Answer the following question given this paragraph: Vascular plants evolved leaves to collect sunlight. At first, leaves were tiny and needle-like, which helped reduce water loss. Later, leaves were much larger and broader, so plants could collect more light. Q: Vascular plants evolved what basic structures to collect sunlight? A:
OPTIONS:
- flowers
- stems
- roots
- leaves

Answer: leaves

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Between 1971 and 1982, the Soviets put a total of seven Salyut space stations into orbit. Figure below shows the last of these, Salyut 7. These were all temporary stations. They were launched and later inhabited by a human crew. Three of the Salyut stations were used for secret military purposes. The others were used to study the problems of living in space. Cosmonauts aboard the stations performed a variety of experiments in astronomy, biology, and Earth science. Salyut 6 and Salyut 7 each had two docking ports. One crew could dock a spacecraft to one end. A replacement crew could dock to the other end. Q: What country put seven salyut space stations into orbit between 1971 and 1982? A:
OPTIONS:
- United States
- China
- Japan
- soviet union
Answer: soviet union

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Hair is one of the defining characteristics of mammals. In fact, mammals are the only animals to have hair. Hair sticks out from the epidermis, but it grows from the dermis ( Figure below ). Hair grows from inside the hair follicle . New cells grow in the bottom part of the hair, called the bulb. Older cells get pushed up, and the hair grows longer. The cells that make up the hair strand are dead and filled with the rope-like protein keratin. Q: Hair sticks out from the epidermis, but it grows from the? A:
OPTIONS:
- humus
- fat
- bone
- dermis
output: dermis

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: A few elements, called metalloids, can conduct electricity, but not as well as metals. Examples include silicon and germanium in group 14. Both become better conductors at higher temperatures. These elements are called semiconductors. Q: A few elements, called what, can conduct electricity, but not as well as metals? A:

OPTIONS:
- synthetics
- gases
- halogens
- metalloids

A: metalloids

input: OPTIONS:
- hard-shelled
- umbilical
- roe
- amniotic Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: All reptiles have a cloaca , a single exit and entrance for sperm, eggs, and waste, located at the base of the tail. Most reptiles lay amniotic eggs covered with leathery or hard shell. These eggs can be placed anywhere as they don't have to be in a moist environment, like the eggs of amphibians. However, not all species lay eggs, as certain species of squamates can give birth to live young. Q: Most reptiles lay what kind of eggs? A:
A:
output: amniotic

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Four interactions stabilize the tertiary structure of a protein: (a) ionic bonding, (b) hydrogen bonding, (c) disulfide linkages, and (d) dispersion forces. When a protein contains more than one polypeptide chain, each chain is called asubunit. The arrangement of multiple subunits represents a fourth level of structure, the quaternary structure of a protein. Hemoglobin, with four polypeptide chains or subunits, is the most frequently cited example of a protein having quaternary structure Saylor URL: http://www. saylor. org/books. Q: Hemoglobin, with four polypeptide chains or subunits, is the most frequently cited example of a protein having what kind of structure? A:
OPTIONS:
- binary
- unary
- ternary
- quaternary
Answer:
quaternary