Answer the following question given this paragraph: Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of organisms that lived long ago. They form mainly when minerals in water turn remains to stone. Fossils can be dated using methods such as carbon-14 dating or their positions in rock layers. Q: What term is defined as the preserved remains or traces of organisms that lived during earlier ages? A:

OPTIONS:
- bones
- waste
- deposits
- fossils

Answer: fossils

Problem: OPTIONS:
- crust
- pyrite
- rock
- magma
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Minerals form as magma or lava cools. Q: What is lava called before it reaches the surface of the earth? A:
Answer: magma

Problem:OPTIONS:
- symmetrical structures
- matching structures
- Identical structures
- analogous structures

Answer the following question given this paragraph: John Romanes, modified by CK-12 Foundation. Wings of bats and birds are analogous structures . Public Domain. Q: Due to similar function, the wings of bats and birds are referred to as what type of structures? A:
****
A: analogous structures

Answer the following question given this paragraph: A: When air temperature reaches the dew point, water vapor starts condensing. It may form dew (as on the spider web in the opening image), clouds, or fog. Dew forms on solid objects on the ground. Clouds form on tiny particles in the air high above the ground. Fog is a cloud that forms on tiny particles in the air close to the ground. Q: When the air temperature reaches the dew point, water vapor starts to do what? A:
OPTIONS:
- evaporate
- germinate
- dissipate
- condense
condense

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Nearsightedness, or myopia, is the condition in which nearby objects are seen clearly, but distant objects are blurry. It occurs when the eyeball is longer than normal. This causes images to be focused in front of the retina. Myopia can be corrected with concave lenses. The lenses focus images farther back in the eye, so they are on the retina instead of in front of it. Q: What is another term for nearsightedness? A:
OPTIONS:
- hypoxia
- glaucoma
- anemia
- myopia

Answer: myopia

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Early land plants also evolved a dominant sporophyte generation. Sporophytes are diploid, so they have two copies of each gene. This gives them a "back-up" copy in case of mutation. This was important for coping with the strong solar radiation and higher risk of mutations on land. Q: What does it mean to be a diploid organism? A:
OPTIONS:
- yolk has two copies of each gene
- taproot has two copies of each gene
- micelles have two copies of each gene
- organism has two copies of each gene
output:
organism has two copies of each gene