(Q).
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Food and Drink App: Vitamins and Minerals Vitamins are nutrients that our bodies need in small amounts but cannot synthesize; therefore, they must be obtained from the diet. The word vitamin comes from "vital amine" because it was once thought that all these compounds had an amine group (NH2) in it. This is not actually true, but the name stuck anyway. All vitamins are covalently bonded molecules. Most of them are commonly named with a letter, although all of them also have formal chemical names. Thus vitamin A is also called retinol, vitamin C is called ascorbic acid, and vitamin E is called tocopherol. There is no single vitamin B; there is a group of substances called the B complex vitamins that are all water soluble and participate in cell metabolism. If a diet is lacking in a vitamin, diseases such as scurvy or rickets develop. Luckily, all vitamins are available as supplements, so any dietary deficiency in a vitamin can be easily corrected. A mineral is any chemical element other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen that is needed by the body. Minerals that the body needs in quantity include sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, sulfur, and chlorine. Essential minerals that the body needs in tiny quantities (so-called trace elements) include manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, molybdenum, selenium, and iodine. Minerals are also obtained from the diet. Interestingly,. Q: Essential minerals that the body needs in tiny quantities are called what? Choices: - flux minerals - draw minerals - byproduct minerals - trace minerals A:
(A).
trace minerals

(Q).
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Some women experience cramping and pain before and during menstruation. Q: Some women experience cramping and pain before and during what monthly cycle? Choices: - inflammation - reproduction - deformation - menstruation A:
(A).
menstruation

(Q).
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Atherosclerosis is a condition in which a material called plaque builds up inside arteries. Plaque consists of cell debris, cholesterol, and other substances. As plaque builds up in an artery, the artery narrows, as shown in Figure below . This reduces blood flow through the artery. Q: What is a condition in which a material called plaque builds up inside arteries? Choices: - scoliosis - fibrosis - arthritis - atherosclerosis A:
(A).
atherosclerosis