praj-17/QA-MCQ-Open-ended huggingface dataset:
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: England failed to qualify for the World Cup in 1974, 1978 and 1994. The team's earliest exit in the competition itself was its elimination in the first round in 1950, 1958 and most recently in the 2014 FIFA World Cup, after being defeated in both their opening two matches for the first time, versus Italy and Uruguay in Group D. In 1950, four teams remained after the first round, in 1958 eight teams remained and in 2014 sixteen teams remained. In 2010, England suffered its most resounding World Cup defeat (4–1 to Germany) in the Round of 16, after drawing with the United States and Algeria and defeating Slovenia 1–0 in the group stage.

question: In what year was England most recently eliminated from FIFA World Cup contention? 

answer: 2014

question: In 2014, England was eliminated from the World Cup after being defeated by Italy and which other team? 

answer: Uruguay

question: In which three years did England fail to qualify for the World Cup? 

answer: 1974, 1978 and 1994

question: After the first round of the 2014 FIFA World Cup, how many teams remained in contention? 

answer: sixteen

question: What was the final score when, in 2010, England lost to Germany in the Round of 16 of the FIFA World Cup? 

answer: 4–1
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: Their first ever defeat on home soil to a foreign team was an 0–2 loss to the Republic of Ireland, on 21 September 1949 at Goodison Park. A 6–3 loss in 1953 to Hungary, was their second defeat by a foreign team at Wembley. In the return match in Budapest, Hungary won 7–1. This still stands as England's worst ever defeat. After the game, a bewildered Syd Owen said, "it was like playing men from outer space". In the 1954 FIFA World Cup, England reached the quarter-finals for the first time, and lost 4–2 to reigning champions Uruguay.

question: In what year did England suffer their first defeat at home to a foreign team? 

answer: 1949

question: What was the final score of England's worst ever defeat? 

answer: 7–1

question: In what year did England reach the quarter-finals of the FIFA World Cup for the first time? 

answer: 1954

question: To whom is the quote "it was like playing men from outer space" attributed? 

answer: Syd Owen

question: After reaching the FIFA World Cup quarter-finals for the first time, to whom did England lose with a final score of 4-2? 

answer: Uruguay
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: In February 2012, Capello resigned from his role as England manager, following a disagreement with the FA over their request to remove John Terry from team captaincy after accusations of racial abuse concerning the player. Following this, there was media speculation that Harry Redknapp would take the job. However, on 1 May 2012, Roy Hodgson was announced as the new manager, just six weeks before UEFA Euro 2012. England managed to finish top of their group, winning two and drawing one of their fixtures, but exited the Championships in the quarter-finals via a penalty shoot-out, this time to Italy.

question: In what year did Capello resign as England's football manager? 

answer: 2012

question: Capello resigned as England's football manager after a dispute over removing which player from team captaincy? 

answer: John Terry

question: Who became the new manager of England's football team in May of 2012? 

answer: Roy Hodgson

question: In which round of UEFA Euro 2012 was England eliminated? 

answer: the quarter-finals

question: A defeat by which team ultimately eliminated England from UEFA Euro 2012? 

answer: Italy
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: The England national football team represents England and the Crown Dependencies of Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man for football matches as part of FIFA-authorised events, and is controlled by The Football Association, the governing body for football in England. England are one of the two oldest national teams in football; alongside Scotland, whom they played in the world's first international football match in 1872. England's home ground is Wembley Stadium, London, and the current team manager is Roy Hodgson.

question: Which governing body controls the England national football team? 

answer: The Football Association

question: Which other team, besides England, is one of the  two oldest national teams in football? 

answer: Scotland

question: In what year did England and Scotland play the world's first international football match? 

answer: 1872

question: What is the name of England's home field in London? 

answer: Wembley Stadium

question: Who is the current team manager of England's football team? 

