In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''National Breast and Cervical Cancer
Early Detection Program Reauthorization Act of 2006''.

SEC. 2. NATIONAL BREAST AND CERVICAL CANCER EARLY DETECTION PROGRAM.

Title XV of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300k et seq.)
is amended--
(1) in section 1501(d)--
(A) in the heading, by striking ''2000'' and
inserting ''2020''; and
(B) by striking ''by the year 2000'' and inserting
''by the year 2020'';
(2) in section 1503, by adding at the end the following:
''(d) Waiver of Services Requirement on Division of Funds.--
''(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a
demonstration project under which the Secretary, acting through
the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
may waive the requirements of paragraphs (1) and (4) of
subsection (a) for not more than 5 States, if--
''(A)(i) the State involved will use the waiver to
leverage private funds to supplement each of the
services or activities described in paragraphs (1) and
(2) of section 1501(a); or
''(ii) the application of such requirement would
result in a barrier to the enrollment of qualifying
women;
''(B) the State involved provides assurances that
the State will, on an annual basis, demonstrate to the
Secretary the manner in which the State will use such
waiver to maintain or expand the level of screening and
follow-up services provided immediately prior to the
waiver, and provide documentation of compliance with
such maintenance or expansion requirement;
''(C) the State involved submits to the Secretary a
plan for maintaining the level of activities carried
out under the waiver after the expiration of the
waiver;
''(D) the Secretary finds that granting such a
waiver to a State will not reduce the number of women
in the State that receive each of the services or
activities described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of
section 1501(a), including making available screening
procedures for both breast and cervical cancers; and
''(E) the Secretary finds that granting such a
waiver to a State will not adversely affect the quality
of each of the services or activities described in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1501(a).
''(2) Duration of waiver.--
''(A) In general.--In granting waivers under
paragraph (1), the Secretary--
''(i) shall grant such waivers for a period
of 2 years; and
''(ii) upon request of a State, may extend
a waiver for an additional 2-year period in
accordance with subparagraph (B).
''(B) Additional period.--The Secretary, upon the
request of a State that has received a waiver under
paragraph (1), shall, at the end of the 2-year waiver
period described in subparagraph (A), review
performance under the waiver and may extend the waiver
for an additional 2-year period if the Secretary
determines that--
''(i)(I) without an extension of the
waiver, there will be a barrier to the
enrollment of qualifying women; or
''(II) the State requesting such extended
waiver will use the waiver to leverage private
funds to supplement the services or activities
described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of section
1501(a);
''(ii) the waiver has not, and will not,
reduce the number of women in the State that
receive the services or activities described in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1501(a);
''(iii) the waiver has not, and will not,
result in lower quality in the State of the
services or activities described in paragraphs
(1) and (2) of section 1501(a); and
''(iv) the State has maintained the average
annual level of State fiscal expenditures for
the services and activities described in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1501(a) for
the 2 years for which the waiver was granted at
a level that is not less than the level of the
State fiscal expenditures for such services and
activities for the year preceding the first
year for which the waiver is granted.
''(3) Reporting requirements.--The Secretary shall include
as part of the evaluations and reports required under section
1508, the following:
''(A) A description of the total amount of dollars
leveraged annually from private entities in States
receiving a waiver under paragraph (1) and how these
amounts were used.
''(B) With respect to States receiving a waiver
under paragraph (1), a description of the percentage of
the grant that is expended on providing each of the
services or activities described in--
''(i) paragraphs (1) and (2) of section
1501(a); and
''(ii) paragraphs (3) through (6) of
section 1501(a).
''(C) A description of the number of States
receiving waivers under paragraph (1) annually.
''(D) With respect to States receiving a waiver
under paragraph (1), a description of--
''(i) the number of women receiving
services under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of
section 1501(a) in programs before and after
the granting of such waiver; and
''(ii) the average annual level of State
fiscal expenditures for the services and
activities described in paragraphs (1) and (2)
of section 1501(a) for the year preceding the
first year for which the waiver was granted.
''(4) Limitation.--Amounts to which a waiver applies under
this subsection shall not be used to increase the number of
salaried employees.
''(5) Definitions.--In this subsection:
''(A) Indian tribe.--The term 'Indian tribe' has
the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian
Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1603).
''(B) Tribal organization.--The term 'tribal
organization' has the meaning given the term in section
4 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act.
''(C) State.--The term 'State' means each of the
several States of the United States, the District of
Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American
Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the
Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of Palau,
an Indian tribe, and a tribal organization.'';
(3) in section 1508--
(A) in subsection (a), by striking ''evaluations of
the extent to which'' and all that follows through the
period and inserting: ''evaluations of--
''(1) the extent to which States carrying out such programs
are in compliance with section 1501(a)(2) and with section
1504(c); and
''(2) the extent to which each State receiving a grant
under this title is in compliance with section 1502, including
identification of--
''(A) the amount of the non-Federal contributions
by the State for the preceding fiscal year,
disaggregated according to the source of the
contributions; and
''(B) the proportion of such amount of non-Federal
contributions relative to the amount of Federal funds
provided through the grant to the State for the
preceding fiscal year.''; and
(B) in subsection (b), by striking ''not later than
1 year after the date on which amounts are first
appropriated pursuant to section 1509(a), and annually
thereafter'' and inserting ''not later than 1 year
after the date of the enactment of the National Breast
and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program
Reauthorization of 2006, and annually thereafter''; and
(4) in section 1510(a)--
(A) by striking ''and'' after ''$150,000,000 for
fiscal year 1994,''; and
(B) by inserting '', $225,000,000 for fiscal year
2007, $245,000,000 for fiscal year 2008, $250,000,000
for fiscal year 2009, $255,000,000 for fiscal year
2010, and $275,000,000 for fiscal year 2011'' before
the period at the end.

