praj-17/QA-MCQ-Open-ended huggingface dataset:
steroids are derivatives of cholesterol

question: Steroids are derivatives of what? (A) fossil fuels (B) kinetic energy (C) Pesticides (D) sensory neurons (E) cholesterol (F) layers of fat (G) acetic acid (H) bioaerosols 

answer: E
Steroid hormones are made of diverse hydrophobic molecules, such as phospholipids and cholesterol.

question: Steroid hormones are made of what kind of matter? (A) increases a body's strength (B) solid, liquid, gas (C) Something coming from a gland (D) diverse hydrophobic molecules (E) it helps plants in growing (F) Something that comes in a bundle of fibers (G) A compound that donates proton (H) Chemical energy 

answer: D
Steroid hormones are made of diverse hydrophobic molecules

question: What is made of diverse hydrophobic molecules?  (A) solid, liquid, gas (B) gastropod shells (C) fur and fat (D) Steroid hormones (E) an object (F) Veins and arteries. (G) bioaerosols (H) Most plants 

answer: D
steroids are made of lipids

question: what are steroids made of? (A) an anion (B) glucose (C) lmestone (D) Acids (E) Energy. (F) lipids (G) reduce (H) Energy 

answer: F
An electron microscope is used for seeing things magnified.

question: An electron microscope is used for seeing things what? (A) dying (B) an image (C) Light (D) growing (E) magnified (F) tiny polyps (G) smaller (H) photons 

answer: E
an electron microscope is used to see atoms

question: What is used to see atoms? (A) electricity (B) molecules (C) Electron microscope (D) A Greek letter (E) Labs (F) rays or beams (G) mystery (H) sense organs 

answer: C
Electrons are used to illuminate small objects and make them appear bigger.

question: What are used to illuminate small objects to look larger? (A) Minerals (B) Elements (C) mirrors (D) Neon (E) photons (F) satellites (G) Electrons (H) Light 

answer: G
an electron microscope is used for seeing bacteria by making them appear bigger

question: What can be used to see bacteria by making them appear bigger? (A) an image (B) telescope (C) tiny polyps (D) dogs (E) photons (F) Light (G) magnifying glass (H) microscope 

answer: H
Electron microscopes are used for seeing very small things and magnifying them

question: Electron microscopes are used for seeing very small things and doing what? (A) making them small (B) observe it (C) duplicate itself (D) making them tiny (E) making them invisible (F) rays or beams (G) magnifying them (H) major threat to health 

answer: G
a magnifying glass can make small objects appear bigger

question: What can make small objects seem bigger? (A) Movement of an air mass (B) a ruler (C) reflecting light (D) a wheelchair (E) a magnifying glass (F) graduated cylinder (G) movement of tectonic plates (H) Light passing through water 

answer: E
magnifying objects hundreds of thousands of times is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger

question: magnifying objects hundreds of thousands of times is used for seeing what? (A) electromagnetic energy (B) movement of tectonic plates (C) rays or beams (D) tiny expanded things (E) Light passing through water (F) very magnetic objects (G) very small objects (H) very big objects 

answer: G
microscopes can make things appear larger

question: what can make things appear larger? (A) mutations (B) deuterostomes (C) prism (D) mirror (E) microscope (F) glass (G) goggles (H) adding heat 

answer: E
Electron microscopes can make cells appear larger.

question: What can make cells appear bigger? (A) prolactin release (B) kaleidoscope (C) electron microscope (D) deoxyribonucleic acid (E) radars (F) deuterostomes (G) Electrical energy (H) stethoscope 

answer: C
By using an electron beam as a source of illumination, very small objects appear bigger

question: To make very small objects appear bigger, one can use what instead of light for illumination? (A) electricity (B) electron beam (C) by indirect light (D) reflecting light (E) photons (F) Electrical energy (G) heat energy (H) mirrors 

answer: B
seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger use electrons rather than light

question: How can you see objects and make them appear bigger? (A) tectonic plates being pushed together (B) To avoid death (C) converting electricity to heat (D) electrons rather than light (E) refraction of light (F) ability to sense light (G) It gets more light (H) a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun 

answer: D
living things require food for survival

question: What do living things require for survival? (A) faith (B) love (C) bamboo (D) food (E) heat (F) oxygen (G) warmth (H) friendship 

answer: D
Living things all require survival and reproduction

question: Living things all require survival and what? (A) critical organs (B) degrading (C) genetic diversity (D) health (E) moisturizing (F) reproduction (G) swimming (H) food and shelter 

answer: F
All plants require sunlight for survival.

