In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: Locate the shutoff valve in back of the toilet, connected to a pipe coming out of the wall. Turn this valve clockwise as far as you can to turn the water off. Make the mark at the highest point where the water in the back of the tank reaches. This will help you to determine whether the water in the tank rises or falls over time. For best results, use a sharpie; a pencil mark will work, but it may be washed away if the water rises. Add 1 dye tablet or 10 drops of food coloring to the water in the tank. Dyeing the water this way will allow you to see whether the water in the tank is leaking into the toilet bowl. You can normally purchase water dye tablets from your local water provider. Be sure to wait at least 10 minutes so that the water in the tank will completely change color. If the water in the bowl has any trace of the dye you put in the tank, the water in the tank has leaked into the bowl. This means the cause of your leak is a faulty flush valve. If you have a damaged flush valve, it will have to be replaced. If the water has risen, this means there's probably something wrong with the fill valve. If the water has gone down, there's a probably a leak in your flush valve. If the water level has gone up, check to see if there's any water in the overflow tube. This would also indicate that the fill valve is leaking and overflowing the water in the tank. If dyed water has seeped out from the bottom of the tank and onto the floor, this means it's probably a leaky gasket. If dyed water has come out of the body of the tank, the tank itself may be cracked. Unfortunately, if the tank is cracked, it will have to be completely replaced.
Summary: Turn off the water supply to the toilet. Mark the water level in the tank with a marker or a pencil. Add coloring or food dye to the water and wait 10 minutes. Check the water in the toilet bowl to see if it's changed color. Look to see if the water level in the tank has gone up or down. Check if the dyed water from the tank has leaked onto the floor.

In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: In any language, minding your manners shows respect. Using polite words and phrases in Arabic, even if you don't know any other words in the language, communicates that you respect Arab culture. Some words to learn include: "Al-ma'dirah": Excuse me (if you're asking someone to move) "Aasif": Sorry "Miin faadliikaa": Please "Shukran": Thank you "Al'afw": Reply to "thank you" Traditionally, men and women do not touch each other at all when greeting, unless they are close family members. Some women are willing to shake hands with men, particularly in more formal contexts. However, if you are a man, you should let the woman take the lead. Stand away from the woman as you greet her. If she is willing to shake your hand, she will extend her hand to you. Don't automatically extend your hand first. If she clasps her hands together or places her right hand over her heart, that is an indication that she isn't willing to shake hands but is nonetheless pleased to meet you. When greeting someone of the same gender as you in a formal context, such as in a professional environment or for school, shaking hands is common. It's still a good idea to let the other person take the lead and offer their hand first. Always shake with your right hand, never your left. The left hand is considered unclean in Arab culture. Placing your right hand over your heart indicates that even though you're not going to touch the person, you're still quite pleased to meet them. If you have Arabic friends of a different gender, this is an appropriate way to greet them. Because men and women who aren't related to each other typically don't touch each other when greeting, this gesture is a way to signify your attachment to the person you're greeting without hugging or kissing them. In Arabic culture, touching noses is not considered a particularly intimate gesture and is frequently done between two men as well as between two women. Another gesture popular in some areas is to place 3 kisses on the other person's right cheek. These gestures are typically never appropriate with someone of a different gender unless you are related to them and have a very close relationship. Even then, many Arabs would not consider such a greeting appropriate in public. Elders are greatly respected in Arabic culture. A kiss on the forehead honors them and shows them respect. Reserve this gesture for elders you know well, or who are related to someone you know well. For example, if your Qatari friend introduces you to his grandmother, you might kiss her on the forehead when greeting her.
Summary: Use polite words and phrases to show respect. Avoid touching when greeting someone of a different gender. Shake hands when greeting someone of the same gender formally. Place your right hand on your heart to greet someone warmly. Touch noses or kiss cheeks with people you know well. Greet an elder with a kiss on the forehead.

In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: Government farm grants are given based on a wide range of relatively specific criteria. For example, many government farm grants are only provided to those farms that qualify as a "small farm." A small farm is typically defined as those farms bringing in gross receipts of less than $250,000 annually. Some of the main types of government grants include: Farm labor grants, which can be used to locate, hire and pay farm employees. New farmer grants, which are used to help those looking to start operating a new farm. Environmental quality incentive grants, which are provided to those farmers who agree to employ environmentally friendly farming processes in exchange for grant money. The website explains all of the different grant programs available and provides details on eligibility requirements and application procedures. Call your state Department of Agriculture or access their website for more information about farm grants provided by your local or state government. If you live in a rural or tribal location, you might be able to get grants from your regional government as well. Oftentimes additional grants are made on a needs basis when funding is available to help in the areas of pest management, water conservation, and energy. Check the USDA's website, or www.grants.gov for opportunities that are only available during specific years or for specific communities.
Summary:
Understand the different types of farm grant options available. Use the USDA website to research federal farm grant opportunities. Explore grant opportunities in your state. Look for new and proposed funding opportunities.