*Question*
Information: - The Wolves of Willoughby Chase is a children 's novel by Joan Aiken , first published in 1962 . Set in an alternative history of England , it tells of the adventures of cousins Bonnie and Sylvia and their friend Simon the goose - boy as they thwart the evil schemes of their governess Miss Slighcarp . The novel is the first in the Wolves Chronicles , a series of books set during the fictional early - 19th century reign of King James III. A large number of wolves have migrated from the bitter cold of Europe and Russia into Britain via a new '' channel tunnel '' , and terrorise the inhabitants of rural areas . Aiken wrote the book over a period of years , with a seven - year gap due to her full - time work ; the success of this , her second novel , enabled her to quit her job and write full - time . It is described by John Rowe Townsend as '' a tale of double - dyed villainy , with right triumphant in the end . '' It was adapted into a film , with the same title , in 1989 . - Joan Delano Aiken (4 September 1924 4 January 2004) was an English writer specialising in supernatural fiction and children's alternative history novels. In 1999 she was awarded an MBE for her services to children's literature. For "The Whispering Mountain", published by Jonathan Cape in 1968, she won the Guardian Children's Fiction Prize, a once-in-a-lifetime book award judged by a panel of British children's writers, and she was a commended runner-up for the Carnegie Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's best children's book by a British writer. She won an Edgar Allan Poe Award (1972) for "Night Fall". - The Guardian Children's Fiction Prize or Guardian Award is a literary award that annually recognises one fiction book written for children or young adults (at least age eight) and published in the United Kingdom. It is conferred upon the author of the book by "The Guardian" newspaper, which established it in 1965 and inaugurated it in 1967. It is a lifetime award in that previous winners are not eligible. At least since 2000 the prize is 1,500. The shortlist of no more than four books and the winner are selected by three children's fiction writers, almost always including the latest winner. "The Guardian" calls it the only children's book award winner selected by peers. The newspaper's children's book editor Julia Eccleshare (at least since 2000) participates in selection of the longlist and thereafter chairs the panel of final judges. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'publisher' with the subject 'the wolves of willoughby chase'. Choices: - english - jonathan cape - the guardian
**Answer**
jonathan cape

*Question*
Information: - London is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom, as well as the most populous city proper in the European Union. Standing on the River Thames in the south east of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. It was founded by the Romans, who named it "Londinium". London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its medieval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, "London" has also referred to the metropolis around this core, historically split between Middlesex, Essex, Surrey, Kent, and Hertfordshire, which today largely makes up Greater London, governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly. - Charles Vidor (July 27, 1900June 4, 1959) was a Hungarian film director. - Laurette Taylor (April 1, 1883 December 7, 1946), born as Loretta Helen Cooney, was an American stage and silent film star. - The Big Parade is a 1925 American silent film directed by King Vidor and starring John Gilbert, Renee Adoree, Hobart Bosworth, and Claire McDowell. Adapted by Harry Behn from the play by Joseph W. Farnham and the autobiographical novel "Plumes" by Laurence Stallings, the film is about an idle rich boy who joins the US Army's Rainbow Division and is sent to France to fight in World War I, becomes a friend of two working class men, experiences the horrors of trench warfare, and finds love with a French girl. - A film, also called a movie, motion picture, theatrical film or photoplay, is a series of still images which, when shown on a screen, creates the illusion of moving images due to the phi phenomenon. This optical illusion causes the audience to perceive continuous motion between separate objects viewed rapidly in succession. The process of filmmaking is both an art and an industry. A film is created by photographing actual scenes with a motion picture camera; by photographing drawings or miniature models using traditional animation techniques; by means of CGI and computer animation; or by a combination of some or all of these techniques and other visual effects. - Comedy is a genre of film in which the main emphasis is on humor. These films are designed to make the audience laugh through amusement and most often work by exaggerating characteristics for humorous effect. Films in this style traditionally have a happy ending (black comedy being an exception). One of the oldest genres in film, some of the very first silent movies were comedies, as slapstick comedy often relies on visual depictions, without requiring sound. When sound films became more prevalent during the 1920s, comedy films took another swing, as laughter could result from burlesque situations but also dialogue. - Happiness is a 1924 American silent comedy film directed by King Vidor , and starring stage actress Laurette Taylor in one of her rare film appearances . The film is based on the 1914 Broadway play of the same name written by Taylor 's husband J. Hartley Manners . This film is preserved at George Eastman House and Gosfilmofond ( Russian State archives ) Moscow . - John Hartley Manners (10 August 1870 19 December 1928) was a London-born playwright of Irish extraction who wrote "Peg o' My Heart", which starred his wife, Laurette Taylor, on Broadway in one of her greatest stage triumphs. - Black comedy or dark comedy is a comic style that makes light of subjects that are generally considered serious or taboo. Literary critics have associated black comedy and black humor with authors as early as the ancient Greeks with Aristophanes. Black comedy corresponds to the earlier concept of gallows humor. - King Wallis Vidor (February 8, 1894 November 1, 1982) was an American film director, film producer, and screenwriter whose career spanned nearly seven decades. In 1979, he was awarded an Honorary Academy Award for his "incomparable achievements as a cinematic creator and innovator." He was nominated five times for a Best Director Oscar, and won eight international film awards during his career. Vidor's best known films include "The Big Parade" (1925), "The Crowd" (1928), "Stella Dallas" (1937), and "Duel in the Sun" (1946). (He is not related to fellow director Charles Vidor) Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'instance of' with the subject 'happiness '. Choices: - academy - animation - april - assembly - august - award - capital - city - class - combination - comedy - computer - concept - december - director - duel - emphasis - england - extraction - february - film - five - girl - hungarian - industry - july - king - mayor - metropolis - motion - optical illusion - parade - phenomenon - process - series - silent film - stage - the city - two - union
**Answer**
silent film