A same meaning or not problem:
Both Phasael and Herod started their careers under their father Antipater , who was appointed Judea Procurator for the Roman Republic by Julius Caesar .
Both Phasael and Antipater began their career under their father Herod , who was appointed Judea Procurator for the Roman Republic by Julius Caesar .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
The Vacaria River is a tributary of the Pilugul River in Romania .
The Vacaria River is a tributary of the River Pilugul in Romania .
****
[A]: yes

A same meaning or not problem:
The ectodermal symptoms of hypohydrotic dysplasia described above are provable not only in the skin of the individuals affected , but also in their phonation and voice production .
The hypohydrotic symptoms of ectodermal dysplasia described above are evidenced not only in the skin of affected individuals , but also in their phonation and voice production .
****
[A]: no

A same meaning or not problem:
The white Pontiac , a last model year 2010 G6 4 - doory limousine , was built in January 2010 at the Orion Township assembly line .
The last Pontiac , a white 2010 model year G6 4 door sedan , was built at the Orion Township Assembly Line in January , 2010 .
****
[A]:
no