Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Amino groups are found within amino acids, the building blocks of proteins. Q: Amino groups are found within amino acids, nicknamed the building blocks of what? A:
OPTIONS:
- lipids
- protons
- carbohydrates
- proteins
Answer: proteins

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Electron Configurations of Ions We have seen that ions are formed when atoms gain or lose electrons. A cation (positively charged ion) forms when one or more electrons are removed from a parent atom. For main group elements, the electrons that were added last are the first electrons removed. For transition metals and inner transition metals, however, electrons in the s orbital are easier to remove than the d or f electrons, and so the highest ns electrons are lost, and then the (n 1)d or (n 2)f electrons are removed. An anion (negatively charged ion) forms when one or more electrons are added to a parent atom. The added electrons fill in the order predicted by the Aufbau principle. Q: Ions are formed when atoms gain or lose what? A:
OPTIONS:
- mass
- protons
- neutrons
- electrons
output: electrons

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Carbohydrates are biochemical compounds that include sugars, starches, and cellulose. They contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and they are used mainly for energy by living things. Q: Biochemical compounds that include sugars, starches, and cellulose are examples of what? A:

OPTIONS:
- electrolytes
- lipids
- proteins
- carbohydrates

A: carbohydrates

input: OPTIONS:
- pollution tax
- chemical tax
- emission tax
- carbon taxes Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Carbon taxes are taxes placed on products that produce carbon dioxide. An example of this is gasoline for your car. The taxes encourage people to use less fossil fuel. This naturally reduces carbon dioxide emissions. Q: What do you call taxes placed on products that produce carbon dioxide? A:
A:
output: carbon taxes

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Chemical weathering is different than mechanical weathering. The minerals in the rock change. The rock changes composition and becomes a different type of rock. Most minerals form at high pressure or high temperatures deep within Earth. But at Earth's surface, temperatures and pressures are much lower. Minerals that were stable deeper in the crust are not stable at the surface. That's why chemical weathering happens. Minerals that formed at higher temperature and pressure change into minerals that are stable at the surface. Chemical weathering is important. It starts the process of changing solid rock into soil. We need soil to grow food and create other materials we need. Chemical weathering works through chemical reactions that change the rock. Q: What type of weathering causes the minerals in a rock to change? A:

OPTIONS:
- toxic
- natural
- artificial
- chemical

Answer: chemical

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: This teakettle is made of aluminum except for its handle, which is made of plastic. Aluminum is a good conductor of heat. It conducts heat from the flames on the range to the water inside the kettle, so the water heats quickly. Plastic, on the other hand, is not a good conductor of heat. It stays cool enough to touch even when the rest of the teakettle becomes very hot. Q: Why wouldn't a teakettle have an aluminum handle? A:

OPTIONS:
- it absorbs light
- it isn't washable
- it is magnetic
- it conducts heat

A:
it conducts heat