Passed the House of Representatives December 9 (legislative
day, December 8), 2006.

Attest:

KAREN L. HAAS,

Clerk.

Ex Output:
National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program Reauthorization Act of 2006 - Amends the Public Health Service Act to change from 2000 to 2020 the target year for achieving the objectives established by the Secretary of Health and Human Services for reductions in the rate of mortality from breast and cervical cancer in the United States for the committee coordinating Public Health Service activities.

Directs the Secretary to establish a demonstration project which allows the Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), to waive requirements for awarding breast and cervical cancer grants that require 60% of grant funds to be spent on screening and referrals for medical treatments and no more than 40% to be spent on other activities for not more than five states, if: (1) the state involved will use the waiver to leverage private funds to supplement screening and referral services or the application of such requirements would result in a barrier to the enrollment of women; (2) the state involved provides assurance that the state will annually demonstrate how it will use the waiver to maintain or expand the level of screening and follow-up services provided; (3) the state involved submits to the Secretary a plan for maintaining the level of activities carried out under the waiver after the expiration of the waiver; (4) the Secretary finds that granting such a waiver to a state will not reduce the number of women in the state who receive such services, including screening for both breast and cervical cancers; and (5) the Secretary finds that granting such a waiver to a state will not adversely affect the quality of such services. Requires the Secretary to grant such waivers for a period of two years. Allows the Secretary to extend a waiver, upon request of a state, for additional two-year periods if the Secretary reviews performance under the waiver and finds that the waiver requirements are and have been met.

Requires the Secretary to include as part of the evaluations of the activities carried out pursuant to breast and cervical cancer grants: (1) the total amount of dollars leveraged annually from private entities in states receiving a waiver and how these amounts were used; (2) for states receiving a waiver, the percentages of the grant expended on screening and referral services and on other services or activities; (3) the number of states receiving waivers annually; (4) the number of women receiving screening and referral services in programs before and after the granting of a waiver; (5) the average annual level of state fiscal expenditures for such services for the year preceding the grant of the waiver; and (6) the amount of non-federal contributions by the state according to source and the proportion of non-federal funds to federal funds. Prohibits the use of amounts to which a waiver applies to increase the number of salaried employees.

Authorizes appropriations for breast and cervical cancer grants from FY2007-FY2011.

Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Sunshine in Academic Admissions
Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress finds the following:
(1) Citizens and taxpayers have a right to know whether
federally funded institutions of higher education are treating
student applications differently depending on the student's
race, color, or national origin, and, if so, the way in which
these factors are weighted and the consequences to students and
prospective students of these decisions.
(2) Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 codified this
right, forbidding in statute discrimination on the basis of
race, color, or national origin by federally funded
institutions, which includes nearly all colleges and
universities.
(3) This prohibition has largely been ignored by the
Supreme Court, which has allowed racially discriminatory
admissions.
(4) However, in Fisher v. University of Texas, the United
States Supreme Court in 2013 affirmed that strict scrutiny
should be applied to university admissions programs to ensure
diversity is not defined as ''mere racial balancing,'' but has
a compelling state interest to achieve diversity. The Fisher
case clarified that any such discrimination is only permitted
if it is necessary to achieve the educational benefits of a
racially diverse student body.
(5) Therefore, colleges and universities must reevaluate
their use of racially selective admissions policies. The costs
of such policies cannot outweigh the supposed benefits. If a
less discriminatory means could achieve similar results, the
discrimination is not permissible.
(6) In order to ensure that these limitations are followed,
colleges and federally funded institutions of higher education
must make public through annual reports their use of race,
color, and national origin, for admissions decisions so that
Federal and State enforcement agencies and interested persons
can monitor the schools.
(7) Additionally, college and universities must provide
evidence sufficient to demonstrate that any such discrimination
does not exceed the limits imposed by the Fisher case.
(8) Academic ''mismatch'' refers to a significant
discrepancy in academic qualifications between various groups
within a student body, and is encouraged when universities
lower their academic standards to artificially achieve a
particular composition.
(9) Mismatch works a harm because it sets particular
students up for lower than average achievement, higher dropout
rates, less competitive majors and, perhaps most damaging, a
disproportionately large student loan burden.

SEC. 3. REPORT ON CONSIDERATION OF RACE, COLOR, OR NATIONAL ORIGIN IN
STUDENT ADMISSIONS.

(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, each institution of
higher education participating in programs under title IV of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 shall submit to the Secretary of Education a
report in accordance with this section.
(b) Contents of Report.--
(1) Disclosure of consideration of race, color, or national
origin in student admissions.--The report shall include a
statement indicating whether race, color, or national origin is
given weight in the student admissions process of the
institution or any department of the institution.
(2) Additional disclosures.--If the disclosure under
paragraph (1) states that race, color, or national origin is
given weight in the student admissions process of an
institution or department, then the report shall include the
following information with respect to the institution or
department:
(A) The racial, color, and national origin groups
for which membership is considered a plus factor or a
minus factor and, in addition, how membership in a
group is determined for individual students.
(B) A description of how group membership is
considered, including the weight given to such
consideration and whether targets, goals, or quotas are
used.
(C) A statement explaining why group membership is
given weight, including the determination of the
desired level claimed and, with respect to the
diversity rationale, its relationship to the particular
educational mission of the institution or department.
(D) A description of the consideration that has
been given to racially neutral or less discriminatory
alternatives as a means for achieving the same goals
for which group membership is considered.
(E) A description of how frequently the need to
give weight to group membership is reassessed and how
that reassessment is conducted.
(F) An identification of the factors other than
race, color, or national origin that are collected in
the admissions process. If the factors described in the
preceding sentence include grades or class rank in high
school, scores on standardized tests (including the ACT
and SAT), legacy status, sex, State residency, economic
status, or other quantifiable criteria, then all raw
admissions data for applicants regarding these factors,
along with each individual applicant's race, color, and
national origin and the admissions decision made by the
school regarding that applicant, shall accompany the
report in computer-readable form, with the name of the
individual student redacted but with appropriate links,
so that it is possible for the Secretary of Education
or other interested persons to determine through
statistical analysis the weight being given to race,
color, and national origin, relative to other factors.
(G) An analysis, and also the underlying data
needed to perform an analysis, of whether there is a
correlation--
(i) between membership in a group favored
on account of race, color, or national origin
and the likelihood of enrollment in a
remediation program, relative to membership in
other groups;
(ii) between such membership and graduation
rates, relative to membership in other groups;
and
(iii) between such membership and the
likelihood of defaulting on education loans,
relative to membership in other groups.
(c) Public Availability.--The institution shall make the report
publicly available.

SEC. 4. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

Nothing in this Act shall be construed to allow or permit
preference or discrimination on the basis of race, color, or national
origin.

SEC. 5. DEFINITION.

In this Act, the term ''institution of higher education'' has the
meaning given the term in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002), except that the term does not include an
institution of higher education outside the United States.

Ex Output:
Sunshine in Academic Admissions Act This bill requires each institution of higher education that participates in a program under title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 to submit an annual report to the Department of Education that states whether the institution gives weight to race, color, or national origin in the admissions process and, if yes, provides certain additional disclosures. The institution must make the report publicly available.

Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Collegiate Learning and Student
Savings Act''.

SEC. 2. ELIGIBLE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS PERMITTED TO MAINTAIN
QUALIFIED TUITION PROGRAMS.

