input: Every successful independence movement needs a leader. The leader of the Indian independence movement was Mohandas Gandhi. He was born into a Hindu family. As a young man, Gandhi studied law in London. The Hindu leaders had threatened to punish him. But he went to London anyhow.

Gandhi believed in fighting without weapons or force. He called his method non-violence . He would simply disobey any unfair law or policy. He was willing to be punished for his actions. Gandhi thought that the law would be changed if enough people protested in this way. It would show how strongly the people felt about his beliefs.

Gandhi wanted all Indians to understand the independence movement. He walked barefoot through the villages, speaking to all people. Many people loved and understood Gandhi. His movement grew. The British flag came down in 1947.

The Indian people honored Gandhi with the title Mahatma, which means "Great soul". Gandhi was an unusual kind of leader. He promised never to make money for himself. He always wore simple clothes and sandals. He was shot and killed in 1948. At his death, he owned little more than a few clothes, his eyeglasses, a book, and his rice bowl. 1. Who is the article about?
2. What kind of family was he born to?
3. Where did he go?
4. What title was he honored with by the Indian people?
5. Is he alive today?
6. How did he die?
7. What year did this happen?
8. What does Mahatma mean?
9. When did the British flag get taken down?
10. Did Gandhi believe in using violence and force?
11. What did he study as a young man?
12. At the time that he died, what did he own?
13. Was he willing to be punished for his action?
14. Did he wear shoes as he walked though villages? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Gandhi
2. Hindu
3. London
4. Mahatma
5. No
6. Gunshot
7. 1948
8. Great soul
9. 1947
10. No
11. Law
12. A few clothes, his eyeglasses, a book, and his rice bowl.
13. Yes
14. No

input: For many people the subject of hiccups is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different. His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack. Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him. "When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either." After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong. "They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped." Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why. 1. Who is the world record holder for hiccups?
2. Where was Harry Mendes from?
3. What was wrong with him?
4. How old was he?
5. What did he do when he started to hiccup?
6. How often did he have the hiccups?
7. Did the doctors find something wrong with his x-ray?
8. Did Harry have hot drinks to try to cure himself?
9. How long before he went to the hospital?
10. Did the medicine cure his hiccups right away?
11. How long did it take to work?
12. How long did Charles Osborne hiccup for?
13. Did he stop in 1995?
14. Why did Charles Osborne's hiccups stop?
15. What did Harry's father try to do to stop his hiccups?
16. What did Charles Osborne do for a living?
17. What country was he from?
18. What day of the week did Harry's hiccups start?
19. Was it dinner time?
20. Is Harry back at school? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Charles Osborne,
2. Birmingham
3. He had hiccups day and night for two weeks.
4. fifteen-years
5. He drank a glass of water
6. Every four seconds.
7. They couldn't find anything wrong.
8. No, cold drinks.
9. After a week.
10. No.
11. Another week.
12. Two weeks.
13. No, Charles Osborne did.
14. Nobody knows why.
15. Shock him.
16. He was a farmer.
17. America.
18. Sunday.
19. No.
20. HYes.

input: Kindergarten (; from German , which literally means "garden for the children") is a preschool educational approach traditionally based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school. At first such institutions were created in the late 18th century in Bavaria and Strasbourg to serve children whose parents both worked out of the home. The term was coined by the German Friedrich Frobel, whose approach globally influenced early-years education. Today, the term is used in many countries to describe a variety of educational institutions and learning spaces for children ranging from two to seven years of age, based on a variety of teaching methods.

In 1779, Johann Friedrich Oberlin and Louise Scheppler founded in Strasbourg an early establishment for caring for and educating pre-school children whose parents were absent during the day. At about the same time, in 1780, similar infant establishments were established in Bavaria. In 1802, Princess Pauline zur Lippe established a preschool center in Detmold, the capital of the then principality of Lippe, Germany (now in the State of North Rhine-Westphalia).

In 1816, Robert Owen, a philosopher and pedagogue, opened the first British and probably globally the first infants school in New Lanark, Scotland. In conjunction with his venture for cooperative mills Owen wanted the children to be given a good moral education so that they would be fit for work. His system was successful in producing obedient children with basic literacy and numeracy. 1. what happened in 1802?
2. where?
3. which country was this?
4. what is the article about?
5. is this an English word?
6. then what?
7. what does it mean?
8. is it still being used today?
9. where?
10. when were kindergartens first made?
11. where?
12. what was their purpose then?
13. is that the same purpose today?
14. then what?
15. when was the first infant school?
16. where?
17. was this the first one globally?
18. was it the first anywhere?
19. where?
20. What was his goal? Return numbered answers in your output.

output:
1. Princess Pauline zur Lippe established a preschool
2. Detmold
3. Germany
4. Kindergarten
5. No
6. German
7. garden for the children
8. yes
9. in many countries
10. late 18th century
11. Bavaria and Strasbourg
12. to serve children whose parents both worked out of the home
13. no
14. it's a learning space for children ranging from two to seven years of age
15. 1816
16. New Lanark, Scotland
17. probably
18. yes
19. British
20. he wanted the children to be given a good moral education