In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Federal Activities Inventory Reform
Act of 1998''.
SEC. 2. ANNUAL LISTS OF GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES NOT INHERENTLY
GOVERNMENTAL IN NATURE.
(a) Lists Required.--Not later than the end of the third quarter of
each fiscal year, the head of each executive agency shall submit to the
Director of the Office of Management and Budget a list of activities
performed by Federal Government sources for the executive agency that,
in the judgment of the head of the executive agency, are not inherently
governmental functions. The entry for an activity on the list shall
include the following:
(1) The fiscal year for which the activity first appeared on a
list prepared under this section.
(2) The number of full-time employees (or its equivalent) that
are necessary for the performance of the activity by a Federal
Government source.
(3) The name of a Federal Government employee responsible for
the activity from whom additional information about the activity
may be obtained.
(b) OMB Review and Consultation.--The Director of the Office of
Management and Budget shall review the executive agency's list for a
fiscal year and consult with the head of the executive agency regarding
the content of the final list for that fiscal year.
(c) Public Availability of Lists.--
(1) Publication.--Upon the completion of the review and
consultation regarding a list of an executive agency--
(A) the head of the executive agency shall promptly
transmit a copy of the list to Congress and make the list
available to the public; and
(B) the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
shall promptly publish in the Federal Register a notice that
the list is available to the public.
(2) Changes.--If the list changes after the publication of the
notice as a result of the resolution of a challenge under section
3, the head of the executive agency shall promptly--
(A) make each such change available to the public and
transmit a copy of the change to Congress; and
(B) publish in the Federal Register a notice that the
change is available to the public.
(d) Competition Required.--Within a reasonable time after the date
on which a notice of the public availability of a list is published
under subsection (c), the head of the executive agency concerned shall
review the activities on the list. Each time that the head of the
executive agency considers contracting with a private sector source for
the performance of such an activity, the head of the executive agency
shall use a competitive process to select the source (except as may
otherwise be provided in a law other than this Act, an Executive order,
regulations, or any executive branch circular setting forth
requirements or guidance that is issued by competent executive
authority). The Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall
issue guidance for the administration of this subsection.
(e) Realistic and Fair Cost Comparisons.--For the purpose of
determining whether to contract with a source in the private sector for
the performance of an executive agency activity on the list on the
basis of a comparison of the costs of procuring services from such a
source with the costs of performing that activity by the executive
agency, the head of the executive agency shall ensure that all costs
(including the costs of quality assurance, technical monitoring of the
performance of such function, liability insurance, employee retirement
and disability benefits, and all other overhead costs) are considered
and that the costs considered are realistic and fair.

SEC. 3. CHALLENGES TO THE LIST.

(a) Challenge Authorized.--An interested party may submit to an
executive agency a challenge of an omission of a particular activity
from, or an inclusion of a particular activity on, a list for which a
notice of public availability has been published under section 2.
(b) Interested Party Defined.--For the purposes of this section,
the term ''interested party'', with respect to an activity referred to
in subsection (a), means the following:
(1) A private sector source that--
(A) is an actual or prospective offeror for any contract,
or other form of agreement, to perform the activity; and
(B) has a direct economic interest in performing the
activity that would be adversely affected by a determination
not to procure the performance of the activity from a private
sector source.
(2) A representative of any business or professional
association that includes within its membership private sector
sources referred to in paragraph (1).
(3) An officer or employee of an organization within an
executive agency that is an actual or prospective offeror to
perform the activity.
(4) The head of any labor organization referred to in section
7103(a)(4) of title 5, United States Code, that includes within its
membership officers or employees of an organization referred to in
paragraph (3).
(c) Time for Submission.--A challenge to a list shall be submitted
to the executive agency concerned within 30 days after the publication
of the notice of the public availability of the list under section 2.
(d) Initial Decision.--Within 28 days after an executive agency
receives a challenge, an official designated by the head of the
executive agency shall--
(1) decide the challenge; and
(2) transmit to the party submitting the challenge a written
notification of the decision together with a discussion of the
rationale for the decision and an explanation of the party's right
to appeal under subsection (e).
(e) Appeal.--
(1) Authorization of appeal.--An interested party may appeal an
adverse decision of the official to the head of the executive
agency within 10 days after receiving a notification of the
decision under subsection (d).
(2) Decision on appeal.--Within 10 days after the head of an
executive agency receives an appeal of a decision under paragraph
(1), the head of the executive agency shall decide the appeal and
transmit to the party submitting the appeal a written notification
of the decision together with a discussion of the rationale for the
decision.

