TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)
PROBLEM: Term: Artillery, Description: Heavy ranged guns or weapons, Question: Did a dog save soldiers from Artillery fire?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1: Rags was a mixed breed terrier who became the U.S. 1st Infantry Division's dog-mascot in World War I. Fact2: In July 1918, Rags and Donovan and an infantry unit of 42 men were cut off and surrounded by Germans. Fact3: Rags carried back a message which resulted in an artillery barrage and reinforcements that rescued the group. Fact4: Trench warfare is a type of land warfare using occupied fighting lines largely comprising military trenches, in which troops are well-protected from the enemy's small arms fire and are substantially sheltered from artillery. Fact5: Artillery shells were used for weapon emission by the German troops

PROBLEM: Term: War, Description: Intense violent conflict between states, Question: Could casualties from deadliest war rival France's population?, Answer:No

SOLUTION: Fact1: The deadliest war in history was World War II. Fact2: Over 56 million people died during World War II. Fact3: The population of France as of 2019 is 66 million.

PROBLEM: Term: Penny, Description: unit of currency in various countries, Question: Can a penny conduct electricity?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION:
Fact1: The penny was originally made of copper but changed to mostly zinc after 1982. Fact2: Zinc is a moderately good conductor of electricity Fact3: Copper is a good conductor of electricity because of its huge charge density allowing more electrons to flow in its conducting system.