ppxscal/embedding_network huggingface dataset:
Techniques for handling scale and distribution in virtual worlds
Authors: Karl O'Connell, Tom Dinneen, Steven Collins, Brendan Tangney, Neville Harris, Vinny Cahill
Venue: Proceedings of the 7th workshop on ACM SIGOPS European workshop: Systems support for worldwide applications (1996)

Lack of bandwidth and network latency are known to be major impediments to achieving realism in distributed virtual world (vw) applications with a large number of, potentially geographically dispersed, entities. This paper describes a combination of techniques that we are using to overcome these twin problems. The techniques described are intended to reduce both the volume and frequency of communication between the entities that make up the virtual world and include the use of anonymous event-based communication with notify constraints, scoping of event propagation with zones, and use of predictive approaches to replica management. Each of these techniques is described in turn.
Design of force feedback utilizing air pressure toward untethered human interface
Authors: Yuriko Suzuki, Minoru Kobayashi, Satoshi Ishibashi
Venue: CHI '02 extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems (2002)

In order to apply VR technologies to tools for everyday life, it is necessary to develop human interface technologies that do not constrain the users' activities. To achieve this goal, we propose a new force feedback method that utilizes air pressure to provide a force sensation to users. This force feedback system does not constrain users by an arm or a wire that connected with devices, and allows users to move their bodies and hands freely. This paper introduces the concept and the initial implementation of the air-pressure-based force feedback system.
Implementation of a portable database management system
Authors: Richard Omer, Michael J. Smith
Venue: Proceedings of the 14th annual Southeast regional conference (1976)

A solution to the problem of database software portability and interchange has been achieved by the implementation of the Automated Information Management (AIM) system. AIM, a CODASYL-type database management system, is written entirely in a high-level industry-wide standard language. The technique of implementation is carefully designed to eliminate any machine dependencies such as word size or internal data representation. Thus, a program written using AIM will run on any machine supporting a commonly available subset of ANSI 1974 COBOL.The specifications of the Data Base Task Group, published in 1969 and 1971, and the later enhancements by the Data Definition Language Committee, published in 1973, have gained increasing acceptance by the data processing community. Although various computer manufacturers have introduced database management systems based on these proposals, each of these systems represent mutually non-compatible versions of the standard. The approach taken in the development of AIM has overcome this problem and made CODASYL database facilities available to a broader class of machines than ever before.
Linking dynamic query interfaces to knowledge models
Authors: Maria De Carvalho, J. Tan, J. Domingue, H. Petursson
Venue: Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces (2002)

This research aims at improving dynamic query based information access by using knowledge modelling to narrow the search space. Our objective is to allow users to quickly browse web pages and get the information content related to his/her profile and within semantically relevant dimensions. We have developed an application to link a dynamic query interface to ontologies containing knowledge about customers, products and shopping tasks in an online shop.
Analysis of quasi-static scheduling techniques in a virtualized reconfigurable machine
Authors: Yury Markovskiy, Eylon Caspi, Randy Huang, Joseph Yeh, Michael Chu, John Wawrzynek, André DeHon
Venue: Proceedings of the 2002 ACM/SIGDA tenth international symposium on Field-programmable gate arrays (2002)

The SCORE compute model uses fixed-size, virtual compute and memory pages connected by stream links to capture the definition of a computation abstracted from the detailed size of the physical hardware. When the number of physical compute pages is smaller than the number of virtual compute pages in the abstract computation graph, the design is time-multiplexed onto the available physical hardware. A key component of this strategy is an automatic scheduler that selects the temporal sequencing of virtual resources onto the physical device. We describe a quasi-static scheduling strategy that retains the full semantic power of the dynamic SCORE flow graph while taking advantage of static scheduling techniques at program load time to hoist most of the computational work out of the inner scheduling loops. This strategy reduces online scheduling work per reconfiguration epoch by an order of magnitude. In addition, a more global perspective available from offline-scheduling improves schedule quality, resulting in a net reduction of total execution time by 46--81%.
PIC'n Techniques: PIC Microcontroller Applications Guide
Authors: David Benson
Venue:  (1999)

