Given a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer.
One example is below.
Q: Passage: A frameshift mutation is a deletion or insertion of one or more nucleotides that changes the reading frame of the base sequence. Deletions remove nucleotides, and insertions add nucleotides. Consider the following sequence of bases in RNA:. Answer: nucleotides.
A: A frameshift mutation is a deletion or insertion of one or more of what that changes the reading frame of the base sequence?
Rationale: The science passage defines frame mutation and the main compoment here is nucleotides. Hence the generated question is apt.
Q: Passage: Chemical reactions that release energy are called exothermic reactions . An example is the combustion of methane described at the beginning of this lesson. In organisms, exothermic reactions are called catabolic reactions . Catabolic reactions break down molecules into smaller units. An example is a decomposition reaction, such as the breakdown of glucose molecules for energy. Exothermic reactions can be represented by the general chemical equation:. Answer: exothermic reactions
A:
What type of reactions are chemical reactions that release energy?