In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: It is best to use un-scented soap; this way, you can add your own fragrance to it. If you want to use fragranced soap, make sure that all scraps have the same smell, otherwise you might end up with an unfortunate-smelling combination. If you really want to combine different scents, make sure that they go well together, such as lemon and lavender. Avoid using soap with added moisturizer. This tends to make it harder to set up. How you do this is up to you. If you don't mind putting in a little bit of elbow grease, you can use a cheese grater. You can also use a blender or food processor; break the soap up into smaller pieces first, however. During this time, the soap water will thicken. If possible, give the soap water a stir every so often. Don't be alarmed if the soap starts to cloud up after a couple of hours. This is normal.
Summary: Gather 8 to 10 ounces (226.8 to 283.5 grams) of soap. Grate the soap into small flakes. Let the soap water sit off-heat for 12 to 24 hours.

In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: When you are shopping for vintage jewelry, one way to ensure that you are not buying fake vintage, is to ask the seller about the history of a particular item. If the piece is actually vintage the seller should be able to explain how they came across the item. For instance, it may have been passed down through the family, purchased at an estate sale or auction, or found while antique hunting. Most vintage jewelry was marked by the jewelry maker, either with initials or small emblems. Use a magnifying glass to examine the jewelry for marks before purchasing. If you notice any discrepancies between marks then the piece is likely a fake or replica. Search online for pictures of well-known vintage jewelers' marks. There may be instances when some older items of jewelry were not marked. For example, early pieces of Chanel jewelry were unmarked and different markings were used during different periods. If you can't locate any markings, then ask the seller about the history of the piece. It is also important to carefully examine the condition of an item of jewelry before purchasing it. Although most vintage jewelry will have some minor signs of wear and tear, you want to make sure they are minimal. For instance, check for broken clasps, missing gems or jewels, as well as major scratches. All of these blemishes will decrease the value of the piece. Try and find gently used pieces that only have minor signs of wear. Most importantly check for good craftsmanship, which includes straight lines, and the symmetrical placement of stones. Be wary of any jewelry marketed as vintage but that appears in mint condition. In these instances ask the seller if the piece has been recently restored. This can decrease the value of the jewelry. When buying vintage jewelry ask the retailer to provide you with documentation concerning the origin of the piece. This documentation can add value to the item, making it more authentic. This will also help to ensure that you are buying legitimate vintage jewelry, instead of mass produced new jewelry designed to look like vintage jewelry. Different types of documentation and authentication include: Certificate of authentication from a professional. Original receipts from when the jewelry was purchased that include the purchasers name. A photograph showing the piece being worn. Handwritten notes from previous owners. Other documents showing the items history. You should always consider the price when you are shopping for vintage jewelry. Items that contain real diamonds and are made of gold will be pricey. If an item is being sold as a designer piece of gold jewelry, but is priced reasonably, it is likely fake. That being said, you do not have to break the bank to buy vintage jewelry. You can find very unique and beautiful pieces of vintage and antique costume jewelry that is reasonable priced. Take into consideration the type of piece you want and make sure that you truly love the piece before purchasing it.
Summary: Ask about the history of the piece. Look for a mark or the initials of the designer. Examine the condition of the piece. Obtain documentation and authentication. Consider the price.

In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: Otherwise all your efforts may be in vain! Go to bed with an empty or dry stomach. Do not eat 3 hours before going to bed and do not drink 2 hours before going to bed. If you do, an episode of acid reflux will be even more likely. Avoid lying down after eating, too. Wait for at least 3 hours before lying down after eating to make sure that food is digested already. It gives your body time to empty the stomach, too. Fatty foods, such as fried foods and fast food meals stay longer in the stomach and are generally heavy and difficult to digest. The longer stay and more content in the intersection between the stomach and food tube promotes acid reflux. Chocolates are high in fat and caffeine, which is also bad for acid reflux. It is also high in cocoa which prompts more acid production in the stomach and acid reflux. Fried foods, tomato sauce, alcohol, garlic, and onion are all known acid-reflux triggers. Chewing gum increases the production of saliva, nature's gift for acid reflux patients. If you know you're about to consume something you shouldn't, bring a pack of gum with you to potentially offset the complications. Be careful not to choose the mint flavour though. Mint promotes acid reflux by momentarily relaxing the muscle valves and increasing acid production in the stomach. When your clothes are tight, pressure is put upon your stomach. This added constriction of the abdominal area encourages stomach acid to work its way into your esophagus, leading to acid reflux. If you're engaging in a heavy meal or eating foods that are known to trigger your acid reflux, be sure to stay away from tight clothes (including underwear) that may exacerbate the problem. and orange juice. Coffee keeps a person perky by injecting caffeine into the system. This caffeine also stimulates the acid production inside the stomach. Hyperacidity makes it easier for back flow of stomach contents. Anything that aids in acid production should obviously be avoided (like orange juice). Orange juice and other citrus drinks are high in vitamin C or ascorbic acid. Ascorbic acid raises the acidity level in the stomach further and promotes acid reflux. Caffeinated teas and sodas should also be avoided to lower acid production in the stomach. . Physical activity will improve the symptoms of acid reflux by decreasing the compression of the stomach. The key is to get 30 minutes of physical activity a day. This 30-minue goal can be divided into multiple sessions. For example, 10-minute walking sessions can be done thrice a day. Walking for 30 minutes every day will help accelerate fat loss. For people who find walking boring, other alternatives are gardening, swimming, walking the dog, and window shopping. . Overweight and obese individuals complain of acid reflux because the extra fat in the tummy compresses the stomach. This increases the pressure inside the stomach and forces its contents to flow back into the food tube. To reduce your acid reflux, you may want to reduce your weight. Avoid overeating to not only watch your weight but to lessen the chance of acid reflux. Eat smaller meals more often to maintain a desirable weight and avoid overloading your stomach. . Smoking is a known trigger of acid reflux. Over time, it can cause severe injury and cause esophageal cancer. Quit smoking now and feel immediate relief. There are a number of reasons you should quit smoking, apart from reducing acid reflux. If you do, you'll also reduce your risk of heart disease, diabetes, other cancers, and you'll see an improvement in your hair, skin, nails, and teeth.
Summary:
Do not eat before bed. Avoid fatty foods. Chew gum. Wear loose fitting clothes. Stay away from coffee Do more physical activity Watch your weight Stop smoking