Question: A library cabinet houses five ancient scrolls. The first scroll is 4080 years old. If each scroll is older than the last by half as many years as the last scroll's age, how old is the fifth scroll?
Answer: The second scroll is 4080 + 4080 / 2 = 4000 + 2040 = 6120 years old. The third scroll is 6120 + 6120 / 2 = 6120 + 3060 = 9180 years old. The fourth scroll is 9180 + 9180 / 2 = 9180 + 4590 = 13770 years old. The fifth scroll is 13770 + 13770 / 2 = 13770 + 6885 = 20655 years old. The answer is 20655.
[Question]Tina makes $18.00 an hour. If she works more than 8 hours per shift, she is eligible for overtime, which is paid by your hourly wage + 1/2 your hourly wage. If she works 10 hours every day for 5 days, how much money does she make?
[Answer]She works 8 hours a day for $18 per hour so she makes 8 * 18 = $144.00 per 8 - hour shift. She works 10 hours a day and anything over 8 hours is eligible for overtime, so she gets 10 - 8 = 2 hours of overtime. Overtime is calculated as time and a half so and she makes $18 / hour so her overtime pay is 18 * .5 = $9.00. Her overtime pay is 18 + 9 = $27.00. Her base pay is $144.00 per 8 - hour shift and she works 5 days and makes 5 * $144 = $720.00. Her overtime pay is $27.00 per hour and she works 2 hours of overtime per day and makes 27 * 2 = $54.00 in overtime pay. 2 hours of overtime pay for 5 days means she makes 54 * 5 = $270.00. In 5 days her base pay is $720.00 and she makes $270.00 in overtime pay so she makes $720 + $270 = $990.00. The answer is 990.
Q: A gallon of whole milk that normally costs $3 is now sold at $2. A box of cereal was sold at a discount of $1. How much will you save via discounts if you buy 3 gallons of whole milk and 5 boxes of cereal?
A: The discount for each gallon of whole milk is $3 - $2 = $1. So the discount for 3 gallons of whole milk is $1 / gallon x 3 gallons = $3. The total discount for 5 boxes of cereal is $1 / box x 5 boxes = $5. You will save $3 + $5 = $8 for 3 gallons of whole milk and 5 boxes of cereal. The answer is 8.
Question: There are 40 more buyers in the grocery store today than yesterday. There were half the number of buyers yesterday as there were the day before, and the day before had 50 buyers. Nobody visited the store on more than one day. What's the total number of buyers who've visited the store in the three days?
Answer: If yesterday the number of buyers was half the number of buyers the day before, then yesterday there were 1 / 2 * 50 = 25 buyers. Today has 40 more buyers than yesterday, so there were 40 + 25 = 65 buyers today. The total number of buyers in the store for the three days will be 65 + 25 + 50 = 140 buyers. The answer is 140.
[Question]Lizzie has half as many crayons as Bobbie. Bobbie has three times as many crayons as Billie. If Billie has 18 crayons, how many crayons does Lizzie have?
[Answer]Bobbie has 18 * 3 = 54 crayons. Lizzie has 54 / 2 = 27 crayons. The answer is 27.
[Question]Eugene built a model house out of toothpicks and a deck of playing cards. For every card, he used 75 toothpicks. The deck of playing cards had 52 cards, and Eugene used all but 16 of the cards to build his house. If a box of toothpicks contains 450 toothpicks, how many boxes of toothpicks did Eugene use to create his model house?
[Answer]
If Eugene used all but 16 of the 52 cards, then he used 52 - 16 = 36 cards. If for every card he used 75 toothpicks, then a box of toothpicks would have enough toothpicks for 450 / 75 = 6 cards. Since one box has enough toothpicks for 6 cards, then for 36 cards he would need 36 / 6 = 6 boxes of toothpicks. The answer is 6.