input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: 20.3 Capillary Exchange Small molecules can cross into and out of capillaries via simple or facilitated diffusion. Some large molecules can cross in vesicles or through clefts, fenestrations, or gaps between cells in capillary walls. However, the bulk flow of capillary and tissue fluid occurs via filtration and reabsorption. Filtration, the movement of fluid out of the capillaries, is driven by the CHP. Reabsorption, the influx of tissue fluid into the capillaries, is driven by the BCOP. Filtration predominates in the arterial end of the capillary; in the middle section, the opposing pressures are virtually identical so there is no net exchange,. Q: What is the movement of fluid out of the capillaries called? A:
OPTIONS:
- diffusion
- absorption
- osmosis
- filtration
output: filtration

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The vas deferens is a tube that carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra. Q: What is the name of the tube that carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra? A:

OPTIONS:
- prostate gland
- ureter
- fallopian tube
- vas deferens

A: vas deferens

input: OPTIONS:
- cold
- light
- air
- water Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: When a plant has what deficiency, guard cells may lose turgor and close stomata? A:
A:
output: water

Answer the following question given this paragraph: A related mechanism allows us to absorb and digest the fats in buttered popcorn and French fries. To solubilize the fats so that they can be absorbed, the gall bladder secretes a fluid called bile into the small intestine. Bile contains a variety of bile salts, detergent-like molecules that emulsify the fats. Q: To solubilize the fats so that they can be absorbed, what organ secretes a fluid called bile into the small intestine? A:

OPTIONS:
- small intestine
- stomach
- spleen
- gall bladder

Answer: gall bladder

Problem: OPTIONS:
- viruses
- vaccines
- parasites
- pathogens
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The phagocytes that are part of the body's second line of defense attack any pathogens they encounter. They provide a general defense. Some white blood cells attack only certain pathogens. They provide a specific defense. Q: The phagocytes that are part of the body's second line of defense attack any of what that they encounter? A:
Answer: pathogens

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Another concern about biotechnology is how it may affect the environment. Negative effects on the environment have already occurred because of some GMOs. For example, corn has been created that has a gene for a pesticide. The corn plants have accidentally cross-pollinated nearby milkweeds. Monarch butterfly larvae depend on milkweeds for food. When they eat milkweeds with the pesticide gene, they are poisoned. This may threaten the survival of the monarch species as well as other species that eat monarchs. Do the benefits of the genetically modified corn outweigh the risks? What do you think?. Q: What do monarch butterfly larvae depend on for their food? A:

OPTIONS:
- seaweed
- pollen
- honey
- milkweeds

Answer:
milkweeds