temperatures are expected to be warmer. Irrigation schedules for horticultural crops are recommended to support 
crop growth and development. 
Livestock farmers are advised to keep animals under protected structures for protection against intense heat and 
other weather extremes. 
Heavy rainfall  
Heavy rainfall can cause waterlogging in seedbeds, nutrient leaching in prepared fields, and rapid surface runoff 
leading to soil erosion. Farmers should ensure that drainage systems are clear to prevent field waterlogging.  
General Recommendations: 
• Regular consultations with Extension officers is highly recommended  
• Daily weather monitoring and use of indigenous weather forecasts is recommended for signs of significant 
rainfall patterns shifts. 
• Water storage during heavy rainfall can be beneficial for irrigation and drinking for animals.