In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.

Question: Rich applies a solution to the dish that increases the turgor pressure of the guard cells he is studying. The stomata
Answer: open
The increase in turgor pressure of the guard cells results in the opening up of the stomata which results in increased transpiration.

Question: Eileen studied two identically sized populations of women, one in Springfield where the women were in their 50s and one in Mayfield where the women were in their 30s. The population with a lower incidence of breast cancer was
Answer: Mayfield group.
Breast cancer is rare in teens. It becomes more common as women get older.

Question: If a substance is tested and has low a pH of 1 we could say that the substance is
Answer: acidic
For bases we can state the folllowing: The higher the pH of a substance, the more basic it is.