Answer the following question given this paragraph: Figure 10.1 The mention of a tornado conjures up images of raw destructive power. Tornadoes blow houses away as if they were made of paper and have been known to pierce tree trunks with pieces of straw. They descend from clouds in funnel-like shapes that spin violently, particularly at the bottom where they are most narrow, producing winds as high as 500 km/h. (credit: Daphne Zaras, U. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). Q: What descend from clouds in funnel-like shapes that spin violently, producing powerful winds? A:
OPTIONS:
- currents
- rains
- hurricanes
- tornadoes
tornadoes

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Two important concepts associated with the ecosystem are niche and habitat. Q: Two important concepts, niche and habitat, are associated with what? A:
OPTIONS:
- natural selection
- plant
- water
- ecosystem

Answer: ecosystem

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The products of proto-oncogenes are required for normal growth, repair and homeostasis. However, when these genes are mutated, they turn into oncogenes and play a role in the development of cancer. Proto-oncogenes may be growth factors, transcription factors, or other proteins involved in regulation. A very common oncogene, ras , is normally a regulatory GTPase that switches a signal transduction chain on and off. Ras and Ras-related proteins are products of oncogenes found in 20% to 30% of human tumors. The transcription factor myc is an oncogene often seen mutated in Burkitt's lymphoma, a rare type of lymphoma, a cancer of the lymphocytes. Q: Mutation of beneficial proto-oncogenes is a prime culprit in what disease? A:
OPTIONS:
- heart disease
- diabetes
- obesity
- cancer
Answer: cancer

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What are microfilaments made out of? A:
OPTIONS:
- two microscopy chains
- two halophilic chains
- two DNA chains
- two actin chains
output: two actin chains

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Most body fluids that you release from your body contain chemicals that kill pathogens. For example, mucus, sweat, tears, and saliva contain enzymes called lysozymes that kill pathogens. These enzymes can break down the cell walls of bacteria to kill them. Q: Most body fluids that you release from your body contain chemicals that kill pathogens. for example, mucus, sweat, tears, and saliva contain enzymes called? A:

OPTIONS:
- lipids
- enzymes
- sporozoans
- lysozymes

A: lysozymes

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What is the most common pattern of dispersion? A:
OPTIONS:
- random
- uniform
- sporadic
- clumped
clumped