Question: Q: Yeasts are single-celled fungi. about 1,000 species are recognized, but the most common species is saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is used in this? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Opening Essay Although yeast has been used for thousands of years, its true nature has been known only for the last two centuries. Yeasts are single-celled fungi. About 1,000 species are recognized, but the most common species is Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is used in bread making. Other species are used for the fermentation of alcoholic beverages. Some species can cause infections in humans. Yeasts live primarily on sugars, such as glucose (C6H12O6). They convert glucose into carbon dioxide (CO2) and ethanol (C2H5OH) in a chemical transformation that is represented as follows:. Choices: - cookie making - cake making - potatoes making - bread making A:
Answer: bread making

Question: Q: Kinetic energy of moving particles of matter, measured by their temperatures are known as: Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Heat is the transfer of thermal energy between substances. Thermal energy is the kinetic energy of moving particles of matter, measured by their temperature. Thermal energy always moves from matter with greater thermal energy to matter with less thermal energy, so it moves from warmer to cooler substances. You can see this in the Figure below . Faster-moving particles of the warmer substance bump into and transfer some of their energy to slower-moving particles of the cooler substance. Thermal energy is transferred in this way until both substances have the same thermal energy and temperature. For a visual introduction to these concepts, watch the animation "Temperature vs. Heat" at this URL:. Choices: - visible energy - atmospheric energy - solar energy - thermal energy A:
Answer: thermal energy

Question: Q: What is absorbed from food waste in the large intestine before it passes out of the body as feces? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Excess water is absorbed from food waste in the large intestine before it passes out of the body through the anus as feces. Trillions of helpful bacteria also live in the large intestine. They carry out important roles, such as making vitamins. Choices: - distilled water - dependent water - inactive water - excess water A:
Answer:
excess water