TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts.
PROBLEM: Context_1 : Lieutenant Colonel John Darwin Maling DSO MC (2 February 1915 16 March 2009) was a New Zealand born British Indian Army officer during the Second World War. Context_2 : Jeroen Speak (born June 1969) is a New Zealand born British composer. Context_3 : Maurice Smith (September 1926, Hamilton, New Zealand) is a New Zealand born architect and architectural educator. Smith's work and teaching builds upon the idea of creating "habitable three-dimensional fields" as a working method for his projects. His 'field theory' has parallels to the work of Charles Olson, William Carlos Williams, and Francis Ponge in poetry, and of Gyorgy Kepes and Paul Klee in the visual arts. Smith's published works include the offices of Firth Concrete, Hastings, New Zealand, 1958 (demolished), Indian_Hill_House in Groton, Massachusetts (196263), and Blackman House in Manchester-by-the-Sea,_Massachusetts (1992-93). He left New Zealand to study at MIT in the USA on a Fulbright Scholarship in 1952. During this time Smith studied under, and worked for, various MIT faculty and visiting faculty, including Carl Koch, Serge Chermayeff, Richard Buckminster Fuller, and Gyorgy Kepes. Context_4 : Henryk Mikoaj Gorecki (; English pronunciation Go-RET-ski; December 6, 1933 November 12, 2010) was a Polish composer of contemporary classical music. According to critic Alex Ross, no recent classical composer has had as much commercial success as Gorecki. Gorecki became a leading figure of the Polish avant-garde during the post-Stalin cultural thaw. His Webernian-influenced serialist works of the 1950s and 1960s were characterized by adherence to dissonant modernism and drew influence from Luigi Nono, Karlheinz Stockhausen, Krzysztof Penderecki and Kazimierz Serocki. He continued in this direction throughout the 1960s, but by the mid-1970s had changed to a less complex sacred minimalist sound, exemplified by the transitional Symphony No. 2 and the hugely popular Symphony No. 3 ("Symphony of Sorrowful Songs"). This later style developed through several other distinct phases, from such works as his 1979 "Beatus Vir", to the 1981 choral hymn "Miserere", the 1993 "Kleines Requiem fur eine Polka" and his requiem "Good Night". Context_5 : Les Gibbard (26 October 1945 10 October 2010) was a New Zealand born British political cartoonist, journalist, illustrator and animator. As a political cartoonist at "The Guardian" newspaper for 25 years, Gibbard became the longest-serving artist of his type in the publication's history. In addition to his contributions to the Guardian, Gibbard's work also featured in the "Daily Mirror", the "Daily Sketch", "The Daily Telegraph", "The Sunday Mirror", "The London Evening Standard", "Time Out" and "Melody Maker". Context_6 : Des Wilson (born 5 March 1941) is a New Zealand born British campaigner, political activist, businessman, sports administrator, author and poker player. He was one of the founders of the British homelessness charity Shelter and was for a while an activist in, and President of, the British Liberal Party. Context_7 : Kenneth Young (born 11 November 1955, Invercargill, New Zealand) is a composer, conductor, radio presenter and lecturer in composition, conducting and orchestration at the New Zealand School of Music, Massey University and Victoria University of Wellington. As a composer, Young has had works commissioned by New Zealand and Australian orchestras and arts organisations including the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra, Auckland Philharmonia Orchestra, Tasmanian Symphony Orchestra "New Zealand International Arts Festival" and "Chamber Music New Zealand". He works as a freelance composer and is fully represented by "SOUNZ: The Centre for New Zealand Music". In 1976, Young became the principal tuba for the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra and first the orchestra in 1985 becoming "Conductor in Residence" in 1993. In 2001 resigned from the orchestra