Part 1. Definition
You are given a science question (hard-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
Part 2. Example
Which event can cause a large rock to become soil over time?
(A) decaying (B) an earthquake (C) a landslide (D) weathering
Answer: D
Explanation: Under the action of heat, cold, rain, wind, and other atmospheric factors, the rock breaks down physically into small fragments that become the parent material of the soil. Also, atmospheric factors change according to weather.
Part 3. Exercise
Two pieces of the same metal are placed on a table. The pieces of metal have the same density, mass, and texture. Which characteristic must be the ONLY difference between the two samples?
(A) They have different dimensions. (B) They have different boiling points. (C) They are made up of a different type of matter. (D) They contain a different amount of matter per unit volume.
Answer:
A