Problem:OPTIONS:
- proton
- ion
- neutron
- electron

Answer the following question given this paragraph: An electron is a particle outside the nucleus of an atom that has a negative electric charge. The charge of an electron is opposite but equal to the charge of a proton. Atoms have the same number of electrons as protons. As a result, the negative and positive charges "cancel out. " This makes atoms electrically neutral. For example, a carbon atom has six electrons that "cancel out" its six protons. Q: What is the term for a particle outside the nucleus of an atom that has a negative electric charge? A:
****
A: electron

Answer the following question given this paragraph: A puddle of water left undisturbed eventually disappears. The liquid molecules escape into the gas phase, becoming water vapor. Vaporization is the process in which a liquid is converted to a gas. Evaporation is the conversion of a liquid to its vapor below the boiling temperature of the liquid. If the water is instead kept in a closed container, the water vapor molecules do not have a chance to escape into the surroundings and so the water level does not change. As some water molecules become vapor, an equal number of water vapor molecules condense back into the liquid state. Condensation is the change of state from a gas to a liquid. Q: What is the change of state from a gas to a liquid? A:
OPTIONS:
- vaporation
- combustion
- fermentation
- condensation
condensation

Answer the following question given this paragraph: the current. Capacitors can be used to filter out low frequencies. For example, a capacitor in series with a sound reproduction system rids it of the 60 Hz hum. Q: Capacitors can be used to filter out low frequencies. for example, a capacitor in series with a sound reproduction system rids it of the 60 hz what? A:
OPTIONS:
- white noise
- vibration
- echo
- hum

Answer: hum

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: From the pharynx, air next passes through the larynx , or voice box. The larynx contains vocal cords, which allow us to produce vocal sounds. Q: From the pharynx, air next passes through what structure, also known as the voice box because it contains vocal cords? A:
OPTIONS:
- diaphram
- trachea
- pancreas
- larynx
Answer: larynx

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Examples of osmosis are evident in many biological systems because cells are surrounded by semipermeable membranes. Carrots and celery that have become limp because they have lost water can be made crisp again by placing them in water. Water moves into the carrot or celery cells by osmosis. A cucumber placed in a concentrated salt solution loses water by osmosis and absorbs some salt to become a pickle. Osmosis can also affect animal cells. Solute concentrations are particularly important when solutions are injected into the body. Solutes in body cell fluids and blood serum give these solutions an osmotic pressure of approximately 7.7 atm. Solutions injected into the body must have the same osmotic pressure as blood serum; that is, they should be isotonic with blood serum. If a less concentrated solution, a hypotonic solution, is injected in sufficient quantity to dilute the blood serum, water from the diluted serum passes into the blood cells by osmosis, causing the cells to expand and rupture. This process is called hemolysis. When a more concentrated solution, a hypertonic solution, is injected, the cells lose water to the more concentrated solution, shrivel, and possibly die in a process called crenation. These effects are illustrated in Figure 11.28. Q: Examples of what process are evident in many biological systems because cells are surrounded by semipermeable membranes? A:
OPTIONS:
- reproduction
- photosynthesis
- apoptosis
- osmosis
output: osmosis

Problem: OPTIONS:
- superior
- gamma
- beta
- dominant
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The most powerful or influential individual in a group is sometimes called dominant. In genetics, a dominant trait means nearly the same thing. A dominant trait is the most influential trait and masks the other trait. Q: The most powerful or influential individual in a group is sometimes called what? A:
Answer:
dominant