In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Mother's Day Centennial
Commemorative Coin Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

The Congress hereby finds as follows:
(1) Anna Jarvis, who is considered to be the founder of the
modern Mother's Day, was born in Webster, West Virginia on May
1, 1864.
(2) A resident of Grafton, West Virginia, Anna Jarvis
dedicated much of her adult life to honoring her mother, Anna
Reeves Jarvis, who passed on May 9, 1905.
(3) In 1908, the Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church of
Grafton, West Virginia, officially proclaimed the third
anniversary of Anna Reeves Jarvis' death to be Mother's Day.
(4) In 1910, West Virginia Governor, William Glasscock,
issued the first Mother's Day Proclamation encouraging all West
Virginians to attend church and wear white carnations.
(5) On May 8, 1914, the Sixty-Third Congress approved H. J.
Res. 263 designating the second Sunday in May to be observed as
Mother's Day and encouraging all Americans to display the
American flag at their homes as a public expression of the love
and reverence for the mothers of our Nation.
(6) On May 9, 1914, President Woodrow Wilson issued a
Presidential Proclamation directing government officials to
display the American flag on all government buildings and
inviting the American people to display the flag at their homes
on the second Sunday of May as a public expression of the love
and reverence for the mothers of our nation.

SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.

(a) Denominations.--The Secretary of the Treasury (hereinafter in
this Act referred to as the ''Secretary'') shall mint and issue not
more than 400,000 $1 coins each of which shall--
(1) weigh 26.73 grams;
(2) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(3) contain 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper.
(b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this Act shall be legal
tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
(c) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of section 5136 of title 31,
United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be considered
to be numismatic items.

SEC. 4. DESIGN OF COINS.

(a) Design Requirements.--The design of the coins minted under this
Act shall be emblematic of the 100th anniversary of President Wilson's
proclamation designating the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day.
(b) Designation and Inscriptions.--On each coin minted under this
Act there shall be--
(1) a designation of the value of the coin;
(2) an inscription of the year ''2014''; and
(3) inscriptions of the words ''Liberty'', ''In God We
Trust'', ''United States of America'', and ''E Pluribus Unum''.
(c) Selection.--The design for the coins minted under this Act
shall be--
(1) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the
Commission of Fine Arts; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee
established under section 5135 of title 31, United States Code.

SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.

(a) Quality of Coins.--Coins minted under this Act shall be issued
in uncirculated and proof qualities.
(b) Commencement of Issuance.--The Secretary may issue coins minted
under this Act beginning January 1, 2014, except that the Secretary may
initiate sales of such coins, without issuance, before such date.
(c) Termination of Minting Authority.--No coins shall be minted
under this Act after December 31, 2014.

SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.

(a) Sale Price.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
coins issued under this Act shall be sold by the Secretary at a price
equal to the sum of the face value of the coins, the surcharge required
under section 7(a) for the coins, and the cost of designing and issuing
such coins (including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery,
overhead expenses, and marketing).
(b) Bulk Sales.--The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins
issued under this Act at a reasonable discount.
(c) Prepaid Orders at a Discount.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders
for the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of such
coins.
(2) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders
under paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.

SEC. 7. SURCHARGES.

(a) Surcharge Required.--All sales shall include a surcharge of $10
per coin.
(b) Distribution.--Subject to section 5134(f) of title 31, United
States Code, all surcharges which are received by the Secretary from
the sale of coins issued under this Act shall be promptly paid by the
Secretary as follows:
(1) /2\ to the Susan G. Komen for the Cure for the
purpose of furthering research funded by the organization.
(2) /2\ to the National Osteoporosis Foundation for the
purpose of furthering research funded by the Foundation.
(c) Audits.--The Susan G. Komen for the Cure and the National
Osteoporosis Foundation shall be subject to the audit requirements of
section 5134(f)(2) of title 31, United States Code, with regard to the
amounts received by the respective organizations under subsection (b).
(d) Limitation.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), no surcharge may
be included with respect to the issuance under this Act of any coin
during a calendar year if, as of the time of such issuance, the
issuance of such coin would result in the number of commemorative coin
programs issued during such year to exceed the annual 2 commemorative
coin program issuance limitation under section 5112(m)(1) of title 31,
United States Code (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this
Act). The Secretary of the Treasury may issue guidance to carry out
this subsection.

Passed the House of Representatives June 10, 2008.

