In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: Once you have everything planned out, calculate the cost and begin saving. It is probably best to start planning your trip six to eight months ahead of time. This way you can ensure that you will have enough money saved up for your trip. Make sure to do this if you do not have one. Make photocopies and electronic copies of your passport just in case you lose it. Also email yourself the photocopies. This way you can access them on a computer anywhere. Additionally, make sure to check your travel destination's tourism website to see if you need visas for your trip; for example, you may need a visa if you are traveling for an extended period of time, or if you are traveling from an EU country to a non-EU country. Do this once you have everything planned and the costs calculated. Try to purchase your plane tickets, accommodations, and train tickets (or rental car) a couple months in advance to get the best deals. Ask your bank about their exchange rates and fees. See if they have credit cards available that can help you get around some of these fees while you travel. Make sure to ask about any ATM withdrawal fees as well. Additionally, before you leave, make sure to let your bank know you will be traveling to avoid having your credit cards frozen. Ask your cellphone carrier about their international rates, as well as the type of international plans they have available. If you determine that the rates are too expensive, then look into getting a prepaid phone, like a tracphone. It is always a good idea bring a global map or maps of the countries you will be visiting. This way, if you cannot access the internet to activate your GPS, then you will have a back up. Try to purchase travel guide books that include maps of the countries you will be visiting.
Summary: Begin saving early. Get a passport. Book your flights, accommodations and transportation. Visit your bank. Contact your cellphone carrier. Bring maps.

In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: Television scripts fall into 2 categories: 30-minute comedies or 1-hour dramas. When you want to write a script, consider what type of show you like to watch and want to write. If you want to make something more serious, aim for an hour-long show, but if you want to try writing something funny like a sitcom, pick a 30-minute show. Scripts for 30-minute comedies are shorter than those for hour-long dramas, but jokes may be more difficult to write. Spec scripts are episodes you write of a TV show that's already on the air. Pick a show that you're familiar with and brainstorm stories using the characters from it. Choose a storyline that hasn't happened in the previous episodes and work out how the characters will handle the situation. Look online for examples of scripts for the TV show you want to write. Watch multiple episodes of the show you want to write a spec script for so you familiarize yourself with how characters interact. If you want to create your characters, setting, and story from scratch, you can create an original pilot, which is the first episode of a series. Brainstorm characters your story follows, the setting, and the genre you want for your script. Use "What If?" questions to form the ideas for your script and free-write any ideas that come to your head. For example, "What if a documentary crew followed the crazy day-to-day events in an office?" is the premise for The Office, while "What if a chemistry teacher uses his knowledge to create and sell illegal drugs?" is the premise for Breaking Bad. The pilot script introduces readers and viewers to your characters and story that the rest of the season will tell. You do not have to write all the episodes of your TV show. Once you have an idea for your story, try to summarize the plotline in 1-2 sentences. Use descriptive language to help your logline sound unique and pique the interest of someone reading it. Include the main conflict of the episode in your logline so readers know what to expect from your script. For example, a logline for the first episode of Breaking Bad is, "A chemistry teacher learns he has cancer, so he decides to make and sell illegal drugs to raise money for his surgery." If you're creating an original pilot, you might want to write a logline for your entire series so someone has an idea of what to expect if there are ever more episodes made.
Summary: Choose between a 30-minute or 1-hour show. Write an episode of an existing show if you don't want to create characters. Make an original pilot episode if you want to create something new. Create a 1-2 sentence logline to summarize the episode you're writing.

In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: If you notice any parts of the dahlias that are brown or shriveled, you can remove them with a pair of gardening shears to improve the appearance of your plants. Doing this regularly can also help to prevent diseases from spreading among your plants. Make sure to discard the diseased leaves, buds, and stems, such as by throwing them away or burning them. This is a sign of a fungus, and eventually the fungus will lead to a wooly gray growth on the dahlia's petals. The fungus will continue to spread if you don't remove the damaged petals. This fungus favors cool, wet conditions. If you live in a climate where this weather is common, you may need to spray the plant with a fungicide, such as iprodione, moncozeb, or fenhexamid, which you should be able to find at a garden supply store. This is a sign of the root knot nematode, which lives in warm, sandy soil, and which can affect a variety of different plants. The knots will appear near the roots, and they will continue to worsen until the plant dies. If your soil is infested with root knot nematodes, you will need to treat it with a nematicide before you can grow healthy plants. The discoloration, combined with wilting leaves, is a sign of verticillium wilt, and it can stay in the soil for several years. This fungus will eventually kill your plant, and it can spread to other dahlias quickly if not treated. If burning isn't allowed in your area, discard these plants in the landfill. You will also need to destroy the entire dahlia plant if you see mosaic mottling on the leaves, which is usually due to a virus spread by aphids. Smut causes yellowish spots to appear on the leaves, and eventually leads to the leaves becoming brown and dry. Watering from directly overhead can lead to water pooling, allowing the growth of smut. Instead, try to water close to the base of the plant, so the water will go directly to the roots.
Summary:
Cut off any diseased parts of the dahlias. Remove flowers immediately if you see brown, water-soaked spots. Pull up the entire plant, including the roots, if you see knots forming. Burn dahlia plants and roots if you see discoloration of the veins. Avoid watering dahlias from overhead to prevent smut.