Problem: S1: In 1281 Simon de Brion was appointed Archbishop of Bourges by Pope Martin IV ( Simon de Beaulieu ) .
S2: In 1281 , Pope Martin IV ( Simon de Beaulieu ) , Simon de Brion , was appointed Archbishop of Bourges .

Do S1 & S2 convey the same information?

A: yes

Problem: S1: The Nile was the last candidate excluded after the distribution of votes to the 77th Count and was not elected to the Senate .
S2: After the distribution of the votes , the 77th candidate was excluded from the last count and was not elected to the Senate .

Do S1 & S2 convey the same information?

A: no

Problem: S1: The weather in winter is moderately cold and warm in summer .
S2: In winter the weather is moderately warm , in summer it is cold .

Do S1 & S2 convey the same information?

A:
no