Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 22 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: McHenry, James

            Sir,
            N. York Oct. 22d. ‘99

          I have just received a letter from the Paymaster General inclosing one from Lt. Wm. C. Rogers declining the appointment of Pay master to the Cavalry. I would I have therefore the honor to propose that Lt. Simmons may be appointed in his place—
          With great respect &c—
          Secy. of War


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James Miller, 22 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Miller, James

            Sir,
            N. York Oct. 22d. 1799

          From the representations which have come to me from different Quarters it appears to me proper to adopt the scale at foot, as that by which the articles mentioned in it ought to be furnished for the purpose of hutting the Troops.
          But as the Regiments are not complete two thirds in each case will suffice. I have directed Ebenr. Stevens Esqr. to provide those which are necessary here, and Col: Rice instructed to take care for their provision in his Quarter, I request you to take measures for the Speedy supply elsewhere—
          The axes, Cross cut saws, files and Grindstones, being necessary to begin the work they must not be delayed for the purpose of procuring the others, Dispatch is very important—
          With great conside—
          J. Miller Eqr asst Q.M.G.

            List of Quarter Master’s Supplies for One Regt.

                150

                Axes for felling and cutting wood

                6

                Broadaxes

                2

                Cross cut Saws

                6

                Hand Saws

                3

                Files for Saws

                2

                Grindstones

                2

                Jointing planes

                2

                Smoothing or Jack planes

                4

                Adzes

                2

                Iron Squares

                6

                Augers—3 of one inch and the other 3 of 3/4 inch

                6

                Hammers

                200

                pound nails


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Jonathan Cass, 22 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Cass, Jonathan

            Sir,
            N. York Oct. 22d. 1799—

          In reply to your letter of the 18th. instant, I have to inform you that music is musicians are allowed to be employed in the recruiting Service, at the rate of Eight Dollars per month and one ration without cloathing—You may engage them accordingly
          With great consideration &c
          Major Cass—Wilmington (Del:)


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Lawrence Butler, 22 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Butler, Lawrence

            Sir
            N. York Oct. 22d. 1799

          I have to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 6th. inst.
          I have to observe, in regard to its contents, that appointments of the kind there spoken of, will go through a particular course—In this, the application in behalf of Major Campbell will be put in a train to be duly considered—
          With great consideratn.
          Major Butler—


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James Miller, 22 October 1799
From: Miller, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Trenton, October 22, 1799

          Your favor of the 21st. has duly reached me—Mr Mackie is the person to whom I have wrote respecting the Boards &ca for the building of the Hutts for the 8th. 9 & 10th Regiments—I also informed him that his reimbursement for the lumber was to be made by me—I shall again write him & inform that his Dfts for 5000 Drs. if necessary agreeably to your letter shall be paid at sight I am Sir with great respect Your very Hl S—

            Jas Miller
            Agt Qr Mr Gl

            Trenton Octr 22d 1799—

          Genl. Hamilton—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Aaron Ogden, 23 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Ogden, Aaron

            Sir,
            N York Octobr 23rd. 99

          The deserter from Captain Henry’s company mentioned in your letter of the fifth instant will remain where he is untill a General court Martial can decide on his case.
          It is only by punishment that the practice of desertion can be suppressed. Entire impunity in these cases of desertion would prove destructive of the service—
          With great consideration
          Col Ogden


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Benjamin Brookes, 23 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Brookes, Benjamin, Jr.

            Sir,
            New York October 23rd. 99

          I have received your letter of the sixteenth instant, and am very glad to find that you have so far recovered from the effects of the accident which had unfortunately befallen you.
          It is indispensible that you should be at your post by the first of December. I therefore trust that this will, without fail, take place.
          With great considn
          Major Brookes


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to George Washington, 23 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Washington, George

            Private
            Dr Sir,
            Oct 23, 1799

          I find that I omitted m in my official reply to avail say any thing on the subject of Major Campbell. On the appointments of this kind for the Troops South of Potowmack it is my intention particularly to consult General Pinckney with the advantage of the observations he shall make on the spot. But I do not publish this lest I should subject the General to embarrassment & ill will.
          Very Affect & Resp Yours

            A H

            PS,
            From a letter of Col Hall it is not N improbable that the Ninth Regiment may move by Water to George Town.

          General Washington


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James Dill, 23 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Dill, James

            Sir,
            New York Octor. 23rd. 99

          The letter of which you Acknowledge the receipt was written under the idea that you had not joined the army. But the disposition of particular corps and officers belongs to the General Officer immediately commanding the Western army, and I can not, with propriety interfere. If in the desire which you express to be stationed at Pittsburg you have reference to any thing more than a temporary settlement position, it will be impossible to comply with the your request. An officer should always be ready to comply with obey the orders of his superior—Unless therefore your wish arises from the particular situation of your wife at the present time moment, and is of course limited in point of time you will do well to renew your offer of a resignation.
          With Consideration I am, Sir
          Lt. Dill—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 23 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: McHenry, James

            Sir—
            N. York Oct. 23d. 1799

          In reply to your letter of the 22d., you will permit me to observe that by the general arrangements of the Corps of Artillerists, Capt. Elliotts company is assigned for the field Battalion of General Pinckney’s command. To detach that company or any portion of it to the service you mention, will be to derogate from a general arrangement and so far to introduce disorder. Nor can I conceive any adequate motive for this—The better knowledge of his own men in Capt. Elliott is a very inadequate reason for changing a general plan, and I trust that Officer will not be indulged at the expence of the service. I shall therefore wait your further order before I act. A guard can be furnished in some other mode, but it will be well and most regular to let Capt. Elliott previously state to me the objects to which this party is to be applied, that I may judge whether the number he states to me requires or a smaller number, will suffice. Various objects are to be answered with a very small force. If the representations of a particular Officer, founded upon a detached view of the subject and addressed to the Secy. of War are to decide in the first instance the propriety of the employment of any given force, there will very soon remain very little congruity in our military arrangements—
          With great respect &
          Secy of War


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 23 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: McHenry, James

            Sir,
            N. York Oct. 23d. 1799

          In the creation of new Corps some irregular expences will happen. That which is the subject of the inclosed extract of a letter from Col: Bentley is an example. You will observe the impression which has been excited. The character of Col: Bentley induces attention to his feelings. In cases of a similar kind the dissatisfaction arising from a strict — adherence to rule may be more important than the trifling addition of expence. May it not be expedient to let the expence in such instances fall upon the public; telling the parties that any unauthorised expenditures must be at their private Cost? I request a speedy answer
          With great respect &—
          Secy. of War


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Peter Robinson, 23 October 1799
From: Robinson, Peter
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Wilmington Octr. 23d. 1799.

          I have the Honor to inform You of my arrival at this place Yesterday, and have had the pleasure to see Major Cass, who I have Reported to according to Orders.
          I am with respect your Most Hble and Most Obedient Servt.

            Peter Robinson

          Major General Alexander Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Timothy Taylor, 23 October 1799
From: Taylor, Timothy
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            New haven Octr. 23rd. 1799—

          I have the Honor to inform you that the Regiment sailed this evening for thier winter Quarters, under the Command of Major Ripley,
          I have the Honor to be with the Greatest Respect your Obedt Servant—

            Timo. Taylor

            NB It is expected they will land at Statten Island or Elisabeth Town Point—

          Honble. A Hamilton Esqr.


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, 24 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth

            Sir,
            New-York Oct. 24th. ‘99

          The following is an Extract of a — letter recd. from Col: Parker dated Winchester Oct. 16th. 1799—
          “Four Soldiers deserted a few nights ago; But were all fortunately taken two of them, who were most guilty, I have put in irons, as I think it absolutely necessary to make an example of them. As I do not know where to direct to General Pinckney, I beg Sir that you will order a general Court Martial, as I think it will be extremely necessary—to punish them capitally, as an example to others”—
          As I do not conceive myself —— to order a Court Martial at Harper’s ferry, you will please to attend to his request—
          Not conceiving myself authorised to order a Court Martial within the limits of yr. Commd. I transmit you this information in order that you may give the necessary directions
          With great esteem I am Sir &c
          General Pinckney—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Daniel Jackson, 24 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Jackson, Daniel

            Sir,
            New York October 24th. 99

          I have received your letter of the eleventh instant, and am surprised that Captain Littlefield and his company should not have arrived before this at Fort Jay. You will be pleased please to inform me of the cause from which the delay has proceeded.
          With great considern
          Major Jackson


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Elias B. Dayton, 24 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Dayton, Elias

            Sir,
            N York Octor. 24th 99

          You will be pleased to procure three yokes of oxen for the use of the regiments at Green brook, and deliver them to the respective regimental Quarter Masters.
          With consideration I am, Sir
           Elias B. Dayton Esqr


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Michael Gunkle, 24 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Gunkle, Michael

            Sir,
            New York October 24th. 1799

          I am very sorry that the press hurry of business in which your letter of the seventh instant found me should so long have delayed a reply caused me it to be overlooked it at the time.
          The tenth regiment together with Captain Elliot’s company of Artillerists had been ordered, previously to the receipt of your letter, to Winter Quarters in the vicinity on the Potowmack in the vicinity of Harper’s ferry. I know of no other troops that will be marched out of the State—
          With consideration I am, Sir
          Michael Gunkle Eqr.


