Answer the following question given this paragraph: Exothermic reactions in organisms are called catabolic reactions . These reactions break down molecules into smaller units and release energy. An example of a catabolic reaction is the breakdown of glucose, which releases energy that cells need to carry out life processes. Endothermic reactions in organisms are called anabolic reactions . These reactions build up bigger molecules from smaller ones. An example of an anabolic reaction is the joining of amino acids to form a protein. Which type of reactionscatabolic or anabolicdo you think occur when your body digests food?. Q: Exothermic reactions in organisms are called what? Choices: - nuclear reactions - nebular reactions - biogenic reactions - catabolic reactions A:
catabolic reactions
Answer the following question given this paragraph: 4.3 Eukaryotic Cells Like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes, but a eukaryotic cell is typically larger than a prokaryotic cell, has a true nucleus (meaning its DNA is surrounded by a membrane), and has other membrane-bound organelles that allow for compartmentalization of functions. The plasma membrane is a phospholipid bilayer embedded with proteins. The nucleus's nucleolus is the site of ribosome assembly. Ribosomes are either found in the cytoplasm or attached to the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane or endoplasmic reticulum. They perform protein synthesis. Mitochondria participate in cellular respiration; they are responsible for the majority of ATP produced in the cell. Peroxisomes hydrolyze fatty acids, amino acids, and some toxins. Vesicles and vacuoles are storage and transport compartments. In plant cells, vacuoles also help break down macromolecules. Animal cells also have a centrosome and lysosomes. The centrosome has two bodies perpendicular to each other, the centrioles, and has an unknown purpose in cell division. Lysosomes are the digestive organelles of animal cells. Plant cells and plant-like cells each have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a central vacuole. The plant cell wall, whose primary component is cellulose, protects the cell, provides structural support, and gives shape to the cell. Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts. The central vacuole can expand without having to produce more cytoplasm. Q: Cells like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes, but a eukaryotic cell is typically larger than a prokaryotic cell, has a true nucleus (meaning its dna is surrounded by a membrane), and has other membrane-bound organelles that allow for what? Choices: - misuse of functions - scrobipalpa of functions - replicating of functions - compartmentalization of functions A:
compartmentalization of functions
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Some of the characteristics an organism has may help it survive. These characteristics are called adaptations . Some adaptations are better than others. Q: What characteristics of an organism help it survive? Choices: - systems - additions - Changes - adaptations A:
A: adaptations
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms. The smallest hydrocarbon, methane (CH 4 ), contains just one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms. Larger hydrocarbons contain many more. Hydrocarbons with four or more carbon atoms can have different shapes. Although they have the same chemical formula, with the same numbers of carbon and hydrogen atoms, they form different compounds, called isomers . Isomers are compounds whose properties are different because their atoms are bonded together in different arrangements. Q: What do you call compounds whose properties are different because their atoms are bonded together in different arrangements? Choices: - isotopes - mixtures - ionic compounds - isomers A:
Answer: isomers
*Question*
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Uranus is the least massive outer planet. Its mass is only about 14 times the mass of Earth. Like all of the outer planets, Uranus is much less dense than Earth. Gravity is actually weaker than on Earth's surface. If you were at the top of the clouds on Uranus, you would weigh about 10 percent less than what you weigh on Earth. Q: Which is the least massive outer planet? Choices: - venus - mars - jupiter - uranus A:
**Answer**
uranus
(Question)
Answer the following question given this paragraph: 23.6 Back Emf It has been noted that motors and generators are very similar. Generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, whereas motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. Furthermore, motors and generators have the same construction. When the coil of a motor is turned, magnetic flux changes, and an emf (consistent with Faraday's law of induction) is induced. The motor thus acts as a generator whenever its coil rotates. This will happen whether the shaft is turned by an external input, like a belt drive, or by the action of the motor itself. That is, when a motor is doing work and its shaft is turning, an emf is generated. Lenz's law tells us the emf opposes any change, so that the input emf that powers the motor will be opposed by the motor's self-generated emf, called the back emf of the motor. (See Figure 23.25. Q: The motor thus acts as a generator whenever its coil does what? Choices: - stops - revolves - oscillates - rotates A:
(Answer)
rotates