TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
PROBLEM: Context: Gwersyllt is an urban village and a local government community, the lowest tier of local government, part of Wrexham County Borough in Wales., Summerhill ( Welsh : Brynhyfryd , pronounced ( brnhfrd ) ) is a semi-urban village in the suburbs of Wrexham , Wales and forms part of the community of Gwersyllt ., Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in 2011 of 3,063,456 and has a total area of . Wales has over of coastline and is largely mountainous, with its higher peaks in the north and central areas, including Snowdon, its highest summit. The country lies within the north temperate zone and has a changeable, maritime climate., England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight., Wrexham County Borough is a local government principal area centred on the town of Wrexham in north-east Wales. The county borough has a population of nearly 135,000 inhabitants. Just under half of the population live either within the town of Wrexham or its surrounding conurbation of urban villages which has a population of around 63,000 people. The remainder live to the south and east of the town in more rural areas. The area has strong links with coal-mining., Wrexham (; ) is a large town in north Wales, between the Welsh mountains and the lower Dee Valley alongside the border with England. In Wrexham County Borough, it is the largest town in north Wales and an administrative, commercial, retail and educational centre., Subject: summerhill, Relation: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity, Options: (A) bristol (B) central (C) centre (D) east (E) england (F) north (G) northwest (H) of (I) southwest (J) wales (K) west (L) wrexham (M) wrexham county borough

SOLUTION: wrexham county borough

PROBLEM: Context: John III (20 December 1537 17 November 1592) was King of Sweden from 1568 until his death. He was the son of King Gustav I of Sweden and his second wife Margaret Leijonhufvud. He was also, quite autonomously, the ruler of Finland, as "Duke John" from 1556 to 1563. In 1581 he assumed also the title Grand Prince of Finland. He attained the Swedish throne after a rebellion against his brother Eric XIV. He is mainly remembered for his attempts to close the gap between the newly established Lutheran Church of Sweden and the Catholic church., The Spanish Empire was one of the largest empires in history. It reached the peak of its military, political and economic power under the Spanish Habsburgs, through most of the 16th and 17th centuries, and its greatest territorial extent under the House of Bourbon in the 18th century, when it was the largest empire in the world. The Spanish Empire became the foremost global power of its time and was the first to be called "the empire on which the sun never sets"., A composite monarchy (or composite state) is a historical category, introduced by J. H. Elliott, that describes early modern states consisting of several countries under one ruler, who governs his territories as if they were separate kingdoms, in accordance with local traditions and legal structures. The composite state was the typical kind in the early modern period. H. G. Koenigsberger divides composite states into two classes: those, like the Spanish Empire, that consisted of countries separated by either other states or by the sea, and those, like PolandLithuania, that were contiguous., Sigismund III Vasa ( also known as Sigismund III of Poland , Polish : Zygmunt III Waza , Lithuanian : Zygimantas Vaza , English exonym : Sigmund ; 20 June 1566 -- 30 April 1632 N.S. ) was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania , monarch of the united Polish -- Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1587 to 1632 , and King of Sweden ( where he is known simply as Sigismund ) from 1592 as a composite monarchy until he was deposed in 1599 . He was the son of King John III of Sweden and his first wife , Catherine Jagellonica of Poland . Elected to the throne of the Polish -- Lithuanian Commonwealth , Sigismund sought to create a personal union between the Commonwealth and Sweden ( Polish -- Swedish union ) , and succeeded for a time in 1592 . After he had been deposed in 1599 from the Swedish throne by his uncle , Charles IX of Sweden , and a meeting of the Riksens stander ( Swedish Riksdag ) , he spent much of the rest of his life attempting to reclaim it . Shortly after his victory over his internal enemies , Sigismund took advantage of a period of civil unrest in Muscovy ( known as the Time of Troubles ) and invaded Russia , holding Moscow for two years ( 1610 -- 12 ) and Smolensk thereafter . In 1617 the Polish -- Swedish conflict , which had been interrupted by an armistice in 1611 , broke out again . While Sigismund 's army was also fighting Ottoman forces in Moldavia ( 1617 -- 21 ) , King Gustavus II Adolphus of Sweden ( Charles IX 's son ) invaded Sigismund 's lands , capturing Riga ( 1621 ) and seizing almost all of Polish Livonia . Sigismund , who concluded the Truce of Altmark with Sweden in 1629 , never regained the Swedish crown . His Swedish wars resulted , moreover , in Poland 's loss of Livonia and in a diminution of the kingdom 's international prestige . Sigismund remains a highly controversial figure in Poland . His long reign coincided with the apex of the Polish -- Lithuanian Commonwealth 's prestige , power and economic influence . On the other hand , it was during his reign that the symptoms of decline leading to the Commonwealth 's eventual demise surfaced . Popular histories , such as the books of Pawe Jasienica , tend to present Sigismund as the principal source of these destructive processes ; whereas academic histories are usually not as damning of him . However , the question of whether the Commonwealth 's decline was caused by Sigismund 's decisions or had its roots in historical processes beyond his personal control , remains a highly debated topic . He was commemorated in Warsaw with Sigismund 's Column , commissioned by his son and successor , Wadysaw IV., Gustav I, born Gustav Eriksson of the Vasa noble family and later known as Gustav Vasa (12 May 1496 29 September 1560), was King of Sweden from 1523 until his death in 1560, previously self-recognised Protector of the Realm ("Riksforestandare") from 1521, during the ongoing Swedish War of Liberation against King Christian II of Denmark, Norway and Sweden. Initially of low standing, Gustav rose to lead the rebel movement following the Stockholm Bloodbath, in which his father perished. Gustav's election as King on 6 June 1523 and his triumphant entry into Stockholm eleven days later meant the end of Medieval Sweden's elective monarchy and the Kalmar Union, and the birth of a hereditary monarchy under the House of Vasa and its successors, including the current House of Bernadotte., Subject: sigismund iii vasa, Relation: noble_family, Options: (A) house of bourbon (B) house of vasa

