909-885-6863 info@bellroofcompany.com Home About Us Services Commercial Roofing Photo Gallery Contact Us Bell Roof Company Bell Roofing Company is your full service roofing company serving San Bernardino and the Inland Empire since 1928. Fully licensed and insured. Contact Us All Your Roofing Needs Under One Roof Residential, Commercial and Public Work Need to hire a roofer? These 6 tips can help make your choice process easier. Understanding the right roofer to hire for your home may be a difficult and confusing job. Beneath is really a list of useful tips to assist you in selecting the proper roofing contractor and obtaining the best services for your money. 1. Insurance coverage is a should Make sure that your contractor has worker’s payment and liability insurance coverage. Inquire to see the certificates and actually call the insurance coverage provider to confirm that they’re valid. This keeps all bids on a level taking part in area, knowing that a part of the cost from the roof and also the services becoming provided to you is protected using the safety of coverage. Associated Article tile roof set up What’s the average Price to exchange a Roof? What factors figure out the price of a roof? two. Select nearby contractor Make sure that the business that you simply choose is nearby. This means that they’re not just working regionally now, but have a longtime business and reputation in the neighborhood. We have had numerous phone calls from clients that have issues within the regular five-year guarantee period. The company that they selected to put in their roof closed, moved or vanished. It is extremely simple to provide a bit of paper, however the warranty is only as good as the longevity and reputation from the roofing business. three. Cost is not everything By no means select a company based on price. Cheap bids drive down the marketplace and anyone with overhead and proper insurance coverage has to establish pricing to include this kind of expenses. Those that do function on the aspect or are just working out of a pick-up truck can usually do the work cheaper. But within the long operate, you receive what you purchase. Customers that are sold on price as their sole criteria in the end end up investing more cash to fix problems, and lots of of those problems might have been covered under a workmanship guarantee by a reputable set up roofing company. four. Steer clear of storm chasers Avoid the knock-on-the-door, “We were in your neighborhood” roofers. This really is just canvassing and selling. Pick a roofer from the referral or perhaps a sign in your region which has a satisfied consumer around the other finish. If you are approached by this technique, call your agent and request a suggestion. The majority of these roofers will let you know that you have storm damage and also have you signal a letter of intent. Do not be pressured by forceful tactics. You by no means need to signal an intent letter. Wait around to determine the contracts and consider your time in reviewing. 5. Get job particulars in creating Each belong to you and also you ought to be on top of things. We recommend that you simply don’t give funds until the work is total. Make certain you are happy with the result which the phrases of payment had been mentioned prior to the task and adhered to by both parties. Make sure that you inquire how long a occupation will take. You’ll need to possess a transparent concept of what size crew they have along with a completion day. 6. Communication is paramount Did they return your calls? Did they deliver the documentation that you simply requested them to send? Did they follow through? If you answered “no” to those questions, then be sure you communicate your concerns to the company consultant. When they still can’t make good, stroll absent. Communication is vital to every business. In the event you are not obtaining everything you need around the front finish once they are attempting to obtain your business, what will happen once you have committed the function to them? Get nearby referrals. There’s less possibility of potential problems or frauds when you select a contractor out of your community. They’re much more familiar with nearby guidelines and code laws and have a relationship with area crews and suppliers. Look for producer designations. Producer designations are regarded as a badge of honor since the contractor should pass certain minimum requirements to be factory-certified (although, some manufacturers have more stringent specifications than others). GAF strictly enforces their top designation by only permitting 2% of roofing contractors for each market to become acknowledged as Master Elite® Contractors. (Unlike other manufacturer designations, Master Elite® Contractors cannot use this top designation in an additional territory, only in the location from the storm. Discover a Grasp Elite® Contractor in your area. Research Much better Business Bureau (BBB) rankings. Some contractors blow in (no pun meant) right following a storm looking for function, so it is crucial to look them up around the BBB web site and make sure they’ve a good rating. Keep away from contractors who do not exist on BBB.org. GAF Grasp Elite® Contractors