(Question)
Information: - The American Revolution was a political upheaval that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy, overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America. - The Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs is an interdisciplinary research center at Brown University . Its mission is to '' promote a just and peaceful world through research , teaching , and public engagement . '' Located on the University 's campus in Providence , RI , USA , the Institute 's research focuses on three main areas : development , security , and governance . Its faculty include anthropologists , economists , political scientists , sociologists , and historians , as well as journalists and other practitioners . The Institute occupies a modern and architecturally distinctive building designed by Uruguayan architect Rafael Vinoly and is located close to central campus on Thayer Street . The Institute is directed by Richard M. Locke , a political scientist and scholar of labor standards in global supply chains . - Brown University is a private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States, founded in 1764 as "The College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations." Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the nine Colonial Colleges established before the American Revolution. - Higher education, post-secondary education, or third level education is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after completion of secondary education. Often delivered at universities, academies, colleges, seminaries, and institutes of technology, higher education is also available through certain college-level institutions, including vocational schools, trade schools, and other career colleges that award academic degrees or professional certifications. Tertiary education at non-degree level is sometimes referred to as further education or continuing education as distinct from higher education. - The Ivy League is a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States. The conference name is also commonly used to refer to those eight schools as a group beyond the sports context. The eight institutions are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, and Yale University. The term "Ivy League" has connotations of academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism. - Rhode Island, officially the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. Rhode Island is the smallest in area, the eighth least populous, and the second most densely populated of the 50 U.S. states, following New Jersey. Its official name is also the longest of any state in the Union. Rhode Island is bordered by Connecticut to the west, Massachusetts to the north and east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Island Sound. The state also shares a short maritime border with New York. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'located in the administrative territorial entity' with the subject 'watson institute for international and public affairs'. Choices: - columbia - connecticut - dartmouth - england - jersey - massachusetts - new jersey - new york - of - post - princeton - rhode island - union - university - york
(Answer)
rhode island

(Question)
Information: - Brad Mays (born May 30, 1955) is an independent filmmaker and stage director, living and working in Los Angeles, California. - Lorenda Starfelt (January 11, 1955 March 16, 2011) was an independent film producer, as well as a committed political activist and blogger who notably dug up president Barack Obama's birth announcement in an August 1961 edition of "The Honolulu Advertiser" while researching her documentary on the 2008 presidential election, "The Audacity of Democracy". - Barack Hussein Obama II (; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th President of the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was the first African American to serve as president, as well as the first born outside the contiguous United States. He previously served in the U.S. Senate representing Illinois from 2005 to 2008, and in the Illinois State Senate from 1997 to 2004. - SING * ularity ( also known as OperaWorks ) is an independent documentary film produced and directed by Brad Mays , and co-produced by Lorenda Starfelt at LightSong Films in North Hollywood . Deriving its title from Shakespeare 's Twelfth Night - '' put thyself into the trick of singularity '' - SING * ularity portrays the unique training approach of OperaWorks , an intense training program in Northridge , California for opera singers founded by Ann Baltz in which the entire body is engaged . This rigorous approach to tuning the '' total instrument '' is rooted in various avant - garde techniques common to theatre training , but unique to the world of classical music . The film follows a group of singers - both student and professional - through the entire course , where they are instructed in Yoga , movement , visualization , conducting , acting and , of course , given traditional vocal coaching . The singers are also taught to improvise arias in a manner not unlike the scat approach used by jazz vocalists . - The Audacity of Democracy is a 2009 American independent documentary film produced by Lorenda Starfelt and directed by Brad Mays for LightSong Films in North Hollywood. The film, which was shot in New York City, Washington, D.C.; Chicago, Illinois; Dallas and Austin, Texas; and Denver, Colorado is an in-depth look at the P.U.M.A. (People United Means Action) movement in general and one of its most controversial leaders, Darragh Murphy, in particular. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'publication date' with the subject 'sing*ularity'. Choices: - 11 - 1955 - 1961 - 2004 - 2005 - 2008 - 2009 - 4
(Answer)
2009