In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).

Context: Bezirk Murzzuschlag is a former district of the state of Styria in Austria. Murzzuschlag merged with the district of Bruck an der Mur to form the new district Bruck-Murzzuschlag on January 1, 2013., In rail transport, track gauge is the spacing of the rails on a railway track and is measured between the inner faces of the load-bearing rails., The standard gauge (also Stephenson gauge after George Stephenson, International gauge, or normal gauge) is a widely used railway track gauge. Approximately 55% of the lines in the world are this gauge. All high-speed rail lines (except those in Russia, Uzbekistan, and Finland) are standard gauge. The distance between the inside edges of the rails is defined to be (except in the United States, where it is still defined in Imperial and US customary units as ). It is also called the UIC gauge or UIC track gauge, the European gauge in the EU and Russia, or uniform gauge in Queensland, Australia., The Semmering railway ( German : Semmeringbahn ) in Austria , which starts at Gloggnitz and leads over the Semmering to Murzzuschlag was the first mountain railway in Europe built with a standard gauge track . It is commonly referred to as the world 's first true mountain railway , given the very difficult terrain and the considerable altitude difference that was mastered during its construction . It is still fully functional as a part of the Southern Railway which is operated by the Austrian Federal Railways ., Gloggnitz is a mountain town in the Neunkirchen district of Lower Austria, Austria., The Austrian Federal Railways (German: Osterreichische Bundesbahnen or OBB, formerly the Bundesbahn Osterreich or BBO) is the national railway system of Austria, and the administrator of Liechtenstein's railways. The OBB group is owned entirely by the Republic of Austria and is divided into several separate businesses that manage the infrastructure and operate passenger and freight services., A ski resort is a resort developed for skiing, snowboarding, and other winter sports. In Europe, most ski resorts are towns or villages in or adjacent to a ski area a mountainous area with pistes, ski trails and a ski lift system. In North America, it is more common for ski areas to exist well away from towns, so ski resorts usually are destination resorts, often purpose-built and self-contained, where skiing is the main activity., Murzzuschlag is a town in northeastern Styria, Austria, the capital of the former Murzzuschlag District. It is located on the Murz river near the Semmering Pass, the border with the state of Lower Austria, about southwest of Vienna. The population is. Originally an industrial area, the nearby mountains are today a popular ski resort., George Stephenson (9 June 1781 12 August 1848) was an English civil engineer and mechanical engineer who built the first public inter-city railway line in the world to use steam locomotives, the Liverpool and Manchester Railway which opened in 1830. Renowned as the "Father of Railways", the Victorians considered him a great example of diligent application and thirst for improvement, with self-help advocate Samuel Smiles particularly praising his achievements. His rail gauge of , sometimes called "Stephenson gauge", is the standard gauge by name and by convention for most of the world's railways., The Murz is a river in Austria. It begins north of the Schneealpe in Lower Austria, flows into Styria, and meets the Mur River after 98km in Bruck an der Mur. Its headwaters end at Murzzuschlag. Along its course are the tracks of the Southern Railway as well as the Semmering Highway., Lower Austria (; ) is the northeasternmost state of the nine states in Austria. The capital of Lower Austria since 1986 is Sankt Polten, the most recently designated capital town in Austria. The capital of Lower Austria had formerly been Vienna, even though Vienna has not officially been part of Lower Austria since 1921. With a land area of and a population of 1.612 million people, it is the largest state in Austria, and in terms of population second only to the federal state of Vienna., Styria (, Slovene/) is a state or "Bundesland", located in the southeast of Austria. In area it is the second largest of the nine Austrian federated states, covering . It borders Slovenia and the Austrian states of Upper Austria, Lower Austria, Salzburg, Burgenland, and Carinthia. The population (as of ) was . The capital city is Graz which had 276,526 inhabitants at the beginning of 2015., Liechtenstein , officially the Principality of Liechtenstein, is a doubly landlocked German-speaking microstate in Central Europe. It is a constitutional monarchy with the rank of principality, headed by the Prince of Liechtenstein., O, or o, is a character that represents either a letter from several extended Latin alphabets, or the letter O modified with an umlaut mark or diaeresis. In many languages, the letter o, or the O modified with what is known as an "umlaut mark", is used to denote the non-close front rounded vowels or . In languages without such vowels, the character is known as an "O with diaeresis" and denotes a syllable break, wherein its pronunciation remains an unmodified ., High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail traffic, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, new lines in excess of and existing lines in excess of are widely considered to be high-speed, with some extending the definition to include lower speeds in areas for which these speeds still represent significant improvements. The first such system began operations in Japan in 1964 and was widely known as the bullet train. High-speed trains normally operate on standard gauge tracks of continuously welded rail on grade-separated