Problem: Here is a premise:
Arrow's second dictum is that there should be no flip-flops.

Here is a hypothesis:
Arrow says there should be no flip-flops.

Here are the options:

Answer: yes

Problem: Here is a premise:
And what, exactly, is the line between stalking and not stalking, anyway?

Here is a hypothesis:
How can stalking and not stalking be the same anyway?

Here are the options:

Answer: no

Problem: Here is a premise:
On the left, you see the happy few being welcomed by Saint Peter.

Here is a hypothesis:
Saint Peter can be seen on the left welcoming the happy few.

Here are the options:

Answer: yes

Problem: Here is a premise:
Madrid is the focus of that fiercest of Span??ish customs, the bullfight, and local ferias and fiestas like San Isidro, a celebration of the city's patron saint, are prepared and attended with the same zeal that they are in small Spanish towns.

Here is a hypothesis:
One of the most vicious Spanish customs, namely, the bullfight, takes place in Madrid.

Here are the options:

Answer:
yes