Problem: Given the following passage "In 1912, the Republic of China was established and Sun Yat-sen was inaugurated in Nanjing as the first Provisional President. But power in Beijing already had passed to Yuan Shikai, who had effective control of the Beiyang Army, the most powerful military force in China at the time. To prevent civil war and possible foreign intervention from undermining the infant republic, leaders agreed to Army's demand that China be united under a Beijing government. On March 10, in Beijing, Shikai was sworn in as the second Provisional President of the Republic of China.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who remained the foremost head of state according to the 1912 compromise in China

A: Sun Yat-sen
Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "14% of the population speaks the official language Portuguese, the language of government and national communication during centuries of colonial rule. 44% speak Kriol, a Portuguese-based creole language, which is effectively a national language of communication among groups. The remainder speak a variety of native African languages unique to ethnicities.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which language is most prevalent?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Kriol
input question: Given the following passage "Plymouth is often used as a base by visitors to Dartmoor, the Tamar Valley and the beaches of south-east Cornwall. Kingsand, Cawsand and Whitsand Bay are popular.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What could be mistaken for a car, but is really a place near Cornwall????
output answer: Plymouth
Given the following passage "Pockets of Georgian architecture survived the war, but much of the city was levelled. There has been extensive redevelopment since World War II. Increasing traffic congestion in the 1920s led to partial demolition of medieval walls around the Bargate in 1932 and 1938. However a large portion of those walls remain.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Why was there more traffic in Georgia?
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Answer: extensive redevelopment
Q: Given the following passage "After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Eisenhower was assigned to the General Staff in Washington, where he served until June 1942 with responsibility for creating the major war plans to defeat Japan and Germany. He was appointed Deputy Chief in charge of Pacific Defenses under the Chief of War Plans Division (WPD), General Leonard T. Gerow, and then succeeded Gerow as Chief of the War Plans Division. Next, he was appointed Assistant Chief of Staff in charge of the new Operations Division (which replaced WPD) under Chief of Staff General George C. Marshall, who spotted talent and promoted accordingly.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What title did Eisenhower have that did not include the term defined as a ruler of a people?
A: General Staff
[Q]: Given the following passage "The origins of the Samoans are closely studied in modern research about Polynesia in various scientific disciplines such as genetics, linguistics and anthropology. Scientific research is ongoing, although a number of different theories exist; including one proposing that the Samoans originated from Austronesian predecessors during the terminal eastward Lapita expansion period from Southeast Asia and Melanesia between 2,500 and 1,500 BCE. The Samoan origins are currently being reassessed due to new scientific evidence and carbon dating findings from 2003 and onwards.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How many schools of thought are found in the study of Polynesia?
****
[A]:
a number of different theories