In this task, you're given a passage that represents a legal contract or clause between multiple parties. Your job is to write questions that ask the basic details corresponding to the legal contracts or clauses. Avoid questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph, and which might have multiple answers. The answer to each question should be unambiguous.

Example Input: Exhibit 99.1 CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH ***

MOBILE VIRTUAL NETWORK ENABLER HOSTING AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

T-MOBILE NETHERLANDS B.V.

&

Elephant Talk Communication Holding AG

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

TABLE OF CONTENT 1. Definitions 2. Purpose and Scope of the Agreement 3. Hosting Services 4. Implementation 5. Forecast & Commitments 6. Service level 7. Data Protection & Privacy 8. The co-operation relationship 9. Prices, Charging, Billing & Accounting 10. Customer Care Support 11. Confidentiality 12. Limitation of Liability 13. Suspension and termination of Hosting Services 14. Force Majeure 15. Intellectual Property Rights 16. SIM cards and Calling Credit 17. Duration of the Agreement 18. Termination of the Agreement 19. Modifications 20. Miscellaneous 21. Governing Law 22. Dispute resolution 23. Counterpart

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

MOBILE VIRTUALNETWORK ENABLER HOSTING AGREEMENT by and between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile

(T-Mobile hosting ELEPHANT TALK)

This Agreement is made between Elephant Talk Communication Holding AG, a company incorporated under the laws of Switzerland, having its registered office at Baarerstrasse 135, CH-6301 Zug, Switzerland, legally and duly represented by its Chief Executive Officer Steven van der Velden and its Chief Operations Officer and Chief Technology Officer Martin Zuurbier, hereinafter referred to as: ELEPHANT TALK

and

T-Mobile Netherlands B.V., a company incorporated under the laws of the Netherlands, having its registered office at the Waldorpstraat 60, 2521 CC Den Haag, the Netherlands, legally and duly represented by its Managing Director Niek Jan van Damme and its Marketing Director, Bart Weijermars, hereinafter referred to as: T-Mobile

each individually referred to as Party and together as Parties. WHEREAS:

1. ELEPHANT TALK wishes to become a full Mobile Virtual Network Enabler (hereinafter: MVNE) providing mobile telecommunications services to legal entities partnering with ELEPHANT TALK to offer mobile services in an (Enhanced) Service Provider model using the T- Mobile network and the by T-Mobile provided wholesale mobile network services; 2. T-Mobile is a licensed Dutch mobile telecommunications and services provider operating inter alia its own GSM and UMTS/HSDPA mobile network in The Netherlands with related basic services and offering wholesale and retail mobile network services and associated services on the Dutch market; 3. *** and ELEPHANT TALK have conducted preliminary discussions and negotiations leading to an initial understanding on the basic business principles of an envisaged co-operation between *** and ELEPHANT TALK, which has been laid down in Heads of Agreement between *** and ELEPHANT TALK ***; 4. ***; 5. In answer to the proposal of *** and the additions to this proposal by T-Mobile, ELEPHANT TALK has confirmed by letter dated November 30, 2007 that it agrees to be directly implemented on the T-Mobile network in order to *** the T-Mobile network; 6. ELEPHANT TALK therefore wishes to obtain from T-Mobile wholesale mobile network services and associated services and T-Mobile is willing to offer ELEPHANT TALK such services; 7. Following the signing of the aforementioned Heads of Agreement between *** and ELEPHANT TALK, Parties have continued their discussions and negotiations with regard to their envisaged co-operation and have reached agreement on the terms and conditions in that respect, which are laid down in this Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, the Parties have agreed as follows:

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

1. DEFINITIONS For the purpose of this Agreement, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings set forth in their respective definitions, unless a different meaning is called for in the context of another provision in this Agreement:

1.1 Affiliated Company of a Party shall mean any other legal entity: directly or indirectly owning or controlling the Party (Mother company), or under the direct or indirect ownership or control of the same legal entity (Mother company) directly or indirectly owning or controlling the Party, or directly or indirectly owned or controlled by the Party, for as long as such ownership or control lasts. Ownership or control shall exist through the direct or indirect ownership of more than fifty (50) percent of the nominal value of the issued equity share capital or of more than fifty (50) percent of the shares entitling the holders to vote for the election of directors or persons performing similar functions.

1.2 Agreement shall mean the Mobile Virtual Network Enabler(MVNE) hosting agreement together with the Appendices attached to this MVNE hosting agreement. 1.3 Appendix and Appendices shall mean the appendix or appendices attached to this Agreement.

1.4 Business Day shall mean any day other than Saturdays, Sundays and Dutch generally recognized public holidays.

1.5 Calendar Day shall mean any day including Saturdays, Sundays and Dutch generally recognized public holidays.

1.6 CDR shall mean call detail record.

1.7 Commercial Launch Date shall mean the date on which ELEPHANT TALK commercially launches the Hosting Services and starts providing the ELEPHANT TALK Services commercially to ELEPHANT TALK Customers in the Dutch market (not being the Soft Launch). The Commercial Launch Date shall not be later than six (6) weeks after the Ready for Service Date.

1.8 Date of the Agreement shall mean the date on which both Parties have signed the Agreement by their duly authorized representatives or, if the Parties sign this Agreement on different dates, the later date being the date the Agreement comes fully into effect.

1.9 ELEPHANT TALK Customer shall mean any company or legal entity partnering with ELEPHANT TALK, which wishes to offer mobile services in a MVNO/ESP/SP model using the T-Mobile Network and the by T-Mobile provided Hosting Services under the terms and conditions as mentioned in this Agreement. ELEPHANT TALK Customers might include the mobile end-users of ELEPHANT TALK Customers, subject to the interpretation of the specific provision.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

1.10 ELEPHANT TALK Infrastructure shall mean the entire (current and future) servers and systems of ELEPHANT TALK, including the physical or logical link to the NAP, as described in Appendix 11.

1.11 ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services shall mean the mobile telecommunication services provided by ELEPHANT TALK to the ELEPHANT TALK Customers, offering services in a MVNO/ESP/SP model, based on the Hosting Services via the T-Mobile Network and the networks of the T-Mobile roaming partners.

1.12 GSM Association Permanent Reference Documents shall mean the documents that are established, recognized and classified as binding by the GSM Association Plenary.

1.13 GSM Association Plenary shall mean the group of appointed representatives of the Signatories of the GSM Association.

1.14 GSM Specifications shall mean ETSI GSM technical specifications, as defined by the GSM Association.

1.15 Hosting Service(s) shall mean the network hosting (and related) services - as listed in Appendix 1 - provided by T-Mobile to ELEPHANT TALK under the Agreement, enabling ELEPHANT TALK to provide ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services to ELEPHANT TALK Customers in accordance with its terms and conditions of the Agreement.

1.16 Implementation Plan shall have the meaning as described to it in Appendix 3.

1.17 IMSI means the International Mobile Subscriber Identity, ***

1.18 Initial Term means the initial duration of the Agreement as agreed upon between the Parties and defined in article 17.1

1.19 IN platform (the intelligent network platform) shall mean the technical architecture and telecommunications systems of ELEPHANT TALK for routing calls and charging real-time the outgoing calls of ELEPHANT TALK Customers. 1.20 Location Areas (LAs) shall mean the individual geographic areas into which the T-Mobile Network is divided at any time.

1.21 MSISDN shall mean Mobile Station Integrated Services Digital Network Number.

1.22 NAP shall mean Network Access Point, as described in Appendix 11.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

1.23 Operational Manual shall mean the working document in which Parties agree upon (dynamic) activities and procedures as described in the Agreement in more detail for the duration of the Agreement. The Operational Manual is a dynamic document. The latest valid and binding version shall be the one agreed in writing between the Parties in accordance with article 19.3.

1.24 *** means the company formerly known as ***. formed under the laws of the Netherlands, *** in The Hague, The Netherlands.

1.25 Protocol of Delivery (also referred to as PoD) shall mean the document, as attached in Appendix 10, provided by T-Mobile to ELEPHANT TALK following the Soft Launch for the purpose of accepting the Hosting Services by ELEPHANT TALK.

1.26 Quarter and Quarterly shall mean a quarter of a year, being three consecutive months starting every January, April, July and/or October of every calendar year.

1.27 Ready for Service Date shall mean the date, following the Soft Launch, upon which the Hosting Services agreed between the Parties - in accordance with article 3 - meet the agreed specification as evidenced by the signing of the Protocol for Delivery.

1.28 Ready for Test Date shall mean the date on which the end-to-end test, to be performed internally by T-Mobile solely, has been completed by T-Mobile and pursuant to which ELEPHANT TALK can commence the Soft Launch.

1.29 Regulatory Provisions shall mean all applicable laws, directives, consents, specifications, regulations and/or stipulations set forth by the relevant regulatory authority.

1.30 SIM card shall mean a subscriber identity module (chip) card for the identification of -the mobile end-users of - an ELEPHANT TALK Customer on the T-Mobile Network and enables access to the ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services.

1.31 SLA means the Service Level Agreement attached hereto in Appendix 6.

1.32 Soft Launch shall mean the test to be performed under article 4 and as described in Appendix 3 and the period in which ELEPHANT TALK can gain experience with the functionalities of the Hosting Services prior to the Commercial Launch Date.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

1.33 TAP shall mean Transferred Account Procedure as defined and described in GSM Association Permanent Reference Documents.

1.34 Technical Specification shall mean the working document in which Parties agree upon the technical specification of the Hosting Services as attached in Appendix 11. 1.35 T-Mobile Network shall mean the T-Mobile DCS 1800 and UMTS/HSDPA mobile telecommunications network, including all network elements, in the Netherlands, as described in Appendix 1. 2. PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE AGREEMENT

2.1 The purpose of this Agreement is to lay down the general terms and conditions between the Parties under which T-Mobile shall provide the Hosting Services and ELEPHANT TALK shall purchase the Hosting Services from T-Mobile, whereby T-Mobile shall enable ELEPHANT TALK to market, sell and provide mobile telecommunication services to the ELEPHANT TALK Customers via the T-Mobile Network. For the avoidance of doubt, ELEPHANT TALK is not entitled to provide (retail) telecommunication services based on the Hosting Service to others than ELEPHANT TALK Customers, such as but not limited to mobile end-users or business companies with their own end-users.

In the event that *** Parties shall negotiate the terms and conditions under which T-Mobile shall provide and ELEPHANT TALK shall purchase the services from T-Mobile. These terms and conditions shall be laid down in a separate document and shall therefore not be part of this Agreement.

2.2 T-Mobile is entitled without limitations, to *** related services to any other party.

2.3 ELEPHANT TALK will not enter into any discussions or agreement on the provisioning of (similar) Hosting Services as defined in Appendix 1 with any *** in the Netherlands for the duration of the Initial Term of the Agreement. In case ELEPHANT TALK has provided to T-Mobile the twelve month termination notice in accordance with article 17.2, ELEPHANT TALK ***.

2.4 The co-operation between Parties shall regard ***. The Hosting Services are intended for ***. ELEPHANT TALK is allowed to provide SIM cards to ELEPHANT TALK Customers under the terms and conditions as mentioned in this Agreement. 2.5 For the scope of this Agreement, ELEPHANT TALK (including its Affiliated Companies) shall not provide the Hosting Services to ***. Excluded from this provision is the situation wherein ELEPHANT TALK provides *** under the terms and conditions as set out in this article.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

ELEPHANT TALK is not allowed, without the explicit written approval of T-Mobile, to provide the ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services: I. to the below stated categories of companies, including companies that represent a company in one of these categories, affiliated companies and/or companies that can offer a brand from a company in one of the following categories: a) *** b) *** c) ***.

II. in the situation where T-Mobile for good reason refuses a ELEPHANT TALK Customer access to the T-Mobile Network such as: a) association with - proven- bad taste (companies or brands with a direct reference to subjects such as criminal or illegal behavior, violence or drugs); b) possible harm of the good name of T-Mobile; c) breach of an intellectual property right of T-Mobile; and/or d) conflict with key strategic issues for T-Mobile and Deutsche Telekom Affiliate Companies (such as legal issues and court cases). The ELEPHANT TALK Customers will not directly or indirectly provide the ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services to others, including an Affiliated Company, with the objective to resell wholesale telecommunication services based on the by T-Mobile provided Hosting Services to mobile telecommunication users.

2.6 Parties agree to implement an ELEPHANT TALK ***, and therefore would not result in additional costs for ELEPHANT TALK. In order to execute this assessment Parties will discuss the detailed business requirements - provided by ELEPHANT TALK for the implementation of the ELEPHANT TALK *** - and will do the utmost to agree on this set of business requirements before or on *** Provided that Parties have agreed upon the final set of business requirements before or on ***, Parties shall subsequently execute an initial evaluation - based on the business requirements - of the impact of the implementation on the T-Mobile infrastructure and network. Parties agree to finalize this initial evaluation on ***. The outcome of the initial evaluation shall consist of an agreed high level project plan for the implementation of at least the implementation of the *** solution. Following the initial evaluation Parties will further discuss and negotiate in good faith the elements of the project plan, including the alignment of *** and available resources in order to implement the ***. Both Parties aim to implement the *** before ***. However, the actual implementation date of the *** solution is subject to the chosen technical and operational solution for the *** solution. In any case T-Mobile is obliged to implement the *** before or on ***.