are needed to maintain satisfactory rankings using the BBB in order to retain their certification. Get an extensive warranty. Not all contractors can provide producer warranties which include protection from the contractor’s workmanship. If a contractor installs the roof improperly, it may consider months or years for your damage to show up-and insurance coverage will not pay for it. When the contractor will not fix it (or worse, has absent from company), your only recourse would be to purchase their error your self. A Grasp Elite® Contractor can provide 1 of the longest workmanship warranties around the market-the Golden Pledge® Guarantee. Be troubled about safety. A contractor with no coaching or safety plan might not be the best person for the job. GAF sponsors a unique national training business called the center for the Advancement of Roofing Excellence (Care), that has trained greater than two hundred,000 professionals. GAF is the only roofing manufacturer with a dedicated group of trainers in the industry. Check for proper licensing and insurance coverage. The contractor should have insurance for all workers and subcontractors and be in a position to offer a duplicate in their insurance certificate for validation. Not having sufficient insurance coverage could potentially lead to litigation between a contractor and homeowner if a roofing worker sustains an injury in the home. Most states need licensing for contractors, but that doesn’t stop unlicensed contractors from trying to complete the roofing work. In states where licenses are required, make certain your contractor provides you having a copy of their license and confirm their standing online. GAF Master Elite® Contractors must hold appropriate amounts of Employees Payment, a minimum of $1 million worth of Common Liability protection, and also have correct condition licensing exactly where they’re carrying out the work. Pay your deductible. Any contractor who claims they are able to deal with the restore without having the homeowner pay their insurance coverage deductible is committing insurance coverage fraud and endangering the homeowner. The insurance coverage deductible will be the duty of the insured, and also the contractor should mirror that within the estimate with out inflating the estimate to include all or part of the deductible. Deal with your personal declare. A contractor who states they’re “a declare specialist” or can “handle your insurance coverage claim” may be breaking the law. In most states, it’s illegal for contractors to act on behalf of the house owner when negotiating an insurance coverage declare. Any contractor who opens the doorway to potential legal action isn’t performing inside your best curiosity. Do not give in to pressure. Watch out for a contractor who pressures you to sign a agreement prior to the insurance coverage company has estimated the damage. Some contractors say they can function with what ever your insurance coverage business settles upon, however the homeowner must make sure it is not only any amount, but the correct amount. The contractor ought to completely look at the home and check that their insurance adjuster didn’t skip any damages. Know your materials options. A contractor who does not offer you various shingle options isn’t searching out for your very best curiosity. The style and color of the shingles you install can impact the resale value of your home. When the insurance coverage company is purchasing a new roof, it might be the right time for you to make a change and improve to a much more unique fashion that fits your style. GAF contractors can offer in depth style and color choices for the house. Look into the choices now so you are prepared. Knowledge is energy. Seventeen many years ago we purchased an previous house-a fixer upper-over a hundred years old-in Westford, MA. I was likely to make certain it would finish up power effective. Did the rubble basis thing well-very well-so nicely that i wouldn’t alter a factor if I did it once more these days. Wrote about it already (BSI-041: Rubble Foundations). Did the attached barn-not especially well-and ended up redoing it. Wrote about this (BSI-056: Leiningen vs. The Ants Redux). Took the heat (pun meant) from the people in the peanut gallery after I wrote about it-deservedly so-but you need to speak concerning the great and the bad-and even worse than the poor, the embarrassing. I beat the ants however it took a long time. Did the roof thing-unvented with spray foam. The roof factor was satisfactory, although not great. Knew it once i did it that it was not great but which i would ultimately get around to it in a couple of many years and alter it from satisfactory to fantastic. Really, it wasn’t even satisfactory. I had to complete a fast fix. Read on. Well 1 factor led to an additional and an additional and a couple of many years turned into ten years. And nonetheless absolutely nothing. The fast fix was tolerable and the pressure was off. Finally, once the shingles gave out, seventeen many years later, it had been time. It was time for you to over-roof and do what I prepared originally before I ran from cash and time and believed I could get away with performing only