In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.

Ex Input:
Level B categorizes the type of offense and two labels are used: targeted (TIN) and untargeted (INT) insults and threats.

Targeted Insult (TIN): Posts which contain an insult/threat to an individual, group, or others (see next layer);

Untargeted (UNT): Posts containing non-targeted profanity and swearing. Posts with general profanity are not targeted, but they contain non-acceptable language. Level C categorizes the targets of insults and threats as individual (IND), group (GRP), and other (OTH).

Individual (IND): Posts targeting an individual. It can be a a famous person, a named individual or an unnamed participant in the conversation. Insults and threats targeted at individuals are often defined as cyberbulling.

Group (GRP): The target of these offensive posts is a group of people considered as a unity due to the same ethnicity, gender or sexual orientation, political affiliation, religious belief, or other common characteristic. Many of the insults and threats targeted at a group correspond to what is commonly understood as hate speech.

Other (OTH): The target of these offensive posts does not belong to any of the previous two categories (e.g. an organization, a situation, an event, or an issue).
Question: What kinds of offensive content are explored?

Ex Output:
non-targeted profanity and swearing, targeted insults such as cyberbullying, offensive content related to ethnicity, gender or sexual orientation, political affiliation, religious belief, and anything belonging to hate speech

Ex Input:
We develop a null model to determine how much variation in binomial orderings we might expect across communities and across time, if binomial orderings were randomly ordered according to global asymmetry values.
Question: What new model is proposed for binomial lists?

Ex Output:
null model

Ex Input:
To this goal, we select a diverse set of eight source languages from different language families Basque, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Navajo, Turkish, and Quechua and three target languages English, Spanish and Zulu.
Question: What are the tree target languages studied in the paper?

Ex Output:
English, Spanish and Zulu