A same meaning or not problem:
Assuming that the causal relationships are linear , this background knowledge can be expressed in the following structural equation model ( SEM ) specification .
Assuming that the structural relationships are causal , this background knowledge can be expressed in the following specification for the linear equation model ( SEM ) .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
Polish gradually replaced German as the administrative language and the establishment of voivodeships reduced the Baltic German administration .
Polish gradually replaced German , since the Baltic - German language and the establishment of voivodeships reduced the administrative administration .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
Franz Ferdinand 's last words , as reported by Count Harrach , '' Sophie , Sophie !
As Sophie reported , Sophie 's were ; last words '' Count Harrach , Franz Ferdinand !
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
Mike Parlett ( also known as Michael J. Parlett ) is an English jazz saxophonist - producer and radio moderator .
Michael J. Parlett ( also known as Mike Parlett ) is an English jazz saxophonist producer and radio host .
****
[A]:
yes