SEC. 4. APPLICABILITY.

(a) Executive Agencies Covered.--Except as provided in subsection
(b), this Act applies to the following executive agencies:
(1) Executive department.--An executive department named in
section 101 of title 5, United States Code.
(2) Military department.--A military department named in
section 102 of title 5, United States Code.
(3) Independent establishment.--An independent establishment,
as defined in section 104 of title 5, United States Code.
(b) Exceptions.--This Act does not apply to or with respect to the
following:
(1) General accounting office.--The General Accounting Office.
(2) Government corporation.--A Government corporation or a
Government controlled corporation, as those terms are defined in
section 103 of title 5, United States Code.
(3) Nonappropriated funds instrumentality.--A part of a
department or agency if all of the employees of that part of the
department or agency are employees referred to in section 2105(c)
of title 5, United States Code.
(4) Certain depot-level maintenance and repair.--Depot-level
maintenance and repair of the Department of Defense (as defined in
section 2460 of title 10, United States Code).

SEC. 5. DEFINITIONS.

In this Act:
(1) Federal government source.--The term ''Federal Government
source'', with respect to performance of an activity, means any
organization within an executive agency that uses Federal
Government employees to perform the activity.
(2) Inherently governmental function.--
(A) Definition.--The term ''inherently governmental
function'' means a function that is so intimately related to
the public interest as to require performance by Federal
Government employees.
(B) Functions included.--The term includes activities that
require either the exercise of discretion in applying Federal
Government authority or the making of value judgments in making
decisions for the Federal Government, including judgments
relating to monetary transactions and entitlements. An
inherently governmental function involves, among other things,
the interpretation and execution of the laws of the United
States so as--
(i) to bind the United States to take or not to take
some action by contract, policy, regulation, authorization,
order, or otherwise;
(ii) to determine, protect, and advance United States
economic, political, territorial, property, or other
interests by military or diplomatic action, civil or
criminal judicial proceedings, contract management, or
otherwise;
(iii) to significantly affect the life, liberty, or
property of private persons;
(iv) to commission, appoint, direct, or control
officers or employees of the United States; or
(v) to exert ultimate control over the acquisition,
use, or disposition of the property, real or personal,
tangible or intangible, of the United States, including the
collection, control, or disbursement of appropriated and
other Federal funds.
(C) Functions excluded.--The term does not normally
include--
(i) gathering information for or providing advice,
opinions, recommendations, or ideas to Federal Government
officials; or
(ii) any function that is primarily ministerial and
internal in nature (such as building security, mail
operations, operation of cafeterias, housekeeping,
facilities operations and maintenance, warehouse
operations, motor vehicle fleet management operations, or
other routine electrical or mechanical services).

SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE.

This Act shall take effect on October 1, 1998.

Speaker of the House of Representatives.

Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate.
Example Output: Federal Activities Inventory Reform Act of 1998 - Directs the head of each executive agency to submit to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, not later than the end of the third quarter of each fiscal year, a list of activities performed by Federal Government sources for the agency that, in the judgment of the head of the executive agency, are not inherently governmental functions.
Requires: (1) the Director to review the agency's list and consult with the agency head regarding the contents of the final list for the fiscal year; (2) the agency head to transmit a copy of the list to the Congress and make the list publicly available; (3) the Director to publish in the Federal Register a notice that the list is publicly available; and (4) the agency head to publish a notice regarding, make available to the public, and transmit to the Congress, any subsequent change to the list.
Requires the agency head to: (1) review the activities on the list within a reasonable time after such a notice of its availability is published; and (2) use a competitive process (with specified exceptions) and ensure that all costs are considered each time that he or she considers contracting with a private sector source for the performance of an activity on the list.
(Sec. 3) Permits an interested party to submit to an agency a challenge of an omission of a particular activity from, or an inclusion of a particular activity on, a list for which a notice has been published. Sets forth procedures governing filing challenges, agency decisions on challenges, appealing such decisions, and agency decisions on such appeals.
(Sec. 4) Provides that this Act shall not apply to or with respect to: (1) the General Accounting Office; (2) Government corporations and Government controlled corporations; (3) a part of a department or agency if all of the employees of that part are employees paid from nonappropriated funds of certain instrumentalities of the United States under the jurisdiction of the armed forces; and (4) depot-level maintenance and repair of the Department of Defense.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Pullman National Historical Park
Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress finds that--
(1) in 1970, the Secretary of the Interior designated the
Pullman Historic District as a National Historic Landmark
District in 1970 because of--
(A) the significance of the District to the labor
history, social history, architecture, and urban
planning of the United States; and
(B) the pivotal role of events in the District in
creating the first national Labor Day holiday in the
world;
(2) between 1880 and 1884 George M. Pullman, owner of the
Pullman Palace Car Company, built the Pullman community, which
was envisioned by Pullman as an industrial town that would
provide employees with--
(A) a model community; and
(B) suitable living conditions;
(3) the town developed by George M. Pullman, which
consisted of over 1,000 buildings and homes, was awarded ''The
World's Most Perfect Town'' at the International Hygienic and
Pharmaceutical Exposition in 1896;
(4) the Pullman factory site is a true symbol of the
historic struggle in the United States to achieve fair labor
practices for the working class, with the original factory
serving as the catalyst for the first industry-wide strike in
the United States;
(5) in the midst of economic depression in 1894, to protest
unsafe conditions and reductions in pay, Pullman factory
workers initiated a strike that--
(A) when taken up as a cause by the American
Railway Union, crippled the entire rail industry;
(B) continued even in the face of a Federal
injunction and a showdown between laborers and Federal
troops that turned violent and deadly; and
(C) set a national example for the ability of
working people in the United States to change the
existing system in favor of more just practices for
protecting workers rights and safety;
(6) following the deaths of a number of workers at the
hands of the United States military and United States Marshals
during the 1894 strike, Congress unanimously voted to approve
rush legislation that created a national Labor Day holiday,
which was signed into law by President Grover Cleveland 6 days
after the end of the strike;
(7) the Pullman Palace Car Company also played an important
role in African-American and early civil rights history through
the legacy of the Pullman porters, many of whom were ex-slaves
were employed in a heavily discriminatory environment
immediately following the Civil War;
(8) the Pullman porters, who served diligently between the
1870s and the 1960s, have been commended for--
(A) the level of service and attention to detail of
the Pullman porters; and
(B) the contributions of the Pullman porters to the
development of the African-American middle class;
(9) the information, ideas, and commerce the Pullman
porters carried across the country while traveling on trains
helped to bring education and wealth to African-American
communities throughout the United States;
(10) the positive role of the Pullman porters in the
historical image of the first-class service that was made
available on Pullman cars is unmistakable;
(11) the Pullman community was the seminal home to the
Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, which--
(A) was the first African-American labor union with
a collective bargaining agreement;
(B) was founded by civil rights pioneer A. Philip
Randolph in 1925;
(C) fought against discrimination and in support of
just labor practices; and
(D) helped lay the groundwork for what became the
great Civil Rights Movement of the 20th Century;
(12) the Pullman community is--
(A) a paramount illustration of the work of
architect Solon Spencer Beman;
(B) a well-preserved example of 19th Century
community planning, architecture, and landscape design;
and
(C) comprised of a number of historic structures,
including the Administration Clock Tower Building,
Hotel Florence, Greenstone Church, Market Square, and
hundreds of units of rowhouses built for Pullman
workers;
(13) the preservation of the Pullman site has been
threatened by--
(A) plans for demolition in 1960; and
(B) a fire in 1998, which damaged the iconic clock
tower and the rear erecting shops;
(14) the diligent efforts of community organizations,
foundations, nonprofits, residents, the State, and units of
local government in the restoration and preservation of the
District after the 1998 fire were vital to the protection of
the Pullman site;
(15) due to the historic and architectural significance of
the District, the District is designated as--
(A) a registered National Historic Landmark
District;
(B) an Illinois State Landmark; and
(C) a City of Chicago Landmark District; and
(16) the preservation, enhancement, economic, and tourism
potential and management of the important historic and
architectural resources of the Park requires cooperation and
partnerships from among local property owners, the Federal
Government, the State, units of local government, the private
and nonprofit sectors, and the more than 100 civic
organizations who have expressed support for community
preservation through the establishment of the Pullman National
Historical Park.

SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.

In this Act:
(1) Park.--The term ''Park'' means the Pullman National
Historical Park established by section 4(a).
(2) Secretary.--The term ''Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(3) State.--The term ''State'' means the State of Illinois.

SEC. 4. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE PULLMAN NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK.

