plueme/wizJson huggingface dataset:
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: Outcomes of Caring Uncontrolled Asthmatic Patients with Salmeterol/Fluticasone and Budesonide in Community Hospitals 
abstract:The objective of this study was to determine outcomes of salmeterol/fluticasone (SFC) and budesonide
(BUD) for asthma control in real-life situation in community hospitals. A retrospective cohort study was
conducted to collect data from Easy Asthma Clinic database year 2007-2011 in seven community hospitals.
Uncontrolled asthmatic patients with medium-dose BUD who were prescribed SFC or BUD were
divided into three groups: 1) medium-dose BUD (n=170), 2) high-dose BUD (n=88) and 3) SFC 50/250 μg twice daily (n=128). The patients were followed for a year to measure the study outcomes. Comparative
treatment outcomes were analyzed using multivariable analyses to control potential confounders. The
results revealed that the proportions of well controlled patients were 7.6%, 20.0% and 28.9% in mediumdose
BUD, high-dose BUD and SFC group, respectively (p<0.001). The proportions of patients with emergency
room visit were 45.3%, 30.7% and 28.1% in medium-dose BUD, high-dose BUD and SFC group,
respectively (p=0.009) whereas the proportions of patients with hospitalization were 20.6%, 17.5% and
19.5% in medium-dose BUD, high-dose BUD and SFC group, respectively (p=0.902). Side effects of the
medications were 5.9%, 10.2% and 0% in medium-dose BUD, high-dose BUD and SFC group, respectively
(p=0.002). Comparing with medium-dose BUD group, SFC group achieved well controlled more than
9.16 times (OR=9.16, 95%CI: 3.88, 21.64) and decreased emergency room visits by 47% (HR=0.53, 95%CI:
0.35, 0.79). Differential outcome between high-dose BUD and medium-dose BUD was not found. In conclusion,
salmeterol/fluticasone provides better outcomes and fewer adverse effects than budesonide.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: Prevalence and risk factor for medication non-adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus 
abstract:This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of medication non-adherence and identify
factors associated with medication non-adherence among 230 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in
Nongjik Hospital, Pattani province from August 2013 to December 2013. Medication adherence was assessed
by self-report patients in term of taking medications. Frequency, percentage, mean and standard
deviation were used to present the analysis results. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine
factors associated with medication non-adherence. Adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and their 95%
confidence interval (CI) were used to present the strength of association.
Of the 230 study patients, 64.8% had medication non-adherence. Factors associated with medication
non-adherence included religion (aOR 2.68, 95% CI 1.10, 6.48) self- management (aOR 8.41, 95% CI 1.13,
62.72) combination of oral anti-diabetic drug and Insulin (aOR 7.16, 95% CI 1.35, 38.13) frequency twice
daily (aOR 4.44, 95% CI 1.51, 13.06) frequency three times daily (aOR 13.80, 95% CI 3.19, 59.78) and number
of tablets per day (aOR 2.28, 95% CI 1.16, 4.51)
The high prevalence of medication non-adherence among the study group needs corrective measures.
These may include assessment of medication adherence and modify treatment for each case especially
in Muslim patient with medication adherence.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: Evolution of Advertising Regulations of Food and Beverages with High Sugar, Fat, and Sodium in Thailand and Foreign Countries 
abstract:One of the interventions in order to prevent unhealthy diet habits of children is law or regulations to
control advertising. This article is the review of an evolution and enforcement of the regulations in 6
countries, UK, USA, Brazil, Australia, Singapore and Thailand. A wide variety of publications, databases from websites, reports and books from 2001 to 2011 that involving about regulations of food advertisement
were studied. It was found that the content of laws and regulations related to advertising food and
drinks with high sugar, fat and sodium in all six countries indicated that advertising must not contain any
false, misleading, and deceptive statements, and/or misrepresentation on products. However the limitations
about times and duration of advertising were different. Brazil has a bill to ban advertising from
6 a.m. to 9 p.m. but Singapore has no time limitation.
In conclusion, Thai government should develop advertising legislation and regulations related to
food and drinks with high sugar, fat and sodium in order to reduce consumption of these risky foods and
beverages among children and youth in Thailand.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: Development Model of the Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Prevention in High Risk Group 
abstract:The research and development study aimed to develop a model of lifestyle intervention to prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in high risk group. 
