input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: Mammals have a number of kinds of thermoreceptors, each specific for a particular what? A:
OPTIONS:
- electrical range
- oxygen range
- weight range
- temperature range
output: temperature range

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Muscles can only contract. They can't actively lengthen. Therefore, to move bones back and forth at a joint, skeletal muscles must work in pairs. For example, the bicep and triceps muscles of the upper arm work as a pair. You can see how this pair of muscles works in Figure below . When the bicep muscle contracts, it bends the arm at the elbow. When the triceps muscle contracts, it straightens the arm. Q: Skeletal muscles must work in pairs to move bones back and forth at a joint because they can only do what? A:

OPTIONS:
- vibrate
- pull
- expand
- contract

A: contract

input: OPTIONS:
- primary nerves
- posterior nerves
- superior nerves
- spinal nerves Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Spinal Nerves The nerves connected to the spinal cord are the spinal nerves. The arrangement of these nerves is much more regular than that of the cranial nerves. All of the spinal nerves are combined sensory and motor axons that separate into two nerve roots. The sensory axons enter the spinal cord as the dorsal nerve root. The motor fibers, both somatic and autonomic, emerge as the ventral nerve root. The dorsal root ganglion for each nerve is an enlargement of the spinal nerve. There are 31 spinal nerves, named for the level of the spinal cord at which each one emerges. There are eight pairs of cervical nerves designated C1 to C8, twelve thoracic nerves designated T1 to T12, five pairs of lumbar nerves designated L1 to L5, five pairs of sacral nerves designated S1 to S5, and one pair of coccygeal nerves. The nerves are numbered from the superior to inferior positions, and each emerges from the vertebral column through the intervertebral foramen at its level. The first nerve, C1, emerges between the first cervical vertebra and the occipital bone. The second nerve, C2, emerges between the first and second cervical vertebrae. The same occurs for C3 to C7, but C8 emerges between the seventh cervical vertebra and the first thoracic vertebra. For the thoracic and lumbar nerves, each one emerges between the vertebra that has the same designation and the next vertebra in the column. The sacral nerves emerge from the sacral foramina along the length of that unique vertebra. Spinal nerves extend outward from the vertebral column to enervate the periphery. The nerves in the periphery are not straight continuations of the spinal nerves, but rather the reorganization of the axons in those nerves to follow different courses. Axons from different spinal nerves will come together into a systemic nerve. This occurs at four places along the length of the vertebral column, each identified as a nerve plexus, whereas the other spinal nerves directly correspond to nerves at their respective levels. In this instance, the word... Q: What nerves are connected to the spinal cord? A:
A:
output: spinal nerves

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Loggerhead turtles spend most of their life in the ocean. Adult female loggerheads go ashore briefly to lay their eggs in the sand. Then they return to the water and leave the eggs to hatch on their own. Figure below shows baby loggerheads on a beach shortly after hatching. The baby turtles must make their way back to the water, hopefully without being snatched up by a predator. Loggerhead turtles are reptiles. Unlike amphibians, turtles and other reptiles can lay their eggs on dry land. That's because they produce amniotic eggs. Amniotic eggs have waterproof membranes to prevent them from drying out. Q: Laid on dry land by reptiles, amniotic eggs have what that prevents them from drying out? A:

OPTIONS:
- double shells
- double yolks
- oil coating
- waterproof membranes

Answer: waterproof membranes

Problem: OPTIONS:
- arthropods
- flatworms
- tapeworms
- hornworts
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Liverworts, hornworts, and mosses are modern bryophytes. Liverworts are named for the liver-shaped leaves of some species. Hornworts are named for their horn-like sporophytes. Q: Which type of bryophytes are named for their horn-like sporophytes? A:
Answer: hornworts

Answer the following question given this paragraph: A thermometer is a device used to measure temperature. It is placed in contact with an object and allowed to reach thermal equilibrium with the object (they will have the same temperature). The operation of a thermometer is based on some property, such as volume, that varies with temperature. The most common thermometers contain liquid mercury, or some other liquid, inside a sealed glass tube. The liquid expands and contracts faster than the glass tube. Therefore, when the temperature of the thermometer increases, the liquid volume expands faster than the glass volume, allowing the liquid to rise in the tube. The positions of the liquid in the tube can then be calibrated for accurate temperature readings. Other properties that change with temperature can also be used to make thermometers; liquid crystal colors and electrical conductivity change with temperature, and are also relatively common thermometers. Q: What device is used to measure temperature? A:

OPTIONS:
- compass
- anemometer
- barometer
- thermometer

Answer:
thermometer