input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. ISO 9564 is an international standard for personal identification number (PIN) management and security in financial services.

The PIN is used to verify the identity of a customer (the user of a bank card) within an electronic funds transfer system, and (typically) to authorize the transfer or withdrawal of funds. Therefore, it is important to protect PINs against unauthorized disclosure or misuse. Modern banking systems require interoperability between a variety of PIN entry devices, smart cards, card readers, card issuers, acquiring banks and retailers including transmission of PINs between those entities so a common set of rules for handling and securing PINs is required, both to ensure technical compatibility and a mutually agreed level of security. ISO 9564 provides principles and techniques to meet these requirements.

ISO 9564 comprises three parts, under the general title of "Financial services Personal Identification Number (PIN) management and security".

ISO 9564-1:2011 specifies the basic principles and techniques of secure PIN management. It includes both general principles and specific requirements.

The basic principles of PIN management include:

The standard specifies some characteristics required or recommended of "PIN entry devices" (also known as PIN pads), i.e. the device into which the customer enters the PIN, including: 1. What are "PIN entry devices" also called?
2. How many parts does ISO 9564 contain?
3. What heading are they included under?
4. What is a PIN used to confirm?
5. of whom?
6. What do they use?
7. Within what?
8. What does use of the PIN usually authorize?
9. What does ISO 9564-1:2011 specify?
10. Does it include general rules?
numbered_answers: 1. Card readers
2. Three
3. "Financial services Personal Identification Number (PIN) management and security"
4. Identity
5. The customer
6. Bank card
7. Electronic funds transfer system
8. Transfer or withdrawal of funds
9. Secure PIN management
10. Yes

input: Billy and Sara are brother and sister. They went to the beach with their family last July for a week, and had the best time ever! On Monday, Billy and Sara wanted to build a giant sandcastle. They invited their new friends Jack and Jane to help build the sandcastle. Jack and Jane had a house on the beach, so they were really good when it came to building sandcastles. They hoped that they could make the sandcastle taller than themselves, but they soon found they needed more help. They asked their cousin Joey to help them build the biggest sandcastle in the world! Joey wasn't the friendliest cousin in the world, but to Billy and Sara's surprise, Joey was happy to help build the sandcastle. Billy, Sara, Jake, Jane and Joey had spent the whole day building the sandcastle, and finally, right before dinner time, they completed it. The sandcastle was huge! It had a river around the castle, and even a bridge to cross the river. It even had a flag at the top, and a wall that went around the castle too! They were so happy! ab

The rest of the week at the beach was a lot of fun for Billy and Sara. On Tuesday, they went for ice cream. Sara's ice cream fell and dripped all the way down to her tummy, but Billy gave her some of his. On Wednesday, they watched the fireworks at night. On Thursday, they went swimming all day long, moving like worms in the water. On Friday, they had to go back home. They were sad, so they started counting down the days until next year at the beach! 1. how do billy and Sara know each other?
2. Did they do something yesterday?
3. When did they do something?
4. What did they do?
5. Did they live at the beach?
6. Who did?
7. Did they build a raft?
8. What did they build?
9. Did they do it by themselves?
10. Who helped them?
11. Was joey their brother?
12. How did they know Joey?
13. How many kids built the sandcastle?
14. What were all of their names?
15. Was it a fast project?
16. how long did it take them?
17. When did they finish, before lunch?
18. Was it pretty small?
19. What did it look like?
20. Were they upset with how it looked?
21. how did they feel?
22. DId they do anything else on vacation?
23. What did they do?
24. When did they do that
25. Did Billy drop his?
26. Who's fell?
27. When did they see fireworks?
28. What about Thursday?
29. Did they get to do anything on Saturday? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Billy and Sara are brother and sister.
2. no
3. last July
4. They went to the beach
5. no
6. Jack and Jane
7. no
8. a sandcastle.
9. no
10. Joey
11. no
12. he was their cousin
13. five
14. Billy, Sara, Jake, Jane and Joey
15. no
16. Billy, Sara, Jake, Jane and Joey had spent the whole day building the sandcastle
17. no, right before dinner.
18. The sandcastle was huge!
19. It had a river around the castle, and even a bridge to cross the river.
20. no
21. They were so happy!
22. yes
23. they went for ice cream.
24. On Tuesday
25. no
26. Sara's ice cream fell
27. On Wednesday
28. On Thursday, they went swimming
29. no

Q: LONDON, England (CNN) -- Troubled pop star Amy Winehouse spent the night in a London hospital after suffering a reaction to a medication she was taking at home Monday night, according to her spokeswoman.

Amy Winehouse's husband was recently jailed for 27 months.

Tracey Miller said she could not say what medication was involved.

A statement from University College Hospital said Winehouse had been kept in overnight for observation.

She had a comfortable night and was released Tuesday morning, the statement said.

London Ambulance Service said it transported the singer after being notified of "an adult female taken unwell."

Winehouse's spokesman in London, Chris Goodman, told the British Press Association that he had not been told what was wrong with the 24-year-old singer, who is well known for her song "Rehab," describing the singer's reluctance to enter a clinic.

The pop singer was investigated this year after a London tabloid made public a leaked home video that showed her smoking something in a glass pipe minutes after she was heard saying she had just taken six tablets of the anti-anxiety drug Valium. Police declined to file charges.

The singer has battled drug addiction and spent about two weeks in a rehabilitation clinic in January.

Winehouse won five Grammy awards this year -- three for "Rehab" as well as Album of the Year and Best New Artist.

Winehouse's Grammy winning album, "Back to Black," is still a big seller, recently charting at No. 12 in the UK more than 19 months after its release. Madame Toussaud's London wax museum recently unveiled a wax statue of Winehouse alongside Madonna, Jimi Hendrix, the Beatles, Justin Timberlake, Beyonce and other musicians in the museum's "Music Zone" exhibit.

Answer the following questions:
1. Who is the story about?
2. Where did she spend Monday night?
3. Why was she there?
4. What medicine?
5. When was she discharged?
6. What is the title of her popular song?
7. What does it describe?
8. What was shown to the public this year?
9. What does she battle?
10. Where was she at in the beginning of the year?
11. For how long?
12. What is at the top of the charts?
13. What was it ranked?
A:
1. Amy Winehouse
2. in a hospital
3. a reaction to a medication
4. unknown
5. Tuesday morning
6. Rehab
7. the singer's reluctance to enter a clinic
8. a wax statue of Winehouse
9. drug addiction
10. a rehabilitation clinic
11. about two weeks
12. Back to Black
13. No. 12