half the job. What was the initial roof construction? It was a totally uninsulated and unvented roof. The attic had windows in the gable ends but the attic was unfinished. In went some skylights around the back-side (Photograph 1) and also the rafters received sprayed full of 2 lb/ft3 density spray polyurethane foam (SPF) (Photograph 2). The attic was changed into living area. Received two bedrooms along with a rest room, a spot to store old ASHRAE Journals along with a location for mechanicals. Received ourselves a kinda R-35 roof assembly when you factor in the thermal bridging. In 1995 that appeared very good. Installed new shingles more than a completely adhered membrane and the home looked pretty darn great (Photograph three). I felt pretty clever. Lifestyle was great. Photograph 1 (above still left): Authentic Roof – Uninsulated rafter framing with board roof deck. Furring straightens out rafter aircraft for easy plaster finish. Yes, skylights went in. Yes, they are large thermal holes. But an area needs to be an area or what’s the point. It took us many millennia to obtain out of caves. Type of dumb to build 1 on the leading of your home. Allow the sunshine shine in. Dormers were regarded as but we did not wish to change the appearance that drastically. Photograph 2 (over correct): Rafter Cavity Insulation – high-density spray polyurethane foam fills rafter cavity (2 lb/ft3 density). Photograph three: Completed Roof Back again Then – Looked pretty good seventeen many years ago. New shingles had been set up more than a fully adhered membrane utilized on to the original roof decking. Then the very first winter season came (Photograph 4). Ouch. What to do? Simple. Just don’t inform anyone and don’t invite anybody who understands something about this stuff over during the day throughout the winter. That didn’t function. I used to be a marked man. People understood where I lived and wondered what kinda home the self proclaimed building guru lived in. Double ouch. It received worse. Photograph four: Thermal Bridging – Do not need no stinkin infra-red camera. Ouch. Only invited buddies over at night so I would not be embarrassed. The attic was chilly in the winter. Then the summer came. The attic was hot in the summertime. Which was not a surprise after the attic becoming cold in the winter season. I am real great at fixing stuff-especially stuff that i break. Air-con went into the attic for the summer and portable heaters went into the attic for the winter season and i was carried out. Throw some power at it – which will fix it. And it did. I’m following all, first and foremost a mechanical engineer. We mechanical engineers can heat and cool anything. And we’re good at blaming the architect for your lousy building enclosure that we’re stuck coping with. Besides this time the enclosure was my fault. Not sufficient insulation. One working day I was likely to come clean and acquire it done correct. Once the shingles needed replacing it had been time (Photograph 5). Photograph five: Time to Change Shingles-Note the condition from the shingles. Yes, it was time to replace them. Now look into the original roof trim details. Note the dentil molding, the fascia, the crown molding and also the depth from the overhangs. What was the strategy? Really, it was the initial technique, just fully executed. I did the first part correct. The spray foam within the cavities seventeen years ago and also the fully adhered membrane over the very best. I just did not get around to performing the next part – rigid insulation more than the very best of the existing roof deck.one Strip the shingles, expose the deck, set up a completely adhered membrane and go to city with rigid insulation. How much rigid insulation? By this time I’d it figured out. Absolutely nothing like two much more decades of experience to attract on. I required at least R-50 simply to manage the ice damming in my climate zone. Oh, yeah, forgot to inform you about ice damming. Wrote concerning the ice damming thing currently also (BSI-046: Dam Ice Dam). We didn’t actually get ice dams, but I think it had been much more because of to luck than skill. Easy roofs do not collect and maintain snow. We had an easy roof. Anyway, to complete it all, ice damming, comfort, sound and energy2-I figured at least R-60. If I already experienced R-35 I’d need another R-25 which is about four inches of polyisocyanurate. So I added 6 inches. You all knew that’s exactly where this was heading. I additional another R-36 getting about R-70.3 Furthermore, I necessary to show some thing. Not what you believe. Aesthetics. Huh? Continue reading. Besides, the cost of adding the additional two inches was nothing compared to the cost of the trim particulars and framing necessary to over-roof. So the journey started-again. Stripped the previous trashed shingles, stripped the previous fully adhered membrane exposing the initial boards as soon as again. Guess what? The previous board sheathing was in great shape. I had all of that closed-cell spray polyurethane foam beneath the deck for seventeen years and nothing rotted. No surprise there. No roof leaks, no problems. No air leaks from underneath, no issues. Set up a new totally