question: Guam (i/wm/ or /wm/; Chamorro: Guahan;[needs IPA] formally the Territory of Guam) is an unincorporated and organized territory of the United States. Located in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, Guam is one of five American territories with an established civilian government. The capital city is Hagatna, and the most populous city is Dededo. In 2015, 161,785 people resided on Guam. Guamanians are American citizens by birth. Guam has an area of 544 km2 (210 sq mi) and a density of 297/km (770/sq mi). It is the largest and southernmost of the Mariana Islands, and the largest island in Micronesia. Among its municipalities, Mongmong-Toto-Maite has the highest density at 1,425/km (3,691/sq mi), whereas Inarajan and Umatac have the lowest density at 47/km (119/sq mi). The highest point is Mount Lamlam at 406 meters (1,332 ft) above sea level.

The Chamorros, Guam's indigenous people, settled the island approximately 4,000 years ago. Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan was the first European to visit the island on March 6, 1521. Guam was colonized in 1668 with settlers, like Diego Luis de San Vitores, a Catholic missionary. Between the 1500s and the 1700s, Guam was an important stopover for the Spanish Manila Galleons. During the SpanishAmerican War, the United States captured Guam on June 21, 1898. Under the Treaty of Paris, Spain ceded Guam to the United States on December 10, 1898. Guam is amongst the seventeen Non-Self-Governing Territories of the United Nations.
1. What are Guam's native people called?
2. What year was Guam colonized?
3. Which country is it a territory of?
4. Which city has the largest population in Guam?
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answer: 1. The Chamorros
2. 1668
3. United State
4. Dededo

question: Computer Graphics Metafile (CGM) is a free and open international standard file format for 2D vector graphics, raster graphics, and text, and is defined by ISO/IEC 8632.

All graphical elements can be specified in a textual source file that can be compiled into a binary file or one of two text representations. CGM provides a means of graphics data interchange for computer representation of 2D graphical information independent from any particular application, system, platform, or device. CGM was developed by W3C in 1999 As a metafile, i.e., a file containing information that describes or specifies another file, the CGM format has numerous elements to provide functions and to represent entities, so that a wide range of graphical information and geometric primitives can be accommodated. Rather than establish an explicit graphics file format, CGM contains the instructions and data for reconstructing graphical components to render an image using an object-oriented approach.

Although CGM is not widely supported for web pages and has been supplanted by other formats in the graphic arts, it is still prevalent in engineering, aviation, and other technical applications.

The initial CGM implementation was effectively a streamed representation of a sequence of Graphical Kernel System primitive operations. It has been adopted to some extent in the areas of technical illustration and professional design, but has largely been superseded by formats such as SVG and DXF.
1. What is CGM?
2. What does it do?
3. Do many web pages support it?
4. What is it used in?
5. What did CGM start out as?
6. Is it used for professional design?
7. What else has it been used to do?
8. Is it the most popular format used?
9. What is used more widely used?
10. How are graphical elements specified?
11. Are they all like this?
12. Is CGM 2d or 3d?
13. When was it developed?
14. What is a metafile?
15. What does CGM contain the instructions for?
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answer: 1. Computer Graphics Metafile
2. ee and open international standard file format for 2D vector graphics, raster graphics, and text, and is defined by ISO/IEC 8632.
3. no
4. engineering, aviation, and other technical applications.
5. streamed representation of a sequence of Graphical Kernel System primitive operations.
6. yes
7. illustration
8. no
9. SVG and DXF.
10. in a textual source file
11. unknown
12. 2D
13. 1999
14. a file containing information that describes or specifies another file
15. reconstructing graphical components to render an image using an object-oriented approach.

question: "Keep an eye on Esther. I'll be back in a second," Joy Warren said to her three-year-old son Stephen, who was sitting in the back of the Buick. She didn't like leaving the children alone in the car, but the baby was sleeping soundly. And it would only be a moment.

She had hardly walked 40 yards when she saw the car moving. It headed straight towards the river. Unable to swim, Joy shouted, "My babies are in that car!"

Daniel Whitehead, a 17-year-old student, was walking by the river when the Buick crashed into the water just yards ahead .Without thinking, Daniel jumped in. Though a competitive swimmer, he was shocked by the icy chill.

Two minutes earlier, Skip Womack had pulled to a halt as the Buick ran in front of him. Now seeing it hit the water and hearing Joy's cries, Skip got out of his truck and jumped into the water. He had only one thought: If I don't get them out, they'll drown.

Daniel reached the car and grabbed a door handle. But the water was only four inches beneath the window, and the door wouldn't open. With one powerful punch, Daniel and Skip broke a window. Daniel reached inside and lifted Stephen out. He placed him on his back and set out for shore. At the same time, Skip squeezed himself through the window .He managed to free Esther from beneath her seat belt. After he got out of the car with the baby, he held her over the water and swam toward the shore. All this took place just seconds before the Buick disappeared beneath the water.

Later, driving home, Skip thought of his wife and children--how close he'd come to leaving them behind. He thought of the miracle he'd lived through, and how two children were still alive because he and Daniel happened to be in the right place at the right time.
1. Who was babysitting?
2. How old was he?
3. Who was he watching?
4. Where were they?
5. Who asked him to babysit?
6. What is the baby's name?
7. Did the car stay put?
8. Where did it end up?
9. Who jumped in to help?
10. Who was first?
11. How old is he?
12. Did the water surprise him?
13. Why?
14. Did Skip have a family?
15. What did he think would happen to the kids if he didn't retrieve them?
16. What stopped them from opening the door?
17. How close to the window was it?
18. Who carried Stephen?
19. What about Esther?
20. Did everyone survive?
****
answer:
1. Stephen
2. Three
3. The baby.
4. The Buick.
5. His mother, Joy Warren
6. Esther
7. No
8. In the river
9. Daniel Whitehead and Skip Womack
10. Daniel
11. 17
12. yes
13. It was icy cold
14. Yes
15. They'll drown.
16. The water
17. Four inches
18. Daniel
19. Skip
20. yes