Premise:
"They had been heading there all the time."
Hypothesis: They had been following the directions carefully.

it is not possible to tell

Premise:
"you know survival is a funny state"
Hypothesis: Everything becomes a trade-off.

it is not possible to tell

Premise:
"Following this debacle, the Ottomans then allied themselves to Germany in the World War I, losing more territory with the defeat of the Germans in that war."
Hypothesis: The Ottomans lose more territory with the defeat of the Italians since they were allies.
no