plueme/wizJson huggingface dataset:
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Taxation and economic growth in Colombia 
abstract: of a reduction in non-wage labor costs in Colombia. First, and following Hall and Jorgensen (1967),  Second, using a computable general equilibrium model calibrated for Colombia, we
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Do public transport investments promote urban economic development? Evidence from bus rapid transit in Bogotá, Colombia 
abstract:In 2000, the city of Bogotá, Colombia embarked on a grand land use and transportation system experiment. The transformation of Bogotá included building the TransMilenio Bus Rapid
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Obesity prevalence in Colombian adults is increasing fastest in lower socio-economic status groups and urban residents: results from two nationally representative … 
abstract: in the prevalence of obesity from 2005 to 2010 in Colombian adults; overall and by levels of  ConclusionsAdult obesity prevalence has increased in Colombia and its burden is shifting
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Economic and environmental assessment of syrup production. Colombian case 
abstract: Considering the above mentioned, this work presents a techno-economic and environmental assessment for the glucose syrup production in the Colombian context using sugarcane
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: … -economic and environmental assessment of essential oil extraction from Citronella (Cymbopogon winteriana) and Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citrus): A Colombian … 
abstract: Aspen Plus and Aspen Economic Analyzer software, in  -economic and environmental point of view the extraction of essential oils from Citronella and Lemongrass at the Colombian
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Decentralization in Colombia: Searching for social equity in a bumpy economic geography 
abstract: geography’s role when explaining social equity in Colombia In this section we attempt to conceptualize how, for the Colombian case, economic geography plays a very important role
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Vertical inequality, land reform, and insurgency in Colombia 
abstract: The feasibility model of civil war minimizes the role of economic inequality in this narrative, emphasizing instead the weakness of the Colombian state and the role of drug trafficking.
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Different Resources, Different Conflicts? A Framework for Understanding the Political Economy of Armed Conflict and Criminality in Colombian Regions 
abstract: Colombia’s progress in other respects. This book addresses the sources of risk for the Colombian  conflict and criminal activity in different Colombian regions.It intentionally avoids the
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Beyond the Mincer equation: the internal rate of return to higher education in Colombia 
abstract: ) to higher education in Colombia, we take  Colombian literature, obtained through conventional estimation of Mincer equations, and show that the IRR for higher education in Colombia
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Depoliticizing land and water “grabs” in Colombia: the limits of Bonsucro certification for enhancing sustainable biofuel practices 
abstract: of biofuels production in Colombia. The expansion of biofuels in Colombia has to be situated in a  plays out within the specific political economy of Colombia is therefore important for
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Ocean thermal energy resources in Colombia 
abstract: Based on the current economic growth rate, Colombia's electrical energy demand is  -American socio–economic activities. The 2008 report from the Colombian Association of Electrical
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: The impact of climate change on coffee production in Colombia and Ethiopia 
abstract: Colombia and Ethiopia. It directly focuses on the effect of climate change on coffee production, a major part of each nation’s economy.  several possible steps Colombia and Ethiopia
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Corporate social responsibility: Perceptions and practices among SMEs in Colombia 
abstract: of Colombia's economy. Twenty-six questions were asked in three sections: questions to measure the understanding of Corporate Social Responsibility; measuring CSR practices in
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Depoliticization and criminalization of social protest through economic decisionism: the Colombian case 
abstract:This article argues that current manifestations of criminalization of protest in contexts rich in natural resources can be inscribed in a wider economic context that contributes to the
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: The digital divide in the university: The appropriation of ICT in higher education students from Bogota, Colombia 
abstract: • Macro-economic: The situation of Colombian society in terms of consumption capacity was not good. Despite the improvement in some economic indicators and the rapid lowering of
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Analysis of potential technological schemes for the development of oil palm industry in Colombia: A biorefinery point of view 
abstract: The economic  using economic parameters of Colombia. This analysis was performed using the design information provided by Aspen Plus, under the economic conditions of Colombia (
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: An economic analysis of inadequate prescription of antiulcer medications for in-hospital patients at a third level institution in Colombia 
abstract: patterns of prescription-indication and also perform an economic analysis of the overcost caused by the non-justified use of antiulcer medications in a third level hospital in Colombia.
