pinecone/core-2020-05-10-deduplication huggingface dataset:
Search for long-lived neutral particles decaying into lepton jets in proton-proton collisions at s√=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Several models of physics beyond the Standard Model predict neutral particles
that decay into final states consisting of collimated jets of light leptons and hadrons (socalled
“lepton jets”). These particles can also be long-lived with decay length comparable
to, or even larger than, the LHC detectors’ linear dimensions. This paper presents the
results of a search for lepton jets in proton-proton collisions at the centre-of-mass energy
of √
s = 8 TeV in a sample of 20.3 fb−1
collected during 2012 with the ATLAS detector at
the LHC. Limits on models predicting Higgs boson decays to neutral long-lived lepton jets
are derived as a function of the particle’s proper decay length.We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, ERC and NSRF, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany;, J.A. Jaros, W. Wester, P.II. Adrian, S. AndreasGSRT and NSRF, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, I-CORE and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW and NCN, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MNE/IFA, Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MIZ. S, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MINECO, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (U.K.) and BNL (U.S.A.) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide
Go with your gut! Effects of affect misattribution procedures become stronger when participants are encouraged to rely on their gut feelings

The Affective Misattribution Procedure (AMP) is one of the leading examples of a class of tasks used to measure attitudes implicitly. Based on the idea that AMP effects occur because participants misattribute affective responses, we hypothesized that asking participants to focus on their affective, gut-level responses would increase the magnitude of AMP effects. In line with this prediction, results showed that participants who completed the AMP while "going with their gut" revealed AMP effects that were much larger than for participants who completed the AMP with standard instructions. This result supports the prevailing model of the AMP as being related to affective misattribution, and reveals a straightforward way to increase effect sizes in the AMP
Scrutinizing the η-η′ mixing, masses and pseudoscalar decay constants in the framework of U(3) chiral effective field theory

Journal of High Energy Physics 2015.6 (2015): 175 reproduced by permission of Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)We study the η-η′ mixing up to next-to-next-to-leading-order in U(3) chiral perturbation theory in the light of recent lattice simulations and phenomenological inputs. A general treatment for the η-η′ mixing at higher orders, with the higher-derivative, kinematic and mass mixing terms, is addressed. The connections between the four mixing parameters in the two-mixing-angle scheme and the low energy constants in the U(3) chiral effective theory are provided both for the singlet-octet and the quark-flavor bases. The axial-vector decay constants of pion and kaon are studied in the same order and confronted with the lattice simulation data as well. The quark-mass dependences of mη, mη ′ and mK are found to be well described at next-to-leading order. Nonetheless, in order to simultaneously describe the lattice data and phenomenological determinations for the properties of light pseudoscalars π, K, η and η′, the next-to-next-to-leading order study is essential. Furthermore, the lattice and phenomenological inputs are well reproduced for reasonable values of low the energy constants, compatible with previous bibliographyWe thank Shao-Zhou Jiang for communication on the updated values of the O(p6)LECs. This work is supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
(NSFC) under Grant No. 11105038, the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province with contract No. A2015205205, the grants from the Education Department of Hebei Province under contract No. YQ2014034, the grants from the Department of Human Resources and Social Security of Hebei Province with contract No. C201400323, and the Doctor Foundation of Hebei Normal University under Contract No. L2010B04, the Spanish Government (MINECO) and the European Commission (ERDF) [FPA2010-17747, FPA2013-44773-P, FPA2013-40483-P, SEV-2012-0249 (Severo Ochoa Program), CSD2007-00042 (Consolider Project CPAN)], the grants with contract No. FIS2014-57026-REDT from MINECO (Spain), and EPOS network of the European Community Research Infrastructure Integrating Activity “Study of Strongly Interacting Matter” (HadronPhysics3, Grant No. 283286
Fabrication of metallic magnetic nanostructures by argon ion milling using a reversed polarity planar magnetron ion source.\ud

We demonstrate that a planar magnetron may be used as a source of ions for milling micro- and nanostructured devices. Reversing the polarity of the magnetron head, in combination with applying a voltage bias to the thin-film sample, allows acceleration of ions produced in the Ar glow-discharge to energies suitable for pattern transfer via etching. We have fabricated generic Hall-bar and nanowire L-bar structures from sputter deposited Ta/Ni/Ta trilayer films grown onto clean GaAs(001) surfaces. No degradation of the magnetic properties or contamination of the deposition chamber vacuum are observed, demonstrating that this method is effective for etching magnetic device structures patterned by both optical and electron-beam lithography techniques
Greedy algorithms, H-colourings and a complexity-theoretic dichotomy.