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Russell Bissell, 24 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Bissell, Russell

            Sir,
            New York October 24th. 99

          Your letter of the fourth instant has been delivered to me.
          You will be pleased to proceed as Soon as possible to Bennington in the State of Vermont. Immediately upon your arrival at that place you will report your self to Major Bewell and take his orders.
          With consideration
          Captain Bissel


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Thomas Parker, 24 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Parker, Thomas

            Sir,
            New York Oct. 24th. 1799

          I can only lament, the delay, & its bad effects on your Regt. of the remittance of money for the pay of your Troops of which you complain of in your letter of the 16th. inst. I have not ceased, however, urgently to reiterate my remonstrances representations on that subject, and have received both verbal and literary written assurances that the requisite necessary Supplies should be forwarded—
          From an Invoice a sent me, by the Superintendant of military Stores of articles of Cloathing &c—it would appear sent forward to Winchester on the 4th. inst. I conclude that your most urgent wants are by this time supplied, and Strenuous exertions I am assured are making to forward the rest—
          I do not consider it as my province to order a Court Martial within the limits of General Pinckney’s command but shall write to him immediately on the Subject.
          With great considen &c
          Col: Parker—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to William K. Blue, 24 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Blue, William K.

            Sir,
            New York October 24th. 1799

          I have received your letter of the twenty seventh of September, and shall not fail to pay due attention to it’s contents. Your relative rank in your regiment must will however be regulated by the time of your appointment—
          With consideration I am, Sir
          Captain Blue—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Zebulon M. Pike, 24 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Pike, Zebulon M.

            Sir,
            New York Octor 24th—1799

          Your letter of the twenty first of this month has just been delivered to me.
          I have heretofore written to Mr. Hodgdon respecting a supply of Clothing for the men commanded by Captain Shoemaker. It will be well for you however after settling your the pecuniary concerns at Trenton to see Mr. Hodgdon, and to do any thing which may depend on you towards the accomplishment of the object.
          It is the duty of the Contractor to furnish all supplies which fall within the departments of Commissary and Quarter Master. Whether they will advance money to Captain Shoemaker or provide for the necessary objects in a different way is a thing which they must determine.
          With consideration I am, Sir


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James McHenry, 24 October 1799
From: McHenry, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            War department, Trenton, 24th. October 1799—

          I have received your letter of 22d. Inst., in which you inform me that Lt. Rogers had declined the appointment of Paymaster to the Cavalry; and that you propose Lt. Simmons to be appointed in his stead.
          I have no Objections to Lieut. Simmons; he may therefore enter upon the duties of that Station as soon as he has executed the Necessary Bond.
          I am Sir, with great respect Your Obedient Servt.

            James McHenry

          Major Genl. Alexr. Hamilton—


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from John Mackey, 24 October 1799
From: Mackey, John
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Harper’s Ferry October 24th. 1799—

          Colonel Thomas Parker and I having considered the means for hutting the 8th 9th & 10th Regiments and examined the sources from which the principal Article could be expected, are sorry to be obliged to inform you that a supply cannot be hoped for. According to your calculations, which are by no means immoderate, 84000 feet of plank and slabs will be required to cover the three Regiments. The Buildings erected here last summer have nearly exhausted the Saw-mills in this Neighbourhood; and the present State of the Potomac, which is almost dry, precludes all hopes of getting any down the River. Indeed such is the scarcity of plank, that the hutting Colonel Parker’s Regiment will be difficult & tedious.
          If notice had been given last August, materials for the whole would have been provided. But at this time, and under the present circumstances it is impracticable.
          It is at the request of Colonel Parker I obtrude these observations upon you That Gentleman having already felt the difficulty of hutting one Regiment, thinks no time should be lost, and no means neglected for impressing on your mind a just sense of the distress which the other two must suffer, if they should be urged forward—
          I am Sir with respect your most Obedt

            John Mackey

          General Alexander Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from John Smith, 24 October 1799
From: Smith, John
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Dr. Genl,
            Cheraw Octr. 24th 1799

          I have the Honor to acknowledge the Receipt of three Letters from You—Say the 17th 19th and 20th Septr. Your Complaint’s against the incautiousness of Some officers, I will most Certainly attend to—Am In hopes that none of the Officers of the 5th Regiment have been guilty—And Should any of them be So imprudent—it Shall meet a pointed Sensure from Me—I Shall forward with this a report of all the artcles that have been forwarded for the use of the regiment You will find that the Different articles are badly proportioned—I believe the articles gennraly are good—the only material exception is that all the oweralls are Linen—Which (Should the recruiting Service Commence this winter) will have a fatal tendency—
          I Send you a Coppy of a selection and the relative rank of the Compy. officrs of the regiment, as Sent to Me by Major Genl. Pinckney—I am Satisfied that the Genl. Made it from mature Deliberation
          You will find that the Selection is made from three States, which will render it Difficult to Convean them togeather which the Sickly Situation of this State has heatherto prevented—But as the approaching Cool weather will in all probibility restore health to this Climate—I am in hopes that I Shall have orders to Convean the Officers togeather, when this person’s Merit’s and Abilities, I Shall be better acquainted with
          I have written to Genl. Pinckney to Send me a List of the Cadets, and from which I will report to you the name’s of two that are best recomended—For an appolegy in my not being better acquainted with the Merrits of the officers permit me to observe, that Since the 10th of June Last, untill within this three weeks, I have not been able to Leave my Town, and the greater part of the time kept to my bed, oweing to an obstinate remiting fever, which had reduced me to a State of weekiness, from which I have but Sloley recovered—I expect to be in Charleston by the 1st. of Novr. and from there I am in hopes in Some measure to answer you Confidential Letter
          I have the Honor to be with the greatest respect Dr Genl your most Humble Sert.

            John Smith

          Major Genl. Alexander Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Stephen Simmons, 24 October 1799
From: Simmons, Stephen
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Trenton New Jersey October 24th. 1799

          I have received your letter of the 22d. inst. Honouring me with the Appointment of Pay Master to the regiment of Dragoons which I with pleasure accept, and shall immediately enter into the Bonds required by law, and proceed to the execution of the duties of my Office.
          I have the honour to be Sir with great respect Your Obt. Servt.

            Stephen G. Simmons
            Lieut L Dragoons

          Major Genl. Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Thomas Parker, 24[—25] October 1799
From: Parker, Thomas
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            (Duplicate)
            Sir,
            Camp near Harpers ferry 24th Octr 1799

          In Concequence of the arrangements that I had previously made I arrived here the on the 22nd Instant & proceeded Immediately to Cuting timber for Huting the Troops
          on making an estimate of the Timber & Boards or plank that will be necessary for Covering the three Regiments, I find It will be Utterly Impracticable to procure a Sufficiency as the waters are too Low to procure it from the Upper Country & It Cannot be furnished in the neighbourhood. Indeed I doubt much whether a Sufficiency of plank for my Regiment only Can be obtained by the first of December
          under these Circumstances I have thought it prudent to Submit to you whether It woud not be proper to order the 9th & 10 Regiments to be provided for where they Can be better Accomodated on I am clearly Convinced that the Troops must lie in their Tents the Greater part of the winter If they are ordered to this place
          I am Informed that there are Barracks Sufficient for Two or Three Regiments at Carlisle & that this place is in the midst of a plentifull Country
          Mr Mackie the public Agent at Harpers ferry has used every exertion In his power to Accomodate the Troops, he perfectly Coincides in Opinion with me & will write to you on the Subject
          With the Highest Respect I have the honor to be Sir your Obedt Sert

            Thomas Parker

            PS. 25th Octr Since writeing the foregoing I have Received yours of the 12th & 15 Instant. I am sorry that they did not arrive at an earlier period as I had proceeded too far in Cutting Logs to adopt your plan so fully as I Coud have wished
            I have Cut the logs for 16 feet Square houses to be Built in Two Rows & proposed to put 12 men in a Hut with a non Comsd offr for the purpose of preserving good order & Decency in the messes every day Convinces me more & more of the Impractibility of Accomodating all the Troops at this place &  I hope my letter will Reach you in time to enable you to make other arrangements. I Shall however Still use every effort in my power to provide the necessary materials.


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Ebenezer Stevens, 25 October 1799
From: Stevens, Ebenezer
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            New York 25 Octo 99

          The Company of the 13th. Regiment has been cast away at Hell Gate & the Vessel fill’d with water. I have therefore sent two Petty Augres to take them to Elizabeth Town Point, & have given orders to the Contractor to supply them with provissions, as what they receivd at New Haven was mostly lost, all which I hope will meet your approbation.
          I am with great consideration Sir Your obt: Servt.

            Ebenr Stevens.

          Major Gen. A Hamilton


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Caleb Swan, 25 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Swan, Caleb

            Sir,
            New York Octor 25th. 99

          Lt. Simmons is appointed Paymaster to the regiment of Cavalry, and you will do business with him in that character as soon as he shall have executed the necessary bonds—
          With great—
          Caleb Swan Esr.


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Ebenezer Stevens, 25 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Stevens, Ebenezer

            Sir,
            New-York Oct. 25th. 1799—

          I am informed that a Packet with a party of the 13th. Regiment on board, has run a shore at Hell-Gate—if any assistance be yet necessary, in order to forward them to their destination, you will please to give it.
          With great consideration I am Sir yr. obedt. servt.

