In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Example: SECTION 1. LIABILITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES PROVIDING USE OF FACILITIES
TO NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.

(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Business entity.--The term ''business entity'' means a
firm, corporation, association, partnership, consortium, joint
venture, or other form of enterprise.
(2) Facility.--The term ''facility'' means any real
property, including any building, improvement, or appurtenance.
(3) Gross negligence.--The term ''gross negligence'' means
voluntary and conscious conduct by a person with knowledge (at
the time of the conduct) that the conduct is likely to be
harmful to the health or well-being of another person.
(4) Intentional misconduct.--The term ''intentional
misconduct'' means conduct by a person with knowledge (at the
time of the conduct) that the conduct is harmful to the health
or well-being of another person.
(5) Nonprofit organization.--The term ''nonprofit
organization'' means--
(A) any organization described in section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from
tax under section 501(a) of such Code; or
(B) any not-for-profit organization organized and
conducted for public benefit and operated primarily for
charitable, civic, educational, religious, welfare, or
health purposes.
(6) State.--The term ''State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, any other territory or possession of the
United States, or any political subdivision of any such State,
territory, or possession.
(b) Limitation on Liability.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (c), a business
entity shall not be subject to civil liability relating to any
injury or death occurring at a facility of the business entity
in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit
organization if--
(A) the use occurs outside of the scope of business
of the business entity;
(B) such injury or death occurs during a period
that such facility is used by the nonprofit
organization; and
(C) the business entity authorized the use of such
facility by the nonprofit organization.
(2) Application.--This subsection shall apply--
(A) with respect to civil liability under Federal
and State law; and
(B) regardless of whether a nonprofit organization
pays for the use of a facility.
(c) Exception for Liability.--Subsection (b) shall not apply to an
injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business
entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct,
including any misconduct that--
(1) constitutes a crime of violence (as that term is
defined in section 16 of title 18, United States Code) or act
of international terrorism (as that term is defined in section
2331 of title 18) for which the defendant has been convicted in
any court;
(2) constitutes a hate crime (as that term is used in the
Hate Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534 note));
(3) involves a sexual offense, as defined by applicable
State law, for which the defendant has been convicted in any
court; or
(4) involves misconduct for which the defendant has been
found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
(d) Superseding Provision.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2) and subsection
(e), this Act preempts the laws of any State to the extent that
such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except that this Act
shall not preempt any State law that provides additional
protection from liability for a business entity for an injury
or death with respect to which conditions under subparagraphs
(A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) apply.
(2) Limitation.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
(e) Election of State Regarding Nonapplicability.--This Act shall
not apply to any civil action in a State court against a business
entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State
enacts a statute--
(1) citing the authority of this subsection;
(2) declaring the election of such State that this Act
shall not apply to such civil action in the State; and
(3) containing no other provision.
Example solution: Shields a business entity from civil liability relating to any injury or death occurring at a facility of that entity in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit organization if: (1) the use occurs outside the scope of business of the business entity; (2) such injury or death occurs during a period that such facility is used by such organization; and (3) the business entity authorized the use of such facility by the organization.
Makes this Act inapplicable to an injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct, including misconduct that: (1) constitutes a hate crime or a crime of violence or act of international terrorism for which the defendant has been convicted in any court; or (2) involves a sexual offense for which the defendant has been convicted in any court or misconduct for which the defendant has been found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
Preempts State laws to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except State law that provides additional protection from liability. Specifies that this Act shall not be construed to supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
Makes this Act inapplicable to any civil action in a State court against a business entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State, citing this Act's authority and containing no other provision, enacts a statute declaring the State's election that this Act shall not apply to such action in the State.
Example explanation: This Bill focuses on shielding business entities from civil liability relating to an injury or death depending on the conditions of injury, hence the generated summary is correct.

Problem: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ''Distracted Driving
Prevention Act of 2009''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Distracted driving incentive grants.
Sec. 3. Distracted driving national education program.
Sec. 4. Research and data collection.
Sec. 5. Research program.
Sec. 6. FCC report on distracted driving technology.
Sec. 7. Provision of information to States.
Sec. 8. Commercial motor vehicles and school buses.
Sec. 9. Funding.

