Q: "A girl on a segue hands out a pamphlet to a person on the street." Does this mean that "The girl was handing out pamphlets about voting."?
A: it is not possible to tell

Q: "A male wearing headphones and standing in front of a microphone." Does this mean that "A man stands around near a microphone and has headphones on."?
A: yes

Q: "The ladies with this young girl look happy." Does this mean that "There are women with a young girl."?
A: yes

Q: "A woman in a red shirt stands by a man in a white shirt and a woman in a black shirt in front of a stairway." Does this mean that "The man and women are standing outside."?
A:
it is not possible to tell