Q: Information: - The International Canoe Federation (ICF) is the umbrella organization of all national canoe organizations worldwide. It is headquartered in Lausanne, Switzerland, and administers all aspects of canoe sport worldwide. 157 countries are affiliated with the ICF after seven national federations were added at the 2008 ICF Congress in Rome. - Canoeing is a sport or recreational activity which involves paddling a canoe with a single-bladed paddle. In some parts of Europe canoeing refers to both canoeing and kayaking, with a canoe being called an "Open canoe". some people call them "Canadian Canoes" but Canada wasn't the only country to invent "The Canoe" - The ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships are an international event in canoeing organized by the International Canoe Federation. The World Championships have taken place every year in non-Summer Olympic years since 2002. From 1949 to 1999, they had taken place in odd-numbered years. Prior to November 2008, canoe slalom was known as whitewater slalom. - Jean - Claude Tochon is a retired Swiss slalom canoeist who competed in the 1950s and the 1960s . He won six bronze medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships ( C - 1 : 1957 , 1963 ; C - 1 team : 1955 , 1959 , 1961 , 1963 ) . After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'jean-claude tochon' with the relationship of 'country of citizenship'. Choices: - canada - switzerland
A: switzerland

Q: Information: - Chad ('), officially the Republic of Chad ('), is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic to the south, Cameroon and Nigeria to the southwest and Niger to the west. It is the fifth largest country in Africa in terms of area. - Rebellion, uprising, or insurrection is a refusal of obedience or order. It refers to the open resistance against the orders of an established authority. The term comes from the Latin verb "rebell," "I renew war" (from "re-" ("again") + "bell" ("I wage war/I revolt"). The rebel is the individual that partakes in rebellion or rebellious activities, particularly when armed. Thus, the term "rebellion" also refers to the ensemble of rebels in a state of revolt. - Hissene Habre (Chadian Arabic: born 13 September 1942), also spelled Hissen Habre, is a Chadian politician, best known as Chad's President from 1982 until he was deposed in 1990. He was brought to power with the support of France and the United States, who provided training, arms and financing. - The Patriotic Salvation Movement (MPS) is the ruling political party in Chad. - The Union of Forces for Democracy and Development ( UFDD ) is the largest group of Chadian rebel forces opposed to current President Idriss Deby . It was formed in October 2006 under the leadership of Mahamat Nouri . The group consists of : United Front for Democratic Change Democratic Revolutionary Council Union of Forces for Progress and Democracy - General Mahamat Nouri (born 1947) is a Chadian insurgent leader who currently commands the Union of Forces for Democracy and Development (UFDD). A Muslim from northern Chad, he began his career as a FROLINAT rebel, and when the group's Second Army split in 1976 he sided with his kinsman Hissene Habre. As Habre's associate he obtained in 1978 the first of the many ministerial positions in his career, becoming Interior Minister in a coalition government. When Habre reached the presidency in 1982, Nouri was by his side and played an important role in the regime. - General Idriss Deby Itno (""; born June 18, 1952) is a Chadian politician who has been the President of Chad since 1990. He is also head of the Patriotic Salvation Movement. Deby is of the Bidyat clan of the Zaghawa ethnic group. He took power at the head of a rebellion against President Hissene Habre in December 1990 and has since survived various rebellions against his own rule. He won elections in 1996 and 2001, and after term limits were eliminated he won again in 2006, 2011, and 2016. He added "Itno" to his surname in January 2006. He is a graduate of Muammar Gaddafi's World Revolutionary Center. - FROLINAT was an insurgent rebel group that was active in Chad between 1966 and 1993. After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'union of forces for democracy and development' with the relationship of 'instance of'. Choices: - area - clan - country - democracy - ethnic group - group - head - june - muslim - october - order - political party - politician - presidency - rebellion - regime - republic - revolutionary - role - september - side - surname - training - union - verb - war
A: political party