Teacher:In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: that the cause of Ford's injuries was not the Defendants' various alleged negligent acts and omissions, but rather the subsequent false arrest and false imprisonment that flowed from those actions. Indeed, had the Defendants miscalculated the duration of Ford's supervised release and requested arrest warrants be issued, but not arrested and detained Ford, Ford's Amended Complaint suggests that he would not have suffered any damage. For these reasons, Ford's damages arise out of his false arrest and/or false imprisonment, not the alleged negligent actions of the USPC and CSOSA Defendants. See Kugel, 947 F.2d at 1507 (concluding that plaintiffs claims, though couched in terms of negligence, sounded in defamation and were therefore barred under FTCA); see also Snow-Erlin, 470 F.3d at 809 (<HOLDING>). Accordingly, the Court finds that Ford's
Holding statements: (A) holding that false arrest and false imprisonment claim were not duplicative (B) holding that claims for false arrest and imprisonment under 1983 accrue at the time of the arrest (C) holding that state jurisdiction over claims by union members against employer for false arrest false imprisonment and malicious prosecution were not preempted under garmon (D) holding that false arrest is one means of committing false imprisonment (E) holding that plaintiff could not sidestep the ftcas exclusion of false imprisonment claims by suing for the damage of false imprisonment under the label of negligence
Student:
holding that false arrest and false imprisonment claim were not duplicative