Definition: In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Electronic Communications Privacy
Act Modernization Act of 2012''.

SEC. 2. REQUIREMENT FOR WARRANT FOR ACCESS TO CONTENTS; NOTICE RULES.

(a) Standard for Access to Stored Communications.--
(1) In general.--Section 2703(a) of title 18, United States
Code, is amended to read as follows:
''(a) Contents of Wire or Electronic Communications.--(1) A
governmental entity may require the disclosure by a provider of
electronic communication service or remote computing service of the
contents of a wire or electronic communication that is stored, held or
maintained by that service only pursuant to--
''(A) a warrant complying with the Federal Rules of
Criminal Procedure and issued by a court with jurisdiction over
the offense under investigation or equivalent State warrant; or
''(B) a court under title I or title VII of the Foreign
Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
and 1881 et seq.).
''(2) Unless delayed notice is ordered under section 2705, not
later than three days after a governmental entity receives contents of
a communication under this subsection, the governmental entity shall
notify the subscriber or customer concerned of the matters required in
notices under, and by the means described in, paragraphs (4) and (5) of
section 2705(a).''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 2703 of title 18, United
States Code, is amended by striking subsection (b).
(b) Prohibition on Disclosure of Customer Communications or
Records.--Section 2702(a)(3) of title 18, United States Code, is
amended to read as follows:
''(3) a provider of remote computing service or electronic
communication service to the public shall not knowingly divulge
to any governmental entity the contents of any communication
described in section 2703(a) or any record or other information
pertaining to a subscriber to or customer of such service.''.
(c) Delayed Notice.--Section 2705 of title 18, United States Code,
is amended to read as follows:

''SEC. 2705. DELAYED NOTICE.

''(a) Delay of Notification.--(1) A governmental entity acting
under section 2703(a) may, when a warrant is sought, include in the
application a request for an order delaying the notification required
under section 2703(a) for a period not to exceed 90 days, and the court
shall issue the order if the court determines that there is reason to
believe that notification of the existence of the warrant may have an
adverse result.
''(2) In paragraph (1) the term 'adverse result' means--
''(A) endangering the life or physical safety of an
individual;
''(B) flight from prosecution;
''(C) destruction of or tampering with evidence;
''(D) intimidation of potential witnesses; or
''(E) otherwise seriously jeopardizing an investigation or
unduly delaying a trial.
''(3) The court may, upon application, grant an extension of an
order issued under paragraph (1), or of a previous extension of such an
order, for up to an additional 90 days.
''(4) Upon expiration of the period of delay granted under this
subsection, the governmental entity shall provide the customer or
subscriber a copy of warrant together with notice that--
''(A) states with reasonable specificity the nature of the
law enforcement inquiry; and
''(B) informs such customer or subscriber--
''(i) that information maintained for such customer
or subscriber by the service provider named in such
process or request was supplied to or requested by that
governmental authority and the date on which the
supplying or request took place;
''(ii) that notification of such customer or
subscriber was delayed;
''(iii) what court made the determination pursuant
to which that delay was made; and
''(iv) which provision of this chapter allowed such
delay.
''(5) The method of providing matter required to be provided under
paragraph (4) may be by service upon the person to whom the matter is
to be provided, or delivery by registered or first-class mail,
electronic mail, or other means reasonably calculated to be effective
as specified by the court issuing the warrant.
''(b) Preclusion of Notice to Subject of Governmental Access.--A
governmental entity acting under section 2703, to the extent that it
may delay notice pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, may apply
to a court for an order commanding a provider of electronic
communications service or remote computing service to whom a warrant is
directed not to notify any other person of the existence of the
warrant. The court shall enter such an order, or an extension of such
an order (or earlier extension), for a period up to 90 days, if the
court determines there is reason to believe that notification of the
existence of the warrant will result in an adverse result as that term
is defined in subsection (a)(2).''.

