Information: - Biography. He was born to the professor Lars Gabriel Branting and the noblewoman and pianist Emma af Georgii. Branting was educated in Stockholm and at Uppsala University. He developed a scientific background in mathematical astronomy and was an assistant at the Stockholm Observatory, but gave up his devotion to scientific work to become a journalist in 1884 and began editing the newspapers "Tiden" and "Social-Demokraten". His decision to publish an article by the more radical socialist Axel Danielsson - a piece denounced by opponents as insulting to religious sensitivities - resulted in political convictions for blasphemy and imprisonment for both men. Branting was imprisoned for three months in 1888. - Axel Danielsson (15 December 1863 30 December 1899) was a Swedish socialist agitator, journalist and writer, born in Varmland. He was a prominent leader of the early Swedish Social Democratic Party. Danielsson retranslated Karl Marx's "Communist Manifesto" into Swedish in 1886. - Georg Branting ( 21 September 1887 -- 6 July 1965 ) was a Swedish Social Democrat and Olympic fencer . He was the son of Hjalmar Branting and a member of the Riksdag 1932 -- 1961 . In the Spanish Civil War a Scandinavian battalion of the International Brigades was named after him , as a sign of thanks for his vehement support of the Spanish Republic . Related to the Civil War of Finland 1918 he wrote a book translated in 1925 in Finnish as : Oikeudenkaytto Suomessa , Muutamia asiakirjoja selityksineen . He competed for Sweden in fencing at the 1908 and 1912 Summer Olympics . What is the relationship between 'georg branting' and 'swedish social democratic party'?
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Answer: member of political party

Information: - A double dissolution is a procedure permitted under the Australian Constitution to resolve deadlocks in the bicameral Parliament of Australia between the House of Representatives (lower house) and the Senate (upper house). A double dissolution is the only circumstance in which the entire Senate can be dissolved. - John Douglas Anthony (born 31 December 1929) is a former Australian politician. He was leader of the National Party from 1971 to 1984, and Deputy Prime Minister from 1971 to 1972 and again from 1975 to 1983. - John Malcolm Fraser (21 May 1930 20 March 2015) was an Australian politician who was the 22nd Prime Minister of Australia and the Leader of the Liberal Party from 1975 to 1983. - The Australian Labor Party (ALP, also Labor, was Labour before 1912) is a political party in Australia. The party has been in opposition at federal level since the 2013 election. Bill Shorten has been the party's federal parliamentary leader since 13 October 2013. The party is a federal party with branches in each state and territory. Labor is in government in the states of Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, and in the Australian Capital Territory and Northern Territory. The party competes against the Liberal/National Coalition for political office at the federal and state (and sometimes local) levels. - Federal elections were held in Australia on 5 March 1983 . All 125 seats in the House of Representatives , and all 64 seats in the Senate , were up for election , following a double dissolution . The incumbent coalition government in power since 1975 , led by Malcolm Fraser ( Liberal Party of Australia ) and Doug Anthony ( National Party of Australia ) , was defeated by the opposition Australian Labor Party led by Bob Hawke . - William Richard "Bill" Shorten (born 12 May 1967) is an Australian politician who is the current Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of Australia, in his capacity as Leader of the Australian Labor Party, after being elected party leader at the 2013 Labor leadership ballot. Shorten led Labor at the 2016 federal election at which the Liberal/National Coalition retained majority government. - Robert James Lee "Bob" Hawke (born 9 December 1929) is an Australian politician who was the Prime Minister of Australia and the Leader of the Labor Party from 1983 to 1991. - The Prime Minister of the Commonwealth of Australia is the head of government in Australia. The individual who holds the office is the most senior Minister of the Crown, the leader of the Cabinet and the chairperson of the National Security Committee. The office is not mentioned in the Constitution of Australia and exists only through an unwritten political convention and tradition. Despite this, in practice it is the most powerful parliamentary position in Australia. The individual who holds the office is commissioned by the Governor-General of Australia. - The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia, variously referred to as the Australian Parliament, the Commonwealth Parliament or the Federal Parliament, is the legislative branch of the government of Australia. It consists of three elements: the Queen of Australia, the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Queen is represented by the Governor-General. The combination of two elected houses, in which the members of the Senate represent the six States and the two self-governing Territories while the members of the House represent electoral divisions according to population, is modelled on the United States Congress. Through both houses, however, there is a fused executive, drawn from the Westminster System. What is the relationship between 'australian federal election' and 'prime minister of australia'?
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Answer: office contested

Information: - Jay Lovestone (December 15, 1897 March 7, 1990) was at various times a member of the Socialist Party of America, a leader of the Communist Party USA, leader of a small oppositionist party, an anti-Communist and Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) helper, and foreign policy advisor to the leadership of the AFL-CIO and various unions within it. - The Lovestoneites , led by former General Secretary of the Communist Party USA ( CPUSA ) Jay Lovestone , were a small American oppositionist Communist movement of the 1930s . The organization emerged from a factional fight in the CPUSA in 1929 and unsuccessfully sought to reintegrate with that organization for several years . Over the course of its existence the organization made use of four names : Communist Party ( Majority Group ) ( November 1929 - September 1932 ) , Communist Party of the USA ( Opposition ) ( September 1932 - May 1937 ) , Independent Communist Labor League ( May 1937 - July 1938 ) , and Independent Labor League of America ( July 1938 - January 1941 ) . Adding to the confusion , the organization 's members often referred to their organization as the Communist Party ( Opposition ) or '' CPO . '' Activists in the Communist Party ( Opposition ) played a role in a number of trade union organizations of the 1930s , particularly in the automobile and garment industries . A growing disaffection with the Soviet Union in the years after the Great Purge of 1937 - 38 ultimately led the group to first drop the word '' Communist '' from its name before its ultimate dissolution in the first days of 1941 . - The Socialist Party of America was a multi-tendency democratic-socialist and social-democratic political party in the United States, formed in 1901 by a merger between the three-year-old Social Democratic Party of America and disaffected elements of the Socialist Labor Party which had split from the main organization in 1899. - The Communist Party USA (CPUSA) is a communist political party in the United States. Established in 1919 after a split in the Socialist Party of America, it has a long, complex history that is closely tied with the U.S. labor movement and the histories of communist parties worldwide. - The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the United States federal government, tasked with gathering, processing and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence (HUMINT). As one of the principal members of the U.S. Intelligence Community (IC), the CIA reports to the Director of National Intelligence and is primarily focused on providing intelligence for the President and Cabinet. What is the relationship between 'lovestoneites' and 'political party'?
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Answer:
instance of