Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

One French monarch with this name was on the throne at the time of the Sicilian Vespers and launched the Aragonese Crusade. The first French monarch with this name was nicknamed "the Amorous" and was on the throne at the time of the Council of Claremont. Another French monarch with this name fought a war with England after the death of Geoffrey, Duke of Brittany and was thus a contemporary of (*) Henry II. Another French king with this name clashed with the church over taxing clergy and expelled and outlawed the Knights Templars. For ten points, give this first name shared by a French king who joined the Third Crusade and was nicknamed "Augustus", as well as by one nicknamed "the Fair. "
History