Answer the following question given this paragraph: Alpha particles can travel only a few centimeters through air. They can burn the skin but not penetrate it. Beta particles can travel up to a meter through air. They can penetrate and damage skin. Gamma rays can travel thousands of meters through air. They can penetrate and damage cells deep inside the body. Q: What kind of rays can travel thousands of meters through air and can penetrate and damage cells deep inside the body? A:
OPTIONS:
- x-rays
- cosmic rays
- plasma rays
- gamma rays
gamma rays

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The kidneys help the body maintain homeostasis in several ways. They filter all the blood in the body many times each day and produce urine. They control the amount of water and dissolved substances in the blood by excreting more or less of them in urine. Q: Which body organ filters the blood in the body and creates urine? A:
OPTIONS:
- intestines
- liver
- the arteries
- the kidneys

Answer: the kidneys

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The Golgi apparatus is usually made up of five to eight cup-shaped, membrane-covered stacks of discs called cisternae (singular, cisterna ), as shown in Figure below . Both plant and animal cells have a Golgi apparatus. A typical mammalian cell will have 40 to 80 of these stacks. While plant cells can have up to several hundred Golgi stacks scattered throughout the cytoplasm. In plants, the Golgi apparatus contains enzymes that synthesize some of the cell wall polysaccharides. Q: Which organelle is made up of 5 to eight cup shaped, membrane covered stacks of discs known as cisternae? A:
OPTIONS:
- vacuole
- nucleus
- endoplasmic reticulum
- golgi apparatus
Answer: golgi apparatus

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Herbivores and omnivores have longer alimentary canals compared to what? A:
OPTIONS:
- arthropods
- mammals
- centipedes
- carnivores
output: carnivores

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: When gametes unite during fertilization, the resulting zygote inherits two alleles for each gene. One allele comes from each parent. The alleles an individual inherits make up the individual's genotype . The two alleles may be the same or different. As shown in Table below , an organism with two alleles of the same type ( BB or bb ) is called a homozygote . An organism with two different alleles ( Bb ) is called a heterozygote . This results in three possible genotypes. Q: When gametes unite during fertilization, the resulting zygote inherits two of what for each gene, one from each parent? A:

OPTIONS:
- chromosomes
- genomes
- molecules
- alleles

A: alleles

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Figure 13.6 Bacteria are divided into two major groups: Gram-positive and Gram-negative. Both groups have a cell wall composed of peptidoglycans: In Gram-positive bacteria, the wall is thick, whereas in Gram-negative bacteria, the wall is thin. In Gram-negative bacteria, the cell wall is surrounded by an outer membrane. Q: Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria are distinguished by thickness of what? A:
OPTIONS:
- cell membrane
- cell weight
- cell length
- cell wall
cell wall