Problem: Hedera helix (common ivy, English ivy, European ivy, or just ivy) is a species of flowering plant in the family Araliaceae, native to most of Europe and western Asia. A rampant, clinging evergreen vine, it is a familiar sight in gardens, waste spaces, on house walls, tree trunks and in wild areas across its native habitat.

Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Hedera helix is a vine"?

A: Yes

Problem: Leonard Edgcombe (died 1696) was a ship's captain with the Hudson's Bay Company who made a number of voyages into Hudson Bay and James Bay on behalf of the company. He had Henry Baley as a chief mate for a time prior to 1692 and this mariner became an important link with the area for the Hudson's Bay Company.

Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Leonard Edgcombe and Henry Baley were good freinds"?

A: It's impossible to say

Problem: Terry Butler is an American bassist who currently performs with the death metal bands Obituary and Massacre. He was also a member of Six Feet Under and Death. He was credited on the Death album "Spiritual Healing", and band leader Chuck Schuldiner stated that on the latter Death album "Terry contributed to the songwriting as well".

Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Chuck Schuldiner stated that Terry Butler has nothing to do with creating the lyrics for any of the Death albums."?

A:
No