plueme/wizJson huggingface dataset:
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Major Problems of Water Management and Maintenance of on-farm Irrigation Systems in Central Kyrgyzstan: A Case Study from Kara-Suu Village, Naryn Oblast 
abstract: One major reason for denationalizing the irrigation management in Kyrgyzstan was  economy of Kyrgyzstan including the water sector. Another reason was the land reform of the Kyrgyz
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Constitutional faith law and hope in revolutionary Kyrgyzstan 
abstract: Criminal groups that had flourished in southern Kyrgyzstan during Bakiev's time began to battle openly and violently for political and economic influence. Large groups of unemployed
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Kyrgyzstan-Tajikistan-Uzbekistan: Ferghana Valley 
abstract: , Islam Karimov, closed the borders with Kyrgyzstan when the country left the Russian ruble  on poverty in Kyrgyzstan; he wanted to defend the Uzbekistani territory and economy by
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Participatory Forest Management: The experience of foreign‐funded programmes in the Kyrgyz Republic 
abstract: about the feasibility of PFM in the Kyrgyz context and a lack of  of PFM mechanisms in the history of Kyrgyz forestry, and their  Kyrgyzstan, as it does not address the root macro-economic
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Current state of demographic reproduction in Kyrgyz Republic 
abstract: and socio-economic indicators of the Kyrgyz Republic,  and reproductive indicators of the Kyrgyz Republic for the period  changes of the socio-economic indicators: significant number of
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Central Asia: The new Silk Road initiative's questionable economic rationality 
abstract: about the political and economic autonomy of states such as Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. For example, what would happen to Turkmenistan’s economy if Beijing decided
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Potato in Kyrgyzstan: the second bread 
abstract: Kyrgyzstan is the first country for potato consumption in Central Asia and the second in the world after  Environmental and socio-economic conditions prevailing in the country however
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Kyrgyzstan: Prospects for Pluralism 
abstract: In the Ferghana Valley, the majority Uzbek populated towns of Osh and Jalalabad were given to the Kyrgyz SSR because of their economic significance and proximity to majority-Kyrgyz
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: … INTO THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION: HISTORICAL PARALLELS WITH STATE FORMATION IN EUROPE AND THE POTENTIAL IMPACT ON ECONOMIC AND … 
abstract: economic standpoint, the limited options facing the Kyrgyz Republic are such that joining the EEU was the right move. It is true that Russia’s faltering economy,  term economic prospects
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: The specificity of the differential regulation of economic integration in the context of contemporary labor migration 
abstract:
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Impact of the Economic crisis in Russia on Central Asia 
abstract: (Kyrgyzstan) times will be hard to pull off with a weak ruble. The argument for Kyrgyzstan’s accession to the Eurasian Economic  made Kyrgyz goods less competitive. A representative of
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Community Based Tourism in Arslanbob and Sary-Moghul, Kyrgyzstan: An Alternative to Labour-Migration? 
abstract: The fall of the Soviet Union and the termination of economic subsidies impacted the Kyrgyz economy particularly hard amongst the CIS states, with the rural population reacting with
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Towards a brighter future for institutionalised children? A case study of de-institutionalisation of childcare in Kyrgyzstan. 
abstract: The next section provides a contextual insight to the situation in Kyrgyzstan, including the socio-economic situation, child vulnerability, child protection, institutionalisation, and DI.
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: INFLATION MODEL APPLICABLE FOR KYRGYZSTAN 
abstract: Given that Kyrgyzstan has small open economy it is vulnerable to external shocks, which makes the task of providing price stability for policy makers more difficult. Limitation in
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Hydroelectricity aspect of the Uzbek–Kyrgyz water dispute in the Syr Darya Basin 
abstract: This paper deals with the hydroelectricity in the Naryn River basin, shared by Kyrgyzstan  Especially for the economic development of Kyrgyzstan, the accomplishment of the planned
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: EVALUATING YOUTH POLICY REFORM IN KYRGYZSTAN USING SOCIAL NETWORK ANALYSIS. 
abstract: market for the changing worldwide economy. Kyrgyz politicians and administrators tried but  implemented their programs targeting the Kyrgyz youth. While politicians deployed young
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Problems of Rural Drinking Water Supply Management in Central Kyrgyzstan: A Case Study from Kara-Suu Village, Naryn Oblast 
abstract: Traditionally, agriculture plays a vital role in the country's economy and almost two-third (or 3,762,900 people) of the total population of Kyrgyzstan lives in rural areas. Most of them live
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Industrial concentration in the regions of the Kyrgyz republic approaches using new economic geography 
abstract: agglomerative effect in Kyrgyzstan’s regions. As the economy of the Kyrgyz Republic is open,  We carried out an assessment of agglomerative effects existence in Kyrgyzstan’s economy
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Social Transfers and Women's Labour Supply in Kyrgyzstan 
abstract: The social transfer system in Kyrgyzstan remains complex and  , social policy in Kyrgyzstan has lagged behind the economic transition.  Economic liberalisation undermined employment
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Economic Analysis of Behavioural Risk Factors among the Population of the Kyrgyz Republic 
abstract: Situation in Kyrgyzstan This section presents descriptive statistics for the behavioural risk factors in the Kyrgyz Republic, general socio-economic indicators and statistics on risk factors
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Mountain tourism in Kyrgyzstan: new work and services in rural areas 
abstract: certainly, in present day kyrgyzstan is hard to social and economic situation to define such priority measures which would be approved by all or the majority of participants of
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Central Asian Ethnicity Compared: Evaluating the Contemporary Social Salience of Uzbek Identity in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan 
abstract: some Uzbek prejudices towards ethnic Kyrgyz. According to Liu, Osh Uzbeks are generally dismissive of the Kyrgyz capacity to manage a modern state and economy: he writes: ‘
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Central Asian States in the International System: Sovereignty as a Power. The Case of Kyrgyzstan 
abstract: notice that Kyrgyzstan does not practice economic sovereignty. Precisely, Kyrgyzstan’s economic  Thus, after the collapse of Soviet Union, Kyrgyzstan appeared to be different from other
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: The potential of the Issyk-Kul region for the development of the tourist market in the Kyrgyz Republic 
abstract: of socialeconomic relations in touristic sector development in Kyrgyzstan. It interests people with its well-being material and high cultural level to be outside of town of Kyrgyzstan. The
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Internationalization of Higher Education in Kyrgyzstan 
abstract: Research identifies different reasons for internationalization in higher education, pointing out political, economic, cultural and educational rationales. Some universities in Kyrgyzstan on
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Edible plants sold on marginal rural markets in Fergana Valley, southern Kyrgyzstan 
abstract: This is evident particularly in countries such as Kyrgyzstan where local production of crops were focused on production of cash-crops for export during the communism, eg cotton,
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: An Analysis of Export and Import by Simultaneous Equation Model: The Case of Kyrgyzstan 
abstract:This study investigates the relationship between export and import in the case of Kyrgyzstan by using monthly data for the period of 2000-2013. Simultaneous equation method is
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: DOES THE ECONOMIC OPENNESS PROMOTE THE FIVE CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES'ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT?—THE ANALYSIS BASED ON THE … 
abstract: For example, economic openness has a strong role in promoting the economic growth in Kyrgyzstan while it does have a very strong role in inhibiting the economic growth in Tajikistan;
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Labour migration from Kyrgyzstan to Russia: political and legal analysis 
abstract: well as the economic crises in both Russia and Kyrgyzstan, the migration flows to Russia from Kyrgyzstan have changed, whereby the former migration policy of Kyrgyzstan has become
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: Does the economic openness promote the five central Asian countries' economic development?—The analysis based on the data of 1992-2011 
abstract: For example, economic openness has a strong role in promoting the economic growth in Kyrgyzstan while it does have a very strong role in inhibiting the economic growth in Tajikistan;
location: , 'Kyrgyzstan 
year: 2015 source: scholar global 
title: European Union Democracy Promotion in Central Asia: Implementation in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan 
abstract: and underwent the “shock therapy” reforms (Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan), while  economy to market economy (Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan) (Blackmon 2011, pp.1528). Kyrgyzstan
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: CEDAW smokescreens: Gender politics in contemporary Tonga 
abstract: ’s roles in leadership, the economy, and the family, as well  Tonga’s economic problems, particularly since the global financial crisis of 2008–2009 when the remittances on which Tonga
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Cooperative Learning Groups and the Evolution of Human Adaptability: (Another Reason) Why Hermits Are Rare in Tonga and Elsewhere 
abstract: introduced by the modern market economy. As is the case in many small-island states, the expansion and periodic contraction of the market economy in Tonga may be viewed as the “
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Corned beef and tapioca: A report on the food distribution systems in Tonga 
abstract: But since Tonga became an associate member of the European Economic Community, the policy now is to review the entire tariff structure and to introduce a new single-line tariff .