(a) Establishment and Purpose.--There is established in the State a
unit of the National Park System, to be known as the ''Pullman National
Historical Park''--
(1) to preserve and interpret for the benefit of future
generations--
(A) the significant labor, industrial, civil
rights, and social history of the Park;
(B) the significant architectural structures in the
Park; and
(C) the role of the Pullman community in the
creation of the first national Labor Day holiday in the
world;
(2) to coordinate preservation, protection, and
interpretation efforts of the Park by the Federal Government,
the State, units of local government, and private and nonprofit
organizations; and
(3) to coordinate appropriate management options necessary
to ensure the protection, preservation, and interpretation of
the many significant aspects of the Park.
(b) Park Boundary.--The boundary of the Park shall be established
by the Secretary, but shall not exceed the boundary of the
approximately 300-acre Pullman Historic District in Chicago, which is
between 103rd Street on the north, 115th Street on the south, Cottage
Grove Avenue on the west, and the Norfolk & Western Rail Line on the
east.
(c) Inclusion of Historic Sites.--On conveyance by the State to the
Secretary, the Park shall include--
(1) the Pullman Factory Complex, including the Clock Tower
Building and rear erecting shops; and
(2) the approximately 13 acres of land on which the
structures described in paragraph (1) are located.

SEC. 5. ADMINISTRATION.

(a) In General.--The Secretary shall administer land within the
boundary of the Park in accordance with--
(1) this Act; and
(2) the laws generally applicable to units of the National
Park System, including--
(A) the National Park Service Organic Act (16
U.S.C. 1 et seq.); and
(B) the Act of August 21, 1935 (16 U.S.C. 461 et
seq.).
(b) Cooperative Agreements.--The Secretary may enter into
cooperative agreements with the State or other public and nonpublic
entities, under which the Secretary may identify, interpret, and
provide assistance for the preservation of non-Federal land within the
boundaries of the Park and at sites in close proximity to the Park but
located outside the boundaries of the Park, including providing for
placement of directional and interpretive signage, exhibits, and
technology-based interpretive devices.
(c) Acquisition of Land.--The Secretary may acquire for inclusion
in the Park any land (including interests in land), buildings, or
structures owned by the State or any other political, private, or
nonprofit entity by donation, transfer, exchange, or purchase from a
willing seller.
(d) Management Plan.--Not later than 3 fiscal years after the date
on which funds are first made available to carry out this Act, the
Secretary, in consultation with the State, shall complete a general
management plan for the Park in accordance with--
(1) section 12(b) of the National Park System General
Authorities Act (16 U.S.C. 1a-7(b)); and
(2) any other applicable laws.
(e) Effect.--Nothing in this Act modifies any authority of the
Federal Government to carry out Federal laws on Federal land located in
the Park.

SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary
to carry out this Act.
Example Output: Pullman National Historical Park Act - Establishes the Pullman National Historical Park in Illinois as a unit of the National Park System to: (1) preserve and interpret for the benefit of future generations the significant labor, industrial, civil rights, and social history of the Park, the significant architectural structures in the Park, and the role of the Pullman community in the creation of the first national Labor Day holiday in the world; (2) coordinate preservation, protection, and interpretation efforts of the Park by the federal government, the state of Illinois, units of local government, and private and nonprofit organizations; and (3) coordinate appropriate management options necessary to ensure the protection, preservation, and interpretation of the many significant aspects of the Park. Requires the Park to include: (1) the Pullman Factory Complex, including the Clock Tower Building and rear erecting shops; and (2) the approximately 13 acres of land upon which such structures are located. Requires the Secretary of the Interior to complete a general management plan for the Park.

Example Input: short title

Section 1. This Act may be cited as the ''Mowa Band of Choctaw
Indians Recognition Act''.

federal recognition

Sec. 2. Federal recognition is hereby extended to the Mowa Band of
Choctaw Indians of Alabama. All Federal laws of general application to
Indians and Indian tribes shall apply with respect to the Mowa Band of
Choctaw Indians of Alabama.

