INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Often, people will feel discouraged at something that seems too difficult for them. You should ask your friend to talk about what's hard for them when it comes to studying, and how you can best help them. You can ask questions like "What do you feel unsure about? Do you know anyone who could help you understand the material better? Do you need me to help you keep focused while you study?" At this point in their education, they have faced multiple stressful situations, and still managed to come out the other side. Ask them about it, saying something like "How did you prepare for the last hard exam you passed?" When they're done explaining, encourage them by saying "If you could overcome the obstacles then, you can do it again now." Throughout their studying, make sure you remind them of this fact. Have your friend think about what they specifically want to achieve from studying, or just from this study session. Then have them list the smaller goals they will have to achieve along the way to reach the bigger ones. If necessary, have them break down the goals to their smallest individual steps, and begin helping them work through each, one by one.

SUMMARY: Find out the specifics of what's keeping them from studying. Have them speak about their past accomplishments in school. Have them write down their intended goals.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Fill the sink with warm water and a couple of drops of dishwashing liquid. Once these parts come to room temperature, drop them in the water to soak. After they've soaked for a few minutes, scrub them down with a dishcloth in the warm, soapy water. Rinse them thoroughly with clean water and shake off any excess water you can. You should wait for them to come to room temperature because glass shelves could crack if you move them from a freezing environment to a warm one too quickly. Add 1 tablespoon (18 g) of baking soda to 4 cups (0.95L) of water. Dip a rag in the water and wring it out. Use the rag to wipe down the interior of the freezer, including the walls, the door/lid, and the bottom of the freezer. The baking soda will help clean and deodorize the freezer. Get up as much excess moisture in the freezer as you can with a fresh, dry towel. Wipe down the shelves and drawers, too, using a new towel as needed. Let the freezer air dry for 10-15 minutes. Leave the door open and walk away for a little while. When you come back, the freezer and shelves should be completely moisture-free. Any moisture left in the freezer will just turn back into frost. Slide the shelves and drawers back into place if you have them. Turn the freezer back on or plug it back in if you need to. Place any food you saved on the shelves and in the drawers. Throw out any food that you think might have thawed and reached an unsafe temperature, particularly foods like fish.

SUMMARY: Wash any shelves and drawers in a sink full of soapy water once they warm up. Wipe the inside of the freezer down with baking soda and water once the ice is gone. Dry the removable parts and the inside of the freezer with a towel. Put everything back in the freezer and turn it back on.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: One of the most effective ways to get rid of whitefly infestations is to introduce animals to your garden that will feed on the whiteflies, but not your plants. Lacewings, minute pirate bugs, big-eyed bugs, some species of ladybugs, and some spiders all eat whiteflies. Garden supply stores often sell these bugs, and should say whether the insect they are selling will eat whiteflies. Encarsia formosa or other Encarsia species are tiny parasitic wasps, which can be introduced to your garden to invade the whiteflies' bodies and disrupt their ability to reproduce. They are commercially available, but most can only thrive indoors, in greenhouse environments, and in tropics. Many strains of whitefly are resistant to insecticides, while their predators and parasites are not. Thus, using insecticides can sometimes increase the amount of whiteflies in your garden. Ants are not predators of the whitefly, despite their frequent appearance near infested plants. Some species of ants will actually feed on the "honeydew" secretions of the whitefly nymphs, and could defend or discourage actual predators of whiteflies.

SUMMARY: Control whiteflies on outdoor plants by introducing the whitefly's natural predators. Purchase whitefly parasites. Avoid insecticides. Get rid of ants.

INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Open an Internet browser, type in http://minecraftmaps.com on the address bar and hit Enter. This website contains hundreds of different maps for different game modes and purposes created by members of the community. Left-click the type of map you would like to play; the map types are displayed at the top of the menu. The map type options include adventure, survival, puzzle, parkour, creation, and game maps. Scroll through the list of maps until you find one that is appealing then left-click on the name of the map to view more details about it. Click the black "Download Map" button at the top of the screen to download a zip file that contains the custom map. Click the Start button in the bottom-left corner of the screen. In the search bar type in "\.minecraft" to bring up the folder that contains all minecraft files. Scroll down the list of folders, and find the "saves" folder. Open the folder by double-clicking it. Any worlds you have created will be listed in this folder. Open the "Downloads" folder on your computer, and drag the zip file downloaded to the "saves" folder. You will need to extract the zip file before the world can be opened in Minecraft. Once done, do NOT close the "saves" folder. Launch Minecraft, and on the main screen, click the "Single Player" button to open the Select World menu. The name of the new custom map should appear in the list of worlds. Select the world, and click "Play Selected World" to start exploring the new custom map.

SUMMARY:
Go to Minecraft Maps. Select a map type. Select a map you want. Download the selected map. Open Minecraft's "saves" folder. Transfer the downloaded zip file into the "saves" folder. Head to the Select World menu. Open the custom map.