answer: Roy Hodgson
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: To begin with, England had no permanent home stadium. They joined FIFA in 1906 and played their first ever games against countries other than the Home Nations on a tour of Central Europe in 1908. Wembley Stadium was opened in 1923 and became their home ground. The relationship between England and FIFA became strained, and this resulted in their departure from FIFA in 1928, before they rejoined in 1946. As a result, they did not compete in a World Cup until 1950, in which they were beaten in a 1–0 defeat by the United States, failing to get past the first round in one of the most embarrassing defeats in the team's history.

question: In which year did England join FIFA? 

answer: 1906

question: England played against countries besides the Home Nations for the first time in what year? 

answer: 1908

question: England left FIFA in 1928 and ultimately rejoined in what year? 

answer: 1946

question: What was the first year after England left and rejoined FIFA in which they played in a World Cup? 

answer: 1950

question: In what year did Wembley Stadium open? 

answer: 1923
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: England is quite a successful nation at the UEFA European Football Championship, having finished in third place in 1968 and reached the semi-final in 1996. England hosted Euro 96 and have appeared in eight UEFA European Championship Finals tournaments, tied for ninth-best. The team has also reached the quarter-final on two recent occasions in 2004 and 2012. The team's worst result in the competition was a first-round elimination in 1980, 1988, 1992 and 2000. The team did not enter in 1960, and they failed to qualify in 1964, 1972, 1976, 1984, and 2008.

question: In which place did England finish in the UEFA European Football Championship in 1968? 

answer: third place

question: In how many UEFA European Championship Finals has England competed? 

answer: eight

question: Where does England rank in terms of the number of UEFA European Football Championship appearances? 

answer: tied for ninth-best

question: In what four years was England eliminated from the UEFA European Championship in the first round? 

answer: 1980, 1988, 1992 and 2000

question: In which five years did England fail to qualify for the UEFA European Championship? 

answer: 1964, 1972, 1976, 1984, and 2008
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: England qualified for the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico as reigning champions, and reached the quarter-finals, where they were knocked out by West Germany. England had been 2–0 up, but were eventually beaten 3–2 after extra time. They failed in qualification for the 1974, leading to Ramsey's dismissal, and 1978 FIFA World Cups. Under Ron Greenwood, they managed to qualify for the 1982 FIFA World Cup in Spain (the first time competitively since 1962); despite not losing a game, they were eliminated in the second group stage.

question: A defeat by which team eliminated England from the 1970 FIFA World Cup? 

answer: West Germany

question: What was the final score of England's last match of the 1970 FIFA World Cup? 

answer: 3–2

question: In which year did England fail to qualify for the FIFA World Cup resulting in Ramsey's dismissal? 

answer: 1974

question: Where did the 1970 FIFA World Cup take place? 

answer: Mexico

question: Where did the 1982 FIFA World Cup take place? 

answer: Spain
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: Sven-Göran Eriksson took charge of the team between 2001 and 2006, and was the first non–English manager of England. Despite controversial press coverage of his personal life, Eriksson was consistently popular with the majority of fans.[citation needed] He guided England to the quarter-finals of the 2002 FIFA World Cup, UEFA Euro 2004, and the 2006 FIFA World Cup. He lost only five competitive matches during his tenure, and England rose to an No.4 world ranking under his guidance. His contract was extended by the Football Association by two years, to include UEFA Euro 2008. However, it was terminated by them at the 2006 FIFA World Cup's conclusion.

question: Who was the first non-English person to manage England's football team? 

answer: Sven-Göran Eriksson

question: How many competitive matches were lost under the tenure of manager Sven-Göran Eriksson? 

answer: five

question: What was the highest world ranking achieved by England under management by Sven-Göran Eriksson? 

answer: No.4

question: In what year was the contract of Sven-Göran Eriksson terminated? 

answer: 2006

question: In what year did Sven-Göran Eriksson become the manager of England's football team? 

