Question: Information: - John Waldo "Johnny" Green (10 October 1908 15 May 1989) was an American songwriter, composer, musical arranger, and conductor. He was given the nickname "Beulah" by colleague Conrad Salinger. His most famous song was one of his earliest, "Body and Soul". Green won four Academy Awards for his film scores and a fifth for producing a short musical film, and he was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1972. - A screenplay or script is a written work by screenwriters for a film, video game, or television program. These screenplays can be original works or adaptations from existing pieces of writing. In them, the movement, actions, expression, and dialogues of the characters are also narrated. A screenplay written for television is also known as a teleplay. - Principal photography is the phase of film production in which the movie is filmed, with actors on set and cameras rolling, as distinct from pre-production and post-production. - Hollywood (, informally Tinseltown ) is an ethnically diverse, densely populated, relatively low-income neighborhood in the central region of Los Angeles, California. It is notable as the home of the U.S. film industry, including several of its historic studios, and its name has come to be a shorthand reference for the industry and the people in it. - Gile Steele (24 September 1908 in Ohio 16 January 1952 in Culver City, California), was a Hollywood costume designer. His career began at MGM in 1938 with one of his first assignments being the Norma Shearer film "Marie Antoinette". He also worked on many of the company's prestige pictures including "Pride and Prejudice" and "Boom Town" (both 1940), "Blossoms in the Dust" and "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" (both 1941), "Mrs. Miniver" (1942) and "Madame Curie" (1943). He was one of the first nominees when the category for Best Costume Design was introduced at the Academy Awards in 1948 for his work on "The Emperor Waltz". He won the Oscar for "The Heiress" in 1949 and "Samson and Delilah" in 1950. He died abruptly in 1952 at the age of 43. - CinemaScope is an anamorphic lens series used, from 1953 to 1967, for shooting widescreen movies. Its creation in 1953 by Spyros P. Skouras, the president of 20th Century Fox, marked the beginning of the modern anamorphic format in both principal photography and movie projection. - Tenor is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range is one of the highest of the male voice types. The tenor's vocal range (in choral music) lies between C, the C one octave below middle C, and A, the A above middle C. In solo work, this range extends up to C, or "tenor high C". The low extreme for tenors is roughly A (two As below middle C). At the highest extreme, some tenors can sing up to two Fs above middle C (F). The tenor voice type is generally divided into the "leggero" tenor, lyric tenor, spinto tenor, dramatic tenor, heldentenor, and tenor buffo or spieltenor. - Sigmund Romberg (July 29, 1887 November 9, 1951) was an Austro-Hungarian composer who spent most of his adult life in the United States. He is best known for his musicals and operettas, particularly "The Student Prince" (1924), "The Desert Song" (1926) and "The New Moon" (1928). - Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. (abbreviated as MGM or M-G-M, also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer or Metro, and for a former interval known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer/United Artists, or MGM/UA) is an American media company, involved primarily in the production and distribution of feature films and television programs. - William Ludwig (May 16, 1912 February 7, 1999) was an American screenwriter. He won, with Sonya Levien, an Oscar for "Best Writing, Story and Screenplay" in 1955 for "Interrupted Melody". Other notable works include the screenplay for the 1955 production of "Oklahoma!". - Wilhelm Meyer-Forster, also known as Samar Gregorow (12 June 1862, Hannover 17 March 1934, Heringsdorf), was a German novelist and playwright. - Widescreen images are a variety of aspect ratios used in film, television and computer screens. In film, a widescreen film is any film image with a width-to-height aspect ratio greater than the standard 1.37:1 Academy aspect ratio provided by 35mm film. - Mario Lanza (born Alfred Arnold Cocozza; January 31, 1921 October 7, 1959) was an American tenor, actor and Hollywood film star of the late 1940s and the 1950s. - United Artists (UA) is an American film and television entertainment studio. The studio was founded in 1919 by D.W. Griffith, Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford and Douglas Fairbanks with the intention of controlling their own interests rather than depending upon commercial studios. The studio was repeatedly bought, sold and restructured over the ensuing century. - Edmund Anthony Cutlar Purdom (19 December 19241 January 2009) was a British actor. He worked first on stage in Britain, performing various works by Shakespeare, then later in America on Broadway, until making his way to Hollywood, and eventually spent the remainder of his life appearing in Italian cinema. He is perhaps best known for his starring role in 1954's historical epic "The Egyptian". - The Student Prince is an operetta in four acts with music by Sigmund Romberg and book and lyrics by Dorothy Donnelly. It is based on Wilhelm Meyer-Forster's play "Old Heidelberg". The