instruction:
In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words.
question:
The field of speech recognition is in the midst of a paradigm shift: end-to-end neural networks are challenging the dominance of hidden Markov models as a core technology. Using an attention mechanism in a recurrent encoder-decoder architecture solves the dynamic time alignment problem, allowing joint end-to-end training of the acoustic and language modeling components. In this paper we extend the end-to-end framework to encompass microphone array signal processing for noise suppression and speech enhancement within the acoustic encoding network. This allows the beamforming components to be optimized jointly within the recognition architecture to improve the end-to-end speech recognition objective. Experiments on the noisy speech benchmarks (CHiME-4 and AMI) show that our multichannel end-to-end system outperformed the attention-based baseline with input from a conventional adaptive beamformer.
answer:
Multichannel End-to-end Speech Recognition

question:
<lb>Recent price-of-anarchy analyses of games of complete information suggest that coarse correlated<lb>equilibria, which characterize outcomes resulting from no-regret learning dynamics, have near-optimal<lb>welfare. This work provides two main technical results that lift this conclusion to games of incomplete<lb>information, a.k.a., Bayesian games. First, near-optimal welfare in Bayesian games follows directly from<lb>the smoothness-based proof of near-optimal welfare in the same game when the private information<lb>is public. Second, no-regret learning dynamics converge to Bayesian coarse correlated equilibrium in<lb>these incomplete information games. These results are enabled by interpretation of a Bayesian game<lb>as a stochastic game of complete information.
answer:
No-Regret Learning in Repeated Bayesian Games

question:
Global optimization of the energy consumption of dual power source vehicles such as hybrid electric vehicles, plugin hybrid electric vehicles, and plug in fuel cell electric vehicles requires knowledge of the complete route characteristics at the beginning of the trip. One of the main characteristics is the vehicle speed profile across the route. The profile will translate directly into energy requirements for a given vehicle. However, the vehicle speed that a given driver chooses will vary from driver to driver and from time to time, and may be slower, equal to, or faster than the average traffic flow. If the specific driver speed profile can be predicted, the energy usage can be optimized across the route chosen. The purpose of this paper is to research the application of Deep Learning techniques to this problem to identify at the beginning of a drive cycle the driver specific vehicle speed profile for an individual driver repeated drive cycle, which can be used in an optimization algorithm to minimize the amount of fossil fuel energy used during the trip. KeywordsDeep Learning, Stacked Auto Encoders, Neural Networks, Traffic Prediction
answer:
Vehicle Speed Prediction using Deep Learning