plueme/wizJson huggingface dataset:
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: Το τσουνάμι στην Ινδονησία στις 26 Δεκεμβρίου του 2004 και οι οικονομικές επιπτώσεις 
abstract: has affected so much of the economies of so many areas.  In the third phase of the work, the economic impact of the tsunami  In this chapter, a SWOT analysis of the country of Thailand is
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: Over-research and ethics dumping in international archaeology| Nghiên cứu mang tính lối mòn và sự tha hóa về mặt đạo đức trong khảo cổ học quốc tế| … 
abstract: This is an important way to transmit skills across the asymmetrical economic and power relationships that exist among visiting and host researchers. Training activities need to be
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: รูป แบบ การ บริหาร จัดการ โรงเรียน ขนาด เล็ก ตาม ศาสตร์ พระ ราชา 
abstract: consisted of the philosophy of the sufficiency economy and the working principles of the king in  model which consisted of sufficiency economy philosophy, understanding, connecting,
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: Good Finance: Intregation Of Ethics And Shariah In Islamic Finance (Tata Kelola Keuangan Yang Baik; Intregasi Etika dan Syariah dalam Keuangan Islam) 
abstract: principles in financial activities, there is wide expectation that it could offer a different perspective and approach in finance and a coherent perspective for understanding real economic
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: การ บริหาร งาน วิชาการ ที่ ส่ง ผล ต่อ การ เรียน รู้ ของ ผู้ เรียน ใน ศตวรรษ ที่ 21 ตาม การ รับ รู้ ของ ครู โรงเรียน สังกัด สำนักงาน เขต พื้นที่ การ ศึกษา มัธยมศึกษา เขต 34 
abstract: พร้อมกับองค์ความรู้หลัก จำแนกออกเป็น 5 ด้าน ได้แก่ 1) ความตระหนักเกี่ยวกับโลก (Global Awareness) 2) ความรู้ความเข้าใจด้านการเงิน เศรษฐกิจ ธุรกิจ และการเป็นผู้ประกอบการ (Financial, Economics,
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: การ พัฒนาการ ออกแบบ อารย บริการ สำหรับ นักท่องเที่ยว สูงอายุ ใน แผนก งาน หลัก ของ ที่พัก แรม 
abstract: staying in the top-ten-occupancy-rate provinces which are Bangkok, Chonburi, Phuket, Chiang Mai, Nakhon Ratchasima, Surat Thani, Songkhla, Prachuabkirikhan, Rayong, and Krabi.
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: ภูมิปัญญา ท้องถิ่น กับ การ ใช้ ประโยชน์ และ การ มี ส่วน ร่วม ใน จัดการ ป่า ชุมชน ของ ประชาชน บ้าน เม็ก ใหม่ พัฒนา ตำบล หนอง เม็ก อำเภอ นาเชือก จังหวัด มหาสารคาม 
abstract:งาน วิจัย ครั้ง นี้ มี วัตถุประสงค์ เพื่อ ศึกษา 1) การ ใช้ ประโยชน์ จาก ป่า ชุมชน 2) ระดับ การ มี ส่วน ร่วม ใน การ จัดการ ป่า ชุมชน และ 3) ภูมิปัญญา ท้องถิ่น ใน การ จัดการ ป่า ชุมชน ของ ประชาชน บ้าน เม็ก
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: รหัส ซาว เด็ก ซ์ แบบ สมบูรณ์ เพื่อ การ วิเคราะห์ ความ เหมือน ของ ภาษา ไทย 
abstract:This research aims to design and develop a Complete Soundex (CS), which is a new algorithm of entirely phonetic components encoding system, together with using of the similarity
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: ความ ต้องการ ความ รู้ ใน การ ทำ สวน ปาล์ม น้ำมัน ของ เกษตรกร ผู้ ปลูก ปาล์ม น้ำมัน ราย ย่อย ใน จังหวัด สตูล 
abstract:This survey research evaluated smallholder oil palm farmers’ knowledge in oil palm-based farming, assessed their needs for knowledge in oil palm-based farming, and also examined
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: การ ศึกษา ปัจจัย ความ สำเร็จ ใน การ สร้าง โรง ไฟฟ้า พลังงาน แสงอาทิตย์ ใน พื้นที่ จังหวัด กระบี่ 
abstract: Energy is important to the economy and the way people live.  Especially Krabi Province because there are a lot of  MW solar power plant project, the economic analysis (NPV, IRR) to find
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: ฉบับ เต็ม 
abstract:The model of this study was descriptive research. The purpose of this research was to study the relationship among personal factors, knowledge, attitude and motivation toward body
