In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

[AR] Deng Wenyi's biography of this man suggests that he was responsible for assassinating the leader of the Restoration Society, Tao Chengzhang, inside Guangci Hospital on the orders of Chen Qimei. He returned to China after hearing of the Wuchang Uprising after his time at Zhenwu Military Academy in Japan. After the death of the leader of the organization, this man is most associated with, he engaged in a noted polemic with his eventually ostracized rival Wang Jingwei, who established Japanese collaborationist government at Nanjing. He met with Churchill and Roosevelt in 1943, and helped to draft the Cairo Declaration. Earlier, after encircling the Communists at Jiangxi he allowed Mao Zedong to escape via the Long March to Shaanxi. Eventually forced to escape to Taiwan in 1949 by the Communists, for 10 points, name this General of the Republic of China who took over control of the Kuomintang after the death of Sun Yat-Sen in 1925.
History