In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Air and Health Quality Empowerment
Zone Designation Act of 2008''.

SEC. 2. PURPOSE.

The purpose of this Act is to establish criteria through the use of
which specific geographical areas--
(1) shall be designated as air and health quality
empowerment zones; and
(2) may apply for grants authorized for the purpose of
replacing or retrofitting polluting vehicles or engines (or
both vehicles and engines) in order to improve the health of
the population living in the zones.

SEC. 3. FINDINGS.

Congress finds that--
(1) the San Joaquin Valley faces serious air quality
challenges that impact the development, health, and economy of
the Valley;
(2) the Valley emits approximately 624 tons of nitrogen
oxides per day, and attainment of the federally mandated 8-hour
ozone standard under the Clean Air Act requires emissions of
not more than 160 tons of oxides of nitrogen per day;
(3) the Valley does not attain the federally mandated
standard for PM<INF>2.5</INF>;
(4) the children of the Valley miss 188,000 school days per
year, which translates to 1 in 4 of those children experiencing
a day of absence each year due to elevated ozone levels;
(5) approximately 460 residents of the Valley die earlier
than they otherwise would due to elevated ozone levels, and
Valley residents experience 23,300 asthma attacks per year, a
rate that equals 3 times the State average and 5 times the
national average;
(6) 1 in 5 children residing in the Valley have been
diagnosed with asthma;
(7) nonattainment of Federal air quality standards costs
the Valley $3,200,000,000 annually;
(8) the Valley experiences chronic double-digit
unemployment rates; and
(9) the Federal Government must partner with the Valley and
the State to address air quality, health, and economic
development for the residents of the Valley through the
designation of the Valley as air quality empowerment zone that
is eligible for Federal grants and technical assistance.

SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.

In this Act:
(1) Administrator.--The term ''Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(2) Agency.--The term ''Agency'' means the Environmental
Protection Agency.
(3) Clean air act.--The term ''Clean Air Act'' means the
Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.).
(4) PM<INF>2.5</INF>.--The term ''PM<INF>2.5</INF>'' means
particulate matter with a diameter that does not exceed 2.5
micrometers.
(5) Strategic plan.--The term ''strategic plan'' means,
with respect to an area, the plan contained in the application
for designation of the area under section 5.
(6) Valley.--The term ''Valley'' means the San Joaquin
Valley, California.

SEC. 5. AIR QUALITY EMPOWERMENT ZONE DESIGNATION PROCEDURES.

(a) In General.--From among the areas nominated for designation
under this section, the Administrator may designate 1 or more areas as
air and health quality empowerment zones.
(b) Period for Which Designation Is in Effect.--
(1) In general.--Any designation under this section shall
remain in effect during the period beginning on the date of the
designation and ending on the earlier of--
(A) the last day of the tenth calendar year
beginning on the date of the designation; or
(B) the date on which the Administrator revokes the
designation.
(2) Revocation of designation.--The Administrator may
revoke the designation under this section of an area if the
Administrator determines that the local air pollution control
district in which the designated area is located--
(A) has been designated as being in attainment with
the national ambient air quality standard for
PM<INF>2.5</INF> and ozone promulgated under the Clean
Air Act; or
(B) is not complying substantially with, or fails
to make progress in achieving the goals of, the
strategic plan.
(c) Limitations on Designations.--No area may be designated under
subsection (a) unless--
(1) the area is nominated for designation by the air
pollution control district with jurisdiction over the area;
(2) the air pollution control district provides written
assurances satisfactory to the Administrator that the strategic
plan will be implemented; and
(3) the Administrator determines that any information
provided is reasonably accurate.
(d) Application.--No area may be designated under subsection (a)
unless the application for the designation--
(1) demonstrates that the nominated area satisfies the
eligibility criteria described in section 6; and
(2) includes a strategic plan for accomplishing the
purposes of this Act that--
(A) describes--
(i) the process by which the nominated area
is a full partner in the process of developing
and implementing the plan; and
(ii) the extent to which local institutions
and organizations have contributed to the
planning process;
(B) identifies--
(i) the amount of State, local, and private
resources that will be available for the
nominated area; and
(ii) the private/public partnerships to be
used (which may include participation by, and
cooperation with, institutions of higher
education, medical centers, and other private
and public entities);
(C) identifies the funding requested under any
Federal program in support of the purposes of this Act;
(D) identifies baselines, methods, and benchmarks
for measuring the success of carrying out the strategic
plan; and
(E) includes such other information as may be
required by the Administrator.

