QUESTION: Premise: "A child in a red jacket chases pigeons."
Based on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis "A child chases pigeons." is true?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no

SOLUTION: Let's solve this gradually. Child chases pigeons is less descriptive way of saying child in a red jacket chases pigeons.
Answer is yes.

QUESTION: If "A player hits the ball at a cricket game." does that mean that "The player is running."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no

SOLUTION: Let's solve this gradually. A player who hits the ball at a cricket game need not be running as well.
Answer is it is not possible to tell.

QUESTION: Premise: "A man sits on a beam at a construction site."
Hypothesis: "A man is outside eating lunch while sitting on a construction beam."
Do we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?

SOLUTION: Let's solve this gradually. Only because a man sits on a beam at a constuction site doesn't necessarily imply he is outside eating lunch.
Answer is it is not possible to tell.

QUESTION: Given the sentence "A large black and brown dog is carrying something in its mouth while walking on grass." is it true that "The dog is carrying a bone in it's mouth."?

SOLUTION:
Let's solve this gradually. A dog carrying something in its mouth is not necessarily a bone.
Answer is it is not possible to tell.