section 3(2).

SEC. 11. COOPERATION WITH OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCIES.

Notwithstanding section 11 of the Commodity Credit Corporation
Charter Act (15 U.S.C. 714i), the Secretary may approve the use of
Commodity Credit Corporation funds to pay administrative expenses of
any other agency of the Federal Government, including any bureau,
office, administration, or agency of the Department of Agriculture,
assisting in the implementation of this Act.

SEC. 12. REQUIREMENT TO SAFEGUARD LOCAL PRODUCTION AND USUAL MARKETING.

The requirement of section 403(a) of the Agricultural Trade
Development and Assistance Act of 1954 (7 U.S.C. 1733(a) and 1733(h))
shall apply with respect to the availability of commodities under this
Act.
Solution:
George McGovern-Robert Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Act of 2001 - Directs the Secretary of Agriculture, using specified authority under the Agricultural Act of 1949, to provide eligible commodities and financial and technical assistance to establish and expand overseas preschool and school feeding programs, and maternal, infant, and child nutrition programs.Urges the President to engage multilateral and private sector involvement.