Attest:

LORRAINE C. MILLER,

Clerk.
[EX A]: Mother's Day Centennial Commemorative Coin Act - Instructs the Secretary of the Treasury to mint and issue not more than 400,000 $1 coins emblematic of the 100th anniversary of President Wilson's proclamation designating the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day.

Authorizes the Secretary to issue such coins beginning January 1, 2014, except that the Secretary may initiate sales of such coins, without issuance, before such date.

Terminates such minting authority after December 31, 2014.

Requires coin sales to include a $10 surcharge per coin, with distribution of such surcharges to the Susan G. Komen for the Cure and the National Osteoporosis Foundation for the purpose of furthering research.

Prohibits any surcharge if the coin's issuance would cause the number of commemorative coin programs issued during the year to exceed the annual two commemorative coin program issuance limitation.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Depressed Smaller Cities Improvement
Act of 1993''.

SEC. 2. INTERAGENCY TASK FORCE ON DEPRESSED SMALLER CITIES.

(a) Establishment.--There is hereby established an interagency task
force to be known as the Interagency Task Force on Depressed Smaller
Cities (in this Act referred to as the ''Task Force'').
(b) Membership.--
(1) In general.--The Task Force shall be composed of 9
members as follows:
(A) The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development,
or the Secretary's delegate.
(B) The Secretary of Health and Human Services, or
the Secretary's delegate.
(C) The Attorney General of the United States, or
the Attorney General's delegate.
(D) The Secretary of Commerce, or the Secretary's
delegate.
(E) 5 members appointed by the Speaker of the House
of Representatives, not later than the expiration of
the 6-month period beginning on the date of the
enactment of this Act, who shall be public officials of
depressed smaller cities.
(2) Geographical diversity.--No 2 members appointed under
paragraph (1)(E) may be residents of the same State.
(c) Terms.--Members of the Task Force shall be appointed for the
life of the Task Force. Any vacancy in the Task Force shall be filled
in the manner in which the original appointment was made.
(d) Chairperson.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
shall be the chairperson of the Task Force.
(e) Prohibition of Compensation.--Members of the Task Force shall
not receive pay or other compensation on account of their service on
the Task Force.
(f) Travel Expenses.--Each member of the Task Force shall receive
travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in
accordance with sections 5702 and 5703 of title 5, United States Code.

SEC. 3. DUTIES OF TASK FORCE.

(a) Study.--The Task Force shall carry out a study of the problems
affecting depressed smaller cities, including problems involving crime,
the environment, housing, labor and unemployment, education, health,
and poverty. The study shall examine and analyze Federal, State, and
local programs to alleviate such problems, the coordination or lack of
coordination among such programs, and the effectiveness and efficiency
of such programs, and shall determine the proper scope and extent of
Federal assistance and programs to reduce the problems affecting such
cities. In conducting the study, the Task Force shall consult with
officials of local governments to obtain and provide advice regarding
measures that may be implemented before the completion of the study to
alleviate such problems and to coordinate the ongoing efforts of the
local governments with the various Federal agencies.
(b) Reports.--
(1) Annual reports.--
(A) In general.--The Task Force shall submit a
report to the Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban
Affairs of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
Senate, not less than annually until the termination of
the Task Force under section 5.
(B) Contents.--Each report shall describe the
activities of the Task Force during the previous year
in conducting the study under subsection (a) and the
findings and determinations of the Task Force resulting
from the study. Each report shall also--
(i) identify the most pervasive problems
affecting depressed smaller cities and the
extent of such problems;
(ii) describe any efforts to alleviate such
problems that the Task Force considers to have
been effective and efficient;
(iii) identify the immediate and long-term
needs of such cities in alleviating such
problems;
(iv) identify any existing Federal programs
that may be useful to such cities in
alleviating such problems;
(v) include an agenda of actions to be
taken to alleviate such problems, which
describes the priorities of such actions; and
(vi) include recommendations of the Task
Force for actions and legislation by the
Federal Government to assist State and local
governments to alleviate the problems affecting
depressed smaller cities.
(2) Final report.--Not later than the termination of the
Task Force under section 5, the Task Force shall submit to the
Committees referred to in paragraph (1)(A) a final report
describing the study conducted by the Task Force, the
activities of the Task Force, and the findings, conclusions,
and recommendations of the Task Force upon the completion of
the study.
(c) Meetings.--To carry out the study under subsection (a) and
prepare the reports under subsection (b), the Task Force shall meet not
less than quarterly in each year.

