Answer the following question given this paragraph: The Earth is divided into many plates. These plates move around on the surface. The plates collide or slide past each other. One may even plunge beneath another. Plate motions cause most geological activity. This activity includes earthquakes, volcanoes, and the buildup of mountains. The reason for plate movement is convection in the mantle. Earth is the only planet that we know has plate tectonics. Q: What is the only planet we know that has plate techtonics? A:
OPTIONS:
- Saturn
- Mars
- Jupiter
- earth

Answer: earth

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Alpha and beta decay occur when a nucleus has too many protons or an unstable ratio of protons to neutrons. When the nucleus emits a particle, it gains or loses one or two protons, so the atom becomes a different element. Gamma decay, in contrast, occurs when a nucleus is in an excited state and has too much energy to be stable. This often happens after alpha or beta decay has occurred. Because only energy is emitted during gamma decay, the number of protons remains the same. Therefore, an atom does not become a different element during this type of decay. Q: Alpha and beta decay occur when a nucleus has too many protons or an unstable ratio of what? A:
OPTIONS:
- electrons to neutrons
- atoms to neutrons
- nucleus to neutrons
- protons to neutrons
Answer: protons to neutrons

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Impenetrable what underlies the soil of the forest? A:
OPTIONS:
- structure
- topsoil
- groundwater
- bedrock
output: bedrock

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Savannas Savannas are grasslands with scattered trees, and they are found in Africa, South America, and northern Australia (Figure 20.18). Savannas are hot, tropical areas with temperatures averaging from 24oC 29oC (75oF 84oF) and an annual rainfall of 51127 cm (2050 in). Savannas have an extensive dry season and consequent fires. As a result, scattered in the grasses and forbs (herbaceous flowering plants) that dominate the savanna, there are relatively few trees (Figure 20.20). Since fire is an important source of disturbance in this biome, plants have evolved well-developed root systems that allow them to quickly re-sprout after a fire. Q: What type of landscape has grasslands with scattered trees, are hot and have extensive dry seasons along with fire? A:

OPTIONS:
- deserts
- arctic
- tundra
- savannas

A: savannas

input: OPTIONS:
- bacteria
- germ
- virus
- life Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The Antibiotic Crisis The word antibiotic comes from the Greek anti, meaning "against," and bios, meaning "life. " An antibiotic is an organismproduced chemical that is hostile to the growth of other organisms. Today's news and media often address concerns about an antibiotic crisis. Are antibiotics that were used to treat bacterial infections easily treatable in the past becoming obsolete? Are there new "superbugs"bacteria that have evolved to become more resistant to our arsenal of antibiotics? Is this the beginning of the end of antibiotics? All of these questions challenge the healthcare community. One of the main reasons for resistant bacteria is the overuse and incorrect use of antibiotics, such as not completing a full course of prescribed antibiotics. The incorrect use of an antibiotic results in the natural selection of resistant forms of bacteria. The antibiotic kills most of the infecting bacteria, and therefore only the resistant forms remain. These resistant forms reproduce, resulting in an increase in the proportion of resistant forms over non-resistant ones. Another problem is the excessive use of antibiotics in livestock. The routine use of antibiotics in animal feed promotes bacterial resistance as well. In the United States, 70 percent of the antibiotics produced are fed to animals. The antibiotics are not used to prevent disease, but to enhance production of their products. Q: The word antibiotic comes from the greek anti, meaning "against," and bios, meaning this? A:
A:
output: life

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Ancient greeks mistook what simple sedentary animals for plants? A:
OPTIONS:
- parasites
- fungi
- corals
- sponges
Answer:
sponges