plueme/wizJson huggingface dataset:
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Inclusive Special Education in Tonga: Policy and Practice 
abstract: Building on existing literature, albeit small, with reference to ISE in Tonga, this study offers a  and relationship between family practice and the development of an ISE in Tonga.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Strengthening the rationale on the nexus of biodiversity-climate change-food and nutrition security in the Small Island Developing States (SIDS) of Samoa and Tonga … 
abstract: Currently, Samoa is characterised by diverse production systems, while in Tonga the  both socio-economic systems and natural ecosystems. The climate in Samoa and Tonga as well as
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: on inflation and external reserves, the latter mitigated to a large extent by strong 
abstract: Background: Tonga’s economy has shown resilience in the  -of-trade shocks have complicated economic management in  , it is important to improve Tonga’s resilience to external
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Integration of Renewable Energy Resources to Utility Distribution Network: A Case Study of Hussaini Adamu Federal Polytechnic Kazaure Jigawa State Nigeria 
abstract: This is attributed to an increase in population growth and rapid industrialization caused by increased economic activities [2]. In 2017, most of the growth experienced in electricity
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Siutakahe'ahoafā: Navigating the Kingdom of Tonga's national development priorities under international aid. 
abstract: of Tonga as it navigates the ocean of international development and the frequent challenges or ‘storms’ it encounters. This research seeks to understand better how Tonga articulates
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Falling Through The Net?: Gender and Social Protection in the Pacific 
abstract: in Papua New Guinea (PNG); the fragility of the remittance economy in Tonga; and the gendered effects of recent land leasing and real estate development near Port Vila, Vanuatu.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: COVID and reverse remittances: when families send money to support migrant relatives abroad 
abstract: economy in the world, just behind Tonga and Lebanon. They found that the impact of the pandemic varied across migrant employment sectors, hospitality being the worst affected.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Indo-Pacific strategies, perceptions and partnerships 
abstract: — The extensive field research presented in this paper was conducted in seven countries – the US, the UK, France, India, Tonga, Japan and China – before the political and economic
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Diversity and characterization of bacterial communities of five co‐occurring species at a hydrothermal vent on the Tonga Arc 
abstract: brevior, and Alviniconcha strummeri) and two crustaceans (Rimicaris variabilis and Austinograea alayseae), collected together at a single vent site in the Tonga Arc. We observed both
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Socrates Never Cried and Jesus Never laughed: Realising the Fale Alea'o Tongan under the concept of Ofs 
abstract: , which Tonga has many, and a democratic one, of which this thesis contends Tonga has  Traditionally, political and economic activity in Tonga was governed by a complex social
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Niuafo'ou, Tonga: volcanic hazards and the risk from future activity 
abstract:Niuafo’ou Island, located within the northern Lau Basin, is Tonga’s most active volcano. Due to its degree of habitation and remoteness, it must be considered to be a ‘hazardous’
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Assessment of the Biosafety and Biosecurity Landscape in the Philippines and the Development of the National Biorisk Management Framework 
abstract:Introduction: The emergence of biological threats that can potentially affect millions emphasizes the need to develop a policy framework in the Philippines that can mount an adequate
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Community Worldview of Springs in Panyabungan District 
abstract: of the economy in the village of Panyabungan Tonga. In addition, there is also a prohibition pit and the opening of the prohibition pit is usually held once a year which is decided by
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Performance and informality: the key to sustainability in small scale agrifood systems 
abstract: social, cultural, political and economic elements that exist in Tonga and Solomon Islands.  economics are not necessarily the focus of the producers and sellers of food produce in Tonga
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Association of cultural affinity and island food consumption in the Pacific Islander health study 
abstract: among those born in Samoa or Tonga because those individuals may eat island  , Tonga, American Samoa, and the United States, which in turn, influences sociodemographic, economic
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Archipelagic Economies 
abstract: economic opportunities that might be exploited for economic  geographic challenges pose to economic development, such  to take advantage of economic opportunities on outer islands
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Chemical Composition and Organoleptic Properties of Meatballs Based on Afkir Laying Chicken 
abstract: Therefore, it is necessary to use rejected laying hens to increase their economic value and increase the supply of poultry meat. One of the things that has been done a lot is by
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: 'Getting beneath the skin': A tok stori approach to reviewing the literature of leadership in Solomon Islands, Tonga and Marshall Islands 
abstract: As with the RMI, the accessible written school leadership literature of Tonga is thin. Although  In contemporary Tonga, people personify leadership by virtue of their social position. The
