Problem:OPTIONS:
- negative ions
- light
- heat
- sound energy

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Vibrating objects such as drumheads produce sound energy. Q: Vibrating objects such as drumheads produce what? A:
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A: sound energy

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What can be worn to protect hands and skin from harm? A:
OPTIONS:
- splints
- masks
- filters
- gloves
gloves

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Echo sounders were used to search for enemy submarines during World War II. The depths they recorded allowed scientists to piece together bathymetric maps of the seafloor. Multi-beam sounders work on research vessels today. Q: What do waves deposit in relatively quiet areas along a shore? A:
OPTIONS:
- fish
- mud
- snow
- sand

Answer: sand

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Respectively, which parts of the circulatory system carry blood from the heart toward capillaries, and return blood to the heart from capillaries? A:
OPTIONS:
- parasites and veins
- arteries and capillaries
- organs and veins
- arteries and veins
Answer: arteries and veins

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: There are a number of different ways to measure the strength of a given crystal lattice. One way would be to measure the amount of energy needed to completely pull apart an ionic substance into isolated ions. This value, known as the lattice energy , cannot be measured directly, but it can be calculated based on measured energy changes for other more feasible processes. The lattice energy of an ionic solid provides us with one way to measure the relative strength of the ionic bonds in that compound. Table below shows the lattice energies for various ionic substances:. Q: Lattice energy cannot be measured directly. what is its calculation based on? A:
OPTIONS:
- chemical reactions
- change in temperature
- microscopic inspection
- measured energy changes
output: measured energy changes

Problem: OPTIONS:
- heart muscles
- skeletal muscles
- lung muscles
- abdominal muscles
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Defecating, urination, and even childbirth involve cooperation between the diaphragm and abdominal muscles (this cooperation is referred to as the "Valsalva maneuver"). You hold your breath by a steady contraction of the diaphragm; this stabilizes the volume and pressure of the peritoneal cavity. When the abdominal muscles contract, the pressure cannot push the diaphragm up, so it increases pressure on the intestinal tract (defecation), urinary tract (urination), or reproductive tract (childbirth). The inferior surface of the pericardial sac and the inferior surfaces of the pleural membranes (parietal pleura) fuse onto the central tendon of the diaphragm. To the sides of the tendon are the skeletal muscle portions of the diaphragm, which insert into the tendon while having a number of origins including the xiphoid process of the sternum anteriorly, the inferior six ribs and their cartilages laterally, and the lumbar vertebrae and 12th ribs posteriorly. The diaphragm also includes three openings for the passage of structures between the thorax and the abdomen. The inferior vena cava passes through the caval opening, and the esophagus and attached nerves pass through the esophageal hiatus. The aorta, thoracic duct, and azygous vein pass through the aortic hiatus of the posterior diaphragm. Q: Defecating, urination, and even childbirth involve cooperation between the diaphragm and these? A:
Answer:
abdominal muscles