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(* 02110-1301 USA                                                     *)
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(*                                                                          *)
(*  Proof of the three gap theorem.                                         *)
(*                                                                          *)
(*  Micaela Mayero (INRIA-Rocquencourt)                                     *)
(*  September 1998                                                          *)
(*                                                                          *)
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(*                               Nat_compl.v                                *)
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(*             Complements for the natural numbers       *)
(*                                                       *)
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Global Set Asymmetric Patterns.
Require Export Arith.
Require Export Compare_dec.
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Definition decidable (P : Prop) := P \/ ~ P.
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(*       Technical lemmas                                 *)
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tauto.
Qed.
intros;
generalize (not_ex_all_not nat (fun n : nat => P n /\ Q n /\ R n /\ S n) H);
intro; generalize (not_symt_et (P k) (Q k) (R k) (S k) (H2 k));
intro; generalize (not_and_or (P k /\ Q k) (R k /\ S k) H3);
intro; generalize (or_to_imply (P k /\ Q k) (~ (R k /\ S k)) H4);
intro; cut (P k /\ Q k); auto with core arith.
intro; generalize (H5 H6); intro; apply (not_and_or (R k) (S k) H7).
Qed.
tauto.
Qed.
intros;
cut
((exists m : nat, P m /\ (forall i : nat, P i -> i >= m)) \/
(forall p : nat, n >= p -> ~ P p)).
intro; elim H1; auto with core arith.
intro; generalize (H2 n (le_n n)); intros; absurd (P n); auto with core arith.
elim n.
elim (H 0); intros.
left; exists 0; auto with core arith.
right; unfold ge in |- *; intros; cut (p = 0).
intro; rewrite H3; auto with core arith.
auto with core arith.
intros; elim H1; auto with core arith.
intro; elim (H (S n0)); intro.
left; exists (S n0); split; auto with core arith.
cut (forall p : nat, S n0 <= p \/ p < S n0).
intros; elim (H4 i); auto with core arith.
unfold lt in |- *; intro; generalize (le_S_n i n0 H6); intro; unfold ge in H2;
elim (H2 i H7); auto with core arith.
intro; apply le_or_lt.
right; intros; cut (p < S n0 \/ p = S n0).
intro; elim H5; intro.
generalize (lt_n_Sm_le p n0 H6).
intro; unfold ge in H2; generalize (H2 p H7); auto with core arith.
rewrite H6; auto with core arith.
apply (le_lt_or_eq p (S n0) H4).
Qed.
intros; cut ({q <= m} + {m < q}).
intro; elim H; intros.
elim H0; intro.
right; auto with core arith.
left; auto with core arith.
apply (le_lt_dec q m).
Qed.
intros; cut ({q <= m} + {m < q}).
intro; elim H; intros.
elim H0; intro.
right; auto with core arith.
left; auto with core arith.
apply (le_lt_dec q m).
Qed.

(**********)
Lemma inser2_trans :
forall n m p q t : nat,
n <= m /\ m < t -> {n <= m /\ m < q} + {q <= m /\ m < p} + {p <= m /\ m < t}.