Question:
Consultants are hired by companies to perform specialized tasks, but they do not always have money in the budget to hire these services.

Who is they referring to in this sentence?
---
Answer:
companies

Question:
Emily asked Anna to stir the pot, because she forgot to do it.

Who is she referring to in this sentence?
---
Answer:
Emily

Question:
Jill was writing on a pad for Jane because she needed directions.

Who is she referring to in this sentence?
---
Answer:
Jane

Question:
Clinton wanted Obama to run for president because he could not win.

Who is he referring to in this sentence?
---
Answer:
Clinton