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Colombia: Background and US relations 
abstract: Although the IMF had predicted the Colombian economy would expand by a similar amount in 2020, it now forecasts an 8% contraction due to the recession triggered by the
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Peace talks in Colombia 
abstract: Intertwined with this legacy of conflict is Colombia’s predominant role in the illicit international drug economy. Colombia has been a source country for both cocaine and heroin for more
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Inequality in national inter-generational transfers: Evidence from Colombia 
abstract: is true for an agricultural economy. We argue that such evidence can be extended to a middle income economy with high inequality levels as the Colombian economy. Although it is no
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Inflation Targeting in Colombia, 2002-2012 
abstract: Colombian Central Bank over the last decade, a period of consolidation and innovation of its IT strategy. Colombia  scale open economy policy model for the Colombian economy. This
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Education, conflict and social (in) justice: insights from Colombia 
abstract: movement activists and engaged in opposing widespread neo-liberal economic reforms both within and beyond the Colombian education sector. They are also individual examples
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: New developments in China-Colombia engagement 
abstract: and civil war, Colombia has a diverse modern economy with a large and  Colombia as a dangerous and exotic criminal fiefdom, Colombians are justifiably proud of the level of economic
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Violence and the formation of hopelessness and pessimistic prospects of upward mobility in Colombia 
abstract: Finally, we also contribute to the literature on the economic and behavioral consequences of  the policy framework for victims of violence in Colombia and illustrating how standard asset-
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: The war on drugs in Colombia: The environment, the treadmill of destruction and risk-transfer militarism 
abstract: magnitude of this militarized war on drugs in the Colombian Andes, we assess its impact on the  Colombia's challenges extend to the political and social realm to include failed economic
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Inefficiency persistence and heterogeneity in Colombian electricity utilities 
abstract: We evaluate efficiency of Colombian electricity distributors  The electricity reform in Colombia has exhibited gains in terms  and heterogeneity in the Colombian distribution sector. In this
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Colombia, the United States, and security cooperation by proxy 
abstract: Consolidation Phase (2007-2013), extend the rule of law and pursue economic and social development. Between 2000 and 2008, US military and economic aid to Colombia exceeded
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Trade, Skills, and Quality Upgrading: A Theory with Evidence from Colombia 
abstract: Between 1988 and 1994 the Colombian economy grew, but since this growth is generally not associated with the trade liberalization, normalizing sales by absorption eliminates growth.
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Labor Environmentalism in Colombia and Latin America 
abstract: For the left though, economic development, and in particular natural resources, should be  from the rural economy. Like in the area around Colombia’s mines, economic development in
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Economic cost of Streptococcus pneumoniae community-acquired pneumonia, meningitis and bacteremia in an adult population that required hospitalization in … 
abstract: bien documentado en Colombia, pero puede ser significativo.  pneumoniae en adultos hospitalizados en Colombia y estimar  to serve as a starting point for future economic evaluations.
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: What is legal? Formalising artisanal and small-scale mining in Colombia 
abstract: scale miners to formalise in Colombia, and assesses the impact of this legislation. It describes how these processes have evolved within a political economy marked by conflict, complex
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Closing the gap between the current and potential conditions in the cocoa (production) industry: comparing Colombia and Mexico 
abstract: improving Colombia’s infrastructure for the purpose of economic expansion  Colombia is based on civil law, influenced by the Spanish and French civil codes. The economy of Colombia
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Conflict-induced poverty: Evidence from Colombia 
abstract: to be the main financing source of the Colombian illegal armed groups. They do not  economic conditions and innovative social programs such as conditional cash transfers. Colombia
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Inflation targeting in Colombia, 2002–12 
abstract: We propose and esti mate a small-scale open economy policy model for the Colombian economy. This allows us to pinpoint crucial parameters through which we can study some of the
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Targeting one's own region: Internationalisation trends of Colombian multinational companies 
abstract: of Colombia’s patterns. This study observed the evolution in terms of commitment and investment decisions that 30 major Colombian  Although regional economic integration in Latin
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Fully probabilistic seismic risk assessment considering local site effects for the portfolio of buildings in Medellín, Colombia 
