INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Aside from the vital importance of research to the process of providing accurate coverage, specific, in-depth research will also help you choose the most productive question to ask. News conferences in particular are usually held to update the public about a storyline that is already being covered. As such, you will be expected to have a base knowledge on the topic of the news conference, especially as a journalist. Your own organization's coverage is a great place to get up to date, as is talking to any co-workers that have been involved in coverage of related topics, or those who may be familiar with the speaker in particular. Research both the topic, and the expected speaker in particular. Particularly if the topic being covered is not immediately attention-grabbing, you and the other journalists may need to pull more information out of the speaker during the question and answer session than they volunteer. If you expect an announcement about something that could go one way or the other, prepare questions that would address the specifics of either scenario. This may benefit you in multiple ways. For one, your literal position in the room may prove to be the deciding factor in your getting the chance to ask a question. Further, arriving early allows the chance to speak with other journalists and maybe even conference organizers. Ideally, shoot for a spot near where the speaker is sitting, or in the middle of the front row. If you are able to speak with a conference organizer, request the opportunity to speak with the speaker privately after the conference right off the bat. They may be planning to allow a few journalists a bit more nuanced perspective of a situation, and coming first to the table increases the chances you'll get dessert. News conferences can be fast-paced, so having notes handy as a reference can be helpful. On a notepad, jot down the important points the speaker makes and any word-by-word verbatim quotes that may be relevant to the story you intend to write or the interest of the organization you're affiliated with. In particular, take note of points you hope are revisited, and consider questions that would dictate a more extensive response regarding these points. Good notes will allow you to cite a speaker's own words to them. For instance, you can later begin a question with "Earlier, you stated that _________, could you expand on that further or tell us explicitly what you meant be that?" Often, what a speaker chooses not to say is of equal importance to what they've said. The more familiar you are with the topic, the more likely you'll be able to predict or look for certain types of comments, and know that their absence may also be significant. For instance, if you're aware of a certain facet of the topic that you know should be addressed and is not, structure a question accordingly. You know there's a reason it wasn't brought up. Especially if you are affiliated with a reputable organization, it is always worth asking for the chance to speak with the speaker one on one after the conference. If they are hesitant to grant the audience, specify that you only have one question to ask. Further, specify that you have a question you'd rather not ask during the conference. You can even apply a bit of pressure to earn a private audience by implying or telling the speaker you know something that not everyone does, and you wish to discuss it discretely. While this may backfire and risk coming off as brash, it may also intrigue a speaker enough to hear your question. Unless you simply want to get your write-up to print as quickly as possible, hang around. This will increase the chances of seeing or hearing more than what was conveyed in the context of a formal news conference. The speaker may even be willing to speak casually with members of the press off the record, or speak further about topics unrelated to the topic of the press conference after it has concluded.

SUMMARY: Do your research. Prepare a list of questions in advance. Arrive at the news conference early. Take notes. Listen for what the speaker doesn't say. Ask for a private audience following the conference. Stay late.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Before you start curling, you want to make sure your hair is prepped and ready. Always use a heat protectant before using styling tools to keep your hair healthy and easy to work with. If you recently washed your hair, make sure it is completely dry before you start to curl. While you're prepping your hair, you want to let your curling iron heat up. A one-inch curling iron is a good, universal size for creating a wavy look. Use the low or medium setting for thin and fine hair. Only use a high setting on your curling iron if you have thick, coarse hair. Anything over 340 degrees Fahrenheit runs the risk of damaging your hair. For Serena's natural look, you'll want to give your hair a slight side part before you begin curling. This will help you curl your hair in a way that looks natural. Before you begin curling, clip up the top layer of your hair. This will make curling more manageable. If you have really thin hair, you might not need to curl the top and bottom layers of your hair separately. You want to start in the back of your head and work forwards. Since Serena has soft waves, you can curl relatively large sections of hair at a time. Curl your hair in a clockwise direction away from your face for the most natural look. Hold the curling iron with the end pointed down at the floor, and curl your hair around it. Instead of clipping the end of your hair in first, wind it around the barrel of the curling iron, and clip the end last. Don't hold your hair on the curling iron for too long. Two to three seconds for each curl should be plenty of time. Once you release a curl, don't touch it. This will give it time to set. After you finish the bottom section of your hair, unclip the top of your hair, and begin curling it. Once you've curled all the sections of your hair, spritz them with a texturizing hairspray. After you spray your hair, spray your hands with the same spray. Run your fingers through your curls to break them up, and create a looser, more natural look. . If you already have naturally wavy hair, you might only need a diffuser to create Serena's effortless-but-chic waves. A diffuser is simply an attachment for the end of your hair dryer. Dampen your hair, or wash it, and let it partially air dry. Apply a hair gel or mousse to enhance your natural hair texture. Don't forget to also work in some heat protectant. Turn your head over, and begin scrunching up the ends of your hair until it is completely dry. Then, flip your head back over, and run your fingers through your waves. Finish with a texturizing hair spray. Wavy hair is universally flattering, but if you have a long face, you should try to add a slightly more defined curl to the top layer of your hair for volume and roundness.

SUMMARY:
Prepare your hair. Preheat your curling iron. Part your hair. Section your hair. Begin to curl your hair. Use a finishing hair spray. Use a hair diffuser instead Consider face shape.