TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
PROBLEM: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Coordination of Wind and Flood
Perils Act of 2010''.

SEC. 2. PAYMENT OF MULTIPERIL CLAIMS.

The National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 is amended by inserting
after section 1312 (42 U.S.C. 4019) the following new section:

''SEC. 1312A. PAYMENT OF MULTIPERIL CLAIMS.

''(a) Purposes.--The purposes of this section are--
''(1) to allow an insured individual or small business to
commence repairs or replacement, or both, of insured property
and to recommence business operations as soon as possible after
a natural disaster; and
''(2) to remove the burden of determining flood and wind
loss allocation for the purpose of insurance claims from the
insured and to place such burden on the entities that are
responsible for the payment of such claims.
''(b) Payment of Multiperil Claims.--
''(1) In general.--In the event of an occurrence of loss
resulting from physical damage to or loss of real property or
personal property related thereto located in the United States
arising from the combined perils of flood and wind, the
Administrator and any insurer (including a State-run windpool)
that insures the wind peril shall enter into good faith
negotiations regarding--
''(A) the general method or methods by which proven
claims for such multiperil losses shall be adjusted and
paid; and
''(B) the allocation of such payments between the
insurer, the Administrator, and the insured.
''(2) Limitation.--
''(A) In general.--In the event that the
Administrator and an insurer (including a State-run
windpool) that insures the wind peril cannot agree as
to the specific distribution of perils that resulted in
a loss described under paragraph (1), the Administrator
shall pay 50 percent of the disputed claim until the
claim can be settled.
''(B) Fair share.--The terms of any agreement or
negotiations entered into pursuant to paragraph (1)
shall require that, in order to fully compensate the
insured for his, her, or its loss as soon as
practicable after the occurrence of such loss, an
insurer (including a State-run windpool) that insures
the wind peril pay 50 percent of any disputed claim
until the claim can be settled.
''(C) No overcompensation.--The Administrator and
an insurer (including a State-run windpool) that
insures the wind peril shall work collaboratively to
ensure that an insured policyholder does not receive
payments under this section in excess of the amount of
the insured's actual loss.
''(D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this
section shall be construed to negate, set aside, or
void any policy limit, including any loss limitation,
set forth in a standard flood insurance policy.
''(c) Failure To Reach Agreement on Loss Allocation.--The terms of
any agreement or negotiations entered into pursuant to subsection
(b)(1) shall require that if an insurer (including a State-run
windpool) that insures the wind peril and the Administrator fail to
reach an agreement regarding multiperil losses pursuant to subsection
(b), including as to the cause or allocation of a multiperil loss, then
each such entity shall agree to have any dispute relating to multiperil
losses resolved by the arbitration panel established under subsection
(d).
''(d) Arbitration Panel.--
''(1) Establishment.--As allowed under section 1307(e) of
the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4104), and
notwithstanding any other provision of law, not later than 90
days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator
of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall establish an
arbitration panel to efficiently and clearly resolve disputes
relating to multiperil losses between the Administrator and an
insurer (including a State-run windpool) that insures the wind
peril.
''(2) Membership.--The arbitration panel established under
paragraph (1) shall be comprised of 5 members.
''(3) Required qualifications.--
''(A) Administrative law expertise.--At least 1
member of the arbitration panel established under
paragraph (1) shall have expertise in administrative
law.
''(B) Water resources expertise.--At least 1 member
of the arbitration panel established under paragraph
(1) shall have expertise in water resources.
''(C) Hurricane modeling expertise.--At least 1
member of the arbitration panel established under
paragraph (1) shall have expertise in hurricane
modeling.
''(4) No fema employees.--No member of the arbitration
panel established under paragraph (1) may be a current or
former employee of the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
''(5) Independence.--Each member of the arbitration panel
established under paragraph (1) shall be independent and
neutral.''.

