Problem p03497 (C++)

Buggy submission (status: Runtime Error):
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <chrono>

using namespace std;
using namespace std::chrono;

// #pragma GCC target ("avx2")
// #pragma GCC optimization ("O3")
// #pragma GCC optimization ("unroll-loops")
// #pragma optimization_level 3
// #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector,unroll-loops,fast-math,O3")
// #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native")

#define f0r(a, b) for (long long a = 0; a < (b); ++a)
#define f1r(a, b, c) for (long long a = (b); a < (c); ++a)
#define f0rd(a, b) for (long long a = (b); a >= 0; --a)
#define f1rd(a, b, c) for (long long a = (b); a >= (c); --a)
#define ms(arr, v) memset(arr, v, sizeof(arr))
#define pb push_back
#define send                                                                   \
  { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); }
#define help                                                                   \
  {                                                                            \
    cin.tie(NULL);                                                             \
    cout.tie(NULL);                                                            \
  }
#define fix(prec)                                                              \
  { cout << setprecision(prec) << fixed; }
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define getunique(v)                                                           \
  {                                                                            \
    sort(all(v));                                                              \
    v.erase(unique(all(v)), v.end());                                          \
  }
#define readgraph(list, edges)                                                 \
  for (int i = 0; i < edges; i++) {                                            \
    int a, b;                                                                  \
    cin >> a >> b;                                                             \
    a--;                                                                       \
    b--;                                                                       \
    list[a].pb(b);                                                             \
    list[b].pb(a);                                                             \
  }
#define ai(a, n)                                                               \
  for (int ele = 0; ele < n; ele++)                                            \
    cin >> a[ele];
#define ain(a, lb, rb)                                                         \
  for (int ele = lb; ele <= rb; ele++)                                         \
    cin >> a[ele];
#define ao(a, n)                                                               \
  {                                                                            \
    for (int ele = 0; ele < (n); ele++) {                                      \
      if (ele)                                                                 \
        cout << " ";                                                           \
      cout << a[ele];                                                          \
    }                                                                          \
    cout << '\n';                                                              \
  }
#define aout(a, lb, rb)                                                        \
  {                                                                            \
    for (int ele = (lb); ele <= (rb); ele++) {                                 \
      if (ele > (lb))                                                          \
        cout << " ";                                                           \
      cout << a[ele];                                                          \
    }                                                                          \
    cout << '\n';                                                              \
  }
#define vsz(x) ((long long)x.size())
typedef long long ll;
typedef double ld;
typedef long double lld;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<pii> vpi;
typedef vector<pll> vpl;

template <typename A> ostream &operator<<(ostream &cout, vector<A> const &v);
template <typename A, typename B>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &cout, pair<A, B> const &p) {
  return cout << "(" << p.f << ", " << p.s << ")";
}
template <typename A> ostream &operator<<(ostream &cout, vector<A> const &v) {
  cout << "[";
  for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) {
    if (i)
      cout << ", ";
    cout << v[i];
  }
  return cout << "]";
}
template <typename A, typename B>
istream &operator>>(istream &cin, pair<A, B> &p) {
  cin >> p.first;
  return cin >> p.second;
}

// mt19937 rng(steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
mt19937 rng(61378913);
/* usage - just do rng() */

void usaco(string filename) {
  // #pragma message("be careful, freopen may be wrong")
  freopen((filename + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
  freopen((filename + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
}

const lld pi = 3.14159265358979323846;
const ll mod = 1000000007;
// const ll mod = 998244353;
// ll mod;

ll n, m, k, q, l, r, x, y, z;
ll a[105];
// ll b[1000005];
// ll c[1000005];
string s, t;
ll ans = 0;

void solve(int tc) {
  cin >> n >> k;
  ai(a, n);
  map<ll, ll> cnt;
  f0r(i, n)++ cnt[a[i]];
  vl v;
  for (pll x : cnt)
    v.pb(x.s);
  sort(all(v));
  ll vz = v.size();
  f0r(i, vz - k) ans += v[i];
  cout << ans << '\n';
}

int main() {
  send help

      // usaco("cowland");

      int tc = 1;
  // cin >> tc;
  for (int t = 0; t < tc; t++)
    solve(t);
}

Fixed submission:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <chrono>

using namespace std;
using namespace std::chrono;

