Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Part 2. Example
SECTION 1. LIABILITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES PROVIDING USE OF FACILITIES
TO NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.

(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Business entity.--The term ''business entity'' means a
firm, corporation, association, partnership, consortium, joint
venture, or other form of enterprise.
(2) Facility.--The term ''facility'' means any real
property, including any building, improvement, or appurtenance.
(3) Gross negligence.--The term ''gross negligence'' means
voluntary and conscious conduct by a person with knowledge (at
the time of the conduct) that the conduct is likely to be
harmful to the health or well-being of another person.
(4) Intentional misconduct.--The term ''intentional
misconduct'' means conduct by a person with knowledge (at the
time of the conduct) that the conduct is harmful to the health
or well-being of another person.
(5) Nonprofit organization.--The term ''nonprofit
organization'' means--
(A) any organization described in section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from
tax under section 501(a) of such Code; or
(B) any not-for-profit organization organized and
conducted for public benefit and operated primarily for
charitable, civic, educational, religious, welfare, or
health purposes.
(6) State.--The term ''State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, any other territory or possession of the
United States, or any political subdivision of any such State,
territory, or possession.
(b) Limitation on Liability.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (c), a business
entity shall not be subject to civil liability relating to any
injury or death occurring at a facility of the business entity
in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit
organization if--
(A) the use occurs outside of the scope of business
of the business entity;
(B) such injury or death occurs during a period
that such facility is used by the nonprofit
organization; and
(C) the business entity authorized the use of such
facility by the nonprofit organization.
(2) Application.--This subsection shall apply--
(A) with respect to civil liability under Federal
and State law; and
(B) regardless of whether a nonprofit organization
pays for the use of a facility.
(c) Exception for Liability.--Subsection (b) shall not apply to an
injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business
entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct,
including any misconduct that--
(1) constitutes a crime of violence (as that term is
defined in section 16 of title 18, United States Code) or act
of international terrorism (as that term is defined in section
2331 of title 18) for which the defendant has been convicted in
any court;
(2) constitutes a hate crime (as that term is used in the
Hate Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534 note));
(3) involves a sexual offense, as defined by applicable
State law, for which the defendant has been convicted in any
court; or
(4) involves misconduct for which the defendant has been
found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
(d) Superseding Provision.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2) and subsection
(e), this Act preempts the laws of any State to the extent that
such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except that this Act
shall not preempt any State law that provides additional
protection from liability for a business entity for an injury
or death with respect to which conditions under subparagraphs
(A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) apply.
(2) Limitation.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
(e) Election of State Regarding Nonapplicability.--This Act shall
not apply to any civil action in a State court against a business
entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State
enacts a statute--
(1) citing the authority of this subsection;
(2) declaring the election of such State that this Act
shall not apply to such civil action in the State; and
(3) containing no other provision.
Answer: Shields a business entity from civil liability relating to any injury or death occurring at a facility of that entity in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit organization if: (1) the use occurs outside the scope of business of the business entity; (2) such injury or death occurs during a period that such facility is used by such organization; and (3) the business entity authorized the use of such facility by the organization.
Makes this Act inapplicable to an injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct, including misconduct that: (1) constitutes a hate crime or a crime of violence or act of international terrorism for which the defendant has been convicted in any court; or (2) involves a sexual offense for which the defendant has been convicted in any court or misconduct for which the defendant has been found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
Preempts State laws to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except State law that provides additional protection from liability. Specifies that this Act shall not be construed to supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
Makes this Act inapplicable to any civil action in a State court against a business entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State, citing this Act's authority and containing no other provision, enacts a statute declaring the State's election that this Act shall not apply to such action in the State.
Explanation: This Bill focuses on shielding business entities from civil liability relating to an injury or death depending on the conditions of injury, hence the generated summary is correct.
Part 3. Exercise
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Expanding Nutrition's Role in
Curricula and Healthcare Act'' or the ''ENRICH Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress finds the following:
(1) In 2012, United States health care spending was about
$8,915 per resident and accounted for 17.2 percent of the
Nation's gross domestic product, which is among the highest of
all industrialized countries.
(2) Expenditures in the United States on health care
surpassed $2.3 trillion in 2008, more than three times the $714
billion spent in 1990, and over eight times the $253 billion
spent in 1980.
(3) It is estimated that health care costs for chronic
disease treatment account for over 75 percent of national
health expenditures.
(4) The last major report from the World Health
Organization in March 2003 concluded diet was a major factor in
the cause of chronic diseases.
(5) Seven out of 10 deaths among Americans each year are
from chronic diseases. Heart disease, cancer, and stroke--each
of which has been strongly linked to dietary and lifestyle
choices--account for more than 50 percent of all deaths each
year.
(6) About 81.1 million people in the United States have at
least one form of cardiovascular disease. Approximately 2,300
Americans die every day from cardiovascular disease. In 2010,
cardiovascular disease cost American taxpayers $189.4 billion.
The American Heart Association estimates that, by 2030, direct
costs related to cardiovascular disease will triple to around
$818 billion. Research has shown that following a healthful
diet can not only reduce symptoms related to heart disease but
also reverse the damage done to the arteries.
(7) Two-thirds of the American population is currently
overweight, half of whom are obese. One in three children is
now overweight, and one-fifth of children are obese. In 2008,
the United States spent $190 billion on obesity-related health
care costs.
(8) An estimated 25.8 million Americans have diabetes.
Another 79 million adults have prediabetes. The Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention predict that one in three
children born in 2000 will develop diabetes at some point in
their lives. Diabetes cost the government $116 billion in 2007.
Research has shown that nutrition therapy is a key component of
diabetes management and can improve clinical outcomes.
(9) Cancer kills approximately 570,000 Americans each year,
accounting for one in every four deaths. More than 1.5 million
new cancer cases are diagnosed annually. In 2010, the direct
costs of cancer were $102.8 billion and that number is expected
to rise to $172 billion by 2020. More than 33 percent of
cancers are diet related and could be prevented with a
healthful diet.
(10) Eating is a complex social phenomenon influenced by
family, social networks, culture, socioeconomic and educational
status. An interprofessional approach to nutrition education
for clinicians may not necessarily overcome these forces but
may help the health professions team, including physicians and
non-physicians, identify effective strategies for nutrition
counseling and management.
(11) Physicians are an important source of information and
motivation for patients' health behavior. Multiple studies have
shown that physician counseling on weight loss increases the
likelihood that patients will attempt weight loss, increase
physical activity, improve diet, and lose weight.
(12) Leading medical bodies recommend that physicians
address diet with overweight patients. Guidelines from leading
medical bodies such as the National Institutes of Health, the
American Heart Association, the American College of Cardiology,
and the Obesity Society recommend that physicians counsel
overweight and obese patients on the benefits of lifestyle
changes through lifestyle changes such as diet and physical
activity.

