Sentence 1: The excess emissions penalties reflect changes from the allowance holding requirements from unit-level to facility-level compliance in Section 403.

Sentence 2: The emission penalities increased in Section 403.
Is this second sentence entailed by the first?

Answer: it is not possible to tell

Sentence 1: He opened his mouth.

Sentence 2: He closed his mouth.
Is this second sentence entailed by the first?

Answer: no

Sentence 1: Bringing this information together, table 3.8 shows the relations among case study applications and design decisions.

Sentence 2: Case study applications have no relation to design decisions.
Is this second sentence entailed by the first?

Answer:
no