Premise:
"Newsweek 's The Mystery of Prayer reports that 87 percent of Americans believe God answers their entreaties."
Hypothesis: 87 perfect of Americans believe god answers their prayers.

yes

Premise:
"When the trust fund begins running cash deficits in 2016, the government as a whole must come up with the cash to finance Social Security's cash deficit by reducing any projected non-Social Security surpluses, borrowing from the public, raising other taxes, or reducing other government spending."
Hypothesis: The trust fund isn't expected to run on any cash deficits for 2016 so the government won't have to scout for money.

no

Premise:
"The following morning, Mrs. Inglethorp stayed in bed to breakfast, as she was rather overtired; but she appeared in her briskest mood about 12.30, and swept Lawrence and myself off to a luncheon party. "
Hypothesis: Mrs. Inglethorp wanted to go to the luncheon party alone
no