You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

This man examined the development of consciousness in a 1978 Dialectica article titled Natural Selection and the Emergence of the Mind, while this man collaborated with Sir John Eccles on The Self and its Brain. Some of this mans notes were published in 1982 as The Open Universe. One work by this man proposes the rule that C.P. plus E.S. equals U.P. and divides its titular concept into naturalistic and anti-naturalistic versions. Another of this mans works contains a chapter titled The High Tide of Prophecy, which criticizes three 19th century thinkers. This man traces the lines of thought he criticizes to Heraclitus and Plato, whom this author of Objective Knowledge accuses of furthering the Myth of Origin and Destiny. For ten points, name this fan of falsifiability and critic of Fascism, a philosopher of science who wrote The Poverty of Historicism and The Open Society and its Enemies.
Output:
Social Science