Let H be a fixed undirected graph. An H-colouring of an undirected graph G is a homomorphism from G to H. If the vertices of G are partially ordered then there is a generic non-deterministic greedy algorithm which computes all lexicographically first maximal H-colourable subgraphs of G. We show that the complexity of deciding whether a given vertex of G is in a lexicographically first maximal H-colourable subgraph of G is NP-complete, if H is bipartite, and ${\bf \Sigma}_2^p$-complete, if H is non-bipartite. This result complements Hell and Nesetril's seminal dichotomy result that the standard H-colouring problem is in P, if H is bipartite, and NP-complete, if H is non-bipartite. Our proofs use the basic techniques established by Hell and Nesetril, combinatorially adapted to our scenario
Search for diphoton events with large missing transverse momentum in 1 fb(-1) of 7 TeV proton-proton collision data with the ATLAS detector ATLAS Collaboration

A search for diphoton events with large missing transverse momentum has been performed using 1.07 fb(-1) of proton-proton collision data at root s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector. No excess of events was observed above the Standard Model prediction and 95% Confidence Level (CL) upper limits are set on the production cross section for new physics. The limits depend on each model parameter space and vary as follows: sigma < (22-129) fb in the context of a generalised model of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking (GGM) with a bino-like lightest neutralino, sigma < (27-91) fb in the context of a minimal model of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking (SPS8), and sigma < (15-27) fb in the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension (UED). A 95% CL lower limit of 805 GeV, for bino masses above 50 GeV, is set on the GGM gluino mass. Lower limits of 145 TeV and 1.23 TeV are set on the SPS8 breaking scale Lambda and on the UED compactification scale 1/R, respectively. These limits provide the most stringent tests of these models to date
STARTVerso1: A Randomized Trial of Faldaprevir Plus Pegylated Interferon/Ribavirin for Chronic HCV Genotype-1 Infection

BACKGROUND & AIMS: The efficacy and tolerability of faldaprevir, a potent hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor, plus peginterferon (PegIFN) and ribavirin (RBV) was assessed in a double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 study of treatment-naïve patients with HCV genotype-1 infection.
METHODS:
Patients were randomly assigned (1:2:2) to PegIFN/RBV plus: placebo (arm 1, n = 132) for 24 weeks; faldaprevir (120 mg, once daily) for 12 or 24 weeks (arm 2, n = 259); or faldaprevir (240 mg, once daily) for 12 weeks (arm 3, n = 261). In arms 2 and 3, patients with early treatment success (HCV-RNA <25 IU/ml at week 4 and undetectable at week 8) stopped all treatment at week 24. Other patients received PegIFN/RBV until week 48 unless they met futility criteria. The primary endpoint was sustained virologic response 12 weeks post-treatment (SVR12).
RESULTS:
SVR12 was achieved by 52%, 79%, and 80% of patients in arms 1, 2, and 3, respectively (estimated difference for arms 2 and 3 vs. arm 1: 27%, 95% confidence interval 17%-36%; and 29%, 95% confidence interval, 19%-38%, respectively; p < 0.0001 for both). Early treatment success was achieved by 87% (arm 2) and 89% (arm 3) of patients, of whom 86% and 89% achieved SVR12. Adverse event rates were similar among groups; few adverse events led to discontinuation of all regimen components.
CONCLUSIONS:
Faldaprevir plus PegIFN/RBV significantly increased SVR12, compared with PegIFN/RBV, in treatment-naïve patients with HCV genotype-1 infection. No differences were seen in responses of patients given faldaprevir once daily at 120 or 240 mg
The relationship between green supply chain management and performance: a meta-analysis of empirical evidences in Asian emerging economics

