input: OPTIONS:
- dendritic
- esophageal
- pathological
- epithelial Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What tissue blocks entry of pathogens in mammals? A:
A:
output: epithelial

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The Calvin cycle occurs in the second stage of photosynthesis. This stage takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast. In the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide is used to produce glucose (sugar) using the energy stored in ATP and NADPH. The energy is released from these molecules when ATP loses phosphate (P i ) to become ADP and NADPH loses hydrogen (H) to become NADP + . Q: In what stage of photosynthesis does the calvin cycle occur? A:

OPTIONS:
- third
- fourth
- first
- second

Answer: second

Problem: OPTIONS:
- ocean plates
- lava plates
- distinct plates
- tectonic plates
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Tectonic plates are large segments of the Earth's crust that move slowly. Suppose that one such plate has an average speed of 4.0 cm/year. (a) What distance does it move in 1 s at this speed? (b) What is its speed in kilometers per million years? 10. (a) Refer to Table 1.3 to determine the average distance between the Earth and the Sun. Then calculate the average speed of the Earth in its orbit in kilometers per second. (b) What is this in meters per second?. Q: What are the large segments of the earth's crust that ordinarily move very slowly? A:
Answer: tectonic plates

Problem:OPTIONS:
- gravel
- sand
- grit
- ions

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Groundwater dissolves minerals and rocks into ions. Groundwater deposits those ions into different types of structures. Limestone caves are the best place to see these structures. Water erodes the cave and it has deposits structures like stalactites and stalagmites. The cave pictured here is Carlsbad Caverns in New Mexico. Q: Groundwater dissolves minerals and rocks into what? A:
****
A: ions

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What are a group of protists whose monophyly is well supported by molecular systematics? A:
OPTIONS:
- euglenozoa
- sporozoans
- mycetozoa
- alveolates
alveolates

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Geology is the study of the solid Earth. Geologists study how rocks and minerals form. The way mountains rise up is part of geology. The way mountains erode away is another part. Geologists also study fossils and Earth's history. There are many other branches of geology. There is so much to know about our home planet that most geologists become specialists in one area. For example, a mineralogist studies minerals ( Figure below ). Q: What branch of science is the study of the solid earth? A:
OPTIONS:
- palentology
- ecology
- biology
- geology

Answer:
geology