Noakes argues that it is a Pavlovian response to years of cold water swimming , while Pugh believes it is a response to fear .
Noakes believes it is a Pavlovian Response to years of cold water swimming , while Pugh argues it is a response to fear .

Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
no

1. In 2011 , Dave took over from Sean Lock as the host of the John Sergeant comedy panel show , '' Argumental '' .
2. In 2011 , Dave took over from Sean Lock as the presenter of the John Sergeant Comedy - Panel - Show '' Argumental '' .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

yes

A same meaning or not problem: OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
The standards of 2005 were adopted by the California Energy Commission on November 5 , 2003 and approved by the Building Standards Commission on July 21 , 2004 .
The 2005 Standards were approved by the California Energy Commission on November 5 , 2003 , and adopted by the Building Standards Commission on July 21 , 2004 .
****
[A]: no

Same meaning?
Both introduced the continuing influence of the literary and cultural materialism developed by Williams and his successors on cultural studies .
Both traced the continuing influence on literary and cultural studies of the kinds of cultural materialism developed by Williams and his successors .

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

Answer: no

Problem: S1: The first known European observation of Whidbey Island was during the Spanish expedition of Manuel Quimper and Gonzalo Lopez de Haro at the '' Princesa Real '' in 1790 .
S2: The first well-known Spanish sighting of Whidbey Island was during the European expedition of Manuel Quimper and Gonzalo Lopez de Haro at the '' Princesa Real '' in 1790 .

Do S1 & S2 convey the same information?

OPTIONS:
- no
- yes

A: no

Robbie later turns the machine off and Beth is shocked but understanding .
Later Robbie turned off the machine and Beth is shocked but understanding .

Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
yes