In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.

[EX Q]: "reasonable collection and legal costs" to DLL in the event of a breach by Dr. Rozentsvit. DLL claimed it had incurred $6,898.00 in counsel fees in pursuing its breach of contract and collection action against Dr. Rozent-svit. DLL also attached an affidavit from counsel and the appropriate billing records to support its claim. In conclusion, DLL requested the court to assess costs in the amount of $6,898.00 to Dr. Rozentsvit. 23 In substance, DLL's "petition to assess collection and legal costs" was intended to perform the same function as a motion pursuant to Rule 227.1. Had DLL simply labeled its petition as a "motion for post-trial relief," Dr. Rozentsvit could not dispute its validity. See Gemini Equipment Co. v. Pennsy Supply Inc., 407 Pa.Super. 404, 595 A.2d 1211, 1214 (1991) (<HOLDING>). Moreover, DLL timely filed its petition on
Holding statements: (A) holding reasonable an agency determination that a request for an investigative file did not include the employment file (B) holding that even where postconviction petitioner reserved the option to file an amended petition in his opening petition simply filing an amended petition is insufficient to request leave to file an amended petition a motion for leave to file an amended petition was required before it was necessary for the district judge to consider the amended petition (C) holding that argument was not preserved where defendant did not file a pretrial motion to suppress and did not object or make a motion to exclude the evidence until his motion to dismiss at the close of all of the evidence (D) holding defendants argument the court erroneously denied his motion to suppress was reviewable as a constitutional issue even though defendant failed to raise the issue in a written posttrial motion (E) holding defendant did not waive issues by failing to file posttrial motions where defendant did file petition for reconsideration which was intended to function as posttrial motion
[EX A]: (E)

[EX Q]: (Bankr.N.D.Ill.1999); In re Fisher, 151 B.R. 895, 898 (Bankr.N.D.Ill.1993). Other courts have held to the contrary. See, e.g., Rodriguez v. Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., 421 B.R. 341, 354-55 (S.D.Tex.2009) (collecting cases); Bank United v. Manley, 273 B.R. 229, 250 (N.D.Ala.2001); In re Tate, 253 B.R. 653, 662 (Bankr.W.D.N.C.2000); In re Williams, 244 B.R. 858, 865-66 (S.D.Ga.2000). There is also disagreement about whether the bankruptcy court may exercise jurisdiction over a nationwide class of debtors or is limited to exercising jurisdiction over debtors whose petitions are filed within the same judicial district. Compare, e.g., In re Noletto, 244 B.R. 845, 849 (Bankr.S.D.Ala. 2000) (permitting nationwide class) with Barrett v. Avco Fin. Servs. Mgmt. Co., 292 B.R. 1, 8 (D.Mass.2003) (<HOLDING>). The class at issue in this case was limited
Holding statements: (A) holding court of appeals lacks jurisdiction over the governments prosecutorial discretion decisions (B) holding court lacks jurisdiction over putative class members whose bankruptcies were discharged outside of judicial district (C) holding that it is not necessary that all putative class members share identical claims (D) holding that entry of settlement decree without notice to putative class members violated the due process rights of the class members (E) holding that putative class members are not parties to an action prior to class certification
[EX A]: (B)

[EX Q]: "may suspend the sentence in whole or in part, including any mandatory minimum sentence." I draw two conclusions from the statutory language. First, the legislature selected the term "sentence" in the statute. We have repeatedly held the term "sentence" includes restitution in a criminal case. See, e.g., Izzolena, 609 N.W.2d at 551 ("Restitution ... is a part of the sentencing process."); State v. Alspach, 554 N.W.2d 882, 883 (Iowa 1996) (recognizing that "restitution is a phase of sentencing"); see also 4 Robert R. Rigg, Iowa Practice Series™️, Criminal Law 33:5, at 905 (2016-2017 ed.) (characterizing restitution as "part of the sentence imposed" under our cases). Others authorities have come to the same conclusion. See, e.g., United States v. Simpson, 885 F.2d 36, 38 (3d Cir. 1989) (<HOLDING>); United States v. Satterfield, 743 F.2d 827,
Holding statements: (A) holding sentences include all consequences of convictions (B) holding that although sentencing for separate convictions arising from unrelated crimes can take place on same day sentences cannot be part of same sentencing proceeding those separate convictions in same proceeding cannot be considered sequential for purposes of habitualization (C) holding that all convictions under wisconsin sexual assault statute were not per se convictions for crimes of violence (D) holding that all convictions remain valid for immigration purposes (E) recognizing that abatement rests on the outdated premise that criminal convictions and sentences serve only to punish the convicted
[EX A]:
(A)