question: What do ALL plants require for survival? (A) salinity (B) Warm climate (C) nutrients (D) thirst (E) Sunlight (F) Firm soil (G) Fresh pollen (H) Proteins 

answer: E
trees require energy for survival

question: What requires energy for survival? (A) squids (B) Bats (C) humans (D) sunlight (E) water (F) animals (G) rocks (H) trees 

answer: H
Living things all use kinetic motion.

question: What type of motion do living things use? (A) wind (B) Kinetic (C) Telekinetic (D) Limbs (E) Slow (F) Gravitational (G) movement (H) animals 

answer: B
All living things require food to survive

question: What does food help a living thing do? (A) Regrows it (B) growth (C) health (D) stay warm (E) Survive (F) Reproduce (G) Walk (H) Hunt 

answer: E
Potatoes, pasta and pancakes are high in carbohydrates and help those dealing with food scarcity to survive.

question: What can help those with food scarcity survive? (A) food and shelter (B) A Low Carb Diet (C) Pictures of rice (D) Yukon Gold potatoes (E) agriculture (F) Plastic straws (G) animals with backbones (H) hydrate their cells 

answer: D
plants require energy for survival

question: what requires energy for survival? (A) gravity (B) plants (C) animals (D) density (E) Lobsters (F) Joules (G) Clams (H) humans 

answer: B
living things all require energy conservation as a trait

question: living things all require energy conservation as a what? (A) support (B) good (C) Species (D) syndrome (E) gene (F) adapt (G) habit (H) trait 

answer: H
bacteria require energy for survival

question: What require energy for survival? (A) squids (B) animals (C) water vapor (D) batteries (E) humans (F) bacteria (G) the Sun (H) Clams 

answer: F
Living things all require energy for reproduction.

question: What do all living things require in order to reproduce? (A) Proteins (B) food (C) DNA (D) nutrients (E) energy (F) Light (G) bamboo (H) sunlight 

answer: E
Living things all require food.

question: What do living things require? (A) blood (B) water (C) lipids (D) health (E) oxygen (F) food (G) cells (H) Sun 

answer: F
Malpighian tubules are organs of excretion

question: What are organs of excretion? (A) kalenchoes (B) Malpighian tubes (C) solid, liquid, gas (D) ankles (E) rocks (F) tibias (G) the body's largest organ (H) Veins and arteries. 

answer: B
the excretory system is part of the life process

question: What is part of the life process? (A) firefighters (B) Chemical energy (C) bacteria (D) First responders (E) police (F) Organic compounds (G) Excretory system (H) oxidation reaction 

answer: G
A thing that is internal and vital make up the excretory system.

question: A thing that is what makes up the excretory system. (A) matter (B) vital (C) omniscient (D) external (E) toads (F) food (G) always angry (H) animals 

answer: B
Kidneys are part of the excretory system.

question: What is part of an animal's excretory system? (A) alveoli (B) garbage chute (C) pollen (D) glucose (E) bloodstream (F) kidneys (G) food (H) intake 

answer: F
Organs of excretion remove waste and toxic substances from blood

question: What is the purpose of organs of excretion? (A) Removing waste from blood (B) Producing offspring (C) storing water (D) water conservation (E) it protects them (F) destroying bacteria (G) Circulating blood (H) Producing hormones 

answer: A
excretion removes waste from blood

question: What removes waste from blood? (A) exhaling (B) Leptospirosis (C) hemmhorage (D) Acids (E) excretion (F) glucose (G) bacteria (H) respiration 

answer: E
kidneys make up the excretory system.

