Information: - Film noir is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly such that emphasize cynical attitudes and sexual motivations. Hollywood's classical film noir period is generally regarded as extending from the early 1940s to the late 1950s. Film noir of this era is associated with a low-key black-and-white visual style that has roots in German Expressionist cinematography. Many of the prototypical stories and much of the attitude of classic noir derive from the hardboiled school of crime fiction that emerged in the United States during the Great Depression. - Raymond Thornton Chandler (July 23, 1888 March 26, 1959) was a British-American novelist and screenwriter. In 1932, at the age of forty-four, Chandler became a detective fiction writer after losing his job as an oil company executive during the Great Depression. His first short story, "Blackmailers Don't Shoot", was published in 1933 in "Black Mask," a popular pulp magazine. His first novel, "The Big Sleep", was published in 1939. In addition to his short stories, Chandler published seven novels during his lifetime (an eighth, in progress at the time of his death, was completed by Robert B. Parker). All but "Playback" have been made into motion pictures, some more than once. In the year before he died, he was elected president of the Mystery Writers of America. He died on March 26, 1959, in La Jolla, California. - James Alan "Jim" Bouton (born March 8, 1939) is an American retired professional baseball player. Bouton played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a pitcher for the New York Yankees, Seattle Pilots, Houston Astros, and Atlanta Braves between 1962 and 1978. He has also been a best-selling author, actor, activist, sportscaster and one of the creators of Big League Chew. - Big League Chew is a brand of bubble gum that is shredded and packaged in an aluminum foil pouch. It was created by Portland Mavericks left-handed pitcher Rob Nelson, and pitched to the Wrigley Company (longtime owners of the Chicago Cubs) by former New York Yankee All-Star Jim Bouton, a Maverick teammate of Nelson's, as a fun alternative to the unhealthy tobacco-chewing habit common among ballplayers in the 1970s. Over 750 million pouches of Big League Chew have been sold since 1980. Big League Chew was introduced in May 1980, in the traditional pink color already seen in established brands of bubble gum. The cartoony packaging, originally designed by artist Bill Mayer, comes in flashy colors such as neon green and bright purple. - Neo-noir (English: "New-black"; from the Greek "neo", new; and the French "noir", black) is a style often seen in modern motion pictures and other forms that prominently use elements of "film noir", but with updated themes, content, style, visual elements or media that were absent in "film noir" of the 1940s and 1950s. - Robert Brown Parker (September 17, 1932 January 18, 2010) was an American writer of fiction, primarily of the mystery/detective genre. His most famous works were the 40 novels written about the private detective Spenser. ABC television network developed the television series "" based on the character in the mid-1980s; a series of TV movies based on the character were also produced. His works incorporate encyclopedic knowledge of the Boston metropolitan area. The Spenser novels have been cited by critics and bestselling authors such as Robert Crais, Harlan Coben and Dennis Lehane as not only influencing their own work but reviving and changing the detective genre. Parker also wrote two other series based on an individual character: He wrote nine novels based on the character Jesse Stone and six novels based on the character Sunny Randall. - Philip Marlowe is a fictional character created by Raymond Chandler. Marlowe first appeared under that name in "The Big Sleep", published in 1939. Chandler's early short stories, published in pulp magazines like "Black Mask" and "Dime Detective", featured similar characters with names like "Carmady" and "John Dalmas". - Sterling Walter Hayden (born Sterling Relyea Walter; March 26, 1916 May 23, 1986) was an American actor and author. For most of his career as a leading man, he specialized in westerns and film noir, such as "Johnny Guitar", "The Asphalt Jungle", and "The Killing". Later on he became noted for appearing in supporting roles such as Gen. Jack D. Ripper in "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb" (1964). He also played the Irish American policeman, Captain McCluskey, in Francis Ford Coppola's "The Godfather" in 1972, and the novelist Roger Wade in 1973's "The Long Goodbye". He played the role of Leo Dalco in Bernardo Bertolucci's "1900" in 1976. At 6 feet 5 inches (1.96m), he towered over most other actors. - The Long Goodbye is a 1973 neo-noir film directed by Robert Altman and based on Raymond Chandler 's 1953 novel of the same name . The screenplay was written by Leigh Brackett , who cowrote the screenplay for The Big Sleep in 1946 . The film stars Elliott Gould as Philip Marlowe and features Sterling Hayden , Nina Van Pallandt , Jim Bouton , and Mark Rydell . The story 's time period was updated from 1949 -- 50 to 1970s Hollywood . The Long Goodbye has been described as '' a study of a moral and decent man cast adrift in a selfish , self - obsessed society where lives can be thrown away without a backward glance ... and any notions of friendship and loyalty are meaningless . '' What entity does 'the long goodbye ' has the relation 'color' with?
The answer to this question is:
color