2.7 ELEPHANT TALK shall purchase the Hosting Services from T-Mobile as an independent contractor. ELEPHANT TALK shall sell and market the ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services to ELEPHANT TALK Customers in its own name, for its own account and on its own risk (subject to the terms of this Agreement). ELEPHANT TALK warrants T-Mobile that ELEPHANT TALK Customers shall sell and market their mobile telecommunication services based on the ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services in its own name, for its own account and on its own risk. ELEPHANT TALK and ELEPHANT TALK Customers shall not in any respect represent T-Mobile or enter into any agreement or other commitment on T-Mobile's behalf.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

2.8 ELEPHANT TALK shall ensure that the ELEPHANT TALK Infrastructure complies with the Technical Specifications, as set out in Appendix 11.

2.9 Parties acknowledge that the Dutch telecommunications market is regulated under both Dutch and EU law, such as inter alia EU-directives, the Dutch Telecommunications Act, Dutch Competition Act and the Dutch Data Protection Act. Parties shall at all times fully comply with all relevant regulations, such as but not limited to, the obligation for ELEPHANT TALK - as providers of public electronic communications services in the Netherlands- to notify OPTA according to article 2.1 of the Dutch Telecommunication Act.

Furthermore, Parties acknowledge that their arrangements are subject to said regulations, and that Parties' arrangements (including pricing arrangements) may, from time to time, require adjustment(s) due to change of such regulations.

2.10 The Hosting Services shall be provided in accordance with relevant GSM Specifications and the GSM Association Permanent Reference Documents, including all the commercial aspects, as defined in the Agreement. This foregoing is however subject to the additional requirements and exceptions to the GSM specifications and GSM Association Permanent Reference Documents as may be agreed in writing between Parties.

2.11 The Parties recognize that it may be appropriate to modify this Agreement, in circumstances in which they deem it important to do so, in the light of experience and development in the GSM Association, the GSM Specifications, the GSM Association Permanent Reference Documents and mobile telecommunications services available at the market not offered by T-Mobile under this Agreement In such case Parties shall agree upon a workable solution and act accordingly.

2.12 The Appendices shall form an integral part of the Agreement and shall be fully binding on and enforceable by and against the Parties as applicable in accordance with this Agreement. In case that the Agreement contains contradictory provisions, the documents constituting the Agreement shall have the following priority for the purpose of interpretation: a) the Agreement; b) the Appendices in order of their number;

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

Appendix No. Appendix Name Appendix 1 Service Description Appendix 2 Financials Appendix 3 Implementation plan Appendix 4 Forecasting Appendix 5 Lawful Intercept Appendix 6 Service Level Agreement Appendix 7 Accounting and Billing Appendix 8 Roaming Appendix 9 Bank guarantee Appendix10 Protocol of Delivery Appendix 11 Technical Specification Appendix 12 *** Appendix 13 *** 3. HOSTING SERVICES

3.1 T-Mobile shall provide the Hosting Services, as described in Appendix 1, during the term of this Agreement from the Ready for Service Date.

3.2 T-Mobile shall ensure that all *** from ELEPHANT TALK Customers and other telecommunication end users in the Netherlands and in the relevant roaming countries, as further specified in the Agreement.

3.3 ELEPHANT TALK is responsible and accountable for the installation, maintenance and availability of the leased line between ELEPHANT TALK's POP and the T-Mobile Network, as described in Appendix 1.

3.4 T-Mobile is open and willing to discuss with ELEPHANT TALK the provision to ELEPHANT TALK of new services, meaning services out of the scope of this Agreement, in the Dutch market.

3.5 Parties agree that ELEPHANT TALK, if applicable, makes a feature available in the SIM card to display the brand name of ELEPHANT TALK Customers, when ELEPHANT TALK Customers are connected - via the ELEPHANT TALK Infrastructure - to the T-Mobile Network. T-Mobile is aware of the fact that out-dated devices might not support this feature available in the SIM cards.

3.6 Parties agree to implement the rules and procedures pursuant to Dutch legislation for number portability prior to the Ready for Service Date, according to Appendix 1. A ELEPHANT TALK MSISDN that is out-ported from ELEPHANT TALK's customer base will be barred from accessing the ELEPHANT TALK Services in the T-Mobile Network.

3.7 Parties shall use their best efforts to ensure *** as set out in Appendix 1. ELEPHANT TALK is responsible and liable for ***, as described in Appendix 11.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

3.8 T-Mobile shall support ELEPHANT TALK in fulfilling its legal obligations under Dutch law with respect to lawful interception under the terms and conditions as set forth in detail in Appendix 5. ELEPHANT TALK agrees to inform in writing, before the Ready for Service Date, the relevant Dutch authority (which is at the time of closing of this Agreement the public prosecutor) that T-Mobile will carry out the lawful intercept requests regarding ELEPHANT TALK Customers and that T-Mobile will and is entitled to collect the financial compensation of the concerning authority for these legal intercept activities on behalf of ELEPHANT TALK. ELEPHANT TALK shall provide T-Mobile with a copy of the aforementioned letter to the relevant Dutch authority before the Ready for Service Date. 4. IMPLEMENTATION

4.1 The Parties shall implement the Hosting Services according to the Implementation Plan, as described in Appendix 3.

4.2 The Parties shall provide each other with information on preparations made and other details relevant to the implementation of the Hosting Services.

4.3 If it becomes known to a Party that either a delay shall occur or is likely to occur, such Party shall immediately notify the other Party thereof in writing. In such case, the reason for the delay shall be given as well as the moment when it is anticipated that the implementation can take place.

4.4 ***. T-Mobile shall resolve every critical part of the Hosting Service as soon as reasonable possible and in any event before the date which is *** after the agreed ***. Once the Hosting Service and every critical part, as *** the PoD, thereof has successfully passed the *** pursuant to the procedures described in the PoD and Appendix 3 the Service shall be accepted by ELEPHANT TALK and ELEPHANT TALK shall sign the Protocol of Delivery acknowledging such acceptance.

4.5 Subject to article 4.4., ELEPHANT TALK shall commence the Soft Launch on or after the ***. From the *** ELEPHANT TALK shall be permitted to (technically) test the Hosting Services for the duration of five (5) calendar weeks, with a limited number of users (***). The traffic generated during the Soft Launch shall be free of charge for up to *** - based on the tariffs T-Mobile will charge ELEPHANT TALK according to Appendix 2. For all other users and costs above the ***,- per user, ELEPHANT TALK has to pay the fees for the Hosting Services as defined in Appendix 2. The Soft Launch is not part of the forecasts pursuant to Appendix 4. ELEPHANT TALK will finalize the Soft Launch by signing the Protocol of Delivery, according to Appendix 3 and 11.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

4.6 If it would become applicable, ELEPHANT TALK shall obtain any regulatory approvals, consents, or decisions which allow ELEPHANT TALK to utilize the Hosting Services from T-Mobile to provide the ELEPHANT TALK Services to ELEPHANT TALK Customers as contemplated by this Agreement. T-Mobile agrees - but is not obliged - to reasonably assist ELEPHANT TALK in obtaining such regulatory approvals, consents or decisions, especially by making available to ELEPHANT TALK necessary documents, technical specifications and other information required and by cooperating through common communication to any regulatory authorities. 5. FORECASTS & COMMITMENTS

5.1 A trial period, covering the *** calendar months from Commercial Launch Date shall apply for ELEPHANT TALK in order to gain experiences and knowledge for ELEPHANT TALK on forecasting and call behavior of its ELEPHANT TALK Customers. ***.

5.2 ELEPHANT TALK shall provide Quarterly forecasts in writing expressed in volume for the use of the Hosting Services. Details as Parties have agreed upon regarding the forecasts are stipulated in Appendix 4.

5.3 ***.

5.4 ELEPHANT TALK accepts that T-Mobile will not be bound to the service level agreed between Parties pursuant to article 6 of this Agreement in relation to the relevant Quarter, if the ***.

5.5 In case of (promotional) actions and events that will or might temporarily exceed the forecasted traffic volume, ELEPHANT TALK shall inform T-Mobile as soon as possible, after which T-Mobile shall make reasonable efforts to take appropriate and business wise feasible measures to prevent network interruptions. 6. SERVICE LEVEL

6.1 The Hosting Services shall be provided in accordance with the level of service and support as the Parties have agreed upon in Appendix 6.

6.2 At no point in time shall one of the Parties carry out service or support on equipment, excluding SIM cards ordered according to article 16, that belongs to the other Party or is provided or maintained by the other Party, unless the other Party has agreed in writing to such measures in advance.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

6.3 T-Mobile shall give prior notice to ELEPHANT TALK about planned outages and planned work as agreed in Appendix 6. 7. DATA PROTECTION & PRIVACY

7.1 All rights to the personal and traffic data related to ELEPHANT TALK Customers which ELEPHANT TALK places at the disposal of T- Mobile, as well as to the results of the T-Mobile registering and processing of this data, shall rest in ELEPHANT TALK. T-Mobile shall have at its disposal data covered by the Agreement only to the extent and as long as necessary for T-Mobile to fulfill its obligations pursuant to this Agreement.

7.2 Both Parties confirm that they shall comply with the Data Privacy regulations and laws applicable in the Netherlands and internationally, including the Dutch Data Protection Act (Wet Bescherming Persoonsgegevens), as amended or varied from time to time. T-Mobile undertakes to process personal data only for the purpose of this Agreement.

7.3 ***. T-Mobile will refrain from using any ELEPHANT TALK Customer related data for any other purpose than providing the Hosting Services to ELEPHANT TALK, with the exception of: legal tapping requirements in accordance with a request from the relevant public body; and necessary use for the purposes of preventing, tracing and fighting fraud or irregularities; and other activities required by law.

8. THE CO-OPERATION RELATIONSHIP 8.1 The authorized members of each Party shall fully co-operate in the performance of the Agreement. The account manager of each Party shall act as the first point of contact in relation to any issues provided for in the Agreement. Each Party may change its contact person at any time by informing the other Party in writing.

8.2 The Parties shall promptly inform each other of a breakdown in their respective systems or mobile telecommunications Network that has or might have an effect on the Hosting Services and/or the Agreement. 8.3 ***

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

9. PRICES, CHARGING, BILLING AND ACCOUNTING 9.1 Development costs & prices for Hosting Services

9.1.1 Subject to the terms of this Agreement, ELEPHANT TALK shall pay T-Mobile the total amount of *** -as specified in Appendix 2, as a contribution for upfront (network related) developments costs of the Hosting Services, including *** services, as described in Appendix 1. Payments shall be made in accordance with article 9.2.

9.1.2 The prices to be paid by ELEPHANT TALK to T-Mobile for the Hosting Services rendered are stated in Appendix 2. Such prices may be amended in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and Appendix 2 and shall be paid by ELEPHANT TALK to T-Mobile in accordance with article 9.2.

9.1.3 If the prices due to subsequent changes in Dutch laws and regulations become invalid or unenforceable the prices shall be modified to the extent required in order to be in conformity with such laws and regulations. In the event that such change of prices reasonably requires that Parties revise the applicable price structure of the Hosting Services in its entirety, Parties shall enter into good faith negotiations to agree upon new prices. 9.2 Charging 9.2.1 T-Mobile has charged the first installment of *** to ELEPHANT TALK with regard to ELEPHANT TALK's contribution for upfront (network related) developments costs, as mentioned in article 9.1.1, after signing of the Heads of Agreement between the Parties dated ***. The second installment of *** shall be charged to ELEPHANT TALK right after signing of the Agreement and shall be paid by ELEPHANT TALK within fifteen (15) Calendar Days of the invoice date.

9.2.2 Whenever an ELEPHANT TALK Customer uses the ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services, ELEPHANT TALK shall be fully responsible for timely payment of the appropriate price(s) established under article 9.1.2 for the Hosting Services used. ELEPHANT TALK shall pay to T-Mobile the charges for the Hosting Services as from the Ready for Service Date, including the charges mentioned under article 4.5.

9.2.3 In addition to the invoice mentioned under article 9.2.1., T-Mobile shall on a monthly arrear basis submit invoices to ELEPHANT TALK detailing the prices payable by ELEPHANT TALK under article 9.2.2. T-Mobile will send the following invoices for: a) network hosting services***; a) costs of authorized lawful intercept (to the extent provided for under Appendix 5); b) costs for other services agreed upon.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

9.2.4 ELEPHANT TALK shall pay all invoices no later than *** after the invoice date. ELEPHANT TALK ***, in the event that ELEPHANT TALK fails to meet ***

9.2.5 ***

9.2.6 Invoices submitted to ELEPHANT TALK by T-Mobile shall be itemized in accordance with Dutch acknowledged principles of billing and accounting.

9.2.7 All charges under this Agreement are exclusive of value-added tax (VAT), duties or levies imposed by any authority, government or governmental agency and any other applicable taxes payable in relation to the Hosting Services supplied to ELEPHANT TALK. Any taxes shall be charged in accordance with the relevant regulations in force at the time of making the taxable supply to ELEPHANT TALK and shall be paid by ELEPHANT TALK. All amounts and any payment of charges under this Agreement shall be made in EUROS and in full without any set-off, deductions or withholding whatsoever.

9.2.8 Invoices not paid within the time limit set down in article 9.2.4 shall bear interest (enkelvoudig) on a daily basis at the rate of the legal commercial interest rate (wettelijke handelsrente) plus 1 % until full payment is received by T-Mobile whether before or after judgment. Interest shall continue to accrue notwithstanding termination or expiry of this Agreement for any cause whatsoever.

