input question: Process: - Oil is gathered through mining operations - The oil is transported to stores - Oil is purchased by homeowners - Oil is placed into a stove in the house - The oil is lit on fire, and burns for a long time - The warm air off of the oil travels through the house - Perturbation hypothesis: suppose less cheap oil happens, how will it affect more oil lit on fire. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer: yes

input question: Process: - The kidneys receive blood through the renal artery - The blood is passed through the nephrons in the kidneys - The kidneys filter the waste from the blood - The clean blood is circulated out of the kidneys - Excess water and waste is expelled from the kidneys in the form of urine. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose humans create yet more factories happens, how will it affect kidney's filter blood through renal artery. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer: no

input question: Process: - Acid rain leaches aluminum from clay particles in soil - Aluminum flows into streams and lakes - Acid rain dissolves minerals and nutrients in soil - Washes them away so plants can't benefit from them - PH in soil and water gets affected which can kill plants and animals - Acid rain in fog at higher elevations can strip foliage off trees. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is a lot of pollution in the area happens, how will it affect kill water life and plant life. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer: yes

input question: Process: - An enzyme in saliva begins to break down carbohydrates - Food is squeezed down the esophagus when you swallow - Acid and enzyme in the stomach break the food down - Releases nutrients - Food then pumped into small intestine - Fluid and enzymes from liver and pancreas pumped into small intestine - Help break food into smallest molecules - Nutrients pass through wall of small intestine - Nutrients absorbed into blood stream - Unused materials passed into large intestine to become fecal matter. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose person eating much larger quantities happens, how will it affect less food being broken down. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer:
yes