SEC. 6. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA.

(a) In General.--A nominated area shall be eligible for designation
under section 5(a) only if the area meets all of the following
criteria:
(1) Nonattainment.--The nominated area has been designated
as being--
(A) in extreme nonattainment of the 8-hour ozone
national ambient air quality standard promulgated by
the Administrator under the Clean Air Act; and
(B) in nonattainment of national ambient air
quality standard for PM<INF>2.5</INF> promulgated by
the Administrator under that Act.
(2) Agricultural sources.--The nominated area has--
(A) emissions of oxides of nitrogen from farm
equipment of at least 30 tons per day in calendar year
2010; or
(B) emissions of volatile organic compounds from
farming operations of at least 40 tons per day in
calendar year 2010.
(3) Air-related health effects.--As of the date of
nomination, the nominated area--
(A) meets or exceeds the national average per
capita incidence of asthma; and
(B) meets or exceeds the national average of school
days missed due to the health impact of elevated ozone
levels.
(4) Economic impact.--As of the date of nomination, the
nominated area experiences unemployment rates higher than the
national average.
(5) State matching funds.--The nominated area is located
within a State and local area that will match at least /2\ of
the funds provided by the Federal Government under this Act.

SEC. 7. ELIGIBLE GRANT APPLICANTS.

Any air pollution control district or other local governmental
entity authorized to regulate air quality in a State under the Clean
Air Act may apply for a grant under this Act.

SEC. 8. AUTHORIZATION OF AIR AND HEALTH EMPOWERMENT GRANTS.

(a) Eligibility.--
(1) In general.--Each area designated as an air and health
quality empowerment zone under section 5(a) shall be eligible
to receive 1 or more grants under this section.
(2) Amount of grants.--The amount of each grant awarded to
a designated air and health quality empowerment zone shall be
determined by the Administrator based upon a review of--
(A) the information contained in the applications
required by section 5(d); and
(B) the needs set forth in the applications by
those designated as beneficiaries.
(3) Timing of grants.--With respect to each designated air
and health quality empowerment zone, the Administrator shall
make--
(A) a grant under this section to each such zone on
the date of designation of the zone under section 5(a);
and
(B) the grant under this section to each such zone
available on the first day of the first fiscal year
that begins after the date of designation of the zone.
(4) Oversight of grants.--The air pollution control
district or other local government entity authorized to
regulate air quality in an area designated as an air and health
safety empowerment zone under section 5(a) shall oversee the
use of any grant funds provided to the zone under this section.
(b) Use of Grants.--Each air and health safety empowerment zone
that receives a grant under this section shall use the grant solely--
(1) to carry out activities that achieve the purposes
described in section 2;
(2) in accordance with the strategic plan for the zone; and
(3) for activities that benefit the residents of the zone
for which the grant is made through improved air quality and
health.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Administrator to provide grants under this section
$20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2009 through 2013.

Ex Output:
Air and Health Quality Empowerment Zone Designation Act of 2008 - Authorizes the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to designate areas nominated by local air pollution control districts as air and health quality empowerment zones, which shall be eligible for grants for replacing or retrofitting polluting vehicles and/or engines in order to improve the health of the population living in the zones.

Sets forth area eligibility requirements, including: (1) being in nonattainment of specified national ambient air quality standards for ozone or PM2.5 (particulate matter with a diameter that does not exceed 2.5 micrometers); (2) having specified emission levels from agricultural sources; (3) meeting or exceeding national averages for asthma, school days missed for ozone levels, and unemployment; and (4) being eligible for state or local matching funds.

Prohibits an area from being designated unless the relevant district provides satisfactory assurances that the strategic plan (to be contained in its application) will be implemented. Authorizes the Administrator to revoke the designation if the relevant district: (1) has been designated as being in attainment with the air quality standards; or (2) is failing to comply with, or make progress in achieving the goals of, its strategic plan.

Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Social Security and Medicare
Protection Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.

