Question: Process: - Put water in an ice cube tray - Put the ice cube tray in the freezer - Wait 5 to 6 hours - Take the ice cube tray out of the freezer - Bend the tray slightly to get the ice cubes out and into a drink. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose freezer is working effectively happens, how will it affect LESS ice cubes being made. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer: yes

[Q]: Process: - An isotope has too many protons - The isotope is unstable - The isotope emits radiation - The isotope decays - The isotope loses some atomic particles - The isotope turns into a different element - The isotope is finished decaying and emitting radiation. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the isotope decays more quickly happens, how will it affect the isotope loses atomic particles more slowly. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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[A]: yes

input: Please answer the following: Process: - Air is taken into the body via the nose or mouth - The air travels into the windpipe - The windpipe divides the air to the two lungs via the bronchial tubes - The lungs oxygenate the blood in the body - Carbon dioxide is filtered out by every cell in the body - The carbon dioxide is carried back to the lungs via the bloodstream - The carbon dioxide is exhaled. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less carbon dioxide is exhaled happens, how will it affect MORE oxygen being brought to the body. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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output: yes

Please answer this: Process: - The nuclei of some atoms have too few or too many neutrons - The atoms become unstable - The atoms split - In alpha decay, two protons and two neutrons are released from the atom - In beta decay, a neutron changes into a proton and an electron - The proton joins the nucleus of the atom - The electron is released - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more owls eat rodents happens, how will it affect LESS radioactive decay occurring. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer: no

Problem: Process: - Water seeps into rocks - The water freezes and thaws - Cracks form in the rocks - Cracks also form when rocks heat up - The rocks slowly break down. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose bacteria are killed by antibiotics happens, how will it affect more cracks form in the rocks. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?

A: no

input: Please answer the following: Process: - A person breathes in oxygen - The oxygen passes through the bronchial tubes to the lungs - The oxygen is moved into the bloodstream - Circulates through the body - The cells in the body exchange the oxygen with carbon dioxide - The bloodstream carries the carbon dioxide back to the lungs - The lungs expel the carbon dioxide through the nose and mouth. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose If oxygen is not available in the environment happens, how will it affect there is an oxygen deficiency in the system. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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output:
yes