praj-17/QA-MCQ-Open-ended huggingface dataset:
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: All notable wrestlers now enter the ring accompanied by music, and regularly add other elements to their entrance. The music played during the ring entrance will usually mirror the wrestler's personality. Many wrestlers, particularly in America, have music and lyrics specially written for their ring entrance. While invented long before, the practice of including music with the entrance gained rapid popularity during the 1980s, largely as a result of the huge success of Hulk Hogan and the WWF, and their Rock 'n' Wrestling Connection. When a match is won, the victor's theme music is usually also played in celebration.

question: What occurs when a wrestler enters the ring? 

answer: accompanied by music

question: What does the music playing indicate?  

answer: the wrestler's personality

question: What typically happens when a match is won? 

answer: victor's theme music is usually also played

question: What happens with many wrestlers? 

answer: have music and lyrics specially written for their ring entrance
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: The women's division of professional wrestling has maintained a recognized world champion since 1937, when Mildred Burke won the original World Women's title. She then formed the World Women's Wrestling Association in the early 1950s and recognized herself as the first champion, although the championship would be vacated upon her retirement in 1956. The NWA, however, ceased to acknowledge Burke as their Women's World champion in 1954, and instead acknowledged June Byers as champion after a controversial finish to a high-profile match between Burke and Byers that year. Upon Byers' retirement in 1964, The Fabulous Moolah, who won a junior heavyweight version of the NWA World Women's Championship (the predecessor to the WWE's Women's Championship) in a tournament back in 1958, was recognized by most NWA promoters as champion by default.

question: Who won the women's title in 1937? 

answer: Mildred Burke

question: What did Mildred Burke form? 

answer: Women's Wrestling Association

question: What year did June Byers retire?  

answer: 1964

question: What year did Mildred Burke retire?  

answer: 1956
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: In Japan, professional wrestling done by female wrestlers is called joshi puroresu (女子プロレス) or joshi puro for short. Female wrestling is usually handled by promotions that specialize in joshi puroresu rather than divisions of otherwise male-dominated promotions, as is the case in the United States. However, joshi puroresu promotions usually have agreements with male puroresu promotions such that they recognize each other's titles as legitimate, and may share cards. All Japan Women's Pro-Wrestling was the dominant joshi organization from the 1970s to the 1990s.

question: What is professional female wrestling called in Japan? 

answer: joshi puroresu

question: What is the short form for joshi puroresu? 

answer: joshi puro

question: What was the major joshi organization for two decades? 

answer: Japan Women's Pro-Wrestling
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: In the 1980s, mixed tag team matches began to take place, with a male and female on each team and a rule stating that each wrestler could only attack the opponent of the same gender. If a tag was made, the other team had to automatically switch their legal wrestler as well. Despite these restrictions, many mixed tag matches do feature some physical interaction between participants of different genders. For example, a heel may take a cheap shot at the female wrestler of the opposing team to draw a negative crowd reaction. In lucha libre, cheap-shots and male-female attacks are not uncommon.

question: What does a mixed tag team consist of? 

answer: a male and female on each team

question: When did mixed tag teams start?  

answer: 1980s

question: What happened when a tag was made?  

answer: the other team had to automatically switch their legal wrestler as well

question: What isn't uncommon in lucha libre? 

answer: cheap-shots and male-female attacks
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Intergender singles bouts were first fought on a national level in the 1990s. This began with Luna Vachon, who faced men in ECW and WWF. Later, Chyna became the first female to hold a belt that was not exclusive to women when she won the Intercontinental Championship. While it is a rare feat in WWE, in TNA, ODB participates in singles intergender matches. Also, ODB's kayfabe husband and tag team partner Eric Young held the Knockouts Tag Team Championship for a record 478 days before it was stripped by Brooke Hogan because Young was a male.

question: When were intergender singles bouts fought on a national scale?  

answer: 1990s

question: Who was the first woman to hold a belt that wasn't exclusive to women? 

