Problem: OPTIONS:
- rivers
- lakes
- seas
- oceans
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Red algae are a very large group of protists making up about 5,0006,000 species. They are mostly multicellular and live in the ocean. Many red algae are seaweeds and help create coral reefs. Q: Where do most red algae species live? A:
Answer: oceans

Problem:OPTIONS:
- weather energy
- geothermal energy
- solar energy
- wind energy

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The whirring blades of these wind turbines look stark against the darkening sky at sunset. The energy of the wind causes the blades to spin, and the energy of the spinning blades is used to generate electricity. People have been using wind for energy for centuries. Until about 200 years ago, for example, ships depended on wind to sail the oceans. And windmills have long been used to gather wind energy to pump water and do other useful work. Today, wind energy is making a comeback. Do you know why? What might be advantages of using the wind for energy? This chapter has the answers. Q: What energy source, now making a comeback, has helped propel ships and pump water for many years? A:
****
A: wind energy

Answer the following question given this paragraph: down to supply the blood and other tissues with these minerals. Phosphate is a normal constituent of nucleic acids; hence, blood levels of phosphate will increase whenever nucleic acids are broken down. Excretion of ions occurs mainly through the kidneys, with lesser amounts lost in sweat and in feces. Excessive sweating may cause a significant loss, especially of sodium and chloride. Severe vomiting or diarrhea will cause a loss of chloride and bicarbonate ions. Adjustments in respiratory and renal functions allow the body to regulate the levels of these ions in the ECF. Table 26.1 lists the reference values for blood plasma, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and urine for the six ions addressed in this section. In a clinical setting, sodium, potassium, and chloride are typically analyzed in a routine urine sample. In contrast, calcium and phosphate analysis requires a collection of urine across a 24-hour period, because the output of these ions can vary considerably over the course of a day. Urine values reflect the rates of excretion of these ions. Bicarbonate is the one ion that is not normally excreted in urine; instead, it is conserved by the kidneys for use in the body's buffering systems. Q: Excretion of ions occurs mainly through what organ? A:
OPTIONS:
- Heart
- lungs
- tissues
- kidneys
kidneys

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Living arthropods are divided into four subphyla. They are described in Table below . The Hexapoda subphylum includes mainly insects. There are so many insects and they are so important that they are described in greater detail below. Q: The hexapoda subphylum includes mainly what type of animal? A:
OPTIONS:
- spiders
- mammals
- birds
- insects

Answer: insects

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Most scientists agree that the Earth itself is not a living thing. However, the Earth does have some aspects of life. Some scientists argue that the Earth maintains homeostasis, a stable state, just like a living organisms. Q: The earth is like organisms in that it maintains a stable state, which is also known as what? A:
OPTIONS:
- ketosis
- hibernation
- dormancy
- homeostasis
Answer: homeostasis

input: OPTIONS:
- salts
- proteins
- platelets
- iron ions Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Minerals Minerals in food are inorganic compounds that work with other nutrients to ensure the body functions properly. Minerals cannot be made in the body; they come from the diet. The amount of minerals in the body is smallonly 4 percent of the total body massand most of that consists of the minerals that the body requires in moderate quantities: potassium, sodium, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and chloride. The most common minerals in the body are calcium and phosphorous, both of which are stored in the skeleton and necessary for the hardening of bones. Most minerals are ionized, and their ionic forms are used in physiological processes throughout the body. Sodium and chloride ions are electrolytes in the blood and extracellular tissues, and iron ions are critical to the formation of hemoglobin. There are additional trace minerals that are still important to the body's functions, but their required quantities are much lower. Like vitamins, minerals can be consumed in toxic quantities (although it is rare). A healthy diet includes most of the minerals your body requires, so supplements and processed foods can add potentially toxic levels of minerals. Table 24.5 and Table 24.6 provide a summary of minerals and their function in the body. Q: What is critical for the formation of hemoglobin? A:
A:
output:
iron ions