In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
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Question: Article: Why do people cross their fingers when facing difficulties-eve non-religious people? Why do we blame the black cat when we saw the low score of the test? These habits have been referred to as magical thinking and can be found everywhere in daily life. For example, a person wishes something bad for an annoying colleague. Or parents pray for a safe fight when seeing their son off. Psychologically helpful In examining these habits, scientists decided to search for a reason for humans' belief in magical powers. Psychologists have their own approach to the question. "I think in part it's because we are constantly exposed to our own thoughts, and thus likely to overestimate their connection to outside events. "said Emily Pronin, a psychologist in the prefix = st1 /US. For people who are uncertain of their own abilities or slow to take action, magical thinking can be a great help, explained Dr. Daniel Wegner, a professor psychology at Harvard. Feeling that their own thoughts can control things can help people fight depression. A trait gained through evolution But evolutionists have their own ideas. Two schools of evolutionary thought have come up with reasons by analyzing the development of humans. They are the "adaptationists "and the "byproduct theorists ". The adaptationists say that belief in magical powers makes people feel better, less worried about difficulties, more focused on the future, and more willing to care for themselves. People with a strong faith (in something) have a better chance of surviving a tough environment or competition. But in byproduct theory,magical thinking is a product of our psychological features. "We automatically look for an explanation of why things happen,"explains Justin Barrett, a psychologist, The brain, therefore, has evolved to make quick judgments about causation . So we often link two events based on nothing more than coincidence. For example, "I was just thinking about looking up my old high school girlfriend when she suddenly called me. " Another psychological feature is the theory of mind. We recognize that there could be an unseen power of mind affecting the outcome of an incident. Byproduct theorists claim that because of these features, we are born with a tendency to believe in our magical thinking. But we need to confine our magical thinking, warn psychologists. For most people, beliefs are just some sort of comforting private ritual. When something important is at stake, such as a test or a performance or a relationship, people don't simply perform their private rituals. They have to prepare.
Question: Which of the following is true according to the next?
Options: (A) Justin Barrett, an evolutionist, denies magical thinking is a product of adaptation. (B) People with a weak faith have a better chance of surviving competition. (C) The adaptationists think we are born with a tendency to believe in our magic thinking. (D) Dr. Daniel Wegner believe magic thinking can be a great help.
Asnwer: C

Answer: No

Question: Article: Students often want to practice their English outside class. One of the best ways to practice your English is to speak to a foreigner. You may ask, "Is it okay to try to talk to foreigners I see in the street?" The answer is yes and no, but probably no! If you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him, "May I help you?" But, otherwise, you should probably let them get on with their business. Situations, however, do exist where it is quite all right to talk to foreigners. If a foreigner enters your school, classroom, office, shop or restaurant, for instance, feel free to ask him (for example): -- What is your name? -- Where do you come from? -- What do you think of Beijing? -- How long will you stay in Beijing? There are also situations where it's okay to talk to foreigners in public places. If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, bar or coffee shop, it may be appropriate to ask him or her: -- Is this seat free? -- Do you mind if I talk to you in English? You can probably help them if they are new in China and if they are alone, you may be able to make them feel more welcome. After a few such questions, you should know whether this person wants to talk to you or not. If they ask you similar questions, or if they give long, informative answers, you're in luck. If not, then give them their privacy. Talking to strangers is fun if you choose the right time and place.
Question: It is the best way to practice your spoken English with _ .
Options: (A) Japanese (B) Americans (C) our classmates (D) French people
Asnwer: D

Answer: No

Question: Article: Opportunity knocked on my door last January when I was given a chance to work in another country. At first, it seemed really scary for me to live on my own. But I had to overcome the true challenge! Luckily, I met seven new friends, six boys and one girl. They were really nice and I loved their company. We hung out most weekends. We cooked, watched movies, chatted and shared jokes! It was amazing -- until something unexpected happened ! One of my friends was diagnosed with kidney stones which needed to be removed as soon as possible. But our friend could not afford the surgery. He tried to get help from our other friends but they refused him. My heart cried for him! Our friends abandoned him just when he needed them most. I didn't know how to help him because I didn't have any money either. But I never lost hope. Instead I tried to think of other options. I told him not to worry because he might find a way somehow and everything would be all right. So I went to the hospital with him. I talked to the surgeon, asking him to do the surgery for him and promising to pay the expenses the next day (As if I had that money). I must have been convincing because the surgeon agreed to do it! Now, how was I going to get that much money? All I knew was that I needed to help my friend! I tried to borrow money from other friends but I failed. I tried selling my things but no one wanted them. Then I had to talk to my boss. I asked him if I could have my next two months salary in advance -- without even thinking on how I would survive for two months without money. He was surprised and asked me why. I told him that I had a friend who was really in need. Luckily, he gave my two months salary without hesitation! As soon as I had the money I ran to the hospital and paid all the bills. Friendship may not only be found in happy moments. Sometimes you can find it on the toughest time in your life!
Question: Why did the author go to the hospital with his friend?
Options: (A) To find free medical treatment for his friend. (B) To have his friend admitted into the hospital. (C) To pay the expenses of treatment for his friend. (D) To keep him company during the operation.
Asnwer: B

Answer:
Yes