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PROBLEM: SECTION 1. FINANCIAL LITERACY SERVICES.

Part A of title XI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1301 et
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

''financial literacy services

''Sec. 1150A. (a) Definitions.--In this section:
''(1) Area agency on aging.--The term 'area agency on
aging' has the meaning given that term in section 102 of the
Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3002).
''(2) Financial literacy services.--The term 'financial
literacy services' means the services described in subsection
(b)(1).
''(3) Older individual.--The term 'older individual' has
the meaning given that term in such section 102.
''(b) Grants for Services.--
''(1) In general.--The Secretary shall make grants to
eligible entities and other entities determined appropriate by
the Secretary to enable the entities to provide services to
improve financial literacy among older individuals, including
older individuals who are women, and the family members and
legal representatives of such individuals. The Secretary shall
make the grants on a competitive basis, and nationwide.
''(2) Eligible entities.--To be eligible to receive a grant
under this subsection, an entity shall be an area agency on
aging or another entity that meets such requirements as the
Secretary may specify.
''(3) Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
this subsection, an entity shall submit an application to the
Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may require. In the case of an
entity who intends to provide the financial literacy services
jointly with other services as described in paragraph (4)(C),
the application shall include information demonstrating that
the entity has the capacity to provide the services jointly.
''(4) Use of funds.--
''(A) In general.--An entity that receives a grant
under this subsection shall use the funds made
available through the grant to provide financial
literacy services, such as financial literacy
education, training, and assistance.
''(B) Provision through contracts.--The entity may
provide the services directly or by entering into a
contract with an organization that provides counseling,
advice, or representation to older individuals and the
family members and legal representatives of such
individuals in a community served by the entity.
''(C) Provision with other services.--The entity
may provide the services alone or jointly with other
services provided by or funded by the eligible entity,
such as--
''(i) services provided through State
Health Insurance Assistance Programs;
''(ii) services provided through a Long-
Term Care Ombudsman program under section
307(a)(9) or 712 of the Older Americans Act of
1965 (42 U.S.C. 3027, 3058g);
''(iii) information and assistance services
provided under the Older Americans Act of 1965
(42 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.);
''(iv) legal assistance services provided
under the Older Americans Act of 1965 (42
U.S.C. 3001 et seq.);
''(v) services provided through Senior
Medicare Patrol Projects conducted by the
Administration on Aging;
''(vi) case management services; and
''(vii) services provided through Aging and
Disability Resource Centers.
''(5) Report.--The Secretary shall submit to Congress an
annual report on the activities carried out by entities under a
grant under this subsection.
''(c) National Support Center for Financial Literacy Grant.--
''(1) In general.--The Secretary may make a grant to an
eligible center to coordinate the services provided through,
and support the grant recipients under, the grant program
carried out under subsection (b).
''(2) Eligible center.--To be eligible to receive a grant
under this subsection, a center shall--
''(A) be an entity that is housed within an
organization described in section 501(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 that is exempt from
taxation under section 501(a) of such Code;
''(B) have a minimum of 10 years experience
operating a national program and support center with a
focus on financial literacy; and
''(C) be primarily engaged in outreach and training
activities designed to provide financial education and
retirement planning for low- and moderate-income
individuals, particularly with respect to women; and
''(D) have a demonstrated record of collaboration
with organizations that focus on the needs of low- and
moderate-income individuals and with national
organizations serving the elderly, including those
working with area agencies on aging and women, as well
as organizations with expertise in financial services
and related fields.
''(3) Use of funds.--A center that receives a grant under
this subsection shall use the funds made available through the
grant to--
''(A) design and conduct training (which may
include providing training for trainers) related to
financial literacy services;
''(B) provide curricula for financial literacy
services;
''(C) develop and disseminate relevant information
about financial literacy services;
''(D) conduct outreach to national, State, and
community organizations through a series of strategic
partnerships in order to improve financial literacy
among older individuals and the family members and
legal representatives of such individuals;
''(E) provide technical assistance to the grant
recipients under subsection (b) with respect to the
program; and
''(F) collect data from such grant recipients about
the services provided under this section, and the
impact of those services.
''(4) Addressing challenges to women in securing adequate
retirement income.--In addition to the activities described in
paragraph (3), a center that receives a grant under this
subsection shall use the funds made available through the grant
to conduct activities that are focused on addressing the
challenges faced by older women, women of color, single women,
and women who are heads of households to securing an adequate
retirement income.
''(d) Coordination.--The Secretary shall ensure that the activities
carried out under the grant program under subsection (b) and under a
grant made under subsection (c) are coordinated with the activities
carried out by--
''(1) the Office of Financial Education of the Department
of the Treasury; and
''(2) the Financial Literacy and Education Commission
established under section 513 of the Financial Literacy and
Education Improvement Act (20 U.S.C. 9702).
''(e) Funding.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer to the
Secretary of Health and Human Services from the Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund established under section 201 such funds as are necessary for
making grants under this section.''.

