praj-17/QA-MCQ-Open-ended huggingface dataset:
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: After several years of economic downturn and political instability, in 1997, Guinea-Bissau entered the CFA franc monetary system, bringing about some internal monetary stability. The civil war that took place in 1998 and 1999, and a military coup in September 2003 again disrupted economic activity, leaving a substantial part of the economic and social infrastructure in ruins and intensifying the already widespread poverty. Following the parliamentary elections in March 2004 and presidential elections in July 2005, the country is trying to recover from the long period of instability, despite a still-fragile political situation.

question: In what year did Guinea-Bissau start to bring some internal monetary stability to the country? 

answer: 1997

question: What did the government do in 1997 to increase monetary stability? 

answer: entered the CFA franc monetary system

question: What years did the civil war take place? 

answer: 1998 and 1999

question: When was there a military coup in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: September 2003

question: When were parliamentary elections held? 

answer: March 2004
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Beginning around 2005, drug traffickers based in Latin America began to use Guinea-Bissau, along with several neighboring West African nations, as a transshipment point to Europe for cocaine. The nation was described by a United Nations official as being at risk for becoming a "narco-state". The government and the military have done little to stop drug trafficking, which increased after the 2012 coup d'état.

question: When did drug traffickers begin to use Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: 2005

question: Where did the drug traffickers come from? 

answer: Latin America

question: What was the final destination of the drugs going through Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: Europe

question: Who described Guinea-Bissau as being at risk for becoming a "narco-state"? 

answer: a United Nations official

question: Who has done little to stop drug trafficking in the country? 

answer: The government and the military
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: According to the 2010 revison of the UN World Population Prospects, Guinea-Bissau's population was 1,515,000 in 2010, compared to 518,000 in 1950. The proportion of the population below the age of 15 in 2010 was 41.3%, 55.4% were aged between 15 and 65 years of age, while 3.3% were aged 65 years or older.

question: What was the population of Guinea-Bissau in 1950? 

answer: 518,000

question: What was the population of Guinea-Bissau in 2010? 

answer: 1,515,000

question: What is the source of the population data? 

answer: the 2010 revison of the UN World Population Prospects

question: What percentage of the population was below the age of 15? 

answer: 41.3%

question: What percentage of the population was 65 or older? 

answer: 3.3%
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Portuguese natives comprise a very small percentage of Guinea-Bissauans. After Guinea-Bissau gained independence, most of the Portuguese nationals left the country. The country has a tiny Chinese population. These include traders and merchants of mixed Portuguese and Chinese ancestry from Macau, a former Asian Portuguese colony.

question: What natives comprise a very small percentage of the population? 

answer: Portuguese

question: Who left the country after Guinea-Bissau gained independence? 

answer: Portuguese nationals

question: What ethnic group has a tiny population in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: Chinese

question: What is the name of a former Asian Portuguese colony? 

answer: Macau

question: What is the ancestry of the Chinese population in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: mixed Portuguese and Chinese ancestry
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: 14% of the population speaks the official language Portuguese, the language of government and national communication during centuries of colonial rule. 44% speak Kriol, a Portuguese-based creole language, which is effectively a national language of communication among groups. The remainder speak a variety of native African languages unique to ethnicities.

question: What percentage of the population speaks Kriol? 

answer: 44%

question: What is the official language of Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: Portuguese

question: How long was Guinea-Bissau under colonial rule? 

answer: centuries

question: What type of language is Kriol? 

answer: a Portuguese-based creole language
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Most Portuguese and Mestiços speak one of the African languages and Kriol as second languages. French is also taught in schools because Guinea-Bissau is surrounded by French-speaking nations. Guinea-Bissau is a full member of the Francophonie.

question: What is the second language for most Portuguese in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: Kriol

question: Why is French taught in school? 

answer: Guinea-Bissau is surrounded by French-speaking nations.

question: What is Guinea-Bissau a full member of? 

answer: the Francophonie

question: Who speaks both African languages and Kriol? 

answer: Most Portuguese and Mestiços
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Throughout the 20th century, most Bissau-Guineans practiced some form of Animism. In the early 21st century, many have adopted Islam, which is now practiced by 50% of the country's population. Most of Guinea-Bissau's Muslims are of the Sunni denomination with approximately 2% belonging to the Ahmadiyya sect.

question: In the 20th century most people practiced some form of what faith? 

answer: Animism.

question: What religion was adopted by the population in the early 21st century? 

answer: Islam

question: What percentage of the population now practices Islam? 

answer: 50%

question: What denomination are the majority of Guinea-Bissau's muslims? 

answer: Sunni

question: What sect does 2% of the population belong to? 