answer: Chyna

question: What was the record before it was stripped?  

answer: 478 days

question: Who stripped the previous record?  

answer: Brooke Hogan
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Some wrestlers may have their own specific "mini me", like Mascarita Sagrada, Alebrije has Quije, etc. There are also cases in which midgets can become valets for a wrestler, and even get physically involved in matches, like Alushe, who often accompanies Tinieblas, or KeMonito, who is portrayed as Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre's mascot and is also a valet for Mistico. Dave Finlay was often aided in his matches by a midget known mainly as Hornswoggle while in WWE, who hid under the ring and gave a shillelagh to Finlay to use on his opponent. Finlay also occasionally threw him at his opponent(s). Hornswoggle has also been given a run with the Cruiserweight Championship and feuded with D-Generation X in 2009.

question: A wrestler may have a small person called what? 

answer: mini me

question: What else can a little person do in the match? 

answer: become valets

question: Who was Dave Finlay often helped by? 

answer: Hornswoggle

question: What else did Finlay do with his little person? 

answer: occasionally threw him at his opponent(s

question: What happened to Hornswoggle? 

answer: given a run with the Cruiserweight Championship
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Though they have not had the level of exposure as other wrestlers, bears have long been a part of professional wrestling. Usually declawed and muzzled, they often wrestled shoot matches against audience members, offered a cash reward if they could pin the bear. They also wrestled professionals in worked, often battle royal or handicap, matches (usually booked so the bear won). Though they have wrestled around the world and continue to do so, wrestling bears enjoyed their greatest popularity in the Southern United States, during the 1960s and 1970s. The practice of bear wrestling has met strong opposition from animal rights activists in recent decades, contributing to its lack of mainstream acceptance. As of 2006, it is banned in 20 U.S. states. Perhaps the most famous wrestling bears are Ginger, Victor, Hercules and Terrible Ted.

question: Who are the most well-known wrestling bears? 

answer: Ginger, Victor, Hercules and Terrible Ted

question: What animal has been a part of wrestling for a long time? 

answer: bears

question: What condition are bears usually brought in in? 

answer: declawed and muzzled

question: Who do the bears fight? 

answer: audience members

question: How many states have banned bear wrestling as of 2006? 

answer: 20
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Professional wrestling in the U.S. tends to have a heavy focus on story building and the establishment of characters (and their personalities). There is a story for each match, and even a longer story for successive matches. The stories usually contain characters like faces and heels, and less often antiheroes and tweeners. It is a "triumph" if the face wins, while it is a "tragedy" if the heel wins. The characters usually have strong and sharp personalities, with examples like Doink the Clown, whose personality is melodramatic, slapstick and fantastical. The opposition between faces and heels is very intense in the story, and the heels may even attack the faces during TV interviews. The relationship between different characters can also be very complex.

question: What does every match have? 

answer: a story

question: Who is usually included in stories?  

answer: characters like faces and heels

question: What are the possibly outcomes of a story?  

answer: It is a "triumph" if the face wins, while it is a "tragedy" if the heel wins.

question: What is Doink the Clown's persona like? 

answer: melodramatic, slapstick and fantastical

question: What might happen during interviews? 

answer: heels may even attack the faces
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Although professional wrestling in Mexico (lucha libre) also has stories and characters, they are less emphasized. Wrestlers in Mexico are traditionally more agile and perform more aerial maneuvers than professional wrestlers in the U.S. who, more often, rely on power moves and strikes to subdue their opponents. The difference in styles is due to the independent evolution of the sport in Mexico beginning in the 1930s and the fact that wrestlers in the cruiserweight division (peso semicompleto) are often the most popular wrestlers in Mexican lucha libre. Wrestlers often execute high flying moves characteristic of lucha libre by utilizing the wrestling ring's ropes to catapult themselves towards their opponents, using intricate combinations in rapid-fire succession, and applying complex submission holds. Lucha libre is also known for its tag team wrestling matches, in which the teams are often made up of three members, instead of two as is common in the U.S.

