In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

[Q]: The final ruler of this dynasty severed his daughter's arm in an attempt to kill his entire family during its final days. In one criminal case, this dynasty saw an expansion of the "Nine Exterminations" to also include the killing of friends as well as family members. The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception was founded in this dynasty's capital by one of its advisors, Matteo Ricci. This dynasty dispatched the treasure ships of the admiral Zheng He and moved the empire's capital from Nanking. It was founded by a former leader of the Red Turban rebellion, the Hongwu Emperor. For 10 points, name this Chinese dynasty that made Beijing the capital, succeeded the Mongols, and was itself supplanted by the Manchus in the 1640's.
[A]: History

[Q]: This author's relationship with Lord Alfred Douglas led to his imprisonment on sodomy laws, during which time he penned De Profundis. After his release from prison, he wrote a poem containing the line "Yet each man kills the thing he loves", The Ballad of Reading Gaol. This author of An Ideal Husband and Lady Windemere's Fan wrote one play in which Gwendolyn Fairfax loves the title character in part due to his name and in his only novel, this author describes the title character's destruction of a painting done by Basil Hallward. For 10 points, identify this Irish writer of The Importance of Being Earnest and The Picture of Dorian Gray.
[A]: Literature

[Q]: This composer used the four-note motif E-C- D-sharp - C-sharp as the basis for his Piano Variations, and in another of his works the trumpet quotes the popular song "El Mosco. " He recast his Short Symphony as a much more popular sextet, and James Agee's Let Us Now Praise Famous Men inspired him to team up with librettist Horace Everett to write the opera The Tender Land. Besides the aforementioned El Salon Mexico, He only used 13 instruments in a ballet set in western Pennsylvania, and another of his works features a narrator speaking over the orchestra with the refrain "that is what he said. " For ten points, name this American composer of Lincoln Portrait and Appalachian Spring.
[A]:
Fine Arts