Problem: (1) The father of Ted and Tom was Steve .
(2) Steve was the father of Ted and Tom .

Do (1) and (2) mean the same thing?
A: yes

Problem: (1) After moving to Turkey in 1988 , as a political refugee , he began writing novels about the leftist revolt in Norway .
(2) After moving to Norway as a political refugee in 1988 , he began to write novels about the leftist revolt in Turkey .

Do (1) and (2) mean the same thing?
A: no

Problem: (1) For scalar fluctuations , Formula 9 is referred to as a scalar spectral index , with the formula 10 corresponding to scaleninvariant fluctuations .
(2) For scalar spectral fluctuations , Formula 9 is referred to as the scalar index , with the formula 10 corresponding to scalar invariant fluctuations .

Do (1) and (2) mean the same thing?
A: no

Problem: (1) She was scrapped and sold on 19 July 1973 .
(2) On July 19 , 1973 , she was sold and scrapped .

Do (1) and (2) mean the same thing?
A:
no