Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
See one example below:
Problem: Context: Joanne McLeod is a Canadian figure skating coach. She is the skating director at the Champs International Skating Centre of BC (formerly known as the BC Centre of Excellence). Here current and former students include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Kevin Reynolds, Jeremy Ten, Nam Nguyen, and many others. In 2012, McLeod became the first level 5 certified figure skating coach in British Columbia., Victor Kraatz, MSC (born April 7, 1971) is a Canadian former ice dancer. In 2003, he and his partner, Shae-Lynn Bourne, became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship., Allie Hann-McCurdy (born May 23, 1987 in Nanaimo, British Columbia) is a Canadian ice dancer. McCurdy began skating at age eight and was a singles skater until age 12 when she switched to ice dancing. In 2003 she teamed up with Michael Coreno, with whom she was the 2010 Four Continents silver medalist and the 2008 Canadian bronze medalist. The pair retired in June 2010, to coach at the Gloucester Skating Club., Maikki Uotila - Kraatz ( born 25 February 1977 ) is a Finnish ice dancer . She is a former Finnish national champion with Toni Mattila . She married Victor Kraatz on June 19 , 2004 . The two coach in Vancouver , where they are the ice dancing directors at the BC Centre of Excellence . She and Kraatz have two sons , born September 14 , 2006 and July 10 , 2010 ., Burnaby is a city in British Columbia, Canada, located immediately to the east of Vancouver. It is the third-largest city in British Columbia by population, surpassed only by nearby Surrey and Vancouver., Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton., British Columbia (BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, with a population of more than four million people located between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains.
British Columbia is also a component of the Pacific Northwest and the Cascadia bioregion, along with the U.S. states of Idaho, Oregon, Washington and Alaska., The "Champs International Skating Centre of British Columbia" (formerly known as the 'BC Centre of Excellence') is one of two major figure skating training centers in Canada. Located in Burnaby, British Columbia, it is home to many great national and international skaters. The programs there are overseen by a staff, including Joanne McLeod, who coaches 3-time Canadian men's national champion Emanuel Sandhu; Bruno Marcotte, who competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics; Victor Kraatz, the 2003 World Champion in ice dancing, and Maikki Uotila, who was a national champion in Finland. The center operates out of Canlan Ice Sports Burnaby 8 Rinks. Notable skaters who train there include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Allie Hann-McCurdy & Michael Coreno, Jessica Millar & Ian Moram, Jeremy Ten, and Kevin Reynolds. This skating school is sometimes known as a training site for international competitors to practice for competitions in Vancouver. Champs International hosts its annual competition known as the BC/YK SummerSkate Competition every August., Shae-Lynn Bourne, MSC (born January 24, 1976) is a Canadian ice dancer. In 2003, she and partner Victor Kraatz became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship. They competed at three Winter Olympic Games, placing 10th at the 1994 Winter Olympics, 4th at the 1998 Winter Olympics, and 4th at the 2002 Winter Olympics., Vancouver, officially the City of Vancouver, is a coastal seaport city on the mainland of British Columbia, Canada, and the most populous city in the province., Subject: maikki uotila, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) american (B) british (C) canada (D) finland (E) montreal
Solution: finland
Explanation: This is a good example, as maikki uotila is citizen of the finland.

