input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. Kindergarten (; from German , which literally means "garden for the children") is a preschool educational approach traditionally based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school. At first such institutions were created in the late 18th century in Bavaria and Strasbourg to serve children whose parents both worked out of the home. The term was coined by the German Friedrich Frobel, whose approach globally influenced early-years education. Today, the term is used in many countries to describe a variety of educational institutions and learning spaces for children ranging from two to seven years of age, based on a variety of teaching methods.

In 1779, Johann Friedrich Oberlin and Louise Scheppler founded in Strasbourg an early establishment for caring for and educating pre-school children whose parents were absent during the day. At about the same time, in 1780, similar infant establishments were established in Bavaria. In 1802, Princess Pauline zur Lippe established a preschool center in Detmold, the capital of the then principality of Lippe, Germany (now in the State of North Rhine-Westphalia).

In 1816, Robert Owen, a philosopher and pedagogue, opened the first British and probably globally the first infants school in New Lanark, Scotland. In conjunction with his venture for cooperative mills Owen wanted the children to be given a good moral education so that they would be fit for work. His system was successful in producing obedient children with basic literacy and numeracy. 1. what happened in 1802?
2. where?
3. which country was this?
4. what is the article about?
5. is this an English word?
6. then what?
7. what does it mean?
8. is it still being used today?
9. where?
10. when were kindergartens first made?
11. where?
12. what was their purpose then?
13. is that the same purpose today?
14. then what?
15. when was the first infant school?
16. where?
17. was this the first one globally?
18. was it the first anywhere?
19. where?
20. What was his goal?
numbered_answers: 1. Princess Pauline zur Lippe established a preschool
2. Detmold
3. Germany
4. Kindergarten
5. No
6. German
7. garden for the children
8. yes
9. in many countries
10. late 18th century
11. Bavaria and Strasbourg
12. to serve children whose parents both worked out of the home
13. no
14. it's a learning space for children ranging from two to seven years of age
15. 1816
16. New Lanark, Scotland
17. probably
18. yes
19. British
20. he wanted the children to be given a good moral education

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. The man who jumped the White House fence earlier this month and breached the mansion's doors actually made it farther than originally thought, officials said Monday.

White House fence jumper has PTSD, former stepson says

Omar Gonzalez, a 42-year-old Iraq war veteran who had a knife in his pocket, overcame one Secret Service officer and ran into the East Room of the White House, where he was then subdued, a federal law enforcement said.

Rep. Jason Chaffetz, who was provided the information by whistleblowers during his congressional investigation into the incident, also confirmed the details of what now appears to be a wild chase through the main floor of the White House, first reported by the Washington Post.

The Secret Service had previously stated that Gonzalez was stopped after entering the front door of the North Portico.

Gonzalez ran through much of the main floor, past a stairway that leads up to the first family's residence, and was ultimately stopped at the far southern end of the East Room. He also reached the doorway to the Green Room, an area that looks out on the South Lawn.

No shots were fired inside the White House, the federal law official said.

Official: Secret Service twice interviewed, released would-be White House intruder

The Secret Service has not yet commented on the new details.

"I could not be more proud of the individual agents, but I worry that Director (Julia) Pierson and the leadership there at the Secret Service is failing them," Chaffetz said Monday on "The Situation Room with Wolf Blitzer." 1. What did the White house fence jumper have?
2. What mental illness did the fence jumper have?
3. Who stated that Gonzalez was stopped after entering the front door?
4. Gonzalez ran through which floor?
5. Where was he finally stopped?
6. Did anyone shoot?
7. Who provided Chaffetz with information?
8. Did he make it further than they originally thought?
9. How old is Omar?
10. What country was he a war vet from?
11. Did he have any weapons on him?
numbered_answers: 1. knife
2. unknown
3. Rep. Jason Chaffetz
4. main floor,
5. the far southern end of the East Room
6. No
7. whistleblowers
8. made it farther than originally thought
9. 42
10. Iraq
11. knife

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. Tracy Morgan remained in critical condition Sunday but appeared to show signs of improvement after a car wreck a day earlier that killed another passenger, the comedian's publicist said.

"He has been more responsive today, which is an incredibly encouraging sign," Lewis Kay said.

Morgan's limo van was hit by a tractor-trailer on the New Jersey Turnpike at about 1 a.m. Saturday, according to Sgt. Gregory Williams of New Jersey State Police.

Morgan suffered several injuries, including broken ribs, a broken nose, a broken leg and a broken femur. He underwent surgery on his leg on Sunday, Kay said, noting any road to recovery would be a long one.

"We expect him to remain in the hospital for several weeks," he said.

The chain-reaction wreck killed Morgan's fellow passenger, comedian James McNair, who performed under the name Jimmy Mack, and injured several others, according to officials.

The truck driver charged in the crash has turned himself in, police said Sunday.

Kevin Roper, 35, posted a $50,000 bail Saturday night, according to James O'Neill, spokesman for the Middlesex, New Jersey, district attorney's office.

Comedians Ardie Fuqua and Harris Stanton were among the injured, as was Jeffrey Millea, Williams said. One person was released Saturday, but Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital in New Jersey wouldn't disclose that person's name.

Two others remained in critical condition Sunday, hospital spokeswoman Zenaida Mendez said.

CNN reached Fuqua's agent on Sunday, but he had no comment.

Walmart employee charged

Roper is charged with one count of death by auto and four counts of assault by auto after the tractor-trailer he was driving crashed into the limo bus, a statement from Middlesex County Prosecutor's Office said. 1. Who is injured?
2. Is he any better?
3. Who said so?
4. How is he better?
5. Who hit him?
6. With what?
7. Where?
8. When?
9. Says who?
10. Of where?
11. What was one thing that was injured?
12. What else?
13. Who did the driver work for?
14. Did anybody die?
15. Who?
16. What was his stage name?
17. Who else was hurt?
18. Who else?
19. What kind of vehicle did he hit?
20. What is the hospital?
numbered_answers:
1. Tracy Morgan remained in critical condition
2. Yes
3. His publicist
4. He's more responsive
5. Kevin Roper
6. A tractor-trailer
7. On the New Jersey Turnpike
8. At 1 a.m. Saturday
9. Sgt. Gregory Williams
10. New Jersey State Police
11. Femur
12. ribs
13. Walmart
14. Yes
15. James McNair
16. Jimmy Mack
17. Jeffrey Millea
18. Ardie Fuqua
19. limo van
20. Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital