Information: - Leon Bollee (1 April 1870 16 December 1913) was a French automobile manufacturer and inventor. - A voiturette is a miniature automobile. History. "Voiturette" was first registered by Leon Bollee in 1895 to name his new motor tricycle. The term became so popular in the early years of the motor industry that it was used by many makers to describe their small cars. The word comes from the French word for "automobile", "voiture". Between World War I and World War II light-weight racing cars with engines limited to 1500cc such as the Alfa Romeo 158/159 Alfetta, the Bugatti Type 13 and the original ERAs were known as voiturettes. - The Alfa Romeo 158/159, also known as the Alfetta ("Little Alfa" in Italian), is one of the most successful racing cars ever produced. The 158 and its derivative, the 159, took 47 wins from 54 Grands Prix entered. It was originally developed for the pre-World War II voiturette formula (1937) and has a 1.5-litre straight-8 supercharged engine. Following World War II, the car was eligible for the new Formula One introduced in 1947. In the hands of drivers such as Nino Farina, Juan-Manuel Fangio and Luigi Fagioli, it dominated the first two seasons of the World Championship of Drivers. - The Obus ( French for '' cannon shell '' ) was a French automobile manufactured from 1907 until 1908 . A voiturette , it was produced by A. Souriau of Montoire . - World WarII (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier. It involved the vast majority of the world's nationsincluding all of the great powerseventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. In a state of "total war", the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources. Marked by mass deaths of civilians, including the Holocaust (in which approximately 11 million people were killed) and the strategic bombing of industrial and population centres (in which approximately one million were killed, and which included the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki), it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities. These made World WarII the deadliest conflict in human history. - The Type 13 was the first real Bugatti car. Production of the Type 13 and later Types 15, 17, 22, and 23, began with the company's founding in 1910 and lasted through 1920 with 435 examples produced. Most road cars used an 8-valve engine, though five Type 13 racers had 16-valve heads, one of the first ever produced. The road cars became known as "pur-sang" ("thoroughbred") in keeping with Ettore Bugatti's feelings for his designs. - World War I (WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. More than 70million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history. Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war (including the victims of a number of genocides), a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents' technological and industrial sophistication, and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare. It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, and paved the way for major political changes, including revolutions in many of the nations involved. After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'obus' with the relationship of 'instance of'. Choices: - 1 - 1918 - april - automobile - automobile manufacturer - bombing - company - engine - five - formula - industry - july - limited - manufacturer - mass - military - name - number - production - racing - state - the holocaust - thoroughbred - war - word
automobile manufacturer

(Question)
Information: - Closed Mondays is an eight-minute animated film using animated, three-dimensional clay figures, created by Will Vinton and Bob Gardiner in 1974. It was produced by Lighthouse Productions, released by Pyramid Films in the United States, and won the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film. - Will Vinton (born November 17, 1947 in McMinnville, Oregon) is an American director and producer of animated films. He has won an Oscar for his work, and several Emmy Awards and Clio Awards for his studio's work. - An Emmy Award, or simply Emmy, recognizes excellence in the television industry, and corresponds to the Academy Award (for film), the Tony Award (for theatre), and the Grammy Award (for music). - The Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film is an award given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) as part of the Academy Awards annually since the 5th Academy Awards, covering the year 193132, to the present. - James Robbins '' Bob '' Gardiner ( March 19 , 1951 -- April 21 , 2005 ) was an animator , holographer , and musician who helped pioneer what would become known as Claymation . Bob preferred the term Sculptimation and he was the one who was moving clay while Will moved the camera . He was born in Torrance , California and died in Grass Valley , California . He received an Oscar in 1974 for his short film Closed Mondays , which he made in partnership with Will Vinton . After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'bob gardiner ' with the relationship of 'nominated for'. Choices: - academy award for best animated short film - grammy award
(Answer)
academy award for best animated short film

Question: Information: - The British Motor Corporation Limited (BMC) was a UK-based vehicle manufacturer, formed in early 1952 to give effect to an agreed merger of the Morris and Austin businesses. - Jensen Motors Ltd was a British manufacturer of sports cars and commercial vehicles in West Bromwich, England. Brothers Alan and Richard Jensen gave the new name, Jensen Motors Limited, to the commercial body and sports car body making business of W J Smith & Sons Limited in 1934. It ceased trading in 1976. - The Austin - Healey 3000 is a British sports car built from 1959 to 1967 , and is the best known of the '' big Healey '' models . The car 's bodywork was made by Jensen Motors , and the vehicles were assembled by Austin - Healey at the Abingdon works . The 3 - litre 3000 was a highly successful car , which won its class in many European rallies in its heyday and is still raced in classic car competitions by enthusiasts today . - Austin-Healey was a British sports car maker established in 1952 through a joint venture between the Austin division of the British Motor Corporation (BMC) and the Donald Healey Motor Company (Healey), a renowned automotive engineering and design firm. Leonard Lord represented BMC and Donald Healey his firm. After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'austin-healey 3000' with the relationship of 'manufacturer'. Choices: - british motor corporation - jensen motors
Answer:
british motor corporation