abstract: , the second largest city of Colombia, using a building by  use categories, socio-economic levels and replacement values.  classified by use and socio-economic sectors as well as by
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Gold in the Chocó, Colombia 
abstract: economy broadly, I show Colombia’s history is not unique. I address the ways gold facilitates the underground economy  From here, I outline gold-based money laundering in Colombia’
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Making space for peace: international protective accompaniment in Colombia 
abstract: invest millions of dollars in two areas of the Colombian economy, in the areas of mining and  to Colombia.’xxvii Access to and control of resources is tied to control of land. Colombia has
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: … the potential of using information on fire detected by MODIS and socio-economic variables to highlight potential coca cultivations in forest areas in Colombia 
abstract: In Colombia, fire is used to expand the agricultural frontier (including illicit crops) which  -economic variables to predict the occurrence of new coca fields in forest areas in Colombia. The
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Investigating social capital in Colombia: Conflict and public good contributions 
abstract: With a series of lab experiments performed at the Colombian ‘ The aim of this paper is to study how individual socioeconomic  In a setting like Colombia where the economy is dominated
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Demographic Change, Economic Conditions, and the murder rate: the case of the Colombia, 1990 to 2013 
abstract: Por ello, a partir de un periodo de tiempo relevante para Colombia se puede analizar si la transición demográfica reciente dada por un mayor porcentaje de población joven es un
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Forced Displacement in Colombia: What determines expulsion and reception in municipalities? 
abstract:This document explores the expulsion and reception determinants of displaced people among Colombian municipalities. For this purpose, we use fixed effects panel data estimations
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Spatially blind trade and fiscal impact policies and their impact on regional economies 
abstract: Modeling the spatial economy of Colombia using the  The CGE model of the Colombian economy embraces non- that trade liberalization has on a spatial economy in which one region,
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Collective action and armed group presence in Colombia 
abstract: Las dinámicas de conflicto en Colombia nos permiten explotar una amplia variación en la  process in Colombia, where the role of social capital will be central for the economic and
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Smallholders' agricultural cooperatives in Colombia: vehicles for rural development? 
abstract:This article focuses on assessing whether the main conditions required for smallholders' agricultural cooperatives to successfully develop are currently met in Colombia. The main
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Constitutional Courts as Bulwarks against the Erosion of Social and Economic Rights through Free Trade Agreements: Colombia and South Africa Compared 
abstract: in Colombia and South Africa have served as bulwarks against the erosion of constitutionally protected economic  Colombia and South Africa are selected because the constitutional
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Adjusting the labour supply to mitigate violent shocks: Evidence from rural Colombia 
abstract:We study the use of labour markets to mitigate the impact of violent shocks on households in rural areas. Because the incidence of violent shocks is not exogenous, the analysis uses
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Health care privatization in Latin America: comparing divergent privatization approaches in Chile, Colombia, and Mexico 
abstract: The public-private mix in Chile, Colombia, and Mexico was very similar until the early 1980s  The privatization approaches of Chile and Colombia were classified as “big-bang,” since
location: , 'Colombia 
year: 2014 source: scholar global 
title: Comparison of feedstocks and technologies for biodiesel production: An environmental and techno-economic evaluation 
abstract: The economic analysis was performed using Aspen Icarus Process Evaluator package ( provided by Aspen Plus, under the economic conditions of Colombia (annual interest rate of 17
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: The economic policy uncertainty index for Flanders, Wallonia and Belgium 
abstract:This research note describes the construction of news-based Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU) indices for Flanders, Wallonia and Belgium. The indices are computed from January
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Macroeconomic and distributional effects of demographic change in an open economy—the case of Belgium 
abstract: Given our focus on Belgium, we model in this paper an open economy. A fall in the interest rate and an increase in domestic investment are then not obvious, as savings may simply be
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Declining business dynamism in Belgium 
abstract: Using 30 years of data from all for-profit firms incorporated in Belgium, we show that  a far less rigid institutional environment than in Belgium. These remarkable similarities suggest that
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Preparedness and responses faced during the covid-19 pandemic in Belgium: an observational study and using the national open data 
abstract: Belgium and the health systems, the economy, and the society was impacted at large. On 4 February 2020, the first case of COVID-19 in Belgium  On 29 March, Belgium reported more
