input: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What's missing from Canada's government documents Context: Canada's constitution, being a 'mixed' or hybrid constitution (a constitution that is partly formally codified and partly uncodified) originally did not make any reference whatsoever to a prime minister, with her or his specific duties and method of appointment instead dictated by "convention". In the Constitution Act, 1982, passing reference to a "Prime Minister of Canada" is added, though only regarding the composition of conferences of federal and provincial first ministers.
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output: prime minister

input: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: How can you describe the geographical areas of Oklahoma City and Tulsa? Context: Oklahoma had 598 incorporated places in 2010, including four cities over 100,000 in population and 43 over 10,000. Two of the fifty largest cities in the United States are located in Oklahoma, Oklahoma City and Tulsa, and 65 percent of Oklahomans live within their metropolitan areas, or spheres of economic and social influence defined by the United States Census Bureau as a metropolitan statistical area. Oklahoma City, the state's capital and largest city, had the largest metropolitan area in the state in 2010, with 1,252,987 people, and the metropolitan area of Tulsa had 937,478 residents. Between 2000 and 2010, the cities that led the state in population growth were Blanchard (172.4%), Elgin (78.2%), Jenks (77.0%), Piedmont (56.7%), Bixby (56.6%), and Owasso (56.3%).
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output: metropolitan

input: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: A cyclic amide from cyclisation of amino acids is called? Context: Antibacterial-resistant strains and species, sometimes referred to as "superbugs", now contribute to the emergence of diseases that were for a while well controlled. For example, emergent bacterial strains causing tuberculosis (TB) that are resistant to previously effective antibacterial treatments pose many therapeutic challenges. Every year, nearly half a million new cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) are estimated to occur worldwide. For example, NDM-1 is a newly identified enzyme conveying bacterial resistance to a broad range of beta-lactam antibacterials. The United Kingdom's Health Protection Agency has stated that "most isolates with NDM-1 enzyme are resistant to all standard intravenous antibiotics for treatment of severe infections."
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output: lactam

input: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Based on the paragraph, distracting thoughts can be described as what? Context: Besides emptiness, Mahayana schools often place emphasis on the notions of perfected spiritual insight (prajnaparamita) and Buddha-nature (tathagatagarbha). There are conflicting interpretations of the tathagatagarbha in Mahayana thought. The idea may be traced to Abhidharma, and ultimately to statements of the Buddha in the Nikayas. In Tibetan Buddhism, according to the Sakya school, tathagatagarbha is the inseparability of the clarity and emptiness of one's mind. In Nyingma, tathagatagarbha also generally refers to inseparability of the clarity and emptiness of one's mind. According to the Gelug school, it is the potential for sentient beings to awaken since they are empty (i.e. dependently originated). According to the Jonang school, it refers to the innate qualities of the mind that expresses themselves as omniscience etc. when adventitious obscurations are removed. The "Tathagatagarbha Sutras" are a collection of Mahayana sutras that present a unique model of Buddha-nature. Even though this collection was generally ignored in India, East Asian Buddhism provides some significance to these texts.
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output:
adventitious obscurations