Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Part 2. Example
SECTION 1. LIABILITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES PROVIDING USE OF FACILITIES
TO NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.

(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Business entity.--The term ''business entity'' means a
firm, corporation, association, partnership, consortium, joint
venture, or other form of enterprise.
(2) Facility.--The term ''facility'' means any real
property, including any building, improvement, or appurtenance.
(3) Gross negligence.--The term ''gross negligence'' means
voluntary and conscious conduct by a person with knowledge (at
the time of the conduct) that the conduct is likely to be
harmful to the health or well-being of another person.
(4) Intentional misconduct.--The term ''intentional
misconduct'' means conduct by a person with knowledge (at the
time of the conduct) that the conduct is harmful to the health
or well-being of another person.
(5) Nonprofit organization.--The term ''nonprofit
organization'' means--
(A) any organization described in section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from
tax under section 501(a) of such Code; or
(B) any not-for-profit organization organized and
conducted for public benefit and operated primarily for
charitable, civic, educational, religious, welfare, or
health purposes.
(6) State.--The term ''State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, any other territory or possession of the
United States, or any political subdivision of any such State,
territory, or possession.
(b) Limitation on Liability.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (c), a business
entity shall not be subject to civil liability relating to any
injury or death occurring at a facility of the business entity
in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit
organization if--
(A) the use occurs outside of the scope of business
of the business entity;
(B) such injury or death occurs during a period
that such facility is used by the nonprofit
organization; and
(C) the business entity authorized the use of such
facility by the nonprofit organization.
(2) Application.--This subsection shall apply--
(A) with respect to civil liability under Federal
and State law; and
(B) regardless of whether a nonprofit organization
pays for the use of a facility.
(c) Exception for Liability.--Subsection (b) shall not apply to an
injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business
entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct,
including any misconduct that--
(1) constitutes a crime of violence (as that term is
defined in section 16 of title 18, United States Code) or act
of international terrorism (as that term is defined in section
2331 of title 18) for which the defendant has been convicted in
any court;
(2) constitutes a hate crime (as that term is used in the
Hate Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534 note));
(3) involves a sexual offense, as defined by applicable
State law, for which the defendant has been convicted in any
court; or
(4) involves misconduct for which the defendant has been
found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
(d) Superseding Provision.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2) and subsection
(e), this Act preempts the laws of any State to the extent that
such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except that this Act
shall not preempt any State law that provides additional
protection from liability for a business entity for an injury
or death with respect to which conditions under subparagraphs
(A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) apply.
(2) Limitation.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
(e) Election of State Regarding Nonapplicability.--This Act shall
not apply to any civil action in a State court against a business
entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State
enacts a statute--
(1) citing the authority of this subsection;
(2) declaring the election of such State that this Act
shall not apply to such civil action in the State; and
(3) containing no other provision.
Answer: Shields a business entity from civil liability relating to any injury or death occurring at a facility of that entity in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit organization if: (1) the use occurs outside the scope of business of the business entity; (2) such injury or death occurs during a period that such facility is used by such organization; and (3) the business entity authorized the use of such facility by the organization.
Makes this Act inapplicable to an injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct, including misconduct that: (1) constitutes a hate crime or a crime of violence or act of international terrorism for which the defendant has been convicted in any court; or (2) involves a sexual offense for which the defendant has been convicted in any court or misconduct for which the defendant has been found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
Preempts State laws to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except State law that provides additional protection from liability. Specifies that this Act shall not be construed to supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
Makes this Act inapplicable to any civil action in a State court against a business entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State, citing this Act's authority and containing no other provision, enacts a statute declaring the State's election that this Act shall not apply to such action in the State.
Explanation: This Bill focuses on shielding business entities from civil liability relating to an injury or death depending on the conditions of injury, hence the generated summary is correct.
Part 3. Exercise
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Debt Emancipation to Enable
Democracies (DEED) Act of 1999''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

Congress finds the following:
(1) The International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) have
classified 40 countries as heavily indebted poor countries
(HIPC).
(2) According to the Department of the Treasury, as of
August 1998, these countries owe the United States a total of
$6,752,100,000 in concessional, nonconcessional, and guarantee
debt.
(3) 83 percent of these countries are classified by the
United Nations as being in its lowest category of human
development based on life expectancy, literacy, and per capita
national income.
(4) Since the early 1980's, these poor countries have had
increasing difficulty servicing their debt, resulting in the
total amount of money being owed by these countries to external
creditors to increasing from an average of $122,000,000,000 for
the 1983-1985 period to $221,000,000,000 for the 1993-1995
period.
(5) The debt overhang faced by these countries blocks
needed spending for development and discourages productive
investment.
(6) Efforts to promote good governance, accountability,
transparency, and active participation of civil society in
public decision making and discourage corruption are undermined
by diversion of resources to debt service and by the
micromanagement of economic policy by external actors which is
currently part of debt negotiations.
(7) The Jubilee 2000 campaign, an international movement in
over 40 countries supported by many prominent religious leaders
such as Pope John Paul II, is calling for the cancellation of
the external debts of the poorest countries.

SEC. 3. ELIGIBLE COUNTRIES.

In this Act, the term ''eligible country'' means a heavily indebted
poor country, as determined by the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development and the International Monetary Fund for
purposes of the Heavily Indebted Poor Country (HIPC) Initiative, and
Haiti.

SEC. 4. CANCELLATION OF BILATERAL DEBT OWED TO THE UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT BY HEAVILY INDEBTED POOR COUNTRIES.