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Towards an African theological ethic of earth care : encountering the Tonga lwiindi of Simaamba of Zambia in the face of the ecological crisis 
abstract: also over new socio-economic and political changes in Tonga life. The solidification of the authority of sikatongos [chief] Monze and [chief] Mweemba in Tonga history was because of
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Tonga as a new member of the International Labour Organisation: The way forward 
abstract: from Tonga to lifting its labour standards. This paper seeks to address what Tonga should do  Tonga’s economy is largely through subsistence agriculture. The weather and the world
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Strategic framework for the development of coconut sector in the Kingdom of Tonga 
abstract: Kingdom of Tonga is a South Pacific archipelago also known  The economy and livelihood of the Tonga had been very  badly affected the Tongan coconut economy. In the recent times,
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Climate risk management in water sector in Tonga 
abstract: The EVI for Tonga is 48.48, and the threshold is 33. Gradual economic diversification will assist in strengthening the economic base, making Tonga more resilient to any future
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Challenges of small-scale commercial fisheries in Tonga 
abstract: e regulamentos vigentes em Tonga aplicam ao país, fazendo  the characteristics of each economy with that of Tonga’s. In  What is the current status of fisheries activities in Tonga
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: A human rights-based approach to women's land rights in Tonga 
abstract: 12 Given its limited economic opportunities, Tonga must focus on developing its human resources. Nobel Prize winning economist Joseph Stiglitz stated that ‘[a] country’s most
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Economic Impact of World Bank Aviation Investment in Pacific Island Countries 
abstract: is to investigate the economic impact of  Economic growth in Tonga slowed in 2013 due partly to a drop in construction projects in major public infrastructure. Cyclone Ian, that hit Tonga
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Tonga in Review: Issues and Events, 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 
abstract: , economic,  Tonga by the UN Human Rights Council’s Universal Periodic Review Working Group, completed in January 2013, which was critical of the status of human rights in Tonga (
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: In our own backyard: Investigating the health status of primary school children in Tonga 
abstract: The aim of this thesis is to investigate the health needs of primary school children in Tonga  the Pacific region and Tonga including people, culture, location, economy, politics and health
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: An exploratory study of the practice of corporate planning and programme budgeting in the Government of the Kingdom of Tonga: evidence from a central government … 
abstract: Apart from remittances injected into the Tongan economy, Tonga also relies on another external source of income. This is donor funds from international organizations and overseas
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Why monarchy persists in small states: the cases of Tonga, Bhutan and Liechtenstein 
abstract: blunders and stalling economic progress, political  , not economic development, was central to the consolidation of power in late nineteenth-century and early twentieth-century Tonga.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: East-West Communication Institute 
abstract: with political, social and economic factors in historical context. As a first step in providing the necessary information with respect to the Kingdom of Tonga, this paper will present a
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Security readiness evaluation framework for Tonga e-government initiatives 
abstract: The purpose of the study is to identify the factors that may become a risk and a vulnerability of Tonga e-government services. E-government presents several technical, economic and
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Tongan Business Obligation: Across a sea of enterprise 
abstract: Tonga seeks to provide a unique history, tradition and culture. Economically though, Tonga  businesses as the solution to reforming Tonga’s economic disposition. Prior literature has
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Improving non-communicable disease remediation outcomes in Tonga: the importance of domestic fruit production systems: an analysis 
abstract:Tropical Rainforest Restoration Plantations Are Slow to Restore the Soil Biological and Organic Carbon Characteristics of Old Gr Page 1 Please do not remove this page Tropical
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Adaptation to water scarcity in the context of climate change: A Case Study of the Nuku'alofa and Hihifo Districts, Tongatapu 
abstract: and adaptation to climate change in Tonga. Hence, I sought to  in not only Tongatapu but also all of Tonga’s water sector. In  Remittances dominate the economic growth of Tonga
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Culture of Testing: A case study in Tonga 
abstract: This migration has had numbrous effects on Tongan societies in Tonga and abroad. Today, Tonga has become a so-called MIRAB economy, that is, an economy highly dependent on
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: China's foreign aid system: structure, agencies, and identities 
abstract: approved, most likely because Tonga is deemed a credit risk  Economic and Commercial Counsellor’s Office in Tonga posted online a report entitled The Economic Situation in Tonga is
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Enhancing the development impact of labour mobility in Pacific Island countries: The role of the seasonal worker program and the PACER plus 