:PIC'n Techniques is an intermediate level applications guide covering Microchip Technology's PIC microcontrollers. The book describes the unique features of the 8-pin microcontrollers. The use of timer 1, timer 2 and the capture/compare/PWM (CCP) module is detailed, followed by timing, counting and pulse width modulation (PWM) experiments. These experiments include producing a single time interval output, free running pulse output, event counting, time measurement, frequency measurement and PWM. Some of these techniques are illustrated further by experiments which show how to design and build simple digital pulse and frequency generators and time interval and frequency measurement instruments. The book also explains how to establish serial communication between a PIC chip and a PC via a RS-232 conversion circuit and a terminal program. These techniques are used in a digital voltmeter/data logger experiment for uploading data to a PC for display plus graphing using a spreadsheet program. PIC'n Techniques illustrates techniques used in designing and building intermediate level microcontroller-based instrumentation and systems.
Adaptive Technologies for Learning and Work Environments, 1st edition
Authors: Joseph J. Lazzaro
Venue:  (1993)

:Lazzaro draws on the universal mainstream technology and tells how to match it with adaptive technology, allowing persons with disabilities to work side-by-side with nondisabled users.
Joint Warfare System (JWARS) verification and validation lessons learned
Authors: Michael L. Metz
Venue: Proceedings of the 32nd conference on Winter simulation (2000)

JWARS V&V (a joint venture of Innovative Management Concepts in Sterling VA and BMH Associates in Norfolk VA) has been responsible for conducting the verification and validation (V&V) of the JWARS simulation since September of 1997. This paper describes the lessons learned during the conduct of the effort including: the JWARS V&V process, the JWARS V&V Plan, reports delivered, and results to date. Special emphasis is on the use of the DoD VV&A Recommended Practices Guide as a basis of JWARS V&V planning and procedures and the evolution of the JWARS V&V Integrated Product Team.
The Simulation of Surveillance: Hypercontrol in Telematic Societies
Authors: William Bogard
Venue:  (1996)

:An exploration of the imaginary of perceptual control technologies and how the revolution in simulation technology reconfigures and intensifies the role of surveillance in war, work, sexuality, and private life.
A flexible hybrid concurrency control model for collaborative applications in large scale settings
Authors: Guillaume Pierre, Mesaac Makpangou
Venue: Proceedings of the 7th workshop on ACM SIGOPS European workshop: Systems support for worldwide applications (1996)

Large-scale collaborative applications are difficult to build because of their high concurrency control needs and the heterogeneity of the underlying architecture. Due to these difficulties, only a few large-scale applications have been developed, such as Usenet or irc. To facilitate the realisation of such applications, we propose a more precise definition of the application's needs, in order to provide a good "quality" of cooperation when it is needed, and cheaper cooperation when it is acceptable. The model of LaSCoW (Large Scale Collaborative Work) allows the applications to be partitioned into separate consistency domains, each domain implementing its own collaboration policy.
Protocol Management in Computer Networking, 1st edition
Authors: Philippe Byrnes
Venue:  (2000)

:Taking an innovative approach to network management, communications protocols, and data networks, this new book examines a unique method in which protocols and mechanisms are broken down into simple management tasks. It helps you steer your way through the history of network management and communications protocols, and guides you through the design of new protocols and the construction of complex networks operating under a simpler paradigm. Using a new vocabulary to discuss tasks and mechanisms of data communications, the book eliminates the distinction between protocols and management, as well as the distinctions made in phases throughout a network's lifecycle. Here you will find a new model for network management wherein various data communications protocols and mechanisms are easily handled as basic management tasks, thereby reducing expenditures of time, effort, and resources. Using a bottom-up approach and avoiding rigorous mathematical devices, this book applies a new network control theory to all the layers you encounter in network planning, design, and management. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
FORTRAN 90, 1st edition
Authors: Loren P. Meissner
Venue:  (1995)

:Meissner, in his book Fortran 90, presents FORTRAN programming in the context of using the language as a tool for solving engineering or scientific problems. Students need to know which FORTRAN language features are more important/useful than others, and Meissner's explanations give students a good overview of key ideas. Meissner motivates his presentation of FORTRAN specifics through examples that show how the FORTRAN feature being discussed is used in the context of mathematical, scientific or engineering related problems (i.e. Fibonnaci sequence, factorials, Newton's Method, trigonometric functions, statistics, isotopes, polar form).
Broadband Signalling Explained, 1st edition
Authors: Dick R. Knight
Venue:  (2000)

:Broadband Signalling Explained is a comprehensive handbook. It introduces the basics and evolution of ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) and provides an overview of the concepts of protocols and signalling. It identifies the standards and describes the international bodies responsible for producing them, including the ITU (International Telecommunications Union) and the ATM Forum." "This is the authoritative work on broadband signalling and is for all telecommunications engineers, both implementers and network operators. Students will find this book invaluable to gain an understanding of the theory, concepts and technology of signalling for advanced communications networks. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
An evaluation of the fit of a computer support system for CMI and CAT
Authors: Robert L. Moore
Venue: Proceedings of the 16th annual Southeast regional conference (1978)