SOLUTION: house of vasa

PROBLEM: Context: The River Thames is a river that flows through southern England. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the second longest in the United Kingdom, after the River Severn. It also flows through Oxford (where it is called Isis), Reading, Henley-on-Thames and Windsor. The lower reaches of the river are called the Tideway, derived from its long tidal reach up to Teddington Lock. It rises at Thames Head in Gloucestershire, and flows into the North Sea via the Thames Estuary. The Thames drains the whole of Greater London. , Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster, is a large, mainly Gothic abbey church in the City of Westminster, London, just to the west of the Palace of Westminster. It is one of the United Kingdom's most notable religious buildings and the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English and, later, British monarchs. Between 1540 and 1556, the abbey had the status of a cathedral. Since 1560, however, the building is no longer an abbey nor a cathedral, having instead the status of a Church of England "Royal Peculiar"a church responsible directly to the sovereign. The building itself is the original abbey church., Carlos Ashley Raphael Barat (born 6 June 1978) is an English musician, best known for being the co-frontman with Peter Doherty of the garage rock band The Libertines. He was the frontman and lead guitarist of Dirty Pretty Things, and in 2010 debuted a solo album. In 2014 he announced the creation of his new band, The Jackals., The Libertines are an English rock band, formed in London in 1997 by frontmen Carl Barat (vocals/guitar) and Pete Doherty (vocals/guitar). The band, centred on the songwriting partnership of Barat and Doherty, has also included John Hassall (bass) and Gary Powell (drums) for most of its recording career. The band was part of the garage rock revival and spearheaded the movement in the UK., London is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom, as well as the most populous city proper in the European Union. Standing on the River Thames in the south east of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. It was founded by the Romans, who named it "Londinium". London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its medieval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, "London" has also referred to the metropolis around this core, historically split between Middlesex, Essex, Surrey, Kent, and Hertfordshire, which today largely makes up Greater London, governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly., Westminster is an area of central London within the City of Westminster, part of the West End, on the north bank of the River Thames. Westminster's concentration of visitor attractions and historic landmarks, one of the highest in London, includes the Palace of Westminster, Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey and Westminster Cathedral., John Cory Hassall ( born 17 February 1981 in Westminster , London ) is an English musician and bassist for The Libertines . He now performs with his own band The April Rainers . Previously , he formed the band Yeti ., The Palace of Westminster is the meeting place of the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Commonly known as the Houses of Parliament after its occupants, it is also known as the 'heart of British politics'. The Palace lies on the north bank of the River Thames in the City of Westminster, in central London., Peter Daniell "Pete" Doherty (born 12 March 1979) is an English musician, songwriter, actor, poet, writer, and artist. He is best known for being co-frontman of the Libertines, which he formed with Carl Barat in 1997. His other musical projects are indie band Babyshambles and Peter Doherty and the Puta Madres., Central London is the innermost part of London, England. There is no official definition of its area but its characteristics are understood to include a high density built environment, high land values, an elevated daytime population and a concentration of regionally, nationally and internationally significant organisations and facilities. Over time a number of definitions have been used to define the scope of central London for statistics, urban planning and local government. , Buckingham Palace is the London residence and administrative headquarters of the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom. Located in the City of Westminster, the palace is often at the centre of state occasions and royal hospitality. It has been a focal point for the British people at times of national rejoicing and mourning., Subject: john hassall , Relation: occupation, Options: (A) artist (B) band (C) bank (D) guitarist (E) mayor (F) monarch (G) musician (H) official (I) poet (J) songwriter (K) united kingdom (L) urban planning (M) writer

SOLUTION:
guitarist