[Q]: Sentence: In February 1907, the Royal Dutch Shell Group was created through the amalgamation of two rival companies: the Royal Dutch Petroleum Company of the Netherlands and the "Shell" Transport and Trading Company Ltd of the United Kingdom. Question: In what year was the Royal Dutch Petroleum Company founded? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
++++++++++
[A]: no

[Q]: Sentence: Many open universities are working to have the ability to offer students standardized testing and traditional degrees and credentials. Question: Which University offers conventional degrees? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
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[A]: no

[Q]: Sentence: He believed that the state of Israel should not exist, and that any Arab compromise with the Israeli government was a betrayal of the Arab people. Question: Who compared Gaddafi to Hitler? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
++++++++++
[A]:
no