Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Add habitat-appropriate plants, but don't overdo it. Add microfauna to keep the vivarium naturally clean. Quarantine each chosen animal for 3 weeks. Observe the animals closely for the first several days.

Answer: It can be tempting to pack your vivarium with 20 or even 30 different plant species to add visual interest. However, a vivarium can quickly look overly cluttered this way, and it's also easier to maintain an enclosure that has only around 8-12 different plant species. Choose plants that are appropriate for the environmental conditions inside your vivarium, as well as for the featured species you've selected for it. Consider buying a pre-selected plant mix from a vivarium supply retailer. This is easier than buying the mix of plants individually. Follow the instructions for each plant type or plant mix for installing and maintaining the plants. In most cases, you'll need to do very little once the plants become established in the vivarium. For most vivarium enthusiasts, the goal is to create an enclosure that is practically a self-sustaining habitat. To achieve this, microfaunatiny critters that love to eat things like droppings, leaf decay, and moldare essential. The most common microfauna options for vivariums are springtails and woodlice (also called isopods). You can buy microfauna at vivarium supply retailers or online. Simply add the recommended amount to the enclosure once the proper environment is established. So long as the proper environmental conditions are maintained, the microfauna will take care of themselves and you won't need to clean the vivarium so long as everything inside is healthy. If any plants appear diseased, however, or if one of your featured creatures dies of a possible infection or disease, you'll have to remove everything from the vivarium, sanitize what can be salvaged and replace what can't be, and re-create the habitat. Before adding your first animal or any subsequent creatures to the vivarium, you should isolate and observe them for illness for 3 weeks. Doing so helps prevent the introduction of unwanted bacteria or illnesses into the closed ecosystem. For the quarantine period, set up a smaller enclosure with environmental conditions that match the vivarium as closely as possible. Your vivarium species supplier can help you get the necessary supplies for setting up a proper quarantine. Check on the quarantined animals regularly, and know what signs of illness to watch for in that species. Do not introduce them to the vivarium if they display potential signs of illness. The first 3-7 days are usually the most critical for the adjustment of your featured species to the vivarium. Watch for any signs of illness or distress, and remove any animals that appear to be ill. The care needs for the many vivarium-suited species varies widely, so it's difficult to give anything more than very general care guidance. Make sure you know exactly what your featured species needsin terms of things like food, water, environmental conditions, companionship, and so onand make every effort to meet those needs in the vivarium. With the proper setup, your vivarium will offer a spectacular display of flora and fauna in realistic habitat for years to come!

Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Open the Settings app. Select "General" and then "Accessibility." Tap the "Reduce Motion" option. Toggle "Reduce Motion" off. Ensure you are running iOS 10+.

Answer: If the menu is not appearing, your Accessibility settings may be blocking access to it. This is below the first two groups of options in the General menu. You'll find this in the second group. This setting needs to be disabled in order for Invisible Ink (and other bubble effects) to work. You'll need iOS 10 or later in order to use Invisible Ink and other effects in Messages. The iPhone 4S and earlier models do not support iOS 10. Open the Settings app, select "General," then tap "About." Find the "Version" entry to see which version of iOS you are using.

Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Ask open-ended questions. Continue with follow-up questions if discussion doesn't start immediately. Break the group into smaller groups for projects or intimate discussion. Give positive reinforcement. Suggest an energizer activity if you have a long meeting. Deal with disagreements by finding common ground. Encourage other people to lead future discussions. Create an evaluation process.

Answer:
Avoid asking questions to the group with yes or no answers. If they must be yes/no answers, ask group members to elaborate on why that is the answer. Good follow-up questions include "How does that change the way you feel about X,Y,Z?" and "How do you think that applies to other issues that we are discussing?" If you are afraid that the group is too large to encourage adequate participation, small group work is a good way to encourage everyone in a group to interact. Encourage positive interactions. Thank people for their contributions. Don't be critical. Even if your group is created for critiques, criticism should be only give in small doses. Start each comment with positive reinforcement. Between subjects, encourage people to play a game, watch a related YouTube clip or get up and move around. It is your job as the group leader to recognize potential arguments and try to move on in a productive way. Say, "It sounds like we have a difference of opinion." "Different points of view are encouraged in our group." "It sounds like you both feel passionate about this." "It seems that we can agree on X,Y,Z." This is a good way for people to feel joint ownership of a group and its goals. Ask people to take a questionnaire or discuss changes or issues wit you.