praj-17/QA-MCQ-Open-ended huggingface dataset:
Title: Spectre_(2015_film)
Context: In the United States and Canada, the film opened on 6 November 2015, and in its opening weekend, was originally projected to gross $70–75 million from 3,927 screens, the widest release for a Bond film. However, after grossing $5.25 million from its early Thursday night showings and $28 million on its opening day, weekend projections were increased to $75–80 million. The film ended up grossing $70.4 million in its opening weekend (about $20 million less than Skyfall's $90.6 million debut, including IMAX previews), but nevertheless finished first at the box office. IMAX generated $9.1 million for Spectre at 374 screens, premium large format made $8 million from 429 cinemas, reaping 11% of the film's opening, which means that Spectre earned $17.1 million (23%) of its opening weekend total in large-format venues. Cinemark XD generated $1.85 million in 112 XD locations.

question: How many Imax screens showed Spectre on its opening weekend in the US and Canada? 

answer: 374

question: How much money did Spectre make in its first weekend in the US and Canada? 

answer: $70.4 million

question: How much money did preview showings generate in the US and Canada? 

answer: $5.25

question: Which film grossed more money for its opening weekend in the North American market, Skyfall or Spectre? 

answer: Skyfall

question: How many IMAX screens was Spectre shown on in North America? 

answer: 374

question: What day of the week was Spectre released in North America? 

answer: Thursday
Title: Spectre_(2015_film)
Context: In China, it opened on 12 November and earned $15 million on its opening day, which is the second biggest 2D single day gross for a Hollywood film behind the $18.5 million opening day of Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation and occupying 43% of all available screens which included $790,000 in advance night screenings. Through its opening weekend, it earned $48.1 million from 14,700 screens which is 198% ahead of Skyfall, a new record for a Hollywood 2D opening. IMAX contributed $4.6 million on 246 screens, also a new record for a three-day opening for a November release (breaking Interstellar's record). In its second weekend, it added $12.1 million falling precipitously by 75% which is the second worst second weekend drop for any major Hollywood release in China of 2015. It grossed a total of $84.7 million there after four weekends. Albeit a strong opening it failed to attain the $100 million mark as projected.

question: On what day and month was Spectre released to the Chinese market? 

answer: 12 November

question: How much more money did Spectre make during its first weekend in China than Skyfall? 

answer: 198%

question: By the weekend after its China release, how much had revenue decreased? 

answer: 75%

question: How much had Spectre made in its first month in China? 

answer: $84.7 million

question: Spectre came in second in opening day gross in China behind what movie? 

answer: Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation

question: How much money did Spectre gross after four weekends in China? 

answer: $84.7 million
Title: Spectre_(2015_film)
Context: Spectre has received mixed reviews, with many reviewers either giving the film highly positive or highly negative feedback. Many critics praised the film's opening scene, action sequences, stuntwork, cinematography and performances from the cast. In some early reviews, the film received favourable comparisons with its predecessor, Skyfall. Rotten Tomatoes sampled 274 reviews and judged 64% of the critiques to be positive, saying that the film "nudges Daniel Craig's rebooted Bond closer to the glorious, action-driven spectacle of earlier entries, although it's admittedly reliant on established 007 formula." On Metacritic, the film has a rating of 60 out of 100, based on 48 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale.

question: What was Metacritics score for Spectre? 

answer: 60 out of 100

question: How many individual ratings contributed to Metacritics score? 

answer: 48

question: What percentage of Spectre reviews did Rotten Tomatoes find to be in favor of the film? 

answer: 64%

question: Who did CinemaScore ask for input on the film? 

answer: Audiences

question: What percentage of review on Rotten Tomatoes were positive? 

answer: 64

question: What was the movie's rating on Metacritic? 

answer: 60 out of 100
Title: Spectre_(2015_film)
Context: Prior to its UK release, Spectre mostly received positive reviews. Mark Kermode, writing in The Guardian, gave the film four out of five stars, observing that the film did not live up to the standard set by Skyfall, but was able to tap into audience expectations. Writing in the same publication, Peter Bradshaw gave the film a full five stars, calling it "inventive, intelligent and complex", and singling out Craig's performance as the film's highlight. In another five star review, The Daily Telegraph's Robbie Collin described Spectre as "a swaggering show of confidence'", lauding it as "a feat of pure cinematic necromancy." In an otherwise positive, but overall less enthusiastic review, IGN's Chris Tilly considered Spectre "solid if unspectacular", and gave the film a 7.2 score (out of a possible 10), saying that "the film falls frustratingly short of greatness."

