Problem:OPTIONS:
- mechanical waste
- microscopic waste
- reactive waste
- organic waste

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Any organic material can be made into electricity. But some materials are better than others. Wastes can be used, like almond shells. Biomass power is a great use of wastes. It's hard to use wastes as a consistent large scale source of energy though. Q: What kind of material that might otherwise go to a landfill can serve as the source of biomass power? A:
****
A: organic waste

Answer the following question given this paragraph: 16.6 | Nervous System By the end of this section, you will be able to: Describe the form and function of a neuron Describe the basic parts and functions of the central nervous system Describe the basic parts and functions of the peripheral nervous system As you read this, your nervous system is performing several functions simultaneously. The visual system is processing what is seen on the page; the motor system controls your eye movements and the turn of the pages (or click of the mouse); the prefrontal cortex maintains attention. Even fundamental functions, like breathing and regulation of body temperature, are controlled by the nervous system. The nervous system is one of two systems that exert control over all the organ systems of the body; the other is the endocrine system. The nervous system's control is much more specific and rapid than the hormonal system. It communicates signals through cells and the tiny gaps between them rather than through the circulatory system as in the endocrine system. It uses a combination of chemical and electrochemical signals, rather than purely chemical signals used by the endocrine system to cover long distances quickly. The nervous system acquires information from sensory organs, processes it and then may initiate a response either through motor function, leading to movement, or in a change in the organism's physiological state. Nervous systems throughout the animal kingdom vary in structure and complexity. Some organisms, like sea sponges, lack a true nervous system. Others, like jellyfish, lack a true brain and instead have a system of separate but connected nerve cells (neurons) called a "nerve net. " Flatworms have both a central nervous system (CNS), made up of a ganglion (clusters of connected neurons) and two nerve cords, and a peripheral nervous system (PNS) containing a system of nerves that extend throughout the body. The insect nervous system is more complex but also fairly decentralized. It contains a brain, ventral nerve cord, and ganglia. These... Q: Besides the endocrine system, what other system exerts control over all the organ systems of the body? A:
OPTIONS:
- circulatory system
- abnormal system
- skeleton system
- nervous system
nervous system

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The Arrhenius definition of acids and bases is somewhat limited. There are some compounds whose properties suggest that they are either acidic or basic, but which do not qualify according to the Arrhenius definition. An example is ammonia (NH 3 ). Its aqueous solution turns litmus blue, it reacts with acids, and displays all the other properties of a base. However, it does not contain the hydroxide ion. In 1923, a broader definition of acids and bases was independently proposed by Danish chemist Johannes Brnsted (1879-1947) and English chemist Thomas Lowry (1874-1936). A Brnsted-Lowry acid is a molecule or ion that donates a hydrogen ion in a reaction. A Brnsted-Lowry base is a molecule or ion that accepts a hydrogen ion in a reaction. A hydrogen ion is commonly referred to as a proton, and so acids and bases are proton donors and proton acceptors respectively according to the Brnsted-Lowry definition. All substances that are categorized as acids and bases under the Arrhenius definition are also defined as such under the Brnsted-Lowry definition. The new definition, however, includes some substances that are left out according to the Arrhenius definition. Q: Which type of substance is considered a proton donor in a reaction? A:
OPTIONS:
- base
- carbon
- oxygen
- acid

Answer: acid

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What are most fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains rich in? A:
OPTIONS:
- calcium
- cholesterol
- magnesium
- cellulose
Answer: cellulose

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Geysers are also created by water that is heated beneath the Earth's surface. The water may become superheated by magma. It becomes trapped in a narrow passageway. The heat and pressure build as more water is added. When the pressure is too much, the superheated water bursts out onto the surface. This is a geyser . Q: Geysers are created when what is heated beneath the earth's surface? A:
OPTIONS:
- magma
- gases
- air
- water
output: water

Problem: OPTIONS:
- earthquakes
- mountains
- craters
- volcanoes
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Composite cones are steep sided, cone shaped volcanoes that produce explosive eruptions. Q: Composite cones are steep-sided, cone-shaped types of what, which produce explosive eruptions? A:
Answer:
volcanoes