input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. Madhya Pradesh (MP) (, , meaning Central Province) is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal and the large cities are Indore, Jabalpur & Gwalior. Nicknamed the "heart of India" due to its geographical location in India, Madhya Pradesh is the second-largest state in the country by area. With over 75 million inhabitants, it is the fifth-largest state in India by population. It borders the states of Uttar Pradesh to the northeast, Chhattisgarh to the southeast, Maharashtra to the south, Gujarat to the west, and Rajasthan to the northwest. Its total area is 308,252km. Before 2000, when Chhattisgarh was a part of Madhya Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh was the largest state in India and the distance between the two furthest points inside the state, Singoli and Konta, was 1500km.

The area covered by the present-day Madhya Pradesh includes the area of the ancient Avanti mahajanapada, whose capital Ujjain (also known as Avantika) arose as a major city during the second wave of Indian urbanisation in the sixth century BCE. Subsequently, the region was ruled by the major dynasties of India. By the early 18th century, the region was divided into several small kingdoms which were captured by the British and incorporated into Central Provinces and Berar and the Central India Agency. After India's independence, Madhya Pradesh state was created with Nagpur as its capital: this state included the southern parts of the present-day Madhya Pradesh and northeastern portion of today's Maharashtra. In 1956, this state was reorganised and its parts were combined with the states of Madhya Bharat, Vindhya Pradesh and Bhopal to form the new Madhya Pradesh state, the Marathi-speaking Vidarbha region was removed and merged with the then Bombay State. This state was the largest in India by area until 2000, when its southeastern Chhattisgarh region was made a separate state. 1. What's the main topic?
2. What's its nickname?
3. Why?
4. What's the population?
5. What's its population ranking size in India?
6. What other city was a part of it prior to 2000?
7. What area is included in the city today?
8. What is the capital of Avanti mahajanapada?
9. Does it have another name?
10. What is it?
11. Which State is it southwest of?
12. And to its South?
13. What happened to the kingdoms in the 18th century?
numbered_answers: 1. Madhya Pradesh
2. the "heart of India
3. due to its geographical location in India
4. 75 million
5. it is the fifth-largest state in India by population
6. Chhattisgarh
7. Its total area is 308,252km
8. Ujjain
9. yes
10. Avantika
11. Uttar Pradesh
12. Maharashtra is to the south
13. the region was divided into several small kingdoms which were captured by the British and incorporated into Central Provinces and Berar and the Central India Agency

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. Pope Saint Gregory I (; c. 540 12 March 604), commonly known as Saint Gregory the Great, was Pope of the Catholic Church from 3 September 590 to his death in 604. Gregory is famous for instigating the first recorded large-scale mission from Rome, the Gregorian Mission, to convert a pagan people to Christianity. Gregory is also well known for his writings, which were more prolific than those of any of his predecessors as pope. The epithet Saint Gregory the Dialogist has been attached to him in Eastern Christianity because of his "Dialogues". For this reason, English translations of Eastern texts will sometimes list him as Gregory "Dialogos" or the Latinized equivalent "Dialogus".

A senator's son and himself the Prefect of Rome at 30, Gregory tried the monastery but soon returned to active public life, ending his life and the century as pope. Although he was the first pope from a monastic background, his prior political experiences may have helped him to be a talented administrator, who successfully established papal supremacy. During his papacy he greatly surpassed with his administration the emperors in improving the welfare of the people of Rome, and successfully challenged the theological views of Patriarch Eutychius of Constantinople before the emperor Tiberius II. Gregory regained papal authority in Spain and France, and sent missionaries to England. The realignment of barbarian allegiance to Rome from their Arian Christian alliances shaped medieval Europe. Gregory saw Franks, Lombards, and Visigoths align with Rome in religion. 1. When did Pope Saint Gregory die?
2. when was he born?
3. what was he known for?
4. to do what?
5. Is he knownfor his writings?
6. WHat did his father do?
7. What type of background did he come from?
8. What did he challenge?
9. Who did he send to England?
10. after he did what?
11. What did he shape in medevil Europe?
12. What was he commonly known as?
13. when did he serve as the pope?
14. What will English translatkions of Eastern texts list him as?
15. in Latin?
16. how old was he when he was the pope?
17. What experience did he have prior to becoming pope?
18. What did he successfully establish?
19. what did he do during this?
20. When was he the prefect of Rome?
numbered_answers:
1. March, 12 604
2. 540
3. for instigating the first recorded large-scale mission from Rome
4. to convert a pagan people to Christianity
5. yes
6. He was a senator
7. a monastic one
8. the theological views of Patriarch Eutychius of Constantinople before the emperor Tiberius II
9. missionaries
10. regained papal authority in Spain and France
11. The realignment of barbarian allegiance to Rome from their Christian alliances
12. Saint Gregory the Great
13. from 3 September 590 to his death in 604
14. Gregory "Dialogos"
15. the Latinized equivalent Dialogus
16. 50
17. the Prefect of Rome at 30 and monastery but soon returned to active public life,
18. papal supremacy
19. During his papacy he greatly surpassed with his administration the emperors in improving the welfare of the people of Rome
20. at 30