SEC. 2. DISTRACTED DRIVING INCENTIVE GRANTS.

(a) In General.--Chapter 4 of title 23, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
''Sec. 413. Distracted driving incentive grants
''(a) In General.--The Secretary shall make a grant under this
section to any State that enacts and implements a statute that meets
the requirements of subsections (b) and (c) of this section.
''(b) Prohibition on Texting While Driving.--A State statute meets
the requirements of this subsection if the statute--
''(1) prohibits the use of a personal wireless
communications device by a driver for texting while driving;
''(2) makes violation of the statute a primary offense;
''(3) establishes--
''(A) a minimum fine for a first violation of the
statute; and
''(B) increased fines for repeat violations; and
''(4) provides increased civil and criminal penalties than
would otherwise apply if a vehicle accident is caused by a
driver who is using such a device in violation of the statute.
''(c) Prohibition on Handheld Cellphone Use While Driving.--A State
statute meets the requirements of this subsection if the statute--
''(1) prohibits a driver from holding a personal wireless
communications device to conduct a telephone call while
driving;
''(2) allows the use of hands-free devices that enable a
driver, other than a driver who has not attained the age of 18,
to initiate, conduct, or receive a telephone call without
holding the device;
''(3) makes violation of the statute a primary offense;
''(4) requires distracted driving issues to be tested as
part of the State driver's license examination;
''(5) establishes--
''(A) a minimum fine for a first violation of the
statute; and
''(B) increased fines for repeat violations; and
''(6) provides increased civil and criminal penalties than
would otherwise apply if a vehicle accident is caused by a
driver who is using such a device in violation of the statute.
''(d) Permitted Exceptions.--A statute that meets the requirements
of subsections (b) and (c) may provide exceptions for--
''(1) use of a personal wireless communications device by a
driver to contact emergency services;
''(2) manipulation of such a device by a driver to
activate, deactivate, or initialize the hands-free
functionality of the device;
''(3) use of a personal wireless communications device by
emergency services personnel while operating an emergency
services vehicle and engaged in the performance of their duties
as emergency services personnel; and
''(4) use of a device by an individual employed as a
commercial motor vehicle driver, or a school bus driver, within
the scope of such individual's employment if such use is
permitted under the regulations promulgated pursuant to section
31152 of title 49.
''(e) Grant Year.--The Secretary shall make a grant under this
section to a State in any year in which the State--
''(1) enacts a law that meets the requirements of
subsections (b) and (c) before July 1; or
''(2) maintains a statute, that meets the requirements of
subsections (b) and (c), enacted in a previous year that is in
effect through June 30th of the grant year.
''(f) Disbursement and Apportionment.--Grants to qualifying States
shall be disbursed after July 1 each year according to the
apportionment criteria of section 402(c).
''(g) Use of Grant Funds.--A State that receives a grant under this
section--
''(1) shall use at least 50 percent of the grant--
''(A) to educate and advertise to the public
information about the dangers of texting or using a
cellphone while driving;
''(B) for traffic signs that notify drivers about
the distracted driving law of the State;
''(C) for law enforcement of the distracted driving
law; or
''(D) for a combination of such uses; and
''(2) may use up to 50 percent of the grant for other
projects that improve traffic safety and that are consistent
with the criteria in section 402(a).
''(h) Definitions.--In this section:
''(1) Driving.--The term 'driving' means operating a motor
vehicle on a public road, including operation while temporarily
stationary because of traffic, a traffic light or stop sign, or
otherwise. It does not include operating a motor vehicle when
the vehicle has pulled over to the side of, or off, an active
roadway and has stopped in a location where it can safely
remain stationary.
''(2) Hands-free device.--The term 'hands-free device'
means a device that allows a driver to use a personal wireless
communications device to initiate, conduct, or receive a
telephone call without holding the personal wireless
communications device.
''(3) Personal wireless communications device.--The term
'personal wireless communications device' means a device
through which personal wireless services (as defined in section
332(c)(7)(C)(i) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
332(c)(7)(C)(i))) are transmitted. It does not include a global
navigation satellite system receiver used for positioning,
emergency notification, or navigation purposes.
''(4) Primary offense.--The term 'primary offense' means an
offense for which a law enforcement officer may stop a vehicle
solely for the purpose of issuing a citation in the absence of
evidence of another offense.
''(5) Public road.--The term 'public road' has the meaning
given that term in section 402(c).
''(6) Texting.--The term 'texting' means reading from or
manually entering data into a personal wireless communications
device, including doing so for the purpose of SMS texting, e-
mailing, instant messaging, or engaging in any other form of
electronic data retrieval or electronic data communication.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of contents for chapter 4 of
title 23, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following:

''413. Distracted driving incentive grants.''.

