In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Example: SECTION 1. LIABILITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES PROVIDING USE OF FACILITIES
TO NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.

(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Business entity.--The term ''business entity'' means a
firm, corporation, association, partnership, consortium, joint
venture, or other form of enterprise.
(2) Facility.--The term ''facility'' means any real
property, including any building, improvement, or appurtenance.
(3) Gross negligence.--The term ''gross negligence'' means
voluntary and conscious conduct by a person with knowledge (at
the time of the conduct) that the conduct is likely to be
harmful to the health or well-being of another person.
(4) Intentional misconduct.--The term ''intentional
misconduct'' means conduct by a person with knowledge (at the
time of the conduct) that the conduct is harmful to the health
or well-being of another person.
(5) Nonprofit organization.--The term ''nonprofit
organization'' means--
(A) any organization described in section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from
tax under section 501(a) of such Code; or
(B) any not-for-profit organization organized and
conducted for public benefit and operated primarily for
charitable, civic, educational, religious, welfare, or
health purposes.
(6) State.--The term ''State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, any other territory or possession of the
United States, or any political subdivision of any such State,
territory, or possession.
(b) Limitation on Liability.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (c), a business
entity shall not be subject to civil liability relating to any
injury or death occurring at a facility of the business entity
in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit
organization if--
(A) the use occurs outside of the scope of business
of the business entity;
(B) such injury or death occurs during a period
that such facility is used by the nonprofit
organization; and
(C) the business entity authorized the use of such
facility by the nonprofit organization.
(2) Application.--This subsection shall apply--
(A) with respect to civil liability under Federal
and State law; and
(B) regardless of whether a nonprofit organization
pays for the use of a facility.
(c) Exception for Liability.--Subsection (b) shall not apply to an
injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business
entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct,
including any misconduct that--
(1) constitutes a crime of violence (as that term is
defined in section 16 of title 18, United States Code) or act
of international terrorism (as that term is defined in section
2331 of title 18) for which the defendant has been convicted in
any court;
(2) constitutes a hate crime (as that term is used in the
Hate Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534 note));
(3) involves a sexual offense, as defined by applicable
State law, for which the defendant has been convicted in any
court; or
(4) involves misconduct for which the defendant has been
found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
(d) Superseding Provision.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2) and subsection
(e), this Act preempts the laws of any State to the extent that
such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except that this Act
shall not preempt any State law that provides additional
protection from liability for a business entity for an injury
or death with respect to which conditions under subparagraphs
(A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) apply.
(2) Limitation.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
(e) Election of State Regarding Nonapplicability.--This Act shall
not apply to any civil action in a State court against a business
entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State
enacts a statute--
(1) citing the authority of this subsection;
(2) declaring the election of such State that this Act
shall not apply to such civil action in the State; and
(3) containing no other provision.
Example solution: Shields a business entity from civil liability relating to any injury or death occurring at a facility of that entity in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit organization if: (1) the use occurs outside the scope of business of the business entity; (2) such injury or death occurs during a period that such facility is used by such organization; and (3) the business entity authorized the use of such facility by the organization.
Makes this Act inapplicable to an injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct, including misconduct that: (1) constitutes a hate crime or a crime of violence or act of international terrorism for which the defendant has been convicted in any court; or (2) involves a sexual offense for which the defendant has been convicted in any court or misconduct for which the defendant has been found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
Preempts State laws to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except State law that provides additional protection from liability. Specifies that this Act shall not be construed to supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
Makes this Act inapplicable to any civil action in a State court against a business entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State, citing this Act's authority and containing no other provision, enacts a statute declaring the State's election that this Act shall not apply to such action in the State.
Example explanation: This Bill focuses on shielding business entities from civil liability relating to an injury or death depending on the conditions of injury, hence the generated summary is correct.

Problem: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Campaign Finance Improvement Act of
1998''.

SEC. 2. MANDATORY ELECTRONIC PRESERVATION AND FILING OF FEDERAL
ELECTION COMMISSION REPORTS; ACCESS THROUGH INTERNET
SITE.

