TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
PROBLEM: when there has been neither agreement nor adjudication of the fact. In that situation, the question is one of historical fact, which, until decided, cannot have anything to do with the child's best interest. A different situation is presented, however, after paternity has been determined, whether by agreement or adjudication. Then, the best interest of the child necessarily is involved. The historical fact of parentage no longer stands alone; now it is intertwined with the interests of the child and no longer is capable of separation. Once paternity is established, 5-1029 has no further role to play in that arena. The amendment to 5-1038 does not change that, in my view, without, as there is not in this case, an amendment making it so. Contrary to the majorit , 1083 (1994) (<HOLDING>); Adoption/Guardianship No. 10941, 335 Md. 99,
Holding statements: (A) holding that the best interest of the child was the proper standard to apply in determining whether blood tests should be conducted (B) holding the best interest of the child standard does not violate federal constitutional principles (C) holding that the best interest of the child standard should be used in deciding whether to grant a paternity petition (D) holding that the best interest of the child is the paramount concern in determining whether to order blood tests to determine paternity (E) holding court properly applied best interest of child standard when determining whether placement goal should be changed

SOLUTION: holding that the best interest of the child was the proper standard to apply in determining whether blood tests should be conducted

PROBLEM: commercial, including ... [any maritime contract evidencing a transaction involving commerce], falls under the Convention. An agreement or award arising out of such a relationship which is entirely between citizens of the United States shall be deemed not to fall under the Convention unless that relationship involves property located abroad, envisages performance or enforcement abroad, or has some other reasonable relation with one or more foreign states. For the purpose of this section a corporation is a citizen of the United States if it is incorporated or has its principal place of business in the United States. 9 U.S.C. 201 and 202; see also 9 U.S.C. 2. A seaman's contract that contains an agreement to arbitrate generally falls under the convention. Bautista, 396 F.3d at 1299 (<HOLDING>) (citing Francisco v. STOLT ACHIEVEMENT MT, 293
Holding statements: (A) holding that the court was not bound by the parties agreement that contracts were unambiguous and holding that contracts were ambiguous (B) holding implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing found in some commercial contracts does not extend to atwill employment contracts (C) holding that contracts for an indefinite period are excluded from the statutes coverage (D) holding that at will contracts of employment are subject to tortious interference with contracts claims (E) holding that the convention and us implementing statutes do not recognize an exception for seaman employment contracts and concluding that such contracts are commercial for purposes of same

SOLUTION: holding that the court was not bound by the parties agreement that contracts were unambiguous and holding that contracts were ambiguous

PROBLEM: Plaintiff may only seek damages that were incurred prior to that date. See Indiana Michigan, 422 F.3d at 1376-77. Plaintiffs April 20, 2011 Motion For Leave is a motion to supplement the September 4, 2009 Complaint under RCFC 15(d), rather than to amend under RCFC 15(a), because Plaintiff seeks damages that were incurred after the filing of this action. See System Fuels, 73 Fed.Cl. at 211 ("Plaintiffs' requested amendment of the complaint is proper under [RCFC 15(a),] although the amendments are not the primary thrust of their motion for leave; su (Fed.Cir.2008) ("SMUD IV") (remanding with instructions to assess damages at the proper rate, and without applying certain offsets claimed by the Government); Sacramento Mun. Util. Dist. v. United States, 91 Fed.Cl. 9 (2009) ("SMUD V") (<HOLDING>). 2 . RCFC 15(d) provides, in relevant part: On
Holding statements: (A) holding that imposition occurs at time of entry of judgment (B) holding that smud is entitled to 53159863 in mitigation costs but staying entry of judgment pending the outcome of this proceeding (C) holding that this court has power to direct the entry of summary judgment when it would be just under the circumstances (D) holding that smud was entitled to mitigation damages for costs incurred from may 15 1997 to december 31 2003 (E) holding that smud was entitled to 39796234 in damages

SOLUTION:
holding that imposition occurs at time of entry of judgment