Question: "impact" used in the same way in the following two sentences?

Our choice of concrete will have a tremendous impact on the building's mechanical performance.

The book had an important impact on my thinking.
Answer: the same meaning
Question: "cut" used in the same way in the following two sentences?

Cut trenches.

Cut a hole.
Answer: the same meaning
Question: "patch" used in the same way in the following two sentences?

The world economy had a rough patch in the 1930s.

The storms last summer washed away parts of the road so we can expect some rough patches up ahead.
Answer: the same meaning
Question: "rank" used in the same way in the following two sentences?

His salary was determined by his rank and seniority.

The entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen.
Answer:
different meanings