Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.

Input: Consider Input: Examples include: 1 Cracked or broken headlights or tail lights. 2 Dark window tints. 3 Other illegal modifications (like certain modified exhausts) 4 Inability to provide proof of insurance (when you are, in fact, insured) If you fight the traffic ticket in court and win, the ticket will not go on your driving record and will not affect your insurance rate. If you lose the case, you will have the ticket on your record. It may be worth while to look into fighting the ticket or pleading guilty with an explanation, in which case you may see a reduction in fine. In conclusion: Speeding tickets may affect the cost of your car insurance. Insurers may check driving records, and they may consider drivers with speeding tickets a greater insurance risk. That can increase premiums for drivers even if they haven't made a claim. So even if the violation appears on your driving record, it won't impact your total points. For example, Ohio doesn't add a point to your driving record after you're convicted of speeding less than 5 mph above the posted limit. Even if a violation adds zero points, it can still be included in your driving record. Some common examples of minor moving violations: 1 Seat belt violations. 2 Improper turns. 3 Disobeying traffic lights and signals. 4 Speeding tickets (when the speed was not significantly higher than the posted limit) 5 Illegal U-turns. Tickets normally can stay on a Virginia driving record from three years to 11 years, however if you are convicted of a serious violation it will remain on your MVR permanently. So the length of time that a conviction stays on your VA driving record depends on the severity of the violation. Posted on March 25, 2012January 27, 2012 by. A traffic violation will undoubtedly negatively affect your driving record, but it doesn't mean that you will be blacklisted by insurance companies for your entire life just for a speeding ticket you received when you were sixteen. Thus, a speeding ticket for going 10 miles over the speed limit will affect a 17-year-old much more than it will an established driver with a clean record who's 60. Note that traffic violation tickets will typically stay on your record for three years from the date that you're convicted, and not from the date that you received the ticket. Major Tickets. Major tickets are those that include high-speed driving tickets, such as 50 miles or more over the limit, or driving without insurance. One major ticket can cause a significant increase in your insurance premium, usually for the next two to five years. How to Get a Copy of Your Driving Record. 1 Check for online access. Once you find the appropriate agency responsible for drivers licenses and driving records, visit the agency website and determine if you can request a copy of your driving record online. Some DMV or DOL agencies offer this capability to licensed drivers. If you drive violation-free and without accidents for a certain number of years, your state may deduct points from your driving record. Check with your DMV to find out whether this option exists. Waiting it out. Query: how long do tickets and accidents affect your driving record

Output: Tickets normally can stay on a Virginia driving record from three years to 11 years.

Input: Consider Input: Essential amino acids. There are nine amino acids that your body can't make. They are called essential amino acids, meaning you must have them to live. They are found in foods like milk, eggs and meat and also a wide variety of plants. This is part of why you can't survive on a diet of just corn chips for very long. Essential amino acids were actually discovered in an experiment testing something very similar to a corn chip diet. Scientists fed rats a diet that had only corn protein in it and observed the results. 21 is all it takes. The human body uses just 21 amino acids to make all the proteins it needs to function and grow. Because amino acids can be arranged in many different combinations, it's possible for your body to make thousands of different kinds of proteins from just the same 21 amino acids. Just like a Lego house is made of bricks, proteins are made up of lots of tiny building blocks. These building blocks are called amino acids. To build a protein, first the amino acids are connected into long chains. These chains of amino acid building blocks can then fold into all types of shapes. Some chains fold into spirals. Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine and carboxyl functional groups, along with a side chain specific to each amino acid. The key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, although other elements are found in the side chains of certain amino acids. About 500 naturally occurring amino acids are known and can be classified in many ways. They can be classified according to the core structural functional groups' locations as alpha-, beta-, gamma- or delta- a In addition, cysteine, taurine, tyrosine, and arginine are considered semiessential amino-acids in children (though taurine is not technically an amino acid), because the metabolic pathways that synthesize these amino acids are not fully developed. show/hide words to know. 1 Amino acid: molecules that contain carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen. 2 Enantiomer: one of a pair of molecules that are mirror images of each other, but not identical... 3 Essential: required, or necessary. In 1902, Emil Fischer and Franz Hofmeister independently proposed that proteins are formed from many amino acids, whereby bonds are formed between the amino group of one amino acid with the carboxyl group of another, resulting in a linear structure that Fischer termed peptide. General structure Protein Parts. 1 Proteins are not the same as Lego building blocks, but proteins do have special shapes that can be used to build parts of the body. Johnson Righeira Lego portrait via Wikimedia. 2 21 Amino Acids (Source: Wikimedia) Click on the image to see a a larger version. show/hide words to know. 1 Amino acid: molecules that contain carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen. These are the building blocks of protein... 2 Enantiomer: one of a pair of molecules that are mirror images of each other, but not identical... more. 3 Essential: required, or necessary. Amino acid. Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid. The key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, although other elements are found in the side chains of certain amino acids. About 500 amino acids are known (though only 20 appear in the genetic code) and can be classified in many ways. Query: how many amino acids are considered by scientists to be essential?

