Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Mass The property of a body to remain at rest or to remain in motion with constant velocity is called inertia. Newton's first law is often called the law of inertia. As we know from experience, some objects have more inertia than others. It is obviously more difficult to change the motion of a large boulder than that of a basketball, for example. The inertia of an object is measured by its mass. Roughly speaking, mass is a measure of the amount of "stuff" (or matter) in something. The quantity or amount of matter in an object is determined by the numbers of atoms and molecules of various types it contains. Unlike weight, mass does not vary with location. The mass of an object is the same on Earth, in orbit, or on the surface of the Moon. In practice, it is very difficult to count and identify all of the atoms and molecules in an object, so masses are not often determined in this manner. Operationally, the masses of objects are determined by comparison with the standard kilogram. Q: What is the other name of newton's first law? A:
OPTIONS:
- law of matter
- law of momentum
- mass and matter
- law of inertia
Answer: law of inertia

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Less energy is needed to get renewable energy sources. Solar energy is a good example. Sunlight is everywhere, so no one needs to go out and find it. We don't have to drill for it or pump it to the surface. We just need to install solar panels like the ones in Figure below and let sunlight strike them. The energy from the sunlight is changed to electricity. The electricity is used to power lights and appliances in the house. So solar energy doesn't have to be transported. Q: What renewable energy source converts energy from the sunlight into electricity? A:
OPTIONS:
- geophysical energy
- geothermal energy
- hydrostatic energy
- solar energy
output: solar energy

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Humans have caused many extinctions by introducing species to new places. For example, many of New Zealand's birds have adapted to nesting on the ground. This was possible because there were no land mammals in New Zealand. Then Europeans arrived and brought cats, foxes, and other predators with them. Several of New Zealand's ground nesting birds, such as this flightless kiwi, are now extinct or threatened because of these predators. Q: What can ultimately result when species are introduced to a new place and prey on other species? A:

OPTIONS:
- depletion
- over population
- elimination
- extinction

A: extinction

input: OPTIONS:
- ionosphere
- chromosphere
- lithosphere
- troposphere Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The troposphere is the lowest layer of the atmosphere. All of the air you breathe is in the troposphere. All of Earth's weatherwind, rain, snow, heatis in the troposphere. The troposphere is the lowest and most important layer of the atmosphere!. Q: What is the lowest layer of the atmosphere? A:
A:
output: troposphere

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Seminiferous tubules can be seen in a cross section of a testis pictured in Figure below . The tubule is lined with spermatogonia, which are diploid, sperm-producing cells. Surrounding the spermatogonia are other cells. Some of these other cells secrete substances to nourish sperm, and some secrete testosterone, which is needed for sperm production. Q: What is secreted by the cells surrounding spermatogonia to help sperm production? A:

OPTIONS:
- estrogen
- dihydrotestosterone
- follicle stimulating hormone
- testosterone

Answer: testosterone

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The first plants probably evolved from aquatic green algae. They had male and female reproductive organs. However, they lacked true stems, roots, and leaves. Q: The first plants probably evolved from what? A:

OPTIONS:
- dry green algae
- moss
- mould
- aquatic green algae

A:
aquatic green algae