Information: - Enghien is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut. On January1, 2006, Enghien had a total population of 11,980. The total area is , which gives a population density of 295 inhabitants per km. - France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux. - Abdelaziz of Morocco (24 February 187810 June 1943), also known as Mulai Abd al-Aziz IV, served as the Sultan of Morocco from 1894 at the age of sixteen until he was deposed in 1908. He succeeded his father Hassan I of Morocco. He was a member of the Alaouite dynasty. - The Alaouite or Alawite dynasty ("Sullat al-Alawiyyn al-Fllyn") is the current Moroccan royal family. The name Alaouite comes from the "Al" of Al ibn Ab lib , whose descendant Sharif ibn Ali became Prince of Tafilalt in 1631. His son Mulay Al-Rashid (16641672) was able to unite and pacify the country. The Alaouite family claim descent from Prophet Muhammad through his daughter Fimah az-Zahrah and her husband Al ibn Ab lib. - A settler is a person who has migrated to an area and established a permanent residence there, often to colonize the area. Settlers are generally from a sedentary culture, as opposed to nomads who share and rotate their settlements with little or no concept of individual land ownership. Settlements are often built on land already claimed or owned by another group. Many times settlers are backed by governments or large countries. - North Africa or Northern Africa is the northernmost region of Africa. The United Nations definition of "North Africa" includes seven countries and territories; Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, and Western Sahara. The countries of Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, and Libya are often collectively referred to as the Maghreb, which is the Arabic word for "sunset". Egypt lies to the northeast and encompasses part of West Asia, while Sudan is situated on the edge of the Sahel, to the south of Egypt. - TheMediterranean Sea (pronounced ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant. The sea is sometimes considered a part of the Atlantic Ocean, although it is usually identified as a separate body of water. - International law is the set of rules generally regarded and accepted as binding in relations between states and between nations. It serves as a framework for the practice of stable and organized international relations. International law differs from state-based legal systems in that it is primarily applicable to countries rather than to private citizens. National law may become international law when treaties delegate national jurisdiction to supranational tribunals such as the European Court of Human Rights or the International Criminal Court. Treaties such as the Geneva Conventions may require national law to conform to respective parts. - The Maghreb (or ; literally "sunset"; ', "the Arab West" previously known as Barbary Coast, derived from Berber), or the Greater Maghreb ("al-Maghrib al-Kabr"), is usually defined as much or most of the region of western North Africa or Northwest Africa, west of Egypt. The traditional definition as the region including the Atlas Mountains and the coastal plains of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya, was later superseded, especially following the 1989 formation of the Arab Maghreb Union ( ), by the inclusion of Mauritania and of the disputed territory of Western Sahara (mostly controlled by Morocco). During the Al-Andalus era in Spain (7111492), the Maghreb's inhabitants, Maghrebis, were known as "Moors"; the Muslim areas of Spain in those times were usually included in contemporary definitions of the Maghrebhence the use of "Moorish" or "Moors" to describe the Muslim inhabitants of Spain in Western sources. - Enghien-les-Bains is a commune in the northern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the centre of Paris, in the departement of Val-d'Oise. - Val-d'Oise is a French department, created in 1968 after the split of the Seine-et-Oise department and located in the Ile-de-France region. In local slang, it is known as "quatre-vingt quinze" (i.e. "ninety-five") or "neuf cinq" (i.e. "nine five"). It gets its name from the Oise River, a major tributary of the Seine, which crosses the region after having started in Belgium and flowed through north-eastern France. Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport, France's main international airport is partially located in Roissy-en-France, a commune of Val d'Oise. - A protectorate, in its inception adopted by modern international law, is a dependent territory that has been granted local autonomy and some independence while still retaining the suzerainty of a greater sovereign state. In exchange for this, the protectorate usually accepts specified obligations, which may vary greatly, depending on the real nature of their relationship. Therefore, a protectorate remains an autonomous part of a sovereign state. They are different from colonies as they have local rulers and people ruling over the territory and experience rare cases of immigration of settlers from the country it has suzerainty of. However, a state which remains under the protection of another state but still retains independence is known as a protected state and is different from protectorates. - Morocco (', lit. "The West"; '), officially known as the Kingdom of Morocco (', lit. "The Western Kingdom"; '), is a sovereign country located in the Maghreb region of North Africa. Geographically, Morocco is characterized by a rugged mountainous interior, large tracts of desert, and a lengthy coastline along the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. - Hassan I of Morocco (1836 7 June 1894) was Sultan of Morocco from 1873 to 1894. He was the son of prince Abbas and succeeded to his uncle Mohammed IV. - The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceans with a total area of about . It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area. It separates the "Old World" from the "New World". - Abul Amlak Sidi Muhammad as-Sharif ibn 'Ali was the prince of Tafilalt from 1631 to 1636. He was born before 9 November 1589 as the sixth son of 'Ali ibn Muhammad as-Sharif al-Marrakchi. - Abdelhafid of Morocco or Mulai Abdelhafid ( Fes , 24 February 1875 -- Enghien - les - Bains , 4 April 1937 ) ( Arabic : ) was the Sultan of Morocco from 1908 to 1912 and a member of the Alaouite Dynasty . His younger brother , Abdelaziz of Morocco , preceded him . While Mulai Abdelhafid initially opposed his brother for giving some concessions to foreign powers , he himself became increasingly backed by the French and finally signed the protectorate treaty giving de facto control of the country to France . After his brother , Abdelaziz appointed him as caliph of Marrakech , Abdelhafid sought to have him overthrown by fomenting distrust over Abdelaziz 's European ties . He was aided by Madani al - Glaoui , older brother of T'hami one of the Caids of the Atlas . He was assisted in the training of his troops by Andrew Belton ( Kaid ) , a British officer and veteran of the Second Boer War . For a brief period Abdelaziz reigned from Rabat while Abdelhafid reigned in Marrakech and Fes was disputed . In 1908 Abdelaziz was defeated in battle . In 1909 , he became the recognized leader of Morocco . Abdelhafid abdicated after signing the Treaty of Fez on 30 March 1912 , which made Morocco a French protectorate . He signed his abdication only when on the quay in Rabat , with the ship that would take him to France already waiting . After an extended visit to France , where he received a great deal of attention from the press , he returned to Morocco and was exiled to the Dar el Makhzen ( Sultanate Palace ) in Tangier . His brother Yusef was proclaimed Sultan by the French administration several months later ( 13 August 1912 ) . Yusef was chosen by some dignitaries of Rabat which was n't the capital of Morocco at the time . - Paris (French: ) is the capital and most populous city of France. It has an area of and a population in 2013 of 2,229,621 within its administrative limits. The city is both a commune and department, and forms the centre and headquarters of the Ile-de-France, or Paris Region, which has an area of and a population in 2014 of 12,005,077, comprising 18.2 percent of the population of France. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'given name' with the subject 'abd al-hafid of morocco'. Choices: - abbas - abdelaziz - africa - al - ali - an - are - asia - aziz - era - france - french - hassan - i . - january - les - many - may - mohammed - muhammad - mulay - muslim - paris - per - rashid - semi - set - sultan - urban - val - water
Answer:
mulay