            A Hamilton

          E. Stevens Esquire—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 25 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: McHenry, James

            Sir,
            New York October 25. 1799

          I have the honor to transmit the proceedgs of a Court Martial lately holden at Fort Fayette of which Major Stevenson was President to be submitted to the President of the U States for his decision.
          No peculiar circumstances appear in it. I can only observe that it probably proceeded from some knowlege of personal character in the Court & from the conviction of the necessity of some examples. There are cases is at least one case are other cases now pending before the President arising in the Western Country. One Execution at present on that scene may suffice; and pardons granted on the others. The President may either select  himself  guided by from the circumstances which appear or leave the selection to the Officer commandg the Western Army—
          With great respect I have the honor to be Sir Yr Obt St
          The Secy of War


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 25 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: McHenry, James

            Sir,
            New York October 25th—99

          It was not my intention, in my letter of the twenty third instant, to represent the application of Captain Elliot to you as irregular, but merely to intimate that it would be imprudent inconvenient to give effect to such an application in derogation from a general arrangement.
          You will perceive from the enclosed letter the order which has been given addressed to the commanding officer of Fort Mifflin. It will probably be attended with inconvenience to detach so large a number of men from this place, and I submit it to your judgment whether it will be best to wait have the order can executed, or to wait the arrival of Captain Elliot’s company which is on it’s march to the Delaware. Should it be thought proper to adopt pursue the first expedient course, you will determine with Captain Elliot on the proper convenience of expediency of detaching so large a number of men from for the fort.
          four Companies are one their march from the South to towards the Delaware which will in order to compose the field battallion of the second regiment of Artillerists—
          I submit it to your judgment to determine whether it will be best to wait the
          It is my intention to assign such a number of these to the object referred to in your letter as shall be sufficient for it’s accomplishment. In the mean time however if the case is urgent you can make use of the enclosed order to the commanding officer of Fort Mifflin—Should it be thought expedient to m use the order you will determine with Captain Elliot whether a smaller number than that directed to be detached will not be sufficient for the purpose; as the withdrawing of so large a body from this fort would probably be attended with inconvenience.
          With great respect
          Secretary of War


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James Miller, 25 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Miller, James

            Sir,
            New York October 25th. 1799.

          Colonel Rice informs me that he has entered into a contract for fifteen Acres of land for the Winter Quarters of the fourteenth, fifteenth and sixteenth regiments.
          The price agree’d upon is four hundred dollars, and I would thank you to empower your agent Jonathan Jackson Esqr. to advance the money. I am inclined to think that there must be some mistake as to the Sum, and you will probably do well in extending the authority of your agent as far as one thousand dollars. I shall direct Col. Rice to address himself on the subject to Jonn. Jackson Esr
          With consn I am, Sir yr. obt ser

            A Hamilton

          James Miller Esr.—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to John Ripley, 25 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Ripley, John

            Sir,
            N. York Oct. 25th. 1799

          Your letter of this morning date was this moment handed me by Dr. Trowbridge—You will proceed without delay to Winter Quarters, where the rest of your men, I presume will soon join you, as measures will be taken, in the immediately, to that effect, if any remain to be taken—
          With great consideration & &
          Major Jno. Ripley—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Walter L. Cochran, 25 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Cochran, Walter L.

            Sir,
            New York October 25th. 99

          You will detach from the garrison which you command, at on the order application of Captain Elliot, a — body of men to consist of not more than a one subaltern and twenty five non commissioned officers and privates—
          With consn
          Commg officer of Fort Mifflin—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to William Leverett, 25 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Leverett, William

            Sir,
            New York October 25th—99

          I have received your letter of the fifth instant with it’s enclosures.
          It will be proper to direct such applications in future to the Commandant of the regiment. This is the mode in which it is desired to receive communications of this nature. I retain the letter which you add transmitted to me but stil would still recommend to you to pursue the course just pointed out
          with consideration
          Lt. Leverett—


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James McHenry, 25 October 1799
From: McHenry, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            War Department, Trenton, October 25th. 1799.

          I have just received your letter of the 23rd. instant, respecting an unauthorized expence incurred by Col. Bentley in binding the Hats for the Soldiers of his Regiment.
          It is certainly by no means agreeable to oppose the admission of such Charges when incurred under the circumstances stated to me, and yet when it is recollected that your instructions to Col. Bentley were pointed and precise and as may be collected from his statement that he ordered the extra expence in question first, and informed you of it afterwards when it was too late to correct the procedure. I feel considerable reluctance, to accord to it my Sanction. I trust every means in your power will be employed, to prevent expectations in future of re-imbursement, where expenditures are incurred without proper authority.
          I shall direct the purveyor to pay the account in the present instance, but desire it may be understood, I am actuated solely by the purity of the motives of Colonel Bentley, and peculiar circumstances—but will not permit the allowance to be mentioned hereafter as a precedent.
          I am Sir, with great respect, Your obedt. servant,

            James McHenry

          Major General Alexander Hamilton.


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from John Bishop, 25 October 1799
From: Bishop, John
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Trenton Octr. 25th. 1799.

          I have the honor to inform you of my Arrival at Bristol last evening, with eighty two recruits, very bare of Clothing, I find it difficult to get Provisions as the Contracter has not had previous notice of my coming on, I shall write to Mr. Gunkle in the Morning, And expect to be furnished while I continue hear—We are anxcious to get on to head quarters, and do not know whether I shall discharge the Baggage Waggons or not—
          I shall wait at Bristol for farther orders, I was obliged to leave three of my Men in the hospital at Lancaster, the Ballance appear to be able to March, if we go on immediatly, if not they will want clothing, for which I could send one of the Baggage Waggons for, if you think proper—
          I shall return immediatly to Bristol
          I am with respect Your Most Obed Servt.

            Jno Bishop Capt.
            2nd. Regt. of A & Engineers

          Major Genl. Hamilton New York


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from John Heth, 25 October 1799
From: Heth, John
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Richmond October 25th. 1799

          Agreably to your Orders I have the Honor to report to you my arrival at this place on the 25th. Inst.
          I am Sir with perfect respect your Humble Servant

            Jo. W. Heth Captn.
            3d. U.S. Regt.


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from John Ripley, 25 October 1799
From: Ripley, John
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Elizabeth Town point Octr 25th 1799

          I have the honor to inform you that I embark from New Haven the 23rd instant with the troops belonging to the 13th Regt. under my command, in four Vessels, three of which arriv’d last evening; since my arrival have been inform’d that the fourth run ashore at Hellgate, having on board 80 men—We are now encamp’d at this place waiting the arrival of those troops—have to request your orders whether to proceed on to the place of our cantonement for winter quarters with the troops with me, or wait the arrival of the — others? or what order shall be taken?
          Doctr. Trowbridge Surgeon of the Regiment will hand you this & will wait your orders on the subject.
          With great respect I have the honor to be your Obedt. Servant

            Jno. Ripley Majr. 13th Regt.

          Majr. Genl. A. Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Nehemiah Freeman, 25 October 1799
From: Freeman, Nehemiah
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Philadelphia, October, 25th. 1799

          On receiving orders from you to hold my in readiness to march from Fort Jay, I informed you that my company was destitute of clothing, and had also due arrearages of pay. Your subsequent orders to march I immediately obeyed without waiting for a reply to my former communication. I now take the liberty to observe that by the politeness of the Paymaster General a check has been given to the amount of two months’ pay on the bank here; and that Mr. Hodgdon, with equal attention, is now packing up all the clothing due.
          The company shall continue to proceed with alacrity to the place of their destination, and will never be more happy than in perfect obedience to your orders. I left it this morning at Trenton under the temporary command of Lieutenant Rodrigue.
          With perfect respect, I am Sir, Your most obedt. servant

            Nehemiah Freeman
            Capt. 1st Reg. Art & —

          General Alexander Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Daniel Jackson, 26 October 1799
From: Jackson, Daniel
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Watertown 26th. October 1799.

          I have received your letter of the 6 Octr. enclosing one to Major Tousard—respecting the removal of Capt. Littlefield’s Company—which I have heretofore received, & acknowledged the receipt thereof the 11th. Inst. which Orders I immediatly communicated to Major Tousard & Capt. Littlefield. However I have again transmitted a Copy of them to Major Tousard.
          Capt. Stoddard & Company, marched from Fort Independence, the 9th. Inst. for Newport, & I presume Capt Littlefield & Company will be at Fort Jay, before you receive this.
          I am Sir with the greatest Respect your huml Servt.

            Danl Jackson

          Major General A Hamilton New York


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Ebenezer Stevens, 26 October 1799
From: Stevens, Ebenezer
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Majr Genl Hamilton
            Sir—
            New York 26 Octr. 1799—

          In reply to your favor, of this date which is just received I would observe, that I received Information several days past, of the Boards I sent forward for Hutting the Regimts. being burnt up & advised Mr Dayton the Contractor Elisabth Town to purchase the Compliment necessary for that purpose, without delay—
          I have forwarded the Tools agreeable to your last memorandum, to Mr Dayton, with directions for him to see them sent on to the incampment immediately, and trust they have arrived before this period—
          I shall attend to the return of Stationary wanted for your use, and will see it sent You in the course of this day—
          I am Sir Yours Respectfully

            Ebenr Stevens.

          P.T.O.

