Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
Q: One of these phenomena almost caused the destruction of the Aeta people and Clark Air Base, while a recent one in the United States was classified as Pelean. Lake Toba was formed by one of these actions and tuya form when this action occurs beneath a glacier. In February 2001, the most severe recorded instance of this action in the solar system took place on [*] Io. These actions produce tephra, which can be classified as blocks, bombs, or lapilli, and they can form calderas and pyroclastic flows. For 10 points, name these lava-spewing actions performed by explosive mountains like Vesuvius and Mt. St. Helens, one of which caused the burial of Pompeii.
A:
History