Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.

Ex Input:
This is called the heat of fusion. It takes additional heat to raise the temperature of the water to reach its boiling point. This is about 180 BTUs for 1 pound of water. To change the liquid state into water vapor, it requires an additional 972 BTUs per pound of water. By changing state twice; that is, ice to water to vapor, approximately 1,300 BTUs of heat energy per pound of water has been stored in the moisture which is bound to the air. Any time condensation and freezing occurs, that amount of heat energy will be released, thus raising the temperature of the air. Best Answer: Water vapor is the dominant greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. Water vapor high in the atmosphere can produce 'noctiluminescent' clouds, primarily from the space shuttle exhaust. At ground level it makes things humid and unpleasant, though it does prevent plant dessication. Dew and fog can be an important source of moisture in some environments. A broad question. Greenhouse gas. A greenhouse gas (abbrev. GHG) is a gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range. This process is the fundamental cause of the greenhouse effect. The primary greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. Changes in water vapor and clouds are amplifying global warming A new paper represents a major step in measuring and understanding the Earth's climate John Abraham Overview of Greenhouse Gases. : 1 Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere through burning fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and oil), solid waste, trees and wood products, and also as a result of certain chemical reactions (e.g., manufacture of cement). The increased water vapor in turn leads to an increase in the greenhouse effect and thus a further increase in temperature; the increase in temperature leads to still further increase in atmospheric water vapor; and the feedback cycle continues until equilibrium is reached. Water Vapor Confirmed As Major Player In Climate Change Date: November 18, 2008 Source: NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Summary: Water vapor is known to be Earth's most abundant greenhouse gas, but the extent of its contribution to global warming has been debated. Using recent NASA satellite data, researchers have estimated more precisely than ever the heat-trapping effect of water in the air, validating the role of the gas as a critical component of climate change. Scientists will discuss the role of water vapor, the most abundant greenhouse gas, at a conference sponsored by the American Geophysical Union in Potomac, Maryland, October 12-15. Despite the fact that the water vapour concentration of the atmosphere is 5 times that of CO2 (around 0.3% by mass for water vapour cf around 0.06% by mass for CO2), the contribution of CO2 to the greenhouse effect is at least 10% (and more like 25-30% with the water vapour feedback). Magma contains dissolved gases, which provide the driving force that causes most volcanic eruptions. As magma rises towards the surface and pressure decreases, gases are released from the liquid portion of the magma (melt) and continue to travel upward and are eventually released into the atmosphere.

Ex Output:
effect of water vapor on the environment

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Hurricane Irma is believed to have unearthed what could be a centuries-old Native American canoe along the Indian River in Florida. The canoe was discovered by photographer Randy Lathrop who happened to be riding his bike along the river. One of the two 40-foot spruce dugout canoes carved in Hoonah by master carver Wayne Price and apprentices Steven Price (Wayne's son), Zack James (Tlel Tooch Tlaa.aa) and James Hart (Gooch Eesh) arrives to Bartlett Cove. Around two dozen paddlers made the trip from Hoonah to Glacier Bay in one of three dugout canoes. Each canoe was outfitted with a sail that in the right conditions can push the large vessel up to 8 miles per hour. The first time the canoe went into the water was a very powerful moment. Flat conditions greeted the paddlers, and as they moved out near a couple of miles near Cannery Point two sea otters fed in the kelp bed. The 42-foot dugout was accompanied by two smaller dugouts and the paddlers inside worked in unison to make the canoe glide through the water with surprising speed. Planks could be added along the upper sides of the dugout to increase freeboard and breadth and the canoe could also be equipped with pole masts and leeboard in order to sail. Thus this native boat design was much used throughout the colonial and territorial periods by a culturally diverse population. An 8000-year-old dugout canoe was found by archaeologists in Kuahuqiao, Zhejiang Province, in east China. This is the earliest canoe found in Asia. The Moken, an ethnic group that lives in Myanmar's Mergui Archipelago and the north of Thailand as sea nomads, still builds and uses dugout canoes. Radiocarbon dates that close to 1492 makes it reasonable to infer that a larger island like Grand Turk also had a population of Indians who could have greeted Columbus at the time of his arrival, even if specific evidence for that has yet to be found. Archeological work is ongoing. Following Columbus Classic features of historic Northwest Coast culture include totem poles, large dugout canoes, wooden boxes, elaborate masks decorated in a distinctive art style, and _____. large cedar plank houses An archaeological horizon is best defined as _____. Samoset greeted the Pilgrims in English in March of 1621. He strode into the Pilgrims compound and said, Welcome, Englishmen. The surprised and somewhat apprehensive Standish and Bradford muttered back, Welcome. Canoe. The commissioning of two, 40+ foot dugout canoes resulted in the largest, traditional dugout canoes in Southeast Alaska. The effort was lead by Master Carver Wayne Price, and after nearly a year of carving by a slew of volunteers, the final boats are incredible to behold. The process starts by flattening the top of the spruce log. Columbus did not, though most certainly aware of the countervailing viewpoints. Indians too practiced a form of enslavement and perpetrated their own atrocities against one another. But even if "both sides did it," one still has to be accountable, especially when Columbus and those who followed arrived as an invading force with the power to prevail.

Ex Output:
dugout canoes that greeted columbus

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Drawdown may refer to: Drawdown (economics), decline in the value of an investment, below its all-time high. Drawdown (hydrology), a lowering of a reservoir or a change in hydraulic head in an aquifer, typically due to pumping a well. Pensioners who take a regular income from their savings are at risk of losing 13,500 in fees, according to new research. Pensioners who take a regular income from their savings are at risk of losing 13,500 in fees, according to new research. Register with lovemoney.com and connect with clever people, personalised content and all the tools you need to get the most out of your money. A: According to Business Dictionary, a loan drawdown is when someone withdraws funds from a loan facility. Practical Law says lenders often allow drawdowns to give money advances to borrowers and set interest rates based on these short borrowing periods. Quick Answer. According to Business Dictionary, a loan drawdown is when someone withdraws funds from a loan facility. Practical Law says lenders often allow drawdowns to give money advances to borrowers and set interest rates based on these short borrowing periods. Definition of income drawdown Income drawdown (also known as Unsecured Pension) is the name given to the facility to continue to keep your retirement savings invested and take an income each year rather than buy an annuity. This facility can only be used from ages 50 (55 from April 2010) and 75, at which time an annuity has to be bought or the money transferred into an Alternatively Secured Pension. The minimum income that can be taken from a drawdown arrangement each year is 0. The maximum income is 120 per cent of a pension calculated according to tables produced by the Government Actuary's Department (GAD). Savers who take advantage of pension freedoms to regularly withdraw cash from their pension pot are being hit with hefty fees, according to new research. The problem occurs when people access their pension savings and opt for a drawdown deal that allows them to regularly withdraw lump sums. For example, if someone moved to AJ Bell when they retired and went into drawdown they would be charged around 100 a year in admin fees on a 100,000 pot plus a 0.25% annual charge. They could then choose from investment funds with annual fees of 0.22%. Definition of income drawdown. Income drawdown (also known as Unsecured Pension) is the name given to the facility to continue to keep your retirement savings invested and take an income each year rather than buy an annuity. According to Business Dictionary, a loan drawdown is when someone withdraws funds from a loan facility. Practical Law says lenders often allow drawdowns to give money advances to borrowers and set... According to Business Dictionary, a loan drawdown is when someone withdraws funds from a loan facility. Practical Law says lenders often allow drawdowns to give money advances to borrowers and set... Star Gazing

Ex Output:
drawdown fees meaning