adhered membrane to the leading from the previous board sheathing prior to including all of that rigid insulation.four Determine one: Roof Edge Detail-Overhang extended to cover the thickness from the over-roofing rigid insulation. Determine two: Gable Finish Detail-Overhang cut and then rebuilt to hide the thickness of the over-roofing rigid insulation. Now comes the truly, truly big stage. The 6 inches of rigid insulation added to the top from the current roof deck needed to be carried out in a method which was “invisible”. The trim, the frieze boards, the fascia and the overhangs all had to look like they “belonged”. They’d to look “original”. Do not trust me? Inquire an architect. Believe in me on this. I didn’t get it at first. I get it now. If it doesn’t look “right” it’s not “right”. Do not do unsightly issues. Determine 1 and Figure two display the general approach. The overhangs around the gable finishes were cut off, rigid insulation added towards the leading (Photograph six) and after that the overhangs rebuilt as box beams (Photograph 7). Then the box beams had been trimmed out (Photograph eight) and a double frieze board set up to cover the increase in roof thickness without necessitating redoing the gable end siding (Photograph 9). Photograph six: Over-Roof Insulation-The gable overhang has been cut flush with the wall sheathing. Also note that a brand new totally adhered membrane is installed around the authentic roof deck changing the 1 installed 17 years in the past is folded right down to capture the top edge of the wall water control layer. Further note that the three layers of 2-inch rigid insulation are cantilevered over the wall to take into consideration the likely chance of retrofitting exterior steady insulation on exterior wall framing in the future. The uncovered edges of the three levels of rigid insulation are to be sealed with an additional layer of membrane. Photograph 7: Box Beam Gable Framing-New gable overhang is framed within the form of the box beam hanging off of the new layer of roof plywood roof sheathing cantilevered over the very best from the three levels of rigid insulation. The uncovered edges from the three layers of rigid insulation aren’t any longer exposed. Photograph 8: Cellular PVC Trim-Trim fascia and soffit set up. Dentil molding and crown molding and frieze board to come. Photograph nine: Trim Installed-Dentil molding, crown molding and double frieze board carried out. Be aware that a 2nd frieze board is installed catching the very best fringe of the initial frieze board. Double frieze boards are not unusual in New England to ensure that the next frieze board does not watch out of location. This method enables us to leave the original frieze boards in position together with not having to remove and reconstruct the gable siding. Next step stainless steel drip edges and shingles. On the entrance from the roof edges from the roofs, the overhangs had been prolonged to hide the thickness from the roof insulation (Photograph ten). The initial rafters are extended-but authentic roof deck sheathing reduce to become flush using the authentic wall sheathing. This enables the brand new roof membrane installed on the original roof deck to operate down and capture the wall water manage and air control layer. Why don’t you just reduce the original rafters flush using the wall as well and do the box beam factor on the entrance comparable to what was done around the gable finishes? Good question. I felt the overhang would have been a bit too big for that treatment on the entrance. Had I additional a bunch of insulation towards the walls also simultaneously making the wall much thicker therefore reducing the overhang I’d have done the box beam approach like I did once i fought the ants (see BSI-056: Leiningen vs. The Ants Redux). Since I meant to stage the work-do the over-roof first-and then the partitions later-maybe a great deal later-the rafter extension method was the 1 I went with. Photograph 10: Roof Edge Framing and Trim-Original rafters are prolonged – but original roof deck sheathing cut back to be flush using the authentic wall sheathing. This allows the brand new roof membrane installed around the authentic roof deck to operate down and catch the wall drinking water manage and air control layer. Authentic dentil molding and frieze board are still left in position. New cellular PVC fascia, crown molding and soffit installed. Be aware the two lb/ft3 spray polyurethane foam enhancing the air seal across the extended rafters. This foam is utilized more than the top from the membrane that came down from the roof deck catching the wall manage levels. One of the keys to over-roofing is to tie the air manage layer from the roof assembly towards the air control layer of the wall assembly. On the gable ends this was fairly easy. The totally adhered membrane wrapped down more than the reduce roof deck to tie into the wall water manage layer and air manage layer (Photograph eleven). On the entrance of the roof edges the initial roof deck sheathing was cut back flush with the wall and the totally adhered membrane folded down around the rafter tails to capture the wall water manage layer and air control layer. This