Article: List the author's last name first, followed by a comma and a space. Then type the author's first name and middle name or initial, if provided. Place a period at the end of the author's name. Example: Goldman, Jason G. Type the title in title case, capitalizing the first word and all nouns, pronouns, verbs, and adverbs. Place a period at the end of the title, inside the closing quotation marks. Example: Goldman, Jason G. "Lizards Learn a Silly Walk after Losing Their Tail." If the article has a subtitle, type a colon and a space after the title, then type the subtitle in title case. Place a period at the end of the subtitle. Type the title of the periodical in italics, followed by a comma and a space. Then type the date in month-day-year format. Place a period at the end of the date. Example: Goldman, Jason G. "Lizards Learn a Silly Walk after Losing Their Tail." Scientific American, December 1, 2017. For articles in scholarly journals include the volume and issue numbers, then place the date of publication in parentheses. Place a colon after the date of publication. For example: Bunce, Valerie. "Rethinking Recent Democratization: Lessons from the Postcommunist Experience." World Politics 55, no. 2 (2003): For print articles, type the page number or page range where the article can be found, followed by a period. If you found the article online, include a full direct URL or DOI for the article, followed by a period. Print example: Bunce, Valerie. "Rethinking Recent Democratization: Lessons from the Postcommunist Experience." World Politics 55, no. 2 (2003): 167-192. Online example: Goldman, Jason G. "Lizards Learn a Silly Walk after Losing Their Tail." Scientific American, December 1, 2017. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/lizards-learn-a-silly-walk-after-losing-their-tail/. Place a superscripted number at the end of any sentence in which you paraphrase or quote from the article. The corresponding footnote includes the same information as your bibliography entry. However, the author's name is not inverted and commas are used instead of periods to separate the parts of the citation. Print example: Valerie Bunce, "Rethinking Recent Democratization: Lessons from the Postcommunist Experience," World Politics 55, no. 2 (2003): 167-192. Online example: Jason G. Goldman, "Lizards Learn a Silly Walk after Losing Their Tail," Scientific American, December 1, 2017, https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/lizards-learn-a-silly-walk-after-losing-their-tail/.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Start your bibliography entry with the author's name. Include the title of the article in double quotation marks. List the title of the periodical and date of publication. Close with the page range or URL for the article. Adjust the format for in-text footnotes.
Article: If you want to preserve your garlic for long-term use, you need to cure it after it's harvested. The curing process is meant to help the bulbs dry out, so you need to choose the right location to keep them. You want a dry, dark space with good air circulation. A covered porch, carport, barn, or well-ventilated garage can work well. Make sure to keep garlic that you're curing out of direct sunlight because the heat can start to cook it and change its flavor. When you're ready to cure your garlic, it's best to divide your harvest into portions. It's usually best to create bundles of 5 to 10 bulbs, and tie them together with string or twine that's wrapped and knotted around their stalks. You can then hang them or place them on mesh racks for curing, so it's easier for air to circulate around the bulbs. Don't remove any leaves or do any trimming when you're preparing the bundles of garlic. The bulbs still gets energy from the rest of the plant until all of the moisture is gone. For the garlic to fully cure, you have to wait until all of the moisture evaporates from the leaves and roots. That can take anywhere from two weeks to a month. If you live in a very humid location, though, it may take longer. You'll know that the garlic is cured when the roots are shriveled, the leaves turn brown, and the bulbs have developed several layers of papery skin. When you plan to braid your garlic, it's often easier if you don't allow it to fully cure. Let it go for about a week, and then braid it when the stems are still flexible.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Choose a proper spot for curing. Create bundles of garlic. Allow the bundles to sit for two weeks to a month.
Article: Once you've obtained permanent resident status, you'll need to live in Russia for 5 years. You can live outside of the country during that time, but for no more than 3 months each year. If you have entered Russia on a Highly Qualified Person visa or as a refugee, the permanent residency requirement can be reduced to 1 year instead of 5. If you have connections to Russian citizens already, you might also be able to apply for Russian citizenship immediately after becoming a permanent resident called the simplified process. The local OVIR office can give you a list of the qualifying relationships that let you apply through the simplified process without waiting 5 years. As part of the citizenship process, you'll need to agree to abide by the Russian constitution. This usually means filling out legal paperwork through the OVIR where you agree to do so. If you're unmarried and without dependents, you'll only need to provide proof of legal means for subsistence for yourself. If you are married or have dependents, you'll have to prove you can support them as well. The accepted proof for legal subsistence varies you can find out what counts from your local OVIR. Pay stubs and bank statements might be required. Unless Russia has a dual citizenship treaty with your home country, you'll need to renounce your previous citizenship. This includes filling out paperwork from the OVIR saying you renounce your citizenship and forfeiting your old passport. If you were previously a US citizen, you might be able to maintain dual citizenship. You'll have to claim your US passport so Russian officials know you have one, but you won't be required to give it up. How you'll demonstrate this will vary it may be a written or oral test. You might also be able to obtain paperwork from someone who is in a position to know about your command of the Russian language like a language teacher. You'll have to demonstrate basic command to get citizenship. The Office of the President of the Russian Federation (GUVM) will process your application. You should submit your completed application available at your local GUVM plus proof of income, proof of Russian language capability, and application to renounce citizenship (if necessary) to your local GUVM. Once you've submitted your application, you'll need to wait up to a year for a decision. You can appeal a rejection through the courts. Your local GUVM office will have information on how to do so. If you've applied for citizenship through the simplified naturalization process, it will take up to 6 months for a decision.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Live in Russia as a permanent resident for 5 years. Agree to abide by the Russian constitution. Provide proof of legal means for subsistence. Renounce previous citizenship. Demonstrate basic command of Russian. Submit your application to the Office of the President of the Russian Federation. Wait up to 1 year for a decision.