The average of 9 observations was 9, that of the 1st of 5 being 10 and that of the last 5 being 8. What was the 5th observation?
Options:
(A) 9
(B) 8
(C) 5
(D) 5
(E) 4 Stream of consciousness first, then make a decision:
1 to 9 = 9 * 9 = 81
1 to 5 = 5 * 10 = 50
5 to 9 = 5 * 8 = 40
5th = 50 + 40 = 90 81 = 9
Thus, the answer is (A).