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Passage: Mahatma Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (/ ndi, n-/; Hindustani: ( mondas krmtnd andi) (listen); 2 October 1869 -- 30 January 1948 ) was an Indian activist who was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule. Employing nonviolent civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to independence and inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahatma (Sanskrit: "high-souled", "venerable") -- applied to him first in 1914 in South Africa -- is now used worldwide. In India, he is also called Bapu (Gujarati: endearment for father, papa) and Gandhi ji. He is unofficially called the Father of the Nation.

Question: Based on this passage, who is known as the father of our nation?

Stream of random thoughts: This is the relevant information: He is unofficially called the Father of the Nation.... The answer is Mahatma Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
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Context: Miller appeared frequently as a member of the "round table" on Chelsea Lately. He appeared as Marmaduke Brooker in Carpoolers, which ran for 13 episodes on ABC in 2007 -- 2008. In 2012, he voiced Robbie Valentino on the Disney channel cartoon Gravity Falls. On December 13, 2010, October 28, 2011, and June 14, 2012, he performed stand-up on Conan. On November 15, 2011, his stand-up special No Real Reason premiered on Comedy Central. In 2011, he hosted a special called Mash Up, which was picked up in 2012 for a full season by Comedy Central. He starred in the Fox TV series The Goodwin Games as Jimmy Goodwin.

Question: who does tj miller play in gravity falls?

Stream of random thoughts: The relevant information to answer the above question is: In 2012, he voiced Robbie Valentino on the Disney channel cartoon Gravity Falls.... The answer is Robbie Valentino.
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Before Alaska and Hawaii became states of the United States in 1959, the corresponding expression was "the 49th state".

Based on this passage, when did the us add the 49th state?

Stream of random thoughts: The relevant sentence in the passage is: Before Alaska and Hawaii became states of the United States in 1959, the corresponding expression was "the 49th state".... The answer is 1959.
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Muslims believe that Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed many times before through prophets including Adam, Abraham, Moses and Jesus. As for the Quran, Muslims consider it to be the unaltered and final revelation of God. Like other Abrahamic religions, Islam also teaches a final judgment with the righteous rewarded paradise and unrighteous punished in hell. Religious concepts and practices include the Five Pillars of Islam, which are obligatory acts of worship, and following Islamic law, which touches on virtually every aspect of life and society, from banking and welfare to women and the environment. The cities of Mecca, Medina and Jerusalem are home to the three holiest sites in Islam.

Answer this question: what is the holy book of lslam called?
Stream of random thoughts: The relevant information is: As for the Quran, Muslims consider it to be the unaltered and final revelation of God.... The answer is the Quran.
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