In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

Q: 1. Ukomelela kwentsika. 2. Indawo esezantsi kwi-ankile enqamleza emlenzeni wenqanawe inqumle kumaphiko ee-ankile.

A: 1. The extremity of a yard. 2. The lower part of an anchor, crossing the shank and terminating in the flukes.
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Q: Pliny, umzekelo, ubhala 'ukusuka eCarpathos ngamashumi amahlanu emayile kunye 'noAfricus' kuRhodes', kwakhona ukusuka kuPaphos ngamawaka amathathu anamakhulu asibhozo etayidi kunye no'Boreas' ukuya kuAlexandria', 'Africus' kunye no'Boreas' ukuba ngumoya.

A: Pliny, for example, writes' From Carpathos is fifty miles with 'Africus' to Rhodes', and again' From Paphos it is three thousand eight hundred stades with 'Boreas' to Alexandria', 'Africus' and 'Boreas' being winds.
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Q: Isiqu senqanawa singathelekiswa nebhokisi, iziphelo ezisusiweyo ukwenzela ukusungula imiva nemiphambili yenqanawa, kunye nesuntswana elingaphantsi kwamanzi elenzelwe ukunciphisa ukuxhathisa kwayo emanzini xa ihamba kuwo.

A:
The hull of a ship can be compared with a box, the ends of which are faired off to form the bows and stern, and the underwater portion of which is shaped to reduce its resistance to the water when moved through it .
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