TASK DEFINITION: Given a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer.
PROBLEM: Passage: Light may transfer its energy to matter rather than being reflected or transmitted by matter. This is called absorption . When light is absorbed, the added energy increases the temperature of matter. If you get into a car that has been sitting in the sun all day, the seats and other parts of the car's interior may be almost too hot to touch, especially if they are black or very dark in color. That's because dark colors absorb most of the sunlight that strikes them. Answer: absorption

SOLUTION: When light transfers its energy to objects, this is known as what?

PROBLEM: Passage: The heat that is either absorbed or released is measured in joules. The mass is measured in grams. The change in temperature is given by , where is the final temperature and is the initial temperature. Answer: joules

SOLUTION: In what unit is heat measured in?

PROBLEM: Passage: Excretion is the process of removing wastes from the body. Answer: excretion

SOLUTION:
Name the process of removing wastes from the body.