Answer the following question given this paragraph: Pea plants are naturally self-pollinating. In self-pollination , pollen grains from anthers on one plant are transferred to stigmas of flowers on the same plant. Mendel was interested in the offspring of two different parent plants, so he had to prevent self-pollination. He removed the anthers from the flowers of some of the plants in his experiments. Then he pollinated them by hand with pollen from other parent plants of his choice. When pollen from one plant fertilizes another plant of the same species, it is called cross-pollination . The offspring that result from such a cross are called hybrids. Q: What is it called when pollen from one plant fertilizes another plant of the same species? A:
OPTIONS:
- cross-typing
- cross-breeding
- cross - vegetation
- cross-pollination
cross-pollination

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Lines of latitude circle around Earth. The Equator is a line of latitude right in the middle of the planet. Latitude is divided into degrees: 90 north of the Equator and 90 south of the Equator. One degree is subdivided into 60 minutes. One minute is subdivided into 60 seconds. The Equator is at 0. The Equator is an equal distance from both the North and South Poles. If you know your latitude, you know how far you are north or south of the Equator. Q: What line of latitude is an equal distance from both the north and south poles? A:
OPTIONS:
- divider
- meridian
- mid-part
- equator

Answer: equator

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Potassium Potassium is the major intracellular cation. It helps establish the resting membrane potential in neurons and muscle fibers after membrane depolarization and action potentials. In contrast to sodium, potassium has very little effect on osmotic. Q: What is the major intracellular cation? A:
OPTIONS:
- magnesium
- sodium
- glucose
- potassium
Answer: potassium

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Mercury is very close to the Sun, so it can get very hot. Mercury also has virtually no atmosphere. As the planet rotates very slowly, the temperature varies tremendously. In direct sunlight, the surface can be as hot as 427C (801F). On the dark side, the surface can be as cold as 183C (297F)! The coldest temperatures may be on the insides of craters. Most of Mercury is extremely dry. Scientists think that there may be a small amount of water, in the form of ice, at the planet's poles. The poles never receive direct sunlight. Q: What planet is closest to our sun? A:
OPTIONS:
- Earth
- Venus
- Pluto
- mercury
output: mercury

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Amphibians have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart. Their nervous system is also rather complex, allowing them to interact with each other and their environment. Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. Other sense organs include eyes and ears. Of all amphibians, frogs generally have the best vision and hearing. Frogs also have a larynx , or voice box, to make sounds. Q: How many chambers does an amphibian heart have? A:

OPTIONS:
- four
- two
- one
- three

A: three

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Glucose and fructose are monosaccharides, or simple sugars. Q: Glucose and fructose are considered this type of sugar? A:
OPTIONS:
- alcohols
- complex carbohydrates
- polysaccharides
- monosaccharides, or simple
monosaccharides, or simple