(a) Findings.--The Congress finds that--
(1) fiscal pressures will mount as an aging population
increases the Government's obligations to provide retirement
income and health services;
(2) Social Security and Medicare surpluses should be
reserved for strengthening and preserving the Social Security
trust funds; and
(3) preserving Social Security and Medicare surpluses would
restore confidence in the long-term financial integrity of
Social Security and Medicare.
(b) Purpose.--It is the purpose of this Act to prevent the Social
Security and Medicare hospital insurance trust funds from being used
for any purpose other than providing retirement and health security.

SEC. 3. PROTECTION OF SOCIAL SECURITY AND MEDICARE SURPLUSES.

(a) Protection of Social Security and Medicare Surpluses.--Title
III of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by adding at the
end the following new section:

''protection for social security and hospital insurance surpluses

''Sec. 316. (a) Protection for Social Security and Hospital
Insurance Surpluses.--
''(1) Concurrent resolutions on the budget.--
''(A) In general.--It shall not be in order in the
House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any
concurrent resolution on the budget, or an amendment
thereto or conference report thereon, that would set
forth a surplus for any fiscal year that is less than
the surplus of the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust
Fund for that fiscal year.
''(B) Exception.--(i) Subparagraph (A) shall not
apply to the extent that a violation of such
subparagraph would result from an assumption in the
resolution, amendment, or conference report, as
applicable, of an increase in outlays or a decrease in
revenue relative to the baseline underlying that
resolution for social security reform legislation or
medicare reform legislation for any such fiscal year.
''(ii) If a concurrent resolution on the budget, or
an amendment thereto or conference report thereon,
would be in violation of subparagraph (A) because of an
assumption of an increase in outlays or a decrease in
revenue relative to the baseline underlying that
resolution for social security reform legislation or
medicare reform legislation for any such fiscal year,
then that resolution shall include a statement
identifying any such increase in outlays or decrease in
revenue.
''(2) Spending and tax legislation.--
''(A) In general.--It shall not be in order in the
House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any
bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or
conference report if--
''(i) the enactment of that bill or
resolution, as reported;
''(ii) the adoption and enactment of that
amendment; or
''(iii) the enactment of that bill or
resolution in the form recommended in that
conference report,
would cause the surplus for any fiscal year covered by
the most recently agreed to concurrent resolution on
the budget to be less than the surplus of the Federal
Hospital Insurance Trust Fund for that fiscal year.
''(B) Exception.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply
to social security reform legislation or medicare
reform legislation.
''(b) Enforcement.--
''(1) Budgetary levels with respect to concurrent
resolutions on the budget.--For purposes of enforcing any point
of order under subsection (a)(1), the surplus for any fiscal
year shall be--
''(A) the levels set forth in the later of the
concurrent resolution on the budget, as reported, or in
the conference report on the concurrent resolution on
the budget; and
''(B) adjusted to the maximum extent allowable
under all procedures that allow budgetary aggregates to
be adjusted for legislation that would cause a decrease
in the surplus for any fiscal year covered by the
concurrent resolution on the budget (other than
procedures described in paragraph (2)(A)(ii)).
''(2) Current levels with respect to spending and tax
legislation.--
''(A) In general.--For purposes of enforcing
subsection (a)(2), the current levels of the surplus
for any fiscal year shall be--
''(i) calculated using the following
assumptions--
''(I) direct spending and revenue
levels at the baseline levels
underlying the most recently agreed to
concurrent resolution on the budget;
and
''(II) for the budget year,
discretionary spending levels at
current law levels and, for outyears,
discretionary spending levels at the
baseline levels underlying the most
recently agreed to concurrent
resolution on the budget; and
''(ii) adjusted for changes in the surplus
levels set forth in the most recently agreed to
concurrent resolution on the budget pursuant to
procedures in such resolution that authorize
adjustments in budgetary aggregates for updated
economic and technical assumptions in the mid-
session report of the Director of the
Congressional Budget Office.
Such revisions shall be included in the first current
level report on the congressional budget submitted for
publication in the Congressional Record after the
release of such mid-session report.
''(B) Budgetary treatment.--Outlays (or receipts)
for any fiscal year resulting from social security or
medicare reform legislation in excess of the amount of
outlays (or less than the amount of receipts) for that
fiscal year set forth in the most recently agreed to
concurrent resolution on the budget or the section
302(a) allocation for such legislation, as applicable,
shall not be taken into account for purposes of
enforcing any point of order under subsection (a)(2).
''(3) Disclosure of hi surplus.--For purposes of enforcing
any point of order under subsection (a), the surplus of the
Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund for a fiscal year shall
be the levels set forth in the later of the report accompanying
the concurrent resolution on the budget (or, in the absence of
such a report, placed in the Congressional Record prior to the
consideration of such resolution) or in the joint explanatory
statement of managers accompanying such resolution.
''(c) Additional Content of Reports Accompanying Budget Resolutions
and of Joint Explanatory Statements.--The report accompanying any
concurrent resolution on the budget and the joint explanatory statement
accompanying the conference report on each such resolution shall
include the levels of the surplus in the budget for each fiscal year
set forth in such resolution and of the surplus or deficit in the
Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund, calculated using the assumptions
set forth in subsection (b)(2)(A).
''(d) Definitions.--As used in this section:
''(1) The term 'medicare reform legislation' means a bill
or a joint resolution to save Medicare that includes a
provision stating the following: 'For purposes of section
316(a) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, this Act
constitutes medicare reform legislation.'.
''(2) The term 'social security reform legislation' means a
bill or a joint resolution to save social security that
includes a provision stating the following: 'For purposes of
section 316(a) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, this
Act constitutes social security reform legislation.'.
''(e) Waiver and Appeal.--Subsection (a) may be waived or suspended
in the Senate only by an affirmative vote of three-fifths of the
Members, duly chosen and sworn. An affirmative vote of three-fifths of
the Members of the Senate, duly chosen and sworn, shall be required in
the Senate to sustain an appeal of the ruling of the Chair on a point
of order raised under this section.
''(f) Effective Date.--This section shall cease to have any force
or effect upon the enactment of social security reform legislation and
medicare reform legislation.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The item relating to section 316 in the
table of contents set forth in section 1(b) of the Congressional Budget
and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 is amended to read as follows:

