In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Trade Complaint and Litigation
Accountability Improvement Measures Act'' or the ''Trade CLAIM Act''.

SEC. 2. REVIEW OF DETERMINATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES TRADE
REPRESENTATIVE BY THE COURT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE.

Section 1581 of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (i)--
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
striking ''subsections (a)-(h)'' and inserting
''subsections (a)-(h) and (k)''; and
(B) in paragraph (4), by striking ''subsections
(a)-(h)'' and inserting ''subsections (a)-(h) and
(k)''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
''(k) The Court of International Trade shall have exclusive
jurisdiction of any civil action commenced by a petitioner requesting
that the United States Trade Representative take action under section
301 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2411) to review de novo any
determination, finding, or action of the United States Trade
Representative under section 301(a), 302(a)(2), 304(a)(1),
305(a)(2)(A)(ii), 306(b), or 307(a)(1) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19
U.S.C. 2411(a), 2412(a)(2), 2414(a)(1), 2415(a)(2)(A)(ii), 2416(b), and
2417(a)(1)).''.

SEC. 3. CONSIDERATION BY THE UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE OF
PETITIONS TO ENFORCE UNITED STATES TRADE RIGHTS.

(a) Actions by United States Trade Representative.--Section 301 of
the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2411) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (1) in the flush text at the end,
by striking '', subject to the specific direction, if
any, of the President regarding any such action,''; and
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by striking ''in any case in which'' and
inserting ''if'';
(ii) in subparagraph (A)(ii)(II), by
striking ''; or'' and inserting a semicolon;
and
(iii) by striking subparagraph (B) and
inserting the following:
''(B) the foreign country has--
''(i) agreed to imminently eliminate the
act, policy, or practice, or
''(ii) agreed to a solution to imminently
relieve the burden or restriction on United
States commerce resulting from the act, policy,
or practice;
''(C) the Trade Representative finds that it is
impossible for the foreign country to achieve the
results described in subparagraph (B), but the foreign
country agrees to provide to the United States
compensatory trade benefits that are equivalent in
value to the burden or restriction on United States
commerce resulting from the acts, policy, or practice;
''(D) in extraordinary cases, the Trade
Representative finds that the taking of action under
this subsection would have an adverse impact on the
United States economy substantially out of proportion
to the benefits of such action, taking into account the
impact of not taking such action on the credibility of
the provisions of this chapter; or
''(E) the Trade Representative finds that the
taking of action under this subsection would cause
serious harm to the national security of the United
States.''; and
(2) in subsection (c)(1)(D)--
(A) by amending clauses (i) and (ii) to read as
follows:
''(i) imminently eliminate the act, policy,
or practice that is the subject of the action
to be taken under subsection (a) or (b),
''(ii) imminently relieve the burden or
restriction on United States commerce resulting
from the act, policy, or practice, or''; and
(B) by amending subclause (I) of clause (iii) to
read as follows:
''(I) are equivalent in value to
the burden or restriction on United
States commerce resulting from the act,
policy, or practice, and''.
(b) Initiation of Investigations.--Section 302 of the Trade Act of
1974 (19 U.S.C. 2412) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(2), by striking the period and
inserting ''based on whether the petitioner has alleged facts
that, if assumed to be true, would meet the criteria set forth
in section 301(a)(1).''; and
(2) in subsection (c), by striking ''(a) or''.
(c) Consultations.--Section 303 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C.
2413) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ''mutually acceptable
resolution'' and inserting ''resolution acceptable to the Trade
Representative, the foreign country, and the petitioner (if
any)''; and
(2) in subsection (b)(1)(A), by striking ''after consulting
with'' and inserting ''with the consent of''.
(d) Implementation of Actions.--Section 305(a)(1) of the Trade Act
of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2415(a)(1)) is amended by striking '', subject to
the specific direction, if any, of the President regarding any such
action,''.
(e) Monitoring of Foreign Compliance.--Section 306(b) of the Trade
Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2416(b)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ''the Trade
Representative considers'' and inserting ''the Trade
Representative or the petitioner (if any) considers''; and
(2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ''the Trade
Representative considers'' and inserting ''the Trade
Representative or the petitioner (if any) considers''.
(f) Modification and Termination of Action.--Section 307(a)(1) of
the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2417(a)(1)) is amended by striking '',
subject to the specific direction, if any, of the President with
respect to such action,''.
Trade Complaint and Litigation Accountability Improvement Measures Act or the Trade CLAIM Act - Amends the federal judicial code to grant the Court of International Trade exclusive jurisdiction of any civil action commenced by a petitioner requesting de novo review of a U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) decision concerning the enforcement of U.S. trade rights.

Amends the Trade Act of 1974 to revise requirements concerning the enforcement of U.S. trade rights with respect to presidential authority and the responsibility of the USTR.

Permits the USTR to take further action to enforce U.S. rights, based on the USTR's monitoring, when a petitioner considers that the actions of a foreign country in implementing a measure have not been satisfactory.