Q: Process: - Begin the party - Partake in activities - Bring out the cake - Sing "Happy Birthday!" - Blow out the candles - Eat the cake - Open the presents - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more available nesting sites happens, how will it affect a LESS ELABORATE birthday party. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
A: no

Question: Process: - He air we breathe contains oxygen and other gases - Once in the lungs, oxygen is moved into the bloodstream and carried through your body - At each cell in your body, oxygen is exchanged for a waste gas called carbon dioxide - Your bloodstream then carries this waste gas back to the lungs where it is removed from the blood stream and then exhaled - Your lungs and respiratory system automatically perform this vital process, called gas exchange - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose animals die in soft mud less often happens, how will it affect lung is cleaned of carbon dioxide. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer: no

[Q]: Process: - Thunderstorms form over the ocean - An area of low pressure causes rotation - Several thunderstorms come together around this area - The storm is fed by rising air from warm ocean water evaporating - When the wind speeds reach 74 mph the storm is considered a hurricane. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose There are no thunderstorms happens, how will it affect There would be no thunderstorms to merge. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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[A]: yes

input: Please answer the following: Process: - An animal eats a lot of food to fatten up - The animal finds or builds a suitable place to hibernate where they can stay warm and protected - The animal moves into their den - Their heart rate and breathing slow down to conserve energy - They emerge from the den when the weather is warming up again. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose animal stores food for winter happens, how will it affect "the animal wont have to wake up during hibernation". Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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output: yes

Please answer this: Process: - A bird lays an egg - The egg hatches into a baby bird - Baby bird eats - Grows into an adult bird - The bird finds a mate - The pair build a nest - The birds lay eggs. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less adult birds around happens, how will it affect less eggs laid. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer: yes

Question: Process: - Particles in the environment interact with rocks - The particles remove small pieces of the rock each time they touch the rocks - The particles continue to hit, brush against, or grow against the rocks - The rock eventually is broken apart by this contact - The pieces of the rock are now small rocks - The rock pieces are worn away into smaller and smaller pieces by the same forces - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more small pieces of rock are removed happens, how will it affect the rock takes longer to break apart. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer:
yes