SEC. 3. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

(a) In General.--Chapter 121 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
''Sec. 2713. Reporting requirements
''(a) General Rulemaking Authority for Reports Under This
Section.--The Director of the Administrative Office of the United
States Courts may make rules regarding the content and form of the
reports required under this section and reports required under section
3126.
''(b) Reports Concerning Disclosures.--
''(1) To administrative office.--Not later than 30 days
after the issuance or denial of an order or warrant compelling
the disclosure of the contents of any wire or electronic
communication or records or information under this chapter the
issuing or denying judge shall report to the Administrative
Office of the United States Courts--
''(A) the fact that an order was applied for;
''(B) the type of order applied for;
''(C) whether the order was granted as applied for,
was modified, or was denied;
''(D) whether the court also granted delayed notice
and the number of times such delay was granted;
''(E) the identity, including district where
applicable, of the applying investigative or law
enforcement agency making the application and the
person authorizing the application; and
''(F) the type of information or records sought in
the order.
''(2) To congress.--In April of each year the Director of
the Administrative Office of the United States Courts shall
report to Congress with respect to the preceding calendar
year--
''(A) the overall total number of each of the
events described in the subparagraphs of paragraph (1),
regarding applications reported to that Office; and
''(B) a summary and analysis of the data described
in paragraph (1).
''(c) Reports Concerning Emergency Disclosures.--
''(1) To administrative office.--In January of each year,
the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Department of
Homeland Security, the principal prosecuting attorney of a
State, and the principal prosecuting attorney for any political
subdivision of a State shall report to the Administrative
Office of the United States Courts--
''(A) the number of accounts from which voluntary
disclosures were made under sections (b)(8), (c)(4), or
(e) of section 2702; and
''(B) a summary of the basis for disclosure in
those instances where--
''(i) voluntary disclosures under section
2702(b)(8) were made; and
''(ii) the investigation pertaining to
those disclosures was closed without the filing
of criminal charges.
''(2) To congress.--In April of each year the Director of
the Administrative Office of the United States Courts shall
report to Congress with respect to the preceding calendar
year--
''(A) the number of voluntary disclosures described
in paragraph (1) that were made during the preceding
calendar year; and
''(B) a summary and analysis of the information
required to be reported by paragraph (1).
''(d) Provider Reporting Requirements.--
''(1) To administrative office.--Except as provided in
paragraph (2), in January of each year each provider of
electronic communication service or remote computing services
shall report with respect to the preceding calendar year to the
Administrative Office of the United States Courts--
''(A) the number of legal demands received from
Federal law enforcement agencies during the preceding
calendar year for records concerning electronic
communication service or remote computing service;
''(B) the number of legal demands received from
Federal law enforcement agencies during the preceding
calendar year for the contents of wire or electronic
communications in an electronic communications service
or a remote computing service;
''(C) the number of legal demands received from
State and local law enforcement agencies during the
preceding calendar year for records concerning
electronic communication service or remote computing
service;
''(D) the number of legal demands received from
State and local law enforcement agencies during the
preceding calendar year for the contents of wire or
electronic communications in an electronic
communications service or a remote computing service;
and
''(E) the number of accounts about which
information, including subscriber or customer
information, was disclosed, specifying the numbers
disclosed pursuant to legal demand and the numbers
disclosed voluntarily, to Federal, State, or local law
enforcement agencies.
''(2) Exceptions.--The requirement of paragraph (1) does
not apply to a provider of electronic communication services or
remote computing services that, during the reporting period--
''(A) received less than 50 requests combined from
law enforcement agencies;
''(B) disclosed account information concerning less
than 100 subscribers or customers; or
''(C) had less than 100,000 total customers or
subscribers at the end of the calendar year.
''(3) Compensation.--The Director of the Administrative
Office of the United States Court may provide reasonable
compensation to a provider for the costs of compiling a report
required under this subsection.
''(4) Confidentiality of identity of service providers.--
The Director of the Administrative Office of the United States
Courts shall establish procedures to prevent the release to the
public of the identity of service providers with respect to
disclosures they make under this subsection.
''(5) To congress.--In April of each year, the Director of
the Administrative Office of the United States Courts shall
report to Congress with respect to the preceding calendar
year--
''(A) the total numbers of legal demands and of
disclosures required to be reported under paragraph
(1); and
''(B) a summary and analysis of the information
required to be reported by paragraph (1), but without
disclosing the identity of any service provider with
respect to the disclosures to law enforcement that
service provider made.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
chapter 121 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at
the end the following new item:

''2713. Reporting requirements.''.
(c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2702 of title 18, United States
Code, is amended by striking subsection (d).

