ppxscal/embedding_network huggingface dataset:
Review of Spectral Graph Theory: by Fan R. K. Chung
Authors: Jacob Lurie
Venue: ACM SIGACT News (1999)

Specifying a graph is equivalent to specifying its adjacency relation, which may be encoded in the form of a matrix. This suggests that study of the adjacency matrix from a linear-algebraic point of view might yield valuable information about graphs. In particular, any invariant associated to the matrix is also an invariant associated to the graph, and might have combinatorial meaning. Spectral graph theory is the study of the relationship between a graph and the eigenvalues of matrices (such as the adjacency matrix) naturally associated to that graph. This book looks at the subject from a geometric point of view, exploiting an analogy between a graph and a Riemannian manifold: Chung defines the Laplacian of a graph, a matrix closely related to the adjacency matrix, in analogy with the continuous case and studies the eigenvalues of this Laplacian.There are several reasons that these eigenvalues may be of interest. On the purely mathematical level, the eigenvalues have the advantage of being an extremely natural invariant which behaves nicely under operations such as Cartesian product and disjoint union. From a combinatorial point of view, the eigenvalues of a graph are related to many other more "discrete" invariants. From a geometric point of view, there are many respects in which the eigenvalues of a graph behave like the spectrum of a compact Riemannian manfiold. For the computationally-minded, the eigenvalues of a graph are easy to compute, and their relationship to other invariants can often yields good approximations to less tractible computations. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
CorelDRAW for Linux
Authors: Eric Grebler, Prima Development
Venue:  (2000)

:CorelDRAW is a vector illustration and page layout program with powerful integrated tools for illustration, photo editing, and painting. CorelDRAW for Linux provides you with step-by-step instructions for creating powerful images and challenges you with creative projects. Each chapter explores a different project ranging from business cards to technical drawings to Web pages. The goal of the book is not only to provide practical examples of how to use CorelDRAW, but also demonstrate how they can be accomplished. Covering all the main features of this enhanced new version of CorelDRAW, this book is sure to be a key resource for Linux users interested in exploring the OS newest graphics suite.
Sams Teach Yourself Today E-Parenting: Using the Internet and Computers to Be a Better Parent, 1st edition
Authors: Evelyn Petersen, Karin Petersen
Venue:  (2000)

:Sams Teach Yourself e-Parenting Today looks at the Internet as a valuable resource for parents and provides creative ways to use the Web to be better parents and raise better children. This book shows parents how to use the Internet to develop critical life skills all children need to learn, such as creativity, problem solving, self-confidence, responsibility, and social skills. You will also find sites to better a parent's knowledge on things like online educational resources for children, parenting sites, and special resources for health issues, special needs children, and family crisis. All of this is done in a friendly manner with lots of hands on examples that parents and children can do together. This is a test.
Programmable Logic Controllers: Principles and Applications, 5th edition
Authors: John W. Webb, Ronald A. Reis
Venue:  (2002)

:This practical and clearly written introduction provides both fundamental and cutting-edge coverage on programmable logic controllers; today a billion dollar industry. It combines comprehensive, accessible coverage with a wealth of industry examples that make intangible concepts come to lifeoffering users a broad-based foundation that will serve them well on the job. The volume examines every aspect of controller usage in an easy-to-understand, jargon-free narrative. Beginning with a basic layout the book goes right into programming techniques, it progresses through fundamental, intermediate, and advanced functionsand concludes with chapters on related topics. Applications are discussed for each PLC function, and vast arrays of examples and problems help users achieve an understanding of PLCs, and the experience needed to use them. For programmers and others working with PLCs.
Short Order InDesign
Authors: Patti D. Sokol
Venue:  (2000)

:Short Order InDesign is a visual, step-by-step guide to the practical uses of InDesign's most powerful features including conversion of legacy documents, support for PDF, streamlined workflow, and color management. You are guided through levels of document creation in a visual hands-on way that uses screenshots, concise, focused examples, and practical exercises. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
Football animations for mobile phones
Authors: Greger Wikstrand, Staffan Eriksson
Venue: Proceedings of the second Nordic conference on Human-computer interaction (2002)

Animations, based on a streamed model, are a cost and bandwidth efficient way to transmit data to an end-user on the mobile network. They might also be enlightening and enjoyable to view. An experiment was performed to contrast different animations and video codings in terms of their cognitive and emotional effectiveness for spectating a football game on the mobile phone. Analysis shows that different renderings of the same model give differential results for understandability and enjoyment of a game. The conclusion is that more advanced renderings might be able to give an individually optimized blend between emotional and cognitive effectiveness.
Optimizing Personal Computer Configurationswith Heuristic-Based Search Methods
Authors: Vincent Tam, K. T. Ma
Venue: Artificial Intelligence Review (2002)

