Article: It is customary to provide dinner guests a bowl of fragranced water for washing hands and/or an oshibori, a moist hand towel. Some Japanese restaurants will not have napkins. Most Japanese people carry around a handkerchief and use it as a napkin for meals. Similar to western conventions, it is considered rude to eat or drink before everyone at the table has received their portion. While many westerners will not notice or pay much mind to someone eating early, it will be perceived more negatively in Japan. When receiving food, it is polite to say "itadakimasu," which means "I gratefully receive." When drinking from a communal pitcher, it is polite to offer to pour a drink for others before pouring your own. With more formal meals, the presentation and layout of food is important. Do not reorganize the food, utensils or plates in an improper fashion. When you aren't using your chopsticks, place them on a holder, known as a hashioki, if it is available. Always keep the rice bowl to the left of your plate and the soup bowl to the right. It is considered wasteful to put food on your plate and then not finish it. Take small portions at a time so you know won't have too much to eat.. Spilling food on yourself or on the table is considered a severe form of bad table manners. It is customary to hold the plate or bowl underneath your chin as you take each bite.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Clean your hands. Wait until everyone has their food before eating. Respect the layout. Don't waste food.
Article: An epidermoid cyst is more common than a sebaceous cyst. Each will have slightly different symptoms and will be treated just a little differently. Therefore, it is important that the cyst you have on your skin is diagnosed appropriately for effective treatment. Both types of cysts are flesh-colored or white-yellow and have a smooth surface. Epidermoid cysts are more common. These are slow growing and often painless. They don't usually require treatment, unless they are causing pain or become infected. Pilar cysts are composed primarily of keratin (the protein that makes up hair and nails) and form from the outer hair root sheath, typically on the head. A pilar cyst is often thought to be another term for a sebaceous cysts, but they are in fact different. Sebaceous cysts are commonly found in the hair follicles on the head. They form inside the glands that secrete sebum, an oily substance that coats the hair. When these normal secretions are trapped, they develop into a pouch containing a cheese-like substance. They are commonly found in areas near the neck, upper back, and on the scalp. Sebaceous cysts are often confused with pilar or epidermoid cysts. Cysts can be in one or both breasts. Without a mammogram or needle biopsy it is almost impossible to distinguish between the two different types of lumps in the breast. Symptoms of a breast cyst will include: Smooth, easily movable lump with distinct edges Pain or tenderness over the lump Size and tenderness will increase just before your period starts Size and tenderness will decrease when your period ends Acne is a general term that describes a variety of different types of pimples, blackheads, pustules, whiteheads and cysts. Cystic acne are nodules that are red, raised, often 24 mm in size and nodular and are the most severe form of acne. The infection in a cystic acne is deeper than that in other pustules or whiteheads. Cystic acne is painful. These are the most common types of lumps found on the hand and wrist. They are not cancerous and often harmless. Filled with fluid, they can quickly appear, disappear or change in size. They do not require treatment unless they interfere with function or are unacceptable in appearance. In this condition there is a cyst, abscess or dimple that forms in the crease between the buttocks that runs from the lower end of the spine to the anus. It can be caused from wearing tight clothing, excess body hair, sitting for long periods of time or obesity. Symptoms can include pus from the area, tenderness over the cyst, or the skin may be warm, tender or swollen near the tailbone. Or there may not be any symptoms beside a pit or dimple at the base of the spine. These glands are located on either side of the vaginal opening to lubricate the vagina. When the gland becomes obstructed, a relatively painless swelling forms called a Bartholin's cyst. If the cyst is not infected you may not notice it. An infection can occur in a matter of days causing tenderness, fever, discomfort walking, pain with intercourse, and a tender, painful lump near the vaginal opening. All testicular swelling must be diagnosed by a physician to determine the differences between a cyst, cancerous growth, hydrocele or infection in the testicles. A testicular cysts, also called a spermatocele or epididymal cyst, is typically a painless, fluid-filled, noncancerous sac in the scrotum above the testicles. Although most epidermoid and pilar cysts do not require treatment from a physician, if you do seek medical advice and are not satisfied with the results seek a second opinion. Most sebaceous and epidermoid cysts are straightforward, but there are other conditions that may mimic these cysts. In a case study written in the Royal College of Surgeons of England, the authors presented two cases in which melanoma and a deep oral cavity were originally mistaken for a sebaceous cyst. There are a variety of other infectious processes that may be mistaken for a sebaceous cyst, including boils, furuncles and carbuncles.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Distinguish between a sebaceous cyst and epidermoid cyst. Distinguish between cysts in the breast and tumors. Understand cystic acne. Identify a ganglion cyst. Determine if pain is from a pilonidal cyst. Distinguish a Bartholin gland cyst. See a doctor for swelling in the testicles. Consider getting a second opinion if you are not satisfied with your physician's diagnosis and treatment.
Article: Use a sharp chef's knife or serrated knife. Cut an X shape into the flat side, or belly, of the chestnuts. Cut as deeply as you can without cutting the chestnut into pieces. Wear rubber or leather gloves while you cut to avoid cutting yourself because chestnuts can be slippery. Put the chestnuts in single layer in a glass baking dish. It doesn't matter if the chestnuts are touching, but they should not be on top of each other. Cover the dish with a layer of waxed paper. Put the glass dish covered with wax paper into the microwave. The chestnuts are ready when the shells start to pull back. You can microwave the chestnuts for a minute more if the shells haven't pulled back after 6 minutes. Allow the chestnuts to cool for a minute because they may be very hot after removing them from the microwave. Use a small, but sharp knife to peel off shells and as much of the inner brown skins as possible. This may take some effort, so work slowly and carefully in order to avoid injury.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Make an X on the belly of the chestnut. Put the chestnuts in a glass baking dish. Microwave the chestnuts on high for 6 minutes. Use a knife to remove the shells.