Q:Information: - The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union. - Antonio Machado, in full Antonio Cipriano Jose Maria y Francisco de Santa Ana Machado y Ruiz (26 July 1875 22 February 1939), was a Spanish poet and one of the leading figures of the Spanish literary movement known as the Generation of '98. - The Hawthornden Prize is a British literary award that was established in 1919 by Alice Warrender. It is funded by a trust established by her. Authors under the age of 41 are awarded on the quality of their "imaginative literature" which can be written in either poetry or prose. The Hawthornden Committee awards the Prize annually for a work published in the previous twelve months. There have been several gap years without a recipient (198487, 197173, 1966, 1959, 194557). - Erotic literature comprises fictional and factual stories and accounts of human sexual relationships which have the power to or are intended to arouse the reader sexually. Such erotica takes the form of novels, short stories, poetry, true-life memoirs, and sex manuals. A common feature of the genre is sexual fantasies on such themes as prostitution, orgies, homosexuality, sadomasochism, and many other taboo subjects and fetishes, which may or may not be expressed in explicit language. Other common elements are satire and social criticism. Despite cultural taboos on such material, circulation of erotic literature was not seen as a major problem before the invention of printing, as the costs of producing individual manuscripts limited distribution to a very small group of readers. The invention of printing, in the 15th century, brought with it both a greater market and increasing restrictions, like censorship and legal restraints on publication on the grounds of obscenity. Because of this, much of the production of this type of material became clandestine. - Henry Spencer Ashbee (21 April 1834 29 July 1900) was a book collector, writer, and bibliographer. He is notable for his massive, clandestine three-volume bibliography of erotic literature written under the pseudonym of Pisanus Fraxi. - Miguel de Unamuno y Jugo (29 September 1864 31 December 1936) was a Spanish essayist, novelist, poet, playwright, philosopher, professor of Greek and Classics, and later rector at the University of Salamanca. - The University of Edinburgh (abbreviated as Edin. in post-nominals), founded in 1582, is the sixth oldest university in the English-speaking world and one of Scotland's ancient universities. The university is deeply embedded in the fabric of the city of Edinburgh, with many of the buildings in the historic Old Town belonging to the university. - A Hispanist is a scholar specializing in Hispanic studies, that is Spanish language, literature, linguistics, history, or civilization by foreigners (i.e., non-Spaniards). It was used in the title of a publication by Miguel de Unamuno in 1906 and discussed at length for the U.S. by Hispanist Richard L. Kagan of Johns Hopkins University. - Scotland (Scots: ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. It shares a border with England to the south, and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the south-west. In addition to the mainland, the country is made up of more than 790 islands, including the Northern Isles and the Hebrides. - Ian Gibson ( born 21 April 1939 ) is an Irish author and Hispanist known for his biographies of Antonio Machado , Salvador Dali , Henry Spencer Ashbee , and particularly his work on Federico Garcia Lorca , for which he won several awards , including the 1989 James Tait Black Memorial Prize for biography . His work , La represion nacionalista de Granada en 1936 y la muerte de Federico Garcia Lorca ( The nationalistic repression of Granada in 1936 and the death of Federico Garcia Lorca ) was banned in Spain under Franco . Born into a Methodist Dublin family , he was educated at Newtown School in Waterford and graduated from Trinity College , Dublin . He became a professor of Spanish literature at Belfast and London universities before moving to Spain . His first novel , Viento del Sur ( Wind of the South , 2001 ) , written in Spanish , examines class , religion , family life , and public schools in British society through the fictitious autobiography of a character named John Hill , an English linguist and academic . It won favourable reviews in Spain . Gibson has also worked in television on projects centering on his scholarly work in Spanish history , having served as a historical consultant and even acting in one historical drama . He was granted a Spanish passport ( citizenship ) 1984 . He lives in the Alpujarras , near Granada . - Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dali i Domenech, Marques de Dali de Pubol (11 May 190423 January 1989), known as Salvador Dali, was a prominent Spanish surrealist painter born in Figueres, Catalonia, Spain. - The James Tait Black Memorial Prizes are literary prizes awarded for literature written in the English language. They, along with the Hawthornden Prize, are Britain's oldest literary awards. Based at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland, United Kingdom, the prizes were founded in 1919 by Mrs Janet Coats Black in memory of her late husband, James Tait Black, a partner in the publishing house of A & C Black Ltd. Prizes are awarded in three categories: Fiction, Biography and Drama. - Federico del Sagrado Corazon de Jesus Garcia Lorca, known as Federico Garcia Lorca (5 June 1898 19 August 1936) was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director. 'ian gibson ' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'occupation'? Choices: - book - classics - collector - director - essayist - hispanist - linguistics - literary - major - novelist - painter - playwright - poet - reader - social criticism - united kingdom - university of edinburgh - writer
A:
writer