Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Upwelling takes place at some coastlines or along the Equator. Upwelling brings cool, nutrient-rich water to the surface. Q: What takes place at some coastlines or along the equator and brings cool, nutrient-rich water to the surface? A:
OPTIONS:
- high tide
- red tide
- flooding
- upwelling
Answer: upwelling

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Alkenes can have different shapes. They can form straight chains, branched chains, or rings. Alkenes with the same atoms but different shapes are called isomers. Smaller alkenes have relatively high boiling and melting points, so they are gases at room temperature. Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points, so they are liquids or waxy solids at room temperature. Q: Alkenes with the same atoms but different shapes are called what? A:
OPTIONS:
- alcohols
- monomers
- isotopes
- isomers
output: isomers

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: One of the simplest ways of learning that occurs in just about all animals is habituation. Habituation means learning to get used to something after being exposed to it repeatedly. It usually involves getting used to something that is frightening or annoying but not dangerous. Q: What is the term for getting used to something after being consistently exposed to it? A:

OPTIONS:
- modification
- dissociation
- acceptance
- habituation

A: habituation

input: OPTIONS:
- component proteins
- choice proteins
- hemoglobin protein
- transport proteins Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Facilitated diffusion is the diffusion of solutes through transport proteins in the plasma membrane. Channel proteins, gated channel proteins, and carrier proteins are three types of transport proteins that are involved in facilitated diffusion. Q: A channel protein is an example of what type of protein? A:
A:
output: transport proteins

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Homeostasis refers to the balance, or equilibrium, within the cell or a body. It is an organism's ability to keep a constant internal environment. Keeping a stable internal environment requires constant adjustments as conditions change inside and outside the cell. The adjusting of systems within a cell is referred to as homeostatic regulation. Because the internal and external environments of a cell are constantly changing, adjustments must be made continuously to stay at or near the normal proportions of all internal substances. This involves continual adjustments in transport of substances across the cell membrane. Homeostasis is a dynamic equilibrium rather than an unchanging state. The cellular processes discussed in the cell transport (passive and active transport) concepts all play an important role in homeostatic regulation. Q: What term means the adjusting of systems within a cell in order to restore balance or maintain equilibrium? A:

OPTIONS:
- systemic regulation
- aftertouch regulation
- gaseous regulation
- homeostatic regulation

Answer: homeostatic regulation

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The inheritance of traits is not always as simple as Mendel's rules. Each characteristic Mendel investigated was controlled by one gene that had only two possible alleles, one of which was completely dominant over the other. We now know that inheritance is often more complicated than this. In blood types, for example, there are actually three alleles instead of two. And some traits even have more than three alleles. Q: What measures the amount of matter in an object? A:

OPTIONS:
- concentrations
- amounts
- weight
- mass

A:
mass