Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Solar energy:
The 1973 oil embargo and 1979 energy crisis caused a reorganization of energy policies around the world and brought renewed attention to developing solar technologies. Deployment strategies focused on incentive programs such as the Federal Photovoltaic Utilization Program in the US and the Sunshine Program in Japan. Other efforts included the formation of research facilities in the US (SERI, now NREL), Japan (NEDO), and Germany (Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems ISE).
What are the names of some of the incentive programs used to promote solar technology?
A: the Federal Photovoltaic Utilization Program in the US and the Sunshine Program in Japan

Question: Read this and answer the question

Galicia has a surface area of 29,574 square kilometres (11,419 sq mi). Its northernmost point, at 4347N, is Estaca de Bares (also the northernmost point of Spain); its southernmost, at 4149N, is on the Portuguese border in the Baixa Limia-Serra do Xures Natural Park. The easternmost longitude is at 642W on the border between the province of Ourense and the Castilian-Leonese province of Zamora) its westernmost at 918W, reached in two places: the A Nave Cape in Fisterra (also known as Finisterre), and Cape Tourinan, both in the province of A Coruna.

What is its northernmost point?
Answer: Estaca de Bares

Problem: Non-standard bit rates up to 640 kbit/s can be achieved with the LAME encoder and the freeformat option, although few MP3 players can play those files. According to the ISO standard, decoders are only required to be able to decode streams up to 320 kbit/s.
What is the highest bit rate the LAME encoder allows?
The answer is the following: 640 kbit/s

During the Mexican Revolution, Alvaro Obregon invited a group of Canadian German-speaking Mennonites to resettle in Mexico. By the late 1920s, some 7,000 had immigrated to Chihuahua State and Durango State, almost all from Canada, only a few from the U.S. and Russia. Today, Mexico accounts for about 42% of all Mennonites in Latin America. Mennonites in the country stand out because of their light skin, hair, and eyes. They are a largely insular community that speaks a form of German and wear traditional clothing. They own their own businesses in various communities in Chihuahua, and account for about half of the state's farm economy, excelling in cheese production.
Mennonites speak a form of which language predominantly?
German

Input: Rule of law
In India, the longest constitutional text in the history of the world has governed that country since 1950. Although the Constitution of India may have been intended to provide details that would limit the opportunity for judicial discretion, the more text there is in a constitution the greater opportunity the judiciary may have to exercise judicial review. According to Indian journalist Harish Khare, "The rule of law or rather the Constitution [is] in danger of being supplanted by the rule of judges."

In Thailand, the length of the constitution impacts the judges chances to exercise what?
Output: judicial review

Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Hydrogen:
Water splitting, in which water is decomposed into its component protons, electrons, and oxygen, occurs in the light reactions in all photosynthetic organisms. Some such organisms, including the alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and cyanobacteria, have evolved a second step in the dark reactions in which protons and electrons are reduced to form H2 gas by specialized hydrogenases in the chloroplast. Efforts have been undertaken to genetically modify cyanobacterial hydrogenases to efficiently synthesize H2 gas even in the presence of oxygen. Efforts have also been undertaken with genetically modified alga in a bioreactor.
How are these gases formed?
A:
by specialized hydrogenases in the chloroplast