A same meaning or not problem:
During the second year , students will have more advanced lectures in visual science and spend time learning and perfecting clinical procedures .
During the second year , students will have advanced lectures in clinical science and will spend time learning and perfecting visual processes .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
The spacecraft is the second application of the '' Flexbus '' platform by Astrium , GRACE was the first .
The spacecraft is the first application of Astrium 's '' Flexbus '' platform ; GRACE was the second .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
He was the second born son of Gil Aires and wife Leonor Rodrigues .
He was the second son of Gil Aires and born Leonor Rodrigues .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
CBS offered a then-record $ 1.58 billion to the NFL over four years , significantly more than the $ 290 million per year offered by Fox .
CBS offered the NFL $ 1.58 billion over four years , significantly more than the $ 290 million a year Fox offered .
****
[A]:
yes