question: OPTIONS:
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Bern is also the capital of the Canton of Bern, the second most populous of Switzerland's cantons.
Where does Bern rank in population in Switzerland?

answer: yes

[Q]: Sentence: In the Ottoman Empire, during the Early Modern Period, the study of hadiths was introduced by Suleyman I. Depending on the educational demands, some madaris also offer additional advanced courses in Arabic literature, English and other foreign languages, as well as science and world history. Question: What set of courses does someone need to take for preparation to be considered as a scholar? OPTIONS:
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++++++++++
[A]: no

Q: Does "Ehrlich had been awarded a 1908 Nobel Prize for his work on immunology, and pioneered the use of stains to detect and identify bacteria, with his work being the basis of the Gram stain and the ZiehlNeelsen stain." provide a valid answer to "Who was the creator of antibiotic?"?
OPTIONS:
- yes
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A: no

Problem: Does "The city is home to a number of technology companies and is a hub for biotechnology, with the Milken Institute rating Boston as the top life sciences cluster in the country." answer the question "The Milken Institute rated Boston as the top what in the country?" OPTIONS:
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- no

A: yes

Does the sentence "Later wax effigies include a likeness of Horatio, Viscount Nelson, wearing some of his own clothes and another of Prime Minister William Pitt, Earl of Chatham, modelled by the American-born sculptor Patience Wright.[citation needed]" provide a valid answer to the question "What are the effigies made of?" OPTIONS:
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A: yes

Does the sentence "Linguists, including Valencian scholars, deal with Catalan and Valencian as the same language." provide a valid answer to the question "How do Valencian scholars view Catalan and Valencian?" OPTIONS:
- yes
- no

A:
yes