input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. The priesthoods of public religion were held by members of the elite classes. There was no principle analogous to separation of church and state in ancient Rome. During the Roman Republic (50927 BC), the same men who were elected public officials might also serve as augurs and pontiffs. Priests married, raised families, and led politically active lives. Julius Caesar became pontifex maximus before he was elected consul. The augurs read the will of the gods and supervised the marking of boundaries as a reflection of universal order, thus sanctioning Roman expansionism as a matter of divine destiny. The Roman triumph was at its core a religious procession in which the victorious general displayed his piety and his willingness to serve the public good by dedicating a portion of his spoils to the gods, especially Jupiter, who embodied just rule. As a result of the Punic Wars (264146 BC), when Rome struggled to establish itself as a dominant power, many new temples were built by magistrates in fulfillment of a vow to a deity for assuring their military success. 1. When was the Roman Republic?
2. What did priests do at that time?
3. What level of society were they?
4. What did an augur do?
5. why?
6. Which god stood for just rule?
7. What war started in 264?
8. When did they end?
9. Did Rome have an easy time?
10. What did Rome struggle with?
11. What did Caesar become?
12. Which Caesar was this?
13. What was he elected as next?
14. Was there division of church and state back then?
numbered_answers: 1. 50927 BC
2. married, raised families, and led politically active lives
3. elite
4. read the will of the gods and supervised the marking of boundaries
5. universal order
6. Jupiter
7. Punic Wars
8. 146 BC
9. No
10. establish itself as a dominant power
11. pontifex maximus
12. Julius
13. consul
14. No

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. CHAPTER II The Population of Compton Poynsett

He wanted a wife his braw hoose to keep, But favour wi' wooin' was fashous to seek.--Laird o' Cockpen

In the bright lamplight of the dining-table, the new population first fully beheld one another, and understood one another's looks.

There was much family resemblance between the five brothers. All were well-grown well-made men, strong and agile, the countenance pleasing, rather square of mould, eyebrows straight and thick, nose well cut and short, chin firm and resolute-looking, and the complexion very dark in Raymond, Frank, and the absent Miles. Frank's eyes were soft, brown, rather pensive, and absent in expression; but Raymond's were much deeper and darker, and had a steadfast gravity, that made him be viewed as formidable, especially as he had lost all the youthful glow of colouring that mantled in his brother's olive cheek; and he had a short, thick, curly brown beard, while Frank had only attained to a black moustache, that might almost have been drawn on his lip with charcoal.

Charlie was an exception--fair, blue-eyed, rosy, and with a soft feminine contour of visage, which had often drawn on him reproaches for not being really the daughter all his mother's friends desired for her.

And Julius, with the outlines of the others, was Albino, with transparent skin mantling with colour that contrasted with his snowy hair, eyebrows, and the lashes, veiling eyes of a curious coral hue, really not unpleasing under their thick white fringes, but most inconveniently short of sight, although capable of much work; in fact, he was a curiously perfect pink-and-white edition of his dark and bronzed brother the sailor. 1. How many brothers are there?
2. What is the first brother's name?
3. And the next?
4. And then?
5. next?
6. And the last brother's name?
7. Were all the boys dark complected?
8. Why not?
9. Who?
10. Were the brothers young children?
11. Which brother was absent?
12. Which guy had soft brown irises?
13. Where were the brothers seated?
14. What were the parent's names?
15. Did the boy's have curved, high eyebrows?
16. Were they known as weaklings?
17. Were they lazy and slow?
18. What color were Raymond's cheeks?
19. Was Charles manly?
20. Did the mother's friends want her to have all boys?
numbered_answers: 1. five
2. Raymond
3. Frank
4. Miles
5. Charlie
6. Julius
7. no
8. one was Albino
9. Julius
10. no
11. Miles
12. Frank
13. the dining-table
14. unknown
15. No
16. no
17. no
18. olive
19. no
20. no

input: Make use of the article to answer the questions. Gamma rays (also called gamma radiation), denoted by the lower-case Greek letter gamma ( or formula_1 ), are penetrating electromagnetic radiation of a kind arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei. It consists of photons in the highest observed range of photon energy. Paul Villard, a French chemist and physicist, discovered gamma radiation in 1900 while studying radiation emitted by radium. In 1903, Ernest Rutherford named this radiation "gamma rays". Rutherford had previously discovered two other types of radioactive decay, which he named alpha and beta rays.

Gamma rays are able to ionize atoms (ionizing radiation), and are thus biologically hazardous. The decay of an atomic nucleus from a high energy state to a lower energy state, a process called "gamma decay", produces gamma radiation.

Natural sources of gamma rays on Earth are observed in the gamma decay of radionuclides and secondary radiation from atmospheric interactions with cosmic ray particles. There are rare terrestrial natural sources, such as lightning strikes and terrestrial gamma-ray flashes, that produce gamma rays not of a nuclear origin. Additionally, gamma rays are produced by a number of astronomical processes in which very high-energy electrons are produced, that in turn cause secondary gamma rays via bremsstrahlung, inverse Compton scattering, and synchrotron radiation. However, a large fraction of such astronomical gamma rays are screened by Earth's atmosphere and can only be detected by spacecraft. Gamma rays are produced by nuclear fusion in stars including the Sun (such as the CNO cycle), but are absorbed or inelastically scattered by the stellar material, reducing their energy, before escaping and are not observable from Earth as gamma rays. 1. What is our main topic?
2. A.k.a?
3. What can they do to atoms?
4. A.k.a.?
5. Are they safe?
6. Name on place where can natural spots of gamma decay be found?
7. Name another.
8. What is those rays' origin?
9. What are Gamma rays?
10. Where is there a radioactive decay?
11. When did they get their name?
12. Who named them?
13. What else did he discover?
numbered_answers:
1. Gamma rays
2. gamma radiation
3. ionize them
4. ionizing radiation
5. no
6. lightning strikes
7. terrestrial gamma-ray flashes
8. natural, not nuclear
9. penetrating electromagnetic radiation
10. atomic nuclei
11. In 1903
12. Ernest Rutherford
13. alpha and beta rays