question: Who gave Spectre a perfect rating in The Daily Telegraph? 

answer: Robbie Collin

question: A writer for which publication rated the film 7.2/10? 

answer: IGN

question: What score did Mark Kermode give Spectre? 

answer: four out of five stars

question: How many stars did Mark Kermode of the Guardian aware Spectre prior to its release? 

answer: four out of five
Title: Spectre_(2015_film)
Context: Christopher Orr, writing in The Atlantic, also criticised the film, saying that Spectre "backslides on virtually every [aspect]". Lawrence Toppman of The Charlotte Observer called Craig's performance "Bored, James Bored." Alyssa Rosenberg, writing for The Washington Post, stated that the film turned into "a disappointingly conventional Bond film."

question: Which Atlantic writer gave a negative review of Spectre? 

answer: Christopher Orr

question: What adjective did Lawrence Toppman use to describe Craig's portrayal of James Bond? 

answer: Bored

question: What publication does Alyssa Rosenberg write for? 

answer: The Washington Post

question: What was the catch phrase Lawrence Toppman of the Charlotte Observer used for the film? 

answer: Bored, James Bored
Title: Spectre_(2015_film)
Context: In India, it was reported that the Indian Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) censored kissing scenes featuring Monica Bellucci, Daniel Craig, and Léa Seydoux. They also muted all profanity. This prompted criticism of the board online, especially on Twitter.

question: Whic organization is responsible for filtering movie content in India? 

answer: Indian Central Board of Film Certification

question: Which social media site was used for complaining about the Indian censoring? 

answer: Twitter.
Title: Spectre_(2015_film)
Context: A sequel to Spectre will begin development in spring 2016. Sam Mendes has stated he will not return to direct the next 007 film. Christoph Waltz has signed on for two more films in the series, but his return depends on whether or not Craig will again portray Bond.

question: Christoph Waltz's appearance in future Bond movies is contingent on the appearance of which other actor? 

answer: Craig

question: When will work being on the follow-up to Spectre? 

answer: spring 2016

question: When will the sequel to Spectre being development? 

answer: spring 2016.
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: The 2008 Sichuan earthquake or the Great Sichuan earthquake, measured at 8.0 Ms and 7.9 Mw, and occurred at 02:28:01 PM China Standard Time at epicenter (06:28:01 UTC) on May 12 in Sichuan province, killed 69,197 people and left 18,222 missing.

question: In what year did the earthquake in Sichuan occur? 

answer: 2008

question: What was the earthquake named? 

answer: the Great Sichuan earthquake

question: How many people were killed as a result? 

answer: 69,197

question: What year did the Sichuan earthquake take place? 

answer: 2008

question: What did the quake measure? 

answer: 8.0 Ms and 7.9 Mw

question: What day did the earthquake occur? 

answer: May 12

question: What time of the day did the quake happen? 

answer: 02:28:01 PM China Standard Time

question: How many people died? 

answer: 69,197
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: It is also known as the Wenchuan earthquake (Chinese: 汶川大地震; pinyin: Wènchuān dà dìzhèn; literally: "Great Wenchuan earthquake"), after the location of the earthquake's epicenter, Wenchuan County, Sichuan. The epicenter was 80 kilometres (50 mi) west-northwest of Chengdu, the provincial capital, with a focal depth of 19 km (12 mi). The earthquake was also felt in nearby countries and as far away as both Beijing and Shanghai—1,500 km (930 mi) and 1,700 km (1,060 mi) away—where office buildings swayed with the tremor. Strong aftershocks, some exceeding magnitude 6, continued to hit the area even months after the main quake, causing new casualties and damage.

question: Which far away cities in other countries could feel the earthquake? 

answer: Beijing and Shanghai

question: What was the focal depth of the earthquake? 

answer: 19 km

question: How long after the earthquake were aftershocks felt? 

answer: months after

question: What is another name for the earthquake in Sichuan? 

