Problem:Romulus Augustus (Latin: Romulus Augustus; born c. AD 460 -- died after AD 476, and was apparently still alive as late as 507) was a Roman emperor and alleged usurper who ruled the Western Roman Empire from 31 October AD 475 until 4 September AD 476. His deposition by Odoacer traditionally marks the end of the Roman Empire in the West, the fall of ancient Rome, and the beginning of the Middle Ages in Western Europe.

Answer this question based on the passage: when was the last western roman emperor overthrown?
Solution:OK... This is the relevant information: His deposition by Odoacer traditionally marks the end of the Roman Empire in the West, the fall of ancient Rome, and the beginning of the Middle Ages in Western Europe.
31 October AD 475.

Student A:The Master of Surgery (Latin: Magister Chirurgiae) is an advanced qualification in surgery. Depending upon the degree, it may be abbreviated Ch. M., M.Ch., M. Chir. or M.S. At a typical medical school the program lasts between two and three years. The possession of a medical degree is a prerequisite. The Ch. M. can be awarded on both clinical and academic competency or on academic competency. The regulations may ask for surgical experience and a thesis topic that is not purely medical.

Answer this question based on the passage: what is the full form of ms in medical?
Student B:OK... To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: Depending upon the degree, it may be abbreviated Ch. M., M.Ch., M. Chir. or M.S.
Master of Surgery.

Problem:Passage: The expression is often applied to the Parliament of the United Kingdom because of the adoption of the Westminster model of parliamentary democracy by many countries of the former British Empire.

Question: Based on this passage, why is the british parliament known as the mother of parliaments?
Solution:OK... The important part for answering this question is: The expression is often applied to the Parliament of the United Kingdom because of the adoption of the Westminster model of parliamentary democracy by many countries of the former British Empire.
because of the adoption of the Westminster model of parliamentary democracy by many countries of the former British Empire.

Student A:Context: Archie Moore (born Archibald Lee Wright; December 13, 1916 -- December 9, 1998) was an American professional boxer and the longest reigning World Light Heavyweight Champion of all time (December 1952 -- May 1962). He had one of the longest professional careers in the history of the sport, competing from 1935 to 1963. Nicknamed "The Mongoose", and then "The Old Mongoose" in the latter half of his career, Moore was a highly strategical and defensive boxer, with a great chin and durability. Moore holds the record for the most knockout wins in boxing history, and ranks # 4 on The Ring's list of "100 greatest punchers of all time". Moore is rated by prominent boxing website BoxRec as the 3rd greatest pound-for-pound boxer of all-time. Moore was also a trainer for a short time after retirement, training boxers such as Muhammad Ali, George Foreman and James Tillis.

Question: who holds the record for most knockouts in boxing?
Student B:OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: Moore holds the record for the most knockout wins in boxing history, and ranks # 4 on The Ring's list of "100 greatest punchers of all time".
Archie Moore.

Problem:The Queen's Guard and Queen's Life Guard (called King's Guard and King's Life Guard when the reigning monarch is male) are the names given to contingents of infantry and cavalry soldiers charged with guarding the official royal residences in the United Kingdom. The British Army has regiments of both Horse Guards and Foot Guards predating the English Restoration (1660), and since the reign of King Charles II these regiments have been responsible for guarding the Sovereign's palaces. They are not purely ceremonial, despite tourist perceptions. The Queen's Guards are fully operational soldiers.

What is the purpose of the royal guards?
Solution:OK... The relevant sentence in the passage is: The Queen's Guard and Queen's Life Guard (called King's Guard and King's Life Guard when the reigning monarch is male) are the names given to contingents of infantry and cavalry soldiers charged with guarding the official royal residences in the United Kingdom.
guarding the official royal residences in the United Kingdom.

Problem:Passage: The Lion Capital of Ashoka is a sculpture of four Asiatic lions standing back to back, on an elaborate base that includes other animals. A graphic representation of it was adopted as the official Emblem of India in 1950. It was originally placed atop the Asoka pillar at the important Buddhist site of Sarnath by the Emperor Ashoka, in about 250 BCE. The pillar, sometimes called the Asoka Column, is still in its original location, but the Lion Capital is now in the Sarnath Museum, in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Standing 2.15 metres (7 feet) high including the base, it is more elaborate than the other very similar surviving capitals of the pillars of Ashoka bearing the Edicts of Ashoka that were placed throughout India several of which feature single animals at the top; one other damaged group of four lions survives, at Sanchi.

Question: Based on this passage, lion capital of sarnath belongs to which king?
Solution:
OK... This is the relevant information: It was originally placed atop the Asoka pillar at the important Buddhist site of Sarnath by the Emperor Ashoka, in about 250 BCE.
the Emperor Ashoka.