input: OPTIONS:
- humidity
- viscosity
- concentration
- solubility Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Solubility is a specific amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent. Q: What is the name for a specific amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent? A:
A:
output: solubility

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The nucleus is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in most eukaryotic cells. The nucleus is the largest organelle in the cell and contains most of the cell's genetic information (mitochondria also contain DNA, called mitochondrial DNA, but it makes up just a small percentage of the cell's overall DNA content). The genetic information, which contains the information for the structure and function of the organism, is found encoded in DNA in the form of genes. A gene is a short segment of DNA that contains information to encode an RNA molecule or a protein strand. DNA in the nucleus is organized in long linear strands that are attached to different proteins. These proteins help the DNA to coil up for better storage in the nucleus. Think how a string gets tightly coiled up if you twist one end while holding the other end. These long strands of coiled-up DNA and proteins are called chromosomes. Each chromosome contains many genes. Humans have about 20,000 to 22,000 genes scattered among 23 chromosomes. Q: Humans have about 20,000 to 22,000 genes scattered among 23 of these? A:

OPTIONS:
- neutrons
- ribosomes
- atoms
- chromosomes

Answer: chromosomes

Problem: OPTIONS:
- carbohydrates
- proteins
- nucleic acid
- lipids
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Lipids are biochemical compounds that living things use to store energy and make cell membranes. Types of lipids include fats, oils, and phospholipids. Q: What are biochemical compounds that living things use to store energy and make cell membranes? A:
Answer: lipids

Problem:OPTIONS:
- fish
- lactose
- seeds
- gluten

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The plasma membranes of cells that specialize in absorption are folded into fingerlike projections called microvilli (singular = microvillus). This folding increases the surface area of the plasma membrane. Such cells are typically found lining the small intestine, the organ that absorbs nutrients from digested food. This is an excellent example of form matching the function of a structure. People with celiac disease have an immune response to gluten, which is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. The immune response damages microvilli, and thus, afflicted individuals cannot absorb nutrients. This leads to malnutrition, cramping, and diarrhea. Patients suffering from celiac disease must follow a gluten-free diet. Q: People with celiac disease have an immune response to what, which ultimately leads to malnutrition, cramping, and diarrhea? A:
****
A: gluten

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Adult frogs are characterized by long hind legs, a short body, webbed finger-like parts, and the lack of a tail. They also have a three-chambered heart, as do all tetrapods except birds and mammals. Most frogs live part of the time in water and part of the time on land. They move easily on land by jumping or climbing. To become great jumpers, frogs evolved long hind legs and long ankle bones. They also have a short backbone with only ten vertebrae. Frog and toad skin hangs loosely on the body, and skin texture can be smooth, warty, or folded. Q: Like all tetrapods except birds and mammals, frogs possess a heart with what structure? A:
OPTIONS:
- One Chamber
- four chambers
- eight chambers
- three chambers
three chambers

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits . Different types of human traits are inherited in different ways. Some human traits have simple inheritance patterns like the traits that Gregor Mendel studied in pea plants. Other human traits have more complex inheritance patterns. Q: Genetic traits are characteristics encoded in what? A:
OPTIONS:
- nuclei
- bacteria
- rna
- dna

Answer:
dna