INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Over time, the step sequence changed and became more formalized. Instead of short, sliding steps, they became a simple 4-count, "two-step" forward and backward motion. It's not necessary to use this pattern if dancing in the original style. However, it's important to know it as most people dance the cumbia this way today. This appears to be largely due to the addition of other musical instruments to the cumbia, such as the guitar, accordion, tambora (a large, two-sided drum), maraca, conga (a Cuban hand drum), horns and the piano. Stand with your feet close together, which is the neutral position. You can hold your skirt with one or both hands and wave it. Or you can bend both arms at the elbows and roll them inward in circles close to your body in the space between your shoulders and hips. Women can tilt their wrists up for a feminine flair. As you step back, pivot your left foot so that your right curls slightly behind your left and a little to the side. It should be about a 12 feet (0.300.61m) behind your left. As you're doing the dance, be enthusiastic and smile flirtatiously. Lift your heel and step forward on your toes to the neutral position. Pause for a beat to switch your weight from left to right. Do this as you did with your right foot, but now pivoting your right instead. Pause when your left foot comes to the neutral position. Then repeat the basic moves, starting with your left foot. Move your hips and torso from side to side to the rhythm as you do the steps. Mouth or count to yourself for each beat: 1 when your right foot goes back, 2 when your left steps in place, 3 when your right moves forward, and 4 when it comes to neutral. When you repeat and move your left foot back first, start counting from 5-8.

SUMMARY: Learn the step pattern. Start with your feet together. Step back with your right foot. Step in place with your left foot. Bring your right foot forward to neutral. Step back with your left foot. Bring your left foot forward to neutral.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Use either a paint program on your computer, graph paper and a pencil, or even just plain paper. Start with an outline of the whole first floor. Then divide that space according to the layout of the rooms you have on that floor. Don't worry so much about making your drawing 100% accurate when it comes to proportions. As long as it roughly matches the layout of your house, you're fine. First, add any interior spaces that may be within each room, like closets or pantries. Then add any permanent standing fixtures that take up floor space, like cabinets or stairs. Finally, mark any areas where the floor height differs between rooms (or even within them). Floors with different heights should be treated as their own space, even if they're within one room. For example, if part of your living room is a step lower than the rest, mark that step on your diagram. Create a separate diagram for each floor to your home. Outline each, divide according to rooms, and fill in key details for your upper floors and basement. With connecting stairs: Include them in your diagram for each appropriate floor, but treat these as their own space to be dealt with separately. Determine which rooms and spaces you need to measure. First, shade in any rooms that won't receive carpeting at all. Do the same with any interior spaces where you want to keep the floor bare while carpeting the rest of the room. For example: Say you want to carpet a bedroom, but not its closet. Simply shade the closet out.

SUMMARY: Start with your first floor. Fill in key details. Repeat with other floors. Note which areas will and won't be carpeted.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Unfold the sheet of newspaper and spread it out on a flat surface. Make sure you have enough room to work. A solid sheet of newspaper makes for a large pirate hat. If you'd like a smaller hat, try cutting off about 14 inch (0.6cm) from one of the edges. Your pirate hat is almost finished. The only thing left to do is decorate it. Draw a skull and crossbones on the hat, or print one out and glue it on. You could also draw a skull and crossbones on a piece of poster board. Cut out the design and then glue it on to your hat.

SUMMARY: Find a sheet of newspaper. Add decorations to your finished pirate hat.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: If you cannot turn on your iPad, you may need to enable recovery mode. If have not backed up your iPad onto a computer, recovery mode will revert your iPad back to its factory settings. Be careful, this will erase all of the music, apps, and files on your iPad. Use your personal computer with iTunes or borrow a computer that has iTunes. Backing up your current data onto your computer will enable you to restore your content to your iPad after you restore your iPad. Plug your iPad into a computer, and open iTunes on your computer. Transfer your Apple store or iTunes purchases. In iTunes, click on File. If you do not see the File tab, press the Alt key on your keyboard. In the drop-down menu, select Devices and then click on Transfer Purchases. Open the files of your iPad in My Computer, and download any other data you want to transfer, onto the computer. This could include pictures, downloads, files, etc.. Open a folder under My Computer and name it. Move your files into this folder. Once you have finished transferring the files to your computer, back the iPad up, officially. Click File, then click Devices, and finally, click Backup. Follow the prompts as they lead you through the backup process. If your computer doesn't display File, press the Alt key on your laptop. It will open File. After the process ends, go to iTunes Preferences under settings. Go to Devices. The log for your backup should appear there along with the date and time of your backup. Do this before you enable recovery mode. To do this, first update the latest version of iTunes onto your computer. If you do not have the latest version, you will need to go through a few quick steps below. If you are unsure whether you have the latest version, update, going through these steps will not hurt your iPad. On Mac open your iTunes. Go to the menu bar at the top of the screen, and select iTunes. Click on Check for Updates. Follow the prompts as your computer updates iTunes. On Windows open your iTunes. If the menu bar does not appear in iTunes, hold the Control and B keys to open the menu bar. Click on "Help" and then "Check for Updates". Follow all of the prompts, to update your iTunes. Connect your iPad to your the computer with the iTunes updated. If your iPad is already connected, keep it connected. Select your iPad device on the iTunes that is on your computer. Your device will appear on the left of the iTunes window. Click on Check for Update in the window that pops up. This option will appear in the summary window for your iPad. Click on Download and Update to update your iPad. If you have too much content on your iPad to download the latest update, delete content from your iPad. Then go through the steps again, and download the iOS software update. Connect your iPad to your computer. Open iTunes and select your device. Your iPad will be located in the left hand pane of the window. You may need to scroll down to select your iPad. If you have iOS 6 or later, turn off Find My Phone before you restore. Go to "Settings" on your iPad and click on iCloud. Turn off Find My Phone. Click Restore in the summary window. Click on Restore, again, to confirm your decision. Once your iPad is restored to the factory settings and has updated the latest iOS software, you will go through the same steps to set up your iPad that you completed when it was new. Follow the prompts, and you will be able to set up your iPad as new or with a previous backup. If you have trouble going through the process of restoring your iPad, contact Apple support. They will help you troubleshoot through the problem.

SUMMARY:
Start the process of enabling recovery mode. Transfer your purchases onto a computer. Download any other data onto your computer. Backup your iPad. Double check that your backup was successful. Update the latest iOS software onto your iPad. Update the latest version of iTunes on your computer. Update the iOS software on your iPad. Restore your iPad. Slide right to set up your iPad.