In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

[EX Q]: on the Budget.--The last
sentence of section 301(a) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is
amended by inserting before the period the following: '', but shall
separately set forth an estimate of benefit payments under the old-age,
survivors, and disability insurance programs under title II of the
Social Security Act for the fiscal year and each of the two ensuing
fiscal years''.
(b) Protection of OASDI Trust Funds.--Section 13302 of the Budget
Enforcement Act of 1990 is amended by inserting at the end the
following:
''(d) Point of Order.--It shall not be in order in the House of
Representatives to consider any bill or joint resolution, as reported,
amendment, or conference report the enactment of which would provide an
appropriation for a fiscal year for the expenses of administering the
old-age, survivors, and disability insurance programs under title II of
the Social Security Act in excess of 1.5 percent of the estimate of
benefit payments under those programs for that fiscal year set forth in
the most recently agreed to concurrent resolution on the budget.''.

SEC. 3. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS RELATED TO OASDI IN THE OMNIBUS BUDGET
RECONCILIATION ACT OF 1990.

(a) Amendments Related to Provisions in Section 5103(b) Relating to
Disabled Widows.--Section 223(f)(2) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 423(f)(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ''(in a case to which
clause (ii)(II) does not apply)''; and
(2) by striking subparagraph (B)(ii) and inserting the
following:
''(ii) the individual is now able to engage
in substantial gainful activity; or''.
(b) Amendments Related to Provisions in Section 5105(d) Relating to
Representative Payees.--Section 5105(d)(1)(A) of the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-508) is amended--
(1) by striking ''Section 205(j)(5)'' and inserting
''Section 205(j)(6)''; and
(2) by redesignating the paragraph (5) as amended thereby
as paragraph (6).
(c) Amendments Related to Provisions in Section 5106 Relating to
Coordination of Rules Under Titles II and XVI Governing Fees for
Representatives of Claimants With Entitlements Under Both Titles.--
(1) Calculation of fee of claimant's representative based
on amount of past-due supplemental security income benefits
after application of windfall offset provision.--Section
1631(d)(2)(A)(i) of the Social Security Act (as amended by
section 5106(a)(2) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of
1990) (42 U.S.C. 1383(d)(2)(A)(i)) is amended to read as
follows:
''(i) by substituting, in subparagraphs (A)(ii)(I) and
(C)(i), the phrase '(as determined before any applicable
reduction under section 1631(g), and reduced by the amount of
any reduction in benefits under this title or title II made
pursuant to section 1127(a))' for the parenthetical phrase
contained therein; and''.
(2) Calculation of past-due benefits for purposes of
determining attorney fees in judicial proceedings.--
(A) In general.--Section 206(b)(1) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 406(b)(1)) is amended--
(i) by inserting ''(A)'' after ''(b)(1)'';
and
(ii) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
''(B) For purposes of this paragraph--
''(i) the term 'past-due benefits' excludes any benefits
with respect to which payment has been continued pursuant to
subsection (g) or (h) of section 223, and
''(ii) amounts of past-due benefits shall be taken into
account to the extent provided under the rules applicable in
cases before the Secretary.''.
(B) Protection from offsetting ssi benefits.--The
last sentence of section 1127(a) of such Act (as added
by section 5106(b) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act of 1990) (42 U.S.C. 1320a-6(a)) is amended by
striking ''section 206(a)(4)'' and inserting
''subsection (a)(4) or (b) of section 206''.
(3) Application of single dollar amount ceiling to
concurrent claims under titles ii and xvi.--
(A) In general.--Section 206(a)(2) of such Act (as
amended by section 5106(a)(1) of the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1990) (42 U.S.C. 406(a)(2)) is
amended--
(i) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as
subparagraph (D); and
(ii) by inserting after subparagraph (B)
the following new subparagraph:
''(C) In any case involving--
''(i) an agreement described in subparagraph (A) with any
person relating to both a claim of entitlement to past-due
benefits under this title and a claim of entitlement to past-
due benefits under title XVI, and
''(ii) a favorable determination made by the Secretary with
respect to both such claims,
the Secretary may approve such agreement only if the total fee or fees
specified in such agreement does not exceed, in the aggregate, the
dollar amount in effect under subparagraph (A)(ii)(II).''.
(B) Conforming amendment.--Section 206(a)(3)(A) of
such Act (as amended by section 5106(a)(1) of the
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990) (42 U.S.C.
406(a)(3)(A)) is amended by striking ''paragraph
(2)(C)'' and inserting ''paragraph (2)(D)''.
(d) Amendment Related to Provisions in Section 5115 Relating to
Advance Tax Transfers.--Section 201(a) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 401(a)) is amended in the last sentence by striking ''and'' the
second place it appears.

SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE.

(a) Sections 1 and 2.--The amendments made by sections 1 and 2
shall apply to fiscal year 1994 and subsequent fiscal years.
(b) Section 3.--Each amendment made by section 3 shall take effect
as if included in the provisions of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act of 1990 to which such amendment relates.
[EX A]: Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 to exclude the administrative expenses of the old-age, survivors and disability insurance programs from Federal budget calculations. Exempts such expenses from sequestration under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act).
Makes technical and related corrections to the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, Social Security Act and the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Municipal Bond Market Support Act of
2008''.

SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF SMALL ISSUER EXCEPTION TO TAX-EXEMPT INTEREST
EXPENSE ALLOCATION RULES FOR FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.

(a) Increase in Limitation.--Subparagraphs (C)(i), (D)(i), and
(D)(iii)(II) of section 265(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
are each amended by striking ''$10,000,000'' and inserting
''$30,000,000''.
(b) Repeal of Aggregation Rules Applicable to Small Issuer
Determination.--Paragraph (3) of section 265(b) of such Code is amended
by striking subparagraphs (E) and (F).
(c) Election To Apply Limitation at Borrower Level.--Paragraph (3)
of section 265(b) of such Code, as amended by subsection (b), is
amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
''(E) Election to apply limitation on amount of
obligations at borrower level.--
''(i) In general.--An issuer, the proceeds
of the obligations of which are to be used to
make or finance eligible loans, may elect to
apply subparagraphs (C) and (D) by treating
each borrower as the issuer of a separate
issue.
''(ii) Eligible loan.--For purposes of this
subparagraph--
''(I) In general.--The term
'eligible loan' means one or more loans
to a qualified borrower the proceeds of
which are used by the borrower and the
outstanding balance of which in the
aggregate does not exceed $30,000,000.
''(II) Qualified borrower.--The
term 'qualified borrower' means a
borrower which is an organization
described in section 501(c)(3) and
exempt from taxation under section
501(a) or a State or political
subdivision thereof.
''(iii) Manner of election.--The election
described in clause (i) may be made by an
issuer for any calendar year at any time prior
to its first issuance during such year of
obligations the proceeds of which will be used
to make or finance one or more eligible
loans.''.
(d) Inflation Adjustment.--Paragraph (3) of section 265(b) of such
Code, as amended by subsections (b) and (c), is amended by adding at
the end the following new subparagraph:
''(F) Inflation adjustment.--In the case of any
calendar year after 2009, the $30,000,000 amounts
contained in subparagraphs (C)(i), (D)(i),
(D)(iii)(II), and (E)(ii)(I) shall each be increased by
an amount equal to--
''(i) such dollar amount, multiplied by
''(ii) the cost-of-living adjustment
determined under section 1(f)(3) for such
calendar year, determined by substituting
'calendar year 2008' 'for calendar year 1992'
in subparagraph (B) thereof.
Any increase determined under the preceding sentence
shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of
$100,000.''.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to obligations issued after December 31, 2008.

SEC. 3. DE MINIMIS SAFE HARBOR EXCEPTION FOR TAX-EXEMPT INTEREST
EXPENSE OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND BROKERS.

(a) Financial Institutions.--Subsection (b) of section 265 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
''(7) De minimis exception.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply
to any financial institution if the portion of the taxpayer's
holdings of tax-exempt securities is less than 2 percent of the
taxpayer's assets.''.
(b) Brokers.--Subsection (a) of section 265 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
''(7) De minimis exception.--Paragraph (2) shall not apply
to any broker (as defined in section 6045(c)(1)) if the portion
of the taxpayer's holdings of tax-exempt securities is less
than 2 percent of the taxpayer's assets.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
[EX A]: Municipal Bond Market Support Act of 2008 - Amends Internal Revenue Code provisions relating to the small issuer exemption from interest expense allocation rules for financial institutions to: (1) increase from $10 to $30 million the annual limit on small issuers of tax-exempt municipal bonds; (2) allow an inflation adjustment to such increased limit amount after 2009; (3) repeal aggregation rules relating to the determination of small issuer eligibility; (4) allow small issuers an election to treat borrowers separately for purposes of issuance limitations; and (5) allow financial institutions and brokers to hold up to 2% of their assets in tax-exempt securities without affecting their interest expense tax deduction.

[EX Q]: TITLE I--SILVER ALERT COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK

SECTION 101. SHORT TITLE.

