TASK DEFINITION: Compose a new way to ask the same question. The new question must be asking the exact same thing as the original question does. Without any other information, you should be able to tell that the original question and the new question are the same. Preserve bracketed phrases in your new question. You can change the rest of the question provided the above requirements are satisfied. The new question must have a natural, fluent formulation, as if it were composed by a native English speaker. You will be given three pieces of information to help you create better questions. Those are: "Answer": the answer to the question, e.g., "Honolulu". "Answer Type": the type of the answer, e.g., "Location". "Auxiliary Information" is a detailed description of some concepts mentioned in the question, if any.
PROBLEM: original question: Who has [Transcendentalism] as religion?
answer: ralph waldo emerson
answer type: Person.
auxiliary information: Transcendentalism was a philosophical movement that was developing by the late 1820s and '30s in the Eastern region of the United States as a protest against the general state of intellectualism and spirituality. The doctrine of the Unitarian church as taught at Harvard Divinity School was of particular concern. Among the transcendentalists' core beliefs was the inherent goodness of both people and nature. They believe that society and its institutionsparticularly organized religion and political partiesultimately corrupt the purity of the individual. They have faith that people are at their best when truly "self-reliant" and independent. "Self-reliant" differs from the traditional usage of the word, however, and refers mainly to a fierce intellectual independence that believed itself capable of generating completely original insights with as little deference paid to past masters as possible.

SOLUTION: [Transcendentalism] is the religion of who?

PROBLEM: original question: Which film festival focuses on [Silent film]?
answer: silent film festival, pordenone silent film festival, mute nights festival...
answer type: Film festival.
auxiliary information: A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound, especially with no spoken dialogue. In silent films for entertainment the dialogue is transmitted through muted gestures, mime and title cards. The idea of combining motion pictures with recorded sound is nearly as old as film itself, but because of the technical challenges involved, synchronized dialogue was only made practical in the late 1920s with the perfection of the Audion amplifier tube and the introduction of the Vitaphone system. After the release of The Jazz Singer in 1927, the "talkies", also known as sound film or talking pictures became more and more commonplace. Within a decade, popular widespread production of silent films had ceased, hence production moving into the sound era. A September 2013 report by the United States Library of Congress announced that a total of 70% of American silent feature films are believed to be completely lost.

SOLUTION: What is the name of the film festival that concentrates on [Silent film]?

PROBLEM: original question: Which composition is composed by lyricist [John Stanhope Arkwright]?
answer: o valiant hearts
answer type: Composition.
auxiliary information: Sir John Stanhope Arkwright was a British Conservative Party politician. Born in London, he was the great-great grandson of the cotton-spinning industrialist Sir Richard Arkwright and the son of John Hungerford Arkwright. His uncle, Richard Arkwright, was Member of Parliament for Leominster. In 1910 he sold his family home, Hampton Court, near Leominster and purchased Kinsham Court At the 1900 general election he was elected as MP for Hereford, a position he served in until his resignation in 1912. In April 1902 he was appointed private secretary to Gerald Balfour, President of the Board of Trade. He was the author of the hymn 'O Valiant Hearts' written to honour the war dead of World War I. In 1934 he was knighted and made an Honorary Freeman of the City of Hereford.

SOLUTION:
Lyricist [John Stanhope Arkwright] composed which composition?