Proof with auto with typeclass_instances.
intros choice x m l Hl.
inversion_clear Hl as [Hx|l' Hx Hl'].
(* Exact *)
rewrite Hx.
rewrite Zrnd_Z2R...
(* not Exact *)
unfold Znearest.
assert (Hm: Zfloor x = m).
apply Zfloor_imp.
exact (conj (Rlt_le _ _ (proj1 Hx)) (proj2 Hx)).
rewrite Zceil_floor_neq.
rewrite Hm.
replace (Rcompare (x - Z2R m) (/2)) with l'.
now case l'.
rewrite <- Hl'.
rewrite Z2R_plus.
rewrite <- (Rcompare_plus_r (- Z2R m) x).
apply f_equal.
simpl (Z2R 1).
field.
rewrite Hm.
now apply Rlt_not_eq.
Qed.

(* Specifications: *)
Theorem inbetween_int_N_sign :
forall choice x m l,
inbetween_int m (Rabs x) l ->
Znearest choice x = cond_Zopp (Rlt_bool x 0) (cond_incr (round_N (if Rlt_bool x 0 then negb (choice (-(m + 1))%Z) else choice m) l) m).