Rationale: Ans: If a month has 31 days, and it starts with sunday, Then Sundays, Mondays, tuesdays are 5 for that month. If this month starts with monday, then mondays, tuesdays, and wednesdays are 5 and remaining days are 4 each. so this month start with Monday.
The answer: (B)
Question: In a particular year, the month of january had exactly 4 thursdays, and 4 sundays. On which day of the week did january 1st occur in the year.
Options:
(A) 33
(B) Monday
(C) 299
(D) 299
(E) 277
Reasoning: (12/170)/(4/50) = 15/17 = 88% it means that 12/170 represents only 88%. Therefore a decrease of 12%.
Ans: (A)
Question: A pharmaceutical company received $4 million in royalties on the first $50 million in sales of and then $12 million in royalties on the next $170 million in sales. By approximately what percentage did the ratio of royalties to sales decrease from the first $50 million in sales to the next $170 million in sales?
Options:
(A) 12%
(B) 15%
(C) 45%
(D) 52%
(E) 56%
Rationale: Total number of votes polled = (1136 + 7636 + 11628) = 20400
So, Required percentage = 11628/20400 * 100 = 57%
The answer: (C)
Question: 3 candidates in an election and received 1136, 7636 and 11628 votes respectively. What % of the total votes did the winningcandidate got in that election?
Options:
(A) 45%
(B) 67%
(C) 57%
(D) 69%
(E) 70%
Reasoning: On the first three flips, you must get heads. Whats the probability of getting heads ? Its 1/2
So for the first three flips, your probability is (1/2)^3 = 1/8
Now for the last two, you want to get tails only. Whats the prob of getting tails ? Well, its the same as prob of getting a heads, namely, 1/2
For the last two flips, your probability is (1/2)^2 = 1/4
So your overall probability for the event in question is 1/8*1/4 = 1/32
Ans: (E)
Question: If a certain coin is flipped, the probability that the coin will land heads is 1/2. If the coin is flipped 5 times, what is the probability that it will land heads up on the first 3 flips and not on the last 2 flips?
Options:
(A) 3/5
(B) 1/2
(C) 1/5
(D) 1/8
(E) 1/32
Rationale: 125% of 120% of A = 231
125/100 * 120/100 * A = 231
A = 231 * 2/3 = 154.
The answer: (C)
Question: A sells a Cricket Bat to B at a profit of 20%. B sells it to C at a profit of 25%. If C pays $231 for it, the cost price of the Cricket Bat for A is:
Options:
(A) 150
(B) 120
(C) 154
(D) 160
(E) 210
Rationale: P = P(A wins, B wins, C loses) + P(A wins, B loses, C wins) + P(A loses, B wins, C wins) = 2/5*3/8*5/7 + 2/5*5/8*2/7 + 3/5*3/8*2/7 = 68/280.
The answer: (E)
Question: Antony, Ben, and Charles each try independently to win a carnival game. If their individual probabilities for success are 2/5, 3/8, and 2/7, respectively, what is the probability that exactly two of the three players will win but one will lose?
Options:
(A) 3/140
(B) 1/280
(C) 3/280
(D) 3/35
(E) 68/280