Given a disfluent sentence, modify the sentence to it to its equivalent fluent form, preserving the meaning of the sentence.

[Q]: What is offered by the metaphysical or rather conceptual definition of pushes and pulls?
[A]: The conceptual definition of pushes and pulls are offered by what?

[Q]: Where was or no rather who was Masovia II of Boleslaw?
[A]: Who was Masovia II of Boleslaw?

[Q]: Before the elapsed time no the bill has been passed, it becomes an Act of what?
[A]:
Before the bill has been passed, it becomes an Act of what?