Given a text passage, come up with an appropriate title for it. The title should accurately represent what the main focus of the passage is. The title of a passage may be present in the first few sentences of the passage and/or be referred to multiple times in the passage. The title should be 1-5 words long.

The foundation of virtually all practical color processes , the three - color method was first suggested in an 1855 paper by Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell , with the first color photograph produced by Thomas Sutton for a Maxwell lecture in 1861 . Color photography has been the dominant form of photography since the 1970s , with monochrome photography mostly relegated to niche markets such as art photography .
Color photography