question: Kidneys are a part of what system? (A) allow growth (B) excretory (C) respiratory (D) organ (E) complex (F) storing water (G) endocrine (H) circulatory 

answer: B
organs of excretion remove waste from the blood

question: What removes waste from the blood? (A) Veins and arteries. (B) alleles (C) Leptospirosis (D) the spinal cord (E) Special disposal (F) an area swollen with pus (G) oxygen (H) organs of excretion 

answer: H
Organs of waste make up the waste system

question: Organs of waste do what to the waste system? (A) harm them (B) stink up (C) make up (D) recovery (E) recycling (F) eat up (G) poop up (H) store 

answer: C
the bowel helps make up the excretory system

question: what helps make up the excretory system? (A) sugar (B) gills (C) h2o (D) lungs (E) aorta (F) bowel (G) fungi (H) honey 

answer: F
digestive system organs removes waste and toxic substances from blood

question: What removes waste and toxic substances from the blood? (A) Special disposal (B) Something coming from a gland (C) aqueous solution (D) Veins and arteries. (E) digestive system organs (F) that material's properties (G) Something that causes allergies (H) microorganisms 

answer: E
Graduated cylinders are used to measure the volume of the second form of matter

question: Graduated cylinders are used to measure the volume of the second form of what? (A) barrel (B) rain (C) light (D) matter (E) Water (F) speed (G) solutes (H) sound 

answer: D
A graduated cyliner measures in liters

question: Which unit could a graduated cylinder measure in? (A) salinity (B) Grams (C) Liters (D) Centimeters (E) Dilution (F) solutes (G) Amperes (H) two 

answer: C
graduation markings are used to measure the volume of a liquid

question: graduation markings are used to measure the what of a liquid (A) viscocity (B) size (C) flow (D) volume (E) density (F) smell (G) Decibels (H) tube 

answer: D
a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of water

question: What can graduated cylinders measure the volume of? (A) blood (B) vapors (C) Alcohol (D) stars (E) the Moon (F) atoms (G) water (H) oil 

answer: G
You can find the volume of water by using a graduated cylinder

question: How do you calculate water? (A) they body they live in (B) With a scale (C) chemical equations (D) A graduated cylinder (E) A thermometer (F) Temperature (G) With a gauge (H) it's bodily water decreases 

answer: D
graduated cylinder measure in liters

question: What unit do graduated cylinders use? (A) engines (B) meters (C) power (D) liters (E) inches (F) two (G) cellulose (H) pounds 

answer: D
a graduated cylinder is used to measure liquid ounces

question: a graduated cylinder is used to measure what? (A) density (B) liquid meters (C) liquid pounds (D) liquid ounces (E) Temperature (F) grams of powder (G) kinetic energy (H) solutes 

answer: D
Water volume can be measured with a graduated cylinder

question: The volume of what can be measured with a graduated cylinder? (A) vinegar (B) milk (C) vapors (D) ruler (E) blood (F) water (G) gas (H) rocks 

answer: F
a graduated cylinder can be used to measure volume of water.

question: What can be used to measure the volume of water? (A) Spring Loaded Cylinder (B) Tape Measure (C) watershred (D) Earth orbiting the Sun (E) an electron lens (F) a graduated cylinder (G) an electron microscope (H) Ruler 

answer: F
Graduated cylinders measure liquids in mL.

question: What unit of measure do cylinder measure volumes of liquid in? (A) cups (B) Fe (C) ounces (D) mL (E) H20 (F) pH (G) cubic centimeters (H) h2o 

answer: D
a graduated cylinder is used to measure the volume of water

question: What is a graduated cylinder used to measure? (A) Weight of sun (B) Temperature (C) Volume of water (D) Weight of moon (E) Calcium carbonate (F) Sound levels (G) objects that have mass (H) air pressure 

answer: C
a graduated cylinder is used to measure how much space a liquid takes up

question: What is used to measure how much space a liquid takes up? (A) aerobic capacity (B) a graduated student (C) Water expanding (D) a graduated cylinder (E) body water (F) a scale (G) a granulated cylinder (H) Light passing through water 

answer: D
a graduated cylinder can be used to measure volume of Gasoline

question: A graduated cylinder can be used to measure volume of (A) rain (B) water vapor (C) Bodily water (D) Water (E) blood (F) solutes (G) ocean water (H) Gasoline 

