Information: - Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms of the kingdom Animalia (also called Metazoa). The animal kingdom emerged as a basal clade within Apoikozoa as a sister of the choanoflagellates. Sponges are the most basal clade of animals. Animals are motile, meaning they can move spontaneously and independently at some point in their lives. Their body plan eventually becomes fixed as they develop, although some undergo a process of metamorphosis later in their lives. All animals are heterotrophs: they must ingest other organisms or their products for sustenance. - The tomato (see pronunciation) is the edible fruit of "Solanum lycopersicum", commonly known as a tomato plant, which belongs to the nightshade family, "Solanaceae". The species originated in Central and South America. The Nahuatl (Aztec language) word "tomatl" gave rise to the Spanish word "tomate", from which the English word tomato originates. Numerous varieties of tomato are widely grown in temperate climates across the world, with greenhouses allowing its production throughout the year and in cooler areas. The plants typically grow to in height and have a weak stem that often sprawls over the ground and vines over other plants. It is a perennial in its native habitat, and grown as an annual in temperate climates. An average common tomato weighs approximately . Its use as a food originated in Mexico, and spread throughout the world following the Spanish colonization of the Americas. Tomato is consumed in diverse ways, including raw, as an ingredient in many dishes, sauces, salads, and drinks. While tomatoes are botanically berry-type fruits, they are considered culinary vegetables, being ingredients of savory meals. - A drink or beverage is a liquid intended for human consumption. In addition to their basic function of satisfying thirst, drinks play important roles in human culture. Common types of drinks include plain water, milk, juices, coffee, tea, and soft drinks. In addition, alcoholic drinks such as wine, beer, and liquor, which contain the drug ethanol, have been part of human culture and development for 8,000 years. - In biology, an organism is any contiguous living system, such as an animal, plant, fungus, archaeon, or bacterium. All known types of organisms are capable of some degree of response to stimuli, reproduction, growth and development and homeostasis. An organism consists of one or more cells; when it has one cell it is known as a unicellular organism; and when it has more than one it is known as a multicellular organism. Most unicellular organisms are of microscopic scale and are thus loosely described as microorganisms. Humans are multicellular organisms composed of many trillions of cells grouped into specialized tissues and organs. - Tomato bushy stunt virus is a tombusvirus first reported in tomatoes in 1935 . Depending upon the host , TBSV causes stunting of growth , leaf mottling , and deformed or absent fruit . The virus is transmitted manually through the use of contaminated cutting tools . A wide variety of species are affected . The virus is a spherical virus with a triangulation number of T = 3 , hence it has 180 subunits of capsid protein . In 1978 , its structure was determined by x-ray crystallography by Stephen C. Harrison . The genome of TBSV is a single - stranded positive - sense RNA of ~ 4800 nucleotides . The virus encodes 5 genes , to express a replicase composed of two proteins ( P33 and P92 ) , a capsid protein ( CP ) of 42 kilodaltons , as well as p19 and P22 . The P22 protein is primarily associated with cell to cell movement . The p19 protein is a pathogenicity factor and functions by suppressing the RNA silencing pathway . p19 binds viral derived short - interfering RNAs and prevents their incorporation into the RNA - induced Silencing Complex ( RISC ) , thereby allowing viral propagation in the host plant . - A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of other organisms. Viruses can infect all types of life forms, from animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and archaea. What is the relationship between 'tomato bushy stunt virus' and 'solanum lycopersicum'?
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Answer: afflicts
Information: - Rachelle Ferrell ( born May 21 , 1964 , Berwyn , Pennsylvania ) is an American vocalist and musician . Although she has had some success in the mainstream R&B , pop , gospel , and classical music scene , she is noted for her talents as a contemporary jazz singer . - Berwyn is a census-designated place (CDP) in Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,631 at the 2010 census. The area is part of Philadelphia's Main Line suburbs. - A census-designated place (CDP) is a concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only. CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counterparts of incorporated places, such as cities, towns, and villages for the purposes of gathering and correlating statistical data. CDPs are populated areas that generally include one officially designated but currently unincorporated small community, for which the CDP is named, plus surrounding inhabited countryside of varying dimensions and, occasionally, other, smaller unincorporated communities as well. CDPs include small rural communities, colonias located along the U.S. border with Mexico, and unincorporated resort and retirement communities and their environs. - Pennsylvania (Pennsylvania German: "Pennsylvaani"), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state located in the northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The Appalachian Mountains run through its middle. The commonwealth borders Delaware to the southeast, Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, Lake Erie and the Canadian province of Ontario to the northwest, New York to the north, and New Jersey to the east. What is the relationship between 'rachelle ferrell' and 'philadelphia'?
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Answer:
place of birth