answer: the Wenchuan earthquake

question: Where was the epicenter of the earthquake? 

answer: Wenchuan County, Sichuan

question: How far was it from Chengdu? 

answer: 80 kilometres

question: What was the focal depth of the quake? 

answer: 19 km
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: Official figures (as of July 21, 2008 12:00 CST) stated that 69,197 were confirmed dead, including 68,636 in Sichuan province, and 374,176 injured, with 18,222 listed as missing. The earthquake left about 4.8 million people homeless, though the number could be as high as 11 million. Approximately 15 million people lived in the affected area. It was the deadliest earthquake to hit China since the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, which killed at least 240,000 people, and the strongest in the country since the 1950 Chayu earthquake, which registered at 8.5 on the Richter magnitude scale. It is the 21st deadliest earthquake of all time. On November 6, 2008, the central government announced that it would spend 1 trillion RMB (about US $146.5 billion) over the next three years to rebuild areas ravaged by the earthquake, as part of the Chinese economic stimulus program.

question: How many people were confirmed dead? 

answer: 69,197

question: How many people were confirmed dead only in the Sichuan province? 

answer: 68,636

question: How many people were left homeless because of the earthquake? 

answer: 4.8 million

question: How many people lived in the affected area? 

answer: 15 million

question: How much money was dedicated to rebuild ravaged areas? 

answer: 1 trillion RMB

question: How many people died in Sichuan Province? 

answer: 68,636

question: How many were injured in Sichuan? 

answer: 374,176

question: How many people are listed as missing? 

answer: 18,222

question: How many people are homeless because of the quake? 

answer: 4.8 million

question: How high could the homeless number possibly go? 

answer: 11 million
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: The earthquake had a magnitude of 8.0 Ms and 7.9 Mw. The epicenter was in Wenchuan County, Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, 80 km west/northwest of the provincial capital of Chengdu, with its main tremor occurring at 14:28:01.42 China Standard Time (06:28:01.42 UTC), on May 12, 2008 lasting for around 2 minutes, in the quake almost 80% of buildings were destroyed.

question: Where was the epicenter? 

answer: Wenchuan County, Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture

question: How long did the earthquake last? 

answer: 2 minutes

question: What percentage of buildings were destroyed? 

answer: 80%

question: What was the magnitude of the earthquake? 

answer: 8.0 Ms and 7.9 Mw

question: How long did the main tremor last? 

answer: 2 minutes

question: What percentage of buildings were destroyed during the quake? 

answer: almost 80%
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: According to a study by the China Earthquake Administration (CEA), the earthquake occurred along the Longmenshan fault, a thrust structure along the border of the Indo-Australian Plate and Eurasian Plate. Seismic activities concentrated on its mid-fracture (known as Yingxiu-Beichuan fracture). The rupture lasted close to 120 sec, with the majority of energy released in the first 80 sec. Starting from Wenchuan, the rupture propagated at an average speed of 3.1 kilometers per second 49° toward north east, rupturing a total of about 300 km. Maximum displacement amounted to 9 meters. The focus was deeper than 10 km.

question: On what fault did the earthquake occur? 

answer: Longmenshan fault

question: Where is the Longmenshan fault located? 

answer: along the border of the Indo-Australian Plate and Eurasian Plate

question: How long did the rupture last? 

answer: 120 sec

question: How deep was the focus of the earthquake? 

answer: 10 km

question: Along what fault line did the quake happen? 

answer: Longmenshan fault

question: On which fracture did the quake focus? 

answer: Yingxiu-Beichuan fracture

question: When wasmost of the energy released during the initial eruption? 

answer: first 80 sec.

question: What was the most displacement caused by the earthquake? 

answer: 9 meters
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: Malaysia-based Yazhou Zhoukan conducted an interview with former researcher at the China Seismological Bureau Geng Qingguo (耿庆国), in which Geng claimed that a confidential written report was sent to the State Seismological Bureau on April 30, 2008, warning about the possible occurrence of a significant earthquake in Ngawa Prefecture region of Sichuan around May 8, with a range of 10 days before or after the quake. Geng, while acknowledging that earthquake prediction was broadly considered problematic by the scientific community, believed that "the bigger the earthquake, the easier it is to predict." Geng had long attempted to establish a correlation between the occurrence of droughts and earthquakes; Premier Zhou Enlai reportedly took an interest in Geng's work. Geng's drought-earthquake correlation theory was first released in 1972, and said to have successfully predicted the 1975 Haicheng and 1976 Tangshan earthquakes. The same Yazhou Zhoukan article pointed out the inherent difficulties associated with predicting earthquakes. In response, an official with the Seismological Bureau stated that "earthquake prediction is widely acknowledged around the world to be difficult from a scientific standpoint." The official also denied that the Seismological Bureau had received reports predicting the earthquake.