(a) Cancellation of Debt.--
(1) In general.--The President shall cancel all amounts
owed to the United States (or any agency of the United States)
by any eligible country as a result of concessional and
nonconcessional loans made, guarantees issued, or credits
extended under any provision of law.
(2) Requirement to promote democracy.--Paragraph (1) shall
apply only to a country the government of which--
(A) was chosen by and permits free and fair
elections;
(B) promotes civilian control of the military and
security forces and has civilian institutions
controlling the policy, operation, and spending of all
law enforcement and security institutions, as well as
the armed forces;
(C) promotes the rule of law, equality before the
law, and respect for individual and minority rights,
including freedom to speak, publish, associate, and
organize; and
(D) promotes the strengthening of political,
legislative, and civil institutions of democracy, as
well as autonomous institutions to monitor the conduct
of public officials and to combat corruption.
(b) Additional Requirements.--
(1) Cancellation of debt not considered to be assistance.--
A debt cancellation under this section shall not be considered
to be assistance for purposes of any provision of law limiting
assistance to a country.
(2) Inapplicability of certain prohibitions relating to
cancellation of debt.--Debt may be cancelled under this
section, notwithstanding section 620(r) of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2370(r)).

SEC. 5. CONDITIONAL BAN ON PROVIDING APPROPRIATED FUNDS TO THE IMF
UNTIL DEBT OWED TO THE IMF BY HEAVILY INDEBTED POOR
COUNTRIES HAS BEEN CANCELED.

None of the funds appropriated in any Act may be obligated or made
available to the International Monetary Fund until the International
Monetary Fund--
(1) has canceled all debts owed to the International
Monetary Fund by any eligible country;
(2) has terminated the Enhanced Structural Adjustment
Facility; and
(3) the Secretary of the Treasury has certified to the
Committee on Banking and Financial Services of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
Senate that--
(A) the debts referred to in paragraph (1) have
been canceled; and
(B) the International Monetary Fund has ceased
linking loans to any eligible country to the
implementation of structural adjustment policies.

SEC. 6. ACTIVITIES OF OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION IN
HEAVILY INDEBTED POOR COUNTRIES CONTINGENT ON USE OF DEBT
RELIEF FOR POVERTY REDUCTION.

(a) In General.--Title IV of chapter 2 of part I of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2191 et seq.) is amended by inserting
after section 234A the following:

''SEC. 234B. ACTIVITIES OF CORPORATION IN CERTAIN HEAVILY INDEBTED POOR
COUNTRIES CONTINGENT ON USE OF DEBT RELIEF FOR POVERTY
REDUCTION.

''The Corporation may issue insurance, guaranties, or reinsurance,
make loans, acquire any securities, or carry out any other activity
under section 234, or enter into risk sharing arrangements authorized
by section 234A, for a heavily indebted poor country with respect to
which the United States has provided debt cancellation under section 4
of the Debt Emancipation for Emerging Democracies (DEED) Act of 1999,
or the International Monetary Fund has provided debt cancellation in
accordance with section 5 of such Act, only if the President certifies
to the Congress that the government of such country is using funds
available to the government because of such debt cancellation for
poverty reduction in the country.''.
(b) Effective Date.--Section 234B of the Foreign Assistance Act of
1961, as added by subsection (a), applies with respect to a contract or
other agreement for insurance, guaranties, or reinsurance, loans, the
acquisition of securities, or any other activity authorized under
section 234 of that Act, or for risk sharing arrangements authorized by
section 234A of that Act, entered into on or after the date of the
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 7. NOTIFICATION.

Not less than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary of the Treasury shall provide written notice to each
eligible country that it is the policy of the United States--
(1) to cancel debts owed by the country to the United
States;
(2) to advocate at the International Monetary Fund for the
cancellation of the country's debts;
(3) that the proceeds of such debt cancellation should be
used for poverty reduction; and
(4) to deny funding to such country from the Overseas
Private Investment Corporation if the country does not use the
proceeds of such debt cancellation for poverty reduction.

SEC. 8. ENFORCEMENT.

(a) Private Enforcement.--A citizen of the United States may bring
an action in any United States district court seeking compliance by the
United States, or any department, agency, or officer of the United
States, with any provision of this Act.
(b) Appropriations Limitation.--None of the funds appropriated in
any Act may be obligated or made available to the International
Monetary Fund while any action brought under subsection (a) is pending.
(c) Effects of Finding of Arbitrary Certification by the Secretary
of the Treasury.--If, in an action brought under subsection (a), the
court finally finds that the Secretary of the Treasury acted
arbitrarily in making a certification required by this Act--
(1) the court shall award the plaintiff $100, plus
reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs; and
(2) no funds appropriated in any Act may be obligated or
made available to the International Monetary Fund until the
court subsequently finds that the Secretary has replaced the
arbitrarily made certification with a certification that is not
made arbitrarily.
Answer:
(Sec. 4) Provides that cancellation of debt shall not be considered assistance for purposes of any law limiting assistance to a country.
(Sec. 5) Prohibits funds appropriated in this Act from being made available to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) until it: (1) has canceled all debts owed to the IMF by an eligible HIPC and Haiti; (2) has terminated the Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility; and (3) the Secretary of the Treasury has certified to specified congressional committees that such debts have been canceled, and the IMF has ceased linking loans to an eligible HIPC and Haiti to implementation of structural adjustment policies.
(Sec. 6) Amends the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to authorize the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) to issue insurance, guaranties, or reinsurance, make loans, acquire securities, or enter into risk sharing arrangements for an eligible HIPC and Haiti with respect to which the United States and the IMF have provided debt cancellation under this Act, only if the President certifies to Congress that the government of such country is using funds available because of such debt cancellation for poverty reduction in the country.
(Sec. 7) Sets forth certain notification requirements with respect to each eligible HIPC and Haiti.
(Sec. 8) Authorizes a U.S. citizen to bring an action in any U.S. district court seeking compliance by the United States with the requirements of this Act.