Problem: Like the United States, U.N. officials are also dismayed that Aristide killed a conference called by Prime Minister Robert Malval in Port-au-Prince in hopes of bringing all the feuding parties together.

Based on that paragraph can we say the following?
U.N. officials take part in a conference called by Prime Minister Robert Malval.
****
Answer: no

Problem: The discovery is based on velocity measurements of a whirlpool of hot gas orbiting the black hole.

Based on that paragraph can we say the following?
Hubble discovers black holes.
****
Answer: no

Problem: The Arabic-language television network Al-Jazeera reports it has received a statement and a videotape from militants.

Based on that paragraph can we say the following?
Al-Jazeera is an Arabic-language television network.
****
Answer: yes

Problem: The community will include every state in South America with the exception of French Guiana, itself a territory of France. Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela join SACN from the Andean Community, a trade bloc established in 1969. From the more recent (1991) Mercosur comes Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Guyana, Suriname, two small northeastern countries which had previously not participated in a South American trade bloc, will not immediately join the community. Chile will additionally join; it has, however, been cautious.

Based on that paragraph can we say the following?
Ecuador is situated in South America.
****
Answer:
yes