Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.

Most surgical technologists are employed within state, local, or private medical and surgical hospitals, accounting for nearly 69 percent of the 97,150 surgical tech jobs. An additional 12 percent find employment within physician offices, while the rest work in outpatient care centers and dentist offices. How much do surgical techs make? According to the May 2012 records from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average annual surgical tech salary is $43,480, which equates to a mean hourly wage of $20.91. The bottom ten percent in the profession earns $29,710 annually, while the top ten percent earn an average of $60,240 each year. How much does a Surgical Technologist make in California? California Surgical Technologist salaries vary greatly from town to town. See below for Surgical Technologist salaries, bonus and benefits information for 79 cities in the California area. Select a city to view more specific salary and bonus information For example 50% of the people who perform the job of Surgical Technologist are expected to make less than the median. Source: HR Reported data as of January 2018 Job Description for Surgical Technologist During surgery. 1 Pass surgeons equipment and other supplies. 2 Keep internal organs in place if necessary. 3 Supervise and hold specimens for future lab testing. 4 Keep track of supplies. 5 Keep the environment sterile. Factors affecting pay include whether surgical technologists work full time or part time, although the majority work full time. These who work in hospitals often work outside of typical business hours and may be compensated extra for these nontraditional work hours. Many surgical technologists also work for more than eight hours at a time. In this article we will explore what a Surgical Technologist is, what they do, how much they can earn and how to become one. So if you're at all curious about surgical technology as a career, then you are certainly in the right place! How Much Does a Surgical Technologist Make? According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, median pay for surgical technologists as of May 2012 was $41,790.00 per year. The Bureau of Labor Statistics also reports that the upper 10 percent earned as much as $60,240.00 annually. This chart describes the expected percentage of people who perform the job of Surgical Technologist in the United States that make less than that annual salary. For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Surgical Technologist in the United States is $43,878, so 50% of the people who perform the job of Surgical Technologist in the United States are expected to make less than $43,878. Those employed within general medical and surgical hospitals earn a mean annual salary of $42,700, but surgical technologists that work in physician offices make an average $45,500 and those in specialty hospitals make even more at $48,060 each year. Surgical techs employed within California earn the highest annual average salary at $54,750, while those in Nevada also earn significantly more than the national average at $53,990. How much does a Surgical Technologist make? The median annual Surgical Technologist salary is $43,878, as of January 02, 2018, with a range usually between $39,423-$48,882, however this can vary widely depending on a variety of factors.
dubai how much does a surgical technician make

