Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: An acid-base reaction according to the Brnsted-Lowry definition is a transfer of a proton from one molecule or ion to another. When ammonia is dissolved in water, it undergoes the following reversible reaction. Q: What type of reaction is a transfer of a proton from one molecule or ion to another? A:
OPTIONS:
- ionic bonding
- thermal reaction
- ionization
- acid-base
Answer: acid-base

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Figure 33.3 Apodemes are ingrowths on arthropod exoskeletons to which muscles attach. The apodemes on this crab leg are located above and below the fulcrum of the claw. Contraction of muscles attached to the apodemes pulls the claw closed. Q: What are ingrowths on arthropod exoskeletons to which muscles attach? A:
OPTIONS:
- joints
- pores
- rods
- apodemes
output: apodemes

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Electromagnetic force is a force of attraction or repulsion between all electrically charged particles. This force is transferred between charged particles of matter by fundamental force-carrying particles called photons. Because of electromagnetic force, particles with opposite charges attract each other and particles with the same charge repel each other. Q: What do we call the force of attraction or repulsion between electrically charged particles? A:

OPTIONS:
- chemical force
- mechanical force
- gravitational pull
- electromagnetic force

A: electromagnetic force

input: OPTIONS:
- asteroids
- particles
- comets
- meteorites Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Many meteorites are remnants of the earliest material that formed in the solar system. Q: What astronomical phenomenon is often comprised of remnants of the earliest material that formed in the solar system? A:
A:
output: meteorites

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Plant viruses can seriously disrupt crop growth and development, significantly affecting our food supply. They are responsible for poor crop quality and quantity globally, and can bring about huge economic losses annually. Others viruses may damage plants used in landscaping. Some viruses that infect agricultural food plants include the name of the plant they infect, such as tomato spotted wilt virus, bean common mosaic virus, and cucumber mosaic virus. In plants used for landscaping, two of the most common viruses are peony ring spot and rose mosaic virus. There are far too many plant viruses to discuss each in detail, but symptoms of bean common mosaic virus result in lowered bean production and stunted, unproductive plants. In the ornamental rose, the rose mosaic disease causes wavy yellow lines and colored splotches on the leaves of the plant. Q: Plant viruses can seriously disrupt crop growth and development, significantly affecting our what? A:

OPTIONS:
- air supply
- fuel supply
- harvest supply
- food supply

Answer: food supply

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: In moss, what becomes elongated to elevate the capsule to enhance spore dispersal? A:

OPTIONS:
- sera
- risa
- porta
- seta

A:
seta