Answer the following question.
Jolene and Phil have four children, each with the same birthday. They gave birth to their first child exactly 15 years ago. They gave birth to their second child exactly one year after the birth of their first child. They gave birth to their third child on the fourth birthday of their second child. Two years after the birth of their third child, they gave birth to their fourth child. How old, in years, is their fourth child?
Step-by-step reasoning process: Their 1st child was born 15 years ago, and therefore is 15 years old. Their 2nd child was born 1 year after their 15 - year - old child, and therefore is 15 - 1 = 14 years old. Their 3rd child was born 4 years after their 14 - year - old child, and therefore is 14 - 4 = 10 years old. Their 4th child was born 2 years after their 10 - year - old child, and therefore is 10 - 2 = 8 years old.
The answer is 8.

Answer the following question.
Perry, Dana, Charlie, and Phil played golf together every week. At the end of the season, Perry had won five more games than Dana, but Charlie had won 2 games fewer than Dana. Phil had won 3 games more than Charlie did. If Phil won a total of 12 games, how many more games did Perry win than did Phil?
Step-by-step reasoning process: If Phil had won 3 games more than did Charlie, and Phil won 12 games, then Charlie won 12 - 3 = 9 games. If Charlie had won 2 games fewer than Dana, and Charlie won 9 games, then Dana won 9 + 2 = 11 games. If Perry had won five more games than did Dana, and Dana won 11 games, then Perry won 11 + 5 = 16 games. Thus, Perry won 16 - 12 = 4 more games than did Phil.
The answer is 4.

Answer the following question.
Kylie has 5 daisies. Her sister gave her another 9 daisies. Kylie then gave half her daisies to her mother. How many daisies does Kylie have left?
Step-by-step reasoning process: Kylie had 5 + 9 = 14 daisies. She has 14 / 2 = 7 daisies left.
The answer is 7.

Answer the following question.
Janessa has a plan to give her brother Dexter his first collection of baseball cards. She currently has 4 cards in addition to the 13 that her father gave her. She ordered a collection of 36 cards from eBay. After inspecting the cards she found 4 cards are in bad shape and decides to throw them away. Janessa ended up giving Dexter 29 cards. How many cards did Janessa keep for herself?
Step-by-step reasoning process: Janessa starts with 4 cards + 13 cards = 17 cards. She adds 17 cards + 36 cards = 53 cards from the eBay purchase. Janessa decides to throw away 53 cards - 4 cards = 49 cards due to damage. After giving Dexter the present we know that Janessa kept 49 cards - 29 cards = 20 cards for herself.
The answer is 20.