question: The salary of a worker is first increased by 30% and afterwards reduced by 30%. What is net change in his salary?
Options:
(A) 90% increase
(B) 45% increase
(C) 9% decrease
(D) Same as before
(E) NONE
answer: Stream of consciousness: (30 * 30)/100 = 9% decrease The answer is (D).

q: The average age of a class of 40 students is 15 yrs. if the teacher's age is also included, the average increases by one year. Find the age of the teacher
Options:
(A) 30 Years
(B) 56 Years
(C) 32 Years
(D) 34 Years
(E) 49 Years
a: Stream of consciousness: Total age of students is 40X15 = 600 Years
Total age inclusive of teacher = 41X (15+1) = 656
So, Teacher's age is 656-600 = 56 Yrs
There is a shortcut for these type of problems
Teacher's age is 15+(41X1) = 56 Years The answer is (B).

question: If 4 men can colour 48 m long cloth in 2 days, then 2 men can colour 36 m long cloth in
Options:
(A) 1 day
(B) 2 days
(C) 3 days
(D) 4 days
(E) 5 days
answer: Stream of consciousness: The length of cloth painted by one man in one day = 48 / 4 2 = 6 m
No. of days required to paint 36 m cloth by 6 men = 36/ 6 2 = 3 day. The answer is (C).

q: The average of five results is 48 and that of the first four is 45. The fifth result is?
Options:
(A) 50
(B) 60
(C) 70
(D) 80
(E) 90
a: Stream of consciousness: 5 * 48 4 * 45 = 60 The answer is (B).

question: A team of eight entered for a shooting competition. The best marks man scored 82 points. If he had scored 92 points, the average scores for. The team would have been 83. How many points altogether did the team score?
Options:
(A) 662
(B) 672
(C) 654
(D) 642
(E) 721
answer: Stream of consciousness: 8 * 83 = 664 10 = 654 The answer is (C).

question: A car traveled from San Diego to San Francisco at an average speed of 63 miles per hour. If the journey back took twice as long, what was the average speed of the trip?
Options:
(A) 24.
(B) 32.
(C) 36.
(D) 42.
(E) 44.
answer:
Stream of consciousness: Let the time taken be = x
One way distance = 63x
Total distance traveled = 2 * 63x = 126x
Total time taken = x + 2x = 3x
Average speed = 126x/3x = 42 The answer is (D).