This title may be cited as the ''National Silver Alert Act of
2011''.

SEC. 102. DEFINITIONS.

For purposes of this title:
(1) State.--The term ''State'' means each of the 50 States,
the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the
United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
(2) Missing senior.--The term ''missing senior'' refers to
any individual who--
(A) is reported to, or identified by, a law
enforcement agency as a missing person; and
(B) meets the requirements to be designated as a
missing senior, as determined by the State in which the
individual is reported or identified as a missing
person.

SEC. 103. SILVER ALERT COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK.

The Attorney General shall, subject to the availability of
appropriations under section 107, establish a national Silver Alert
communications network within the Department of Justice to provide
assistance to regional and local search efforts for missing seniors
through the initiation, facilitation, and promotion of local elements
of the network (known as Silver Alert plans) in coordination with
States, units of local government, law enforcement agencies, and other
concerned entities with expertise in providing services to seniors.

SEC. 104. SILVER ALERT COORDINATOR.

(a) National Coordinator Within Department of Justice.--The
Attorney General shall designate an individual of the Department of
Justice to act as the national coordinator of the Silver Alert
communications network. The individual so designated shall be known as
the Silver Alert Coordinator of the Department of Justice (referred to
in this title as the ''Coordinator'').
(b) Duties of the Coordinator.--In acting as the national
coordinator of the Silver Alert communications network, the Coordinator
shall--
(1) work with States to encourage the development of
additional Silver Alert plans in the network;
(2) establish voluntary guidelines for States to use in
developing Silver Alert plans that will promote compatible and
integrated Silver Alert plans throughout the United States,
including--
(A) a list of the resources necessary to establish
a Silver Alert plan;
(B) criteria for evaluating whether a situation
warrants issuing a Silver Alert, taking into
consideration the need for the use of such Alerts to be
limited in scope because the effectiveness of the
Silver Alert communications network may be affected by
overuse, including criteria to determine--
(i) whether the mental capacity of a senior
who is missing, and the circumstances of his or
her disappearance, warrant the issuance a
Silver Alert; and
(ii) whether the individual who reports
that a senior is missing is an appropriate and
credible source on which to base the issuance
of a Silver Alert;
(C) a description of the appropriate uses of the
Silver Alert name to readily identify the nature of
search efforts for missing seniors; and
(D) recommendations on how to protect the privacy,
dignity, independence, and autonomy of any missing
senior who may be the subject of a Silver Alert;
(3) develop proposed protocols for efforts to recover
missing seniors and to reduce the number of seniors who are
reported missing, including protocols for procedures that are
needed from the time of initial notification of a law
enforcement agency that the senior is missing through the time
of the return of the senior to family, guardian, or domicile,
as appropriate, including--
(A) public safety communications protocol;
(B) case management protocol;
(C) command center operations;
(D) reunification protocol; and
(E) incident review, evaluation, debriefing, and
public information procedures;
(4) work with States to ensure appropriate regional
coordination of various elements of the network;
(5) establish an advisory group to assist States, units of
local government, law enforcement agencies, and other entities
involved in the Silver Alert communications network with
initiating, facilitating, and promoting Silver Alert plans,
which shall include--
(A) to the maximum extent practicable,
representation from the various geographic regions of
the United States; and
(B) members who are--
(i) representatives of senior citizen
advocacy groups, law enforcement agencies, and
public safety communications;
(ii) broadcasters, first responders,
dispatchers, and radio station personnel; and
(iii) representatives of any other
individuals or organizations that the
Coordinator determines are necessary to the
success of the Silver Alert communications
network; and
(6) act as the nationwide point of contact for--
(A) the development of the network; and
(B) regional coordination of alerts for missing
seniors through the network.
(c) Coordination.--
(1) Coordination with other agencies.--The Coordinator
shall coordinate and consult with the Secretary of
Transportation, the Federal Communications Commission, the
Assistant Secretary for Aging of the Department of Health and
Human Services, the head of the Missing Alzheimer's Disease
Patient Alert Program, and other appropriate offices of the
Department of Justice in carrying out activities under this
title.
(2) State and local coordination.--The Coordinator shall
consult with local broadcasters and State and local law
enforcement agencies in establishing minimum standards under
section 105 and in carrying out other activities under this
title, as appropriate.
(d) Annual Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Coordinator shall
submit to Congress a report on the activities of the Coordinator and
the effectiveness and status of the Silver Alert plans of each State
that has established or is in the process of establishing such a plan.
Each such report shall include--
(1) a list of States that have established Silver Alert
plans;
(2) a list of States that are in the process of
establishing Silver Alert plans;
(3) for each State that has established such a plan, to the
extent the data is available--
(A) the number of Silver Alerts issued;
(B) the number of individuals located successfully;
(C) the average period of time between the issuance
of a Silver Alert and the location of the individual
for whom such Alert was issued;
(D) the State agency or authority issuing Silver
Alerts, and the process by which Silver Alerts are
disseminated;
(E) the cost of establishing and operating such a
plan;
(F) the criteria used by the State to determine
whether to issue a Silver Alert; and
(G) the extent to which missing individuals for
whom Silver Alerts were issued crossed State lines;
(4) actions States have taken to protect the privacy and
dignity of the individuals for whom Silver Alerts are issued;
(5) ways that States have facilitated and improved
communication about missing individuals between families,
caregivers, law enforcement officials, and other authorities;
and
(6) any other information the Coordinator determines to be
appropriate.

