Problem: Does "In essence, they forced European banks, and, more importantly, the European Central Bank itself e.g. when gauging the solvency of financial institutions, to rely more than ever on standardised assessments of credit risk marketed by two non-European private agencies: Moody's and S&P." answer the question "Since when have the Basel II recommendations been in effect?"

A: no

Problem: Does "He concluded that the space shuttle reliability estimate by NASA management was fantastically unrealistic, and he was particularly angered that NASA used these figures to recruit Christa McAuliffe into the Teacher-in-Space program." answer the question "Who did NASA recruit by using flawed safety numbers?"

A: yes

Problem: Does "George III's Proclamation of 1763, which forbade white settlement beyond the crest of the Appalachians, was intended to appease the latter but led to considerable outrage in the Thirteen Colonies, whose inhabitants were eager to acquire native lands." answer the question "Who was aggravated by the Proclamation of 1763?"

A:
yes