9.2.9 ELEPHANT TALK may object to any invoice according to the procedure set out in article 4 of Appendix 7, Accounting and Billing. In the event of invoicing irregularities, Parties shall use their best efforts to establish the reason for and to eliminate such irregularities as quickly as possible. 9.2.10 ELEPHANT TALK will be accountable for and shall pay all generated traffic by ELEPHANT TALK Customers -including traffic generated via stolen or lost SIM cards - to T-Mobile . 9.2.11 ELEPHANT TALK bears the risk of and shall indemnify T-Mobile against high usage, fraud and bed debts/non-payment of its ELEPHANT TALK Customers. 9.3 Billing and Accounting 9.3.1 Procedures for billing and accounting information are provided in Appendix 7.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

9.3.2 In order to exchange invoice information, TAP files will be transferred by T-Mobile to ELEPHANT TALK, as stated in Appendix 7.

9.3.3 For verification purposes T-Mobile will keep the CDRs in accordance with Dutch legislation. 9.4 Financial security

9.4.1. ***

***: a. ELEPHANT TALK has been declared bankrupt or has applied for bankruptcy according to 18.1 sub g, or; b. ELEPHANT TALK *** ***.

9.4.2. T-Mobile shall not require financial security as set out in 9.4.1as long as the '***

T-Mobile customers using *** will ***. For *** ELEPHANT TALK will issue an invoice to T-Mobile. Parties agree that as long as: *** ; and the invoice for these *** delivery of the Hosting Services by T-Mobile according to this Agreement, article 9.4.1. shall not apply. In the event that ELEPHANT TALK does not comply with the payment terms as set out in article 9.2.4., Parties agree that T-Mobile is entitled *** ELEPHANT TALK following the '*** with the amounts which ELEPHANT TALK ( or any of its Affiliates) is due to T-Mobile according to this Agreement.

9.4.3. As soon as article 9.4.2. does no longer apply - ***. 10. CUSTOMER CARE SUPPORT

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

10.1 ELEPHANT TALK shall for its own account and at its own cost maintain a customer support organization for ELEPHANT TALK Customers. In addition, T-Mobile shall provide second line customer care support to the back office of ELEPHANT TALK's customer support organization, according to Appendix 1, 2 and 6. 10.2 For the avoidance of doubt, it is stated that Parties agree that T-Mobile shall not provide customer support services to ELEPHANT TALK Customers (meaning end-users of ELEPHANT TALK Customers) directly. 11. CONFIDENTIALITY

11.1 The Parties agree that all aspects of the content of this Agreement shall be treated as confidential and that no information in respect of the content and/or existence of this Agreement shall be disclosed without the prior written consent of both Parties. Neither Party shall make any public announcements, including but not limited to press releases, articles, brochures, advertisements and speeches, concerning this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party. However, ELEPHANT TALK is entitled to communicate - as far as strictly necessary for the proper conclusion of its agreements- to the ELEPHANT TALK Customer that its services are provided by (the) T-Mobile (network). ELEPHANT TALK Customers shall be entitled to communicate that the network coverage is provided by T-Mobile, only in case they are asked for it. Under no circumstances, ELEPHANT TALK Customers shall make any public announcements, including but not limited to press releases, commercial articles (not being technical or business articles), brochures, advertisements, public speeches and other promotional material, that its services to mobile end-users are provided by the T-Mobile network. Parties are aware of the fact that it might be impossible for technical reasons to make a reference to the ELEPHANT TALK (Customer) brand name on the display of devices and that the T-Mobile brand name may appear. ELEPHANT TALK shall do the utmost to ensure that the communication to mobile telecommunication end-users- including the communication of ELEPHANT TALK Customers - shall be in accordance with this article.

11.2 The Parties hereby agree to treat all information exchanged between them (hereinafter referred to as Confidential Information) whether for the purposes of this Agreement or not as confidential and agree not to disclose such Confidential Information in any manner whatsoever in whole or in part except as provided for in the article 11.4. The Parties may disclose Confidential Information only to employees, attorneys at law and accountants or other professional advisers who need to know such Confidential Information for the purposes of participation in the discussions connected with this Agreement between the Parties and any transaction resulting there from and who are informed of and bound to the confidential nature of such Confidential Information.

11.3 Notwithstanding the above, in the event that the receiving Party or (to the receiving Party's knowledge) anyone to whom the Confidential Information has been supplied to by the receiving Party receives a request to disclose under the terms of a subpoena, order, civil investigative demand or similar process issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or by a governmental body all or any part of the Confidential Information, such receiving Party agrees to:

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

i. notify the disclosing Party promptly in writing of the existence, terms, and circumstances surrounding such request; ii. consult with the disclosing Party on the advisability of taking legally available steps to resist or narrow such request; iii. give the disclosing Party the opportunity to defend, limit or protect against such disclosure; iv. if disclosure of such information is lawfully required, furnish only that portion of the Confidential Information which is legally necessary or appropriate in the light of all the circumstances and seek to obtain confidential treatment for any information required to be disclosed.

11.4 For the purposes of this Agreement, Confidential Information shall not be considered to be confidential if such Confidential Information is: a) in or passed into the public domain other than by breach of this Agreement; or b) known to the receiving Party prior to the disclosure by the disclosing Party without any obligation of confidentiality; or c) disclosed to a receiving Party without restriction by a third party having the full right to disclose; or d) independently developed by a receiving Party to whom no disclosure of Confidential Information relevant to the development of such Confidential Information has been made.

11.5 This article 11 shall survive the termination of this Agreement as provided for in articles 17 and 18 for a period of two (2) years but shall not in any way limit or restrict either Party's use of its own Confidential Information. 12. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

12.1 Without prejudice to the provisions expressly stated elsewhere in this Agreement, a Party's liability for damage suffered by the other Party, attributable to the first mentioned Party or a person for whom it is liable by law, shall be limited to the following events, and the following amounts: a) for direct damage to physical goods (property damage or zaakschade) or directly resulting from death or personal injury: up to a maximum of *** per event or series of connected events and up to a further maximum of *** for all events (connected or not) in any period of 12 calendar months; b) for damage directly resulting from a material breach of this Agreement: up to a maximum *** or *** as set out in Appendix 2), whatever amount is the highest, in any period of 12 calendar months.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

12.2 In no event shall either Party be liable for indirect or consequential loss or damage, including but not limited to, loss of profit, loss of sales or turnover, loss of or damage to reputation, loss of contract, loss of business, loss of anticipated savings and interest, increased operation costs, increase maintenance costs even if such loss or damage was reasonably foreseeable or if a Party had been advised by the other Party of the possibility of incurring such loss or damage. 12.3 In no event shall any employee of either Party or of an Affiliated Company be liable to the other Party for any act of negligence or intent under or in connection with this Agreement. Save for the limitations in articles 12.1 and 12.2 nothing in the foregoing shall in any way restrict the liability of either Party for the actions of its employees.

12.4 Limitation of liability as described in this article shall not apply: a) in case the damage or loss is caused by a Party's willful misconduct (including fraud) or gross negligence, or b) in case of a breach of a Parties obligation under article 11 (confidentiality) and article 15 (indemnification for breach of intellectual property rights). 12.5 Any claim for damages must be notified to the other Party within six (6) months as from the date on which the damage was caused, failing which such claim is deemed to be waived. 12.6 ELEPHANT TALK will be fully responsible for the settlement of, and shall indemnify (vrijwaren) T-Mobile against any claims made by ELEPHANT TALK Customers or third parties with whom ELEPHANT TALK has a (contractual) relationship and which claims are related to this (contractual) relationship 13. SUSPENSION AND TERMINATION OF HOSTING SERVICES

13.1 Notwithstanding anything stipulated in the Agreement, T-Mobile may without liability suspend or terminate whole or part of the Hosting Services in relation to one or more ELEPHANT TALK Customers, in circumstances where T-Mobile would suspend or terminate those services to its own customers, in the following circumstances - or circumstances of similar severity. a) ***; b) ***; or c) suspected fraudulent or unauthorized use by the relevant ***; or d) necessary maintenance or enhancement of the T-Mobile Network. In the event of planned suspension or termination of all or any of the Hosting Services, T-Mobile shall inform ELEPHANT TALK accordingly by sending a written notification, as soon as reasonably and business wise possible.

13.2 Furthermore, T-Mobile may without liability temporarily suspend all or any of its Hosting Services to ELEPHANT TALK if a (partial or temporary) breakdown on the T-Mobile Network should occur. Such temporarily suspension shall - to the extent possible - be limited to the Location Areas where the temporarily breakdown occurs. Immediately after the T-Mobile Network has been restored, T-Mobile shall take all appropriate measures in order to re-establish the Hosting Services with the shortest possible delay, in accordance with the procedures as described in Appendix 6.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

13.3 T-Mobile may without liability limit at its own discretion the availability of all or any of the Hosting Services above the level of the traffic forecasts of Hosting Services as defined in article 5 and Appendix 4, provided that the provision of these Hosting Services -above the level of the traffic forecasts - to ELEPHANT TALK have a noticeable negative impact on the quality of the T-Mobile Network and on the provision of services to T-Mobile customers. 14. FORCE MAJEURE

14.1 Non-performance by either Party of its obligations pursuant to this Agreement or delay in performing the same shall not constitute a breach of the Agreement if and for as long as it is due to a force majeure event, including, but not limited to, government action or requirement of regulatory authority, lock-outs, strikes, shortage of transportation, war, terrorist attacks, rebellion or other military action, fire, floods, natural catastrophes, that a Party is not able to overcome with reasonable and proportional efforts, or a non-performance of obligations by a sub-contractor to a Party - in circumstances where it is reasonably impossible for that Party or an other sub-contractor to perform such obligation instead -, pursuant to any of the aforementioned reasons.

14.2 The Party prevented from fulfilling its obligations shall on becoming aware of such event inform the other Party in writing of such force majeure event as soon as possible. If the affected Party fails to inform the other Party of the occurrence of a force majeure event as set out in article 14.1 above, then such Party thereafter shall not be entitled to refer such events to force majeure as a reason for non-fulfillment. This obligation does not apply if the force majeure event is known by both Parties or the affected Party is unable to inform the other Party due to the force majeure event.

14.3 If the force majeure event continues for more than two (2) consecutive calendar weeks, then the Parties shall promptly meet and discuss methods to resolve the difficulties arising from the event of force majeure. If no agreement is reached by the Parties within a period of fifteen(15) Calendar Days and the force majeure event continues to have a substantial effect on the performance of the Agreement, either Party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement in whole or in part with immediate effect by written notice without incurring any financial liability to the other Party as a consequence of such termination.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

15. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

15.1 This Agreement does not imply any transfer of intellectual property right. Neither Party shall use the other Party's name, trademarks, service marks or other intellectual property rights without the other Party's prior written consent. ELEPHANT TALK shall guarantee that in any agreement it concludes with ELEPHANT TALK Customers the following provision will be included: 'In no circumstances, [X] shall use T-Mobile's name, trademarks, service marks or other intellectual property rights in public announcements, including but not limited to press releases, commercial articles (not being technical or business articles), brochures, advertisements public speeches and other promotional material.'

15.2 ELEPHANT TALK is allowed to market and sell its services to ELEPHANT TALK Customers under a brand name chosen by ELEPHANT TALK. However, ELEPHANT TALK shall not use any logos, names or other material that bears, is similar or refers to any intellectual property right of T-Mobile or T-Mobile competitors (meaning mobile network operators, mobile virtual network operators and enhanced service providers in The Netherlands) without prior written approval of T-Mobile.

15.3 When marketing its ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services in The Netherlands, ELEPHANT TALK shall refrain from using comparative advertising, in any form of media, in relation to T-Mobile's, including its Affiliate's, products and/or services.

15.4 ELEPHANT TALK will defend, indemnify and will hold T-Mobile harmless from and against any claim and costs assessed against T- Mobile by a third party alleging that the ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services, constitute an infringement of any third party's intellectual property rights in circumstances where the alleged infringement is attributable to ELEPHANT TALK and in no way the fault of T-Mobile or its Affiliated Company. If such a claim is valid, ELEPHANT TALK shall make the modifications needed to cease the infringement at its own expense as soon as possible. Such modifications will not have any impact on the functionality and costs of the provided Hosting Services. ELEPHANT TALK shall inform T-Mobile on any of such modifications as soon as possible. 15.5 T-Mobile shall retain all right, title and interest in and to the Hosting Services, including all intellectual property rights therein and any modifications or enhancements thereof. 15.6 T-Mobile hereby grants ELEPHANT TALK a fully paid-up, non-exclusive licence to use the Hosting Services for the purpose of ELEPHANT TALK in providing the ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services during the term of this Agreement without further consideration. This licence granted shall take effect on the date that the relevant Hosting Services is first used by or on behalf of ELEPHANT TALK to provide the ELEPHANT TALK Wholesale Services under this Agreement. 16. SIM CARDS & CALLING CREDIT

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

16.1 ELEPHANT TALK shall order and purchase SIM cards.

16.2 In principle the *** will be of *** will remain the property of T-Mobile at all times.

16.3 T-Mobile shall retain at all times full ownership of its intellectual property rights vested in the software (including T-Moible's and its supplier related software and codes, but excluding typical ELEPHANT TALK's and/or other party's content) contained in the T-Mobile IMSI's. 16.4 Parties agree that they will re-discuss the provisioning of a ***, the implementation and associated costs of the *** shall be considered part of the Agreement and therefore shall not result in additional costs for ELEPHANT TALK provided that no *** are involved. ELEPHANT TALK shall retain at all times full ownership of its intellectual property rights vested in the software contained in the ***. .