Methods:	The study was divided into two phases, phase one developed a lifestyle program and phase two evaluated the effectiveness of the model using quasi-experimental study. According to phase two, the participants were selected from high risk group of DM in the local community, Kudjub district, Udonthani province, north-eastern part of Thailand. The lifestyle program was applied from the diabetes prevention program (DPP). Researcher team and public health nurses in District Health Promoting Hospitals (DHPH) performed seven meetings to deliver education and empowerment consisted of healthy diet, physical activity, stress management and social behaviors. The participants in intervention group were encouraged to match as a “buddy” for coaching each other throughout 16 weeks of the program. The outcomes were body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), fasting blood sugar (FBS), health behaviors, and satisfaction of the program.      
Results:    Totally, 30 persons in intervention and 30 in control group participated. Most of them were women (73.3%), and the mean age was 51.2 years. The mean of BMI was 28.4 kg/m2, FBS was 95.3 mg/dl, and waist WC was 93.8 centimeters. After 16 weeks, adjusted mean difference (MD) of FBS (90.1 mg/dl in intervention vs 95.3 mg/dl in control group) and BMI (25.7 vs 29.1 kg/m2) were not significant. WC was significantly decreased in intervention group compared to control group (MD –5.9 cm; 95%CI = –9.4 to –2.4; p=0.001) Health behavior score (MD 3.6 score; 95%CI = 0.3 to 6.9; p=0.035) and knowledge (MD 2.0 score; 95% CI=0.6 to 3.4; p=0.006) were significantly increased in intervention compared to control group. Overall, 96.7% of the intervention group was satisfied and very satisfied with the program.  
Conclusion: 	Lifestyle intervention program demonstrated significant improvement in WC, health behaviors and knowledge. The program could lead to prevent type 2 DM in the local community.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: The Expert System to Advise Nutrition and Physical Therapy for Chronic Disease Elderly Patient on Mobile Device 
abstract:This research proposes using technique data mining modeling support an expert
system to advise nutrition and physical therapy for chronic disease elderly patient on
mobile device. The development of model with weka3.6.9 program, by using the algorithm
classification of patients with simple k-means and the apriori for generating association rules.
The distance measurement of data with percentage split66% from each of disease 250
samples. Then create rules in the group of 10 on minimum confidence level 0.9. That are
rules used for nutrition and physical therapy each of disease 80 rules for the use of
embedded code on the application to run through the user interface on mobile devices.
For example, patients with diabetes were K= 4 : 5 dimension and K= 4 : 4 dim, hypertension
K=4 : 5 dimension and K= 4 : 4, hepatitisB K=4 : 5 and K= 4 : 4, osteoarthritis K= 4 : 5 and K=
4 : 4, paralysis K= 4 : 5 and K= 4 : 4 and parkinson K= 4 : 5 and K= 4 : 4 for the physical and
nutrition therapy respectively.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: Nutritional Status Changes after Denture Treatment among Elderly in Royal Denture Bestowed Project : A Case Study of Second Health Services Region 
abstract:The purpose of this study was to examine changes in body mass index among elderly in royal denture bestowed project. The study design was a retrospective cohort study. Data collection was carried out in 436 subjects, from 6 months to 2 years after denture services. Multiple linear regression was used to analyses the relationship between denture use and body mass index adjusted for gender, age, income level and baseline body mass index.
The results showed that the denture use significantly increased body mass index of elderly in royal denture bestowed project (P < 0.05)
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: Factors Relating to Access of Medical Rehabilitation Services Amongst the People with Mobility Impairment 
abstract:The methodology of this research was a Mixed method ,combination of survey research and In-depth
interview. The Objective to study medical rehabilitation services situation , to study factors relating to access
of medical rehabilitation service amongst people with mobility impairment and to utilize information for
policy planning in the aspect of development of the service system. A sample of people with mobility
impairment were drawn using multi-stage sampling from 10 provinces in 4 regions of Thailand. The samples
used in the research were 400. The questionnaire was used to collect the data from June to September
2013.The response rate was 97.25%. The data were analyzed using percentage, mean, standard deviation, t –
test, F test, chi-square test, and Forward stepwise logistic regression analysis. The study results situation of 26
items of rehabilitation services, service sectors can provide only some items. The most accessibility of service
consist of evaluation, medication and advice & councelling. While the less accessibility consist of vocational
rehabilitation, skill & knowledge training for care giver and social skill training for people with mobility
impairment. Correlation factors according to rehabilitation accessibility consist of gender, medical right, type
of impairment, onset of disability, travelling to the health service and public facilities. These factors can be
used as a predictor of rehabilitation accessibility at 14.5 percentage.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: Risk factors for morbidity after liver resection 
abstract:Postoperative liver failure is a life-threatening complication after hepatic resection. Because of recent advances in liver surgery technique and a better patient selection, morbidity after hepatic resection has steadily decreased, but its incidence still ranges from 1.2% to 32%. The factors of postoperative liver failure, morbidity and early mortality in major hepatic resection in the modern era should be reevaluated.
