Given a sentence and two mentions from the text (arguments), indicate a phrase (a verb or noun phrase) that describes the relationship between the provided arguments.

Q: Sentence: 'London ( Britain capital city has shed its staid reputation .', Argument/Subject 1: 'london', Argument/Subject 2: 'britain'

A: be city in
****
Q: Sentence: 'Paper presented at the meeting of the American Sociological Association , Chicago , IL.', Argument/Subject 1: 'paper', Argument/Subject 2: 'american sociological association'

A: present at
****
Q: Sentence: 'The Executive Director of the department is appointed by the Governor and Cabinet and is subject to confirmation by the Senate .', Argument/Subject 1: 'governor', Argument/Subject 2: 'director'

A:
appoint
****