From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.

[Q]: Given Relationship: 'be award by', Sentence: 'In 1959 she was awarded the Ph.D. from McGill University in Canada .'
[A]: awarded

[Q]: Given Relationship: 'be president of', Sentence: 'Now George W. Bush is the President of the United States .'
[A]: President

[Q]: Given Relationship: 'recognize', Sentence: 'Western officials say they hope the pressure will coerce Hamas into recognizing Israel but the Palestinians believe the real goal is the collapse of the Hamas government - six of whose cabinet members have been arrested , the rest in hiding .'
[A]:
recognizing