Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.

Problem: the cost price of a radio is rs. 1800 and it was sold for rs. 1430, find the loss % ?
Options: a. 18 %, b. 20.5 %, c. 30 %, d. 45 %, e. 12 %
b

Problem: a bottle contains a certain solution. in the bottled solution, the ratio of water to soap is 3: 4, and the ratio of soap to salt is five times this ratio. the solution is poured into an open container, and after some time, the ratio of water to soap in the open container is halved by water evaporation. at that time, what is the ratio of water to salt in the solution ?
Options: a. 9: 32, b. 9: 30, c. 32: 9, d. 19: 32, e. 18: 30
a

Problem: a fraudulent dairy guy declares to market his dairy at price range but he combined it with water and therefore benefits 25 %. the percentage of water in the combination is :
Options: a. 20 %, b. 30 %, c. 50 %, d. 35 %, e. 60 %
a