Given a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer.

[Q]: Passage: Mutations have many possible causes. Some mutations occur when a mistake is made during DNA replication or transcription. Other mutations occur because of environmental factors. Anything in the environment that causes a mutation is known as a mutagen . Examples of mutagens are shown in Figure below . They include ultraviolet rays in sunlight, chemicals in cigarette smoke, and certain viruses and bacteria. Answer: mutation
[A]: What is it called when a mistake occurs in dna replication.

[Q]: Passage: One useful application of PET scanning is in the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. This debilitating condition associated with memory loss primarily occurs in elderly individuals. A protein known as beta-amyloid gradually forms deposits, or plaques, in the brain. Severe memory loss and impaired movement appear to be direct results of the plaque growth. Answer: elderly
[A]: Alzheimers disease is associated with memory loss in what group of people?

[Q]: Passage: The angle of reflection equals the angle of incidence. A mirror has a smooth surface and reflects light at specific angles. Light is diffused when it reflects from a rough surface. Mirror images can be photographed and videotaped by instruments. Answer: rough surfaces
[A]:
What kind of surface would cause diffusion when light is reflected off of it?