to become a full-time conductor, composer and recording artist for orchestras in New Zealand and Australia, as well as engagements in Japan and the United Kingdom. He is well known for his interpretation of Romantic, 20th Century, New Zealand and Australian orchestral repertoire and in 2012 conducted both the winning album, "Angel at Ahipara" and finalist album, "Releasing the Angel", for "Best Classical Album" at the New Zealand Music Awards. Young has been recorded by EMI, Atoll Records, Continuum, Trust Records, ABC Classics and Naxos and is a frequent presenter on "RESOUND", Radio New Zealand Concert introducing and contextualising work from the RNZ archives. In 2004 was awarded the "Lilburn Trust Citation" in Recognition of Outstanding Services to New Zealand Music. Context_8 : Ross Pople (born 11 May 1945) is a New Zealand-born British conductor. He is the principal conductor of the London Festival Orchestra. He has worked with Yehudi Menuhin, Clifford Curzon, David Oistrakh, Kentner, George Malcolm, Sir Adrian Boult, Rudolf Kempe, Benjamin Britten, Witold Lutosawski, Krzysztof Penderecki, Michael Tippett, Georg Solti, Leonard Bernstein, George Benjamin, John Casken, Edwin Roxburgh, Luciano Berio, John Taverner, Malcolm Arnold, Pierre Boulez as well as many other major orchestras, choirs and soloists. Context_9 : Polish Requiem (original Polish title: Polskie Requiem; German: "" ), also A Polish Requiem, is a large-scale requiem mass for soloists, mixed choir and orchestra by the Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki. The Lacrimosa, dedicated to the trade union leader Lech Waesa, was written for the unveiling of a statue at the Gdansk shipyards to commemorate those killed in the Polish anti-government riots in 1970. He expanded the work into a requiem, writing other parts to honour different patriotic events over the next four years. The "Polish Requiem" was first performed in Stuttgart on 28 September 1984. Penderecki revised and expanded the work in 1993, and expanded it again in 2005 with the additional movement, Ciaccona . It is called "Polish Requiem" because its parts are dedicated to heroes and victims of Polish history. One of the better-known works by Penderecki, the mass largely follows the liturgical Latin of the requiem format with the addition of "Swiety Boze ", the Polish translation of the Trisagion. Context_10 : Krzysztof Eugeniusz Penderecki ( ; ] ; born 23 November 1933) is a Polish composer and conductor. "The Guardian" has called him Poland's greatest living composer. Among his best known works are his "Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima", "Symphony No. 3", "St. Luke Passion", "Polish Requiem", "Anaklasis", "Utrenja", four operas, eight symphonies and other orchestral pieces, a variety of instrumental concertos, choral settings of mainly religious texts, as well as chamber and instrumental works. fact_1 : Ross Pople (born 11 May 1945) is a New Zealand-born British conductor. fact_2 : He has worked with Yehudi Menuhin, Clifford Curzon, David Oistrakh, Kentner, George Malcolm, Sir Adrian Boult, Rudolf Kempe, Benjamin Britten, Witold Lutosawski, Krzysztof Penderecki, Michael Tippett, Georg Solti, Leonard Bernstein, George Benjamin, John Casken, Edwin Roxburgh, Luciano Berio, John Taverner, Malcolm Arnold, Pierre Boulez as well as many other major orchestras, choirs and soloists. fact_3 : Krzysztof Eugeniusz Penderecki ( ; ] ; born 23 November 1933) is a Polish composer and conductor. " fact_4 : Among his best known works are his "Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima", "Symphony No. 3", "St. Luke Passion", "Polish Requiem", "Anaklasis", "Utrenja", four operas, eight symphonies and other orchestral pieces, a variety of instrumental concertos, choral settings of mainly religious texts, as well as chamber and instrumental works. Question: New Zealand born British conductor Ross Pople has worked with what Polish Composer whose best known works include Polish Requiem, Anaklasis and Utrenja?

