Problem: Catalan language:

Catalan has inherited the typical vowel system of Vulgar Latin, with seven stressed phonemes: /a e i o u/, a common feature in Western Romance, except Spanish. Balearic has also instances of stressed //. Dialects differ in the different degrees of vowel reduction, and the incidence of the pair / e/.

Where is this a common feature?
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A: Western Romance

Problem: John Kerry:

Kerry's paternal grandparents, shoe businessman Frederick A. "Fred" Kerry and musician Ida Lowe, were immigrants from the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Fred was born as "Fritz Kohn" before he and Ida took on the "Kerry" name and moved to the United States. Fred and Ida were born Jewish, and converted to Catholicism together in Austria. His maternal ancestors were of Scottish and English descent, and his maternal grandfather James Grant Forbes II was a member of the Forbes family, while his maternal grandmother Margaret Tyndal Winthrop was a member of the DudleyWinthrop family. Margaret's paternal grandfather Robert Charles Winthrop served as the 22nd Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives. Robert's father was Governor Thomas Lindall Winthrop. Thomas' father John Still Winthrop was a great-great-grandson of Massachusetts Bay Colony Governor John Winthrop and great-grandson of Governor Thomas Dudley. Through his mother, John is a first cousin once removed of French politician Brice Lalonde.

Where did Kerry's paternal grandparents immigrate from?
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A: the Austro-Hungarian Empire

Problem: Strasbourg:

Unlike most other cities, Strasbourg's collections of European art are divided into several museums according not only to type and area, but also to epoch. Old master paintings from the Germanic Rhenish territories and until 1681 are displayed in the Musee de l'uvre Notre-Dame, old master paintings from all the rest of Europe (including the Dutch Rhenish territories) and until 1871 as well as old master paintings from the Germanic Rhenish territories between 1681 and 1871 are displayed in the Musee des Beaux-Arts. Old master graphic arts until 1871 is displayed in the Cabinet des estampes et dessins. Decorative arts until 1681 ("German period") are displayed in the Musee de l'uvre Notre-Dame, decorative arts from 1681 to 1871 ("French period") are displayed in the Musee des Arts decoratifs. International art (painting, sculpture, graphic arts) and decorative art since 1871 is displayed in the Musee d'art moderne et contemporain. The latter museum also displays the city's photographic library.

When was the Musee d'art moderne et contemporain finished?
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A: unanswerable

Problem: Karl Popper:

Upon this basis, along with that of the logical content of assertions (where logical content is inversely proportional to probability), Popper went on to develop his important notion of verisimilitude or "truthlikeness". The intuitive idea behind verisimilitude is that the assertions or hypotheses of scientific theories can be objectively measured with respect to the amount of truth and falsity that they imply. And, in this way, one theory can be evaluated as more or less true than another on a quantitative basis which, Popper emphasises forcefully, has nothing to do with "subjective probabilities" or other merely "epistemic" considerations.

Poppers notion of verisimilitude leaves no place for which kind of probabilities in the evaluation of scientific hypotheses?
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A:
subjective