Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Dutch language:
Both languages are still largely mutually intelligible, although this relation can in some fields (such as lexicon, spelling and grammar) be asymmetric, as it is easier for Dutch speakers to understand written Afrikaans than it is for Afrikaans speakers to understand written Dutch. Afrikaans is grammatically far less complex than Dutch, and vocabulary items are generally altered in a clearly patterned manner, e.g. vogel becomes voel ("bird") and regen becomes reen ("rain"). In South Africa, the number of students following Dutch at university, is difficult to estimate, since the academic study of Afrikaans inevitably includes the study of Dutch. Elsewhere in the world, the number of people learning Dutch is relatively small.
What is the Afrikaans word for "rain"?
A: reen
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Antenna (radio):
Both the vertical and dipole antennas are simple in construction and relatively inexpensive. The dipole antenna, which is the basis for most antenna designs, is a balanced component, with equal but opposite voltages and currents applied at its two terminals through a balanced transmission line (or to a coaxial transmission line through a so-called balun). The vertical antenna, on the other hand, is a monopole antenna. It is typically connected to the inner conductor of a coaxial transmission line (or a matching network); the shield of the transmission line is connected to ground. In this way, the ground (or any large conductive surface) plays the role of the second conductor of a dipole, thereby forming a complete circuit. Since monopole antennas rely on a conductive ground, a so-called grounding structure may be employed to provide a better ground contact to the earth or which itself acts as a ground plane to perform that function regardless of (or in absence of) an actual contact with the earth.
What is used to close the circuit of a dipole antenna?
A: large conductive surface
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Apollo:
As a protector and founder, Apollo had the epithets Alexicacus (/lkskeks/ -LEK-si-KAY-ks; , Alexikakos, literally "warding off evil"), Apotropaeus (/ptrpis/ -POT-r-PEE-s; , Apotropaios, from , "to avert"), and Epicurius (/pkjris/ EP-i-KEWR-ee-s; , Epikourios, from , "to aid"), and Archegetes (/rkdtiz/ ar-KEJ--teez; , Arkhegetes, literally "founder"), Clarius (/klris/ KLARR-ee-s; , Klarios, from Doric , "allotted lot"), and Genetor (/dntr/ JEN-i-tr; , Genetor, literally "ancestor"). To the Romans, he was known in this capacity as Averruncus (/vrks/ AV-r-RUNG-ks; from Latin averruncare, "to avert"). He was also called Agyieus (/da.jus/ -GWEE-ews; , Aguieus, from , "street") for his role in protecting roads and homes; and Nomius (/nomis/ NOH-mee-s; , Nomios, literally "pastoral") and Nymphegetes (/nmfdtiz/ nim-FEJ-i-teez; , Numphegetes, from , "Nymph", and , "leader") for his role as a protector of shepherds and pastoral life.
What word literally mens "ancestor?"
A: Genetor
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Armenians:
Eric P. Hamp in his 2012 Indo-European family tree, groups the Armenian language along with Greek and Ancient Macedonian ("Helleno-Macedonian") in the Pontic Indo-European (also called Helleno-Armenian) subgroup. In Hamp's view the homeland of this subgroup is the northeast coast of the Black Sea and its hinterlands. He assumes that they migrated from there southeast through the Caucasus with the Armenians remaining after Batumi while the pre-Greeks proceeded westwards along the southern coast of the Black Sea.
Where does Hamp say the Pontic Indo-European languages originate?
A:
the northeast coast of the Black Sea and its hinterlands