input: OPTIONS:
- neck
- head
- spines
- thorax Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Insects generally have two pairs of wings for flight. Wings are part of the exoskeleton and attached to the thorax. Insect wings show a lot of variation. As you can see in Figure below , butterfly wings are paper-thin, whereas beetle wings are like armor. Not all insect wings work the same way, either. They differ in how the muscles are attached and whether the two pairs of wings work independently or together. Besides flight, wings serve other functions. They may protect the body (beetles), communicate visually with other insects (butterflies), or produce sounds to attract mates (katydids). Q: Insect wings are part of the exoskeleton and attached to the what? A:
A:
output: thorax

Answer the following question given this paragraph: A homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the composition is uniform throughout the mixture. The salt water described above is homogeneous because the dissolved salt is evenly distributed throughout the entire salt water sample. Often it is easy to confuse a homogeneous mixture with a pure substance because they are both uniform. The difference is that the composition of the substance is always the same. The amount of salt in the salt water can vary from one sample to another. All solutions would be considered homogeneous because the dissolved material is present in the same amount throughout the solution. Q: What is the most important characteristic of a homogeneous mixture? A:

OPTIONS:
- very reactive
- high density
- nonreactive
- uniform composition throughout

Answer: uniform composition throughout

Problem: OPTIONS:
- chromosomes
- nucleus
- cytoskeleton
- cytoplasm
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Cell division Mitosis M Cell growth stops at this stage. Mitosis divides the nucleus into two nuclei, followed by cytokinesis which divides the cytoplasm. Two genetically identical daughter cells result. Q: What is divided during cytokinesis? A:
Answer: cytoplasm

Problem:OPTIONS:
- velocity force
- momentum
- output force
- input force

Answer the following question given this paragraph: In a wheel and axle, force may be applied either to the wheel or to the axle. This force is called the input force. A wheel and axle does not change the direction of the input force. However, the force put out by the machine, called the output force, is either greater than the input force or else applied over a greater distance. Q: What is the term for the force applied to a wheel and axle? A:
****
A: input force

Answer the following question given this paragraph: All matter has physical and chemical properties. Physical properties are characteristics that scientists can measure without changing the composition of the sample under study, such as mass, color, and volume (the amount of space occupied by a sample). Chemical properties describe the characteristic ability of a substance to react to form new substances; they include its flammability and susceptibility to corrosion. All samples of a pure substance have the same chemical and physical properties. For example, pure copper is always a reddish-brown solid (a physical property) and always dissolves in dilute nitric acid to produce a blue solution and a brown gas (a chemical property). Physical properties can be extensive or intensive. Extensive properties vary with the amount of the substance and include mass, weight, and volume. Intensive properties, in contrast, do not depend on the amount of the substance; they include color, melting point, boiling point, electrical conductivity, and physical state at a given temperature. For example, elemental sulfur is a yellow crystalline solid that does not conduct electricity and has a melting point of 115.2C, no matter what amount is examined (Figure 1.12 "The Difference between Extensive and Intensive Properties of Matter"). Scientists commonly measure intensive properties to determine a substance's identity, whereas extensive properties convey information about the amount of the substance in a sample. Figure 1.12 The Difference between Extensive and Intensive Properties of Matter. Q: What type of physical properties of a substance do not depend on amount? A:
OPTIONS:
- inherent
- extensive
- stable
- intensive
intensive

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Magnetism is the ability of a material to be attracted by a magnet and to act as a magnet. No doubt you've handled refrigerator magnets like the ones in Figure below . You probably know first-hand that they stick to a metal refrigerator but not to surfaces such as wooden doors and glass windows. Wood and glass aren't attracted to a magnet, whereas the steel refrigerator is. Obviously, only certain materials respond to magnetic force. Q: Unlike wood and glass, steel is an example of a material that responds to what force? A:
OPTIONS:
- kinetic
- electromagnetic
- thermal
- magnetic

Answer:
magnetic