Answer the following question given this paragraph: A: Thermal energy is transferred by conduction from the hot iron to the shirt, from the hot cup to the hand holding it, from the flame of the camp stove to the bottom of the pot as well as from the bottom of the pot to the food inside, and from the feet to the snow. The shirt, hand, pot, food, and snow become warmer because of the transferred energy. Because the feet lose thermal energy, they feel colder. Q: How is thermal energy transferred in every-day, real life situations, such as holding a warm cup? A:
OPTIONS:
- decomposition
- condensation
- oxidation
- conduction

Answer: conduction

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Breeding in birds is through internal fertilization, where the egg is fertilized inside the female. Q: Breeding in birds occurs through an internal type of what process? A:
OPTIONS:
- segmentation
- sedimentation
- stimulation
- fertilization
Answer: fertilization

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Figure 36.14 In the human ear, sound waves cause the stapes to press against the oval window. Vibrations travel up the fluid-filled interior of the cochlea. The basilar membrane that lines the cochlea gets continuously thinner toward the apex of the cochlea. Different thicknesses of membrane vibrate in response to different frequencies of sound. Sound waves then exit through the round window. In the cross section of the cochlea (top right figure), note that in addition to the upper canal and lower canal, the cochlea also has a middle canal. The organ of Corti (bottom image) is the site of sound transduction. Movement of stereocilia on hair cells results in an action potential that travels along the auditory nerve. Q: In the human ear, sound waves cause the stapes to press against what? A:
OPTIONS:
- yellow window
- shaped window
- Idea Window
- oval window
output: oval window

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Magnetic resonance imaging (NMR) devices use liquid nitrogen to cool the superconducting magnets. Nitrogen is a gas at room temperature and liquefies at -195.8C. Its neighbor on the periodic table (oxygen) boils at -182.95C. The interactions between nitrogen molecules (N 2 ) are weaker, so the boiling point is lower. Interactions between non-polar molecules depend on the degree of electron fluctuation within the molecule. Q: Magnetic resonance imaging devices use what to cool the superconducting magnets? A:

OPTIONS:
- antifreeze
- dry ice
- fluorocarbons
- liquid nitrogen

A: liquid nitrogen

input: OPTIONS:
- metabolic juice
- sweat
- digestive juice
- gastric juice Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Gastric Secretion The secretion of gastric juice is controlled by both nerves and hormones. Stimuli in the brain, stomach, and small intestine activate or inhibit gastric juice production. This is why the three phases of gastric secretion are called the cephalic, gastric, and intestinal phases (Figure 23.17). However, once gastric secretion begins, all three phases can occur simultaneously. Q: Stimuli in the brain, stomach, and small intestine activate or inhibit production of what secretion? A:
A:
output: gastric juice

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: third phase of mitosis during which sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles of the cell. Q: Sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles of the cell in the third phase of what process? A:
OPTIONS:
- cytokinesis
- epistasis
- meiosis
- mitosis
Answer:
mitosis