Answer the following question given this paragraph: The photo above represents water in three common states of matter. States of matter are different phases in which any given type of matter can exist. There are actually four well-known states of matter: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. Plasma isn't represented in the iceberg photo, but the other three states of matter are. The iceberg itself consists of water in the solid state, and the lake consists of water in the liquid state. Q: What are the four well-known states of matter? A:
OPTIONS:
- solid, liquid, gas, and wave
- solid, liquid, plasma, and metal
- solid , imine , gas , and plasma
- solid, liquid, gas, and plasma

Answer: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The locations where electrons are likely to be located around the nucleus are known as orbitals. Each orbital represents a three-dimensional region in which a given electron is most likely to be found. Q: What do we call the locations where electrons are likely to be located around the nucleus? A:
OPTIONS:
- isotopes
- cores
- radials
- orbitals
Answer: orbitals

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Primates have five digits (fingers or toes) on each extremity. Unlike the hooves of horses or the paddles of whales, the digits of primates are relatively unspecialized. Therefore, they can be used to do a variety of tasks, including grasping branches and holding tools. Q: How many digits do primates have on each extremity? A:
OPTIONS:
- ten
- four
- three
- five
output: five

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Delocalization of the electrons makes for a more stable molecule than a similar molecule that does not have delocalized electrons. Benzene is a more stable and less reactive compound than straight-chain hexenes. The sp 2 hybridization of the carbon atoms results in a planar molecule as opposed to the puckered structure of cyclohexane. Benzene rings are common in a great number of natural substances and biomolecules. The figure below shows the structural formulas for vanilla and naphthalene. Naphthalens is a chemical which is commonly used in mothballs. Q: Naphthalens is a chemical which is commonly used in what? A:

OPTIONS:
- shampoo
- fertilizers
- inhalers
- mothballs

A: mothballs

input: OPTIONS:
- kidneys
- nerves
- hands
- muscles Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Note the Pattern Because carbohydrates have a carbonyl functional group and several hydroxyl groups, they can undergo a variety of reactions. Two familiar polysaccharides are starch and cellulose, which both hydrolyze to produce thousands of glucose units. They differ only in the connection between glucose units and the amount of branching in the molecule (Figure 24.22 "The Polysaccharides Starch and Cellulose"). Starches can be coiled or branched and are hydrolyzed by the enzymes in our saliva and pancreatic juices. Animal starch, called glycogen, is stored in the liver and muscles. It consists of branched glucose units linked by bonds Saylor URL: http://www. saylor. org/books. Q: Animal starch, called glycogen, is stored in the liver and where else? A:
A:
output: muscles

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Many birds learn to avoid eating monarch butterflies, like the one pictured in Figure below . Monarch butterflies taste bad and make birds sick. In this case, the behavior is learned because it is punished with a nasty taste and illness. Q: What type of butterfly do birds avoid eating since it makes them sick? A:
OPTIONS:
- sphingidae
- noctuidae
- pyralidae
- monarch butterflies
Answer:
monarch butterflies