Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context?

Context:

The bombing of Chongqing (, Japanese: , from 18 February 1938 to 23 August 1943) was part of a terror bombing operation conducted by the Imperial Japanese Army Air Service and Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service on the Chinese provisional capital of Chongqing, authorized by the Imperial General Headquarters.

Hypothesis: Chongqing was the provincial capital of Japan.
No