Read this: The system was later extended to cover larger ranges and some of its practical shortcomings were addressed by the Austrian scientist Josef Maria Eder (18551944) and Flemish-born botanist Walter Hecht (de) (18961960), (who, in 1919/1920, jointly developed their EderHecht neutral wedge sensitometer measuring emulsion speeds in EderHecht grades). Still, it remained difficult for manufactures to reliably determine film speeds, often only by comparing with competing products, so that an increasing number of modified semi-Scheiner-based systems started to spread, which no longer followed Scheiner's original procedures and thereby defeated the idea of comparability.

Who developed a device that improved on the shortcomings of Scheiner's invention?
What is the answer? (If it cannot be answered, return "unanswerable")
Austrian scientist Josef Maria Eder (18551944) and Flemish-born botanist Walter Hecht (de)