Please answer this: Given the following passage "Obesity can unfavourably alter hormonal and metabolic status via resistance to the hormone leptin, and a vicious cycle may occur in which insulin/leptin resistance and obesity aggravate one another. The vicious cycle is putatively fuelled by continuously high insulin/leptin stimulation and fat storage, as a result of high intake of strongly insulin/leptin stimulating foods and energy. Both insulin and leptin normally function as satiety signals to the hypothalamus in the brain; however, insulin/leptin resistance may reduce this signal and therefore allow continued overfeeding despite large body fat stores. In addition, reduced leptin signalling to the brain may reduce leptin's normal effect to maintain an appropriately high metabolic rate.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Why is it difficult to stop obesity?
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Answer: vicious cycle

Problem: Given the following passage "The highest temperature recorded within city limits was 104 F (40 C), on June 2, 1985, and June 24, 1944, and the lowest was 7 F (14 C) on February 14, 1899, although at the airport, where official records are kept, the historical range is 105 F (41 C) on August 1, 1999 down to 6 F (14 C) on January 21, 1985. Hurricanes are a major threat to the area during the summer and early fall, with several severe hurricanes hitting the area most notably Hurricane Hugo on September 21, 1989 (a category 4 storm). Dewpoint in the summer ranges from 67.8 to 71.4 F (20 to 22 C).", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: On which day was a higher temperature recorded, June 2, 1985 or February 14, 1899?

A: June 2, 1985

Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "Artists contributing to this format include mainly soft rock/pop singers such as, Andy Williams, Johnny Mathis, Nana Mouskouri, Celine Dion, Julio Iglesias, Frank Sinatra, Barry Manilow, Engelbert Humperdinck, and Marc Anthony.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what name came third?
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The answer is:
Nana Mouskouri

input question: Given the following passage "Most British pubs still have decorated signs hanging over their doors, and these retain their original function of enabling the identification of the pub. Today's pub signs almost always bear the name of the pub, both in words and in pictorial representation. The more remote country pubs often have stand-alone signs directing potential customers to their door.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What makes other pubs different from Most British pubs????
output answer: stand-alone signs directing potential customers to their door

Given the following passage "Sony have since launched their budget range of PlayStation 3 titles, known as the Greatest Hits range in North America, the Platinum range in Europe and Australia and The Best range in Japan. Among the titles available in the budget range include Resistance: Fall of Man, MotorStorm, Uncharted: Drakes Fortune, Rainbow Six: Vegas, Call Of Duty 3, Assassin's Creed and Ninja Gaiden Sigma. As of October 2009 Metal Gear Solid 4: Guns of the Patriots, Ratchet & Clank Future: Tools of Destruction, Devil May Cry 4, Army of Two, Battlefield: Bad Company and Midnight Club: Los Angeles have also joined the list.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Of Greatest Hits and Platinum, which is the less expensive range in Canada?
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Answer: Greatest Hits

Q: Given the following passage "The answer to why there was so little assimilation of Jews in central and eastern Europe for so long would seem to lie in part in the probability that the alien surroundings in central and eastern Europe were not conducive, though contempt did not prevent some assimilation. Furthermore, Jews lived almost exclusively in shtetls, maintained a strong system of education for males, heeded rabbinic leadership, and scorned the life-style of their neighbors; and all of these tendencies increased with every outbreak of antisemitism.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What activity strengthened the Jews' resolve?
A:
antisemitism