Definition partition_sp_1 p sp :=
SP.partition (fun e => Pos.eqb (fstpp e) p || Pos.eqb (sndpp e) p) sp.
Definition partition_sp_2 p sp :=
SP.partition (fun e => Pos.eqb (fstpp e) p) sp.
Definition fst_sp (pair : SP.t * SP.t) :=
match pair with
|(a,b) => a
end.
Definition snd_sp (pair : SP.t * SP.t) :=
match pair with
|(a,b) => b
end.
Definition new_pair_1 pair (pos : positive) := (pos, sndpp(pair)).
Definition new_pair_2 pair (pos : positive) := (fstpp(pair), pos).
Definition subst_in_sp_aux_1 := (fun pos pair sp => SP.add (new_pair_1 pair pos) sp).
Definition subst_in_sp_aux_2 := (fun pos pair sp => SP.add (new_pair_2 pair pos) sp).
Definition subst_in_sp p1 p2 sp :=
let pair_1 := partition_sp_1 p2 sp in
let sp_to_modify := fst_sp(pair_1) in
let sp_to_keep := snd_sp(pair_1) in
let pair_2 := partition_sp_2 p2 sp_to_modify in
let sp_to_modify_f := fst_sp(pair_2) in
let sp_to_modify_s := snd_sp(pair_2) in
let newsp_to_modify_f := SP.fold (subst_in_sp_aux_1 p1) sp_to_modify_f SP.empty in
let newsp_to_modify_s := SP.fold (subst_in_sp_aux_2 p1) sp_to_modify_s SP.empty in
SP.union (SP.union newsp_to_modify_f newsp_to_modify_s) sp_to_keep.

Lemma proper_9 : forall p, Proper ((fun t1 t2 : SetOfPairsOfPositiveOrderedType.t =>
Pos.eq (fstpp t1) (fstpp t2) /\ Pos.eq (sndpp t1) (sndpp t2)) ==> eq)
(fun x : SP.elt => negb (fstpp x =? p)%positive).