SOLUTION: Amends part A (General Provisions) of title XI of the Social Security Act to direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make grants to enable eligible entities to provide services to improve financial literacy among older individuals, including family members and legal representatives of such individuals.

Authorizes the Secretary to make such a grant to a national support center to: (1) coordinate services provided through the grant program; and (2) support grant recipients.

PROBLEM: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Women's History and Nineteenth
Amendment Centennial Quarter Dollar Coin Program Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress finds the following:
(1) The tireless and passionate efforts of the suffragists,
their supporters, and other stakeholders contributed to the
movement to grant and protect the right of all women to vote.
(2) On August 26, 1920, after a long campaign by
suffragists across the country, the United States Constitution
was amended with the 19th Amendment, granting women the right
to vote.
(3) On June 24, 1924, all Native Americans were granted
citizenship, and by extension the right to vote.
(4) In 1948, the legal victories of Native American
veterans granted protections for the right of all Native men
and women to vote.
(5) On June 27, 1952, the Immigration and Nationality Act
of 1952 was enacted, granting citizenship to all individuals of
Asian descent, and by extension, the right to vote.
(6) Enactment of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 on August 6,
1965, granted Black women protections to overcome the legal
barriers that prevented many from exercising their right to
vote even though all Blacks had been granted citizenship in
1868 with ratification of the 14th Amendment.
(7) On August 6, 1975, the amendments to the
reauthorization of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 removed
language barriers to mitigate discrimination against Hispanic,
Asian, and Native American voters.
(8) It was not until March 29, 1961, when the 23rd
Amendment passed that women in Washington, DC, were allowed to
vote in all elections.
(9) Women's history and the movement for women's rights
that the suffragists began extends beyond ratification of the
Nineteenth Amendment.
(10) August 26, 2020, marks the centennial of the day that
women were granted the right to vote in America.

SEC. 3. ISSUANCE OF COINS COMMEMORATING THE NINETEENTH AMENDMENT.

