Answer the following question given this paragraph: Starvation When the body is deprived of nourishment for an extended period of time, it goes into "survival mode. " The first priority for survival is to provide enough glucose or fuel for the brain. The second priority is the conservation of amino acids for proteins. Therefore, the body uses ketones to satisfy the energy needs of the brain and other glucose-dependent organs, and to maintain proteins in the cells (see Figure 24.2). Because glucose levels are very low during starvation, glycolysis will shut off in cells that can use alternative fuels. For example, muscles will switch from using glucose to fatty acids as fuel. Q: When the body goes into survival mode, it's first priority is to produce enough of which substance for the brain? A:
OPTIONS:
- blood
- insulin
- plasma
- glucose

Answer: glucose

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Chemical reactions also need energy to be activated. They require a certain amount of energy just to get started. This energy is called activation energy . For example, activation energy is needed to start a car engine. Turning the key causes a spark that activates the burning of gasoline in the engine. The combustion of gas won't occur without the spark of energy to begin the reaction. Q: What do chemical reactions need to be activated? A:
OPTIONS:
- food
- space
- products
- energy
Answer: energy

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Ultraviolet radiation has the highest energy; infrared the lowest. Q: Ultraviolet radiation has the highest energy; which has the lowest? A:
OPTIONS:
- kinetic
- nuclear
- thermal
- infrared
output: infrared

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Functional Groups Functional groups are groups of atoms that occur within molecules and confer specific chemical properties to those molecules. They are found along the "carbon backbone" of macromolecules. This carbon backbone is formed by chains and/or rings of carbon atoms with the occasional substitution of an element such as nitrogen or oxygen. Molecules with other elements in their carbon backbone are substituted hydrocarbons. The functional groups in a macromolecule are usually attached to the carbon backbone at one or several different places along its chain and/or ring structure. Each of the four types of macromoleculesproteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acidshas its own characteristic set of functional groups that contributes greatly to its differing chemical properties and its function in living organisms. Q: Functional groups are groups of atoms that occur within molecules and confer specific chemical properties to those molecules. they are found along the "carbon backbone" of what? A:

OPTIONS:
- inorganic molecules
- functional molecules
- micromolecules
- macromolecules

A: macromolecules

input: OPTIONS:
- nodules
- meristems
- chloroplasts
- axillary buds Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What in the axils of leaves and stems give rise to branches? A:
A:
output: axillary buds

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Many animals go through daily cycles. Daily cycles of behavior are called circadian rhythms. For example, most animals go to sleep when the sun sets down and wake up when the sun rises. These animals are active during the day and called diurnal. Other animals go to sleep when the sun rises and wake up when the sun sets. These animals are active during the night and called nocturnal. Many owls, like the owls in Figure below , are nocturnal. Like some other nocturnal animals, they have large eyes that are specially adapted for seeing when light levels are low. Q: What term refers to an animal that sleeps during the day and is active at night? A:
OPTIONS:
- diurnal
- crepuscular
- solitary
- nocturnal
Answer:
nocturnal