SEC. 3. DISTRACTED DRIVING NATIONAL EDUCATION PROGRAM.

(a) In General.--The Administrator of the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration shall establish and administer a program under
which at least 2 high-visibility education and advertising campaigns
related to distracted driving will be carried out for the purpose
specified in subsection (b) for fiscal years 2010 and 2011.
(b) Purpose.--The purpose of an education and advertising campaign
under this section shall be to educate the public about the risks
associated with distracted driving, including those associated with--
(1) texting (as defined in section 413(h)(6) of title 23,
United States Code) while driving; and
(2) the use of personal wireless communications devices (as
defined in section 413(h)(3) of that title) while driving.
(c) Advertising.--The Administrator may use, or authorize the use
of, funds available to carry out this section to pay for the
development, production, publication, and broadcast of electronic and
print media advertising in carrying out traffic safety education and
advertising campaigns under this section. The Administrator--
(1) shall give consideration to advertising directed at
non-English speaking populations, including those who listen,
read, or watch nontraditional media; and
(2) may use a portion of the funds available for this
program to target local jurisdictions that have enacted laws
prohibiting texting or the use of personal wireless
communications devices while driving.
(d) Coordination With States.--The Administrator may coordinate
with the States to carry out the education and advertising campaigns
under this section to coincide with high-visibility enforcement of
State laws prohibiting texting while driving or the use of personal
wireless communications devices while driving.
(e) Annual Evaluation.--The Administrator shall conduct an annual
evaluation of the effectiveness of the education and advertising
campaigns under this section, and report the results to the Senate
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and the House of
Representatives Committee on Energy and Commerce.

SEC. 4. RESEARCH AND DATA COLLECTION.

(a) In General.--Section 408(e)(2) of title 23, United States Code,
is amended to read as follows:
''(2) Data on use of electronic devices.--
''(A) The model data elements required under
paragraph (1) shall include data elements, as
determined appropriate by the Secretary, in
consultation with the States and appropriate elements
of the law enforcement community, on the impact on
traffic safety of the use of electronic devices while
driving.
''(B) In order to meet the requirements of
subparagraph (A), State and local governments shall--
''(i) require that official vehicle
accident investigation reports include a
designated space to record whether or not the
use of a personal wireless communications
device (as defined in section 413(h)(3)) was in
use at the time of the accident by any driver
involved in the accident;
''(ii) require that all law enforcement
officers, as part of a vehicle accident
investigation, inquire about and record the
information required by clause (i); and
''(iii) incorporate the information
collected under clause (i) into its traffic
safety information system.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply with respect to grants under section 408 of title 23, United
States Code, for fiscal years beginning after fiscal year 2010.

SEC. 5. RESEARCH PROGRAM.

(a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation shall establish a
research program to study distracted driving by passenger and
commercial vehicle drivers.
(b) Scope.--The program shall include studies of--
(1) driver behavior;
(2) vehicle technology; and
(3) portable electronic devices that are commonly brought
into passenger or commercial vehicles.
(c) Research Agreements.--
(1) In general.--In carrying out this section the Secretary
may grant research contracts to non-governmental entities to
study distracted driving.
(2) Limitations.--The Secretary may not grant a research
contract under this section to any person that produces or
sells--
(A) electronic equipment that is used in vehicles;
(B) portable electronic equipment commonly brought
into passenger or commercial vehicles; or
(C) passenger or commercial vehicles.

SEC. 6. FCC REPORT ON DISTRACTED DRIVING TECHNOLOGY.

