input: Pascal is an imperative and procedural programming language, which Niklaus Wirth designed in 196869 and published in 1970, as a small, efficient language intended to encourage good programming practices using structured programming and data structuring.

A derivative known as Object Pascal designed for object-oriented programming was developed in 1985, later developed into Delphi.

Pascal, named in honor of the French mathematician, philosopher and physicist Blaise Pascal, was developed by Niklaus Wirth.

Before his work on Pascal, Wirth had developed Euler and ALGOL W and later went on to develop the Pascal-like languages Modula-2 and Oberon.

Initially, Pascal was largely, but not exclusively, intended to teach students structured programming. A generation of students used Pascal as an introductory language in undergraduate courses. Variants of Pascal have also frequently been used for everything from research projects to PC games and embedded systems. Newer Pascal compilers exist which are widely used.

Pascal was the primary high-level language used for development in the Apple Lisa, and in the early years of the Macintosh. Parts of the original Macintosh operating system were hand-translated into Motorola 68000 assembly language from the Pascal sources. The typesetting system TeX by Donald E. Knuth was written in WEB, the original literate programming system, based on DEC PDP-10 Pascal, while applications like Total Commander, Skype and Macromedia Captivate were written in Delphi (Object Pascal). Apollo Computer used Pascal as the systems programming language for its operating systems beginning in 1980. 1. What was Pascal named in honor of?
2. Who was he?
3. What else?
4. Who developed it?
5. What did he do before this work?
6. What else?
7. What is Pascal?
8. What year was it designed?
9. When was it published?
10. What is it used for?
11. Using what/
12. What was it initially designed for?
13. Has it ever been used for games?
14. What was it used to develop?
15. What was translated from the Pascal sources?
16. What did Donald Knuth create? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Blaise Pascal
2. mathematician
3. philosopher
4. Niklaus Wirth
5. had developed Euler
6. ALGOL W
7. programming language
8. 196869
9. 1970
10. good programming practices
11. structured programming and data structuring
12. teach structured programming
13. Yes
14. Apple Lisa
15. Parts of the original Macintosh operating system
16. TeX

input: One morning, Billy was giving some milk to his lamb, Beverly. He heard a noise coming from a nearby rock. He went to see what was making the sound, and Beverly followed him. He looked around the rock, but couldn't see anything. Billy tried to lift the rock with a stick, to see what was under it, but it was too heavy.

"I wonder what's making that noise," Billy said. Beverly ate some grass. He went back home. Beverly followed him.

Billy asked his wife, Judy, if she had anything that could lift the rock. She looked around the kitchen and found a spoon and a towel. "Use the spoon to dig under the rock," she said. "Then you can put the towel under the rock, and pull it towards you."

"That's a good idea," Billy said. He dug under the rock with the spoon. Then he tried to pull it towards him with the towel, but it was too heavy.

Then Beverly, the lamb, started pushing the rock with her forehead. At first, the rock only rolled around in its hole. Then, when Billy pulled and Beverly pushed at the same time, it rolled downhill.

"Thank you, Beverly," Billy said. "I couldn't have done it without you."

Billy and Beverly looked where the rock had been. In the middle of the circle of dirt, they saw a little cave with some baby bunnies in it. The bunnies looked hungry, and were crying for food. Billy went back home and told Judy, and she gave the bunnies some lettuce. 1. What was Billy curious about?
2. Where was it?
3. Who is Beverly? Return numbered answers in your output.

output:
1. a noise
2. by a rock
3. Billy's lamb