(a) In General.--Section 529(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 (defining qualified State tuition program) is amended by inserting
''or by 1 or more eligible educational institutions or a consortium
that consists solely of eligible educational institutions'' after
''maintained by a State or agency or instrumentality thereof''.
(b) Private Qualified Tuition Programs Limited to Benefit Plans.--
Clause (ii) of section 529(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by inserting ''in the case of a program established and
maintained by a State or agency or instrumentality thereof'' before
''may make''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) The text and headings of each of the sections 72(e)(9),
135(c)(2(C), 135(d)(1)(D), 529, 530(b)(2)(B), 4973(e), and
6693(a)(2)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended
by striking ''qualified State tuition'' each place it appears
and inserting ''qualified tuition''.
(2)(A) The section heading of section 529 of such Code is
amended to read as follows:

''SEC. 529. QUALIFIED TUITION PROGRAMS.''.

(B) The item relating to section 529 in the table of
sections for part VIII of subchapter F of chapter 1 of such
Code is amended by striking ''State''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1999.

SEC. 3. EXCLUSION FROM GROSS INCOME OF EDUCATION DISTRIBUTIONS FROM
QUALIFIED TUITION PROGRAMS.

(a) In General.--Section 529(c)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 (relating to distributions) is amended to read as follows:
''(B) Distributions for qualified higher education
expenses.--
''(i) In general.--If a distributee elects
the application of this clause for any taxable
year--
''(I) no amount shall be includible
in gross income under subparagraph (A)
by reason of a distribution which
consists of providing a benefit to the
distributee which, if paid for by the
distributee, would constitute payment
of a qualified higher education
expense, and
''(II) the amount which (but for
the election) would be includible in
gross income under subparagraph (A) by
reason of any other distribution shall
not be so includible in an amount which
bears the same ratio to the amount
which would be so includible as such
expenses bear to such aggregate
distributions.
''(ii) In-kind distributions.--Any benefit
furnished to a designated beneficiary under a
qualified State tuition program shall be
treated as a distribution to the beneficiary
for purposes of this paragraph.
''(iii) Disallowance of excluded amounts as
credit or deduction.--No deduction or credit
shall be allowed to the taxpayer under any
other section of this chapter for any qualified
higher education expenses to the extent taken
into account in determining the amount of the
exclusion under this subparagraph.''.
(b) Beneficiary May Change Program.--Section 529(c)(3)(C) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to change in beneficiaries) is
amended--
(1) in clause (i), by inserting ''to another qualified
tuition program for the benefit of the designated beneficiary
or'' after ''transferred'', and
(2) in the heading, by inserting ''or programs'' after
''beneficiaries.
(c) Additional Tax on Amounts Not Used for Higher Education
Expenses.--Section 529(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(relating to distributions) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
''(E) Additional tax on amounts not used for higher
education expenses.--The tax imposed by section
530(d)(4) shall apply to payments and distributions
from qualified tuition programs in the same manner as
such tax applies to education individual retirement
accounts.''.
(d) Coordination With Education Credits.--Section 25A(e)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to coordination with
exclusions) is amended--
(1) by inserting ''a qualified tuition program or'' before
''an education individual retirement account'', and
(2) by striking ''section 530(d)(2)'' and inserting
''section 529(c)(3)(B) or 530(d)(2)''.
(e) Effective Dates.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
amendments made by this section shall apply to distributions
made after December 31, 1999, for education furnished in
academic periods beginning after such date.
(2) Private programs.--In the case of a qualified tuition
program established and maintained by an entity other than a
State or agency or instrumentality thereof, the amendments made
by subsections (a), (c), and (d) shall apply to distributions
made after December 31, 2003, for education furnished in
academic periods beginning after such date.

SEC. 4. QUALIFIED TUITION PROGRAMS INCLUDED IN SECURITIES EXEMPTION.

(a) Exempted Securities.--Section 3(a)(4) of the Securities Act of
1933 (15 U.S.C. 77c(a)(4)) is amended by striking ''individual;'' and
inserting ''individual or any security issued by a prepaid tuition
program described in section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986;''.
(b) Qualified Tuition Programs Not Investment Companies.--Section
3(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-3(c)) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
''(15) Any prepaid tuition program described in section 529
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.''.

Ex Output:
Collegiate Learning and Student Savings Act - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to: (1) permit private higher educational institutions, in addition to currently permitted State institutions, to establish qualified tuition programs; and (2) exclude from gross income such program distributions used for qualified higher education expenses.
Amends the Investment Company Act of 1940 to exempt qualified tuition programs from the definition of an investment company.