Definition: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
Input: This thinker wrote about the effect of ""animal spirits"" upon the human mind in a work that delineates a type of emotion that is prompted from an external source, his Passions of the Soul. He outlined his view of mind-body dualism in such works as his Meditations on First Philosophy. For 10 points, name this French thinker who worked extensively in developing early geometry and proclaimed ""I think, therefore I am. ""
Output:
History