In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

[Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Fracturing Regulations are Effective
in State Hands Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress finds that--
(1) hydraulic fracturing is a commercially viable practice
that has been used in the United States for more than 60 years
in more than 1,000,000 wells;
(2) the Ground Water Protection Council, a national
association of State water regulators that is considered to be
a leading groundwater protection organization in the United
States, released a report entitled ''State Oil and Natural Gas
Regulations Designed to Protect Water Resources'' and dated May
2009 finding that the ''current State regulation of oil and gas
activities is environmentally proactive and preventive'';
(3) that report also concluded that ''[a]ll oil and gas
producing States have regulations which are designed to provide
protection for water resources'';
(4) a 2004 study by the Environmental Protection Agency,
entitled ''Evaluation of Impacts to Underground Sources of
Drinking Water by Hydraulic Fracturing of Coalbed Methane
Reservoirs'', found no evidence of drinking water wells
contaminated by fracture fluid from the fracked formation;
(5) a 2009 report by the Ground Water Protection Council,
entitled ''State Oil and Natural Gas Regulations Designed to
Protect Water Resources'', found a ''lack of evidence'' that
hydraulic fracturing conducted in both deep and shallow
formations presents a risk of endangerment to ground water;
(6) a January 2009 resolution by the Interstate Oil and Gas
Compact Commission stated ''The states, who regulate
production, have comprehensive laws and regulations to ensure
operations are safe and to protect drinking water. States have
found no verified cases of groundwater contamination associated
with hydraulic fracturing.'';
(7) on May 24, 2011, before the Oversight and Government
Reform Committee of the House of Representatives, Lisa Jackson,
the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency,
testified that she was ''not aware of any proven case where the
fracking process itself has affected water'';
(8) in 2011, Bureau of Land Management Director Bob Abbey
stated, ''We have not seen evidence of any adverse effect as a
result of the use of the chemicals that are part of that
fracking technology.'';
(9)(A) activities relating to hydraulic fracturing (such as
surface discharges, wastewater disposal, and air emissions) are
already regulated at the Federal level under a variety of
environmental statutes, including portions of--
(i) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33
U.S.C. 1251 et seq.);
(ii) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et
seq.); and
(iii) the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.);
but
(B) Congress has continually elected not to include the
hydraulic fracturing process in the underground injection
control program under the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C.
300f et seq.);
(10) in 2011, the Secretary of the Interior announced the
intention to promulgate new Federal regulations governing
hydraulic fracturing on Federal land;
(11) a February 2012 study by the Energy Institute at the
University of Texas at Austin, entitled ''Fact-Based Regulation
for Environmental Protection in Shale Gas Development'', found
that ''[n]o evidence of chemicals from hydraulic fracturing
fluid has been found in aquifers as a result of fracturing
operations''; and
(12) on October 1, 2014, the Ground Water Protection
Council and State Oil and Gas Regulatory Exchange released a
report entitled ''State Oil and Gas Regulations Designed to
Protect Water Resources'' that describes the cutting edge of
State-based oil and gas regulations, concluding that ''In step
with dramatic industry growth over the past five years, states
have substantially improved groundwater protection laws and
regulations governing oil and natural gas production.''.

SEC. 3. DEFINITION OF FEDERAL LAND.

In this Act, the term ''Federal land'' means--
(1) public lands (as defined in section 103 of the Federal
Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702));
(2) National Forest System land;
(3) land under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of
Reclamation; and
(4) land under the jurisdiction of the Corps of Engineers.

SEC. 4. STATE AUTHORITY.

(a) In General.--A State shall have the sole authority to
promulgate or enforce any regulation, guidance, or permit requirement
regarding the treatment of a well by the application of fluids under
pressure to which propping agents may be added for the expressly
designed purpose of initiating or propagating fractures in a target
geologic formation in order to enhance production of oil, natural gas,
or geothermal production activities on or under any land within the
boundaries of the State.
(b) Federal Land.--The treatment of a well by the application of
fluids under pressure to which propping agents may be added for the
expressly designed purpose of initiating or propagating fractures in a
target geologic formation in order to enhance production of oil,
natural gas, or geothermal production activities on Federal land shall
be subject to the law of the State in which the land is located.
[A]: Fracturing Regulations are Effective in State Hands Act This bill gives states the sole authority to promulgate or enforce any regulation, guidance, or permit requirement regarding hydraulic fracturing on or under any land within their boundaries. Hydraulic fracturing or fracking is a process to extract underground resources such as oil or gas from a geologic formation by injecting water, a propping agent (e.g., sand), and chemical additives into a well under enough pressure to fracture the geological formation. Hydraulic fracturing on federal land must comply with the law of the state in which the land is located.

[Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''National Design Services Act of
2014''.

SEC. 2. ARCHITECT LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAM.

Title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (42
U.S.C. 5301 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new
section:

''SEC. 5322. ARCHITECT LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAM.

''(a) Authorization.--The Secretary may establish and carry out a
loan repayment program for eligible architects (in this section
referred to as the 'loan repayment program') who provide eligible
design services on behalf of a Community Design Center.
''(b) Contract.--To be eligible to participate in the loan
repayment program, an eligible architect shall enter into a written
contract with the Secretary that contains--
''(1) an agreement under which--
''(A) the eligible architect agrees to provide
eligible design services on behalf of a Community
Design Center for a period of not shorter than 1 year;
and
''(B) the Secretary agrees to make payments on the
principal and interest of qualifying educational loans
of the eligible architect in an amount to be determined
by the Secretary for the period of time the eligible
architect provides such eligible design services;
''(2) a provision that any financial obligation of the
United States arising out of a contract entered into under this
subsection and any obligation of the eligible architect which
is conditioned thereon, is contingent upon funds being
appropriated for the loan repayment program under this section;
and
''(3) a statement of the damages to which the United States
is entitled under subsection (f) if the eligible architect
breaches the contract.
''(c) Eligible Design Services.--The term 'eligible design
services' means research or design services as follows:
''(1) The design, including the preparation of construction
documents, of housing facilities, schools, health clinics,
libraries, community centers, and other public facilities
(except for buildings used for the general conduct of
government).
''(2) The development of comprehensive long-range community
development plans.
''(3) The development of plans for neighborhoods that are
appropriate for rehabilitation or conservation activities,
including neighborhoods that are blighted, deteriorated, or
deteriorating.
''(4) The preservation or rehabilitation of historic sites.
''(5) The design, including the preparation of construction
documents, of building retrofits for energy and water
efficiency and conservation improvements.
''(6) Assessment of the safety of structures that are in
disrepair or have been damaged as the result of natural or
manmade disasters.
''(7) The design of improvements that remove architectural
barriers which restrict the mobility of elderly individuals and
individuals with disabilities.
''(8) Plans for the redevelopment of traditional main
streets and business districts.
''(9) Other activities as the Secretary may determine.
''(d) Application.--The Secretary shall provide for an eligible
architect to submit an application to participate in the loan repayment
program to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing
such information as the Secretary may require which shall include--
''(1) proof of employment by a Community Design Center for
a period of not less than 1 year;
''(2) a statement of the amount of compensation the
eligible architect will receive from the Community Design
Center; and
''(3) a contract entered into pursuant to subsection (b).
''(e) Selection.--The Secretary shall select, from applications
submitted under subsection (d), eligible architects to participate in
the loan repayment program.
''(f) Administration.--
''(1) Contracting authority.--The Secretary may enter into
a contract with another Federal agency to assist in the
administration of this program.
''(2) Breach.--
''(A) In general.--A contract described in
subsection (b) shall provide remedies for any breach of
such contract by an eligible architect, including
repayment or partial repayment of financial assistance
received with interest.
''(B) Amounts recovered.--Funds recovered under
this paragraph shall be credited to the account
available to carry out this section and shall remain
available until expended.
''(C) Waiver.--The Secretary may grant a waiver of
any repayment obligation for breach of contract in the
event of extreme hardship or extreme need, as
determined by the Secretary.
''(3) Amount.--The Secretary shall develop regulations to
determine the amount of loan repayment for 1 year of service by
an eligible architect. In making the determination, the
Secretary shall maximize the number of contracts that can be
provided under the program from the amounts appropriated for
such contracts.
''(4) Qualifying educational loans.--Loan repayments
provided under this section may consist of payments on behalf
of eligible architects of the principal and interest on
government and commercial loans received by the eligible
architect for attendance at an accredited masters program in
architecture, which loans were made for--
''(A) tuition expenses;
''(B) all other reasonable educational expenses,
including fees, books, technology, and studio expenses
incurred by the eligible architect; or
''(C) reasonable living expenses as determined by
the Secretary.
''(5) Repayment schedule.--The Secretary may contract with
an eligible architect's loan provider for the payment to the
loan provider, on behalf of the eligible architect, of the
amount of a loan repayment described in paragraph (3).
''(g) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to
allow a Community Design Center to prepare building plans or
construction documents that do not comply with applicable State and
local laws and regulations related to building codes and permits.
''(h) Definitions.--In this section the following definitions shall
apply:
''(1) Community design center.--The term 'Community Design
Center' means a non-profit organization operated and managed by
a licensed architect that conducts research and provides
eligible design services for community development projects.
''(2) Eligible architect.--The term 'eligible architect'
means an individual who--
''(A) has completed an accredited masters program
in architecture; or
''(B) is an intern architect who has completed an
accredited masters program in architecture and is
enrolled in the Intern Development Program of the
National Council of Architectural Registration Boards.
''(3) State.--The term 'State' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, and any territory or
possession of the United States.
''(i) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated for carrying out this section such sums as may be
necessary, to remain available until expended.''.
[A]: National Design Services Act of 2014 - Amends the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 to authorize the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to establish a loan repayment program for eligible architects who provide certain design services on behalf of a Community Design Center (a non-profit organization operated and managed by a licensed architect that conducts research and provides design services for community development projects). Requires an eligible architect, in order to participate in the loan repayment program, to enter into a written contract with the Secretary that contains: an agreement under which: (1) the architect agrees to provide eligible design services on behalf of a Community Design Center for at least one year, and (2) the Secretary agrees to pay the principal and interest of the architect's qualifying educational loans for the period of time the architect provides such services; a provision that any U.S. financial obligation arising out of the contract, and any obligation of the architect, is contingent upon appropriations for the loan repayment program; and a statement of the damages to which the United States is entitled if the eligible architect breaches the contract.

[Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Restoring Access to Medication and
Improving Health Savings Act of 2016''.

TITLE I--RESTORING ACCESS TO MEDICATION ACT OF 2016

SEC. 101. SHORT TITLE.

This title may be cited as the ''Restoring Access to Medication Act
of 2016''.

SEC. 102. REPEAL OF DISQUALIFICATION OF EXPENSES FOR OVER-THE-COUNTER
DRUGS UNDER CERTAIN ACCOUNTS AND ARRANGEMENTS.

(a) HSAs.--Section 223(d)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by striking the last sentence.
(b) Archer MSAs.--Section 220(d)(2)(A) of such Code is amended by
striking the last sentence.
(c) Health Flexible Spending Arrangements and Health Reimbursement
Arrangements.--Section 106 of such Code is amended by striking
subsection (f).
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to expenses incurred after December 31, 2016.

TITLE II--HEALTH CARE SECURITY ACT OF 2016

SEC. 201. SHORT TITLE.

This title may be cited as the ''Health Care Security Act of
2016''.

SEC. 202. ALLOW BOTH SPOUSES TO MAKE CATCH-UP CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE SAME
HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT.

(a) In General.--Section 223(b)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended to read as follows:
''(5) Special rule for married individuals with family
coverage.--
''(A) In general.--In the case of individuals who
are married to each other, if both spouses are eligible
individuals and either spouse has family coverage under
a high deductible health plan as of the first day of
any month--
''(i) the limitation under paragraph (1)
shall be applied by not taking into account any
other high deductible health plan coverage of
either spouse (and if such spouses both have
family coverage under separate high deductible
health plans, only one such coverage shall be
taken into account),
''(ii) such limitation (after application
of clause (i)) shall be reduced by the
aggregate amount paid to Archer MSAs of such
spouses for the taxable year, and
''(iii) such limitation (after application
of clauses (i) and (ii)) shall be divided
equally between such spouses unless they agree
on a different division.
''(B) Treatment of additional contribution
amounts.--If both spouses referred to in subparagraph
(A) have attained age 55 before the close of the
taxable year, the limitation referred to in
subparagraph (A)(iii) which is subject to division
between the spouses shall include the additional
contribution amounts determined under paragraph (3) for
both spouses. In any other case, any additional
contribution amount determined under paragraph (3)
shall not be taken into account under subparagraph
(A)(iii) and shall not be subject to division between
the spouses.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2016.