Given the diversity and limited compatibility for personal computer hardware, obtaining an (sub-)optimal configuration for different usage restricted to some budget limits and other possible criteria can be challenging. In this paper, we firstly formulated these common configuration problems as discrete optimization problems to flexibly add in or modify users' requirements. More interestingly, we proposed two intelligent optimizers: a simple-yet-powerful beam search method and a min-conflict heuristic-based micro-genetic algorithm (MGA) to solve this real-life optimization problem. The heuristic-based MGA consistently outperformed the beam search and branch-and-bound method in most test cases. Furthermore, our work opens up exciting directions for investigation.
Ariadne: a secure on-demand routing protocol for ad hoc networks
Authors: Yih-Chun Hu, Adrian Perrig, David B. Johnson
Venue: Proceedings of the 8th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking (2002)

a secure on-demand routing protocol for ad hoc networks.
Embedded Multiprocessors: Scheduling and Synchronization, 1st edition
Authors: Sundararajan Sriram, Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya
Venue:  (2000)

:This book focuses on the incorporation of interprocessor communication costs into multiprocessor scheduling decisions, modeling and analysis of multiprocessor system performance, and the application of the synchronization graph model to the development of hardware and software that can significantly reduce interprocessor communication overhead-working out details of associated algorithms with practical examples. Reviewing important research in key areas related to multiprocessor implementation for embedded systems, Embedded Multiprocessors tackles traditional problems by proposing solutions that incorporate cost models of embedded multiprocessor systems... highlights a variety of useful techniques employed in multiprocessor scheduling strategies ...examines parallel software from the perspective of signals ...identifies abstractions that work well for the joint design of embedded hardware and software ...analyzes research from related fields, including theoretical computer science, compiler design, digital communications, and VLSI signal processing ...and more.
Exploring IBM Personal Computers; The Instant Insiders Guide to PC Systems, Software, and Business Strategies, 9th edition
Authors: Jim Hoskins, Bill Wilson
Venue:  (1997)

:If you need to stay current with IBM's wide-ranging Personal Computer families, this book (and the companion "members only" Web site) is for you. Widely considered the bible of the IBM PC world, Exploring IBM Personal Computers tells you everything you need to know to select, integrate, and manage IBM personal computers in small, medium, or large sized business environments. The new Ninth Edition has been updated to cover the latest personal computer systems, disk drives, DVD-ROM drives, printers, communications adapters, peripherals, operating systems, Internet communications configurations, and much more.
Surfer Tools; Tips and Techniques, 1st edition
Authors: Christopher Monro
Venue:  (1993)

:If you are using New Wave 4.1, you need this book to: -Learn advance integration techniques-Learn New Wave bridging and Agent tasks-Learn Network ManagementThis book-and-diskette package features clear definitions, examples, and ideas on how to use all features of NewWave. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
Primal-Dual Interior-Point Methods for Second-Order Conic Optimization Based on Self-Regular Proximities
Authors: Jiming Peng, Cornelis Roos, Tamás Terlaky
Venue: SIAM Journal on Optimization (2002)

Recently the authors introduced the notions of self-regular functions and self-regular proximity functions and used them in the design and analysis of interior-point methods (IPMs) for linear and semidefinite optimization (LO and SDO). In this paper, we consider an extension of these concepts to second-order conic optimization (SOCO). This nontrivial extension requires the development of various new tools. Versatile properties of general analytical functions associated with the second-order cone are exploited. Based on the so-called self-regular proximity functions, new primal-dual Newton methods for solving SOCO problems are proposed. It will be shown that these new large-update IPMs for SOCO enjoy polynomial ${\cal{O}}({\max\{p,q\} N^{(q+1)/{2q}}\log \frac{N}{\e}})$ iteration bounds analogous to those of their LO and SDO cousins, where N is the number of constraining cones and p,q are constants, the so-called growth degree and barrier degree of the corresponding proximity. Our analysis allows us to choose not only a constant q but also a q as large as logN. In this case, our new algorithm has the best known ${\cal{O}}({N^{1/2}\log{N}\log\frac{N}{\e}})$ iteration bound for large-update IPMs.
High-level object oriented programming with array technology
Authors: Philippe Mougin
Venue: Proceedings of the international conference on APL-Berlin-2000 conference (2000)

Although classical object-oriented programming languages provide high-level modeling capacities (abstract data type, inheritance etc.), they remain low-level relative to data manipulation. Addressing this problem with object oriented programming languages is an important mission of today's research. Considerable work has already been done, leading to the development of tools such as object query languages, with mixed results. In this paper, we present the key points of a new approach to this problem. We propose an enhancement of object oriented programming at the core level, by integrating Array Programming, a high-level model for computing. Our solution is based on an extension to object oriented programming. This integration of object technology and Array Programming allows for high-level object-oriented programming. At the same time, it opens Array Programming to the powerful world of objects.
Instant CGI/PERL
Authors: Selena Sol, Peter Chines, Gunther Birznieks
Venue:  (2001)

