Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: called the relative osmotic pressure if neither solution is pure water, and it is called the osmotic pressure if one solution is pure water. Osmotic pressure can be large, depending on the size of the concentration difference. For example, if pure water and sea water are separated by a semipermeable membrane that passes no salt, osmotic pressure will be 25.9 atm. This value means that water will diffuse through the membrane until the salt water surface rises 268 m above the pure-water surface! One example of pressure created by osmosis is turgor in plants (many wilt when too dry). Turgor describes the condition of a plant in which the fluid in a cell exerts a pressure against the cell wall. This pressure gives the plant support. Dialysis can similarly cause substantial pressures. Q: What is the condition of a plant in which the fluid in a cell exerts a pressure against the cell wall? A:
OPTIONS:
- constriction
- tumor
- hydration
- turgor
Answer: turgor

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The transition metals are an interesting and challenging group of elements. They have perplexing patterns of electron distribution that don't always follow the electron filling rules. Predicting how they will form ions is also not always obvious. Q: What kind of metals have perplexing patterns of electron distribution that don't always follow the electron filling rules? A:
OPTIONS:
- solution
- transformation
- variating
- transition
output: transition

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The fuel rods are made of a corrosion-resistant alloy that encases the partially enriched uranium fuel; controlled fission of 235U in the fuel produces heat. Water surrounds the fuel rods and moderates the kinetic energy of the. Q: The fuel rods are made of a corrosion-resistant alloy that encases the partially enriched uranium fuel; controlled fission of 235u in the fuel produces heat. water surrounds the fuel rods and moderates this? A:

OPTIONS:
- half-life
- thermal energy
- electromagnetism
- kinetic energy

A: kinetic energy

input: OPTIONS:
- centriole
- terminal disc
- axial filament
- acrosome Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: of human sperm as well as a diagram of the parts of the sperm. An acrosome is found at the top of the head of the sperm. This structure contains lysosomal enzymes that can digest the protective coverings that surround the egg to help the sperm penetrate and fertilize the egg. An ejaculate will contain from two to five milliliters of fluid with from 50120 million sperm per milliliter. Q: What structure is found at the top of the head of the sperm that helps it penetrate and fertilize the egg? A:
A:
output: acrosome

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: The pollen grain absorbs water and does what after it adheres to the stigma of a carpel? A:

OPTIONS:
- reproduces
- dissolves
- blooms
- germinates

Answer: germinates

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: In alcoholic fermentation, glycolysis is followed by a step that produces alcohol and carbon dioxide. This step also forms additional molecules of ATP. It occurs in yeast, such as the yeast in bread. Carbon dioxide from alcoholic fermentation creates gas bubbles in bread dough. The bubbles leave little holes in the bread after it bakes. You can see them in the bread in Figure below . The holes make the bread light and fluffy. Q: Bubbles in bread dough are created by what gas produced during alcoholic fermentation? A:

OPTIONS:
- acid dioxide
- combustion dioxide
- yeast dioxide
- carbon dioxide

A:
carbon dioxide