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: The Economic Impact of COVID-19 in Pacific Island Countries and Territories 
abstract: state of the global economy. This means they  of Tonga’s GDP 2, and tourism is estimated to account for between 20-30% of economic activity in many countries including Samoa, Tonga
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Towards a multidimensional vulnerability index 
abstract: affecting the economic and social dimensions of development in unprecedented ways.”  As Figure 4 shows, Tonga is very vulnerable in the financial and environmental dimensions,
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Critical Discourse Analysis as Curriculum Development: Critical approaches to culturally relevant curricula in the Pacific 
abstract: Shortly after relocating to Tonga in 2011, I began to  this example as part of a Form 4 economics lesson in Tonga, but  economic resources are used to produce goods and services
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Impacts of migration on Pacific diaspora communities in New Zealand and on the island countries of Samoa, Niue and Tonga 
abstract: New Zealand and on the island countries of Samoa, Niue and Tonga  • Many Pacific Island nations were associated with the MIRAB economic model in the 1980s and 1990s.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Selekā's profane potency: Kava artists and rebellious music in Tonga 
abstract: the heart of the Kingdom of Tonga’s urban centre and capital.  playlist than most kava clubs in Tonga, which includes punk,  , which have become part of Tonga’s modern cultural norms.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Epeli Hau'ofa (1939–2009) 
abstract: political and economic dependencies were harder to leave behind.  in Tonga with a PhD. As evidence, he cited his study of overpopulation and environmental challenges in Tonga, Our
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Integrated sustainable energy solutions for large-and small-scale communities 
abstract: Finally, in Chapter 4, a circular economy-based solution is proposed for the Pacific Island state of Tonga, in which waste stream and biomass from agricultural residue are used as fuel
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Inequality Reduction or Inequality Facilitation: An Analysis of the Migrant-Remittance Global Economy 
abstract: also indicates that a migrant-remittance global economy leads  Using data collected from Tonga, he finds that “the Lorenz  Thus, remittances in households in Tonga have an equalizing
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: LOFIA, KOE KUMI TU 'I: THE SEARCH FOR A KING–A SUNG AND DANCED POETRY OF TRAGEDY1 
abstract: economics, with politics held by the Tu‘i Tonga, to politics, which was retained together with economics exerted both political and economic control over the whole of Tonga. There was,
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: THE CHANGE IN TOURISM OF CENTRAL DALMATIA UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF COVID-19 CRISIS 
abstract: significant for Tonga only. Thus, the economic effects of Covid-19 are propagated by tourism for all three countries, whilst remittance is a Covid-19 transmission channel for Tonga only.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: … study of the energy reserves of two populations of eels Anguilla anguilla (L. 1758) fished in the El Mellah Lagoon and Lake Tonga in northeastern Algeria 
abstract:This paper presents a comparative study of the energy reserves of two populations of eels Anguilla anguilla (L.1758) fished in the El Mellah Lagoon and Lake Tonga in northeastern
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Redress Mechanisms at the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights for Victims of Torture in Cameroon 
abstract: We owe special thanks to Felix Agbor Nkongho, Benjamin Tonga and Edumebong Smith  This mainly consists of economic sanctions but can also extend to the use of force in very
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Family Structure and the Academic Success of Students in Secondary Schools 
abstract: He emphasised that the positive impact of the FSA family was due to economic support, family  Surprisingly, even in a country with very high economic equality, significant gaps in
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: DISCUSSION OF FUND POLICY AT FIFTH JOINT SESSION1 
abstract: In the economics sphere, we have gone through a stabilization phase, with highly  economic policies in Tonga. In the decade of the 1990s Tonga is embarking on a strategy of promoting
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Climate change adaptation on small island states: An assessment of limits and constraints 
abstract: In Tonga, the development of an indigenous knowledge system plays a significant  Tonga, the transformation of the energy system into renewable energy leads to improved economic
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Entrepreneurship and small island economies 
abstract: economic growth in developed nations, this research sets out to develop an understanding of entrepreneurship and its impact on economic  The research highlights that Tonga and
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Living with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Kingdom of Tonga: a qualitative investigation of the barriers and enablers to lifestyle management 
abstract: between 1973 and 2012, T2DM prevalence has increased in Tonga  turn has led to increased social and economic burden [6, 10].  Individuals diagnosed with T2DM in Tonga receive
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Rethinking human security: COVID-19 and the social solidarity economy in the Pacific 
abstract: solidarity economy (SSE) when they lost their jobs, state social protection resources ran dry and reliance on the formal economy  and deepening incorporation into the market economy.
