input: (CNN) -- Arvind Mahankali, a 13-year-old eighth-grader from Bayside Hills, New York, won the Scripps National Spelling Bee on Thursday, correctly spelling the word "knaidel."

"It means that I am retiring on a good note," said Mahankali, who attends Nathaniel Hawthorne Middle School 74 and was in his last year of eligibility. "I shall spend the summer, maybe the entire day, studying physics."

Mahankali, who wants to become a physicist, had finished third in the two previous national bees, being eliminated after misspelling words with German roots.

"I thought that the German curse had turned into a German blessing," he said, when asked what he thought when he heard the final word, a German-derived Yiddish word for a type of dumpling.

Pranav Sivakumar, a 13-year-old from Tower Lakes, Illinois, finished second. He missed on "cyanophycean" before Mahankali nailed "tokonoma" and "knaidel" for the victory.

The annual contest offers the winner a healthy dose of classroom cred, $32,500 in cash and savings bonds, a trophy and a library of reference materials.

Contest isn't bee-all and end-all

Eleven million schoolchildren participated in preliminaries leading up to the national contest this week. Of those, 281 children made the trip to Oxon Hill, Maryland, just outside Washington, for the national bee. Eleven spellers made it through to the finals.

Among them were 63 children who had been to at least one national bee before, and had to prepare for some changes in the rules for this year's events.

For the first time, participants had to demonstrate proficiency in vocabulary in addition to spelling. 1. Who is the young subject of the story?
2. How old is he?
3. What did he win?
4. What was the winning word?
5. What is he doing after this event?
6. What does he want to do when he grows up?
7. How did he do in his last two competitions?
8. What kind of words did he have trouble with?
9. What was the origin of the final word this time?
10. What does the word mean?
11. Who was the runner-up?
12. How old is he?
13. Where's he from?
14. What did he misspell?
15. What other word did the winning contestant get right?
16. What's the financial reward for the winner?
17. Do they also get a trophy?
18. Anything else?
19. What?
20. How many kids participate in the prelims for the event? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Arvind Mahankali
2. 13
3. the Scripps National Spelling Bee
4. "knaidel"
5. studying physics
6. wants to become a physicist
7. he finished third
8. words with German roots
9. German
10. dumpling
11. Pranav Sivakumar
12. 13
13. Tower Lakes, Illinois
14. "cyanophycean"
15. "tokonoma"
16. $32,500 in cash
17. yes
18. yes
19. a library of reference materials
20. eleven million

input: The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO; , ) is a specialised agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger. Serving both developed and developing countries, FAO acts as a neutral forum where all nations meet as equals to negotiate agreements and debate policy.

FAO is also a source of knowledge and information, and helps developing countries in transition modernize and improve agriculture, forestry and fisheries practices, ensuring good nutrition and food security for all. Its Latin motto, "", translates as "let there be bread". , FAO has 194 member states, along with the European Union (a "member organization"), and the Faroe Islands and Tokelau, which are associate members. The idea of an international organization for food and agriculture emerged in the late 19th and early 20th century advanced primarily by the US agriculturalist and activist David Lubin. In MayJune 1905, an international conference was held in Rome, Italy, which led to the creation of the International Institute of Agriculture.

Later in 1943, the United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt called a United Nations Conference on Food and Agriculture. Representatives from forty four governments gathered at The Homestead Resort in Hot Springs, Virginia from 18 May to 3 June. They committed themselves to founding a permanent organization for food and agriculture, which happened in Quebec City, Canada on 16 October 1945 with the conclusion of the Constitution of the Food and Agriculture Organization. The First Session of the FAO Conference was held in the Chateau frontenac at Quebec, Canada, from 16 October to 1 November 1945. 1. where was the first session of the FAO conference held?
2. what Chateau was it held in?
3. what does FAO stand for?
4. how many countries are members?
5. Is the European Union one of the members?
6. what is the purpose of the agency?
7. is it part of another organization?
8. which one?
9. which places are just associate members?
10. when did the idea of an international organization for food emerge?
11. what is the motto of the organization?
12. is it in English?
13. what language is it in?
14. who advanced the idea for the FAO?
15. what country is he from?
16. what does he do for a living?
17. how many governments gathered at the Homestead Resort?
18. where?
19. when?
20. did they commit to founding a permanent organization for food? Return numbered answers in your output.

output:
1. Quebec, Canada
2. the Chateau frontenac
3. The Food and Agriculture Organization
4. 194 members
5. yes
6. it leads international efforts to defeat hunger.
7. yes
8. the United Nations
9. the Faroe Islands and Tokelau
10. in the late 19th and early 20th century
11. let there be bread
12. no
13. Latin
14. David Lubin
15. the US
16. he is an agriculturalist and activist
17. forty four
18. Hot Springs, Virginia
19. from 18 May to 3 June.
20. yes