Answer the following question: What type of details about james m. clarke can be gathered from the following bio? Bio: james '' jamie '' mcclure clarke -lrb- june 12 , 1917 -- april 13 , 1999 -rrb- was a north carolina politician and farmer . he is a former democratic member of the united states house of representatives . born in manchester , vermont , clarke grew up in asheville , north carolina . clarke graduated from princeton university in 1939 and served as a lieutenant in the united states navy during world war ii in the pacific from 1942 to 1945 . after his service , clarke worked as a dairy farmer and orchardist in western north carolina . he became president of the farmers federation cooperative in 1956 . in 1976 , clarke was elected to the north carolina house of representatives as a democrat . in 1980 he was elected to the north carolina senate . in the 1982 election clarke was elected to the 98th united states congress representing north carolina 's 11th congressional district . he was reelected to the 100th and 101st congresses . in congress , he was known as an advocate for the environment . in the 1980s clarke 's congressional campaigns became nationally famous due to his long-running rivalry with republican bill hendon . in 1982 clarke defeated then-congressman hendon by less than 1,500 votes . in 1984 hendon gained revenge by defeating clarke 's bid for a second term by just two percentage points . in 1986 , clarke defeated hendon 's bid for re-election by only one percentage point . although hendon then retired from politics , clarke 's seat remained competitive . in 1988 republican charles h. taylor came within one percentage point of defeating clarke ; in 1990 taylor unseated clarke in another close election . given his age -lrb- he was 73 at the time of his loss to taylor -rrb- , clarke decided to retire from politics .
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