Answer the following question given this paragraph: The movement of water molecules is not itself regulated by cells, so it is important that cells are exposed to an environment in which the concentration of solutes outside of the cells (in the extracellular fluid) is equal to the concentration of solutes inside the cells (in the cytoplasm). Two solutions that have the same concentration of solutes are said to be isotonic (equal tension). When cells and their extracellular environments are isotonic, the concentration of water molecules is the same outside and inside the cells, and the cells maintain their normal shape (and function). Osmosis occurs when there is an imbalance of solutes outside of a cell versus inside the cell. A solution that has a higher concentration of solutes than another solution is said to be hypertonic, and water molecules tend to diffuse into a hypertonic solution (Figure 3.8). Cells in a hypertonic solution will shrivel as water leaves the cell via osmosis. In contrast, a solution that has a lower concentration of solutes than another solution is said to be hypotonic, and water molecules tend to diffuse out of a hypotonic solution. Cells in a hypotonic solution will take on too much water and swell, with the risk of eventually bursting. A critical aspect of homeostasis in living things is to create an internal environment in which all of the body's cells are in an isotonic solution. Various organ systems, particularly the kidneys, work to maintain this homeostasis. Q: What happens to cells in a hypertonic solution as water leaves the cell via osmosis? A:
OPTIONS:
- get larger
- evaporation
- self destruction
- shrinkage

Answer: shrinkage

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Old Faithful ( Figure below ) is the best-known geyser in the world. The geyser erupts faithfully every 90 minutes, day after day. During each eruption, it may release as much as 30,000 liters of water!. Q: What is the nickname of the best-known geyser in the world, which erupts reliably every 90 minutes? A:
OPTIONS:
- old energetic
- old consistent
- victoria falls
- old faithful
Answer: old faithful

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: When fertilizer ends up in bodies of water, the added nutrients cause excessive growth of algae. This is called an algal bloom. You can see one in Figure below . The algae out-compete other water organisms. They may make the water unfit for human consumption or recreation. Q: When fertilizer ends up in bodies of water, the added nutrients cause excessive growth referred to as what, which can render the water unfit for human consumption or recreation? A:
OPTIONS:
- chemical bloom
- caustic bloom
- agricultural bloom
- algal bloom
output: algal bloom

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Birds generally are monogamous, and both parents help to care for the young. Q: Birds generally practice what kind of relationship, with both parents helping to care for the young? A:

OPTIONS:
- carnivorous
- synonomous
- homologous
- monogamous

A: monogamous

input: OPTIONS:
- three plates sliding
- plates breaking
- plates rupturing
- two plates sliding Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What can increase the occurance of earthquakes? A:
A:
output: two plates sliding

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Guinea worm is a serious problem in parts of Africa that is being eradicated. Learn what is being done to decrease the number of people suffering from this parasite at the video below:. Q: Where is the guinea worm a serious problem? A:
OPTIONS:
- florida
- russia
- ukraine
- africa
Answer:
africa