In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.

Ex Input:
What is the shape that happens as a result of the bending and breaking?, Context: The core regions of the Alpine orogenic belt have been folded and fractured in such a manner that erosion created the characteristic steep vertical peaks of the Swiss Alps that rise seemingly straight out of the foreland areas. Peaks such as Mont Blanc, the Matterhorn, and high peaks in the Pennine Alps, the Brianconnais, and Hohe Tauern consist of layers of rock from the various orogenies including exposures of basement rock.

Ex Output:
steep vertical peaks

Ex Input:
When did A Coruna begin to grow?, Context: In northern Galicia, the A Coruna-Ferrol metropolitan area has become increasingly dominant in terms of population. The population of the city of A Coruna in 1900 was 43,971. The population of the rest of the province including the City and Naval Station of nearby Ferrol and Santiago de Compostela was 653,556. A Coruna's growth occurred after the Spanish Civil War at the same speed as other major Galician cities, but it was the arrival of democracy in Spain after the death of Francisco Franco when A Coruna left all the other Galician cities behind.

Ex Output:
after the Spanish Civil War

Ex Input:
What was the main reason that the rainforest biome stopped spreading out and became a relatively narrow band?, Context: Following the CretaceousPaleogene extinction event, the extinction of the dinosaurs and the wetter climate may have allowed the tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 6634 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45. Climate fluctuations during the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics. During the Oligocene, for example, the rainforest spanned a relatively narrow band. It expanded again during the Middle Miocene, then retracted to a mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum. However, the rainforest still managed to thrive during these glacial periods, allowing for the survival and evolution of a broad diversity of species.

Ex Output:
Climate fluctuations