Every successful independence movement needs a leader. The leader of the Indian independence movement was Mohandas Gandhi. He was born into a Hindu family. As a young man, Gandhi studied law in London. The Hindu leaders had threatened to punish him. But he went to London anyhow.

Gandhi believed in fighting without weapons or force. He called his method non-violence . He would simply disobey any unfair law or policy. He was willing to be punished for his actions. Gandhi thought that the law would be changed if enough people protested in this way. It would show how strongly the people felt about his beliefs.

Gandhi wanted all Indians to understand the independence movement. He walked barefoot through the villages, speaking to all people. Many people loved and understood Gandhi. His movement grew. The British flag came down in 1947.

The Indian people honored Gandhi with the title Mahatma, which means "Great soul". Gandhi was an unusual kind of leader. He promised never to make money for himself. He always wore simple clothes and sandals. He was shot and killed in 1948. At his death, he owned little more than a few clothes, his eyeglasses, a book, and his rice bowl. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. Who is the article about?
2. What kind of family was he born to?
3. Where did he go?
4. What title was he honored with by the Indian people?
5. Is he alive today?
6. How did he die?
7. What year did this happen?
8. What does Mahatma mean?
9. When did the British flag get taken down?
10. Did Gandhi believe in using violence and force?
11. What did he study as a young man?
12. At the time that he died, what did he own?
13. Was he willing to be punished for his action?
14. Did he wear shoes as he walked though villages?
Answer: 1. Gandhi
2. Hindu
3. London
4. Mahatma
5. No
6. Gunshot
7. 1948
8. Great soul
9. 1947
10. No
11. Law
12. A few clothes, his eyeglasses, a book, and his rice bowl.
13. Yes
14. No

Problem: Disney's cartoon, Finding Nemo, tells a touching story of a father called Martin and his son Nemo.

Martin loses his wife and an entire family of unhatched eggs to a huge shark. Only one fish egg remains, Nemo. Martin promises his dead wife that he will protect his young son at any cost. So, Martin becomes fearful of almost everything in the ocean. That makes him over protective-he hopes to keep his kid safe from the challenges that life presents. Martin's nagging makes Nemo feel that he doesn't need his dad telling him what to do.

So on his first day of school, Nemo and some friends swim to the edge of their coral reef, a place Martin always thinks is very dangerous. When Martin shouts at Nemo come back, Nemo refuses to listen to him and swim out to a boat in the distance. Suddenly, he gets caught by some divers. So begins Martin's journey to find Nemo, who ends up in an aquarium in an office in Australia. Soon the worried father runs into Dory, a forgetful blue fish, who helps Martin find his son. Meanwhile, Nemo misses his father terribly. He soon hears that he will be given to an eight-year-old girl who likes to kill fish.

Can Martin find his son before it is too late?

Finding Nemo is a physical and mental journey. Martin overcomes his shyness and anxieties and Nemo discovers his own and his father's hidden strengths. It celebrates the relationship between fathers and their sons.

The cartoon paints a sea world that is alive with color. All the characters are very human-like and have their own personalities.

Finding Nemo was released in the US on may 30, earning about US $70.6 million in just three days, it has set a new opening records for a cartoon.
1. What film is being talked about?
2. Whi made it?
3. How much did it make?
4. What day was it released?
5. Who is Martin?
6. What is Nemo?
7. Where does Nemo end up?
8. What do they do with him?
9. Where do they find him?
10. Who helps find him?
Answer: 1. Finding Nemo
2. Disney
3. US $70.6 million in just three days
4. may 30
5. the father of Nemo
6. the son of Martin
7. he gets caught by some divers
8. unknown
9. in an aquarium in an office in Australia
10. Martin and Dory

Q: The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of the World Wide Web and other information on the Internet created by the Internet Archive, a nonprofit organization, based in San Francisco, California, United States. It was set up by Brewster Kahle and Bruce Gilliat, and is maintained with content from Alexa Internet. The service enables users to see archived versions of web pages across time, which the archive calls a "three dimensional index."

Since 1996, they have been archiving cached pages of web sites onto their large cluster of Linux nodes. They revisit sites every few weeks or months and archive a new version if the content has changed. Sites can also be captured on the fly by visitors who are offered a link to do so. The intent is to capture and archive content that otherwise would be lost whenever a site is changed or closed down. Their grand vision is to archive the entire Internet.

Answer the following questions:
1. Who set up the Wayback Machine?
2. Which two people set up the Wayback Machine?
3. What year did they start archiving cached pages?
4. What is the intent of the Wayback Machine?
5. What is the Wayback Machine?
6. What state is it based in?
7. What does the service enable?
8. Where do they archive cached pages of the sites onto?
9. What is the ultimate vision of the project?
10. How often are sites revisited?
11. Who can also capture sites on the fly?
12. What content is the Wayback Machine maintained with?
13. What is a "three dimensional index."?
14. Who is Brewster Kahle's sister?
A: 1. the Internet Archive
2. Brewster Kahle and Bruce Gilliat
3. 1996
4. to capture and archive content that might be lost after a site changes in some way.
5. a digital archive of the World Wide Web and other information on the Internet
6. California
7. users to see archived versions of web pages across time
8. Linux nodes
9. archive the entire Internet.
10. every few weeks or months
11. visitors who are offered a link to do so
12. content from Alexa Internet
13. archived versions of web pages across time
14. unknown

question: Walter owns three Italian restaurants which are running very well in Rhode Island in America. Every day his restaurants welcome crowds of customers all over the world. He studied to be a cook, but he sees now that his success is the result of a lifetime education. When he opened his first restaurant, all of a sudden his schooling knowledge , the history of his family and his ethics of his father _ . It made him a person who studied and explored the secrets in the food business. Walter's learning never stops. He says " The food business is one where you need to stay on top. Cooks should be trained. You have to keep on studying or you will be left behind." So he spent more time in reading. Every time he gets new ideas from the book, he brings them into his work. Walter also has a clear understanding about success. That is he would like to be remembered as a person who is creative, who believes in the Italian cooking culture in America. Food is like a bridge connecting to the past, to the family and to the country. He says "Success to me is not how much money I make, but if at the end of the day I am able to make fifteen or twenty customers happy, I'm a happy man."
1. From Where did the customers come to Walter's restaurant?
2. Where was the restaurant located?
3. Was that in Italy?
4. What knowledge does Walter have to establish a restaurant
5. What other knowledge did he have in food?
6. Did he ever stop to learn?
7. Did he have any family support on learning?
8. Where did he get new ideas from?
****
answer:
1. all over the world
2. Rhode Island
3. no
4. He studied to be a cook
5. He studied the food business
6. No
7. yes
8. From reading books