STUDY DESIGN:Demographics, extent of resection, liver fuction, ICGR15, liver volumetry, operative and transfusion data, complications, and hospital stay were analyzed for patients undergoing major hepatic resection(no less than bisegmentectomies) from January2013 to September 2013 at RajavithiHospital. Factors associated with morbidity and mortality and trends in preoperative and perioperative variables over the period of study were analyzed.
RESULTS:Of 50 patients who underwent major hepatic resections, 6 patients (14.63%) developed postoperative liver failure after hepatectomy, 18 patients (36%) had morbidity and 2 patients (4%) died within 30 days postoperatively. Amount of segmentectomy was the significant risk factor for postoperative liver failure and 30-day mortality after major hepatectomy. ICGR15, blood transfusion operative time and more than 3 segmentectomies were the significant risk factors for morbidity. The only significant risk factor for morbidity by multivariated analysis were operative time.
CONCLUSIONS:Careful patient selection based on ICGR concurrent with decreasing blood transfusion and decreasing operative time in major hepatectomy cases could help prevent the occurrence of postoperative liver failure, morbidity and 30 day mortality.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: Situation analysis and study on the factors affecting the achievement of problem solving of maternal health care in the 3 southernmost provinces of Thailand 
abstract:Maternal and child health (MCH) situation in three southernmost provinces has
been in a critical stage. MMR was about three times higher than country’s targets and
almost two times in MDGs Plus target, lower than the performance in almost all
indicators. Most deaths due to causes that can be prevented in the context of modern
obstetrics. There is only a small detail that seems to be absent. Prenatal care to pregnant
women with traditional midwives. The way of life, religion and cultural norms determine
the practice of pregnant women. But it is not seen as important as surveillance and health
complications. Key factors which affect the success of maternal and child in three
southmost provinces are
1. Manpower : Turnover rates are frequent, bcause it is a difficult task,
required high skills and experience. More tools and indicators and some indicators are not
consistent with the context in three southmost provinces.
2. Belief : Two believes persists that determines the norms and practices of
pregnant women are 1) do not eat more and do not take the medicine 2) seek female
personnel’s service for delivery. Including lifestyle, religious values are very high in regard
to procreation, and that the death is natural. The attitude that contraception is wrong,
against the principles of Islam.
3. Traditional Birth Attendants (TBA) : TBA is the strength of maternal and child
health in the southmost provinces. Pregnant women are faithful and believe in TBA. While
Islam still had limited access to medical services.
Suggestion and Policy Brief
1. Urgent measures : Cooperation with TBA to reduce MMR (Maternal
Mortality Rate) in three southmost provinces. Development competency TBA to learn
assessment of high risk pregnancy, refer and delivery of emergency cases safely.
Appropriate Incentive measures are important. We should also encourage Muslim
husbands to have proper attitude and to help woman during pregnancy and childbirth.
2. Medium and long term measures : Department of Health and related
agencies should review policy, strategy and tools that is flexible, affordable and possible.
Provides analysis and support capacity in maternal and child health. We should put more
ostetricians in the three southmost provinces and enhance them and their MCH team to
understand the way of truly Muslim.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: Health Promotion Model of Local Administrative Organization at Region 3 Health Provider 
abstract:This research aimed to develop optimum health promotion model of local
administrative organizations. Development process consisted of four steps. The first
step, health promotion situation of local administrative organizations was analyzed and
evaluated. The second step, impossible health promotion model of local administrative
organizations was stipulated. The third step, health promotion model was practiced in
local administrative organizations. The forth step, practical result was assessed.
Research and development study with action research was used as research
methodology. Health promotion situation and problem in operating by local
administrative organizations was collected via document study and then people, officers
and stake holder were interviewed in pilot study. Health promotion model for local
administrative organizations, which was developed in previous step, was conducted in
focus group discussion comprised of scholars, experts and stake holders to find out
additional issues for drafting development. Health promotion model for local
administrative organizations was developed by implementation and then evaluation.
Result of document study revealed that health promotion model was belonged to
type 1, policy and key performance indicator - responded model, The model was
belonged to type 2, community’s health problem solving – responded model, The model
was belonged to type 3, both policy and community – responded model. In model
drafting development, data in previous step was conducted in focus group discussion
comprised of experts and model that integrated plan, policy and community problems
and participated with network would be an optimum model.
