instruction:
In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts.
question:
Context_1 : Blink is a 1994 American neo-noir thriller film starring Madeleine Stowe and Aidan Quinn. Director Michael Apted was nominated for a Crystal Globe award for the film at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, and screenwriter Dana Stevens was nominated for Best Motion Picture at the Edgar Allan Poe Awards. Emmy Award-winning actress Laurie Metcalf also had a role in the film. Chicago rock band The Drovers played a support role as themselves, contributing three songs to the soundtrack. Stowe's character, Emma, is a fiddler in the group. Some scenes were filmed in Chicago, Illinois. Context_2 : Madeleine Marie Stowe (born August 18, 1958) is an American actress. She appeared mostly on television before her breakthrough role in the 1987 crime-comedy film "Stakeout". She went on to star in the films "Revenge" (1990), "Unlawful Entry" (1992), "The Last of the Mohicans" (1992), "Blink" (1993), "Bad Girls" (1994), "12 Monkeys" (1995), "The General's Daughter" (1999), and "We Were Soldiers" (2002). For her role in the 1993 independent film "Short Cuts", she won the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress. Context_3 : Impostor is a 2002 American science fiction film based upon the 1953 short story "Impostor" by Philip K. Dick. The film starred Gary Sinise, Madeleine Stowe, Vincent D'Onofrio, and Mekhi Phifer and was directed by Gary Fleder. Context_4 : Barrel of Monkeys is a toy game released by Lakeside Toys in 1965. It was created by Leonard Marks and Milton Dinhofer in 1961, and in 1964, Herman Kesler partnered to sell it to Lakeside Toys. Lakeside Toys released it in 1965 and today it is produced by the Milton Bradley Company within the Hasbro corporation. Milton Bradley's editions consist of a toy barrel in either blue, yellow, red, purple, orange, gray or green. The barrel contains 12 monkeys but can hold 24, their color usually corresponding to the barrel's color. The instructions state, "Dump monkeys onto table. Pick up one monkey by an arm. Hook other arm through a second monkey's arm. Continue making a chain. Your turn is over when a monkey is dropped." In addition to these basic instructions, the barrel also contains instructions for playing alone or with two or more players. Context_5 : China Moon is a 1994 American neo-noir film directed by John Bailey and starring Ed Harris, Madeleine Stowe and Benicio del Toro. It was written by Roy Carlson. It was filmed in 1991 but "shelved" for three years before its release. Context_6 : Octane (known as Pulse in the United States) is a 2003 thriller film directed by Marcus Adams and starring Madeleine Stowe, Mischa Barton and Norman Reedus. The film follows a divorced mother (Stowe) and her teenage daughter (Barton) on a late-night road trip, and the mother's battle to find her daughter after she gets caught up with a bizarre cult of young criminals at a truck stop. Shot largely in Luxembourg, the film features a soundtrack by dance duo Orbital. Context_7 : Stakeout is a 1987 American crime-comedy film directed by John Badham and starring Richard Dreyfuss, Emilio Estevez, Madeleine Stowe, Aidan Quinn, and Forest Whitaker. The screenplay was written by Jim Kouf, who won a 1988 Edgar Award for his work. Although the story is set in Seattle, Washington, the film was filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia. Context_8 : 12 Monkeys, also known as Twelve Monkeys, is a 1995 American neo-noir science fiction film directed by Terry Gilliam, inspired by Chris Marker's 1962 short film "La Jetee", and starring Bruce Willis, Madeleine Stowe, and Brad Pitt, with Christopher Plummer and David Morse in supporting roles. After Universal Studios acquired the rights to remake "La Jetee" as a full-length film, David and Janet Peoples were hired to write the script. Context_9 : Brian Edward Benben (born June 18, 1956) is an American actor, best known for his role as Martin Tupper in the HBO comedy television series "Dream On" (19901996), and also known as Dr. Sheldon Wallace on ABC medical drama "Private Practice" (20082013). Benben is married to Madeleine Stowe. Context_10 : The Short Cuts Soundtrack was released in 1993 as the soundtrack album for the film "Short Cuts". The album was released by the Imago Recording Company. fact_1 : For her role in the 1993 independent film "Short Cuts", she won the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress. fact_2 : 12 Monkeys, also known as Twelve Monkeys, is a 1995 American neo-noir science fiction film directed by Terry Gilliam, inspired by Chris Marker's 1962 short film "La Jetee", and starring Bruce Willis, Madeleine Stowe, and Brad Pitt, with Christopher Plummer and David Morse in supporting roles. Question: Madeleine Stowe the star of 12 Monkeys won what award for her role in "Short Cuts"?
