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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Concussion Treatment and Care Tools
Act of 2013'' or the ''ConTACT Act of 2013''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress finds the following:
(1) Concussions are mild traumatic brain injuries, the
long-term effects of which are not well understood.
(2) According to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC), each year United States emergency departments
treat an estimated 173,285 sports- and recreation-related mild
traumatic brain injuries (MTBIs), including concussions, among
children and adolescents, from birth to 19 years of age.
However, this number does not capture the total number, as many
MTBIs go undiagnosed.
(3) There is an increased risk for subsequent brain
injuries among persons who have had at least one previous brain
injury.
(4) A repeat concussion, one that occurs before the brain
recovers from a previous concussion, can slow recovery or
increase the likelihood of having long-term problems.
(5) In rare cases, repeat concussions can result in second
impact syndrome, which can be marked by brain swelling,
permanent brain damage, and death.
(6) Recurrent brain injuries and second impact syndrome are
highly preventable.
(7) Many States have adopted concussion management rules
and regulations, but many schools lack the resources to
implement best practices in concussion diagnosis and
management.

SEC. 3. GUIDELINES ON BEST PRACTICES FOR DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, AND
MANAGEMENT OF MILD TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURIES IN SCHOOL-
AGED CHILDREN.

Part B of title III of the Public Health Service Act 6 (42 U.S.C.
243 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 317T the following:

''SEC. 317U. GUIDELINES ON BEST PRACTICES FOR DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, AND
MANAGEMENT OF MILD TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURIES IN SCHOOL-
AGED CHILDREN.

''(a) Guidelines.--
''(1) By secretary.--Not later than 90 days after issuance
of the final report under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall
establish guidelines for States on the implementation of best
practices for diagnosis, treatment, and management of MTBIs in
school-aged children.
''(2) By panel.--Not later than March 15, 2015, the
Pediatric MTBI Guideline Expert Panel of the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention shall issue a final report on
best practices for diagnosis, treatment, and management of
MTBIs in school-aged children.
''(3) Student athletes returning to play.--The guidelines
under paragraph (1) and the report under paragraph (2) shall
address best practices for diagnosis, treatment, and management
of MTBIs in student athletes returning to play after an MTBI.
''(b) Grants to States.--
''(1) In general.--After establishing the guidelines under
subsection (a)(1), the Secretary may make grants to States for
purposes of--
''(A) adopting such guidelines, and disseminating
such guidelines to elementary and secondary schools;
and
''(B) ensuring that elementary and secondary
schools--
''(i) implement such guidelines;
''(ii) are adequately staffed with athletic
trainers and other medical professionals
necessary to implement such guidelines; and
''(iii) implement computerized pre-season
baseline and post-injury neuropsychological
testing for student athletes.
''(2) Grant applications.--
''(A) In general.--To be eligible to receive a
grant under this section, a State shall submit an
application to the Secretary at such time, in such
manner, and containing such information as the
Secretary may require.
''(B) Minimum contents.--The Secretary shall
require that an application of a State under
subparagraph (A) contain at a minimum--
''(i) a description of the strategies the
State will use to disseminate the guidelines
under subsection (a)(1) to elementary and
secondary schools, and to ensure implementation
of such guidelines by such schools, including
any strategic partnerships that the State will
form; and
''(ii) an agreement by the State to
periodically provide data with respect to the
incidence of MTBIs and second impact syndrome
among student athletes in the State.
''(3) Utilization of high school sports associations and
local chapters of national brain injury organizations.--The
Secretary shall require States receiving grants under this
section to utilize, to the extent practicable, applicable
expertise and services offered by high school sports
associations and local chapters of national brain injury
organizations in such States.
''(c) Coordination of Activities.--In carrying out this section,
the Secretary shall coordinate in an appropriate manner with the heads
of other Federal departments and agencies that carry out activities
related to MTBIs.
''(d) Report to Congress.--Not later than 4 years after the date of
the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a
report on the implementation of subsection (b) and shall include in
such report--
''(1) the number of States that have adopted the guidelines
under subsection (a)(1);
''(2) the number of elementary and secondary schools that
have implemented computerized pre-season baseline and post-
injury neuro-psychological testing for student athletes; and
''(3) the data collected with respect to the incidence of
MTBIs and second impact syndrome among student athletes.
''(e) Definitions.--In this section, the following definitions
apply:
''(1) The term 'MTBI' means a mild traumatic brain injury.
''(2) The term 'school-aged child' means an individual in
the range of 5 through 18 years of age.
''(3) The term 'second impact syndrome' means catastrophic
or fatal events that occur when an individual suffers an MTBI
while symptomatic and healing from a previous MTBI.
''(4) The term 'Secretary' means the Secretary of Health
and Human Services, acting through the Director of the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention.
''(5) The term 'State' means each of the 50 States and the
District of Columbia.
''(6) The term 'student athlete' means a school-aged child
in any of the grades 6th through 12th who participates in a
sport through such child's elementary or secondary school.
''(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--To carry out this section,
there are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2016
and such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2017 through
2020.''.
Output:
Concussion Treatment and Care Tools Act of 2013 or ConTACT Act of 2013 - Amends the Public Health Service Act to direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to establish guidelines for states on the implementation of best practices for diagnosis, treatment, and management of mild traumatic brain injuries (MTBIs) in school-aged children, including best practices relating to student athletes returning to play after an MTBI. Requires the Pediatric MTBI Guideline Expert Panel of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to issue a final report on such best practices by March 15, 2015. Authorizes the Secretary to make grants to states for: (1) adopting, disseminating, and ensuring school implementation of the guidelines; and (2) ensuring elementary and secondary schools implement computerized preseason baseline and post-injury neuropsychological testing for student athletes. Directs the Secretary to require states receiving grants to utilize, to the extent practicable, applicable expertise and services offered by local chapters of national brain injury organizations.