In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: The VIN will either be printed on a plate or on a label. Either should be securely fastened to the dashboard. There also shouldn't be any scratches on the VIN label or on the surrounding area, such as the windshield or dashboard. Also look for signs that the windshield may have been removed in order to pull off the VIN plate. For example, there may be loose molding or excessive glue on the windshield. Federal law requires newer vehicles have a safety label, which should contain the VIN. This label is typically located inside the driver's side door, and is affixed to the rear or forward door pillar post. It may also be on the door itself. Check for signs the label may have been tampered with: The label should be entirely fastened to the vehicle without any loose corners. There shouldn't be any tears or scratches on the label. In particular, pay attention to the VIN. The label should have a shiny clear coat. The label should be smooth to the touch, without scratches. The label shouldn't be partially obscured with a screw or rust proofing material. The VIN on the certification label should match the VINs that appear elsewhere on the vehicle. Check for signs that the plate has been modified or moved. For example, there may be rivet holes where the plate was fastened. Alternately, you might notice that the plate is much cleaner than the rest of the firewall, which is a sign the plate is fake. Remember to match the VIN on the plate to the VIN that appears on the dashboard. A mechanic might be able to spot whether the car is a fake better than you can. For example, the mechanic can easily find the VINs on a car and make sure they are consistent. The mechanic might also be able to tell if the VIN plate or label has been tampered with. If you are buying a used car, always insist on taking it to a mechanic before you make an offer to buy the vehicle. Visit the National Insurance Crime Bureau's website to perform a VIN check. When a car is reported stolen, the VIN will be entered into the database. Some thieves will pull VIN plates and labels from cars that have been junked or stolen. They then attach the plate/label to their stolen car. Call the police if the VIN shows up in the database. You can buy a vehicle's service report using a company such as Carfax. You'll order based on the VIN. When you get the report, check to see that the car described in the report matches the car with the VIN. For example, the service report might describe the car as a 2016 Honda Accord, but the car you have been looking at is a 2015 Subaru. In this situation, the VIN has been stolen from one car and put on another.
Summary: Feel the VIN plate on the dashboard. Check the Federal Safety Certification Label. Assess the VIN plate attached to the engine. Have a mechanic inspect the car. Perform a VIN check. Analyze the car's service report.

In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: Unfortunately, the toilet paper in public restrooms may not be as clean or safe as you think. Remove the first two layers of toilet paper to help reduce germs. Health experts say that when a toilet is flushed, some water and germs are sprayed into the air. This spray can be far reaching in the stall and can land on a variety of areas including the toilet paper. Removing the first two layers of toiler paper can help reduce how many germs you come into contact with. Throw them into the toilet before you sit down. You can also keep your own toilet paper in a plastic baggie in your purse or pocket so you do not have to use the paper provided in the bathroom. Studies have shown that although there are plenty of germs on the seat of the toilet, your skin is an incredibly effective barrier and keeps those germs from entering your body. However, using the seat protectors that are provided can help you feel better and safer when you sit on the seat. Again, when the toilet is flushed, the water and germs in the toilet can be sprayed on the provided seat protectors. Get rid of the first one available and throw away in the toilet. Many pharmacies and outdoor stores now carry tiny packs of toilet seat covers and it can't hurt to toss a pack into your handbag or backpack to take wherever you go. It might be a good idea to invest in some hand sanitizer to keep with you when you use a public restroom. You are not guaranteed to have safe hand washing facilities in public restrooms so having a back up plan is helpful. Carry a waterless hand sanitizer with you. You can use it after you've washed your hands and exited the rest room, for an extra precaution. Although taking a daily probiotic isn't something you'd think would help with staying germ-free in a public restrooms, health experts actually think this can help. Studies have shown that the more beneficial and healthy bacteria or microbes you have in your gut, the better ability your body has to fight off foreign pathogens. Taking a daily probiotic might be helpful especially if you have to use a public restroom on a regular basis. Take a probiotic that has at least 10 billion CFUs (colony forming units) each day. This amount is generally contained in one pill or tablet.
Summary:
Bring your own toilet paper. Keep your own seat protectors. Bring alternate hand and body sanitation items. Take a probiotic.