You are given a question or fill-in-the-blank question, two answer options (Option1 and Option2) and an Explanation. Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and using explanation.
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Question: Question: If you keep something whole before putting it into water it will dissolve
Option1: slower
Option2: faster
Explanation: Therefore, increasing the surface area of solid reactants increases the reaction rate.

Answer: slower

Question: Question: John was viewing a patient's vital signs at the hospital. He could see clearly that the less oxygen to the cells, the pulse rate would become
Option1: Higher
Option2: Lower
Explanation: This causes the delivery of less oxygen to the cells, and this stimulates the heart rate via adrenalin, so that pulse rate increases in an effort to deliver enough oxygen to cells.

Answer: Higher

Question: Question: When people were taxed not heavily for smoking cigarettes the smoking level
Option1: increased
Option2: decreased
Explanation: The carbon taxes encourage people to use less fossil fuel, which reduces carbon dioxide emissions.

Answer:
increased