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: Phân tích các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến mức độ gắn bó công việc của công nhân viên tại Công ty Cổ phần sản Bến Tre 
abstract:Nguồn nhân lực được xem như là nguồn tài nguyên quý giá nhất của một doanh nghiệp. Đội ngũ nhân viên giỏi sẽ là một lợi thế cạnh tranh lớn nhất của bất kỳ doanh nghiệp nào. Các
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: Les facteurs de réussite de la réhabilitation de mangroves à Trat dans les années 1990. En quoi la télédétection fournit-elle une aide à la compréhension des … 
abstract: and field survey) et le WP3 (Socio-economic modelling and PARDI). RESCuE tend à s’ ) dans les provinces de Phang Nga et de Krabi, ou encore des concentrations de métaux lourds (
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: Pengaruh Atribut Hotel Dan Karakteristik Sosial Demografi Wisatawan Pada Pemilihan Hotel Di Bali 
abstract:Predicting the factors that influence the selection of hotels by tourists is a difficult task as some variables affect it. Therefore, the ability of hospitality businesses to control their hotel
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: ปัจจัย ที่ ส่ง ผล ต่อ การ ยอมรับ ร้าน อาหาร ออนไลน์ ของ ผู้ สูงอายุ ใน จังหวัด ตรัง 
abstract:This research aimed to study aging consumers’ acceptance of online restaurants and factors affecting their acceptance. Population and samples of this study were the elders aged 60
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: Conversations in Human Evolution 
abstract: ) 'The project looks at the demic and cultural diffusion event that started about 3,000 years ago in the Japanese archipelago and brought a package of cultural and economic practices
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: CONHECIMENTO E USO DE PLANTAS ANTIPARASITÁRIAS EM ÁREA RURAL E URBANA NO CERRADO BRASILEIRO 
abstract: The use of medicinal plants by human populations, as well as the occurrence of parasitic diseases (animal and human) is strongly related with ambiental, economic, social and cultural
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: การ ออกแบบ เรข ศิลป์ สำหรับ กีฬา แอ็ ค ชั่ น สปอร์ต ทาง น้ำ ช่วง นอก ฤดู การ ท่องเที่ยว พื้นที่ อันดามัน สำหรับ กลุ่ม เน้น ภาพลักษณ์ 
abstract: ทำให้ผู้ประกอบการ โรงแรม 3 ถึง 5 ดาว ยอมลดราคาห้องพักถูกลงกว่าเท่าตัว ขณะที่ผู้ประกอบการ สถานบันเทิงหาดป่า ตอง เลิกกิจการ ไม่ต่อสัญญากว่าร้อยละ 30 (http://news.ch3thailand.com/economy)
location: Krabi, 'Thailand 
year: 2020 source: scholar TH 
title: การ ตรวจ สอบ ปัจจัย ที่ ส่ง ผล ต่อ ความ พึง พอใจ ของ นักท่องเที่ยว ชาว ต่าง ชาติ ที่ เดินทาง ท่องเที่ยว ชายหาด ใน จังหวัด ภูเก็ต 
abstract:This study investigates whether factors can influence overall satisfaction toward the beach destination in Phuket. The 400 foreign tourists were surveyed satisfaction with questionnaire
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Evaluating impacts of cross-border transport infrastructure in the Greater Mekong Subregion: Three approaches 
abstract: along economic corridors with the cumulative economic cost of  (Thailand) in 2012, which contributes to border trade between Thailand and the PRC along the North-South Economic
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Minimum Wage and Lives of the Poor: Evidence from Thailand 
abstract: Thailand. The poor are defined by the national poverty line calculated by Thailand’s National Economic and  Using a cross-sectional data from the Household Socio-economic survey in
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: From gravitational machine to universal habitat: the drainage basin and amphibious futures in the Chao Phraya Delta, Thailand 
abstract: To make this argument, this paper focuses on the Chao Phraya Delta in Thailand. While  connects natural, social and economic processes through numerous, complex water flows.
