Problem:OPTIONS:
- carbohydrate is synthesized
- membrane is synthesized
- chromosome is synthesized
- protein is synthesized

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Translation is the RNA protein part of the central dogma. It occurs at a ribosome. During translation, a protein is synthesized using the codons in mRNA as a guide. All three types of RNA play a role in translation. Q: What exactly happens during rna translation? A:
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A: protein is synthesized

Answer the following question given this paragraph: The Uterus and Cervix The uterus is the muscular organ that nourishes and supports the growing embryo (see Figure 27.14). Its average size is approximately 5 cm wide by 7 cm long (approximately 2 in by 3 in) when a female is not pregnant. It has three sections. The portion of the uterus superior to the opening of the uterine tubes is called the fundus. The middle section of the uterus is called the body of uterus (or corpus). The cervix is the narrow inferior portion of the uterus that projects into the vagina. The cervix produces mucus secretions that become thin and stringy under the influence of high systemic plasma estrogen concentrations, and these secretions can facilitate sperm movement through the reproductive tract. Q: What is the muscular organ that nourishes and supports the growing embryo? A:
OPTIONS:
- fallopian tube
- stomach
- ovary
- uterus
uterus

Answer the following question given this paragraph: Power Consumed at Rest The rate at which the body uses food energy to sustain life and to do different activities is called the metabolic rate. The total energy conversion rate of a person at rest is called the basal metabolic rate (BMR) and is divided among various systems in the body, as shown in Table 7.4. The largest fraction goes to the liver and spleen, with the brain coming next. Of course, during vigorous exercise, the energy consumption of the skeletal muscles and heart increase markedly. About 75% of the calories burned in a day go into these basic functions. The BMR is a function of age, gender, total body weight, and amount of muscle mass (which burns more calories than body fat). Athletes have a greater BMR due to this last factor. Q: The rate at which the body uses food energy to sustain life and to do different activities is called the what? A:
OPTIONS:
- hormonal rate
- calorie rate
- life cycle
- metabolic rate

Answer: metabolic rate

Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The lithosphere-asthensophere divisions are based on mechanical properties. Q: The lithosphere-asthensophere divisions are based on what? A:
OPTIONS:
- mechanical compounds
- elemental properties
- constant properties
- mechanical properties
Answer: mechanical properties

input with options: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The atoms that make up matter are in constant motion, so they have kinetic energy. All that motion gives matter thermal energy. Thermal energy is defined as the total kinetic energy of all the atoms that make up an object. It depends on how fast the atoms are moving and how many atoms the object has. Therefore, an object with more mass has greater thermal energy than an object with less mass, even if their individual atoms are moving at the same speed. You can see an example of this in Figure below . Q: What kind of energy constitutes the total kinetic energy of all the atoms that make up an object? A:
OPTIONS:
- kinetic energy
- phenomena energy
- atmospheric energy
- thermal energy
output: thermal energy

Problem: OPTIONS:
- mutation
- mitosis
- photosynthesis
- glycolysis
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: 7.2 | Glycolysis By the end of this section, you will be able to: Describe the overall result in terms of molecules produced in the breakdown of glucose by glycolysis Compare the output of glycolysis in terms of ATP molecules and NADH molecules produced You have read that nearly all of the energy used by living cells comes to them in the bonds of the sugar, glucose. Glycolysis is the first step in the breakdown of glucose to extract energy for cellular metabolism. Nearly all living organisms carry out glycolysis as part of their metabolism. The process does not use oxygen and is therefore anaerobic. Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Glucose enters heterotrophic cells in two ways. One method is through secondary active transport in which the transport takes place against the glucose concentration gradient. The other mechanism uses a group of integral proteins called GLUT proteins, also known as glucose transporter proteins. These transporters assist in the facilitated diffusion of glucose. Glycolysis begins with the six carbon ring-shaped structure of a single glucose molecule and ends with two molecules of a three-carbon sugar called pyruvate. Glycolysis consists of two distinct phases. The first part of the glycolysis pathway traps the glucose molecule in the cell and uses energy to modify it so that the six-carbon sugar molecule can be split evenly into the two three-carbon molecules. The second part of glycolysis extracts energy from the molecules and stores it in the form of ATP and NADH, the reduced form of NAD. Q: What is the first step in the breakdown of glucose to extract energy for cellular metabolism? A:
Answer:
glycolysis