Information: - The Indonesian National Revolution or Indonesian War of Independence was an armed conflict and diplomatic struggle between the Republic of Indonesia and the Dutch Empire, and an internal social revolution following the postwar and postcolonial Indonesia. It took place between Indonesia's declaration of independence in 1945 and the Dutch recognition of Indonesia's independence at the end of 1949. The Indonesian independence movement began in May 1908, which is commemorated as the "Year of National Awakening". - Bandung (formerly Dutch: Bandoeng, Sundanese: ), is the capital of West Java province in Indonesia and Greater Bandung made up of 2 municipalities and 38 districts, making it Indonesia's 2nd largest metropolitan area with 8,199,892 inhabitants at the 2014 Badan Pusat Statistik data. It is nation's fourth largest city (by land area), and the third largest city by population (within city proper), with over 2.4 million. Located above sea level, approximately south east of Jakarta, Bandung has cooler temperatures year-round than most other Indonesian cities. The city lies on a river basin surrounded by volcanic mountains. This topography provides a natural defense system, which was the primary reason for the Dutch East Indies government's plan to move the colony capital from Batavia (modern-day Jakarta) to Bandung. - West Java (abbreviated as "Jabar") is a province of Indonesia. It is located in the western part of the island of Java and its capital and largest urban center is Bandung, although much of its population in the northwest corner of the province live in areas suburban to the even larger urban area of Jakarta, even though that city itself lies outside the administrative province. The province's population is 46.3 million (in 2014) and it is the most populous and most densely populated of Indonesia's provinces. - The Dutch East Indies (or Netherlands East Indies; ) was a Dutch colony. It was formed from the nationalised colonies of the Dutch East India Company, which came under the administration of the Dutch government in 1800. - Mohammad Toha ( Bandung , 1927 - Bandung , March 24 , 1946 ) was an Indonesian guerrilla revered as a hero and martyr for his act of self - sacrifice during the Indonesian National Revolution . In March 1946 Toha , member of an Indonesian militia fighting Dutch rule , smuggled several sticks of dynamite into a large scale ammunition dump guarded by Japanese and Dutch troops , near the Dutch military Headquarters in Dayeuh Kolot . After overpowering the guards , he put the dynamite in several warehouses full of ammunition . He detonated the dynamite killing himself and several Dutch and Japanese troops in the area . The explosion created a small lake ( '' situ '' ) in Dayeuh Kolot . The main street in the area is nowadays called '' Mohammad Toha Street '' . - A Muslim is someone who follows or practises Islam, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion. Muslims consider the Quran (Koran), their holy book, to be the verbatim word of God as revealed to the Islamic prophet and messenger Muhammad. They also follow the teachings and practices of Muhammad ("sunnah ") as recorded in traditional accounts ("hadith"). "Muslim" is an Arabic word meaning "one who submits (to God)". - Indonesia (or ; Indonesian: ), officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia with some territories in Oceania. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands. At , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area. It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country. The world's most populous island of Java contains more than half of the country's population. - The Dutch Empire comprised the overseas territories controlled by the Dutch Republic and, later, the modern Netherlands from the 17th century to the mid-1950s. The Dutch followed Portugal and Spain in establishing an overseas colonial empire. For this, they were aided by their skills in shipping and trade and the surge of nationalism accompanying the struggle for independence from Spain. Before and later alongside the British, the Dutch initially built up colonial possessions on the basis of indirect state capitalist corporate colonialism, via the Dutch East and West India Companies. Dutch exploratory voyages such as those led by Willem Barentsz, Henry Hudson and Abel Tasman revealed vast new territories to Europeans, particularly in the Arctic Sea, North America, in the Pacific, Australia, and New Zealand. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'mohammad toha' exhibits the relationship of 'given name'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - america - an - asia - henry - india - lies - may - muhammad - muslim - urban - willem
muhammad

Information: - The New Zealand Liberal Party was the first real political party in New Zealand. It governed from 1891 until 1912. The Liberal strategy was to create a large class of small land-owning farmers who supported Liberal ideals, by buying large tracts of Maori land and selling it to small farmers on credit. The First Liberal government also established the basis of the later welfare state, with old age pensions, developed a system for settling industrial disputes, which was accepted by both employers and trade unions. In 1893 it extended voting rights to women, making New Zealand the first country in the world to enact universal female suffrage. - Independent Liberal is a description allowed in politics to denote party affiliation. It is used to designate a politician as a liberal, yet independent of the official Liberal Party of a country. Those parties were the Liberal Party of Canada, or the Liberal Party of the United Kingdom, or the New Zealand Liberal Party. - Joseph - Albert Pinard ( July 26 , 1878 -- February 8 , 1964 ) was an Ontario political figure . He represented Ottawa East provincially in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1914 to 1929 ; as a Liberal until October 1926 and then winning reelection as an Independent - Liberal in the December 1926 election . He represented Ottawa East federally in the Canadian House of Commons from 1936 to 1945 as a Liberal member but was defeated in 1945 and 1949 when he ran as an Independent Liberal . He was born in Embrun , Ontario , the son of Hercule Pinard and Sophie Bertrand , was educated at Academie De La Salle in Ottawa and became a fire insurance agent in Ottawa . In 1903 , he married Parmelia Landreville . He served as a member of Ottawa city council . Pinard ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the House of Commons in 1911 . He was first elected to the House of Commons in an 1936 by - election held after Edgar - Rodolphe - Eugene Chevrier was appointed judge . Pinard ran later unsuccessfully as an Independent Liberal in 1945 and 1950 . He died in Ottawa at the age of 85 . - The Liberal Party of Canada, colloquially known as the Grits, is the oldest federal political party in Canada. The party espouses the principles of liberalism, and generally sits at the centre of the Canadian political spectrum. The Liberal Party is traditionally positioned to the left of the Conservative Party of Canada and to the right of the New Democratic Party (NDP). After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'joseph albert pinard' exhibits the relationship of 'member of political party'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - conservative party - independent liberal - liberal - liberal party - liberal party of canada - new democratic party - the left - the right
liberal party of canada