Problem: OPTIONS:
- lumbar foramina
- notochord
- synovial fluid
- intervertebral foramina
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The Spinal Cord The description of the CNS is concentrated on the structures of the brain, but the spinal cord is another major organ of the system. Whereas the brain develops out of expansions of the neural tube into primary and then secondary vesicles, the spinal cord maintains the tube structure and is only specialized into certain regions. As the spinal cord continues to develop in the newborn, anatomical features mark its surface. The anterior midline is marked by the anterior median fissure, and the posterior midline is marked by the posterior median sulcus. Axons enter the posterior side through the dorsal (posterior) nerve root, which marks the posterolateral sulcus on either side. The axons emerging from the anterior side do so through the ventral (anterior) nerve root. Note that it is common to see the terms dorsal (dorsal = "back") and ventral (ventral = "belly") used interchangeably with posterior and anterior, particularly in reference to nerves and the structures of the spinal cord. You should learn to be comfortable with both. On the whole, the posterior regions are responsible for sensory functions and the anterior regions are associated with motor functions. This comes from the initial development of the spinal cord, which is divided into the basal plate and the alar plate. The basal plate is closest to the ventral midline of the neural tube, which will become the anterior face of the spinal cord and gives rise to motor neurons. The alar plate is on the dorsal side of the neural tube and gives rise to neurons that will receive sensory input from the periphery. The length of the spinal cord is divided into regions that correspond to the regions of the vertebral column. The name of a spinal cord region corresponds to the level at which spinal nerves pass through the intervertebral foramina. Immediately adjacent to the brain stem is the cervical region, followed by the thoracic, then the lumbar, and finally the sacral region. The spinal cord is not the full length of the vertebral column because... Q: The name of a spinal cord region corresponds to the level at which spinal nerves pass through the what? A:
Answer: intervertebral foramina

Problem:OPTIONS:
- bodies of water
- seas
- waters
- oceans

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Oceanography is the study of the oceans. The word oceanology might be more accurate, since "ology" is "the study of. " "Graph" is "to write" and refers to mapmaking. But mapping the oceans is how oceanography started. Q: What is oceanography the study of? A:
****
A: oceans

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The law of conservation of energy states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. Whether a chemical reaction absorbs or releases energy, there is no overall change in the amount of energy during the reaction. Q: What law states that matter cannot be created or destroyed? A:
OPTIONS:
- Murphy's Law
- law of inertia
- construct of energy
- conservation of energy
conservation of energy

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Both conduction and convection transfer energy through matter. Radiation is the only way of transferring energy that doesn't require matter. Radiation is the transfer of energy by waves that can travel through empty space. When the waves reach objects, they transfer energy to the objects, causing them to warm up. This is how the sun's energy reaches Earth and heats its surface (see Figure below ). Radiation is also how thermal energy from a campfire warms people nearby. You might be surprised to learn that all objects radiate thermal energy, including people. In fact, when a room is full of people, it may feel noticeably warmer because of all the thermal energy the people radiate! To learn more about thermal radiation, watch "Radiation" at the URL below. Q: What is the only way of transferring energy that doesn't require matter? A:
OPTIONS:
- mutation
- evaporation
- convection
- radiation

Answer: radiation

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The female reproductive system consists of structures that produce eggs and secrete female sex hormones. They also provide a site for fertilization and enable the development and birth of a fetus. They include the vagina, uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. Q: What consists of structures that produce eggs and secrete female sex hormones? A:
OPTIONS:
- male reproductive system
- female neural system
- asexual reproductive system
- female reproductive system
Answer: female reproductive system

input: OPTIONS:
- converging
- convexing
- subverging
- diverging Now, answer this question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The focal length , , of a lens or mirror is the distance from the surface of the lens or mirror to the place where the light is focused. This is called the focal point or focus . For diverging lenses or mirrors, the focal length is negative. Q: What type of lens and mirrors have a negative focal length? A:
A:
output:
diverging