            The Rear of the 13th. Regimt. have just past on their passage to E.T. Point—Accompanied with this is a plan of the Uniforms—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 26 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: McHenry, James

            Sir,
            N York Ocr. 26th. 99

          I enclose to you a letter which I have just written to Captain Elliot as I know not what measures you may have taken on in consequence of  my last communication on the subject.
          With great respect
          Secretary of War


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to John Bishop, 26 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Bishop, John

            Sir,
            New York October 26th. 99

          Your letter of the twenty fifth instant has been delivered to me.
          Dividing your party into two detachments, the first to consist of four corporals sergeants, four corporals, and fifty six privates; and the last of the remainder of your new corps ————  Reserving from your party four serjeants, four corporals, the musicians and fifty six privates with the musicians, you will detach the remainder to a place on the Schuylkill about three miles below Philadelphia. There a they will receive the orders of Captain Elliot who is assisting in preparations for a Laboratory. With the other part of your corps you will proceed to Winter Quarters at the Scotch plains which lie about twelve nine miles from Brunswick, and sixteen from Elizabeth Town. You will take the route by Trenton and Brunswick at which places you will find contractors ready to furnish the necessary supplies.
          You will send detach the party which is destined for the Schuylkill immediately, but I think it will be advisable to continue with the remainder at Bristol untill you receive a supply of Clothing. For this purpose you will send returns to Mr. Hodgdon the Superintendant of military stores stating the articles that are still wanted—It will be proper to send two returns, one relati respecting the party destined for the Schuylkill, and the other respecting that which you are to conduct to Winter Quarters. As you will may continue some days in Bristol it will probably be best to dismiss the baggage waggons, and apply to the Contractor for the means of conveying your party to the Scotch plains.
          With consideration I am
          Captain Bishop—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Joseph Elliott, 26 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Elliott, Joseph

            Sir,
            N york Octr. 26th. 99

          Captain Bishop has arrived at Bristol with his company on the way to Winter Quarters, and I have directed him to send part of the company to the Schuylkill to receive your orders. This part will consist of about eighteen men, and when they shall have reached your Station, you will be pleased to send back the detachment or part of the detachment from Fort Mifflin; or if circumstances will not suffer you to part with the whole of that detachment you will send back Such part of it as you can conveniently spare—
          With consideration I am, Sir
          Capn. Elliot—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Samuel Hodgdon, 26 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Hodgdon, Samuel

            Sir,
            New York October 26th—99

          Captain Bishop, in his letter of the twenty fifth instant, informs me that he has arrived at Bristol, and that his men are still in want of Clothing. I have directed him to send to you the requisite returns, and you will be pleased to supply him with any  articles of which he may Stand in need. His party consists of about eighty two men. I have directed him to divide this party into two detachments, the first one to consist of four sergeants, four corporals, the musicians and fifty six privates; and the last other of the remainder of the corps. The last will be sent to a the place on the Schuylkill about three Miles below Philaa. there to receive the order of where Captain Elliot who is assisting in Laboratory preparations. The Captain Elliot Bishop will conduct the other part of the detachment to winter Quarters in the State of New Jersey. He will probably continue in Bristol untill he receives a supply of Clothing, and I have to request that this may be furnished as soon as possible. The state of season is far advanced and it is of importance that state of the season renders it important to have the troops immediately under cover.
          With consn
          Mr. Hodgdon


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from William Bullitt, 26 October 1799
From: Bullitt, William
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Dr Sir
            Virginia Hardy County Moorefield 26th. Oct  ’99

          My Brother Benjamin Bullitt who has lately been appointed an Ensign in the second Regiment of the united States army has been and now is in Jefferson County in the state of Kentuckey, he has accepted of the appointment, & when he left this place he expressly directed me If any Orders or letters came to this place directed to him, to answer them and repost himself to the General or Other Office from whence such Orders or letters should come—
          If any letters or Orders are for him you will please to send them to Jefferson County in the state of Kentuckey, where he I believe intends staying until he receives orders to recruit or Join his Regiment, or you may direct them to this Place, and I will send them to him
          I am Sir yours &c.

            Wm Bullitt Jnr
            for B. Bullitt

          Majr. Genl Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Henry Muhlenberg, 27 October 1799
From: Muhlenberg, Henry
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Baltimore Octr 27th 1799

          Your letters of the 20th & 22d Inst. I had the honor of receiving yesterday
          In obedience to the orders contain’d in the former, I applied to the Contractor to procure transportation for Capt. Bruffs Company to Norfolk who told me that for the want of Money it would not be in his power, and agreeable to the directions contained in the letter Charles Laurance (the Deserter) has been sent  to Fort McHenry & receiv’d by Capt Morris I take the liberty of stating to you that the Men of the Company are without woolen Overalls—
          I have the honor to be with great respect sir Your Obt. Servt.

            Hy M. Muhlenberg
            Lieut. 1st Regt. A&E

          Majr. General Alexander Hamilton


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Ebenezer Stevens, 28 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Stevens, Ebenezer

            Sir,
            New-York Oct. 28th. 1799

          You are requested to proceed to charter the Vessell for transportation of military Stores &c which you mentioned to me could be had for two thousand Dollars—& to put on board the articles without delay.
          With great consideration I am Sir yr. obedt. servt.

            A Hamilton


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 28 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: McHenry, James

            Sir:
            New  York October 28th. 99

          Colonel Parker, in his letter of the twenty fifth of September, mentions to me that he has never heard from Captain Taylor of his regiment. I would thank you to enable me to give to Colonel Parker the requisite information on this subject. Enclosed are the arrangement of relative rank for the company officers of the eighth regiment, the accounts of Mess. Tennison and Burk, and some letters in recommendation of the latter Gentleman. You will find in the Mess. Tutt and Owens included in the arrangement of rank. These Gentlemen have been recommended as officers by Col. Parker, not yet received appointments but have not yet, I believe, received their appointments commissions been merly recommended as officers by Colonel Parker.  They have been inserted in the list under the idea that The insertion of their names has been under the idea that they may hereafter be appointed.
          Colonel Parker speaks in strong terms of the merit of Mess. Burk and Tennison & He wishes that they may be considered as having received their appointments at the period when they began to render service to the regiment. I would recommend that the wish of Colonel Parker on this subject be complied with. Let me be request your attention to the accounts exhibited by these young gentlemen against the United States. Colonel Parker urges that they be allowed, and the thing appears to me so reasonable that I do not hesitate to give it my sanction—
          With perfect respect I have the honor to be
          The Secretary of War—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Thomas Parker, 28 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Parker, Thomas

            Sir:
            New York October 28th. 99

          You mention, in your letter of the twenty sixth of September, that you have never been able to hear from Captain Taylor of your regiment—I have written to the Secretary of War and requested the necessary information. As soon as I receive it, it shall be communicated to you. The accounts of Mess Tennison and Burk have been forwarded to the Secretary of War, together with the letters in recommendation of the latter Gentleman. I have urged that the accounts be allowed, and have given my support to your wish that these Gentlemen be considered as having received their appointments when they  began to render Service to the regiment.
          I have never ceased to urge that a supply of mon the sending on of a supply of money for the pay of the officers and soldiers of the several regiments. Mr. Swan, in a letter which I have just received from him, mentions that the money is ready and will be carried to the different places Eight & Ninth Regiments by one of his clerks—Your wants, therefore, will, I hope, be speedily relieved.
          I have taken the necessary measures to have Mr. Mackie the Superintendant supplied with the necessary funds.
          General Pinckney is now at my house, and I have spoken to him on the subject of a Court Martial for the trial of the deserters from your regiment.
           With regard to the other deserters whom you mention, it will be necessary, in order to avoid the appearance of entire impunity, to have them regularly tried in the usual form.
          With great consideration I am, Sir

            The arrangement of relative rank which you —— sent me is established with a single alteration. Captain Henry — is placed tenth instead of fourth on the list.
            The arrangement is now as follows—1. Thornton—2. Gregg—3. Piercy—4. Taylor 5. Washington—6. Chinn—7. Peyton—8. Lane—9. Lightfoot, 10. Henry—

          Col. Parker—


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James McHenry, 28 October 1799
From: McHenry, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            War department October 28th. 1799—

          I have the honor to enclose you appointments for Joshua Tennison and Thomas Burk as Cadets in the eighth regiment of Infantry. They are the Gentlemen mentioned in your letter of the 12th. instant.
          and am with great respect Your obedient Servant

            James McHenry

          Major General Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James Miller, 28 October 1799
From: Miller, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Quarter Mr. Gl’s. Dept. Trenton Octr. 28th. 1799

          I have had the honor of receiving yours of the 25th. Inst. and agreeably thereto, shall write pr. this mail to Jonathan Jackson Esqr. of Boston to value on me for One thousand dollars, if that sum is necessary to pay for the ground purchased by Col. Rice for the 14th. 15th & 16th. Regts.
          I have received a letter from Mr. Jackson of the 19th. Inst. informing that the tools necessary for building the huts were preparing, and that they would be forwarded to Oxford in a few days.
          I am Sir with great respect Yr Most Obt. Servant—

            Jas. Miller
            Agent Qr Mr Genl.

          Maj. Genl. Alexr. Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from John McClallen, 28 October 1799
From: McClallen, John
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Albany 28th October 1799

          I had the honor of writing you on the 18th instant and inclosed a Return of the recruits under my command.
          My recruiting parties in the country have since enlisted 9 Men, which makes the total under my command 35.
          I have been very fortunate in my selection of Men, for I believe, there is not a bad character amongst them.
          I am apprehensive, that I shall not have it in my power to complete the Company, before the termination of this season, and hope that I may remain here untill I have effected this object. My principal motive for requesting this is, that I may complete my Company with the same kind of Men, that I already have enlisted, who will do a credit to the service.
          I have no local attachment, nor any other motive to remain here, than the one I mentioned.
          I took the liberty of enclosing you my former Return, but shall hereafter address them to the Office of the Adjutant General
          I have the Honor to be, Sir Your very Obt Servt

            Jno McClallen Capt.
             1st Regt A & Engrs

          Major General Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Samuel Hoffman, 28 October 1799
From: Hoffman, Samuel
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Major Genl. Hamilton
            Sir
            Throgs Neck, October 28, 1799

          I trust I shall be readily pardoned this intrusion when you recollect that it is now almost three Months since the Unfortunate affair with Lieut Robert LeRoy Livingston took place, soon after which a Court Martial was promised me to investigate the Business. Altho’ I have silently waited, Yet it has not been without extreme anxiety & impatience sensible that Malevolence & Credulity have not ceased to injure my Reputation to the utmost; while my arrest confining me to this spot, has put it out of my power by any explanations to refute the Calumny
          It is a common observation that “Facts are stubborn things”—& I conclude it was on this ground that Lieut. Col. Smith advised me rather to resign quietly my Commission than risk the Event of a Court Martial; this step I could not think of taking, since I should thereby have consented to affix for ever a Cruel stain which I did not deserve, & I trusted that when the business came to be investigated by a Court Martial it would be found from the tenor of my whole Conduct, from my Connections in life—my education & Intimacey among persons of Honor & Probity (whose favorable Testimony I trust I shall have) that it is much more probable that the secreting from Lieut L (with whom I had been in the strictest intimacey) a ten Dollar bill was (as most truly it was) a youthfull folly only intended to cause divertion, than a Criminal attempt with Intention to defraud of a paultry sum; & that attempt made in the presence of a third person whose evidence might convict & ruin me.
          My right hand being disabled by an accident has put me under the Necessity of making use of another Hand than my own to pen this Letter, but the above are my reflections & motives for requesting a court Martial, & these will I hope be by you deemed sufficient to apologise for my taking the liberty to urge its being called as soon as Circumstances will permit.
          I have the honor to be very respectfully sir Your most obedt. servt.

