Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Coriolis force to the right. Just the opposite occurs in the southern hemisphere; there, the force is to the left. Because Earth's angular velocity is small, the Coriolis force is usually negligible, but for large-scale motions, such as wind patterns, it has substantial effects. The Coriolis force causes hurricanes in the northern hemisphere to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, while the tropical cyclones (what hurricanes are called below the equator) in the southern hemisphere rotate in the clockwise direction. The terms hurricane, typhoon, and tropical storm are regionally-specific names for tropical cyclones, storm systems characterized by low pressure centers, strong winds, and heavy rains. Figure 6.19 helps show how these rotations take place. Air flows toward any region of low pressure, and tropical cyclones contain particularly low pressures. Thus winds flow toward the center of a tropical cyclone or a low-pressure weather system at the surface. In the northern hemisphere, these inward winds are deflected to the right, as shown in the figure, producing a counterclockwise circulation at the surface for low-pressure zones of any type. Low pressure at the surface is associated with rising air, which also produces cooling and cloud formation, making low-pressure patterns quite visible from space. Conversely, wind circulation around high-pressure zones is clockwise in the northern hemisphere but is less visible because high pressure is associated with sinking air, producing clear skies. The rotation of tropical cyclones and the path of a ball on a merry-go-round can just as well be explained by inertia and the rotation of the system underneath. When non-inertial frames are used, fictitious forces, such as the Coriolis force, must be invented to explain the curved path. There is no identifiable physical source for these fictitious forces. In an inertial frame, inertia explains the path, and no force is found to be without an identifiable source. Either view allows us to describe nature, but a view in... Q: The direction of the rotation of hurricanes is influenced by which force? A:

OPTIONS:
- headwind force
- jetstream force
- centrifugal force
- coriolis force

A: coriolis force

input: OPTIONS:
- tendons
- muscles
- ligaments
- tissues Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Organisms are organized in the microscopic level from atoms up to cells. The matter is structured in an ordered way. Atoms are arranged into molecules, then into macromolecules, which make up organelles, which work together to form cells. Beyond this, cells are organized in higher levels to form entire multicellular organisms, as shown in Figure below . Cells together form tissues, which make up organs, which are part of organ systems, which work together to form an entire organism. Of course, beyond this, organisms form populations which make up parts of an ecosystem. All of Earth's ecosystems together form the diverse environment that is Earth. Q: What bodily substance is formed from cells, and in turn helps make up organs? A:
A:
output: tissues

Answer the following question given this paragraph: DNA technology has proved very beneficial to humans. Transgenic animals are animals that have incorporated a gene from another species into their genome. They are used as experimental models to perform phenotypic tests with genes whose function is unknown, or to generate animals that are susceptible to certain compounds or stresses for testing purposes. Other applications include the production of human hormones, such as insulin. Many times these animals are rodents, such as mice, or fruit flies ( Drosophila melanogaster ). Fruit flies are extremely useful as genetic models to study the effects of genetic changes on development. GloFish are the first genetically modified animal to be sold as a pet and are transgenic zebrafish transfected with a natural fluorescence gene. Watch these fish at http://www. youtube. com/watch?v=6cQLGKH2ojY or in the video below. Q: Transgenic animals are animals that have incorporated a gene from another species into their what? A:

OPTIONS:
- enemies
- food
- habitats
- genome

Answer: genome

Problem: OPTIONS:
- carbon-di-oxide
- reef
- oxygen
- salt
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: In many parts of the world, table salt is obtained from the evaporation of sea water. The heat for the process comes from the sun. Q: What results from the evaporation of sea water? A:
Answer: salt

Problem:OPTIONS:
- glycolysis
- nuclear fusion
- cellular respiration
- photosynthesis

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Plants and other autotrophs make food out of "thin air"at least, they use carbon dioxide from the air to make food. Most food is made in the process of photosynthesis. This process provides more than 99% of the energy used by living things on Earth. Photosynthesis also supplies Earth's atmosphere with oxygen. Q: What process provides more than 99% of energy? A:
****
A: photosynthesis

Problem:OPTIONS:
- jet stream
- trade winds
- horse latitudes
- global air currents

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. Global air currents create wet and dry zones at different latitudes. They also create global winds. Q: What creates wet and dry zones at different latitudes? A:
****
A:
global air currents