input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. A bracket is a tall punctuation mark typically used in matched pairs within text, to set apart or interject other text. The matched pair may be described as opening and closing, or left and right symbols.

Forms include round (also called "parentheses"), square, curly (also called "braces"), and angle brackets (also called "chevrons"); and various other pairs of symbols.

In addition to referring to the class of all types of brackets, the unqualified word "bracket" is most commonly used to refer to a specific type of bracket: in modern American usage this is usually the square bracket and in modern British usage this is usually the round bracket.

Chevrons were the earliest type of bracket to appear in written English. Desiderius Erasmus coined the term "lunula" to refer to the rounded parentheses (), recalling the shape of the crescent moon.

Some of the following names are regional or contextual.

The characters "" and "", known as guillemets or "angular quote brackets", are actually quotation mark glyphs used in several European languages. Which one of each pair is the opening quote mark and which is the closing quote varies between languages.

In English, typographers generally prefer to not set brackets in italics, even when the enclosed text is italic. However, in other languages like German, if brackets enclose text in italics, they are usually set in italics too. 1. What was the first form of brackets in written English?
2. Who came up with the name "lunula?"
3. What symbol did it refer to?
4. Which he thought resembled what?
5. How many types of brackets are there?
6. What is an example of a type of bracket?
7. What does bracket normally refer to in the modern American language?
8. How about in British?
9. What are guillemets also known as?
10. What do English typographers mostly not like to do?
numbered_answers: 1. Chevrons
2. Desiderius Erasmus
3. rounded parentheses
4. the shape of the crescent moon
5. unknown
6. parentheses
7. the square bracket
8. round bracket
9. angular quote brackets
10. set brackets in italics

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. Andrew Holleman, a 12-year-old boy,loved playing in the open land near his home.The land was wet and forested, and made a home for birds, other animals and many different plants. It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know the nature. He had seen some red-tail hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and other animals. He also found special native flowers. Suddenly it was announced that the "empty" land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away and most would probably die. Then the wet soil would be covered with extra grounds. When he heard about the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land ans water would be polluted. Andrew wrote down clearly all the research he had down about the area, and how the houses would affect the local environment. He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters. He also called on his neighbors to _ the building of the houses. Although he was only 12 years old, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older. Andrew' s teachers described him as gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants,and the environment.Each day after school, Andrew went door-to-door, to ask the people to sign, who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 250 people. In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there. Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built,and thus help save the environment. 1. How old was Andrew?
2. Where did he enjoy playing?
3. How was the empty land going to change?
4. Was he excited about this?
5. How did he feel?
6. Why?
7. What did he do next?
8. What did his teachers think about him?
9. What about his classmates?
10. What did he do after school?
11. How many people signed?
12. How long did it take?
13. What happened next?
14. Was he recognized for what he did?
15. How?
16. What was his last name?
17. What animals lived on the land?
numbered_answers: 1. 12
2. in the open land near his home
3. improved by a lot of houses on it
4. he was not happy
5. very worried
6. that the land ans water would be polluted
7. He sent letters to \ local government and television reporters.
8. that he was gentle, shy and active.
9. they admired him
10. Andrew went door-to-door, to ask the people to sign
11. 250
12. one month
13. the land remained a place for birds, animals and plants
14. yes
15. he won many prizes
16. Holleman
17. red-tail hawks, red foxes, wood turtles

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. While engineers have made out fantastic products for sitting still--Munchery instead of walking to lunch, Uber instead of walking to the bus stop--services to make you move have been less appealing for consumers.

Fitbit's stock price fell 18% after they announced their latest Apple Watch-like product named Fitbit Force. And new data suggests that, for the first time, death rates for large parts of the American population are rising, with signs pointing to inactivity and weight gain as the reasons. Our digital lifestyles and desk-based workplaces are contributing to serious health problems and could be shortening our lives, wellness firms want us to believe.

Northrup, president and co-founder of the connected exercise device TAO-Wellness, was in Las Vegas to promote TAO's small device that encourages exercises. He lifts the device, about the size of an apple, and says workplaces should start encouraging on-site exercise.

Nick Mokey, the managing editor of Digital Trends, agrees. "I hate to break it to you, a room full of people sitting down, but sitting is killing you," he says to the audience. They shift in their seats.

In the health section of the Sands Exposition Hall, people are selling devices made by LifeSpan Fitness. They say they're the largest seller of treadmill desks in the US. At the center of their exhibition area is a Bike Desk, which looks like three gym bikes attached to a table. That's for people who just want to sit and enjoy conversation.

Treadmill desk-related shame is their biggest obstacle, they say when LifeSpan installs two in opposite ends of the same building, neither tends to get used. If the company installs two next to each other, people will use them. "You don't want to be so noticeable, especially at work," company spokesman James Lowe says. What's more, what if we get sweaty using a treadmill in the office? 1. Who is the founder of TAO-Wellness?
2. what company's stock dropped 18%
3. when?
4. what are some examples of products that engineers have made recently?
5. what does Nick Mokey think is killing everyone?
6. what services is this article generally talking about?
7. who is the largest seller of treadmill desks in the U.S.?
8. what other product are they known for?
9. are death rates going up?
10. what is one of the reasons why?
11. what else?
12. do people use Treadmill desks if they are isolated?
13. how about if they are next to each other?
numbered_answers:
1. Northrup
2. Fitbit's
3. after they announced the Fitbit Force
4. Munchery and Uber
5. sitting down
6. services to make people move
7. LifeSpan Fitness
8. a Bike Desk
9. yes
10. weight gain
11. inactivity
12. no
13. people will use them