Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What is the most important process for the survival of a species? A:
OPTIONS:
- digestion
- differentiation
- metabolism
- reproduction

Answer: reproduction

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The rock of the mantle is mostly peridotite. Peridotite is formed of crystals of olivine (green) and pyroxene (black). Q: The rock of the mantle is mostly what? A:
OPTIONS:
- metamorphic
- crystalline
- silicon
- peridotite
Answer: peridotite

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Yeast are used for the fermentation process that makes beer, wine, and bread. Q: What is used for the fermentation process that makes beer, wine, and bread? A:
OPTIONS:
- fungi
- barley
- whey
- yeast
output: yeast

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What "plumbing" structures inside the veins maintain a unidirectional flow of blood despite the low blood pressure? A:

OPTIONS:
- funnels
- tubes
- pumps
- valves

A: valves

input: OPTIONS:
- chloroplasts
- pores
- sporozoans
- phototrophs Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Phototrophs are organisms that capture light energy and convert it to chemical energy inside their cell. Most phototrophs are the autotrophs that perform photosynthesis, which are also known as photoautotrophs. These organisms have the ability to fix carbon from carbon dioxide into organic compounds, such as glucose. Chemotrophs , on the other hand, do not get their energy from carbon. These are organisms that break down either organic or inorganic molecules to supply energy for the cell through chemosynthesis. Chemotrophs can be either autotrophic (chemoautotrophs) or heterotrophic (chemoheterotrophs). Chemoautotrophs derive their energy from chemical reactions, and synthesize all necessary organic compounds from carbon dioxide. Chemoheterotrophs are unable to fix carbon to form their own organic compounds. The various types of metabolisms are discussed in the Prokaryotes: Nutrition and Metabolism (Advanced) concept. Q: Which organisms capture light energy and convert it to chemical energy inside their cell? A:
A:
output: phototrophs

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: At one time in history, it was thought that only living things were capable of synthesizing the carbon-containing compounds present in cells. For that reason, the term organic was applied to those compounds. Eventually it was proved that carbon-containing compounds could be synthesized from inorganic substances, but the term organic has remained. Currently, organic compounds are defined as covalently bonded compounds containing carbon, excluding carbonates and oxides. By this definition, compounds such as carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ) are considered to be inorganic. Organic chemistry is the study of all organic compounds. Q: Organic compounds are defined as covalently bonded compounds containing carbon, excluding carbonates and what else? A:
OPTIONS:
- gases
- crystals
- acids
- oxides
Answer:
oxides