The purpose of this study is to understand the relationship between green supply chain management (GSCM) practices and firm performance in the manufacturing sector in Asian emerging economies (AEE) based on empirical evidence. Through a systematic literature review, we identified 50 articles that surveyed 11,127 manufacturing companies in the AEE and were published between 1996 and 2015. Subsequently, a conceptual framework was developed and analyzed through a meta-analysis of 130 effects from 25,680 effect sizes. The findings revealed that the GSCM practices lead to better performance in four aspects: economic, environmental, operational, and social performance. Moreover, the results indicate that industry type, firm size, ISO certification, and export orientation moderate several of the GSCM practice-performance relationships. Moreover, the findings of this research help managers and policy makers to have more confidence in the adoption of GSCM practices to improve firm performance. Such results also help researchers to better channel their efforts in studying the GSCM practices in Asian emerging economies. In addition, as meta-analysis has not been widely used in the supply chain management literature, our study is an important step in maturing the academic field by adopting this technique for confirming GSCM practice-performance relationships in the manufacturing sector of Asian emerging economies
Main motivations for CRM adoption by large portuguese companies: a principal component analysis

The motivations for an organization to adopt Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems can be very varied, which brings
an additional complexity to the adoption decision. It is important to understand the main drivers of CRM adoption so that companies
can better target their investment efforts. This paper presents and discusses the main findings of a study undertaken among a sample
of large Portuguese companies, identifying and discussing the main motivations for CRM systems adoption. A survey was carried
out for data collection, and a Principal Component Analysis was made to identify the main motivations. The study concludes that
the main motivations for adopting CRM systems are related to cost reduction, improving overall customer satisfaction, improving
processes, achieving competitive advantages and improving information quality. The findings of this study can help the academic
and professional community to better understand the main motivations of companies for adopting CRM systems, and also for CRM
systems vendors and consultants to better address the needs of their potential clients
Functional neuroimaging study of performances on a Go/No-go task in 6- to 7-year-old preterm children: Impact of intrauterine growth restriction ???

Children born preterm, and more specifically those with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), are prone to exhibit scholastic difficulties and behavioral problems later in development. Neuropsychological studies showed that their deficits in response inhibition and attention could be at the heart of these difficulties. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies using a Go/No-go task in preterm adolescents and adults suggest their use of an alternative neuronal pathway to compensate for a possible delayed development. However, little is known about the impact of IUGR at a functional neural network level. This study used fMRI to explore brain regions activated during a Go/No-go task in 20 preterm children aged 6-7 years, 10 of which were born with IUGR. Results showed that preterm children without IUGR preferentially activated fronto-temporal regions including the inferior frontal cortex, region known to be involved in successful response inhibition. In contrast, IUGR preterm children exhibited greater activation in the putamen, in the medial frontal cortex and parietal regions, specifically involved in attention demanding tasks, some being part of the default-mode network. These findings suggest that IUGR preterm children use different brain regions and a more diffuse network to perform the task, which interfere with goal-directed activity and may reflect inefficient attentional control. The differences observed in IUGR preterm children might relate to their higher risk for neurodevelopmental and behavioral disorders
Functional importance of cardiac enhancer-associated noncoding RNAs in heart development and disease.

The key information processing units within gene regulatory networks are enhancers. Enhancer activity is associated with the production of tissue-specific noncoding RNAs, yet the existence of such transcripts during cardiac development has not been established. Using an integrated genomic approach, we demonstrate that fetal cardiac enhancers generate long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) during cardiac differentiation and morphogenesis. Enhancer expression correlates with the emergence of active enhancer chromatin states, the initiation of RNA polymerase II at enhancer loci and expression of target genes. Orthologous human sequences are also transcribed in fetal human hearts and cardiac progenitor cells. Through a systematic bioinformatic analysis, we identified and characterized, for the first time, a catalog of lncRNAs that are expressed during embryonic stem cell differentiation into cardiomyocytes and associated with active cardiac enhancer sequences. RNA-sequencing demonstrates that many of these transcripts are polyadenylated, multi-exonic long noncoding RNAs. Moreover, knockdown of two enhancer-associated lncRNAs resulted in the specific downregulation of their predicted target genes. Interestingly, the reactivation of the fetal gene program, a hallmark of the stress response in the adult heart, is accompanied by increased expression of fetal cardiac enhancer transcripts. Altogether, these findings demonstrate that the activity of cardiac enhancers and expression of their target genes are associated with the production of enhancer-derived lncRNAs
Search for direct production of charginos, neutralinos and sleptons in final states with two leptons and missing transverse momentum in pp collisions at √s = 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Searches for the electroweak production of charginos, neutralinos and sleptons in final states characterized by the presence of two leptons (electrons and muons) and missing transverse momentum are performed using 20.3 fb[superscript −1] of proton-proton collision data at √s = 8 TeV recorded with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. No significant excess beyond Standard Model expectations is observed. Limits are set on the masses of the lightest chargino, next-to-lightest neutralino and sleptons for different lightest-neutralino mass hypotheses in simplified models. Results are also interpreted in various scenarios of the phenomenological Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model.United States. Dept. of EnergyNational Science Foundation (U.S.)Brookhaven National Laborator
Search for large extra dimensions in dimuon and dielectron events in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV

Results are presented from a search for large, extra spatial dimensions in events with either two isolated muons or two isolated electrons. The data are from proton–proton interactions at √s = 7 TeV collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The size of the data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of approximately 2 fb[superscript −1]. The observed dimuon and dielectron mass spectra are found to be consistent with standard-model expectations. Depending on the number of extra dimensions, the 95% confidence level limits from the combined μμ and ee channels range from M[subscript s]>2.4 TeV to M[subscript s]>3.8 TeV, where M[subscript s] characterizes the scale for the onset of quantum gravity.European Organization for Nuclear ResearchUnited States. Dept. of EnergyNational Science Foundation (U.S.)Alfred P. Sloan Foundatio
Search for TeV-scale gravity signatures in final states with leptons and jets with the ATLAS detector at √s = 7 TeV

The production of events with multiple high transverse momentum particles including charged leptons and jets is measured, using 1.04 fb[superscript −1] of proton–proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector during the first half of 2011 at √s = 7 TeV. No excess beyond Standard Model expectations is observed, and upper limits on the fiducial cross sections for non-Standard Model production of these final states are set. Using models for string ball and black hole production and decay, exclusion contours are determined as a function of mass threshold and the fundamental gravity scale.European Organization for Nuclear ResearchUnited States. Dept. of EnergyNational Science Foundation (U.S.)Brookhaven National Laborator
Matching of gauge invariant dimension-six operators for b → s and b → c transitions

New physics realized above the electroweak scale can be encoded in a model independent way in the Wilson coefficients of higher dimensional operators which are in-variant under the Standard Model gauge group. In this article, we study the matching of the SU(3)C × SU(2)L × U(1)Y gauge invariant dimension-six operators on the standard B physics Hamiltonian relevant for b → s and b → c transitions. The matching is performed at the electroweak scale (after spontaneous symmetry breaking) by integrating out the top quark, W , Z and the Higgs particle. We first carry out the matching of the dimension-six operators that give a contribution at tree level to the low energy Hamiltonian. In a second step, we identify those gauge invariant operators that do not enter b → s transitions already at tree level, but can give relevant one-loop matching effects
Large-scale meta-analysis of genome-wide association data identifies six new risk loci for Parkinson's disease

This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from the publisher via the DOI in this record.We conducted a meta-analysis of Parkinson's disease genome-wide association studies using a common set of 7,893,274 variants across 13,708 cases and 95,282 controls. Twenty-six loci were identified as having genome-wide significant association; these and 6 additional previously reported loci were then tested in an independent set of 5,353 cases and 5,551 controls. Of the 32 tested SNPs, 24 replicated, including 6 newly identified loci. Conditional analyses within loci showed that four loci, including GBA, GAK-DGKQ, SNCA and the HLA region, contain a secondary independent risk variant. In total, we identified and replicated 28 independent risk variants for Parkinson's disease across 24 loci. Although the effect of each individual locus was small, risk profile analysis showed substantial cumulative risk in a comparison of the highest and lowest quintiles of genetic risk (odds ratio (OR) = 3.31, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.55-4.30; P = 2 × 10(-16)). We also show six risk loci associated with proximal gene expression or DNA methylation.See supplementary informatio
Coulomb branch Hilbert series and Hall-Littlewood polynomials.

There has been a recent progress in understanding the chiral ring of 3d  NN  = 4 superconformal gauge theories by explicitly constructing an exact generating function (Hilbert series) counting BPS operators on the Coulomb branch. In this paper we introduce Coulomb branch Hilbert series in the presence of background magnetic charges for flavor symmetries, which are useful for computing the Hilbert series of more general theories through gluing techniques. We find a simple formula of the Hilbert series with background magnetic charges for Tρ(G) theories in terms of Hall-Littlewood polynomials. Here G is a classical group and ρ is a certain partition related to the dual group of G. The Hilbert series for vanishing background magnetic charges show that Coulomb branches of Tρ(G) theories are complete intersections. We also demonstrate that mirror symmetry maps background magnetic charges to baryonic charges