TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
PROBLEM: Problem: a man took a loan at rate of 12 % per annum simple interest . after 3 years he had to pay 5400 interest . the principal amount borrowed by him was .
Options: a ) rs 14000 , b ) rs 15000 , c ) rs 16000 , d ) rs 17000 , e ) none of these

SOLUTION: b

PROBLEM: Problem: at a particular graduation party with 300 guests , 70 % of the guests brought gifts , and 40 % of the female guests brought gifts . if 30 males did not bring gifts to the party , how many females did bring gifts ?
Options: a ) 18 , b ) 28 , c ) 40 , d ) 68 , e ) 70

SOLUTION: c

PROBLEM: Problem: a retailer bought a machine at a wholesale price of $ 90 and later on sold it after a 10 % discount of the retail price . if the retailer made a profit equivalent to 20 % of the whole price , what is the retail price w of the machine ?
Options: a ) 81 , b ) 100 , c ) 120 , d ) 135 , e ) 160

SOLUTION:
c