Q: .

This book introduced Shakespeare to Ovid ; it was a major influence on *his* writing.

Do "his" and "Shakespeare" mean the same thing?
A: yes
Q: .

The mothers of Arthur and Celeste have come to the town to fetch them. *They* are very happy to have them back, but they scold them just the same because they ran away.

Do "They" and "mothers" mean the same thing?
A: yes
Q: .

Emma Emma's mother had died long ago, and *her* education had been managed by an excellent woman as governess.

Do "her" and "Emma's mother" mean the same thing?
A:
no