answer:
Best Supporting Actress

question:
Context_1 : Blucher was the second of five "Admiral Hipper"-class heavy cruisers of Nazi Germany's "Kriegsmarine", built after the rise of the Nazi Party and the repudiation of the Treaty of Versailles. Named for Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher, the Prussian victor of the Battle of Waterloo, the ship was laid down in August 1936 and launched in June 1937. She was completed in September 1939, shortly after the outbreak of World War II. After completing a series of sea trials and training exercises, the ship was pronounced ready for service with the fleet on 5 April 1940. Context_2 : Operation Nordseetour was the first Atlantic sortie of the German heavy cruiser "Admiral Hipper" during December, 1940. Context_3 : USS "Northampton" (CL/CA-26) was the lead "Northampton"-class cruiser in service with the United States Navy. She was commissioned in 1930, originally classified a light cruiser because of her thin armor but later reclassified a heavy cruiser because of her 8-inch guns. During World War II she served in the Pacific and was sunk by Japanese torpedoes during the Battle of Tassafaronga on 30 November 1942. She was named after the city of Northampton, Massachusetts, the home of former President Calvin Coolidge. Context_4 : Oscarsborg Fortress (Norwegian: Oscarsborg festning ) is a coastal fortress in the Oslofjord, close to the small town of Drbak. The best known part is situated on two small islets. The main artillery batteries are on the island Haya and smaller batteries on the mainland to the west and east in the fjord and was military territory until 2003 when it was made a publicly available resort island. The fortress is best known for sinking the German heavy cruiser "Blucher" on 9 April 1940. In 2014, Oscarsborg Fortress was given protected status, effective from 9 April that year. Context_5 : Emile Bertin was a French fast light cruiser named after Louis-Emile Bertin, a 19th-century naval architect. She was designed to operate both as a minelayer and as a destroyer flotilla leader. The design was the basis for later light and heavy French cruisers, particularly the slightly larger "La Galissonniere"class of cruisers. This was the first French warship to use triple mountings. Context_6 : Operation "Rheinubung" ("Exercise Rhine") was the sortie into the Atlantic by the new German battleship "Bismarck" and heavy cruiser "Prinz Eugen" on 1827 May 1941, during World War II. This operation to block Allied shipping to the United Kingdom culminated with the sinking of "Bismarck". Context_7 : USS "Birmingham" (CL-62), a "Cleveland"-class light cruiser named for the city of Birmingham, Alabama, the "Steel City", was laid down at the Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company of Newport News, Virginia on 17 February 1941 and launched on 20 March 1942 by Mrs. Cooper Green, wife of the president of the Birmingham City Commission. She was commissioned on 29 January 1943, Captain John Wilkes in command. "Birmingham" was one of the "fightingest" ships of the Navy and suffered heavy damage on at least three occasions. Context_8 : The Action of 8 June 1945, sometimes called the Sinking of "Ashigara" was a naval action that resulted in the sinking of the heavy cruiser "Ashigara" of the Imperial Japanese Navy by the British Royal Navy submarine HMS"Trenchant" . "Ashigara"which was being escorted by the destroyer "Kamikaze" was being used to transport troops from Indonesia for the defence of Singapore and the sinking resulted in a huge loss of life. Context_9 : HMS "Cornwall", pennant number 56, was a County-class heavy cruiser of the "Kent" sub-class built for the Royal Navy in the mid-1920s. The ship spent most of her pre-World War II career assigned to the China Station. Shortly after the war began in August 1939, she was assigned to search for German commerce raiders in the Indian Ocean. "Cornwall" was transferred to the South Atlantic in late 1939 where she escorted convoys before returning to the Indian Ocean in 1941. She then sank the German auxiliary cruiser"Pinguin" in May. After the start of the Pacific War in December 1941, she began escorting convoys until she was transferred to the Eastern Fleet in March 1942. The ship was sunk on 5 April by dive bombers from three Japanese aircraft carriers during the Indian Ocean Raid. Context_10 : San Demetrio London is a 1943 British World War II docudrama based on the true story of the 1940 salvage of the tanker MV "San Demetrio" by some of her own crew, who reboarded her after she had been set on fire by the German heavy cruiser "Admiral Scheer" and then abandoned, during the Battle of the Atlantic. The film was produced by Michael Balcon for Ealing Studios and directed by Charles Frend. fact_1 : Oscarsborg Fortress (Norwegian: Oscarsborg festning ) is a coastal fortress in the Oslofjord, close to the small town of Drbak. fact_2 : The fortress is best known for sinking the German heavy cruiser "Blucher" on 9 April 1940. fact_3 : Blucher was the second of five "Admiral Hipper"-class heavy cruisers of Nazi Germany's "Kriegsmarine", built after the rise of the Nazi Party and the repudiation of the Treaty of Versailles. fact_4 : Named for Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher, the Prussian victor of the Battle of Waterloo, the ship was laid down in August 1936 and launched in June 1937. Question: Oscarsborg Fortress is best known for sinking the German heavy cruiser named for the Prussian victor of what?