SEC. 4. IDENTIFICATION OF DEPRESSED SMALLER CITIES.

For purposes of this Act, the term ''depressed smaller city'' means
any unit of general local government that, as determined by the Task
Force for the most recent 12-month period for which statistics are
available, is classified as a municipality by the United States Bureau
of the Census, has a population of less than 50,000 and more than
5,000, and meets any 3 of the following 5 criteria:
(1) Unemployment.--The total rate of unemployment for the
unit of general local government (as determined by appropriate
available data) is 12 percent or more.
(2) Crime rate.--For the unit of general local government,
the ratio of the aggregate number of violent crimes in the unit
(according to statistics compiled by the Federal Bureau of
Investigation) to the population of the unit, is 5 percent or
greater.
(3) Lack of municipal health facilities.--The unit of
general local government does not own or operate any municipal
health facilities.
(4) Income level.--The median annual household income for
households residing in the unit of general local government (as
determined by the Bureau of the Census of the Department of
Commerce) does not exceed $15,000.
(5) Environmental problems.--The unit of general local
government has substantial environmental problems resulting
from industrial activities, as determined by the Task Force.

SEC. 5. TERMINATION.

The Commission shall terminate upon the expiration of the 3-year
period beginning on the date of the appointment of the entire
membership of the Task Force under section 2(b).

SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act
$750,000, which shall be available during fiscal years 1995, 1996, and
1997.
[EX A]: Depressed Smaller Cities Improvement Act of 1993 - Establishes the Interagency Task Force on Depressed Smaller Cities to study problems affecting depressed smaller cities and to determine the proper scope and extent of Federal assistance and programs to reduce the problems affecting such cities.
Authorizes appropriations.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Great Ape Protection Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.

(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) Advances in scientific knowledge reveal that our
nearest living relatives, great apes (including chimpanzees,
bonobos, gorillas, orangutans and gibbons), bear an exceedingly
close genetic relationship to humans.
(2) Great apes are highly intelligent and social animals
and research laboratory environments involving invasive
research cannot meet their complex social and psychological
needs.
(3) Confinement of great apes for purposes of invasive
research causes these intelligent and sentient animals to
experience harmful stress and suffering, such as profound
depression and withdrawal, self mutilation that can result in
physical wounding, hair pulling, rocking, and other traumatized
or psychotic behaviors.
(4) Invasive research performed on great apes, and the
breeding of great apes for these purposes, are economic in
nature and substantially affect interstate commerce.
(5) The majority of invasive research and testing conducted
on great apes in the United States is for the end purpose of
developing drugs, pharmaceuticals, and other products to be
sold in the interstate market.
(6) The total costs associated with great ape research have
a direct economic impact on interstate commerce.
(7) Care in a research laboratory for a single great ape
over the lifespan of the great ape of more than 50 years can
cost between $300,000 and $500,000, compared to an approximate
cost of $275,000 for high quality care in a sanctuary.
(8) An overwhelming majority of invasive research
procedures performed on great apes involve some element of
interstate commerce, such that great apes, equipment, and
researchers have traveled across state lines.
(9) The regulation of animals and activities as provided in
this Act are necessary to effectively regulate interstate and
foreign commerce.
(10) Australia, Austria, Japan, the Netherlands, New
Zealand, Sweden, and the United Kingdom have banned or severely
limited experiments on great apes and several other countries
and the European Union are considering similar bans as well.
(11) The National Research Council (NRC) report entitled
''Chimpanzees in Research and Strategies for their Ethical
Care, Management, and Use,'' concluded that--
(A) there is a ''moral responsibility'' for the
long-term care of chimpanzees used for scientific
research;
(B) there should be a moratorium on further
chimpanzee breeding;
(C) euthanasia as a means of general chimpanzee
population control is unacceptable; and
(D) sanctuaries should be created to house
chimpanzees in a manner consistent with high standards
of lifetime care, social enrichment, and cognitive
development.
(12) In December 2000, the Chimpanzee Health Improvement,
Maintenance, and Protection (CHIMP) Act was signed into law,
requiring the Federal Government to provide for permanent
''retirement'' of chimpanzees who are identified ''as no longer
being needed in research''.
(13) In May 2007, the National Institutes of Health's
National Center for Research Resources' (NCRR) decided to
permanently end funding for the breeding of Government-owned
chimpanzees for research.
(b) Purposes.--The purpose of this Act is to--
(1) prohibit invasive research and the funding of such
research both within and outside of the United States on great
apes;
(2) prohibit the transport of great apes for purposes of
invasive research;
(3) prohibit the breeding of great apes for purposes of
invasive research; and
(4) require the permanent retirement of federally owned
great apes.

