Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Matter is everywhere. The air we breathe, the water we drink, the food we eat, and the ground we walk on are all comprised of matter. Matter can take on a variety of different forms which all have a variety of different properties. In this chapter, we will introduce the characteristics of matter and study how these characteristics vary in different types of matter. Q: Anything that has mass and takes up space is considered what? A:
OPTIONS:
- energy
- light
- power
- matter
Answer: matter

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Receptor tyrosine kinases epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), HER2/neu Receptor tyrosine kinases add phosphate groups to other proteins to activate or inactivate them. Receptor kinases add phosphate groups to receptor proteins at the surface of the cell. These receptor proteins receive signals from outside the cell and initiate a signal transduction process inside the cell. Tyrosine kinases add phosphate groups to tyrosine residues in the target protein. They can cause cancer by turning the receptor permanently on (constitutively), even without signals from outside the cell. Q: What adds phosphate groups to receptor proteins at the surface of the cell? A:
OPTIONS:
- nitrogen kinases
- brain kinases
- protein kinases
- receptor kinases
output: receptor kinases

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Diabetes is a disease in which insulin fails to keep blood glucose levels within a healthy range. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas doesn't produce insulin. In type 2 diabetes, body cells do not respond normally to insulin. Q: What is the main problem in both types of diabetes? A:

OPTIONS:
- metabolism
- blood concentration
- blood pressure
- insulin production

A: insulin production

input: OPTIONS:
- parasitism
- mutualism
- pollenation
- commensalism Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected. An example is the relationship between birds called cattle egrets and cattle (see Figure below ). Cattle egrets feed on insects. They follow cattle herds around to take advantage of the insects stirred up by the feet of the cattle. The egrets get ready access to food from the relationship, whereas the cattle are not affected. Q: What is the term for a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected? A:
A:
output: commensalism

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Learned behaviors are adaptive because they are flexible. They can change if the environment changes. Q: What kind of behaviors are adaptive because they are flexible, capable of changing if the environment changes? A:

OPTIONS:
- passed behavior
- studied behavior
- human
- learned behavior

Answer: learned behavior

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Chemistry is the study of the structure, properties, and interactions of matter. Important concepts in chemistry include physical changes, such as water freezing, and chemical reactions, such as fireworks exploding. Chemistry concepts can answer all the questions on the left page of the notebook in Figure below . Do you know the answers?. Q: What is the study of structure, properties, and interactions of matter? A:

OPTIONS:
- petrology
- biology
- geology
- chemistry

A:
chemistry