Medication Dose Remarks; Adenosine: 0.1 mg/kg (max 6 mg) Second dose: 0.2 mg/kg (max 12 mg) Monitor ECG; Rapid IV/IO bolus with flush; Amiodarone: 5 mg/kg IV/IO; may repeat twice up to 15 mg/kg Maximum single dose 300 mg. Monitor ECG and blood pressure (Pediatric patient: if weight not available, enter estimated weight from a length-based resuscitation tape. Consider potential implications if child appears overweight) References: Berg MD, Schexnayder SM, Chameides L, Terry M, Donoghue A, Hickey RW, Berg RA, Sutton RM, Hazinski MF. Use caution when administering with other drugs that prolong QT (obtain expert consultation) Sodium bicarbonate: 1 mEq/kg per dose IV/IO slowly. After adequate ventilation. IV indicates intravenous; IO, intraosseous; and ETT, via endotracheal tube. * Flush with 5 mL of normal saline and follow with 5 ventilations. Although color-coded resuscitation tapes simplify the task of choosing equipment and administering drugs on the basis of a child's length, limitations still exist. The Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine 3 x 3 Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine. Patient safety in the pediatric emergency care setting. Pediatrics. 2007; 120: 13671375 Expert consultation strongly recommended prior to use when patient has a perfusing rhythmUse caution when administering with other drugs that prolong QT (obtain expert consultation) Atropine 0.02 mg/kg IV/IO PHARMACOLOGY OF RESUSCITATION A list of frequently used resuscitation drugs, their preparations, and pediat- ric dosages is shown in Table 1. Administration Until recently, with the rediscovery of intraosseous infusion, the difficulty associated with obtaining vascular access in arrested pediatric patients presented a significant impediment to the administration of drugs during resuscitation. Endotracheal (ET) administration is available for lipophilic agents, such as epi- nephrine, lidocaine, atropine, and naloxone. The pharmacokinetics of endotra- Although many medications are used in Advanced life support, the only medication with proven efficacy in pediatric resuscitation is epinephrine. Despite numerous investigations, the optimal dose remains controversial. Method 2. 1 1. Gather and then assemble a pre-filled syringe (Figure 5Figure 5). 2 2. Obtain a 3-way stopcock (Figure 6Figure 6). 3 3. Remove one of the caps from the stopcock and discard it (Figure 7Figure 7). 4 4. Attach the leur lock end of the pre-filled syringe to the stopcock (you just removed that cap) (Figure 8Figure 8). The primary drugs used for pediatric resuscitation are reviewed here. Pediatric basic life support, pediatric advanced life support, and the use of naloxone in children with opioid intoxication are discussed separately: (See Pediatric basic life support for health care providers.) (See Pediatric advanced life support (PALS).) FEBRUARY 1993 22:2 PART 2 ANNALS OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE 4 4 5 / 1 7 9 PEDIATRIC RESUSCITATION PHARMACOLOGY Za~tsky Finally, a summary of research initiatives are included, including a call for the development of a multi-institutional pediatric clini- cal resuscitation research group.
drugs for pediatric resuscitation

-These drugs are considered effective for mild to moderate pain and have few side effects Opioid Agonist-Antagoinst Drugs -Butorphanol:(Torbugesic, Torbutrol, and Stadol) also an antitusseive. Drugs & Supplements. Get information and reviews on prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and supplements. Search by name or medical condition. Find or Review a Drug; Find or Review a Vitamin or Supplement; Check for Drug Interactions Other drugs are often used to help analgesics combat various types of pain, and parts of the overall pain experience, and are hence called analgesic adjuvant medications. Gabapentinan anti-epilepticnot only exerts effects alone on neuropathic pain, but can potentiate opiates. -is used extensively in horses for the treatment of lameness and for the relief of pain associated with colic Lyrica is an anti-convulsant (seizure) medicine and is used off-label by many doctors as a pain relief medication. This article provides an overview of Lyrica. Pain is a signal from our body that something is not right. It can be due to a physical injury, some kind of disease, or emotional upset. Most types of physical pain can be treated with pain relievers. Corticosteroids are often administered as an injection at the site of musculoskeletal injuries. They exert powerful anti-inflammatory effects. They can also be taken orally to relieve pain from, for example, arthritis. Acetaminophen increases the body's pain threshold, but it has little effect on inflammation. Opioids, also known as narcotic analgesics, modify pain messages in the brain. Related Issues. 1 Aspirin Desensitization (American Rhinologic Society) 2 Don't Double Up on Acetaminophen (Food and Drug Administration) Also in Spanish. 3 Health Hints: Use Caution with Pain Relievers (Food and Drug Administration) 4 Narcotic Bowel Syndrome (International Foundation for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders) These drugs include narcotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Although the terminology is not precisely correct, pain-relieving opioids are often called narcotics, and they may be prescribed to treat acute pain (severe, short-lived pain), post-operative pain and certain types of chronic pain. PAIN ASSOCIATED WITH OTHER CONDITIONS. 1 Vascular Pain. 2 Raynaud's Disease. 3 Psychogenic Pain. 4 Trigeminal Neuralgia. 5 Spinal Cord Injury. 6 Spasticity. 7 Pelvic Pain. 8 Pediatric Pain.
drugs that are taken to relieve pain are called