SEC. 105. MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR ISSUANCE AND DISSEMINATION OF ALERTS
THROUGH SILVER ALERT COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK.

(a) Establishment of Minimum Standards.--Subject to subsection (b),
the Coordinator shall establish minimum standards for--
(1) the issuance of alerts through the Silver Alert
communications network; and
(2) the extent of the dissemination of alerts issued
through the network.
(b) Limitations.--
(1) Voluntary participation.--The minimum standards
established under subsection (a) of this section, and any other
guidelines and programs established under section 104, shall be
adoptable on a voluntary basis only.
(2) Dissemination of information.--The minimum standards
shall, to the maximum extent practicable (as determined by the
Coordinator in consultation with State and local law
enforcement agencies), provide that appropriate information
relating to the special needs of a missing senior (including
health care needs) are disseminated to the appropriate law
enforcement, public health, and other public officials.
(3) Geographic areas.--The minimum standards shall, to the
maximum extent practicable (as determined by the Coordinator in
consultation with State and local law enforcement agencies),
provide that the dissemination of an alert through the Silver
Alert communications network be limited to the geographic areas
which the missing senior could reasonably reach, considering
the missing senior's circumstances and physical and mental
condition, the modes of transportation available to the missing
senior, and the circumstances of the disappearance.
(4) Age requirements.--The minimum standards shall not
include any specific age requirement for an individual to be
classified as a missing senior for purposes of the Silver Alert
communication network. Age requirements for determinations of
whether an individual is a missing senior shall be determined
by each State, and may vary from State to State.
(5) Privacy and civil liberties protections.--The minimum
standards shall--
(A) ensure that alerts issued through the Silver
Alert communications network comply with all applicable
Federal, State, and local privacy laws and regulations;
and
(B) include standards that specifically provide for
the protection of the civil liberties and sensitive
medical information of missing seniors.
(6) State and local voluntary coordination.--In carrying
out the activities under subsection (a), the Coordinator may
not interfere with the current system of voluntary coordination
between local broadcasters and State and local law enforcement
agencies for purposes of the Silver Alert communications
network.

SEC. 106. TRAINING AND OTHER RESOURCES.

(a) Training and Educational Programs.--The Coordinator shall make
available to States, units of local government, law enforcement
agencies, and other concerned entities that are involved in initiating,
facilitating, or promoting Silver Alert plans, including broadcasters,
first responders, dispatchers, public safety communications personnel,
and radio station personnel--
(1) training and educational programs related to the Silver
Alert communication network and the capabilities, limitations,
and anticipated behaviors of missing seniors, which shall be
updated regularly to encourage the use of new tools,
technologies, and resources in Silver Alert plans; and
(2) informational materials, including brochures, videos,
posters, and Web sites to support and supplement such training
and educational programs.
(b) Coordination.--The Coordinator shall coordinate--
(1) with the Assistant Secretary for Aging of the
Department of Health and Human Services in developing the
training and educational programs and materials under
subsection (a); and
(2) with the head of the Missing Alzheimer's Disease
Patient Alert Program within the Department of Justice, to
determine if any existing material with respect to training
programs or educational materials developed or used as part of
such Patient Alert Program are appropriate and may be used for
the programs under subsection (a).

SEC. 107. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR THE SILVER ALERT
COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK.

There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
Justice such sums as may be necessary to carry out the Silver Alert
communications network as authorized under this title.

SEC. 108. GRANT PROGRAM FOR SUPPORT OF SILVER ALERT PLANS.