            Samuel Hoffman 2d. Lt.
            12th. Regt.

            Throgs Neck October 28. 1799—


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Thomas Lloyd Moore, 28 October 1799
From: Moore, Thomas Lloyd
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Downingston (Lancaster road) October 28th. 1799

          After a pleasant march the 10th. Regt. under my command arrived here this day, We shall pass thro’ Lancaster on the 30th. and arrive at Yorktown the 1st. of November, the weather permiting. As You mentioned something in your letter of the 6th. Instant of my receiving further orders at the last mentioned place, I should be glad to have those orders forwarded as soon as convenient. I am sure it cannot be your intention that We should be long out of Winter Quarters. It is with great concern that I inform You of our having lost eight men on the road by desertion. The best measures have been taken to apprehend them.
          I am Sir with the greatest respect your humble Servt.

            Thomas L. Moore
            Lt. Col commdg. 10th. Regt.

          Genl. Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Timothy Taylor, 28 October 1799
From: Taylor, Timothy
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Danbury Octr. 28th. 1799

          On my return from Newhaven Saturday evening I had the Honor to recive your favour of the 23rd, and am happy that the reasons I assigned for being at Danbury were satisfactory; I should have mentioned them before, had I not expected every day to have been able to set of for Camp the next—
          I am informed by the Post Master in this Town that your letter of the 5th was not mailed in New York untill the 10th and produced the way bill in proof, and as I had not recived any letters near that date I suppose he must be right—Most of the official letters to me from New York are put into the Vermont mail which is opened at Mr. Fields in Southeast and the letters for Danbury taken out and commited to the cair of the stage driver, who often leaves them at the stage house where they git mislaid if not lost—
          I arrivid at Newhaven the 15th and found that Money for the payment of the troops had Just come to hand; and it was Judged advisable that they should be paid before they embarked; that with the Officers settleing thier Accounts, compleating thier Pay, & Musture rolls, and making the nessisary arrangments delayed the departure of the Regiment untill the 23rd—
          One reason why I mentioned this Town as a sutable rendizevous for the recruits was that thier is an Agent to the Contractor here that would furnish them with provisions and temporary accommadation, and as they are principally enlisted in the back post of the state they would generally be marched through Danbury to Join the Regiment in New Jersey if they went by land, and but 20 Miles to Norwalk if they went by Water—
          As no provision has been made either at Norwalk or Stamford for the accomidation of the recruits, if you should fix upon either of the above Towns, I will write Immidiatly to the Contractor, to furnish the nessisary supplies—
          I have the Honor to be with the most Profound Respect Your Obedient Servant

            Timo. Taylor

          Honble. A Hamilton Esquire


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from William S. Smith, 28 October 1799
From: Smith, William Stephens
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Major General Hamilton
            Sir
            Union Camp Octr. 28th. 1799.

          I have digested and put on paper a plan for the Hutting of the 12th. 11th. & 13th. Regt. and am ready to carry it into execution—but I feel a great diffidence, in consequence of the unbounded thirst for gain, which is shewn by some, to make a little more out of the poor public, whom they appear to conceive fair plunder—You will do me a favour by ordering Genl Stevens, or some authorized Servant of the public, to come forward and decide deffinitively upon the plan I have formed, and enter into the necessary Contracts for the supply of the materials whether they are of Brick, stone, lime, or mortar, wood and tar, we are supplied with—I am very solicitous to be sheltered from the necessity of making any arrangements, with Contractors, or their Agents, least from their superior knowledge in the art of making Contracts, I might appear to have an agency in giving a sanction to public imposition—
          If however, you should prefer my proceeding in the business, by favouring me with particular orders, relative to the construction of the Chimnies & their dimensions, whether of brick or stone, I will proceed, and risk the Censure, for that must be expected however purely  the arrangements may be made, or correctly executed.
          With great respect, Yours.

            W. S. Smith 12th Reg


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Ebenezer Stevens, 29 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Stevens, Ebenezer

            Sir:
            N york October 29th. 1799

          Captain Littlefield has arrived with his company at Fort Jay, and you will be pleased to provide without delay the means of conveying them to Elizabeth Town—
          With great consideration I am, sir Yr. obt. ser

            A Hamilton

          General Stevens—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Ebenezer Stevens, 29 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Stevens, Ebenezer

            Sir.
            New york Octor 29th 1799

          You will be pleased to provide, as soon as possible, for the use of the corps of Artillerists under the command of General Wilkinson, the following instruments.
          A Theodolite, a sextant,  a circumferenter with a chain, and three Setts of packetts instruments—
          With great consideration I am, Sir yr. obedt. servt.

            A Hamilton

          General Stevens


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James McHenry, 29 October 1799
From: McHenry, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            War department Trenton 29. October 1799—

          I have received your letter of the 27 instant.
          The letter to Captain Elliott therein contained has been forwarded—Your letter to the commanding Officer at Fort Mifflin enclosed in yours of the 25 instant has not been sent—I enclose you a letter of appointment for Charles Leonard as a Second Lieutenant in the 14. Regiment which you will be pleased to forward.
          I am Sir with great respect Your obedient servant

            James McHenry

          Major General Hamilton.


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Thomas Parker, 29 October 1799
From: Parker, Thomas
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Winchester 29th of October 1799

          Since I wrote to you on the 24th Instant & in a postscript of the 25 acknowledged the Receipt of your letters of the 12th & 15th. I have used the most unremitted endeavours to Get my Regiment Covered & to procure materials for the other Regiments in Case they should Come forward.
          I have left the Charge & the Business of Huting for a few days to my majors & am proceeding through the Country to Secure and send forward all the plank that Can be procured
          You may Rest assured Sir that shoud the Troops be sent forward — shall use my Best endeavours to have every necessary procured for them tho I Still think without a Rise of the waters (of which there is no prospect at present) it will be Impossable to have them Covered till the winter is far advanced
          I had proposed before I Received your letter to Hutt my Regement in Two lines precisely in the form of a Regular encampment & had laid of the Ground for that form so that the only variation (which the preveous Cuting of the logs) will Render indispensable will be in the size of the Hutts
          I trust that you will find on an adjustment of the accounts of the expenditures for my Regiment that Oeconony has been particularly attended to; an object that I Shall always have — view whilst I Continue in the Service of My Country—The arrangement of the officers has never been forwarded to me; I shoud be pleased to Receive It
          I Beg leave again to mention to you the merits of Capt Edmund H Taylor If a Brigade Inspector Shoud be wanted at Harpers ferry I think He woud fill the office with Great propriety.
          Captain Lightfoot & Lieut Jaemison I think extreamly well Calculated for the Quarter masters department
          The Reverend Mr Hill of Berkley offers his Services as chaplain Shoud one be appointed to the Troops at Harpers ferry—He is a man of Unblemished Character & warmly attached to Government I Beg that you will be so good as to mention his pretensions to the S of war
          Majr Campbell Begs that I will Remind you of his wishes to Serve as an Inspector I Can assure you that he is a most amiable man & a most Valuable officer
          Majr Beale of Colo Bentlys Regt also offers his services in the same line provided he does not Interfere with majr Campbell He has also Begged I woud mention his pretensions to you he is Verry nearly Connected with me I Shall therefore leave it to Colo Bently & his other friends to make known his merits to you
          Doctor Triplet one of the mates to my Regt has been promoted to a Surgency in the navy Mr Alfred Thurston has been Recommended to fill the Vacancy
          I have Inclosed a Calculation of the Quantity of plank that I Conceive woud be necessary to Cover a Regiment, which I think you will find is not exagerated tho it is Twenty thousand more than has been ordered to be furnished,
          with the highest — I have the honor to be Sir Your Obdt Servant

            Thomas Parker


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Timothy Taylor, 29 October 1799
From: Taylor, Timothy
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Danbury Octr. 29th 1799

          It is with regret that I have to inform your Honor that a number of desertions took place previous to the departure of the Regiment, and are as follows Viz—Bartlet Chamberlain, (a Soldier in Capt. Blakesleys Company), Six feet high, thirty five years of age, blew eyes, & brown hair—Ezra Hurd Nineteen years Old, five feet six Inches high, dark eyes, brown hair and dark complection, born at Newtown in Connecticut; Also Royal Mantor, age thirty seven years, five feet Nine Inches high, Gray eyes, brown hair and dark complection, born at Marthas Vinyard in the State of Massachusets; Also Nun Moe Twenty four years of Age, five feet five inches high, black eyes hair and dark complection born at Stamford, State of New York; they were soldiers in Capt Bulfords Company—The Officers in the hurry of Moveing omited giveing me a description of the deserters, which has prevented my giveing you earlier information—
          I have the Honor to be with the greatest Respect Your Obedient Servant

            Timo. Taylor

            N.B. Thier was three Others that deserted, but was apprehended & taken under Guard with the Regt

          Honble. A Hamilton Esqr.