answer: H
a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of water

question: What can graduated cylinders be used for? (A) A transportation fuel (B) reusing materials (C) igniting fuel and oxidiser (D) Electrical energy (E) measuring volume of water (F) Burning fuel and air (G) heat production (H) it keeps an organism warm 

answer: E
Pipets more accurately measure compared to a graduated cylinder

question: what more accurately measure compared to a graduated cylinder (A) density (B) Pipets (C) Dilution (D) solutes (E) size (F) toughness (G) arteries (H) blastoids 

answer: B
a graduated cylinder is used to measure milliliters

question: What could be used to to measure how many milliliters something is? (A) solid, liquid, gas (B) A graduated cylinder (C) objects that have mass (D) an electron microscope (E) The bending of a ray of light (F) deoxyribonucleic acid (G) a hydraulic system (H) microscope 

answer: B
Reptiles have scales for protection.

question: Reptiles have what for protection? (A) shells (B) cartilage (C) the skin (D) hair (E) fur (F) scales (G) keratin (H) beaks 

answer: F
scales are used for camouflage by scaled animals

question: what do scaled animals use scales for? (A) swimming (B) Weight (C) digestion (D) energy (E) camouflage (F) flying (G) it needs them (H) energy barrier 

answer: E
Lizards are protected by their unique body.

question: What protects lizards? (A) The venom they damage predators with (B) energy barrier (C) The type of food they eat (D) Their offspring (E) Their body (F) shells (G) quadriceps (H) exoskeleton 

answer: E
skin is used for protection by alligators

question: what uses its skin for protection? (A) amphibians (B) squids (C) worms (D) shield (E) alligators (F) sea urchins (G) Annelids (H) chicken 

answer: E
Chitin can be used for protection by fish.

question: Chitin can be used for protection by whom? (A) Fungi (B) People (C) Man (D) Fish (E) trees (F) Dogs (G) animal (H) Birds 

answer: D
Reptiles use their plates for protection.

question: Which type of animal uses plates for protection? (A) squids (B) reptiles (C) sea urchins (D) fish (E) amphibians (F) Frogs (G) mammals (H) salmon 

answer: B
scales are used for protection by fish

question: What are used for protection by fish? (A) scales (B) fins (C) streams. (D) coral (E) gills (F) Collagen (G) mussels (H) whiskers 

answer: A
Pangolins are covered in overlapping protection.

question: What are pangolins covered in? (A) tunicates (B) Echinoids (C) shells (D) exoskeleton (E) blastoids (F) barrel-shaped (G) protection (H) white 

answer: G
Fish are covered with protection

question: What are covered with protection? (A) apples (B) trees (C) coral (D) clams (E) roses (F) wings (G) hats (H) fish 

answer: H
Title: University_of_Notre_Dame
Context: Architecturally, the school has a Catholic character. Atop the Main Building's gold dome is a golden statue of the Virgin Mary. Immediately in front of the Main Building and facing it, is a copper statue of Christ with arms upraised with the legend "Venite Ad Me Omnes". Next to the Main Building is the Basilica of the Sacred Heart. Immediately behind the basilica is the Grotto, a Marian place of prayer and reflection. It is a replica of the grotto at Lourdes, France where the Virgin Mary reputedly appeared to Saint Bernadette Soubirous in 1858. At the end of the main drive (and in a direct line that connects through 3 statues and the Gold Dome), is a simple, modern stone statue of Mary.

question: To whom did the Virgin Mary allegedly appear in 1858 in Lourdes France? 

answer: Saint Bernadette Soubirous

question: What is in front of the Notre Dame Main Building? 

answer: a copper statue of Christ

question: The Basilica of the Sacred heart at Notre Dame is beside to which structure? 

answer: the Main Building

question: What is the Grotto at Notre Dame? 

answer: a Marian place of prayer and reflection

question: What sits on top of the Main Building at Notre Dame? 