question: When was the confidential written report sent to the State Seismological Bureau? 

answer: April 30, 2008

question: When was Geng's drought-earthquake correlation theory released? 

answer: 1972

question: What did researcher Geng Qingguo say was sent to the State Seismological Bureau? 

answer: written report

question: What did this report warn about? 

answer: significant earthquake in Ngawa Prefecture

question: What was the predicted time of the quake? 

answer: around May 8

question: What did Geng long try to establish as a relationship with earthquakes? 

answer: droughts

question: What did an official with the Seismological Bureau deny receiving? 

answer: reports predicting the earthquake
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: In a United States Geological Survey (USGS) study, preliminary rupture models of the earthquake indicated displacement of up to 9 meters along a fault approximately 240 km long by 20 km deep. The earthquake generated deformations of the surface greater than 3 meters and increased the stress (and probability of occurrence of future events) at the northeastern and southwestern ends of the fault. On May 20, USGS seismologist Tom Parsons warned that there is "high risk" of a major M>7 aftershock over the next weeks or months.

question: How large was the displacement? 

answer: up to 9 meters

question: Who warned of possible seismic activity in the area beforehand? 

answer: Tom Parsons

question: What did the United States Geological Survey show as the amount of displacement? 

answer: 9 meters

question: How long was the fault where the quake occurred? 

answer: 240 km long

question: How deep is the fault? 

answer: 20 km deep

question: Where on the fault is the possibility of future earthquakes increased? 

answer: northeastern and southwestern ends

question: What did Tom Parsons consider as the risk factor for strong future quakes? 

answer: high risk
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: Japanese seismologist Yuji Yagi at the University of Tsukuba said that the earthquake occurred in two stages: "The 155-mile Longmenshan Fault tore in two sections, the first one ripping about seven yards, followed by a second one that sheared four yards." His data also showed that the earthquake lasted about two minutes and released 30 times the energy of the Great Hanshin earthquake of 1995 in Japan, which killed over 6,000 people. He pointed out that the shallowness of the epicenter and the density of population greatly increased the severity of the earthquake. Teruyuki Kato, a seismologist at the University of Tokyo, said that the seismic waves of the quake traveled a long distance without losing their power because of the firmness of the terrain in central China. According to reports from Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, the earthquake tremors lasted for "about two or three minutes".

question: How many people were killed in the Hanshin earthquake? 

answer: 6,000 people

question: How did Yuji Yagi say the quake happened? 

answer: in two stages

question: What fault tore in two places? 

answer: Longmenshan Fault

question: Besides the population density, what else contributed to the severity of the quake? 

answer: shallowness of the epicenter

question: How much greater was the energy of this quake than that released in the earthquake of 1995 in Japan? 

answer: 30 times

question: Why did the seismic waves travel so far? 

answer: firmness of the terrain
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: Between 64 and 104 major aftershocks, ranging in magnitude from 4.0 to 6.1, were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake. According to Chinese official counts, "by 12:00 CST, November 6, 2008 there had been 42,719 total aftershocks, of which 246 ranged from 4.0 MS to 4.9 MS, 34 from 5.0 MS to 5.9 MS, and 8 from 6.0 Ms to 6.4 MS; the strongest aftershock measured 6.4 MS." The latest aftershock exceeding M6 occurred on August 5, 2008.

question: How many aftershocks were there? 

answer: Between 64 and 104

question: When were the aftershocks recorded? 

answer: within 72 hours of the main quake.

question: When did the latest magnitude 6 aftershock occur? 

answer: on August 5, 2008

question: How many aftershocks were there within 72 hours? 

answer: Between 64 and 104

question: What do the Chinese say is the total number of shocks after the quake? 