location: , 'Tonga 
year: 2021 source: scholar global 
title: Ancient Structures of West Moana: Observing the Tombs, Mounds and Forts 
abstract: Additionally, this paper will focus primarily on the early kingdoms of Tonga, Sāmoa, Wallis  entrepreneurial, architectural and economical success of the Tu’i Tonga empire. That through
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Economics of land degradation and improvement in Tanzania and Malawi 
abstract: Following a Total Economic Value approach, we find  in Malawi and $2.3 billion in Tanzania (expressed in constant 2007 USD). These represent about 6.8 and 13.7% of GDP in Malawi
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Addressing the renewable energy financing gap in Africa to promote universal energy access: Integrated renewable energy financing in Malawi 
abstract: The economy of Malawi is based on agriculture which contributes 34% of Gross  Malawi in diversifying its economy and reducing poverty. The economic cost of power outages in Malawi
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Kwacha gonna do? Experimental evidence about labor supply in rural Malawi 
abstract: -economic considerations. I randomize the wages offered to 529 adults in 10 villages in rural Malawi  and government extension workers in Dedza, Malawi, I identified villages that were
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Evolution of monetary policy transmission mechanism in Malawi: A TVP-VAR Approach 
abstract: transmission mechanism in low-income countries including Malawi. Thus, we start by presenting the basic structural VAR model that describes the Malawi economy as follows:
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Political transition and inclusive development in Malawi: The democratic dividend 
abstract: He holds an MA (Political Science) and BA (Public Administration) from the University of Malawi. His research and teaching interests include development aid, political economy of
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Preliminary technical and economic feasibility study of binary power plant for Chiweta geothermal field, Malawi 
abstract: This chapter is about the geothermal in Malawi in terms of geology, how Malawi is linked to  in Malawi. The chapter further describes the highest temperature field in Malawi and then
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Evolution and impacts of groundnut research and development in Malawi: An ex-post analysis 
abstract: Groundnut is currently the second income earner for smallholder farmers in Malawi, and an  economic impacts of investments in groundnut research and development (R&D) in Malawi,
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Improving water sustainability and food security through increased crop water productivity in Malawi 
abstract: Malawi, a country in sub-Saharan Africa, whose economy is  most of the arable land in Malawi, depend on highly variable  In Malawi, agriculture remains very important to the economy
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Facilitating savings for agriculture: Field experimental evidence from Malawi 
abstract: In the central Malawi region we study, tobacco farmers have  cash crop farm households in Malawi show that offering access  Ours is one of the first randomized studies of the economic
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Participation in rural land rental markets in Sub‐Saharan Africa: Who benefits and by how much? Evidence from Malawi and Zambia 
abstract:We use nationally representative household‐level panel survey data in two neighboring countries in Southern Africa—Zambia and Malawi—to characterize the current status of rural
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Internal Borders: Ethnic-based market segmentation in Malawi 
abstract: But how does ethnic diversity thwart economic development? Existing explanations tend to  In contrast, I propose a mechanism linking ethnic diversity to poor economic growth via mass-
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Re-peasantization and land reclamation movements in malawi 
abstract: alongside selective economic and political liberalization.  is certainly an outlier in Malawi, the increasing competition  of the political economy of contemporary Malawi and contributes to
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: The uncertainty of treatment: Women's use of HIV treatment as prevention in Malawi 
abstract: -positive women in Lilongwe, Malawi to understand their process of  political economy of changing HIV policies, economic  The economic effects of treatment are important in a context
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: The drivers of real sector growth in Malawi: an empirical investigation 
abstract: been conducted on the determinants of economic growth worldwide, to the best  Malawi that investigates the relationship between the key macroeconomic determinants and economic
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: The quiet rise of medium-scale farms in Malawi 
abstract: of the few forms of economic dynamism and employment creation in Malawi’s rural areas,  consolidation process that normally accompanies economic development, and hence should
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Assessment of maize yield gap and major determinant factors between smallholder farmers in the Dedza district of Malawi 
abstract: -economic factors on maize yield attained by smallholder farmers in the Dedza District of Malawi.  Socio-economic factors such as household wealth, household members with off-farm
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Burley tobacco clubs in Malawi: Nonmarket institutions for exports 
