Problem p03286 (C++)

Buggy submission (status: Runtime Error):
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define FOR(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define FORR(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i > (b); --i)
#define REP(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define REPR(i, n) for (ll i = n; i >= 0; i--)
#define FOREACH(x, a) for (auto &(x) : (a))
#define VECCIN(x)                                                              \
  for (auto &youso_ : (x))                                                     \
  cin >> youso_
#define mp make_pair
#define bitcnt __builtin_popcount
#define SZ(x) ((ll)(x).size())
#define All(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
template <typename T = long long> inline T IN() {
  T x;
  cin >> x;
  return (x);
}
inline void CIN() {}
template <class Head, class... Tail>
inline void CIN(Head &&head, Tail &&...tail) {
  cin >> head;
  CIN(move(tail)...);
}
#define CINT(...)                                                              \
  int __VA_ARGS__;                                                             \
  CIN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define LCIN(...)                                                              \
  ll __VA_ARGS__;                                                              \
  CIN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define SCIN(...)                                                              \
  string __VA_ARGS__;                                                          \
  CIN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define Yes(a) cout << (a ? "Yes" : "No") << "\n"
#define YES(a) cout << (a ? "YES" : "NO") << "\n"

typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ul;
typedef vector<int> V;
typedef vector<ll> VL;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PL;
typedef priority_queue<ll> PQ;
typedef priority_queue<ll, V, greater<ll>> PQG;

const int INF = 1e9;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
// const int MOD = 998244353;
const ll LINF = 1e18;

ll N;

int main() {
  cin >> N;
  string ans = "";
  while (N != 0) {
    if (N & 1)
      ans = "1" + ans;
    else
      ans = "0" + ans;
    N = ceil((double)N / (-2));
  }
  cout << (ans == "" ? 0 : ans) << "\n";
}

Fixed submission:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define FOR(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define FORR(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i > (b); --i)
#define REP(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define REPR(i, n) for (ll i = n; i >= 0; i--)
#define FOREACH(x, a) for (auto &(x) : (a))
#define VECCIN(x)                                                              \
  for (auto &youso_ : (x))                                                     \
  cin >> youso_
#define mp make_pair
#define bitcnt __builtin_popcount
#define SZ(x) ((ll)(x).size())
#define All(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
template <typename T = long long> inline T IN() {
  T x;
  cin >> x;
  return (x);
}
inline void CIN() {}
template <class Head, class... Tail>
inline void CIN(Head &&head, Tail &&...tail) {
  cin >> head;
  CIN(move(tail)...);
}
#define CINT(...)                                                              \
  int __VA_ARGS__;                                                             \
  CIN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define LCIN(...)                                                              \
  ll __VA_ARGS__;                                                              \
  CIN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define SCIN(...)                                                              \
  string __VA_ARGS__;                                                          \
  CIN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define Yes(a) cout << (a ? "Yes" : "No") << "\n"
#define YES(a) cout << (a ? "YES" : "NO") << "\n"

typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ul;
typedef vector<int> V;
typedef vector<ll> VL;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PL;
typedef priority_queue<ll> PQ;
typedef priority_queue<ll, V, greater<ll>> PQG;

const int INF = 1e9;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
// const int MOD = 998244353;
const ll LINF = 1e18;

ll N;

int main() {
  cin >> N;
  string ans = "";
  while (N != 0) {
    if (N & 1)
      ans = "1" + ans;
    else
      ans = "0" + ans;
    N = ceil((double)N / (-2));
  }
  cout << (ans == "" ? "0" : ans) << "\n";
}