Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.

Input: Consider Input: For colds, most individuals become contagious about a day before cold symptoms develop and remain contagious for about five to seven days. Some children may pass the flu viruses for longer than seven days (occasionally for two weeks). How long are you contagious with the flu for? The influenza virus, also known as the common flu, is a highly contagious respiratory virus that affects all age groups. The virus has a different effect on every person, and symptoms can range from mild to life-threatening. A common cold and the flu are easily spread from person to person, the flu most often by droplets produced by coughing and sneezing. Cold viruses in droplets are spread mainly hand to hand. These droplets contain the infectious viruses. How long is a cold or flu contagious? Both colds and the flu are contagious and are caused by viruses. However, the viruses that cause colds (for example, rhinoviruses) are not the same as those that cause the flu (influenza viruses). Flu symptoms include: 1 Fever. 2 Chills. 3 Runny nose. 4 Headache. 5 Muscle aches. 6 Warm, flushed skin and watery eyes. 7 Weakness or fatigue. 8 Sore throat. With flu season making it's earliest start in years, and certain strains of the virus hitting unlucky Americans hard this year, it's important to be extra vigilant in your efforts to avoid catching it. I recently got this question emailed to me by a concerned viewer: Q: When is someone who has the flu contagious? Some people who are infected with the influenza virus can actually transmit the illness before they begin to feel any symptoms. Most of the time, you will become contagious about 24 to 72 hours after contracting the influenza virus and remain that way for up to five days after the onset of symptoms. But children or people with compromised immune systems can be contagious to those around them for up to two weeks. Trending in Health. 1 1 Newborn left in gym bag outside Atlanta medical facility. 2 2 Texas hospital forced to evacuate patients due to lack of water. 3 3 Ovarian cancer symptoms and warning signs. 4 4 Indiana man in a coma with confirmed case of West Nile virus. 5 5 Mom delivers baby inside amniotic sac en route to hospital. Most experts agree that adults with a cold or the flu start being contagious about a day before they start experiencing symptoms. For the flu, the contagious period then lasts five to seven days into the illness. For children, the contagious period for the flu can last up to two weeks after they start feeling sick, even if they start feeling better before that. The contagious period for a cold lasts about three to four days into the illness. As a general rule, people with a cold are most contagious about three days after their initial exposure to the virus. For more information on colds, influenza and related topics, check out the links on the next page. Top How Long Is a Cold or Flu Contagious Related Articles Aches, Pain, Fever Although a fever technically is any body temperature above the normal of 98.6 F (37 C), in practice, a person is usually not considered to have a significant fever until the temperature is above 100.4 F (38 C). How long is a cold or flu contagious? How will I know if I have a cold or the flu? How do cold and flu viruses spread? How will I know if I am cured of the flu or a cold? When should someone seek medical care for a cold or the flu? Query: how long am i contagious from the flu

Output: The contagious period for the flu can last up to two weeks.

Input: Consider Input: All thisand moremeans Availity is the place for a career with purpose and a life with balance. At Availity, it's work and life working together. Read more Glassdoor gives you an inside look at what it's like to work at Availity, including salaries, reviews, office photos, and more. This is the Availity company profile. All content is posted anonymously by employees working at Availity. Availity offers both a multi-payer portal and an EDI clearinghouse. The multi-payer portal that BCBSGa is recommending optimizes the flow of information between health Why does Humana want health care providers to use the Availity Web Portal? Humana tries to streamline health care processes wherever possible. Humana has selected Availity as its preferred provider portal because it helps health care providers access secure information and submit transactions online. By using the multipayer Availity Web Portal, health care providers can access information and transactions from Humana and other payers on one website. To upload a batch of claims on the portal: 1 Create a claim file using your current billing software. 2 Log into http://www.availity.com/ . 3 Click EDI File Management/Send and Receive EDI Files. 4 Click the Send Files mailbox. 5 Browse your computer for the batch claim file and click on it. A: Availity is a health information network that offers a multi-payer portal which gives. physicians, hospitals and other health care providers access to multiple payers'. information through a single website and a single log in and password (sign-on). Q: What is Humana's relationship with Availity? A: Availity was formed in Jacksonville, Florida, as a joint venture between Florida Blue (formerly Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Florida) and Humana in an effort to improve efficiency and reduce administrative complexity in the health care industry, with the ultimate goal of improving health care outcomes. Availity. BlueCross partnered with Availity to enhance our online tools and to offer our providers a wider range of web-based products and services. contact Availity Client Services (1.800.282.4548). 00050. ANTHEM CO. 3. x . x. This payeraccepts EDI batch claims viathe Availity portal only.To do so, log in to the Availity portal (www.availity.com), and then click EDI File Management | Send and Receive EDI Files. After selecting your organization, click SendFiles. For further assistance, click Help at the top of the portal page or Availity is making healthcare better Availity is an industry-leading, HITRUST-certified health care information technology company that serves an extensive network of health plans, providers, and technology partners nationwide through a suite of dynamic products built on a powerful, intelligent platform. Query: availity what is it

