Q:Information: - Obsessivecompulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental disorder where people feel the need to check things repeatedly, perform certain routines repeatedly (called "rituals"), or have certain thoughts repeatedly. People are unable to control either the thoughts or the activities for more than a short period of time. Common activities include hand washing, counting of things, and checking to see if a door is locked. Some may have difficulty throwing things out. These activities occur to such a degree that the person's daily life is negatively affected. Often they take up more than an hour a day. Most adults realize that the behaviors do not make sense. The condition is associated with tics, anxiety disorder, and an increased risk of suicide. The cause is unknown. There appear to be some genetic components with both identical twins more often affected than both non-identical twins. Risk factors include a history of child abuse or other stress inducing event. Some cases have been documented to occur following infections. The diagnosis is based on the symptoms and requires ruling out other drug related or medical causes. Rating scales such as the YaleBrown Obsessive Compulsive Scale can be used to assess the severity. Other disorders with similar symptoms include anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, eating disorders, tic disorders, and obsessivecompulsive personality disorder. Treatment involves counselling, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and sometimes medication, typically selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). CBT for OCD involves increasing exposure to what causes the problems while not allowing the repetitive behavior to occur. While clomipramine appears to work as well as SSRIs, it has greater side effects. Atypical antipsychotics may be useful when used in addition to an SSRI in treatment-resistant cases but are also associated with an increased risk of side effects. Without treatment, the condition often lasts decades. Obsessivecompulsive disorder affects about 2.3% of people at some... - A rumor (American English) or rumour (British English) is "a tall tale of explanations of events circulating from person to person and pertaining to an object, event, or issue in public concern." - An autobiography (from the Greek, -"autos" self + -"bios" life + -"graphein" to write) is a written account of the life of a person written by that person. In other words, it is a self-written life story. - A hoax is a deliberately fabricated falsehood made to masquerade as the truth. It is distinguishable from errors in observation or judgment, rumors, urban legends, pseudosciences and April Fools' Day events that are passed along in good faith by believers or as jokes. - Howard Robard Hughes Jr. (December 24, 1905 April 5, 1976) was an American businessman, investor, and philanthropist known during his lifetime as one of the most financially successful individuals in the world. He first made a name for himself as a film producer, and then became an influential figure in the aviation industry. Later in life, he became known for his eccentric behavior and reclusive lifestyle, oddities that were caused in part by a worsening obsessivecompulsive disorder (OCD) and chronic pain from a plane crash. - Clifford Michael Irving ( born November 5 , 1930 ) is an American investigative reporter and novelist . Although he has written and published twenty books under his own name , he is best known for a fictional '' autobiography '' of Howard Hughes in the early 1970s . After Hughes denounced him and sued the publisher , McGraw - Hill , Irving confessed to the hoax and was sentenced to two and a half years in prison , of which he served 17 months . Irving 's 1981 book titled The Hoax is the author 's version of events surrounding the fake autobiography . The book was made into a 2006 biopic of the same name starring Richard Gere as Clifford Irving . He is most active now as an author of electronic books available via Kindle and Nook . - Good faith, in human interactions, is a sincere intention to be fair, open, and honest, regardless of the outcome of the interaction. While some Latin phrases lose their literal meaning over centuries, this is not the case with "bona fides"; it is still widely used and interchangeable with its generally accepted modern day translation of "good faith". It is an important concept within law, philosophy, and business. The opposed concepts are bad faith, "mala fides" (duplicity) and perfidy (pretense). In contemporary English, the usage of "bona fides" (note the "s") is synonymous with credentials and identity. The phrase is sometimes used in job advertisements, and should not be confused with the "bona fide" occupational qualifications or the employer's good faith effort, as described below. What object entity has the relation of 'languages spoken or written' with the subject 'clifford irving'? Choices: - american english - english - greek - latin
A:
american english