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Henry Muhlenberg, 30 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Muhlenberg, Henry

            Sir:
            NY. Ocr 30th—99

          I have received your letter of the Twenty seventh instant; and have written to Mr Miller the Asst. Qur  Mr General requesting him to have the obstacle to your march immediately removed—I have also  written to all the Superintendant of Military Stores desiring him to have supply your men with woolen overalls.
          with consin.
          Lt. Muhlenberg—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James House, 30 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: House, James

            Sir,
            N. Yk. Octor 30. 99

          You will be pleased to take charge, under the direction of the Pay Master General, of the pay of the Infantry at Fort McHenry, at Norfolk, and at West Point.
          With consideration I am—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Benjamin Stoddert, 30 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Stoddert, Benjamin

            Sir:
            NY. Oc 30. 99

          I enclose to you a letter in recommendation of Dr. Adolph Lent.
          It has the signature of Mr. Tillary a respectable physician of this city, and a gentleman in whom I can place full confidence. Doctor Lent has shewn me the recommendations from other physicians of respectability, and I have no doubt from these recommendations that he is fully deserving of the place which it is his wish to obtain.
          With great respect
          Secretary of the Navy


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James Miller, 30 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Miller, James

            Sir,
            N.Y. Ocr. 30. 99

          Orders were some time ago addressed to Lieutenant Muhlenberg directing him to proceed with Captain Bruff’s company to Norfolk in Virginia. In a letter of the twenty seventh instant this officer informs me that he has applied to the contractor for the means of transportation, but that he was unable to furnish them from the want of money. I have therefore to request that you will immediately take measures for the removal of this obstacle. Lieutenant Muhlenberg and the company which he is to conduct to Norfolk are now at Baltimore.
          With cons—
          Jas. Miller Esr.—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Samuel Hodgdon, 30 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Hodgdon, Samuel

            Sir,
            NY. Ocr. 30th. 99

          Lieutenant Muhlenberg has been directed to proceed with the company of Captain Bruff from Baltimore to Norfolk. This officer, in a letter of the twenty seventh inst. represents mentions to me that the men are destitute of woolen overalls I have therefore to request that you will furnish to Baltimore a supply for a full company You will therefore be pleased to furnish with as soon as possible the necessary supply for a full company—
          With
          Mr. Hodgdon—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Tobias Lear, 30 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Lear, Tobias

            Sir,
            New York Oct. 30th. 1799

          I again take the liberty of troubling you, to forward the inclosed letter to Colonel Parker—
          With great regard, I am Sir Yr. obedt. servt.

            A Hamilton

          Tobias Lear Esqr.


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to William S. Smith, 30 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Smith, William Stephens

            Sir:
            New York October 30th. 99

          Your different letters of the second, seventh, eighth, twelfth, fourteenth and twentieth of october have been duly received.
          I have attended to the representation in favour of Captain Kirkland, and you will hereafter consider him as ranking after Captain White. This will place him third on the list.
          It appears from your letter of the second instant that there was a ballance of three thousand and sixty two dollars in the hands of the Paymaster. It was perfectly right not to divert the money from the object to which it was originally appropriated; but had I known the state of things I would have authorized a transfer to be afterwards replaced sufficient for it to releive for releiving the immediate necessities of the troops. You will therefore be pleased in future applications —— on pecuniary subjects to mention to me the funds —— funds which the Paymaster may possess with the several purposes to which they are specifically assigned. I can then, if the case be urgent, direct a temporary transfer if should there be nothing to render the thing it inconvenient or impolitic.
          The original letter of Captain Kissam has been transmitted to the Secretary of War—The result shall be communicated to you as soon as it is known—
          With great considern. I am, Sir
          Col. Smith—


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James Read, 30 October 1799
From: Read, James (d. 1813)
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Fort Jay, October 30, 1799

          According to your desire I send you inclosed ye names of ye Prisoners in ye guard house at Fort Jay
          With much respect I am, Sir, your obt servt

            James Read
            Captn 2d Regt A&E

          Major Genl. Hamilton

            Fort Jay October 30th. 1799


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Thomas Lloyd Moore, 30 October 1799
From: Moore, Thomas Lloyd
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Lancaster October 30th. 1799

          I this day on the march received the inclosed letter from Col. Parker as it contains the copy of a letter to You which may not have been conveyed by a direct route, I thought it best to forward the whole to You. I shall encamp at Yorktown & there remain till further orders.
          I am Sir with great respect your humble Servant

            Thomas L. Moore
            Lt. Col commdg. 10th. Regt.

          Genl Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Thomas Parker, 30 October 1799
From: Parker, Thomas
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Camp near   Harpers ferry 30th. Oct 1799

          I neglected in the Inclosed to mention to you my wish that a Genl Court Martial shoud be ordered for the Trial of the Two Deserters that I mentioned to you in a former letter
          they are still in Irons
          with the Greatest Respect I am Sir your Obdt Servt

            Thomas Parker


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from William S. Smith, 30 October 1799
From: Smith, William Stephens
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Majr. Genl Hamilton
            Sir.
            Union Camp Octr. 29th. 30th.  1799—

          The day after you Honoured this Camp with your presence, I was informed Capt. Patterson had presented to you, his Letter of resignation—noteing some anxiety fluttering on the Capts. mind; and being acquainted with Mrs. Pattersons solicitude, that the resignation should be accepted, I gave Capt Patterson leave of absence from this Camp, that he might reside in New York and attend to the recruiting services, untill the question relative to his resignation, should be decided
          He has communicated to me some particular affairs which in Maryland, require his personal attendance as the General Orders, put it out of my power to indulge Capt. Patterson, at his request, I solicit your indulgence to him on this Subject, I have the Honor to be, Sir, Your Most Obed. &c.

            W. S. Smith
            12th. Regt


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Caleb Swan, 31 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Swan, Caleb

            Sir,
            N.Y. Oct. 31. 1799—

          The letter, herewith sent, from the Asst. adjt. General states facts—The employment additional Clerkship was matter of absolute necessity, and compensation is conceived to be due. Under these circumstances of the military at the time, the aid of Officers could not be more extensively called  in, and if it could have been done an extra compensation would with propriety have been expected as incident to the nature of a constant and laborious service.
          You will please to Communicate with the Secy. of War and obtain his sanction if necessary.
          With great consideration &c.
           Caleb Swan Esqr. P.M. Genl.


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Caleb Swan, 31 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Swan, Caleb

            Sir:
            NY Ocr. 31st. 99

          I understand that the Account of Mr. Brown  Ast. Secretary has been sanctioned  at the War Office, and that the accountant  has been instructed to pass it.
          You will be pleased to have send on a check for the money as soon as possible, and   any receipt which the forms of office may render necessary will be immediately given—
          With Great consideration
          Caleb Swan Esqr.


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 31 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: McHenry, James

            Sir:
            NY. October 31. 99

          Upon examination I find that it is Mr. Richard Taylor and not Captain Edmund Taylor to whom Col. Parker refers in his letter of the twenty fifth instant. This gentleman is a Lieutenant—I must trouble you for the requisite information
          Enclosed are the inaccurately dated commissions &c
          With perfect respect
          Secretary of War


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to John J. U. Rivardi, 31 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Rivardi, John J. U.

            Sir,
            New york Ocr. 31st. 99

          I perceive, in one of your late letters, a fresh application for medicines and Hospital stores. — Colonel Stevens mentions to me that a supply of those articles for a year had was forwarded to your post in April last, and that he has a letter from you acknowledging the receipt of information that those articles they were on their the way to Niagara.
          This, of course, supersedes the necessity of a fresh supply.
          There have been pressing applications to me to the Supt of military stores on the subject of Quarter Master supplies for your post. These not having prevailed  urgency of the case has ——— I am driven me to the expedient of empowering you to procure those articles in the best manner you can. As this is a thing not in a the regular course you will perceive the necessity of great circumspection. You have been heretofore informed that the Garrison of Niagara will consist of two companies of Infantry and half a company of artillerists. In procuring Quarter Master Supplies you will keep this circumstance in view, and regulate your contracts accordingly.
          With great consideration
          Major Rivardi

            The person who shall act as Quarter Master to the garrison will draw Bills for the articles that may be procured on James Miller Esr. the Assistant Quarter Master General; and you will give your sanction to these Bills by annexing to them your signature.


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Josias Carvel Hall, 31 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Hall, Josias Carvel

            Sir:
            New york October 31st. 99

          I have received your several letters of the eighteenth of September, and of the fourth, fifth and twelfth of October. The enquiries which they cou at present have, I believe, been previous incidentally answered in previous communications.
          I decline appointing a Court Martial on the men case mentioned in your letter of the fourth instant, as you will soon have reached the place of winter Quarters. where it will then belong to General Pinckney who commands the district within which that post is situated.
          With great consn
          Colonel Hall—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Thomas Lloyd Moore, 31 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Moore, Thomas Lloyd

            Sir:
            NY. Ocr. 31st. 1799

          Your letter of the twenty eighth of October has been delivered to me.
          You will probably have received orders from General Washington upon your Arrival at York Town. Should these orders not meet you there you will continue your march to Harper’s ferry.
          With great consideration
          Lt Col. Moore—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Thomas Parker, 31 October 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Parker, Thomas

            Sir:
            N York October 31st. 1799

          I enclose to you commissions for Thomas Burk and Joshua Tennison. They are dated at the periods when these Gentlemen began to render service to the regiment.
          With great considrn
          Col. Parker


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James McHenry, 31 October 1799
From: McHenry, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            War department 31. October 1799.

          Inclosed is an extract of a letter from Captain James Taylor of the Sixth regiment commanded by Lt. Colonel James Reed dated Port of Beacon Island 1. October 1799. by which it would appear that your orders relative to exempting him from the ordinary duties of his Office has not been operative. I refer you to my letter of the 4. June and your letter in answer thereto dated the 5. June Ulto.
          I have the honor to be with great respect Your obedient servant

            James McHenry

          Major General Hamilton


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James Miller, 31 October 1799
From: Miller, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Trenton Octr. 31—1799.

