About us Doctors Promotions Ask a Question Contacts Doctors schedule +7 (495) 268 04 04 Call us: Mon - Fri from 8 to 21, Sat - Sun from 9 to 21 NEWS ATTACHMENT PROGRAMS Health check-up programs Allergology, immunology Vaccination (vaccinations) Gastroenterology Gynecology Hirudotherapy Homeopathy Dermatology Pediatric Dietetics Diagnostics Cardiology Cosmetology Laboratory diagnostics (Analyzes) Infertility treatment. ECO. ENT Mammalogy Neurology Massage Manual therapy Oncology Osteopathy Ophthalmology Pediatrics Proctology Psychotherapy Reflexology Dentistry Therapy Traumatology and Orthopedics Trichology Urology Physiotherapy Phlebology Phthisiology Surgery Center of competence for the treatment of vascular pathologies Center for the treatment of pathologies of the cervix Endocrinology Medical certificates About us Doctor at home in Khimki, Kurkino, Yubileiny House call for a doctor Calling an ENT doctor at home Day hospital Treatment tax credits TO CORPORATIVE CLIENTS WORK WITH US GIVE FEEDBACK MEDICAL BLOG SITE SEARCH TO FIND! home / Ophthalmology / Pediatric ophthalmology Pediatric ophthalmology Features of vision in children The human eye is a unique and surprisingly complex organ. From the moment a child is born until the age of 7, the eye undergoes many changes, both organic and functional. It should be noted that at an early age it is much easier to correct visual defects without surgery and improve the quality of life of your children. It is necessary to pay special attention to the child's eyesight, especially in families where the parents wear glasses. Systemic examinations by an ophthalmologist will help identify eye diseases such as: hyperopia myopia astigmatism strabismus amblyopia congenital retinal pathology, etc. Causes of decreased vision hereditary factor - is the main excessive visual stress comorbid conditions (eg, congenital systemic diseases) weakness of connective tissue in the body influence of harmful environmental factors (for example, smoke, dust, lack of fresh air) lack of trace elements and vitamins in the child's body Myopia , one of the most common diseases in young and middle-aged children, is associated with a pathological increase in the length of the anteroposterior axis of the eye. As a result of the lengthening of the eyeball, the image on the retina becomes defocused, and children complain of a decrease in distance vision. In order to see distant objects, they need to squint. In this case, the eyelids act as a diaphragm and the image becomes clearer. With lengthening of the eyeball, intraocular structures, especially the retina, are stretched. As a result, dystrophic changes occur in the fundus, which can lead to an irreversible decrease in vision. The earlier the treatment starts, the better the results will be. Getting rid of myopia in children should be comprehensive, aimed at slowing down its progression and improving the blood supply to the eyeball and intraocular structures. What to do? Having determined the essence of the problem with the help of diagnostics, an experienced ophthalmologist prescribes complex treatment, which may include such methods as: physiotherapy photomagnostimulation macular stimulation medication treatment hardware treatment (pleoptics, orthoptics, diploptics) workouts scleroplasty and other methods Remember! In most cases, if the problem is not too severe, it can be solved without surgery. Modern techniques can improve the blood supply to the eyeball and stop the development of childhood myopia, cure hyperopia and concomitant amblyopia, get rid of strabismus and astigmatism. 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