Question: Q: What organizational tool, arguably the best in all of science, lists all the known chemical elements, arranged by atomic number? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Appendix: Periodic Table of the Elements In this chapter, we present some data on the chemical elements. The periodic table, introduced in Chapter 3 "Atoms, Molecules, and Ions", lists all the known chemical elements, arranged by atomic number (that is, the number of protons in the nucleus). The periodic table is arguably the best tool in all of science; no other branch of science can summarize its fundamental constituents in such a concise and useful way. Many of the physical and chemical properties of the elements are either known or understood based on their positions on the periodic table. Periodic tables are available with a variety of chemical and physical properties listed in each element's box. What follows here is a more complex version of the periodic table than what was presented inChapter 3 "Atoms, Molecules, and Ions". The Internet is a great place to find periodic tables that contain additional information. One item on most periodic tables is the atomic mass of each element. For many applications, only one or two decimal places are necessary for the atomic mass. However, some applications (especially nuclear chemistry; see Chapter 15 "Nuclear Chemistry") require more decimal places. The atomic masses in Table 17.1 "The Basics of the Elements of the Periodic Table" represent the number of decimal places recognized by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, the worldwide body that develops standards for chemistry. The atomic masses of some elements are known very precisely, to a large number of decimal places. The atomic masses of other elements, especially radioactive elements, are not known as precisely. Some elements, such as lithium, can have varying atomic masses depending on how their isotopes are isolated. The web offers many interactive periodic table resources. For example, seehttp://www. ptable. Choices: - tide table - logic table - spreadsheet - periodic table A:
Answer: periodic table

Question: Q: What is the smallest aromatic hydrocarbon? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Unsaturated hydrocarbons called aromatic hydrocarbons are cyclic hydrocarbons that have double bonds. These compounds have six carbon atoms in a ring with alternating single and double bonds. The smallest aromatic hydrocarbon is benzene, which has just one ring. Its structural formula is shown in the Figure below . Larger aromatic hydrocarbons consist of two or more rings, which are joined together by bonds between their carbon atoms. The name of aromatic hydrocarbons comes from their strong aroma, or scent. That's why they are used in air fresheners and mothballs. You can learn more about these interesting hydrocarbons at this URL:. Choices: - furan - sulfide - phosphate - benzene A:
Answer: benzene

Question: Q: What do we call plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: After leaves turn color in the fall, they may all fall off the plant for the winter. Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants . Shedding leaves is a strategy for reducing water loss during seasons of extreme dryness. On the downside, the plant must grow new leaves in the spring, and that takes a lot of energy and matter. Some plants may "bank" energy over the winter by storing food. That way, they are ready to grow new leaves as soon as spring arrives. Choices: - perennials - annuals - lush plants - deciduous plants A:
Answer:
deciduous plants