input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Hypersensitivities The word "hypersensitivity" simply means sensitive beyond normal levels of activation. Allergies and inflammatory responses to nonpathogenic environmental substances have been observed since the dawn of history. Hypersensitivity is a medical term describing symptoms that are now known to be caused by unrelated mechanisms of immunity. Still, it is useful for this discussion to use the four types of hypersensitivities as a guide to understand these mechanisms (Figure 21.28). Q: What term simply means sensitive beyond normal levels of activation? A:
OPTIONS:
- hyposensitivity
- isosensitivity
- monosensitivity
- hypersensitivity
output: hypersensitivity

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Some people are allergic to certain foods. Nuts and shellfish are common causes of food allergies. Other common causes of allergies include:. Q: Which waves have the longest wavelengths but the least energy in the atmosphere? A:

OPTIONS:
- microwaves
- channel waves
- light waves
- radio waves

A: radio waves

input: OPTIONS:
- chroma
- gravity
- electricity
- light Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Earth is just a tiny speck in the Universe. Our planet is surrounded by lots of space. Light travels across empty space. Light is the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum . Astronomers use the light and other energy that comes to us to gather information about the Universe. Q: What is the term for the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum? A:
A:
output: light

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Polyamides Just as the reaction of a diol and a diacid forms a polyester (Section 15.8 "Preparation of Esters"), the reaction of a diacid and a diamine yields a polyamide. The two difunctional monomers often employed are adipic acid and 1,6-hexanediamine. The monomers condense by splitting out water to form a new product, which is still difunctional and thus can react further to yield a polyamide polymer. Q: Just as the reaction of a diol and a diacid forms a polyester, the reaction of a diacid and a diamine yields this? A:

OPTIONS:
- phenol
- polyethylene
- acetone
- polyamide

Answer: polyamide

Problem: OPTIONS:
- nucleus
- neutron
- proton
- atom
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The smallest particle of an element that still has the properties of that element is an atom. Atoms are extremely tiny. They can be observed only with an electron microscope. They are commonly represented by models, like the one Figure below . An atom has a central nucleus that is positive in charge. The nucleus is surrounded by negatively charged particles called electrons. Q: What is the smallest particle of an element that still has the properties of that element is called? A:
Answer: atom

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Regulation of Blood Glucose Levels by Insulin and Glucagon Glucose is required for cellular respiration and is the preferred fuel for all body cells. The body derives glucose from the breakdown of the carbohydrate-containing foods and drinks we consume. Glucose not immediately taken up by cells for fuel can be stored by the liver and muscles as glycogen, or converted to triglycerides and stored in the adipose tissue. Hormones regulate both the storage and the utilization of glucose as required. Receptors located in the pancreas sense blood glucose levels, and subsequently the pancreatic cells secrete glucagon or insulin to maintain normal levels. Q: What does the body derive from the breakdown of the carbohydrate-containing foods and drinks we consume? A:

OPTIONS:
- insulin
- lipids
- amino acids
- glucose

Answer:
glucose