Question: A pen is longer than the rubber by 3 centimeters, and shorter than the pencil by 2 centimeters. Considering the pencil is 12 centimeters long, what is the total length of the rubber, the pen, and the pencil altogether?
Answer with step-by-step thinking: The pen is shorter than the pencil by 2 centimeters, so it's 12 - 2 = 10 centimeters long. That means the rubber is 10 - 3 = 7 centimeters long. So all accessories are 7 + 10 + 12 = 29 centimeters long altogether.
So the answer is 29.

Question: Robin likes to bake cupcakes for friends and to make her puppy North happy. Once Robin ate four cupcakes with chocolate sauce and twice as many cupcakes with buttercream frosting on her own. How many cupcakes did Robin eat?
Answer with step-by-step thinking: Robin ate twice as many buttercream cupcakes as chocolate sauce cupcakes, or 2 * 4 = 8. So in total she ate 4 + 8 = 12 cupcakes.
So the answer is 12.

Question: There are 4 puppies and 3 dogs at a camp. Each dog eats twice as much food as a puppy, but each puppy eats three times as often as a dog. If a dog eats 4 pounds of food three times a day, what would be the total amount of food the dogs and puppies eat in a day?
Answer with step-by-step thinking:
Eating three times a day, a dog eats 3 * 4 = 12 pounds of food. Since there are 3 dogs at the camp, the total amount of food they eat is 3 * 12 = 36 pounds of food in a day. If each dog eats twice as much food as a puppy, a puppy will eat 4 / 2 = 2 pounds of food in one meal. Each puppy eats three times as often as a dog, and if a dog eats three times in a day, a puppy will eat 3 * 3 = 9 times in a day. Since a puppy eats 2 pounds of food a day, the total amount of food a puppy will eat in a day is 9 * 2 = 18 pounds of food. Four puppies in the camp eat 18 * 4 = 72 pounds of food every day. Together, the dogs and the puppies eat 72 + 36 = 108 pounds of food in a day.
So the answer is 108.