TASK DEFINITION: Given an abstract, generate a keyword (a noun phrase) that best describes the focus or contribution of the paper. Such keywords can be directly from the given abstract or outside it.
PROBLEM: Abstract: A 4 1/2-month-old, white girl was admitted to the hospital with respiratory distress and persistent polymicrobial bacteremia. Cystic fibrosis associated with malnutrition and a transient defect in peripheral neutrophil chemotaxis was diagnosed. This remarkable combination of presenting features in a patient with cystic fibrosis is the focus of this case report.

SOLUTION: Antibiotics

PROBLEM: Abstract: Occurrence sampling was used in the main production area of a university residence hall foodservice to measure and analyze work functions involved in entree production and to determine time requirements for entree categories. Sixteen entrees were investigated: seven single-item, six combination, and three roast. Data collection took place in a period of 5 days over a 2-week span. A total of 3,891 observations was recorded during 297 labor hours. Results of the study indicated 59.2% of the total labor time was spent in direct work, 23.3% in indirect work, and 17.5% in delays. The preparation work function represented the highest proportion of labor time for both single-item and roast entrees, but prepreparation consumed the greatest amount of time for combination entrees. Mean labor minutes per serving for the 16 entrees were 0.9, with a range of 0.4 to 3.5. Mean labor minutes per serving for combination entrees were 1.4, which was the highest among the three groups; range was from 0.4 to 3.5 minutes per serving. For single item entrees, mean minutes per serving were 0.6, with a range of 0.4 to 0.8. Roast entrees, had a mean time requirement per serving of 0.5 minute, with a range of 0.4 to 0.6.

SOLUTION: Cookery

PROBLEM: Abstract: Primary monolayer cultures of human fetal adrenal cells maintained in either lipoprotein-depleted or lipoprotein-supplemented media responded chronically to ACTH treatment with similarly increased steroid secretion. The principal steroid secreted into each medium was dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate. The presence of human low density lipoprotein (hLDL) in the medium enhanced the secretion of nonsulfoconjugated steroids, especially dehydroepiandrosterone. The secretion rate of 11 beta-hydroxyandrostenedione was similar to that of cortisol. In the absence of hLDL, ACTH increased cholesterologenesis to maintain the high rates of steroid secretion. After ACTH treatment, increased accumulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, a rate-determining enzyme of cholesterol biosynthesis, was found. Immunoblot analysis demonstrated that this enzyme was a 97K protein in human fetal adrenal cells. Interestingly, the content of this enzyme in cells treated with ACTH in lipoprotein-depleted medium was similar to that in adrenal fetal zone tissue. This finding suggests that cholesterologenesis de novo in addition to plasma LDL is important as a source of steroid precursor in vivo in the human fetal adrenal gland.

SOLUTION:
Acetates