input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. The phrase "51st state" can be used in a positive sense, meaning that a region or territory is so aligned, supportive, and conducive with the United States, that it is like a U.S. state. It can also be used in a pejorative sense, meaning an area or region is perceived to be under excessive American cultural or military influence or control. In various countries around the world, people who believe their local or national culture has become too Americanized sometimes use the term "51st state" in reference to their own countries.

Under Article IV, Section Three of the United States Constitution, which outlines the relationship among the states, Congress has the power to admit new states to the union. The states are required to give "full faith and credit" to the acts of each other's legislatures and courts, which is generally held to include the recognition of legal contracts, marriages, and criminal judgments. The states are guaranteed military and civil defense by the federal government, which is also obliged by Article IV, Section Four, to "guarantee to every state in this union a republican form of government". 1. Is 51st state positive or negative?
2. What's an example of a positive use?
3. How about a negative use?
4. Who has the ability to actually make one?
5. What gives them that ability?
6. Would the new state be given assured protection?
7. What else?
8. What would they be required to give in return?
9. What will the 51st state be?
10. Would a marriage in Texas need to be honored in the 51st state?
numbered_answers: 1. Both
2. a region or territory is so aligned with the United States, that it is like a U.S. state
3. an area or region is perceived to be under excessive American cultural or military influence
4. Congress
5. the United States Constitution
6. Yes
7. a republican form of government
8. "full faith and credit" to the acts of each other's legislatures
9. unknown
10. Yes

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. There once was a zoo worker named Charlie. He really liked his job that allowed his to meet new people every day and take care of zoo animals. One day, Charlie showed up at the zoo that he worked at and saw that a turtle had escaped! He quickly picked up the radio and told all of the other workers to look out for the missing Turtle named Brian. Because of this, the zoo had to close down for the whole day! They were trying so hard, but still could not find any clue to where the turtle went. Finally, a girl named Samantha went on the radio and said that she found Brian eating lettuce in the Polar Bear cage. She also told everyone that the Polar Bears were protecting Brian! For hours, the zoo team tried to find a way to get Brian out of the cage without getting hurt themselves. Charlie finally had an idea. He was going to take a stuffed turtle from the gift shop, sneak into the cage, put the Polar Bears to sleep for a little bit, and then place the stuffed turtle where Brian was eating his lettuce. Charlie's plan worked, but the Polar Bears woke up and weren't happy! They took the stuffed turtle and ripped it up! Samantha went to find some fish to make them happy again as Charlie told Brian the turtle to never run off again. 1. Where did Charlie work?
2. Did he like his job?
3. What type of animal escaped?
4. What was his name?
5. How did Charlie contact the other employees tot ell them Brian was missing?
6. Who found Brian?
7. Where did she find him?
8. What was he eating?
9. Were the polar bears nice to Brian?
10. Were the zoo employees able to get Brian out of the cage right away?
11. What did Charlie decide to buy at the gift shop?
12. What did the polar bears do to it?
13. Were the polar bears upset?
14. Who helped make them feel better?
15. Whay did she do?
numbered_answers: 1. zoo
2. Yes
3. turtle
4. Brian.
5. radio
6. Samantha
7. Polar Bear cage.
8. lettuce
9. yes
10. No
11. stuffed turtle
12. Ripped it up.
13. yes
14. Samantha
15. gave them fish

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend. But it wasn't a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep. Reading and sending text messages while asleep--called "sleep texting"--is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleepwalking. It's also a growing concern among doctors: young people can't live without their cell phones. One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed. Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem. Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. It's possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment may be still asleep. That's why some people can perform basic movements ---such as walking, talking, texting or even driving--while they're sleeping. Some of Dowdell's students said that they're disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because sleep texting is _ , it's a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting. Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices outside the bedroom at certain times. 1. What is "sleep texting?
2. how many teenagers sleep with their phone near their bed?
3. Is that a problem?
4. Why?
5. What other things can people do while they are asleep?
6. How can people do these things while asleep?
7. which part?
8. which part is still asleep?
9. Is there a way to break this habit?
10. Is there any other way to avoid sleep texting?
11. Are there any doctors who study sleep texting?
12. Who?
13. Where does she do her studies?
14. Do any other doctors study this problem>?
15. Who else?
16. Where is he?
numbered_answers:
1. texting while sleeping
2. at least four out of five
3. yes
4. it makes them more likely to sleep text
5. walking, talking, texting, driving
6. part of the brain wakes up
7. the part that controls motor skills t
8. the part that controls memory and judgment m
9. some wear socks on their hands
10. keep electronics out of the bedroom
11. yes
12. Elizabeth Dowdell
13. Villanova University in Pennsylvania
14. yes
15. Andrew Stiehm
16. Minnesota