In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

Q: One variant of this phenomenon can be used to tune the electronic properties of boron nitride nanotubes from nearly insulating to metallic. Another variant of this phenomenon is induced by interference of standing laser waves to trap atoms of a Bose-Einstein condensate loaded into an optical lattice. Schrdinger's third article from his 1926 series of papers presented his perturbation theory treatment of this effect's modification of the Balmer and Lyman series. Along with van der Waals broadening and resonance broadening, this effect can produce pressure broadening of spectral lines. In addition to the giant version and the AC or Autler-Townes form of this effect, it exhibits variants that are linear and quadratic in the applied field. FTP name this shifting and splitting of spectral lines due to an external electric field, the analogue of the Zeeman effect.

A: Science
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Q: Ninhydrin forms a Schiff base with this chemical, resulting in a hue known as Ruhemanns purple. The Birch reduction takes place in a liquid substrate of it, the reason it is common in methamphetamine labs. The Kjeldahl method uses this molecule as an end-product to measure the amount of nitrogen in a sample, and it is oxidized in the first step of a nitric acid forming procedure, the Ostwald process. For 10 points, name this weak base found in fertilizers, formed by combining hydrogen and nitrogen in a three-to-one ratio in the Haber process.

A: Science
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Q: This country's Waikato region is home to the Waitomo Glowworm caves while the West Coast region is home to Fox Glacier and Franz Josef Glacier. This country is located on the boundary of two tectonic plates, leading to volcanic activity in the Taupo Volcanic Zone and frequent earthquakes, such as the one that struck Christchurch in February 2011. Most people in this country live on the North and South Islands. A May 2011 tornado cut a three mile wide path through this country's city of Auckland. For 10 points, name this country with capital at Wellington.

A:
Social Science
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