Q: Information: - Jules Romains, born Louis Henri Jean Farigoule (26 August 1885 14 August 1972), was a French poet and writer and the founder of the Unanimism literary movement. His works include the play "Knock ou le Triomphe de la medecine", and a cycle of works called "Les Hommes de bonne volonte (Men of Good Will)". - Unanimism (French: "Unanimisme") is a movement in French literature begun by Jules Romains in the early 1900s. It is based on ideas of collective consciousness and collective emotion, and on crowd behavior, where members of a group do or think something simultaneously. Unanimism is about an artistic merger with these group phenomena, which transcend the consciousness of the individual writer. - Jules Romains , born Louis Henri Jean Farigoule ( August 26 , 1885 -- August 14 , 1972 ) , was a French poet and writer and the founder of the Unanimism literary movement . His works include the play Knock ou le Triomphe de la medecine , and a cycle of works called Les Hommes de bonne volonte ( Men of Good Will ) . Jules Romains was born in Saint - Julien - Chapteuil in the Haute - Loire but went to Paris to attend first the lycee Condorcet and then the prestigious Ecole normale superieure . He was close to the Abbaye de Creteil , a utopian group founded in 1906 by Charles Vildrac and Rene Arcos , which brought together , among others , the writer Georges Duhamel , the painter Albert Gleizes and the musician Albert Doyen . He received his agregation in philosophy in 1909 . In 1927 , he signed a petition ( that appeared in the magazine Europe on April 15 ) against the law on the general organization of the nation in time of war , abrogating all intellectual independence and all freedom of expression . His name on the petition appeared with those of Lucien Descaves , Louis Guilloux , Henry Poulaille , Severine ... and those of the young Raymond Aron and Jean - Paul Sartre from the Ecole normale superieure . His novel The Boys in the Back Room ( Les Copains , literally '' the pals '' ) appeared in English in 1937 . During World War II he went into exile first to the United States where he spoke on the radio through the Voice of America and then , beginning in 1941 , to Mexico where he participated with other French refugees in founding the Institut Francais d'Amerique Latine ( IFAL ) . A writer on many varied topics , Jules Romain was elected to the Academie francaise on 4 April 1946 , occupying chair 12 ( of 40 ) . He served as President of PEN International , the worldwide association of writers from 1936 to 1941 . In 1964 , Jules Romains was named citizen of honor of Saint - Avertin . Following his death in Paris in 1972 , his place in the Academie francaise was taken by Jean d'Ormesson . Jules Romains is... - French literature is, generally speaking, literature written in the French language, particularly by citizens of France; it may also refer to literature written by people living in France who speak traditional languages of France other than French. Literature written in French language, by citizens of other nations such as Belgium, Switzerland, Canada, Senegal, Algeria, Morocco, etc. is referred to as Francophone literature. As of 2006, French writers have been awarded more Nobel Prizes in Literature than novelists, poets and essayists of any other country. France itself ranks first in the list of Nobel Prizes in literature by country. - Collective consciousness or collective conscious is the set of shared beliefs, ideas and moral attitudes which operate as a unifying force within society. The term was introduced by the French sociologist Emile Durkheim in his "Division of Labour in Society" in 1893. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'jules romains' exhibits the relationship of 'date of birth'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - 14 - 1885 - 1893 - 2006 - 26 august 1885 - august 1885
A: 26 august 1885

Q: Information: - A sclerite (Greek , ', meaning "hard") is a hardened body part. In various branches of biology the term is applied to various structures, but not as a rule to vertebrate anatomical features such as bones and teeth. Instead it refers most commonly to the hardened parts of arthropod exoskeletons and the internal spicules of invertebrates such as certain sponges and soft corals. In paleontology, a scleritome is the complete set of sclerites of an organism, often all that is known from fossil invertebrates. - The Coelosclerithophorans are a polyphyletic group of organisms bearing hollow sclerites made of aragonite , and with an allegedly distinctive microstructure . Their skeletons may be homologous to those of the molluscs , and Halkieria looks very much like a polyplacophoran . The shells of this group and the molluscs appear to have originated in the same fashion . However , there are several reasons to doubt this relationship , many of which may not pass muster . There are two groups within the coeloscleritophorans : the Sachitids , to which Halkieria and Wiwaxia belong , and the Chancellorids . The Ediacaran fossil Ausia has been touted as an ancestral ' intermediate ' between both of these groups . These are common constituents of Lower Cambrian small shelly fossil assemblages . - Aragonite is a carbonate mineral, one of the two most common, naturally occurring, crystal forms of calcium carbonate, CaCO (the other form being the mineral calcite). It is formed by biological and physical processes, including precipitation from marine and freshwater environments. - Aragon (or , Spanish and , or ) is an autonomous community in Spain, coextensive with the medieval Kingdom of Aragon. Located in northeastern Spain, the Aragonese autonomous community comprises three provinces (from north to south): Huesca, Zaragoza, and Teruel. Its capital is Zaragoza (also called "Saragossa" in English). The current Statute of Autonomy declares Aragon a "nationality" of Spain. - An exoskeleton (from Greek , "ex" "outer" and , "skeletos" "skeleton") is the external skeleton that supports and protects an animal's body, in contrast to the internal skeleton (endoskeleton) of, for example, a human. In usage, some of the larger kinds of exoskeletons are known as "shells". Examples of animals with exoskeletons include insects such as grasshoppers and cockroaches, and crustaceans such as crabs and lobsters. The shells of certain sponges and the various groups of shelled molluscs, including those of snails, clams, tusk shells, chitons and nautilus, are also exoskeletons. Some animals, such as the tortoise, have both an endoskeleton and an exoskeleton. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'coeloscleritophoran' exhibits the relationship of 'parent taxon'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - animal - saragossa
A: animal