SOLUTION: Coordination of Wind and Flood Perils Act of 2010 - Amends the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 to direct the Administrator of Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and any insurer (including a state-run windpool), in the event of loss resulting from physical damage to real property or personal property arising from the combined perils of flood and wind, to enter into good faith negotiations regarding: (1) payment and adjustment of proven claims for multiperil losses; and (2) the allocation of such payments among the insurer, the Administrator, and the insured.

Directs the Administrator to pay 50% percent of the disputed claim until it can be settled, if the Administrator and the insurer cannot agree as to the specific distribution of perils that resulted in a loss.

Requires such good faith negotiations to require that: (1) in order to fully compensate the insured for losses as soon as practicable, the insurer against wind peril shall pay 50% of any disputed claim until the claim can be settled; and (2) if an insurer against wind peril and the Administrator fail to agree regarding multiperil losses, then each shall agree to have any dispute resolved by the arbitration panel established under this Act.

Directs the Administrator to establish an arbitration panel to resolve disputes relating to multiperil losses between the Administrator and an insurer against wind peril.

PROBLEM: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Section Commission to Advise on
Reforming Elections Act''.

SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF SELECT COMMISSION TO ADVISE ON REFORMING
ELECTIONS.

There is established a commission to be known as the ''Select
Commission to Advise on Reforming Elections'' (referred to in this Act
as the ''Commission''). The purposes of the Commission are to study the
laws relating to the financing of campaigns for elections for Federal
office and to report and recommend legislation to reform those laws.

SEC. 3. MEMBERSHIP OF COMMISSION.

(a) Appointment.--The Commission shall be composed of 12 members
appointed not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of
this Act by the President, of whom--
(1) Three members shall be appointed from among a list of
nominees submitted by the majority leader of the House of
Representatives;
(2) Three members shall be appointed from among a list of
nominees submitted by the majority leader of the Senate;
(3) Two members shall be appointed from among a list of
nominees submitted by the minority leader of the House of
Representatives;
(4) Two members shall be appointed from among a list of
nominees submitted by the minority leader of the Senate; and
(5) Two members shall be appointed from individuals meeting
such criteria as the President may apply.
(b) Chair.--The members of the Commission shall select two members
to serve as co-chairs of the Commission.
(c) Terms.--The members of the Commission shall serve for the life
of the Commission.
(d) Vacancies.--A vacancy in the Commission shall be filled in the
manner in which the original appointment was made.

SEC. 4. POWERS OF COMMISSION.

(a) Hearings.--The Commission may, for the purpose of carrying out
this Act, hold hearings, sit and act at times and places, take
testimony, and receive evidence as the Commission considers
appropriate.
(b) Quorum.--Five members of the Commission shall constitute a
quorum, but a lesser number may hold hearings.

SEC. 5. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.

(a) Pay and Travel Expenses of Members.--(1) Each member of the
Commission, other than the co-chairs, shall be paid at a rate equal to
the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay payable for level
IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United
States Code, for each day (including travel time) during which the
member is engaged in the actual performance of duties vested in the
Commission. Each co-chair shall be paid for each day referred to in the
preceding sentence at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of the
annual rate of basic pay payable for level III of the Executive
Schedule under section 5314 of title 5, United States Code.
(2) Members of the Commission shall receive travel expenses,
including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in accordance with sections
5702 and 5703 of title 5, United States Code.
(b) Staff Director.--The Commission shall, without regard to
section 5311(b) of title 5, United States Code, appoint a staff
director, who shall be paid at the rate of basic pay payable for level
IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United
States Code.
(c) Staff of Commission; Services.--
(1) In general.--Subject to such rules as may be adopted by
the Commission, the staff director of the Commission, without
regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code,
governing appointments in the competitive service and without
regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of
chapter 53 of that title relating to classifications and
General Schedule pay rates, and subject to the approval of the
Commission, may appoint such personnel as the staff director considers
necessary, except that an individual so appointed may not receive pay
in excess of the maximum annual rate of basic pay payable for grade GS-
15 of the General Schedule under section 5332 of title 5, United States
Code.
(2) Temporary and intermittent services.--Subject to the
approval of the Commission, the staff director of the
Commission may procure temporary and intermittent services to
the same extent as is authorized by section 3109(b) of title 5,
United States Code.

