Q: The unemployment rate is a measure of the prevalence of unemployment and it is calculated as a percentage by dividing the number of unemployed individuals by all individuals currently in the labor force. During periods of recession, an economy usually experiences a relatively high unemployment rate. According to International Labour Organization report, more than 200 million people globally or 6% of the world's workforce were without a job in 2012.

There remains considerable theoretical debate regarding the causes, consequences and solutions for unemployment. Classical economics, new classical economics, and the Austrian School of economics argue that market mechanisms are reliable means of resolving unemployment. These theories argue against interventions imposed on the labor market from the outside such, as unionization, bureaucratic work rules, minimum wage laws, taxes, and other regulations that they claim discourage the hiring of workers.

Keynesian economics emphasizes the cyclical nature of unemployment and recommends government interventions in the economy that it claims will reduce unemployment during recessions. This theory focuses on recurrent shocks that suddenly reduce aggregate demand for goods and services and thus reduce demand for workers. Keynesian models recommend government interventions designed to increase demand for workers; these can include financial stimuli, publicly funded job creation, and expansionist monetary policies. Its namesake economist John Maynard Keynes, believed that the root cause of unemployment is the desire of investors to receive more money rather than produce more products, which is not possible without public bodies producing new money.

Answer the following questions:
1. What is being calculated?
2. How so?
3. Is it generally low during a bad economic period?
4. How many folks didn't have jobs in 2012?
5. What percent is that?
6. Says who?
7. What uses focus on the cycle of folks not working?
8. Does that say governments should help?
9. How so?
10. Any other ways?
11. Like what?
12. Who is this style of thinking named after?
13. What does he do?
14. What did the think caused the issue?
15. Did he think this could be done?
16. Do experts agree on what makes folks jobless?
17. How many types of thought think markets fix it?
18. And they are?
19. Do they agree with external influence trying to help?
20. Why not?
A: 1. The unemployment rate
2. by dividing the number of unemployed individuals by all individuals currently in the labor force
3. no
4. more than 200 million people globally
5. Six
6. the International Labour Organization
7. Keynesian economics
8. yes
9. financial stimuli
10. yes
11. publicly funded job creation, and expansionist monetary policies
12. John Maynard Keynes
13. he's an economist
14. the desire of investors to receive more money rather than produce more products
15. no
16. no
17. three
18. Classical economics, new classical economics, and the Austrian School of economics
19. no
20. it will discourage the hiring of workers

Answer the questions at the end based on the text.

Spectre (2015) is the twenty-fourth James Bond film produced by Eon Productions. It features Daniel Craig in his fourth performance as James Bond, and Christoph Waltz as Ernst Stavro Blofeld, with the film marking the character's re-introduction into the series. It was directed by Sam Mendes as his second James Bond film following Skyfall, and was written by John Logan, Neal Purvis, Robert Wade and Jez Butterworth. It is distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Columbia Pictures. With a budget around $245 million, it is the most expensive Bond film and one of the most expensive films ever made.

The story sees Bond pitted against the global criminal organisation Spectre, marking the group's first appearance in an Eon Productions film since 1971's Diamonds Are Forever,[N 2] and tying Craig's series of films together with an overarching storyline. Several recurring James Bond characters, including M, Q and Eve Moneypenny return, with the new additions of Lea Seydoux as Dr. Madeleine Swann, Dave Bautista as Mr. Hinx, Andrew Scott as Max Denbigh and Monica Bellucci as Lucia Sciarra.

1. Who was James Bond produced by?
2. What was the budget for this movie?
3. Was it one of the most affordable films ever made?
4. What film was made in 1971?
5. Bond is putted against what organization in the movie?
6. Who wrote Skyfall?
7. Who were the recurring Bond characteres?
8. Spectre is what number Bond film?
9. New additions included who?
10. Sam Mendes directed what?

Numbered answers:

A: 1. Eon Productions
2. $245 million
3. No
4. No
5. the global criminal organisation Spectre
6. John Logan, Neal Purvis, Robert Wade and Jez Butterworth
7. M, Q and Eve Moneypenny
8. twenty-fourth
9. Lea Seydoux as Dr. Madeleine Swann, Dave Bautista as Mr. Hinx, Andrew Scott as Max Denbigh and Monica Bellucci as Lucia Sciarra.
10. Skyfall and Spectre

Answer the questions at the end based on the text.

Islamabad, Pakistan (CNN) -- A Pakistani court Monday gave police two weeks to prepare their case for charging five Americans whom police suspect of planning terrorist attacks.

Authorities have said they plan to prosecute the five men -- who are being held in jail -- under the country's anti-terrorism act.

A court hearing was set for January 18.

Police have said they are confident that the Americans were planning terrorist acts, according to Tahir Gujjrar, deputy superintendent of police in Sargodha, where the men were arrested December 9.

Gujjrar told CNN a preliminary investigation suggests that the men came to Pakistan to wage jihad and had sought to link up with Jaish-e-Mohammed and Jamaat-ud-Dawa militant organizations, neither of which showed interest, he said. The men wanted to martyr themselves, he said.

Jaish-e-Mohammed is the group believed to be responsible for the murder of journalist Daniel Pearl.

But Mohammed Ameer Khan Rokhri, an attorney representing the men, said they testified on the Quran, the Muslim holy book, "that they have no connection with any banned organization," including Jaish-e-Mohammed or al Qaeda.

They told the court, "We are going to Afghanistan to help the Muslims who have been injured by the NATO forces and other Afghan forces," the attorney said. And they said the didn't intend to commit any crime in Pakistan, he said.

The five young men are identified as Ahmed Abdullah Minni, Umar Farooq, Aman Hassan Yemer, Waqar Hussain Khan and Ramy Zamzam. All are in their early 20s except Yemer, who, according to the interrogation report from Pakistani police, is 18 years old. Two of the suspects are Pakistani-American, two are Yemeni-American, and one is Egyptian-American.

1. How many Americans were charged?
2. What was the name of the journalist murdered?
3. What group is responsible?
4. Who is his attorney?
5. What did he testify on?
6. Were all the victims in their 20's?
7. How long was the court given to prepare their case?
8. When was the hearing set for?

Numbered answers:

A:
1. five
2. Daniel Pearl
3. Jaish-e-Mohammed
4. Mohammed Ameer Khan Rokhri
5. the Quran
6. yes
7. two weeks
8. January 18