Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Part 2. Example
SECTION 1. LIABILITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES PROVIDING USE OF FACILITIES
TO NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.

(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Business entity.--The term ''business entity'' means a
firm, corporation, association, partnership, consortium, joint
venture, or other form of enterprise.
(2) Facility.--The term ''facility'' means any real
property, including any building, improvement, or appurtenance.
(3) Gross negligence.--The term ''gross negligence'' means
voluntary and conscious conduct by a person with knowledge (at
the time of the conduct) that the conduct is likely to be
harmful to the health or well-being of another person.
(4) Intentional misconduct.--The term ''intentional
misconduct'' means conduct by a person with knowledge (at the
time of the conduct) that the conduct is harmful to the health
or well-being of another person.
(5) Nonprofit organization.--The term ''nonprofit
organization'' means--
(A) any organization described in section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from
tax under section 501(a) of such Code; or
(B) any not-for-profit organization organized and
conducted for public benefit and operated primarily for
charitable, civic, educational, religious, welfare, or
health purposes.
(6) State.--The term ''State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, any other territory or possession of the
United States, or any political subdivision of any such State,
territory, or possession.
(b) Limitation on Liability.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (c), a business
entity shall not be subject to civil liability relating to any
injury or death occurring at a facility of the business entity
in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit
organization if--
(A) the use occurs outside of the scope of business
of the business entity;
(B) such injury or death occurs during a period
that such facility is used by the nonprofit
organization; and
(C) the business entity authorized the use of such
facility by the nonprofit organization.
(2) Application.--This subsection shall apply--
(A) with respect to civil liability under Federal
and State law; and
(B) regardless of whether a nonprofit organization
pays for the use of a facility.
(c) Exception for Liability.--Subsection (b) shall not apply to an
injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business
entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct,
including any misconduct that--
(1) constitutes a crime of violence (as that term is
defined in section 16 of title 18, United States Code) or act
of international terrorism (as that term is defined in section
2331 of title 18) for which the defendant has been convicted in
any court;
(2) constitutes a hate crime (as that term is used in the
Hate Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534 note));
(3) involves a sexual offense, as defined by applicable
State law, for which the defendant has been convicted in any
court; or
(4) involves misconduct for which the defendant has been
found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
(d) Superseding Provision.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2) and subsection
(e), this Act preempts the laws of any State to the extent that
such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except that this Act
shall not preempt any State law that provides additional
protection from liability for a business entity for an injury
or death with respect to which conditions under subparagraphs
(A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) apply.
(2) Limitation.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
(e) Election of State Regarding Nonapplicability.--This Act shall
not apply to any civil action in a State court against a business
entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State
enacts a statute--
(1) citing the authority of this subsection;
(2) declaring the election of such State that this Act
shall not apply to such civil action in the State; and
(3) containing no other provision.
Answer: Shields a business entity from civil liability relating to any injury or death occurring at a facility of that entity in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit organization if: (1) the use occurs outside the scope of business of the business entity; (2) such injury or death occurs during a period that such facility is used by such organization; and (3) the business entity authorized the use of such facility by the organization.
Makes this Act inapplicable to an injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct, including misconduct that: (1) constitutes a hate crime or a crime of violence or act of international terrorism for which the defendant has been convicted in any court; or (2) involves a sexual offense for which the defendant has been convicted in any court or misconduct for which the defendant has been found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
Preempts State laws to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except State law that provides additional protection from liability. Specifies that this Act shall not be construed to supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
Makes this Act inapplicable to any civil action in a State court against a business entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State, citing this Act's authority and containing no other provision, enacts a statute declaring the State's election that this Act shall not apply to such action in the State.
Explanation: This Bill focuses on shielding business entities from civil liability relating to an injury or death depending on the conditions of injury, hence the generated summary is correct.
Part 3. Exercise
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the ''Port Security Grants Act of 2005''.

SEC. 2. PORT SECURITY GRANT PROGRAM.