SEC. 6. REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CHANGES IN LAW.

(a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the appointment of its
members, the Commission shall submit to the President, the Speaker and
minority leader of the House of Representatives, and the majority and
minority leaders of the Senate a report of the activities of the
Commission.
(b) Recommendations for Changes in Campaign Finance Laws.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the Commission
shall submit to the President, the Speaker and minority leader
of the House of Representatives, and the majority and minority
leaders of the Senate any recommendations for changes in the
laws (including regulations) governing the conducting and
financing of Federal campaigns (including any changes in the
rules of the Senate or the House of Representatives) to which
seven or more members of the Commission may agree--
(A) by including such recommendations in the report
submitted under subsection (a); or
(B) with the approval of a majority of its members,
by submitting a supplemental report containing such
recommendations not later than 180 days after
submitting the report under subsection (a).
(2) Final deadline.--The Commission may not submit
recommendations under this subsection after July 15, 1998.
(c) Dissenting Views.--The Commission shall include in the report
submitted under subsection (a) and in any recommendations submitted
under subsection (b) any dissenting or minority views of its members,
including recommendations for changes in law which were proposed by any
member and to which seven or more members did not agree.

SEC. 7. EXPEDITED CONGRESSIONAL CONSIDERATION OF LEGISLATION
IMPLEMENTING RECOMMENDATIONS.

(a) Preparation of Legislation.--If the Commission submits any
recommendation for changes in the laws under section 6(b), those
members concurring in the recommendation shall include with the
recommendation legislation to implement the recommendation.
(b) Expedited Congressional Consideration of Legislation.--
(1) In general.--If any legislation is introduced the
substance of which implements a recommendation of the
Commission submitted under section 6(b), subject to paragraph
(2), the provisions of section 2908 (other than subsection (a))
of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 shall
apply to the consideration of the legislation in the same
manner as such provisions apply to a joint resolution described
in section 2908(a) of such Act.
(2) Special rules.--For purposes of applying paragraph (1)
with respect to such provisions, the following rules shall
apply:
(A) Any reference to the Committee on Armed
Services of the House of Representatives shall be
deemed a reference to the Committee on House Oversight
of the House of Representatives and any reference to
the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate shall be
deemed a reference to the Committee on Rules and
Administration of the Senate.
(B) Any reference to the date on which the
President transmits a report shall be deemed a
reference to the date on which the recommendation
involved is submitted under section 6(b).

SEC. 8. TERMINATION.

The Commission shall cease to exist 90 days after the later of--
(1) the date of the submission of its report under section
6(a); or
(2) the date of the submission of its recommendations under
section 6(b).

SOLUTION: Select Commission to Advise on Reforming Elections Act - Establishes the Select Commission to Advise on Reforming Elections to study the laws relating to the financing of campaigns for Federal elections and to report and recommend legislation to reform those laws.
(Sec. 6) Requires the Commission to submit a report to the President, the Speaker and minority leader of the House of Representatives, and the majority and minority leaders of the Senate on its activities. Directs the Commission, as specified, to submit to the President, the Speaker and minority leader of the House of Representatives, and the majority and minority leaders of the Senate, any recommendations for changes in campaign finance laws to which seven or more Commission members may agree. Prohibits the submission of recommendations by the Commission after July 15, 1998.
(Sec. 7) Requires that when the Commission submits any recommendation for changes in campaign finance laws, those Commission members concurring in the recommendation shall include legislation to implement the recommendation. Provides for expedited congressional consideration of any legislation introduced which implements a recommendation of the Commission.
(Sec. 8) Terminates the Commission after the later of: (1) the submission of its report; or (2) the submission of its recommendations.