question: How do characters differ in Mexican wrestling? 

answer: they are less emphasized

question: How are Mexican wrestlers different?  

answer: more agile and perform more aerial maneuvers

question: What do American wrestlers depend on?  

answer: rely on power moves and strikes to subdue their opponents

question: What else is lucha libre known for? 

answer: tag team wrestling matches

question: How does lucha libre's tag team matches differ?  

answer: often made up of three members, instead of two as is common in the U.S
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: The style of Japanese professional wrestling (puroresu) is again different. With its origins in traditional American style of wrestling and still being under the same genre, it has become an entity in itself. Despite the similarity to its American counterpart in that the outcome of the matches remains predetermined, the phenomena are different in the form of the psychology and presentation of the sport; it is treated as a full contact combat sport as it mixes hard hitting martial arts strikes with shoot style submission holds, while in the U.S. it is rather more regarded as an entertainment show. Wrestlers incorporate kicks and strikes from martial arts disciplines, and a strong emphasis is placed on submission wrestling, and unlike the use of involved storylines in the U.S., they are not as intricate in Japan, more emphasis is placed on the concept of Fighting Spirit, meaning the Wrestlers display of physical and mental stamina are valued a lot more than theatrics. Many of Japan's wrestlers including top stars such as Shinya Hashimoto, Riki Choshu and Keiji Mutoh came from a legitimate martial arts background and many Japanese wrestlers in the 1990s began to pursue careers in mixed martial arts organizations such as Pancrase and Shooto which at the time retained the original look of puroresu, but were actual competitions.

question: How is Japanese wrestling similar to American? 

answer: outcome of the matches remains predetermined

question: How does Japanese wrestling differ?  

answer: the form of the psychology and presentation of the sport

question: What does Japanese wrestling combine? 

answer: hard hitting martial arts strikes with shoot style submission holds

question: What is the emphasis placed on in Japanese wrestling?  

answer: Fighting Spirit

question: What is a common background for a Japanese wrestler?  

answer: legitimate martial arts
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Those involved in producing professional wrestling have developed a kind of global fraternity, with familial bonds, shared language and passed-down traditions. New performers are expected to "pay their dues" for a few years by working in lower-profile promotions and working as ring crew before working their way upward. The permanent rosters of most promotions develop a backstage pecking order, with veterans mediating conflicts and mentoring younger wrestlers. For many decades (and still to a lesser extent today), performers were expected to keep the illusions of wrestling's legitimacy alive even while not performing, essentially acting in character any time they were in public. Some veterans speak of a "sickness" among wrestling performers, an inexplicable pull to remain active in the wrestling world despite the devastating effects the job can have on one's life and health.

question: What is expected of newcomers?  

answer: to "pay their dues" for a few years by working in lower-profile promotions

question: What were wrestlers expected to do for decades?  

answer: keep the illusions of wrestling's legitimacy alive

question: How did wrestlers have to act in public?  

answer: acting in character

question: What effects can wrestling have on the wrestlers?  

answer: devastating effects the job can have on one's life and health
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Fans of professional wrestling have their own subculture, comparable to those of science fiction, video games, or comic books (in some cases, the "fandoms" overlap; in recent years, some professional wrestlers, particularly those who nurture an anti-establishment rebel persona, such as CM Punk, have made guest appearances at comic book conventions). Those who are interested in the backstage occurrences, future storylines, and reasonings behind company decisions read newsletters written by journalists with inside ties to the wrestling industry. These "rags" or "dirt sheets" have expanded into the Internet, where their information can be dispensed on an up-to-the-minute basis. Some have expanded into radio shows.

question: What do the fans have? 

answer: their own subculture

question: What sometimes happens with fandoms?  

answer: overlap

question: Where have some wrestlers appeared? 

