In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: " or "Miss" unless requested by the widow. Typically, this form of address is not used unless the widow specifically asks to be addressed that way. For instance, if many years have passed since her spouse died, or if she's dating someone new, she may want to drop her spouse's full name. The only way to know for certain is to ask her. For example: "Hi Aunt Anna! I am mailing you an invitation to Maddox's christening, and I want to make sure I address it properly. I know you've been dating Darrell for several years now; should I stop using 'Mrs.' and Uncle Richard's first name when addressing mail to you?" If you've received correspondence from the widow since her spouse's passing, check the return address to see how she referred to herself. Using the name that she used is a good approach, especially if you feel too awkward to bring up such a difficult topic with her directly. Check the upper left hand corner of the envelope for the return address. Her preferred name will most likely be written there. If the correspondence is formal or business related rather than personal, check the letter itself. If she signed off on the letter, her preferred form may be there. For example, "Sincerely, Mrs. Anna Hoffman." If you have a personal relationship with the widow and feel comfortable doing so, simply ask her how she would like to be addressed in the future. It's a difficult topic to bring up, but it's better for her to receive correspondence that is addressed to her properly. You could say: "Hi Aunt Anna! I'm getting ready to mail you a wedding invitation, and I want to make sure I address it properly. Do you still go by Uncle Richard's full name in correspondence?"
Summary: Avoid using "Ms. Follow the widow's lead if she's written to you before. Ask the widow directly which form she prefers.

During an MRI, you will be enclosed in a tube-like machine for up to an hour. If you are claustrophobic, this experience can cause a great deal of anxiety, and you may need a sedative before the test if you are anxious. Talk to your doctor about your claustrophobia before the exam to see if he or she may be able to prescribe you a sedative for the procedure. Certain metallic implants may effect the MRI scans. Talk to your doctor about any metal implants you have prior to the exam. Cochlear (ear) implants, clips used for brain aneurysms, metal coils placed within blood vessels, any kind of cardiac defibrillator or pacemaker generally means you cannot be placed in an MRI machine. Some metallic implants pose a some risk to health and safety and the accuracy of the exam. However, depending on how long the devices have been in place before the exam it might be safe to undergo the exam with some of the following in place: artificial heart valves, implanted drug infusion ports, artificial limbs or metallic joint prosthetics, implanted nerve simulators, metal pins, screws, plates, stents, and surgical staples. Certain health concerns should be taken into consideration before you have an MRI. Talk to your doctor about safety if you have any of the following conditions: Pregnancy History of kidney problems Allergy to iodine or gadolinium History of diabetes Before your MRI, you should take your medication as normal leading up to the exam unless otherwise instructed. You should strive to maintain as normal a schedule as possible leading up to the MRI exam. Reading up on what happens during an MRI exam can help ease the anxiety of the procedure. Learn what to expect in the days leading up to the exam. An MRI is a large tube with holes on either end. You'll be placed on a moveable table that slides into the tube while a technologist monitors you from another room. Magnetic fields and radio waves provide an internal reading of your body, used to detect things like brain tumors or brain cancer, chronic conditions, and other abnormalities. The procedure, however, is painless as you do not feel the magnetic fields. The MRI machine makes a lot of noise while the procedure is taking place. Many patients opt to bring earplugs and listen to music or books on tape during the process. Exams vary in length, but some can be quite long. It occasionally takes up to an hour for an exam to be completed. In most cases, you'll continue on your regular schedule without making any changes. However, if you have specific medical concerns your doctor may recommend altering medications, diet, or sleeping habits leading up to the exam. Follow any guidelines your doctor reviewed with you and call and ask if you have any questions.
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One-sentence summary -- Inform your physician if you are claustrophobic. Tell doctors about any metal implants you have. Alert your doctor to any health issues. Take medications as normal. Learn what to expect. Follow any specific guidelines your doctor went over with you.

Problem: Article: First, turn the power switch to the "off" position. Open the back cover of your Kindle and remove the battery. Wait one minute before you put the battery back in place. Put the back cover of your Kindle back on, and turn the power switch to the "on" position. In order to get the battery out of the Kindle, use your fingernails, or a small, pointy object like a pen. Do not use scissors or a knife, which could potentially damage the battery. Make sure when you return the back cover of your Kindle that it locks into place. You should hear a "snap" sound when it is secure. First, hold the power switch for 20 seconds. Slide the power switch and hold it in place for 20 to 30 seconds before releasing it. Doing so tells your device to reboot, instead of merely shutting down. The reboot screen (an all black, or clear screen) should appear as soon as you release the power switch. The Kindle will reboot within a minute or two. Be patient and give your device ample time to finish its reset. After your Kindle is done rebooting, it will automatically turn back on. If the Kindle does not turn back on within ten minutes, turn on the power switch manually. There is some possibility that the Kindle will freeze as it reboots. This may be the case if your Kindle stays frozen on the reboot screen for more than ten minutes. If the device freezes during the reboot or does not respond to the reset at all, plug the charger in and allow your Kindle to charge for 30 minutes or more. Make sure that your Kindle has enough time to complete a full charge. If you take the Kindle off of the charger too early, you may have to repeat the previous steps again. After you finish charging the Kindle, slide the power switch and hold it down for another 20 seconds. The reboot screen should appear again. Give the device a minute or two to reboot before checking it again. This should complete the reset. Scroll through pages of a book selection using the arrow tabs on the side of your Kindle. Press the buttons at the bottom of your Kindle to see if they function correctly. Turn off and on your Kindle to see whether it is turning on/off properly. Continue to play around and experiment with your Kindle until you are sure that it is now working. If it is not, you may want to repeat the previous steps again, or move onto a hard reset.
Summary:
Soft reset your Kindle First Generation. Reset your Kindle Second Generation and/or later. Give your Kindle time to reboot. Charge your Kindle. Hold the power switch down again. Check the functions of your Kindle.