abstract:This paper studies nonmarket institutions that facilitate exports. In Malawi, as in many other developing countries, farmers face numerous constraints that disconnect them from export
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: An opportunity or a disadvantage? The impact of globalization on economic growth in Malawi 
abstract: on economic growth in Malawi. Since agriculture is the backbone of Malawi’s economy, I  2000-2011 in order to explain why Malawi’s economy has not grown. While the period 2000-
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Electricity revenue and tariff growth in Malawi 
abstract: Malawi is, therefore, seen as a catalyst towards unlocking Malawi’s potential to foster high economic  -Malawi, 2013b). A cost benefit analysis that was conducted by MCC estimates an
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Smallholder farmers and climate smart agriculture: Technology and labor-productivity constraints amongst women smallholders in Malawi 
abstract: In Malawi, the agricultural system is predominantly rainfed and largely composed of smallholders who remain vulnerable to climate change and variability shocks. Despite the
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi 
abstract: the pace and direction of the overall economic growth of Malawi and, consequently,  economy depends heavily on agriculture. Food deficits therefore have dire consequences in Malawi,
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Do insect and mold damage affect maize prices in Africa? Evidence from Malawi 
abstract: a survey of smallscale maize traders in rural Malawi. Malawi is an ideal case study to estimate  For our target population of maize traders in Malawi, we hired enumerators to conduct the
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Spatial and socio-economic effects on malaria morbidity in children under 5 years in Malawi in 2012 
abstract: The map of Africa showing Malawi nation (left) and the map of Malawi showing the clusters  1 shows map of Africa with Malawi highlighted as well as the map of Malawi showing the 140
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: The Journey to Financial Inclusion in Malawi-What Does the Future Hold? 
abstract: dark in order to accelerate economic growth on a wider scale position for Malawi and analyse the path Malawi has taken to  Malawi as they struggle to recover from persistent economic
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Ready rhetorics: Political homophobia and activist discourses in Malawi, Nigeria, and Uganda 
abstract: antihomosexual policies across disparate social, political, and economic contexts. We focus on political and other actors in Malawi, Nigeria, and Uganda, three African countries where
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Socio-Economic Importance, Abundance and Phytochemistry of Jateorhiza palmata (Lam.) Miers a Medicinal Plant in Nsanje, Malawi 
abstract: In Malawi, J. palmata is exported but there is no proper  understanding of its socio economic importance and abundance  were (1) to determine socioeconomic contribution of the plant in
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Effect of entrepreneurship education on students' orientation towards entrepreneurship at the Malawi Polytechnic 
abstract: economic uncertainty, poor economic performance, poverty and unemployment in countries such as Malawi tipped as a key element, pivotal to economic revitalisation. This is due to the
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Assessing the economic costs, benefits and drivers of sustainable land management for farmers in Ntcheu District, Malawi & Lushoto District, Tanzania 
abstract: the costs, benefits and economic drivers that shape farmer’s  SLM should be judged in economic terms. An integrated research  and economic drivers for farmers in Ntcheu, Malawi and
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Environmental and socio-economic impact of hosting refugees: A case study of villages around the Dzaleka refugee camp in Dowa district, Malawi 
abstract: the Malawi Government, with support from UNHCR meant that the population of that area was increased abruptly. This led to an increase in socio- economic  socio-economic impacts for
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Africa's passive revolution: Crisis in Malawi 
abstract: Following re-election in 2009, Mutharika's economic policies ran against neoliberal orthodoxy: Malawi did not follow good governance policy prescriptions, the national currency was
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Referral systems to integrate health and economic strengthening services for people with HIV: a qualitative assessment in Malawi 
abstract: The Livelihoods and Food Security Technical Assistance II (LIFT) project sought to improve adherence in Malawi by establishing 2 referral systems linking community-based economic
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: Deforestation since Independence: A quantitative assessment of four decades of land cover change in Malawi 
abstract: establishment with changes in socio-economic variables derived from spatially explicit data  known for Malawi and much of Africa, the significance of socio-economic variables within
location: , 'Malawi 
year: 2016 source: scholar global 
title: The Role of Microfinance on Growth of Small-Scale Agribusinesses in Malawi: A Case of Lilongwe District 
abstract: in Malawi in terms of population that operates MSMEs (GoM, 2000). This is so because of the dominance of agriculture in the economy of Malawi  its prominent economic roles, Malawi’s