answer: 2001
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: All England matches are broadcast with full commentary on BBC Radio 5 Live. From the 2008–09 season until the 2017–18 season, England's home and away qualifiers, and friendlies both home and away are broadcast live on ITV (often with the exception of STV, the ITV affiliate in central and northern Scotland). England's away qualifiers for the 2010 World Cup were shown on Setanta Sports until that company's collapse. As a result of Setanta Sports's demise, England's World Cup qualifier in Ukraine on 10 October 2009 was shown in the United Kingdom on a pay-per-view basis via the internet only. This one-off event was the first time an England game had been screened in such a way. The number of subscribers, paying between £4.99 and £11.99 each, was estimated at between 250,000 and 300,000 and the total number of viewers at around 500,000.

question: Commentated broadcasts of all England matches air on what network? 

answer: BBC Radio 5 Live

question: What was the first season in which England's qualifiers and friendlies were broadcast on ITV? 

answer: 2008–09

question: What network is ITV's affiliate in northern and central Scotland? 

answer: STV

question: In what year was an England football match aired only via the internet for the first time? 

answer: 2009

question: Approximately how many total viewers watched the England World Cup qualifier on the internet on 10 October 2009? 

answer: 500,000
Title: England_national_football_team
Context: England first appeared at the 1950 FIFA World Cup and have appeared in 14 FIFA World Cups, they are tied for sixth-best in terms of number of wins alongside France and Spain. The national team is one of eight national teams to have won at least one FIFA World Cup title. The England team won their first and only World Cup title in 1966. The tournament was played on home soil and England defeated Germany 4–2 in the final. In 1990, England finished in fourth place, losing 2–1 to host nation Italy in the third place play-off after losing on penalties to champions Germany in the semi-final. The team has also reached the quarter-final on two recent occasions in 2002 and 2006. Previously, they reached this stage in 1954, 1962, 1970 and 1986.

question: In how many FIFA world cups has England appeared? 

answer: 14

question: Besides France, which other team is tied with England for number of appearances in the FIFA World Cup? 

answer: Spain

question: In which year did England win the FIFA World Cup for the first and only time? 

answer: 1966

question: In what place did England finish in the 1990 FIFA World Cup? 

answer: fourth

question: Which country hosted the 1990 FIFA World Cup? 

answer: Italy
Title: Houston
Context: In August 1836, two real estate entrepreneurs—Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen—from New York, purchased 6,642 acres (26.88 km2) of land along Buffalo Bayou with the intent of founding a city. The Allen brothers decided to name the city after Sam Houston, the popular general at the Battle of San Jacinto, who was elected President of Texas in September 1836. The great majority of slaves in Texas came with their owners from the older slave states. Sizable numbers, however, came through the domestic slave trade. New Orleans was the center of this trade in the Deep South, but there were slave dealers in Houston. Thousands of enslaved African-Americans lived near the city before the Civil War. Many of them near the city worked on sugar and cotton plantations, while most of those in the city limits had domestic and artisan jobs. In 1860 forty-nine percent of the city's population was enslaved. A few slaves, perhaps as many as 2,000 between 1835 and 1865, came through the illegal African trade. Post-war Texas grew rapidly as migrants poured into the cotton lands of the state. They also brought or purchased enslaved African Americans, whose numbers nearly tripled in the state from 1850 to 1860, from 58,000 to 182,566.

question: Where were Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen from? 

answer: New York

question: How many acres of land did Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen purchase in 1836? 

answer: 6,642

question: What was the reason the Allen brothers purchased land in 1836? 

answer: founding a city

question: Who did the Allen brothers name the city they founded after? 

answer: Sam Houston

question: In what year was Sam Houston elected President of Texas? 

answer: 1836

question: Who bought land along Buffalo Bayou to build a city? 

answer: Allen brothers

question: How much land did the Allen brothers buy? 

answer: 6,642 acres

question: After which famous general was the city named? 

answer: Sam Houston

question: In 1860 what percentage of the city's population was slaves? 