(a) Grant Program.--Subject to the availability of appropriations
to carry out this section, the Attorney General shall carry out a
program to provide grants to States for the development and enhancement
of programs and activities for the support of Silver Alert plans and
the Silver Alert communications network.
(b) Activities.--Activities funded by grants under the program
under subsection (a) may include--
(1) the development and implementation of education and
training programs, and associated materials, relating to Silver
Alert plans;
(2) the development and implementation of law enforcement
programs, and associated equipment, relating to Silver Alert
plans;
(3) the development and implementation of new technologies
to improve Silver Alert communications; and
(4) such other activities as the Attorney General considers
appropriate for supporting the Silver Alert communications
network.
(c) Federal Share.--The Federal share of the cost of any activities
funded by a grant under the program under subsection (a) may not exceed
50 percent.
(d) Distribution of Grants on Geographic Basis.--The Attorney
General shall, to the maximum extent practicable, ensure the
distribution of grants under the program under subsection (a) on an
equitable basis throughout the various regions of the United States.
(e) Administration.--The Attorney General shall prescribe
requirements, including application requirements, for grants under the
program under subsection (a).
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--
(1) There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Department of Justice $5,000,000 for each of the fiscal years
2012 through 2014 to carry out this section and, in addition,
$5,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2012 through 2014 to
carry out subsection (b)(3).
(2) Amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
appropriations in paragraph (1) shall remain available until
expended.

TITLE II--KRISTEN'S ACT REAUTHORIZATION

SEC. 201. SHORT TITLE.

This title may be cited as ''Kristen's Act Reauthorization of
2011''.

SEC. 202. FINDINGS.

Congress finds the following:
(1) Every year thousands of adults become missing due to
advanced age, diminished mental capacity, or foul play. Often
there is no information regarding the whereabouts of these
adults and many of them are never reunited with their families.
(2) Missing adults are at great risk of both physical harm
and sexual exploitation.
(3) In most cases, families and local law enforcement
officials have neither the resources nor the expertise to
undertake appropriate search efforts for a missing adult.
(4) The search for a missing adult requires cooperation and
coordination among Federal, State, and local law enforcement
agencies and assistance from distant communities where the
adult may be located.
(5) Federal assistance is urgently needed to help with
coordination among such agencies.

SEC. 203. GRANTS FOR THE ASSISTANCE OF ORGANIZATIONS TO FIND MISSING
ADULTS.

(a) Grants.--
(1) Grant program.--Subject to the availability of
appropriations to carry out this section, the Attorney General
shall make competitive grants to public agencies or nonprofit
private organizations, or combinations thereof, to--
(A) maintain a national resource center and
information clearinghouse for missing and unidentified
adults;
(B) maintain a national, interconnected database
for the purpose of tracking missing adults who are
determined by law enforcement to be endangered due to
age, diminished mental capacity, or the circumstances
of disappearance, when foul play is suspected or
circumstances are unknown;
(C) coordinate public and private programs that
locate or recover missing adults or reunite missing
adults with their families;
(D) provide assistance and training to law
enforcement agencies, State and local governments,
elements of the criminal justice system, nonprofit
organizations, and individuals in the prevention,
investigation, prosecution, and treatment of cases
involving missing adults;
(E) provide assistance to families in locating and
recovering missing adults; and
(F) assist in public notification and victim
advocacy related to missing adults.
(2) Applications.--The Attorney General shall periodically
solicit applications for grants under this section by
publishing a request for applications in the Federal Register
and by posting such a request on the Web site of the Department
of Justice.
(b) Other Duties.--The Attorney General shall--
(1) coordinate programs relating to missing adults that are
funded by the Federal Government; and
(2) encourage coordination between State and local law
enforcement and public agencies and nonprofit private
organizations receiving a grant pursuant to subsection (a).

SEC. 204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title
$4,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2012 through 2014.
[EX A]:
National Silver Alert Act of 2011 - Directs the Attorney General to: (1) establish a national Silver Alert communications network within the Department of Justice (DOJ) to assist regional and local search efforts for missing seniors; (2) assign a DOJ officer to serve as the Silver Alert Coordinator to coordinate the network with states; and (3) award grants to states for support of Silver Alert plans and the network. Defines "missing senior" as any individual who is reported as missing to or by a law enforcement agency and who meets state requirements for designation as a missing senior.

Directs the Coordinator to: (1) establish minimum standards for the issuance and dissemination of alerts issued through the network; and (2) make available to states, local governments, law enforcement agencies, and other concerned entities network training and information.

Kristen's Act Reauthorization of 2011 - Directs the Attorney General to make competitive grants to public agencies and/or nonprofit private organizations to: (1) maintain a national resource center and database for tracking missing adults; and (2) provide assistance and to law enforcement agencies, families, and victim advocates in locating and recovering missing adults.