input: OPTIONS:
- fragmentation
- budding
- asexual
- sexual Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Sexual reproduction also occurs in virtually all fungi. This involves mating between two haploid hyphae. During mating, two haploid parent cells fuse, forming a diploid spore called a zygospore . The zygospore is genetically different from the parents. After the zygospore germinates, it can undergo meiosis, forming haploid cells that develop into new hyphae. Q: What type of reproduction occurs in almost all fungi? A:
A:
output: sexual

Answer the following question given this paragraph: During anaphase , sister chromatids separate and the centromeres divide. The sister chromatids are pulled apart by the shortening of the spindle fibers. This is like reeling in a fish by shortening the fishing line. One sister chromatid moves to one pole of the cell, and the other sister chromatid moves to the opposite pole. At the end of anaphase, each pole of the cell has a complete set of chromosomes. Q: During which phase do sister chromatids separate and the centromeres divide? A:

OPTIONS:
- cell phase
- gap cycle
- passivation
- anaphase

Answer: anaphase

Problem: OPTIONS:
- genes
- carbohydrates
- hormones
- enzymes
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Enzymes are needed to speed up biochemical reactions in organisms. They work by lowering activation energy. Q: What do organisms need to speed up biochemical reactions? A:
Answer: enzymes

Problem:OPTIONS:
- mammals
- reptiles
- invertebrates
- vertebrates

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Although it is not vital to humans, calcitonin is important for calcium homeostasis in adults of some species in what group characterized by backbones? A:
****
A: vertebrates

Answer the following question given this paragraph: We have talked about the activity and decay of individual isotopes. In the real world, there is a decay chain that takes place until a stable end-product is produced. For U-238, the chain is a long one, with a mix of isotopes having very different half-lives. The end of the chain resides in lead, a stable element that does not decay further. Q: What is required for a decay chain to end? A:
OPTIONS:
- stable half-life
- unstable end-product
- radioactive cascade
- stable end-product
stable end-product

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Did you ever hear of hay fever? It's not really a fever at all. It's an allergy to plant pollens. People with this type of allergy have symptoms such as watery eyes, sneezing, and a runny nose. A common cause of hay fever is the pollen of ragweed. Many people are also allergic to poison ivy ( Figure below ). Skin contact with poison ivy leads to an itchy rash in people who are allergic to the plant. Q: Hay fever is actually an allergy to what substance, vital to plant reproduction? A:
OPTIONS:
- nitrogen
- fungi
- grass
- pollen

Answer:
pollen