Information: - A light cruiser is a type of small- or medium-sized warship. The term is a shortening of the phrase "light armored cruiser", describing a small ship that carried armor in the same way as an armored cruiser: a protective belt and deck. Prior to this smaller cruisers had been of the protected cruiser model, possessing armored decks only. - The armored cruiser was a type of warship of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It was designed like other types of cruisers to operate as a long-range, independent warship, capable of defeating any ship apart from a battleship and fast enough to outrun any battleship it encountered. Varying in size, it was distinguished from other types of cruiser by its belt armorthick iron (or later steel) plating on much of the hull to protect the ship from shellfire much like that on battleships. The first armored cruiser, the Imperial Russian Navy's , was launched in 1873 and combined sail and steam propulsion. By the 1890s cruisers had abandoned sail and took on a modern appearance. - The North Sea is a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean located between Great Britain, Scandinavia, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, and France. An epeiric (or "shelf") sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian Sea in the north. It is more than long and wide, with an area of around . - An archipelago, sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster or collection of islands. The word "archipelago" is derived from the Greek "- arkhi-" ("chief") and " pelagos" ("sea") through the Italian "arcipelago". In Italian, possibly following a tradition of antiquity, the Archipelago (from medieval Greek "*" and Latin "archipelagus") was the proper name for the Aegean Sea and, later, usage shifted to refer to the Aegean Islands (since the sea is remarkable for its large number of islands). It is now used to refer to any island group or, sometimes, to a sea containing a small number of scattered islands. - Leberecht Maass ( or Maa ) ( 24 November 1863 -- 28 August 1914 ) was the rear admiral who commanded the German naval forces at the first Battle of Heligoland Bight . He lost his life when his flagship , the light cruiser SMS Coln , was sunk by British battlecruisers commanded by Vice Admiral David Beatty . - An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait, and a small island off the coast may be called a holm. A grouping of geographically or geologically related islands is called an archipelago, e.g. the Philippines. - Heligoland (German: "Helgoland"; Heligolandic Frisian: "deat Lun" ["the Land"]) is a small German archipelago in the North Sea. The islands were at one time Danish and later British possessions. What object entity has the relation of 'place of death' with the subject 'leberecht maass'? Choices: - atlantic ocean - belgium - helgoland - holm - hull - imperial - isle - netherlands - north sea - ocean - philippines - sea
helgoland
(Question)
Information: - In music, a fugue is a contrapuntal compositional technique in two or more voices, built on a subject (a musical theme) that is introduced at the beginning in imitation (repetition at different pitches) and which recurs frequently in the course of the composition. A fugue usually has three sections: an exposition, a development, and a final entry that contains the return of the subject in the fugue's tonic key. Some fugues have a recapitulation. In the Middle Ages, the term was widely used to denote any works in canonic style; by the Renaissance, it had come to denote specifically imitative works. Since the 17th century, the term "fugue" has described what is commonly regarded as the most fully developed procedure of imitative counterpoint. - The incipit of a text is the first few words of the text, employed as an identifying label. In a musical composition, an incipit is an initial sequence of notes, having the same purpose. The word "incipit" comes from Latin and means "it begins". - Johann Pachelbel (baptised September 1, 1653 buried March 9, 1706) was a German composer, organist, and teacher who brought the south German organ tradition to its peak. He composed a large body of sacred and secular music, and his contributions to the development of the chorale prelude and fugue have earned him a place among the most important composers of the middle Baroque era. - Approximately 530 compositions have been attributed to Johann Pachelbel . As of 2009 , no standard numbering system exists for Pachelbel 's work . This article presents a thematically organized list and provides catalogue numbers from three different catalogues : P = catalogue by Jean M. Perreault , 2001 T = catalogue by Hideo Tsukamoto , 2002 , available online ( archive from 18 October 2014 ) PC = catalogue by Kathryn J. Welter , 1998 For organ works , POP catalogue numbers are provided , from catalogue by Antoine Bouchard for his 1998 -- 2001 recording of Pachelbel 's organ oeuvre ( this catalogue only covers organ works ) . Perreault numbers are used as the basis of the list , making individual sections organized alphabetically ( i.e. the chorales ) and / or by tonality . Because the Welter catalogue does not provide incipits , many of the works with identical titles will share a single PC number ( which is in such cases denoted by a question mark ) . The following symbols are used : * denotes that the ascription of the piece is questioned ! denotes that the composition is , apparently , lost Similarly to catalogues of works by most early music composers , Pachelbel 's list of works remains perpetually incomplete as new works are regularly found . - The Baroque (or ) is often thought of as a period of artistic style that used exaggerated motion and clear, easily interpreted detail to produce drama, tension, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, theater, and music. The style began around 1600 in Rome and Italy, and spread to most of Europe. - In music, a chorale prelude is a short liturgical composition for organ using a chorale tune as its basis. It was a predominant style of the German Baroque era and reached its culmination in the works of J.S. Bach, who wrote 46 (with a 47th unfinished) examples of the form in his Orgelbuchlein. What object entity has the relation of 'is a list of' with the subject 'list of compositions by johann pachelbel'? Choices: - century - composer - fugue - music - musical composition - painting - sculpture - theater
(Answer)
musical composition