          I do myself the honor of sending You Copy of a Letter this moment recd from Col Parker—Its probable that he may have wrote you himself—not being certain of this has induced me to give you the earliest information—I am Sir Your very Hl Sr

            Jas. Miller
            Agt Qr. Mr Genl.

            This Office removes to Philada on Monday & I leave this on tuesday Morning—

          Majr Gl Hamilton.


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from John J. U. Rivardi, 31 October 1799
From: Rivardi, John J. U.
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Niagara October 31st. 99

          I was honored this Moment with your letters of the first & third Instant. The Mail arriving & Setting off this time on Muster day, is a circumstance which will prevent my Sending now the Monthly Garrison papers for October, & my answering fully to Several of your queries. I will endeavour by next post to be as explicit as the Subject admits with regard to estimates of repairs &a. I Shall only observe at present that no materials can be bought except by paying more than what the Brittish actually pay—which is exhorbitant. with Eight or Ten artificers more we could procure them without public expense & there would be no charge of Course for the workmanship. The Fortifications towards the land Side are at this Moment in good order—the chief object would be to inclose within Breastworks the two other Sides of the Fort & that can be done very well by General fatigues as Soon as the Garrison is Strong enough. I Should recomend begining by the Side fronting the river—as the lake shore is exposed to no other fire than that of Vessels—which could by one or two detached batteries be easily Silenced. As to expenses from time to time incurred for the Garrison I meant chiefly Tools, Stationary, Nails, Ropes, Camp Kettles, Padlocks, forage for public cattle &a. These articles are only procured at they are imediately wanted & only what is indispensable—as I hope we Shall receive the Supplies which have been requested
          I beg leave to assure you that it is always with reluctance that I Send a Soldier on extra duty I am convinced that it ruins them for Service & that it converts them in mechanics—affords them pretences for having their clothing & arms Neglected besides many other evils needless to relate—I have therefore always been carefull to have as little recourse as possible to that expedient—but at a time when the works were falling through age & neglect I had only two carpenters & nearly Six Thousand pickets were wanting, besides Scantling plank &a.
          Since a few weeks Number of our deserters from Detroit who had enlisted with the Brittish have given themselves up at this Garrison—I could not refuse to take them—although it was with reluctance. The English Officers are convinced that the conduct which I followed was not only proper—but delicate towards them as I cautioned repeatedly the Comandant to be on his guard. The harmony between the two garrisons is greater than ever—& Since the closing of the Court of inquiry every day has been marked by testimonies of regard & attention—I hope that before this letter arrives Major Hoops will be in New york. My defense is Shorter than I meant originally to make it—but on reflexion I found it needless to enter on Some particulars which carry their Self Evidence. Such as Captains or Officers comanding companies not being able to account for their men when they daily Sign Morning reports—provision returns &a. the companies in many cases canot account for their comanders—particularly when they have but one Officer—fond of diversion & Seldom to be met with. If it was a Standing order that there must always be one Officer present in the company—Many indecent chicanes would be avoided.
          As to the Navigation of this river; it is as free as air only—having orders to consider the U. States as if they were actually at war—I would consider conceive myself unworthy of the trust reposed in me—if at night any thing could Stirr in or round the Fort without my Knowledge. & more especially if boats could land Troops or take away deserters—without regulations to prevent it. Soldiers Gardens were also mentioned, I hope I Shall not tire your patience in relating briefly how they were cultivated—details by a roster had been attempted, but as most of the men had So little time to Serve that they had no hopes of reaping the fruit of their labour nothing was done—but Spoiling clothes—I took two men who proposed to buy at their own expense the Seeds & to cultivate the Gardens on condition that one third of the crop would be their reward—The two other thirds were divided among the men who had without cost vegetables for the whole winter—it is to be observed that the two Soldiers thus attending the Gardens had to mount guard like the remainder except when they brought the produce of their work to the Garrison
          I Must apologise for entering in particulars concerning Such triffling objects.
          We have Now ten Infantry men in Garrison who cannot do duty for want of clothing. The Artillery has coats but no woollen overalls left in Store—
          The public wharf is completed—& will I hope last as long as the Fort.
          I am Sorry that Mr. Humphrey could not be appointed as he would have been a real acquisition to the Service on account of his integrity, Sobriety & zeal—he left this place the day before Major Hoops—after being detained here from July till October—I allowed him one ration during that time—he besides had to pay a Small Sum for board &a. which I hope will be allowed as no charge is made for the loss of his time.
          We are in great want of entrenching tools, Camp Kettles Muskets—belts—Stationary—Tar for boats—Carpenters & Blacksmiths Tools.
          The time I have to write this letter is So Short that I canot copy it—& must trust to your indulgence for excusing the want of conexion which exists throughout—I inclose the Comisary’s Abstract which could not be procured before—I Shall endeavour to prevail on him to receipt for the provisions brought from Oswego—if I do not Succeed I Shall follow the directions which you have given me in your letter.
          Mr. Vischer Seems very anxious to pay a visit to his friends—unfortunately it will be impossible to let him depart before Some Officer of the Infantry can take his place—or at least till one can be Spared from the Artillery for that purpose With the Most respectfull consideration—I have the honor to be Sir, Your Most obedient & very humble Servant.

            J J Ulrich Rivardi

          Major General Alexr. Hamilton

            NB. I beg permission to enclose a letter Sent to me by the Captain of the Vessel who brought our Troops here from Oswego—when these Posts were evacuated by the Brittish


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from Edward D. Turner, 1 November 1799
From: Turner, Edward D.
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir
            Fort Fayette Novr 1. 1799

          A Letter from you, arrived here a few days since for Lieut Wilson of the 2d Regt. from the improbability of its shortly reaching him, and to prevent any supposed remissness in his not complying with any order it may contain, I have thought proper to inform you of his being at Detroit.
          Lieut Thompson the late Pay Master to the 2d Regt. being so ill as not to be able to go on with the Pay of the Troops, and the opportunity to Michilimackinac wearing away with the season, I took the liberty of Ordering Lieut Wilson (who was here,) on with the Money—on his arrival at Detroit he received the Orders of Lieut Coll. Hamtramck
          I am Sir with the greatest Respect your Humble Servt

            Edwd. D. Turner
            Capt. 2d Regt Infantry

          Major Genl Hamilton


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Ebenezer Stevens, 1 November 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Stevens, Ebenezer

            Sir
            November 1, 1799

          a due proportion of Shells must be sent with the Howitzers destined to the Barrier post on the Mississippi—
          Yr Ob Sr

            A Hamilton

            Novr. 1st. 1799

          Ebenezer Stevens Esqr


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 1 November 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: McHenry, James

            Sir,
            NY. Octor Nor. 1. 1799

          I would thank you to inform me whether Mr. Brown has been appointed to fill the vacancy occasioned in Col. Taylor’s regiment by the non acceptance of Mr. Chew. If this has not been done I would recommend that the place be filled by the senior first lieut. according to the regular principles of Military promotion.
          Col. Taylor, in his letter of the second of October mentions to me that Austin Ledyard, and Nathaniel Noyce have been recommended as Lieutenants in his regiment, and I would — advise that these Gentlemen immediately receive  appointments.
          With great respect

            Your letter of the thirty first of yesterday enclosing appointments for Mess Emerson and Waters has been delivered to me.

          Secretary of War—


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Richard Hunewell, 1 November 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Hunewell, Richard

            Sir:
            N.Y Oc Nr. 1. 1799

          I enclose to you appointments for Oliver Emerson and David J. Waters as cadets in your regiment.
          With great conn
          Col. Hunnewell


Title: From Alexander Hamilton to Timothy Taylor, 1 November 1799
From: Hamilton, Alexander
To: Taylor, Timothy

            Sir,
            NY. Novr. 1st. 1799

          Your several letters of the second, fourth, thirteenth, nineteenth and twenty eighth  of October have been duly received.
          The choice of Danbury as a place of rendezvous might be liable to misconstruction, and would perhaps give rise to Countermarching. It is therefore my wish that you would fix upon Stamford, Norwalk an or Fairfield. You have your choice between these three places, and when you have fixed upon one of them you will give the necessary directions to the Contractor.
          I have enquired of the Secretary of War whether Mr. Brown has been appointed to the vacancy occasioned by the non acceptance of Mr. Chew; and have recommended, if that the place be filled in the regular course of military promotions that is by the Senior first Lieutenant should no choice have yet taken place.
          In the case of Daniel Bliss nothing is to be done.
          I thank you for the information concerning fit characters for the departments of the Inspectorship and Quarter Master—
          Your regiment has arrived at Elizabeth Town and taken up it’s march from that place for Winter Quarters.
          Mess Ledyard and Noyce have been recommended as second Lieutenants in your regiment.
          I am satisfied with the case explanation which you give of the delay of your regiment in it’s progress towards Winter Quarters.
          With great consideration
          Col. Taylor—


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James Cochran, 1 November 1799
From: Cochran, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            Palatine, November 1, 1799

          My Brother who is with me at present has such an inflamation in his Eyes as to put it out of his power to leave this for his station. As his Furlough is at an end, and he can’t write, he requested me to give you the above information and to send you the enclosed Certificate of a respectable Physician of this place. He will leave this as soon as he recovers, which he expects will be in a short time.
          I am Sir, with respect Your Humble Servant

            James Cochran

            Palatine Novr. 1st. 1799—

          Major Genl. Hamelton—


Title: To Alexander Hamilton from James McHenry, 1 November 1799
From: McHenry, James
To: Hamilton, Alexander

