Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Ancient greeks mistook what simple sedentary animals for plants? A:
OPTIONS:
- parasites
- fungi
- corals
- sponges
Answer: sponges

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Wallace's paper on evolution confirmed Darwin's ideas. It also pushed him to publish his book, On the Origin of Species. The book clearly spells out his theory. It also provides evidence and logic to support it. Q: On the origin of species is a book by darwin that spells out what theory? A:
OPTIONS:
- theory of reproduction
- theory of the universe
- theory of the computation
- theory of evolution
output: theory of evolution

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Sperm are male gametes, or reproductive cells. Sperm form when certain cells in the male reproductive system divide by meiosis to form haploid cells. Being haploid means they have half the number of chromosomes of other cells in the body. An adult male may produce millions of sperm each day!. Q: What type of cells are gametes? A:

OPTIONS:
- cardiac
- immune
- proteins
- reproductive

A: reproductive

input: OPTIONS:
- dna transfer
- dna duplication
- dna splicing
- dna replication Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The process in which DNA is copied is called DNA replication . You can see how it happens in Figure below . An enzyme breaks the bonds between the two DNA strands. Another enzyme pairs new, complementary nucleotides with those in the original chains. Two daughter DNA molecules form. Each contains one new chain and one original chain. Q: The process in which dna is copied is called what? A:
A:
output: dna replication

Answer the following question given this paragraph: wavelength : The distance between two crests of a wave of light. The color of light is related to its wavelength. This is inversely proportional to frequency. Q: The distance between two crests of a wave of light is referred to as what, which is related to the color of light? A:

OPTIONS:
- magnitude
- spectrum
- bandwidth
- wavelength

Answer: wavelength

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Conditioned Behavior Conditioned behaviors are types of associative learning, where a stimulus becomes associated with a consequence. During operant conditioning, the behavioral response is modified by its consequences, with regards to its form, strength, or frequency. Classical Conditioning In classical conditioning, a response called the conditioned response is associated with a stimulus that it had previously not been associated with, the conditioned stimulus. The response to the original, unconditioned stimulus is called the unconditioned response. The most cited example of classical conditioning is Ivan Pavlov's experiments with dogs (Figure 45.40). In Pavlov's experiments, the unconditioned response was the salivation of dogs in response to the unconditioned stimulus of seeing or smelling their food. The conditioning stimulus that researchers associated with the unconditioned response was the ringing of a bell. During conditioning, every time the animal was given food, the bell was rung. This was repeated during several trials. After some time, the dog learned to associate the ringing of the bell with food and to respond by salivating. After the conditioning period was finished, the dog would respond by salivating when the bell was rung, even when the unconditioned stimulus, the food, was absent. Thus, the ringing of the bell became the conditioned stimulus and the salivation became the conditioned response. Although it is thought by some scientists that the unconditioned and conditioned responses are identical, even Pavlov discovered that the saliva in the conditioned dogs had characteristic differences when compared to the unconditioned dog. Q: In classical conditioning, a response called the conditioned response is associated with what? A:

OPTIONS:
- unconditioned stimulus
- external inhibition
- blocking effect
- conditioned stimulus

A:
conditioned stimulus