PROBLEM: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Student Disciplinary Fairness Act of
2013''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress finds the following:
(1) Too many juveniles are introduced to the formal
criminal justice system for minor behavioral infractions at
school.
(2) Common behavioral infractions at school often result in
suspension, expulsion, or incarceration of the juvenile
students involved.
(3) Zero-tolerance school discipline policies increase the
number of incarcerated juveniles.
(4) Research shows that juveniles who are incarcerated are
significantly less likely to complete secondary school,
experience less human capital development and diminished
earnings potential, and are more likely to recidivate and be
incarcerated as adults.

SEC. 3. SCHOOL DISCIPLINE POLICY.

The Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (42
U.S.C. 5601 et seq.) is amended by inserting after title V the
following new title:

''TITLE VI--SCHOOL DISCIPLINE POLICY

''SEC. 601. ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE.

''(a) In General.--There is hereby established within the Office of
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention an Office of School and
Discipline Policy (referred to in this title as the 'Office'), headed
by a Director appointed by the Administrator of the Office of Juvenile
Justice and Delinquency Prevention.
''(b) Purpose.--The purpose of the Office shall be to reduce the
number of juveniles who are incarcerated and develop a criminal record
based on activity that occurs while the juvenile is at school.

''SEC. 602. DUTIES.

''The Office shall--
''(1) collect and publish data, in collaboration with the
Office for Civil Rights of the Department of Education,
relating to the arrest and incarceration of juvenile students
for violations of school rules or policies;
''(2) work with States, units of local government, local
educational agencies, and non-governmental organizations in
order to expand the use of alternatives to detention and
incarceration programming in schools in order to reduce the
number of juvenile students who are arrested and incarcerated
for violating school rules or policies; and
''(3) collect and publish data, in collaboration with the
Office of Justice Programs, relating to the relationship
between the presence of a school resource officer at a school
and the rate of juvenile students who are arrested and
incarcerated for violations of school rules or policies.

''SEC. 603. SCHOOL DISCIPLINE POLICY GRANT PROGRAM.

''(a) Grants Authorized.--The Director may make grants to States,
units of local government, and local educational agencies in order to
further the purpose described in section 601(b).
''(b) Application.--A State, unit of local government, or local
educational agency seeking a grant under this section shall submit an
application to the Director at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Director may reasonably require.
''(c) Preference.--The Director shall give preference in awarding
grants to an applicant that demonstrates that it has, at the time of
submitting an application, begun to take steps to further the purpose
described in section 601(b).
''(d) Uses of Funds.--A State, unit of local government or local
educational agency that receives a grant under this section shall use
such funds for programs that reduce the rate of juvenile students who
are arrested and incarcerated for violations of school rules or
policies, and any other activity that the Director determines will
further the purpose described in section 601(b).

''SEC. 604. DEFINITIONS.

''In this title:
''(1) The term 'school' means an elementary school or a
secondary school as such terms are defined in section 9101 of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
7801).
''(2) The term 'school resource officer' has the meaning
given such term in section 1709 of the Omnibus Crime Control
and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796dd-8).
''(3) The term 'local educational agency' has the meaning
given such term in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
''(4) The term 'juvenile student' means a juvenile who is
enrolled in school.

''SEC. 605. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

''There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary for fiscal years 2014 and 2015 to carry out this title.''.

SEC. 4. CONDITIONS FOR STATES TO RECEIVE ''COPS ON THE BEAT'' GRANTS.

