Process: - Carbon dioxide passes through stomata in the leaves - Water is absorbed through roots - Chloroplast cells in leaves contain chlorophyll - Chlorophyll absorbs energy from sunlight - Energy splits water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen - Oxygen gets released into atmosphere - Hydrogen and carbon dioxide used to create glucose - Glucose is food for plants. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less pollution in the environment happens, how will it affect less oxygen gets released. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer: yes

Q: Process: - Human industry produces chemical compounds - Chemical compounds rise into the air - Chemical compounds mix with elements in clouds - The affected rain falls to the earth - The affected rain can harm natural and man-made objects because of its acidic content. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the lung is going through an infection happens, how will it affect there are more factories. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
A: no

Question: Process: - Carbon dioxide enters the leaves through the stomates by diffusion - Water is transported to the leaves in the xylem - Energy harvested through light reaction is stored by forming ATP - Carbon dioxide and energy from ATP are used to create sugar - Oxygen exits the leaves through the stomata by diffusion - The plant reuses the water or the water exits through the stomata as water vapor. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more people around to eat happens, how will it affect LESS sugar and oxygen being produced. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
Answer: no

[Q]: Process: - Bees go out during the day and gather food - Then while gathering of their food, they make wax, which is the building block of their bee hive - Bees make food called honey - They use a sticky, glue-like substance called propolis as a binding to hold their hives together - Bees produce all of the building blocks to build their hive in their own body - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there are more bees happens, how will it affect bees eat more food. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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[A]: yes

input: Please answer the following: Process: - The liver filters blood from the digestive tract - The liver produces bile - The liver produces proteins for blood plasma - The liver converts excess glucose into glycogen for storage - The liver converts ammonia to urea - The liver regulates blood clotting. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less blood pumping occurs happens, how will it affect more blood plasma available. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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output: yes

Process: - Rock begins as magma from a volcano - The magma cools - Crystals form and the magma become igneous rocks - The igneous rocks break down into sediment - Become sedimentary rocks - If subjected to heat and/or pressure from plate-tectonic activity the sedimentary rocks become metamorphic rock - The metamorphic rocks melt - Become magma again. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more magma comes from volcano happens, how will it affect less igneous rock formin. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
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Answer:
yes