answer: Ahmadiyya
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Approximately 10% of the country's population belong to the Christian community, and 40% continue to hold Indigenous beliefs. These statistics can be misleading, however, as many residents practice syncretic forms of Islamic and Christian faiths, combining their practices with traditional African beliefs.

question: What percentage of the population is Christian? 

answer: Approximately 10%

question: What percentage of the population continues to hold indigenous beliefs? 

answer: 40%

question: What forms of Islamic and Christian faiths do many residents practice? 

answer: syncretic

question: What do many residents combine with Islamic and Christian practices? 

answer: traditional African beliefs
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: The prevalence of HIV-infection among the adult population is 1.8%. Only 20% of infected pregnant women receive anti retroviral coverage to prevent transmission to newborns.

question: What infection has a very small prevalence in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: HIV

question: What percentage of the adult population has an HIV-infection? 

answer: 1.8%

question: How many HIV-infected pregnant women receive retroviral coverage? 

answer: 20%

question: What does retroviral coverage help prevent? 

answer: transmission to newborns

question: Who receives retroviral coverage? 

answer: infected pregnant women
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Malaria kills more residents; 9% of the population have reported infection, It causes three times as many deaths as AIDS. In 2008, fewer than half of children younger than five slept under antimalaria nets or had access to antimalarial drugs.

question: What kills more residents than AIDS? 

answer: Malaria

question: What percentage of the population has Malaria? 

answer: 9%

question: How many more deaths does malaria cause vs. AIDS? 

answer: three times as many

question: How many children under five slept under antimalaria nets in 2008? 

answer: fewer than half

question: What type of drugs did many young children not have access to in 2008? 

answer: antimalarial
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Despite lowering rates in surrounding countries, cholera rates were reported in November 2012 to be on the rise, with 1,500 cases reported and nine deaths. A 2008 cholera epidemic in Guinea-Bissau affected 14,222 people and killed 225.

question: What type of disease was reported to be on the rise in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: cholera

question: How many died from cholera in a November 2012 report? 

answer: nine

question: How many died from cholera in a 2008 epidemic? 

answer: 225

question: Where are there reported cholera rates that are lowering? 

answer: surrounding countries

question: How many people were affected by the 2008 cholera epidemic? 

answer: 14,222
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: The 2010 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births for Guinea Bissau was 1000. This compares with 804.3 in 2008 and 966 in 1990. The under 5 mortality rate, per 1,000 births, was 195 and the neonatal mortality as a percentage of under 5's mortality was 24. The number of midwives per 1,000 live births was 3; one out of eighteen pregnant women die as a result of pregnancy. According to a 2013 UNICEF report, 50% of women in Guinea Bissau had undergone female genital mutilation. In 2010, Guinea Bissau had the 7th highest maternal mortality rate in the world.

question: What was the 2010 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births? 

answer: 1000

question: What was the 1990 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births? 

answer: 966

question: How many midwives are listed per 1,000 live births? 

answer: 3

question: How many pregnant women die as a result of pregnancy? 

answer: one out of eighteen

question: According to UNICEF, what percentage of women in Guinea-Bissau had undergone female genital mutilation? 

answer: 50%
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Education is compulsory from the age of 7 to 13. The enrollment of boys is higher than that of girls. In 1998, the gross primary enrollment rate was 53.5%, with higher enrollment ratio for males (67.7%) compared to females (40%).

question: What are the ages when education is compulsory? 

answer: 7 to 13

question: What gender has a higher enrollment? 

answer: boys

question: What was the gross primary enrollment rate in 1998? 

answer: 53.5%

question: What was the gross primary enrollment rate for males? 

answer: 67.7%

question: What was the gross primary enrollment rate for females? 

answer: 40%
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Guinea-Bissau has several secondary schools (general as well as technical) and a number of universities, to which an institutionally autonomous Faculty of Law as well as a Faculty of Medicine have been added.

question: What type of secondary schools does Guinea-Bissau have? 

answer: general as well as technical

question: What institutions have added a Faculty of Law? 

answer: universities

question: What institutions have added a Faculty of Medicine? 

answer: universities

question: What two words are used to describe the Faculty of Law and Faculty of Medicine? 

answer: institutionally autonomous
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: The music of Guinea-Bissau is usually associated with the polyrhythmic gumbe genre, the country's primary musical export. However, civil unrest and other factors have combined over the years to keep gumbe, and other genres, out of mainstream audiences, even in generally syncretist African countries.

question: What music genre is usually associated with Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: gumbe

question: What is considered the country's primary musical export? 

answer: the polyrhythmic gumbe genre

question: What major factor has kept gumbe out of mainstream audiences? 

