The Volkswagen Type 3 (sold as the Volkswagen 1500 and later the Volkswagen 1600) was a compact car manufactured and marketed by Volkswagen (VW) introduced at the 1961 Frankfurt Motor Show Internationale Automobil-Ausstellung (IAA) and ultimately available in two-door notchback fastback and station wagon variants.The Type 3 diversified Volkswagen's product range beyond the existing models the Type 1 (Beetle) Type 14 Karmann Ghia Type 2 (Bus) while retaining their engineering principles notably the air-cooled engine and the rear-engine rear-wheel drive layout. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
Answer:
Mean Of Transportation