Generate an explanation for the given claim using the provided supporting material from the paragraph. Please consider the following points while generating an output. 1) The claim will always have supporting proof in the paragraph, and the paragraph will have a clear point of view supporting the claim. 2) There can be instances where direct correlation to the claim is not available. Make use of the sentences in the paragraph to provide a corresponding output supporting the claim. 3) The explanation should be at least one and at most twelve sentences long.

Ex Input:
Paragraph: Yet nothing prepared residents of its oldest town, Graaff-Reinet, for their worst drought in more than a century. As the dry spell entered its fourth year, tap water turned brown and smelled like rotting fish. When the water behind the Nqweba Dam dried up, depositing tens of thousands of dead fish onto cracked earth, queues began forming at municipal bore holes and farm animals died in their hundreds. The bleak choices facing millions of people in drought-stricken southern Africa - whether to flush toilets or not, or to keep animals alive or let them die - could soon be faced by other places on a warming planet with shrinking water supplies. "This area is dry but our taps have never been completely empty. Never," said Bukelwa Booysen, who has had to send staff in search of borehole water for her school for disabled children, and send the kids home when they can't find any. An abnormally hot summer with rainfall 75% below average, according to the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, has struck the whole region. The United Nations says 45 million people in southern Africa face hunger. Bushes and trees clinging to the Karoo's rocky ravines are withered and grey - even hardy acacia thorns are dying. Signs mark rivers that are now dry beds. At one farm, Gerrie Snyman, 65, was feeding grain to sheep and goats that couldn't find pasture. More than a third of his couple-thousand goats and sheep had either died or been sold this year. His 80 cows were now 15. He loaded a calf that was starving - its mother had stopped producing milk - onto his truck to take home and shoot. A friend had shot himself dead after his animals died of thirst. "We are grateful to the Almighty for our borehole water," he said. "We don't know what we'll do when it runs out." When Cape Town's reservoir nearly ran dry 18 months ago, it made international headlines and authorities rationed water. Yet Karoo is long past water rationing. For Valentia Esho, 45, an unemployed mother of seven in the township of Umazisakhe, it means letting her toilet fill up instead of flushing, never washing clothes and only washing plates that stink. Water is just for drinking. "The house is really smelling," she said, inside her one-room brick-and-tin home. "Everyone is paining from stomach aches and diarrhoea." In another township, Asherville, where wind kicked up dust devils, school headmaster Basil Vaaltyn was overseeing water distribution from a truck. He'd done everything to cut down on his usage: "I'm down to a minute showering instead of two." His wife saves dirty dishwater to fill the cistern. A spokesman for the municipality said it was drilling boreholes, installing pipelines and building an 18-million-litre reservoir, adding: "Usage of water is still very high. The community is requested to use water sparingly." With municipal authorities overwhelmed, South African charity Gift of the Givers is trucking water to townships and drilling boreholes. Gideon Groenewald, a geohydrologist for the charity, uses science and spirituality to look for groundwater. When he was growing up on a farm, he used to dowse with wet twigs. Nowadays he prefers magnetic detectors. "I open Google maps and look for the lines of trees. I ask God in prayer which lines hold water, then I go down to that GPS location," he said while a forked stick turned in his hand over an arid patch of shrubs. "You see the stick moving where the magnetic field is? There's water here," he continued. "It's pure science." The charity has drilled 1,800 boreholes in the past three years, Groenewald said, only a third of them dry. But Louise Stafford, water director for the Nature Conservancy in South Africa, urged caution with boreholes, because groundwater is a finite resource. Water-intensive agriculture like citrus farms can make droughts worse, she said, and leaky pipes are losing a billion litres a year - problems Water Minister Lindiwe Sisulu pledged to tackle in a new water masterplan she delivered on Thursday. One Sunday, as clouds formed over Graaff-Reinet, its Assembly Church prayed. The clouds spat but didn't pour. "We pray for God to open heaven and send rain," Pastor Dolan Cochrane said. The congregation bowed. "Lord," Cochrane continued. "We know that, in your time, you will come to our rescue." Claim: South Africa's Karoo drills and prays as taps run dry.

Ex Output:
South Africa's Karoo region has always been parched - it means land of thirst in the language of its earliest inhabitants, the Khoisan hunter gatherers.

