Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
Problem:pregnant woman consists of a person other than the woman injuring a pregnant woman in the commission of a felony causing her to suffer a miscarriage or stillbirth as a result of that injury" ( 30-3-7(A)), defining "miscarriage" as "the interruption of the normal development of the fetus, other than by a live birth" ( 30-3-7(B)(1)), and defining "stillbirth" as "the death of a fetus prior to the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother" ( 30-3-7(B)(2))); see also NMSA 1978, 66-8-101.1 (1985) (injury to pregnant woman by vehicle). These provisions 'indicate that when the Legislature intends to include fetuses within the protection of a criminal statute, it does so specifically. {9} This Court may not expand the meaning of "human being" to include an unborn vi 0, 713 (1992) (<HOLDING>); Reinesto v. Superior Court of Ariz., 182
Holding statements: (A) holding that mother could not be prosecuted under child abuse statute for prenatal use of heroin (B) holding a woman may be prosecuted for child neglect and endangering a child for prenatal substance abuse (C) holding a mother not criminally liable for child endangerment for ingesting heroin while pregnant (D) holding that mother may not be prosecuted criminally for child endangerment for prenatal substance abuse (E) holding a mother may not be held criminally liable under a reckless endangerment statute for the effect that prenatal ingestion of a controlled substance may have on her child pre or postbirth
Solution:
(D)