Make use of the article to answer the questions.

Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi (Arabic: Arabic pronunciation: [muamar al.qaafi]; /mo.mr dfi/; audio (helpinfo); c.1942 20 October 2011), commonly known as Colonel Gaddafi,[b] was a Libyan revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. Initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism, he came to rule according to his own Third International Theory before embracing Pan-Africanism and serving as Chairperson of the African Union from 2009 to 2010.

The son of an impoverished Bedouin goat herder, Gaddafi became involved in politics while at school in Sabha, subsequently enrolling in the Royal Military Academy, Benghazi. Founding a revolutionary cell within the military, in 1969 they seized power from the absolute monarchy of King Idris in a bloodless coup. Becoming Chairman of the governing Revolutionary Command Council (RCC), Gaddafi abolished the monarchy and proclaimed the Republic. Ruling by decree, he implemented measures to remove what he viewed as foreign imperialist influence from Libya, and strengthened ties to Arab nationalist governments. Intent on pushing Libya towards "Islamic socialism", he introduced sharia as the basis for the legal system and nationalized the oil industry, using the increased revenues to bolster the military, implement social programs and fund revolutionary militants across the world. In 1973 he initiated a "Popular Revolution" with the formation of General People's Committees (GPCs), purported to be a system of direct democracy, but retained personal control over major decisions. He outlined his Third International Theory that year, publishing these ideas in The Green Book.

1. Who is this article about?
2. what is his nickname?
3. Is he referred to as a Colonel or as a Sergeant?
4. Was his father a lawyer?
5. what was his profession?
6. was he a rich goat herder?
7. Where was he when he became involved in politics?
8. what was he doing there?
9. where did he go after school?
10. What did he do in Benghazi?
11. what did Gaddafi initiate in 1973
12. what committee was formed?
13. where did he publish his ideas?
14. did he publish his second international theory that year?
15. Did he publish his third international theory that year?
16. what year was he born in?
17. what year did he die?
18. what month?
19. what day?
20. what years was he chairperson of the african union?
1. Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi
2. Brotherly Leader
3. Colonel
4. No
5. a goat herder
6. No
7. in Sabha
8. he was at school
9. Benghazi
10. he enrolled in the Royal Military Academy
11. a "Popular Revolution"
12. the General People's Committees
13. in The Green Book
14. unknown
15. Yes
16. 1942
17. 2011
18. October
19. the 20th
20. 2009 to 2010.