answer: civil unrest

question: What other type of countries has gumbe been kept out of? 

answer: generally syncretist African countries
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: The calabash is the primary musical instrument of Guinea-Bissau, and is used in extremely swift and rhythmically complex dance music. Lyrics are almost always in Guinea-Bissau Creole, a Portuguese-based creole language, and are often humorous and topical, revolving around current events and controversies, especially AIDS.

question: What is the primary instrument of Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: The calabash

question: What type of music is the calabash used in? 

answer: extremely swift and rhythmically complex dance music

question: What language are lyrics typically sung in? 

answer: Guinea-Bissau Creole

question: What do typical song lyrics revolve around? 

answer: current events and controversies

question: What is the main controversy found in song lyrics? 

answer: AIDS
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: The word gumbe is sometimes used generically, to refer to any music of the country, although it most specifically refers to a unique style that fuses about ten of the country's folk music traditions. Tina and tinga are other popular genres, while extent folk traditions include ceremonial music used in funerals, initiations and other rituals, as well as Balanta brosca and kussundé, Mandinga djambadon, and the kundere sound of the Bissagos Islands.

question: What is sometimes used as a generic word for any music of Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: gumbe

question: Gumbe fuses how many of the country's folk music traditions? 

answer: about ten

question: Other than gumbe, what are two popular music genres? 

answer: Tina and tinga

question: What sound comes from the Bissagos Islands? 

answer: kundere

question: What type of tradition includes ceremonial music used in funerals? 

answer: folk
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Rice is a staple in the diet of residents near the coast and millet a staple in the interior. Fish, shellfish, fruits and vegetables are commonly eaten along with cereal grains, milk, curd and whey. The Portuguese encouraged peanut production. Vigna subterranea (Bambara groundnut) and Macrotyloma geocarpum (Hausa groundnut) are also grown. Black-eyed peas are also part of the diet. Palm oil is harvested.

question: What grain is a staple for residents near the coast of Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: Rice

question: What grain is a staple for residents in the interior of Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: millet

question: Who encouraged peanut production in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: The Portuguese

question: What type of oil is harvested? 

answer: Palm

question: What kind of pea is part of the diet in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: Black-eyed peas
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Common dishes include soups and stews. Common ingredients include yams, sweet potato, cassava, onion, tomato and plantain. Spices, peppers and chilis are used in cooking, including Aframomum melegueta seeds (Guinea pepper).

question: What are common dishes in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: soups and stews

question: What are common ingredients in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: yams, sweet potato, cassava, onion, tomato and plantain

question: What are spices, peppers and chilis used in? 

answer: cooking

question: What is another name for Guinea pepper? 

answer: Aframomum melegueta seeds

question: What are Guinea peppers used in? 

answer: cooking
Title: Guinea-Bissau
Context: Flora Gomes is an internationally renowned film director; his most famous film is Nha Fala (English: My Voice). Gomes's Mortu Nega (Death Denied) (1988) was the first fiction film and the second feature film ever made in Guinea-Bissau. (The first feature film was N’tturudu, by director Umban u’Kest in 1987.) At FESPACO 1989, Mortu Nega won the prestigious Oumarou Ganda Prize. Mortu Nega is in Creole with English subtitles. In 1992, Gomes directed Udju Azul di Yonta, which was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1992 Cannes Film Festival. Gomes has also served on the boards of many Africa-centric film festivals.

question: Who is an internationally renowned film director from Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: Flora Gomes

question: What is Flora Gomes' most famous film? 

answer: Nha Fala (English: My Voice)

question: What year was the first feature film made in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: 1987

question: Who directed the first feature film in Guinea-Bissau? 

answer: Umban u’Kest

question: What prize did the film Mortu Nega win? 

answer: Oumarou Ganda Prize
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: This article covers numbered east-west streets in Manhattan, New York City. Major streets have their own linked articles; minor streets are discussed here. The streets do not run exactly east–west, because the grid plan is aligned with the Hudson River rather than with the cardinal directions. "West" is approximately 29 degrees north of true west.

question: What is the grid plan aligned with rather than the cardinal directions? 

answer: Hudson River

question: In this article, how many degrees north of true west is "West?" 

answer: 29

question: Does this article cover east-west or north-south streets? 

answer: east-west

question: Which streets have their own linked articles? 

answer: Major streets
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: The numbered streets carry crosstown traffic. In general, even-numbered streets are one-way eastbound and odd-numbered streets are one-way west. Several exceptions reverse this. Most wider streets carry two-way traffic, as do a few of the narrow ones.

question: Which streets are one-way eastbound? 

answer: even-numbered

question: Odd-numbered streets are one-way in which direction? 

answer: west

question: Do most wide streets carry one-way or two-way traffic? 

