Answer the following question given this paragraph: Extrusive igneous rocks form above the surface. The lava cools quickly as it pours out onto the surface ( Figure below ). Extrusive igneous rocks cool much more rapidly than intrusive rocks. The rapid cooling time does not allow time for large crystals to form. So igneous extrusive rocks have smaller crystals than igneous intrusive rocks. Extrusive igneous rocks are also called volcanic rocks . Q: Extrusive igneous rocks are also called what? A:
OPTIONS:
- metamorphic
- agates
- magma minerals
- volcanic rocks
volcanic rocks

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Where is food stored? A:
OPTIONS:
- The gall bladder
- The liver
- The esophagus
- the stomach

Answer: the stomach

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The Zygote Recall that at the point of fertilization, the oocyte has not yet completed meiosis; all secondary oocytes remain arrested in metaphase of meiosis II until fertilization. Only upon fertilization does the oocyte complete meiosis. The unneeded complement of genetic material that results is stored in a second polar body that is eventually ejected. At this moment, the oocyte has become an ovum, the female haploid gamete. The two haploid nuclei derived from the sperm and oocyte and contained within the egg are referred to as pronuclei. They decondense, expand, and replicate their DNA in preparation for mitosis. The pronuclei then migrate toward each other, their nuclear envelopes disintegrate, and the male- and femalederived genetic material intermingles. This step completes the process of fertilization and results in a single-celled diploid zygote with all the genetic instructions it needs to develop into a human. Most of the time, a woman releases a single egg during an ovulation cycle. However, in approximately 1 percent of ovulation cycles, two eggs are released and both are fertilized. Two zygotes form, implant, and develop, resulting in the. Q: During the typical human female ovulation cycles, how many eggs are released? A:
OPTIONS:
- four
- two
- three
- one
Answer: one

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Cell division is how organisms grow and repair themselves. It is also how they produce offspring. Many single-celled organisms reproduce by binary fission. The parent cell simply divides to form two daughter cells that are identical to the parent. In many other organisms, two parents are involved, and the offspring are not identical to the parents. In fact, each offspring is unique. Look at the family in Figure below . The children resemble their parents, but they are not identical to them. Instead, each has a unique combination of characteristics inherited from both parents. In this lesson, you will learn how this happens. Q: What do organisms use to grow and repair themselves? A:
OPTIONS:
- diffusion
- mutation
- cell solution
- cell division
output: cell division

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: There are only about 25 living species of lancelets. They inhabit the ocean floor where the water is shallow. Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. The adults can swim but spend most of their time buried in the sand. Like tunicates, lancelets are filter feeders. They take in water through their mouth and expel it through an opening called the atriopore (see Figure below ). Lancelets reproduce sexually and have separate sexes. Q: How do lancelets reproduce? A:

OPTIONS:
- asexually
- parthenogenesis
- aerobically
- sexually

A: sexually

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Nearly 95% of all earthquakes take place along one of the three types of plate boundaries. As you learned in the Plate Tectonics chapter, scientists use the location of earthquakes to draw plate boundaries. Q: The vast majority of what phenomena occurs along one of three types of plate boundaries? A:
OPTIONS:
- tornados
- hurricane
- volcanoes
- earthquake
earthquake