Information: - In politics, a party leader is the most powerful official within a political party. The leader speaks to their designated political party, while acting as the party representatives. The party leader is typically responsible for managing the party's relationship with the general public. As such, he or she will take a leading role in developing and communicating party policy, especially election platforms, to the electorate. He or she is also typically the public face of the party and the principal media contact. - A political party is a group of people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government. The party agrees on some proposed policies and programmes, with a view to promoting the collective good or furthering their supporters' interests. - The Governor of Victoria is the representative in the Australian state of Victoria of its monarch, Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia and is one of the Governors of the Australian states. The governor performs the same constitutional and ceremonial functions at the state level as does the Governor-General of Australia at the federal level. The governor's office and official residence is Government House next to the Royal Botanic Gardens and surrounded by Kings Domain in Melbourne. - The Westminster system is a parliamentary system of government modelled after that which developed in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. This term comes from the Palace of Westminster, the seat of the British parliament. The system is a series of procedures for operating a legislature. It is used, or was once used, in the national legislatures and subnational legislatures of most Commonwealth and ex-Commonwealth nations upon being granted responsible government, beginning with the first of the Canadian provinces in 1848 and the six Australian colonies between 1855 and 1890. However, some former colonies have since adopted either the presidential system (Nigeria for example) or a hybrid system (like South Africa) as their form of government. - A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to that of a vice president, but is significantly different even though both positions are "number two" offices. The position of deputy prime minister should not be confused with the Canadian Deputy Minister of the Prime Minister of Canada, a nonpolitical civil servant position. Also, the Deputy Prime Minister of Canada does not act as a "number two". - A Question time in a parliament occurs when members of the parliament ask questions of government ministers (including the prime minister), which they are obliged to answer. It usually occurs daily while parliament is sitting, though it can be cancelled in exceptional circumstances. Question time originated in the Westminster system of the United Kingdom, and occurs in other countries, mostly Commonwealth countries, who use the system. - Scottish English refers to the varieties of English spoken in Scotland. The main, formal variety is called Scottish Standard English or Standard Scottish English (SSE). Scottish Standard English may be defined as "the characteristic speech of the professional class [in Scotland] and the accepted norm in schools". IETF language tag for "Scottish Standard English" is en-Scotland. - Ian Macfarlan ( born John Robert Macfarlan ; 21 November 1881 -- 19 March 1964 ) was the Deputy Leader of the Australian Liberal Party in the Australian state of Victoria during 1945 . He was briefly commissioned as the 35th Premier of Victoria by the Governor and formed a government which brought about the end of the Dunstan Ministry . At the end of September 1945 , the government of Albert Dunstan was defeated in the Legislative Assembly , when it voted to refuse Supply to his government . Five Liberals , two Country Party members and one Independent voted with the Labor Opposition , on the grounds of dissatisfaction with the government 's legislative program and opposition to Dunstan 's leadership . Instead of resigning , however , Dunstan persuaded the Governor , Sir Winston Dugan , to grant him a dissolution of Parliament , conditional on the budget being passed . These terms drew fire from the Opposition who claimed that the Governor in his letter to the Premier had left himself open to the charge of instructing the Assembly to grant Supply to a ministry which had already been refused it and to no other . When it became clear that the Assembly would not grant Supply to the Dunstan Ministry , the Governor commissioned as Premier Ian Macfarlan , the Deputy Leader of the Liberal Party , who had been Attorney - General in Dunstan 's Ministry , on the production of written assurances of support from the Labor Opposition and from members of the Liberal Party , the Country Party and the Independents whose revolt had led to Dunstan 's defeat . Macfarlan formed a government , both Houses passed Votes of Supply , and the dissolution took immediate effect . At the subsequent state election in November , the Labor Party obtained a majority ( with the support of two Independents ) and formed a government . The state of parties was Labor 32 , United Country Party 18 , Liberals 13 , Independents 2 . Macfarlan was one of the defeated candidates . - The Premier of Victoria is the leader of the government in the Australian state of Victoria. The Premier is appointed by the Governor of Victoria, and is the leader of the political party able to secure a majority in the Legislative Assembly. - A deputy leader (in Scottish English, sometimes depute leader) in the Westminster system is the second-in-command of a political party, behind the party leader. Deputy leaders often become deputy prime minister when their parties are elected to government. The deputy leader may take on the role of the leader if the current leader is, for some reason, unable to perform their role as leader. For example, the deputy leader often takes the place of the party leader at Question Time sessions in the latter's absence. They also usually have other responsibilities of party management. What is the relationship between 'ian macfarlan' and 'melbourne'?
Answer:
place of birth