*Question*
Information: - The Constant Gardener is a 2005 political thriller film directed by Fernando Meirelles . The screenplay by Jeffrey Caine is based on the John le Carre novel of the same name . The film follows Justin Quayle ( Ralph Fiennes ) , a British diplomat in Kenya , as he tries to solve the murder of his wife Tessa ( Rachel Weisz ) , an Amnesty activist , alternating with many flashbacks telling the story of their love . The film also stars Hubert Kounde , Danny Huston , Bill Nighy and Donald Sumpter . It was filmed on location in Loiyangalani and the slums of Kibera , a section of Nairobi , Kenya . Circumstances in the area affected the cast and crew to the extent that they set up the Constant Gardener Trust in order to provide basic education for these villages . The plot was vaguely based on a real - life case in Kano , Nigeria . The DVD versions were released in the United States on 1 January 2006 and in the United Kingdom on 13 March 2006 . Justin 's gentle but diligent attention to his plants is a recurring background theme , from which image the film 's title is derived . - Jose de Sousa Saramago, (16 November 1922 18 June 2010), was a Portuguese writer and recipient of the 1998 Nobel Prize in Literature. His works, some of which can be seen as allegories, commonly present subversive perspectives on historic events, emphasizing the human factor. In 2003 Harold Bloom described Saramago as "the most gifted novelist alive in the world today" and in 2010 said he considers Saramago to be "a permanent part of the Western canon", while James Wood praises "the distinctive tone to his fiction because he narrates his novels as if he were someone both wise and ignorant." - The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while working within the film industry. - The Golden Globe Award for Best Director has been presented annually by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, an organization composed of journalists who cover the United States film industry for publications based outside North America, since 1943. - Fernando Ferreira Meirelles (born November 9, 1955) is a Brazilian film director, producer and screenwriter. His best known film is "City of God", released in 2002 in Brazil and in 2003 in the U.S. by Miramax Films, which received international critical acclaim. For his work in the film, he was eventually nominated for an Academy Award for Best Director. He was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Director in 2005 for "The Constant Gardener", which garnered the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress to Rachel Weisz. He also directed the 2008 adaptation of Jose Saramago's novel "Blindness", and the 2011 film "360". - The Academy Award for Best Director (officially known as the Academy Award for Best Directing) is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the film industry. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'award received' with the subject 'the constant gardener '. Choices: - academy award for best director - academy award for best supporting actress - award - golden globe award - nobel prize in literature
**Answer**
academy award for best supporting actress

*Question*
Information: - The Battle of the Atlantic was the longest continuous military campaign in World War II, running from 1939 to the defeat of Germany in 1945. At its core was the Allied naval blockade of Germany, announced the day after the declaration of war, and Germany's subsequent counter-blockade. It was at its height from mid-1940 through to the end of 1943. The Battle of the Atlantic pitted U-boats and other warships of the "Kriegsmarine" (German navy) and aircraft of the "Luftwaffe" (German Air Force) against the Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Navy, the United States Navy, and Allied merchant shipping. The convoys, coming mainly from North America and predominantly going to the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union, were protected for the most part by the British and Canadian navies and air forces. These forces were aided by ships and aircraft of the United States from September 13, 1941. The Germans were joined by submarines of the Italian Royal Navy ("Regia Marina") after their Axis ally Italy entered the war on June 10, 1940. - A merchant aircraft carrier (also known as a MAC) was a limited purpose aircraft carrier built on a British hull designed for bulk grain ships and oil tankers. This was adapted by adding a flight deck enabling it to operate anti-submarine aircraft in support of Allied convoys during the Battle of the Atlantic during World War II. - World WarII (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier. It involved the vast majority of the world's nationsincluding all of the great powerseventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. In a state of "total war", the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources. Marked by mass deaths of civilians, including the Holocaust (in which approximately 11 million people were killed) and the strategic bombing of industrial and population centres (in which approximately one million were killed, and which included the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki), it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities. These made World WarII the deadliest conflict in human history. - MV Empire MacKendrick was a grain ship converted to become a Merchant Aircraft Carrier or MAC ship . The Burntisland Shipbuilding Company Ltd , Fife , Scotland , built her under order from the Ministry of War Transport and was delivered on 12 December 1943 . As a MAC ship , only her air crew and the necessary maintenance staff were naval personnel . She was operated by William Thomson & Co ( the Ben Line ) . After the war the ship was converted to a grain carrier . In 1967 she was trapped in the Suez Canal by the Six - Day War . She was scrapped at Split in 1975 . Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'operator' with the subject 'mv empire mackendrick'. Choices: - german navy - germany - royal canadian navy - royal navy - united kingdom - united states navy - world war ii
**Answer**
royal navy