// #pragma GCC target ("avx2")
// #pragma GCC optimization ("O3")
// #pragma GCC optimization ("unroll-loops")
// #pragma optimization_level 3
// #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector,unroll-loops,fast-math,O3")
// #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native")

#define f0r(a, b) for (long long a = 0; a < (b); ++a)
#define f1r(a, b, c) for (long long a = (b); a < (c); ++a)
#define f0rd(a, b) for (long long a = (b); a >= 0; --a)
#define f1rd(a, b, c) for (long long a = (b); a >= (c); --a)
#define ms(arr, v) memset(arr, v, sizeof(arr))
#define pb push_back
#define send                                                                   \
  { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); }
#define help                                                                   \
  {                                                                            \
    cin.tie(NULL);                                                             \
    cout.tie(NULL);                                                            \
  }
#define fix(prec)                                                              \
  { cout << setprecision(prec) << fixed; }
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define getunique(v)                                                           \
  {                                                                            \
    sort(all(v));                                                              \
    v.erase(unique(all(v)), v.end());                                          \
  }
#define readgraph(list, edges)                                                 \
  for (int i = 0; i < edges; i++) {                                            \
    int a, b;                                                                  \
    cin >> a >> b;                                                             \
    a--;                                                                       \
    b--;                                                                       \
    list[a].pb(b);                                                             \
    list[b].pb(a);                                                             \
  }
#define ai(a, n)                                                               \
  for (int ele = 0; ele < n; ele++)                                            \
    cin >> a[ele];
#define ain(a, lb, rb)                                                         \
  for (int ele = lb; ele <= rb; ele++)                                         \
    cin >> a[ele];
#define ao(a, n)                                                               \
  {                                                                            \
    for (int ele = 0; ele < (n); ele++) {                                      \
      if (ele)                                                                 \
        cout << " ";                                                           \
      cout << a[ele];                                                          \
    }                                                                          \
    cout << '\n';                                                              \
  }
#define aout(a, lb, rb)                                                        \
  {                                                                            \
    for (int ele = (lb); ele <= (rb); ele++) {                                 \
      if (ele > (lb))                                                          \
        cout << " ";                                                           \
      cout << a[ele];                                                          \
    }                                                                          \
    cout << '\n';                                                              \
  }
#define vsz(x) ((long long)x.size())
typedef long long ll;
typedef double ld;
typedef long double lld;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<pii> vpi;
typedef vector<pll> vpl;

template <typename A> ostream &operator<<(ostream &cout, vector<A> const &v);
template <typename A, typename B>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &cout, pair<A, B> const &p) {
  return cout << "(" << p.f << ", " << p.s << ")";
}
template <typename A> ostream &operator<<(ostream &cout, vector<A> const &v) {
  cout << "[";
  for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) {
    if (i)
      cout << ", ";
    cout << v[i];
  }
  return cout << "]";
}
template <typename A, typename B>
istream &operator>>(istream &cin, pair<A, B> &p) {
  cin >> p.first;
  return cin >> p.second;
}

// mt19937 rng(steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
mt19937 rng(61378913);
/* usage - just do rng() */

void usaco(string filename) {
  // #pragma message("be careful, freopen may be wrong")
  freopen((filename + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
  freopen((filename + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
}

const lld pi = 3.14159265358979323846;
const ll mod = 1000000007;
// const ll mod = 998244353;
// ll mod;

ll n, m, k, q, l, r, x, y, z;
ll a[1000005];
ll b[1000005];
ll c[1000005];
string s, t;
ll ans = 0;

void solve(int tc) {
  cin >> n >> k;
  ai(a, n);
  map<ll, ll> cnt;
  f0r(i, n)++ cnt[a[i]];
  vl v;
  for (pll x : cnt)
    v.pb(x.s);
  sort(all(v));
  ll vz = v.size();
  f0r(i, vz - k) ans += v[i];
  cout << ans << '\n';
}

int main() {
  send help

      // usaco("cowland");

      int tc = 1;
  // cin >> tc;
  for (int t = 0; t < tc; t++)
    solve(t);
}