Q: "Surfer jumping over the wave in calm waters." Does this mean that "A surfer jumps over a wave in water."?
A: yes

Q: "Man sweeping the street outside." Does this mean that "A man is outside."?
A: it is not possible to tell

Q: "A blond man puts up a tent." Does this mean that "a man is building something"?
A: it is not possible to tell

Q: "Young girl wearing two piece black bathing suit running in the water with a smile on her face." Does this mean that "A young girl smiling in the water."?
A:
yes