Solution idea: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. Besides the above-named species, various other species of the genus have been used medicinally. Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time at the genus level and above.
Q: Evolution over geologic time at the genus level and above is:
Options:
- (A) microcosm
- (B) genetic
- (C) Plants growth
- (D) macroevolution
- (E) natural selection
- (F) gastropod shells
- (G) peachleaf willow
- (H) Plant reproduction
A: (D)

Solution idea: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. Examples of gametes are ova and spermatozoa. Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces ova and spermatozoa.
Q: Meiosis is the type of _ that produces ova and spermatozoa.
Options:
- (A) permineralization
- (B) an organism's body
- (C) animals
- (D) Plant reproduction
- (E) Most plants
- (F) Chemical energy
- (G) rapid expansion
- (H) cell division
A: (H)

Solution idea: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. Currently the state flower is the peony, which originates in China. Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of peonies.
Q: Female what produce eggs inside the ovaries of peonies?
Options:
- (A) gametophytes
- (B) Plant reproduction
- (C) honeybees
- (D) peachleaf willow
- (E) insects
- (F) fertile
- (G) orchids
- (H) graptolites
A: (A)

Solution idea: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. Influenza Virus Inluenza virus are negative-strand RNA viruses with a segmented genome. Influenza is considered to be nonliving.
Q: What is considered to be nonliving?
Options:
- (A) illness
- (B) Staphylococcus
- (C) cigarettes
- (D) Influenza
- (E) Leptospirosis
- (F) bacteria
- (G) E. coli
- (H) Streptococcus
A: (D)