Problem: Process: - Blood sugar levels increase after a meal - Cells in the pancreas release insulin - Insulin causes the body to absorb glucose from the blood - Blood sugar goes back to normal - Blood sugar is too low - The amount of insulin goes down - Cells in the pancreas release glucagon - The liver turns stored glycogen into glucose - The liver releases the glucose into the blood - Blood sugar goes back to normal. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose more food is consumed happens, how will it affect LESS regulation of blood sugar level being needed. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?

A: yes

Problem: Given the question: Process: - Humans are born as babies - Babies become infants - Infants become children - Children learn skills - Children become teenagers - Teenagers undergo puberty - Teenagers become adults - Adults have children - Adults become elderly - Elderly humans die. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose the bird mates for life and their spouse died happens, how will it affect MORE babies. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
no

input question: Process: - Open the Dishwasher - Slide out the bottom rack - Take a dirty plate - Rinse the plate - Place the dish in the rack - Repeat leaving enough space for water to reach all items - Fill the soap cup - Turn on the dishwasher. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there was only one person eating happens, how will it affect HELPING the dishwasher to clean better. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process????
output answer: yes

Process: - Spores are dispersed into the air by a mature mushroom - The spores fall to the ground - The spores germinate - The spores begin to grow mycelium - The mycelium begin to sprout a bud - A new mushroom is formed. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose snow covers the mushrooms happens, how will it affect more spores fall to the ground. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
----
Answer: yes

Q: Process: - A mushroom gives off gills lined with basidia - The basidia gives off spores - The spores germinate - The spores create Hyphae - Multiple Hyphae meet and converge - They join with Mycelium - A hyphal knot forms in the ground - A primordia shoots out of the ground - A mushroom cap is formed. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose Less mushrooms give off gills lined with basidia happens, how will it affect LESS or SMALLER mushrooms. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
A: yes

[Q]: Process: - Grass and small plants grow in an area - These plants die - The soil gains organic material - The soil becomes more fertile - Larger plants are able to be supported - Trees eventually grow. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose If the soil is better treated happens, how will it affect LESS forest formation. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?
****
[A]:
yes