Answer the following question given this paragraph: Centripetal Force is an umbrella term that refers to any force that makes something move in a circle. Examples of forces that can be centripetal forces are as follows: Gravity (the gravity between the Earth and Sun causes the Earth to go in a circle), Friction (the friction force between a car's tires and the road causes the car to turn), Tension (when swinging a bucket around in a circle by holding onto the string, the tension of the string is the centripetal force). Q: What do you call any force that makes something move in a circle? A:

OPTIONS:
- cyclical
- tangential force
- momentum
- centripetal force

Answer: centripetal force

Problem: OPTIONS:
- hormones
- cones
- kidneys
- gonads
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: At the end of meiosis, haploid cells are produced. These cells need to further develop into mature gametes capable of fertilization, a process called gametogenesis ( Figure below ). Animals produce gametes directly through meiosis in organs called gonads. Gametogenesis differs between the sexes. In the male, the production of mature sperm cells, or spermatogenesis , results in four haploid gametes, whereas, in the female, the production of a mature egg cell, oogenesis , results in just one mature gamete. Q: Gametes are products through meiosis in which organs? A:
Answer: gonads

Problem:OPTIONS:
- air
- nitrogen
- sunshine
- water

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The male gametophyte produces flagellated sperm that must swim to the egg formed by the female gametophyte. For this reason, sexual reproduction must happen in the presence of water. Therefore, nonvascular plants tend to live in moist environments. Though the life of a nonvascular seedless plant is a cycle, this can be considered the initial step in the life cycle. Q: When flagellated sperm must swim to the egg, sexual reproduction requires the presence of what substance? A:
****
A: water

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The exothermic reaction on the left releases energy. The endothermic reaction on the right consumes energy. Q: What do you call a reaction that consumes energy as it is carried out? A:
OPTIONS:
- autotrophic
- exothermic
- unstable
- endothermic
endothermic

Answer the following question given this paragraph: There are several types of pathogens that cause diseases in human beings. They include bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. The different types are described in Table below . The table also lists several diseases caused by each type of pathogen. Many infectious diseases caused by these pathogens can be cured with medicines. For example, antibiotic drugs can cure most diseases caused by bacteria. Q: Bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa are examples of what, the term for a disease-causing microorganism? A:
OPTIONS:
- fungus
- microbe
- germ
- pathogen

Answer: pathogen

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The frequency of a wave is the same as the frequency of the vibrations that caused the wave. For example, to generate a higher-frequency wave in a rope, you must move the rope up and down more quickly. This takes more energy, so a higher-frequency wave has more energy than a lower-frequency wave with the same amplitude. You can see examples of different frequencies in the Figure below (Amplitude is the distance that particles of the medium move when the energy of a wave passes through them. ). Q: What is the ratio of a wave frequency to its vibration frequency? A:
OPTIONS:
- one
- two
- three
- same
output:
same