(a) Electronic Filing Through the Internet.--Section 304(a)(11) of
the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 434(a)(11)) is
amended to read as follows:
''(11)(A) Through a competitive bidding process, the Commission
shall establish a public Internet site not later than January 1, 1999,
with the following features:
''(i) Any person filing a report required by this Act may
post the report directly on the site.
''(ii) Any member of the public may obtain the reports
posted on the site (together with any other information the
Commission may make available through the site) at any time.
''(iii) Any information in a report posted on the site
shall be subject to the same prohibition on sale and use as
information from a report or statement under paragraph (4).
''(iv) All information posted on the site shall be
integrated in a manner which permits users to search the
information across categories and sources.
''(B) Each person required to file a report under this Act shall
file the report by posting it directly on the Internet site established
under subparagraph (A), or by filing it by such electronic method as
the Commission may designate to enable the Commission to post the
report on such site immediately upon receipt.
''(C) The Commission shall provide for one or more methods (other
than requiring a signature on the report being filed) for verification
of reports filed in accordance with the methods described in
subparagraph (B). Any verification under the preceding sentence shall
be treated for all purposes (including penalties for perjury) in the
same manner as a verification by signature.
''(D) As used in this paragraph, the term ''report'' means, with
respect to the Commission, a report, designation, or statement required
by this Act to be filed with the Commission.''.
(b) Requiring Commission To Make Software Available.--Section
311(a) of such Act (2 U.S.C. 438(a)) is amended--
(1) by striking ''and'' at the end of paragraph (9);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (10) and
inserting ''; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
''(11) through competitive bidding, obtain and provide for
computer software required to carry out section 304(a)(11).''.
(c) Internet Defined.--Section 301 of such Act (2 U.S.C. 431) is
amended by striking paragraph (19) and inserting the following new
paragraph:
''(19) The term 'Internet' means the international computer network
of both Federal and non-Federal interoperable packet-switched data
networks.''.

SEC. 3. EXPANDING REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN CONTRIBUTIONS.

(a) Requiring Reporting of All Contributions of $200 or More Within
10 Days of Receipt.--Section 304 of the Federal Election Campaign Act
of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 434) is amended by adding at the end the following
new subsection:
''(d)(1) Each political committee which receives a contribution of
$200 or more shall notify the Commission of the contribution not later
than 10 days after receipt, and shall include the identification of the
contributor, the date of receipt and amount of the contribution, and
(in the case of an authorized committee of a candidate) the name of the
candidate and the office sought by the candidate.
''(2) The report required under this subsection shall be in
addition to all other reports required under this Act.''.
(b) Expanding Types of Contributions to Principal Campaign
Committees Subject to Expedited Reporting.--Section 304(a)(6)(A) of
such Act (2 U.S.C. 434(a)(6)(A)) is amended--
(1) by striking ''$1,000'' and inserting ''$200''; and
(2) by striking ''20th day'' and inserting ''90th day''.

SEC. 4. REQUIRING MAJORITY OF AMOUNT OF CONTRIBUTIONS ACCEPTED BY HOUSE
CANDIDATES TO COME FROM IN-STATE RESIDENTS.

Section 315 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C.
441a) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
''(i)(1) A candidate for the office of Representative in, or
Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress may not accept
contributions with respect to an election from persons other than
individuals residing in the State involved totaling in excess of the
aggregate amount of contributions accepted with respect to the election
from individuals residing in the State involved.
''(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply with respect to contributions
from a political committee of a national, State, or local political
party (including any subordinate committee thereof).''.

SEC. 5. WAIVER OF ''BEST EFFORTS'' EXCEPTION FOR INFORMATION ON
IDENTIFICATION OF CONTRIBUTORS.

Section 302(i) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 432(i)) is amended--
(1) by striking ''(i) When the treasurer'' and inserting
''(i)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), when the
treasurer''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
''(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply with respect to information
regarding the identification of any person who makes a contribution or
contributions aggregating more than $200 during a calendar year (as
required to be provided under subsection (c)(3)).''.

SEC. 6. LOWERING THRESHOLD FOR CASH CONTRIBUTIONS.

Section 321 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C.
441g) is amended by striking ''exceed $100'' and inserting ''exceed
$20''.

SEC. 7. CONTRIBUTIONS BY DEPENDENTS NOT OF VOTING AGE.