piece has elements of melodrama but lacks the swashbuckling style common to Romberg's other works. The plot is mostly faithful to its source. - A biographical film, or biopic (abbreviation for "biographical motion picture"), is a film that dramatizes the life of a non-fictional or historically-based person or people. Such films show the life of a historical person and the central character's real name is used. They differ from films "based on a true story" or "historical drama films" in that they attempt to comprehensively tell a person's life story or at least the most historically important years of their lives. - Ann Marie Blyth (born August 16, 1928) is an American actress and singer, often cast in Hollywood musicals, but also successful in dramatic roles. Her performance as Veda Pierce in the 1945 film "Mildred Pierce" was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. - Enrico Caruso (25 February 1873 2 August 1921) was an Italian operatic tenor. He sang to great acclaim at the major opera houses of Europe and the Americas, appearing in a wide variety of roles from the Italian and French repertoires that ranged from the lyric to the dramatic. Caruso also made approximately 260 commercially released recordings from 1902 to 1920. All of these recordings, which span most of his stage career, remain available today on CDs and as downloads and digital streams. - Operetta is a genre of light opera, "light" in terms both of music and subject matter. - A melodrama is a dramatic or literary work in which the plot, which is typically sensational and designed to appeal strongly to the emotions, takes precedence over detailed characterization. Characters are often simply drawn, and may appear stereotyped. - The Student Prince is a 1954 CinemaScope and Ansco Color film musical featuring , as the credits read , '' the singing voice of Mario Lanza '' . Lanza had become embroiled in a bitter dispute with Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer during production and the studio fired him . Under the terms of the settlement with Lanza , MGM retained the film rights to the soundtrack that Lanza had already recorded . The songs from this film ( including '' Beloved '' -- written specially for the movie -- and the well - remembered '' Serenade '' , from the original show ) would become some of those most identified with Lanza , even though they were mouthed in the film by Edmund Purdom , who took over the role of Prince Karl . Ann Blyth starred as Kathie . Blyth had played opposite Lanza in the 1951 blockbuster The Great Caruso . The film also featured John Ericson , Louis Calhern , Edmund Gwenn , S.Z. Sakall , Betta St. John , John Williams , Evelyn Varden and John Hoyt . The film was directed by Richard Thorpe ( who replaced the original director , Curtis Bernhardt ) and produced by Joe Pasternak . The screenplay was by Sonya Levien and William Ludwig and was based on the operetta The Student Prince by Sigmund Romberg and Dorothy Donnelly which was in turn based on the 1901 play Old Heidelberg by Wilhelm Meyer - Forster . New scenes and rewritten dialogue not found in the stage production were also added , although the basic plot remained the same . Additional songs were specially written by Nichol and Paul Francis Webster . Many of Ms. Donnelly 's original stage lyrics were completely changed for the film . Owing to the story 's popularity it has been turned into films on numerous occasions , including the American silent film Old Heidelberg ( 1915 ) , the German silent film Old Heidelberg ( 1923 ) , Ernst Lubitsch 's The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg ( 1927 ) , and Ernst Marischka 's Old Heidelberg ( 1959 ) . - Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation (known as Twentieth Century-Fox with hyphen from 1935 until 1985, professionally as 20th Century Fox, Twentieth Century Fox or simply known as Fox) is an American film studio and film distributor currently owned by 21st Century Fox. It is one of the "Big Six" major American film studios and is located in the Century City area of Los Angeles, just west of Beverly Hills. The studio was formerly owned by News Corporation. - The Great Caruso is a 1951 biographical film made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and starring Mario Lanza as Enrico Caruso. It was directed by Richard Thorpe and produced by Joe Pasternak with Jesse L. Lasky as associate producer from a screenplay by Sonya Levien and William Ludwig. The original music was by Johnny Green and the cinematography by Joseph Ruttenberg. Costume design was by Helen Rose and Gile Steele. - Sonya Levien (born Sara Opesken; 25 December 1888 19 March 1960) was a Russian-born American screenwriter. She became one of the highest earning female screenwriters in Hollywood in the 1930s and would help a number of directors and film stars transition from silent films to talkies. In 1955 she received an Academy Award for her screenplay "Interrupted Melody." After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'the student prince ' exhibits the relationship of 'genre'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - adult - biographical film - book - choral music - cinematography - design - dr - drama - dramatic - march - melodrama - music - musical - musical film - news - opera - operetta - photography - reference - screenplay - shooting - song - television - variety - various - video
Answer:
musical film