Problem: Given the question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What language requires a vowel akin to but more open than o? Context: All Latin characters required by Peh-oe-ji can be represented using Unicode (or the corresponding ISO/IEC 10646: Universal Character Set), using precomposed or combining (diacritics) characters. Prior to June 2004, the vowel akin to but more open than o, written with a dot above right, was not encoded. The usual workaround was to use the (stand-alone; spacing) character Interpunct (U+00B7, ) or less commonly the combining character dot above (U+0307). As these are far from ideal, since 1997 proposals have been submitted to the ISO/IEC working group in charge of ISO/IEC 10646namely, ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2to encode a new combining character dot above right. This is now officially assigned to U+0358 (see documents N1593, N2507, N2628, N2699, and N2713). Font support is expected to follow.
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The answer is:
Peh-oe-ji
input question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Russia participated in not only in World War 2 but also in the previous world war, what was the likely outcome of the first world war for that nation? Context: The first half of the 20th century in Russia and the Soviet Union was marked by a succession of wars, famines and other disasters, each accompanied by large-scale population losses. Stephen J. Lee estimates that, by the end of World War II in 1945, the Russian population was about 90 million fewer than it could have been otherwise.???
output answer: large-scale population losses
Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What is Australia part of? Context: Appointments to the Order of the British Empire were discontinued in those Commonwealth realms that established a national system of honours and awards such as the Order of Australia, the Order of Canada, and the New Zealand Order of Merit. In many of these systems, the different levels of award and honour reflect the Imperial system they replaced. Canada, Australia, and New Zealand all have (in increasing level of precedence) Members of, Officers of, and Companions to (rather than Commanders of) their respective orders, with both Australia and New Zealand having Knights and Dames as their highest classes.
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Answer: the British Empire
Q: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: in the second half of the 20's, what was the outcome of the 1967 vote? Context: The second half of the 20th century to the present has seen a gradual shift towards improved human rights for Aboriginal people. In a 1967 referendum over 90% of the Australian population voted to end constitutional discrimination and to include Aborigines in the national census. During this period many Aboriginal activists began to embrace the term "black" and use their ancestry as a source of pride. Activist Bob Maza said:
A: end constitutional discrimination
Question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: How could you know that the Somali language exists outside of Somali? Context: The exact number of speakers of Somali is unknown. One source estimates that there are 7.78 million speakers of Somali in Somalia itself and 12.65 million speakers globally. The Somali language is spoken by ethnic Somalis in Greater Somalia and the Somali diaspora.
Answer: 12.65 million speakers globally
Please answer this: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What does corruption in the government mean for society as a whole? Context: A corrupt dictatorship typically results in many years of general hardship and suffering for the vast majority of citizens as civil society and the rule of law disintegrate. In addition, corrupt dictators routinely ignore economic and social problems in their quest to amass ever more wealth and power.
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Answer:
suffering