SEC. 4. REPORT REGARDING MOBILE TRACKING DEVICES.

Not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this
subsection, the Attorney General shall complete a study to determine
trends relating to the frequency and effectiveness of the use of mobile
tracking devices under section 3117 and report the results of that
study to Congress.

SEC. 5. REPORTS CONCERNING PEN REGISTERS AND TRAP AND TRACE DEVICES.

Section 3126 of title 18 is amended to read as follows:
''Sec. 3126. Reports concerning pen registers and trap and trace
devices
''(a) To Administrative Office.--Not later than 30 days after the
expiration of an order (or each extension thereof) entered under
section 3123, or the denial of an order for a pen register or trap and
trace device, the issuing or denying judge shall report to the
Administrative Office of the United States Courts--
''(1) the fact that an order or extension was applied for;
''(2) whether the order or extension was granted as applied
for, was modified, or was denied;
''(3) the period of interceptions authorized by the order,
and the number and duration of any extensions of the order;
''(4) the offense specified in the order or application, or
extension of an order;
''(5) the number and nature of the facilities affected; and
''(6) the identity, including district, of the applying
investigative or law enforcement agency making the application
and the person authorizing the order.
''(b) To Congress.--In April of each year the Director of the
Administrative Office of the United States Courts shall report to
Congress with respect to the preceding calendar year--
''(1) the number of applications for pen register orders
and orders for trap and trace devices; and
''(2) a summary and analysis of the information required to
be reported by subsection (a).''.

SEC. 6. TRANSITION PROVISION RELATED TO REPORTING REQUIREMENTS UNDER
AMENDMENTS MADE BY THIS ACT.

(a) For Reports to the Administrative Office.--Any requirement to
report to the Administrative Office of the United States Courts
contained in an amendment made by this Act shall not take effect until
the beginning of the first January that begins one year or later after
the date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) For Reports to Congress.--Any requirement for a report to
Congress contained in an amendment made by this Act shall not take
effect until reports have been required to be made under that amendment
to the Administrative Office of the United States Courts pursuant to
subsection (a) for an entire calendar year.

SEC. 7. MAKING SUPPRESSION REMEDIES THE SAME FOR INTERCEPTED WIRE,
ORAL, AND ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS.

(a) Section 2518 Amendments.--Section 2518(10) of title 18, United
States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (a), by striking ''wire'' and inserting
''electronic, wire,''; and
(2) by striking paragraph (c).
(b) Section 2515 Amendment.--Section 2515 of title 18, United
States Code, is amended by striking ''wire'' and inserting
''electronic, wire,''.
Output:
Electronic Communications Privacy Act Modernization Act of 2012 - Amends the federal criminal code to revise rules for requiring disclosure by a governmental entity of wire or electronic communications and for delaying notification of the issuance of a warrant requiring such disclosure. Extends such disclosure requirements to providers of a remote computing service. Permits disclosure by a service provider only pursuant to: (1) a warrant complying with the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure and issued by a court with jurisdiction over the offense under investigation or equivalent state warrant, or (2) a court under title I or title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978.

Authorizes the Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts to make rules regarding the content and form of reports required under this Act.

Requires the Attorney General to study trends relating to the frequency and effectiveness of the use of mobile tracking devices.

Revises reporting requirements for orders for pen registers and trap and trace devices to require issuing or denying judges to report specified information about such orders to the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts and to require the Director of such Office to report to Congress on such orders.

Amends the federal criminal code to allow individuals aggrieved by the interception of an electronic communication to move in court to suppress the content of any such communication (currently, allowed for wire or oral communications only).