(a) Grants Authorized.--The Secretary of Homeland Security
(referred to in this Act as the ''Secretary''), acting through the
Office of State and Local Government Coordination and Preparedness,
shall establish a grant program to fairly and equitably allocate
Federal financial assistance--
(1) to help implement Area Maritime Transportation Security
Plans required under section 70103(b) of title 46, United
States Code;
(2) to correct port security vulnerabilities identified
through vulnerability assessments approved by the Secretary; or
(3) to non-Federal projects contributing to the overall
security of an individual port or the system of ports in the
United States, as determined by the Secretary.
(b) Grant Awards.--In awarding grants under this Act, the Secretary
shall--
(1) take into account national economic and strategic
defense considerations of individual ports; and
(2) strongly encourage efforts to promote--
(A) integration of port wide security;
(B) information and intelligence sharing; and
(C) joint efforts, such as joint harbor operations
centers between all port stakeholders.
(c) Use of Funds.--Grants awarded under this section may be used--
(1) to help implement Area Maritime Transportation Security
Plans required under section 70103(b) of title 46, United
States Code;
(2) to correct port security vulnerabilities identified
through vulnerability assessments approved by the Secretary;
(3) for the salaries, benefits, overtime compensation, and
other costs of additional security personnel for State and
local agencies for activities required by the Area Maritime
Security Plan for a port area if--
(A) the Secretary increases the threat level under
the Homeland Security Advisory System to Code Orange or
Code Red;
(B) the Commandant of the Coast Guard raises the
Maritime Security level to MARSEC Level 2 or 3; or
(C) the Secretary otherwise authorizes such costs;
(4) for the cost of acquisition, operation, and maintenance
of equipment that contributes to the overall security of the
port area, as identified in the Area Maritime Security Plan if
the need is based upon vulnerability assessments approved by
the Secretary or identified in the Area Maritime Security Plan;
(5) to develop joint harbor operations centers that bring
together Federal, State, and local officials and stakeholders
into a common operation center that is focused on port area
security;
(6) to conduct vulnerability assessments approved by the
Secretary; and
(7) to conduct port wide exercises to strengthen emergency
preparedness of Federal, State, and local officials responsible
for port security, including law enforcement personnel, in
support of the Area Maritime Security Plan.
(d) Prohibited Uses.--Grants awarded under this section may not be
used to construct buildings or other physical facilities or to acquire
land unless such use is specifically approved by the Secretary in
support of subsection (c)(5).
(e) Matching Requirements.--
(1) Federal funding.--Except as provided in paragraph (2),
Federal funds for any eligible project under this section shall
not exceed 75 percent of the total cost of such project.
(2) Exceptions.--
(A) Small projects.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply
to grants under this section for stand alone projects
costing not more than $25,000. The amount under this
subparagraph shall be indexed to the consumer price
index and modified each fiscal year after the annual
publication of the consumer price index.
(B) Reduction in matching requirement.--If the
Secretary determines that a proposed project merits
support and cannot be undertaken without a higher
percentage of Federal financial assistance, the
Secretary may award a grant for such project with a
lesser matching requirement than is described in
paragraph (1).
(f) Application.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall determine who, as an
eligible applicant, may submit an application, at such time, in
such form, and containing such information and assurances as
the Secretary, working through the Office of State and Local
Government Coordination and Preparedness, may require.
(2) Minimum standards for payment or reimbursement.--Each
application submitted under paragraph (1) shall include--
(A) a comprehensive description of--
(i) the need for the project;
(ii) the methodology for coordinating the
project into the security of the greater port
area, as identified in the Area Maritime
Security Plan;
(iii) any existing cooperation agreements
with other port facilities, vessels, or
organizations that benefit security of the
entire port; and
(iv) the applicability of the project to
the Area Maritime Transportation Security Plan;
and
(B) a determination by the Captain of the Port that
the security project--
(i) addresses or corrects port security
vulnerabilities identified by the Coast Guard,
or through port security vulnerability
assessments approved by the Secretary; and
(ii) helps to ensure compliance with the
Area Maritime Transportation Security Plan.
(3) Procedural safeguards.--The Secretary, in consultation
with the Office of the Inspector General, shall issue
guidelines to establish appropriate accounting, reporting, and
review procedures to ensure that--
(A) grant funds are used for the purposes for which
they were made available;
(B) grantees have properly accounted for all
expenditures of grant funds; and
(C) grant funds not used for such purposes and
amounts not obligated or expended are returned.
(4) Project approval required.--The Secretary may not award
a grant under this section unless the Secretary determines
that--
(A) the project to be carried out with such grant
funding--
(i) is consistent with vulnerability
assessments approved by the Secretary;
(ii) supports cooperation or integration of
Federal, State, local, and industry
stakeholders in the port area; and
(iii) helps to implement the Area Maritime
Transportation Security Plan;
(B) sufficient funding is available to meet the
matching requirement described under subsection (d);
(C) the project will be completed without
unreasonable delay; and
(D) the recipient has authority to carry out the
proposed project.
(g) Coordination and Cooperation.--The Secretary--
(1) shall ensure that all projects that receive grant
funding under this section within any area defined in an Area
Maritime Transportation Security Plan are coordinated with
other projects in such area; and
(2) may require cooperative agreements among users of the
port and port facilities with respect to projects funded under
this section.
(h) Audits and Examinations.--All grantees under this section shall
maintain such records as the Secretary may require and make such
records available for review and audit by the Secretary, the
Comptroller General of the United States, or the Inspector General of
the Department of Homeland Security.
(i) Reports on Security Funding and Compliance.--
(1) Initial report.--Not later than 6 months after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit an
unclassified report to the Committee on Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives containing a
proposal to implement the port security grant program for
fiscal years 2007 through 2012.
(2) Annual reports.--Not later than 1 year after the
submission of the report required by paragraph (1), and
annually through October 1, 2013, the Secretary shall submit an
unclassified report to the Committee on Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives, regarding
the progress made in meeting the objectives described in
subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1), that--
(A) identifies any funding modifications necessary
to meet the objectives described in such subparagraphs
(A) and (B);
(B) includes an assessment of progress in
implementing the grant program established under this
Act; and
(C) includes any recommendations the Secretary may
make to improve these programs.

SEC. 3. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

(1) In general.--There are authorized to be appropriated to
the Secretary $400,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2007
through 2012 to carry out this Act.
(2) Source of funds.--The amounts authorized to be
appropriated under paragraph (1) shall originate from duties
collected by United States Customs and Border Protection.
Answer:
Port Security Grants Act of 2005 - Requires the Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Office of State and Local Government Coordination and Preparedness, to establish a grant program to fairly and equitably allocate Federal financial assistance: (1) to help implement Area Maritime Transportation Security Plans; (2) to correct port security vulnerabilities; and (3) for non-Federal projects contributing to the overall security of an individual port or system of ports.

Directs the Secretary, in awarding grants under this Act, to: (1) take into account national economic and strategic defense considerations of individual ports; and (2) strongly encourage efforts to promote integration of port-wide security, information and intelligence sharing, and joint efforts.

Sets forth authorized and prohibited uses of grant funds.

Limits the Federal share of funding for eligible projects to 75 percent of the total cost, subject to specified exceptions.

Requires the Secretary to: (1) establish grant application procedures and requirements, subject to specified minimum standards; and (2) submit reports on security funding and compliance to specified congressional committees.

States that amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act (for FY 2007 through 2012) shall originate from duties collected by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.