Answer the following question given this paragraph: Making these healthy lifestyle choices can also help prevent some types of cancer. In addition, you can lower the risk of cancer by avoiding carcinogens , which are substances that cause cancer. For example, you can reduce your risk of lung cancer by not smoking. You can reduce your risk of skin cancer by using sunscreen. How to choose a sunscreen that offers the most protection is explained below ( Figure below ). Some people think that tanning beds are a safe way to get a tan. This is a myth. Tanning beds expose the skin to UV radiation. Any exposure to UV radiation increases the risk of skin cancer. It doesn't matter whether the radiation comes from tanning lamps or the sun. Q: Avoiding carcinogens helps lower the risk of what? A:
OPTIONS:
- radiation
- colds and flu
- sunburn
- cancer
cancer

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Aldosterone Recall that aldosterone increases the excretion of potassium and the reabsorption of sodium in the distal tubule. Aldosterone is released if blood levels of potassium increase, if blood levels of sodium severely decrease, or if blood pressure decreases. Its net effect is to conserve and increase water levels in the plasma by reducing the excretion of sodium, and thus water, from the kidneys. In a negative feedback loop, increased osmolality of the ECF (which follows aldosterone-stimulated sodium absorption) inhibits the release of the hormone (Figure 26.13). Q: The net effect of aldosterone is to conserve and increase water levels in the plasma by reducing the excretion of what element, and thus water? A:
OPTIONS:
- oxygen
- potassium
- lithium
- sodium

Answer: sodium

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The back of the eye is covered by a thin layer called the retina. This is where the image of the object normally forms. The retina consists of special light-sensing cells called rods and cones. Rods sense dim light. Cones sense different colors of light. Q: The light-sensing cells in the retina are called rods and what else? A:
OPTIONS:
- sensor cells
- stents
- light cells
- cones
Answer: cones

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Citric acid is a large carboxylic acid with three ionizable hydrogen atoms. It is found in citrus fruits and gives them their sour or tart flavor. Q: What large carboxylic acid with three ionizable hydrogen atoms gives some fruits a sour or tart flavor? A:
OPTIONS:
- ammonia acid
- beryllium acid
- hydrochloric acid
- citric acid
output: citric acid

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Specific scents are often associated with our memories of places and events. That's because scents are more novel or specific than shapes or other things you might see. So an odor similar to that of your grandmother's kitchen or pantry might be more quickly associated with your memories of that place than a similar sight, which might be more generalized. Q: Specific scents are often associated with what? A:

OPTIONS:
- pheromones
- behaviors
- instincts
- memories

A: memories

Answer the following question given this paragraph: In science, sound is defined as the transfer of energy from a vibrating object in waves that travel through matter. Most people commonly use the term sound to mean what they hear when sound waves enter their ears. The tree above generated sound waves when it fell to the ground, so it made sound according to the scientific definition. But the sound wasn't detected by a person's ears if there was nobody in the forest. So the answer to the riddle is both yes and no!. Q: In science, what is defined as the transfer of energy from a vibrating object in waves that travel through matter? A:
OPTIONS:
- energy
- photons
- vibration
- sound
sound