Article: Many rulers have two sets of numbers. You are looking for the metric set of numbers. This side of the ruler will be labeled cm{\displaystyle cm}, the abbreviation for centimeters. It might also be labeled mm{\displaystyle mm}, the abbreviation for millimeters. Millimeters are the smaller metric units shown on the ruler by the shorter lines in between the centimeters. The other side of the ruler is the standard side of the ruler. It will show inches, which is the standard U.S. unit. If you look closely at your ruler, you will see that each centimeter is divided into 10 parts by the shorter lines. A millimeter is one-tenth of a centimeter. Note that 1 mm = 0.1 cm. Look at the other edge of the object. Identify the nearest mark to that edge. This mark will tell you how long the object is. If the edge falls on a longer centimeter line marked with a whole number, the object is that many centimeters long. For example, if the edge of an eraser ends at the line marked 7, the eraser is 7 cm long. If you are measuring to the nearest centimeter, look for the nearest line to the edge of the object that is marked with a number. This mark will tell you the nearest centimeter. For example, an eraser might fall less than halfway between the 7 and 8 cm marks. Since the eraser ends closer to the 7 cm mark, you would say that, to the nearest centimeter, the eraser is 7 centimeters long. Look at the last whole centimeter the edge of the object passes. Then, count the number of millimeters past the last whole centimeter that the object's edge goes. Each millimeter is one-tenth of a centimeter. So, to find the length, combine the number of whole centimeters and tenths of a centimeter.For example, if the edge of an eraser ends 1 millimeter past 7 centimeters, the eraser is 7.1 centimeters long.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Locate the centimeters on the ruler. Understand the relationship between a millimeter and a centimeter. Find the length in whole centimeters. Find the length to the nearest tenth of a centimeter.
Article: Choose a fabric that will not fray, such as felt. The fabric should be wide enough to fit around the doll and overlap by at least 1 inch (2.5cm). The fabric piece can be as long as you want the top or dress to be. Measure the widest part of your doll to find the width. Then, use the doll to find the length. For a top, cut the fabric so that it will end about 1 inch (2.5cm) below the doll's waist. For a short dress, cut the fabric so that it will come to the doll's knees. For a long dress, cut the fabric so that it will come to the doll's toes. Center the doll on the fabric from the right and left sides. The top of the doll's shoulders should be about 0.5 inches (1.3cm) to 1 inch (2.5cm) below the top edge of the fabric. Use a pen or piece of fabric chalk to place a small mark on the fabric next to each of your doll's shoulders. There should be 2 marks when you are done. Cut along each of the marks you made on the fabric to create armholes for the doll dress or shirt. Make sure that the holes are wide enough for the doll's arms to fit through by inserting the doll's arms through each one. Insert your doll's hands through each of the holes and slide the holes up to your doll's shoulders. If the holes are not wide enough to get them all the way to the doll's shoulders, then snip a little more fabric to widen the holes. Keep mind that it is better for the armholes to be a little too small than too big because you can always make them larger. Next, wrap the fabric across the doll's body, as if you were closing a robe. Wrap the fabric as tight or as loose as you want it to be. The fabric should be long enough to wrap all the way around to the back of the doll if you want it to. To secure the wrap dress you have created, cut out a strip of stretch fabric. Wrap it around the doll's waist and tie a bow to secure it. You can also use a piece of ribbon to secure the dress if you prefer. You can leave the neckline area of the dress as is, or you can fold it back to create the look of a collar. It's up to you! Use glue to attach jewels, beads, and/or sequins to the dress. You can add them anywhere you like. Just add a dab of fabric glue to the jewel, bead, or sequin and press it onto the dress where you want it to go. Let the glue dry overnight. Add a jewel to the center of the neckline. Apply some beads to the bottom of the skirt. Layer the skirt with sequins.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Cut out a piece of fabric. Lay the doll on the fabric and mark the fabric next to the doll's shoulders. Cut holes in the fabric where you marked it. Slide your doll's arms into the holes. Cross the fabric in front of the doll's body. Use a long strip of fabric to secure the shirt or dress at your doll's waist. Fold back the collar if desired. Decorate the dress with jewels, beads, and sequins.
Article: This is an important step that permeates all kinds of interactions you have with your grandparent. Be an active listener when your grandparent is telling you stories about your family history or about her memories. Ask questions and make comments that prove that you are listening. Respond appropriately to her requests or commands. If she asks you to do a task, then you should do it. Your grandparent grew up in a different time period, where societal norms and values were different. Be aware of what habits might irritate your grandparent. Stay off of your cell phone or smartphone while spending time with her. Your attention should be focused on her. Avoid arguing with or talking back to your grandparent. Thank your grandparent when she does something for you or gives you a gift. Be polite to your grandparent and to others when you are out in public. Be helpful and do any tasks or chores without complaint. The fact is that your grandparent is getting older and will likely suffer some health issues. She is not going to be alive forever, sadly, and your grandparent needs to know that you value the time spent with her. Let your grandparent know often that you love her. Focus your attention on your grandparent when spending time with her. Your grandparent has spent many more years alive and has many more life experiences than you do. Even if you do not totally agree with her advice, your grandparent is almost certainly speaking from experience. If you do take her advice, and it works for you, be sure to let your grandparent know and thank her for helping you. Grandparents truly want to feel included and to be invited to events. If you are having a dinner party, or if you are going on a family vacation, be sure to extend an invitation to your grandparent. Although grandparents love and enjoy babysitting their grandchildren, for example, they feel more respected and included when they are invited to events. Things were very different when your grandparent grew up, so be understanding of that. Your grandparent likely has many set-in-stone beliefs, so avoid arguing with or scoffing at those beliefs. Do not try to force new ideas or beliefs on your grandparent if she is not open to learning about them. This only sets the stage for an argument and causes tension. Your grandparent might be curious about a topic or norm, but she may not want to learn everything there is to know about it. Respect the boundaries she sets for the conversation. Calmly and carefully explain certain new societal norms, like the ways people interact or the mixture of cultures present in society.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Listen to your grandparent. Display proper behavior and manners around your grandparent. Treat your grandparent like she is worthy of your time. Accept your grandparent's advice. Invite your grandparent to events or on vacation. Teach your grandparent about today's societal norms, and be understanding about the beliefs that she has.