instruction:
In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
question:
375 F.3d 1341 (Fed.Cir.2004). Since, as we explain below, sufficient evidence supports the jury's verdict, we need not consider whether the District's failure to move for judgment as a matter of law at the close of its own case (as opposed to at the close of Smith's case) further limits our review "to considering whether the verdict is so unsupported by the evidence that allowing it to stand would constitute a manifest miscarriage of justice," Fredrick, 254 F.3d at 162. The District presents two fact-based challenges to the jury's verdict. First, it argues that the jury could not have reasonably concluded that the District had a deliberately indifferent policy or custom under Monell v. New York City Department of Social Services, 436 U.S. 658, 691, 98 S.Ct. 2018, 56 L.Ed.2d 611 (1978) (<HOLDING>). Second, it claims that even had such a policy
Holding statements: (A) holding that discrimination against a municipal employee could trigger municipal liability under 1983 through official policy or custom (B) holding that county liability under 1983 cannot rest on a theory of respondeat superior (C) holding that conditionsofconfinement claims must be brought in 42 usc 1983 civil rights complaint rather than in habeas petition (D) recognizing respondeat superior liability (E) holding that municipal liability for purposes of claims brought under 42 usc 1983 must stem from an unconstitutional policy or custom rather than simply from respondeat superior
answer:
holding that discrimination against a municipal employee could trigger municipal liability under 1983 through official policy or custom

question:
read to give these words effect in light of the law in certain states, under the plain meaning rule, Green Tree's position must fail. Herrin, 2007 WL 1975573, at *3. The debtor's position is also supported by the leading commentators on the Bankruptcy Code. Collier on Bankruptcy states, "[o]nly if a mobile home or cooperative is real property under applicable non-bankruptcy law would the limitations on modification apply, even though the mobile home or cooperative is considered the debtor's principal residence." 8 Collier on Bankruptcy 1322.06[1][a][ii] (Lawrence P. King et al. eds., 15th ed. Revised 2005). Moreover, ignoring the term "real property" within 1322(b)(2) is contrary to the rules of statutory interpretation. See Discover Bank v. Vaden, 396 F.3d 366, 369 (4th Cir.2005) (<HOLDING>) This Court does not believe that the result in
Holding statements: (A) recognizing courts must interpret statutes to give effect to all language used rendering no portion meaningless or superfluous (B) holding courts must give effect to every provision and word in a statute and avoid any interpretation that may render statutory terms meaningless or superfluous (C) holding that effect must be given if possible to every clause and word of a statute (D) holding that courts must give effect to every word when interpreting a statute (E) holding principle of statutory construction is to give effect to every clause and word of a statute
answer:
recognizing courts must interpret statutes to give effect to all language used rendering no portion meaningless or superfluous

question:
30-16-3 (1971). {27} In New Mexico, "a separately secured area of a building otherwise open to the public is a 'structure' within the meaning of the burglary statute." State v. Gregory, 117 N.M. 104, 104-05, 869 P.2d 292, 292-93 (Ct.App.1993); see also State v. Sanchez, 105 N.M. 619, 621-22, 735 P.2d 536, 538-39 (Ct.App.1987); State v. Harris, 101 N.M. 12, 19, 677 P.2d 625, 632 (Ct.App.1984); State v. Ortega, 86 N.M. 350, 351, 524 P.2d 522, 523 (Ct.App.1974). Although it is true that, at the time of the burglary, the repair shop was not open to the public, it is also true that the possession of burglary tools statute does not require that a defendant be convicted of burglary to be held liable for possession. See State v. Everitt, 80 N.M. 41, 47, 450 P.2d 927, 933 (Ct.App.1969) (<HOLDING>). Instead, the evidence must only show that a
Holding statements: (A) holding that iowa burglary is not categorical burglary as the elements of iowa burglary law are broader than those of generic burglary (B) holding that virginia burglary statute comes within definition of generic burglary (C) holding that the double jeopardy clause was not violated by two convictions arising from the same criminal episode because the crimes of attempted burglary and possession of burglary tools each had an element the other did not and were thus separate crimes (D) holding that possession of burglary tools is an offense separate from burglary (E) holding that burglary is violent felony
answer:
holding that iowa burglary is not categorical burglary as the elements of iowa burglary law are broader than those of generic burglary