[Q]: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What building's plans for redecoration by the man who's career was short but illustrious were abandoned in the 1870s? William Burges (; 2 December 1827 20 April 1881) was an English architect and designer. Among the greatest of the Victorian art-architects, he sought in his work to escape from both nineteenth-century industrialisation and the Neoclassical architectural style and re-establish the architectural and social values of a utopian medieval England. Burges stands within the tradition of the Gothic Revival, his works echoing those of the Pre-Raphaelites and heralding those of the Arts and Crafts movement. Burges's career was short but illustrious; he won his first major commission for Saint Fin Barre's Cathedral in Cork in 1863, when he was 35, and he died, in 1881, at his Kensington home, The Tower House, aged only 53. His architectural output was small but varied. Working with a long-standing team of craftsmen, he built churches, a cathedral, a warehouse, a university, a school, houses and castles. Burges's most notable works are Cardiff Castle, constructed between 1866 and 1928, and Castell Coch (187291), both of which were built for John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute. Other significant buildings include Gayhurst House, Buckinghamshire (185865), Knightshayes Court (186774), the Church of Christ the Consoler (187076), St Mary's, Studley Royal (187078), in Yorkshire, and Park House, Cardiff (187180). Many of his designs were never executed or were subsequently demolished or altered. His competition entries for cathedrals at Lille (1854), Adelaide (1856), Colombo, Brisbane (1859), Edinburgh (1873), and Truro (1878) were all unsuccessful. He lost out to George Edmund Street in the competition for the Royal Courts of Justice (186667) in The Strand. His plans for the redecoration of the interior of St Paul's Cathedral (187077) were abandoned and he was dismissed from his post. Skilbeck's Warehouse (186566) was demolished in the 1970s, and work at Salisbury Cathedral (185559), at Worcester College, Oxford (187379), and at Knightshayes Court had been lost in the decades before. Beyond architecture,...
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[A]: St Paul's Cathedral
input: Please answer the following: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What is the name of the city in which the new parts will reportedly include four different settlements with specified urban functions, housing 1.5 million people? During the Ottoman period, Uskudar and Kadkoy were outside the scope of urban Istanbul, serving as tranquil outposts with seaside yals and gardens. But in the second half of the 20th century, the Asian side experienced major urban growth; the late development of this part of the city led to better infrastructure and tidier urban planning when compared with most other residential areas in the city. Much of the Asian side of the Bosphorus functions as a suburb of the economic and commercial centers in European Istanbul, accounting for a third of the city's population but only a quarter of its employment. As a result of Istanbul's exponential growth in the 20th century, a significant portion of the city is composed of gecekondus (literally "built overnight"), referring to illegally constructed squatter buildings. At present, some gecekondu areas are being gradually demolished and replaced by modern mass-housing compounds. Moreover, large scale gentrification and urban renewal projects have been taking place, such as the one in Tarlabas; some of these projects, like the one in Sulukule, have faced criticism. The Turkish government also has ambitious plans for an expansion of the city west and northwards on the European side in conjunction with plans for a third airport; the new parts of the city will include four different settlements with specified urban functions, housing 1.5 million people.Istanbul does not have a primary urban park, but it has several green areas. Gulhane Park and Yldz Park were originally included within the grounds of two of Istanbul's palacesTopkap Palace and Yldz Palacebut they were repurposed as public parks in the early decades of the Turkish Republic. Another park, Fethi Pasa Korusu, is on a hillside adjacent to the Bosphorus Bridge in Anatolia, opposite Yldz Palace in Europe. Along the European side, and close to the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge, is Emirgan Park, which was known as the Kyparades (Cypress Forest) during the Byzantine period. In the Ottoman period, it was...
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output: Istanbul
Problem: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What event was broadcast to Norway and Denmark through the Nordvision network in the early years? With seven nations competing, the first Eurovision Song Contest took place in Lugano, Switzerland in May 1956. Sweden's first contest was the third, in 1958. Without broadcasting a public selection, Sveriges Radio (SR) chose to send Alice Babs to the contest in Hilversum, Netherlands. The song selected was "Samma stjarna lyser for oss tva" (The same stars shine for the two of us), later renamed "Lilla stjarna" (Little star). It finished fourth at Eurovision on 12 March 1958. The first Melodifestival, incorporated into the Sag det med musik radio series, took place on 29 January 1959 at Cirkus in Stockholm; eight songs participated. Four "expert" juries in Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmo, and Lulea decided the winner. The competition was won by Siw Malmkvist performing "Augustin", but SR decided that the winning songregardless of its original performerwould be performed by Brita Borg at Eurovision. This policy, of selecting the artist for Eurovision internally and having other artists perform potential Swedish entries at Melodifestivalen, was stopped in 1961. The competition became a stand-alone television programme in 1960, known as the Eurovisionschlagern, svensk final. In the event's early years, it was broadcast to Norway and Denmark through the Nordvision network. The competition adopted its current name, Melodifestivalen, in 1967. The Melodifestival has failed to be staged on three occasions. In 1964, the competition was cancelled due to an artist's strike; Sweden did not send a song to Eurovision that year. Sweden was absent at Eurovision for a second time in 1970 because of a Nordic boycott of the voting system, which had led to a four-way tie for first place at the 1969 contest. After SR staged the 1975 contest in Stockholm, left-wing groups argued that Sweden should not spend money to win and host Eurovision again. This led to mass demonstrations against commercial music and the organisation of an anti-commercial Alternativfestivalen. Therefore, Sweden decided not to send a song to Eurovision 1976,...

A:
Eurovision Song Contest