(a) Amendment to National Sites Quarter Dollar Program.--Subsection
(t) of section 5112 of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ''Notwithstanding the
fourth sentence of subsection (d)(1) and subsection (d)(2)''
and inserting ''Subject to paragraph (8), and notwithstanding
the fourth sentence of subsection (d)(1) and subsection
(d)(2)'';
(2) by striking paragraph (7) and inserting the following:
''(7) Period of issuance.--Subject to paragraph (2), the
program established under this subsection shall continue in
effect until a national site in each State has been honored and
shall terminate not later than March 31, 2021.''; and
(3) by striking paragraph (8) and inserting the following:
''(8) Designs starting on january 1, 2021.--
''(A) Transition period.--The design of the quarter
dollar from January 1, 2021, to March 31, 2021, shall
be as follows:
''(i) On January 1, 2021, the design shall
be the final design of the national sites
program established by this subsection.
''(ii) On a date selected by the Secretary
that is not earlier than January 15, 2021, and
not later than March 31, 2021, the design shall
be the first design selected pursuant to the
program described in subsection (w).
''(B) Design after end of program.--As of April 1,
2021, the design of the quarter dollar shall be in
accordance with subsection (w).''.
(b) Issuance of Coins Commemorating the Nineteenth Amendment.--
Section 5112 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding at
the end the following:
''(w) Redesign and Issuance of Quarter Dollars Commemorating the
Ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment.--
''(1) Redesign beginning in 2021.--Notwithstanding the
fourth sentence of subsection (d)(1) and subsection (d)(2),
quarter dollars issued during the period beginning on the date
described in subsection (t)(8)(A)(ii) and ending on the date
described in paragraph (8) shall have designs on the reverse
selected in accordance with this subsection.
''(2) Nineteenth amendment quarter dollar design
requirements.--
''(A) Flexibility with regard to placement of
inscriptions.--Notwithstanding subsection (d)(1), the
Secretary may select a design for quarter dollars
described in paragraph (1) in which--
''(i) the inscription described in the
second sentence of subsection (d)(1) appears on
the reverse side of any such quarter dollars;
and
''(ii) any inscription described in the
third sentence of subsection (d)(1) or the
designation of the value of the coin appears on
the obverse side of any such quarter dollars.
''(B) Single prominent american woman.--
Notwithstanding subsection (d)(1), the design on the
reverse of each coin issued under this subsection
shall--
''(i) be emblematic of the accomplishments
and contributions of a prominent woman who was
a resident of a State, the District of
Columbia, or a territory;
''(ii) bear the name of the prominent woman
and the State, District of Columbia, or
territory; and
''(iii) bear other appropriate
inscriptions.
''(3) Issuance of coins during each year.--
''(A) In general.--The designs for the quarter
dollar coins issued during each year of the period
referred to in paragraph (1) shall be emblematic of a
maximum of 5 States, the District of Columbia, or
territories.
''(B) Order of issuance.--The quarter dollar coins
issued during each year of the period referred to in
paragraph (1) shall be issued in alphabetical order of
the area represented, starting with Alabama.
''(C) Number of each of coin designs in each
year.--The Secretary shall prescribe the number of
quarter dollars which shall be issued with each of the
designs selected for each year.
''(4) Selection of design.--
''(A) In general.--Each of the designs required
under this subsection for quarter dollar coins shall--
''(i) be approved by the Secretary after--
''(I) submission of a
recommendation from the chief executive
of the applicable State, the District
of Columbia, or territory being
commemorated;
''(II) consultation with women's
groups and organizations within the
applicable State, the District of
Columbia, or territory being
commemorated that are pursuing a
mission focused on increasing the
inclusion of women, or improving the
quality of life for women; and
''(III) consultation with the
Commission of Fine Arts;
''(ii) be reviewed by the Citizens Coinage
Advisory Committee; and
''(iii) honor or commemorate a woman who
has made significant contributions to the lives
of individuals of the applicable State, the
District of Columbia, or territory.
''(B) Selection and approval process.--Designs for
quarter dollars may be submitted in accordance with the
design selection and approval process developed by the
Secretary.
''(C) Participation.--The Secretary shall include
in design selection, to the greatest extent
practicable, participation by--
''(i) the chief executive of the applicable
State, District of Columbia, or territory;
''(ii) artists from the States, District of
Columbia, and territories;
''(iii) engravers of the United States
Mint; and
''(iv) members of the general public from
groups or organizations that are pursuing a
mission focused on increasing the inclusion of
women or improving the quality of life for
women.
''(D) Standards.--Because it is important that the
Nation's coinage and currency bear dignified designs of
which the citizens of the United States can be proud,
the Secretary shall not select any frivolous or
inappropriate design for any coin minted under this
subsection.
''(E) Prohibition on certain representations.--The
design of any quarter dollar under this subsection may
not include--
''(i) a head and shoulders portrait or bust
of any person, living or dead;
''(ii) a portrait of a living person; or
''(iii) a depiction of an individual in a
size such that the coin could be considered to
be a '2-headed' coin.
''(F) Release of designs.--Not later than August
31, 2020, the Secretary shall publish each of the first
5 designs described in subparagraph (A).
''(5) Treatment as numismatic items.--For purposes of
sections 5134 and 5136, all coins described under this
subsection shall be considered to be numismatic items.
''(6) Issuance.--
''(A) Quality of coins.--The Secretary may mint and
issue such number of quarter dollars of each design
selected under paragraph (4) in uncirculated and proof
qualities as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate.
''(B) Silver coins.--Notwithstanding subsection
(b), the Secretary may mint and issue such number of
quarter dollars of each design selected under paragraph
(4) as the Secretary determines to be appropriate, with
a content of not less than 90 percent silver.
''(7) Application in event of the admission of additional
state.--If any additional State is admitted into the Union
before the termination date described in paragraph (8), the
Secretary may issue quarter dollar coins, in accordance with
this subsection, with a design which is emblematic of such
State during any 1 year of the period described in paragraph
(1), in addition to the quarter dollar coins issued during such
year in accordance with paragraph (3)(A).
''(8) Termination date.--The authority to issue quarter
dollar coins pursuant to this subsection shall terminate on
December 31 of the year in which the final State or territory
has been commemorated with a design pursuant to paragraph (3).
''(9) Designs after end of program.--On the first day of
the year following the year of the date described in paragraph
(8)--
''(A) the design on the obverse of the quarter
dollar shall revert to the same design containing an
image of President Washington in effect for the quarter
dollar before the institution of the 50-State quarter
dollar program; and
''(B) notwithstanding the fourth sentence of
subsection (d)(1), the design on the reverse of the
quarter dollar shall contain an image of General
Washington crossing the Delaware River prior to the
Battle of Trenton.
''(10) Definitions.--In this subsection:
''(A) The term 'territory' means the Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the United States
Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands.
''(B) The term 'resident', with respect to a State,
the District of Columbia, or a territory, means that a
woman resided in such State, the District of Columbia,
or such territory for a period of at least 1
consecutive year.
''(x) Silver Bullion Investment Product.--
''(1) In general.--The Secretary shall strike and make
available for sale such number of bullion coins as the
Secretary determines to be appropriate that are exact
duplicates of the quarter dollars issued under subsection (w),
each of which shall--
''(A) have a diameter of 3.0 inches and weigh 5.0
ounces;
''(B) contain .999 fine silver;
''(C) have incused into the edge the fineness and
weight of the bullion coin;
''(D) bear an inscription of the denomination of
such coin, which shall be 'quarter dollar'; and
''(E) not be minted or issued by the United States
Mint as so-called 'fractional' bullion coins or in any
size other than the size described in subparagraph (A).
''(2) Availability for sale.--Bullion coins minted under
paragraph (1)--
''(A) shall become available for sale no sooner
than the first day of the calendar year in which the
circulating quarter dollar coins of which such bullion
coins are a duplicate are issued; and
''(B) may only be available for sale during the
year in which such circulating quarter dollar coins are
issued.''.

