Question: Process: - You take a tray - Add water into the tray - You insert the tray into a freezer - The water molecules begin to slow down - The water becomes ice - The ice cubes are ready. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is no need for ice cubes. happens, how will it affect water surface solidifies in ice tray. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer: yes

Question: Process: - The kidneys receive blood from the renal artery - They process it with millions of tiny nephrons - Remove all the waste - The kidneys return the blood back to the body through the renal artery - Send the urine with the waste to the bladder through the ureters. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the person is more thirsty happens, how will it affect less waste is passed to the bladder. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer: yes

Question: Process: - A stream or river must occur - Through erosion, the stream cuts into the soil and bedrock - Through continuous erosion, a deep gash is cut through - After many years the river may dry up - A dry ravine is left - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose Less rain that year happens, how will it affect LESS or SMALLER ravines forming. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer:
yes