Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: All three axes are established before the zygote begins to undergo what? A:
OPTIONS:
- cloning
- birth
- twinning
- cleavage
Answer: cleavage

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Bees and other social animals must cooperate to live together successfully. Cooperation means working together with others. Members of the group may cooperate by dividing up tasks, defending each other, and sharing food. The ants in Figure below are sharing food. One ant is transferring food directly from its mouth to the mouth of another colony member. Q: What is it called when individual organisms work together with one another? A:
OPTIONS:
- continuation
- competition
- dualism
- cooperation
output: cooperation

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Where is the quantization of energy observed? Let us begin by considering the emission and absorption of electromagnetic (EM) radiation. The EM spectrum radiated by a hot solid is linked directly to the solid's temperature. (See Figure 29.3. ) An ideal radiator is one that has an emissivity of 1 at all wavelengths and, thus, is jet black. Ideal radiators are therefore called blackbodies, and their EM radiation is called blackbody radiation. It was discussed that the total intensity of the radiation varies as T 4 , the fourth power of the absolute temperature of the body, and that the peak of the spectrum shifts to shorter wavelengths at higher temperatures. All of this seems quite continuous, but it was the curve of the spectrum of intensity versus wavelength that gave a clue that the energies of the atoms in the solid are quantized. In fact, providing a theoretical explanation for the experimentally measured shape of the spectrum was a mystery at the turn of the century. When this "ultraviolet catastrophe" was eventually solved, the answers led to new technologies such as computers and the sophisticated imaging techniques described in earlier chapters. Once again, physics as an enabling science changed the way we live. The German physicist Max Planck (18581947) used the idea that atoms and molecules in a body act like oscillators to absorb and emit radiation. The energies of the oscillating atoms and molecules had to be quantized to correctly describe the shape of the blackbody spectrum. Planck deduced that the energy of an oscillator having a frequency f is given by. Q: The german physicist max planck (18581947) used the idea that atoms and molecules in a body act like oscillators to absorb and emit this? A:

OPTIONS:
- blood
- energy
- convection
- radiation

A: radiation

input: OPTIONS:
- atherosclerosis
- embolus
- clots
- thrombus Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: thrombosis, can be caused by excessive numbers of platelets. A thrombus is a collection of fibrin, platelets, and erythrocytes that has accumulated along the lining of a blood vessel, whereas an embolus is a thrombus that has broken free from the vessel wall and is circulating in the bloodstream. Q: What is a collection of fibrin, platelets, and erythrocytes that has accumulated along the lining of a blood vessel called? A:
A:
output: thrombus

Answer the following question given this paragraph: A: The weakest acid on the scale is milk, which has a pH value between 6.5 and 6.8. The strongest base on the scale is liquid drain cleaner, which has a pH of 14. Q: Is an acid lower or higher than 7 on the ph scale? A:

OPTIONS:
- exactly 7
- higher than 7
- twice as much as 7
- lower than 7

Answer: lower than 7

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: There are many different types of symbiotic interactions between organisms. Clockwise from top left: Escherichia coli bacteria live inside your intestines in a mutualistic relationship: the bacteria produce Vitamin K for you, and they get their food from what you eat. Clownfish that live among the tentacles of sea anemones protect the anemone from anemone-eating fish, and in turn the stinging tentacles of the anemone protect the clownfish from its predators (a special mucus on the clownfish protects it from the stinging tentacles). Similar to the E. coli , this bee has a mutualistic relationship with the flower, the bee feeds from the flower, and the flower gets pollinated by the bee. Lions are predators that feed on other organisms such as this Cape buffalo. Q: In what part of the body do escherichia coli bacteria live? A:

OPTIONS:
- your brain
- your kidneys
- your urethra
- your intestines

A:
your intestines