SEC. 4. COLLECTION AND RECOGNITION PROGRAM.

(a) In General.--Not later than December 1, 2018, the Secretary of
the Treasury shall initiate a program to promote the collection of, and
recognition of the subjects of, the coins authorized under the
amendments made by this Act.
(b) Study Required.--The Secretary shall conduct a study on the
progress of the program described in subsection (a).
(c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary shall
submit a report to the Congress on the results of the study conducted
pursuant to subsection (b).

SOLUTION: Women's History and Nineteenth Amendment Centennial Quarter Dollar Coin Program Act This bill requiresthe Department of the Treasury to mint and issue quarter-dollar coins in commemoration of the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment granting women the right to vote. The design on the reverse of each coin shall be emblematic of the accomplishments and contributions of a prominent woman who was a resident of a state, the District of Columbia, or a U.S. territory. Such coins shall be issued in alphabetical order of the area represented, starting with the state of Alabama. Treasury shall: initiate a program to promote collection of the coins and recognition of their subjects, and strike and make available for sale silver bullion coins that are the exact duplicates of the coins.

PROBLEM: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Food Tracking Improvement Act''.

SEC. 2. TRACEABILITY OF FOOD.

The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.) is
amended--
(1) in section 301, by inserting at the end the following:
''(jj) The failure to comply with any requirement of section 414A
(relating to the traceability of food).''; and
(2) in chapter IV, by inserting after section 414 the
following:

''SEC. 414A. TRACEABILITY OF FOOD.