answer: two-way
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: Streets' names change from West to East (for instance, East 10th Street to West 10th Street) at Broadway below 8th Street, and at Fifth Avenue from 8th Street and above.

question: What happens at Broadway below 8th Street? 

answer: Streets' names change

question: What happens at Fifth Avenue from 8th street and above? 

answer: Streets' names change

question: Do streets' names change from West to East or North to South? 

answer: West to East
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: Although the numbered streets begin just north of East Houston Street in the East Village, they generally do not extend west into Greenwich Village, which already had streets when the grid plan was laid out by the Commissioners' Plan of 1811. Streets that do continue farther west change direction before reaching the Hudson River. The grid covers the length of the island from 14th Street north.

question: The grid covers the length of the island from what starting point? 

answer: 14th Street north

question: Which street do numbered streets begin just north of? 

answer: East Houston Street

question: In what village is East Houston Street located? 

answer: East Village

question: Which Village already had streets when the grid plan was laid out? 

answer: Greenwich Village

question: Who laid out the Grid Plan? 

answer: Commissioners' Plan of 1811
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: 220th Street is the highest numbered street on Manhattan Island. Marble Hill is also within the borough of Manhattan, so the highest street number in the borough is 228th Street. However, the numbering continues in the Bronx up to 263rd Street. The lowest number is East First Street—which runs in Alphabet City near East Houston Street—as well as First Place in Battery Park City.

question: What is the highest numbered street on Manhattan Island? 

answer: 220th Street

question: What is the highest street number within the borough of Manhattan? 

answer: 228

question: What is the highest street number in the Bronx? 

answer: 263

question: Where is First Place located? 

answer: Battery Park City

question: Where is East First Street located? 

answer: Alphabet City
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: East 1st Street begins just North of East Houston Street at Avenue A and continues to Bowery. Peretz Square, a small triangular sliver park where Houston Street, First Street and First Avenue meet marks the spot where the grid takes hold.

question: What is the spot where the grid takes hold called? 

answer: Peretz Square

question: What shape is the sliver park where Houston Street, First Street, and First Avenue meet? 

answer: triangular

question: Which street begins just North of East Houston Street at Avenue A? 

answer: East 1st Street

question: East 1st Street begins just North of East Houston Street at Avenue A and continues to where? 

answer: Bowery
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: East 2nd Street begins just North of East Houston Street at Avenue C and also continues to Bowery. The East end of East 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 7th Streets is Avenue D, with East 6th Street continuing further Eastward and connecting to FDR Drive.

question: East 6th Street continues further Eastward and connects to which Drive? 

answer: FDR

question: Where is the East end of East 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 7th Streets? 

answer: Avenue D

question: Which Avenue is the starting location for East 2nd Street? 

answer: C

question: Which street begins just North of East Huston Street and continues to Bowery? 

answer: East 2nd Street
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: The west end of these streets is Bowery and Third Avenue, except for 3rd Street (formerly Amity Place; to Sixth Avenue) and 4th Street (to 13th Street), which extend west and north, respectively, into Greenwich Village. Great Jones Street connects East 3rd to West 3rd.

question: What name did 3rd Street previously hold? 

answer: Amity Place

question: Which village do 3rd and 4th Street extend into? 

answer: Greenwich

question: Which street connects East 3rd to West 3rd? 

answer: Great Jones

question: The west end of these streets is Third Avenue and where? 

answer: Bowery
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: East 5th Street goes west to Cooper Square, but is interrupted between Avenues B and C by The Earth School, Public School 364, and between First Avenue and Avenue A by the Village View Apartments.

question: Which Apartments interrupt East 5th Street between First Avenue and Avenue A? 

answer: Village View

question: What is the Public School number that interrupts East 5th Street? 

answer: 364

question: Which school interrupts East 5th Street? 

answer: The Earth School

question: East 5th Street goes west to what stopping point? 

answer: Cooper Square
Title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan
Context: 8th and 9th Streets run parallel to each other, beginning at Avenue D, interrupted by Tompkins Square Park at Avenue B, resuming at Avenue A and continuing to Sixth Avenue. West 8th Street is an important local shopping street. 8th Street between Avenue A and Third Avenue is called St Mark's Place, but it is counted in the length below.

question: West 8th Street is an important local street for what activity? 

answer: shopping

question: 8th Street between Avenue A and Third Avenue is called what? 

answer: St Mark's Place

question: Where do 8th and 9th Streets begin? 

answer: Avenue D

question: Where do 8th and 9th Streets end? 

answer: Sixth Avenue

question: Which park interrupts 8th and 9th Street at Avenue B? 

answer: Tompkins Square Park