Come up with a question and reasoning that would justify [23] as the answer.
The question is: There were 37 jellybeans in a jar. Pat removed 15 of them. Pat then added 5 of the removed jellybeans back in, and then removed 4 more. How many jellybeans are now in the jar?
Reasoning: After removing 15 jellybeans, there were 37 - 15 = 22 jellybeans in the jar. After adding back 5 jellybeans, there were 22 + 5 = 27 jellybeans in the jar. After removing 4 more jellybeans, there were 27 - 4 = 23 jellybeans left in the jar.

Come up with a question and reasoning that would justify [16] as the answer.
The question is: If I give my brother 2 marbles I will have double his number of marbles, but my friend will have triple the number I do. The total number of marbles we have together is 63. How many marbles do I have?
Reasoning: Let X be the number of marbles I have. If I give my brother 2 marbles, I'll have X - 2 marbles left. And my brother will have (X - 2) / 2 marbles. And my friend will have (X - 2) * 3 left. So the total number of marbles is X - 2 + (X - 2) / 2 + (X - 2) * 3 = 63. (X - 2) * 9 / 2 = 63. X - 2 = 14. X = 16 marbles.

Come up with a question and reasoning that would justify [1825] as the answer.
The question is: Sally and Bob have made plans to go on a trip at the end of the year. They both decide to work as babysitters and save half of what they've earned for their trip. If Sally makes $6 per day and Bob makes $4 per day, how much money will they both have saved for their trip after a year?
Reasoning: Saly saves 1 / 2 * $6 / day = $3 / day. Since each year have 365 days, the total amount of money Sally will save in a year is $3 / day * 365 days / year = $1095 / year. Bob saves 1 / 2 * $4 / day = $2 / day. The total amount of money Bob will have saved in a year is $2 / day * 365 days / year = $730 / year. In total, Sally and Bob would have saved $730 + $1095 = $1825.