SEC. 3. GRANTS PROGRAM TO DEVELOP OR ENHANCE INTEGRATED NUTRITION
CURRICULA IN MEDICAL SCHOOLS.

(a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting
through the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services
Administration and in conjunction with the National Institutes of
Health National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, shall establish a
competitive grants program under which the Secretary may award grants
to medical schools in the United States for the purpose described in
subsection (b)(1).
(b) Use of Grant Funds.--
(1) In general.--A medical school receiving a grant under
this section shall use the grant to create new or expand
existing integrated nutrition and physical activity curriculum
described in paragraph (2) for the medical school.
(2) Integrated nutrition curriculum.--For purposes of
paragraph (1), an integrated nutrition and physical activity
curriculum--
(A) shall be designed based on the best possible
evidence to improve communication and provider
preparedness in the prevention, management, and, as
possible, reversal of obesity, cardiovascular disease,
diabetes, and cancer; and
(B) shall, to the greatest extent practicable,
address such additional topics, including nutrition
across the life cycle of individuals who are members of
at-risk populations, physical activity training and
programs for such individuals, food insecurity among
such individuals, and malnutrition among such
individuals.
(c) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this
section, an eligible entity shall--
(1) be a medical school in the United States that is
accredited by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education and
Residency Program Accreditation Council for Graduate Education
or by the American Osteopathic Association Commission on
Osteopathic College Accreditation; and
(2) submit an application to the Secretary, in accordance
with such time, form, and manner and containing such
information as specified by the Secretary, including--
(A) a description of how the medical school intends
to implement the integrated nutrition and physical
activity curriculum described in subsection (b)(2); and
(B) a description of benchmarks to measure the
success of the implementation of such curriculum.
(d) Administrative Provisions.--
(1) Duration of program.--A grant awarded to a medical
school under this section shall be for a three-year period,
beginning on the date of the establishment of the grants
program under subsection (a).
(2) Limitations.--
(A) Grant amounts.--A grant awarded to a medical
school under this section may not exceed $500,000.
(B) One grant per school.--A medical school shall
not be eligible for more than one grant under this
section and may not renew such a grant.
(3) Priority.--In awarding grants, the Secretary shall give
priority to medical schools--
(A) that submit applications under subsection
(c)(1) that describe an integrated nutrition and
physical activity curriculum that will be implemented
through the use of such a grant--
(i) that is coordinated with a residency
program; or
(ii) provides that students of such school
should receive at least 25 hours of nutrition
education; or
(B) that, for purposes of carrying out such
curriculum through the use of such a grant, partner
with education programs for both physicians and non-
physician health professionals.
(e) Reports.--
(1) Periodic reports during grants program.--
(A) In general.--For each school year ending during
the duration of the grants program under this section,
the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the
grants program.
(B) Report elements.--Each such report shall
include--
(i) the findings and conclusions of the
Secretary with respect to the integration of
nutrition and physical activity curriculum into
the curriculum of the medical schools receiving
a grant under the grants program;
(ii) an assessment of the benefits of the
grants program for--
(I) establishing best practices for
providers to advise patients in the
clinical setting;
(II) providing greater nutrition
and physical activity awareness to
physicians and other health
professionals and patients of such
physicians and professionals; and
(III) improving healthfulness of
patients' diets and improving patient
health outcomes; and
(iii) suggestions on how to promote the
integration of nutrition curriculum in medical
schools around the United States.
(2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after the last
day of the grants program under this section, the Secretary
shall submit to Congress a report detailing the recommendations
of the Secretary as to any benefits or barriers of integrating
nutrition and physical activity curriculum at both the medical
school and residency levels.
(f) Funding.--No additional funds are authorized to carry out the
requirements of this section. The Secretary shall carry out such
requirements by using, from amounts otherwise authorized or
appropriated, up to $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2016 through
2018.
Answer:
Expanding Nutrition's Role in Curricula and Healthcare Act or the ENRICH Act This bill requires the Health Resources and Services Administration to establish a program of three-year competitive grants to accredited medical schools for the development or expansion of an integrated nutrition and physical activity curriculum. The curriculum must: (1) be designed to improve communication and provider preparedness in the prevention, management, and reversal of obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer; and (2) address additional topics regarding individuals in at-risk populations, as practicable, including physical activity and training programs, food insecurity, and malnutrition.