This research would lead the suggestion for Local Government Organizations’
potential development in health promotion. All public health organizations and related
organization should stipulate ways, model, operating procedure and supporting activities
for skill and knowledge training to Local Government Organizations’ committee which
would influenced their attitude and their concrete operation.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2014 source: HSRI 
title: The Effects of Health Behavioral Adaptation Program on Weight Loss among Overweight Secondary School Students in Hat Yai District, Songkhla Province 
abstract:The incidence of childhood obesity in Hat Yai District, has become increasingly
high and its effects are likely to worsen in the future. To control and prevent obesity
effectively by behavioral changes, various levels of control and factors are needed.
This quasi-experiment are two-group pretest-posttest non-equivalent control. The
main objectives of the study were to compare health behavior and weight loss among
secondary school students whose weights were higher than the standard body weights
before and after participating in the programs, and to investigate the results of the
programs in terms of policy of school administrators, school physical environments,
peer influence, health service systems, school food sellers program, overweight
students program, and parents and guardians program. The subjects consisted of
school administrators, school physical environments, peer groups, health service
systems, school food sellers, parents and guardians. The key subjects were male and
female secondary school students with body weights higher than the standard body
weights in Hat Yai District, Songkhla Province. There were 51 students in each group of
the control and the experimental groups. The behavioral change tools consisted of
administrative policy, physical environmental development, peer influence, health
service systems, parents program, food sellers program, and health behavioral change
program for overweight children. The experiment was from July 2014 to February
2015. The general data were analyzed with frequency and percentage, health
behavior and weights before and after the experiment were compared using Wilcoxon
Signed Ranks Test and Mann-Whitney U Test. Analysis was performed with qualitative
data on school administrative policy, physical environmental development, health
service system, and food sellers in the school.
The study found that after the experiment, the experimental group had a
higher level of health behavior in food consumption than the control group at a
statistically significant level of p<.05, the level of health behavior in exercise for the
experimental group was also higher than that for the control group at the level of
p=.05. The effects of the programs on weight loss revealed that the average of
ordinal scale for the experiment group decreased with a statistic significance of (p<
0.05) while that for the control group increased with a statistic significance of (p< 0.05).
The results of the study indicate that the health behavioral change program
improved health behavior among the overweight secondary school students, and
decreased their weights.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: The Daily Energy Expenditure of 4 Domains of Physical Activity of Thai Adults 
abstract:This study aimed to determine the amount of energy in total and by physical activity domains (Activity
at Work, Transportation, Recreational Activities, and Sedentary Behavior) of Thai adults, and disaggregated
by subgroups of participants. The study re-analyzed data of 22,136 Thai adults aged 15 and above from the 2007 National Physical Activity and Obesity Survey conducted by ABAC Poll Centre of
Assumption University. Descriptive statistics were defined in the analysis. The results showed that the
average total daily energy expenditure was 1,239 kcal and the average daily energy expenditure in work
domain was the highest at 523 kcal, followed by sedentary, transportation, and recreational activity domains
at 409, 180, and 126 kcal, respectively. Male participants aged 25-44 living in rural areas including
farmers and laborers, and those who had the lowest education level and income level spent the highest
total daily energy expenditure and energy expenditure in work domain. In contrary, women, elderly,
unemployed people and students spent the lowest energy.
location: nan, 'Thailand 
year: 2015 source: HSRI 
title: The Administration of the Collaborative Project to Increase Production of Rural Doctor (CPIRD), and the One Doctor One District (ODOD) 
abstract:This study aimed to explore administrative and management system of the Collaborative Project to
Increase Production of Rural Doctor (CPIRD), and the One Doctor One District (ODOD) programs by
using qualitative study methods: document reviews, in-depth interviews and group interviews of 56
stakeholders. The stakeholders consisted of the Office of Permanent Secretary, the Office of Collaborative
Project to Increase Production of Rural Doctor, medical faculties, medical education centres in affiliated
hospitals, and provincial health offices (PHOs). Content analysis was employed for data analysis.
The results showed that the Office of Collaborative Project to Increase Production of Rural Doctor
plays important roles for overall management including proposal endorsement to the cabinet, quotas and
the criteria for admissions determination, budget and procurement procedures, and student database
establishment. Medical schools are responsible for the selection of medical students and teaching medical
students in preclinical years while medical education centres have been taking care of students in clinical
years. All three units are highly coordinated and consistent. While the PHOs play vital role on monitoring
the contract and the work of the medical graduates under the project. The budget and personnel
administration are managed under the Ministry of Public Health regulations and universities.
This study recommended the Ministry of Public Health establishes long term status of the CPIRD
and ODOD program. In addition, it requires the improvement of management for overlapping location of
student recruitment by establishing the network among the program and medical schools according in
individual geographical areas. Moreover, promoting roles of PHOs in tackling with rural physician
shortage is recommended.