Answer the questions at the end based on the text.

Henry VIII (28 June 1491 28 January 1547) was King of England from 21 April 1509 until his death. Henry was the second Tudor monarch, succeeding his father, Henry VII.

Henry is best known for his six marriages and, in particular, his efforts to have his first marriage, to Catherine of Aragon, annulled. His disagreement with the Pope on the question of such an annulment led Henry to initiate the English Reformation, separating the Church of England from papal authority and appointing himself the Supreme Head of the Church of England. Despite his resulting excommunication, Henry remained a believer in core Catholic theological teachings.

Domestically, Henry is known for his radical changes to the English Constitution, ushering in the theory of the divine right of kings to England. Besides asserting the sovereign's supremacy over the Church of England, he greatly expanded royal power during his reign. Charges of treason and heresy were commonly used to quash dissent, and those accused were often executed without a formal trial, by means of bills of attainder. He achieved many of his political aims through the work of his chief ministers, some of whom were banished or executed when they fell out of his favour. Thomas Wolsey, Thomas More, Thomas Cromwell, Richard Rich, and Thomas Cranmer all figured prominently in Henry's administration. He was an extravagant spender and used the proceeds from the Dissolution of the Monasteries and acts of the Reformation Parliament to convert into royal revenue the money that was formerly paid to Rome. Despite the influx of money from these sources, Henry was continually on the verge of financial ruin due to his personal extravagance as well as his numerous costly continental wars, particularly with Francis I of France and the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, as he sought to enforce his claim to the Kingdom of France. At home, he oversaw the legal union of England and Wales with the Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 and following the Crown of Ireland Act 1542 he was the first English monarch to rule as King of Ireland.

1. Who was the first Tudor monarch?
2. Who was the second?
3. When was he born?
4. When was he King?
5. Where was he King?
6. When did he die?
7. When did his stop serving as the King?
8. What did the Wales acts combine?
9. When was that?
10. When was the Crown of Ireland Act?
11. What did that put him in charge of?
12. What was his title there?
13. How many wives did he have?
14. Who was his first?
15. What happened with that marriage?
16. Who argued with him about it?
17. What did the Church of England separate from?
18. What movement led to that?
19. Who started that?
20. What happened to him because of that?

Numbered answers:

A: 1. Henry VII
2. Henry VIII
3. 28 June 1491
4. 21 April 1509
5. England
6. 28 January 1547
7. 28 January 1547
8. England and Wales
9. 1535
10. 1542
11. Ireland
12. King
13. six
14. Catherine of Aragon
15. it was annulled
16. the Pope
17. papal authority
18. the English Reformation
19. Henry
20. He became Supreme Head of the Church of England

Answer the questions at the end based on the text.

Norway ( ; Norwegian: (Bokmal) or (Nynorsk); ), officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a sovereign state and unitary monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the remote island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard. The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the Kingdom. Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land. Until 1814, the kingdom included the Faroe Islands, Greenland, and Iceland. It also included Bohuslan until 1658, Jamtland and Harjedalen until 1645, Shetland and Orkney until 1468, and the Hebrides and Isle of Man until 1266.

Norway has a total area of and a population of 5,258,317 (as of January 2017). The country shares a long eastern border with Sweden (1,619 km or 1,006mi long). Norway is bordered by Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the Skagerrak strait to the south, with Denmark on the other side. Norway has an extensive coastline, facing the North Atlantic Ocean and the Barents Sea.

King Harald V of the Dano-German House of Glucksburg is the current King of Norway. Erna Solberg became Prime Minister in 2013, replacing Jens Stoltenberg. A constitutional monarchy, Norway divides state power between the Parliament, the Cabinet and the Supreme Court, as determined by the 1814 Constitution. The kingdom was established as a merger of a large number of petty kingdoms. By the traditional count from the year 872, the kingdom has existed continuously for 1,145 years, and the list of Norwegian monarchs includes over sixty kings and earls.

1. What is the population of Norway?
2. When was that number attained?
3. Who is the current ruler?
4. What house is he part of?
5. Where is it?
6. Who started as Prime Minister in 2013?
7. Who did she take over for
8. What type of government does Norway have?
9. How many parts of government are there?
10. What are they?
11. What document set that up?
12. in what year?
13. What is on it's north-east border?
14. What about the southern border?
15. What about on the east?
16. What's the length of that border?
17. What is on the northern side?
18. Do they have water nearby?
19. What bodies of water are close?
20. What is the official name of Norway?

Numbered answers:

A:
1. 5,258,317
2. as of January 2017
3. King Harald V
4. Dano-German House
5. Glucksburg
6. Erna Solberg
7. Jens Stoltenberg
8. A constitutional monarchy
9. three
10. the Parliament, the Cabinet and the Supreme Court
11. the Constitution
12. 1814
13. Finland and Russia
14. the Skagerrak strait
15. Sweden
16. 1,006miles
17. Denmark
18. yes
19. North Atlantic Ocean and the Barents Sea
20. the Kingdom of Norway