Section Fclosestp2.
Variable b : Fbound.
Variable radix : Z.
Variable precision : nat.
Let FtoRradix := FtoR radix.
Coercion FtoRradix : float >-> R.
Hypothesis radixMoreThanOne : (1 < radix)%Z.
Let radixMoreThanZERO := Zlt_1_O _ (Zlt_le_weak _ _ radixMoreThanOne).
Hint Resolve radixMoreThanZERO: zarith.
Hypothesis precisionGreaterThanOne : 1 < precision.
Hypothesis pGivesBound : Zpos (vNum b) = Zpower_nat radix precision.
intros p r H'; split.
apply oppBounded; auto.
case H'; auto.
intros f H'0.
rewrite Fopp_correct.
replace (- FtoR radix p - - r)%R with (- (FtoR radix p - r))%R;
[ idtac | ring ].
replace (FtoR radix f - - r)%R with (- (- FtoR radix f - r))%R;
[ idtac | ring ].
rewrite <- Fopp_correct.
repeat rewrite Rabs_Ropp.
case H'; auto with float.
Qed.
intros p r H'; case (Rle_or_lt 0 r); intros Rl0.
rewrite Rabs_right; auto with real.
replace (Fabs p) with p; auto.
unfold Fabs in |- *; apply floatEq; simpl in |- *; auto.
cut (0 <= Fnum p)%Z.
case (Fnum p); simpl in |- *; auto; intros p' H0; Contradict H0;
apply Zlt_not_le; red in |- *; simpl in |- *; auto with zarith.
apply LeR0Fnum with (radix := radix); auto.
apply
RleRoundedR0
with (b := b) (precision := precision) (P := Closest b radix) (r := r);
auto.
apply ClosestRoundedModeP with (precision := precision); auto with real.
rewrite Faux.Rabsolu_left1; auto.
replace (Fabs p) with (Fopp p).
apply ClosestOpp; auto.
unfold Fabs in |- *; apply floatEq; simpl in |- *; auto.
cut (Fnum p <= 0)%Z.
case (Fnum p); simpl in |- *; auto; intros p' H0; Contradict H0;
apply Zlt_not_le; red in |- *; simpl in |- *; auto with zarith.
apply R0LeFnum with (radix := radix); auto.
apply
RleRoundedLessR0
with (b := b) (precision := precision) (P := Closest b radix) (r := r);
auto.
apply ClosestRoundedModeP with (precision := precision); auto.
apply Rlt_le; auto.
apply Rlt_le; auto.
Qed.
intros p q H'.
case (Req_dec p q); intros Eqpq.
rewrite Eqpq.
replace (Rabs (q - q)) with 0%R;
[ rewrite Rmult_0_r
| replace (q - q)%R with 0%R; try ring; rewrite Rabs_right; auto with real ].
unfold Fulp in |- *; apply Rlt_le; auto with real arith.
replace (2%nat * Rabs (p - q))%R with (Rabs (p - q) + Rabs (p - q))%R;
[ idtac | simpl in |- *; ring ].
case ClosestMinOrMax with (1 := H'); intros H'1.
apply Rle_trans with (Rabs (p - q) + Rabs (FNSucc b radix precision q - p))%R.
apply Rplus_le_compat_l.
rewrite <- (Rabs_Ropp (p - q)).
rewrite Ropp_minus_distr.
elim H'; auto.
intros H'0 H'2; apply H'2; auto.
apply FcanonicBound with (radix := radix); auto with float arith.
rewrite Rabs_right.
rewrite Rabs_right.
replace (p - q + (FNSucc b radix precision q - p))%R with
(FNSucc b radix precision q - q)%R; [ idtac | ring ].
unfold FtoRradix in |- *; apply FulpSuc; auto.
case H'1; auto.
apply Rge_minus; apply Rle_ge; auto with real float.
case MinMax with (3 := pGivesBound) (r := p) (p := q); auto with arith.
intros H'0 H'2; elim H'2; intros H'3 H'4; apply H'3; clear H'2; auto.
apply Rge_minus; apply Rle_ge; auto with real float.
apply isMin_inv1 with (1 := H'1).
apply Rle_trans with (Rabs (p - q) + Rabs (p - FNPred b radix precision q))%R.
apply Rplus_le_compat_l.
rewrite <- (Rabs_Ropp (p - q));
rewrite <- (Rabs_Ropp (p - FNPred b radix precision q)).
repeat rewrite Ropp_minus_distr.
elim H'; auto.
intros H'0 H'2; apply H'2; auto.
apply FcanonicBound with (radix := radix); auto with float arith.
rewrite <- (Rabs_Ropp (p - q)); rewrite Ropp_minus_distr.
rewrite Rabs_right.
rewrite Rabs_right.
replace (q - p + (p - FNPred b radix precision q))%R with
(q - FNPred b radix precision q)%R; [ idtac | ring ].
unfold FtoRradix in |- *; apply FulpPred; auto.
case H'1; auto.
apply Rge_minus; apply Rle_ge; auto with real float.
case MaxMin with (3 := pGivesBound) (r := p) (p := q); auto with arith.
intros H'0 H'2; elim H'2; intros H'3 H'4; apply H'3; clear H'2; auto.
apply Rge_minus; apply Rle_ge; auto with real float.
apply isMax_inv1 with (1 := H'1).
Qed.

Theorem ClosestExp :
forall (p : R) (q : float),
Closest b radix p q -> (2%nat * Rabs (p - q) <= powerRZ radix (Fexp q))%R.