question: OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
In 1900 Thomas Edward Gordon published an article, The Problem of the Middle East, which began:
What article did Thomas Edward Gordon publish?

answer: yes

[Q]: Sentence: In 1783, Antoine Lavoisier gave the element the name hydrogen (from the Greek - hydro meaning "water" and - genes meaning "creator") when he and Laplace reproduced Cavendish's finding that water is produced when hydrogen is burned. Question: In what year did Henry Cavendish recognize hydrogen gas as a discreet substance? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
++++++++++
[A]: no

Q: Does "In some areas primary and secondary education is free and compulsory from the ages of 6 to 16, though enforcement of attendance is lax." provide a valid answer to "What is Liberia's education system hampered by?"?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
A: no

Problem: Does "Called "Lilibet" by her close family, based on what she called herself at first, she was cherished by her grandfather George V, and during his serious illness in 1929 her regular visits were credited in the popular press and by later biographers with raising his spirits and aiding his recovery." answer the question "What was Elizabeth's nickname when she was young?" OPTIONS:
- yes
- no

A: yes

Does the sentence "The combined town took the name of Plymouth which, in 1928, achieved city status." provide a valid answer to the question "In what year was Plymstock incorporated?" OPTIONS:
- yes
- no

A: no

Does the sentence "Alcoholism often reduces a person's life expectancy by around ten years." provide a valid answer to the question "How many years are removed from an alcoholic's life expectancy?" OPTIONS:
- yes
- no

A:
yes