SOLUTION: Krzysztof Penderecki

PROBLEM: Context_1 : Shock and Awe is an upcoming American drama film directed by Rob Reiner and written by Joey Hartstone. The film stars Woody Harrelson, Tommy Lee Jones, James Marsden, Milla Jovovich, and Jessica Biel. Context_2 : Aladdin is an upcoming American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Guy Ritchie from a screenplay written by John August, Ritchie and Vanessa Taylor, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Lin Pictures, and Marc Platt Productions. It is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1992 animated film of the same name, which is in turn based on the Arab-style folktale of the same name from "One Thousand and One Nights" and the French interpretation by Antoine Galland. The film stars Mena Massoud as the titular character with Naomi Scott, Will Smith, Marwan Kenzari, Navid Negahban, Nasim Pedrad, Billy Magnussen, and Numan Acar in supporting roles. It is scheduled to be released on May 24, 2019 in the United States. Context_3 : This is a list of Polish Academy Award winners and nominees. This list details the performances of Polish actors, actresses, and films that have either been submitted or nominated for, or have won, an Academy Award. This list is current as of the 80th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 24, 2008. There were 12 Academy Awards given to Polish filmmakers or their work (see Foreign Film category), including two Honorary Academy Awards and a Technical Achievement Award. The category of Cinematography has the strongest presence of Polish filmmakers, with two wins (both by Janusz Kaminski) and five other nominations (including two noms for Kaminski). As of that, the cinematographer Janusz Kaminski is the most Oscar-awarded Polish filmmaker. The second most-awarded Pole was designer Anton Grot, who won one Academy Award and was nominated to the Oscars five times more. The director Roman Polanski won an Oscar and was nominated four more times (additionally, "Knife in the Water", film directed and written by him was also nominated). The composer Bronislau Kaper was awarded an Oscar and was nominated three times more. Context_4 : Being Charlie is a 2015 American drama film directed by Rob Reiner and written by Matt Elisofon and Nick Reiner. The film stars Nick Robinson, Common, Cary Elwes, Devon Bostick, Morgan Saylor, Susan Misner and Ricardo Chavira. It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival on September 14, 2015. The film was released on May 6, 2016, by Paladin. Context_5 : LBJ is an upcoming American political drama film directed by Rob Reiner and written by Joey Hartstone, whose script was on the 2014 Black List. The film stars Woody Harrelson as the titular President, along with Richard Jenkins, Bill Pullman, Kim Allen, Michael Stahl-David, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Jeffrey Donovan, Doug McKeon, C. Thomas Howell, and Michael Mosley. Context_6 : Inside Daisy Clover is a 1965 American drama film directed by Robert Mulligan, based on Gavin Lambert's 1963 novel of the same name and stars Natalie Wood as the titular character. Ruth Gordon was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Context_7 : Robert Leighton is a British film and television editor with more than 30 feature film credits since 1980. He has edited nearly all of the films by film director Rob Reiner, commencing with "This is Spinal Tap" in 1984. He has also edited three films with Christopher Guest. His work includes hit comedies and mockumentaries such as "This is Spinal Tap", "Best in Show" and "When Harry Met Sally" as well as classic dramas such as "Stand by Me" and the Stephen King thriller, "Misery", which garnered actress Kathy Bates a "Best Actress" Oscar. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Film Editing for the feature film, "A Few Good Men" (1992). Context_8 : The Princess Bride is a soundtrack album by British singer-songwriter and guitarist Mark Knopfler, released on 12 November 1987 by Vertigo Records internationally, and by Warner Bros. Records in the United States. The album contains music composed for the 1987 film "The Princess Bride", directed by Rob Reiner. The album features the song "Storybook Love", written and performed by Willy DeVille and arranged by Mark Knopfler. In 1988, the song received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song. Context_9 : Brent Bailey is an American film and television actor, director, producer, and screenwriter born in Tucson, Arizona. Bailey has appeared in television series