Given a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer.

Example Input: Passage: Muscles cannot contract on their own. They need a stimulus from a nerve cell to "tell" them to contract. Let's say you decide to raise your hand in class. Your brain sends electrical messages to nerve cells, called motor neurons, in your arm and shoulder. The motor neurons, in turn, stimulate muscle fibers in your arm and shoulder to contract, causing your arm to rise. Involuntary contractions of cardiac and smooth muscles are also controlled by nerves. Answer: stimulus
Example Output: What do muscles need to contract?

Example Input: Passage: The heart is a muscular organ in the chest that consists mainly of cardiac muscle. It pumps blood through blood vessels by repeated, rhythmic contractions. Blood flows through four chambers of the heart when it beats. Heartbeat is controlled by electrical signals from special cells within the heart called the pacemaker. Answer: cardiac muscle
Example Output: What type of muscle makes up most of the heart?

Example Input: Passage: Figure 27.11 The amplitudes of waves add. (a) Pure constructive interference is obtained when identical waves are in phase. (b) Pure destructive interference occurs when identical waves are exactly out of phase, or shifted by half a wavelength. Answer: in phase
Example Output:
Pure constructive interference and pure destructive interference are distinguished by whether or not identical waves are what?