In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Input: Consider Input: Problem: the majority owner of a business received 25 % of the profit , with each of 4 partners receiving 25 % of the remaining profit . if the majority owner and two of the owners combined to receive $ 40,000 , how much profit did the business make ?
Options: a ) $ 44,000 , b ) $ 54,000 , c ) $ 64,000 , d ) $ 84,000 , e ) $ 104,000

Output: c

Input: Consider Input: Problem: in the manufacture of a certain product , 5 percent of the units produced are defective and 4 percent of the defective units are shipped for sale . what percent of the units produced are defective units that are shipped for sale ?
Options: a ) 0.125 % , b ) 0.2 % , c ) 0.8 % , d ) 1.25 % , e ) 2.0 %

Output: b

Input: Consider Input: Problem: increasing the original price of an article by 5 percent and then increasing the new price by 5 percent is equivalent to increasing the original price by
Options: a ) 10.25 % , b ) 12.5 % , c ) 14.75 % , d ) 15.15 % , e ) 16.25 %
Output: a