In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

A contemporary of Elizabeth I, he came to power two years before her and died two years later. As emperor, he established a strongly centralized government and extended his kingdom into the Deccan. An advocate of religious tolerance, he removed the special tax upon non-Muslims, forbade slave raids upon the Hindus, and himself twice married Hindu princesses. Ruling from 1556 to 1605, he also conquered Afghanistan and Baluchistan. FTP name this 16th century emperor, the greatest of the Mughals
History