The OIR-Teaching Center at the University of Florida has undergone several design/redesign cycles of computer support for the management of instruction and testing for special admissions students. Each of these cycles has been implemented under considerable time pressure, and consequently, neither a careful theoretical definition nor a needs assessment have ever been made.The author contents that a post-hoc evaluation of the fit of the existing system into a theoretically "ideal" model may be performed. The criteria for such a fit, including the comparative costs, are being developed. It is expected that the step-by-step procedure for the analysis should prove useful in other settings, and it may help avoid costly system revisions which may not be necessary.This analysis is proposed by:1. Defining the educational goals of instruction for the academically disadvantaged students who utilize the Center;2. Determining the needs of administrators, instructors, and students in the special admissions program;3. Theoretically developing a computer-managed instructional system and a computer-assisted testing system to support the determined needs;4. Comparing the "ideal" system with the existing system in terms of needs met and cost; and5. Recommending a continuation, modification, or replacement of the existing system.
Programming VB.NET: a guide for experienced programmers
Authors: Gary Cornell, Jonathan Morrison
Venue:  (2001)

In Programming VB.NET: A Guide For Experienced Programmers, Gary Cornell and Jonathan Morrison carefully explain the exciting new features of Visual Basic.NET. Since VB.NET is, for all practical purposes, a whole new language even for the most experienced Visual Basic programmers, developers need to think differently about many familiar topics. Cornell and Morrison are there to help you with careful discussions of each.
The design and performance evaluation of alternative XML storage strategies
Authors: Feng Tian, David J. DeWitt, Jianjun Chen, Chun Zhang
Venue: ACM SIGMOD Record (2002)

This paper studies five strategies for storing XML documents including one that leaves documents in the file system, three that use a relational database system, and one that uses an object manager. We implement and evaluate each approach using a number of XQuery queries. A number of interesting insights are gained from these experiments and a summary of the advantages and disadvantages of the approaches is presented.
The Digital Darkroom: Black-and-White Techniques Using PhotoShop
Authors: George Schaub
Venue:  (1999)

:Investigates methods of working in the digital darkroom with an eye toward enhancing the quality and creativity of black-and-white images. Schaub (photographer, writer, and educator) applies conventional darkroom skills (i.e. contrast control, dodging and burning, and selective exposure) to the digital realm, showing how to craft artisan-quality prints. Step by step, he reveals techniques including toning, colorization, making high-contrast images, retouching, restoration, and special effects. Contains about 150 photographs. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
VHDL Coding Styles and Methodologies
Authors: Ben Cohen
Venue:  (1995)

:VHDL Coding Styles and Methodologies, 2nd Edition is a follow-up book to the first edition of the same book and to VHDL Answers to Frequently Asked Questions, first and second editions. This book was originally written as a teaching tool for a VHDL training course. This new second edition provides practical information on reusable software methodologies for the design of bus functional models for testbenches. It also provides guidelines in the use of VHDL for synthesis. All VHDL code described in the book is on a companion CD.
Introduction to Information-Based High-Tech Services, 1st edition
Authors: Eric Viardot
Venue:  (1999)

:Whether your company is a high technology manufacturer, consulting firm, or information provider, the key to differentiating your company from your competitors may have more to do with the quality and delivery of services than most any other factor. This new book provides new insights into the evolving role of "service" in high technology companies and shows managers how marketing performance can be improved dramatically by designing services that are in line with customer needs and expectations. Introduction to Information-Based High-Tech Services provides you with an in-depth analysis of the three critical success factors for high technology service businesses and examines effective marketing strategies for both consumer and corporate markets. Using this insightful book, you'll discover how to... > Understand the needs of high technology customers > Attract new clients and build customer loyalty > Design and monitor first-quality services > Organize and manage human resources for peak service performance > Develop effective competitive, pricing and distribution strategies The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
Easy AutoCAD Release 13 for Windows?
Authors: John D. Hood
Venue:  (1995)

:AutoCAD users everywhere will welcome this expert guide to making the transition from DOS to Windows. With concepts illustrated by real architectural and engineering applications,the book provides readers with the skills needed to apply AutoCAD (Release 13) to construct and plot production-quality drawings. Using the author's proven tutorial format,this essential design tool shows how to write custom menus,create borders and title blocks,dimension drawings,complete a slide show,and more. It also explains how to capitalize on the features of the Windows environment,such as linking AutoCAD to word processing and spreadsheet packages. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
Microsoft Windows NT Secrets, 1st edition
Authors: Harry M. Berlsford
Venue:  (1999)

