q: There are seven thieves. They stole diamonds from a diamond merchant and ran away. While running, night sets in and they decide to rest in the jungle.
When everybody was sleeping, two of them woke up and decided to divide the diamonds equally among themselves. But when they divided the diamonds equally, one diamond is left.
So they woke up the 3rd thief and tried to divide the diamonds equally again but still one diamond was left. Then they woke up the 4th thief to divide the diamonds equally again, and again one diamond was left. This happened with the 5th and 6th thief one diamond was still left.
Finally, they woke up the 7th thief and this time the diamonds were divided equally.
How many diamonds did they steal in total?
Options:
(A) 1560
(B) 1561
(C) 1559
(D) 1557
(E) None of the above
a: Stream of consciousness: We need a number that is a multiple of 7 that will give a remainder of 1 when divided by 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. The least common multiple of these numbers is 60. So, we need a multiple of 7 that is 1 greater than a multiple of 60. The answer is (B).

question: Select Odd number:
6, 9, 15, 21, 24, 28, 30
Options:
(A) 20
(B) 21
(C) 24
(D) 28
(E) 30
answer: Stream of consciousness: Each of the numbers except 28, is a multiple of 3. The answer is (D).

q: The average of first 10 even numbers is?
Options:
(A) 226
(B) 27
(C) 27
(D) 11
(E) 99
a: Stream of consciousness: Sum of 10 even numbers = 10 * 11 = 110
Average = 110/10 = 11 The answer is (D).

question: Find the amount on Rs.8000 in 9 months at 20% per annum, if the interest being compounded quarterly?
Options:
(A) 9269
(B) 9261
(C) 9262
(D) 9231
(E) 9263
answer: Stream of consciousness: A = 8000(21/20)3 = 9261 The answer is (B).

q: X can finish a work in 18 days. Y can finish the same work in 15 days. Yworked for 10 days and left the job. how many days does X alone need to finish the remaining work?
Options:
(A) 3
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) 7
(E) 9
a: Stream of consciousness: Work done by X in 1 day = 1/18
Work done by Y in 1 day = 1/15
Work done by Y in 10 days = 10/15 = 2/3
Remaining work = 1 2/3 = 1/3
Number of days in which X can finish the remaining work = (1/3) / (1/18) = 6 The answer is (C).

q: If X is the sum of first 100 positive even integers and Y is the sum of first 100 positive odd integers, what is the value of x-y?
Please try to explain your answers
Options:
(A) 0
(B) 25
(C) 50
(D) 75
(E) 100
a:
Stream of consciousness: First even minus first odd = 2-1 = 1;
The sum of first 2 even integers minus the sum of first 2 odd integers = (2+4)-(1+3) = 2;
The sum of first 3 even integers minus the sum of first 3 odd integers = (2+4+6)-(1+3+5) = 3;
We can see the patterns here, so the sum of first 100 positive even integers minus the sum of first 100 positive odd integers will be 100. The answer is (E).