answer: comic book conventions
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Some fans enjoy a pastime of collecting tapes of wrestling shows from specific companies, of certain wrestlers, or of specific genres. The Internet has given fans exposure to worldwide variations of wrestling they would be unable to see otherwise. Since the 1990s, many companies have been founded which deal primarily in wrestling footage. When the WWF purchased both WCW and ECW in 2001, they also obtained the entire past video libraries of both productions and have released many past matches online and on home video.

question: What do some fans like to do? 

answer: collecting tapes of wrestling shows

question: What has the internet done for wrestling fans?  

answer: exposure to worldwide variations of wrestling

question: Many companies who handle wrestling footage have been founded since what decade? 

answer: 1990s

question: What companies did WWF purchase in 2001?  

answer: WCW and ECW
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: From the first established world championship, the top professional wrestlers have garnered fame within mainstream society. Each successive generation has produced a number of wrestlers who extend their careers into the realms of music, acting, writing, business, politics or public speaking, and are known to those who are unfamiliar with wrestling in general. Conversely, celebrities from other sports or general pop culture also become involved with wrestling for brief periods of time. A prime example of this is The Rock 'n' Wrestling Connection of the 1980s, which combined wrestling with MTV.

question: What kind of notoriety have wrestlers achieved? 

answer: fame within mainstream society

question: What did the Rock 'n' Wrestling Connection do? 

answer: combined wrestling with MTV

question: What are some other career paths wrestlers embarked on? 

answer: music, acting, writing, business, politics or public speaking
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Many television shows and films have been produced which portray in-character professional wrestlers as protagonists, such as Ready to Rumble, ¡Mucha Lucha!, Nacho Libre, and the Santo film series. In the wildly popular Rocky series of films about the fictional boxer Rocky Balboa, Rocky III saw its hero fighting a "boxer vs. wrestler" exhibition match against the enormous and villainous wrestler "Thunderlips", portrayed by real-life soon-to-be wrestling icon Hulk Hogan. At least two stage plays set in the world of pro wrestling have been produced: The Baron is a comedy that retells the life of an actual performer known as Baron von Raschke. From Parts Unknown... is an award-nominated Canadian drama about the rise and fall of a fictional wrestler. The 2009 South Park episode "W.T.F." played on the soap operatic elements of professional wrestling. One of the lead characters on the Disney Channel series Kim Possible was a huge fan of pro wrestling and actually featured it on an episode (with two former WWE wrestlers voicing the two fictitious wrestlers featured in the episode). The 2008 film The Wrestler, about a washed-up professional wrestler, garnered several Oscar nominations.

question: Name a popular series of boxing films? 

answer: Rocky series

question: Who is the movie The Baron about?  

answer: Baron von Raschke

question: What episode of South Park dealt with wrestling? 

answer: "W.T.F."

question: What critically acclaimed wrestling film came out in 2008?  

answer: The Wrestler

question: Many of what forms of entertainment have portrayed wrestlers?  

answer: television shows and films
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: With its growing popularity, professional wrestling has attracted attention as a subject of serious academic study and journalistic criticism. Many courses, theses, essays, and dissertations have analyzed wrestling's conventions, content, and its role in modern society. It is often included as part of studies on theatre, sociology, performance, and media. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology developed a course of study on the cultural significance of professional wrestling, and anthropologist Heather Levi has written an ethnography about the culture of lucha libre in Mexico.

question: What other areas has wrestling garnered interest from? 

answer: academic study and journalistic criticism

question: What areas of study is wrestling talked about in? 

answer: theatre, sociology, performance, and media

question: What did Heather Levi write? 

answer: an ethnography about the culture of lucha libre

question: What college has a course about the cultural impact of wrestling? 

