Given an abstract, indicate which of the provided candidate titles (Option1 and Option2) best describes it (respond with the text of the title, not option1/2).

Q: Abstract: Pulmonary lymph drains into the thoracic duct and then into the systemic venous circulation. Since systemic venous pressure (SVP) must be overcome before pulmonary lymph can flow, variations in SVP may affect lymph flow rate and therefore the rate of fluid accumulation within the lung. The importance of this issue is evident when one considers the variety of clinical interventions that increase SVP and promote pulmonary edema formation, such as volume infusion, positive-pressure ventilation, and various vasoactive drug therapies. We recorded pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP), left atrial pressure (LAP), and SVP in chronic unanesthetized sheep. Occlusion balloons were placed in the left atrium and superior vena cava to control their respective pressures. The superior vena caval occluder was placed above the azygos vein so that bronchial venous pressure would not be elevated when the balloon was inflated. Three-hour experiments were carried out at various LAP levels with and without SVP being elevated to 20 mmHg. The amount of fluid present in the lung was determined by the wet-to-dry weight ratio method. At control LAP levels, no significant difference in lung fluid accumulation could be shown between animals with control and elevated SVP levels. When LAP was elevated above control a significantly greater amount of pulmonary fluid accumulated in animals with elevated SVP levels compared with those with control SVP levels. We conclude that significant excess pulmonary edema formation will occur when SVP is elevated at pulmonary microvascular pressures not normally associated with rapid fluid accumulation.
Which is the apt title for the abstract? option1: Effect of systemic venous pressure elevation on lymph flow and lung edema formation. option2: Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and bone.

A: Effect of systemic venous pressure elevation on lymph flow and lung edema formation.
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Q: Abstract: Normal pacemaking in the mammalian heart is driven by spontaneously active cells located in the sino-atrial (SA) node. The rate of firing of these cells and the modulation of this rate by catecholamines are controlled by if, an inward Na- and K-current that turns on at voltages more negative than -40 mV. The 'pacemaker' current if is also present in other types of cell where its ability to produce and modulate a depolarizing process may be useful. For example, in vertebrate photoreceptors if drives the depolarization that terminates the light-induced hyperpolarization. Currents similar to if are also found in hippocampal neurones and DRG neurones. The present report shows for the first time that the opening of single if-channels of low conductance (1 pS) can be resolved using a modification of the patch-clamp technique on isolated SA-node cells. Modulation of if by adrenaline is shown to be mediated by an increase in the probability of channel opening, whereas the single-channel amplitude remains unchanged.
Which is the apt title for the abstract? option1: Characterization of single pacemaker channels in cardiac sino-atrial node cells. option2: Coarctation of the aorta in children undergoing angioplasty: pretreatment and posttreatment MR imaging.

A: Characterization of single pacemaker channels in cardiac sino-atrial node cells.
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Q: Abstract: Norepinephrine concentrations and tyrosine hydroxylase activity were determined in the brains of moderate-seizure and severe-seizure genetically epilepsy-prone rats (GEPRs) and in nonepileptic control rats. Both moderate-seizure (GEPR-3) and severe-seizure (GEPR-9) animals had widespread abnormalities in brain norepinephrine concentrations. Abnormalities in tyrosine hydroxylase activity were restricted to the midbrain. The state of abnormal seizure susceptibility, but not severity, in the GEPR may be determined by noradrenergic deficits in the hypothalamus/thalamus. Both seizure severity and susceptibility may be determined by noradrenergic deficits in the telencephalon, midbrain, and pons-medulla. Seizure severity but not susceptibility may be determined by noradrenergic abnormalities in the cerebellum.
Which is the apt title for the abstract? option1: Indices of noradrenergic function in the central nervous system of seizure-naive genetically epilepsy-prone rats. option2: Psychogenic upper airway obstruction presenting as refractory wheezing.

A:
Indices of noradrenergic function in the central nervous system of seizure-naive genetically epilepsy-prone rats.
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