Section 315(a) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 441a) is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
''(9)(A) For purposes of the limitations imposed by this section,
any contribution made by a dependent minor shall be treated as follows:
''(i) If the dependent minor is the dependent of one other
individual, the contribution shall be treated as a contribution
made by such other individual.
''(ii) If the dependent minor is the dependent of another
individual and such other individual's spouse, the contribution
shall be allocated among such individuals in such manner as
such other individuals may determine.
''(B) In this paragraph, the term 'dependent minor' means an
individual who--
''(i) is a dependent of another individual; and
''(ii) has not, as of the time of making the contribution
involved, attained the legal age for voting in elections for
Federal office in the State in which such individual
resides.''.

SEC. 8. PROHIBITING NON-CITIZEN INDIVIDUALS FROM MAKING CONTRIBUTIONS
IN CONNECTION WITH FEDERAL ELECTIONS.

Section 319(b)(2) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 441e(b)(2)) is amended by striking ''and who is not lawfully
admitted'' and all that follows and inserting a period.

SEC. 9. MANDATORY SUBMISSION OF MONTHLY REPORTS BY NATIONAL POLITICAL
PARTY COMMITTEES.

Section 304(a)(4)(B) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971
(2 U.S.C. 434(a)(4)(B)) is amended--
(1) by striking ''monthly reports'' and inserting ''in the
case of a national committee of a political party and any other
political committee (other than an authorized committee of a
candidate) not filing quarterly reports under subparagraph (A),
monthly reports''; and
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting the
following: ''except that in the case of a national committee of
a political party, the committee shall file the reports due in
November and December of such year together with such a pre-
general election report, post-general election report, and year
end report.''.

SEC. 10. DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN SOFT MONEY EXPENDITURES OF
POLITICAL PARTIES.

(a) Transfers of Funds by National Political Parties.--Section
304(b)(4) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C.
434(b)(4)) is amended--
(1) by striking ''and'' at the end of subparagraph (H);
(2) by adding ''and'' at the end of subparagraph (I); and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
''(J) in the case of a political committee of a
national political party, all funds transferred to any
political committee of a State or local political
party, without regard to whether or not the funds are
otherwise treated as contributions or expenditures
under this title;''.
(b) Disclosure by State Political Parties of Information Reported
Under State Law.--Section 304 of such Act (2 U.S.C. 434), as amended by
section 3(a), is further amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
''(e) If a political committee of a State political party is
required under a State or local law, rule, or regulation to submit a
report on its disbursements to an entity of the State or local
government, the committee shall file a copy of the report with the
Commission at the time it submits the report to such an entity.''.

SEC. 11. UNION DISCLOSURE.

(a) In General.--Section 201(b) of the Labor Management Reporting
and Disclosure Act of 1959 (29 U.S.C. 431(b)) is amended--
(1) by striking ''and'' at the end of paragraph (5); and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
''(7) an itemization of amounts spent by the labor
organization for--
''(A) contract negotiation and administration;
''(B) organizing activities;
''(C) strike activities;
''(D) political activities;
''(E) lobbying and promotional activities; and
''(F) market recovery and job targeting programs;
and
''(8) all transactions involving a single source or payee
for each of the activities described in subparagraphs (A)
through (F) of paragraph (7) in which the aggregate cost
exceeds $10,000.''.
(b) Computer Network Access.--Section 201(c) of the Labor
Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 (29 U.S.C. 431(c)) is
amended by inserting ''including availability of such reports via a
public Internet site or another publicly accessible computer network,''
after ''its members,''.
(c) Reporting by Secretary.--Section 205(a) of the Labor Management
Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 (29 U.S.C. 435(a)) is amended by
inserting after ''and the Secretary'' the following: ''shall make the
reports and documents filed pursuant to section 201(b) available via a
public Internet site or another publicly accessible computer network.
The Secretary''.

SEC. 12. PROHIBITING INVOLUNTARY ASSESSMENT OF EMPLOYEE FUNDS FOR
POLITICAL ACTIVITIES.

