input: The Iranian languages or Iranic languages form a branch of the Indo-Iranian languages, which in turn are a branch of the Indo-European language family. The speakers of Iranian languages are known as Iranian peoples. Historical Iranian languages are grouped in three stages: Old Iranian (until 400 BCE), Middle Iranian (400 BCE 900 CE), and New Iranian (since 900 CE). Of the Old Iranian languages, the better understood and recorded ones are Old Persian (a language of Achaemenid Iran) and Avestan (the language of the Avesta). Middle Iranian languages included Middle Persian (a language of Sassanid Iran), Parthian, and Bactrian.

As of 2008, there were an estimated 150200 million native speakers of Iranian languages. Ethnologue estimates there are 86 Iranian languages, the largest amongst them being Persian, Pashto, Kurdish, and Balochi.

The term Iranian is applied to any language which descends from the ancestral Proto-Iranian language. Iranian derives from the Persian and Sanskrit origin word Arya. 1. What branch are Iranian languages considered?
2. How many people speak the language?
3. How many types of languages are there?
4. How many groups are there?
5. What are they?
6. Of the old languages which ones are the ones that were recorded more.
7. How many old ones were there?
8. What all types of languages is the term applied to?
9. Where does the word Iranian come from?
10. What year did they say how many people speak the languages? Return numbered answers in your output.

output: 1. Indo-Iranian
2. 150200 million
3. 86
4. Four
5. Persian, Pashto, Kurdish, and Balochi.
6. Old Persian and Avestan
7. Two
8. Old Iranian (until 400 BCE), Middle Iranian (400 BCE 900 CE), and New Iranian (since 900 CE)
9. Proto-Iranian l
10. 2008

question: Chapter XIII. -- SMALL-WAR: FIRST EMERGENCE OF ZIETHEN THE HUSSAR GENERAL INTO NOTICE.

After Brieg, Friedrich undertook nothing military, except strict vigilance of Neipperg, for a couple of months or more. Military, especially offensive operations, are not the methods just now. Rest on your oars; see how this seething Ocean of European Politics, and Peace or War, will settle itself into currents, into set winds; by which of them a man may steer, who happens to have a fixed port in view. Neipperg, too, is glad to be quiescent; "my Infantry hopelessly inferior," he writes to head-quarters: "Could not one hire 10,000 Saxons, think you,"--or do several other chimerical things, for help? Except with his Pandour people, working what mischief they can, Neipperg does nothing. But this Hungarian rabble is extensively industrious, scouring the country far and wide; and gives a great deal of trouble both to Friedrich and the peaceable inhabitants. So that there is plenty of Small War always going on:--not mentionable here, any passage of it, except perhaps one, at a place called Rothschloss; which concerns a remarkable Prussian Hussar Major, their famed Ziethen, and is still remembered by the Prussian public.

We have heard of Captain, now Major Ziethen, how Friedrich Wilhelm sent him to the Rhine Campaign, six years ago, to learn the Hussar Art from the Austrians there. One Baronay (BARONIAY, or even BARANYAI, as others write him), an excellent hand, taught him the Art;--and how well he has learned, Baronay now sadly experiences. The affair of Rothschloss (in abridged form) befell as follows:--
1. what is no longer a method used?
2. what is the worse kind?
3. who is choosing not to partake in something?
4. what is he not doing?
5. since when?
6. but what is he doing?
7. how long has it been this way?
8. who is content with things being calm?
9. who does he write to?
10. saying what?
11. what is he asking for?
12. why?
13. was it because he needed help?
14. who did Friedrich send somewhere?
15. how long ago?
16. to where?
17. why?
18. from who?
19. who was teaching it?
20. what do some refer to him as?
****
answer: 1. Military operations
2. offensive
3. Friedrich
4. anythingmilitary,
5. After Brieg,
6. strict vigilance of Neipperg
7. or a couple of months or more
8. Neipperg,
9. head-quarters: "
10. "my Infantry hopelessly inferior,"
11. "Could not one hire 10,000 Saxons,"
12. unknown
13. yes
14. Ziethen
15. , six years ago,
16. the Rhine Campaign,
17. to learn the Hussar Art
18. from the Austrians there.
19. One Baronay taught him the Art;-
20. BARANYAI

Question: Penguin Books is a British publishing house. It was co-founded in 1935 by Sir Allen Lane, his brothers Richard and John, as a line of the publishers The Bodley Head, only becoming a separate company the following year. Penguin revolutionised publishing in the 1930s through its inexpensive paperbacks, sold through Woolworths and other high street stores for sixpence, bringing high-quality paperback fiction and non-fiction to the mass market. Penguin's success demonstrated that large audiences existed for serious books. Penguin also had a significant impact on public debate in Britain, through its books on British culture, politics, the arts, and science.

Penguin Books is now an imprint of the worldwide Penguin Random House, an emerging conglomerate which was formed in 2013 by the merger of the two publishers. Formerly, Penguin Group was wholly owned by Pearson PLC, the global media company which also owned the "Financial Times", but it now retains only a minority holding of 47% of the stock against Random House owner Bertelsmann which controls the majority stake. It is one of the largest English-language publishers, formerly known as the "Big Six", now the "Big Five".

The first Penguin paperbacks were published in 1935, but at first only as an imprint of The Bodley Head (of Vigo Street) with the books originally distributed from the crypt of Holy Trinity Church Marylebone. Only paperback editions were published until the "King Penguin" series debuted in 1939, and latterly the "Pelican History of Art" was undertaken: these were unsuitable as paperbacks because of the length and copious illustrations on art paper so cloth bindings were chosen instead. Penguin Books has its registered office in the City of Westminster, London, England. 1. What's the main topic?
2. What country are they from?
3. What service do they offer?
4. What worldwide organization are they now a part of?
5. When was PRH formed?
6. How?
7. Between?
8. Who hold 47% of stock in one of these companies?
9. And the rest?
10. From what company?
11. When were the 1st Penguin paperbacks published?
12. From where were they given out?
13. Until when were only paperbacks published?
14. What series caused this?
15. And after that one?
16. What's one reason they were unsuitable books?
17. What's another?
18. How did they resolve this?
19. Name one place were there are registered offices?
20. In what country? Provide a numbered list of answers.
****
A numbered of answers:
1. Penguin Books
2. Britain
3. publishing
4. Penguin Random House
5. 2013
6. a merger
7. Penguin Books Penguin Group
8. Pearson PLC
9. Bertelsmann
10. Random House
11. 1935
12. the crypt of Holy Trinity Church Marylebone
13. 1939
14. "King Penguin"
15. "Pelican History of Art"
16. because of the length and copious illustrations on art paper
17. unknown
18. cloth bindings
19. the City of Westminster
20. England