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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Military Energy Security Act'' or
the ''MESA Act''.

SEC. 2. PILOT PROGRAM ON COLLABORATIVE ENERGY SECURITY.

(a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
the Secretary of Energy, shall carry out a collaborative energy
security pilot program involving one or more partnerships between one
military installation and one national laboratory, for the purpose of
evaluating and validating secure, salable microgrid components and
systems for deployment.
(b) Selection of Military Installation and National Laboratory.--
The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy shall jointly
select a military installation and a national laboratory for the
purpose of carrying out the pilot program under this section. In making
such selections, the Secretaries shall consider each of the following:
(1) A commitment to participate made by a military
installation being considered for selection.
(2) The findings and recommendations of relevant energy
security assessments of military installations being considered
for selection.
(3) The availability of renewable energy sources at a
military installation being considered for selection.
(4) Potential synergies between the expertise and
capabilities of a national laboratory being considered for
selection and the infrastructure, interests, or other energy
security needs of a military installation being considered for
selection.
(5) The effects of any utility tariffs, surcharges, or
other considerations on the feasibility of enabling any excess
electricity generated on a military installation being
considered for selection to be sold or otherwise made available
to the local community near the installation.
(c) Program Elements.--The pilot program shall be carried out as
follows:
(1) Under the pilot program, the Secretaries shall evaluate
and validate the performance of new energy technologies that
may be incorporated into operating environments.
(2) The pilot program shall involve collaboration with the
Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability of the
Department of Energy and other offices and agencies within the
Department of Energy, as appropriate, and the Environmental
Security Technical Certification Program of the Department of
Defense.
(3) Under the pilot program, the Secretary of Defense shall
investigate opportunities for any excess electricity created
for the military installation to be sold or otherwise made
available the local community near the installation.
(4) The Secretary of Defense shall use the results of the
pilot program as the basis for informing key performance
parameters and validating energy components and designs that
could be implemented in various military installations across
the country and at forward operating bases.
(5) The pilot program shall support the effort of the
Secretary of Defense to use the military as a test bed to
demonstrate innovative energy technologies.
(d) Implementation and Duration.--The Secretary of Defense shall
begin the pilot program under this section by not later than July 1,
2011. Such pilot program shall be not less than three years in
duration.
(e) Reports.--
(1) Initial report.--Not later than October 1, 2011, the
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives, the
Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives, and the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate an initial report that provides an
update on the implementation of the pilot program under this
section, including an identification of the selected military
installation and national laboratory partner and a description
of technologies under evaluation.
(2) Final report.--Not later than 90 days after completion
of the pilot program under this section, the Secretary shall
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
House of Representatives, the Committee on Energy and Commerce
of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Energy
and Natural Resources of the Senate a report on the pilot
program, including any findings and recommendations of the
Secretary.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary of Defense to carry out this section--
(1) $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2011;
(2) $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2012; and
(3) $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2012.
(g) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
(1) The term ''microgrid'' means an integrated energy
system consisting of interconnected loads and distributed
energy resources (including generators, energy storage devices,
and smart controls) that can operate with the utility grid or
in an intentional islanding mode.
(2) The term ''national laboratory'' means--
(A) a national laboratory (as defined in section 2
of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801)); or
(B) a national security laboratory (as defined in
section 3281 of the National Nuclear Security
Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2471)).
Output:
Military Energy Security Act or the MESA Act - Directs the Secretary of Defense (DOD) to carry out a collaborative energy security pilot program involving one or more partnerships between a military installation and a national laboratory, for the purpose of evaluating and validating secure, salable microgrid components and systems for deployment. Requires the Secretary and the Secretary of Energy (DOE) to jointly select a military installation and national laboratory for such purposes.

Requires an initial and final pilot program report from the Secretary to the congressional defense and energy committees.