16.5 T-Mobile has a strict policy with respect to the usage of *** (also known as *** ) and any other devices that ***). These *** are under no circumstances allowed on the T-Mobile Network. ELEPHANT TALK is aware of T-Mobile's position with respect to these *** and will refrain from using *** or from doing business with any party (including ELEPHANT TALK's Customers), who uses these *** to the T-Mobile Network. Furthermore, duplicating the *** or functionalities of the *** without the explicit prior written approval of T- Mobile is forbidden. ELEPHANT TALK will (contractually) inform the ELEPHANT TALK Customers that they will refrain from using *** or ***. T-Mobile herewith gives ELEPHANT TALK approval to *** once, only for the purpose of supplying *** as commonly known in the market at the moment of signing the Agreement, to ELEPHANT TALK Customers, only to be used by end users of ELEPHANT TALK Customers for normal end user purposes. Parties shall use their reasonable endeavors to co-operate in order to prevent and clarify any misuse of *** or use of ***. In the event that T-Mobile discovers such improper use or forbidden acts of ELEPHANT TALK Customers, Parties shall contact each other's fraud manager immediately, in order to stipulate details and take appropriate measures. In addition, ELEPHANT TALK shall do its best to stop these actions immediately on first request of T-Mobile. Should ELEPHANT TALK wilfully or negligently fail to comply with an T-Mobile request, ELEPHANT TALK shall bear full responsibility and indemnify T- Mobile for all damages and losses T-Mobile suffers resulting from actions as mentioned in this article by ELEPHANT TALK's Customers. 17. DURATION OF THE AGREEMENT 17.1 This Agreement shall come into force on the Date of the Agreement, and shall, subject to article 18, remain in full force and effect for an initial period of *** from the Commercial Launch Date.

17.2 The Agreement may be terminated by both Parties with a notification period of *** before the end of the Initial Term of the Agreement. If no termination notice is provided, the Agreement will be automatically extended for consecutive *** periods until such time as *** termination notice is provided. At the end of *** Parties will negotiate in good faith regarding a possible extension of the Initial Term.

Parties can mutually agree in writing to deviate from an automatic extension of *** by extending this Agreement for a longer period than ***.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

18. TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT

18.1 In addition to the conditions of Article 17, this Agreement may be terminated as follows:

a. by mutual agreement of the Parties; or

b. by either Party, with immediate effect, if the other Party is in material breach of any provision of this Agreement and does not or is not capable of remedying such breach within a reasonable time and in any event within sixty (60) Business Days of receipt of a written notice to such effect. A material breach will, for the purpose of this Agreement, not include the event that ELEPHANT TALK fails to comply with its payments obligations under article 9.2.; or

c. by T-Mobile, if ELEPHANT TALK fails to comply with its obligations under article 16.5 upon written notification thereof by T-Mobile, within a reasonable period of time following the respective notification date (but in no event later than forty-five (45) Business Days of receipt of a written notice to such effect); or,

d. by T-Mobile, subject to *** . In the present situation ***; or

e. by T-Mobile or its successors, ***.; or,

f. by ELEPHANT TALK, subject to *** and this entity is at the time of signing of ***; or

g.. by either Party, with immediate effect, if the other Party becomes bankrupt or insolvent (or bankruptcy or insolvency is appropriately requested for) or is liquidated or dissolved other than for the purpose of a bona fide reconstruction or amalgamation, or if that other Party enters into any composition or arrangements with its creditors; or,

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

18.2 In case the number of frequencies or the use of the frequencies allocated to the T-Mobile Network is reduced pursuant to Regulatory Provisions the Parties shall renegotiate in good faith the commercial conditions of this Agreement in order to comply with Regulatory Provisions. 18.3 In the event that T-Mobile is in material breach and ELEPHANT TALK terminates the Agreement according to article 18.1.b, ***.

18.4 This Agreement will terminate immediately in the event that a final order made by the relevant governmental authority not granting, revoking or denying renewal of T-Mobile DCS 1800 or UMTS/HSDPA license or permission to operate the T-Mobile Network or any other license to operate the Hosting Services, takes effect, if such order will be beyond the reasonable control of T-Mobile. 19. MODIFICATIONS

19.1 Any modifications and/or additions to this Agreement and/or the Appendices shall be valid only if made in writing and signed by duly authorized representatives of both Parties.

19.2 If a Party requests a modification of this Agreement because (a) a material change occurs in the laws and regulations governing telecommunications in the Netherlands, or (b) a material change (including enforcement action by any regulatory authority) occurs which affects or reasonably could affect the commercial and technical basis of this Agreement, Parties shall enter into good faith negotiations in order to determine if a modification of the Agreement is necessary and if so agree upon the way to implement the required changes in or modifications to this Agreement.

19.3 Parties agree that the Operational Manual can only be modified by T-Mobile's account manager upon consultation with ELEPHANT TALK's authorized account manager and with the subsequent written agreement of ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile. 20. MISCELLANEOUS 20.1 Successors, Assigns This Agreement and the rights and obligations specified herein shall be binding upon the Parties and their respective legal successors and neither Party shall sell, transfer or assign this Agreement or any part, interest, right or obligation hereunder except that a Party shall have the right to transfer or assign this Agreement in whole (but not in part) to an Affiliated Company provided that:

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

a) such Affiliated Company expressly assumes, by written instrument, all of the obligations of the Party under this Agreement and thereby becomes a Party to this Agreement, and b) such Affiliated Company has adequate financial strength, resources and experience in the reasonable opinion of the other Party (such opinion to be obtained in writing in advance of any assignment), to comply with its obligations under this Agreement. Such assignment shall not release the assigning Party of its obligations under article 11 of this Agreement.

No person other than a Party to this Agreement shall acquire any rights hereunder as a third-Party beneficiary or otherwise by virtue of this Agreement.

Both Parties will remain independent and competing companies, will develop their own market strategy, and will address the market and the subscribers directly and independently. 20.2 No Waiver Failure by any Party at any time to require performance of any provisions of this Agreement shall in no manner affect its rights to enforce the same, and the waiver by any Party of any breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not be construed to be a waiver by such Party of any succeeding breach of such provision or waiver by such Party of any breach of any other provision hereof. 20.3 Severability If any part of this Agreement or any Appendices hereto is held to be invalid or unenforceable according to Regulatory Provisions, this shall not invalidate any other provisions of this Agreement or the Appendices hereto. The Parties shall attempt through negotiations in good faith to replace any such provision of this Agreement or the Appendices so held to be invalid or unenforceable with a valid provision which comes as close to the original economic understanding and intention of the Parties as legally feasible. The same applies insofar as this Agreement and/or its Appendices prove to have a gap. In this case, the Parties shall endeavor to close the gap through negotiations conducted in good faith. 20.4 Entire Agreement 20.4.1 This Agreement and the documents referred to in it contain the whole Agreement between the Parties relating to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersede all previous agreements and understandings whether written or oral between the Parties. 20.4.2 Each Party acknowledges that in entering into this Agreement it shall not rely on any representation, warranty or other assurance except as set out in this Agreement.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

20.5 Non-solicitation Without the prior written consent of the other Party, a Party shall not at any time while this Agreement is in force and for a one-year period after termination of this Agreement either for itself or on behalf of any other company solicit, induce or cause any employee of the other Party or any Affiliated Company of this other Party who has been a representative of or employed by the other Party in connection with this Agreement to leave such employment. In case of violation of this article, the Party shall pay to the other Party an equivalent of eighteen (18) months gross salary of the respective employee.

20.6 Survival Any provision of this Agreement which by its nature or implication (including in respect of any accrued rights and liabilities) is required to survive termination or expiry of this Agreement shall survive termination or expiry as aforesaid. 20.7 Notices Any notice or other formal communication to be given or made under or in connection with this Agreement, if not stated otherwise explicitly in this Agreement and its Appendices, shall be in writing, signed by or on behalf of the Party giving it and sent by registered mail. All notice or other formal communication to be delivered under this Agreement shall be addressed to: for ELEPHANT TALK: the CTO; for T-Mobile: the Director Wholesale & Interconnect.

20.8 Expenses Each Party shall bear its own costs and expenses including the fees of its professional advisors in relation to the preparation, execution and carrying into effect of this Agreement and all other documents related to it.

20.9 Representation Neither Party may in any respect represent the other Party or enter into any agreement or other commitment on behalf of the other Party except as provided for in this Agreement or agreed by the Parties in writing.

The Agreement and conditions contained herein are only related to the Dutch market and can not be referred to in discussions or deals with other T-Mobile companies and/or Deutsche Telecom and their respective Affiliated Companies. Due to amongst others market and country difference, T-Mobile expressly states and ELEPHANT TALK agrees that this Agreement cannot and will not create any precedent for any existing or future discussions between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile/Deutsche Telecom and their Affiliated Companies outside the Netherlands;

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

21. GOVERNING LAW This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in all respects exclusively in accordance with the laws of the Netherlands. 22. DISPUTE RESOLUTION Any dispute, excluding invoice disputes as described in Appendix 7, controversy or claim arising out of or in connection with any aspect of this Agreement, or the breach, termination or invalidity thereof, shall:

a. in first instance be referred to the authorized account manager of either Party. The account managers shall try to solve the dispute within ten (10) Business Days. If the dispute is not resolved within the latter period the appropriate managers of both account managers will seek for a resolution within ten (10) Business Days; and

b. Thereafter, if the matter is not resolved, it shall be referred to the Chief Executive Officers of the Managing Boards of the Parties for a further period of ten (10) Business Days for resolution; and

Thereafter, if the matter remains unresolved, it shall exclusively be referred and finally settled by the competent court in The Hague within the jurisdiction of the Netherlands.

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008

CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PORTIONS HEREOF DENOTED WITH *** Hosting Agreement between ELEPHANT TALK and T-Mobile, 18/9/2008

23. COUNTERPART

The Agreement is written in the English language in two (2) copies, each Party receiving one (1) duly signed copy. Both copies are authentic.

Signed in September 17, 2008

For T-Mobile Netherlands B.V. /s/ Niek Jan van Damme Name: Mr. Niek Jan van Damme Title: Managing Director

For Elephant Talk Communication Holding AG /s/ Steven van der Velden Name: Mr. Steven van der Velden Title: CEO

For T-Mobile Netherlands B.V. /s/ Hans van Leeuwen Name: Hans van Leeuwen Title: Financieel Directeur

For Elephant Talk Communication Holding AG /s/ Martin Zuurbier Name: Mr. Martin Zuurbier Title: CTO/COO

____________________________

Source: PARETEUM CORP, 8-K, 10/1/2008
Example Output: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Liquidated Damages that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Does the contract contain a clause that would award either party liquidated damages for breach or a fee upon the termination of a contract (termination fee)?

Example Input: 1 EXHIBIT 10.4

SPONSORSHIP AGREEMENT ---------------------

This Sponsorship Agreement is made between National Processing Company (NPC) and National City Bank of Kentucky (NCB) effective June 30, 1996 (Effective Date).

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, NCB is a member in good standing of Visa U.S.A., Inc. (Visa) and a member in good standing of MasterCard International, Incorporated (MasterCard); and

WHEREAS, NPC, pursuant to its arrangements with NCB, a member of Visa and MasterCard, provides data processing, settlement and authorization services for merchants who participate in the Visa and MasterCard bankcard programs (such activities being referred to as Merchant Bankcard Business); and

WHEREAS, NPC and NCB have concluded that it is in their mutual best interests for NPC to continue to act as an agent of NCB for purposes of providing data processing, settlement and authorization services for merchants with respect to their Visa and MasterCard transactions and in connection with such agency arrangement, for NPC to continue to use NCB for certain banking relationships; and

WHEREAS, the parties desire to formalize the terms and conditions on which NPC will act as agent of NCB, and NPC will perform certain functions, for purposes of conducting Merchant Bankcard Business;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, the representations, acknowledgments, and mutual agreements set out in this Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged by the parties, NPC and NCB represent, acknowledge and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I - MERCHANT PROCESSING, SETTLEMENT AND AUTHORIZATION SERVICES ----------------------------------------------------------------------

1.1 APPOINTMENT AS AGENT. NCB appoints NPC, and NPC agrees to serve, as NCB's sole agent (i) to provide authorization, processing and settlement services with respect to Visa and MasterCard transactions (Merchant Processing Services) to merchants who desire to receive Merchant Processing Services from NCB or NPC (Merchants) and (ii) to enter into contracts with merchants (Merchant Contracts) for the provision of Merchant Processing Services as agent of NCB; provided, however, that nothing herein shall limit NPC's right to provide, as agent for other members of Visa and MasterCard, Merchant Processing Services to merchants who desire to receive such services from NCB or others. NCB agrees that NPC may use NCB's name and its BIN, ICA and any other Visa and MasterCard identification numbers to the extent necessary or appropriate to perform the Merchant Processing Services.

