input: OPTIONS:
- it increases
- it disappears
- it stays the same
- it decreases Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: In the troposphere, temperature decreases with altitude. The troposphere gets some of its heat directly from the Sun. Most, however, comes from Earth's surface. The surface is heated by the Sun. Some of that heat radiates back into the air. This makes the temperature higher near the surface than at higher altitudes. Q: What happens to temperature in the troposphere as the altitude increases? A:
A:
output: it decreases

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Vegetative reproduction is a type of asexual reproduction found in plants. This type of reproduction occurs when new individuals are formed without the production of seeds or spores. The formation of new plants out of rhizomes or stolons is an example of vegetative reproductive, such as in the strawberry plant. Other plants use this type of reproduction to reproduce through bulbs or tubers, or shoots and suckers that form along lateral roots. See the Plant Biology concepts for additional information. Q: What kind of reproduction is vegetative reproduction? A:

OPTIONS:
- sexual
- meiosis
- mitosis
- asexual

Answer: asexual

Problem: OPTIONS:
- hydrogen
- aluminum
- oxygen
- carbon
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: 2.3 | Biological Molecules By the end of this section, you will be able to: Describe the ways in which carbon is critical to life Explain the impact of slight changes in amino acids on organisms Describe the four major types of biological molecules Understand the functions of the four major types of molecules The large molecules necessary for life that are built from smaller organic molecules are called biological macromolecules. There are four major classes of biological macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids), and each is an important component of the cell and performs a wide array of functions. Combined, these molecules make up the majority of a cell's mass. Biological macromolecules are organic, meaning that they contain carbon. In addition, they may contain hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, and additional minor elements. Q: Biological macromolecules are organic, which means that they must contain what? A:
Answer: carbon

Problem:OPTIONS:
- plasma
- platelets
- dopamine
- hemoglobin

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The blood protein hemoglobin binds with oxygen and carries it from the lungs to cells throughout the body. Heme is a small molecule containing iron that is part of the larger hemoglobin molecule. Oxygen binds to the iron in heme. Q: What blood protein carries oxygen from the lungs to cells throughout the body? A:
****
A: hemoglobin

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Lymphocytes: B Cells, T Cells, Plasma Cells, and Natural Killer Cells As stated above, lymphocytes are the primary cells of adaptive immune responses (Table 21.1). The two basic types of lymphocytes, B cells and T cells, are identical morphologically with a large central nucleus surrounded by a thin layer of cytoplasm. They are distinguished from each other by their surface protein markers as well as by the molecules they secrete. While B cells mature in red bone marrow and T cells mature in the thymus, they both initially develop from bone marrow. T cells migrate from bone marrow to the thymus gland where they further mature. B cells and T cells are found in many parts of the body, circulating in the bloodstream and lymph, and residing in secondary lymphoid organs, including the spleen and lymph nodes, which will be described later in this section. The human body contains approximately 10 12 lymphocytes. Q: What are the primary cells of adaptive immune response? A:
OPTIONS:
- erythrocytes
- red blood cells
- white blood cells
- lymphocytes
lymphocytes

Answer the following question given this paragraph: 13 Photosynthesis 6 CO2 + 6 H2 O C6 H12 O6 + 6 O2 One of most important reactions in history of life: source of atmospheric O2 ultimately led to aerobic respiration and eukaryotes Responsible for bulk of glucose production Early experiments showed that mass of plant must be derived from substances in the air, not the soil Experiments with isotopes showed that liberated oxygen comes from water Experiments also showed that light is essential but that some reactions (e. , reduction of CO2 ) continue in the dark Plants do two big, important things during photosynthesis: gain energy (absorb light) and build sugar (glucose). Photosynthesis can be divided into two series of chemical reactions: the light (lightdependent) reactions and the dark (light-independent) reactions. In light reactions, light is absorbed; in dark reactions, sugar is built. Occurs when plants, algae, and autotrophic bacteria absorb light energy and build glucose. Q: What is the process by which plants gain energy and produce sugar? A:
OPTIONS:
- glycolysis
- respiration
- chemosynthesis
- photosynthesis

Answer:
photosynthesis