such as Criminal Minds, Rizzoli & Isles and Hart of Dixie. Bailey also played Alex Knightley on the series Emma Approved, which won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Original Interactive Program in 2015. It has been announced that he will play John F. Kennedy's speechwriter Ted Sorensen in the feature film LBJ directed by Rob Reiner. Context_10 : Woodrow Tracy "Woody" Harrelson (born July 23, 1961) is an American actor, activist, and playwright. He is a two-time Academy Award nominee and has won one Emmy Award out of seven nominations. His breakout role came in 1985, joining the television sitcom "Cheers" as bartender Woody Boyd, for which he earned five Emmy Award nominations (one win). Some notable film characters include basketball hustler Billy Hoyle in "White Men Can't Jump", one-handed bowler Roy Munson in "Kingpin", Haymitch Abernathy in "The Hunger Games" film series, Pepper Lewis in "The Cowboy Way", Tallahassee in "Zombieland", serial killer Mickey Knox in "Natural Born Killers", magazine publisher Larry Flynt in "The People vs. Larry Flynt", country singer Dusty in "A Prairie Home Companion", and magician/mentalist Merritt McKinney in "Now You See Me" and the Colonel in "War for the Planet of the Apes". fact_1 : LBJ is an upcoming American political drama film directed by Rob Reiner and written by Joey Hartstone, whose script was on the 2014 Black List. fact_2 : The film stars Woody Harrelson as the titular President, along with Richard Jenkins, Bill Pullman, Kim Allen, Michael Stahl-David, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Jeffrey Donovan, Doug McKeon, C. Thomas Howell, and Michael Mosley. fact_3 : Woodrow Tracy "Woody" Harrelson (born July 23, 1961) is an American actor, activist, and playwright. fact_4 : He is a two-time Academy Award nominee and has won one Emmy Award out of seven nominations. Question: How many times has the titular character of LBJ, an upcoming American Political dram film directed by Rob Reiner, been nominated for the Academy Award?

SOLUTION: twotime

PROBLEM: Context_1 : MDM Bank (Russian: () ), literally meaning "Moscow Business World Bank" in English, is a Russian Joint Stock commercial bank, one of Russia's largest private banks based in Novosibirsk. As of August 2009, the bank completed a merger with Novosibirsk-based URSA Bank. The new bank will operate under MDM Bank brand name as an Open Joint Stock Company, but the merger is actually structured as an acquisition of MDM by URSA. The new corporate headquarters will be based in Novosibirsk. The merger was announced in December 2008; MDM and URSA estimated that the new MDM Bank would have capital of US$2.5billion and total assets of US$18.7billion, although in practice the numbers ended up being somewhat lower. Context_2 : Elmvale Acres Shopping Centre is an open-air mall located in the Elmvale Acres neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It opened in 1961, making it one of the oldest shopping centres in the city. The mall is just a short 10-minute drive south of St. Laurent Shopping Centre. The shopping centre is also just a 3-minute drive from the Canadian Museum of Science of Technology (closed until 2017). The Smythe Medical Centre is located just across from the north end of the mall. The mall is bounded by Smythe Road to the north, Othello Avenue to the west, Russell Road to the east, and St. Laurent Boulevard to the south. The shopping centre has approximately 60 shops and services including Dollar Plus, LCBO, Loblaws, Rexall Pharma Plus, Royal Bank, The Beer Store, and the Ottawa Public Library. The shopping centre is adjacent to the Elmvale Transit Station. The size of the total complex is 147,332 square feet. The shopping centre is currently owned by Rio-Can Real Estate Investment Trust. Context_3 : Tuborg Havn or Port of Tuborg is a marina and surrounding mixed-use neighbourhood in the Hellerup district of Copenhagen, Denmark. Located on a peninsula on the north side of Svanemlle Bay, just north of the border to Copenhagen Municipality, it is the result of a redevelopment of the former industrial site of Tuborg Breweries which ceased operations in 1996. The marina is operated by the Kongelig Dansk Yachtklub which also has their club house at the site. Other local landmarks include the Experimentarium science centre, the Waterfront shopping centre and the Saxo Bank headquarters. The port is located a 15 minutes walk from the S-trains stations Svanemllen (south) or Hellerup (north). Context_4 : Hellerup (] ) is a district of Gentofte Municipality