answer: forty-nine percent

question: How much did the slave population of Houston increase from 1850 to 1860? 

answer: tripled
Title: Houston
Context: When World War II started, tonnage levels at the port decreased and shipping activities were suspended; however, the war did provide economic benefits for the city. Petrochemical refineries and manufacturing plants were constructed along the ship channel because of the demand for petroleum and synthetic rubber products by the defense industry during the war. Ellington Field, initially built during World War I, was revitalized as an advanced training center for bombardiers and navigators. The Brown Shipbuilding Company was founded in 1942 to build ships for the U.S. Navy during World War II. Due to the boom in defense jobs, thousands of new workers migrated to the city, both blacks and whites competing for the higher-paying jobs. President Roosevelt had established a policy of non-discrimination for defense contractors, and blacks gained some opportunities, especially in shipbuilding, although not without resistance from whites and increasing social tensions that erupted into occasional violence. Economic gains of blacks who entered defense industries continued in the postwar years.

question: What event cause shipping activities to be suspended? 

answer: World War II

question: Petrochemical refineries and manufacturing plants were built due to the demand for what items during the war? 

answer: petroleum and synthetic rubber products

question: When was Ellington Field built? 

answer: during World War I

question: When was the Brown Shipbuilding Company founded? 

answer: 1942

question: What was the policy created by President Roosevelt due to the boom in defense jobs? 

answer: non-discrimination for defense contractors

question: What kind of refineries were built along the Houston ship channel? 

answer: Petrochemical

question: To fill what type of demand were refineries built? 

answer: petroleum and synthetic rubber

question: What world event caused this increased need for petrochemicals? 

answer: World War II

question: Why did thousands of new workers flock to Houston? 

answer: defense jobs

question: Which president created a policy of non-discrimination for defense contractors? 

answer: President Roosevelt
Title: Houston
Context: One wave of the population boom ended abruptly in the mid-1980s, as oil prices fell precipitously. The space industry also suffered in 1986 after the Space Shuttle Challenger disintegrated shortly after launch. There was a cutback in some activities for a period. In the late 1980s, the city's economy suffered from the nationwide recession. After the early 1990s recession, Houston made efforts to diversify its economy by focusing on aerospace and health care/biotechnology, and reduced its dependence on the petroleum industry. Since the increase of oil prices in the 2000s, the petroleum industry has again increased its share of the local economy.

question: In what year did the space shuttle Challenger explode after launch? 

answer: 1986

question: Why did Houston's economy have problems in the late 1980's? 

answer: the nationwide recession

question: In the 1990's, what is something Houston did to try to diversify it's economy? 

answer: reduced its dependence on the petroleum industry

question: The petroleum industry has become a larger part of Houston's economy again for what reason? 

answer: the increase of oil prices in the 2000s

question: What caused population growth to decline  in the 1980s? 

answer: oil prices fell

question: When did Houston begin to regain its dependence on the oil industry? 

answer: 2000s

question: What did Houston focus on after the 1990s recession to improve its economy? 

answer: aerospace and health care

question: When did Houston suffer an economic decline? 

answer: late 1980s

question: Which shuttle disintegrated in 1986 to cause a decline in the space industry? 

answer: Space Shuttle Challenger
Title: Houston
Context: Underpinning Houston's land surface are unconsolidated clays, clay shales, and poorly cemented sands up to several miles deep. The region's geology developed from river deposits formed from the erosion of the Rocky Mountains. These sediments consist of a series of sands and clays deposited on decaying organic marine matter, that over time, transformed into oil and natural gas. Beneath the layers of sediment is a water-deposited layer of halite, a rock salt. The porous layers were compressed over time and forced upward. As it pushed upward, the salt dragged surrounding sediments into salt dome formations, often trapping oil and gas that seeped from the surrounding porous sands. The thick, rich, sometimes black, surface soil is suitable for rice farming in suburban outskirts where the city continues to grow.

