input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Figure 43.21 There is rapid fetal growth during the third trimester. (credit: modification of work by Gray's Anatomy). Q: What trimester is associated with rapid fetal growth? A:
OPTIONS:
- first trimester
- fourth trimester
- second trimester
- third trimester
output: third trimester

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: n = cv , where v is the observed speed of light in the material. Since the speed of light is always less than only in a vacuum, the index of refraction is always greater than or equal to one. Q: The constant "c" can be specifically used to represent the (extremely fast) speed of what? A:

OPTIONS:
- electricity
- sound
- gravity
- light

A: light

input: OPTIONS:
- able cells
- fighter cells
- reach cells
- target cells Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: 37.2 How Hormones Work Hormones cause cellular changes by binding to receptors on target cells. The number of receptors on a target cell can increase or decrease in response to hormone activity. Hormones can affect cells directly through intracellular hormone receptors or indirectly through plasma membrane hormone receptors. Lipid-derived (soluble) hormones can enter the cell by diffusing across the plasma membrane and binding to DNA to regulate gene transcription and to change the cell's activities by inducing production of proteins that affect, in general, the long-term structure and function of the cell. Lipid insoluble hormones bind to receptors on the plasma membrane surface and trigger a signaling pathway to change the cell's activities by inducing production of various cell products that affect the cell in the short-term. The hormone is called a first messenger and the cellular component is called a second messenger. G-proteins activate the second messenger (cyclic AMP), triggering the cellular response. Response to hormone binding is amplified as the signaling pathway progresses. Cellular responses to hormones include the production of proteins and enzymes and altered membrane permeability. Q: Hormones cause cellular changes by binding to receptors on these? A:
A:
output: target cells

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: What are living echinoderms divided into five of? A:

OPTIONS:
- classifications
- species
- sexes
- clades

Answer: clades

Problem: OPTIONS:
- 75%
- 100%
- 25%
- half
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Full siblings share how many genes with each other? A:
Answer: half

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Aggressive behavior often occurs when individuals compete for the same resources. Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. There are two basic types of competition: intraspecific and interspecific. Q: What are the two basic types of competition called? A:

OPTIONS:
- exploitative and beneficial
- weak and strong
- interference and interaction
- instraspecifc and interspecific

Answer:
instraspecifc and interspecific