TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
PROBLEM: Problem: p and q invested in a shop . the profits were divided in the ratio of 5 : 2 respectively . if p invested rs . 5600 , the amount invested by q is :
Options: a ) 3500 , b ) 5600 , c ) 2200 , d ) 2400 , e ) none

SOLUTION: e

PROBLEM: Problem: a statue is being carved by a sculptor . the original piece of marble weighed 200 kg . in the first week 20 percent is cut away . in the second week 25 percent of the remainder is cut away . in the third week the statue is completed when 35 percent of the remainder is cut away . what is the weight of the final statue ?
Options: a ) 97.5 kg , b ) 103 kg , c ) 108 kg , d ) 125 kg , e ) 117 kg

SOLUTION: a

PROBLEM: Problem: working together at their respective constant rates , machine a and machine b can produce 1,600 units in 8 hours . working alone , machine b would complete that same output in 50 % more time . if machine a were to work on its own for an 8 - hour shift , what percent of the 1,600 unit total would it produce ?
Options: a ) 25 , b ) 33 , c ) 50 , d ) 67 , e ) 75

SOLUTION:
b