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: The impact of income disparity on vulnerability and information collection: an analysis of the 2011 Thai Flood 
abstract: distribution of economic resources across Thai society may  -economic settlement patterns, particularly in Bangkok and its environs. Considering the socio-economic capacity of Thailand
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Silpakorn University International College, Thailand Enbiotics Environment, Biodiversity & Tourism Consultancy Services, Australia. 
abstract: at Wat Pa Phu Rong Chai-Ya-Phum Province Thailand”. Some recommendations on how  and natural environments but also the economic and social aspects including the interactions
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Rice combine harvester industry in the central region of Thailand 
abstract: On the opposite side, the big firms could manage their production to take advantage of the economies of scale. They could adjust their production quickly in response to changing
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Economic, socio-political and environmental risks of road development in the tropics 
abstract: In appropriate contexts and locales, new roads can promote sizeable economic and social  environmental impacts, while generating sparse economic benefits and intense social and
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Guidelines of a model for the development culturally-relevant Thai community products: case study of five provinces 
abstract: economy of Thailand. The author attempted to identify factors behind the success in development of culturally-relevant community products as a basis for proposing guidelines for a
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Flood monitoring and damage assessment in Thailand using multi-temporal HJ-1A/1B and MODIS images 
abstract: significant influence among Thailand's politics, culture, economy and modern society, suffered huge damage during this flood, including Bangkok Metropolis, the capital of
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Biomarkers of the health outcomes associated with ambient particulate matter exposure 
abstract: During the last 3 decades, energy supply from coal combustion boosted industrialization and economic growth in China, but at the same time air pollution has become a serious public
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: “A Search for a Better Life”: Economic Motivation of the German Relocation to Pattaya 
abstract: This study found that economic consideration, a motivation that has  in Thailand is insecure due to lack of legal recognition of their residential, status while their relationship with the Thai
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: The factors affecting the performance of small and medium manufacturing enterprises in Thailand 
abstract: It can be seen that SMEs are important for the Thai economy as a driver for economic and employment growth. In order to achieve sustainable development, domestic manufacturing
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Implications of water use and water scarcity footprint for sustainable rice cultivation 
abstract: as Thailand, rice cultivation is recognized as a vital economic sector vis-à-vis their socio-economic  due to population growth, urbanization, and economic development [3]. Meanwhile,
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Discounted cash flow valuation of diamond building productions public company limited. 
abstract: However, we are expected base on macro-economic forecasting that sale will pick up in 2017 due to Thailand GDP growth, rising price of main agricultural products, real estate ex
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Productivity Change Trend Analysis of Thai Maize Production: An Application of Malmquist Productivity Index Approach 
abstract: Thailand is the fourth largest maize producer in this region  Thailand is one of the leading maize exporters in Southeast  a crucial role in economic development of Thailand. Meanwhile,
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Diversity, knowledge, and use of leafy vegetables in northern Thailand—Maintenance and transmission of ethnobotanical knowledge during urbanisation 
abstract: bioacultural diversity of Thailand. The  Thailand. We 1) document the number of leafy vegetables found in urban markets and their edible and medicinal uses; 2) identify socio-economic
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Effectiveness of small biomass power plants in Thailand: From resource-based view and resource dependence theory 
abstract: then fuel the economic circle for strengthening both the economic and electrical power in Thailand. 2 3) Research results are beneficial to the economy and society. A study of the factors
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: GIS Analysis of Dvāravatī Dharmacakras and the Rise of Buddhism in Thailand 
abstract:This dissertation explores how GIS as well as spatial and statistical analyses could be used to advance the understanding of Dvāravatī settlement and Dharmacakras locations. The
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Varietal verification of Thai rice using ultrathin layer isoelectric focusing of seed proteins 
abstract: the contaminant variety, Chai Nat 1 or OT10). OT0–OT10 as in Fig. 8; +: anode, −: cathode.  to extract the seed storage protein in rice, from both the economic and biological aspects.
