Premise: Scholes got his name on the formula and the Nobel, Black only got his name on the formula, and Merton only got the Nobel.)

Hypothesis: Scholes, Black and Merton all made their names on the formula with different combinations of methods.
Answer: yes

Premise: yeah how many children do you have

Hypothesis: Are your children grown up?
Answer: it is not possible to tell

Premise: It is expected that the market would have sufficient time to respond to phase II of the program as the more stringent emission targets for phase II are set for 2018.

Hypothesis: The market is expected to have insufficient time to respond to the changes.
Answer: no

Premise: And it's not likely to fade any time soon.

Hypothesis: It is too popular to face.
Answer: it is not possible to tell