in the suburbs of Copenhagen, Denmark. The most urban part of the district is centred on Strandvejen and is bordered by sterbro to the south and the resund to the east. It comprises Tuborg Havn, the redeveloped brewery site of Tuborg Breweries, with the Waterfront Shopping Center, a marina and the headquarters of several large companies. Other parts of the district consists of single family detached homes. Local landmarks include the science centre Experimentarium and the art regaard Museum. Context_5 : The Pentagon Shopping Centre (known locally as 'The Pentagon') is a shopping centre in Chatham in Kent. The shopping centre is located next to the Waterfront bus station which replaces the Pentagon bus station, which 80% of services use. The shopping centre contains over 70 shops and 7 leisure facilities, many high street names in fashion, homeware and food stores. There are also cafes, restaurants and a bowling alley. As is common with some other 1970's era town centre shopping centres, The Pentagon does not feature a food court or any dedicated dining area. Instead, there are various food outlets scattered throughout the centre. Built as part of the redevelopment of Chatham town centre in the 1970s, the Pentagon also features the high rise Mountbatten House office block, which has controversially stood empty or part-used for most of its history. The Pentagon, Mountbatten House and the Brook multi-storey carpark are built in a distinctive orange-red brick with grey concrete. Context_6 : Interactive Brokers LLC (IB) is a U.S.-based electronic brokerage firm. It is the largest U.S. electronic brokerage firm by number of daily average revenue trades, and is the leading forex broker. The company brokers stocks, options, futures, EFPs, futures options, forex, bonds, funds and CFDs. Interactive Brokers also services commodity trading advisors (CTAs), making it the fifth-largest prime broker servicing CTAs. Context_7 : Saxo Bank is a Danish investment bank specializing in online trading and investment. It was founded as a brokerage firm in 1992, under the name Midas Fondsmglerselskab, by Lars Seier Christensen, Kim Fournais and Marc Hauschildt. The name was changed to Saxo when the company obtained a banking license in 2001. Saxo offers trading through its online platforms in Forex, stocks, CFDs, futures, funds, bonds and futures spreads. The company functions as an online broker with a bank license, without offering traditional banking products. According to Saxo, roughly half of its activities are derived from partnerships with institutional trading partners. More than 100 financial institutions globally service their end clients with Saxo Bank's platforms on White Label basis Context_8 : TeleTrade Group is a Cyprus-based online broker providing access to the foreign exchange market and investment services. Financial instruments include Forex and CFDs on stocks, metals, futures and Cryto. The company provides trading using MetaTrader 4, MetaTrader 4 MultiTerminal and MetaTrader 5 online trading platforms. Context_9 : GAIN Capital is a US-based provider of online trading services, headquartered in Bedminster, New Jersey. The company provides market access and trade execution services in foreign exchange, contracts for difference (CFDs) and exchange-based products to retail investors. Trading is provided via one of two electronic trading platforms, its own proprietary FOREXTrader PRO, or MetaTrader 4. GAIN Capital allows retail and institutional clients to speculate on global foreign exchange markets in what is known as 'margin forex trading'. Context_10 : Your Trading Edge Magazine is a bi-monthly magazine for traders and active investors covering CFDs, stocks, options, futures, forex and commodities. fact_1 : Tuborg Havn or Port of Tuborg is a marina and surrounding mixed-use neighbourhood in the Hellerup district of Copenhagen, Denmark. fact_2 : Other local landmarks include the Experimentarium science centre, the Waterfront shopping centre and the Saxo Bank headquarters. fact_3 : The port is located a 15 minutes walk from the S-trains stations Svanemllen (south) or Hellerup (north). fact_4 : Saxo Bank is a Danish investment bank specializing in online trading and investment. fact_5 : Saxo offers trading through its online platforms in Forex, stocks, CFDs, futures, funds, bonds and futures spreads. Question: What of type of Bank would trade in Forex, stocks, CFDs, futures and bonds, an example being one with headquarters in Copenhagen located by a Waterfront shopping centre?

SOLUTION:
investment bank