Information: - Mozambique (or ), officially the Republic of Mozambique (or "") is a country in Southeast Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Swaziland and South Africa to the southwest. It is separated from Madagascar by the Mozambique Channel to the east. The capital and largest city is Maputo (known as "Lourenco Marques" before independence). - Jazz is a music genre that originated amongst African Americans in New Orleans, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Since the 1920s jazz age, jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression. It emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African American and European American musical parentage with a performance orientation. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European military band music. Although the foundation of jazz is deeply rooted within the Black experience of the United States, different cultures have contributed their own experience and styles to the art form as well. Intellectuals around the world have hailed jazz as "one of America's original art forms". - Founded by Lloyd Ross and Ivan Kadey, Shifty Records was a South African anti-apartheid record label which existed for over a decade beginning in 1982. In 1986 Kadey left South Africa and became partner with the Waterland Design Group in Hollywood, designing studios at Capitol Records, Virgin Tokyo, Sony/Epic Santa Monica, and many other recording venues. At this time Warrick Sony bought in as partner with the purchase of recording equipment. - Steve Newman is a South African acoustic guitarist , and was a founder member of the popular African group Tananas . For thirty years Newman has been collaborating with fellow South African guitarist , Tony Cox . He is also one of The Aquarian Quartet , consisting of Tony Cox , Syd Kitchen ( deceased 2011 ) , Greg Georgiades and Steve Newman . He was a member of Mondetta , a self - described '' world music group '' , with Gito Baloi ( of Tananas ) and Wendy Oldfield . - Wendy Oldfield (born 24 February 1964, Cape Town, South Africa) is a South African singer. At the age of nineteen, she formed the rock group The Sweatband, and from 1999 to 2001, she was involved with the band Mondetta. She is the winner of several music awards, and currently lives in Wilderness, Western Cape, South Africa. - South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded on the south by of coastline of Southern Africa stretching along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans, on the north by the neighbouring countries of Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe, and on the east and northeast by Mozambique and Swaziland, and surrounding the kingdom of Lesotho. South Africa is the 25th-largest country in the world by land area, and with close to 56 million people, is the world's 24th-most populous nation. It is the southernmost country on the mainland of the Old World or the Eastern Hemisphere. It is the only country that borders both the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean. About 80 percent of South Africans are of Sub-Saharan African ancestry, divided among a variety of ethnic groups speaking different Bantu languages, nine of which have official status. The remaining population consists of Africa's largest communities of European (white), Asian (Indian), and multiracial (coloured) ancestry. - Tananas, ("pronounced tuh-naa-nuhs") is a South African band formed in 1987. Originally it consisted of Mozambican Gito Baloi (bass and vocals), Ian Herman (drums and percussion) and Steve Newman (acoustic guitar). First recorded by the independent label Shifty Records. Tananas combined jazz, Mozambican salsa and township jive (or mbaqanga). They released eight albums, the last two on the Sony label. - Wilderness is a seaside town on the Garden Route of the southern Cape in South Africa. - Cape Town is a coastal city in South Africa. It is the second-most populous urban area in South Africa after Johannesburg. It is also the capital and primate city of the Western Cape province. - Gito Baloi (September 30, 1964 April 4, 2004) was an African musician, from Mozambique. Originally known for his collaborations and as a member of the trio Tananas, his haunting voice and bass guitar also shine through his solo albums "Ekhaya" (1995), Na Ku Randza" (1997), "Herbs & Roots" (2003) and the posthumously released "Beyond" (2008). Gito worked with Jason Armstrong in 1996 and 2000 on two albums, Desert Voices, and was bass player in the band Somewhere Else along with Armstrong (keyboards), George Sunday (guitar) and Gaston Goliath (drums) during 1993. Baloi sang vocals in the song "Mountain Wind" on the album "Bush Telegraph" by Landscape Prayers, and was also credited on the album for production and mixing. In 2004, Baloi recorded "Sweet-Thorn", a duo album with Landscape Prayers guitarist Nibs van der Spuy. After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'steve newman ' with the relationship of 'location of formation'. Choices: - cape town - maputo - namibia - new orleans - santa monica - south africa
cape town

Information: - A magazine is a publication, usually a periodical publication, which is printed or electronically published (sometimes referred to as an online magazine). Magazines are generally published on a regular schedule and contain a variety of content. They are generally financed by advertising, by a purchase price, by prepaid subscriptions, or a combination of the three.At its root, the word "magazine" refers to a collection or storage location. In the case of written publication, it is a collection of written articles. This explains why magazine publications share the word root with gunpowder magazines, artillery magazines, firearms magazines, and, in French, retail stores such as department stores. - A department store or magazine is a retail establishment offering a wide range of consumer goods in different product categories known as "departments". In modern major cities, the department store made a dramatic appearance in the middle of the 19th century, and permanently reshaped shopping habits, and the definition of service and luxury. Similar developments were under way in London (with Whiteleys), in Paris ("Le Bon Marche" in 1852) and in New York (with Stewart's). - Toni Jerrman ( born 1964 ) is critic and editor of the Finnish sci - fi magazine Tahtivaeltaja . He has won several awards , including : The Arctic Comic Festival 's Publication - Lempi for Tahtivaeltaja ( 1998 ) Dark Fantasy 's Golden Chainsaw for the best horror print ( short story anthology Himon anatomia , edited by Jerrman ) ( 1998 ) The Finnish Science Fiction Writers Association 's Cosmos Pen reward for promoting Finnish sci - fi literature ( 1992 ) European Science Fiction Society 's European Science Fiction Award : Best chief editor ( 1988 ) - Tahtivaeltaja (literally "stellar wanderer") is a Finnish quarterly science fiction magazine published in Finland. After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'toni jerrman' with the relationship of 'country of citizenship'. Choices: - finland - london
finland