1.2 PERFORMANCE BY NPC. NPC shall have full responsibility for the proper performance of the Merchant Processing Services under each Merchant Contract except for the obligations and responsibilities which NCB assumes hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, NPC shall provide authorization services to the Merchants, perform data capture services with respect to all credit card transactions by the Merchants, submit such data to the applicable Interchange, process retrievals and chargebacks, and direct the settlement of such transactions. In providing Merchant Processing Services, NPC agrees to comply with: (i) all Visa and MasterCard Bylaws, Manuals, Operating Regulations and other written materials as they may from time to time be amended which bind or apply to NCB as a member of Visa and MasterCard with respect to Merchant Processing Services or to NPC as a third party processor with respect to Merchant Processing Services (Rules), (ii) all agreements between Merchants and NCB with respect to Merchant Processing Services, and (iii) all applicable laws and regulations, whether state or federal. NPC agrees to enter into any agreements with Visa and MasterCard necessary to perform this Agreement

1 2

in accordance with its terms, subject to the rights of NPC to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 6.2. Without in any way limiting the foregoing, NPC agrees as follows: (a) any material containing any of the Visa Card Program Marks used by it in performing this Agreement will prominently identify NCB by name and city adjacent to such marks and, in identifying NPC, will specify that NPC is acting as agent or representative of NCB; (b) any solicitation material used by NPC shall clearly disclose that NPC is acting as agent or representative of NCB; and (c) NPC acknowledges that it does not have authority to permit the use of Visa Card Program Marks by any of its own agents. NPC and NCB agree that the foregoing clauses shall be deemed modified from time to time to reflect any changes in Visa's requirements applicable to NPC's use of Visa Card Program Marks and solicitation material or to the terms required herein.

1.3 MERCHANT CONTRACTS. NPC, as agent of NCB, shall be responsible for establishing the terms and conditions of the Merchant Contracts, including all changes thereunder, subject to Section 1.7 below. Without in any way limiting the authority granted in Section 1.1, NCB hereby authorizes NPC to use NCB's name to the extent necessary or appropriate in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to enter into and to renew Merchant Contracts, to modify Merchant Contracts to the extent necessary to assign them to NCB, to perform the Merchant Contracts and to take other necessary or appropriate actions with respect to the Merchant Contracts, all in accordance with requirements of Visa and MasterCard. As between NPC and NCB, NPC shall be responsible for all credit, fraud and other risks associated with each Merchant Contract.

1.4 AUTHORIZATION SERVICES. NPC, or its designated third parties, shall provide the Merchants with telephonic or electronic authorization for all Visa and MasterCard transactions exceeding any floor amount specified pursuant to such Merchant's contract.

1.5 PROCESSING AND SUBMISSION TO INTERCHANGE. NPC shall process all data received by it reflecting the Visa and MasterCard sales transactions and any related return credits by the Merchants and shall submit to the applicable Visa or MasterCard interchange networks (Interchange) Settlement Files reflecting such transactions and directing the applicable Interchange to pay the net amount due to an account established by NCB for the purpose of receiving all settlement amounts paid by Visa and MasterCard with respect to the transactions processed by NPC pursuant to this Agreement and effecting appropriate payments to the Merchants and NPC in accordance with this Agreement (the NCB Account).

1.6 ACCOUNT SETTLEMENT.

(a) PAYMENT INSTRUCTIONS. NPC shall prepare and transmit to NCB, in a mutually acceptable format, instructions specifying the payments to be made from the NCB Account to the Merchants and to NPC pursuant to this Agreement (the Payment Instructions). Payment Instructions shall be delivered to NCB in accordance with the schedule and procedures established from time to time by the parties.

(b) PAYMENT. In accordance with the Payment Instructions, NCB shall pay the Merchants on a timely basis the net settlement amounts due to them and shall credit NPC's account at NCB for the fees due to NPC hereunder. Such payments to Merchants shall be effected through mutually acceptable procedures which are consistent with the payment procedures established pursuant to the Merchant Contracts. NPC shall perform on NCB's behalf all of the administrative and bookkeeping functions necessary to effect payment in such manner.

1.7 DUE DILIGENCE BY NCB; NPC'S STANDARDS.

(a) DUE DILIGENCE PRIOR TO EXECUTION OF AGREEMENT. Senior management officials of NPC have met with senior management officials of NCB and have discussed with the NCB officials the credit and financial review procedures and standards used by NPC in deciding whether to accept or retain Merchants as customers for Merchant Processing Services, as well as NPC's experience with respect to any losses resulting from financial failures or fraud by its merchant customers. Schedule A attached hereto outlines the credit and financial review procedures and standards currently used by NPC. NPC represents

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to NCB, and has provided NCB's senior management with financial information showing, that for 1994 and 1995 combined, the losses incurred by NPC as a result of financial failures or fraud by its merchant customers have averaged less than .60% of NPC's net revenues from Merchant Processing Services.

(b) CONTINUING DUE DILIGENCE: NPC'S RISK STANDARDS. NPC shall keep NCB's senior management advised of any material changes in the credit and financial review procedures and standards and of any material exceptions to such procedures and standards which may from time to time be made with respect to particular Merchants. NPC shall not make any such changes or exceptions until its management committee has approved such changes or exceptions after carefully evaluating the relative advantages and disadvantages expected to result from such changes or exceptions. NPC also shall continue to advise senior management officials of NCB on a timely basis with respect to any substantial loss (meaning any loss of $1,000,000 or more with respect to a single Merchant or $3,000,000 or more in the aggregate in any twelve month period) incurred by NPC as a result of any financial failures or fraud by its merchant customers. If NCB's senior management officials reasonably determine from time to time that any changes are needed in NPC's credit and financial review procedures and standards or in the implementation thereof in order to avoid any significant increase in NPC's losses from financial failures or fraud by its merchant customers, then NCB shall so notify NPC in writing, and NPC and NCB shall mutually agree upon, and NPC shall implement appropriate changes.

(c) DUE DILIGENCE BY NCB FOR NPC PRICING STANDARDS. Senior management officials of NPC have met with senior management officials of NCB and have discussed with the NCB officials the pricing procedures and standards used for Merchants as customers for Merchant Processing Services. NPC shall keep NCB's senior management advised of any

material changes in its pricing procedures and standards and of any material exceptions to such procedures and standards which may from time to time be made with respect to particular Merchants. NPC shall not make any such changes or exceptions until its management committee has approved such changes or exceptions after carefully evaluating the relative advantages and disadvantages expected to result from such changes or exceptions. If NCB's senior management officials reasonably determine from time to time that any changes are needed in NPC's pricing procedures and standards or in the implementation thereof, then NCB shall so notify NPC in writing, and NPC and NCB shall mutually agree upon, and NPC shall implement appropriate changes.

ARTICLE II - AUTHORITY OF JOINT OFFICERS ----------------------------------------

2.1 JOINT OFFICERS. In order to enhance NPC's effectiveness as an agent of NCB, the parties agree and acknowledge that it is desirable for one or more officers of NPC to serve also as an officer of NCB (the Joint Officers) so that such persons shall have clear authority to represent NCB on matters relating to Merchant Processing Services. Accordingly, the Board of Directors of NCB shall elect the NPC officers named in Schedule B as Contracting Officers of NCB only with respect to matters pertaining to Merchant Processing Services. From time to time during the term of this Agreement, the Board of Directors of NCB may elect other officers of NPC as officers of NCB in addition to or in lieu of the Joint Officers. The authority of each Joint Officer to act as an officer of NCB shall terminate immediately upon termination of this Agreement or the termination or suspension of employment of that person by NPC for whatever reason or the removal of that person by the Board of Directors of NCB as an officer of NCB.

2.2 AUTHORITY TO REPRESENT NCB. Each Joint Officer or its designated representative shall have authority to be the designated recipient of all letters, correspondence and other material from Visa and MasterCard to NCB as a member which relate to Merchant Processing Services, to attend as NCB's representative those meetings for members of Visa and MasterCard which relate to Merchant Processing Services, to maintain on behalf of NCB copies of all Merchant Contracts to which NCB is a party, to act generally as the NCB representative with respect to Merchant Processing Services in discussions, meetings and otherwise between NCB as a member and Visa or MasterCard, and to take such other actions on behalf of NCB That may be required by applicable Visa or MasterCard rules to be performed by a member and that are necessary or appropriate in order to perform this Agreement and effect the parties' intent with respect to this Agreement. NPC shall keep NCB, or such other person

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as may be designated by NCB, advised of all material, non-routine actions taken on behalf of NCB by any of the Joint Officers and shall consult in advance with NCB or such other designated person with respect to any material, non-routine actions to be taken by any of the Joint Officers on behalf of NCB.

2.3 COMPENSATION. Except to the extent NCB and NPC otherwise agree, all compensation of the Joint Officers shall be paid by NPC, and NCB shall have no obligation to compensate any of the Joint Officers.

ARTICLE III - BANKING SERVICES ------------------------------

3.1 MERCHANT PROCESSING - BANKING SERVICES. As soon as practicable after the Effective Date NPC shall enter into agreements or make other mutually acceptable arrangements with NCB pursuant to which NCB will provide those banking services which are necessary for NPC to provide the Merchant Processing Services and which the parties wish NCB to provide.

3.2 AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH BANK ACCOUNTS. Each Joint Officer shall have authority to establish at NCB or any other mutually acceptable financial institution any deposit accounts on behalf of NCB as may be necessary to provide some or all of the Merchant Processing Services contemplated by this Agreement for such periods as NCB and NPC agree. No provision of this Agreement authorizes or shall be construed to authorize any Joint Officer or NPC to incur any debt to NCB or any other financial institution, or to create any overdraft, which NCB is obligated directly or indirectly to repay.

3.3 LOANS AND OVERDRAFTS. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to create any obligation on the part of NCB to loan or advance to NPC any amounts in connection with Merchant Processing Services for any period of time.

ARTICLE IV - FEES AND EXPENSES ------------------------------

4.1 CHARGES TO MERCHANTS. As between NPC and NCB, NPC shall receive all fees, discounts and other amounts payable by Merchants for Merchant Processing Services with respect to Merchant Contracts.

4.2 EXPENSES. NPC shall bear all expenses of maintaining facilities and connections necessary to provide Merchant Processing Services except for the facilities and connection maintained by NCB for purposes of effecting payments pursuant to Section 1.6(b). In addition, NPC agrees to pay or reimburse NCB in full all interchange or issuer reimbursement fees on outgoing

merchant sales volume, as well as all fee assessments or charges imposed on NCB by Visa or MasterCard as a result of the Merchant Processing Services performed by NPC. Such fees shall be paid by NPC directly when due or shall be paid by NPC to NCB on the banking day immediately prior to the day on which NCB must pay such fees. All such fees, assessments and charges for which NCB seeks payment by NPC shall, upon request, be documented to NPC's reasonable satisfaction as being attributable to NPC's Merchant Processing Services.

ARTICLE V - INDEMNIFICATION ---------------------------

5.1 INDEMNIFICATION. NPC agrees to indemnify, defend and save NCB, its directors, officers and employees harmless from all losses, claims, judgments, awards, penalties, expenses and other amounts of any nature arising out of:

(a) NPC's failure to perform this Agreement in accordance with its terms, including, but not limited to, the failure to pay expenses, charges and other amounts in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement,

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(b) The negligent exercise of or the exceeding by any Joint Officer of the authority granted pursuant to this Agreement to act as an officer of NCB, or,

(c) NCB's grant of authority to NPC pursuant to this Agreement,

including, but not limited to, all court costs, investigation expenses and the reasonable fees and expenses of separate counsel for NCB selected by NCB, provided, however, that NCB shall not be entitled to indemnification as to amounts arising from the negligence or willful misconduct of NCB.

ARTICLE VI - COMPLIANCE MODIFICATIONS -------------------------------------

6.1 COMPLIANCE MODIFICATIONS. In the event that:

(a) the laws, rules and/or regulations or any official interpretations thereof applicable to NCB as a National Bank or the Visa or MasterCard rules and/or regulations or any official interpretations thereof applicable to NCB and the matters covered by this Agreement are modified such that

(i) any modifications in the relationship or transactions contemplated hereby between NCB and NPC or in the provisions of this Agreement are needed to comply with any such laws, rules, regulations or official interpretations thereof, or

(ii) some or all of the activities contemplated by this Agreement are prohibited, or

(b) Visa or MasterCard requires, as a condition to performance of this Agreement, that NPC enter into an agreement with Visa or MasterCard that NPC considers unacceptable,

then at NPC's request, NCB will cooperate in making any modifications to this Agreement and to the parties' relationship hereunder to the extent any such modifications will permit NPC to continue processing, settling and authorizing bankcard transactions (or continue performing some of such functions) in compliance with the laws, rules, regulations or any official interpretations thereof applicable to NCB as a National Bank and the Visa and MasterCard rules, regulations, and interpretations thereof and any contractual terms required by Visa or MasterCard and acceptable to NPC (any such modifications being referred to as Compliance Modifications) provided that such Compliance Modifications are reasonable and are not unduly burdensome to NCB, and NPC reimburses NCB for any additional costs reasonably incurred by NCB in connection with such Compliance Modifications.

6.2 FAILURE TO MAKE COMPLIANCE MODIFICATION. If NPC does not request any Compliance Modifications or the parties cannot agree upon the terms of any Compliance Modifications, then either party may terminate this Agreement upon prior written notice to the other party effective at the later of: (a) the deadline imposed by Visa or MasterCard for complying with any such rule, regulation, official interpretation or contract requirement or (b) 120 days after actual notice to NPC of such rule, regulation, interpretation or contract requirement.

ARTICLE VII - TERM AND TERMINATION ----------------------------------

7.1 TERM. The term of this Agreement shall be five years commencing on the Effective Date and ending at the close of business on the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date. This Agreement shall automatically renew for successive one-year terms unless one party gives the other party written notice of non-renewal at least six months prior to automatic renewal.