Within 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
Federal Communications Commission shall submit a report to the Senate
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the House of
Representatives Committee on Energy and Commerce that identifies--
(1) data the Commission can collect and analyze that will
assist in understanding and reducing the problem of distracted
driving involving the use of personal communications devices;
(2) existing and developing wireless communications
technology that may be used to reduce problems associated with
distracted driving; and
(3) existing authority that the Commission may use to
assist in reducing those problems.

SEC. 7. PROVISION OF INFORMATION TO STATES.

Section 30105 of title 49, United States Code, shall not apply to
providing Government-sponsored research and highway safety data, or
providing technical assistance, relating to legislative proposals
addressing the dangers or potential dangers of--
(1) texting while driving a passenger vehicle, school bus,
or commercial vehicle; or
(2) the use of personal wireless communications devices (as
defined in section 413(h)(3) of title 23, United States Code)
while driving a passenger vehicle, school bus, or commercial
vehicle.

SEC. 8. COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLES AND SCHOOL BUSES.

(a) In General.--Subchapter III of chapter 311 of title 49, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
''Sec. 31152. Regulation of the use of distracting devices in
commercial motor vehicles and school buses
''(a) In General.--No later than 1 year after the enactment of the
Distracted Driving Prevention Act of 2009, the Secretary of
Transportation shall prescribe regulations on the use of electronic or
wireless devices, including cell phones and other distracting devices,
by an individual employed as the operator of--
''(1) a commercial motor vehicle while that individual is
engaged in the performance of such individual's duties as the
operator of the commercial motor vehicle; or
''(2) a school bus (as defined in section 30125(a)(1)) that
is a commercial motor vehicle (as defined in section
31301(4)(A)) while that individual is engaged in the
performance of such individual's duties as the operator of the
school bus.
''(b) Basis for Regulations.--The Secretary shall base the
regulations required by subsection (a) on accident data analysis, the
results of ongoing research, and other information, as appropriate.
''(c) Prohibited Use.--The Secretary shall prohibit the use of such
devices in circumstances in which the Secretary determines that their
use interferes with the driver's safe operation of a school bus or
commercial motor vehicle.
''(d) Permitted Use.--Under the regulations, the Secretary may
permit the use of a device, the use of which is prohibited under
subsection (c), if the Secretary determines that such use is necessary
for the safety of the driver or the public in emergency
circumstances.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of contents for chapter 311 of
title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item
relating to section 31151 the following:

''31152. Regulation of the use of distracting devices in commercial
motor vehicles and school buses.''.

SEC. 9. FUNDING.

Section 2001(a) of Public Law 109-59 is amended--
(1) by striking ''and'' in paragraph (4);
(2) by striking ''2009.'' in paragraph (4) and inserting
''2009, $94,500,000 for fiscal year 2010, and $94,500,000 for
fiscal year 2011. If any amount of the funds authorized by this
paragraph has not been allocated to States meeting the criteria
of section 406 of title 23, United States Code, by July 1 of a
fiscal year beginning after fiscal year 2009, the unallocated
amount shall be allocated to States meeting the criteria of
section 413 of that title.''; and
(3) by redesignating paragraph (11) as paragraph (12) and
inserting after paragraph (10) the following:
''(11) Distracted driving program.--For carrying out
section 3 of the Distracted Driving Prevention Act of 2009,
$30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2010 and 2011.''.
Solution: Distracted Driving Prevention Act of 2009 - Directs the Secretary of Transportation to make grants to states that enact laws that prohibit, with certain exceptions, and establish fines for texting and/or handheld cellphone use while driving.

Requires a state that receives a grant to allocate: (1) at least 50% to educate and advertise to the public about the dangers of texting or using a cellphone while driving as well as enforce the distracted driving law; and (2) up to 50% for other traffic safety improvement projects.

Directs the Administrator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) to administer a distracted driving national education program with at least two high-visibility education and advertising campaigns.

Requires the Secretary to establish a research program to study distracted driving by passenger and commercial vehicle drivers.

Directs the the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to report to Congress on existing and developing wireless communications technology that may be used to reduce problems associated with distracted driving.

Requires the Secretary to: (1) prescribe regulations on the use of electronic or wireless devices, including cell phones and other distracting devices, by operators of commercial motor vehicles and school buses; and (2) prohibit their use in circumstances where it interferes with the driver's safe operation of the vehicles.