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Paragraph: Interior minister Sajid Javid used an exceptional power on Saturday to release medicinal cannabis oil that had been taken from Billy Caldwell, 12, by customs officials at London's Heathrow Airport. Billy's mother, Charlotte Caldwell, had been pleading for the medication to be given back because without it her son suffered from life-threatening seizures. "This case .. has shone a light on the use of cannabis medicine in this country and highlighted the need for the government to explore the issue further, and our handling of these issues further," said Nick Hurd, a junior minister in charge of policing. "As a first step, I can announce today that the government is establishing an expert panel of clinicians to advise ministers on any individual applications to prescribe cannabis-based medicines," he told parliament. Under British law, cannabis is listed as a schedule 1 drug, meaning that it is not recognized as having a therapeutic value. Schedule 1 drugs can be used for research purposes and clinical trials but only under a Home Office license. "I recognize the need to ensure that the approach to licensing works more effectively," Hurd said. Billy Caldwell had been receiving medicinal cannabis oil on prescription by his family doctor for more than a year, but supplies ran out after the interior ministry ordered the doctor to stop prescribing it. Charlotte Caldwell and her son, who normally live in Northern Ireland, made a round trip to Canada to buy more supplies, but the oil was confiscated by customs when they re-entered Britain. Billy was hospitalized days later, suffering from seizures. His condition improved after the medicinal cannabis oil was handed back and on Monday he was discharged from hospital. Several members of parliament from different parties voiced support for the Caldwell family and to the idea of loosening the rules on therapeutic uses of cannabis in responses to Hurd's statement on Monday. Claim: UK signals changes on medicinal cannabis use after epileptic boy's case.

Ex Output:
The British government will look into possible changes to rules on the use of cannabis-based medicines, a minister said on Monday, after an epileptic boy whose medication was confiscated was hospitalized.

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Paragraph: On August 4 2020, a purported photograph of the first day of school in Paulding County, Georgia circulated on social media showing a densely crowded school hallway and only a few students wearing masks:The same image was shared to Reddit's r/trashy,r/pics, and r/awfuleverything:First day of school in Paulding County, GA from picsFirst day of school in Paulding County, GA from awfuleverythingIt was shared on Twitter, too. and Imgur:This is the first day of school in Paulding County, Georgia. pic.twitter.com/fzdidaAABM 🇯🇲Black🇭🇹Aziz🇳🇬aNANsi🇹🇹 (@Freeyourmindkid) August 4, 2020Paulding County, Georgia:First day of school.4 masks if you zoom in and zero social distancing.This is gonna end badly pic.twitter.com/pGUwzRr6VN Rex Chapman🏇🏼 (@RexChapman) August 4, 2020According to a link shared by the Paulding County School District's Facebook page and on Twitter, the official first day of school in that county was August 3 2020:The school district has updated its Back to School Q&A with additional questions regarding the Virtual Academy Waiting List and other topics. Download here: https://t.co/u7DkkYutP2 Paulding County BOE (@pauldingboe) August 4, 2020It looked as if the image was sourced from an Instagram account since made private via a tweet shared early on the morning of August 3 2020:First day of 10th grade, 7th grade, 5th grade and first day as a 6th grade science teacher. Watch out Paulding County Schools, these 4 are going to kill it this year! Here is to a safe https://t.co/A5c1CR6167 Jamie Corn (@cornjd219) August 3, 2020Another prominent iteration involved gossip site TMZ, but they provided no information about the source of the image. Anarticleby 11Alive.com didn't directly feature the photograph, but included reporting about Paulding County's in-person school attendance estimates.A headline for that article, "Students who want virtual learning are forced into in-person school because of waiting list," indicated that families who wished to opt-in to virtual learning were not always able to select that option. While on the waitlist, students were required to attend school in person:There is no requirement that they [wear masks], even after the principal of North Paulding High School sent a letter to parents telling them that members of the school's football team had tested positive and that their children may have been exposed, as well.The school system's policies, which are posted on the system's website, say, in part, that "schools will employ social distancing as it is feasible and practical." As for masks, the schools "will encourage students, teachers, and bus drivers to wear masks wearing a face mask is a personal choice."[]A school system spokesperson confirms that students on the waiting list for at-home, on-line learning are required to be in school in the meantime.The spokesperson said that parents of 70 percent of Paulding County's 31,000 students chose to send their children back to school for in-person classes. That's nearly 22,000 students. The parents of 30 percent of the students, about 9,000 students, opted for at-home, on-line learning. Information on how many of the 9,000 students are on the waiting list for the on-line learning option was not immediately available.Although we were unable to confirm the original source for the "first day of school in Paulding, Georgia" image, it began circulating around August 3 2020 when school officially opened in Paulding County. Reporting indicated that due to a waitlist for online learning, many of the schools students were required to attend classes in person.On August 5 2020, BuzzFeed Newsreported that not only were they able to confirm that the photo (and others like it) is real, the situation at the school is even more alarming than the image suggests:North Paulding High School, about an hour outside Atlanta, reopened Monday despite an outbreak among members of its high school football team, many of whom, a Facebook video shows, worked out together in a crowded indoor gym last week as part of a weightlifting fundraiser.Within days of that workout, several North Paulding players had tested positive for the coronavirus. The school's parents were notified just hours before the first day of class.And multiple teachers at North Paulding say there are positive tests among school staff, including a staff member who came into contact with most teachers at the school while exhibiting symptoms last week. Teachers and staff said the school won't confirm coronavirus infections among district employees, citing privacy reasons.We have contacted the school district for comment and will update this story when we hear back.Update 8/6/2020, 8:10 am: Changed rating to "True" and added details about the school. -bbComments Claim: A photograph shows a crowded high school hallway on the first day of school in Paulding County, Georgia in August 2020.

Ex Output:
First Day of School in Paulding County, Georgia