Q: Where does most of the earth's energy come from? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Give an example of how matter cycles. While matter cycles round and round in the Earth System, ENERGY FLOWS through the Earth System. The vast majority of Earth's energy comes from the sun, flows into the Earth's System, and flows out of the Earth's System into space. If all the energy that comes to Earth from the sun were to stay on Earth, the Earth would melt away. But the energy that comes to Earth from the sun does not stay. Eventually it radiates back out to space as heat. We know this because the average temperature of the Earth has remained relatively constant. If the energy from the sun were to stay on Earth, the Earth's average temperature would rise. Some of the sun's energy is reflected by the atmosphere, some is absorbed by the Earth and re-radiated as heat, some evaporates water and powers the water cycle, some is captured by plants and used to make sugars, and some powers the wind but eventually ALL of the energy that comes to the Earth from the sun leaves the Earth and flows into space. For this reason we say that energy flows through the Earth System. Choices: - magnetic field - its core - its atmosphere - sun A:
sun

Q: What do you call the diffusion of solutes through transport proteins in the plasma membrane? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: What happens if a substance needs assistance to move across or through the plasma membrane? Facilitated diffusion is the diffusion of solutes through transport proteins in the plasma membrane. Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport. Even though facilitated diffusion involves transport proteins, it is still passive transport because the solute is moving down the concentration gradient. Choices: - necessitated diffusion - exposed diffusion - Osmosis - facilitated diffusion A:
facilitated diffusion

Q: Within a bud, what is spaced close together because the internodes are very short? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Choices: - chordae - roots - stems - leaves A:
leaves

Q: What kind of charge does a neutron have? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: neutrons, which are neutral in electric charge. Choices: - positive - negative - static - neutral A:
neutral