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Improvement and Promotion of Agri-residue Stoves 
abstract: Energy Policy Office (NEPO) subsidized the Improvement of Agri-Waste Stove Project by giving out 2,010 agri-waste stoves to 14 provinces in central and northeastern area of Thailand.
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE AT 'SI THEP'IS TENTATIVELY A CENTER OF 'DVARAVATI', WHICH IS PERFECT FOR EXCURSION OR SOJOURN 
abstract: it is in the central part of Thailand, where ‘Dvaravati’was first  of location that it is in Thailand and also begins to discuss on  belief and yet to serve the economic wealth purposes. While in
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: MULTIPLE-LOCUS VARIABLE-NUMBER TANDEM REPEAT ANALYSIS OF BRUCELLA ISOLATES FROM THAILAND 
abstract: Brucellosis-induced abortion can result in significant economic loss to farm animals. Brucellosis can be transmitted to humans during slaughter of infected animals or via consumption of
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: … RELATED TECHNIQUES OF HER MAJESTY QUEEN SIRIKIT AND THE ENHANCEMENT OF HUMAN SECURITYIN NORTHEAST THAILAND DURING THE 1970s … 
abstract: of time when Thai way of living continued changing amidst technological and economic shift.  rapidly drove the growth of Thailand’s economy, as well as the launch of the First National
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: An Analysis of Rice Growing Farmers' Adaptive Capacity under the Risk of Climate Change 
abstract:This paper aims to study the Rice Growing Framers’ adaptive capacity under the risk of climate change. With a total number of 180 household’s rice farmers, who are living in
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Education and nation-building in plural societies: The West Malaysian experience 
abstract: educational system, or social and economic channels for individual mobility ; or they may be terminal values dealing with social j ustice and economic equity , the acceptability of certain
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Minimum Wage Policy: A Markov Decision Approach 
abstract: and economic factors including the requirements of economic  wage on employment, economic growth, and inequality. David  The data from the Bank of Thailand, the National statistical
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Entrenching the minority: the Constitutional Court in Thailand's political conflict 
abstract: the Thai territories; (2) provides for a change in the Thai external territories that Thailand has  ; (4) has a vast impact on the country's economic and social stability; or (5) has a significant
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: The Process of Changing Traditional Knowledge into Value for Money: Palmyra Sugar Cake from Borassus Flabellifer in Phetchaburi 
abstract: palm can create economic value added products. Nowadays, the Palmyra palm is being established by Phetchaburi province in support of the “creative economy” of Thailand to help
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Environmental efficiency analysis of Thai rice farming 
abstract: crop for Thai society and its economy, the creation of an effective rice policy has been important for the Thai government. It is necessary in order to improve the standard of living of Thai
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Migrants at risk. Responses of rural-urban migrants to the floods of 2011 in Thailand 
abstract: economic growth and industrial centralization increased the damage potential in number of people and economic  but also in specific social and economic structures that create a locally
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: The dynamics of spatial and temporal population genetic structure of weedy rice (Oryza sativa f. spontanea Baker) 
abstract: in Thailand. Sixty-three weedy rice populations collected from three rice production areas of Thailand  The modern rice varieties comprised Chai Nat 1 (CNT1), Suphan Buri 1 (SPR1),
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Mixed Zero-Inflation Method and Probability Distribution in Fitting Daily Rainfall Data 
abstract: In this study, the daily rainfall data obtained from the Thai Meteorological Department Thailand. The data collected from 123 rain gauges across 73 provinces of Thailand, covering 43
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Young Designers and Senior Artisans Developing Weaving Crafts: a Comparative Study of a Design Workshop with Mlabri Community in Nan and Highland … 
abstract: the major economic development in Thailand starting at the beginning of 1960s, Thailand has  Moreover, in context of northern Thailand that illegal opium cultivation was practice in the
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Supply chain of Nam Dok Mai mango for export: Case study in Phitsanulok province 
abstract:This research studied the supply chain of mango (Nam Dok Mai) for export to increase product value. The main objective of the study was to analyze the mango growers’ capital
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Biomass and bioenergy: An overview of the development potential in Turkey and Malaysia 
abstract: could significantly contribute to improving Malaysia's economy. Both countries have good  on different biomass availability and its probable contribution to both nations’ economies.