:The ultimate collection of ready-to-run code and expert techniques for CGI/Perl developers! This sourcebook explains how to configure,customize,run,and debug CGI/Perl applications. Plus,the bonus CD-ROM contains all the code from the bookready to use. The Ultimate Collection of Ready-to-Use Code and Expert Techniques for CGI/Perl Create useful,dynamic Web pages and applications by matching the consistency of CGI with the efficiency of Perl. This powerful guide offers out-of-the-box applications you can install on your Web site,plus an in-depth examination of the object library for advanced exploration of functionality. Build information-rich relationships with users that include secure transfer of everything from names and passwords to targeted information in multi-tiered shopping carts. Topical organization will help you find what you need rapidly and begin transforming your Web site today. With this book you'll learn about: Information sharing techniques,including sessionsData abstraction and management with DataSourceApplication objectsWeb programming with existing database architectures All the applications covered are WAP and XML ready. The scripts work easily with Oracle,Sybase,MySQL,and most relational databases; directory services such as LDAP; security architectures using PKI,secure ID,PGP,or HTTPS; Perl accelerators such as mod_perl or Velocogen. Important coverage includes: Toolkit and architecture overviewsCGI installation and customizationSetting and archiving filesModifying Perl pathsUnderstanding and using eXtropia appsManaging and protecting data,plus applicationsecurity ON THE VALUE-PACKED CD-ROM: Object libraries from eXtropiaProfessional scriptsReady-to-run Web-based data management and other useful apps
Infothink: Practical Strategies for Using Information in Business
Authors: James M. Matarazzo
Venue:  (1998)

:InfoThink is the result of extensive research that includes personal interviews with executives, information professionals, and educators who work in information-driven business environments. The insights offered here illuminate strategies for getting the right information to the right person at the right time - a critical need for today's business professional. Providing information in a business environment means much more than retrieving massive quantities of data. The full spectrum of the information process includes locating, retrieving, organizing, communicating, and analyzing information and its content for a variety of users with specialized needs. InfoThink is a road map for those who manage information resources and an essential primer for the business executives who are the end users of information.
Sams' Teach Yourself More Java 1.1 in 21 Days, 1st edition
Authors: Laura Lemay, Jerry Ablan
Venue:  (1997)

:Master advanced Java programming techniques with clear, step-by-step instructions and examples; learn more about the AWT and creating customized components; explore foundation classes and Java frameworks; create advanced database applications with Java's JDBC; learn the relationship between CORBA and Java; build our own JavaBeans; take advantage of the Java native API; create signed and secure Java objects; and look inside of other objects using Java reflection.
Executive's Guide to E-Business: From Tactics to Strategy, 1st edition
Authors: Marty V. Deise, Amy Wright, Conrad Nowikow
Venue:  (2000)

:An authoritative guide to becoming an industry leader through e-commerceBetween 1993 and 1997, Internet users have soared from three million to more than 100 million. Driven by the Internet, consumers are redefining buying patterns and businesses are analyzing new strategies to leverage the power of the next generation of information technologies. Executive's Guide to E-Commerce shows businesses how to develop new relationships with customers, distributors, resellers/retailers, suppliers, logistics providers, and business partners through electronic commerce. Here, readers will discover how e-commerce can impact a corporation and improve business performance, and learn what can inhibit the growth of e-commerce. This book presents tailored e-commerce strategies for such industries as consumer products, entertainment, media, communications, financial services, the public sector, petroleum, and utilities.PricewaterhouseCoopers is a world-leading professional services organization. With 155,000 people in 150 countries, PricewaterhouseCoopers helps its clients solve complex business problems and measurably enhance their ability to build value, manage risk, and improve performance.Martin V. Deise, Conrad Nowikow, Patrick King, and Amy Wright are founding members of PricewaterhouseCoopers' E-Business Central Team and have worked together for several years to help build that organization's e-business strategy, capabilities, service offerings, and leading-edge thought.
MAC OS in a Nutshell, 1st edition
Authors: Rita F. Lewis, Bill Fishman
Venue:  (2000)