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7.2 TERMINATION. Either party may terminate this Agreement without penalty and without prejudice to any claims arising prior to termination as follows:

(a) Upon the written agreement of both parties.

(b) Upon the other party's breach of this Agreement provided the terminating party has given written notice of the breach to the other party specifying the breach, the action necessary to cure the breach and the breaching party has not cured the breach within five business days after notice is given of any failure by NPC to provide any funds required hereunder to be provided by NPC to pay Merchants or within thirty business days after notice is given of any other breach.

(c) By NCB immediately upon NPC's voluntary filing of any petition or complaint seeking relief under any federal or state bankruptcy or other debt relief statute or upon an involuntary petition in bankruptcy being filed against NPC if such petition is not dismissed within sixty days after it is filed.

(d) By NPC immediately in the event that any agreements between NCB and Visa and/or MasterCard or NCB's membership in either such bankcard association shall be terminated or materially limited which termination or material limitation would impair the ability of NPC to authorize, process or settle merchant bankcard transactions.

7.3 SURVIVAL. The provisions of Sections 3.3, 4.2, 5.1, 8.1 and 10.6 of this Agreement shall survive any termination. No termination shall prejudice any claim or rights of any party which accrued prior to termination.

ARTICLE VIII - CONFIDENTIALITY ------------------------------

8.1 CONFIDENTIALITY. In performing this Agreement, each party will have access to confidential information of the other. Each party agrees to hold in confidence and to instruct its employees and agents to hold in confidence all information and materials, in whatever form, reasonably designated as confidential by the party requesting confidentiality. NPC agrees to comply with all laws and regulations relating to confidentiality of customer lists and other information which are applicable to NCB and its agents or to NPC. NCB agrees to comply with all contractual obligations of NPC actually known to NCB and all laws and regulations applicable to NCB or NPC relating to confidentiality of customer lists and other information.

ARTICLE IX - NOTICES --------------------

9.1 NOTICES. All notices which are required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be (i) delivered personally to the designated addressee, (ii) sent by the United States Mail addressed to the designated person by certified mail, return receipt requested, all postage prepaid, or (iii) sent by overnight delivery service addressed to the designated person, all charges prepaid, or (iv) by other means such as facsimile machine if the designated addressee acknowledges receipt in writing. Notices shall be addressed as follows:

If to NPC: Louis Parker Executive Vice President National City Processing Company 1231 Durrett Lane Louisville, KY 40285-0001

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with copies to: Kurt Knipp Executive Vice President National City Processing Company 1231 Durrett Lane Louisville, KY 40285-0001

If to NCB: Peter J. Barrick Senior Vice President National City Bank of Kentucky 101 S. 5th Street Louisville, KY 40202

with copies to: Curtis M. Jacobs Senior Vice President and Counsel National City Bank of Kentucky 101 S. 5th Street Louisville, KY 40202

Notices personally delivered are given when received. Notices sent by United States Mail, certified mail, return receipt requested, are given five business days after delivery to the United States Postal Service unless prior actual receipt by the addressee is proven. Notice sent by overnight delivery service is deemed given one business day after delivery to and acceptance by overnight delivery service for next day delivery. Notices sent by other means and acknowledged are deemed given when acknowledged in writing.

ARTICLE X - MISCELLANEOUS -------------------------

10.1 HEADINGS. The headings are for information and are not part of this Agreement.

10.2 ENTIRE AGREEMENT, MODIFICATION. This Agreement and the attachments to it represent the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter of the Agreement. This Agreement may not be modified except by a written agreement which expressly refers to the Agreement and is signed by both parties.

10.3 SEVERABILITY. If any section of this Agreement is deemed void, illegal or unenforceable, that section shall be severed and the balance shall remain in effect.

10.4 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement and its interpretation shall be governed by the laws of the United States and, to the extent not inconsistent therewith, by the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky without regard to conflicts of laws rules.

10.5 BINDING AGREEMENT, ASSIGNMENT PROHIBITED. This Agreement shall bind the parties, their successors and permitted assigns. Neither party shall assign this Agreement or any rights under it except with the prior written consent of the other.

10.6 MONITORING BY NCB. NPC shall admit properly identified and authorized NCB employees and agents onto its premises for purposes of monitoring NPC's compliance with this Agreement. It is understood that such monitoring will occur during normal business hours, will be preceded by reasonable notification to NPC, and must not interfere with NPC's normal operations.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers as of the Effective Date.

NATIONAL PROCESSING COMPANY

By: /s/ Mark D. Schatz -------------------------------- Name: Mark D. Schatz ------------------------------ Title: Vice President -----------------------------

NATIONAL CITY BANK OF KENTUCKY By: /s/ Peter J. Barrick -------------------------------- Name: Peter J. Barrick ------------------------------ Title: Senior Vice President -----------------------------

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SCHEDULE A to the SPONSORSHIP AGREEMENT BETWEEN NCB and NPC dated June 30, 1996

1. BUSINESSES GENERALLY NOT SOLICITED. NPC does not generally solicit customers engaged in any of the following businesses, but in special circumstances it sometimes accepts customers engaged in one of these businesses. Such exceptions occur primarily when NPC acquires another processor's customer base or when NPC enters into a processing agreement with an ISO/MSP which maintains merchant customers engaged in such businesses. - Telemarketing (In-bound or out-bound)

- Pawn Shops - Door-to-Door Sales - Massage Parlors - Bail & Bond Payments - Business operated out of Residence - Flea Markets - Fulfillment Houses - Timesharing - Travel Clubs/Packages

2. DOCUMENTATION REQUIRED FOR MERCHANT CUSTOMERS - Merchant Application - all pertinent personal and business information, including previous processor - Site Visitation Report (when applicable) - Bankcard Agreement - signed by Principal/Officer - Personal Guarantee - signed by Principal (when applicable) - Business Financial Statements (when applicable) - Business and/or Personal Income Tax Filings if Financial Statements unavailable (when applicable) - Catalogues, Advertising Copy, etc. - as needed

3. CREDIT REVIEW PROCEDURES. The following credit review procedures are completed by NPC before a Merchant is accepted as a new customer. These procedures may be repeated with respect to any existing Merchant customer if such Merchant has unusual credit card activity, unusual or higher than normal chargebacks, or if other circumstances arise which, in the judgment of NPC's management, warrant a new or on-going credit review. - Inquire against Terminated Merchant File - Obtain and Review Personal Credit Reports on Principal(s) (when applicable) - Obtain and Review Dun & Bradstreet Report (when applicable) - Review of Financial Statements, Tax Returns and all other pertinent data (when applicable) - Investigation of previous processing relationship

4. REASONS FOR DECLINING A MERCHANT. - Listed on the terminated merchant file - Insufficient credit history established - Significant derogatory credit - personal or business - Poor financial condition of business - Derogatory report from previous processor - Unacceptable line of business

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SCHEDULE B to the SPONSORSHIP AGREEMENT BETWEEN NCB and NPC dated June 30, 1996

NAME NCB TITLE ---- --------- Tony G. Holcombe Contracting Officer

Kurt S. Knipp Contracting Officer

Wayne A. Chatham, Jr. Contracting Officer

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Example Output: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to License Grant that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Does the contract contain a license granted by one party to its counterparty?

Example Input: Exhibit 10.18 Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. REAL ESTATE EDUCATION TRAINING PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT This Real Estate Education Training Program Development Agreement (this Agreement) by and between T&B Seminars, Inc., a California corporation f/s/o Tarek El Moussa (T&B) and Legacy Education Alliance Holdings, Inc., a Colorado corporation (LEA), is entered into as of 12-23-2019 , 2019 (the Effective Date). WHEREAS, LEA is in the business of marketing, sales and distribution (including e-distribution) of any in-person product or service offerings in real estate investing strategies and techniques, asset protection, and entrepreneurship in any form of communication or media to one or more recipients, including, but not limited to, workshops, seminars, webinars, coaching, and mentorships, and related product or services; WHEREAS, T&B owns or has the right to license certain intellectual property associated with Tarek El Moussa: WHEREAS, T&B and LEA wish to conduct business to develop and operate a Tarek's Real Estate 101 branded seminar style education business that uses, among other things, the names, images, and likenesses of Tarek El Moussa to market and sell customers real estate investing oriented education products. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and promises herein contained, the parties hereby agree as follows: 1. Definitions. Capitalized words and phrases used in this Agreement that are not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth below: 1.2. The term Affiliate means an entity controlling, controlled, or under common control with a party. For these purposes, control means: (a) the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management or policies of an entity, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; or (b) the ownership, directly or indirectly, of at least fifty percent (50%) of the voting securities or other ownership interest of an entity. 1.2. The term Business means a branded real estate seminar style education business that uses the Licensed Intellectual Property, including a to-be-determined trademark for the Business, to market and sell customers Products through any form of communication or media. 1.3 The term Cash Sales shall mean the gross cash proceeds actually received by LEA or T&B from the sale of Products to persons responding to a Business-branded marketing campaign conducted by LEA that uses any or any combination of Licensed Intellectual Property. Cash Sales shall exclude any merchant fees, taxes, shipping, refunds (e.g., returns, right of rescission, NSF checks, and credit card chargebacks), rebates, and bad debt

1

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 1.4. The term Confidential Information means any and all information which is not readily ascertainable by proper means and which derives economic value, actual or potential from not being generally known and which has been the subject of efforts that are reasonable under the circumstances to maintain its secrecy. All information relating to the products or operations of a party, which is provided to the other party, or to which the other party otherwise obtains access, pursuant to, or as a result of, this Agreement shall be treated as Confidential Information hereunder, except such information which the other party can clearly show: (a) at the time of this Agreement is publicly and openly known; (b) after the date of this Agreement becomes publicly and openly known through no fault of the other party; (c) comes into the other party's possession and lawfully obtained by the other party from a source other than from the party or a source deriving from the party, and not subject to any obligation of confidentiality or restrictions on use; or (d) is approved for release by written authorization of the other party 1.5 The term Customer Data means documents and other media (whether in human or machine-readable form) containing information, regarding customers and prospective customers. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term Customer Data shall include customer lists and personally identifiable information about customers and prospective customers. 1.6 The term Educational Materials means all advertising and promotional materials, handouts, workbooks, presentations, manuals, software programs, and any other literature or material and other collateral items employed, provided, distributed, sold, or otherwise made available in connection with the Business, in any form of communication or media and whether or not in machine or human readable format. 1.7 The term Exclusive Field of Use means the marketing, sale and distribution (including e-distribution) of any in-person or remote (e.g., livestream of a live event, recording of a live event, and/or on-demand) service offerings in real estate investing strategies and techniques, asset protection, product and entrepreneurship in any form of communication or media to one or more recipients, including, but not limited to, workshops, seminars, webinars, coaching, and mentorships, and related product or services. 1.8. The term Licensed Intellectual Property means individually, collectively or in any combination, T&B's copyrights (whether registered or not), including, without limitation, the Educational Materials and any and all copyrightable literary works and audio-visual works developed for use in the Business, trademarks and trade names (whether registered or unregistered) used in connection with the Business; as well as customer lists, concepts, developments, trade secrets, methods, systems, programs, improvements, data and information (whether in perceivable or machine-readable form), and works of authorship including, but not limited to the (a) the Licensed Marks and (b) the name, image, and likeness of the T&B Personality. 1.9. The term Licensed Marks The term Licensed Marks shall mean T&B's current and future trademarks, service marks, and trade dress used in connection with the Business.

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Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 1.10. The term Products shall mean any in-person remote (e.g., livestream of a live event, recording of a live event, and on-demand) product or service offerings in real estate investing strategies and techniques, asset protection, and entrepreneurship in any form of communication or media to one or more recipients, including, but not limited to, workshops, seminars, webinars, coaching, and mentorships, as may be offered by LEA in the conduct of the Business and for which a fee is charged by LEA. 1.11. The term T&B Personality shall mean Tarek El Moussa. 1.12 The term Term shall mean an initial term of five years, automatically renewable thereafter for successive 5-year terms unless either party provides prior written notice of termination not less than 90 days prior to the end of such five-year term; provided, however, T&B shall have the right to terminate the license after the first year of the Term if LEA does not conduct the Business so as to meet the Cash Sales benchmarks set by the parties for years two through five of the Term, as set forth in Section 3.3, below. 2. Grant of License. 2.1 T&B hereby grants to LEA, and LEA hereby accepts from T&B, during the Term, the sole and exclusive worldwide right and license in and to the Licensed Intellectual Property, which right and license shall be limited to that which is necessary for LEA to (i) develop and create Educational Materials and (ii) develop, promote and conduct the Business worldwide , unless the license is earlier terminated as provided herein. 2.2 LEA has the right to modify the Licensed Intellectual Property and to create derivative works (the Derivative Works); provided that such Derivative Works may be used, copied, distributed, performed and/or displayed only in connection with the Business; and provided further that LEA will not distribute Products embodying the Derivative Works other than to end users for personal use only in connection with the Business, and not for sale, distribution or re-licensing by such end users. For the avoidance of doubt, T&B shall remain the owner of all right, title and interest in and to the Derivative Works from inception. 2.3 T&B and LEA shall promptly notify one another in writing of any alleged infringement of the Licensed Intellectual Property by a third party. Within fifteen (15) days of the receipt of such notice or such other period as may be agreed to by the parties, T&B and LEA shall meet and confer to formulate a strategy for resolving the alleged infringement. T&B and LEA (to the extent permitted by law) each shall have the right to institute an action against such third party based upon such infringement of the Licensed Intellectual Property. 2.4 Should either T&B or LEA commence a suit under the provisions of this Section 15, and thereafter elect to abandon the same, it shall give timely notice of the other party who may, if it so desires, continue to prosecute such suit. 2.5 T&B and LEA shall cooperate in any legal proceeding concerning an alleged infringement of the Licensed Intellectual Property. Each party shall, to the fullest extent reasonable, make its employees, records, and information available to the other party as relevant to the legal process.

