home Products Crops Services Where we are Technical assistance Oilseeds - Soy Homepage Scientific name: Glycine max Climate: Rain: 500 and 600 mm during the cycle Light: Approximately 12 hours of light per day. Temperature: 19 - 35 degrees Celsius Soil: Loam, or clay loam, with good drainage. ¿PH 6.4 to 7.4 Varieties: INIAP - 302 115 days INIAP - 303 115 days Soil preparation: Deep plowing One or two harrow passes Leveling. Sowing: Rainy season: "INIAP - 303" should be used. It can be done throughout the rainy season taking care to have the right plant population. Dry season: "INIAP - 302" or "INIAP - 303" must be used. Sowing must be done between May 15 and June 15. To obtain the adequate plant population according to the cultivar, distance and sowing period, it must be distributed and have the necessary amount of seed as indicated below. Suitable plant population: Cultivate Population (PI / ha) Row spacing (m) Seedlings at sprouting per linear meter Seed quantity * (kg / ha) Rainy period INIAP - 303 200,000 0.45 9 53 Rainy period INIAP - 302 200,000 0.60 12 59 INIAP - 303 200,000 0.45 9 53 200,000 0.45 12 66 * 80% germination Fertilization: Before sowing, treat the seed with GERMINOX®using 170 grams per 50 pounds of seed to have a good germination We also recommend using the ZINQUEL® fertilizer, with doses of 1 - 2 L / ha. Weed Control: For total control of Weeds that affect soy we recommend the use of HERBOXONE® 254 CS (Paraquat), with doses of 1.5 - 3.0 l / ha Phytosanitary tasks: Insect Control For the control of meter worm ( Anticarsia gemmatalis ) - ear fruit worm ( Helicoverpa spp), we recommend the use of of THIONATE® 350 CE (Endosulfan), with doses of 1.0 -1.5 l / ha For the control of Cutters Vaquita, Black Flea Meter, Fall Armyworm we recommend the use of CIPERTOX® 250 CE (Cypermethrin), with doses of 220 - 250 cm3 / ha Disease Control For the control of brown rot ( Monilinia sp), Maya leaf ( Coryneum carpophilum), recomendamos usar MANCOZIN® 430 F (Mancozeb), con dosis de 200 a 400 cm3 por 10 l de aguaPara el control de Mancha parda (Septoria glycines), Antracnosis (Colletotrichum dematlum), recomendamos usar THALONEX® 500 F (Clorotalonil), con dosis de 2 l/haPara aumentar la efectividad en las aplicaciones de insecticidas, fungicidas y abonos foliares, recomendamos usar MEZCLAFIX® (Hidrocarburo parafínico), adherente para agroquímicos, en dosis de 0.1 a 0.2% del volumen de agua. Riegos For sowing in dry places and according to the humidity conditions of the land, 3 to 6 irrigations of 2 to 3 inches should be considered throughout the crop cycle. Harvest: It is done when the plants lose their leaves and the fruits turn brown. The harvest can be mechanized using "combined" or manual, pulling the plants and leaving them to dry in the field for about two days and then threshing. Storage: Clean and disinfect the warehouse where the soy will be stored. The seed should not have more than 13% moisture. Fuentes: "Manual Agrícola de los principales cultivos del Ecuador" INIAP, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIONES AGROPECUARIAS Departamento Técnico de Crystal Chemical Inter-América. Simbología: ® Marca registrada Crystal Chemical © Copyright - DUPOCSA. 2009 Conozca Crystal Chemical - DUPOCSA - Contáctenos Oficinas y planta: Km 1.5 Vía Durán Tambo, Ecuador. Teléfonos: +593.4.2809450, 2809391 FAX: 2809460 1800 - CRYSTAL