right-of-way that incorporates a large turning radius in its design., "For the town of the same name, see Semmering, Austria.", Vienna is the capital and largest city of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.8million (2.6million within the metropolitan area, nearly one third of Austria's population), and its cultural, economic, and political centre. It is the 7th-largest city by population within city limits in the European Union. Until the beginning of the 20th century, it was the largest German-speaking city in the world, and before the splitting of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in World War I, the city had 2 million inhabitants. Today, it has the second largest number of German speakers after Berlin. Vienna is host to many major international organizations, including the United Nations and OPEC. The city is located in the eastern part of Austria and is close to the borders of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary. These regions work together in a European Centrope border region. Along with nearby Bratislava, Vienna forms a metropolitan region with 3million inhabitants. In 2001, the city centre was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site., Subject: semmering railway, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) 12 (B) administrator (C) application (D) area (E) august (F) bearing (G) berlin (H) bezirk (I) border (J) capital (K) character (L) city (M) city centre (N) constitutional monarchy (O) course (P) definition (Q) distance (R) district (S) grade (T) hungary (U) infrastructure (V) june (W) letter (X) line (Y) mountain (Z) name ([) nine (\) number (]) people (^) population (_) principality (') railway line (a) railway system (b) rank (c) river (d) rolling stock (e) ski resort (f) skiing (g) standard (h) state (i) syllable (j) system (k) town (l) track (m) transport (n) work (o) world heritage site (p) world war
railway line

Context: The Treaty of Versailles was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end. The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers. It was signed on 28 June 1919, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The other Central Powers on the German side of World War I signed separate treaties. Although the armistice, signed on 11 November 1918, ended the actual fighting, it took six months of Allied negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference to conclude the peace treaty. The treaty was registered by the Secretariat of the League of Nations on 21 October 1919., Fritz Tarnow ( April 13 , 1880 , Bad Oeynhausen , Province of Westphalia - October 23 , 1951 ) was an important Social Democrat trade unionists and Reichstag deputy during the Weimar Republic . Tarnow was the son of a carpenter and attended elementary school in Hanover , where he also became a carpenter 's apprentice . He then became a journeyman and traveled throughout Germany . He worked until 1906 as a carpenter , and in the years 1901 to 1906 , he was also a board member of the Rastatt , Oos , Bonn and Berlin branches of the Wood Workers Association . Then he worked until 1908 as a literary and statistical assistant in the main office of the Wood Workers Association in Stuttgart . In 1909 , he graduated from the central school of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) in Berlin . From 1909 to 1919 , Tarnow was then head of the Literary Agents ( Press Office ) in the main office of the Wood Workers Association in Berlin . In addition , from 1909 to 1915 , he was a community representative , a member of the district assembly and a board member of the SPD in Berlin - Friedrichshagen . Tarnow fought in the First World War and was severely wounded , causing lasting injury . During the November Revolution , Tarnow was a member of the Workers and Soldiers Council in Brandenburg an der Havel . He became secretary of the Wood Workers Association , later serving as chairman from 1920 to 1933 . He was one of the leading figures in the national executive of the Allgemeiner Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund , a German trade union confederation . In the latter half of the 1920s , he was one of the main proponents of Fritz Naphtali 's concept of economic democracy . He was briefly secretary of the International Woodworkers Association . In addition , from 1920 to 1933 , he was a member of the provisional Reichswirtschaftsrat . He was also the leader of the Society for Social Reform and German Werkbund . In 1928 , he joined the Reichstag as a member for the SPD . After Adolf Hitler 's rise to power in early 1933 and the dismantling of the trade unions , Tarnow was arrested on 2 May . Hans Staudinger , who had been a State Secretary in the Prussian Ministry of Trade until the Preuenschlag , succeeded in obtaining Tarnow 's release from Gestapo custody . Staudinger impersonated a senior Prussian officer and ordered Tarnow 's release . After his release , he immediately left the country , and fled first to the Netherlands , then Denmark and finally , Sweden . There , he tried to rebuild the trade unions in exile . He returned to West Germany in 1946 and was the secretary of the Wurttemberg and Baden Trade Union Confederation in 1946 and 1947 . From 1947 to 1949 , he was secretary of the union council of Bizone and then the Trizone . He retired in 1949 , but continued as a lecturer at the Academy of work in Frankfurt ., Weimar Republic is an unofficial, historical designation for the German state between 1919 and 1933. The name derives from the city of Weimar, where its constitutional assembly first took place. The official name of the state was still "Deutsches Reich"; it had remained unchanged since 1871. In English the country was usually known simply as Germany.
