From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.
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Question: Given Relationship: 'recommend to', Sentence: 'The Nominating Committee of the Alumni Board , representing the Alfred State Alumni Association , will recommend to the vice president of Institutional Advancement each year 's recipient .'

Answer: recommend

Question: Given Relationship: 'be elect by', Sentence: 'He joined the Board in 2001 and was elected Chairman of that Board in 2005 .'

Answer: elected

Question: Given Relationship: 'recommend to', Sentence: 'In this last year , the ARL Statistics and Measurement Committee recommended that the ARL Board increase the financial support for the ARL Statistics Program and extend the focus of this program to include measurement of research library performance .'

Answer:
recommended