Information: - The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United States Code, Title 10, Subtitle B, Chapter 301, Section 3001. As the largest and senior branch of the U.S. military, the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army, which was formed (14 June 1775) to fight the American Revolutionary War (17751783)before the U.S. was established as a country. After the Revolutionary War, the Congress of the Confederation created the United States Army on 3 June 1784, to replace the disbanded Continental Army. The United States Army considers itself descended from the Continental Army, and dates its institutional inception from the origin of that armed force in 1775. - The United States Air Force (USAF) is the aerial warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven American uniformed services. Initially part of the United States Army, the USAF was formed as a separate branch of the military on 18 September 1947 under the National Security Act of 1947. It is the most recent branch of the U.S. military to be formed, and is the largest and one of the world's most technologically advanced air forces. The USAF articulates its core functions as Nuclear Deterrence Operations, Special Operations, Air Superiority, Global Integrated ISR, Space Superiority, Command and Control, Cyberspace Superiority, Personnel Recovery, Global Precision Attack, Building Partnerships, Rapid Global Mobility and Agile Combat Support. - The National Security Act of 1947 was a major restructuring of the United States government's military and intelligence agencies following World War II. The majority of the provisions of the Act took effect on September 18, 1947, the day after the Senate confirmed James Forrestal as the first Secretary of Defense. - The United States Armed Forces are the federal armed forces of the United States. They consist of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard. The President of the United States is the military's overall head, and helps form military policy with the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), a federal executive department, acting as the principal organ by which military policy is carried out. From the time of its inception, the military played a decisive role in the history of the United States. A sense of national unity and identity was forged as a result of victory in the First Barbary War and the Second Barbary War. Even so, the Founders were suspicious of a permanent military force. It played an important role in the American Civil War, where leading generals on both sides were picked from members of the United States military. Not until the outbreak of World WarII did a large standing army become officially established. The National Security Act of 1947, adopted following World WarII and during the Cold War's onset, created the modern U.S. military framework; the Act merged previously Cabinet-level Department of War and the Department of the Navy into the National Military Establishment (renamed the Department of Defense in 1949), headed by the Secretary of Defense; and created the Department of the Air Force and National Security Council. - Milton Orville Thompson ( May 4 , 1926 -- August 6 , 1993 ) , ( Lt Cmdr , USNR ) , better known as Milt Thompson , was an American naval officer and aviator , engineer , and NASA research pilot who was selected as an astronaut for the United States Air Force X- 20 Dyna - Soar program in April 1960 . After the Dyna - Soar program was cancelled on 10 December 1963 , he remained a NASA research pilot , and went on to fly the X- 15 rocket plane . He became Chief Engineer and Director of Research Projects during a long career at the NASA Dryden Flight Research Center . After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'milton orville thompson' exhibits the relationship of 'conflict'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - american civil war - american revolutionary war - first barbary war - second barbary war - world war ii
world war ii

(Q).
Information: - Little Machine Constructed by Minimax Dadamax in Person ( Von minimax dadamax selbst konstruiertes maschinchen ) ( 1919 -- 20 ) is a mixed - media work of art by the German dadaist / surrealist Max Ernst . This is probably the most famous example of a series of Ernst 's works that were based on diagrams of scientific instruments . This work began by creating print reproductions of these diagrams . They were then colored and textured with a combination of watercolor , gouache and pencil and ink frottage . Frottage is a technique created by Ernst that involves creating rubbings of different textured surfaces like wood and textiles to give the work a three - dimensional appearance . This work also displays Ernst 's interest in typography . Many of the shapes in the machine can be seen as letters . At the bottom is an inscription that reads '' Little machine constructed by Minimax Dadamax in person for fearless pollination of female suckers at the beginning of the change of life and for other such fearless functions . '' - Max Ernst (2 April 1891 1 April 1976) was a German painter, sculptor, graphic artist, and poet. A prolific artist, Ernst was a primary pioneer of the Dada movement and Surrealism. - Surrealism is a cultural movement that began in the early 1920s, and is best known for its visual artworks and writings. The aim was to "resolve the previously contradictory conditions of dream and reality". Artists painted unnerving, illogical scenes with photographic precision, created strange creatures from everyday objects and developed painting techniques that allowed the unconscious to express itself. - DaDa is the fifteenth studio album by Alice Cooper. It was originally released in September 1983, on the label Warner Bros.. "DaDa" would be Cooper's last album until his sober re-emergence in 1986 with the album "Constrictor". The album's theme is ambiguous, however, ongoing themes in the songs' lyrics suggest that the main character in question, Sonny, suffers from mental illness, resulting in the creation of many different personalities. The album alludes strongly to the dadaist movement: its cover was based on a painting by Salvador Dali titled "Slave Market with the Disappearing Bust of Voltaire". Produced by long-time collaborator Bob Ezrin, at the time his first production with Cooper in six years, "DaDa" was recorded at ESP Studios in Buttonville, Ontario, Canada. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'little machine constructed by minimax dadamax in person' exhibits the relationship of 'instance of'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - 1 - april - bust - cultural movement - dream - market - painting - september - slave - studio - studio album - theme
(A).
painting