TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.
PROBLEM: Question: Scientists discovered a region where there was a much smaller amount of greenhouse gases getting caught in the atmosphere. Compared to other regions, this region's atmosphere will have a
Answer: lower temperature

SOLUTION: More greenhouse gases trap more heat and warm the atmosphere.

PROBLEM: Question: An increase in food will likely lead to _____ lifespans.
Answer: longer

SOLUTION: New farm machines were invented. They increased the amount of food that could be produced. With more food, people were healthier and could live longer.

PROBLEM: Question: Would a star that is significantly cooler than the sun, which is outputting blue light which is higher in frequency that the yellow light of the Sun, be
Answer: colder?

SOLUTION:
Shorter wavelengths (higher frequencies) correspond to higher energies and thus hotter star temperatures.