            Sir,
            War Department, Trenton Novr. 1st 1799

          Inclosed are Copies of several letters and papers which were contained in a Dispatch I received open, from the Commanding Officer on the Mississippi and Tombigbee Rivers, T. H. Cushing, addressed to Brigadier General Wilkinson, and afterwards delivered to that General, while he was at Trenton.
          In the letter marked No. 1. from Major Cushing to Brigadier Genl. Wilkinson dated Camp, Mulberry Vale, July 22nd. 1799, is the following paragraph: “About the last of June, a public Boat arrived here from Pittsburg with some Medicine and Hospital Stores but the principal part of those intended for the posts on the Mississippi were left at Fort Massac there to remain subject to the order of the Officer commanding on the Mississippi—By this arrangement we are destitute of those essential Articles at the very season when they are most wanted and must remain so until the last of August or beginning of September. I have sent an express to order them down but the lateness of the Season and low state of the water will not allow me to expect them before that period. Had they been kept on board the Boat in which they were sent from Pittsburg until her arrival at Natchez the lives of many valuable men might have been saved who in all probability are doomed to fall in consequence of the detention.”
          The same subject is renewed in a second accompanying letter from Major Cushing to Brigadier Genl Wilkinson No. 2 dated Mount Adams near Natchez August the 14th. in the following words: “I wrote to you the 22nd. ulto. (via New Orleans) a duplicate of which is enclosed. In that letter I mentioned the detention of the Medicine and Hospital Stores, intended for the posts on the Mississippi at Fort Massac. It appears by Major Craig’s letter on the subject, a copy of which (and of the Invoice it conveyed) is enclosed, that the articles left Pittsburg on the 23rd. May to be deposited at Fort Massac, in charge of Captain Pasteur, with instructions to hold them, until drawn from him by an order from the Commanding Officer on the Mississippi. This arrangement necessarily defeats the object it had in view; because the Medicine and Stores must lay at Massac during the most sickly season, and cannot possibly reach the posts on the Mississippi until it is nearly over. They might as well have been left at Pittsburg or Philadelphia, as at Fort Massac. If the health and preservation of the Troops, or œconomy in the expenditure of Public Money be objects worthy of attention and care, the experience of last Year, should admonish those entrusted with this business, so to manage it, as that there should not exist a necessity for purchasing at the enormous prices of this Country.”
          The insinuation and charge conveyed by the above extracts, are serious and require suitable notice. The first Extract states that Major Cushing had ordered down to the Natchez, certain Medicines and Stores, which it would appear, a letter from the Assistant Quarter Master at Pittsburg No. 3. and Invoice No. 4. dated the 23rd. of May last, had informed him were deposited at Fort Massac, agreeably to instructions from the War Office subject to the orders of General Wilkinson, or commanding Officer of the Troops on the Mississippi, and afterwards insinuates that “had they been kept on board the Boat in which they were sent from Pittsburg, until her arrival at Natchez, the lives of many valuable men, might have been saved, who in all probability are doomed to fall in consequence of the detention.”
          The second Extract, (which it is proper to observe is from a letter dated the 14th. of August, two days subsequent to the Returns No. 5. exhibiting the Medicines and Hospital Stores, there at Natchez, and Fort McHenry, and to advert that the letter of the 22nd. July, and all the papers copies of which I send you, were contained in the same Dispatch)—after glancing at the ideas presented in the first Extract, proceeds to what I consider a direct charge “If the health and preservation of the Troops or œconomy in the expenditure of Public Money, be objects worthy of attention and care the experience of last year, should admonish those entrusted with this business, so to manage it, as that there should not exist a necessity for purchasing at the enormous prices of this Country.”
          These paragraphs are evidently contradictory—The first is designed to provide for the ascription of all the deaths that may happen to the non-arrival of Medicines and Stores in season at the Natchez and the consequent deficiency—the second exhibits, that without the arrival contemplated, still Medicines and Stores might be procured in the Country, and then prefers the accusation ——— for an improvidence, which would compel the purchase of such articles at the enormous prices of the Country.
          It will be found, I flatter myself, impossible to ascribe candid motives, for either of these opposite insinuations, particularly if it shall appear, the writer had before him, at the time he transmitted both his letters information, that should have induced him, in candor to suppress them.
          You will now be pleased to examine the Returns Nos. 5. of Medicines and Hospital Stores at Natchez and Fort McHenry, inclosed to General Wilkinson, as I have said in the same dispatch with his two letters, and adverted to, by Major Cushing in his letter of the 14th. August, the last of the Returns being dated two days preceding. It will then be manifest, that at the very time, and that he was so officially informed, Major Cushing indulged himself, in his disingenuous observations there was actually in Store at Natchez, Viz: Gum Aloes 2 lb. Gum Guiac 3 lb. Gum Ammon 1 lb. Gum Assafœtida 2 lb. Gum Gamboug 3 ℥. Gum Opii 4 lb. Gum Arab. 6 lb. Spt. Terebinth 7 Bot. Spt. Lav’d Comp. 3 Bot. Spt. Nitri dulcis 1 Bot. Spt. Sal Amon 3 Bot. Ol. Recini 10 Bot. Bal Traumat 2 ℥. Pulv. Rhei 6 lb. Pulv. Jalap 6 lb. Sal Nitri 6 lb. Sal Tart 2 lb. Cera Alb 4 lb. Cera Flav 12 lb. Emp. Adhesiv 2 lb. Unct. Citrin 10 lb. Spunge 1 lb. Pill Boxes 6 papers, Sheep Skins 6. Rad Sup verg 2 lb. Glycyr 2 lb. Gentian 10 lb. Flor: Chamemi 3 lb. Suc Glycyri 14 lb. Vitriol Roman 3 lb. Tart Emet 1 lb. Calomel 4 lb. Borax 1 lb. Sal Saturn 8 lb. Squills 2 lb. Cantharid: 2 lb. Cast. common 3 ℥. Magnes Alb 2 lb. Manna 3 lb. Bal. Canaden 1 lb. Flor Sulph. 10 lb. Gum Myrrh 1 lb. Crem Tart. 8 lb. Tapioca 20 lb. Cinnamon 2 lb. Cloves 10 ℥. Vial Corks 12 doz. Penis Syringes 11 doz. Scales & Weights 2 Boxes. Iron bound Kegs 9. 9 Kegs Brandy 15 Galls. each. 2 Qr. Casks Brandy (one of which was bilged and the greater part lost.) 1 Qr. Cask Sherry Wine (one third wanting.) 2 Qr. Casks Vinegar, one third lost. Pul. Cort. Peru com. 175 lb. Pul Cort Peru Rub 80 lb. Flor Sulph 50 lb. 4 Cases amputat. instruts. 3 damaged. 3 ditto Trepanning ditto. 2 damaged.
          At Fort McHenry, Viz: 1 Pint. Sal Armoniac. ½ Pint Tinct Castor. ½ Gill Tinct Myrrh. 2 Oz. White Vitriol. 1 Oz. Sugar of Lead. 6 Oz. Rhubarb. 4 Oz. Jalap. 2 Oz. Orange peal. ¼ Oz. Red Precipt. 6 Oz. Medicinal Ointment. 2 Syringes. 1 Glyster Pipe. 2 Quires Wrapping Paper. 16 lb. Pale Bark. 2 Small Sponges. 1 Case of Pocket Instruments (incomplete.) 2 Oz. Opium. 2 Oz. Calomel. ½ Oz. Tartar Emetic. 10 Galls Brandy. 50 lbs. Brown Sugar. 90 lbs. Rice. 8 lbs. Bohea Tea. 4 lbs. Chocolate. 1 Yard Flannel.
          It will appear from a reference to the Return of the Troops transmitted also in the same dispatch that in July last there was present, viz:
          At Loftus’s Heights, one hundred and thirty five Non-commissioned Officers and privates, thirty five of which are stated sick.
          At Fort Sargent and Mulberry Vale near Natchez, Two hundred and seventeen, of which thirty seven sick.
          At Fort McHenry thirty nine; of which three sick.
          At Mount Adams twenty three; of which four sick.
          And in June last—At Fort Pickering Chickasaw Bluff, forty; of which seven sick.
          I request Sir, you will take the opinion of Medical Gentlemen of reputation whether the returns just alluded to, of Medicines and Hospital Stores, do not exhibit a sufficient supply, to have prevented the Troops at Fort Adams, Natchez and the other posts on the Mississippi from suffering, and whether the Returns do not exhibit, particularly an abundance of the most essential to the diseases prevalent during the period referred to, in that Quarter, where a deficiency has been complained of?
          If these Queries are answered in the affirmative, which I think will be the case, it is proper I should repeat, that Major Cushing had these Returns before him, (for he enclosed them) at the time he made his very unfounded and improper representation of a deficiency; that he knew the Medicines and Stores were within less than a day’s Journey from Fort Adams, where he appears to have quartered; that they were subject to his orders for their distribution, which it was his duty to give; that he well knew if a proper distribution was made, the troops could not possibly suffer; and that he was responsible for the proper distribution.
          I consider that if a proper distribution of the Medicines evidently within his power and adequate to every purpose was not made by the orders of Major Cushing the Commandant, and it shall appear the Sick of the Army have suffered in consequence, that it is indispensible to have the facts substantiated and precisely reported for further orders respecting so criminal a neglect.
          If it should appear that a proper distribution of the Medicines within his power was made, and the Troops did not suffer thro’ his neglect, I, notwithstanding, am decidedly of opinion that Major Cushing highly merits the severest reprimand, for the very improper, unfounded, wilful, and disingenuous insinuation and charge in the preceding Extracts from his letters and require you will notice him accordingly.
          I have the honor to be, with great respect, Sir, Your obedt. Servant,

            James McHenry

          Major General Alexander Hamilton.

            This letter has been delayed till now the 20th. by an unavoidable accident—