Q: If the victim doesn't respond or wake up after losing consciousness, experiences worsening headaches, vomits repeatedly, has blood or fluid leaking from the ears and nose, has a seizure, difficulty breathing, or slurred speech, take them to the emergency room immediately. These symptoms could indicate a very serious brain injury. Even if emergency medical treatment isn't required, all head injuries should be evaluated by a licensed healthcare professional. If you suspect someone has a concussion, take them to the doctor within 2 days of the incident. In general, the symptoms of a concussion decrease over time. If the opposite is happening and the person experiences worsening pain, such as headache, and/or increased fatigue, seek immediate medical attention. These signs could indicate a more serious injury. Usually, bed rest is prescribed for people with concussions. This includes both physical and mental rest, meaning the person should avoid physical activity (like exercise) as well as strenuous mental activity (such as playing video games or doing crossword puzzles). Be sure to rest for as long as the doctor recommends, and always follow any other treatment plan as prescribed by your healthcare provider. If the victim got a concussion while playing a sport, exercising, or doing another physical activity, remove the person from the game or activity. They should not resume the activity until evaluated by a doctor, especially if it is a contact sport in which they may get hit again.
A: Seek emergency medical care for seizures, difficulty breathing, or fluid leaking from the ears. Get a medical evaluation for anyone with a suspected concussion within 1-2 days. Get immediate medical attention if the victim's symptoms worsen. Follow the prescribed treatment plant. Avoid exercise and activity until cleared by a doctor.

Q: Hoof abscesses occur when bacteria get trapped in the hoof. Pus then builds up, which increases pressure in the hoof because there isn't much room for the hoof to swell. This pressure becomes extremely painful to a horse, causing it to become lame. If your horse has a hoof abscess, it may not be able to put any weight on the affected hoof. Lameness due to a hoof abscess can occur very suddenly, or it can gradually develop over a few days. The affected foot should be obvious because most horses become very lame and will not bare much, if any, weight on that leg. The horse will start placing just the toe on the ground or holding up the leg entirely. Because hoof abscesses can cause lameness so suddenly, a horse owner may think their horse has a leg fracture. Before examining the affected hoof, look at the lower leg for signs of injury, such as scratches and swelling. Don't worry if you're not sure if your horse has a leg fracture. Your vet can determine if your horse has fractured its lower leg through palpation and x-rays. If your horse has a hoof abscess, the hoof wall will feel warmer than usual. This warmth is a sign of inflammation, which is the immune system's response to injury or infection. Be very careful when you touch your horse's hoof wall, since the hoof may be very painful to the touch. If your horse will let you, touch the coronary band (hair line just above the hoof). If the area is warm and soft this can be a sign that the abscess is about to break through here. This area may also be painful if your horse has a hoof abscess. When pressure builds up in the hoof, the pus will travel the path of least resistance to relieve this pressure. This path is usually upwards toward the coronary band, so you may see pus drainage just above the hoof if the abscess has ruptured. If you are having trouble determining if the hoof feels warmer than usual, compare it to the other limb. Be careful when reaching across your horse to feel both hooves and always keep your body in a safe position where you can quickly get up and out of the way. The pastern is the area on a horse's lower leg between the hoof and fetlock (lower leg joint). If you put one or two fingers on the back of your horse's pastern, you will be able to feel a strong pulse. This is because the hoof abscess has caused an increased blood flow to the hoof. As with touching the hoof wall, use caution when touching the pastern. When palpating for a pulse do not use your thumb because your thumb has it's own pulse. You may end up feeling your own pulse instead of the horse's. You should lightly press your fingers against either artery in the pastern, if there is an increase in the blood flow in that artery it should be easy to feel. A hoof abscess can occur if something sharp, like a nail or screw, punctures the sole and creates an entry way for bacteria. If the hoof is soft, bacteria can enter the hoof through the white line (where the hoof wall meets the sole). Bacteria can also gain entry if the sole is brittle and cracked. Gently lift up your horse's hoof and examine the sole for cracks, softness, or puncture wounds. You may not see any signs of damage or swelling on the hoof. If you do see a nail or other puncturing object in the hoof, do not pull it out. Leave it in so your vet can see the exact point of entry. If your horse is resistant to you touching its hoof, do not continue trying do so. It is better for you to remain safe and have your vet examine the hoof.
A: Observe if your horse can put weight on the affected hoof. Look for signs of injury on the lower leg. Touch the affected hoof. Detect a pulse in the pastern. Search for damage to the hoof sole.

Q: Either hang somewhere such as behind a sink door or hall door or keep in a utility cupboard.
A: Simply fill with cold water and tip over indoor plants as needed. Keep the stopper out at all times in order to prevent mildew growth and allow the bottle to dry out between uses.

Q: To organize electronic files, you should create folders that clearly explain your organizational method. You can organize files by employee, in which case you'll have a folder with the employee's name that contains all of the related documents. Within the employee's folder, you can include other sub-folders to further assist organization (for example, "performance evaluations"). Alternatively, you can choose to organize them by file type, in which case you'll have a folder with the document type as the label (like "performance evaluations" or "application materials") and include each employee's information in a clearly labeled sub-folder. It doesn't matter which organizational method you choose it all boils down to your personal preference. When organizing electronic personnel files, it's crucial that you label files correctly and clearly. Anyone who accesses the files should be able to understand the label that you assign the file. Make sure to label employee names consistently: "Last name, First name." An example of a clearly labeled document could be "Smith.John.PerformanceEvaluation.April2017." This file name tells you the employee's name, the type of document, and the date. An example of an unclearly labeled document could be "SmithEvaluationApril." This file name tells you the employee's last name, but this could be confusing if there is more than one employee with the last name "Smith." It also doesn't clearly indicate what type of evaluation or the year, only the month. This will help prevent files from being lost or misplaced, and allow people to find them easily when necessary. All electronic personnel files should be backed up in hardcopy paper form, on another hard drive, or on a secured cloud storage. You don't want to lose all of your personnel files if something happens to your system or the computer you're storing the information on. Backups should be performed regularly to ensure that all personnel files are always maintained and protected. A good rule of thumb is to back up your files once every 4-6 weeks, though this number will change depending on how many employees and files your business has.
A:
Choose an employee-based or document-based organization. Label file folders carefully. Back up your files.