[Q]: Rob is learning about ionization. He looks at a specific group of elements from top to bottom to figure out thier ionization energy. Which element will have a higher shielding effect, the top element or the bottom element?
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[A]: bottom element

[Q]: Bob is looking at a map with Mercator projection to help him with his geography class. He noticed that Ecuador is within fifteen degrees north or south of the equator, but Norway is farther north of the equator. Bob starts to see how a country's location on a map affects how they look. Which country's shape and size would decrease on a map, Equador or Norway?
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[A]: Equador

[Q]: Scientists studied two groups of mammals. Group One developed natural selection after a few decades, while group Two didn't. It was yet to be determined why that happened. Which group will develop less naturally because of the lack of natural selection?
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[A]: group Two

[Q]: Pat and Tammy are mother and sister. They like to take long walks together. Pat is 60, while Tammy is 32 years-old. Which person shows fewer wrinkles?
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[A]:
Tammy