Please answer this: Given the following passage "In the 1970s, computer engineers at research institutions throughout the United States began to link their computers together using telecommunications technology. The effort was funded by ARPA (now DARPA), and the computer network that resulted was called the ARPANET. The technologies that made the Arpanet possible spread and evolved.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How was DARPA established?
++++++++
Answer: computer engineers at research institutions throughout the United States began to link their computers together using telecommunications technology

Please answer this: Given the following passage "Many Pygmies belong from birth to Bantus in a relationship many refer to as slavery. The Congolese Human Rights Observatory says that the Pygmies are treated as property the same way "pets" are. On December 30, 2010, the Congolese parliament adopted a law for the promotion and protection of the rights of indigenous peoples. This law is the first of its kind in Africa, and its adoption is a historic development for indigenous peoples on the continent.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What seems to be a ridiculously horrible way to refer to these people?
++++++++
Answer: Pygmies are treated as property the same way "pets" are

Please answer this: Given the following passage "Physical pain is an important political topic in relation to various issues, including pain management policy, drug control, animal rights or animal welfare, torture, and pain compliance. In various contexts, the deliberate infliction of pain in the form of corporal punishment is used as retribution for an offence, or for the purpose of disciplining or reforming a wrongdoer, or to deter attitudes or behaviour deemed unacceptable. In some cultures, extreme practices such as mortification of the flesh or painful rites of passage are highly regarded.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How is pain a political topic concerning animals?
++++++++
Answer:
rights