3

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 3. Limitations, Restrictions and Covenants 3.1. During the Term, the LEA shall not use the Licensed Intellectual Property other than as permitted by this Agreement. 3.2. During the Term, T&B shall promptly disclose to LEA on an ongoing basis all additions, improvements, changes, replacements, or enhancements to T&B's Proprietary Rights not previously disclosed. 3.3 T&B shall not, during the Term, grant any third party a license to use the Licensed Intellectual Property within the Exclusive Field of Use. Further, during the Term, except as otherwise provided herein, neither T&B nor any of its Affiliates may (1) offer to sell or sell any product or service that is the same or similar to the Products in the Exclusive Field of Use, or (2) contact, solicit, or direct any person or entity to contact or solicit, any of the customers of (or customers set forth in the Customer Data) for the purpose of providing any products or services that are the same or similar to the Products; provided, however, that T&B, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall have the right to terminate this Agreement, including all rights and licenses granted to LEA herein, if and as of the date that any monthly Royalty Payment (as defined in 9.3, below) payable to T&B does not exceed the Minimum Guaranteed Royalty for six (6) consecutive months. 3.4. LEA may distribute goods and services embodying the Licensed Intellectual Property to end users for personal use only in connect with the Business, and for resale, distribution or re-licensing by such end users. 3.5 LEA acknowledges and agrees that, except as otherwise specifically provided for herein, this Agreement grants LEA no title or right of ownership in or to the Licensed Intellectual Property. LEA shall not at any time do or cause to be done any act, omission, or thing contesting or in any way impairing or tending to impair any part of T&B's right, title and interest in the Licensed Intellectual Property. 3.6 In the event LEA shall be deemed to have acquired any ownership rights in the Licensed Intellectual Property, the LEA shall assign, and agrees to execute all documents reasonably requested by T&B to assign, all such rights in the Licensed Intellectual Property to T&B or its nominee. 4. Conduct of the Business 4.1 LEA shall provide administrative and operational services for the conduct of the Business, including, marketing, event planning, sales, operations, information technologies, human resources, and class fulfillment. In consultation with T&B and subject to the licenses granted to LEA by T&B herein, LEA shall be responsible for branding the Business (including trademarks and trade dress) and creating and producing marketing collateral, sales presentations, course materials and other tangible work product and deliverables related to the conduct of the Business (collectively, Work Product).

4

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 4.2 LEA and T&B shall jointly own all jointly-created work product including, but not limited to, ideas, any and all concepts, designs, Customer Data (including client lists) generated through the conduct of the Business, programs, software, reports, or other intellectual property and tangible work product, produced for the Business , regardless of whether such were incorporated into or used by the Business (collectively Work Product), shall be and remain the joint property of LEA and T&B when produced provided, however, (i) to the extent LEA has contributed distinct and divisible work product to the Business during the Term (LEA Work Product), such LEA Work Product shall remain frozen for a period not to exceed 90 days, during which time T&B may acquire a license for the LEA Work Product by reimbursing LEA direct and verifiable costs LEA incurred in producing the LEA Work Product during the Term and (ii) to the extent T&B has contributed distinct and divisible work product to the Business during the Term (T&B Work Product), such T&B Work Product shall remain frozen for a period not to exceed 90 days, during which time LEA may acquire license for the T&B Work Product by reimbursing T&B direct and verifiable costs T&B incurred in producing the T&B Work Product during the Term. No license or right is granted hereunder at any time from LEA to T&B, or by T&B to LEA, whether expressly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise, arising out of or related to LEA Work Product or T&B Work Product, respectively. LEA shall be the owner of all LEA Work Product when created and T&B shall be the owner of all T&B Work Product when created. 5. Brand Development and Launch 5.1 T&B shall assist LEA in developing the Business as reasonably requested by LEA from time to time, including, but not limited to, assisting in the development of sales presentations and course materials and consultation with LEA's sales and marketing organization to ensure that they reflect T&B Personality's investing philosophy. T&B shall provide factual substantiation of T&B Personality's biography and investing success stories provided by T&B for use by LEA in the conduct of the Business. 5.2 The initial launch of the Business is contemplated to occur in four (4) major test markets (e.g. Los Angeles and New York MSAs), with a preview event being conducted in each of weeks 4, 5, 6 and 7 of calendar year 2020 and the associated basic event being held in each of weeks 7, 8, 9, and 10, respectively. To facilitate the effective launch of the Business, T&B shall assist LEA by providing the items listed in Schedule 1 attached to this Agreement and incorporated herein by reference. 6. Personal Appearances 6.1 T&B Personality shall make six (6) public appearances each year of the Term, including an appearance at LEA's annual Hall of Fame Symposium, for the purpose of promoting the Business, which appearances may include autograph sessions, book signings, appearances at LEA's workshops, seminars and symposiums with each such session not to exceed four (4) hours. LEA shall compensate T&B Personality the sum of [$] plus first-class air and hotel accommodations for up to three (3) additional persons for each such appearance.

5

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 6.2 The parties may also conduct up to 10 big stage live events each year to market Products. LEA may request T&B Personality to appear at such events for not more than eight (8) hours each, subject to T&B Personality's availability. LEA shall compensate T&B Personality the sum of [$] plus first-class air and hotel accommodations for up to three (3) additional persons for each such appearance. 7. New Product Development 7.1 Co-Developed Products. T&B and LEA shall meet and confer no less than quarterly to identify new Tarek's Real Estate 101 Product development, marketing and fulfillment initiatives, including, by way of example only, (i) mobile apps that provide investor resources and property evaluations, (ii) podcasts with T&B Personality that provide content to keep up to date with investing techniques and motivation, and (iii) tailored coaching programs and subscription services. The parties acknowledge that the development and fulfillment of such new Products may require substantial time and effort by the T&B Personality to fulfill such new Products such that the Marketing Royalty payable pursuant to V. B., above, is inadequate to compensate T&B Personality; therefore, in lieu of any other royalty, the parties shall share Cash Sales from the sale of such new Products as follows: [%] to LEA [%] to T&B 7.2 T&B Developed Products. In addition, T&B may independently develop Products to be marketed and sold by T&B and fulfilled by T&B. In lieu of any other royalty, the parties shall share Cash Sales from the sale of such independently developed T&B Products that are generated directly and independently by LEA as follows: [%] to LEA [%] to T&B 8. Confidentiality 8.1. Each party acknowledges the other's Confidential Information is unique and valuable and was developed or otherwise acquired by the other at great expense, and that any unauthorized disclosure or use of the other's Confidential Information would cause the other irreparable injury loss for which damages would be an inadequate remedy. The party agrees to hold such Confidential Information in strictest confidence, to use all efforts reasonable under the circumstances to maintain the secrecy thereof, and not to make use thereof other than in accordance with this Agreement, and not to release or disclose Confidential Information to any third party without the other's prior written consent, subject to a court order, or subject to a sublicense consistent with this Agreement and requiring the sublicensee to maintain the Confidential Information in strictest confidence, to use all efforts reasonable under the circumstances to maintain the secrecy thereof, not to make use thereof other than in accordance with the sublicense Agreement, and not to release or disclose Confidential Information to any third party without the other's prior written consent.

6

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 8.2. Each party further acknowledges that any violation of this Section 5 shall constitute a material breach of this License Agreement resulting in irreparable injury to the non-breaching party and agree that, in addition to any and all other rights available to the non-breathing party by law or by this Agreement, the non-breaching party shall have the right to have an injunction entered against the party to enjoin any further violations of this Agreement. 9. Royalties and Reporting 9.1. In consideration of the rights to be granted by T&B to LEA, LEA agrees to pay T&B: 9.1.1 Base Royalty. In consideration of the License granted and other good and valuable consideration provided by T&B to LEA, LEA shall pay to T&B a base royalty (Base Royalty) in the amount of [%] of LEA's monthly Cash Sales for Cash Sales of up to [$]. For monthly Cash Sales above [$] and up to [$] , the Base Royalty paid to T&B by LEA shall be [%]of the LEA's Cash Sales. For monthly Cash Sales above [$] and up to [$] the Base Royalty paid to T&B by LEA shall be [%] of the LEA's Cash Sales. For monthly Cash Sales above [$] and up to [$], the Base Royalty paid to T&B by LEA shall be [%] of the LEA's Cash Sales. For monthly Cash Sales above [$]the Base Royalty paid to T&B by LEA shall be [%] of the LEA's Cash Sales. Payments will be made in U.S. Dollars. 9.1.2 Marketing Royalty: Marketing Royalty: In consideration of T&B Personality providing commercially reasonable, regular and periodic marketing support to LEA substantially in accordance with Schedule 2 attached to this Agreement and incorporated herein by reference, which LEA agrees to request and accept from T&B consistently during the Term, LEA will pay T&M a royalty in addition to the Base Royalty (Marketing Royalty) which shall be comprised of and calculated at [%] of LEA's Cash Sales made from the sale of Products at live events and [%] of LEA's Cash Sales made from the sale of Products at on-line webinars. For the avoidance of doubt, the Base Royalty and Marketing Royalty shall be cumulative and calculated independently, without overlap. Further, nothing herein shall be construed to enable LEA to refuse to accept reasonable, regular and periodic marketing support from T&B as a means to avoid paying T&B a Marketing Royalty. In the event, T&B offers, but LEA refuses to request or accept reasonable, regular and periodic marketing support from T&B during the Term, LEA shall continue to be obligated to pay T&B a Marketing Royalty as if such marketing support had been requested and accepted by LEA. 9.2 Minimum Guaranteed Royalty: In consideration of the exclusivity rights granted to LEA, commencing with the seventh (7t h) month of the Term and continuing each year of the Term thereafter, the minimum Royalties payable to T&B each month shall be the greater of the (i) applicable monthly Base Royalty and Marketing Royalty or (ii) $200,000. 9.3 Base Royalties and Marketing Royalties shall be paid monthly to T&M within 15 days after the end of the applicable month. Payments will be made in U.S. Dollars.

7

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 9.4. For each Base Royalty and Marketing Royalty payment (collectively, Royalty Payment), LEA shall render to T&B, a written statement, in such form as T&B may reasonably request, setting forth Cash Sales made during the period to which the Royalty Payment relates, and such other information as T&B may reasonably request to verify the Royalty Payments due hereunder. LEA shall keep such written records respecting Cash Sales as T&B may reasonably request so that Royalty Payments payable hereunder may be accurately determined and shall permit such records to be examined by T&B or its authorized representative upon reasonable prior written notice at any reasonable time during regular business hours to verify the records, reports and payments herein provided. 9.5. LEA shall be responsible for, and shall pay, all sales, value added and similar taxes, if any, which may be imposed on any receipts of the Trainings sold hereunder, as well as any other tax based upon LEA's use of the Licensed Intellectual Property in connection with the Business. 9.6 T&B ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT NO REPRESENTATIONS OR STATEMENTS OF ACTUAL, AVERAGE, PROJECTED OR FORECASTED SALES, PROFITS, ROYALTIES, OR EARNINGS HAVE BEEN MADE WITH RESPECT TO THE BUSINESS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. 10. Warranties and Representations. 10.1 T&B warrants and represents that: 10.1.1 It is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the state of California with all requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement. 10.1.2 All necessary actions on the part of T&B have been duly taken to authorize the execution, delivery, and performance of the Agreement by T&B. 10.1.3 This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by T&B, constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of T&B and is enforceable in accordance with its terms. 10.1.4 It has the right to grant the licenses and enter into this Agreement without seeking the approval or consent of any third party and without payments to any third party. 10.1.5 There are no existing or threatened claims or proceedings by any entity relating to the Licensed Intellectual Property or challenging T&B's ownership of the same. 10.1.6 None of the Licensed Intellectual Property are subject to any outstanding order, decree, judgment, stipulation, written restriction, undertaking or agreement limiting the scope or use of the Licensed Intellectual Property or declaring any of it abandoned.

8

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 10.1.7 Licensed Intellectual Property, or any portion thereof, does not interfere with, infringe, or misappropriate, or violate the intellectual property right of any third party and T&B has not received any charge, complaint, claim, or notice alleging any such interference, infringement, misappropriation or violation nor does T&B have any knowledge that any such charge or claim may be forthcoming. 10.1.8 Any trade secrets comprising part of the Licensed Intellectual Property have been properly maintained as trade secrets. 10.2 LEA warrants and represents that: 10.2.1 It is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the state of Colorado, with all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement. 10.2.2 All necessary corporate proceedings of LEA have been duly taken to authorize the execution, delivery, and performance of the Agreement by LEA.] 10.2.3 This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by LEA, constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of LEA and is enforceable in accordance with its terms. 10.2.4 This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by LEA, constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of LEA and is enforceable in accordance with its terms. 10.2.5 There are no existing or threatened claims or proceedings by any entity against LEA that would impair LEA's ability to perform under this agreement. 10.2.6 That LEA will not contract with Christina Anstead during the Term. 11. Term and Termination. 11.1 The Term shall commence upon the Effective Date and shall continue for an initial term of five (5) years. The Term shall automatically renew thereafter for successive 5-year terms unless either party provides prior written notice of termination not less than 90 days prior to the end of such five-year term. 11.2 The Agreement may be terminated: (i) immediately by either party in the event of a breach of this Agreement by the other party that is susceptible of cure and such breach is not cured within the 30-day period after written notice of such breach to the breaching party. (ii) by either party, immediately, if the other party becomes insolvent, makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or becomes the subject of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, and such proceedings are not vacated within sixty (60) days of their initiation.

