Problem: CHAPTER XX

Valentin de Bellegarde died, tranquilly, just as the cold, faint March dawn began to illumine the faces of the little knot of friends gathered about his bedside. An hour afterwards Newman left the inn and drove to Geneva; he was naturally unwilling to be present at the arrival of Madame de Bellegarde and her first-born. At Geneva, for the moment, he remained. He was like a man who has had a fall and wants to sit still and count his bruises. He instantly wrote to Madame de Cintre, relating to her the circumstances of her brother's death--with certain exceptions--and asking her what was the earliest moment at which he might hope that she would consent to see him. M. Ledoux had told him that he had reason to know that Valentin's will--Bellegarde had a great deal of elegant personal property to dispose of--contained a request that he should be buried near his father in the church-yard of Fleurieres, and Newman intended that the state of his own relations with the family should not deprive him of the satisfaction of helping to pay the last earthly honors to the best fellow in the world. He reflected that Valentin's friendship was older than Urbain's enmity, and that at a funeral it was easy to escape notice. Madame de Cintre's answer to his letter enabled him to time his arrival at Fleurieres. This answer was very brief; it ran as follows:--

"I thank you for your letter, and for your being with Valentin. It is a most inexpressible sorrow to me that I was not. To see you will be nothing but a distress to me; there is no need, therefore, to wait for what you call brighter days. It is all one now, and I shall have no brighter days. Come when you please; only notify me first. My brother is to be buried here on Friday, and my family is to remain here. C. de C."
1. Who was similar to a man who fell?
2. Who did he write to?
3. Who was Valentin de Bellegarde's sister?
4. What did the letter include?
5. Anything else?
6. Come for what?
7. When did Valentin die?
8. Was it a tranquil death?
9. Who was there?
10. Where did Newman go?
11. When?
12. Who did he want to avoid?
13. What did Valentin need to get rid of?
14. Where was he to be buried?
15. Where?
16. When did his sister say the burial would be?
17. Would seeing Newman be a delight for her?
18. What did she say about it?
19. What did she say about brighter days?
20. Should he notify her of his arrival?
Answer: 1. Newman
2. Madame de Cintre
3. Madame de Cintre
4. the circumstances of her brother's death
5. also asked her when she could come
6. to see him
7. in March
8. yes
9. friends
10. to Geneva
11. An hour after Valentin died
12. Madame de Bellegarde and her first-born
13. personal property
14. near his father
15. the church-yard of Fleurieres
16. Friday
17. no
18. that it will be nothing but a distress
19. that there is no need to wait for brighter days
20. yes

Q: Steam engines are external combustion engines, where the working fluid is separate from the combustion products. Non-combustion heat sources such as solar power, nuclear power or geothermal energy may be used. The ideal thermodynamic cycle used to analyze this process is called the Rankine cycle. In the cycle, water is heated and transforms into steam within a boiler operating at a high pressure. When expanded through pistons or turbines, mechanical work is done. The reduced-pressure steam is then condensed and pumped back into the boiler.

The first commercially successful true engine, in that it could generate power and transmit it to a machine, was the atmospheric engine, invented by Thomas Newcomen around 1712. It was an improvement over Savery's steam pump, using a piston as proposed by Papin. Newcomen's engine was relatively inefficient, and in most cases was used for pumping water. It worked by creating a partial vacuum by condensing steam under a piston within a cylinder. It was employed for draining mine workings at depths hitherto impossible, and also for providing a reusable water supply for driving waterwheels at factories sited away from a suitable "head". Water that had passed over the wheel was pumped back up into a storage reservoir above the wheel.

Answer the following questions:
1. What is a true engine?
2. What does it mean to be a "true engine"?
3. Who made the first successful one?
4. Was that in the 19th century?
5. When?
6. Was it any better than the previous steam pump?
7. What made it better?
8. Whose idea was that?
9. What was this engine used for mostly?
10. Where was it used?
11. Anywhere else?
12. Was it an efficient engine?
13. What kind of engine would a steam engine be classified as?
14. Is the fluid in the same compartment as the combustible ingredients?
15. Could a steam engine work with nuclear power?
16. What about energy from the sun?
17. How about from the moon?
18. What is the perfect thermodynamic cycle called?
19. What happens to the water in this cycle?
20. Does it change form?
A: 1. atmospheric engine
2. it could generate power and transmit it to a machine
3. Thomas Newcomen
4. no
5. around 1712
6. yes
7. used a piston
8. Papin
9. pumping water
10. mine workings
11. factories
12. no
13. external combustion engines
14. no
15. yes
16. yes
17. unknown
18. Rankine cycle
19. water is heated
20. yes

Problem: (CNN) -- He is a superstar in Arab cinema and has acted alongside Hollywood names such as Sean Penn, Naomi Watts and Orlando Bloom in worldwide blockbusters.

Now, acclaimed Egyptian movie star Khaled El Nabawy is raring to conquer new heights, starring in gripping drama "The Citizen," his first lead role in a Hollywood film.

The movie, released last year, has a story line based on the September 11 attacks in the United States. El Nabawy's character, Ibrahim Jarrah, is a newly arrived immigrant from Lebanon, who finds himself wrongly accused of being involved in the terrorist attacks.

"The guy didn't do anything except he was infatuated by the American dream," says El Nabawy of his character in "The Citizen."

"This is why he won the green card lottery but [it is] his bad luck that he arrived one day before 9/11 to New York. He loves America and he's educated, he is cultured, he is helpful and it's a great message through 'The Citizen' that gives hope. It talks about the cooperation that can happen instead of creating revenge between each other."

See also: 'Egypt's Brad Pitt' calls for people power in Africa

This is the third time in the Egyptian actor's career that he has landed a role in a major Hollywood production. His two previous outings include a smaller part in Ridley Scott's 2005 epic "Kingdom of Heaven," while in 2010 El Nabawy played an Iraqi scientist in "Fair Game," a thriller based on former CIA agent Valerie Plame Wilson's memoir "Fair Game: My Life As A Spy, My Betrayal By The White House."
1. What is Khaled El Nabawy's profession?
2. Where is he from?
3. Is he well known in the Arab world?
4. Has he acted with any big stars in the past?
5. Who is one of them?
6. Who else?
7. What new movie is he going to be in?
8. When was it released?
9. What is the name of the person he plays?
10. Was he a terrorist?
11. What do they say the character was infatuated with?
12. How many big Hollywood movies has he been in?
13. Name one?
14. What year did that come out?
15. What was another movie he was in?
16. What was his character's nationality in that movie?
17. What was his profession?
18. Who was it based on?
Answer:
1. movie star
2. Egypt
3. Yes
4. Yes
5. Sean Penn
6. Naomi Watts
7. The Citizen,"
8. last year
9. Ibrahim Jarrah
10. No
11. the American dream
12. Three
13. Kingdom of Heaven
14. 2005
15. Fair Game
16. Iraqi
17. scientist
18. Valerie Plame Wilson