Answer the following question given this paragraph: All of the outer planets have numerous moons. They also have planetary rings made of dust and other small particles. Only the rings of Saturn can be easily seen from Earth. Q: The rings of what planet can be easily seen from earth? A:

OPTIONS:
- Venus
- jupiter
- Neptune
- saturn

Answer: saturn

Problem: OPTIONS:
- yolk has two copies of each gene
- taproot has two copies of each gene
- micelles have two copies of each gene
- organism has two copies of each gene
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Early land plants also evolved a dominant sporophyte generation. Sporophytes are diploid, so they have two copies of each gene. This gives them a "back-up" copy in case of mutation. This was important for coping with the strong solar radiation and higher risk of mutations on land. Q: What does it mean to be a diploid organism? A:
Answer: organism has two copies of each gene

Problem:OPTIONS:
- appendages
- fangs
- tails
- backbones

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Vertebrates have a backbone, but invertebrates do not. Except for the chordates, all animal phyla consist only of invertebrates. Chordates include both vertebrates and invertebrates. Q: What do vertebrates have which invertebrates do not? A:
****
A: backbones

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What kind of hormones are released into the environment for communication between animals of the same species? A:
OPTIONS:
- hormones
- peptides
- reactions
- pheromones
pheromones

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Metatarsal Bones The anterior half of the foot is formed by the five metatarsal bones, which are located between the tarsal bones of the posterior foot and the phalanges of the toes (see Figure 8.19). These elongated bones are numbered 15, starting with the medial side of the foot. The first metatarsal bone is shorter and thicker than the others. The second metatarsal is the longest. The base of the metatarsal bone is the proximal end of each metatarsal bone. These articulate with the cuboid or cuneiform bones. The base of the fifth metatarsal has a large, lateral expansion that provides for muscle attachments. This expanded base of the fifth metatarsal can be felt as a bony bump at the midpoint along the lateral border of the foot. The expanded distal end of each metatarsal is the head of the metatarsal bone. Each metatarsal bone articulates with the proximal phalanx of a toe to form a metatarsophalangeal joint. The heads of the metatarsal bones also rest on the ground and form the ball (anterior end) of the foot. Q: The anterior half of the foot is formed by the five what type of bones? A:
OPTIONS:
- malignancy bones
- conidia bones
- conidia bones
- metatarsal bones

Answer: metatarsal bones

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Image copyright James Steidl, 2014. During sexual reproduction, a sperm fertilizes an egg . Used under license from Shutterstock. com. Q: What fertilizes an egg during sexual reproduction? A:
OPTIONS:
- gametes
- mucus
- cytoplasm
- sperm
output:
sperm