abstract: the New Economics of Labour Migration theory, this thesis uses a case study of Tonga’s  affect the generation and transfer of the economic development gains from labour mobility in
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: The Tongan board of commissioners of currency (1935-1989): Not an orthodox currency board 
abstract: The rationale for the act seems to have been that Tonga’s economic ties to Australia were stronger than its ties to Britain. By this time, the Australian pound had been devalued against
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: School related gender based violence: A case study in Tonga 
abstract: Tonga study was to provide an evidence-based study that would inform policy making and decisions in Tonga research engagement with schools in Tonga. Chiefly a research approach
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Tonga's constitution and the changing state 
abstract: economic development of Tonga. An important problem with the Tongan land tenure system specified in the 1875 constitution is that it is widely perceived by foreigners to be feudal.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Aesthetic Systems of Participatory Painting: Communicating in Third Space and mental wellbeing in Tonga 
abstract: Economic and political pressures have impacted on cultural identity, although at present it is  extent of actual changes and their effects, and to predict how Tonga will look in the future.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Hospitality education training for tourism enterprises: Reflections on a Tongan case study 
abstract: The focus was to challenge and identify what interventions could be implemented to improve the tourism industry, which is recognised as a large economic contributor to Tonga (see
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Child morbidity as described by hospital admissions for primary school aged children in Tonga 2009-2013. 
abstract:Aims To describe inpatient utilisation patterns for primary school aged children in Tonga. Methods We described admissions for children aged 5-11 years to the main hospital in Tonga
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Exchange rate policy in the pacific: an evaluation of currency basket regimes 
abstract: rate regime can have far reaching economic consequences. In the paper, we study the basket currency arrangements by Fiji, Samoa, the Solomon Islands, and Tonga. We first build a
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: … readiness: The impact of a randomized reading instruction intervention and community-based playgroup intervention on early grade reading outcomes in Tonga 
abstract: This paper presents the impact on early grade reading outcomes of two low-cost randomized interventions in Tonga: a reading instruction intervention and a community play-based
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Cognitive Acceleration in Mathematics Education in Tonga: Effects on students' mathematics achievement, motivation, and self-regulation 
abstract: the Tonga Form 2 mathematics curriculum and mathematics teachers’ teaching pedagogy, being the first study in Tonga to  Although the CAME intervention was the focus on the Tonga
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Identity among Local Descendants of Early Jewish Settlers in Tahiti, Tonga, and Hawai'i 
abstract: kingdoms of Tahiti and Tonga – three in Tahiti, three in Tonga. And in  Over the next forty years, the political and economic  The resulting Salmon-Brander political and economic dynasty
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Managing the socioeconomic impacts of extreme weather events in the Southwest Pacific basin 
abstract: Specific focus will be on the islands of Fiji, Tonga and Vanuatu, countries that have  events on social and economic structures was considered greater in Samoa and Tonga, SIDS that
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Land degradation and sustainable land management practices in Pacific Island Countries 
abstract: in Polynesian countries like Samoa and Tonga. Land clearing often  and second, the increasing economic drive for commercial  In the case of increasing economic drive for commercial
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Status rivalry and cultural evolution in Polynesia 
abstract: to the formal structure of graded hereditary rank but changed its economic content. All fongans were ranked from the sacred Tui Tonga at the top to the lowliest commoner at the bottom,
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Challenging the binary of custom and law: a consideration of legal change in the Kingdom of Tonga 
abstract: The Kingdom of Tonga avoided the indirect rule of late colonialism and as a result Tonga’s legal  Although it is undeniable that the direction of the development of law in Tonga was
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: … !”: climate change impact on perceived spirituality, adaptation and lessons learnt from Kanokupolu,'Ahau, Tukutonga, Popua and Manuka in Tongatapu, Tonga 
abstract: from churches in Tonga had been involved,  in Tonga to present the findings and collect feedbacks from the participants. Thirdly, because the study was specifically design for Tonga as
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: Poverty, migration and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development 
abstract: economic effects through increased production and labour-market specialisation. In origin countries, migration can lead to higher economic  and their households in Tonga and Vanuatu.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: In our own backyard 
abstract: The aim of this thesis is to investigate the health needs of primary school children in Tonga  the Pacific region and Tonga including people, culture, location, economy, politics and health
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2017 source: scholar global 
title: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA 
abstract: The study showed that accounting development in Tonga was a direct product of its  a positive role to play in the economic development of Tonga which is evident in need for reliable