Problem:OPTIONS:
- hemoglobin molecules
- require molecules
- rna molecules
- dna molecules

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Copying and passing on genes (genetics) In which we consider the dynamics of genes and gene expression, and how genome dynamics leads to families of genes and facilitates evolutionary change. We consider how DNA is organized within a cell and how its organization influences gene expression. Finally we consider the behavior of regulatory networks at the molecular level and the role of molecular level noise in producing interesting behaviors. At this point we have introduced genes, DNA, and proteins, but we have left unresolved a number of important questions. These include how genomes are organized, how they evolve, how new genes and alleles are generated, and how they work together to produce the various behaviors that organisms display.327 We will touch on such trendy topics such as epigenetics (which is probably less interesting than most suppose) and the rather complex molecular and cellular level processes behind even the simplest biological behaviors. The details, where knownand often they are notare beyond the scope of this course, but the basic themes are relatively straightforward, although it does takes some practice to master this type of thinking. The key is to keep calm and analyze on! Genomes and their organization Genomes are characterized by two complementary metrics, the number of base pairs of DNA and the number of genes present within this DNA. The number of base pairs is easier to measure, we can count them. This can, however, lead to a mistaken conclusion, namely that the number of base pairs of DNA within the genome of a particular species, organism, or even tissue within an organism is fixed and constant. In fact genomes are dynamic, something that we will return to shortly. The genome of an organism (and generally the cells of which it is composed) consists of one or more DNA molecules. When we talk about genome size we are talking about the total number of base pairs present in all of these DNA molecules added together. The organism with one of the largest known genomes is the plant... Q: The genome of an organism consists of one or more what? A:
****
A: dna molecules

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Solids that change to gases generally first pass through the liquid state. However, sometimes solids change directly to gases and skip the liquid state. The reverse can also occur. Sometimes gases change directly to solids. Q: When solids change to gasses, they generally pass through what other state? A:
OPTIONS:
- chemical
- frozen
- carbon
- liquid
liquid

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Scientists use models to help them understand and explain ideas. Models explain objects or systems in a more simple way. Models often only show only a part of a system. The real situation is more complicated. Models help scientists to make predictions about complex systems. Some models are something that you can see or touch. Other types of models use an idea or numbers. Each type is useful in certain ways. Q: What do scientists use to help explain objects or systems in simpler ways? A:
OPTIONS:
- theories
- measurements
- plants
- models

Answer: models

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: A circuit that consists of one loop is called a series circuit. If its single loop is interrupted at any point, no current can flow through the circuit. Q: What is a circuit that consists of one loop called? A:
OPTIONS:
- speaking circuit
- episode circuit
- dramatic circuit
- series circuit
Answer: series circuit

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Cellular respiration occurs in three stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and electron transport. Glycolysis is an anaerobic process. The other two stages are aerobic processes. Q: Which process is glycolysis in during cellular respiration? A:
OPTIONS:
- aerobic
- hydrolysis
- enzymatic
- anaerobic
output: anaerobic

Problem: OPTIONS:
- electron
- singularity
- particle
- cell
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: While cells are the basic units of an organism, groups of cells can perform a job together. These cells are called specialized because they have a special job. Specialized cells can be organized into tissues . For example, your liver cells are organized into liver tissue. Your liver tissue is further organized into an organ, your liver. Organs are formed from two or more specialized tissues working together to perform a job. All organs, from your heart to your liver, are made up of an organized group of tissues. Q: What is the basic unit of an organism called? A:
Answer:
cell