*Question*
Information: - Tokyo, officially Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan and one of its 47 prefectures. The Greater Tokyo Area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world. It is the seat of the Emperor of Japan and the Japanese government. Tokyo is in the Kant region on the southeastern side of the main island Honshu and includes the Izu Islands and Ogasawara Islands. Formerly known as Edo, it has been the de facto seat of government since 1603 when Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu made the city his headquarters. It officially became the capital after Emperor Meiji moved his seat to the city from the old capital of Kyoto in 1868; at that time Edo was renamed Tokyo. Tokyo Metropolis was formed in 1943 from the merger of the former and the . - Uenohara Station ( Uenohara - eki ) is a railway station on the Ch Main Line of East Japan Railway Company in Uenohara , Yamanashi Prefecture , Japan . The station is 69.8 rail kilometers from Tokyo Station . - Korea is a historical state in East Asia, since 1945 divided into two distinct sovereign states: North Korea (officially the "Democratic People's Republic of Korea") and South Korea (officially the "Republic of Korea"). Located on the Korean Peninsula, Korea is bordered by China to the northwest and Russia to the northeast. It is separated from Japan to the east by the Korea Strait and the East Sea. - Russia (from the Rus'), also officially known as the Russian Federation, is a country in Eurasia. At , Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 140million people at the end of March 2016. The European western part of the country is much more populated and urbanised than the eastern, about 77% of the population live in European Russia. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world, other major urban centers include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara. - Japan ("Nippon" or "Nihon" ; formally "" or "Nihon-koku", means "State of Japan") is a sovereign island nation in Eastern Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, It is lying off the eastern coast of the Asia Mainland (east of China, Korea, Russia) and stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and near Taiwan in the southwest. - The is a Japanese high-speed Shinkansen line, opened in 1964 between Tokyo and Shin-saka. Since 1987 it has been operated by the Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central), prior to that by Japanese National Railways (JNR). It is the most heavily travelled high-speed rail route in the world by far; its cumulative ridership of 5.3 billion passengers dwarfs all other systems and lines worldwide. - , abbreviated or "JNR", was the body which operated the national railway network of Japan from 1949 to 1987. - History. JR East was incorporated on 1 April 1987 after being spun off from the government-run Japanese National Railways (JNR). The spin-off was nominally "privatization", as the company was actually a wholly owned subsidiary of the government-owned JNR Settlement Corporation for several years, and was not completely sold to the public until 2002. - The , commonly called the Ch Line, is one of the major trunk railway lines in Japan. It connects Tokyo and Nagoya, although it is the slowest direct railway connection between the two cities; the coastal Tkaid Main Line is slightly faster, and the Tkaid Shinkansen is the fastest rail link between the cities. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'uenohara station' exhibits the relationship of 'date of official opening'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - 1868 - 1943 - 1945 - 1949 - 1964 - 1987 - 2016
**Answer**
1943

*Question*
Information: - England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight. - Verulamium was a town in Roman Britain. It was sited in the southwest of the modern city of St Albans in Hertfordshire, Great Britain. A large portion of the Roman city remains unexcavated, being now park and agricultural land, though much has been built upon (see below). The ancient Watling Street passed through the city. Much of the site and its environs is now classed as a scheduled ancient monument. - St Albans Abbey railway station in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England is about south of the city centre in the St Stephen's area. It is the terminus of the Abbey Line from Watford Junction, part of the London Midland franchise. It is one of two stations in St Albans, the other being the much larger and busier St Albans City. - The Alban Way is a cycle path in Hertfordshire, England, that has been constructed along the route of the former Hatfield to St Albans railway line. It runs from St Albans, close to St Albans Abbey railway station and the site of Roman Verulamium, through Fleetville and Smallford to Hatfield, ending close to Hatfield railway station. It is long. Several station platforms still exist along the track, and some are in relatively good condition. A station building still stands at the London Road exit in St Albans, which has been converted into a nursery. There is a graveyard close to the track opposite Longacres park; most of the graves are covered and few remain intact but they all come from the mental hospital that used to exist in the area. This area has now been regenerated into a remembrance park with a plaque describing the story behind the gravestones, including some details about specific patients. - Lemsford Road Halt was a railway station on the St Albans Branch of the Great Northern Railway . The platforms are still visible next to the line of the old track , which has been converted to a cycle route and footpath , the Alban Way . The site of the station is located at grid reference TL 220 087 The station was built for the workers of the nearby de Havilland Aircraft factory . This station did not appear on railway time tables or maps during hostilities . - Hertfordshire (often abbreviated Herts) is a county in southern England, bordered by Bedfordshire to the north, Cambridgeshire to the north-east, Essex to the east, Buckinghamshire to the west and Greater London to the south. For government statistical purposes, it is placed in the East of England region. - Hatfield railway station serves the town of Hatfield in Hertfordshire, England. The station is managed by Great Northern. It is located approximately north of London Kings Cross on the East Coast Main Line. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'lemsford road halt railway station' exhibits the relationship of 'located in the administrative territorial entity'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - alban - bedfordshire - cambridgeshire - east - east of england - england - europe - hatfield - hertfordshire - isle of wight - london - midland - northern - of - road - roman britain - scotland - south - southwest - st albans - street
**Answer**
hertfordshire