Q: In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
Inc. v. Long Island R.R. Co., 70 N.Y.2d 382, 389, 521 N.Y.S.2d 653, 516 N.E.2d 190, (1987), quoted in Langenberg v. Sofair, 2006 WL 3518197, at *4 (S.D.N.Y. Dec.7, 2006). See also Sofi Classic S.A. de C.V. v. Hurowitz, 444 F.Supp.2d 231, 247-48 (S.D.N.Y.2006), quoting Rocanova v. Equitable Life Assurance Soc'y of U.S., 83 N.Y.2d 603, 612 N.Y.S.2d 339, 634 N.E.2d 940, 943-44 (1994) ("To recover punitive damages for a tort claim that 'arises from' a related contract claim, a plaintiff must demonstrate that the alleged misconduct was aimed at the public generally and that the misconduct evinced a 'high degree of moral turpitude' such as to imply a 'criminal indifference to civil obligations.' "); Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. v. Allegheny Energy Inc., 382 F.Supp.2d 411, 422 (S.D.N.Y.2003) (<HOLDING>). Sellers have produced no evidence of any
Holding statements: (A) holding that exhaustion requirement applies to excessive force claims (B) recognizing fraud in the inducement claims independent of contract claims without discussion of economic loss rule (C) holding claimant did not have to segregate fees between fraud and contract claims because both claims were based on the same set of facts and circumstances (D) holding that sovereign immunity also applies to cross claims and third party claims (E) holding that the public harm requirement applies to fraudulent inducement claims because the fraud claims arise from related contract claims
A:
holding that exhaustion requirement applies to excessive force claims