A national assembly was convened in Weimar, where a new constitution for the "Deutsches Reich" was written, and adopted on 11 August 1919. In its fourteen years, the Weimar Republic faced numerous problems, including hyperinflation, political extremism (with paramilitaries both left- and right-wing); and contentious relationships with the victors of the First World War. The people of Germany blamed the Weimar Republic rather than their wartime leaders for the country's defeat and for the humiliating terms of the Treaty of Versailles. However, the Weimar Republic government successfully reformed the currency, unified tax policies, and organized the railway system. Weimar Germany eliminated most of the requirements of the Treaty of Versailles; it never completely met its disarmament requirements, and eventually paid only a small portion of the war reparations (by twice restructuring its debt through the Dawes Plan and the Young Plan). Under the Locarno Treaties, Germany accepted the western borders of the republic, but continued to dispute the Eastern border., The Dawes Plan (as proposed by the Dawes Committee, chaired by Charles G. Dawes) was an attempt in 1924 to solve the World War I reparations problem, which had bedeviled international politics following World War I and the Treaty of Versailles., The Free State of Prussia was a German state formed after the abolition of the Kingdom of Prussia in the aftermath of the First World War. It was the major state of the German Reich during the time of the Weimar Republic, comprising almost (62.5%) of its territory and population. "Free state" is another German term for "republic" that was coined in contrast to the Latin word, which was associated with the enemy France in the minds of many Germans of that time., The Locarno Treaties were seven agreements negotiated at Locarno, Switzerland, on 516 October 1925 and formally signed in London on 1 December, in which the First World War Western European Allied powers and the new states of Central and Eastern Europe sought to secure the post-war territorial settlement, and return normalizing relations with defeated Germany (which was, by this time, the Weimar Republic). Ratifications for the Locarno treaties were exchanged in Geneva on 14 September 1926, and on the same day they became effective. The treaties were also registered in the "League of Nations Treaty Series" on the same day.It also stated that Germany would never go to war with the other countries. , Bad Oeynhausen (Low German: Bad Oinusen) is a spa town on the southern edge of the Wiehengebirge in the district of Minden-Lubbecke in the East-Westphalia-Lippe region of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The closest larger towns are Bielefeld (39 kilometres southwest) and Hanover (80km east), The Province of Westphalia was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia and the Free State of Prussia from 1815 to 1946., Hanover or Hannover, on the River Leine, is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony ("Niedersachsen"), and was once by personal union the family seat of the Hanoverian Kings of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, under their title as the dukes of Brunswick-Luneburg (later described as the Elector of Hanover). At the end of the Napoleonic Wars, the Electorate was enlarged to become a Kingdom with Hanover as its capital., The Young Plan was a program for settling German reparations debts after World War I written in 1929 and formally adopted in 1930. It was presented by the committee headed (192930) by American industrialist Owen D. Young, creator and ex-first chairman of the Radio Corporation of America (RCA), who, at the time, concurrently served at board of trustees of the Rockefeller Foundation, and also had been one of the representatives involved in previous war reparations restructuring arrangement Dawes Plan of 1924. The Inter-Allied Reparations Commission established the German reparation sum at a theoretical total of 132 billion, but a practical total of 50 billion gold marks. After the Dawes Plan was put into operation in 1924, it became apparent that Germany would not willingly meet the annual payments over an indefinite period of time. The Young Plan reduced further payments by about 20 percent. Although the theoretical total was 112 billion Gold Marks, equivalent to US $8 billion in 1929 (US$ billion in 2017) over a period of 58 years, which would end in 1988, few expected the plan to last for much more than a decade. In addition, the Young Plan divided the annual payment, set at two billion Gold Marks, US $473 million, into two components: one unconditional part, equal to one third of the sum, and a postponable part, equal to the remaining two-thirds, which would incur interest and be financed by a consortium of American investment banks coordinated by J.P. Morgan & Co., Subject: fritz tarnow, Relation: conflict, Options: (A) napoleonic wars (B) world war (C) world war i
world war i

Context: The Eclogues ( / klz / ; Latin : Eclogae ( klaj ) ) , also called the Bucolics , is the first of the three major works of the Latin poet Virgil ., The Georgics is a poem by Latin poet Virgil, likely published in 29 BC. As the name suggests (from the Greek word , "gergika", i.e. "agricultural (things)") the subject of the poem is agriculture; but far from being an example of peaceful rural poetry, it is a work characterized by tensions in both theme and purpose., The Appendix Vergiliana is a collection of poems traditionally ascribed as juvenilia of Virgil, although it is likely that all the pieces are in fact spurious. Many were considered works of Virgil in antiquity, but it seems that they comprise a diverse collection of minor poems by various authors from the 1st century AD., Publius Vergilius Maro (traditional dates October 15, 70 BC September 21, 19 BC), usually called Virgil or Vergil in English, was an ancient Roman poet of the Augustan period. He is known for three acclaimed works of Latin literature, the "Eclogues" (or "Bucolics"), the "Georgics", and the epic "Aeneid". A number of minor poems, collected in the "Appendix Vergiliana", are sometimes attributed to him., Latin literature includes the essays, histories, poems, plays, and other writings written in the Latin language. Beginning around the 3rd century BC, it took two centuries to become a dominant literature of ancient Rome, with many educated Romans still reading and writing in Ancient Greek, as late as Marcus Aurelius (121180 AD). Latin literature was in many ways a continuation of Greek literature, using many of the same forms., The Aeneid is a Latin epic poem, written by Virgil between 29 and 19 BC, that tells the legendary story of Aeneas, a Trojan who travelled to Italy, where he became the ancestor of the Romans. It comprises 9,896 lines in dactylic hexameter. The first six of the poem's twelve books tell the story of Aeneas's wanderings from Troy to Italy, and the poem's second half tells of the Trojans' ultimately victorious war upon the Latins, under whose name Aeneas and his Trojan followers are destined to be subsumed., Subject: eclogues, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) ancient rome (B) century (C) collection (D) epic (E) epic poem (F) italy (G) language (H) literature (I) october (J) period (K) poem (L) september (M) theme (N) three (O) word
poem