answer: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: However, this was not always the case; in the early 20th century, once it became apparent that the "sport" was worked, pro wrestling was looked down on as a cheap entertainment for the uneducated working class — an attitude that still exists to varying degrees today. The French theorist Roland Barthes was among the first to propose that wrestling was worthy of deeper analysis, in his essay "The World of Wrestling" from his book Mythologies, first published in 1957. Barthes argued that it should be looked at not as a scamming of the ignorant, but as spectacle; a mode of theatric performance for a willing, if bloodthirsty, audience. Wrestling is described as performed art which demands an immediate reading of the juxtaposed meanings. The logical conclusion is given least importance over the theatrical performers of the wrestlers and the referee. According to Barthes, the function of a wrestler is not to win: it is to go exactly through the motions which are expected of them and to give the audience a theatrical spectacle. This work is considered a foundation of all later study.

question: What impact did the revelation of wrestling being "fixed" have? 

answer: looked down on as a cheap entertainment for the uneducated working class

question: When was Roland Barthes book published? 

answer: 1957

question: What did Barthes believe a wrestler give the audience? 

answer: a theatrical spectacle

question: What was the name of Roland Barthes' essay? 

answer: "The World of Wrestling"
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: While pro wrestling is often described simplistically as a "soap opera for males", it has also been cited as filling the role of past forms of literature and theatre; a synthesis of classical heroics, commedia dell'arte, revenge tragedies, morality plays, and burlesque. The characters and storylines portrayed by a successful promotion are seen to reflect the current mood, attitudes, and concerns of that promotion's society (and can, in turn, influence those same things). Wrestling's high levels of violence and masculinity make it a vicarious outlet for aggression during peacetime.

question: What is wrestling sometimes called? 

answer: "soap opera for males"

question: What is wrestling to people during a peaceful time? 

answer: vicarious outlet for aggression

question: What role does wrestling fill? 

answer: past forms of literature and theatre;
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Documentary filmmakers have studied the lives of wrestlers and the effects the profession has on them and their families. The 1999 theatrical documentary Beyond the Mat focused on Terry Funk, a wrestler nearing retirement; Mick Foley, a wrestler within his prime; Jake Roberts, a former star fallen from grace; and a school of wrestling student trying to break into the business. The 2005 release Lipstick and Dynamite, Piss and Vinegar: The First Ladies of Wrestling chronicled the development of women's wrestling throughout the 20th century. Pro wrestling has been featured several times on HBO's Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel. MTV's documentary series True Life featured two episodes titled "I'm a Professional Wrestler" and "I Want to Be a Professional Wrestler". Other documentaries have been produced by The Learning Channel (The Secret World of Professional Wrestling) and A&E (Hitman Hart: Wrestling with Shadows). Bloodstained Memoirs explored the careers of several pro wrestlers, including Chris Jericho, Rob Van Dam and Roddy Piper.

question: Who has studied the lives of wrestlers? 

answer: Documentary filmmakers

question: When did Beyond the Mat come out?  

answer: 1999

question: Who hosts Real Sports? 

answer: Bryant Gumbel

question: Who are a few wrestlers who have had memoirs written about them? 

answer: Chris Jericho, Rob Van Dam and Roddy Piper
Title: Professional_wrestling
Context: Although professional wrestling is worked, there is a high chance of injury, and even death. Strikes are often stiff, especially in Japan and in independent wrestling promotions such as Combat Zone Wrestling (CZW) and Ring of Honor (ROH). The ring is often made out of 2 by 8 timber planks. Many of the injuries that occur in pro wrestling are shoulders, knee, back, neck, and rib injuries. Chronic traumatic encephalopathy and traumatic brain injuries have also been linked to pro wrestling, including in the double-murder suicide case involving Chris Benoit. Professional wrestler Davey Richards said in 2015, "We train to take damage, we know we are going to take damage and we accept that".

question: What are the risks of wrestling? 

answer: high chance of injury, and even death

question: What is the ring commonly made of? 

answer: 2 by 8 timber planks

question: What are common injuries in wrestling? 

answer: shoulders, knee, back, neck, and rib injuries

question: What other injuries have been connected with wrestling? 

answer: Chronic traumatic encephalopathy and traumatic brain injuries

question: Chris Benoit was involved in what tragic event?  

answer: double-murder suicide case