SEC. 203. SPECIAL RULE FOR CERTAIN MEDICAL EXPENSES INCURRED BEFORE
ESTABLISHMENT OF HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT.

(a) In General.--Section 223(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
''(D) Treatment of certain medical expenses
incurred before establishment of account.--If a health
savings account is established during the 60-day period
beginning on the date that coverage of the account
beneficiary under a high deductible health plan begins,
then, solely for purposes of determining whether an
amount paid is used for a qualified medical expense,
such account shall be treated as having been
established on the date that such coverage begins.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
with respect to coverage beginning after December 31, 2016.

SEC. 204. MAXIMUM CONTRIBUTION LIMIT TO HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT
INCREASED TO AMOUNT OF DEDUCTIBLE AND OUT-OF-POCKET
LIMITATION.

(a) Self-Only Coverage.--Section 223(b)(2)(A) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ''$2,250'' and inserting
''the amount in effect under subsection (c)(2)(A)(ii)(I)''.
(b) Family Coverage.--Section 223(b)(2)(B) of such Code is amended
by striking ''$4,500'' and inserting ''the amount in effect under
subsection (c)(2)(A)(ii)(II)''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 223(g)(1) of such Code is
amended--
(1) by striking ''subsections (b)(2) and'' both places it
appears and inserting ''subsection'', and
(2) by striking ''determined by'' in subparagraph (B)
thereof and all that follows through '''calendar year 2003'.''
and inserting ''determined by substituting 'calendar year 2003'
for 'calendar year 1992' in subparagraph (B) thereof .''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2016.

TITLE III--PROTECTING TAXPAYERS BY RECOVERING IMPROPER OBAMACARE
SUBSIDY OVERPAYMENTS ACT

SEC. 301. SHORT TITLE.

This title may be cited as the ''Protecting Taxpayers by Recovering
Improper Obamacare Subsidy Overpayments Act''.

SEC. 302. RECOVERY OF IMPROPER OVERPAYMENTS RESULTING FROM CERTAIN
FEDERALLY SUBSIDIZED HEALTH INSURANCE.

(a) In General.--Section 36B(f)(2)(B)(i) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
''(i) In general.--In the case of a
taxpayer whose household income is less than
300 percent of the poverty line for the size of
the family involved for the taxable year, the
amount of the increase under subparagraph (A)
shall in no event exceed the applicable dollar
amount determined in accordance with the
following table (one-half of such amount in the
case of a taxpayer whose tax is determined
under section 1(c) for the taxable year):

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
''If the household income (expressed as a
percent of poverty line) is: The applicable dollar amount is:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Less than 200%............................... $600
At least 200% but less than 250%............. $1,500
At least 250% but less than 300%............. $3,000.''.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2016.

Passed the House of Representatives July 6, 2016.

Attest:

KAREN L. HAAS,

Clerk.
[A]:
Restoring Access to Medication and Improving Health Savings Act of 2016 This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to modify the rules that apply to health savings accounts (HSAs) and overpayments of subsidies under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. Restoring Access to Medication Act of 2016 The bill repeals provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, as added by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, that limit payments for medications from HSAs, medical savings accounts, and health flexible spending arrangements to only prescription drugs or insulin (thus allowing distributions from such accounts for over-the-counter drugs). Health Care Security Act of 2016 The bill modifies the rules for HSAs with respect to catch-up contributions for married couples, medical expenses incurred before an HSA is established, and contribution limits. If both spouses of a married couple have family coverage under a high deductible health plan, each spouse may make catch-up contributions to the same HSA. (Catch-up contributions are additional contributions which individuals who are at least 55 years of age may make to an HSA.) If an HSA is established within 60 days of the beginning of coverage under a high deductible health plan, any distribution from the HSA used to pay a qualified medical expense incurred during that 60-day period after the health coverage began is excludible from gross income. (Under current law, the medical expense must be incurred on or after the date that the HSA is established.) The bill increases the maximum contribution limits for HSAs to equal the maximum for the sum of the annual deductible and out-of-pocket expenses that may be required to be paid for covered benefits under a high deductible health plan. Protecting Taxpayers by Recovering Improper Obamacare Subsidy Overpayments Act The bill eliminates the limitation on the increase in tax imposed upon certain low-income families for advance payments of the tax credit for health insurance premium assistance that exceed the allowable amount of such credit.