question:A can do a job in 18 days and B can do it in 30 days. A and B working together will finish twice the amount of work in ------- days?
Options:
(A) 22 1/8 days
(B) 22 1/2 days
(C) 22 6/2 days
(D) 72 1/2 days
(E) 23 1/2 days
answer:(B)
Stream of consciousness:1/18 + 1/30 = 8/90 = 4/45
45/4 = 11 1/4 *2 = 22 1/2 days

question:The purchase price of an article is $48. In order to include 30% of cost for overhead and to provide $12 of net profit, the markup should be
Options:
(A) 15%
(B) 25%
(C) 35%
(D) 40%
(E) 55%
answer:(E)
Stream of consciousness:Cost price of article = 48$
% of overhead cost = 30
Net profit = 12 $
We need to calculate % markup
Net profit as % of cost price = (12/48)*100 = 25%
Total markup should be = 25 + 30 = 55%

question:If 4 men can colour 48 m long cloth in 2 days, then 6 men can colour 36 m long cloth in
Options:
(A) 1 day
(B) 2 days
(C) 3 days
(D) 4 days
(E) 5 days
answer:
(A)
Stream of consciousness:The length of cloth painted by one man in one day = 48 / 4 2 = 6 m
No. of days required to paint 36 m cloth by 6 men = 36/ 6 6 = 1 day.