:Mac OS in a Nutshell is a comprehensive, compact referencethat systematically reveals what serious users of Mac OS will find interesting and useful. It includes the essential details of the operating system, utility programs, and configuration settings, all captured in a consistent reference format. O'Reilly's In a Nutshell series revolutionized computer book publishing with their common-sense approach, depth of detail, and focus on practical information that you can really use. This style is perfect for the intuitive and deep Macintosh user. If it's true "you can learn the Mac in two hours," it is also true that this operating system has hidden depths that the reader will be able to plumb with Mac OS in a Nutshell. If you want to truly know Mac OS and its integrated system of hardware and software, you will need this book. Up-to-date with information on the iMac and System9, Mac OS in a Nutshellopens the world of Apple computing to a new audience. It contains: New changes for Mac OS 9, including information on the revamped Sherlock A fast-paced introduction to the operating system for new users Detailed documentation on User Interface including clipboard and memory management A look at almost every command and utility available with Mac OS, including window behaviors, universal commands, and important documentation on programs such as QuickTime Detailed advice and documentation on multimedia and printing, including color management and fonts A detailed treatment of Internet configuration and access via Dial-Up Networking. Also covers peer-to-peer and client-server file sharing Lots of tips, gotchas, and clever ways to do familiar and not-so-familiar tasks Pointers to useful online sites that contain additional information This book follows the commonsense O'Reilly approach, cutting through the hype and giving practical details you can use every day. Any user who wants to make the most of Mac OS will love this book.
Lattice paths and determinants
Authors: Martin Aigner
Venue: Computational Discrete Mathematics: advanced lectures (2001)

In this article we look at one such marvelous piece of mathematical reasoning, the Lemma of Gessel and Viennot which has become an instant classic in combinatorial enumeration since its appearance in 1985. A similar version which was largely overlooked was previously obtained by Lindstr&ouml;m.
Ask Mr. Modem!, 2nd edition
Authors: Richard Sherman
Venue:  (2001)

:Ever wonder why your computer freezes up? Want to know how to get your e-mail working or how to work with attachments? Ever spend agonizing moments staring at your monitor trying to figure out a particularly pesky problem? This fully updated edition of Ask Mr. Modem! provides answers to computer and Internet users' most frequently asked questions. Mr. Modem, a.k.a. Richard Sherman, has compiled "must know" answers on a variety of hot topics taken directly from his widely read, nationally syndicated column. Well known as a technological humorist, Mr. Modem addresses issues in an easy-to-understand and entertaining-yet-informative manner.
Microsoft Excel 2002: Introductory Concepts and Techniques, 1st edition
Authors: Gary B. Shelly, Thomas J. Cashman, James S. Quasney
Venue:  (2001)

:Part of the highly successful Shelly Cashman Series, Microsoft Excel 2002 Introductory Concepts and Techniques provides step-by-step instructions accompanied by full-color screen shots, helping students learn basic Excel 2002 skills quickly and easily.
Integrated learning for interactive synthetic characters
Authors: Bruce Blumberg, Marc Downie, Yuri Ivanov, Matt Berlin, Michael Patrick Johnson, Bill Tomlinson
Venue: Proceedings of the 29th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques (2002)

The ability to learn is a potentially compelling and important quality for interactive synthetic characters. To that end, we describe a practical approach to real-time learning for synthetic characters. Our implementation is grounded in the techniques of reinforcement learning and informed by insights from animal training. It simplifies the learning task for characters by (a) enabling them to take advantage of predictable regularities in their world, (b) allowing them to make maximal use of any supervisory signals, and (c) making them easy to train by humans.We built an autonomous animated dog that can be trained with a technique used to train real dogs called "clicker training". Capabilities demonstrated include being trained to recognize and use acoustic patterns as cues for actions, as well as to synthesize new actions from novel paths through its motion space.A key contribution of this paper is to demonstrate that by addressing the three problems of state, action, and state-action space discovery at the same time, the solution for each becomes easier. Finally, we articulate heuristics and design principles that make learning practical for synthetic characters.
An Elementary Model for Control of a Semiconductor Etching Process
Authors: A. Madhukar, T. Parent, I. G. Rosen, C. Wang
Venue: SIAM Review (2002)

A dynamic model for the thermal chlorine etching of gallium arsenide is formulated and validated. The model consists of three ordinary differential equations. One models the chemical reaction between the chlorine gas and the gallium arsenide substrate being etched. The second equation, which is based on an inflow/outflow paradigm, models the dynamics of the pressure in the etching chamber. The third equation models the dynamics of a throttle valve which controls the chamber pressure. The entire model is based upon a combination of empirical and first principle physics-based reasoning, and is formulated using sophomore-level elementary chemistry, physics, and differential equations. Spectroscopic ellipsometry, a nondestructive optically based technique for real-time in-situ characterization of materials, is described. Offline and real-time ellipsometry measurements of sample thickness are used to identify or estimate otherwise unmeasurable parameters which appear in the model and to verify or validate our model via comparison with simulation results based upon the model. The use of the model in the design, implementation, and testing of a feedback control system for the etching process is discussed.