(Q).
Information: - Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Borgward (November 10, 1890 in Altona, Hamburg July 28, 1963 in Bremen) was a German engineer and designer and the creator of the Borgward group, based in Bremen. - Borgward is an automobile manufacturer that was founded by Carl F. W. Borgward (November 10, 1890 July 28, 1963). The original company, based in Bremen in Germany, ceased operations in 1961. The Borgward group produced four brands of cars: Borgward, Hansa, Goliath and Lloyd. - Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Dusseldorf. - Hansa - Automobil Gesellschaft m.b.H was a German car brand established in 1905 , which in 1914 was merged with Norddeutsche Automobil und Motoren AG ( NAMAG ) into Hansa - Lloyd - Werke A.G. . From 1929 to 1931 it was taken over by the Borgward group . Hansa was based in the Bremen suburb of Hastedt . - The City Municipality of Bremen is a Hanseatic city in northwestern Germany, which belongs to the state Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (also called just "Bremen" for short). After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'hansa ' exhibits the relationship of 'instance of'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - area - automobile - automobile manufacturer - berlin - city - climate - destination - federal republic - group - hanseatic city - immigration - july - member state of the european union - metropolis - municipality - november
(A).
automobile manufacturer

(Q).
Information: - Denis Sassou Nguesso (born 23 November 1943) is a Congolese politician who has been the President of the Republic of the Congo since 1997; he was previously President from 1979 to 1992. During his first period as President, he headed the single-party regime of the Congolese Party of Labour (PCT) for 12 years. Under pressure from international sources, he introduced multiparty politics in 1990 and was then stripped of executive powers by the 1991 National Conference, remaining in office as a ceremonial head of state. He stood as a candidate in the 1992 presidential election but was defeated, placing third. - Denis Sassou Nguesso ( born 1943 ) is a Congolese politician who has been the President of the Republic of the Congo since 1997 ; he was previously President from 1979 to 1992 . During his first period as President , he headed the single - party regime of the Congolese Party of Labour ( PCT ) for 12 years . Under pressure from international sources , he introduced multiparty politics in 1990 and was then stripped of executive powers by the 1991 National Conference , remaining in office as a ceremonial head of state . He stood as a candidate in the 1992 presidential election but was defeated , placing third . Sassou Nguesso was an opposition leader for five years before returning to power at the conclusion of the June -- October 1997 civil war , in which his rebel forces ousted President Pascal Lissouba . Following a transitional period , he won the 2002 presidential election , which involved low opposition participation ; he was re-elected in the 2009 presidential election . Sassou Nguesso is backed by a variety of political parties , most importantly the PCT. He is the President of the PCT Central Committee . - The People's Republic of the Congo was a self-declared MarxistLeninist socialist state that was established in 1970 in the Republic of the Congo. Led by the Congolese Party of Labour ("PCT"), it existed until 1991, when following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the country was renamed and Andre Milongo, a transitional prime minister was named. - Pierre Ngolo (born 27 June 1954) is a Congolese politician who has been Secretary-General of the Congolese Labour Party (PCT) since August 2011. He was First Secretary of the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville from 2002 to 2012. - Marien Ngouabi (or N'Gouabi) (December 31, 1938 March 18, 1977) was the military President of the Republic of the Congo from January 1, 1969, to March 18, 1977. - The Congolese Party of Labour (PCT), founded in 1969 by Marien Ngouabi, is the ruling political party of the Republic of the Congo. It was originally a Marxist-Leninist pro-Soviet party, which founded the People's Republic of the Congo, but moved towards a moderate left-wing stance in the early 1990s. Denis Sassou Nguesso is President of the PCT Central Committee, and Pierre Ngolo is the PCT's Secretary-General. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'denis sassou nguesso' exhibits the relationship of 'date of birth'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - 1 - 1938 - 1943 - 1969 - 1970 - 1979 - 1992 - 1997 - 2002 - 23 - 23 november 1943 - 27 - 31 - november 1943
(A).
23 november 1943