Q: USA Today is an internationally distributed American daily middle-market newspaper that serves as the flagship publication of its owner, the Gannett Company. Founded by Al Neuharth on September 15, 1982, it operates from Gannett's corporate headquarters on Jones Branch Drive in McLean, Virginia. It is printed at 37 sites across the United States and at five additional sites internationally. Its dynamic design influenced the style of local, regional and national newspapers worldwide, through its use of concise reports, colorized images, informational graphics, and its inclusion of popular culture stories, among other distinct features.

With a weekly circulation of 1,021,638 and an approximate daily reach of seven million readers , "USA Today" shares the position of having the widest circulation of any newspaper in the United States with "The Wall Street Journal" and "The New York Times". "USA Today" is distributed in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, with an international edition distributed in Canada, Asia and the Pacific Islands, and Europe.

The development of "USA Today" commenced on February 29, 1980, when company staff employed for a task force known as "Project NN" met with Gannett Company chairman Al Neuharth in Cocoa Beach, Florida to develop a national newspaper. Early, regional prototypes included "East Bay Today", an Oakland, California-based publication first published in the late 1970s to serve as the morning edition of the "Oakland Tribune", an afternoon newspaper which Gannett owned at the time. On June 11, 1981, Gannett printed the first prototypes of the proposed publication; the copies, which displayed two proposed design layouts, were mailed to various newsmakers and prominent leaders in journalism for review and input. The Gannett Company's Board of Directors approved the launch of the national newspaper, which would be titled "USA Today", on December 5, 1981; with the launch, Neuharth was appointed president and publisher of the newspaper, adding those responsibilities to his existing position as Gannett's chief executive officer.

1. 1,021,638
2. 7 million readers
3. No
4. Yes
5. yes
6. The Gannett Company
7. True
8. In McLean, Virginia
9. Jones Branch Drive
10. No
11. 42 places total
12. True
13. informational graphics
14. colorized images
15. popular culture stories
16. Al Neuharth
17. Project NN
18. They wanted to develop a national newspaper
19. Cocoa Beach
20. December 5, 1981

Numbered questions:
1. How many copies of USA Today go out per week?
2. How many people read it each day?
3. Are any U.S. newspapers as widely read as it?
4. Can you find the paper in Puerto Rico?
5. What about Alaska?
6. What company owns the paper?
7. True or False: It is their most important publication.
8. Where is the paper headquartered?
9. On what street?
10. Is it only printed there?
11. In how many places is it printed?
12. True or False: The paper has had an influential design.
13. What is one component of the paper's design?
14. And another?
15. And one more?
16. Who chairs the Gannett Company?
17. People from what work group met him in Florida?
18. What was the goal of their meeting?
19. Where in Florida did they meet?
20. When was the paper launched?

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. To unambiguously specify the date, dual dating or Old Style (O.S.) and New Style (N.S.) are sometimes used with dates. Dual dating uses two consecutive years because of differences in the starting date of the year, or includes both the Julian and Gregorian dates. Old Style and New Style (N.S.) indicate either whether the start of the Julian year has been adjusted to start on 1 January (N.S.) even though documents written at the time use a different start of year (O.S.), or whether a date conforms to the Julian calendar (O.S.) rather than the Gregorian (N.S.).

The Gregorian calendar was a reform of the Julian calendar instituted in 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII, after whom the calendar was named, by papal bull Inter gravissimas dated 24 February 1582. The motivation for the adjustment was to bring the date for the celebration of Easter to the time of year in which it was celebrated when it was introduced by the early Church. Although a recommendation of the First Council of Nicaea in 325 specified that all Christians should celebrate Easter on the same day, it took almost five centuries before virtually all Christians achieved that objective by adopting the rules of the Church of Alexandria (see Easter for the issues which arose). 1. How is Old Style abbreviated?
2. How about new style?
3. Dual dating uses how many years in succession?
4. What dates are included in dual dating?
5. OS and NS dictate the start of what year?
6. When does Julian year begin?
7. The Gregorian calendar modified which version?
8. When was the Julian calendar modified?
numbered_answers: 1. OS
2. NS
3. two
4. Julian and Gregorian
5. Julian
6. 1 January
7. Julian
8. 1582

"Mobile phones killed our man,"screamed one headline last year. Also came claims that an unpublished study had found that mobile phones cause memory loss. And a British newspaper devoted its front page to a picture supposedly showing how mobile phones heat the brain.

For anyone who uses a moblie phone, these are worring times. But speak to the scientists whose work is the focus of these scared and you will hear a different story.

What we do have, however, are some results suggesting that mobile phones'emission have a variety of strange effects on living tissue that can't be explained by the general radiation biology. And it's only when the questions raised by these experients are answered that we'll be able to say for sure what moblie phones might be doing to the brain.

One of the odd effects comes from the now famous"merrory loss" study. Alan Preece and his colleagues at the prefix = st1 /UniversityofBristolplaced a device that imitated the microwave emission of mobile phones to the left ear of volunteers. The volunteers were all goood at recalling words and pictures they had been shown on a computer screen. Preece says he still can't comment on the effects of using a mobile phone for years on end. But he rules out the suggestion that mobile phones have an immediate effect on our cognitive abilities."I'm pretty sure there is no effect on short-term memory," he says.

Another expert, Tatterasll, remarked that his latest findings have removed fears about memory loss. One result, for instance, suggests that nerve cell synapses exposed to microwaves become more----rather than less-----receptive to under-going changes linked to the memory formation.

It would be an even happier outcome if microwave turned out to be good for you. It sounds crazy, but a couple of years ago a team led by William Adey at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in California, found that mice exposed to microwave for two hours a day were less likely to develop brain tumours when given a cancer-causing chemical.

So should we forget about mobile phone radiation causing brain tumours and scrambling our minds?

"If it doesn't certainly cause cancer in animals and cells, then it probably isn't going to cause cancer in humans,"says William. And while there's still no evidence that mobile phone does mangle your memories or give your cancer, the _ is:Don't panic. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. What common tool is the subject of this article?
2. Is it about how high roaming prices are?
3. Then what it is about?
4. Do they make the head get hot or cold?
5. Who did an experiment to see if they make you remember poorly?
6. Did he come to a conclusion about immediate use?
7. What was it?
8. Did someone suggest it might help prevent forgetting things?
9. Who?
10. What happened to rodents that were tested?
11. Who tested them?
12. Where?
Answer:
1. Mobile phones
2. no
3. mobile phones causing memory loss
4. hot
5. Alan Preece
6. yes
7. there is no effect on short-term memory
8. yes
9. Tatterasll
10. mice exposed to microwave for two hours a day were less likely to develop brain tumours when given a cancer-causing chemical
11. William Adey
12. the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in California