Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Log into Facebook. Start a chat. Close the window. Log out of Facebook.

Answer: Go to https://www.facebook.com and log in with your username and password. On the lower-right corner, there will be a chat tab. Click it. Look for a user to converse with by clicking their name. A chat window will open up. There will be an X button at the top-right corner of the pop-up. Click it to close the chat window. If you are done with Facebook after chatting, click the inverted triangle at the top-right corner of the interface and then click "Logout" to exit Facebook.

Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Cleanse non-infected spots. Use a follicle-flushing shampoo. Apply a warm compress to the cat's skin. Give the cat antibiotics according to the vet's instructions. Prevent feline acne.

Answer: If your cat has spots, but they're not infected, simply clean the spots. You can use a topical cleansing agent like chlorhexidine, which comes as a concentrated pink, soapy liquid. Dilute the chlorhexidine in water, with a ratio of around 5ml chlorhexidine to 100 ml of water. Moisten a cotton wool ball with the solution and wipe it over the cat's chin twice a day. Monitor the area and if the lesions worsen, check in with your vet. Chlorhexidine is suitable for use in cats because it is not toxic to them and does not sting. It cleanses the skin of bacteria and makes it less likely that bacteria will colonize the hair follicles. To wash the chin, wet it with damp cotton wool and add a drop of benzyl peroxide shampoo to the wool. Rub this on the chin and leave it in to dry for 5 minutes. Rinse the area well using a clean flannel cloth soaked in water. If you want to treat the whole cat, dilute the shampoo, rub it into your cat's wet fur, and rinse well with warm water. Wash the affected area in the morning and evening. If redness or soreness develops, stop the treatment until the skin heals. Then start again, but dilute the shampoo more. Pet shampoos containing benzyl peroxide are useful to treat feline acne, because the benzyl peroxide penetrates into the follicles. This will deep clean the follicle, destroy the bacteria, and remove excess waxy grease that might contribute to feline acne. Soak a ball of cotton wool in moderately warm salt water. To prepare the water, boil water and stir in a teaspoon of salt. Let this mixture cool to just above body temperature. Once you've soaked the ball in the solution, squeeze out the excess moisture and hold the damp cotton wool against your cat's chin. Try to keep it there for 5 minutes. Repeat this two or three times a day until the spots burst or get smaller. A hot compress can help reduce the size of the spots or cause them to burst. Either way, this will relieve pressure on the follicles, which would otherwise irritate your cat's skin. The vet may prescribe oral antibiotics that you'll need to give your cat to kill bacteria on the surface of the skin. These are given by mouth at the recommended dose until the spots have cleared and then the course is extended for at least another week. Some of the most commonly prescribed antibiotics for feline acne include: Cephalexin: This is a first generation antibiotic from the beta-lactam group, which targets and destroys bacteria. Usually, the dose is 30 to 50mg twice a day. So, a typical 5kg cat is given a 50mg dose of Cephalexin twice a day. This is best given with food if the cat has a sensitive stomach and is likely to vomit. Clindamycin: This belongs to the lincosamide group of antibiotics which stop bacteria from reproducing. The dose is usually 5 to 10mg/kg twice a day, or the dose can be combined and given once a day. So, a 5kg cat will take a 25mg capsule twice a day. This antibiotic is more effective if given on an empty stomach. Clavulanate-potentiated amoxycillin: This antibiotic works by interfering with bacterial metabolism and damaging the bacteria's cell wall. The dose in the cat is 50mg per 5kg, so a 5kg cat is given 50mg dose twice daily, either with or without food. While older cats are more likely to get acne (possibly because their arthritis makes it harder to groom and remove food debris from their chins), there are things you can do to make feline acne less likely. If your cat has a history of acne, wipe his chin after he eats and pat the area dry. This can prevent oil buildup and bacterial infection from food that's become trapped in the hair follicles. You should also wash out your cat's food bowls every few days. This prevents bacteria from accumulating, which could contribute to feline acne.

Problem: Write an article based on this summary: Figure out the kind of curmudgeon you are emulating. Realize that sometimes grumpiness is camouflaging a medical issue. Study famous curmudgeons to get a sense of how to do it with style.

Answer:
Some dictionaries say the word stems from the word crab and the word cur, which meant dog or a "disagreeable person" in Gaelic. Some of the definitions of curmudgeon are not positive. For example, a curmudgeon is defined at times as a "crusty, ill-tempered" old man. In popular culture, curmudgeons are typically older men with grouchy attitudes. However, not all definitions of the word are negative. For example, an alternative definition says curmudgeons are people with stubborn ideas or opinions. This might be laughed at by some, but it can be a strength at times. It's certainly necessary for any institution or society to have people willing to say what no one else will. Studies show that curmudgeons are more likely to be males and over the age of 70 - although they do exist among all demographics. There are physiological changes that occur with age and that can cause a worsening of mood. Sometimes men are really experiencing physical symptoms like declining testosterone levels that make them grumpier. If you feel like a curmudgeon, but don't want to be one, see a doctor. Maybe there is a medical issue that a doctor can address. If you are feeling depressed on a constant basis, that's not a good place to be. It's different if you are choosing to be a curmudgeon and are happy in that state (even if you don't show it). But if you are suffering signs of clinical depression, contact a doctor or therapist. There are many resources available to help you. Start paying attention, and you will see curmudgeons in public life everywhere. They are a common character in movies and politics, for starters. Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia is sometimes considered a curmudgeon. This is because he will often play the iconoclast, and his contrary opinions are often filled with words that are designed to have an attention-getting flair. However, he has an underlying mission and stays true to his stated values - he wants to make a point about the problems with the majority decision. Curmudgeons consider themselves lonely arbiters of common sense and sometimes they are right. Clint Eastwood in the movie "Gran Torino" is a curmudgeon. "Get off my lawn," is his famous catchphrase. Walter Matthau is a curmudgeon in the movie "Grumpy Old Men." Bill Murray in the movie "St. Vincent". Dana Carvey's character "Grumpy Old Man" on Saturday Night Live is a curmudgeon.