*Question*
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Dynamite was invented by Alfred Nobel in 1866. Nitroglycerin, a very unstable explosive, was already known. Nobel mixed the nitroglycerin with silica to stabilize it and form a solid material. He made a fortune with this discovery and established the Nobel Foundation, which funds the Nobel Prizes every year. Q: Who invented dynamite in 1866? Choices: - Louis Pasteur - Madame Curie - Albert Einstein - alfred nobel A:
**Answer**
alfred nobel

*Question*
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Bile salts are bile acids that help to break down fat. Bile acids are made in the liver. When you eat a meal, bile is secreted into the intestine, where it breaks down the fats ( Figure below ). Q: In which organ are bile acids made Choices: - spleen - kidney - gall bladder - liver A:
**Answer**
liver

*Question*
Answer the following question given this paragraph: In some cases, a population of one species disperses throughout an area, and each finds a distinct niche or isolated habitat. Over time, the varied demands of their new lifestyles lead to multiple speciation events originating from a single species, which is called adaptive radiation. From one point of origin, many adaptations evolve causing the species to radiate into several new ones. Island archipelagos like the Hawaiian Islands provide an ideal context for adaptive radiation events because water surrounds each island, which leads to geographical isolation for many organisms (Figure 11.16). The Hawaiian honeycreeper illustrates one example of adaptive radiation. From a single species, called the founder species, numerous species have evolved, including the eight shown in Figure 11.16. Q: In adaptive radiation, what is the name of the initial species that then subsequently becomes multiple other ones? Choices: - pioneer - father - Mother - founder A:
**Answer**
founder

*Question*
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Athletics are very competitive these days at all levels, from school sports to the pros. Everybody is looking for that edge that will make them faster, stronger, more physically fit. One approach taken by many athletes is the use of amino acid supplements. The theory is that the increase in amino acids in the diet will lead to increased protein for muscles. However, the only real benefit comes to the people who make and sell the pills. Studies have not showed any advantage obtained by the athletes themselves. You're much better off just maintaining a healthy diet. Q: Which is the best way to maintain a strong, fit body? Choices: - bodybuilding - regular exercising - being a vegetarian - a healthy diet A:
**Answer**
a healthy diet