Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Q: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Domestic Refugee Resettlement Reform
and Modernization Act of 2013''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

In this Act:
(1) Community-based organization.--The term ''community-
based organization'' means a nonprofit organization providing a
variety of social, health, educational and community services
to a population that includes refugees resettled into the
United States.
(2) Director.--The term ''Director'' means the Director of
the Office of Refugee Resettlement in the Department of Health
and Human Services.
(3) National resettlement agencies.--The term ''national
resettlement agencies'' means voluntary agencies contracting
with the Department of State to provide sponsorship and initial
resettlement services to refugees entering the United States.

SEC. 3. ASSESSMENT OF REFUGEE DOMESTIC RESETTLEMENT PROGRAMS.

(a) In General.--As soon as practicable after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
shall conduct a study regarding the effectiveness of the domestic
refugee resettlement programs operated by the Office of Refugee
Resettlement.
(b) Matters To Be Studied.--In the study required under subsection
(a), the Comptroller General shall determine and analyze--
(1) how the Office of Refugee Resettlement defines self-
sufficiency and if this definition is adequate in addressing
refugee needs in the United States;
(2) the effectiveness of Office of Refugee Resettlement
programs in helping refugees to meet self-sufficiency and
integration;
(3) the Office of Refugee Resettlement's budgetary
resources and project the amount of additional resources needed
to fully address the unmet needs of refugees with regard to
self-sufficiency and integration;
(4) the role of community-based organizations in serving
refugees in areas experiencing a high number of new refugee
arrivals;
(5) how community-based organizations can be better
utilized and supported in the Federal domestic resettlement
process; and
(6) recommended statutory changes to improve the Office of
Refugee Resettlement and the domestic refugee program in
relation to the matters analyzed under paragraphs (1) through
(5).
(c) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress the
results of the study required under subsection (a).

SEC. 4. REFUGEE ASSISTANCE.

(a) Assistance Made Available to Secondary Migrants.--Section
412(a)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1522(a)(1))
is amended by adding at the end the following:
''(C) The Director shall ensure that assistance under this section
is provided to refugees who are secondary migrants and meet all other
eligibility requirements for such assistance.''.
(b) Report on Secondary Migration.--Section 412(a)(3) of such Act
(8 U.S.C. 1522(a)(3)) is amended--
(1) by inserting ''(A)'' after ''(3)'';
(2) by striking ''periodic'' and inserting ''annual''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
''(B) At the end of each fiscal year, the Director shall submit a
report to Congress that includes--
''(i) States experiencing departures and arrivals due to
secondary migration;
''(ii) likely reasons for migration;
''(iii) the impact of secondary migration on States hosting
secondary migrants;
''(iv) the availability of social services for secondary
migrants in those States; and
''(v) unmet needs of those secondary migrants.''.
(c) Amendments to Social Services Funding.--Section 412(c)(1)(B) of
such Act (8 U.S.C. 1522(c)(1)(B)) is amended--
(1) by inserting ''a combination of--'' after ''based on'';
(2) by striking ''the total number'' and inserting the
following:
''(i) the total number''; and
(3) by striking the period at the end and inserting the
following:
''(ii) the total number of all other eligible populations
served by the Office during the period described who are
residing in the State as of the beginning of the fiscal year;
and
''(iii) projections on the number and nature of incoming
refugees and other populations served by the Office during the
subsequent fiscal year.''.
(d) Notice and Rulemaking.--Not later than 90 days after the date
of the enactment of this Act and not later than 30 days before the
effective date set forth in subsection (e), the Director shall--
(1) issue a proposed rule for a new formula by which grants
and contracts are to be allocated pursuant to the amendments
made by subsection (c); and
(2) solicit public comment regarding such proposed rule.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
become effective on the first day of the first fiscal year that begins
after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 5. RESETTLEMENT DATA.

(a) In General.--The Director shall expand the Office of Refugee
Resettlement's data analysis, collection, and sharing activities in
accordance with the requirements set forth in subsections (b) through
(e).
(b) Data on Mental and Physical Medical Cases.--The Director
shall--
(1) coordinate with the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, national resettlement agencies, community-based
organizations, and State refugee health programs to track
national and State trends on refugees arriving with Class A
medical conditions and other urgent medical needs; and
(2) in collecting information under this subsection,
utilize initial refugee health screening data, including--
(A) a history of severe trauma, torture, mental
health symptoms, depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic
stress disorder recorded during domestic and
international health screenings; and
(B) Refugee Medical Assistance utilization rate
data.
(c) Data on Housing Needs.--The Director shall partner with State
refugee programs, community-based organizations, and national
resettlement agencies to collect data relating to the housing needs of
refugees, including--
(1) the number of refugees who have become homeless; and
(2) the number of refugees who are at severe risk of
becoming homeless.
(d) Data on Refugee Employment and Self-Sufficiency.--The Director
shall gather longitudinal information relating to refugee self-
sufficiency, integration, and employment status during the 2-year
period beginning 1 year after the date on which the refugees arrived in
the United States.
(e) Availability of Data.--The Director shall annually--
(1) update the data collected under this section; and
(2) submit a report to Congress that contains the updated
data.

SEC. 6. GUIDANCE REGARDING REFUGEE PLACEMENT DECISIONS.

(a) Consultation.--The Secretary of State shall provide guidance to
national resettlement agencies and State refugee coordinators on
consultation with local stakeholders pertaining to refugee
resettlement.
(b) Best Practices.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services, in
collaboration with the Secretary of State, shall collect best practices
related to the implementation of the guidance on stakeholder
consultation on refugee resettlement from voluntary agencies and State
refugee coordinators and disseminate such best practices to such
agencies and coordinators.

SEC. 7. EFFECTIVE DATE.

This Act (except for the amendments made by section 4) shall take
effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
A:
Domestic Refugee Resettlement Reform and Modernization Act of 2013 - Directs the Comptroller General (GAO) to study the effectiveness of the Office of Refugee Resettlement's domestic refugee resettlement programs. Requires the Director of the Office of Refugee Resettlement to: (1) ensure that refugee assistance is provided to qualifying refugees who are secondary migrants; (2) report to Congress regarding states experiencing departures and arrivals due to secondary migration; and (3) expand the Office's data analysis, collection, and sharing activities to include data on mental and physical medical cases, housing needs, and refugee employment. Directs the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to provide refugee resettlement guidance to appropriate national, state, and local entities.