restoration of rights

Sec. 3. (a) All rights and privileges of the Mowa Band of Choctaw
Indians which may have been abrogated or diminished before the date of
enactment of this Act by reason of any provision of Federal law that
terminated Federal recognition of the Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of
Alabama are hereby restored and such Federal law shall no longer apply
with respect to the Band or the members of the Band.
(b) Under the treaties entered into by the ancestors of the Mowa
Band of Choctaws, all historical tribal lands were ceded to the United
States. Congress does hereby approve and ratify such cession effective
as of the date of the said cession and said cession shall be regarded
as an extinguishment of all interest of the Mowa Band of Choctaws, if
any, in said lands as of the date of the cession. By virtue of the
approval and ratification of the cession of said lands, all claims
against the United States, any State or subdivision thereof, or any
other person or entity, by the Mowa Band of Choctaws, including but not
limited to, claims for trespass damages or claims for use and
occupancy, arising subsequent to the cession and that are based upon
any interest in or right involving such land, shall be regarded as
extinguished as of the date of the cession.
(c) The Mowa Band of Choctaws has no historical land claim and
cannot, and shall not utilize its Federal recognition as provided by
this Act to assert any historical land claim. As used herein,
''historical land claim'' means a claim to land based upon a contention
that the Mowa Band of Choctaws, or its ancestors, were the native
inhabitants of such land or based upon the Mowa Band of Choctaws'
status as native Americans or based upon the Mowa Band of Choctaws'
Federal recognition as provided by this Act.
(d) Except as otherwise specifically provided in section 4 or any
other provision of this Act, nothing in this Act may be construed as
altering or affecting--
(1) any rights or obligations with respect to property,
(2) any rights or obligations under any contract, or
(3) any obligation to pay a tax levied before the date of
enactment of this Act.

lands

Sec. 4. (a) All legal rights, title, and interests in lands that
are held by the Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of Alabama on the date of
enactment of this Act are hereby transferred to the United States in
trust for the use and benefit of the Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of
Alabama.
(b)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Mowa Band of
Choctaw Indians of Alabama shall transfer to the Secretary of the
Interior, and the Secretary of the Interior shall accept on behalf of
the United States, any interest in lands acquired by such Band after
the date of enactment of this Act. Such lands shall be held by the
United States in trust for the benefit of the Mowa Band of Choctaw
Indians of Alabama.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Attorney
General of the United States shall approve any deed or other instrument
used to make a conveyance under paragraph (1).
(c) Any lands held in trust by the United States for the benefit of
the Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of Alabama by reason of this section
shall constitute the reservation of such Band.
(d) The Congress finds that the provisions of this section are
enacted at the request of the Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of Alabama
and are in the best interests of such Band.

services

Sec. 5. The Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of Alabama, and the
members of such Band, shall be eligible for all services and benefits
that are provided by the Federal Government to Indians because of their
status as federally recognized Indians and, notwithstanding any other
provision of law, such services and benefits shall be provided after
the date of enactment of this Act to the Band, and to the members of
the Band, without regard to the existence of a reservation for the Band
or the location of the residence of any member of the Band on or near
any Indian reservation.

constitution and bylaws

Sec. 6. (a) The Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of Alabama may
organize for its common welfare and adopt a constitution and bylaws in
accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the
Interior. The Secretary of the Interior shall offer to assist the Band
in drafting a constitution and bylaws for the Band.
(b) Any constitution, bylaws, or amendments to the constitution or
bylaws that are adopted by the Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of Alabama
shall take effect only after such constitution, bylaws, or amendments
are filed with the Secretary of the Interior.

membership

Sec. 7. (a) Until a constitution for the Mowa Band of Choctaw
Indians of Alabama is adopted, the membership of the Band shall consist
of every individual who--
(1) is named in the tribal membership roll that is in
effect on the date of enactment of this Act, or
(2) is a descendant of any individual described in
paragraph (1).
(b) After the adoption of a constitution by the Mowa Band of
Choctaw Indians of Alabama, the membership of the Band shall be
determined in accordance with the terms of such constitution or any
bylaws adopted under such constitution.

regulations

Sec. 8. The Secretary of the Interior shall prescribe such
regulations as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act.
Example Output:
Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians Recognition Act - Extends Federal recognition and associated services and benefits to the Mowa Band of Choctaw Indians of Alabama. Restores Federal rights and privileges abrogated by earlier statutes.
Approves and ratifies the cession to the United States of all historical tribal lands of the Band.
Extinguishes all specified claims against the United States, a State or local government, or any other person or entity, by the Band arising subsequent to such cession, and based upon any interest in or right involving the land.
Prohibits the Band from using its Federal recognition to assert any historical land claim.
Transfers all interests in lands held by the Band to the United States, to be held in trust for the benefit of the Band.