''Sec. 316. Protection for Social Security and hospital insurance
surpluses.''.

SEC. 4. PRESIDENT'S BUDGET.

(a) Protection of Social Security and Medicare Surpluses.--If the
budget of the Government submitted by the President under section
1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, recommends a surplus for any
fiscal year that is less than the surplus of the Federal Hospital
Insurance Trust Fund for that fiscal year, then it shall include a
detailed proposal for social security reform legislation or medicare
reform legislation.
(b) Effective Date.--Subsection (a) shall cease to have any force
or effect upon the enactment of social security reform legislation and
medicare reform legislation as defined by section 316(d) of the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974.

Ex Output:
Social Security and Medicare Protection Act - Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to make it out of order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any concurrent resolution on the budget (or related measure) that would set forth a surplus for any fiscal year less than the surplus of the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund for that fiscal year.

Creates an exception to such point of order if a violation of it would result from an assumption in the measure of an increase in outlays or a decrease in revenue relative to the baseline underlying the measure for Social Security or Medicare reform legislation for any such year.

Makes it out of order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any (spending or tax) measure if its enactment would cause the surplus for any fiscal year covered by the most recently agreed to budget resolution to be less than the surplus of the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund for that fiscal year. Creates an exception to such point of order similar to the other one.

Declares that, if the President's budget recommends an on-budget surplus for any fiscal year less than the surplus of the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund for that fiscal year, then it shall include a detailed proposal for Social Security or Medicare reform legislation.

Ex Input:
SECTION 1. CERTAIN ENTRIES OF EDUCATIONAL TOYS ENTERED IN JULY 17
THROUGH OCTOBER 30, 2004.

