input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "Ion gauges are used in ultrahigh vacuum. They come in two types: hot cathode and cold cathode. In the hot cathode version an electrically heated filament produces an electron beam. The electrons travel through the gauge and ionize gas molecules around them. The resulting ions are collected at a negative electrode. The current depends on the number of ions, which depends on the pressure in the gauge. Hot cathode gauges are accurate from 103 torr to 1010 torr. The principle behind cold cathode version is the same, except that electrons are produced in a discharge created by a high voltage electrical discharge. Cold cathode gauges are accurate from 102 torr to 109 torr. Ionization gauge calibration is very sensitive to construction geometry, chemical composition of gases being measured, corrosion and surface deposits. Their calibration can be invalidated by activation at atmospheric pressure or low vacuum. The composition of gases at high vacuums will usually be unpredictable, so a mass spectrometer must be used in conjunction with the ionization gauge for accurate measurement.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What ultimately is determined by the pressure in a hot cathode iron gauge?
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output: current

Please answer this: Given the following passage "In his book "Ideals of the Samurai" translator William Scott Wilson states: "The warriors in the Heike Monogatari served as models for the educated warriors of later generations, and the ideals depicted by them were not assumed to be beyond reach. Rather, these ideals were vigorously pursued in the upper echelons of warrior society and recommended as the proper form of the Japanese man of arms. With the Heike Monogatari, the image of the Japanese warrior in literature came to its full maturity." Wilson then translates the writings of several warriors who mention the Heike Monogatari as an example for their men to follow.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is another commonly used term to describe the Heike Monogatari?
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Answer: Samurai

Problem: Given the following passage "The USA PATRIOT Act increased the powers allotted to the FBI, especially in wiretapping and monitoring of Internet activity. One of the most controversial provisions of the act is the so-called sneak and peek provision, granting the FBI powers to search a house while the residents are away, and not requiring them to notify the residents for several weeks afterwards. Under the PATRIOT Act's provisions, the FBI also resumed inquiring into the library records of those who are suspected of terrorism (something it had supposedly not done since the 1970s).", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Under the Patriot Act, the FBI does not need a warrant to do what on premises.

A: search a house

Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS, simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: Beidou weixing daohang xitong) is a Chinese satellite navigation system. It consists of two separate satellite constellations a limited test system that has been operating since 2000, and a full-scale global navigation system that is currently under construction.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What similar item to a GPS is mentioned here?
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The answer is:
Chinese satellite navigation system

input question: Given the following passage "Civil strife in the early 1990s greatly increased the size of the Somali diaspora, as many of the best educated Somalis left for the Middle East, Europe and North America. In Canada, the cities of Toronto, Ottawa, Calgary, Edmonton, Montreal, Vancouver, Winnipeg and Hamilton all harbor Somali populations. Statistics Canada's 2006 census ranks people of Somali descent as the 69th largest ethnic group in Canada.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: If a Somalian wanted to be safe, where might they go????
output answer: Canada

input question: Given the following passage "The term prime minister in the sense that we know it originated in the 18th century in the United Kingdom when members of parliament disparagingly used the title in reference to Sir Robert Walpole. Over time, the title became honorific and remains so in the 21st century.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: An antonym of under, that means at extending directly upwards from is????
output answer:
Over