was then “foamed” to finish the air seal. Go back and take a look at Photograph 10. Photograph eleven: Roof to Wall Air Seal-Note the connection of the new roof deck membrane overlapping the trimmed back again authentic gable overhang and catching the “white” housewrap water manage layer and air manage layer behind the wall exterior insulation (the “blue” layer of froth). The 3 levels of rigid insulation have yet to be set up more than the top of the roof decking at this point. This air seal is fairly darn good. Note that there was no air seal at this location initially. Dumb. I have to come back thoroughly clean right here also. I resided seventeen years ago over one layer of steady rigid insulation. Not sufficient. Dumb. Must have installed much more. I will get around to fixing this ultimately also. Yes, I’ll share the encounter. I can point out just how dumb I was around the walls also seventeen many years in the past. But the real mistake was not creating the air seal in the leading from the partitions 17 years ago. No justification, I understood better then. Got sloppy, careless. It occurs, even to self proclaimed gurus. The completed roof hides the insulation over-roofing (Photograph twelve and Photograph thirteen). Evaluate the trim details of Photograph 13 using the original trim details of Photograph five. Not poor eh? This stuff needs to be “invisible” or it will not happen. Find yourself an architect who gets it and assists make it invisible. Photograph 12: New Shingles Installed-Neighbors had been fairly anxious till the shingles received installed. What’s the insane guy up to this yr? I certain hope it does not end up searching dumb. I heard he had ants. Sheesh. Talk, speak, talk. Neighbors are such a pain. Photograph thirteen: Finished Trim Details-Hah! Can’t tell this roof is a super insulated over-roof – which was the entire point. These things must be “invisible” or it’ll not occur. Find yourself an architect who gets it and helps make it invisible. Discover the increase in overhang dimension around the gable finishes. This is not just to match the overhang around the front. Apparently, I did not include enough insulation towards the partitions 17 years in the past either. The increased overhang sets the stage for my subsequent project, over cladding the partitions.5 Later. Maybe a lot later on. Just keep in mind, what ever you need to do, do not do ugly things. Footnotes: Because I phased the function, I had to make use of spray polyurethane foam-the two lb/ft3 density stuff-in the cavities throughout the original renovation. If I had carried out the over-roofing at the same time I probably might have utilized cellulose within the rafter cavities. The rigid insulation over-roof might have managed the temperature of the condensing surface-the underside of the roof deck-so that i would not have had to make use of the spray foam besides at the perimeter to provide the air seal towards the tops of the walls. The power argument is argumentative. Payback isn’t the way to get it done, a minimum of not in my opinion. Internet zero cash movement is much better. And trade offs with other often overlooked elements such as downsizing or getting rid of mechanicals is better still. But at the finish the ease and comfort and peaceful thing won the working day for me. Had to look respectable towards the Passive Home folks-they experienced figured out where I lived. Also, desired to show them that top amounts of insulation don’t need to look unsightly. Ok, chill folks. I am now kidding. You will not think the hate mail I received following I mentioned that extremely insulated buildings with double partitions finish up searching like unsightly containers since the walls are so tricky to construct. Big mistake. Contact them strange Germans, contact them obsessive, but don’t call their buildings unsightly. Quit with the email messages and also the pictures, currently. There are in fact some stunning Passive Houses. But double partitions are tricky to construct, improve the risk of moisture damage and in my see they do not create a lot of sense. Give me a single sophisticated frame 2×6 wall with lots of insulating sheathing any day. I did the double wall thing thirty years in the past before there at any time was a Passive House. It was dumb then. It’s dumb now. The fully adhered membrane on the authentic roof deck boards is for air control not for water manage. The totally adhered membrane more than the very best surface area from the upper layer of plywood straight below the roof shingles is for drinking water control. Took the opportunity to remove an unnecessary chimney and improve the skylights. The skylight thing was much more complicated than it must have been. Do you realize there’s just one manufacturer of triple glazed gas stuffed spectrally selective skylights within the United States? Incredible. 1 day people will actually believe that power might be important. It wasn’t simple but in the finish from the day I got my R-5 skylights with the 0.two SHGC – kind of filling my thermal holes in my R-70 furthermore roof. Do not say it. Don’t go there. Keep in mind the attic cave analogy. 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