(a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1514) or any other provision of law, upon proper
request filed with the Bureau of Customs and Border Protection within
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Bureau of
Customs and Border Protection shall liquidate or reliquidate each entry
described in subsection (c) as duty free.
(b) Refund of Amounts Owed.--Any amounts owed by the United States
pursuant to a request for liquidation or reliquidation of an entry
under subsection (a) shall be paid with interest not later than 180
days after the date on which the request is made.
(c) Affected Entries.--The entries referred to in subsection (a)
are as follows:

Entry number Date of entry
442-1802572-2........................ 07/18/04
442-1803331-2........................ 07/20/04
442-1803174-6........................ 07/21/04
442-1804156-2........................ 07/23/04
442-1803489-8........................ 07/24/04
442-1804516-7........................ 07/25/04
442-1804749-4........................ 07/27/04
442-1804638-9........................ 07/27/04
442-1805027-4........................ 07/29/04
442-1805377-3........................ 07/30/04
442-1805763-4........................ 07/30/04
442-1805828-5........................ 08/01/04
442-1805824-4........................ 08/01/04
442-1805841-8........................ 08/02/04
442-2141021-8........................ 08/02/04
442-1806261-8........................ 08/05/04
442-1806455-6........................ 08/05/04
442-1806970-4........................ 08/08/04
442-1806964-7........................ 08/08/04
442-1807049-6........................ 08/09/04
442-1807234-4........................ 08/11/04
442-1806849-0........................ 08/12/04
442-1807715-2........................ 08/15/04
442-1807718-6........................ 08/15/04
442-1807719-4........................ 08/15/04
442-1808430-7........................ 08/16/04
442-1808431-5........................ 08/17/04
442-1808546-0........................ 08/17/04
442-1808351-5........................ 08/19/04
442-1808353-1........................ 08/19/04
442-1808695-5........................ 08/19/04
442-1808356-4........................ 08/20/04
442-1808550-2........................ 08/21/04
442-1808554-4........................ 08/21/04
442-1809042-9........................ 08/24/04
442-1810838-7........................ 08/28/04
442-1810808-0........................ 08/28/04
442-1810378-4........................ 08/29/04
442-2142883-0........................ 08/29/04
442-1810398-2........................ 08/30/04
442-1811010-2........................ 08/30/04
442-1811059-9........................ 08/31/04
442-1811069-8........................ 08/31/04
442-1811089-6........................ 08/31/04
442-2142933-3........................ 08/31/04
442-1811103-5........................ 09/02/04
442-1811109-2........................ 09/02/04
442-1811373-4........................ 09/03/04
442-1811385-8........................ 09/05/04
442-1811387-4........................ 09/05/04
442-1812156-2........................ 09/07/04
442-1812882-3........................ 09/09/04
442-1813208-0........................ 09/09/04
442-1812515-9........................ 09/10/04
442-1812519-1........................ 09/10/04
442-1812908-6........................ 09/10/04
442-1812503-5........................ 09/11/04
442-1812915-1........................ 09/12/04
442-1813363-3........................ 09/13/04
442-1813418-5........................ 09/13/04
442-1813424-3........................ 09/13/04
442-1813443-3........................ 09/13/04
442-1814365-7........................ 09/16/04
442-1814543-9........................ 09/16/04
442-1813803-8........................ 09/18/04
442-1813794-9........................ 09/19/04
442-2144028-0........................ 09/20/04
442-1814723-7........................ 09/21/04
442-1814738-5........................ 09/21/04
442-1815510-7........................ 09/24/04
442-1815995-0........................ 09/27/04
442-1816074-3........................ 09/27/04
442-1816213-7........................ 09/27/04
442-1816216-0........................ 09/27/04
442-2144616-2........................ 09/28/04
442-1816835-7........................ 10/02/04
442-1816939-7........................ 10/04/04
442-1817475-1........................ 10/05/04
442-1818437-0........................ 10/12/04
442-1818441-2........................ 10/12/04
442-1819501-2........................ 10/17/04
442-1819196-1........................ 10/18/04
442-1819203-5........................ 10/18/04
442-1819215-9........................ 10/18/04
442-1820673-6........................ 10/22/04
442-1820683-5........................ 10/22/04
442-1820695-9........................ 10/22/04
442-6202213-8........................ 10/23/04
442-6202206-2........................ 10/23/04
442-6202216-1........................ 10/24/04
442-1821145-4........................ 10/26/04
442-1821825-1........................ 10/30/04

Ex Output:
Directs the Bureau of Customs and Border Protection to liquidate or reliquidate certain entries of educational toys and refund any amounts owed.