In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

[Q]: This artist included scenes like The Death of Ananias and The Miraculous Draught of Fishes in a series
of cartoons meant to be the designs of tapestries for the Sistine Chapel. He depicted John the Baptist
holding a cross to Jesus in his Alba Madonna, and painted a nymph riding a shell pulled by dolphins in
Triumph of Galatea. Giulio Romano completed this artist's final work, a depiction of the transfiguration in
which Christ floats against eerie blue light. The Sala di Costantino and the Stanza della Segnatura are
among this artist's namesake rooms in the Palace of the Vatican, which include his depictions Zeno of
Citium, Plato, and Socrates. For 10 points, name this artist who created The School of Athens.
[A]: Fine Arts

[Q]: The differential of this quantity, which is given in general by minus Boltzmanns constant times the thermodynamic temperature times the natural logarithm of the partition function, is non-positive for isothermal, isometric processes, so it is minimized for equilibria in constant-temperature, constant-volume systems. It gives the available useful energy from a closed system, so it is usually symbolized A from the German for work. The p-V Legendre transform of a similar quantity named for Gibbs, it is given by the internal energy minus the absolute temperature times the entropy. For 10 points, name this thermochemical quantity, a thermodynamic potential named for a German physicist.
[A]: Science

[Q]: The lemma named for this person states that if a prime number divides a product, then it divides a factor of that product. Janos Bolyai and Nikolai Lobachevsky developed a system that was notable for not following all of this person's rules. A so-called orchard is named for this person because of his algorithm for finding greatest common divisors. A book he wrote states that if a line segment intersects two lines, then the lines meet on the side of the segment where the interior angle sum is less than two right angles, the last of his five postulates. Name this mathematician whose Elements was a standard text of geometry.
[A]:
Science