SEC. 3. PROHIBITIONS.

(a) Invasive Research Prohibition.--No person shall conduct
invasive research on a great ape.
(b) Federal Funding Prohibition.--No Federal funds may be used to
conduct invasive research on a great ape.
(c) Transport Prohibition.--No person shall knowingly import,
export, transport, move, deliver, receive, possess, rent, loan,
purchase, or sell a great ape for the purpose of conducting invasive
research on such great ape.
(d) Breeding Prohibition.--No person shall breed a great ape for
use in invasive research.
(e) Exemption.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit or
prevent individualized medical care performed on a great ape by a
licensed veterinarian for the benefit of the great ape.

SEC. 4. RETIREMENT.

(a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), the Secretary of Health
and Human Services shall provide for the permanent retirement of all
great apes owned or under the control of the Federal Government that
have been used for invasive research.
(b) Exception.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services may
provide for the euthanizing of a great ape owned or under the control
of the Federal Government that has been used for invasive research if
euthanasia is in the best interests of such great ape, as determined by
an attending veterinarian and endorsed by a second, unaffiliated
veterinarian.

SEC. 5. DEFINITIONS.

In this Act:
(a) Great Ape.--The term ''great ape'' includes a chimpanzee,
gorilla, bonobo, orangutan, or gibbon.
(b) Invasive Research.--The term ''invasive research''--
(1) means any experimental research that may cause death,
bodily injury, pain, distress, fear, injury, or trauma to a
great ape, including--
(A) the testing of any drug or intentional exposure
to a substance that may be detrimental to the health of
a great ape;
(B) research that involves penetrating or cutting
the body or removing body parts, restraining,
tranquilizing, or anesthetizing a great ape; or
(C) isolation, social deprivation, or other
experimental physical manipulations that may be
detrimental to the health or psychological well-being
of a great ape; and
(2) does not include--
(A) close observation of natural or voluntary
behavior of a great ape, provided that the research
does not require removal of the great ape from the
social group or environment of such great ape or
require an anesthetic or sedation event to collect data
or record observations; or
(B) post-mortem examination of a great ape
following the natural death of such great ape.
(c) Permanent Retirement.--The term ''permanent retirement''--
(1) means that a great ape is placed in a suitable
sanctuary that will provide for the lifetime care of the great
ape and such great ape will not be used in further invasive
research; and
(2) does not include euthanasia.
(d) Person.--The term ''person'' means--
(1) an individual, corporation, partnership, trust,
association, or any other private entity,
(2) any officer, employee, agent, department, or
instrumentality of the Federal Government, a State,
municipality, or political subdivision of a State; or
(3) any other entity subject to the jurisdiction of the
United States.
(e) Suitable Sanctuary.--The term ''suitable sanctuary'' means--
(1) the system referred to in section 481C(a) of the Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 287a-3a(a)); or
(2) a comparable privately funded sanctuary approved by the
Secretary of Health and Human Services.

SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE.

This Act shall take effect on the date that is 3 years after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
[EX A]:
Great Ape Protection Act - Prohibits: (1) persons from conducting invasive research on great apes; (2) federal funds from being used to conduct such research; (3) persons from knowingly importing, exporting, transporting, moving, delivering, receiving, possessing, renting, loaning, purchasing, or selling great apes for such research; and (4) persons from breeding great apes for use in such research.

Declares that this Act does not limit or prevent individualized medical care performed on great apes by licensed veterinarians for the benefit of the great apes.

Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to provide for the permanent retirement of all great apes that are owned or under the control of the federal government and that have been used for invasive research. Authorizes the Secretary to provide for the euthanizing of such apes if it is in their best interest as determined by an attending veterinarian and endorsed by a second, unaffiliated veterinarian.

Defines "invasive research" to mean experimental research that may cause death, bodily injury, pain, distress, fear, injury, or trauma to great apes. Excludes: (1) close observation of natural or voluntary behavior, provided that it does not require the removal of apes from their social group or environment or require an anesthetic or sedation event to collect data or record observations; or (2) post-mortem examinations of great apes following their natural death.