Sentence 1: and uh if i'd been a couple of generations ago they would have had kids running around by then

Sentence 2: Years ago, they would have had kids by now.
Is this second sentence entailed by the first?

Answer: yes

Sentence 1: A negative saving rate means that, in aggregate, households are spending more than their current income by drawing down past saving, selling existing assets, or borrowing.

Sentence 2: Things that don't exist include a negative saving rate.
Is this second sentence entailed by the first?

Answer: no

Sentence 1: thinking he could um work under those

Sentence 2: I think he could work under those conditions.
Is this second sentence entailed by the first?

Answer:
it is not possible to tell