Choose your reply from the options at the end. Does "The goal was to promote year-round trade and a year-round navy.:11 Pursuit of this goal brought the emerging Russian state into conflict with the Ukrainian Cossacks and then with the Tatars of the Crimean Khanate and Circassians." contain the correct answer to "Who was treated as second class citizens under the Ottomans?"
Select from the following. --yes. --no.
no