Problem: In 1883. John Roebling was inspired by an idea to build a spectacular bridge connecting New York with the Long Island. However, bridge building experts throughout the world thought this was an impossible feat and told Roebling to forget the idea, but Roebling could not ignore the vision he had in his mind of this bridge. After much discussion and persuasion he managed to convince his son Washington, an up and coming engineer, that the bridge in fact could be built.

The project started well, but when it was only a few months underway a tragic accident on the site took the life of John Roebling. Washington was injured and left with a certain amount of brain damage, which resulted in him not being able to walk or talk or even move.

"We told them so." "Crazy men and their crazy dreams.'' "It's foolish to chase wild visions." Evcryone had a negative comment to make and felt that the project should be scrapped since the Roeblings were the only ones who knew how the bridge could be built. In spite of his handicap, Washington was never discouraged.

One day he was lying on his bed in hospital, seeing the sky and the tops of the trees outside for just a moment with the sunlight streaming through the windows, and a gentle breeze bowing the flimsy white curtains apart when an idea hit him. He decided to make the best use of the only finger he could move. Thus, he slowly developed a code of communication with his wife.

He touched his wife's arm with that finger, indicating to her that he wanted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do. It seemed foolish but the project was under way again.

For 13 years Washington tapped out his instructions with his finger on his wife's arm until the bridge was finally completed.
1. Who wanted to build a bridge?
Answer: 1. John Roebling

Problem: The German shepherd runs off and noses around in the grass of Kenya's Laikipia Plateau. "OK, Oakley," the dog's handler orders, "Find it!"

Oakley sniffs until he comes to a bush, then stops, sits, and looks up at his handler. She bends to see what he has found: the waste of an endangered African wild dog. "Good dog!" she praises. The handler pulls a tennis ball from her pocket. Oakley jumps for his reward.

"He doesn't actually want the waste," says Aimee Hurt, a founding member of the U.S.-based group Working Dogs for Conservation. Hurt is in Kenya to train both Oakley and his handler. "He finds it so he can play with his ball. We're the ones who want the waste."

Detection dogs are sometimes taught to locate actual animals. Black-footed ferrets have been studied with their help. But more often the dogs learn to locate the waste of creatures such as bears, wolves and mountain lions.

What the dogs find provides scientists with data about a species. Scientists can use the DNA collected from animal waste to identify individuals, sex, and population sizes -- all without ever seeing the animal itself. "It can take years to gather this kind of information if you have to trap animals," Hurt explains.

Waste analysis might make a huge difference when wild species are accused of attacking domestic livestock . Hurt says, "A good detection dog will find the waste so we can see what the animal is actually eating." This may help reduce problems between people and wildlife.
1. Detection dogs are sometimes taught to locate what?
2. what do they normally locate?
3. what do the scientits want it for
4. is there DNA
5. what can it identify?
6. how long would it normally take to gather this info?
7. What kind of dog is Oakley?
8. What's his handler's name?
9. What did he find?
10. What did she give him ?
11. does he want the waste?
12. what did Aimee co-found?
13. where is she?
14. doing?
15. who si she training?
16. and?
17. how does waste analysis help investigate domestic livestock attacks?
18. will that reduce problems?
Answer: 1. actual animals
2. the waste of creatures such as bears, wolves and mountain lions.
3. data about a species
4. Scientists can use the DNA collected from animal waste
5. identify individuals, sex, and population sizes
6. "It can take years to gather this kind of information if you have to trap animals,
7. German shepherd
8. Aimee Hurt
9. the waste of an endangered African wild dog.
10. tennis ball
11. He doesn't actually want the waste
12. the U.S.-based group Working Dogs for Conservation
13. Hurt is in Kenya
14. Waste analysis
15. Oakley
16. The German shepherd
17. "A good detection dog will find the waste so we can see what the animal is actually eating
18. This may help reduce problems between people and wildlife.

Problem: CHAPTER XXV

THE BEGINNING OF THE GRAND HUNT

Dave's announcement produced a little sensation, and for the moment his chums stared at him in astonishment.

"Come to think of it, that man does look like the little newsboy," said Roger, slowly. "Do you suppose they can be related?"

"I'd hate to think that Charley Gamp was related to such a fellow," said Phil. "Snogger isn't a nice sort to have anything to do with."

"Mr. Endicott said he didn't use to be so bad," answered Dave. "It is only lately--since he went to work for Mr. Merwell--that he has grown dissolute."

"Maybe he is sorry that he left the Endicott place," said the senator's son. "I'll wager he has no such nice times at the Triple X Ranch as he had at the Star."

"Not if all the cowboys are like those who came to our entertainment," said Phil. "But, Dave, if you think he's related to Charley Gamp, why not speak to him about it?"

"You may get into trouble if you do," interposed Roger, hastily. "Some of these Western characters don't like to have their past raked up."

"But Charley Gamp wants to find his relatives," went on the shipowner's son.

"I'll bring it around--when I get the chance," said Dave. "But I can't do it now," he added. "He's gone." And Dave was right. Hank Snogger had leaped on his horse, and was off, on a trail that led up the river instead of across it.

"What are you boys confabbing about?" cried Belle, coming up, with a box of candy in her hand.
1. What was the name of this chapter?
2. Who made an announcement at the beginning?
3. Who rebuttled to his statement?
4. Did he say it quickly?
5. How does he wonder of a Western character?
6. What will that cause?
7. Who is sorry they moved from Endicott?
8. Does he have anyone in his family in the story?
9. What is his name?
10. Has the troubled child always acted this way?
11. When did this begin?
12. Where do they believe that he picked up the habit?
Answer:
1. THE BEGINNING OF THE GRAND HUNT
2. Dave
3. Roger
4. No
5. Western characters don't like to have their past raked up
6. Trouble
7. Snogger
8. Yes
9. Charley Gamp
10. No
11. only lately
12. since he went to work for Mr. Merwell