[Q]: Given the following passage "Criticism of the term intellectual property ranges from discussing its vagueness and abstract overreach to direct contention to the semantic validity of using words like property and rights in fashions that contradict practice and law. Many detractors think this term specially serves the doctrinal agenda of parties opposing reform in the public interest or otherwise abusing related legislations; and that it disallows intelligent discussion about specific and often unrelated aspects of copyright, patents, trademarks, etc.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What does someone get when they have an idea they don't want others to steal?
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[A]: patents

[Q]: Given the following passage "Beginning several centuries ago, during the period of the Ottoman Empire, tens of thousands of Black Africans were brought by slave traders to plantations and agricultural areas situated between Antalya and Istanbul in present-day Turkey. Some of their descendants remained in situ, and many migrated to larger cities and towns. Other blacks slaves were transported to Crete, from where they or their descendants later reached the Izmir area through the population exchange between Greece and Turkey in 1923, or indirectly from Ayvalk in pursuit of work.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is a type of furniture typically used as a footstool?
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[A]: Ottoman

[Q]: Given the following passage "The Prime Minister has the right to appoint a maximum of three such ministers, as the limit of ministers in one government is fifteen. It is also known as the cabinet. The cabinet carries out the country's domestic and foreign policy, shaped by parliament; it directs and co-ordinates the work of government institutions and bears full responsibility for everything occurring within the authority of executive power. The government, headed by the Prime Minister, thus represents the political leadership of the country and makes decisions in the name of the whole executive power.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which branch oversees parliament's decisions?
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[A]: The cabinet

[Q]: Given the following passage "A comprehensive school is a state school that does not select its intake on the basis of academic achievement or aptitude. This is in contrast to the selective school system, where admission is restricted on the basis of selection criteria. The term is commonly used in relation to England and Wales, where comprehensive schools were introduced on an experimental basis in the 1940s and became more widespread from 1965. About 90% of British secondary school pupils now attend comprehensive schools. They correspond broadly to the public high school in the United States and Canada and to the German Gesamtschule.[citation needed]", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is the English term for Gesamtschule?
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[A]:
public high school