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Stimulation affecting latex physiology and yield under low frequency tapping of rubber ('Hevea brasiliensis') clone RRIM 600 in southern Thailand 
abstract: Rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) is an important grobal economic crop yielding natural  in comparison with the traditional tapping system widely used in Thailand S/3 2d/3. It seems that
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Influence of selenium bio-fortification on nutritional compositions, bioactive compounds content and anti-oxidative properties of young ricegrass (Oryza sativa L.) 
abstract: Ricegrass is a brand-new sprout which was shortly introduced as a substitution to wheatgrass, especially in high rice producing areas because it is being an economy ingredient as well
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Feasibility study and business strategy of continuing care center in Bangkok. 
abstract: At present, Thailand’s demographic shows that our society is shifting from younger to older  Thailand's GDP should grow by 3.5% in 2017 and 3.6% in 2018. Economic strategy plan
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Perception on Media Ethics among Thai Local Broadcasters: Reflections for Media Literacy Education 
abstract:This paper is based on the research conducted in early 2017 by the CCPS. The research aimed at: examining the perception of Thai local broadcasters towards media ethics; and
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Estimation of biomass and carbon stock in young teak plantations in Thailand 
abstract: It is naturally distributed in seasonal tropical areas of India, Myanmar, Laos, and Thailand.  In Thailand, the natural habitat of teak is mixed deciduous forest in the northern and central
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Application of geoinformatics on soil degradation assessment in upper Lamchiengkrai watershed, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand 
abstract: The eastern part of the study area, where major economic crops including paddy field, cassava, maize, and sugarcane are situated, is mostly flat. On contrary, the western part of the
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Ecological Studies of Tropical Seasonally Dry Forest in Continental Southeast Asia: A Review using Thailand as a Case Study 
abstract: The history of Thai-Japanese collaborative ecological studies in seasonally dry forests in Thailand is also described briefly. This broad forest community type in Thailand consists of
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: The liver flukes: Clonorchis sinensis, Opisthorchis spp, and Metorchis spp 
abstract: Because fish are a ma or source of protein and an important export commodit in western Siberia and South East sia these diseases are of both economic and public health concern.
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Impact of human Campylobacter infections in Southeast Asia: The contribution of the poultry sector 
abstract: Campylobacter was isolated from 28 travelers who visited Thailand and who were attended to at the  of this high-priority tourism industry and the resulting boost to the regional economy.
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Coumarins from Haldina cordifolia lead to programmed cell death in giant mimosa: potential bio-herbicides 
abstract: Ridsdale was collected from Chainat province, central Thailand, in September 2012. The plant material was identified by Srunya Vajrodaya a taxonomist of Department of Botany of
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Sports in Pre-Modern and Early Modern Siam: Aggressive and Civilised Masculinities 
abstract: and the Thai society to where my ancestors migrated in the 1940s. Thai social history has  illustrated, and I will explain the economic transformations that caused each social group to
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Chapter 21 The Kyaukkyan Fault, Myanmar 
abstract: In the south the fault curves to the SW and links with the Mae Ping Fault in Thailand, which itself terminates as it passes east into Cambodia and offshore into the Gulf of
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Carbon dioxide mitigation potential of seaweed aquaculture beds (SABs) 
abstract: Growth in both seaweed volumes and economic value will depend upon improved efforts by  , adjacent coastal areas while also enhancing the economies of coastal communities.
location: Chai Nat, 'Thailand 
year: 2017 source: scholar TH 
title: Sustainable oil palm industry: The possibilities 
abstract: The economy, environment and society are the basis of sustainable development. Oil palm is an important and large industry. Oil palm plantations and expansion are of great concern