A same meaning or not problem:
Williams , the first president of the Welsh Academy , was Yr Academi Gymreig .
Williams , ( 1892-1962 ) , was the first president of Welsh Academy ( Yr Academi Gymreig ) .
****
[A]: yes

A same meaning or not problem:
The name Edith has four name days : 14 May in Estonia , 31 October in Sweden , 5 July in Latvia and 16 September in France .
The name Edith has four name days : 14 May in Estonia , 31 October in Latvia , 5 July in Sweden and September 16 in France .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
The Allied hardies saw service on the Rhodesian side during the opening trains of the East African Theatre of World War II .
The Allied Hardys saw service on the Rhodesian side during the opening moves of the East African theatre of World War II .
****
[A]: yes

A same meaning or not problem:
Yauli District is one of nineteen districts in the Peruvian province of Huancavelica .
Yauli District is one of nineteen districts in the Peruvian province of Huancavelica .
****
[A]:
no