Problem: Context: Yuwen Huaji (died 619) was a general of the Chinese Sui Dynasty who, in 618, led a coup against Emperor Yang of Sui, killing him. He subsequently declared Emperor Yang's nephew Yang Hao emperor and led Emperor Yang's elite Xiaoguo Army () north, but was then repeatedly defeated by Li Mi, Li Shentong (), and finally Dou Jiande. Believing that his defeat was near and wanting to be emperor before his ultimate defeat, he poisoned Yang Hao and declared himself the emperor of a Xu state. Dou captured him in 619 and killed him., Yang Jun ( ) ( 571 -- 600 ) , nickname Azhi ( ) , formally Prince Xiao of Qin ( ) , was an imperial prince of the Chinese dynasty Sui Dynasty . He was a son of Emperor Wen ( Yang Jian ) and his wife Empress Dugu , who died as a result of an illness caused by poisoning by his jealous wife Princess Cui . His son Yang Hao was later briefly declared emperor by the general Yuwen Huaji after Yuwen killed his brother Emperor Yang in 618 . Yang Jun was born in 571 . He was the third son of Yang Jian and Dugu Qieluo , after Yang Yong and Yang Guang . When Yang Jian seized the throne from Emperor Jing of Northern Zhou in 581 , ending Northern Zhou and establing Sui Dynasty as its Emperor Wen , he created his sons princes , and Yang Jun was created the Prince of Qin . In 582 , Yang Jun , at age 11 , was made the governor of Luo Province ( , roughly modern Luoyang , Henan ) and titularly the commander of the armed forces east of the Hangu Pass . In 583 , he was made the commandant at Qin Province ( , roughly modern Tianshui , Gansu ) and was in charge of the surrounding provinces . It was around this time that Yang Jun began to be a devout Buddhist and became known for his kindness , and at one point he requested permission from Emperor Wen to become a monk , a request that Emperor Wen denied . In 586 , Yang Jun became the regional executive of the provinces south of the Qinling Mountains and was stationed at Xiangyang ( , in modern Xiangfan , Hubei ) . It was around this time that his wife Princess Cui ( the sister of the general Cui Hongdu ( ) ) gave birth to his first son Yang Hao . In 588 , when Emperor Wen launched a major attack against rival Chen Dynasty , Yang Jun was stationed at Hankou ( , in modern Wuhan , Hubei ) and made the commander of the Sui forces in the middle Yangtze River region . The Chen general Zhou Luohou ( ) soon arrived to guard against Yang Jun , but Yang Jun , disliking the idea of major battle losses , chose not to engage Zhou , and they stalemated . Nevertheless , this stalemate prevented all Chen troops in the upper Yangtze region from being able to attend to the defense of the capital Jiankang , then attacked by forces under command of Yang Jun 's brother Yang Guang . Soon , when news arrived that Jiankang had fallen and the Chen emperor Chen Shubao had been captured , Zhou surrendered . When Chen Shubao 's brother Chen Shushen ( ) and cousin Chen Zhengli ( ) nevertheless tried to resist at Chen Shushen 's post at Xiang Province ( , roughly modern Changsha , Hunan ) , the Sui generals Xue Zhou ( ) and Liu Ren'en ( ) attacked and captured Chen Shushen , delivering him to Yang Jun , and Yang Jun executed Chen Shushen . Yang Jun submitted a report to Emperor Wen in which he stated , '' It is unfortunately that I am even given the task of grinding grains , as I contributed nothing to the war effort , and am ashamed of it . '' Emperor Wen , however , was pleased with his humility and , when Chen Shubao and his clan were presented to Emperor Wen , they were preceded into the palace by the victorious Yang Guang and Yang Jun. Emperor Wen made Yang Jun the commandant at Yang Province ( , roughly modern Yangzhou , Jiangsu ) , in charge of 44 provinces , most of which was formerly Chen territory . In 590 , Emperor Wen swapped his assignment and Yang Guang 's and made him the commandant at Bing Province ( , roughly modern Taiyuan , Shanxi ) , in charge of 24 provinces . While at Bing Province , however , Yang Jun began to live luxuriously , including building palaces beyond what was proper for an imperial prince . He also began to have many concubines , and his wife Princess Cui became jealous and could not tolerate what Yang Jun was doing . In 597 , she poisoned melons that Yang Jun was eating , and he became so ill that he had to be taken back to Chang'an for treatment . It was then that his exceedingly wasteful living became known to Emperor Wen , who favored frugal lifestyles and was displeased with Yang Jun 's wastefulness . In fall 597 , Emperor Wen removed Yang Jun from all of his posts and returned him to his mansion only with the title of imperial prince . Soon thereafter , it was discovered that it was Princess Cui who poisoned Yang Jun , and Emperor Wen ordered a divorce between them , and then , after sending her back to her home , ordered her to commit suicide . The generals Liu Sheng ( ) and Yang Su both believed that the punishment against Yang Jun was overly severe , but Emperor Wen responded to Yang Su : I am the father of just five sons , not the father of all people over the land . If I agreed with you , does that mean I have to draft a Penal Code for the Emperor 's Sons ? Even a man as kind as the Duke of Zhou executed his brothers , the lords of Guan and Cai , for their crimes . I am nowhere as capable as the Duke of Zhou , so I can break my own laws ? Emperor Wen therefore did not permit Yang Jun to return to service . Thereafter , Yang Jun 's illness appeared to never get well , and by 600 , he was extremely ill , and he sent messengers to deliver a petition to Emperor Wen , requesting forgiveness , but Emperor Wen refused . Only when Yang Jun was near death did Emperor Wen confer on him the honorific post of Shang Zhuguo ( ) , an office that , in Sui 's nine - rank system , was first rank , second class , but carried no authorities of its own . Yang Jun died in summer 600 , and it was said that Emperor Wen only cried slightly before stopping . He ordered the overly luxurious items that Yang Jun made to be all destroyed . When Yang Jun 's staff requested that a stone monument be erected for Yang Jun , Emperor Wen responded : For a person to have a good name , only several pages in a history book would be sufficient . Why would he need a monument ? If his descendants could not glorify him , the monument will only be broken into pieces to be paperweight . Yang Jun was survived by two sons -- Yang Hao , the son of Princess Cui , and Yang Zhan ( ) , born of a concubine . The imperial officials , anticipating that Emperor Wen would not favor having either of them inherit Yang Jun 's title , recommended that neither be allowed -- on the basis that Yang Hao had been tainted by Princess Cui 's crimes , and that Yang Zhan , as the son of a concubine , should not inherit . Emperor Wen agreed , and had Yang Jun 's staff serve as his mourners . Yang Jun 's oldest daughter Princess Yongfeng was 11 at this time , and she mourned Yang Jun in a particularly devout manner that she was praised by historians . It was not until Yang Guang became emperor in 604 that Yang Hao was allowed to inherit the title of Prince of Qin and Yang Zhan was created the Marquess of Jibei ., Emperor Yang of Sui (, 569 April 11, 618), personal name Yang Guang (), alternative name Ying (), nickname Amo (), known as Emperor Ming () during the brief reign of his grandson Yang Tong), was the second son of Emperor Wen of Sui, and the second emperor of China's Sui dynasty., Dou Jiande (573 August 3, 621) was a leader of the agrarian rebels who rose against the rule of Emperor Yang of Sui near the end of the Chinese Sui dynasty. Generally considered the kindest and most able of the agrarian rebel leaders of the time, he was eventually able to capture the modern Hebei region and declare himself initially the Prince of Changle, and then the Prince of Xia. In 621, when the Tang dynasty general Li Shimin (later Emperor Taizong) attacked Wang Shichong the Emperor of Zheng, who ruled the modern Henan region, Dou believed that if Tang were able to destroy Zheng, his own Xia state would suffer the same fate, and therefore went to Wang's aid, against the advice of his strategist Ling Jing () and his wife Empress Cao. Li defeated him at the Battle of Hulao, capturing him. Li's father Emperor Gaozu of Tang subsequently put Dou to death. Xia territory was briefly seized by Tang, but soon Dou's general Liu Heita rose against Tang rule, recapturing Dou's territory, and held out against Tang until 623., The Sui Dynasty was a short-lived imperial dynasty of China of pivotal significance. The Sui unified the Northern and Southern dynasties and reinstalled the rule of ethnic Han Chinese in the entire China proper, along with sinicization of former nomadic ethnic minorities within its territory. It was succeeded by the Tang dynasty, which largely inherited its foundation., Subject: yang jun , Relation: father, Options: (A) emperor gaozu of tang (B) emperor wen of sui (C) emperor yang of sui (D) pivotal (E) taizong
Solution:
emperor wen of sui