QUESTION: Premise: "A young man is surfing on the crest of a wave."
Based on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis "The young man is on the water." is true?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no

Let's solve it slowly: One must be on the water to be surfing on the crest of a wave.
The answer is yes.

QUESTION: If "A gentleman observing the market while holding his camera." does that mean that "A news photographer is on assignment to cover a street market."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no

Let's solve it slowly: Not all gentlemen are a news photographer and just because a gentleman is observing the market doesn't imply on assignment.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.

QUESTION: Premise: "Someone is carrying an excessive amount of heavily loaded bags."
Hypothesis: "The bags are starting to bulge at the bottom."
Do we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?

Let's solve it slowly:
The bags may be heavily loaded but it does not mean they will bulge at the bottom.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.