Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Endotherms and Ectotherms Animals can be divided into two groups: some maintain a constant body temperature in the face of differing environmental temperatures, while others have a body temperature that is the same as their environment and thus varies with the environment. Animals that do not control their body temperature are ectotherms. This group has been called cold-blooded, but the term may not apply to an animal in the desert with a very warm body temperature. In contrast to ectotherms, which rely on external temperatures to set their body temperatures, poikilotherms are animals with constantly varying internal temperatures. An animal that maintains a constant body temperature in the face of environmental changes is called a homeotherm. Endotherms are animals that rely on internal sources for body temperature but which can exhibit extremes in temperature. These animals are able to maintain a level of activity at cooler temperature, which an ectotherm cannot due to differing enzyme levels of activity. Q: Animals that are endotherms or ectotherms are distinguished by the ability to maintain a constant what? A:
OPTIONS:
- step temperature
- bearing temperature
- Moving Tempature
- body temperature
Answer: body temperature

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Some volcanoes form over active hotspots . Scientists count about 50 hotspots on the Earth. Hotspots lie directly above a column of hot rock called a mantle plume . Mantle plumes continuously bring hot rock up from the mantle toward the crust ( Figure below ). The rock melts due to the release of pressure. Q: What is the column of hot rock that continuously brings hot rock up from the mantle toward the crust? A:
OPTIONS:
- volcanic vent
- hotspot
- flue
- mantle plume
output: mantle plume

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Cinder cones are the smallest volcanic landform. They are formed from accumulation of many small fragments of ejected material. Q: What is the smallest volcanic landform that is formed from accumulation of many small fragments of ejected material? A:

OPTIONS:
- concave cones
- edifice cones
- log cones
- cinder cones

A: cinder cones

input: OPTIONS:
- vessel
- sty
- stalk
- lens Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: The eyes of all vertebrates possess a single one of these structures? A:
A:
output: lens

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Salts are important in maintaining what balance of the blood? A:

OPTIONS:
- kinetic
- homeostasis
- pulmonary
- osmotic

Answer: osmotic

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Genetically Engineering Bacteria to Produce a Human Protein. Bacteria can be genetically engineered to produce a human protein, such as a cytokine. A cytokine is a small protein that helps fight infections. Q: What is a small protein that helps fight infections? A:

OPTIONS:
- phenotype
- zygote
- glutamate
- cytokine

A:
cytokine