Q: Given the following passage "In the 12th century CE the Andalusian Muslim philosopher and novelist Abu Bakr Ibn Tufail (known as "Abubacer" or "Ebn Tophail" in the West) included the theory of tabula rasa as a thought experiment in his Arabic philosophical novel, Hayy ibn Yaqdhan in which he depicted the development of the mind of a feral child "from a tabula rasa to that of an adult, in complete isolation from society" on a desert island, through experience alone. The Latin translation of his philosophical novel, entitled Philosophus Autodidactus, published by Edward Pococke the Younger in 1671, had an influence on John Locke's formulation of tabula rasa in An Essay Concerning Human Understanding.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what language is mentioned last?
A: Latin
Question: Given the following passage "The English term comics derives from the humorous (or "comic") work which predominated in early American newspaper comic strips; usage of the term has become standard for non-humorous works as well. The term "comic book" has a similarly confusing history: they are most often not humorous; nor are they regular books, but rather periodicals. It is common in English to refer to the comics of different cultures by the terms used in their original languages, such as manga for Japanese comics, or bandes dessinees for French-language Franco-Belgian comics.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: If batman comic books are not funny, why are they not classified as something else?
Answer: It is common in English to refer to the comics of different cultures by the terms used in their original languages
[Q]: Given the following passage "Doctrines of Jehovah's Witnesses are established by the Governing Body. The religion does not tolerate dissent over doctrines and practices; members who openly disagree with the religion's teachings are expelled and shunned. Witness publications strongly discourage followers from questioning doctrine and counsel received from the Governing Body, reasoning that it is to be trusted as part of "God's organization". It also warns members to "avoid independent thinking", claiming such thinking "was introduced by Satan the Devil" and would "cause division". Those who openly disagree with official teachings are condemned as "apostates" who are "mentally diseased".", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Means to be kicked out
****
[A]: expelled
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "Several molecular mechanisms of antibacterial resistance exist. Intrinsic antibacterial resistance may be part of the genetic makeup of bacterial strains. For example, an antibiotic target may be absent from the bacterial genome. Acquired resistance results from a mutation in the bacterial chromosome or the acquisition of extra-chromosomal DNA. Antibacterial-producing bacteria have evolved resistance mechanisms that have been shown to be similar to, and may have been transferred to, antibacterial-resistant strains. The spread of antibacterial resistance often occurs through vertical transmission of mutations during growth and by genetic recombination of DNA by horizontal genetic exchange. For instance, antibacterial resistance genes can be exchanged between different bacterial strains or species via plasmids that carry these resistance genes. Plasmids that carry several different resistance genes can confer resistance to multiple antibacterials. Cross-resistance to several antibacterials may also occur when a resistance mechanism encoded by a single gene conveys resistance to more than one antibacterial compound.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is acquired resistance a type of?
++++++++++
output: antibacterial resistance
Please answer this: Given the following passage "The western parts of the Bronx are hillier and are dominated by a series of parallel ridges, running south to north. The West Bronx has older apartment buildings, low income public housing complexes, multifamily homes in its lower income areas as well as larger single family homes in more affluent areas such as Riverdale and Fieldston. It includes New York City's fourth largest park: Van Cortlandt Park along the Westchester-Bronx border. The Grand Concourse, a wide boulevard, runs through it, north to south.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what area is mentioned first?
++++++++
Answer: western parts of the Bronx
Question: Given the following passage "The endonym is pronounced /k.ta/ in the Eastern Catalan dialects, and /ka.taa/ in the Western dialects. In the Valencian Community, the term valencia (/va.len.sia/) is frequently used instead. The names "Catalan" and "Valencian" are two names for the same language. See also status of Valencian below.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What are variations of the same language referred to as?
Answer:
dialects