Question: Information: - Linux (pronounced or, less frequently) is a Unix-like computer operating system assembled under the model of free and open-source software development and distribution. The defining component of Linux is the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. The Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to describe the operating system, which has led to some controversy. - The free software movement (FSM) or free / open source software movement (FOSSM) or free / libre open source software (FLOSS) is a social movement with the goal of obtaining and guaranteeing certain freedoms for software users, namely the freedom to run the software, to study and change the software, and to redistribute copies with or without changes. Although drawing on traditions and philosophies among members of the 1970s hacker culture and academia, Richard Stallman formally founded the movement in 1983 by launching the GNU Project. Stallman later established the Free Software Foundation in 1985 to support the movement. - The Free Software Foundation (FSF) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization founded by Richard Stallman on 4 October 1985 to support the free software movement, which promotes the universal freedom to study, distribute, create, and modify computer software, with the organization's preference for software being distributed under copyleft ("share alike") terms, such as with its own GNU General Public License. The FSF was incorporated in Massachusetts, USA, where it is also based. - The Code is a Finnish - made documentary about Linux from 2001 , featuring some of the most influential people of the free software movement . - Linus Benedict Torvalds (born December 28, 1969) is a Finnish software engineer who is the creator and, for a long time, principal developer, of the Linux kernel; which became the kernel for operating systems such as the Linux operating system, Android and Chrome OS. He also created the distributed revision control system Git and the diving logging and planning software Subsurface. He was honored, along with Shinya Yamanaka, with the 2012 Millennium Technology Prize by the Technology Academy Finland "in recognition of his creation of a new open source operating system for computers leading to the widely used Linux kernel". He is also the recipient of the 2014 IEEE Computer Society Computer Pioneer Award. What is the relationship between 'the code ' and 'finland'?
Answer: country of origin
input: Please answer the following: Information: - Manuel Mendes ( or Manoel Mendes ; c. 1547 -- 24 September 1605 ) was a Portuguese composer and teacher of the Renaissance . While his music remains obscure , he was important as the teacher of several of the composers of the golden age of Portuguese polyphony , including Duarte Lobo and Manuel Cardoso . He was born in Lisbon , and studied music with Cosme Delgado in Evora as a youth . Later he was appointed mestre de capela at the cathedral in Portalegre , but returned to Evora to receive a bachelor 's degree in 1575 . In 1575 he became a priest and teacher of the choirboys in the cathedral . His students included some of the most famous Portuguese composers of the early 17th century , such as Duarte Lobo , Manuel Cardoso , Filipe de Magalhaes and Manuel Rebelo . See : List of music students by teacher : K to M # Manuel Mendes . He died at Evora . While Mendes was evidently a prolific composer , his works are only extant in manuscript . He was famous in the 16th century , and his music traveled to Spain as well as Mexico , where he was highly regarded . - John IV (; 19 March 1604 6 November 1656) was the King of Portugal and the Algarves from 1640 to his death. He was the grandson of Catherine, Duchess of Braganza, who had in 1580 claimed the Portuguese crown and sparked the struggle for the throne of Portugal. John IV was nicknamed John the Restorer ("Joao o Restaurador"). On the eve of his death in 1656, the Portuguese Empire reached its territorial zenith, spanning the globe. He was one of the main forces behind the independence of Portugal after the Spanish dominance. - Duarte Lobo (ca. 1565 24 September 1646; Latinized as "Eduardus Lupus") was a Portuguese composer of the late Renaissance and early Baroque. He was one of the most famous Portuguese composers of the time, together with Filipe de Magalhaes, Manuel Cardoso, composers who all began their academic studies as students of Manuel Mendes. Along with John IV, King of Portugal, they represent the "golden age" of Portuguese polyphony. - Manuel Cardoso (baptized 11 December 1566 24 November 1650) was a Portuguese composer and organist. With Duarte Lobo and John IV of Portugal, he represented the "golden age" of Portuguese polyphony. What is the relationship between 'manuel mendes' and 'portugal'?
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output:
country of citizenship