Output: Availity is a health information network that offers a multi-payer portal which gives physicians, hospitals and other health care providers access to multiple payers'.

Input: Consider Input: An antibiotic can also be classified according to the range of pathogens against which it is effective. Penicillin G will destroy only a few species of bacteria and is known as a narrow spectrum antibiotic. Tetracycline is effective against a wide range of organisms and is known as a broad spectrum antibiotic. Antibiotic resistance Antibiotic resistance. Bacteria are termed drug-resistant when they are no longer inhibited by an antibiotic to which they were previously sensitive. The emergence and spread of antibacterial-resistant bacteria has continued to grow due to both the over-use and misuse of antibiotics. Gram+ cells are only part of the bacterial world. There are many types of harmful bacteria that are Gram-negative. Penicillin does not work against Gram-negative bacteria, since the Gram- cell wall has an extra layer of protection that interferes with the drug reaching the peptidoglydan in Gram-negative bacterial cell walls. Therefore other antibiotics have been developed to work against Gram- cells. Since the introduction of penicillin, a variety of other classes of antibiotics have been discovered and put to use in fighting bacterial infections. Each class of antibiotics has its own mode of action or MOA. The mode of action is specifically how the drug works to disable or kill bacteria. Friendly bacteria help keep you healthy in many ways, so when antibiotics kill friendly bacteria, your health can suffer because you lose these benefits. Additionally, losing friendly bacteria can give other types of bacteria room to multiply, leading to opportunistic infection. Antibiotics are medications used specifically to kill or disable bacteria. All bacteria are prokaryotic. organisms, meaning that their cells are different than cells of the human body. These differences can be exploited, so that antibiotic drugs can kill bacteria without harming us. Most of the bacterial world falls into one of two categories, Gram+ and Gram-, based on Article Summary: Antibiotics are drugs used to fight bacterial infections. Although there are similarities between bacteria and human cells, there are many differences as well. Antibiotics work by affecting things that bacterial cells have but human cells don't. For example, human cells do not have cell walls, while many types of bacteria do. The antibiotic penicillin works by keeping a bacterium from building a cell wall. Bacteria and human cells also differ in the structure of their cell membranes and the machinery they use to build proteins or copy DNA. Antibiotics kill bacteria, not archaea, fungi, or protists. The discovery of the antibiotic penicillin in the 1920s made a big impact on human history. Not only did it lead to a cure for bacterial infections that were once deadly, but it also led a big interest in finding new antibiotics. The effects of the antibiotic drug ceftazidine on Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The antibiotic kills the bacteria (red) by causing the cell wall to disintegrate (yellow remnants). Antibiotics are chemicals that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria and are used to treat bacterial infections. They are produced in nature by soil bacteria and fungi. This gives the microbe an advantage when competing for food and water and other limited resources in a particular habitat, as the antibiotic kills off their competition. How do antibiotics work Antibiotics take advantage of the difference between the structure of the bacterial cell and the host's cell. They either prevent the bacterial cells from multiplying so that the bacterial population remains the same, allowing the host's defence mechanism to fight the infection or kill the bacteria, for example stopping the mechanism responsible for building their cell walls. Query: how does penicillin destroy bacteria
Output: The antibiotic penicillin works by keeping a bacterium from building a cell wall.