Section 1702(c) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act
of 1968 is amended--
(1) in paragraph (10), by striking ''and'' at the end;
(2) in paragraph (11), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ''; and''; and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (11), the following new
paragraph:
''(12) in the case of an applicant that is a State or unit
of local government, provide assurances that--
''(A) the administration of juvenile justice in the
applicant's jurisdiction is consistent with any
requirements of the United States Constitution and the
4th, 5th, and 14th amendments to the Constitution,
including assurances that--
''(i) before a juvenile is arrested, the
arresting law enforcement officer must have
probable cause specific to that juvenile; and
''(ii) juveniles who are arrested must
receive adequate procedural due process,
including--
''(I) adequate and timely notice to
the juvenile and the juvenile's
guardian regarding any court
proceedings related to the incident for
which the juvenile was arrested;
''(II) representation by an
attorney in any court proceeding as a
result of which the juvenile could face
incarceration;
''(III) protections against self-
incrimination; and
''(IV) an opportunity to cross-
examine any witness testifying against
the juvenile; and
''(B) any contract governing the terms of probation
for a juvenile shall not contain any clauses that--
''(i) the juvenile cannot understand; and
''(ii) in the case of a juvenile student
(as such term is defined in section 604 of the
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act
of 1974), could result in incarceration for
violations of school rules or policies.''.

SEC. 5. AUTHORITY FOR THE ATTORNEY GENERAL TO ACCESS CERTAIN RECORDS
RELATING TO JUVENILE JUSTICE.

Section 210401 of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act
of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 14141) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
''(c) Access to Certain Records Relating to Juvenile Justice.--The
Attorney General may issue subpoenas requiring the production of any
documents relating to any matter which the Attorney General is
authorized to investigate under subsection (a).''.

SEC. 6. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION GRANT PROGRAM.

(a) Program Authorized.--From the amounts appropriated to carry out
this section, the Secretary of Education (acting through the Office of
Civil Rights of the Department of Education) shall make grants to
eligible entities to fund training for school personnel in elementary
schools and secondary schools on de-escalation techniques to teach the
personnel procedures and tactics to mitigate delinquent student
behavior which may avoid a referral to law enforcement officials.
(b) Application.--To receive a grant under this section, an
eligible entity shall submit an application to the Secretary of
Education at such time, in such manner, and containing such information
as the Secretary may require, including information that demonstrates
that the eligible entity--
(1) is fully compliant with all applicable Federal school
discipline data reporting requirements, including, if
applicable, the reporting requirements of section 618 of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1418(a)); and
(2) has provided complete information to all applicable
data surveys of Department of Education, including the Office
for Civil Rights.
(c) Limitation.--An elementary school or secondary school may only
receive assistance under this section during a grant period from 1
eligible entity receiving a grant under this section during the grant
period.
(d) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
(1) Eligible entity.--The term ''eligible entity'' means a
State, unit of general local government, or juvenile justice
agency.
(2) General esea terms.--The terms ''elementary schools'',
''secondary schools'', and ''State'' have the meanings given
the terms in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
(3) School personnel.--The term ''school personnel'' has
the meaning given the term in section 4151 of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7161).
(e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2014 and
2015 to carry out this section.

SOLUTION:
Student Disciplinary Fairness Act of 2013 - Amends the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 to establish an Office of School and Discipline Policy for the purpose of reducing the number of juveniles who are incarcerated and develop a criminal record based on activity that occurs while the juvenile is at school. Directs the Office to: (1) collect and publish data relating to the arrest and incarceration of juveniles for violations of school policies or rules; (2) work with states, local governments, and nongovernmental organizations to expand the use of alternatives to detention and incarceration programming in schools; and (3) collect and publish data on the relationship between the presence of a school resource officer at a school and the rate of juveniles who are arrested and incarcerated for violations of school rules or policies. Authorizes the Director of the Office of School and Discipline Policy to make grants to states, local governments, and local educational agencies to reduce the number of juveniles who are incarcerated and develop a criminal record based on activity that occurs while the juvenile is at school. Amends the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to require state or local government applicants for community policing grants to provide assurances that the administration of juvenile justice in their jurisdictions is consistent with constitutional guarantees of due process and equal protection. Amends the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 to authorize the Attorney General to issue subpoenas to access documents relating to actions by governmental and law enforcement officials responsible for the administration of juvenile justice or the incarceration of juveniles. Directs the Secretary of Education to make grants to states, local governments, or juvenile justice agencies to fund training for school personnel in elementary and secondary schools to mitigate delinquent student behavior which may avoid a referral to law enforcement officials.