input question: Given the following passage "Some applications standardize on UTC to avoid problems with clock shifts and time zone differences. Likewise, most modern operating systems internally handle and store all times as UTC and only convert to local time for display.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Why would a windows laptop change the time to one with problems with clock shifts and time zones????
output answer: for display
Given the following passage "Passenger elevators capacity is related to the available floor space. Generally passenger elevators are available in capacities from 500 to 2,700 kg (1,0006,000 lb) in 230 kg (500 lb) increments.[citation needed] Generally passenger elevators in buildings of eight floors or fewer are hydraulic or electric, which can reach speeds up to 1 m/s (200 ft/min) hydraulic and up to 152 m/min (500 ft/min) electric. In buildings up to ten floors, electric and gearless elevators are likely to have speeds up to 3 m/s (500 ft/min), and above ten floors speeds range 3 to 10 m/s (5002,000 ft/min).[citation needed]", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What would you find in a building with 4 stories?
----
Answer: elevators in buildings of eight floors or fewer are hydraulic or electric, which can reach speeds up to 1 m/s
Q: Given the following passage "The Greco-Egyptian scientist Claudius Ptolemy referred to the larger island as great Britain ( - megalis Brettanias) and to Ireland as little Britain ( - mikris Brettanias) in his work Almagest (147148 AD). In his later work, Geography (c. 150 AD), he gave these islands the names Alwion, Iwernia, and Mona (the Isle of Man), suggesting these may have been names of the individual islands not known to him at the time of writing Almagest. The name Albion appears to have fallen out of use sometime after the Roman conquest of Great Britain, after which Britain became the more commonplace name for the island called Great Britain.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which of the following names never referred to the largest island: Albion, Alwion, Iwernia, or Britain?
A: Iwernia
Question: Given the following passage "The Weston Cadet (model 852 introduced in 1949), Direct Reading (model 853 introduced 1954) and Master III (models 737 and S141.3 introduced in 1956) were the first in their line of exposure meters to switch and utilize the meanwhile established ASA scale instead. Other models used the original Weston scale up until ca. 1955. The company continued to publish Weston film ratings after 1955, but while their recommended values often differed slightly from the ASA film speeds found on film boxes, these newer Weston values were based on the ASA system and had to be converted for use with older Weston meters by subtracting 1/3 exposure stop as per Weston's recommendation. Vice versa, "old" Weston film speed ratings could be converted into "new" Westons and the ASA scale by adding the same amount, that is, a film rating of 100 Weston (up to 1955) corresponded with 125 ASA (as per ASA PH2.5-1954 and before). This conversion was not necessary on Weston meters manufactured and Weston film ratings published since 1956 due to their inherent use of the ASA system; however the changes of the ASA PH2.5-1960 revision may be taken into account when comparing with newer ASA or ISO values.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which had a lower model number: Direct Reading or Weston Cadet?
Answer: Weston Cadet
[Q]: Given the following passage "Several MLB teams used to play regular exhibition games during the year against nearby teams in the other major league, but regular-season interleague play has made such games unnecessary. The two Canadian MLB teams, the Toronto Blue Jays of the American League and the Montreal Expos of the National League, met annually to play the Pearson Cup exhibition game; this tradition ended when the Expos moved to Washington DC for the 2005 season. Similarly, the New York Yankees played in the Mayor's Trophy Game against various local rivals from 1946 to 1983.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How did the MLB contest interleague play?
****
[A]: regular exhibition games during the year against nearby teams in the other major league
Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "In their first meeting after the election the group's Members of Parliament decided to adopt the name "The Labour Party" formally (15 February 1906). Keir Hardie, who had taken a leading role in getting the party established, was elected as Chairman of the Parliamentary Labour Party (in effect, the Leader), although only by one vote over David Shackleton after several ballots. In the party's early years the Independent Labour Party (ILP) provided much of its activist base as the party did not have individual membership until 1918 but operated as a conglomerate of affiliated bodies. The Fabian Society provided much of the intellectual stimulus for the party. One of the first acts of the new Liberal Government was to reverse the Taff Vale judgement.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Keir Hardie had what easiest to explain role?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
in effect, the Leader