input: LONDON, England (CNN) -- An American professor doing research in London stumbled across a series of previously unknown letters written by, to, and about Benjamin Franklin, a stunning find that sheds new light on early U.S. history.

The letters cover Benjamin Franklin's success in dealing with a British general.

The collection of 47 letters are hand-written copies made 250 years ago, when Franklin lived in London. That they were filed under the copyist's name, not Franklin's, may explain why they were overlooked by historians until now, said a curator at the British Library, where the letters are held.

The find is reported in the April issue of the William & Mary Quarterly, a journal of early American history and culture.

The letters are important in large part because they offer a "wealth of new details" that affect modern understanding of Franklin, writes Alan Houston, the political science professor who discovered the letters in the spring of 2007.

They also raise the question of how many other documents remain waiting to be found on Franklin and his life.

Houston, a professor at the University of California at San Diego, discovered the letters on the last day of his last research trip to London, just before the library's closing time.

"The first item was a letter from Benjamin Franklin to the secretary of the governor of Maryland, and I looked at it and I started to read, and I thought, 'This doesn't look familiar,'" Houston told CNN. "I've read everything Franklin ever wrote." 1. Where did he teach?
2. what was taught?
3. When were the letters found?
4. What publication reported the correspondence?
5. Which issue?
6. What type of publication is it?
7. Who was the author of the letters?
8. Was there anything remarkable about them?
9. What was the subject?
10. who was the first letter found addresses to?
11. was the professor familiar with Franklin's writing?
12. Who did he relate that to?
13. Were the found letters actually written by Franklin?
14. How long ago?
15. Where was Ben living at the time?
16. How come the letters were not found sooner?
17. According to whom?
18. Where?
19. Did they reveal anything new?
20. what day were they found? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. University of California at San Diego,
2. U.S. history.
3. spring of 2007.
4. William & Mary Quarterly,
5. April issue
6. a journal of early American history and culture.
7. written by, to, and about Benjamin Franklin
8. They shed new light on early U.S. history.
9. Benjamin Franklin's success in dealing with a British general.
10. The governor of Maryland
11. Yes
12. CNN
13. They were hand written copies
14. 250 years ago,
15. London.
16. They were filed under the copyist's name,
17. A curator
18. British Library
19. Yes
20. The last day of his last research trip to London

input: Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract about how Jim's new toy can and can't be used. Contract Rule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Aren't I the greatest? Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say "hello", use your manners. Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m.. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m.. Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies, or while speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that. Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it. Rule 6: Don't take too many pictures and videos. There is no need to record everything. They will be _ in your memory for ever. Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money. I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone. Mom 1. how many rules are there ?
2. rule #4 ?
3. how many examples are given in that rule ?
4. name one ?
5. who got a phone ?
6. what kind ?
7. for what ?
8. did she make a contract ?
9. hoe old is the son ?
10. what is the moms name ?
11. whos phone is it really ?
12. who pays for it ?
13. what time to he have to give up the phone ?
14. on what nights ?
15. what time on week ends ?
16. am or pm ?
17. can they take lots of pictures ?
18. or what else ?
19. why ?
20. because they will be stored where ? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Seven
2. Turn it off
3. Three
4. restaurant
5. Jim
6. iPhone
7. Christmas
8. yes
9. 13
10. Janel
11. moms
12. mom
13. 7:30p.m
14. school night
15. 9:00
16. p.m
17. no
18. videos
19. There is no need
20. memory

input: Augustus (; 23 September 63 BC 19 August 14 AD) was the founder of the Roman Principate and considered the first Roman emperor, controlling the Roman Empire from 27 BC until his death in AD 14. He was born Gaius Octavius into an old and wealthy equestrian branch of the plebeian "gens" Octavia. His maternal great-uncle Julius Caesar was assassinated in 44 BC, and Octavius was named in Caesar's will as his adopted son and heir, then known as Octavianus (Anglicized as Octavian). He, Mark Antony, and Marcus Lepidus formed the Second Triumvirate to defeat the assassins of Caesar. Following their victory at the Battle of Philippi, the Triumvirate divided the Roman Republic among themselves and ruled as military dictators. The Triumvirate was eventually torn apart by the competing ambitions of its members. Lepidus was driven into exile and stripped of his position, and Antony committed suicide following his defeat at the Battle of Actium by Octavian in 31 BC.

After the demise of the Second Triumvirate, Augustus restored the outward facade of the free Republic, with governmental power vested in the Roman Senate, the executive magistrates, and the legislative assemblies. In reality, however, he retained his autocratic power over the Republic as a military dictator. By law, Augustus held a collection of powers granted to him for life by the Senate, including supreme military command, and those of tribune and censor. It took several years for Augustus to develop the framework within which a formally republican state could be led under his sole rule. He rejected monarchical titles, and instead called himself "Princeps Civitatis" ("First Citizen of the State"). The resulting constitutional framework became known as the Principate, the first phase of the Roman Empire. 1. when did Augustus restore the facade?
2. when was he born?
3. what is he considered?
4. what did he do with Mark and Marcus?
5. who did they defeat?
6. did he accept monarchial titles?
7. what did he call himself?
8. what does that mean?
9. did he establish his framework immediatly?
10. what did the framework become known as?
11. when did Augustus die?
12. what was he born into?
13. what was his given name?
14. did he have a well known uncle?
15. who?
16. what happened to him?
17. when? Return numbered answers in your output.

output:
1. After the demise of the Second Triumvirate
2. 63 BC
3. the first Roman emperor
4. formed the Second Triumvirate
5. the assassins of Caesar
6. no
7. "Princeps Civitatis"
8. ("First Citizen of the State")
9. yes
10. the Principate
11. 19 August 14 AD
12. into an old and wealthy equestrian branch of the plebeian
13. Gaius Octavius
14. yes
15. Julius Caesar
16. he was assassinated
17. in 44 BC