''(a) Establishment of System.--Not later than 3 years after the
date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish a
traceability system described in subsection (b) for all stages of
manufacturing, processing, packaging, and distribution of food.
''(b) Description of System.--The traceability system required by
subsection (a) shall require each article of food shipped in interstate
commerce to be identified in a manner that enables the Secretary to
retrieve the history, use, and location of the article through a
recordkeeping and audit system, a secure, online database, or
registered identification.
''(c) Records.--
''(1) In general.--The Secretary may require that each
person required to identify an article of food pursuant to
subsection (b) maintain accurate records, as prescribed by the
Secretary, regarding the purchase, sale, and identification of
the article.
''(2) Access.--Each person described in paragraph (1)
shall, at all reasonable times, on notice by a duly authorized
representative of the Secretary, allow the representative to
access to each place of business of the person to examine and
copy the records described in paragraph (1).
''(3) Duration.--Each person described in paragraph (1)
shall maintain records as required under this subsection for
such period of time as the Secretary prescribes.
''(d) False Information.--No person shall falsify or misrepresent
to any other person or to the Secretary, any information as to any
location at which any article of food was held.
''(e) Alteration or Destruction of Records.--No person shall,
without authorization from the Secretary, alter, detach, or destroy any
records or other means of identification prescribed by the Secretary
for use in determining the location at which any article of food was
held.
''(f) Advisory Committee.--
''(1) In general.--In order to assist the Secretary in
implementing the traceability system under subsection (a), the
Secretary shall convene an advisory committee (referred to in
this subsection as the 'Committee').
''(2) Membership.--The Committee shall consist of 13
members appointed by the Secretary which shall include--
''(A) an equitable number of food safety and
tracking technology experts, representatives of the
food industry, and consumer advocates; and
''(B) officials from the Center for Food Safety and
Applied Nutrition and the Office of Regulatory Affairs
of the Food and Drug Administration and the Agriculture
Marketing Service of the Department of Agriculture.
''(3) Chairperson.--The Secretary shall appoint a
Chairperson of the Committee.
''(4) Meeting.--The Committee shall convene not later than
180 days after the date of enactment of this section and
periodically thereafter at the call of the Chairperson.
''(5) Report of committee.--
''(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the
date of enactment of this section, the Committee shall
submit to the Secretary and the Office of the
Commissioner a report that describes the
recommendations regarding the most practicable approach
to providing for the traceability of food, including
the most efficient means of implementing the traceback
of contaminated foods.
''(B) Considerations.--In developing the report
under subparagraph (A), the Committee shall consider
the following approaches to providing for the
traceability of food:
''(i) A national database or registry
operated by the Food and Drug Administration.
''(ii) Electronic records identifying each
prior sale, purchase, or trade of the food and
its ingredients, and establishing that the food
and its ingredients were grown, prepared,
handled, manufactured, processed, distributed,
shipped, warehoused, imported, and conveyed
under conditions to ensure the safety of the
food. The records would include an electronic
statement with the date of, and the names and
addresses of all parties to, each prior sale,
purchase, or trade, and any other information
as appropriate.
''(iii) Standardized tracking numbers on
all shipments. These numbers would identify the
country of origin, the unique facility
registration number, date of production, and
lot number (if applicable).
''(iv) Recall performance standards for
each food or commodity type.
''(v) Safeguards for the combining,
repacking, or otherwise mixing of items of
food, particularly fresh produce.
''(vi) Other approaches that enable the
reliable tracking of food and food products.
''(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purpose of carrying
out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated $40,000,000
for the period of fiscal years 2009 through 2011.''.

SOLUTION:
Food Tracking Improvement Act - Amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to prohibit failing to comply with any requirement of this Act.

Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to: (1) establish a traceability system for all stages of manufacturing, processing, packaging, and distribution of food; and (2) convene an advisory committee to assist in implementing the system. Requires the system to identify each article of food shipped in interstate commerce in a manner that enables the Secretary to retrieve the history, use, and location of the article through a recordkeeping and audit system, a secure, online database, or registered identification.

Authorizes the Secretary to direct each person required to identify an article of food to maintain accurate records regarding the purchase, sale, and identification of the article. Requires each such person to allow authorized representatives of the Secretary to examine and copy records. Prohibits any person from: (1) falsifying or misrepresenting information as to the location at which any article of food was held; or (2) altering, detaching, or destroying any records or other means of identification for use in determining such a location.