answer:
the Battle of Waterloo

question:
Context_1 : Allama Iqbal ( ) (November 9, 1877 April 21, 1938), widely known as Muhammad Iqbal, was a poet, philosopher, and politician, as well as an academic, barrister and scholar in British India who is widely regarded as having inspired the Pakistan Movement. He is called the "Spiritual Father of Pakistan " He is considered one of the most important figures in Urdu literature, with literary work in both Urdu and Persian. Context_2 : The Khizr-i-Rah ("The Guided Path") is a poem in Urdu written by Sir Muhammad Iqbal. It deals with the subject of the political future of Muslims. The poem is an imaginary conversation between Iqbal and Khizr(The Guide). Iqbal, while sitting alone one night, sees Khizr appear before him who asks him about the cause of his loneliness and restlessness. Iqbal tells him about many things he has failed to understand in life and Khizr explains to him the secrets of those things. The three main topics of the conversation were "the secret of life", "the Governments" and the "downfall of Muslims". Context_3 : Gaisu e Tabdar Ko is a Urdu ghazal written by noted Urdu poet, Muhammad Iqbal. It is the third Ghazal in the Ghazals part of 'Baal-e-Jibriel', a book of poetry by Dr. Muhammad Iqbal. Context_4 : The Javid Nama (Persian: ), or Book of Eternity, is a Persian book of poetry written by Allama Muhammad Iqbal and published in 1932. It is considered to be one of the masterpieces of Iqbal. It is inspired by Dante's "Divine Comedy", and just as Dante's guide was Virgil, Iqbal is guided by Moulana Rumi. Both of them visit different spheres in the heavens coming across different people. Iqbal uses the pseudonym Zinda Rud for himself in this book. Context_5 : Irwin Allen Ginsberg ( ; June 3, 1926 April 5, 1997) was an American poet. He is considered to be one of the leading figures of both the Beat Generation during the 1950s and the counterculture that soon followed. He vigorously opposed militarism, economic materialism and sexual repression and was known as embodying various aspects of this counterculture, such as his views on drugs, hostility to bureaucracy and openness to Eastern religions. He was one of many influential American writers of his time known as the Beat Generation, which included famous writers such as Jack Kerouac and William S. Burroughs. Context_6 : All India Kashmir Committee was set up by prominent Muslim leaders of India on July 25, 1931. Muhammad Iqbal and a number of other leaders were invited by Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad to form the committee. Although orthodox press and historians attribute the formation of the Committee to Dr. Muhammad Iqbal. Context_7 : Zinda Rood is a 4 volume biographical work of Justice Javed Iqbal on his father Muhammad Iqbal, a Muslim poet-philosopher. Zinda Rood is translated as 'living stream of life', a pseudonym Muhammad Iqbal used for himself in his persian Masnavi "Javid Nama". Context_8 : The Life and Times of Allen Ginsberg is a 1993 film by Jerry Aronson chronicling the poet Allen Ginsberg's life from his birth and early childhood to his thoughts about death at the age of 66. The film has been completed and released a number of times due to changing technologies and world events. The first release of the film was in 1993 at the Sundance Film Festival after which it enjoyed an international festival run and USA theatrical run. At the time, Ginsberg was still alive. When Aronson showed him the film the poet is reported to have nodded his head thoughtfully and said, "So, that's Allen Ginsberg." Context_9 : Waleed Iqbal is a Pakistani politician, lawyer and law professor. He is the grandson of poet and politician Muhammad Iqbal, and the son of philosopher and former judge Javed Iqbal and judge Nasira Iqbal. Context_10 : Born in Iloilo, Philippines, Loewinsohn and his family relocated Los Angeles in the United States in 1945. They later lived in The Bronx and then settled in San Francisco, where he lived until 1967. Loewinsohn credits this proximity to North Beach with his own development as a poet: "I graduated from Abraham Lincoln High School in 1955, with the Beat generation happening all around me. I met all of the principals, heard Ginsberg, Snyder, Whalen and McClure read in Berkeley in April, 1956, and continued to write, mostly poetry, in that vernacular and (I thought) oracular mode." Loewinsohn then traveled, married in 1957, and worked as a lithographer for 12 years. In 1959, he published his first collection of poetry, "Watermelons" which contained an introduction by Allen Ginsberg and a prefatory letter by William Carlos Williams. He also co-edited the little magazine "Change" with Richard Brautigan. The poets who were most influential on his work included William Carlos Williams, Allen Ginsberg, Robert Duncan, Jack Spicer, Richard Brautigan, Philip Whalen, Gary Snyder, Charles Olson, Robert Creeley, Denise Levertov. fact_1 : Allama Iqbal ( ) (November 9, 1877 April 21, 1938), widely known as Muhammad Iqbal, was a poet, philosopher, and politician, as well as an academic, barrister and scholar in British India who is widely regarded as having inspired the Pakistan Movement. fact_2 : Irwin Allen Ginsberg ( ; June 3, 1926 April 5, 1997) was an American poet. Question: What profession does Muhammad Iqbal and Allen Ginsberg have in common?
answer:
poet