input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Animals produce most of what chemicals, which are needed to synthesize the fatty acids they need? A:
OPTIONS:
- carbohydrates
- solvents
- hormones
- enzymes
output: enzymes

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Francium has an atomic number of 87. Write the chemical equation for the alpha particle emission of 212Fr. What is the daughter isotope?. Q: Which element has atomic number 87? A:

OPTIONS:
- iron
- argon
- barium
- francium

A: francium

input: OPTIONS:
- strong
- complex
- weak
- simple Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: An inclined plane is also a simple machine. The resistance is the weight of the box resting on the inclined plane. In order to lift this box straight up, the effort force would need to be equal to its weight. However, assuming no friction, less effort (a smaller effort force) is required to slide the box up the incline. We know this intuitively; when movng boxes into a truck or onto a platform, we use angled platforms instead of lifting it straight up. Q: An inclined plane is a good example of what kind of machine? A:
A:
output: simple

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Figure 9.11 The ends of linear chromosomes are maintained by the action of the telomerase enzyme. Q: The ends of linear chromosomes are maintained by the action of which enzyme? A:

OPTIONS:
- cytokine
- pepsin
- insulin
- telomerase

Answer: telomerase

Problem: OPTIONS:
- dying
- feeding
- migrating
- spawning
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Wild male and female Sockeye salmon before spawning. Sockeye salmon are blue tinged with silver in color while living in the ocean. Just prior to spawning, both sexes turn red with green heads. Sockeye spawn mostly in streams having lakes in their watershed. The young fish spend up to three years in the freshwater lake before migrating to the ocean. Migratory fish spend from one to four years in salt water, and thus are four to six years old when they return to spawn. Navigation to the home river is thought to be done using the characteristic smell of the stream, and possibly the sun. Q: Both sexes of sockeye salmon turn red with green heads just prior to what? A:
Answer: spawning

Answer the following question given this paragraph: These are plants that always produce offspring that look like the parent. By experimenting with true-breeding pea plants, Mendel avoided the appearance of unexpected traits in offspring that might occur if the plants were not true breeding. The garden pea also grows to maturity within one season, meaning that several generations could be evaluated over a relatively short time. Finally, large quantities of garden peas could be cultivated simultaneously, allowing Mendel to conclude that his results did not come about simply by chance. Mendel performed hybridizations, which involve mating two true-breeding individuals that have different traits. In the pea, which is naturally self-pollinating, this is done by manually transferring pollen from the anther of a mature pea plant of one variety to the stigma of a separate mature pea plant of the second variety. Plants used in first-generation crosses were called P, or parental generation, plants (Figure 8.3). Mendel collected the seeds produced by the P plants that resulted from each cross and grew them the following season. These offspring were called the F1, or the first filial (filial = daughter or son), generation. Once Mendel examined the characteristics in the F1 generation of plants, he allowed them to self-fertilize naturally. He then collected and grew the seeds from the F1 plants to produce the F2, or second filial, generation. Mendel's experiments extended beyond the F2 generation to the F3 generation, F4 generation, and so on, but it was the ratio of characteristics in the P, F1, and F2 generations that were the most intriguing and became the basis of Mendel's postulates. Q: In his work with pea plants, mendel performed what, which involves mating two true-breeding individuals that have different traits? A:

OPTIONS:
- cross-breeding
- assimilation
- mutations
- hybridization

Answer:
hybridization