input: Louisville ( , or ) is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the 29th-most populous city in the United States. It is one of two cities in Kentucky designated as first-class, the other being the state's second-largest city of Lexington. Louisville is the historical seat and, since 2003, the nominal seat of Jefferson County.

Louisville was founded in 1778 by George Rogers Clark and is named after King Louis XVI of France, making Louisville one of the oldest cities west of the Appalachian Mountains. Sited beside the Falls of the Ohio, the only major obstruction to river traffic between the upper Ohio River and the Gulf of Mexico, the settlement first grew as a portage site. It was the founding city of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, which grew into a system across 13 states. Today, the city is known as the home of the Kentucky Derby, Kentucky Fried Chicken, the University of Louisville and its Louisville Cardinals athletic teams, Louisville Slugger baseball bats, and three of Kentucky's six "Fortune" 500 companies. Its main airport is also the site of United Parcel Service's worldwide air hub.

Since 2003, Louisville's borders have been the same as those of Jefferson County because of a city-county merger. The official name of this consolidated city-county government is the Louisville/JeffersonCounty MetroGovernment, abbreviated to LouisvilleMetro. Despite the merger and renaming, the term "Jefferson County" continues to be used in some contexts in reference to Louisville Metro, particularly including the incorporated cities outside the "balance" which make up Louisville proper. The city's total consolidated population as of the 2014 census estimate was 760,026. However, the balance total of 612,780 excludes other incorporated places and semiautonomous towns within the county and is the population listed in most sources and national rankings. 1. what term is used to referece louisville metro?
2. when was is founded?
3. by who?
4. named after who?
5. is this the youngest city?
6. How many fourtune 500 companies doe it have?
7. where is it in relation to the mountains?
8. how many states did the system spread across?
9. have the boarders changed?
10. what is louisville home to?
11. is it home to any thing else?
12. what is it the main site of?
13. what rank of population does it have?
14. is it the smallest city in commonwealth of kentucky?
15. how many first class cities are there
16. when was the Census?
17. what was the esitimated population?
18. what was excluded?
19. what other nature landmark is the city close to? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Louisville/JeffersonCounty MetroGovernment
2. in 1778
3. by George Rogers Clark
4. King Louis XVI of France
5. no
6. three
7. west
8. across 13 states
9. in 2003, yes
10. the Kentucky Derby
11. Kentucky Fried Chicken
12. United Parcel Service's worldwide air hub
13. 29th-most populous city in the United States
14. no
15. there are two cities in Kentucky designated as first-class
16. 2014
17. 760,026
18. it excludes other incorporated places and semiautonomous towns within the county
19. the Falls of the Ohio

input: Washington (CNN) -- There is no argument the Republican presidential field has breadth.

From Mitt Romney, the former Republican governor of liberal Massachusetts, who needs to convince primary doubters of his core conservatism to Texas Rep. Ron Paul, sometimes called "the intellectual godfather" of the Tea Party, who needs to convince doubters that in his third run at the job he is more than a conversation-mover.

It's largely a field of formers -- not a contemporary marquee name or a perfect fit in the bunch:

Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich -- a conservative big-idea guy, who often careens off-message and carries some personal baggage. He might be carrying his own actual baggage now since almost his entire senior campaign staff has bolted.

An inside look at Monday's CNN debate

Former Minnesota Gov. Tim Pawlenty -- like Romney, he has chief executive credibility, having maneuvered his way through two terms in one of the bluest states in the country, but he'll have to defend some of that record to a conservative base and work on upping his campaign skills to the national level.

Former Pennsylvania Sen. Rick Santorum -- a favorite of social conservatives whose first pressing problem is convincing people he has a shot at powerhouse Team Obama.

And the former CEO of Godfather's Pizza Herman Cain, a conservative radio host. Dismissed by Republican stalwarts as entertainment, he has nonetheless found some poll traction.

Profiles of the seven GOP contenders

There is some question about depth -- almost 40% of Republicans say they're not satisfied with the field. Critics have called it weak but a top Republican strategist thinks it's more like wide-open, American style. 1. who is Newt Gingrich?
2. Is he a conservative?
3. Is Mitt Rmney Democrat?
4. what is he?
5. where is he from?
6. who is a favorite of social conservatives?
7. does he have a problem?
8. what?
9. where is he from?
10. what is Ron Paul called sometimes?
11. of what party?
12. what does he need to do?
13. of what?
14. What does Herman Cain do?
15. what type?
16. and what was his previous job? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Former House Speaker
2. Yes
3. No
4. Republican
5. Massachusetts
6. Rick Santorum
7. Yes
8. convincing people he has a shot at Obama
9. Pennsylvania
10. "the intellectual godfather"
11. Tea Party
12. convince doubters
13. his third run is more than him being a conversation-mover
14. radio host
15. conservative
16. former CEO of Godfather's Pizza

input: Jane Austen was born in the English countryside more than 200 years ago. She lived a simple life. She seldom travelled. She never married and she died from illness when she was only 41.

However, people all over the world remember her. Why? It is because Jane Austen is the author of some of the best-loved novels in the English language. These novels include Emma, Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility and Persuasion.

Jane completed her last novel Persuasion in 1816, but it was not published until after her death. Persuasion is partly based on Jane's naval brother.

Anne, the daughter of Sir Walter Elliot, falls in love with Captain Wentworth, a person of a lower social position. But she breaks off the engagement when persuaded by her friend Lady Russell that such a match is unworthy. The breakup produces in Anne a deep and long-lasting regret. Eight years later, Wentworth returns from sea a rich and successful captain. He finds Anne's family on the edge of financial ruin. Anne and the captain rediscover their love and get married.

Jane Austen once compared her writing to painting on a little bit of ivory , two inches square. Readers of Persuasion will see that neither her skill of delicate, ironic observations on social custom, love, and marriage nor her ability to apply a sharp focus to English manners and morals has abandoned her in her final finished work.

Persuasion has produced three film adaptations: a 1995 version starring Amanda Root and Ciaran Hinds, a 2007 TV miniseries with Sally Hawkins and Rupert Penry-Jones, and a 1971 miniseries with Ann Firbank and Bryan Marshall.

People who are interested in Jane Austen can still visit many of the places she visited and lived. These places include the village of Steventon, although her family house is now gone. Many of the places Jane visited in Bath are still there. You can visit Jane Austen's home in Chawton, where she did her best writing, and Winchester, where she died. 1. When did Jane Austen live?
2. Why is her life memorable?
3. like what?
4. which was her last?
5. Did she have real inspiration?
6. who?
7. was it only a book?
8. what else?
9. where they made the same year?
10. Where did Jane live? Return numbered answers in your output.

output:
1. more than 200 years ago
2. she is the author of many books
3. Emma, Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility and Persuasion
4. Persuasion
5. yes
6. her brother
7. no
8. three film adaptations
9. no
10. Steventon