Problem:Passage: A First Fleet of British ships arrived at Botany Bay in January 1788 to establish a penal colony. In the century that followed, the British established other colonies on the continent, and European explorers ventured into its interior. Indigenous Australians were greatly weakened and their numbers diminished by introduced diseases and conflict with the colonists during this period.

Question: Based on this passage, when did the british first arrive in australia?
Solution:OK... To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: A First Fleet of British ships arrived at Botany Bay in January 1788 to establish a penal colony.
January 1788.

Student A:Context: EMI's Abbey Road Studios are located at the south-eastern end, at 3 Abbey Road, St John's Wood. The Beatles and many other famous popular music performers have recorded at this studio, and The Beatles named their last studio LP after this street. The album's cover photograph shows the four group members walking across the zebra crossing just outside the studio entrance. As a result of its association with The Beatles, since 1969 this part of Abbey Road has been featured on the London tourism circuit. In December 2010 the crossing was given Grade II Listed Building status by English Heritage despite its age not being contemporary to that era.

Question: where did the beatles take the abbey road picture?
Student B:OK... To answer this question, we should know that: The album's cover photograph shows the four group members walking across the zebra crossing just outside the studio entrance.
Abbey Road Studios.

Problem:Context: This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo-sharing platform Instagram. As of May 2018, the most followed user is Instagram's own account, with over 235 million followers. Selena Gomez is the most followed individual, with over 137 million followers. Ten accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site.

Question: who is the most followed user in instagram?
Solution:OK... To answer the question, consider the following: As of May 2018, the most followed user is Instagram's own account, with over 235 million followers.
Instagram 's own account.

Student A:Context: Down syndrome is one of the most common chromosome abnormalities in humans. It occurs in about one per 1000 babies born each year. In 2015, Down syndrome was present in 5.4 million individuals and resulted in 27,000 deaths down from 43,000 deaths in 1990. It is named after John Langdon Down, the British doctor who fully described the syndrome in 1866. Some aspects of the condition were described earlier by Jean-Etienne Dominique Esquirol in 1838 and Edouard Seguin in 1844. In 1957, the genetic cause of Down syndrome, an extra copy of chromosome 21, was discovered.

Question: where does the name down syndrome come from?
Student B:OK... To answer this question, we should know that: It is named after John Langdon Down, the British doctor who fully described the syndrome in 1866.
John Langdon Down.

Problem:Context: The proximate cause of famine was potato blight, which ravaged potato crops throughout Europe during the 1840s. However, the impact in Ireland was disproportionate, as one third of the population was dependent on the potato for a range of ethnic, religious, political, social, and economic reasons, such as land acquisition, absentee landlords, and the Corn Laws, which all contributed to the disaster to varying degrees and remain the subject of intense historical debate.

Question: what killed the potatoes in the irish potato famine?
Solution:OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: The proximate cause of famine was potato blight, which ravaged potato crops throughout Europe during the 1840s.
potato blight.

Problem:The flag of the United States of America, often referred to as the American flag, is the national flag of the United States. It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white, with a blue rectangle in the canton (referred to specifically as the "union") bearing fifty small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows, where rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternate with rows of five stars. The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states of the United States of America, and the 13 stripes represent the thirteen British colonies that declared independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain, and became the first states in the U.S. Nicknames for the flag include the Stars and Stripes, Old Glory, and the Star-Spangled Banner.

Answer this question: how many stars is there in the american flag?
Solution:
OK... To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white, with a blue rectangle in the canton (referred to specifically as the "union") bearing fifty small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows, where rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternate with rows of five stars.
fifty.