Answer the following question given this paragraph: Sickle-Shaped and Normal Red Blood Cells. Sickle cell anemia is an autosomal recessive disorder. The mutation that causes the disorder affects just one amino acid in a single protein, but it has serious consequences for the affected person. This photo shows the sickle shape of red blood cells in people with sickle cell anemia. Q: Sickle cell anemia is what type of disorder? A:

OPTIONS:
- autosomal dominant disorder
- spontaneous mutation
- nongenetic disorder
- autosomal recessive disorder

Answer: autosomal recessive disorder

Problem: OPTIONS:
- ova
- nitrogen
- sperm
- pollen
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Pea plants reproduce sexually. The male gametes are released by tiny grains of pollen. The female gametes lie deep within the flowers. Fertilization occurs when pollen from one flower reaches the female gametes in the same or a different flower. This is called pollination . Mendel was able to control which plants pollinated each other. He transferred pollen by hand from flower to flower. Q: Fertilization occurs when what material from one flower reaches the female gametes in the same or a different flower? A:
Answer: pollen

Problem:OPTIONS:
- bottom feeders
- difference feeders
- waste feeders
- deposit feeders

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Deposit feeders, which are organisms that feed on small pieces of organic matter, usually in the top layer of soil. Sea cucumbers are deposit feeders, living on the ocean floor. They eat the tiny scrap particles that are usually abundant in the environments that they inhabit. Q: What are are organisms that feed on small pieces of organic matter? A:
****
A: deposit feeders

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The main organs of the cardiovascular system are the heart and blood vessels. Both organs contain valves. Valves also are found in plumbing systems. They can be turned on or off to control the flow of water. Q: The main organs of the cardiovascular system are the blood vessels and what else? A:
OPTIONS:
- alveoli
- capillaries
- lung
- heart
heart

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Hearing is the ability to sense sound waves, and the ear is the organ that senses sound. Sound waves enter the auditory canal and travel to the eardrum (see Figure below ). They strike the eardrum and make it vibrate. The vibrations then travel through several other structures inside the ear and reach the cochlea. The cochlea is a coiled tube filled with liquid. The liquid moves in response to the vibrations, causing tiny hair cells lining the cochlea to bend. In response, the hair cells send nerve impulses to the auditory nerve, which carries the impulses to the brain. The brain interprets the impulses and "tells" us what we are hearing. Q: What organ senses sound? A:
OPTIONS:
- teeth
- brain
- eyes
- ear

Answer: ear

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Skeletal muscle tissue forms skeletal muscles, which attach to bones and sometimes the skin and control locomotion and any other movement that can be consciously controlled. Because it can be controlled intentionally, skeletal muscle is also called voluntary muscle. When viewed under a microscope, skeletal muscle tissue has a striped or striated appearance. This appearance results from the arrangement of the proteins inside the cell that are responsible for contraction. The cells of skeletal muscle are long and tapered and have multiple nuclei on the periphery of each cell. Smooth muscle tissue occurs in the walls of hollow organs such as the intestines, stomach, and urinary bladder, and around passages such as in the respiratory tract and blood vessels. Smooth muscle has no striations, is not under voluntary control, and is called involuntary muscle. Smooth muscle cells have a single nucleus. Cardiac muscle tissue is only found in the heart. The contractions of cardiac muscle tissue pump blood throughout the body and maintain blood pressure. Like skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle is striated, but unlike skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle cannot be consciously controlled and is called involuntary muscle. The cells of cardiac muscle tissue are connected to each other through intercalated disks and usually have just one nucleus per cell. Q: Because it can be controlled intentionally, skeletal muscle is also called what type of muscle? A:
OPTIONS:
- automatic
- necessary
- involuntary
- voluntary
output:
voluntary