Problem: OPTIONS:
- fibroblasts
- mitochondria
- nucleus
- chloroplasts
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Plants are a large and varied group of organisms. There are close to 300,000 species of catalogued plants. Of these, about 260,000 are plants that produce seeds. Mosses, ferns, conifers, and flowering plants are all members of the plant kingdom. The plant kingdom contains mostly photosynthetic organisms; a few parasitic forms have lost the ability to photosynthesize. The process of photosynthesis uses chlorophyll, which is located in organelles called chloroplasts. Plants possess cell walls containing cellulose. Most plants reproduce sexually, but they also have diverse methods of asexual reproduction. Plants exhibit indeterminate growth, meaning they do not have a final body form, but continue to grow body mass until they die. Q: The process of photosynthesis uses chlorophyll, which is located in organelles called what? A:
Answer: chloroplasts

Problem:OPTIONS:
- fundamental compounds
- pure chemicals
- existent compounds
- pure compounds

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Substances may be either elements or pure compounds. They may also be solid, liquid, or gas. Some of the elements (such as silver) exist in the solid form. Other elements (mercury) exist as liquids at room temperature. Elements such as helium and radon exist as gases at room temperature. A compound such as water will take the form of a solid, a liquid, or a gas, depending upon the temperature. Q: Substances may be either elements or what? A:
****
A: pure compounds

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Volcanic mountain ranges form when oceanic crust subducts into the mantle at convergent plate boundaries. The Andes Mountains are a chain of coastal volcanic mountains. They are forming as the Nazca plate subducts beneath the South American plate ( Figure below ). Q: What forms when oceanic crust subducts into the mantle at convergent plate boundaries? A:
OPTIONS:
- tsunamis
- glaciers
- coral
- volcanic mountain ranges
volcanic mountain ranges

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Several common human diseases are caused by fungi. They include ringworm and athlete's foot, both shown in Figure below . Ringworm isn't caused by a worm. It's a skin infection by a fungus that leads to a ring-shaped rash. The rash may occur on the head, neck, trunk, arms, or legs. Athlete's foot is caused by the same fungus as ringworm. But in athlete's foot, the fungus infects the skin between the toes. Athlete's foot is the second most common skin disease in the U. S. Q: Ringworm and athlete's foot are common human diseases caused by types of what? A:
OPTIONS:
- viruses
- multicellular bacteria
- acids
- fungi

Answer: fungi

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The three types of muscles in the body include skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle. Q: Smooth, cardiac, and skeletal are all types of what? A:
OPTIONS:
- hormones
- bone
- teeth
- muscle
Answer: muscle

input: OPTIONS:
- conceptual tree
- superficial tree
- photogenetic tree
- phylogenetic tree Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Phylogenetic Trees Scientists use a tool called a phylogenetic tree to show the evolutionary pathways and connections among organisms. A phylogenetic tree is a diagram used to reflect evolutionary relationships among organisms or groups of organisms. Scientists consider phylogenetic trees to be a hypothesis of the evolutionary past since one cannot go back to confirm the proposed relationships. In other words, a "tree of life" can be constructed to illustrate when different organisms evolved and to show the relationships among different organisms (Figure 20.2). Unlike a taxonomic classification diagram, a phylogenetic tree can be read like a map of evolutionary history. Many phylogenetic trees have a single lineage at the base representing a common ancestor. Scientists call such trees rooted, which means there is a single ancestral lineage (typically drawn from the bottom or left) to which all organisms represented in the diagram relate. Notice in the rooted phylogenetic tree that the three domains Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukaryadiverge from a single point and branch off. The small branch that plants and animals (including humans) occupy in this diagram shows how recent and miniscule these groups are compared with other organisms. Unrooted trees don't show a common ancestor but do show relationships among species. Q: What tool do scientist's use to show the evolutionary pathways and connections among organisms? A:
A:
output:
phylogenetic tree