Q: Outside of the Low Countries, it is the native language of the majority of the population of Suriname, and also holds official status in the Caribbean island nations of Aruba, Curacao and Sint Maarten. Historical minorities on the verge of extinction remain in parts of France and Germany, and in Indonesia,[n 1] while up to half a million native speakers may reside in the United States, Canada and Australia combined.[n 2] The Cape Dutch dialects of Southern Africa have evolved into Afrikaans, a mutually intelligible daughter language[n 3] which is spoken to some degree by at least 16 million people, mainly in South Africa and Namibia.[n 4]

Dutch is one of the closest relatives of both German and English[n 5] and is said to be roughly in between them.[n 6] Dutch, like English, has not undergone the High German consonant shift, does not use Germanic umlaut as a grammatical marker, has largely abandoned the use of the subjunctive, and has levelled much of its morphology, including the case system.[n 7] Features shared with German include the survival of three grammatical gendersalbeit with few grammatical consequences[n 8]as well as the use of modal particles, final-obstruent devoicing, and a similar word order.[n 9] Dutch vocabulary is mostly Germanic and incorporates more Romance loans than German but fewer than English.[n 10]

Answer the following questions:
1. What is Dutch a close relative of?
2. Where is it the majority native language?
3. Where else is it spoken?
4. Anywhere else?
5. Has Dutch underhgone the German shift?
6. What other languages haven't?
7. How many characteristics are shared with German?
8. What are they?
9. Does it include Romance loans?
10. Where does Afrikaans come frome?
A: 1. German and English
2. Suriname
3. Aruba, Curacao and Sint Maarten
4. France and Germany, Indonesia United States, Canada and Australia combined.
5. No
6. English
7. three
8. gramatical genders
9. yes
10. Southern Africa
Q: Laura wanted to go to the park and play because she wanted to see her friends. When she got to the park Laura did not see anyone. After looking, she saw her friend George by the basketball hoop. George was playing all by himself. George was happy when he saw Laura. Laura and George played basketball they saw the ice cream man driving in his truck. George asked Laura if she wanted him to buy her an ice cream cone. Laura said she would like him to do that. Laura sat on the bench as George walked to the ice cream truck. Laura looked in the sky and saw a pretty bird flying in a large circle. The bird flew away. George came back with two ice cream cones. One of the ice cream cones had rainbow sprinkles on it. George gave the ice cream cone with sprinkles to Laura. George and Laura sat on the bench and watched a group of boys play football as they ate their ice cream cones. One of the boys broke his leg. When George and Laura were finished with their ice cream, Laura ran home before the street lights came on.

Answer the following questions:
1. Who did Laura see at the park?
2. What did he get her?
3. Why did she go to the park?
4. What did she see in the sky?
5. Who broke their leg?
6. Where did they sit to eat?
7. When did she leave?
8. Where did she run?
9. How many friends did she see at the park?
10. Who broke a limb?
A: 1. George
2. an ice cream cone
3. She wanted to see her friends
4. a bird
5. a boy
6. the bench
7. When they were finished with their ice creams.
8. home
9. One
10. one of the boys
Q: CHAPTER TEN

Pan's exit from the Yellow Mine was remarkable for the generous space accorded him by its occupants.

Outside he laughed a little, as he stood under the flare of yellow light and rolled a cigarette. Knots of men stood on the corners of the street. But the area in front of the saloon was significantly vacant.

"Now if Dad had only been there," soliloquized Pan. "That might have put some life in him."

He sauntered down into the street, and as he went he heard the jangle of spurs behind him. Blinky and Gus covering his rear! Presently, beyond the circle of yellow light, they joined him, one on each side.

"Wal, Pan, I was shore in on thet," said Blink, gripping Pan's arm.

"Say, you called 'em flat. Made 'em swaller a hell of a lot," added Gus, with a hard note in his voice. "When it come down to hard pan they wasn't there."

"Pan, you remember me tellin' you aboot Purcell, who jumped my claim with young Hardman?" queried Blinky. "Wal, Purcell was there, settin' some tables back of where you made your stand. I seen him when we first went in. Course everybody quit playin' cards when you called old Hardman. An' I made it my particular biz to get close to Purcell. He was pullin' his gun under the table when I kicked him. An' when he looked up he seen somethin', you can bet on thet.... Wal, Purcell is one man in Hardman's outfit we'll have to kill.... Gus will back me up on thet."

Answer the following questions:
1. Is Pan standing in a building?
2. Where did he just leave?
3. What is that?
4. How many people are by he saloon?
5. Did the people in the Yellow Mine block him from leaving?
6. What did they give him?
7. Did he find something funny?
8. Who is traveling with him?
9. Who will they need to kill?
10. Did he have a gun?
A:
1. no
2. the Yellow Mine
3. a remarkable for the generous space accorded him by its occupants
4. zero
5. no
6. unknown
7. unknown
8. Blinky and Gus
9. Wal, Purcell
10. yes