Q: Given the sentence "Two women in skirts are standing next to a structure made of stone." can we conclude that "Two women in pants is standing next a house made of straw."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: Skirts and pants are different things. Stones and straw are very different things.
The answer is no.

QUESTION: Test for natural language inference.
Premise: "A man fiddles with a shopping bag outside near a shopping cart."
Hypothesis: "A man removes his shopping bag from his shopping cart."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell

Let's solve it slowly: The shopping bag does not have to be in a shopping cart.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.

[QUESTION] Premise: "A boater pulls a weight on a rope out of the water."
Hypothesis: "A boater is near the water."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
In order to pull rope out of water one has to be near the water.
The answer is yes.

Q: Premise: "A backhoe is digging a trench outside of a building."
Hypothesis: "A backhoe is moving dirt."
Do we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
A: That A backhoe is digging a trench outside of a building does not imply it is moving dirt.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.

QUESTION: Can we conclude from "Two ladies getting their photo taken by a man in a light patterned hoodie while another man in a dark coat stands holding purses and observes." that "Two ladies are getting their photo taken by a woman in a dark hoodie while a woman in a dark coat stands holding purses and observes."?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell

Let's solve it slowly: It would have to be either a man or a woman.
The answer is no.

QUESTION: Can we conclude from "A shirtless young man punches snow as if he was selling perfume." that "A shirtless person is in the snow."?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell

Let's solve it slowly:
A man is a person; since he is punching snow he must be in it.
The answer is yes.