Output: There are nine amino acids that considered by scientists to be essential.

Input: Consider Input: Related: 5 Tasty Ways to Eat More Yogurt. The problem is that beneficial bacteria may not be the only microscopic organisms in your yogurt. Plenty of other germs can flourish in milk and prove harmful if they slip into the fermentation process and then replicate in the carton in the back of your fridge. supposedly one week. The expiration date is supposed to be the last day you can purchase it.. not when it is no longer good. You probably shouldn't eat yogurt very far past the expiration date. You can maybe go a couple of days. Otherwise, look at it like this. eggs will last three to four weeks past their sell-by date? You have to refrigerate them to rule out any safety concerns. Be sure to store them in their original container on a refrigerator shelf, rather than on the door, where the eggs will be more vulnerable to fluctuations in temperature because it's constantly opened and closed. Yogurt can be safely eaten up to 10 days after its sell-by date; beyond then the live bacterial cultures (which are healthful ingredients, and act as preservatives) will start to die. Mayonnaise is still good for a month after its expiration date (unopened) and up to four months after opening. Eggs, properly refrigerated, should last at least three to five weeks after the sell-by date. Canned goods are good to eat long after labeling dates, as long as the can is in good shape. If a can is dented, rusted, or swollen, toss it out. The short answer is that refrigerated yogurt is safe to eat up to 14 days after the expiration date, according to the FDA and the food processing giant General Mills. (Expiration dates indicate the point at which a food may start to lose quality they have nothing to do with when the food will "go bad.") But it's important to eyeball your expired yogurt and do a sniff test before digging in. [3] I realize that Amiel is joking around but months past exp. date seems excessive and yogurt probably would be spoiled or moldy at that point . Most sources say 3-10 days past expiration seems to be the limit. USDA food safety specialist says they recommend eating yogurt within 1-2 weeks of purchase. [4] FYI: Per USDA food safety expert, it is safe to cut off mold and healthy margin from cheese, but they say you should not consume bread with mold on it. Answer: Most likely it is. Yogurt that has been properly stored will generally remain safe for at least 1 to 2 weeks after the sell-by date on the package. As the food safety specialists at Clemson University's Cooperative Extension point out, this assumes that the temperature of your refrigerator remains at or below 40 Fahrenheit at all times. Pull dates are established so stores can keep only fresh products on their shelves, but that only means it should be sold or pulled from store shelves by that date. Most foods are good for at least a week or three beyond the pull date. Yogurt keeps indefinitely, or until colorful little patches of color and fuzz begin to grown in it. If mold appears on yogurt, or if it develops an off odor, flavor or appearance, you should always discard it immediately. (Note: This refers to "sell-by" terminology used in the United States; practices in other countries may differ.) See Also: Are Eggs Still Safe After the Expiration Date? Can You Safely Drink Milk After the Sell-By Date? If a calendar date is shown, immediately adjacent to the date must be a phrase explaining the meaning of that date such as sell-by or use before. Even if the date expires during home storage, a product should be safe, wholesome and of good quality if handled properly and kept at 40 F or below. Query: how far past expiration date is yogurt safe
Output: Refrigerated yogurt is safe to eat up to 14 days after the expiration date.