answer: 42,719

question: What did the strongest aftershock measure? 

answer: 6.4 MS

question: How many shocks ranged from 4.0 MS to 4.9 MS? 

answer: 246

question: At what date did the most recent aftershock above 6 MS occur? 

answer: August 5, 2008
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: (The Ms 6.1 earthquake on August 30, 2008 in southern Sichuan was not part of this series because it was caused by a different fault. See 2008 Panzhihua earthquake for details.)

question: When did this earthquake occur? 

answer: August 30, 2008

question: Where did this earthquake occur? 

answer: southern Sichuan

question: Why was it not included in the series? 

answer: because it was caused by a different fault.

question: Where should you look for more details? 

answer: 2008 Panzhihua earthquake

question: Where was the August 30, 2008 quake? 

answer: southern Sichuan

question: What was the magnitude of the southern Sichuan quake? 

answer: Ms 6.1

question: What earthquake happened in southern Sichuan? 

answer: Panzhihua earthquake
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: The map of earthquake intensity published by CEA after surveying 500,000 km2 of the affected area shows a maximum liedu of XI on the China Seismic Intensity Scale (CSIS), described as "very destructive" on the European Macroseismic Scale (EMS) from which CSIS drew reference. (USGS, using the Modified Mercalli intensity scale (CC), also placed maximum intensity at XI, "very disastrous".) Two south-west-north-east stripes of liedu XI are centered around Yingxiu, Wenchuan (the town closest to the epicenter of the main quake) and Beichuan (the town repeatedly struck by strong aftershocks including one registering MS 6.1 on Aug 1, 2008), both in Sichuan Province, occupying a total of 2,419 km2. The Yingxiu liedu-XI zone is about 66 km long and 20 km wide along Wenchuan–Dujiangyan–Pengzhou; the Beichuan liedu-XI zone is about 82 km long and 15 km wide along An County–Beichuan–Pingwu. The area with liedu X (comparable to X on EMS, "destructive" and X on MM, "disastrous") spans 3,144 km2. The area affected by earthquakes exceeding liedu VI totals 440,442 km2, occupying an oval 936 km long and 596 km wide, spanning three provinces and one autonomous region.

question: Who published the map of the earthquakes intensity? 

answer: CEA

question: What was the intensity scaled at? 

answer: XI

question: What does the China Seismic Intensity Scale call the earthquake? 

answer: very destructive

question: How did the USGS rate the earthquake? 

answer: very disastrous

question: What town was closest to the main epicenter? 

answer: Yingxiu, Wenchuan
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Context: The Longmen Shan Fault System is situated in the eastern border of the Tibetan Plateau and contains several faults. This earthquake ruptured at least two imbricate structures in Longmen Shan Fault System, i.e. the Beichuan Fault and the Guanxian–Anxian Fault. In the epicentral area, the average slip in Beichuan Fault was about 3.5 metres (11 ft) vertical, 3.5 metres (11 ft) horizontal-parallel to the fault, and 4.8 metres (16 ft) horizontal-perpendicular to the fault. In the area about 30 kilometres (19 mi) northeast of the epicenter, the surface slip on Beichuan Fault was almost purely dextral strike-slip up to about 3 metres (9.8 ft), while the average slip in Guanxian–Anxian Fault was about 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) vertical and 2.3 metres (7 ft 7 in) horizontal.

question: Where is the Longmenshan Fault located? 

answer: the eastern border of the Tibetan Plateau

question: What is the average slip in the Beichuan Fault? 

answer: 3.5 metres

question: How large was the slip 30 km northeast of the fault? 

answer: 3 metres

question: What was the vertical average slip on the Guanxian-Anxian fault? 

answer: 2 metres

question: What was the horizontal average slip on the Guanxian-Anxian fault? 

answer: 2.3 metres

question: Where is the Longmen shan fault located? 

answer: Tibetan Plateau

question: Where are the Beichuan and Guanxian-Anxian Faults? 

answer: Longmen Shan Fault System

question: What was the average vertical slip in the Beichaun Fault? 

answer: 3.5 metres

question: What was the horizontal slippage in the Beichuan Fault at the epicenter? 

answer: 3.5 metres

question: What was the horizontal slippage perpendicular to the fault? 

answer: 4.8 metres