9

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. (iii) by either party, if the other party ceases to do business. (iv) by LEA, immediately, in the event LEA is enjoined by a court of competent jurisdiction from using any of the Licensed Intellectual Property. (v) by LEA if the T&B Personality engages in illegal, immoral, or criminal conduct resulting in a felony conviction; or misrepresents or conceals anything in his or her background that could be detrimental to the value of the endorsement being made. 11.3 Upon termination of the license hereunder, all rights and privileges in and to the Licensed Intellectual Property granted to the LEA herein shall automatically revert to T&B or its nominee, and the LEA shall immediately cease any use thereof. 11.4. LEA shall, for a period of six (6) months (Sell-Off Period) following the effective date of termination of the license granted by T&B hereunder, have the right to fulfill commitments made to customers during the Term. The provisions of this Agreement shall apply with full force and effect during the Sell-Off Period. Upon expiration of the Sell-Off Period, LEA shall immediately cease and desist from using or displaying any forms of advertising containing any of the Licensed Marks. 11.5 Sections 4.2; 8 (Confidentiality); 10 (Warranties and Representations); 12 (Indemnification); and 14 (Miscellaneous) hereof shall survive the expiration or early termination (for any reason) of this Agreement. 12. Indemnification. 12.1 Each party shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the other party and their respective Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, agents, contractors, employees, successor, and assigns from and against all claims, demands or causes of action, as well as any and all damages, expenses, costs, interest and reasonable legal fees, including such fees incurred on appeal, in any way related to, arising out of or connected with a breach of the indemnifying party's representations, warranties or covenants under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, LEA shall defend, hold harmless and indemnify T&B and T&B's agents and employees from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, disputes, causes of action or damages, including, without limitation, FTC actions or other regulatory actions, and/or attorneys' fees arising out of or relating to the promotion, distribution and/or sale of any financial education programs, products or services, including (but not limited to) live presentations, print advertising, radio advertising, direct mail, outbound calls, email marketing, affiliate marketing, online advertising, infomercials and other marketing methods, by or through LEA, In any instance to which such indemnities pertain, LEA shall obtain and maintain necessary insurance, including, without limitation, Commercial General Liability Insurance, including product liability insurance, trademark infringement, copyright infringement, defamation, contractual liability and personal and advertising injury liability insurance in an amount no less than ten million dollars ($10,000,000.00) per occurrence and ten million dollars ($10,000,000.00) aggregate combined single limit. T&B and Tarek El Moussa shall be named as an additional insured on such insurance and proof of such inclusion shall be provided to T&B.

10

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 12.2. EXCEPT FOR AMOUNTS PAYABLE TO THIRD PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH CLAIMS SUBJECT TO THE INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS OF SECTION 9.1 OR A BREACH OF EITHER PARTY'S OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTION 5 (CONFIDENTIALITY), NEITHER PARTY WILL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER PARTY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR ANY OTHER SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT EVEN IF THE PARTY HAS BEEN NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 13. Independent Development. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as restricting LEA's right or ability to acquire, license, develop, manufacture or distribute for itself, or have others acquire, license, develop, manufacture or distribute for LEA, adult education products and services, or technology performing the same or similar functions as the adult education products and services, or technology contemplated by this Agreement, or to market or distribute such same or similar adult education products and services, or technology in addition to, or in lieu of, the adult education products and services, or technology contemplated by this Agreement including, whether in the conduct of the Business or otherwise. 14. Miscellaneous. 14.1 Waiver. The failure of either party at any time or times to demand strict performance by the other party of any of the terms, covenants or conditions set forth herein shall not be construed as a continuing waiver or relinquishment thereof, and either party may at any time demand strict and complete performance by the other party of said terms, covenants and conditions. 14.2 Notices. All notices and other written communications required to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered to the addressee in person, mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by reputable overnight courier. Any such notice shall be deemed to be delivered, given and received for all purposes as of the date so delivered, if delivered personally, or, if sent by certified or registered mail, three days following the date on which the same was deposited in a regularly maintained receptacle for the deposit of United States mail, postage and charges prepaid. The addresses of the parties (until written notice of change shall have been given) shall be as follows: To T&B T & B Seminars, Inc. 4411 East La Palma Avenue Anaheim, CA 92807 With a copy to: Roger N. Behle, Jr., Esq. FOLEY BEZEK BEHLE & CURTIS, LLP 575 Anton Boulevard, Suite 710 Costa Mesa, CA 92626 To LEA: Legacy Education Alliance Holdings, Inc. 1612 E. Cape Coral Parkway Cape Coral, FL 33904 Attn: VP/Operations With a copy to: Legacy Education Alliance Holdings, Inc. 1612 E. Cape Coral Parkway Cape Coral, FL 33904 Attn: General Counsel

11

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 14.3 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. 14.4 Further Documents. The parties agree to execute and deliver all such further documents, agreements and instruments and take such other and further action as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement. 14.5 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, along with any attachments, exhibits, schedules and documents specifically referenced herein, constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior communications, writings and other documents with regard thereto. No modification, amendment or waiver of any provision hereof shall be binding upon either party hereto unless it is in writing and executed by both of the parties hereto or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. 14.6 Relationship of the Parties. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed or construed by the parties hereto or by any third person to create the relationship of principal and agent or of partnership or of joint venture or of any association between the parties. None of the provisions contained in this Agreement nor any acts of the parties hereto shall be deemed to create any relationship between the parties other than the relationship specified in this Agreement. 14.7 Severability. In the event any provision of this Agreement or the application of any provision shall be held by a tribunal of competent jurisdiction to be contrary to law, then, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall be unimpaired, and the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision shall be replaced by a provision, which, being legal, valid and enforceable, comes closest to the intent of the parties underlying the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision. In any event, an illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision shall not affect the enforceability or the validity of the remaining terms or portions thereof, and each such unenforceable or invalid provision or portion thereof shall be severable from the remainder of this Agreement. 14.8 Cost of Enforcement. If a party commences any action at law or in equity, or for declaratory relief to secure or protect any rights under, or to enforce any provision of, this Agreement, then, in addition to any judgment, order, or other relief obtained in such proceedings, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover from the losing party all reasonable costs, expenses, and attorneys' fees incurred by the party in connection with such proceedings, including, attorneys' fees incurred for consultation and other legal services performed prior to the filing of such proceeding.

12

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. 14.9 No Assignment. Neither party may assign this Agreement without the other party's prior written consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may assign this Agreement without the other party's prior written consent in the event of a merger, acquisition, reorganization, change in control, or sale of substantially all of the assets or business of such assigning party. Any assignment in conflict with this provision shall be void. 14.10 Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to its provisions concerning the applicability of the laws of other jurisdictions, and specifically excluding the United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods. 14.11. Force Majeure. To the extent any event beyond the control of either party (such as an act of God, action of the elements, man-made or natural disaster, industry or supplier strike or other labor disturbance, or civil or military disturbance) shall prevent such party from performing any of its duties or obligations hereunder by the date provided or to be provided, the time for such performance shall be deemed extended for a period of time equivalent to the duration of such event; provided, however, that the party so prevented from performing must give prompt written notice to the other party of the nature of such event, the date when such event shall have taken place, and the date when the duration of such event shall have terminated; and further provided, however, that if performance shall be so prevented for a period of more than six months, the other party may terminate this Agreement by written notice of such termination, and thereafter neither party hereto shall be under any further liability or obligation to the other hereunder. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date and year written above. Legacy Education Alliance Holdings, Inc. T&B Seminars, Inc. By: /s/ James E. May By: /s/ Tarek El Moussa Name:James E. May Name:Tarek El Moussa Title: Chief Executive Officer Title: Owner

13

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. Inducement As a material inducement for Legacy Education Alliance Holdings, Inc. . (LEA) to enter into the above Real Estate Education Training Program Development Agreement (the Agreement) with T&B Seminars, Inc. (T&B), I hereby represent, warrant, and agree as follows: 1. I have entered into an agreement with T&B requiring me to render services to T&B for at least the full term of the term of the Agreement and authorizing T&B to enter into the Agreement and to furnish my rights and services to LEA upon the terms, covenants, and conditions contained in the Agreement. 2. I am familiar with the terms, covenants, and conditions of the Agreement. I hereby consent to the terms and conditions of, and agree to perform all of the duties, obligations and services required of T&B Personality under the Agreement as if I had executed it directly as an individual. 3. I hereby confirm that T&B has been granted all of the rights granted by T&B to LEA under the Agreement and I hereby join in and confirm all grants, representations, warranties and agreements made by T&B under the Agreement. /s/ Tarek El Moussa Tarek El Moussa, an individual Date: 12-23-2019

14

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. Schedule 1 Brand Development and Launch To facilitate the effective launch of the Business, T&B shall assist LEA by providing the following: o Approved Images Minimum 5 Hero image/poses (studio or in the field) of Tarek Full length, 3/4 or straight, waist up and/or chest up o Hi-resolution: 8x10 or 5x 7 300 dpi flattened file File Format: .jpg, .psd, .tiff, .png. o Approved Videos Minimum 3 Live Workshop Promotion 1 30 second clip 1 60 second clip 1 3-minute video Minimum 3 Online Workshop Promotion by topic 1 30 second clip 1 60 second clip 1 3-minute video Minimum 5 Nurturing/Event Reminder- Live and Online (10) 1 Thank you for registering 1 Workshop reminder/ content 1 Motivational- Why/Purpose 1 Call to action- Show up. Take action by doing. o What they'll learn/expectations 1 Thank you for pursing education- post event Video resolutions, formats and frame rates: (This also applies to future video specs) o 4K (3940x2160) o HDV (1440x1080) o HD (1920x1080) o HD (1280x720 minimum) Containers/Format: o .MP4 (H.264, MPEG-4 Part 2, MPEG-2, MPEG-1) o .Mpg ( MPEG-1 part 1) o .AVI o .MTS (AVCHD) o .MOV QuickTime Format: Cinepak, DV-NTSC, H.261, H.263, mpeg-4, Sorenson o NTSC preferred

15

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. Frame Rate: o 24, 29.970, 50, 59.94 All modern Phone Video is accepted above 720p resolution (Landscape mode preferred) o Approved Audio Recording Phrases Save your Seat Don't miss out on this event Personal quotes or phrases o Approved Copy Personal Story 10 Motivational Quotes Call to Action Registration- Landing Page, Emails, Text and Mail Attendance- Increase Attendance Buyer- Next Steps Motivation Investing Content- Strategies & Designs Copy of handwritten signature

16

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. Schedule 2 Marketing Support Requirements Social Platforms Content- Monthly o Suggested Design Concepts Samples or ideas as needed o Approved Images Minimum 5 Photos Studio or in the field of Tarek o File Format: .jpg, .psd, .tiff, .png. o Approved Copy Minimum 3 topics to post 1-2 paragraphs of content o Event promotion, Motivational and Real Estate Content o Approved Videos Minimum 3 Videos 60 seconds to 3 minutes + o Studio or in the field of Tarek Event promotion, Motivational and Real Estate Content o Personal Post Minimum 1 social post on all platforms inviting people to events, products or services o Approval for Legacy to Repost Tarek's Social Media Content on all platforms Registration Landing Page Content- Quarterly o Suggested Design Concepts Samples or ideas as needed o Approved Images 3 Hero image/poses (studio or in the field) of Tarek Full length, 3/4 or straight, waist up and/or chest up o Hi-resolution: 8x10 or 5x 7 300 dpi flattened file File Format: .jpg, .psd, .tiff, .png. o Approved Copy Minimum 3 topics to post 1-2 paragraphs of content o Event promotion, Motivational and Real Estate Content o Approved Videos Minimum 3 Videos 60 seconds to 3 minutes + o Studio or in the field of Tarek Event promotion, Motivational and Real Estate Content

17

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020

Certain identified information has been excluded from this exhibit because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed. Email Invite Contact Method- Quarterly o Suggested Design Concepts Samples or ideas as needed o Approved Images 3 Hero image/poses (studio or in the field) of Tarek Full length, 3/4 or straight, waist up and/or chest up o Hi-resolution: 8x10 or 5x 7 300 dpi flattened file File Format: .jpg, .psd, .tiff, .png. o Approved Copy Minimum 3 topics to post 1-2 paragraphs of content o Event promotion, Motivational and Real Estate Content o Approved Videos Minimum 3 Videos 60 seconds to 3 minutes + o Studio or in the field of Tarek Event promotion, Motivational and Real Estate Content 18

Source: LEGACY EDUCATION ALLIANCE, INC., 10-K, 3/30/2020
Example Output:
Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Covenant Not To Sue that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is a party restricted from contesting the validity of the counterparty's ownership of intellectual property or otherwise bringing a claim against the counterparty for matters unrelated to the contract?