Summarize the following:
Index cards come in different sizes and colors. The most standard size is 3 by 5 inches (7.6 by 12.7cm). You can also get mini flash cards on a binder ring. Some find these easier to keep track of, and they also fit inside your pocket for easy studying on the run. You can also buy a hole puncher and a binder ring for standard sized flashcards. Or, most office supply stores sell plastic cases designed to carry flashcards. It's helpful to use a few different colors on your flashcards. Coloring your notes helps key terms to stand out and be more memorable. Be sure to purchase a good black pen for the bulk of your writing. Reread your class notes or textbook so that you can pick out the key information you want on your cards. It won't be helpful to cram a ton of information on each card. Try to be discerning in your choices to keep your brain less cluttered when studying. If you're studying for a test, make sure you know what information is going to be covered on the exam. This way you won't waste time writing down facts that have already appeared on previous exams or might be on future ones. Go through your class notes and write down every fact that you plan to use on your flashcards in the most concise language possible. Include information such as dates of important events, names of important figures and what they accomplished, and names and brief definitions of important theories. This practice not only helps you focus the scope of what you'd like to include on your flashcards, but also aids in memorization. The repetition of rewriting the information a few times makes you more likely to remember it during your exam. If you don't have time to rewrite your notes, go through them and highlight important facts, concepts, dates, people, and definitions that you want to include on your flashcards. For those who prefer computers to paper, you can now make flashcards online with certain websites such as https://quizlet.com/. Certain companies, such as Chegg Flashcards, also make apps for your phone so that you can study on the go. Check out http://appadvice.com/appguides/show/flashcard-apps-for-the-ipad for a list of the best flashcard apps.

summary: Purchase flashcards. Get a variety of pens, pencils, and markers. Organize your notes before writing your flashcards. Write a list of what you want to use on your cards. Try out online flashcards.

Summarize the following:
A guinea pig run is a more specialized structure for exercise, letting your animal roam about without the risk of it getting lost or escaping. It is basically a large mesh cage without a bottom, which you can place directly on the grass. Runs can be fairly large 5 feet (1.5m) on each side and one foot in height are fairly typical dimensions. You can build yours as a separate structure, but it is also possible to incorporate it into an existing hutch. In fact, the structure will be a lot like the hutch in its design. In its most basic form the run is a wooden frame with wire mesh sides. When making your run, make sure it has sturdy sides and a top! Guinea pigs playing unsupervised (even for just a couple minutes) can become easy prey for neighborhood cats or birds of prey. As with the hutch, you will need wood, screws, wire mesh, wood staples, a drill, and a saw. However, runs are designed to be lightweight, at least those that are portable, so that the wood will ideally be lighter and rather less solid than that used in the hutch. Like hutches, guinea pig runs can be found online or at some pet stores for between $50 and $100. Instructions will walk you through the assembly process. As with the hutch, again, start by measuring and cutting the frame. The run is slightly more simple in that you really only need to construct a simple frame. There does not need to be a roof, floor, or even a door. Measure the wood per your blueprint specifications, double check the measurements, and make your cuts. Then, with the drill, drill your attachment holes and assemble the pieces. Cut the wire mesh once you have finished the frame. The mesh will need to cover each side of the run frame, at the least, and be secured with wood staples. You can also put mesh over the top of the run, though this is not strictly necessary. Guinea pigs like to jump (called "popcorning"), but there should be little danger of them escaping if you have made the run at least one foot high.

summary: Sketch out blueprints. Gather your materials. Build the frame. Install the wire mesh.

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Since television stations are giving you free airtime, do not automatically expect to get a slot at your first choice. Television spots are competitive so it helps if you know someone at the station who can vouch for you. Some television stations have PSA directors who are responsible for placing PSA films. Check to see if your choice station has a person like that. Consider the audience of the station. Is it the same audience you are trying to reach with your PSA? Do not just send the file of your PSA film to stations. Reach out to them by phone and introduce yourself first. Tell them what your goals with the film are and ask who you should be speaking with. If they show initial interest, ask to meet with someone in person. They might ask you to send a copy of your PSA film. Make sure you know what file format they want the film in. Meet with someone at the station (or talk with them over the phone) and give them a one or two minute pitch about your PSA film's goals and call-to-action. Tell them why your PSA is relevant to their station's audience. For example, if your PSA is healthcare related, reach out to a local healthcare agency before they host or sponsor a community event and ask if your organization can attend. Show your PSA film at the event. In return, you can mention their name somewhere in your booth or on the film. When your PSA film airs, send thank-you letters to everyone involved. Send them to key staff at the station aired your film, as well as anyone who aided in getting your PSA out to the public.
summary: Decide where you want to air your PSA. Reach out to television stations. Pitch your PSA film. Get your film to be part of a community event. Send thank-you letters.