Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Major reservoirs of carbon include sedimentary rocks, fossil fuels, and the ocean. Sediments from dead organisms may form carbon-containing sedimentary rocks. Alternatively, the sediments may form carbon-rich fossil fuels, which include oil, natural gas, and coal. Carbon can be stored in these reservoirs for millions of years. However, if fossil fuels are extracted and burned, the stored carbon enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. Natural processes, such as volcanic eruptions, can also release underground carbon from rocks into the atmosphere. Q: What is released into the atmosphere when fossil fuels are burned? A:

OPTIONS:
- hydrogen dioxide
- ferris oxide
- hydrogen monoxide
- carbon dioxide

A: carbon dioxide

input: OPTIONS:
- lungs
- kidneys
- stems
- ovaries Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Most modern seed plants are angiosperms that produce seeds in the ovaries of flowers. Q: Most modern seed plants are angiosperms that produce seeds in the what of flowers? A:
A:
output: ovaries

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Naming anions is slightly different than naming cations. The ending of the element's name is dropped and replaced with the ide suffix. For example, F - is the fluoride ion, while O 2- is the oxide ion. As is the case with cations, the charge on the anion is indicated by a superscript following the symbol. Common anions are listed in the Table below :. Q: When naming this type of ion the ending of the element's name is dropped and replaced with the ide suffix? A:

OPTIONS:
- amines
- oxides
- cations
- anions

Answer: anions

Problem: OPTIONS:
- porous
- magnetic
- variable
- intermediate
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The composition of the magma determines if the rock is mafic, felsic, or intermediate. Q: The composition of the magma determines if the rock is mafic, felsic, or what? A:
Answer: intermediate

Problem:OPTIONS:
- klinokinesis
- brownian motion
- telekinesis
- orthokinesis

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Kinesis and Taxis Another activity or movement of innate behavior is kinesis, or the undirected movement in response to a stimulus. Orthokinesis is the increased or decreased speed of movement of an organism in response to a stimulus. Woodlice, for example, increase their speed of movement when exposed to high or low temperatures. This movement, although random, increases the probability that the insect spends less time in the unfavorable environment. Another example is klinokinesis, an increase in turning behaviors. It is exhibited by bacteria such as E. coli which, in association with orthokinesis, helps the organisms randomly find a more hospitable environment. A similar, but more directed version of kinesis is taxis: the directed movement towards or away from a stimulus. This movement can be in response to light (phototaxis), chemical signals (chemotaxis), or gravity (geotaxis) and can be directed toward (positive) or away (negative) from the source of the stimulus. An example of a positive chemotaxis is exhibited by the unicellular protozoan Tetrahymena thermophila. This organism swims using its cilia, at times moving in a straight line, and at other times making turns. The attracting chemotactic agent alters the frequency of turning as the organism moves directly toward the source, following the increasing concentration gradient. Fixed Action Patterns A fixed action pattern is a series of movements elicited by a stimulus such that even when the stimulus is removed, the pattern goes on to completion. An example of such a behavior occurs in the three-spined stickleback, a small freshwater fish (Figure 45.34). Males of this species develop a red belly during breeding season and show instinctual aggressiveness to other males during this time. In laboratory experiments, researchers exposed such fish to objects that in no way resemble a fish in their shape, but which were painted red on their lower halves. The male sticklebacks responded aggressively to the objects just as if they were real male sticklebacks. Q: What term is used to describe is the increased or decreased speed of movement of an organism in response to a stimulus? A:
****
A: orthokinesis

Problem:OPTIONS:
- white blood cells
- mutated blood cells
- depleted blood cells
- red blood cells

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Red blood cells transport oxygen to the tissues so they can function. In the absence of oxygen, cells cannot carry out their biochemical responsibilities. Oxygen moves to the cells attached to hemoglobin, a protein found in the red cells. In cases of carbon monoxide poisoning, CO binds much more strongly to the hemoglobin, blocking oxygen attachment and lowering the amount of oxygen reaching the cells. Treatment involves the patient breathing pure oxygen to displace the carbon monoxide. The equilibrium reaction shown below illustrates the shift toward the right when excess oxygen is added to the system:. Q: What type of blood cells transport oxygen to the tissues so they can function? A:
****
A:
red blood cells