Please answer this: Given the following passage "By the mid-7th century, English and Irish missionaries set out to convert the Frisians. The pope appointed their leader, Willibrordus, bishop of the Frisians. The tenure of Willibrordus is generally considered to be the beginning of the Bishopric of Utrecht. In 723, the Frankish leader Charles Martel bestowed the fortress in Utrecht and the surrounding lands as the base of the bishops. From then on Utrecht became one of the most influential seats of power for the Roman Catholic Church in the Netherlands. The archbishops of Utrecht were based at the uneasy northern border of the Carolingian Empire. In addition, the city of Utrecht had competition from the nearby trading centre Dorestad. After the fall of Dorestad around 850, Utrecht became one of the most important cities in the Netherlands. The importance of Utrecht as a centre of Christianity is illustrated by the election of the Utrecht-born Adriaan Florenszoon Boeyens as pope in 1522 (the last non-Italian pope before John Paul II).", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What happened in the beginning of the 8th century that lead to the rise of a city?
++++++++
Answer: Charles Martel bestowed the fortress in Utrecht and the surrounding lands as the base of the bishops
Problem: Given the following passage "In the early 20th century, Carl von Voit and Max Rubner independently measured caloric energy expenditure in different species of animals, applying principles of physics in nutrition. In 1906, Edith G. Willcock and Frederick Hopkins showed that the amino acid tryptophan aids the well-being of mice but it did not assure their growth. In the middle of twelve years of attempts to isolate them, Hopkins said in a 1906 lecture that "unsuspected dietetic factors," other than calories, protein, and minerals, are needed to prevent deficiency diseases. In 1907, Stephen M. Babcock and Edwin B. Hart conducted the single-grain experiment, which took nearly four years to complete.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which scientist worked with a female partner, Frederick Hopkins or Carl von Voit?

A: Frederick Hopkins
Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "Chasetown, whilst playing at Level 8 of English football during the 200708 competition, are the lowest-ranked team to play in the Third Round Proper (final 64, of 731 teams entered that season). Chasetown was then a member of the Southern League Division One Midlands (a lower level within the Southern Football League), when they lost to Football League Championship (Level 2) team Cardiff City, the eventual FA Cup runners-up that year. Their success earned the lowly organisation over 60,000 in prize money.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what is the name of the last group mentioned?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Cardiff City
input question: Given the following passage "The vast majority of living organisms encode their genes in long strands of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA consists of a chain made from four types of nucleotide subunits, each composed of: a five-carbon sugar (2'-deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and one of the four bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.:2.1", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is one of the important components of nucleotides????
output answer: five-carbon sugar
Given the following passage "Most British pubs still have decorated signs hanging over their doors, and these retain their original function of enabling the identification of the pub. Today's pub signs almost always bear the name of the pub, both in words and in pictorial representation. The more remote country pubs often have stand-alone signs directing potential customers to their door.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: With country pubs being difficult to find, stand-alone signs are used as opposed to or in conjunction with?
----
Answer: decorated signs hanging over their doors
Q: Given the following passage "The city's first bus rapid transit line, the Metrobus, began operation in June 2005, along Avenida Insurgentes. Line 2 opened in December 2008, serving Eje 4 Sur, line 3 opened in February 2011, serving Eje 1 Poniente, and line 4 opened in April 2012 connecting the airport with San Lazaro and Buenavista Station at Insurgentes. As the microbuses were removed from its route, it was hoped that the Metrobus could reduce pollution and decrease transit time for passengers. In June 2013, Mexico City's mayor announced two more lines to come: Line 5 serving Eje 3 Oriente and Line 6 serving Eje 5 Norte. As of June 2013, 367 Metrobus buses transported 850,000 passengers daily.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How has the line expanded?
A:
In June 2013, Mexico City's mayor announced two more lines to come