answer: a golden statue of the Virgin Mary
Title: University_of_Notre_Dame
Context: As at most other universities, Notre Dame's students run a number of news media outlets. The nine student-run outlets include three newspapers, both a radio and television station, and several magazines and journals. Begun as a one-page journal in September 1876, the Scholastic magazine is issued twice monthly and claims to be the oldest continuous collegiate publication in the United States. The other magazine, The Juggler, is released twice a year and focuses on student literature and artwork. The Dome yearbook is published annually. The newspapers have varying publication interests, with The Observer published daily and mainly reporting university and other news, and staffed by students from both Notre Dame and Saint Mary's College. Unlike Scholastic and The Dome, The Observer is an independent publication and does not have a faculty advisor or any editorial oversight from the University. In 1987, when some students believed that The Observer began to show a conservative bias, a liberal newspaper, Common Sense was published. Likewise, in 2003, when other students believed that the paper showed a liberal bias, the conservative paper Irish Rover went into production. Neither paper is published as often as The Observer; however, all three are distributed to all students. Finally, in Spring 2008 an undergraduate journal for political science research, Beyond Politics, made its debut.

question: When did the Scholastic Magazine of Notre dame begin publishing? 

answer: September 1876

question: How often is Notre Dame's the Juggler published? 

answer: twice

question: What is the daily student paper at Notre Dame called? 

answer: The Observer

question: How many student news papers are found at Notre Dame? 

answer: three

question: In what year did the student paper Common Sense begin publication at Notre Dame? 

answer: 1987
Title: University_of_Notre_Dame
Context: The university is the major seat of the Congregation of Holy Cross (albeit not its official headquarters, which are in Rome). Its main seminary, Moreau Seminary, is located on the campus across St. Joseph lake from the Main Building. Old College, the oldest building on campus and located near the shore of St. Mary lake, houses undergraduate seminarians. Retired priests and brothers reside in Fatima House (a former retreat center), Holy Cross House, as well as Columba Hall near the Grotto. The university through the Moreau Seminary has ties to theologian Frederick Buechner. While not Catholic, Buechner has praised writers from Notre Dame and Moreau Seminary created a Buechner Prize for Preaching.

question: Where is the headquarters of the Congregation of the Holy Cross? 

answer: Rome

question: What is the primary seminary of the Congregation of the Holy Cross? 

answer: Moreau Seminary

question: What is the oldest structure at Notre Dame? 

answer: Old College

question: What individuals live at Fatima House at Notre Dame? 

answer: Retired priests and brothers

question: Which prize did Frederick Buechner create? 

answer: Buechner Prize for Preaching
Title: University_of_Notre_Dame
Context: The College of Engineering was established in 1920, however, early courses in civil and mechanical engineering were a part of the College of Science since the 1870s. Today the college, housed in the Fitzpatrick, Cushing, and Stinson-Remick Halls of Engineering, includes five departments of study – aerospace and mechanical engineering, chemical and biomolecular engineering, civil engineering and geological sciences, computer science and engineering, and electrical engineering – with eight B.S. degrees offered. Additionally, the college offers five-year dual degree programs with the Colleges of Arts and Letters and of Business awarding additional B.A. and Master of Business Administration (MBA) degrees, respectively.

question: How many BS level degrees are offered in the College of Engineering at Notre Dame? 

answer: eight

question: In what year was the College of Engineering at Notre Dame formed? 

answer: 1920

question: Before the creation of the College of Engineering similar studies were carried out at which Notre Dame college? 

answer: the College of Science

question: How many departments are within the Stinson-Remick Hall of Engineering? 

answer: five

question: The College of Science began to offer civil engineering courses beginning at what time at Notre Dame? 

answer: the 1870s
Title: University_of_Notre_Dame
Context: All of Notre Dame's undergraduate students are a part of one of the five undergraduate colleges at the school or are in the First Year of Studies program. The First Year of Studies program was established in 1962 to guide incoming freshmen in their first year at the school before they have declared a major. Each student is given an academic advisor from the program who helps them to choose classes that give them exposure to any major in which they are interested. The program also includes a Learning Resource Center which provides time management, collaborative learning, and subject tutoring. This program has been recognized previously, by U.S. News & World Report, as outstanding.

question: What entity provides help with the management of time for new students at Notre Dame? 

answer: Learning Resource Center

question: How many colleges for undergraduates are at Notre Dame? 

answer: five

question: What was created at Notre Dame in 1962 to assist first year students? 

answer: The First Year of Studies program

question: Which organization declared the First Year of Studies program at Notre Dame "outstanding?" 

answer: U.S. News & World Report