Q: Given the following passage "Darwin's aims were twofold: to show that species had not been separately created, and to show that natural selection had been the chief agent of change. He knew that his readers were already familiar with the concept of transmutation of species from Vestiges, and his introduction ridicules that work as failing to provide a viable mechanism. Therefore, the first four chapters lay out his case that selection in nature, caused by the struggle for existence, is analogous to the selection of variations under domestication, and that the accumulation of adaptive variations provides a scientifically testable mechanism for evolutionary speciation.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What was Darwin's take on the how species came about?
A: not been separately created
Question: Given the following passage "By mid-1950, North Korean forces numbered between 150,000 and 200,000 troops, organized into 10 infantry divisions, one tank division, and one air force division, with 210 fighter planes and 280 tanks, who captured scheduled objectives and territory, among them Kaesong, Chuncheon, Uijeongbu, and Ongjin. Their forces included 274 T-34-85 tanks, 200 artillery pieces, 110 attack bombers, some 150 Yak fighter planes, 78 Yak trainers, and 35 reconnaissance aircraft. In addition to the invasion force, the North KPA had 114 fighters, 78 bombers, 105 T-34-85 tanks, and some 30,000 soldiers stationed in reserve in North Korea. Although each navy consisted of only several small warships, the North and South Korean navies fought in the war as sea-borne artillery for their in-country armies.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: In the mid-1950s, what did North Korean forces have more of: tanks or planes?
Answer: tanks
[Q]: Given the following passage "As sun-god and god of light, Apollo was also known by the epithets Aegletes (/litiz/ -GLEE-teez; , Aigletes, from , "light of the sun"), Helius (/hilis/ HEE-lee-s; , Helios, literally "sun"), Phanaeus (/fnis/ f-NEE-s; , Phanaios, literally "giving or bringing light"), and Lyceus (/lasis/ ly-SEE-s; , Lykeios, from Proto-Greek *, "light"). The meaning of the epithet "Lyceus" later became associated with Apollo's mother Leto, who was the patron goddess of Lycia () and who was identified with the wolf (), earning him the epithets Lycegenes (/lasdniz/ ly-SEJ--neez; , Lukegenes, literally "born of a wolf" or "born of Lycia") and Lycoctonus (/lakktns/ ly-KOK-t-ns; , Lykoktonos, from , "wolf", and , "to kill"). As god of the sun, Apollo was called Sol (/sl/ SOL, literally "sun" in Latin) by the Romans.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Whose epithet meant sun?
****
[A]: Apollo
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "The Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India are geographically considered part of Southeast Asia. Eastern Bangladesh and the Seven Sister States of India are culturally part of Southeast Asia and sometimes considered both South Asian and Southeast Asian. The Seven Sister States of India are also geographically part of Southeast Asia.[citation needed] The rest of the island of New Guinea which is not part of Indonesia, namely, Papua New Guinea, is sometimes included so are Palau, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands, which were all part of the Spanish East Indies.[citation needed]", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which of the following was not part of the Spanish East Indies: Guam, Palau, or the Nicobar Islands?
++++++++++
output: Nicobar Islands
Please answer this: Given the following passage "In September 2003, retired four-star general Wesley Clark announced his intention to run in the presidential primary election for the Democratic Party nomination. His campaign focused on themes of leadership and patriotism; early campaign ads relied heavily on biography. His late start left him with relatively few detailed policy proposals. This weakness was apparent in his first few debates, although he soon presented a range of position papers, including a major tax-relief plan. Nevertheless, the Democrats did not flock to support his campaign.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What was this candidate's credentials?
++++++++
Answer: four-star general
Question: Given the following passage "After a difficult winter, most of the Denny Party relocated across Elliott Bay and claimed land a second time at the site of present-day Pioneer Square. Charles Terry and John Low remained at the original landing location and reestablished their old land claim and called it "New York", but renamed "New York Alki" in April 1853, from a Chinook word meaning, roughly, "by and by" or "someday". For the next few years, New York Alki and Duwamps competed for dominance, but in time Alki was abandoned and its residents moved across the bay to join the rest of the settlers.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What area was bought and renamed "New York Alki"?
Answer:
old land claim