The movement was pioneered by Georges Braque and Pablo Picasso, joined by Jean Metzinger, Albert Gleizes, Robert Delaunay, Henri Le Fauconnier, Fernand Leger and Juan Gris. A primary influence that led to Cubism was the representation of three-dimensional form in the late works of Paul Cezanne. A retrospective of Cezanne's paintings had been held at the Salon d'Automne of 1904, current works were displayed at the 1905 and 1906 Salon d'Automne, followed by two commemorative retrospectives after his death in 1907.

In France, offshoots of Cubism developed, including Orphism, Abstract art and later Purism. In other countries Futurism, Suprematism, Dada, Constructivism and De Stijl developed in response to Cubism. Early Futurist paintings hold in common with Cubism the fusing of the past and the present, the representation of different views of the subject pictured at the same time, also called multiple perspective, simultaneity or multiplicity, while Constructivism was influenced by Picasso's technique of constructing sculpture from separate elements. Other common threads between these disparate movements include the faceting or simplification of geometric forms, and the association of mechanization and modern life.

1. What is the art movement the article is discussing?
2. Who started it?
3. Which artist was a major influence on them?
4. His early paintings?
5. What led to them seeing his art?
6. Where at?
7. When did this occur?
8. Were those mostly his later works?
9. When were those first seen?
10. What style did Cezanne incorporate that was so influential?
11. Did other artists besides Picasso and Braque jump on board?
12. How was constructivism influenced by Picasso?
13. Did cubism lead to other art forms?
14. Which developed in France?
15. Did different types of art start up in other countries as well?
16. What were these called?
17. Were all of these related to cubism?
18. What is one thing that futurist paintings get from cubism?
19. What does the term "multiple perspective" mean?
20. Would the association of mechanization and modern life be related to these art forms?
1. Cubism
2. Georges Braque and Pablo Picasso
3. Paul Cezanne
4. no
5. A retrospective of Cezanne's paintings had been held
6. the Salon d'Automne
7. 1904
8. no
9. 1905 and 1906
10. three-dimensional form
11. yes
12. constructing sculpture from separate elements
13. yes
14. Orphism, Abstract art and later Purism
15. yes
16. Futurism, Suprematism, Dada, Constructivism and De Stijl
17. yes
18. the fusing of the past and the present
19. different views of the subject pictured at the same time
20. yes