Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "What data compression algorithm do AIFFs NOT employ?" is in "Lossy data compression is the converse of lossless data compression. In these schemes, some loss of information is acceptable. Dropping nonessential detail from the data source can save storage space. Lossy data compression schemes are designed by research on how people perceive the data in question. For example, the human eye is more sensitive to subtle variations in luminance than it is to the variations in color. JPEG image compression works in part by rounding off nonessential bits of information. There is a corresponding trade-off between preserving information and reducing size. A number of popular compression formats exploit these perceptual differences, including those used in music files, images, and video.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Lossy data compression

Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "It became easier to move around in non-deep water thanks to what living entity?" is in "The tide-predicting machine invented by Sir William Thomson in 1872 was of great utility to navigation in shallow waters. It used a system of pulleys and wires to automatically calculate predicted tide levels for a set period at a particular location.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Sir William Thomson

Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "What mode of business organization did Dell choose not to adopt?" is in "Dell had a reputation as a company that relied upon supply chain efficiencies to sell established technologies at low prices, instead of being an innovator. By the mid-2000s many analysts were looking to innovating companies as the next source of growth in the technology sector. Dell's low spending on R&D relative to its revenue (compared to IBM, Hewlett Packard, and Apple Inc.)which worked well in the commoditized PC marketprevented it from making inroads into more lucrative segments, such as MP3 players and later mobile devices. Increasing spending on R&D would have cut into the operating margins that the company emphasized. Dell had done well with a horizontal organization that focused on PCs when the computing industry moved to horizontal mix-and-match layers in the 1980s, but by the mid-2000 the industry shifted to vertically integrated stacks to deliver complete IT solutions and Dell lagged far behind competitors like Hewlett Packard and Oracle.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
vertically integrated stacks