In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
Q: This man created the DIP agency which published the Cultura Politica and Ciencia Politica magazines, and his man's residence at Guanabara was attacked by a group led by Plinio Salgado after he refused to grant them power . He first came to power after the announcement of a consecutive paulista candidate for the Liberal Alliance ticket, and the the forgery of a document by Eurico Dutra also preceded the ascent of this man, who had earlier served as the Secretary of the Treasury under Washington Lus. This man's bodyguard Gregorio Fortunato was involved in the Rua Tonelero plot in which Major Rubens Vas was killed and opposition leader and journalist Carlos Lacerda was injured, and that scandal led this former Governor of Rio Grande do Sul to shoot himself in Catete Palace. For 10 Points, name this two time President of Brazil who modeled his Estado Novo on that of Antonio Salazar.
A:
History