Problem:OPTIONS:
- they could conduct photosynthesis
- they could bear fruit
- they could reproduce
- they could grow taller

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The evolution of vascular tissue revolutionized the plant kingdom. Vascular tissue greatly improved the ability of plants to absorb and transfer water. This allowed plants to grow larger and taller. They could also liver in drier habitats and survive periods of drought. Early vascular plants probably resembled the fern in Figure below . Q: How did a vascular let plants grow? A:
****
A: they could grow taller

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Allergies occur when the immune system makes an inflammatory response to a harmless antigen. An antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. Q: What occurs when the immune system makes an inflammatory response to a harmless antigen? A:
OPTIONS:
- antibodies
- asthma attack
- immunity
- allergies
allergies

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Role of Endocrine Gland Stimuli Reflexes triggered by both chemical and neural stimuli control endocrine activity. These reflexes may be simple, involving only one hormone response, or they may be more complex and involve many hormones, as is the case with the hypothalamic control of various anterior pituitarycontrolled hormones. Humoral stimuli are changes in blood levels of non-hormone chemicals, such as nutrients or ions, which cause the release or inhibition of a hormone to, in turn, maintain homeostasis. For example, osmoreceptors in the hypothalamus detect changes in blood osmolarity (the concentration of solutes in the blood plasma). If blood osmolarity is too high, meaning that the blood is not dilute enough, osmoreceptors signal the hypothalamus to release ADH. The hormone causes the kidneys to reabsorb more water and reduce the volume of urine produced. This reabsorption causes a reduction of the osmolarity of the blood, diluting the blood to the appropriate level. The regulation of blood glucose is another example. High blood glucose levels cause the release of insulin from the pancreas, which increases glucose uptake by cells and liver storage of glucose as glycogen. An endocrine gland may also secrete a hormone in response to the presence of another hormone produced by a different endocrine gland. Such hormonal stimuli often involve the hypothalamus, which produces releasing and inhibiting hormones that control the secretion of a variety of pituitary hormones. In addition to these chemical signals, hormones can also be released in response to neural stimuli. A common example of neural stimuli is the activation of the fight-or-flight response by the sympathetic nervous system. When an individual perceives danger, sympathetic neurons signal the adrenal glands to secrete norepinephrine and epinephrine. The two. Q: What types of stimuli control endocrine activity? A:
OPTIONS:
- light and pressure
- temperature and light
- pressure and chemical
- chemical and neural

Answer: chemical and neural

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Beta () decay is a more complicated process. Unlike the -emission, which simply expels a particle, the -emission involves the transformation of a neutron in the nucleus to a proton and an electron. The electron is then ejected from the nucleus. In the process, the atomic number increases by one while the atomic weight stays the same. As is the case with -emissions, -emissions are often accompanied by -radiation. Q: How does the atomic number change during beta emission? A:
OPTIONS:
- stays the same
- increases by two
- decreases by one
- increases by one
Answer: increases by one

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Loud sounds can damage the hair cells lining the cochlea of the inner ear. Explain how this might affect the ability to hear sound. Q: What can damage the hair cells lining the cochlea of the inner ear? A:
OPTIONS:
- amelodic sounds
- unexpected sounds
- wavering sounds
- loud sounds
output: loud sounds

Problem: OPTIONS:
- generalized behaviors
- diverse behaviors
- learned behaviors
- innate behaviors
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Behaviors that are closely controlled by genes with little or no environmental influence are called innate behaviors . These are behaviors that occur naturally in all members of a species whenever they are exposed to a certain stimulus . Innate behaviors do not have to be learned or practiced. They are also called instinctive behaviors. An instinct is the ability of an animal to perform a behavior the first time it is exposed to the proper stimulus. For example, a dog will drool the first timeand every timeit is exposed to food. Q: Behaviors that are closely controlled by genes and have little to no environmental influence are called what kinds of behaviors? A:
Answer:
innate behaviors