question: What materials are underpinning the land surface of Houston? 

answer: unconsolidated clays, clay shales, and poorly cemented sands

question: Houston's geology was formed from river deposits from the erosion of what mountains? 

answer: Rocky Mountains

question: The sand and clay deposited onto decaying marine matter transformed into what? 

answer: oil and natural gas

question: What is halite? 

answer: a rock salt

question: What type of farming is Houston's surface soil good for? 

answer: rice farming

question: Besides sands, what are the foundations of Houston's land? 

answer: clays

question: How deep are the clay and sands foundations of Houston? 

answer: several miles

question: What geological event caused the foundations of the land beneath Houston? 

answer: erosion of the Rocky Mountains

question: What agricultural crop was farmed in the rich soils on the outlying areas of Houston? 

answer: rice

question: What did the decaying organics under the clay and sand deposits later form? 

answer: oil and natural gas
Title: Houston
Context: In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of mid-rise office structures. Downtown was on the threshold of an energy industry–led boom in 1970. A succession of skyscrapers were built throughout the 1970s—many by real estate developer Gerald D. Hines—culminating with Houston's tallest skyscraper, the 75-floor, 1,002-foot (305 m)-tall JPMorgan Chase Tower (formerly the Texas Commerce Tower), completed in 1982. It is the tallest structure in Texas, 15th tallest building in the United States, and the 85th tallest skyscraper in the world, based on highest architectural feature. In 1983, the 71-floor, 992-foot (302 m)-tall Wells Fargo Plaza (formerly Allied Bank Plaza) was completed, becoming the second-tallest building in Houston and Texas. Based on highest architectural feature, it is the 17th tallest in the United States and the 95th tallest in the world. In 2007, downtown Houston had over 43 million square feet (4,000,000 m²) of office space.

question: Downtown Houston consisted of what type of building in the 1960's? 

answer: mid-rise office structures

question: When were skyscrapers first built in Houston? 

answer: throughout the 1970s

question: What is the tallest building in Texas? 

answer: JPMorgan Chase Tower

question: How tall is the JP Morgan Chase Tower? 

answer: 1,002-foot

question: What is the second tallest building in Houston? 

answer: Wells Fargo Plaza

question: In the 1970 s what developer built high rises in downtown Houston? 

answer: Gerald D. Hines

question: What was the highest building in Houston completed in 1982? 

answer: JPMorgan Chase Tower

question: What was the original name of the JP Morgan Chase Tower? 

answer: Texas Commerce Tower

question: What is the Chase Tower rated as in height in Texas? 

answer: tallest structure in Texas

question: By 2007 how many square feet of office space did Houston have? 

answer: 43 million square feet
Title: Houston
Context: In 2006, the Houston metropolitan area ranked first in Texas and third in the U.S. within the Category of "Best Places for Business and Careers" by Forbes magazine. Foreign governments have established 92 consular offices in Houston's metropolitan area, the third highest in the nation. Forty foreign governments maintain trade and commercial offices here and 23 active foreign chambers of commerce and trade associations. Twenty-five foreign banks representing 13 nations operate in Houston, providing financial assistance to the international community.

question: Houston ranked 3rd in which category by Forbes magazine in 2006? 

answer: Best Places for Business and Careers

question: How many offices have been established in Houston by foreign governments? 

answer: 92

question: How many foreign governments maintain trade and commercial offices in Houston? 

answer: Forty

question: How many foreign banks operate in Houston? 

answer: Twenty-five

question: How many nations do the 25 foreign banks operating in Houston represent? 

answer: 13

question: When did the Houston area rank first in Texas for business? 

answer: 2006

question: How did Houston rank in the U.S. for business? 

answer: third in the U.S

question: How many consular offices does Houston have? 

answer: 92

question: How many foreign countries have trade offices in Houston? 

answer: Forty

question: How many nations do the twenty-five foreign banks represent? 

answer: 13