input: OPTIONS:
- the appendix
- the spleen
- the liver
- the kidneys Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The kidneys filter blood and form urine. They are part of the urinary system, which also includes the ureters, bladder, and urethra. Q: What organs filter blood and form urine? A:
A:
output: the kidneys

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Any unused energy in food, whether it comes from carbohydrates, proteins, or lipids, is stored in the body as fat. An extra 3,500 Calories of energy results in the storage of almost half a kilogram (1 pound) of stored body fat. People who consistently consume more food energy then they need may become obese. Obesity occurs when the body mass index is 30.0 kg/m 2 or greater. Body mass index (BMI) is an estimate of the fat content of the body. It is calculated by dividing a person's weight (in kilograms) by the square of the person's height (in meters). Obesity increases the risk of health problems such as type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Q: Any unused energy in food, whether it comes from carbohydrates, proteins, or lipids, is stored in the body where? A:

OPTIONS:
- kidneys
- spleen
- bones
- fat

Answer: fat

Problem: OPTIONS:
- secretions
- buds
- pupa
- zygotes
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: In seed plants, the gametophyte generation takes place in a cone or flower, which forms on the mature sporophyte plant. Each male gametophyte is just a few cells inside a grain of pollen. Each female gametophyte produces an egg inside an ovule. Pollination must occur for fertilization to take place. Zygotes develop into embryos inside seeds, from which the next sporophyte generation grows. Q: What develops into embryos inside seeds, from which the next sporophyte generation grows? A:
Answer: zygotes

Problem:OPTIONS:
- recycled matter
- food matter
- dark matter
- decaying matter

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Slime molds are fungus-like protists that grow as slimy masses on decaying matter. They are commonly found on items such as rotting logs. Q: Slime molds are fungus-like protists that grow as slimy masses on what? A:
****
A: decaying matter

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Experiments are sometimes hard or even impossible to do. For example, a scientist who is studying an extinct animal cannot experiment with the animal because it no longer exists. The scientist must rely instead on evidence in the natural world, such as fossils that the extinct animal left behind. Q: What can be hard or even impossible to perform in a scientific sense? A:
OPTIONS:
- hypothesises
- idea
- theorys
- experiments
experiments

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The nucleus is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in most eukaryotic cells. The nucleus is the largest organelle in the cell and contains most of the cell's genetic information (mitochondria also contain DNA, called mitochondrial DNA, but it makes up just a small percentage of the cell's overall DNA content). The genetic information, which contains the information for the structure and function of the organism, is found encoded in DNA in the form of genes. A gene is a short segment of DNA that contains information to encode an RNA molecule or a protein strand. DNA in the nucleus is organized in long linear strands that are attached to different proteins. These proteins help the DNA to coil up for better storage in the nucleus. Think how a string gets tightly coiled up if you twist one end while holding the other end. These long strands of coiled-up DNA and proteins are called chromosomes. Each chromosome contains many genes. Humans have about 20,000 to 22,000 genes scattered among 23 chromosomes. Q: Humans have about 20,000 to 22,000 genes scattered among 23 of these? A:
OPTIONS:
- neutrons
- ribosomes
- atoms
- chromosomes

Answer:
chromosomes