input: OPTIONS:
- quartz
- granite
- cobalt
- calcite Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Law stating that pressure in a moving fluid is less when the fluid is moving faster. Q: What is the name of the mineral that contains calcium, carbon and oxygen? A:
A:
output: calcite

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The role a species plays in the ecosystem is called its niche. Q: Niche refers to the role a species plays in what? A:

OPTIONS:
- the habitat
- reproduction
- migration
- the ecosystem

Answer: the ecosystem

Problem: OPTIONS:
- Pasteur
- Mendel
- shaw
- darwin
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Darwin coined the term fitness to refer to an organism's relative ability to survive and produce fertile offspring. Nature selects the variations that are most useful. Therefore, he called this type of selection natural selection . Q: Who coined the term natural selection? A:
Answer: darwin

Problem:OPTIONS:
- hydrophobic
- dendritic
- Golgi apparatus
- synaptic

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Secretory Vesicles contain materials that are to be excreted from the cell, such as wastes or hormones . Secretory vesicles include synaptic vesicles and vesicles in endocrine tissues. Synaptic vesicles store neurotransmitters. They are located at presynaptic terminals in neurons. When a signal reaches the end of an axon, the synaptic vesicles fuse with the cell membrane and release the neurotransmitter. The neurotransmitter crosses the synaptic junction, and binds to a receptor on the next cell. Some cells also produce molecules, such as hormones produced by endocrine tissues, needed by other cells. These molecules are stored in secretory vesicles and released when needed. Secretory vesicles also hold enzymes needed to make extracellular structures, such as the extracellular matrix of animal cells. Q: What vesicles store neurotransmitters? A:
****
A: synaptic

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Introduction Virtually every task performed by living organisms requires energy. Energy is needed to perform heavy labor and exercise, but humans also use energy while thinking, and even during sleep. In fact, the living cells of every organism constantly use energy. Nutrients and other molecules are imported into the cell, metabolized (broken down) and possibly synthesized into new molecules, modified if needed, transported around the cell, and possibly distributed to the entire organism. For example, the large proteins that make up muscles are built from smaller molecules imported from dietary amino acids. Complex carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars that the cell uses for energy. Just as energy is required to both build and demolish a building, energy is required for the synthesis and breakdown of molecules as well as the transport of molecules into and out of cells. In addition, processes such as ingesting and breaking down pathogenic bacteria and viruses, exporting wastes and toxins, and movement of the cell require energy. From where, and in what form, does this energy come? How do living cells obtain energy, and how do they use it? This chapter will discuss different forms of energy and the physical laws that govern energy transfer. This chapter will also describe how cells use energy and replenish it, and how chemical reactions in the cell are performed with great efficiency. Q: Virtually every task performed by living organisms requires this? A:
OPTIONS:
- solids
- mineral
- metals
- energy
energy

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Hyphae : These are thread-like strands which interconnect and bunch up into a mycelium ( Figure below ). Ever see mold on a damp wall or on old bread? The things that you are seeing are really mycelia. The hyphae and mycelia help the fungi absorb nutrients from other organisms. Most of the mycelium is hidden from view deep within the fungal food source, such as rotting matter in the soil, leaf litter, rotting wood, or dead animals. Fungi produce enzymes to digest cellulose and various other materials found in rotting matter, helping with the decaying process. Q: What helps fungus digest cellulose and other materials found in rotting matter? A:
OPTIONS:
- carbohydrates
- hormones
- soil
- enzymes

Answer:
enzymes