:This up-to-date, comprehensive reference covers little-known and undocumented features of Windows NT Server 4.0. Dozens of diagnostic tools, utility programs, and Windows NT shareware--plus sample program code--are included on the CD-ROM. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
Learn AutoCAD LT for Windows 95
Authors: Ralph Grabowski
Venue:  (1997)

:Explore the basics of AutoCADLt for Windows 95, the latest release of this popular CAD program with this book as your guide. Leading AutoCAD expert Ralph Grabowski takes readers on a hands-on tour of AutoCADLt's most common features.
Abstracts of the Sixth Spanish Meeting on Computer Algebra and Applications: EACA-2000
Authors: Antonio Montes
Venue: ACM SIGSAM Bulletin (2001)

This is the collection of the abstracts of the talks given during the EACA-2000, the Sixth Spanish Meeting on Computer Algebra and Applications held in Barcelona (Spain) on September 6-8, 2000.The main goal of the EACA Meetings is to provide a forum for researchers from Computer Algebra and researchers that essentially use these techniques in their investigation. As in previous events of the series (Santander 1995, Sevilla 1996, Granada 1997, Sig&uuml;enza 1998 and Tenerife 1999), participation of young researchers was specially encouraged.
Goldmine for Dummies, 1st edition
Authors: Joel Scott
Venue:  (1999)

:The powerful contact manager GoldMine is fast becoming the sales professional's best friend - and this quick and easy guide is sure to be a hit with these users. Perfect for the time-challenged salesperson, the book is filled with friendly, step-by-step instruction on using GoldMine to automate mass e-mail and fax delivery, keep an expansive contact database, track an individual schedule, assist in word processing, and even help with sales forecasting and analysis. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player
The Principles of Interactive Design, 2nd edition
Authors: Lisa Graham
Venue:  (1998)

:This exciting new text explains how to communicate effectively through interactivity. Communication fundamentals are used as guidelines for creating interactive documents such as multimedia products and World Wide Web sites. The student is taught how to approach the interactive project as a communcation tool while incorporating various media, communication principles, user interfaces, interactive design, and implementation to build a successful product. The principles presented are timeless and provide an excellent process to approach any interactive project.
Sams Teach Yourself Act! 2000 in 10 Minutes, 1st edition
Authors: Shelley O'Hara
Venue:  (1999)

:Sams Teach Yourself Act! 2000 in 10 Minutes is a compact, task-oriented tutorial that shows you how to access the basic and most used functions of this powerful management tool. You will learn how to schedule activities, track business contacts, and maximize customer relations. The book teaches ACT! 2000's ins and outs in an afternoon, leaving plenty of time for busy professionals to keep their customers and clients happy. In addition to the usual Timesaver Tips, Panic Buttons and Plain English definitions, the book has specially developed personal digital assistant (PDA) tips running throughout the book, as well as a separate appendix dealing with the topic.
Easy Excel for Windows 95
Authors: Elaine J. Marmel
Venue:  (1995)

:This book teaches readers the basics of how to use this popular spreadsheet program with the newest release of Windows. With it's highly-visual, step-by-step approach to learning, Easy Excel for Windows 95 builds users' confidence and gets them productive immediately.Full-color, highly visual format makes the book easy to useProvides samples of spreadsheets, workbooks and documents, and directs readers to corresponding tasks within the bookAllows users to get productive with Excel quickly and easily
A portable optimizing compiler for Modula-2
Authors: Michael L. Powell
Venue: ACM SIGPLAN Notices (1984)

A portable compiler for the Modula-2 programming language has been implemented with a simple, machine independent optimizer. The front end of the compiler generates a dialect of P-code, and the back end translates the P-code into machine language. The compiler fits well in the Unix environment.The design philosophy of the compiler "best simple". Whenever possible, design decisions were made to favor the simplest alternative that got us most of what we wanted. Benchmark results show that the code quality is comparable to or better than other good compilers.
Robotics, 2nd edition
Authors: James L. Fuller
Venue:  (1998)

:More descriptive, less mathematical, and easier to read than other books on the subject of robotics. Provides an introduction to roboticsdefinition, history, description, applications, maintenance, human safety, artificial intelligence, rationale, the future. Investigates the intelligence of the robot and reviews robot sensors. Focuses on software, but devotes considerable attention to the electronics (computer hardware) of the robot. Designed to meet the needs of those with or without extensive technical background. The ACM Portal is published by the Association for Computing Machinery. Copyright © 2010 ACM, Inc. Terms of Usage Privacy Policy Code of Ethics Contact Us Useful downloads: Adobe Acrobat QuickTime Windows Media Player Real Player