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Regional industrialization in Belgium and the Netherlands 1 
abstract: If we compare the employment structure of Belgium and  economy of Belgium than that of the Netherlands throughout the 1820–2010 period, although the Netherlands overtook Belgium
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Towards an equitable and sustainable points system. A proposal for pension reform in Belgium 
abstract:We describe the points system as proposed by the Belgian Commission for Pension Reform 2020–2040. Intragenerational equity can be realised through the allocation of points within
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Economic study of battery profitability in residential solar panel systems: A case study of Belgium 
abstract: price should be so that the prosumers can obtain economic benefit by adding a battery into their PV system. This paper investigates Belgium as the case study; therefore, prices and
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: A freelancers' cooperative as a case of democratic institutional experimentation for better work: a case study of SMart-Belgium 
abstract:This article discusses the experimentation led by SMart in Belgium, a worker cooperative founded to support freelance artists – and subsequently extended to other freelancers – with
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Beyond Belgium: the business empire of Edouard Empain in the First Global Economy (1880-1914) 
abstract:By looking through the lens of a global entrepreneur, this dissertation provides insight into a crucial period in world history: the First Global Economy (1870-1914). To tackle the broader
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: The impact of migration on quality of life: The case of romanian immigrants in Belgium 
abstract: , but due to the fact that the economic factor plays a major role in the  the economic dimension by analyzing the financial benefits gained by the subjects after immigrating to Belgium,
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: High politics in the low countries: COVID‐19 and the politics of strained multi‐level policy cooperation in Belgium and the Netherlands 
abstract: As far as economic measures go, both countries broke the bank for a fiscal stimulus to help smoothen the economic hardship of their populations, although Belgium focused more on
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Underground pumped storage hydropower case studies in Belgium: perspectives and challenges 
abstract: economic and technical considerations, applied to two different cases for UPSH located in the Walloon region in Belgium.  Furthermore, environmental and economic aspects for the
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: From Nada to Namur: National parliaments' involvement in EU trade politics and the case of Belgium 
abstract: In the Flemish Parliament, for example, past discussion had often been limited to the economic missions undertaken by Belgium and the regions. With the exception of arms trade, there
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Analysis of the relationship between financial development and economic growth in the EU countries 
abstract: The issue of the impact of the financial market on economic growth was first raised almost  the financial market and economic growth was out of the scope of the economic science. Since
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: A multi-stakeholder and interdisciplinary approach to waste management and circular economy: The case of Flanders and Ghent, Belgium 
abstract:In 2016, the Flemish Government adopted the transversal policy paper “Vision 2050, a long term strategy for Flanders”. It has set the ambition for Flanders for 2050 and has paved the
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Explaining job insecurity for temporary agency workers: A comparison between Sweden and Belgium 
abstract:Current research has shed critical light on the insecurity characterizing temporary agency work. To understand how this insecurity is produced, this article shows that we have to go
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: FROM STREET PROTEST TO› IMPROVISATIONAL UNIONISM‹ 
abstract: Little is known about the size and scope of the platform economy in Belgium. Yet it is clear that platforms active in the field of transportation, including food delivery, have for the most
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Belgium: health system review 
abstract: More details on the evolution of the socio-economic situation in Belgium and an update of these figures can be found in the annual reports of the FPS Social Security (FPS Social
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Cervical cancer (over) screening in Belgium and Switzerland: trends and social inequalities 
abstract: Furthermore, in our study, no socio-economic gradient in Pap smear overuse could be established, nor in terms of screening frequency, neither in terms of screening above eligible age.
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Opportunities for reinforcing cross-border railway connections: the case of the Liège (Belgium)–Maastricht (the Netherlands) connection 
abstract: economic context; urban and regional planning in Belgium  rail connection between Liège (Belgium) and Maastricht (the  level, by including economic and social stakeholders; (ii) the
location: , 'Belgium 
year: 2020 source: scholar global 
title: Are 16-year-olds able to cast a congruent vote? Evidence from a “voting at 16” initiative in the city of Ghent (Belgium) 
abstract: In this paper, we use a unique initiative set up by the city of Ghent (Belgium) to invite 16- and 17- Furthermore, we find no evidence of socio-economic stratification in the extent to which