Answer the following question given this paragraph: Like air in the atmosphere, ocean water moves in currents. A current is a stream of moving water that flows through the ocean. Surface currents are caused mainly by winds but not daily winds. Surface currents are caused by the major wind belts. These winds blow in the same direction all the time. So they can keep water moving in the same direction. Q: What are surface currents generally caused by? A:
OPTIONS:
- minor wind belts
- major humidity belts
- major steam belts
- major wind belts
major wind belts

Answer the following question given this paragraph: One advantage of anaerobic respiration is obvious. It lets organisms live in places where there is little or no oxygen. Such places include deep water, soil, and the digestive tracts of animals such as humans (see Figure below ). Q: What is the measure of electric current? A:
OPTIONS:
- intensity
- watts
- volts
- ampheres

Answer: ampheres

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The atmosphere contains small amounts of carbon dioxide. Climatologists have found that humans are putting a lot of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. This is mostly from burning fossil fuels. The extra carbon dioxide traps heat from the Sun. Trapped heat causes the atmosphere to heat up. We call this global warming ( Figure below ). Q: Which gas is responsible for global warming? A:
OPTIONS:
- oxygen
- hydrocarbons
- ozone
- carbon dioxide
Answer: carbon dioxide

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Neural Controls The walls of the alimentary canal contain a variety of sensors that help regulate digestive functions. These include mechanoreceptors, chemoreceptors, and osmoreceptors, which are capable of detecting mechanical, chemical, and osmotic stimuli, respectively. For example, these receptors can sense when the presence of food has caused the stomach to expand, whether food particles have been sufficiently broken down, how much liquid is present, and the type of nutrients in the food (lipids, carbohydrates, and/or proteins). Stimulation of these receptors provokes an appropriate reflex that furthers the process of digestion. This may entail sending a message that activates the glands that secrete digestive juices into the lumen, or it may mean the stimulation of muscles within the alimentary canal, thereby activating peristalsis and segmentation that move food along the intestinal tract. The walls of the entire alimentary canal are embedded with nerve plexuses that interact with the central nervous system and other nerve plexuseseither within the same digestive organ or in different ones. These interactions prompt several types of reflexes. Extrinsic nerve plexuses orchestrate long reflexes, which involve the central and autonomic nervous systems and work in response to stimuli from outside the digestive system. Short reflexes, on the other hand, are orchestrated by intrinsic nerve plexuses within the alimentary canal wall. These two plexuses and their connections were introduced earlier as the enteric nervous system. Short reflexes regulate activities in one area of the digestive tract and may coordinate local peristaltic movements and stimulate digestive secretions. For example, the sight, smell, and taste of food initiate long reflexes that begin with a sensory neuron delivering a signal to the medulla oblongata. The response to the signal is to. Q: The alimentary canal is associated with what organ system? A:
OPTIONS:
- respiratory
- nervous
- cardiovascular
- digestive
output: digestive

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Eugenol, the active ingredient in cloves, has the formula C 10 H 12 O 2 . Eugenol is a molecular substance that does not dissociate into ions when dissolved in a solvent. What is the boiling point of a solution in which 0.144 g of eugenol is dissolved in 10.0 g benzene? The k b value for benzene is 2.53 C/ m , and the boiling point of pure benzene is 80.1 C. Q: What is the active ingredient in cloves? A:

OPTIONS:
- nicotine
- methyl
- thiamine
- eugenol

A: eugenol

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. Q: What is the type of cell division that produces gametes? A:
OPTIONS:
- electrolysis
- mitosis
- budding
- meiosis
meiosis