input: Please answer the following: Information: - The Regionalliga Nordost is the fourth tier of the German football league system in the states of Berlin, Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Saxony-Anhalt, Saxony and Thuringia. These comprise the states of former East Germany as well as West-Berlin. As such, its territorial cover is almost identical to the old DDR-Oberliga. - Nico - Stephano Pellatz ( born 8 July 1986 ) is a German football goalkeeper who currently plays for Viktoria Koln in fourth tier Regionalliga West . - The German football league system, or league pyramid, refers to the hierarchically interconnected league system for the association football in Germany that in the 201617 season consists of 2,235 divisions having 31,645 teams, in which all divisions are bound together by the principle of promotion and relegation. The top three professional levels contain one division each. Below this, the semi-professional and amateur levels have progressively more parallel divisions, which each cover progressively smaller geographic areas. Teams that finish at the top of their division at the end of each season can rise higher in the pyramid, whilst those that finish at the bottom find themselves sinking further down. In theory it is possible for even the lowest local amateur club to rise to the top of the system and become German football champions one day. The number of teams promoted and relegated between the divisions varies, and promotion to the upper levels of the pyramid is usually contingent on meeting additional criteria, especially concerning appropriate facilities and finances. - The Regionalliga Nord is the fourth tier of the German football league system in the states of Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein, Bremen and Hamburg. It is one of five leagues at this level, together with the Regionalliga Bayern, Regionalliga Nordost, Regionalliga Sudwest and the Regionalliga West. Until the introduction of the 3. Liga in 2008 it was the third tier. - The Regionalliga Sud was the fourth tier of the German football league system from 2008 to 2012. Until the introduction of the 3. Liga in 2008, it was the third tier. It was the highest regional league for the southern part of Germany. It covered the states of Bavaria, Hesse and Baden-Wurttemberg and was one of three leagues at this level, together with the Regionalliga Nord and the Regionalliga West. - Duisburg is a German city in the western part of the Ruhr Area ("Ruhrgebiet") in North Rhine-Westphalia. It is an independent metropolitan borough within Regierungsbezirk Dusseldorf. With the world's biggest inland harbor and its proximity to Dusseldorf Airport, Duisburg has become an important venue for commerce and steel production. In the early Middle Ages it was a royal court of the Franks, first mentioned in writing in 883. - The Regionalliga West is a German semi-professional football division administered by the Western German Football and Athletics Association based in Duisburg. It is one of the five German regional football associations. Being the single flight of the Western German state association, the Regionalliga is currently a level 4 division of the German football league system. It is one of five leagues at this level, together with the Regionalliga Bayern, Regionalliga Nordost, Regionalliga Nord and the Regionalliga Sudwest. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'place of birth'.
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output: nico pellatz , berlin

input: Please answer the following: Information: - Old Polish ( Polish : jzyk staropolski ) is the period in the history of the Polish language between the 9th and the 16th centuries , followed by the Middle Polish language . - Polish ("jzyk polski", "polszczyzna") is a West Slavic language spoken primarily in Poland and is the native language of the Poles. It belongs to the Lechitic subgroup of the West Slavic languages. Polish is the official language of Poland, but it is also used throughout the world by Polish minorities in other countries. It is one of the official languages of the European Union. Its written standard is the Polish alphabet, which has 9 additions to the letters of the basic Latin script ("", "", "", "", "", "o", "", "", ""). Polish is closely related to Kashubian, Silesian, Upper Sorbian, Lower Sorbian, Czech and Slovak. - Latin or Roman script is a set of graphic signs (script) based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, which is derived from a form of the Cumaean Greek version of the Greek alphabet, used by the Etruscans. Latin script is used as the standard method of writing in most Western and Central European languages, as well as in many languages in other parts of the world. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'writing system'.
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output:
old polish language , latin script