(a) In General.--Section 316 of the Federal Election Campaign Act
of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 441b) is amended by adding at the end the following
new subsection:
''(c)(1) Except with the separate, prior, written, voluntary
authorization of each individual, it shall be unlawful--
''(A) for any national bank or corporation described in
this section to collect from or assess its stockholders or
employees any dues, initiation fee, or other payment as a
condition of employment if any part of such dues, fee, or
payment will be used for political activity in which the
national bank or corporation is engaged; and
''(B) for any labor organization described in this section
to collect from or assess its members or nonmembers any dues,
initiation fee, or other payment if any part of such dues, fee,
or payment will be used for political activity in which the
labor organization is engaged.
''(2) An authorization described in paragraph (1) shall remain in
effect until revoked and may be revoked at any time. Each entity
collecting from or assessing amounts from an individual with an
authorization in effect under such paragraph shall provide the
individual with a statement that the individual may at any time revoke
the authorization.
''(3) For purposes of this subsection, the term 'political
activity' means any activity carried out for the purpose of influencing
(in whole or in part) any election for Federal office, influencing the
consideration or outcome of any Federal legislation or the issuance or
outcome of any Federal regulations, or educating individuals about
candidates for election for Federal office or any Federal legislation,
law, or regulations.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply to amounts collected or assessed on or after the date of the
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 13. SOLICITATIONS BY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS OF SHAREHOLDERS AND
PERSONNEL OF MEMBER CORPORATIONS.

Section 316(b)(4)(D) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971
(2 U.S.C. 441b(b)(4)(D)) is amended by striking ''to the extent that''
and all that follows and inserting a period.

SEC. 14. EFFECTIVE DATE.

Except as otherwise provided, the amendments made by this Act shall
apply with respect to elections and transactions occurring after
December 31, 1998.
Solution: Campaign Finance Improvement Act of 1998 - Amends the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (FECA) to require the Federal Election Commission to: (1) establish a specified public Internet site by January 1, 1999; (2) permit persons required to file reports under FECA to file such reports by directly posting them on the Internet site or by filing them electronically to enable the Commission to post reports on such site immediately upon receipt; (3) provide for one or more methods (other than requiring a signature on the reports being filed) for verification of reports filed in accordance with the methods described in the preceding; and (4) obtain and provide for computer software required to carry out this Act through competitive bidding.
(Sec. 3) Requires each political committee which receives a contribution of $200 or more to report the contribution not later than ten days after receipt and include the contributor's identification, the date of receipt and the contribution amount, and (in the case of a candidate's authorized committee) the candidate's name and the office sought by the candidate.
Expands the types of contributions required to be reported by principal campaign committees and changes the deadline for reporting such contributions by any authorized committee of a candidate.
(Sec. 4) Prohibits House of Representatives candidates from accepting contributions in an election from persons other than in-State residents totaling in excess of the aggregate amount of contributions accepted in the election from such residents, with the exception of contributions from national, State, and local political parties.
(Sec. 5) Waives the "best efforts" exception with respect to information on the identification of any person who makes a contribution or contributions aggregating more than $200 in a year.
(Sec. 6) Lowers the threshold for U.S. and foreign cash contributions from $100 to $20.
(Sec. 7) Sets forth requirements for the treatment of contributions made by dependent minors.
(Sec. 8) Redefines foreign national to include any individual who is not a U.S. citizen, whether in the U.S. lawfully or unlawfully.
(Sec. 9) Requires the submission of monthly reports by national political party committees and any other political committees (other than candidates' authorized committees) not filing quarterly reports.
Requires national political party committees to file the reports due in November and December of any year in which a regularly scheduled general election is held, together with the pre-general election report, post-general election report, and year end report.
(Sec. 10) Requires the disclosure of all fund transfers by national political parties to State and local political parties, without regard to whether or not the funds are otherwise treated as contributions or expenditures.
Requires disclosure by State political parties of disbursements required to be reported under State or local law.
(Sec. 11) Amends the Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 to: (1) require the inclusion of specified expenditures in the annual financial reports of labor organizations; and (2) make information contained in labor organization reports and annual financial reports available via a public Internet site or another publicly accessible computer network.
(Sec. 12) Amends FECA to make it unlawful, except with the separate, prior, written, voluntary authorization of each individual, for: (1) national banks or corporations to collect from or assess its stockholders or employees any dues, initiation fee, or other payment as a condition of employment if any part of such dues, fee, or payment will be used for political activities in which the national bank or corporation is engaged; and (2) labor organizations to collect from or assess its members or nonmembers any dues, fee, or other payment if any part of such dues, fee, or payment will be used for political activities in which the labor organization is engaged.
States that an authorization shall remain in effect until revoked and may be revoked at any time. Requires each entity collecting from or assessing amounts from an individual with an authorization in effect to provide the individual with a statement that the individual may at any time revoke the authorization.
(Sec. 13) Removes the conditions on the solicitation of contributions by trade associations from shareholders and personnel (and their families) of member corporations of such associations.